IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) %^ 1.0 I.I '"hi Ui »* |22 - i:^ 120 I 1.8 1.25 II , .4 |,. 6 M 6" ^ 'm VQ '^^ 7 /^ 9. SI. '^f 'W '/ Hiotographic Sciences Corporation 33 WfST MAIN STICCT WEBSTER. NY I4SM (716) t/i^ioa o 4s % ^ av 4 CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICMH Collection de m Canadian Inatituta for Hiatorical Microraproductiona Inttitut Canadian da microraproductiont historiquas 1980 Tachnicai and Bibliographic Notas/Notaa tachniquos at bibiiographiquas Tha Inatituta haa attamptad to obtain tha bast original copy availabia for filming. Faaturas of this copy which may ba bibiiographically uniqua, which may altar any of tha imagas in tha raproduction. or which may significantly changa tha usual mathod of filming, ara chackad balow. n n D D n Colourad covars/ Couvartura da coulaur I I Covars damagad/ Couvartura andommagte Covars rastorad and/or laminatad/ Couvartura rastaurAa at/ou palliculAa I I Covar titia missing/ La titra da couvartura manqua I I Colourad maps/ D Cartas gtographiquas an coulaur Colourad ink (i.a. othar than blua or black)/ Encra da coulaur (i.a. autra qua blaua ou noira) Colourad platas and/or illustrations/ Planches et/ou illustrations en coulaur Bound with other material/ Reli6 avec d'autres documents Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion along interior margin/ La rellure serrde peut causer de I'ombre ou de la distortion le long de la marge intirieure Blank leaves added during restoration may appear within the text. Whenever possible, these have been omitted from filming/ II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouties lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans le texte, mais, lorsque cela 4tait possible, ces pages n'ont pas M filmAas. Additional comments:/ Commentaires supplAmentaires; L'Institut a microfilm^ la meilleur exemplaire qu'il lui a itA possible de se procurer. Les details da cat exemplaire qui sont peut-Atra uniques du point de vua bibliographiqua. qui peuvent modifier una image reproduite. ou qui peuvent exiger une modification dans la mAthode normale de filmage sont indiquAs ci-daaaous. I I Coloured pages/ D D Pages de coulaur Pages damaged/ Pages endommagAes Pages restored and/o( Pages restaurAes et/ou pelliculAes Pages discoloured, stained or foxe< Pages dAcolorAes. tachetAes ou piquAes Pages detached/ Pages dAtachAes Showthrough/ Transparence Quality of prir QualitA inAgale de I'impression Includes supplementary materii Comprend du matAriel supplAmentaire I I Pages damaged/ I I Pages restored and/or laminated/ I I Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/ I I Pages detached/ j~~l Showthrough/ I I Quality of print varies/ I I Includes supplementary material/ T S: T M d ei b< ri{ re m Only edition available/ Seule Adition disponible Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata slips, tissues, etc.. have been refilmed to ensure the best possible image/ Les pages totalement ou partiellement obscurcies par un feuillet d'errata. une pelure. etc.. ont AtA filmAes A nouveau de fa^on A obtenir la meilleure image possible. This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked bslow/ Ce document est filmA au taux de rAduction indiquA ci-dessous 10X 14X 18X 22X 26X 30X 1 y 12X 16X 20X 24X 28X 32X TiM copy fiintMl h«r« hat b««n r«producod thanks to tha ganaroshy of: MorMMt LibfWY UnivMstty of Ottavn Tha imagas appaaring hara ara tha bast quality possibia considaring tha condition and iagibility of tha original copy and in kaaping with tha filming contract spacifications. Original copias in printad papar covars ara filmad baginning with tha front covar and anding on tha last paga with a printad or illustratad impras- sion. or tha back covar whan appropriata. All othar original copias ara filmad baginning on tha first paga with a printad or illustratad impras- sion, and anding on tha last paga with a printad or illustratad imprassion. Tha last racordad frama on aach microficha shall contain tha symbol ^^- (moaning "CON- TINUED"), or tha symbol V (moaning "END"), whichavar applias. Maps, platas, charts, ate, n^ay ba filmad at diffarant raduction ratios. Thosa too larga to ba antiraly includad in ona axposura ara filmad baginning in tha uppar laft hand cornar, laft to right and top to bottom, as many framas as raquirad. Tha following diagrams illustrata tha mathod: L'axamplaira film* f ut raprodult grica k la g^nArositA da: BibliothiqiM Morisstt Univtniti d'Otla«»a Las imagas suivantas ont At* raproduitas avac la plus grand soin, compta tanu da la condition at da la nattat* da l'axamplaira film*, at Bn conformit* avac las conditions du contrat da filmaga. Las axamplairas originaux dont la couvartura Bn papiar ast imprim*a sont film*s an commandant par la pramiar plat at an tarminant soit par la darni*ra paga qui comporta una amprainte d'imprassion ou d'illustration. soit par la second plat, salon la cas. Tous las autras axamplairas originaux sont film*s an commandant par la prami*ra paga qui comporta una amprainta d'imprassion ou d'illustration at an tarminant par la darni*ra paga qui comporta una talla amprainta. Un das symbolas suivants apparaitra sur la darni*ra imaga da chaqua microficha, salon la cas: la symbols —^ signifia "A SUIVRE", la symbols ▼ signifia "FIN". Las cartas, planchas, tablaaux. ate. pauvent *tra film*s * das taux da r*duction diff*rants. Lorsqua la documant ast trop grand pour *tra raprodult mn un saul clich*. il ast film* * partir da I'angla sup*riaur gaucha. da gaucha * droita, at da haut an bas. an pranant la nombra d'imagas n*cassaira. Las diagrammas suivants illustrant la m*thoda. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 PH A COL Ski RKiAKV Am lioN; IIdn TAKVlJl D'll I PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. l.l.tsTHATKI).; A COLLHCTION OF BIOGRAPHICAL SKHTCIIES OK THE RHGLLAR MEDICAL I'KOFHSSION. EDITKI) AND I'OMIMLKI) BY IRVING A. WATSON. A. M.. M. I).. SMRKI ARY AMJKK.AN I'I I I I< llf \I.III AnniH-'IMIoN ; I'KKMXNfM MKMI;KK AMKKH \N MH'irM AsS<<lrlN\ lihMhAHo; AnsInIAM SUHt- TAKVlJKNf.RAI. Klk-.I l'\X AMmilAN Ml-IHi \l. 1 oNliKf ss ; MKMIIKK .SiHll^.lf: Kkani.aisi. I)'IIyi;IKNK <>» r\KI^: MiMM K MkKH k-I.I-i.AI. SuclKI V ol Nkw \i>RK; Mkmckk Nhv II \MI'->IIIR» M>l>|i \l SixIKTV; < >MRK Hl>IRIrl MhlilLAI .Si> SK> RHARV SlAlf; I'miARII OK lllMI'll iiK \k\V 1 1 AMI'^IIIRt ; Mr»l- l;»R *JI|i ^IJ-RKIARV MaPK lilli>.; I'RKSI IiKN 1 SlAlK lh>«KI> III «"AI1I> <"iiMM|ssI1)M.Rs; |'A-Mh.Ii \I IMR>.<-T<>K Nt.W llAMI'>tllR>': NaIIdNAI. (llAkli; KX-VllK rRKMIiKNI Naiionai. Com krkni;k ur Staik lloARi's rof>(rly no history, only l>riKlii, iS.ij. '!v lUVlNC A. \V.\TS(i\, A. M., M. ] ). (li This work it is belicvL'd rej;ui;»r pr;\cl aiilust and i ami nijjlit fo have hecomt It has bee in dates, nan tion : in oiiit time an unc ainiust wholl many virtue That time \v when praise upon wiiich While this the data for I'.attey. Mid good they hr The piihli: chietly : ".// ,i;/;t/>/i\." l)y by Samuel 1 Atkinson, li Stone. i.Si)4 will follow, is to be desi their biogra| that the obj friends and | honorable rtt XOTK HV Tlir: COMIMIJ'IK. This work is ol't'eii.'ii as a contriliiition tn Anictic.di medical l)i(i^rai)hy. As far as it jjdo? it is believed that it fairly represents tlie profes !"■« .f this s coim'rv. classes ol renu I tab rejiular practitioners, belonjiing to accrediteil medical societies, have been reco};ni/cd. from the al)lest and most eminent to the unassumin;; country physician, who. tirelessly l.iborinj; day and night for the alle\ iation of htunan siitTering, is as worthy of a record as are m.iny who have become more distinj;iiished. It has been the aim of the compiler to make ea. 1) biography as corrn t as possible, explicit in dates, names, and other material facts, and to exclude everything savoring of personal lauda- tion: in otiier Words, to niake each sketch an accurate history which shall constitute for all time an uncjuestionable record of the individual. It should be borne in mind that this is almost wholly a record of men now living. It would be |)o<)r t.iste. indeed, to portray their many virtues, or to display their social and other individu.d (pialities and characteristics. That time will come to every one who is worthv of it -when laudation will not be egotism and when praise will be legitimate. M such a time the records of this book may form the basis upon which to buiM the completed history. While this work was in the press some of our distinguished ,ii>i/r,n\<. after having furnished the data for their own biographies, ioined the silent majority: liriggs. Williams, Reeves, I'attey, Michel, Xorris, I'orteous, Hunt, Sim. and perhaps some others. Their names and the good they have done to mankind .ue imperishable. The published works in this counlr_\-. dexoted exclusi\ely to medical biographv. are few, chietly : ••.■liiiiii,ifn J/Vi'.','/w/'/i." by j.imes Thacher. iS.'S; ••.lniiri,,in Miili,-,;! lUi'- ,i;ritp/i\," by SteiJheii W. Williams. 1S45 : ■•/./rv.v i>/ /■'.iiilih'it .Initi i,;iii /'/nsit/iuis X(i"i<'." by .Samuel I>. dross, rSdi ; •• ///,• /'/n.fi,/,riis aihi Siiixi'i"/y of I lit- I'liiliJ Slalis." bv Wm. I!. .\tkinson. 1S7S; •• Iii,>i^iiifi,;tii /'/ivMr/dfiy and Siiii^iiuis^' by R. I'rench .Stone, i.Si)4: anil lastly this volume. It is to l)e hoped that other works of a similar character will follow. There is. however, one insuiier.Uile obstacle in the way of accon.|)lisiiing all that is to be desired in this direction, and that is the absolute refusal of many physicians to have their biography published wliile living. While their wishes are to be respected, we believe that the objection is purely a sentimental one, which ought not to out-weigh the wishes of friends and professional associates, and the inspiration given to others by the record of an honorable and successful career. c n iv NOTK llV IIII lOMI'II.KK. The fjreatcst rare possililc has hecn taken (o fxtUulc unworthy persons from a place in this work. Professional ethics have heen respected in the highest decree, to the end that the vohime may add its mite to the honor and dijjnify of the profession. The excellent typographical appearance is obvious to all. \o other work on medical hio- praphy will hear comparison with it in point of mechanical execution, or in the number of faces presented. We olTer it to the profession and to the public, tru.stinn that it will be re- ceived with no less favor than its worthy and valuable predeces.sors. i'in> STERNBI |). C. son il Lcvcrinu (Mi I.S3K. at 11,11 N. \., anil t miMiTd tlic si iT>li>\vii. N. N pl.li r : .lllclllll lij{r of l'li\si< N'oik, .inil \v.i> . litlKll /ulll ,U(t|lllll .\l.i\ fiCDii, M.iy .:.S lirr I. 1S71;; y(Oii-};iiuT.il. .unl Miryron-t l<>02 : ,i|i|i<>iii .SV/, ■■/,,•. V 1)1 llic rotiiin I'oitsinciiith < with I inn r.il llic iiH'ilii.il ( |.UUI.U\. i.Sf).^ iiinliiis. < Hiio, ll.>s|)il.il .It C llic 'riiirtccnl ll.ur.uks. .Mil. H.uktr, K.iii (Itiiiic) ; at I' .Xpril. l.sr),S. I oinmlius, \i Iciw-leviT i|)ii li.irliitr. Id 111 lior. .Ma-iS.. ti mini 111 till' ilircilnr, N'e« siiryriin, I'lir (riiiiliniics ul' silk liave to '. Ilie C'oluinliii ili'|>artiiirnt piisl siiiLjiiin, 1S71): in till on s|ii;ci.il il from July, 1 ll.iv.m.i \ rill I 111 Di'partmei I'liYsici.ws AM) srK(;ii().\s or a.\ii:kica. STERNBERG, QoorKO Hillor, \V.isliin;ii.iri. II. ('.. Mill i\ Ki-v. I..M (1). It I .111(1 M.irjj.irri l.iM'ilm; (Miller) StiriilnTy. w.is lioiii Jiirir X. I1S3S, .It ll.inwitk Sctiiiii.ir). ( Mir^K loiini). N. \ ., aiitl ('(lilt .itcd at tlic s.iiiK- pl.Ki': omi- iiu'iiccd tilt' >tii(ly (it iiic(li(iiK- ill iK;;. .it ( t(>\vii. N. \., iiikIci Di. IJonut l,itJir!>|i. nt lli.it jihuc: .ittcndcd two (niirMSdl ■(.'( turt's at the < ••!- Icjjc of I'll) si( i, Ills ,iiid Surgeons in ihi-C'ity nf \r» N'ork, .111(1 w.is ijr.idii.iti'cl in i.S^k). Miiiiii- liiT I. 1S75: li('iili'ii,iiit-( (iliiiicl .ind (U-|iiit) -iir- ;{coii-HiiUT.il, J.inu.ir\ 1.:. lS()i : l>ri;:.i(li('r--.ii'ii<'r.il .ind MiryciiD-Liiiui.il, .\l,i> yo. lS(^3: rrtinn^ >«ji, l(;03; a|)|)iiintc(l liiiiii .New ^llrk. Si > .III-. Willi I >( lural Sxkts'-. tommaiad. .\rfii\ III till' I'litoiiiac, to .\ii;;u>t. \>'i<>i: liospital dul\. I'dtisiiKiiitli (iniM'. K. I., Ill \i.v2: with (ii'iii'ial ll.tnks's cviicditioii. and a'>->istant to tile nii'dii.il dirciliii. I >i'|>.irlniiMit •>! the < lull', in J.inii.ii\. i.S^4: ill (iiruc 111 iiicdii.il din i lor. « 'nl- iiinliiis. I thill, ,ind in i li.ir^t' ot I nilcd St.ili > (•■ni-ral llosliit.il .It I li'M'l.ind, (tliio. Ill |iil\. iSfij: with till' riiirlcciilli I'liitcd .St. lies iiit.intri. ji ttrrMiii It.irr.uks. .\lo.. Ill .\)iril. l.Sf/i: ]Hi..t >iir'.;(iiii .11 I <>rl llaiki'i, K.iii . to Oiliilicr. i.sri7 itlioUr.i rpi- (It'iiiic) : at I'liit Kilr\. Km., and in tlir tidd Irom .Vpril. lS^lS, III i.S^o ( Indi.iii 1 .iiii|i.iii;n ) : Kort ( iiliimlius. \»'\\ Niirk li.iilioi. to \l.u. 1X71 ( ji-l- Icuv-k'Vir i'|>i('U'iiiii ) : {-(irt llaniiltoii. New Nurk li.itlnir. to liiiu', 1.S71 : liirl W.irn 11. lio^ion li.ir- lior. .Mass.. to .\iii;ist. 1872: ordered lo \U\i.it\- iiieiit (it llie < iiilt. Jiilv jj. 1.S7J: .iitinu nii'dii.il dilcitoi. New Itile.iiis. I..1.. lo I li tulxr. I.S72: \i>n\ siirLieiiii, I'lirl li.irr.im.is. Il.i.. lo .\ii',;iist. IX7; (('|)ideiiiiis ill U'll(i\i-I'(". er in l.S75.in(l 1.S75); on silk leave to .M.i). l.S7^i: ordirid to |)< |i.irlni(.-nt ot till' foliiinlii.i. .\l.iy II. 1.^7^: .iileiidiii); >iirj>i-»>n dcparliiieiit li('.i(l(|ii.irters to S( iiieniU-r. i>i~(>: post .siirm'iin. I'ort W.ill.i Wall.i, W. 'I'., to May. lS7(j: in the lield. Ne/ I'ercis ex|i('dilion. 1X77: on spt'i i.d duty with .Nalion.il lio.ird ot Health friiiii Inly, l.S7(>. lo .\iii;iist. i.HSi (nicniliir of ll.iv.ma yellow-l'eVtT ( (iiiniiission. I.S7(;): nrder,d to Dep.irtMK'Mt of C'alilorni.i. .\iiyiist 10. 18S1 : IxKl siif^eon. I iirl M.ison. C.il.. to .M.iy, 1S.S4: alliridmt; sur;,i on and ev.iiiiinei of ret mils , it Ikd- limore. .Mil.. Ill (>(ioli(i, iS(;o: in t liarue iiietlit.il IMirvi-yinK d<'|imiiii\^ioin ,iii,l •• ll,>ni>i,>hlf mfiitioii" lu I'jluittl toiiiuiiiiiiiilioiiy. Cipl.iin and ni.ijoi L'. S. .\.. "for laithliil and nieritoiioiis ser\itis during the w.ir." I.ieiiii ii.inl-inliinei, "lor 1;, ill. ml M-niie in |i< rl't ti.iiiKi'i .Uill, ,iii;4ixtiiiriil iit I'm Wv liiitl't. aii.i hillU .y MM: tni llill. j III. Mrniliriu .iililed laiK'lv In ihc K |iiil.ilil til, Siirf;ti, \V \Nl||N..|.iN, It. i;, Nov. 1.1, I.S^i^. . .\»i>laiil Siii^;eiiii Slt'llilnig li.is siiite Ins aii|HiinliiKnl iMa» I.S. iSiii) >cim'(I in die lield tliiiiii)' ihc wai : . lomi Mav V. i''^'*'*. " Iti eiiiliei o, i.S<>S, iliitl nitiliial iiltiKr iil the e\|ii'(liliiin mivIii^ sti iiilitr J, I.S7I. l"i !lif |iii'«eiil dale, a- pi>«t Miinenn, Inn liar- i;iiHa». KkiuU, and ha-, leiideiid llieie \.ilii,ilil<' and cltiiiml M.-niic» dining Hm ejiidciiiiis 01 ycllnwfeM'i. \i\\ lespeilfiilly \ (iiir iilicilit'iil >ei \aiit. I V-" K. II \K\i- >, .*^lnx'ti'l>(nili /./." / . .s, .liinr. .s/*»-./ siK(;i:«»\.s oi wii il ■■; llir lli.lllll iillilil iil llir |"ill 111 \i \v Sulk .111(1 llir .iiKl-.nl\ i iiliiniilli i III llir Nrtt Nnik ('li.iliilirl ill C'liiiiliirMr. Miiilhfi ililf> III Mtilliill illiti Siii'lllltit .Vii,/,-//!-!. Mi'IdIki ,inil r\ iii'i'siilfiil III llir .Xini'iii.iii riililli llr.lllli .\ssiii i.ilion : inrinliii nl llic .Xliuiii.ili /\hsiii i.lliiill III I'llNsii i.lll'< : III the Ainrlii .III Mnli- I .ll .\'>Mli i.llinll : III llir .XlMrtii.lll I'llX «iiili i^il .ll Sill irt\ ; ol till- AiMirii .III Mii nisi ii|iii .il Sim id y I viri'-|il'fsii|i'iil ) : fi'lliiw III llir Ainriii.lli Aoiot'i.i- limi liil Ailv.liu rllirlll III Siiriin: lcll< 1 ■ IliiM nil niilil.ir\ iiiriliriiii' .mil Miii-riv ol llir r.iii- Alllilii 111 Mnlii .ll 1 iilii;ii-s» ; prcsiilrlil ill llic A^sii- ■ i.llinll III Milii.in .Siiitii'iiMs I . S. |iSii4): tcllnw III' till' Kiis.il Mil iiisiiipii ,il .SiKii'ly III' Iniiiliiii: I. Ill' tcllnw li\ I niirlr>\ ill jnliiis lln|il,ilis I iiIm-i- •.il\ ( I.SS; 'no) ; linilnl.iiy iiH'Mil.i'l nl llir I .|iiili'iiii- nlii^ii.ll .Snrirly nt l.niiilnli ; linnnr.ir\ ilirnilirl nl till ,'\( .iilniiy III Mrilii iiic III KniiK' ; liniini.iry Mii'liilirl nl till' .\i ,iili'iii\ III Mriliriiic nt Kin ilc l.iliriin: liniii>i;ir\ lllrililirr nl llir Alllrl it .111 Ai.lil- riin nt Miilii im ; liiiiinr.ii\ imiiiKri nl llir liriiili Sni ii'l\ nl I Kyiriii'. I'li . Ill I iKl.l M v| I IIM'.I Ki. /'; ///. ipiil fiii/'ll\/i,i/ .•.'." /i . ■■ ll.K li'i'l.l." 4i)S |>|i. Svn, iiuliiilili}: \^i |i|i. tiniii till' work i>\ 1)1. .\iitnliu' .M.i^iiiii, ir.iiisi.iii'il trmii llic KiClll'll ill I.S.So. illllNll.llllI li\ |)lliilnlllil In- ur.iplis .111(1 uii>. Win. Wnnil \ {.\t , \i\\ Snrk. 1.S.S4. • .M.il.iii.i .mil M.il.iii.il l)i>c.isc>." ?ji> |i|i.. .Smi. Will. Wnnd v\ ll).. New \itlU. 1XX4. •• |'linliimirin';i.i|ilis .mil llnw III .M.iki Tliirii." .•04 |i|i . .S\n, illi|.>li,iUil liv Miiliiirirti* |illOtoMiii ro- Kr.ipli>. j.io l< ••'•uinmIA ( o.. 1MK4. ••Kijinll I |Min tin- I'tI'M'lltinll III N cljnW - K i \ I't li\ liini iil.iliiiii," I'll! |i|i., .Svit, >iiliiiiitti'tl III .M.iiili, IX.SS. I iiiMiiiiiii III I'riiiliiiu ntli\ |iliiil(iiui- I inuMjilis .111(1 1 iilH. l>ii\i'rilliH-iil rritililiK iitluc, W.lslimulnll, |.Si(0. ••.\ M.iiiii.il 111 ll.ii ll I ii>ln({y ." .Si,.S |i|i., in\.ilS\(i, illilslt.lll ll li\ lllllllrlnll'' |il|ntf>nii< rilt'r4|lll'> 411(1 (lll». Will. WimkI ,\ l"n., \i « Niitk. iSiji. ■ I .X.llllill.ltinll nl llic I'iIimmI ill N illnU -Kcx ir." I \|irriiiii'iil<> ii|Hiii .miiii.iU. I'll. Ill ■■ I'irliiiiiii.iit linll. " W.isliinulnii. 1.S71, '■ l.\|irliiiii iil> In Tc-I llic \ .iliii' nl I cri.lili < i.k!«- inn- .mil \'nl.ililr Misiiilci i.int*." .\'ii/i->u,i/ /uhiti/ I'l lliallii lliilliliii. W.i>liiii;;tiiii. 1X7.,. •• l.\|iciiiiiciil» with Misinfi I l.iiiu." Joliiis lln|i- kiii> I lli\ . >tllll. Ilinl. I.lli., li.iltiiiinrc. l8Kj. ■'.\ I .ii.il I'diiii nl Scjitii .1 iiii.i ill llic K.ililiit," I'll. jnliliK l|npkiii'> I iii\irsit\. '>tii(l I. ml. j.ili., ll.lltilllnrc, I.S.S.V ■■ t'A|iclillii'iit.il liiM «li^.itiiiii-> Kcl.itinu In tiic l!lillllli:\ nl till' .M.ll.lli.ll I IMI... " <.|N'(i,|l rc|Mi|l to N.itinii.il lin.iiil 1. 1 lli.lllll. Ill .Wili^'ihi/ A'.'./;./ .'/' //,,;//// Jliil/.liii. W.i>lilllytiiii. |.H«|-.S». '■ ) icriiiii idc V'.iiuc of Thcrain'iiiii .Xk'-'U*." Iii/i'irdii y>>iii iiiil i'lM,ilhc.itli-l'niiil III I'.itlinyciii • Ir- ii.mi^iii-. " hiiiiiiitii joiiiiiiil .'/ Mfiii III S.iiii,,. riiii.iiiiipiii.i. 1SS7. ■' l.xpl.m.iliiiii nl .\ii|iiiii(l liiiiiiiinilv in liifcc- liniK iJiscisco. " liiiiii,,i>i join lull .'/ Mail ,il S,i,ii.,\ I'liil.idclplii.i. l.S.Si. \(l(lrc>- ill •• .\liilii ini'." ill livircd .it \ .ili I iii- vi i^iu . jiiiii' J ?. 1 .Si)j •• I li^iiili'i linn .mil Misinti • l.ml»." ••Ki'|»iil nf ( li.iiiiii.iii 111 tlic (.'niiiiiiitti c III) Itisiiil) 1 t.mis " nt till .Xiiii'iii .111 I'lililii lli'.dlli .\sHiH I.llinll. I.SS.S. .Vllilli nil •• I )lsilll'i 1 lliill " ill ll.llr's •• S\>ll'lll nl I'l.lilii.ll rill l.tpcllli( N. " \'nl. I. rllil.lllclplli.l. iSi);. .\iiiilc- nil •• N clIiiw-J'cviT." •* Kcl.iiH.ini; Kcvcr." •' TNplinM.il.iii.i! I iM-r." •• (icrmicidc*.'" •• .\(ili- Mplli>..°' ill Wnnd'. Il.llidlinnk nt Mcdii inc. New Snik. l.SS; ,S.,. •• I'l.ti tii.il KcmiIniiI It.ii tcriiiloi:ii.il Kcnc.ik In »." .hii ol till Clinlcr.i Spi- lilliini.'cli . I'lu'.lA-.//. «// A'l'. .'//A \c« Snrk. iSw ■■ Disiiilci linii at < ]ii.ir.iniiiic Sl.ilinii<., I'!s|m( i.illy ill I'IiiiUt.i." Tin .\Vr.' I'.iit lAiA. .f/ yoiii iiii/. I, Si,?. Kcpnii nl' iliairniaii nt (ninniitlcc mi •• rrotci- livc Ilini ul.ltinlis ill Intctliniis DiM.lso." /tix/i'ii .lA'l/Zr .// .nil/ Sill ,,•/, It/ Ji'lll Mil/. I .Sl> ? . |)i . Stcrnlici;; li.is ni.idc nri^in.il rcscari Iicn in llic ctiolnjiy 111' intctliniis disca-c>. llic inirp.iratiM' v.lliic lit disililci l.mt-. ill. Tlic ili'Urcc nl I.I. I>. \\,\S I nnli'lM ll i|{.in in t'S'ii |»r. Sii'iiil.ii |.nili'..i KiisM'll I liolcr.i in i.Si' M.iillia I I'll liavc nil 1 liililic INUALLS, snllill I'llilic.ls I Hl.llllUnll III I'l i.Sjfi. at tiiiili. plllilii SI liniils ( A. li. .11 IlilWiln ili'Ulic ot .\. .\l iiu'didnc in \> Ti'wksliiii). M .llll'lllll'd IWn I Si liiinl .mil .11 :;cnns ill llic <."i t'riiiii till' l.ittcr •.;r.idii.ilinn lie t .Is liniisc sill I.;! Niiik. wliii ll pii will 11 111- niiinv until .M.inli. 1 liccn Ini .III d in till' llanlnid I' Mcilii .il Sill 111 .MllMllli .\sMll I \i w N ink. .111(1 Ilc w.is lintisc pil.il in 1.S71). Il.irtliiid liiis| inipnrl.mt iiicd I ic.ilnicnt lit rilVsiri.\N> wii SI K«;iM\^ III wii Kn \ w.in roiili'iii il ii|»iii liitii l<) llir riii«rr*il« <«f Mkli- l(>,in in I Si, I l>r. Siciiil.rry in.irtii'il lir«t. in iH/rft. Mi»« M^tia l.mijs.i Kti>si'l| III' (°oii|H'r«li>Mn. \ \ . •lM»«l»ril <•! I luili'r.i in iSd^; iii.irtK'il »tninuu . -Mil,. I I 'ill II. iM M. I'. ) II'. K i^' III I -Men ln-^.4ll». •^i.inil^iin 111 riiinc.is liiuill-. w.i« i «>rii .\|>ril iK. |S:(i, at < i. nil. nil. \lr II. \\.i« «>liH.i((' ;:rjiiiinrn» iiuilii iiu- ill 1.S77 al rortl.iiitl. Mr., nilli S. H. ^l•^^l^^l.lln. M. !».. .mil Clurl < W Kf.?. M. I» ; .itli'iiiU'il i» t-ai II at lilt- .M.iiiM- Moiii.ii Si liiiiil anil .It till- l'iillii;r •■(' l'lij»in In- riiiiinirni ril tli.- |ir.il m< liiiii>i' Niir;;!!!!! Ill llw \Vi>m.in'» ll(r>j>iljl. \ia ^'lllk. wliii li iiii«.itiiin lie Iirlil until Noii-niUr. l.'i.Si. ulii'ii III' iriiiiiMil III I'liitl.iiiii. Mc, ami rcnuiiu'd until .M.iiih. iSS.;, ,mi| ^init- the Utiir lUti- lij« lirrii Ini.iiiil in I l.ii iliinl. I 'iiiin. Ill' i« a iih-thIot ••) llir ll.iitliinl ('it\ Mrilii.il SiK il i\. llartfiKilC'iiuiil) Mt'ilii .il Sill n't). <'iiiiini til III M.ii. MnSii al SMii-t). .\liiniiii .\-'|iir.it. .Mair ot \'r\\ Niiik. .mil till' .Viinrii .III* iMU'(i>Ii>2iiil yi'iiiiiiil, .Marih .'7. iXXfi: v%%^\ . •• l»aiiia|{f» III' I'.irtniitiiin .mil Their Kejiair." I'm • ii'iliiiU* ( iiniK 1 til III Mnlli.il Siiiielv, iK.Sr.; |»i. M'lt.itioii. •• I ti'iiiir t .mill, " I'liii rnliny I niinei - linil .Meiljial .Smielx, I.SS1, ; •• Sliii|..;liiiii' lil.ruiil* • •I till- I liiil*." I'liii iM'ilill|;« Vinrlii .III I i\ nriiilo^' Hal .Smietv, xSui ; ■■ .Siu 1 rssliil I .isr iit i'a«.irian Scttiiin," hiiiii.iiii 'fi'iii 11,1/ ••! ( V'./,/^., .. .\imii»i. 1^.,.'. He li.i« |N'iliiriiiril .1 iminliernl l.i|i.iriitiiniif> till til)' reiiiiix.il III ii\.iii.iii liiiiiiiis, i|iiii 1 1 >«tiil til iiiiillii'i .mil ( liilil, Ki'«ii|i's li\«li n I II. nil. > .mil llir iiiilin.ii) uMici iilii^ii .il iijKi.itimi- . •■nMi|iii'iil iipmi .1 till M.iis' liiis|.it.il |ir.i. Ill I' Hi H 1« .l|i|Nlilllrl| .|s«is|.mt slllm'llll, ( iinilri II. II' N ilimi.il < .ii.iiil. .Xti^ii^t, ISS;: |iiiiniiileil .ii .eiiiln r. 1.S.S4: Inijj.iilr iii^{ii'i iiii. M.n . i>.,... .111.1 u»iv;iiril in inilr, IS,,.'. M.iiiiiil. \l.i\ \\. I-n;. M.II\ Hi Irll. iI.IIIuIiIi'I III I. U.it-mi lle.nll.nt ll.fllmil. ('mill. • iiii' iliilil, II. nil ill Imir, |.SM>.. . II il in inl.iiii \ . RICHARDSON, David DorriiiKton, ••\ Nm- ■ -%..\ii. !',. . iliiiil -1.11 ..t \| II 1^. r.iik .nil! ~>.ii.ili Villi Kii li,iiil-.mi. ^i.miUiiii nl iiem^i Klili- 111U..11. Ill Kii liiiimiil. \ .1 . w.i> liiiiii M.n 11, |S 57. i< Kii liiiimiil. \ .1. Ill- |iri'|i,ir.iliMA rilin .ilinn »a'> .;.iinril .It ri.ms\ K.iiii.i I iii\i |sii\ , l.i'\lii',:liiii. K\ . 'imii iIk- .Miilir.il I )r|..ll limiil I'l wliiili lie vt.i> . . \ . Ill I.. i|, I. IS. |. .S M ., \l , . i:r.iilii.it< (I M. I) .It till' li'iniiii.ilimi ul lii'> lliinl miiiM- 111 Ul tiiri">. ill l''rlirii.ir\ . i.Sj.s. IK- remnveii 1.1 riiil.iili Ijilii.i till' tiilliiwiii'^ >;Miiiu. .iiiil iiii;.ini/ei! till' siliiiiil III |ii'i'|i.ii'.itiiiii Im llir ili'^nr lit till, tiir III iiu'iliiiiir anil nu'ilii.il sl.iH' ul llir .itiiu .mil ii.iw. wliii 11 |iiii\ril III III' vei\ »iii ie»liil. I )r. Ki. lianUnn x-rxeil lliiii' M.ii^. I>!;S i.i i.Sl.i. ,is inii nii' in tlie c r linM«l\N^ \M» Ml<".l"\«, III WIIKIi A. Iliiw.inl .mil l'liil.iili'l|>lii,i lii)<|ill.il<>. Ill iKfii lie t«.l« .l|i|Hiillli'tl M ililrtlt |ill\til l.lll III (ll.ll^l' III till- Nnrllii'lll iMslirli-.llx III riill.lili l|illi.l, .mil Ik'IiI tlir IMisiliiiii iinlll I In rliiliri , |.Slii>. wliill lir n.i« .l|>- jMiiiiliil <>ii|i< iliili liilriil .mil |>liv«ii l.ili'iii'i liici III l'llil.lllrl|>lli.l lllls|'lt.ll. I )r|i.lltllu lit lol till lii^.mr III 1S71 III' \\,i« i;i.|ilii.ltril M. It lliilil tlir (liivir- *j|\ III rrnil>\U.mi.l. |li'{i.lltllirlit III .Mnliiinr. Ill I.S71) III' ».!>. .i{i|iiiiiilr(| ..iiix lilitrliiU lit III till' Sl.ltc llii^lHt.il tilt llir Ills. me. W.iinii, I'.i , niu.mi/in;; tli.it iiioliliitiiili .mil sii|iriliiti iiiliii'.; it imlil |iil>. I.SXl, ullrll III' w.ls ini.lllillliill'>l\ lii.lllrll III t'liil.l- lli'l|illl.l lliis|ill.ll, I li'|i,lltllli lit till llir lll'^.lllr, Ih'IIIU liisMiiiiiili.illliilli.il iii-.litiitiiiii, .mil liiiiii uliii li III' rt'tiinl ill i.S.S'i In I'liu.lur In |>ti\.iti' I'l.u til I'. In iSSi; 111' w.i- I'Iri till hist -iilii'iiliti mil III nl llir l>rl- .lu.iti St. Ill' I lii-{iil.il. .11 I'.iinliiiist, .mil liriil till' IMioiliiin until I li liilxr 1 . I.Si) ;< <^li<'n lie Innk 1 li.il^r .il llir lll.llr ill {1,11 lllll'lll III llir Si. Ill- l|ii«|iil.ll liil ll'r liix.ilir .It Niiiiisliiwn, I'.i. III. Kii ImiiIsiiu's iiiiritsi in .m.itniiiv iii.iilc liini .1 liri|iii'nt \i>itiit III till' ilioMitini: himiii, .mil in I.Sj.S lu' w.ls .i|>|Hiinli il ilriniiioti.itiii in tlir I'liil.i- ilrljilli.l Si IkiiiI III .\ii.iliini\ , III ulilili llir l.itr III. Il.nr- .\|;iii'\\ w.iit jiiiiii i|i.il : lio luiiliiiiuil in tli.il jHixition riylil UMis. In rSSd lie h.i'' .i|i|Hiiiilril ,is«i-.i.ml ill iiiiinsti.ili>i III .m.iliiiiiv in llir I iiixrtsiu III I'rimsv h.ini.l, |)r|Mllnirnt ul Mrilii ilir, .mil 'mi iiilitiniiril iinlil i.Sijo. In i.Siii l)i'. Kii li.inlsiiii |iiiMi>liril tlir 1 //.'////. •;/ /\'iiiiiiiil>i>iihii . ill 1.^7'! Ill' |iti'{>.iri'il till |iiil>lii .itiiiii llu- ■■ir\ Kukii' ■ i It'll." Ill tS.S^; 111' \\.\ I Ml I liir jMililii .itiiin his ■ liii- n.il lirtiiirs ilrii\i nil ini iiis.milv in tlir |)i |>.irliiii ni till llir llls.mr. I'lill.llli Iplli.l llospil.ll. Mr is .1 iiU'IiiImi ul llir .\iiiiiii.iii Mrilic.il .\ssii I l.lliiill, till' .\llirl il ,111 Mrilli ii-l'svi liiiliiLfir.ii .\ssim i.i- tiiill, tlir I'liil.iilrlplii.l ( 'iilllll\ Miilii.il .Sill illy, .mil tlir riiil.lilrl|ilii,i \rlltiilii;;ii .ll Siii irty. III. Kii li.iiilsiin iii.iiiii il. ill I.S''0, ,\|,in;,iri't S|m'.ii II. III! ki 1 . Ill I'l iiiis\ Iv.mi.i. EVERTS, OrphouB, (iiuiim.iii. 1 iliio. Knrn Drirliiliil I.S. I.Sjii. .11 Sill III Si lllriiuilt, riiiiill I'liimlN, liiil.. is tlir Mill III I >t . .Syh. mils ,111(1 l.li/.i- lirtli ( llry uiiiiil ) I'^iTls, ^r.iiiilsnn i>l .Xinlinisr I'lvi'i'ls, wliii rliiiur.ili'il 1111111 V'riiiiiiiit .in! srtllril in I lliio in I 711?. Ill' lriri\ril .\ inniniunsi In ml nlii- i.iliiin. sii{i|ilrnu'nU il li\ iiistiii: timi Irnin Ins i.itlirr, v\itll ulinni lie 1 iiininrliiril llir sillily nl iilrilirinr ill 1S4;: .iImi stiiilii il uilli III. Il.inirl .Mil krr. ul I-i rorlr, lllil., anil .illrinlril tlilir iinil'sis nl In Inns .It llir .Mrilii.il t'lillr^r nl lliili.m.i. iVniii wliiili Ir w.is jjr.iilii.ilnl in |.S4(>. Mr 1 oniniriu nl llir pr.n - licr (It' nu'iliiinr .it St. C'li.iilrs. III., in i.S4(i. In • ■S;4 {•iililic.il ni'us|i,i|irr, workly, .\\ l.:i r|iiiiiitnl siir'^nni nl tlir Jutli Ki'i^iiiiriil liiili.m.i In!. miry, jiiK il. l.S'ii. .mil was .1 siirm'iin in lirlil sinirr, nn ir;;iini nl.il. Iiriu.ulr. ilivisimi, .mil niijis stalls, Irnni l.S'ii ti> iS'ij, .\iin\ III llir rnliiin.n-. Mr w.is jirrsrlit .it .ill tlir '.^rr.it !..illlrs id lli.il anny, rvii'|it .\ntirlani .mil liull Klin: mnslrrnl iint nl' srrviie, July i\. i.S^j. .Xllrr llu' I liiM' (if llir war l>r. I.vrrls risiinird llic |ir.it til r III ninlii ilir ; iricitiil , iilililiiiii.il ili i^rcr nl .M. I). Irillll Knsli .Mnlii.il ( 'n||r|;r ill |Sfi7; |ir.ll- li.ril iiiiiliiinr .11 .Mil lii^.iii (itv. Inil.. iX(i(i-7i.S : was sii|H'lililrnilriit III St. Ill' l|iis|ii|,i| lilt till' liis.ilir .it liiili,ili.i|iiilis, Inil , l.siiS '71); sii|iriiiili lllll'lll III I nil iiin.ili S.mit.iinini, ,1 |iii\,ilr iiiiiii|iiii.iti il lins- pilil till iiis.iiir. siiiir lS.Si>: |iiiir(ssii] nl nirlit.il .mil IU'r\ oils ilisi.isrs, .Mnlii.il ('iilli;;r nl lllili.lll.i, I .S7X-'7i| : (iiiili ssnr nl niriit.il ami nrrvniis ilisr.isrs. \Viiin,m's Mnhi.il ( nllruc I iiii iiin.iti, iSi/l ; u.is rlntnltii tlir lllili.lll.i Iruisl.itnrr III \SInlis, Inil., 1.S711. |)r. 1. 1 11 Is li.is yixin s|iri i,il .nil III inn In ilisr.isi s .llir) liliu llirnt.il lii.iiiilrsl.itinns, ,1s iiis.milN .mil nllii I III nriisrs, .mil li.is Imii i|tiiti' .111 r\lrnsi\r wiilii ili.milnnnl llis pinlrssinn .111(1 rilittil .1 I lllll'lll I s I \ lli Is. Mr puMislinl in I.S7.S, |iiili.in.i|inlis. ,1 nmrl illiis tr.ilin;; In irilil\ . rlitillrd •• ( illrs \ t'n." Sii.i r llirii 111' li.is piililislird •• W'li.il sli.ill wr ilii I'm llir I Inink' .iril ': .1 l<,iliiin.il \'ir\v nl tlir I'sr nl' lii.iin Sliinii' ,mts." Kiilii.Cl.iik vV (°n.,C'in( inn.iti, l.s.S?: •• Ticit- niriit nl llir Ins.iiu," . liii,ii, ,111 y,>iii 11,1/ t'l ln^>iiul\. iiitnliti. I.S.S4: •■('iinminn Miinis — riiriintii .il.inil I'r.iilii.il — KrI.iliii'.; In liis.inil)," ihiJ.. lUliilirr. iS.sfi: •■.\sr\ii.ili/atinn as ,1 I'm. illy fur I'liinr, .iiul llir Krrnini.innll (it I I illlill.lls," illh llllliltl /.illliil .///, I.S;? ({Clin. .M.iy I , ship •• t'niiin In sinnp nl ' I.S^J-'J.S ; W.IS {''nnlr .111(1 l.ii 1 iinili in till' ~ \ii\rinlirf I ;. nrsr whilr .III' 1 llir I'r.lil livi I. slllisi'i|ilrnl 1 11'.^ tlirr nl llnsr |i lS;ri: all. II linl diiriiii; I'.ir.i: •• I'lrlilr," i.Sv .mil I'.m.ini.i. I SliD ; riiilnl \. S'.. i.S(.o-Vi .llir III' l''rin.iliili I n.isl 111 the .Sii irrr •• S.ivaiin. \n. I ) w.is I .ip siii'urnn, .\ii:;ii- Nnik: V. S. S, srrvii r ii|inn Ki Ihr .Xll.mlir i ".M.ili.iin.i," " I l.itin p.irt III I ' '.nnlin.i : sriim inniilh. \. II. " lil.ilin," i.sri.s .IS hnspii.d ship liii.iid during lli 2\ , \ .S'ii(, wlll'll I riitrr III (mIih lolnin .It Dilly, nirn-nl-w.n •• I I'l.mdrir.i." rric the (iiiisrnt nl nl the .Mililaiv II. .M. ships '•• till' lirilisli i;n\ llir ririu h ynii niamlrr-in-i liir sprii.il duty .it .ill.uhrd In M.I lain inrmlirr 1 inrrs at I'liil.ul IS7J--7V I'l lirr 7, 1S7.: : s Snr;;rry, Navy nrdrird to tl.ii; lirrt on the \.\ rilVSUI,\\> \\l> M l<(.|M\s .i| AMI KH \. 5 in a ci))n|Mniitii III tin- l.iu.il l.ri;ii>ii, ('iiniin,iiiilfr\ III (lliiii, .iiiil \> .1 iiKiiiliir III till' M.isiiiiii iiiili'i. M irriiil. Ill l^4S, Mj«. M.iin. il.iii^jlilrr "I in'iiim W. Ki. III. rii<'> li.ivi tliri'r I IiIIiIk'Ii li\iii::: ('li.irU"< ('. I \rrti. Si. |)., ltlili.lM.I|>iilj>. Inil. ; lullrl. will- III Willie*). Kiilili, ('iiliiiniiii^, I Miiii. .mil CiiiiImi. wilrnlj. K. Iliiir, I icM I mil. I iliiii. I \\>> ^iiii* ilric.iseil. OIIION, Albort Loury, Imiii m I'liil.iili'lplii.i- I'.l., Sr|iliiiiliii .'■'<. I S n : iri (Hill iliyli IS III .\. II ((Vnli.il lliuli SihiMil. |-Iiil.iilfl|ilii.i) iSv>: M. ■>. ( rilil.lllrl|>lli.l) |S>.': .\. .M. ( I'lillirlnll ) I.S;4.ll|i| I riiil.iilrl|i|il.i) |S;5: |>iiiri".-.iir III ilirini^ttt .mil |ii\iriiliil<\ III l'liil.iilrl|ilil.i < iillrtji' iil .Mrilii jiir .mil .Si. ((crv, I.SJ) °;4. I.lltrlril ll.l\ \ ,1s .Issjsl.ml siii- ^(■111), .M.iy I, !><>;: tirol iliit\ mi liii.inl ri'ui\iii;;- slilji ■• ('tiiiiii," ii.iv\-\,iril. riiil.ii|rl|ilii,i : .III. II lull til nIiiii|i III vv.ir ■■ l.cv.mt." I..ist Inill.i Sl.iliiiii. l.S5;-°;,S: w.it willi ('iiiiiiiiiiiiIit ( Ailniii.il i .\. II. I'lintf .111(1 l.irillrll.llll I ( 'iililliiiiiliiir ) W. II. .\l.l- iiiinli III llir sliHi|i-iil-\\,it •■ riiitMniiiilir> " liii.il, Niufiiilii'i' 15. !."<;'<. ulitii liri'il ii|hiii I>\ tlio I'lii- iii'M' uliilc .itU'ni|iliiiu to |i.i-> tlir li.iiiii't' I'lirts mi till' I'r.irl ilvrr. lu'.ir * '.iiilnii. .mil jiiitii l;Mti'il iti llir siili>ri|U('llt rll^.i^irllirllls, wliii ll ri'silltcd III tlif i.iji- tiiri' III tlii'sr liirl>. Nii\riiilirr l<<. 2a, jl, ;mil j-'. IS;*.: ,111.11 lull III till' hiii; •• iJiilpliin." I.S5.S-;.), ilitiiiit; r.ir.iyii.iy cxin'ilillmi. .mil In s|iiii|i-iir-\\.ii •• rii'lilr," i.S;i|, mi till' III.!-.! Ill' ( ciitral Amciiri .mil r.m.iiii.i. I'.isM'il a>si»t.mt siii^cnn, .M.i\ 1. l.S^io: I'liitnl .Si.iti's .N'.iv.il llii»|iitil. Itrimklv 11. .\. v., i,S(io-'6i : liri^ •• IVrry." I.S(.| . mi llir Mm k- ailciil' l'°t'i'ii.iniliii.i. l-'l.i.. .milt riii'>iii'^ nil tilt' All.iiilii 1 i).l>t ol till' .Siiiitluiii s|,ili-s wlirll llir Kiliil |ili\.i- K-cr •• .S.iv.mn.ih " (('mili-iU'r.ilf Iriiri-nl-iii iii|iir .Nil, I) \v,iN I .ijiliiMil. .M.iy I. isiii. I'mniiiti'il in Mlf;;rmi, .\lli;llst I, I.S'il: li.l\.ll lillilr/v nii». \r\\ Snik: I'. .S. S. "St. I.iiiii>." lSrij-7.;. on s|ici i.il MTvin- ii|inii I'iiirniH'.in .St.itinii .mil uiiisiiii; .iinnnu till' .\ll.mlir IxLinils .illiT Cniilnlir.ilr >.ii-.iiii.is ••.M.ili.mi.i." •• Klnriil.i." .111(1 •• < .i'nri;i.i." .mil in tlir l.ltlri |i.ltl III I ,S(>4 oil Mill kailc III rn,l-t ol Soiilli r.iioliii.i; M'liior nu'(li(,il nllii i-r ii.i\y-\.iril. I'nrls- niniltli. \. II.. |.S<.;-7iS: .ilt.u licij In s|(nv.,|ii|i •• Id.ilio." i,Sii.S-'7o, .miliort-il .it .\,in,i>,iki. |.t|i.m. .IS liiis|iit.il >lii|i lor tlic .Asi.itii .St.itinii. anil ^^.l'> on lioani iliiriii'.; tin- tm-iiinr.iMr ty|>linnii nl Sc|iU'mlM'i 21, l.S'ic), wlini Nlii|i «,is wrci kid li\ |i.i-sln'.; llirnii'.;li iiMlIrt' ol (\clnlic: Ini Mrvicc- iriiiUicil rorHn;iU'si' loloii) .It Dilly. Isl.md ol ■riiiinr. .md llir I'mnmiirsc incn-ol-w.ir •• I'rim i|ir I loin Cuius " .mil •• S.i di li.iniU'ir.i." rcii'ivcd liniii llic kin;j ol rnilim.il, with the (iiiisi'iii III cniinrcss. the ilci nr.ilinii ol l\iiii;lil ol till' .Militai) < >riUr ol C lirisi ; loi sri\in's to II. II. .\|. slii|is •• l-'lint" .111(1 •• I l.nMi." llu' til. inks III tlir llrilisli jjovcrimii'iit : and lor simil.u sirviiis to till' l-'nnili mindio.it •• .Si oriiinn " llmso of tlic roin- iiLinilir-in-i liii'f nl' tlic I-'rciuli l^.isi Indl.i .St.ition : spi'iial (Intv it liionklwi. .\. \.. l,S-o: siilisi'iiiiintlx .Ilt.u lull tn .M.iiinr Ki ndtvMitis. I'liil.idcliilii.i : .iiul lain nicmlu'r ol' the N'a\al .\|rili(..il IIimhI ol jix.ini- iiurs at riiil.uUI|iliia. i,S7o-'7j. .md ,it W'.isliinnlon. l.S7'-'73. I'rmuoird to niiilii al ins|ici tor, .Niniin- licr 7, 1S7J; spfci.il diil> ,11 liiiii'.iii of Mcdii inc and .Siirjjtrv . N'.ivy Di-ii.irlnii-nt. 1,^71. and s.mii' \r.ir ordered to ll.ii;-slii|i •• Wali.isli " ,is MirueoD-ol-llie- (leel on the l!urn|iean St,ition : ,it Key \\eNt. I'l.i.. ullli ii.iv ' \|N'dlli' II III |,<<74: ri'liiriH-il lo Ktiro- |ii'.in ' .Is siii|-eiill-iil-tlie-lliel nil linanl tile ll.illslii|i i' r.iiikliii," l''<74-°7; : lie.id nl iiiedii il de|i.irlMieiii .It N.it.il .\i.i)li III) . .\iitiaj>nlis, .Mil.. 1S75 '.So : .It rei|iiest ol I liici nl ISiireaii nl Midli iiie .111(1 Siiruir) ili'sj^iied and sii|ictiiiti'nileil iniisttiii- tinli ol' lllnili'' III llns|ijlal-s|ii|i li.r t entelllli.il exill- Mlliin .It riiil.iilel|ilii.i, i.S7'i, and it s.mu exliiliitimi |irrseiite(l ■ ■.Xiiiliiil.iiii e till," iM'.irinii '■■* n.itiie, wliiili \\,is ,i|ipiii\i'd li\ liiLird nl nlliois. |iil\ ;. I''^77. .mil ailo|iteil Inr use ill the n.iw : a|'|iiiiiite(l ••liis|peilnr ol rei mils .md rei iiiiliiit; st.iiinns." .NiiMllilier 10. I.S7S ( oinillisslniieil iiiedli .ll illiei • till. \iii;ust io, xs-'i. .md nrilcri'il in iliarite oi n.iv.il lios|iit.il. Norlolk, \a.. isso: inenilHT ni lio.iidnl ins|i,'i tiiiii ol tlie ii.ivy. t.s.So-'.S): iiuli.irue nl n.lv.ll llns|iit.il. VV.Isllinutnll. I». ('.. I.S.Sj-'.Sfi; n| n,i\.d liiis|iii.d, .M.ire Isl.iiul, C.il.. |.SS«.-".SS, ,inil nl \l 1.1 1; 11 \II\ I.IMi'N. n.iv.il lins|iii.il. Urnnklyn. .\. ^ .. 1 .S.S.S-',,i : siMii.iI diitv. New N'ork. I .Si)j-'i) ;. .md a^.iiii in ■ li.irm- nl ii.i\.il lios|iii.\l. \\'.isliin'.;ton. Ii. «'.. i.s.)3-'i^;. I)r. ililion is now tin- setiinr inedie.il dim tm (il llie n.iw. .md on .M.iy 1. |S<|;. will .itl.iin In r.ink ol 1 nniiiinilnre ( hriij.iilier-yeneral ). Ii.i\ inn 'lidi Keen lnrl\ M.irs in ilir n.ix.il ser\iie. nl wliiili .111 .iii^ic- ;;.ite nl niilv nne ve.ir and ten mnntlis li.is l.een iiiutii|iln\i'il, lie «ill l>f retired Inun ai live serviie nil Si |Miiiilier .;.'s. I ."si),. Iiy the iniistiintinii.d lim- it. itioii III' .i'.^!'. allluiui:li lilesseil uiili iiniiii|i.iiiid physii.il and nieiit.d vi^or. uliiih he atliil'Utes to the eleven M'.irs of his earlier lite in the ii.ivy . uliii h were passed alniosi 1 nniiniionsly at sea. .md wliiih h.ive ni.ule him an .irdent .idv(n,ite nl the » tt'u .11 \ ol Ol e.m-lherap) . Since 1S7J his rank li.is eNeliipted him Iroiii servile .itln.it. c n I'MVSRI.WS ANO SI l«,lu\S i »!• AMKKICA. SiiKc 187(1 l)r. (filioii Ii3> rr|>r«:»«-ntt-s4M.iations and iiilniiatioiial nu'diial (i>i'.^rt'»c>. and has In-t-n lion- iirrd li\ I In tinii In tliiir liiulii—t iitrue*. lie i- a iiuinln-i ol iiin;vri)U> Aineriian anil lort-i^n medii-al. Iii>ti)ri( al. ,111(1 M it'iitilK s. a tclK>\v and i'\- lirtsidiiil lit till- Atiiiri(an Atadtniy ft Mniiiinc. .111(1 {noinimiilU idinllticd uidi llic Anu-tican I'lililic lk-,dlli A>M)( iaiioti. lit «liiili 111- was iirf«idcnl in rS.S? ,ind llie Assdi laiiiin ol' .\!ililar> Sur^enns til' tlio I'liitid Sl,ilr>. Ill ttliicli lie i- \ice-i>re»ident. i'loiii Ins t'.iiit'sl I •miici tl»n »i!li llie nav\. Dr. IiIIkiii lias iilkIu iia\.d lis ^ieiie Ids s|ic(ialt>. .ind lias li,i(l the s,iiisr,ulii)ii III see his •• I'r.utual Siiyu' s- tiiiiis ill \,n.il Ih-ifnc." tirst |>iil>li!>lied in 1.S71. liicoilU' aci ()iii|ilislu d t.ut-. I If is ,iiiili()i 111 miimriiii- |ia|icr» and addresses ml ii,i\,il li\<;ii'nr. |>iiMi< lualtli. s.ii>iiar\ ret'oriii. sl.iti' nu'dii iiic, liii^her iiieiiiial ethii.ition. \ital sl.ilisiiis, nuilicil dt r.iK^rapliv and 1 liniat and (itlier ixriodic.ils. and artiilts mi inediial and Miruieal siilijicls to |ii'(ili'ssioiial ioiirn.d.s and other |>ulili. Dr. liilioii is (iri;;iii.itiir ol the jirojett. »lii«li he is li<)|ielul of (oiii|ili'tiiiu. to rrei t a monument in lilt' rity ol U'.isliin^tiiii 10 Dr. Irt-njaniin Kush.. u« si;^iiitiiant nl tlu' {Mil tin |irole»ion of n.ithcine has li.id ill llu' |ialiioiit liisiors ol Oiir loiintry. Dr. (iilidii was iiiarried just iKtore the oiitlireak 111' lliL' Civil W.ir. mi .Xpril ;. iS^o. to llani .Moin- loil. (I.umlii r 111' Cli.iiles II. Cami/liiSd. l.-^\ . ni .Sas.iniiali. (I.i. Tluir m.irrii-il lile w.is saddciud li> tlu- ikatli ol tluir onlv iLiii-^hter. Charhitle. a lir.iiitilid and ai(tiiii|ilisliiil toiin-.; lady, on liine iS. |S>!5. Tluir twii son^. .Miiert Dakin tiihon and ('l.irt'iiii' .Miintliiit I lilioii. hj\c already allaimd lii.yli r.iiik .iiumi:; llu- vmiii'^c-r .Xnuritan arli»t» in I'aiis. FORSTER, Edward Jacob, l-.-ion. .Mas... >i>n 111 1.1. 11^ . u.ii I .:-.ii\\i , I ..i«tiT. '^randsoii 111 J.iiiili I ur. ut Ki \ . J.nii -. ol j.it o)i, of l.saat'. Ill' kti^in.dd jihI. ut l\e-;iii.i!d ist. uho Mlliid in Ipsuiili. M.ws.. Iji idv**. «-is Lorn Jiil\ <>. lS4'i. in ( 'liailr.-tiiw II. .\l,i«-. Ili> |irelin>in.ir\ ■ duration was ■ ilit.liiud ill till- jiiiiilii- Ml IkhiU. tin- West .\ettton l!M:;iisli and Classiral si iiool. and Ky jirivale tutor. Ill- ln;;aii the stiidx .il niediiiii.' ill iSd;. and w.i.s ui.iihi.iUil trmii till' iiicdii.il iii')>.irtnirnl. Ilar\ard I iiuiisii;. . 11, i.Sd.S. .\itti jiiirsiiin;: hi- sitiihes in I'.iris. r'l.uiir. lie w.is an inlirne in the Kolnnd.i ll(»|'ilal. Diii'liii. Iii'l.iiiil. lie iNianie a liienti.ite ill lllillwilin III ihi' Kiim .ind ••ile«nV College ol rii\sii iaiis in Inl.iiid. in t>^f-'i. II.- U-uaii i>ra< tit e the same u-.irat I 'li.Mlt-stown. .M.i>s. : removed to I'loston in |X.|i. lie W.IS 1 ily pin sii ianol Cliarli— town. 1^71 '7-': u. IS one ol' the visiting I'hvsii'.ins III the rmstoii ( il\ lliis]iii.d liirti:;hl lears. and is now iiiK- ol till- sisitiiii; jihisiiians lor dista-t-s ot women til th.it iiisiitiitimi. .iiid secretary ol' its visit- illU stall'. lie is, I rellow lit the .\|,|s»a< liusetls .\|ed- ii al .So( iit\ . and its tit-.isurer. lie is also treasurer 111 the lloston .Midir.il l.ilir.irv .\s%,>i iatis|ctrieal Society of lUjston. He i«a-». for Jen years, surgeon of the Kil'lh regiment, ami i-. no» meilical director 111 the Kirst iiri;:aket«}i of the .Me«I- iial I'roiession in Siiifoik CVjuniy." lM<»ion. lSi)4. Dr. Korster i-. al {ifrsenl lii*t ii«e-;»fe«ident .\las- sai hiisetls S.M iety S«.n-»of llu- .Vmeriian Kevolulion. Ills Kfeat ;;rand-lather. the Ke». Jatoii Forstcr. hav- inj; U-en 1 hajilain ol t'ol, janM-s Scamir.on's rej;i- meiit His mother nj» the ilau^liler of .Nathan Wehli and Sarah, the ilaushtrr f»f John l.ea(h. the M hool-m.ister. »ho na.« conrim-il in ISoston ^aol li) t.ener.il < ia:;e as li»ini;a --relie' sj'i."' He is a life niemln-r of the Ma*sa> hmctl» HortMuliural societx . I |,w vi:u jA- i'-s»-;j K. .\|,irried. Si-ptenn^-r ;. «S-|. .Xuita Damon. dau'^hler «if Dr. Il.-nry I.} .n ( ii^tf^jft: I idursitv. l,S;;.) .iiid ur.indiLiiiuIitrr of |>r. .\'.raiiam Kami 'I'lionipson I D.irtir.iMith. iSi^.jtntl liartai*!. honor- .ir\. l.s'jO). 'I h<-\ ha*e tiin»r < };i!<:ren : Teresa l.onisc. Kli/.i'fth I h«>'ii'i*on. .in. ■•." ■ .. - :. • I •- -• .:.' I ■ :- - 1 t \el- ki iith.il) Ke:;ensl.iir^tr. «a« i-irnA-^il 1. i.^ji. in New X'ork I in. He »a« edsicateti iimier private tutors ,inil in the [iriiate ami |iiiin:< mIhioU ol .New X oik < ity. also .mended the literary alejurtiiK nt of the I'niversity of the I ity i»f Ne» \o»k. He -'«|. in the litx of New Nork. with his f.ith< r. |»r, j«»««-ph Ke^iens- liurtjer. ,in«> "t nnctiica] lecture* at llic Coli«x«" <>• I'll)*!- • i.in> .inii Sun;roiK in ihr Ott ot Nr« Nork. iVdm which he wj> ;:raiiuilnl in 1872. He immctlijlt-ly < •■mnu-meii ttie \mttue ni metikine in hi- native < it\. remainin-^ ihtre jitxit tau tear«. ami ha- ln-cn iiitalrfl in S.in Krin« i-^ <• «in« ■- 1 S-4. I \i- \- a iiuin- i>er of the American i ui'ii< ileaish .\»-lx:».i; S«Kiet> ol \r« \<»ili. vio-i>ri-»il .\l«-«liiiiie. lie «a- UtrxrA.t'i\ ittut <»l' the jJtciidins j'hvM" ian> tn llic \i>rtlm.»i«n» l»!»;«n-fiiiHt San Iran^i-O' Kf«-e l»i-i>tn».ii> in the ^ear \^~~. Ilei* mmh ;n«t-te»le«! in tlu- MiltiirtTiu t ut iht- San Kran«.i«*rt »-rtnu;t«»n C'tniunv. lie h.i> tra» - ellt-fl iAtrn-i»eI». JD>! ;«jt'«ii-<; j«»«:-^ra<:iLit<- «tut!ie> ill |-ran. aiwi Kti;:Lin<:. lie h.is uivcM -jiei Lil attention totlrmulolo;:). aii j>uMi>het [uinf* in tlw- mxatal jr»ti*jl •<»!-tii-.. I're-i-nteil a jajrr on the ■- KemuDeraliou -i nl Mttliial Jiiri-[ifiH!en<> . « ;.i«a;;o. i-i-ii: ••MiM'ern I renution a- a .\lean» l««i tlie I>i-)>>-.i1 ol the lK-a«l." l'ro' .4 IK- i- uiitnarrieil. SA YRE. Lcwi.4 Albert,"! \. « York . it> . U>rn Ft.M.,.ii> .,. i J . u: i>-;:;e lliii ( no« Maiii-oii). \. J.. I* tlie *«>n o» Ar-hiluia\re. •^ran«l-on of Liihraini Njyre. a ilnoteti juttiol ami i|ujrterni.i-ter «l the Ket'iSuti4>nar\ «ar. Itiinu-ili- ately Iiet'orelhe lialtleol Si^rinKfithi. «icneral \Va.sh- inKti>n in-ule hi* h«-ai!<|uanrr« at tlie Sa\re lionie- steaii. The .Mar<(i;:* litr Ijlaiette. when on hi- \\.\\ to vi-ii tilt' iilil luMdijiiaili r- III U'.i-hiiiL^tdii, at Morri-lDwii. in |S.'4, |m»(i| iIiiihil;Ii I'mltlr Mill, ami I.chI- Alliiil S.iur. allli(iii;;h Iml linir ;rar> ol aye. look jMil in llic n-i fpliiiii lo llic j;ii.il liemli ;;inerjl. ami leiitnla jMieiii. iiilillrd •• ( Iriirial l..ilav- etii : Ueli'oiiic lo tile l..iml ill l.iliill\I" I'lll- im lilcnt ni.io\, ami at the liam|tR'i t:Jven iiii tlie oi(a>iiin ol the ll.ir- tlioltli -taliir |iHM iil.ilhin. lie had llu- pliaMiie ol teialliii^ llic lacl wliiKiii 1 ihim r-.itioii «itliad<- si I iid.iiii ol' the niaii|iii-.. III. S.iMe vxa- idiuaUil In Madi^mi Ac adiim .ind at W'.inl.im- Srniin.ii). I li( kcilinMi. N. |.. imr v\liiili hi- loii-in. IMw.inl A. Slili -, .1 N .ilc i;r.idu- .ile. Ii.itl iliaiXf. .\iur luii UMi-.il till- >iniin.ii\ lie went to I.esiimton. I\\.,aiiil n-idnl with Ili- um le. David .\ S.iMi-. a liankir. .ind w.i- a -liidriii at I r.in-vK.itiia I nnil\. Iioni wliiili lie «a> ^r.idiiatiil in lS;i>. I'lii-umle lio|i('il tli.il he uoiilil iliiliiK' low.ird the tlirolo^u.il jnott --ioii. Iiiit lie delerinined lo -tiidy niedii liii'. .mil loi tli.U {>ro.-rilor III the inole— or ol -inmry. .im! lonllinied to hold llii- po-ilinn ill the (.■olli]L;e ol rli\-ii iaii'i and Sin;;iiin- until iS;.:. wlieii lie w.i- • iiili:;e(l lo n -ii;ii on .111 mint ol' Ills piivati- piattiir. and vv.is appoinlid 1 ///iVv///> pro-eitor. In 1S5; In H.I- appoinUd -iiryeon lo IWIIimic llo-pital: w.is app.iinted Miineon to t 'li.niu lii-pital, I'll.iikwiH'- l-Ialid. in iS^i^. and inli-llllliii; -uiyroil in 1S7V I ir. .Sayie w.is one ol the orv;aiii/ii- ol' IJillmn- llo-jiit.il .Medii .il l"ollii;e in iSM.aml ua- ni.ide prole.-sor ol ortlioiM dii -ur:;eiv and liai line- and hix.ition-. and -till linlii- tiii- proli— or-liip ol oiilm- liailit Milder). 1S.14. 1 1,- wa- al-i> une ol the toumler- ol the \i u ^ll^k ratlioloi;lral Smiiiv.ot the New Nork Ai.iiliiiiy nl Mi dirine, and oi tin .Vineiiian .Midii al A— m iitimi. In i.Sdo he w.i- elected viee-pii -iileiit o| tin laltii iiri;.iiii/..tiiiii. .im^ presidi nt in i.SSo. I>r. Sayie w.is re-ideiit plu-uian ol the lily ol N<« \'oik. iS;7-'(«), .mil mai'.e 111. my reports on pulilii health, i liolera. .-niall-po\, sruei.ii;e, iimi|iiil- -orv v.U'i Illation, tiiieim ' i-Iuhim-. ili.. and ailvo- I ated the e-t,ili|i-liiiieiil ol a iiatinii.il i{naranline. Ill iS^d the Anuriian Medii.il A--01 j.ition .ip- poiiited I h'. S.iMi' .1 ilelr^.ile to tin liiletnatioiiai .Nh'die.il fii!l;;ii-- .It I'liiladi Iplil.i. .it \vlllill time he presented a p.ipi 1 on •■ Moihii- (nv.iMU-." lie liav- iim lieeii the lir-l Anuvir.m plu>iii.in to perlorni Mnie— hilly AuA uitlimit if-nltaiu lUlorniilv llu dittiiiilt opeialion ioi this .iHrition: .ind to illii-- trate his inetliod, he peiliirnU'd llie oprr.illon lielore the ioni;nss. \ poll lis sill lesslul loiuliision. the eelehr.ited I'loro-or l.i-ler said; "I feel lli.il tlii- ileinoiistr.ilion would ol ilsell li.ne lieeii a -iiliicieiit reward lor ni\ \o\.ij>e .uioss llie .\ll.intie." I)r Sayre'- lir-l opeiMlnni lor this di-i.ise w.is perlormed in lS>4. ami was reporUd In the .\V;.' \'i'i /•• j'liii lur.' I'f M:,li,nii lor |amiar\. |S;^. .md he li.i- ivpeated c n riivsii lANs AM) srk(;i.()Ns ok a.mi:kica. it sfVcnly-lliTL'c limes siiuc. In 1S71 l>r. Sa)te iiiadu :i visit to i;iin>|ic. and li'itiirtd In tore several nit'(li(al soriities ii|miii hip-joint (lisra>e. Iiv >iKi'ial invitation. I..\tir. Dr. Sawe lias j^iviii his atten- tion to I'ott's disease and Literal turvatiire of the spine. In 1.S77 the .Xinerii.m ,\ledi(al .\ssoiiation appointed him a delegate to the ineelinj; ol the llritish .\ledieal .Assoi iaiion, M.ini luster, lln^land. On this visit he was aj^ain invited to leetnre helore the leadin;; medical soiieties .ind at the prim ipal hos|)itals, and in London l< < tined upon and denmn- strated his mode ol treatment at the rniver>ity College Hospital, ( Iny's llospit.d. .St. Ilartlutlo- mew's, and at St. 'riioinas's. Kroni London l»r. .Sayre went to Liverpool, .M.un hi ster, r>irniin;;liani. and Coik, liy invitation, leiturinj; .iiid ^ivinj; dem- onstrations in eai h of these eities : .md the /.';///./• Afi'iliid/ yt'iii iidl, mider d.ite ol" .\uj;nst iS. 1.S77. pnlilished a resohilion, jiassedhy the liriti^h .\Iedital Assoeiation. thanking him lor his demonstr.uion ol the methods and (lel.iils of proeeedin;;s of his treat- ment ol anunl.ir and Literal enrv.ituri' of the spine. It was (hniiiL; lliis visit .dno.id lh.it Dr. Sayre pre- pared and ]jnlilisiied his work. •• .\\\ Illustrative Treatise on Spinal Disease and .Spin.il (Jiirvatiire." dedicated to the medieal profession of ( Ireat liiitain. in fjratefiil aiknowledi;ment of their ;;eneron» and cordial reception. Other works of Di. S.iyre .ire ••.\ Practical .M.imial of Cliili-foot"" .ind •• Leitiire^ l.i;W|s Al.nl.ltl sAVKK. on Orthopadic Surjiery and Diseases of joints." These works passed through a jjreat many eilitions. and were translated into I'rench, < ieim.m, and other lan;;iia;;es, inchidinj; Japanese. 'I'lie following; are the titles of a niimher of article- and jjajHTs on medical and siirjjical subjects con- triliiiled li\ Dr. Sayre to the hadin;; professional lieriodieals of the I'nited St.ites : ■•thore.i Indiuiil liV -Ment.il .\n\iety : ■■ ••lases of Clironii .Miscess in the Cellul.ir Tissue of the reritoiieiim : " •• .Spina iJihd.i: the Tumor lemmed liy Lij^.itine ; " •■Case of Terlonition of the Keitiim, followed hvan exten- sive Ketto-T'.ic.d .\liscess and t'.iries of the Co( ( \ x and S.icrum ; " •• lv\section of the Mead of the Femur .ind Kemov.d of the l'|)per Kim ofthe .\ietali- ulnm for .Morbus Coxariiis : '" •• Treatment of Croup I'y Inh.dation of -Steam:" "Lead Talsv from the I se of .1 Cosmetic:" •• .Mechanicil I'reatment of Chronic Inllammation of the Joints of the Lower K\tremities : " •• I'arti.il Paralysis from Ketiev Irri- tation ciiised by Conv-nital Phimosis:" "A .Simi)le Dressing for Kractn.e of the Claviile:" ••On .\n- chylosis:" ••Clinical Lectures on Disease of the Iliji-Joint:" ••Spinal .Ananiia. with I'arii.d I'.ir.dy- sis .111(1 Want of Coiirdination from lrrit:ition ofthe • ieiiital Or;;ans : " •• Report on T'ractures : " •• Ke- jiort on I'ott's Disciise, or Caries of the Spine. Treated by I-^xtension and I'laster-of-Paris ll.ind- aye:" "On Disease of the Knee Joint : ' ••On the Deleterious Kesults of ;i Narrow Prepuce and I're- l>iiti,ii .\dhesions : " •• Sponily litis. ind Kot.iry Lateral Curv.iture of .Spine : " •■ On the .Necessity of CiittinL; Contr.K lured Tissues in Ciises of Deformity before 'Tr.iction is .\tteni|)led : " •• Kesults in Cases of I lip- J'lint Disease 'Treated by the Portable 'I'r.ulioii .Sjiiint : " " Obst lire Injuries to the .Spine, lollowed li\ Paralysis of l.on;; .Standinj;, relieved by Suspen- sion and I'Lister-ol-Paris Jacket." Dr. .S.iyie is a member of the .American .Medical .Vssoci.ition. .\meric,iii Suri^ical .\ssiic ialiou, .Anier- ic.in < •rtlio|),eclic .A^soc iaiion. .Medic .il .Soc ictv of the .St.ite of .New N cirk. .New Ndrk St. lie Medic.il .\sso- liatiiin. .New N'ork .\cademy of .Medicine, .Medicil Soiicty of the County of New N'ork, New York P.itholoyiciil Soiietv: honoiarv member of the .Medii.il Soiietv (if .New liruiisvvick : honoraiv mem- iier of the llritish .Medical .Associ.ition. the .'\leclic()- Chirur^icil Society of TMinbiirnh, and the Suij;ical Soc iely of St. Peter-burj;;. Kiissia. Dr. .S.iyre is the inventor of a niimlier of impor- l.int instruments used in his ])ractice, ;imoiii; them bein^ the uvulatome, club-foot shoe, sc rot.il ciamp. riexible probe, improved tnicheotomv tube, and various splints and appli,iiices for use in orthopadic siirjierv. While Dr. Sayre was in Kurope, in iS7i-'72, Kini; Charles l\'. of Sweden, created him a KniKhl ol the < Ircler of Was.i, in recocjnition of his success in treating; a member of the .Swedish roval fam- ily. Dr. Sayre married. January 25, iH^c;, Miss V.W/w .\iin Hall, of Harlem, .N. Y. 'Their childien are: Mis- .M.iry Hall Sayre, an accomplished linjjiiist. who assists her fuller in tr.inslatinj; from l'oreii.;n |)erioilic.ils : Dr Charles 11. 1 1 . Sav re. whose death was c.iused by a fr.ic lured tliiyh. lollowed by sec- ondary liemorrhai;e : Dr. Lewis H.ill Sayre, who ,icconi|ianied his fitlier to Tairope in 1.S77 and a.ssisted him in his demonstrations, and vvlio died in i.Si^o of lie.irt disease, and Dr. Keninald Hall .S.iyre. who is his father's principal assistant as pro- fessor of orthopadic sur}{ery in lielleviie Hospit.il .\letlical College. -.on ol Solum son) Diitton. July i;. IS-, prej).ir.itorv < (N. H ) .1.. medicine in l> llow.ird. .M. I .It .Mb.ii.y .\Ier Harv.ird I'nii .mil vv.is ;;rad iSfio. He C( .M.iy of the % two yi-.ir-. ami upon n turn !■ place of re>ii I'.nstun. Mass.. -on ot' Siilnmoii l,inr .mil < ili\ e Cli.irlottf ( I lull liiii- soii) Diition. Kfanrl««n <>l S.imiiti Diitton. w.is Ijdiii July 15. 1.S35. At Adori. M.iss. Il.ivirii; ulilaincil a iiri-|).iralor\ cdw^tion at .\|)]»lctoii and I- i.iiKtstown (N. M.) ai nili-niirs. !ic loniiniiKid llir stiidv ol s.WII l-l. I.AM D: I l(i\. iniilicini- in iXj'^. at Cliclni-fi^ril. M.i--... iinrlcf Levi llow.ird. .M. I>. : altt-ndt-d time Kun-cs (if Ik lines .It AllMtiy .Mcdiial Coll»-;;c. .\ll.an\. N. Y.. and at Harv.ird Iniversity. .Mc-dical Sdior)!. Cnnljiidjif. and was ;;rar!iiatctant siir;;e«in. First .Massai inisells lle,iv\ artillery: promoted to snrjjeon of tin I'mlieth .Mas- sachusetts infantry, and sur^eon-in-i liiel. Third liri-jade of the Kir-t liivisiun. Ki^litceiilh .\rn)\ ior|>-. ,\rniyofllie I'otoniai . Dr. Dntton is a niemlH-r of .Mass.icluisetls .Med- ical Sotiely. .Norfolk District .Medical Society, .md l'iirmerl> of the IW>»ton .SiKietx for .Medic.il Oliser- \.ition. and of the (f\ne<.olriifessional career Dr. Dullon y.ive |i.irliiular attention, tlirouijh sjieiial tr.nninj;, to ;;ynei Illogical work: hut havin;j lieen a|i|)oinl(d mcdiial director of the .Massai hiisetts lieiietit l.il'e .\ssoi iation. now devotes his whole time to that duty, lie w.xs iNrnsion surgeon. ISoston lio.ird of e.xaminini; surgeons, under President Harrison ; vis- itinjn physician to St. IJi/alK-th's Hospital, icSri.S-'S^, .ind consulting pliysiiian to the same institution. i.SS^-'i^o. He is a mctnlier oi the tir.ind .\rm\ of llie KepiiMii. of the l.oxal {.e-iiini. etc. Dr. Dutlon in.irried. in 1X60. .Miss .Sur\i.di I'.irkliiirst .Slexeiis. of t helmslortl. .Mass. Their chlldnn ,ire : i:d;;.ir K.. lieitha 11. .mil .M.iry i;.. livinj;, and < ir.ice .S.. who oied at the .i^e of twelve and a h.di ye.irs. REEVES, James Edmund, ( 1i.iii.ini>o;{.i. linn., son ol the Kev. In-j.di U ,i-.hiii;;liin and .\.mc\ .Mosie (Kemper) Keeves. grandson of 1 liom.is Washinyton Keeves. was Uirn .April 5. l.S2>). .\missville. Kappahannoik lounty. \'.i. <»l»li;;edto assist his lather, who w.is a tailor, his earlv educa- tion was ne'.;lei till, and he h.id to le.ive school at the at;e of fourteen : liiit he was detirmined to ^.nn more knowledm-. and hy e\tra work m.iile nione\ with which to piiriliase lnuiks. .\t the a;;e of nini- tieii he commeniid the stni!\ of iiuiliiine with Dr. IJam D. Talliott. .it l'hili|ipi. \a.. and after one \ear"s iiistiuitii n under this preiejitor. he w-nt to .\ew-.\l.iiket. \',i., and liecamc the pujiil of Dr Jacoh .Netf. Here he w.is ^iveii even possible opportunity to study disease .:< the l.eiKide. and IrciHieiitly had chari;e ol patients. In the spiini; of i.S5o lie opened an office at Sutton, the coiint\ seal ol IJraxton loinity. now \V. \a.. and liv the lol- lowin^ (Ictolier li.id e.irned mone\ enou;;li Ironi his pr.ii lii e lo eiialile him to altind .1 1 ouise of 11 1 ture- .It Hampden SmIiic) .Medii .iI Colli i;e. Kii hmoiid, \ a. His seioiid loiirse of medii.'I 1(« tuns was , it the riiiveisily of reiins\l\ani,i. a.id he w.is ^radu.iled from lli.it institution in l.S^o. lie n niained oiu year at IJr.iMoii lourl-hoiise. .ifter that nine \e.irs ,it I'liiiijipi. se\in Mars ,it Kairmoimt. twent\ lears ai U'liiilin;;, W. \.i..anil for the p.ist tive \ears .mil .1 li.iliat Chatl.inoi«i;a. Tenn .SiNin after settlins; at W'lieelilil,' he lie>.ian lo ,ii;it,ite the suliject of muni- cipal li\^iene. .mil -ei urcd the )i.issai;e of .111 ordinance esl.ihlisliin;; .1 1 ity health dep.irtmenl. In iSdij he W.IS elci ted city healtii ollicerand loiint) physician, which oflices he held four vears, Suli- sii|iicntly he was elei ted a meinlier of the liu council, and served four xears. He w.is one of the loiiiiders of the .\merican I'lililic He.dtli .\s>oci.i- .lon, of which he w.i- president in iS.Sj. In lSr.7 ''!■ prepared and sent out the i.dl for the est.ililish- iinnt of the State .Medical Sim ietvof West \'iri;inia. and was elected its lirst seiret,ir\. ,ind in l.S.S'i chosen its president. He was one of the exciiitive lommitlee. for West \'iri;ini,i. of the Intern. itional .Medical Congress, in riiil.idelphia. 1X7^. In l.S.Sj he was elected a niemlier of the jiidici.il (.otiiuil ol the .\mcric.iii .Medical .\--iiciation. In 1S.S4 he W.IS elei led an lionor.iry niemlier of the (.onneiticul .State .Medii al .Soiiety. For manv \e.irs he li.i- lieeii a corres] 10111 lini; niemlier of the Pathological .Socielx 111 I'hiladilphi.i : was one of the vicepresi- ileiils of the seition of I'lililic and lnternation.il llyfjieiie of the International .Medic.il <'on<;res-. U'asliiiij;ton. D. C. 1X87: vice-president of the .Americin .Mii roscopiial Soiiety. i.SXCi: meiiilier ol advisorv coiimil I'.in-.Xmerican .Medii.il Congress, .ilso Denioiisir.itor of I'.itholo^ii al Hisiolo<;v. at the meetini; in W.ishinmon. .Septenilier. lNi>v He is a niemlier of the .\ssociation of .Xnieiii.in I'livsi- cians, was the author of the law i reatiny the state hoard of he.iltli of Wt»t X'iryini.i. of which he w.is c n lO rinSILl.WS AM) srK(.l()N.S ul ami.kk \ .1 mt-nilier. and its sccitl.iry lur iivc yiMis. He was ciiii.lou-d li) the st.itt lio.iid ol' liisiltli of 'I\n- ncssfc to m.iki- N.init.irv in>|H'i'lii>ns ol' the si, lie's tlelcnirs against yclliiw lever, (hirnii; the Jai kson- villc epUIciiiit. of iSSS. lie is i);iiliriihiil\ iiilel- esiee(i|ji( al a|)|)liaiues. His lontnliiiiioiis to nieihial anil sanitary siieiins cover a variety of sulijeets : "A Case of l'iier|)eral (.'nnvnlsiims in whiih N'eitral'^ii Syin|itoins were Sinnulaih I'resent ' liiqhilii Mt-iU- III y'liiiiutl. Aiiiinsi. iSjii. ••■|y|>hciid-Kever in Norlh-W'tst \ ir:;iiii.i." liiijfiilo A/ii/i, MiMI Ml nil \ i;s. •• Casi- of ria-tii- Cast III the riiiiiiihi.il 'lulus. " ■• rrocecdin;;^ r.ilholo^i<.,il Smictv." I'liil.nklplii.i, Vol I. l.S^o. •• Siaie»>fiii Case of < K.iiintuniv ," llie I'nsl (i|nr- atioii of the kind in Ue^t \ iiiiinia. . ////.vv, ,/// yi'iii II 11 ••! ti:,- .l/,-fi ii/ S. iiiii,', .Ajiiil. iSfid, •• Kemark> on i!ie C ot the M.ilc Uo.ird ol IIimIiIi of West \'iri:inia." M.ite [irinter, Wliecliny. iS.Si. r.S.Sj. iSS;,. |,S,S4. •• .\niiii.il .\ililress li) tin- rre»idt \ iiniiii.i. " U heel- ing. iS.Sj.' •• The laniiieiil Doin.iin of .S.initary ^lieiue. .iinl I M Inlness of Sl.ile lioanls of Health in fiiiaidini; llie I'lililic Welfare." .Anuriian I'nMir Ik-.ilth .\->oiiation I'apers. \'oI. I.\, l•'^^.5. •• I'olliitioii of the I'pper Ohio and the U'.iter- Sniinly of the Cities and Chief I'ouns Uitliiii the I'list HiMidied .Mile-. I if its Course." /'■/.('.. \'ol. .\. l.S,S4. •• I'lVNJdi llli.ll .\ddreNS." delivered I.elorc the .\iii( lii.iii rnlilii He.illh .\ssoi iation. Washinylon. 1)1. //■;,/.. \ol. M. I.SSj. • Mow to Work with the .Mii rotonie. " ILiii^i h .\ l.iiuli. Uoihester. N. v.. i.SSf.. •• l.npiis and the ISatiihis riilieieiilosi«. " IIh- M,.i. ,l/.\^,-„•^. I'hil.idelphia. \'ol. I.. No. j<.. i.S.S;. •• .Some roints in the N.itnr.il History of lailerii or Tvphiiid I'ever." •• rr.ins.ii lions of the .\sso- l i.ilion of .\nn rii.in I'ln^ii i.iii>." \'oi. \'. l.Sijo. ••ilji.ill .Sides.i I.e.ii lied Hill tor." X, :.■ 1 >i/t;iii > Mi.ihtil lUiil Siii-^r,il j"!iiiiiii'. KeliMiar\. i.Soi. •• .M.iini.il of .Mediial .Miiiosmpy for .SnidtiiN. ri'v>ii i.iris. and .Siiriitiin«." I 2 1110, pji. 2cc>. I .■i.14. .M.iuied. lii-t. in lS;i. .\|i>s I.mIi.i .M.irt/. Km k- iii^h.ini loiinlv. \ .1. : m lond. in l^''>. .\li.«» .M.irv \. I'rey. -Mliyluiiy uninly. .Md. : third, in 1.S72. Mi~^ I'raiiies .M. St.irretl. I ily of Ciinilierland. .Md. 1 K h.is llinr I liildreli living: Mr». Ileiirv lUisev. -Miss .\nnic 1... .iiiil l.li,irlis l» II Kievt «. jiiNrpii Cullrii, rlili st son. ,med J J. died.it \\ heeliie.;. The iliililnn .in- .ill liv the tii-t iiMrri.i^e. REED, Richiii-d CiimininK-s Stockton, of .Moi kliih. I llil... - 1 1 ., -.11 .,;..; I .111. I lilir l iini- niiii;;s ( Still ktoii ) Kei d, lolli ot .\i w jiTsey. wa-- lioin I'll.iii.iry ::. i.sj;. in I'r.mklin. < >hio. IKwa^ ediuak'il in ''u- [.til.lii -1 ImoK and at .1 private aiad- (inv in (lliio: loiniiuniid the stiiiiv ol iiuilii iiie in 1.S4;. .11 .Sli.uoin ilif. I ihio. uniiir In. C. H. 1 iioin.i-.. anil lontiniied it under l)r. S. I'. Hunt. ol .Miiiroulown, .mil l)r. l--.i.ii K.iv. of S|)riii...;litlil : .illiiiilid two loiirsr^ ot III lures at .Stailin;; .Miilii.il College. I olmiilm^. • >liio. and Cim iiiiiali Coihm 111 .\ledii ilie .mil Snr^erv . Ueiiit; ^radiiated lioiii the I, liter in I.S^o. 1 )r. Keed 1 oninieiii ed ihe pr.iilin- of nieiliiine in I'^i.;. .it Wolf Lake, hid.: leinoMil to Stoiklon in i.Sdo. He is a nienilur of IliitUr Conntv (<>hio) .Medii.il .Si» iely. .Mi.inii X'.illey .Med- ie.il .Society. I )islriet .Meiiie.il .Soiict). < »hio Stale .Mediial .Soiielv. .Xnierie.in .Medii.il .\ssoi i.ilion. iionorarv ni Society of li ( iiuinii.i/i I III, iiiiiii/i l.iiully of Cii ■■er\. IS'. I- V t.ii iillv : .il~o I pciitii^. l.SM .idded in I.S.- professor ol 1 tics since l.Sij I )r. Ueed oni of iiarty : until the fori ulieii. on >t.il willi .md a-.-i .iflilialis «ith Dr. Ueed eldest daiinht Clark, who d I. i;. Keed Charles .\. I. .\nu lii .111 .Ml inal sinmrv 1 .Suruerv . 1 .Mi^. Siw.in ' 1 lliio: their and Dr. Win Dr. Keed the S.inta I'e lion of liii;li I located at S.i HAMILl \'l.. -.on ol 1 1 ilton. '^r.inil I-IIVSICI.WS WD SI K<;i.()\S (>l AMI.KKA. II lic>nurar\ niumlicr nt tin- \orllnn«lirii Mfdit.il l-Vliiii.ir\ .It I'lrrk^liire. \t. Ill i .^oi lulv ol t Indi; '.i/i Moll a! X, Mr w.Ls a-x>iuu- cilitiir III' the olitaiiRil lli^ |iit'|iai.itiin cilticilinii at Ir.inklin iKr^-'.So. ami ol' llit- Arailriiu , l'r.iiik|i|i. 111(1 at I»itI)\ Aiailemv. I'liii iiiiiii/i Siiiiiliii iiiii. |.SSi-'S4: L-iiil.cr 111' the IKtIiv, \'I. ('i)miiuiiLc(l ihf >lii(h nl nieili- lariilt) ol' Ciiiiiniiati Cnliejjc of .Mceiiiiiie ami Sur- liiic in iSjfi, at lMiii-.liiiri;h. \'t.. iinilir W. K. iS^ .\w\ t'of man\ vi-ars iva- dcaii <> if thi il VI. i> -.. l.l.l.H. I.uilltv : alsii iiitil'i--titiit:on : ./>/. i^KrAiii;; nut iif partv anilialiiin> : lie ua^ a Whi;- in |Hilitii> until the liinii.itinii >>\ the Kipulilican |»art\. siiin ulicn. >in st.itr .inii n.itit>ii.ii <|iK->tiiiiis. Ik- ha.s Mitcii with and aN>i-li(l llie lalltr \>M\\. In rcliuinii In- .iiiili.ilis «itli till' ( iinii>irlaiid rre»l>vi« iian». Dr. Unii iii.irrieil. rir:»t. in l^jJ. .\li»v N.iniv. tldisl il.iu^htir i.f loliii .ind l.;i/ai.illi (.\l< I'Il-II.hiiI) I'l.irk. who din! in \-^^f>, leaving t«n;;n».*aml jimfi^-or ..f .ilidoni- iiial >.iirL;i r\ in ( im inn.iii Collt-;;*: ol .Medili)-.i«.i.in in cliar^e of the S.inia I'e llo^'iit.d and Sanitarium, an institu- tion of hiyli hii.il rrpiit.ilion in •oiitliern Californi.i. located at S.iut.i |-'r .S^riii:;-. HAMILTON, Jamin Hanuibal, Knhinid. \ t., son III I l.itiniii.il .iml jiiii I !..( liioin] >on ) ll.iin- iiton. "r.inilMin of Natlian llamilton. was horn liutihinson: attended tv iniir-.es ol medii.d lectures .it the \eriiiiint .\i.idein\ ot .Medii ine. C.isllelon. \'l.. and w.is yr.idii.ited from llie s,inie Jul> |8 ^'^ In Aiii;ust he i-i.lered uikhi the [inictice of medii ine .it Kichford. Vt. il \v. sinie in.iile no eh.inije in lii^ reNidenee. In 1.S7J lie ipiusueil a |iost-;;r.idiiali' iiiiir>e of hospitil slii(l\ .It .Ml dill I iii\er-.ity. r.iriilt\ of .Mediciii" . .Mon- treal. I'. I]. lie is .1 nuiiiliir 111 the .\iiierie.in .Medic. il .X-so- I i.iliiiii : is a nienihei. .1111! h.i-. heen \iie-|ire«idenl. iifllie \erimiiit St.ite .Mtdie.il Smietv: is .1 nieni- 1. iSt'i H.is iPlisideTiI of the I't.inkliu t"ouut\ (\t.) .\ledii.il .Socielv: honor.irx niendiei of District 111 lledliiid (T. O.) .Medii.il .So. iel> : iiiiiiiliei of liitern.itiiin.il Omlerence of .Si.itc anil rrii\ ini I. II ii.inls nf he.ilili : in I.SS; w.is s.iniiar\ iiis|ie(tor for the I'nited St.iles .M.itine llos|iit.il Servile, duriiii; the sni,ill-]inv e|iideini< nf that \e.ii , is lecturer on .S.initarx Silence ami llv^iene. .Midli.il De|i.iitment of the I'liiversiic nt \i rniont. .end is coiisultiin; |ili\siii.in to St. .Ml..ins llnsjiital. I le is sirrct.UV of the st.ite l.o.ird of he.dtli of Ver- lAMIN M WNII. M II Will |i .S. Illiilit : W.is liiun sii,„ 1 iiilc liileiit ol si himis. Kiih- loKJ. Im niiielicn \e.iis; .mil 1 h.iirm.in of tin liiMiil of SI JMiiil diiiitors: is .i numlicr of llu- .\mirii.iii I'liliiir lle.ilth .Vssiicialinn : and a C liaji- tir .M.isiin. M.iiiiid. in iSi.o. ,\liss I iUn .M. 1 mri. of Kii h- liird. \'l., who lii.il ill l.S7l'i: stinnd. in 1.S7C.. .Miss .\Iai\ .\. Siii.iIiiA. Ill W.it' rliur\. \'t. lie c n rinsici.ws and srK(;i;(»Ns ok .\mi;kk.\. has fotii rliildicn : J.iims M. 1 l.iiiiilton. A. 11.. M. I).: Jamiii II. Il.imillon. Jr.. .\l. i;-.tLlk', ;iii(l Kaiiiiic .\l. Ihiniiltdii. HOLT, ErastUH Eugene, roiilaml. .M.iiiu'. son lit' i;r.i>lUN ar.il l.iuiiid.i (I'atk.ird) llolt. w.is horn limi' I. i84(). ill I'lrii. .M.mu'. \lv \\.\s I'lliuatri! It llfliiiiii .Xi.iik'niv. Wcstliidiik Stiiiiiiaiy. < ior- liain .Scinln.irv. ami (DiiiiiuiKed tlic >tii;'';ie. He has ilevised a method of inflatiny; the middle ear liy lilowinj; instead of liy sw.illciwiiiL; water. Dr. Holt is a inomlier of the .American 1 >plilhalmolo;;ical Societv: .American Otolimic.il .Soi iety : Coiiuress of .Ameri- can I'hysici. ins and Sursieons : New l^nijl.ind < )ph- thalmoloKical .Societv : Maine .Medical .Association : founder of the rortl.ind .Medical C'luh. and has ptili- lishcd m.iii\ p.ijiers in tin ir tr.ins.ictions. He is also a memlier ol the rortl.ind I'liili. llr.iinhall I.e.iuue. and of the .Xthlilii I'luli. I'lirtl.iud. .Married. Octolier, 1S7C1, .Miss .\l.ir\ lirooks Dyer, of Cape i;ii/alielli. .Me. 'I'luir ihildren are. — l.ucinda .M,ii\-l>elle, t'l.iieiue lll.ike, Kns- ciie Dyer riioriic. IJasUis l.uyeiie. Jr.. Dorothy. .111(1 lleiiiamin Dver I loll. DA"VIS, Nathan Smith, thica;;o. 111., .son nf Dow and llleanor (Smith) D.ivis, was horn Janu- ary I). 1.S17. at (iieene. N. N'., in a primitive farm- house. He lived and lahoivd on the l.irin until the a.ue of sixteen. He attended district school win- ters, and a six months session at Casenovia Semi- nary. N. \. Ill' (ommenced the study of medi- cine in .\pril. 1.S34. under Dr. Daniel Clark. Smithville Kl.its. N. \ . ; attended three coiir.ses of Mudic.il lectures at the C(ille;;e of Physicians and .Suryions. of the Wi stern Distriit of .New York ( I'.iiilulil. .N. ^ .). and was graduated J.iniiary 31. 1S37. He look for his thesis, ••.\nimal Temper- •iture." maintaiiiinii. against the then piev.iiliiii; theory, thai the lie.it ot the hody is not formed in the lunys h\ the union of ox\;;en anil larhon. hut evolved llirou!{li the nietaholic processes occurring: in the various tissins of the hody. The merit of this thesis was so yreat as to cause it to he read .is a pari of the comnuniemenl exeri ises. .Soon alter leavini; iolle;;e, Dr. Davis hei;.>n an exhaustive sillily of all that was at that lime known loncern- iiii; the ]iliysii)loi;y of the nervous s\stem. ,inil in 1S41 received the prize for the best ••.\nalysis of the Discoveries (oncernin;.; the I'hvsiolnnv of the Nervous .Svstriii." oi'l'eied hv the .Medical .Society of the St. He of .New York. .\ lew vears Liter. I.S4.S. .1 prize was awarded to him hv the Sl.ite .Ai;iiiul- liir.il .Societv of .New N'lirk. tor •■.\ 'leM-liocik mi .\ uiicullur.il Chemistry." In 1S54. Dr. D.ivis pulilishid one of the most iiotahle of .ill the works from his ]ien, '-.X Lecture on the illi'ei ts of .Mcoholic Drinks on the llum.in .System, and the Duly of .Medic.il .Men in Kel.ition Thereto." This lei lure was delivered in Kiish .Meilicd (.'olle^e. Decemher 2j. 1X54. .An appen- dix to iln- work contains a full account of a series of original experiments in relation to the elVect of alcohol upon respir.ition and animal heat, hv which he showed, for the first time, that alcohol when administered to a vv.irm-hlooded animal diminishes the temperature inste.id of im re.isini; it. As a result of these experiments. Dr. D.ivis ahandoned the use of alcohol as a stimulant, and diirini; the last forty vears has not used it as a theraiJeutic a;ient. either in hospital or priv.ite practice. Ik- is also the author of a compendious work on •• Practice of .Medicine " and of numerous mono- ijraphs on various medical suhieds. of whiih the lollowiiii; are a few titles: •• l'hysiiiloi;y of the Drain." .hih-ihiiii Joiiiiiesl .Mode of Treatment;" ".A lirief \'iew of Dr. .Marshall Hall's X'iews on the l^xcilo- .Motor Svstem of .Nerves;" " .\n I^ssay on the I'hilosophy of Medicine, and the Spirit in Which It Should lie Studied:" ••.Medic:il l^ihicalion and Kel'orm :" ••The .Nature lusiiliitionsl edition, .inil ('oiirts ot till iromineni e I'lhSKl.WS AM) .SCKi.l.oNS ( i|' .\M1:KIC.\. 13 ( iir.iliililv u\ Illllolill/dllS 'riiiiKPi- tcicik fdilini.il 1 li.ll!;c III tllr ( /ili,ii;ii .\l,;ll,,ll fi ■ kinii'di.il \'.iliii' ,111(1 I'liiiiiT r>c 111' Almliiilii //I//, ami l.itri rniiiidiMl tlif l liint.n Mi'ili.al I xaiii- Drinks llisti)i\ 111 Medical lldiuatioii and llu «a> tlif 1 liicf rdilor of tin- y^'iii luil lii>iuiitiiiiis in llif I'nil fd States : All IvNiifii- III,- Anil III, I II .X/iilhiil ./ 1 1 ■■■/i.\ ycirs of it> piililiiation. I'lllUtiDllS )t A-, lilation, Niitritimi. and Anii Dr. I).ivi> iiL-niirnRil the ( liiil' wink nf liotli .nt'i- llial. Alsci Anal\si-. ol llic I'lioDd ol' tlu' Kciial ictar) and inf-idrnl "I tlir Niiitli Intirn.ilional Aiui\ .iiid W'in (il till- S.iiiu' Anii' •( lin- \l( lla\iii^ \« iipiiintid Mc rt'- l.l'lUllVN. ik will fdltii)ii, and •• i;\|i( It Mfdiial 'riNtimunv as lllii las ]i.is>Ld its third tary ni'iicral, he ]iriM i-cdi-il tii rlali'itatc a pi. in loi tr.iti-d in .Soiiio K iTi'iit C nnuii.il ( a-es in \\v the sri"'!' Iii'oad in itht-Tii; ti .sliiiiild III inihido till' »llllH Ulltl) 'iiat iii.i>s lit Courts ol tliL' Citv ol thic.i"o iiiilirK ni.ittfr whii li slim lu'lori Alter months ol' arduous .inioiiiit ol lorii'.;n rurri-siioiuk-mc in arr,iiv.;inL; tlu lali< II- nil liiilin^ .1 vast Dr. D.ivis is cs|)f(iall\ well kiiouii Unaiix' ol hi> .K tivc interest in seientilic (iri;.ini/..iti(»n> and |irominenie in tlitir ni.ina'.;enHnt. a indiiiineiue pri>;;r.iniiiie. and iiist as his i.isk had lieeii liiiislied. whieli lieijan in 1S4 i -■4^-4 ^, when he was seere- he was strii ken with i erehr.il a|)0|plexy. wliiih par- tary and lilirari.in ol tlie V Medie.il So; iety. ami in the l.itlir year its dele^.itr 10 the state sin iety . Dr. D,i\is has alwavs lieen active in what le (.'inmty (N. ^'.) alwed his riijhl sid.- : 1. ;t Ihtrr wi i-ks l.ilri he h.ld LMlained to the well" il" the medical prole e\i r sioli lie well. ire 01 tlie medical iiifiiessioii. The lollowini; resolution, presented li\ him to ihi- .\ew N'ork State Medn.il Society and adopted \>\ that liodv, led to the ori;ani/.ition ot the .Vnieiiciii .Medical Assoi i.ition. .inil h.is i;i\rii him the n.iiiu' ot' •• Katlier III' the Aniciii.iii Meilii.il .\^>oi i.ition : " Win KKA^, II i» lielieved that .1 national comeiiliiiii wniikl he lonchuiM- m the ilevaiinii nf the "taiidaid ol iihilie.il ediicatiiiii in the I'nileil .~>l.ile-. .iiul WliK.kl- A>, '('here is im iiindc ol aci cuiipli^hini; >•> ile~iralilu ,111 nl.jfi.1 willnMit lonceri of .utinil onllii' p.irt of the mi/(lu;d -oiiiiu'*. cdllr;^i>. .iiid iiistitiilinii^ ot .dl the ^l.ile.-. llieielori.- /\', ji',".-,./. 'I'hal the New Voik State .Medical Sntielv • anicstly rei niiiiiieiuls a natioii.d coiueniinn of deh i;altsfroiii medic. il soeiciies and collides iil the wlinli- Inion, lo I niiveiH- ill the City ol New S'nik, on tlie lir«i 'I'iicmI.iv in May, in ihe m.u iS|0, for the piir|>ii>e ol .iiloiitini; »onu.' , ..ncei ud .11 li^n on the Mihiccl -et lord; III the f. ire.ijiiip,;; |in..iiiiMe. .\t the meeting; of the .\iiierii,in Medic.il .\>--o- i i.ition. held in Detroit in 1S74. il w.is imleieil that a medal lie struck. Iie.irini^ Dr. D.nis's likeiios ujion one side, .iiid the name .uul d.ite of the or^.m- i/.ition upon the rc\erse side. Delias lieeii hon- ored li\ election to .ilmost every position within the uift of the .issociation. and li.is served two \e.irs .1, its president. lSA4.ind 1S65. .\lnio>i troni the beyinniin; of hi^ i.iiier. Dr. D.ivis has lieeii ideiitilied with niedic.d eihic.itioii. lie was one of the first to advoi .ite a longer lotuM- of medical study and a yr.ided ciirricuhim. His work as .1 medic, il te.icher lie^.m with .1 lectiirohip in the (.'ollene of I'liysici.inN .uul .Sur;;i ons in the City of \ew N'ork. in 1.S4S, | K- leiiioved one yi ,ir Liter to l.'hic.ii;o to .iccept ,1 1 li.iir in Uusli ,\Ieo perfectly recovered that he resumed his ot'liii,,! .iiid other duties, and when he w.is. a slioit tinir .liter, eleited president of the 1 oiiiiless. to till the ;i|.ice DKide v.ic.int liy the death of 1 ,'r. .\iistin I'lint, he W.IS able to transfer to his successor in the ol'lii e of secretary yener.d. .1 completeh el ihor- .iteil plan lor the con^n ■-». At this (on-ress he presided in 1S.S7. In liS5o he n.ive a seri<-s of pulilii lectures in the old .St. lie .Street .Market of Chiciiio. for the ]iurp()se of cre.itiny public interest in s.init,ition. especialK in the intiodiution of a ^eiier.il svstem of seweraiie and an abundant w.iter-supply into that ulv. .mil the I'.iisini; of money lor the est.iblishnient ol ,1 public lios]iit.d. there beinj; no such institution in Chica;;!!, tlieii .1 city of only J7.000 iiili,iliitants. \ sutlicient .imount of money w.is raised to cst.ib- lisli twehe beds, wlmh 1 oiistituted the beyinnin;; of .Mercy Hospit.il. the oldest and now one of the 14 ■insKI.WS AM) SI l<(.l.(i\S n|. AMIKK A. most im|>iiil.ml liiw|iit.il-. ill iIh 1 it\ , li.u inn .11 (uiii- t'i)nKit», .iiiil n| iln- idnniil nf ll.r M'tliiui nf niiiil.iliiiMs III! .iliiiiil roiir liiiiulii'il {i.ilit'iiN. I'lir iir.utirc, I'.iii-Aiiu rii.iii Mi'ilii.il ( i)ii){t'i'N> : i liair- iiiiiK' ill, III Iml) M',ir> Dr. I),ivi> n.i\r < Diiliniiiiiis inaii nl llir sn limi uf |ii.ii tii u. Illiti Si.iic Midi- mill .iliiiiisl il.iih .lUrnil.inrc ,it tlli^ llo^{llt.ll. wlii'i'i' I .il Siiiirty, l>^ii;: lrii>U't' nl Niii ilnM'-li'iii I iii- III' .iImi ''.ivc I liiili ,il III tun '^ III ilii' siikIciin iiMlir M'l^iu: ,iMil nit'iiiliir ol llir "I'liii.il l witli wliirll lie rt.ls mllllci Icil. I)r. |).i\i-< \\.i> (Mil III llir liMiiiilrrs ol Niiiili- ^\l■^l^lll I IiImInIIv , 111 tlir ('lii(,ii;ii Ai .lililliv nl Si iilH (■•., tlir Cliii.iyo I li>.liili( .ll Siiilrly, lln- lllilliiis Sl.ltr Mil nisi npir.il Sim ii'ly. llir I llinll I nl- li';;c 111 I..1U. Ill wliii II 111- is iiKili-ssnr nl' mu-iIkmI iiiris|innliMi r. and nl' ilu- W'.isliiii^iniii.iii llniin- lor iIk' Krlnl 111. llinll nl liirlii i.ilfs. Ilrw.is .ismi- ( i.lk'll willl S1i|i|hI1 I li'^nlllMill, ( ll.lllrs W.llkrl. .111(1 iitlii T |iri)iiiiiii'iil I ili/riis. in llir iir;;.iiii/.itiiin 111 llif liiNl .isMii i. llinll ill ('lii(aL;n lor llir svili'- matit ii'lii'l' 111' till- ilislilnlc. Dr. Davis w.is l.ir^i'h iiisliiinii'iit.il ill tlic I'nnii.ilion nl' the Illi- nois Sl.iU- Miilli.il Snrii'ly. w.is lor Uvihr vr.ns ils sti ret.iiy, .mil In imsidi'iil in iS;j. ||r is liiinnr.uv nil iiilii'i nl' ilir I'liiiisli Miilic.il Assoii.i- linii, ,111(1 111 iii.iin minis in lintli l;iiro|ii' anil .\ilUTir.i. Ik' irnivi'il llir linnnian ili-^rir nl .\. .\l.. in I.S71, lioiii Xniilnvislri 11 IniMrsily. .mil iIr' druit'i' 111" 1. 1.. D.. in I'Sr^s. Iinin lllinni> U'rs- liy.in I'liiMisily. Dr. Davis servnl in llif ilnilcia L'|iiilrmii> nl l.S4i)-'jO-'5l-"5J-'54 .111(1 iSWi and 1X7^. At llic a^L' ol 77 U'ars he is still in .iitivi' pr.iiiiir. .mil I onlriliiilrs ni.m\ ini{iorl.iiit paiiurs lo ciirniii itu'dir.il litrraliiii'. lu'siiU's Iriliiriiii; on s|iii i.il oii.isinlis InlnlL- ini'dii'.ll i'iillr;;i - and sncit'lir--. Ill' li.is always l.ikcn an ai livi; inUicsi in irli^imis and triii|H'i anil' work : lias visiird lliiiopi' Iwin- In .illi-nii llii' nurliims nl' ilii' I'lrilisli Midii.il Sm ii u . .M.iiriid. M.iiili 5. i.S'yS. .\iiii.i Al.ni.i I'.irkii. Ill' \r\v ^nrk. Tlii-y li.ne out' livini.; iliild. Dr. Nalli.in Sinitli D.ivis. jr. Tun 1 liililnii. l;llin .mil Dr. I'r.mk llmv.nd D,ni>. .iir iln r.iMil, DA"VIS, NiUh.-iii Smith, Jr., (Iiii.ii;n. III., -^u 111 \, nil, III s. ,mii Aiiii.i ,\l. (r.irUi-r) D.ivi>. ^r.mil- snll ol DnU D.ivis. W.ls linin Sijill'lllln'r 5. |N;S. .11 (.'liiiayo. III. .M'U'r ici I'iviiiL; a |iirliiiiiii.ii\ idii- lalinii .11 piiv.ilr si linols ill (liir.ii^n. In- alli'ildi il Nnrlliui'slri n I nivirsiu , lidiii uliiili In- uniMil ilii' ili'iiKi' ill' A. 11. ill i.S.Sri. and A. M. in l.'^.S^ iii.iii.mriiiriil ol llii' N'oiiiii; Mill'- C lirisli.m .Xssn- \ X I II.W --Ml I H |i \\ l>. IK. I i llinll 111 ( llii .1^11. Ill' i> .1 millllur nl till- AllliT- I. Ill .Mi'dir.il . \ssnii. llinll ; .\imrii .ill AiMiiiiiu m Midi' iiii' ; Illinois Si. Ill' .Mi-dii .il Sm irl\ : (|ii(.iu;n Miilii.d Sill ii'ly : C'liiiai;o .Mi-ilii o-l.i'i;.il Soiii-ty: (liii.iyo .\i .nliiiiy ni iiudiial In- i'"' l'li>sii i.iiis and iniiMini|ilivi's. wliiili di.ils uilli Inivs at till' Cliii.i-n .Midii.il Cnlli-.- (iinu Nniili- l>>i;ii'nic livalnu'iit : aUn a iiinit' iinnl unrk mi wi'sli-rn I'liivi'isilv .\|ii!ii-.il .Si Imnl) .mil \\.i> i;i.id- " DiM-.isi's nl'llit' i.iiii'^s. I li-aii. .mil Kidni>'~."' in iialiil in iS.S;. vvlicii lie iiniiu'di.ilil) rninnu'iii id "''i''' diiurliinnl- nl' iindi. in.' lie i> |i.irlii iil.ii l\ till' |irarli( I' lit liis prnli'ssimi in I'liii.ino. and li.is ml. 11 ^ir.l. inailisi'd lliriv iniiliminiish. In 1S.S5 In- ti„,k a 'I' ii,,iri inl. in 1.S.S4. al M.idisnii. \Vi«.. .Miss |iosl-i;r.idu.iU' niiiisi' in iiinii.iii.' .it 1 liiiU'lini'^. ji-sii- I'... ilaimlitir nl' iln' l.ilc Jiiil;;f lln|ikins. (H'rinain. .iiiil XL 1111. 1. Aii-lii.i. ' I"') i'''^'' '"" "liildnn li\inu. N.illian Sniilli Dr. D.ivis u.is iii.idi' .iss.i.i.iti. prnii'ssor nl Dius. ;il. .m.i Knlii D.ivis : mu' 1 liild is dn i'.is<'il. |i.illinlii-\ ill .Nniiliwi'sU'rn I iiivirsily .Miiliial RITCHIE, Parks, si. r.iiil. .\Iiim, smi ni I'nll.m' in 1.S.S4. :ind was tr.insk'rri'd to Ilu- pro- l.iiins .mil H.mu.il. I,. (I'.iiks) Uililiii'. w.is l>niii kssiirsliip nl' primiplis .md practice ul nudiiiiu' Dcniiilur 15. 1.S45..1I riiMinliridm'. I'lilnaiii I'n.. and ol' clinical nioilii mi', in tlk- s.iinc si liool. in liidi.iii.i. His latliir. J.mu's Kitiliii'. w.is mic nl l.S.S^i. lie licc.iinc pliysiii.iii to .Mercy llns]iiial tlii' pimii'cr I'lcsliy kiiaii i li'iiiMiiin. and ai live in in 1.SS4. I II' was rnriikily scciitary of llic sci lion llic luiiiislry for nc.irly si\l\ years. His inalern.il of pr.ictice in llie .\iiuric.iii .Medical .\ssiu ialimi. ni.mdl.ilher, Janies I'arks, the sniinfa Kevnlnlimi- anil is now nicnilier nl its general luisiness imii- .irv snidier, was a nieiiilier of the lirst leyisl.iliin- niittee: I'liiiiieily nieiniier of llie cniiin il nf llie wliiili enlivened al Indi.m.ipnlis. .mil died nf.ii.iili seiliiin of |i.itliiilo.;;\, .Ninlli Internatimial .Medic. d piieiinimiia al tlie ai;e of 102. Dr. Kitilii I i.inkim, liii .iiIiIk siliiiol iiiilslercd iiiln tiid served ii llie evpir.llini vv.ir lie eii'^.i;;t I le I oiiinir in llie iillii 1 l.iler with 1 >i While in .111. pupil of ihi lll.ii kiii.in, .11 ( nlleLif "^ <■ vvilll his prei iii.irried in i> he endured .issisled in tl W.IS ilecled Inn. He 11 l.ii.ited al .M. I.ir einlil ve.ii- ill New Sork, sii i.iiis and .S Meilic.ll Cnlle . nurse. In 1 r.iiil. .Minnesn years lieeii acli mm'-:v .1 ■ He is alliei nudii .il assnc t llisletric Cnill e.il Coimress. nf the .Miniiei iSi>i. preside Societv. In I St. I'.inl Medi rilVSICIANS .\M> SI K«.l.nN.S t>i A.MI.KKA I ir. Kit) liic ii'divcil .III .11 .iilcniii ciliii.itinii .it I i.iiikliii. Inili.iii.i, .mil .iltrrw.inl t.iiii;lit in tin- jiiililu M liiiiils III tli.it ( il\ . lii.M.n. i.S^i4, III- ».!■> imistiiid inio llir liiili'd M.iirs .irmv .»- .1 |iriv.iti . .mil mtmiI in tlii' Aiiiiy <>t tlif ( iiiiili 1)1. W. <'. II. ill. Ill I'V.iiiklin. .mil latiT with 1)1. |. K. .\(l.ini^. nl I'lti r-.liiir;;. Iiid. W'liili' ill .itlt'iiil.imr .11 In Inn « lie ».!> .1 (irivali- {iil|iil III tlir liiillii'i: anil |iMiilri liiiir rruti— Mir l;l.irkiii.in. .mil .f'.iil.i.ilt'il t'loiii tlir 1 )lii>i .Miiliidl l'(illi-i;c 111 Cini inn.iti. in 1.S7.J. Iiiymniii:; jiMitiie with Ills piinptiir .It l'^■tl■l^l)llr^. lnn nl a m-u i<>niit\. .mtl w.i.s i-lritfil in.iynr nl tlir riiiliryo lit) nl Wt'lliny- loii. Ill' ii iiiaiiu'il tlu'iT liir Umi M'.irs .mil rr- loiati'il at .M.ii lin>v illi'. Inil.. wlii-ri- hi' pr.ii tisi-il liir I'i.nlit M'ais. Till- winli'i III i.S.So-'.Si lie ijhiii in .\l'« \i)ik, ni.ili ii iil.iliiii; .it tlii' ( nlli-ui' 'il l'li> - •.ii'iatis ami .Siii^runs. .mil .it liclU'Viie lln-jiit-il .Medical ('iilleyi-. takin;; .1 umir.il iii»t-^r.ii!ii.iti rmirse. In OiIhImI'. i.S.Si. lie reninvnl In St. I'aiil, .MiniU'siil.i. when' he li.i> I'nr tin- p.ist twelve veais lieen .irtivi-K i'rii;.i'.^'icl in piaitiir. I'.MiK-- Id l< mm:. He is allied with tniinly. st.ilr, .mil n.itinnal nU'diial assuiiations. .mil w.i.s .1 iinnilM-r nt' the Olistetiic Cmim il of the Ninth Interiiation.il .Medi- tal Congress. In l.S.Sij, he w.is eledid pre-iilmt of the .Miniiesiita .\eadeniy nl' .Medii iiie. .ind in 1S9I. president nl' the .Minnesol.i St.ite Medii.il Society. In 1S.S4, on the re-or^.ini/.ition ol' tin- .St. r.iiil .Medii.il Cnllej^e. he was .ippninted to the 1 li.iir of iili%tetriis. .mil in iS.S.S, upon the loiisnli' il.ilioii <)t the riv.il iiiedii.il iolle^i"> nt St {'.ml .mil Minii<-.i|>i>li'>. loiniiiii.: the .Medic.d l)ep.iitnii'iit ol till' I njveriity ol .Miniii'Mit.i. he w.is eiri led pln- ti'isor ///■!,•;.r. Win. II. linger: .itleiided two I nurses of III tines .it the .Mnlii.ll lolleye ol the Stale of South Cirolina. < li.irli sion. .mil «.is i;i.id- uated in .M.iri li. lSf.7. He w.is then intiriie.it the • 'ill Hnspii.il. Charleston, until i.S^i). .mil since :in l.itler date li.i> Iieeii in the priv.ite piactiie ol inriliciiic- in th.it 1 il\ . l)T. Simons is .1 imiiilii r. .md in i.S.S.S '.Sij u.is presiilenl. of the .Mi ilii.il .\ssncialinii nt the .Stale ol South C.irolin.i : im nilier and in i.S.Si)-i(i w.is :iri'sidenl of the .Medii .d Smiity of. South Cirnlin.i I Charleston Cniiiity.Meilii.il Society): liieniln r nl the .Soutlnrn Suri^ii .il .md < ;Mieioliii;ii .d .\ssni i.i- tioii : numlier of the .Medii.il Sm iet\ for the Kehef of Widows and < Irph. Ills nf Medii ,il .Men. Cli.irles. toll. S. C. : nieniliiT of the llnw.ird .Miilica! .\sso- ci.ition. Memphis. Tenii.. 1.S7.S: nienilier of the .\meric.iii I'lililii Health .'\ssoi iatinn. and nii its .idvisnry <"Mncil : e\-nienilier of the State I'lO.ird of .Medical Kvamineis. He is a nieinher of the st.ile Im.ird of health of South C.irolina .md ch.iinn.m of its inmmiltee nn i|ii.irantine : niemlier of the Imiril of trustees ol Kojier Hnspit.il. Ch.irleston, .S. C. : memlier of Conterem e of Yellow Kever l-Aperts. .Mont;;omery. Ala.. iX.Sy. Dr. Simons vtas city dispeiis.iry phvsiii.iii iliiriiii; c n 16 I'llYSICI.WS AMt SI Ki;i., Ti-iin . in tilt' i'|iiilriiiii III lS7S.\v,i^ iiicilii ,il iliin tiir ^/i' /('///. iiT the ijnw.iiil Miilii.il ( iir|i>. Mcniliii III ('li.iili'Nioii SiiiviMHx' Anmx iatinii. < S. A.; < .iiii|i Siinilri, Nn. J50, Nnrtli I'.iioliii.i I . I,K \M,l NlMiiS> Wtrr.iiis : Mimiiiii (it \\ . I,. 1. \'fti tiiiii I'. S. A.: i..iii(lin.uk l.ii(l;;f. \i *M liis iiiiiliiliiiiiiiiis til iiit'iliial iiKiri' |ii(iiiiiiiL'iit ail' •• S'l llin\-liuT, III till- MciJiiMJ A»ini.iliiiii of Sii I1S77: •■Alic'si.i \ .lyiii.i ," ///(■///; li()ii> I l.iiiiojiiiiliiii.iiiiia." /(/(■///, I'.irtiiiii ( \c( iiliiit.il ) I la iiiiinhiiL;!-.' •• l,.in'iatiiiii lit llir CiiM.v I'tfii I'l.H'iiila I'livia," ri.Mi>aitiiiii> iil Siiijjical anil (iymruli lie lias 111,11 k' .-.mill' mi •Mil-' A'-s<« i I- .. 7^1. A. I-. M. lltt'l'.ltllU' till " Tiaii^ai tinii~ iitli (.inilina. ••Aiiilf lull I - iSijo: ••Aiitf /i/iW. jSvl : a> a laitin In till' Siiiitlurn L;iral Asmh iatinii, iSi^j. inal rts in the use III tlic liniliiiis (if rats' and M|iiiiriK" tails as smui- lal linalints, imtiii'd in Dr. M.mv's •• Ki-port on l,i;;aliirt>." lie lias .ilso liein intinsti-d in tlir pirlii tiiin ol' (inaraiitiiu' prcHcdmis and •• Mndrrii M.uitinic .Saiiilalicin '" and ••Land ; and to the City llnspiial. i.S7J-'74- lie was .ilderniaii from W.iiil Six. Cli.irleston ( ity (i)iiiKil, l.Si)3. .111(1 ehairman of llie loinniittee on .sewerajje. .M.irrii d. Novetnliei 11. 1X71^. .Mi.>i« Si-rtiia I). .\ikiii. I Ii.iiKnIoii. S ( . riie\ lia\i live < lill- illeii Joseph Aiken, riioiii.is I iMIi;;!'. Knhi rt lieiilli.iiii. Willi. nil I 111 IN. 111(1 Xlluil .Simons. FROST, Carlton PcnninKton, oi ll.inn\ei. N. II.. Mill III lleni.iniin .tiid M.iiy C. (lir.iiil) I lost, .mil ur.iiiiUoii ol l.lij.iti, t\.i% liiitn .it .Siil- li\.in. N. II . .M.i) .'i>. Iffjo. lie u.iH kIiii.iIiiI .It the riietloiil |\l.| .Xiaileliiv and I ),ittiiiiiiilli 1 olle^e : I oiiinieiii I <1 the stiidv ol iiiidiiiiu- III |.'^;;: .itteiidid lei tun -. .It I Mitiiioiiili .Midiial ( iille;;e, \'etmi)Iil .Mniii .il ( iilleye. \t w ^ 01 k .Medii.il I olli l:i . ,md r.ov\iyy. .\lli 1 »oine iiioiilh-.' pr.iitiie ill the lio^pit.iK in Ill.ukwiU's Ul.iiiil, he loninieiiiiii the pLiilite ol inidiiilieal M. lohiiNliiirN. \t.. in |iiin-, l.S;7. lein.iiniin; tlieie iiiilil Sipli mill r. l.si^ij. ulieii he intend the I iiitid St. Ilex senile .is siir'^eoll i\ IKii-l. s.inie in 1.S70. which |Hisitinii he still holds. Hi- is .ilso de.in of the nieilii al faiiill;. nftli.it iiisliiiilion He is one of the trustees of the New ll.iiiipshiu- .\s\liini lor tilt Insane: he isamemlitr ol the \ ei- ni'int .Meiliial Sotiety, the New ll.impshiie .Meil- ie.il Soeiety. White .Moiint.iin .mil Coiinet lieiit Ki\;r .Medii.il Siiiit ties, .ilso :i nieiiilier of the .\nierit.iti I Medit.li .\sMi Miedii.ll p.ipe iieilii .ll jiillll| h.is lieeli pn ■ llio\e nieiilli III lS;7 hi i:.iil Diil'.ois I hildreii. I'loll l.dwiii li I' I III CHAILL] I irle.iDs. I..1. .Miss .\s .liter the CI. .iil m.iny lUiiyors.n .n.ts of the l.im se.iport iie.ires liranili liee.iiiu .iiiordini; to f.i Me I'.diet of .'' peiset iition re.i ,1 llii:;iienol. li f.imily. smeeed |ji:;lisli \essel viars in l'.nv;l. lemlier <). ifuj.S, s.iid to have li proli.ilily n.iiiiei he is lii'lievetl His son. .Mose emit;r.ited to th liecime we.iltli mirried Miss .md also of til p.istor of the Snowhill, .Mil. I'MYSICIANS AM> SIK<;K<>NS ()K AMI KK A. "7 \|r)lii..il Assiit i.ttiiili. lit' in Ihr .iiilhot of vti'r^ wliitli li.ivi' itrn |nj|ili«h('il in iit'iiir.ij jiiurn.ils .iiiii '»in*. Ii«- h.i- lii'fii |iiisi>«t. M. |J.. aiul I'tof. r.ilwin r. I'll. St. A \I CHAILLE, Stanford Emcrnon, -t Ntw iiili',in», I..1., ».iN Initn lull •). i.ijj. in Njiilir/. MUs. As iMrI\ .IS I v/' ■"> \<-ar» thcrc- ■-IWIiiKli K\ll-;l<~ll\ lUMUX. .iftir the riaillr r.iniily i;.iv«- t'« I'lilttr'. France. m.iny inayoi>.iii(l<)tlR'i nttiti.ils. C.itiiolic dc*ttnd- .ir.ts of llif r.iinily siill livt- nc.ir l^ KfK.heIlf. the ■;i'a|)i)rt nc.irt'sl I'liilirs. As carK .1- l''>jO ont- liiamli lii'c.iiiH' lliiL;iiinotN or l'ri.te'>tants. anil. .uccirdinn tu family tiaililiun. wlun the •■ Irrevotj- lile I'Mii t of Nantes " was repealefl ami Catholic |ieisc( ution learlu-d its riilnination. riene ChailK' . a llii;;iH'iu)t, liaiin-; witiu'ssed the mass^urr of hi> l.imily. siiri'i'eded. uhen a ymith. in cst.ipin:; to an Ijiylish vessel at I-i Km lulle. and tixik refuse for years in l'ai';lan(l. where he «as natiir.-'Ji/i'i! Se;.- leinliery. iChj.S. I le m.irricd Miss Marsjaret Itroun. said to have Keen a Hiii^tiennt. and tlicrefston. eniinrated to the eastern shoieof Marvlanr! in 1710. Iietanie Wealthy, and ilied there in I7''«;. Ii.ivini; married Miss Marv Allen. .1 sistrr of judge .Mien. and also of the wile of Kev. Ino, Kor»se. the lir»t |i:;stor of the I'^piscopal rhiireh. huilt in 1734. at Snowhill. Mil. Col. I'eter Chaille. the onlv v^n of Moses .ind M.ii \ < liailli , was a disiinK>iislieiI |i.itriot in the KeMiliitlon.in war, a iiu tiilier ot tin .M,ir\- l.md xMiveiition ot l"S< '■ suiisiilliti to tiiniN tor (.iirunj; on (he w.ii, a (leli'){ate to si^n and r.ititv the t lilted St.ltes i oiislitiilioii, .1 nuniliei tor tnoie than twenty m.iis ot the .M.it>l.iiid li').;islatiire, ett.. He married Miss ( oiiilort Houston, whose l.ither was a SLoti h ^eiitleiiMii ,ind her niothii .k Miss < iiiinloii, .ind they lelt lour sons .mil tour d.iii^hters who hole iiinton, Ad.inis. I'olk. Ihreeof l)r. Cliailh 's ;;ri'.il-;;r.ind- litheis .mil m.iiiy iiioie of his relatives were sol- diers of I77'^>. Dr. .St.inlonI I'Jilersiui Ch.iille is the onlv 1 hijd of Willi. mi H.iiiiilton .md .M.irv (Stanford) *. liaille. He iii.iiried. I'elpru.iry ^v I''^ii7. .Miss l,.uii.i I.. .Mountfort. d.nij;liter of l.t. Col. Jiio. .Moimtli.rt. C S. .\..son ol Jos. .Mountfort, one of the t.inious liosion ••lea |i.nly"of 177?. The .Moiinllorls .ire .1 r.oston laniil\ deseended from lahiiund .Mount- fort, who settled in r.oston in i''i5f^>. Dr. Ch.iilli's only ehild is .M.irv l.aur.i Ch.iilli'. horn .Noveniher I'^i. I.S57. Wife of Dr. D.ivid l.imison of New Orleans. Tlie\ li.ive two ehildnn. St.inford Ch.iille jaiiiisoii. horn in |S,S7. .md D.ivid Jamison Ch.iille. liorn in i.SS.S. Dr. Chaille was edueated under priv.ite tutors until his mother's de.ith in 1S44. she h.ivinij .ijipointed her husliand's de.irest friend ,ind her son's nodf.ither as her son's i,iiarilian. To him who ]iri>ved to lie . I faithful ,ind lieloved sii ond t.itliir, tile son w.is sent, lleeiiteied i'liillips .\iadenu . .South .Vndo\er. .\I.iss,. in 1S44: and w.is there ^r.iduated in 1N47. He was .1 sludint at H.irv.ird Collei;e. lS47-'^i. reeeived the decree of .\. 11. in 1S51. .md .\. .M. ill lS;4. He ln'u.in the stiiih of tneilitine in l.Sii..itthe .Medical De|,.irliiieiit of the Cniversity of l.oiiisi.ma (now 'ruLiiie Iniver. sityi and W.IS ijr.idu.ited in 1X5^. In i.S^o-'f^ii I)r. c r IK rilVSUIANS AM) Sl'Kl.KuNS oK AMI.KK A. ('Ii.iillt' w.iH .1 tliiiliMil ill r.iii« III till' liUiii.itim III ('limit' It'Tll.inl, lllrll lllr worlil's lll'>«l rrilillnit |iliy>ii>li>.;i->l III' ii'iii'ivril III-. Nii|i|if« ill I'.iii^ ill Ilr. C'li.iilli' \v,i> .1 |iri\,itt' III (III- New Otir 111-. I.inlil llc»r'»r, iS^I (li: .11 till'^ silti; i-i;i'iii-i.il III l.'i'.ii>i till. I'rliiii.iiA 17 III M i\ I. lS'i.>: Mil ■ );coii ,iiiil III ilii il iiii|ii'i lor III till' \riii> iil riiiii l".tlT. ^||H llflirll. Ill.ivlilll lli.in^. M.i> I.*. iS'ij. Ill Jillv .' ). IS^{; Mii;;i'Mii ill rli.it^r ill K.lir lii'iiiiinl \>i. J ll'i'>|iilil. Alliiiti. III., tX>>\: Hiii- m'lill III ill ir;;c III < )riiiiilyi'i' I |ifi|itt.il. Mil Mil, I t.i., J.lllll.m, iSfi), (11 M.l\, iSd;. wlirli lie ».|^ ( .iji- lllicil ,illil |i.lli>lril. Ilr Irliliiuil III \i n < Itli'.iii-, III Sr|itciiilifr. iSd;. Dr. I li.iilli' ^^.l^ n'Niilriil slinlciil in llir \»'\\ < tiliMiis ( li.iiil) Illl^|lll,ll, i.S;.* '{;{: ri'olili'iit |ili\ ■ KJi i.iii I'liilril St.ito .M.llliic llll^|lil.ll. |S;{ ';|: rrslilrni iiliysiri.iii In llir (inns SirrrI liiliiiii.ir) . 18; I Yk) : I'li-i'iliiiir .till! |iiii{iri<'tiii nl tin- W;.' ihli-.iiK .\/i,li:iil iiihi Sin i^iiiil '/■•iiiiiiit. 1.S57 '/.,s : lii'iniiii^li.itiir of .in.itiiiiiy in tlii' Mfilir.il l)i-|i.irt- inriil 1)1 tlif I'nivrrsily nl l.iiiii>i.in.i, |.S;S.v,7; k'tlmi'l on iilislrliii s ill llir s.iliii-, I .S*.^ -'(1/1 ; |iii|. fi'ssor III jiliV'iiiilojty .iml ii.illiiilniiii .il .iii.iloinv. s.iiiie, HiiH'i- I M'17 ; w.i-. I'liOM'ii til ill |i\i'i niu' ol tin- ton .lililli'Sscs, nil mrilir.ll iliris|iliiilrlin-. iM'fnif tlic lnlfrn.ition.il .\l^lli(.ll('llll•.;|■^^■•. l'liil.iili'l|ilii.i, |X7»>: .l|i|i.iiiiliil In till' I 'niti'il SmItn I ciii:;ri-ss niu nl the twelve r\|ii'rls In illVi'Sliy.ile tlii' i;riMl mIIiiw Irvrr I'piili'mic III i!<7S. .mil w.is iIhim'h m-i rrt.iry ol llie iHi.irii, 1S7.S '71); .i|i|)iiinli'il liy till.- N ilion.il I'Mi.iril of Hciltli out' III tlif loin iiu'in'icrH III till' ll.i\,iiia Ytfllovv {''I'MT l'oininis-y tin- N'.iIioimI Mo.iiilol I li'.illli its •• exi'i iitive .imiil ■■ .11 \rl\ ( IrllMlls. willl lllr lillr of •■ .Sll|)i'rviNlll;; lns|u'rtorol I lie N.ilion.il I In. ml ol lli .illli." M.in h. iSSl.tii ()i:lolier, iS.Sj; roMiiiii-.sioiieil In I'resi- ileiit .\rtliiir one of the seven ii\ili.in iiieiiiln-i'. ol the N.ilion.il I'll). ml nl lle.iltli in |.iiiiiir\. I.S.S;. .inil so lOMtiniieil until iSij?. when the hnml w.in .ilinhsheil iiy .ul ol r indies', : ilelixenil ;io,iiil.ir lecliiri's on |iliv>iiiliii;y .mil livyiene to si lionl te.irh- ers .inil the |iiililir, |.SS4-".S,S: w.is rliosfn ile.iii nl the Meilii il l)i'|i.irlmenl, Tiil.in'j Iniversiu ol l.onisi.in.i. .M.m II ;i. i.S.S^, .mil h.is so 1 nnliniieil 10 the piesenl time : .i|i|iointeil liy 'riiLiiie I nivtr- sitv prolessor ol |ihysiolnijv .mil liy^jii'iii' in the ( 'nll.'i;i.lle I )e|).il t lllenl . I.S.S^ '.S.S : w.ls ilinsell ili.lMMIIll III the M'L'tioii nl liN^ielif nl the Intirn.l- tiniiil Meilii'.il C'nnnres-<. \V.i^liinL;tnn. l.S.S-/, Imt niiilil not ai eept the hi:;!! Iiniinr ; .ilteiiileil leljer- son D.ivis. his innst liniionil iVienil. in ailvcrsily .IS in jii'os|ierity, in his l.ist illness, \n\enilicr .mil I )L'ieinlier. I S.Si) ; w.is .ipiininleil pmles^nr nl'|iliy.i- o|ni;v. hv^iL'iii'. anil |i.ilhnlnnii .il .m.iloin\. .Meilical l)e|)irtn>enl. Inline rni\ersity nl l.niiiNi.ma. i.Si^j: was I linsen the l.nuisi.ma nieinlieror the ninimitlce on the nrn.mi/ ition of the l'.in-.\inerir.m .\loilical C"oin;ress. |.Siji-'i|^. Dr. (,"h.iille's lonliilmliniis In nil iliial liifr.iuire were lienun in 1X5^. anil h.ive lieen niiinernus sinie that time. The must im|i()rtant are to lie founil. when not otherwise st.iteil, in the .Wr.' •>//■• •)!> .\/i'xi,,jl y,iiiniit!. anil .ire as I'nh.iw's: I'jjrht articles on the Vital St.ilisties of New 1 )rlcans. i.H(.,S, I>l7'i "7-'- 7 )■ '■^'''' ''<''': •"'•I '" iimiii'i lion with /'.'/>■<■, I.S7t '7''. jinlilislii'il li\ ilie I llileil St.ili's ( olinres'. : ■• I lie^in .iliil I'lo^leis nl .Meiln.il |iiris{irilileiii e," ri.iii->.ii liniis III the liili rn.ilinii.ij Meilu.il Cniiniess, i.S7fi '77; ■' lliim.iii .\n.ilnin\ .mil I.Miliillon. " .>i';i' \i»k.\t,'i/iiiil/\'i'ii>),/. 1H70; •• .\|i illi.il l'iillei;es, I'lnlession .mil I'lililii," l.S7(; ■• St.ite Mi'iliiiiie .mil .Mi'illr.il < Il i;,ml/.ition, " I'r.llls.li linns nllhe I .illllsi.in.i St.lle .Mellli.ll .Soil' <'t\. I.S7i>; •• Sl.ile .Miilli ilie .mil Sl.ile .Meilli.il Sill lilies," Tr.iiis.ii tiiill-< III the .\iiii'i il .III Mi'ilii.il .\s>oiiatioli. 1S7V; •• S.mil.ilion .iinl I.Mihilioii." ri.llls.ii tiolls of Ihe .Xnii'lii III I'lllilil lle.lllh .\ssii- li.llliill, \'ol. VI. I.S.Sl: ••AliiiM' III All nhiilli s." /^■/,/ . \ 111 ,\II.I,S.S7; ••.\|i|ieniliv In » niii hi-inlis, llo.ml 111 Ni'lliiw I'i'M-r l'.\|ii'ris, " Inili'il .Si.ilei « ■oiii;ii's-., 1H71): I'll liiiiin.ir) Ki')init nl the II. IV- .111.1 N'ellnw l''e\er t ninmissinn, .\imii.tl Ke|iorl ol the N.illnii.il l;o.iril nl lle.lllh, \ III. I, lS7g: I'in.il Ki'|ioil 111 the ( 'iimmi>.sion, ihul., \ ol, II, I.S,S>>. .mil III \'iils. Ill mil IV other ii'|inrls on vellow lever: •• riivenlioli of N'lllnw I'ever," I.S.Sj; •• Sin.ill-l'o\ .inil \',iri in ilinii." iS.Sj. |iiili|ishi'il li\ Ilie New I irle.iiis .\ii\ili.iry S.mil.uy .\ssni i.itinii : •• lni|inrl.ini c 111 the Sliiily ol ll\;;iene in Srhools." I. S.S.;; " Srliool Hooks on l'li\ -.inliiyy .mil Hy- giene." |SS^; •• liiiiiiil.itioiis .Hill then liilhnnie nil lle.lllh," iSSj "Sj; ••Inl.iiits: Their ( lironii- ln;;ii .il I'rn^ri'ss," 1S.S7: nnmerniis nllii i.tl re|iorts, .mil .inniiil 1 .it.ilii;;iii's in lieh.ill of ihe .Meilii.il |)e|i.irliiient. Till. me I iiivi'InIu nl l.niiisi.in.i. l.SS;--.,.', fhielly In Dr. ( h.iilli , as 1 li.iii iii.iii ol the 1 oin- iiiittee (111 St. lit' meiliiine in the l.onisi.in.i St.ile .Meiiii.il Soeifly, is ihie the i l.nise in I. nor nl sl.ile iiieiliiiiii' in the l.onisi.in.i (nnslitiitinii of 1X71). .mil .llsn sever.ll l.iws en.liteil liy the slitr. I |e li.i-. Iieeii f.imili.ir with yellnw leMr i'|iiilemirs siin e iSjc). ,111(1 sliulieil the ilise.ise in New llile.in-. Inr iii.my ve.irs when it |iiev.iileil .innii.ilK . Dr. ( li.iilli' is .111 l..ii|or.ll\ meliiliel nlllie (ol- le:;c of riiysiii.ins riiil.i(lel|)lii.i, nf the .Meilii.il .mil I 'liiiiir;;i(al f'.ii iilly of .M.ii \ l.iiiil, of the .\i .iiliiin 111 .Meilii.il .Siieiiies. Il.n.m.i. ( iili.i. .iinl of the I.nui- • Irle.iiis .\n\ili.iry .S.mit.iry .XsxMi.ilinii. Smis ni the .\merii.m KeMihition. eli . I M m.my (nin|iliiiunts ;i.iiil. nniie h.ne Ijeeii more v.ihieil liy him ih.m these: .\l the lime Dr. C"ll.lilli' w.is .1 stiiilelll .It ll.irxinl. theie were three l.imniis sliiilents" SOI ieties, the ll.isU I'liililiii;; ihili, siici.il .mil ilr.im.itii : lhe.\l|ili.i Dell.i I'lii, litei.ir\ : .111(1 the l'nr('elli:in elllli, snri.ll. I'leshiiU'li i oiild not lie elei teil lo these eliilis, ;inii So|ihnninres were ( hosen Ky the jiiniors .mil Seniors: .mil no inlll|iliment w.ls so llinhlv |iri/e(l .is eleilioil til these soeii'ties. Dr. ('h.iilli' w.is the lirst meinlier of his 1 l.iss eleeteil in the fust two i lulis n:iineil, anil the seionil elected (hut ileelineil) to the I'nr- telli.m ihili. Dr. C"li:iille h:is lieen ;i Miliiminnus writer :in(l his contriliutions tonieilie.il liteniture li;n c heeii hijjhly a)i|ire(i.ite(l lillii I 1. 1 .Il S.llllt-.lll <) IM\I \S I lllll .Itl'll .It I the •.liidy n| leiided Imir .Meilii ilie el il he w.ls HI. niu w.ls I nnlerrid i.S'k), :iiiiI 1i\ Dr. I.iih.ii line in i.S^i;. sini e lli.it d.i (hiriUHii.il S I ine l'r.itii|iii' li.ition. .\iiii Sim iete I'r.lll Imi'II I nll^lllli siiii e its iniin Dr. I.;i( li.ipi M,;)i..il. ,li, i .11 the llotel- ln'^ielle, j-^ I Montreal, iS iH;\ ;mil inec i,S77--.S., : yi I'hvsii i.iiis .111 lS77-\Si, : vi .\ssoi i.ition, I'' rem li-l ,111.11 le.in ll.iplisi .Medii o-thin hoiior.iry pre: l':iM-.\nierii.i I'llNM' lANS ,\M» SI K»;iit\s tl Wll Kli \ •y rrll III. LACHAPELLE Emiimiiiiul Poi-Nillior, ili.tixll lolllll.ll. < .III. III. I, Mill III I'irlll .lllll .M.IIH /ill lii.ijtli i,i~ .1 iiirliilitr III llx' Klill.ll Ihi.iiiI III ( I illl|i|ll) l'< IM Hill I. I< ll.l|li lllll .M.IIH /ill lii.iltliiii ilif riii\inii' III <>iiiU'i lor till' Mipiiirs- iloiiii III I'.isi.il siiiii III ihr >iii.i||.|Mi\ r|iiili'iiii< in llllirl I..U li.i|Hllr. «.is hiilli Idiiliilirl Jl. I.S45, -.iiruiiiliMi i|ii| ol lli< >i;ili l;.itt.ilii>li. I.S7J '.Hf il S.iiill-.iii Unoili I, Miihll I'. <• II IMM \M I I I'l li^M I II II I M II Ml I 1. 1.. I lllll ,llril ,it tlir ( iillc'^i' ilr .Miiiitlr.il : ( 1 iininrlii I'll llie -•Hilly III mii'iIk iiiij in I'Sfij, ,it .Miiiilr .il : .it- liiiiliil liiiir iiiiirsi> 111 111 tiniN at tin- ImuIc iIc .Mcilii iiir it lie ( liiniiuir ilr .MiiiitriMl. liinn wliii li 111- \v.l-< i;i. lllll. ili'il ill |S'"). Tin- ilryii 1- 111 .\I. I). W.ls < illllrlli il il|iiill llilll U\ \li|iili,i I lli\rlslly ill iN^i;, Miiil In tin- I iiiui>it\ l.av.il ill 1S71). |)r. I..I1 II l|i('ll<' I iilllllMlli I'll till' jilMitiii' 111 lllrlli- I iiir ill iS^Hj, at Miiiitn-al. and li.is iriii.iiiuil tlicii' siiiii- llial il.itr. Mr is a mrmlii-r nl llii- Mcdim- I 'liiiiir'..;ii al Soi iiH ol .Mmitir.il. Siulili- iii i.iiinii, .Sill iili- l-'ram ai>r li\>it,il sliiii' its riiiiiiil.itiuii ill l.SSo. Dr. I. .11 li.i|Kll<-«.iN|)rii]irit-iiiranilrilili>i 111 /'/ '///fi/ .\l,-ili'iili ilii < ,iiiiii/ii. l.S7'^i-'.Sj ; attiiidiir^ pliysii i.iii .11 till- I liitil-l >it 11 lliisiiit.il. IS;^"';": lllllk-^>lll 111 li\:;iriii-. 1m nil- ill- Midii iiii- i-t di- t liiniryif dr .\Iiiiitn-al. iX/'i-"/": pinli-sMir nl' ;;i-nfr.il |i.illiiil- in;\ .ind iiii-dii .il iiiri-.]iiiidriui-. l..i\al I iiiMisily. l,S77-'.Si): mivc-rnnr .mil tnasiinr iit tin- 1'iiIK-j;l- dI I'livsii iaiis and SiirLjriiiis nf tin- I'mv im 1- of • ^iKln-r. i.S77-'.Siy: virL--|iri-sidi-nl nf tin- t'.in.iilian .Mcilicil .\s>ii( i.itlon, l.Si;o-'<^l : ;;i-i!tr.il lUrsidL-nt of tin- I-ILIH lit in.idi.in Natiiiiial .Sm it-ty, Assm i.itinii .St. Ir.in ll.i|itisti-. l.S.S,S-'Si( : \ iii-|ircsiik'nt of tlic .Mi-dii o-l'liiiiir;;ii .vi Soi ic-ty uf .Mmitnal. iSij^-'iyj; liuiiiir.ii\ |jrt-siili.-nt of tin- mi lion in li\j;i(.iio of tlii- I'.iii-Anurir.in .\kdii.il lonLjitss, 1.S93. l)r. I.a- I )r l.ai liajH III- i-> iio» : I'n sidi nl ol tin- lio.iid ol III. lllll III till I'litt iiii t' lit < iiK U-< sim (- its I II .iliiiii ill 1.^X7: sii|H'iinli'iidi III ol .\olii .f ).iiiii- |lii<>|iil.d sinx- |KH{: |ir(->id<-nl ol tin- .\iiiiiiian I'liMn lli'.iltli .\sMii i.iiion, l^'M 'M- ■*<>■' lioimraiy |iii >i drill of till- l.iv.il \«-lrrin.ii\ l.iiiilly.ol Moiilrr.il I It I..I1 ll.lpi Mr 11 1^ IK \i I III III II d. Dibrcll, JiiinoM Anthony, Ji'.,oi l.iitir Kmk 1. 1 I.. I >..i I v.... I 1:. . lisi'i. in uli.il was tlnii I III- n.iiiir was oii<.;in.ill v\ii as l\i|i|; SlH-llllI lllll lias 111 I'll .XiiH'iii ani/ril to its jiics- w.is |iir|iarrd I 111 Imiii. .\l I till' tiiiii- Jaiiii'* .\nllioiiv. Jr.. ....- |... |. In Mill I I lllll ".^r. till- ».ir 111 twi'i n till' st.ltts l.lllli- nil. .mil .ill SI linnis III Ills si-itiiill III till- ilillllll\ urrr ilnsi'd. 1 rolii tlir vinir i.itlsr liis l.itlirr. Ml. 1. Hill's .\iilliiiiu llil.n-ll. Si.. iin« ill Ids sr\iiiU. \H1. .W 1 II' iN. 111. 1. 1 I I , !!.' si\lli yi'.ir. and still in pr.u tin-, lost all his |irii;H-rl\. and. Iiiviiiij .1 l.iriic- f.imily. was iin.ilili- to assist lii> siiii in olit.iiiiin<{ a im-diial L-dmation. .md i'vt-r\ dnll.ir til U w.is sn t-.\iii:nd<.-(l was earned liv liinisi-ll. cliii-llv liv lioiik-kt-L-iiin;; for liis friend and ln-iip- f n tor. lion. J.1I1K-S K. Ik-rry, .iiiditor of st.itr. Ik- c n 30 I'MYSICI.WS AND SIKCWIONS < >K AMI.KIC.X. commiiiicil till' >lii(!y nl' nirilicine in iS^j. with liis fallur. anil I.y workin;; I>> il.i> ami rcailinu \iy ni;;Iit. liL' was alili- to take itiw loursc of medical lectures at lliL' St. I.oiiis .\le(li«al College. tsf,~-r,ii. and one course at tlie Inivfrsity of reiinsjlvania. lh\t,in- nieiit of Medit inc. fnitn '.vhiili he received the decree oi .M. I).. March II. 1S70. After gradii-ition lie took a third course of lectures at this institution. Ill- (OMimeiHid the pr.utice of medicine in 1870.31 Little Koik. .\rk.. and h.is remaini-ii there continu- ously to the present time, lie i> a memU-r of tlie Lillle Uock .\ledii.d Society, of which he h.cs lieen |)lesident ; nienil)er of the St.ite .Medical .Society of .Arkansas, and twice it.-, president: president of the Little Kock lioard of lieallh. and w.is for a nuniU-r of ve.us either >ecrelary or mender of th- same: secretary state hoard of health of .-\rkans;is : was lor lifteeii vears phy>ii i. in to the .Arkansas Ix-afand Mute Institute, and is .it proem professor of anat- iinn , president and de.in of the .Medical Kepartnienl uf .Arkansas Iniliistri.d Iniversity. local suryeoii lor sever.il railroads, .md United .States exaniinin:; sur^;eon lor pensions. Onrini; the \ello\v lc\er epidemic of I.S7y-'So. and in iSSi a l.irue port! '>n of his time. :i-s secrcUiry of the state lio.ird of he;iidi. w.ts employed in s;in- itary and (|iiarantine work, in tonjunction with the Sanitary Council of the .\lissis>i|>|ii)0-\)2. Dr. Dibrell took |»ost-jjraduate courses, two terms, at the -Vew York I'olyclinic. Hi- lite wiirk has been coniined entirely to medical pur- suits. .Married, in 1S76. at I'hil.idelphia. I'a.. .Miss l.allie Keardon. of Little Kock. -Ark. Their two eliJUlreii are [ohn Naleigh and lames Ijinbert Dibivll. BILLINGS, John Shaw, U xshington. l>. C son of James and .Aiiliie (Shaw) l>illin:;s. grand- son of J'jsse Hillings, was born in Switzerland county, Indiana, .\|)ril 12. 1X31^. lA-grees: .\. li. 1S57, .A. .M. i860. Mi.uni liuver-ity : .M. I). 1S60. .Medical College of Ohio : LL. 1). Kdinburgh 1SS4. and Harvard Iniversitv |8.S(.: M. I). .Munich 1S89: I). C. L. Oxon. iSS.j:' K. C. I'. I.. and K. C. S. I. 1S92: .M. I). Dublin iSi)2. Resident physician. St. John's hospital, Cincinnati. Ohio. (SjS-'jc^: resilient physician. Comnieri jal Hosjiiuil. Cincin- nati, i85ij-"6o: demonstrator of anatomy. .Medital College of Ohio. iSbo-V)i : p.assed army cxiimin- ing board, September. 1861 : ap|M)inted acting assistant surgeon, l'. S. .\rmy, .\ovemi>er. I.S'il : commissioned assistant surgeon. .April 16. 1862: .March IJ. 1865, brevet lieutenant-colonel. I'. S. army: July 2S. 1866, c.iptain and .i>sistant sur- geon, U. .S. army: December 2. 1876. m.ijor and surgeon: promoted, ju.xr 16. 1^^4.10 lieutenant- colonel and dejKity *urgeon-^efitTal. I'. S. .irniy . .Served from Novemtit-r. lJf/j|.un»'l t>i(>}. incliari;e of hospitals in Wa^hingJon. D. C. ami West I' hil- adelphi.i : then with the .Xmiy of the TotonLU. being with the Kifth toq/* at the Ijattles of Clian- cellorsville and «ielt\*l»ur2. From }. J'Xi.N -.HAW t'.iilJM,^. to Febniary. 1S64. ser»eital duty .it David's and ikdioe's islan : al>o ai ted on a bixird of cnroilmenl. after uhicli. became medical insjurctor to the .Army of the i'oto- mac. anil in Dccemfier. iHO^, wa* <»r<3oard of trustees. Johns Hopkins Hty^pivd. Dr. liillings w.xs engaged in the reorganization of the Initeil States .Marine lfo>;«ital Service, in 1870: W.TS in l879-'8j * ice-j/resident of the .\ation;il Hoard of Health. He i« professor of hygiene. L'nixersity of I'ennsySvania. director of the Laboratory of Hygiene. I'nivcrsity of I'ennsyl- vania. and also of the Iniversity h'>s|>ita]. and is a member of a numlier of scientific societies, among which are — 188;. Academy of National .Sciences of I'hiladelphia : 1871. Philosophical Society of Wash- ington, and e.v-pre>ident ; 1880. .American Medical .\-sociation ; 1.S80. .\mcrican I'uMic Health .Asso- ciation, an I .Science .\-| .\!et!i< ine : .\dvancem>| of Science- 1 'iciU .\.sso.| .American I'hilo-oph; gress .Amer| president , of the Int- .\merican .V lir. I'hiladrl In-titute. following - County of the .State of] gical FaiuitI of London :| iSSi. Soci' don: li^2 1S82. Medic Chirurgica! Hamj)>hirr Society <■ Socictv : I • H.m.i'r.l .\b lege of I'hv-: I:-. h .Mei'.kii • Ivnecologica .Meilical .A— ' n.indiiKl. Lit I'hy-icians : Society of L ety of I»nd .Munchen: 1 1 8.^. Medic Society of t York .Acaden emy of .Medic /'///'//..///''« gical History in cattle dLs< and hospitals A <;.o..i.S; 8vo. 187;. States .\rmy, .A. <;. O.. 4t lectures l«foi more. 1877- States." .Svo. Hvgiene an< l;uck. -M. 1 ••Address or Tran-. .\m. 3 tional Inxird Trans. .\m. cal hter.iture national Me« \'entiI.uion ; •• Mortality a 2 vols..4to. l)v .\mer. . p. I73--I3- ward :" read 22. I8S;. •■ rel.itions to •MYsiciANS .\M> .srK(;i;t»\s iti" ami kka. 21 riation. ami cx-(irc»Micnt : 18S2. American Social Sticncc A.vsocutton: 1M3. American Academy of Meiliiine : 18-S3. AnMrrion .VsMK.iatiiiia : iSSS. Con- gress .American lliy^kians ami Surgeons. an-"9i. American memilelc-dical .Society of the State of \e«r York : 18M0. Mc-dical and Chinir- uical F.icu!ty of >lar> Uih: : iSSl. Medical Society of Ixndon: iS-Si. clinical Society of London: 18S1. Society 01 Metika; '»!ik-en» of Health. Lon- don: iSSj, Socjetc Krantai** d'Hvu'ene. I'.iris: iSSi. Medical Sxiety ui SmetJen: 1SS2. Meiiico- Chirurijicd Society. .St. I>/uw. .\lo. : 1SS3. New Mam[>shire Metiical Society: 1H.S3. .Suti«tii-al .S.icietv of I»ndon: 1S83. Connedioit Medical Societv: 1S90. Sanitaiy Institute. Ijondon: iSi^i. Harv.iril .Medica! School .V**ociatJon : 1SS3, Col- le<;e of I'hysicians of l'hiiadel]>hia : 1885. I'hysiia- lisch .Metlicinische Geselbchaft. Wtirzi iir^: 18.S5. (lynecolo-.jical Soci«y of IW><.ton: iSS*^'. Ilriti-h Medical .Avs«^>ciation : iXS/i. Sociedad I'nion Ker- n.indina. IJma: lS-**7. .A-^*ociation of American l'hy>ician*: 1S-S7. Ko\^ Medical and Chirur};iKd Society of London: I.S88. Epidermiolo'^ital .Soci- ety of l.ondon: I.S.S.*'. IJer .Arztliche Verein in Munchen: 1S90. Hunterian Society. London: \^>y>. Medical Society of .Athen?.: 1S91. .Medical Society of the .Sute of California: 1891. New ^'ork .\cademy of Meckine: 1-^93, Koyal .Acad- emy of .Medicine of Ikrlgium. l'iibli:,Ui,>Hi: Re^jons in the Medical and .Sur- gical History of the War: • »n cTy-jrtogamic ;.Towths in cattle diseases. Svo. iW^: Kejwrt on barracks and hospitals. ••Clrcidar No. 4." War iJepannicnt. .\. (i. < ».. 1X70. p. j;7. -• iJibliography o?' cholera." •Svo. l^-rj- Report on the hygiene of the Inited States .Army. -• CircTjlar No. S.~ War lJtieini; lectures litfore the John* HojAin* l'iiiver>ity. ISalti- more. \^~~-'~^- "Medical Jil*aries in the Cnited .S:ates.~ .**vo. X'f'fy. Introduction to --.A Tre.itise on Mv^iene and ru:i;<: Health." edited l>y .\llH.rt lliick. -M. I>. < Zicn-.*«en'» Hanu)«ok). \>^~')- ••Address on State Medicine and I'uhlic Hygiene:" Tran-. .\m. .Mcti. .A*-^.. 1 '> o. x\\. :-j-2|. \-}-2i2. ".Memoir* of Joseph Janvier Wood- ward :" read liefore the Nat. -\cad- Sciences. A])ril 22. i.S,S5. ■■Medicine in ibe Inited States, and its relations to co«>j)erative investigation :~ read before the lint. .\li(l. .\ssi).. .Aiiiiiist. iSSfi. p. 30. "Sci- entitic men and llR-ir diilies :" i)iesident"s address iielore the I'liilosuphical SDciely of Wasliin^ton. iSSd. -On .Medir.d Museums, with special refer- ence to the .\rniv .MihIIciI .Museum at Wa^liin-ton :"" ])resiileiit"s adilress iHt'me theConi^ass of .Annrican I'hysici.uis .iml Surgeons. iSSS. p. y2. ••.Memoir of Silencer Fulkrton jlaird." 1823-1X87 ; read liefore the Nat. Acad, of Siieiices. |SS(). pp. 17. "Iiule.x Catalix'iie of the l.ilir.iry of tlie Surj;e()n ( ieneral's Oltice, r. S. .Army. \V.isliin;;lon. I). C." lSSo-"94. Roy. Svo., \'ol. I-.\I\'. ••The X.itioual .Medical Dictionary," 2 vols.. Svo. l.SSij. ••Description of the Johns Hopkins hospital." 4to. iSgo. ••\'lt,d St.itis- tics (;l the Jews in the I'liiteil States." Census I'lnllc- tin .No. i<). |S()0. ••I'ulilic Healtli and Mimicipal tJovernment :" address hofoie .Am. .\cad. I'olitical and Social Science at the .Art Chili, I'liiladelplii.i. Jan. 14. 189I, |Hilili>hed by tlieaiademy: Svo. 23 |)p. ••Amerii.ui Inventions and Discoveries in .Med- icine. Suri;eiy. and Practical S.init.ition : " nad at celeliratiiin of the lieninniuj; iif tlie second century of the American iiatiiit system, held in Wa>liin};- ton. 1). C. .April S-io, 1S91. ••Social Statistics of Cities" (Census liuUutln No. too. I.S()| ). ••Cm tin reports of the sick and the sanitary statements of the ditferent armies lie arranged accordin;; to a scheme esscnti.dly unilorm. lor the pmpose of i;ain- in;|; st.itistics of scieutilic worth for comiiarison of diseases, wounds, and deaths in times of peace and war?" 'Ifans. Internat. .Med. Cnim. \iv. 725-734. Februarv, 1893]. ••Hygiene: Te.Nt-liook of the Theory and I'ractice of .Meilkiiie" ( I'epper's). I'hiladelphia. 1893, I, i)p. I-45, Roy. Svo. And numerous papers in scientific and medical peri- odicals : •• Municiiial sanitation — defects in .Amer- ican cities" [/'oniin, 1893. XV, 304-310]. ••i;iVect> of his occupation ujion the physician " [/nltrinil. •j,\ .\. .M., 1852. Com- menced the study of medicine in 1 850 with .\sa J. Drig^s. .M. D . of Cheshire. Conn.: attended the College of I'lusiiiaus and Suimims of Ntw N'ork. c n 23 I'lIVSlCIANS AM) SLRGIiONS OF AMI-KICA. and the medinil dL-partmeiU of ^■aIt• Ci()fessor of materia medic.i aninie 1XS3 ( IIAKI.KS A. IINDM.IV. has been professor of theory and practice of med- icine, and lor more than twenty \ear.s was dean of tile meihcai t'acidty. He was attending phxsician of the Connecticut .State Hospital Irom iSC>4 to l.S-f), secretarv of the (leneral Hospital .Society of Connecticut Irom I.S65 to 1S77. and he.dth ofticer of New Haven from 1.S74 to iScSS. He is a mem- ber of the New Haven .Medical .\s>(i( iation. and was its president in 1S77, and is also a member of tlie Connecticut .Medical .Society, the ( leneral Hos- pital .Society of Connecticut, tlie .American .Med- ical .Association, and an honorary mendier of the New Jersey .Medical Society. He is vice-president of the Connecticut Humane .Society: has been a mendier of the Connecticut st.ite board of health since its or^ani/ation in 1S7.S, ,nul has been secre- tary of the board and its executive officer since 1SS4. He was [jresident of the County .Medii.d .Association in lH73-'76, president of the Connec- ticut .Meilical Society in its centennial \ear, 1892, vice-president of the .\nierican .Medical .\»oci.i- tion in ltSi;l-"92: in I.S77was \iie-prcsident of the American I'uiiiic Health .\sso( iation. and is pres- ident of the International Conference of .State and I'rovincial Hoards of Health. He is the author of ".A Dissertation on I'uerperal Convulsidns." •• l\ei;- istration of \'ital Statistic sin Connecticut." ••S.m- itary anil I'usanitary Conditions of the .Soil." •'Prevailing; .Methods of Sewage Dispos.il." ••.Mod- ern V'.iccination." •• I'roprietary .Medicines: their use Demor.di/inji to the I'nifession and Detrimental to the I'ublic Welfare," ••Facts in Sanit.ition of I'ractical \alue," ••The liejjinnin:; and Crowth of Sanitary Lei^islation in Connectii ut," and has edited. 1.S74 to 1.SS7, ••.\niuial Reports of .New Ila\en IJo.ird of Health, with labiilatid statements of the vital statistics of the town of .New Haven." He has edited the ••.Annual Reports of the Connecti- cut St.ite llo.ird of Health," and compiled the ••.Annii.il Kej;istration Reports of the \'ital .Statis- tics of Connecticut." from 1SS4 to the present time. In 1X52, Dr. I.indsley was married to .Miss l.ydia I,. H.irriscni, of ( »rani;e, N. J., and is the lather of three children. Harriscni W. I.iiidslev, architect, C. Purely I.indslev. .M. 1).. and Caroline I.indsley. QUACKENBOS, John Duncan, New ^ ork city, son of ( leor^e Pavn, 1. 1.. D., ,ind Louise I!. (Duncan) < Juackenbos, i;randson of Dr. tieorye Clinton ' Kiackenbos, was born .\pril 22, 1S4S, in .New NOik city. He was graduated A. li. Irom Columbia College, N. V., in 1S6S. and received the decree of .A. .M. Irom the same in 1S71. He commenced the study of medicine in 1867, in New ^'cjrkcity: attended three courses of medical lec- tures at the Collesie of I'hvsicians aiul Surt;eons in the City of .New \'ork. together with hospital prac- |c'll\ III N( A.N I.UAi Ki:.\r.cis. lice and summer terms, and was graduated .M. D- in 1.S71. He commenced the practice of his \no- fession the same year in .New ^'clrk city. He is .1 member of the .New York .\cademy of Medicine. New ^ cirk .Academy of Sciences, and of the Amer- ican Fisheries Society. He was adiiinct professor of the llnjjlish lan:;iiaue and literature at Colum- bia Collei;e, 18S4: professor of rhetoric at the -.line coIle'.ii| .It IJ.irnard 1894 he tooJ uate .Medical Professor | encro.ithed labors. Th Dr. (;. P. rendered it portion of 1; iiooks: and upon him .i under whic'n 1 compelled t. Dr. ouackl of I'ourteen -1 siiciated witij World." 187' 1878: "Ap •• History ot •• Plusical uackenbos is also well known as a lecturer on scientilic and literary subjects, and is to be credited with haviiii; brought to public notice, tlirout;!) literary channels, the presence of a fourth charr in .New Knyland waters, vi/. : the so called .Suna])ec lake trout, or .\merican saiblin^. His literary contracts haviny; been larijely concluded, and his twenty-four years of college instruction liavin"; come to an end, he will devote himself to private medical practice, lie has recently estaijiished a summer sanitorium at Sunapee Like. New l»ndon. N. H.. to which he will <;ive his jKrrsofuil attention. Dr. 7. He then spent one year in the literary department of the I'niver- sity of .Michigan, and in iSO.S began the study of medicine. s[)ending the rirsi year in the Department of .Medicine and Sur:.erv of the Lniversity of Micli- igan. and then attending the Detroit .Medi( al Col- lege and graduating with the degree of .M. I)., in 1 87 1. In 1S7:; he received the <7(/ 17///(/(-/// degree from liellevue Hospital .\|eriical College, and si)ent the two subsequent year- in medical study in lierlin and N'ienna. He entered ujxin the practice of med- icine in 1 874. Ifc-ing associated with his lather who died a year later, and he then entered upon a gen- eral practice, b'lt his interest and studies turned toward di.sea.ses of the nervous system and of the minil. Dr. Inglis became a member of the Detroit Ac.id- emy of .Medicine in i>>75. antl was one of the orig- inating members of the Detroit .Medical and Libra- r\ .Association, its ;>re-ident in I.SS4. and its con- stitution was in a large measure drawn up by him. He is also a member of the .Michigan .Slate Medical Society, the .\nierican .Medical .\s-oci.ition. and of the .Americ.in Neurological .Association. Dr. Inglis has been a regular contributor to the medical jour- nals, among his |>ajters being ••On the .Need of Courage and Caution in Cleansing the tterine Cav- D.WIII I.M.I.l--. it\ alter .Miortion." •• .\ Contribution to the Path- ology of I'riedrichs .\ta\ia." ••The Kelation of In- sanity to Our Soci.il < )rgani/ation." •• Some Siu - cessful Results in the Treatment of Kpilepsy." ••On the Limitation of .Surgery in the 'Irealnient of the Neuroses." Dr. Inglis has held successively, in the Detroit .Medical College, the positions of instructor in his- tology, professor of practice of medicine, and since lScS6, professor of nervous and mental diseases, lie was appointed visiting ])hysician to Harper Ilospit.il, 1N76. and has been attending neurologist to that institution since I'^^^j, and to .St. .Mary's Hospital since I.S90. He h.xs never entered politi- cal life, but has a keen interest in social reforms. It is his pleasure to know that he was the first pres- ident of the .National Club of Detroit: that he took an early stand for .Nationalism, and that at a time when such a position met with little but ridicule. He was brought up in the < Irthodox religious faith, but has become an active member and otiicer in the I'niversalist church. .Married in 1S77, Miss Jennie iJaxter, daughter of Cen. Henry ISaxter, who lee! the .Seventh .Michi- gan regiment in their famous crossing of the li;i\t- pahannock, and who, after the close of the war, represented the I'niteil .Stales .a Hondur.is. 'Ilieir five children are ; .Agnes, Lois. I'.axter, Winnifred, and Dorothv. c n 24 I'lIVSIClANS AND SUKCIKONS OF A.MKUICA. FLETCHER, Robert, \Vaslun<;ton, 1). C. MTi 1)1 Koi>ert .mil I^sIIrt (Wall) I'klclier. was liiirn in llristol, l-iit;., .March (>, iSjj. Ilu was iiliitatcd in jirivatL- sdiODls, and coniincnccd tin' study of law in liis latlicr's ol'lico, Imt two years later dciidcd to adopt nifdiiinu as his prok'sslon. and devoted tin- rii|Mirc(l fnu years to its study, at Id'HIKT II. Kit IIIIK. first in the liristnl .Medical College, and later at the London Hospital, in London, l-.nglaiid. After graduation, having determined u]K)n the I'nited .States as a future home, he commenced the practice of medicine in Cincinnati. Ohio. l'|)on the lireak- ing out of the war in iS6i. he was ajjpointed sur- geon of the First regiment. Ohio X'olunteer Infan- try, and later was commissioned as surgeon, V . S. \olunteers: served in the field until l.Sf'3, was then pl.iced in charge of Hospital .No. ~, Nashville. Tenn.. and suiiscquently was ap|)ointed medical purveyor of the army at that i)ost. The brevet r.uik of lieutenant-colonel, and afterward of colonel, was conferred upon him lor services remleied during the w.ir. In 1.S71. l)v. Fletcher was ordered to W.ishing- ton, and since iS-Ci has heeii engaged in assisting Dr. John S. Hillings. I'. .S. .\.. in thecharge of the liljr.irv of the surgeon-general's oliice, and in the preparation of the •• Index Catalogue," the most ex- tensive work e\er attenij)led in medical liihliog- raphy. heing a complete index, hy sulijects and authors, of the contents of the library in (|uestion. now one of the largest medical libraries in the world: fourteen large volumes have already { 1H95) been published. lie edits, in conjunctiiui with I)r. Hillings, the liiilcx Miiliiiis. of which fifteen annual volumes have been i)ublished. iJr. Fletcher received the degrees of .M. K. C. S.. Ijig., 1S44: L. A. C. 1X44: and .M. U.. Colum- bian Iniversity. Iioiiori' hiumI. 1S.S4. He is a member of the .Medical Assotiation of the District of Columbia: president of the I'liilosoijliicil .Society of \V:ishington, D. C. : ex-jiresident of the .An- thropological .Society of U'ashin'.iton. 1). C. : mem- ber of the lliologic.il .Society of Washington. D. C National (ieographic .Societv, Societe Frainaise d'Hygiene ( I'aris ). Literary .Society of Washington, D. C,. .\nierican Folk-lore .Society. .Vmerican .Acad- emy of I'oliticid ;ind .Social .Science, .\merican .Sta- tistical Association. .Military < irder of the Loyal Legion. Columbia Historic.d .Society. Fellow of the .Ameiican .Association for the Advancement of Science. I )r. Fletcher has written many communications for medic;d and scientific journals, and among his sep;uMte puiilications are the.se: "Prehistoric Trephining and Cranial .Anuilets." •• I'aul liroca :uid tile Flench .School of .Vnthrojiology." •• Hum;in Proportion in .Art and .\nthroponietry." --.V .Study of Recent lOxperiments in .Serpent \'enom."' ••I'.il- tooing among Civili/ed I'eoples," ••'i'he .New .School of Crimin.d .\nthro])ology." He is also the author of the iintiirojjometric treatise in the first volume of •• Statistics .Medical and .\nthropological of the I'rovost .Marshal-! ieneral's liureau." 2 vols.. 4to. Washington, i^y^. He was professor of med- ical jurisprudence in the medical department of the Columbian University, Washington. D. C until 1890. Dr. Fletcher married in 1S43. .Miss Hannah Howe, of liristol, Fng., who died January 20, 1SS9. leaving three children: Lieut. .Arthur Ilenry Fletcher. L'. S. Navy, (retired): Catherine .Agnes, wite of Capt. Leon .A. .Matile. f. S. .\rmy : and Capt. Robert Howe F'letcher, L'. S. .Army, (re- tired). STORER, Horatio Robinson, Newport. K . 1. . was born February 27. 1S30. at lloston. .Mass. : he is the son of Dr. David Humphreys (formerly pro- fessor of obstetrics and medical juris|)rudence in I lar- vaitl L'niversity. and president of the .American .Medical .\ssociation) and Abby Jane (lirewer) .Storer: his lather was a descendant, through his mother and lather, respectively, of (Governor Dud- ley, of the .Miis.sachusetts IJay Colony. anhire. Dr. Horatio Storer is the grandson of Woodbury .Storer. chief justice of the court of common pleas at Portland. .Me. He intended the lloston L:itin .School in 1.^4 1 -■4'!. and then entered Harvard Iniversitx. iViiiu which he w.is graduated .\. II. in 1.S50: while in college he was presirlent of the H.irvard .Natur.d History .Society. anelf for te.u 1 the degree ol| he uent to 1^ I'.uis. l.ondc .issistant in 1 >()n. Mill In 1S55 he become a mei Society : in if to his father a to the chair ol in the I'.erkshi held till the cl was the first, nive direct e> living subject iDUntry to te; tingui>hed Iro ciuuse upon with gest.dio 1 ompri>ing lu \e:U's he g.iV' medic:d grad women, lelus not aliiluiteil ii.iti(Mi. Thi 1 ians Irom ; the first ste schools. W lee, of New ' to monopoli/ and C.in.ul.i : he having an barely esci] I'.urope. and •JIYSICIANS AM) SI K(.i;().\S oF A.MKKICA. I tiiroui;li the Harvard I.iw Si Iiool. to huttc-r lit liiin- -tlf for teatliinj; nudital jiirisj»rul' LI., li. .Alter graduating in iiifdiciiic he went to Kiiro[)c. s|H.'ncin;; one year assistant in private prattite to Sir James \' . Sini])- >nn. irciKATIO Kl>|;|\MlX >T<>KKK. In 1855 he returned to ik>ston : in 1853 he had heconie a member of the .Ma>satliusetts .Medical Society; in 1S65, having previously Ix'en a.ssistant to his father at Harvard I'niversity. he wxs elected to tlie chair of olistetrics ard medical jurispnidence In tlie Ilerkshire .Medical College, which position he held till the 'lose of the institution in tUfx). He was the first, save I'rof. J. I". White, of iiutialo. to <;ive direct exposition^ of uterine di-.eases in the livin;; suliject to his class. He wxs the lirst in this (ounlryto teach g\ necolo;;v projier. as contr.i-tiis- tinyiiislicd from olistetricsor miilwilery. his sejtarate course upon tlie ost-gr.iduate schools. With Hrs. .Atlee. of I'liii.idelphia. I'eas- lee. of .New \'ork, and Kimball, ot l.ovxell. he c.ime to monopoli/e the ovariotomies of the L'nite health l.uleil. he h.iving an att.uk of septicaemia, from whiih he barely esca|ied with his iite. He then went to Jairope, and remained there l.S7J-'77. duringwhich time he studied, on an extensive stale, the fever- of southern llalv. In 185^1 he lepresenled the I'.ostnn l.ying-In llospit.il in the .Ameiic.ui .Medic.d .Vs-oi i.ition. thu- becoming a member of that body early i[i hi- pro- lessional career. ,\ttending its meeting at .San Francisco, in 1.S71. he delivered a lecture in the state house .it .Sacramento, on •• Fem.ile Hvgieiie." }'\ special iiivitati(Mi of the Cilitornia state i.oard of lie.lllh. and. at the ie(|uest of the physiii.in- of .S.in Fraiuisco, repealed the lecture in th.it city ( Tr.ms- actiims of the California State lloaid of Health. .,S7i). l)r. .Storer lias been ph\-iii.in to the llostoii l.ying-lu Hospital: to St. I.li/.ibethV- Hospit.il for Women, and to St. lusejiirs Home: mnsulting surgeon to Ciriuy (ieiur.il Ho-pit.il : surgeon to the .New 1 England Hospital lor W.iiiien,ind t liildien : member of the .M.issacluisetts .Medic.il .Soiietv. Rhode Island .Medical Society. .SulVoIk District .Mediial .Sot iely. and lloston Societv of .Medical Observation: .Anieric.in .Academy ol .\rts and .Sci- ences: .Mas-ai luisetts .Meiiii.il llenevoknt Societv: Medico-C'hiiiMgic al Societv of Fdinburgh: .Ameri- can I'liblic Health .\ssoci.ition : oneol the I'oiiiider-. secretary, the active editor of its journal for lour years, and now honorary president of the dvneio- logical .Society, of lioston: jire-ident of the Ko< kv .Mountain .Medical .\ssoci.itioii : corresponding mem- ber of the obstetrical societies of llerlin. lulinburgh. :inil London, and of the .New Nork and Rhode Island medico-legal societies: honorarv member of the California State .Medical Society, the Canadian .Medical .Association, the .Medical .Society of the Province of .New lirunsvvick, the Louisville < Ibstet- rical .Society, the medical societie- of Finland and of Sorrento, Italy. He was admitted to the .Medi- c;il Register of (Jreat Ihitain, by a voteof the IJr.inch .Medical Council of l-^ngland, iJecember. 187^1: ])res- ident of the .Association of .\merican .Medical lldi- tors, and made an address before it in .San Francisco, in 1871 ; was prize essayist and secretary of the .American .Medic;il .Association in iSf.,. and vice- |iresident in |,S6S: a member of the .Ma—achusett- I.un;icy Commission in iS''>3, and was one of the incorporators of the .Massachusetts Infant .Asvhim for Foundlings: he w.is founder and is corresiX)nd- ing secretary of the -Sanitary Protection .\-sociation. of .Newport, R. I. : is consulting surgeon to the ,New])ort Hospital: one of the founder- of the .Newport medical and natural history societies, and |)resident of both, and one of the founder- of the ll.irvard Club, of Rhode Island. Dr. .Storer has for forty years been a frci|iient writer, chielly upon gynei ologic;il .ind sanitary sub- jects, hi- hist medical puijiic.ition, subsequently reproduced in this countrv, having been in 1855. at lidinbiirgli. in conjunction with Dr. (now .Sir) William (). I'riesiley. the ol,-tetric meiiuiirs and ( ontribulions of their preceptor. I'rof. James V. .Simpson. The manner in which tlie-e young phy- si( i.iiis performed their duties as editor-, .ind the kind way In which Dr. Simp-on spoke of them in Ills pielace to the lallnbuigli is-ue, at once brought them Into favorable relations with the iirofession throughout the world, at a time when gynecology vv.is still in its inf.incv. c n I'lnsiciANS AM) srK(;i;i)Ns o|- A.\ii;KirA. Dr. Storcr li.is dfviscd a minihur of liotli mh- j;ital ami nynct oldyical insliiiinciUs and niutluuls. •• l'orn)"s (ipuiation " was anitdalcd liy liini l>\ seven years, and a ease was reported by liis assistant, Dr. • icorye II. lii.\l)y. in the Joiinutl of llic Gyiicm- /i>i;hii/ S,i,ii'/y oflto-iloii. Oetoher, iSSij, p. 223. The priority is now .itknowledned hy sneh reeoy- ni/ed authorities as Dr. Il.nris, ot' I'hiladelpliia ; .Mi.xter. ol' lloston (linslini Mct/hii/ iiiui Siif^intl y.'iinnil. Uc\nWr 20, 1S92, p. 3SS),and l.a/are- witeh, of St. reterslnirt; (Sysh-iii cf i >/i.^l>-/ii. M,;li- ,iiii'iiih/Siii\'i-iy, St. I'etersliinj;, 1S92). .Since invalidism (ornpelled his retirement from active pr.utiee. Dr. .Storer has devoted himself to tile prepar.ition of a work npon the history of medi- line irom the no\eI and interesting standpoint of nnniisnialics, liis papers being tlic tirst npon this subject in tlie lOnglisli language. He lias already published : 1SS6. •• 'I'lio .Medals, Jetons, and Tokens Illus- trative of .Midwilery and the Diseases of Women." AV:>' /-Jii^/iim/ Mt-t/iiii/ .\fi>ii//!l\\ .November, Decem- ber, 1SS6. 18S7. "The Medals. Jetons, and Tokens Illus- trative of Sanitation " [Water supply, liathing. mineral springs, drainage, sewerage, \entilation, diet, lamine, e|)idemies, military and naval hygiene, climate, registration, life insur.inee. hospitals, etc.] . ///,• Sdiiilinidii, .May, July, August, October, 1SS7 : ■■"ebruary, .April. July, .August, .November, i.SSS : I'ebruary, .March, .April, June, September, 1SS9: January. February, .May, Jidy, .August, .Septendjer, October, 1.S90: July, .\ugust, Seiitember, i.Scji; January, l''ebruary, .March, 1X9,1: Jidy, .August, liSi;4. •'The (loethe .Medals" (the poet was edu- cated as .1 physician), .li/u-iiniii yiuiriui/ i\l'Xuiiii.'(- iihtlhs. October. 1S.S7 : January. iSSS. •' The .Med- als of ( luislain " (the I ielgian alienist). .Ur-/.ri;a/ Jiiiiiiuil. December. 1.SS7. 1S8S. •• I.es .Med.iilles de la I'rincessc Charlotte ({".Angleteri-e, Premiere l-"enime ihi Koi Leopold ler de l!elgi(|ue" (dead in childbirth). Kt-.'iic /h'!:;,' ih' Xiiiiii.//s A'/ii'i/i- l.'ihtiiii Mcdiiiil .?■• ['.<:i. lie .Meilals of Xatu'al Scientists, Part I. ,';('•■.•■■ /;;.-. iViu'pii/ Xti/nnil ///s/i'iv S(i,/,-/r, 1893. Since 'iitMiu,^ ihis new field ol ])rolessional labor. Dr. Storer has become a member of the .N"ew])ort Historical Society and .American Numismatic .Asso- ciation, corres]ionding member of the .Archeological and Cicograijliical Institute of Pernambuco, foreign associate o' the Koval .Numismatic Society of liel- giuni,and lionor.iry nuinberof the .American Numis- m.itic anil .\rcheologi( .il Soiiety. Dr. Storer has been thrice m.irried : To Ijuily Idvira and .\u^iist.i Ciroline, daiiyhters of .\ddison (iilmore. of I'lOstiMi, and nieces ol the war governor, Joseph .\. < iilmore, of .New ll.im|)shire: and to I'raiices .Sophia .Maiken/.le. of Cinada. His chil- dren ,ue: Jessie Simpson, born in Ldinbuii.;!! (de- ceased): I'lank .\ddison ; John Humphreys, 1. 1.. I!., of Harv.uil. cur.itor of loins and med.ds in Harvard I'niversily : .Malcolm, M. 1)., of H.uvard, a siirgefni of lioston : and .Agnes Caroline, horn at Sorrento, Italy. LE CONTE, Joseph, Perkeley, Cal., son of Louis and .Ann (Oii.iterman) I.e Conte, grand- son of John liatton I.e Conte, was born Leb- ruarv J''^. 182^, in I.ibertv (oiintx. I\:\. He is .1 JiisKI'll I.I. CnNTi:. descendant of William Le Conte. a Huguenot, who lelt Rouen on the revocation of the edict of .Nantes in 1685, and went to .Martiiii(|ue. and siibse(iuentlv settled on .Staten Island. .N. ^■. After a prelimi- nary eihication in the common schools of his county, he attended Franklin College. I'niversity of (Icorgia, receiving the degrees of A. I!., 1841. and .A. .M., 1845, and the degree of l>. S., Law- rence .Scientific School, 1851, He commenced the study of medicine in 1842, with his brother. Dr. John Le Conte, of Savannah, (ia., and Dr. Charles West, of .Macon, Ca. He attended two courses of medical lectures at the College of Physicians and .Surgeons in the City of New \'ork. and was graduated .M. I), in .April. 1845. In 1848 he .set- tled in the practice of his profession at Macon, <;a,, which lie continued until .August, 1850. and then gave up the practice of medicine in order to omplete his .\gassi/, 185 .olleges and u| professor ol Iniversit) oil geology and cl| lege, and pre Department lS57-''')9; ani .mil natural hil He is a menili ical Societx , CI .Mamed.i Coiiii| menilier of tl fello.v of -Natul ican Philosoplf ber of Americl lioston, .Ma^s.| Science: also tory : fellow .\dvance of Si dent; member and .\rt, Londi lieen mostly ci .\mong those " Science of .Mi //,//, 1850: ville Jimrnal ■• Correlation Forces," . \iiic)\ don .mil l-Minb ropiilar Sniih'i on " llinoculai Sii'riiii-. i8b8-'l Liver." .liih'ih •• Cienesis of Se A'lT'. .V it'ii/(/ti/i Races on Hun 1880 : " Signili 1880, /',i,//i, .1 and Leucomaii /V.7//V M,\ii,al 18S9. He ha; ing remotely " Sight." an e ular vision, / Nature, Its Ev ions Thought,' of the Confeik of medicines, chemist of Nit maior. 1863-Y Le Conte has but only in cot and in ilurope 1S47. Miss C: Nisbet. of .M children livin; Caroline Fatti died in infanc MONTIZi O., was born the son of Va Monti/ambert Chief-Justice .Monti/ambert the high sclu nnsKi.ws AM) siK(;i:(i\s ok amikka. 27 omplcto his SLii/ntitif fdiiiMlioii uinKr I'lufissor Aii.issi/:, iSjo-'ji. .111(1 li.iN lii'fii a imifcNsor in . ollunfs and iini\cisiliis since tli.il linii'. IK' u.is ;>i(>r(.'ss()r ol' i;f(p|i)i;y .iiul ii.itur.il lii.s|nr\ in ihf liiivL'i>il\ of ( iLM)ri;i,i. iS53-'57: |)r(ifr-.>(ir ol' ,'L-ol()i;y and elifiiiistiy in tlic SdiiIIi Caiolina ( dj- iiHC and pnilcssor nt tlifiiiisliy in tin- MudiLal DcpartniL'iil of tin- IniviTsity of Si ml h C.iniliiia. 1S57-YMJ: and siiRL- iSfu; prolVssor of ;;fi)!i)'^\ and natnr.il liisiory in llic Inivcrsity ol' (■alil'orni.i. ile is a nicnilier of llic Sonlli tarojiiia Siato .Med- ical .Socict). Californi.i St.ilc .\k-dic.il .Soiictv, and .ManiL'da County (Cd.) .Midii.d .SocicU . lie is a nicmlicr of the California .\c,iden)y of .Science; lelh-.v of .\ational .Academy of .Science, .iiid Aniei- ic.in I'liilosopliical .Society ol' I'liilailelpliia : iiieiii- ber of Anieric.iii .\c,ideniy of .Arts and .Scienie, lioston, .Mass., and tlie .\t\v \'oik .Acadeniv of Science; also the lioston .Society of .Natural llis- tory ; fellow of .Anieiican .Association for the .Advance ol .Science, of uliicli he has heen presi- dent; nunilier of the Society of .Science, Letters, and .Art, London, I lis scientitic pulilic;itions li.ive lieen mostly conlined to j;colo!;y ;ind iilivsioloji) . .\nioii;; those connected uitli niedic;il scieiii e arc : •• Science of .Medicine," Miiliml iiiul Siir'^iidl yoiii- iidl, 1S50; ••.\rtilicial Production of .Sex." .Nash- ville Jdiinitil <>/' Mtiliiiih- iiiid S/nxciy, i,S66-Ti7 ; "Correlation of \'it;il with Chemical and Physical Forces," .Inirrhiiii Jiuinuil ol' Siicinw 1.^59. Lon- don .md lulinhiiruh l'liih>s,ifliiciil .\/tii;iKiiu\ 1S60. l'i>f>iiUir Siii-iht- MiUitlily. 1.S73; a series of iirlicles on •• I'linociilar \'ision," .\iiu-ri:,ui joKiiiiit of Siiciuc. liSfiS-'iS7; •• (ilycoj^enic Kiinction of the Liver," .liii,-n\iiii yi'i/riKil ii)' Stii-iiic, iiS78-'iSo: •• (ienesis of Sex," I'opiiliv .SV/r/rrr Moiillilv, 1871;, AV-'. S.icntili(j!u\ iS.So; •• lO'fect of .Mixture of Races on Human l'ro;;ress." lierkeley iJihir/,-i/v, iSSo; •> SiLjnilicance of .Sex in Involution," Si/,-//ii\ iSSo. I\}iiju Mcdiiiil jiuinutl. iSSo; •■ l'toni;iiiies and Leucom;iiiies. .iiid their relation to disease," /'iiiijli Mi'ilhiil yonniiil. .Seplemlier, iSSi), Si /,■//• i-. iSSi;. He has also published several hooks bear- ing remotely on medicine. .Vmonj; them are ••.Sight," an exposition of nionociikir and binoc- uhir vision, ,A])pleton, 1S80: •• Lvohition : Its Nature, Its Lvidcnces, and Its Kel.ition to Relig- ious Thought." .Appleton. 1888. He w;is chemist of the Confederate laboratory for the iiKuiufactuic of medicines, in Columbia. S. C, i8(')::-'Ci3. and chemist of Nitre and .Mining ISureaii, with rank of HKijor, 1863-64, ;ind to the end of the war. Dr. Le Conte has travelled extensively in this country, but only in connection with scientitic investigations, and in luirope for recreation. .Married l.uuiarv 14. 1S47, .Miss Caroline i;ii/alieth. d.iugliter of A. .M. .Nisbet, of .Milledgeville. (i.i. 'I'liey have four children living. Lmnia Florence, Sarah Fli/al>eth, Caroline Fatton, and Joseph Nisbet. One child died ill infancv. MONTIZAMBERT, Frederick, • Hiebec, 1'. II., was born l-'ebru.iry 3, 1843. at (Hiebec. I'. O,, the son of l-klw;ird Louis and Lucy Irwin (lioweii) -Moiui/ambert, his mother being the daughter of Chief-Justice ISowen : his grandfather w:is Louis de .Monti/;imbert. Dr. .Monti.^;inibert w;is educated at the high school. Montreal : grammar school, St. Johns, (Hie.: and at the I'liper Canad.i Collci;c, I'oronto, at which he w.is .111 exhibitioner in July, 1.S58. lie commenced the study of medicine .it L.iv.d I'liiversity. iHiebec. in()itober, 1S51;; and in October, 1861, entered liiliiibiirgh I'nivcrsity; his medii.d preceptors were I'l.ilfoiir, ( loodsir, llen- iiett, .\lhii;iii. I'l,i\f.iir, Sir Robert Christisoii, Sir J. lines Simpson, Sir Janus .Syme, Sir William 'ruriier, ;ind Sir Doiil;1.is .M.h l.ig.in. He reii'ived the diploma of L. R. ('. .S, .11 liilinbiirgh, Febriiar_\ 4, l.S'14. and the degree of .M. D. from the univer- sity of the s;iiiic city, .\iigiisl I, 18(14, .At the I'ni- veisil) of i;dinburgh he took cl.iss honors in dieni- istr\, niiduilery. and surmry, ;iii(l at one of the gnidiMtion ex.iiiiinations, thiit in an.itoniy, ihcmis- try, physioloLiy, bot.inv. .mil n.itur.d history, w:is the only one out of the 111. my hundred i.iiidid;ites to pass with honors in all ihe lir.inclies. ( 'oiiimeiiceil iKlliKKii K M(iM i/ami;i;k 1 . the practice of medicine in (Hicbcc in September, 1864, where he continued until his ;ippointment to the (|u;ir.intinc service .M;iy 11, 1866. Dr, .Monti- /;imliert w;is one of tlie original founders and mem- bers of the Canadi;in .Medic.il .Assoi iation : iiieinl)er .American Public lleallh .\ssociation, of which he w;is \ice president in iSNij-Vjo and president in |8(;I, and to which he is delegated yearly ;is the representative of the government ol the Dominion of Canada ; member of the British .Medical .\sso- ciation : honorary member of the Soi iety ol .Medi- cal OlTicers of Health of (;re;it lirit.iin: honorary member of the . I,iri/ri///ir .\'iiliiii;;l()ii, |). ( ., I.SS^. :iiiil at Ni-w ^'l)^k. Apiil. iScj?. \lv wa> Iihikm.ih cliaiini.in ol tin- Scilioii ol Naval and Mililaii II\l;miii'. SiM'iilli liilirnaliiiii.il C'i)iii;ir>,s of ll\- ;;itni-. I.himNjii, Aii;;usl. lSi>i; lidiior.ii) (liaiiiii.iii 111 Sim lidii ol Maiiiii- ll\j;ii'Mc ami Miiaranlini-, anil III Snliiin III I lynitnc ami I )i inii;;iaiifiy, I'an-Aincri- r.iii .Mfiliial C.'iii)j,'r<.-ss, \\asliini;liin, .Si.|ili.inlni. l8c)V 'li >^')ji- lie was uliiliil a ininilHr of IJii' Inlfrnalinnal Ivvci nlivf Ci)ininilUr ol' llic I'.m- Ainciiian Moiliial C'nn;.;riss : lir was made lionoi- aiv linsiiknl lor Canada ol' llii- InUiiiational t'oii- ;;rcss of I'lililii lli-allli, JR'id at Cliir.iyo. (IiIoIkt 10-14, I'Si^V III iSij^ he was also tIciUil an asM)- tiatc niuinlMi- of llii; Sot i^ld l-'iaiu aisc d'l ly;;iinr, of I'aiis. |)r. Monti/ainlii It is a iiR'Hilur ol llic • •iicliLi l.iliraiy anil llistoiic.il SiRiitv, of tliu <]iicl)fc (a-o;,'ia|)lii(al Siii iciy, and associalf inuin- licr of till' Coiim.il of Trinity I'nivLrsity. and was for many vcars one of llic t'oniuil of llislio))'s Col- lc';,'c, l.cmioxvilk', i^iic. May 11. \^''l<. he was appoinltd niL-dital assistant of tlif Si. I..iwreniu iinanintinu scrviic: on .M.irtli l.S, i.sr..,. he was made medical siiperinUiideiit of the s.iiiic. wliiih position he held till 1ISS4, whiMi he was appointed ;,'eneral siiperinleiuleiit of the t.'.inadian i|n.iraii- tiiie service. lie took a post-;;iailii.iU' course in liacteiiiiloj;) at the lalioratorx ol the Johns Hopkins Iniveisily, lialtimorc, .Mil. lie w.is lor some years siirs^eon of the Ihieliec X'oliinteer ( Jar- risoii artillery diirinj; Kenian raids, etc. : had quar- antine staff enrolled as liattery of artillery and commanded them for some years, retiring; with rank of captain of artillery. Anion;; his more impor- tant works are reports and papers on v; ph\siii.inlo St. IJi/.ibetirs Hospit.il, l.SSo: aiir.il suryeoii to lioston Cit\ Hospital, i.SSi. Ill- w,is editor of the /.'.mAv/ .\/,i//iii/ ii/ii/ M/i/x/ii'/ ji'iiiihil, I.S7o-'7.'; .iiilhor of the .\l,,li ill A'l'i;''" 1,1 lor llosloii, s.Mui lor .M.iss.u liuselts. same Ini .Niu j-.n^l.ind, seM n \oluines in all; author ol I K AM IS in.M,\ I.Ki lU .\. "Harvard I'niversity in the War of iSr)i_'65 : " and has written various medical, si ientific, his- torical, and other papers: 1 orrespondinj; secretary of the New laif^land Historic-( ;enealo;;ical Societv, ISS,;. Dr. lirown has been a member of the lioston Society for .Medii al I )bser\ation : .\nierican Librarv •Association: lioston .Societ) of .Natural History: .American Social Scieiue Association : American I'ublii Health .Association: Club of < )dd \'olumes : and .Apollo Club, He is now ;i member of the .American Academy of .Medicine: councillor of the Massachusetts .Medical .Society: member Siili'olk District .Medical Society: .M:issac hiisetts .Meiiical llenevolent .Society: lioston .Medical .\ssociation : tre:isiirer of the Obstetrical Society of lioston: member lioston .Meihi al l.ibniry .\ssoci:ition : (ou?i- cillor of the H:irv:ircl .Medical .Munini .Associ:ition : member l^ssex Institute: tre:isurer Scsisliore Home lor Chiliiren : member .Sons of .\merican devolu- tion : Hunker Hill .Monument .\ssociation : .St. liotolph Cluli: .Massiichusetts Charitable Kire Soci- ety : liosloiiian Society: tre;isur(r Republican Institution: tre:isurer l'nitari:in Club: tre:isiirer lioston .Memorial Association: founder, secretary for twenty-live years, in:in;ii;er, surgeon ;ind con- sultin:^ sur;ieon of The Childieirs Hospit:il. He is medic.d examiner and medical director for sevenil 1. ■ illsUr.llli e ' t; ivelled in .M. 1 , of n Nathan li. Ivi the lirst named my and pnutici he' had previoi dirrapeuti' s. medical lecture 1 niversity, am iial College ol from the latter he pursued |)o York city. -^ It .New Haven ,iml pursued c some ol till-' I IIV^UIAN^ AM* ^IK<;i.ON.S i »I AMI.KWA 2<) I '■ iiisiii.iiii L' ( Diiipaiiii s. In is^7-Yi.S |>r. Ilrowii ■ i\.||f(l in .M.idcir.i .111(1 luirniM-: as>i>t.iiit suri;< on i| |).issuil ;is>i>i,int -iir:;ri)ii I fiiu (I .Slatirs M.irinc l:os])it.il siTviie, iS77-".So: i la-.-, secrctiry (»!' Iii« . I-.S in Harvard l'nivcr^il\ . I)r. lirown niairifil. lir>l, iii l8'')l. .Mi>s Lmiisa I.. I^atnii, of Sail in. Ma-.^., who liitil in l.S'^i;. Irav- II .; one son, l.oiii-i !•'. lirown. now a nurili.int in I iiic.iyo, III. Ik' married, siioml, in rS;!. .\|i>s \Iarv S. Wood, of Aiiliiirn. N.N. 'I'lii y have one iiilil, Ivliili r.r.p-Aii. SANFORD, Leonard J., N. u ll.i\. n. Conn., -on 111 l.liliii .iiiil .Siis.in ( llourii) S.inlord. ■^rMul- ~'iii ol' ( ol. IJiliii .S.inlord, wa-. l.orn No\c.ir w.is a stiidint at tlii; .S< i- rulilii- (now tin; SiifltiL-ld .S( ii-nlilii ) Scliooi of \ ik- I'niM'isit) : icnivL-d tliu honorary dciirce ol M. .\. Irom Nalc (nljini- in i.S^'^. Coininindd ilie .study of lucdiiino in 1S51. willi I.ii he?., Nathan li. Ivus, and l.t.vi he-., .ill of .New llavm. ihi' lirst nanii'd licini; at thu time i/roff>.-.or ol thi- orv and prartici; of im-dic in..- in N'alc CoIIl^l-, .1-. hi' had |)riviou-.ly littii ol in.itori.i iniMJiia and 'li"ra]ii-uti' s. Ur. S.iiiloid ,iilriii!.ii our ciir-t.-of I.I.OSAKli J. s \.\l OKI). medical lectures at the .Medical iJeparlment of N'.ile I niversity, and two 1 oiirses at the Jellerson .Mcil- iial Collejje of l'hiladel]jliia. and was ;;raduated from the latter. .Marcli 11. 1 854. After ^raduatinj; lie pursued poslj;r.idiiate studies for a year in New S'ork city. .May i. i.'^Sj. lie comnienced practice It .New Ilavcn, Conn., Init alter a time went nl»road .md pursued clinical studies for several months in some of the noted luiropean liospit.ils. Mis pro- le«-i«»n.il life li.is heen p.issrd ,it Ni w II.iMii, where lor alxiut tliirly-eiuhl ye.irs he h.i-. Iiteii en^.l;,'e(l in .1 lar;;e Bener.il pr.iitiic of medicine .ind ol.^tetrics. Me IS a inetnher of the loc.ll medical so( ieties of .New ilaven < ily and county, the (.'onnei licul .Mediial Society, rif which for four years he w.is rc its -.ec rr- tary for two year-. : is also ,1 niemher oi ihr .Xim 1 ii.ili I'niiiic lle.ilth Associ.ilion. lie v\,is .1 pm- lessor in Vale College twinly-rne years, to \\\\ ■ professor of an.iloniy and physiology, i.S(>3-'7i^: prolV-.«or of anatomy. |.S7ij-'.S.S. He was also lecturer during; nio-l of those ye.irs to the ac.idem- ical •.Indents of the lolle^i- on ph\siolo;,'y and hygiene: hi- is at present yivin;; .iniui.il lei lures on the •• I'res. rv.ition of Health" to the students of the llieoloi;ical deii.irtmi nt of N ale Colle;;e, as he has Uen doin^ lor the p.i>t do/en years. Diiriii'.^ tlie earlier years of his pi.iiiiie he u.is \isilini; physiii.in to the .State HosjiiLil ni lonneitiiiit, and in later years has heen .1 menilier of its 1011- siiltinu stalf of physiiians and siir;;eons. Anion'4 his more ini]iortant pulilislud medic .il p.ij<«rs is one on the ••I'l.islic Constituents of the l:lood. in their rii\siolo;;ii ,il ,incl I'atholoi^ii .li Kelalions." I'roceedinjis Coniuclic iil .Medic.d Soci- ety. I>if>2: also one on the •• History .ind .Anatomy of the <;orill.i, with Cdinparali\e Kilennces to the .Xnthrojoid Ajies as a C'l.iss," . l/ini h iiii 'fi'iii lui/ "I .s/nie reyaril to their spiritual welfare. The discerning physician will readily reco;;ni/e the cases in which such ministries would lie acceplalile : more ~t/ Ircjin him, if lie is a Christian physician and has the lonlidence and allcc tion of his iiatients, tlian from the clei;;\m.in. whose inlrcciuent \isits are often lorinal and coiistr.iined. In this inci- dental w.iy I have sometimes en;;at;ed in religions work. I have never seen ])atieiits troubled liy ellorts to promote their s|)iritiial well.ire: tiny r.ither are calmed liy them, and their chances of n storation to he.dtli are in consec|iienc e. in some c.'ises. iiiijjroved. ■■ iJr. Sanlord marrii-d. .April 1 1. iSCCi, .Miss .\iinie .M. Cutler, ol New Haven, Conn. .She died Jan- ii.iry f.S. |S<;3. leaving; three children, Leonard C, .Su-an .M , and Adeline I'. .Sanlord. DARRACH, James, (iirmanlowu. I'a.. son lA \V:.i;.iiii .im; .M.ir-.irett.i (.Monroe) harrach, was horn IX-cember .S. l8;:S, at I'liiladelphia. I'enn. He received the dc-.i;rees of .A. IJ. and .\. .\I. from the I niversity of I'ennsylvania : commenced the study of medicine in 1.S48. at I'liil.idelphi.i. iincjer his lather. Or. William Oarmch : attended two courses of medic.al lectures at i'eiinsylvani.i Medical (.olleKe, I'hil.ndelphia. and was ;;raduatecl from the same in I IS; I. He cotiimenced the practice cif ineclicine in I'hiladelphia. and after remaining there ten years removed to (iermantcjwn. He is a memlier of the College of I'hysicians. I'hiladelphia: County .Med- c n 30 ■IINSKI.WS AM) SURdlloNS < )| AMKKICA. ical Soricty I .illd riiil.i(lil|>l\i.i l'.itli(i|((i;ii.il Siuiily. lie is iDiisiiltiii;; plivsiiui) to tlu'( li'nii.intxwii liiisjii- lal ; lias lin ii Iim Hirer mi tlu- |ii,i( lire ol imilii iiie in the l'liila(lLl|ilii.i liilkyt of Medic iric anil Surgery, to till out the term ol' I'rol'. Ilenr\ llarlNliorn: assist.int ilenionstrator and ilinii.d assistant in the ''*>g^yyiERQ b*^-^ ,-# n^' ' ■,i^' Br' ^^H^''' ''i^mB ^HBB^'e-' ^^H|^ ^ : i^'K^jif^^^^^H ^^1^ rr^ ^^^^^^pi\ "-,V r "Sff ^^^ - * ' W^m ^ll»v ■^K'' ^ '' ^7 ^^HmS^K • #^^ S^^ jH^^^H ^mL *» ^w ii-£ \^ i J\\Ii:s llAKKAl II. Iniveisity ol" rennsylvania : leeliirer on urinar\ patlioloj;y, especially the clieinical and niicro- scopieal examination of urine : lei Hirer on materia mediea in I'hiladeliihia Srhool of Medicine. Dr. Darrach was resident physii ian in the I'enn- sylv.inia Hospital diirini; the yellow fever e|)ideniic in I'liiladelpliia in 11^54. and ])hysician in charL;e of a division on the North rennsylvania Rail- road (hiriim an oiitlireak of tliolera in the tall of 1S54. He was one of the siir:.;eons in cliar;;e of the Ciiyler Hospital, in (lennantown. I'a.. during; the War of the Keliellioii. His researches in pathology have heen conimiinii ated to the I'atho- loj;ical Society of l'liiladel])hia. and he has suli- mitted liotanical reports to the .\cademv of Natural Science, I'liiladelpliia. Married, in iSfi::, .Mi>s Sar.ili Morris, of I'liila- delpliia. LICEAGA, Eduardo, .Mexico. .Me.\., son of Or. Kranciscode I'. ,ind Trinidad (Torres) l.iceajia. jirandson of Jose .M» de Lice.ii;a. L. IJ., was horn October 13, 1S39, in (aianajiiato, .Mex. He was educated in .San Clrcfjoiio .N.itional Collej;e, in the City of .Mexico, receivinj; the lirsl premium in I-atin in l.Sji-'jj. and at the Colkj;e of the State of (luanaiiiato he studied mathematics, phvsics, chemistry, ,ij;eoi;raphy, ethics. Ioj,'ic. nietai)liysics. history. Spanish, and French, receiving first pri/c in geo^;rapliy and historv and honoiarv mention in each ol the others. He was the years a student in the .\,ition,il School ol .Medicine. City of .Mevico, t,ikinu cour->es in medical pli\sics. chemistry, ii.it- iiral history, descriptive .iiiatoniv, ph.irm,i(y, plivsi- olo;;y, >urL;ical p.itliolo:;y, inedi'.il p.itltoloyy. siir- giial ( liiiic. siir^ii ,il ojnTalion ,ind li,iiid,iges, med- ical tller.lpeiitics, ol.stetrii «, le;i.ll medicine and clinic of olistetrics. within the terms .issiynetl, leceiving the de^ne ol .M. I), in J.inu.irv, jS'^ifi, •iiid from .Maximili.in. lanpiror of .Mexico, a nold med.d lor li.ivin^ «eiuteit-: pres- ident of the .Mexic.in .Medical Congress of Hygiene in iiS76-"7,S; director of .M.iternity and infant.s' Hospital. Cit\ iher.ipeutics, N.| tary. ire.isuier. llie Soc ied.id 1 .iiid phoiiogiap iS(>S-"7i : inemi memlier ol the IMadistics. HI in the Kepulilic resection, to p^'"| tion in a cliilcLf j.one.indtliereic Dr. I.icc-.iga i- .\neiirism :" the Kxlernal lli.il .Metritis." ihui \ the Tre.itment c| sive Suppiirativj lion of tlie Ipiij ihid.. vol. c): Sul)-1 ieriostic.il 1 the Left Tiliia, of the hone, Hy (bill., vol. 10: CalcnUis in Chi /•/'/,/., vol. It : papilonia) :'■ •• der." //'/'A. vol due to Ostitis - hi-.ve." //'"''•• vol of Siipr,i-.\i roi • •Opinion cit t rel.Uive to .1 Mil F.icilit.iting the! ,l,„l., vol. tS: .\uricle of the K lly)iertldphic S ••.\neurismal \' K, : ••I'reventiv 1SS8." ihui. : ' formed hy tlie ^ from July. iS; • • Memor.mdun Superior lioard iS.jo." //'/•/. : ' the Suiierior M to tlie I'reside the Census K relative to that verified, Octol ir.d chl Mexiipi pour les I'litisi .^ress. I'.erlin. ('.ovornmeiits .\iiierican Coi I'.pidemic Dis gress. W.ishii chl Service S lic|ne Mexicai at Ronic. iS F.ilkenstein. malion Rend ( "luanajuato u Congresses. "Oiiservatio in the C.roin. of the I'.xtei PHYSICIANS ANI> SLR(;F.(JNS OF AMKKICA 3« Hospital, lily "I .Mexico; |in>lirftM>r of »urKii.il llRT,i|iciitii s. N.itiiiri.il School iif .Mctlitinc: »ctre- l.irj. litMMiiei. .mil \iif-|>ri-»i(li-nt. »iitii-*«ivtl\ . ol till- Soi It'll, id I- illi.iriiioiiiL.i: |»rol«r»*or of jioustio .mil ;iliimi)L;r.i|)liy in tlic .MiihicjI t «>ii«frvjtorv . I,S(>S-'7J ; im-mlpir ol tlieCom^Mrnj l.in< 4»lcriaii.» ; iiii-ml PIT ol till" .\li\ii.in .SiHicty ol < . He i> ln'lic\e(l to h.ivc U-en llii- lii»t ill the lm : " •• Kadital I iirehy .\|e.in'» ol IJaatureol the i;\li.in.d lliai."((i;i (•//ive .Siippiir.itue I'crio^titiN, Sii!>-iRTir»tiial Ke»et • lion of the I'liper Ijid of the Femur, kemvery."' i/'uL. vol. >) : •• l)ithi-.e .Supimritivc I'erio^titi-. .Sid)-pi'iii)stii'.il Kesettion of the two lower thirdMif ihe l.vl't Tllii.i. renivery. complete new formation of the hone. llypeio>to>i.s of the Right llumenj«." i/'u/.. Vol. 10: "Report of Two CaM.-» of \'e>.it.il Calculus in I'liihiren. with »iittes»ful o|»cration»," / /i/.. vol. I I ; •• C.mcer ol the liladder • veijetatini: p.ipiloin.ii ;"' ••.\l>sie» in the Wall of the lilad- der." //vi/.. vol. IJ: ••I'ott'i I li'.c.iM: of the Spine diie to t )stitis of the llodies of the i>or»al W-rte- hrae," //'/(/., Vol. I?: •■Contrihution to the .Study of Siipr.i-.Xcriiini.d Luxation." //'/eej» .\rteries." i/iiiL. vol. 18; "Congenital Segtaralion of the .Auricle of the Kiulit i;.ir."/''7eudo- lly|)ertrophic .Spinal I'.ir.ilysis." //-/«/.. vol. ny : ".Vneiirism.il \ari\ in the Left .Arm." /*/ la ke])ul/- lique .Me\ieaiiie." Inttrnational Mtdic^il Con-jres* at Rome. 1894: ".V \isit to the .Sanatorium of l",ilkeiistein. near Kr.uiktort. 1 Jermany :" ••IntVir- niation Rendered to the ( Governor of the State of ( aranajuato upon the Washington and Chieami Connresses, 181)3.'" A',-:tif,i .1/,,// : " Oliservation of an .\neurism of the Femoral .\rterv in the Cioiri. treated with success hy the Ligature of the ICxternal Iliac .\rtery." ihiii. : •• I'roject of .Motlilicitioii ol tlie reaching of .Medicine in iht- •N'atioii.d School ol .Medicine ol the Cil> ol .Mexico." Iiy iJis. l.ice.iga and l.a\ist,i. Dr. I.ii e.ig.i m.urieil. Diieiiiiicr .'4. lS7.j. .Mi** Dolon s Fern. Hides ile /.iiiiegiii. Tlicir 1 luldren are: j-tiu.mdo. Dolores, 1 :li n.i. .Hid M.iii.i I.iiisa. THORNTON, Gustnviis Brown, .Memphis. Teiin.. son ol J.iiius I'Linklicid .ind .Marlaniia T. (Horner) Thoriiloii. gi.indson of J.imes ISankhead riioiiitoii, ol .Mount /epiiyr, t ,iroliiic county, w. Is liorn I'elini.iry .'.', 183^'" Howling lireeli, \'.l. Iiolh his p.ireiils were ol Kevohl- tion.iry ancestry, and hotli of Lnglish ile>cinl. His pnliminaiy iilui.ition w.is reieiMil .it the Kiihmond C olle^e, .iiiil ill 185^1 he commeiKid the study ol mediriiie .it .Memphis, leiiii., with Dr. Howell R. RoImiiIs. Ile .itteiided threi' courses of niedic.d lectures: lirst two at the .Memphis .Medical College, from which he received the degree ol .M. D. in .M.ircli. 1858, then one .it the liuversity of the Citv of .New \iirk, .Medic.d Dep.irtnient. from which he w.is gr.idii.ited in .M.irtli. 18(10. He immedi.itely commenced the practice ol his pro- fession .11 .Memphis. Tenn.. and w.is appiiiiiti«l .issist.int sur'.;tiin of the Tennessee state troops in 1861 : in l8dj he w.is .ippointed surgeon of the Contedi'r.ite .iriin ; 1 liief surgeon of di\ ision .\riny of Tennessee (Conledei.ile), hSCij-Vij. lie w.xs hoiioraliK mentioned in the ollicial report nf .Maj. (len. Iiio. 1'. .Mel own. on liattle of .Murln 1 shorn. c n (.rsiwis iiniiWN riinuNins. or Stone River. Deceniher 31, i8rij..is tollows; "Division .Surgenii llus. I'.. Thornton w.is untiring in his l.iliors with the wounded. lie is entitled to the thanks of the command." W,ir of the Rehel- lion. Ollicial Records Inion and Coiitt der.ite .Armies, series 1, \ol. .\.\1, p. 915. Dr. Tlmrnton 33 PHYSICIANS .\M> SI RGKONS OF AMKKICA. ri'liiriicd to .\li'iii|iliiN .iltrr tlic (.i|ijiiil.itiiiii oi >lii' Aiin\ III Ti'iiiioMT in North ('.irnliii.i. M.i>, i.'-'ij, .111(1 H'siimril the 111.11 liif III iiHilji iiie .11x1 Mir; IT). Ill Si'|ili'iiiljir. i.Sfid. Ill' w,ii .i|i|iiiiiiti'il .is«|.,t.iiii |iliy->i( i.iii til till' .Mrni{ilii-. City llii>|iit.il. .iiid MMMil ,is Muli lor .ilpoiil our )iMi, (liiriiv; wliicli yiMr .\lrm|iliis r\|irrieiRiil clinli'r.i, mii.iII-ii'ix, .iiiil y('llii\\ It'Mr, .nil! ilir oiliiL' ol .issiot.iiit ,ili\siLi.iii w.is 1 riMtiil to iiii'il lliis i-..iri,iM ill ili.iriic nl'tliu ( ily lloN|i|t.il. OitoliLT. iHfiS, .iiiil lilkMl tl tiiri' iint.l I'lliniary. 1.S71), wiii'ii liu rcliri'ii, tins piriDil r.iilir.iciiiy the i|iiilriiiiis 111 yellow lever in the Miiiii-.ier .mil fall of I.S7J. 111(1 1.S7S. lie u.is ,i|i|)oiiiieil |ire>>i(lent of the Meiii|ihis lio.nd ol l.e.ilth in li-liriiary. I.S7<;. .mil served until lelirn.iry. i.SSi;. < overiii:; .1 period ol intereslin;; s.uiit.iry history, im hilling; the yelliuv lever e|)i(leinic (il 1S71;. .mil siilisei)iieiil •>aiiitary rehirni.ilioiis whieli h.ive lienmie lainoii-. in the s.uiit.iry history (if the loiintri (seeotliti.d reports of the N.itioii.il lio.inl of IKmiiIi in l>iilU-tin ol llie Xii/ii'iiiil HiiS5-".S4: nieiiilier of the eviciitive committee, iSI-!4-",S5; second vice-presi- dent. i.S,S5-'86; first vice president. l.SSr.-'S;: • li.iirm.m of the local committee of .irran^enients liiv the .Memiihis mt'liii;; of the associatior. Vovemlier .S-ii, 181S7. lie has lieen local sur- geon for several lailro.id companies sin(e lSS4.and medic.il ex.iminer for vari ms life insurant e .iiid other I'omp.inies ; for years has heen .1 memlier of the .American .Medical .Assoc; itinn, the Tennessee St.ite Medical .Association, .uv' .Memphis .Medical Society, etc. .Xnioiiii his more important nudical papers are : •• Vellow Kever I'.itholoiiy and 'I itatnient."' with clinic.il notes on one hundred and forty cases in hospital and private iiractice, during epidemic of vellow fever at .Memphis in 1X7,8 a:id while in cliari;e of City Hospit.il, piililished in the tr.msac- tioiis of the Sledic.il .Society of the .State of Ten- nessee, 1879; "Open Treatment for .Amputations. I'v.i-mia, and .Septic. iniia. "' /(/iv//., l.S.So; ••.Annn.il .\d(liess." as president of the State .Medical .Socictv . at .Memphis, .May <;, 1S.S2. piililished in the tran- sactions of that year: ••N'ellow I'ever l-^pidemic in Memphis, 1.S7C)." \'ol. X. Reports and Papers of the .Amcric.in Public Health .Association, and .ilso piililished in the /uisloii Mtdhiil iiitd Si/txiiiil y,iiiniiil, December 4. 1 871); ••Memphis Sanita- tion and ( >u.irantine." \'ol. \T, Reports and P.ipers .Ameiicm Public He.ilth .Associ.ition. also in First Official Report State lio.ird of Health of Tennessee : •• Death Rate of Memphis and Warini; Svstem of Sewers." .1 jianiphlet published in Mem- phis, July I. 18S1 : ••Negro .Mortality of .Mem- phis," \ol. \lll, Reports ,ind I'.ipors Aniericm Pulili( He.ilth .\sso( i.ition ; "Six N'e.irs' .S.mii.iry Work in Memphis,' \(il. \\\.iiii-iii. \ •• S.inil.ilion of the .Mississippi \',ille\ , ■ \ 111. .\ , lili'ni.: "(.lilf Coast < iii.ir.mtine." .S(( ond I >llici.il l>li|Mirl St.ite lio.ird ol llc.ilthol rellllessee, I.S.S4: '•l.pideinii ,ind Colli. ijjiiius Dise.ises ol rennessec, |8,S|, |SS>;" Olliii.d Report St.ili I'lo.iid of lle.lltll ol Tennessee, i.S.S4: •• N.ilion.il. .Maritime, .md Interst.ite < Miaraiiliiie." Pro(eeilin;;s .Medical Societs of the .St.ite of Tennessee,' 1893, .ilso Mfinflii^ .Mt,li,,it MoiiiIIy. In .iddilion to beiii;; .1 ;{ener,il |ir.i( litionei of niediciiie. Dr. Thornton is .1 pr.ii tied siir;;eiiii. in which br.iiii h of the profession he had an extensive experience .is siirneon of the .\rniy ol reiiiiessee. belli;; present .It all its b.ittles. Ipoii the siibjei t of n.ilion.il .iiiil local m.iritime ijii.ir.iiitine. Dr. riionilon U.IS proiioiiiued in l.ivor of the leder.il XovernnieiU's .issiimin;; 1 li.irye. and beini; respon- sible for .ill ni.iritime i|ii.ir.intities when loi.d authorities, either state or niiiiiicipal, |)idved iiisiil- licienl from .my cause, either Ironi a mist.iken policy of interfering with commerce or in.ibility to >Xw: s.itisfactory protection a;;.iiiisi the introduction into the (ouiitry of such exotic dise.ises .is cholera .mil yellow fever. His lield .is he.ilth ollicer .mil s.iiiit.iri.m beiiiL; in the Mississippi valley, he early appiei i.itcd the inel'liciency of the local (luarantines .iloni; the .South .Atlaiilii .mil ( liilf co.ists a^.tinst the aniiii. illy recurring dani^ers from yellow lev er. hence he was .1 pronounced advoi ate of the .National board of lle.lltll while it v"^.is in commission, and subse(Hieiitly of the act of the Kilty-second con- gress, j.mu.iry 13, 181)3, ••(ir.inting additional (|iiarantine powers .iiid imposing .iddition.il duties upon the secretary of the treasury .ind the .Marine Hospital Service," etc. Dr. Thornton has resided in .Memphis, Tenn.. since 1847, his l.iniily having moved there from \'iigiiiia during that ye.ir. He is a M.ison. Married, tirst, Deiember 1, 1S69. .Miss Martha Louisa Hiilhim. who died June 27, 1S75, leaving two children : .Anna .M.iy, and Ciistavus IS. Thorn- ton, Jr. M.irried, second. Mrs. i;ila Walker (Win- ston) Henry, widow of Col. ( '.iistaviis A. Henry, of Aliibama. GOODWIN, Ralph Schuyler, Thomaston. Conn, son of Cli.irles .mil J. me ((liiilford) ( lood- vvin. W.IS born July 24. 1839. at l.itchlield. Conn. He is the gr.mdson of ItI (ioodwin. a (les(eiul.int of ()/ias (loodwin, (me of Thomas Hooker's band of pioneer settlers of Hartford, Conn. He received his common-school education at Water- town .Academy. Waterbiiiy Academy, I'lingliamton, N. A'., .\cadeniv. and the New York .State Normal .School, from which he was graduated: commenced the study of medicine at llinghamton, N. A'., in 18^)2. under Dr. P.iirr. of Hinghamton. Drs. I^nos and Conklin. of lirooklyn, N. A'., and Dr. .V. S. Hunter, of New A'ork city: attended three courses of medical lectures at the College of Physicians and .Surgeons, New York, and the I.ong Island College Hospital, lirooklyn, N. A'., and was gradu- ated from the former in 1866: commenced the practice of medicine in \'&(fj . at Thomaston, Conn., where he h.is since .emaincd. He is a member of le l.il'htUld C' IS been pre-^n!' vnieriian Midi. > ubli< lleallh ,er of the Coiinc| e.irs, as well .1- lle it an odd I KM I'll of eihic.ition : .ict tell vi'.us : .mil ni I )r. < ioodwin W.IS the l-'ollegi.ite .md N. A', .\nioiig hi .ire : '• The Cont, before the Count riier.ipeiitic I'se .ictioiis St.ite Me ogv .md Prophv before the Com • iddress as cli.iir .it centennial aimi ity. i8i)2: ••<.■ pelltics." M.irried. 1867 New A Ork city. Schuyler (ioodvvi I'hysici.iiis and ! 1 ioodwin. iiluiai SAIiOMON, son of Willi.iiii Salomon, gr.iiid- .\ugiist 21. l8;( the |)ublic scliof ileniic High sell medicine in tha ceptors being \\ de.iu, M. D. : .1 ■IISMtl.Wi .\M> M KCIn.NS i tl AMI.KUA. 33 II- l.ii< litU'liI ('iiiinl> Mcilii.il Siiiiitv, III uliiili Ik' IS lii'fii |in'->nlrnt : (uniiciiiiiii Miilii.il Sni iii\ ; Unrriiaii Mi'dji ,il A-oni i.itinii ; aiul llic Anu'rii.in I'lililii llc.illli A-~l,il(' lio.iril III' lii'.iitli rltjlit rar!t, .IS wt'll ,i> lir.iltli iitili iT III TliiinMoliin, ( HUM . I If l» : nii'iiil rr III riiiiiii.istnii Imaril KAI I'll III \ I.I U (.ii.illU l\. lit' I'diication : actinn mIukiI vKilnr iil rhiiinastoii It'll M'.irs : and memlur iit Coni;ri.'i;.iti(in.il (luinli. |)i'. ( .iiiiiUviii was Inr lliruf 'rars an iiistnutiir in ilic C'ulk'iiiati; and I'lilv tii linii Insliiiiti'. Ilri)iikl\n. \. \'. Anions lii> iiiiirL- ini|)iiilant nicdiial paptis .iri' : "'riie l'iinl.ii;ii)n>ncss dI' 'riilii'iinln'-is." nad liL'tiiii.' till' Comity Mi'dii.il Sotiily. iSijj; •• Tjn' l'lii'ia|n.'iilic I'm- (It Alroliol." I'liMislR'd ill trans- actions Slate .\kdiial Soiiity. 1S71J: ••Tin' llliul- ni;v and rro|ili)la\is ol' 'I'yiilioid Kim r. ' nad liL'loiv the addles-, as at lenteiini.i c ly. \XiiZ : ;ieiiti(;s.'" Mariied. Ldiiiily Medieal Sueiety. iNXi^: m eliairnian ot .-.eetioii on tluraiieiilic >. I anniversary of the Sl.iU' Alediial Soei- •■ I'liaracteristii s ol Modern Tlier.i- l.'^''(7. Miss le.inie l!ililii lr\ine, ol New ^'()rk eity. 'I'liey liave two eliildren : Kal|ili Selmyler ( ioodwin. Jr.. a j;r.idiiate at the College of riiysiei.iiis and Siiijieons, .New N'ork. .iiiii (iiaee llooduin. ednialed at \'assar Collei;e. SALOMON, Lucieii F., .New tlrleans. 1.1.. son ol William .mil I'lMiivoise I'Modie (l)e(irii\) S.ilonion, ;.;r.iiicNon ol' Lewis S.ilonion. was Iporii Aiii;iist 21. i.Sjio. at New Orleans. He attended the imlilic schools ot' New ( Irleans. and the .\c.i- demii lli'.;li school, and conmieiired the study of medicine in that city in iS^ni. his medical pre- ceptors liein'4 Warren .Stone. .\l. I)., .iiid A. Trii- deaii. .M. I).: atteiidid three courses ot' medical leitnres .It the iinilicil ilt'partiiieilt. I iii\ersity uf l.oiiisi.in.i. Iron) wlilili lie u.is i;tailii,iled in 1S7], .111(1 w.is .iIm) resident student .it C'liarit\ Hospital. St.ite ol' l.oiiisi.ina. New iirle.ins. He h.is prat- liseil inediiiiie ill .New ) irle.iiis Iweiity-twu years, siiiie .\|.i\ I, 1.S7J. He w.is ill the serxiie ol' the I tiiled .St.ites ;;i>\eriinu'iil duriiii; the epidemic iit' M'llow lever .in'iDiii; the troops at r>.ir.iiii .|s. I''l.i., July and .\iij;iisl. 1.S75. and in Kilirinry. IS,S5, made a tour ol tin- islaiul nl' J.iiii.iic.i. to iiuitiirv into its sanitary (ondition .mil re|Mirt to the l.oiiisi- .ina st.ite lio.lld ol lie.llth. with .1 view to esl.ililish- iiij; tr.ide rel.itioiis : the report w.is piihlished in .April ol the same yc.ir. Kor a niimlier ol u.irs he \\.is ill li'y.itcd as represenl.itive of the S.initary .\sMn i.itioii III' New < trie. Ills and the .New < )rle,uis .Mi'ilii.ii .iiid .Siir;;ii.il .\ssoi i.ition, to the .S.initary ( oiiiii II III the \lississi|i|ii \'.ille\. He is . I mem- her ol the l.oiiisi.in.i St.ite .\Ieilii .il Soi iety : < 'rle.ins r.irish .\ledic.il Siiiiet\ : president two terms of the New t irle.iiis Medic. il .iiul Siir^iial .Vssoci.ilinn ; .11 tin;; assist.int snr'^eon I'nited .States army. lS75-'7(i: secret. iry ol the l.oiiisi.ina state I'O.iril ol health since i.S,S6: niemlier of the .\niericaii I'lililii. lie.llth .\ssiici.ition : .ind is visiting; ph\- sii i.iii to the Sh.ikespeare almshouse. New < )rle.iiis. He was editor of the .\V:.' i>rl,,iii\ A/ii/inil ,!it,l Siiii;i,,i/ J''Hiihit two vears. .ind is the author of 1.1 I UN 1 . s \| i.\|fi\. nmii'ious medical papers. puMislied in medical iounials at ditferent times. He is a sjiecialist in derniatolo;;y. but is also en-j.ii^ed in i;ener.d prac- tice. .M.irried .M. Charlotte. dauL;Iiter of Jud^e I';. Cooley. of I'oinie Coupee, Li.. .iiid widow of Ur. W. Stone. |r. c n 34 I'HVSICIA.NS AND SI KciKONS OF AMERICA. HUNT, Ezra Mundy, Irciiton. N. |.. son III kiv, Il.ill Wliitiiflil and I Icnrittla (Mun- dy) Hunt, was Iiorn January 4. 1S30. at Mctui lien, N. j.. wliiTc In- died, July 1. iSv4- He «,is edu- cated at I'rinceton l'niver>ity. N. J., neeivin;; in course tlie dej'rees of A. 15. and A. M.. and tlie K/HA MLNDV III M. honorary decree of I). Sc. iSSi: and I, I,. 1). from F.afayetle College, I'a.. in |.S.. and D.iyton Decker, M. I). He w.is for manv years at Metuilien, N. J.. Iiavinj; commenced his medical practice at that pl.ice in 1S52. He w.is elected prolessor of chemistry in X'ermont .Medical Colle^'e in 1853 ; w.as a niemlMT of the State .Med- ical Societv of .N'eiv Jersey, of which lie was presi- dent in 1S64: of the .\merican .Medical .Associa- tion, of wliirh he had lieen vice president: one of the conslitutiiii,' niemhers of the .American I'ulilic Health .Association, and its president in 1S83: honorary member of the .New York .Academy of .Medicine: New S'ork State .Medical Soi.iety : lios- ton ( ;vnecoloi;i( al .Society: Baltimore .Mediial and Surgical .Association ; of the Kpidemiolojiical Society, London, ICni;. : and often a delegate to learned societies here and aliro.ail. He wrote numerous papers on nudir.il and sanitary suliject^. mostly as follows : Clinical e\|oks are: "I'atient's and I'hysiciairs .Aid:" ■• I'hysii ian'-. C<»unMrls : ~ '-.Mcoliol ;is a Food and a .Medicine:" -• Principles of Hygiene:" •• llible Notes lor l>ai!y Readers:" and ••tinice Culture." Dr. Hunt served as <«c»Tetary of the sUite board of he.ilth of New Jf.-rs«-y from 1S77. and issued its series of anmul re{>f»n-.. Me served through the cholera epidemic of' I'lif/t, in New Jersey, and in various local epidemic* in tliat sute since 1.S77. He W.IS .assistant surgertn of tlie 'Iwenty-Ninth New Jersey VoIiinteePi. ami surgeon in < li.arge of Calvert street hospitil, ISaltimore. .Md.. but his service was brief on account of ill heaith. He organi/eil the department of hygiene in the State .Normal school, w.xs its tirst lastnictor. arwl gave mucli attention to educational and other -.tale rejjarerk /iiiitpiitiliiil. Dr. Hunt married. 1 7. ami in 1^70 he married Kmma Keeve. His children are: KlUtrorth ICHot. .M. D. who died in iSS'i. .\Ion/o CTarl. .M. D.. Henrietta, and Kdwaril .Miller Html. Ill M .\.N I .lMi'l;t.l.l. M.*i I Al.1,1 M. MACCALLUM, Duncan Campbell, .Mon- treal. I'. I ^, born .Noieni/'r \2. \^2\. in ' >iiel/e< . is the son of John and .Mary <<-amj>beil) .MaiCallum. His in.iternal grandfather. .\I.ilcolmCamplx-ll. widelv known .ind liiiihly esteemed lhrou;:hout the I'erth- shire Highlands, was a near relative, through the l.ochiel C.imeron.s. of John Camp)M.-II. third Karl of lire.idalbanc. and la.*t oi the (jlenorchv line. 1 (r. .MacCalluni Mc« .ill Iniver-j -raA of Hervey la-titu -ulting phys-'V pen h.ave iieen .Mi.ii. .»/ <""' -"' ..,;/ /.////<■/. am Society of I^T Cillum. in t"i established am eontinueil unti CanaiU of th« lritern.ational-> in is<87. is a London, toun logical Sotiet; of Montreal < MemUr ol Art .\-sOciat Society of .M< cal .Assotiati" dent Jetfcrsoi and his famil M.irrie»l. ii second ilaug jmlge of the chiUlren are anne. Crc-»>ri M.aiCallum. PLUHB son ot Litre of r. D.ice at Franklin eiUication ' Nathaniel Crr>ckcr St mile* out t I'HVSICIAXS AM) SIKCKONS OF AMKKICA. 35 i>r. AfacCallum received hU medical education at Mdiill I'niversity. at nhich institution he was graduated M. I), in the \ear l-Sjo. immediately nn receiving his de^Tet. IH. MacCallum proceeded to ijreat liriiain. and continued hi> studies in I^jn- i!on. Kdinl>ur:;h. and l^!>!:n. Alter examination. iie was admittefi a fnetn;-«T of the Ko)al Colle'^e ol' Surgeons. Knsland. Fe5.ruar\'. iXji. Kciurnin;; 1.1 CanaiLi. I>r. MacCallum commenced tlie pnic- t:< e of metlicine in Montreal, and was a]i|iointed (Umonstrator of anatomy in the nK-dical fatuity of Mctem}.«er, 1X54. From tliat i!ate to the f.res«nt he has been connected with the university, occufrting i:ariou> t^/sitions in the fac- ulty of medicine. In .Auiust. iHyfi. he was i'«fjr of midwifery and the dis- casc-s of women and children, which josition he lield until 1.S.S3. On the occasion of his resigna- tion the governors of the university apjxiinteti him profosor eimritui. retaining hLs jjrecedence in the university. For the \as\ twenty-nine years Dr. MacCallum has l*en actively engaged in te.icliing m the prolession. He was visiting physician to Montreal t^neral Ho>:/4tal. Februar\. iSj'^'-'rj. resigning in the latter \tt^. and was then placed on the consulting siaif of that institution : from i.S68-'.S3 he h.id charge of the rniver>it\ l,\ing-in M0spit.1l. to which he is nc»w eriii;ian to the Hervcy Institute for Children, and is now mn- siilting physr'iin to the same. .Articles from his jien have fieen pa'rJLshc-d in the /intttJi . liii,-> i, ,111 MeJual and Sur^i.al y-nrnal. the CaiiaJii MiJ- iLiil luiihit. and the TransactioiLs of the Obstetrical Society of I»ndon. Kngland. In l';4. \ix. Mai- Callum. in lonjunction with l>r. William Wright, established and editet! the .\/tJi:,il C/ir.'inJ,- which continued until l-V-o. He was vice-|>residcnt for CanacU of the section of o'eiX:Tal Hospital. Mcmfier of the Natural Histor. ScKiety. of the .\rt .Association, and of tiie .Me-Cliinirgii .d .SiKiety of Montreal: mem!x-r of the liritish Medi- cal .Association. Was physician to the late I 'resi- dent jctfcrson I>avi*. of the Southern Cer. i>^>-. .Miss Mar\ Josephine, second ej»hme. Father .Melanie, Mari- anne. tic- and .Anna (Smyth) iiunket. grandson of r. I>ace liunket. was !iom .August ;o. i Sjy, at Franklin. Tenn. The < hief sources of his early education were the Franklin .Male .\«ademy. the Nathaniel Cross Male School of Nasliville. the Crocker Select .Male Sch<«l. locateii al«>ut twelve miles out of Nashville at White Creek Sjirings. to- gether with private instruction and •• the cc.iseless. watchful (are and training of a niotlier possessed of rare mental gilts, coupled with a splendid edu- cation." He attended lour courses of iiiedicnl lec- tures at the I'niversity of reniisyl\aiii:i. Medical Oepartnient, from which lie was gr.idu.ited in March. \^ JAMI;: DAc 1; I'MSkl-; l.S6^. and was also iiitcnu' in the leading hospitals of I'hiladilpliia. He c oninicnced the practice of medicine in .\l.iy, i.S'13, in tlie '■ I'rank .\. Kainsey " Iios]iital (Conlederate). Knoxville. Tenn.. and has heen a contiinious practitioner 111 .\.isli\ ille. Tenn.. since l.Sfi,. He was surgeon in the Conlederate army to the dose of the war; w.is in charge ot hospit.ds u|) to the evacuation ol' Cassville. <.a., alter whii li he w.is ordered to the tield, upon his own ap|)lication. heing assigned first to the Fortieth < ieorgi.i Int'.iiitry, and al'terward to the hil'ty-sec ond I ieoigi.i lul'antry, < icncial .Stoval's l.rigade. 11, ly- ton"s division. He was tre.isiuir of the .Medical Society of the State of Tennessee from \'A(>^ to l.S^j, inclusive, and was also its pertiianent sec re- tarv for sixteen years, ending .April, l.SSi : inem- l.er of the American Medical .Nssodation : Mc-di. o- l.egal .Society of New York : Nash\ ille .Ac.idemv of .Mediciiu- : .mcl the Anierican I'ulilic He.dtli .\ssoc iation. He is a mcinlicr ol the .American .Association for tlie Advancement of Sc ic-iice : Ma- sonic Fr.iternitv , Koyal Aicaiunn. iirid of the First I'reslivterian church, .Nashville, siuce 1S5S. In 1.S7.; and lS<;3 he was president ol the Sanitary Council ol the .Mississippi \alley, and is a menilier of the N.itional Conlcrence of St.ite lio.irds of Health. Me has liccii piesident of the St.ite llo.ird of He.ilth of Teiinessee siive its org.iiii/.ilion in 1877. In 1S70 he w,is elected .ilderni.ui iVoni c n 36 'HVSICIANS AMJ SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Ward 'riirec, Nashville, and was al'lerward made president of the city council. In liS79 tlie difticult. and at that time untried, experiment in America of quarantininj; a great inland city of sixty or more tliousand inhabitants, witli practically no precedents as a guide, was as- signed him. As a conse(|nence, he succeeded in confining the ejjidemic oi yellow-fever within the corporate limits of .Memphis. The disease con- tinued through four months, with 1,595 cases and 497 deaths, and ended only with the appearance of frost. Me was also placed at the he.ad of the defences of Tennessee in yellow-fever epidemics at Jacksonville, Fla.. Decatur, .Ala., and IJruns- wick, (la. Many of his medical papers have lieen puhlisiied in the medical and secular pre>s of Ten- nessee and the South-west, and the reports of the state board of health, among them being •• Re- port on Yellow Fever in Tennessee during the Summer of 1879;" " \'ital Statistics the tlreat Need of Tennessee;" •• liovine Tuberculosis a Fruitful Source of Human Disease and Death:" " O/.one, " etc. Married, in 1872, .Miss Jennie Eli/a, daughter of the Hon. John IS. Swope. Sr., of Danville, Ky. They have had three children, but only one, Ger- trude .Mav, ten vears of age, survives. i<(ii;i;i(r i.i iinv. LEBBY, Robert, (|uar.iiiiiiie ofticer at the i|uaraiitiiu' staliori, Charleston harbor, S. C. son of Dr. Robert and i;li/.ibetli listher (Rivers) Eeliby, grandson of Robert I.ebby. was born January 29, i8ji, on J.unes Isl.md. Cli.irlL->ton harbor. He was educated in the common schools of his native town, and w.is giaduated 11. .\. from South Carolina Colleee, Columbia, in DeceiidxT, 1850; commenced the study of medicine in Janu- ary, 1851, at Charleston, inuler Dr. ICIi Geddings; was for two years and a half a student at the .Medi- cal College of tiie State of South Carolina, from which he was graduated in .March, 1853. He commenced the practice of medicine in 1853, at Charleston, .S. C, remained there three years, and then returned to James Island. Dr. Lebby was surgeon to Lamar"s Second South Carolina Heavy .Artillery in 1862, chief surgeon of the Third and Seventh military districts in 1863, and chief sur- geon of TaIiafero"s division, Hardee's corps. Con- federate States army, from 1864 to the close of the war. .May 1, 1878, he was appointed assist- ant health olficer of .South Carolina on duty at Charleston harbor, and the law having been changed by act of the legislature in December, 1881. he was appointed ([uarantine officer in April, 1SS2, and has serveil in that capacity since that date. Dr. Lebby is a member of the South Caro- lina -Medical Society, and of the .South Carolina .Medical .X.ssociation. He rendered a report on the •• I'rophyl.aetic EtVects of (|uinine in .Malarial Local- ities during the Confederate War," to Surgeon- General S. 1'. .Moore, C. .S., in 1862. He w.is delegate representative from the state of -South Carolina to the Conference of Health Officers at New York, .April, 1893. Married, November 8, 1853, .Miss Mary l)liza l!ee, of Charleston, S. C. Their children are J. Hinson, Elizabeth .M., .\Liry, Julia M., .Andrew, Frederick (deceased), Robert IS., Kate (Irattan, and Louis Walker (decea.sed). LEALE, Charles A., New York city, is the son of Capt. William 1'. and .Anna .Maria Leale, both of English ancestry. After a careful prepa- ration, at the age of fourteen he began the study of anatomy, physiology, materia nicdica, and chem- istry, and at eighteen matriculated as a medical student : later he became a private i)upil of I'rof. Frank H. Hamilton at liellevue Hospital .Medical College, and daily attended the medical and surgi- cal clinics at the large hospitals of .New ^"ork city. Sul isequently, after an examination before the United States .Armv .Medical lioard in New York city, he was ap]>ninted medical cadet, Inited St.ites army ; served the full term, then was appointed acting assist. mt surgeon. Inited States army, and later commissioned assistant surgeon. I'nited States \'ol- unliers. In .September, 1S64. for zeal, intelli- gence, and professional devotion, the surgeon- i;eneral transferred him to New York city, where he received special instructions in diseases of the heart and lungs from Dr. .\ustin Flint, .Sr., and in gunshot wiiunds and surgery from Dr. Frank H. Il.iniilton. In Fei)riKfry, 18(15, he received the degree of .M. D. from I'lelievue llospit.il .Medical College. His most import.mt army duty was in Washing- ton, D. C where he was the surgeon in ( harge of the commissioned officers" wards and later the executive ofliccr of .\rmory .S(iuare llospit.il. which position he luld until its linal closure at the end of the war. When I'resiiUnt Lincoln was assassinated, April 14. 1S65, Dr. Leale was the lirsl surgeon to reach him, and at the retjuest of .Mrs. Lincoln took charge . )f the president, al nosis that w.is telif treatment that pro tor more than niJ wi,h the presideni ■,\l the moment ol right hand, and wT ing surgeons at t| I louse and at thel the medical departi] an honorable mus he w.as sutTtring malarial fever coi| ceived the brevet unteers. In .\I.irJ cholera w.as rapidll left for that cotinl England and Franl he found that tht extent of a >ever' thousands of emig! Having received from the liritish one tho^l^a^ld. ant eral of those who 1 jiassage to New N 1 to the ■• Har\est<> away showing the and so entirely erai by disintection an one of the 836 stec died of the disc.n>e ous pass.age across (lavs. June, fS66. Dr. during the pa.-t twt remained in active summer and autui came ejiidemic in Atlantic ocean to .Many were daily \ork city. Dr. L itously all the [kjoi neighborhood. II the altlictL-d, and s From 18C1C) to charge of the chil I )isi)en>.iry. New physii ian to those lungs at the Cen He was al>o a n Floating Hospital ! ,400 of the di>ti ing ( hokra infant the .\tlantic o' eai He was preside Helleviie Ilo-pita was presiilent ol Surgical Society i \o\ii County .Mec (if i,SS5 and iSSC State Medical .\ Academy f)f .Me< I'atholiigical Soci c.ll Society : ol I Jurispruden(e an for the Relief of I'HYSICIANS AND SURC.ICONS OK AMKklCA. 37 ■ i( the president, and it was liis diagnosis and prog- nosis that was tck-<;raplied over tlie world and liis treatment that prolonged tlie lite of the president for more than nine hours. Or. I.eale remained wi,h the president until he lireathed his last and a'- tlie moment of di>sohition held the martyr's right hand, and was ])re>ent as one of the attend- ing surgeons at the funeral ser\ites at the White House and at the Capitol. Dr. Leale remained in the medieal department of the army until he received an honorable mu.ster out, January 20, 1866, while lie was siitTcring from a severe attack of typho- malarial fever, tontr.icted in the service. He re- leived the brevet of captain of I'nited States vol- unteers. In .March, ikf/i. learning that Asiatic cholera was rapidly spreadmg through Ilurope. he left for that country, and visited the hos])itals of England and France. Upon his return to London, he found that the disease had developed to the extent of a >evere epidemic in Liverpool, where thousands of emigrants were in transit for America. Having received an ai))jointment and authority from the IJritish government, he examined over one thousand, and found the disease among sev- eral of those who Imd already gone aboard ship for pass.ige to New York. He was ai)pointed surgeon to the •• FIar\est < >;:een" and immediately sent all aw.ay showing the slightest svmjjtoms of cholera, and so entirely eradicated the germs of the disease by disint'ection and thorough cleansing that not one of the iijf> steerage passengers under his charge (lied of the disea.>e. although they had a tempestu- ous passage across the .Atlantic lasting thirty-three days. June, 1S66. Dr. Le.ile settled in New York, and during the pa>t twcnty-eiuht years has continuously remained in active professional work. During the summer and autumn of I SO'), .\siatic cholera be- came epidemic in .\nierica. extending from the Atlantic ocean to l»eyond the Rocky mountains. .Many were daily dying from the disease in .New ^■ork city Dr. Leale volunteered to attend gratu- itously .-ill the [Hjor stricken with the disease in his neighi.orliood. He worked night and day among the iUllicted. and saved many lives. From 1.S66 to 1871 Dr. Leale was physician in charge of the children's class at the Northwestern Disjiensary. New Nork city, and tor two years was jiliysitian to thosi.- havin:: diseases of the heart and lungs at the Central l.>i>i)ensary. New \ cirk city. He w.as also a memlier of the committee ol the Floating Hospital, which otten daily takes o\er r.^ooofthe di>tressed mothers and children hav- ing (holer.i inl'antnm on trips to the sea bree/es ol the .\tlantic <>• ean. He was president of the .\hmini .Association of I'.ellevue Ho-pital .Medical College in iS;,. He was [iresident of the Northwestern .Medicil and .Surgical .Society in 1S72. and president of the New N'ork County .Medical .Association for the two terms of 1.S.S5 and l.SS''.. He is a I'ellow of the .New York .Sl.ite Medical .Xs^ociation. and of the .New York Academy of .Medicine: memlier of the New York Tatholiigical Societv: of the .New York Neurologi- cal Society: ot the .New York Society of .Medical Jurisimidence and .State .Medicine : of the .Society for the Relief of Widows and ( )ri)lians of .Medical Men: of the Physicians' .Mutual .Aid .Association: and companion of the tirst cl.ass of the .Militar\ Order of the Loyal Legion of the Inited States. For a number of years Dr. Leale was chairman of the committee and devoted his summers to improving the condition of the thousands of sick cii.\i Free City Hospital, and is the consulting surgeon. In itScji he was elected president of .St. John's (iuild. .New ^■ork city, a unic|ue charity annually caring for mc:e than lorty thou.-and of the poor, weary mothers and sick children found by the jiliysicians of .New N'ork city in their visits to abodes of penury. In 1S9J Dr. Leale was elected, lor a second term, president of St. John's (iiiild. and sl.irted many means of relief to aid the slrugL;ling worthy poor. His principal operations have been in the surgery 01' ( hilihen. and upon the lungs and thorax. In the ••.Medical and .Surgical History of the War of the Kebellion," I'art 1, page 50;, Dr. Leale gives the history of an operation by him of asejitically hermet- ically sealing the chest I'or perforating l.irge gun- shot wound. I'olloHed by complete reiovery. He gave his observations on thoracentesis in the Tr.in- sactioiis of the New \i>rk .Academy of .Medicine. 1S74. In the Transactions of the .American .Medi- cal .Association, iSSo. he reports the hi^-tories of twenty of his operations lor thoracentesis, and in the .I/i'i/Arf/ A'.Li'/(/, restoration of the jileura and lung alter complete collapse of one lung and empy- c n 33 rilYSICIAXS AND SURCKONS OF AMKRICA. etna and thoracentesis, and in tlie Tinnsactions of the New ^'ork Tatholojiica' Society, \'ol. 1, dilli- culties of diai;nosis in tiie small jjerforating aneur- i-smal ulcer at the arch of tlie aorta. September 3, 1X67. lie was married to Miss Re- becca .Medwin, daui^hter of John Copciitt, Ksq., of New \ork. They have six children. ELDRIDGE, Edward Fayette, ( Irand Junc- tion. Col., son of William F. and \'esta (Ketclium) Kldridge. jjrandson of Edward V.. Kldrid,t;e, was born at Ketchunnille, N. V., December 28, 1855. He was educated at tlie Weston high school, Wes- ton, .Mass.. and at the .State Normal school, Cort- land. -N. V. He commenced the study of medicine in 1876, at ISoston, .Mass., his preccpt(/r beinn Albert K. .Miller, .M. D. .Attended two courses of medical lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, i-.DWAKii i'.\vi;iri; ki.dkiix;!:. tVom which he was graduated, November 15, 1881, vice-president of his class : he immediately com- menced the i)ractice of medicine at Needhani, .Mass., and remained there two years ; was then seven years at New Londnn. Wis, and since 1890 at ( irand Junction. Col. He is a member of the Northwestern Wiscon- sin .Medical .Association, of which he was secretary and treasurer in 1S.S7: Fox River .Medical Asso- ciation, Wisconsin : Wisconsin .Stale .Medical .So- ciety : .\nierican .Medical .Association ; and the .American I'ublic Health .Association. lie was city pliy>ician of New I.oiuioii, Wis., in 188S; surgeon for .Milwaukee, Lake Shore i!v: Western R.ulway. |8S(): surgeon for (neen Bay, Winona •.V .Minnesota Raihv.iy, |888-'S9. He was alder- man of New I.onilon. iSSj-Sf), and mayor of the same city in i,SS8. He was a delegate from the Wisconsin .State .Medical .Society to the Ninth International .Medical Congress, at W.ishington, D. C in 1SS7 ; also a delegate from the Wisconsin State .Medical Society and the American .Medical .Association to the Tenth International Medic.tl Congress, at lierlin, (iermany, in 1890. An article on ••The Use of Water in the Treat- ment of Renal and Hej)atic Diseases," read before the .Northwestern Medical .Association, January 10, 1888, was printed in the Joiiiiial of the Aincr- icijfi Mcilictil A.'isiHialion, February 35, 1888. He has been an extensive traveller, anil has visited the principal hos|)itals of this country, Holland, ( lernianv, .Switzerland, lielgium, France, and Kng- land. .Married, June i, 1S82, .Miss Jennie K. .McClary, of .Syracuse, .N. 'S . They have one child, .Mary C. F^ldridge, born October 27. 1883. BOLDT, Hermann Johannes, .New \ ork city, son of Hermann and .\malie (Krilger) lloldt, was born June 24, lSjA, on his father's estate, .Neuentenipel, near IJerlin. (ierniany. He had pri- vate tutors in early childhood, and coming with his parents to New NOrk in iS^"!,, went through the i)ublic and high schools, and from his own earnings received private instruction in languages, mathematics, and devoted his evenings to the study of pharmacy, passing the examination in the latter study in 1877. He commenced the study of med- icine in 1875: attended three courses of lectures, and was graduated, Febru.iry 18, l87i>. from the L'niversity of the City of .New ^■ork. .Medical l)e))artnient, having earned his board and lodging by clerking in the ]iliarniacy of Dr. .A. Hugart, Wednesday and .Saturday alternoons and evenings ami all day Sunday, receiving a full salary during vacations, .\fter gradu.ition he devoted his time to dispensary jiractice, liosi)ital clinics, and the ••dead house." until .April. 1880, his means not allowing him to take a ijosition as interne in a lios- l)ital. He commenced the practice of medicine in New York city in 1880. and has since remained there. Dr. lioldt was assistant to I'rof. Montrose .A. I'ellen in the l'niversity of the City of New N'ork, iS79-'8i, and is professor of gynecology in the New \'ork I 'ost-( Graduate .School and Hospital since l8()l : w,as one of the founders of the Cer- luan roliklinik and of St. .Mark's Hospital in 18S3, and is gyneioloyist to each : consulting yvnecol- ogist to lietli Israel Hospital since 1891. Dr. lioldt is a member of the .American (lynecological Society, liritish t lynecological .Society. Interna- tional ( Jyiiecological .Society. New N'ork Obstet- rical Society. New \ Drk .\cadem\ of .Medicine, and chairman of its section on obstetrics and diseases of women, member of New N'ork I'athological .Society, .\merican .Medical .Association, (lernian Medical Soiielv, .Medical Society of the County of -New N'ork. .New \'ork County .Mee, exce|)t that of ISXS. which w.is devoted to the study of manual treatment of female pelvic dis- eases (massage) under Thure lirandt, of Stock- holm, the originator of the treatment, and he was the first .\merican to "o to him. PHYSICIAXS AND SLRCKONS OF AMKKICA. 39 Dr. lioldt is the author of articles on the •• I'hy- liiuical Attion of Cocaine." •• Intestinal Salpin- lis." " Keflex Cardiac Neuroses Ironi I'elvic Dis- .M." " The Treatment of Suppurative iJiscase of !;r rterinc Appendages." •• The .Manual Treat- ■jiit of I'elvic iJisease." "Treatment of I'ostcrior IIKKMANN JnlIA.\.\l.> l;is of Cyne- Lological Disorders." •• Pelvic 1-levation in .Midoni- inal Surgery, with a trans|K>rtable tiihle furolitain- ing this posture," •• Ligation of the l'terine .Arter- ies for the Cure of Filirrj- .Myomatous Tumors of llie L'tenis," " Peritonitis, lier\orgenifen (lun.li lell and .Mary Hell ( formerly .Miss .McKeynolds) .McKeynolds. grandson of John .McKeynolds, was horn .March 30, 1.S27. in Camp- hell county, \'a. His preparatory education was ohtained in G. P. .Street's .Ac.ulemy. Christian county. Ky. He undertook the study of medicine ill 1S46. under Dr. James .\. .McKeynolds. He attended two courses of medic al lectures at JelTer- son .Medical College, PliiLKleI|jliia, from which he was graduated in 1841^. He immediately com- menced the practice of medicine at LJkton. Ky.. and has since remained there, with the excejjtion of a ])ortion of the year l.'-'ii. which was spent in .St. Louis, Mo. He was a iiiemlier of the Kentucky State .Medical Society foniierlv, but withdrew on account of iiialiilitv to attend its meetings. He is a member of the Kentucky state iio.ird of health: was appointed tirst in I•'^^^J. again in iSSCi and in |S(^2 : w.is one of the medical examiners for the 4th judicial district of Kentiickv from 1.S7S to 1.S92. and was a delegate to the Ninth Interna- tional Congress at Washington. D. C 1S.S7: was ap|)oinle(lliy (iovernor lluckner a delegate to rep- resent Kentucky at (Kiarantine Conlerence. .Mont- gomery, .Ala., in .March, 1S.S9. He h.as served througli epidemics of ciiolera and yellow- l'e\er in the course of his ordinary practice. He has writ- JllllN (ll,l\l;l< McKI.VNi'I.li-. ten some few articles for publication, among being a ])aper on •• Injection of Persulphate of in Post Partiun Hemorrhage." |. S 79 : ■• Hvdro them Iron )|)ho- (joth ends of ligatures, ordiiiaiy silk, and closing wound over it, in amimlatinns." iXijo. c bi 1 88; Tl le adv.mt.ige ot cutting short 40 PHYSICIANS AND SL'RdKONS OK AMI-RICA. Dr. .McRcvnoids manifd, in Jiiiic, 1S53, .Mi.ss Julia I'. (Joiiii, of 1-^lktoii, Ky., wlio ilicd in .\iii;iist of the same year, lie married, .setoiul time, in January. iSji;, .Miss i'.jlen .M. Reeves, of Ivlkton, Ky. Tliey have three ehildren. — .Mary r>ell. now Mrs. Zareeor, James C and Roliert 1'. .MeRey- noids. McOUIRE, Hunter Holmes, Riclmiond.Va., was horn in Wineliesler, \a., October 11. 1835. He was the son of Dr. Iluuli Holmes Mttiuire, and of Anne Kliza .Moss, his wife, — the family heini; directly descended from Thomas .Mor .Mctluire, Lord or I'rince of Fermanagh, Ir, 'and, who was horn in 1400 and died in 1430. Dr. .Mcduire's professional studies were hejjtni in the Winchester .Medical College, from which institution he received his degree in 1H55, In 1856 he matriculated in both the I'niversity of Pennsylvania and Jefferson .A'''fUcal College of I'hiladelphia, luit was taki-i sirl. -.wA compelled to return home before the i > ; f'' session. In 1S57 he was elected pn lessor (if ... 'niny in the Winchester .Medical College, ;ui(l sei .< 1 one year, and in 1S5S, feeling the neeii of greater clinical advantages, he resigned his position in the college, and relinquished a giowing , vaitice to return 10 Philadelphia. The following vear he not onlv .i.lcndecl l!' iiiNii.K liiii.\ii;s .Mci.i iKi;. regular course of lectures in the JetVerson .Medical College, but also estalilished a qui/ class, which was largely patronized by the medical students. In 1859 the insurrection of John llrown e.xcited the sectional feeling of both North and South, and when his body was taken through I'hiladelphia, the feeling had become so bitter that a nia.ss meet- ing of the .Southern students w.is called, and it was agreed to go to Richmond. Dr. .McCuire com- pleted the session in Richmond anil in .March. iHf>o, received, for the second time, the degree of Doctor of .Medicine. He then went to New Orleans, where he established another (|ui/, class, but alter the secession of South Carolina, seeing that war between the states was inevitable, he hastened home to offer his services to Virginia. He volunteered as a private in Company K, .Second \'irgiuia Regiment, and A]m\ 17. 1861. marched from Winchester to Harper's Kerry. On May 4tli, he was conuiiissioned as surgeon in the I'rovisional .\rniy of the Confederate .States of .America, and assigned to duty as the Medical Director of the .\rmy of the Shenandoah, then untler the com- mand of Cen. T, J. Jackson. (len. Jos. ]•;. Johnston superseding Jackson in the command of the army. Dr. .McCiuire serveil under him until July i, iS^t, when J.'ukson, hav- ing organized the Kirst N'irginia Ihigade (the future ".Stonewall Hrig.ide "), requested that he lie assigned to him as brigade surgeon. Dr. .McCiuire resigned his jjosition under Johnston to accept the one of interior rank under Jackson, and when the latter was put in command of the .Army of the \'alley District, he was made its medical ')!:-ector. From this time their relationship was iiK most intimate: sleeping in the same tent, sharing the same dangers, and undergoing the same liardships — he enjoyed Jackson's entire con- tidence and esteem. Dr. .Mctluire was honorably mentioned in every one of the reports of battles made by (icneral Jackson, and on one occasion was presented a sword by him, which is now in his possession. Dr. .McC.uire soon proved that he possessed the re([uisite (|ualifications ("or his position, for besides his personal skill as an operator, he possessed e. Di Smart of Staur Alex. II, II. ^^ interior under I' of nine childiei! McGUIRE, Hunter Holme grandson of 1 1 September if), I his preliminary and attended tl the I'niversity I'llYSIClANS AM) Sl'KGKONS < )K AMIIKICA. 41 i.c niijilit l)c constantlx at tlio bedside of tlic dyiiis; liieftain. Alter Ids death Dr. .Mediiiie served as hief siirf;eoii of the Seioiid Corps of the Army of Northern \iri;inia. under I.t. (ien. K. S. JCwell, iiid later on as inedieal direelor of the Army of the Valley. imderCeii. J. A. ilarly. lie was captured ifter the battle near Waynesboro, \'a., but released under a parole of lilteen days, and after its expira- tion joined the .Second Corps under (Ien. J. I'>. I lordon and remained as its medical director until the surrender at Appomattox. The war beiuL; iiver. Dr. .McCiuire, in .November, iSf),, removed 10 Richmond, havinj; beeji elected to till the chair of sui-yery in the .Medical College of \'irt;inia, made \acant by the death of Dr. Charles liell (iibson. This position he lieM until 1.S7S, when the demands of an extensive practice compelled him 10 resign it ; the college conlerrinj; upon him in iSSo, the title of IJneritus I'rolessor. In lS,S3, Dr. .McCuire established St. Luke's Home for the Sick, a |)rivate inlirmary tor the accommodation of his sur!;ic.il cases. This institution has urouii mitil now it contains between til'tv and sixty beds, and is one of the largest and most successful priv.Ue sanitariums in the countrv. Dr. .Mc(;uire"s ability as a teacher, his numerous and able contributions to medical literature, his accuracy as a dia!;nostician and his skill as a sur- i^eon, coupled with his kindness of heart and many noble deeds of charity, have endeared him to the people of his state, and rendered his name a house- hold word in the South. His ability has been recoj;nize Mt-iiiml joiinuil, July, 1875, "Perityphlitis," Transactions Iowa State .Medical Society, 1884; "Tracheotomy tor the removal of a steel key from the trachea of a boy two years q\A" ji'iinuil of the Aiiwiiuin Mcitiiiil Assihialion, April 12, 1890; "Meningocele, with Cmc," /'/>/(/., December 9, 1893. Dr. Sloan has been a memlierof the M. K. church since rSC),, and president o\ its board of trustees for many years. .Married. Septendier 15, 1875, .Miss Clara L Their children are Franklin ertha .M., William .Milton, ■fwiss, of Delmar. la. Twiss, Ilattie Lois, and Paul l.aFayette. CONNER, Fhineas Sanborn, Cincinnati, Ohio, son of I'hineas Sanliorn aiul Kli/a A. (San- born) Conner, jjrandson of (lideon Conner, was born .Aujjust 23, 1839, at West Chester, I'a. He was educated at the Hughes High school of Cin- cinnati, Ohio, and at D.ntmouth College, receiving iVom the latter institution the degree of A. !>.. in 1859, and LL. D., 1884. Ho commenced the study of medicine in 1S58, at Hanover, .\. H., with Dr. .A. 1!. Crosby, later pursuing his studies with Drs. Thos. Wood and John S. Butler. At- tended three coinses of medical lectures, one at the .Medic.'d College of Ohio, i858-*59,one at JelVerson .Medical College, 1860-61, and one at Dartmouth .Medical College. 1861 : he was graduated from the JetVerson .Medical College. .Mardi 8. 1861. He commenced the pr.ictice of medicine as assistant surgeon, V. .S. army, being commissioned .April 16, r862. and resigning as assistant siugeon and bat- talion major, l'. S. A., .August 1, 1866. From the latter date to the present time he has been located in Ciminnati. Dr. Conner is a member of the American Med- ical .\ssociatioi) ; has been presiilent of the Amer- ican .Surgical .\ssociation, president of the. American Academy of Medicine, and |)resi(lent of the Ohio .Slate Aledical Society: and is a member of the .\nierican I'ublic Health .\ssociation. He is pro- t'essiir of surgery in the .Medical College of Ohio; professor of surgery in Dartmouth .Medical College ; surgeon to Cincinnati I lospital, and to ( lood .Samar- itan Hospital. He is the author of various journal articles, of articles on "(Jun.Shot Wounds," and "Diseases of .Muscles, Tendons, and Fascia'," in the Inlcntatioiinl Cyi/i>/>iu/i!■ Forms," " Mobile: Tl I'lIVSICIANS AM) SLKGKOX.S OK AMKKICA. 43 COCHRAN, Jerome, Mol.ile. Ala., son of .\u;^Mstiii OwLii ami Fraiufs (l>.iilf>) Coihran. was iniii IX'tcnilicr 4, iSjr, at Mosiow, I'.iyt-ttc Co.. 1(1111. lie rc'cc-ivcd a commoii-stliool ciiuration at I ildtiikl schools and at an ac.ulcmy at I loll v .Sprin-is, .Miss., and took a |)riv,ile toiir.-.o em- J|;K0\IK I IK IIK.X.N. Iiiacinj; l)ioloj;\. tlicolo;;), nietapliysio. lojjic. inatliLiiiatics, Krcntli, .Spanish, and It.di.in. In rS55 liL- commenced the study of medicine at .Memphis. Tenn., hi.s medical jireceptors hein;; K. II. Harrison and \V. K. liowling. Me attended two courses of medical lectures at the liotanic .Medical Collei.;e of .Mempliis. Iiein;; ;;ra(luate(l in 1M56; and three courses at the medical dcjiart- ment, University of .Nashville, and wa.-. ur.iduated from the latter institution in 1S61. He commenced ihe practice of medicine in Fayette county. .Miss.. ill 11^57. .Alter lieiuji ;;raduated at Nashville he entered the Confeder.ite army as surj.;eon. servin;; three years, and then entered [irai tii e at .Moliile. He is a niemlier of the .Mobile .Medical .Society. .Medical .Association of the State of .M.diania and its senior censor since 1S73. .Ameriian .Meilical .Association, and .American Public Health .\ssocia- tion : also of the .\merican Academy of I'olitical .incl Social Science. He is cliairnMii of the state board of medical examiners, and has been .state liealth officer since 1S79. .\mon.i; his pui)lishe(l papers are. — •• liijok of kules of the .Medical Associ.iiion of the .State of .Mabama." .Monlijomery. 1.S.S9. •• .\dmini>tration ol Chlorol'orm by I)ei;lutition." "(ieiiend Princi- ples of Organization and Ilvolulion of Ori^anic Forms." •'Fndemic and I!pidemic Diseases of .Moliile: Their Causes and Prevention." "Historv of tlie Yellow Fever Kpidemic of 1.S73," " The White lilood Corpuscle : Its Physiolo^'y and Path- olo;;y." ••History of the SnialI-po\ Ivpidemic of 1874-7; in the City of .Mobile." ■• The .Alcohol Oue^tion," ••The Theory and Pr.ittice of (Quaran- tine." •• Tre.itnient of Yellow Fever," in Hare's System of 'i'her.ipeutics. He was a member of the yellow lever commission of 187S, anil of the board of e.\j)erts on epidemic diseases, I1S78. Dr. Cochran has devoted much time to the study of yellow fever and ha> written m.iny elaborate pajiers upon the suiiject. In ort;.ini/in^ the medical tVaternity, and in for- mulatin<; the medical and hyi;ienic laws of .\l.diama. he has been zealous .md efficient. He framed the new constiluticm of the .Medical .\ssociation of the State of Alabama — that tr.uisformed the association into a medical le:;islature. empowered to govern the profes- >ion of the state: and ilrew the ".\ct to Ilstablish IJoards of Health in the State of .Alabama. " Dr. Cochran is the author of the article entitled '• lie- liandlun;; des (lelbliebers," in the llandbiich der .Sjieciellen Therapie Innerer Krankheilen. published :it Jena. 1S94. .Married, in 1>^SS. a daujjhter of Jared Collins. of De Soto (ounty. .Miss. They have two livini; children. I'dmuiiil Collins ;iiid Jerome iJowlini;, both business men in Houston. ■I'e\:is. Wll.l.l.VM lllllMI'sn.S )!lrij,'j;s. a farmer of Scotch descent, and a native of .Nelson loiinty. Ky. His father, John -Mcl'herson ISrisijis, .M. 1).. was born April c n 44 I'lhSK lANS AM) SlKClnNS ( i|- AMI.KKA. I), l/ijX, ill NcNiPM (Diiiily, Ky., >lii(li<(l iiicdi- (ilK' iitiilcr III. I!<.iiii li:iiii{i, w.is ^i.Klii.ili'd liom tin' Mcdit.il i)r|i.iiliiii'Ml 111 rniiis\K,iiii.i I'liiMrsitv, Mill! (lici! ill A|iiil, iSKj, in liii«liii;^ (inrii, whcrr lie llild pi.K lii cil iiicdii nil' over sixty \r;ils. Dr. Willi, III! T. Iliiyt;'> nifivfd ;i lilci,ii\ cdiic.i- liiill ill tllc lolliNis III I'MiwIili;; (ilrrii and l.cxill^' lull. Ky., (iiiiiinriK I'd llii' study ol nit'dirinr in |S.|7, willi liis l.itliri. Mitcndcd two roiirsi's iil Ici tiiri'S ill tlic .Mcdii .ll Di'p.ii tiiK'iit III IMiisy Iv.ini.i I 'nivcisil), lioni wliii ll In- >;r,idii,il< d in iXy. Mr iilso alliiKk'd scvcnil |iaili,il |iiisl-i;r,idii,iti' i (Mirscs. 1)1. Urines |)r;irtisrd iiicdii iiif willi his latlirr at lliiwliii^ (incii alti'i' ^ladil.itidii iinlil clc ted in llir |i(isili(iii III' lU'iniiiisti.iliii' III analiiniy in llic .Medi- cal l)r|>aitniciit III tliu IniMisity ol .N'.islivillc, in l,S52, wluMi In; ri'iiiovfd In N.isluillr, Iriiii., .iiid sdoii .iiiir iDinud a |iarliuislii|) with l)i-. Jnliii .\I, Walsiin. |ii(ilcssi)r ol nlistiliii s in tin' iini'.i isily, wliii ll |iarliii'i's|ii|i (onliniird until tin- diatli ol I )i , Watson in ]H(i(). Dr. liiix^s was inadi' adjiiin t piolissor of aii.iloniy with Dr. 'I'lioiiias K. |/' .]/t;fi\i/ir re;irm, and .\rm : " ••.Successful .\mputaliiiii at the Shoulder joint." /'/'/(/., 1.S71 ; •• 'Tr.iumalic .\iieurism of the Intern. d Cirotid, the Result of ;i I'unctiire, l.iji.ition of the Common (.'iirotid and then of the Internal at the Seal of Injury," //'/(/., 1.S71: "Death from Chloro- form," //'/(/. ; '• Escape of Catheter into the Illadder Diirinj; its I'se for the Relief of Retention." //'/ii;;L;s married. .M.iy 2;. 1S51, .Miss Annie \'.. .Sliililiins, of l!i>wlin'4 < ireen. il.iu;;liter of .Sam- mi ;ind llettie ( < ..irrison ) .StiiMiins. She died .\l.iy (1, 1.^74. 'Their four c liildren :ire : Charles S. Ilrin;;s, .M. !).. professor of sur'.;ic;il .iiialoniy and oper.itive surj^iry, .Medii.il l)e]Mrlnient of the I ni- versit\ of .N'iisliville and \'.iiiilirliill Iniversity: W'.ildo llri;;;;s, .M . I)., prulessnr of sui;;i( .d .iiialomy anil oper.itive siiri^ery. <'iilh;;e of l'h\siii.ins and .Sui^^eiuis, .St. I.iiiiis: .Miss V'ir'^ini.i Tie llriL;^'s: .mil S.miuil S. l!riL;'.4S, .M. I)., demonslr.itor of ,mali>m\ in Ihe .Medicil Dep.irtmeiit of the I'liiver- sity of .N'ashvilli- .mil \'.iiiilerliill I niveisity. TAULBEE, Jackson Brcckcnridgo, of .Mniml Slrrliii:;, Ky., Inirii .M.i\ 7. l.S^.S. in .\lori;:in t'liunty. Ky., is the son of ex-Sen. itor William II. and .Mary A. (Wilson) 'Tiiiilliee. ;;iandson of Williams 'T.mlliie, .1 Kieiii li Huguenot, and a Iprolher of the l.ite ( oii;;re»smaii Taulliie. who was assassin;ited in the C.ipilol at W.i^hin^jtuii. Dr. 'I'aiilliee w.is ^nidu.ileil Iriim the Ciilli;;e of I'lusiii.ins ;mil .Sur;;eons of .St. Joseph, .Mo., (now Ijisworth .Medii.il Collei;e. ) in iS.Si, and pursued post-:;railil.ite stiiilies.it llelleviie Hospital .Medii.il l'iillei;e. ;ind .It the New N ork I'olyi liliii • He l)e;;aii the prai tice of niedii ine in I.S.Si, ;it I'.iwnee (ilv, N'eli.. alterw.iril riiurr«.-. reiirctciitiit^ K'lii- • (iiii^rf-.-. at KnfiK'. in Man li ami , allrr uliii ll III- ma- saiiif Nir.ir, anil iKnii llir l'nllij;c' di i'liyiii iaiii ami Suryi-'ons (it Oiilaii'i llir ili|/ic)Mi.i ol iiiiiiil)cr-.Iii[). in A|)iil, iS.Sj. In Jiinr, iMSi, l»r. SpiUhnry I oiiiini.'ii( I'll till' |ii'a< till' 1)1 ini'ilii ini' .it i l.ililjiirl>iit, Ont., wliurt' Ik: Rinaini'il almiit liM' years, anil iir of the Uritish .Miiliral .\ssoriation, < )iit.iri»» ■Medii .ll Assoiiation, and of the 'I'oronlo .Mediial So( lety. lie is hi liner on l.iry n;;olo;;y and rliiiiolii;;y, Trinity .Mediial Colli';;i'. siir;;eori to the Throat and .Nose De|)artineiil, Toronto «fCn- eral Hospital, and lei tiirer on physiolo;;y .ind .in.itoiny of the voial or;4ans, Toronto Conserva- tory of .Mnsii;. He is a nieinher of the eollejjc toiini II and corporation ol the I iiIm rsit\ of Trinity J.\( KSON lail.l KI.NKIIX.K 1 Al l,l;»J . lairope. visilin;^ the most famous niciliail icntres, hospit.ils, and institutions. He was sfi retary of die Hoard of .Medii al Kx.iminers for the 'I hirteenlh Jiidieial Dislriet, appointed l.y ••ovcnior Knott, and served until l.S.S^, when the la» crealin;; the hoard was amended ; sei ret,iry of llic I'. .S. jxrnsion e.v.iniininjj hoard at .Mount Sterling; since I.S.S.S: iiKinher of the lity and toiinly Mnanls of health. Dr. 'i'aulliee is a I'lrnoeral in |<;'yi. SPILSBURY, Edward Attrill, I oronto, I .iii.ida, lioin Jul". i;. I'l^. .i' i'. !!ri'' an SI l<(;i.(>.NS OF A.Ml.KKA. KOBER, Ooorgo Martin, I <>rt lliducll. c.il.. soil ii' J.iKili ,111(1 Doiotlic.i (ISelii) KolitT, tjrandson of Joli.iiiius Kolnr. u.iN horn at Alsti'ld, IUsmii- D.iiiiist.ult, (iriniaiiv, Man li jS, 1S50. lie ua>. tdiualt-d at tlic piihlii and yrand-diicnl •• Ki'al- siliiilf" of his n.itivf town: iiiii;;r.ili'(l fnnii » iii- (il;OR(il; .MARTIN KoliKU. many in April, 1S67, and determined to study medicine. Imt possessing no means he entered the hospital corps at Carlisle lUrracks, I'a.. at the age of seventeen. He commenced his medical studies under Dr. J. J. IS. Wrifjht. U. S. army, and in January. 1870, was appointed hospital steward and ordered to Krankford arsenal near rhil.idelphia. wliere lie jiursued his studies under Or. Roht. 1!. liurns. until October, 1871, when he was ordered to duty in the surgeon general's office. Washington, D. C. He entered the medical department of Cieorgetown University the same year and pursued his studies under the instruction of Drs. Johnson Kliotand Robert Reyburn. and was graduated, after four courses, in March, 1873. In the foUowingwin- ter he was the first graduate of a post-graduate course instituted by Drs. Thompson. ISusey. .Ashford, and others, at the Columbia Hospital, Washington, I). C. In the spring of 1874 le opposed the estab- lishment of a Cerman dispensary, but assisted in the reorganization of the ■•Centr.al Dispensary." and in |)roviding a (ierman speaking statVfor his sulTer- ing countrymen. In July, 1874. he was appointed acting assistant surgeon U. S. army, and was jjost surgeon at .Mcatraz Island, Cal.. to -November. 1874; post surgeon. Fort .McDermit, \ev.. to July, 1877. (In the field southeastern Nevada e.xpedition against hostile Indians in the fall of 1875; and in the -Nez-I'erces e.xpedition and in charge of the field hospital at Kami. ill on lli< I'leaiwater, Idaho, iVoni July In October, 1877.) He w.is post surgeon at camp lie.ir .Spok.iiie F.ilN and I'ort Coeur d'.XKiie, to .November, l87(j: Fort Klamath, Oregon, to June, 18S0: and posi surgeon at I'ort llidwrll, C.il., to .November. l.S8fi The following is a lopy of the order rekaving him from dut\ at the l.itter sl.ilion : old lliiiwui,, C.dilinni.i. Ndvtiiiber 1 llli, iSSii I'osl orders [ N.I. lo.). ) . . . Isl l.t. W. K. I'islicr, .\sst. .'siir^cDii l'. S, .\., having repdrled fur duly will lulievc .Acting Assis Mill SiugiMiu (led. M. Kiilier .TS poit siMnenn. . . . Ill rccognilidii if the long and failliful priifessiiiii.ij servieo niulercd In llie goveriiiiiiiil during llic |)a>l Uvclvc years in the lield in |>iirsiiit nl' linsille Indian.', and al \aiious posis, the coiniiianding cillicti (annul part with him wilhniit sonic e.xpresslon of his feelings of reyret, as part of this service was rendered under his jniinediale coniniand. His (luvolion Id his professional dnlius has hetii wnrnily lecdgni/cil not (inly by tlii> Cdiiiinanding oflicir, but by (ilhcrs and has stamped liini as one of the lnd^l skillful siirjieons in the l". S. army. A steadfast friend, a failhfiil oIVk er, willi the many acts of kindness to all, prdfes-.idn.illy .ind dllierwise, he lias eiide.ired himself iidl diilv lo the cMlccrs and en- listed men of the garrisdii, bill to ihe ( (iininnnily al I.UHC. whiih he has helped Id build up. . . . He carries with him our best «i>lies bir his future welfaie and li.ippincss. ily order of .Major (iordnn. (Signed) I.. M. Iluicir, 1st l.ieiit. 2nd (.'avalry, /'os/ A,/Jiiliin y< Mtdh • •Cunshot Woiinc J.iiininl I'l' M'lli' ' view of I'rof. • ■>"■' /,/.///. July. 1877 the W.ir of the K Review of I'rol- shot injuries. Sciiihct, April. Diseases of Sur California." Hieii Health of (-"•''.i'"'; Prevention of T port. iS(jo. I'vphoid Fever." I gress. iS(>o. I.ec the Soiillh-ni Clnii tution." / iixiiiiii ••The Ktiolouy ;'" eases." /i/<'//. .\pi Prevention of Lam Sanitary Conventii tor Wounds of the ,,>;•,/. Jan. 21. 189 PLUMMER, son of r.enjamiii 1 grandson of J ami 1S37, in Fleniin] common-school study of medicine under Ruben 1'. courses of medic: of Ohio, Cincinn was also graduat in 1887. Dr. I'l medicine in .Apr: October of the ; army, as surgcoi sas \'olunteers. Thirty-second ments consolida the war. He tin years, I'oplar I Ky., three years Dr. rlummei (Ky.) Medical Ceiitral Kentuc in 1S73; Lickir tion, president Society ; Amei chairman of M I'llVSI' I ANS AM) SlKciKitNS ( H AMi:iiiiiiii/ I'l' .\/,iliiiil Siiiiiii'< a ri'ioviry ironi a (iunsliol injury of tlieiond sinjiii .il vol- UMie of the War of the Kehellion. piiMislied in the \/ilil,iir,ir:l. in I.S77, he plaied himself on the side of the innovators, and \ ij^oroiisiy eontli.ited the olijeetions of I'rof. Ashluirst, I laniilton, and others, to enterorrhapliy, without viseer.d protru- sion. The I'ollowin;; is a partial list of his puMica- tions: •• I'rinolony and its pr.irtical applications," pp. 108, Svo, I,r>uis\illc, 1.S75. •• Inlantde I'.iraly- sis," /'iiiiji, .\/,-i/iiii/ (iiiil Smxitdl Ji'iii luil, 1S74. ••( lunshiit Wound of the Knee Joint," Aiiicritiui Jiiiiniiil of M,-tli,,tl Sii,iit,<, October, lS7('i. Re- view of I'rof. ( .iirlt's or.ilioii on .Military Surj.;ery, iiltiii, July. t.S77. Review of .SiUfjii.d History of the \V,ir of llie Reliellion. MilitiUiiii -J, \'^^^J-^f>. Review of I'rol. (iurll's work on Excisions for shot injuries. Aiiutuan J"iiriiiil ij ; lll;\l. .S. from the P.iw Paw Institute, P.iw Paw. 111., 1873. He commenced the study of medicine at the Chicago Homeopathic College, attending two courses of medical lectures at that institution, in l8S2-"83, i8S3-"84, and receiving the degree of .M. D. at the close of the latter course. He took by competitive examination tirst place in the Cook Count) Hospital, and served as interne until .Ajiril, 1886. He also attended two courses of leitures at the College of Physicians .,nd Surgeons, Chicago, l884-'85, i88j-'86, and one course, i887-'88, at the Chicago .\ledical College (Northwestern I'ni- c n 48 I'HYSICIANS AND SUR(;K0\S OF AMLklCA. versity), from which lie received the degree of M. I), in 1888. Commenced the practice of med- icine April I, 1886. at Chic-ago, where he lias continued in practice to the present time. Ainoni; many papers ijublislied by him in tlie Aini-riain Joiiiiial of Ohstelrics, 1889. el stq.. are •• I'rimary l!AVAKI> irui.MKs. Myomas of the Dro.ul Ligament." "The liacteri- ological Examination of a Dead Kxtra-Lterine Koetiis ; " also ".Secondary Mixed Infection in Tyiihoid Fever." ".Secondary Mixed Infection in the .\ciite Infectious Dise.xses of Children," joiir- iial of tlie .Imcriiiiii Medical Assoiinlion. iSS.S. t-<;railuate .Medical School of Chicago, i.SSi^i.St/i, and was secretary of the s;ime. l.Sc^o-'^^: has been pro- fessor of surgical p.itholo^y and b.acteriology. and conespoiuling secret.iry of the ColIe:ieof I'hysicians and Surgeons of Chicago since 1892. Me was editor of the \oilli .liii,ihio,iitlioii since 1 890, anil to the .lAv//. .//AVri'. ■•/ I'ltiliiiltlphia. 1893. He has (lone s|)eci,d service in establishing in Chicago a .Medical I.ibr.iry .\ssociation which fur- nished the nucleus of the .Newberry .\Iedica. Library, in raising the annual attenrlance of the Colle"e of I'hysicians and .Surgeons in two years, from 15; to 300. increasing the average cilucational re(|uirements at the s imt time from ui majors of 60 hours each, to 4.S majors. and intrriducing la)». .Married. .August 15. 1878. .Miss Agnes .Anna (ieorge. of llrighton. .Mas». : their two children are liayard iJristol and Rih/h Ijjtin'^ Holmes. HAW LET, Donly Curtis, Burlington. \ t.. son of Curtis F. ami I^^ujse .Ann ( iV^ynton) Haw- ley. wa> l;f)rn 'Xtoljer 31. 1855. at Fletcher. Vt. : his grandlather was Lyman Hawley. He was edu- cated at the New Hampton Institution. Fairfax, \'t.. liarre .Acarlemy. i^rre. \'t.. and at the I'niver- sit\ of \'ermont. iSurlington (.\. I!. 187S). He commenced the -rtudy of medicine in 1880. at Fairfax. \'t.. unfler Curtis V. Ilawlev of Fairfax, and |M>.\I.\ tiKli-- ilAUI.KV. Leroy .M. liingham. ISurlington. \'t. : attended two ciiiirses of meilical lecttiro at the Medical Dejjart- inent, Iniversity of Vermont, and »vas •iradu;ite<:ing valediclorian of his class. October I, 1.^X4, he er and November 01 tlJ llurlington in jl icmained. He ■,,_al .As.sociationJ (J. nsors of thel iS.S:-'S6. andh/ -ince 1886. Il Arcanum : Kej r.urlin-ton: al.-»c| ntendent of -chool commLssi i.is I.«cn atten'll Hospital since jl , lan. Home fori local bo.vd pen-sl turer on ol>stet^ pit.al Training published medic Surgery," Tr Society. 1 8.86, Murmurs." 7"'" May 2.S. iS.p. mentof Hemorri .Medical Society lege, in i8r-- Fairt.ux. Vt.. as < ind medicines. firm name ot C. to IJuriington it Medical Depann Dr. Hawley n KoUrts Hill, o .';rcn. IJe—ie C. MUWDE,P . rn Septemi-«r the son of Charl Mundc and gran i>ne time coun^ liL- was three y< refugee, broughl his early lx)y hoc •It home and in M.1SS.. and con IS ^,3. .at Yale I then attended Harvard L'r.ivei u.itcd there -Ma lal cadet, I'. \ear 1864, aw and ser\ed .as bavarian side, i tria and South < and during the battalion surgei bavarian army. (lent physician a-sistant to th( /oni, and held return from I llavarian army liospitals of \ tixik thedeuree IWrlin. Londo returnen graduallv mer.. I'HVSICI.WS AND SLRGKONS OK A.MI:RIC.\, 49 ^■ovem^(er of that year, amJ established himself at Durlinijton in January. IJJ-SJ. where he has since remained. He L> a mem'rjer of the Amencan Med- al Associatiun. memfjer of the !xer of the Royal Arcanum: Kegent of Alan-neSd Council No. Si 5. l.iirlin^ton : also medical examiner for same: sujjer- .-itcniicnt of public schools. Fairfax. lX.Si-'!S2: -(.hool commissioner. l>urliD;:ton. i.Shysi- lan. Home for iJestitute Children, and secretary ijcal board pension examining surgeons : also, lec- •tirer on ol>stetrical nur-jng. Mary Fletcher Hos- )!tal Training School for Nurses. Among his :jublislied medical papers ss one on •-.Antiseptics in Surgery," Transaction- Vermont State Sledical Society. 18S6. one on •• Heart Sounds and Cardiac Murmurs," yiniriiiii . \nur:.tin Midiijl . hsihititii'ii. Mav 2'^. i8y2. and one on --The Surgical Treat- ment ot Hemorrhoids." Transactions \'ermont State Medical Society. 1S93. L'jj'jn graduation from col- lege, in 187S. he entered mercantile business at F'airfax. \'t.. as dealer in general merchandise, drugs ,ind medicines, in company nith hi- father, under the rirm name of C. F. i l>. C. Hawley. but removed to I!ur!ington in February. 1S83. and entered the Medical Department. L'niver-ity of X'ermont. Ur. Hawley married. Novemljer 27. 1878. Jessie Kol>crts Hill, of Ikirtington : thev have two chil- dren. lK;ssie C. and May II. Hawley. MTINDE, Paul Fortunatus, New York city. ii.irn Septem!.er 7. l-->^(.. in Dresden. Saxony, is the .son of Charies and Ikrrtha (von Homemann) .'•lunde and grandson of ilaron von Homemann. at one time counsellor to the king of Sa.xony. When lie was three years of age hLs tather. a jxjlitical refugee, brought him to this countrv' anoyhood in Florence. Mi-s. : w;l- educ-ated .it home and in the I'u'vSic Latin School of lioston. Mass.. and conimenceti the study of medicine in I ■'^63. at Vale I'niversity. deportment of medicine: tlien attended hLs two last courses of lectures at Harvard University. Medical School, and was •;rac!- uated there .March 2. iS'/.. He was acting inedi- i:a! cadet, I'. S. -A., during six months of tlie }ear 1S64. and after graduating he went abroad and .served as volunteer assistant surgeon, on the bavarian side, in the war i/ttwetn I'russia and .Aus- tria and South Jiermany durin-,; the summer of i.Sfy>. and during the Franco-fierman war. i.'^7o-'7i. was liattalion surgeon with rank of first lieutenant in the bavarian army. In |S'''>7 lir. Mumie l*ecanie resi- dent physician to the Maternity in Wiir/burg and a.-sistant to the great trtrrtnan gynecologist. Scan- /oni. and held this [i^rsition until 1870. <»n his return from I'rance he was mustered out of the bavarian army, and |jas«e«: ncariy two years in the hospitals of Vienna (wltere in I*ecemi>er. 1S71. he !'X>k the degree of .Master in* »l/stetrics (. Heidelberg, berlin. Lom'on, Ldinljur::h. and Paris, and then returned and. settled in New York city in 1 873. entering u()on the general |*attice of medicine but urailualU merging into gynecology and consulting 4 obstetrics. In 1S74 lie became the editor of the Aiiiiihiiii Jiiiinid/ ('I' l}lis/i'/n\s, :iik1 pertbrmeil the duties of tlii.s position until January I. iS()2. when other duties compelled him to resign. Dr. .Munde is a nu mljcr of the .Medical Societv ot the Countv of .N'cw NOrk. fellow of tlie New \ork I'.MI. lOlM I S.\rt .S .MINDK. -Academy of Medicine. -New ^ ork ( )l)stetrical .Socie- ty (president from 18S6 to 1888). .American (iyne- cological Society (vice-president in 1884). ISritish (iwKcological Society (vice-president in 1887); (iernian (Jynecological Society, correspontiing fel- low of the (Jbstetrical Society of IMiiiburgli. of Leiii/ig, anil of I'liiladelphia, a member of the liiion League Club and Riding Chili of New N'ork, .South .Side Sjiortsnian Club of Long Island, and of the Laurentiaii Chili of Canada. Dr. .Miinde lias been protessor of gviKcology at till- New ^'ork Polyclinic since 1882, and at Dart- mouth .Medical College, summer term, since 1S80; gMiecologist to .Mt. .Sinai llosjiit.il since 1881 : con- sulting gynecologist to St. IJi/abelirs llosjiital since 188S. and to the Italian Hospital since i8yo. His contriliutions to medical literature have lieen numerous, and incluile the following books, pa|)ers, etc. : " I (bsletric I'aljiilation : The Diagnosis and Treatment of Obstetric Cases bv l^.xternal (abdom- inal) Lxamination and .Manipul.ition," reiiiint from .h/i,ri,iiii J.^itniit! of ('AvA7//n- for July and .Aug- ust. 1871). and .April, 18S0. ".Minor .Surgical ! lynecology : .\ Treatise of Iterine Diagnosis and the Lesser Tecliiiicalities of (iynecological I'lactice, Including ( Hiieral Rules for ( lynecological < )peratioiis and the < tperations for Lacerated Cervix and I'erineum, ami I'rolapsus c n so PHYSICIANS AND SLKGEONS OF AMERICA. of Uterus and \'af;ina," Woocfs lil)rarv, Dccfmher, 1880, and 2cl edition, 18H5, jip. 552. "A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of Women," revised edition (I'liomas and Munde) 1891, pp. 826. "(uinsliot Wounds of the Pelvic Viscera," /.'c.v- lon Mi'ilical and Siirt^iii}! Jouriuil. January. iS^i/. " Report of a Case of I'artial .S|)ontaneous Am- putation of the Metacarpus in I'tero. witli lOxplaii- atory Reniarl.s in Lon- don, in .\uu;ust, 18.S1 ). //v,/.. October. 18S1. " .\ Case of F.ital Secondary I lemorrh.ajie after Removal of the Ceivix Uteri for l^pithelioma with the C.dvano-Cautery Wire. Followed by the .Sharp Curette and riienn.)-Cautery." w,/.. .March. 1SS2. " Clinical Contributions to Obstetrics and (iyne- colo<;v," //v'(/.. t Iclober, 1S82. " The Immedi.ite Removal of the .Secundine> after .Abortion, with Table of ;7 Cases." //■/./.. February. 1.S83. " N'on-1'uerperal Pelvic Lymphadenitis and I.\ni- phansitis." //vf Mcdiiiiii', Vol. IV, No. 3, December, 1880. ".Secondary Puerperal Hemorrhage," ibiiL, Arclir.'cs of' .\fc'/ Mcdidiic. Richmond, \'a., October, 1883. " Can Cancer of the Penis be Acquired by Inoc- ulation from Cancer of theCer\ix Uteri?" Xi'ii' Vtifl; M,-dii,il Journal, October 27, 18S3. "Cervical Fibroids as a C;iuse of Dystocia and their Removal by \";igin;d Ijuiclc;ition," . /wivviv/// liymii'lii-^nal 'J')ansai/i<'ns, \'ol. I.X.October, 1884. " The Pro])er Limitation of the Operation of Com])lete Viiginal Hysterectomy for C;incer of the Uterus."//'/,/., Vol. \\, October. 1884. "'Two Cases of Dangerous Hemorrlntge from Rupture of the \'agina iluring fust Coitus." Hoston Mi'iiiial and Siiixiial Jiuiina/, .M:iy 14, 1S85. " Ten Years' i-^xperience with .Alexander's Opera- tion for Shortening the Round Ligaments of the VlL-ru^." .Uidiidi A'lio/d, June 14, 1894. 1886. "Clinical Observations on Reflex C.enital .\eiu-osis in the Female." yourna/ of' .VriTons and M,iilal PiicasiS. 1887. " 'Three Cases of Pregnancv Complicated by <)v;iri.ui 'Tinnors," Xew Vorl; Medical Journal . .\ugust. 18SS. ".A Year's Work in Laparotomy" (45 iiperations), Jonrnal of (.yisttiriis, Januiiry and Fe'hm.iry. 1881). " .My Fxpeiience with the Flapsplitting operation tor L;icerated Perineum," //;/(/. l8i)0. "Does Removal of the Diseased 'Tubes ;ind Ovaries perm;inently cine the Patient ?". /«//(//.v 0/ iJy/urobi^y and Pediatry. 1890 "The I'lest Operation for Rectocele aiul Cystiicele." Jonrnal of ( Ib.dr/riis. 1 89 1. "The Surgical 'Tre:itnient of Retrover- sion and Prolapsus of the Uterus." ibid. 1892. " My i;x|)erience with Oiiphorectomy for the Cute of I lystero-lipilepsy," ibid. 1892. "The Conserv;itive 'Tre:itment of Sal- pingitis." //'/(/., July. 1892. "'The Surgical 'Treatment of I^xtra-peri- tone.d Pelvic ICtTusions," AV;i' ]'ork Jonrnal of 0'v//i\ oloi;y ami Obs/i-/ricS. 1893. "The Influence of .Marriage on Disease of the Female Sexu.d Oigans." A'urgeons promin 1. achers in the ur >on of Robert am and graiuKon ot IJ (.".inada as surgeoi ( :uly part of the i \\w f.uin. ;ind jirep Seminary. New Vi war interferim; wit directly upon the for a tiu'.e was a lessor .Vrmsby : at ical College, anil t Military Ho->pital was gr.idu:ited I'ro continued his stuc Hospital until the the pr;ittice ot 11 In 1870 he renin became connected FHVSICIANS ANU SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. 1S94. Article on" Displacement of the Uterus," ill l.ipijintott's KncytIoiH.-ynecoIo{;y. 1.S94. "Clinical Contriliutions to Abdominal S.UK'crv." .liiit'ruiin 'jfoiiiiutl nl OhstcliiiS, May. 1S94. "Treatment of Mammary Abscess by Compression," International Medical Annual. .\rticle "Obstetrics" in Johnson's I'nivcrsal lac yclopedia. Dr. .Munde married. November ir, 1S73, .Miss I. leaner Claire ll:i;;es. of .New Haven, Conn. I heir two children are liertha. a^ed seventeen M-ars, and .Nat.die .Morris, a^ed ten years. CROTHERS, Thomas Davison, Hartford, ( uiui.. born .Sijptei/ii.er 2\ . I."^42. at West Cliarl- iciu. N. \ .. is the direct (k>iendant of a family of -iru'eons i)roniinent in Kdinbiir;;h for a century as Tll"iMA~ ii.WI^'N I lii il III.Ks. li-.ichers in the university of th.it city, beirii; the M>n of Robert and Harriet V.. (.Smith) Crotliers, .111(1 grandson of Hr. Ktibert Crotliers who came tn (".mada as surgeon of a Hi;.;hlanil regiment in the rarlv ji.irt of the century. He was broii;;lit up on tlie f.irm. .md prejiared for college at Fort JMw.uil SLiiiinarv. New- ^'ork. but the excitement of the w.u' iiiterl'eririi; with the iolle;;e course, he entered directlv upon the sUidy of medicine in 1.S62, and lor a tiir.e w.i> a private student of the late I'ro- tcssor .Vrmsby : attended leitures at .\II).iny .Med- ical CoIIe^^e. and then entered the Ira Harris l. S. Milit.irv llo-pital as medical cadet. In I Sf>5 he w.is j;r.uluated I'roni .Albany .Meilical Colle;;e. and Kintinued his studies at the I.onii Island College Hospital until the next year, when he entered upon the practice of metlicine at West (ialway, .N. Y. In 1.S70 he removed to .Albany, and a year later liecame connected with the college as assistant to the chair of the i)ractice of medicine and lecturer on hygiene, and instnictor in physical diagnosis. He married Mrs. S. I>. Risedoriih, of .Albany, N. Y., in 1S72. In 1.S75 he wa.s appointed assist- ant physician to the .New ^drk .State Inebriate Asy- lum at liinghamtoii, but resigned the |)ositi(m in |S7,S to become superintendent of W.dnut Hill Asylum at Hartt'ord, Conn. Two years later the asyhmi association w.is susi)ended on account of the failure of the legislature to assist them in build- ing. .A year alter. Dr. Crotliers organized the Walnut Lodge Hospital at Hartford. Conn., a pri- vate corporation tortile medical treatment of alco- hol and opium inebriates, of which iie is president and su])erintendent, and has had active charge up to the present. In 1.S76 the .\merican .\ssociation for the .Studv and Cure of Inebriety issued the Joiinuil of /lu- hricly^ a <|uarterly journal devoted to the medical study of inebriety, and Dr. Crotliers was unani- mously elected editor, a position held to the pres- ent time. He was also elected secretary of this association, which lie still occujiies. In l.S,S7 Dr. Crotliers was one of the .\merican delegates to the London International Congress for the Study of Inebriety, which was attended by delegates from all parts of the world, and was the first great gath- ering of scientific men lor the purpose of discuss- ing this subject. The ICnglish Society lor the Study of Inebriety gave Dr. Crotliers a reception and public dinner before the congress opened. For many year's he has been a voluminous writer and lecturer on ditferent phases of inebriety, and his pa])eis and studies have been the subject of much interest and attention. In i.S.SS he gave a course of lectures on inebriety before the students of .Miiany .Medical College, and in 1.S.S9 repe.ited it before the students of the medic.d de|)arlmeiit of the L'niversity of V'ermont, urging the study of " inebriety as a disease, and its cur.diility the same as otiier diseases." In iJS^j he publishetl a vol- ume on " Disea.se of Inebriety." i're.it r Crotliers is a member of Sa. 'oya County (.N. \.) .Medical Sociit). .\lbany County ( .x. V.) .Medical Society. .\Ieilic.il .Soiietv of the .State ot .New N'ork. Cohnecticut .Medic.il .Societv. .American .Medical .Assori.ition. As>oci.ition for the Stmlv and Cure of Inebriety, of wliicii In. Medical Society, .Medico-I.eg.d N'oik. Psychical .Society and .Sot irtv. elc, etc.. etr, DAY, Mary Gage, Wichii.i. K.ni.. daughter ol Ibniy '/an T,i>sell and Liny .\nn {(Irover) Cage, grand-d.uighter of .\braham Cage, was born June 20. 1X57, in Worcester, Otsego coiintv. New- York. She was educated in the ])ublic schools of Woriester, N. Y. ; was a student for a short time ill the graded school of li.it.ivi.i. N. ^'.. .ilso at the New York Conference .Seminary, at Ch.ul'itteville. .N.\'., and passed regents' examination at the l.itter institution ; passed one ye.ir at Cornell L'niversity, doing special work in the medical prepar.itorv course. 1.S.S4, her medical preceptor being Uiirt (ireen Wilder. M. D. .Attended two i ourses med- ical lectures in the Department of .Medicine and .■^ec^ct.^ry. liritish Soiiety of .New .Xnthropologii al c sa PHYSICIANS AM) SIRGKONS oK AMKKICA. Siirj;cry of the I'liivcrsity of .Michiiiaii, Aim Ail)ur, Mkli.. and was j^railuati'd in iSSH. On account oflitrwdik at Cornell she was allowed an exam- ination liel'ore tlie I'aculty at Ann Aihor, passed the freshman work, and entered the junior year. She commenced the practice of medicine in October, 4 ■'f 1 Vjy ■ % ■if " m ^ ' J^J ^^^ ^^B i^iS^^El S ■U ■ti|H^Hl H KT^^^^H ■Blp W: ''.■"■ ,).jH s"^" ■f'H ^^HV^ 1 •?♦ r - . . pcci.il diplii after returned ti lor, andobt.iine ,,f I'hvsici.ins ot In 'April. IS l.uid, Ohio, am aiipointed jiroli' physicid dia^jno the rnivcr>ity 1SS5. He was >i(ins from 18S St. Alexis Hos] iS<)3 w.is appo llospit.al. Dr. iluvoted many \ UH'ilicine." ( he: and bowels). Dr. Weed i^ Society, and of Married. .Auu I if Cleveland. < \\\in\. died at t STEARNS, Conn., son ot ;;iandson of Im i>S. 1S2S. in Su in.uv education iMinmenced the vard Iniversity lectures at Hal ,ind at N'ale M Km lures at I Received the from ^■ale. anc same in 1S55 .Mass.. 1S57, vears ; since tin lord. Conn. I Medical Societi tv ; the .Amer i.in Medico-1^ he has been l)ri New i;nj;land li.is been vice liritish .Medic lloslon .Midii boston < lyneci the office of pi .Assoi iation : ] iiu'dir.d direct Ihirtford, Cor Historical Sc Society : and Director of t ihe Connectic 1 )r. Stearns i Hartford Ket lecturer on In yearly report. I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. 53 J i 4 i 1 t i 'if u-,i'^r.ini; tln-ii-tVom in the l.ill of llie same year til accept an appointment to the house stall' of the Last l.oiidoii llospiial for Children. Marly in the v.ar iMSo lie went tf> Kdinl.iirj^h. Stotlanrl. and in leliriiarv p.issed the necessary e.\amiiiations and oljtained diplomas from iioth the Koyal Colle;;e iif Siir;;e(>ns and the Koyal ColK-'je of I'hysicians nt i;dinl)ur^h. the latter also conlerrin;; M]jon liim .1 special diploma in olistetrics. iJr. Weed soon alter returned to London, passed the examinations lor, and olit.iined the rliploma of, the Koyal l'ollej;e of I'hysicians of London. In .\pril, iSSo. Dr. \Veeions from iSSj to 1.SS9: consullin;; physician to St. Alexis Hospital. Cleveland, since 1 89 1, and in |S()5 was appointed chief of staff of .St. John's Hospital. Dr. Weed is not a specialist, but has devoted many years of hospital study to '• Internal medicine," ( heart, lun;;s. liver, kidneys, stomach, and bowels). Dr. Weed is a member of Cleveland Medical Society, and of the Ohio StiUe .Me'iic.d Society. Married, .Auu'nst 25. 1.S.S4, .Miss Tasia Farnan. (il Cleveland. Ohio. Their one child. Kuth .M . Weed, died at the a^e of eleven tiionths. STEARNS, Henry Putnam, Hartford. Conn., son of .As.i and .Mary ( I'utn.im) Stearns, grandson of Increase Sttarns. jr.. was born .April i>S. 1S2.S, in Sutton. .\Liss. Keceived his pixlim- iii irv education a" the .Monson .Academy, .Mass. : lonimenced the study of medicine in 1S53. at Har- vard Iniversity: attended two courses of medical lectures at Harvard Iniversity .Medical School, and at \'ale .Medical School, and also atteiidi-d lectiins at Kdinburgli I'niversity. Scotl.ind. Received the de<;rees of .\. li.. and .M. A.. Inim ^■ale. and the detjree of M. D., from the same in 1S55. He first settled in .Marlboro, .Mass.. 1S57. and remained there nearly three wars; siiue then he h.is been a resident of Hart- lord. Conn. He is a member of the ll.inlord .Medical Societv : the Connecticut .Medical .Socie- ty ; the .American .Mefli< al .\ssoci.ilion : .\nierl- can .Medico-l's\( liolcinital .\s>ociation. of which lie has been liresident. and nieniber of the couiic il : .\ew linsiland I'svclioloyii.il .Society, of which he lias been vice president : honorary nieniber ol the IJritisli .Mtilii o-l'syi holoi^ical .Assoi iation : llie boston .\bili(()-l'sv< IioIo;;ical .\ssoci.ilion : the lioston ( iynecold^ic al .Soi ielv. etc. He has lilki! llie oflice of president of the V.de .Medical .Ahiinni .\ssociation : physician to the llartlord Hospital: nu'dic.il director of the Travellers' InsiMMiue Co.. Hanrord, Conn. .Member of the Coniiectii ul Historical Society: the National Ceouiapliic Society: and .Sons of the .\meri(.in Revolution. Director of the Coniiecliiut Humane .So\. II; " Tlie Relations of Insanity to Modern Civiliza- tion," .Sir//i/itw'\- Monthly, \'ol. Wll, .\o. 4; "The Insane Dialliesis," proceedinjjs Conneeticut Medieal Society, 1S80; " l'Iiysioloj;y vs. I'liilos- opliy," 'I'lic AVu' l-'.iti:,liiiidcr, \'ol. Ill, No. 16: " 'I'lie Care of Some Classes of the Ciironie Insane," Aiilih'cs of Mciiiiine, \'ol. \', New York; " Ivxpert Testimony in Case of I'nited States 7',i-. (iiiiteau," rejjrinted from ;;overinnent report; "A Contril)iition in le (iiiitean," . //(///rvA of Mctthin>\ Vol. \'lll, .\e\v N'ork ; "Insanity: Its Causes and I'revention," (i. P. I'utnanVs Sons, New Nork, pp. Xll and 260; " The Drunkard and His Kesponsiljility," l'roeeedinj;s (leneral Con- ference Congregational ehurclies of Connecticut, 1883; " I'rof^ress in the 'I'reatnient of the Insane," American Journnl of lnsnnit\\ 1S84; "Histori- cal .Sketch of the Hartford Retreat:" ".Memorial History of Hartford County, Conn. ;" " The Clas- sification of .Mental Diseases," ./wivv'iv?// Journal of Insanity, 1887; "A Case .\ot Wholly Hypo- thetical," .Inuriian Jonniat of Insanity, l88y; " Some Notes on the Present .State of Psychiatry," (address as president of the American .Medico- I'sycholoujical .Association), Anieriuin 'Journal of Insanity, 1891 ; " Lectures on Mental Diseases." P. lilakiston Son ^^ Co., Philadelphia, pp. .Wll and 632 ; "Dr. Joseph Draper," Anu-rican Journal of Insanity. 1892; nineteen annual reports as superintendent of the Retreat for Insane, etc., etc. Dr. .Stearns married, 1858, .Miss .\nnie l-'.liza- beth .Storer, daujiliter of Captain Janus and Kliza- heth (.Sliiiw) Storer, of Dunilee, .Scotland; they have three children, Henry Stuart, Kllen Mrodie, and Charles .Storrier. TUCKER, Willis Gaylord, Albany. \. V.. son of Luther and .Miuj^aret Lucinda ( Smith ) Tucker, ijrandson of Stephen Tucker, was Ijoin October 31, 1849, in .Albiiny. N. V. He was f^raduated from Albany .\cadeniy in 1866, and became assistant to Dr. .Mosher in the laboratory of .Albany .Medical Collej^e, which position he had occupied for some time before leavinj; the academy. In 1867 he entered the ottice of the late Prof. Janies H. .\rmsby ;ind bewail the slu. F. liutler: •'.Assistant Siugeon J. C'l. I'orteous, iiSili \. \'. \'.. (leservis the highest credit fur liis 1)ravciy and alliulioii to iliities, l)cing tliu /(/., 1893. .Married, in 1865, Miss Frances Wilbtn- of lios- toii, .Mass. Their children are Fflie, Flora, and Lizzie. NE'WELL, Timothy, Providence, R. I., was born .March 29, 1820, at Sttubridge, Mass. He is the son of Stephen and Polly (.May) .Newell, and great-grandson of Isaac Newell, second town clerk of Sturbridge, 1739. He was educated at Worces- ter Academy, formerly Worcester .Manual L.ibor High School, at Wilbraham .Academy, and was at Brown University two years, class of 1847. He commenced the study of medicine in 184^), at Pawtucket, R. I., his medical preceptors being Sylvanus Clapp, M. D., and Dr. W. D. lluck, of Alanchester. N. 11. He atteiuled three courses of medical lectures : two at \'ermont .Medical College, from which he was graduated in 1850; and subse- ([uently one course at the College of Physicians and .Surgeons in the City of .New Nork. He com- menced the practice of medicine at Cranston, R. I., in .Septendier, 1851, at which place he remained lor a little over three years. .Since 1855 he has been located at Providence. R. 1. He is a member of the Providence .Medical .\ssociation, and of the Rhode Island .Medical Society, of which latter society he was treasurer two years. He was for- nurly a member of the .American Medical .Associa- tion. .American Public Health .Association, and .\merican .Social Silence .Association. He was largely inslrmnental in the formation of a tlomish- ing medical library in Providence, and was for nine years chairman of the library committee, which ac(|uired, by gift and purchase, during that jjeriod over seven thousand volumes. Dr. Newell is a meud)er of the Rhode Island .Society for the Iji- couragement of Domestic Industrv, Rhode Uland Horticultural Society, Pulilic Parks .\ssociation of Provideiue. of which he was an original member and largely instrumental in its I'ormation, its treas- urer six \ears, and its si'cretary and treasurer four years: Sons of the .Vmeric.ni Revolution, being the son of a Revolutionary soldier and officer and tlie only member of the Rhode Island society having such relationship. He remembers, with his father, to have shaken haiuls with (Jeneral Lafay- ette, in 1824. He is an honorary member of the .Metropolit.m Public Carden .Association, of Lon- c n 5^' I'llVSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. don. Dr. Newell w.is siii},'eon of l"list Rhode Island Cavalry in the War of the Kehelliim, coni- missioned N'ovenilier 4. 1S61, and a voluntary prisoner, taken at Savage .Station, June 30, |S^2, (lurin;; the Seven iJ.iys" hattle in front of Kich- monil, under (Jeneral .MeC'lellan, and had (hat ye ot the siek and wounded prisoners (piartered at I.ililiy prison. lie was released /\u.l;usI 12, iSfu. Anioni; his puhlished papers are: "What Chan.yes Does I'liysiology Demand in our .School System!'" read before the American .Social Science Association at .Saratoga, in 1S76, and published in the S(iiiiliiri( U illi.Miis at llelldcliuin llos- 'l il for the insane: sliidvinL; alsri at Paris and icnna. Wliile in I'.iris lie lieianie interested in .M.III.IM 11; \( \ I.I.I I 1M,U III.. llie case of a yoimi; j;irl vnIio liad jii.sl been sen- tenced to death in l-^iijjlaiid lor haviii;;. in a I'ren/y of despair, while attempting suicide, destroyed her ilK !;itiiiiate child. His representations in her lie- hall to the Ijij^lish (iovernmeiit were siiccessl'ul : and from the home sec retary of state he received oflicial notilicalion that ••havinj; carefully coiisid- ned your ajiplicatioii in hehalf of I'.. \\'., .Mr. Sei - letary Cross li.is felt justilied in advisiii'^ the ( oni- iniilatifm of the capital sentence in this case," to a year's imprisonment. Kelurnin;; to .Xnieriia .after a journey round the world. I)r. l-eflin^well hecaiiie one of the re-oii;.ini/ers of the •■.Sanitarium" at Dansville. .\. \.. with whose m.iiiai;eni(iit he \\.i> ((iniucted until i.SXS. He is .1 life nieiiiber of the l.oiii; Island Historical .Societv: one of llii.' vice- presidents of the -Vmerican Humane .Xssoi iation : a memher of the .\merican I'liljlic Hi-.ilth .\ssocia- tioii: of the .Medical Society of the County of KiuHs: of the Congress of lly;;iene and Uenioi;- rapli)', London, and of other societies. iJr. I.efliii^'well has yiven much time to travel in all parts of the world: visitinj; liurmali. China, and l.ipan in lSSi-'.S2; .Moroc< o and Indi.i in 1S.S2: r.destine :ind l\i;ypt in lS(jo: and re^idiiii;. for loniLjer or shorter periods, in nearly every i apital of I Europe. lie has written largely for periodicals: for Siii/iiiii's and /.i/i/iiiiii>//'.i on "Vivisection:" for Tlw l.oiiilon i',>iil,-iiipor,i:y /utv,t, on •• I'ree Tr.ide : " for ///(• .lii //ires of Mt'iliiinc on ".Sui- I ide : " I'or I he I'ti/iiitar Siicihc Miiiitlilv i\\\ ••The .Scientitic .\speit of Kree Will:" for ///(■ lillci- iiiitimiiil l\,-it\K' on ••rrolilems of Our 'rime," etc. He has pulilished two works: one, a treatise on •• llle^itiniai y. ;ind the Intiiieiice of Se:isons upon Conduct. " w;is printed in ljij;laiid in 1.S91; .md a record of travel. ••Kanililes Throuuli f.ipiin Without a (iuide." liy .Albert Tracy, [pseud.] i.ime out aNo in London in 1.S92. In 1S71 he was married to .M.iry C. H;itli;iw.iy, who died in 1.SS6 — s. p.: and in |S(;2. to L;ii/al>etli l'e;ir. 1 lisjireseiit roidence is in C:imbridj;e, .Mass. LEPPINGWELL, Elizabeth Pear, dau-h- trr of Ob( d I'ear. :iiid i;r;in(l-d.ui;iliter of the Uev. I homas I'e.ir. of .Somerset, llnjjiand. was born in i'itt>ton. I';i.. .November 10. 1SC14. ( iraduatiuif .it the I'lttston ni;;h .School, she be;;an the stuily of medicine in lS,S4: attended lectures at the Univer- sity of liutf.ilo. ,Medic:il Dep.irtment. reieivin;; from it the (k%;ree of .M. I)., in iSSS. The followinii winter she took a post-j;raduate course at the .\ew ^■ork I'olyclinic. and in iSSi; went to (iernianv. studyini; in lierlin. :ind spendini; a year at Leipsic as pupil of Dr. /weifel in his private hospital for 1.1 i/.\i;l I II I iMt 1 II I in(,\m;i.i. in iSijO to .\iueric.i. she u.is i;ir;;e of the d( parlment for Women. Keturiiin lor twii \e;irs in women's dise.ises in the •• Sanitarium " .it Dansville .\. \. In December, iSyi. she w:is married to Dr. .Mbert 'I'. I.eflinywell of Canibridije. .\l.iss. LOWE, George N., K.ind:ill. Kan., son of Ki V. Willi. nil .iiid Ch.iritv (.Morgan) Lowe, ^rand- Min of .\i\son Lowe, was born July 7, 1S3.S. near l-.li/abeth City. .\. C. lie reiei\ed his jirim- ;iry education in the public schools, and attended c n !« I'llVSICIANS AND SrK(;i:O.NS OK AMKKICA. the liijili school of Diihliii. Ind., l.S5J-"53; niatrii- iilatud at tlu' < iriHMuastU' Acidumy (Ind.). Srptcni- her I, 1854. and reixivt'd the di -ive of A. M. in i860. Coninicncfd tlie study of lui-dicinc in i.Sr>r, at Kniijiitstown, ln. : attended three courses medical lectures ;it Oirtmouth .Mediial College. ;ind w;is graduated from the same in the chiss of I SS4 ; fust settled in jjractice at Fi>kdale, .South Worces- ter count). .Mass., in 1.S.S5, ;ind alter remaining there eijrhteen months removed to Providence, K. I., where hel ji' is a meml| s K iety and tin 1 iiu-dical ex.iil .ur.ince com)] |..„lge. No._ 2. lit: Carlielil I >iimcil. No. 1 1 M.irliassiuk Coil i i|-. .\kers is atF 1 icivideiice LyI ■-i.Uf. He has tl „l the N, y. \'\ i,SS5, Annie l.if cln-ii. CRIADO, N. v., w:is borl i.S;7. He is .uislocratic Cull Antonia (L'rio> His desire to oped at an eari; luMitly educated, tation owner, hi .\tthe age of ei'.; ,\. li., and beiii i:nglish, Spani- guages, at once fall of the ve.ir 1.11 relatives. Hi I'hysicians anc .Metlical Depa year 1879. Dr. tjiiido literary dispos I'HYSICIANS AMJ SlK(;i:ONS OF A.MKKKA. 59 K. I.. wIric Ik- li.is rcm,iini-(l to the present time. Ii ' is a niL'iiil)i'r of tlie KIicnIc Nl.ind Medical SoL-icty and the I'rovidt-ntc Medit.il Society. Me I iili(lii,'al examiner tor several sricieties and life ii.^iir.mce coi)i|panies. Memlt-r Knaer Williams I i(!j;e, No. 2, I. O. <). K. : Minneli.ilia Kncam])- i.ii^nt : (iarfitid I.odije. No. 7. K. of I'.: I.iiHuln I iiuiicil, .\(). 14. .\nii rii .in < >rl.ilV. lie lias taken several p<»-.t-;4ndu.ite courses .,1 the \. N'. Polyclinic. .Married Se|itenilier 2^. i.S,S5, Annie I.oiiise .Shoies. They have no chil- (h\-ii. CRIADO, Louis Fernandez, of lirrxiklyn. N. \., was Ijorn in ll.i^.iii.i. (-lii.a. Feliriiary 11, 1S57. He is the descendant of a well-known, •iristocratic Ciilian family, the .son of I'eter and .\ntonia (Urioste) l-'ernande/ Criado. His desire to obtain a meilic^l eilucation ilevel- oped at an early aj^e. liein-; the son of an emi- nently educated, venerable lawyer and wealthy plan- tation owner, his early advant.ijjcs were numerous. .\t the age of eighteen ye.ir-. he received the 1.1)1 rs Fr;K.\.VNi>i./ 1 i;i.\n<>. relatives. lie was gra(hi.ite the .uilhor of many interesting articles on niedic.d, surgical, and elec- trical subjects; the inventor of >ever.d elcLtrical instruments and devices: aiul in his fourth year of professorship as ilemonstralor of pathology and liistology at the Long Island College llo>pital. resigned his position on account of his more important and lucrative medical and surgic.il prac- tice. 1 le was appointed S|)anish-speakiiig sec retary to the section in pathology of the First I'an- .\nierican .Medical Congress, held at Washington, I). C, in November, 1S93. iJr. Criado is a conunissioned e.\aminer in lunacy, .1 member of the .Medical Society of the City and County of .New N'ork, the .Mediial Society of the County of Kings, the Brooklyn I'.ithologic.d Soci- ety, the Kings County .Medical .\ssociation. the New York State .Medical .Association, of several literary societies, and a life member of the Kane Lodge, No. 454, F. and A. .M., of the City of New N'ork. He is medical examiner to the l\quitable Life .Assurance Society of the Inited States. I Jr. Criado (unuiienced his early prot'essional career in the city of New N'ork, but soon after established himself in the city of Ihooklyn. where he contracted marriage with his present wile. Kve- lyn, the only child of John (1. and .M.uv (Stanley) Witte. His only cliild, Roger Fernandez Cri.ido. was born June 20, 1.SS5. BUKGE8S, Oscar Otis, .S.in Francis(c). Ca!.. son of I Itis and Kebecc.i Se.xlon (Jobes) ll'irgess. grandson of Joel llurgess, was born at l-^vans, Krif county, .N. V., October if), 1.S31. He is of tli.- eightli generation in direct lined descent from Thomas liurgess, who came to this country from Ijigl.ind in ifijo. His preliminarv education was ac(|uired in the public schools of lUiff.ilo and Ijie county. .New \'ork : he commenced the study of medii ine in 1.S54. with J. W. lieatty. New NOrk lity : attended two tull lourses and two ])reliminary courses of medical lectures at the College of l'ii\sicians and Surgeons in the City of New N'ork. and wa> grad- uated .March 13, 1K57. .March 14, 1.S57. he com- menced the practice of medicine in the city of New \'ork. and remained there six and a half years: he was then tour years in Rochester, .N. \'.. and for the past twentv-six years has been in active [irai tice in San Francisco, Cab He is a member of and ha> held the oflici! of president in the .San Fran( isco Cynecological Society, rf which he was one of the lovinders. .San Francisco County .Medical -Society, and the .Medical Society of the State of California, •and vice-president of the First l'an-.\merican .Med- ical Congress; honorary member S.in Francisco I'olyclinic and l'ost-(iradu;ite School. Prior to hi> removid to the l':uific coast, he w.is attending phy- sician, -New Vork Uispi'usary. and city phytic i.in of Rochester, .N. N'. He w;is assistant, and is now consulting surgeon, Calilornia Woman's Hospital: is consulting surgeon to the Children's Hos|)it.il. to the San Fr.uicisio Lying-in Hospital, to St. Luke's Hospital, and to St. .Mary's Hospital. lie ha.s c n I'llVSICIANS AM) SIKCMONS i )!• \.\1|;KI( A. l)cfn a mcnilicr nf ilic Cilifoini.i Si.iic llnanl of Hcallli, <>r I 111' S.II1 I'raiK Im u Mii roM ii|iii al SoiiitN . and III llic ( i(iiL;i,i|)lMial Sen iuly ol' tlic I'ai ilic coa-l. 1)1. I!iiii;i'ss li.is uriilrii a mimln-r "I |i.i|)ir> lur iiiidiral s(it iiliis. iiiii^tl\ ii|)iiii tiimcirs (if the iilt'iiis and ovarits. wliii li li.uc lit-cn |iiililislird in the nu'diial jnnnials; also nuiai nms translaliiin> from llic I'lrni li of incdii.il and Miiiri-llanroii^ .uti- ck's. Ilu lias M'Urd in si'Vtral srvi-re ciiidunilis of Kinitnon m liiinis of die |i(riod during; and afli-r tlic war, from private Inlors, liiit iiiorc lar;^!'!) Iroiii pri- vati- study iindir lliu ijiiidaiiri.' and dircc tion of lli^ t'atlirr. ulio was a man of widi' cviMririuf and Iravil and lii'oad iiilliiir. Id liisprcri'iii and r\.ini|>lL' lia> his son I'Vfrliorni' trilnili', ,ind to ilicm lias licinvid niiH li of liis sniicss, lie took an M. I). Irom Miami Mrdiial (-'ollcyi' in 1S70: and liniii tlir nudnal di|Mrtmfnt of tlic I'nivcrsity of l.onisvillr in 1S73. Ili-ir\t'd with liiinor in llic (.'iin iiinati IIos|jiial diiriiiii lS7o-"7l ; was altcrwards lonlt'd ni'ar New I lavcn, K\ ., tS7l-"75 ; and si mo the latter dale he li.is lieeii a resident ot', and smeesslul physic ian in. Ilowlinii (Jreen. He has Irom time to time t.iken |Misl-;ir.iiluate emirsos In New ^'ork, l',dinliiirj;h. London, .ind I'aris, In his \,iried e.xpeiieme .is ,1 Mir;;eoii he li.is peilormed iiiaii) of the more dilli- (lilt opcr.itions rarely attempted except in our lios- pit.ils, siuli as Caesari.in seitions. ovariotomies, .ilidomin.il resections, etc. Dr. .McCorm.iik was appointed a member of the St.ite lioard of Health in 1.S71), and siiue l.S.S^ li,is iieeii its e.seintive olTKer. He is a memlier of tin Kentiii kv .Sl.ite .Medical Soi i(l\. was its president iiM \i! (Ills i;i K(.i ss. small-pox, scarlet-lever, diphtheri.i, et( , .Mthon^h not a specialist, his iJiactii e is chiefly In yynei (ilo^iy : lie has performed consider.iMe alidominal surgery, and had the honor of doinn the tirst .inti-.eptic ovariotomy on tlio l',i(ilic coast, alter studying; the tecliiii(|ue in lairope. He has visited Miiropc twice— in (|Uest of siijiplomenl.iry medic. il ediu.ition. and pleasure liesides. He h.is never eiii;.i^e(l in other than medical pursuits, except in early lite to eii.ilile him to earn the money meded lor his mediial edii- c.ition. His professional siici ess h. IS Ween siii'ikient to eiialile him to travel (piite extensively, and to suiiplinienl mam delicienties in his e.irly educition. .M.iiiied, .M.uch iS, 1.SC13, .Miss .\melia I'owell of New Nork, sister of the late W. II. I'owell. hi>- toriial artist, lie has no childnn. McCORMACK, Joseph Nathaniel, of Howl- inji (deiii. KeiiliK ky, ImMi .\(i\ emiii r I), l.'^47, in .\elson county, Keiitiickx. isthe son of Thomas (of North of Ireland n.itivity) and Sarah \'.. (ilinwii) .Ml Cormack, t;r.iiids(>ii of Thom.is .McCorm.K k. He l)e;;.in the stiidv of medicine in l.SC/i, his pre- ceptor beinn the eminent Dr. J. .\. Murphy of Cin- cinnati, who lor many yens has lieen one of the most prominent physii ians of the .Mississip])i v.illey. His e.irly education was obtained in the imiierlect |(isi;i'i: N,\ I HASH 1. \ii 1 (lUM \ in l.S.S^: .ind in his dii.il capaiily as cli.iiiiii.ni (■ its legislative (ommittee and executive (iflicer of th st.ite board he has inspired and put into siiccesshil o]ieration Kenliu kv's exullcnt staliile nyainsi empiiiiisiu. He is also a nuniber of the Howling (ireen .Medical .Soiietv. the .\nieri( an .Medical .\ssii- ciation, .\merii,in I'ublic Health .\sso( iatioii. .Nalion.il Conleieiice of .State Hoards of He.dth. of which he was president from I ."^.S^-'cj^, and ol the International (Quarantine t'ommission in icSip. His experience with the more commonly leared , ,iii.i',ji""* '"'I , . tS7J, and ; \,r ejiidemi^ 1, ,iiier 111' 1 , for mail) |;i i.Sf)! the di In. .\lcrorm.ii| ii.Tuin of hi-- ,,ril of till-' "»' Married. Sel iriiishaw ol 1 irinshaw, IT 11, iw twi'iity-twl the Colle;;e off ROHE, 0< ..iiiif Johii.im of U.iv.ni.i, w.il inure. Md. • ,,ui-.h silioiiisl i.iinmenced th limore, mid' r .itteniled llirce ,if .M.irvl.md m .Mardi, l«; i>j;v, in llostoi After some >( lialtimor-. an( 1 his appoint- land llospi- l,Si;l , wlli' Dr, K St.ites .. I 'ollei;e 01 -ince iHSl livyiene, a. linsK I.WS AM) SI K(,l.i>NS l)|- AMI. Kit A. f.l . U.H (lisva.sl'S lir^.lll ill tile I llii|( I.I ('|j|(lrlllii I.S73, and lie li.is MTMil tlil()li;;li tlir MJlow- ■. iT i'|)i ol small-|Mi\, I'Ir. lie ; , I'lir mail) Vf.ir-. Iiitn.i Inislic olt (yiliii C'lillfm'. i , |Sf)i tijr (li-:;rec ol' 1,1.. I), w.is < (iiik'iicil U|ioii |m. Mct'nnn.iik liy I'riilr.il l'iiiviT«.il\ "in ivio;;- ,;,i;iiii (It hi- M-rviic- III till' ticwiliiiii nl' tlu' sl.inil- ,iiil ot' the im-ilical iiii>rrs>ioii in hi-. St.ili'." .M.irrifd, .Si|itfinl)ir 14, 1.S71, to .Mi>^ C'diiniu' ( ini^liaw of Kiiilmky, ({.iimlilcr ol Klv. I,. I'. I Miisliaw. Tins liaM' one >on, .Arlliiir T.. ajjrci iH.w twfiily-twii years, who i-. >liiil>iii;; iiiriliiini' in ill.- 1 nllini- ol' l'h)-i( j.iiis ,111(1 Siiineons, .N'cu NOrk. ROHE, George Henry, of C'atonsvillo, Mil.. Mill of lohii .ind M,ii'.;.iiil ( I'm lis) Kolir. Imlh iKilivis of ll.n.iri.i, W.IS lioiii J.uni.iiy 2I'. 1H51, lu-.ir lialli- more. .Mil. lie w.is ediicitid in the |iiililir and o.iiish SI liools ill li.dtiinore > ity and loiint). and KimiiRlKcd the study of nudiiine in l.S^7. at ll.il- liniore, und'.r the late I'rol. .Aiii^nslns I'. Ijii li ; atttnded three 1 oiirses of kitiires al the Iniversit) of .M.iryl.ind. Sthool of .Medii ine. and «.is ^'r.idiiatid 111 .Marili. 1S73. lie .ilti rward slndiid lUrinatol- oyy, in Itoston. under iJr. laiward \\'i;;;;leswortli. .After some ye.irs spent in travel, he relurned to ri.iltiniop-. and enyaiied in "i lu r,il uiaetiee until <.i:ni!( 1: iii:m<\ umiii:. liis appoini ' .IS superintendent of the .Mary- land llospJ! lor the liis.ine, at Catonsx ille, in iSiji, whii' ^itjoii he still holds. I)r. K' s aitinji assistant siiri'.eon I'nited St.ites ., i.'s.'^5: he has been professor in the t.'ollej.;e 01 . sitians and Smueons, llaltimore, since 18S1. il now fills the (hair of ther.ipeiitics. Iiv"iene, a. nuntal diseases in that collejje: he \\.i> I oinmis-,ioner of lie.illh ol li.iliiiiiore, l.S(^o-'(;l. He is ,1 niemliir ot the .\nieri(,in .\ledi(.il .Assmi.i lion, .\iiieri( .III I'liMie lle.dth .\ssik i.itioii, .\nier- ii .in .\sM(ii.ition of < ilisieiiii j.ins and < •> iiei olot;ists. its president in l>i'j^: .Miili(.il .iiid lhiiiirnii.il I'.Kidlyof .Maryl.iiid. president in l>'), : .\iii( licin .Medi( o-r~}( holoi:i(-,il .\s-,o( i,ition : Allleri(,lll l.lei- ro- rii( r.ipeiiti( .\sMi( i.iiion : t'liiii(,il Smiely of .Marsl.ind: li.iltiniore .Medical .\sso( i.ition ; ll.ilti. mole N(iir,)lo;;i( .il Soiiely, .Medii.il .ind .Siiryit.il Soeiely of li.illiniore : Soiillurn .Snriiii.il .mil (iuie- (olo^K .d .\«so( i.ition. mem I per of the eoiiiinittee on iii;;.ini/.itioii. First r,in-.\merH,in .Me(li( ,il I'oiiyress, .\meri(.iii .\( .iileniy of roliti( .d ,ind .Soiial .S(ieiiie, meiiiUic .\s.i(niee |-.lr.iiix( le, Soiiete |- raii(,,iise ill ly- ^;iene. .111(1 seeret.irv of the Kush MinuniHiit (om- niittee. |)r, KoIr' is the author of nian\ p,ipers piililished in the TiMiisaitioiis of the .\meriian .Me(lii,il /\sso- ( i.ition ,111(1 of the .\merieaii I'liMii llealtii .Assoc i.i- tion : li.ls piil.lislied .1 Text Hook ol ll\;;iene, v' edition. I'hil.idelplii.i. 1.^(^4: a work on I'raiticd Idee tricity ill Medicine .ind Surj^ery (with (i..\. I.ielii;;. Jr. ), riiiladelphi.i. i.S()o: and .1 .M.imi.il of Skin Uise.ises, rhil.ideljilii.i. lSi;l. He is .il>o .issoi i.ite editor of the .Niiiiii.d of the I nivels.il .Medical S( ieliees. .M.irricd, in l.Scjo. .Mis> .M.iry l,aii(lenn.iii Cofiin, of ll.iltimore. .1 descend.int of 'rrislrani (dflin, the orii;in,il settler of .N.intiii kel Isl.ind in •''■6o. They h.ive one ( hild. .Mar;;.irct Kolie-. PRIME, 'William Rcid, linrlin^ton, \'t..soii of Thoiii,is .Merrill. Jr.. .iml .\mity (l'.ii;;e) I'riine, Wiis horn in l.Sj7. at r.iirlield, \t. : his lather was .1 phvsiei.in. the son of Tliom.is .Merrill I'rime. Dr. W'illi.im K( id Trime «.is i-diicatecl at llishop's Col- leL;e .School at I.ennow ille. I'. ']., and at Knowl- toii .\(.i(iem\. Kmnvlton. I'. <]. : eommeiiced the study of medicine in i.^^Jj. at Knowlton. under his f.ither: w.is two years ,it .Mdiill .Medii.d ( (ille^e. .Montie.il, .ind one year ,il the I niversity .Medical Colleije. .New N Drk city, takiii;; three courses of me(li(,il leetiires. and was i;r.idii.ited from the last n. lined institution in 1.^71^. He loiated at l^.ist llerkshire. \'t., where he comiiieneed his mediial praetiie in iS7(j. six months, then in .M.iiic luster, .\. II.. nine months: Kichford, \'t.. nine years: and at the present time in lUnliiii^ton, \'t. He is .1 number of the \'erm()nt .Medical .Soc iety, and of the .\meric.in I'lihlie Health .\ssoi i.ition : liiirliiintoii (liiiie.il Soeiety : sanitary inspector I '. .S. .M. II. S., during; the small-pox epidemic in 1.S.S5 ; ap|)ointe(l assist.int surgeon of the Vermont .N.ition.d (iii.irds in l.S,S(;: attendini; sur;;eon to the .M.iry I'leli her Hospital. I'liirliniiton. \'t . l.Siyl: atteiidiiiL; physi- cian to the llonu- for Destitute Children. lUnlinj;- ton. l.S()i: and medic.d director for the Vermont Lite Insurance Comp.iny, i.Scj^. He is tlu aiUlior of sever.d medical p.ipers pulilished in the medic. d ioiirn.ds and society tr.iiis.ietions. In l.Si;o Hr. I'rime took a post-i;ra(lii:ite course .It the New York l'ost-( .radiiate .Medie.il .School, and has ;;iveii special attention to diseases of women, receiving speei.d ]piactical instruction at .Mt. .Sinai llospit.il. New York. I'rom I'rot'essor .Muiide and I'rotessor Taus/ky in i.'^7<». He has devised a method for forced su( lion drainage- I'(M' em])\ema. c n 62 I'HYSICIANS am; SIKOKCIXS <>F AMI kICA. and .ii>p!i.uucs for its u«t.-. also otlier .stiri;ii-.il appli- aiu'i's. will I AM HI 111 IKIMl . Dr. I'liiiu- w.is n,.iriinl to .M.ir\ Il.itili ("irciii. ol Windsor. \'t., in 1S71). TlifV liavi- two tliildrcii. M.U) l'"r,iiucs. and William ]-.\.ic Trimc. McCURDY, Stewart LeRoy, I )i unison. O.. son nl Titer and MaiA (I'.ovMr-) .\U Curdy, jjr.ind- son ot .Aliol Mit-iuily. was Korn July 1;. iM5>). in lioweistou. t lliio. Alter ^ra'aatiu:; Iroiu I »i-unisou Hij;li Scliool. he loiunu-uiid llie .study ol niedieine. iS;;, at Demiison. with Dr. T. II. Wilson of that phue : atteiuled two courses of lectures at Colum- luis Medii.d College. Ohio, and w.is i;r.iihi.ited .M.uih ;, iS.Si ; .il>o a lull post-i;raiiu.ite i ourse in all iir.uh Iks .11 the .\e\v N ork I'o^t-* irailnate .Medical School and llos|)ital in i.s.S;, .uid .111 . /,/' (■vz/r/.w deiiiee in medicine I'rom the Ohio .\ledii.d I ni\er- sity in l.Si)^. He pi.ictiseil i;euer.il medicine and suis;ery from d.ite of i;r.idu.ition until l."vii4. atuhicli time he locileil .11 oi 2 I'enn a\enue. I'ittsl.ur^. I'.i . and will limit his pr.utice 'o orthii]Mi!ic -urj;ct v .uid diseases of the hones ami joints. His s|ieci.il tr.dn- iiii; in orthopedi( suis;er> was reiei\ed at X'.iiulerliill t'linic. New York, under Dr. John Kidlou. .ind .it the liistilute for Kupttired and Crippled. New NDik. under Drs. (iiline\ .iiid I'ownseiul. Dr. .NIcCiirdv is .1 memher of SlilKv.iter .\Iedic.d Society, its |)resideut in iS.Si); Tusi.irau.is Countv Mcdii.d .Soi iety, president in I S.S.S : .Muskinyum \',dUy .Medical .Sodety. vice-prc-idcnt in l.Si)o: »)hio Sl.ile .Medicd Society, lourth \ ice-pre^iileiil in I Si)4 ; Ohio .\ssoii.ition of K.dlwav .Suri;eous. trcisurer in i.Sii;, : Ohio IViliatric Society, presj- dctil in 1S114: .\merii.in .Medii.d .\ssoiiition: .Auieiiciu Orthopedic .\s>oci.ition : -Ninth Inter- li.ition.d .Midicil Conj;riss; .iiui of the N.ition.il .\ss(xi.uion of Kailiray Surgeons, lie was lie.dth otficer of Denni-on. iS.S4-'.j3 : orthoiK-dic surj;eon to I'rotest.mt llospiul. Colunilius. Ohio, since iSi)j: professor ot orllMi]ii-ily. CoIuml'Us. since iSij.;: lecturer on top«>-4riphiial an.it<>my. Western I'emi- svlvania .Medical C'oiltge. I'ittsbur;;. I'a.: sur- geon to rittsl.uf;;. Cinciniwiti. Chicaj;o & .St. I.ouis K.ulway. Dr. .McCurdy is surgeon of the Kil'th I "liio rciiiment. I'nilomui! Kank. Kni;;hts of I'ythi.is : presiilent of UenniM^n school hoard: jires- ident of Dennison Vounj; Mcn'» Christian .Xs-oii.i- ticin: trustee of Ohio Mi-dil Fellow. He reieived the iSe:;ri-c of .A. M. I'roni .Scio Col- lege in lSi)4. and inriame ort!io;>c«iic editor of c'.v- .vw\'/> M,-,it.,iiyi>tiruji. lh«r same vear. Following i.* a Ii.«t of Or. McCunly's more im- portant medicd piiliiicalions : "Hone Wiring, with Ciscs." •• llij) joint Dis- e.ise. with C.Lses." -- N'ftr York l^rtters on Ortho- pedic .Suri;er>." •• Trt-atnitnt of Tulnrcul.ir .Xh- •I esses." •• OrthojHrdic Sursjerv as a .Specialty." •• Intu'iation with .^IiMlitieil Kvtractor." •• l\ei>ort I'u Fr.u!uri- lied." (also j)u!ilisheil in Dr. -Sclireiiier's work on the Ireatnienl of t'r.ictures in I'lerne. .Switzerland. J -• 'rur)x.-ntine as a Keinody for Diphtheri.i." •• K.iilroad Stretilier." •• Ix)uni;e .lUii 0|>trating TaMe." ■■ Railroad .Amputatii-ns." llltUlMtlOU. sll W \U 1 II K>-\ M-.< I \Ai\ . •dl in ( .'/.Yw/./i M^Jicil y-Hinai: *• Treatment of I'ompound Fraclure." 'rran-»attion>l Miio St.ite .Med- ical .Society : •• .Sjiinal Siipj«orts." //.-,/.. I»a\is .An- nual. I Sill : •• .Spr.iins ami llnir ireatmcnt." Ji'ui- ;/.;/ . liihiL.in .\/iiii.,u . /«». .i,it."n: •• .Amputations in the l.ijiht of Mechanieal Si it lue. "///i formitie* ^ ' t >rthoi)e<'.ic .\- 1.S94: ■• t^ - I .■•;./. l>r M.c- ■ Sr.san Ki-.;-.; ■■^■'| SMITH. 3c w..^ ■■'-'•• !.ltlier. Dr i.iiysiti.in iliester Count) v.totin-.; the » ;!:e founder^ < I fonnerl> calie. :,t!once>i to ar. .:.iu::hter of I>r .ir.d sur^eon i; ..c^cenilant <^i • o-n Fni;Und ' Dr. Joseph York College ■ Daring the W. 1S14 a-> surgi N ork I lorse -A: . 1 ;iti!led " Klem. ,.' Kpidemio." ••futv years in ; ■,:s sui'ject. an( :.cr,rs lohnstor :,. .\nierican M In |S;(.. ht-v .iiul pr.ictiic o New York Col ;!ie succtrssor • Intil iSf-o. til ..iriiHl of forty tiiis prolessori ..nil clinical m< atteniling ph%- jHi^ition whicl .mil tiinscient nifiie and dra \.\- tlinu.d in- t:ctta M I'tJ ,.: New York. .1 des> en»Lint iiie* oi the Ki l,s;4 he was .\. .iileniv of ■ tesidi-nt of I .\s^«Hi.ition ' tSe effort' o ';i-.dlh ».ls e; line of the t '.1 .d . t.ssiK'iat in the fir-:. rnvsiciANs anu sik(;i;()ns ok a.mi;i.'' Treats Annual. iS')2 : • r.;,>,HlIess AnipaUtion» at Hi^ and Shouliicr." \' ,-.■ W'rk AhM.jI y>'urnijl: •- Kla>iic Traition in • ;■ I'rcatment of SynovitL*." illu>tratcil willi liract> ■r Jcncc. anWlc. wrUt. anti shoulik-r. ■rran>.Ktii>ns r American Ortho;>edic A*>o».iation. St. I.ouis. i-\);; "Stump Tran>jk>ion.~ ciiajiti-r Wl. Kail- An SiirserA. !•> C". IJ. Stcmrn. M. 1» ; •• Anihii m.o. II<»-pitai anil Kuiu-ral Car." A'.i!.':,:n .!^r. ■■ Kttainin^ Splint lor K\ci>ion of lli;> Joint." /V.V.'.V;; lA-./V, .-/ Knicu-: "OUl and \ii;!<.ctci! I Vtiimiitie* KoIloBin^ I'alio-Mjclitis." Aiiu-rii.in ' 'rthopedic A*>ociation. \Va>lnns;ton. I ». C M.u . T-.)i: •■ K.xtLsion of the Kn«- l>y a \i-» Mctluul." Dr MiCurdv marxiid. Scptt-mi^-r I. I.S87. Mi-- M:-.in Kiiii Street, oi Dcnnisiin. SMITH. Joseph Mather, .•!' New York lity. ■:. - .: \^ ^ K . N. N.. in 1789. Ili> :.ithcr. Dr. .\IaL»on '>v.\.\... «a> a distinmiislictl : ;u>iii.in oi that ;-lu-e. jiroidcnt ot the \Ve>t- tliestcr Count) Meiiiial Soiiety. f»»remost in pro- :'.i.rmerl> calleti the « »Jil Frenih Chunli." .iiui t!on:;eii loan oUi Conneitiiiit family. marr\iiii; .1 I'.iu^htcr of I>r. Samuel Mather of Lyme an oniier .ii.il -.:r:;eon in the War of the Revolution ami .1 ..oceniiant of tiic Kev. Richard Mather who lame troni l.n;;Ian«J ti> lh:> country in \<'y^. Dr. Jt>-*ph .Mather Smith j;radu.i:ed at the -\ch York College of rhjsiciins and Surgeons in I Si;. l);irin:; the War of iSi;. he ».i> iomnii>sioned in iSi4 .1-. surgeon'-- mate oi the K;r»t regiment Ni« Nork llorsi- .\rtiliery. la I."<;4 .ipjK-ared his work 1 ntitleii •• KlcmenLs oi the Flti.ilog) and I'hilosopln of KpiJemics." a \oIume detiared at the time to he •• tiftv years in advance oi the mefiioal literature 011 :;s sut'ject. and whiih »a.» pronounied." l>y .Sir i.riits johaston in his re* iew of it i< --doing honor ;ri .\nurican MetHtine." In l.S;f>. he ».v< a|>;*>inte«l profes?^r of the theor> .itiii pr.utiie of mediiine in hi* alm.i nialir. tin- New York College «>f Physicians and Surgeons. ;>> ;!te successor of the illtistrious Dr. Da\id Hos.ick. I ntil |S/W>. the year of his tie.ith. thus tovering .1 {■eriiwl oi fort) yc-ir*. he uninlerrupteiily lillid eitlur tills professon.1l ch.iir. or the one on materia nudica .inil clinical mediiioe. In i.'<2'» he w.is apjK>uiled .ittetiiling phvsi.ian to the New York llo>]iital. a ; j>«>inleii ; ri-ident of the Council oi Hygiene oi the Citi/ens" .\>- l(i--l I'll M \ I 111 K -Ml I II. position w.is -lull lli.it liis lui-iiu-- W.IS ihi>il\ lli.il of a lousulliug lih\sii i.iu. lie died in .New Noik in lS(ii>, in the secenty-eiglitli >e.ii of his age. le.ning .1 widow, three sons, .iiul two d.ir.ghters. I lis el lies I -on. I >r. 1 Ioumi mur M . .Sniilli. i- .1 phy- -ici.in ot .New \oik cil\. .1 skiti h of wlio-e lil'e .ipiie.irs III this volume. Hi- otiui -on-. I.ewi- r..i\.ird Smith .md Henry Li-UiiU' Sniilh. .m n tired nieicli.mts of .New \ ork city. Dr. Wni. I.'. Kolierls. in Ills culogiuui upon Dr. .smith licl'ou- the New \'ork Ac.ideniy if Meiliciue in i.S('7. In alluding to his writings n marked : •• The -tvleof his written discourses Is cl.issii.il .mil cleg. int. evlilMting without l.ihored attempts .it line writing, depth .iiul heauty of thought and e\pres*lon. we.iltli of cruilitlon, .ilmiKl.ini e .iiiil I'ellcity of lllustr.ition ,iiul .inui.uy ol logu .iiid s\ nt.iv." c n 64 I'lhSK I.WS AM) SlKfil.iiNS oi" AM I :I<1( A. I )r. I^iisli.i ll.iiiis 1 losid lii> liiii:;r.i|>liv ol I )i . Smilli liiliin' till' New York Stall- Medic. il Soriily in llii'sc wiiiijs (TiMiis. 1S67 ). -•• Kidiy \r.iis .1 piililii Ic.u her in nicdirim-, forlv-six MMr> risNii>ii in {inlilii liiis|iil.ds, liir inmi' llian tliiiU M'nis .1 I'linsnltini; pliysii i.iii whose pi.iilie.d advii e .ind (liiinni)stii- .lid were widely si)ii5;lil liy liis Im tineii. and. Id the end ol' his il.iys .1 |)iciL;nssive .mil iiohle e\eni{ilai' i>l the ;;ie,it ijii.dilies th.ll ev.ill iiin |irii- lessioM. the heneliient inlhieiiie ol Ids lile still lives. IlisnieiniHV is einli.ihned in our he.irts, and will not lie loi;;olten 1>\ the ^^ener.ilions lh.it lollow lis." SMITH, Goiivcrnciir M., w.is liorn .mil resides in \ew Ndi k rile, .mil is the son ol' the Lite Joseph M.ilher Smith. .M . I )., inolessor in the \ew N'ork (olleiio 111 I'hvsiiians ,ind Siiryioiis. .1 sketrli l.nl \ I UM IK \l. sMI I II. of whose lite appeals in this Milimie. His i;r.ind- lather, Dr. .Malson .Smith, w.is Imrii in l.ynie. Conn., Iielon.niiij; to .111 old .New Ijii;lanil lainily. and settling; ^'arU in lile .11 New Koehelle. N. N .. was distinguished as a pli\siei.m and .ii live in pio- luolini; the religious well.ire ol the eomimmit) . He m.iiried a d.mnliterol Dr. Sanuiel .Mather, ol Lyme, .111 oliieer and suiyeou in the army ol' the l\e\olu- tion, and a ilesceud.int ol the Kev. Kiehard .M.ither who came trom lainland to this eouiitry in lf<\^. Dr. (louverneur .\l. Smith, on the in.iteru.d side, is I'onneeted with sm li old New N'ork lamilies .is the l.ispenards, KulL;ers, ,ind .Marstoiis, luini; a L;ie.it-,i;reat-j;reat-i;iaiiilsim ol t'ol, I.eon.ird l.i--pen- .inl, mem her of the lirst Colonial and lirst rio\ ini i.il eounresses. He was i;r,iduateil liom the .New \ ork l'ni\eisily in the 1 lass ol 1.S5J, .mil received jthe dijiiee ol .\. ,\l. in IS;;, While in 1 olle;;e lie w.is ,1 meiiilier ol the Ian lei. in Sinieiv, mil lieloiii;s In the Delta I'lii and I'hi Keta Kapp.i Iratei iiilies. In iSj;:; he w.is ;;railii,ileil at llie Collej;e ol rhysiii.uis .mil .Siirjjeoiis, .New Noi k, and in 1 S|;6 w.is appointeil pliysii i.iii to the Deinilt Dispensary. In l.S^.S he W.IS one ol' the delegates hoin the New N'oik Ai.id inn ol .Medicine to the nulling; ol the Amerii.iii .Medical .Assoc iatioii held at \Vasliiiii;ti)n, and siili- sci|uently represeiiled the Academy in the .Medic. il .Society of .New N'ork state at Alhaiiy. Dmiii^ the Civil U'.ir he served t;i,itiiitoiisly as a nieclic.il olii- eer on hoard the ['. .S. .S.inil.iry Commission Trans- port, /i(iii/r/ ll'ii's/i'/-. In Deceniher, l.Sfij, he was .ippointed aitiii!.; assist, ml siiri;ion, C.S. A., and served until the close of the war. In 1S64 he was appointed executive ollicer in charge of the C S. .A. < ieiieral Hospit.il, at which he was stalioiied iliir- im; the alisence of the siirjjeon. C .S. V., in com- mand of the post. His lather died in lcSCi6, and Dr. .Sinilh w.is selected as his successor as one ol the .ilteiidinj; physicians of the New N'cirk Hos- pit.il, and since 1.S7C) he has lieen one of its con- siillini; pli\sii iaiis. He h,is also lieeii one of the .ittencliiij; pliysici.ms of llelleviie Hospital, .mil one of the .itleiidini; and lonsullin.L; physicians of the I'resliMeri.in Ilnspit.il. I'loiii I.S75 to |.S7,S Dr. .Smith W.IS vice-piesiileiit of the New N'oik .\cail- emy of .Medicine, and since then, for alioul lifleen \ears, one of its trustees. In 1SS7 and i.S.S.S he was president of the New N'liik Society for the Kelief of Widows and ( )rphans ol .Medical Men. He h.is written maiiv essavs, which have lieeii piililished in the 'ri.ins.ictions of the N. ^'. .Acad- emy of Medicine, .lAv'i// /uidii/, the . ////ivv'k/// Ji'iii iiitl i production." His pa|ier, •• W.isted Siinlieams — I niiseil I louse-Tops," . l/< •r<'\\. Decem- her 22. iSijj. Dr. .Smith is a menilier of the .Society of Colonial Wars, one of the hoard of man- aj^ers of the Society of the Sons of the Ke\ciliilion. one of the incorporators and treasurer of the .Society of the War of 1.S12, one of the icinsultiiii; phvsiiians of the .St. .Nichol.is Societv, a inemliei of the Century and Metiopolilan chilis and the .New N'ork Historical .Societv. He is also one of the m.in.iners of the .New \ork .Association for Iniproviiiij the Condition of the I'oor and of the New N cirk Institution lor the lilind. I'ALMBR, :, ,,f .Ml. .di .il „ii Septini'"'''! ., •4ralk;;e of c ciilo'.;y and "f Ilospil.d .ind it lXi;o: j;ynecol lln-,pit.il sinii 1 ,1 rnian Trole- ,1111 i is mtdii.il liiMirance < on Dr. I'alnur ,iii> of Medici ii.iii Olistetric Sl.ite Medicd iian < ivneiol' |). rformtd ma .mil has de\i t,,rii.-ps, intr.i- intr.i-utiTinc- ih.ludc-: •• L i,r l-'iliroiiN nnsK i.ws AND sri<(;i:<».\s of amkkka. i'ALMER, Chaunccy D., i irx irni.iii, oliio, . :j 111 Mii.ili .iii'l ll.iiiio. under l)r. Jcilin l);ivis, ( in- ;;ii.iti : attt-nilid tlirci- <lli-^<- of flliio, anil was ^[.idiialrd M. I). ;!i iii62. Or. I'alinir unnniLni cd llif pr.nliic of nil cii( incin Cini innali. in l.S''i2, in tlicf iood Sainaii- t.iii Ilos|)it.il. Iiiit soon cnlcn-d the Inioii army and I II \' \' l.\ li. lAI.MI K. served as as.-.i>tant siirm-on in l-'orly-Scvcntli ii';;i- nuiit. Illinois infantry, and in C.ini|i I )eiiiiisoii, ().. (.Muial llo-.|>ital. from l.S'i2 till 1 lose of tlu; war. I)r. I'alniir lias Ixcn jirolrssor of olistctrics and llir iiifdi|)ital and in the Woman's .Medical College siiii.e ly.tjo: ^yneeolo'jist and oSstetritian to Cine iiinati llo-.|)ital sinee 18X7: (onsultinj; ;.;yne( o!o;;isl to I lernian I'rotest.int llo-jatal.t iiK ir.iiali. siiiie i.SSS ; ami is mcdiial e.vaminer lor tlie .Mutual lieiielit I.ile Insiiraiite Company. Ur. I'alnier is a inemlier of tlie CiiKinnali .Aead- eniy of .Medii ine. ]>resi\. .W'll: •• • )i I lpiir).|'i)»,ierior I'o^itions of \'er- lex, "//'/,/. , \ol. .W'll: •• Intl.immatory .Mfei lions of the I Icru-., " Aiiitrican System ot (.ynec oloj^y. Vol. I; ■•('onstitulion.il Origin of l.oi.il I'teriiie Diseases," Cim inn.iti /.<;//< .7 \T,'i. He is the son of l.lihu D«i;;ht Hollon, and jjrand- son of /.oetli Hollon. He was educated at the S.ivlon's Ki\(r |\'l.) .\cademy, commeiii ed the study ol medicine in 1837, and pursueil it under IIIMCi l)\l|(,lll liMllii.S. the instruction of Dr. J. If. Warren, of IJoston, and I'rof. \'alentine .\iott, of .\ew S'ork. He attended two courses of medical lectures at the I 'nnersity of .New ^'ork. and w.is ;,'ra{luatcd from that institution in iS^o. He (cnnmenced the pr.K lice of medicine in lirooklyn. N. \.. l.iit soon alter removed to I'litney, \'t.. where he remained seven years, sulisef|uently locating at lirattlehoro, \'t.. where he has lieeii lor the past tueiil\ -seven c 66 I'lIVSlCIANS AND SrK(ii:0\.S OF A.MKKICA. vears. He is a siniji on of iioti', liaviii;^ sovlmmI times performcil ovariotomy, laparotomy, and otliLT of tlie major operations. He is a memlier of the ConneetiLiit Kiver .Medieal Society, the \'ermont .Medical .Society, American .Medical .\sso- cialioii. liritish .Medic.il Association, .Americm I'lihlic Health .Xssoeiation, and the ( lynecolonical Soeielv of lloston. lie is the author of several medic.il pajiers which have heen published in the societv tr.ins.ictions and medical journals. Ik' has been |iresideiit of local medical sociities, \ermont .Medic. d .Societv, and vice-president of ihe.Vmerican .Medic.il .Nssoci.ilion. lie was ])rol'essor of thei.i- l«.iitics and general pathology in the mediial de|).irtment of the I'niversity of X'ermont, wliicli position he held tor fonrleen yens : surjjeoii of the Twelfth iei;inuiit \'ermont Militia. In 1S73 he w.is ai>i)ointed by the lomt medical examiner to the \'ermont .\s\hnn for the Ins.ine, which inisilion he held for live years. In 1SS4 he was elected to the Nt.ite senate : in rSSS he re])reseiite(l his town in the lej;islatuie. lie has three times been elected bv the lef;isl.itnre trustee of the University of \ermont. each term lor six years ; was appointed bv the ;;overnor .is i immissioner to represent the state in the N.itional NicaraL;ua Canal Convention, also commissioner for the Columbian ICxposilion. He w.is president of the board of trustees ot the l'.in-.\metican Medic.il Congress; a mind)er of the lirattleboro school lio.ird for twenty-five years, chairman tor thirteen years; twelve years president of the lirattleboro Cas and Mlectric Lijiht Co.; director lor ten years of \'ermont Natiiui.il liank; president of \'ermont Loan and Trust Co. ; vice- president of \'ermont Humane Society; ])resi(hiit of llr.ittleboro Home for the .Ajied and Disableil. He w.is elccteil treasurer of the .American Public Health .Associ.ition ;it its meelinji in the city of .Mexico. Decendier, 1S92. He married, .Novem- ber .). 1S6:;, i;llen j. Unit. DARRAGH, Robert James, Portsmouth, Out., licrn .No\ . jfi, 1X42, at l.ini.uca. West Indies, is the son of J;imes ;ind Is.ibell.i (Irwin) Darr.iuli, and unmdson of John l).irr:ii;li of .Xnnaj^li, Irel.iiul. If Kingston and at the Kinystoii Colle^i.ile Institute, then t.iii;;ht by Kev. Peter I). .Muir, li. .\. He comim need the study of medicine in iSdl, attending; lour courses of lectures at the L'niversity of < Imeifs College, from which he was j;r,i(liiated .M. i). Ill i.S66. W.IS admitted a member of the Colle;;e of Phvsicians ;ind .Suri;eons of < )iitario in 1.S6;: iDinmencetl the practice of medicine at Paris, Out., but soon removed to lUirford. in Western Ontario, and remained there until iS(>ii. when he took a vear's holid.iy ; returned to Western Ont.irio in 1S70 and settled in the practice of uied- icine .It I^.ist Whitby, remaininj; until iS;;. While a resident of this town Dr. I).ur.ii;h helped oil;,iii- i/e a literarv societv ;ind also the .Meih, mil's liisli- tute .iad j.ibr.iry. and w.is ihe first president of the l.itler. In 1.S92 Dr. I).irriii;h removed to I'orts- inoulli. lint., his iiresent lociiliou. He h.is con- tributed iie(|iu-nt articles to the C(iiit liiruis in tli.it stale. Dr. Cerna's ]iriniar\ school education w.is received in his native town. When a little o\ei fourteen ye;irs of a;;e he was sent to l'ljihidelphi;i. P.I.. and immediately entered La .S.ille Collej;e. whri' i. ■ won, in his second ve.ir, the second pri/r of his . ,iss, a siUer medal, .iiid the third ve.ir, b', which time he hiid mastereil the Kn;;lisli l;iiii;ii.ii;e. he W.IS aw.irdcd the lirst prize, a j;old medal, loi the highest neiier.il averaj;e. In 1M74, after leaving La S.ille Collej;e, lu eiitenil the l'niversity of Penns\lvani;i. .Medic.il Department, from which he w.is gradu.ited M. D in 1X79, aftiT a live years' course, t.ikinj; one ni the ;iliimiii prizes for his essay on "Theveti,. Iccotii and Its (ilucoside." In June of the s.iiiu year he received from the .\uxiliai\ l-'aeullvol .Med- icine, of the s.imc institution, the det;ree of I'll. D. ami w:is aw;irdeliati-s us aiiti- lioK"'." Ill 18.S0 Dr. Ccrna rctiirrnil to Mlxud, and alter I ii;;iil f.vamin.itiuri lidorc llit- liD.inl of health ol ;; r state of Ci)aliiiil.i, his diploiiias werechily reio:;- ;,i,iil and he was allowed to prai tii e inedieine, uhiih he ilid siie< essliilly for a period of elyht M.irs. iSSo-'Sy. Diiriii;; this lime he wrote • 1, i;ijieiMl literatiin- aiirl made a translation into Spiiiish of joliii UilM.ini Dra|Rrs •• History of the I niilliet between lh-.hed in the /■'<'////// Masniiiiii. ilira edited in the 1 ity of Mexiid l,y the distin- :;ui>lied ///(V<;/.7/;-, Kmiilotl. Caiitf)n. his (i)ni]iat- licit. Dr. Cerna a!sf> |itilili-.hed in .Spanish several litiiary essays and patriotii orations. In 1S.S3, (liiriiii; the inanmiration of the .Mexican National K.iilwav at .S.dtdlr>, e.ipit.d of the state of Coahiiil.i, iie delivered, in the n.nne of the lity, the oration of welionie. This was done in lCii;;lish as a ( mn- lisv to the lar;;e .Ainerii .in 1 oloii) present, and the iwldiess w.is published in -.i.-veral .Vnierican news- |i.i|iers. Ill the same M-.ir he was, nuitli aijainst ills will, m.ide a eandidatO tor mayor of his town. I lilt was defeated: in the lollowin;; year he was cleeted to a seat in the state le;4isl.iture, which he iiidipied for the brief period of rme month, as sec- ntary of that body, but was obli;;ed to abdicate, toi;(ther with his fellow li-,;i~l.itors and the execn- I) \\ 111 • I |;N \. li\e and jiulici.il |"iwers, by ordi-r of the .National Senate, I'resideiit Diaz appointin^ a pro\ision.il military government. Dr. Cern.i returned to I'hil- aiKlphi.i in iSSi;, and w.is soon made assistant in l!ie Laboratory of lixperimental 'l'licr.i])eutics of the I niversitv of l'enns\lvania iiiifler I'rof. 11. C. Wood. In 1S90 he was appointed suicessivelv assistant in physiology, and demonstrator of .ind lecturer on experimental thei.ipeutics in the same institution. While an oMiier of the university he published se\eral original ess.iys on niediial sub- jects, one of win S, ".A I'hysiological and 'I'liera- peutic Study ol I lydrastic C.in.ideiisis," was .iw.irded the prize oftered in l.Sijo by the .\Iedic.il .Sck ietv of the County of New \ Ork. .Soon alterw.ird he w.is elected a member of the I'hiladelphi.i l'.itliologi(al .So( iety. In 1H91 he delivered two ,uldii-s>es before till- .Spring (iardeii I'nitari.iii.Societ of I'liil.idelphia, one on the •' Civili/^.ition of the Toltei s," and the other oil " .Modern .Mexico." The s.ime ye.ir lie reiiived Irom .ibro.id the honorary title of i orre- sponding tellow of the Socied.id ];s|i.ihol.i de lligieiieof .Madrid. In I'lbriuiry, \f<')2, he now en^.igi cl in the prep- . nation of the second edition of the wurk. Di . Cerna. altliongh not educated in limbic . has composed some li,i,'ht pieces, anions them the •• Dedication Walt/," dedicated to his clas> in i,S79 .md pl.iycd at the commencement exercises: and .mother, •■.\nioiii; the' Tube-Roses." ( Mntre .\/u- ceiias). published in I'hiladelphi.i, l.Sc^i : .md another, •■ .\i'ic liitl." recently published. .Among his lonti ibiitions to meilical literature not previously mentioned are: ••.A C.ise of Twins in a I'rimipera: Spontaneous \'ersion. As|)hyxia. and I'ost-I'.irtum lleniorrha;;e," .Utiihiil uiiil \iti\'/tu/ A'f-frii/rr. Nov., i'S7cj; •• .Mas.-..i^'e in Surgery," //'/,/., Sept., i.S.ji : •-.A .New Tre.itment of 'I'uber- culosis." //'/,/., Oct., iScyi : •• The .New Tre.itment of I'lieiimoni.i bv Large Doses of Di^it.ilis," //i/,f., Dec ,, i,Si)i : '•The .\iticin of l>i;ot .is a Hemo- st.ilic in I'terine 1 Iemorrh:ii;c-," //v/u(i Mcdiiiil liiiici, J;in., iSSo; "A Contribution to tlie Study of tlu' I'liysioloi^iial Action of (hiinia anil Cinclionidia," ihul.. July, iSHo; •• Sonic Casis Treated with lodol," .lAv/Ziv// AVtiM', Maiili, iSi;o; •'A Kcscartli to Di'tciinino thu Action of Nitrous Oxitlc, N'itroj^cn, ().\yj;cn, and Carlionic Acid I'jion the Circulation, with ICspccial Reference to Nitrous Oxide Anasthesia," with Dr. II. C. Wood, Tliciti- pcudc Uti:clti\ i\\v^. and Sept., 1S90; "A Sliuly of the I'hysioloj^ical Action of Kava-Kava," //'/(/., Jan., 1S9I ; " 'I'he I'liysioloi^ical Actions of Alco- hol," presented to the I'irst I'an-Aniericau .Medical Conjj;ress ; •' The Therapeutic L'ses of I'henocoll, With Special Reference to its iMuploynient in .Ma- laria,"' ihiiLx "'I'he Theraiieutic l'ses of Kava- Kava."' J/iv//iV?/ medical examiner for many of them. .Married. February 14, 1889, .Miss Marie Louise \'alentine, daujihter ofC. F. Lalonde, ex-mayor ol Montreal, P. (). They h.ive one child, Leali Delesdernier. CAMMANN, Donald Muhlenberg, of New \oxV city, son of (ieorye Philip Cunmann, .M. D.. inventor of the binaur.il stethoscope, and Catherine Anna (Lorrillard) Camm.inn, j;randson of Charle> Louis Cammaiin, was born .April 13, 1852, in New \'ork citx. lie was a student one year and a hall at Trinity College, Hartford. Conn., and then spent several months with I'jnest Coleridge, grand- son of the poet, .S.imuel Taylor Coleridge, in .Surry, J'lng., within sight of Tennyson's country home, pieparing for Oxiord I'niversity, from which In was graduated li. A. in 1876. He commenced the <(.!■ , of meiliciii |)>' ilield, of Nel 1, .(lines at the C| i„ ihe City of iS;,,; was intel ■•;i. His whi \ w N'ork citx . I VI, IIS with Dr. tinii'^ .A. Sabine Dr. Canimannl ti> of the .Amif l,.ll,uv of the iiiriiiber of the Xrw York, aiiill S.iciety. He xv| diss of heart Ni w ^'ork Hos (i.iii, class of heJ 1SS5-9I ; iiistnl physical diagnos visiting physici.i Uini. .New N'ork ill',' ))hysician ti 1 iass of heart \\ DnN.xi.li iSSo-82. I lei (if Trinity Chapi tribiiled quite .Hilling his writ vical Diagnosis l.imgs."" '(;. P. p.ilier on " Ihor il.ition,"" Mriiii'i •• .Milk Diet ii yoiiniiil, Marcl' of the Lungs," iliree Cases o I'llVSlCI.WS AM) SlKCWloNS ( »l' AMI-KKA. 69 si'i' , of mediciiK' the s;ime ye.n, iindfr Dr. I'Vaiicis Dii'.lk'ld, of N't'W \'ork ; ;itt('ii(lt'(l tliivo couisl's (if liit.Mc-s at tin; Collctjc' of l'li\ siciaiis and Siirncons in iliu City of Ntnv \'ork, and was yradnalcd in 1S7'): was intcrnu at St. [.id5 hv was tion, a|)i>oiiitc(l siirncoii-in-cliicf of all tlic First Cavalry of llit; United Slates. The followinj,' are the Divis'oii, accompanied (ieiieral Sheridan in his of some of tl. papers Dr. Cl.irke has written : coloss.il raid from Winchester to l'etersl)ur){, in the liattle of Kive forks, and in other en^: ments nntil tin recommendation of his snperior ollicers, he receiv iforatinn llcer of the Dnodemmi," A'cv/.i irrender at Appom.itlox. On of Inlra-l teiini' Kiliroids," //'/(A, IS.S:; ; ••Cereliral ■.rvsnieias, //'/'. iiie Displa(einents, '■//'/,)'., I.S.S4; "Obstinate \'i Iniinedialelv alter the close of the war Dr. Clarke itiiiK of I'rejinancy," //'/VA, |8,S; went abr< P' visitiiii; the nu'dii-.il schools and lios- matnre I-abi //'/rii,'in and Devi'lopment of .Modern ( 'iyneco!oj;y," //'/(A, 1892; "On the Importance of .Siiri;ical Treatment for Laceration of the Cervix I'teri," ihiil.. 1892: "Diet in Its Relation to the 'I'real- ment and l'ie\eiilioii of Disease," il>i,L, 1892: " \esii()-\'aj;in.il {''istula : Its I';ti(>loi;y and Tival- ment," //'/(A, 189-5; ".\ Consideration of Some of the Oi)ei:-.',ive .Measures I-aiiployed in ( Jy necoloL;y, ' 1893; "'i'he I'aii-.American .Medical Con- ie>s," //'/(A, 1893; " X'ascnl.ir (irowtlis of the 'emale .Meatus I'rinarius," Mt-ilintl I'lcs^ iiiiti Cii - ;i. ondon, Fn;,'., 1887 I ransactions ol Ai:(;isil's i'i-.( K 1 i..\Kki:. .Association of Obstetricians and Ciynecoloa;ists ; president of the ( lynecoloj;ical .Society of liostoii, i89i-'i)2; a vice-i>resident of the I'an-.Anierican .Medical Congress, 1893; member of the Nintli International .Medical Congress, Washinjjton, D. C and of the Tenth at IJerlin, before each of which he read |)apers : a delegate to the ISritish Medical /\ssociation in 1890, and to medical socie- ties at I'aris in the same vear. While abroad with his family, in the last named y extensively in Central luiropc and in the ISritish Isles, again visiling the hospitals aiu schools. He was one of the founders of the Cam- the .\intli International .Medical Congress. 1887; " Dilalalion 'if the Cervix I'teri," Trans.ictions of the Cynecolog cal Societyof IJoston, 1889 ; " Fara- dism in the I'r.utice of ( iynecology," //'/(A, 1889: "The 'I'reatnieiit of I'lacenta I'ravi.i," Mclimt /iiiirs (iiid l\,\^isli-i\ 1890; ".Adherent I'lacenta: lis Causes and .Management," Transactions of the .American Associrlion of Obstetricians and Cyne- (ologisls, 1890: "Post I'artum Hemorrhage: Its lUiology and .Man.igemenI," //viA, 1891 ; " lleber die Wichligkeil der friih/.eitigen lukenntr.iss des I'yosalpinx als I'rsache der eitrigeii Ueckenent- /iindung," Deiitschen Medicinischen Wocheii- schrifl, lierlin, 1891; " I'aramelrilis, Its lOtiology and Pathology," Jitiiniiil of Oyinriilci^y, 1891 ; "The Athantages of \'ersioii in a Certain Class of Obstetric Cases," .l/iieriiiui yonnuil of Ohshtiiis, 1892; " Puer|ieral I'A'lanipsia : Its Causation and Treatment," Aimriiiui iivncioloi^iial Joiiniol, 1893: "Some Observations Respecting Tubo- (l\.irian Disea.se," /'/'/rovement in 1868, I'.edialiy, 1893; "On the Relation of I'elvic Snp- and was its secretary from 1870 to 1875; also a [mration to Iterine Disease," Transactions of the I. nth Intenl U..iv. |8i and .Siii';,'c()ns of ISoston since l'^i/3. ami ill. Ill of llie faculty since 1X94. I lu was president ..1 C',iiiilirid;;e Art Circle, I.SijO-'^l, nienilxr of ( '.inihridne city council, iS/l-'/^, '74, and diirini; the last vear was an alderman and < liairman of the I iiniiiiittee on lleallli. Dr. Clarke iiianied. Octolur 23, I.Sr.i. .Mi^s M.irv II. Cray, author and poet, dauj^'hter of the late (iideon and Hannah Orne (.Mi.tcalf) <;r.iy, and of the seventh j;eneration in descent from Mdw.ird Crav, who settled in I'lymoiith in l'^43. 'Iliey iiave two daimhters, Inez Louise, .A. I!., of llar- v.nd .\nne.\, l.S(;l, and (ienevieve, a student of the -..uiie collej^iate institution. BENTON, Eugene A,, Central City. Nell.. Mill of Jesse and I'hielie (.Siott) ISeiitoii. was liorn July 23, lS3y, .It I'r.mkliii. N. N'. He u.i-. eilii- ca'ed at Academy, Coudersport, I'.i , ami ,it iJel- .iware Literary Institute, I'raiiklin. .\. \.: M-rvi-d .IS hospital steward in the l-'il'ty-lir-.t Kej^imeiit New York \'oliinteer Int'antry, l.Sfn-Yij: attended two courses of lectures at .Alb.my .Medical Collei;e and at the Medical Department of the L'niversitv of \'ermont, .tjradiiatinij I'rom the l.itter in l.S''i''i. lie commenced the practice of medicine the >.ime year in Delaware county, ()., and in i.Si'ii^ removed to Davis, 111., where he remained until IcSS,. and then .settled in Central City. N'eli. Dr. lienton is a member of Nebraska .Stale Medical .Societv, was Its \ice-pre%ident in i.Si^j: is .1 member of the .AmerK.in .Medical Assoi i.ition ; health oIVk er of Cetilral ( ity. l.S93-'(^4, and is sei let.iry of the pen- sion e.\aniinin;; bo.ird of surgeons of (-'eiiti.il Citv, Neb. Dr. lanton h.is performed the most dillicull and delicate o|)erations, milIi as ovariotomy, lap.irot- oni\ , and many others. He is an earnest advmate of a new o]ier.ition lor bili.iry (alctili, vi/.. I.ii;,ilini; the <\>tic on of D.i\id and Celi.i Collon ( Hurt) Wilder, his father also beii);^ a member of the le;;islature and state auditor of .M.issachusetls. His parents nnuned to lirookline, Mass., in 1S45, and his natur.il history studies be^an at the aj;e of lourteeii. with recorded observations upon livinj; spiders, wliii h were brought to the notice of the elder .A^.issi/ and led to an invit.itioii to visit the i;ieat n.ilur.ilist. He was yradiLited I'rom the hi^li S' hool, lirookline, .Mass., in 1X59. the last two years biiiii; devoted to I.alin and Creek, and entered Lawrence Scientific School (Harvard) in the f.ill of ■■■ijy as a special student of comiiarative anatomy with Jetfries Wyman, also atleiiclinj; courses by Ajiassi/. and (ira), and was j^radu.iled 11. S. in July, 1.S62 (/// itihili'iiiiii siiiiiiiiii cum /.nti/,'). rpon the invitation of Dr. F. II. lirowii. he al once entered Judiiiary Scpiare Hospital, Washiii;;ton. I>. C, as actiiii; medical i.idet, and became medical cadet. C. S. .A., in October. In .May, 1.S63, he jiassed the examinations as licen- tiate of the .M.issacliusetts .Medical Society, and was a]ipointed assist. Hit surLjeon of the Kilty-Fifth .Massachusetts Inf.intry (colored) : in this ca])acity, and later as surgeon, he served until the rei;iment w.is discharged in Seiitember, 1S6: While sta- tioned on Folly Isl.ind. near Charleston, -S. C, .Au;;iist 20, 1S63. Dr. Wilder discovered a larj^e and handsome spider ( sine e named .\'i-/>/iilu 11 ihicri by .McCook) t'rom which, while alive, he reeled I ;o y.irds of vellow silk. .At the dose of the war accounts of this spicier were presented to scientific liodies. ill lectures before the Lowell Institute, and, at the suiiu'estion of Dr. Oliver Wendell Holmes, in the .tll.iiili, Moiilldy, .Auj;ust, iSf/i. Dr. Wilder attended lectures at Dartmouth .Med- c rinsii iws AM) siK(;i;()\s u|- a.mi.km a. ical College' and II. iiv.ird .Mi'cli(.il SiIiodI. riiini the Dr. Wililcr is a iiK'Hilii-r of 'ronikins C'oiiiU\ lallcr 111 wliicli lie wns <;ia(lii,iti(l M.mli (>, iX(<)i, (N. \.) .\k(li(.il Srxii.iy: Amiriran Nciinilojikal Un(i> iatiiiii (il Ills tlicsis lii'iiii; read at tliL' roiiimcin Oilol •III. In .\ssc)( i.iiion. its iin-.i(lfnt in iSSj iLi' ol' till' saini,' u'ar Dr. Wilder I ii-(aMR- as>isl- .Aint rii .in .\rialiiiiiisls, its viee-|iiesident in 1H94; ant in i()in|i,iiMlivi' an.iluniy in the .Miiseiiiii ol .\iiierii an .Asmh i.iliim Inr the .Adv, 1111 enieiit (il .S(i ileni 111 its lii(iliii;ii.il sediiin ii ( iinijiar.uive /i: miller an .irraii"eineiit willi I '11 lie ir .A^.issi/, w hereliv his tir eri( c, Mee-|ireNi divided lietvveen ll analiiiiiv iil' sli.irk w.is e(|iially IS.S:; liiistiin .Sm ietv ol .Naliir.il llistiirv; .Anier- and iiKire general studies. While at tl s and r.iys le niiiseiiin I'hili ihii.il .Siieielv: I'hilailthiliia .\( ademv 111' .N'.itiir.ii .Srieiice- leleii.ite to the .American le served liir a ve.ir as < iir.ilor o f I the llosli lerpeliili ■\ in Medii.il .Assm i.itinn in iS.So. Willi I'riil. S. II. liely III' .Natural llisliiry, and in the A'// IAv/Vm// iiiii/ Siiii^ir,il'jit.>ry I'roi eedin,t;s, .\1.\. 1.S7.S : •• I'reliminary l-iryni;oscop> ii|)on the Cat," I-aryiiLjol. .Arch. 1, l.SSo: ••The Two Kinds of \'ivise( lion, Sciilis,\lu>ii and i'lillisi'itimi," AV;i' );-/■/• M,;li,„l AV,, '/-,/, .Will, l.S.So, p. 219: X,i- /in;-. .\'.\ll, l.SSo, p. 5 17 : .SW,7// v, I. I.S.So : •■ .Meth- ods ot .Slud\in^ the lirain (Cartwriyht Lectures for 1S.S4)," ,\l7i' )■<«■/• .\/,;/i<(il Jiiiii iidl, Keliruary (■/ iiv/., 1S.S4: •• I'aronomy rrr^/n lleleionymy as Xeuronvmic Principles," presidential address at the I nil annual nieetin:; of the .Vmerican .N'enrolo^ical .\smh iation, l.S.Sj. "/lui) luil nf X,'i''iiiis iiiiii Mi'iiltil /'/K-.MVi, .\ll : ••Remarks upon a Livin;; i'roi; wiiiili w.is Deceliri/eil more than seven months aji;o," Americ.in .Neiiroloijii al .Xssociation Transac- tions, 1.SS6, yminiiil i>l Xt'ivmis iiiul Meiiliil l>i.i- '•(MV.v, .\' I II ; ••The Rel.ition of the Thalamus to the I'araciele (literal ventricle)," Jininuil iii< iiiid Mi'iiliil />/u' II Niimeiil IS, R .\1 the celei.rl I.; the opeiiiiiij r.Sij3, there u.il ■■ ( tiiarter-Cinlu| y pl.ites, 3'i li'. I Miiiprises siienl si in I IV lifteeii o| Dr.' Wilder inlercolKni.de , ,ile(l the simplil llie need ol stm ,i^'e mor.il and 11 iulo schools 111 ami /iiiilo^y. |i.ii .1 means of ,i;ini ,;| the appciK'.ix In ■j .IS ilistiuuiiished '-; 111 chliiroform as :'\ 111, lis and crimin i lueliilier of the Xi iiialiiin ). Married. |une iif Dr. William ' I hililreii are : Ru ROBERTSO: iiiLjliam, Al.i., s( I riiie II. (Coley; Kiiliertson, was \ille county, .X. were lioth Scoi Delaware in the Ills parents mir uorked upon tin schools until tli llie academy at < I ine for more tlin of lectures al tin South Carolina, under the law th nudicine until tl atleniled his \,\> Mrilical College, in iSfil . Wliili Kiilierlson lielpi \kiiic.il Society elected its treas censors, luildint; 10 I'lirmiii.iihani. lie liecame a iiu Socielv, was elc' I. Sic;, and was lie has served tl lion as conncilli) iileiil in lS,S6, se was elected pres Married, in li I'llYSICIANS AMj srUGKONS oK AMi:iy writers , , nudiiiiif ami tliL' I iill.iti r.il M.init iht- C«n;niitt»-r on An.itom- ,; Xiiiiii'Mi laliire, Hilli >|ki i.il rck-rt-me to the :; III," Anioriiaii As-.(» i.itlun l'i»r the Aortrait. It ' itiipriscs s( iciititic paper-. |ire|>are. i.S^.S, .Sand) Cowell. danjjhter iif Dr. Willi, im .Nichols, of IJoston. .\I.iss. Their iliililri'ii an-: Kiitli. .\l.ir\ \ii hols, .oid IJertha. ROBERTSON, Thnddeus Lindley, liirm- iiiLjham, Al.i., son of Willis Iknjaniin and I'.ith- ( rine II. (Coley) Kohertson. ;;randsrin of < ;eort;e Kiilurlson, was liorn lamiary 2~, 1.S36. in 'ir.in- \illf ciiiiiily, \. C. The Kohertsons and C<)le\s were Iioth .Scotch families who emi^rateil to Delaware in the early settlement of this county. Mis parents moved to .MaK.ima in |.S4,S, aiid he uorked upon the farm .and attendefl the common schools until the a^^e of seventeen, then entered the .icademy at < )xford. .Ma. .\fter reading nicdi- I iue for more than three years, he attended a course of lee tures at the .Medical College of the State of South Carolina. Charleston, ohtained a license under the law then in force, in l.SjS. and practised mcdiciiie until the tall of i.S^io at Sprin^ville. .\la. : .itteiided his last c oiiise of lectures at Jetferson Medical College, l'hil,adelpliia. and was ;;raduated ill iSrii. While a resident of Oxford. iS.Si. Dr. Kciherlson helped orij.iiii/e the Calhoun County Medic.d Society, oIit,iined the charter, and was elected its tre.isurer and a niendier of the hoard of censors, holdin;^ those positions until he removed to l!irmint;liam, Jefferson (ounty. .Al.i.. in 1SS7. lie liecaine a member of Jetferson County .Medical Society, was elected one of its censors in l.Sl. lie has served the Alahama St.ite .Medical .\ssc»i ia- licui as councillor since i.S.Si. was elected vic.e-jril, lSc^3. was elec ted ]jresident of the .association. .Married, in |,S62, .Miss Ilepsalieth I,. Ilcrrin'' cif .Spriiiy\ille, ,\l,i. Their (hildren are; I'.innie W . .\iiiiie I. , and Icl.i .M., livinj,': I'.ettie I'., N'ellie II.. Dollie T.. and ( liissie (',., de.id. Wife diecl in ^ m^^. "^^^^MR ^^I^Bl' "''' ■K* t^T^^Hl '/.^t^fi^^H ^^^^^^^Kwv l^^Hr ' ^^^^^H^ V^. AAwlr '^ 1 ll.\|i|)l;rs l,INIil.l\' Knlli.lt IsciN. 1K77, Contracted a seccuid mairi.i;;e with .Mary C. Wortliini;lc)ii in 1S711. Their children are Walter W., Jaiiie W., and IJiMij.imiii I'., liiin:;: Thi'iiia .\., de.id. BUGBEE, Abel Goss, Deihy l.iiic-. \ t.. was liorn Jail. J4, 1.SJ4, ,it l.oucr Waterlord. \'t. lie is the son of Dr. Ralph and Irena (Coss) IJimhee. whose f.imily consisted of six children, live sons and one daughter; all of the sons, with the excep- tion of one who died in inf.inc), were physicians and siirc;eons, and the dau;;liter married l-^noch lilantliard, A. I!.. M. D., a physic ian and sur','eon. lie was the j;raiiclscm of Amos Ilu;;l)ee, a desccnd- ant of lalward l!u,i;l)y (the name was so spelled till about the year 1700, when it was c|iiite universally c liaii};ed to lluubee) who came Ironi IOnt;l.ind. sail- iiii; Irom Ipswich in the ship I'lainis. early in -\]iiil. ■''134. and settled in Noxbiuy, .Miss. His preliminary education was obtained in the Lower Waterlord district and selector \\"j^\ schools, and at the St. Johnsbury and I'each.tni .Vcademies : commenced the study of medicine' in 1.^45. at Lower Wateiloicl, with his father. Dr. Kalph lUi^- bee. and in 1S47 with I'rof. Josephus I'c-rkins. ot < astleteiii, a part of the time at his oflii c : attended tweifiill courses of medical lecturesat l.'astleton .Med- ic.d ( 'olle^^e, and was jjraduatecl .November 22, 1.S4H. Me fust located in practice at Wells River. \'t.. where he remained until .Noveniber, 1.S50. when he entered the College of I'hysici.ius and Surijeons in the Cit\' of iNew Norl;, for a full course of 1im tures ; he also attended the Old Cil\- Hospital, IJellevue Hospital, I'.l.ic kwelPs Island Hospital, and the Kye c n 74 I'livsKi.w^ AM) sri<(,i.(i.\s iiiii.uncd tliere t" tlie incsenl tinii'. In i.SfiiS 111' took ,1 >ec()nd (iiiir>c oi le< tiires at the (.'oHenc ol I'IinsIi i.ms .ind Siiryion^ in New York iit\ , atti'iidt'd Ittllinui' llosiiji.d and Itlaik- Well's Island lliis|i|lal. lie is a rneiidier of tlif Vermont St.ite Alidlt.d Sim iely, t dleatis County Medkal Soc iety, ol wlili li lie was president three years, and is now one nl' the 1 ensors, and the White Mount. dn .Mediial Siuiety. lie nidled with the St.inslc Mil (Can.ida) Wesley. in .Methodist I'hnreh. .May 10, 1.S74. and has heen stew.nd ol the s.ime since 1S75. reiordini; steward eiyht ye.irs. and trus- tee sinee I.S7S. In iS.So he w.is eln ted one of the executive lommittee of the .Sl.inste.id We>ley.in('ol- lefje, and has held the offii esim e th.it d.ite : .ind sim e iSS; he has lieeii a memlur of the trustee ho.ird of the same college, lie is a memher of the (ir.ind l.nd.ne, 1.0. (). I''., of \ermoiit ; menilier of the (irand llncampnient I. ( ). O. I'., appointed I). I). 1 i. L. three \e.us for iJislrii t .\o. 13 : • •rieiit.d l.od;;e No. 36, Derliv l.ini', I. O. (). I'., in which he h,\> held all the offices; liilerii.ition.d Ijk ampinent. No. 13, in which he has held .ill the ofiiies : and Kehek.ih l.odye .M.iple I.e. if, .No. K;. ihapl.iin. Uerl>y Line. His pr.ictice h.is lieeii extensive in 1 Irle.ins and .Stanstead counties, and he has perloiined many sullied oper.ilioiis. .\i!i;i. (■ciss r.i (ir.i;i;. Married, .September 7, 1.S52, .Miss .Minddwell .\nn Carter, who died .September I, 1S70: married, second, October 17, 1S77, .Miss Nancy Keed. His two children, by second marri.ii;e. are deceased. JONES, William Farrington, San K.if.iel. Cal., son of Willi. im l.add and .\iiiie Louise ( Kar- rinfjton) Jones, j^randson of IJijah Jones, w.is born January 11, iS^io, .it Liireka, lluiiiboldt county. C.d. He was ediu.iled in the public si liools .ind ,11 the ( ioldin ( i.ite Ai .iileiny. n.ikl.iiid. Cat., ami at < •.dill I'ollene. I lonoliilii. I l.iw.iii.iii Isl.iiids ; com- menced the stud) of meilii iiie in I.SSi, ,it Hono- lulu, II. I., with l)r. John S. .Mctirew; attended three lull courses of iiu'dii .d In Inns nf iiiiir iiioiilhs ,11(1 graduated S. S., in l«:^'J ,1 1S74. and , nlistcd in tlic lie reniaiiud il iiuiu iSSo 111 if WII.I.IAM lAKHIM.KiN JllM.s. each, at Cooper .Medic. il Collei;e, S.iii Fram isco. C.d.. and was i^iadiiated from the same .Noveiiibei I 1 . 18X5. He served first as interne one year, |,S(>6. at City and County Hospital, .Sail l''r,iiicisco, and then settled at .Sail K.il.iel. C.d.. where he has since lemaiiud. He is a member of the .Medic.d Society of the Slate of C.difornia ; director of plivsii.d ciil- tire, .Mount TaiiLilpais .Milit.iiy .Ac.idenn. San K.ifael : president of board of cdiicaliou. and for- merly sei ret.iry of board of trustees of town library of San Rafael. He is a member of .Marin Lodye. No. ic)i. 1". and .A. .M.: .M.irin Lod^je, No. 200. I. (). < ). I'., San Rafael. Dr. Jones's father and Hi.indfilher were Con,nrej;alional cleij.;ynien, his nr.indlather havinj; been pastor of one parish nearly fifty years, in .Miiiot, .Me. His father. Wm. Ladd Jones, went to C.ilifornia in 1M55, around the Horn. He is himself an elder in the first I'lesby- teriaii church in .San Rafael. .Married. June 29. iS.Si). .Mrs. .Meltie Ware Irwin, of S.iii Rafael: they have one child. l-'arriiii;ton l.add Jones. McKINNON, Alexander Balone, I'.drh.iv- en.W.ish., son ol Henry and .Mex.imlriii.i (.McDon- ald) .McKinnou, and i;r.indson of Capt.iin Ronald .McKinnon, of the liritisli .Army, was born ,\ui;ust 31, 1.S51. in Inverness county. Cape llieton, C.m. He received his ediicalion in the common schools of his native countv and at the Acad.emv Cine iJreton, ion lands otfict \i.ir he W.IS eic iit Shii.il Lake .cL;.iiii took up t iiiiir courses ol of the City of |\t.ni.iry, iSSf Keturnin;,' li hi> profession w.is .ippointed iiv ( iovernor removed to I'' a [iroent loi.itei rh\siciaiis am the Slate llo.i and of the Wl lie is also iir^.mi/ations. I'uhias. Inde I'.i.in Order < 'i 1)1. McKin WHITE, . >iiii of .Amiir -r.indson ol J il ll.dtimoie. iii.tained at I' il Loyola Cc uattd A. I>.. f.mmttsbm''. I'llNSK lANS AM) .Sll«;i.tt\S Ol' AMLKKA. ■ 1 j;r.itii(ly of mcdii iiic 1S74, and (onliniifil it until iS;!"! wlun hi' !i>li(i in till' NottliwrsI Monnlud I'oliLr, (aniicia. iirni'cd till' study 7, in iialtinuiri-, iiiiilir Dr. Nathan K. Sniitli iil that pLuc attended tun ('es nl inediial leetiiris a Ik t tl I If remaiiii-d in the servile lor three vear,- liiiversitv nl' .Marvl.uid St In .1 M le edieine 1111111 iSSo in I.SS2 he wa^ elii|il( in llie |)(iiniti- wliiili he was urailiiated M. 1). in iS'k^. lie then attiiided the s|iiin;; (niirsi- nl liLliires .it the C'nllej;e nl l'li\--i( ians and Siir^enns in thet'ity nlNewA'Drk, alter whii h he went .ilirn.id. lie tiink one (nurse at the lAole de Medicine, I'aris, j'raiiie, and was ill DnII'eau's service at I'leaiijnn llnsiiital. Krniii I'aris he went In the I'liiversity of I'reiliui;; in lireisi^.ui tnidlle >essinii. In I leihed his studies in lie ilin, where lie took speei.il 1 nurses iiiiiKr I lirsi hlnrji, l.elier, S( liweiv;;;er, Uelier l.iel. Virihnw, .ind llelnilinit/. lie niiunieliced the |ir.irtice nf niedii ine ill I.S7J, at ll.dtininre. Mil., leiiiained there until iS^i^, then reinnved tn Kithnmnd. \'.i.. and has sinie praitised there. |)r. White was prnfessnr nt' diseases nf the e\e and ear at W.iNliinutun I'niversity .SehnnI nl' Medii ine in r..dtinii>re t'rniii iXyz tn I.S77. He is now prnl'esMir nl nplitlialninln^y and assnei.ito prn- tessnr nl ntnln^v. rhiniilnyv, .111(1 larMiL;nlni;\ , iu the Iniversity Cnlli i^e nf Mediiine. Kii liiiinnij, \ a., (estaMished .M.iy, iN').?). I le is seiiinr sin;;enii tn the Kirhiiiniid l.\c, l^ar, riiriMl, and Nnse Inlirni- .M.l \\SI)i;i< r.M.dNI. Ml Ixl.NSiiN. ion laiiiU nlilie at lliille. .M.iuilolia. In the 1. liter ve.ir he w.is eieited tre.isurer of the united eniinties ut .Shn.d Lake and Kussell. and in the same year .ijjaiii took up the study nf nudii ine. I le attended four courses of inedlial leilures at the riiiver>ity of the City nf .New Nnrk. i;r,uluatin,i; therefrnm in Keliruaiy, i.S.Sf). Ketiunini; In .M.initnlia he lienaii the practice nf hi> prnfessinii at llirtle the same year In iSXS lie wa> appninled i nrniier for the province of .ManitulM. hy (iovernor .Shull/. In iNcjo iJr. .McKiniuui removed to F.iirhaven. \V.ishini;ton. where he is at ])re>enl located, lie is .i iiiemlicr nf the (."nlleije »( I'liysicians and Surt;eniis, .M.niiloha : a liienti.ite nt the State linard .Medical lixaminers, \\'.ishiiii;tnii : and nf the WhaUnni Cnuiily .Medic.il .Society. lie is also prouiinenl in social and fraternal ori^ani/alioiis, hein;; a meinher of the Knights of I'ythias, ln(le|)eiii!ent < Irder Koiesteis. and Cana- dian Order < Idd I'ellows, M.incl, ester I'liity. Dr. .Ml Kinnoii is unm.irried. WHITE, Joseph Augu.stus, Kichmoiul, \a.. Mill of .\miirose /\. and .Mary (Hurley) White, L;randson of John White, was horn April iq, 1S4S, .It ll.dtimore. .Mil. His preliminary education was ohtained at Kock Hill College, lai'icott City. .Md., .It Loyola College, li.iltimore. .Md.. and was urail- iiattd A. II.. iSr,7. t'loni .Ml. St. .Mary's Coilene, laiinielshur''. .Mil. lie received the ileuree of iiiN|:lll Atl.l sKs Willi K. .iry. which he t'ounded in iSSo: oplilhalniic surgeon In the Virginia Hospit.d. Kichninnd, \a. ; and serves in the same capacity for several railroad cor- porations. He served a >linrt time as an auxili.iiv surgeon in the liadeii corps, during the I'raiicn- I'russian war. in i.S7o-"7l. Dr. White is a niemlter nf the .Ameriian t iptlial- moloi;iiaI .Socictv : niemler .md e.\-viie-|iicsiiient ol c n 76 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. the Medical Society of \'ir<;inia : mcmljcr Riclimontl Acacleniv of Medicire ; Mi.-dical Society of the State of West Virginia. ex-meml)er of the executive lom- mittee, and ex-chairman of the Ophtliahnic Section of the American Medical Association : ex-|)resident of the Riclimonil Medical and Sur<;ical Society : and member of the National Association of Railway Surgeons. He is also a member of the \'irginia Historical Society, and of the Virj;inia branch of the Sons of the American Revolution. Dr. White originated the self-retaining; palate retractor which bears his name, a self-retaininj; tongue depressor, a galvano-cautery handle, with various attachments for operating on the nose, throat, and eye, and with a ratchet snare attach- ment. He has ijuljlishcd many papers in various niedi al journals since 1S72. on subjects in his special department of medicine and surgery, among them being one on •• Eye Troubles of Reflex or Neurotic Origin." I'iixinia A/cdi'al A/oiil/ilv, 1S87; " Importance of Nasal Surgery and Nasal Therapeutics in .Aural .\'';';:c'ions." il'iuriial .liiu'riniii Mtdical .Issocia- tioit, 1S1S9: "Relations ol Refractive Errors and Muscular Detects in .Asthen /oia." Transactions Med- ical Society of \''rginia, luyo; ".Artificial Ripen- ing of Cataract." .//-.///rvv of Opthaliiiolit-^y. 1S91 . " Injuries of Eve .Among Railroad Employes." Raiiwny Ai^,\ 1.S92: "Neurosis of the Nose and Naso-I'liarynx," Burnett's .System of Diseases fjf the Ear. Throat, and .Nose. 1H93. (EippincottCo. ) : "The Opiithalmoscope a.s a Diagnostic .Means in Various Forms of Disease," {iaillard's Journal. 1878. " Tr.ichef)tomy and I'hthisical Laryngitis." Arcliii'i'S Laryiii^oloi^v. 18S2: ".Address of Chair- man of .Section of Oijhthalmology, Otology, and Laryngology, in open session of the American Med- ical .Association in .New Orleans," 1S84: "On Laryngeal I'apillomata," Jounuil . Imctican Med- ical .Association . 1H92: "On Orbital and Occular Growths" (with ])lates), ////,/.: " On Optic .Nerve Trouljles in Fevers," ihid.. I093. Dr. White married, December 27, 1877, .Miss .Sophie, daughter of Dr. James IJerney, of .Mont- gomery, .Ala. They have two daughters living, Edidi and -Sophie. Three sons, James lierney. J. I'd'vard. and Jo cph .A., Jr., are deceased. WILE, William Conrad, Danbury, Conn., was born J.inuary 23. 1847, at I'leasat)'. Valley, Dutchess county. New York. He is the son of the Rev. lienj.unin Franklin and Hetty (Ikickley) Wile, and grandson of Conrad Wile, of an old Dutch family of .Amsterdam. Dr. Wile was a student at the Colli^^e Hill school of I'oughkeepsie. .N. Y.. .'ind at t'lC .age r<\ fifteen enlisted in Company G, the Oi.e Hundred and Filtieth .New York regiment, 1862 . he was at the I'ront two \ears and eight months, and was in the llattle of (iettysburg and acconi|)aiiied Sherman in his march to the sea. Returning hoiue. he commenci-d the study of med- icine in 1865, under Dr. John .M. Dwan. Pleasant Valley, N. \'. He attendeeen vice-president of the Connecti- cut State .Medical Society : president of the Dan- bury .Medical .A-.sociation : twice president of the Fairfield County Society: vice-president of the .American .Medical Association : president of the American .Medical Editors' .Association: a mem- ber of the linti-sh .Medical Sf>ciely : correspond- ing member of the New York .Medico-Legal So- ciety : member of the Society of Jurisi)rudence. -New York city: honorary mern'x-r of the I'lSter County (.N. V.) .Medical Society: IJridgepon (Conn.) -Medical .Association: l)ridge])ort Sci- entific .Society, and is now president of the .Mer- chants' Hoard of Tr.ide of Danbury. In 1881 he commenced the publication cf the Scu^ l:n^land Medical Montldy and is still editor of the same, and has contributed extensively to the American -Medical .Association, the iJritish .Mediial Society, and to the state and county medical societies. In .September. 1892. he wa-s elected surgeon-general of the (irand .Army of the Republic at Washington. D. C. : organized Custer Post 46, dejjartment of Connecticut, and for three years w;ls its com- mander: he is also, for the scconin| reached New riage). Paul kl New York, est.il family had emi. On the mat for his grandfa N. H- Throu Fisher. D.". S; .mt of John .New Hampshi and came ;o imdcr the Ke vate secretar; Kitchel- ISorl I .uilford in Ci ;niiing with 1 Newark. N. J .\merican bra .jf the (iuilfo PHYSICIAN'S AND SLKGKONS OK AMERICA. 77 .;. & N'onraik and New York & New England ...hv.avs. He Ls a Thirtj -stcond Degree .Ma.-.on. ;ir. U'ile devised a 'pray apparatu') and a trocar :.j' expiorin:; ovanan cysts. !n 1871 Dr. Wile married Eliza Scott Garretson Mio died in 1SS3. tearing one child, a daughter: ..- 1S87 he married Hatiie .Adele Looniis, of N'tw ii^iVtTu Conn. SATTEBTHWAITE, Thomas Edward, ■ •{ New York city, son of Thomas Wilkinson and Ann Fisher (.Sheafe) Satlerthwaite. was liorn within what are now the territorial limits of New \iirk city. March 26. 1843. His jjaternal grand- tatiier was an EnglLshman who married a daughter ot Theophylac: IJache. of New N'ork. a merchant of English birth f>ut Huguenot extraction. liathe reached New York in 1751. his uncle (by mar- riage). I'aul Richard, a Huguenot and mayor of New York, establishing him in business. Richard's ramilv had emisrated from Hollanc! in i66c. r)n the maternal side. iJr. Satterthwaite liad ror his grandfather James .Sheafe. of Portsmouth, N. H. Through .Mr. She.ife's marriage with .Ann THOM.As EI>W.\KI> }..*TrERTHW.AlTK. Fislier. lir. Satterthwaite became a iineal descend- ant of iohn Wcntworth. lieutenant-governor of -N'ew Hampshire. The Sheafe family was I'uritan, and came ;o this country' in 1639 with a company under the Rev. Henr\- Whitlield (afterwards pri- vate -secretar)- of Oliver Cromwell ) and Rol)ert Kitchel. IJorh had married -Sheafes. They founded <>uiiford in Conneitit^it. Ro!.«rt Kitchel afterwards iniling with other Contiecti<.ut colonists to found Newark. X. }. )v:oh Shealie. the founder of the .\merican branch. va.s oite of the su called pillars of the Guilford church: subsequrtitly he removed to Hoston, and liis tomb in King's CJiapel burying- ground is said to have been the tirst erected there. James Slieate was a merchant, and tluiugh of loy- alistic tendencies liecame a Federalist siibsecniently, and was elected to the house and senate in .New Hampshire, and thence to the house and senate at Washington. Running forgovernorof .New Hamp- shire, he received a plurality of votes, but lost the election in the house. Dr. .Salterthwaite's grandfather, Thomas W. Sat- terthwaite, was partner of his father-in-law, Tlieo- phyiact IJache. who was a conspicuous tigiire in the annals of New York : at one time president of the Chamber of Commerce; of the New \ork Hos- pital : St. George's Society, and a warden of Trin- ity Church. His father, Thomas W. Satterthwaite, was also engaged in New York mercantile business for many years. Dr. Satterthwaite entered Yale College in i860 and was graduated in 1S64; in .September of the same year he entered the Scientitic Department of Harvard Inivcrsity, in the department of compar- ative anatomy, and became a private pu|)il of Jef- fries Wyman. In .November lie entered the depart- ment of medicine, attended one course of lectures. and then reentered the medical department of the Scientific School, where he remained until July. 1865. In October, 1865, he entered the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New York, and received the degree of .\I. D. from that institution in .March. 1867. In .August. 1867. he became an interne of the .New York Hosiiital, then on liroadway, opposite I'oarl street, receiving there a dii)loma in !86(;, after twenty months of surgical e.\])erience. He then went to luirope and contin- ued his medical studies in \'ienna. The Franco- .'russian war breaking out, in the sumin'T of 1870 he entered the Prussian service as assi tant sur- ueon. and having been jjromoted to the position of full surgeon with tin rank of captain was sent to the field in the autumn, remaining there until the s])ring of 1871. For his serviies he received I'rom Mni])eror William the decoration of the Iron Cross. On the cessation of hostilities in .March. 1871, he tendered his resignation, which was .leiepted. and he returned once more to the study of medicine, taking si)ecial cou -.es under Rechlinghausen in Wiirt/diurg. Ipon his return to this country in the autumn of 1871, be commenced the jiractice of meditine in N'ew York city, continuing it, with few interruptions, to the present time. In 1872 Dr. Satterthwaite was appointed micro- scopist to St. Luke's Hospital and subsc juently pathologist. Iiolding these positions for about twelve \c.us: in 1873 w.i.s .iijpointed ])athologist to the Presbyterian Hospital, holding the |>osition tor fifteen years: in 1873 was made ilinii.d assist.mt to Wdlard Parker in the chair of surgery .u the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of -New \'ork. The same year he oi)ened a private laboratorv lor instruction in normal and patholog- ical histology. This w;is pr()b.d)ly the first priv.ite laboratory opened in this country for that purpose, and it w.is continued for seventeen years. Later he became incor|)oralor and trustee of the alumni association of the College of Pliysici.ins and Sur- geons, designed by its I'oundeis to promote the c n 78 PHYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:oNS OF AMERICA. extra-mural teaching of those Nranches of medicine noi successfully taught in the regular uncler-graduatc curriculum. Alter some money hail heen raised, the project met with so much o))|)ositinn from tlie faculty of the college that the origmal i)roiect was ahaniloned. .Meanwhile, however, an organization was elVected between a number of e.xtra-mural teach- ers in the several colleges, which, in the year 18S2, ripened into the fouiuling of the New York I'ost- (Iraduate .Medical .School ami Hospital, and the New Nork Polyclinic, two . >titutions that have now a permanent place in the medical systems of the country. Dr. .Satterlhwaiti- w.is one of the founders of the .New York l'ost-( Graduate School, and probably the originator in this country of the post-graduate system as applied to organized jiost- graduate medical education. He was secretary of this school during two of the most trying years of its eventful history: was professor of pathological anatomy one year and of general medicipj seven years in the same institution. In 1S90. while vice- president, he resigned, being compelled to give uj) teaching on account of the pressure of other duties. For seventeen years he took an active and contin- uous interest in practical pathology, and was for two years lecturer in comparative iiathology at the Columbia Veterinary College, where he made a special study of the diseases of the lower animals. For two consecutive terms he was president of the .\ew York Pathological .Society. In 1 88 1 Ur. Satterthwaite issued simultaneously in New York and London a ".Manual of Histol- ogy," written in conjimction with well known .Amer- ican s|)ecialists, and in 1887 published a work on •' Practical Bacteriology."' He has also contributed extensively to medical journals. The t'ollowing published papers show the general scope of his work : " Bacteria and their Relation to Disease," .lAvi'- hiil Ri'corii, De'"mber, 1875: "'riie Structure and Development c Connective Substances" (Prize ICssay), Monthly Microsiopit- Jountal. Lontlon. 1876: ••'Pile Cerm Theory of Disease, " Transac- tions of the International .\ledical Congress, 1876: ■■.Address on Comparative Pathology," yonnuil 0/ C(iiiipiirtiti:;' Miu/hiiir ii/ Siiri;,iv. January, 188:; : •• Origin anil .Natural History of Tuberculosis." Mciihal Record, October 28, 18S2: ••Carcinoma," Keterence Handbook of the .Medical Sciences. \'oI. 1, 18S5; •'Renal Distases." etc., Mcduiil Xiws. October 23, 18S6: ■• I.illuemia .uul .Allied Disor- ders," Miiiiitil /\i;iir,t, .November 19, 1SS7: •• I'Icerative Knilo Carditis." /■(('<■///.. February 27, rSS6; •• Knlargements of the Livir." RetV-rence Handbook of the .Medic.il .Sciences. \'ol. I\'. 1887 : ••Abscess of the I.iver." (■/.•///., 1SS7: ••.Scarlatina," Qiiiiiti'rh' /liil/r/iii of the Post-( Iraduate .Medical .School. J.imiary, 1887: •• Hodgkins Disease," /',>sl-(,')(ii : •• P.ilhology of Dii)htheria." Oiii<)| I vi^: .md is all ot New York. pi'ier on "C M.^on .Ac.ad.-iJ IMiL-d in the .1/ ; ii,L-r de-icriboll cxi-ting in I-"ip .itlracted r .uch and wli.ch ha| • ■ Huntington's I Married, in Mirtin Hcck.in] (iron are : K.i (decea.sed), Fl nor. CONNOR, l.inu.iry 29. 184 of Hezfkiah ant ,on of Williai William Conno Ireland sfiief .and fc '^.u il: niothei '. ' ' who emignuc.i M.ass., in i''>33. Dr. Connor p emy, Middletow from Williams receiving the de tiition in 1868. .Mexico .Academ ( ommencL-d the Dr. (George L att'-ndcd one < work at the D of the tniversi the College of City of -New ^ 1S70. For .about s( medicine ;it St Detroit. .Mich.. ti. ophtlialmoh I uiinor was le Ileal l.dioraton iS7i-'72, prof il ine in the sai lie and clinical .ittending phys iH72-'78: opli Hospital. Del .lural surgeon 1SS7 ; consult! II<)-_iit;d >ince Since 187' I iiirnal, kno« '/" Mi-i»tt'r. This i .i-r described a i)eculiar form of hereditary chorea . \;^ting in Long Island, N. Y., which has since j'uacted '.uch attention both at home and abroad, .ml wli.ch has been designated by the name of ■ Huntington's Chorea."' .M.irried, in 1S74, .Mary E., daughter of Judge .M.irtin Heckard of I'omeroy, Ohio. Their chil- dren are: Kath;. .ne, Charles (Jardiner, Abel (dece.xsed), Elizabeth, Edwin Horton, and Elea- nor. CONNOR, Leartus, Detroit, .Mich., born Imu.uv 2). iS4j. in Culdenham, N. Y., is the son of He/ekiah and Caroline (Corwin) Connor, grand- M)n of William Connor and great-grandson of William Connor, who emigrated from the north of Ireland sp'iVd in Scotchlown, \. Y., in 1767, and ft ",;ii. in "le War of the Revolution. His mother ; •"':■! in descent from Mathias Corwin, who emignueii ;rom England and settled in l])swich, .Mass., in 1633. Dr. Connor prepared for college at Wallkill Acad- emy, .Middletown. N. Y., and was graduated .V. li. from Williams College, .Mass., in June. 1.S65, receiving the degree of A. .M. from the same insii- tiuion in 1.S6S. He served as assistant principal of .Me.xico Academv. .Mexico, .V. Y, 1 86; and commenced the study of medicine in 1H65, under Dr. (jeorge L. D.iyton, of .Mexico, .\. Y. : attended one course of lectures and laboratory work at the Department of .Medicine and Surgery of the L'niversity of .Michigan, and two courses at the College of I'hysicians and Surgeons in the City of New York, gradu.iting from the latter in 1S70. For about seven months following he praclisid medicine at -Searsville, N. Y., and then moved to Detroit. .Mich., and has devoted himself exclusively to ophthalmology .mil otology since 1S7S, Dr. Connor was lecturer on chemistry, inchiding prac- tical laboratory work, in Detroit .Medic.d College. lS7i-"72, professor of ))liysiology and cliiiic.il mcil- icine in the .same, l.S72-'79, and professor of didac- tic anti clinical opthalmology and otology. i87S-'.)ital since 1886. .Since 1.S71 Dr. Connor h.is edited a medical journal, known succes>ively as the Pctroit AVt'at.' ise of Cerebral Tumor." Dr. Connor is .icti\ely i(kntitied with the social, political, religious, and business life of the citv of ids residence, being a member of the Detroit Ciub. the .Michigan Club, the Furt Street I'resbvteri.in cluMch. and .1 direcU 1 in the Home .Savings liank. etc. •Married. .Augu t 10. 1870. .Miss .\nna A. D.ime. of llxitir, N. H. Their children are Guy Leartus .iiiil Kav. c 8o PHYSICIANS AND SUKliKONS OF AMERICA. AITKIN, Charles William, I'leminKslrtiis;. Ky., soil of Dr. (leorjje and Jennie Holiday ( Duty) Aitkin, grand.son of (icorgc Aitkin, was l)orn Df- cemlier 16, iSjg, at .Slier! turno, Kv. lie was edu- cated in the public schools of Fleniinj; county, Ky., and at Threlkcld's .Select School. Lexington. Kv. CIl.XKl.KS W1I.I.I.\.M .MTKIN. Commenced the study of medicine in 1S77. at Sher- burne, under his father, (;eorj;e Aitkin, .\. .M., M. D. Attended two courses of lectiues at the .Medical College of Ohio, Cincinnati, and was graduated .March 2, iSSo ; he also took a |)ost-gra(Uiate course of instruction at this college in 1 890, special courses of instruction in microscopy, bacteriolo^'v. physical di.ignosis, and opthalmology, and at the .\ew ^'ork Polyclinic in 1S91. He practised his profession i 1 .Sherburne. Ky.. from the time of his graduation until 1890. since that time in Fleniingsburg. Dr. Aitkin is a member of Fleming Countv Men ical Society: .North Fastern Kentucky Medical Association, treasurer of the same in i8()3, antl reelected at .May meeting, 1894: member of Ken- tucky State .Medical Society, elected lirsl vice-pres- ident at June meeting. 1894: Alumni .Association of the .Medical College of Ohio: secretary of Flem- ing County Hoard of Health, nSgi-i},: secretary of Fleniingsburg Moard nf United .States Pension Fxaminers, iS90-'93: president of Fleming County Farmers ISank since .August, 1892: dir"clor local board of lllue Orass lUiilding ;ind Loan .Associa- tion: member board of missions, Kentuckv Con- ference of the .Methodist Fpiseopal ihun li, south. He has luiblished articles on •• Pleuritic IClfu- sions," .\fi-t/iiiil /'i0i;riss, July, 1890. and .liiieriiiiii J'/iiLtitimur an./ .W-iCS : •• Diagnosis and Treatment of Diplitheri.i," Transactions of Kentucky State Medical Society, New Series, Vol. I ; " Wound Closure after Fmpyema Operation," C)/iio Meiiicnl Joiinial, \\)x\\. 1.S92: ".Some Points on Physical I-xaminations of the Chest, '" ////(/. January, 1894: ".A Complicated Pleurisy," ihiil., July, 1 894. He is also the author of a paper on " Post .Scarlatinal Ne- phritis," • • Report of Three .Atypical Cases of Cancer of the Stomach," read before local societies. Married, September 20, 1S81, .Miss Ida J. drowning of .Mason county, Ky. Their two chil- dren are Jennie ISrowning, born .November 13, 1883, died October 26. 1888, of diphtheria: and Maurice Duty .Aitkin, born April 8, 1890. FLOOD, Everett, of lialdwinville. .Ma.ss., .son of David and Harriet .M. (Cain) Flood, was boni February 10, 1855, at Clinton, .Me. He was edu- cated at the Waterville Classical Institute and at Colby University, .A. !!., 1879: commenced the study of medicine in 1S7S. uniler Dr. P. .M. Whit- ten, Clinton. .Me. : attended three courses of lec- tures at the Medic.il .School of .Maine, at Mowdoiii College, from which he was gradu;ited in 1881. He also attended lectures •.: the -New York i'ost-Cr.id- uate School and Hospit.d in 1886. and took a year's course of stuilv in London and lierlin in 1893. Dr. Flood commenced the |jr.ictice of medicine ill 1881, at Worcester Lun:itic Hospital. Worcester. Mass., remaining there until 1887. He was then one year in Providence. K. I., and since lS88he has held the position of su])erintendent of the hos- pital cottages lor children at l!;ildwinville. i.\i:Ki;rr ii.ihji). Dr. Flonil is a mcnilM r of .M.o^ai huseti> .Medical Soeietv. Khiide I>l.iiid Medic.il Society. .Millers Kivir .Medical Society, and of the -N -w Ln;i;hind l's)choli.gieal Society. .Married, in 1S87. .Mrs, Juli.i F. Wright, of IJowcloinliam. .Me. I'lISSICIANS AXIJ Sl„K(;i:().\S OK A.MIIKICA. 8i VONDERGOLTZ, Eric Augustus, .W ORTON, John G., ni Binuli.imti.n. \. V. Yuri, Vui'. Shn, iitv. it Aiimwt (Ir.il ;inil A;;iks ( V'on ilicr 1S2 ■It SlIKC.l F;ill>. X. ^•. . ) von (Itr (ioll/. w;i> liiiin JuiK- 21 . 1.S62. at sdiidltlif Rlv. A/iri.ili (I. Oitnii. I). I)., aiul Min- (jcrmam . Ilfwa^ educated in (nrniaii ena Sciiiiiv it l'iit>(lani and (iraiidcn/. H< th L- -.tiidy ol iiK-ditinL' in 1XX3. at Zmicli 1 liK AK.I.sll •■ \ii.\li|;Kr.()l,T/. Swil/crlaiid. amkr IKrman mmi .\k\er. H. vun fVlilini;. J. J. llj>cliiili'. Aii:;ii-.tiis Sucin. and Ciiis- tav riun!:;c: atti-ndcd niudical littuRs in tlie iini- vcisitiis i)t Ziiritli and liascl. Suit/.crland. and ua> Uiaduatcd tVoni tin- latter Ottcilur jo. 1S.S7. On .NnMinlar iS ol' tlic saniL- year he cntin-d iipim tlic praLticc ol" nu-dicine in New York citv. Dr. \'onderi;olt/ is a nuniher ol the Medieal Smiety ol" llie Countv ot' New Vork : New NUrk Miciety ol' Medical Jiiri^pnidente and State Med- iciiie : New N'ork l'liy>iLian-.' .Miitii.d Aid Assoiia- tiiin: Arion Society ot' New Vork. Dr. X'oiider- Uolt/. yives special attention to oper.ilixe "^ynecol- ii,i;y and olistetrio. Ili> v.ritiniis include the in.ia- i;iir,d dissert. uion at l>a>el in 1.S.S7. "Die l'r;ici|)i- tirtiii (ieliurten : " •• D.i> I>;.;otin in der (ieliurts llilfe;" •• I'lacenta I'r.tvia:"' "/ur ll^handhuit; (lis Irischen .\liortus:'" •• Knuresis .Nocturna : " ••.\ether oder Chlorntorni : '■ ••Sluilie zur I-^xtirpa- 'iun yesuuder Ovarieli ; " •• Theraijeutische Mittliei- liiriirn iilier Suhcutane Injectionen init l>i;.. in iCijf). reuiinini; to Windsor. Conn., in 1^41. 'I"lie paternal 'landtather ol' Dr. Orton was .\/ariali l)rtoii. if TyriiiLlharn. .M.iss.. in which place lie dieil at the .idwuiced a^e ot ninetv-three \ears. He (late LVolutionary patriot. )oniin: < Kiieral command when a lad ol' Imt sixteen vears. -on, .Azariah (',. (Irton. a graduate imilar period of lime. The dei;ree of D. D. was conferred upon him 1)V I'nion College and also liv the rni\ersitv of the City of New York. His son. John (;., in his youth, after an aca- demic course of study, entered the I'niversity of the City of New Y'ork. where he remained three years, and j;raduated from the medical department of that institution in 1X53. .Alter devoting a year to ho.s- pilal work he commenced the practice of medicine and surjicry. in the sijrinj; of 1.S54. in the city of liiniihamtou. In that year he liecame a nienilier of the liini;haiuton Acadenn of .Medicine, and two JnllN (.. iium.N. \e.irs li V a permanent memlier of the .American .Miiiii.*! .»ss. N i.ition. In thi> vear. also (1.S56). he w.is elected , resident of the liioome Coiuit\ .Medical Society and permanent mcndier of the Medic.d Soci- ety "< the .St.ite of N. w Y'ork. and in 1S34 w.is chosen c n I'llVSICIANS AM) SL'R(;i;()NS OK AMICKICA. ;is ;i conTspiindini; mt'mlii'i' ol' llic liiill'.ilo N.ilMr.il llislorv Siuiflx, mikI in 1.S75 ,1 iininlui' ct tlic Aiiicricaii Assini^itimi lor tliu Cmv tit' Iiu-liii.ilis. Ill i,SS4-'S:; 1k' lircanic one iil" tliu Inuiidir.s ami \ iif-|)ii'si(lfiU 111 llu' Ni'u ^■|l^k Stale Medical Assn- eiatidii. lie is alsii .1 iiieiiilier iit tile Ameriiaii I'lililie lleallli Assiiiiatidii, liaviiii^ been elected in lSi)0, and w.is cimsnltinn snii^itm to the Neu \tnk State Ineliiiate Asylum, lie is ,1 trustee and was one ol the original nrnani/eis of the llinyhanitnn Citv llospital. Siiu'i' 1S1S7 ln' has lieen ,1 memlier of the Internaliiinal Medical t.'oni;iess. and in iSHij- "<)0 was president ol the \ew N'oiU Stale Medical Association. .Anion,!.; tlie iiian\ contiihiitions ol Dr. Orion to the literature of his profession are the followint;: •• Paper on 'rnlial l'rei;uancy," 'riaiisactioiis of New \\)vk Slate .Medical Associ.ition, |,SS4: ■•Dis- cussion on Kel.ipses in I'lieunionia, ■■//'/. In 184*). whili makiiii; e.\perinieiits in i;alvanisni and elec- tricit.. Dr. Orion discovered llie metliod of the decomposinu; of water liy means of the galvanic bal- ter\ . Tills discovery , which .noused the .utention of prominent scientists, he lull) eincid.ited .md established, .iiul it was lollowed in 1S47 by impor- t.iiit discoveries c .iiinected with the mauuladure of Hiin-ci'Hon In lune. 1S56, he m.irried Helen .M. Douliled.iy. dauj;liter of Dr. .Ammi Doubleday. of Piini;liamton. Their children are: Helen Uoubleday. .Vlite. wife if lonii Ho w:is :ilso the New Ndrk H live p;irl in llu- st:ite board ol I .idini; nnik'r tlie s one of the inni- of cont:u;ious (li>- ol II. M. Dunsiiiori'. :ind .M;i\. wile of !•". K. Ikiriie-,, :ill of ltim;h;imlon. SMITH, Gould, Tiiylorvilb'. III., son of Josi.ih ,Mid k;ii/.ilMth (tJould) Smith. W.IS born .\pril IS, 1854.111 (ir.inth:iiii. Lincolnshire, I'ai;;. Heciiuic with his p.irents to .\meric.i in the tall of 1855. anil lived .11 Himterville. Ohio, .\fter receiv ini; ,1 coin- mon school educUion. he;itlended the Noith-\\'e-.|- irn Ohio .NoniKil University. .\d,i. for two ve:ns: cominenced the study of inediciiio in Aiiijust. 1875, lonliiuiinn two ye;iis under Dr. H. \V. Philips, of Kenloii. Ohio: then :iltended two courses of lectures at t'olumbus .Medicid College. ;in(l w.is i;r;idn;iteil .M.irch 1. 1879. He commenced ihe pr.iclice iif medicine ;il (lalesbnrL;. 111., in 187c). :ind ;ifter ihni- or four months in th:il pi, ice he w.is loc:iled ,il Oneiiki. ML. a little over one \c:ii-. .it Kenton. O.. live ye:irs. Korest one ye;ir. .mil at 'I'oledo. I'oui months. lie then c.inv.issed for :i niedic.il I k fni' I), .\pplelon !<; L'o.. :iiiil ill |.iiin;irv. l8()j, resnineil the pr.iclice of medicine at 'I'liylorville. III. While livinj; in Kenton. Dr. .Smith w:is a iiieni- ber of ILirdin County .Mediciil Society and held the ollice of secrel:iry until removini; from the coiinlv. ;ind w.is ;ilso ;i member of the .Norllnvistern Oliiii Medic.il Society, lie is the :iutlior of ;i p:ipt'r on ••How do we Detect llu' Diieitioii Krom \\'hich .Soimd t'oines?" C/1/1/////11// I.iiiiicl-Clinic. April i\. i8i)J: ■•.a l'"eu C:iscs l'"roin .\lv Ivsperieiice in I, (11 Ml s.VMlll. (!)listetrics," //vV/. . June J,. l8()j: ■•.\iioiioceplialiw .Accomp:inieil by laitire .\bseiice of the .Medul Oblon,i;:it.i .ind .SpiiKil Cord," Miulhal /iVrviT. .\pril y). 1892; •• M:ilern;il Impressions." ihiii.. .April 25. 1892 : " CiiUhimj; Colil :ind lis .\ction ii liitestiii.il .MVectioiis." limes ami J\txi.\lir, .Noveiii [SoJ: :4. i«y- I'llVSICIANS AM) SL'KCiKO.NS OF AMKKICA. yplidid l''i\cr." //'/(A. St|il(in- tin- medic al cxaiiiinin;; Ijii.ird of llio stiilc. IIi 83 .M.iirii'd, M.ucli Ic;. lS7(). .Mi>s II:illic \'.. Tin iif KiKiwillc, Tlu'ir nrir ( liild is I l.nrv (; iIr' liisl |iicsidciil dl' llic SdiilliiTii .^IirllH■^(ll;l .\k-( ii;il Assi)(;i:itii>ii, oiyani/cil in rScp. Dr. Slnplih's wiiliniis cm nicdicMl .ind .surgical ^iil STAPLES, Franklin, Win.m.i. Minn.. \\\, I ,iiiil ,S,i''.;li (M.iwmII) .Sl,i|ilrs. -i.Mids ,f jcds li:nL', I'loni linii' Id ti iccn |inlilislu'(l in IK WKi.iN s I An,i;s. I'cUr Staples, was burn in K.ivmond. (niiu Casin, ) Maine. NdVonilKr (j. iK;,;,. lie leeeived an aea- (leiniial ediicaliun and |]e!;.in tlie >liid\ nl inrd- ieine in tlie oliice nf medicine i>\ I )i . Cliarle> S. I). Fesseiiden. nl I'ciitland. .Me., in 1.S35; atUnded leelnres at tlie Medieal .Seliniil nf .M.iini', .It li(i\vd(iin (.'i)lleL;e ill (.S,!!. md uas Dill' nt tile liiM students in the rmtl.ind .Seliuiil Ini .Medie.d lll^llm■tion. under the late I'mr. Win. C Kiiliiii>ipii .111(1 I'liif. Israel T. D.ina. now ol' the .M.iiiie .Mul- ical Still ml. In 1.S61 Dr. St, ip]es entered the (nl- li-m- 111' l'li\sicians and .Siiryeniis in the Cit\ nl' .\eu ^"l"l^, ,111(1 was i;radiiate(l in .M.iidi. i.Sfu, and >i>iiii ■illiT iiecame the assistant ul the l,ite I'ml'. I).i\iil Ciiiianl in the .Maine .Medical Scliool. as (k inniisti.i- liii 111' anatomy. In the summer (if rSCij iJr. Sl.i- ples istalilislied liimsell' as a general praclitiiiiier ai W'iiiiiiia. .Minn, lie u.is (ino dlthe Idimdeis nl'the W'iiiiiiia I'leparatni y .Medical Schiidl. In 1.S71 he ». Is elected president iiT the .Minnesnta State Mid- iiil Society: in 1S-4 appiiinted a nienilier ot the St.ite Hoard ol' Health of .Minnesota, and has been its president since iSScj. He is a iiieiiiber of the .Vnierican .Medical .Xssociation. was a member ol its luilicial Cdiincil. iS;,-'/;. and vice-president dl" the .issnciation in 1S77. Dnriiii; the years |S8^-',S7 he lield tile chair dl' the pr.ictice ol" medicine in the Medical nepartment ol" the University ol" .Minne- -ol.i, when the laciiltx ol' llie iini\eisiu i niistitiited various scientilic and pnilessional jdiini.ds, but in icceiil years his atteiitidii has been laijicK niveii to sanitary science and to praitical Wdik in this direc- tion. II IS report on IV Disc The InlliieiKc III" Clim.ile on in .Minne ila. as published in the Trans, iclidiis ol the .\meri(aii .Medi .\s ( latiiin. il-!7^ K lit on niphtliei ia." Ti.ii lions ol the .Minnesota St. lie Itiiaid ol' lie.ilth. l.SSo : .Some Notes ,111(1 Slim;esti 111 .\s ■piK (I .\nliseplic Surfer) ol' the Present Time." Mi-iliml iiiii/ Sii>xi,,t/ h','/)iir/i-r. I'liiladelphi.i. .\ii;;.. 1H9",, .\\n\ Xci/Znivxli-Iii l.diinl. St. r.ml, .\ii\., i.Si Dr. Staples I (1, llllle 4, l.Sfi Helen .M ilaiii;liter ol' the Lite li/ra Ihirroid ol' l'orll,iiid. M < )l their I'liiir childieii two are living : (lerti il" Seward D. .Mien, i: Diiliitl .Minn iMie and Helen l'"oi(l .Staples, .\iinie and .M,ie died in diild- hoiid. MILLER, Charles Dougla.s, r.ittsville. I'l.. son 111' Dr, (ieiiine .Merkel ,iii(l r;lizabeth A. (Cei- er ) .Miller. i;ian(lsd il .Miller, was bdrn October 17. i,S6t. in Hamburg;. 1' (ieorye Merkel Miller. .M. 1). His lal r. S. .\ ler, a siilneon 111 the run diiiiii'' tin Keliellloll. remn\ei| with uth ( ll.\KI Is 111. I (,|.,\s .Mil. I. IK. his l'aiiiil\ horn Hamburg; to MahainA Cit\. I'.i.. in 1S67. where his son, Charles .Miller, ledivcd ,1 Cdiiimiin sclidol edvi. ,itiiiii and was ,nr,i(lii,ited Irom the hiL;h school in i.S.So. He served an .ippreiitice- ship in the diiice ot' The Molianoy (l,i:il/,' durinii school vacatidiis. 1S74-77. and as dnij; clerk in c n «4 ISSKI.WS AM) srK(;i;().\.S ok A.Mi;kKA. Ills r.itlur's (Iriij; stdic ln'tui'cii siIkhiI Imiirs I'lum 1S77 to tSSj. He read iiirdiriiu' iiiidiT llu- liiiiil- ancc (pf his r.itluT, inliTi-d jdKisdii .Mcdicd Ccil- Iryi' in ScptcMilnr, iSSj. and was v;iadn;itfd Maiili J<;. 1SS4: alsii lii(it> a |iiist-i;r,idu ilc I'onrse at tliis insliliitiipii, iiS,S6-'S7. In April. 1SS4, Ir' rcim- nu-nccd till' pniitiif of nKdiciiu' in .Maliani)\ (. il> . and NdVcniliiT i;. iSSfi, l(natfd pii inamntl) at l'(ills\illc, I'a. Dr. .MilliT is a nirniluT (if.Sclui)!- kill Ginnly .Medical .Society, (ifwldcli lie was sec- lelaiy in iSSS and l.SS(). and tie.isnicr in 1 .S(jo : permanent nieniher of the .Medic.d .Sncietx ol' tlie State ol" Pennsylvania, lie received the appoint- ment ol'ont-door plusician to the poor of I'ottsville ,ind vicinity in Jantiarv. iiS,S7, and served as such nntil iSSi). and is medic.il e.\aminer for several lite insurance companies. Dr. .Miller spe.iks both (Jir- man and Ijiniish. His medical writinijs include ,1 thesis on Rheumatism and a •• Discussion of lier- Heon's Treatment lor Consumption." A merit an Mi'iliuil />/i;,-s/. September. i,SS7. Dr. .Miller tau^iht school in iHSr and iSS:: while studxini; medii inc. Married. Janu.uy 5. |S,S(). Miss .Mice S. Wai;- ner, daui;hter of I'", li. Wai^ner. merchant, of .Mah.i- noy C'il\. I'a. ALLEN, John Thomas, l!rouns\ille. Tenn.. was horn Decendier J.S. I.S;;^, on a farm ne.u' Brownsville, hut remo\i-d to the town when he w.is ^^ ^BJ^"*^ ^ M.' ^^ ■ 4 JOHN iiKiM.vs .\i.i.i-:.\. Ihiiteen years of aj^e. He is the son of Dr. John Richard and Julia .\nn ^. Snipes) (whose mother was a liurnett of .North Carolina) .Alien, and i;ran(l- son of .\nison .Allen of X'iriiinia. He received the decree of .\. I>. at the Southwestern Hajitist I'ni- versity .it Jackson, Tenn., in 1X75: commenced ihe slud\ of medicine in 1X76 with his lather, John Rich.nd .Mien. .M. I). ; attiMided two lull courses i-l mcdic.dlectures.il HellcMie Hospital .Medic.d C(p1- leye. New N iprk city, fnpiii which he was yraduateil .March I. i.SSo. lie imniediatel) commenced Ihi' pr.ictice ipf medicine at liripwnsville. Tenn., wlim- he has since resided. In lS7,S, while .1 lirsl-ciPUrM' student, he served throUL;li the fearful epidemic pil \ellow fever in Tennessee, fippin which lie yaiiiul cipiisider.ilile experience in that disease, and wiipli his thesis upon that suhject. He has had an exteii- si\e lippspit.il pr.ictice, lunin.L; in 1S.S7 and iS.S.'-; sii\ed a course in Central London, (ioldeii .S(|uaic. and .Miporlields hospitals, ipf London. I'.uj;.. ami also, durin;; his stay in ICurope, attended Koch^ li.icteriolonical works in Berlin and I'asleiir's in I'.iris. He has also served at iiiterv.ils in Bellevuc Hipspital. .New N'ork city, and at the Royal West- niiiister Ophthalmic Hospital. Charriny's Crips>. I.pindipn. ICni;.. in the latter ipf which he held the pipsition ipf clinical assistant in the ophtlialm(p|iPL;i- cal dep.irtnpcnt. He has practised exteiisivel) (Pii what are ccpiisidered special parts. — the eye. car. throat, and nose: in general suiLiery has perfiprnud the ipperaticpiis (pf trache(pt(pm\ . renupv.d cpf entile hreast. cultiim lor stipue. trephiniiii; skull. reiiKPX.il ipf tnuKprs. etc. He is .1 niemher of the Haywiippil Cipinitv .Medic.il .Sipciety : the TeniU'ssee State .Med- ical .Sppcietv : and ipf the West Tennessee .Medic.il .111(1 Surgical .Vsscpci.ition. iMairied. in the sprint; of 1S90. .Miss .Minnecpl.i. d.iujihter cpf Hiram .M.iiin. of Bripwnsville. Tenn. They have two children: Julia Burnett and .M.in LiPilise .Mien. LINDLEY, Walter, Whiiiier. Cal.. son of .Miltppii and .Mar\ .\. (Baiita) Lin(lle\. i;r.indsipii oi D.ivid Lindle\ . w.is lippin at Monrovia. Ind.. Jan- uary 13. 1S5J. Hew.is educated at the .Minneappp- lis. .Minn.. hiu;li scIiphpI. and commenced the stud\ ppf medicine in 1S71 at Belle\ille, Ind., under Di . R. C. .M(P(pre. and took a cppurse at Keen's Schoppi ppf .\natppnn . I'hiladelphi.i. I le attended twppcmirsi- ipfniedic.il lectures at the Lppiii; Isl.ind College Hpps- pital. Biipppklyn. .N. \'.. fippiii which he was j^rad- uated in i'S73. In 1874 he w.is appointed liy the Broppklyn Bpiard ipf Health aminilance surgeon, and was alspi resident physici.iii to the ICastern Districi ( Willi. iiiishiiri;) Hospit.d up to the d.ite of yradii.i- tion. thus duriivi; the last \ear at the medical cipi- leije carryiny on his studies and lillinu' these posi- tions. Cppiiimeiicp-d the pr.ictice ipf medicine a! Los Angeles. Cal.. in 11^75. continninn there until 1.S90. lint meanwhile .itteiidiiiv; two terms at llip' New ^'pprk I'ppst-tJr.ulu.ite .Medical .ScIkhpI and Hos- pital. Dr. Lindle\ was ipiie (pf the Ippunders of the Sciil/i- rni Ciihfoniin l''riulitii>ih-r. puiplished in L(p> .Xiijicles. and is the author lanilly. and st-a Irvil, and umlc a diMiiplidn of llu' sanu'whiili ' Llllnril , !i 1SS5 111 |S()| «as priitVssnr nl olistilrits ni I- >aini' in>litiiliiiii. While a risidiiit of Ij» \ii:;ilus 111- u.is licaltli oMiccT ol' the cit\ and siipiT- ,1, luknt oltlif l.iis Anni'li'S Cminly llnspilal. Wliik' a nu'nilicr of the I.ns Aiil,'iIis rit\ hoard UAi.ii;i< i.impii.\. 1! I'diR'ation. Dr. ,iM(lk\ was impressed with the line- silv l'(ir a srliodl tliat W(pidd e.ne tor and edii- that tduld not lie sMllitienth pidvuk-d kuni le imhlK' stliools. li appropriations and lor ten ve ir- he advociled lor trades schools tor tliis ol In 1SS9 tl k' liberal appropriations. nestions. lie was then a lei;islatiire of Calil'ornia aecordanee with his ppointed to estalillsh the Whittier State School at Whittier. I.o-. AiiL;eks uiuiity, Cal., wheri' he resided from icSi^o until Se|)- lemlier, I.S94, when, havin;; demonstrated the wis- dom of his theories and ihoroiiyhlv estalilished the ■d the He is school, he resiiiiied his position and re> pr.ictice of his prol'essioii in Los .\ni;ek vice-president of the National Conlereiice of Char- iiiul Correctii d ch.iirman of the Commit- illes Ire on Ket'ormatoiv and I'reveiitive Work in the National i'rison Compress, and a menilier of the I'lmimittee on .Medical I.eijisl.itioii of the .Medic.il Society of tlie State if Calilornia. of which society he is a nuiiilier and in iSijo was its president: meniher of the Southern Calilornia .Medie.il .Societx and ol Us hoard ol censor- ir and in iSHj was lir-.t piilp|is|u(l in the .Wr.' \'iiil; Mciliiitl IuM'iJ. ,111(1 afterw.ird tr.iii>l.ited into (iermanand French and piililished in luimei'ons scieiititlc journals, lie advoc.ites the climate of this pecnii.ir section as a specific in certain classes of piilinonar) troiililes. His home i-. at lo^Ci .South Hill street, l.os .\ni;eles. .ind his lamil> consl>tsof his wik'. iii'c lla\nes, and lw

the son of Willi.im Simpson, who w.is the seventh son of a small Scottish laird at the loot of the (Ir.impians in Perthshire, Scotland, and who was. as iisiial in those daxs, in the case of the seventh son, inlenih:in, Irehind, and she. liv the ex- ercise of an admirahle si-lf-denial, succeeded in L;i\in;; her four children ;i yocid private school ednc.itioii. Dr. Simjison entered .McOill rniveisitv as ;i stndeiit in lS4(). :md in 1S54 received the decree .M. D.. ;.;radn;itini; with lirst-cl.iss honors in .ill the hr.mches. IK afterwards contimied his studies fi hort period in London. I'alinhuii;. IIIUl I', IJiesideiit of the Los .Anjieles Coiint\ .Medical .Asso- < )n his return to C;inad;i. he w;is appointed siirt;eon lalioii ; and memher of the .\meric.in .Medic.il tc .\s a larije copper mine o n the nortliwestern shores .oci.ition. )f Lake lliiri Thill coiintrv w.is tlien a wilder- In iKS 7 Dr. indle\ iiivestii/aled .1 scitioii of the Cdluiado desert, ahoiit one hundred miles east of and at a few scattered except at the mines, lliidscjii liav posts Its. tl lere were no white 1.1 Any vhich several hundred leet helow inhahitants. Dr. Simpson remained there. :ind in 86 PHYSICIANS ANIi SUR(;iiONS OF AMI-.KICA. till' iu'i>;lil>iirli(iii(l. until 1.S72. .ind until tlu' liist six years dt' liis ivsidfiKc in tlu' dislriil, was iliiutly cnna^ud as a •• mining siirjifon." In 1X66, In- ii'ifivi-d till' yoviTnnuiit appninlnu-nl 111 siMj^i'im to the Indians cif tlif distiirt nnw lalUil Aluonia, with lRad(|iiartiisat ManlluwaninL;. Diir- In;; tin.' six Vfais dt' sciv icf lie travillrd in tlir dis- cliaijic dl' Ids iliitifs, nian\ tlidiisands dl' iidk-s. in d|)rn jioals and hark canors in snnnni'f., and on siidw-slidcs in winter, lanipiiii; in tlic wildiMiifss. dV crcepiiii; into an Indi.m Init at idyht. At tins liinc lie also lirld tliL' dllins (irKironcr and Indi.m mni- niissidiicr Tor the distriet. In Septendier, 1S73, Dr. Sini|sdn renidved to •Montreal, and eni^.i^ed ill private |ir.ietiee. In 1H73. lie was appointed pli\sit i;iii to tlie t ieiier.il I lospilal. and sdiiie years lati'r td the Western lldspital. In liSHo, he entered the iiiedieal laeiilty dl' iiishdps' (.'ollene as pidlessor dl hyuieiie. 'I'liese positions were resigned in 1.SS6. at whiili time lie retired iVdiii active hospital attend. inee, anil joined the eonsiilt- in.H stall's of liolli hospil.ils. In i.S.Si, he received Irom liishops' t'ollet;e ihr nil ciiiuU'iii (lei;ree of .\I. 1). I )r, Simpson, who Is .1 prominent authdrily in the medical department of life assurance, has lor many years held the position of nu'die.il referei' to the C'aii.idian branch of the lM|uit.ilile Life Assiir.iiice Society of the Inited States. .\Itlidiii;li l)\- no means i^iwii to vdUimiimus or freinient wrilinv;. he has contril.uted p.iper-. from time to time to local medical ioii'iials. and has also on maiiv occasions discussed in the popular press so-called niedic.il politics and kiiidii-d sulijeits. and is a memlier of the Canadian .Medical ,\ssocialion, .md the .Medico-Cliiniiyic.il Society of .Montreal. .M.irrieil I leleii. eldest (l.iiinhler of the late Wil- liam riiimiiier. commissioner of Indian l.inds. Ottawa. Their children are .\iine, (lerlriide. .Mar- ij.iret. Mlaiiche. am! Willi. im l.ovat .Siiupsoii. BLANKS, John Harrison, \a..luille. lemi.. sdii of lawiii l\,ilph and .Mary l.iiie ( Huff) lilaiiks, i;r,iiid-.dii df James W. Illanks. was horn .\d\emher yo. 1H53. ill Lauderdale Cdimty. .Miss, lie attended tlu' Cdimiidii scliddls and 'rddiiisiiha .Ac.idemv and ■Maridii (Miss.) Iliuh sclidol, and cominenced the study of medicine in iSyj. at Toomsuh.!. with Dr. J. ('■. Knox. He w.is uradiiated I'roni the .Medical Colleije of .Mahama in 1H74. and Irom the C iilleye df I'hysicians and Suri;ediis in the ('ity of .New N'ork. in 1S76: also took a post-iiiadiiale course in suryeryand yvnecolouy at the .New N'ork I'olvclinic. lS,S4-',S7. lie Cdilinienced the pr.ictice of medicine at C'lilia, .Ma., hut remained there onlv four months, in 1.S74. and was then at Meridian. .Miss., from l.S.S7-"SS, and at Nashville, 'reiin. from l.SS.S totlie present time ( 1X1)4). He is a iiiemher of the .Mis- sissippi State .Medical .Association : .Medic.il Societv of the St.ite of 'reiinessee: N.islnille .\cademv of .Medicine: Southern .Suiniial and CiMiecolonicil .\ssociation : .\mericaii .Medic.d .Association. Ironi which he was delegated in l.S7i;tothe Canadian •Medical .Association; and the Lauderdale Countv .Medical .Societv, of which he was president in 1S1S3. ■ind secretary i.S7c)-'si.s>ippi .Medical .\ssdcia- lion. |.S,S6: •• I )iaynosis MnrlTie.itiiieiit of Laceration of the Cer\ix Cteii." Tr.insactioiis .Mississipiii Sl.ili •Medic.il •\ssociatioii. l.S,S7: •• Kellex Nervous I'lu- ilomeiia from Lacer.ilion of the I'erineimi and Kec- tocele." Tr.insactioiis of Southern .Siiri;ic.il .iiid ( ivnecolo^ical .Vssdciation. l.S.SS: ••.Vl'leafor K.iilv ( )pir.iti\i' Interference in t)v.irian Tumors." Amen- Kin Jiiiiniii/ ol' (iyiit'ii'ldi^Y. Toleilo. ( )liio. iS()i. •Married. .Novemher 7. 1X77. .Miss Octavia I'. .McKeii/ie. of .Meridian. .Miss. They have four chil dren. — Lu;,'eiie .McKeii/ii-. Jaiiie Cary. John llai- risoii. and .M.ii\ Lena Illanks^ CASSIDY, John Joseph, Toidnto. Ont.. sop of James .md •M.ir^aret ( Koley ) Cassidy. !.;raiidson of J.iiiie> C.issidv. W.IS horn at Toronto. July 4. |S43^ He was educateil at St^ .Michael's College. Toronto. l.S54-'r>o. and 'he Colleije de Ste. ,\iinr de la I'oi.itieie. I'. O.. l.SCio-'fij^ (.'ommeliced the n Mmly "I' mt'li^''"' t,„ii- courses 01 School of .Medicin xii>itv. and w.is .^,,M med.illisL •>" dsrd his prol'essi t«entv-l'ne years iV.res'df the pro .••\ Manu.il ot II l,i„l, >,hooUanil 11" h.is puhlished I. ,111, -■/, ( 'ii>iiii/"i> I So', contrihuted ,S,,-,. collalMir.it< ,il,o' has puhli-h. reports of the pi ,111(1 .iiinual repi II..1UI1 Officei- Pi-,i\idence. iS'''' Hospital, \isitiii 1,1 lonsultiiiL; Soiiety. i^^y- '■ IHuiics. Toronto provinci.il I'lo.ud (Mit.irio, i.SS2-'i). lie was a memh three years: of ll ,nid of the liceu-i lie W.IS appointci ,,f he.illh of Oni 1 lU^ieiie and 1 he read a p.i|) n.is silhse(|Uei i.rary council uiess. Jaiiuai I itt.iw.i hetwei I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS <)1" AMIOKICA. I J sii,il\ (il niLtlkiiH- in 1.S64. at Tnriiiitu: .iltcndiil liiur cmirsi's of tiu- ]jrai.- iJMd his priifL'-.siiin in Tun-nto to the pn-M-nt time, luinn-fne' Mars. In assoiiation with scxtral tcm- Inns III' tlir iimvinii.il Iniard i>l' lic-altli. lie wriitc ••A Manual nf ll>i;ieni-." mm iim.-(1 in n in the provinie of ( Inlarin. Ill- lias |)iililislR(l iKia->iiinal |ia|M-r> in the C {iiiMislii'd nuni(Tiiii> |ia|>tT> in tli<- annual n|icirls of tlir pnniniial hoard of health. iXSj-cjj. ,111(1 annual reports of the A'-sxiation of Medit.il lli.illli ( tftiiers. < )pt. lie tta» sur;;e<>n. House of riirvideiue. liS6.S-'75: >nri:e<>n. Toronto tieiural llci>pital. ^isitini; statT. lX<'i<^-'.S4. now nicnilxi ■ i| (cMi>iiltinu statV: pre>ident Toronto .Medi(al S(i(i(t\, rScS5: examiner in niediiine and tlieia- |riulies. Toronto I riiver-iti . iSS^-'.S.S: menilier of ridviiuial lio.ird of Health for the I'rovinie ol niii.irid. iSS2-(>4. has lietn ihaimian of the hoard. Ill u.is a menilptr of the rity separate >eh(piil hoard lime vears: oftiiepuljlir lihr.in Ixiard three years : .111(1 of the lieense i:oninii«-ioiier-. hoaril three years, lie was appointed to reprrs«-nt the )>ro\inLial lioard (if liealth of ( >iit irio at the International (dii^ress of |i'ii\ le^i.iii .i--ii», ll}.^iene .111(1 Diiiioi^raphy. London. i.S(^i. at uhich lie read a p.ipei in xition |\. ,tate hygiene: he vvas snlise(|iieiitl\ .iiipointeil nieniher of the hon- orary council of the liriti»h Knipire. of that con- L;iess. Januar\ t,\ . |.S<>j. at a tonlerence held at ' ili.iua lietuecii the rmvineial and Federal pniilic health authoritlis on tholer.i and vit.il st.iti-. Irene. |ohn. lalward. .Marnarei. .\polloiiia, .\iithon\. and 'Marv Isahel. i.nu \Kii (, \i,i 1; 1 ■ i\. FOX, Edward Gagcr, Wiilu isti, Id. Conn.. Mill ol I )r. kiouell and .\iiii .\l.uia (ti.iuer) F<>.\. i;r,iii(Uipii of l),i\i(l .\. |'ii\. u,is liorn .\il'.;u«t .S. 1K51). at W'ellier.slii'Id. .\\Wx ^iMduatiii;; I'roni the liiijli school and liltiii;; for dillem' under private tutors, he liej;aii to read medicine with his lather. Koswell l'o\. .\l. 1).. ill i.SyS: attended three full iniirsc^ III' Iciliiii-, M ilii I ■|ii\cr^il\ of the Citv of .\iu ^(l^l^, .Medical I )i |iarliiieiil. and w.i> '4r;iiUiate(l ill l-'eliru.iry, iSHjj : also received private in^truition uliile atUndinn lectures. I)r. hdx h.is practi-eil iiu(li( iiif ill his native louii >iiice 1H.S3. He is a iiuiiilier of < 'ounecticut .St.ite .Medical Societv anci of Hartford tdunty .Medical Societv. He h,a.s l.een physician and surneon to Connecticut st.ite prison since lS(jl ; health ollicer of \\etliei-~tield. nS.S.S tt. present time: secret. iry iind tieasiirer of hi> >(;h(M>I district since lSiS(j: ;ni(l medicil e\:iniiner li>r>e\- ei.il life insurance conip;iuies. Dr. Ko\ \v.i> clel- eL;;ite to the .\meric;iii .\le(lic:il .\ssociation in iSSi^. to the .New York State Medicil Society in iSSX. .111(1 fellow from ll.irtford coimt\ to the Cimnecticiit state society in l.SS(^. lie i-, ;i .M;i.-^on and a Knight Templar. .M.uried, ( )cloli(r z(\. iSijj. .Mi^-. IVance- Sti«I- (iard Wells, of W'etliersliclil, Conn. c n ,« V IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I t^ |2| |25 iU 12.2 ■- IIS |l.25||..4|||,6 < 6" ► Hiotographic Sciences Corporation ■^^ !\ 4^ :\ \ tV UV"^^^ >V« >^ 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, NY. USSO (716) 873-4S03 I'llVSRIA.VS AM) Sl'K(;i:o.\.S i>h AMI.KKA OAMBEB, William Perry, Si.intcm. Mkli.. Uirii Itttt-mUr J7. 1S54, ,ii l'.i\ tlic Mill III ttf'iir^r .mil (.itiiliiii ( li.u liiiian ) ( >.inil>i'i', <>l New Nfirk. ^rjiiil-xiii III Jnliii (i.inilict iit I'lnii- MU.llii.l. .ili'l l:i<''|I-'.:i.i>iiIsiiIi hI julm (i.ilillirt. ulin W.LS Ihiril ill llllK.ltl'll .11 tilt' III' i!» .1 rt'nisttrrd |ili,iriii.u i>t in llii- •.t.ilc nl Miclii K.in. having ri-irivnl .1 iii|iliiiii.i Irmii tin- -.(.iti liii.inl In .M.iiili. 1MX7. Dr. c.iM's 111 iIh' ^■\^■ .11x1 i-.ir: li.i>. |n'rl'iilllU'(l t«c. ii|i<'r.iliiiiis liir i('iiiii\iiiu i.iim-r nl tin- lirr.isl: t»i. Iiiyli mIi.hiI. I'.m 111 . I lliici. ,ii ilic Nnrm.il -(In Mil lor lrr|iliiiiiin; llir Hkiill : lun Inr iriilcitnnn : .imi A niinilicr nl tciiiitninic-. Inr mnMr^t'tit >tralii>iiiii«. l><-»iil('s iillirr ii|ii'r.itliin\. Mr li.i« in.iilc sniiu- nrij; iii.il irM'.ii'ili in li.u l('iiiilii<.;\ will) .1 N'n. I niitrn Mii|ii' ni.iuliilnni; J, 400 ill.iiiirtri«. .mil li.i> nti'lilU |)rimii siiiiir (lis|iiili(l i,i-.rs of Upliciid liM-r li\ tin ilixiivi-rv ot llir l\|iliiil<| li.i(.illi in tlii' Iri.il

  • .- (Ii.ir^cs. Ill' is .ilsii iisinu .1 i.iliimi inniliiiit'ii I'.ir.iilii' .mil li.iU.mir li.ittrr\ nliilsnwn innstnu linn. .\ |i.i|i»r 1111111 his jiiii ,,n llii- •• Krslrirlimi .111(1 I'li'Mntinii III till' I ).iii^('riius ('iiiiiiiumir.ilili I )is(',lsi's. rriilll tilt' St.inil|Hiilll nl tlir lli.lltll Oiruir .mil I'liNsii iaii." ».is piiiilislii'tl in tlit- I'rnt ftiliiiy^ nl lilt' S.mit.ir\ Cnininiinn liild .it St.iiilnn. .\|iril 27. J.S. i.'^<>{. Ill' is .llsn till' .iiltllnr nl |i.l|ii'rs nil •• r\|ilin-.\l.il.iri.il Ki'Vt'r." •• I )imsiinn.'" •• ll.utt'ri- ninuy in .Miiluiltry .mil l'rn|ili\l.i\is nl riuriH'r.il I'l'Xfr." rt'.iil lirlnir llir Miilii'^'.m St. Ill' Mi'ilit.il Silt ii'l\, .M.i\ ^. t.Si(4. .mil |iul>lisli('il in its Tr.m..- .iiiiniis: .llsn in tlir M,uli,,iliiii,iSii>xi,iill\ff'o>li> Dr. (I.milii'i iii.irricil lirst. in I.SS;. .Miss .■\ililii I. Kniiil, nl .Mtltriilr. MJin iliril in I .Si;o : ni.irriiil. si'inntl. in i.Sijj, Miss l.ill.i M, liuikrtll. Imrii l.inii.iry j. l,S7i, .11 Winlwnrlli. < int.. .mil .1 !;r.iilii- .Itr nl .Sl.mtnn lliyh sillnnl. rluA ll.lM- nllt' fllilll. Willi. mi < irnr:;r ( i,iinl>rr. Iinrn |iil\ \. I.Si*ii| light in thr Y .ir». He it. jimI Ih- T. .r.Mltutrti yt. . irnnl ihr «W , -iim ihr CVA. ' intarH). ami it»| .it\ oi T' . .f mnlkinr hr n thr nnhrf'Mt iifiikinr in l^rl 'Iii-rr until I"*;! Ilr. MmL Mfflical .V*«»*i llclllh iWiJcrT. .rf»iW>»; •iml llraith." 1 ' linn iii Kvccutnt the •• |'rrM«lrttr» Dr. M.Ml.<-IUn iirthr nt «»iWI I \ndrfi»'» S««cirt« I hi' Latt-r ««>rt» i .Marrirfl. IHttr < .inifrt'dt: C'lolr. 1 .irt- Katlwrtnr. 11 iml Ktnmfh fri- IfORBIE. Vt Kr.tr J..!:n. \ mil Kli/Jfirth I! riinmos \»*rir. I>rini;;litv trrry .itti-mU'tl thr jiri* nnt' \r.ir. ami cii .1 stmlrni in Ihr « \. S.. wbrrc hi* twenty yt'Vtf'* hr trom tlu- \rrii'{iliiV*M|i \\\U. « h.jrt-» K III h \\<- l'>Unriii» 1 ll.irvard b« «*• Uini; ilia;jfi»«r«l stnt In thr *tn. ili'Vflnjittl info m .1 ft-w wi-rks Mn .Norrif 4ttrn si K(;kons ok a.mkkk.a. 89 .rb»h «ci>iiiil '4 Kik^niiiM'll. .\r;:\k'. Sdiil.iiul. .1 siuilml in ■ \iu\iUf. xhtvik «^ the Ihiniillinii, liiv;li Mlinnldt lit .11x1 K<«i«ii;:li mIii«i|-> nf C.iii.kI.i >i\ .>r». Ilr oidnnriKni llic «liiil\ n|ii Mnlit.il I'.ii - Itv. jml Ik- T>«a<(iti> Stluiol ••! Miiliiini', atiil w.is .r.wiiuini \t. It.. U'tia iIh' totnu-i in 1.S7J. Me 'ii-i\r nl ' inl.iri>>. aiwl ih* lirx^rr <•! .\l. I). Imin tlir IniMi- ..tv ii< T»*imu> in |XJU(. U'liilc iiui-nini: llir >lii(K 'I nHtlkinr hr jimt UmA an (U-iliM- (ihum' in arts n thr unhrr*r. .\|j(l.rlbn i> j tm-inU-r ul' tin- I )iiiiiinii>n Vlitlical .VvMKJuiixa : .!•.«■ m iat ii in ul lAiiutivt' llctlth iMticrr* «< Ontatwi. Canad.i. ,ind «.is il> .ri-«iA tlit- .Xiniiiian I'liMii lltalth .\**i»uSi>ia : muni(i|ul (oniuillnt ul Ticn- t..n. iX.Ho-'Hi ; mrmiarr <.l lln- ImlwiI ul' iduia- iHin ot Trrntxa. iK7X-'7i;: imtliial lu-.iltli iilii- irf. \>y apjixintmmt. 1K74 tn iX;;o: ami dini- inr •>! MrcKtnit« Inuiluti-. Tiriiton. |S7(; in i,S<^i : l>r. .\l.trl.<'nLui hit* ]«ilHil ji.i|mi> un ■■l)i|ili- ili«Ti.«.~ iHJW;; •• IJIrtI <4 IMurcslin;; nn 1 llniali .ind llrahh." tH^fy. in iIk- K«-|»irl» nl tin- .V-sm ia- iKiti <•» hvrcutrtc lirahli «MtMtT« <>M Inl.iiin : al-n ihr •• {'rr-^Mlml'* .WWlrr**." lS<;i. I)r. .\|j(l.rlbn »♦ J mt-mln-r '4 Tft-nton. and wa- |iusidinl nl Ihr Littrr «s Aiimista • .tnifrnlr CToIr, j.^ T««-nl .\i( liihalil. inil KtnrMth Kntxt. HORBIK, WillUlm George, Wrsi liiamh ki\.ir J. .tin. \.. « -»<-.ir.i. K..ti 1.1 \\ illi.iin llnwaiil .ind Kli/.il>rth i?Mr|ihrfH>i>n t \rTr», K<A •«Im>i>I (if Dundee, Sentl.ind. nne \rar. jn>I c»niin£ t .1 >tiHlrnt in ihr i>>mni<U nl I'idmi munu, N. S.. whrTr hi* {urrnt« r»-«iilf| Imnnis Irom thr \ louiiU. \. .S.. niidci the |>re«t|>lii»»hi|» <-> 11^ lntMr% at lljnani I ni»er>it\. .\led- ieal Vlxiiit. ami «a» ^rjikute*! in jul\. i7. .\ ten d.i\% \ihtif tit hi« tvaminatinn Im decrees at llar\ard hr *»f inintt\ \tT\ ill in hi> iiM>ni, the ease iH'in;: M<-\. and he was at nme sent to ihr s(cull-|»<% lwM(nnt Inur^weeks in iS.So. six wcrk* :n IKKK, and ai-ain I ii;hl Heiks in |X<;| . I)r. Nnrrie is a niemlirr (i^ ihr Vnj Ss4«uth>n : Harvard .Midii.il .\lunini .\ss;. .in«l in I'idoii. iXi^, williwi t.tjttu.t. VHCKII . .ind is niie nl the health ofticrr* in the munk'i|<^ilil\ nl I'iitnii (niintv. I >r. Norrii- W.IS a|i|ioint<-7. He lias nutk- a sioxLiI simlv ol diseases nl vvnimn and ihiblrrn ami <>l the ner- vniis svsirin. .md has reatl Jl ililfati-nt nuitinys nl the .\nv.i .Stntia .\leili«al S»k-l\ iu|irTs on ■•i;|osso- l_ilii.il r.ir.ilvsis.' ■■ l>uer)i<'r.il l.<.Lini|fsLa." •• Tliera- piiilits, ■ "Vital .St.itisiies." arwi -- l'h\»kal Kduca- linii." In |S<>4 he m.iiir a liijK in iIm- Urui-r titles. ami litin^ iiiatle a nieinlirr *4 ihr Cak-abMiia C lull. Thiini'.;li the (ntirtesv ot Sir Ourk-s Tu|«|it'r he was aiinrdi'd the |iri\ih::i- ol li>lrnin;{ to a ik-liate ill the llnllsf nl t nlnlllons. .\l.iiiirii. Ills!, in i.S'>7. \Ii-s Annk. vouiiyest d.iiii;hli I nl .\le\ iiider .\li lki>rt.ibE.ol Ihirlum. \. S.. vvlin died in 1S71. Ie.ivinu>>nr •iauciitt-r. < hristine i;ii/alMlli. He iii.irritd. s«tirtj«l. in 1X75. .Miss Jessie I'lnrrliie, vniin'.;tst iLiui^hlrT ol the late lli.iilrs |'hilli|>s r.irkrr. nl ln::«r'uj|. Ont. FECK, George, l.li/aUth. \. ].. mm oi .Vanm ami .Mii.ind.i il'i. iHj*.. at I »Tanj;* . N.J. He vv.is ediieateil in the |Hil>lk ami |in\ate schools nl < >r.ini;e. ami iimler |>ri\4tr tutor*. Ilr coin- nieiieed the stiidv ol mertte|>- lors lieinn I»rs. Steplun I IU^«m«tet. joM-pli c n 90 I'HYSICIANS ANU SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. M.itlu'r Sntitli. .itiiljulin II. Witt.ikcr. IK- .itti'iKlcd lour oiiirsr> nt iiuilii.il Urtiirr» at tlir C'iil|c;;f ol" I'liysiciaiis .mil Siirmniis in tlu' Cilv of \i» Nnrk. ant! w.ts ur.ii III, (It'll In mi I Ik- >aiiu- in 1S47. Ki-ti'ivril the (k'Hffi' III A. M. Irnni llu- C'-ilK-m' nl' \'f\v JiT- -ey in 1X57: I'vamiiifil l.\ I'manl 1 if Naval Mriliral 1.1 OKI. I ■I I K. OlTuiis .mil liiiinil i|ii.iliru'il lor .i|i|iiiiii(iiu'iil. I.iii- 11.11 \ 5. 1S51. ( iiimniNsjiiiitil .i»l»t.iiii Niitmoii I'l li- III, ll\ j;. IS5I: iillltl'tll tn llu- (. }\ll/i- lliiiiu- Si|ii,iiliiin .\in;ii,.i J3. i,S;i : tniiMil in llu- (iult nl Mi-vim. (.'.iiililir.in -i-.i .mil \Vi->t Inilii-. : «riisst-il llu- Ulliiniis III j'.in.iin.i lit-tuii- tlu- t ■iii>trii( linn nl llir r.iiliii.iil : .i>-.i-.li-il llu- »iirv ixnr-. nl Str.iiirs li\|.f- ililinii 111 D.iiii-ii: jniirnrM-il In llu- I'.ii ilii via llu- S.in ill. Ill liver .mil l.ikr Ni».ir.ii;ii.i In S.in lii.in ilil Siir : I iiriiil iliNpali lus in ilu- I niuil St.itr> luin- i^li-r .It l.rnii. .Mill \i>ili-il till' |iriiui|i.il titles anil liiwns 111 Nii.ii'.iuii.i : |iirtiii|i.ileil In lit- l>ninli.iril- mi-nl 111' S.iii (ii.in ilt-l Nniti- : ili-t.itluil Irmn llu- I'viliit Se|ileiiilier I. I.S|;4: nrilen-il In llu- Nav.ll Ki-nile/Miiis. New Snrk. Se|ileiiilier II, lS;4: ilet.ii lieil < (( inljei 15, l.S;?: 1 x.iniitieil ami ivinni- ineiiiU'il Inr |iiiiiiinlinii April 10. ■•S;fi: nrileri-il tn tri^.ili- .sy. I.iiwiiihi. lii.i/il Si.ilinn. Se|itemlier ;o. iSjTi: jniiu-il I'.irauiiiv l!\|H'ilitinn. ili-t.itlu-il Irnni the .V/. /.(lfiV(V/i«-. .M.ix II. I."*;!): nnleltil In the leiiiviiii; ship ,\'(';7// ( ■.;<<'////o. t mn- inissiiiiieil siMijiiiii .M.|\ \o. I.SM . reliii iieil In llie Inileil SI. lies III the .S,-miih>l,\ aiul jniiu-il llu- N. .\. lilni k.lililli; Kleel : silMil nil llu- I'nliiin.K- rivt-r iliirliiL; tlu .itteiiipteil MiHk.iile li\ reliel li.il- leries, .iiiil Innk p.nt in llu (.ipline nl I'nri Knv.il. r'ern.inillii.i. anil Nnrlnik : ilii.itlu-il tinin tlu- Scni- .//l iX. lK/>j; ilrUtht-*! S<-p- lfiiilH-r 24. 1H64. .mil nrilt-rt-il In Ibc lUilahi . Nnrll .\tlanlii- llliK'k.Kliiii; Kh-et ; ilrt.Mh«l Srji«t-n>U-r ?. 1S65. and nrih-reil in the I'linMrhlt. cirtito) of iht A/oiKtiiiiihl- via Straits nf M.iKt-ILin u> Son Kran- cistn : en iniite witnessed the l>>miurf \'al paraisn and Callan li\ the S[>.ini->h Hurl: lolun- teereil tn aid in the care nf tlu- wiiu'Mk-tl aftrr llx aitiiin at C'.ill.in. .iiul .isslsted the mttlicil '•ftiix'T in I h.irjje alinard the t'll/ii li,- X/iuirtil 'A \\h. S|unish Kleel : visited llu- I'enivi.in l|nrt|riul athorc. and tendered ser\lie In llu nudiial ■•nki-r inilurt;*-: del.uhed June i.S, |.Sfi^i. and .ki ■>in;unM- iIk- .Xllanlit mast lielnn- the mmpk-tion <>f thr rjilnkat . t-stnrled \>\ ,1 s<|U,idrnn nf Inllt-il Slati-* cataln : nrdeied In \.i\ \ N.ud. New Vnrk. A|>ril 1. iMt-j : detathed .\l,i\ ^o. I.S^m). and nriler«-«l !<• (ht- fri;'att .S'(//'///<' .\I.|\ Jj. iSfn;: reteived aUurii Irom the .\.u.d .Vi.ideiin the ^r.iiiii.ited t l.iss lA mHUhijnm-ii. .mil s.iiled nil ,1 pr.uliii- 1 riiise tn Kurt ifit- ami itra/ii : del.u lii-il JiiK ,;S. 1.S70: iirilt-rr«l l<> iIk- Na\\ N'aril. .New \u\\. .SepleniliiT ■;. 1S70. C'<>inmi««iH-ii Deieiiilier jfi, 1X7^: nrdered .Is nM-n»i<«-r <intfil int-flil»-T nl N.i\.il .Meilli.il I A.iiiiiiiini; IW<.irtl Ifcrfi-mlirf I. 1S77: nidrit'd III i\. mill). itlnn fnr |>ri>in>ili<>n. Jan- ii.irv 14. 1.S7.S. ( nnmilsslnned nM-dkal liiritlnf nl the yr.ide nf (.ipt.iln. trnm Janiurt 7. 1S7K : ilel.iiluii .iiiil nrdered .\pril 30. l.S7i». a» nu-tnlNi nf Ketirinu Itn.iid .mil president nf .XIhIhjI Lvjiii- iiiinu I'ln.iid : del.uhed .md nrdireii .is |iri->iilal. .M.ire M.mil. (,.il.. Julv Z. I.SXo: . l.S.S^. and nil le.ixe: nrdtrnl as nw-niiM-r «ti \.n,il I'ln.ud nf iiispetllnn .md Survei Ifc-irmlx-i li. iS.Sj, and dt-l.u'lu-d Jiiiu- 3. 1.SX5. ami nn inail- liii; nideis: nrdered .is nunilier nf I niirl nl |rM|tiir\. W.ishliintnn. June JO. 1SS4: tiHirt iliss<>|itil iKti-tn- lier 31. I.S,S4; nidi nil .|s dele^att- lr«rtii .Xlt-tlital |)i-p.irliiient nf the N.n \ In .inniial imxtini; ni .\nuriiaii .Medii.il .VssiKi.itinn. .\|>ril •». 1XK4. W.ishiiiytnii. ,md .\prll zy. I.*<.S5. .it Ntn • »rl«-ans ; nrdered .is delen.ile tn rt-pres«-nt iIm- .\l<-inin:{ Ibian!. Na\\ I )eparliiieiil. \\'.islilni;tnn. NnxemlHT 5. i>W7. an<; del. 11 hell |ul\ i). I .S.S.S : .iiid Imiii length •>! s«-nkt-. Ill innfnrinllN with 1 h.ipti r III, s<-tlk>n 1444. Kevised Sl.iluli s iif llu Inlleil St.ilt-«. Iran-lt-iTn: tn tlu- retired list nl nffuers nf till- n.i\ > . lie is a nu-inlier nl the .\nurit.in Mttik^l .!»»<•- eialinii ; .Xiiurii.m .Xt.uleiin nl .\lt-di«ine: .Xmct- U'.in I'ulilii- lle.dth .\ssnt i.iiinn : ami Ne« \ A»cHi.ilinn ut Miiirjstuwn. N.J. SMITH, Frank Trester, i liaMaii<><>t:.i. ivnn.. .nil (.1 •iiiirui- \\'.i>liiiii;liiii ,inil .\lar\ .\iiii (Jniu-.) Sinitli. uas linni .M.udi ^. l yrad- iiliil It. S.. with liisl liciiiciis. in iSSo, and Imni rt liii li lif liuivrd tin- dr;;n<' iil .\. .\|. {/>i a /iin/t'i r ) . 11 1SS7. He I ciMiini III I d tlit- >tiid\ nt nudiiiiir in 1S7.S, iindii Id. (iniii;i Kill. 11. nl lliuuiis, l)liiii. ilr .illriidid ninlii.il IiiIiiiin. l.SSa-'.Sl, .mil I.S.Sl- S'. .It tile |)r|i,irtiiiriit nl .\lidii iiii- .mil Siir^i r\ ni till- I'lliMlsilN nl .Mil liii;. Ill, .Villi .ViIhu. Ilnlll wllilll III- W.l.s ;;i,iiill.itril Jillir JJ. I.S.Sj. jn JiiK i>t tin- ..mil' M'.u lu' liii.itrd in tlu' |ii.i(tiri' nl iiuilii inr .11 \ nim^slnw II. ( thill, n iii.iiiiiiii; tluii- milil .\ii:.:iiNt. I s.S J. thill VMiit tn \i\v ^ll^l^ iil\..iiiil |ii.utisiil II liiis|)it.iU tlirir until I.S.S7. r\n|it tli.it Ilr w.ls -lii|i siiryriili .1 Irw ninnth- in I.SS4-'S;. ni.ikilii; :ii{iN tn lii.i/il .mil In .Vni'.triil.ini. Ilr Ini.ilnl In I li.iil.mnnM.i. 'riiiii.. in lilmi.in. iSSj. wlaif In- M. >>iiii I' ii in.iiiird. I Ii WK IKI v|| U sMI I II. III. Smith li.i> l.rin Mint.ir\ nl tlii' Tri-Statc \|nlil.ll Snlilty nl' .M.lli.ini.l. • iinlyi.l. ;md 'ri-|IIU>- .n- >ilUr its rilimd.llinll ill iS.Si;. Il.l\i||',; (iiilduitcil till' jirrliniin.irv <'nrirs|inllllrllir .llld rnli>trd (III- jirntr^stiiii in its nii^.mi/.itiiai : iiiiniliri nl tin- .Mid- n.il .Siirirtv 111 till- Sl.itf nl 'riiiiusMi : .\iiiriir.m Mcdii.d .XsMiiLitinii : and nl tin- ( li.ill.iiinnu.i .Mi-d- II .ll SniirtJ. Ill- yivis spii i.d .lltrlltinll In llis- r.l>l> Ol till- IM'. I.ll. tlnsf. .lllil lllln.lt, .lllll ll.l. rrad x.iriiiUN |ia|HTK iK'forf llii- Mnit'tii-s iianud. tn.iiii. Ill llu'iii |>iilill>lu'd ill till' varliiii> imirii.ds. Ill- li.iN liitti |iriilcsMir 111 disr.iM's of llii' r\r, I'li.il- t.llliHit;.! .Mt'dii.ll ( iilli'Ut'. silltc its nru.llli/.llinll III l.SSi;: w.is rlinii.d aNsi'l.ml mm- ^rnli. Nrw Niilk I l|ihtli.ilniii .mil .\ui.il lii's|iil.il. \i« Sink. 1XS4: .is»ist- .mt risiiliiit |ili\sii i.m .11 l.niini.mt |jns|iit.il, W.itd's Island, Nrn Nnik. i.SS'i: .issist.mt irsidint |ili\- siri.m .It till' llns|>it.d Im Kii|itmiil .md ( ri|i|il('d, NrW Nnrk, I.SSf.-'S7 : siiii;rnii Sriniid Ki'uilili'lll 'rriilirssi'i', I iiilnrin K.mk. Kniylits ul I'ulii.is: nu'iiiliri lilt. I riiil.i ri li.ilrinilN : .Masmiii tttdii : Olid I'lllnw: \V Iiiiiii nl thr Wmld. Hi- has llnllr snilli' nli|;lll,d Wnlk ill illM'sti^.|lill^ lilt' |iln|i- rilii's nl Ilnlll' sri'in .mil llniin SI ill. .Ill .umimt nl vshiihw.is |inl>lislit'il in thr Jiiitniii/ i'/ f/n- . Im,i ■ h ini Mild' III . /. w>, iiilioii, I Si(i . .M.niird. Iiiiir (1. I.Si)^. .Miss \\.\\\ Diiiu.m. "I ( h.ltt.mnn^.l. BATTEN. John Mullin, m litisiMii-li. I>.i.. Iinlll .Vjitil |i). |.S|7. ill I. .1st |il.md\»illr |n\M|slli|l. Clu'strl inimH, r.l., is thr snii nl |.mus .mil .S.ir.ih (.Mullin I Il.ittrii. his l.ttliir luiiit; nl' l'.n'.^lis|i •mil his niiitlirr nl Smtili-liisli I'Xtr.ii linn, .mil ^r.milsnii III Willi.mi iLitti'ii. Mr Huikid nii .i t.uni .md .itltndrd thr puMir sihnnls in wintii until I'illlilirll M'.lls iil'.ii;r, llirli t.iU',;lit si linni in v.iliniis Ini.ilitli's iluiii)',: till' wiiitir inniitlis. .mil .iltriidrd the St.iti- Nnini.il sihiinl .11 .Milli Tsvilli'. I'.i.. dm - iny till' suninu'i si.isniis until lir ».is yi.idii.itrd ■ (.tlht'lnt III DllllU'llts Inilll tll.lt illstitutinll. Ill' lii'H.m thr stud) nl inrditilir in ihi' wiiitil nl l.Sjfi- ■;7. iiiidir 1)1. W'illi.mi i'nm|)inn, ni LiiumsIit. I'.I.. ti'.ii hill!.; nu'.mwhili' : .tllrniUd t\vn imirsis III III tuns .It till' .Mi'dir.d I )r|i.ittnii nl nl tin- Ini- MTsity III IViiiis\l\.mi.i. .md w.is i;iadu.ili'd in M.irrli. lSfi4. I'lir linhlii'ii mniitlis pir\iniis In his ^i.iilu.itinii III w.is 1 iiii'dii.il i. lllll. Ini.itrd in thr I nitrd St.itis .irni\ hnspit.ils .11 I liiisti.m stii'i'l. and at lirn.id .mil (liiir) stiiits. riiil.idrl- phi.i. wlit'tiir 111' .iltindrd inrdii.d Irituiis. ( )|i M.iiili .'J. i.S(p4. Ill' W.IS .ippninii'd .iitiin; .issist.mt siiiiiinii in till I nitrd .St.ilis ti.ny.w.is .iit.nhrd In thi- I . S. S. i'lil/iv illy, .mil w.is .ilin.inl lli.il vi'ssi'l will II shr p.iiiii ip.itrd with l.iiiil. W'illi.mi l>. < iishiny in sinking; tin I'nnridi'i.ili' i.ini . i!h,iii,ii U-, .it >ll llppi'lllnlli; li\rl, I'lMllnllth, N. *., nil till lllnlllillj; nl I lltiilill jS. |Sf>4. Ill' w.is .llsll IIII till' I'llliiY ( //r. nil .III r\prllilinll up till' Si llppi'l Ulilli; liMI. Si'ptinilirr jij. iSfi4, whin th.il vrssil ^nl .i'.;inuiid .mil W.IS suliji'itrd In .1 i.ikini; liiv Im Imii limiis Ilnlll I'nllli'drr.ltl' h.lttrliis .mil sll.upsi tils. W'liili' nil this silip hi' tii'.iti'd .III I'liilrinii nl vrllnw li'M'r. .It Nrwiii'llir. N. I'. |)l. Il.ltlrll W.is nil till' I'. S. S. MiiiiiiMitii. nil till' niniiiiin; n| .\piil i). |S(>4. wlii'ii .111 .nil nipt w.is in.idr tn Mnw up tli.il M'ssi'l !n pi .11 iiiu .1 mil' lumdnd pminil Inipnin iiiidiT liir, .itid III- W.IS also with tin- iilil.i.itrd t'Npi'ditinn up till Kii.iiinkr livi'i in Ihnnihrr. I.S^4. whin twn M'ssi Is III thr I'llinn llirt wrir slink li\ 1 niilnli T.iti' tiiipi'dni's. 'I'lu' I'rni.undrl nitlii' tlrit thru IMIirti.itrd thr rllrlin's iiilintlv Im lilt\ mill's. li',;litiii^ ( niilrdi i.ili li.iitiiiis. inl.mliv. .md sll.Upsllnlilirs till whnir liist.lllll. .lllll t.lkill:^ Up .md 1 \plndill>; 1 i'.,:ht\ ( nllli ili l.iti Inlprllms. Attn c o n 9i I'llVSKI.WS AMJ SlK<;Kt)NS »tK A.MKKKA. itcrvinj; on viiiimis I'liiiril Stales vcsm-Is nf-«ar, 111- W.IH lliitllll.ll>l\ (IJM ll.irurll llriMI lllr t'llitl'll Stairs ri.iv \ . M.iiili Jj. iSfid. wiili llic (li.iiiUs nl llu- (liii.iniiuiil. Ill- thru J.K.ilicI .It l.\t"ii. r.i . lull iiin.iiiiii! iiiil\ si\ wrfks, .mil tln'ii Nittlni |hi- in.lllrlltl> ill l'ilt<>lillli;ll. 1)1. Il.lttni is .1 liii'llllii'l lit Allr^lullV t i.lI'lH Miilii.il Sell ill) : .Miilii.il S.«iit\ ut llir St.itc "t IViiiis\K.iiii,i : Anuiii.i'i Mnlii.il A»sik i.iliiiii : N'iiitli liitrni.itiiiii.il .Mnlii.il t cuinn -s : .mil ».is liir .1 loiiu tiiiir .1 iiu'inlx't' nl tlir .Mutt Mnlii.il (liil). 111' rittsliiiiu. Ill' uliirli 111' w.is till- prtsiili lit nm- M'.ir. Ill- w.ls iliitiil |ilrsli|iiit 111 tlic .\lli- ylifliy I'ciiintv .Mnlif.il Smiitx in |.iiiii.ir\. iS.Sfi. .mil triMsiin-i in i.SSS. Imtli nt wliirli iilliiis In- lillril lur niu- \r.ii. Mr w.is .1 |ili\siii.m III rilt«- Imryli l-'rii- l>is|iiiis.ii\ Im si-mt.iI \r.irs. .mil is ; HW^^^^^^^|iifl| JiiMN Ml 1 I IV l; V 1 I I \. tlu-ri-li\ nnistitiitril .i lite iiuniliri nt' tlir s.inu'. .mil u.is a nu'inlicr nt tlii' inrilit.il st.it) nl I'ltttslmr^ Inlirm.ir) Inr tin \f.\is. Mr is .i ili.iitn nunilxi nt ritlsliiir;;li .Mrilii.il l.iln.iiv .\s>n( i.itinii. .mil sriviil Inr . I trim .is ililrllnl il, tilt' .M.IllM't It.mk. ritishiii-ii. I'.i. III. H.itlrn Is tlir .iiitlini nl •■ TvMi ^ i-.irs in tin- I'niiiil Sl.itis \a\>": .lUn .m .ujilnss littnrt' tin- .\lliyluii\ I iiiintv .Mrilir.il Sni iit\ . siilijiii. •• I hir i'lislllitv." JiKI) Hill ,- iiiilioii. 1S.S7; .itiii |i.i|n'rs. ■•TliriT lliinilrril ami Knitx C.lsi's nt' l..lliii|-," //'/./., lSi;0: •• T-IIK- Wnl nl." //'/r/. . i.Si^i : •• |)i|ilillu-ii.i.' ihiit.. l.Si>i: •• llii;;lil's I lixi'.isc. ■■//>/./. , iHi)3: .mil •• S)|iliilis." I'lllshinxh Miiliiiil ymiiiiiil : ■■ lins|iii.i| (i.m- ^•rc'nr." •• 'rvpliniil l-'i'MT." •• Kipnlt nt .1 Siuns»- liil Cast- nt Ov.iiiiitiiiin . ' .mil •• S|iiiiinii>. (Mim-i- liiica." Miifhiil aii.l .\//ixi,,i/ A'i/ii'i/ii : •• rrnlis- IMKitinn III anil rnli'i'.mic in hisrasr," ,mil .1 ■■ l.ill Sliiiii." Mtiiitiil liilil. I.Sijj: •• l|iil 'rti'.itnU'lll nl LllMIUl'.ll I ti|lllllllll.l «itll I..IIUf llnsis n( I .llli- iml:" .1 |i.i|nt nil ••l'iiii|iu- I .ISIS ill I'l.iitiir," rcail IhIiiic tlir IViiiisxU.ini.i St.itr .Miilii.il Smut). TYRBELL, Oerrard Oeorge, Satranuiitn. f.ll.. nllK snil III (irir.llll Tulrll. I.si|.. nt I l.llkr) iniintN. Diililiii. Iirl.inil. .mil l.li/.ilirlli (ll.islrtt) lArrill. tt.is liniii ill lliililin. Inl.iiiil. Sr|ittiiiliri |f>. iS^i. Kiiiiviiii; liiN |)nliiiiin.ir\ |iinlrs>inii.il iiiiii .1- lioli .It till- ( '.iiniiill.lrl Srlinnl nt .Mrilii inr. ululr In nlit.iint'il |iii/r niril.ils in suij;ii\ , nuilii.il iinis|iiii ilillir. iMit.iin. I lii'inisH), .mil tlir iiislitiitrs nl ini'iliiliir. Ill- .Ittrllilril ill till' Kirlilllnllil siiluii.ll. Wliitunitli ini'ilii.il. .mil ll.inKxiik IrMi linN|iit,ils. .mil in till- Kniimil.t l.\ini;-in lln»|iit.il. Iliililin. »lirrr III' u.is in.iili' .1 liiciili.itr in iiiiil»itri> in tin M-.ll l.S;4. Krniiril tlir ili|ilniii.i nl lllr Kii\.il inlli'm' nl Siirm'iiiis. Ih'I.uiiI. in iS^d. .mil tli.it nl till- Kind's .mil (]iuiirs ( nllrnr nt i'livsii i.m>. Iliililln. in iS^i). tiniii wliiili l.iltir inlli'^r lii' .lUn iritivi'il its >|it'ii.il ili|iliini.i in iiiiil»itrr\ in tin -.11111' \i'.ir. In J.imi.ii). i.S.So. li> sii|i|iliiiu'nt.iix lll.lHir. Ill' H.ls lll.llli' .1 ini'llllill nl till' Kn\.ll I 111 Ir^r nl I'liv-il i.llls ill lirl.inil. Il.iviiii; riitrnil iiitn |ii.iiliri'. In l.ikiiii; nuilii.il I li.iri;!' nl -hips r.iirvini; iiiiii;r.inl'. tn .\iiiriii.i. In H.is iiiiliiii'il. .ittii .1 li'H Mix.ims. In n'lii.iin in tin I nitcil Sl.iti's. .mil sittliii'.; in Milw.inki'i'. Wis., in iSjfi. vrrv snnii ist.ililisluil .1 l.iii;r pr.utifr. In i.s;- 111- was I'li'ili'il oHinty plusiii.iii .iinl siili-t-- i|iu'ntl\ -.iiryrnii tn S.iiiit .M.nv's llii>pit.il. .mil pliNsiii.m ti. ihr nrph.in .\s\ linn, wliiili pnsiiii.ns hr KLiini'il until lir riiiinMil tn i.ilitnini.i in 1.S61. IK- liist si'ttlril in Cilitorni.i in (ii.is- \'.illr\..i \i'n tlninishini; ininiiii; tnwn. .mil llun- .iitiii'lv i'in;.ii;ril in siiiyii.il pi.ntiri' until l.Sd.S. hIuII 111 irinnvi'il tn .S.ll Lllllrlltn. « hil II ll.l- lirill his ri'-iilriiir siiiii' tli.it il.itr. ill. 'rMTill is .1 nirniliiT .mil r\-pnsiilrnt nl lln S.iir.iini'iitn Sniii'tv tni' Miilii.il linpnni nu nt : iiu'IiiImi. I \-si't ii-i.Hx anil r\-pirsiiliiit nl the .Miili- i.il Smiif. nt till' S'.itr nt I .ilitnnii.i : nirinliil nt till- .\iiuiii.;:. .vli'ilii.il .Xssnci.itinii. ( 1.S71 ) : nniis- IHillllilli; nU'llllirl' nl tlll' ( iMUrn|n;;ir.ll ^ln^il•ty nl llaisiiiii: iiit'iiiliir .\iiiriir.iii I'lililii lli.ilth .\s-iiii.i lion: r\-si'rri'lar\ nt tlir St.itr lln.inl nl lli.ilth ni I .ililnnij.i : I'S-pirsjili lit nl S.ii r.iniriitn I its lin.inl nl' llr.llth. Mr llllrll till' pn-itinll nt sin'L:i nil .lllil ill.lini nt llu' lilsl .\itillrn Kruilllrllt. N.li.l.. .mil ill l liijllrst. nil tlir Irtirril list, with lllr lull rank nl inlmirl. SllUr I.Sfi;. Dr. 'rxrirll li.is lirni .111 iiii.isinii.il lontriliiitiir In tin- I'lUiJh Miuiinil iiiiil Sinxinil y<>iiinit/, ll'i->/,'in /.<»//!<'/. .mil nilui prntissiiiii.il imini.ils. .Xniniii; his mnir iinpnit.ml p.ipris iii.n 1h' nu'iltiniiiil. •• riirr.ipriltir.il X'.illlr nt tlir Sill- pliitrs ill riilruinniiinis .\iiyiii.i," /i/./A. .\/,-iiitil/ ilihl I'llVSKIANS AM) SlKdl.O.NS o| AMKKICA. 93 '1^1. ill font iiiil. 1S7D: •• N.iliiii- ill Ilisr.iM:" r;|ii(Uiiiii liilliirii/.i ;" •• M\.ilL;i.i. " uilli «.im'»: rill' Kil.iti'iii III tlir Miilii.il l'riir('- nil siii'i;ii..il. iiU'ilii.il. .iiiil >.iiiil.ii\ ^iiliji't I-. Dr. 'rurrll 111.111 in I. Ihiriulirr 7. iSiij. .Mi-> I Miiis.i I'liiiiii. il.iimlitir lit till' l;itr lli'iiiv j-'liiiiil. \I. I».. I . K. f. S.. Ill' riliilMiiiiiiHli. l;iii;i, ;iiiil t\M> suro. lierr.iiil lieiiine. ;illil lieileriik I )eii>iiiiile 'l^xriill. Imlli nil iiiliers iil the iiiiilii.il prnre^-iipii. .mil jii>l entil- ing inlii ;i< live ]ii.ii tii e. BRIDDON. Charles K., Ni» \<>ik iii\. mhi "I S.iimiel .mil .\nii ( ll.irii'xiii ) liiiililmi, nt .Maii- • hisiir. l-jii;.. \\.i> liiirii ,\|;iiih 4. IS.;^. at .Man- I III >ter. I'Ini;. lie piirNiieil lii> iiinlii.il •.Indies .11 llle riplli'ne III l'll\..il i.ins ami Slll!;enllN in the I il\ "I New Niirk.anil timk his ile^iee ul M. I), in iS;;. He wa.s Mii^iiin til the I'.nk r..in.iik> lli>-|iital diir- iiii; tile w.ir. in l.Sfij. ,mil jielnii'^eil tii the iiirps iit wiliinleer Miryeiiii>. wlin wire |iie'.i'lit at tin- seinlld lielil lit .Mana>s.is, and mi the |aiiie> river. I.ale iiieinlier 111' the .\ew S'nrk I )erniatiiliii;iial .Siiiietv: \|i iliiii-I.ejial Sill ietv 1 it New ^■|lrk : .Mediial .Suiietv ■'I the liiiilit) lit .New Niirk : Si>iiet\ fur the Keliet nt W'idiiws anil OrphanMit'.Medieal .Nlen : New ^l>rk Mati>tii'al Smietv : Medical Jmini.il .Assm i.itinn. He tta.N iiresidei't ul the .New Nurk I'.ithnliinital Si'iiety in 1S76, and late president iit the New York Siirj;ital Siitietx. He w.is leitiinr in the ••siiiii- iiiir" iiiiiise 111 the ( iillei;e ul riiv^iei.m- .mil Sin ■ HeiPiis in 1X57: Lite »iiri;eiiii 111 the lluspil.il |)ip.iil lllellt 111 the riiliind lliillie: siirneiill In the New Nurk I »i«peii^.ir\. lS;7-Vi;: .md his heiii sinmim tn the I'ri »liMeri.iii lliispital in the iit\ nl New ^ I irk sinii 1X7^1. I )i . Iiriddiin's inntriliulliins in inedii.il liti i.itiiie ■ ■insist. .iiihiIIl; iilliers. Ill' re|Hiils mi ■• l.iu.itiiii' ■!! I'riniiliM' ( amtid. ' AVt.' )<•/.(■ .\/iiti,,il /'i,\\. J.iii.. I.S|;i); ■• ( iini;ellit.ll llenii.l nl the I'llllis." Mii/hill iiiiii Mmxiiiil /\'if>i>itii.iU\.. l.Sv). " l.iu.itnii' 111 l-'enmr.il .\Mer\.'" . Iiiii-i riiii .\l,;lh til Monthly, \>^\^ : •• I'^M i..inii 111 \\'\y.' Miilhiil lutoiil. .M,i\ |S .111(1 N(iv.. |.S7ri : •• ( Iper.ilimi Inr Niiirmn.i .\liisi iiln-.Spi- ral in .\\ill.i." //v./.. Ni'\.. 1S75 : •• I-.\eisiiiii l.llinw Jniiit. ■"/!'•/<('. . .Npril. 1.S73. .mil » lit.. i.S7(i: ..l-.Mi- simi III \\ii.,t Jiiiiit.'" !hiil.. jiiiie. i.S7ri: "lAtirp.! timi 111 Keitiini." ihiil.. J.III.. l."<77 : "(..ise nl Jejii- nnsimiix Inr limper.ilih' ( .iiiiir nl the Slmii.uh." .hlllill\ m Sliix'iy. \'nl- .\\ II. p. },to: •• I hnlelilh- nt mil) ,"//'/(/. . p. 2oi>: •• I ikijuiinsis 111 .Miiliiiiiin.il I'lllllnrs." ihlit.. p. },y): "(illiup nl C .Isi s 111 .\ppeailieitis." //'/(^.. p. 11^7; ••Ileus In nii Twist ni llnwel. i.iliMil liy .\.\ial JMit.itinll nl .Meseliti lii 'riiinnr." il'ii/.. \>. fi-j : •■ liili stin.il I •! slim timi," il'iil.. p. .141: •• Nl pliieiti.in\ Inr rMiNephlnsis. ' i/'iil.. p. ^1;; •• 'IliM. idi ill iiu." /A/,/,, p. 2o~ : I II \l. Dee. 1;. I.SSv He .lisii puJi- c o n 94 PHYSICIANS AM) Sl'KliKONS OK AMKKICA. Ii>li('il .1 |i.i|i( I III! ■' l.itliiitdiiiv in I liililnii," .lull')- iiiiii Miilhitl Itiiif'i, J.in.. iWij; •• 0|)cr,iiiiiii> mi the Air '\\\W\" tl nl' tin- M.ilr I ii-llii.i." lAi//. .f/ A'.. • oiii, |\il\, 1S7J: ■■ I'Atiip.itioii (it' l.iiwi'i {.ml III Kcdiiin. .iiicl iMiliii' i'riivl.ilr ( il.iiKl. Icir Siiiiliini« I'iiriiiKim.i." I'mi'i'iiiiii^s Siimii.il Six id) . .mil lAv/- /<(// A'ii"/(/, iSSi : •• liilr>.lin.il < >li>iniitiiiii hinn Inltin.il lliini.i l..i|Miiili>ni\ .'" Mcilhiit l\,fiiin nl l|i))ii J.i«." ihul.. iSSi : "t.iso III Inlc^lin.il ( llistiiuliiin." |•lll(^•^•(lin^^ NCw \'iiik Siiruii .il Siiriili. M.iv. iSSj. .inil .\l,;ii,,il l<,;,iiil: •• |-.\i i- siim III 'r in Ainlnni- inal SuryiTx , «illi inn-iiU r.ilinns .!•. in tin- l .iiim'> III' IKmiIi." lAi//. sl■l^.llillll^ in llir Tir.ilnu nl nl llir I li^iMsi s .mil A< I iili Ills III tin- l.iMT." I'lm riiliiiys \r« \\\\V Siiryic.il Smirlv. J.in. 1^ IS.S;, .Mctlinil .Wrii. jail. ^1. I.SS5; •• I'ciiili.itini; W'niinil nl' Kitliiin .111(1 itl.iililtr. Kn InA'cN. I'istiil.i. i iini|ilii.ilril «illl Slnllf. " nlM'Mlinn. I'lllr. I'l in ciilillns Niw ^lllk I). I. IS.S:. .\/,;/i,,il AV:,' rnlMcilinii iiiNtitiilt' .mil in nllm m ImnN in ( liiio- li.iiii.i. Nnrw.n. l.aUT lie wjin I'm- sniiu- >cai» iiih.ii-imI in •.iiUfvini:. In \iii«.i\ il i> llir diilv nl r\i'i\ .ilili'-linilii il III. Ill III (III niilit.itv M r\i(('. .Mill lie M'l'vcil .i> Ml mill liciitt'ii.ml in llir .iiiiin. In iSfi; he r.inu- In .XmriiiM. .mil ^illlnl in M. I.niii», \\.i« »i^l .SlII'uK.ll hnilii\, j.m. If". i.S.Sfi: ••C.iM- \c|)lin rlniin. " AV:.' \'i»k Meiliiit ji'iiiiitit. j.m. io. i.SSfi; ■• l..i|i.irniiini\ llir (iiin-Slinl WniiniU." I'lniccilinys Siir^ii.il Snii(i\. lA.//. .//A', r... J.m. S, i.S.S;; •• IMni-IVri- liiiK-al Kiiiitiiri- III llic I 1 ill. II \ Ill.iiMcr." nad Inlnrr \i'» ^ nrk Siimit.il Snriil). April IV 1.S.S7. A/':r Viok Miiiiiiil yi'iiiihil. .\|iiil yo. 1.S.S7: •• Miilii|iK- \'i'>ii.il I'.ilmli. VM-inliiiii; l.jfio i;r.iins. Niip. puliii SlTlinll. .U'lnlllini; In riU'r-illV lllilllnii.' \,-.^' \'iirk Miiiiiitl joiinitil. y.xw. i\ , l.SS.S: •• Kciiinv.il III \iry laryr \i\iis liv Iai i>inn." //viA. .\l.i\ 10. l.Si^o; •• 'r«n taso nl' l!nUi(rliini\." rrnncilinys Siiryir.il Sinii-U, J.m. i},. i.S.Sij, .\',;.' \'i>ik Mii/ini! Joiiniiil. M. IK III;. i.Sijj: •• ( Ipii.ilinn Inr Kfiiinv.il nl'(»\,iii.m Tinncir wriiiliiiii.; 141; pnnnils." AVr.' \'illlllill. l-'ili. S. l.Si^o: •• l.;lp.lln-C nlnl- niii\ llir Sliicuirc 111 till' Krdinii.'" I'lmiiilinys Sin - j^iial Smiiiy. May 14. 1.S90. AiT.' )'i'il- Mitliail yoiniiiil. Sept. J.S. i.Sijo: ••'I'lii- 'riiMlnunt nl llii' (ir.ivir I'm iiiv nll'ihii Siippiir.itinn li\ llir Inti.i- I'rritniiiMl Inilnrnini T.impnn." I'riniriliin;^ \i« ^llrk Siir;;ii.il Smiil\. (» riliiialid in the Calliiili.il silinnl. fliristi.mi.i. Nnrw.iv . Iinni wliiili lif w.iN ailniiiuil til till' l'niMr>it\ nl Niir\\a\. Clirisli.ini.i. wIrii tnnk (ii/WiV/ (lliiiiiil. |S:|. with l,.iinl.iliilis : t-\aiiit'ii l and nat.ir.il pliilnMipliy. Krmii |.S5,S in l.Sdi \\v w.i.s tcaclu'r in ni.illiL'iiialiL.il luanclics in llii' Svlous 11 si I IIUI>I I \N I.KIiWill II. Mil. lie (iinin.rmcd llif y.\w\\ nl iiirilirinc in I.Sfi7. .Ittlllllilli; l«n liilllMs .It till- llinillinlilt Mlll- ii.il (nllii^r. St. Iniiis. Imni wliiili III- \\.i> yr.id- 11. lied ill i.Sfii). ill- mninuiKrd tlir pr.utin' nl nitiliiiiii' in ( innilliiir nuiiily. iit.ir .\nr».iv. Minn., rtluir III' is iinw iisidinii. Ilrw.is .1 nuinlni ni till- MiniirMit.i St. Ill' Itn.itd 111 lliallli. lS7(i-'i)0. .mil .IS SIM h winti' siinii' npiirts mi lrpins\ in ih.ii st.iir. llnriiii; tlir \i'.ll iSSo-'.Sl In- w.is Im.iiiil in I .ll'^n. D.ik. I Ir. ( Iri'iinnld is .1 iniiniitr iiltlii' I iiindliiir ( 'nil lit \ Midii.il .Sntiitv : Miiiiirsnt.i Si. Ill' Mrdii.il Sill il t\ : Aiiiriii.m .Mtdir.il .\ssni i.itimi : .ind llir Aiiuiii .in I'lililii llr.illli .\ssiiii.ilinii,. M.iiiird, Nnuiiilirr 3. 1S74, Miss l.llrii Ki.indt. Ill \'.ildrrs. Nnrw.iv. 'I'luir iliildnn .m : M.iri.i. Ann. I. I'irdrrii k. Nils. Iiiyrlinii;. < ll.il. Ilil-.i. 'rhiiiM. .mil llild.i • iiriinnld. STICKNEY, Orlando Greonloaf, IIiik. \ t., snil .ll llllllV (. .111(1 M.IIA I .Ml Kl'lll ) Slilk- ni'\ . jii.mdsnii nl .S.iiiincl Stiikiic\. w.is Imrii I'lli- ni.ir\ 1^. |S^7. .It Nilsnii. N. il.: wis rdiu.ilid .11 Kinili.ill I nimi .ii.id(iii\. Mcridt'ii. N. Il.,.iii(l tt.is nr.idiialtd llniii tlir s.inic Jiiiii' I.S. l.SSo; lii'j.;an In study iiu-dii iiii' in i.S.Si, ,ii Spiinnlii'ld. \'l.. Ills iiu'diial iiicirptnrs Inini; Kiiiylit .iini ll.l/i'ltmi. Ill' .ittiiidi'd livi' niiirsi's nl iiicdii.il li'tliiris. tliri'i' pnlilif .md Iwn pirp.ir.ilmy. ,it the .Medical Dep.irtiiient nl the I iiiversit) nl Seriiinllt. I Miiklin Cniin Miilic.il Sill ill; imi. \t. Me I ,is .ind .\l>v lS.,5. M.irrii'd K.r i.s. i.SS; : the I .l\e Stilkne\ HIBBER1 liiili. 111.1. -'Ill 1 iird, ni.mdsi \nveiiilier 4. \ld. l-'mill ll rtitli his mil ll \'.l,, .lltelldill! .mil in the w II the ll.illnM • liniisiiv:; the . iiiisiii. Dr. .\ ..rtllies ill |S 14. I.S40. lie I.S41) lie was . i.ins .md Sii W.IS at mui' n mini Ni'« NO iiilerniedi.ite >iniiiii« sever ..n iJr. Ililili leinaiiied in ' I'llYSRIANS AM) .Sll<(ii;t)NS OF A.MIKIf A. '»» .1 . «.!» i;i.i c.ii'^i,!. \'t.. .mil li.l> Urii orttlril ill ll.ltTr. \ ' . "iiuc Aplil -4. lSl!l Willi 1,1(1 I M I \l I II KM \ . I r.iiiklin ( iiuiin Miilii ll S^iiirlv. \iiiiiiiiit Sl.ilr Mrclir.il Siiiiil\. .iMil I lill.i Mil Nmirlv nl |;iiilinL;- liill. \ I. Ill- [111 -rllliil .1 |iijM'l nil •• Aliiiliiil : In l-iN .mil Aliii-r-." Ill ilii St. Ill- .Miilii.il Siiiii-u. ■ ><■..?. M.iiiii-i! K.itr A. Jiiiii-". Ill S|iiiii^tiilil. \ I., jiiiii i.s. i.S.S; : ilii-\ li.iM- iiiu- il.iiinliu I li\iiiy. M.uiiiii I .i\t Stii kiM\ . A >nii i!ii ll in .III, nil \ . UIBBERD, Jainos Farquhar, Kicliiiiiiinl. Iiiili.iii.i, Mill III jiiM-jili .mil K. II Jul (Wiii^lit) lllli- iiiTil. ur.iiHlMiii III |iiM-|ili IliMii-iil. w.is liiiiii Noviiiiln'r 4, l.Sl'i. .It .Miiiiriiv i.i. I'liili lii k i nuiilj . .Mil. {•"ruin his irntli in lii- t«i.-iiljrlli m-.ii In- IImiI wiili lii> mil ll-. .\.iiim llllilifril. Ill llirki-lrv miiiily. \'.l.. .itti-iiiliiiii \ill.i'.;i' SI liiiiil. wiiikiiiu nil tilt- t.iiiii .mil ill llir wiMillt'ii mill, .Mill l.ili'i t.ikiii;: .1 idiiisc ill till' ll.lllnwrll t l.lssii .ll siliniil, .\lr\.llull i.l. \'.l. « lloilsill;; tin- llUlllr.ll plntlssinll. In- ri'.lll with his loilsiii. Dr. .\.iiiiii \\'ii;;lil, ,1 \l:m. .illi'iiikil mciliial l«-liiii-s in 1X31^-40 .It N .ill' I'liivrisii) , .mil .Vumisi 14. 1.^40. l>t'j;.in |ir.ii lisiiii; .It S.iliiii. (Iliii). In 1.S41) he «,is yr.ulii.iti'il Irniii the Cnllcyr 1)1 l'h\si. 1 i.iiis .111(1 Siiryeiins in tin- City nl .New Nnik. .mil w,is .11 niin' in.idr siiryi-iiii ol tin- •ili'.iiiislii|i .Si/i,i/r') , lioni Now Niiik tn S.iii I- i.iiu isrn, iniii liinjj at .ill llit- ititL'rmiili.iti' Siinlli .Vint'rii.m iimls. tlit'Vin.n;i' nm- siiiiiinu scvi'ii anil niii'-li.ilt nidntlis. and (ontViiiii',; • m Or. IlililH-ril tin- litli- ol' a •• Knrty-iiiiU'r." Ilr icmnincd in Calilorni.i until 1S55, |ii.uticin){ nu-di- linc ,mil riivi.iuiii); in liiisiniss with liii.ini iai ^iii ■ less. rill' t.ill .mil winter nl |S;;-'(-. I. Mil inn.iti. |-!.irly ill his prnlessinn.ii 1 .ireer he .issi;>l't. I'eiiii; • iliselil .1 \i.ir. While ilirn.lil he w.ls ileli-i;.i|i' In I Wll s I m:i.ii II M( llir.|;l nil. the I'lillisli .Medii.d .\ssiii i.iiinii .it Leeds. 1. upland, anil .ilsn In till- liiterii.itinn.il .Meiliral (niinress al l-'lnn-nre. It.ilv. |)uriii>{ the \e.irs i.S7j-'76 he w.ls ni.iynr nl Kiiliinoiid, .iiid tta>, in i.S.Si. Iie.dtli oliiier nl his louiily. To his clVorts the st.ile is l.unely inilelited Inr the law trealiii){ the st.Ue hoard nl' health, lie w.is .1 nienihcr of the c o n ')'< l\\\^\i\\\s AM) Sll\> III' AMI Kit A. oliiii l('L;i<.|,iiiiif III i>< t< -I'' '47. 'IikI ••! (lie lily Ilium il III |S7J-'74: |irc«iili'iit nl llic lln.itil iil Ir.lilr, |S7l-',S,i; «i iiiiiil tril^tri- III!' Ill |II\ \r.irt. Ml IIiIiIh'iiIS iIi^I |i.i|K-r rr.itl tu llir rri'lilc I iiillll\ lOJiin) Mrilii.ll SiMii't\ III iX^.v .iliil jXlli- li«lii'il ill till' II i>/i I ti /•lilt/, WAS on •• Milk Silk- ii<-«»." A |'.il«T "II •• I lir r.iil I'll fill iiU'il li\ V.ltiirr .lllil llillr ill llic Cllir of IH^r.iM',' lirlllK llii' jliui'liiu I'li/i- I )i«M'lt.iliiili III llir M,lH«.ii llii- '•cits Mcilii .il SiMJrlv. iSi.S. u.i« |iiililisliril In llir l.ilir.ir\ III I'l.lllii.ll Mrllil llir, |S(>,S. TwrlltX' «l\ III llit |l.l|M'r'« .111)1 lllMlllx III till' llllll.lll.l St.ltl Mrilii.ll SiMii'l\ ll.l\r Im" !l {iljtilril III Ilii- rr.ltl>.li - tli>n« lit till- «iMlit\, .Hill III' li.is |iirsrntril ,|| U,\\\ twill' tll.lt liilinliir to \V.I\lir t'lilllitN .Mrilii.il Siiiirlv. Im'MiIi's iii.iii\ tii iitliri <>iii ii'tirs ,iiii| iiii'ili- I .il imiiii.il*. I If. Ilililif'iil »,i« .It till' lir.iil III till- lir.iltli ilr|>,lltliiriit nl K^i IimmiiiiI, IiiiI,, ,iI llir tliiir III till' I liiiliT.i i'|>ii|rliiii lit I.Sd'i. Ill I.S.S;||||.| iii- viisllv III Imli.iii.i iiiiilrinil ii|iiiii liiiii tlir ilixi<'<' III I.I.. 1). Ill t.S4J |)r llililx nl u.is ni.iiiiiil tn N.iin \ I). Ili;;^iiis ulin iliril in l'S4fi, lr.i\iii|; niii' sun, I'.l^.ii (i , will) still livrs: ill lS;ri lir \\,|« iii,iilifil tn Citliriinr l.irils ttlio ilini ill |.S<>.S, li.iviiii; iini" sun wliii siii\i\i'»: ill 1.S71 III' in.iiiiril l.li/.ilirtli ,\|. I..l«s. BROWN, Orlaiid JoiinM, •.! NmhIi AiI.uhs. \|,iss . sun lit ll.irM \ liiiiwii, l!si|.. ,ini| l.initi.i I I ulll I ) llliiMll. H.ls Ih.III IrlilllllV .', I.S4.S, ,lt liKI \Ml ji'N \s IIKilWN. \Vllitini;li.ini, \t. lir w.is riliir.ittil in llu nun- iivin siliimls III liis ii.itivr tiiwn, ,inil .it I'nwiis' liistitiili'. Ilrrn.irilsti.il, M.iss. Mr ininniriuril tr,u hilly ill tile |piil.lir silimils ,it till' .lyr' nl' six- tii'ii, ni.ikiiiii .1 siiiii'ss III till' |iiirsiiit .mil r,imiiiy siilttririit nil nil \ ti> |>i\ liis 1 nil till' |iiili|ir lu'.iltli I niiiniiltii . uliii 11 li.iil iii.iiu ini|Hii l.mt nil. Is Ills III iiiiisiilir .mil li '.^isl.iir iijinii tli.r M'.ir. lit' is ,1 inriiilii I nl till' ISirksliiii Ijisinrii.il Si II ill \ : .Vnilli .\il.iiiis llii.iiil III TmiIi: .mil li.is In I'll ilr.iriiii nl tin- iliiitili .mil sii|h rinlriiilnit nl llir .Slinil.l\ silliinl Inl IwillU -lllli I imisillltiM M.iis. III. |;ii.\Mi is .1 M.isiiii .mil .1 Kinulit ni llnlli.l I Ir ni.itiii il tiist, Nii\i'iiilii'r j*. |,S7i. Miss l.t.i M . ■I.iii'.^liti 1 nl .Slirrill \\ illi.mi .mil .Xnult.i I I'.I.iIm sji 1 I llnilskiiis. III Niitili Ail.mis. wliii ilinl I II IoIh I I |. |S7(, li.itiii'.; iiin iliilil. W illi.tiii *l . iiiiu ilin.isi il ; in.iirii'il. siiunij. Si |iti iiiln t 1;. I.S7'>, .Miss III, I .M. ||,|skills, il.iil;;lilrt III llnlllli .mil .M.iilli.i (I'licljis) III Nntili All, nils, wliii ilirii ,it till' I'irtli nl Inr si'iiiiiil iliilil, |il,i .M., in |,SK|, li',i\ illy mil' il.iiicliti 1 . .\uiii s <)., liis iitil\ siitvivin;: I liilil : III. Iliilil, tliiiil, lltii'iiilHr l'<. l.^.'<4. .Miss Mill'. iLiiiylili r nl l.ilw.inl .mil ( rlisii.i (Sli\riisi M.iMi II, i.l r.in.ikKii. \ N FOX, Chai-IOH Jnincs, \\ illini.mtii. ( nim . sun nl III. Knswi'll .ihii Ann .M.iri,i |(i.ii;t'r) I'nx. ::i.lllllsnli III |).l\ill .\. t'lix, U.IS litiril llrnnilirl. J I . t.S^4, .11 \\ rtlii'islirlil, (.niin, Mr n.is riln 1 .itril ill llir ilisirii I .iiiil {>ri\,itr SI liniils, I |,irlli>ril. Illyli siliniil. ,inil lillril Im ^',ll^ ( 'nlli';:i- ill I.S7J: I nmnu'iiiril llir siuih nl ini'ilicinr in >X'z, with his l.illiir. Kiis\M'll |''n\, .M, I)., ,mil ,ilso ti.nl sjii'i i.ll iiisinii linn in the ISrlU-Mir .mil I li;itit\ III) jiit.ils priiir I.l i;i.uhi,iliiin : timk tliici' lull I nlltsrs III MU'llii ,ll Iri'lllirs ,11 till' .Mt'liii.ll I ll'|>.irt- iiiriil IliiNfrsitv III till' t."it\ III \rw Nnrk, ,iiiil xv,|s ^i,iilii,itril ill I'Cliriiary, |.'<7'i; lie iiiinuili.itrlv loniimiui'il ]ir;i(liir, ,is plnsii i,iii'iiiiliii'f ,ii llu' Cit\ lliis|iit,il, ll,irttiiiil, ('mm., uliiili jHisition lir tilli'il iiiilil ,\|iril, 1.S77. .mil simr tli.it linn- has liri-n in |ii'.iiliir .It Williin.mlii , Conn. Mr is .1 iiirliilii'i 111 llir Winilhimi ('niiiit\ Mnlii .il Sm iety. Ill tthii h lir is ,m fv-iirisiilmt . ( nniiri tii iit .Stall- .Mi-ilii.il Sill illy : .\mi-rii.iii .Mnliial .\ssni i.nion : anil till' Inli'rnatimial .Mi'ilii.il t'oMKriss : inciiiliir IIINM* I.XN.s \\l» SU .llll-r. ill'tl |>.l»tril li) llll- li Kl^l.lllltr III ii ,1 . mill III llu' A I . .mil A. \l . »• : Oilil III I II Mil I - I \*ll ■• I >>\. iiiwo: KiiiijIitH III I'Mlii.is .iiiil Kiis.il All .11)11111. .mil itu'ilii.il rx.iMiiiur ol lIu' l.illir Miiir il* i>i;;,mi.'.i- Hon. Ill i.SSi .mil i.S.S» m< niifcoi iiIiiI iIu-Aiihi- I .III .Mcilii ,il .Xs'Mii i.itinii ,11 llll liilriii.iliiiii.il .Mnl- 1 .il ('iiii;;it •>>, .mil is .1 III i|iiriii I i.iiiiiliiiiiir In tinil' ;i .il jiiiiMi.iU. Mr u.is ni.iirinl .M.i\ i;, \HSi>. in l.illi.in, il.iiij^liln III Kr\ . Ilui.iii \Viii->li>\\: vlir • ;iiil willioiil 1 li.li.nii. ^l jilt mill I i~. 1.S.S7. BE8IIOAR, Michnol, I liniil.ul. < ii 'I Miili.nl |!i»lio,ii. w.is lioin rrl,iii.ii\ .'J. 1.'^}?. r.ii .Millliniown. I'.i : u.io riliu.iiril in ilir mni- iiiii M liooK III .Miiilin I iiiiiilv. .mil ,11 Tiisi.itiii.i \i .iilriiiv . luni.il.i I iiiiiil) : sliiiliril iiuiliiiiu nniii r I'ls. I.oiiis lloKMi ami .\ni!i<« \\ . .\lo««. j.iwis- '<\Mi. I'.i, .iiiii ,il .\nii .\ilior iiliiUr I li . I ilnniiul Aiiilnws. tiiiiiiiniii iiii; in iS^o; .illiiiilril llim- 'illlso III llU'ilii.ll In tuns .it till' I tii\r|si|\ ol I riinsWv.mi.i. jrtliison .Miilii.il ( ollr^r. am! .it tin- I ii {>.iitnirnl ol .Mrilii iiir .mil .Siii>;iry ol' llu- I'ni- iisity III .Mil liii;.iii, .mil w.is ;:i.ii|u.iiril troni tlit- iilri iiistiliitiiin .M.iiili ;u. |S>.). I'rom .\|.iy. 1X55. until tin- miilirrak ol tin- Civil VS'.ir. Ill' |>r.niis('il imiliciiii' at I'm .iliont.is. .\ik. : ' 1- summon III till- .SiMi'i-iilli .Xik.ms.is stall' niil- 1.1. .mil ii-|ircsoliti'il Ills iniiiiiv in tin- slate Iryis- iiiiic two u-iiiis: was two viais in ilir Conlrilir.iii- iimy as ilili-l sinyi-on ol tin- liist ir^iinrin oi sol- iiiTs i)r''.iiii/i'il in his sciiion ot tin- si.iu-. .mil lalt-r .IS sl|l|;ron III till' |i|o\ isiotl.ll .IMIlii « ol lilt ( oliltll- iiatf St. Ill s, siixjiii; iiiiili r litntial llaftlit'. s<>Il l>'>| lit- Irll till- Soiiilii'in inilii.irs siMJit- .inti >ritl«tl hist ji .SI. I.oiilt, .mil .1 M-ai l.ilt r .11 l-orl K<-ain<\. \rli . ttlit'it' III' |iiiisuftl lilt' jir.ittiit' III Ills |>fi>ttssiun until l>tit'inU'i, I.Sf,'tj mills. lilt- tniM ttt Ills iiijiiiiin .Il I' III I Kt.iint-\ W.IS tluriiiK ami in ihr niiilst III tlif utiist Inilian liostililirs. jnil In- hjti lii'i|iit'ntl\ to )>ti t'.ist III »i'si, siiini-timr* as nuny .IS lint' liiiniiiiil mills, to visit |i.iiii-nt*. < >n ime >>ti.isiiin lit' I 111 oimttri'il out- liiintlrrti liinlili'4 lir)- I titir liiili.ms, llll li\ till' l.initiiis «jr t hirf. lohn Sinitli. .Ill film .ilril li.ill-lirtiil »)iii ImiI Imimw 'jiiitr liii-mll) Willi till' iliM tor wliili- atti-nilini; ihr M. l.oiiis I ni\('isii« : luitim.itt I) Sniitti «ijs m ihr li'.iil. ,mil III o){iii/ini; I ir lUslmar. sj\i-i| Ih. Ii(r. In tilt' I. ill III i.S'i'i III Ui'sl r rtmitM'il In (.'ol- oi.itlo. tirsi to I'lii'lilo ,mil l.iti'r in 'IrinitLitl. ami now ii'siilt's in tin- l.illi r |it.iit- Sim r Ins n-xt- ilt'iiii' in ( olot.iilo lit- li.is JMin .1 tiii'nil'<'r oi thr Irnisl.iliitr two 11 nils, tim- tlnrini; Irrrilotial tiinr» .mil oin iimli I tlir si.nt' |>o\t tnniint. lit' l>a« alto lit'in loroiiri. .isst'ssoi, loimU 1 Itrk. itmntv |iiil|r srvtn ytars, .mil loiinu suin'iinttmlt nt of s< IumiIii loiiryr.iis. In i.St'i lir u.is llif n '^ular l>\|<. iioniiiu'i- lor liciitt'ii.int ;;n\t'rn()r, anti ran r'lntiil- rralily alu'.nl of Ins tjikrt, latkin^ only Xjo of I't ini; t'lt'i till. Ill- is ,1 ini'mlii'i III till' Lis .\ninias I'lMiniy Mrd- iral.Smii'lv: tlit' ( otor.iilo Slati- .Mnliial N'xit'tv; li.is lit'tn pi'i-siili-nl of tin- Koiky .Mountain .Mtilicjl c n ,,H I'livsK INNS AM) .sik<;i;()\s oi ami Kit a. Ax^nciatinn : anil is a |i<'ini.itii'i)t Dicinlirr <>l tin- Amrriian Mcdlial Aomi' ialinii. lie lias lii'cn iftniitN |ili\siiian lor l.as Atiliiiat tciiinly, and iit> |ili\siiiaii III liiiiiilail. ( nl. A iiii'inlirr nl l.as Aiiini.iN l.iiilni', \(i. .'S. A. !•'. \ A. M. ; I'rinidail ( 'li.i|it('i. Nil. jS, U. A. M. ; liilorailii l'i>ii»lHtnr\, A. \ A. S. K.. \... I : and l:l Julial IVnii.lr. N'dlili'* ot' llir .MvHtii Slllinr. Ilf Is tlir ailtliiil nl a papri on (In- ■■C'iiial>illt\ nl ( i>iiMiii){>tii>ii in I'ol- iiradit." iS'iS, piiMislii-il in ilu- (.■/.!/, /«/,' (///,//,////: |pa|>«-t "111 llir "C air III NrH-lliiiii Inl.iiils." Tr.ins- artiiiiis ( iiliir.idii Mrdiial Sm irtv : .iImi a p.ijirr on llir ••Mrdiial ( Usiniiis nl llir liidi.illH." Dr. Ilfshoar tiink a pnsi-jjiailiialr i oiirsf .it tlio St. I.niiis .Mi'ilii.d CnllrKi' and also at tin- Mi.iini .Mrd- iial fi)llc;;r. I'inrinii.iti Dr. Iii'sliii.ir was thr I'oiindrr nl llic /'//./'/.' ( ///.7- /.//// in i.S^pS. and ol llir /'i inii/iii/ U/viTlnn in i.SS.:, uliidi art' pnis|irriiiis ilail\ ninrnini; p.ipcrs. Ill' is still niana;:iii){ rditnr nl llir l.ilirr piiMii .itinli. wliiili lias till' disiiiii linn nl liriiii; llir niily Dnii- nrralir lU'wsp.ipir in llu' si.iii' wlinli did iinl I'or- sakr till' n.ition.il nniiiinrrs nl' lliiir p.irly in iSij: in l.ivnr 111 llic pnsidi'iili.d noniiiR'cs ol llic I'lo- plr's pari) . .M.irrii'd Aiinii' !■;. .Maiipiii. Xnvriiiln'r \y, 1S7.!. riit'ir I liildrrn .iir : I'.i'.itriri' riiin.iM'ntiiri'. liiiu'- dii 1,1 Itinni'tt, rirni.iiiiiii ll.irnaidiiii', jnlin .Maiipin. .mil lliirlrani Itriiiio. I M.VUI.I.^ sill iiMnS I \\ 1 lil \ . CAVERLY, Charles Solomon, Kutlaml. \'l.. Mill nl'.Miirl .Mnnrr .lllll S.ll.lll I- (tinddaril) Cavi'riy. ;;r.iiiilM)n nl Sulnnmn Cavrrly, w,is Imrii .Si'pti'iiilur 30. i.Sj^, at Trny, N". II.; sprnt liis rarly lilr. al'trr \XI<2. in Pillslnrd. \'l. : olil.iinrd a preliminary (.•diii-.ilinii at IW.inilnii ( \'l. ) high slIiohI and at Kinili.ill I ninn .Xradrniy, .Mrridrn, N. II., Uradii.iliii;; at tin Littrr insliliitioii in IS74. llr riitrri'd D.irtniDiitli (nllruo. Iroiii wliirli he was nr.idiiati'd in tin- 1 l.iss ol '7S. Hi' (oninirtui'd thr study III ini'ilii iiif in I.S7.S. at his hoinr In I'itts- liird, \'l.. iiiidcr till' iiisitiii lion ol his l.illirr, Dr. .Miirl .M. C.ivi'rly. \\\v\ ihr dr.itli ol his lallirr in 1S79 III- cnnliniird his siudirs »ith Dr. .M. Inild- sniitli. ol Kiilland. Altcndrd In liirrs at llif .Mrd- iial Drp.irtiiiriit ol thr I 'iiiM-rsily ol \'i'niiiilil, .mil w.is •;r.idii.ili'il .M. 1). ill iS.Sl ; also .itteliik'd Iril- iirt's .It thr I lllll';;!' ol I'liysiiLins .iiid Siirgrons in till' lily ol New \nrk, I.SSi-'.S'. In'sidcs m'M-i.iI loiirM's iindtr priv.itr instriii linn in thr saiiiciily. lie loninii'iiiril thr pr.Ktici' nl nu'ilii iiir at Kilt I. mil, \'l.. J.inii.iry 1, l.S.S;,.iiiil li.is rnnliniud tlirir III thr pri'st'nl tiiiif. Dr. I'.iM'rIy is .1 nu'inlicr, and in l.Si)i-'i)j w.is prcsidi'iit. Ill tlu' W'rinnnt Sl.iti' .Mt'diial .Smii-ty : nit'inlirr .111(1 ill iSi^i-'i^j prrsidi'iit ol tlii' Kiill.mil toiinty .Mt'dii.il .iiiil Sinnii'd .Smii'ly ; nu'iiiliii III' till' .Xnu'iir.m .Mtdii.il .Associ.ition : .Aiiuriian I'lililir llc.illh .\hsoi i.ilinn : iiu'iiili(.'r of the Kiit- l,md .Mrdii.d C'liili; h.is lircn .1 nu'iiilii'r ol thr \'friiiont .St.ilc lioaril of lli-.illh sinir July. I.Si;o. and prrsidcnt ol tlii' lin.ird siiui' thr spring ol 1.S91 ; w.is tin- first hi'altli ntlitfr of llir vill.igc nl Kiill.ind. holil'ni.' ''.. ..ilin' tiiri'i' Irrins : si'rvfil .ilioiil three years ,is .issistant surgeon ol the First W'rniont Keginieiil, .N.itional (liiard. and re.signed the I oniniission in tS.Sij: and a nifiiilier nl the .M.isnnii rr.iternity, KilliiiglonCoinni.'mdery Knights TenipLir. Ill' Kntl.ind. lie is a nieiiilier ol tin' lioard of direi tors ol' the Kiitl.md llospit.il. Dr. (averlv li.is ni.iile a speci.il study ol' diseases III' the thro.it. nose, ami lungs, and presented liunierous p.ipers to the niedii.il soiielies ol' which he is .1 nieiiilier. many of them lieiiig pulilished in their tr.insai timis .M.iirieil. NiixemlKT. iS.S;, .Miss .Maliel A. 'I'lit- lle, of Kull.ind. \'l. They have one son living. Il.irley'r.. linrii M.iri h. |S,S7. WHITTAKER, James Thomas, Cim imiati. Ilhio, snii nf j. lines and I )livi.i S. (Lyons) Wliit- t.iker. Iiotli of .M.iryl.ind, gr.iiidson of Isaac Whit- laker of H.dlimore, u.is liorn .Man h 3, 1S43, in Ciiuiniiali. lie seiured a prepar.itory ediuatioii .It Miami I'niversity. from which iiistitiilion he received the degree .\. .M. in I.S68. and 1,1.. 1). in i.Sijj; (nmmenic\ .Medicine, gr.idii.iting from the !, liter in iSfid. and Irniii the Ininier in iSfi7. In 1S67 In lSCm) he .illeiided .1 course of lectures .il the Iniversity of I'.eilin. .ilsn at I'lague, \'ieima. and I'.iris. Dr. Wliitl.iker loiiiiiieiiced the jirivate practice of medicine in i.SC"). .11 lincinnati. lie is a niem- lier of the .\ssik i.ilimi of .\iiierican Physicians ; College of I'hvsici.ins. nf riiil.iilelphi.i ; .American .\c.idenn nf .Meditiiic : .\merican .Medical .-Xssncia- linn: finciiin.iti .Xiademy nf .Mediiine, of which he h.is lieen president: < >hiii State .Medical .Society, lie was professor of physiology, 187010 I'llVSRI.WS AM) srUi.ltiNS uK A.Mi:i<|ilt.il, Kiiiir iSSo -•.isl.iiil •.iiimnii I'nilcil Si. Ill s ii.iv), iS'ij. Dr. W'liill.lkrr \v.i> ll;lll^l.llll|■ Im •• /irMisHCn'-. IAMI> I l|l>M.\s will I I AkI.K. < \clii|>i;(li.i;" loiiiuler 1)1" tliL- I'iiiiiiiiiiili Clhiii .iiul IN idilor, iS7i-"78: tiintiilniloi in ••Woods Ki kTciin.' Il.iiulljook." " rt-piifi's System of .Mcdi- 1 iiif." ••Marc's 'riicr.iin'iiliis," •• IViipcr's Tcxl- ipook," .uid aullior ol li'cHirL's on •• l'liysioloj;y." itid ol a tfxtliook on tlio •• 'I'lieory .mil I'r.uliiv ul .Miilicini'." Dr. Whittaker invonlcil llic m rcw .i|i lor tlif liypoderni.ilic syrini^u, and vv.is tin.' liist III ilisiovL'r n.ill stones liy pumiiiiu with ,i loiii; .iM|)tii' net'dlf. M.urii'd: clilldren aru |anies, .Vliio, lliii;li. and W.ill.in-. TALLEY, Alexander Nicholas, e'oUiniliia. 1. ( .. -.1111 of Niiluil.is and \m\ Ann (I'oltiT) l.illey. yrandson of Nathan Talley. w.is liorn »li lo- ir j;. 1.S27, .It \Vashin;;i'in, (la. \W w.is j;iad- ii.itiil witli distinilion at the .South Cirohn.i Col- li ;;e. and reieived the de;;ree of .\. II. in 1.S4.S. linmedi.itrly tliereal'ter he coniineiiied the study of iniiliiine under Drs. Samuel Fair .iml Thomas Wells, of Cohimlii.i. S. I'. lie attended two MPiUses of lei lures at the .\Iedii.il College of the Si.ite of South C.irolina, and one summer eourse il the llelk'vue lliispit.il. reeeiviuj; from the lornier die de;;ree of .M. D. in 185 I. In the spriiii; fol- iiiwin;; his nr.iilualioii he went .ihioad. and pursued liis medieal studies in London .mil I'aris. In 1.S.S2 lie .iji.iin visited lairope, a"d spent the summer of ill. It ye.ir in m.ikiii){ ji:iili->-.ion.il iiliserui(ioi.< .iniiitif the I ontinenl.d hospit.ils. Di . Tilley loiiimeiiied the pr.iiliie of niedii im in I.S;.', ,11 C'ohmilil.i. W\> jireMnl resulenre. lie it a nieiiilier ol the .\inerii,in .Medii.d .\ssoi i.iliini, .iiid W.I.H I h.iiiin.in ol its seilioii on imdii.il jiiiis- piiidenie, iheniistry. .ilid p-tyiholo;;\ .il il> iiiiet inu in Delniil, 1.H7.'; memiier ol the Ameni.in I'ulilir lli'illh \>-.iici.iliiin ; .\merie.m \i.iileni\iil .Meiliiine; .N.itioii.d .Xsmii i.ition ol K.iilw,i\ .Sni ;;eoiis ; .South I'.iroliii.i Medii.il .Nssoi i.ition, pies- idem ill 1.S70: A'.soi i.itiiin ol .Meilii.d Oilirers ol the Coiiledi'i.ite .Si, lies Iroiii South I'.iiolin.i, pres- ident ill lS.Si)-'i,o: president of Columlii.i .Midii.il Soiiely, 1S74: president ol the sl.ite lioaril Ini Mreusin;; physiri,ins ,ind snrneons. ,ini| held the pii>iiion until the lio.nd vv,is ,iliolisheil: piolessm of the piMiliie of nieduine. t 'niversity of Siiiitli t'.irolin.i. i.SWi-'7-. Me w.is president of the .irnn medii.d lio.ird at Kii hiiiond for the e\.iinin.itioii ul ••urm'ons .iiiil ,i>sisl,int sm;;eon> duriiin the W.ir ol the Keliellioii ; is presi.lelit of the Centr.il N.itional ll.ink of C'olumlii.i : and niemlier of the lio.ird of reyenls i.f the .Sl.iie l.uiialie Asylum. Mr li.is done nearl) .ill the m.iior oper.itioiis of snrner\ . inrludiiiL; ov.iriotomy, hysterei tomy. herni,i, stone ill the lil.idder, tr.ii lieotomy, ,inil h.is devised \aii- oMs instruments , Hid mo(lilii,ilions of others lor .\l.l N AMM.K Ml Mill. As lAI.I 1 V. siK h operations. I )r. T.illey w.is one of the .iiithoi - of ••A .M.inual of .\lilil,ir\ Sur;;eiy." puhlished li\ order of the Confeder,ite .St.i'.es" se(.ietar\ of w.ir in lS'15, and li.is I oiitriliuted papers on v.irions lopii s to the sever.il medieal journ.ds of llie lountry. 1 li- is tnediial ex.miiner for s-.-veral life insuranee 10m- c o n I'lissKi.ws AM) .sn«.i;(t.\s ok .\.mi;is. Married, in iS;j. Mrs. liiimiiia I', llratiy. ol' I'.iirliilil iiuiiily, S. C Tliiir iliildrrn an- : Aliv- .mdfr NiclKila-.. Jr.. .\I. I)., now pr.ii lisini; med- iiinc in .M.iiiiiini;. S. ('., i;iij;i-ni.i. wilV ol '1'. II. iiililits, .\m\ .\nn. ami I.. Cl.iv. I nu IN .\. > \m;c'K.\. SANBORN, Edwin A., Sonurvill.-. Mas.s.. ^im (il .V.iron .iiul Ain.iiid.i .M. (Currier) .S.in- liorn. j;r.indM)n ol .Mjr.ili.nn S.mljorn. w.is born \iifiiisl 2S. 1.S41). .11 i.r.iltoi). .\. II. His lather ilyim; when lie ».i> .dioiit two years of ai;o. la- was early in lite thrown upon his own resmirees. At a very early aye he j. hu «.i> iii|iiind to do duly as Miimoii, .illlioiiuli li.ildiiiL; I. ink ot' .issistaiit Mirncoii. AlUT llii- i lo^c ol llu- n.ir lie took a st-ioiid i(Hil-.f ol lii liin's al tlie Mid- ual l)i|Mrlmriit. I nivcisiiy ol l.oiiisvilli', Ky..aiiil w.is i;radiiat'(l in M.iri li. 1S70. I lis liist mrdiral jiraiticc was wiiili^ in the aimy, then al t loviport, K\.. wliorc he reniaiiii-d iVoni 1.SC15 to 1S70: was Idiated at Louisville, Ky., i.S7o-'7^: and has iieen a resident and |ira( titioiier of Wheehui;. W. \'a.. siiue the latter date. During; the ye.ir iSSi) he inaih' a tour of luirojie. ai eoin|j.inied liy his daughter Carrie, visitini; many cities ol' ( iir- ru.iiiy, It.dy, and Swit/erlaiid, and making; tlie .is(ent of Mt. X'esuvius, also several mountains in SHil/erl.ind. I)r, I I rich is a member of the Mc'dieal Society nf Wheelinj;, and Ohio county. W. \'.i. : has held ihe olTues of secretary, treasurer, and president of the aliove named soiiety; iiiemlier and ex-vice lircsideiit of the Medital .Society of the .State of West \'ir;;inia; member of the American .Mi^dical Association; member of the .American I'ublii lle.ilth Association; and \v;is formerly secretary of the C'ollef;e of Physicians ;ind .Surj^eons of I.ouis- \ ille, Ky. ; mendier and vice-president of the < ler- maii Pioneer Society; passive member and second speaker of Wheelinj; I'lirnvereiii ; president ot the l.iler.iry .Section of .\rion Society. VNlieelini;; and niiiiiber of llolliday Post. (i. .\. K.. lu.ldin;; the ollice of suri^eon in the same. In |.S,S7-'.S.S he w.is .1 member of the city council, tirst lir;inf llic Aiii,'ii.,ni Mi-i/i,ii/ .Issthiti/ii'ii, lS(jo: Acute .\rticul,itehio. C.iiiie S.. and Cl.uidi.i .M. I'lrich. THOMAS, Flavel Shurtloff. I l.insou, .Mass., son of Is.iac .uid .\bby ( .Shurlhtf ) I Imm.is, Ljr.ind- son of Josi.ih 'I'homas. w.is born al ilaiison. Sep- tember 7. 1S52. His ediuation .ind decrees were teieived I'rom the follow iiii; instituliiuis : 1 l.insou town schools; Hanover .\iademy ; Phillips .\ndo- ver .\cademy : Ihirv.ird tniversily. M. I).; Cor- nell Iniversity: Shiirllelf Coll.v;e. .\. .\l. and 1. 1.. I).: Iloslon Iniveisitv: lioston .Museum of \'.iuu-,il llistorv; .M.is^ai Imsetts Instilule of Tech- nolony : .Montie.il \elerin,uy Collf^e. \'. S. ; Illi- nois Wesle\.in I'liiversiu : S|\r.icuse Iniverslt). li. S.. .M. .S. ; Coriesponileiice I niversily : .\ktiill I'liiversily, I). \'. .Sc. ; and N.ition.d I'liuersit). Ph. I).. I). /. The I. liter. Doctor of /o.ilo^y, is .1 l.iuiipe;in dejiiee, r.inkin;; with Ph. I)., and «a» introduced into .\meriia b\ Dr. I hom.is. .it whose tf if iitii' JB H .W 1:1. SHI l< I IIII llli'MAs. sujineslioii it w.is otVered by the N.ilional l'ni\er- sitv. Dr. 'Ihom.is matiiLulaled .it this insiitiition as a post -j;iadu. lie student .md .1 i.mdid.iti- for ihi-- lU't^ree. h.ivin;; already completed the usii.il <(>lle;;e work in /oo|o;;v .md the work in prolession.il /oiil- o<,;v ie>|uired at Mctiill ,ind H.irv.ird medical schools. ,ind hail ilso been .1 spei i.il .md po-t-m.id- ii.ite sluilent in .-oiilo^y in Cornell, under Profes- sors I..1W, < i.i.ne. .md Wilder, in Syracuse with Profesxir I nderwiiod. ;md at Pioston .Museum of N.itm.il II: ;or\ with Professors \'.m \li 1 k .md Hyatt. Ill addition to this, his leisure hours at home h.id been for ui.mv ye.irs devoted to this sliidv. H.ivin;; m.ilriciil.iled. Dr. Ihom.is was pl.iied in the h.inds of Prof. Fdw.ird .\. I'.irye. I'll. D. who w;is prolessor ot /oolouv in the N.ilional I niviTsily ;iiid ;it the s.ime time professor of the s.ime lii;iiuh in the I niversily r>f Wixonsin. rpon the completion of two years' woik. Fl.nel S. riiom:is w:is the tirst .Xmeiii.m to reieive tlu dcLilee ol Doi tor ol /oiilo;;\ . Dr. Thom.is commem id the study of medicine ill 1S71 with \\dodbrid;;e K. Howes. M. D.. of ll.mover. .M.iss. ; iitlended three louisis of lectiire- ,it Il.irv.ird Iniversity Medii.il Sihoo!. .md.it .Mi - ( lill I iiiversitN . I'.ii iilly of .Mi diriiie. and w.is grad- uated .M. D. Irom the loinur in l'^74. He bewail the pr.idiie of meiliiiue the s.mie \e.ir. .it llh.ua. c o n I'llVSICI.WS AND StK(;i;(>\S ny AMI K|( A. N. N .. I'll! alnr rcinainiii): llurc .i iVw immtlis remiiMil to ll.iii>><>ti, Mass. I)r. 'rimma* litiaiiu- a nu-mluT of tlir Massai lui- sftts Mi'iliial Sim iity. IS75: and nl the Harvard I'nivcrsitv Medical Stiiool Aliniitii Assoc ialimi. |S<)|. lit- lias l>fi-ii |ili\sj(ian to ( iordaii Keneil Ky liini in lSi)4: examiner lor the N. Y Miitti.d and the Maidi.itl.in Life liisnr.iiin c omjinnies : memlH-r ot H.inson siliool inniinittei : iiis|)citr. Thomas d"\oles his leisure lo lilerarv work, wliiih includes .1 i^raduatin;; thesis on ••(>|iiuin:" ••A l.eelurc < 11 I'ompar.itiM- .\n.itoni\ ." tdjlene of I'liysirians .ind .Sur;;eons. lioston : •• liirds of II. ui- son." I'll. I), thesis, lontainin;; .1 desc ri|itioii oi sixty liirds. ai( om)i.inied li\ specimens prepared \'\ the author: •■Insect-. Injurious to \ei;elalion in Hanson." read lielcwe the- I'.irmers' Institute of I'lymouth County .\i;ric iiltiual Soc iel\ . ac c omp,\niccl liy insects uidcli he h.id preserved: •• I he X'.diie of a Knowledye of Comparative I'.itholonv to the l)oc tor of Medic ine." M.issaclmselts Medic. d .So i- ity : ••The \'.llue of a KiioHlc'cl;;e of Com|i.u.i- live An.iloniy to the- Doelor of Mediiine." //v.A : •• .\l. I).. U hat it Is and Wli.it il Sliouhl I'.e. '//v,/.. puMlshed in the- .W:.' /■//:,/(///(/ M,ili~iil M'lillilv, J.ui.. 1.S.S4: •• l.ic|uid M. inures. ■' I'hniouth Counlv .Vnritiiltiinil -ScKJely I'ri/e llssav : •• The Idc a! Medlial .School." .V,r.' /-jn:/.!/!,/ '.\/,;ii, ,1/ M.'ii/Jih. I)ec.. I.S.S4: •• Medic. d l.ducilion. " //'/,/., Oct.. iS.S; : "I'lie lie s| rielimiii.uy iaiuralion for the .Study of Medicine." i/'i,/.. .M.iy. 1.S.S6; --A V\\\ Words to .Medic.d Sc hools. " //vV.. M.iy. ISS;; ••The la.-l I liiiilli. Nov.. 1SX7: ••Medicines." ihiiL, March. tS.SS; •• \'eterinar\ I Jewries." ymiriiitl of Coiiif>,ii ,ilr. ,■ Mciiiiiiif iiiiil .S/nxriy. .\pril and ()il.. |S,S5: •■Life in a I'liddlc-." \\iiilli'\ I <>iii/>,iiiiiiii. July 24. l.S7c>: •• Mil roscopii ro: ••The .Medical .Missionary." The llt-altliy Hoiiif. .Sept.. iScjo: also several .irti- clfs in ///iction.ir\ of the |-.nulish l.anj;uaj;e. puK- lishcd Icy I'lnik vV W.i;;u.ills Co.. .New ^clrk cil\. I lis other writings .ire : •• I.L. I)., Origin. History. I'.ist .iiicl I'rcsent I se." //ir / 'ii/:Y/w/y .Witi^ii^n/,. New N'ork. Nov.. iNii;: •■.\ Study of the I'resenl .S\stem of Inixcrsilv |)e:;rees. with < iener.ili/.i- tiiiiis and Suuiiestions." /. .\ and !■. S.." Iiiiinilioii, lioston. iSc)4. Wm. :'. Harris. I.L. I)., the rnilcci States ( cimniissiouc r of laliicition. h.is recently invited |ir. I'hom.is to prep.ire ••.X Hicljon.iry of 1 niver- sitv Decrees ■ for tlu- Intern. itional Ldiicitivc- Scries puMisliccI |p\ I), .\ppletoii \ Co. I)r. II. ir- ris Is edilor of the series. |)r. Tlioni.is m.irried. July c). |.S7<(. .Mi-s C.iio- linc M.. cl.iui;hter of C.ipt.. Joseph Sniitli. C. K.. litusville, I'.i. Their two children are: I'ercival SluMllilf. liorn I )c toiler 7. 1SS4. md Salci Drew. Iiiiiii l-'c hru.uA ;7. lS.i;. WILLIAMS, Daniel H., Chica-o. III., son of D.iuiil ,ind Sai.ih (Tiice) Willi. inis. -.ir.uielson of I ).iiiicl Willi. mis. w.is liorn J.inu.iry iS. i.Sj.S. at llcillid.nsliiir^h. T.i. Hi- .ittended the J.inesville. Wis . liiuli school, .mil w.is ^r.iduate-d Iroin J.ines- ville Cl.issic.d .\c.idemy in 1S7.S. lOmnienced the siuclv of medicine .it l.iiicsville- in iSSo. under Sui - II will. II. W III I \Ms. jicon-tienei.d ILniy T.dmer : .itlcndcci iliree course- of lectures .it Chicai;ci .Medical lolle;;e. Irom which he was yr.idu.ited .M.irc h jS. 1.SS3. his education h.iviiij; lieiii olitiiincd throuj;li his own exertions, his p.iieiils liciiii; uii.iMc- to rc-nder liiianc iai assi.-t- I'HYSK I.WS ANIJ SI KCIIONS t ih AMKKICA «03 ioce. In May. 1K83. he lotatcd |icrin,ini'iitl\ in .'-m: pTMikr r>f mrdidiic in C'liic.i;;ip. iJr. Williain* i» ;i mcinlx-r (if tlic Amirii.m Mtd- .il .\MO(iatioa: Illinois Sl.ili- Mrili( ,il Sixirt): WK3fo \tediai StM^iiy : N'lnlli Intern, itinii.il Mid- .. A Coogrt%* lie was .■.iir;ji-on In Soulli Side I)i>- i^-''i2 : Miimnn lo I'khIiKiii i|tr«piul. lK./a-'<^3: ]>li\>iti.in t<> rintrsi.int ( irpli.in V-vlsm. lJ^>'.4-'v3: nu-tnUr dI Illinois >l.iU' IkmkI • 't health. iKKi^: rc.i|>|>ointL'ii in i.Si)i. He is ji-x) a nsrmlfcr oi tli< llaniilton (itili of Cllila^o. \Vj» a;ifiuialinl »ur;;3 in tla- j.nMii' mImhiIs of Knikr- Ik and Moal;<<>nH-r) counties, ami at 1- rcdt rii k I'lileze, -M«l- : tomnu-nced the stud\ of nuihi iiu- .'> 1.S83 under lii» brother. Dr. .Mlnil .\I. IVIl. »\ iialtinwire: altrntleil three courses of leeUires at the I'niverMI) unt>. Ijut at iImt rnJ of three inonths w.is ollered. y IH. fulian I. Cliisoltn. the position of resident 'ht»ician at tht l're»h\terian live. I.ir. and I liro.il ilo^pilal. liaitinMM'e. uhiih uas .leiejited .ind held t'lr alifiul l»n xtrM^*. l>r. Ik-1| resigned tins ]iosi- •am in la.-r to vj*.ij l.uiojie. xvlieii' he |)ursiieil the -(im'v ol o(rfithalmol and otology in the I'niver- >ity oi Vienna, and in the lios|iit.ils of llerlin. I'r. lielt is a memlier of the .Mediial Soiiety of the District of ( oliiinhi.u .Medii al .\s« and otology in How.ird I niver»ilv. \V.i*hin;:1on. sime |S(/o, .uid ophtli.dmic and aural Mirjjeon to Kreedman's llospii.d since lShthalinolo;;y. \'ol. \\!l. No. I. iSSS: •• ViMt to I'asteur Insliliite," Uiiiy/iiiiJ Mtiiiiil y,>urnjL July Jl. ISSS: ••iicni.ir Si:ins .»> .AiiU to Iljagnosis." ///,• M,;li- ,1! XtUi. riiiladclphia. .May i. iS">' '■ " Kit- T.iil Sutures." //>/./.. iHcemlier j. |S<<| ; •• H.dhi( illa- tions from .\tropi.i in the l-ye-" "''''''•. .\pril 5. iS<)o: •• otitis .Medu with .Misttss of Neck." ''/>////;l- -'^r. Deccmhcr. iS.^i : --Suljihunc .Ami I'.iste in the Tre.itii'ent of Kjtithclioma of the Kaie." Tlif I/,,// ,/./.\',r.,. I'hilaiUrlphia. May z('. 1X^4- I iiinarrii iL DEW, James Hanrie, is a t>).ical representa- tive ol ih.it ii';... I nter^irjsiii*.: set of Southern men i\lio. dunti;; the Utter ]un of the* sixties. I'ouiid their H.n to New V"*! to M-c-k .success and repiit.llion where the strusuW was fieriest. He w.is horn iktol)er |S. l-'<45. in .Newtown. Kin^ .md I >iieen countv. Va. His i.ither. i'xni.imin Franklin iK-w. a lointeous .iikI Ljeiii.d yentltm.in of tin- old Vir;:inia t>l>e. was L;r.idu.ited from \Villi.ini anj. His ur.indtathcr ».is Thoma* l>ew. a c.iptain in the W.ir of |,S|2. am\ a dts4'eny the outbreak of the war in iS'ii. and at the .i;;e of eighteen he rnlLslcd in •• Lee's I'.irtis.m K.mters." commanded i.y K. K. I.ee's son. Wm. II. I".. .dterw.iriU .Maj. Jien. Ijee. I his troop c o n ' 104 rUVSICI.WS AM) SI Kiil.ONS UK AMI KICA. soon iiu'ij^otl in;>> the Ninth \'iri;iiiia C.iv.ilrv, and litTf Ir' -.tTVul until tin- close (It llic Loiili'st. iintlcr "JcU" Stuart and lii- su^>^■^^c>r>.. Tills stTvitc altordfil the ev|)frii'ni i- and iippor- tunity \vhi( h en.ihled the doctor to puMlsli ■■ ,i ino>t iini(|iii' and \aliial>lc" contrilmtion to the JAMI-.^ HAi<\ i;. hi u . history of the war. iircscntinj; the conditions, cir- (umstaiices. and peculiarities «hich lead to the deveiopnient and i haracteristic teattires of ••The Yankee and Kebel Nells." This artii le appeared in the April nuniljer of the Cciiliiiy nia!;.i/ine (or Dr. Dew commenced the studv of medicine in Janu.iry. t.S6C). His preceptors were Dr. Win. D. ()iiesenlierrv of \ iri;ini.i .ind Dr. Joseph \V. Howe of New NOrk. He w.is ;;iadiiated Irom the Ini- versity of \ii;;inia in June. lM'17, served as house physician .ind suiyeim to the Charity Hospital. New N'ork. Irom .April. 1S6.S. to Octolier. iSfuj, and commenced the pi.iuice of his profession in iS-o. He was appointed professor of .in.itomy. [jliysi- oloiiy. .ind liyiiiene in the .New N'ork liveiiini; Hi^h School in 1S7J. ami continued his lei tuns till iSSi. when the urgency of his prol'essional woik induced his resijrn.ition. His e\|)iricnce in a i;ie.it hospital for all dise.ises, ,ini«ni." atwi other societies. .Xiiiohl; his liter.ir) ellorts. he h.i-» roently lOii- trilmted .1 p.iper •• ISlalilisliinj; .1 New .Method oi .Nrtilicial Kespir.ition in .\sphy\ia .\lofutoniin ' (■.died •• Dew's .Method." which w.i> reail lielore the New N'ork .Vcidemy of .Mediiinc in Kci>niar\. iSqV This method Ii.ts. to !' I^Miisville. K\ They have hut one child. Cirolinc Wflirfjm lK-«. KNAFP, David A., Inion Vale. \. Y.. I^jrii June I V l.Sjo. in .New h.iirtield. Conn., is the son of Dr. Is.i.ic and .Amy (linish) Knapp. hi.s fatlier li.ivini; received his medical diploma in Ne« York city in 1795. He attendcil tlie di->trict sthool. a select school, the academies at iMnKury and I'piM-r .Middletown, Conn., and w.ts t«o years in Yale Iniversity. then laiiLjIit school three winters. 1S3- to 1 840. two winters in Conneiticut. one in .\e" York. He ccnnmemed the study of medicine ii. 1.S42. in D.inliury. Conn., under Dr. K/ra I'. ISen nett : attended tw.) courses of lectures at the fni- II. \\ 111 A. K\ All-. veisity of the Cil\ of .New Nork. .\Ied!i ilie son of Dr (lire, Ird.iiid ll.ill in Diilil iiiiinedi.itely M.iles in I.S07 ..ini.i, .md wa> ( iirlin settled lii e there llllti .Mary .Anne ( 1 iroin ( iov. 11 ciiuiis ol Con A.iron Kiiine. I linn.. Septen Uiiudid .XriK liis (omm.ind. Dr. Koland tiiiii in the l!el \1 si.vteen he < Uillislon .Sen wliicli he w.is Mime lime eli| 1SC12 was appo rhll.idelphi.i n; until the dos intered the ( imnt of .Medi .\fter serving; : (lent pliysici.in sciine time in v .111(1 the (Oiilii .ippointed I . .'■ ili'ii. and with iiiiiiintains. li riiiladelphia in Dr. Ciirtin v .il(iL;y at \V.ij;;n -iir ol yeoloyy 1.S73 : assislaii I h.irity. 1X71- i.f the liospit;] iiir ten years ; nu(li(ine. I'ni plusiiian to tl .ird Hospital. M.ilernity Hi .is^islant diici 1X7^1; lectiiiei reiins\hani.i. >itv Hospital. I'lesliMiriaii I riiedii.il lio.inl siiue l.S()i. a ^iiicc iSSo ; ci I'll.il for Colisi I'liiladelphia. Dr. Curlin 1 i.ins ; memir I'inslCI.WS AND SI N(;i:i)NS n|- AMI KM A. Ini-tcc in the n( luiol ilisliiit, and ol' tin- .Mi.'tliii*li>.t r;ii-.iii|)al iliuidi. lie is ilic autliiir of ;\n ailicli' ■ ii .1 r.iM' rif •• ( >s>iraii(i((n til' tlu- riciiis." disiox - I. ■! (in till' i'\liuin.ilii)n (if llic ImkIv in ]H(i(>. \I.iiiii'(i. Jtinc .'4, 1.S4C1, Miss Krln'tia \'inri-nl. Ill ilicir I'lmr iliildtc.i two .iif llvin;;. iJ.ivid \'in- ' 111, now siiiKTvisor ol I'nion \alc, anil I'.. Vakn- ■ i,r M. Kna|i|i. .is yet a minor. CURTIN, Roland Gideon, I'liiladriphi.i. 1.1., l.oni <>(loliiT -•<;. iiS^iy, in lltllilonlr. I'a., is !Jii son of Dr. Const.iiis ( u-tin, ol l)\sirt, Kiiinlv I l.ni', Ird.ind. who. allci i;r..diialiiiy Iroin Snri;roiis II. dl in Diililin. inttrcd Ihu IJritish navy. Imt niiiu-di.itily icsi;;iR(l. .ind ciinc to ihe Initrd ■^..tus in I.S07. fntiTi'd ihc I'liivftsily ol' I'ciinsyl- iiii.i, .ind was ;;r,idn.ilcd in iSoij. Dr. Coiisl.iiis I iirliii sflllt'd in lii'llt't'onle, and was in .11 live |>rai- ti.u lliire until his death in .April. 1X4^: his wile. M.iry .Anne (Kinne) t'arlin. was lineally desi ended iron) (lov. Thomas Welles, one of the earliest jjov- iTiuiis ol' Contieelitiit. and the j;rand-danKhl(T ol A.iron Kinne. eliaplain at Fort t Irisuold. droton. I'linn.. .Septemlier f>. 17S1, when the liritish. under Hinidiit .\rnold. ni.issaiied Colonel I.edyard and !ii^ 1 onnii.iiid. I)r. Koland (.. Curtin received his e.irly ediiia- '1011 ill the liellel'oiile |iiililie si hools and academy. \t Ni.Meen he entered the Seientilii Department ol' Williston .Seminary. i:,istli,iinplon, .\lass . Irom which he w.is ijr.idu.iled in 1S51J. Was then I'or Minic lime eni^a^ed in llie iron hnsiness. and in iSr.j was appointed I'. S. nav.d storekeeper In the riiil.idilpliia navy yard, which position w.is ret. dm d until the close oi the Civil War. Dr. Curtin entered the I'niversily of I'eiinsylvania. iKpart- imiit of .Medicine, and was jjradu.ited in iS'^/i. Alter scrvinji a term of eighteen mouths as resi- dent physici.in to I'hil.idilphia llospn.il. he spent some time in \isilin;,' the hospitals ol (neat Ilrit.dn .ind the continent : retmniiii; to America, he .vas .ippointed r. S. neolonisl under I'rof. K. V. Ilay- ilen. and with him led an e.vpedilion to the Roc ii\ mountains. In iS^ig he settled permanently in riiil.ulelphia in the praitice of niediiiiie. Dr. Cnrlin was professor of ;;eolojjv ,ind miner- .ilo;:y at W,i;;iier Free Inslilute. iS;!^';^: jiroles- ^iir of y;eoloi;y at ( ieori;e's Institute. I'hil.ideiphi.i. 1.S73: assist. lilt physician to I'hiladelphi.i l.yinn-in < li.'.rity, iSji-'iS:;; (hiefofthe nieilual dispens.iry III the hospital of the I'niversity of I'eiinsyh.iui.i lor ten years ; assistant to the professor of 1 liui(.d niediiine. I'niversily of I'ennsv Iv.mi.i. i.S^cj-'.S;: plivsii ian to throat ami chest depailment of llow- .ird llospilal. i.S^^i-'S.;: visiliui; |ih\.-.ii i.iii to Maternity Hospital. I'liiladelphia. si ven years: is^istant director of the Ceutenni.d livhiliition of i>^'f': lecturer on pinsii.d ili.ii;iiosis, I'niversiu of reimsyKania, and visilin;.; plnsii i.iii to the I'niver- ~il> llospilal. since I.S77: visitini; physici.in to riisjjyirri.iu llospilal since 1S.S7: presuli'iit of the Mii'dical hoard of rhll.idilphi.i llospit.il ) llloiklev ) ^inie 1S91. and .1 member of the medical st.iii ^ince iSSo; consulliuii |)h\siii.in to tin- Rush llos- pit.il for Consiimpliou and Si. rimmln's llospit.il. riiil.ulelphia. Dr. Ciuiin is a l-"ellow of the ColU'.;e of I'hvsi- ' i.iiis ; meiniier of the riiil.iilelphi.i I llisletrical .Society: l'atholo;:ical .Sot iety : Anicric.in .Medic;.; .Association ; .Medical ,Soi iety of the .State of I'enn- sylvani.i : .\merii.in t lim,ilolo;;ii .d Societv. iS.S^. vice-president in i.S.Sj-'S^. president in lSi>j-'i;3. and .1 memlier ol its loumil lor main \ears. The decree of I'll. D. w.is 1 onferred upon Dr. Curtin. Kill AMI l,l|li;ii\ 1 I Ul IN. liy the I'niversity of Pennsylvania, in iS7l,aml the lionor,iry dej^ree of .\. .M. hy Lafayette Colle;;e in I1SS3. .\mon;; his l.itest v\ritin<;s ,ire papers on ••(iraves Disease:'" •• .Siilphiuii .\iiil as a I'rophy- l.ictii in Cholera:" •• Clim,itolo};y in Hemoptysis in Chronic l-unj; Disease:" and an extensive trea- tise upon •• lnllueiu,i : " ••Rocky .Mountain I'ever," .irtii le oil ••Rel.ipsiny Fever" in Iseatini.; (.'\i lop.i ili.i of Dise.ises of ( hildren : also .irticleon •• l^pidemii Ci reliro-.Spin.il Fever" in Stark Te.vl-hook ol Dis- e.isis of I hildren : •• (.'lironii I'ericirditis, t hionii rr.iumali^m. and Old intl.iiiiiiialions suriouudini; the Heart is a cause of .\ni;iii.i I'ei toris." 1S1J3. Dr. lurtin is an e.\-piesident of the .\liimni .\ssoi i.iiion of the .\uxili.uy Faculty of .Medii iiu of the Iniversity of I'eniisy Ivani.i : president ol the (ii.iiid Ch.ipter of the .Alph.i .Mu I'i I Imei;.! .Medu.il l-'ralcrnity : i\-presiiliut o) ihc .\himiii .Assoi i.ilion of I'hil.idelphi.i ( ir.idii.iles of the .Meii- icil Dip.irlmeni nf llu I iiivcrsity of I'eiinsv Kani.i ; president of the .Xssoi i.ilion of llospit.il Surgeons .mil I'hvsiil.ius of I'hil.iilrlphia : memlier of the Committee of .\rran;;eiuinls of the liiternatinn.il .Medical Coni;ress, I'hil.idelphi.i, 1S76: hoiioran vice-piesident ol the section of 1 limatiiloj^y .iiiii ilemoi;iaphy of the Intiru.itional .Medicil I'onyress. Washiuyton. l.'S.S7 : honor.iry president of the .Med- ico-Climatoloi;v Division of the World's ContjresN .\uxili.irv to the World's Coliiinlii.in l^xposuion ol c O n io6 I'llVSKIANS AND SI K(.l.(i.\S n| AMI Kit A. |S<)1: iiiiMiilii'r ol till' l-'ir»i r.in-Aiiicrii.in MciHi.il I'ollUlfNs. \\'.i>liilii;|iili. iSi)?: mrmlm ol llu- Sons ol llir Aiiu'rii.iii Kcvolulioii ; ol the M.iMmii Ir.i- Icrnily, liiiri;; .1 [m-I in.isUt ; Kiii;;lit IVmpl.ir : iiiiiii- l)or ol ihc SiDllish Kile. riiirl\--fioml I Uxric : nifiiiliri ol llif l-.iirmoiiiil \'.\\\ A>soi i.ilion : ol llu- I li>loli<.\l Soricly ol rl N.iUir.il Si iriuis. riiil.i(lil|ilii.(. On M.iiili J 1 . iSS^. Dr. (.iirliii m.irii(ill, lull, I Koliiii>oII. (I.ili;;lil('r ol llii' l.llc l^dwili I'.nlor. ol II.iiiIokI. (.01111. Till) li.ixi- li.ul !«•• I hililu'ii : Kol.itiil (liilroii. |i,..iiul .M,ii\ Kiniir I'liilin. JONES, Israel Cone, N'-w \ork ii III l.ilimiiiil |oii(>, v\.i> lioiii |iil\ \>). iSjii, ;it folilii'.sU T. Conn. Willi .1 |ii>'liniin.ii\ I (liu.ilion olit.iiiK'd in llic piililir si liooU ol Nr« N oik lilv, .mil .11 liiii ki rinn .\i.ulini\. (."iiuinn.iti. I »liio. Ill' in.iliii iil.iUil ;il .Mi.niii Mcilii.il (.'ollfKr. C'ituinnali. witli Dr. J.l'. M.n Ki-n/ir .is ]«n>i-i'- lor; took a tliii'c vimi^ roinsc .it tliis iiislitiition. .ind w.i.s j;r.iilii:iti(l in M.inli. l.'^74. Mo tin n took .1 spi'iial I oiii'sc in tin- ( iniinnati llo>|iii.il. .mil locatfil in Ni-w N ork litv in iSr^- ' I'*' >'•'>■ t^7'' was spi'nt in josl-s;r.iiln.iIi' \M>ik in liilliMu- Ilospi- tal .Mfiliral Colic.;!-. Dr. joni's li.is liron nu-ilir.il sii|ii-rinli-iiiii-nt ol llic Home tor Im iir.ililrs. .\i-w \ ork lity. sinic iS-^fy. Mr is a nu-nilirr ot llu- New N ork .Xt.icli-ni) ol .Mi'iliiiiu' ; 111 the .Mi'dii.il Sixiotv ol the Coiintx ot .\c\\ Sork : ol llu- Ni-wNDrk I'livsii i.uis' .Mntii.il .\id .As.soi iation : and ol tlio ll.irU-ni .Mi'dic.il .\ssoi i.illon. .Mm) .1 nil- MiisriMii ol .\it. and ol Soi iiU ol Tirinoiit. \i-w M.iiiitd. Jiiiu' 1;. l.S Niw N oik I it\ . riiiir il .ind K.ilpli .\l.i-on loins. in icr ol till .Ml •tro|iolil.i 11 II' 1- 01 till ^liil \ l.iti'i.ii S ork lilv. 77 . .M ss 1 tiii- |olu-s. 1 III dn-n ,Uv : .\illiiir Cm - \Mi I 1 1;; l>|i r M.l K\i '\. KNOX, SainucI Biidd Fugc, S.n 1.1 K.hImi.i. I .il.. -on ol D.uiil .Smiili .mil Kiln-n.i (I'.inri Kno\. ;.;r.md>on ol Kc \ . Willi, iin Kni>\. w.is boiii liliiii.ii \ II. l.S;(). .It llro\Mis\ illr. I'.i. Mr pu- p.ind lor iolli-i;r in liis n.itivi- town .mil 1 ntucii .Mlru'n II.'' ColU-.m'. .Mc.idvillf. I'.I.. ill i.S;7., ami w.is ur.idiiatid A. }>., in iSdo. Mr nr»iM-d tin- ilii;UT ol'.\. .M. Ironi lus ,//;/,■(/ iiutlii in iSd?. Mr (oniiniiurd tin.' study ol nuiruinc in iS^i). ,it r.roHii-xilli-, iindrr Win. V . Kiio\. .M . D.. ol Ml Isii -I'ort. I'.i.: Ill- I'litiTi'd tlii Cnivrrsity oi rrnii>\lv.iiii.i. Di-ii.ntnu'iil ol' .Mi-dii inc. in i.Sdi. .mil dm inn tin.- Minmu 1 ol i.Sfu. while .i lirsl c oiirsi- stiideiit 111 iiu-dii ini'. w.is i'\.iinim.-il .it M.ir- li-lmri;. I'.i.. lor tin- position ol \oliinti-i-r assisl.iir siiii;i-oii : was ain-ptid. Iiit rflusril loniinission .i' tli.it time. In-ini; disiroiis ol' rniisliini.; liis im-dii.i' (■duration. In l.mii.irv. |S(>?. while .ittrndiiii; hi- siiond ( oiMsi- ol nil ilii .il liiliiris.it llu- Ciii\i-rsit\ ol Teimsv U.ini.i. lie w.is soliiited li\ the siiri;eoii miiii.il ol l'eiiiis\K.ini.i to enter the seruee. .1111! .ilthoiiyh on the eve ol ;;r,idii,ition. he aiiepteil. and W.IS iiuistered into ser\n>- as .issist.mt sini;eoi ol' the l-ortv-ninth le^inieiit. I'eniisyK.ini.i voliiii leers, and p.irtiiipated in .ill the serviie ol' tli.ii reyiinent until the i lose of the w.ii. In J.mu.irv. iSd;. lie W.IS pronioled to siirmon of th.it rei;i nieiit. and was lioiior.ilil) disi harmed in .Inly. lS'>5 .At the ilose of the war, during the winter oi |,M.;-Y)6. he ti I iiiu r.sit> ol (u.r. and W.IS II, loniinemi-i ii.itive town. ill, re until i,'^7 l,„.ileil .It S.mt i.iiiia. he W.IS tiie St.lle of \I< (hi.il .\ssoi i III, .\ledie.il S, I ellow ol the is ,ils() .1 ineiii \-s,Hi.ltion. S.iiita iSarliar.i i,S7,,--.S4. i.'^Sf mini; siiii;ioii il.ite. Diiiiii- liri-si lent ol li H.irhaia Km- >\.is .1 nii-nilii I Married. Di il.iu^liter of ji M.I-. DEAIIOFl -,iii of .Mil h.ii I :;r.in(lson ol Ji IS;.;, at i'ol-d. iild his l.illn'r .1 l.irni. .litem '.V inters ; he • tiiiii Normal -ily — no dei;r( tn-n he eni;ai; W.IS followed rilVSK lANS AM) SI K(;i:«)\S n|- AMI.KKA. 107 1-' ;'W>, 111- tool; .JllothiT iiiiiiM' of li'itiiri's .it the I . \ isilv >h.iiii.i. |)r|>.iiliiu 111 ol Mfdi- . ,, . .mil w.is j;r.iiim- tin- l.ittt-i cl.ilc In- li.i> ln-i'ii :,. ...icil .It S.iiit.i j'.aili.ir.i, f.il. \\ hill- ill l'rim-\l- . iiii.i. Ill- «.is .1 MU'iiilirr I if till' Mi-ilir.il Smict) ol -I- St.itt' 1)1 l'riiiis\l\.mi.i. .mil III till- Aiiu-iir.m \li il;i .il AsMii i.ilii)ii : In- is .it pn-M-nt .1 iiii-iulirr nl 1 1. M.-ilic.il Sipiit-l) III till- .Si.iti- ill ('.ililoiiii.i, .111(1 rilliiw ol till- Aim-iir.m Ai.iilriin ol Mriluiiir: lii- > .lUii .1 iiit'iiil>i-r of the Aiiu-i'ii .III I'lililii llciltli \>~.u i.ilioli. Mr W.IS siin;i-()ii ill I li.irm- ol tin- '•iiii.i ll.irli.ir.i I'ounty llos|iii.il iliiiini; tlio M-.irs i.s-.,-'.S4. |.SS6-'.S7, i.Si)a-'i)l. .iiid iSijj; i-\.iiii- niiiii; Mirj;i-on lor |irii>ioii> lS(i.S-'7^, |.S7() to I'.ili-. Diiiiiii; till- p.isi M-vi-ii M'.irs lie li.is l>i-iii -.•n-ii Iflil ol" till- lio.irti ol" tni>ti'fs ol tin- S.iiit.i ILirlara l-'ni- I'liMii' lil'i.ii-y. .mil lor m-m-i.iI M-.irs u.is .1 iiii-iuIm r ol till' I ily IhkuiI ol lu-.ilili. M.irrioil. Diit-nibrr 2~. l.S<>4. .Miss Jli-Kii A.. ,!.i;;i;liU-r ol lolui Siovilli-. M. D.. Asliliy l-'.ills. \|.,-. DEAHOF£, Simon P., Mim-l.il Point. Wis.. - .!, nlMu li.irl .mil l.li/.ilirlli ( 1 liillni.iii) I )f.iliolr. ^iiiuison ol J. 11 oil 1 ii-.ilioii-. w.is liorii Aii;;iist 12. i>^;2. .11 I'otsil.iiii. (>liio. Wlii-ii 111- w.is four yi-.irs ■ ■'..' ',i^ tilliiT (liicl. .111.1 his l.inhonil M.is siu-nt on sninS r. Ill Mini 1;. t l.iini. .itli-nililii; .1 loiiiitvy srhool ilinili'^ the ■viiilrrs: hi- also .ittiiitlnl tin- Soiiih Wi-sti-rii "liio N'ornial Si hool .iiiil Ohio W'lsli-v.m riiivir- ~'H — no (Irnri-i-s loiiti-rii-il. At tin- .ii;i- ol iiiiii'- I' • n he ciia;a;;i-i' llie Iniiihiiii .I/<-(/;. 1// .IsM'iiiilii'ii, .M.iirli 15. I.St)0. .111(1 /'////i\ it/ii/ A\\/.t/it , .April 5. I.S<)0: ••.\irhi\rs ol ri-(li.itri( s." .Xiiyust. iSSi): •• I'm-ipri.i! .Mlmiiii- iiini.i," yiui) iiitl I'f Ihi .liih-11,,111 Mt'ii'iiil ./>wi/(/- //.'//. Si-piriiihrr .17. i.Siio: •• l-;tioloiiy and Tri-.il- nn-iil ol riii-imioni.i." />"/(■> .iiiit,ii\ A'.-, .■;,/. April. iS.s.s. .111(1 till •• ricatnit-nt oi Di|)lithi-ri.i.'" Ti.ms.ii lioiis Wisioiisiii St. Ill- .Mi-i!i(al Soiii-ty. |Si)4. Dr. Dt-.iholi- ni.urii-d. .August ?i. |S7(.. .Miss \oi.i H.itlii-ld. a rt-i;iil.ir yradii.iti- in nirdiriiii' .md ]i|-.i( lisiii;; with him. 'Ihi-y havi- Imo ihildn-n: I'll! 1.1 .iiiil .\ii!in-\ llrMi.iril. SNOW, Albion Parris, Uinthrop. M. .. scm ol.X'iii/ii .1111! S.ilh ( l'iiiiii;;t(in ) .Snow . ;;i.indsiin ol .X.iioii Snow. M.is lidin .M.in 11 14. i.'sj''. in lliiiiiswiik, .Ml. I II- was i-din Mtril in tin- 1 niiinion sihools .111(1 .It till- .\i.idi-ni\ (piiv.iti-) ol r.iiiiis- wiik, iinlil iii-.irl\ littid lo i-iitii ruiwdoiii I'olK-^i-. uhi-n ill health lonipilli-d tin- Ljiviin; up ol' ,1 l(-i;u- l.ir (Oiiisi- ol slu(l\. Ill- i oiuiui 111 111 till- sliiilv 111 nn-dii iin- in I.S5I. iindi-r Dr. \. T. r.ihinr. ol I'irniiswiik. Iiut atlrr a li-w months luiauii' tlii- priv.iti- |iu|iil ol" I'lol". I.. K. j'l .ishi- ut" Nru ^lllk: .illi-nilrd thrt-i- i ourscs ot Ici liirt-s ,u thi- .Mi-(ii(.il Siliiiol ol M.iinr. .It I'lowdoin t'oll(-i;i-. .iiid two ..MUSIS .It D.irtniiiiilh .Midii.d Collrni-. j;r.idu.itini; tioiu tin- toriinr in i-'^54- lli' w.is .ippointrd (U-inoiistiMtor ol" aiiatoniv in liotli sihools. Dr. .Snow roniiinni rd tin- pi.n ti(i- ol nn-diiinr (litolui I. 1S54, ill Winthrop. .Mi-. lli- spriil sonn- luoulhs ol tin- yt-.ir i.Sdo-'dl in the sihools iml hospit.ils ot" Itoston. Ni-w NOrk. and riiil.idrlphi.i, .mil till- n iti.iindi-r o! .1 \i-ar's .ilisenre Iroiii lioiiii' in the iin-dii.il instiiiiiioiis ol London, lidiiilniiyli. .mil I'.iris. Ki'lnriiin!; home in the .iiiliinin ol I.SM 111- ottered his siixieis to tin- yovernoi, it' lii- shonlil he net-di-d lor tin- .irniy. Kesiimiui; his praetiie in Winthrop he li.is eontinned tln-ie lor t'ort\ ye.irs. Iml has lieeii olili;;eil to spend oin- « inter in C.ilitorni.i .ind .mother in l-'Iorid.i. with shorlci peiiods in other |il.iies. for the lii-inlit of his he.ilth. Dr. Snow is a nn-nilier of Kenneln-i t ount\ Medii.il Assoi iation. of wliiili he was one of the oii;.mi/ers in |.Sf..s. .mil |irisidiiit in i.S'm): nn-ni- c O n io8 I'llNMCIANS AM) M K(.l.i>N.S til- AMl.KKA. licr of tlio M.iinc Miilicil A>M)ci,ilii)ii, |)ft-.i(liiil in iS"?: and li.i> ii|in>ci)li'il llif assm i.iiiiin .is iluli- ^ate to till' NfW ^ ork. M.iss.u liustits, and olliti inedic.d SOI iftiis : imnilKT of iIk- Ann ruan Mudi- tal Assdi iaiion, in Hliicli lie lias mtviiI on inipoi- t.inl I onimilti'i's ; sciictarv ol' the NhmI hoard ol Al niON PAKKIs sSciW. Iieallli .; \oiiths. ,ind his sound ailviie .iiid judii ioiis inlln- eiui' were very helptiil lo his \oiin;; nephew I poll this uncle's de.uh in 1S77 he returned i.i .N'ew.irk to school, a.is i^iMdiLiti'd from the pui>lh i;r,ninn,ir si liool, .ind .itteiided the lii;;h si hool Im ,1 \e,ir .mil ,1 li.ill. I poii the reino\.il of his p.irents to iirooklyii, .\. N .. in l.SSi. he etiten c the olfice of .1 proinineiil l.iw linn in Tiinity bui^ inn. "^i'" ^ ork lit), where, li.uiin; filed his ui;; lii.ite .It .Mb.iiiy .is .1 l.iw student, he studied .1 \i.ii .Mill .1 li.llf; then not beini; ple.isid with the stuii\ of l.iw .111(1 beini{ olfered .1 i^ooil |)ositioii in nkii.in tile lile. he .iciepted it. but soon entered the di!;; business in which he reni.iined inlenup.tedl) I • sever.d ycais; he w.is also ;;r.idii.iteil from iIh llrooklyn t'olle;;e of i'li.inn.icy. reieiviiii; ih, decree of I'll. ( i. in iS.Si, althoiiLih otherwise eii^.i^ed. he mm inenceil the study of medicine with his lather. \\\ clerkini; in driii; stores and by te.icliini; he ni.iiiil\ jirovided the me.ms to .itti-nil two lull courses m lectures at the I'niversity of the City of New ^ oik. Medical 1 )cpartnient. Iioni which he w.is j;radu.iUii M. D., .March 10, iS.Sj. lie .ilso took a pii,i. nr.iduate course , it llii' s.iine institution. iSiji-'ijj: .inil at the '.Dili; Isl.md College llospit.il. lS()0-\)i rpon ijr.iiiuatini; in medicine Dr. IIruiiilai;e louml himself very seriously iinp.iired in he.ilth tliioui;h o\er-stiiily .mil in er. work: actini; upon the aihin of li lends, he ben.m a course of systcm.itic exenisf which he pursued uninterruptedly lor more tli.iii two ve.irs. securing; lem.irkable results in niuscul.ii development and streii;;th. which subsei[uentl} proved his s.ilv.itioii when binned. He w.is nudi- c.il director of the nMnn.isium .it \'.inderbilt liii- versity. Nashville, Tenn.. i,SS6-"S,S. .\lso at the Iniversity of .Nashville. I'e.ibody Normal Collei;e. l.SS6-",Si;, .It which he w.is also leclnieron s.iiiit.iiv science. While endeavorinji to extimjuish a lire in one of the rniversity of N.ishville buildinjjs in! ( )itober 22. ISSS. he w.is so severely burned that lii~ life was desp.iired of, face and hands beiiii; almosi entirely demideil of skin, ami the deeper tissiu > also burned. He was conlined to his bed sulVeiin, yreatl), for a loni; time, before recove'ini; siillii;- eiitly to j;o about. \Vhen able to do so. the shock and other ellei |s of the lire had serioiislv .ilVected his nervous, nnis- uilar. and articiil.ir systems, and greatly impairnl his memorv ; tli.it his face and h.inds were imi perm.mently scarred w.is due to p.itieiit sur!.;ii i! ellorts. .Notwithstaniliut; his iirevious extraordin.u. ph\si(|ue .mil vii;or. the burns let'l him so nnu.' of .1 conlirnud inv.ilid that lie found it necess.ii . to sever his connections in .Nashville .md remin- Candor. Tio^ja lountv. N. \. He .ittended siliool to llrooklvn, N. \. Il.ivinv; sold such ol his in Ills native town until einht vears ol ,1;: Ills parents removed to Coliocs. N. N vlieie 111 attended school until lliev removed to New. irk. elVects sp.K e, s .IS could not be re.idilv tr.inspoi led in sin. ill hi luc keil tl rem.imder 111 trunl- \\U\ took the train lor .New ^■ork vi.i N. J., in 1.S72. 'riiere he continued his idiic.ition Cinciiin.ili. In cliaiii;iiii s .It the l.iller pl.n • inint; his diplomas, instrumeiil-. lolleclions. money, etc., vvei' /re.it-iincle, .1 retired I'leslivteriaii liMiisferred to the ill-l'atid D.iv Impress, and consi ■ and bewail a driisi experience. his trunks, i oni When foiuleen vears of ,ii;e he went to live with books, v.ilu.ibk his p.itcrn.il minister, on .1 small l.irm at .Monti l.iir, .N. iiientl V lost in the Iolin..tiiwii disaster. Ill 'I This uncle had. lor twentv-li ve vi'.irs, l.ufiely occii- his vile fortun.itelv look the Chichi) l.imiti niNSK.I.WS AM) SI KCI.dNS iiK \\II |<|(.\, 109 lllr Tl.f (1 It'll i,>i .III. aiiil I i)iiM'<|iii'iiiU jMitii i|i.ilril ill ,li\'. I\ 111 il> milili>r.ll>lr r.iir uilli llu- llmnl. ,.- oi hi-, iri'iik' \v.i> .1 \«-n NIMH' iiliiw. .111(1 1: 11 iillilcs-.. I \ :;r,iihi.il iin|iiii\ciiu'iil in IumIiIi .mil nu-iniirv .1 '.^.l^ llltiin.ltl'i\ l-n.lMril to rlllil ,11 live ImInJiios i. uiil 111 n.iii till- pr.ii tm- III niiilii iiir. ill llnnik- .1,. IMprii.irs I. I.Si)l. wliiTf lie is Imililiin; up .1 .1 1 -.ili'l.ii liiiv pr.uliic. III. lirmiil.n;"' **'i* '>»'' "' 'I''' i"iiiiiliis uf the r,i.Mikl\n ('iill>';;riil I'li.iini.ii V : 1 list 11 11 tor in liol.iii) . ii.ili ri.i iiii'ilii.!. pli.inii.u oi;iios\, .nil! or;;.iiiii ilifiii- -in !■! tlir >aiiic. i.Si)i-'i/.;. In t'list \iic pirsi- ,Uii . l.Si)j-'i)?: .111(1 pri">iil('iil. i.Si);-'ij4. I'li^iilcnt of till' .MiMiiiii .\>'Mi(i.itioii III ilir |;|.'.iI.!mi t'ollry'' ol rll.lllll.il \ . |S.)J-".)(; fn^l \ ii I -plvsidrMt III till' Kiliu>> ( olliil\ I'li.ilin.iri'iilli ,il Suiiilv. |.Si).;-'y?: pn ".imr. iSi;;- 14 : i-. IiitiirtT on livnii'iic in tin- UroulilMi I'olK-m' ri rli.inn.ii y : ua^ sn rit.irv of the nuilii.il .mil -iiii;ii.il stalf of till' Ci'ntr.il 'I'liio.it llospil.il .mil I'dhi liiiii . iS(;3. and vin'-pn'siilriil of ilic •..imk'. 1.S.14. Ill' is .1 iiK'niliiT of till- Mi'dii.il Sinii'l\ ol ;ht I'oiinty of Kinys: tin- lirookKn l'.itliolo;;ir.il 'iiiiit'tv: (ii'rniiiii llospii.il .AssiHi.iiimi : .Nmriii.m \>sO(ialiun for llii' .Adv.iniiiiunt of .Siii'im': Aiiu'rii.in I'liarni.'uciiliial .\>M>ti.itioii. »li. il.lllL;lllrr III Ki \ . Killilirll Unit, of .\lllllrr-t. M.io*. riu'ii I liildnii .111' Nilllr Minlii.i. Imhii July Jo. l.S.Si). .mil \lliiM I ilu.iiil. I..im I I. li.l'i I .'. |.S.)». HUTCHINSON, Williuin Robert, Ino^- I'liiuli I'.ilU. \'l.. >Miii III jolm .iiid I li/.i ( Mill lull ) I lull liili'Miii. ;;r.mil-iMi I'l lolni lliiti li:ii-<>ii. \\.i> Al l;l K 1 MAKKN'iV r.KI Mi \<.i;. Mi- pli.iiMi.ii iiitii.il ,111(1 iiu'dii.d loiiliiliiuions I'.i lii'in: " Uli.it .1 (olli-^i- 01 riiarni.ii \ Docs 'I 1 Druy I lirk." ttliii li li.is luiii priiiud in ,1 w nliir of pli.irni.uriitii.il iourn.ils. and .ilso Ir.ms- ; iiilii tiirniiii: " Tin- I'ln-iii.in .mil Mis Mis- ' : ' " Tlu- .MniUrn TrcniiHiii of ruliiion.ir) . "nulosis:" •• Minis on lli.iltli." itr. Ill marrii'd. .Scpti'iiilnT 2(>. i.s.SS. S.irali .Miic. W II 1 I \M l!i>l:l It I III II IIISsi iS. I.orn I liniiilni \('. |SJ4. .It Norlli llrro. (irand Isli- I uiiiii) , \l. I li- i(( ii\(il his prvliniin.ii) idii- i.iliiiii ill 111!' piililir siliiiiils .mil .11 till' .u.idi'iiu at .Ml ink loll. \ I. .Spell I I lie rarlirr yi'.iis of liis m 111 11;; in.illlioiiil ill Ir.ii liiii^. ( iiniincilrt'd the s(iii|v of iiu'ilii ill!' Ill i.S4;.,ii .Miiiikinii. with ( itorni' I'.. Sloiir. .Xlliiuk'd two (iiiiiscs ol iiii'dii'.il In turi's •it till' \i'iiiuiMt .\r.idi'iii) of .Midiiiiu', C.istli ton. \ I,, .iiiil «.is iir.ulii.itt'd from tin- viim- in |S4,S. Ill u.is lirst loiati'd in pr.u tin- .it \i'ri;i'iiiu's. \ t.. Iiii only .1 k'VV iiiontlis. and niiiovi'd to l.nosliur;;li. \ I.. ScpUiiilicr 1;, i.'<4i). I'liu.iiiiiii;; tliiri' tHi'iil\- si\ M'.iis, .mil iliiii loi.iiiiii; .It l.iiusl.uruli I'.ills. «Ik'H' 111' slill H'siilis. lie is .1 iiuiiiliir of till' Aiiiirii.in Mnliial .\sso- 1 i.ilinii. .iiiil ilrli'i;.it(' froiii Wrninnt in i."^77 .iiid iS.i.': \riiiiiiiit .Si. Ill' .Mi'dii.il .Sill illy ; I'Liiiklili ( iiimu Miilii.il Soiit'U.of wliiili 111' li.is lii'i-n I'li'i led piisiilriil llirci' tiiiiis llr was lor si'vir.il M'.IIS loniu'i till wiili ilu' niilit.ii\ nr^.ini/.itions of W'nnont as assistant siirmon : In- w.is .ippointcd liy ( io\ . I'li'iUrii k I liillnook. within and for the iiiunty of I'Linklin. lor llie eiiiolliiieiil in the niil- iti.i : instil e of the pe.ii e ; po..tiii.ister for livi- \e.irs: town-ileik IwiiiU \e.irs: \ue-president of Kit h ford S,i\ inus-ll.mk .mil 'Iriisl to.: town siipi'iiiitenik'iit of sihiiiils six M'ais; represeiit.itive in lS(.4-7i5: si. He seii.ilor in lSfM)-'7o: health iillini of the town of l'!niisliiir^li I'.ills: and is .ilso .1 .M.ison. and iiienilier of other set ret orders. c o n no I'llVSlClANS AM) SlKf.l.uNS ( IK AMI.KK A. Me li.i< |«rl<(rim-il rcxcilioii of dhow, |;.l^lrcll- (iniv. .mil iitlitr Mir^ii.il Ms. Dr. Iliililiiii- .soil is iniu li intrrcsU'il in ,i)iri( iilliirc, .iiid wluii mil otIiiiwiM' riii;,i(:fil ){i\('s liis atlL'iitiiiii to the inaii- a^i'int'tit ol Ills lour t'.iriiis. ill- martiiil. April :<>, tX^'t, t'fjinila Caroline Sniilli. 'I'liey li.i\e luo i liililren : William Watson llnti liinson, M. I> . and Krederii k Sniitli lliili Inn- son. M. I) In PMINf.i 1 i>l<\ AN \M IS. ORVAiJANOS, DoininKO, tity ol .Mexiro, .Mex., son 111 M.innei .imi lil.is.i ( Miniin ) • )r\.ina- nos. -^rindson ol I'.iMo i (rvan.iiios, was liorn .•\n;;iisl v ICS44. in the citvol' .Mexico, lie received a i)re|).nator\ edne.ilion at tlie Colle;;e ol .S.in (Ire- j;orio and .it the Colle;;e ol' S.iii lldelonso ; |inrsned a live years' ionise of study, i.S^j-Vif^i, in the .Nation. il .School ol .Medicine ol .Me.vico, under the preceplorship ol l-'raiii isco t )rte;;a, Jose \'arj;.is, lunacio .\lv.irado. I.uis .Munos, Jose \erti/. Kal.iel l.utio. I;;iiacio llra/o, Jose l^iKicio 'I'orres, .md Ifjnacio iJuran, and was graduated .Novenilier ('. iHhfi: later he look a post-;iiadu.ite ciniise ol' study in the New N'ork I'olyilinii . I)r. ( (rv.ifi.inos has praclisi-d medic ine in tlie city ol .Mevico since ^r.idualinn in iHW). lie is .1 menilier of the .N.itional .\c.ideniy ol' .Medicine: ol tlie IVdro listoliedo Medic.il .Society: ol the ( ieonr.iphical and Sl.ilistical .Society ol the .Mex- ican Kcpiililic : of tile .\nieric.in I'lililic lle.ilth .\ssoci:ition : c)f the I'renc h Soiicty of ll\i;icne; of the .Siijirenie I'.o.ird of Ile.dth of .Mexico: .md of the N.itional .Medical Inslilute. Iiein;^ chief of the medico-clini.itolo^jic.d de|).irtnient of the List n.imecl. Dr. ( irv.ifi.iiio^ is professor of intern.il ilinics in the N.ition.il .School of Medicine of .Mexico, lie is llie .iiilhoi of ••.Nolls lor the .Study of the < i. 111. lie of .Mexico," .Mexico. I.S.SJ; ••liss.ixs on II'. Medii.il < leo^r.iphy .mil t lini.itolo;.;) ol the .Mix ic.iii KepiiMic :' ofse\c'ial p.ipers on lu^jieiie piii lislicd in the .I/,,/,',,// (/,;.,//,•. .Mexico, ,e« well ,1- iil p.ipirs pulilislird III the HiilU-tlii of the .Sil|Krii.! lio.ird ol lle.iltli of .Mexico, .M.uiiechin l.S/.-, St.i. Isaliel lisn.iiirii/.ir. 'riic Ir children .lie: .M.irie, Is.iIkI, Cirnuii, lidw.in lli'iii), Doloics, jleni.iniin, .md l.ii/.. TALLMAN, Elihu Duaiio, ( liii.iuo, li: SI I illivii I'lrtv .iiiii .M.iliiid.i ( I lix ) r.dhii.ii . ui.iiidson of I'dihii I .dim, in, w.is licirn .\ii:;iisi ; iSvj, ,11 |;.ist New .Mill'ord. r,l. Ihnili;; rect iii ^ .1 loinmon-si hoot cdiicitioii, he (oiiiiiieln ed lli' sillily of niediiiiie in 1.S7; .it W.uciiist.i, .Mich, under Dr. S. .\. .M.m/ci ; .itleiided ivMi loiirso ..i lee lures at the Dcp.iilment of .Medicine .md Sui L;cr\ of the- I ni\risiiy ol .Mii hi^.m. .\nn .\i1piii .mil W.IS yr.idii.iled June' ji). |.SS_'. lie 1 onniieni i ■; llie |)i.uiice of nicclic iiie in I.S77, live years liefoir his ^MMcliLilion, .11 Dell.i, .Mich.: w,is Incited .r W.icciusl.i diniiii; six molillis of the \e,ir iS.S?, .mii[ li.is lieen .1 residi nl of South l.nnlivMiod, Cliic.i'.;ii. since the l.illcr ve.ir. Dr. 'r:illm.in is Ire.isincr of lii;;levM>od I '111011 .Medic.il .Soc i( i\. ;ind sec rel.u) of < lir.ird lliiildiin; .ilicl l.o.m .\ssiic i.ition. lie w.is he.illli oflic er ol Dell.i. .Mich., i.S77-',So: loroiur of li.iton countx. .Micli . 1S711: c'x.iurmiiii; .md 1 oiirt plusiii.m i.. flllPMAI i;i.liii hi .\M. 1 M I M \N. Court .Auliuni. No. 75. ;ind (,'oiirl (iir.ird, .No. 170. Independent Order of Koiestcrs. .M.uricil, Oclolier II, I.S76, .Miss .\nna .\ I'.ilmer, of .Mor.ivi.i, .Mich. Their ihildren iiri. C'l.uide .\ddison and .Mien Talnier 'I'.illni.in. I•ll^.^l^ l.\^^ AM* M Ki.l.oNS ()!• AMI.KK A. (.'IIIPMAN, Murahall Moad, s.m I ntuiMi). I u i> iMirii I'lliiii.in '•. lS>:. Ill lli.il |>.ill III (,tli>'>CC tilllllt) wlllill llnw lOllslilllli". W'Mllliin;; ioiimH, N. N'. I)r. C'lii|iiii.iti injulil Ik- s.iiiI In In- .1 l.j)ii.ll AllU'ril.lll li> lli'M rill .IMll lillr.IKi, lilt' l.llll- iU li.i\in« liri'll 111 llli- \r« Ijij;!. 111(1 m'IIIii- hIiii Ii.kI H'llNSril lllr All. mill r.llly ill tilt- M-VCIIti •lltll iriiliirv, ;iliil lli^ L;r.iiiill.illiri, wlm \\,i-> ciIiiliUmI .is a I'liisicMii liiit lalir in lilr Ki'ncr.illy kimwii .11 |iiili;i Lfiniit'l ( 'lii|>Mi,iii. Ii.ixini; mivciI .i-> ,1 mii^imii III till' \'rimi'iil 1 iiiiliin;i'iil III till- CiiiiliiR'iit.il .mm ill tlu' .Xnirrii.iii Ki \i>liiliiiii. .mil lii-> iillii 1. llu •.cKind I.I iniii'l Cliitiiii.iii. Ii.iviii'.; Miliini.iriK MiMil ill llii' Aiiu'iir.in ,11111) ill llir w.uuilli (iit-.H llrit.iin ol I'Sij. lie .ilUtiilril tin- ('.iii,iiiil.iiL;ii.i Ai.iili'iuv and llic ( inuMr .iiiil WMiiniii); Siiiiiii.ii\ . Ill lii> yiiillli hi' li'.iriiiil till- (Ini:; |pM»iiir»i, .mil u.ii iiiiliii I'll l>\ lii-< iiiult'. Dr. I..i|ilii.iiin U'.iinii Cliriii'\ , 1.1 I uninK'iirt' tlii' slilily nl iiirdii iiir. Iiiil riiiii liiduil ii.il lo Kiiiliinir its imrsiiit lliiii. |in-t'iirin;; In rrin.iiii ill lliL' liiisiiicss III wliii li III' li.id .ilit'iidy ,11 i|iiir)'tinn, li.is ncvi r I iiled to iiieseiit .1 report or ,1 p.iper. .ill of which iiiMJes have been piiMished in the vnliiiiies nf tlu' ii.iiis.ictions of the smiiH. and llie most nf tlieiil ii pulilislied in p.iiii|ihlet Innii for ninte extended I'i'trihution. The princip.d siilijects nf his writ- i:i::s ill iliat connection li.ue lieeii, — •■.State .Med- imc and I'lililic Hv:;iene:" •• .Miniii;; Delnis li|insils;" ■•l'"nrest I'leserv.itinn .mil Tiiuli' r Ciil- li.itinn;" •• t tii.ickerv and < 'iLickisli .Methods of .XiUertisiiii; :" •• llie I )( Aelopiiinit anil Spit-atl of .\siali( C'linlei.i ;" ■■.Vdiiller.itinn ol KimmU and |)rii;;s:" •• I'liMiiliM- .Meduint:" •• .Miiro-Ur^an- isiiis, .mil till ir Kd.ilioiis tn lliinian anil An1n1.1l l.ili;" •■ DiAclnpnieiil ni jint.in) in Cjlifiirni,! :" ••The .Most l.((iliniiiii .mil ll\|;ieni( .MrlliotU of the l>ispnsal ol the ( lns< 1 |)i|ri.iis and • m,il of C'ilies," .111(1 •• ( iinirnmiiii Innst Kiscrvatinns " MM;s||.M I Ml Ml 1 nil \i \s. IjiteriiiK the profession after li.ixin;; jMsscd the meridi.in of life. Dr. (.'Iiipm,in expresses liims^lf as liiiii;; aw.ire that his medical remrdwill not irim- jMic f.iMiialily with tli.it ot main others nlm li.i\e entered the r.inks well ei|iiipped .it an eariuT a;;e : I lilt he is well s.itistied to have attained .TsMMJalion with the more viyorons workers, and. .is of most iiii|)ort.ince. if he may have been alile to lontrihute -niiMtliim; tow.iid the ainelioratiun. pr«;;ress. and .iiK.iiH riiiiiil iti his lilliiu-niiii. IIAMILL, Edwai-d H., Newark. N. J . s„n nl l.ilH.ird J. ,111(1 .\iiii.i J. (.Simniiins) llainill. ^r.iiidson of 1;. J. Il.iiiiili, w.is j.nrii < •ctiilK-r j;. I.S4;,. .It T.ill.iileiia, .M.I. He attended the Last Al.ili.im.i ('nlle;;e, and ill 1.'^'^'). cnnmienied the sillily nf medicine at Aiilmrn, .Al.i.. with Drs. Keed am! Dr.ike. .Atleiiiled two cmirses nf nudnal lett- iiies at the I'liiMrsily ol llie Citv nf .\e\vNork. .Medii.d Dep.irlnieiil. Iiom which lie w.is ^r.idiialetl in l.Sd.S. with the first hniinrs of his < lass in prai- tice of medicine and in renal uriiial',ses and renal p.itlioln;;y. Iiimieili.itely after '.graduation he lo(,ite(l ill the pr.utiie of iiiedii ine .it l.on^ Island, N. N .. and reiu.iineil there until i.S;''": was then at l.iiksoiiville, 111., .mil for the past ei;;ht \ears at New.iik. .\. J. He is a niemliei nf the Medical .SiKictv of the c o n Ill I'llYSKI.WS AM) srK<,l<>\s ii| AMI KHA. Sl.itr lit NrVN li'iM \ : llii' Aim hi in Mrilli.il A-(\ Iniiiily Mrilii.il Sm iciv : till- I'lMi lltiiillrl'>' rliili nf Ni'W.iik: .mil the A^mii i.i- til III III Mctlii.il 1)1 1 CI III! N III I iiitcil Sl.ito .itiil ( .in- .iil.i. Mr Imn liri'll |ih'«iilrllt iil till' Slllliilk ( illlllt\ ( \. \ . ) Miilii.ll SixiiH. .Iliil H.iN iiiiiiiui Iwii I l>U \KI> II. II \MII I . lLiiii> III' .Siillnik iiiuhl\. Ill- i^ .il-o ,1 Miriiiln-riil llio .Mil ri'Moiiji Siiiity nl ISsi\ rmiiitv. N. |. lie is I'oiniiiiNsiiiiur of llic Imaiil nl iilin .itinn. Nt'w.irk, .iiu! nu'dic.il (liri'iiiir nl' the I'luiUnti.il liiMiLiiin' C"ii. lii.s wiiliiijis li.Uf liri'ii iliiill\ ii|iiin iiisuf.iiKi- tii|i'is. Ik'siTvt-il in the (.'imliil- cr.ilf .inny. i.S'ii-Vij. Tn.,! as .i pii^.itu, aiiil l.ilri was |i|(iiiii>tril ti) .1 luiltrli.illi \ . Ill' W.is piisi'Ilt ill .ill the |)iinii|Ml ImiiIi-. uI tin- Aiin\ .1 ifl- .itivo of K.ilpli W.ililii i;niirson. U'liilc Dr. Wil- lanl was still (|iiiti' Miiini;. liis niiitlirr — liis l.itlur liaviiiij (lii'd — runmveil I'lom I l.irv.inl ti> l.aiu.istir. .\I.lss.. to |il.Hf the lioy in the .u.iilenn there, ami later lie atlenileil sihiml in W'lm ester. Il.:viiis,' lilted at the Walnut street liii^li si IhmiI in th.it eitv, he entered Vale I'liiversity in 1S41). the yipim;4esi Imt one in the il.iss. .\ltir tjrade 'ion he spent three years in the study ol' tlui)loj;v .it \'.ile, Dr. Leonard K.non lieiiii; the nimlenitor of the assnei.i- tioii 1)1' Coiinri'Lr.itional nniiisters that lii enseil him III prc.iili. I mm N .ile oilered the position ot superintendent ol'the M.ii\ l'°leli her lliispit.il, tliei) in its inl'aiK). and took u|' his resideni e at the hospit.il, nuiny up his prailin in tile litv mil ileMitiiii; all his time to hospit.il .wind W I \l KsiiN will \I<|| work. I Ineot his lirst ,11 ts w.is the est.ililishiiieiit nl .1 tr.iiniiij; si liool for nurses, whiih li.is lieeii in sui- 11 sslul oper.itiun siine that time. In Deiemlier. l.S.Sfi. he resiyiied the position of superintendenl .mil devoted liimselt to the tn.itment of diseases ol the nervous s\steni. Dr. Will.inl lontiuued his rtiiik m the I 11 ,1,1 iiiisti), and |n.;ielii' and s.i tniie he resi'.;ii ,,, ilie hiiniii'ii , !,. mistr;. , whii 1)1. Willanl lou piu.ite iiistitui il,uiiil!» dise ise till .issist.inie I insliiutiii". ^^'' lull. U|lllll till Dr. Will.iid J, .il sill ii'tii ■ pMiiliiiUton (-'li 1)1. Willanl 11,-it r.uell, old I I'.liell) lliiki ihiliheii ; Ihn u.ite I uiM'isit\ ol Kev. 1. W CAVANi \1. 1'. and } M.irtin Cava .\laa>. N. Y ,ind the rni\ study of nu \. S'., uiidi two rej^ul.ir III lei tines Siiruerv of tl .mil .It Hell W.IS yr.iilu.i 1S7.': also I'HVSICIANS AMt SlKt.i:tt\S oh AMI.KK A. ".J IM.ll. Ill till I IIJM IsllV III \ I'lllllilll. .IN illidlll llll III ilimiili), iiiul MiliMiiui iill\ .IN spui.il |ii(il(N>(ir nt luxi'K^' •)■>'' N.inil.iiv Ni iciii I', iihlil I.Si^o, .il wliiili linir III* i('sii{tit'il lilt' |iii>iliiiii, .Hill ».i> .i|i|ii)iiiti'il III 'III- liiiiiiir.iry |Hisiiliiii ul .uliiiiut |iMiti's»>r nl I ! > iiiii>ti'|. , uliii II ixiiilliiii III' iMiw irl.iiiio. Ill i.S.sii 1)1. Will.inl liiiiiuU'il till' Will.iiil NriMiiu lliiiiir, .1 {irnt' iM's. Ill' (li'Miii - hi-. I iiliii' tlini'. willi till .i>Ni>t.iiuf III' Ills Mtn, .Mlii'il I:. W ill. ml, to tlir iii-.ltliiti(iii, vsliiili l> >ilii,ili'(l ill llirdtv III Hiiillii;;- liiii, ii|inii till' >liiiri'M (II l..ikr < 'li.itii|il.iiii. Dr. Will.inl i> .1 iiit'iiiliir nl tlic liillnwiii); iii"il- ii.il >m'li'IU">: W'liiiiiiit St. lie .Mfiliial .\sMKialioii : riiiiiiiiuinii ninii.ii Sill i('i> . In. Will.inl in.iiiii'il, .\i.iy li». lSi7. .Mi>s H.ii- lii'ii liiii'll, iiiily I liilil III llriiiy I'i'.irl .mil .M.iii.i (lliii'll) lliikiik. Ill liiiiliii;;tiiii, \'l. Tluy li.iM' liM' (lilMicii: lli'iity lliikiik, .MIkiI Ijiursini, i^i.iil- II. lie I lll\l'r>ily III V'ntllnllt, lll'ltll IJl/.llntll, wile III Ki'\ . |. W. Hill kli. nil. lull. I M.iii.i. !'°ri'ili'rii k l;,i. II. MAIdlV I .W.WA. CAVANA, Martin, oin'id.i. \. \.. mhi oI M. I', iiud M.iry (Ijiiijlio) I'.n.iii.i, i;r.iiulM)n of M. II till (.'.nan.!, w.is Immii l-'fbiii.iiy ^4. 1S41;, .11 M.ui). N. Y. I'MiK .itt'd at Wliiti'slmvn .Si'min.iiy. .iml tliL' I'niviTslty of .Mli lii;;.in. Iif toiiiimnrtil tin- -.'.iiily of nu'diriiu' in iS'ii), .it lloll.ind r.itciit. \ \.. iiiiik'i' .Norton Wolioti. M. I).; .itlcndcd tun reijnlar loiiisi's anil oiir [ircliniin.iry course ■I Itrliirrs at till' I)i'|i.iilinoi ia- tioii .inii ini'iiilitr III it> tiiiiiinl; .New Nnrk .St.iie A1M11 l.ition 111 K.iiKi.n Siii;;eons, il>, >i'i n l.iry in i.Si).' .ind \X')\. and its iiti'-idenl in i'Si^4; N.ilion.d .\-.si)i iation ol K.iilw.iy Siliceous. .Miditii- l.ei;.d .SiH illy ill Nrw ^llrk: I'v-iiunilier nl I iiilid .Sl.itcs I'loaid 111 I'l'iisiiin Sinutoiis: and «ui;;riiii of till- New ^ork, Ontario \ Western r.iil- lo.id. nortlitrn ditision. He li.is lueii i.ipl.iiii nf Oneiil.i li.ittery l.inlil .Artillery sime lS,S4; ineni- lier of the l. In liSi^i. Dr. C'.iv.ma esl.ililished the Oiieid.i Trivate Hosjiital. of wliiili he is |iro|irielor .iiiij ni.in.i|.;er. He li.is devised .1 niodifu .ilion of the \.i:.;in.il s|ieiiiliiin lor ;^y neml^ii .il wnrk. to wliieli Ills I liirf .llteliliiin is deloted. .M.inied. Iniie ;. i.s^.', Mi>> S.ir.ih j Koliiiison. of Hull. mil Patent, N. ^, They li.ive one ihild. .M.irliii I .iv.in.i. Jr. TRAVEIi, Loronso, I'lovidenie. K. I., son III Nil hill. IS .111(1 .XmiliiIi Ir.iver, u.is Imrn (Ktolur 7, lS\4. at .N.iss.iii, Ueiisxl.ii r (oiiiily , .N. S. He w.is ediK .iti il in the loiiiiiuin si liools of tli.it st.ile. .mil loninii III eil the sliiily of nuiliiiiie in l.S|;4, ,11 • dens K.ills, .N. \.. under |)r. |.inii'> I'lij^ii'-on .iiid l)r. John II. I'liirnsiin. .Xttindeil tlirei 1 oiiiseN ni llU'ilii.d leitllMs ,il the \illiiollt Ai .ideliu of .\Iedi- ( ine. C'.istlelon,\'t., .inil.it the Alli.my Medli .il (ol- le);e ; w.is j;r.idii.iti'd Iniiii the l.illii iii>tiliitioii June I). lS;7 : eoiiiimni I'd the |irartiie of inedii ine JiiU 4 of the same ye.ir, .11 .New liedloid. M.is-... where he rem, lined until .Noveiiilier J J, l.S'ii, when he entered tin- l'. S. n.ivy as .utiii;; .issist.ml silicon on lio.ird r. S. S. l'),'l,i\ni ,-. at the I'liil.idi ipliia .N.iiy N.ird. Ilie \e>.sel w.is soon orili red to join the •• riurnsiile |-.viieililiiin " in thesiiiinds ol Noitli ('.iinlin.i. .iiiil |i,irtii i{i.ited in the il.itlle ol Ko.moke Isl.ind. N. ('.. I'eliiii.ii) 7. l.Sfo. the l>,/,r,iii>i' as ll.li;-shi|>. I'elirii.iry 10, i.SOj, the s.iine tieet ol M'ssels. some si.vleeii In niiiiiliit. with the / >i/in<'ii/,- .i> ll.i;^-slii|i, m.ide .111 att.u k on l.li/.ilieth (.'itv, N. I'., vvhiili W.IS dilciided liy seven t'onleder.ite mmlio.its, one sand ii.itlrr\ with two uniis, ,mil .1 srhooiier ,ini'liored iiii|iosite the I'oit with two mins nioimted. The eii;;a;;eim'iit was a short one. List- ing only fifteen minutes,,! Ii.md to hand eoiillid. Iio.iiiIiiil: '''<^' vessels and running them down: the whole lli'i't W.IS i',i]itineil or deslroyeil I'Mepl one vessel vvhii h m.ide its esi.tpe throimh the Dismal .Sw.imp I, 111., I to Norfolk, \'.i. Feliriiary 20. i.Sfij, while the />i<' lU'i/rr w.is reionnoiterinj; the t'how.iii river, N. (.'.. she w.is tired into hy .i re;iiment of Confeder.ites in .imlnish, nmipletely lillin;; the ves- sel with liiillels. I'lie next en.i;.i);emenl liy the saiiK- Meet and ollieers w.is .111 .ittaek on the fortili- lations at .New I'.enie, N. C. .M.irih 14. l.S'ij, in eoniiiiu lion with the army, tlii' ^milioals sileiu ini; ,111(1 destroyiiii; the forts alony; the riier Ni'iise, some live or six, while the l.ind forces were in eon- lliet with the (-'oiifeder.ite forees .1 short dist.uKi' c O n I'llVSKI.WS AM) Sl!R(;i;t).\.S Ol" AMIikKA. liack. M.iicli 20, (ivo vcsmIs, with tliu t'. S. S. /'i7i/7i •(//•(•, wore (k't.iiliil to opuratf aj^aiiist Wash- ington, N. C. and on the ziaX. al'ttr a s|)iriti'(l i'nt;a;;iMicnt. tin- town and lortilicalions capitulalcd to tho I'liion torn'>. Dr. Travi-r w.is at ll.irrison l-andini;, \a.. when (Icn. (Juor-^L- If. .McClt-llan tVll ' ' ■•~f- i:^ ' ■■■■ -^ 'i ft A k ' * VI . I,c)|{1;N/ii TK.Wl.li. back to that pl.itc in 1S62, after tlic seven days" tij;ht at Malvern Hills, \a. Ik' was detached tVoni the J>t'/ii:i'(irr Novenilier S. iSfijj, and jjraiitcd twentv davs leave ot ahsenco. Ordered Decend)er II. l.S(>5, to the r. S. .S. /'loltiLi, lirooklyn Navy Yard; later on the vessel joined the l-^ist (iiill lilockadini; .S(|iiadron in .April, 1864, with luad- (|ii.irters at Key West, l-l.i., to cruise about the Ciidt ol Mexico, lialiain.i Islands, Island of Cuba, St. Domingo, N'uc.itan, and off the .Mexican and Texan coasts, .ind c.iptuied several steamers and vessels endeavoriiii; to run the blockade. Detached from the I'lottiis .May 5. 1S65, and placed on ••vv.dlini; orders," and on the iSlh of October, lS*i|;. w.is onlered to report to Commodore Hull, I'hiladelphia Navy Nard, to take p.issage in the r. S. S. South Ctii,!iiui to (i.ilveston. Tex., to join the L'. S. S, /\il!ii/>iii>.ui at ih.it place. Some eighteen months were spent in this locality, cruis- in<; about I'ensacola. Kla.. Key West, the .Mexican coast, and up to New Orleans, where he remained (liuiin; die smmuer of i.S'iO, p.irtii ipatini; in the ••fiieat riot" which occurred Jidy 31, i.Sdfi, when several hundred nej;roes were killed in the streets of .New Orleans. While there, two severe epidem- ics (Hcurivd. vellow-fe\er and cholera carrying; oil' hundreds. Det.iched June i. iSdj. at W.ishinntoii Navv N'.ird, andwas ordered September J|;. 1.S67, to join the r, S. S. 0sociation : a .\l.ison : a memlier of tin Koy.il Society oft lood Fellows: Knights of l'vlliia~ . Knights of Honor: ( Inind .\rm\ of the Kepublic ; rniled .St. lies \"cti'r.iii .\sscici:iticin : N.itional .Assn 1 i:uion of N,i\:il \'eter;ins. surgeon two ve;irs : Sni- diers:uid .S.iilors" Historic. il .Societ\ : .Milit;iry Ordci of the l.oy:il Legion of the Inited Slates. Com- m:inclery of the .St.ite of I'cnnsy l\ani:i : .ind of tin Improved Order of Keel .Men: he w;is for eleven years secretary of Redwood Lodge, .A, V . .11111 .A. .M. : is at present surgeon of K;irragul .Assoc i.i lion, .\av.il \'eter;iiis. He is tlii' aullior of ;i pain phlet, published bv the Soldiers" ;ind .Sailors' Histoi iciil Society of rrcivideiiie. iS"", enlitlecl •• ll.illli - of Ko;inoke Ishiiid and i;iiz:ibetli Cil\ ." .M.irried, .M.iy Ci, 1.S75. i;ilen i;. Smith, of I'rin- ideiice, K. I. They h:ive four ihilchen : LdilK .Alice. Louise W:irner. l''loreiice .Meade, .iiul V.W/- :ibeth Smith Tnner. KiiWAKi) K. r,.\\ri;i<. BAXTER, Edward K., of Sharon. \ t.. w,i> born I'ebniary 3. 1.S411. ;it li;irton. \t. lie was the youngest of the f.imily of seven children ol Harry :ind Debor.ih (Steele) li.ixler. .ind grandson of Klihii li.ixter. After the de.ith of his lather he «, ;,! to Sh.iron 1,^;-,. and tli.it t w.is educated in |,,ill Inion .\i 111. HI eel the slu with Drs. Di\i .itli iiileil three Mi..iiih .Medicil I iivsiti.iiis and .111(1 was gr.icUia il. isr.4. Ilr. r.avter li. Il.irtliinl. Ciniii S.iiiloicl II. ill inviiie. ,lt I-lii> Milieiuitencleul ^filled the tow -t.ite in 1S.S6, .si.ite Medicil . ,il Assoc iation. ciMture h.ive bee die medical jo Muli that he h M indulge .1 iia ^ints .111(1 the s . i.ill) liot.my. Ill copy. ' iwing t of other busiiic fioiii the ]>r:lctic time to the cue tinii of cert.iin devolving upon (■ihic:iticinal uoi p(irt to .1 ( onJ of live thoiis.ini emv. in her hoil I)r. liaxter 11 S.inih S.. d.iu.:. (Steele) llurb:! 1 S4.:. in llrookl TYSON, B • m. sun of I lei r\s(in. fjnmdsc luly 27. 1S65, n.ited from pub Jul; the liighes fiiim : W.IS grai 1SS5. receiviii; 1 ommercial l.iw under private great interest niiig ;incl jiimpi Dr. Tyson c 1SS3. under tli M. D. : attend MT'-ity .Medici ur.iilu.ited .M.u '.e.ir ;is assist. Iilellt of I'll. Ill \e,ir at the .Nc tiite, t:iking a s i>i\- of the ey trriology. Di I he instruc tors el I'hvsicians die City of N Lieon to the N I'livsiciANs AM) .srK(;i;(».\s ok ami:kka. I i «. nt to Sharon to livf with .in mult.', in M.itili. 1.^;;. and that town has >inn- i)i.en liis home, lie n IS ((lucated in the eomnion mIiooK, ami at Kim- ,1.1 I iiion Ae.Klemy. Meriden, N. II. Cum- 11,1 111 ed tlie study of n)ers. I)i\i and A. I>. I'roshy. of Hanover; .i^'' ndcd three i ourses ol niedie.d lei tmes at Dart- ;i,,i;iih .Medie.d (.'olleKe, .ind one at the Collei^e ol I iiv-iti.ins and Siiryeons in the ( ity ot' \ew Niirk. .iiiii was ;;r.i(hiated at D.irtnionth .Medie.d Colle;;e in i.sr.4. Dr. liaxter has heen .issist.int |ihysici.iii at tlie ILirtlord, Conn., Ketreat lor the Insane, ami at >.inliird ll.dl. .1 well known |irivate asvluin tor the in-. me. at I'hisliinjj. I.on;; 1-1. mil. lie has heen Mi|'ermtemlent ol sehools in .Sh.non. and repre- Miited the town in the j^eneral ai-seinlily ol the -i.ite in 1SS6. lie is a niemlier of the Vermont M.ite .Meilieal .Society, and of the .\merii .111 .Meili- ..il A-soei.ition. His eoMtrilmtions to niedii.d lit- riittire h.ive heen eonlined to ote.isional artiiles in •he niedie.d journals. ( 'irnmistance:, h,i\e heen M» li that he has had the time and n])|iortunil\ M iiiihili;e .1 u.itural fondness for a^rii ultur.il ]iur- -ml- .mil the -ludy of the natural seieiiees. espe- • i.ilK hot. my. niineraloyy. ornithology, and mii lo-- en]i\. (Iwinjito im|i.iired health and the pressure 111 other husiness cares, he has l.ilely withdrawn tioiii the practice of his prolession. and devotes hi> time to the cue of his own husiness and the e\ei u- tiiin of cert.iin lar;;e anil ini|iort,mt trust-, now devolving upon him. Hum.ine, |ihil,inthropic. and educational work has claimed his interest and sup- |)ort to a considerahle denree. as a recent nift of live tlious.ind doll. us to Kimh.ill luion .\c,i(l- eniy. in her hour of need, hears witness. Dr. liaxter married, Septemher 15. i.S.So. .Miss S.irah S,, (lauy;hter of I'ol, (iardner and Susan (Steele) Hurhank, who w.is horn Septemher 4. 1S4.:. in lirooklyn. N'. N. They have no children. TYSON, Henry Hawkins, Jr., New \ ork I ity. Mill of Henry Hawkins .iml I.eliti.i A. (Cahie) Tvson, nr.indson of Is.iac .Moore r\son, was horn July 27. 1S65, in .New Ndrk city. He was ;;rad- iMted from pulilic school .No. 23, lirooklyn, re(ii\- ini; the highest percent,ii;e of ,iny i;r.iduate there- Irom: w.is !.;iadu.ite(l from lirnoklyn lii^li si hool In 1S85. receiviiiij (li]ilomas in classics, music, and lonunercial law ; studied modern l.iiinuai;es further under private tutors. While a student he took ;;re,it interest in athletics, winnini; meil.ds in run- nini; and jumpinj;. Dr. Tysou commenced the study of meilii ine in iS.Sj, under the preceptorship of James 11. liilliert. M. D. ; attended three courses of leclures at I'ni- \ersily .Meilii'.d Collei;e, New ^■ork city, and was U'radii.ited .M.inh S, 1.S.S7. He then served one year .i- .is-i-t.int suii;eon in the oul-door dep.irt- ment of C'h.mdiers Street Hospital; studied one year at the .New York Ophth.dmic .uul .\uial Insti- tute, t.ikini; a speci;il course in histology .lud p.ithol- ojjy of the eye, and a six months' course in h.ic- teriuloiiy. Dr. Tyson h;is held the ch.iir .is one of the instructors in dise;iscs of the e\e in the C'ollei;e ol l'liysici;ins and Suij^eons of t'olumlii.i College in the City of New Nork since I.Sijo; .issistant siir- j;eon to the .New N'ork Ophth.dmic and .\ur.d Insti- tute since iSSij, and is tieet sur;;eon to the Kivet- side N',11 lit Chill, Kiverside, Conn., where his siinmier home is. He is a memlier of the .New \<>tk .\i;idin)\ ol .Meilii ine ; .Medic. d Society of the County of .New ^ ork : New ^llrk .Soi iet\ of .Medii.il Jmispnidenre .mil St.ite .Medicine : ;in(l mi;nuv h.xwkins n-nN, lit. of the New Nork .\tliletic Chill. He is the orig- inator of .111 instrument for tattoiiinn the eye, known as '• Dr. Tyson's T;ittiioinj; Needle." ;inil h.i> in preparation a niedic;il p;iper on •• T;ittooin^ Cor- nea." Dr. Tvson is a director in I'elh.im Heights Ke;d Ilst.ite Comp;iny. ;iiiij. by .1 seiond lompetitivt examin.ition, he obtained the posititui of prol'essoi of sur^ii.d clinics, which professorship he tilled for sever.il years. In 1S77, he w.is .ippointed to tlir chair of ihnic.d medicine by the government, ami this chair he fills .it the present d.iy. On the 2ijih of .M.iy, iiSSf), by nomin.ition of the board oi professors, the <;nvernnient appointed him director of the .National S< hool of .Meditiiie in .Mexico city lie re]iresented .Mexico .is ,1 delegate in the International .Medical Conjjrcss of IJerlin: was president of the First .X.itional Con>;ress of .Medi- cine in .Mexico: vice president of the l'an-.\meri- can Medic.il Congress in W.ishinnton : delcyali- to the lnternation.il Congress of llxijiene which met in Chicai;o; first viie-presideiit of the .\meri- c.in I'ublic Health .\sssoi i.ition, as well .is delegate to the International .Mediial Conjjress of Rome. Dr. Carmona was popiilarlv elected pioident ol the nuinicip.ility of .\Iexico. and in the same man- ner, has been elected senator to the conjjres.s of the I'nion. In pleural elfiision. he has indic.ited the •■Tele- phcinic voice" as an ini|)ortant stethoscopic phe- noiuenon capable of renderinj; ;.;reat service^, liy this means, we can specify with exaititude tin- point where the elVusion terminates and where the liver commences, lly this s.inie means, it is ea>\ to distiiimiish an effusion from a solid tumor in the lileura. etc. .M.irried, in 1.S60, to SiKi.i del Castillo. The> have three diildren : .Silvia. .M.imiel, and l.uis. SIMS, Philander D., Chattanoo;;a, 'I'enn.. son ol .M.irlin and .Nam v (Smith) Sims, ijr.indson of .Matthew .Sims, was born < )clober jj. iSjS, in J.ickson county. Tenii. He received his |)re])ara- tory education .it .\lpine Institute, a priv.ite acad- emy in Overton county, Teiin. Commenced the study of medicine in l.S;2. in Sparta, 'renn., under Dr. .M. \'. lirocket. He .ittended two courses of medical lectures at the .Medital Dei).irtment of the I'niversily of Nashville, and w.is gradii.ited from the same in 1.S56. He commenced the pr.ictice of medicine the same year in Chattanoo;;a, where he has resided for thirty-seven years. He was mayor of the city in i^>73-"74. Dr. Sims is .1 member of the .\meric.in .Medical .Association : member and ex-jiresident of the .Med- ic.il .Society of the .State of Tennessee : member of the Tri-SLile .\Ie(lical .Association of (;eor;;ia. .Al.i- bama, and 'I'ennessie : Hamilton County .Medical Society: and of the .American I'ublii He.ilth .Asso- ciation. He is sur;;eon f)f the Louisville iS; .Nash- ville Railway, at Chattanooj^a : member of the 'I'en- nessee State Hoard of Health, and chairman of it> committee on prisons: member of the American .Vcademy of I'olitical and Social Science: .National . f Charities I'irtcior in ih marri*^]. in 1X57, Miss Mary !•". Kan- '..1'.'.. of VwhiiJJe. «!>o (lied in iS/tj, leaviiii; lour 1 j 1 1' r J ■*■■' HIIL-lMtl K n. ^I\l- !:nng chiltirtn: Martin. Kli/alxlli. wile ol' S.niuul K. Keei!. Mary KlLi. and 'I'homas M Sinis. I'lirce I hiWren are cktieaMrd. one of whom was Martin. WINGATB, Uranus Owen Brackett, .Mil- •.tL;litt:. W :*.. Tais Norn at Kotliester. N. II.. Sep- •■■ni'ripr 4. 1*4*. Mi^ mother w.is a member of the UVntwocth iainili. His fatlier. I).i\ id \\'ini;ate. jr.. and hi^ srandialhcr. I»avid \Viiii;ate. deseended trrinti Jtthn WingaU-. an l.n;;)ishm.ni who settiiil .u I>ovcr. \. H.. I*fort- •'■'i.S. Jol'n Win^ate ser\fd ;n Kin:i I'hilij/* «ar. an of trust in the colonies. I.ell !ith»rrle** ahen l/«u1 nine \ears of a;;e. vouiil; Win- ;,itfr ;rv«i>tc(l in suj^jjortin;; liis mother Ijy work .on ((m: Urni while atteiidinj; the district school. At thinem he »as a shoemakei's ap|ireiilice. and. "ion .ifler that, of a carix-nter. Wlien Imt sixteen ' f- en[»lcd in the I'. .S. army in the Civil War: ■v.« x^.M^^ncd to the construction corps of the I'. S. rnilitar> railraad«: was with .Slierm.m at the hurn- ing 01 Atlanta and str\ed until the close of the Tar. Kctorning to New Hampshire, he lound '-mpio^inent in a machine-shop, hut soon deter- itned to MimJv medicine, and entered the West Lefjanon (Maine) .Academy for a preparatory ■our**, vhere he remained four \e.irs. devotinj; a portion of the time 10 trading. In 1S71 he com- menced his medical studte* with J. I'. Whitteinore. M. !>.. of li.tverhill. .Mas*., and after a gear's stud\ with him .ittended three courses of lectures at Har- vard .Medic.il SchiM>l and Dartmouth .Medical Col- lejje, Ljr.iduatin^ from l>artmoutli in 1S74. He lie;i.in the pr.ictn e of meditineal Haverhill. .Mass.. remaining there si\ mon;h», then went to Welles- ley. .M.iss.. jir.u tisin;j there from 1X75 to 1S86. when he removed to .Milmaukee. where he h.is since i)ra( tiserl with much success. Dr. Win^.ite is the author of a numUer of med- ic al p.ijiers which have Iiern |ju}>lislied in the v.iri- ous medital |)erio lhrouj»hout the country. Kor live vears he w.xs a me«!iial officer in the .Massa- chusetts state militia, wnas a nM.-mI»er of the Welles- lev Hoard of Health in i-<86. and in I Syo w.is .ippointed health commissioner of .Milw.nikee. in which position he served until iXi;iene in the Wisconsin Colle<:e of I'hysici.ms .ind .Surgeons: vi^itin-.; phvsiiian to St. .M.iry's Hospital: consultinj »ur:;eon to Knier- miu y Hospital: consultant in nervous diseases to the I resliyteriin Hospital o! .Milwaukee: a I'ellou of the M.iss II husctts .Medical So« lety : a niemliei of the .\nierii MM .Miriic^al .\»sr«.iation : the Wiscon- sin .State .Meilical Society: the N< « ^ ork .Medico- l.ecral Societv : the l^oston •ivnecolcH-ii .d Societv ; I u A.M 'Wt \ l.K \- Kl.l 1 WIN), \l I. ex-president of the .Mil«.iuk<-e .Medi( .d .Society: memlier of the .\merican l'ul»lic Health .\s~o(ia- tion : the Intt riiational .Medico-ljciial ('on;;iess ot lS()^: and the Sons of the .\merican Kevolution. He is also a member of several fraternal or;4ani/a- tions. including .M.i.sonJc. 'iild Fellows, etc. c O n I iS I'llVSIClANS ANIJ SlKliKONS Ol" AMKRICA. HITCHCOCK, Purdy Leander, Cioton l-alls, N. \ .. -"On nl' l).i\io. w.is .1 s.,|- ilier in the KeMilulimi : eiilistrilintheConlineiu.il .irniy when ijuite vm 111^ er\eil iie.irlv fmir ve.ir.- .mil w.is a |)arlici|).iiit in the ILittle of liennin^luii lie Went lo \'eruiiiiit Imm W'liiiilsioik, Ci settled ill W.illin-li (1 in I77<): re|iresenteil th.it Iweiilv veals in siic- iiioiit St. lie .Medic.il Siiiietv ill lJio7 : atti-rwar.I received the (le;;ree of .M. I), from llie W-rnion' Academy of .Medicine. C-istji-ton. lie was a jiriini: iieiit |ihysici.in and suruei.n at ihal tinK-: \\a> .1 iiieinlier of the state le^isl.itiire. ^cnin^ for «<.-ver.i' ye.Us liDth ill the house and ill llii- >t-n.iti-. II. iii.inied .Marv, il.iiiyhter of Kli.x-. (rary. Kmj.. •,■ W.dliiiyford. His death octiirriii in i«53- Tw' (pf his soils Were |)hysiii,ins. The cl. In was yr.idii.ited tVoin the Vermont .-\cararil} :■ 1.1 < >Kl,l III Kl'.l 1; I )• town in the st.ite lei;isl.itiire 1. cession, and w.is .1 justice of the piace Inr lhiit\ l.S^^. liul upnii re^aiiiii his he.iltli reliimeil t< vears. He died in iSj: His ohlest Inhll liorn in 17.S1. pursued the sluiK of niediiiiie lliiee \ears. with Dr. /. ll.imillon. of W.illiii'^ford. ,iiid that of suimi) with Dr. li/ekiel I'orler. of Kutl.iiiil. oiie \e,ir: u,is lit eiiscd to practice liy the lilst Yei- kiitl.iin not pi isst ssei iMfi.S. 111(1 resumed praitite. Altlniii};l' Is lonstiiiition. he has 1 of been a h ;ird .1 \li;iirol ■I in til e prolission I'lr nci •arh lortv veils. He' is ,1 -. , nt\ ; of ill u.is one ol till I l.ili. and twii ,4 -.hc .Medic.il ,,!,.ini/ed at I .iiiiiiiiiistr.iliiiii. ;ii.:u(l lle.ul) li i;i-i .idmiiiisli.il Dr. Fov w.is I' iiuli.i I Ian is. ,.1 W.iHiuulind Ihniian \V. \'. II . of Troy. N K . nl" Kutl.iuil. ilier of the Yernmnt Sl.ite .Medical GIBBS, T No. ill /. .uid 1 /,iili)C tiililis. Shoreliam. \' rduc.ition. am North < ir.unil ;■ ine ill 1S30, .S.inford of ill: In. .Marvin I ears: atteml ,11 the X'eniK \ t.. and was hinu.iry I , iH liis professioi in^' there foui \ears. In Ji ;L;eon of the I leers (elij;iiii ■,he same rej;i Dr. (;il)lis N. V.) .McM riivsiciANs .\s\> srK(;K()N.s ok a.mi;i nl' llic Kull.imi Mcdii.il , .mil Vm< \iiir> iIn |)icsi(|(iit : \\,i> .i nuiiiliii' I.I ihc Midical llii.iiil (it I'c iisidii i;\,miiinr> «hi ii .-uani^id at Kiill.uiil (hiiini; riisidnn Artlmr'^ ii/nini>trali'iii. wa;< iiiatlr its M-nrtaiy, and .so mii- tii.iud lu-arlv Iniii" vi-.irs. until I'lc^idcnt Clrviland'-. i!!-i ail?iiiiii>tiatiiiii. I )r. |-'ii\ was niairiicl. |,iiniai> 12. iSii). In Mi^^ r nulla I l.uiis. .1 daiiL;litir dl' llciw.ird llatiiN. Iv-.i|.. .1 Wallinulord. Tliry have ti\c ( liildicii : Mr^. Iliiinaii W. X'aiiuli.iii. Ill' llrnoklui. N. ^.. IjIuIm II . (it Trn). N. N'.. Mallii- I'., ji'.liii r..anil llaltii- U . Ill Kullaiid. \'t. llll.HliN /. Iilill'.s. GIBBS, Thoron Z., I'oit Ann. \. X .. sun nt \ii.iii /. anil Louisa (Cii(i|ht) (iiMis, niandsun oi /udoc (iilil)s. was hinn Dcccmlifr iS. iSi^i, at Shortlian). \'t. liu icriivid a toniinon-si lioul iiliiratioii, and also alti-iuk-d I'aiivali' Aradeni\. \iirtli ( iranvillc, N. \'. IJo;;an tlio study of ini-d- lim- in 1S50, at I'airliavcn, \"t., under Dr. Janus .S.uiliird ol that placf, I'ur one year, and tlieii with l)r. .Marvin K. Peek, of (ilens I'alls. .\. V., tun ears: attended three eonrses of niedieal Ketnris .it the X'ennont Ae.ideniy of .Mediiine, Castleton. \ t.. and was ^radu.ited in the autumn of 1X53. I.nuiary l, 1S54. lie entered upon the praitiee of Ills ])ri)l'ession at .Middle (Iranville. .\. ^'.. reinain- ny; there lour years : was then at .North .\r'.;yle lour \ears. In Jidy, 1S63, he was made assistant sur- geon of the rifteenth kej^iment New Nork \'oIun- teers (eiii^ineers ), and in iSCi^-Vi.! w.is sur};con of '.lie s.inic rei;iment, .\rniy of the Potomac. I)r. C.ihlis is a memhef of \\ .ishin;;toii County ' N. \.) .Medical Society, of which he was vice- president in |.S7.Sanil |iresideiil in l.SSl: meniljer of the .Mediial .Assoi iation of W asliinjjton, \\ ar- ren, .Sar.Uon.i. Kenssel.ier, aud .Mliany counties: and of the .Medic:il .Socicl\ of the .St:ite of -New \ork. lie was health ollicer of I'ort .\nn t'rom l.S.Si-Vjo, :ind auain in lSi^4, and Iwis Keen a res- ident of the town sinie .Septeiiilier I, lS^'i^. Dr. ( iililis is a de;icon in the liaptist church, of which he li.is lieen a nieiiilier since the :ii^e of twelve yeiirs. .Married. June 12. 1.S5C1. .\Ii,s Harriet .\. Smith, of North (ir.inville. N. N'.,who died .M.ircli |K. 1X59, le;i\iiij; him oik child, Kloivi .M.: iii.uriecl, ;i;.;:iiii, June 5. lcSC)7, .Mrs. .M;iry Tliom:is .Skinner, of I'ort .\nn. N. N'. They lia\e two liviiii; 1 hll- ilren : lulith l^stelle :inil Koliert .\ilams. .\rtliiir Henry :ind Kal|)li .Sinclair died in inl.iiuy. lie h.is one step-il:uii;hter. .Mrs. Carrie (1. Skinner (line. PICKETT. Thomas Edward, M.iy-vill.. l\\..-.iin iif ■rlinm.is J. .inii .\I.ul;.U(I ( .M.idisoii ) Piikell. i;r,iniNon of Col. John I'iikctt. of X'iryini.i, w,is liorn J:inu;u\ 11. 1S41. near .M:i\s\ille. K>. lie received his e:irly echicatioli :it the- .\l.i\s\illi- Semin:iry : entered Centre College in iS^'^i. :incl w.i^ :;r.iclu:ited in I S60 : lie;i:in the stiich of niiil- iiine with Dr. John .Marshall Duke, of Kentucky, in I.S^l : liecanie :in oflice student of Dr. II. 1.. Iloilm-. of Philailelphi:i. in l.S62.anil nialritul.iteil .it the rnivcisity of I'ennsyKani.i, Dep;irtiiU'nt nl Mediiine. in the :iutunin of the same \i':ir. .incl look the rc':;ul:ir winter, sprini;. :inil summer courses. :ittciidiiiu the lllncklev :iiul Pinn>\ h.ini.i llii>pital clinics duriii:; the sprini;:incl sumnu'r months. Two \ear.-. of the course were deMiteil to study under Dr. D. Hayes .\:;new. in his tiimnus sihnol of :in.il- oniv. and under Dr. J. .M. D:iCost.i, ,it his priv:ite Nihool. or ••institute."" tor ilinical instruction in ph\sic:il di.iL;ncisis. Duriiii; the summer of 1S64. .end while ;i student at the uni\irsity. he served :is -ur^ic.il :is-.i>t,inl in the I'cniusiikir C:imp.iii;n of ( ii iienil Cniiit, under orders troin Sur^eoii-C.euer.il Kin:^. director iif the Pinnsylv:ini.i .Meilic:d Reserve (iHp^. .\ltir ^r.idu.itiuL; in .\l:ircli. I.S'15. he ileMitcd a M-ar tn tr.ivel. to clinical studv. :iud to hnspit.il :inil dispei\s;iry |)nictice at Pliil.iililplii.i. In i.SCirihc cnmuuncc-d the' pri\ale pr.ictice of hi- , iiit'i— .inn .It .Ma\sville. Ili ha- taken ;in active' inteii-.t ill pulilic .ill'.iirs. .mil has ccintrilmtc-d to till- pri» .irlicles iipnii \.iriccl topics — educition, li\'.^ieni-. medic. il leL;islation. s;init:iiy improve-nuiit. iudustii.d progress, :inil numicip.il reform. He- li;i- held various pulilic ol'lices. such as city pliysiii.in. I h.iirm.in city lio:iiil of health, memlier of the iit\ council, niemlier of the loiinty i>o;ud nf lu-allh. memlier of the ImmiiI nf 1 due .itimi. .mil trn-lie nl the pulilic lilir.irv luud. Iinni 1.S74 tn |S,'<2 In- w.is :i memlier nf a Imaril nf medical ex:iminer- Im the St. lie. 141I1 judiii.il district. He recei\eel :ui :ippointme-nt .is ('. S. e.v.iminiim sur;;eiin in 1S.S4. :ind h.is served as such since th.it ckite. Dr. Pickett is ,1 fellow of the .\nieric;in .\i.iilinn of Medicine: memlier of the .\meric:in Ijhnnln^ic.d Society: lln-ton St.itistiial Snciet\: .Vnuric.in .\s-ne i.itinii fnr the .\ih ,iiH euieut of Science : .Hid lite memlier nf the P.riti-li .\ssociatiiili for the- .\d\ancement of .Science. He was elected one nf the \ice-presiili-nls of the .\mi-rican .\ntliropolii;;- c O o I20 PHYSICIANS ANI> SLK(;i:()NS OK AMKKICA. ical Assdii.itiipi), Hliiili «as <>r^.iiii/iil at I'hilailct- phia (luiinn llir tfiilrtinial Mar. ami wliiili lia> since nHT^fd in tlii' Aiillini|ii>liiyi( al Sittinn ot tin- Anicrican Assucialiim Inr tin- Advannnniit cil' Sci- ence. Ill- was a iiiiniliir (il'tlic liitcrnaliunal (.Hn- jjrcss 1)1 \iilIini|Hil(iy\ . whiili nut at Tari-. Kr.incc. I ini\l \-- I liu \i;|i IK KIM. in rS.Si). and uas in all»iiLiatiun in Sf|)tinilnT (il'llii- same \ear. Dr. I'icl tlu Antindpiiliiyical Instiiule ol .New Ndrk. l.S7i.an(l imlilished in Ldllinss llislinv iil Kentvieky in 1S74: ••Tile Siippressiiin ul lan|.iri( ism ]>\ St.itntorv Law." 18S6: "'riie (ieiusis (it a I'ioneer C'lininum- wealtli." 1SS5 : ••'I'lie \'.iL;in.d r.im|H)n in I'l.i- renta rr.evia." Cii,l. I'liil.idel- pliia : --.V lli(n;i,i|)liiial .Sketdi ol' Dr. jnlin riiai;e Campliell." I'errin's llistoiy of Kentucky. Cliicau'i. iSStS: "A Sketcli (if llie .\nierican l^tliiKilonicaJ : oiiety:" •• Cdncerniny Certain Cases of Yellow - 1 e\'i in the l-^pidemie of 1.S7S." Dr. T. 1'. .Minor^ Health Keporl. Cincinnati. 1S7.S. etc. Dr. I'ickett l;P( )l the s|iecia Kintriliiilors to Dr. Collin-'- tnninoiis llistorv of Kentuckv. |inl ilished at Cov- BARRINOER, Paul Brandon, I niversu; of \'iriiinia. Cliarloltesville. \'a., son ofCen. Kiilu. (C. S. .\.) and l-aii;eni.i ( .\Iorriss(ni ) Marring 1, ;;ran(lson of (ien. I'aul l!arrin.v;er ( icSi2), was liorn l-elirn.irv 13, 1S57, at Concord. N. C. He «,i> i-dne.iti-d ,it liin^h.un School, N. t'., .md at tli, Kt-nniore I'niversity Scliool. \'.i. Connnenced tin study iif medicine in 1S76: attended lectnres lu., \ears .11 the rni\ersily of \irv;inia. Medical Dep.iii- m(-nt..nid .it the rni\eisit\ of the City of New NdiL. Mi-dii.d Di-p.irtmenl. and was yr.idnated from th. fornii-r in Jnly. 1(^77. and from the lattt-r in |,S7,S He located at D.illas, .N.C.. soon afti-r i;radiialioii. .md after three years at that place he went aliro.ni \y\i.\ spent more than a year in medic.d slnd\ in lairope. Cpon his return ill 1HS4 he loc.ited .1: D.nidson College. N. C where he rem. lined uiuii iSSS. at which time he was elected to the chair ni pli\-ioloi;\ . etc.. ill the Iniveisity of \'iri;inia, Med ical |)(-p.nlnu-nt. and has held that p|-(ifessorslii|. -ince ih.it d.ite. He is president of the .Xnatomic.il IJo.ud of the Stale of \'ii-;;ini,i, and member of thi Nl.ite hoard of health. Ili- i- a memlji-r of the med- it .d societies of the state of N'ortli Carolina and ol \iri;ini.i and of the .Soutliern .Snryical .md (iMieio- lii^ic.d Sciciit\. elc. Ill- is ,ilso a nieiiilii-r of thi |-:ii>h.i .Mitchell Siii-nlifK Soeii-l\. lie is tlu- l-AI I. nn WIHiN IIAKKIM.I.K >t a U (icliiire on Uton. Ky.. in 1S74. He is a niemlier of the Kit- W-i ' Syp ihili: 1 884; TIK- IS Reptiles of the Cnited States, and Treat- son Cliil), Kentuckv. .-md of tlie lli>torical Societv ment of Itites Inflicted liv Tliem : • Clioler.i an( of Virginia. In 1.S73 Dr. I'ickett married .Mis Its I'r eventioii, etc. -U. eldest (laujjhter of Hamilton (Iray, of Kentucky. They maduate W(irk. everv otji have two dausihters : Rosa C. and .Mar-raret .\. Dr. Iiarrinsier visits some medical centre, lor post H e tides specia I'ickett. irk in iliseases of tlie eye. .Married. December 27. 1.SS2, Miss Nannie Han- I of \'iri;ini.i .\Mia. I'.ud. I-a r; :rr. TURNER, ( linn., son ol D Turner, was Im \ Cnnn. \Yith .\cadeniy, I-'.sse 1S42, lie lieiiat linnwortli, iind luriier, .M. D itlcnded tw-o 1 institution, am IK- immediate linifussion at 1S4S : was in Conn., 1859, ; Ciiin., since tl 1 ii . Turner (I'onn. ) Medi iSCio-Tir., and of the county tion in 1875 : ical Society : ii iiit : a perm; ii al .Associatif Vale Medical ( \aniiner (coi lu-alth otiicer 1 1 893 to 1 8(;8 : in 1SC15 : tow Sij : presiden a director ir i>7i. Married, in I'UVSICI.WS AND SURGKONS OK AMKKICA. r ;:i 1. I'.uil. Kiij^tiic. ( iLoijif. aix liildrtn : Kiitiis. Maruairl liai- TURNER, Sylvester Wooster, Clicster. ( niin., son of Dr. Kiifiis and Sarah .Mills (Wooster) I iinur. was liorn .Man li 12. 1X22, in Killinjiwortli. SVI.\ l.sl i:l< WdllSTIU IlK.Sl.K. • 'inn. With a prtliniinary education at Hill's .\cailini\ . I!ssex, Conn., and at \ale College. I>. A.. TX42. lie lienan to read medicine in 1.S4.3 at Kil- lin^Hortl). under the jjiiidance of his lather. Kiil'iis Turner. .M. I)., of Vale Medical .School. He • itlcnded two courses of lectures at the last named in^iitiition. and was j;ra(hiate(l in January. 1X46. Ik inunediately entered upon the practice of his IMiifession at Killiuiiworth. remainiuL; there until ifi4S: was in Chester to 1S5S; was in Norwich. Conn.. 1.S59. and has heen a resident of Chester. Coiui., since the latter year. l)r. Turner is a meniher of .Middlesex County (Conn.) Medical Society, was its clerk seven years, lSr)o-Y)6, ant:uit engineer on the st.itf nf ( iener.d Thomas. He com- menced the studv (if mediiine in 1868. his precep- tors heing Drs. .\u>tin Flint. Sr.. R. Ogden Dore- mus. :md Willi.un R. C;isHell: ;itteuded three luurses of lectures ;it I'.ilNvue l|iispit:il .Meose. In this atmos- phere I unconsciously absorbed medical knouledi;e and insii;ht into nature and could not help follow- iiijj in the footsteps of my father, thankful if I c.in attain even to a slij;ht tlegree of his skill and repu- tation." He was graduated from the Moston I,atin .School in 1.S78, from Harvard Iniversity (Collegiate Department) in 1S80, and the same year com- menced the study of medicine under his father, Joseph H. W.irren, with whom he was associated in pr.ictice until his death in l.S(>l. He .itteiiii 1! three (oiirses of lectures at Harvard liiiversii) .Medic.il Sihool. .ind was ;;raduatr(l in l.S.Sj. While in the niedic.il school he was a correspim- dent ol the Mi'iluii! lUillt'lin and a member of liml- ston .Mediial .Society. In iSSo he introduced iiil>. the school the method of note takiiig now iiiii\ii- salh used, vi/.,— slip covers and loose sheets. In the f.ill of iSiS^ he commeiKcd the publication m the liiltiHiUiKiiiit lu-i'uv of Mi\lii,il iviii .Siiri;i,,il '/'ii/iiiii s, with his lather as collaboraleur. '\'\\v\ went to I'lorida in the winter of l.ScS^ and establislii il .1 printini; office for its publication, ami he ,i;ra otiice until 18S5, then sold out, but Liter loreilosid and brouf^ht the plant to Uoston where it w.is run .ibout a \ear, and then sold a;;ain. Dnrin.!; lli!^ time they published the iournal under the shorteiu.! name of I'lihiii, i. and started another popiilii journal named Miulii 11 Life, now mer^^ed into A'cA . Cimeiit. Alter that he devoteil his entire lime In medicine in (ieiieial pradice and to writiiii^ in sp,ir< moments for the mediial press and lay pape^^, I liielly over his own name, but occasionally over the pseudonyms of Kisorius Santorini. \ Kowle, and .A. .\. ( )wlette. l-rom t;eiieral practice he h,i-. gradually come to make a specialty of nervous am! ;;enito-urinary diseases of neuiotit origin or result. Dr. Warren is much interested in I'"iench litei.i- tiire. and has translated manv artiiles, as well ,is some (ierinan. The siumiier of iSiSo was s|ieiii with his lather and mother in I^iirope, as secretar\ to his father, who was i hairman of the foreijjn deK- ,i;ates of the .American .Medical .Association, \isil- iiiLj the meeting; of the Uritish Mediial Assoiiatinn .It Cambridge, the .Academy of Medicine at I'ari-. and other noted societies. .\t Cambridi^i' he wit- nessed the conferriiiij of the decree of I.I,. 1).. upon the late Dr. Samuel (iross. His time w.is chietly spent in London, I'aris, and lierlin, where he met many eminent men and visited the various hosiiitals under s|)ecially favorable opportunities, lie is a member of the .American .Medical .\ssocia- tioii, and has attended nearly all its meetings siiur lS,S3as a delegate. He is also a member of tlir .M.issachusetts .Medical .SocieU : past member of the I'alatka .Medical .Society: and of the I-'lorid:i .Medical .Society. Dr. Warren's literary work has been very e.vteii- sive. His lirst article was •• Carnivorous liabies," /!i'.il(iii J'rini.Siii/)/, October 4, 18X2: " Keceiii Ki'iiietlies : their I'se and Dose," .I/iv/av;/ U'drlii. I'ebruary, I S90 : " .\ llrief ( >utline of Dosimetric Indications," iilcin. lScj2; " I lydro!.;cii I'eroxide. and lClli\l Iodide in .Asthma," Mcdiiijl .lt,v, June z(>, i8cj3; "I'assion, the .Modern Critic," (.'/ii- i/iiiiii// l.aiiiil iiiii/ Clinic, December 28, 1 88c) : "Dosimetric .Materia .Medica," liiiics and Ri\i:iislii-. i8c)2; Translation of ( lerard's "Sterility," 500 p.. l8cj2: ".Aphorisms on Diseases of Children," from the Kreui h of lioucliut. a serial in the Time- lUtd h'lX'der of I'hiladelphia ; " (icnocatachresia," SI. Louis Mci/iiol iini/ Siiii;i,, at lirowi the tuition of IJ Tinn.. and Di T'-nn. ; attend I'llVSKI.WS AM) Sll<(;i:<»NS ol' AMI.KH A. |SS(); •■ l.ili- lli-.tiir\ Alliums," Hii/iyJiinu/, 1 iii\iisli\ ol l.iiiji-.\ illi , Mcdii.il I )r|i.iitinriil. .mil I.S.Sc); •' I'll II ill till- < In lii-slr.i," /.'<'>/"// w.is •;i.i(lii.ilril M.iidi },. ISS;. U'liili' .it tin- iilli- . Itliilirik .ilsii .iltcliijiil Iwii tiiiliM's lit' .M. liking llodlis." ///(■ ll'ii/ir. Jiiiir, \(isit\ /: • l.i'ttcrs from Ciilia." I'liliilkii Xi .My ' \l( llol.lS ('\tj'' l(') tl illlsiiic till' li'L'lllil iiillr^r riirili Ilium, iitl .N'cjjatlvc," I'lii'l-n^iiifiln l.. .Illil |il.l( til c iit Miclli- (inc. iinilir |)t'. W. li. I )iiliril\ , .mil mir 1)1 W.iiicn w.is .issi-s.ii liiisttts llomr tor Inti-miii i!. UiHiuii. iS.Sj ti> l.Sijl. wlii'ii 111' i(si;;iii(l. lie I- .1 tiuiiiliir of till- U'.isliiiii^liin l.i)il;;i- of {'uf and \n(|ikil M.isohs ; of ilu- \rtcr.m liisilms : of llir Suns of V'tlur.ins. and ollur Maietifs : iusticc of tlir nice siiuf IS.S?. Iiy a|)|)oiiilim'nt : virc-|irt>iilinl \i.niiL; Men's ly ~u!m iit.iiieoiis inii'illon and otlierwise : also in tin- reinnv.il of .111 in.triaii tiinior \vei;;liiiij; sevellty-lwo |Miimils. at l.uliec. Me. lie li.is div ised .1 demon- -lialor's knife, a soft ruMier pus li.isin. sell-rij^litini; ,iiicl ailjiisl.ihle to any siirf.id'. :in .m.isi.itome. or moiilli jj.iij. an inhaler, or ((informalor. etc. lie i- ,iNo nun li interestiil in the system of (.ud index, wliii li he li.is el.ilior.ited. BROBECK, Alexander Lane, Welliuutou. III.. ~nn nf I l.lllil'l Kille\ .lllll I l.iriiil 'I'lill'^ ( .Millet ) lliolieik, i;i.milsiiii of riiiliji liroliiek. was liorn l.iiui.irv 10. If^^v ill IiIiiwiisImiIo. I^.ist 'rViinessee. Ill- u.is eduiated at l..uiril Hill .\i .iileiin . W'.ish- Al.llX win l< I.AM i;i;usl.i (lliiid) I'liiitl. 'I'heir I hildlen ,ili : .Nellie 1.. .mil Z.i/el. JAMISON, John Stearns, lloinelNville. .N. S'.. w.is the eldest son ol johii l». and l.li/.ilieth ( Stc.irns ) J, unison, ofl.misteo. .\. ^ .. .mil nr.iiid- son of ('apt. |olm jainison of Uurh.im. Iluiks eoiinlN. I'a. He w.is liorn. July j,. iSj.;, at C.in- isteo, where his f.itherw.is .i le.idiii;^ liti/eii .mil lor many yens a m.ii;istr.ite. .\llir le.ivin;; the eoiii- luoii St hool he attended the .u .idemies at tiMie .mil .\uuila, .N. N'., lull Uiiipoiarily l.iiliii<4 he.iltli loni- pelled him to reliiii|uish his coveted ide.i of a ijr.iil- uatini.; course at I'liion t'olleue. He en;;.i^eil in le.iiliin;.; and was for several years an iiistnii lor in peiiiiianship and liook-keepinj;, thus olit.iiniiij^ the nie.ms of defr.iyin;,' the expense of his >ul>sii|ueiil medical sUidie.s. .Seii.itor iJiui.ild I'.imeron of reniis\lvaiiia and ex-(io\ernor ( ;eori;e W. Ilij^ler of Calihirnia were aiiionj,' his pupils. He lienan the study of iiiedii ilie in l.'^47 with Dr. I). I). D.ivis of (',mi>teo. and attended lectures .11 llulfalo .Medicil College and die I iiiversity of .Michigan, lie was jiiadii.ited M. I), lromthel.it- ler inslitulion in .\pril, iSjj, and has siiue heeii .i memlier of its alumni soi iety. He at once l)e;ian the |ir.ulice of medicine in Canisleo. Imt .liter o \(ar removed to llornells\ die. where he h rem. lined until the present lime. Dr. J.imison's father was a volunteer in the W.ir of I Si 2, while his ;;randf.ither was a i .ijitain in the .\rmy of the Kevoluliim, e(|uippin;; at his own expense the company he comm.iuded in llie p.itriot service. He liut followtd their example in resjiond- iiit; to his louiilry's call in l.S<'i|. enteriii;; the >er- vice of the liiiled SlaUs on .\la\ 4tli of tli.it year as assistanl siiri/eoii al the reiruiliiiL; rendezvous at ne i.'is Idiiiir.i. II III e was siilisei|iienlly pi.ii eel in i liari;e .is exauuiiiii" suri:eiii) ol the volunteer loiees oi".ini/- in;; ami lu.irterid .it lli.it iil.ue. In the fall of the same year he accumpanied the |jt;hty-Sixtli New N ork volunteers to the lield as their surjieon. with commission dated <)ilolier \2. \'^<<\ . At the itlle of Hull Kiiii he became a volunteer prisoner in the reliel which time he eslalilis lines fur elevi. (lurin;j ell house. lied a Ik ll hospital at the \'.in nder a Ikii; ol truce he aci oinpanied the last of the wounded from the lield to the "eiieral ^ton College, (iieeinille. and at 'rusculiins Col- hospitals at .Alex. mihi.i and W'.ishinnton. Tenr \'^-]<^. .It llrow the tiiilion of Dr. .Mex.miler lir.ibsoii of Limestone, connected with the medic.il servic I'l comnieiued the study of medicine in Durinj; miii h of his term ol >ervice Dr. J.imis HsIhiiii. .md was suli>e(|iieiilly under was detaihed from his rejjinunt on v.irioiis det.iih I'or his med' speti.i and Dr. .\. S. .\'. Dolison. of lirovl ical skill and eflicie ncy he w.is appointed attended two courses of lectures at the orders of .Major-(;ener,il .Meade, to the hoard of c O n 114 I'llYSICIANS AMJ SUK(;i;()NS Ol' A.MKKICA. txaniiruTs fcir llii- imrpo-.c and ititerestin),' cases during the w.ir. In 1X73 In- was appointed C S. pension examiner at Mornells. ville. which position he still retains. 'I'hedoctor isa Repiiblicin in politics and has he in a vestryman of Christ ICpiscopal church, llornelb. ville, for more than thirty years. He h.is devoli-d nuich tinie to the study of jjotany and has valuaMi botanical and geologic.il cibinets. He was ,1 dcK ■ gate to the Tenth International .Medical Congress; is a number of the .\nierii.in .\Iedic.d .\ssoci.itiori ; the .New N'ork State Medical .\ssoci.ition ; and wis the fust president of the Hornellsvillc> .Medical .uii! Smgii al .\ssoi iation. working under the code of tin- .\merican MeCii.il .Association. He has published two p.ipcrs on "Chronic Intestinal C.itarrh." (sic- Transac ticms .New Nork State .Mcclicil .\ssoc iation, iSS;. -.sr.). Dr. J. unison was ni.irrird .Ma\ 2(>. \i\^(<. to .Miss l.a\inia. claughttr of .Mnj.ih .Newman, oi .Schialii cocmlv. .\. N'.. who died ( ictobcr 12. iS.Sj. 'i'luir only ( hihi is .Newma'i I'allin j.iniison, a^jc nt of the rullman I'.dace Car < 'ompanv .11 I lornc lUville. c M.\ui.i;s m;i,[.i>. NELLIS, Charles, Valley Kails. N. V., s.,i- of John Hemy and .Margaret .Ann (.Miller) .Nellis. grandson of I'eter .\ellis. was born January 13. i860, at I^ast Palatine. N. N'. He w.is eclucatec in the public schools of Palatine Ihidge, and .1: Clinton Institute, Kort Plain, N. V. HaviuL; acquired, by night study, a rudimentary knowledge i iif pii\sics. an.it'ir tlu- stuch eif m Ar.il'i.i. .V- v.. I S. SIrec'tcr. .iiul li.ill \ears w.is .1(1 tine .end Sinner Ann .\rlior. bcii ( \i I iii.ilriciil.ilei .Itlcllelccl two eej the- seciincl term (if .ui.ilomy. .iilriidicl lecture: Ciillege, hut in tweiiH years ol .1 (.iililer the degree .\l.iiih 10. I.SSl liiiishiiig his lliii ^nidiKilieiM in |jlnsic-.il cliagnosi: .issiici.ite proles eiille-.igiie being 1 Dr. .Nellis bega iSSi . at Johnste iSS;. and then Ih- is a member c III which he was (lent in I1SS3 ; the .Medical Socic lie has for se\ tiuiis in the treat sub-ciitaneiiiis in niliMte of str\cli s.itisf.ictory result a iioy six years live |)leuritis, of recovery. Dr. .' iniilical papers tc uliieh he is a m I'.irliiin Haemor: ,111(1 Its Relation .\(lvaiitage of 11 Clinical History 1 Dr. Nellis is a me Kii\.il 'I'emplars. .M.irriecl. .\ugu 111' Johnstown, ^ l.riiii Irving .Nelli WESTON, ] son of Ildward (lUirbank) West Ion, was born Ji was educated at '. receiving the dei 1873 ; commence at i'ortland, .M (irecne and Free attended two c( School of Maine Medical College, The following fo at l-ong Island W'ni. Warren (it Dr. Weston I cine at Lewiston removed to Higl lias practised his iiKHiber of the I'llVSICIANS ANIJ SIKC, ICONS l)K AMI.KIl A. IIS (il {k's, ail.itiiniy and |ili\si(il(i^\, hi- inrniiiriui'd tlir >tii(ly III imdiiiiir in May. 1X77. at Stcinr Aral'ia. N. N.. nniltr llic )iiL(i|)tcit-.lii|) cp| lir. II. S. SliifliT, anil at tliu a;;i' iil mmtHci 11 anil imi- liall M-ars w.in ailtnillcd tii llif ItipartMicnt ol Mnli- (.inr and Snr;;iiy of llic rnivit>it\ nl' Midiiiiin. Ann Arliov, Liin^; llir \nnnnr>t >lniUiil «liii had fVir inalrindatiil at that institiitinn. Here lir atlinilii! t«i> iiiiM'sLS 111 nudical lrLtiirr>. ilurini; till' MdiMil ttrni actinj; a> a^^i-.tant dinion-tratipi (if .uialoniy. Dminj; thr tiiin ol' iS7(^-'.So. he alliiiiUil Icitmcs at litliivnr llii-.|)ital Midiial Oilliyii lint in i.iinsi(|iiLncf iil lnMiii; lim vunni;. tHi-nH yuais nl ajji', tlif faculty of l!illi\nr did nut lonliT the dinnu of M. I), nntil tin- fullnwin^ yi-.ir. MiRJi 10, liSSi. DniinL; ihi- inttrval. /. (•., altrr tini^liini,' Ids third tfini nf ll•ttnll•^ and prior to L;r.iiluatiiin in l.S.Si. lit- took a spttial (.our>f in |)hv^iial diagnosis, undir Dr. Jani«a\. .it th.it tinn- ,ts>o( iatc' |)rofL'SMir of thu prattiic of nu-diLiiR-. Iii> L-i)lk-aj;uc liuiiiL; I'rotVs.sor I'lint. Sr. Dr. .Ncllis JRtjan tin- pr.ittin- of incditiiu- in Jnnc. iS.Sr. at John.stown, N. Y., tontiniud tlan- nnlil l.SSj, and then removed to his pri-.int loe.ition. lie is a niemjjer of Fulton County .Medical .Society, of which he wa.s vice-president in iS.Sj.and presi- dent in 1XS3: Troy .Medical .Associ.ition : and of the .Medical Society of Rensselaer county. He has for several years made origin. d ohserva- tiiiiis in the treatment of chronic alcoholi>ni hv the Mili-cutaneiius injection of muriate of coc.iine and nitr.ite of strychnia thrice per diem, with lairly satisfactory results. He i)|)erated. un.issisted. upon a iioy si.\ years of aije, for empyema, or sujijiura- tive pleurilis, of traumatic origin, with suliseipient recovery. Dr. .Nellis has presented the follouiiii; medical papers to the several niedic.d .societies of which he is amendier: •• The Treatment of I'ost I'.irtuni llaemorrhaj^e." •• Conservative .Medicine and Its Relation to .Modern Therapeutics.'" •• The .Ailvantane of Hypodermatic .Medication." "The Clinical History of a Case of Raynaud"s Disease." Dr. Nellis is a mendier of the temperance society of Koy.d "I'emplars. ."^larried. .\uijust 21, 18.S4, .Miss Jennie Irvinii, of Johnstiiun, N. Y. They have one child. J. Leon Irvin;; .Nellis. WESTON, Edward Burbank, Chic.1-0, 111., .son of lulward I'ayson (.A. .M.), and .M.iry illi/a (liurbank) Weston, grand.son of Rev. Isaac Wes- ton, was born July 31, 1846, in .Auburn, .Me. lie was educated at liowdoin College. IJrunsuick, .Me., receiving the degree of A. 15. 1S70, and -A. .\I. in f!573 ; commenced the study of medicine in 1870, at I'ortland, Me., under Drs. William Warren (ireene and Frederic Henry (ierrish of that city: attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical .School of .Maine, at Howdoin College, and Ru.sh Medical College, graduating from the latter in 1873. The tollowing four months of that year were spent at I.ong Island College Hospital, as assistant to \Vm. Warren (ireene, professor of surgery. Dr. Weston began the private practice of medi- cine at Lewiston, .Me., in August, 1873: in 1876 removed to Highland Park, 111., and since 1S86 he has ])ractised his jirofession in Chicago. He is a niendjer of the American .Academv of .Medicine: Illinois St.ite .Midiial Smiity: Chlcigo .Meclic.il .Society ; Chicago ( lymcological Soi iety : ,in. 1862, in .New Orleans, La. .\fter a preliminary edu- cation at Soule College, New Orleans, I^.. he com- menced the studv of medicine with I'rof. E. S. Lewis, M. D., 'and D. C. Hollid.iy. .M. D. : attended four courses medical lectures Medical Department Tulane I'niversity of Louisiana, and was graduated from the same in .March. 18S3. He has been a resident of I.ockhart. Te.x., since April. 1883, when he settled there in the practice of med- icine. For two years, .March |8S|-"S3, he was interne at the New Orleans Charity Hospital, and holds the hospital diploma, signed by the governor of the state of Louisiana. He is health oir.cer of o n u*^. I'lnsKI.WS AMJ SI K(.l.t»\S i»K AMI.KKA. Cilihvrll riiiinly; Mir;{i(m of scvcnil railroads: nu'iiilier oi lliiaril iil Mtdii .il lixaiiiiiii'iA liir Tuint) • sri unci Jiiilii lal |)lstii( t ; ant! ilirt'( tin I'irst Natimial li.iiik <>r I.IK kliart, Tixas, in iSi^i-'i^j In- tonk a |iiist-;;r.iiliiali' (oiiisc al llif Nrw Siirk I'lilyillriii. Mr w.is aUi) (;raiUiatr to l.ssi. KeturniiiL; to tins country he w.is usitini; ph\siii.in to Noitlurn Dis. peiis.iix. New S ork iil\, iS.Si-'Sj, ,ind .uu'.il sm- geoii to New S ork I .ye .Hid l!.ir I iilirniary, iSSj-'yi, iMihisive. Dr. Kiipp It 1 tun d on ■■ I'irst .Aid to tlie Iniuird," duriim llie winliis of l.SKi, ',S.>, and 'H}, under the .nispii IS of the I'irst .\iil to the Iniureil Soiiit) of New Wnk, lioth in luiglisli and in ( lerni.in. Dr. Kupp is .1 nieinlier of the .Medic, il Soi iety nt tlie County of New S Ork ; New \(nk .Xcideni) ni Mediiinc: .mil of the (.'h.irily llnspit.il .\hinini Siuitt), its V ill. president during l'^'J4. .md on ii« SI ieiue lonimitlee ill iSiji: also ,1 nicinlier of tin .\ni ieiit ( Iriler of I'liited Workmen ,md nieilii.il iv.iiiimer lor the s.iine. His iiicdii .il wriliiiL;~ iiiiluile •• Keiii.irks on Diphtheritic (roup and Tr.ii hiolomy," AVr<' )i' /■ .l/i (/.. the l'.itholoi,'\ of (iainil i ng, '■//'/(/. , I.S'>?: ■• .Syp'iilis of the lAlern.il l!.ir. '/'I'lll Ihl/ I'l' Clllillltmii mill \'ciU'li-ill /'/ii\/.l(M', Oclii- iter, |.Si;i : ••.\phth.i' and Di|)htheri,i : '{'heir .Assh- ci.ition .mil Dilhreuti.ilion," .liiirriiiiii yminutl ki ('/'^/.■tiii. N. N., Will. Wood iV Co., Keliruary. 1S04: •• l^'isli-lioiies ill the Thro.it, ,ind wli.il till ', . MIDI, I'll Kll'l'. .Suggest Concerning Deglutition," AVri' )'<»/: Mdi- lull y'\V, and in 1 ilii- hcispilals of \i\v ll.uiipshin Wx of the N. I M.ison ( I^veiiii .uid a iiieiiiher I'MUghkeepsie, sivfly thmugho Married, in . 1111,1, N. V.,liy Is. .uid ( luv t Ni pleliilier. I SI 'islowii, .N. II IMIVSK I.WS AM) SI l<(.|t)\.S 1)1 AMI KH A. i-'7 llOLBROOK, Guy, I <>\t., son cit WHITE, Mosos Jnmoit, \\.iii\\.iin>,i. \Vi>.. I 11,1^ .iimI Aii:;iIimc ,\|. (I'ltiirli) I lulliicidk, -mi ul hi \|..-i , .mil Sn-.iii ( W.ill.m- ) Wliilr, -t.i!i,i-iili ol riiiiiii.i, I liilliiiiiik. \\.1> ImiIII Jimc 1^. yl.ilicl'.oii uM.idiyr Willi, nil W liilc. ».|> liiilll I'lli- iS^;, ,il l.riiiiiiiilnii, \l. Ilr iilil.iiiuil hU |pi(]).ii- iii.ir\ .'S, iSfio, ,il I l.iillniil. i niiii. ||i- «.i>. nlii- .iti'. I'lllkMtlnii .It Nivvliiil\ .Srlllin.il^. \'l.,(ii|t'- r.ilni in tlii' llii;li -rllnnl. I I.iiIIiikI, ( iiliii. , I'liiui- !.|ii.il, .\i,iilcim. \. II., .iiiii \\.iMil\ .Siiiiiii,ii\ . tun tiillcur ( .ii .iikinli iciuisr), ami ,it l..il.iMttc < iilliyc. i;.i>li>n, r,i. {-i iciitilii- iiiiiiT, .ni.iluii.il I luiiiKti \ ). (iiiiinu'iiii'il llir nIiiiIv III nuiliriiii' ill iS^i. .It ll.iilliiid, (."111111., iiiidrr |»i>.. jiiii.ui' S. I iilli I .111(1 Kiilitrt II. °r,illii>l. Ill 111, It {il.iii . lie .ittciiiliil time ((HUMS 111 nuilii.il irdiiii-. ,it tlic I ni\i isil\ ill llif I it\ dl' New N ink, .Mcilii .il |)(|i.iil- ini'iit, ,111(1 \v,i> iti',i(lii,it('(l in .\|iiil, l,S.S4. In |iil\ (it llic s.iiiic yt',ii' lie lici.inii' jiiniiii' ,i-,si>i.iiil. ,iiiil w.i", I. Ill I Miiini .issisi.mt |ili\>i( i,in in ilic \i« Nnik ('il\ .\s\ linn till' the liis,iii(', cuntiniiin^ llii'ic until 1.S.S7: li.i, liffii nicilii.il -.iiiii rintindi III nlllic .Mil- w.iiikcc ll(is|iii.il inr till- lii>.iiu' sinic Jiiiu- 1, i.S.s.S. hr. Wliili- is a iiuinliii (il the .Miilidi-j.i ^.il .Sdi i- i'l\ ill' NiH ^ll^k: Uisiiiiisin St.itc .Mcilii.il Sixictv : .\mrrit.in .Mcdito-l'sM liiilin;i( .il .Nsmk i.iliuii, lin- iiirrl) kiiii'.Mi as the .\s>ip( i.iliMii ni .Midii.il Siipci- iiiti'iidt'iits 111' .Xiiinii.in liisiitiitiiiiis liH llii' Ins.iiic: llHllllur ur lIlc \Vis( nllsill .Sl.ilr ( nnUlCllcl' ill ( 1 1,11- iliis ,111(1 ( iiiri( liiiMs. I>r. Wllitc ll,ls devised .111 .l|ilili.lll( e Inl tile ilisl. ml. iiicdiis, 111(1 siliiiilt.ineiiiis iilcise nltlic inin.iles 111 .is\lmiis in (,isc ill lire iiv |i,iiiii. 'i'lic svsteiii is ii|ier,lle(l li\ ele(llilit\. .Illil ll.ls lieell illlli illlici ll 1,1 ^ iiiii.i'.KiMiK. N. \. t'niiinu-nted llie slU(l\ iil iiK-dit ine in J.iii- II IIV. liSf)4, at OilehiiMik, N. II., uilli I )r. I).iiuiii I'. I.iiinhai'd. lie attended I'nur euiirses nl'medie.il liLtiiies. (Hie eaili .il I J.iitnunitli .Medicil I'nlleye. I)e|i.iilnieiit ill .Mediiine and .Snidery nl the l'iii\ei- sity dl' .Mi(liii;,in, Ciille;;e nf l'liysi( i.ms ,iiid Sni- ;;(iins in tile City of .New Vnik, and .\lli,uiy .Medical Cdllene. and was Knul'i'ited I'iniii llie kitler in Dccem- Ijit, iSfif). In the spiinj; ol' iSfi/ he settled in liractice at St. Johnsluiry, V\. : in iSfiS he renmvdl III West Stfwarlstdwn, N. II.; in lS7(j settled in (.iileliiiiiik, .\. II.: in i,S;-16 renuived Inim ih.n |il.ur Id .Manchester. .\, II.. ami since iSS.S li.is lieen a pnictitidner in Lowell. .Mass., where he imu ll.ls a lucrative practice. Diiriiin the scismi of l,S76-'77 he tdok a post-ijradiLitc cnurse .it the I'nl- li^e dl I'hysicians and Siirjiediis in the City dl' .New ^■|^k, and in iSSj-'.Sfi did pusl-unidiiate wnrk in llic hiispit.ils (<( New N'lirk. lie is a iiieiiiber nl'the Nrw ll.impshire .Medii.il Society. I le was a nictn- liir dl the N. II. leyiskiliire in i,S7o-'7i. lie is a .M.isiiii ( l^veniiii; Star l.iidye. t'dleliidiik. N. II.). .111(1 a iiunilier nf the Siicietv iif I'liiled l-'riemls. I'liilnhkeepsie, N. ^'. He li,is tnnelled (|nit.' exten- sively lhrdiij;hdiit the Inited States and Caiiad.i. M.irried. in .\pril, i.Sdf), .Miss l.anr.i .\. Kim.;, nl' < "In. \. ^■., |i\ wlidiii Iwd .sons were horn : ■rimnias K. .md ( hiy t'. Iliillirodk. .M.irried. second, in Sipteliiliei. [,S,S,S. Miss .Mice .\. Kn.ipp. iil" Stew- .iitsldwn. .N. II. .Miisi:s j.\Mr.s will 1 1:. intd the .Milw.iukee asvliim ; il was descrilied in the .Iwrr/iii/i Jiuiniiil I'l' liisiuiily in i.S.Si;. He is ,ilso the author ot" ])apers on ••The \',ilne of .Sy sleniali( Ocmp.ilidii in the 'rreatnieiU of the Insane:" ••.\miisinunts as an Important l'"actor in the Tieat- nient of liisaniu :"" ■•.Vdinncts to .Medicd "rre.it- meiit in l|os]iil.ils for the Ins.ine;"" •■l.lectric c O n ijS PHYSICIANS AM) SrKC.KONS OK AMl'.KICA. 1 )iMii-( )|u'iiii\i; S\>lini." iciil I'lldii' iIh' \\'i>oiiisiii \ Noillnrii i.iiiin.iil. .mil imdiiMl ix.imiiui ;, i Sl.ilo liiiiUTi'iui' iilC'li.iritii'N .111(1 C'liiTi'i'liims. .itui si'vi'i.il lili' iiisin.iiu'f i'imi|i.iiiii'> : iiu'iiilur ul lii, imMi^lncl ill llic .liiuruiiii 7t'!ini,r/ t l,i//ii' l.ll.i l.oHius. Ill New Noik I'ilv. 'V\w\ h.nc luo I'liililriii : l\ii;iii.ilil l.iiiio .mil M.iiiorii' W'liiti-. 1 II AKl 1 s I I l;UI-- \Ii>U(, AN. MORGAN, Charles Ferris, Cunnilli-. Mkli.. Mill 111 l'li.irlt> .mil KUil.i M. (Iiill>l .Mui^.m. s;r.iiiil>im ul' Willi.mi .iiul S.ir.ili Mum.m. W.IS illUll OiIuIkT (>. IS4;, .11 \\ illoll. I 111111. .Allor .1 fiunsf ul' .stiiil\ .11 liniwnV .\imiUiiiv, Wil- ton, ill' uiiilcitiink tin- >liiil\ ul iiuiliiiiu' ill iSd;, .11 lli.it pl.ii'i'. uiulii I)|. Oiiin .S. lliilvnU. nl Kiilor- I'u'lil, (.1)1111. : .itliiiiUil Inliins .it \ .ilf MidiiMl Silioiil, .iilil u.i> nr.ulii.itiil l.iiui.UA I J. i,S(.(i: ouiiiiuMKVil tlif lu.utiic ul' iiu'iliiiiii' ill .\l.inli ol tJR' s.lllii' \i-.ii. .It lliiiil's Ciiriu-i>. .\. \',. iciii.iiiiiiiL; tlu'iv tliii'i' iiiuntli- : «.i> thru .1 |ir.ulitiiiiur in .Ml. .Munis, N. N.. until DitulnT. l.Sd.S. wlun lir ii'iiioMil to (ini in ilU'. Mirli. |)r. .Mum.ui is .1 iiuiiiIhi ul' Miilii^.m St.itc .Miilii-.il Suiiitv: .\ssu- ci.itiun ul K.iilw.iy .Siiii;iiins ul ilu' St.itc ul' .Miclii- H.in ; N.ltiun.il .Vssmi.itiuii ul K.iilw.n .Singulis; i'\-|iusiikiil ul' St.mtun. Miili,. bu.ml ul I'nitiil .Sl.ilis |uiisiuii tx.iniiiuis. |)i. Muii^.m .ittiiiijiil |iusl-i;i.iilii.iti' li'itiins ;it till' I'lilli-m' ul I'liNsii i.iiis .iiul .Siiri;i'uiis in tlu' I'itv 111' Ni'w Nuik in iS;)!. .mil .11 IhIUmu' Ilus|iit.il .Mtilii'.ll liillii;i- in iSSj. Ill' scivi'il .is .1 |iri\.iii' in to. I'. .SiMiitt riitli l\ri;inuiil. (.'uniuiliiiit N'uliintrtr liiLintiA. .\iil;iis1. i.Sdj. lu Oilului. I.Sd;: w.is tuirr ilcitiil ni.uui ul t 'iiiiin ilk', .Mii'li.. iS.Sd-'.S.S; iiuMi sii|ifi\ isur si'iuiul w.ml, l.S.'^o. I Ir is .1 i.iilw.i) siiim'un ul Dttiuil. L.tiwiiii; unliis ul M.isuiis, Kni^lits ul I'Mlii.i.s. ,ini! tl. .\. K. Ill' is ,11 lui'si'iit lu'.illli uliii'ir ul 1 n ul llii'i'in ilU'. Ill' is ;i m'lu'i.il iHMrtilioiu 1 ii nuiliiiiii' .mil siiis;ir\ : li.is |H'iluinuil tin.' uiui.i- tiuiis runiiiiuii III .1 m'liir.il siir^ii-.il luisincss. siu'li .Is .iiniuit.itiuiis, l,i|i.iruiuiiiiis. pl.islir u|u'i.itinn-.. it I. .M.inii'il. JiiiU' I), iS^i, .Miss (inliiiilr lillswuii :. il.un;liti'i- ul' 1)1. Willi, nil , mil Ki'lu'rr.i I'.llswurll' m! I iii'i'in illi', .Miili. Tlu'v li.i\t.- unr rliilil. I'.niliiir I .Mini;, 111. TUTTLE, Jay, .\stuii.i, Oregon, sun ,.| 1 ).iiiiil .mil N.iiu \ (.Si'.ilis) Tiittli', i;r,inilsun ..1 lusi'ph Tutlli', «,is luiiii 1 )iri'iiiln'r .;i, 1841,111 Nii|lini;li,iiii, N. II. I If w.is rilm-.iti'd in IViu- liiuki' .\i.',iiU'in\ , Ni'« l.uiulun .\i.iiUni\. .iiu; riiillips l':\i'ti'r .Xf.iiK'iny, N. II., Iiuiii tin.' I.itiii ul' whiili inslitutiuns lu' w.is cr.ulii.ili'il in i.Sdj; runnmiu'i'il tlir stiiilv ul niiiliriiu' in iS-f. .r, luiipiii' (.'ilv. Oiruuii. iiiiiUr |)r. (.'. W. TinMi ; .itli'iiilril t«i) lumsi'S ul li'ilnris ,it tlu' .Mi'ilii'.il I )rp,iilini'iit W'illi.iiiii'tti' I'liiMisity, rurll.inil, Dir- nun, .mil \\,us i;i.nlii,iti'il .April J7. iSSo. 1)11 M.u 4 I'ulluwiin;, |)r. 'ruttli' I'lUi'ii'd upon tlu' pi.utiu ul inriliiiiu' .It .\stuii.i, liis pivsi'iil lui-,ilioii. Ilr is ,1 nu'inluT ol (liiL'on Sl.iU' Mrilir.il SorirU ; I w III : 1 1:. u.is ilrniiiiisti-.itoi- ol' ,in.itoiii\ . Mi'iliciK I )i'p,irtnii'iit. Willi. inirlti' l'iiiM'rsit\, lS7S-'So; ilrpiitv st.iti lu'.iltli oliiici ul .\sluri,\, iS.So-'.Sj; iil\ licillli ullii'iT ol .\stoii,i, iS.Si, .111(1 iSSt)--'i)a: plnsici.m . 111(1 suim'un to St. M.ir\'s llospit.il, i.S.So-'Si; ; .mil .iitinu .issisl.mt siiii^ron, I iiilril ,St,ilis .M.lliiu I luspil.ll Sil\iir, Tull ul' AslUli.l, silU 1- l,Si|J. 111. ruttir h.iil ill „,il ill iSSl. (in ll ■ ;,,., •; /.',■,.«•. Hum ,,ii iHi.iril inlit-lci' ;t MU'iTssrully lu t ,,l loos coiiiilv . 1 ' ;,i,iiiiiiu'iit in lull 1,1111 I'U'V.iti'il lu 1 ;li, I'n.iiiil I'li.ipti'i in.! .ilso tli.il P'.iiii.is ul' l)ir:;ui ,,„ till- sl.iU'ul" M-ii I nir.irnird K.m'^ iii^ iii.lin ulliii 'slll^iUllUUll. .IS Wi- ll, 1,1 l-'iHu"s. .mi Wuikiiun. M.uriiil. iii'^i. \',i,,,tl. ulio llil \iihui I.'. Ill- n \1>, I'.nuii.l 1 • \.iiu\ 1'. S.. \i ,iii li ill ill!. nil \ . ASIIMEAD, „«in ill I'liil.iililpl ,,u,l -nil 111 .Xll'Cit A-liiiH-.iil. •'">' ~' I'hil.iililplii.i- 1' .im ul' S.ii.ili Ki i;\!.iir\. I'.i.. «li |;i ni.iiniii Kiisli. rhil.iiiilplii.i ill I ti nil nil. I'.n.i;-. " lishi .1 lliriiisihi's Sii.iin, «illi t'l'' ■ ,111,1 Is.ilull.i. I \l,„irisli ilisccnt. Ih. A-hinc.ul s,ii ll.i-.iiin;s'> .\i |'i,,|. Ilriiiv \'(.'l ,:l\ ; studii'il nif Uiii .111(1 Dr. W'il ihi- I iiivcrsitv ' .iu\ili.ir> nu'dii.i ,iK,, .ipusl-,;r.uU li-i". pr.iitiscd l''iil.idi)pln.i. 1 \\ .iNhiiii;lon to ,,i ihr I'.inpi'i'ov \.i\,il Ar.idiiin u ;li,i\id. Ii.uiii; 1, \'^ll,illl. W.ls lii.it III. .\sliin< ililillul .11 till' upi'iird lliis 1 t,iUiidi-d, iS;;. ^Uldi-llts. ill till now known .is Silioul. Hi'' s siii.ni'-. lliii'c I luiuc, — 1)1- ^ pr.H'tiic ol me .nil, ol Tokio. nil's ,lssist,lllt, liisit'st in J.ip. ,.l'iS74 tlii'iv . iii.iliuiis in .1 I'lnSUl.WS AM) SI KCIONS oi- A.MIKUA. I3q III. I'ullli' li.ul il\.iii;i' 111 llii- i|U.M.Miliiu- .It lli.it I Ii.hl;!- (it till' S iisliiw.ir.i ( lii rii-t-il prusliliilf .•>\>trm i| till- iMpiLih. limn whitli it tU'iivcd .111 iiucHiu' <>I I" iSSl, (111 till' .iniv.il 111 the .\miiif.ui li.uk i',/,7.' /ii'.i.vr Inmi lliHii; Kniii;, with \li) L'l «S4.ooo .1 M-.ii . A link Ill'Nllit.ll sVNtilll I'.iMlllni HI lui, 11(1 illkllcd willl SMl.lll-pilV. ,111(1 Killdllltld it> MIU IC.ll «.M(i> ^I'liIIv to till' iiiil. 1)|. I'littlc w.iN >luiill l\i till lied iKnn .i|>.i< 111 I'dlis i(Hiiil\. t)ifi;(iii. |S;4 '7(1 lie I 1.1^ liciii iiudK I" lilt ill liclicviilciit Ir.ilciii.il (iidds li.uiiit; i-ii clcv.itcd Id tin (• (iIIUl' ( tile (il.llld ill. l|>li'l KdV.ll .\n'll .M.iMili-. Ill (lni;ii i| Ui.iiid liii;li priest ill i;i'i>n liu pcnsini 111. A>liiiu.iil pr.uiisi'il iiic m K.ins.is, I liiiiipli.in I'nimt), Im live I S7(i-'iSi , wlu'ic lie u. Is 1 . .S. (A.iniiiiiiii; sni - \S .111(1 lilsl .ISsisl.llU MllLJCilll till llic [d .dsii tli.it (il ur.ind i'li,iiu'( \ DciiMi rilN K.iilni.id. Iliw.is idiii- icd li\ ( i(i\ . Idlin r. St. Idlin .is iii.ijdi .111(1 I'MJli.lS dl OlClidll .iiiil idhincl .1 111! tlU' st.illdf M.ii. ( (11. l.lllK" II. Kiiii;lils dl 111 11(1 .lidc-dc-c.uiip .lidc-dc-c.imp nl' the liist div isinii nl llic K.iiis.is Sl.ilc 111 iSSj K. I'.irii.ili.iii dl the Milili.i. (ii-ii. Willis linnMi cdmm.iiidiiiL;. rnildniicd K.iiiK. Kiiii;lits nl l'\llii,is. Insidis lidid- hi. Asliiuc.id ri'iiuncd tn Ncu Ndrk liu . In iSSd iim iii.lin dtlici' liii;!! nliici ill M.lsdlllA .111(1 111 kliiclil'i'"" Odd 1m Mil W mkiiicii. .Is well .IS 111 llic hid CpClK lent ( lrd( I dl 1. 1 ;.i\c llic c\pcil Icslinidin 111 the i( Icln.itcd niisi-r 11. r.iiiicwill c.isc ill llic siiiidii.itc's idiin. .111(1 llic .\ii(iciil Order nl I iiildl I'liis luc pKivcd tlic mciit.il iiu'.ip.uiu dl tin- iest, iini. .111 .1 till V ill u.is set .iside li\ llie siiiii M.iiricd. Iiisl. Ill AMkiII. "lid ( died ill iS-i. l.Si.S. Mi le,l\ili:; diic 1 '.iiiiK \illliu (' \|>s 1:11 I le lu.iriicd. SCI 1 1.. Winkler. lid, .M.ikIi jii. i.S;- I'lieii eliildreii .ii( \.uu\ 1'. S.. Nellie I'... .iiul l,i\. |i. One sun (lied 111 ml. nil \ . ASIIMEAD, Albert Sydney, \(u N. ilk eil\ . Iidlll in rllil.ldelplli.l. I'.l.. .\piil .\. I.S^O. is tile sei mid sdii ol .\llicit .S\(liie\ .iiid l'.li/.ili(.tli ( I Ir.ili.iiii 1 Asliiile.ld. ,111(1 ^IMIldsdll dl 'I'lldlll.is .\sliiiic,i(l. dl I'liil.ldelplii.l. 1)1. .\slilile.l(l is tile diicet desielid- iit dl' .S.ii.ili Kiisll, (!.uii;lll( r dl I. line- Kiisl I. dl .IS llie ii.itcni.il .iiiiil dl 1 li ri\lieri\ . r,i., uli lleiii.itiiiii Kiisli. rllil.ldelplli.l ill KkSi, .111(1 w.is (irii;iii.ilK Irdlil l.liel .\slin icid l.iiiiilv SI ttl.d tl 111! nil. lisii, .1 the l!iii;., wlieic llicy ,in lid tl 1 li.ue est.il elv .lllel- he ilii; (lii\eii IKHU t ileii.id.i. Sp.iiii. with tlie .Mddis .111(1 jews, under I'ddiiLiiul .111(1 Is.ilicll.i. Tlie r.ililih is siippiised Id he dl .Mddiisli desiciit. Mr. .\slinie.iil u.is prep.ired lur e(illei;c .11 I'ldles Mil ll.islini;s's .\e.ideniv. West rllil.ldelplli.l. .mil li\ I'ldl. lleiirv \'etli,ike, liiriiier pnudst nl tlie uni\ii- sit\ : studied inedieiiie under l)r. S.iiiiiiel Kuli .Skil- (1 Dr. Willi.iniW. Ki ,is i;i.i(lil.ile(l lldiii the riiiveisily dl reniisx K.iiii.i in l,"^ll^). tudk .111 .iu\ili.u\ niedie.ll Cdiiise .U tlie s.iiiie iiislitulidii. .iiid .1 pdst-i;r.i(lu.ile ic iiise.it IcHeisdii .Medie.il (.Hl- \l I'.l 1; I s\ I i\l \ Vsll Ml Ml leL;c : pr.ielised iiiediiiiie lun \e.iis. 1S71 '-;. in rllil.ldelplli.l. Ill tlie 1. liter \c.il he u.is (.died In \V.isliiiii;ldll to .lltciid riiiiec .\d,iiiii.i. the liidtliei 111' the rjlipeldf ol l.lp.lll, .1 student .it the l'. S. :;.ili . 111. Ashiiie.id li.id studied liis.iiiiiv uiidi 1 \.l\,ll \(,1 d. 1 ilenn .1 I .\ iin.ip( lis, .111(1 V\lld ll.ld leeil 111 I- ,1.11 l\.i\ lie is .1 iiiciiiIki ol the \i w ^olk leilKued. li.iMiii; iiieipuilt tillieiilllosis itel, \\'.isliinL;loii. lli.it 1)|. .\shiiie.id w.is .1 direeli Tdkio III 1 It u.is ;' ppdillled td Wdiiii- (iniiiu \ledi(.d Assini.itidii. .111(1 Ills \M itiiiMs iiuliidf S\ lldpsis dl' ,1 dspil.ll UdUiili this piinee p.ipeis mi ••S\pliilis in J.ip.iii ; riii(ii;n niedii.ll I liinese Se(i(t M.iniisi 1 ipt nii 1 Ir. Ashiiie.id 1 Aisii Sviihili i| U.iehilis in |. iipelied this liospil.il. wliiili ll.ld liiiiilU lieell ii .il I'm Iniiiided, l.'^r.?, .mil t,lili;lil the liisi il.iss. ei^ihu Neidsn listdM ,,i Med- ji(ss 111 l.lp.lll : ■ S.iiiie il 111. i| l.lp.lll ; Siinii ( ll'si lA.iliiiiis S.mit.uv I K.ikkc. sludeiits, ill the nie(lie,il S( lid il ol ih.ii instiiniidii, ih,- N.itimi.d I Use. is lldrt klldW n .IS the Tdkid (.iMiiU llospll.il .Mediv.il l.iiiei> il l.lp.lll : • ( In the C .ire til .Sihddl. llissl.ilV insisted dl si\teen ii.itive p' in l.ip, ri.iditidii.il rii-.itiiii lit dl I.ep ids\ in rliin.i .111(1 l.lp.lll : •(■ill. I .ind I.I ■iei.liis. three uiiee. l)i . ■ I wlldlll ll.l \e siiu (■ 1 iseii to eini- ids\ in j.ili.in : .\ Stiiih in I'.tliiKildnie.il I'.itlidlo^v S.lS.lki. pidlessdr dl ihe lIlCdlA pr.ietKc dl niedieliii 1 )r. lu.is.i. .1 l.iiiidiis ( diisiilt- .mil ■• I're ('dliiinlii.m .'^xphilis ;■■ ••I'rel'i ills .Hid 1 ;.ist Asi.i : 11.1:1 S\pli- Mii;i.ilidii .i|' S\pliilis Ir .ml. dl md I )l . Tslllidi, ridlessdl ICmillel- i;.isi Asi 1 mid Anil ii( l.\ «. I's .issjsi.mi. .Miinii 1 The Tdkid lidspit.il is tin il the lleliriiii; ' t null iliiilii 111 Id the l!liiiliii;\ nl Ueri-lu-ri l.iryest 111 l.lp.lll. I liiriiii; the sin. ill-pus epi K.ii i.il liimiimiu .md liu •Se.irkl- •I l.'<74 ihiieueie peiloriiied ,1s ni,m\ ,is doo \,ie- l-'ewr in |,ip.in ;" •• liiimii 1 iii.iliiHis ill .1 d.n in its out (1(11.1111111111. It li.id Si'.iilet-l-'e\(i ;'" ".V l.ip. il\ ol Ihe l.lp.lllese Irolii Sick Willi Se.irl c O n I30 PHYSICIANS AM) SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. Kfvcr:" "A Study in Scarlet- I'V-vc r : Appaifiit Tran>mi>^i"in of liniminity l)y llic liKiciilalidii iil' lluniaii liliHxl Siniiii :" ••Two nioie Casis of I'lo- vcntivc liiocul.itiiin ot Imnuinizccl Scailit-Kcver liliMxl Scnim :" •• Villi )W-|-"cVLr and tlii' Ni'i;i():"' •• Imniiinily trum ^■^•Ilcpw-l•'^■v^■|• :" ••Racial Ininiii- nit\ and Imiculatiipii. .ind SlcuLu' Kistiictinn (if Cer- tain l)i>ca-.i-s to I'arliciilar Localities before Com- merce I>i»eminated Them:" "Rice Culture in japan. Mexico, and tiie I'nited Slates from the llvnienic I'oint of \'ie\v :" ••On the Absence of Cows' .Milk from J.ipan : Its llenelicial Conse- <|iientes:" "Inoculation of a Japanese with .Scarlet- Kever < lerms in an Attempt to Obtain a Modilied Lym|ili til I'reveni .Scarlet- l-'exer in the Caucasian:' ••Investigation of the Oiulireak of lieri-beii on lioard the liark /'it.v from Ceylon with a C;u,i;i) of < ;ra)iliite;" ••Three .Ships with Iieri-beri Outbreaks shown to jiaxe h.id llxteilsive l"orm;ition of C.ubonic Oxide on the \'oy.i^e. .\nalvsisof l!eri-beri lilciod. Conclusion that Ileri-beri is nothing but Carbonic poisoning; of the I'.lood:" ••.Altitude in Spite of lliniiidity .is a Cure of Deri-lieri :" •• Iniuuuiity trum Lejjrosx of the Fourth Ceneration :" ••.\nti(|uity of Sviihilis and of the I'se of .Merciny in Syphilis in China and Japan:" ••.\se]]sis: I'reventioii better than Cure :" ••J;ip.inese .Nursery .Notes :" ••Jap.m- e>e Meteorolo^ic il .Notes:" ••Cremation of Cholera Corjises :" ••Crem;ition and Western Prijiidice : " ••Iieri-beri in Jap.in :" •• J.ijKinese Obstetrics:" ••The Kakke Heart:" •• Innnunity I'rom .\ppeiuli- citis:" ••.X .Source of Infection on .American Prai- ries:" ••Rythmic Tractions of the Toiij^iie in .\s|)ln\i;i Irom Cli.ucoal I'umes, :ind rejiort of C;ise of .\spli\.\i:i Neon.itorum l. (iipuld. of Lipckport. N. \'. .Attended txvo courses ipf liitiires at the Colli ire of Plivsicians and Suii;eons in the City ol V ... Vfptk, iuim ■ 1 - ; 4. and lia* [,'.».klvn -.IDOL- ; • a,, ycar^. »{i*nt !-,L.i!t'h. IK- »i' ir. rH^j.lVjflhel -I.r;;' "fi i>i the > I>r. North i* a A-- the M .iTt.-ndit«:i jjitij-i Hume ii)f iht: .V. < »nc <>i Dr. \' -.rr't If: on {».- .VI .md .\HirtI lA. [.■i}5. It «a* nex»c»l inl»;r<.-»l 1 -::>>x«n that th ,,itilli». iJr •■.rm.-»c»»nij)J«tt r i.n, aiMt trcati ;.r.xi(iit»!y rca«l -critp*? ".I ok trti '• Frank II. lUn PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. 1 i" N^A Vofk, from whicJi )ii- w.i-. ;;r,i(iii:itcil Marcii I 2. i.-;;^. and haes l>«.-n in tontiiuiuus pr.icticL- in l;r>»ikiyn mdol- •^MinaX'm'^. witli the txtcptioii tA two %tar* *ficM in Aiken. S. C. on actuiint ol' ill ht-.ilth. lie «a-» drait sur;;c3.lijrlhe Tliird Ointrn-ssinnal ilistiict. N. V. : ■.tir;;<->>n ti4 ihe 5l«.-1rrt!i's lir^t jniMislied papers was an inick •►n the --l'>e<.V I-l'HILK Mimii. ami .\Ilkd IA>«a.s«.-s," Jliifiilo Mi\lh,il j'ounuu. I>ij5. Il «a* tht-n lar;;ely (juoted. and is of re- ne.-»c>I inurol no»' since late scieiitilic research ha> ~hov»n that iIk- acid is destrucli\e to the connn.i l..\cillifc». \it N<»rth also puhlisheil in paniphh I ■orm a c»»m[»letc rimiiii- of cholera, its c.uise, pieven- lion. and trralmrnt. in iSAj. the p.iper havin;; been prt!vin. He was the first to reconnize and de- ^crititr "A ii»nil>I<-le dislocation of the clavicle at lioth rndt:" tlK-arti«.ie;;i\ in;; the description and sUJ;,L;e^t- in^ the treatment tiierelor. with a case illustraliui; it. ■V** lir*t puMtyhed in the Mcili^nl Ixtioi il \.-i\ .New York alxjrut the >ear iKf):;. and lari;el\ copied in the meilkal i«iumal»> of .Vnierica. ljis;land, and TraMce. .mtl w.v* lirM ;jivt-n place in an audioril itive uork in the [«j»k»n •• Fractures. Oisloc.itions. ite.," hy Dr. Krank 11. Hamilton, of .New ^Hrk. lie was anions; the tirst to advocate puMicly the Lsolatin;; and (juar- antininj; of scarlet lever and allied di.seases. in an article in the .Wti- )>/■>{■ .lA-./r./// /iV.cri/ aliont the year l.Sf);. and alM> in a (X3[ier entitle*! •• I'rophyl.ic- tics in Zymotic 1 )i>ea.--e>." read i^-fore the .\meric.in .Medical .\»ociation .it its meeting in New ttrleans. and i)ulilished in the Tran>acli'in> in 1S69. In iSSS Dr. .North reduced a dUlocation . .ind his paper givin:; a r«-i/////<' of the sulijecl of simil.ir reductions wa-. |j«iJ
  • het of the same \ear he pui>Ii-.hed a ]s.n.i.i!it.n. He al^< read a jjaper on the ;;eneral suliject of tu'iercu!o>i«. it> ] pulilished in the Ihooklyn Midical Ji-'ttrnal. IX-tenii ler. 1S90. and January. iScji. and he l^ the author of a slu)rt paper on the •• I'se of Lactic Acid Locally .AiJjilied in the Treatment of Cancerous l'lcer>." read i>efore the New ^'(lrk .State .Medical .V>s«iciation. 1S93. .M.uried. June 20. 1.S56. .\|r>. Su-ann:di lirown. (laughter of I'liilo Kcnnetly. of l;r<«iklyn, N. Y. They have three children !i\ing: Jeremiah .\.. .Vhrota S.. and .Nel>on L. .North. Jr.. .M. D.. the latter a speci.ilist in di.-ea>e» of the eye and ear in IJrooklvn. .N. Y. .\ son <«f jfroniise. Will.nil I'.uker .North, died in 1-71. ENTSIKIK, Franklin Wayne, Findlay. Ohio. Iiorn Jtdy 27. 1S3J. n. .sr \Ve>1 Cl}e>ter. I'a.. is the >on of Knimor and Su>ai'.na (liennett) laitrikin. gr.imUon of Calei» and .\nn (Wav) laitrikin. and of jamo ami Hannah (1 loops) Dennett, all Ouaker.> .ind ly indued with their te.iihinus. His parents removctl with him to New l.ishon, ( )hio. in the lldl of 1S31. and settled on ,1 farm in Hanover to«n>hi;). and here he attended the country scIumiIs winters from his seventh to his tenth year. They remove*! to a farm two miles south of .Salem. Ohio, in 1.S40. and lure he attended the Salem Ouaker .Academy, working on the firm fluriuL; v.ication*. He Mudied anatomv, physiology, chemi-try. and materia niedica. under Dr. John Harris. <>i S.ileni. and in his office alxi le.irned pr.ictical lUnti-try. In the summer of |.S4,S he entered the oftitc >A lirs. Kol»ert>on and Kuhn. at llano\er. I )hio. ,ind remained three vears. Dr. Fntrikin tirst practi-^d metiicine at .North Lima. Ohio, in I.'s53. List removed after a lew months to I'ol.md. >ix mile> east. The ne.\t two yeais he con>ider-. were pr.itticallv wasti-d in homeoi)atliic and e> lectic literature, hut in Jul). |S55.he removef! to Findlay. Ijis present residenie. and has since been >tudiou.-]y de\t twenty year> of hi> iirolVssional career. Dr. Kntrikin accuniuLate*! an .inatomical cabinet, the work of hi> own hands, to which wa^ added by purchase m.iny of .\/ieus" l>est mo in p.il)ier niaclie. ant niortems. c O n 132 PHYSICIANS AND SURC.KONS OF AMKKICA. Dr. llnliikiii li.ul iii.iri;f ol tliu tiiicii S|)^in,^^ Mcdiial aiul Siir^ii.il S.iiiit.niiim, iS8r-'iSj, and in 1SS3 was surgeon to tin- L'lcvtland Sanilaiy Monif, WiMPill.iwn aMMUK'. Hi- nluiiKil to I'ind- lav in 1S.S3: was ck-itiil iirnltssor cit disiMsi's ol women, h'ort Wayni- Mudiial Ciillci;c in tS.S2, and di'liviTcd liL'tnics on yymiiiloiiy at lliat institntion during lliu wintiis of iSS". "S5, and ■S4. ivsij^ninL; in till' spriim ol till- latter yi-ar. In ilie siniinur ol I1SS5 lie was I'Iciti-d to tile cliair of liynciolouy. 'roii'do Mcilital C"olli-i;i'. and JLCturc-d tliiiv ihirinj; tlu' wintLis of iSS^-'SCi. Dr. ICntiiliin is a ini-niiior ot llanojilv Lounl'i (Oliin) Medical Society, and was it.s ileleijate to tlie meeting of tlie state society in 1 S.)3 : also a delegate from the Nortliwestern Ohio .Medic.d .\ssoci,ition to tlu' I'lUlfilo mt-ilin;; of the .\meric.iM Medic.d 1 1( WKI IN WAY.M IMUIKIN. .\ssoci.ition in i.S7,S. Is a memlier of the Ohio State Medical Society: the .Mississippi \'.dle\ Medical .Association : the N.itional .Xssociation of K.iilwav .Siiriicons : tlie International .Medical Con- i;ress ( Washington .ind lierliii): and / iii/i/ (V'.kvt'iV. '/'ii/i-i/ii Mtiliciil ji'iii ii.il. and the S/. Louis Mciiuiil itiiii Sill i^iiiil Joiinial. He piililishud an article on •• Tuliercnlosis ■■ in the St. J.i'iiis Mcilinil iiiii/ Siiii^iiiil yi'iiiiiat. I'elmiary, 1SS5, which attracted consiileialile .itteiition. The lirst tracheotomy in Hancock county, Ohio, w.is performed hy Dr. Ijitrikin, in iSfu, lor the removal of .1 be.in from the tr.ichea of a little j;irl. On Juh I, \^(i2. he united the severed tendon .\chillis li\ nie.iiis of .1 -iKer wire -iiturt-. i««.-rfiimiii:- the opir.ilioii upon ( ieori^e Franks, nf C.x-» towi- ship, ( (lilo, with the result of a (n-rlcit mrc. Mi Fr.ink> is now liviiii; in Findl.ii. In NovcmlH'. 1S75. he operated for ancliylir^i-. tomttiii:; a 1m.; deformity of the knee in a l.id of t'. .Medical Society in .M.iy. 1S76. He .'ils|ii|iK- I'riclurt-s . ' Ioul; hones, lo .dlow for the treepin:; incidcnta! t.i Use an. tiillin^ ih, .ittention of the medical [)n>fi>-.ii.n toil in an articJ> read hefore the .Northwestern Ohio Molii.il Socie! in .May, 1876, and pulili>heil in llii- Ciiuiniml. l.iiiiiCt and Ohsi'ii'cr in .\l.iy of the -anu- ycir. .\: present he is surgeon of the City l|i>^i>it.il and \>- the T. ^: O. C. !<. K. Dr. Ilntrikin m.uried, in Otto!«;r. 1.S5;:. .Mi-- .S.n.di .\nn, daughter of 'rhom.i> ami Sarali ( Ix-slie , I. von. of Di irlielil, Ohio. They liaie three tliili.- reM : Leonid. Is. rittshur;;h. I'a.. Kmnior L.. F'im:- l.iy. .md Fr.iiiklin I!., who i;r,idu.ilc«l at the .Medici! College of Ohio, and now pr.ittite> nietliiine am. suri;er\ at Fiiull.i). Ohio, in p.inner>hi]> with hi- l.ither. WRIGHT, John Westley, 1 ..lim.hi:-. ohi... son of 1 )r. I'.ini.imiu ,uiil l.uciml.i (k.i;;er( Wriiiht. L;r.in(lsoii of .Mose> \\ ri^ht. w,ls liorn July 17. 1.S4J. ill I'reeport. t »liio. He w.is ediitateil in the pulilii scliools of Tusc.u.iw.is county, illiio. at Korney- .Selecl .School, of R,ii;ers\ ille. .mil .It Scin C ^r.ulii- .ited .M. S.. ill iShj. .md reteive father. Iteii- j.iiiiiii \\'rii;lil, .\l. 1)., and Willi.im \'anhoni. .\l. D. . .itteniled tlirei- courses of medical lecture?. — one course at .Sl.irlim; .Medic.d Colle;;e and two ce~ .11 L'incinii.iti (.(illei;e of .Medicine and Surgery. ^r.iduatin^ from the Litter in I.S73: aLxi t<>i>-'.So. and at Coluinhiis since l.inu.iry. i.SSo. Dr. Wri..;lit re>|)«>nde«l to tlu c.ill l entire attenlion lo oplitlialiiioloi;y. and is the inventor of an •• im- proved method for the extr.iction i>f c.»t.iract." Dr. Wright conceived the ide.i of te.uhin:; in medical schools h\ assigned topic and recitation, in jdace ot leclurliiL;. and u.is one of the incoqxir.itors of tin Ohio Medic.d rniveisity. l.Si/o. estahlislied u|xiii til. It methnil of le.ichinn. He i> one of its tmstixs. and W.IS de.iii of the school. \f>')l-'i-f\. and «a- riceiitly elected x ice-ch.mcellor nf the university He is professor of ophtli.ilmolo^; in the s.inie insti- tution. .111(1 is mulist for seM-r.il railro.id lorjjura- ti,,iis. In Jinie. the hiireau of pel ( )Iiin .Medical So Anuricm Mcdii \|,i;^iiolia I.odue lir is the .lUl -eiiled to iiiedii ( Iper.ition for I Mi'i'/iiiil Ji'iini in the l\ve." //' i;.irly Dia^no- t'.ise of Orhil I le.idache. "'//'/ Muscles," Xr. K.ire C.ise of M,;/i:iil Joini I'r.iclitinneis //'/l Orbital iimor. ihi.l.. ihi.l. iSSS: A kar ■Ocula I le.idache. ■■//'/(/., iSKi Khe latism ol'tliet )ciila Voil; Midicil R, Rare Case of l-"(ireii;ii l!od\ in the I'. ■,/. iS.Sc, : A Ol/jl Ill/ill s Mtiliitil Jiuoiiiil. iSiji : •• I'lain Points lor ( ieiiei Practitioners Relative to the I'itti if (da September. tSS;: "A Plea for the Mette ,'nition ol' the ( )< nlist in the .Service ol' tli ihi,!.. Krl'd I'liited States Pension Department."' liiii-ihtiii Mi-i/iitil .iisihiiilii'ii. iSSS : and Their Relation to lnsiillicieiuie> Muscles." //'/(/.. iSSij: ••luiilsioii .is a .Means Radical Cnre of Pterygium. //'/(/.. 1.SS7: •• K Slr.iin : The Imiiortance to Teaclu'is of ;i Know led 'oiniHil of liu ■■ .\metro]ii.i of the Ociil. li- lt ■I Its Cans read belore the I'lanklin Connlv Teachers' .Association. Columbns, Ohio. .Marcl i^^^Vl. published in the /l<>s/,iii jiiiiniill (>/' /li/iiniti"! \\"i iL;lit has now m prep.iratinn ,1 TiAt-liook on Ophthalmolo^v . olleiii- slioiton. ( )liiii in iSr>4. Mi>s Idi/abeth A. Ilesket. ild lio died M.iy J4. lS()j. Tl reii are: I'rancis Nev.i, Nellie Coreiia. Job ■WILLARD.Oliver Augustus, l.ou. II. .M.is>.. >on ot D.miel and Kle.inor .\l.ny ((i.i.ne) W'ill.ird. L;r.indson of .Ashbel Willard. .M. I)., was born |iil\ 19. i^S-,. at Wienthani, .Mass., and died in Lowell. M.iss.. |.inii:ir\ 7. 1X94. He was educated in tin public scliouls of W'reiitliam and l.owell, and at Westlord .\c:idem\. Weslt'ord. .M.iss.. and coni- iiieiiced the stud) of meilicine in iSSo. under the Lite John II. (iilm.in. M. I). : attended thri'e coinM> of lectures at llelleviie Hospital Medical Colleye. and H.is yr.iduated in .March. 1S.S4. i'or se\ir,il months alter ^r,idu:itioii Dr. Willard remained .i- assist, int ]ili\sici.in to lielli-Mie Hospital, but in the f.ill of the s.inie ye.n' returned to l.ouell and com- iiieliced the private pr.utice of medicine. He w.is assistant phvsician to .St. John's Hospital. l.o»ell. for six montlis. and was ward and dispeiis.iry ph\si- ci.in lor somewhat more than one year. He was .1 member of the bo.ird of physicians to the ont-dooi de|i:irtnient of the l.owell I lospital. and was.i])piiinteil .1 member of its slatf in the sprim; of i^i)\. but w.is too ill to acce|)t the iiosition. In the winter nf lSi)0-'9l Dr. W'ill.ird contr.ic ted se\ere nines I hid 1 com) riled tl several weeks If rehii(|Ulsliiivn ol Ills pi.ictice In .\t'ter his reco\er\ and a lony; vaca- tion, he Went to .\ew \'ork for medical stiidv am lilt while there contr.ic ted /,/ iV///,-. fr \\hiili lie never recoM'ied. and iie\er .n;aiii resinned ir.ictice. Dr. Willard was a member of the .Massachusetts Medical Snciet\ Mil! :'\ North Distrid llil\l;U Allilslls WIll.Mill. Medical Sii(iet\. I.i iber of th' Ilesket, Robert H.ilstead. Columbus Clinton, and West I'iltli Street H.iptist eluueli : of William North l.ulu: the latter died :it the ai;e of two and one half l.nd^e and .Mount lloreb Roy.d .\ieli (,'li.ipter. .\. I' vears. On July 12, 1S94. he m.irried Coniow. of Columbus, Ohio. Mi ;alli< .V .\. ,M. ■Chev;ilier l.odue. Kniehts of IMhi.is. ,ind of P.issaconaw.n Triiie of Red .Men. riim,irried. n "34 PHYSICIANS AM) SUKCKONS OF AMKKICA. DUNAV ANT, Henry Clay, Ostcola. Ark., son of LL'onaril and Sarah lUiford (Kcid) Ouna- vant, grandson of Lfoiiard Dunavant, was horn Jidy 23, 1844, l-audfrdale county, Tt-nn. For two years liu attended tlie School for Young Men, Covington, Tenn., and commenced the ^Hii'' ^1 ■'■''" .^^^^^■Bli3||^>_ '.^ lk>^;; i?^^*'^iJ^S| •'^jiif^r-^ -'jIHP''V'«:v ' ;i ^^^^^HSi^ '.'Xr.aBT'.Ukl^ fd.' ^^^^^^^■Bc''':- r^mKKtiBmw ^F^V^^Hfe^ ' "!^TItKmlt^^rft^^ \m AnHk^^K^- ■ -■:i*'i5a|^^ a^'W' 'v '?« ^B ^SbX)^^^^', ^^^MH^^Ubjtf ' <' ' ^H K^^M9^ B&b^Mj^'r^ IIKNKV CLAV ULXAVAXT. study of medicine in 1869, with A. H. Duna- vant and Jas. L. .Mitchell. Attended two courses medical lectures at the I'nivcrsity of Nashville. .Medical Department, and was graduated from the .same in Feiiruary, 1873. First practised medicine in Lauderdale county, Tenn., in 1873. and alter remaining there about one year, was one year in Femiscott county, .Mo., one year in .St. Louis, .Mo., and for the past nineteen years has been a resident and practitioner of O.sceola, Ark. He is a member of the Arkan.sas State .Medical .Society : member and e.\-president of Tri-State .Medical Society of Tennes.see, .Mississippi, and .Arkans.is : member .American Public Health .Association ; and of the New York Medico-I.egal Society. He is the author of a paper on "Congestive Fever," pub- lished in the Memphis Medicat Monthly, 1890. He has been United States examining surgeon for pen- sions for the past fourteen years, and also examining surgeon for several life insurance companies, and is chairman of the O.sceola board of health. He wa.s a private in the First Confederate Cavalry throughout the war, having entered the .service in his sixteenth year. He is also a .Mason. .Married Mrs. Hattie Lanier in 1S74, who died in 1878, from yellow fever, leaving one daughter, Julia: married, second, Mrs. liettie I'ulliam Wheeler, December, 1879: they have two sons. Harry Pulliam Dunavant and IJuford Nelson Dun- avant. STICKIiEB, Joseph William, Orange. .N. J., son of Josepii Whipple and Charlotte (Snell) Stickler, grandson of josepli .Stickler, wa> born in 1854. at Hoboken, N. J. He received the degree of IS. S. iVom the University of the City of .New York, and later the honorary de- gree of .M. S., iVoni the same institution. He entered the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of .New N'ork, in 1876, and after .ittending three courses of medical lectures there, was gradu- ated .M. D., in 1879. He has i)ractised medicine .It Orange, .N. J., since 1881. He is a member of the New York Academy of Medicine ; New York Pathological .Society : Orange Mountain Medical .Society ; Fssex County .Medical Society : and the .Medical Society of the State of New Jersey. He was lecturer on surgery and skin diseases in the College of Comparative .Medicine, New York. l88l-'82: house surgeon Presbyterian Hospit.nl, .New York, i88o-'8l ; district physician to Lying- in .Asylum, New York, 1879-80; visiting surgeon and pathologist to Orange .Memt)rial Hospital, 1893. He is a member of the Library Association, Orange. .\. J. : of the .Society for the Relief of Widows ancl Orphans of Medical Men, Newark, N. J. ; director and e.x-president of the Young Men's Christian Asso- ciation, Orange, N.J.; director Second National bank, and elder in the First Presbyterian church. He was awarded a prize of fioo by the .Medical So- JOSKl'll WIl.l.IA.M STICKl.ICK. ciety of the .State of New Jersey, for a prize c.s.say, entitled "The Diseases and Clim.atology of Lsst.x County. N. J.," being the only person to whom the society has ever awarded such a prize. He has per- formed several successful ovariotomies ; a number of laparotomies ; and has divided the trachea its entire length to remo\e a tbreign body from the left PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. «3S Ijiiiiicluis. He has pcrforiiifil siicli major opera- tions as conii' to most men who are siir^^eons to lHj>|iitals. He is the autlior t)f a l)ook, •■ Adi- roiidacks as a Heahh Resort," G. P. Putnam's Sons, N. v.. |8S6: also papers on " Foot anil .Mouth Dis- ease in its Relation to Man." Meiikal Kcconi, 1887 ; ■ •K(Hiine Scarlatina \'irus .as a Prophylactic Auainst Huni.Hi Scarlatina," //vV/., 1883: " IJovine Tuheiculosis, Its Transmission to .Man, etc.," ibid., 1893. He has done much orij^inal work in atteinptin;; to discover a dise.ase in the lower ani- mals which will furnish a virus which, when intro- duced into tlie human tissues, will render them proof .njjainst the contajjium of scarlet-fever. Dr. Stickler has traveled in Europe to investigate diseases of special interest to him, and has contributed articles upon various topics to medical journals and societies tlirouj,'hout the country during the past tifteen years. While a general practitioner, he makes a special study of diseases of the lungs. Unmarried. SHUBTLEFF, George Augustus, Stock- ton, Cal., .son of Charles and Hannah (.Shaw) ShurtletT, grandson of Benjamin Shurtletf, was born in the town of Carver, Plymouth county, .M.a.ss., August 5, 1819. He is a lineal descendant, of the sixth generation, of William Shurtletf, an English immigrant, who was among the earliest settlers of the oid Plymouth colony. Through marriage con- nections in early colonial times, he is also descended from Elder Robert Cushman, the leading Puritan, and from Rev. John Lothrop, the first settled clergy- man of Harnstable, Mass , and a remote ancestor of John Lothrop Motley, and of Gen. I'. S. Grant. Dr. Shurtleff'.s preliminary education was received in the common schools of his native town, and at Fierce Academy, Middleborough, Mass. In 1842 he commenced the study of medicine with his cousin. Dr. Samuel Shaw, of VVareham. Mass., continuing the same at the Berkshire Medical Insti- tute, Pittsfield, Mass., in 1844, and subsequently at the Vermont .Medical College, Woodstock, Vt.. from which he received the degree of .M. D., in 1845. He commenced the practice of medicine immediately after graduation, in Wareham, .Ma.ss., continuing there until 1849, when he went to Cali- fornia, and finally .settled in Stockton, that state. In 1856, and .ngain in 1863, he was appointed a director of the California State Insane Asylum, and in 1865 he was elected medical superintendent of that institution. In 1872 he was appointed a com- missioner to select a location for a new state asylum for the insane, re.sulting in the choice of the site at Napa. The same year he was elected president of the Medical Society of the State of California. He was professor of mental diseases and medical juris- prudence in the Medical Department. University of California, about ten years, and when his resigna- tion was accepted, in 1886, he was elected i-meritiis professor of the same. He has been an active member of the "Association of .Medical .Superin- tendents of American Institutions for the Insane," (now the American Medico-Psychological Associa- tion). He was elected a delegate to the Interna- tional Medical Congress, in 1876, but did not attend, owing to the urgency of his oftlcial duties. Dr. Shurtleff is a member of the American Med- ical Association : of the Medical Society of the State of California; and of the Historical Society of California. His published contributions to med- ic.ll literature are : An address before the state med- ical society on the " .Medical Jurisprudence of Insanity," 1873: a jjajjer on the "Obscure Forms of Epilepsy and the Kesponsibility of Epileptics." (il':oi<(.K Al'(,lSTLS MIfKlI.KI'K. 1876; a paper on " .Suicide," 1877 ; and many other papers and reports on various subjects, chiefly jn- nected with the branch of his profession which has been his specialty. In 1878 he delivered the annual address, in behalf of the faculty, at the commence- ment exercises of the Medical Department, Univer- sity of California, on the suijject of the "Elements of Profe.ssional Success." His opinion in judicial proceedings, in cases of disputed mental condition, has been required very frequently during the past twenty years. He was six times elected medical superintendent of the state asylum for the insane, at Stockton, and thus continued in the office over eighteen years, which he resigned in 1883, two years before the expiration of the last term for which he was elected, on account of failing health. Dr. ShurtletT married, in 1846, Miss Mary J. Nye, daughter of Rev. Jonathan Nye, of Claremont, N. H. She died, without issue, at their residence on the asylum grounds, April 13, 1882. MADDOX, James Hamilton, Perthshire, .Miss., born July 2, 1849, at Salvisa, Ky., is the son of James Crowe and Ellen .Moore (Duncan) Maddox, and grandson of James Smallwood Mail- dox, whose father was an early emigrant to Vir- ginia from Wales. His great-grandfather was a lineal descendant of King Bruce of Scotland. During the Civil War Dr. .Maddox received instruction from jjrivate tutors and attended Professor Gazley's select school in Louisville ; c O n •3''' PHYSICIANS ANIJ SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. commenced the study of medicine in 1863, in Louisville, under IJrs. J. W. Knight and J. K. Seely, and his lionie l)cing near the hospitals established in Louisville after the liattle of Sliiloh, he witnessed many of the surgical operations, there being two boat-lo.ads brought in one day. JA.MKS IIAMll.TDX .MADDd.N. Went from Mississippi to Louisville, Ky., in i860, to attend school, remained there until 1870, when he returned to Mississippi: his father being a slave owner, the war left him without resources. He attended lectures at Memphis .Medical College, and was graduated M. U. in 1882: commenced the practice of medicine in 1882, at Perthshire. He is a member of the .Mississippi State .Medical Society; liolivar County .Medical Society: Tri-State (.Mississippi, Tenn- essee, and Arkansas) Medical Society: Ameri- can Public Health Association : member of the board of supervisors, 1888-89, having been appointed by the governor to fill a v.icancy. Married, January 24, 1875, .Miss Laura Hlan- chard who died in 1888, leaving two children, Mary K., and John C. Maddo.x, the former a graduate of Centenary Female College, Cleveland, Tenn , 1894, and the latter a student at .Memphis .Military Institute. Dr. Maddox married, second, in 1890, Miss Laura Love, a cousin of his first wife. BENEDICT, Samuel Caldwell, Athens, Ga., son of Samuel (D. D.) and Julia Hush (Hicks) Benedict, grandson of Andrew Benedict, wlical Associatit ..The Value of 'li.iMs.ictions Na Surgeons, 189; An.uoniy of Inj Ki.icture of X'erte ini]iortant surgica Congenital I'nibi Covering: Opera siiiccssiul operali the child is now nuicli interest am diet is particular diseases of childre .Married. Jidy liloomfield, of / children : Ravaud NANCBEDI .Mich., born Oece Pa., is the son ol hcth (Bull) Nai Joseph Guerard lie was a studeni in the liter.ary d Pennsylvania unti and then transfen the same univers three courses ot ated .March 13, I as interne at the IMiiladelphia, and practice of medic for nearly twenty strator oi" anatom of osteologv in Nancrede attende son .Medical Coll 1S83. He also ,\. 1!. from the I and honorary .A. from the Univer Dr. .Nancrede of Natural Scii County Medical I Medical Society I'liiladelphia Pa iSS2-'S4: Amer c.ui Surgical .Vs; ■90 : Michigan h County (.Mich. 1.S92; correspon emy of Medicini em Tri-State .> Medical Associr of .Athletic Asso gan, 1 89 1 -93: athletics in tht director of the iS92-'94, and n the Ann Arbor \ Dr. Nancrede ine Street Houi PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OV AMERICA. »37 romi corporations, and examiner for aljout twenty life insurance companies. Ami'iig Ur. lienedict's more important papers are : 'A-cplic 7M. Antiseptic Surjjerv," Transactions .Mo'lical Association of tiic .State of Georgia, 1886; • •Tin.' \'aliie of Itlood Clot for Dead Spaces,'' li.iiisactions National Association of Railway Siirtioons, 1892: "Pathology and I'atliological Aniloniy of Injuries to .Spinal Cord Without Kiiicture of \'ertebme," ii/fi/t. 1893. His most ini|iortant surgical operation was reported in the Medical Rcconi. .March 5, 1892, "An Kiiormous Congenita! I'mbilical Hernia Without Cutaneous Covering: Operation and Recovery;" the first suicesslul operation of the kind on record, and the child is now living. This operation excited imich interest among the profession. Dr. Hene- (lict is particularly interested in surgery and in (liseases of children. Married, July 27, 1882, .Miss Annie Rodgers I'lloomrield, of .Athens, Ga. They have three diilihen : Rav.iud, .\ancy, and Julia Itenedict. NANCREDE, Charles Beylard, Ann Arlior. .Mich., born December 30, 1847, in I'liiladelphia, I'a., is the son of Thomas Di.vie and .Mary Kliza- l)tth (Hull) -N'ancrede, and grandson of I'aul Joseph Guerard de Nancrede, a native of P>ance. He was a student in private classical schools and in the literary department of the I'niversity of I'ennsylvania until the early p.-irt of his junior year, and tiien transferred to the medical department of the same university, in 1866, where he attended three courses of medical lectures, and w.as gradu- ated .March 13, 1869. He then served one vear as interne at the Protestant Episcopal Hospital, IMiilailelphia, and in 1870 commenced the private practice of medicine in that city, remaining there for nearly twenty years. He was assistant demon- strator of anatomy, and lecturer antl demonstrator of osteology in the same school for years. Dr. .\ancrede attended one course of lectures at Jeffer- son .Medical College and was graduated in .March, 1883. He also received the honorary degree of .\. li. from the University of Pennsylvania, 1893, anil honorary .A. .M. in 1894, and honorary A. .M. from the University of .Michigan, 1893. Dr. .\ancrede is an e,\-meniber of the Academy of Natural .Sciences: member of Philadelphia County .Medical .Society, its secretary in 1877-79; Medical .Society of the .State of Pennsylvania; Philadelphia Pathological .Society, recorder in 1882-84 ; American .Medical Association : Ameri- can Surgical .Association, vice-president in 18S9- '90 : .Michigan State .Medical Society ; Wasiitcnaw County (.^Iich.) .Medical Society, president in 1H92; corresponding member of the Royal Acad- emy of .Medicine of Rome : member of the North- ern Tri-State .Medical Society : Saginaw Valley .Medical Association : member of advisory board of .Athletic Association of the I'niversity of .Michi- gan, i89i-"93: chairman of board of control of .ithletics in the University of .Michigan, 1894; director of the choral union of that university, 1 892-94, and member of the l)oard of directors of the Ann Arbor School of .Music, l892-'94. Dr. Nancrede was attending physician to Cathar- ine Street House of Industry, Philadelphia, 1870- ■75: assistant surgeon, i87o-"77, and senior sur- geon, 1 887-89, to Protestant Epi.scojjal Hospital: surgeon to Jetferson College Hospital, l886-'89; senior surgeon to .St. Christopher's Hospital for Children, l88i-"88: lecturer on surgery in Dart- mouth Medical College, 18S7: professor of gen- CIlAKI.llS ISKVL.VRI) NA.NC KKUK. era! and orthopa'dic surgery in the Phil.adelphia Policlinic case, 1882-86, and emeritus |)rofe.ssor of same at that institution since 1890; professor of surgery and of clinical surgery in the Depart- ment of .Medicine and Surgery of the University of .Michigan since 1889: surgeon to University Hospital, .Ann .Arbor, .Mich., since 1889. Dr. Nancrede was the first surgeon in Philadel- phia to operate for gun-shot wounds of the intes- tines, and was one of the earliest to operate for brain abscess and to e.\cise cortical centres for epilepsy. He was one of the very earliest, if not the earliest, to adopt strict Listerism, and fight its battles in America, and has made experimental observations upon the gastric juice of the dog. and upon the etfect of blood-letting in inflam- mations. Dr. Nancrede has been a voluminous writer, including among many others, about fifty papers or communications, with specimens, to the Phila- delphia Pathological .Society, which appeared in the transactions of that society or in various medi- cal journals. The most im|)ortant of these jiapers were " Etiology of Fractures of the Cranial li.a.sc. and the Anatomico-Pathological Reasons tor their P'atality," "Causative Relations Existing lietweeii the Anatomical Arrangement of the Tissues and their Morbid Growths," " A New View of tht- Pathology of Phlebitis ;" annual oration before o n '.vs I'llVSICIANS AND Sl'KCWiONS OK AMKKICA. the riiil.ulcl|ilii.i Ai.iilrmy i>l' SurKcTV, laiui.iry (i, iSSS, on •• Uriciil Adv.iiKcs ol llic Siiij^civ oT the llt.iiii :" aiuiii.ll or.iliciii In liirc the surgical sec lion ot till' Mulligan Slate Mcdiial Soriciv, iSijJ, on •' riic Modtin Anlil)a< illaiy I'loalnicnl ol TiilK't- lulosis of the Joints." lie is ,ilso tlir atllliorofa |i.i|iiT on till' rot.il I'.M'ision ol the Lower J.iw.'" Iniiii/.s <>/' Sinxi-rv, lS()j; ".A Review of Some of tlic Kaets of l.isteiism," Archives of Meili- einc; '• I'lintiples I'mleilyin); .Modern Woiuid Troatment," //v,/. : •• Surtiieal InteifeieiK c in C'eie- liral Al)seess," n'.id lieforo the American Siiij;ical .\ssociatioii ; "Should Laparotomy lie Done for I'enelratinn (iun-.Shot Wounds of tlie Alidonien Involvinj; the \'isier,i.^" //i/(/. ; ".A Rare Korin of I'^pithelioma of the Hand." i/>iif. ; "Very l.arj,'e I.ymp-Cyst (Cliyie Cyst.') of the KiKlil Side of tlie Neck," //'/i: author of a liook in " l^ssentials of Anatomy," now in its tiftli edil;oti ; ■lutlior of sections on " Injuries and Diseases of Itursoe and of Injuries of Mead," \'ols. II, \'. International Cyclopedia of Surgery, and editor of the section on "Injuries of Lymphatics,'' for tlie third edition of tlie same work; author of the .irticle on " Surjjery of the Itrainand Spinal Cord," \'ol. I\'. Cyilopedia r. G. S. N. J.. 1885-86: first lieuten.int and .issisl.iiit siiigcon of s.inir. iS.S- 'ijj: c.ipl.nii and assistant suigroii. i8i)i; .issi^t.int I sr plivsi( i.iii. .St. Il.ini.d>.is llospit.il. Nivv.irk, 18SS. and held the s.imc position in the llospit.il lur Woimu ,ind Children, Nrw.nk, in 1SS7. He is ,11 Wll. I.I.AM STKI'IIICN DISilKOW. the present time clinical physician, out-door de- partment, St. liarnabas Hospital. Newark, alsci p;ithologist and curator at the same institution He is the author of a paper on " Purpura. Clinical C;>se;'' " Inosite versus Clyconsuria,'' piiblishcil in the I'liihuiclfiliia Mciiiutl ,iiid Siiii^iutl Kcpoilir : paper on " I'raemia and I'raemic Convulsions;" also one on " I'Icer.itive L.ndocarditis : a Clinical Study." Dr. Disbrow is interested in l>ot:inic;il and mineralogical study. Dr. Disbrow married, in 1887. Miss Clara Val- entine; they have one child. Ceorge Ward Dis- brow. HOOVER, Thomas Carroll, Columbus. Ohio, son of Dr. Isiiac and Sarah Ann (Riggs) 1 loover. grandson of Jacob Hoover, was born August 6. 1849. at Marnesville. Ohio. He received a preliminary education in the public schools and at the Academy of liarnesville. ;ind in 1 868 commenced the study of medicine at licllaire. with his father, who was for nearly forty years the le.iding practi- tioner of liclmont county: attended two courses of lectures at Starling Medical College. Columbus, and w.is graduated February 23, 1873. He com- menced the practice of medicine the .same year at liellaire, but since 1876 li.is been a resident of Columbus. Dr. Hoover w.is demonstrator of anatomy. 1877: lecturer on iriinor surgery, 1877; on operative sur- gery. 1878 ; professor of surgical anatomy and op- ,.r;iii\r surgery. 188 rcjiislKirsinir 188S, III' w.!"* assistant sii iK-i, '7,S, and surj;i ilatr; I'K'il siirgri.n 0)iii|i.iiiy since 1H7! Iiiis. Sli.iwiiee \ mcnibiT of the slal nii'iiil'irol the Colli •,,i. Dr. Hoover (■(ilniiibiis Children' its iii.iiiagers. 1)1. Hoover is a cal AsMii iatiim ; < 'I l.jnibus Aiadeniy sropiial Assoriatii Midii.il Congress. nio.M. lie married in ■Llieir children a C, and Mary F.. REECE, Ms David and Prisci Tlioinas Recce, 1 Oliio. and died at a preliminary edu academics of Ab yt;ir. and commei at .Abingdon, ur two courses of li and was graduate parents died in \v:is gained throii niLMiccd the prai 1861, .at Abingd be his residence. itti riiYsiciANs AM) sm«;i;<).\s ok amikk ,\. '37 {•r;ili\i siiini'iv. iKX.t; and luofcssor of surj;(iy .mil ic^ji^li.iisinir iHSS, jllin Slailiiij; Mcdii .il < ollc^jc III' «.is assisliiiit siirjjcipii III Si. I'l.ini is lliis|>il,il, lX7'i '7.S, and siiik'"" I" IIk' s.iinr sinir llir iallrr il.itc : loial siii'^i'iiii fdi' Ihi' rriuisv Ivaiii.i K.iilwav OimlMiiv siiiir 1H7S; 1 liici sinurnn fur llir < iiluiii- liiis. Sli.iwricL' \ lliiikiii;; K.iilwav siiiKr |Si;2: minilirf iif llic slate lidaid nf IhmIiIi siiiic 1.SX4: nii'iiiliirol llic C'liliimliiis liiiard of riliii alioii, lXi;o 1)1. Dr. llimvrrwas ciiir nf till' fouiiilcis of llif (oliiinliiis (.Inldrcn's Ilos|)itals, iXi^j, and is oiii' of its ni.inaj,'CTs. Dr. Hoover is a meinlier of llie .\iniriian .Medi- cal Assoiiation ; (Miiii .State .Medii.ij Soeiely: ( 'o- liiniliiis .Aiademyof .Medii iiie : ( )liio State .\lii ro- s(ii{ii(al Assoiiation; and of the Can-Anierii an Miilir.il Congress. TIID.M.X.S lAKKIIII. HIIIIV|;K. lie nianicd in 187C), .Miss Carrie VVing IJrown. Their chilclrcn arc .Annie L., lldna 1!., 'rhoma.s C, and Mary K. Hoover. REECE, Madison, Ahin^don, III., son of David anil I'riscilla (Nicliols) Keece, prandson of 'riiomas Kecce, was born July 26, 183^1, at Lima, Ohio, and died at his home Nlay 20, 1894. After a preliminary education in the common schools anil academies of Abingdon, he taught .school for one year, and commenced the study of medicine in 1856, at .Aljingdon, under Dr. W. II. Heller: attended two courses of lectures at Rush .Medical College, and was graduated February 27, 1861. Dr. Recce's parents died in 1853, and his medical education w.is gained through his own exertions. He com- menced the practice of medicine in the sjiring of 1861, at Abingdon, III., which place continued to he his residence. In the summer of 1861 he entered the 1 iiion service as ,11 ling .issisl.iiit surgeon. I 'nitcd .Stales .Army, ami was |il,iiid in • h.irge of the lio»- pilal ,it I'ost Cainp Itiiller. near .Springtieid. III.. one mI the two rei riiiliiig lendr/voiis o| the sl.ite. 'riiere he remained until December. iHfiz. when he rei lived the .ippiiiiilininl ol snrginii i.{ the Mne Hundred and I'.ighleenlh Illinois Volunteer lnf.in- try^believed to lie the youngest .ippointee In the r.ink of surgeon in the sl.ile. He was with «fen- er.il (ir.int tliroiigb the \'ii ksbiirg c.iiiipaign, in all the battles and the siege of th.il place, .\fter the f.ill of \iiksburg his regiment was sent to New Orleans, was momited, .iiid ai leil with the cavalry. Dr. Reeie was siirgeon-in-i hief of the Cavalry Division, Department of the diilf. on the statf of ( jen. A. I,. Lee; .also served on the sl.iff of 5, and w.is siirgeoii-in-chief ol the Northern Division of Louisiana until mustered out of the ser- vice in November, 1865. During his fiv<; years lerm of servile in the army ,ind navy Dr. Reeie had no furlough or leave of absence. He attended lei lures at the I'nivcrsily of I'ennsylvania. Department of Medicine, during the winter of i8''.j-Y.''i, reeeiving a diploma from that instiliition in Man h of the latter year: ;ilso attended the auxiliary school in the same institution during the spring and summer of 1866. Dr. Rceie was a member of the Illinois ■MADISON KKKCi;. the .Military- ich he wa.s Army and Navy .Medical Association Tract .Medical Asso' iation ( of w president three terms): Illinois Slate Medical .So- ciety ; American .Medical Association : .American I'ublic Health iXssociation ; and was honorary local o n 140 PHYSICIANS AM) SUK(;i:().\S OF AMKKICA. secretary and niciulier of llif New S\(ltnliam Mtil- ical Soriety, linj^laiul ; also a iin.'ml)(.r ol the (iraiiil Army c)l' the Kepiihlic. lie was for sever.il years lecturer on hygiene and physiolojjy in lleddinK College, of Aliin^don, III., and was the author of a work on •• Preventive Medicine," printed lor private distribution. Married, in i.S6,S, .Miss .Mary J. Swartwood, of Monmouth, 111., who died in 1870. No children. IIIKAM \.\N su I.I t'ather in Fort Wayne: Frank H., deorge \\'.. .Mice Cenevra, Stella, (Jarrett de liarette, anil Howard Ilurford. WAOAR, Charles Price, Toledo, Ohio, son of James .Marcus and Fliz.i Price ( I lopkins) Wagai. grandson of David Wagar, was born .September j^. 1852, at Cleveland, Ohio. Alter a preparatory ed- ucation at the Toledo High school, he read medi- cine imder Dr. Charles I.. Van Pelt; matri 'ateil at the .Northwestern Ohio .Medical College ' S;, attending three courses of lectures and j; 11; ( II.M Mcdiral AtMiil.itliMi : ot till' AincriLaii Mi'iliial AsMotiiitiun : .i.nd III till' Toledo MiniiMopic id Sotlity. M.iiTifd, July iH, iSHj. MUs ■riu'rcsaOhcrnulliT. I'lu . li.iM' two rlnldrcn. M.iik' .iiid Jessie. CHAPIN, Charles V., I'roxideiue. K. I., >oii oT Jcisliiia II. and Louise ( V'.due ) Cliapin, ;r,uiil-'i'" of Si 111 Cliapin, was lioin January 17. I IIAKI.I S \ . I IIAI'IN. K. I. His early education was acquired in the Kni^lish and Classical school, I'linidence, and lirown Cniversity, A. I!., 1876. lie commenced the study of medicine in ICS76, with his father, IJr. Joshua li. Cliapin, and Ur. licorije I). Wilcox; attendetl two full courses medi- cal lectures at the Colle;;e of I'hysicians and .Sur- geons in the City of New ^ ork. and .11 llellevue Hos- pital .Medical College, New N'ork, and was graduated inim the latter in 1H79. He has been a resident of Providence since he first commenced the practice of medicine in iSSo. He is the author , and the superintendent of the health reports, i884-'92. Dr. Cli.ipin is a fellow menilier of the Rliodr Island .Medical Society, and of the .Miimni .\ssoiia- tion of ilelleviii' Hospital. He li.is Leen professor of physiology, lirown I niveisit), since l88j ; direc- tor of pliysital (iilture in the same, l89i-'93: super- intendent of health, Proviilence, since 1884; and ( ity registr.ir since 1889. lie is a nieiiilier of the American Piihlic Health Association; .Association of .M.issac huselts Hoards of Health; and .\mrrican Stiitistic.d Association. .Married, .May d, 1886, .\nna .A. Il.ilch: they lia\e one child, Howard .M Cliapin, liorn .May 1 1 . 1.S87. HOPF, Josiah W., Pomeioy, old iil\ son of Cornelius and J. me (While) Ilolf, gr.indsoii i;i(u .McrsTi s sawviik. Jackson, 1). Humphreys Stover, K. .\I. Hodges, O. \y. Holmes, K. H. Clarke. S. Durkce, J. Cooke, of the Tremont Street .Medic.d School, and Drs. I'. T. Kendall .ind T. H. (Jage. of Sterling, Mass.; ;inen(le(l three courses of lectures at H.irvard Uni- versity .Medical .School, graduating in 1856, and immediately commenced the practice of medicine at -Sterling, Mass., where he remained until 1.S6;. Dr. Sawyer was singeon of the Fifty-seconil Hvgi- ment .Mass.aclnisetts \'olunteers, in the Departniuiit of the (lulf, 1862-63, anil post surgeon at Cinip .Miller, (;reentield, .M;iss., in 1862. He has l.ein a resident of Wareham since 1863. Dr. Siiwyer is a member of the Massachii-,rlt> .Medical Society, and on June 13, 1894, was elei tid its vice-president for the ensuing year; l!ri>t(]l South District .Medical Society, of which he li.is frequently been censor and councillor, and was it> president in l883-"84; member oi the American .Medical Association; and of the Harvard Meiliral Alumni Association. Dr. Sawyer was United States examining surgeon for pensions, i864-'82, and is medical examiner for the principal life insurance companies doing business in .Massachusetts. He is a member of the military order of the Loyal Legion, Commandery of the .State of Massachusetts, (irand Army of the Republic, Sons of the American Revolution, and Knights of Honor. He h;is per- formed many capital surgical operations. For tlie last thirty years he has been a practising physician and operating surgeon in Wareham and its vicinitv. Married, in 1856, .Miss Helen, d.aughter of Dr. Christopher Deane, of Colerain, .\lass. Their children are Frederic Deane, .Sarah Helen, Charles Packard, and Fannie .Austin : the first named is deceased. MEBRIAM, Laureston Alphonso, Omaha, Neb., son of Herschel Park and lietsey (Towie) .Merriani, grandson of Jonas Merriam, was born December 7, 1843, in .Malone, N. Y. Early led liy his mother to see the wonderful in nature, he devel- oped a love for natural science, which was the important element that led him into the study of medicine. He completed the classical and scien- tific courses at Franklin .Academy, .Malone, and was gr.aduated in June, 1867. He commenced the study of medicine in .April, 1868, with H. (I. Pope, .M. I)., lierlin. Wis., accepting shortly ;d'ter the position of principal of Waukau High school, but resigned the position in the sunniier of 1S70 to resume the study of medicine at lierlin. Wis., witli Miles .Mix, M. 1). He entered the Department of .Medicine ;uid Sur- gery of the University of Michigan October 1 , 1870. attending ti-ree lull courses of lectures there, spend- ing the summer vacation with his preceptor, in liei- lin. Wis., and graduating with the degree of .M. 1).. .March 26, 1873. I le immediately located inCiescn, Iowa, became ii memljcr of North Iowa .Medical So- ciety, and was elected its secretary in 1 874, treasurer in 1875, vice-president in 1876, and president in 1877. In 1876 he joined the lr)wa State .Medical So- ciety, and was elected delegate to the American .Mii!- ical Association. In .April, 1879, he went to New ^'()rk city for the special study of nervous and ment.il disLSises, remaining through the Ibllowing suninur and winter, :ind matriculating at ISellevue llospil.d Medical College and the .Medical Department of tlir University of the City of New >'ork. He leturnil to Cresco, Iowa, in the spring of 1880, and removeil to Omaha, Neb., July 1, 1881. Dr. Merriam is 1 member of Omaha Medic:d Society, .May, 1883; Nebraska State .Medical Society, of which he w.is corresponding secretary, l887-"(;2: Medical Societv PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. »43 of the Missouri X'alley, 1S91 : and of the Nebraska Ac I'lciiiy of Sciences. Dr. iMerriam was professor of till' principles anil practice of medicine in tlie L'n!\irsity of Neliraska, Coilejie of Medicine, lSS;,-"S7. Mis more important medical writin;;s aro. •• Deseneration tlie l,.iw of Disease." .SV. l.ArKllSTIlN .M.I'llONSO Ml.UKlA.M. I.oiiif Courier of Mciiiciih'. Noven)l)er, 1 8S4 ; " W'lial is Disease?" I'roceedings of tlie Xehraska State Medical Society, 1886: •• The Jugnlalion of .Acute Diseases." //'/(/., 1SS9, also publislied in tiie (.hiiaha Cliiih, July, 1889. Dr. .Merriam was married .\i)ri! 8. 1873, to Miss Mattie I). Carter, of Waukaii, Wis. She died iiiioherjg, 1893. No ciiildren li\ in,;;. BORIES, Emil, Seattle, Wash., son of llerr- m.iii and Kos.i (Kreiman) I'lories. grandson of Joa- liiiin liories, was horn July 12, 1852, at .\uval, I'nnince of lloheinia. .\ustria. He received his (iLiuentary education in the public schools of .Sac- niniento, Cal., and Portland, Ore., and in piivate SI iiools of San Francisco : later he attended the I'uriland Academy, under I'lot'. T. .\l. Ciatch, and ro( lived the degree of .V. .M. from the Society of American Literature and .Arts, liutTalo, N. Y., in iSiji. He commenced tlie study of medicine in iS;5, at Mc.Minmille, Ore., under Dr. James T. \ii;;ur, of that place, and Dr. H. R. Littlefield, at l'.i>ton. Wash. He attended four courses of med- ii.il lectures, three winter and one summer, at the lii Uevuc Hospital .Medical Collejj;e, New Nork city, ind at the NIedical Department of the I'niversity III Vermont, rcceiviii}; I'rom the latter institution the degree of M. D. in 1885. He innnedi.itely located in practice at Dayton, Wash., remaining there si.\ vears, and then removed to .Snohomish, Wash., but the climate not agreeing with him. he returned, after six months, to Dayton, and in 1894 removed to .Seattle. He served through the small- pox epidemics of Columbia county. Wash., in 1880, and along the Northern Pacific Railroad in .Mon- tana during its construction, in 1881. He is a member of the Inland ijnpire .Medical Society: .State .Medical Society of Washington : .\merican .Medical Association : .National .\ssociation of Rail- way .Surgeons; Pharmaceutical .Association of Washington: registered pharmacist sl.ite of Wash- ington : Delta Mil .Medical .Society of llurlington, \'t., and is a medical licentiate of the states of Ore- gon and \'ermont. I le is resident surgeon of Wash- ington iS: Columbia River Railway: ex-county cor- oner: ex-city health officer: lecturer on hygiene, physiology, chemistry, and anatomy, Dayton high school, and is medical examiner for several insur- ance associations anil companies. He is a member of the .Masonic fraternity, including the higher degrees: Odd Fellows: Knights of Pythias, and several other secret societies, and is special corre- spondent for several literary and current |)ublica- tions of Washington and Oregon. He is now phy- sician for Columbi.i county. Wash. Dr. liories is the author ot :i paper on •• Per- manganate of Potassium in Rattlesnake Poison- ing," Mt'iliml World, September, 1891 ; " Cocaine Hvilroclilorate in Sea-Sickness." .S'(W///(V« Califor i;.Mli. III IK 1 ■s. iiiii J'rihii/ioi iv, June, rssr. .Vponioi |)liia and .\nfipvrine in .\stlima,' //'/,/. |u v, 1888 : * ' l-.lec- trolvsis ill the rreatmeiit of W irts " .!/,•,//,< till ■orl,/. Phil.idelphia, October. 1SS8, am 1 nuinerous short articles and v uious lormiil.c whic h have 1 leen pub- lished in the medical journa' s. 1 le has .ilso writ- o ^^-..-.T^!rg^.-^l||-LJl]"WgWIB1ffWgg^ffi 144 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. ten ;i brochure on tlie impurities of drinking- water. In 1S91 he invented a stethoscope, in- tended, with tlie aid of electricity, to enable i)hysi- cians to distinguish the sounds of the heart and other important organs more clearly : the instru- ment is not ready for general use. Dr. Hories married, Octolier 14, 1.S90, at I laker City, Ore., .Miss Carrie (iunderslieimer, of that citv. Has one child, a son, Henry Villard liories. JOKI. .MDlliD.N WKltli. WEBB, Joel Audubon, Howes Cave. N. V.. son of Stanley Waters and Rebecca .Ann ( Haszard ) Webb, grandson of Joel Webb, was born July 16. 1854, in Perryville, Washington county. R. I. He wa.s educated in the connnon schools of Rhode Island and Connecticut. W.itertown. N. Y., high school, and at Highland .Military .Academy, Wor- cester, Mass. : commenced the study of medicine in 1885. under IJr. .Albert F. lilaistlell, at Provi- dence, R. I. : attended two courses of lectures at the University of the City of New York, .Medical Department, and one course at the Medical Depart- ment of the L'niversity of Vermont, graduating from the former institution .March 4, l88y. March 19 of the .same year he entered upon the practice of medicine at Voluntown, Conn., and in January, 1890, removed to i'rovidence, R. I., and since June, 1894, has been at Howe's Cave, N. N'. He was a member of the Connecticut .Medical Society while a resident of that state, became a member of the .American iMedical .\ssociation in June, 1889, and December 2, 1892, was elected to membership in the .American Public Health .Asso- ciation : was medical examiner for the town of Vol- untown, .March, 1889. to November, 1889: mem- ber of the National Editorial .Association : Prov- idence I'ress Club; and of the .Audubon .Socict\. He was assistant to Dr. Edwin .M. .Snow, city rej;- istrar of I'rovidence, in the collection of vital sta- tistics from 1 880 until the death of Dr. -Snow: alho engaged in 1872 in collecting material for direi- torics. In connection with his brother, (ki:. Wanton Stanley Webb, of •• Florida on WhetU' fame, was published in 1871-72, Wt'/il>'s X. /.. GOODMAN, Samuel, IJosion. .Mass., son in Abram l.saac and Jennie Rosey ((Jodinsky) Clood- man, grandson of Nathan (ioodman, was born Jiih 5, 1866, in Kovna, Russia. He came to this coun- try in 1871 with his parents who settled in .New York city. He obtained his preliminary educali(]ii in the public schools of New York, and was grad- uated No. I in his class. Studied chemistry lor two years at Cooper Institute. New York, befon- entering the medical college : commenced the study of medicine in 1885, in New ^'ork city, under Drs. Carmon and Messemer: attended three courses ol medical lectures at the University of the City ot New York, .Medical Department, from which he was graduated in .March, 1889: immediately com- menced the practice of medicine in New York city, remaining there but three months, however, as a teacher of physiology at the evening high school, then practised in Woicester. Mass.. three months, antl has practised in lioston, .Mass., lor the i)asl lour and on( half vears. S.X.MI 111. (.OOD.MAN. Dr. Coodman is lecturer on nervous and ment.il diseases at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, lioston ; neurologist to the Physicians and .Siii- geons' Hospital : physician to the out-patients with diseases of the nervous system. Physicians and Sur- a; I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. «4S ffeori.>' Lnspensan-; physician to the United Hos- pital ind Dttpensary : fonnerly attending piiysician to tl,e SuiFfJk LHspcnsaiy. Huston : secretary of clinicians. Physicians and Surgeons' Hospital and Di.si>en»ary. He is the author of a paper on the •■ Viltie of Circumcision, and the Ncctssity of Mod- ifvin:i the OW .MelhoAs of Oj^rating:"' "The Dan- ger of I'rcmalure Inlerment among the Jews, and the Signs of Dtath :" -• The Longevity of the Jew- ish Kacf." all of which were published in the ^I'Ti'- /jvi ChnynLUi. 1893: also the author of a paper on •• Me.'anchfJia and Religion," .\'fedicaj Scveral townshi{/s aljout Taunton. .Mass., which town they founded. The family became affiliated with the .Society of Friends (Quakers) at their first appearance in New England, in 1656. and so con- tintieil until after the Kcvolutioni.ry War, when removals widely sejiarated them from this society. Dr. Slw.nm's father. Caleb Wright .Slocum. was a man of the old sch^xd. of sterling integrity, and ven.- active and successful in his business of farm- ing, milling, tanning, and merchandising. His mother. Elizalfeth ( lia.ss) -Slocum, was also ofjjure F^xl.1'1 t>l«>od seiera! .generations acclimated in Amcric.-». Dr. Slocum'* early educaticn was for teaching and for general business, and was obtained at the liigh school of his native tow n, at the Fort Edward Collegiate Institute, and at I'oughkeepsie. .Several years of h» early manhood were jiassed ,!s a teacher in public and private schools with ascending grades. While teaching at .Albion, Mich., in 1.S65, he bej'an thp itudy of medicine with a late army surgeon, M'Don.ihuc. He attended the L'niversity of .Mich- igan, giving special attention, for th;it day, to .inalytical chemistry and practical microscopy. He a'so attended the Uetroit .Medical College, and in that city registered in the ofitice of the venerable I'rof. Zina I'ltcher and Dr. David < ). Farrand, who were then in partnership. He was graduated M. D. at the College o( I'hysicians and Surgeons in the City of .New York, with the class of 1.S69. and at once entered into fxartnership with his brother. Dr. John C. Slocum. who had estaljlisheil a large medical pr.i. tice at .Shelbyville. Ind. His health failing in (■"o, he ijient some time in traveling througii the Sji'h and East, and in July. 1S71, he settled in D''',.nce, O.. where he has since remained, except- ir.,' ^omc travels for study and recreation. I'arts of -.everal years have l>een jiassed in post-graduate studies, embracing general medii ine, surgery, and til': i.irious specialties, in ,\ew N'ork and in I'hila- dclphi.i. where he received the honors of JetTerson 0)!!egr; in 1876. He also passed two years in the 10 University of Pennsylvania, and there received the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in course. In 1879 he visited Europe, giving attention to his profession in Vienna and London, and visiting other mediatl centres. Dr. Sloeum's |)ractice has l»een general, includ- ing delicate work in the -.pecialties as well as cap- ital surgical operation.>. He is a member of Defi- ance Countv .Medical .So<:ielv: the Northwestern ClI.ARI.Ks FI.IHl s|jx.rjl. Ohio .Medical As.sociation : Ohio State .Medical Society : .American .Medical .Association : Phila- delphia .\cademy of . itural Sciences : ch.irter mem- ber of the .American Mic. ^«^omcaI .Society and the Ohio .Academy of Science; meniL:-'' of the Amer- i'an .Association for the .Advancement of Science : the Ohio .Arch.tological Hi>;oritxil Society: Ninth Internatii.nnl .Medical Congress: .American -Acid- einy of Political and Social Sci'-nn- : and the Amer- ic.in Pulilic Health .Association. He servei! several years as U. .S. examining surgeon for pen>ions. and as railway surgeon. He was nLide a .M;;ster .Mason at his home in New York, and was soon advanced. The degrees of knighthood were received in (Jhio, and the Thirty-second Degree. .A. .A. S. R., was received in the Ohio CotLsistory. Cincinnati, since which he became a charter member of the Lake Erie Consistory. Cleveland. O. He has three times declined proliered professor- ships in different merlical colleges. His medical writings have been few. and confined to short descriptions of c.tses in practice, j^ublished in ditTer- ent medical journal-. In l-S.Si he published a large octavo volume, which he had been several years in preparing, entitled --.A Short History of the Slocums. .Slocumbs. and Slocombs of .America o 146 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. luiibraciiig Kleven (ieni.Tations of t lie First Named Family Irom 163710 1881," etc. .Material is now in hand tor a second volume. These studies have been valuable in their relation to sociology and heredity, etc. He was chosen a director of the Defiance National liank in 1S74, and continued to serve in this capacity until the e.vpiration of its charter, when the institution was reori;anized with largely increased capital, as the First National liank, and Dr. Slocum w,i.s chosen a director and vice-president, which oltices hestill holds. He was one of the principal stockholders at the organization of the Defiance Savings- Hank, which was merged in 1881 into the .Merchants" National Hank of Defi- ance, of which institution he has been a director and part of the time vice-president and acting president. He has also been interested in some of the ijrincipal manufacturing institutions of his citv. and is now president of the Defiance I5o.\ Company, though still in the active ])ractice of his profession. Unmarried. LEONARD, Charles Henri, Detroit, .Mich., son of Cliarles II. and .\nn S. ((Jary) Leonard, was born .March 28, 1S50, at .\kron, Ohio. His father died when he was three years old. His pre- paratory education was obtained at Hiram College, 1 ll.AKI.KS IIKNKI I.KONAKI). Ohio, (lenesee College. Lima, N. V., and Union College, Schenectady. .N V.. receiving from the latter institution the de;;reeof.\. 11. in 1872, and A. M. in 1S82. He bey.in lo study medicine in 1872, at Cleveland, Ohio, urider I'rof. t; C. \i. Weber, of that city : attended two courses of lect- ures at the .Medical Dep.utnunt of ihe University of Wooster, Cleveland. antrunients for use in this department of medicine. Dr. Leonard has been an e.vtensivc writer, Ijeing the author of a work entitled a •• I'ocket .Anato- mist," publishetl in 1S75, and of which seventetn .\merican and four foreign editions have been issued: " Reference and Dose liook :~ ••.V .Maniiaj of bandaging," four editions : ••Hair: Its (irowth. Care, Di.seases, ami Treatment." three editions: "Materia .Medica and Therapeutics," one.Vmerican and one Knglish edition: al.so a .series of physi- cians" account books and lesser pamphlets. He i> the editor and jiroprietor ni /^•'iiiiiii's llttntiahii Mciiiiol Joiirnat, publi>hed continuously since 1S77. Dr. Leonard married, in 1S72. .Miss Cornelia .S. Williams, of Chagrin Falls. Ohio. They have four children living: .Mal)el. Kdna, Charles, and .\eal. NORBURY, Frank Parsons, J.icksonvilk. 111., born August 5, 1H63. at llearcLstown. III., i> the son of Charles J. and FlizaiK-th I*. (Silence) .\orbury, and grandson of J Hritt Norbury. a lawyt-r of riiiladelphia. He w.as gr.iduate(l from lU-anis- town high school in 1881. and attended lllinoi> College. J:icksonville, in 1883. doin^ special sci- entific work, but did not gr.iduate. In 1881 -■.S3 he was employed as office and held a.ssistant in the L'. S. ICngineer Corps: commenced the study of medicine in 1885, at ISe.ardstuwn, under Dr. <;eor'.;t nicy, Jr. : attended two courses i.f lectures at tlji- .Medico-Cliirurgical College of I'hiladelphia. and ,it Long Island College Hospital, lirooklyn. N. Y.. gnuluiiting from the l:iitoi/e I'.ilucationid .Met .Mental Conditioi Jminml of liisai .\ged."" Joiiiihil ti.m, Oct. 7, 189 to Life Insuran Xi'ivoiis Disease Dr. Norbury Mary V.. (larm, child is Frank (i LUSK, Zera ol Willi. un llenr gr.Mulsonof Will WIS born April h-ieived an ;ica(l N'irmal .School Cimmenced the PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMKRICA. •47 pa^uli'iit ill 1894 Vdik : and is a mciiil)er of tiie American Academy of I'dlitical and Social Science. Dr. Nurlmtv was lecturer on nervous and mental liistMses in Keokuk Medical College, Iowa, 1S93- ■94; and was elected in itr.itor of patholf 1SS6-90; attend pilal Dispensary, of the mind and inrisprudence, Ch professor of disea torn, .Norllnvr te since 1892 ; patl 1892-94; appoi Hos])ital, April, 1 r^ months, 1884-8; and at Prague, ai lirr of Chicago .Medical Society ; and .American Ai I'nmarried. I'HYSICIANS AND SUK(;i;ON.S OK AMKKICA. 149 Married. July 3, 1S73, Miss Ida M. Talcott, of liiirliii,u;ton, la., who died October 29, 1891. Tluv had three sons, lie married, second, July 2, 1.S93, .Mrs. .Mary .Mice (Talcott) Keed, a sister of 111:; deceased wife. WING, ELBEBT, Chicago, 111., son of llinivand .Maria Catherine (Collins) Wing, grand- sdii of Horace li. Wing, was horn October 3, 1X52, in Cnllinsville, 111. After a common-school educa- linii at Collinsville, he liecame a student at Illinois Colluge. graduating .A. I!, in 1S75, and receiving llic degree of A. ,M. in 1X78. Commenced the siiidy of medicine in 1879, imder Urs. II. K. and C. ;ned : local lieallh officer at various times since 1873. During the past several years Dr. \'oun<; has devoted the Kfeater jiart of his time to gynecology, has i)er- formed nearly all the ordinary surgical operations, including a large number of laparotomies. He is the author of a paper on "Ovariotomy," AiiuTictiii /.iimi'f, 1HH6; " Sarcoma," //vVA, 1886; " Dipli- theria," Transactions of the State ISoard i>( Health, 1877, and numerous jjapers read before tlie medical societies. Dr. N'oung is a Mason, an Odd Fellow, and a Knight of Pythias. .Married, first, in 1865, .Miss IJizabeth Alder- son of lirampton, Ontario, who died in 1868; married, second, in 1874. .Miss I'.vd N. .Nichols, of Nashville, Midi. Their children are: (ireta iielle and (Jlenn Howie. POTTER, William Warren, liuffalo, N. Y., was born in .Strykersville. Wyoming county. N. Y., December 31, 1838. His father. Dr. I. indorf Pot- ter, a native of the town of .Sheldon, was a son of Dr. lienjamin Potter. I'ornurly nf Rhode Island, but who located in western New \ork in the earlv yeiirs of tlie present century, and who was thenluic one of the first physicians on the Holhmd purcli.isiv His mother w;is .M:iry (ireeii ( lilanchard ) i'olttr, of LeKoy, N. V., d;i'ugliler of Rev. Abijah lilan- chard, l>. D. Dr. Potter received his preliminary ediic;ition al Arcade .Seminary, :it (ieiicsee Wcsky.iii .Semin.irv, ;uid at (ieiiesee College, !,im:i, ,\. Y. ; wiiil id ItulValo ill 1854, received his iiiedic:d educ:iti:jn In the .Medic;il l)epiirtmeiit of the rniversily n\ liulialo, aiul was gniduated tluiefidui Febrn,ir\ J3, 1859. He then formed a coi):irtiiersliip uitli Ills uncle. Dr. .Milton i'.. Potter of CciwKsvillc, \. v., which ciiiitinued until the bre;iking out of the Civil War, when he p:isse(l the army medicil examining bo;ird at Albany, N. Y.. April _'5, l86i, :iiid was sent forth to the theatre of the w.ir commissioned as assist:iiit surgeon of the ForU- niiitli regiment, .New N'ork .St:ite volunteers, sirx - lug with this regiment through its earlier carni 111 the Army of the Potomac. He w;is left dinin;; the seveii-diiys battles iie:ir S;iv;ige's .Station. \a., ill care of the wounded resided chiefly since the w:ir. His protessloiKil l:iste, cultivated largely by association with Ills father, who was also his preceptor, led him early into the field of surgery, and he h;is perfornud many of the more important operations both in military and civil practice. Of late ye;irs he lias given his entire ;ittention to the treatment of the diseases of women, and h;is performed nian\ openitions in the department of gynecic, pelvic, and abdominal surgery. He is a permanent member of the ' .nerlcan .Medical Association (1878), ;ind w;is < .airman nl its section of obstetrics and diseases of women, in 1890; permanent member of the .Medical Society of the State of New York, and its president In 1891 : member of tlie .Medic;il .Society of tin- County of ]>le, anil its president in l892-'93; member of the liutValo .Medical and .Surgical Asso- ci:ition, president in 1886: president of the linfliilo Obstetric;iI Society, iS84-"86; secretary of the American Association of Obstetricians and (iync- cologists, i888-"94; president of the section ol gvnecology of the First Pan-.\merican .Medic.il Congress, 1893. He Is examiner in obstetrics, New York State Medical Kxainining and Licens- I'llYSICIANS AND SUKdKONS OK AMKKICA. «5« iii:^ l.ii.ird, and is consulting; j;ynec(iloj{ist t<» the Wdiii.in's Il()s|)ital. He has been a fre<|uent ton- iriinitor to medical literature, and has written many unpnlplislied |)a|)ers for medical societies and other lidiliis. Amonj; Ills puhlished writings are: •• I inhilical Hernia in the Adult," /liijliilo .lAv//- ,((/ (iiiil Siiixhiil yoiinuil, January, 1S79; "The Trcitiiuiit of I'ost-I'artum Heuiorrha;;e, idi'in, .\\,\\\, 1SS4; •• I'elvic Al)scess in the I'Viiiale," /(/(•///, 1SS5 : '• Ojiservations on tlie I'teriue Sound," /(/(■///, Jul\, 18S6; •• Remarks on I'el- vic Infl.unmations and the Mana;iement of their Kcsiducs," iilfiii, July, 18SX: •• iJermoid Cyst of till- Left Ovary: 0|)er,ition : Ke<<)Very," itii'iii. I)((cni!)er, 181S9; "Field Hospital Servi(e with the Army of the I'otoniac,'' iitein, Octoher and Noveiiiher, lShstcliiis, July, 1.S79: "Rectal Alimentation lor the Relief of Olistiiiatu Vomiting of I'regnancy," /(/('///, Janu- arv, liSHc; "What is the- I'resent Medico-I.egal Sl:iUis of the Abd()miu:il .Surgeon!'" iileiii, )u\\ . l.Sip: •• /\ .Medico-Legal .\spcct to I'elvic Inllam- in.ilion." /(/(•///, l)e(end)er, icSi^i ; •• I'osture in nljstetrics and Oyneiology," idem, .\ovember, 1892; " Remarks on Rectal Feeding in Disease," .W.-i' Voik Medical Rctnitl, April 11, 1880: •• Dysnienorrluea : Its Treatment by Dilatation," /(/(■///, Febru:ny 9, 1884: "Treatment of lOpithe- liuma of the Cervix L'teri," Transactions of the MLilical Society of the .State of .New Vork, 1882: •■Induction of I'remature I,abor in I'ucrperal Ixlimpsi.V (second |)aper), idem, 1883; "How Siiduld (;irls lie Fducated.' A I'ublic Health rrolileni for .Mothers, I'ducators, and i'hysicians," |jre>i(lent"s address, /(/(■///, 1 891, also published in Xew Vorl; Medicitl ynnrnal. March 21, 1891; •■A Case of I'yosalpinx, Recovery Without Oper- ation," Journal of the .Imericaii Medienl .Isso- liiilidii, August 6, 1887; "(Jynecic I'ses of lioric Aciil," idem, ]\i\\ 13, 18S9: ".Address of Chair- man of Section of Obstetrics and Diseases of Women," idem, .May 31, 1890; "The (lynecii Ises and Value of the (ienu-l'cctoral I'osture," Inmsactions of the American .Medical Associa- liuri, 1882: "Double Ovariotomy During Preg- nancy, Subset|uent Delivery at Term," Transac- tions of the American Association of Obstetri- cians and (iynecologlsts, 1888: "An (Ovarian .uul Ligamentary Cyst Co-existing in the .Same r.itient," idem, 1890: "I'elvic Inflammation in Women: A Pathological Study," .Imericaii 1,'viie- >"/"i;ica/ yoiiriial, 1891 : ".Asepsis and Antisep- sis as Practised in the Lying-in Chamber," Medi- iiil Xews, July, 1892; " SiJccialisM) in .Medicine Particularly as Related to Surgery and (;yne- lology," A'lTi' Vorl; yoiiriial of liyiieco/oi;v and ()/'ileln'c.i, January, 1893: "Puerperal Se|)sis : li^ Prevention and Cure," Annals of Ol'slelrics, ii\iicci>li)i;\' and I'edialrics. April, 1893, also Tran- sactions of the .Medical Society of the State of New Vork, 1 893: "The I'revention of Disease, a Problem for all Physicians," read before the .New N'ork .Academy of .Medicine, by invitation, February 1, 1894, published in AWi' Vork Medical yoiirnal, April 14, 1894. I)r. Potter has been the managing editor of the ISiiJfalo Mediial and Siiri^icQl yoiirnal since July, 1888. and is editor of the annual volume of Transactions of the UII.I.I.A.M W.\l(Kl;.N I'DTil.K. .American .AsNOcialion of Obstetric iaus .mil tivne- cologists. Dr. Potter m.irried, .March 23, 1859, llmily .A., daughter of the late William II. liostwick, Fsip, of Lancaster, Ijie county, .New SUrk, his fust wife being a descendant of lahan .Allen. Three children were born of this marriage: Dr. Frank Hamilton Potter, January 8, |8'')0, died July \(i, 1891: Helen lilanchard, l-Cbruary 13, i8f>8: and .Alice F., Novcndier 22, 1S70. The two latter live in liuti'alo with their |):uenls. PENNELIi, William Wesley, Frederick - town, Ohio, son of Hugh and .Marlli.i .\. (Lig- gett) I'ennell, grandson of James Peiinell, was born February 2, 1853, at IJeiiton. Ohio. lie received a |)ulilic-school course of education, sup- plemented by home stuilies under iom|)etent direction, then taught school, beginning at the age of seventeen, to earn money for medical training. He commenceil the study of nu-dicine in 1871. :it Nashville, Ohio, under Dr. Isaac H. Hague, now of .Shreve. Ohio: attended two courses of lec- tures at the .Medical Department of the Universit\ of VVoostei", Cleveland, Ohio, and was graduated February 24, 1875. In the .April f(j||r)wing he formed a partnership with his former preceptor. Dr. Hague, at Nashville, Ohio, which continued until October, 1 876, when Dr. H.i^ue retire during the sessions i839-'4o. i84o-'4i, at V.ili I'niversity, Dtp.utment of .Medicine, and u;i> graduatecl January 21, of the latter year, recei\in;; his diploma after April 2, 1S41. He commenced the practice of medicine in January. 1S41. at Ware, remaining to the present time, except tjic period tVom November, 1 843, t^5- l'''.i Hid, December ic Married, Janu 1 'umtnings, who rhildien are: Ji lane .Maria, Kic ion ,Mul .Mary Ai Vsinath, Charle and Martha lieiul PORTER, ] Mass.. born .\uj sini of Kdw.ird !• ter, grandson ot 1 ill the lioston pi run. and at Wi the latter inslitii and A. .M. in 18 niediiiile Ml l86( attended a full tl \ersity, .Medical ualed'in 1 873. at Leipsic, Vien (onimenced the Auburndale (> roiuinued then Dr. I'orter Medical Societ Society ; and a government, surgeon to Ne\ PHYSICIANS AND SURCIKONS OK AMKUICA. '5.1 I..I11HIUC, Kansas, and \\\sl Indiis, ontf. In |S;,4 ans;ind I'rol'. T. (;. Richardson of Tulane Cniversity, and was graduated .M. D., in .March, 1.S54. He first located in the (jractice of medicine in lioyle county, Ky. He was with the Kiglith regiment (Texiis), Confederate service, for a short time, while at Iiowling (ireen, but owing to ill health he returned south, where he did some service in hosiiitals : since then he has been in practice at (Gonzales, Texas. He is a member, and in 1 878 was first vice-president, of the Texas .State .Medi- cal Associ;ition, and was present at its t'ormation in Houston, Texas; was president of the Hoard of o n »J4 I'llYSICIANS AND SUR(;i;«)NS OK AMKKICA. Medical Diruitois of tlif N'iiifteenth Judicial l)is- triL't, Ti-xas, and is now an apiiointi'c of the lid. ltd of the Twenty-ciKlith IJistriit asilianned, hutwhiiii is not yet or;;ani/ed for work ; was appointed hy tlie governor of Texas as tomniissioner of tlie luj;htli District to the World's fair at New Orleans, and served as siii h ; local siir;;con to the Soutiiern I'acitic, and San Antonio \' Aransas I'ass Kail- roads, lie has heen a .Master .Mason since 1S5.S; a nieniher of .No 50 (inn/ales l.o(l;;e, a Uoyal Arch .Mason of Ch.ipter No. 51: Kni;.;ht Tem- plar of C'onimandery No. 11, all of ( ion/,des, Texas; an Odd i'Vllow, liaviii^ served in all its offices; he is a devout old scliool rreshyterian. He is specially interested in j{ynei()loj,'y, anil dis- oa.ses of women and children, and has devised a moditication of the Sims speculum — re\erse blades with catch to fix and hold : also a f^raduated, tub- ular drainajje uterine dilator. lioth of these instruments are made by (ieor);e Tiem.in iV Co., New ^'ork. Married, in i860, .Miss Catherine Thorn lilake, d.iufjhter of Joshua and .Martha lilake, //<'<• llikols. of Chester county, .S. C. They have live chil- dren: Dr. Thomas Roj^er Knox, llalleltsville. Tex.; Mattie .May, wife of Heiuy Uemsdiel, Kerrville, Tex. : James Atwood, now a nu-dical student in St. Louis, Mo. ; Uolierl U.ule_\ , and Catherine HIake Knox. JOSKI'll llOWI-.l.l. WAV. WAY, Joseph Howell, Waynesville, N. C, born Novend)er 22, 1S65. at Waco, Texas, is the son of Charles Hurr and Martha Julia (Howell) Way, grandson of Col. John Whitehead Csgood Way, of Sumter District, S. C, whose father, Joseph Way, was one of Siniiter"s veterans in tlie war for .Americ.in independence. He never atteudcil school, but receiver! his entire prelindnary educalidii at home under his father's instruction; commeiuid the study of tiiedicine in 1HS2, at Asheville, N. 1 ., under Dr. William L. Hilliard. of that place, lb .ittended lectures at the MedK al Collene of \ u- uinia, Richmond, passed the examination, .uid w.i'. liieiiM (1 to practice by the North Carolina Hoard ■ 1 .Medic.d Ivx.iminers in .AuKusI, 1HM5; then atteiidcil lectures at \'.u)derbilt Tniversily, and was n''"l- uate. 1886. On .March iS followlii-, Dr. W.iy entered upon the practice of medicine in Waynesville. his present locitimi. He is a mem- ber of the .Meilical Society of the St.ite of .N'onli Cirolin.i. in iSSIS was chairman of its section In materia medica and ther.ipeutics. annual essayist in iS.S^. first vice-president in 181^4, and was alsu one (if its dele;;ales to the nieetinj; of the .Anu'ricin .Medical .\ssociatU)n in |8()2 : member of the Ninth International Medical C(in;;ress ; superintendent (li health, H.iywood county, since 1.S90; past niastir .\. [■'. \ A. .M.; past chancellor K. I'., etc.; pasl jjrand recent of the i<(i\al Arcanum in North Caro- lin.i: supervisin;^ medical examiner for the order of Chosen l-'riends in the states of North Carolina, (ieornia. and .South Carolina; mcndiei of the Sons of the .\nurican Kevolution, and of the .Sons dl Cdufeder.iti- \ il< lans. Dr. Wa\'> lirst published paper was a •• Kepoi; of a Case of I'oisonini; from the Hypodermatic L'.m' of Ciicaiue MuviMc," /'////,ii//i/ii Mt. gniduated from the latter institution in 1867. In April of the same year he located in the practice ot medicine at Sand Hank. .N. Y.. continuing there until 1873 : was then in Joliet, 111., until 1879, and slnic the lattei ( winter of 1 873-7 .iKo .1 speci.d cc I'n.l. A. L. Loon ol .New York. Dr. Mitchell i- l.l.sl .Medical Society iial Society, an \,ui(ius medica' Illinois he wa> Illinois Infantr; Ccilline Ilospit inilogy in .Mill 1884-88. Dr. .Mitchell practice of metl hialth. but stil iial societies. I.itest rei)orts o is president of K.iilway, presK Company, am Company (tlou .Married, Ma of K C. Hate one 111 M; of.'- \iiionii ^ ODBB M.i.ss., ; I Fisher) I ,1s Wo' I. . at I'ert coi.cge at the graduated A. town, .Mass., PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMKKICA. •55 siiKi till' latter (late at Minneapolis. Durin); the ttiiilrr 1)1 i''<7Jl-"74 '"•' '""I* •' |>"st-j;ra(iiialt' loursc. ,ilsii .1 NiH'ci.ii iniirsf in pli\siial (liaj^tiosis (rom I'liil'. A. I.. I.iioniis, at tlii' I'niviTsity of llie City ol Ni'u Yolk. Dr. Miti'licll is a nicmlicr nf lli'nni'pln Cni'-tv i.i.sH'.u ( ii.\hi.i> .mi k iii-.i.i.. .Mcilical Soiiuly, and of the Minnesota State Mcii- ii .il SiiLiety, and has been a lre(|uent coiitrilmtor to varKiiis medical iournals. While a practili.>ner in Illinois he was siir!;eon of the 'I'enth Kij;iinent, Illinois Infantry ; was siiperintenikiit of Minnesota College Hospital, lSSr-"84, and professor of to.\- iinlo^y in Minnesota Hospital Colle{;e (inedie.d). I.SS4-\S,S. IJr. .\lililiell was ol)li;;ed to ,i;ive u]) the ,ieti\e practice of medicine in 1S79 on account of impaired health, hut still holds his ineniliership in the med- ical societies, and always linds time to read the latest reports of medical and sur;,dcal research, lie is president of the Wisconsin, Minnesota iV I'acitic Railway, president of the (Ireat Western Klevalor Company, and president of the Aberdeen Mill Company (Hourinj;). .M.uried. .May I. 1S67, Miss .Marcia A., daunhter of I C. Hatch, Fayetteville, X. N'. 'I'liey have one M Mattie Hatch, now .Mrs. W. H. Hunt, III ' \n!onio, 'I'exas. ODBRIDGE, Luther Dana, Williams- , Mass., son of Stephen (ioodyear and Sarah ( Fisher) Woodbridge, grandson of .Samuel I- ds Woo(lbridj;e, was liorn December 27, I . at Perth .\mboy, N. J. He prepared for CO. -e at the I'ingry school, lOlizabeth, N. J. : was graduated A. li. from Williams College, Williams- lown, .Mass., in l(S72, and received the degree of A. M. from the sanu- in 1H75. After graduiiting in 187' he held the position of tutor in Koliert College. Const.intinople. Turkey, lH7J-'7l; was instructor in physical training in Willi, iins College, lS7j-'74. Commenced the study of niedii ine in 1874, attending three (nurses of lectures at the I'ollegr of I'hysid.ins aiul Surgeons in the City of .\iw N'ork, aiul w.is graduated in 1H77. re(eiving ,1 diplom,! of speci.il ex.iniinatiiMi honors. Dr. Wood- bridge w.is house |ihysi(ian Roosevelt llos|)it,d. New York dly, i87S-'7i>; clinical assistant in Chambers Street Hospit.il three months of the year 1.S79; look a sp(( iai (oiirse of seven months in piacticil mcdiiiue, .Me(li(,il Department of \iinn,i Iniversity, lS7(;-",Sii; w.is interne in l.ondtin Hos- pital, surgical wards, in i,S,So, and assistant sur- geon in .Manhattan i;\e and Mar Hospital, .New \'ork city, iSS^-'K^. He has also taken sevei.d special courses in the .New Nork I'olyclinic .ind the New ^■ork l'iist-( iraduate .Medical .School and Hos- pital, has been in the pri\.ite praitice of medicine in New S'ork cit\, being associated with a Ibrmer preceptor. Dr. T. II. Hiuchard, i.S.Si-'iS4, and since the latter \ear has been prole, sor of anatomy and physiology in Williams College. He w.is lecturer on hvgiene in the same iiisliliilion, rSSi-"S4, lect- urer on the nervous system In the College of Tin - sicians and Surgeons, lioslon, lSi)4, and (ontiniies ill that work. He is a member of the American 1,1 TIIKK l),\NA WIMIDIlUIDdi;. .Medical .Association : .Massachusetts .Medical Soci- ety, and member of its council : ISerkshire District Medical .Society, of which he was president in l8()3-"()4; North Herksliire .Medical Association, and its president in iS8(j-'()0: member of ISerk- shire Congregational Chib. His medical writings o n IS6 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. include papers on "Al)()rtive Treatment ofTyplioitl Fever," 1888; "Antiseptic Medication," 1890; syliainis of a course of lectures on anatomy and pliysiology, and syllabus of a course of lectures on the nervous system. Married, July 23, i executive committee. In 1875 Dr. Howland removed to Huntsville, at that time a new .section of tlie country rapidly peopling with free grant .set- tlers and lumbermen. For a time Huntsville was tlie outpost of civilization, between which and the iiortli pole there was no resident physician. Some of his ijrofessional calls necessitated over one hun- dred miles of travel, in w'lich snow-shoe.s, fording of rivers, birch-bark canoes, the howling of wolves, the presence of bears, etc., were not unfamiliar to sii^lit and hearing. To-d.iy, so rapid has been the marcli of civilization, his principal visits are made hv rail and steamboat, calls for his .services are made by telegraph and telephone, and his resi- dence is lighted by electricity. Ur. Howland is a life mendjer of the Associated .Alumni of Woodstock College ; member of the Col- lege of I'hysicians and .Surgeons of Ontario ; Onta- rio .Medical Associ.ation ; Ontario Health As.socia- lion : has been vice-president of the County of Sinicoe .Medical Association, and was elected pres- ident Juiy 12, 1894; president of .Muskoka, Parry Sound, and N'ippissing Medical Association ; med- ical health officer of ChatVey : issuer of marriage licenses; a justice of the peace since 1875; reeve of ClialVey, 18S3-84; reeve of Huntsville, i88g- ■go. "93 ; district smgeon to the (Irand Trunk Kail- way since 1889, He is also a member of several frientlly societies, including Ancient Order of I'nited Workmen, Loyal Orange Association ; Sons of Scotland, etc. For two years Dr. Howland was editor of the HuntsvilK- l.ikial, 1876-77, and later founded the Huntsville /■'ores/er, of which he was editor in i878-'79. He is proprietor and medical suiRrintendent of the (Jeneral Hospital, Huntsville, and is aided by a resident house surgeon and a stalV of trained nurses and assistants. In 1869 Dr. Howland, at the recjuest of the mayor of Woodstock, took measures to ])rcvenl the inva- sion of small-po.\, and for preventing the spread of the disease received the thanks of the council and .uiiple tinancial remuneration. During the same ye.u' he also had charge of an outbreak of scarla- tina among two hundred students at Wooilstock College. He has taken an active jiart, both with the pen and on the stump, in political alY.iirs, and at a convention of Reformers of Muskoka and I'arry Sound, held in Huntsville .March 21, 1H94, consist- ing of delegates from twenly-tive townshi|)s, he was chosen president. .Married, June 14, 1870, Miss Jeanie L. Hug- gard. of Summit Lodge, Woodstock, Ont. STUART, Francis Hart, lirooklyn, N. N'., horn Jidy 29, 1846, in Logansport, Ind., is the son of Hon. William /.. Stuart, LL. D.. a dis- tinguished lawyer and judge of the .Supreme Court of Indiana, and a graduate of Amherst College, who was one of the early settlers of Logansport. His mother was .Minerva Hart (I'otter) Stuart, of Litchfield county. Conn., her father, grandfather, anil other male relatives being gr.iduates of Yale College. He attended Asbury liiiversity, now Del'aw, for its scientific course, remaining two years, and completing the full course uf matliemadcs. He then engaged for a time in nurcanlile work in llinghamton. N. Y., but gave his evenings and spare moments to the study of Latin and Greek. Later he completed his classical preparation for college at Phillips Academy, Ando- ver, .Mass., and entered Dartmouth College, where he was graduated in 1871. He attended medical lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New N'ork ami at the Long Island College Hospital, graduating from the latter insti- tution in 1873. After graduating \vi was resident l-K.ANCfS ll.VUr STIAHT. physician at St. .Mary's Hospital, then he was appointed .adjunct surgeon to the Long Island Col- lege Hospital, and tor several years was on the statT of St. Peter's Hospital. The latter |)osition was resigned to accept the position of Registrar of Vital Statistics, Brooklyn Hoard of Health. The system of records there introduced by him has been maintaineil ever since. He was demonstrator of anatomy. Long Isl.ind College Hospital, for sev- eral years, which position he resigned to become lecturer on obstetrics in 1882. In 1894 he was elected to the statV of the lirooklyn Hospital as obstetrician. Dr. Stuart's contributions to medical literature include papers on surgery, obstetrics, and medicine, .unong them being ••Removal of the rp|)er Jaw lor Sarcoma," "Treatment of \'aricose I'lcers." "Treatment of .Malignant (irowths by Means of Caustics." '•The Ise of Obstetric P'orceps." "The Obstetrics and (Jynecology of Wm. Harvey," •• Laceration of the Perineiun and Its Immediate Repair," •• Treatment of Puerperal Convulsions," "The I'se of lagot," ••Principles of Treatment Itased Upon Recent .Medical Progress," ••Steril- ization, with K.xhibition of a New Sterilizer." fie also edits the department of diseases of children o n IS8 PHYSICIANS AND SURClliONS OK AMKKICA. in tlie lirooklyii Mcilkiil Journal. Dr. Stuart lias translated from the (Icrman, \'iurordt's Medical l)ia};nosis. a work which has t'ound such ji^'neral acceptance that it has passed the third edition. Dr. Stuart is a member of the Medical Society of the County of Kin}{s; fellow of the New York Academy of .Medicine : niemher of the lirilish Med- ical Association: American .Acaclemy of .Medicine: of the lirooklyn I'alholofiical .Societv, of which he is vice-jjresident. .As ;i Nounj^ ni:in in llinj;ham- ton he orj;ani/.ed the Youn:; Men's .Meetin;;, whidi vva.s tlie nucleus of the present Younj; .\len"s Chris- tian .Association of th;it city. lie has also been actively connected with the ISrooklyn V. M. C. A., servinj; :is director and vice-president until profes- sional duties compelled him to resi-jn these offices, hut he still acts upon its advisory lioard. Or. Stuart married, Feliniary g, I1S75, Miss Rebecca .S.. dauj^hter of the late James Kemper, of Cincinnati. Ohio. WALKER, George Thomas, (Wharton) \'intiiii. Va., son of Maj. (;eoif;e llarveyson ;ind .Magdalene Campbell (.McClauf,'lierty ) Walker, grandson of John Walker (of Knjjiisli descent), was born [une II, 1848, in that part of liotetourt countv which later became Craij; county, \'ii- yinia. Mis maternal j^randfiither was Capt. John .McCl.iui;lierty, a native of Ireland. After obtain- im; an ediic;ition in the common scliools and at Kranklin li. Watkins, Richmond, \'a. : attended lectures at the Collc};e of I'hysicians and Siir- jjeons, Italtimore, 1872-73, and at the Mediial Collej^e of \'irginia duriii;; the summer session of 1873, and the winter session of i873-'74, {{radii- (,i:iiu(;c: riioMAs waiki-.u. I'earisl'iir;; .Acadeniv. he tau^;lit in tlie pulilic scliools of West Virjjiniii, \'iri;iiiia, and 'I'en- ne.ssee. and re.id medicine duiini; tlio lime, also learneil slenof;rapliv without the aid of a teacher. I!y his own elVoMs he actiuired suffKieiit means to obt.iiii an education : read medicine in the ollice of iitini; .Mard 1S74, t'roni the last n:ime(l institu- tion. Dr. Walker located in the practice ot' medicine in .April, 1874, at (lisirs .Mills, moh \'inton, Va. lie is a member of the Medical Society of \'irj;inia, 1875: of Roanoke .Mediial Society; honorary member of the .Mineraloj;ical Society of Roanoke College, Salem, V:i. ; pn -.1- deiit of Vinton board of health since its orf;ani- /ation in 1892; mayor of \'inton, in i888-'.S9: town treasurer in i884-'S7: president of tiie boiird of school trustees since 1884, and \ ice- president of KiKinokc county school board, 1894. He w;is dele;;ate to the meelinj; of the American .\ledic:il Association in 1876. Dr. Walker is \\ member of the .Methodist Episcopal church, and h:is been a trustee for many ye:irs. He li.is held the (itfice of steward in the church m;iny tiiius ;ind is now recordinj.; steward. .Married, .March 7, 1876. Miss Naomi Jennie, eldest daughter of John C. Kox, Ms(|., of Roanoke county, \'a. Tlieir cliildren are: Henry Hale. [eiiner l'"o.\, Harold W;dton. and .Maj;da Ca>kii Walker. SIZER, Nelson Buell, Brooklyn, X. V . son of Nelson :in(l .S;irali Hale ( Remin<;t(>ii ) .Si/er. w;is born December 10, 1 846, ;it Avon, Conn. He obtaiiieil Ids preparatory education :it the Connecticut '.iterary Institution, Suffield, Conn., class of iSii('); and was i;radu.iled 1!. S. froiii the I'liiveisity of the City of .New York, ckiss of l86y. He CO'' .lenced the study of medicine in 1868, witli I'rof. Ileiiiy Draper, in New \'cirk city: iittended three lull courses ami three sum- mer courses of medical lectures at tlie Uni\eisin of the City of .New York, .Medical Department, and was graduated M. D., in the class of 1871. In 1871, and again in 1873, he pursued post- graduate studies in Europe. ;ind in 1893 was .1 pupil in bacteriologv. under Surgeon (ienerd .Sternberg, :it the Ilo.igland liacteiiologiciil I.:ib- oratorv . Brooklyn, N. ^'. On his first vo\agi to luiicipe, in 1871, he .icted in the Ciip.icity 01 ship surgeon : was house surgeon to Koosevih H(ispit;il, \. ^'.. lS7l-"72, ;iiid of I'resbvteri.ui Hiispit:il. .N. \'., i872-"73: was assistant surgenn to Hidoklyn llye and ICar Hospital. l874-"84; was senior surgeon to Chinese Hospital, llmok- lyn, l89i-"93, and holds the s;inie jiosition in the new liushwick Hospital, ItrookKn. He has been surgeon to out-of-door department of the latter, for ;ibout fifteen years, or since its foundation He is professor of analomv and |ilivsiologv at the .\merican Institute of I'hrenologv, New Ndrk city: and tor ;d)Out live years he was ;idiunct surgeon t" Long Island College Hospital. In 1893 he w.i> ajipointed pathologist and bacteriologist to ISiisli- wick Hospital, lirooklvn. Dr. .Sizer is an origiii.il t'ellow of the New Ndir. .State Medical .\ssociatioii : member of Kinu- County .Medical Society: .ind of the .Medicd Association of Kings I'ounty. He is large), engaged in general surgery, being especially inter- I'HYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OK AMKKICA. 159 pathol' and hAs journal*. Meflii al the ck-panmcnU for many years been expert in ical htstoU^y. urinal) sis, and liactcrinlojjy, (li>hed many ])ai>ers in the medical in the l'r<»«.x-epita] since iSyo; therapeutic editor of the .\m€rii,iii ji'/iriiiil of l/ie .\/t'i/iiiil SiiiiUt.i since 1.S9I. Dr. Wilcox is a mcmlK.r of the American Acad- emy of .\Ieer of the .Man- hattan Club, and of the [|.irv.ird Club. Dr. Wilcox is a s[«.'ciaiist in internal medicine and has been a prolitic writer, including amonj; others, papers on •• .Medical Kducation .Abroad." ••.Medical I'hoto^^raphy." "The Hot Sjjrings of .\rkansas," •• .Mb'iminuria and < »variotoniy," •• .Naplithalin." '• Hydrastis Canadensis." ••The I'ulmonic I'orm of Cere!/r<»- .Spinal .Meninjiitis." •• .\poniori)hine," ■■ .\cute CircTiimscTil»ed Cutane- ous Oedema," •• Cocillana." ••Hydrastis. Viburnum and I'iscidia," ••The Tre.itment of Acute IJron- chitis." ••The .Manauenunt of Lithaemia." "Cac- tus ( irandifloras." •• Kndarterilis I'roliferans Chro- nica," ••The Treatment of .Anaemia." •• The Cholera of rS92 at New York." *• Asa])rol." \kL««x i;i 1.1.1, si/.i;u. ical .Vssociation. IJr. Sizer is a .M.isou. and is much interested in religious \v(irk. .Married, .March 24. 1S75. .Miss (leorjjiana, only ■ hild of fieori^e ami Sarah L. (Weed) Mitchell, of Urooklyn. i/otlj decc-Ased. They have no chil- dren. WILCOX, Reynold Webb, New ^ ..rk cit>. -111. .t Col. \'!tit'.-ist .Mei^s ann." I'repar.itiim of inn medical author of tli of Hydriotlit .Xcid.' the Hyiwphosphites." ■• Ir.aemic Hemiplegia Creosote." published journ.ds. I)r. WiUox ■ •• Descenilanl.s of Will • •A New ••.Artificial ." ••A New in the lead- is also the iam Wilco.x- o i6o I'llYSICIANS AND SUKGIiONS OF A.MKKICA. son, \'incent Meijis, and Kicluiid Wcljl)," " A System of Case Kecord.-;."" and the American editor of \V. Hale White's '-Materia Medica ami Therapeutics," now in its second edition. Unmarrie-I'sy< ho- logical .Association; .Mumni .\ssotiations of Cor- nell l'niversity; College of Physicians and .Sur- geons in the City of .\ew N Ork. and of t!ie Pres- byterian Hospital, .New N'ork ; liinghamton CIii!,: Dobson Club, and of the ISoard of Trade. /!in-- h.unton, \. N'. He is also a niemlK.T A tin- .Masonic fraternity, h'axtim l.otlge, l'tica. FRAEGER, Hubert Francisco, lirooklyn. .\. S'., born at Stockholm, .Sweden. Keiiruary 25. 1850, is the son of Dr. Theodore and .Margueriie (Collet) Praeger, and grandson of Henry A. Praeger, late chapel master to the late king of Hanover. He is a descendant of Catherine I. I'jiipress of Russia, and a third cousin of the Duke of Treviso, prime minister nf France undei .\;ipoleon I. His father w.is a friend and corres- pondent of .Alexander \'on ilumlx>ldt. some 01 whose letters :ire now in his possession. His uncle. Dr. Ferdinand Praeger. was a life long friend and earliest supporter of Richard Wagner. Dr. H. F. Praeger received his literary educa- tion at Houlogne, France, where he al.so took a three-years course in music under the tuition ol Alexander (iuilmant. In 1875 he commenced the mr.iKr 1 n \n( isi o i'Kah.ek. study of medicine, under the jireceptorship of Dr. Klliott Richardson, of Philadelphia, and enterei' JetVerson .Medicd College, from which he wa- graduated in 187H. Dr. Praeger w.as a|)|)ointe(l laryngoscopic clinical assistant in JetTerson .Medi- cal College Hospital, in 1878, and assistant dem- onstrator of anatomy in the r-i||i-ge department 01 ^iiiiird assistant su at Kichmond, \';i. ili.it piiint : in hS^ I I PHYSICIANS AND SUKCKONS OF AMKKICA. i(<\ urai-tii ill anatomy, in 1X78; received the appoint- ment of suij;eon to St. I.iilie's Hospital, liethie- licni, I'.i., in i87<;, and held the [josition until iSSl. liinin;; the third year of that connection beini; promoted to senior sur;;e<)n of the hospital. He is the inventor of the flexible Iniliet and pmhe lora-ps. which was to have been used ii|)on {'resi- lient ( iartield had the surjjeons found it safe to remove the bullet; also the inventor of the cranio- ihst exhibited and described by I'rof. lOllerslie Wallace of I'liiladelphia to the American Medical Association in 1878. IJr. I'raegcr is an artist and has painted upwards of one hundred dilTcrent subjects in pathological .inatomy, which are used for instruction in various medical schools in this country. Dr. I'raej^er is a member of the .Medical Society iif the County of Kings; Itrooklyn Pathological Society, and of the New York Physicians' .Mutual Aid .\ssociation. M.irried, .August 16, 1882, .Adeline i:. K.. daii,i;liter of Frederick .Stilling, of Brooklyn. riiev have four children: Fretlerick, Mildred, Louise, and .Mabel Francisca Praeger. EICE, William B., oiar P. ()., liamwell county, S. C, third and youngest son of lJavi. and .1 mendier of the committee on internal improve- ments. He was one of the (lele!.;ates elected by the legislature to represent the Second Congres- sional district of South L'.iroliii.i at the Centennial .It \'orktown. \',i.. Octolier 18. 1881. In 18(^1- 'i)2 he was chairman of the Democratic party of liarnwell county. S. C In 1870 he wrote and read an essav on •• Long Forage." bel'ore the liarnwell .Agricnllnr.il .Society, and an ess.iy on •• Sug.ir-Cane." ))efore a meeting of the .State .\gricultural and .Mechanical Society, at its sum- mer meeting at ( iieenville. S. t'.. July. 1881. He is a contributor of clinical (ases to the mcdic.d o n 1 63 I'HVSICIANS AMJ SUKGKONS OF A.MKKICA. journals, niut also writi's occasional articles lor tliu secular press, lie is a member ol' the South Caro- lina Medical Association, liarnwell County Medical .Society, and is an ex-member of the lioard ol' health of liamher;;. lie lixs been lecturer of a county alliance, and president of a sub-alliance: and for thirty-eij;ht years a member of the M.isonic fraternity, and is .Southern Hospital for Insane, in which position lie continued until I H90 ; since then he has been at La I'orte. Ind.. most of the time, and has retired from active practice of his profession. He served through the e])idemic of cholera at Cairo in lS()6, and of yellow fever in l876-'78: was demonstrator of anatomy. Chicago .Medical College, 1860-Yii: ■.urgeon to .St. Mary"s Inlumary. Cairo. iS68-';.S: superintendent of Illinois Hospit.il for Insane, .\ugust (>, 1878. to January 22. 1890; and su|iei- intendent of (iiav .Sanitarium. La I'orte, sinee 1892. This is an institution for the treatment ol ner\ous diseases, alcoholic ami drug habits or diseases. Dr. W.irdiier is a member and ex-president ol the Southern Illinois Medical ,\ssociation : meiiilui of the .American .Medical Association: ;ind of die -Association of .Medical .Superintenelenls of Hospi- tals for the Ins:ine. He was a member of the Illinois .State lioard of Health, i877-"83, ;uid i^ ])resideiit in 1 881 -'82. He is also a meinlier of tlie orders of .Masons. Kniglits Templar, Cr.ind Arm\ of the Republic, Loy.il Legion, and life member ol the Society of the Army of the Tennessee. He has given sjjecial attention to insanity .im: nervous diseases, and his pul)lications include ,i .1 pamphlet, 188-1 llie Illinois Southe] He married .Mi.-| •■in. Februarv if iiiil ediicateci tlir iiionl. I'.i., hori I lie son of Willi; l^-i'' :;r.uluated 111 '■nil led upon the connection uil PHYSICIANS ANIJ SUR(;E0NS OF AMKKICA. '^3 l\\^■y^\> 1)11 •' (ilyccriiu'," 1856, Xorth IW'stfni Med- iiiil Yi'iinial i " Kniploymc'iit in tliL' Tifatment of lii^.iiiily." Transactions dl' the Ninth lnti'in:i- tiiiiMl Mi'dica! Cipni{riss: "State dintrol nl' I'lih- lic llraltli." Kcjiort of the IlHnois State l! statV) was born January 25, ICS43, ir. (Jeorgetown. N. Y. Educated at Cincinnatus Academy, Ciii- einnalus, N. Y., and at Hamilton College, Clinton, .N. Y., from which he received the degree of A. H., in 1863; he began to read medicine in 1861, m Karlville, N. Y., under Dr. D. J. Ressegieii; attended two courses of lectures at the University of the City of New York, .Medical Department, and at Albany .Medical College, graduating from the latter, December 27, 1864. He was assistant sur- geon of the Twenty-second .New York V'ohmlen Cavalry from 1864, until mustered out of service in .August, 1865 ; was located in the practice of medi- cine at Smithville Flats, N. Y., September, 1865, to March, 1867, and at Oxford since the latter - ^ __^tM,tim ^.^•?■ '' 1 m3 DWKiHT mi)Iu;a\ i,i:i:. date. Di-. Lee is a mend)er ot Chenango Couniy .Medical .Society: .Medical Association of Centr.il New York ; .Medical Society of the State of .Ni « \'ork : was health nfficer t'rom l87o-"9i : menilur of the jiension examining bo:uso- ciation. WILSON, Henry Parke Custis, Haliimoie. .\ld.. son ol lleiirv I'.irke Cuslis and Susan K. (Savage) Wilson, gr.mdson of John Curtis Wilxui. was born .M.irch 5. 1827, ,il Workington, in .Som- erset county, .Md. His prepar.itoiy education was obi. lined ,it I'rincelon Iniveisily. from which he received the digrees of .\. 11. in 1848. and .A. M. ill 1851. He coninienced the study of medicine in .North ll.inipton county, \'a., in 184S, under Dr. Will. Ci. Siiiilb : alUnded one course of UcUues at the I'liiMisiK of \"irgiiiia. .Medic.il Departineiil. and one course at Ihe I'niveisity of .Maryl.md. School of .Mi'dicine, llaltimore. and was gr.uluated from the l.illei institution in .March. 1851. His lirsl and only loc;ilion in the pr.ictice of medicine was in liallimore. Se|)temlier, 1851. Dr. Wilson was one of Ihe t'ounders of the .\mer- ican (Aiiecological Society, and its president in 1889: one of the founders of the liallimore (Ibstet- rical and (lynecological .Society, and its |)resident in i887-'88: memliir and in 1881 presidiut of the .Medical and Chiriirgicil Facnilv of Marvlaiid : o n 1 66 I'llYSICIANS AND SURC.KONS OK AMKKICA. iiunil)tr (if till- lialliiiKirc Atadi'iiiy ul Mtditiiif, and ils |)rr>idiiit in iSSo: niLiiilirr of tlio lliitisli Mrdical AssuLJation ; vitr-prcsidriit of tliu liritish (iyiK'oild^jical Sdfiily; lionorary iVIlow of the K(liiil)iir;,d\ Oh.slftriLal Socicly. lie has been sui- iji'on ii) charKf of the Hospital for thu VVoiiH'n of III.NKV I'AKKI'. (I M Is UII.MIN. Marvland since iSSn: consnltini; i;\ ni'colnyist to St. A.^nus Hospital since iS/t;: and cimsultinj; snr- j^c'on to J Ahdonieii alter l,.i|i,i- rotoniy;" "Hysterectomy, with :i New CI. imp fm Keinovid of l,:irne I'terine Tumors:" "Twin I'rej;- n:incy : ( )ne Child in the Items and the Other in the Abdiuiien:" " l'a(|Uelin's Thermo-CiUitery uitli Wilson's Anlilherniic Shield:" "I'terine Dil.it.i- lion with a .New Inslrumeiil," pulilished in dii Transcictiims of the American ( iynecolonicid Socii U. Dr. Wilson is a fellow of the .Maryland llislni- ical .Society, and has been :in elder in the I'lesln- terian church nearly thirty years, his patern:d ;uiie>- tor, Kphraini Wilson, who c:ime to this countrv in the e;uly p:ut of the ei;;hleenth century and setileil on the e;islerii shore of .M,u\ land, lieini; one of tin founders of the first I'resliyterian church in Ainer- ic;i. Dr. Wilson married, in I1S5S, Miss .\lici:i liieuir (iriflith, of lialtiniore. 'I'hev have six living chil- dren: Dr. Robert Taylor, Henry Parke Cuslis. Will. (Iriflith, Alici:i lirewer, llenriettii Chauncej, and ICniih (Iriflith Wilson. I'.D.MiNi) s( ii(ii.i.i)i;uri;i{. SCHOLLDERFER, Edmund, Voiktoun lleifihts, .\. \.. born Deci nber 31, I.S,,, of (ier- m:m p;uents, in Yorktow '. Y., is the son r.i Leonard and .Mary Kli/.abetl. (Fisher) .Schollderfer. He w;is e(luc:ite(l in the common schools, ;in'l received private instruction at the Peekskill .Milit.in Aciidenir. licfian to read medicine in 1S7S, it Peekskill, under the jfuidance of John .\. Tildeii and Ambrose L. Rannv, of -New A'ork citv : attended WHITLEY I'llVSlCIANS ANIJ .SUl nudiial cxamiiur lor all the larm' lilf in>ni- ;\tKr ronipaniis. and a Mason. .M.uiii'd. I'Vhiuaiy 21, iSSij. .Mi>s M.niitta T()ni|ikins Jordan, of Yorktown. wlio dird M.ni li 10. iSi)i . jA.Mi;s |)i;i.ai-<)Ki:t \viirn.i;v. WHITLEY, James Delaforet, ivtirshurfj. 111., born Ki-liruary 2S, 1S44. in Halifax, N'orksliirc. Iji.i;., is the son of I'M Wliitlcy. His p.ircnts (.ami- to the rnitc'd States ahont 1845 and sfttkd in New N'lirk rity. where his mother died of eholera in lS4<;. His lather soon married ajjain and he, at the aye of twelve years, lel't home, wilhont money or friends, and at last fonnd work on the larm of .Mr. William Kiny; in Lo^an county. 111. lie commenced the study of medicine in 1S61, at Lincoln, 111., nnder S.iinuel Sar<;eant, .\l. I). On.Anuust u, 1.S62, he enlisted in the One Hundred and Si\th re;;iinent, Illinois Infantry, Col. K. I>. Latham, as drummer hov: hecame rei^imental stew.ird : later was placed on the detached service at the < ieneral Hospital. I'iiie Hlulf, .Ark. ; was afterward placed in charge of llie dispensary, haviiif; before been ( hief clerk of the hospital: was I'mallv made acting assistant surgeon ill chari^e of the jjuard house and det.iched forces, and in .Xuj^nst, l.Sf)5, was honorably dischar;;ed Iron) the service. He took a course of lectures in kiish .Medical College, Chicafio, 1.S65-T16, and then opened an office in l'etcrsbur<;. 111., but soon removed to Koliinson's .Mills, and later to O.ikfnrd. Ill I.S73 he returned to Ku^ll .Medical College, from whi.li he was jjradnated February 17. 1X74. con- timiin;; the pr.ictice of mtdii ine in » laklord until July, 1.S79, when he returned to I'etersbiiry. |)r. Whitley has been a member of the .Anierii.in .Med- ical Association sirue 1S7S; nienibrr of the lllinearance of Tissues Infeiled with the l';irasites." ".Xsiatic Cholera," and others. Dr. Whitley li:is been married three times, first in 1866, then in 187?, and hist in iSi^o. He has but one child, :i son, James I). Whitley. SNOWDEN, David Harold, Sterlin-;. Kan., son of William and M:iry (I'ligh) .Sno..den. jjrand- l)A\I[) llAKdI.K SMiWIil N. son of Hon. John Snowden. a soldier of th<- Revo- lution, was born .April 25. 1840, ;it Kairview. We-t Virginia. He commen(ed the study of medicine in 1856, under Professor Robley Dunjjlison. .Sr.. of Jellerson .Medical College: attinded lectures at the last named college and was gnidualed in 1858. Dr. Snowden received the degree of .A. .M. from Smith- son College in 1865: I'll. I), from I'liilander Smith College in 1890: and I'. R. S. I'rom the Roy.il o n 1 68 I'llVSIll.WS AND Sl'l«. ICONS OK AMI.KKA. Si)iit'ty, I.ojiiliiii, ill iSSS. lie (oinnu'iui'il tlif liiaitiif ol iiRditiiH' ill iSfii. al ritlsliiir;;li, I'.i., It'll), liiiiii;; lliiic iiiilll 1S70, fxit'|)t lour UMis Mi- vicc ill tlif I'liiiiii ,11111) as a pilv.itf of ilii' Iwclltli Kcnliiuiil, Wist \ir;;iiii.i \'oliiiitr(i liilaiili). ami as iiRilii-.i! iiiirM\i>r in llie (lfi),irtiiuiit nl tlic Army of llic rotom.ii. Dr. Snowili'ii w.is a studrnt in tlicoloj;y. law, anil MiuiiLc at Allryiii-ny, I'a., in 1S65, rt( L'iviiij; lliu ili);rif of I). I). I'roni Wiilicr- loiri' Inivtrsily in |S,S6, and 1,1.. I). Iroiii I'.iiil Oiiinn L'olli'jjf in i,S(>o. Ik- li.i.s Irtliiri'd I'.vttii- sivt'ly tliroui;lioiit ihc Initid St.iks and Can.id.i Mnif iSfij, his sulijei'ts I'ovi'rinj; a wide raii;.;r ol thou>;lit. Ik' is a mcmlitr ot' tliu Indi.in.i .St.iii' .Mi'diial Soiii'ly, was at one lime a nR'nilicr ol' tliu liar Association ol" Indiana, and is now a iminlur of tile i)ar of Kansas. Ik' was pastor of tlu' I'il- urim lonHiej^ational iliurrli. Little Koik, .Ark., i887-"oplicinicirc cLis^-. ii, l.Sdi : taii;;ht scliool in lierwiik .\cadem\, \W-t- wiik, l',i.. diirini; the wintci of l,Sfii-Y)j; retiiiiuc to I'nion (. ollrne in the spline, and w.is );r,idii.iiiil with the (lej;ree of .\. I!, in 1S64: received tlw decree (if.\. .\l. from the s.ime ((illej;e in iSf,;, He commenced the study of medicine in 1S64, Nih York city, under I'rof! WilLird I'arker. M. I)., ,itteiided two courses of leilmes at the Colle]i;c ,,1 rii\>ici,ins and Sur;;eoiis iii the City of .New Vmk, from which he w.is uradu.ited in i8fi7. He u,i> .ippointed house pliysii iaii to Charil)- Hospiuil, lilackwell's Island, \. N'., October, i8(jC), scivinj; until ,Marih, i.S^.S, one full term, and then enur- in;; the prij.ite practice of medicine in New York cit\. He h.is heen house physician, secretary, .ind meinher of the hoard of mana;,'eis of the North- eastern Dispensary in the city of .New ^'ork siiue January, 1873. Dr. Sclioonover is a memlier ol the .Medical Society of the County of .New ^'olk: .New ^'ork I'hysicians" Mutual Aid .Association: .American .Medical .Association : American .Ac.idcmy of .Medicine; life memher of the American ln^ti■ tute, .New ^■ork city: and niemhei- of the .Ameriian Academy of I'olitical and Social Sciences. While in the );ener.il practice of medii ine and suifjery, lie devotes special attention to obstetrics and the dis- eases of women, and has written several articl^■^, reports, etc., for the medical journals from time to time. .Married, Auyusl 10, 1.S70, .Miss .Amanda .M, ■Mathewson, of .New York city. 'I'hey have loin livmi; children: Mattie J'ili/a. Wairen, .\m;iii(l.i. ,ind C'lilVord Si hoonnver. NEWLON, William Smithson, Osweyu. K.ui., was born near I'.iiis, 111., in icSjo. Ili> lather, Ilir.im \ewlon, w,i> a cousin to .Mrs. Dolb .M.idison, wife of the fourth president of the I'niteii States, and a rel.iliM' of .Mi>. I'atiick Henry. Ili> inollur. .\lar;,Mret .\lelis>:i (Field) .Newloii. of Keii- tiii ky, was a cousin to (Joveiiior .Shortrid;;e of .\l;i- b.im;i. iind Cov. IJi Sliorlridi;e of North D.ikot.i: ,iko Wade llampliiii and JuilL;e l''ield of I.ouisiaii.i. Ills i;ian(llatlier, John .Neuloii. of \'irj;iiiia, was .111 admirer of James Smithson, founder of the .Smith- ■-oni.m Institution: hence the middle name. Dr. New Ion. after atteiulinf; the common schonb .mil the seminary at I'.iris, 111., himself tau;;ht school, and in 1S4S commenced the study of med- icine under his two brothers, I!. F. and J. I'". New- Ion. Was in California four years, from i>'>53-"57. and upon his return bou;;ht a larxe tnict of laiul :it .Newlon's (Irove, C;iss countv, Iowa, and eiii;ai;ei! in f.irmin;;, ami was elected '..ouiity superintendeni of schools. In 1.S59 he was made lieutenant of .1 milit.iry com|):iny, to repel rebel inv:ision. In white m.ile child born in tli.it county. I'ntil the a,i;e of ei;;liteen Warren Sclioonover attended the district school duriiii; the winter months and worked on his father's farm the remainder of the year ; from the ;ine of eiy;liteeii to twenty-three he attended the seminaries at Kingston. I'a., CliarK.tteville, N. Y., and Fort I-Alward. ,. \'., alternatelv teacliimr in the .Medical Deiiartmeiit City, 111. In 1867. Iiavini; removed to Oswego. Kan., he became one of the proprietors, and was elected treasurer of the town compaiiv: was chartei member and warden of Oswi'!;o Lodye, F. Cv: A. M.. PHYSICIANS AND SURCKONS oK A.MIKU A, 169 .iii(i ' li.iilcr im iiil)rri)|()s\MK() CIi.i|iIim, Koy.il Anii M.i-iris; tlrst vie r-inesidfiil .iiid .ilUrw.ud pns- idtiit ol l.a lltllf Coiiiil) Mi'diiii! SoLJi'ly; lirst Min'.iiy ol tliu OsvM';;() sdiool lio.ird, aliil Mipfiiii- IiikIi 111 111 till' lity stliciols. As>i>lrd to iKil'iirm t!ji' lirst aiii|iutation of iIr' thii^li 111 tlu' roiinly — iliiiii' siittt.»filllv Willi liowii' knilV ,md Imulici's \»II,1.I.\M SMIIIIMiN M.UI.ciN. ^.lu . Collrcti'd iIr- iiidi;;riH)U.s |il. lilts ol Niiutluiii K.iiis,i> lor tliu Ct'iittiinial (.'xliiliition in iSyfi. Made (!.,ily nictcoiolo^ical ohst'ivalions for several }cars at ()s\vei;i). Collected iliseits. lislies. iililus. inistaeeans. and erypiinr.inis fur W'asliliiiin Ciille,i;e i'iuliii^ieal surve)', and suiwyed sinitlieni Kansas, Missiiini, and Indian Teniton tn stiich their ueol- ii^y. ete.. from time to time. Dr. .Neulon w.is elected entiiniiiln5;ist lo l,a Kelte ^ iiiiiity llorlienltiir.d .Society in [S90. and k'ctiiied iiKiiiy times on oiclianl pests. In iS.Sj he imesti- ^ated ami wrote an article to the /(VVVi/ .lAv//, <^/ .IA'«//'/i' concerniiii; the screw Hy. .\lioiit this time lie wrote an article to the same innrii.d and to the S/. Li'iiis .\/('ihiiil (iii- lislies a scientilic paper, the doldt-ii h'iui, and luis line or two hooks readv lor the press. Dr. .Newloii il.iiiiis lo have lirst imiJiiteil the ori- ^iii of lonsimiplion and many other dise.ises to ){erins, and perhaps amoii); the lirst, ferment, itioii lo ^ernis. He li.is a line lnil.inii.d, .iri lutoloj^iciil, enloiiioloj^lc.il, .mil );eolo;;ie,d lollection, .iiiil is in I orres|ionileiice with the le.idinjj siieiilists in the Inited .St, lies, etc. .M.irried, lirst. In 1S57, .Miss .M.ni.i Wimp, who died in 1S71, le.iviny; four i hildren : Dr. C. S. .\( wloii, .Mt.iniont, Km. ; .Mrs. Dr. C. N. Iliisli, .Mis. Dr, J. Laws, of C.'hetop.i, Kan. (holji doctors), .mil .Mrs. (Jr.iie I'.imiiliell, .Married, second. In 1S75, .Mrs. .M.irion I.. Stevens, widow of Capt. S.imuel Stevens who fell before I'etersbiir};, \'a. I'hey have two children: William It. ,ind St. John New Ion. WEBER, Louis, .Mahanoy lity, I'a,, son of Dr. riiilip (ieorj;e and ,\meli.i (Krant/) Weber, ^ir.inilson of Kev. (ieoruo Weber, w.is born Decem- ber 25, 1.S51;, ,it M.ihanoy City. He w.is educ.ited in the public and lii^li schools of his native cil\, in the Sw.it.ird Institute, Jonestown, and at the I'har- m.icentic.il Colle;;e of I'hil.idelphia. Commenced the study of medicine in 1.S76, at .Mahanov Citv. under his father : attended four courses of lectures in I'hiladelphi.i and .New N'ork, niaduatin;,' from the Medical Department of the lni\ersity of the City of .New S'ork in iSSo, and has also had post-;;r.iil- l.lll Is U l.lll.K. uatc instruction in diseases of the ear, eye, and throat, and in siirj;ery and inediiine, in ISerlin and Heidelberg, Cermaiiy, and in i;iii;land. He was physician to the I'hiladelphia live and Kar Hos- pital. He is a member of the l'hiladel|iliia County .Medical Society ; Si luiylkill Count) .Medical Society : and .Medical Societv of the State of I'ennsvb.mia. o n 170 I'HVSICIANS AN'O .SUR(;i:ON'.S OK AMKKICA. Dr. Wilier I oiiiiiK.'iucd tin- jirac tici; of nudif inc in l'liila(l(l|)lii:i in iSSo, remaining tlicrt- until I .S86 ; since lliat liini; lie lias been a rcsidL-nl of Malianoy City. Slarrifil .Mi>s Matilda Karlow. in l'liilad(d|iliia, in 1882. Tlitir (liildri.n arc: William I.., Anna M., and Ida i;. W(l,( r. GAGE, Martin Rockwell, sparia. Wis,, son of Martin and Ald^ail ( rrntsdcll ) <'a;i(-, ;;rands()ii of linj^ljee f firm, and ilit name was c h,in};c-d to(ia;.;e, lic'cbe i.\: .S.nles. 'I'luv dici a lar;;c' amciunt of siir;;ical work in Wiscm^in. .Minnesota, and the iJakotas, making a specially of abdominal sur;;ery and opi_rations for stone in the- bladder. In 1888 Dr. da^e withdrew from tlit firm, ;ind has since been ])r.u-lisin;; independently at Sparta. liefore goin^; to Wisconsin Dr. 'laj^e served cm. year as the first county superintendent of schools in I'ottcr county, I'a., and was also the first county superintendent of schools in .Monroe county. VVis. Dr. dage served 111 an epidemic: of diplithcna. involvin;; several hundred ies, about 18C10. in .Monroe c ounly. Wis.; in several of scarlet- fever at (litTerent periods since residing in Sp;irta, and oni: of scarlet-fever, be^^innin;; Se|jteniber d. l8cy[,a. the State I'ublic Institute lor Dependent Children, niimbcrinj; nearly one hundred p;itients at one time ; in ;inotlier of parotitis at the same institulion in l8c;2, haviri;,' been physician of that institulion since lH(ji . lie is :( member of the Wisconsin State .Medic al Society, and a permanent member of llii- .American .\lc-dical .Association ; also a member of till- Kiii;;hts of I'ytliias: of \ alley l.odjie, .No. '<'). I-'. iV A. .M. : c)f Sparta < hapler, .No. n,. K. .\. .\l.; and of Sparta Comm.indery. No. I'l. Kniijhts Templar. In politic:s he is a Democr.il. Has served several terms :is vilkij^e trustee, and 01 .■ ;is president of the vilkige (now city) board. .Married, first, in 1853, .Miss .Martha li.irnes. .1 te.icher in the Ladies" Seminary ;it i;lmir;i, .N. \.. who liecl at Spaita, Wis., in 185''). .M.irrncl. ■■.- Olid, ill 1858, .Mis.-. .Maria l.ouisc! .Martin, cjf bilml. Wis. Ill- li.is no surviviii;.; ehililrin. STEWART, William Shaw, I'hiladc Iphi.i, I';., u.is burn .Nei\i iiiber I ;. 1838, al Stewar's ^lltioll, rriiii.^vlvania railro.id, Wistmorelaml iijunlv, I'enn. lie is of tin- third i;i-ner.ilion in ;r.inill.itlier u.is a 1 .iplaiii oi W.ir of 181 J, .iiul a line .11 I'roteslant br.inc b of 'hi iif Sceilland. son III Jiiliu and .M -.iiiiil III' eolll|jlelill his I lassic.ll on Colli nc-, Caiioiisbin;;. reiiii.. A. I'., iXCo. aie' rei.eivicl his mcclical lie-Ill- at the |ellii-.Mii (.ollc-ue-. rhil.idclphia, ly']: was e.vaiiiiiieil .ind appointed ;issi-,tanl sui- -.iiiin immec'eilc-ly after his j;r.idiiatioii, and servni lor I he- unexpired tc-rins of the- re-;;iiiienls to Hhie!i he uas assij^ned, iiameK. ' )ni Iluiidieil .iijii lueiitv -thill! and l-a;;lit_v -third I'e-iinsv Iv.iiiia \ "■■ mill CI,. He- did the- lirst ilrc-ssiny tei all tin .Miiinde cj in his brit;;ie|e durin;; the entire Wilder- nc-ss I anip:ii,nn cifthe- .-Xriiiy of the- I'otomac, ;it liie same- lime- te-ntiiiy ;iiicl iiii-ssiii}; uilli the colonel ol his n-^imei'l, and ene oiinlc-riiiL; the- same risk-. Ill- was temporarily assi;;tiecl to the- TweiUielli .M.iine Ke^inU-nt on the (ii-llysbur^; lampainn, aiul was the oiilv medital ofllcei in e li.ii;;i- ol that n-.;:- mc-nt diirin;; that baltlc^ Dr. Slewail loe.iiicl in rhil.ielelphi.i, l-ibruai;., this lounlrv. Mis mililia e'urinu; ibe di-si eiid.ii.l of ihi lliiiisi ol Sow. iris 111- is Ihe sixth ( Sh.iV, ) Sli w.u I. iducalioii al Jel! 1 sue li .IS the- .Niiill l-ii-t re;;inii-iil, hiilii.iry order ei Sl.iie-s ; nie-mbi-r I'olmii.ic ; Amer ieaii .Medical A Npelii.ll Soeie-t\ I y.( -, u.is eleilidio many positions ot lioiio!. |)lii;i ; I'hiladi-I|i ' III', of I'oliiii . ill .N.itnral Sc i lrii,le-e of Cli.ir llie rnited I'n plil.i ; ;in'l ol th Se-ininary in .Ml ill e.leh with p lie n ceivc-d Ihe- .Ihii Jelfe-r.son ( III- ;iece-|,ii (I lie s and I linie il I il (,'c)lle-;;e- uf i-k '..ilinn the s ri-'|iiiiiii'.,' in llie iiM ilic;il sc liools la.ide- clean ol scr-.ed until the lislied on ;i soiii of i-ariic-st elfoi with the- ti'le -e liolarsliip loi l)r. Stew;iil iii-irunie-nts. n.i liaiulli-s to ai 1 1 bl.ide lirst ; ;il ilitrlided to ;ivi cdrie/enilal ph ahnost indispei I'liYsiciANS Axn .srK(;i:(jNs ok a.mi;ii rc;;iriiciit. .\alioii:il (iiKiid ol I'cMiiisylvaiiia : liit w.is oni; of a iircgnarit uoiiiaii yiiinj; to full mililarv oidiT iif llic I.nyal l.i-;;ioii of tin- liiitid li riii with a foidis in a icliofli xcil uUriis and he Static; inc-iiilicr of the Soi ic-ty of the; Anru -iiini;loii .uiil Ji llersiin ( olli-ije. Ill- a((e]ited the position of prote^Mir of ohstet- tii ■- ,iiid ' liiiii al ;;\ nei olo;,', in tin- .Midii ii-< hirinjii- 11! '.'olleye of l'h,l,idel|ihia oiiK on loiiilitiiiii ol 'I' ..itin^ the standard of the mediial piofi -sion, ri(|iiiiiiiL; in the outset an ,iiiv,in. i- In wind ,ill ihi imdiial SI hools ol thi^ nntrv. He uas ^oon made dean ot tin- faiiill;. in wliiih i,ip.icity In- served until the iiislitiilion w.i-. thoroughly estali- li-iliefl on a sound and s;ife hasis. .After ten ye.ir^ '■t '-ariiest etForl he ri-si;;n<-il from the institution ii, u iiin-.i •■ ''1 the ti'le |jrofes>or emeritus, whi-ii a I'n-e -I !i'i|.irsliip lor lile wa-. liestowed upon him. Si honl .iml Ho^pit.il. yiviiii; spi 1 i.il alti-ntion to dis- I)r. .Stewart is the inventor ol luo iiiipoil.iiil ■ a»i-s ol tin- eye anrl ear. ill Mniiienl-.. namelv, ol.sletrir I'oneps with |).iralli-l l)r. Kidder is a iiiemln-r of tin- Vermont Slate 'ill- to ai 1 •inimi.dale tin- .ipplii .itirm of eitlii-r .\Iedii.d Soiicty: ol tin- While Kivi r .\lidical ' ii- liist: ,ilso a prejiiilial dil.itor which i^ Siniity; and o| the .Anu-riian .Aiadiniy of .Medi- i^'i tided lo avoid till! tucessiiy of 1 in uni( ision in liin-: is also a niemlier of the JTidependent Order ' ■ l;i iiil.il iiliMiiosii, I'oth iii-linmi-nts In in;; ol Odij l-'i Mows, l-'in ampim-nt .md Canton. lli" -i'--.'i^t iiidi--pi-iis:ilile ill their ■-pi-i i.d di-p.irliiients. wa^ < li;iirman of the loi.d Im.iril of he.illli, Wood- o n '/-• I'llNSI' lANS AM) SIKCI'.ONS ( )| AMI.KIi .\ slink. I.Si^'l Ijl . .\ IMIIIlllll III Ills |l,l|irls ICIll lll- ti(ir llic sl.ilc iiii'ilii.il SOI iil\ liavi' lircii |iiililisli((l ill the- .}/,;//, ,1/ /ux/U,i . Dr. KiiMiT li.is (immIIimI ipiilr rvlciisivrly ill lliis I oiiiiln ;iiiil in l'.iii<)|ii'. M.iniid. OiI.'pImi 11, iSij?. Miss i;lliii S. W.ii^ rcn. Ill Wii.mIsIim k, \ [. FERGUSON, Alcxundcr IIuKh, < liii il;o. III., Iinlll IcIilll.lH _', 1X51, ill l)llt,llilP ((illlllv, I 'ri IV i IK (■ III On I. II ill. C;in,iil.i, is till' sun iiT Alex. 1 mil' 1 inil .\niiir ( .Mi |-.iiImii ) l'i|i;iisi)ii. i;i,inilsiiii (il ( nl- iiml llii;;li IViyiisun. .ill of .Aii^yli' Sliiii', .Si ull.inii. will) c.iniL' Id ( .in.iil;i in i.Sjd. lie ici rivril ,1 pn- liiniii.nv rilMraliiin in Km kwiiiiil .\r.ii Inn \ anil .\lan iloli.i ('i)llij^i-: l.ni^lil SI liiiol tiir a iiciinil : alsii l.iuylil ill .M.inilolia (.'nlli nr. Ih' lir^^aii to ir.nl niiflii iiH- in 1X77, ,it Winiiipc;;, C.in.iil.i. innli 1 lion. Jiiliii II. O'Doiinill : niatriri'Ialiil at lilniu Mrilii.il (iillitir. ruiiinlii. anil liiiainr ,1 lillnw In iv.iniin.iliiMi, I- . T, .M. ( .. anil liisl sihir iiinl.ilisl III lli.it iiisiiiiiiiiiii in iXSi; .m hiiiior ;;railii.itr, .\l. II.. ol Toionlii I nivcisilv, iSSi: .mil ,in honor j;i.nlii.ili-. .M . I)., ('. .\I.. of Triiiily rnivcr- sity, iX.Si, liavinj; l.ikcii lour roiiisrs of Irrliiics in three years, .1 ilniilili- loiirse llir lliiiil vrar, anil li.nl tile year uilli Dr. (tDnniirll .illinviil. I )i . l'ii};iison visileil the .\iiiiiii an li(ps|iil,ils in i.S.Si. \i I \ \\i 11 1; 1111,11 II i;i,i SI i\ those III l.iiliiliili. I .iIiiiIiiiil;Ii. I iI.is<;ii\v. ami l!i'lliii ill iSSi). Ml wliii h l.itti r |il.ue he liiiik .1 iniiisr .il Koiir. I.iliiii.iliirv . lie 1 iiiiiinelii I il the iiii\.ili {ir.iiliie ol nie.lii ill! ill UmH.iIii. .\. ^'.. in lln I. ill lit |}i> ilieie, leliiiiiiil in W'iiiiilpi 1;. CiiLnla. nil ,1. Miiiiil III his .ii;eil niolhei. who u.is iinwilliii;: tn I .i\i In r home. I lire he lei'iiaiiieil ill the |ii,i(tiii iil iiieilii ine until |iil\. 1X1J4. Me was eleiieil |iliilessor iil siiri;el \ in Ihi I'osl-dr.lilll tie .Meilii.il .Sihiiol .mil llnspit.il nl ■1^4; ami nieiiilMr nl il„ stall of W'innipii; ( iiiiii.il Hospit.il, i.S.Sfi 'i;j. Di . I'eii;iisi)ii is a ineiiilii r nl the I'.ritish .Miilii.il .\ssoi i.itioii, ,mi| was the Jirst piesiilenl, iHi^j, oi ihe .M.mitoli.i lir.mih ol th.il .soi iely ; a nienilier ;i(.il .Soi iety, its presiilini III lHi;j-'i;^; was Ireasnier of .Manitiili.i .Miilii.il ( nlle;;r. I ,S,Si, ■|j4 : ii'Kistr.ir ol I he ( illle^e ol rii\ siiiaiis. .\l.iiiitiili,i, iH,Sj ',S^: a inenilier nl tin- rniveisily 1 oiiiii il. iSi)j-'i;4; of the l'rii\iiiiial « .ineriinieiit lio.ilil ol he.ilth. ,M,iiiitiil).i. I.Si^j 'ly^: .1 liee .Mason, Siotlish Kite. Ihirtv-seiond ileKne: .1 Kiiii;lil 'renipl.ir : .mil a nieinlier of \.iiioiis olhei smieties. Dr. I''el;;ilsiill hi, peltnrilleil. slH ressfllll V, par- ti. ll liepatei toiii\ ; p.irtial spleiiei tiimv ; jivlori 1 \ only lorianeer; 1 liolei Ast-iliioilenostniiiy : cm isimi ol 1 .1111 irons (a'Ciini: hyslerei lomies : aiiipiiLitimi .It hipiniiil. Iiisiilis opeiiili;,' the aliiloiiieii a j;|i ,1' main linns. Dr. l''er;;iison ileliM-reil an .iililri ss on "ll-.ii,e tills III the l.ivet," lielore the .Miimisnt.i .\iaileiii\ nl .Meiliiine, uhiili w.is pnlilisheil ill the Xmi/i / ' /i/., // l.iihil. felirn.iiy I. iSi^.:..intl has also pillillshiil siMi.il p.ipiis in the ( aii.iili.m meilii.il join n. lis. .M.mieil. in ia.Sj, .\Ii>s .Sarah Jane '1110111, is. nl ,\'.iss,i^;iui\,i. Ont.iriii, I an.iil.i. Thev h.ive tW' ihilihiii, K.ni I l.i\i Ini k .mil \li \.milri Don.ilil. BLAISDELL, IrviiiK C.yrus, W ilninre. I'a.. i'llin |lll\ S. I" II. al \\ ollelioln. \. II.. Is till Mill ol Dr. tyiiis .mil ( l.iriss.i W. (Knuill) llkiis ilell, jii.milson oi .Simeon ,mil .Sai.ili ( 'rililiitls , I'lkiisilell. .mil ;;ieat -Ljie.it ;;r,iiiilsoii nt .Xiiins lil.i/n. "I line lioiii l'ioiile.in\. I'l.mir. in 17^5. ami selllril .It rnllsllinilth. \. II. His tlllT W.is .1 i;re,it-L;ie,il-f;r.milil.iiii;liti I nl ll.mnah Diistiii. I.mioiis ill the e.irly history III .\i u I ie:l.iml. Ih is iiiplir,-, III till I. Ill- 111. ( h.iilis Kn-.M II .mil ^r.n,' llrphlW nl III,' 1,1,. Dr. jnlm I r.l.iisili II. In. hl.llsilrll W.IS iilili.iliil ill llii' inimiiol) M linnU nl .M.iiiii : till n Innl. I In i mil m' i it I he I'll, I • ii.iiimi.ii sihn.il nl Woliiiin, .M.iss ; in prix.il' SI iioiils ill .M.iiiie: ,il I..1111 .1,11 I .\i.iiliiii\, ,\. II.; .It W. nulls .\i .nil iii\ . Will, inn. .M.ms. : I'hilip- .\i.iileiin. I.iiiiii il k. .Ml.: .mil .11 ll.ik tine' Sriiiiii.ir\ . .Mr. lie 1 nlimiilii 1 ll the sliiilvot nil i lii illi- ill iS'i''. .Il r.iisniislii III. \|i-..iinilir Dr. .Mnsi s Swe.il, Jr., ai ihe s.mie niiiii where his l.illiii, Dr. Cyriis lll.iisilrll. h;iil ii.iil nil ilii iiir iiiiilir Musis Swe.il. St.: .illeiiileil 111 lines twii Imiis. liisl, .Meilii .1! Si I I 111 .Maim ,ii liowilniii ( nlli i;e. seeoiii . r.rllisiie lln.pil.il M.ilii.il < olle;;e. .Will w.is Kr.i'i u.iti ll liiiiii llii kill, I III .M.iri h, l,S7i ; also inatrii iil.iteil till the .iiiimii 1 ti rm. l,S,Si, ,1' the saiiH institution. Ih li.is piai tisiil nnilir iiie at VViltiior, . I'.i.. siiiir the spiinj; of 1.S71. li, tin sniiimer ,' i.S'ij he eiilisteil as .1 pii\.i|i- in tlir I'iltli .M,|s- , rlni-f lis Voliinti • .i>-i.t.in' siiryfon (aiinl ol I'frnnsyl tin- < irnlirw .M« liil, of tin: Slate her of th«- Afiw-i 11- 1 ;•;>!$: tncmlpT < oriHrrss. \\ \.\\r. IkmcI •■• ■ xaniin'-r t"f s- si I r» f sfK i«rii<-s mil meiiilur •'■ IWiirr »-rit»ririi' r.klH'MI t.iil;;!, ;. Iv.ini.i .ind M M.irrirtl. in • l.iiixht'r of tl 1.1. Ihrir .1 iiii'lriri' l;!,iiv POWERS, i . M,n ol II ■' 1 ) r<»»irs. . 'irn jism: 13. ■: I'.itcil in tl, iii'l ,it ll.ir..ir I ■■■'■2 in.ilrK'iIj ' iii',er->il% ; .«l ' 1' ;jr.ulii.it< '. ■I l>. .in.l A • in Sill ; • o s. (,; f;i y. ll 1.1. liT. F.Vief, \I.,s..' . -f- '' ■ \'i . -;/ .in I'llVSK lANS AN't) SrK(,i;(),\S <)(• AMI KICA. »73 r|iii*ttt> Volimti'r MilitM. sf l'«:nnv.K.'inw. iXyX-'X^: is ;i inciiiliii (il i[i. ' imliria .M<->>lv;iiii.i : iirmi.inriil niiiii der 'if thr Am»ri«.iii M'f ' .ililornia ; <.o Mrilical liciiivoliiil SiK il tv (. of v*liii II he n.!". >.<■< rcl.irv and |iic^idrnt ; (if the S.iii Kr.imi^o Sfxitlv of Kyr, 1^.11". riiioal. ami N'usi- Suri;«oii». and was it- li?>-t |iic sidiiil. iX'jy 1)1. I'owcrs «,i-. o|ilitli.iliiii>: iiitirni- lo tlic < ity llii'.|iil.d of I'lOslon in iX^ij: li;is iKrrii professor ol ii|ililli.dinolo;;v and otolom 111 tin- .\I: IX iilist and aurlst to .St. I.iik>'s Hos|,iial siruc il was fonndcd : lo .St. .Mar'.- Ilo.pital sinic 18X0: .ind to llic Sontlicrn I'arilK Kailway fdnijiany sjn<(r i^'iH7; also on the lonsiiltini; Imarrl ol tlic ( lijl- linn's Hospital, San Kramistii tlic jjr.': ti<<- ol mrditinr, iJi. I'lUi'dtil t.iii^lit slaiwl< II : Irviii;; died .il llir a:;!' nt I\m> - •'! I .'• :: .,l;.l . POWERS, George Herman, S.m f i.nnisi n. i . on ol lldiicate>I in ilx- iKiMii si hools of ( IhIm.i. .Mass.. ind at M.irvarf! I iiiu isit\ . /\. li., iXfii, ,ind in fJ'/ij in.itriiiilale sent liinc. i>ut Iwnin;; his nsldiiiM in San K.ifa.-I. IH. F.>«fr« uav .issist.iiil siir;;( on ol ihe Si.v,lielli \I ,.sJir.hi(s«l«s V'oliifitei r.s, |X''>4: is ,1 memlier ol Xnicri'an .\|e«i;f at .\ssoi ialinn : of lln .\|ii||i,il (.l.llKM III l;MAS |-ii«( HS. .M.iiiiid. Ill |X^7, Mi-s M. I'll Wiley Ihinl. ol San Iriiiiisio, who died in 1X70: iiiaiiiid. si 1 • ond. in 1X7J. .Miss Cornelia jam t <.ha|ini.iii. it New ll.iveii, f oiin. <>;' liis five- children, one, l.lsie, died in infiiii •, : K.ltliarine. fieoi;"- ller- lu 111. Il , A;I ,1. f . ■'•■■■■ '. " r ith ar.- livi.i;;. JOHNSON, William Uenry, .Ne.^ York lilv, sun of Amos I . alio VVeilli.i Anil ((.illfec) loliiisiin. -i.mdson of John K. Johnson, w.is horn ill iXu- •!' ^'A H.irl-.r. Ion- Island, N. Y. o n J 74 I'llVSICIANS AND SL'RCiKONS ()!• AMKKKA. I Living ( omplilid tlu' imiisi nl sliidv in tlic piililic scliDols (if S.i;; llarlior, l\i' oimiiieiunl tlu' study of mcdiiiiu', in iSSj, iiiuUr the piiivptorsliip ot Dr. Kolicit J. IK'ss, Ksidfiil |)li\siii,iii (if till' Noi'llicni Dispciis.uv, l'liil.id(I|>lM.i : .illciulcd tln.'c r()iirs(.'S iif Iciliirc-i at the I'liiM silv of rcnnsvlv.iiii.i, WII.I.IA.M IM:\KV J()MNM)N. Di.'i).iitmont of Mi-dii iiii-. .iiid w.is i;iadiiatod in iSiSj. Dr. Jolinson li.i.s practised nuilicinc in New York (.ity sinto gradii.iliii^. Ik' is a nii'nil)ir of llio .Mc-dic.d S»(.R'ly of llic rmnty ol Nlw York ; of till' Niw York I'liysici.ms' .Mutii.d .\id .Vssocia- lion ; ol tiR' .Alumni S()ci(.ty of the .\led j.il Depart- ment of the L'niversity of I'ennsy Iv.uii.i ; e.xaniini..^ physiei.ui lor I'erry Lodye. No. (;oo, (Ird liiited ()rder of Odd Kelious. of which lie is a aieniliei : .\iul ex.iniiniiii; snri;ei>n lor the Soulherii .icneru'il l.e.mue. Dr. Jolinson h.is iieeii visitlilL; pln^ici.m to .St. l'hil)|)'s Home for the .\j;iil. New \iirk city, since iSiji . Married. M ly i;, l.SS;. .Miss I'helie Kiin .n, ( New York city, who died Sipteni.ier li. 1S91. le.ivim; one clidd, I'helie Keiiisen Johnson : ni.ir- ried, second. June 7, iSc)-,. Miss .\llena .M. Cole, of New Niiik lily. MEISENBACH, Albert H., St. Louis. .Mo., w.i^ Inn 11 111 I n I ni Li! |r ui iit^ in .'it. Louis. June .5. Iieii tlie in of Ddiiel .111(1 Fr.iiKisc.i (11.1 .Meiseiii I) .Meislienli.ich, .iiid ;;i.in'lson of D.iliiel On .iccount of ill health the l.imilv Illinois. In the fill of 1S74 lie ni.itriculati-d at tin .St. Louis .Medic.il (.nlle^c .iiid w.is ^r.ulu.ited in I.S76. Dr. .Meisenli.ich then stixid the comixtilivi e.vainination for the pn^ition nf .is%i^laiil plivsii i.iii to the City and Fein.de lio^pit.ils of .St. Louis, .mc received an appointment to the l.itter institutinii. .Alter three months service llnre. lie w.is ti.ms- lerred to the City llospit.d where lie served .is assist, lilt physici.iii until the ^[irin^ of 1S77, thin resigned to enL;.ij;i' in priv.ite pr.attiti' .it M.xsinii- l.ili. 111., twenty-live miles e.i-.t nf .St. Louis. In .M.iy, l.SSo. he removed to the l.itter city, and ai once liecanie a nieinlier of the .St. Louis .Medii.i! Society; is also a niemlier of the .MisMHiri Sl.iti- .Medic.il .Association: of the Anieric.in .Mt'eli;iiini. Ildll.ind. (lerm.iny, I'r.iiu . .Swit,^erl,iii(l, It.ily. .iiid .Au-tri.i. and \isitini; the chief art .md medic il centres ol those countries. I'lie notes whiih he took in tin hospit,ils and cliiiKs were puMislied in llie .!/<•./- / .icteriolo;;\. p,ilholoi;v, and oper.itive stir^i ry. t )n Ills return to St. Louis in M iv, i.Soo. Dr. Meiseiiliach w.is M.IIIKI II leiiHi ved to Mendot.i. 111. 1 1 , w IS educ.lled '.u \V the p'.ililic hiyi fered the ( h.iir of ,in.itoiin .md clinictl Mir>"ery i 1855, where Alhert the .M.iiioii Sims t oll<<;e of .Medicine, and tilli 1 scliool am the poslioii l»() \e,ii in I. Si).; lie was «■ •leitt eslcv.m Seminarv. Iieji.m to re.id medicine in his lei>uri \t the a;;e of eiL;liteen he the i li,iir ot sur^erv in ! e samr institution *' .111(1 .It still holds til tl le ajje of twelllv line illteledthe olllce o f Dr. !•; ,M,irii( i" 1S77, .\Ii>s lllisf ilrandenbui CONNEKS, xiii of J. lines ai i;r,iiiils()n of Joli iS, . at Oswc'no |i.ii.ilor\ course a 1,1 1 niiiii therefroi ^ r. Cook il the le.idiiii; physiti.ms of .Nurllurn fyw of Hi lli-ville. II ill" study of iiK ,111(1 Ch.is, R. Le (if lectures at tl V.irk, Medical lehiiiaiy 17, l.s; (if liie eye, ear I'ust-t iMiliiate .^ l)r. Coniicis c ill iSSo, at Diik i.S.Sj, removed I Wu.iiiyo Count \ il .il .So( iely of t I 111 Cily .Medici liiili'iciiti.d Pia; 1 \i.' wliiili \v,i /a/-, iS(;3. I )r. Coniurs i I. ,11(1 Comp.iny, ■.I' ,iMirer of ( )il K.iiliester] .S ivi VI. N. Y ': an.! • 'ill jnsurani ■ '.' .rric il. NoV' 111 lU'iuA .1111 N\ Th'eird 'M.S. ILirr\ .\1 LOWMAN, ,. .s. ('.. I'll ' Jiil\ . S. C., I I'llVSKlANS AM) SUKC.KONS OK AMKKICA. '75 CONNERS, William Fuller, oil City. I'a., >i)ii ol J.II1H.S iiiul M.iiy /\. ( I'lilkr) Coiiiicrs, ^r.imlsoii of John lonncrs, was horn August 2, rSjO, at Oswc^ii, N. Y. IIu took a Lnlk-;;e pic- |ui,itoiy coiiisL' at Kallcy Si'iiiinar\. I'lilloi:, .\. N ., ictiiviiij; tlu'n.'fi'om a diploma in 1.S76; coinnicnicd WII.I.IAM 11 11,1 K (d.NM.US. th" study of nu'diiiiic in 1S77, iindci l)is. C. M. .111(1 t'lias. K. l.L'C, ol Fulton; attt-Midcd two tomscs (it Icttiiii's at the l'ni\i'isity of tlu' City of New \'iirli. .Mi'di(..d DcparlnuMit. and was niadiiatcd lolniiary 17, iH.So; also look a course in diseases (il liie eye, ear, throat, and nose, at the New Ndrk I'dsl-tiniduate Medieal Seliool, in iSi;!. Dr. L'oniieis eiinmuiued the practice of ruedii iiie ill iS.So. at Duke Centre, I'a., Imt on l'"el)rii.iiy 1. 1.S.S2, removed to Oil Cil\. lie is a member ol \'iii.niL;o Coiiiily Mi (!i( .il .Society : ol the .Med- ii.il Siuiety ol" the .St.ite ol I'ennsyhania. and ot Oil Cily .Medical Chili, lie prep.ired a "Chart ol lliileniili.il l>ia;;iiosis of LOnimon I )iseases of (he I'ye," which w.is puhlislied by the ( '// L'//y /'<•/- >/,k. I,S<;J. Dr. tdnners is sei rel,ir\ and treasurer of Sidmaii I. ,11(1 Company, lUiiralo, \. Y. ; also secretary and I' .iMirei of Oil City liranch of the .N.itional [now Kmi liislcr] .S ivinjiaiid Loan .Assoi iaiion of Koches- 1 r. N. ^' : and is medical e.xaminer for th( ''r i- (i'-iiti.il Insurance Conip.iiiv of .\incrica. \tirriiil, .Novenilier r. i.SSo. .Miss Katie, d.i.i' ' ' I 111 Henr\ and (.'.ilheriiii \li r.imiiey. ol ()s>m^( . ^ N'. 'Their children arc : Willi, im Kiillet. I>ai,>i! lanes. ll.in\ .Mi < iilldch, and |iihii jnsipli. LOWMAN, William Richmond, Oianije- ',;, S. C. Iidin Deccmliei 3, \S''(>. in l.e\iti4;loii ',1111V. .S. C., is the sun ol I )r. |,i( uh W'.ilu r l.ow- man, and liis wife horn l.odnsky Kish, of the old (Jernian family Keishe, and (grandson of IJaniel l.owman of the dislin;;iiislie(l (ieniian family of l.ohman. lie was fjr.idii.ited hdin Johiitown .Acad- emy in iSSi, from .Melli( hanip's hijih school in liSSCi, and from (.alvei t iMedit.il School, li.dtimoie ( nowe.Minil ), in ;iS.S7. lie commenced the study of inedicine with his f.ilher in 1.S.S4; attended two I iinises of lectures at the Culle^^e of I'hysicians and Snri;eons, I'Lillimore, and u,is t;ia(hi,ited with third honor in .Mar( li, iS.S.S. lie took a post-j;radu,ite (iinrse in ^^eneral suryiry at the New ^'(lrk I'oly- clinii in l.S(jl, and in diseases of the eye, ear, nose, and ihro.it at the New York l'ost-( Graduate .Medic.d .School and Hospital dnrint; the same year, lie commenced the practi(e of medicine at ()rarine- Inir^' in April, |8,S,S. I )r. l.owman is a iiiemhcr of the .St.ite .Mediial As.--iMialion of South Cainlina: Socieli' de Medicin de Calvert: and of the State Hoard of .Medi(al lOx.iminers of South Carolina. Ilew.is phvsician and Siiri;eon to ( »rani;eliuri; County Prison and .Miushniise, lS,Si)-'()3; leclurer 011 ]j|iysiol();;y and h\i;iene, .Mcllii li.im|)'s liinh school, lS.S,S-"i)o: memlici of the ( )ranL;cliuri; County Hoard of haluca- ti(in,il i;\,imiu(rs, l.S,S(;-'(jo. He was se( retary of the .South Carolina liilile Society, liSr;^: president of llie ( •i.iii^iljurf; N'. M. C. ,\. in l,S(jr, also of W ll.l.l.\.M Kll IIM(lM) 1 HUMAN, the county cvinvenlion of the same year: memliei (f the .Xmcriian .Sociel) of I'liiversity TiMiliin;;: N.itur.il S( ieiK f .Assoii:ilion of .\merii;i: Kniyhls «* I'Uhi.is: .Masonic orders, and other lilei.iiy and secret societies, heini; mcdicil ( \.iiiiiiier for se\cral of them. iJr. I.invm.in his yiveii 1 (insider.ilile .itlenlion o n 17'' rilN Ml I \\'. ,\Nr) Sl'Kl.l ON', III' AMI HK A 111 llii' iiivr'.|ij;.il|iiii III mill 111. il im|iii .■.lulls, iiiJv- Mi-ilii.il ,\'. .m j.ilinii, il . .riiil.ii\ I.".;'.', 'Mf!, .mmI lli.illll); llir wlilr '>|ilr,iil ill .111. inn 1 il llir .iiliji'i I in |iii",iilriil In | /' mI llir llii'ilii .il iniiiii.iK Ihiiiiivli.iiil llii i.iiinln, 1:;:;:'. ilii' |iiili|ii ,i|ji I llii \/i\\i^\i/i/it M,;/i,ii/ .\l,iiil/il\ 'i|'>, .mil |iiilili'.liril .1 " l\r Miiiii nil M.ili I N.il liii|iH II Ml I iilj.iii, llii' In. I .mil inilv im ilii 'li | ,i. \ii:ir.l. I.';i)'i lii in llir . I. Mr I |r \v,i . m.iilr |iii',iilrlil iil Ilii' Im ml r. .iImi llir .mill I " I )m;'.iii> In I inl .. lH.'-ii| ul lir.illli iil Mrinlj.iii m iKi^j. llir ili'ir.r.r. ni ■• lir.ir. N.lllll.r," I'lm rrilin;; , nl III. 'hiiiIIi ( .1111 III). I .Mi'ilii.il A'.'.iii i.ilinli, IKI-I.S; .mil m lln \l,;li,,,i Ihlil .mil Miilhill Slllllllhll \ III llir ■inii M.il III linvin.iii ii'irlvril llir ilr)',iir nl \. M li tin N.ilinii.il I'liiMisilv III < liii.i^ii III till) I. Ii.niii:' {HIV lilllslv lllil.llllrll III!' ilr)',lrr nl .\ II.. .Illll is lliiu |illl'.llllll', '.lllllli". Ir.lillll); In llli'lirl linllnl . Ill III! '..inir insliliilliin .M.iiiiril, t ti liilirl .•/, lA'il. \lis, IKii.i I. nil il.iil^lllil 111 Inili^r llrll|.llllili i' l/l.ll. .mil liiririil 1 .1 II, l.iiiii ■. !■ I /1, 11 . Ill I li .111!',! Inn :■, ■> < CI.AKKK, Nulliitti I.llllo, .M.iiili.m. Ml lllllli .Xiiniisl .' \, IHS'/. Ill NiHliin 1 iiiiiiU , Ml,'. .1. llir Sim III .\.illi.iii I., .mil I'mIiih' irnwrll) I l.llKl. ii.ilivi's iiT Nmlli I .iiiiliii.i wliii irmiiMil 111 Mi.'.i. si|i|il .iliiiiil |S|S. Ill' w.v. lllllli nil .1 I. inn. .mil KM CI veil .III rill II .lllllli .ll llir III 1;' III 11 II 1 1 1 .mil lll;;li sriliiiils. ( iinmii'lii I'll llir 'tliiil\ nl iiii ilti inr in I.S;.|, .llli'llilril .1 I iilllM' 111 In lillr . .Il llii Mnlli .il I nlll'i;!' Ill .M.lll.lln.l. Millillr. I.S/i) '.'■In. .mil w.i. I'.l. Illll. Illll W Mil llillllll '. .Il |nl||.\|l|i Ml till ,ll ( lllll'.'l 111 I' rlini.ll \ . I Ji.'-' j. Mr I II" '.III 1 1 II 1 1 1. II 111 r nl nil il 1 Illll In II li.iM' 111 r I veil lii'i 'ijii'i l.il .III I'll I Illll. In I l.lll.r Illl'll, .M. Illll ,', iKKl, .Mis', ( \ Ml II Ill Mnlili.m N \ I II W I I I I I I I I MIkl I II. iM \ ji IIII \ 1:1 SM'. I I . HKNNKT'I', 'riioiim.s .IohIiiiii, ,\ii.im, I. \.. ...11 III j.ilnrs .Mill .M.IIL^IIl> ( I I .mil llnll | lll'lllnll. .^LiniKnll 111 lilslill.l r.cnilrll. '..I'' l.nlli |.iliii.ii\ 'I. l.'Svj. Il \ll''lill. Ili^ j.li |i,II.Mlll\ rlllH .lllllli W.l- nl.l.miiil II I Ml iiiuiiiii. .M.isiinli llisllliilr, Kniiiiil Km k. .111.1 .ll I I Hill \ I IIJM I .ll\ , 'rrllll.ll .111 I. I 1 '. < niiinii ll. I ll llir .|iiil\ III ini.llllllr III l'/'.>, M |. II 1 1 ^1.1. in. I r\ . lllllli I K' I . rii|ii', .M . I ).; .llir Illll 1: lun I 11111,1 . Ill ll I Illll", ll llir .Ml illi .ll I lr|i,llllnrtil. I iiImimU 111 I .nilisi.m.i, iinvv I iil.mr I iilvrisit\. Iiiii.i ivlilc ll III' w.is i;I.iilii.Mri| III I S.S ; ; .il ,. 1 in rivi il {iiisl i;l.i(lii.ili Iiisliiii llnll .It llic s.iiiir liisliliil lull in i.SS.j, .mil .M III!' N'rw N'liili I'iiIm liiiii 111 \V>'t\. III. rii'imrll 1 nlilllii'lli III 111! |il.iillii' 111 lllrilil 111. Ill ,\|'lil. I.S.S..', .M \\ I'lilirn illr. Irs., iinl li.ls liri 11 III \ll^^ill ■^illll■ M.lllll |. i:'H|. Mr !• .1 llll'llll'il III I i.iMs ( iiiinU ( I . S.I ■ I \liilii.il ...iirl\, |iii - lill'lll III I.S.Sri ; (ll Allsllll Dislllil \li illi .ll Sni ill' |)icslili'iil ill i.Si)4: 111 Ti'.s.is SI. Ill .Mrilii.il \-. ■ ri.lluili, (ll, linn, III 111 llir '.rilin 1 si. Mr iiicilii r.' .111(1 piililii lni.',ii'iii'. iS.jj .)|; 111 llii \iiicrii .111 I'lllilli llr.illli .\ss(ii i.ilinn : I . .S. |iiiisinii is. 1111 il illi' silnll .MIrl i;l,lllll.lll.lll. Ill 111- II.MIM' inlllllv l.ut iriii.nr.l In .Mi mil. Ill 111 j. Illll. II V, iSX.: I )| I 1 11 kr IS .1 iiH'iulu'i 111 .\llss!s>i|)|ii .Si. Ill' .Mi'il ii.ll \ssn, i.iliiiii. W.IS its siiicl.in. I.H.S.} S^. vliL'- illll .ll .\iisliii. lSi)|: iiiriiilirl 111 llir .\hisiiliii li.i jHi'siiU'iil. lS.)l.lli I.Siii u.is III. nil 1 li.iiiiii.ili of lis IrlliiH : Klili;lils nl I'Mlii.is; imilnl llir liiliil.i' sritiiiii nil ilisr.isrs nl i lillillrli. .Illll li.ls scvil.il l.iliil I'n si .Mi I l.ili 1 Inn 1 ll . limes s'iM'il .IS ils (li'lci;.il« hi llic .Xiiiciii .111 Mnl I )i In iiiii II w.is liisl .is,i Linl |ili>sii l;iii lo ll. lull A.ssiui.itinii : iiiciulii.r III Limlfitlalf Lountv M.Hi- I nii.ilii- .\s\liiiii, .\iisliii, iSSfi-'iS;, :iii(l li.i lii'l'll lllilnl 111 III! |, lllllli. i| I.'. Illlll ll ,lllll>.il III .III .Illll ll 111 Ann, williiiiil ' n fiiiii ii'i/, I>1'/ 1 : " ihitl , 1.^1)1 : "A Nl //./,/, i;«i»; ••■|i hui. Siiiiiliii Illll, \I,lllii i|. I )l'i rill lllllli.'. nl .\ll'.lln. I r.fK.'KWOOI), ■; , . ...11 nl n.i l.iii l.'.siinil, W.IS III) \ \ . He W.IH I'd ,ll ( l.l'.rl.n l( ( 'lllll'l I l.iwi.nl., .N. v.. Ill .llllllr. I .lllllilill|. .ll III. .Ill nil' III I Kl 1)1 I .ili'li < . r.il^Kl II .ll III '. .ll ,\lli;i l|ir.{iil.il .Mnlii.il I lll'.llliillnll'. Ill' W.IH till' l.illliiwili^; A|iill li.l.l. .M.I ,'.. ; III . '1 .111 I Illi. illy In l.ni l.wnnil H \Ii illi .ll Sni Illy, of .11 1' (III 'Mili'lM ill J11I!I1.\,S tlli'hilii'l nf till' \i linn: .mil ol llir M. '- I, 111'. illll Illlll . Ill Lorkwiiod's ili..'1'^lils (III lull. Ill Cuiiiiy .Mi'ilii.il .Si 'iml l'ri'i|iii'iitly Kr n.lllitv sni irtv. I'll .Ml lAN.S ANI» SIIKM.HN;. < ij' AMIKI'A. 1/7 I,,.,. II iijiim III (111 li-\ ,I/,v//i,// ..ill.. !•,, ,„, ,,| |.,„ ,,|„| ( 1,11.111,1 aV.j'I'V) /,.»;//.//. I X'M. " n..w I.I I'l.v.'Ml .Mill I'.iiiri, Klmt,.,, ,,i,ii|,, |..,,„|.| ,i,i, .,{ AIn.ili.iMi K liii('iN ,inill, , ,/./,/, iH.(t : "A.N.w lt|,..,ili..n l.ii I l.i.inii Ii.ii.Ih," ^^.,,. |„„„ ,\,„,|",x,_ ,«,;„, ,„..„ J,.,„iii..m.-, V.. 11. //./,/. l.'^.^li); "111'' .N.ili.iir-. 'nil .il nii,i..ii,i,,'- W.I-. .-.III. ,il.-.l in 111. |iiil,li. .li.iiil. .mil .11,1.1. Mill-, /,„/,,'„/////,///k ( iilli';;!' .iiiij llii.l.iiii Kiv.'i In.lihili , fl.uii.iiK. .N. v., , Mill ;il III.- I..IW1.I1I I' 'i.iiiililii lii.lihili-. ' .iliiliiiilni', M.iH'i. I iiiiiliiciii I'll III!' '.lull', .,1 in. .lllllll' III l'{^l,.il .M.iililKl.lli', N. N'.iimlii 1)1 < ,il.li < , llii^;.'/. ; .illiii.lril I wo I ..Mil.-. ..I 1 1 II' I M.il I.', hill' . .Il Alli.iiiv .VI.'.li. .il I .illi'i'i' ,111.1 r,.'lli'ui.' Ilii.{>il.il .M.'.Ih.iI I iill.'iv', lllllll Mil' l.illn III '.%liiili III .lilMliulr. Ill- w.is (;i.|(lii.ilril ill ,\!.iiili, i'tUi', In I III' liillliiwilH', A|ii il III' I fill I II II' II. I'll I II .11 III I' ill .Mill IhIiI, .M.i'HS. : 111 iH^.i i.'iMiiMil In ,M,iilmil.ili . .\ \ : .iii'l liii.illy. III iX(.i^, ilili il ill riiiliiiiiMl. III. I..II kw.iml i'. .1 iii.'iiilii I I.I ' .i'-. Ill III lull , iiiii'.i'l .1 di|il>>iria .M.iK li II, l^;*/^ In llii' lollo'.'.in;.. .\|)ril hi- liinjioiaril;, .t\ iiini'd .l,.iiu'i' nl'lii' |ii.i. till- 1,1 III. J. ,S, .\Iilli-r, ol \i".'. Idii., r,i., .\lii|i' 111' . iiiilinni'd lor two inojilli .. .mil HI Jill', I'liali-'l at iJcriy .Slalioii. I''i,. I. Ill, lining iiniil Oilolicr I, l'''/''.], tlii-ii rrmo'.'^'l lo Kliii .'.illi'. III. l'lin;i<'iiMi,itli lias Ij'-cn Miri;ion loi till- I'lnn, ,l'..mi.i K.'iilroad siut r \'<',-j(i. VVIiili- II ,ii|in;^ al I ifrry Slalion hi; w.is a imririlici of lii.' W'l Inior. l.md 'oiiiit;. .\li;i.'ii .il Soi.icly, and its |ii. id. lii lot till- ;.i'ar i''',T) ''lo, and r<;irli:(.tfcd to sin (lid liiinsidf for llio y.ir iX^o-'X." : a nicmlicr, and in i''.>!''i 'K'^ was j.n -irli'nl. of tlii li.dian.i iniiiiliir of llir .Ni'W ^'olk St.ili- .Mi'dii .il .\ssO( la- ( iiiniiy .\Ii'flii.,il .ioi iil;, : .i iniinliir of tin,' .\Ii:di! : of iln; .Ainfii. an .\Ii;di(.il Assoiiation: I li..ii'.;lits on lull. mini. ition :" •• .Stalin of (Joliimlii.i of tin- I'.ritisli .M.-dii al A--.o(.;ation : ol tin- I'iitsliiirK Ciiiii;ty .Mi'.li, ,il .Soiirl\:" .mil " \'.diii' ol Small Olis|i:lrii al .So. i(;ty : i .irr.'S|ioiidiii^ ni<'nil)i:r of tin' iiiil 1' rii|ni'iill\ Kc|)i'.iti d iJos.-.." nad liulon; tin- .Niw 'i Ork .Xiadiniyof Antlirojioloyy : a fi;ll(.w rjf i.iiiiity sol illy. llii' .\Ii if. o-l.i'^jal Soi.ii;t;. of New V'ork. and of tin- 12 j.inii,\.s w 11.11 \\i 1,111 i.uiiiiii o '78 PHYSICIANS AN'O SURGi:0.\S OK AMKKICA. Sdcifty of Scifiicf, Letters, and Ail of London; a member of tlie Ninth international Medical Con- j;ress, U'asliington, IX C, Septendier, 18S7; a meml)er and one of the founders of the National Association of Railway Smj^eons : and a censor of tlie .Medico-Cliirurglcal College of I'hiladelphia. Dr. KlingensMiith lias pMhIished. largely in con- nection with his memljcrsliip in tliese societies, as follows: •• Treatment of Typhoid Le\er," .IAv/ai?/ KCiOn/, Aug. 25. [S83; "Calomel in Diphtheria." i/)iiL, July 12, 1SS4: "A New Aseptic I'ocket Sur- gical Case,' '//'/(/., June 28, 1890: " Incontineiue of I'rine," .lii/invs of /'(rifialriiX, Sept., 1884: ••Hay .Asthma," read in section of laryngology. Ninth International .Medical Congress, held at Washington, D. C, Sept. 5-9, 1887. Transactions, \'ol. I\', page 11: ••Chronic Hypertrophic Rhini- tis."' .lAv/Ziv// AVvV/', .March, 1891 : ••.Vnliseplic Sur- gery in Railway I'ractice." read at the fourth annual meeting of the .National Association of Raihvav .Surgeons, held at Ikilfalo, N. \., .Mav, 1891. Ol'ficial Transactions, 1891 ; ••The Proposed Penn- syhania Railroad Surgical .Sociel\," read at a meet- ing of Pennsylvania r.iilroad surgeons held at Cres- son, I'a., Sept. 3, 1891, surgical department A\ril- wiiv .lt;i\ Sept. 25, 1891: ••The Care of the Injured liy the I'ennsyUania Railro.id." read at the fil'th annu.d meeting of tlie .National .Association of Railway .Surgeons, held at Old Point Comfort, \'.i., .May, 1892, //'/(/., J tdy 1, 1892: "Strangulated Hernia: The Importance of Its Marly KecoL;nili(in. and .Advantages of Prompt Operative Interlerence."' Mi'dicalllriif, Jul)', 1894. Dr. Klingensmitli, I'roni Septemliei' to .Novem- ber, 1892, took a |)ost-graduate course at the New York Polyclinic, devotiiii; his attention more espe- cially to surgery and gynecology, and also ,1 course on oi)lithalmic surgery at the s.ime institution dur- ing the month of .November, l8();. Dr. Rhivyeiismith m.uried, Si'ptemijer 13, [883, Miss .Mary Caroline, daughter of 11. J. Prunol, of ("■reensburg. Pa. Their live children are: Hilary lirunol, .Mar\- Christina. William Isa.ic. Indi.ma Trailer, and Peli.v Reville. WILSON, William Virgil, West Haven. Conn., son of IJisli.i and Julia .\. (lieniamin) Wilson, grandson of Hiram Wilson, w.is Iiorn at Millbrd, Conn.. December 26, 1S45. lie received his preliminary education at the Lancaslerian and Laton schools, at Ceneral Russell's .Military .Ac.id- emy, and Hopkins grammar school. .New Ila\eii. Conn. Commenced the study of medicine in 1864. at .New Haven, with T. Beers Towiisend, .M. I).: attended three summer and three winter couises of medical lectures at N'ale .Medic.il S( liool. and was graduated July 20, 1867. His lirst location in the practice of medicine '.as ,it ISrooklvn. N. \'.. where he remained two ye.us. ,111. 1 w.is then lifteen \ears :it South ISrunswici;. .N. J.: at Willingtoii. Conn., two and a h:ilf years: ;ind at West Haven. Cm, 11.. six years, to the present time. He is :i member of the Connecticut Sl.ite .Mcdic.il Snciely: president of the V . ,S. .Medical Practition- ers' Prot(;ctive .\lli;iiice: :it one time meiuber of the New Jersey State .Medic:il .Society. He was sur- geon I'or the Pennsylvania Riiilroad at .Monmouth Junction, N. J., lor several ye;irs : member board of burgesses of West Haxeii, Conn., l88(i-'()o: town-clerk of South iirunswick, .N. J.. 1874; iln lirst chief engineer of West Haven, Conn., tiif department. i892-'93. He is a .Mason, and ,1 member of .Annowan Lodge. No. 115. West ll.uiii: Roval .\rcanum : .Savin Rock Council. .No. 1 ;(,> U II.I.IAM \ IH(,II. W II, SUN. and (ieneral Kimberly Council. No. 76. O. A. L'. .M. He took ;i short posl-gr.iduate course :it Columbii College, and one at liellevue llospit.il .Medical di- lege. He was the inventor of the iiollow siipp">- itory in i8fi8. .M:irri<-d Nelly II. Ilraylon. .November 7. \fi^\ .She was tlie only d.uinliler of Wm. 1'. ISr.i}!"!. .North /\(lani.-,. .M:iss. Tluir children ;ue : I'liii' !•;.. .Nellie .\.. .\niutta. ;iiul ISessie Wilson. Oiu (kuigliter. Coiiicli:i (lertruile Wilson, deceased. IIUFFMAJSr, David Clark, N.iti,.iial .Milit.u Ibinu'. (lliio, son of J.icnb and Louis;i (Mit/u.u HulMn.in. gnmdson of Peter Huffman, w.is linr November 4. 1843, , it Delmont, P.i. He w.is edi,- cated at .Sewichly .Acailiniv. Westmoivlanil coiiiit\. and :it .MIegheny College. .Meadville. Pa. I'l'"'.- meiiced the stufly of nit dicine in 1863,111 \Vi-:- morel. ind county, under W. H. Kelly, .M.I).,i': Ple:isaiil I'liily: allended two courses nf If cturcs .r Jefferson .Mr(li(;il College, .ind w.is graua.lhd i" 1866. lie eidisted as a pi"i\Ml;.' in Compiiiy L'- IJeventh Pennsylv;ini,i X'cilimteer Infantry. .Mair 3, 1862. Pederal service: w;s with the .Vrm\ oitl' Potomac from the Rapid.in river through lliiJ Kw- No. 2. to ,\ntietam. .and was disi liargec lUi surgeon's cerlilic:ite. Ojtob^i ..:,. 18C12: wasexan- ined by the army medic. d board, at Plulad liilii.i. for the positidii of iissistant surgeon, in .'larch. 1865. and ordeied to report to the Thirteenth rcnn- sylv.uii.i C.ivair war, and the r reaciieil it. Dr. lliill'm.in medii iiie in l8( lliere until .May has been siirgec .Milil.iiy Home, Ceiiir.il liranch i li;ivii)g on its n nitiiiber of .\lle; ety. \ i( e-preside of liie Sl.ite of jian Medical r Liulg-. X,,. 2,11^ (il Tanired C'oi plars. I'iltsbiiigl Miiinil Degree. I)r. Hulfni:in wa> niy iiiiiiiiiiltee t<: poll Hospital. \'f Uivi>ioii. Paltin surgeon to the .N |SS3-'S6: and 1 McK'eespori. 18; J ii.W Married, Jul\ •Ml Keesport, I'.i ENGERT, "-l"'a;;o, 111,. ,1, liabette (.Mile Cliristopher Sel '8^8. at .\mbei ri.ui oliicer. elite "■I- sent to llu; 'lie Rhine, ;is \\ lien :i young PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MICKICA. »79 svlv.iiii.i Civaliy : Imt Lee's surrender ended llie war. ami tiie retiinienl was disliaiided before he reaclii'd it. Dr. Iliitrin.in cnnimenccd the private practice (if mcdii ine in 1 866, at .McKeesport. I'a.. remaining tliere \Milil .May. 1893. since ulncli latter date he has Ixcn snrjj;eon to the Central liranch National Militarv Home, Ohio, with the rank of major. Ceiilr.ii Ihaneh is the iarjjest of the .National Homes. liaviiiLj on its rolls over 5.500 veterans. lie is a meniher ot" .\llejj;heny County ( I'a. ) .Medical Soci- ctv. \iie-president in iSc;.;: of the .Medical Society of till' State of I'enns\lvani.i, l.S.So: of the .\mer- ican Medical .Association, iS.S^: ol .\lla(|uippa Liidjje. .No. 375. I-'. iV A. .M.. .McKcisiiort, 1S67: of Tancred Comniandery. No. 4S, Knights Tem- plars. I'ittsliurgh : and of < )hio Consistory. 'I'hirty- sicond Degree. S. I'. R. S.. Cincini* iti, Ohio. Dr. Huffman was chairman of the |)ln»ii t.ifis" advis- iiiA (niuniittec to the hoard oftru^l.'- of McKees- :iiirl Hospital. l.S9l-"93: surgeon t(j Ui I'itlsliurgh Division, Kaltimore l^ Ohio Railro.ul. l.S74-'.S6; surgeon to the National Tube Works, .McKeesport, iS.S5-'ii6; and member of the bo.ird of education. McKicspon, iS73-'76. i>.\\ll) I I. A UK III I I MAN. .M.irricd, Jul\- 3, 1.S-2. .Miss Cicoigi.i Wolf. t)f .\hKcis|iort. I'a. ENGERT, Rosa Henrietta, (Schreinei), Cliicigo, 111., d.umliler of J(jli,ui I'eicr .ind I'meslt- balictte (.Milen/.) Sehreiner, grand daughter of Christo|)her Sehreiner, was born December 27, iSjK, at .Ambeig, Havaria. Her lather, a IJ.iva- ri.m oflicer. entered the civil service in 1S29. and was sent to the French frontier on the border of the Rhine, as controller in the revenue service. \\ hen a voung man he began to read medicine. but his studies were interrupted on account of his being forced to enter the .iriny in the war against .Napoleon : yet while at the reveinie post, many miles from a physician, he frecjiiently gave the lirst attend. nice in emergency c.ises among the people of the country. Rosa, being her father's favorite, both through his example ami e.uly instruction, deviloped a deep interest and love for the study of n.itural science, and w.is impressed with the importance of a knowl- edge of medicine, as well as with a love of benevo- lent work. Her father instructed her in botany, giving the medicinal quaiities (if |)lants and min- erals : also taught her how to attend eases of acci- dent among the wood-choppers, miners and lislier- iiun forming the populaticm in the \icinity of his post. So deep were the impressions of this e.irly training, that she had but one desire. -^the wish to be a boy in order to be permitted to study medi- cine, and go to I'oieign countries to see the world abroad. However, these desires did not meet with approval of her parents, who after the good oki- fishioned view, mainlaiiied that a girl did not need anything but conimini school education, some kiKiwledge of languages, a little music, needle work, fancy work, .some drawing and iiainting. and above all, the art of house-keeping and cook- ing; so whatever she could get in the line of n.it- ural history had to be done during leisure hours. .After her mother died, when her lather contcin- pl.itetl a second marriage, she decided to come to .America, .lud landed on the first of January. 1.S50. Here she lived with her oldest brother in St. Louis until her marriage in September. iiS5r, to Sebas- tian lOngert, of the firm Wolff \ l^ngert. She continued her private studies until the war broke out, when .Mr. hjigert enlisted in Siegel's regi- ment as i|uartermaster. .Now being free to follow lu.'r own will, she began I he study of medicine under Dr. Ludwig liern.iys. of St. Louis. In 1M62 she Went to W'ur/.burg in oitler to enter the Woman's Hospital of that university lor the pur- pose of gaining practical instruction. Her admis- sion to this was through favor which could be cpbl.uned only by the personal interest which I'ro- lessor Scanzoni and I'rcjfessor rac- tice, and the constant demands made upon her at home on account of lonj; continued ill health of her husbanil, demanded her whole attention. Dr. ICnj^ert is a member of the Chicago Medical Society: tlie .Medical Society of the State of Illin- ois; the American .Medical Association; and the .Meilico- Legal Societ) . She has a keen perception of the gratitude women should feel lor the liberal sentiments toward women in .America respecting the rights of the individual, irrespective of .se.\. giving each one equal op|jortunil\ to m;ike as much of himself or herself as one has ability. STBOBELL, Charles William, Rutland. \'t., son of Carl August and Johanna .\ugust,i (Tappe) .Strobell. gr.uulson of Carl .Strobcll, was born October 20, 1856, at .Alfeld, Hanover, Cer- manv. His rudimentary education was begun ;it .Mield, (iermany. and was continued in |)rivale (ierman schools in -America u|)on his coming to this country in iSfu; later he attended the public .ind private schools of Ihooklvn. .\. \.. .Maniaronrck. and lastly in Newark, N, J., where is located ilu family home. I le commenced the study of niedii iiu- in 1878, with the late .Middleton (;oldsmith, .M. I)., I.L. I)., of Kntl.uul, \'t. ; attended two coinscs di medical lectures at the L'ni\ersity of I'ennsylv.uii.i, I'hiladelphia, ;ind at the I'niversity of V'erninm. and was graduated from the hitler in July, l.SXj, he was tirst located in the practice of medicine .11 .Middletown .Springs, \t., I'rom i882-'90, and nmu the latter date to the present time at Rutland. \ t., succeeding to the pr.ictice of the then recciuK deceased Dr. C. 1.. Allen. In the early ye.us 01 his medical studies he also paid considerable atten- tion to dental smgery, under the instruction of l)i. I.. T. I.awton, formerly of Rutland, now of ,S|. I'.uil, .Minn. ; abandoning this, however, to {-iw his whole time ;ind attention to medicine, lie is a meud)er of the American .Medical Association: Vermont .State .Medical .Society, in which I e w.is councillor for Rutland county ; secret;iry of tin.- Rutl.md Coimty .Medical and Surgical .Society: and member of the Rutl.md .Medical Club. He is also a Free Mason, mend)er of Rutland I.(ii!t;c. .No. 79. Was assistant house surgeon of .M,ir\ Fletcher Hospital, lUnlingtou. \'t.. in 1S82: sur- geon .Anieric.ui i-lmployers' Liability and Work- men's Henelit .\ssociation. Rutl.md, anil medical ( iiAni.i;s wii.i.iAM sii<(iiii:i,i.. examiner for several life insurance couiijanies. Ih' took ;i supplement, uy course in medicine at the New York l'ost-(ir.ulu;ite .Medical .School and Hos- pital. He is especiall)- interested in the deji.nt- ments of gynecology and electro-therapeutics : la- has devised ;i surgic;il shield, described in ihi Al-ic Voik Meilicnl Rin'iil. June 26, 1S86, under the 111 .iding of ai |)res--ing." |)r, Strobell 1 .\iii;nv|.i Kierstei ilesci nd.Uit of A, one liimdred yean M, mil. III. in island The war of the |ir()|ierly has bee (hildnii. Olive .M ( i).\\ II RUGG, Davie of Wil'iam Winchi j;ranilson of l':iijali 1S52. at Londonc the West River, niies, and commci 1871, with Willi: courses of medical mcnt of the Vn\\\ c.il Department o f;r,iiiiiated from tin iiunccd the praclic :il Iku-land, \'t., prisiiii time, lit •Medical Societv, o dent : of the 'Coi Association: vie .Siiciity in 1884: cialioii: he;ilth ofll "t mIiooIs, Harlla H:irll:ind, Windso years, and secielar piihlic ten years; a lor Windsor coun "I \ermont ; presi( ■111(1 Ihutland Riir PHYSICIANS AND SUROKONS OK AMKKICA. iSi ilic In .uliiii; of an "Original .Mitlunl of Surjjical Das^iiii;." Dr. Stiobi'll m.irriid. Juir' i8, 1SS3, /\tiiia .\iil;ii^1,i Kierstcd. of Ntw.iik, N. J., a lineal (Icstc iiil.uit of Anaka Jans, the widowed owner, (Hie hundred \eats aj;o, of tile entire lower half of M.uih.iil in island, and who married Dr. Kier.sled. rhc war of the heirs I'or the possession of this proiierly has become famous. They h.ive two cliilihcn. Olive Minnie, and Cul I'l'rcival .Strobell. D.WII) 1'I.1;T( IIKK li\ medical leclmes at the Medical Deparl- mciit of the University of Wrniont and the .Medi- c.il Department of Dartmouth Colle>;e, and was f;ni(hiate(l from the former June 27, 1876. Com- menied the practice of medicine .Auijust 31, 1876, at Maryland, V't., where he has remained to the prcsint time. He is a member of the White River Medical Society, of which he has been vice-presi- dent ; of the Connecticut River \'alley .Medical Association: vice-president X'ermont .Medical Sociiiy in 18S4; mendier .American .Medical Asso- ci.ition; health officer of llartland; sui)erintcndent (if schools, Hartland, three years: member tVom llarlhmd, Wind.sor county, board of education two years, :ind secretary of the Ixiard oneve;ir: notarv piiMic ten years : at ])rescnt Republican committee lor Windsor county, second coniiressional district nl'Wrmont: president Ibirtland Republic;in Club. and llartland Rural Improvement Society since organi/ation : prudenti.d (ommittee siv years: member Wantasticpiet l.odL;e No. 5. I. '>. (I. K.. lirattleboro, \t. Dr. RujJK w.is valediclori.m of the class yrad- uatinj; from the I'niversity of \'ermont in 1S76: receivi-d the f.uulty prize for best thesis. He commenced teachinj; school before he was sixteen ye;irs of ai;e, and tauu;ht se\en winters. He was .1 mend)er of the Ninth Intern, itiim.d .Medii.d Con- j^riss, Washin),'ton. I). C. .Married, l)ecend)cr 28, 1S81, Juli.i .\.. eldest dauKhler :;i>t of \'ermont, I'roctorv ille, V't. They have one child, ll.irold d. Rui;},'. SWETNAM, Jaines Manoah, I'linnix. .Ari- /on;i, son of John James and Rebecca ( Osborn ) Swetnam, grandson of Xeri Swetnam, was born November 11, I 84 I , in Lawrence county, Kentucky . He was educated in the common schools and then went west, at the time of the Pike's Peak gold I .xcitement ; driving an o.\ te.im iVom the .Missouri river to the Rocky mountains lor ten dollars :i month, being more than si.xty days on the trip. IVom there he drifted south through New .Mexico :\nd .Arizona to Old Mexico: bec.une :i citizen of Prescott, the first capital of .\rizona, before a house was erected there, rem, lining a ( itizen of the terri- tory lor nearly two years anil jjarticipatinL: in sever:il battles with hostile .\p,iche Indi.ins. He returned J.\Mi;S .M.WII.MI SWKI.NWI. to Denver in 1866, making the distance of one thousand miles on horseback with a single compan- ion, tour hundred miles of the dist:ince being through a hostile Indian country. He .itteiided school in i866-"67, and taught the public school in Colorado Citv, Colorado, during iSr]7-Yi8. He commenced the studv of medicine in Color.ido Citv o n IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) <^ // '/',^> 1.0 I.I 1.25 iii |2b m m III IIIM IIIIIM 2.0 1.6 ,%. v: M.'^J^^ O m 7 /A Photographic Sdences Corporation 33 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y USBO (716) 873-4S03 <>'^^ |K2 I'HYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:ONS OF A.MKKICA. in i867iimk'r Dr. Kohcrt L. C.arlancl; attended two full courses of lectures at the Department of Medicine an;of 1872 to .August, 1883. In 1880 at Kirksville he started the publication of the (/■;■(;/>///,, a wt'ckls' newspaper, and a few months later the Ihiilv (ir/iit, and in connection with John K. Musick, a literary paper called the lloiiic Treasiirf, at the same time attending to his niedical practice. In 1882 he disjjosed of his newspaper interests and removed to Omaha, and was one of the chief movers in orj;ani/inj{ the Douj^las County Medical .Society, fillin;; the presidential chair during 1883. Dr. .Swetnam is now a niemher of the .Xehr.iska State Medical Society, and the .American .Medical .\ssociation : a meniiierof Apper.son Lodge, No. 195,. \. F. and A. .M.. Louisa. Ky., and I'nion I'acilic Council No. io6(j. Koy.d .\rianuin, Omalia, .\el). The years 1S87 and 188S Dr. Swetnam spent in travel in the I'nited St.itcs, Canada, and .\Ie.\ico. and in .^Lly, |88(), again resumed the pr.u - tice of medicine in Omaha. In .November. lHi;4. he moved to I'luenix, .\ri/on.i. where he is now engaged in the treatment of cliseases of the chest ,uiil stomal h as a special practice. .Married, (iist, < ictolier 21, 1S71. .MIns I.auia I'. Ferguson, at Catletlsburg. Ky.. who er 27. 1SS7. .Mrs. .M.ie I., lil.iik. in < tiii.di.i. rill V liave oni' I liilil. Louise. BERGHOFF, John T., St. Joseph. Mc, son 1)1 lohn .mil riieresi.i (Wiegsteiii) litrghoir, w.\s born .\ovend)er 17. 1.S23. .it ILulieii. Kieisanil Kinenmgs Ce/irk. .\rnsbiig. Westph.iieii. (ier- iiiany. He studieil pli.irmacy in .\iiislHrg. :iutl I .ime to the fnited Slates in 184^1, laniliiig at ( i.il- Mston. 'I'txas. .\pril 1 1; of that year. In (Ulobei of the s.ime ye.u' he nnioved to .St. Louis, and in 1.S50 opened a drug store in th.it city. He com- menceil the study of ineilii ine in 1852, under I )i . riiomas N'. Itanistrr, resident pliysici;in to Si. Louis City Hospital, and served ;is his assistant lor three xears: :Utendeil three courses ol lei lines at the .Medical I'lp.uiment, .St. Louis riiivei>ity (now .Si. Louis .Meilic.il lollegi). and w:ls giailu- ateil M.iit h 1. 1855. He lenioveil to St. |osepli in lS^a. .iiid upon ihe bie.iking out of the w.n in 1861 . filtered the rnioii serviie ;is surgeon of tin- Tliirteenlh .Missouri V'ohinliers. under Coloiu I I'l'.ibody: w;is i.ipiuni! at the ll.iltle of l.e.\ingloii. p.iroled, and sent to .St. Louis iiy (mmi. .Sterling I'lice. He was recaptured at Ccntrali.i, Mo., but beluga p.iroltil prisoiiei. w.i> rele.iseil. On .\pril (1, 1862. he w.is .ijiain l.ikeii prisoner at the li.illii- of Shjloh. :inil, being .1 proniimnt surgeon, was put to wiirk in .1 Coiil'eder.ile hospit.d. There Were tline surgeons, four hospital attend. nils, ,inil lil't)-sl\ Hounded Inion men in charge of Surgeon Itergholf, who through his mauageinenl, were liber- ated under an agreement entered into by the Con- federate and Cnion forces, .\pril 10, l8f)2. I)r. Ilerghoff served with the Twenty-fifth MisMniri Regiment (organized from the original Thirteenth), until its consolidation with the First Keglnieni m .Missouri engineers, and w.is honorably dischaiued from the service January 30, 1K64. at Naslnille, Tenn. Returning home he w.hs commissioned sur- geon of the Kighty-sevcnth Regiment, enlisted minute men. and on .March 10, surgcim of the Missouri militia and examining surgeon for \\\k ilraft. Dr. Iterghoff is a member of the Aiiuri- can .Medical .Association : .American I'ublic Ikaltli .Association : .Missouri State .Medical .Associ;iti(in : .Missouri Valley .Meclic;il Society : .Mississippi Val- ley .Medical Society ; and District .Medical Soi ietv of North .Missouri. In 1868 and 1870 he was elected coroner of Ituchanan county, and in iSfiS w:is ap|)ointed and elected president of the bo.iiil ol United .States examining surgeons, at St. Jostpli. lSr)8-'93. except during the Cleveland adminis- trations. He has hcUl the |)osition of professor m the principles and practice of surgery in the Noilli- western .Medical ColIe;;e, St. Jose])h. since 1871;. He has devised a univer.s;d apparatus or spli'it lor the treatment of fracture of the leg. injuries ami ilis- easrs of the hip. knee, and ankle joints. :inil pit'- sented a pajH-r on the •• Treatment of Fractiins m the Leg." before the .Missouri State .Medical Assii- ciation. .May. 1893. and lielore the .Mississippi \'.il- lev .Medical Soi iety. Oct<>l>er 4. 1S93. NEWMAN, JiiMN I. IlKKI.MIIKF. Married, in 1847. .Mi>s Caroline Rosenbuig iif St. Louis, who died .\pril 17. 1 884: no diililun by tirst niarri.ii;e. .\lariierl. second. Decenilir 27. 1884. .Miss .\Liria Adams of h>si(i.in at St. Luke's llns|iiial. Detroit. He then spent two years in *iiitisli-tri,s. \'ol. .\.\l\': •• I'rolapsc of the Female I'elvic Organs." //w Join iiiil of Ih,- .Imeriiiiii Mcdinil Aao^iation i •• Curett.ige, Trachelorrliaphy, and V'entro-lix.ition :" ••The Sei|uel.e of .Mmrtions :" ••.Six Vears" i;.\i>erience in Shortening the Round Ligaments for I'terine Displ.uenunls ;■' •• .\ I'le.i for .More Thorough Training in (ieneral .Medicine and Obstetrics on the i'arl of the ( 1) necologisl." etc. His original rese.ni lies inihide abdoniin.d, pelvic, .nid pl.istic uyneiologii .d and olislelric:il Miri;eiy. and h" \\,\s de\ ised siirgie.il iiielhuds Inr sliorteiiini; the roimd li^.uiieiils for uterine ilispl.it einenls. In lolpo- periiieori li.iphy. ,1 new nielhod for opi i.iling for hernial conditions of the re( liiin. Ipl.iddir. and uterus; and in new in^triimeiils be lias origin.iled uterine dil.ilors, conilpined dressing forceps .mil dil.i- tors. also inslrunienls lor i.inipipnade of tlie uterus. .M.uriid. in iSSi. .Miss I'anny Louise, daii^hler of Lothrop S. Hodges, lisip. of ('hic.n;o. Their children are Helen lAcretl .mil Will. nil Ibpilms. living: and Lui^ene Itusli .mil Is.ibel l-.iiilanks. deie.isi il. COMECYS, Cornelius George, (in(iiin.iil. ()liip>. Ipppiii |u1\ j;. iXi^. in I hi iIppppit'.;. tin- f.imily est. lie ill Ki 111 eoiinU. Di l.iw.ire. is ,1 diNiiiid.inl of .1 < ieniian-lloll.iiiil l.iniily Ih.it w.is n.ilur.di/id in Kent (oiiiily. .Mil.. I ''173.— being .1 son of ( orne- liiis I'.irsons Coineg\s, lieiilenant-colonel of state troops in the W.ir of i.Si2.anil governor of Del.i- w.iie. l.S?S-'4i : his niolher. Il.imi.ih. \\:is ,1 d.iiigh- ler of |olin .M.iiini. .1 Mpldier in llie Ki volution ; his brolher. Iip^epli i'.iisons I i>niem». I.L. D.. w;is chief justice of Delawiiie. lS7'p-'i)j: alsip a I'niled Stales senator. iSjCi, :ind ileiij.imin ll.trtus Comegvs. LI. pliia N.itional e-l.ite I)., is president of the I'liil.idel- Ipank and ,1 Irustee of the < .irard oliii .M.irini Coiiiegvs. .\l. D.. (ipiver. Del. Dr. Comegys w.is educated 1 liiell\ in the Dover .\cademy. lie would have studied niedi- line but for the peiiini.iry eiiib.irriissnieiit of his father. He beg.m life as ,1 le.ii her in a district school: then he went to Indianapolis. Ind.. for employment in the I'nited StaUs eiinineer cor|)s, constructing the National road to St. Louis; at o n iK4 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. length he l)ccanif tashier-ilcrk in the State bank of Imliana, removed to LawrencelmrK to betome a caxliier: linally, took part in a lar^e tloiiiiiiK niaii- iiractory : thix proving disastrous, he resolved to abandon a liusiness lilV' and study meduine, his oriKinal purpose. In the meanwhile he had stuilied ((IKM'XIUS UKOKCtB CO.MKCiVS. chemistry, physiis, astronomy, ({eolony, psychol- ogy, and political economy, jle removed to I'hil- ,idelphia and matriculated in the I'niversity i>( Pennsylvania, Dcp.irtment of .Medicine, under the preceplorship of \V. I'.. Horner, professor of .mat- omy and dean of the medical department. He took two winter courses and one suninu-r coiuse, — daiK clinics in the collene and Pennsylvani.i Hospital, iind a course in French under l)elacrer, .\d(iison, (ioldingc, llird, Cull, and Old- ham. In Paris he took as preceptor I. .M. Char- cot, a chef de cliniq.ie in L.i Ch.irite. In the other great hospitals he heard .\ndral, \'elpean. Tros- seau, Kostan, N'claton, Dubois, C.i/.uiave. On his return to Cincinnati in 1X52, lie gave a course in anatomy in the Collegi' of Physicians anhiil c.i. tre clinic lectures were as much as the tinie of practical instruction in the Cincinnati schooK. He was one of the founders of the Acadcm\ m .Metlicine and twice hiis served as president; w.is .1 member of the old .Medico-Chirurgical and ol tlit Cincinnati Medical .Society; he is a member of die American .Medical Association; of the .Mississipp; X'alley .Medical A.ssociation ; honorary member ni the Philadelphi;i College of Physicians; of tlic Delaware State .Medic:d .Society; of the Westirn Reserve Historical Society of Ohio; the Ohio His- torical and Philosophical Society; the Trinity His- torical .Societv, Texas; and the Cincinnati Literarv Club. His chief publications are tr.inslations of Kenoii- ard's History of Medicine, 1855; Charcot's Sys- tem Diseases of the S|)inal Cord, 1.S81. His incil- ical papers have been numerous, among which .in- ••Conservative Value of Fever and Inllammalinii. " Transactions of the Cincinnati .Medico-Chirurgii.il Society, 1.849; •' Mtiology anil Treatment ni Phthisis Piilmonalis," Transactions of the Oliii State .Medic.d Society, 1S54, referred to in tlie American edition of Watson's Practice of .Medi- cine, and in Copeland's .Medical Dictionary, 1850. •• The P.ithology and Treatment of .Asi.itic Clioler.i. i.S66, /lliiikiiiiiii and /'iir-'in's iiiiiiitiiati .lA'.//. .r Joiiniiil\ address before the Alumni .Society ol the I'niversity of Pennsylvania, 1875, publislud by the society. In this .iddress he eulogi/.ed I'rol tieii. II. Wood: also maintained that the heallliv brain is necessary to a free will : the necessity ol ,1 reform in medical education in the line of entramc examin.itions, a longer period of instructimi. especi,illy for clinic;il study ;ind laboratory wmk. which he has been assured promoted the adoplioii of the great forward movement which has distin- guished liie courses of the university since 1S7;: he proposed at the same time the encouragement ni the practice by physicians of forensic meiliciiu-. which he argued would secure a higher lorm ni judicial decisions and serve to advance the medii.il prol'ession to higher rank and u.sefulness in tlu- state. Dr. Comegys has written on the use of Imi baths in febrile and intkimmatory affections, Ui< value of whiih, he says, lies in securing the r.ipid elimination of tnxines, the i-roduct of a vicious metabolism, .md by which the depression of tlir heart and the vascular circulation becomes so seii- ously and often fatally involved : the iniportan; point being to begin the hot .ipplications, of .lll^ sort, in the Jit si stage of the disease so as to pr< vent toxic accumulations. He began with cm': ..MUJa PHYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:()NS OF AMKKICA. 185 imiiiiT^ion baths, f-x'-- ■>> infantile vntcro colitiH. as jml i-lic/iiii .I/iiu-j;ys the «llstovi-ry of tlic most life saving incr.tiil In miMli-rn tlirra|H'iitirs." In .1 |ia|ii-r on the irr.iMunt of ytllort-ftvrr. ri-.ul lirforc tlic Mlv.is- siji|ii V'alleyMeilic.il AsMKiation, at St. Louis, 181^, lie ~.LJ(i Ik- hail found hot liaths ,is cfticacious a- (iild iint-s and tlivy .irc less distrcHsing to the ji.iliint. l)r. Conu'jjys has not only iict-n aitlvfly cn>;aK<'tl .1- 1 pr.ii'lilioiii'r and leaihi-r of medicine for the ;i.in1 lorty-six years, i>ut he has devoted himself i,ir:;rlv to the promotion of educational work in the N. huols ,uul colleges of his city. He served for M'.iis in the common and hl};h school boards, and 101 tliirty-tive years as director In the university lioard. of which he is now chairman. Durlnx his timi' in the common schmil iHiaid, as chairman of llu- library committee, he completed the or(;ani/.a- (lull and o|H-ned the present public library, which ni>» contains over two hundred thousand volumes. Diirinf; his tnisteeship In the common school board, he {>roposel.i\ school. In this way the first school of draw- 11^; .itui design In Cincinnati was successfully inau- ;;iir.iU'(l in connection with mathematical and scien- tiiii 1 nurses, and which was the foundation of the All School, createir the just two M-.irs h.is been as chairman of the special com- niiltte of the American .Medical .Association, to «iiuie an act of congress for the creation of a iliparlnient and secretary of public health, on .1 i'.iiiiy with other departments of the government. rill jictition and bill are now in congress awaiting .Ktiiin. He has been a continuous .idvocatc of science Illinois during the winter months for the espciial lii Ill-lit of farmers, in which, by means uf lectures. 'Mill illustr.itions and ex|ieriments, the outlines .it li.ivi ill natural history and natural philosophy m.i\ ! 1 sii inculcated .is greatly to increase the scientilii Kiinttledge of the agricultiir.d classes: enable tlieiii I' xe nature with new eyes, and aciiuire a iiiiich un.iicr erticiency In the productiveness of their l.iiiiN .Old Hocks. He thinks that well educated ;iliv>i( ians over all others have superior capabilities t'l tills work of Instruction, and would undertake I! ,it small ih.irges. in order to help this gre.itly ii':;letteil body of the |H'Opie. .M.irried. in 1839, .Mws Rebecca, d.iiighter of •' Pernor Tirtin, the first governor of Ohio, and 1 nitfd States senator. Their children are : I lUv.ird TitTin, A. .M., .M. I)., major and surgeon I'nlted States army : William H.. .M. I)., a m,ijor In the pay department, rnited ,States army: Charles (.eorge. II. .A., It. I.., practicing law In Cincinnati : Kllen 'I'lftln, .ind .Mary I'urtcr Coniegys. HARE, Hobart Amory, I'hil.idelphla, I'a.. born September Jo. iSd;, in I'hil.ulelplil.i. Is the son of William H. ( lllshop of South Dakot.i) anil .M.iry .Amory (Houe) H.ire, grandson of lllshop .M. A. lie W. Howe. He was educated in the l\pls- I opal .Academy, .md at the I'niversity of I'ennsyU v.iiiia, receiving from the latter institution the degree of II. Sc, In 1881, and from the I)ep,irtnient of .Medicine the degree of .M. I). In 1S84; also attendeil lectures at JelVerson Medical College, and was graduated ,\!. I), therefrom in l8yv His medical [ireceptors were l>r. I). Hayes Agnew and Dr. II. R. Wharton. Dr. Hare contii: d the study of medicine at l.vi|)sigand Iterne in 1886, :ind London in 1888. Dr. Hare Is a member of the Association of American Physicians: a fellow of the .Medical .Society of I^indon : of the College of I'hyslcians of Philadelphia: of the Philadelphia .Neurological Society : of the Phil.idelphia Pathological Society ; of the Phil.idelphia County .Medical Society; of the American Physiological Society : and of the Amer- ican Society of .N.ituralists. He w.is clinical pro- lessor of chiUlren's ilisi-.ises in the I'niversitv of gi ■V ■l^Hkt'v. M *"' ~) ■*' '^I^H r MK. ^^ Sff^ ^^R Illlll.Vltl .WIllKV II.MII'.. Pennsylvania in iSyo-'^l : professor of ther.ipeutics and materia mcdica in JelVerson .Medical College since iSyi : physiilai) to JelVerson llnspit.il since 1891 : and consulting |>h\slci.in to Franklin Reform- atory Home since 1892. Lach of the following pri/.es was iiwarded to Dr. o n l«6 PHYSICIANS AND SUKCJKONS OF A.MKKICA. Hare (nr essays innltodyinK iirininal rcsfartli : In 1884 tlie family pri^i' <>l tin- fniviTsity of IVnii- sylvania : in 1SS5 tlit- Kiske fund pri/c of tlie Klindi- Islantl Mcdiral Sotii'ly: in lKSf> the Kiskc fund pri^e: In iHXS llu- Kotlieixillian K the pri/i- of the Koyal Aiadeniy of Medit ine ia KelKiiini (4,000 francs) ; in 1890 the Cartrij;lit i)ri/c of the College of rhysirlans and Siirjjeons in the City of New Noik (with iJr. Martin): in l8yo the Warren Tri- eniiial prize of the .M:iss:ithusetts ( ieneral Hospital (with Dr. Martin) : in l8;lien\ (ounly, I'a. His m,itcrn;d j^re.it-Kraiidlatlur. Cor- nelius Conner, w.is ,1 native of \lij;liii.i. .iiid serveil In the Kevoliition.iry arin\ , eiiliriiij; the service .i- recrulliii;; seij;c.iiit. .After llw war he .iiid hi- lirotlur, .M.ij. Jnliii Ciinner, settled in .Millllii ti)«ii- -lilp. .\lle;;lieliy couiitv, I'a. Dr. .Shaw was j;nidu.ile(l from \V.isliiii;;t(m and Jellerson Collejje, \V.i>liiii^ton, I'.i., .\. 11.. in 1X^(9, aiictolier I, 1874. He was (llnlcal assi«.l;iiit to the chair of siiijjery. I'niversily of the Cil> of New York, In 1S74. ,iiid on expir.ilioii of service ;it lieilevue I losiiii.il, removed to l'illsliur;;li, I'.i., and there w.is alliiidiin; phy-lcLin to rillslmr^h I'ree I )lspens,i!v, i.S76-".Sj: visltiny pliysii l.in to .Mere) Hospital. l876-'7S.and vlsitlui; surjjeon. i87S-'87 : altern;ile sur);eon to the l'enns\l\,iiiia Kallway, i877-'7i), ,ind to the I'ltts- l>urj;li, t;liu inn.ill iV- St, Louis K.illw.iy, i.S77-'.S.;: pli\siclan and obstetrician to llethsad.i Home. I'ittshuryli, since 1SS9: :ind medical ex.iminer and medical referee for a do/en or more ot the more prominent lite Insur.inc e ccimp.iiiles since 1S7S. Dr. .Shaw is :i niemlier of .Mle);lieny County .Med- ical Society : of tlie .\merlcan .MedUral .Association : of the Amerlc.m At.ideniv of Medicine; of the .Sm iety nf the Alumni of lieilevue Ho«piuI. Nc-w York: of the .Medical l.ll.rary .\»so»ialion <»f fin- l>ur);h : life niemlK-r of the Western. I'a.. K«J«>«.- tion Society: life nieml>er of tlie Sc-otch Irt>;i ScKiety of .America: memlier of the l'cnnsylvai.:.i Scotch Irish SfKietv : and memU-r tif the committct- WILLIAM I D.VNLK SHAW. of wavs and nu-.ins of the I'nited I'resbyteriai) church of .\oilli .America sime i.Sc^. .M.irrled. .\vr I. 1877. .Miss .Martha .M. Lewis, of Lm-worth. I'a., who died (»ctol>ir ?4. 1.SS7. le.ivln^ tw(i d.iu:;hters. Sadie I.., and Jennu 1;. Sh.iw, One son. James Lewis .Shaw. di-cease Coe (uho w.is Kurn at K.indolpJ!. • llilo. moved 10 Wl.sconsin while .1 youn^ man. studied medic Ine .ind >ettled at .Morrlstown. .Minn.. In lS'.o) .ind .Mary J. (Cronkhite) Cch-. ^rand>c.ii of .Almon Hue I Coe. ,1 descendant of KcMi;;er Co- who w,is liiirned ,it the stake in Kn^land un account of rellj;ious \iews, linj; through iir.icU schools ,it .Morrisiown, .Minn., s|)ent two years ; the- lltei.ir\ dep.irtmciit of the Iniversity of .Mini.. ■ sot.i. hut did not complete the .ic.ideniic course. IL commenced the stud) of medicine in 1S76. in hi- lather's ciltice : ;ittended two courses of lectures ii< the Department of .Medicine .ind Surgery of the I niversltx of .MIchlg.in. and the Loiij; Island College Hospital, yraduatin;; from the latter in 18.S0. Ii; liilv of the- s.inu- \e.ir Dr. Cak . remain- ing there until .M.ircl'. 1S9I. then removed to I'ort land. Ore. He has t.iken se\eral short courses in priv.ite hos|)itals and has dime [)Ost-graduiitc «c>ik at various times since In-ginning practice. PHYSICIANS AXIJ SLK<;i;«)NS <»K A.MKKICA. 187 I 'I CcK- i* .1 nicmlwr of xht AfiM-rkao Acadrmy ,.i i; iilway Surgeon* : of ihr NjiioiuI A^Mxiation of K.I < A.iv Siirgeon^t : Amrrican Mrttkal AkMxiation : I ir ^iiii StatL- Mt-fliial Soiictt : and rottUml Mrd- ;,.ti .ScHJily. I)r. Cm- W.W a fneml^r. and rt^i^mii till' |M>oitioii of |>rc*inh I takota Sl.itc M.. 1..1I Soiii'ty on n-moving from that >Uite : aUo rr- ^Ti(: and '-:,;ne(l from the ixnition of di\uioo Mir^con uf :!i. North I'aiitic Kailnay Company. He Is a ii' iiilier of the Anieritan AvM)ciali<»n for llie \ ■. .iiRemenI of S« ienre : retrrived a life meniU-r- - i through the I'eaixKly Museum in iWij. for ..i.^iTial ariheiilo>;iiaI w;iir Kailway Ci>ni[wny: IVfrtUml Cal-lr Company : .{r. I 111 has al\va>s ^iven to nctiout di;;ist to the I'ortland H«»»pit,4l. Itr. Coe is the editor and owner of the MiJhn. .San Krantisto. Cal.. 1894, a ,'i|>er entitled •• The Clinieal Ktt.<.>j:nition of Malij;- iiancy in Tumors." and ha.s (lutdishcd |a|>cr<> u|H>n ••Chorea," •• .Neurasthenia," •• l.otomotor .Ataxia," •• .Nervous I)\s|)e|)sia." .ind other -ulijeits. Married, in June, iSSj, .Miss N'iola .M., d.iUKliter o( lion. Klijah Holey, of .\landan. N. Dak. I'liey have two sons, ( ieor^e Clillord Coe, liorii J.iiuiary .14. 1.S.S5. .111(1 Wayne Walter Coe. Lorn Ottolier 10, i.s<)4. DUNOLISON, Richard James, IhiladeU |>hi.i. I'a.. Iiorn Novemher 13, 1^34, in ll.iltimore, .Md.. is the son of Dr. Roliley .ind llarriette (l^adam) DuiiKlison, grandson of William Dun^li- shi,i, and at the University of I'ennsylvani.i, I'olleniate Dep.irtment, receiving the degree of A. It. in i.S;2, and .\. .M. in iS;?: commenced the study of medicine in 1X5;. at I'liiladeljihia. under the direction of his father. I'rof. Koliley Dungliscm : attended four courses of lectures at Jellersoii .Medi- cal College, and was gr.iduated in .March. 1X5(1. He ))ractise(l in I'liiLidelphia lor .several ye,irs. Iiut relini|uislied the praitice of his profession for liter.iry work. He was editor of •• Duiiglison's .Medii.il Dictionary," 1874. iS'j.}: ■• Dunglison's History of .Medicine:" author of ••The I'racti- tionui's Kel'erence IJook," two editions: "A Hand- iM)k of Di.iijnosis, Tlnrapeutiis and Dietetics"; ••The Present Treatnuiit of Disease": editor of The i'llliX'' iiiiit (.liiiiiitl /u'liiiii, iSSo-'i;,: one of l!ie original editors of //i,- /'/:il,it/ilpiii; .luthor of ••.A New School I'ln^iolo^) and Hygiene." ,111(1 of •■.All lllemeiit.iry Physiology and Hxgieiie." for sdioojs. He tr.iiisl.itid < iueis.iiit"s ••Surgical Dise.ises of Cliiliireii " Iroin the I'leiuh, 1X73. .\moiig his import.inl (niitrilnitions to peri- od'c.il niedic.il liter.itiire ni.iy lie mentioned ••t)li- -eivations 011 the De.if .ind Dumli," .W'llh .liiwii- ,111 .\/,iliii'-(. iiii iDi^i.di /u-.itU'. 1.S5.S: •• St.itistics of Insaiiit) ill the liiited Sf.itis." //'/..', /1J//.1H. .ind to other peiindii ,ils. .mil he was lor sever.il \e.irs the I'liiLidi Iplii.i corrcpoiideiit of ///<■ .l/.v/- /. .// /////(■-> iiiiit liit.ttl,' of London. Dr. Dunglison was in the h'eder.il serviie from iS^j-Yij. ;is acting assist;int siirgenn. liiited .St.ites army, on duly in liiited States .iiiuy hos- pitals in I'hil.iilelpliia, and ,im the exetutivc otticer of the lilliert Stied liiited .St.ites .Arni\ llospi- t.il. I'liilailelplil.i. i,Sfi4-'(i5. He is ii niemlier of the riiil.idelplii.i (."oiinty .Medicil Sodety: of the .Miilu.d .Aid .\ssoi i;itioii of the I'hil.idelplii.i County .Medic.il .Soi iely. of whit h he w.is the first treasurer and for manv \ears. .md at the pieseiit time, a dircitor: the .\le(li(al .So( iety of the .Si.itc of I'eiiiisvlv.ini.i. of wliiih he was i orrespoiiding seiretary in 1S7;; the I'ollege of l'h)si( i.iiis of rhil.ulelphia. Iioiii which in iS.So he w.i-. ,1 dele- g.ite to the N.itioiial Deicniiial Coiueution lor the Ke\isi()ii of the liiited .States I'li.irni.Kopdi.i : the .American .NIedical ,Associ;ition, lieing its assistant o IM I'HYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:ON.S OF A.MKKICA. necrctary in iK7fi, and its treasurer from i877-'94, rcsiKninK ilif |M)>ition in the l.ittrr year: the Anier- icaii Acailcmy ot MeiliL'ine, of wliith he was secre- tary iH/S-'i^o, treasurer l87;o-'(>l ; president of the Musical Kiind Society of I'hiladelphia, i87o-'95, inclusive, lieinK KK'IIAKI) JA.MKS I>l'N(il.lS<).\. elected in May, 1894, for the twenty-tifth time. He was assistant secretary of the International Medical Congress, 1876, and corresponding secretary of the Ccntcnni.il Medical Commission, 1876: was secretary of the executive committee of the Ninth International Medical Congress, at Washington, I). C Septcmher, 1887, and chairman of the finance committee of that congress, through whose .nctive exertions and direct appeals to national, state, and local medical i>rgani/ations, and to indi- viduals, amjilc funds were collected for its pur- poses. Dr. Dunglison was for a series of years physi- cian to the Alliion Society of rhila(lel|>hia: for twelve years attending physician to the I'ennsyl- vania Institution for the Instruction of the lllind : and to the Hurd Orphan Asylum. He has been the corresponding secretary of the .\lumni Associa- tion of Jelferson .Medical College from the date of its organization. Me was also honorary local sec- retary of the New Sydenham Society of London for many successive years. .Married, .August 23, 1877, .Mrs. Violette Fisher of I'hiladelphia. They have no children. LEE, Benjamin, rhiladelphia. I'a.. horn Sep- temliir 2(t, 1S33. at Norwich. Conn., is the son of Kt. Kcv. Alfred Lee. liishop of Delaware, and his wile. Juli.i (White) Lee. grandson of l>en- jamin Lee. and gre.it-grandson of Judge John Tnnnliull of Connecticut, author of ••.M'Fingal".iii(l other |)olitical and |Mtriotic poems which contriliiiii'd largely to stinud.ite resistance to llritish nde mu'. sustain the cour.ige of the .Xmerit.ins. and also ic> mould the liter.iry taste of the day. Dr. Lee ptr. pared for (ollege .it the A< .ideniy of the rrolesi.in! Lpiscop.d I'hurch, riiiladelphi.i ; w.is graduaii ii .\. II., from the I'niversily i.f I'ennsylsania. lS;j. receiveil the degree of .A. .\l. in 1S55. and I'h. It. in 1878. after attending courses (if I lie ,Auxili.ii\ Faculty of .Medicine of that university in i.S74-'7; and 1878. lie liegan to read medicine in 185.:. .11 Wilmington, Del., under Dr. James Willi, iin 'rhom|>.son, and later, under I'rof. Fordyce llarki 1 of .New York city ; attended lectures at the JelVersmi .Medical College, I'hiladelphia, l853-'54, and at lln .New York .Medical College, New S'ork city, 1854 ■56, and was graduated at the close of the lallu sessi of .Medicine," heing awarded a prize. Dr. Lee w.i- resident physician to the Colored Home llospii.il. New York city, i8;5-"j;<'i: interne to llellevue Mux pital, i8;6-'57: walked the hospitals in I'aris ilni ing the winter of i8;7-'58 ; took a practical coutM- in obstetrics uixler Carl K. Kraun, \'ienna, in lli< sprini; and summer of |8;8, and then returned ii> New York city, to enter tlie private practice ofn\t(l- icinc. After seven years in that city he removed tn I'hiladelphia for a permanent residence. He u,i> attending physician for diseases of women, Demilt Dispensary of .New ^'ork city, l859-Y>o: profes'-cn of orthopedics, I'hiladelphia I'olyclinic and Collegi for (ir.aduates in .Medicine, i892-'93. He was .111 original memlier of the '("wenty-Second New Yoik National Ciuard, assistant surgeon in 1861, surgeoi. in 1862. in the service of the I'nited .States. Jun< . July, and Aug\ist. 1862, and July, 18C13, as surgeon of that regiment and acting brigade surgeon. Dr. Lee is a member of the American .Medic.il Society in I'aris: Medical .Society of the County oi New S'ork ; Medical Society of the .State of New York : I'hiladelphia County .Medical Society, corre- sponding secretary, 1875, and vice-president. 187^: Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania, trea>- urer, i873-"88; American Medical Association; .American Academy of .Medicine, president in 18S4 ; American Orthopedic Association, president in 1892; Congress of American Physicians and .Sur- geons: American Public Health .-Xssociation ; .National Conference of .State Hoards of Health: Sanitary Council of the Mississippi Valley : I'hil.i- delphia Society for Organizing Charity ; .Mutual .An I Association of the Philadelphia County .Medical So- ciety, its president 1878-81 and i884-"89; the Stat.' .Associated Health .Authorities of Pennsylvani.i : Sons of the Revolution, Pennsylvania: and hono- rary member of the Association Internationale poui le Progr<>s de L'HygiOne, Ihuxelles. Dr. Lee ha> lieen secretary of the slate board of health of Penn- sylvania since 1885, and secretary of the state (|u.u antine board of Pennsylvania since 1893. Hi' supervised the s;initary and medical service in and aixiut Johnstown after the great Hoods of iSSi). In 1889 lie was api)ointed I'niuil Slates Commis- sioner for the condemnation of land for (|uaranliii( purposes at the mouth of Delaware Hay. In l8i>i lie was appointed by the tloveriior of Pennsylvania niiinlier of the ,ii. lor .1 new si III ^ ,1 siM-i iali> •iuiL;ir>. lurvou pciilits. and iiilt >i.i);e." translate i.ss;. .\nioiig Dr. l.ming: •■ On the Syi ///.; With a T.i Cises," . hiii-ii, I.Sjf.. ■• Notes of til ;n the late rei AiMiiic ill New C .ISO ' with an lliinilred C'.ises ■On Legal I more especially iXnij. "On a .Sourti tlif Di.ignosis l» \'>iiniting of Pre uist' Trial." //'/(, "The .Medica inient," ihiit.. O "( iastralgia. Yertebr.e." . /wi' " The Correcl l.ir Curvature of iK.ition by the American .Medic doNiire of the a liiini competitio .\ssociation. l8f ".V Rational .1/11//. ijI and Slit "On the Dai tlic Lower lixlre velltion," //'/(/.. ••On the Usi the Recurrence Kiiiber, 187^1. "The Healtl safe?" //'/. lurviiiis atVct liiiMs, ,111(1 nirtliaiiii.il tlicr.i- jHiitii!!, .111(1 intriKluifd tin* iiu'tliod ot .scII-minihii- siuii ill tilt' tri'.itinvnt ol' .spinal allot lions. III. Lcf w.is editor of the .hiimniii .IAv/ai// Mnllily. .New Nork, during the \e.ir iSfi.', and jiiih- i.ljid a work on the ■• 'rie.itnient ol .\nuiil.ir Ciir- \.i;ure of the Spine," liS<)7. .ind ••'rr.utson .\las- -.v^i" translated from the ( ierni.in of Keilini.iyr, iss;. Anion;; Dr. I.ee's piihlislied papers are the fol- ••i»n tlie .Syinptoniatic \°aliie of the .hiiis Sfii- .,,. ; Willi a 'r.ihulated Slaleineiit of .Sevenly-'l'wo L.i^ts," .tmiTiiitii Mtuiiiiil Miiiilhlw Septcmlier, is;r,. •• .Notes of the Cheniieal and .Medieal 'reslimony III the late reinarkalile Trial for I'liisoninK l>v \iMiii( in New ^'ork City, known as the • .Stephens ( ISC ■ with an Analysis of the History of Two lluiiilred t'ases of Arsenical I'oisoiiinj;, "//'/(/., Ma\. |.Sv>. ■•(In Lenal Keslrietions nl the .Sale of I'oisons. iiiore c.spetiallv t)f Arsenic," //'/i/., Septenilier, iS;.). "On a .Source of Fallacy in Keinsch's Tesi. and '.III- DLi^nosis hetweeii .Arsenical I'oisoninj; and the \niiiiliii^ of I'reKn.mcy : SuK;;esled liy the • .Simtli- ';l^t■ Iri.il." //'/(/., December, 1X517. ••'Ihe .Medital History of a Three .Months' Ke;;- I im- lit," //!///., «)clol)er. iSfij. •• t iastral;;ia. the Initial .Symploniof Caries of llii- \i rlelir.e." Amciiiiiii Medical liiiifs, 1X^14. ••The Correct I'riiuiples of Treatment for .\nyii- l.ii Curv.itiire of the .Spine," recomnieiided for puli- iii.ition liy the committee on prize essays of the American .Medical Associaton, the atcident.d dis- ' Insure of the author's name having deharied II iiniii (timpetilion, Tran.saclions .\nieric,in .Meiiit.il AsMit iatioii, 1S6C1. ••.\ Kalion.d Treatment lor .Asiatic Cholera," .1/. .//. al iiiiti S/i>x/i 'il /\i'/>i'ili'i . 1 8^7 . ••On the D.iiiKers of liiimiit ions l!.\teiisii)ii c,f ilir l.iiwer IvMreiiiilies and the .Me.ins lor their I're- Million," i/'i Joint in the .Sei ond .Sla;>e of Coxj||;ia: Kcductiun liy .Manipulation," //>/im- llinls in regard lo ils e.irly Diaj;ner. 187ft. ■■ Kucatharsia. or Hints in regard lo the .Meclian- ics of Defecation. " ihid.. .August. 1876. "On the Advanl,iKes of an .Aiijuaintancc with o n ll)0 I'llYSRIANS AND SURdKONS OK A.MKKKA. Ilotaiiy a!t .1 |ii'eliiniiiai\ In tlic Miuly nt Mcilii Mill). Mr (ilil.iiiii il ,1 |ir('|i,ii,itiii\ cilui.iliiin .1' ililr('«H lii'liiti' ihc AiiK'iiiaii Ai.iiU'iiiv oiMi'diciiic. « »liU' Aiatlciiu, Kurk'- At ailiiin , aiul .il llu- li tl'iii-. I )riii I'l, iSSv Mihiiol. I..iiisiiiu. ami In iS^^ Ix^aii li> It.iil tiuili On a \ I'liiiiloiiii Disiliaiyi' Irum tin- Koliiin, tine iiiidiT III. W. W. I .iiii|ilirll. at MaMiii, Muli ini^lakrii liii ra|ii' Unriii." liu,!. Later lie >liiilii'il iindrr llit- |>t('i('{>tiiis|ii|i ni l)i ( Dmilili' ('(iii;;('iiital l'!i|iiiii(i-\'aiii» in ,1 lii>\ Ini N.llaMlcn, ol l.aii>liii:: altiiiilcil ttMi duiim' utiitfs at the Dtpai trmtit nl .Mnliiiiie ami >ii ve.irs iilil. siinr\sliil|\ ticalfil vvitliout riiKiliinu allii M'Mii \fai> III I omp tlons <>t Aiiiirlraii Mciliral A^slll l.itliiii, iSi>S. •• Siis|icii?it\ ol Mli liiyaii, ami llie I n! Iei;e nt I'livsi. i.iti> ami Suiui-omn in the I ilv i.i New ^llll^, uiadiialiiii; liiini the latlei ill 1S7S. Dr. ISiill eoiiiineneei I tl Motivt ^|linal l'!\ten>iiin : Its Miiiies, .Me. ins, ami 1S7S, iinmediatelv alter ^^laiiiialinii |>iai ti>e ol niedii in //'/./.. iSSn .Mi>h. |iniit:|>Mii lit ill Niivenilier ol the s.inie \ear lenu An .Viialvsis ol tin- St.iii>tii- Thoiis.im en/a." I' ve Ihindred Cases il I'ortv-i iii^ Inllii to roiiti.K Mill 1 . when h^ «.!■. ,i«sKi.inl I'lliide /I'm III. ll . Illlll l,4lll Mllll.lll . /lW>. /(///. '/.'. .Mari II 14. iS<>i (lie Cost 111 a t ileal l'.|iideinic to a (ire.it lity." L lions .\imiii an I'lililii lle.illh .\ssoei.ilion. Ir.ins I.S75. •• The Debit .iml lieilll .\i l\|iideinii ." /A/i/. . iSS;. .\|. lii>ns o ii.ind.i ol Visits to ll I'K le I 111. II. inline .Si. I I the .Middle .\tl,inti( (.o.ist." lliil.. iSS. •• Do the .S.inil.iry Interests ol the Iniled St.ili Deiii.ind the .Vnnex.ition ol Culia.'" //'/ 'On K.ilse .MenilnMiii llllfslmes. ihi.t.. Ill Di»h !>■ I !•(• Iioni till 'On the Slilphiirelted ll\diii'.;en lle.id.uh' ■ ■ );. 1 i.ill to Ihe l.islern .\Ii< liiu;.iii \svliim lioiii th it iiaii Oilhopedie .\ssoi iaiion. iSijo. tune iinlll I.S.Sj, .issist.int imdie.il sii|ieiinlemii The Nervinis .ind .Museiil.ii IlleineiiS in the i,SSv-St), and niedie.il supeiintemiei.t. iSS.) i' r.iiis.ition ol Idii iS.io. p.illiie ..itei.il (.■iiiA.ituie, I.Si(4. tthell he H'si;;ned to .111 t •• Oak IH. Seplenilier the position ol inedie.ii diretlor o \ Ihiet llistorv ot the I se ol .Snspciisioii in roll's Dise.ise, ■,/.. 1,S.)I ptl\ lie hospit.il loi the tie.itmeiil ol ikinoiis .im ■•.\ddition.il Notes on liiinries to il jiimtion." //■'/./.. iSi)! . rro-ili.i nielll.il lilse.ises, .It I' lint. .Mil h Dr. Iliiir is .1 imnil'er of the .Xnierie.in .Mi lithe .Xineriean .Midii o-l's\ehi ssoii.illon ; I'oiiits in Ri'i^.ird to the Inll.iniin.ition ol i s' 01 i.itioii : ol the .Mi St. lie .Meih ilaije. I ilesiilelili.il .iildiess. //■;,/.. i.SijJ. lelliti »- Its .M.iiiiiisi.iiions. Di.ii;nosis llil- Soeiet\. and or.itor ol the seilioii on pr.utiii l>"i; inenilHr ot the I'oiiti.u .Meilii t'eienti.il Di.iunosis. and Tn .■/■i,f. 114. Dr. I ee m.iriiiil. .\pril l^s'l. .Miss |!mtii.i .Soiii l\ . \ ue-pH siilcni II '()4 : ol the .Mil \\\ ;,in Nl iiiolo^ii .ll (hili: .iiul loirespoinli II. lie. d.niuhler ol Noun. ill White, ol New Noik. lii.| ot the Detroit .Medii.d .iml l.il'i.irv .\s Their thildren are; .M.iiy: Inli.i While, wile ol (i. .\. Diinnini;: l!li/.ilielli l.eii;hloii: .\nii,i ILiriLird. wli deee.ised : l.eii;hliin: l^'h.iiles 'I'minliull ; .iml h'.iilh As\liiiii. lielore tin Dr. liiirr i;.i\e .1 1 linn il siipei inleiideiil ol Ihe lei line e.n ll M I'^.istin.iii .Miiliii; rl.iml. lor el.isses ol the Dep.n ml oT .Medii ine .mil .Sinyerv ol the Iniversity BURR. C. B., I'liiil. .Miih.. son of .\llin R. .\liihii;.in, the Delioil Collide ol Mediei .iiiil I'.itli.iiine ( I'oole ) lliirr. i;i.indson ol Riisse the .Miehiij.in C olli".;e ol .Mediiine .iml Siii;;ei liilir. w.is liorn N'ovemlier ;. I.S; It L.ins III li.is (lone loiisnler.ilile lltei.iiA wor k in 1! I'llVSKIANS AM» srKt;i:oN.S OK AMKKICA. I'll • J. >i rr\ir«'> 4nil (iirr<-it|HimliMi(i' im the . /wi//- ,j;, 7i'iii n>il I'l /iiuitiilv. 1 tir.i, N . N. Mr i* llii' uui >r III llir liillouiiiK ii.iiK'rt : •■ C'ikciiIiih liiilii ii'< in ! i'ilf|«>. " rr.iii».n liiiii* Midiii;.!!! Sl.ili- Mi-ili- ijl ^^Hi«•l>, iSSi ; ••Till- lii».iiiil\ iitM.istiiili.iiiiin," ih,t . iXXi : •• riu- liio.init) ol rulii-Mciin'." //'/(/.. \t^i-. •• MiiMiil.ir Ailioii .!•« .1 l'.iii<>c ol' li.ii- lun in I'arrlii*." /A/./., iHHi): •• 'Tlif Kcl.ilinii fil t.\nn"l<>ay to ISulii.itiy," //v./, iXiM: "A (.'.It! ol rrinurv Monoiii.ini.i (prinLirc \i'iniil>- ihcil). .I'lifrt.itn /".>;/»//.;/ .'/ M,ih.,il .S, tiiii , < . iiS\: •• AiiH-liiii.itiiiii III .1 I'.iti'lii Di-liirllti.i l''i>l- loMint: l.\Un«l\r .SIoii;;li»." Ji'ui tl,i/ I'f A'l //<.•- /,>, 1 ./«./ /\|-. ///.»// f. 1SS4: •• I'.it.illiii.l. Willi I)tlii»ion!» ol Cliani;o in St\." /■'////■»/.' .U,ifi,ii/ii/i,/ .s.y;,/../' Ji'iitiiit/, iX't}: •• liilr.ili.ini.il 'lunior. Willi Al»M'nir ol lli.iunostii S\m|itriMis." .l/ii.n- ,,:ii 7<'""''"' '''/"'■""''■• i^^'jo: •• W'li.il liii|iiiixr- tiirtiN II.IM- llt-fii \\ riiiiulit ill till' C'.iii' III till' ln«.in(r I'V Mcins ol rr.titiitii: Si lii>iil>i .'" //'/toiii.itolou\ .iiul l'roi;r»'»s ol !nri.imni.itii>ii« .!> MiMlilit'ii in Nn\iius ami Mriil.il Ili»i.iM-!«." /'/;i •/,/,;// ,/«,/ .S'ii>\;-:'il. I'clilU.iri . i.Sijj: •• Somi- Mciit.il Suniitoms olMort' or l,t'.H> InliTcut," //•/./.. M.inli. iS'*.?: •• r.ii.iiiiil.i." rr.nl JK-torc lite i'ontiai .Miilu.il SiKit'tv, lSi>4. lit' is tl;>' aiitlior ol ■■ A rtiinirol IS\i liiilii;;) and .Mrii- 1 il lli-icaM.'." |iul>li«lu'il liy (ioor^c S. |)avi*. jtitroit. 1H94. anil uliiili lia> lict'ii lavuraMN ri'Miweil li\ till- K-aiiinu niciliial ioiiriials ol llii> i.'iiiitrv. IK' t\rolc tilt- liiriinial tt'|iorls ol' tlif l,.i-trrn Mltlii;;an Asylum lor iSijo-'tiJ ami lSi)4. Marrifil. lii*!. in l.SSfi. .Mis» Di'lia l-jiirslim Kimlall. ol Norwitli. \. \.. who iliril in iSSS, ItMUnj; onr diilil. l-irm'stini- Kamlall Itiirr ; 111.11- iiii!. scioml. in i>"(0. .Miss .\iiiiilti' l.niiisi W . '. I. ..I CI.;...,... 111. HORNER, Frederick, M.irshall. \ .1.. ~..ii ..i U..;i.iiil llitiil .mil .\lai\ Hl.iii (l.illlr) lloriui. uranilson of I iii>iaMis I'liowii lloiiui. was Ihhii luni' 3(1. l.Sj.S. .It llrrry's riiry. \'a. lie liisl iiltnilt'il an "tllil riflil" siliool. was alli'iw.inl .1 siMiU'iit at Sali'ni .Vc.uli'iny. ami W'.iririi iliviii .\i.i(U-ni\. ami was iirailn.itiil Imm llir I iii- vifsity ol \iti;ini.i. litrrary lUiiarliiuiit. with tin- ilr- urrr ol' a :;raiiii.itt' in tin- s< ImuU ul iiiimIitii l.iiimi.ims .■ml ilirinistry, ami tlir ilisiliutioii i.| |>ii>liiii iii'\ ■ti l.in;;\iai;ts. t licniistrx . (oiii|iai.iliM' .iii.iloniy, pliy- !..^v. ami ani it'iit .iml inoiKrii l.iiiuii.>ui'.'>. IN' rmniril tin- stuil) ol iiu'iliiillr ill I.S47. ll.ivim; !..r |irei.c|iliir» Ki.l.irt IIohi' Little. .\l. I).. I'lol. Iliuli Miiiiiin-. .\|. |).. rriii. Willi. mi I.. Ilnrmi. .M. I> . .iml lli-!it\ II. Siiiitli. .M. I).: .itlrmlnl onr i.iursf lit nu'ilii.il liiliiix's at tin- \\ iiulii-^tii .Mt'ili- r.il *.'oll«'i;i'. Willi lir^tiT, \'.l ..iml .it llir I iiiMisity •I IVnnsvlvani.i. I>i iMitiiiiiit ul .Mnlirlm', tnnii the latliT of wliitli institution^ lit- w,i> ^r.iilu.iti'il .M. ll.. \!>ril ;, |}t}i : also atli inU'il pust-ur.iilu.ili' Ititiiir^ .; tin- l'liil.iilcl|iliia I'lilli'm-ol .Miiliiim- .mil Surm'r) ■ I 1^55: at jt-lTirsiin .Mnliial I'lilK'uo in iSi;6: .it ;!it' lii>s|iital!> ot' .St. Tlinnias. I.nmlnn. ,iml llolil I'ini. I'aris. in i)^j2: ami two winttrs, i.Sd.S .mil I ''"). at tin- IVnn^vlv.iiii.i I luspii.il. I'liil.iilil|iliia. l>r llormr rntritil tin- I'liili'il Stairs ii.iv.il srr- ' .\lav 4. 1.S51. as a^sist.iiit siir.;roii ol' ihr I . .S. ..<>[> Ill w.ir 7'""'' >/•'■■•■''. .N'orlolk. \'.i.. .mil w.is .m I'lity on tlieioa.st of l>ra/il for tlini' m.us lolliiwiii;;. In 1KJ4-';; III' W.IS siircron ot llic I'. S. scliiKinn liiiiHii. on siirM'v iliiu on tlu' lo.isint hlorula. llii-i iiill 111 .Mr\iio, .mil C'iiIm : in iHjd u.is mninii*- sioni'll .issisl.tlll Mlli^rcill ol lllf I . S. S. /'iHHtyl- ;,ini,i. riiil->iiioiilli. \ .1.. lluiiir I . .S. S. /'//«. r/i<«t, III |iroirt'ii til riiil.iili'l|>lii.i. .iml in i.S;.S w.is urili'ml to ilul\ ,it llir r. S. .S.iv.il lliis|iii.il. Niitlolk. \'a. iMiiini: tlu' wiiiiri 111 i.S;ii-';7 lir w.is .illownllo pr(-|i.iir ini lA.iiuiii.ition for pioiiiiitiuii to till' lank 111 p.issi il .issist.ini siit..;iiin. Ill' p.i«sii| tills fxain- in.ition .mil w.is pniiiiulril to ilu- r.iiik ui passi-tl assist. 111! siiit;i'iiii. I 111 till' rniruaiii/.ilion ol tin- n.ivy in l.Si.i. |lr. Ilormi w.is n taiiicil in llir naval sorviit'. .IS l.it.il to llir uiiMiiiim 111, .mil w.is loni. I Ki i>: i;li K III 'KM iiii«siiiiii.il (i.issril .Insist. lilt siir;;i.iiii. 1 . .s. N.. Ipv I'lrsliliiit l.iliroln. Wliili' .llt.lilinl til till' I . S. S. /'."'•. T'/.T.'/. Ill' W.IS \iillllltirr sllli;nill 111 .lllcnil till wi'iiiiilt'il of tilt- liloi k.iiliiiL; si|ii,iilri>ii, iliiriu): tlir nav.il I'.itlli' in llii li.ni.nri'l lim nos .\\rfs. IS;?: \"liiiili'ir pliysiii.m ilurinj; tin- rpiiUiiiii i.f yillow It'M'i .It rnitsiiiiiiitli, \'.i.. l.S;5: ami li.is pi-rlurint'ii miinrroiis siir^ii.il "pciMlions in tin- line uf tlutv in ii.iv.il. livil. ami \iiliititi'ri pr.uliit' Mr was pl.ictil iip'iii llu' n liinl li^l ill l.'^'.| . "ii .i> < "tint "1 inip.iiinl lU'.lllll. I)r. lli'iiur is .1 iiiiiuliii 111 tilt' .Ni'itli l-^astrni Mi'ilii.il S"iiil\ ul \'iri;iiii,i. .mil w.is .i%Nui i.iti' t'lli- liir uf tilt' iiiuni.il \>i tli.it sotitty. iS.So-'.s, : a nifiii- litr tii till- .Mrtlii .ll Sill ill) of \'iri;iiiia: of tin- .\imrii.iii .Miiliial .Vs^oi i.itiun : of tlif .N.ival .Mt-tl- iral Soritl) of W.isliinnluii. I). C". ; lillow of tlif I'alm.ilioii.il .\ssiii i.itiuii of \'ir:;ini.i : was a iiuinlifr of till' liu.uil of lu'.ilili 111 rurlsmoiilli. \'.i.. .ippointt'il to '111 iili' till' n.iliiii' .mil I'tiulo^^v uf Ilu- tpiiK'niii uf M'lluw-li \i r .It Surl'ilk. \'.i . l.^;,; w.is .1 ilflfy.ilf 1" till- mil till:; uf ilu .\iiurii.m I'uMii lU'altli .\sso- o n I)i I'llVSU I.WS ANI» SI K(.i;nNS i iK AMIKKA. I'iatinn, rnriiiiiii, Om., iKMfi; til ilic liilirn.iliiiii.il A»»iH iaiioii liir Ini'liri.ili «, l.oiiilini, l.iiu , l!iiitrr In the lutein, iIIdii.iI Miiiii.il C iini;ii'>l ilic ricilninnt (°li.i|ilrr nt ilic .\luiiini A-i i.iliiiii til till' I tiiviTNilN nl \'ir);ltii.i, I)r. Iloriu'i li.is ^Im-ii iiiihIi .ittfiitinn In |miIiII« ,inil St liiiiil ll\|;irlU' : ti> llli- ati's ; i-|ii/()i)l\ .mil
  • f.isi> i>l Imisrii, i.idir, hoys, itlifc|i, .mil |Hiiiltr\. .mil li.is in.ulf (.inliil .iiilii|i.i|>fi!t mi •• liicliiicty .1 DisiMM-." .l/ii//.<;/ i///./ Sioxini/ /\'i/>i'i /<■) , i.S^M^: •• ( ricl)ri>-S|ortrtl to llir lliiifaii III' .AKriiiiltiirc : •• Wirinl.i : Its TriMtnu'iil ; ' •• Mi'ilii.il < )liM-i\.itiiiiisin llifCily III I'.iris. Kr.mif." 1 87 J ; •• l'iiisiiniii){liy Slryi Imia :" ■■Mrilii.il .Notrs :" ••'I'lir I iilli'il St.ili's Mi'ilital SiTviir ;■" ••Cases nl .XrHi'iiiial roi.soiiiiiy ;" •• Tlu- .AiiuTJi.in N.nal .Mril- iial .Sorvln:" •• Olisu-trir rractiir In N'lrnini.i :"' •' Insanity, Syni|ilonis, .mil rif.itnii'iit." /<'«///(;/.■/ ///•• lniiTiiiiii Mtiiiiitt AsM>,i,iti"it: '• Tin- i'atliiil- o^y .mil 'I'liMtnirnt III I'.iii Inoni.i :" •■.\ I'Ir.i Inr .m .Ainrrii'.m .Mi'illial l.ilir.iry .mil .MiiM'iim in W.isliini:- Kin, I). C ;" •• S rlliiw-KoviT : Sym|ilniiis. I'.iili'il- nny, anil Ticitment :"■ •• riuTiKril Iimt willi IVii- I'li-iinf I'rlliililis ;" •• Klic'iiniatisni : r.illinlnyy .iml rri-.itinriit :'■ •• liiij;lit's OisiMsi-: ratlii>ln;;\ ami Tifatnirni ;" •• .Mi'ilii.il I'lailiic in \iiyini.i :" ••.\ I'lca for .1 lliis|iit.il Inr tlie TriMtniriil ol tlic Int-liri- .itis of till- Navy:" ••I'ysiiiis: I'.itliolnjjy ,inil rri-.itniriit ;" ••.A I'li-a Inr .1 Mi'ilir,il .\iil .\ssni.i.i- liiiii ;" '• l^|iiili'niii L'linlir.i : S\ni|iliinis. ratliiilnc) . anil 'rrf.itinrnt ;'■ •• i'.j'iilcniii ry|iliii-.Malaii.iI Kcvt-r;" ••Tlii' Drink I'rolilrni Irnni a Mi-iliial I'nint of \'ic\\ ;'■ •• lns.init\ : Syni|itiinis ,mil 'Irt-,!!- nunl," l.S>)4 Dr. Ilornir is llii' anllinr of ••.\iili - i;ra|ili.s of tin- I'nixcrsitv of \iruiiii.i," 1.S51, .ml ri'i>iil)lislii'il in l.Si)?; of tin- ••History of llir lilaii. r.,misiiM. .mil I'.r.iMnn l',iinilii-s liolnn- .mil .ilti-r tin- Kcvniiitiiiii." l.S()i): .mil nf .1 •■ lliii;;r.i|i|iy nf the J'lijsiii.ms anil SMr;;ii)iis nf \ir;;ini.i,'" ni-,irly ri-aiK lor till- |itess in I .'•^(4. I'roni yoiilli Dr. Ilnrnir li.is liren .1 nicnilH-r nf the rrotrsl.int i;|iiM(i|i.iI I'liiirili. M.urieil, at Tornnto. Caii.nl.i. Miss M,iria i;li/,i- lictli. il,iii<.^liti.'i of till' latt' Jnlm Slit-rnian. l!si|., of Koss, I Irrt-forilsliirr, luii;., .1 lawyer of l.nnilim ami llrii:liton, Ijh;. Tlieir fmir iliililreii are l.ennanl Slieiin.m. M.ir> lUair, Kli/alielh Itranlnn. .mil Kreil- eriik • II il llnrmr. ALHY, Leonard Ballou, Nnrwiih, 1. nnn.. Iinrii liiK 17. 1S51. .it Nnrwiili, is the son nf .\liiert Henry .mil .\nieli,i ( I'Lillon ) AIniy. ami >;r,inilson y\\ lliini|ilirey Aliny. < >ne nf his anees- tors, t'liristii|iher Aliii\, who e.mie to this iiiuntry as a ihilil in I'v?,, w.is in Ifx)? sent li\ the lolony nf Klinile Isl.iml .mil I'rnv iileni e pl.int.ition to Ijii;- l.mil. ter nfllu New I jiiiiIon(.'nunt\ .Meilieal .\ss.Kiatinii : \in-piis- iilelil of the siiri;ie.il seetiniinl the C nniteitiint .Miii; e.il .Sniiety, ceiiteimi.il nieitinu : .u li.iiter nieniln 1 "! the .Vssini.itinn nt .Militar\ .Surueoiis nf the Inilnl St.ites: surKeiili In Nnrwii h alnishniise, I.SSl-'i)4. vici -iiresiilent nf the Win. \V. r>.iil>ii> Hnspi.il. Nnrwieh. ,mil siir);enn .mil ijMieeiiln^ist tn the s.iiin sime l8i>;: menilH-r of the nieiiie.il IhmiiI nf e\aiii- iiieis nf C'nimeitiiiit : in.ijoranil snryeon nf the Thinl re;;inient. (.'niinei tiiiit Natmii.il (iiiaril, iS8*>-'v.'; lieiiteii.mt-enliinel .mil nieiliial ilireitor. Cnniiei tii i:: Natinii.il (iu.iril, sime i,S<;j: pliysiei.m tn the nl'i l.idies' Home, Norwiih. I.SSi>-'i>4: state ileley.it' tn the r.m-.\iiierii.m .Meilieal Cnni;ress. seetimi "li niilit.iry smj;ery. lSi>^: siir);ei>n In the New I.nnili'ii Nnrthern l\.iilw.i\ : nuiiil >er nf lio,iril nf metlical li^ itnrs ll.irtfnril Insane .As\ hi;?;. Dr. .Mniy is .ilsn a iiie'iVK-r nf the soeiety of Snii~ nf the .Viiierii.m KeM>l„;inii, Conneetieiit : nieiiilKi .Soiiety of (.'ninni.il Wars: .^ssiniate nienilier nf thr .Milit.iry .Serviee Institution: ami a nieinlH-r of tin Keform Cliili i.y\ New Vnrk. He gives his attenti'vi I'MYSICI.ANS ,\\l» si Kt.l.oNs ii| AMI ll U< • :i;;('tt Ultll ({''"'''>' I'l-ltllK. .Illll ll.lH lIcVlM'tl iii%tMiiiicnt> till t.iklii;; l.iUi- iiu'inlnaiir tliriiiiKJi .ni.ill iLidixitiiiin tiilio, .mil .) inHkii iliiiililc n|iiiiI lor li>rrlK« I''- i<> IIh- cm-. IIio tin ilii .iI wiitiii;;- iiiiIikIc .iitiili'^ on ■■ l'\| llir ( iiniU'tliiiil .Mrilii.il SiMJrlv, I.SijI; ••C.iiii|i \\\,it'>, .It Wrsiliild. \la.ss. Mr ».i~ 1 iltti.itril at llir Wrslliilil lli^li Si liool, ilas- .11 ~i>: «.is a •.liiilriil Kill' '.i.ir .it tin- M.ilr Noriiiil vliiHil, \\ r^ttii'lil : I'lilrtril I l.irl iniiiilli ('iilli'i>r ill 1.S77, I Li'o lit Si. Iiiit iliil nut |iiiisiii' .III ,11 .iili'iiiii .il iiiiltso. Ill' I oiniiirlti i-il till' Ntiiil\ ot tiirilii itir In 1S7-. .It \\ r-.tli('lil. M.lss.. iitlili I lit. i.imi's II. Wali'inian; atti-iiilril mii' nuirsiol leiliiri-> .it tlir I lUMisit) .Mi'ilii .il < ollri.;!'. Nrw Nntk iilv,.inil tin' inal niitrsi' .11 Sl.itliiii; .\lrilii.il tullryi'. t iilninliiis. iilii... nr.iilii.iliiii; liiiin tlir l.itli I in tin- i la>'< nl 'Si. Kill IIS III.Nia KNOW I llur 'an |ii.iitiii ,il llcikil. M.iss . it'in.iiiiiiii- tl. \rar : ua> llu n rii'lil uai- .il Wi 'villilil, anil l> linn a pi.ii liiiHiii'i in \i'v\ ^l•lkllt^ miih iHi^o. III. Kiiiiuli '< \(.i'> III Illll I on .iii.iiiiiii\ III III!' Itilrril.illiitl.il .Mnlii.il Mis^lini.ll \ (ollcur, \r» N I Ilk I lit . iKifU 'i>l : .l>-.l>t.illl ii|ililli.illiiii '.it\ ninii' |, Illll. iiv, |.Si)4: .iN'.i'.t.itit {>il.il ami I'iiIm lillK I lis|M iis.it \ Mliir l.inil.il), lSi)4: .iml ilinii.il .isHisi.itii o, litli.iliiiii •'iimriin to tlii' .Nru Nork rolMlinii Ni.iif l.inii.irv , 1.SV4. I |i JK'i.iitio .1 IrlliiW III llir M,is-..ii liiiirtts Mriliial Soiiilv In I.SKi, is .1 tnt'inliri iil llir .Mrilli.il Soi nlv nt llir toilllt> III .\rtt Notk; III till' \r« ^llrk ril\ sii i.iiis' .Miilit.il ,\iil .\ssi)i i.ilioii : is, I iiH'iiilx'i lit tilt' ( .lU.irv Mrtlioilisi ( llllll II ,inil iif till' .Masiinii It.iii'tiiitv . llr. Kiiowli'H i;i\is |i,ittii iil.ir .illvntimi tn ii|ilillial- niiilou) . .mil liiswiiliii^sini liiilr|i.i|i('tsii|iiiii "I'Miti- I ,il I ipiii s," •■ 'riit'iiiiiii .il .mil .\|i|iliv(l I iptii s. " .iiiil ■■Till' .Si It-nil' .mil .\ii III <>i ul.ii Kctr.ii tion. " .M.irrii'il. .\la> .'7. l•S7l^ .Miss .\|,ir\ J-Ji/.i I'.iii.- li.ini. 'I'lirir li\ iti^i liililn II .iri' .M.u' linsi Kiniwlis mil C".iirir I'illa Kiiowli's. ( liic sun. Knlllii jliiirv. |r . ilicil in inl.mi \ . KELLOOO, John Ilarvoy, DaiiU ( tcck, Mil II . -oil III jiiliii I'listiiti .iiiil .Vnti.i li.iiiiiii' I .Sl.mlr\ I Ki IIol:^. xI'IO'IsOII nl Jnsi.iJi Krlloi;^. nl Niiiili.iiii|iliiii, .M.is-., wlitic w.is till' l.iniiK SI, It hit iiiiiti' lli.m two hiinilrcil and lilt) m.iis, ».|., Iioiti l''i'l.rii,ii\ j'l, lS;j, ,it 'I'yioni', Miili. Ili .ilii'iiih.l till' Miiliiy.in Sl,iti' Niirni.il silnml, |,iii. .It Ills l.illict's ii'i|ii(sl, Icit ImIiiii' i;r,iilii.itin^, to laki- up till' sillily III' niiiliiini- in i,S7J. iimlt 1 tin- pni i-plorsliip ot III. |l,mirl l.i'wis, ul' \r\\ Sink lily: ,itlrni!iil t\M> miirsrs ul iiu'ilir,il Ititiiiis ,it till' lli'p.iiliiiiiit 111 .Mriliiitii' .mil SiiryiTy nl tlu' I iiiM'tsity lit .Mil liii;.iii. .mil Ili'lli'Mir lliis|iii,il M(ilir,ll ( iillr;:r, ,iliil ».is ;;t,iilii,iti'il Iroin the lal- III instiliitioti in .M.in li, 1.^7): alsn li,iil spci i.il iiistt III tion in liisinlii^v, iindt'r ,\rnolni,iliit A nt I il- iiilli. iiiKJiT 111!' spi'i i.il ti.iiiiiiii; nt his lirsl assis|,mt, ',;ivinL: spci i,il ,itti'nliiin In iiitrsliii,il siit^^iiy .mil jil.isiii siir;:rry. I If sliidicil tlii' i'\f with i..inilotl nt I '.II I nils lilsr.isi s till' t',ii with I'olil/rr ol Viiim.i, .iiid iht- iilidrr ( h,lirnl III I'aris, III lS,Si;hr spi'tit lour iiiiiiiihs with .Mr. l..i«Min 'lail ,is his nprr- .ilini.; .issist.int : .ilsii olisrrvi'il .ilidntninal snrnrrv with .S.iv.i^i- i\i ltiriiiinuh,mi .mil 'riinrtitnii nt l.nn- ilnii. .md sul>si'i|iU'n|l\ spent snine time with the li'.iilin;; y\ iiei 1 Dr. Kellni;;; ;n.ll siii;;enns 1 Il I', ;an tlie pr.ielR'c ot tiiedii ine .11 i.ilriiiiLiled .It the L'olle;;e ol riiysiti.ms .md r>,ittle (leek, Mieli.. in the siimiiRT of HiiiMs. (,'oliimlii.i ('iille:;e. .New N ink eitv. iSe ;;o- h.is tn.iile noihatiL^e in ti'siileiKe sinie. Ilv 1)1. and also took .1 pnsl-ijr.idiialf iniirse of instriii - life fellow of the liiilisli ( ;ynceiilni;ii al .Smietv liiiii .It the New Wnk I'nlyilinii in 1.S9J. Dr. lorre Kinnvle lefore enteriti" aitivc life. months at St. Kr.mies llnspital, C'oliinil) '3 |iasM;il SIX tlhio. d' II sponilinL; ineinlier nl f I. a Sniieli ratii.aise yni.iie ,1 tniiiider and hie nutnlier of the Inleriiation.il reriodir.il ( iviieioloniial • i)n<'re> o n "94 rilYSKIANS AND SUI«;i;()NS i)|- A.MKKICA. |)crm;iiiL'iit mtinlifi nl ilir Aiiuiiian Mcilii.il Asm)- 1 i;ilii>ii : mcmlifr nl the .\lis>i-l ; |irisi(lfnl 1 if I hi' l.mu's U'hiti' .\Iiiuorial llmne lor Aneil IVo- )ilc sinci- iSi)! ; and rncinlifr of the .Mithinan Slate Hoard of Health from iS/i^-'iji . Dr. Kelloj;;; h.is done ,1 vast .nuount of hierary .u\{\ SI ientifu work, iruhidin;; .1 series of sihiml te\l-liooks of phvsiolo;;), wrilUn li\ request of the house of llarpei Itros , who lirsl undertook the pulihe.ilion of the hooks, then pulihshed liy the .Xnierii.in I'mok (.'omp.in\. .\ series ol tell eolored w.ill I harts ihustrative of analoniv, ph\sioloj;y. and h\uiene, lor use in st hnols. .\ series ol inveslij^a- tions for llie purpose of deteiininiu;; llu' e\isteiKi- or non-existence of the so-ealled lemiiiine type ol respiration. These researches imhide a sluily of tlie .ut of lespir.ition in C'liinese. Mexiean, Swedish. Il.ihaii. .\siatie. ,is will as l'ji;;lish ,ind .Vnierican, women. These results have iieen puli- lisheil in dilferent p.ipeis. espei i.dly the lollnwin;;: ••I'he Inthieiiee of Dr>. .s in I'n dui illy the I'hysi- i:{\ Deiailenie of .Amrri' .m U'ouun ;" •• Ivxperi- iiient.d Kesearelies Ise.pei tin;- llie Kel.ilion of Dress 111 I'eivie Diseasis of Women :" ••The \'.due of I'Aereise .is a Tlier.ipeulie .Means in die Treat- nient of the I'eivie I)i^e.lses of Women. " .\ l.inf{ series of investijjatioiis rel.itiii;; to the inlllleiue of dieletii li,d>its, ele.. upon di};e>lii,ti, i III hiding; .1 i{u.iiilil.ili\e .111.1 1\ sis of the stomal 1 1 'hml ■ ■ill, lined .lifer .1 lest liie.ikl.isi. .\ p.uli.d ai 1 oiini of the result of ihese reseaiehes w.is pillilishid in ,1 p.iper re.id lielore the .Missis>i|ipi V.illev .Mi.lii.il .\ssoii,iiiiin ,it its meelini; ill Ciiieinnati. ( )( lulu r 1,5. l.S.,j. ••.A .\ew .111(1 I'reiise .Method of lnvesii;;,i!i||„ Kiiiu limial Disorders III Dii;istioii ll.ised ii|ion iht .Sliidv of .Mule th.iii riiirl\-three lliiiiihed Slnin.ii.li I'lnids." p.iper le.iil lielore the KeiiliKky .Mediial .Soi ii l\ . June. 1.S1J4. .\ series of studies of the hum. in figure liv lniaii> of life-si/e outline traiiii;;s of the hody in dilferent positions for llie purpose of deteiniiniiij; the elfnis of h.iliils of ilress. posture, elt., in produeinj; moili- liealioiis of the lii;nie. The results of iIum reseanhes h.ive liceii piililished in a series m Iwenly-iiiie outline eharts. two-thirds lile-si/f. eoniprisinK one liiindied and eighteen li;;uns. wliieli emiiody the results of several thous.im; oliseiv.itioiis, emlir.uin;; studies of a numher nl different eivili/ed and nniivili/ed races, includin;; the princip.d types of the huiii.in l.iniiiy. These charts arc in use in the phxsical tiMinin^ depart- ment at Yale University, and in other leading; eolle);i s. '•The Relation of .Static Disturliance of tin .Muloniinal \'iscera to Displacements of the I'ehii \'iscer.i," presented lielore the Periodical (i\iieco- l(v;iieal Conjjress held at lirussels, lleli(inm. Sip- temlier, iSc^i, and piililislied in the proceedings. Several series of iiivestij;atioiis for the imrpose nl determining the inlluence of alcohol u|)on tin huiiian liody. The results of these resianlu- Were presenteil liefore the .\merican Mcdic.d Tim- perance .\ssociation and were pulilisheil in tin .Americ.iii .Medical Temperance (Mi.irterly duriiii; i8i)3 .md 1.S94. The l.ist of these researches were reported in .1 paper entitled, •• l-lxperimental Researches Respect- iii)^ the l^lVect of .Alcohol upon the Healthy Iliuuan I'lody." read at the meetiiij; of the .American Medi- cal Temperance Association, June, 181^4. ••The Correction of I'teriiie Displacements \<\ .Mexander's ( Iperation," read liefore the Inlerna- tioii.il Mecliial Coii;{ress held in W.isliinnlon, Se|i- lenilicr, 1S87, and since that time \arioiis other p.ipers, especially the following;; ••\'alue of lOxii- lise as a Ther.ipeiitic .Me.ins in the Tre.itnunI ul Pelvic Diseases of Wonieii," presented at the meetinj; of the .\ssociation of t )l)slelricians anil ( ivnecoloyists held .Septemlier, iScjo, in I'hiladel- phia: ••Two .\ew j^lei nodes," read before the .iiinu.d meelini; of the iJectro-Tlieiapeutic .\ssc)- ci.ilioii held ill .New York. Septemlier 24-2f>, iSiji : ••The l'ysiiiloj;ical lilfect of a Maumtn- lilcctric Current of Remikir \'.iriatiiin," read liclnie the .\meric.in lOlec tro-Thei.ipeutic .Associatinli. held in New N'ork. Octolier 4-fi. iSi^i: ••The (ir.iphii Study of Ideitriial (iii rents in Kel.ilioii to Ther.ipeiitics. with Speci.il Keleitiice to the .Sinusiiid.il I'urrent." read before the I\lec tio-Tlu r- .ipcutic .\ssoii,ition held in Chici^^o, Septeiiibii. 181,3. ••The Rel.ition of Kcceiit l!.u teiiolonic.il .Stmlis to the luioloHV of T\phiiid l''e\cr." .it the aiinu.il I'llYSICIANS AM) SUI<(;i:ON.S OK AMKKICA. >')S imiiiii:; "I •'!'• Aiiicrii.iii I'lililic llc.illli A-.sii(ii- tjun liiM at Moxitii lily, Ndvcinlur, iScjj, .iiiil |i;iii|i^lii'il ill tlif |ii(HfL'iliii;is of till- iisMii i.iiidii. All cxliiidrd >crii'> rii iini-ii> in aiilliri)- iionu'ln. "Iiirli ri>ulti'ii in llii' |prc|i.ii.iticpii cil >c\ - ir.il ,iiillii"|"'iinlii< i.ililrs. Ip.iM'd ii|ici>iial initiiri' drpartiiiiiils ul ^ ale I'liivn- siiv. Mu\ ari' al'-ci n--i;d in llif Military Srliiinl at Wot I'oiiit, and iitluM Icadinu t'diiratinn.d iii>tilii- ',ii)n~. Till' ii'siilts (if llifse iiivtstii;alioii> \\ii\- |iHNriiti(l. li> it<|nL'>t held in roiinci lion witii ilif W'lirld's lair at {'liic.mii, in tlie lall nl A ^rriis (il >tn(iic.s l(ir tlu' |iin|ii)M' nl ditcrniiii- iiii; llic ril.iiivc valiif nt tin- mlnrniiuii ic nutlind ul U'>tiii;^ >lniiia( Il tliiid. and iIil' i|iiantit,iliM' na'tlind (I<\i>i'd liy llaM'iii and Winter of l'ari>. Tlic iisiilN nl these iiivestii;,itinns were |iiililislied ill die IhilltUii of Ilk- l.alhtiahiiy ol llyxiciw, ll.ittle (irek. Midi., lor tlie nmntlis ol Sepleinlier, iiilnliei. Nnveinlier, and Deeeiiilper, iSi^j. Aiiinii^ tile snriiiial instrnnients devised hv I )r. Kill..i;uare: All aseptie diainai;e tnlie tor use in alidoiiiinal Misery. Tliis inslniment, toijellier with the inctlinii ol' iisini; it, w.is deserilied in a {laper (■milled, •• Ki'port of Kifly-two t'oiisei iitive Siu - K-slul Cases of Ov.niotoniy. liRlndini; Two of ll\v|cnetoiiiy," presented at the meotiii]t; of the Miiliii^aii Slate Medie.d Assoeiation, June, iSiji, ,111(1 pnlilished in the annn.d proceedings. A peculiarly tonstriieted snare, especially iii- u iided lor the removal uf internal lieiiiorrhoids, liut .ilso useful lor any other purpose for whii h a Mi.ire may lie employed. This snare wis des- inlpcd. tiii;ether with the method of operation, in a ip.ipcr piilplislied ill the Moilciii Mcduiiic itiiii lUti- 1,1 i:itti^ii(il /u~'ii7i\ Keliriiaiy, iSiji. A set of iiistrunienls i onsistinj; of honks and iclr.ulpprs for pert'orminji llie oper.itinii of shorleii- iiii; llie round ligaments by a new nietlippd. Iliese luslriinieiits were deserilieil and shown in a p.ipei iiililled, •• keport of Sevcntv -three I'.ises (pf .AleN- .iiuiers ()per.iti(m l(pr Sliorteniii;^ the Kniiiid l.ii;.!- iiHiil>, and Description of an Improved Method nl < i|ii r.iliipii,"' presented lieforc the .Mii lii};,in Sl.ite Meili(.d So(iet\ , I.SS(;. An improved appar.ilus for prodiiciiiL,' a sinnsni- (l.il ileilri(al iiirrenl, description of which w,is piiMivhcd in a paper entitled, ■•The (ii.iphic Study of i;ieetrical C'liriinls in Kelatinn 'o Tliera- |p(Uli(s, with Special Kefeieiice In the Sinusoidal Ciineiit," read liefore the .American I'ilectro-Tliei.i- |peiiti( .\ssncialion. t"liica);o, .Septeiiilier. I3, rile ele(tro;;r,ipli, an instriinient for m.ikin;; .1 '.;i.i|iliic representation of v.uialile eleitrii.il cur- iciiN, (Icsiribed in a paper read liefore the Anieri- (.111 lllectiii- riier,ipeutic .\ssocialion at its aiinu.il iiKclinj;. held in New \drk, October 4-fp, VM)2. .\ii inslruinent for deleiniininj; the amount of I' I pniit.iiiied in ,1 niveii (|ii.iiitity of .lir. An iiislrumeiit, wliiili he li.is (.died ,1 pne(p- L;r.ipli, |p\ ine.ins of wliiili it is p(pssible to obl.iin a yraplii( represent. itioii of the inoveiiieiits of the .lir currents in icspir.ition. This iiistninieiit w.is described in a p.iper eiiiitled. ••(Iraphit .Methods of Kecordini; Diseased ('(Piidilions of the l.niiys, ,ind .1 .New I'drm of riieiiiinpyi.iph," read at the iiicetiiif; of the .\nierii.iii l'liiii.itiiloi;iial .\s.socia- lioii, .It Deinei, t'ol., September J-4, |.S(^o, and re|)rinled Irniii ///(■ Siiiii/iii iiiii. for December, I.Sc^o. A volatili/er and nebiili/er combineil, intended Icpr treating diseases of the nose, throat, and lnn;;s. A sterili/in}{ Ian for use in surgical operations. .An o|)er.itin;; w.iter-bed, for the purpose of pre- xentiii^ shock from i.hillin<; of the patient (hiring lonn operations. .A vibiatinj; tli.iir, vibr.itin;; b.ir. and various other appliaiiies for the purpose of comniiinicatin;; mechanical vibr.itory mou-meiits to the body. I'liese instruments were lonstnuted in 1SS3 and li.ive been in use since. Seven or eij{lit years snb- seciuently siniil.ir apparatus was independently devised and m.ide by I'idfessor thaicot of I'.iris. \'ari(ius forms ipf .ipparatus Inr administerin;: kneadinj;. bieatliin;^, and other forms of passive exercise for tlicr.ipeutic pur|)oses. .\ii exercise machine so constructed as to allow the weij;lit lifted to vary siniiillaneously with the ( lian;.;e in the liftin;; ability (pf the actinj; muscles, in (onsetjiience of its ch.inj^e in position and rela- tion In the niovin;; bones. Iliese madiines were presented in connection with the ll.ittle t'reek San- it, irinm and llospit.il exhibit in the .\nlliiippolo;.:i- lal linildinj; (pf the World's I'.iir. .\ device for testinj; the (|uickness ,iml acuteiiess of vision. Described in a jiaper entitled, •• An Inteiestinj; C'.ise of llraiii Siirj;ery," published in Mi'di'iii Mciliiinc iiiiii luuti-iiotixi'iil A'i"v<7i', for .M,i\, iS(^4. A device for testing the (|uiikness nf musiular movement, described in the same paper. An inipKnenient in a device lipr teslinj; re.ution lime. Dr. l\elloi;n is editor of Mtiil.in Mtiluiii,' iiih/ /!(i,ti-i inlixiiiil A'lT/ir. '■ .dso editor, in cniiiuiu lion with Drs. N. S. D.nis and T. D. Croliiers. of the .h/tiii,iui .M,;lii,il I iiiifhiiUhC Oiiiirlrrlv. the niji.iu of the .\iiieri(.in .Medii.d Tenipenini c .\sso- ( l.ilion. .M.irried. {■"ebruary 21. iMyp), .Miss IJl.i i;. i;.ilnii, of .Mired t 'enter, .N. ^ . The> li.ive no children of their own, but have a dn/cii little waifs whom they li.ive picked up at v.iiious liiiies and jil.iics and wilnlll llle\ .01' ('(hli .llilli;. lOLEHART, James Davidson, lidtimipie, .Md., son (if jiihii Wilson and .M.ilild.i (D.ividsoii) li;leli.irt, ;;r.iiids(>ii n\ John luleharl. w.is born ( )( lober (>. iSio, at D.u idsoin ille. .Md. lie was educ.ited at .Ml ll.illows liislilule, .Anne .Arundel coiinty, and at .St. John's I ollei;e, .\nii.ipnlis. Md., from the latter ipf which he received ihe (l(t;iees of I!. .A., and .\. .M. lie ((Pinmeiiced the slud\ i\\ mediiine in 1S72, under Willi.ini I'lnni- iiier llird, at D.ividsonville. He attended Iwpp (ipinses of iiiedi( ,il lectures at the I'niversity (pf rciiiisylv.ini.i, and was nr.idiialed .M.iicli IJ, 1X75. lie beL;.in tip pia(ti(e niedidne as resident pli)si- o n 196 I'llVSICIANS AND SL'RtWIC^NS OK A.MKKICA. cian at Kay View Ilospit.il. Ilaltiiiicirc, Mtl.. and licltl that |)o>itioii until 1876. Hi' is a nii-nilur ol tliL- Midiial and CliinM;;ir.il K.uully of Mai viand ; iiftlif Alumni Smicty ol tlic I'niviTsity ol IVnn- sylvania : Sons ol'tlu' Ainiiiian Ki'volutioii ; M.iry- land Aiadinn ol Srii'iiccs : Maryland llistoiiial lA.MI s 11. \\ lllsdN K.I I II \u r. Soiicty: lirotlRTliond ol' St. Auiliiu ; and of tin Alumni Soiit't\ ol St. Jolin'^ (.'olUno. lie is man- a^iT ot till' Maryland House ol Ki'luyi-, whuli ■ippointmcnt lu- reiiiM'd iViuii tlic mayor ol" iialli- morc. Ill' iiri;ani/i'(l and is cx-prcsidiut of ilu r.altimorf AthUtic Club: is surgeon to the ISalti- rnore vV Ohio r.iilroail. and nu'dital examiiu'r ol several insur.mn- lompaniis. Duriiij; the past thirteen years he • has taken iniprovin;; the eoiulition ol' tlie railroad einploves, estahlishini; and a corps of railway surgeons. of papers on •• Kailro.id Aeciilents and Surgery," •• Kxaniinatiou of Uailro.ul Men." '• l!\aniiiiation of Railroad liniploves as to Sinlil. IKaiini;. and Color lllinduess,"" •• K.iilroad Sanitation,"' ••\'a<- eination of Kailro.ul l!mployes," ele. Dr. lyleh.ut married. tUtolier ~ .Monterey W'.itsiui, daui.;hter of I'ol. son. who was killed at the ll.ittle of the war w'tl Mexico. OLLIPMANT, Sam Rutherford, New or- le.nis. I..1.. son of Dr. Sam K'utherfoid .md Laura I, (KiiiK) Olliph.int, nr.iudsou of Ko'liert OIli- phant. was horn J.inuary 14. 1S55, in Holmes county. Miss. Alter .1 prep.UMlory edut.ilion .it Sprin^j; Hill ("olleijc. .Miss., he conmieiued the study of medi- cine in I1S73. .It linterprise, .Miss., under the direc- mncli interest mi sick and injured r.nh'o.ul hospit.ds He is the .uithoi , |SS(). Miss U". II. Wat- .Monterev. in tion of his father: .iltenileil three courses of lei lures at the Medital College of .Mah.ima. .M.i.il,. M. D.. 1X77. .ind at the .Medii.il Deii.nlnuir ,■ the Inivcrsitv of l.oni-iana (now Tul.ine I umi sity). .M. D.. 1.S7S: .ilso iiHik two courses 01 I,-,. tures after •graduation at the latter university. Dr. I llliphant pr.idiseil medicine at .\u;;ii^i.i. .Miss.. 1.S75-77: at Whi-tler. .Ala., |S7,S; .m, since the l.itter year ha- liten a practitioner in \rv ( )rle.uis. He is .in honorary mendier of the Mniiil. .Medical .Sotieti : menilR-r of the t (rieans r.njs Medic.il.Soi iety ; ol the l.late hoards of he.dlh. He served one summer in the quarantine sei\iii of l.otiisi.m.i : w.l- a niemher of the l.ouisian.i Slali llo.ird of Hc.ilth. |.S.S4-".S7. during; which time In w.is elected vice-president of the lioard. In iSij, he was apiMiinteil .1 niemiier of the st.ite lio.ud m lu'alth .ind at its .innual nuetiny was elei ted piiM dent, which [Hisition he now occupies, serxinu h„ third term of two xears each. Dr. < Hliphant has lieen prnniinently coiiimliL with sanitary ami (|U.irantine .ilf.iirs for the p,i>: Muniiier of ye.ir- : h.ivinii traveled exteiisivrh tlirou>;h CuIm. Central .\nuric.i. and .Mexico will .1 \iew to f.imiliari/in^ himself with the loc.d loiidi ^ AM i;i nil 111 iii;i) mi ii'ii \n i . tioiis of v.irious yellow lever ports. He h.is ,iUi luiii instrumental In lirinj;ini; the Louisiana (|ii.ii .inline system up to its present hijjii sl.ind.ud n' elliciencv. Dr. Olliphant pr.ictised ihrouuh tlu m! low fever e[>ideiiiii of 1X78. .it Whistler, Al.i. II. is .1 memlier of the .M.iMinii I'r.iternitv. Kiiinlii-- . ■ I'ytlii.is. ,inil of the Ainericiii Lej^ioii of lloimr. In Kelini.ir>. l.Si^4. he married Miss liuhi Kennedy of .\e« Orle.ins. SCIIMID' Hi,. - .11 of CI ( I)i.Ki;er) Scl Sduuidl. was He w.is educ: i.'i)iml\ Norm iiininieiued th I'hic.ino. his p y.. .\mirews. W. \V. JasK.in .11 llie Northw .mil w.is ^vadua ye.ir Dr. Sclinii I ine at Kiverda I ii . Si hniiill :;i.iilii,ile stuii\ \'iiiHi.i, .It the Kaposi ; studie I'l'ilessors Wei .iImi visited the ll.illupe.iu of iiospil.ils of Lo Iiilom .111(1 s\p line lie !.;ives |ir.li li( r. 111. Schiiiidl i.il SocieiN ; ■V.itional .\ss,i i'li.ll siiryeoii iiinlie.il e.x.iniii I.H.I-e. .No. .•5; "I'll: is ined liiMir.ince Com Kii'-lit "reinpl, A. M-pted Sio PHYSICIANS AM) SIKC.IIONS OK AMIiKICA. ")7 SCHMIDT, Frederick William, Kivmlilf, Hi.. ^'111 ol (.'liri>li.in I'ri'ilciii k .iiid C.iroliiu- M;iiii' (Di.uuii) Silmiidt. uraiulscm (if Jciliann (.'lirislian Srlmiidl. was bdiii janii.iry 30. iS^j. at Kivtidalc. Ho w.is I'ducaltd in llif piiUiic scliools. at Cook i.(niii!\ Norni.il and llniiliwood llijjii mIihoIs: I Kl:l>l liK K W II. 1. 1 \M -<( IIMIIij . iiiiimuiui'd tilt' .stildv ol niediiiiif in iSSj. in riiii,iL;o. his prt.'criitiirs jiiitiji Drs. X. S. D.ivis. 1;. .\ndivws. K. N. Ish.ini. K. ( . Diidli-). and \\. \\ . janj^ard : atltiicU'd llnrr tDinsis dl Ictturcs .11 ilic .Ndrtliwisti'in I ni\cisitv. .Mi-dical Si liooi. .mil «.!> niadnatfd in iSS^. In .Maiiii of tla- s.nnc M 11 Dr. SLJiinidt lOinnuiHfd llif prailii c of nuili- iiiii ,il Kivtiilalf, liis risidnuc sinn- that date. III. Sihniidt spt-nt om- mmv. i.SijI 'c)^, in |Mist- m.idii.ilc study ahroad. iliiill) in I'lirlin and \ iriin.i, at tliL' I'linics of I'lofi'ssins l.ass.ir .iiid l\'a|in>i ; studied l)a(ttiiolci:.;y and palliolnyy iindiT rpilissors Wiitliscllianin ami Kolisc o nf \'icnna: .il^ci visited tlic iliniis of I'rofcssois Koumiir and ll.illiipt'au of Paris. lie also visited the v.niou^ hospitals of London. );i^'"U spcei.il study to derm.i- tolci;;\ and svphilis. to whiih dep.irtnient of niedi- 1 iiic he skives pailiiul.ir attmlion in .1 j;iner.il jllMClil !■. 1)1. Schmidt is a nieniKei of the Chii.ii;o .\ledi- i.il Society: Illinois .State .Medical .Society: .N.itumal .\ssociation of K.iilway Snr:;i-ons : is I'liil sniL^eon to the Illinois Ci-ntr.d K.iilway: iniilical e.\aniiner and .1 niendicr of ( Icnn.m < >.ik l.nil^e. No. J57, .\inient < >rdi r of I nited Uoik- mrii : is nu'dic.d exandner lor the .lltna l.ile lii^m.ince Company : .i Kov.d Atch .Mason, and .1 Kii.;lit Templar : .1 Thirty-second Degree .\nciint .\' ' tpted Scottish Kile Mason Shriller: is also chairm.m of the hoard of lu-.iltli of Kiverd.ile. Sever;il article-. Ironi his pen have been pnlilislied in the ( 7u\,>l:i< MciIihiI l\<\'<>dii . rnm.irried. SHOEMAKER, John Veitch, I'hil.idelphia. I'a., son of Lewis .\. .Shoeniakir .ind .Mary .\l. ( ( ireenew.ill ). gr.indsiin ol .\iithon\ .Shoemaker. W.IS horn M.irdi iS. iSjj. at Ch.imhersliurg. I'.i. lie received a |)riiii,iry cdiic.itioii in the piiMii schools of his nati\e town, matiicnl.ited at Dickin- son College in iSfiS. w.is gr.idn.iled .\. I!., in 1S7J. ;in(l received the digiee of .\I. .\. in iSjj. He liegan the study of niediciiie iiiimediateh alter Iciving college; attended lectures .it Jelfersoii Med- ic.il (.'ollege. and was gr.idu.ited M. D. in 1S74. He was immediately appointed oii ••iiiz .\ssoii,itin .in.itomy to the I'hilidilphi.i .School of .An.ituniy. and a .Mvstic JDIIN villi II --lliil M \M K. which iiositiiiii he held until compelled to resign in |S7,S. on account of iiu reasiiiL; work: his farc- will .iddri'ss w.is upcui •• ll.ilhs .iiid Their Ises in the Tre.iliiHiit of Dise.ises of the Skin." Dr. .Shoem.iker's ;ittention w.is e.irly t.illetl to the siiliject of ( iit.ineoas (li>e.ises, .1 tield .it that time (omp.ir.itively unoccupied in I'hil.idelphia. No system, itic study of skin dise.ises Iieing iilforded the students of jelVeisoii Medicd College, a dis- o 198 I'llVSICIANS ANO SURCKONS OK AMKKICA. pensan I'm- ilic tfr.itimnt ol this il,i.s> of .ilVi'tlinns was t'sl.il)li>luil Ipv liim 111 1X75. In iSSo llio minilicr and natiiic ol llic caso uniltr Itcalnunl nrci'ssitaU'd tlic addition ol hospital acmrnniod.i- tions. In tliis institution Dr. Sliotniakur diliviicd rlinical lirtiiirs to stiidriits and praititiotuis. In 1S.S3 he w.is appointed Ki tmor on diseases (tI'iIr' skin in Jclt'eisiin Midical C'olle;,'e. In 1S75 Dr. Slioeni.iker liei.itne pli\siii,in to the Kostcr Home, a licneMilent institnllon ol' Thiladcl- plii.i. In liS7(j, hf, toj;ether willi sever.il asso- tiales, (.'.stahlished llie M,;//i Syphilis:"" ••ColliriMi nia Canadensis:" •• 'Tlu' l'hysiolonic:d and 'Tliei.i- petitical .\ction of Ciito Mark:" •■Dioscorea \ il- los.i. or Wild \'am ;" •• ( ierm.mium .M;iiulatuni :' •• Ham;in)elis N'irKinica:" •• Hamamelis in the 'Tre;itment of Diseases of the .Skin;"" ••.Notes on Ho.mvj-iiiin ;"" ••.Notes on Ho;in;;-n:in in Diseases of the Skin;"" ••N.iphthol: Its .Medicinal I'se ant! \'alue;"" ••"The Physiological and 'Therapeulic.il .\ction of Strontium :"" •• The I'hysiolo^ic.d .ind 'Therapeutical .Action of Sulphur;"" ••.\rist(il:' " Chloralamid :"" •• liiirophen :' etc. Dr. Shoemaker w;is (|uick to recof^nize the vaha of the olciiles in medicine, as pointed out by I'r. lolin Miirslnill in 187J. and ,it once beji;in to inves- tiijate the chemistry, process of manufacture. pli\s- iolojiical and thenipeiitic ,11 ticni of this class n: remedies. 'Tlii' preliminary p;ipers. in which In ;innounced the results of his rese;irches. were Idl- lowed in 1S85 li\ the pnbliiation of ;i volunn entitled ••Oleiites; .\n liivestiiiation into Tlni' Nature ;ind .\ction.'" In i8t^o ,1 second ediiioii ni the work was issued, under the title of ••Oinlmenis ;iiid Oleates. I'.speiiallv in I )ise;ises nfthe Skin In |88(; the systematic result of Dr. Shoem.ikei - studies in derm.itolony w.is published in '-A I'r.nii- cal 'Tre.itise on Disciises of ihe Skill'" which p.issni through ;i second edition in l8()3. In I.^<)0 !;■ issued a volume entitled •■Heredity, I leiilth. .um: I'ersonal lie;iut\."" .\s prol'essor of materia medi i and ther.ipeutics, he has embodied the substaiiM PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF A.MKRICA. I'W ol hi- Ic-ttiircs in l«i) voliiims: "A rrf.ui>.c od Matpri.i Mcilica. I'li.irniiKolnyy, and I lit-i.ipciitii >," issiifil in liSi;!. and ••Matcii.i Midira and 'I'lura- jM.'utii.'^, with Ks|)cL'ial kck-ri-ntc tn Cliniial Appli- cali'in ol I)ru};>." i>><>3- It lia."< licen I )i . SliDcmakii's iii^tom to spfml his >iininiLT> aliro.id. and tlii-c ioinm'\s iiavr j;iM-n rise to an urininal article Ironi his pon in ///.' IjMhioii l.iiiuil. July 23 and 30, 1S92, entitled, •t'nan Ciim.ite in llealtli and Uiseasc." Married, janii.iry 5. iSj^^i, Jennie M. i.ojjan. of |'il!si,iir^. I'a. PLAYTER, Edward, Ottawa. Ont.. l.om itil.i.er 17. 1S34. ne.ir the town of Newni.irket. c.iini!\ ol Vork. < )nt.. is the son of James and A;;nes (U'iddirield ( I'l.iUcr. His I'atlur was many yeat>. .aptain of the Twelfth ^'ork Mattalion. letirinj; with rank in 1.S62. iJr. I'layter is the jjrandson of lames I'layter. and ^reat-jirandson of C.ipt. ( ieorjje I'hntir of Toronto, who received .1 life anntiitv irum the llritish ;;overnment for speci.tl services iliirin^ tile distiirlMntes of iSis-'ij, many of tlie archives of the province havin;; jjeen taken to his iioiise for safe kee))inji. Dr. I'layter was educated in the private schools utMiirray and .Macdou^all, at Klchmond Hill, and reiiiMd cktssical instruction under Mr. |. Stark. Ill- lommenced the study of medicine in 1S55. uiulir Dr. l-anHstart' of Richmond Hill and. later. studied two years with Dr. John Reid (.\led. Dept. \itt. Coll.). He then entered the Toronto .School ol .Medicine, in affiliation with Toronto I'niversitv, olit.iiiied the third year scholarship of the univer- sity, ill medicine, (value, *120) in I1S59. and in 1.S60 received the dei;iee of •• ISaccalaurei in .Medicina." «itli the first silver medal (.iwarded to the second in the yradii.itin;; class) and •• honors" in sui};ery. medicine, chemislrv. and other Inanches. .\iiioiij; hs medical iiieceptors at the Toi-onto School were lliidder. I'.etliiiiie. Hovel. Wright, .\ikiiis. Thor- iiurn. and <)i;den. .Mter his thesis on the •• Nature .111(1 C.iUse> of Disease." he received the dejjree of .\l. I)., .It the university in iS6,S. .ind was ap- jHiinted one of Her .Majestv's coroners. Dr. I'l.iy- ti r Lciiiimencctl the |Jiactice of his profession in \^<)i. near his Ijirthpl.ue. removed to the suhiuli "I l.ylinjiton. near Toronto, in 1.S74. and com- iiH need the imlilication of the S,iiiil,iiy yoinnal, .iltiiw.irds the Caitiiilii J/iii/l/i jt'iiiiiiil. Later he prMitici'd a lew \ears in Toronto, while edilini,' the i'liirn.il. and in iSiS^ removed with his pulilication !o < ittawa. Dr. I'layter was the principal founder and the secretary of the N'ork Couiitv .Medic.il Siniety. 1S74: is a nieniher of the C".in.iili.in .Medi- i.d .\ssoci.ition : Rideau and Kathurst .Meilical .\ss'M i.ition : Ottawa .Medic.il .Societv; .American I'uilic Health .\ssociation : and .Xniericin .\cade- !ny iif Political and Soci.il Science, lie is the aiitlinr of '• Playtei's Pli\siolo);y and ll\i;ieiie.'" .m!liori/cd hy the Department of Mducation of I iiilario for the use of te.u hers of hii;li schools: ilsu i:f a work on '• Tuhercular Piiliiioiiar\ Lon- suinplion." ahoiit to he piiMished. jle has 'ililed thirteen volumes of the Hdillli Jonnuil. .nil! h.is written and published numerous pamphlets '111 "Causes of Consumption." •• Intiriipiiimiinica- iiilv of 'I'ulieiciilosis lietwieii Mankind .iiid the Domestic .\iiiiiiaU." ••.Asiatic Cholera and lt> Prevention." ••The l.iiii'.;s ,iiul How to .Strtiijilheii Them." and li.is le.id many original p.ipers on w.iti-r supplies, ventilation. Kinsuniplioii. hi.ilth st.itistics. etc.. Iiefori- various soiiiiic. of vvhiili he is a nieiulper. some of which have lieeii fi- vor.iMv iiotict-d in medical iournals in l-.iiulaiid •iiid elsewhere. In l.S.Sj Dr. Pin it-r made ori^in.d inveslii;,itioiis into the ciuses o! conMimptioii, bv seiidinj; ti. med- ic.il pr.utitioiiers in the I'nited States ami C.in.id.i a list of printeil ijuestions, the replies to vvhiili atfordetl -tront; evidence that in all consumptives there is ,1 l.ick of lull lespir.itory cap.icitv . lie is the inventor of an ice pilchei. which, while it keeps the ice from any cok..ii.. W.inIi.. >ciii 1)1 Aaicm M, .itid Mar^.u-ilM (Millt-i) N'fvMiiaii. K'''""!'""" "' AliMir Ntwiiiaii. «.i.s horn Sfpii'iuhir 14. 1S57. niar . undt-r Dr.'l). It. M. Shar].. of that pl.af: attfn(h iil Ititiiifs at Starhnu MiMJiral C'lilli-uc, Coluniluis. Ohio. M. I).. iSX'. ant! lint' at Coopfr Mi'dical (. olli-jjo. San l-ianiisco, Cal.. ,M. I).. iSS?. Dr. Xrwnian Kimnicnud tlii' pr.atiic of incdi- I'inc in Ani.xhir ( it\. C.d.. in .\l.iy. i.SS.;. reni.iin- iu;; there six muntli> : pr.ntisiil in San l-'r.im isi o. C.il.. thrcinjih llie ye.ir 1SS3: in Cohar, New .Soiitli Wales, .\iistrali.i, as snrjjeon of Coliar Distritt llospit.il, and surgeon to the ••<;reat Copper .\liii- in;; C'onip.iny." and i;overninent niedie.d rxiiier. I.S.S5-'.S7. Keturninj;lii tlie I'nited States, he tiH.k a posl-nraihiate course at the New Nork I'olyelinie in iSSS. and in i.SSc) settled in Spokane. Wasli. Dr. Newman is a nieinlier of the .\merii.in .Mech- eal .Association : of the Medii.d .Sotietv of .South- ern C.dilornia: of I'ass.idena (C'.d.) Medical .Society; and of the W.ishinntoii .Medi(.il .Societi ot S]iok.ine t'oiinty. W.isli.. its se(iet,n\ .md tre.is- unr-inif 1S1).;; of the Masonic fr.itiriiin; Inde- lllW 111 I I IMii.N \l u M \N. pendent < )rder of < tdd I'lllou^ : Kiiii;his of I'Mhia- ; .ind has lieeii loroner of Spok.ine Kuint\ ^ince i.Si;.;. .\l.irried. ill |SS<;, Miss M.iiy V. Nickey. ol Minnie. Ind. They li.ne one d.iimhter. .\l.u- unerite. GLENN, William Frank, N.ishvill.-. lenn.. sctol>er 2.S. 1851. in .Sumner count) , lenn. .\lter i^r.idiialin:: from t!ie high m li<>>l of N .>i . \ ille. he l>ei:.in to re.id medicine, in iXi'm^, at 1 al- l.itin. Tenn.. tinder Dr. Wni. K. Tutiikitis, ot tin- place: .ittenclfd two full courses and one i<>urv in anatoiny. at the .Medical iK-partinenl ot ili> l?nivcrsity of .Nxshville, ami »a» ur,iciet\ •>• till .St.ite of Tennessee, proiilent in 1883: .Ai.iu- emy of .Medicine of .N.i>lnille: eN-meinluT of tin .\nu-ric.in .Assoc i.ition for the .Adxanccnieiit > .Science: of the- .Vnuric.in I'uiilic lle.illh .\smhi.i tion; .iiicl of the N.isliv illc- lli~torii.d Socielv. He «.is protcss.ir ol .in.itonu. Na.>h\ille .Medic.1l d'i lei;c-. |S77-',S| : h.is Keen professor ol plivsioloi:. . '.;enito-uriii.ir\ . and venereal dise.i.-.es. .Medici Department. I'liiversitv of 'lennessef. I.S.Si 'c;o. vice-president of the faiiilt\ ot tli.it uiiiversil siiici- 1.S7.S: president of the medical -st.iti' of ^; .M.ir^.iret's Hospital since iSi^;: rc-cei\cd apjx'iiit nient for speci.il -ervice in Davidson ioun!\ Tenn.. in the choler.i epidemic of 1.S7;. Dr. ( ileiin is the .luthor of .1 little work entitic ■• Lectures oil Wnere.d Dise.i.-es." iS.Si : an essi on tile ••Treatment of (ionorrlm-.i." Ixrfore t! .\mericaii .Association of < ieni».:-l'rinary ^m i;eoiis, 18(^1 : •• 'Tre.itnient of Irelhral Di'- ( liarnes." Iiefore the N.ishville .\ui>>>. helore the Tri-.St.ite .As.-.oci.ition. iSe^;: ••Inij" tence." Iiefore the state siMielv. i8i).3: and '■ .irt:> '•■ "II ••\ ' ll.iv liecn pill \t.crried. |i ol N.ishville. h . .\ddie .Ant'.eltc I ill 1 LIMEBU ' iiv. N. J.. ; l.imeliurner. ■.villi came to I ml of the Me,, w.is I101 eiijiper ship .' '\.is captain. He was ediic I'alt/. N. V. «,cs ;;r.idiiatec IJninsvvick, .^ c!t-.;ree ol .\. ] iiimmenied tl \ ork citv . uni \ iKl'.DVVes. ■ I .Moden.i. ."* tiires at the C the City of N .ir\ jS. 1S79. \. ^ ., from .■ 'ill' •■ the l.itti While a re w.is a menil 'i.inity of K removed to Histrict .Medi >ii:. from wl ci'.lier nicmliei troiilile. He I'HYSICIANS AM) Sl'K(;i:<).\S (tK AMKKICA. 201 .irt.. ■ "II ••WiiiMii CircubliiMi.' 1S77. all ol wliiili h.iv liicn |HililKhc«l. M.irrifd. Jiint- |X. iHXj. .\Ii«« \li\illi-. Thrir ihiktmi arc. William Ff,inl. Ii . Adiiic CLiire. Iv.> ihini«. and Maiuan-) ,\ni;tt;c (;ienn. II \i;r 1 - \i.i.< !«! |:' CM r.. LIMEBURNER. Charles Abbott, Jcimv I \'\. \. I., son (it Joie)>h ami Maria (I'otler) l.imcliiirncr. •{raiui^on ol Tlioma- Liinclmriur. '.vlio tame ti> this tiHjnlrv fr>>fn Scotland ni-ar tin- iiid of till- last cintiin ami M.'ltle»i at Cistinc, .\Ie.. was liorn Nnvemiirr |S. 1S54. on Ixiard the ui]>|)er shi|i Saniiiil Kmttli. of whkh liis father n.is captain, on her return »oya:;e from Cliina. lie was eihieated .at New I'altz .Vademy. New I'alt/, .\. Y. : [ja-s.S4.tl the rt-.;enis in 1S72. and was •.;ra(hiatecl \. !>.. from Kulgers ColIej;e. New llninswlLk. .\. ].. in lS7'>. ami ri-ieived the ile'.;ree iif .\. M. from the same institution in 1871) : ..iminenccd the stud) of meiEicine in x'^'fy. in New \<'ik lity. under the t>recet>lor>hi|> of lir-. ■rh \ iKl'iowe*. of Brooklyn, and Henry I'. Chase. • ■t .\Ioilena. .\. V.: attended three OHirses of lec- liire'i at the C<)llej»e of i'hvMcians and Surgeons in tile City i.f New N orfc. and was graduate)! Kelmi- .ir;, jS. |S7<). He pr.Ktice«l metiitine in Itrooklyn. \. N ., from -April. 1.S79. to S«.-})ienj!ini I- the latter date has liei-n in Jersey City. Whilt a resident i>f l(rook!>n. I>r. Umelmrner «.i.> a mcnil'er of the .Medical Sotiely of tlie 'iiiinty iif Kin<»-. which was dri>p|«ed when he removed to Jersey City. There lie joineout twenty ' r niemtiers. resii;ne«i on account of some local ie. He is a menif«r of the .Munini .\ssocia- tiim of the I olle;i;o of rii\>ii i.iii> .ind .Suijjeons: of the .M.isoiiic fr.iteriiily : of the Knights ol I'ythias: of the Independent Order of 0fates as far as liostoii ,iiid New Ncirk. tlienie to i;iii;I,inil .md Inl.md. .M.iri h I. |S(.|. lu- m.itiiriil.ited .11 ll.irv.ird rni\er-.it\ (.1 iiui.l .M 111 u Is HAN 1 SI, A. .\ledic.il Siliool, .mil .it the conclusion of llie miiii- iiier course ,it tli.il iiistiliilion he went to .New York and attended the f.ili and winter courses of the I'liiversily of the City of N\ w Noik. .Medical Dep.irtiiient, with Dr. (i. .\. S.itterlield .is private preceptor, and was i;r.idu.ite(l in .M.ircli. iSCi^: ,ilso attended the lecluro lUiriiii; the session ol I.srii-Yij at the < Iphth.dmic llospil.d. and w.i^ j;r,i(lu,ited therefnun in the s|)iiiiv; of iSr.j. W'liili o n PHYSICIANS AND SUK(;K0NS OK AMKKICA. iitunilinx ili<' «iiilir mmsi of 1S62-V1J at llif uni- \Lrsil\, lie \v.i> (ilVriiil till' |)ii>ili()n ol a>sisl.iiil plivsiri.iii to K. 111(1, ill s IsI.iikI ili>^|iit.il, .iiid lirlil il until llie inontli tollnwiiij^ lii> ^railii.itiiin. Dr. llaMinj;.i passiMl llu- i\aiiiiiiir)n lioaril ol' naval siir- .^loiis at llu- lirooklMi iiaw vard. ircrivcil his ( re- (Ic-iitials ,is .iiliiiK as-.i»tanl Mir;;con. l'. S. iiav\. aiul «.is I'oiniiii-.'^ioru'd Mirm-oii ol lliu I . S. S. /"". St'i'tinilHr S, iHri\.i- teer //I'lii/ii: alli rwarils lijoikadc diil\ .ilont; the lianks of Newlniindhind, Indian river, Atlantic eoasl and the (inll of .Me.vieo. <)iiol.eri), iSf);. he \v,is honoraUlv diseh.ir;;ed from the service, with the thanks of the de|),irtnient. Iinniediatelv , liter the ilose of the w,ir. Dr. llaMin^a toni- nieneed the private ])ra(lice of niedirim- in New S Ork city, and has continued there since that time. I'or ai)out twenty vears his medical practice was conducted in (onnectiim with the retail dni;; Imsi- ness, which, on removinj; iip-town. was tr.insferred to a nephew. Dr. (ieo. K. Ilayun;;a. In 1X1X4 he was nppointeil railro,id (oinmissioner on the part of the people (of tlie west side of the city respecting the freij>ht trallic of the .New WnV Central railroad): is a nieniher of the New Nork County .Medical .\ssociation : and a nieMd)er in ;;ood standing in the Masonic fraternity, lie has performed tracheot(j ly successfully, as well as minor surgical operaliuns, and has practised largely in obstetrics. .Married, tirst. in .M,iy, 1.S7H, Miss Catharine lanson of .New York city, who died in 1871;: married, second, in iSSS, .Mrs. An;;eline Younj; of Troy. N. \'. He has one son by adoj)tion, Charles (lilbcrt Haviinj^.i. MONJABAS, Jesus E., S.m l.uis I'otosi. .Mexico, son of l-r.mcisco .Monjar;is and Juana (.Miranda), grandson of Felipe ,Monjar;ls. was born in .M.irch, I1S5.S, at San Luis I'otosi. .After obtaining; a public school education he bejjan the Ntudy of medicine in 1S76. matriculalin<; at the National School of .Medicine, City of -Mexico, having for preceptors Drs. Francisco Ortega, Jose .M'liandera, Kicardo \'ertis, Rafael l.ucio, Rafael I.avista. Ildefonso Velasco, .Ma.xiiniliano (iaian. lOduardo l.ic^.iga. .M.muel Domingue/. Juan .M"- Rodrigue/. .Manuel Carmona y \'alle, l.obato, and Fspejo : attendetl twenty courses of lectures at this institution, and was graduated in October, iSSo. Dr. Monjanis had hospital pr.ictice in the city of .Mexico from lS76-'.So, and continued to prac- tise in that city one year after graduation, then removed to .San l.uis I'otosi. Dr. .Moniaras was honorary vice-president for .Mexico, of the International C'ongress on Public Health. Chicago, id.. I !^93 : is a mend)er of 'he .\merican Pulilic Health .\ssoci.ition : and of the .Societe tie .Medecine Publitiue et d"Hygiine I'ro- lessionnelle de Paris. He was a student in hygiene and bactcriologv in the Pasteur Institute. Paris, and has devised a light screen and pincers lor use in such researches. Dr. Moniar;is is professor of legal medicine. ins[)ector general of public health, ami i)resident of the .Superior Couiii il of lle.illh of the State ol -^.u, l.uis I'otosi. He h.is i)een deputy to the 1 .ii- gress of the St.ite, a member of the City II. ill. .1 delegate to various foreii;n medical congn-^-. «, including the lllevenlh Intrrn.ilion.il .Medicd « nii- gress. Koine, in which he was elected pre'i'iini JI-.SIS 1;. MlPXI.VKAs. honorary of hvgiene section, and in themcdii.i! congress of his own country, president of the iocil committee. Dr. .Monjar.is has written upon •• Disinfection.' •• Hygiene of the First Infamy." "'Ihe Climated San l.uis I'otosi," •• Project of an Hospil.iK leneral ii-. San l.uis I'otosi." ••The Laboratorv of the lns|)e(- tor(ieneral of Public Health of San l.uis Poto>i." •• Importance of Sanitary liureaus,'* •• The He-i Nomenclature for the Statistics of Death." •• \ Project for an Hospital of Infectious Diseases." --.V Proieci for the Superior Studv ol Hvgiene," •• .\ Project for the Kstablishment of an .Xsvluiii. l-A-onomical Kitchens, and Public Cheap li.ith-. •• The .Normal Composition of the lilood in ilu Inhabitants of San l.uis I'otosi," ••Obligatory Dis- infection in San l.uis I'otosi. since 18S6," "Culti- vation of the Cow-Pox in San l.uis I'otosi," and '• Organization of the .Actual Public Health Servi(. in the State of .S.in l.uis I'otosi." .Married, in 1H85. .M" de Jesi'is Die/ (iulidn Their two children are .Angela ami Jesus .Moni.ir.i-. MATAS, Rudolph, .New Orleans. I.a., binn September \2. lSf)0. at I'mnnet Carre, St. John Pi.iptist parish, la., is the son of Dr. N. Herr and Theresa Jorda (Ponsjuan) .Matas. both nalivi^ of the province of (lerona. Spain, and ilescendani- iif old Catalonian families. When two ve.ir> • ' age, his parents returned with him to Spain, whei' he was a student in Ihe elementarv schools of M.u- I uKm.i: Liter. llu>.i places h( i.f .'s]i.inish an \Uu- relume lleil in Ilrowii' liis primary V. ve.irs' course t'tillege. New honors, Latin John. .MataiiMi time he luid c the l.iboiat('n under vvl <, •>• a inalri( ulaied a riil.ine Cnive C(illl«e- ol Ice «.inie in .M; months after Dr. Matas pa; til the corps of t.il. where he i mer during w lion of the cou Ijradu.ite) to tl ing of Drs. CI Col. \V. J. I Hoard of He; Cuba in 1.S79, Cluiriiy Ilosi)ii the couunissioi 111. .Matas ii'.cilitine at .\ 11.11 ion, and ivieption of !:' was called M' \.. to t.ike I PHYSICIANS AM) SIK( ;i.i iNS ol AMI.KK A zoy uluii.i: l.itiT. tlii'N went to I'.iiis, I'laiii-t', aiul in tluM iil.icis 111' .iii|iiircli and l-rtMiili. In i.SfiS, Dr. N. llfifu M.il.i- iiiinncd with \\'\> lainih In AnHtita. ami Mi- lled in lin)«n>\illr. 'I'cv.i-,, where the mHI icieUed his piiniai'v l!n^li>li t'dnialicin. lie took a tlircu wars' mursc in tln' litii.ny departniint ol Soiili's L'dllffjt. New Orleans, and was );radiiate(l with liiinors. Latin loiirsr, fmni the Institute of St. lolin. Malainoros. Mex.. in lS7ri. In the mean- time he h.id KimnieiHed the study of nu-dieine in the lalioralM") of I'arlos lirayda, of M.it.imoios, miller h1 i. -.• iiilioii he studied praetiial pharmaiy ; iiialiiuilaied at the L'niversity of l.oiiisian.i (now Tiilane I niversity), in 1S77: attended three full cdiir^ts of lectures, and was graduated from the ^.uue in March, iSSo. In i.S7,S. hut six niDiillis after he had entered the medical college. |)r. Matas passed the examination for admission ill ilie corps of resident students in t'harity llos))i- l.ii. where he served two years. iucludinK llie sum- mer diirinj; which yellow-fever raj;ed in that sec- tion of the count). Me was medical clerk (umler- tjrailiiile) to the yellow-fever comniission. consist- in); of Drs. Chaill6, Sternherfj, and (iuiteras. and Col. W. J. Hardee, ap|)ointed hy the N.itional Hoard of Health to invcsti|i;ate that disease in I iilia in 1.S79. havinj; been granted a furlim};li from ( harity Hospital in order that he might accompany ilie commission. Id 1)111. I'll MAIAS. 1 'I . .M.itas estalilished himself in the practice of niiilii.ine at .New Orleans immediately alter grad- uaiiiiii. and has since resided there, with the iMeption of a temporary alisence in 1S.S2. wlien !' «as called to l!ruwn>ville. Texas, and to .\Iier. M'\.. to t.ike charge of yellow-fever epidemics in those pl.ices. and .ig.un in lUM'. MJii-n lie vUitcti the -urgiral I linn s lit Kuro|K-. Mt- wa% apifoinlcd medii.d inspector of the Nalion.d lUkird i.t Mcdllh in iS.Si, sl.itioned at \iliurg: lu« livcii uniting surgeon to I h.iril\ Hi>%pii,d, .New < irlcan*. ••in'.'- I.S.So; chief of clinic to chair of surgery, in the s.ime. l.S8Ci-"'>pit.d. New Orlean". '•ince lS<)o: 'li-monHtr.tior of jn.itomi. \lc4; professor ol o|K;raiike ••iirgcry and applied an.itoniy. New Orleans i'olyilinu. >ince l.SSS; prolessiM of .in.ilonu. New Orlcan> 'Irainin;; .School for Nurses, until l!re>ident in l.St^o: of |j>uisian.i St.ite .Medical Society. vice-pre')j : memlitr of the .Vmeriian .Medical .\ssociation sinte i.S.Sj: of the .VsMxia- tion of .\merican .\natomi>t> since it" fiHimiation in iSSij: and honorary pre-ident of the -.urgical >ection of the I'.in-.Xmeriian .Medical Congrt— >. Dr. .Matas was editor ol the .\V.»- (>rlt-iiii- Mfdi- iiil iiiiit Smxiidl Join Hill, lSS3-'Xj; and h.us Keen editor of the >ection on •• oral and pla-tii surgery," Sajou's .\nnual of .Medical S»ien. l.S,S9-'ij4. He i> the author ot the article on " Periodicity in Disease." liuck's kefercnie Hand liook on .Medical Science. iX.S7: on •• lK-n',;iie. ' Keating's Cyclop.edia of Disease-, of Chihlren. l.SSi;; on "Diseases of the I'leura." Marc's .S\>- tem of Therapeutics. 1.S9J: on •• Kndeniic IW>il> of Tropical t.limate>," and •• \errug.i." M-irnm's System of (ienito-L'rinary Surgery .md lierma- lology. 1.S94: monogra|)h" on •• Traumali>n«» and Aneurisms of the Vtrtehral .Xrterx." .Uiitali ot Siii'^iiy, J.inuary, 181^4: ••I'rc-serit Status of Oper.ilion of IntcNtinal .\n.i"tomi«i> and Kntcrorr- liaphy. ^Wrc' thl,iiii\ Mcilhtil aiiii Snrt^ual jnui- mil. Julv and .\iigust, i.Si/i: •• lli.ic l'hlegmon»." monograph, ihiit.. i.S.S^'i: •• .MorMd .Somnolence." //'/(/.. |S,S4: •' Physical l)a>is of Crime. " addres*. //'/(/.. .Ma\ . l.'<.S5: ••Three l.arv.ic from a .New .S|)eiies (if Dermatol li.i. Removed from a Patient Stung in Central .\meriia." //*/sirting KiM>m of Tulane Iniversitv." //>/: •• .\ Case of F'ilatia Sanguinis Hominis ( [xirasitic ch\locele»." inring the first case to lie reported in New Orleans, //•/ Charity llo-.)>ilal. from June. 188.S. to June. i8f^i. ///,/.. iX^i : •• 'i'lisroidectiimy for .Sarcoma of Thyroiii." //'/." I'iiihiitilpliia Mclinil AVu'i. Decenilier 2. l8<^3; --The Ijmg Continued Fevers of Louisiana that Resist 0;iin- ine." Transaitions of the Louisi.ina State Medical .Society. 18S5: ••Notes on C.ises lllu>trating Sur- gical Lesions of the \asiiil.ir .Sy>tem. "//'/«/. . .May. 1S94: and niimerou> other contributions of surgi- cal interest. o n J 04 I'lnsiCI.WS AND SI'KCJKONS oK .\MI;KI( A. I»r. .M.it.i> (li'visi'il .1 sdliti i.itnul rill;; tor fiilti- (>riii,i{iliy, in iNijo, iiiid has in.ulc iiriKiiial ic- M', in Ill's in v.iiiciiis nirlliiMls ol npair in inti>liiial wiiiiniU, liy aiiiial i'\|KTinii'iit.itioii on do^s. as well as anatomical stialiis mi miisiiilai .1110111, ilii's ill 111.111: has (k'\lsi'(l s|i('i iai iiii'thixis ol liuni- ost.lsis lor llu' Kinlrol of lii'iiiorrlia;;c in o|ii'r.ilioiis on vasdil.ir tiiinors ol tlit.' aiiiii Ic, and on tlie heat- \i\H of till' .lir ri'.spiri'd tliroii);h the i.inula, alter ir.iilii'otnniy. I'limarried. COMSTOCK, Ira Morris, Ni'w \o>\ Mills. N. \., son of Moiris W. .uul S.irah (Kiii') Com- stoik. grandson of Ira Conistoik, was horn J.in- uary 1. i.S,*'!, at S.ilislmry, N. N'. With .1 pri-para- tory I'diuatiun at Whitestown Sfiuinary and I'tica llusini'ss (.'iilli'yo, Ik- lii'jjan to read iiu'diiini' in iMyC'. at Whitt'slown. under Win. M. I.inies, M. I),, of th.it |ilare; attended three loiirses of let tiires at the Iniversity of the t'ity of .New York, and was ^jradii.ited leliriiary iS, l.S/c); also took |i(>st-;;i'adiiate instiiKtion at the same institution in l.S.So. On May 1, i.S.So. Dr. Comstoek eominenied the iir.utice of medieine at .New \ink .Mills, and h.is made no elianj;e in loc.ition siiue. lie is .1 nieinher of the t )nei(la tdiinly Mediial Soeiety. lie is \isitini; pliysii ian to I'avton Ilospilal : assist- ant siii'j;eon, I'.itri.irchs Milit.int : numliei of the lUA MilKUIS (ciMsliKk. Independent t )nler of t )dd I'ellows; the .Masonic fraleniitv, Oriental l.odne. No. 224, K. and .\. .M., I'tica, .N. \. : of the l.ea;;iie of .\merican Wheel- men: and of the Order of I'liited Krieiids and .\ncient Order of Inited Workmen : also medical examiner for several life insiiiance comi)anies. .Mariied, .\pril 7. i.S,So, .Miss l-;niin.i I.. ILiri..".' of Willi, iiiislowii. Their I hildreii .lie : Morris W M.iy Aseii.ith, .\leth.i I'jiim.i. .ind th.irles \\ .iid CROCKER, Susan EliEaboth( Wood). 1,,,.. ton. .Mass., d,iii;;liter of X.ilh.iii 'riiompson .ini .■\nn .Maria (Kimhall) Wood, j;raiiddaiij{hti r 1.' SI s AN i'.i.i/Mii:i 11 I i«i( ki:k. William Wood, w.is horn Januarv C), 1836. at II. il- ifa\, .M.iss. I leri)ieliminary education wasohtainec .It I'iercc Ac.idemy, .Miildlehoro. It w.is her e.irl) desire to study medicine, hut althouj;h a cerl.iiTi pinsician and his wife olVered to t:ike her into tluii family and educate her for the profession :is lii->' they could in those ikiys. she deteiniined that sh, would not heconie a doctor of medi( iiie until sin could stiidv in a medic.d lej;e. In l8;'i married, and although not supposini; that shi would ever he alile to re.di.^e her e.irly wishes. s!u vet fitted herself in literature, history, ii.ilurii science, and the langiiaji;es, and in 1S71 she tin. k three full < oiirses of medical lectures at the Wom.in - .Medic:il t i)llei;e of the .New \tnk Inlirmary. .im W.IS ^.jiaduated .April iH. 1 874. .She settled ii. Lawrence, .Mass., where she practised constaml} until the autumn of 188S. when she removed !■ lioston, where she now resides, and where she si;i; continues to pr;ictice. She was on the regular st.i: of phvsici.ius and siiri;eoiis of the Lawrence I .■ ' er.il Hospital iVoni its or;;ani/.ition until she left 1 ' place. :iiul is now professor of the jirinciples .u:u practici' of nudicine in the Collef;e of I'hysiii.ii- and .Siirj^eons, lioston. Mass. .She is a meiiilier ■•< the Massachusetts .Medical Society : .\nieric.in .Mi - ical .Association: and the .American .Association t 1 the .Advancement of Science. .She is the :iu|1mi ' I |i.i <'r on " I ,v \ North I if «!' . h wa.s I v/;, .;/ Ji'iii I :he I ''ople." n l8i,i : ••The Mci h.inics I ill ^itiitific lours Vss... iation K. .11! !i>lie(l ill // \1 irried. in I'll' . \I.ls«. HOLT. S. l.uivMinand .Mi ■on Hull, W.US III ■\. L.ist Ttnne .mil .ittendeil n i.s.So-".Si. ;n the latter pa mil entered tin I tiinrssee. at :■ cl Ironi the s.i ;n 1.S.S4. Sinn II llie practice oiinlits of Ti Me is a nieriiln'i I unilicrlanil ( ia - iri-iiin fur the inr the p.-ist threi ,it 'Oxst lumlierl ■i' his practice, ! '! iniher of the tr.iternitv. .Marrieil. .Aiiiii I liacchu.s. 'I'er I'llVSICIANS AM) SrK(;i:()NS UK AMI KKA. JOJ riM(l liiiDir thf WAUOHOF.JohnWealey, I'ortstri in alistr.ii I W .i-li.. miii i>l Km li.ird ami .M,ii\ Attn I !'>• il «».. h was piililislifd ill lUv /!ii>/<'ii .Uo/ini/ iiii(/ \VauKlio|p. KraiuUiiii nl laiiii- \Vaui;lii>|i. . Ill Siollaiiil. «as l.iirii Oitnlur jj. iS^i). i I p.i 'f "11 ■• Kood riMMiiiinn,' |.,v\ Nonli Oistriii Mrdiial SocU'ty >«;,..// 7""'"!'/ •• •'Tlie Mtdital l'ioU-.sioii and '.he litiple." ri-ad In-fore tlir saiiif Miiirt). May (>. iH(,i . ••'riie l'ri\cnii()ii of Uis-Msf," read al Meih.inics liiiildin;;. Iiostoii. in tlif litiiai) and «ii<;ii;ilit toiirse ni tin- .Ma>N.iilinsilts (liarit.iiilr \s>'. latiun Fair. Oitolit-r, iSi^i, and allcrw.ud .iii.liNliitl in Ht-iillli. Mirrifd. in l.S;^. ( liarlcs K. t'lmkir, nf law- r.ni . Mas-.. Tlity liavt- iinc iliild. Aiinic < 'mi kir. HOLT, S. M. erof the I'inadc City .Medical Societs . iiinilierland < ;ap. Tennessee: has lieeii rvaniiniiii; ~;ir;;nin for tlie Imrcau of prnsioiis .11 \\'a>liint;ton well county. II olit. lined in the His preliiiiin.ir\ educ.iti listrii t Ni jiiiiils. .mil .It I lire I, II ooni. ■will. Ill ) I ii.iti\e n T.i/e- on was ka ( ol- liir the past three years. He is al present located .It 'Cxst Ciimlierland ( iap. Tenn., where, in addition I" his practice, he conducts a driin store. He is a ■! inilier of the lia|>tist church and of the .Masonic triternity. Married. .\n;;nst iij, 1SK5. .Miss Nanie A. .Mayes. 'I ISaichus, Tenn. InifN \M s|.|.\ w VI 1,1111 le^e. lUni-k.i, III. During his >.iipliomi)re \c,ir in colle>;e, lie, with other stiideiit>. eiili>ted as (iiin- |j.in\ <;. .Seventeenth Illinois iiit.iiitrv . ,iiid p.irtiii- pated in the hattles of DoneNon .iml .Slnioli. .\ltei ei.yhlein iiiontlis' service in the ranks .i> a iidii-ioiii- niissioned nt'tker (lorpor.i!). heentered the liii>pit.il department, scrviiii; as dnii;j;;i-.t ami ^nr;;eon'~ .i>sistanl at Lake I'luvideiiie and \'icksl)mi; for tlu reniaiiidir of his three ye.irs" enlistment. I..iler he .ittiiideil two courses of leiiuies in the I leiLirlnu 11! of .Medicine and .Siir;j( ry of tin- Iniversitv of Midi- iL;.in, and .it I.oii;; Isl.iiiil t i)llej.;e Hospital, .md wa> ^radii.ited Ironi the Litter iiistiliition in l.S'15. Hi- immediately (ummeiued the pr.iitiie of iiu-dicim- .It White t limd, K.ins.is, leiii.iinini; tlicie until 1S66: was then at Ilhie Nland, III., lui'.il 1S71 : tlien removed lo <)lvni|ii.i. Wash there until lii :inil iir.ictisiil lection, ill I S.So. as >iipirinteiidenl of the hosi)it.il lor the insane at I'ort .Steil.iiooni. W.ishinjjton was then a territory, and tlie hospit.d was the wooden li.irr.icks of Kurt Sleil.iiiioni. I'nder his superintendem v and Liryelv liv hi> l.ibors, the wooden striuturcs have been replaced by line hospit.il biiildinj;s of brick, with .1 i.ip.uity for six hundred p.itieiit>. Tliis luispit.il. imw •• 'I"he Western Wasliin!;tpilal tor the liis.ine," h.is been the jirincipal life work of I)r. W.iuj;ho|). and he is justly proud of it. He still holds the pi.sitioii of superintendent. o J of I rUVSICl.WS AND SI K(ii;uSS OK AMI KKA. Dr. Wau^lixii JHa nii-mlK'r nl' tlic Mcdii.il Soi ictv of llii' Sl.itr (il W.isliinuloii, anil itH pri'NUIciil. i,S-l,. Me }\.\>, wrltlrii iiiinicroiis ailidit Ini Muilit.il ii)iiriial'< .11x1 liit^jiilal lt■|Hlrl^. Dr. \V.iiii;lii>|) ni.iiiii'il. in i.sf><>, MI^h Kli/a S , il.iiij;lilrr (It Hull. .Sli'iiliiM KfVl'ord. ol' Itliif Isj.mil. III. Tiny li.i\c oiu- son. Dr. I'liilip K. \V.iiii;liiiii ( ll.irv.iid. i.Sij; ). FUQUA, William Morton, l<>!in>. I't'iiii.. Miniit Dr. Willi, III) A. hiii|ii.i anil .\l.ii\ J.iiu' ( liarksil.ilr ) l'iii|ii.i, ;(i.inilMin nl Saniiifl l'iii|u.i, wa.s Imrn Jaiui.ir\ i*). i.*<3S. in C'liarlntli- rouiity. \a. .Attn loniplt'lin^ his prt'limiii.ir) iiliir.itinn in llii- liiyli sdiools nl rii.irlnltc rniinty. hi' Inok up llii- sluil) III inoilirinc in iSjfi, uiiilci tin- prrn-p- Inrsliip of liis I'allier. Dr. \Vni. .\. Kuipia. Ilr .itti-iiilt'il twn cimrsi-. Ill' nu-iliial Icitiires. tlii' I'lrsl nnf at tlie I'nivfrsily ol \'iri;iiii.i, .so>sinn nl lS57-*;S. and tin- si'iond tniirM.- at tlif \'ir;;inia NU'dical (. olk);o. at Kiclininnii. \'a., sessinn of i.S5.S-'59. K""'"'"'"''".!! Maril) i), iS^'J- Ik- lirst luiatc-d in Kitlininnd, \'a.. and in lS6i, \ii;;iisl 13, wa> appointrd a>sistaiit .siir;icnn (.'. S. .\riny, and wasa.ssijjnt'd tndulyin llif l.ililiv I'risnn llo.spital, at Kirlimnnd. \'a.. wlicrf lie ri'm.uni-d \Vll.i.l.\M MllKlu.S- Kll,)lA. until .\pril, iS^>;. In Auiiust, iS6j, la- was apiHiintcd siirncon and .sorvetl witli the armies ol" \'ir;;inia and Tennossee. until close ol" tb .tar. In April, 1S6S, lie settled in llopkinsville, Ky., wliere he at once en^a^ed in a lar<;e surgical practice, and liecanie a lilier.il contributor to the various medical jiiurnals. In |KK4-'K7, he w.ik elt-cted tu the ili.iir nl' .iii.itoniy in the llnspiial .Medic.d i'olli'Kr o! .M<-in|iliis, reiiii., It'itiiriii); .iU>i on ph\>iolo){\ .iml di.se.i.ses ol the ner\nus system. I'lit \v.i> olili);i'i: id lesion on anoiint ol ill hc.illh, ■mil then liii.iiin' intere-ted it) l.ind o|icratiun!t and miiiinK in ii<>ii ,inil /inc. Dr. I''iii|ii.i \\a-> numlier ol the .\< .iilemy ol .Mid. iiine.. Kit hmoiiil, \'.i. : prrsident t liristian C nn:ii\ KenlU(k\ .\leilii.il SihuI): prcsideni .MtDimil .Medii.il .Sni iety ; nieml>er .\n)ericaii .Mrdii.d .V^n... li.itinii: .Medic.il .SiKiety Ik'll County, Kentiulti . Kentiuky St.ile .Medical .Siniety: l-.a>t Tcnn. : .iik; w.is a nienilier ol the lioard ol" censors, Keniuikv M.ile .Medic.il .Sniietv : and now nu-nil'er nl \\,i>l|. in^ton County .Medital Society, Teiin. He i> .iKn menilier nl the KiUon C"ltd> (historical .socien ui Kentuck) ), .ind inemlier of Polytechnic Instiiiitv. Louisville, Ky. He is , I successful o\,iriniomist and lithotoiius: .Many of his sur);ical n|ierations have l«een repipitu! in the various medical ii)i:rn,ds. He has also ui it- ten to some extent nn historicd sulijetts, iiiclmlin:; chiiri h history, and linance. Dr. Kuqii.i married, Kel^niiry 27. l8(i|, .Mi» I'Ji/.i Vanilali.i Davis, of Kichmond. \"a. TIk 11 children ,ire : t.',isiniir lirouss,iis. lainice lienlli.ill. .Male I'eticnl.is, \'andali.t Cabell, \ictor ll,i:;ii. .\rmiste,iil .Nelson, l.ouis Sayre, llortense \Ve,>t- l.ill, and .Morton Hudniit h'ui|U.i. DAVIS, Oeorge William, San Kramiscu. C.d.. son nf Sininn and IJi/.i .Mar:;.iret ((ira\) Da' is, jjrandsnn nf Col, Jesse Da- is. was liorii .\ui;ust i.S, i pielimin.uy edsicatinn «,is obtained in the disln. i sihnnls. .111(1 at the I'nion .\cadeniy of the Stair lii l.imisi.ina. He commenced the sttuly ol nuiliciiir in i.Sfi; with lii« lather. Dr. Simon D.ivis, m liuchann.in county, .\ln. : attended two rei;ul,ii courses of medical lectures at the .Missouri .Medii.il Cnllejje, St. l.ouis, .Mo., and was ^r.iduated Inmi the same in 1S70. lletiMik a post-;;ra(luate cnui>i •il llellexde Hospital .Medical Collejie in i.S.Si-'.s.-. .111(1 a fourteen months review of his meilii.ii studies in London. I'aris. \ienna, and llerliii. iw l.SScS-'S^. He w.is a priv.ile soldier in the ( tin- Uder.ite service iVom |S(>.; to the close of the w.ii He lirst commenced the pr.ictice nf mcdicMu .1'. Cliicn. C.iL, in 1S70, and remained there niu- ye.ir: he was then three years at t."apav : returiiiii:; to Cliico he reni.uned seven years: .S.icr.inuinn one vear : and at San Kr.incisco for the past tm ve.irs. He is a member of the .\merican .Meilii.il .\ssociation : .Medical Society nf the State nf Cali- fornia ; and the San Francisco County .Medii li .Sncietv. He is also a member nf the S.m Kr.ii.- cisco .Microscopical Society, andnf the tleojirapliical Society nf California. I le has contributed to and read papers before (he .Medic.il SiKiely of the .State ol Cal- ifornia. .Northern Distriit .Medical Societv. Sacra- mento (.'oiinty Society for .Medical lnii)rnvenient,an(l the .S.m Krancisco County .Medicd Society, as follows: ••.Mental Intluences." •• Kunction.d Ner- vous Trnuliles. With C.ises. ,xs They Occur in tlir rpper S.icr.uuento Valley." ••Neuroses." •• I'lier- peral Kdampsia."' •■Dik-s t lonorrlxea Originate l-ioni Other than Siwcilic Causes:" •• K\pert Tc^-- I'MYSKI.WS AM) SL'KdliONS (»K AMI.KU .\. 207 limiM,\. ••tliiiiif I li'iiiiiirlum*." •■( livluii.i. witli t,i»i«." .mil •• riiTJiic llxiHiiiLiNiii." riii'«f jiiilH'!' vvt'ii- piililislic'd ill the rr,iiis.ii.'tiiiiiA of the Sl.ili Mcdii.il SiKJi'tx, till' l\ii;fii .\/iiti,iil your- lull. .iMavis. FOUCHER, Auguste Achillo, .Montreil, I .iii.ui.i. soil ol I'r.iiKois and < idile (iJuroehei) loiiiher. «.is horn .\|)ril 10, iSjf), at .St. |,ii(|iies l..ii.liiy.m, .Montiahn county, I', n. Me received .1 il.is>ical ediic.ition .it joliette Collej;e. I'. I J-, and iei;.in the stud) of medicine in 1S75. .ittendin^ lettmes lor lour \ears at the School ol .Mediiiiie .mil Sur^erv, .Montre.il. Faculty ol \'ictori.i I ni- ver>ity. C'ohoiitj;. iii.idii.itinj; in .Montreal in .Vpril. 1.S7.). 'Ihe tollinviiii; .May he went to Kurope lor >]iei l.ii instruction in diseases ol the eye, ear, nose, .iml Ihro.it. .mur h l)i.ii;noslic it le Trailenieiit de nueli|ues .M.il. idles lies Niiiv." iSSj; ••Troubles I IccuLiires d.iiis r.Xtoxie l.iiiomotrice." l.S.Sf; ••l.a I .ilar.icte." i.S.S^: •• (onliibulion .1 rilude dn |ei|iiirity," iS.Sj; ••Nevrite ( tplii|Ue et Allections Cerebrales," 1.S.S4; ••.\Ielano S.iri nine de l.i C'horoide," |.S,S4: •• l.a I'll lie lies t'ouleurs d.iiiK .ses Kapports ,i\ii les I hemins lie Ker el la .Marine," |S,S4; •• Indic.i- tions (.'liniiues Kournies par l.i rupille," iiS,S; : •Des Corps l'jian;;eis de I't ircille." 1.SS5 : •• I'.nipoisomienienl p.ir I.i ( (n.iiue," 1S.S5: ' -^^tel '^^^n^imiHillw^..' '^kH^^^KS^^^^" ,^«HMHp-^ '''SSB^KK^^^'^-v'^^'^^^^^Ki^ ■^' . 1 '^^E^H^K ' ^I/^S^^^^^^^^^^^K^^ ** *^^S^^^^^^^^^Hr ^BK^ pipip Mill sTi: Alllll I.I 1 Ml I III.K. •• l,".\ntipyrine Contre la Douleur," iS cosis de r.Airiere liouche." liS,S7: tites," l.SSS; ••Mal.idies de !"<)reille et I'harynx." i.SS.S; ••Ke\ue des 'I'rav.iii.x et lie Khinolo;;ie pour I'.Xnnee 1.SS7," 1 glaucome," 1.S89: •• I )e I'lntlanimation 87: ••.M>- Des Kera- ilu Khino- dOtolonie ,S,SS: ••Du Kniliculaire o n 308 PHYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:()NS «..■• A.MKKKA. (Ill Coiuliiil Aiiciilil." iS()o: •• Traiti'iufiU i's (III Ntv ft NiiiiviMii .Modilf rraiim.itisnu's dc I't )i'il :" "A IVw Komaik'i iin the rrualmciit of I'linilcnt Cun- jiiiulivilis," Aiiiiii/s of i^fililhaliiiolixy iiiiti (>fii/(i^v. St. I.oiiis, Mo., l8()3; •• Impiiitaiui' dc rilyyii'ne Oreillis," yoiii iiiil if //\xii'>i'' /'i'/'- \\v li.is also u'cently piililislicd a • Tr.iitc l'iati(|iu' (Its Maladies dfs (111 I'liaiynx." Mon- dos N'ciix ft dcs iilitiit-. 1883. work entitled • Veiiv. des Oreilles, dii \ez treal. iS<)4 Dr. Foiiilier married in iS liiwii physici.iii and piililic he.ilth ofli( er of \\ iii>- low, i8()J-'ij3: city physician of \V,itir\ille. I.Siii ; .ilderman lor ward three. W'.iterville. i8i;i-"(;5: .mil I'nited .States examining surgeon for SoiihimI (Oiinty. i884-'88. He is .1 member of Keniuiici County .Medic.il .Society; of the .M.iiiie .Miilii.il .Association : honorary meinlier of Somerset C'c)iuii\ .Medical Association : member of the Alumni .\smi. elation of the .Maine Central Institute: of the i;.i>t Somerset .Agricultural .Associ.ition : of the Keniieljn County I'ish and ( i.ime .Association: and of tin Sportsman's I'rotective Ci.imc .Association. Dr. ( iDodricli has performed many abdoniin.il sections, and December j?, i8(j3. m.ide a (|ii,iil- ruple amputation, both arms and both legs, iipnii ,1 in:in titty-nine years of age. The patient reiovereil ■ind is an inmate of the .Soldiers" Home, Togiis. .M.iine. .Married. December 25. 1882. .Miss llattie I. Cillord, of l-'airlield. Me.' SOUCHON, Edmond, .\ew Orleans. 1.1. burn December I, 1841, in Opeolousas. Si. l.indrv raiish, I..1., is the son of Dr. lUigene ,niii C.iroline (I'ettil) Soiichon, grandson of Cliailis .Soiichnn. one of the two grenadiers who savul ihe lite of < leii. Napoleon Monapaite at the siiL;i of St. Je.m d'.Acie. in ligypt. .Ml his imniedi.iii .iiiccstors were of l-reiicli disciiit. his lather luiii'.; a practicing dentist lor many ye;irs in .New ( )rle.iii--, I..1. Dr. l!dmi)iid .Smichon iittended school In .St, .Martinsville. I.a., until twebe \e.iis of age. wlu 11 his parents moved to .Mobile, ami later to Niu Orleans, .ind his f,itlur"s he.ilth I'.iiling, he ».i> l.ikeii iVom the pri\;ite school where he had been .1 sludenl, and pl.ued in the public schools, .md h.ui .ilsii to assist in the support of the I'amily by scllin:; newspapers, .\ller two ye.irs his lather's lualtli impro\ed. .mil he was sent to I'aris. I'r.incc. U<\ ;i collegiate course, which was completed. ;ind \]w stiidv of medicine commenced in l8do. I'poii llu breaking out of the War of the Kebellion tin- montliK allow.ince from home ceased, and he u.i^ obliged from tli.it time to provide for the cxpeiisrs of his live yeiirs" course of medic.il stiidv. lie passed fourth in .1 list of three hundred :in(l lilt} .ipplicants in the competitive examination for ih. interneship of the hospit;ils of I'.iris, and «.i- received upon his first tri.il. When Dr. J. .M.irioii Sims arrived in I'.iris, for the purpose of demmi- str.iting his operation for vesico-\agin,il listul.i. In w.is iin.ible to speak a word of I'rench, and I 'i . Soiichon became his interpreter and his assist.u.t ill perlbrming the operations. The (le;ith of Dr. .Soiichon's lather lonipelled his return to Ni» Orleans sooner th:in was anticipated, and he «.i> gr:iduated from the .Medical Department of llu riiiversity of l.i>iiisian;i in .M.irch, 18(17. 1 )r .Sims had given him a letter of reiommendation in Dr. T. <;. Uichardson. who received him iiui-i kindly, allowed him a key to his ollice, the use oi books and instriinunts, in\ited liim daily to his oun t.ible, and |)rovide(l a room for him in Dr. Stone ■< I'llVSlLlANS AM) SURdKONS OK A.Mi:i»>il li.ina. hi prot'essor of anatoniy ..nd clinical suri.;er\ . He was a mendier of the lio.nd of aclministrators ol lharit\ Hospital. i.ScSo-'.S2i :lu clcsii;ner of the new 'I'ulane medical colle.uc' 'iiiklin^ and supervisor of its erection, in recoijni- '.ioii of which seivice. the Tulaue connniltee .md ilie imclic.il t'.ccidly placed .1 marlilc' memnri.d t.ililet m the entr.mce hall of the linildiu:;. Dr. Souchcni is a nieinlier of Orle.ins Parish .Miclical .\sscicialicin : New ( )rleans .Medical ancl Suri;ic.d .Associ.ition, of which he was ]iresiclcnt. iSSii: .\nierican .Medical Associ.ition: .Southern Sun;ical and (•ynecoloj;ical Society; .Society ol .\nicrican .Vn.itomists. He has |iulilishecl sever.d Mirnical articles in the .Wti' (U/i-din Midhal luui Si/r^i,,i/ yoiniuil, and has devised a process fcii- niakiiii; larije anatomical and surjjic.il drawin.ns lor c l.iss demonstrations : he has also invented Soih lion's .\nestlieti/er, used in lace and month ';icralions. Married, in lS6c;, .Miss Corinne l.avic cif New yeon of the ( irand Army of the RepuMic: c 11 Mil. Is II. c,.\ia., lorn February n;, 183S, near l)uncansville, I'a., is the son of Robert .md Rebecca ( I lartsock ) ( iardner U anc of the \'eteran l.cj;ion .Married, in tSCk;. Miss Ijnilyll., d.iuij the Hon. (iarrettson Smith, of I'hiladelph iheii two children, R:iymc)nd II. is now a in the Friends Central high school : Ijnily I IS decea.sed. [liter of i.i. Of student loience o 310 I'llYSICIANS AND SUKCJKONS OK AMKKICA. LUTZ, Frank Joseph, oi Si. I.i.iiis, Mo , Mill cil Jiiliii Tdlilas ,111(1 Kiisiii.i (Miilld) l.iiU, WMs lidiii M.iy -'t. 1X5^, ill Si. I.imis, .Mo. He Idcik .1 I III re vi'.irs' rl.issii .il roiiisr.it a ( jcllii.lll j^yiiili.isilllii, .111(1 rcicivcd lIlC (llf^lCC (ll ,\. 11., rKIIII.Sl. I.dllls 1 'liivil>ilv. Is|iilal .Med- ic.il ( iillcne since i.S.SS: 1 liicl snij;ciiii Id llic .\lc\- i,in llidlluis" lldsjiit.il siiuc |,SS4: i liici siiii;edii In St. l.diiis vV .S.iii I' r.iiK isi d Railway since iSSi;: siiij^cdn-;;encial .Missdiiii N.ilidii.d ( iii.iids ; iiiciiiImi dlllie Si. l.diiis lid.iid dl |iiiisidii cv.iMiiiicrs. DAVIS, Batcman Willard, (ilMontj^dim n. \ I., son dl |dsc|ili Will. lid .iiiil .Mclviiia (, Mi .Mils. Ill) D.ivis, ;;r.iiiilsdii dl XV'illi.iin D.ivis, w.is luirn July j'l, IA44. .It .Mdiil;;diiiciy. .Alter a |jh lim iii.iiy ediic.ilidii III llic ( diiiiiidii s( hddls, liakcisiu K; .Ai.idcniy, ,ind .il \i u llaiii|itdn Institute, l'.iiil.i\. I u.ANK |cpsi;ni III/. Dr. I.iit/ li.is iiulilislied |i.i|icrs n|)dii siir.t;i(al siili- jccts in the .V/. I.i>iiis M,-,linil fi'iiiiiiil, Ccid icrcf M,'i/iiiiii\ Wi'i'lclv Mt'dii the siiidy iil medicine iiiidci Dr. .S. .S. Wilbur. ;it .\|diit;;iiiiicry ; altcndcd Ivm lourses ol lectures at the .Mcdii.d De|partiiieii1 iil tin I iiiveisily ol \'criiiiiiit. Iiiini whu li he vv.is niad- 11, lied ill 187^ : also Uiiik a pdsl L;r.i(liiate (i>iiisi::il the I nivcisitv of the City ol New N'dik. .Medicil De|).irlmcnl. Dr. Davis has liccn in the |)rai lii c ol iiiedicine .it .MdiilLjdnicry. \'t.. since 1,875. Hi^i^ a nicnilicr dl the \criiidiit State .Medical Sdcicty; iiid dl Ki.iiikliii Cdiinty .Mcdii.d .Sdiicty, ol Ihi l.iltei dl' wliii ll he w.is vi( c-|)icsidcnt in iS.S.S.iiiil |ircsi(lellt ill iHSi; He ll.ls liecll sll|ierintelldcnl 1)1 schddls several years, and he,iltli dllii cr siiuc |.S(^2. Dr. Davis ;;ivos s|K-cJal .illciitidii tii diseases ul ( liildrcn. M.iiricd. first. .M.ircli 12, 1867. .Miss I'r.iiHcv 11. t'ani|il)ell, dl .Mont;;diiicry. wild died .April if'. 18(^2. le.ivinn two < liildrcn : l-.lnia .\., Ihmii Ndvenilper 6. l.S'^.S. and Koy I'"., lidrii .M.n ('. 1880. lie married, secdiid. .Novcmlicr 27. nSij-. .Mrs. .\j;ncs .M. litll ((;rcciie). iit .Mill|)drl. .N. \ JONES, John Wesley, Tailidro. .\. (. .. vhi dl Iredcrick .mil Sai.ih Klmdcs {(herry) jdiu-. Uraiidsdii nf l'rc(leri(k Jones, w.is liiirii Scptcnilni li\. 18 ;i. in IMi^ecdnilie «(iuiity. \. C. lie entered the I ni\'lii'il in till' Xmlh I iiiiiliiiit Miilitiil 'fniiiiiiil, and in tin- I'rni I rilin;;s nl llii' \nilli ( .nnlin.i Mrilii .il Sni irU . Ill' is a nii'iMliii nl till' Mi'llindisi 1 Iniri li. ii.iviii;: innni'ili'd liiniscU with that Inaiiili nf llu- <'hris- li.in I hini 11 \shili- ,it 1 nllr^i'. ■M.irrii'd. .Nnvrnilur X. iSf.l, i;ni;riiii llrli n IiHu'Ns, nl Ir.inklin iniinly, Nnilli < .irnlin.i. 'I'lir^ h.ivi' li.idlliii'r 1 liildii'ii. niily nni' nfwhnin is ';iiir4, r.iiil Iniii's. ,1 l.iwur in T.irlmrn. JENKINS, Goorgo Franklin, Kmknk. Inw.i, snii nl Unlicrl and l.li/ilirlh (K.iniliO) Jenkins, ^i.indsnn nl (icnrfje Jenkins, «.is Imrn |iilv Iv ■''^4-< in ('lark idiinU, .Mii. He Wiis cihi- laled in the (onininn si honls nf (lark iiiniity: Ale\anihi,i IMkIi si hnol : and was L;i,idii.ited from Jnni'S (.iinilneri iai • nlleye, St. l.niiis, .\ln. In l.sri; 111' enlered Inland Medii.il ( nlle;;e, .San I'fani isin, (al., ( iinw .Medii.il Di'|i.irtnieiil. I iii- JiPllS WIsll V jDMs. I l.iliie. ill Ihe .S( liniil nl .Mediiilii.' ill ill, It lily, and visiled nllier niedii al si linnls In l'aiiii|i('. 'lailmrn lias ln'in his |)l,ire nl risidenii; since enterin;; the lir.iiliie nl niediiine. Ik- was hnrlii nltiir.il editnr ■Mill' lu''Oiisliltiliil liiiiini, WW a;;rii nlliir.il jniir- ii.il |iiililislii'il in 'rarlinro, .\. C. snine years af^n, anil li.is ,ilwa\s taken ;i s|)i'i iaI interest in lamiiii:;. Ill uliiili he is .11 this time di'vniin;; innst nl his ;iii»'. III. Jniies is a meiiilier nl the .Amei il an .Medii .il AsMK i.ilinn ; a nieniliei nl the .Medii.il .Sni iely nl till' Stale nl .North < arnlin.i, and w.is its ijresideijl ill i.S74-'75. "*^ "''^ •' niemher nl the Nnrtli ( .ir- nlin.i Slat': Hoard nl lle.ilth, .iiid eleited its presi- ilinl. iSHCi, whjehoHiiehehelil ilnriii" hisi oiinei linn wilh the hoard: was a ilelutjale In the intiin.i- liiiii.il .Mediial (Nmnress; ,ind nl the I'.in-.Anieri- I '111 Mediial ( ()ii};ress ; i cirres|)nniliii;; nieinlier nl llii' I'.oslnn ( i\ IK'( nlnnji ,il Sni iely ; ineliiher nl the Atiiiiii.in I'lililii lle.ilth .Assiii i.itinn. He w.is a iiUMiher III' till' North Carolina IJo.ird nl .Medii.il l.\ iiniiurs ; was one nl thf aihisnrv iniimil, sei - tiiiii of i^yiH'rnln;;y, nl Ihe liili-rii.ilinii.il .Mirlii ,il I iiiii;nss ; and nl the serlion ol i linialnlnn, , Uiiilil's I'"air Annex, and al its meeting; |iresenteil .1 |i.i|ii r nil the •• I'^asteni Divisinn nl .North ( aro- lin.i. uilh iihoti)nra|)li of thai serlion nf the st,iti'. Ih .ilsi) presented a paper to the Intern.ilioiial Wniir.il Cniij^ress, on ".Xii .\nlisi'|itic- iJressinj; lor l.tliKlil-: IK.Wkl.lN II SMNs. viTsity ol ( alilonil.i, ) .itti'iidinj; one full loiirsi.-nl li-rlmi's: also nne al the .Missnuri .Medii.il ( olle;;!'. St. l.niiis, .Ml)., and wis ;;r.idii.iteil Irnm the latter in iHC^. In April nf the same \car he 1 nninn 111 id the prailiee nf his prnfesssioii at Keokuk, low.t, where he has siiue riinnini'il. o n 312 I'llVSICIANS AM) SUK(;K()N.S OK AMI.KICA. I )i . ji'iikiiis is .1 mcmlit'i ol llic Ainciii .111 Mcdi- cil AssiK'i.ilioii : picsiilcnt <>t tin- IsruKiik Mtdii.il Si)(irly in iSSi; iiicsiilcnl nl llic low.i Sl.ili' Mrdii.il Siuiclv ill I.Si)i. rli.iiiiiMii ol sri limis .iiiil iilliti niiiiiir ciliiii's ill till' sDiifH ; mciiilur ol llic Tii-Sl.ilr Midicil Smirly. lie \\.i> pnili'ssoi nl ilisciM's 111 ( liililicii. iS7i)~'.S.', ill till' C'lilli';;!' Ill riivsii i.iiis ami Silicons, Knikiik : ihiiIcsmii nl till- |>iiiiri|ili"< .mil iH.ulIri' nl niciliiini', .iiiil nl I liiiir.il iiii'ilii ill!' in tin- s.inic insiimtinn. iSSj 'ijn. inrsiiliiil nl its Liriillv, iSS;; \)o. In iSijo lir .issistcil in till' nri;,iiii/.ilinn nl llu- Kcnkiik Mrili- I'.ll I'nlli'i;!'. w.is rli-i liil |in>iilinl nl llir rnllri;r. anil .iImi inolissm nl llir |irinri|ilrs anil |irailiri' nl inrilirinr. iliiiiral iiiriliriiic anil nrplixsiral ili.ij;lin sis, wliii li pnsilinns lie imw linlils. Ill- vv.is laii;rK instniincnlal in llic csMlilisliniriil nl Si. |nsc|>lrs jjnsiiilal. Krnkiik, Iowa. Aut\ is rliiit nl ils nu'ili- lal slalV. Ill' lias srvvcil as pnsiili'iil nl'llir rit\ bnanl nl licillli, ,liiil nirinlu'i nl llio srlinnl lioaiil lor srvi'ti \oars. In |S,S4 lii' irni\cil llu' ilrnn-i lit A. M.. Innn I'aisnns ("nllcnc, {''aiirulil. Inwa. Dr. Irnkins is tlic aiillim nt a nnmlur nl p.ipris piiMislu'cl ill till" M<,/ii,i/ lUiil Sinx'i'il /\i/'<ii : ami in tlu' I rans.u linns nl tlir Imva Stall- Mi?. Lollir V.. \ an Wajji'iii'll. nt I'lillnii. N. N. Tliiii I liililnii .in-: Mania I... I'lnuiur i;.. ( IrniL^i' \ .. anil K.ilic i; li-nkins. COLEMAN, W. Franklin, niiii-n. 111., was limn in linukvilU'. (.'.111,111.1. 111 1 .S v''-. .mil in r.lilv inlaiiiv w.is ninvril In I 'nUin.m's I'nniris. .1 lil.ii'i' tniimliil li\ his .imi'stnis anil ninir iiirnllv knnwn as l.\n. I'rnni tin- .ii;r nl si\ vc.iis In twi-hi- Ir- atti-nilfii tin- puMii- silmols. .mil lor tin- iii'M tliri't' vi-ars w.is .1 stiuk'iil .it llu- lirnikvillc I'liammar .Siluinl. wlicnii- In- uiiil in llu- .\i'.uliin\ nl I'otsil.im, N. \ ., lor .iii iqiLil piiiiul. Tlii' stmlv o\ nu'ilii'iiu' w.is iH-ijiiii ,it Mitiill t'nlli'i;i'. .Montri-al. wlirri'. at tin- rnniplrlinii nl his lliinl Mar. an .Ulaik nl typhoiil iVvir ininiiilU'il its ilis- I'Ontinii.incc : luil it was ri'siiiiioil twn yens l.itor at (Hii-on's (."nlli'm'. Kini;ston. L'.inaila. .iml .ilti-r two M'.iis .1 iliploin.i with hoiinrs w.is ri'Ciiviil in l.Sd^. Kor si-voii yi'.iis tollowini; liis i;i.ulii,ition Dr. t'oU- in.in pr.iitisoil iiu'diiiiu' in his n,iti\i' \ill.ii;i' nl l.vn. .mil thi'ii tinnini; his attiiitinii to tho lUp.nt- iiu-nt nt" the I'Vi- and i-ar. sptiit ,1 year. l.S(u)-"7o, .It the Mnnrlield's I!ye I los|iit.il. and the London llospit.ll. .It the ilnsi- nl' whieh he took the ilej{ier nt' M. K. C. S.. I-Jiiiland. Ketmnini; to (.'.inad.i in 1S70, Dr. t'olemaii settled in Toronto, t'orminu .1 p.iitriership with Dr. Koseliriii;h. and w.is appointed sitii;eoii to the 'rnrnnto I'.ve and l-^ar Intiriii.iry. whieh position he held diiriiii; his seven years" residence in that eity. Dr. Coleman ayain went abroad in 1.S7- .iiul studied .1 \ear in the elinies of N'ienn.i .mil lleidel- lieri;. under the preeeptnrsliip ot' I.iei;er. I'olit/er. .■\rlt. and O'Heeker. I'pon his return to Canad.i he selected St. John, N. !>.. ,is his tield lor special work. ,ind practiced there seven yeais. durinj; which time he held the position of oculist and aurist to the I'rovincial Hospital. In 1SS5 Dr. Coleman removed to Chicago, III,, and limlini; llieie no si hnnl Ini L;i.ldii.ili's in niediiini, mi. reeded, .liter .1 ve.ll nl perseM'rilif; l.llinr. in ni-,ii, i/iiii; the Chli.imi I'nlyi linii . The m.m.i^;i nii 1 • nt this insliliitinii prnviin; iinsalisl.u lorv In hiniMli .mil snme nl his i nlle.ii;iies. they est.ililisliec! I),, j'nsl-t ir.i(lii,ile Medii .il Si hnnl nl • liii .ii;n. in 1 S,Vi, W . I HA\M l\ I nil M AN. Di . I'olein.iii is a meinlier nl llie C'hiiano Opli lli,ilinoloi;ii,il Society: (hic.inn ,Meilii'.ll Sni iet\ . llliiinis .Sl.ite Medliil .Soijelv : .mil nf the t'lm.ij;" .\ledii o-l.i'n.il S,:.iety. He is ni iilist .mil aiirist \<' the Cllic.li;n l'li.iiil\ llnspit.ll; presideiil .1111 director ol. .iliil prolessor nl nplith.ilmnlnyN in. tin l'nst-( ir.idii.ile .Medic, il Si hnnl nt l'hicaj;o; als.^ e\,imiiier Inr pensinii il.iinis Inr eye .mil ear .ippli- c.mts. .\iiiniin his i nnlriliutiniis to medical liler.i lure .ire: ■■ Oper.itinns Ipnn the l-^ye." -• The I's' nl the Ophth.ihnnscope in the Di.mnosis nt' (leiier.ii Dise.isis," --The I'se nl the ( •phlh.ihnnscnpe in the Di.i^nnsis ol' llr,iiii Dise.ises." ■•Toli.iui' Anililyopi.i." •' S\ mp.itlietic t )plilh.ilnii.i," ••Cm I lom.itrnpiiie I'.ir.iUvi' the .\i'commnil,ition Inr dn I'urpose ot Testini; Kel'r.ictinn ?," --'I"he Tol.il Correction of Ket'raction," ••('he I'ilVect ot llu I'ot.il Coirectinn ol Keli.iction." ••.^ C.ise ol I'tosi^ Irom l.ipom:i of I. id. With Result ol ( tper.ilion. " ■■C'ases in Which the Axisol'the Cylinder Il.iilti' lie I'l.iced .it an .\ni;le in ke.idiny;. 1 )itierent liniii the .An^le .\ccepteil lor Distance," •• The I'se nl ,1 I'lu.s (.'ylinder in Weak .Myopic .Astinin.itism,' Dr, Coleman married in i.S.Sj, in .St. John. N l'> . Miss Mary Winniett Ilartt. whose connectinii^ In lilnodor ni.irri.ijje include many names illustrimis on both continents, as Sir (iarnel Wolscley, .Sir I tii- wick Williams. Sir William Winniett. and ' iliM-r Wendell flolmes. Thev have no children. \. ^ . i'nin II Mill 1.1 Kev. J wile, l.vilyn Silas I'liillrr. ,inil .It H.iniill llli- i!rj;ne nl loiniiiiiiced 1 1 I'.iiHikhn. N. 1; I U'eslbrt lines ,il l.niii; ■.;r.lilii.ili'd Irnii He >rr\rd ,1- .mil 1 li.r .IS ical liiinr.ili same iiislitiilK jir.Htiie 111 nil lie h.is since ilnile no SIHL III is .1 iiieiiil 1 iiiiiily III Kii iiH : I'aonkK \i ,iiii iii\ nt \ \leilii iiie : ,\ii .it uliii h lie i- •he St.ite ol Siiiiilv nl" the I liiitiil St.ites ittinilinu pliv- CI IN .M.in'> (ieneral Hosjiital, 1.S88- voii> .mil .Menl.il tlie>e positions Methmlist Kpis now holds, as riivsri i.ws and sikckdns mk ami.km a. BUTLER. Olontworth Roovo, <>i Ui.HiklMi, \ "i . :.iitlri. .itiil };i.iliils>|!.|s lllltli'l. Ilru.ls rdlH .llrll ill |iliv,lt<- SI IllKils ,111(1 .11 M.uiiilliiii (olU'v;!-. Iiiini wliiili In- riiii\ril ihr c!iurr iiii'ilii iiic ill l<^77. in r,rii..ki\n. .\. S .. llllilil Ids J.ilvis U'ij;lil ;iliil 1; I U r-tliiiiiik : ,itt( nili'il lliiri' iiiiMsi's III li I - lull- .11 l.oiii; Isl.iiiil ( iilli't^i' I liispil.il, .mil ».is ^r.iilinli'il troll) the s.iinr .is v.iliilii liiii.in in l.S.Sr>. Ill' ~rl\lll .Is illlrllU' III till' llOS|lil.ll till llllr M'.n, iiiil I 11. r .IS assist. ml (IriiMiiisli.iiiii ill llir |).itliiil(i;;- ic.il l.ilinr.iliii k , iiiii III iii.mikiii iilisti'ltii s at tin- s.iiiii iiisliliilioii. |)|. riiillcr lie;;,!!! llir |iriv.iti jir,uli■ till ilii iiii' ill ItniiiklMi in l>/,■ Mfi( lull fniii lull. .M.iri II z'k 1.S.S7; ■•Note' nii Aiili p\riii." ihitl.. .\l,iy i. iK.S^ : •• .Mitr.ll Steiinsjs : < .Ises .111(1 Keiii.irks. " 1/11,1., (I( toiler \i), I.S.S^i; " Tlcltniellt nl llltllssiisi 1 plinli Willinlll < Iper.l lion," Hiiinklyii .]/,;li,iil yi>iiiii,il. I'lliiiiary, l.-I.SS; "/., J. inn, ir\ . l.Si)l ; •' Note on li.istiii I her and Allied • oiidi- lioiis:" •• ()esopli.ij;('.i| I'erlni.ition liniii 'liphiiid I'll el," ihiil.. June, l.Sijj: ".Medii.il rre.itineiil nl .\ppendi( ills. ■//'/! therapeutics and materia medica in the Pennsyl- •ania College of Dental Surgery, Philadelphia, and 'as likewise dean of that institution. His great- uncle w.is Joseph Pancoast. whose son afterward l/ei.inie his jireceptor in medicine. His maternal indL, Dr. Thomas IC. Kidgway, was also a grad- ite of Jefferson Medical College. Carried, in 1890, .Miss .Mary Smith (iunibes, of Philadelphia. 'I'liey have one daughter, Klizabeth Hildeburn liarker, and a son, (leorge Sand.s Uar- ker. WATERMAN, Thomas, lioston, .Ma.ss.. born December 17, 1.S42, in Boston, is the .son of Thomas and Joanna (Towie) Waterman, grand- son of Colonel Thoma.s Waterman, all natives of New Hampshire, anrimmer (iran-- mar .School, lioston, I.S5l-'54: Piosloii Ijiir. .School, lSj4-"6o: and Harvard I ni\er>ity, A. It. 1864. He commenced the study of me- sor of comparative anatomy and physiolo^v ;: Harvard I'niversity: attended four courses of Iti- tures at Harvard rniver>ity .Medical .Schcol. .inc w.is graduated in July, 1868. since which lime lir has been a practitioner of medicine in iiostun. |- the >ummer of 1S64. after gr.iduation. Dr. Watr: man was in the service of the L'nited .St.iteN .San:- t.iry Commission, as ■•relief agent" in \'iri;in'a at City Point hosjiitals and in the held ho,;,ita!. at the front. He is a fellow of the .Massai! usef- .Medical Society, and councillor of the same: bo- ton .Society for .Medii al Improvement: l."«io- .Medico-Psychological Society: I'toston Sixif for .Medical Observation: original meml»er i.f lit Itoston Society of Medical .Sciences: vice-pres:- dent lioylston .Medical Society, lSf>--'f<>i : ccnsf.; of Suffolk District .Medical .Society. 1874-Si. Ht wa.s house surgeon to .M.issachu.seits (ieneral Hos- pital, l867-Y)8: physician and surgeon to liosto: Dispens.iry, i870-'Si : surgeon to .St. Jcseph- Home, l87i-'78: instnictor in comparative anr- lllil.MA^ W.MIK>r\N. omy and physiology. Harvard University. 1 T.-- ■74; a.ssistant demonstrator of anatomv. Ilaivai Iniversity, .Medical School, i879-'8;. Dr. Waterman Ijec-ame a Freema.son at the a;. of twenty-one years, is a member of the supreiri council of the thirty-third degree, and has heli most of the highest offices in the several ordi!- I'HYSICIAXS AND SLKCKONS OK A.MKKICA. of l!' • fraternity: he is potcnlalc ( pre.sidino Temple of the .M\>tii Shrine, ihe r>!er l>ein}; conlined to thirty-second dej;ice M.i^. i- and Knights Tt-mpUr-. |. I till- past thirteen year- lir. Watenran has (livir.. il omsiileralilc time to mental sioner>- <•( p\ililic institutions of lloston. and examint-s .1 majority of ihc insane oi Suffolk county, often iHring called before the court- .l* an t-\pt-rt. He devise« J/i-i/.m/ ti//if Siii\iutl join lull. Married, lJtceml. i,S35. at Hilo. Hawaiian Island. He was edu- ■ atcd in I'unahou .Academy, Hawaiian Islands, mil .It Williams College. Mass.. graduating A. li.. in 1S5S. and receiving the (Segree of .\. .\l. from the s.uiie institution in iSSa. He comnienced the study of nietlicine in 1S5S. in lio-ton. .Mass. : ittended three courses of lectures at H.irvard 1 niversity .Medical School, and at the College of l'li)sicians .intl Surgeon.- in the City of New N ink. graduating from the latter in .March. iS^i. ! ir. Lyman was hou.se-surgeon to IJellevue llospi- t.il in 1861 : .acting assistant surgeon. Initeil States army, iSfti-'ftj: and has practiced niedi- 'ine in Chicago since t>cto!ier. 1863. He was .utending physician to the Cook CVmnty Hospital. I hicago. iS67-'76: attending physician to the I'icsliyterian Hospital since 1884: con-ulting 'hy-ician to St. Jostpti'- Ho-pilal since 1S90: consulting physician to the Hospital for Women and Children, since 1893: professor -tcni, iX7r>-'77: professor of physiology and of nervous dise.i.ses. IS77-'S<>: and professor of the theory and practice of medicine since iSS<>, all in Rush .Medical College : f^ofessor of the theory and pr.nctice of medicine. Woman's .Mc-dical Col- k-Uf. Chicago, iSSo-.S.S. Dr. Lyman is a mcm!*r of the Chicago Patho- l<'i;ical Society, its president in 1S76: nieml)er of the Illinois State .Medical Society; .American Neurological Association, its president in iSij.:- ■i>3 : member of the .\ssocialion of .American riiysicians, .ind its president in iSiji-'r^^. Dr. Lyman is the .luthor of .1 work on ••Artilici.d .Anivslliesla and .An.istlulii s." Wm. Wood \ ^HK>.^ ^^13" .mtSn.': f ^^^^^HHb ^^^^r^" H^ "^1 ^^^^^^^^^L^ ^ .«^^^l ^^■KtY; . , , 2] ^^^^^HT *.^^^^l H HI.MiV M. I.WIAN. Co., iSSo: ••Insomnia and Other Disorders of Slee|)." W. T. Keener. Chic.lgo, i.SSf>; ".A 'I'ext- liook of the 'I'licory and i'ractice of .Medicine." Lea liros. \ Co., iSij^, .ind various papers in the medical journals. lie is also one of the colla- borators of .Aslnirst's ICncyclopaedi.i of .Surgery, and of the .American Tevt-nonk of .Meilicine. .Married, in 1SC13, .Miss .Sarah K. Clark, of Hon- olulu. Their children are : .\l.iry. Helen, julii. .iiid .Margaret Lyman, tine son, llarr\. dii-d of diiili- thcri.i at the age of live \ears. IKWIN, John Robinson, t roit. N. C. born December 29. il^53. in .Mrtlilenbiiig. N. C.. is the son of liatte and .\l.iiv lla\s (Robinson) liuin. grandson of (Jen. Kobert Irwin, a Kevohilion.ii \ soldier, aiul one of the signers of the .Mechlenburg Declaration of Independence: also a grand-on of John Robinson, D. D.. an eminent divim- of .North Carolina. i.Soo-"43. Jolin Roliinsdii Irwin was eihic.ited in the I'o]il.ir Tent High .School, Cabarrus county, Cliarlotte .^Iale .\cademy, and Davidson College, N. i . : commenced the studv of medicine in 1S74, .it Croft, .N. C, under Dr. |. .McKnit Henderson, and afterward under Drs. .Miles, Lhisholni, and Chew, of llaltimore ; attended two courses of lec- tures at the I'niversity of Maryland .School of .Med- icine and was graduated .March l, 1S77. He began to practice medicine at Croft, N. C, the following o n ai6 PHYSICIANS AM) SUK(;i:ONS OK AMKKICA. siiiunu'r, and li,i> sliuc loiilintit'il tlicic. Dr. Irwin look ,1 >|Hi i.il roiiisr in operalivf Mirnfiv under l)r. Dawl).irn. and in niii rosidpy under Dr. Tlialciui. ol New Nnik: aNn atlriidcd kitiiri-s at llie New ^ ork l'()l\(lini( in iSS" and |8(;|. Dr. hwin is a ineinlier of tlic .\orlli tariilina jiillN K(ir,|\sii\ |HUI\. Medical Assmiatioti : ol the .\lecklenl)iir<; .Medical Society: and ol' North .Mecklenlmri,' .MeiMial So- ciety. I le was siM'^eiin to .MeckUiiliur;; Killenien, l.S7S-'8i; to tlie Copper Hill Cold .Mining; <.'oni- paiiy, iSSo-'SS: to the llendeison .\liiiinj; plant. liSSo-'yo: e.\aniiner tor sever.d lite insiir.ince coni- jxinies : .md liiited St.ites |)ension examiner. Dr. Iiwin has perlornied nian\ ot' the major sur^^ical operations, inciiidin;; hiparotomy , tre- phinini; lor epi!eps\ . and operation for vesico- va^in.d fistula. M.irried. I'eiirn.iry K). 1S79, .Miss Mar);arel Henderson. d.iui;hter of his lirst precei)tor. ■(■heir childien are: Ilerliert. .Mary. Henderson. John, I'.alti'. aiiraiiiard District .Medical Society: and the I .ipit.!; Medic.il Society: honorary mcndier of ••Iln l'ortni;;litly ;" and member :ind secretary of tin Illinois l)ucen Isabelki .Medic.il .Xssociatiiin. Sin is a specialist in tlu' dep.irtnunt of nervous diMM-.(s. .mil is the author of m.mv p.il)ers u|ion kindred sub- jects, amon^jthem beintj •• Treatment ofthe Ins.me. rr.insa'ctions Illinois .St. ite .Medical .Society, lNi)j; ••The l.un.icy Law . ;inil the hist cured. .Associate editor of // cwi;'.' Mediml JoiiniaL published at Toledo, ()., the on!v woman's medic:il journid in the world. GIBSON, Maris, Wilkesimrre, I'a., son I'l lla/let and Cree I!. (Cadvviillader) Cibson. j,'raiu';- .son of James Cibson, was born October 31, 1841. In l.ii' kmnh. VV.1< nlit.UMll !ll^tilule. I i;.iti| I'hivc'i rslii Cnivi «tinl'. of Mill James, of Do next ve:ir and !iiisiness : resi .itlellded thret vcrsity of I'e .uiil was .i.;rail I M'. ( iibson ct • aitlii lev ille. I.liiiuuv. 1X8 I ■>iinty .\lidii ■'i'.!>iircr lor s schepp: \c\v (.)rlean> Si lilippej;rell. ■ i.il Lrederii 1 I l.univer. ( ler <:\rlv :ii.;e sett S. C. Here ,i;r.i(lMalinj; wi ■'I ( harleslon .lU'ain reccivin i.ilcdii torv. i' al Colle>;e ol (lie preceptor; llu-ilistinmiisl to lonipletin;; I'li^ilion of pn 111 1SS4 he re: <-''illi.:;e of Ch I'llVSICIANS AND Sn<(ii;i INS nl- AMIKICA. H7 in l.'i was I Instil U.llr \ .tn.!'. kiii;;li.ilii, IliK ks Kiiinly. I';i. I lis cdiK .ilidii ilit.iiiii'il ill till' {iiililic sdidols and iit ('id/cr iiH', Cluslfi. r.i ; :it M.ulisnn (now t'lil- I'liivi'isity. Il.nnilton, N, V.; ant! at Kocli- rniMisilv — no di'^ri'i's ; i (ininiriii cd llic 111 imdiclni' in lHjij. uiidi i |)i. i Mivc r I'. M\l. ol Doyk'slown. I'a.. Imt aliaiidonid it tin iirxl Mar and wtnt to colk^c : in 1S64 went into !'iisini-ss: resnnii'd tlif study ol iiu'ditino in i^i?^: .itti'iulcil llinu Inll coniscs of Ictluics at tlu' I ni- M-rsit) ot rcniisylvania, Dcpartnuiit ol Mcdirinc. .111(1 was L;|-,i(liiatcd iVoni the same AjJiil 13. iSS-j, hr. (liljsiin toninienccd the |)racticc ol' iiiedieine in |>- (■i.ili'.e S.n iiiL; liiotiluir, iliri I tor III llic ih,trl(\li>ii I>4iililin}; .111(1 l.o.in .\sso( i.itiiin. lie u.i* \ict-|irt-Nilf«- of the Alumni .N'.sori.iiion of the Ciillf;;c of (.liarlcoton. eti . In |8,S7 Dr. .Sclieppr<;rill .i;;ain look up lli<- ■-tiidv of iiiedii iiic .mil. ijrailii.itiny in lHX<^, retcivt-il the .ippointinenl of resident snr:;eon to the I li.irles- lon liospit.il. In 1 8()o he removed to .\'i» Orleans, and ill i8(jj reiei\eil the ap|M>intment of tliniial .isoist.int. and, later, of ,i-.oiot.inl sur;;ei.n to tin- liye, liar. Nose, ,inil Throat lloipilal. ami l>t-«ame the assistant to the chair of l.iryngolo^y, of tlie New ()rlean.s I'oKrlinic. Dr. S( lieppefjrell h.is ;;i\en 1 onsideraMe allcntion 1(1 the .id.ipt.itioii of elei liii ily to medicine .iml -iir- •.;iiy. and li.is iiitroduied a numl«r of new eleclri- ( ,il iiislrument> and appli.iiu r>. Tin- t-lectriial department of the I'... I„. N, »V '!". Iii>s|iital. iiniKi Ills ch.irye. is one of the liist ei|iiip|ielt-«elei tor and shunt, am! iii;\ .lllil nlnluj^v. Allinin; the piililir.ltiolis iil I )| . Si lic|i|ir;;irll .in-: '■ riir Cliiiiiii .il rrii|in Mrs nl llir riiiliii S|i.ilk:" ••llriliii.il Disliiili.iiu IS l>iiiiin; llir t 'li.irli'sloii I .\lllii|ii,ikr /' •• riir lil.ili.i Illllililis ;" •• riir < hiuiv i|i,ii(Mls Kr|>iiii!iii linn ul lislns;" " ll\|>rllm|i|l\ 111 llic l.ilii;u.il Tnlisil ;" • • I'iii llii- Usis lur llspi'ilmiiliir KliiiiilN ;" •• I irrnnnilics ol lilt" N.is.il Si'|i|iiiii :" " llvsiiiii.il A|iliniii.i :" •• I In liliTliii l.inlil I'linrnl in Mcilii iiir .iinl Siiii;ri\;" •• Nun .\I.ilij;n,llll I'limois ul llir I, mux:' ••llir rii'M'iiliiin 111' 'I'lilirn iilosis ;" •• lln- liiiliuiiii ul N.is.il ,illil N.iso-I'li.iiMiyr.il |)isi,isis mi ullni t 'iji'iiis ;" .mil III. my ullicis. Dr. .Silu'|i|iii;rtll is \ii r imsiiliiii ui ilu- \i « Otii'.iiis rii-iliir.il Siulcly, .mil di. linn. in ul tin- roniinillcc nil siiiiililir ilist iissimis, I Ir li.is li.iv clli'tl i'\li'i\si\ily in iMiiiipc, I'.iii.nl.i. ,inil tlir I'nilcil .Sl.itrs, .iiiil, .IS .1 minrl,ilui;isl, li.is ni.nlr liiiiis mii tlu' .MIryliriu, I'.itskill, .mil Ailiiunil.ii k niiuinl.iiii--. In iS.Sj lio ni.niii'tl Miss Jrssir .A. li.mili.ili. il.iuulilcr of the l.ilc I'rul'. .Mi'ss.milio ( l.mili.ili. llic well kiiiiwii .iilist ,mil loniposrr uf W'liiri-, ll.il>. I'lirv li.ivo one (kuiKlilt'i. Icssio Ajj.illi.i Siluppr- Ulrll. WILLIAMS.Honi'y Willard, liiisiuii.M.iss.. sun 111 Will, ml .mil i;li/,iliilli (Os^uuil) Willi. ims, w.i.s Imm I >i'ii'mliii 11, l.'vji, .il liuslon. M.iss. His pnp.ir.iturv I'llm.iliuii w.is ulil.iinrd in llii- I'ms- luii l,.iliii .mil llir S.ili'in l.,iliii .Scliuuls ; (■uiiiiiifiiri'il till" stuil\ ul nu'iliiiiii' in l.S4(i. .it llir .Miilicil .Si Imul ul' ll.irv.inl I nivcisity, wlu'rc lie w.is yiailiMtnl M. I)., alter .i tliii'i- yi'.us' luinsf in 1841), .mil truin wliiih institution lii- .ilso ivieivt'il tlic liuiiui.ny iU'j;m' ul A. M. in l.Sd.S; lu- snlisri|ilintlv spriil lu-.iily lliivi' yi'.ns in stiulv.it I'.iiis, \'iiim.i. lliilin. Itri'ilit. .mil l.uiuluii. i;i\iii;; sprci.il .ittiiiliuii tu uplitli.ilnioluuy. Dr. Willi. mis lunmuiucil lln' pr.iitiii' ul his pru- iVssiiin in Hustun, in 184(1. .mil lias siiiii' iisiilnl llu'io. Ill" xv.is pliysii i.m tu Hustun Dispius.iiy. i.S4i)-'^i, .mil siitiL;cun to tlit" sanu' institiitiun. l.S|;i)-'(i4: w.is oplilli.iliiiii' siiryi-on tu I'lUstun (."it\ Hospital, lS(i4-'i)l, lonsiiltins; pliysiii.m anil sin- m'on to till' s.inu' simi" iSuJ: li'itinoi- un oplilli.il muloyy in the Mfiliial Sihuul uf Il.nvanl I ni\ii- sity, l866-'7l, ,iiul |iiulissor ol' uphth.ilmuluuy .it till" sami" school. iS^i-'iii. Dr. Willi.inis is .1 k'Uuw of the M.issailuisi'tts Medical .Suciety. .1 iiicmlicr ul the cuuncil since 18(17, aililivers.ny ch.iirm.in in 18(17. and president. i88o-'8j; .1 t'ellow ul the .Vnierican .Academy ul Arts and Sciences and a niemher ul' its cuuncil ; a nieniber ut' the .American Medic.il Assuci.ition : ul the Intern.itiuiial Medic.il (.'oiis;ress. W.ishinyton. i88i); vice-president ol the Internation.il t'phthal- moloyical C'uni;ress, London, 187.; ; member uf the .Americ.m diihthalniulufiicil Society, president in 1S73; t'ellow of the .Aniericm .Association for the .Ailvancement ol' Science: member ol' SutVolk Dis- trict .Medic.il Society, ex-president : president of the .Association of I'hysicians and .Siirs;euns of lioston City Hospital, iSui ; member of the Boston .Medical .Association : t'l' the liustun Societv for Mi'ilii.ll IliipluMiiiriil : ul the llusliiii .SiiiiiU im Meilli.il ( tbsi'n.iliuii : ul the Iliidrlbeli4 Dpiii'i.i; mil < irsellsi h.ill : llii||ii|.ir\ nieinbel ul llir Ivj...!, Isl.iiid .Meilii .il Soiietv; ol the \i« ll.ini|> ii. Medii.il Sill iiU : lii.niii.iiv Irlluw 111 liliiil'i,! Meilii o ( 'liiiiiii;ii .il SiiiirU; nl llie \ssoi |,ii IIIMiN W III AMI U II 1 I WIS. ( ii.iihi.ites of ll.irv.ird Meilic.ll Scliuul; uf the I'li: 111 t.i K.ipp.i Siuiel\ o{ ll.irv.ird Iniveisily: liii^ln iii liuvlstuii I'li/e I'liiid : tie.isiner of lioston Mni- ic.il Hook C hill. i8^l-'i)4; president uf the .M.is^.i ilnisetts Miilical lienevuleiit .Societv ( uipni.iliun. i87i-'i)4: imiiibei «( liustun l.,iliii Sihunl As^n ci.itiiin ; oi the liustun Sucielv of N.ilui.il llisimv ; of the liusliin Sucielv of .\rts. .M.iss.ii liiisells In-li lute of Technulimv : of the ll.irv.ird .Miisic.il .\^-n liation: of Hunker Hill .Mouuiiient .Associ.ition : ni ihe Hosloni.m .Society; of the Somerset I'liib: ii the rnioii I'liib: of the l'..islern N'.ichtClub: of lln riuusd.iy l-ivciiiiii; Club: i<\ Si. liutulpli ( hii ; tiustee of liustun l.ibr.iry Sucielv Curpui.iliiin : .im: veslivman uf I'jiiiii.muel church, Hustun. Dr. Willi, mis ni.iile uri.niu.il investii;.itiuiis {pn! - lislied ill p;iniphlel lurni ) in the treatment of irrili- with nivdri.itics .md withuiit mercury, in 1856: vvilli ciic.iiue in ii|ilithalmic medicine :md surjjery, 18811: in the impurt.ince oi re-e\.imin.itioiis as to color blindness ;inil .icuteiiess of visiuii, 188"; with eserine and piloc.iriiine in the trealiiient of eye di— e.ises. 1878; and in suture of the corneal woniui ,iHer cMnicliun of cal.ir.ict. published in the Koy.il l.oiulon ( )iihtli:ilniic Hosi)it:il Reports, 1869. Ili^ writings include :ilso : •• Recent .Adv,inces in Op!- thalmic .Science." Hoylston pri/e ess;iy, 18(15: ■• A l'r:ictic;il (liiiile to the Study of Dise.ises ot tiu Mye." 18(17 : ••The l)i:ijjnosis and Treatment oi Diseases of the live," 188(1: ••Our i;ves, and lb w I'llVSHIANS AND SI K(, IONS Ml AMI Kl< \ 21') 10 T ili<' ^ •'"■ "• riii'iii.' iX'>i ; ••Aildicss (it Wcl I'onw on llii' I'.iit III III)' I'.iiiilty, loilli Aiiiilvn Sltrv "I '4t.i|iliii .il Nnliics III rrolissiii IImiiiIi'is III I'lri'i III. .111)1 Sir Willi. nil ISuwin.iii nl I iiiiilnii,' l.Si»(; •• Ki>irii;ii lliiiii>i.iiy IVINtws nl iIh Aimiiiiii \i i)li-niv III Alls .tinl S) i)ii( IS. " Id. W'illi.iiiis li.is II)')'!) luiii iii.iiiiiil: .inii nl liis sl\ sniiH lliD'C ,iri- IIIi'IIiIdIs nl till iiiiilii.il |.|n li'sli. I.l«v. )'vil CMuiiii') riiiL:. .iml iliiliii.il in •^ll|. I r"l^ ll.ivill^ I .11 11 '.;.lili( 1 1 nllr III I lilt . MEEK8, Williiiiii Ociniiniiiis, M.issi. \ Mills. \'.l . ^nll III I.IIIH s Willi MM I l.llksllll ,111(1 IJ.Hvis)' (Wills) M)rks. m.lMllsnM III S\h.llllls M.I I.*, w.is l.iiiii .S)')il)'iiili)i I;, iS'ki, ill Nilsnii Miiinl\. \'.i. Willi |>ir|>.ii.il)ii V iiislnii linn in pii v.ilr s) hiiiiU .111)1 ,1 ) )iiirs)' in til)' \'ii)4iiii.i /Ni^iiitil liir.ll .111)1 .Ml) li.iliii .il I nllc^i', Id' Im^^.iii In ir.iil lllcill) illr ill iS.Sn. ill Ni'lsnll (iillliU. \'.i.. Iiis |ii)- ii-ptiir liiin^ 1)1. J. W. ( 'li.iliiiiris, nl I l.illiiiinii'. Mil.; .itl)'li)l(')l Iwii ) iiiiisi's nl 111 Inns ill llir < nl Ii'i;o (if l'li\si( i.iiis ;inil Siir;;)']ins, li.iltiiiinH'. .iiiil ».is ^r.iiln.itril ill till' s|iiin); nf iS.S;; also .illiiiilril ;K)st-^i.i)lii.il)' l)'i inns .Il llir Nrw N'nik l'iil\(liiiii. l.S.Sr.. |.Si,4. Dr. .Mi'i'ks li.is |ir.i) lis)il nuiliiini' .ii .\I,issiL'\ Mills •-ill))' linir InllnHiii'.; ^r.iilii.ilioii. lie is a iiiriiiliir of till- .\Ii(li).il Siiiiiiv of Virginia, and of WII.I.IAM l)l;.M.M<(.H I.S .MKI.KS. llic American .Medical As.snciation : lias lieen a .Mason since the age of twenty-two, liein;; master iif the lo(l);e in 1.S90. He is tlie author of a paper 'in "Skin Cnlorinj; from Cnntinne l.innrU. liis snn. I.ilii) s S . Ii'.irni'd llir slinr .iiiil linni ni.ikin:; Ii.hIi' in liu l.illi) IS III. mill, 11 till \ . Ill' iliH-^ iinl knnw his ^^,lll)l' I.iIIdi's < 'liiisli.iii II. mil , liiil lli.it III' nr his p.iriiiN I .mil' III \ ii^^ini.i Imm l.iini.iiiv in inlniii.il liiiDs. Ills niDtlur's in.iiilrii ii.ini)' w.is r.li/.ili)'lli Knliin. snil, wllnsi' l.lllii r H.ls nl .S) iili 11 ,lll)| ulinsi' ninllii 1 W.IS nl liiikisli ili'sii'iil, linih li.ivin;; Idcii Imni in the st.it)' III \ iinini.i. |)r. Wliiliiiiii' w.i^ l.nrn whin f.nililiis Im nlit.iiiiiii',; .111 I'h'iiD'iil.n \ I'liD.ilioii wire vcn liiiiilril. .ill til)' SI hnnis tli.it 11)' .ilt)'ii)letiiilv nl iiiedii im wlnii In- lii'^aii In le.uh : his pni iplnr w,i^ l)r. .M. II. I.. Sclinohy nf \ir;;iiiia. In the f.ill of 1X4^ Id- went In .Mainmli. .MclJoiinii^^h rniinty. III., wliire In' also taiif^lit school ami omtiniied the stiuly nf medicini' with Dr. James I!. Kvie of tli.it pl.ne. lie conlimied tlu' study ))f mediiine iiinler these two prenplnrs till the tall nf 1X45. wlii'n he .ilti'iided his lirst loiirsenf lectures in llie .Medii .d I )(p.iitiiiiiil nf till- Illinnis Collei^e dnrin'4 llii' winter u\ |S4^ '4^. In .M.in h, 1X4^1. he went tn Mi't.iiiinr.i, 111., while lie est.ililishi-d himself in .1 general pin tire. In the l.dl he lelnrned to Illinnis C ciI1i'l;i; and attended his seinntl course of h) lures during; the winter of lS4'')-'47. and renived ihi' di';;iee of .M. I)., at that time, he having; received the honor of valedictorian rjf the 1 lass. In the splint; of 1S47 hi' resiimeil the prai lice in .Mcla- mora. III., where he continued his studies and invesli;;.ilioii till the winter of i.S49-'50 when he entered Rush .Medn al C()lle<;e. CliiiaL;o, where I'rofs. Oaniel I'.rain.ird .ind N. .S. D.ivis were the Nestiirs ))f that now renowned inslitutinn. While I>r. Wliilniire was there pursuin;; his stu)lies he wnite a thesis enilmdyin^; his original investi;;a- tions rej;ardinx iodine as an aiitiilnte to the venom of the latlle-snake and other venomous reptiles, which was puhlished in llii- [.innary. l.'-:50, nnmlier o I'llNslt I Ws .\\|i SI Ul.l ((\s ol \MI KU \. Ill till' .\,>>liiu;>l,> )i \li;li,,tl ,iii,i .S,7<^7.,;/ 7,i.v> '/il/, liil wlijili III' w.is .iw.liilrii llir lii>l ././ iiiUiUiu ■ IrKric rvi'l i ■•iilrlicil li\ lli.il in>liliillil wliiili lii'.ilsii niiiviil llu- iK t;ir<' <'l M I', lie .ii;.iiii it'ttiiiU'il to Mt't.iinoi.i .in>l ir-iinuil lli< l>i.uliif 111 liis |inilis>ji)ii till iSdi, will 11 \w \m in lu'liili- llu' r. S. lA.iminiiii; I'n.inl. in l'lii(.n;i>. loi tA.iinin.ilion lor .i {Ki-iiinii mi ilu- iiuilii.il >t.ilV ol till' l-'i'dital vuliinlicr .iiiu>. Ill SiiuiihIhi . iS(>i. In- rnrixi'il a n>iiiiiii.-siiiii luiMi lIoMiMur N .Ill's .i> .i^-isi.iiu MiiHfoii 111 llu- SiMli l\i';;iiiuiil Uliiinis \ uluiitcii i .ix.ilrv . wliii li in iSo?. uiiili'i till- iiMiim.iiul Hi I'liloiul «;rii-rMin. llu- !;ri'.il i.iiilii, ni.uli- .1 loncil iii.m 11 lioni Ti'iiiussir to \«-« OrK-.ui-.. Mr >t.mil with thw nxinuiil till .ilUr till" li.ittli-. ol loll l)on.ililsoii aiul .Sliiloli. in till- >]>iiny ill iSiij. In- ln-iiis; st.itioiii'i! .it I'.nliu ali. Ki . ill iliarj;r ot St. .\l.in'-i llosiiii.il. wlun- liis iliit) w.is to niiunc tin- wonniUil lioiii tlu' Im.its that hiou^lit tlu'iii ilowii the (.■|ini'hiil,iinl .mil Ti'ii- lus-ifi- rivi'is. On tlu' J^tli ot' .\|.i\ he vv.in |>iii- nioti'ii to tlif surmiiiiry of the Firt\-si\tli Kn;imi'nt Illinois X'oliiiitriT inlantn. with tlu- r.iiik ol major, lor nirrilorioiis ser\ii.r>. .iml ii'ifivi'il his loniiiiiN- >ion .IS siiih. liOMi tho i;iiMt war i;o\iriioi ol Illinois. lie with hi> rouinuiit partitipiliil in tlu- Ualtlo> ot luk.i. .Miss , Sfpti-mlii-r. iSd.;. ami ot' I'orinth. (V-tolitT 3 anil 4. thii-o wi-rks latt-r. .M'tt-r the I'..it- tli' ol Coriiitn ae h.nl the lepiitation ol" perlormini; the only siiecesslnl hip oper.ition iperlornu-ii on ,i (.'onlViler.ite soKlierl that hail lieen ilone in tlu- wcstern iKpartnunt up to this time. He with hi> tri;iiiirlil w.is .it i;iaiiil \',\\\\, Miss . utieii llir ( ,i||. Irilrl. Ill's l>l<-U up till 11 iii.i<;.i.'iiir .mil Kllialril In till' Illll-tlOl. I III' ll'llll.ll tolllS .11 Mlllf |,„,|, pOSSI-sslllll III till pl.lll . .Illll (III lIlK llll ^s|.|Mi^||,.|| .lllllll llOspil.il wliili- III, Wiilltlill-ll Wl II- t. Mill till .illri till l;.itlli's ol rmi l.il.siiii On till l.'llini \l.l\ . iSl'l. his li|;lllliiil was olililiil III till hiH- illM sllll;; \ II ksl.illi;, .Mill n ,|i In i| ||i,' |>.||t|i ^lii||||)| ol I li.iiiipion Mills oil till- III A I il.n just .ilin |||, I iiiili-ili i.iii s h.iil In III ill II .III il, wlii'ii- he irm.iiiii-ii our il.l\ to .issisl ill i.ikiii); I. Ill' ol till- woiiiiiliil m ill It li.illli. On llir i;lliol M.i\ Ins ti-i;iiiirlil u.is Ml hill in till' ir.ir ol \ u kslmi .;. .iiul '.Mik p.nt ni ill. It nuinoi.iMi sii-^i- : .iml on ihr |||| i|.i\ of Jul, i.Sii|, (ill lllllll 1*1. jv.iiiiii Ml I oniiii.iiiil. Ii.iil ill, holioi ol Iniiii; srli-ilnl .Is iiiir ol llir l«'i;mii Ills |i. III. Ill II into till iil\ .mil l.ike loiiii.il piissi'ssiiiii III ill. It stiiini;liol>l .Illll wiltii'ss llir siiiiiiiiji'i ii| I ;,.|, ir.il I'l iiil'i'iton. On llu i^lli ol |iil\ .iltci ili, sinn-iiilii III- si'iit ill his irsi^ii.iiinii, wliiili h.i'. irlinnril .iiiepli-il on llu- .v<|li. IIihIoi W'hiliiiiii niiiiirili,ili-l\ sl.iitiil till his liiiiiii', wlii'ii- III' .iiiiMi^ ihont llu- Isl ol .Sipti'iiilii'i, I.Sdj. Ii.i\ilii; liri'li I\m. M'.iis .It till' lion I ill .11 live sei\ i«e III W'hitiiiiii' w.is till- Ills! Ill iisi .1 si\ pel Illll solution ol I .iilxilir .ii iil .is .i siilii iit.iiu oils inirilinii III II \ sipi'l.is. mil lllllll' .1 M-ili.il II poll III lis iisi- ill this ilisi'.isi- to llu- lllitiiiis M.iii Mi'ilii.il .Sill ill V ill iS^,- .It Is SI ssioii ill (llii .1^11 III- .Illll w.iiils '\riiti .1 p.iper on llu- s.inu- snhji-ii ili.it w.is pnlilishnl In llu- ( V,/,,;^,i .l/,',//.,i/ 7i'''//;,//ol llu- s.inie \e.ii . He li.is ni.iiiit.iiiu-il. siiiii- i.S;ii. .mil pi.utisril mi iIm' ptilliipli- lh.it iIu'Iiiii.iIiniii. .Is .i ilisi .isi-. shoiilil lie 1 l.isseil .muni'; tin- in iiiosi-s. .mil wii.tr .i p.ipi-r on III. It siiliji'it whiih i\ .Is nail liil.iir the NoitlilVt: n.il Mi'ilii .il .\ssiH i.ilioii, .mil .ilti tw.niK pnlilislu-ii in the ( '//. .\.' .\fi\ii,,il y,-:ii ii.il. Me h.is u.iil main pipeis In Ion the iiuilii.il siHielies ol uliiili he is .i ini'iiiln-i. .Mill li.is lieen .i loiisi.int eontiiliiitur !.■ western imilii'.il liter.iliile ilniiii:; , ill the Xe.ii.s th.il he h.is lii-i-n in pi.iitiie. |ir. \\ hilnine w.is ni.ule a ineniliir ol llu- Illinois St. Ill- Midii.il .SiHietv .It its iii;;.mi/.iiiiiii in lS^' .Mill h.is In-Ill .111 .iiiive nieiiilier lliireol ever siiiie. .mil h.is In-eii eleeteil Us lirst viee-prcsiileiit .il li\o ililli-ient sessions. lie li.is Ih-iii .ippointi-il .l ilele- y.ite l>\ the stale soiietv to the .Xnu-rii an .Meilii.il \ssoi iatiiin several times .mil he is .it this time .i tiiemlier of the latter assiu iation. Me assisteil in the or'.^.mi/.iliiin of llie Wooilloril Coniitv .Meilii.il •Society, .mil u.is eleeteil its lirst ami seeonil presi ileiit. Me is .ilso a mi-inl>er of the N. ('. Illinois Meilii.il .\ssoeiatioii. .issisteii in its or<;.mi/.itiiin ami in |S7(> was eleeteil its lirst presiiK-nt. Me is .i inemher. hy appointment, of the eity lio.iril oi health, .mil has Ik-i-ii. ami is at this time, mimty pin siii.Mi to the eonntv .ilmshoiisi-. Drs. I. Miles .S. .mil /. II. Whilmiie were attiM pirlitipints in the epiilemieof eholera that ineiirri'i! ill Woo.lloril connu. in l.S4i» to i.*<|;4: .ilso in tlu epiileinu i>f eeri lirospinal nieniii:;itis th.it oieuriei; in the vieinilv in |S70-"7I. |)is. James S. am; J. W. Whitniire went tlironj;'' •"' epiilcniie of ilipli theria th.it was \erv malignant, whiih neenrred ir. the vieinitv of Metaniora in lS.So-"Si. where ne.irl) half of the ehililren and yoiin-j ]>eo))le who were attaekeil lieeanie its vietims. I'llNSM lANS .\M» sri<(,|.0.\S Ml Wll KK A. Jtt |l| l.itiirs S. Wllitlllilr li.ls IMh liiulliits wliii .Mr |ili\-.ii i.iii'.. I >i /. II \\ liiliiiiii III Ml l.iiiiiir.i, tvliii u.i< liii I i>'|).llllii I III |ii.li til r liir iiM I tv\i'iil\ ^^.lt^ iiiil ».i<> I'X.iinlliill^ Miixriiii III till jiii.iiil III riiMill nrlil, I li;lllll I ulltjlrssiiill.ll llislliil III llllMiiis, illll 11^ llir Ki III lliiiii : I )i li.iMil V\ liiliiii I Km k I'liil. Mil., will) li.ii liiiii liii .Illll iliiti liii iii.iii\ .1,11 . III. \\ lillnilir Is ,1 I ilici.il III Ills irii^iiiiis Mrw^. ivliii li IK' ■' rtiilil.ii I'll ill Uvii wnlils |)ii riulil I llIM' ItMl UlillU ill! Illlll' llll' llr.llllHlll III III. Ill .IS .1 Minillliill IiIuIIhiIiiiiiiI, lirtirviilrIM r, I li.ililN , llili ;; iih. llll' s|i('.iklii;; im rvil ulirir imlliiii;; );iiiiil i ,iii II' s.iiil, .mil lirlli r, rliisi'il li|i> ir^.iiiliiii; si.iiiij.il. til-. I II lilt II swrir iiii;;iii.ill\ In isiiil \\ In;;, .mil wliiii lllr l ill I ''^ I ) . \ .m Itilli II ill '.|''^. \\ Milirlil Sinll ill '^.', jiiliii ( . I niniiiil in ','•, Vlii.ili.iiii I. Mil Illll III 'lo, .mil imisiilrrs il ,m Imiiiii :.i li.iM' Illll I l.iiiiril liiiii .Is ,1 ^iicsl ,11 Ills Imiiii' iii.iii) iMiH's \\lir;i Ilir |iirsiili'iil (m rliilir\ii) iisiil In \is|| Mrl.iiiiiii.i liming till' srssiiiiis III tin i ill nil iiiiiil \nil sliii r lli.il liiiH' III' li.is Milril llll I'M'M l\'r|>iili III. Ill iiiiiiiimr till till' iiHiir III |itrsiilriit. III. Uliitliiilr w.is iii.iiiicil III .Miss .Siilii.ili Kiili iiisiiii, Ills iiiiisin, July ), lK.|ri. .Slir w.is tin- il.iii^liti I III Illll Kiiliilisiiii. .1 l.iinii'i li\iiii; in Mni- ;.iii I iiiiiily. III., , mil . I Mill, m nl tlir W'.n nl i.Si.' iMllidir.it lliit.iili. .Slir li.is Imiiir liiin siv < hjl ilii'ii, dill' Kill iXiil Itvi' liiiys, Ivvii III till liii\s h.iviii^ iliiiliii iiil.mi\. I'liiii' ;iii' slill li\iii'.;, v/ ; M.ii) .M.lilllil.l, Imlli .\|i|il 7. lS.(7; jiii'l W. ill. II I, liiiiii ililiilirr j;, ItS^l : I'Linnii- l.rnn.iiil, Imiii llririii iirr jS, |Hi;,S: .mil /ii li.iii.ili l.ininln, Imin .\{inl JO. l.Sd;. Till- liii\s ,irr .ill plnsiiLms in .iiliM |ir.utiri'. I li . |. W. U liilinin' is liii ,itril ,il I niiisi. III., .iliil liiilils thr |Misitiiiii III siii<.;i'iiii III till W.ili.ish LiiliiMil. Dr. C , I.. U'liilniiir is loraliil .11 W.ni'tly, » Hiiii, .i lity ul 4,00 i inli.iliit. nils .iml llll' iiiuiily sc.it 111 lliciiici cmiiiu . I )i . /. I. U'liitniirc is Inr.ilcil .11 I'lli.m.i, III., il luin^ tin I iiiinty sell III C li.mi|i.iiL;n I iiiinlv . I Ic in cImiI his iiLisln's ilci;rcc lliilii llir I lii\ilsiu i.l Illiiinis in llllU', 1S113. 'I'lie (llll till w.is .ililr 111 niii' .ill liis liii\s .1 llll- li'^i.itc I'diu.iliiiii in till' I'liivcisin ul Illinois liclnn liny I liiisr incdiciiic .IS their liiniic |iii)lrssii)ii : tlic> ill sliiilidl nu'ihiiiu' with tliiii liithcr .mil .ill were ^i.iilii.ili il in Ixiish .\lcilir;il liillcxc, ( liii .i;;i>. BRUMBAUGH, Andrew Boelus, nt llnni- .ii:;ili>ii. I'.i., sun nl j.nnli .mil K. 11 hi I (I'kimii I'lnmili.mi^h, ;;r.m(lsi)ii nl ( ici)ii;r anil .\l.ir\ ( llnwcis 1 UmiiiiIi.iuhIi, 111 (arm.iii ilcsicnt. w.is liiiiii .\iiv;iist 1;. ifi^'. in I'l'iin Tiiw nship. I liiiilinL;(liin (iiiinty. I'a His |>ri'liiiiln.ir\ ciliu.itinn w.is iilit.iincil in |ii'i\,itc Illll |iiililii schiiiils. Iiv iicisislriil |iiiv.iti' -.tiidv .it :ii'.;lit, .illir l.iliiiiiiii; iliiiiiif; the il.iv on the larin, or at i.il'iiu'l iiLikiiiLj. iir the larpentei tr.iile: .mil in this ua\ lie iilitaiiied an cdiu.ition siitlii ieiit In olit.iin a ;iriilessiiin.il te.ielier's icrtilii.itc, under three eoiinty sii|ieriiilen(leiils. He was ,1 student .it a priv.ite .u.idemy in l'crr\ eouiily, .mil Liter at .Millersville St.ite .Norm.il Seliool, .liter which he taunlit school tor nine years, meanwhile pursuing; the jirivatc study of Latin, (ireek. and (ierman. He studied iiii'illi llll' |iii\,ilil\ liom |S^7 III iXri.>,.mil iiiidii till' |iiiic|ilnishi|i III 1)1. Jiilm II W'liiliiiili , tHIiJ '<< I ; .illi'iiilril Illlll' I iiiitsi's III III tiiics I S'l I fifi, ,il llll I iii\iisiti III l'i'iins\K.iiii,i, I )i'|i.iiliiii'iit III Ml till nil. .mil W.IS L;r,iilii.ilril in Mm h. i.H'.i,. I|i ll.ls |ll.lllisrll his jllllll Sslnll III I IllllllllUlInn MlHi ,\lllll ;. I.'^'l'l. Ill lliiiinliaiiuli is .1 iiicMilii I III llir I limtiiiKiliiii I iiiinh .Mcilii.il Soiii'lv, III whiili he li.is Ihi 11 sii ii'l.ity .iliiiosi t iiiiliimiiiisU sliii c lis or;;.mi/,iliiiii m i.Sii.S: nicnilier nl the .Xiiiiiii.m .Mcilii ,il .\ssiii i.i Hull: S.ilioii.il ,\ssiii i.ilinii III K.iilw.iy Siii::iiiii> .Illll h.is lucii llll till to nil inlii'ishi|i in siaii.iI nllii i sniil'tirs. Ill' is set III. II V III till' lill.lld III llllsll'ls III Illlll. It. I ( Illll l;i', I liiiiliiiuiloM, III whiih III w.i^ one III the loiiiiilris .mil in whii li he li.is Ihcii Ii i Imcr on liy^.n-ne sinie its 0114.1111/. ilmii "' |X7'> liiistee III the M al liii.iiil III he, illll : t. .S. iii'iisiiiii I v.mimint; siir^cnn siiii c iSd.S, with the I'M I 'I it inn III two ye. 11 s, iliiiliiu l.S.S^ 'Kfi: ,iiiil siii);iiiii lor reimsvK.mi.i K.iilniail .mil II. >V II. T. K. nil 11.11 1 lie is ,dsii ,1 nil mill r nl rriiiis\lv.ini, 1 I'.diliiii.il Assoi i.ition, .mil edits the //tii/ii/ii /i/iii, ,1 liicr,iiy, SI icniilii , .mil ieli:;iniis |i,i|ici. He w,is the niily 1 iirninr lor Hiinlni^iloii loiinty. 1K7.S 'S7 ; ,nid is ,1 sriiet.iry .mil .1 tiiistci nl the rirelliirli ( I II 1111,111 r>.i|ilisl ) 1 hi:ri II. .11 llunl lllL/lloll 111 whil II he is .1 1111'llllil'l . o n .WllHI.W liUKI.I S r.KI .MIl.M (,ll. \)r. liruniliaimh is a surj^eDM and niicriiseii|)isi, has jierfornied many of the capital niieratinns, and has made important nieilico-leijal investigations with the iviicroscope. and now has in course of prep- aration lectures on the ■• Slom.ielilc Origin of iJis- PHYSICIANS AND SUK(;i:()NS OF AMKRICA. lasi-s," and tlic •• C.uisis and Cure of Cholera liilan- tiim." He delivered the address on "Hygiene" l>efore the Medieal Soeiety of the State of I'ennsyl- vania in 1891. and has read other papers before this soeiety and the National Assoeiation of Uailway Surj^eons whitli have l)een published in their trans- aelioiis and Journals. Married, (Xtoher II. 1X59. Miss Maria I!.. daii;;hter of Jacob Frank. Their children are: (iains .Marcu.s lirumbaunh, .M. I).. Wasliinjjton, I). C, and Cora .\dele. wife of Alfred 1'. Silver- thorn, of lluntinjrdon. IIIAKV .\III)l)l.l-.ln\ sll AKT. STUART, Henry Middleton, Heaufori. S. C born .November 23, 1S35, at Heaulort. is tlie .son of Henry .Middleton and .Ann Hulson (.Means) .Stuart, grandson of James Kecve Stu.ul, .\I. I). He received a classical education at the Iniversity of X'iruinia. 1.S52, and at Harvard I'ni- \ersity, 1S54. Cambrid};e, .Mass. ; commenced the study of medicine in 1855, under the preceptorship of i)r. I'. C, (laillard. of Charleston, S. C. : attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical College of the State of .South Carolina, Irom which he was itraduated in 1 857', rt'ciivini; the collei;e prize for his thesis on ".V .Microscopit Examina- tion of the Irine in Intermittent and Remittent l-'evers, I'rovin;; the Hypophosphatic State of the r.lood. also the l^limin.itinj; Oualilies of ()uinine." This p.iper w.is published in sever.il inedic.il joiu- n.ils of the country, and was (luoted in some foreign journals. Dr. Stu.irt bey.iii to practiie mediciiu' soon after yrailuatinj;, at lieaiilort, and h.is since remained there, except during the Kebellion. lieaufort w.is evacuated durinj; the w.ir, and he was capt.un of the lieaufort Volunteer .\rtiller\, iniludinjf all the younj; men of town, many of them seventeen \i.irs of a.ue or voiuiyer. Or. .Stuart served throuj;h the yellow fever ei)idemic in lieaufort in 1871, and at Port Koyal in 1877. He is a member of the South Carolina .Medical .Association : has been chairm.ui of the boaril of health of lieaufort since icS^o: chairman of the township board of health of lii.ui- I'ort since 18S8, the latter board havinj; charjje of the (piarantine stations of Port Koval and St. Helena: is a member of the orders of .Masons :uiil Knights of Honor; and chairman of the \estry of the St. Helena l^piscopal clnuch since 187.;. .Married, in Jime, 1847. Miss .S:ua liarnv.tll .Stu:ut, of lleiiufort, a cousin. Their children are: Henry .Middleton; John, died in childhooil: .Mian, M. D., (jUtirantine ot'licer at Port Koyal: .Annie, died ajjed eis^hteen years; and .\l.u\ li;unwell. SHEPARD, Durell, West H:iven, Conn., son of Hiram and l.ucreti.i Ann (Sherniiui) Sliep- ard, giandson of ( ieorj^e .Shep:ud, was bom :it .Newtiui. Conn., .Septeiuber 19, 1831 ; he is a descend:uit of Kdward Shcpard, who settled in Cambridge, .Mass , in 1639. He attended the med- iciil ilepartment of Vale College, receiving the degree of .M. D. in 1864; he w;is assistant surgeon in the army in iS64-Y)5; loc;ited in West Haven, Conn., in 1866. ;uid h:is practised there since that time. He is :i member of the New H:iven Countv and DfKKI.I. Slll;l'.M-',So ill SuPi^eoiis in itlfiilion til d Kvtiiriiiiig "1 11, in his 11. i"il"wiiig 11.1 •11 the years !i"ii. 1S77, vi 'i> M.MJlh .\ \--'iii;itioii. ~;"'i irty. «l,it 'ii>l picsideii l''i:i;:!ess, lSj •'■'111,:;' Mis, iX .liid So, i;il ,St PHYSICIANS AM) SLK(;KC)NS OF AMKKICA. ^23 DARR, Hiram Henry, Caldwell. IVxas. iidiii April 4. if^5.). i>'i till-' <'lil I'.iiT hiinu'stead in i1k' \iiiiiilv of W'llow I'laiiio, Trxas, is tlic Sdii of I ItMi^i' and l\itt\ Ann (Woolen) Dair, natives of riiinr-seeand \'lii;inia. res])ettively, and i^randson ol ( Iforjrc D'Aity Darr. lie olilained a K^'neial nliii alion in llie local sdiools and by private >lit(iv; lieyan 111 read nicdieine in 1870. under the ia>tni(tion ol Dr. j. I'oor Oliver, of Caldwell. Te\,is : attended two full courses of leclmes at l.imisville Medical Collei,'e. l.oiiis\ ille. Ky.. from wliiili lie was i;radiiated felirnary lS7 with ■ Q : ^^^^^^^H I ^ '^'M 1 ;l<^ct ^B^^^^^^B IIIK.WI lilAKV DAUK. ilil nieilal lor general ■i. and also the first pri/e lirsl liiinors. receiving the jinitieieiicy in all l)r.inclie> III surgery. lie then took an i/i/ I'liitdiiii coinse at the Ken- tucky School of .Medicine, and was gr.idnated from that institution in June of the same year. 1S7J;. I.i.c.iling near llearne, Texas, he practiced medi- line there until 1 879, and spent the winter of iX7i)-',So in study at the College of I'hysici.ms and Mirgions in the City of New \drk. gi\ing speci.d itleiition to diseases of the eye, ear. and throal. Keturning to 'I'ex.is. Dr. Darr located at Cald- »ill. in his native county. He is a memlier of the I'llliiwing nanii'd organisations, having joined them in the years given : 'I'ex.is St.ite .Medical .vssocia- lioii. 1S77, vice-president in |S,S4; American Pub- lic Health .Vssoci.iti- pital in i86o-'7l. In conjunction with his brollur. in-law. Dr. Jame> L Kiernan. he commenced tliu publication of the.W;.' J'c/^' Mi\liiiil Press, the lir.si weeklymedic.il journal in the Cnited States. lS;y- '61 ; was resident pliy>ician and sur^^eon to .St. \in- cent's Hospital. New York. l.S59-Y)i, and visilini; physici.in to the same. l88l-'86: visitin;^ ])liysi- cian to .New York Dispensary, 1861 -'65. Dr. ( )'.Mea;;her w.i.-. surgeon of the Thirty-Seventh .\e\\ \ ork X'ciliintetrs. sur;{eon-in-cliief of bri^^ade lX6t- '63 : and w.is twice a prisoner with the wounded on the tield^at Cenlreville, .September, 1862, and at Chancellorsville. .May, 1.S63. Later he was speci^il hospital suri;eoii at Fort .Schuyler (general Hospital, .New N'ork. and in December. 1863, was coniinis- sioiu'd sur;;eon of the .Si.xty-Ninth New \ ork Irish briiiade. in which he served to the close of the war, as operator, snriieon in charjje of I'irsl Division Hospital, .ind member of the Second Corps e.vamininj; board. -May 5, 1864, he was Kit ill cliai;;e of the Udunded after the liattle of the Wiltlenuss, was taken [irisoner. but soon p.unled and (onveyed the wounded to Krederickslnir;;. establishiiii; tcmpor.iry hospit.ils in the Catliolii church, theatre, and tobacco warehouse. I'nini here he went to the front .ind was aitivcl) eiij;a,;;ed as suri;eon-in-chief of the Irish brigade, his l.ist milit.irv iiperation beiii^ on the field iie.ii .\pponiattn\. .\pril. 1805. .ind was mustered out 01 the service in Julv followini;. Dr. ()'.\leanlHi resumed pr.u tice in .New Ndrk, beini; appointed sanil.iry inspector of Stateii Island and t\-ollut' di.liii.ii;e commissioner, and evaminin;^ siilj;eoii Idi pensions, but re>i^ned these offices in 1869. ouin^ to ill lie.dth, and returned to the private prai lice (it medicine in the 1 ity of New \'ork. In 1872 \v was appointed «urgeon of the Sixty-ninth Ke;;i- lueiil, N.itional < lUard of New York, but resigned oil account of private inisiness: in 1892 he .i^aiii accepted the po^ilitin .it the rc<|ilest of his friend .111(1 (oniiade. t iiliinel (-'.iv,iiiaiii;h. Dr. ( )".\leaL;lii 1 w.is deputy coroner of .New ^■ork, |885-'8.S, and, elected coroner .Nov. 6, 181^4: is a member ol tlir .\iw N'ork l'ln.-ici.ins' .Mutii.d .\i(l .\ssociatioii, .ind, fellow of the New N'ork State .Medical .\ssocialion : member of sever.il veteran associations; and ol lit- eral v .111(1 iiiii^i(al societies. He has been atteluliiiL; |ilivsii i.in to the House of the < iood Shepherd. Ni « N iirk (ity. since 18S9. Outside his editori.il work. Dr. O'.Mea'^her li.is contributed to various iiieiliid and siiryii al joiirn.ils of the loiintry. .Married, in iSjc). .Miss Cei ilia Kieriiaii of .Mount llellcw. (iiiiiitv (;.ilvvay. Ireland, who died in 18S1). leaving one dau;;ht< r. Lveleen. GRIFFIN, Edwin Harrison, New Soil- citv. born June 27. l.Sfio. is the son of I 'i Thom.is lir.Kinev ,ind Charlott (Harrison) (irillm. i;randson of John Criflin, of lieverley, N'orksliiie. luii;. He was educated in (irammar school N" 35, and at the Collejje of the City of New York: licg.in to re.t under I'rof. courses of 1< Colle},'e, anc 1S82. He tl sor llosvvortl anil li.is practij since 1882. Dr. Crillin 1 tliio.it and no.s le.ne. since 18c nose ilepartmei III inil-door poi tlie .Medical Si "I' the New Yo li'in. and of tin l»r. (Iriflin •The Treatmc llie Nose," .!/,■, ■■ riie Local 'I tions of (lie- ' ■•' li.iiicie of ■• Ticiliiient foi niiire." He i .Sn.ue." "Critlj I'.ilalii l'liaryii}{, I'li.irynseal Dili I'r. Ciiffin is C.riliin, of New •M.irried, Jui I'aid.ish, of N t'liildren, lOdwii l.y:hiil liradney READING .\ norn >>■• J-. is the (1 'S I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. ^^5 iiiuirr Colli:i;i to ruad medicine in iS/y, New York city, I'ldf. James R. Wood; attended tliree , (if lectures at liellevue Hospital Medical ', and was k''^''"''''-"'' from the same in He then studied for one year with I'rofes- sworth, in diseases of the nose and throat, I.DWIN HAUKISiiN (.1(111 IN. ,111(1 has practised his profession in .New N'ork city since iS.Sj. Dr. (iriflin lias been lecturer on diseases of the throat and nose, at Bellevue Hos|)ital .Medical Col- lege, since I.S(;2: attending surj^eon to throat and nose (l('|)artment of liellevue Hospital, department (if out-door poor, since 1.SS3. He is a memlier of the .Medical Society of the County of .\ew N'ork, iiftlie .New ^■ork I'hysici.iiis' .Mutual .\i(l Associ.i- tii'U, and of the .\cadeiny of .Medicine. Dr. (iriffin has written a series of articles 011 ■'Tlie Tieatinent for the Kadicil Cure of l'ol_ii)i of llie Nose," .!/,■,//((// A't\,>i,/. i.Sijo: alsoaiticles 011 "The Local 'rrcalnieiit for Syphilitic Manifest.i- tioiis (if the Throat," //'/,/., 'Au>;ust 22, i,S<>i : ••lliancre of the Mouth." i/ji,/.. r.S(j2; and • Tre.ilment for .Aliscess of the Antrum of Hij;li- morc' He is the inventor of "(Irillin's .Nasal .Sii.uc.' "(Iriliiirs .Anatomic.il S|iatula." "(iriflin's I'alati) l'!iaryii;;cal Knife," and of ••( .rifhn's I'alato rii,ir\ii;,real Dilator." I>|. ".riliin is a lirother of the kite Dr. Mradne) ilrifliii, of New York. •M.irried, June 24, iS.Si, Miss Caroline \V. Il.iiilasli, of .New York citv. 'I'hev have three 'liililirn. Ijlwin Albert \V.'. Waller' Wilson, and l..;l'iit I'liadiic). READING, George Evans, Woodlmry, ^ I • horn October 15, iHfij, at Krenchtown, ^ J . is the son of I'hilip (irandin and l^valina '5 (Kvans) Readini;, and j^randson of Joseph Read- ing who was a j^randson of John Readinj{, colonial ;(overnor of New Jersey under ( ieorge III. Dr. Keadinj; received a common school education in his native town and bcj^an to re.id medicine in 1882, at Trenton, .N. J., under Dr. Willi. iin Kicc, of that city ; attended three courses of lectures at JelVerson .Medical College, I'hiladelphi.i. and was ;;radualed April 2, 1S85. On the si.xteirilh of the same month he entered upon the pr.icti( e of medi- cine at Woodbury. N. J., and h.is since continued there. Dr. Reading is a member of the (iloinester County .Medical .Society, has been its secretary and treasurer since 18(^0. and w.is president of the society in 1.SS7: is a member of the .Mi-dii .il .So( i(^t\ of the .Slate of New Jersev : of the .Amir- icin .Medical .Vssociation ; Odd I'ellow>: Kni;;lit-. (if the Cdldeii i;.ii;le : Improved Order of Rul .Men; Legion of the Red Cross. ;ind Or.ind Kr.i- tcrnity. He was prison physician of (iloiu ester Kiunly, lS87-'(^o: collector and treasurer of the (il\ of Woodbury since [8(^2: loc.il tre.isunr of the .New Jersey .State ISuiidiin; and Loan .X^suci.i- tion since i8(;3: treasurer of the Deplfonl Insti- tute since 18(^3 : and is a notary public. .M.irried, De( cmbei 22. 1887, .Miss Clementina M. Males, of WoodbiHv. N. |. Their Uvo 1 hil- (iKllKdi: I.VANS Kr.\I)l\(,. Helen Wliitall HdW.i dren are : Rcidinu PKITCHARD, Maurice, Si( ri.i \ .dley. ( ,d., son of T'honias and Sarah (I'liomas) rritch.ird. f^randsoii of .M.ilhew I'ritch.ird. was born .M.iv 8. 1837, at .Norwich, Ontario. He w;is edui .iled at the district schools of .Norwich, Onl., Jackson o mm^mnsmiimmmmm 226 I'lIVSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. drove, III., and at l\.c <;raiiimar scIidoI of Mount Pleasant. Ont., Otteiville, Out., and Woodstock, Ont. Comnicneed llif study of nu-dicine in 1866, at Red Doji, (.'al., with Dr. Ndlile .Martin ; attended one course of medical lectures at the Department of .Medicine and Surjiery of the I'niversily of .Mich- i>;an, and one course at the College ot .Medi- cine of Detroit, .Miclii);an. and was j^raduated fmm the latter June 21), I.S70; he took a post- <;raduate course at the .Memphis Hospital .Medical Collejie, .Memphis, Tenn.. in iSS-;. lie com- menced the pr.ictice of medicine in S.m Francisco. <".il.. in 1S70: was at Woodl.uul. one year: at I'ap.iv. one \\;\r : Ridiville. N. S'., two years; \'iri;iida Citv, N'ev.. U\v years: l,o\.dlon, fal.. tliree years: I'.uluua. .Me\., eii;ht months- :inil Sierra \':illey. eii;ht ye:irs. He is a mendier of tin Stall- of Californi;! : of tl cietv of Memphis, 'rc-nn. : I'uhlic He.dth .\ssoci,ition the hoard of supervisors (if health of Sierr.i N'.dlt 1S.S7, .Mrs. .Mary H. Thev have one child. Medical Sdcii-lv ol llu- • llnw.ird Medical So- ind Mu-ndn-r .American lie was ;ippiiint(-d li\ (resident of the lioard . which ol'lice he still holds: is pn-sidi-nl of the Sierr.i \',dley Stock .md .-XnricullMral .Association : of the .Si(-rra \'alley 'I'elt-^r.iph t'ompanv: i)ri-sidenl of the Sierra \'.d- li-v l.iti-rarx Snc ielv : .md is editor :ind propri<-lor iif the S/:/ III I'liUii' /.,;ii/ri. lie is a mendur of the order of .\l.i--nn>. I'mm I'.hie l.odije to Knii;lils Ti-mpLn. anil of the Independent ( )rdei' of ()(ld l-'(ll(H\-. .ind Ki-lM-kalis. MAlKlri-; l'l common schools of Waurlnu, r.i., and (iallion, Ohio: also at I ).msville ills. Ik natural history at Cornel '74. He commenceil tl , .\. ^'., and the ac.ul- : followed the course in I'niversity, from 1S71- sludy of medicine in 1.S71. :it .\mslerdam, \ \'., under Dr. Willi. ini II. Kohl) of tli:it place: :itlended one ;ui\iliary .mil three remikir courses of medical lectures at tlio I'niversily of l'ennsvlvani;i, .Medical Dep-utnu-nt. and w;is i;raduated .March 15, 1880. I'pon .Xpril 8, of the same ye.ir. he hej;an the practice of medi- cine, :il .Amslerd.im. .\. V., and has continuod there since, the lirst three years heinj; in p.iilm-r- ship with Dr. William H Kohh. He was lie.dtli officer of .Amsterd;im for four vears. 1882. 1SS3- '85. :ind 18SS. and has heeii visitinj; jihysicLui to Amster(kim City IIospit:d since 1889. He i> :i niendier of the husiiiess committee of the puMit lilirary. and chairman of the committee on li_\L;ieni- of the lio:ird of tnule. Dr. Stover is a memher of the .\nisterdain Mim- ical Society: Mont<;omerv County .Medical Society, .N. N'. : ,Medic;d Society of the St.ite of IS'ew N'eili: and Pan-American .Medic:d Conj^ress. 1 893. He Ikis read v;uioiis medical papers before tlicsi- societies, |)ublished in their trans:\ctions. The sanitary code of the hoard of health "I Amsterdam was compiled by Dr, Stover in 1.SS9, PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF A.MKKICA. 227 aiii! !■ mains unchnnjjid. He is ;i im'ml)rr of tlie I'si I ji^ilon fratirnity of CciriiLll TnivLTsity. and of Mi-diiit societies in New Nork state. SLACK, Henry Richmond, Jr., La (nangc, (i.\.. Min i«f Henry Kirliinond and I.nuisiana I \\ ii..lt'ill< ) Slack. ;;ian(ls()n iif IJipli.det and since 1892, at the Southern Female College, I.a (irange, Cia. He is secretary and examiner in chemistry, for the State Hoard of I'harmacv of (ieorgi.i. He is a speii.dist in the department of analytical chemistry, medico- and chemico-legal work. He drew up the law against adulterated drui;s and chemic.ds, for the state of (Georgia. He was the author of a prize ess.iy on cheniistrv. in 1S.S5: .1 prize piper on syrup hydrioilic .icid, 1.S.S7, pulilished in the proceedings of the ( leorgia I'h.irin.iciiiiical A-Miciation. He also presented formul.is for the I iiited States I'harm ico|"eia. lSi;o. a nnmlier of wliicli were adopted liv the committee on revision. I>r. Slaik m.irried. in iSH;, Miss Kutli, daugh- ter of Dr. I'. .S. lir.idlield. who comes Imm a familv of pli\sici.uis and dru'.;gists. 'I'hev have three ihililrin: Henrv K., jr.. .Se.ircv li., and Ruth Sl.i. k. POLLARD, Julian Addison, Neh.iwka. Xeip.. son ol |.iiiii> .\ilili>cjn ,ind |o-,cphine (ll.dl) I'ollard. grandson of .Moses I'oll.ird. was horn .M.ircli 23. 1.S5J. in I'lymouth. \'t. He was L;r.ulu.ited from the Windsor. \t.. High si liool in i.SCh;. anil from D.irlnioutli ('olle'.;e. ll.iiiover. X. II.. .\. 1;.. in 1X73. and .\. .\l., in i.S.Sr. I uminiiiced the >tudv of mediiine ,it Windsor. \'t.. in 1S7.S. under l)r. Fiederick !.. .Morse of that pi. ice, anil Dr. Heiny .NoMe. of ( heslei : atlcuded one course of uiediial lei tures at D.irt- II1;M(\ KII IIMiiNl) Sl,.\( K, ju. .\i).ig.iil (Cutter) Sl.ick. ot New Ijigland. wa> i.orn .\I.iv 7, 1.S62. in Iberville Parish, I.a. He rueived his preliminary education iiniler priv.ile lutnis. and I'rom his f.ither. who was ,1 graduate of ^ .lie. I l.is'i of 1S55. He graduated Ph. (i., Irom tlie .M.iryland College li Ph.uin.uy, in i.S.Sj, and Has for ten vears .1 druggist, and the knowledge of iiKilicine and ther.ipentics so g.iined was of gre.it .uU.image to him Liter. He commenced the study of niiilicine in 1S.S6, and attended medic, il lec- luies at the l.'niversily of .M.iryl.md .School ,,( .Med- icine, at the Kentucky .School of .Medicine, ,iud at .\tl.iiita .Medic.il College, and was graduated Irom the l.itler institution in .March, 1.S91. He took a I ii)>i -graduate course in chemistry at the Johns Hopkins I'niversity, in 18.S6, and received the I'll. .\l. degree, from the .Maryland C'ollege of I'iiarniacy, Ih'iioris djiisii, in 1.S92. He com- naiii ed the private practice of medicine at I-.i lirange, in I.Si;2, and does strictly an office i)r.ic- lice. He is a niemlier of the .Medical .Association ot the St.ite of (ieorgia: .Vinerican Pharmaceiili- cil .Associ.ition : e.v-secretarv .ind president of the • ieorgia I'li.irmaceiitical .\ssoci.ition : chairman of the Sanit.iry Committee of the City of La Orange: mouth .Medical College in 1S79, and one course .in associate editor of the .Uldiitii Mciiual aiul at the .Medical Dejhirtment of the I'niversity of Siir^iial Jiunnal: a Koyal .Arch .Mason, anti a \'ermonl, from which he was graduated in 1882. Kni-ht of Pythi.is. He has heen profes.sor of He was lociled in the practice of medicine at n.ilur.il sciences since 188O, and of physiology Springfield. \'t.. 1SS2-83; Plyujoulh, \'t., 1883- Jl I.I.W .MJDISilN IIML.\K1). o 238 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. '84: VVinilham, Vt., 1 884-86 ; and at Neliawka since 1886. Was sui)erintendent of schools, Windham, \'t., l885-\S6, and while a resident of tiiat state was a niemjjer of tiie Connecticut Kivcr V'alley Medical Society, and of the Windham Coimty Medical Society : now a memljcr of tlic Nebraska State Medical Society. He was for some years enj^aj^eil in teaching; and in newspaper work, in CJeorjiia, Texas, New Hampshire, \'er- mont, and New ^'oik, prior to enterinj; the i)rac- tice of medicine. Dr. I'ollard is no", a member of the board of examiners for ])ensions at Weeping Water, Nel>. .Married. l)eceml)er 31, 1882, .Miss Lizzie .M.. daughter of C. W. and i;ilen (White) (ioodricli. of Cavendish. \'t. Their cliildren arc : Julian -Ad- dison, Jr., and .Mabel Eli/abelh I'ollard. CLEMENTS, Joseph , .\eoshi. Kails. Kan . son of Tlinma- . ■ \i-\\- (Tetlcy) Clenients. grandson of TIkim.i.-. Cli n'tn - Es(|.. of Ashby I)f La Zoucli. was born iL'i'i, . - 1840. at Walsall. Eng. He was ecKicittii tor '.I:' ministry at I'lVctlu- wav Acadi'mv. Walsall, and at I'owll .Seminary. Hirmingham, iJig. ie began the .study nf med- icine in 1870, his n li .al ]>receptors being Or. A. W. Hardie and Or. W. M.iy Kcu, vi I'ough- keepsie, \. Y.. and attended lectures .it t!ie ll* ,:t io- Therapeutic College, 1-lorence Heights \. J.. 1871-72. In 1873 hv entered the ministry, and j(isi:i'ii < i.i;\ii.Nrs. was . I clergyman and member of the I'resbytcry of Kansas City, .Mo., until 188S. when, on account of throat troubles, he resumed the study of medicine and attended two courses of medical lectures at Kansas City Medical College, from which he was graduated in 1891. He entered the pr.icticc of medicine at Kansas City in 1891, but removed to Neosho Falls in December, 1892. He w.as a mem- ber of the medical statf. City Hospit.-i1. Kansas (/itv. and interne to .November of the college year i.-fyj. and vice-president of the College .Alumni AsMJiia- tion for the .same year. He i> a menil>er of the Jackson County .Medic-al .Society, and of the Kan- .s.as City I'harmaceutical .Association. Married, in 1865, .Miss Ke/ia M., daughter 01 Thomas Wlieeley. Esq.. Walsall. Eng. They have seven livingchildren : Joseph T.. William .\.. .Alfred E., Frank W., Alice .M.. Harry E., and Hugiart Howard Clements. .\I. W. .Archi'.ild. < ileiiwood. b>wa: .ittended two courses of nuiiii.il lectures at the .Medical Department. State Iniver- sity of Iowa, and was graduated in .March. i-'-.S^. He commenced the practice of medicine in ISS:. at (Menwood. Iowa, where he remained two ve.irs. six months before and eighteen months alter reeen- ing the degree of .\I. O. : during the latter ]).irt nt this time as assistant ])hysician to the Iowa Ir.-i:- tute for Feeble-.Minded. From October. |8.~<4. l" .September. 1885. he was physician and clerk to the (lovernnient Indian Trainini; School. Fon-t (Irove, ()r.. and since September. lS8j. he la- tilled the position of superintendent and jjlixsiLian to the .Minnesota School for Feeble-.Minded. at Faribault. He was president of the .Associ.i!:"ii of .Medical Officers of .\merican Institutions tor PHYSICIAXS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. Idiiit.t and FeeMi-Mindcd I'ersons. in 1890. and is nn-.v us secretary. He »xs also secretary and txtnitivi- officer ot the committee ap]x>intcd by thi-; a>Miciation tn prepare, install, and care for an cxliiiiit lit' tlie American Institutions for Fceble- Miniiii! at tlie World's Columbian Kxjiosilion. Ill i> a member iif the diuncil IIlnlTs ( b)\va). Medical Societv : member Minnesota State Medi- c.il Societv : and fellow ot' the .-Xmercan Academy nt Medicine. He nxs chairman of the section of the Nation.il Conference oi Charities and Corrc-c- ticpiis devoted to the care ol the feeble-minded and e|jilt|)tic. in 1.S89. and again in 1S94. He i- tlie author of a Eopf ""> •• Ascril-ed Causa- tion ol" Idiocy." I'rocecdinus -American A-sociation Institutions for Feeble- .Mim!e~." /iiVw. 1 890: "Functions of a School for . Keeiile-.Miuded." I'roceedinz-* «f Conference of Charities and Corrections. 1.S88. Dr. Rogers married, in i-SS;:. .Miss I'hfiebc Cof- fin, of Columbus. Kansa.>. Their children arc : Arthur Kerlin. born < >ttoi*r 16. i.SS;. died .March :2. 1 8S9 : Floise I la/el. \)Om March 27. I SS8 : Helen l.ol.i. liorn .March 20. i-v/o: and .Mar<;uerite lieorgiana. born June 13. l-S^;. dic-d Novemlier 5. 1892. lAMK-- IIKNRV TM.KI]]-. TEBBETTS, James Henry, HoIIister. Cat.. son of I)r. Jame> .Allen and Harriet (.Mitchell) Teliiietts. ijrand.son of Dr. Thomas TebbetLs, was liorii .Vjinl 2. 1857, .at .Manche-.ter. N. H. He was I'diic.ited in the public and hinh •^hwils of .Man- choter, and entered DartmrMith College in the fall of 1S71;. but. contacting typhoid fever in his soph- omore year, he was oblijied to leave the school, his eyesiijht also failing. In 1877 he be.ijan the study of medicine under Dr. I.. IS. How. at Manchester: attended three courses of medical lectures at Dart- mouth .Medical College, and was jjr.iduated in 1880. He commenced the practice of medicine in Chi- ca<;o. 111., in 18S0, and in 1881 took a post-grad- uate course of lectures at the Rush .Medical Collej;e in that city. In the fall of 1H84, his health failing coni])letely from chronic malarial poisoning, he went to California to recuperate. His health im- proving, he located and has since remained in Hoi- lister, that state. While in Chicago he was jjhysi- cian to the del)artment of diseases of children. West Side Free Dispensary, |883-"S4. He was county physician for .San lienito county. Cal., 1887- ■93 inclusive: and surgeon to "Napa Consolidatetl Ouicksilver Mining Co., Cab," i88;-\S7 inclusive. He is an honorary member of the Chicago Patho- logical .Society, and was its secretary from 1882- "84, resigning the office when he removed to Cal- ifornia. He is a member of the .Medical Societv of the State of California: member and secretary of the .San lienito County .\Ie(lical Societv during it> evistence. l8S9-"go. He does a general practice, being particularly interested in diseases of the eye. ear, throat, and lungs: makes a special study of microscopy, anil has a good oiittit for original work. He s.iys, "I am greatly interested in horticulture and fruit raising. Have an orchard of 7.000 trees, lonsisting of prunes, apricots, peaches, almonds, and walnuts, .soon coming into bearing, and on a( count of formerly breaking down in health, hope to have the orchard as an anchor to windward, to afford occup.ation and a lucrative jiursuit when no longer able to follow active pr.ictice." Dr. Tebbctts is a Mason (Commandery), Odd Fellow, Knight of I'ythi.as. .Married, in 18S0, .Miss .Annie lioudinot Iiibby, .It Hanover, N. H. Thev have one child, fames .Allen Tebbctts. born in Chicago, .May 31, 1882. SWAN, Benjamin Ralph, San Francisc : lielonjjs to the Ancient Order of Foresters ; lmlt|ioiiilent (^nler of Red .Men; Sons of St. (ieoi;;e, etc. Miiried, in 187S, Miss Sara .\. Ilarrinjjton, of Wdrioler. .Mass. Tliey liave two sons: (1. Ed- w.ud lliixton, Jr., and llertrani H. lliixton. AMKI.I) ,\l.l:X.\M)l:l< WdllDlUM,. WOODHULL, Alfred Alexander, l. S. iriin. son of .\lired .Alexandei' (.A. .M., .\I. D.) and Aiiii.i Maria (Salomons) W'oodlmll. j^nindson of Ki\. ( ieorf^e .Sp.il'ford Woodludi, was liorn .A|)ril 15. lNj7, at I'rinceton, .N. J. He prepaicd at l.iiwnncevijle, X. |., for I'rinceton Collei;e, frnm whicli lie was i;radiiated A. I!, in 1.S5S, and received I'niiii the same institution the dej;rees of .\. .M., 1S5IJ, and IJ,. \)., 1S94. He commenced tlie study of medicine in 1S56, under tlie preceptorshij) 111 l)r. John Stillwell Schanck. professor of cluiii- istiv in the collejje : attended two courses of lect- ures at the I'niversity of I'ennsylvania, Department "I Medicine, and was tjraduated .M. I), in .March, if^ji). In the followini; July, Or. Woodludi com- MKiKed the practice of medicine in Leavenworth, Kan.. Iiut altera tew \veel\s he removed to I^udora in ihe same state, wliere he practised two years. .\liri Sumter was tired upon, he took an active part in r.iisinj; a company of mounted rifles tor the Kan- sas militia, with a view to service, and was com- missioned a lieutenant therein. In .September, iSfii, he was commissioned a medical ot'licer in the remil.ir army. His service diirinji the war was with tniiij.s and as assistant to medical directors, and included duty as actin<< medical inspector of the Army of the Jame.s, l.S64-'6;: in .M.ireh. iS'i;. he Wiis lirevetted lieutenant-tolcinel and the interme- diate tjrades of captain ami m.ijor. for "f-iitliful and meritorious services durinj; the war." and attained the .actual rank of lieutenant-cohmel .May lO. 1X94. He is a member of the .\>-iotiation of .Milit.iry .Sur>,'eons of the I'nited St.ile> : of the Anurican I'uhlie Health .Association: of the .Military Order of the Loyal I,e);ion. He represented the medical dep.utmentof the I'nited .St.ites army at the Eighth International t.'on;;ress of Hyjjiene and Demogra- phy, London, I1S91 : was in>tructor in military liy>{iene at the Infantry and Cav.ilry School. Fort Leavenworth, l886-'i)o: and h.xs l>een mmmand- inj; oltlcer of the Army and .Navy (ieneral Hospital. Hot Springs, .Ark., since .March ;^'. iKr,i. He is a gold medalist of the .Military Service Institution. for a prize essay on •• The Enlisted Soldier." |)uli- lished in its journal .March. 1.S.S7. His literary work includes the "Catalojiue of the Surgical Section of the .Army Medical .Museum." 1.S67; "Studies. chieHy Clinical, in the .N'on-Emetic I'se of [[jeca- cuanha," 1.S76; •■ .Notes on .Military Hygiene, for Otlicers of the Line," l.Sijo: the article on .Military Hygiene in the Keterence lland-lMrf>k of the .Med- ical Sciences. \'ol. Ill; "(Jn the Cau.ses of the l-^pidemic of Yellow-Fever at S.ivannah. 1X7^." .liiiei iitiii Ji'iiniiil 11/' lite Mcdttitl Scieititi. July. 1S77: " M.iy Not Yellow -Fever Originate in the I'nited St.ites?" Tr.ins.ictionsof the .\merican I'uh- lie Health .\ssoci.ition, 1.S79: ;inil a rejiort to the war (le|)artment of •• Oljservation> on the .Medical Department of the liritish .Army." pul>li>lu'd in the Transactions of the .Associ.ition of Military .Sur- geons of the Cnili-d St.ites. \'ol. I\'. 1.S94. ('(ilonel Wdiidludl is of good .American >totk. Iieiiig the eighth in descent from the tirst of the name who settled in this country in |'^>4S. and hav- ing among his direct .iniextors a signer of the Detl.ir.ition (John Witlurspoon ) and ollii ers of the Revolutionary army. He married, Decemlier 15. iX'^i.S, .M.irgaret. dauglilcr of lilias l^lliioli. of I'.altimore. KIR'WAN, George Henry, Wilkes- Karre. I'a.. son of .M.irtin lit/;;crald .iml Wiiiilre. I.SS;: and has been in continuous pr.ictice of medicine and sur- gery in Wilkes- Karrc. since that time. Dr. Kirwan is a member i>\ the .American .Med- ical Association : I'ennsvlvani.i State .Medical So- ciety: Luzerne Cnunty .Medical Society: L<-high X'alley Medical Association : l'an-.\nicric.in .Medi- cal Congress : American .Xssuciation Railway Sur- geons, etc.. and is also I'nited .States examining .surgeon for pensions at Wilkes- iJ.irre. I'enn.: sur- geon tor I'ennsylvania Railroad Company, and visiting physician ;in(l surgeon to l.ii/erne county prison. :ind is making a specialty of ;;eneral ojiera- o 333 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. live surgery. Ik- lias publislied several important pa|)ers, among them, •• Hemorrhoids and Their Treatment," I'hiladelpliia, 1888: "Lacerated IVr- ineum," Philadelphia, 1889; ".Modern Treatment of Wounds," Philadelphia, 1890; "Therapeutics of Anemia and Allied Conditions liased on Inves- (ii;()K(il-; IIENKV KIKWAN. ligations with the FleischI and Thoma-Zeiss In- struments'" (in preparation). He has made original experiments with the hot water vest in the treatment of inflammatory dis- e.ises of the chest, and has also devised a crutch for the treatment of fracture of the clavicle. Dr. Kirwan has attained considerable reputation in court testimony as a surgical expert. PAGE, Frank Wilfred, Boston, .Mass., son of Capt. Lemuel Whitney and Susan (1. (Saunders) Page, grandson of Col. Lemuel Page, was born August 24, 1843, in East Wilton, N. H. After obtaining a preparatory education in the Union High school and the University of X'ermont, receiving from the latter the degree of A. 15., in 1864, and A. M., in 1869, he commenced the study of medicine, in 1863, at liurlington, Vt., under Drs. Samuel White Th.iyer and Walter Car- penter, both of that city ; attended six courses, including three preliminary, at the Medical Depart- ment of the University of Vermont, and was grad- uated in June, 1866. He commenced the practice of medicine the same year at Saint Peter, .Minn., remaining there one year, and from that time to 1878, practised in Brandon, Vt. He was first assistant physician to McLean Asylum for the In.sane, Somerville, Mass., 1878, and superinten- dent of that institution in 1879; superintendent and resident physician of Adams Nervine Asylum, Jamaica Plain, Mass., i88o-'85, and is now it> consulting physician; gynecologist to St. Lli/a- beth Hospital, Boston, 1885-88: and consulting physician to Danvers Hospital for Insane, ll.in- vers, .Mass., since 1889. While a specialist In nervous and mental disea.ses, he has operated sev- eral times for ovarian tumors, successfully. Dr. P.ige is a member of the Massachusetts .Med- ical Society : Boston .Medical Library Association: Suflblk District Medical Society; and formerly 01 the Vermont State .Medical Society; Boston .So- ciety for Medical Dijservation ; and of the Boston .Medico- Psychological Society. He was chairman of the Brandon, Vt., .school board for several years whde a resident there. An article from his pen on "Cerebral Abscess" was published in the IViiladclpliia Medkal nnd Sur- i^ual Journal, 1869: "Thoracentesis,"' Transac- tions of the Vermont State Medical Society, 1S78: "Permanency of Rest Treatment,"" liostou Mcdi- lal and Siiixi<^al Journal, 1882 ; " Liberty of tlic Insane;"" " The Will in Relation to Nervous and .Mental Diseases."' read before the Boston Medico- Psychological Society; "A Busscy Bridge .Acci- dent Case,"" read before the Boston Society lor .Medical Observation; and "The Value of Medi- cal Expert Testimony,"" before the SutTolk District Medical Society, 1893. FRANK \Vll,KKl;l) I'AfiE. .Married, in August, 1870, Miss Annah Amelia, daughter of Dr. O. C.. Dyer, of Brandon, Vt., who died in September, 1892. DOUOLAS, Orlando Benajah, New York city, son of Amos and Almira (Balcom) Douglas, grandson of Col. Bennjah Douglas, was born Sep- tember 12, 1836, at Cornw.all, Vt. He attended I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 233 the riimmon schools of his native town, and the setnin.iiy at IJrandon. \'t. : commenced the study of ivnilirine in 1858. in Itrunswick, .Mo., under lolin II. liliie. .M. I). .After stiidyini; nearly three vear-i he entered the service of the I'nion army as jjriv.it'-. afterward promoted to lieutenant and adju- OKI..\XIX> IIK.SAJ.MI l>()U<;i.AS. t.int of the Kigliteenth Regiment, Missouri Volun- teer Infantry: was acting assistant adjutant gen- eral on (ieneral liain's statV, by order of General (irant. and was twice wounded. In 1875 he resumed the study of medicine, .ittending one course of lectures at the .Medical Department of the University of Vermont, and one course .it the iniversity of the City of New York. Medical Dejjartmenf. and was graduated from the latter in 1.S77: also took a course of lectures at the New York I'ost-Graduate .Medical School and Hosjjital. Ur. Douglas began the practice of medicine in New York city, in 1877. and this has been his place of residence since that year. He is a member of the .Medical .Society of the County of New ^'ork, was treasurer of the same, l87i^-S7. and president. 1891 ; member of the Medic.d Society of the State of New York ; fellow of tiie .New York .Academy of .Medicine, its treas- urer. iS7g-'g4. and chairman of its section on laryngology, and rhinology. 1888; honorary mem- ber of the Vermont .Medical Society; w.as secretary of llie Therapeutical Society of New York, 1880- ''S3 : a director of the New York Physicians' Mutu.il Aid Association ten ye.irs : fellow of the .Vmciican Geographical Society : member of the •Masonic fraternity: surgeon of Reno Post, (Irand .Ami;, of the Republic : and companion, first class, oi tlie Loyal Legion. Dr. Douglas has been professor of diseases of the nose and throat in the .New York rost-(;rad- uate .Medical .School since 1888: connected with Manhattan Kye and l^ar llos|)ital. throat depart- ment, since 1877, and surgeon and director of same since 1885. For two years. iHyj-'ytj, w.is a visiting physician from De.Milt Dispensary. His medical writings include an article on " Klectricily Supplied by the Kdison Dynamo, in place of the Galvanic Cell, for Therapeutical and Surgical l'ur|)oses." describing his apparatus, which was the first successful anil economic method of using the dynamo current for such purposes: ■•Diseased Throats:" "Is the Cure of Chronic .Nasal Catarrh as Difficult as lias lieen Su|)posed?"" A'lvi' J'(i;X' Miilkiil Joiiniiil. March 22. 1890: •• The I'pper .Air Passages and their Diseases," Mtulinil Reiord, December 12, 1891; •■Relative Importance of Physic:d .Signs in the Diagnosis of Disease: Hypertrophy of the Turliinafe ISones: Enlarged Pharyngeal 'I'onsil." clinical lecture. New York Post-Graduate .School: •• F.xamina- tion of Patients. Hypertrophicd Turbinated liodies, 1-xchondrosis," //'/olis, his pre- ceptors l)eing I'rof. \V. II. Fletcher, .M. D.,and I'rof. C. E. VVriglit, .M. I)., <>f IndianaiMilis. and I). It. Cotttm, .M. D., of I'ortsmoutli Ohio: attended three courses of lectures at the Medical College of Indiana, and was graduated February 25, 1876; also received the lui einu/t'iii degree of .\l. I)., from the same institution in 1886. Dr. liullard commenced the practice of medicine in 1876, at Indianapolis, where he was professor of chemistry and toxicology in the .Medical College of Indiana, luitil 1S80. succeeding I'rof. II. W. Wiley, now chief chemist. Washington. D. C Dr. lUil- lard removed to Wickes. .Montana, in 1880; prac- tised ill I'ony, .Montana, from l889-'i>i ; and at Helena since 1891. He is a member of the Lewis and Clark t"ouiity .Medic.d Association, secretary since 1892 : of the .Montana St.ite .Medical .Associa- tion, secretary since 1893: of the .Aniericin .Medi- cal .Vssociation : of the National .Association of Railway .Surgeons ; of the National Conference State .\leilical Kxaniining and Licensing Hoards : of the Medico-Legal Society of .New N'ork : of the American Chemical Society of New ^"ork : of the American .Academy of Railway .Surgeons: of the Montan.i .Stale ISoard of .Medical Examiners, sec- retary since 1S90: of the Helena Hoard of Health, its |)resident in 1893, and secretary. 1891-92. and 1894; a member of the constitutional conven- tion of .Montan., in 1889, having been elected as a Reiniblicaii from JetVerson county. He takes an active interest in politics and was three times chairman of the JetVerson county central commit- tee. He is a menil)er of the Masonic order, and a Royal .Arch Mason: of the Knights of I'ythias; lieutenant-colonel and assistant surgeon-general. I'atriarchs .Militant. Independent Order of Odd Fellows ; of the .Ancient ()rder of United Work- men, grand medical examiner and past grand mas- ter: Knights of tlie .Maccabees: and dei)artment surgeon. Sons of Veterans, with the rank of major. Dr. liullard has taken an active interest in the work of the board of health of Helena, and devotes much time to chemistry and toxicology. He has given expert testimony in many important c;ises in the courts of Montana. His work in this line is extensive, calling him to adjoining states. In chemistry, toxicology, foods, water analysis, and all that pertains to s.initary m.ittcrs he is consid- ered an .luthority, his services being much .sought after. He is a close student and has written many papers, etc., for societies. Married, September 3, 1878, .Miss l.unirc Fletcher, daughter of .Samuel Allen, of I'lnvi- dence, R.I. Their children are : Katheriii.' .\r- mington: E.sther .Mien and Harriet FKilIjit. twins; and an only son, Talbut, who dkd ^t the age of live ye.irs. SAMUKI. KAV.MliNK lUKKl II (,IIS. BUBROUGHS, Samuel Baymond, K.<.\- mond, Tex.is, sun of Ilenjamin Franklin and Louisa Fair (lUirton) Iiurrouglis. grandson of Raymond Hurroughs, was born < ictober 3. 1842. in Tushaloosa county, .Ala. Having obtained .i jireparatory education at I'ale.stine High schoul aiui at .Mound Prairie Institute, 'le.xas. he undertook tlie study of medicine at I'alestine. Texas, in i860. under the preceptorship of Drs. H. H. Link and W. S. .A. Kirksey: was graduated from lialvestoii .Medical College (now the .School of .Medicine of the I'niversity of Texas), (ialveston, in 1S69. :ir.d from the Texas .Medical College and Hospital in Dr. liurroughs enlisted in the Confederate ser- vice in 1861, .IS a private in Company C, V'\x>\ Regiment. Hood"s Texas Hrigade. of the .Arnv. of Northern Virginia; commenced the private |)r.ic- tice of medicine in 186S. in Leon county, Texas: practised in the city of Houston. 1877-78; and lias been a resident of R.aymond since 1878. He is a member of Leon County .Medical Society, pres- ident. l874-'75: of the Texas .St,ate Medical .Asso- ciation, president in 1 888; of the .American .Medi- cal Association : president of the board of medi' al examiners. Twelfth Judicial District of Texas. l8go-"94; medical examiner for several lite insur- ance companies : a Royal Arch Mason ; chairni.in of the forty-sixth representative district (Demo- cratic), Te.xas, 1891-92, and of the fifteenth sen- PHYSICIANS AND SURiJKONS OK AMKRICA. ^35 .ilori.il district, i892-'94; mcmlHT of the State |)ciiiiiii.iiif cxfruiivu committee, 1894. Dr. lUirroiijjIis was proli'ssor ol" chemistry and loxid'li'uy i" llic Texas Mi'dical College and Hos- pital. i>i73-"77. lie li.iM devised an instrument lor (i|ii'r.itinK in empyema and wasliinK out tiior- atir i.ivily witliout admission ol' air. His meili- c.ii p.i|itrs include " .Malarial Fhi'mnturia," /i-.nis .\f,:ii..il Joiinuit, 1873; ••What Are tlie I'ost Mdriiin lOvidcnces of Virj,'inity, Kxciudiii); the KxliMi.d Organs of ("icneration?" Transactions of the I'lx.is State .Medical Associatiim, 1877; "The livmen. Its .Malformations, .Malpositions, ,iiul Its Iiitluence as a Concomitant Cause of Licer- .illim cif the IVrineum, "//'/(/ . 1876: "Report on Indigenous .Medical Resources of Texas," ihid., 1877: •• Report on Chemistry," //'/(A ; ".Address." ibiil.. l8,SS; "Report on Collective lnveslij,'ation (if Disease." ihid.i "Observations on .Spurious Mcl.iiiosis," liiihvslnii Miuliml Joiiniiil. Dr. lturrouj;hs is a missionary llaptist, anil Sun- (l.iv-siliool superintendent. .M.irried. .Mayo, 1867, .Miss Reijecca .\. Henry, cif .Alabama. Their children are: I^vie .May, Roliirt I^dijar, Cora Lee, and .Mary I.ouella. BAUGHMAN, John Allen, XeoKa, III., bom l.inu.iiA (k 18C13. at llunlin^^ton. t )hio. is the son nf (ierman-.Auu'rican parents, JiTcmiah and Cath- .iriiie .A. (Sc(hl(r) l>.iU!:hmaii. .iiid grandson of JOHN .\i.i.i;\ ii.vi(;il.M.\.\. V./n Uaughman. At an early ajje he became iltpuiulent upon his own resources, worked on a farm and with the money thus earned he went tlirousjli collejie, alternately teaching and attend- iiii; school, and in 1886, was graduated from the • •hio .Normal University, Ada, with the ilegree of •M. S. He afterwards taught in the .same institu- tion. His medical education began in 1884, under the guidance of Dr. I,. \V. C.impbell, con- tinuing through an apprenticeship of a year with Dr. I). Fletcher Ing.dls, the laryngologist He attended three courses of lectures at Rusli .Medical College, Chicago, where he was graduated Fcbni- ary 19, 1889, On Marcli 7, following, Dr. Ilaugh- man entered upon the practice of medicine at Neog.i, his present residence. He is a niem- ber of the .Ksculapian Society of the Waliash Valley; of the Illinois State .Medical Society; ans- acliusetls Volunteer .Militia, 1862-Y13; was assist- ant superintendent of the lioston l.un.itic Hospital. i.Sfij-'jo, and h.is been superintendent of the same since 1H80; was examining physician to the board of director's for public institutions. iS/o-'So. In i8f)7 and in l8(;o Dr. Fisher visi'ed luirope lor the pin|)ose of making an extensive study ol the toreign hospitals for the insane. The new I'.oston Lunatic Hospital, and the Danvers Lunatic Hospi- tal were |)kinned bv him. Dr. 1-isher has been lecturer on mental diseases at the .Medical School of Harvard I'niversity since 18S4, and is olten called in court as an e.xpert witness in mental dis- eases. He is the author of "I'lain Talk on Insan- ity," lioston, 1872; "Monomania," Transactions of the -Ninth International .Medical Congress. 1887; "Paranoia," .li/ien'< Springville and to his medical studies : took a sec- ond course of lectures at the .Medical Dep:utnicnt of the l'niversity of liulValo, and was graduated February 23, 1866. In .April of the same year Dr. Pool locateeMr,il of each name served in the kevolutionarv war. Ailir a literary eilucation in .Newark I'nion .School and .\cademy, he commenced the studv of medi- 'inr. ill 1885, at Clil'ton Sprinj;s Sanitarium, und-jr till' j)iece|itorsliip of Dr. C. (',. .McCanimon, de- ceased, and Dr. C. R. .Marshall, now of I'hiladel- plii.i; attended two full courses of lectures of nine niiiiitlis each, at the Department of .Medicine and .Sni^iiy of the University of .Michijjan, and was fiiailiiated June 28, 1888:' also took a course at the .Vow York I'ost-tiiadu.ite School and Hos|)ital, in i8go. Dr. Loveland commenced the |)racticeof nied- iciiii' July I, 1888, as jiliysician to Clifton Springs .Saniuiriiim, and has since retained theiiosition. He is a member of Ontario County Medical .Society, it.s vice-president i892-'93, and its president in 1893- '94; member of the Alumni As.sociation of the .Medical Department of the University of .Michij^an : health officer of Clifton .Sprinjjs since 1893. fellow of the Royal .Microscopical Society; and is medical examiner lor several lite insurance companies. Dr. Loveland j^ives special attention to chronic and ner- vous diseases, and is the author of articles on •• The Treatment of Catarrhs of the .Nose and Throat," "The Treatment of Insomnia without Hypnotics," and ".V Peculiar Form of Xcuritis," ail read before Ontario County .Medical .Society: ••Occlusion of .Steno's Ducts," Mcdiial /uiorii, .November 29. 1889: •• W.iter in Diet and Tlierapeiilics." i/>iU.. September 15, 1894: ••Cystic Dej;i neiation of Kidney." AVti' )'<»■/; .Medical Joiinial. June 1;. 1889:" ••Tubercle liacillus," Physician \ .Siirueon. t888: ••.a Report of J'^xaminations of the lllood in Foriv-si.\ Cases of Chronic Disease s. with Table." Jiii/nidl i>l' Xer-utiis ami Mental I)iseaie-i, Xo\eni- iier. 1894. "g iu!.\i)i-tii{i) (ill 1(1 nil. I. i.()\i;i..\Ni). Dr. Lovel.ind is vice-presidont of the \' .Men's Christian Association. .Married, October 14, 1891, .Miss Christian .M:iy Wilson, d.iujj;hter of liishop ICdward Wilson. D.D.. of .Metuchen, .N. J. They have one child, .M.iy Wilson Loxeland. NOBLE, Charles Percy, Philadelphia, Pa., son of Dr. William Davis and .Mary Ann (Hous- ton) .Noble, grandson of Charles .Noble, was born Novi 1863. at I'ederalsbiirgh, .Md. His o preparatory education was obtained at the Iowa Agricultural College; began to re.td medicine in 1882, at Federalsburgh, .Md., under the direction 340 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMICRICA. of Dr. Joseph C. Clark : attt'iulcd two courses of lectures at the I'liivcrsity of Maryland School of Meclicine, Haltimore, and received his di'j;ree therefrom in March, 1884. lie has lieen a prac- titioner ill Philadelphia since July foUowinj; j^rad- uation. ( ii.M work he is the author of an article on ••Scnn's llydnmen (las Test for I)ia!.;nosis in Cases of Ijitero-Wsical Mst- ula." :in original :ipplic,ilii)n. P/iil,i,/c'//i/iiii Medical aiiil Sin i^iial Rcfiintcr. iSSi;; ".X .New .Method «if lv\amining the Kidney, llspecially for Stone," AVti' )'ork Mediial jfiuinnil, .March 3, 1894; "Surgical Sh: //'/(/., December I Kyj : .\cute i'uei peral Cellulitis and True Pelvic Abscess," Aiiie Kin 'JciiriKil <>/ l>/islttii father who settled first in Wisconsin, then a tmi- tory. and later in Iowa. He conimenced the stuilv of medicine in i860: at Dubuque, Iowa, with hi^ fuller (.M. D., ICdinburgh); attended lectures ai till- Medical Department, .State University of low.i, was graduated .M. D., .May 28, 1864, and renivid the degree of LI.. D., from the .same universii\ in 1888, in recognition of his philological studio. In [864. he entered the I'nited Slates serving as au acting assistant surgeon, and served until ihi; close of the war. In the summer of |8(')5 he a:;,iiii entered the military service, was comniissiniuci .issistant surgeon. V. S. .\., in 1868: captain ,uul .issistant surgeon in 1871 ; and major and surgioii. r. S. .A., in 1889. He was post surgeon M V\. I'liion. .Montana, 1865; and at Fts. lieitlidkl. liuford, Kice, and Stevenson, Dakota; at Fort Wood, New ^■ork harbor; l-drt .Sullivan. .Maine: Camp Independence, Cal. ; Fort ISidwell, Cal., and Fort Wingate, .\. .M. He w;is on diMy in tlu' .Army Medical .Museum, Washington, [884-90. In 1865 Dr. Matthews became interested in the stiuK' of the Indian tribes of the Upper .Missomi, :ind in the autumn of that vear at l''t. lierthdhi. WAMIl\(il()N .M.\T I iii;ws. icnl Xincs. \'ol. 8, 1893; the Kensington Hospital lor Women. edits the reports of D.ik., he came in contact with the .Arickarees. Ilidatsas. and .Manlie(l, in 187J, his •• ( iramni.u- am! I)ie- tidn.iiv ot' the l.angiiajje of the lliilatsa." He tlicn went to California and there prepared the ,ec()iul edition of his work, under the title of • Ktliiioyr.iphv and l'hilolo>jy of the Hidatsa In- dian-. " issued from the novernment printing office in l'^77- 'he following five years were sjjent in Califiirnia. Nevada. Oregon, Iilaho, and Washing- ton, eliiellv in remote p.irts and in campaigns ogB-nst hostile Indians, during which he met many wililtrilies whose languages and customs he noted. In i.SSo he went to New Mexico and there began tlic sludv of the Nav.ijo Indians. He left New Mexico ami returned to Washington in .May, 1894. I'mm Washington, D. C, 18S4-1JO, he made two ixciir-ions to the Southwest, on arch;eological and Ltlnioi;raphic investigations, one in the interests of the liiiieau of Kthnology, and the other in behalf (if tlic Hemenway Southwestern .Archa-ological Kx- peditiiin. Dr. .Matthews has also ijiiblislied an illustr.ited monograph on "The Human liones of the Hemenway Collection," 1893: " Apparatus for ir.K'ing Orthogonal I'rojections of the Skull," 'Jo/ii- iht! of' ■liiiiloiiiy ami J'/iysidloi^y, \'ol. .\.\'l, lulin., Octiiiier, 1 886; " .\pparatus for Determining the .\ngie of Torsion of the Humerus, ibid.: "Con- -uniption among the Indians," /Ve7i' Yorl; Medical /■/w/v/i//, January I, 1887; " Further Contribution t'l the Study of Consumption .iniong Indians," I'ransactions "f the American Cliniatological Asso- ciation, 188S: " .Me;isuring Cubic Capacity of Skulls," Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol III: and many e.s.say.s on ethnolo- gical and philological subjects. Dr. .Mattliew.s is a member of the .American Cliniatological Association ; Association of Ameri- c.m .Anatomists ; fellow of the American Associa- tion for the Advancement of Science; member of tile .Anthropological Society, Philosophical Society and of the National Geographical Society, Wa.sh- ington. D. C. : vice-president of the American Folk-Lore Society, 1S94: vice-iiresident of the Chicago Folk-Lore Society, 1894; and member of I'lirrey liotanical Club, New York. Dr. .M.atthews was one of the attending physi- liiii-i on (leneral Sheridan during his linal illness. KONKLE, William Bastian, .Montoursville, I 'a., son of William lilair and Amelia (Bastian) Konkle. grandson of Adam Konkle, was born Man h 1, 1858, at Montoursville. He was gradu- ..ted from the Williamsport Dickinson Seminary in 187S: was graduated I!. S., from the Syracuse I'niMrsity in 1881, and received the degree of M. S. from the same institution in 1884. He commiiK-ed the study of medicine in 1881, at Mcintmirsville, under Dr. Horace (i. McCormick ; .Utc iiiii-d two courses of lectures at JetFer.son .Med- ical College, and was gradu.iled in 1884. He has been in the jjractice of medicine at Montoiusville since 1884. Dr. Konkle is a member of the Lycoming County (I'a I .Medical Society: of the West liranch Val- ley .Medical Society; of the .Medical Society of the 16 .State of I'ennsylv.mia, and of several civic societies. He was lecturer on physiology and hygiene at the Lycoming County .Normal School, i885-'86, and has held the same position in the Williamsport Dickinson Seminary since 1888. He has made a studv of the medical botanv of his section of the WII.I.I.XM IIASTI.XN KIl.NKI.K. country, and is the author of .several p.ipers pub- lished in medical periodicals, and several lectures delivered at education.il gatherings. .Married, April 15, 1884, .Miss Joan .Saylor, of .Schuylkill Haven, I'a. They h.ive no children. KYNETT, Harold Havelock, I', ladelphia, I'a., born .March 29, 1862, at Davenpoic, la., is the son of the Rev. .Alpha JetVerson Kynett, D. D., LL. D., the originator and Ibunder of the Itoard of Church Lxtension of the Methodist lipis- copal church : grandson of John Kynett, one of the pioneers of the West. Dr. Kynett's mother, Pauline (tiilruth) Kynett, was the daughter of James (lilruth, an eminent .Methodist l-^piscop.il preacher, well known among the early settlers throughout Ohio, .Michigan, ;ind Iowa. Dr. Kynett received a liberal education at Rugby Academy, I'hiladelphia. and at Wesleyan L'niver- sity, Middletown, Conn., taking the degrees .A. I(., 1883, and \. .M., 1886. He matriculated at the Iniversity of Pennsylvania, Dep;irtment of .Medi- cine, in l88j, under the preceptorship of Lewis D. Harlow, .M. D. : took the full three years" course of instruction at this institution and received his medical degree therefrom in 1886. His profes- sional lite has been passed in Philadelphia. Dr. Kynett is a member of the Philadelijhi.i County .Medii al .Society: of the OI)stetric;il .Society of I'hiladelphia : of the .American .Vcademy of .Med- icine : of the Philadelphia .Acadenty of .Natural o n 343 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. Sciences ; and of a nuniher of medical and srien- tilic associations. He was district siuseon to tlie I'liiladelpliia Dis- pensary, iS.S7-",S(;, and assistant surjieon to the same, temale de|)artinent. in the clinic of Dr. ll.XKOI.I) ll.WKLOCK KV.NEM. Joseph Price, 1 887-91 ; attending surgeon to the Metliodist Episcopal Hospital, I'liiladelpliia, since its opening in 1S91 ; and editor of the Medkal and SiOj^ical Kcpoiter, Philadelphia, since 1S92, suc- ceeding Prof. E. T. Reichert in the control of that journal. Married, March 29, 1887, Miss Nina G., young- est daughter of E. S. Westcott, of New York city. Their one child is Harold Havelock Kynett, Jr. HUNT, James Oillispie, Itica, N. Y., bom June 21. 1845. at Litchfield, Herkimer county, N. Y.. is tlie son of Dr. Isaac James and .Mary (Ingersoll) Hunt, grandson of Rev. Robert Hunt. His family are of ICnglish origin and trace their descent to Rev. Robert Hunt, one of four brothers who emigrated from England in the Si.xteenth cen- tury and settled in the township of New London, Conn. Dr. Hunt's parents l)Oth were natives 01' Herkimer county, N. Y. He received a common school education, and was graduated from L'tica l'"ree Academy, July 13, 1865. In 1867 he com- menced the study of medicine, at l'tica, .\. Y., with his father, who was a practicing physician and surgeon in that city for nearly thirty years. In !869-"70, he attended his first course of lectures in the Department of .Medicine and Surgery of the University of .Michigan, also taking a course in the laboratory of analytic.1l and applied chemistry. .March 13, 1871, he was graduated from Jefferson ■Medical College. He received the largest number of diplomas (liy three) of any number of his il.iss: one for surgical and medical clinics in Phiiidel- phia Hospital ( lilockley ), a di|)liima I'rom Pliiiuif!- phia School of .Anatomy, and also from P.iniMM .Anatomical .Sclinol, and one from Philadelphia 'Jui^ .Association on anatomy, chemistry, surgery, and obstetrics. .Since gr.iduating he h.is been engaged in the pr.ictice of medicine and surgery in l'tica. N. Y. .Novemlier 28. 1S73. he w.is ajipointed coroner of Oneida county, by (iovernor John A. Di.\, to till a vacancy, and w.xs subsequently elicted l)y the people to the same po>ition for a term ot tliree years : and was reelected in 1S76 and 1^71^. Dr. Hunt was ap|)ointed health officer of l'tica. June 12, 1874, and has been regularly reajjiwiinteri since that year, having served nineteen years in tli.at ini])ortant office. His interest in sanit.irv problems led to his appointment by (iov. .A. li. Cornell. May 20, 18S0, .is a member of the state board of lie.dth. where he ser\ed until 18.S4. Me J.V.MKs (.ll.l.I.sI'lK Mixr. was one of the incorporators of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, organized in 1881. He w.as chief pli\sitian and surgeon to Faxton Hospital for six years. Dr. Hunt is a member of Oneida County .Medi- cal .Society: .Medical .Society of the State of .New York : .American .Medical .Association : L'tica .Med- ical Library .Associaticm. of which he was proi- dent in 1886: Oneida County .Microscopical S'lci- ety ; JetTerson College .Alumni Association : .An.er- ican Public He.alth .Association : National .Assoiia- tion of Railway .Surgeons : New York State .\-^o- ciation of Railw.ay Surgeons: president of l'tica Citizen's Corps, i886-'90. He w.as nominatei! lor mayor of L'tica in 1887. but declined to accipt. He is a life member and a trustee of the L'tica Meili. lilies' .' L'tii.i I'einali lor of the (I Dilaw.ire, \j KSS5. .ind of falo K.iilw.ay \\'e>tel II Ri gecm (in the .March 30. iS tenant in tl .Natioii.il (iua: gcon in that r an ( Idd Kello' secret organi/ ing Mirgeon ti to St. IJizal contril lilted I; State board o Dr. Hunt Kriilla. daug N. N'. Their Lillian. Koljci SMITH, C son lit" Lewis grandson of f 1S55. at I'ortI land lli^h scl l>ui hit in iS; with Dr. Sam at the I'ortlani turned to Coli < n. tlie course of s in 1.S77, .and .' meilic.U lecture i!i;s. ,ind on •Miine at Uowd iS-(i. PHYSICIANS ANIJ SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Mc'lIi. lilies" Assotiatii.n: wxs matle a Irustt-e of Ltiia I't-male Academy. Ke!>- 6. i.SSS: is a direc- tor 01 the (ilohe Woolen Mills: .sur;;eon to the Dcl.iw.irf, Lackawanna ^ Wtstcm Railroad since 1SS5. and 111' the New York. UVst Shore iS: liiif- ulii K.iihvay. iS.S*>-'S9: New York, Ontario & WL-'tcru Railway since 1S86: apjxjintcd sur- irtoii on the board of L'. S. pension examiners. MarLh 30. 1S89. He holds the rank of lirst lieu- tenant ill the Forty-fourth Separate Company Natiiin.d (iiiard of New York, and is assistant sur- geon in that military organi/.ition. He is a Mason, ,in < idd Fellow, and a memlKrr of various local and secret or;;ani/ations. Dr. Hunt has Ijeen consult- ing ^uriieon to .St. Luke'.s Hos;>ilal since 1S.S3. and to St. i;ii/alieth's Hc^piul since 1888. He has contributed largely to the annual reports of the St.ite IJo.ird of Health. Dr. Hunt married. Ian. 28. 1874. .Miss Ella Krtilla. daughter of Rol>ert Middleton. of L'tica. N. N. Their children are: Gertrude .May, .Mabel I.illi.ui. Robert .Middleton. and Ella Ijfjuisa. SMITH, Charles Dennison, Portland. .Me.. son of Lewis Ijlackmer and Julia (Eaton) Smith. grandson of Jon.xs Smith, was l>om November 8, 1S55. at Portland. Fitted for college in the Port- land Hi^'h school: he entered Coliiy Iniversity, hiu Ktt in 1S74 to t.-ike up the study of medicine with Dr. Samuel H. Tewksi.ury. of Portland, and at the Portland .Schi>oI for .Medical Instruction : re- turned to Colbv I'niversity in I-S7;. and comjjleted cii.\KL(-:3 utNM> secretary of the society. He was also a prominent member of the Central New York Medical Assdci.i- tion. ,Vl)0ut fourteen years ago he removed to Lansing, .Mich., where he has since resided, anil been actively engaged in general practice. I-V three years he was a.ssociated in business with Dr. (leorge K. Ranney, of Lansing. Dr. Post is a member of the Michigan State .Medical Society. He is one of the physicians connected with the Lansing City Hospital, and has been intimately connected with that institution since its organi/a- lion. He is a Republican in politics, an Episcopal- ian by faith, and a Knight Templar of manv year>. standing. He was married in 1872, to Kllen 1'. .\ndrews, of Perry, N. ^'., who died of puerperal fever the following year. He has never marrieil again. He has one son, .Mien, now at school. I'llll.ll' ll.VKT.MAN Kl'.NN. KENN, Philip Hartman, Sunbury, Pa., son of Dr. tieorge .M. and Agnes (Kennedy) Kenn. grandson of John Renn, and Dr. Robert Kennedy, was born May 26, 1851, at Sunbury, Pa. He wa.s PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. =45 ediit.Uid at Sunhury Academy and at tlie Brown (IraniMi.ir School : comiiifncfd the study of medi- cine in 1S70, at Sunhury, under the preceptorship of Allied C. Clark. M.I).; attended three courses (if lc( lures at the rniversity of Louisville, .Medical |)L|i.iilnient, Louisville, Ky.. and w.is graduated Much I. 1S77. On April 22, followinj;. he com - mencL'd the practice of medicine at .Snydertown. I',i.. and in 1S80 settled in .Sunhury. Dr. Kenn is a memher of the .Medical Society of llie Suite of Pennsylvania; secretary of the North- umhevland County .Medical Society, since 1892; a meniliir of the State lioard of Health, supervising; .111(1 iiu-dical inspector for the same since 1892; president of the City iioard of Health, since 1892 : pliy.-iician to Northumherland County Prison, since iSq^: and is medical examiner for several life in- surance companies. Dr. Kenn was sent hy the State Hoard of Health lo Kenovo. Pa., in 1893 to in<|uire into the nature. .ind ascertain if possihie the cause of an epidemic iif tvphiiid fever which was prevailing; there at that lime with yreat tatality. and report the same to the secretary of the State lioard of Health for which a vote of thanks was given him for the thoroughness of his report; he was also sent to Danville. Pa.. the same vear tor the purpose of investigating and iiKliiiring into the nature of an epidemic of small po.\ prevailing there and from which a large num- ber (lied : he at once estahlished a rigid (piarantine and set at rest the difference of opinion of local physicians as to the true character of the disease. lor which he was highly complimented for his eftl- 1 iency and promjjtness of action. Or. Kenn gives lonsideralile attention lo .ahdominal surgery, has (kvised a clamp for holding pedicle, and a numher of other instruments. He puhlished a report of cases "f '•<)variotomy,"A';7i' \'oik Medical Joiinial, April 2. 1S9J: on "Cholera, Its 'I're.atment and Preven- tion;" on "Antiseptic Surgery," American Practi- tioner. July 12, 1803; and " Ahdominal .Surgerv witliout the Drainage Tube :" etc. He is a memher of .M.a.sonic Lodge, No. 22, F. A: .A. .M. ; Northumherland Chapter, No. 174. K. .A. .M. : of Calvarv Commanderv. Knights Temp- ier; Lu Lu Temple, 'A. A. O. N.'.M. S. .Married, July 25, l88g. Miss Celestena Dory, of Louisville, Ky. They h.ive no children. WEAVER, William Perry, .Miamishurg. Ohio, son of Hon. William and Sarah (Heck) Weaver, grandson of Jacoh Weaver, was horn ilttober 8, 185 1, on the Weaver plantation, near .Miamishurg. He received a diploma in the commer- cial course of the University of Notre Dame, Ind. ; matriculated at Wittenherg College. Springfield. Dhio, but left at the close of the .sophomore year, lo commence the study of medicine at the L^niver- sily of Notre Dame in 1868, his medical precep- tors being Professor Neri of that institution. Dr. William Shuler of .Miamishurg, and Dr. W. W. D.iwson of Cincinnati ; attended one course of lectures at Miami Medical College, and two courses at the Cincinnati College of Sledicine and Surgery, receiving his degree from the latter col- lege in 1 87 1, lie ha,s practised his profession in .Mi.iniishurg since graduating. I ir. We;iver is a memher of the Montgomery County .Medical Society ; of the Ohio State .Medi- cal Society: surgeon to llig Four Kailro.id. 1X80- ■95 : Wits physician to .Sisters of the Precious Itlooil Hospital, 1889-95 : is surgeon to several accident WI1.I,I.\.M l'l;HIer of the lioard of Health of .Miamishurg. i372-'74: and director of the .Miamishurg Twine and Cordage Company since 1892. .Married. October 31, 1S71. .Mi>s Katlierine. daughter of the late P. C. liurnett. of Cincinnati. Ohio. Their children are: liurnett. taking the scientific course at the I'niversity of Notre Dame. prepar.atory to the study of medicme: and (ienc- vieve. attending the Academy of the Sacred Heart. Clifton. Cincinnati. WYCKOPF, Richard Morris, i;ro<.klyn. N. v.. son of Richard Leverich and Klizaheth (.Morris) WvckolT. grandson of .Abraham WyckofT, was horn February 15. 1839. in Brooklyn. N. \. He was graduated -A. li., from .\mherst College in 1859, and .M. D.. from liellevue Hospit.il Medical College in 1864. having been interne at Charity Hospital, 1863. and house surgeon to liellevue Hospit.al during the year 1864. He w.is appointed acting .assistant surgeon, L'. .S. army, in 1865: w.as assistant sanitary inspector of the .Metrops])ital Superintendents ; assisted in organi/inj;, and for seven years was a member of the Stati- Hoard of .Medical ICxaniiners. Dr. Lewellyn \v,xs elected to the Iowa state senate in 1877, and was a member of the seventeenth and eighteenth gen- eral assemblies. During this time and largely through his influence, the law creating the state board of health was enacted. He was appointed a member of the board and continued on it until 1892, occupying the ])osition of president from i886-'gi, and during his term of ofticc commenced the publication of the Ileallli lUillctiit. He was a member of the board of trustees of the Iowa Hos- pital for the Insane, .Mt. Pleasant, i882-'89, and became much interested in the study and treatment of insanity. Upon the opening of the State Hos- pital for Insane, at Clarinda, in 1888, he w,i> run. II' wi;si.i;v i.i;wui.lv.\. made superintendent of the institution and so remained until 1893, when ill health compelled his resignation. .Alter a few months" rest he again resumed general practice. He is a member of the National Conference of Charities and Corrections, and has been several times a delegate to its meet- I'HYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. 347 in^-; «.!•. a (leli'>;ate to l\w National Kcpulilican conviiition of 1880, aiul was one ot" the assistant secrit.iriis. In 1SS3. Dr. I.fwullyii tool; a post-fjraduatr coiirsi; in nKclitinc at the Chiia^^o Medical Collej^e. Married, May 30, 1.S65, Miss Sarah Alice Weid- ner, otClarinda, Iowa. Their children are: Flarley K. .ind .May I.ewellyn. CARROLL, John Valentine, Fort lielknap Indi.in .A^'eiicy, Harlem, Mont., son of James and .Marv I). (Welch) Carroll, jjrandson of John Car- roll, w.is linrn February 14, 1854, in New \oYk citv. He lirst attended the piihlii; schools of New Vorkcity: was then two years in Christian Broth- ers .School, same city; and was a student in the l.iterarv Department, Washinj^ton and Lee I'niver- sitv. I.e.vinj^ton. \'a.. .sessions of 1871-72 ; and at .St. Francis Xavier's College, New York city. 1872-73. He commenced the study of medicine .March I. 1S73, in New NOrk city, under Dr. John I.vntli of that city, and continued it after enter- in;; the military service under Drs K. li. lienham, and (ialen L. Cline, U. .S. A.; attended lour Kiiirscs of lectures at the University of the City of New ^■ork. .Medical Department, and was Ltradu- •ited Mar..h ig, 1876. He commenced the prac- tice of medicine in 1 875. with his preceptors in New N'ork city, where he continued luitil 1879: wa-s then at Fort Kills, .Mont.. 1879-80: Fort J(lH.\ VAI.K.NTI.NK C.AKKOI.I.. .V.ssinahoine. Mont., iS8o-'88; and since July 20, i.S,S8, has been stationed at the Fort Belknap Indian A(;ency, Harlem. He was hospital stew- ard. U. S. A., 1879-88, and has held the posi- tion of physician in L'nited .States Indian Service .since 1888. His only contribution.s to medical literature have been his reports u|)oii Indi.in S.iiii- tary hyj;iene and statistics, transmitted to the hon- orable commissioner at Washinj^ton. He is I'. S. pension suifjeon for the northern distritt, .Mon- tana, and medic.d examiner for se\eral lite insur- ance companies. He is a member of ihe .Mon- tana State .Medical .Society. Dr. Carroll married, in 1882, Miss .Matild.i .Simpson, of St. i'aiil. .Minn. Their children are: John \'. Carroll, Jr., and (Jr.ice .M. Carroll. J.\.Mi;S ( .VMl'llEI.I.. CAMPBELL, James, Hartford. Conn., born March 14. 1848. at .Manchester, Conn., is the son of James and Ksther (tlriswold) Campbell, and jjrandson of Benjamin Cauipbell of Sutton. \'t.. and of Daniel ( iriswold of .M:inchester, Conn. He tirst attended the common schools of his native town, was then a student at the old acad- emy at .Manchester Center, and alter that read under the direction of Kev. Henry I.oomis. Jr., of Miinchester. He commenced the study of medi- cine in 1867, under the late William .Scott of .Man- chester; attended lectures ;it the ColleL;e of I'hysi- cians and .Suii;eiuis in the City of New York, and at the -Medical Department of the University of Wrmoiit. gniduatin:.; from the latter in 1871. Immediately after graduation he commenced the practice of medicine in Litchtield, -Minn., but the practice was hard, the distances were jjreat, and most of his journeys were made in the saddle. In .April, 1872, he went abroad for medical study in Berlin, Praj^ue, and Vienna, and subse(|uently in Fdinboroujih and London. In 1874, he returned to Connecticut and established himself at Hartford, where he has since remained. Dr. Campbell is a member of the followinj; o 34« I'HYSICIANS AND SUKCKONS OK AMKKICA. societicH: Hartford City Mudical Society, its sec- retary from i875-"77, ami for several ye.irs a mem- ber of its hoard of crnsors ; Hartford County Med- ical Society, its si'cri'tar\, i.S79-'H4: Coniu-cticiit Medical Society, prcsidrnt of its section on ohstet- rics and ;;ynecoloj;y at its (entennial meeting in 189;; I'.m-American Medical Con^jriss : Ameri- can I'u1)lic Health Association; president of Hartford Hoard of Health since its ornani/atiiin in 1884; member of the Hartford cluli: Connect- icut Sons of the American Revolution; repre- sented his ward as councilman in the city novern- nient in 1882; and is president of Ravine MilU Co., of Vernon. Conn. Dr. Campbell was made professor of obstetrics .ind diseases of women and children, Yale Univer- sity, .Medical School, in 1SS6, and has occupied the chair since that date. In 1891 the corpora- tion of Yale conferred upon him the honorary dej;ree of .Master of .Arts. In 1889 he was elected a mendjcr of the statV of visitin;; phvsicians to Hartford Hospital, and in February, 1.S94, w.is elected medical e.\aminer of the .i:tna Lite Insiu- ance Co. His writings include the annual reports of the Hartford Hoard of Health sinic 1S84: •'Historical .Address on Obstetrics and t.ynecol- ogy," Connecticut .Medical Society. 1892; •• I'ath- ology of the I'neumogastric.'" //'/'-. QETZ, Hiram Landis, Marshalltown. la., son ,,l|.iu ( pross.ind .Maria l.onj; ( Landis) (let/, );rand- siiiicii loliiitiftz, w.is liorn No\enil)ir 14, 1S50, 1.an- i.\slir loiiiity. I 'a. Ik' was rdiicatcd in the lonimoii .ind lliuli sclioolsof .Manhcim, I'a. ; rt'ccivi'd prixatu iiisiniition in Latin and (iurnian: j:radiiate of the ( li.uit.iiii|iia Litirary and Scicntilic L'ircli' ; student ,v i(irrts|)ondcnci' at Chaiitau(|iia C'ollcj;e : .md re- ,ii\t.(l tlie honorary de^'ree of .\. .\L, from low.i Cdlici;*-' in 1S90. He commenced the study of inediune in 1871, with Dr. John .M. Dunlap, of Maiiheini, I'a. Me attended two winter terms ,111(1 niu- s|)vini; and fall term at Jetferson .Medic.d i.'ollt^e, I'liiladelphi.i, and was j{radu.itcd from the same with special honors in anatomy, .M.irch 11, iS;4. He ,dso attended lectures and clinics, at IVnns)lvania. Wills Ophthalmic, .Allen's OK- stetriial, and other hospitals, and was connected widi some of the Philadelphia free dispensaries. He "as also in i873-'74, an assistant to and stu- dent under the late Dr. K. J. Levis of I'hiladel- jihia. Dr. (ietz has practiced surgery anil medi- cine since his );raduation at Marshalltown, la. lie HIKAM I ANDIS (iKT/. is a • .ment member of the Iowa State Medical Sociei; ml has held the office of second vice- preside .| the society; permanent member of the .\i; .can .Medical .Association: ex-president hiwa (_iiitral .Medical .Association: member of council of the International Medical Congress, 1887; member of the National .V.tsoclatlon of l' and Surgeons' Labor-saving Day-book and Ledger: also the designer of (let/'s Daily Conduct Record and Ledger for l'en;d Institutions. He has written numerous papers on medical and surgical topics, among them being •• L'se of Drain- age Tid)es," Joiirital of the . liiieriiaii Mciiiial Assihiiilwii, 1885; "Incised Injuries of Pharny.v. (F.sophagus and Trachea, and their Treatment," iilcm., March 2S, 1885 ; " llromide of Klhyl in La- bor, and Claims Concerning Recommendation and Priority of Its l'se," iticiii., (Ictober, 10, 1885: " Diphtheria," ii/eiii., Xovend)er i 1, 1887 : •■ Prac- tical Points in Ruptured Perineum," Transactions .\merican .Medical .\ssociation, .Seplendier 15. 1888; ".New Improved Combined Trocar and Canukc and Aspirating Needle," idem., September 25, 18S6: ".A (juery About Cowpo.x," Meiiiial and Suijt^ical Kepoitt'r, November 18, 1882 : " l'se of .Anesthetics in Labor," Mi'dkal Record. Febniary 21, 18S0; "An Instrument lor the Re- duction of Flexions of the Womb," .Medieitl and Siiixical Reporter, July 29, 1882, translated and published in Switzerland ; "The Treatment of Flaps Where Sloughing Occurs," idem., August 21. 1879, translated and published in Ciermany : "Ap- plication of Plaster Dressings," hriK'u State Medical Reporter, September, 1886; "Diphtheria: Its ICtiology and Treatment," Medical and Siirj;ical Reporter, September 2, 1884; ".Medical Legisla- tion," /it. '(7 State Medical Reporter, Vol. 11, No. 8; "Causes, Prevention, and Treatment ol Chronic .Metritis," Tran.sactions Ninth Interna- tional Medical Congress, Vol. II ; " Sanitary Spec- o 3S0 PHYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OF AMliRICA. iaiists,'" lUdlcliii /tr-uui Stale lUuiiil of lleallli, Julv, 1893. Dr. Getz married. May 26, 1S74. Miss Mary V.. Worley, tiaiifjiitcr of Natlian and Susan Worley. The paternal j^randmother was tlie lirst white female cliild born where the city of Cincinnati now stands. Their children are : X. Worley, born at Marshalltown, .May 12, 1S75, was >;ra(Uiated with honors from the Higli school in 1891, and in 1894 junior in Iowa College: lj;erna, born July 13, 1879. junior in .Marshalltown Hinh school. I11;NJA.MIN l-UANKI.IN lli;HNI)().\. HERNDON, Benjamin Franklin, Itar- bourville, Ky., son of Dr. Oliver I'erry and Kizzie K. (Vance) llerndon, fjrandson of ISenja- min F. Heriulon, was horn July 9, 1853. in Knox county, Ky. Kducated in tlie common schools and I'nion College, liarbourvillc, he be,i.;.in to read medicine in 1878, under the direction of his father; attended tliree courses of lectures at thf University of l.ouisv ille, .Medical Department, and was j;radu.ited in 1884. lie commenced the prac- tice of medicine the same year at liarbourville, Ky. He is a member of the .Mississippi Valley .Medical Society: Kentucky State .Medical Society: .Southeastern Kentucky Medical Society, (jf which he was president in 1894: and Knox County .Mc- ical .Society. .Member of l-;;istern Teiiiiessee .Medi- cal .Society: member of Central Kentucky .Medical Society. Took private course in surjjerv, diseases of children, obstetrics, anatomy, ;uul physiology, imder the lutorshij) of Drs. 1,. S. Mc.Murtry, R. 1!. (iilbert, and M. .\. Cotlell, Louisville, Ky. ; at- tended the .New York I'ost-lir.uluate .Medical School and Ilospit.d in the fall and winter of 1894: was appointed medical referee for the Kentucky State Hoard of Health, 1893. for Knox county. Iltlin> been secretary of the United States pension ex.uti- inini; l)o:ird since 1886; he:ilth officer of Knuv county since 1884; and member of the coiintv board of health. He is a local railway surgeon, and a member of the .Masonic fraternity. His papers, reports, etc., are " The .After la-.u- ment of Abortion and Retained .Sec\indines," piil,. lished in the I'eoiia Medical Moulhly \ •• r(rini.,il Section. External, Without a (niide," published ii; the Transactions of the Kentucky State .Midicil Society, (Vol. 3). .Married. February 27, 1883, .Miss Sallie Jelfries Mall, of Danville, Ky. Their only child. Charlii F., died in infancy. SHEPHERD, John Thomas, Ch;itt,inoi,ga, 'i'enn., son of John Walker and .Mary (Skimiei) .Shepherd, grandson of John .Shepherd, w;is horn .\])ril 21, 1848, in Troup county, (ja. .\flir receiving his preliminary eilucation in the coniinon schools of (ieorgia, he began the study of medi- cine, in 1870, at Carters\ille, (la. ; attended twu courses of medical lectures at the University 01 .Maryland, School of .Medicine, with hosintal exper- ience at the .Maryland Hospital, and was gradu- ated in 1874. He commenced the practice of medicine the same year, at Cartersville, (la., and remained there until 1885, and since the latter d;ite has been a practitioner in Chattanooga. (Ik- is a member of the Tri- State Medical Association JOHN riiD.M.vs siii.i'iii:i. I1S52, at liedtbrd, X. Y. He was a student It Dcdford AcadePiy until rcS70, and then ;U Madison rni\eisity (now Colgate University). ^^ f^*^ ?<^ m. m% »■ '(J'^k; i .j^i^ J^g 1 ^^^^^^|k> aU P 'f^sR IR^ r'*«7^^' ^^S^^^ i I.1;W1S HACKALIAH .Mll.l,l:k. H.niiilton. N. Y., where he was graduated A. 11., in 1S74, and received the degree of A. M.. from the same institution in 1S77; commenced the study of medicine in 1S76, at Katonah, N. Y., under Seth Shove, M. D. ; attended three courses of lectures at the College of Physicians and Sur- ^roiis in the City of New N'ork. and was i;radu- aleil in M.irch, iScSo; also took a special course in diseases of the throat anil nose, in the New N'ork I'cist-tiraduate Medical Schooland H(is]iital in 1.S93. Dr. .Miller liegan to practice medicine in iSSo. at r.Ucrsiin. N. J., remaining there rituriuil to New York citv and lillei nine nio nth: I a reijula .ipiwintment of hospital interne: was then located in linwster, N. ^'.. from October !. iSSi. to .Ma\ S, iSi;3. and since the latter date in iinioklyn. He is a member of the .Medical Society of the St.ite of New \'ork ; .Medical .Society of the County ofKiiiL's; ihooklvn I'athological Societx ; secre- te .May I, 1893 ; member of the .Masonic fraternity, and of the Royal Arcanum. Married, in November, l8rii April 17, 1858. at Kondout, .N. \ ., was educated at St. John's College ( KhineclilT), and St. \'incent"s Col- lege, Westmoreland county. I'a., and was i;m(lii- ated .M. .A. from the latter: commenced the simh of medicine in Philadelphia. 1880, as the privali pupil of the late I'rof. .Samuel W. (Jross: rem, lined three full years at Jeft'erson .Medical Colle;ie ( iJi. Cross would take a pupil under no other condi- tion), and was graduated in March, 1SS4, lii, essay receiving tiie first honorable mention in tin- department of practice of medicine. He al.vi attended a course of lectures at the New York Polyclinic. Dr. .MacNichol commenced the pr.n- tice of medicine in I'oughkeepsie, .N. Y., in 1X84, but alter one year there, removed to Westchestei. He is a member of Dutchess County .Medical So- ciety: and of Westchester County .Medical Societv. He has been health otricer of the town of West- chester since 18S6; was instructor in the New Nork Polyclinic, department of otology, 1889-93; .issistant surgeon to .Manhattan Kye and Kar Ilos- |)ital ; ophthalmic and aural surgeon to .St. Joseph'^ Orphan .\sylum. to the .Mission of the Inimai- ulate Virgin, to .Mt. I.oretto (an institution on Stat- en Island with eighteen hundred children), to Si liKKNAKl) WII.I.I.VM MALNK IIOI.. Joseph's Institute for Deaf Mutes, and to St. Joseph's Orphan Asylum of Westchester. Unmarried. WOODBURY, Louis Augustus, ( iroveluul. Mass.. born October i, 1844, at Salem, N. H., i> the son of W.ishington Woodbury and Dolly Head (Jones) Woodbury, grand-daughter of lien. Nathaniel Head of Pembroke. .N. H., and the grandson of Luke Woodbury, lieutenant in the I'llYSICIANS AND SURCl'XJNS OV AMKKICA. -53 St. Continiiit.il Army, 1777. lit.- was ciliicatcMl in the niiljlic scliools ol" CoiiLoid. X. II.. tlie family luiviiiL; reiiiDvod tlicre in 1S45. Ik- loninicnccd the .study of iiK'dicinc in 1S69, at l.awrcncu, .M;iss., undiT Dr. C'liailcs C. 'rall):il: attended two ionises (if leetiiies at Ilarv.ird L'niversity I.OIIS .VLfit'STI'.S WCIIIDIUKV. .Medical School; wa.s gradnated February 14. 1S72, and at once entered the practice of iiiedi- line at CJroveland. He was a private in the .Six- teemli New Hampshire \'olunteers, at Port Hud- son. Kort Burton, Hutte a la Rose. Dr. Woodlniiy is a member of the Massachusetts .Medical Society: Haverhill Metlical Club; Sons of the .American Kevolution ; (jrand Army of the Kepulilic. He is town jjliysician of (Iroveland: pcist surgeon, (i. A. K. ; trustee of the public liliiMiy; and I'. S. examining surgeon for pen- >iiiiis; also a member of Haverhill Commandery, Knisjlits Templar: and a vestryman of Trinity chuirli, Haverhill. .Married, lirst, in 1S69, Miss .Mice Chester Stan- Wdoil, of North .Vndover, .Mass., who died in .May, 1.S1S9; married, second, in September, 1890, Miss Helen \ey Robinson, of Portsmouth, N. II. FRUITNIGHT, John Henry, New \ork lit). Iioni .November 9, 1851, in New York city, is tile son of John Henry and .Sophia (I.enikau) I'niitnight, and grandson of John Henry i-'rucht- nieht, his parents being natives of the Kingdom iif Hanover, (k'rmany, whence they emigrated to New S'ork city about the year 1S40. His father eiihsled in the armv at the age of sixteen, ;ind was assigned to duty in the (Queen's body guard, and iftir iiecoming a resident of New \'ork carried on a gmcery business, but in the panic of 1857 lost everything, which entailed many hardslii|)s upon the family. Dr. I'ruilnight attended the public schools of the city and entered the College of the City of New York in 1H67, and was graduated in 1872, with the tlegree of I!. .\. During this time he was obliged to work out of school hours to help mij)- port the family, at whatever he could get to do. e.irning, when but eleven years old, at one place titty cents ]ier week for carrying coal from the cellar to the various rooms of the house. He was b.irely ten years old when he accidentally fell into the Hudson river, while playing on the dock, and narrowly escaped drowning. Iieing rescued liv a bystander. During his last two years in college he taught in the public evening school, continuin',; this during his first vear at the medical college. In 1872 he began the study of medicine, under Dr. Charles A. l.eale, of New York city ; attended lec- tures at liellevue Hospital .Medical College, whence he was graduated in 1875, with the degree of .\l. D.. and also received the degree of A. .M.. iVom the College of the City of .New York the same year, 1875, after the presentation of an acceptable thesis. During his last two years in the medical college, and durin;; the first vear of JOHN III Nin IKl 11 SUillT. practice. Dr. Fruitnigiit gave instruction to sevenil students privatelv, in mathematics and languages, giving the instruction during the noon recess, and also teaching in the evening school. Dr. Fruitnigiit began the practice of medicine in New York city, in .March, 1875, at first devoting himself chieHy to obstetrics, but finally he became identified with padi.itrics. He was an attending physician to the New Nork Foundling .\sylum, out o 354 THYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:()NS OK AMIiKKA. ilepiirliiiLMit, in iSSo-'.Si, hut ifsigiud on atcounl of |)iessurc of |)riv.ito work ; he is S<)|, and is one of thevisit- iny; phvsieians to tlie St. John's (iuild I'lce Hospi- tal for Children, in New \'oik eity. Dr. I'mitnijiht is a niendier of the .Northwestern .\leilical and Sur};ieal .Society of New ^'ork City, hein;; its secretary, icSSi-'85, and its president in 1886; member of the Medical Society of its County of New York ; New York Society of .Med- ical Jurisprudence and .State .Medicine, one of tlu' trustees, iSSo-'S^; niendier of the New York Academy of .Meilicine, lieiny; its delet;ate to the state society, iSSo-'8_i, .uid the ori;ani/er and the first secretary of its section on |)ie(liatrics, 1888: memlier of the American Academy of .Medicine; a charter nieinher and founder of the American I'xdiatric Society, hy virtue of which memlicrshi|) he is also .1 member of the American Congress of I'hysicians and Surj^eons ; niendier of liellevue Hospital Medical Colle};e Alumni Association, member of its council since 1 880, and second vice- president in I Si; I . Dr. l'"ruitni)ilit is a mcndier of the Central Pres- byterian clnuch of New \ork city, and a mendier oi" its board of deacons since 1S80, and president of tiie board since 18S4. Dr. I'ruitnifjht has contributed many papers to the medical societies of which he is a memljer, the most important of them being upon diseases of children. .Among them are " Delivery of the lireech with the Forceps.'" liixt'iiia Mt-diciil Monthly, 1877; "Pudendal llaniatocele," .////<■;/- Ciin Joiiriuil of Ohsleliks, 1884; "Induction ol Premature ],abor in Hyperemesis (ir.ividatum," //'/'(/., i8gi : " Kairine and .\ntipyrine," Xew Voik Mi'3 the v., ham) »h') Imv- ; iiiiil ;. V. I.atti I »' l.iTiiily (liviilcil iiitn llncc hnuiLlics, one istilil-iiiiiL; l.i'kdv's Mills in New N'ork. ancitliir scttlii ■- !hi' town of l.cKoy in wistcrn New N'ork, ind ih ■ tliini sioini; to C'anada. His niotlaT's .inn^!"is I'niijjralcd Iroin Holland and sL-ttlrd in ]iul( !ir-^ Lounty, N. \ . \)v I ■Kov's pii'liniin.iiy I'diicaliori was obtained PI ihr iDinTnon schools, the lli.uli scliool, and .It li.i^tinan's liiisiness College, at I'oiiLshkcepsie. N. \ . and at lliin.l,'eiloi(l Collcjjiale Institute. Adaiii--. X. ^'• He eoniineneed tlii' study of nied- itine ill iSSo. with Dr. H. I-. Cookinfjhani. of |\e(l lliiok. .\. ^ ., and Liter, under the preieptor- sliip i'( Drs. S. I!. Ward, of -Alliany, and James l\. I.i.uninj;. of New York city: attended three o iiiMs (if lei tures at .Albany .Medical {'olle;;e, and was graduated .March 9. 1SS3. On April 1, fol- Idwin:;, he entered upon the practice of medicine at I'oiiuhkiipsie, hut in 1.S84. removed to I'leasant \allrv, his residence since that time. In 1S.S3. Dr. i.iKoy attended post-tjr.uluate lectures at tlw Now ^■olk Polyclinic. He is a member of Dutchess ('i)iintv .Medical .Society: a foinider of tlie .New York State .Medical .Association, .and for several ■.ear> a member of its executive committee. I le was IKMNi; iii.vo l.i;iiipv. Iieahli ol'licer of I'leas.mt \'alley. i.SSS-'94, and an clikr in the i'resliyterian church of that place. Muried. .April 7, iSSfi, Mi.ss Jennie, daughter "t'tlii lite John li. Duncan, of I'leasant Valley. WADE, John Henry, A.shlaml, Ky., son of Villi 'I anil .Mary (Kucker) Wade, was born June iX. 1^48, in Carter county. Ky. His preparatory iiliu.itiipn was obtained in the schools of Catletts- i'iirj;h, and at the .Northeastern Kentucky Normal ScIkimI ; commenced the studv of medicine in 19, at CatlettsbiMfih, undir Dr. James laid : attiiided two courses of lectures l.oiii>ville .Mediial Collcfje. and w.is yradi 1872. Di. Wade pr.iiticed medicine in Wayne West \'iri;inia. from ]iiy2-'y('i; in lio\d \Hf.<, 1). Kin- at the lated in (iiunty. counlv jnli.N iii;.\K\ UADi;. until 1879, and since that date, in .Ashland, lioyd county. Ky. Dr. Wade is a nienilier of tlie Kentucky .State .Med- ical .Society : of the .Northeastern Kentucky .Medic.il .Siicietv. president in 1894: of the lloyd Count) .Medicd Society: is a Kni;;ht Templ.ir: and a member of the Sviian Temple, .N. .M . .S. He has Ijeen ccroner of Boyd county since 1890. .Married. May II, 1876, .Miss Kate A., dauf;hter of William L. (ieiijer, of Ashland, who died l-'cbru- arv 24, 1894. jc.iviiii; no cliildien. HODGMAN, Abbott, New ^■ork city, born in West Townseiid. .Mass., .November 15. 1832. is the son of the late lienjamin and .Mary ((iilson) llodj^man. and the grandson of l>cnj:unin Ilodj;- m.in. the I'aniilv havinj^ been prominent in affairs in that part of New llnj^land since colonial times. He attended the common sdiools in his n.itive ])lace and completed his preliminary education in the New Hampton Institute, New Hampton, .N, H.. and the Colbv Institute, in New Lon- don. N. H. In 1855, when he was twenty-three years old. lie began the stuih of medicine in West Town- send, under the tuition of .Augustus Orosvenor Stickney, M. D.. a distinguished practitioner in that region, .\fter having ac<|uired a fundamental knowledge of the subject, under the guidance of his preceptor, he entered Dartmouth .Medical o 2S6 I'HYSICIANS ANO SUR(;i:().\'.S OF A.MKKICA. Collcjic ll.iiiovcr, N. II., wlioiv In- took our course of IctHircs. lie tluii wiiit to Niw NDik city, an oiic 1,1 this <()mmissinn. his ( <>lle.i:;uis being (ien. .\lex- .iiider Slialer. the president of the Ixi.ird of ln-altli of .New Ndrk city: Joseph W. Drevel. the Ij.iijkir; Kelix Adier; 1 (sw.ihl ( )tlendorler ; Dr. .\hireai, .Morris: JoMph J. M'Donoliue: («en. Chailts f. Wing.ite. and Willi.im I'. I'sterbrook. 'Ilie ( om- nii^siim perlorined its duties with p.iinstakin^ t.irc. They held m.in\ ses.-ions. took nuah testiinnnv. uhiih they were empowered to ilo under tlie art. .ind m.ide personal investigations. Alter tin- Kinclusioii of tlieir labors, the commission iiiadc an el.d)orate report recommending m.iny r.iilieal improvements in the matter of light, pluiiil.iiij;. vcntil.ition. and methods nf construction, etc.. which were subse<|uently carried out in every p.ir- ticular, and wliicli form the b;isis for the present system of model tenement house building no'v pre- \ailing in .New Sork cit\. During the ceremonies attendant u|) gniduated A. li. in 1852. and subse(|uently received the degree of A. .M. He commenced the study di medicine in 1852. at (ireenville. .N. C. under l)r. lulward H. (ioelet of that place, and Dr. James [■'. .McKee, of Wilmington: attended two courses ut lectures at the Cniversity of the City of .New York. Medical Department, and was "jraduated in tS;5 He spent the ye.ir iS,''! in medical observ;ition in the hospitals of I'aris. France: served as ;tssisl.ini surgeon in the Confederate .irmy. 1862 to 1SC15. After gr;idu:iting he traveled through Fiiro|)e, visit- ing the principal hospitiiK. Keturnin;; to the i'nited -States he bec;ime a cotton planter in the .Mississippi valley. Dr. L.ine first loc:ited in the pnictice of mediiiin- .It Wilmington. .N. C. in 1855. and in 18;; removed to W.ishington. D. C., where he remained until 1858. and then settled in Sunflower counti. .Miss. In 1870 he returned to Wilmington. !ii~ present loc:ition. Dr. Lane is a member, anil in 1878 wxs president, of the Wilmington .Medical .Soiiet\ : meml)er of tin .Medical Society of the .State of .North Carolin.i: city ph>sici.in : alumnus of Dialectic -Society of the Cniversity of .North C.irolin;i: and member of the Wilmiii'rton Librarv Association. He was surmnn I'HYSICIANS .WD SUKCiKONS Ol' A.MKKICA. -57 ,,t tliir I'. S. M.irinc ll«»^i>il.il at \Viliiiiiij;t<)M. N. (.'.. rrom 1X75 to |.S7>^. anil lia» ]K-r1t mI' the !in|iiirtant •.iiri;it.il 0[xTalioii». re|M)rtin'.: >in li iroin tinif to time in the .V"/7// iari-Una M,;tinll 'fivini.tl. Sii[>t'rintfnur-^i-<>n in iliar^L- ol \Vilm!ii::ion <'it\ Ho-.|>itaI »iine it» or<;ani/.iticin ol Moni- Ainotrnn^. ol < ir.inj;i iimnly, N. N'.. was liDrii .Martli 7. 1X34, at < iiiirt- liiiul. X. N'. His ijannt-i rtmo\i-(i Ironi ('miil- lantl tci ('iintiin. N. \ .. stttlini; iii>n).ill laini. .111(1 ill .May, 1S45. tlitv |itiriIiaM-ri/in<; him tati"n he st-iiirtd siil- micnt iiioney for a course at tin- Wistonsiii Stati- I'liivursity, wht-rc hi: \\a.s iiniltr the prt-n j.turshi]> "I Dr. S. I'. Litliroi). [>r<>t'issor of chemistry and 'hi.' ii.itiiral sciences. iX54-'j''». In Oi tol.er of the latter year he matriciil.itnl at Kiish .Meciii ,il CHl- le^e. thicisjo, coniin.; under the s|Kiia! iiis*ructii)n and ;;tiidan(e of I'rofs. Daniel lirainard and N. .S. Davis, while actini; as nurse at the Charily Ilosiii- tal in rhicano. Ileattendecl t%vo lull courses and line jLirtial course of lei tures during the three years Ironi Oclolier. I.S56. to Fel.ni.iry i(<. 1S51;. when he w.is t^'raduated in a tla.ss of thirty-one sliiclints. riceivinn the tirst |)ri/e in surgery, from I'rofessor iJrain.iid, and the second honorable mention before '7 the entire l.uiilly ; lias also t.ikeli one full course of kctnris ,it llu' C (illij;e of l'h\>i< ians and .Siir^ciins in the City of New N'ork. iS7ij-'74, with extra (diirses in siir;jei\ and yyneioloj^y at IJellevue I lospit.il. tile U'liiuan's 1 |iis|iii,il. and tlie I'resliy- teri.tn (l(ps|iital. Dr. .Xrinslion;.; cuiiiiiuiu ed the praitiii- of med- icine imiiR'di.itely after <{r,in in 1^59. in li.(rtiuislii|) with ( ieori;e W. Kiddell, .\I. I)., at I'.ilmyia. Uis . wliiili coiilimied for a \e.ir and a half. lie practised at Fennimore. Wis., from .\|)ril 2.S, 1S60, to .Vii'^nst. 1862. when he ac- lepted a iiimiuission as .issistant suri;i-on of the layht Keijinunt. Wisconsin Infantry \'ohiiiteers, ;;oin;; to Cininth. .Miss. : w.is transferred to the .Sixth Keniiiiciit. liflh .\riny Corps, .\rmy of the I'DtoiiKic, and in January, lUTi^, w.is cmiiniissinned 111 the full siii;;eoin V of the l'"ort\ -eighth 1 Wisconsin Infantry, lie went with to Kansas, and was there madi , ^. I liari;e of the post hospital at Fort .Scott, .ifler- wards lieinj; transferred to the post hospital at I'ort l.anied, Kans.is. and remaininu in ( liar{;e until the expiration of his term ol seiviie. I'elini- ,11 V, i.S6r,. Kctnriiiiii; to Wisconsin, Dr. Aniislioiii; opened .111 oflii e at lioscoliel, where he has sime remained ill contimioiis pr.ictice. He is a nundier of the Wisionsin State .Medical Society, vii e-piesidenl in i.Syi. and ai;.iiii in 1XX7. presidiiil in iSSS: a Kei;iniint, lis nuimeiu lost snri;eon, in I.IHii\ (,I!.\SI .M!\ISll(iiN(i. menilier of the Ameritan .Medical .Association; of the (Irani County (Wis.) .Medical Society: and of the Southwestern .Medical Society. He was C S. examininn surgeon for pensions at ISosioliel, 1S67- "S^; health ollicer ot I'.oscoliel: alderman, I S67 ; mayor ol the city of lioscoliel in iSSy-'ijo: a o = 5« PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. member of the school hoiiril, i86S-'. Me received a common school education in the Model and 111^1' schools, and classical at St. Charles College, .Sherbrooke: com- menced the study of medicine in 1883, in Montreal, JOSKl'II l-UKDKKICK Id IDOI.I'III-: lilKON, ivith Dr, P.intaliion I'elletier; attended four courses of lectures at .Montreal School of .Medicine and Sur- j;ery, (\'ictoria I'niversity,) from which he was graduated in .March, 1890, and has practised medi- cine in Skowhejfan. .Me., since .May of the .same year. Dr. liiron is a member of the Maine Medical .Association ; and of Somerset Count) .Medical .\s. sociation. lie w.is physiiian to (iood Will lloriu, (for boys. ) Skowhenan, li'")},: and consultiii'.; mm- j;eon to Waterville (.Me,) (.'ily Hospital, 1892-93 Married, I'eliruary 25, 1892, .Miss .\l.u\ I.diiJM' Clark Tales, of h'oxboro, .M.iss. 'I'wo (hildreii: .Mar\' Louise I Icrnifline, and Hubert Krancis llinm. MCCOLL] SIL.VS I'INC KNKV IIOI.IIKI )( )K. HOLBROOK, Silas Finckney, lOast Dduu- las, .Mass., son of ( leors;e Kdwards and Cl.niss.i .A.ime ortite in ll.irvard, .Mass., iH7J-"75. .M.irried, lirst, .May (>, 1S56. .Miss Sarah 1.. I la/en, of Shirley. .\I;iss.. who died .M.iy 5. 1S5.S. Ie,i\iiig one child, .Anna. lie m.irried. -econd, .Sei)tiiiiber 9, 1 859, .Miss ( leorgiaiinii I.. Hunt, of • iroton, .Mass. Their children are: l.urretia I.. IMw.ird <]., .May IJuma, ll.irvey (imy. John K.. and 1 1. I lorlelise. LEWIS, LeRoy, .\ul.urn. N. S .. son of Will- iam ,inil Helen l.uuis,i ( .Sherni.in ) l.iwis. ^r.uidsoii of l^dw.ud Lewis, w.is born J.iiiu.ir> 4. 1.S55. ;l .Sriiei .1 h".ills, .\. \. .Alter a liter.iry education at Seiiec.i K.ills .Academy, he beg.m to ^liiiK medicine, 1874. under Drs. Willi.im .\. .Sw.ib\ :inil (linini |. I'urdy, of .Seneca K.ills. .Attend, d two courses of lectures at Jelfersoii .Medicil (."olle^i-. I'hil.ideljihi.i. and was graduated .M.ireh 12. 1S7.S. Dr. I.ewi> coniiiieiu ed the |ir.ictice of medii ine in 1.S78. remaining in Seneca K.ills for a ^horl time while his preceptor. Dr. I'urdy. took a v.u.ition: was then in Orleans, \. N'.. until 1883. ,ind since lli.it date at .\uburn. Dr. Lewis is a member of Cixiiga Couiitv Medical So( iety, of which he was secrelarv in 1886 anil 1887: member of Cmtr.il .\i:w NOrk Medic.d .Associ.ition : and of .M.isonic bodies .md Knights of I'vthi.is. Keieived honorable mention upnii the first prize tor the best lliisi~ t'ounded iijion I.KKOV l,l£\VIS. and clinical observation.s Ks(|., subject "Investiga- original experiments awarded by H. C. Lee, tif)n of Sewage." Dr. Lewis married. J.muary 14. 1875, .Miss .Mary I'^nima Hubert, in Seneca F'alls. Their children are: LeKoy, Jr., and .Ada Kmma. o Z()0 PHYSICIANS AND SURf.KONS OK A.MKKICA. FULLER, Oeorge Ephraim, Monsnn. Mass., 1)1)111 l)t'CL'nil)fr Jj, iSv'^. at W'illir.iliani. .Mass., is tlif sou of joiiatlian .Sniilli and .\l)iali (Hyde) Fuller, niamlsDii of lipliraim I'liller. and is of the seventh neneration from lidward, hrotlier of Dr. Sanniel Fuller, who came to this counir\ in (ii;i)U(,i-. i;i'iiu.\iM I I i.i.i;u. the .lA/iy/i'TiW in 1620, and settled at I'lyuioiith. .Alter an element.iry education in the public schools, he became a clerk in the ilruj; store of Dr. Wui. Holbrook, at I'.dmer, .M.iss.. 1X54- ■56 : was graduated tVom Williston .Seminary, I-^ast- liamiJton, .Mass., in 1S59; matriculated at .\m- lierst College, class of 1S63. and received the degree of A. li. (extr.iordinary) trom the same in lSy5, his course having been interrupted by arm\ service. He was hospital steward of the 'rwenty- seventh .Mass.ichusetts N'olunteers, lS6i-'64, and as hospital steward of the l'. S. army, was sta- tioned at the .\rmy .Medical Museum. Washing- Ion, D. C lS64-7)6: .ittended two courses of lectures at the I'niversity of (ieorgeto\in. .Medic.il Department, and was graduated .M. I)., in 1S65 : ,dsc) took a course of study at the New York Post- graduate Medical School and Hospital in iSSy. Dr. Fuller practised medicine in lirimlield. .Mass.. |S66-Y)S, and has been located at .Monson ince the latter vear. He is a nv ■ml)' of Kastern I lampden Medic Association, president in iSSo- District .Medical .Societv, vice- F. i\: \. .M.: and surgeon of .Marcus Keep PoM. (iraud .Army of the Kepublic. Dr. huller is the author of papers on ■• liphoii, Fever," •• lAl.mipsi.i." •• I'ost I'artimi Iltnior- rhage," •• ICpili'psy," ••Diphtheria," etc.. re.i.. before the various medical societies. .Married, lirst, in 1865, .Mi>s Ilaltie S. lirnn. of .Monson. who died in 1X76. leaving one cliilii. .Alice (ireen. born in lS6f); married, secum!. in 1877, .Miss Carrie F. Field, of .\mherst. who diti; in lS()i ; married, third, in 1S9J, Miss .\^l•n,lt!. .S. (ireen, of W. lies, .Mass. SPECHT, John, West Superior, Wis., .son dl Sebastian John and .Mary (ISaken) Speclit, w.is born June 22, i,S6o, at lilack River Falls. U'i>. I le was graduated from I'nion High school, lll.ali V'l- ■'«■_, Kiver Falls, Wis., in 1879, and in i.S; studieil medicine in his native town, under Dr H. li. Cole; attended two courses of nudiia', lectures at the College of Physicians and .Sur. geons, Keokuk, Iowa, Irom which he was j;rad- uated in 1883. lie commenced the practice n; medicine at Henry, S. Dak., in 1883, and re- mained there until 1886; was then in Diilulh. .Minn., si.\ months, and has been a resident nl West .Superior. Wis., since 1886. He w.is tlit founder, and at one time president, of the Doiy- l.is County (Wis.) .Medical Society: meiiibiT 0: the St. I.ouis County (.Minn.) Medical Society: /^% ^K^- !k. ^^HL^#:'^^,.., Piw^ \ - ^ liiiiN si'i-.cii r. lul of the Wi '()4 : of llanipi president in 1892: of the .Massachusetts .Medical Inter-County .Medical Socii Societv, councillor for several \ears; of the Amer- sin State Medical Society. ican .Meilical .Association: of the .New Ijigland Married, July 22. !88'6. .Mrs. .Maria O. I'arihiii. .Meteorological Societv: president of .Monson Free of Trout. \Vis. Their children are: F2l)eiic/cr. I.ibrarv since 1877 : a director in .Monson .N.itioiuil \'iolet. Tressie, .Siulie I'ho diec; )ank since iScji : examining surgeon for state ai( l867-'f)8: is p.ist master in Day Spi Lod at the age of tw sc.irlet-fever. o veais ani d seven months, t'roir. PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. ir.i CURTIS, Frederic Colton, Allimy. N. V.. iKirn II '."I'cr 19. i'S4.?. at Iniiin. S. C. son of Ktv. I.u].lc)n Warnt-r ami Mli/alittli (I'olton) Ciii- tis. graniUon of ILirvi'V t'lirtis, is of the scvi'iith .cncratimi from Henry Curtis, Stratford -on-Avon, wlio was linrn in Kn^j., canii.' to Anier- I i(t:i)i.iince llien at StoekliridLie. Mass. His father went .South in e.irly life, (m accoinit of ill health. His motlur. i;ii/,il)etl) (Colton) Curtis, was a native of I.enov. M.iss., a descendant of the Colton tamih ■ if l.oiinnie.ulow, .Mass. Dr. Curtis attended a hoardinij school at l.onj;- me.Kion. .\I.iss., and was fjr.uluated I'rom lieloit Gille^'e. Wis.. .\. 1!., in 1866, A. M. in 1S69: >tii(lie(l medicine one vear. 1SC17, in the Depart- ment of .Midicine and Suri;ery ot tlie I'niversity of .\licliii;.in. .uxi tlnce years at the Cnllejje of I'hvsi- ii.in> .ind Surgeons in the City of New York. ;j;rad- .atin^' from the latter institution in the d.iss of 1S70. .\Uer a sliort service as interne at the New Vork Ho>|)iial. he studied a year, 1S70, at tin- I'niversity of \'ienna. s'^'Hf? special attention to ilcrni.iioloxy. He commenced the private practiie 01 medicine in 1.S7J, at .Mhauy, N. ^■.. lieinj,' in |iartn.rship with Dr. \Vm. H. ISailey for the lirst live \e.us. I'f. Curtis is a nunilier of tlie .Medical Society of tile County of .-Mhany. secret.iry, 1.S72-74. and pre-ident. 187.S: mend)er of tlie .Medic.d Societ\ "I tile St.ite of .New York, secretary since iSSi;; iiieiiil.cr nf the .\nierican I'ulilic Health .Associa- tion since 1S.S3: meudier of the .Aliiany Institute >ince iSi)4: was health otiicer of .Albany in 1S77 : com::. :■->!, ,ner of the hoard of health of .Alhauv. since 1S.S7; has lieen medic.d invesli;;alor of the New Nork st.ite hoard of he.dth since iSSj; phy- sician to St. Peter's Hospit.d, .Mhany, since 1S74: to the .Mli.iny Hospit.il since iS/fi; profe-.- sor of derniatoloj;) in the .Mh.iny .Medic.il College since i.SXo: trustee of .Aliiany Coimty .Savings hank since iSSfi; and of the .Alhany Keniale .Ac.id- emy since 1893. Dr. Curtis prepared and edited the third volume of the .\nnals of the Medic.d .Society of the Coimly of .\lli.iuy: was editor of tlii' Alhany .\/i' to tlu' leadiui; medic.d lournal of tlie country. He served lour months in the u.ir l.Sfi4 as a private soldier ill the Fortieth Kejjimeiil. Wisconsin Volunteers. .M.irried, in 18S4. .Miss Charlotte K., daujjhter of Koyal liancroft, of .Alhany. LUMSDEN, 'William James, Kli/abeth City. .N. C, son of James D. and I'lmira ( Harris) I.unis- den, grandson of William I.umsden of IMiidiuri;, Scotl.ind, was horn .\pril 10. 1846, ,it (ireenshorn. .N. C. He was educated in the common schools and in the \'irj;ini.i .Military Institute, at l.e.xiiij;- ton, \'a. : served twd years in the Coiifeder.ile army, as a volunteer, .ind commenced the stiiily fi medicine in I1S66. at .South .Mills. .N. C, undei Dr. 1'. N. .Mullen of that place and Dr. J. J. .Sh.iniioii- lioiise, of Hertford, .N. C. : attended two courses Un.I.I.\.M J.\MI.S l.l .M--IU.N. of lectures .it the Cni\ersity of .Maryland. .School of .Medicine, .iiul was i,'iadu.iteil in .M.ircli. \'A(n). I It- received special iiisiruction in .New N Hrk at various times under different instructors, mainly Dr. J. .Marion Sims, l.tfore the days of post-;;radu.ite schools. Settled in the i)raclice of medicine, in 1S70, lit Fliz.ilietli (.'ily, N. C and has since o 262 PHYSICIANS AND SlKllKONS »)K AMKKKA. remained there, lie is .1 nieiiilier ol tlu' Aiiii'rii.in Meiiital Assori.iliiin ; Mrdit.il Soi icly of the Slate 111' Ncirlh C'aniliiia : r.is(|u<)taiik County Mediral Society; nicnilier of thi' hoard of |iension exam- iners; ;ind s\n);eon of tlie First l i;r.iilu,ited I'rom the I. liter in 1.S1S9: he idso look .1 posl-i;r.ii!u,ile eourse .it ihe .New N'ork I'olviliiiie in lSi;i, He first pr.idised medieine .it l..iw>on, Tenn.. rem.iiniiii; there only one ve.ir he renioviil lo lirislol, his present resi- MdSKnl. ..\\ i,i:iv. dance. He is a member of tlie llristol .Medical society, of \vhi( h he h.is liecn president ; and a mem- ber, and at this time ( iS()4) |iresi(lent. of the l^ast Tennessee .Medical .\ssoci.ilion. He was formerly a j;cner;il pr.ictitioner, but now devotes his time exclusiwlv to (!ise;u s of the e;ir, eve, nose, and throat, performint; .dl the o|H'r.itions beli this bramli of •.iirmrv . .M.irried, in 1SS5, .\li>s .Mollie H.irrison lol. rmn. DUDLEY, Marion Jasper, Sonora\ born Dilobir 4, IS^.;, ,il Snow Hill, ( i. in-iriK I" . Ml |!|,>. illr. (i,i,. 1., is llic M \U1MN |.\>II.U 1)1 1)1. i;\. son of I'.deii and Mary ( I'erry ) Dudley. Mis urandl.ither Dudley was a Ke\olution.iry soldiii. .ind closely related to (lovernor Dudley of Nnil! Carolin.i. Kdiic.ited at Snow Hill and KairmouMt .\c;u! emies, he be^.in lo re.id medicine in 1S53, at I'.iii- moiiiil. under Drs. |. .M. and R. I.. Iloyle: al tended two courses of lectures at the .Medicil Co!- Ie<;e of (ieoruia. .\u^usta, and was nr.uliialt' .March 3, 1S57. He h.id alre.idy comniencLii tli jiraetice of medicine. 1N53, at l';iirmount, (i.i., bui after uradu.itini;. w.is two years al l.illle I'rairii before perm.inenlly settling .it Sonora\ille. Dr. Dudlev is .1 member of the .Medie.il .AsMici.i- lion of the .Stale of < ieoii^ia ; of the TiiSl.itt .Medie;il .Association. ( leorjiia. .M.ib.ima. .md Tiii nessee : |)resident of (iordon County .Medical .\ss." elation in l.Sf);: member of (lordon County Mi(i- ical Kxaniininj; Itoard: and surgeon of (inrdo! County Confederate \ eteran.s" .Association. Hi was .1 representative in the state knislatuie in 1877. beiii}; chairman of the house coniniillee 011 lunatic asylum: is a member of the hoard c>l trustees of Sonoraville Masonic liislilule; is a member of the ll.iptist church: ;ind a Roy.il Aril' .Mason. Dr. Dudley was siiiueoii of Ihe Fortieth (ieorgi.i Kejiiment, Confederate .States arniv. lS(>2-'(>^ Married, .Mav 1S5S, .Miss lulia A. Lewis, ol rilVSICIANS AND SURdKONS OK AMI;KKA. 363 l.iltli I'r.iiiic. 'riu'ir diililirii .He; M.iry A.. ,ka,iM(l: l.imts I!. Dudley. A. II.. m! D. : Kdlidl I., bmlliy. .\I. D. : 11. I.Mcilli' Diidlfy, \. I; : .Hill .M.islcr .\l.iriiiii .Sims Diullcv. BURTON, Roubon BiKOlow, Niw ^l>lk tin. 1. mil liliif 15, |8j7, at ( luslcr, \t., is tlu' Ki;i 111 \ r.i(,i;i.(iu iui .\. John- son, of 'larrytown. N. \., who diiil In i.S.Sfi. U;iviny a son, Aunustus Inilnie liurton, .M. D.. who died Au;;ust 31, iHij^, from an overdose ot chloral. Dr. liurton UKuried, second. .Xu^iist 14. 1.SS7. .Miss Cath.irine .Ann S;irnoo(l. of New Nork. 'I'lieir children are ; Ida KiiKeniu and Keiilieu lii^e- low liurton. Jr. PRIESTLEY, James TttKRart, Des Moines, liiw.i, liorn July 19. lS5J,,it Northumlierl.ind. I'.i.. is the son of .\l;nks Middle and .Mary Md'.iuley ( T.iyf^.ut ) I'riestlev, grandson of Joseph K. I'riist- li\, and fourth in direit desi ent irom Joseph I'riestle), 1. 1.. D., I'. K. S., the eminent divine, pliilosopher and scientist, who discovered o\\j;eii Has. Dr. Priestley's paternal grandmother, l-r.iiuis Dundas liiddle I'rieslley. was a L;r.indd.iU'.;liter of the I, lie l^.irl of Dund.is of .Scotland, .ind a lirsl iiiiisin to Sir K.ilph .Mien romliie, liotli of whom were maior-;.;enerals in the lirilish army; her p.itt 1- n.il i;r.uull'.itlier. James liiddle. w:is a iuilye of the .\dmiralty Court, and upon the iiij;ani/.ition ol the state of I'ennsylvani.i .liter the Kevoliition w.is appointed presidinji jiidi;e of the I'irst Judici.il Dis- trict of I'ennsvK.iiii.i. includiii'' the cil\ ol I'hil.i- j.\.Mi:s r.\(,(;.M( r puiisi i,i;v. delphia. which otlice he retained until his de.itli in 1797. Dr. James Tai^ijart Priestley was educ.itecl at the Lewisluirv; and 'I'uscorora academies. I'eniis\ Ivania. and at Antioch Ciillej;e, Ohio; commenced the study of medicine in 1.S71, under the iireceptorship o 364 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. of his uncle, Dr. Joseph I'ricslley, ami Dr. VV'illi.im F. Jeiiks, of I'hiladelpliia, I'a. ; altendcd two win- ter and one summer courses of lectures at the I'ni- versity of I'ennsylania, Dei)artment of Medicine, and was graduated in .March, 1S74. He pr.ictised medicine in .Vorthumberland, I'a., until tS/^, then removed to i^'s .Moines. Dr. I'riestley is a menilier of the I'olk County (la.) .Medical .Association: of the .American .Medi- cal Association : of the International Medical Con- jiress : of the Iowa .State Medical .Society; of the Capital City District .Medical .Association: and of the Des .Moines .\cademy ot Science. He w;is commissioned surgeon of tic Third Regiment. Iowa .National (iuard. in iSSi : was promoted to hrigade surgeon in rSH, : and h.is held the office of surgeon-general since February, TS94. He has been senior surgeon to the Des .Moines I'olvclinic since 1892, and senior surgeon to the Cottage Hospit.d, Des .Moines, since 1S90. Married. .\p'il ji. 1.S74, .Miss Clar.i .M., daugh- ter of Col. .\. C. Simpson, of .Selin's (hove, I'a. Their children ;ire : Dr. Cravke Simpson uu! Marks Hid.lle I'riestlcN. DOUGHTY William Henry, Augu. .a.. son of i;iienc/,er Weslev and IJiza .Marnard (Crowell) Doughty, gr.indsim of 1-^bene/er Dough- ty, w.as born February 5, iSjCi, ;it .\ugusta, Ci.i. He was educated county, .Augusta at t''e academv comnienc. ( 1 till of Richmond Uudv of medi- W IM l.\M lll,NH\ hiPl (.HI \ . tine in 1.S5J. at .\ui;ii>l,i ; altinded uvo courses nl lectures at the .Medical College of ( icorgi:i. now the .Medical Deparlnient. Cniversity of Ceorgi.i, Aiigust.i, and was gr.idu.ilccl in .M;uch, iH,;. Dr. Doughty has been a pr.ictitioiur of medicine in .\ugusl,i since gr.iclu.iting. evi ept uhcii on military dut\. He served in the provisional ;uiiiy ui [},,■ Confederate .States from .March, i- pit;il, LiUitlerdale .Springs, Miss. ; :in(l of tin Sk- ond ( ieorgi:! Hosiiital, Augusta, Ga. He w:l^ examined at Charleston, S. C, by the armv ex.ini- ining board, composed of Drs. lili Geddings, i- .M. Robertson, and R. A. Kinloch. Dr. Doughty is a member of the (ieorgia .\ltcl^ cal Society; of the American .Medical Associ.ition of the Ninth International .Medical Congress ( Sc-i tion .X, diseases of children): of the Ameii ;ii. I'ublic Health Association, 1.S.S1: of the Tri-,Sl;ii. .Medical .Society of .Alabama, (ieorgi;i, and Tin nessee ; of the Augusta Academy of .Medicine; (,: the board of trustees of the Augusta Orphan .\^\- hun ; e\-meniber of the Au sta Library ;incl Med- ic;il .Society: and e.\-mc..ioer of the board m trustees of the VVesleyan l"em;ile College, .\I,i con, Ga. Dr. Doughty was professoi- of materia medic . and therapeutics ir. the .Medic;d Department. I ni versity of (icorgia, iSriH-'y,, resigning on :iccc)iiir of the demands of his |)rivale practice. Fcillow ing the p:iiiic c:msed by the yellow-fever in icSyfi he was largely instrumental in etVecting a refurn in the sanitary management of .Augusta: liu- ac piissed by the Ic'gishiture of (leorgi.i in 1S77, creating a new lioiird of health, ;isked for b\ tli. city council of .\ugusta, was largely framed bv hiin .As :ifteruard amended it conferred upon the lin.m: of health plen;uy power in :dl matters pert:iining I" the public he;dth the eli'ect of which, in its ell Lient administnition, h;is been ;i great reduction ii: the mortality of the city; the construction 'if.ii acceptable systent of sewers; and the est:il ii-li- ment of sanil:iti' ■! as a (necessiiry public fuiuticii; in the public mind. Dr. Doughty was a meniljLi of the boajcl from 1883-90, and while so serviiij; solved a difliciilt problem by suggesting a pnicti- cii'ile outlet tor nearh' the entire system of sewei>. .' s])ecial ta.\ of forty thous;ind dollars, recom- mended Ijy the bo;ird of health, was, by po|)ul;ii vote, levied for its construction. Dr. Doughty was ;i fre(|uenl contributor to llic le;iding medic.d journ;ds before the w;ir, espec ially to the Sniilhfin Mclinil ami Siiixhiil Ji'/znuil. organ of the .Medic:il College of Georgia, pii. li.-,lieci :it .Augusta. This iourii:il was revivc'd loi .1 shnil time alter the (lose uf thew:u-, ;in(l he bec.iiue an ,issist:ii.t editor of it ; was ,ilso. for a short pericid. one of the ,issoci:ite editors ol the /\'it/iiii<>iii/ iiiui I j'iiis7'illi' Mtuihiil y,>:inuil, now liailliird' i Mc(U- till Joiintal. .Among his (ontribulions to the liist u:niied iournal w;cs :in •' I-^ssav on the .Adapt, lio" iif Clim.ite to the t Onsimiplive for ;i I'erniancnt Kesidence." published :is a serial from .May, 18511, lo I'Cbru.iry, i860, :ind embriicing :irticles mi • ( (iiisideration of the Climate of the .State li Florida." '-.N ( iciier.il Com])arison of llurope .iinl .Norlli .\uicrica." "A ( (imparison (jf the Faslmi iind Westcri .Slopes of .\orth America." ".\ tUm- p.uison of the Wcsteiii Slope of North .America Willi the Southern Slope of Ilnrope," "S|)((:.il Clim:ile of the I'acilic Slope." and ".V Compari>-iiii iif tlic' I'ntiic' l',icili( Sliipe with the Si. lie 'il I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Fliirid.i." adoptinj; the most olinible localiliL's of tatli. with a view to sliowinj; its j;reat adaptiveness as a iiMirt for the consiiniiitive ; the cliinatic advan- liiiris 111 Southern Cahlornia, as at present estah- lisliiil. Liinlirm the expectation then loresliadowed from .1 discussion of tile ineteorolosj;ieal data in haml: ••Tiie Physical (leojjrapliy of the North I'acifii Ocean, tlie I'ecnUarities of Its Circulation, and I heir Relations to the Climate of the I'acilic Oiast of the Inited States," //'/V/., January, 1864: • Ki'lMirt of Two Cases of Ligature of the Subcla- vian Artery," ibid., July, 1.S66; ".Atmospheric Distcnlion of the \';i,i;ina in the Knec-Cliest I'os- tiirc ; Is It the Keal h'actor, or Simply an Auxili- arv ill die Reduction of Retro-Displacements of the rieni^r" Aincihaii jminid/ i>l' Ohsti'/riis, ( )ctolier. i.S;^.: "'rhe I'rimary Conversion of Occipilo-I'os- tcriiir into Occipito-Anlerior Positions of the \'er- icv, with Cases llluslr.ilin;; the Practice," //'/(('., •• riic Therapeulic l-llVects and I'ses of .Mercuiy as Inlluenced by the Rejiort of the I'ldinburji ''oni- niittce on the Action of the .\Ierciuy, Podophyl- lin .uui Taraxacum on the liiliary Secretion." Transactions of the Medical Association of the .State nf (leorjiia. 1S73; "True .Method of Treat- ing- Dislocations, I'liwards and l!acl.) she married Dr. J.U)ies H. Jackson, who at th.ii time was business n!,in.i;;er of the health instilulion which now be.irs his name. A few years l.ilcr In entered the llellcvuc llospit.d .Medical (-'olle;^e. .im! she. bein:; in hearty sympathy with his chosen work, be^an a course of stiuly at the Wniuan^ .Medical ( 'ollejie of the New ^■ork lntirmar\. iii' \v,is i;raduated in 1877 as the \.dedictorian 01 In I l.iss. She at OIK e .issumed professional duties aiv. responsibilities in the Jaikson Sanatorium, and l"i. some years had cliarj;e ol the ;;vue(()loL;ical d( p.ir ment of tlie institution. In 1881 she took ,1 \n vate course in •jynecolo^y under Dr. H. T. lluik- of New \'ork citv. She now devotes herself ir K.\ 1 I |ii|INsi)\ I \l KSUN. mi'dicine and sanitaiN wdik in the S.m.i- ////' /.lu'i iif l.ifv iiiid 'Jiiiiiii'il ('I Hviillli, which torium, besides leclurinj; l(iii Marrie- PHYSICIANS ANIJ SURGKONS OK A.MKKICA. 267 f sociatioii : and formerly of Sorosis. Her nmre ini- imrlanl literary work includes articles on Hy^jiene ,inil llvdro-therapy, in connection with assistant (■(liti)islii|) of the l.ird's «/ /.i/c. a family health joiir- ii;il, ;uid she is the author of a paper on •' Ileathfnl Dress. " written for and ]iul)lished in the Xmlli Alllfl inlll AVt7VT('. Dr. I.ickson has one son, James Arthur Jackson, uiid has entered upon the study of medicine as Ids ( lirisrii priili'ssion. WII.I.IAM (,H'.MI. sKIM.INd. SKILLING, William Quail, l.onacoiun;;. \M.. son of i)r. John Dohliins and Mary (lUiad) Skillini;, Ki'aiKlson of William Skillin;;, was horji Dctoher 20, 1859, at .\shland, ( )hio. Ilisprepai- ■Umy education was ohtained in the puMic schools 'it l.nnaconin;;, and at \ew Windsor t.'olle.L;e, Irom wliii h he received the decree of .\.li., in iSSi. ,111(1 A.M., I1SS4. lie lommemcd the study ol iiirili{ irie in |S7,S with his father: .ittended two siiniiiH-r and two winter (durses of lr( tures .it the t iiivcrsity of .Maryl.md, School of .Mediiine. u.is Ur.idiiated March t5, 1SS3, and immediately com- m< need the pr.ictice of medicihi- at l.onacimin;;. .\ portion of the year 1K1S7 w.is spent in attending ihrsur;;ical clinics at the liospitalsof .New NOrk .md K.illimore, He is ,1 member of the .Medical and iliiiiu'dcal hacullv iif .M.irvland : .Americ an .Medi- i.d A iWrsIt ssoci.itlon ; Tri-.Sl.ite .Medical Association, the past ten years, attended very many ohstetrical cases and has perlormed most of the capital surgi- cal operations. His more important writinjjs are : '■ Intra-I'enloneal Kuptuie of the liladder, recovery without I.ap.irolomy ;'" "l-^pidemic Cerehro-Spinal .Meninijitis at I.onaconinj;, iSc;^:" ••Doulile .Syn- chronous Amputation, result of railway injury, lioy nine years old, recoverv ;'" and •' .Midoniinal Sec- tion l)y Cow Horn."' l)r. Skdlinj; is a mendier of various .Masonic orders in .M.iryland. .Married, Septemlier 20, 1S.S3, .Miss C'h.ulotte Wicstlini; Kuhii, of .Mont Alto. I'a. 'I'hey have three children : William Knepp'.M', Charlotte (Uiail, and jc)lin ( ialen Skillin;;. CRAFTS, Leo Melville, .Minneapolis. .Minn., horn Ocloher 3. 1.S63, at Minnc-a]jolis. .Minn., son of .Major .\uias,i, who died in .Mimie.ipolis in iScjj, .•i;,'fd S5 ye.ns. and Mary Jane ( Henry) Crafts, and i;paiidson of .Moses Crafts, is descended from one c]| llie oldest families in .\nierica, the I r.ifts sel- iliiiL; in ko.vhury, Mass., in fi^^o, and the Stones (another hranih) in Camliriclye. on the presc-nt site of .Moiinl .Auhurn cenielery. in 1635, which w.is the I'aiuily est.ite lor mole than two hundred years and w.is called •■.Sweet .\uliurn." < >l his •ini c'Stors, .Maj. C.en. Iliiniphrcy .\therlon and Capl. Thomas Cialls were- niimnt; the cleliiideis cjI IJoslon cliiiin" die Kcvolin iuii. v.hile ( '.ircilim- 1 , 1,1,1 ' .Ml l.\ li II. c n.\i I ■ reniisvh.ini. I Westi-rn .Marvland and < Inie, aiilhoic Will, < i.ilt-. \\ ' sic'rn V'iij;inia); Alleij.uiy County .Medical Sci- .uilhor .mil preacher, are near icl.itive> .\1 iiinni .\ssoc i.iticiti of lhc> Cnivcrsii\ I )r. Cr.ilts was educated in the- .Miniieao di .Mn\l,ind; and of the .Ninth jnternalion.il .Mec lIiooI s, and was graduated II. I. ■ ■•ih from the i'ciiii;ress ; local railwav suiiic'on and medical ev- .Stale University of .Minnesot.i. in iS.Sfi, plaviii .iiiHiicr lor Severn lilc- iiisiir.iMce c iimpanics. I' . on the foot-ijall liani three years, and takin;{ tin o Mr. SkilliiiL; is not ,1 speii.dist, Imt has. chirinii c h.inipicin^hip .is llic- ln-st .dl-niuiid .ilhli'te ,it the :68 I'lIYSICIANS AND SUKCKONS OF AMKKICA. university one year. I If was (ivil cnjjinccr fi>r a laij^o lanil company for a lew months I'ollowin;^ i^radnalion, and llie lollowinj; season was ori'cied llie position of i liief infiineer liy the same com- pany, luit pielened to continue the study of medi- cine, lie matriculated at the Medical School of Harvard University in the fall of iSS6: attended four courses of lectures, and was ^^raduated in 1S90, will) one of the hij^hest tanks in the class. Dr. tfafts was house physician to Boston (. ity Hospital from July. iSSij. to July. iScji : has been clinical professor of nervous diseases and of the |)hysiolo.ny of the nervous system, .Minneapolis l.'ollej;e of Physicians and Sur;;eons, since 1893: neurologist to the ( iood .Samaritan Hospital and Dispensary since 1H93, beini; secretary aiul treas- urer of the visiting slalf of this institution and member of its board of directors; and visitini; neuroloj;ist to the Minneapolis C'it) Hospital since Jime, 1894. Dr. (.'raf'.s is a fellow of the .Massachusetts Medi- cal Society: member of Harvard .Medical .\lumni .\ssociation : of lioston ( itv Hospital Club : of the .Minnesota State .Medicd Society: '"essive liulbar Paralysis," written by ie(|uest for e ///- ti-fihitioiiat Ctiiiiis. 1894. In |8<)4, Dr. Jrafts enj;,ii;ed in orij^inal work in experimental psycho- loi'v and (riminolojjv at the Iniversity of .Minne so'.,, lor the dej;ree of Ph. D. I nniarried. BRYCE, Peter Henderson, Toronto, On- tario, son of (ieorye and C.itharine i Henderson ) Hryce, j^r.indson of John llryce, Donne, Scotland, was born AuKi'sl 17, 1853. at Mount Pleasant, Hrant County, 1 )ntario, C.ui.ida. His early edui.i- tion was obtained at the .Mount Pleasant (ir.unmar school ; his prepar.itorv education .it Cpper ( '.uiad.i ColUvye, Toronto, I'rom whi( h he entered the .\rts Dep.ntment of Toronto Cniversitv. Alter win- inni; scholarships ;ind prizes he jjr.idualed In 1876 with the dei^rre of l>..\. at the end of a four ve.us" course, carr\inn oil' the L;old medal intheDcpail- ment of X.itur.d .Scienc es and the .Mc.Murrich silver med.d lor a pnutical science essay in i^eoloyv . During the two vears follnwinL; he w.is pru'essiii- ol science .md .ip|ili((l ihrmishA at the .\,i;i ic ullur.1l College of the Province. During this time he inok the further dej^ree of A..M. at his universil\ .mil returned to it in 1878 to com|)lete his studir^ in medicine. lie graduated in this department in 1880, taking the class scholarship and wimiiri:; \\w university first silver and star silver medals, iln' l.itter lorspecial prolicicncy in an:itomy, pliysioliiL;v. and pathology. 'The same year he proceeiled in Mdinburj.;li and obtained after a short perioil hi^ dejjrees of licentiate of the Ro\al Colle;ic of I'liv- sicians and Surgeons, TMinliurf;h. He thereallei lor some months pursued special studies in medi- cine proper under Sir (;r,iini;er Stewart, (leorjjc lialfour, .Simpson, etc. He proceeded from Ijlin- bur;;h to P.uis and en^ja^ed especially in neuroln^i. cal studies under Charcot, lir()wn-.Se(|uard, Kiclul, and Mever. ei I i;k iiiAiu.KsiiN i;k\( i.. Dr. ISryce ben.ir. the piacticeof his profession in < iiielph, Canad.i. in 1881, where he remained lor ,1 ■■:'.r, when he was asked by the Ontario Ljoveni- .nent to a(cept tlii' position of secretary of the Pro- 'imial Iioard of Health then established by .1 )ecial act. He cnl<:reil upon his new duties ui .\lav, 1882, :ind as e\ecnti\e he.ilth oflicer for t)n- tario has ever since been specially en^at;ed in ]nib- lie liealth work. He w.is likewise <-ni,'ajjed in i^eii- i-r.d practii r until 1890, but the burden ol nllici.il Work bii iimin;; too i.;reat he h.is since then devoi. his tinu' whollv to the l.itter wo'k. In 189J li: liryie w.is made (le|)iity ri'nislrar-neiuial lor tin- Province and as such h.is chaise of vit.il stall— tics. Since his stuilmt cl.iy-- I . Iir\(e has done I. line .imount of literary work .\t liii-s university '■• Won the lirst prize lor :i literarv essay upon to ll"' whole uiii\er~itv : he published siNcr.il monoj^rapli- PHYSICIANS AND SURGKOXS OK AMKKICA. 369 nil ;.uMi ultiii'.il and Llimal(>l(>j;i(.>l siilij(,-( ts. uliilc in iSSi ill- |)rc.scnti.-(l a ini)noL;iM|ili, t(i hu lnund in tlii' 'rniii- ations of the C'.madlaii Institnlc. rXSj, mi • • II .iinnlisni," with notes on a case in practice, die lir^l reported in ( fiitario. Since 1.S.S2 lie lias prepared tlie vearly reports of die ri.ivin(ial lioard of llealtli. in which were Innnd maiiv vahiahie papers on spci ial siilijeds. notalily on •■ Malaria" in the report for iXHj, "History of Sniall-pox in Ontario" in the report for 1.S.S5, •• Diphtheria" in the report for'l.S,S7. "Sewerage |)i>jMi-,ar' in the report for iHSS. ••Ilisdiry of t lii.lir.i in Canad.i" in the report for 1S9I, and iiianv other papers on seweraj^e, public water sup- plies, \(iililatioi.. etc. Dr. Ilryce has heen an active member of tlie Annricaii I'liblic Health .\ssociation since 1.SS3 ,iiul has contriliuted many papers to be found in die liansactions. .Anion^ them are: •• .Sm.ill-pox ill ( an. id. 1, and the .Method of Dealinj; with it in the Dillerent Provinces," Reports and I'apers of ihe .\Mierican Public Health Association, \'ol. .\l ; ••Decomposition of Albuminoid Sulistances, and some .Sanitary Prolilems Connected Therewith."' ihid.. Vol. .\'ll : '• t 'ndernround Waters as Sources of I'liblic W.iter .Sii|iplies in <)iitario," //'/(/., \'ol. W'l : "'I'lie Present Position of the Milk Supply I'loMem from the Public Health Slandpoiiit, and ^iiiiie Practical .Methods for Securinj; Safe Piiblii Supplies," //'/'ii'iL li^i)Z: •• Report on the Pollution of Streams," report N.itional Conlerellce .State I'.oards lit' Health, 1S9J : ••The Cue of the Voice and the Inlliience thereon of the .Nerve f"oi(c," .liiihihn/' Ill 1SS9 Dr. liryce was made a roy.d commis- -ioiicr for < )iit.uio to investinale an epidemic of ven- tie.il diseases in horses, and publislied a report diereon. He published in 1S94 a ( iiiiiprehensivc ■■Ki|iorl on Consumption in M.in .ind .\iiinials in I Mll.llio." Ill | I tiv- eises," and ••.State .Medicine." .Several articles in litirary maj^.i/iiies have also been written by him. Me is .1 ineiiiber of various ^ .lieties, .is. Ihe I .m.id.i Medical .Associ.ilion: the Oin.irio .Medicd .Association: the C.in.idi.in liislilule: Ihe Toronto .Medicd .Society : Ihe .American .Mediial Associa- tion : .Anieiicaii Publii Health Assoc i.ition : was l-'.n;;lish speakiiif^ secret, iry of the sei lion on In- Hiene, 1 lim.itoloLjy. and demography of the Inter- national .Medical Coni;ress, WashiiiMtdii. |). C'., 1SS7, .111(1 of the Pan-.\mericaii .Medical Coin;iess in ll^i)^: and was secret.uy of the I holer.i C 0111- niission of the International Conference of .Sl:ile lioarils (if Health in i.Si;^. Or. Uryce was married in l.S.Sj to Kale I.ynde P.irdoii, of Whitby, Ontario. Their children are: ( ieiiiye P:irdon, I'eter Inius, W. Forbes .Maiken/ie. Henderson I.ynde. an Ml 1 Mini \ (, Asm i\. -'7, I.SJ4. lie.ir I holir. S. C. He .illeiidrd llic lomnion schools of his native lountv, ,ind obi, lined ,111 ai .idemic education at Rus>ell Place in Keishaw Oi-liict. .\t the aije of sixteen he entered the South t'.udliiiii Colli'ue. Columbia, and was nrad- II. lied .\. I!., in December, 1X43: lommenced the sillily of medicine in 1.S43 at his home in Ches- ter, under the direction of his father, Or. |oliii P. < i.isloii : attended one course of lectures at the liiiversity of Peniisv Ivania, .Mediial Department, .ind one course at the .Medical ( dllene of the .Slate of .South (aidliu.i, rediuni; Ironi this institution the (lej;ree ol .M. 1).. M.irch 6, i,S46. He inimed- i lit l\ entered upnn the practice of iiiedii iiie in ' Hester District. S. C in partnership with his l.ither, which rehilion was continued until the fall of 1X52. when he removed to Columbi.i, .S. C. .\i the op. niny of the Civil \V:ir. Or fi.istdu eiilisled o 370 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS l)F AMKKICA. ill the CiiIiiMiliia (iia)s, and eiitcnd service at .Mollis Island, wliere lie was a|)|)()iiili'il tliiel' siii- ;{e()ii (il tile Soiilli ( arolina lonis iindir the kjmi- inand (il l>iiL;adiei< ieiieral M. I,, lioiihain. Siii- ;;e()ii (laslon aeioiiip.iiiied < ieneral Itoiiliain tii ki( liinond, \'a., ami whi'ii the tioops were n- nidved t(i Manassas, he was ,issi};iieil ,is inedii.il direi tor ol the de|iartinent, under l!rii;a(liir-< ien- eral ti. T. IJeauie;;,ird. /\lter the lii-.! li.ittle ol .Manassas, Dr. (iaston. at his own re(|iiest, was iraiislerred Ky (ieneral lieaiirejjard to the 'i'hiid l!riL;ade .South Caniliiia \'ohinleers, uiiiler I'.ri;;.!- ilier-( il iieial K. II. .\iideisoii. until this ollieer w.is .i|)|)oiiiled niajor-;;euel.il. Dr. (iaston wa-^ then pioiuoted to ( liiel suijjeon ol his division, and |i.ir- tieip.ited in Vir^iiiia and I'eiinsv Iv.iiii.i cani|).ii;ins. r.\ spri iai order ol the suri;eoii-j;eiur.il. Dr. ( i.is- loii Weill lo till' reliel' of the woiindi-il alter the I'.altle 111 (JhieU.iinaiifia. and assisted Dr. .S. II. Stout, luediial direi lor ol hospit.ils in the set oiid- ary o]ier,ilions at .M.irietta. An appliealioii was made hy .Suiijeon .Stiiiil lor the transler ol .Siirt;eon (iaston to his department, hut he was ordenil. instead, to report to the mediial direi lor ol hospi- t.ils ill (ieneral ISi-aurejj.ird's diiisioii. ,iiid was sent to est.iMish a i;ener,il hospit.il at h'ort ( i.iiiie^. ( ieor^i.i. lie was sul)sei|uently in i harye of a general hospital at l'"ort Valley, wliere In- remained on dutv until the elose of the war. After the cessation of hostilities in I.S6: Dr. (iaston went to lira/il, where he attended the leet- ures of the Imperial .Academy of .Medicine, and in 1 1S73 received \\\\ii(f fiiii(/iiit de^^n e. eiitillini; him lo praclice mediiiiie in that country. Ik offered the position of consiiltinj^ sur;;eon of the inililarv medical staff of lira/il, hut declined, .\fter removing with his l.imily io the Province ol St. rank), in 1.S67, Dr. (iaston prai tised his proles- sion six vears in the inlerior towns, in 1H74 he rentoved to the ;ical section, l.S<)i-"g2: of the Southern Surgical .and dvneco- lojjical Association, president in 1X92 : of the .American .Ac.idemy of Medicine, president in 1S05: of the Medical Association of (ieorj^ia: .ind of the American Sur);ic.tl .\s-oi iatlon. .M.irritil Novemlier 2, 1.S5:. Miss Sue (i. Ilriim- hy, d.iut;liter of I'rotVssor K. 1. I'lriimliy. oT iln- l niversily of South Carolin.i, Columliia. Ol their tell ( hildren, the lollowini; .ire living: .Mrs. .Muu lliilford ( resh.im, .Mis. Ki vi.ih l!re\.ud Kolli, Mr'.. .\. Millie I hornwell lll.ukford. .Mrs. K.ite SI ,ih, .Mrs. .Susan i.loise (i.iy, and Dr. I.imis .Mi 1 .n . , 1, (iaston. |r. II M'l I I nl-K. COPE, Charles, S., Ionia. .Mich., Iiorn Auiiiist 5, 1.S50, ,it ( ■'Ur.iin. Ohio, is the son of Dr. C.ikh II. and Jiili . .\. (I'rencli) Copt, grandson of ( ieor;;e Cope, ol ( Kiaker ori;;in. He was eiliii.ited in the district schools of Ohio: commenced the study of medicine in i.S'^18. under the direction of his elder lirothcr, iJr. Is.i.ic («. (.oim;. and his father, and t.iii^ht school Kiiitiiuiously. winter nnil summer, Irom ih.il .i,ir until i''"'72, piirsuiiu his Ml' died studies me.inwhile. He studied dentistry .iiid medicine duriiiL; the \e,ir \^TS. in the ofllce ot his cousin. Dr. Joel Wood, a dentist of .Sniithlield. ohin, ,iiid in ilsy^ niatriiul.ited at Slarlinf; .Medical < olli-;;e. ( ohimliiis, ( )liio, attendin;j one course of lectures; in 1.^75 he entered the Cincinnati (."ol- li'fje of .Mi'dicine .md Surgery, and w.is j^radiialtn June 22 of that \ear. Dr. Cope entered upon the practice of medicine with his lirother .iiid his lather at Colerain ininiid- iately alter ;;r.idu.ition, hiii in went to Wheeling;, W. \',i. removed to .Shelliy, ( )hio. forming a partnership with Dr. Cilviii .Mc.Millin of that pl.ice. whiih con- tinued lor about one year, when Dr. Copi deter- mined to j;o further west : practised in l-.dmon . .Mich.. l87.S-'.S<'i : and at Ionia since the latter year. I )r (ope is a member of the .Midii^an Slate .Medical Soiielv; ex-member of the .Medical Su- •'>" siininier of 1.^7^1 in March, I.S77- I'llYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OK A.MKKICA. 27" tii-i\ c.l tliL- County of <»liio. and City ol Wlu-tl- in". \V. \'a. : of tlie Medito-CIiiniryiial Socuty 1)1' l\a>lirn Ohio: and cH:iilics lie lia.N rtad painrs on • •Lliolira Inlantiim." .l/ili in klR-uniati>m," i.S.S^; •Aitioii 111 Carlrtilit Aiin :" •• Suiiil' Mr.isiiri-N Found I'm-IuI mi Su»lainin^ Our I'aliiiits in \V.i-«-< :"' •• riic I'm.- of rndilulcd (arl'iiiii Aiid in Minor Surjjcry." l.iS^: •■I'lic ini|"irt.inrf of Ki-nI in Si-mrin^ Itcrini- Iiivulu- IJuii," liS.Si^: ••Trfatmcnt of Atuti- and CliniMii; KlRiiiiiatisni."" lHrs in Sur- "uru" l'S<)-: ■•IIo'.v to Make an Ascjitii , lin\- [ifliiivL-, ,niil I.a-.ily I ..n>triiiti-ulilishiii in llii; \n\cniiiir I •hul. I>r. ]r- is a nieuilitr nt the I'lmrih nftlirist. loiiia. Mich. Mairiiil. Ajiril ly. \f-~>t. Mis'- Aniua Muriaiii. a stuiii lit at the Oix-rlin. Oliin. Conservatory ol Mii-u . .\\\A a dan;;liter of the late Liureii Mei- ri.iiii. . Ireland, ill ia;j lie is .1 dirett descendant nf .Sir W'iMiaiii /i with ri'lciviUL' In lust'cliniis. ftc, (il tlif intisliin'. lie ri'st lifted the inli'stiiif liy me;iii> dI .1 silk llircul, lliiis iinitatiii),' niin},'ifiu' ol' tlio iiitcs- tiiu'. .mil resected it :i leu days Liter. He perlonii- 1(1 llie llist successful resectidii of the jjylonis (lor r.intir)iii New N'ork, l8S6. at St. .Mark's llospi- i.il: ua> the lirst, in 1S.S2, to advise resection of !lic rill for pvothorax in all cases, without rej;ar dropped intii llie Madder. lie advised the ••prophylaclii suture" ill operations lor hare-lip. hy which lieinoi- rli.ine can lie reduced considerably. Ill l.Si;2 Dr. Deck estalilished. at the (n'lni.in I'liliklinik. a special department for the suri;ic.ii lic.iliiieiit iif disea.ses of the neck. Iiiin; the lirst nf its kind. Anionj,' the instruinfin- and ap- jiliaiKcs devised hy liini are the folli.« u^, .ill hear- in;; Ills name and ni.iniifactured 1)\ I iiin.inn : Ar- ;ery clamp (rectangular slia|)e : ) iriinillion trocar (for trealnienl of coltl abscesses:) a groined iiKiutli gaj;. tongue forceps, and elevatorium shears (fur lesccliiin of ribs especially;) syringe fur pos- ti-rior urethritis; bkulder porte reniede (bhidder jli^l(ll : ) lle.\ibie wire si)liuts ( modiric;itiiin of l\r;i- iiur's:) ;inil .ibsorptive moss-bo.ird splints. lie h;is. furthermore. ;i(lvise(l ,1 lumiber of ;iseptic ,ip- •ilianccs. ;is for inst;iiice. ,1 fokkible sterilizer. ;iii i 1^ .--^v \ ■ ^HL^ ^^H^ 1* J ^^Iki^^' .^yi^H 1^ J ■ ^^^i. »V X M 1 ^^^^^^/ j W*' m ■'^■•r^ ; • ''^^^B "•■^ ( .\l writings include p;ipers on; •• 'rre;itmeiit lit li.ingreiious Hernias." /.i!iii,vii/V('/:s .In/ihrs. •Much. 1.^79: •■rilocarpine in rieiiritis," lh-iits,/u- I i Mi-iihllllSillt- \\'ihli,-il\Jii ift. iJtcenilnr, I.S,So; ••On S;ime .\ctions of .\poinorphinimi .\luri.it." l>ciil.sjtt ,Uri//iiiiii/:ri/iiiiL:, l.inu.iry. i.S.Si : •• .Sur'.;iial Tre.il- ineiit of 1 )iphtlu ri.i. " .\''(7i' iii/ivr .!/<• Trcilnient." //•/il; A/i'i/hal Ji'iinial. .Man li. 1893: ••.Surgit.il Dis- e.ises of the Neck." //'/i, l-'ebrti.iry 1. 1894; ••On Remov.d of the I'ector.ilis Mustles for Carcinoma .\l.imiii;ie." //'/(/.. .M.iy I, 1894: an*! many others. Dr. Heck is the author of ,1 book entitled ••Tlii- .Modern Tlieory .iiul 'I echnique of Siirgic.d .Aseji- sis." .S. Hinders. I'liil.idelijlua. December. 1894. Ilefore coming to lh(. I uited States, Dr. lieck did some editori.il work on the /V/z/xZ/t- Midiiiiiiil- ■.t'ltiin^. and w;is .1 regiil.ir contributor to the well- kiiiiwn ( ierman periodii als : Die Lniittiilitiil,-, Xciiti /:lii//. Si/iiil/:. /!s Hedwig. youngest d.iugli- lir ot lleinricli I'riedrii h I.neNer, president of the Supreme Cmirl of S.ixony. and .1 direct descend. ml of Kiithciiell .Schiinkopl. to whom -o much honor was done by (ioetlie. They have two children laich. born in ( i(rm;iny. 1881. ,ind IJIen. born in the city of New N'ork. 1883. 60RRELL, Joseph Riddle, .Newton. Iowa, son of losepli .111(1 i;>th( 1 (id.is^i fiorrell. gr.ind- son of lames (lorrell. w.is born May (>, 1 837. in rriimbull county, Ohio. In 1847, his p;irents iiiuoved to Indiana, and he receiveil a literary eilui.iliiiu ill the I'resbyterian College. I'ort \\';iyiie : beg;iii to read medicine .M.i\ 1. 1856, under Dr. J. R. .McCleery, of lllutflon. lud. ; ;itten(led two ciiiuse.s of lectures, one at the I'ni- veisity of rennsyK.ini.i. Dep.irtment of .Medicine, and one ;it the -Mediial Department of the I'niver- sity of I'lUtValo. receiving his degree from the hitter institutiou .March (>. 1859. He visits Chicago occa- sionally, to follow the clinics of I'mlessor Seiin. Dr. ( iorrell pnntised medicine .it Newville. Ind., from .August i). |8;(^. to the autumn of l8<'.3. when he was commissioned surgeon in the I'nited States ;irmv. ;in(l served with the One Hundred Twentv- niiuh Regiment. Indi.ina Inf.iutr). to the close of the w.ii. He has been ;i resident of .Newton, hi., since 1865. Dr. (iorrell is ;i member of the .\merican .Medi- cal .\ssociation ; of the Iowa .State .Medical So- ciety ; of the lnternation.il .Medical Congress: of o 274 PHYSICIANS ANIJ SUKCI.O.NS OK AMIiKICA. till' National A^^()(i;llillll nf Railway Smj;ti)ns : of tlir Jasper L'omity ( la. ) Mediral Society; has lieoii local siiineoii to tlie lliicano, Koik Island i.\: raiilie kailwa\ since lH7''i; and was president of the liiiied States pension cxaininin;; board under i'les- iilent I lanison. jdsia'ii KiDDi.i; (i(iKi Count) (.S. D,ik. ) .Medic.il Society. 1883; is.iuuni. ber of D.ikoi.i CciHimI .Medical .Societv: Natinnul Assoc i.itiiui of Kailway .Surgeons: .American I'liMic Health .\ssocialion ; .\merican Climatologic;il .As.sn- ci;ition ; lias been vice-president, sec retarv, and pn,. ident of the South I).d«ita St.ile Hoard of llc.ilih, and .\pril 3. 189.^, was appointed vice-president lui the second time; w;is superiiilendent of llui;!ic> county bo.irdof lie;iltli, i885-'8,8; is surgeon t'cirilic ChicagoiV .Northwestern K.iilway: a member of tin South Dakota Historical Society; was a memhcr ni the city council of I'ierre. 1 888-91 ; and memliLT <,t the legislative convention, 1877, and state coimn- tion, 1894. Dr. Kobinson took a posl-graclii.Ui course of study at the Chicago I'ost-Cradiiiite .Med- ical School, t;iking special courses in geiier.il ami abdominal surgery :it the same institution in rS94. A climatic sketch on '• Dakota lor Health .Seekers," prepared by Dr. Kobinson for the annii.il lueetiii'; of the .\merican Clini;itological Associiitioii in i.Si)3. has been published in pamphlet I'orni. lie h.is.i'sn contributed •• .Meteorological Conditions and I'uhlic hi: I.CM' .Miixi" *'• :iii(l M.iry I.. ( Slioi- ni.ikiri Ml I'lierxiii. jiraiidsnn of (lyrics Mil'lui- son, w.is liorii ()(lol)cT l>>, lS6i,;it i;a);li' I'liiiit. 111. Alter rt'tiivinn a (oinnion mIkioI idmalloii In lli^ native Umn lie alti'iidrd tin- 111^1' .srJKHil and ciiAUi.ics UAi.ii.K .\i(;i'iii;i<.s(i.\. l)avliL> Ci)1Ii'{;l- at DuIjikhio, Iowa, and then coni- nicnied the study of nicdicinu with his lather, M. C. .\krht'ison, .\1. I). Me attended three winter .111(1 two spring cour.ses of lectures at Rush .Medical College, iir.ictisinj; at home, with his father, be- tween .sessions, and was graduated Kebrnaiy 22. 1.S.S2. He assisted his father one year after grad- uating and then went t<> the neighboring village of Penrose and practised until the fall of l.S,S6, ulien he enten-d the L'niversity of the (.'ity of .New \'ork. .Medical I Hijartnient, and was graduated .March S. 181:17. Keturning home to l^agle I'oint where his Uther. then ill of m.darial fever, died in the follow- iiii; lune, he took his father's practice, moving to H.'./elluirst. about one mile from iCagle I'oint. iJr. .Ml I'heison is a mendier of the Illinois Slate .Mcdieal .Suciety: of Whiteside County .Medical Society, having represented lioth as a delegate: and nl the .\nieric.iii .Medical .Association. .\l.iriicd, September 15, 1S.S6, .Miss I.yda Xendt. LARUE, James Alexander. .Xcademy, W. Va., son of (.'vrus Scott and Julia .Sar.di 1 .Mex.mder ) LaKue, grandson of Jacob I.aRue, .1 ^oll!ier in the War of 1S12. was born .\ugust ^7, i-ijo, near I.ewisbing, \'a. His paternal ancestors were of French Huguenot descent, while h's mother was of a Scottish race who came to .Vim 1: ■ .1 from Ireland, and settleil in I'ennsv Ivani.i ill 1740: a br.MM h of the fimily migr.iting to the valley of N'irgini.i. The t'ivil W.ir inUrlend uitli his early education, his onI\ .idv.inlages being ,il the old l.t wisbnig .\cademy for two sessions, niidei the instruction of .\. I'. .M.ilhews, .\. M. lie (ommeliced the study of mediiine in 1S70, under Dis. S.imurl C. lie. ml .ind t'harles .\. .\uslin, both of l.ewisburg ; .Utended two full courses, l^7}-'74- '^7S-'7''. of niedicil lectures at the College of I'hysici.iiis ,ui(l Surgeons, llallimore, and was graduated at the close of the l.itler term, having paid his way through college by performing ihe duties of assessor of ( ireenbrier < nunly, West \'irginia, to which office he was elected, and by teaching school. He began to pradice medicine in 1X76, at l.ewisburg, continued tlieri eighteen months, and then located permanently at .\cadeni\ . Dr. I.aKue is a member of the .Medical Society of West Virginia; a .Mason; ;in(l ;i member of the I'rcsbyteriaii church, "a Calvinist of the strittist order." .\ltliough not a speci.ilist, he gives special attention to operative surgery, and some of his reported c;ises have been published in the Xrw i'diZ: Aft(/i,(il A'iYi>r 6^ ^ iyh I'MYSICIAN.S ANU SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. c ommenccil tlu' -^ludy of niciliiintr in iIil- I'.ill ol' 187;. iimkr |)i>. \V. M. Cihii>1k1I anil A. H. Sto|)lK'tis, i>r i;.iti>ii. Ohio: attrndctl two ciiiirses of Ifiiiircs at the Mcdiial (ollfjjv of t Miio, anil was ;;ra(lii.it('il Man li 2. iSSo; aUo attcndt-d |Kist- Kradiiati' Iri tiiri-s in tin; (liita^o I'olidinii in the spring ol iSi)o. ^m^ V &Mi^^.^.. ■ "^ \MI.I WW AHMsIl \l> I \MI-ltKI.I.. Dr. Caniiilull praitisitl ini-diiim- at l^atoii. Ohio, fioni .Ma\ 14. iSSo. to .\l.i\ .;o. iSc/j, and >ini.i' .\l.iy .Ij, of ihi- latter year, li.is lieen .1 praetitionei III folorado Sprinjis. He i> a nienilier of '.he Americm .Mcdie.il .\s>oei.ition : of the (.'olor.ulo Slate .\ledieal .Soiiety : ol 111 I'ax) t'oiinty .\ledi- ( .d Society, |iresihio ) Medical .Society: ,ind meml>er from Color.ido in the ran-.Vnieric.in .Medical L'onjjress. Dr. fanip- hell has heen health otiicer of Colorado .S|)rin);s. liSm-"i;4, and has contriliuted painrs to the vari- ous medical societies. .Married. .Xpril 22. iSXo, .Miss Minnie A; and after a short course of study at the l'iiv«io- MIectro .Medic.d College of < Miio at Ciniinnati. Ohio, was ;;r,uluate(i in 1S77. He also ii.4 ^ course in anatomy, iS7iS-'7i^. with s|>ecial rrltr- cnce t.) the aition of the muscles in fr.-ictures in«: dislocations, ;it the School of .\natom\. loo- ihicted h\ the Lite Dr. William K. Sheeh.ir.. ot KiK-hester. .\. N'. He was ass(Kiateied in hs iliiiics. Dr. Kcnno h,is heen a practitioner r. Kochester since 1.S77. He is a memlicr oi ibt Kochestcr I'.itholo^ical Soiiety : of the .Monn« County (.\. V.) .Medical Society: of the \t» N'ork State .Medical .As.sociation : of the .Xnitn- can Medical .Association: of the .M.LMinic fraitr- nity, lllue lodge, chapter and consistory. thirt\- sccond degree; anil of the Indejiendent Order o( Foresters. Dr. Fenno has always t;»ken an interest in [)hy>- icil culture, and since the age of ten year< hi> attended gymnasiums, with instruction in feniio; and sp;irring. In 187.S, he organized the Koches- ter .Athletic Clul), and Liter the Rochester Feminx (lull, and has many private pupil.s of Uith >exe> lll;.\K\ MAKMI.VI KK.V.Nd. He has a complete private gymn.»siiim and femini room in his residence, e(|uipped with single stuL^. rapiers, foils, hroad-swords, and sahres. To nirt.- ical literature he h.is contriliuted papers on •• S; '.lu llilida;" •• Kndometritis : New .Methiwl of Tuat- ment :" •• lm|)ortance of I'hysical C ulture : ' .m^. has in prepanition a work on •• Disctses ol Wo-in and Children." Dr. Fenno w,ls city physitur "t Rochester, i879-'8l. I'nmarried. I'llYSICIANS AM) SL'RGF.OXS «»F A.MKKICA. 277 CAMERON, AlUn, Owen Sound. County of «,rc». ' ' ■••• ''"rn IK-c. n;. 1830, in (il.isjjow. SciitUr.... i» tlie >on of Daniel Allan Cameron, >ur- ijjoo ami dentist. (iUsgow. and Marj{.irct Fisher (Ituchan) Cameron, grandson of Allan Cameron, imitenant anil ailjutant. First KcKiment of Foot. M.IAN ( AMKKilN. IH. Allan C.-imiTon was eduiated at the Colle^i- Ut Institute, high school, and .it the Ander.sonian I m.e.'»ity. ecame a licentiate of the Fjcult\ ul Physicians and Surgeons, (ditsjjow. 1.S54; corincial licentiate in 1 S55 : memlier of the College >»f l'h>>>icians and Surgeons. Ontario. Canada. 1856: Mieml>er of the Royal College of Dent.il Sur- .;eon'.. Ontario. 1880: and mend)er of the Ontario College of rhamiacy in 1883. I>r. Cameron came to Can.ida in 1S54. and the nesi year commenced the practice of medicine .it '>»en .Sound. He is a memlier of North tfrev Medical .\s.sociation : of the Kxecutive Health OScrrs' AsMiciation of Ontario, w.is second vice- prtsktent in 1892, and elected presiilent in June. iSg;: ami a memlier of the .\merican I'uhlic Health Association. He has held the office of metiiial health officer of Owen .Sound since 1S85 : •as on the stalT of the Owen .Sound < ienerat and Manne Hospital. 1893: and hits hecn coroner of the County of < irey since 1873. -VUrried, Jure 4, 1857, Miss Kli/aheth Hartley. It Ktighly. Vorlcshire. They li.ue had seven children : Daniel .Allan, decea.sed, .Margaret Fisher. .S.irah Kli/..tl>eth, Jame:. Kwing. Waller lluchan. Humphrev \'ictor. and Hartley Cameron. PEBKINS, Mark Anthony, Hastings. Neh.. son of Nathan and l'cnelo|)e (Lewis) l'erkin><, grandson of Samuel Perkins, w.is horn June 3. 1S3S, at I'ikeville. .N. C. He received an element- ary education in the country schools. anoariling school: hegan to re.»d nietlicine in l8fto with .Samuel D. Cotfin, .M. D., of New < iarden : attended lectures one yeai at Jellerson .Medical College, and one year at the Kentucky .ScIkmiI of .Medicine, graduating from the htter June 23, 18S7. Dr. Perkins pnictised medicine in I'ikeville. N. C. 18^11-7,3: at Dul.lin. Ind. until l8r>6: at Cirtersville, .S. C. until 1870, where he w.is also engaged in mercantile business and in turpentine distil.ition. failing in the panic that came on at that time. He then engageil in cotton planting in Connection with medical practice, at Columlii.i. S. C. until 1881 : removed to Nebraska that year. and practised at Clennville until 1887: at Clay Center during the year 1S88; at 'I'rundiull until 189;: and at Hastings since the latter year. He has In-en a memlier of the .American Medical .\sso- ciation since 1889; of the Nelirask.i St.ite .Medicd M.\Kk AMIIDW I'KKKINs. Society: and of the onicr of .Masons since 1888. To medical literature Dr. Perkins has contriliuteil a paiK-r on •• .M.itvrnal Impressions," Transactions of the Nelir.Lska .State Meilical Society. 1891. Married. Decendter 18. 1865. .Miss lili/a It. Cox. of Dulilin. Ind.. who became. September 31, 1893. the first ordained l.uly minister of the Congrega- tion.d denomination in Nebraska. Their children are: .\ll>ert Ilvroii. and .Mcli.ssa C. Perkins. o 178 I'llYSICIANS AND SUKc;i;().\S OK AMKKICA. UHLSB, John Reese, ll.iltimnr«>, Md., son i)f <;corj{i' W. and Anna Maria (Ktcsi-) I'hlcr, Kranil.Hon uf I'liilip Ihlvr, wax liorn May ), iKji;, in llaltinuirc. lie rt'ci-ivcd a classical vdiiiatinn in private xcliools of llaUiniorc. and a iiharmaiciitiial oni' at Maryland (.'i>IIcj;c of I'liarmacy : cnmnu-niTd tlu' Httidy of nu-dicinc m iX5>>. in llaltinuiri-, under I'rofs. Samuel I'lu-w, I'liriittoplier John.ston. and Kdward Warren : attended two roursex of lectures at the Tniveniity of Maryland ScIidoI of Medicine, and was graduated in Nfarch. 1K61 : also attended |>kins I'nivcrsity and Hospital, Italtimore, sul>sc(|uvntly. Dr. I'hlcr l>eKan the pr.ictice of medicine in l»al- timorc in April. 1S61 . He was acting assistant sur- geon, r. .S. army, 1862, until commissioned surgeon of the Kifth .Maryland Veteran \'olun'.eer Infantry, in lKC)4, and served until the chise of the war; resi- dent physician to Hay \'iew Asylun). 1K67: pro- lessor of physics. TealMHly Institute. 1 870-71 ; one of the foimders of Italtimore Medical C'ollene : professor of sur(;ery and physical medicine, includ- inj{ eye an. JoinHal of ///(• .Imniian AMinil .l\i,i,iiition. 1880; ••I'anddehyde, .Su);ar and < lerm Dise.»». Ml/., .May 3. 1884; "Positive .Medicine." U-fort Italtimore Acwlemy of .Medicine, June, 1888. Miiryliiuit Mtiimii Joiiinal. July 21, 1888: " Prevention of Yellow-Fever," //'/i/., 1878; "Kj- traction the light of j candle, and h.iH devi.scd several surgical instrunicniv He has made original investigations with p<'|isin. le. and on the rn: hlood corpuscles. He suggested the excreimnli- tial treatment of germ di.sea.ses, in .May. 1S84. and the intra|)eritoneal injection of large <|u.iiiiilit'< of sterilized serum in cholera, August, 1884. in.ik ing an artificial a.scites lor the system to dnin u|Min : also suggeste ileinoiisli.iti' |K-rlor,:lion of inlcsline. He w.is iht tirsi in .Anuriia to u>e coc.iine in general siirger}. olistelriis. and for the e\ti.ulii>ii of teeth. Sit A/iiiv/iiiii/ .\/,-i/i,iit jKiiiiiitl for .Noxenilier I .iiii 8. 1S84. .More lli.iii twenty years ago he re.ui ai. rl.ilioratr paper lielorr the .M.iryl.iiid .\iadinn c" Si ieiues u|Kiii •■ ll.illiioning in ihr .\rclii.' n wiiicli he urgiil the use of ra|)livr liallonus "ill photographic .ipparalus in them to pliotogr.ipli tlu pole and sinroiiniliiig (iiiiiilr\ from .1 great liri::lit. if not ollierwise a' cessihle. to show liv eiil.ir'.;inj: the pliotographs wh.it the country consisted ol M.iirii'd, .April il^ I.sri4, .Miss llliza Kiilgely ll.iii • iltoi). of |l,dtiiiiiiie. 'riu'inhililren.ire : (iracc l.liii,i. John Kiiiaelv. Ilow.uil lr\ini;. .inil .Alan llamilt"^ THOMAS, Joseph Potts, llopkinssille. Kv w.is lioru Septiiuliir <■), 1.S30. at (."lark»^lll^• 'renii., anil died .it his lioini' June 3;, 181)4. Ili- latlur. Capl. Joseph I'olts 'I'hom.is, of WeMi 'li >cent .Hill named for their family physician, tin ':i«- tinguishi'il Dr. I'lUts of .M.u\lanil. the diMOMru of "Pott's Disease." emigrated from Winclu^itr. Va.. to ('larks\ille. 'reiin., in l.S^l: r.iised a > r I !Hinu.t ul>t4incd a prcparatiiry ciliiration in th«- i Urk'villc MaU- Ata . attcniii-i! scvrral sit- lallc' - i'ire»«n;'tion dniu stoic at tlio an«' nf twi-lvc u-ars. when he Mutlicd pliarmai v anil clifniislrv , and roiiip><'ehind the presiriptiun cutinter lor turlvr year*, studying nu-rs. ilaskins anil jno. Kreilerick .May, these mo ccnilemen iM-inc his s|K-rial preceptors, and ;hr^ tngrthcr with Drs. Thoma-s I.. .%iaddin and I H I'allender orj;ani/ed Shelby Medical College, \a.»hiille. Tenn.. where he received his first de- ;;rcr i>i meilicine in iX/'io. He attended live courses .)l medical letlure* : two at Shelby .Medical Col- lege : two at the .Medical Department of the I'ni- -.ersity "f Nashville, (now the .Medical Dejtart- ments of the I'niversity of .Nashville and Vander- Sill Tniversiiy:) and one at the University of I^Kiisville. Medical I)e|>;irtnicnt, Louisville, Ky, He *i* ^.iduated .M.D., at Nashville in iHfo, and took in itii fHiti/itiii decree from the same institu- ;:i>n in l,S72. Me also received an honorary di- ..loma from the Kentucky .School of .Medicine in iSXA. He licated in the practice of medicine in I'i^i in Christian county, Ky., near I'enibroke, .md tor thirty years did there a large general prac- tice Ihirinj; the earlier years, not having; the pri>- {ler in->>/ mi'itini twite, savinj; Iiotli cliiliheii : MKiessful am|Hitatitv : .itui suc- cessful am|Mitation of forearm with a .scalpel .ind lOcket ca.s«.- s.iw . Me was a vjilunteer suryeim in the Confederate army, in the Department of the .Mississippi, with he.id<|u.irters at Corinth. .Miss., alien, after the ll.ittle of Sliiloh, hr pirformed main ani|Hitations. resci lions, etc.. on l>i>lh the rnitetl States and Confederate wmindeil. Dr. Thomas had lor the p.isl twriitv yi-.irs );i\eii ♦[leiial attentitin to;;yne«olo;;\ . and devised a incdi- latet! |»cssjry for use in < .ises where ,1 hand pts- »ar\ is not of serviie. Kelerrin<; to this iiistni- tnenl he read a \\.\\kx enlilled. "A .Medic.itid I'ess.in comliinin); Ixitli Support and Medii.itioii," clore the Kentucky .Sl.itc .Medir.il .Snciety, .md whi«h was |iulilished in the /xii/iiiioiid iiiiii l.i'iii\- ■■lilt Mtdriit Ji'iiriiiil, 1.S72 ; he .dso invented and ii.seund Comminuted Fracture of the Cr.iiiium through the < (rliit. in a lioy ajjed si\ years, l)y the iiorn of a maddened cow, recovery." /ous i'neuniiinia with Carlionate of .Am- monia, with report of sfM-nly-eiKht cases, only one death," iiti'Hi., .\pril, 1X7^; "Opium vtrsus Ik'lla- donn,i," the tovical. antidotal and antagonistic properties of opium ami lielladonna considered. idfiii., 1874. "Fecal Impaction .Simulating Ty- phoid Fever, with three cases," iiii-iii.. 1S75, (read before the Kenliiiky State ,Medical Society;) " I'uerperal Fclampsi,i," iiitiu., ,Seplembcr,, 1877, Jusll'll I'lll is IMllM.Xs. and re.id before the Christian I'oiinly .Medic.d So- ciety : " lodini^ed I'hior.d I'lieiml, a new uterine eschorotic," .liiiiiitiiii I'lititiliKiui . 1S77; " .\cule Kheuniatism," with special relereiue to the lornnila lor ,1 perfect solution of salycihc acid, iiieiii. ; " .\nlic|iiitv of the Fiilcriiin in the Reduction of Dishic.ilions, " /in/iaiiii M,ilhat /\'i/ : "Teta- nus :" " I'eiietratinj; Wound of llrain by .1 I'.reech Tin frnni the bursting of ,1 dun." .Iiiii-ii.,iii Atiiii- till ll't-ikly. ltS75 : " Tlie Aiitic|uity of l.ncvsted Ovari.in Dropsy," ii/,iii.. l-'eliru.uy, 1.S77; ".Sali- lylic .\cid .is .111 .Vntiperlndii and Febriluni-,' .!/,■i MiiiiCiil lni:illi\ 1.SS9: "i;rgot and Iodide of I'otassa in Cterine Fibroids, with Cases." Mcilinil I'lixieis. 1.SS4: "Cardiac L'oniplications iluring I'legnancy and I'.irturition," /(/«7//., June, 1889: " Tliera))eu- lic N'alue of l'>got," /i/ecial I'ropliyhutir ant! I'rohalilc Keniecly in lliart Clot," I'hx'iiiii Miitmil Moittlil\\ April. iHXo: "'rwo Casi's ot' Laparoloniy," Joiiiiinl of lilt Aiiifiiitui Mcdiiiil .Is.tiiiiiiliiiii: •• .\ rni(|iK' Cast of Six Scrotal Tumors." .l/iv/zn// .f/irior. Septinil)i'r. 1S93. He also lia5. in .Maury county, 'Tenn., under I)r. .Nathan I'erry. He h,id served in the inlirmary corps, detailed service, in the 'Tenth Kvn- iment Volunteers. Forest's I'avidry, C. S. .\.. dur- ing the Kebellion, and .it the close of the war he was without ;i cent of money or other properly, lieinj.; determined to have a medical educatiim. he earned money by l.irm l.d>or and boujjht some homespun jeans, jjot butternut bark from the forest .ind dyed them, and his mother and sister made therefrom his medical colle;;e suit of clothes. With these and his lon^-lej;Ked c.iv;ilry boots he went to .Nashville, .secured a position as janitor to the .Medicid Department of the l'niver,sit\ of .Nash, ville in .Septend)er, iHMt, borrowed text-books for the first session, and by hard labor paid his tuition for the tirst year. Out of a small board-fund, paid liy the faculty for i:initor work, he saved money enough to buy a set of text-books, often taking only bread an(l water ,it meal time, in order to save book money. Durinj; the second session he paid tuition and graduating fees by preparing specimens and doing other work for the museum, .iiid ip\ .is. sisting the professors in their prep.ir,itory and ii])ei. ati\e work. He w,i>, graduated in .March, isr)(i, from the I'niversity of .Nashville — the first aiii only janitor that ever grailiiated M. D. Iioi'i ih.i' inslitution. ,ind immediately entered upon th, (.11 IMII S ( l\( INNMI s SMIIII. practice of medicine in Humphreys county, Teiui.. remaining there seven months; was then Iim vears in Stoddard county, .Mo, : seven years .11 Cloverdale, .Soiiom:i county. C;ila. : and since iSS^ at .Austin. 'Texas. He took a private post-graduair course at the office of I'rof Joseph H. Wulie. S.m Francisco, in 1879: and ,1 second posi- graduiite Course ;it llelleviie llospil:d .Medical Col- lege, and Manhatt,iii \'.\v .iiid l^.ir Inlirmarv .11 New N'ork, in 1880. Dr. .Smith is a member nl the .American .Medical .As.soci.ition : Texas Stall- Medical .Association: life foundation fellow of tlit .Society of Science, Letters and Art, of Londnii: life member of the California .Academy of Scimci : life fellow of the Americ .111 .Association for the .\(l- vancement of .Science : founder anil fellow of tin. verdale (Cal.) Library .Assm iation : active menil'ir of the Medico-Legal .Society of .New York : .mil has been [iresident and secret.irv of various lo(.il medical societies. He was appointed the deleualc- of the 'Texas St.ite .Medical Association, in lSi|0. to serve on the committee of physicians to revi^i' the seventh decennial revision of the I'niteil St.ile> i'harm.Kopieia. He has also served as examiiur for pensions, and for several lite insurance coni- |)anies, for m:iny years. Dr. .Smith has stu(!ied specialties under eminent teachers, but has alwa\> remained a general practitioner of medicine .mil surgery, and has perfnrmed nearly all the genei.il surgical oper.itions. Dr. Smith has devised .1 I'MYSICIANS AND SURdKONS OK AMKRICA. 381 mini! Ill 1)1 imiirovemi'iil^ til' surgical instruments .iiwl .iii'ir.itiis. is the invi'nlor iil the ••<• C Sinitli emlirvntciinv slicirs." ;inil lias imlilislu-d in v.iri- nil'* nit'ili>'ra(tiee of medicine. Miiiieil, in i.Sfii;, Miss M.iry, daiiKliter of Henry mil N.iniy Sykes. of Itloomtield. .\lo. Of their seven I liildreii. all Imt two died in infancy. Henry Stephen .111(1 Ralph Waldo. 'I'lie former Is now. iS()4. .1 student at .Medical Department. Iniversity iif Tennessee. Nashville. COOK, George, t'oiucr'! N. M.. son «i Solo- iniiii .mil Sus.iii .\iin ( I laves ) ( oiik, w.is horn Nov . I'l. 1.S4.S, ,it Dover. N. II. With a ( lassical edii- ..iliiiii at Franklin (N. II.) .Academy and Concord 'iii;li school, he liejian to ic.id medicine in l.S6^. •il I uncord, under tlie preceplorship of Drs. (.'li.iiles r. (iaKcnnd (Iranxille I', l-'onn : attended l«ii iiiiiises of lectures at Dartmouth .\Iedical t'ol- li ;;i . .iiid one course at the Medical Dep.irtment of till- I niversity of \'erniont, };ra(luatlnj{ from the fnriiur institution in iSfx^. lie commenced the p1.11 lice of his profession immediately alter uradna- lii'ii. in llenniker. .N. II., remainiii); one year; wad at llillslH)rnuKh, N. II., from 1H70 to 1X75. Iicin^ superintendent of the s( hools of that town 111 I1S74, and in 1K72 had ch.ir^e of .111 oiitlireak of sinall-pov. with seventeen cises. In May, 1S7;. Dr. t 110k removed to (.dncord, his residence siliie that (Lite. lie is a memlier of the .New Hampshire .Medic.d .Society, w.is senior delegate from the society to Dartmouth .Medii.il tolle;;e in iSt^o, .ind delivered the address liefore the KMiliMtin^ i lass on " The riiysiiian as an lalucator" ; ,1 memliei of the Centre District .Mediial Society, its president in 18S;; of the .\ssociation of Military Siirneoiis of the I'nited Slates : a memlier of the New ll.imp- shire le);isl.itiire in |SX3-'.S4, ,uid cli,iirnian ot the committee on milit.iry niVairs : ins|)eclor l(ld Fellow, rninarried. KAMNEY, Qeorxe E., Lansing. .Mich.. Iiorii in It.itavi.i, June 1^, t^y). is the son of [oil .111(1 I'ili/alieth I*. (Ch.impl.iin ) Raniiev, ui.inii- soii of D.miel K.iiinev, .ind ;;re.it ynndson of l'r.in( is Kanney. of .\>litiel(l, .Mass. His niother was the daughter of I'rancis Champl.iin who died from injuries received in the War of 181.;. .111(1 the direct lineal descendant of Samuel Cham- plain, the celelir.ited Fieiidi ii.ival ntticcr. (ieoine 1^. K.inney went with his p.iients to Michii^.m alien .1 child, and there his lather died in 185!. He W.IS otVered vxork for w.iyes on a farm, with the privilege of .ittiiidinn school in the winter. .\t the aye of seventeen he was eiij^.i^ed .is freight and ticket aueiit of the llulValo, lorninn \ New ^drk Railroad, at St.iltord, N. V., and Liter occupied a position in the superintendent's olliic. He olitained ,1 prepar.itorv education al St.ilVord .\cadeniy, Kiishford .Ac.idemy, and Carv Coll(i;i.ile Seminary. In 18^8 he went to Char- lotte, Mich., and after spendinj; some time in .1 drun store. Iie;j.in the study of medicine under Dr. Joseph I'. H.ill, and .ittended his tir>t term of medical lectures in i8^o-Yii. at the Department of .Medicine and .Surgery of the C niversity of Michi- ({an. In Septemlier, iS^u, he enlisted as a priv.ite under (apt. H. .A, Shaw, and assisted in recruit- in;; a company for the Second .Mi(hi).;an Cavalrv . and was soon after ajipointed hospital stew.ird. In the summer of 1862 lie was temporarily assigned the duties of assistant surj;e()n at New .Madrid, .Mo., was made ill liy overwork and exposure, and was mustered out of the service in June of that year. During his convalescence he attended .1 second course of lectures at .Michigan I'niversitv, and was i;r.iduated ill .March. 1863. On June 13, o :«j I'llVSICIANS AND SL'RCI.ONS t>K AMI.KK \. Ill' that UMr, lii'< twcnly-.iixlli l>irtli(l.i>. Dr. K.iniir) jiiiiioil Ills iiUI ii-){inu'nt .it 'I'riiiiif, Ti'iii).. \v.l^ i.i|>- liirt'd at llic ll.ittk' ol I'liii k,iin,iiiK,i, .iiul w.inn. lie sorvcil tliroui:li tin- .\llanla i.iniii.iiKn i.iiim.r r. i<\\\i;v. .ind was onlvrcti tn duty as hriKadi' surgeon \vl\ilr iin tlie liaitk-iii-liir- ;;con in iS(i4. anil pl.iii'il in iliarjji' ol' iIr- {•'n>l Division llospit.d ilcpartnicnt. Tlu' liospil.ililfpail- nunts of tlic tinoo divisions lonstitulin); tlif i.ivalry iiirps of the milit.uy division of Mississippi, licini; lunsolidated in the spnnj; of iSd;, Dr. K.inniv was placid in ihaiyi- of the lorps hospjt.d. Dm- in;; the nionlh of Jul), l.Sdj;. tin- ,Seriiiul \lirhi;;,in C.nahy w.is niusii'nil out of scrvive, l>ut Dr. K.inniv rei lived a lonunission .is sur^eoii of tlie line Hun- dred and Thirlv-Si.vth lolored lnf.inlr\, which he retained until nuistered out, in |,inu.ir\. lS(ii>. In IVI'ruary, iS(>(>, Dr. Kanney est.ililislied himsilf ,is physician and sur^^eon in I..insin^. .Mich.. ,inil the s.une year .issisied in orjj.uti/inK the .Michi^.m .State .Mediial Sociel\..ind w.is its serret.iry until I.S,S6. whin he w.is in.ide honor.iry nienilier of the society, and its president in iSiji : w.is nunilirr of .Michigan t'citr.d Society, and its president in 1.S7 ^. lorrespondinj; secret.iry of the < »|<1 Wayne (.ounty .Medic.d .Society in l.'^7,?; ch.iirni.m of {..lusinj; lioard of health in 1872 ; nu'udier of the .Vnurican .Medical Association, anil .1 niemher of its com- mittee on necrology for .Michi^.in ill i.S7i)-.So; hon- orary nienilier of I'eic Maripiette .Medic.il Societv : corresponilinK nienilier of I>elroit l.ilirary .\ssoci- ation : nienilier of the llritish .Medical .\ssi>ciation : fellow of the Itritisli (lynecoloKic.il Associ.ition : memher of the Association of Railway Sui^;eons of .MiihiKan. in iKKfi Dr. Uannev w.i.s .1 deli^.iie in the llritish .Medii.d A-.soii,itiiin at its nieeliiiK it llriuhldii, lln^.. .ind .it th.it time >|H'nt six iiinntlu under the speii.d iiisliui lion of the iii.isiers in |lu profexsion in the hospitals ol l.ondon, |'ari>. 4ni|jn;, It." ••■rrichin.i." •• The Health Service of a M.iti-, •• Olistetrics .mil < i\nei"liin> . " •• De.ith .1 rni\irs.il Livv," etc. Il\ his p,iper on •• It.id Water a Ciiim of Typhoid Kever," in 1S74, Dr. K.mnev claimn t.i .intedate all oil) in concliisiwiy )iro\iiii; li,ii water to he the most prolilii cause of that ilisi.iM' Dr. Kanney m.irriid. in .Septenilier. i.S(.c), .\|i«. Isaliella I'.., daughter of ll.utholoniew Sparmw, laii of Kellelii'ii;. Ijiniscorlliv . Ireland. Their iliililrri. were: Florence, who died jime 4. iSiji, aynl wu years, anil K.ilpli S.. who died j.inuarv .S. i.s.);, ajjeil nineteen ve.iis .mil simii nnmlhs. lll'.NKV III I KIM.M.WI IIIIKI 111:1 K. HORLBECK, Henry Buckingham, " t'li.irlestun. S. I'., ..mi of Di . lili.is ,iuil ll.iniif rorclier (C'liisohii ) Ijurlheck, Lir.mdson ol llmi. Ilorlheck .mil M.ir^arel liiickinKh.im. was 1 "iii July 15. i.^V). ill l harleston. Kduc.iled .11 ilii' il.lssic.il school of I'nif. .A. .S.ichllelien. now iii(iie>- sor of .incieiit l.innua^es, folleKe of Ch.irle^lin ; lie commenced the sliiily of medicine in 1'^;''. under the direction of his father, Mlias Horlliilv. .M. D.. and T. I". .Miles. .M. 1). : attended n m-. courses of lectures at the Medic.d (.'olleKe nl !ln rnvsiciANs and sukuiions of amiku a. iX\ M.ii( 'I Soiitli (.'.irolinj, .iriil u.it k*^'*''"-!*'''! Mi| III' li.i* |>r,ii U'xmI iiiiiliiiiu ill ( li.irlt's- ton •iiiii' ur.iilii.itiiiu. 1)1. Ilmllirik ».i« Ihhim' |i|i\»i< Mil (<■ iIk' Kii|H'r Iliil. lS>>)- I" Apiil. iSf)0. tlicn \i'>iU'il l.iitiili.>, .mil w.it in .ulivr M'tviir iIiiiIiik ihc liiiinlMiiliiii'iit of Foil Siiiiitt't .nil! Furl Mnul- trlo. .11 ll.itt('i\ \V,i;:iu-r. j.itiu'o l«l.iiul. .iiiil .it tin- ll.illlc'' >>l .\vi'i\>lHiri> .itiii llctitniivilU'. .Mii«li'ri-il 1)111 111 M IN ill" April >). i.Sdv III lliiiilifik li.iH liccn lu'.iltli Kliiirr nl Cli.irlfH- tmi '■iiui i.S.Si : jtfiri't.iry ol tin- Ixi.ini nl lu-.illli ol ( li.iiK'-loii >iiuv iK.So: li.iM t.ikcii yriMt in- Iricsl in iifilrdinK tlit- i|ii,ir.uilinc M'r\ii't' lot llic |iriiU'iliiiii 111 .Siiiillirrn poilN ,i|;.iiiisl u'IIiiw-I'i'MM, .inti '•iui<'rliin ll.iilini. He is .1 iiu'iiilicr ol Siiiitli I'.uolin.i .Mi-ili>.il .\>mi- li.iliiin: .Xnu'rii.in I'lililir llc.ilili .Vsmu i.iiiiin, vii'c- pri'^iilrnt i.Si|o-.°i)i : rli.iirin.iti iil tlir lio.ird iil loni- llli^-llllu•l^ III lIu- lily ll"">pil.il. iS.Sr); iiieinlur i>l \iii Hill I'liILiIiiiii .Vrlillrry : (.'li.irli'slnn (.'liili: ( li.iilr>liin I.itri.irx .Siuirly: .iiiil ol llii' .\Kiiiiil- uir.il .SotiiH 111 .South ( '.irolin.i. Ii.i\inn licrn viii-- pii'viiiml in l.S.So III. Ilorllifi'k i" till' .iiitlior lit .1 p.ipii on "M.iri- iinii .S.inil.itioii .11 I'urts ol .\iris.il." ii'.ul .it tin- .inmi.il iiii't'liliL; of tin- .Ximrir.iii I'lililir llt-altli .\';;iir.ll (liNStrl.ilioii .mil pii/r ON.iy. piil>- liilii-il ill till' ( V/i// /<■./■ I// .lA',//, .;/ ji'in lutl •iiitl lu"ii'c. |iil>. l.S;i). Ill' li.i> .ilsii isMiiil .iniiu.il iipiHl". I'loiii till' lu'.illli lirp.irtiiirnt !.inii' iSXo. I iini.iiliril. LOWMAN, Wobster Bodino, Julinstiiun. r.i , ^"11 III Dr. lolin ,111(1 M,iri;!rl Ann ( Itoiliiir 1 i.iniin.in. i;r.inilMin ul .Viiiln-u l.nwni.m, u.i> lioin M.iiili.S. 1.S41..11 liiili.in.i. I'.i Ilis prrpai.iloi) liiii.ilinn w.is iilit.iinrd .11 lliiilinL:lon l'ol!rt;i'. .\. I.; loinnii'iin'il tlu' sliulv ol iiiiiliiiiu' in iSd^. .11 liilinsloivn. iiiiiirr tin- ilirt'iiion nl his l.itlin : llkliclrcl l«ii ioilIM'> 111 IriUni'* .It IrtiilMiii .\|ril- i.il ('iilli-yi'. Iiiiin «liirli III' w.is ;;i.iclii.ilrii in i.Sd;. mil li.i> pr.ntisiil tmiliiini' in IuIiiisIuvmi siiin- iImi iinif . ill .\pril. I.Sdi. |)i. I.iiwin.in rnliNiitl .i" .1 pii- v.ili ill l'oin|i.iin K. riiiril lyl- v.ini.i \'oliintrirs ; pronioli'il to lie r.i|il.iiii ol tlu- loiiip.iny in I )ririiilii'r. l.Sd.'; w.is muslinil oiil .it I'll' I'Xpir.itiiiii ol' liis I'lilistnu'iil : ii'-i'iiti'iril tlu- >iiMii' .Si'ptoinliii 10. 18^14. .!> i.iptain ol ILittt-ry I>. I'illli IVniisylvani.i .Xrtilliry, .mil ii'iiiaiiii'd to till 1 losi' ol till- war. I'r. Louiii.in is a nirmlur of tlu' .Mi'diial .Sotii-ty "I till- .Statr of I'l'nn^ylv.mi.i. viii'-pri'sidi'nt in i.S,S6; a nu'iiilirr of (.'.iinliri.i County Mrdiial .Sill ill), pri-iildt'nl in lSi><; nuMiiliiT of tlic .Military Order of till' l.iival l.c^ioii ol tlu- I nitfil Si.iie* : triiMcc ot jolmstown S.i\iii); jt.mk siiur l.S.Sd; .1 ilircitor in lolinslouii W'.itii .md (>.isf oiiip.m\ siiiic iXin: a Iriistrr of Con('iii.iii);li \'.illr\ MiMiioii.il tlospit.il nIiiic iSi)!. and sriiior siiri;ron on tin stall of llic sanir inslilntioii iNi>i .1 trnstrr ol 'loiu'r l.iliran Asmn i.ition. iSi|o: .1 nnniliii ol tlii' \vi':iisll:l< iiiiiusi i.nwMw. I ii\ park comniissioii ^iiui- iSi>,(: siii);ioii to ilir l'rims\l\',inia K.iil\va\ simr iSfi;; surnron lo C.mi- I'li.i Iron (.onip.my simr icS/d; siir^i'iin to Jiijinsoii Sli'i I I iinip.my siiiir i.S.S.S; surm'on in ili,ii);r ol t .iniliii.i lliopit.il simr |.S,S4; .md I iiiii'd SLili- priisiiiii i'\.imiiiin;; siiryron l.S;? to ISS?, .M.iniril. in 1S70, .Miss Sus.m Mnrntl Sloik- lioii^i'. of l!ilm'nionl. I)('l.i».iir iiiiiiii\. I'.I. 'riii'ii < liildrrii .m- : Jolill 11.. .md Wilislri I Stoi klidisr l.iiwin.m. IiIN08L£Y, John Borricn, \.i>li\iili'. Ti'im.. Iiorn (Ktoln-r J4. i.S.:.*. .11 riimiion. \. |.. is ihr son of I'liilip .mil .\lari;.iiil l.li/.i- lirlli 1 l..i\\rriHi' ) l,iiids|i'\, ;;r,mdson ol Isaac Cm. ol I'liilip (o.ol lolin (4). of jolin (;), of I'r.imis (J), ol liiliii ( I ). wlio \\.i> oiir of llir rarlirst I'lni-lisli si".tliis of lIu- Nrw il.iM'n (iilotiy. »lii) with his two sons. John .md li.imis. i.mir from .1 pl.ii'i' not l.ir soiitliwi'sl ol London. Iii^.. .md si'ttli'd at llr.mlord. (.01111.. prior to 1(140. Dr. l.imlslry's niollur was tlu' only ihild of .N'.ithanirl l..i\vri'nii'. .1 K.ill.mt snldiir in tin- .Anuriian .iriny. .mil .iltoriuy-ni'nir.il of llir si.iti- of Ni'w Nork ; hi- died July 5. 1707. a^rd thirty- si. \ \i'ais. J. Ilcrricn l.indsU'v was idwi.itrd .it tin- I iiiM-r- sity of N.i.shvillf. A.' II.. i.Sv>. ;>»«• A. .M.. i«4i. iindiT his eminent father. President l.imlslev: o iH4 I'llYSK lANS AND Sl'KilKONS oK AMI.KKA tommciu'i'il ilii' otmlv nl iii«iluliir iii 1H41, iiii- lift Dr*. <.rr.iril Tumiii, William «i. I )l< kinc|i.irtiiicnl ol .Mrilicinv, in 1K4), Willi.ini W.ilkrr. ol Nir.ir.iKiia l.iiiii-, IicIiik one of liiH cl.iHKMialcH anil rliiini. 1)1. l.iniNli-\ ili'Mitnl livf \i-aiH, |K4;-°;o. to till* Ntmly of naiiir.il srii'inr, tinilvr Drx. (•cr.iiil Triiost, Ina.u l.iM, Jolin J.iy, .mil otlii-rx: travcllril ihirinK li^lit nionilis of ilir year t.S4K, in tin- Northrrn Htatcn, anil in |M;>. nUo in iH;i>, utiit aliroiiil for in eiliiiMtor anil practiial lanitarian. He \v.i; health oilicer of Nashvllli', l«7f> 'Ho. Dr. I.indsley is ,1 memlier of the .Midiial Sciation. treasnrn, l87y-'c)l : chancellor of the Iniversity of N.wli. villi'. iM55-"7a: menil>er of the N.ishville hoaid ni educatiim. I.S;fi-V)o: secretary of the Sl.iti- liinnl of education, 1.S7; 'K7: superintendent ol ilu- Nashville pulilic schools In iHWi, He sitm'iI through the cholera epidemics of 1K49, l.S;4. lSfi6, and 1K79, at N.ishville. and w.is in 1 li.irm' of the yellow-fever refugees received in Ihat cil) in 1S7K. Ily the special rnpiest of y the h'eilcr.il surgeons for the excellent conililion in whii li tluv found these hospitals. Dr. I.indsley h.is made a s|K'ci;il study of s.ini- tary science and medic.il education. The .inni:.il repoils of the .Ameiican I listoric.il .\ssoi iation fi'i the years i.S.Si) and lS()j, cont.iin a liililiogr,i|j|i\ emliracing twenty-nine titles of p.ipers, chielly lli^■ toric.il, education.il, .ind sociological, from his |>in I'or the [last thirty-four ye.irs he has lieen mllcd- ing il.ita for .1 history of Teiinessee : one splemliil octavo of nearly one thousand p:iges, ( onfeder.iic Military .\imals. was puMished in i.S.Sfi, and olhei volumes are nearly ready for the press. To ( niii- lierland I'resliyterian history he has made valii.il>li I'ontrilmtions. and has lieen an .issociate eililoi of the National I'yclop.edia of .\mcrican Hingr.i- phy, li"<<)i-*95. I)r. I.indsley edited the second and third re|>orts of the Nashville Ito.iril ni Health, 1S77, lH7<^; the Second ort of the Tennessee St.ite Hoard of lleallli. l8So-'84, and nine volumes of the State llo.inl of Health llulletin, l.S8;-y4. Sever.d of liiv pamphlets have lieen widelv circulated, esprc - iaily the "Memoir of I'rof. K.' M. I'orter. M. 1» . |S;6, seven thousand copies : " .\frican I'oloni/.i- lion and (h.istian .Missions," 1K73, thirteen luiii- dred cii|)ies : "On I'rison Discipline and I'cnal Leg- islation," 1874, thirty- live hundred copies: "<'n .Medical lolleges," 1 858. twenty -live hundred copio. Iieing ;i plea for endowed anil graded meilii.il sch: and "The History of the l..i» .SchiHil of (.'nmherland I'liiversity at Lebanon. Tenn.," 1876, three thousand copies. Dr. I.indsley has devoted much time to gratui- tous ecclcciastical laliors. He was ordained in October. 1846. I)v the Presbytery of Nashvilli ; rHYSKIANS AM) Sl'K(;i;«»NS OK AMI.KUA. >«5 WM l"< M-VCI'll M'.ir« MlitlisUT til llitlllll\ ihiirilii'*. 'Hill ti> till' sl.ivt-> I iiiiiirilcil tlifii'Mitli : miMiiil till' (Iruri'f III S. 1. I). Iniiii the < ol- Ifljc ol Ni-tt |rlM\ ( rnilii'tiili 1 IlivrlxitX ), ill iX:8, .mil li.K lircii It'i tiirrr mi hoi iiilii|>\ in tin* riii'iiliiu'i>'>l l)r|i.irliiK'iit III ( iiiiilicil.iiiil I iilvci- ,iH. I r|p,lllilll. I run . lillK- I.Si)4. M.iiiit'il. ill i>')7. Mi'**' s.iimIi Miti.iMiik, ul N.t>luilli'. ur.inil il.uiulilvr "I Iclix (•niiiily. llir rlllillflll jllll-l .mil ■•l.lti'Mll.lll III IVlllH'SMC. • M ilit'ir si\ I liildri-n, livi- ,irr liviiii; : I.kuIi M((i,i\iiik |.inil»U>. M. I'- ( V.i-tnilli- \ifilii.il t iilli-yr, iSS.'); I.miioe (Iriiliilv: Aiiiiir I lit kiiisiiii ; M.it- .j.iri'l I-, '■■iio "f I'lTiv W.irmr. N.islivillf ; .iiul \l.ii\ M.. «ifi' iif Kiii'iTt ( . Kfiil. h-. I'til.iski I iillllU . \ .1. CAMPBELL, Alexander Jatne>, Sv lk x.sv, \ \ . I'liiii April I.'. lS;(i, .It Ni.i^.ira. Ciiiada, is Ml \ WIIIK I AMI ■• I VMI'lll I 1.. 1 111 son of D.iiiifl ami l>alirlla (Koliiiisoii) Ciinii- lirll, anil ;;r.in(lMin ol O.inifl Cam|ilii'll. \\\> I illii I laiuf liom (il.i.si;"«. Srotland. in l.S4'>. and \va> {>iiiui|)al ol the lli|;li mIiiioI in .\i.i){ai'a (oiiiilN . I aii.ula. and luTt- the son roicivod his piiinaty rilii- lation. lie li(';^an to iiMil nu'diiinc in iSSi.ai Syrainsc. N. N. : attt'iidi-d a threi- years' nmrsf ol -luilv at Syraiusi' I nivirsity, L'olU->;e of .Mcdi- I iiif. from wliidi he was t^radu.ited M. I), in I -i^ ; l)i. ('ain|ili('ll was interne at Koiliesler i\\\ lli)s|iiial. |«83-'K4: practised medicine at U.iiiur. \. N'., iSJij-Vjo: and has heena resident ■ il Syiacnse, N. Y., since the latter year, lie con- iliii ts a private hospital lor the diseases of women .iiid for general snrf;ery, to which lie devotes his ml Ire attention. III. Caniplicll is a invmlier of the American Med- !• il .\ssiiciatioii. and one of the (Icle^atts from ill, It .issiii i.iliiiii til the l.lrMiith Intri n.iliiin.d .Med- iial CoiiuM—., Kiiinr, lt,il\, iSi)4. .it ujviih time he impliiM'd the iippnl liinily till Htiidy m ihe liiis- pitals iif Viriiii.i, r.iiis, .mil l.iiniliiii. He is a nu'inliei of the .Sm.iiiim. ,\i .nleiin nt .Medii iiie, of the < Inniid.iL;.! ( iiiiiilv .Midii.d .Soiiely, .mil of the New Noik .Sl.ile Medii.d .Xssm l.ition. He h.is di'vised .1 inodilied Tail's tl.ipsplilliiii; ojier.itiiiii lot repair nl piriiieiiiii. .M.irried, In iS.SS, Miss I'ariie. d.injjhtcr nt rimm.is Mllleii, who w.is the lirsl in in.iniil.ictiire riirtl.ind lenient in this lonntry. SULLIVAN, John Daniel, Ihunklyn. \. N.. son III rile! ,ind Jiili.i ( 11.11 riiif^tiiii ) S.illiv.in. uas lioni .Septemlirr 4. I S4 1 , at .Middlelnwn. .\. N. U'heii he was seven innnths old Ids parents ninved on to ,1 f.irtii in Itithel, .\. V., »here his lioyhoiid d.iys were p.issid. When ten ye.irs of .it-v his f.ilher died, ,ilid from th,it time until his nineteenth \c,ir he unrked on Ihe l.irin iliiiiii); e.n h siiinniei .ind attended schiml in the winter. He then lie- lanie a liMcher, ,ind hir the purpose of liicomin^ more proticieiil in tli,il line ,ilti'iiiled one course ,il the .Sl,ite .\iirni,d Schnnl, .MlLiny, N. N. : hut ,it Ihe close nf that term he decided to t,ike up the stuih of medii ine, .iiid went to .Spriniilicid, .\l,iss.. to live with an uncle. ,inil entered the Sprini;lielil iji^lisli .mil L'kissicil Inslitutc, pursuing ,1 course ul study desij^iied In pri'p,ire him Inr .1 niedicil edii- i.ilion. In l,Sfi4 he retiiineil to llethel, .\. N ...md 1 iiliiiiieiucd the study of medicine under the pie- (cptiirship of Dr. .\. A. liillispie, spendinj; ,1 por- tion iif his tliiie with Dr. \Vllli,ini I., .\ppley, .it lh.it tinu' the princip.il suiKenn in th.it sci tiun ol ihe country: .ittendeil mie course nl lei lures ,it ihr Dep.irtiiient of .Mediiine ,ind Suryery of Ihe I'ni- \ei'sit\ of .Michiuaii, ,mil ,1 spei i,ll course in (heiii- istry in the l.ilMii.Hnry nf tli.il iMstiliilinii : the ne.\t \e,ir he m.ilrii ul.ited ,11 the I nivcrsiu Midii.d Col- lege. l'il\ of New Nnrk. ,ind «.is yr.iilii.iled .M. D. ihtielVom in .March, li^dy. .\fler ,1 cnnipetiihe ev.miin.itinii. Dr. Sullivan w.is .ippiiinled on the resident sl.ilf of Ch.uil\ Hos- pital (now knnwn as the \r» N nrk Citv Hiis{iital). seiAint; .IS siiih finiii .\pril. i.S'17. tn ..Xiiiii, i.SfiS; w,is then resiileiil pliysici.in In the {•ivir Ilnspil.il. New Nnrk. until .\pril. i.Sfii). and ,it the i lose ol ill. It servile Ini.iled in the priv.ite pr.iclice nl med- icine in litooklyn. He h.is luen .iltiniiiiiji pliysi- ci.in In St. Jnlin's llonir..m nrph.in .isvluni. I'lrook- lyn. since 1.S70: sinmnii to .St. .M.u\s ( .eiieral llospit.il since iS.Sj: siuyeon to the Dep.irtment of I'olicc since 1.S.S7 • .mil uiedii.d ex.iminer to the Citholic ileiicMilent l.iyinii since l.S.Si. In 1S.S4. tailing health .mil loss of sleep from overwork cmn- pelled Dr. Sullivan In t, ike a v.icalion. .\ltir trav- elling in luirnpe lor a period nf four nionths, he returned home with he.ilth restored, .md h.is since continued in active practice. Dr. Siilliv.m is a memher of Kinys County .Med- ical .Association, president in |S<>J: of the Medical Society of the County of Kin>;s: of the llronklyn ratliolo);ical Sncietv ; of the New Nork State .Med- ical Association: of the Anieric.in .Medii.d .Asso- ciation: of the .New N'lirk I'hysicians" Mutual .Aid .Association : of the Hedl'ord Literary 1,'nion, pres- ident in 1S7S; of the Holy Name .Society, presi- o jSf. I'liYSKi.ws AM) .srK<;i;o\s ok ami.kk a. (It'nl III iSSo: III llic Citliolic lli'MrMili III l.ixion : aii'l .1 liuslir i>r till' llrcviKirt S.i\iii:;s ll.iiik. Ilimik- iyn, "imr lSi){. Dr. .Siilli\,iii is .1 ^riicr.il |ii,ii titiiiiirr iil iiiril- iriiU'. lull siiuc iSSj li.i'* ilfMilfil s|io(i.il .ittt'litliiii li) MiryiT) . He li.ii siu(i»liillv |M'iriiriiU'(l iii.iin in.ijiir Hiirniral i)|Mi,ill(>iis, im liicliii)^ ii('|iliii'iti>iiiy. .i|)|ii'iiili(('( toiiiy, lii'riiiotciiin . .iiiil litliotoiin : .iKii introiliK til the trc.iliiirnt nf (.iiuriiiii oris liv tin- JdllS ll.\Nll;l. si 1.1 l\ AN. applic.itiiin ul' t'i|u,il parts ot' liquor I'orri siilisiil- pliatis. and i;lu I'riiio, in |SS(). Ik' is tlic author ol" a paper on •• rhi'Mpoiitic IllVi'its ot 'Aniiiioniuiii Salyi'\latt', with Casi-s," (/',////i//l; Mi;lii,il jiiiiiiuil, Au;;ust _'?. 1.S90: ••Aiiiti- i'uriili'iil I'liurisy." //'/,/.. Sfp- ti'mliiT IV i^''>o; ••t'liniial i llisirvations on Ap- pfniliritis, ami (asfs Illustrating Ditt'civnt Koriiis of till.' Discasr," //vi/., .\pril ij. iSij?: "A Kt'port ol' Two Cast's of Ni'phiL'Ltoniy, Saivonia, and I'yo- iii'phrosis," Journal of thi' Anicriran Mt-diial Asso- riation, January >), l.S()2. .\larrii-d, April Jl. iH/j. .Miss IJlii' Sullivan, of .Nt'w York lity. Tlu'ir livinj; chililien are ; Fr.inris Joseph. Kaynioiul IVtcr, laineno Leo, Ik'.stei KIknor. Juli.i ll.irrintjtoii. (Iran' .Mario, and .M.i\ Irene. GROSS, Onan Bowman, Camden. .N. J., bnrn Keliruary n>, iSji, at Mphrata, I'a.. is the son of Jacob l,el)er and Hannah ( Itowinan) Cross. j;rand- son of John Cross, and jif'-iCgreat-jirandson of George Cross, who emifjr.ited from Cermany to Nortiv Carolina ahout the year 1747. and a lineal descendant of Daniel Itowman, who came from (jermany in 1738 and settled at l^phrata, I'a. A Kreat-Kramlfatlur, John Wii^hi, lolonci in the War of ihr Kivcihilion. i .iiiie tioiii Inl.mi! iiki prior to lh.it sliiiKnle. Dr. Cross was eilue.ili'il in the i oninion ^di.mk ,iiid at the l:plir,it.i .\r.idi'iii\ : m.itriMil.iled ,11 the I iiiversily of I'eiinsv Iv.ini.i. Drp.iitmeiit of .\k(||. line, ill .M.irrli, 1875. Ii.iviny lor preuptor* j'n.i Ik'iiry <;. Cliapm,in .md Dr. KeMiill Coaic* .ittrnded three toiirsis of lei tines, it this iiistiliitinn, ,ind was );iadii.iteil .M . D. in .M.inh. 1.S7S, licun ,iw.iriii'd the II. I.i'nnov llodnenoldiiied.il for proti- (ieiuy in ,iii,ilomy, and his thtsis on •• liiteru.iMjjJi- onic Nerves" won meritorious mention. Dr. Cnws coinnienced the pr.uliie of iiu'diiine at Canuli n. \. J., iinmedi.itely after KT'idiMtion. He u .1 memlier of C.iiiiden lily .Mediial Soiiity; nfl.un- den District .Medic.il Society; of the .Medical Sou.ii of the Stale of .New Jersey: of the .Americin .Midi. cal .Xssoci.ition : ,inil .1 thirty -second ihijiee Sio|. tish Kite .M.lsnil. Dr. Cross has lieen lecturer on .iii.itomy in C. lin- den TrainiiiH .School for .Nurses since iS.Si^; siir- neon to Cooper l|ospit,d ever since its open- iii«: county physici.in, i,S,S4-',S7. ser\in« thriMii;li the epidemic of sm,ill-po.x in 18.S1 ; sanit.irN in spcclor lor the Ito.ird of he.i'^" •:! the counties m Camiien, Cloucesti-r, .ind i iimlierland, I.S.S3-',S4; ,iiiil I'. .S. pension r\,iminin){ siirmon, iS.Sj-'.Sij. Dr. (Joss h.is written several p.iper.s for llie C.iin- lien District .Medicil Society, the more Importani o\.\N linW.M.X.V (lUn.ss. Iieinj; on ••.Atresia \'aKina," •• Kxtrauterine I'ret;- nancies," and several reixirts of alidominal oper.i- tions. He has operated for numerous hernias, anii has performed lap.iiotomies anil rectal operations. .Married, in 1S77, .Miss Kannie C, tlaiijihter •■! John Coates, of Camden, N. J. Their living chil- •IIYSKI.WS AM) SlK<;i;«>NS OF A.MI.KICA. a? ilrrii .M.iri;iii, .lui'il ti'ii >('.ir>. .iml I cKoy, .i(;<'ni.iti. w.ih lurn liim- 1". I'**''?. •'• ll.iiltnrd. K\. lit- rt-n-ixiil inviruitiiiM In tin- prlx.itr n< lionl iindiT I'lol. \V. i; ll.ivw.ird until lliirlirii M.ir- ol .lyi-. llicn at- ii-iuU'l il"' t'nili.in ( ollcnf, 111 (.'I'd'lian. K> . till ttitliiii .1 ti'W inoiitliH III i;ia iiini'il III liMM' nil aciiiiint nt ill IkmUIi. Liii-i hi- liN'k a s|H.Tial coiirHC in anatoinv, |ilnti\, ,iiicl ilK'ini»ir\, .It llartfniil ( nlU-m', llartlonl. Kv,, umliT |)i. J. M, I'cnilli'toii. l'iiiniiu'nn-il ■hv -.iiiiK (il iiivilii'lnr in |S7<|, at ll.irtlonl, iinilir lir. viniui'l I.. Ili'irv, laii': altt'iitlcil lniir iuur!>t">. two winter anil tun "iirint;, nl' iiuilital liTtiiii'< at llic ('iillri;!' lit' l'li\siri,inH and SiirKcnns. rallliiiort', triini wliirli lie wa- uradiiatcd in 1SH4. He Has rr-idrnt |ili\siilaii nt tin .U,i/,'nit/i'. M lljlllniiirc. al'U'i K' . and altt-r •lie \far llu-ri'. ri'iiinvcd In {.iiiiisvillr. Kv. lli' i^ .1 imiiilii"- and M'lrctarN nl tlit- JrltriMHi I niinn Mriliial Siirii'ty: nioniliiT nt llir Kriitiiiky Stall \|filii il Soiii'ty; and nf tin- Mis»i«si|i|ii Willi x Miiliial Snciety ; aUo nf tlii' Mutual Si ii nit- As- •ci.Mliiiii of Amilica. Mr was tni Iwn vrars cdi- W. I AKKIII.I. I ii.xrM.w. ti'i 111 llu- AWi' .U/iany Medical Ih-uthi. and is iinw tciii. 1 01' ///,• Mciual I'lixxsi. Ill- is the aiitlim 'I iiliilcs nil •■ Ki'snrtin as all Aiiti|iyi»tii.- ;" ••Tlic I "Ml l.lVrit nl' Tiiliann \'a|inr ;" •• Tnliaiin as ;< ' ..i -1 111 llypi'itriiiiliy and Dilatatinn nl' .'.•; Heart." I'l ' liapman dfvotis special study In ilise.ists nf llif irjiri-- sint tlirin. ,1. tlu' liftli inntrrssiiinal :)isiriit nl Kcnliuk), in suppnrt nf tlic ■•l>ill in rs!jM''ih a liuri-aii nl j'lililit llraltli vitliin the trta^uiy lie- partnunt." Married, June i|. \fnyo. Miss Ida l!. Kelly. «f l.iiiiisMlle. K\. They ha\e nne iliilil. Mjrtha Ann Chapnian. Ilrei keliiidue muiity. hixils and liHal tiiwn. reeeiviii" |l\\ III » M Kl i( 1. \s|| \\i. BASHAM, David Walkor, Neal. Kan., son nl .N.iiliaii ( l,i\l'niu( .iiul lliliii JoM pliine ( llad- iliiik) llash.un. urandsmi nf I>.i\id It.ishani. uas lintn .Nnvinilur (., iSjj. K>. He .Ittrlided the ininiliiin piivati' ai.i.leni) nf his n.ilive private iii.strui linn in l-'reiidi. 1 lerinan. and S|>.in- ish. and also h.ul the lieiielit nf ,in eviilleiit. hut small, lainily lil>i.ir\. He read some inediial ttnrks .It liniiie. .11 the .lyf nf eiuhlet'ii. .iiul alter till- luyiiiMinjj nf the M.ir iSSj devoted his entire time In the study nf medii iiie. < iili rin^ the mediial ntliie nf .1 rel.ilive .it l.ilieral. Mn. .\iier a lew iniililhs he left th.it pi. lie. .uid eliti nil the ottiie of III. I). I'. I'nrter, K.iiisas lily. Mo., as .1 stii- deiil. He m.ltrii ul.ileil in ihe K.ins.is ( ity .Med- ii. il I iillem' in .Sepli iiilier. l.S.Sj. where he at- leiiiled iwn lull winter murses, missjn^j l.in lun lei lures, .ilid u.is i;r.iiiu.ileil in M.inh. |.S,S4. In ihe .iiiluniii nf iSijo he entered llu I niver-ity of the (.'iiy nf .\e\v Nnik. .Medii.d 1 ii p.irtnienl. and w.is ^i.iil'a.iled Irnni ihe s.ime il. .M.i\, l.Siti. He .llsn sUldietl phisii.d ili.i);nnsis with |)r. rh.irle.s Illilui Ijuiiiiliv. .mil iiper.itive suii;ery with I»r. Lewis A. .Sliiiisiin. of New \ ork lilv. anil pliysi- i.il ilia>;nnsis under Dr. T. J. .Mays, of I'liiladcl- o 2.SH I'HYSICIANS AND SUR<;K0NS OK AMKKICA. |>lihi. Ill- liiiik lilt' ^I'licr.il |ilil.i I'dlyi liiiiL, ill iiSi>;, anil w.is |ii('sriil at iiMiiN ii|M'r.iliniis |ii-rliiiiiiril liy llic ili>- liii;;uislK'tiilii;;ir.il .iliil |Mlliiilo;;ir.il MiiiroM'ii|>\ illidil Dr.s. t iiakly anil Stearns <>{ llir l.noiiiis Lalmra Iniy, NfW \tnk i ily. iliiiiii;; the s|iiln;^ anil simi- iiK-r III ls.lj;r lit till- .III to lr;;ill.ili tin- prartii r lit ini-il- iiini- anil siiiK*'i'y in Missoiiii. In 1.S.S5 In- rc- niiivril III .\(-.il, K.in., t\lii-ii' In- li.is sinie ii'iiiaiiu-il in piaitin-. Ili-isa im-nilirr of llu- K.ins.is .Sl.ilr M(-(liral Smii-ty ; .mil nl tin- Wl-sIi-iii .\ssiii i.itinii III < Histotricians .mil (iyiu-riiln^ists : In is alsn .1 .M.ison. lit- li.is wriltrn .1 niinilK-r of nic-ilii.il |).i|)i-is Cor local smiitii-s, anil has also ^ivt-n soint- .illi-ntiiin til L-ssay anil |iiH-try writing, nunc nl wliitli have yi-t lii-t-n |)iilillslii-il. llu is unmarried. DE ROALDES, Arthur Washington, .\i-» Orleans. I..1., Iiorii in tin- town of 0|M-Iniisas. |i.irisli III St. I.,milry, l.,i., jamiary 25. 1S41J. is llu i-lilcsl son III Or. .\lii-l ilr KoaliU-s anil Cnr.ilii- Tcst.is ill- I'lilmiinl, Imlli irpnsL-nlalivi-s nl iwn iilil l.imiliL-s III till' siiiilli III I-' ram I'. I lis j^r.inil-imrli-. t i(-ni-ral (i.irri;;iii-s ik- |-'laii|ar. an -• I'liiinir" ilmiiiL; till' l-'ri-iu li KL'Miliitiiin. .mil alU-rvvarils a st.ili- scn- .itiii III l.imisi.ma. w.is oiu' ol tin- lii'mi's nl' tin- jiattlr III Nrw Orlians in iSij. anil his vahialiii- .issislantc was i iimmi-iitiil ii|h>ii by (iiiu-ral J.iik sun, in his nl'lirial i('|iiirl. When ti-n yi.-ars nl a^f .Arthur W. ili- Kn.ilil<-s W.IS Mill In l-fanci- Inr .1 1 l.issiial eilur.itiim at tlir jesiiiU- t'ollr;;!-. anil iinilir privali- |iii-i i-|'tiirs. In 1X65 In- riTiiviil till- ili|)lniiia nl '• li.uliilirr is- Ii-ltri's,"' alli-r a pulilir cN.imiii.itinii lu-luii- a Jury nt till- InivL'isiU nl l-'rann-, anil in r.SOfi llu- ili{ilniii.i 111 •' li.uhl-lirr rs-srii-IUl's" W.IS j^raiilril In llilll in till' s.iiiH- m.mni-i. The niithiL-ak nl 1 Imlcra in r.iris in iSfid li.i\ iny 1 Insi-il tlir |)rL-|i.iiatiiry si liiinls. Ill- ri-tiiriu-il In .\t-w • )i liaiis. whin- hi- liry.m In irail iiii'iliiinc. anil snnii afirr rnli-ri-il tin- Charily llnspi- t.il 111 .\i-w ( Irlrans as a ri'siilrnt stinli-iil. Ili- w.is '..;railualril M.O. Irniii llir .Mnliial I >i'p.irlnirlil nl lln- Inivrrsilv nf l.niiisi.ma in iH(«). ami inmn-ili- alL'iv ri-Uirnril In lairnpi- in nrili-r In rniitimii' his iiiL-clii al stiiiiii's. I )r. ilr Kn.ililis has iiist p.issi-il till- last rv.iminatiim Inr tlu- titir nl iliirtnr in mrili- riiie nf tin' l-'aiulty nl I'.iris, wln-ii tin- l-'r.mni- ( li-rm.iii w.ir lirnki- nut. On tin- n-nimmrnil.iliim 111' I'rnl. .N't'latim ami his li'llnwriiiiiilrymaii ami Irii'iiil, Dr. .M.uinii Sims, Dr. ili- Knalili-s w.is mm- missiiim-'l .issisl.iiit smyi-iiii ami si-iit to tlu- Irnnl with tlu- Sixth Inli-rn.itinii.il .Aniliul.iiirc. < )n tin- t'Vi' nt till' liatlli'iil Si'il.in, his iiaiiii' w.is nu'iitinin'il in till- nrili-rni tlu- ila\ ( ilivisimi nl ( irm-ral l.i-liriiii, ) Inr act nf liravcry nii the li.iltlc-lielil, when, iluriiiL; tin- rclreal nf llu- l-'illh Army Ciirps, uiiiler a very lieav\ anil iliisc lire nl the enemy, he s.iveil his amliiilance iiir|is .mil a mmilier nf the wnimileil liy living the tl.lj; nf the Keil (..■rnss over the innf nf tin; liuililin;;, which had already lii-eii set mi lire liy rrussian shells, directed anainsl a pnntonn liridj^e in the rear nf it. The next day, in the streets nf Ha/cilles, diirinf; the battle, with three hnspn.d stewards he rcsciieil seventeen wniinded from a burning Imuse. Dr.de Kn.ddi-s serM-il subsei|iiiiith ill the .Xriiiie lie 1. 1 l.niii' until tile clnsc nl tlir \v,ir Duriii<{ the iiulbre.ik nl the I'lenih C niiiniiiiii . Dr. lie Kn.ddes w.is inmmissiniieil full smj;iiiii \i\ the Cte lie l'l.ni;;ii). piesidint of the l-'ieiii li [^^■,\ Cross Sniietv. .11 tile.; iimler the ;,;n\ erilliieiil (p| \'fi. MMiiin w.\siii\i.|iiN III-; nii,M,m;s. ■-ailles, ami nr^.ini/ed .mil directed the ambiil.uiu^ nf ( haville .iiul \ille-ir.\\ra\ . Ill 1.S7J 111- leliiriied to l.niiisi.m.i; was suIim- i|Ueiitly cliiel nf clinic In I'rolessnrs Kicliardsnn anil l.n<;an : and .it dilfeieiil perinds served as visitiii;; siirneon to Charity llnspilal. In 1X76, cniiip'lliil by illness tn seek a more invi-^oraliiif; climate. In settled in Nice, Krance, when- he bec.ime .1 num- ber nf the nieilii .il sniietv and pr.iilised his |ii(i- les^inii ilmiii); seM-r.il winters, travelins; thiipiijjli the iiintineiit iliirin;; the summers. Cpnll llie lestnr.ltinn nf his he. dill. Hi lic Knaliles w.is called back tn .New • )rli-ans li\ his Irieiid, Onvernnr.X. I.. Wilt/, tn assume clia;);i- nl Charity llospil.il. In which pnsitiiin he w.is elic inl in 1.S80. In accord with tlu- bn.iril nf admini-tia' tors, headed by the l.ile Dr. D.miel C. Ilnlliila). he iii.ule streminus ellnrts to intrndiice in this iiisti liitinn a s\stem nf liaimd nurses: but with his lt-1 Inw assnciales of the bn.ird, was retired by a siili- seijuent slate ailniinistratinn, the impoitant ;inl ilist-aM^ of the t-ar. nosi-, tlmial. nil I I liCNt, iiiiil liii.tll) .il>aniloneitil, whitli III! Ii.li suite (iireiteil as siir;;roii-!n-< hiet. In i.Siyo he Hiis rliiisrii tii the < li.iir (it ilJMM^es of the ear, iiiisc, ;iiiil tliroat ill the .New Orleans rolyilinie ■nhoiil III .Meiliiinr, .vhere he is still te.Khin;;. Diirini; lli.il siiiiimir In- visited |-.iiri>|x- and took |j;iit ill till' liiteniatiiiiial C.'on;;ress of Ihrlin. In l.Sijj, 111' «.is el(( ted vice president <>f the l>oiiis- i.iii.i .Sl.ite .Mediral S'm iely. and torres|Mindin;; iiKinlirr ol the .Soriete Krantaise d'Otolo^ie. de Kliiiii)lii^;ir I't i\v l.arynj;olo;;ie. In 1X1^3. was in.iili' |ii(sili III ( Irli'.iiis. tind .1 fellow of the Ameritaii l..irvii;;iilo^ii:al Assm iaiioii. Ky wliitli he was eleil- cil A ill lr;;.ile to the lnt>'rnatir>nal < 'on^n-ss of Isunii'. IIl- has 1 oiiliiliiitirl tloi;i,- ,1 il,- h'/iiiii'lix'i' '""I of the .\W.' llrUaiii Miiihal ,iiiil Shi i;i<(il yniiiiiiil. .\moii;; his more ini|»or- l.iiit |i,i|iiis are, ••( liirishot Wounds i»f the Kitniir. " wliiili III rived .1 ••imntiou honorahl--" from the r.iiiill\ 111 .Medicine of I'.iris: ••\ Oissertition on I'osl-N.is.il .Vdcnoid (irowlhsanfl tlnir Treatment ;'" •Atiesi.i of the l.,irynv;" ••(.ises of Alarming i!|iisla\is III (irippal* )ri:;in. and l>an-,;er> of I'osl- V.is.il l'lii)i;;iii;; ;"' '• .\n lin|iriived .\lotor-l>yn,imo .mil liliitriial ( .iliinit ; " ".V C.ise of Oilontoin.i liu.iiliii}; llie Antrum of I li;;lin>i>re and Corre»- iiiinilinji N.isal loss.i:" ■•.\(ase»)f Fori i^n r.od\ ( Unlil I iiili ) eni,;.iyin a New l.leilrohtii \iiilk' lloliler in l-il\ 111 l.iiuisi.in.i. BUCK, Erastus Junior, of I'latti ville. Wis.. liiiin Siptrnilirr 5, i.Sj.S. ,it Heath. .M.eis.. is the -III I'l l.i.isiiis and Kox.in.i ( ll.ddwin) Ituek. ^rand- iiin I.I Willi. Mil I'liii k. and a lineal dcs4i'ndaiit ol Nii^i.uit Will. Iliiik, Ilf lle.ith. .\l.iss.. a |fcilriol ol ilir Ki uiliition, .ind .ilso of l.llirid^e Cierry. one o( the sijjners of the Dedaration of lnde|H-nden)e. Ill' riii'i\ed a luiiinioii si liool .ind .in ai.ietli (|).i\i>) .Smith. i;rand>on of D.ivid llnnie .Smith. )-Kl;lU.UIl K -IMMK ■-MIIH. was horn Octoher 2(1. 1X55. i:; -New Haven. Conn, lie ohiainetl his preliminary education in the New Haven I Msjh sihool. Hoikins < Irammar .school, and ^ .lie I niversity, aculemic de|iartnient. .\. I!.. 1S70. He commenced the stuii) of medicine the s.inie year, in tlie i)Ost-,:;r.idiiate department of N'.de : attended two courses of lectures at Yale .Medical School, receiving his dej;ree in iSS.:. Or. Smith practised medicine in West Haitford. Conn.. lSSj-\S,S. then removed to Chester. He is a member of .Middlesex Countx .Medical Societ\ : of the Connecticut .^ledical .Societx : and of tlie .Americ.m .Medical .\ssociation. He is medical ex.iminer lor numerous life insurance companies, •ind h.is been a memlier of the Iniard of education in both West Hartford and Chester: .dso health oliicer in i)Oth towns. .Married. Decemlier 5, 1SS2. .Miss .Mary l.ouise Maltbv. of New Ij.iven. Conn. They have two children: IMi/.ibeth Stanton, and .Maltby Sumner Smith. WELLS, Joseph Ezra, .Mt. olivet. Ky.. son of Dr. Kiley and Kli/..d)eth (Hrown) Wells, gr.md- .siui of William W. Wells, was born October 25. l8fio, at Mt. (Mivet. .\t the .ij;e of six years he entered the public schools of his native low n : titteil tor college at the Mt. Olivet .Acaiteniy. and finished his literary education at the Kentucky I'nuirsitv. I.exinjiton. He commenced the stuiix of niniiant in 1S76. under the direction of his lather: attrnticc three full courses and lUie sprini; course of leituiw at the .Medic.il Colleije of tJliio. Cincinn.ili. ^rac- uatim; from the s.une in February. i.s.Si. Alttr firadualinj;. Dr. Wells immediately entered u;.* the practice of medicine and sur;;er\ at .\It. ulivt! He is .1 member of the Kentucky State .MeJici .Society: of the .Mumni .Vssociation of the .Metiicai Collej;e of ( )hio, of which he w;is elected third \ic». president .\pril 5. 1894. He was one of the orig- inal founders of the Northeastern Kentucky .Mei. ical .\ssociation, and was chosen its vice-pre-irfen: in October, 181)4: was a member of the Kolxrrtsoo County (K\. ) board of health. iSS^-'SS: i* j member of the Cecropian Society of Kentuck-. Cniversity: and of the rhilomalhean l.iter.iry .S.id- ety of .Ml. Olivet. He is a ilirector of .\|i. tijivtt Deposit liank: a director of .Mt. olivet Tn.iting .\ssoci.ition : director, secretary. ;ind trea.surer o: .Ml. Olivet Cemetery: and is medical examiner toe live old-line life instirance companies. Dr. Wells has performed many surgical oiiera- lions, includint; laparotomy, and is a strong .).:\o- c.ite of the l!.ivari;in plan of using |)l.aster-of-l'in. b:indages in fractures .mil dislocations, havinj hac ureal success in their use. In i8Sg Dr. WelK v>i» j(isi:rii iVK.v WKii.s. unanimously tendered the Kepublican nominatitio for the legislature, in the district comi»>sed <>i the counties of .Nicholas and Robertson, and reiiiictd the m.ijority against his party by .sever.il huni:reii votes. Other than this, he has never been a an- f Mt. t)livet, and nwncd !■) tin- tmtj. ii is »cll >tiHkc(l uitli lini' strain- ol horses. ca!tl«'. »ii«-c;>. and hoys. As tin- siirvivin}; parlni-r ol Wills .V Jett. he Is tlie owniT of a lar;;t- and well ippoiiited dnig store in Mt. i»livet. .Marnetl. in .\l.iy. 1SS3. Miss llessie. d.iugliter .'f the late Dr. K.J. IVikover. of Cvntliiana, Ky. Thev !,.ive one diild. Miss liird .M.irtin Wells. course at the < ireenville .Xeadeniy and under prix - ate tutors, entereil the (.'level.md .Medical l'i)lle>;e. .Me4. lie connnenced the practice of medicine on llie (jth of the >..une month, at (ireenville, I'.i. where he still resides. .\fter sever.il ye.irs of pr.ictice. Dr. .Mossnian lie- c.imc a regular m.itrlculate at the Inlversiiv of rennsylvania. Department of .Medicine. I'hiladel- phia. and w.is <;r.idM.ited with lirst honors, in .March. 1S79. that hein;; the tirst cl.iss under the .idvanced curriculum of the three years" course of that collefje. lie received the honorary dej;ree of M. D. I'rom the Western Keserve I'niversitv, .Metl- ical Dep.irtnient. in iSS.;. Dr. .Mossni.m is a member of the Mercer countv (I'a.) .Medical Society, president in 1S77; of the Medical .Society of the State of I'ennsylv.uii.i ; of the .American Medical .Association; and a Scottish Kite .M.ison. thirty-second decree, lie is consult- in;; >urgeon to the .Meadville I'ity llospil.il; sur- i^eon to several railway systems; .ind Inlted States l>ension examining; surgeon under I'resident C'leve- land'> tii>t administr.ition. Dr. .Mossman is a nener.d praclitioner. lint j;ives special attention to olistetrlcs and j,'ynecolo;;v, and also to the study of hygiene, lie has performed i.\n->i:n hki.mku mviii-h.v. MATTISON, Jansen Beemer, lirooklyn. \ N . .^.i> iiorn December .;.;. 1S45. at .Augusta. N. I. He w.is yradu.iteil .M. D. from liellevue Hospital .Medical Colleije in Feliruary. 1S67. Dr. Ma!li>on is a memlier of the .American .Medic.d Association: of tlie .\merlcan .Association for the cure of Inebriety: of the New York .\catlemy of Mcihcine: of the .Medico- 1. eijal Society of Neu lori: ot the l>rookl\n Neurological .Society: anil ■1 the .Medic.d Society of the County of Kings. I»r. .Mattlson's prol'essional attention was earl> .ireitcd to the study and treatment of n.ircotic ine- ■riety by a reni.irkable case of morphinism that lime under his care a iiu.irter century a;.;o. For ~nnv -.tars he has devoted himself exclusivelv to ■ '.> - .' iect. making it his life-work. Me is the .v:ti.or Ml more than seventy ])apers on various iiA^es ol this dise.i.se, and is medical director of ■ ii biooklyn Home for Hal litiies of Opium, Chlo- ■jL .liii Cocaine. MOSSMAN, Beriah Edwin, < ireenville. I'a.. -til ii tiieeiiville. Is the tilth .ind youngest son of K(.!^rt (Hills and .Margaret (Chri.sty) .Mossman. grantlson of William Herilman .Mossman. and is cesur.detl from Scotch-Irish ancestors. His ma- •er-' 1 ur-indfather, .Andrew Christy, was a colonel ■'1 ■' •' W.ir of 1812. I'' Mossman. after a clinical and scientilic IIKKIAH l:i>Wl\ .Mliss.M.VN. ne.irly all the capital operations, for stone. I.ipnro- tomv, pleurotoniy, ;iliscess of lung, etc., .iiul has written uimiii ••The Olistetric.d I'osition for For- ceps at or .Above the Superior Strait," I'lie Ameri- can Ji'iiiiial ,-r' OI>\ti'liiiS ami /'i.uiisi\< <>f' tldmeii aiiii Lhitiixn, \'ol. 12. No. 1, 1874: •• I'ropiiylac- tic Dilat.ition of the Vaginal Oritice During Labor as a Preventive of Laceration of the Perineum." o 2.J2 PHYSICIANS AND surc;kons of a.mkkica. ihiil.. \'ol. 13. No. y. iSSo: '• .\ Case of Atresia 111' the \'.i!;ii).i. .inil t >i)oratiiin," //'/.. in 1875. and received lioni the s.inie institu- tion the decree of .\..M.. in 1S7.S. He malriculateii .11 the .Medicil Si hool of ll.irv.ird Cnixersity in \'^'(>, .111(1 w.is ^r.idu.ited in July. iSSl. I)i. johiisou W.IS iihvsici.in to the lloston Lyiiij;- lii llospit.il for four nioiilhs. .May i. I.S7,S. to Scji- temlier 1. 1.S7.S; phvsii i.iii to I'.oston City Hosiiital. Iaiiu.ir\ I. iS.So. to July i. iSSi : physici.m to the I'lee llospit.il for Women. Moston. Jaiiu;iiv 1, |S7(;. to jiilv I. iS7(): li.is heeii surgeon in llu dipartiiient of diseases of women. St. jili/ahelh^ Hospital, lioston. since 1SS6: has held the same position ill Carney Hospital, since 1SS7; iuid h.is iieeii chief of the dcpartiiieiil in gynecology, in tlio /It's/i'it / 'I'/i'i /////( . since l.S()i. Dr. lolinson is ;i I'cllow of the .Massachu>itt> .Medical Society: of the Itoston Sodety lor .\U(i - cal Iniprovenieiit : and of the lioston .Society tor .Mediciil Observation. He is the author of the article on ■• Inversion of the Uterus." WoiHr> Reference Handbook of the .Medical Sciences, .ind on "'I'he .Mexander-Ad.ims Openition for ShortLii- ing the Round Ligaments." in the siipplenieni tn the same work. iSijj. Miirried, July 2. l87(). .Miss I';lla Fninces Kim- ball, of liradford, Mass. Their children irc; Joanna Eanies, Frederick, and .Mien .Macfarlan. PHYSICIANS AM) Sl'R(;i;ONS OF AMKKICA. 293 FISUEB, Philip S., /ion. I'a.. son of Ktv. I'fter > -md Vt-ron.i (lU'ckiTt) Fisher. Kiandsun ot \\';l.:.im Fisher. \v.is l>orn Detembfr (>, 1S45, at Iloal-'uri;. I'a. After a prejj.iraldry cciuiation .11 Ikul* iri; Acadciii). Alleiitown .Military and Col- lc'.;ut' >cminar\. I'a.. and at Frederick Institute, Mont^'iiiiTN Kiunty. I'a.. he taught school fur sev- rfil it.ir»- commenced the study of medicine in lS6;. al Scllersville. I'a.. under the direction of his irother-in-lnv. Dr. Is.u.ih J. Wirdiack. and I)r. Ill'" N. Faust; .itlended two ccurses of lect- ure».i! !he Iniversity of Pennsylvania. Department i.f Mtiiicine. and w.xs );raduated m .March, iiS<>S; commeiiirtl the i>r.ictice of medicine al /.ion, June I. follouing. I»r. Fisher »a.s the chief orj;ani/cr of the /ion Normal and Cl.issical Institute, in |88(): was .1 chart! r memlxr of Centre County Medical Society. iSjfi. [>re>ident in I.SS8: memlier of the Medical Soaety of the .St.ite of Pennsylvania. 1 882; elect- rd (..roner of Centre county in 1872. having thirteen hundred Democratic majority, over his Jiriither. Dr. C. I'. W. Fisher, the KepuMic.iii nominee: «.i> medical examiner on liellefonte. I'a.. jienMjn lio.ird. iSSj-'S^. rea|i|>oiiite(l in 1S93; ■ard. i8i)i-<>4: a niemlier of the lii- ilependent « »rr. Fi-her delivered lectures on ".Vir and Its Kelation to Life." before the Centre county teachers' ;n-tiuite, 1870: is also the .luthor of i)apers on •• \V:;.«ipinj; Coujih." and "Cancer." .^I.irried. in 1872, .Miss IJiz.i II.. d;uij;l)ter of I' ' Ti Frylierger. Ks(|.. of Mile.«l)urj;. I'a. Their children ;iie : S.irah Verona; .\iinie l.il.ie. de- ceased ; Charles .N'evin ; and .Arthur llruce. ILL, Edward Joseph, Newark. N. J.. luis III. He was graduated from the .Newark Hi^h school IIIWAKll JilSII'll 111. in 1S72: commenced the sluily of medicine tlie s.ime \ear. under the pieceploiship of his f.ither : attended three courses of lecliires at the College of I'hysici.ins ;iml Siiri;eons in llie Cit\ of Nvw N'ork. and receiveil his de};iee from the same in 1875; spent ne.irly tv\eiit\ months in i875-'76 •IS .1 stiuknt of Professors U'eldsyei .ind Keiklini;. haiisen of Sti.i>|iun; : in \ ieiiii.i under Piof. C.u I I'liaun ; .iiid.it Fieiliuiu with I'lof. A. Ile;;ar. Dr. Ill has praitiseil medicine ;it New.uk siiue 187(1. lie is .1 fellow of tin- Anurican Assck i.itioii of ttlistelriciaus and t l\necolo;;isls : of the .\meii- c.iu Medii.il .Associ.ition ; of the P.in-.Aii.eiic ,in .Medic.d C'onjjiess. iSi)^. vice president from .New Jersey ; of the I\sm\ Count) Sledic.il .Sociel\ : of llie .Medic.d and .Surj;ical .Society; and of the Practitioners" Chih, .New.uk. Dr. Ill i;ives his chief .ittintion to i;ynecolot;y. He is surgeon to the Ni'wark Wom.m's llospit.il since 1871); K.''"'- colo;;ist to St. Ii,ini;il>;is Hospital since 1 881 ; con- sulting i;ynecolo,i;ist to the ( ierm.in I lospit.il siiu e 1890. and to .Ml .Souls llospiial. .Morristown. since l8()2 ; iiiul trustee of the .New.irk City Home since 1880. Dr. Ill's contriliutions to medic.d liteniture in- clude p;ipers on. ".A Shawl Pin l.odj;ed in the Left Iiroucluis for 'riiirtv-three Days: Suc< essfiil Keinoviil hy Oper.ition," .\/i;/i,iil /u\,'iii. Febru.iry 16. 1872; ••Circular Resection of Intestine and o 394 I'MYSICIANS AND SUR(ii:ONS OF AMKKICA. Consc(|uent Uniting l)y Siituri-," //'/(/.. iSSj; "An Analysis of Foity-loiii" Casus of l.aiTration of the Cervix I'lcri," Transactions of tliu Medical Society of the State of New Jerse>, 1K82; "An Attempt to Show what New Jersey Surjieons have done in Alidoniinal Siirj;ery." //'/l;/i Miu/iiiil AV-vWi', I.S88 ; "Dermoid Tunuirs of Abdominal Walls," Transactions of the .American Association of Obstetricians and (lynecoloKists, 1888; "The Forceps as a .Means of KotatinK the Mead in Labor,'' //v//., l88(); "Tumors of the Ab- dominal Walls," //i/(/., 181JJ; "Forei;;n Itodies in the Peritoneal Cavity," A'(7i' i'ork yoiinuil of (.'lynecoloi^' and Ohstctrks. |8<)2. Dr. Ill married, in 1878, .Miss CMothilde DiclTen- bacli, of Newark, .N. J. Their children are: Clothildc, ICdjjar, Kdna, and Florence. DWYEH, John, of New York city, born in Cork, Ireland, in 1831, is the son of William and ICIIen (Wall) Dwyer, grand.son of Patrick Dwyer. .1 farmer of Clofjhrou, Ireland, a family resident there for the past one himdred and fifty years. He w.is educated in private schools in Cork, passed a classical examination, and obtained a certiticate in arts at .Apothecary's Hall, Dublin, 1845. That year he was apprenticed to his uncle, Dr. Thomas Wall, surjjeon to the C<)rk Dispensary, under whose guidance he jnirsued the study of medicine; at- tended medical lectures at <)ueen's College, Cork, obtaining the first honor in surgery, 1850, first honor in anatomy and physiology, 1850, and first honor in materia medica, 18; 1. Dr. Dwyer was registered as surgeon in 1856, by the .Medical Coiuicil, London, and was surgeon in charge of emigrant ships, .Merchant Marine, l854-'57. Attended medical lectures at the .New York .Medical College, from which he was graduated .^L D., in 18^)1. He was appointed, after an e.xam- ination, on the resident medical start" of .New York State JCmigrants" Hospital, Ward's Island, 1858; this institution had an accommodation tor 1,500 patients. He passed the examination of the Army .Medical Hoard, .Mbany. 1862, and was appointed surgeon to the Sixty-ninth Kegiment New N'ork \'olunteers, the tepresentative Irish-Anieiican reg- iment of New York ; served with the regiment in the field, .Seventh .Army Corps and Second .Army Corps, Army of tlie Potomac: resigned in 1863 in con.se<|uence of malaria, and was honorably dis- charged in .August, 1863. He received honorable mention in (icneral Corcoran's rejioit of engage- ment near Sulfolk, \'a.. January, 1863, for services to the wounded, and was appointed on the field brigade surgeon to Corcoran's Irish Legion. At the close of the war he resumed the otfice of resi- dent surgeon to Ijiiigrants' Hospital, and retained it until 1873. and then resigned to enter on pri- vate pr.tctice in New N'ork city, as at present. He was appointed health inspector of the .New York board of health in 1870; resigned in July, 1870. Dr. Dwyer was actively engaged in an epidemic of cholera on shipjjoard in 1854. at Kmigrants' Hos- pital in 1866, and in an eiiidemic of cerebro-spinal meningitis in 1S71 . Dr. Dwyer is a member of the .Medical Scuit-i; of the County of New York; .New York ( iiiinh .Medical .\ssociation ; .Medico-Legal Society nf \c« S'ork ; .New N'ork .Society lor the Relief of Widntts ■ind Orphans of Medical .Men ; delegate ami mem- ber of the American Medical Association, 1.SC14: ^k ^^^ 'i* " J^C JUMN l)\V\KI(. vice-president and one of the founders of the Celtic .Medical Society of New York ; member of the Society of the Army of the Potomac; examiner in lunacy for .New York state since 1875: and sur- geon of Veteran Corps. Sixty-ninth Kegiment, New Nork, since 1882. Dr. Dwyer has been occasional war corresponil- ent for tlie Irish AiiieriiOii and AVti' York Herald. His medical writings include a report of "Cases ot 'X\i\MWs" Amcriian Maikal Times, N. Y., 1864: official report on "Cholera Kpidemic of iS6fi to New York State Commissioners of Kmigration:" "Case of Epithelioma," 'jfouninl of Dertiuili'li'Q-. .N. Y., 1872; "Cases of Cerebro-Spinal .Menin- gitis." .l/(v//ueenstown, Ireland. They have one child. John. born in 1881 . "WILTROUT, Irving David, liau Claire. Wis., born October 25, 1855, ai Sciuivlkill Haven, Pa., is the .son of Charles and Lli/aljeth (Wildermuth) Wiltrout, grandson of David W il- trout. He was educated in the graded public schools of his native town: took an acadeM'ic course at Paschel Institute, Pottsville, Pa. ; m academic course at the L'nion Seminary, New I'm r- PHYSICIANS AND SUK(;i;ONS OF AMKRICA. 29S llii, I 1 : lu'jjiin to read tucilitinc in 1S75, at Sclui ii%ill lla\Lii. uiuIl'I- Dr. J.inics I'. I'alm; took .1 full liiii'f years" coiirsf at JeliVrsiin Mi'iliial Col- li'^r. I'll ladc'ljiliia, and was graduated .March 10. iS^S: '..IN also j;'''"lH'''''r. Wiltrout is a memher of the .Medical So- liety of the State of rennsylvania : of the Wis- consin .State .Medical Society: of the .Minnesota State .Medical Society: of the Inter-County .Med- ical Society of Wisconsin : of the American .Med- ical .\ssociation : of the Inilependent Order of Odd 1-ellows : ;ind an active member of the .Molliodist ICpiscopal church. He was elected surjjeon in charj;e. in honor of the late who presented it a ;ind contributed an lKVI\(i DAVID WIITKItl r. maviir of Hudson in iScjo, iind ;ii;ain in 1891 : w.is ,1 member of the school board of Hudson, iSS6-',S7 : \viis physician and surgeon to the .Sclniylkill County Hospital, Schuylkill Haven, i,SSi-'82: physician to Schuylkill County Insane •Asilum, l8Sl-"82; and health officer of Hudson. l8S4-'85. lie is the .lulhorof.i sm.ill treatise on ■•.Melancholia," ••.Multiple Nuritis," and •• Ui.iin Surjjery," published in i8i)o, and has in prepara- tion iin ".Xmerican Keference Hand Itook on .Nursing," to include a speci.d section on the nursinji and care of the nervous ;ind insane. In .May, 1894, Dr. Wiltrout sold the Holme.s .Sanitarum, beinj; un;d)le to continue as its :ictive he;id in conse(|Urnce of ill health, and removed to Man Claire, Wis., where he is located as a sjjcc- ialist on nervous ,ind mental diseases. .Married. :it .Madison, Wis., June I, 1880. .Miss ball, oldest (lauj;hter of Kev. .M. lienson, D. D. 'I'heir children are : Charles Itenson. Florence S. K.. Irvinn (leorge. and James Johnston Wiltrout. PADDOCK, Henry Clay, New N Ork city, born .May f), 1848, at I'ontiac, .Mich., is the son of Dr. Is.iac .uul IJi/abcth (IJIiott) I'addock, grandson of Chiules Klliott and of J;unes I'addock. His lather. Dr. Is.iac I'addock, w;is one of the pioneers of .Michigan, one of the founders of the .Michigan .State .Mediciil .Society. ;in old and perma- nent member of the .Anieric.in Medical .Associa- tion, and surgeon of the board of enrollment in the War of the Rebellion. Dr. Henry C. I'addock was educated at the High school, I'ontiac, and at the Knstman liusiness Col- lege, He then entered the drug business and car- ried on a pharmacy lor ten ye:irs. He commenced Ihe study of medicine ;it the Michigan University in 1876: hi.s preceptors were l.saac I'addock, Alon/o 15. Palmer, Corydon L. Forth Albert li. Prescott, Donald .Maclean, Charles H. .Stowell, K. ,S. Duns- ter, John W. I.;ingley, K. C. Frothingham, W. J. Ilerdman, Victor C. \'aughan, Frank Hastings Hamilton : took the fidl course of the Department of .Medicine and Surgery of the I'niversity of .Micli- igan, an<' was graduated in 1879: also attended lectures at ISellevue Hospital .Medical College in 1887. In 1878 he took ;i special course in the physiological laboratory, including the micro- scopic study of tumors, cancerous growths, and other |)athological tissues. .After graduating in 1879, Dr. I'addock opened an office for general practice at liattle Creek, .Mich., giving special attention, however, to dis- eases of the eye, eiir, throat. anU(it of Kye in ()|ilitlialniii' l'rartiee."read liefore the Inter- n.'itirmal Medieal Congress. Wasliin^liiii. I). C, 1KK7 : and one on ■■ 'I'lie Action of Alcoliol on tlie liunian System," iiased on a series of experiments IIKNUV ( I.AV I'AlllllM K. showinji its elVects on all the origans and tissues of the liddy. read l)efore the Aineriian Medical t'on>;ress in iS.S.S. Married, in iSCi;, Miss Mara l.iida I'ost of l'ou;;likeepsie, N. \ ., who diehio, and w.ns jtraduated therefrom in 187^. Alter spending some lime in the dispensa- ries and hospitals of New Nork, Dr. li.iker eiifjaged in general practice for two years at Duke Center. I'a.. at that time a prosperous oil town. In iSSi he went to lairope, taking post-;;raduate work in London, llerliii, \'ienna, and I'aris. Returning; to America in .Septemher. 1SS3, he located in Cleve- land, liniititi){ his pr.ictice to diseases of the eye. ear, nose, and throat, lie has heen profe^^>ll u\ opthalmoloK) , otology, and l.tryn^oloi^y in the NIedical Department of the Cniversity of WiuiHicr. Cleveland, Ohio, since l.S.SK; editor of the ( jevc' land .I/<'.//i(i/ (/'(iri'/A' since 1HK5: and ex|Hri |.en- sion examiner since 1SK4. Dr. It.iker is .1 inendxr of the Cuy.dn>Ka ( uiuin (Ohio) .Medical .Society, president in lSi;2; oi the .\meri(an .Medical Association, chairman ol \\w section on oplitlialmolo){y, iKijv He has hicn .m .ictive worker in the cause of hijjher medical I'diua- tion, and is a menilier of the judici.il (ouiiiil oi the American Medical I'olleKe .Associ.ition. Ilciv the author of papers on ••< llijective .Noises in ilic Mar;" ■■Treatment of I'urulent Intlanunaliiui oi the .NJiddle V:.\r\" •■.Mastoid Diseases:" ■•Sun- stroke and Impaired \'ision;" •• Kellex Nervous Diseases;" ■■ Infantile Catar.icts ;" ••The l';yesl(;lit .mil llearinH of K.iilroad .Men ;" •■ liar Disease and Life Insurance;" ■• Ketinoscopy :" ••Cocaine I'ois- oniny," etc. Dr. {taker is oculist and nnrist to the Clcvelaml t lenerai Hospital, I'leveland City Hospit.il. .S|. Alevis Hospital, and to the Clevel.ind Hospil.il tor Women and Children. Dr. Itaker is a meinlier of the Oriental Coni- mandery, .No. ij. Knights Templar, and append- ant orders. Al.lil l(T Kl II s IIAKI-.U. .Marrieil, in 1.S85, Miss family L. Shacklelon. nt l'iltsl)urj;h, I'a. Their two children are : I.emicix W. and Julian S. Itaker. OILDERSLEEVE, John Robinson, I .> > well. \'a., was born in Charleston, S. C, June 12. 1S43, the third son of Iknj.unin ( lildersleeve, !>■ I' . of Norwalk, Conn., and Knima Louisa Lanncau. nl Charleston, .S. C. His paternal jjrandfather «.is I'llYSICIANS AND SUI«;i:<)N.S OK AMKKKA. -'97 l.idi! I null (;ililcl>.li'tvr 111 llir ( niilJiK'Mt.ll Aim\. lit' II I ' iM'd Ills I l.iHtii'.il I'diic .itioii III till' HihiioU ,,t Kii li ntl. \'.i.,,uill('K'' III V'iruitii.i: iii.itrioilatril In iKfio, JiiMN Hn|i|\sii\ 1,11 I(||(n|,|:i.m.. ,it llic I iiivciNily 111 \'irj;iiii,i ; attcnili-il a iiim lnonlll^' I iiiiiM'. |S*^)0-Y)| ; niailiialfd Irdiii llif Mcil- li .lU iilk';;fiir \ir;{inia, l.S(^i4. I iiiiiinriuid tlic prat - liir III MU'diriiir ,it L'li.irliittfNvlllcA'.i-. and I'liivcr- Ml\ .il \i(L;inia in liS'ij: rosidiil .iiid |)iattisid hi- jirdlVssicpii tlii'ic liir one \f.ir: removed in iS^^i 111 Ta/cwtll, \'.i., wlitri- In; lias |ira( tisfil twi-nlN- M'uii yens. A I li.irlci incniliir (il i''i' Mriliial Siiiiclydl \'ir);inia, (irsl vin-|iii'sidi-iil iSi^l : anil a nil iiiiirr ot till' Ainiiit.in Mi'diral A>M(ii.iliiin. Ill- riitricd the ( (inri'dciatc army .is .1 |irivatt' in ilii Kii IniiDnd lliiwil/crs llic liist ye.ir nt llir «.ir; .i^'.i^l.int sntKi'on in the ('unU-dcratf .Sl.ilts .inm ; lici--|iital si'r\iLi' ill lliiw.inl llriiVf, ( liiniliDra/o, and Kf( living llnspital. Kicliinond. \'a. ; ti'ni|Mi- larily in rli.ir),'f of the U'.uside llnspilal. liristiil. IViiii.. and ill a li(is|iital .it .Miin^don, \'a. : ticld Mivirr with 'rwintiitli .Smilli t aiolin.i rcninifiil. K^•r^ll.l\\'^ l!ri;;adr, C iinrrdtrale States army: e.\- iiitiiilier 1)1 town eoiimil : liaiik director: incorpor- atoi .111(1 secretary of \,irii)iis piililic enterprises. M.iiiicil, in iSCiS, i;li/a .M. Witteii. ot 'I'a/ewell, \.i TAPPEY, Ernest Taylor, Detroit, Midi., i'liiii .March 30, 1X53. ;it relersl)iir;j, \'.i., is the Mill III Leopold C. and Ann (I'arrisli) Tappev. |.;r.iiiilsiin ol' Conrad 'rappe, a n,itive ol (ierniiiny. I'l. Tappcy was ;i pupil in the pulilic seliools ol Niiv Ni.rk city, l.Sf.4-7)S: w.is >;r,i(liiated II. .\. troni the l'iilversit\ ol .Michi^.tn in 1S73, ,inil rcieivcil the jlegrfe ot .M. A. Iroiii the s.ime Insti- tution in l,S7^: conimenied the slud\ ol tiiedii ine in 1K7). at Delroit. .Mich., under Dr. D. < ). lar- r.ilid. otth.it city; allended one course ol lectures .It Detroit ( 'i)lle){e of .Medicine, and one course ,il the t'olleye of l'h\sici.ins and Siirneoiis in the t'ity of New Nork, yriiduiilinjj .M. D.. from the latter institution in 1K71); conlinued his nieilii.il studies ill Iterliii and V'ieiin.i. l,S7i>-".So; w,i.H«ith Tiiit ill liirniiiiKliam. I'.n);.. two months of the ye.ir iKvo. .mil with Scliede in ll.inilnirK ihe s,uiie year. Dr. T.ipjiey has pr,iiti(eil medii ine in Detroit since i,S.So. Me is ,1 meiiilier of the .Medicil and l.dirary .Associ.ition of Detroit, vice-president in iKiy4: of the Detroit < iyiieioloi;ical .Society: ol the .Michigan State .Medical Society; of the .\nier- 11 ,in .Medic:d .\ssoci,itiiMi ; ami ol the .\niericaii .\ssoiiiition of fiyiieiolynists and Olisletrici;ins. lie has lieen cliiiicil professor of siirj^ery in Detroit rollrjje of .Medicine since iSij.;, and sur- ;;eoii to ll.irper Hospital. Detroit, siiue iSXo. Dr. Tappey is diiclly ennaued in u«-'"er.il siir- ijery. imliidin),' uynecii and .ilidotnin.il work. He li,is performed m.iiiy of the :il>iliiminal o|)eralion-<. such as remov.d o( ov.irles. opeiiin;; );all liladdet. ■.uiiessful end to i-nil snlnrin;; of intestine ;iflir resection, .iiid in l,Si)4. renio\eil. Iiy lalenil jicri- ne;il section. ,1 luillel from the lil.ulder. He li,ls l;ietriiit, .Mich., who died in iSS.S, le:iv daujjhters : Mrnesline D.. and I'amcl.i \V. ' He iii.irried, second, in 1S9I. .Miss S;ill\ II ncr, of Detroit. .Mich. lervLv ternian, in;; two I'appev. . I.iuh'l- o 39S I'llYSICIANS AND SURCKONS ()K A.MKKICA. NEWLON. CharlOB Sumner, Aliamoni. K.in.. Mill III Dr. U'llli.iiii SinitliMiii anil Mari.i (U'ini|i) NiAvlon, KiainlMHi hI lliiaiii Ncwlim. wa.s liorn A|iril JS. iS^S, at Ni'Hliiir> (innf. I'ass ciMinty, Iowa. Mis |iri'lliiiiiiarv rdiu.ition was (ilitniiicil ill the ioiiiiihmi siIhkiIs and at llii' I IIAI(l.l;s si MNKK m:\vi.iin. Kansas Stale I'niviisity ; loninicnci'd tlii' study • it' nu'dicinc in 1K7J. with his f.ither. Dr. William S. N'cwion: attfndi'd two imirscs iiiidital Icituns .It tilt; Collfjjuol' rhysiti.ins and Siirj;cons. Kiokuk, Iowa, and was ;;raduati'd Irum the same .M.ircli 1. 1881 : in .ScptcMiilicr of the saiiio year he settled in the practice of medicine at .Mtamont, Kan., where lie has since remained. He is a memlier of l.aliette County .Medical .As.sociation : -South Kastern Kan- sas .Medic.il .Society: Kansas Slate .\Iedii.il .So- ciety: and the .\nierican .Medical .Association. Me IS I'nited St.ites ex.uuininj; surgeon lor pen- sions : health olilcer for Altammit city : iiudicd examiner for sivleeii life and accident insurance companies ; has served lliree terms as mayor of .Mtamont. and has held numerous minor oliices : lias lieen delegate to state, district, and county conventions numerous times: was elected secretary and trustee of the L.iliette County Iliyh school in 1894; is vice-president of the St.ite l\epul)lic;in I.eaj;ue : chairman of the l.aliette County Kepuli licaii Central Committee : and central comniittee- man for Altaniont and Ml. I'leasant township four years. Dr. New Ion studied pharmacv and holds a pharmacist's certiticate in Kans.is and Missouri. Me has held the offices of D. D. <;. .M.. 1'. (i., medical examiner, trustee, and representative. Altamont Lodge. No. 344. I. (). (). F. : 1'. I'., medical examiner, and trustee for .-Mtamont Lodge. in 188), .MixH Li//ii Sul- I'hiir children .in Ji». No. ((irii .Viigiist .'4. l8;o. near l.elianon, Ohio. Willi ,1 pielimin.iry ediii .ition olit.iined in the piililic si ImnK of W.irreii county, he entered I.eli.inon .Vcidi'm. in the l.ill of 184;. and w.is gradii.iteil theiilnini in June, l8;o: malriuilated at il.icon's CoiihikI' I i.il College. Ciiicinn.iti. t iliio. in Seplemlier. 1.S50, .iiid w.is gr.idiiated in .May. 1851 : (oiiiiik'ucciI tin- study of medicine in Septeniher. 185J. iiiulrr iln preceptorsliip of Dr. ih.irlis (ir.iiit. of liiu inn.ili ; .ilteiided lei lures at the .Medical College of Oln,,. sessions of l.S5^-"54. l8;4-'55, i8;i^-Vio. iSiio- Vii, and W.IS gradil.ited .M. D. Nl.iich 4, l8fi|. Dr. Richardson coniinenced the pr.ictice of imii- icine at Omaha, Neli., in July, |8;6, reni.iiniii:; thereuntil Octolier, 185I); passed tlie army imih cal examining Im.ird .il Coliiiiiliiis. Ohio, in June. 1861, and entered the I'nitetl States service .is .m- ing assistant surgeon. I'. .S. .\., July 7. tbllowiiii;: W.IS commissioned assistant surgeon of the uin Hundred Kighteentli Regiment, Ohio Wiliintcir N.VTII.XN SMiril KII H.AKIISIIN. Infantry, Decemlier 26, 1862, ;ind served with '.In- regiment in Kenluclxy. 'reiinessec, and (ieorgia. in the fall of .Atl.inta : w.is surgeon in charge of lius- pitals at Cynthiana, I'aris, and Lexington, K).. and at Loudon. Teiin. : was chief operator 111 charge of tield hospital Second Division. Twen'v- I'HYSICIANS ANIJ SL'RCiKONS OK A.MKKICA. J<>y lliiril \iin\ t'oriw: .mil Ndviniln-r I I. l.S()4, w.is |iroinii!' I to III' Mitct'iiii III ilic 'I'liirli'cnth Kci;!- tnciit. I 'liio \'i>lumeir I'.ivalrv. Scmiid Civ.ilry DniM'iii, Army tif ihi- ro rtinrdcd in WliitiUw Kiid's liisloiy of •••(juo in llit- W.ir." Altci the ilosc ol' tlu- tt.ir. Dr. Kit li.irdsun loialiil in M.ii on. Mo., wliiii' Me li.is lutii fny.incii 111 till .iitivr jiratticc ol inediiint.- sinrc tli.it d.itr. Ill' i« .1 inenilaT of .M.iioii ( ninity .Mi'dii.il ,iiid Siiryii.il Siiiicty: nl' the Mis.soiiij Sl.iti' .Mrdii.il \ssiHi.ition ; lit llic .Aniirii.iii .Mi'diial Assoii.ition ; III' till .V.itiiinal .\ssoi iation ol K.iilu.iy .Siir;;i'iiiis : 111 till' W.iliasli kailw.i\ SinnKiiis' .\>sin i.ition ; tta.s inisidcnl III till" lio.ird of I nilid .St.itfs r\- .iniiiiiiii; Mirjii'iiiis, iX.So-'.S4, i.SSfi-'<;»: li.is Ihtii .1 c'liiitiniioii^ iiii'inliir of the lndi-|>rn. i''4. and president of tiie hoard .since 1872, wlit'ii .1 nu'liiher. .M.iirieil, Jul) I, jSjC), .Miss Kchecca Frances Mcl'.idiUn, iif C'oiuicil IliiilVs, la. They have one iliilil. K.iti'. wife of ( iarret \'liet. RHOAOS, John Neely, {■hil.iiklphia. Pa.. Iiorn .\ii;;iisi 2(>, \Xy), in Hunting Valley. I'a., is ilie Mill of Issathar .Morris and Anne Carver ( llnlniis.uk ) Kho.ids, );r.in(lson of Issacliar .Mor- ri- Khiiails. lie was educated at Wheal .Sheaf (iraiiini.ir school, I'liilailclphi.i. at .Millord ( Del. ) lli;;li school, and took .1 >pici.il course at the .New Jersey .State Nor- m.il siliool. Trenton; conimencerl tlie study of meiliiine in J.inuary. 1.SCS3. at .Milford. Del., his liieceptor lieiiin t ieor;ie II. Klioads. .M. D.. of Tiilnlianiia, I'a. : attended two courses of lectures, iht' full loiuse .It th.it time, at JelVerson .Medical '.'olliye, and was j;radiiated .\pril j. I,SS;. Dr. Klioads h.is practised his prolession in I'liil- .iiklpliia since j;raduation. He is ;i niemlnrof the I'liil.iik'lphia Countv .Medical Society, and of the llistiiricil Society of I'lnnsvKania. He w.is resi- lient physician to JelVerson Medical Colle;{e llospi- lal. |.S,S5-",S''>. assisl.mt physician in tin uyiiecoloj;!- lal ile|)arlnienl of the s.inie. |.SS6-'8.S. .iiid chief of i.liililicn"s departnieiit. iS.S8-'90 : assistant jjyneco- liii;i«t to St. .'\i;nes Hospit.il. since iSgi : and oh- sletiici.in to I,yinK-in-L'harity Hospital, since iSijo. 1)1. Klioads is the author of articles on " .Metal- lic Strips with .Adhesive Piaster for Hare-I.ip liR^siiiK." .I/,v//, rj/ //w,'i. .March 20. 1S86; •• In- terc liinne.ilile lioiii;ies." Mcilhal .Wr.'i'. 1889: " I'.itliolo^y of Irethni-."' re.ul before the .Ninth lull 1 national .Medical Conjjress. Washington; ••An Ka>y Way to .Memorize the Carpal Hones." (To Stop Sli^'ht l.unn Congestion I'lescrilie I'suallv .Mi'dii ated Troches — Trapezium, Scaphoid. Senii- l.iin.ir. Cuneiform, I'isiform, I'nciform, .Magnum, rrapi'/oid,) pulili.shed in the ColUxc aiul Clinical /I'l'M'/v/, I'hihldi'lphi.i, .Marili, iSSj. ( lielore gr.idii- .ilion. ) Dr. KlioaiU h.is di'vised .1 poikit l>iiiii;ie. ile. sirihed in the .I/i'.//m;/ ,\', ;.'.. July 10, 188^1: .in interi haiigelile lioiii;ie; a glomed liougie for ap- plsing oinlminl to the iirelhr.i ,inil to the iiili rior JlillN .M'lll.V llllii.XllS. of tiic uterus, destrihed in the .I/rrciriU'il l>y lon;{ illiu'ssrs. It wax tlicHi' t'vrnt.s, witliniii (loiiht, that .iNv.ikrnvi! tilt' intcri-Mt in tlic Hiilijcrt nt pathology which I'vi'iitiially IctI lur inti) Iht lilV-work. Hit prelitnin.iry I'dtication was rixeived at the l"ricnd» Aiadi'my, I'nion Spiin|;x, N. Y., and iindiT private tutors, anil the xtudy nf medicine u.is hegiin liy her in lloxton, in i8^h;, under the direc- tion of Dr. I.ucy I'.. Sewall, at that time rexident phyxician at the New Knt;land Hnxpital for Women and Children. She entered the .Medical Depart- ment of Michigan I'niversi'.y in 1.S71, arran^ini^ for hcrxelf a ({■'•''ded course which .should re<|uire three vearx inxtead of the two usually taken. At 1:1. l/\ M. MnsMI;l<. the l)e^;innin}; of her second year she was asked to serve as assistant to the demonstrator of anatomy and to conduct a ([ui/ tor the women's class, which she did. givinjj; up the year mainly to that work, antl allowinjj herself a fourth year of study l)efore graduation. The third year of her course was spent in New York city in clinical study and attendance upon lectures at the Woman's College of the New York Infirmary. .She also worked two summers in the wards of the New Ijigland Hospital for Women and Children, Boston, .Mass., serving as an under- graduate interne. She graduated at the University of .Michigan in 1875, located at l'oughkeei)sie, N. Y., where she became a menilicr of the city and county medical societies. L'pon the op .ling of the .Mass.ichusetts Keformatory I'rison for Women in 1877 she w.is called to the position of resident physician, receiving her appointment from the gov. ernor of the state. There she fitted up and suc- lexsfully conducted a hospital of ninety lied-. «ith .in .idditional nursery department of sixty liiii- In |K7<; she went to London, and later to p,irlv to pursue the study of specl,il xulijetts. Ijini jn-r return to this country .1 year later, the .M.is^.uhi,. setts Keformatory I'rison w,is without a Mipirin- tendent, and ( lovernor Long inihued her m take the position, ■■,it least until ,inotluT woman sIkiuIiI he found who wax titteil lor the dilficult |il,ur ' Keluclantly turning aside from the work nl lirr choice, she devoted herxelf to the reorg.ini/aiioii 01 the prison, which at that time had ahoiit yyj in- mates, with a corps of alioiil 40 employes. ||(t success as an organi/er here was very marktii. .iiid her work left a lasting impress upon the dis( iplim of the prison. .She hecinie so nuich inlmsicd in the de\elopment of its poxsiliilities tli.il %ht remained at its hciil nearly three ye.irx. In 1XK4 she was appointed professor of physiology .in;l rt>' ident physiiian to Vas.sar I'ollege. .\t jiresinl shi is eng.iged in the active pr.ictice of niediciiu- in llrooklyn, N. N'. Dr. .Miisher is a meniher of the Medical S(i(iii\ of the I'ountv of Kings ; of the Itrooklyn I'.illioloi;- icd Society ; the .\merican lilei Iro-Ther.iptuiii .\ssociation ; the American Public Health .A^mmi,! tion : the .\merican Associ.ilion lor the .Ach.iiiu- ineiit of I'liysical luliicatinli. etc. .She was mw oi the incorpoialors of tlu' C°hal,iii<|u.i .School of Tin- sic.d lldiu.ition of whi( h she is at present lifNl vice-president and lecturer on anatomy. .Slu- i> the invriilor of a "Posture .Model," m.idf l\ .Messrs. Tieman iS: Co., and a "Pelvic ( »hli(|ui- metre " made by the same lirm. .She has writttn the following pa|)ers : "The Health ofCriniin.il Women, " American .Soci.il .Science .\ssoci.iiioii. Saratoga, iSSj: "Prison Discipline," .Amcili.in .Association of Charities and Corrections. 1.S.S3; "A Critical .Study of the liiceps Cruri.* .Miisrl. ,uul Its Kelation to Diseases in and around the Khtr Joint," . hiiiiilu>t Sii) t;ci\\ .November, 1891 : •■The Intluence of Habits of Posture upon the Symnulr\ and lle.dlh of the lioily," /tKinklvn Mi;liiiiil Nn'icw, N. Y., t>ctnlicr. |8().:: "Il.ibits of Posture a Cause of DeformiU and Displ.icement of the I'terus," Transactions cii the Pan-.\merican .Medical Congress. Septcnilitr. i8()^ ; "The Iniporlaiue of .Maintaining the IMvi- in Normal t)bli(|uity," Transactions of the .\iiuri- can .Association for the .Advancement of Ph\sit,il lulucation, 1894. HARTLEY, Henry Alexander Saturnin, chevalier. Keokuk, la , born Decemlier 18, :,^'.i. at Port of Spain, Trinid.ul. is the eldest < liilci of .Stephen and Kleanor (Jones) Hartley. lii> father being of I'Jiglish and Hova descent, while his mother was of Caucasian blood. His patiinal grandmother, Charlotte (.Aanariva) Hartley. ;i native of the jirovince of Imanangora, was a num- ber of the Hova dynasty now reigning in .M.i'Ki- gascar. His grandfather. Captain Henry llartli). .San Fernando militia, Trinidad, born in Phil.uKI- phia, a brother of Samuel Hartley, who died at ilic Itattle of ( lettysburg. and of Alex Hartley, killiil in the liattle of the Wilderness, both of whom foiiijlit for the I'nion. was the .son of Stephen Hartlev. a I'HYSICIANS AND SlKiiKONS l)K AMKKICA. JOI iMlri''! ««li" loii^lil iiiiiKi tlio Ainnii.iii iI.ik in iSi: III ll.lllliv''> l.lllllT llifll Drirnilit-r I.S. |!S6|, .11 I'lirl <'l .S|>.iii' .111(1 li.ivinK rcit'lst'il i-.iily inslriHlinii Iriim lii> iimllii-r, he w.i> M'lit. M.iy 17, l.S;o, to .i nrii.ii' ■oliiiol, in nMlil\ .1 \Vc>.in Milli(>«li>t hj^h -.Jioiil. I'loni litis insliliiliiiM lir w.is i.iktn !i\ I111 niiillifi on DitoliiT I.S. 1.S7.:, .mil on Novi'in- litT 17 I'l till' s.inii' >r.ir w.is I'lilcrt'd .i-> .1 juipil .il tilt' I iiii't'irs l\.il I'lillf^i- .It I'lirt III' Sji.iin, i)iit .ittili.i'lfil 111 thr i'.iniliriilni' I nivfrsity. In 1X73 lio lultiiiii siAiTi'iy lioin tvpliuid li-viT, .111(1 Hcnl In M.irijvrl.i. .1 \ iMif/ufl.ui isl.iml sonu- niilis I'rniii ilu- m.iin l.iiiii. lor .1 iliaiinc itl .lir. In 1.S74 .mil 187; lie |iiir>iU'(l Wis stiidifs .i^ormisl) . Imt in l.S7(i w,i> liiniliTi'd l>y M'ViTiil .ilt.K ks 1)1 i(\tr, >tii.ill-|iii\. .ind niiM'-lfs. In l.S77iind 1S7S lio (iintimivd lli^ '■ludiiH. ,111(1 in Dcii'Milicr id' Ilu- l.i>t n.iini'd yc.ir ttinl iiji l'i>r llif I .1111 1 iridic I'nivrrsiU tA.iniin.ilinii. In lS7i) lie olilaiiicd llic si liolarsliip nl' ilio Socii-tv lor ri(iiiiiililii; t liiisti.m Kiin\vli.tl;;i\ lor llic diiin-M' (it Triiiiilid. .ind was .dioiii futfrini,' l'ii(lriii;;|(iii e'liilcm'. Diirli.im I'liivcrsily. wlit-n lir miiIiIi'mIv ilcli'iniiticil not to t'litiT llir .\nuli(.in inini<.try . Ill- llit'i) Ir.ivi llfd lor a little, and during tlu' mmi read I.IH iiniirr tlu' ilirv.ilicr t'li.uIrN IIoIimmi D'Aiilirrl, 111 I'raiuc. cx-sliiicnd.ir) in.ii;iN|i.iif ui I'ort 111 Spain, cs-nyislr.ir nl' the siiprcnu' loiiil. rU. In I.SSo I )r. ll.nllry «.i> .ippuinlrd liy Sir llcnrv Tiirnrr lr\ini; (lir.iiiii ('oiiini.iinlrr of tlir Must Dislinmiislud Hnlcr nl St. Miili.iil and Si. (Ii'iiii;i). .1 ilirk in llir yriur.il |Hi-.i-iiiiiii'. wldili ]io»ilii>M III' rcsiyiu'd jiiK 17 nl llie s.iiiu yr.ir. Imi riiiilinurd In ri'.iil l.iw iiiilil M.irrli, 1 S.Sj, wlun ln' iiiti'iid till' srr\iir ol Ilu- rrinidad ( 'in\t'rniiU'nt K.iilw.iv. as .osiNt.int si.itioii iii.istir .it ( oiiv.i. In April. iS.S^. Ills lif.dlli liiini; pmir. lir nhi.diud .1 Ic.ivc 111 .ihsi'iu'i' and Ir.iM llid in l-.iiinpi'. lie ri'Nii;iRil Ilu- position 011 llir r.iilw.iy in |S,S4, .mil lii'i;.!!! till' study nl pli,iriii.ir\ . tin NiimiiiI.it I, 1SS4. ».is .ippninuil ai liii'i dispiiisir .11 ilu I'ml- crii k 1 1 invirnnu'iii ) llospit.d. t .iroiii. .md l.inu.uy J. iS.S;, w.is pi'ini.iiu'nlly .ippoinli'd. Ii.iviii;;, sirni.' Si]ptiiiiliir 111' till' pirvinus M'.ir. ,ilso ini;.i^i(! in i'v.ini;ilii.il wnrk. pnailiiiii; on Sund.iy .md .il nilur -p.irr nmiiuiils, nndrr the liiinsi- nl tlu llrilisli Millinilisi l.piMopal rliiirili. liie i sl.ililisliiiu'iil nl' "liiili 111 'I'riiiid.id li.id liirn .illcniptcil. .in .iNn the Atricui Mi'llindist l!pisii>p.il iluinli. He Mii.illy risi;;iuil liis position .is plMriii.uriiliial 1 liiniist nl rniliriik llnspit.d, .md .dso. inlnrin.ilh. Ids nuiii- lirsliip in llu' An;;li(an ( Inin li in May, i.S.S^. .md liiirii tli.ii month until Diccndior j;-*^'^ '''^ atti-ntioii siilili In llit'()Io<;v. Ill ilcicnilirr. iS.S;. Dr. II.irtIr\ Itlt I'ort of Sp.iiii tiir the rnilcil .Slates \ ia St. riiniii.is. D.mish Wist Inilies. and other isl.inds. arrixinn in New ll.udi. t'nnn.. in M.iy. iS.SCi: was receivf(l into lull iniiiimiiiinn and ord.uned In the diacnii:'.' • in llitlnl ihiirch. New York, \>\ Kt. Kev. Kieh.ird II. Clin, I). |».. June 10. |,S8^, and from that time until i.Sip held pastorates successively in Itridge- porl. Conn., (liielph. Out., .md St. John, N. li. Ill .\iinust, i.Si;o, on the merit i>( his work " ll.issic.il 'rranslations," and hy ex,iniinalion. Dr. Ilartliy was made I'h. D. Iiy the National I'niver- siiy. Chicajro, III., sinuilt,ineiiusly receivinj; the ileKneiif M. .A. In the saiiir year, al the rise of the Ni>N,i Sioli.i (iiiilereiue. hi w.is ap|Hiinled to .\lllliets|, liiit \.i(.lteil the |i.lsli>rjlr I Moln-r I .S of the s.inie \e.ir. .md inimedi.itelv ni.iliiiiilalc-d .it the .Meh.itr\ .Medual De|i,irtnient of I'entral Teniitssee I'lilliK*'. N.isli\ille. June 16. l.s/7. ,,/;/. •/, ironi Willierforic ( ni\ersity, .\eni,i. Ohio, of uhith in^litution lit- had Ipeeii for ve.irs ,1 trustee. Dr. Il,irlle\ nut the .N'nx.i .Smtia I'onl'errnie. of which he H.is sei ret.irv . .It II. ilif.ix, August J, IS91, ,mil .isked lor .1 Ir.msler. Me w,i.s lorin,ill\ recei\ed into the l'rnlesi,inl l^pismpal cimrili li\ the llislutp nf Teimessie. Sepleiiilier 2i). I.Si)l : entered Moll- in.m ll.ill, .N',islnille, lo I'ldiine a (,miliilate tor priests' orders, ,ind w.is its deleu.ite 10 the .Xnieri- r.iii lull r SiMiin.ii\ .Mli.ime. N.islnille. itilolitr. HIM<\ MI\\MUI< s\|||;m\ i(.\|i||KV. |.S(;|. While .1 tlienlo^i. ,il student he mntinued his second ye.u's studies .it .Meh.irrv. ,ind also 111. ilricul. lied .It the l.iw .Sthniil nl the ( entr.il Ten- nessee College, N.islnille. .\I.irch 13. iS.yj, he w.is nril. lined de.icon liv l\t Kev. C'h.irle> Todd I iiiint.ird. liislu.p of rcimessn-. .M. D.. D. D.. 1. 1.. D. t'.mtali, .mil iKinlier 7. i.Si/j. w,is ordained priest in .St. James iluinli. Maltimore, liy the s.inie prekite. .Man 11 2-. i.S.)j, Dr. Il.irtley was made .1 mcni- lier of the .\iuerican .Ac.idenix nf Political and Social .Science: w.is one of the founders of the I'rohiliilinn p.irty. .M.iritinie I'rnvinces. vice-presi- dent in iiSip .md i.Siji : was the delegate of the .A. .M. I'., church In the third jieiieral conference of the .Methodist church, held in (.'anad.i in iSi^o. w.xs secretary I if the conference. i.SSi^-iSip. and chair- man of the committee on holy orders and .idmis- sions : is a Freemason, < »r,in;;eman, Kni<;lit of o 302 I'llVSlCIANS AND SUR(;i:()NS OK A.MKKICA. I.alior, Kiiislil nl' I'vtlii.is, 'IVmiil.ir ol" Honour, and I. ().(). 1'. (Man. I'liilv ). He was I'ltcted to mcmlierslii|) in the 'I'li-Stal.' Mrdical Soiii-ty (llli- n()i>. Missouri, and Iowa). Apiil I4- i'^<)4- '" ll"^' K.islcTii Iowa District .Medical Society. .Noscinlicr 16, 1894: ("i.itc City .Medical .Society, Keokuk. .May I.:. i8ij4: in tiie li.incock County .Medical Society, Deceiiilier 4, lS()4; and in the I'an-.Auier- icaii .Medical Couyress. iSg?. In i.SSc^ Dr. jl.irtley pulilislied his work, "(l.is- sical Translations." dedic.ited to the lion. Sir S.un 1.. Tillev, lieutenant-t;o\ernor of New lirunswiik, and in the autumn of iSi;o, "Coi erns of my Life." dedicated to his mother, who died July 15. iSS.S. lie was a member of the advisory council of the World"s I'.irliamenlof Religion. Chicago, III., |S(J3. .\t the .New N'ork cont'erencc of 1 SS6. he w.is appointed to tr.msl.ite into Krench and I'orward to the liraziliaii minister at \\asliini;tou, D. C. for transmission to Dom I'edro, emperor of llra/il. the resolutior s of that body anent ISrazilian slavery. August ]C), I '79, he was sworn by .M.tjor I). Nil- son, commander of the .Most Distinguished Orc'er of St. .Michael and .St. Cicoige, a member of Com- paiiv A, Port of .Spain niiliti.i, serving until June. 1882. For the college year, iS^:;-"^^, he w.is chap- l.iin of .Meharry .Medico-l.itcrary .Society. Dr. Hartley was gradn.ited as advocate with license of the law court of 'rennessee, and the degree of I, I.. I!, from the Law Department, Cen- tral Tennessee College, .May 23, 1893, being treas- mer of the giadu.iting class. Dr Hartley was appointed medical missionary on the Ogeechee river, (leorgia, and rector of St. Mark's, Burroughs, and of St. liartholomewV churches. Miller, Chatham county, (ia.. 1-ebruary 15, 1893. He located in the practice of medicine at Keokuk. Iowa, .April 15, 1894. He is medical examiner of the Knights of l.abor and United IJrethren of I'riendship of I.ee county, la. Married, June 25, 1883, upon his return to London from Ctrecht, .Miss Naomi l.ocke, who died in 1884, in Paris. France, leaving inf.int twins, Stephen and Mary, who died shortly after. BRAYTON, Charles Erskine, Stonington. Conn., son of .\twood Rand.ill and .Sally .M.iria (Davis) Ihayton, grandson of Ceorge Mrayton, was born I'ebruary 11. 1851. at .Stonington. Conn. ; he is the tenth child in a family of eleven, six of whom are now living. He was educ.ited in a private school until ten vears of age, w.is then tor three years in the public schools, and for live years later in the priv.ite school of Dr. David S. H.ut. all in Ston- ington. In i8fi,S, while still at school, he com- menced the stu i:i<>kim; mu.wths. PoughkeepNic \ lioston R.iilro.ul comp.iny. until it W.IS merged in the New York, New Haven iV H.irtlord R.iilroad company, in 1892: was he.iltli olliier of Stonington borough from i8,S4-'.)0 .Among his published medical papers is one oii the •• Stricture of the .M.ile Irethia." Connecticut .Medic.il Socielv. 1893. He is unmarried. JENKINS, John F., Tecumseh. .Mich,, .son of Ldw.ird and IJi/a ( Ijiibiuy) Jenkins, grandson of John Jenkins, who lought under Wellington at the liattle of Waterloo, was born .September 10. 1834, at Napanee. C.mada. His mother was a descendant from I'hillip 1 jnbury. the lirst Methodist minister in .\merica. Dr. Jenkins obtained a prepar.itory education at Newiiurgh .\c.idem). Napanee Cranimar scIkioI. ,ind w.i> graduated from the .Norm.il .-.chool. I'o ronto, Ontario. He commenced the study of nud- icine in 1863, in St. Thomas, C.mad.c, under Dr. John Wilson: attended two courses of medical lectures at the Department of .Medicine and Siirgiiy of the L'niversity of .Michigan, and was gradu.iteii from the same in 1866. Commenced the practice of medicine the same year in Orlaiid, Inil.. but li.i> been a resident of Tecumseh, .Mich., since 1S7:. In 1869 and 1870 he took post-graduate courses in medicine at the College of Physicians and Surgecins in the City of .New S'ork and at the Pielleviie llns- pital .Medical College. Dr. Jenkins is a permanent member of the .Anur- PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. 303 ictn Miiiira' Association: menl-tr of the Miclii'^an Swie Midit.i! Society : Nortlicrn Tri-State Mcd- ii.il .\-->oci;ition : ex-vici--i)ri->i(lent of the Soutlitrn Miclii;; 111 Medical Association: tncnil>er ot the Aimiiiiii l'iil)hc Hcaltli Association: and of t lie Niiilli ind I'entli International Medical Congress. llt\\.i> lieallh officer of Tccumseh in 1SS9. I)ur- iii<; llu- past ten vears he has been a contrilaitor to ihu }'<'!/rii,i/ <>f the Aiiw) i an McJiciil Assodatioii. in iSiii iiresintin;^ a paper on ••Tlie Treatment of Sp.isniiulic Asthma." and to the Michigan state sociitv a paper entitled "A Ciise of I'eritxphlitic In 1890 Dr. Jenkins uas delegated from the Anieiiian Medical Association to attend the mect- inijsiitthe British Medical Association, held in the iil\ 111 liirminnliam : alsotothe Tenth International Medical C"oni;ress. comniencinij .August 4. 1 890. in the citv of Berlin. While al>ro.ad he made a tour ;lirnni;li dreat Britain and Ireland. Ilelgium. Ger- ni.inv. .Austria. Italy. Suit/erland. and France, vis- ilin',' the principal hospitals of DuMin. Belfast. I'.(liriliiiri;Ii. London, Paris. Berlin, and \'ienna : ■iNo the universities of Glasgow. Kdinhurgh. < 'x- f ird, anc' \ienna. He .dso visited the •• Hou.se of I'le Surtjeon." in Pompeii, the only residence of a lirst ci-ntury physician in existence. Married, in 1.S66. Miss Susan, daughter of Col. John 1-. IKNKINS. J.inirs .Mctjueen, of St. Thomas. Canada. Their iliildun are; .Mabel. Florence, and Milton Jenkins. MCKOWN, John Alexander, Jonesboro. 'i.i . -.on of James and Sophie (Baxley) .McKosvn. ,i;ruidsoii of John .McKown. was born November }, I'^r. in Henry county, (la. He received a coni- niuii ^cliool education at Phiiadel|>iiia .Academy. Cia.. and commenced the study of medicine in 1S56, at Jonesboro. Ga.. under Dr. \V. .A. (lillispie; attended two courses of lectures at .Atlant.i .Medical College, and was graduated iu l'^59. Dr. .McKown commenced the practice of med- icine at .Sna|)ping Shoals, (ia., in 1850. remaining |()ii\ ,\i.i:\ \Niii;i< Mikiiws. there three years, then serving as .icting as>i>t.int >argeon in the Cotifedenite army, and fuialh. in iSf)4, settling at Jonesboro. He is a member ol the .Medical .Association of Georgia: K.iilway .Sur- geons' Society of (ieorgia: .\ation:d .As>oci.iti(>n of Railway Surgeons : surgeon for Centr.d Railwav of Georgia: mendier of the .Masonic fraternity. While Dr. .McKown is a gener.il practitioner, he has given his chief attention to g\ necologv and surgery, and has contrived an appliance for the better management of injuiies to the ankle joint, on whicli subject he has also written ;i pa|)er. .M.nried, .M.irch 2^ iJ^j^, .Miss .Madorah .\nn, daughter of Dr. T. W. Sinis, of Snapping .Shoals, • la. rhe\ ha\e six children: Willis W., Thomas De.m, Sarah I. me, .N.mc v I'auliue. lohn Sims. ;ind I.illie Bell. ALDERSON, Madison Elden, Kussellville. Ky., son of Benj,in\in and .Mary .\nn (.McCarty) .Alderson, gnmdson of lien .Mderson. was born January 27. iSjj, at Kussellville, Ky. He re- ceived the degree of .A. I!.. iS-t, and .\. M., 1S74, from Bethel College, in his native town : commenced the study of medicine in .September, 1S71, ;it Kus- sellville, uniler Drs. W. J, Byrne .\nd Koland H. Keene ; attended two courses of meilical lectines at .Starling .Medical College, Colunduis, Ohio, tak- ing a prize, in a competition open to :ill students of the lirst aiul second comses, for the best thesis. 304 PHYSICIANS AND SUIUJKONS OK AMKKICA. and was };ra(luatfd from tlit- same witli first honors, in Marcli, 187S: he alxi took a course of lectures in the St. Francis Hospital, at Columbus. Ohio. He first .settled in practice in 1S78. at Kiissell- ville, Ky., and remains there at the present time. He is a menilier of the American .\cadeniv 01 .MA|ll-~ci\ l.l.HK.S .\l.in;usip.\. .Medicine: .Nalion.d .\>^ociation of Railway Sur- >;eons : and of the Kentucky State .Medical So- ciety; lie is a surgeon of tlie I.oui>vilIe \ Nasli- ville, and O\vensl)0ro \ Nashville railro.ids : meni- lier of the hoard of censors for Sterling .Medical Collet;e since |S,S4: and physician and >iiri;e()ii to liethel .Male College and to Loi;an Female Collej^e. His only wntiiius have lieen clinic.d reports to medical journals. Married. January 27. i.SS''). Miss Keliecca Chappelle, of St. I.ouis. .Mo. They have one son, Starlini; I.ovini; .Mderson. BEALL, Elias James, Forth Worth, Texas, son of Dr. Jereniiah and Sus.ui X'arner (Ne.d) lieall, grandson of (ien. Klias ISeall. was born February 5, 1S35, .M.icon. (la. His prehminary educ.ition was obtained at the Hi;;h School. Macon, (ia. : I'eter F. Drown .\c.ideniy. Hamilton, da.: and Collinsworth Institute. lalbotton. Ca. Com- menced the study of nicilicine in loth of which he w.as a delejj;ate to the International .Medical Congress at lierlin; honorary member W.ico .Medical S>-.v!'. . e.'c-chairnian section on surgery Te.vas State Mei;. ical Association: president .North Texis .\lMiita. .Association, 1.S90: e\-president Tarrant Counti .Medical and Surgical .\ssoci.ition : ex-consultin<' surgeon for several r.iilroads : and exaniinin.; sur- geon for several life insurance companies. lit- at- tended several post-graduate courses at the Xe« York I'olyclinic, Lniversiiy of the City of \e» York. Mellevue Hospital .\leilical College, ami a; the College of Physicians and Surgeons : an('. ^r- sued special study in hospitals ot London. I'ans. lierlin, etc. .\ileundum and honorary deuree- from .Missouri .Medical College. St. Louis. .Mo. He was chief surgeon Walker's Division, am: .itt- ing meilical director with Lt. (Ien. Dick Tay:.,r. late Confederate service. .Among his more inr.or- tant medical writings are the following: ••Sicn.- Coccygeal Cysts." read before the Southern .Sur;;;- cal :ind ( iynecological .Association; •• Fil)ro-C\>tii. Tumour." ulerous. unusual treatment. .IAv/a.;/ aiid Siiixhiil /■iiportt-i . January. 1SS9: p;iper on ••Con- tagious Impetigo." (illustrated.) Daniels. Tex.. Mtdhiil Journal: ••Large Fibroid. Compiiiating Labor." enucleation, recover) of mother and cliilii; ••Cerebral Hernia." original treatment, cut in Wyeth's .Surgery. Last two papers read Itfort Texiis .State .Medic;il .Associ;ition .uul included ir. report on section on surgcrv. •• The .Aurora K;:- domic," Tnuisactions Texas .State .Medical .\~-. - KLl.VS J.VJlKs IlIl.VI.I.. elation: " Texas as a Climate tor .Abdominal S. gery;" "Original Treatment Krysiiiekis." S Voik Mediiat Kcioni: •• Kndocymi.m .Mon^t' • successful operation, read before W.»co .Meiii. .Society : medical letters from Kurope published Te.vtis Mi'diial Jomiial, 1890 : etc. I'llVSlCIANS AM) SI Kiil.oNS <)l" AMICKR A. 305 M.irr li. Miss Kaiiny \'.in Z.jntlt. (lau<;liter nf I«ac V.in /..in llH.Cb 1 K.Wkl.lN. FRANKLIN. Charles Higgs, of Inion >■!.;...>. Ala., sou of Talljcrl H. and .Mar\ ..Adams) Franklin, grandson of F^soni Franklin. v.is Nirn .May 4. 1S3S. at .Mbany. t la. He re- • eived a common school education, chicriy at Kll)a. Ab.. which w.vs largely su|ij)lemented by home >ti;dy: commenced the studv of medicine in 1S60. at E\\i3. under Ur. John ('.. .Moore, of that place: attended lectures at the Medical Department of the Inivcrsity of Nashville, antl h.id nearly completed :hc course when his studies were interrupted l'\ he events of the war. and he jjracti-eil lor a time n the Confederate armv. as detailed >uri;eon : lie i^so practised at I law Kidi;e. -Via., under authority 0! the county lioard. during the greater part of the -tormy [jcriod of the war. L;iter he attended lect- re> at the .Medical Department. I Diversity of Louisiana, was graduated in |86C>. and located it I ni.m Springs the same ye;ir. i'r Franklin is a memliei of the .\nierican .Med- i-u! A»ociation : .Medical .-\ssi>ciation of the State of .Ai.il>ama. of which body he is a councillor, and of w;::,.li he w.xs president in iSgo-'ijI: member •1 l;;!!lock Countv .Medical .Societv: a member of the -:.ite board of health of .Alabama almost con- ".;nuoi>;y for the past ten years, and the author of article^ on the climatology, topograplu . and geology '5t IJulIijck county. .Ala., published in its reports. He !^ .ilso |)resident of the cotton mills of Inion 20 Springs: and president of the Southern Cotton Spinners' Association. Dr. Franklin married, first, in 1S70. .Miss Sallie Hanks, of Hurtsboro. .Ala., who died in 187S. leaving two children, Charles .M., and Lula; mar- ried, second time, in 1 879, .Miss l.ula H.mks. sister of his first wife. They h.ive si\ children : John K.. lerome C. James J.. Janie li.. Higgs I!., and William O. BARBOT, Louis Decimus, of Ch;uleston. .S. C. born February 22, 1868, at Charleston, is the son of Augustus Octavus and lili/abeth .Vnne I'aten (.Mullins) iiariiot. and grandson of .\nthony liarbot. of liordeau.v, France. He was educated in the llennet public school. High school and Charleston College, all of Charleston, S. C. ; and at .St. Charles College. .Md.. from which he was gradivited in 1S87. receiving the degree of A. IJ., ••iiDii wiii^nd liiiii/i." He spent the following two year> at St. .Mary"s Inivcisity, Maltimoie, .Md., in the ^tiuly t>f metajihysics and natural sciences, liegan to study medicine in 1889, at Charleston, under Dr. Manning Simons: attended three courses of lectures at the .Medical College of the .State of .South Carolina, and w,is gr.uluated with distinc- tion .March 11. 1892. On that date he .icceiJtcd the ixisition of assistant to Dr. Manning .Simons, his ex-preceptor, who is the protessor of clinical >urgery at the .Medical College of the Stile of .South Carolina, and is chief surgeon to the Citv l.ciUlS 1'1.( IMIS li.XKUor. Hospital, and to .St. Francis Xavier's Infirmary. Dr. liarbot still holds this position. In Septem- ber. 1894. he was elected to the position of assist- ant demonstrator of :uiatomy in the .Medic.il Col- lege of the Slate of South Carolina. Dr. liarbot is a member of the South Cirolina 3o6 I'llVSIClANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. Mfdical Association, and of tlic Medical Society of Soutii Carolina, lie is medical examiner at Charleston for the Catholic Knights of America, of wliich lie is a menil)er. Dr. Harbot is also a niemljcr of the Knights of I'ythias: of the Order Chosen Friends; of the Order of the Oolden Chain ; and of the .Ancient Order of Hibernians. He is a member of the .Mumni Association of tiie College of Charleston • and of the .Medical College of the State of South Carolina. L'nmarried. CLEMENT, George Colburn, Haverhill, .Mass.. son of James Hazen and Clara (Krskine) Clement, grandson of Jesse Clement, was born .Au- gust 15, 1855, at .Milford. Mass. He is a lineal descendant of Job Clement, one of the founders of Haverhill, .Ma.ss., and his mother was the author of " Handbook of .Mythological .Art," etc. He was educated in tlie family of Mrs. James Means, Ando- ver, .Mass., and later at Dr. Hixon's private school, Lowell. .Mass. .At the age of fourteen, having a great desire to become a sailor, he shipped as cabin boy, for a voyage to the .Mediterranean, dur- ing the close of the Franco- Prussian war, and was absent nearly a year. Upon his return lie fitted for and entered Dartmouth College, Chandler Scientilic Department. In the spring of 1S74 he left Dartmouth and went to New York, beginning the .study of medicine under Dr. .A. IJ. Crosby, pro- fessor of anatomy, at Hellevue Hospital .Medical Col- graduated ,M. D. in 1891. Immediately after ','i.id- uation he was appointed attending physician to th^ dispensary of the university. He went alini.ul tlie same year, for post-graduate studies in London and Paris. L'pon returning to tlie Unileil States he served on the resident stalVof the .Manhattan Eye and Ivar Hospital, the Hospital lor the Ruptured and Crippled of New N'ork, and was house surueoii to the New .Amsterd.im Eve and l^ar Hospit.il ii. 1893. Dr. Caldwell has lieen instructor in ophthalmol- ogy, and assistant in laryngology .it the New ^ ork rolyclinic since 1893, and lecturer on surgery in the same school since 1894: surgeon to the Domin- ican Convent and .School since 1893, and to v.irious charities in New York city. Dr. Caldwell gives special attention to general and special surgery. He was the first, in 1^93. to describe the transillumination of the m.istoid cells for diagnostic purjioses, anil was the origina- tor of the lachrymal probe that bears his n.iiiie. He read a paper on " Diseases of the I'neuni.itic rilVSlCIANS AND STKCKONS OK A.MKKICA. 307 Sinuies of Affections Acatieniy 1 in the Xc~ He is al.srd. He is the founder of the Caldwell Sanitarium of Xew York city and of the Open .\ir Sanitarium lor ".Mn^umptives near I'alm Springs in southern Cali- '■::'.. I nniarried. FRAVEL, Edward Heuston, I'oca. W . \ a.. • :. : I'liilip James and I'.mma lOllen Jane r^ " \ Fravel, -irandson of James I' ravel, w.is N>rr, March 30. I>'55. at Woodstock. \'a. lie was tflucatcd at the Woodstock ( \'a. ) .Academy, and at the Woodstock Hi;;h school: commenced the study of medicine in the autumn of 1872, under the preteptorship of Dr. Cieorne W. .M.apruder of \Vo.tixk : attended two courses of lectures at JeiferNon .Medical College, I'hiladelphia, and was grailuated in 1879. Dr. Fravel commenced the practice of medicine iinmedi.itely after ■.Madiiation. at I'oint rieasant. W. \a.. .md in 18S2 removed to I'oca. 1 le is ,1 menilier of the ( )liio \'alley .Med- ical Society, lecturer on ophthalmnlojiy. l8.S2-'S6. and presiclent of the society in iSSC): lueinher of the .Medical Society of the .State of West Virginia, essayist in iSSS. and vice-president, lor the fourth district, in 1893; memlier of the Kanawha County Meilical Association: and notary puMic for Putnam county. Dr. Fravel is a specialist in diseases of the eye. ear. and throat, and his medical writinj;s include papers on ••The Oplu'ialmosco|)e." .Srv////- t'lii Clink. .May, 1890: ••.\ Case of Cerebral Fnibo- his," i/>ii/., July, 18S;; ••Three Cases of Intes- tinal Obstruction with Recovery," //'/#/., June, 1886; ••A C.tse of Ascites with Ovarian Dropsv." i/'id.. February, 18S0: ••Diphtheria," i/>id.. June. 1S84: ••C.laucoma," //'/,/., July, 1887: ••A Case of .\myloid Defeneration of the Cornea." //'/■(/., A|)ril, 1889: ••Remittent Fever," //'/(/., .April. 1S8S ; •• Fifty Case.s of Keratitis."//'/;/., July, 1888: ••Three Cases of Retrobulbar .Neuritis." //'/(/., January, 1889; •• Five Cases of Pneumonitis in one Family, with Recovery, //'/id.. Februarv. 1886: ••.\nomalies of KelVaction." l.aniCl-Cliiiic. Auj^ust 14. 1886. and June, 1 888: ••.A Report of One Hundred Cases of riceration of the Cornea," ibid., .August 24, 1889 ; I.IHVAKl) Ml IMll.N l-liA\i;i.. •• Clauconia." Transactions of the .Medical .Society of the state nf West \ irjiinia. 1887; ••Cholera Infectiosa." //'/(/., 1893; ••Report of Cheniic:il Test in .\niyloid Defeneration of the Cornea." Sajiiiis Aniiiial. 1890: ■•Diphtheria," West \'ir- ginia .Meilical Society Reports, 1891. o 3o8 I'HVSKIANS AND SIK( IKON'S ( r A.MI:KICA. Marricil, May 4, 1S82, Miss liettif \V. Slt-wart, of Sprii)),' (liove, W. \'a. 'I'lieir children are: Marv Sttwart, laiiK's Stiwart. and riiilip Krooniz I'ravcl. COLLINS, Daniel Bernardino, Madison, Wis., son (it ll.inicl lliiiiv ami Marv (Mclscon) r).\Mi;i. r.i;i;-\.\Kiii\ii ( <>i i.iss. Collins, grandson of .Miiliail IK'nrv Collins, \va> liorn Au^nsl r^, 1S63, at .M.ulison, Wis. lii' olitaineil his pri'liniinary education in the common •iiid Ilijjli schools ol' >la(lison, and in the Wiscon- sin State I'niversity. Cornnieiiceil the study ol medicine in 1X84, under I'rancis Hermann ISo- denius, of Ma Complications and Tic;itment," //'/(/., .Mav :i. 1887; ••On the .Application of Alcoholic Stim- ulants to .Medicine, having Special Relation to the 'I'lierapeutics of Alcohol in Disease," //'/(/,, Decem- ber 31, 1887: ••Instruments Devised to Contend with the Immedi;ite Danger Incident tothe.Adniin- istration of AiKtstlietics," //'/(/., November 5. 1SS7; ••Cyst ;ind Abscess of the \'ulvo-\'aginal (Ikuul." .\V,i' Vork I'otyiliiiii. .\Iarch, 1893; •• Irethnil C;iruncula'," . liiu'iudii yoiiiiml of ( Uishirhs. .\\n\\. 1S94: •• Nephritis of l'regn;incy and Its Se(|Uel.i-." .\V7i' )'i>t/c .\/r(/h<>l /ui(>i;hly resi)ett- alili aiul inlhiential people of Mtee.i, O. He was idiuiiidat Denison Iniversity, (Iranville, ()., and ;it Madison liiiversily, Hannlton, N. \., hut in the Miiior year at the latter institution was ohlij;e(l to lea\e school on aiconnt of failing health. He coinmenicd the study of medicine in 1H79, under \k>. S. II. .Smith, of Warren. Ohio, anil A. liar- liir, of Ihitchinson. .Minn.: attended two courses of lectures at the Western Reserve I'niversity, .Mciiic.d Deiiartment, from which he was urad- ii.ited ill March, i8Si. He commented the prac- tice of medicine the same year at .Mecca, and has since continued there. Dr. lirown is a member of ■rrund)ull County .Medical Society, anil of the Ohio State .Medical Sociitv. He was township clerk, i.SS3-'S4, anil r.SSf^i: clerk of the hoard of education. lSS3-",S4, and |,SS6; is now health oflicer of .Mecca, and is medical ex.iininer for several life insmance com- p.uiies. He h.is j;i\en considir.d)le attention to music, havinj; lieen or^.inist at Denison I'ldversitv for tliree _\ears; a uienil.ci- of the .Mecca (iUe (.lull, etc. He is .1 inendjer of ihe hiilependent JA.MICs sMl III r.KinVN. Order of Odd Kellows. and of the State I'oiice. .Mecca: also ;i notary liiiiwii is a Kepulilican in |)olitics. . O. H. puhlic. Dr. Herhcrt, I'.ilna !■"., Ijnily K.. and Lawrence .\. lirown. QREENK, Olin Duane, W.nrcn, \t., son of Milton ;nid .Aurora ((ioodno) (Ireene. unmdson of Charles (Jreene, was horn Septemlier 31 , 1X56, at Rochester, \'t. He was educated at the State .Married, June 20, l,S,S3, .Miss Rosie J. Smith. ol .Mecca, Ohio, one of the the countv. Their children leading teachers ot ire : .Mary I,., James UI.IN DIAM-. (,l(l;l.M.. Normal School, Randolph, \t.. and ,it the Roches- ter lli^h school. Rochester, \'t. ; commenced the stud\ (if medicine in 1S76, at Rochester, with I,. M. (oeene. .M. I).: attended two courses of medical lectures ;it the I'niversity of Vermont, receiving the degree of .M. 1). June 26. ICS79, also a s|)eci.il diplom.i of ex.imination honors: heg.m the practice of medicine .Vugnst I of the same year. ;it Hancnck. \t.. where he remained eight months, then pi.ictised one ye;ir .it Rochester, \'t.. .ind for the |)ast twehe years has been located .it W.irren. \t. He is a memljer of the \'ermoiil .St, lie .Medical .Society: w.is member of the Ver- mont legislature of i.S.SS. .Married Ijnma 1.. Ilee. of Rochester, \'t., March 4. 1S79. They luive one child. .Mabelle .S. (ireene. MARION, Horace Eugene, lirighton Sta- tion, lioston. .M.iss., son of .Miner and Sarah (I'rescott) .Marion, grandson of John C. .Marion, w.is born August 3. 1S43, at liurlington .Mass. His mother. .Sarah I'rescott w.is direct in descent from the Concord. .M.iss., I'lescotts. who were so prominent in the early |)art of the .American Rev- olution. He was educated at Warren .\c:uleniy, Woljurn, .Mass., Howe school, liillerica, .Mass, Atkin.soii Academy, .Atkinson, X. H. From the latter he graduated in .May, 1862, and was at once admitted 3'o I'MYSICI.WS AND SUK(;i;o.\S OF AMICKICA. to Anilurst (.(illcm', class of |S66. Hut iiistiMil (if idiiiin;; the class at the 1 1(^1 mi in,!,' of the Aca- demic year, on the 2yth of Aiijjust. lS6j. lie en- listed as a private in Company <;. {•"iftli Ki^imcnt. .Massachusetts \oluntiers, for nine montlis : ilis- charjjed, July :;. iSf)^. on accoinit of expiration of IK IK. Mi; El (.1;M-: MAIilO.N. term ol service, lie rei'nlisted for one Inindred days, July 21. 1864; was at once promoted to sergeant, and was (iischarj;ed .is sucli, Decemher ir., 1S64. Hi.s lirst service was in N'oitli Carolina. His second, dnriii}; his collei;e c.ireer, was at I'ort .McHenry, Baltimore, Md. In the fall of 1863, he entered the Scientific Department of Dartmouth College, and was graduated li. S. in 1866: com- menced the study of mctlicine. under the prece|itor- ship of Drs. Dixi, Thomas R.. and A. li. Crosby; took a full three years course at Dartmouth .Medi- cal College: served two years as demonstrator of .inatomy, and was graduated .M. D., 1S69; also •ittended post-grailuate courses at Ilarvaril .Medical .School in 187^-73. Dr. Marion commenced the practice of meilicine at lirigliton, Mass. (then a town), in January, 1S70, and has made no change in residence since that date. He is a fellow of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society, and at present (1894) is jiiesi- dent of the Middlesex South District .Medical So- ciety, branch of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society : member of the lioston Society for .Medical Observa- tion ; of the Cambridge Medical Improvement So- ciety : of the (irand Army of the Republic, past commander, and past aide-de-camp on comman- der-in-chiefs stall"; and member of the .Masonic Iraternity, past master and past D. D. ('■. M. Dr. Alarion was commissioned second lieutenant of Company (1, Fifth Regiment, .M.iss.icIium n, \'olunteer .Militia, .M.iy (<. 1867. In July :(,, 187C), lie was commissioned assistant surgeon in the same regiment: w.is promoted to siirgeoii ,if the Fourth H.ittalion, September 4, 1876; and i,, medical tlirector of the First Hrigade, M. \'. M., on the statV of (len. Rob;irt .Moore, August .",. 1879. Dr. .Marion was physician to the overseers iif the poor, lioston, l873-'94. and physician to the Home for lncur:diles, lioston, l883-'87, Fiinlur than an occ:isional comiminicition to medical jdiir- nals and medical societies, he has given nothing lo medical litenitme. .Married, J;inu;iry 14, 18S0, .Miss Catliarini' Louise Siiarhawk, of Doston. Their cliiMicn are: Eva I'rescott, (iardner .S])arliawk. am! I'lenjamin Cobb. LA FORCE, Daniel Alexander, oituMiw.i. low.i, son of Daniel (J. and .Margaret W. (.Mon- roe) I.a Foice, gnindson of William I.a Force, w.is born .May 17, 1837, at l.txington, Ind. With ,1 preparatory education at the Iowa Wesleyan I'lii- versity, he began to re;id medicine in 1857. at .Ashland, Iowa, under the preceptorship of Drs. James \V. I.a Force and .S.imuel .M. lAaiis : .11- tended two courses of lectures at the College nl Physicians and Surgeons, Keokuk, Iowa, ancl was graduated therefrom in 1863: also took a post- graduate course at the Chicago .Medical Collcijc l>.\Nli;i. .\i.i:xANi)i.n lAiuiu 1;. (now Northwestern I'niversitv .Medical School), in 1882. Dr. La Force practised medicine at Keokuk. Iowa, one year, as assistant surgeon to the I'nited States General Hospital, 1883; was commissioned assistant surgeon of the Fifty-sixth Regiment. I'HYSICIANS AND SUKdKONS OK AMKKICA. 31 1 I'.S. t. T.. 1X64, and was prnniDtril to lii.' sm- miiii 111' tlic sami'. May 8. 1864, stTvinn iiiiill Septtiiiliir 15. lSf)6: was siirnron in rliarj;f "( the (;iiR'ral llosjiilal. IIiKiia. Ark., i8<'>4-'CiA; ,111(1 w.w nirilical diiLCtor of tlic Ilastorn l)t|iart- niiMit oi Arkansas, iS^ij-T/). He was lotatod in llu"|'ri\alc practico of nu-dliino at Mt. I'loasant, low.i. rS^f>-Y)S; at KnrliiiKton. Iowa, iSfi,S-"7i: .It A^iiKN Citv, Iowa, 1S71-S4; and at ottninw.i, IdW.i, silRU 1SS4. Dr. I.a KorcL' is a nicniUfr of tlio Ainerican .Mt'di- c.ni Association : nftlio low.i St.itf .Mi'dii-al Society: of the Pes .Moines X'ailey .Medical Association: ,111(1 of W'.dpcllo County (la.) .Medical Society. Iircsiiliiit in iSyo. He was .surgeon in cli.irj^e of (Hi.ir.uitine at St. Louis, Mo., in 1S66, durini,' the ipidcniic of cholera, seven liuiidred cases beiiii; iicitcd: w.is nieniher of the school boiird of Aljeiuv. iS7?-\S3; member of the city council of .\i;eiicy, lS76-',S4: mayor of the city of Ot- lunnv.i in iS(;3-'(j4; and represeiit.itive in the Twenly-tirst (leneral Assembly ot the .State of Idw.i. i,SS6. He is ;i member of the .Miisonic nalcmily. Kniijlits 'rem|il.ir, and .Mystic Shrine. .M.irried. in iSfiri, .Miss .\lali.da J., d;uii,diter of K(\. IMw.ird Dudley, of .Mt. I'le;is;iiit, l.i. Their children are: \Villi:im lirooks, i'h li. State Ini- uTsilv of Iowa, iS()o. .M. D., L'hic.iijo .Medical inllcije, lSi;l, Koy:d I'niversity of \'ienn.i. .\us- tri.i, |S()V now lecturer on p.itlioloL;y and director ■ if iiiirroscopic.il l.dioratories in Keokuk .Medicid U)ll(i,'e: li'nilette Dudley. I'h. C, Illinois C(>lle,i;e 111 I'liarniacy, lS(;i, M. D.. Rush .Medical College. |S()3, and in lS(;4. t.ikini.; si)eci:d courses in eye ,111(1 c.u' at -Moorlields I''.ve ;iiid li.ir Hospital. I.on- iloii, Ijiij. : Frank, student ;it the l(iw:i Wesley.m riiiv( isily : ;ind Ch:irles Kussell. DURGIN, Samuel Holmes, I'.oston. .Mass.. ^011 of Sil.is .111(1 Dorca.s (Holmes) Duri;iii. uiand- -on of John Diiri;iii, was horn July 2'), iSjc), ;it l'.lr^(lnslield. .Maine. He was educated at I'.u- -oiisli(;ld. .Me.. i;irMn;h;im, and I'ittslield, .\. H.: loiiiimnced the study of medicine in i(S6i.an(l ouitiiuied under Dr. John Wheeler, of I'ittslield. .111(1 Dr. I.oiinee. of .Alton. .\. H.: attended two cniirses of lectures at D;ntnioutli .Medic:il College. .111(1 Harvard I'niversity .Mediciil .School, fjr.idu.it- iiii; from the latter in July. 1S64. He then re- ceived :i commission as ,issist:int surneon of the First Regiment .Massachusetts Cavalry. ;ind joined liis regiment in front of Richmond. \'a.. in August. i.sr,4. lie saw active service with the regiment in the vicinity of Richmond and Petersburg until .\ovem- iicr. when he was detailed for duty in the .Second I'ivision l'"ield Hosi)it;d. He was charged with the uiMiigenieiit of the hospital for the winter and per- liinncd the principal part of the hospital work until tlio movement of the arniv in March. 1865: w:is dieii ni:ule a member of the openiting board for tile Second Division Cavalry Corps with which lie served, moving with the :ulvanced c;ivali y until tlu iiiial engagement ;it .\ppomattox Court House, where he was present at the surrender of (ieneral I.ce :ind his army. After the cessation of hostil- ities. Dr. Durgin resumed his duties in the .Second I'ivi-.ion Hospital, with which he remained until mustered out with his regiiiu nt the last at June. i8r>;. He commenced pr.u tice in lioslon in the Inllow- ing September. In J.inu.iry. 18(17, he w.is elei ted physician to the Deer Isl.uid Institutions, .ind port physician of I'loston, and w.is reelected to these s.wii I I. iiiiiMi;s in ii(.is. positions six ye;irs in succession. He w:is ap- pointed a member of the bo.ird of lie;ilth commis- sioners of liostiin ill Jauu.ny. 1S7V :iiid luis been cli:iirnian of the bo:u'd contiuuonsly since 1876. Dr. Durgin is :i member of the .M:issa( luisetis .\Iedical Society: the I'mston So( iety for Mediciil lm])rovemeiit : the lioslon Societv lor .Medic.d t)li- serv.ition : the -American Public llc.dlli .Vssoci.i- tion. of which he w.is president in i8()2-"()3: a member of tlie I l.nv:ir(l .Alumni .Vssoci.ilioii : and le(lurer (Ui hygiene in ll.ir\ard .Medicil College since 18S4. Married, in Xovember. 1S75. .Miss .M:iry llr;ul- ford D.ivis of New liedford. Their children .ire: l.ur;i Je:iiinette and lidmund Horace Durgin. NEILL, 'William John, Cliic:igo. III., son of Willi. 1111 and Rose (.\iken) Neill. w;is born .March 23. 1851. :it Washington H.irbor. Wis. He :itteiided the public schools of his n:ilive tow 11 and in 1868 shipped as a sailor on the hikes. In the fall of the latter ye:ir he entered the public schools of Clevekmd. Ohio, working his w:iy through, carrying the Chvihtini Hciahl to sub- scribers, etc. In 1874 he went to the Island of Cul);i. West Indies, on the b:ir(|ue ( '. C. luuiiic. On that voyage two of the s:iilors were sick :ind the captain ordered him to •• doctor" them, which he (lid after studying the ship's medical book. This circumstance first directed Iiis attention to the o 3"2 PHYSICIANS AND SUKCJKONS OF AMERICA. study (if nu'dicine. He workctl his way through Itryant iV Stiatton lliisiness Colleni'. Clevelaiul. and lialdwin's I'nivi-rsity, lltTea, Ohio, by sailing, teaching; school, and liook canvassing. His pre- paratory medical studies were directed by Dr. I'.. H. I'eck. ot Cleveland, who jjave him a list of WII.I.IA.M JOHN NKlI.l.. hooks to read : he attended three winter and two spring courses of lectures at Rush .Medical College, was gr.aduated February 21, 18S0. and h.xs been in the continuous practice of medicine in Chicajjo since that time, serving through the sniall-pox ejii- deniic of 18S1. in that city. He is a member of the Chicago Medical Society; the Chic.igo Patho- logical Society; and of the orders of AKisons, Knights of Pythias, Ancient Order of I'nited Workmen, and otiier secret societies, being med- ical examiner for several of them. Dr. Neill married, in 18S0, .Miss .Alice Cayton Dickson. Their children are : Newman, aged thir- teen years ; Charles W., aged ten : and .Alice, aged live. PARKS, Neal O'Donnel, .Ashton, R. l.,son of Richard and .Mary (0"Donnel) Parks, grandson of Thomas Parks and of .N'cal 0"Donnel. was born M.-irch I, 1834, at Lismore, Ireland. He prep;ired for college in private schools, and was graduated from the University of Dublin (Trinity College) P. A. in 1853. After reading law two years he abandoned that profession and commenced the study of medicine, in 1855, at the Dublin School of .Medicine, sub.sequently merged in Dr. .Steevens's Hospital and Medical College, from which latter institution he received a certilicate of honors at the examin.ition held at the close of the session of 1859; also received clinical instruction at the bed- side and in the lecture theatre for three itims of nine months each, at the above named lio«;iit.il, and at the .Meath Hospital and County hiibUn Infirmary, and a course extending over a ptiiml 01 six months at the Coombe Lying-in Hosi)ital. with certificate of attendance upon at least thirty cau-s oi midwifery. Dr. Parks was ;ulmittcd a licentiate of the Uov.il College of Surgeons in Ireland, in iSjc^ inii received therefrom a diploma in midwit'ery in iSru; became a licentiate in the King and Oueen's Cnj- lege of Physicians, Ireland, in i860; and received a diploma of membershii) in the College of Physi- cians and Surgeons, Ontario, in 1S91. His instruc- tors in all branches of medicine, surgery, and obstetrics were: Sir Henry .Marsh, Sir I'liilip Crampton, Kdward Percival Wright, Josiah Smyly. Drs. William Stokes, Cathcart Ia'cs, John Kinj;- land, John .Moore Neligan, (leorge H. Kidd, James H. Sawyer, Dr. (now Sir) C. A. Cameron, Surgeims James Cu.sack, William Colles, S. (i. Wilmol, Kdward Hamilton, F. Rynd, I'hilip Hevan, .Maurice Collis, Surgeon (now Sir) deorge Porter, Surjjtons R. (i. H. liutcher, Humphrey .Minchin, and lolliiit Tufnell. Dr. Parks commenced the practice of medicine in i860, in H. It. .M. .Navy, as assistant surgeon at the Royal Naval Hospital, Plymouth, Kng. ; was loc.ited at Lismore Ireland, 1861 -"63; in .\ew York city, 1 866-81 ; and has been a practitioner M;.M, o DO.NNI-.I. I'AKKS. in Ashton since 1881, with the exception of one year, 1891-92, spent at Tilbury Center, Ont., and one ye.ir, 1886, in Ireland. He is a member of the Rhode Island Medical .Society ; w.-is appointed assistant surgeon to liocchantc, the flagship of Sir Thomas .M.iitland, K. C. 11., afterward Earl of PHYSICIANS AND SUKCiKONS OF AMKKICA. 3"3 I„iu(l(i<'.ili'. wliicli jiosition he ri'siniii-d at X'alpa- r.iisi) in iSfil, to iindiTtakc dispensary practice in Irel.ini!. He served a few tnimtlis, in liSr)4-Y)5, .IS aciiiii; assistant surgeon I'nited States army, undei M.iiiir (leneral o. A. (iilnmre, in Soiitli Caro- lina. I)r I'.irks has written upon "Medical Degrees in (Iriat lirit.dn, AWi' l'<>ri- .\/,;/i,,i/ K,\t»ii, iSSj; ••Conmnilal .Maltormation of Sterno-Cieido- .Mas- toid .Muscle," //'/oiiri I'niversity one year, l854-"55, and afterwards I'lc.is.uit Kidge College, where he received the de- i;rie of \. H.. in 1858. delivering the valedictory for the class. He received the degree of I'll. I!. Ironi Illinois Wesleyan tniveisity, in 1889: and the dcijree of .\. .M. from Maker I'niversity, liald- win City. Kansas, in 1890. The study of medi- cine was begun in i860, at Springfield, Alo., under Dr. licverly liarrett : he attended two courses of medical lectures at Rush .Medical College, and was U'radu.Ued in 1S64. He commenced the practice s l^li/.ibtlh D.uis. of New .Market, .Mo., .vhddied in |.S;7. h-a\ ing .iil.uigh- ter. i;va. now the wile of I'r.ink >. (.llins, ol Idaho • ■ (• ■•^fift^MnliiMTflBi^^^^^^^^^M^^^^^^BHHPki '^ ■ '^^jmKf^^^^^^^^^KiA ;;Jiij#j^^^v "'';^^^^^^^H|H ' iM^^^IBzfT^'fiVHBMflMF^p'^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^l i'jj£^|r-^-''#^HM^HHHHI ^Hi^^»^^^Him *'^H 'iilM I^^I^B^^^Hi :,^|^^^^^H^^^^^^^^^^^I -A'^BHj^^^l^^^^^HHH^^^^^^^H ;-':^;^'^iRvfP^^^H ' ' '^^^^BEB '^^^^^^^HH ...>...,. ^.'^ . \.-.^iHHH Kulil.K I MIA l.sl IK KKI.SO. Springs. Col. He married, second, in 1859. Miss Mary i;. West, of Springlield, .Mo. They have two children: Ida, wife of Kev. C. H. liohn, Os- kaloosa. Iowa, anil Herbert, now a student in Jop- lin High school. THOMAS, Frederic Smith, Council lilutrs, Iowa, was born September 23. 1845. at Chatham, New York, the son of Caleb Jackson and Katha- rine (Smith) Thomas, grandson of Caleb Thomas, a soldier in the .American Revolution. He was graduated from the High school. Warsaw. III., in 1863, and took special courses in Latin and Ger- man under private instnictors. He began to read medicine in 1866, under Dr. Charles I lay. father of Col. John Hay. at Warsaw, III., and Liter was under the preceptorship of Dr. Collin ('•. Strong. San Francisco, Cal. ; attended two courses of lect- ures at .Medical Department. I'niversity of Iowa, now the College of I'hysicians and Surgeons. Keo- kuk. Iowa, and was graduated February 21, 1870. Dr. Thomas enlisted as a private in Company A, One Hundred Thirty-seventh Illinois Infantry, in 1864: was commissioned second lieutenant. Lfnited States Colored Infantry, but was never mustered on .iccount of ill health. He pr.ictised medicine at lientonsport, la., for one year, 1870- '71; at \VaInut and Carson. 1871-85; and at Council Bluffs, in the same county, since the latter year. o 3U I'llYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OK AMKKKA. Dr. 'rimiiiiis !■* ,i iminlpiT of tin- I'oiiiuil IHiiiVs Mcdiial S(uifl),, piTsiclt'iit in iSiSy: nuniln'r ol the Mi'dic.'il Siiiifly ol' llic Missouri \'alli'y, si'irr- tary sinic iHc^i ; iiii'mhrr of llu' Iowa State Medi- cal Soiii'ty; of the American MeiHt.d Association, lie is a nu'mi)er of the .Masonic fraternit), lodKe, and cliapter: of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows; of the (Jrand Army of the Kepulilic; and of the !'resl)ytcrian cliiirch. Me is a member of the hoard of trustees of the Council liluiVs Medic. d College, since iSc^j, and ha.s lieen prol'essor of diseases of the mind and the nervous system, in that institution, since iSij^; was professor of dis- eases of the mini!, Omaha Medical Collene, 1890- '93 ; was coroner of I'ottawaltamie county, Iowa, lH7j-"75: trustee ol the Iowa Hospital lor the In- sane, at Indeiiendence, la., l««4-"8S; examining; surgeon for pensions, at Council llluiVs, l.i., 1.SH6- ■94: has lieen commissioner of insanity, for Pot- tawattamie county, Iowa, since 1.S90: and ph\- siciun to St. Iternard's llos|>ital, department for tlie in.sane, Cc.incil lilutfs, since 1S90. Among the more important papers written hy Dr. Thomas we note the tollowinn : "Sanitary Disposition of the Dead," /lliislnittui li'fs/, x'l^qi : "Sanitation and (Quarantine," .SV. Josfpli Mcilinil HcraU, April, US93; "'I'.dies Dorsalis," i)iini/iii Clinic, August, 1893; " Idiocy.Cranicctomy," /i^/i/.. M.irch, 1894; "(leneral I'aresis," yoiiiiial of the .Imericiin Mcilical .Isuhiii/inii, |8()2. .August if), 1S55, .11 .Mn.i, .Me. Altera cours^Mtihc .M.iine W'esleyan Semin.uy, lie heg.m to re.iil iiiiMli- cine, in 1K81, at It.ilh, .Me., under Kand.d I), jlil,. her, .M. D. ; attended three courses of hi turc*. it thi- .Medic.d SchoolofM.iiiie.it llowdoin College, llrun»- wick, .Mc., which ccmferred upon him the degree 01 fkkdkkk; smith tiio.m.vs. Dr. Thomas married, October 15, 1873, Miss iM.iry E. Ferrier, Atlantic, Iowa. Their children are: Ethyl, Edyth, and Evelyn Thomas. FEASLEE, Clarence Ardeen, Wiscasset, Me., son of John Thurston and Mary Elizabeth (Paine) I'e.islee, gr.indson of Kuel Peaslee, was born I l..\l(i;Nt |-. .M(l)KIN I'l.Asl.l.K. M. I)., in 1883; also took post-graduate 'course^ at the New York Polyclinic, at St. Thomas llov pital, London, England, and at the I'niversily 01 \'ienna, .Austria, all in 1894. Dr. Peaslee began to practise medicine in iS.Sj, at Wiscasset. He is a member of the Maine .Med- ical .Association, a member of its l)oard of cen- sors, 1892: a member of the .American .Medit.n Association ; of the .Medical .Alumni .Association oi llowdoin College, vice-president in 18S6; men:- ber of .Maine .Academy of Medicine: memljir oi liouse of representatives of .Maine legislatiiic. 1895; president of Lincoln County ICducati()n:ii Association since 1889; and a memberof the(>i(lei> of Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias, and Kniglit^ Templar. Dr. Peaslee was superintendent ol schools, Wiscasset, 1888-91 ; was president n! the board of pension examiners at Hath, Me.. 1891-94: and health officer of Wiscasset, 18S8 to 1894. Married, March 2, 1876, Miss Augusta M. Hill. of liath. Me. BRAYTON, Sarah H., Evanston. 111., da,;gli- ter of John and .Mary ( Fleming) lirayton, g..incl- daughter of Thomas lirayton, was born in Sebirs;- ham, near Carlisle, Cumberland, England, Janu- ary 25, 1850. She was educated at (ireystoke. Eng., and in HIencowe, Eng., Orammar school. Coming to this country in 1867, she took up the study of medicine in the office of Dr. S. S. Nivi- I'MYSICIANS AND SlKdlONS OK AMIKICA. 3(1 •on, "t I'rMlin. N. N'.. in 1870: ^illcntliil tlirt-r ,oiirsi-i'l li'itiins .It llic Nfv\ York Krt-r Midii.tl (olliui I'll' Woiiifii, .mil w.is L^r.iilii.iicil ill April. 1875. SIk' loiiiiiu'iufd tlif |ji,ulin' of lui'iliiiru' llie "taiiii' \c.ir, in New NOrk rlty, ri'in.iiiiiiiu tliiTr until i^'*^-- •»i : .Xnn-ri- t.m I'lililic Ilc.illli .AssiHJatidM ; .Association lor the .\(lv.iiRinuiit ol .SiJeiRf ; .Aiiifiiian .\i .idcniy ol I'olilit.il .111(1 Social Science: Cliica;;o l'ortiiii;lith Ciiili: ,iiul of the (.'liicayo Women's Chili. Dr. I'aaylon was resident |iliysician in the Woin.in's C()lle;;e of the Xorlhwc sierii Ini^er- >ity. livanston, 111., lS.S3-',S5 : and professor of iii.iteri.i iiuilica and thcraiieiitics. New \'ork Kree Mcdic.il C'ollei;e for Women, i,S7f)_'77. She w.is .1 iluli'i;ale from the World's Con;;ress .\ii\ili.iiy of llie C'oliiinhian Ivvposjlion to the .Seventh Inlir- riiilional Con;;icss of ll\nicne and I )emo]L;r.i|iliy. London. .\iij;ust, 1S9I. The World'* C'on^^ress Auxili.iry of the Coliimlii.in l-^xpositioii .ilso .ip- pniiited Dr. lirayton chairman of the Woman's Ciminiittee of the International Conj;ress of I'nli- iic Health, held in conjunction with the annii.d meetin;; of the .\merican I'ublic Health .\ssoci.i- tion. f'hicajio, Octoher, 1893. RICHARDSON, Tobias Gibson, .son of Willuun and Synia (Hijjgins) Richardson, Rrand- ■•on of (iideon Kicliardson, was born in I.exinj^ton, Ky.. January 3, 1827; died at New ( )rlcans. I.a., May j6. 1S92. Dr. Richardson was educated in the public schools of Lexington. Ky., and was ;;ra(luated .M. D., from the .Medical Department, I'niversity of Louisiana, in 1848. and w.is resident student of Louisville .Marine Ho.spital. 1847-48. lie W.IS dt'iiionslr.iliir ol .in.iloni). .Medii.il Depart- ment, l'iiiver»il> of j.ouiNVille. |H4.S-';^; |irofrik- sor of an.itomy, .Medic.il Dc'p.irtmeiit, Tiil.ine I'ni- ver.nily, Loiiisi.in.i, .\pril 19, i.S;.S, ut .M.iy IX, 1872; surgeon of .irmy of Ciinlederale SLltcn, l86j-Y)5 I assisMnt medical director army of Ten- nessee, iH(>2-'(i}: medit.il inspcitor. si.iif of (ien- er,il llr.iKH, Jul>, l8f)3-'ri4; medic.il director st.ilf .>f (General llr.ifj;;, during a part of the )ear, 18^15. He was (lean of .Medical Dep.irtment. Tiilane I'liiver- sity, Luiiisi.in.i. October (>. |S6;, lo June 1, l88j; professor of surnery, .Medic.il Dep.irliiient, Tiil.iiic I'niversity, Loii'si.ui.i, .\l.iy 18. |87>, to .May 20, |88(;; fnitriliis professor of surgery .it s,iiiu- insti- tution from .May 20, l8Sc;, to the lime of his death. Dr. Rich.irilson w.is .1 member of iln- .\merican .Medical Association, president l877-"78: .\tiu ric.in Surjiiial Association: Colle;;e ol I'liysicians of I'liil- adelphi.i ; Academy of .Natural Sciences. I'hiladei- phi.i: l.onisian.i .State .Mediial So(iet\; New Or- le.iiis Auxiliary .Sanit.ir\ .Xssik i.ilion : American I'ublic Health Assoi i.ition : and was .in honorary member of the l.ouisi.m.i I'harmaccutical .\ssocia- tion. Dr. Richardson w.is co-editor, with Dr. (Iross. of the l.oiiisvilli- l\,;ii-~.,\ i8;j-';'p. .iiid of the Xorlli .hill) i,, III A/t'it/ii'-L /ill iiii;i<4il /u:ii-i-. l85f>-"f>2. His contributions lo niedii.il liter.iliire may be found in ///t- HVs/i-ni jiiiiiiuil !>/' A/iuliiiiii-, Louisville. lOlll.AS (illlSON KH IIAKIISON. Ky., 1848-55 ; A'f-ri' Ihliuiin A/c;iicitl iiiul Sinx'itil Journal, l85g-'85 ; Trans.ictions American Med- ical Association, lSfM^-'78: Transactions .\mcr- can Surgical A.ssociation. 1S87 : Philtuldpliia Mtit- ical Xclvs and l.ihiiiry, 1878: official publications of the Medical Department, Tulane I'niversity of o v<< IMIYSICMANS ANIi SUKCMiONS OK AMKKICA. l.oiiisiaiiH : l.oiiisi.in.i St.itt' Mcilir.il Society: anil of the Now < )rUMiis Auxiliary Saiiilaiy Assorialimi. Ill' |iiilill.slic(l (JKlit intcii'sliiiK letters nf ir.ivel in Cuba and Mexico, in llie /.iiiits;>ill(' (tiiii in -jdiii- iiiil, in 1S74. lie also |>nl)lislicil in iSi;^, Kicli- ai'ilson's I'.lenients ot' Unman Anatomy, ot wliicli a sci'omi edition was issued in iSfi;, l.ippincoll \ I'o., I'liihldelpliia, fif>. (^y\, octavo; and a ••l.ile of Dr. Jno. I), (iodiuan,"" pf>. 247-^^16. in dross' American Medical Hio>;rapliy, iXM. On commencement (lay, April ;, iSi^;, a nii-ino- rial adtlress on the profvsfiiunal services of I'rofes- sor Richardson, was dclivorcd by I'rof. Stanford K. CliaillA, A. M.. i*I. I)., dean of the Medical I)e partment, Tiilane University, published l>y the faculty, June, 1H93. Dr. Richardson married, in i8$3, Miss Sarah I'... daughter of Dr. Charles W. Short, a distin);iiislied liotanisi and for many years professor of U'.it 'ri.i medica in the Medical Department of 'rransylvania I'niveisilN , Lexington, Ky, His wife and three children were on hoard the steamer /('. A", (ai/i'i . descending the Mississipi)i river, on their way lo join Dr. Kicliaidson in New Orleans, when the boiler exploded, Keliriiarv J, lSf)(). and all were lost . Dr. Richardson married, second, in 1.S6H, Miss Ida A., d.uightei of S.inuiel It. ,ind t'ora A. (Cox) Slocoml). of New Orleans, who survives him. with- out issue. i;i)\V.\KI) UAKHIN SAWMU. SAWYER, Edward Warron, Chicigo. 111., .son of William l-'redeiick aiul Sar.di Smith (Tuck) Sawyer, grandson of jeienii.ili .Sawyer, was born July 18. 1S4S. at Newburyporl. .M.iss. lie was educated at Warren Academy. Woburn, .Mass., .it Norwich I'niversity. Norwich. \'t.. and began to read medicine in \S(h). at Woburn, under Drs. John .M. Mallow and Santuel M. Abbott: took .1 three years' coiuse of instruction, with Iw.i supi nier coiuses of lei lures, at the Medic:d S( iiool m ll.irv.iid I'niversity, gr.uluatiiig in I''ebrii,u\. 1X7; llew.is senior house surgeon to the lloslnii C|i, llospil.d one ye.ir, 1.S7J; practised at NoniiKs town, Ohio, trom Kebiiiaiy, 1H7 j, to Apiil, iS;; and since October. I.S74, in Chicago. lie \v,,s lectiiri'r on obstetrii s and diseases of tliililr™, I.S74 'Si. at Rush Medic.d College; is a nicinlm of the Chiciigo .Medital Society ; ;in origiii.il mini ber of the Chicago ( iyn,('Cologic:d .Soiiel\, mih tary ;mil treasurer during the lirsl seven Mars di its existence, l.S.Sv'i;i: member of the ( liira:;i. Medico-I.egal .Society; of the American Cviumi logie.U .Society; lionor.iry fellow of the liritisli < lynecological .Society ; w.is secret;uy of the Clii c.igo .Society of I'liysicians and Surgeons, 1S7J "So, now merged in the Chic;igo Medic;il Soi ii't\ and .1 member of the .Masonic fraternil\. Dr. .S:\wyer w.is medical inspector for the South Division of Chicigo. lS74-'.Sj. and served thiiiuj;li the epidemic of sm:ill-pi>x, which prev.uleil iilnuM exclusively in th:it division, for some ten luoiitliv during the years iS74-"75. lie is the author ci ;irticles on ••.MVectioiis of the Nipple and ltir:isi, Incident to I'.arlv I..11 tation," and " rost-r:iitiiiii Inversion of the I terns.'' published in .Anurii.m :inil foreign iiiurii:ds in 1K76; "(Jmiie \'iviim 1 I'ellul.i. " .1 thesis for the degree of .M;istir ol Arlv, lliii.igo riiiveisity, which degree was conlernd upon him in June 17, 1S71). Dr. S.iwver's pielcrence is for obstetrii :il ami gvnecologii ,il work. :inil is the origin:itor of S:u\ yer's short, curved obstetric forceps. ;uid of S,i» yei's rounileil paring sc.dpel. lor use in l:inialiiiii~ of theierv ix uteri ;uul perineum, liguieil in IMok!^ work. iMariied. I'ebiii.uy z(>. 1.^7.?, Miss Mary M.iiuitv. of Chicago. III. Their childien ;ire : ImIw.uiI W.ii rcn, Jr.. .mil Philip .\yer .S:iwyer. YOUNG, Charles Elisha, White I'laiiw. N. v., son of IJish.i Siotl and .S.iiah Joli.uiii.i (( ireenle:if ) Noung, gi.mdsoii of l-^lislia W. ^ oini^. W.IS born .August J7, i.SyS, in lirooklyn. \. V I lis mother is ,1 d.uiybter of Rev. Jonathan tliiTii le.if. D. I)., ,uiil nieie nf lion. .Simon ( lieeiiUal. piotessor of law in ll.irv.iiil Cniversily; she is ;ib" rel.iled lo the poets l.onglelliuv :inil Whitlier. A' the :ige of live \e.its be w is lilt l.ilherliss, .mil tin l.miilv in depeiideul ciri umst.uices, owing lo tin misman.igement of his Cither's v;duable cslatc. A p:irt of his eaily education w:is obtained in piihlii school No. I J, lirooklyn, :iiiil ;it Nvack, N. V,, :ind :it the age of fifteen he eng:igeil as an eriaix) boy in New Nork city, ill a salary of three doll:iis.i week. In .September, 1S77, he entereil the .^l,l^s;l ihusells .\griculliir:il College, Amherst, willi tin ilelermin.ition to ;ici|uire ;i professional echu.itiim, i;.uly in 1.S71), he commenced the study of iiiiili- ciiie, under the direction of Dr. Ch;iiles .S. C:ihi)i)ii. Lyndon, \ I., doing chores for his bo:ird, ;iih1 in .M.uch, iiS.So, having been awarded :i schoLii'^liip. conimenciil his fust course of lectures in the Mcili e.il Department of the Cniveisitv of N'ermont, Uiir lington. The t'ollowing .September he matriciihitui .It the I'niversity of the City of .New \urk, .Mcili- I'MYSICI.WS AMI SUKCKONS OK AMi;iiiil('(l lo the stall ol altcndin^ |>li\>ii.ians 111 llir Noiili l^astcrn I)is|m ii-ai\. I»(i(inln-r i {, iSS;: .iiiil .iIno solved on llii' stall ot atlcndin;; |iliysi( iiUis lotlif Niv\ \titk Koundlin;; Asjlinn dm iiii; llic siiinnu-r ol' iS.S^. Dr. Niiiinii lii'(aiMc <\|>crl in llic lirld ol diisht- liis, ^\ ii(i()loj;\ , .111(1 |:i(li.ittii s. and li.is «rill( ii .mil 1( s ii|ion ••Anli-r.iituin I Icnioirli.ii;! ." -'Ilul.! liliirm j'Kijnani V," .iiid v.iridns ( (inliilnitions In till' Milijdt ol nu'dli.il iliaijl\ and otlicr |ia|ii'i^. lie li.is liccn |pri-sin .n I (Hint ot tla- lii-altli ol lii^ l.iniil\ lie niiKivcd to \\ liili- I'lalns. \ N ., in Si-ji- liinliii. |S(^^. Dr. N (imii; lias iiitirrstt-d liiinsi-lf in tin- idiii.i- liiiii 111 (illii-r \(nin;i nun, oni- i>l tlit-m li\ a iiir- iniis liiiii of I'liitimc's «lii-i-l. Iicinii a son ol a for- iiiii I iiiiilmx'r who li.iil siilVrn d linain i.il icM-rsi-s. Ill -'1 1 icdi-d in olilainiiiK lor this vonni; siudcnt llic s.iiiii- nitdii al scliol.irsliiii Ik- liinisilt forimrh t'lijiiyi-il. .\s a ri-Milt. tli.it \oiin^ man. aftir ;;ra(l- iialiiiii. joined tlie ranks ol niedii.il mission, iries to (liin.i under tile direi lioii ol the I'reslivterian rio.ird of I'liliii;!! Missiiills. |)r. N'oiiii^; married .Miss ( .irrie T. Diniiis, of New Niirk ( ily, Seplenilier I \, iKKH; tliey have one ( liilil, I' lorem (' ( iieeiileal Ndiiiii;. VOLDENO, Mathow NoUon, Indijien- deiiK-, 1.1. , son of Nelson I.oiiis and /\nii.i .\I. ( C'liristi.in) V'oldenn, ;;r,ili(lsiiii of l.iiiiis Xdldeiij;, w.is liorii January .'i, lH('. Knox county, and also attended one session o: .1 select school in liarboursville. Ky. He began t' v study of medicine in 1872, under John H. We*;, r- field, M. D., in Kno.x county : attended two cmir-i.s of medical lectures at the Univirsitv of Louisvilic. 1875- '<:' obstctrit - lecturt- .v. ton. I). C l8S6->'; PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 3'9 Medical isrs- '.^ obstetric lecttifi ion. I). Department. .ind was gradu.ntcd .Marcli i. ceiving lionoralik- iiifnlion in surgery anil He also took a post-grailiiate course of at the National .Medical College. W.ashing- C.. during the winters of 1882-83 •'"d JcillN NAIIIAN llAKlll.M.AN. Dr. Haughman began the pr.ictice of medicine in 1S73 in Knox county. «liere he continued until 1SS2. with tl.e exception of the year of 1S76. •.vhich w.is spent in Johnson county. .Ark. He was .» nieiiical examiner l". .S. i)ension office. W.ashing- ton. U. C. 1SS6 and 1887, being especially de- tailed in the section on fliseases of the eye and ear. .ind w.is one of the attending surgeons to Washing- ion City Eye and Ear Inlirniary during the winter «\ lSS6-"87 ; was secretary of the pension exaniin- inu' i">ard of Harper. Kan., and I!arl)oursville. Ky.. and was chairman of tiie hoard of medical exami- ners of the fitteenth judicial district. Ky.. 1877- ;<;. He w.as a special L'. S. [tension examiner. iSS;-'Sf>. being detailed in Indiana and .Michigan. During the years l887-"88. Dr. Maughnian prac- tised medicine in Harjier. Kan. : was in Farwell. Tex.lv. in |S8<), and since then has been a resident of F:.it l.ick. Ky. Dr. Uauiihman is a member of Knox County -Medical Societv. .Soutlu-.istern Kentuiky .Medical Society. Central Kentucky .Medical -Society. Ken- tuc'sv State .Medical Societr. vice-president in l8c)4, and I'f the .American .Medical .Association. He is a Tliirty-second Degree .M.ison and a Knight Templar: was a delegate from Kentucky to the national Republican convention. Chicago, 1884. ami w.as an enthusiastic supporter of James (i. Dl.iiiie. He is the author of a |)aper on " U.ses and .\buses of Ergot," read before the Southeastern Kentucky .Medical Society, Harboursville, August, 1893, and published in its transactions; also an ess.ay on •• Fistula in .Ano," read iiefore the Ken- lucky State .Medical Society, 1893, also published in its transactions, besiiles various other papers. .Married, December 7, 1886, Miss Lelia, daugh- ter of Col. .Aden G. .and Matilda Livingston Cavins, Hloomtield, Ind. CHAFIK, Andrew Bliss, of .Mount Clemens, -Mich., son of Elam and Sarah Lavancha (Davis) Chapin, grandson of Jonathan Chapin, was born April 5, 1839, at Shell)y, Mich. After receiving a common school education he attended the academy of Colonel Keeler. Disco, Mich., and commenced the stuily of medicine in 1858 at Disco, with Dr. James N. Cole: attended two full courses of lect- ures at the Department of .Medicine and Surgery of the I'niversity of .Michigan, from which he was graduated in .March, 1861 : also attended post- graduate lectures at liellevue Hospital .Medical College and College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of .New York, 1875 and 1876. He com- menced the practice of medicine Decend)er 9. 1861, at Flint. .\Iich. : was ajipointed September 12. 1862, assistant surgeon I'. S. Volunteers: had charge of St. John's College Hospit.al, Annapolis, .Md., in 1863 ; went up the James River with Gen- AXDKIIW lU.ISS < II.M'IN. eral liuller, .May. 1864. in charge 01 a brigade of batteries, and later was transferred to Kaut/'s divi- sion. Dr. Chapin was professor of materia medica at .Michigan College of Medicine in 1885. and of gen- er.al p.ilhology in 1886. 1 le is a n\ember of Michigan 330 PHYSICIANS ANIJ SUK(;i:()NS OF AMKKICA. State Medical Society: American Medical Associa- tion: member of the scliool hoard, Flint, Midi., in 1874: mayor of Mount Clemens, 1S91 : county pliysician since iSyo; and memher of the jiension board of the district. He had full cliarj^e of the small-pox ho.spital in Chesapeake bay, in iSfij. Dr. Chapin wrote an article im the "Treatment of Fpilepsy," which was published in the Dctioit l.aiuct about the ye;u' 1SS2. Married, in 1891. .Mrs. \. Jane Hicks, of St. Johns. Their children are : Klam I'orter, Lavan- cha M., and Andrew liliss Chapin, Jr. EDWARDS, Merton Oliver, .Monmouth. .Me., son of Oliver .Stevens and Fllen .M. (.Mars- ton) Kdwards. jjrandson of Cyprian Johnson Kd- wards, was born .March 8. 1852, at West Oardiner, .Me. His preliminary education was obtained in the common schools and at .Monmouth .Academy. He be<;an the study of medicine in 1878, at .Mon- mouth, under Daniel F. .Marston, .M. IJ. : attended the three courses of lectures at the .Medical School of .Maine at liowdoin Collejje, and was yraduated in 1881 : also attended lectures at Diutmouth .Med- ical College in 1891. Dr. Fdwards has been a practitioner at .Monmouth since his <;ra(luation in i88t, and is a member of the Maine .Medical .As- sociation. He was pnstmaster at .Monmouth. MKUrnN (ll.niK KDWAKDS. 884-"88, and reappointed in .April, 1893. He is ison. Knight Templ.ir. and an Odd Fel- also a .Mi low. .Marrie( only dauj (lardiner. . December 3, 1873, .Miss Cl.ira .Auj;ust,i, ;hter of Capt. .M. DeFratiis, of West .Me. Thev have one child, Harold .Mer- ELA, Walter, Canibridge, Ma.ss., -on 01' Kichard and l.ui la (King) \'.\a. jjrantisnn of Jo.seph Fla, was born Se|)tember 23, 1S4S', in Washington, 1). C. .After attending school tlitru. he was a student at I'liillips (F.xeter) .Xculemv. graduating therefrom in 1S67, and from ll.irv.in! ton \'a\\s iirds w.\i.ri:u i.i.A. I'niversily, .\. I!., in 1871 : matriculated .U ilk- .Medical School of Harvard I'niversitv the sanu year, and was graduated .\l. D., in 1875. Hi was for nearly two years medical and surgii.il in- terne at the .Mass.icluisetts (Jener.d Hospital : ami in 1875 settled in ISoston in the practice of nieiii- cine. remaining one year. He then went abro.ul and for two years continued the study of medicine in the hospitals of London, X'ienna. and I'ari.-. In 1879 he beg.m tiK active practice of iiieoiciik in Cambridge, .Mass.. coutiiuiing there since. Dr. I!la was surgeon to the Huston Dispens,ir\. iS77-',So: of the First I'l.itlaliou of Civ.dry. .\l.i>- s.ichusetts Volunteer .Militia, l876-'.So: xisiiin^ physician to C.imbiiilge Hospital since |8,S6: al-n is examiner for several life insurance coMi|]anies. Dr. Fla is a meml)er ot Harv.uil .Medic.d .\himr.i .\ssociation, its treasurer since l8()r : of .MiiMli- se\ South District .Medical Society, treasurer sim i- 188S; of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society, ami of its council: of the Cambridge .Miilical Impnut- ment .Society: of the lioston .Medical ISenevnli n; Society: of the Boston .Medical Library Assoc i.i- tion; of the Colonial Club, Cambridge: of i!ie New Fngland Historic (ienealogiial .Society. I'.i'-- lon; of Hull \acht Club: of the .Megantic F>h iind ( lame (.hib : of I'riendship Lodge, of the In- dependent Order of Odd Fellows: of .Mt. Oiiu't Lodge, F. iV .\. M.. Cambridge: of Cambriil:;).- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 321 Koval .Vrcli Chapter : of Cainbridjje Commandery, Knigl'.;- I'emplar: and t)f Aleppo Temple, Boston. Or. 1.1a lia» contributed .several articles to med- ical literature: ••Fractures of the Klbow Joint." !Jiivl.-;on .Medical Society I'ri/.e. L'niversity Press, 1*173 ■ "riie I'se of the Klastic Ligature in Fistu- lous Tr.'.cks." /tos/oti Mediial and Snif^kal Jour- nal, \f'')'- ••Some Ob.servations on the Surj^ical Treatment of Rectal Affections," ibid., 1881 ; "A Case of Typhlo-enteritis : Intestinal Suture, Re- Mijstts." il'id.. l8yo; and "Irreducible Hernia," I'rocetdincs of the Mas.sachusetts .Medical Society, Vol. W. No. I. 1890: also prepared catalogues of the Harv.ird .Medical Alumni Association in \'itjZ-^)^■ .M.irried, December 29, 1887, .Miss Han- nah Sliles Lyman, of .Montre.nl. DABLIKO, Cyrenus O., Ann .Arbor, .Mich., »on i.f Walter and Kliza (.St.arr) Darling, grandson of .Neil Darling, \v.is born in 1856, at Bethel, N. Y. .\fter a preparatory education at the .Monticello (.v. S.) Academy, he stuilied medicine for one vear and a half. C(miniencing in 1878, in the office •ti .\Ifred (fillispie, IJethel, N. Y. : took two ri>ur!>t> iif lectures of nine months each at the De- partment of .Medicine and Surgery of the University of -Michigan, which institution conferred upon him t lie degree of .M. D. in June. 1S81. He then prac- tised four months at llomer, .Mich., and at the end "if that time removed to .Ann Arbor, .Micii. < VKK.NIS (;. ri.\KI,IS( Dr. Darling' was assistant to tlie chair of surgery iXSc/-'y2. ami has been demonstrator of surgery since 189: m the Department of .Medicine and Surgery of silt I niversity of .Michigan, and lecturer in dental •surgery .since 1890 in tlie Dental Department of the university. In April. 1894. he w.is electeil mayor of the city of .Vnn .Arbor. 21 Dr. Darling is a member of the .American .Medical .Association: of the .Michigan State .Meilical Soci- ety : and of the Washtenaw County .Medical Society. Married, in 1885, .Miss .Augusta .M. I'ayne, of Port Clinton, Ohio. They have one child. Harold Darling, aged eight years. 'i ^^ '^^ ■i ^I^^B^^^jH^I^I iv J^V ^Kt.->. V 2 H^'ir^' 0S^-' jVllPr^^B^H M 1 '^H^^^^^^l ^H^^-s ■'■''.''^^^HPPI WS^ "'-^ *r l;l)W.\l{l) ( IINVI'.KS CnilDUK II. GOODRICH, Edward Conyers, .Xugusta, (ia.. born .April i, 1852, at .\ugusta. is the smi of Willi.ini lleiuy and Susan Caroline (Clark) (iood- ricli, grandson of Itli.iliod (iooihicli. of Coiinecti- ciU. He prepared lor college .it the .Academy of Kiclimoml county. ( ieorgi.i, and matriculated at l^moiy College. (Jxford. (l,i.. biu was obliged to ab.uulon the course at the close of the sopliomoro year, on accoinit of liiiancial enil-arrassiiuiit : ni.i- tricul.itid at the .Medic.d College of (ieoigia in 18^9. under the pieie|)tx Paity. He is a number of the firm of Blair & Harrington, owners and operators of the .Monmouth City Hosjiital. .Miirried. in 1882, Miss Lissa .McKitrick, of Cam- bridge, Ohio. They h:ive one child. Clyde .McKit- rick lilair. HEBBMAN, Jefferson David, ICastman, Ga., son of Henry and Henrietta ({kxidman) llerrman, grandson of Is.aac Herrman, was liorn .April 16, 1861, in Dublin, Ga. Kducated in the public and private schools of New York city, lie liegan to read medicine in 1877, in Cochran, (ia., imder Drs. T. F. Walker and F. M. Jordan; at- tended two courses of medical lectures in the .Medi- cal Department, L'niversity of Georgia, and was graduated in 1882; also attended post-graduate lectures at the .New York rolyclinic, in 1884 and 1 888. He has practised his profession at Ilast- nian, Ga., continuously since graduating, except the two years in the New York rolyclinic. Dr. Herrman is an active member of the Medi- cal .Association of ( Georgia, delegate to American Medical .Association, 1892: vice-president of tlic .South Georgia .Medical .Society, 1894; president of the board of health of I'2.istm;in since 1888; mcni- ji.i-i-i;ks()n d.wii) mickk.m.w. ber of the city council of Kastman, i888-"95 : geon to the Second Regiment. Georgia Volunti since 1892: a Royal Arch .Mason; cliancellor i niander Knights of I'ythias; and surgeon to Southern Railway company. A |)a|)er tVom pen entitled ••The Vermiform Appendix, Its sur- •ers, um- the his Dis- PHYSICIANS AND SUKfHlON'S OF AMKRICA. 3^3 easts. Siirijical Interference. — witli Report of Cases, .inpiaroil in tlie Atlantic Mcdiidl Joiinin/ \n 1893. MinHil, Novenitter 5, 1.SS9, Miss Nettie, tlauj;!)- tir 111 IcrdinaiicI and Mina llirsli, of New ^'ork litv. 'I'lieir two tliiidren are : Ferdinand and llortense. RISTINE, Harley G., Fort Dod^e. la., son ,,l r.cn '!". and i'iorinda (Humphrey) Kistine, IIAKI.EV (i. KISriNK. giamlson of Maj. Henry Kistine, was born .May -'1, I1S3S, at Crawfordsville, Incl. Having ()l)tain- til a preparatory education in the public scliools of liis ii.itivL- town and at \Val)ash College, receiving the degree of A. li. in uS6i, and A. .M. in 1S66, lie ciiniiiienced the study of medicine, at Marion, Itiwa. in 1866. under liis uncle, the late Hr. Henry Kisliiie. of Cedar Rapids, la: attended two coiuses cif lectures at Rush .Medical College, Chicago, from which he was graduated in February in 1869: and in iS.SCi attended a course of lectines at the New York I'ost-dr.uhiate Medical School and Hospital. in iSCii he was for six months a member of Coni- pany K. Fiijlity-sixth Regiment, Indiana \'oluntecr liit.uitiy : and afterwards for nearly two years in the iH).irifiniaster"s Department, I'niled States army, ill till' field. He entered the ])ractice of medicine in i.sruj. at .Marion, la., and after two years there removed to Fort Dodge, la., which has since been his place of residence. 1)1. Kistine was one of the organizers and is an cv-pnsiilent of the Fort Dodge District .Medical .Sdiicty: e.\-presi(lent of Central District Medical Suiiiiy: member of Iowa State Medical Society, Anuiican .Medical Association, and of the Na- tion.il .Association of Railway Surgeons; United ■Stalls pension examining surgeon from l882-'93; and local surgeon to the Illinois Central, the Chi- cago. Rock Islands Pacific, and the .Minneapolis & St. Louis railroads. He served through an epidemic of malignant diphtheria in Fort Dodge, during the winter and spring of l875-"76; and in the summer of 1893 was one of those who rendered assistance to the victims of the terrible cyclone which nearly swept out of existence the little town of Pomeroy, Iowa. Dr. Ristine's more important medical articles are: "Diabetes .Mellitus," read before the Iowa State Medical Society, April 17, 1890, and pub- lished in the Transactions of that year: "The Prac- tical in .Medicine and Surgery," before the Central District Medical Society, December 15, 1879; "Laceration of the Perineum," re.id before the Northwestern District .Medical Association ; " Fem- ond Herni.i, with illustrative cases," before the Fort Dodge District .Medical As.sociation ; "Re- port of a Case of Obliteration of the Os I'teri in a Primipara aged Forty-eight Years," read before the Central District .Medical Association : also papers on " Lobar Pneumonia," " Typhoid Fever," etc. .Married, first, .May 29. 1877. .Miss Carrie S., daughter of Hon. W'oolsey Welles, of Fort Dodge, la., who died December 26, 1881, leaving two children, .Albert \V., and W'oolsey \V. ; the former living. .Married, second. May 10, 1887, .Miss ICIiza P. Lemmon, of New Preston, Conn. They have two children : Theodore and Carrie Ristine. JOSKI'll W.MtUIA .M((ill,l.. MCOILL, Joseph Warren, Fairport. .\. Y., son of lienjamin and Jane (Myers) .Mctiill, grand- son of John McCiill, was born March 31, 1862, in the township of .Manvers, Ontario, Canada. .At the age of thirteen years he was thrown upon his own resources, and his life, until 1883, was spent o 324 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. either at school or at work on a farm. A large part of his preparatory education was jjy private lessons and self instruction. He attended Pitts- ford Union School and Academy. He commenced the study of medicine in September, 1883, at Pitts- ford, N. Y., under Dr. Paul D. Carpenter, of that place. He attended two courses of medical lect- ures at the Medical Department of the University of Buffalo, from which he was graduated March 1 , 1887. April I, of the same year, he located at Fairport, N. Y., in the practice of his profession, and has remained there to the present time. He is a member of the Central New York .Medical Association : Monroe County Medical Society ; and of the Rochester Pathological Society. He is a member of the board of health of Fairport, and was its secretary in i892-'93. Dr. McGill married, September 11, 1889, Miss Sarah Helen McVean, of Scottsville, N. Y. They have one child, Donald Cammeron McGill, born May II, 1891. BARRETT, William Marshall, of West- borough, Mass., was born in West Townsend, the same state, on October 7, 1822. He came of a long line of old New England stock, the founder of the family in America having come from Eng- land among the earliest settlers. He is the grand- son of Benjamin Barrett and the .son of Benjamin and Nancy (Marshall) Barrett. His boyhood and WILLIAM MARSHALL HAKRETT. youth were passed in his native village and his ed- ucation was olitained in the common schools in the vicinity of his home. After having been graduated from the High school in Asliby, a neighboring town, the bent of his mind seemed to be toward the stuily of medi- cine. In this desire, the young man was encour- aged by A. G. Stickney, M. D., of Town.scnd. .Mass., and William Kilbourne, .M. D., of Lewis- ton, Me., both well-known physicians in tlieir localities, whose fame as skilled practitioners was recognized even beyond, and they l)ecame liis first preceptors. His medical course w.is subse(|utntlv pursued in the medic.il departments of Dartmouth College, Hanover, N. H., Uowdoin College, Bruns- wick, Me., and Harvard University, Boston, .M;iss. He received the degree of M. D. from Bowdoin in 1856. Immediately upon his graduation in medicine, lie entered on the practice of his profession in Bald- winville, Templeton, Mass., where he remained one year. Thence he removed to Fitchburg, Mass. At the expiration of si.\ years, he went to San Fran- cisco, C.il., continued to practise in th.!! city for several years, when he returned to the East. In 1862, he enlisted in the United States army with the commission of assistant surgeon in the Fifty- third Regiment of Massachusetts Voluntetrs. With that rank, he served for a period of nine months, after which he was appointed medical ex- aminer of colored recruits, in New Orleans, I.a.. and was still later appointed surgeon in tht Eighty-seventh Corps d'Afrique, for tliree years. Having served a little more than two years of his term, he was compelled to resign his conunis- sion on account of impaired health. His entire anny service was confined to the Department of the (iulf, under Generals Emery and Banks. Upon the recovery of his health, he resumed the practice of liis profession in the town of Asiilaml. Mass., and continued there for several years and then removed to Boston, where he remained for twenty-eight years in active practice. Two years ago, he took up his residence in Westborouyh, Worcester county. He is a member of the .Massa- chusetts Medical Society, the .Middlesex South Dis- trict Medical Society, and the American .Medical Association. In 1846, he was married to I.urinda B. Forbush, daugliter of tiie Rev. Jonathan E. P'orbusli. a woman who was for many years l)efore her death. which occurred on May 24, 1884, closely identified with the cause of temperance, being for a lunu time the secretary of the .M.issachusetts Women's Christian Temperance Union. In July, 1885, he was married to .Mrs. Sarah H. W. Jones, widow of the late I. Francis Jones, assistant registrar of probate and insolvency for Middlesex county, .md one of the most |)rominent citizens of Cambridge, Mass. Four children were born to liim : Llewel- lyn, Emma C, Alice .M., and Bertha, two of whom survive. EATOK, Frank Blaney, Portland, Oregon, born September2i, 1852, at Chic.ngo, 111., is tlie son of Brig. Gen. Joseph Horace Eaton (U. S. A., re- tired, l)orn Octolier 12, 1815, served on the >taft of Gen. Zachary Taylor in the Mexican war and in the War of the Rebellion), and his wife, Susan Cannon (Blaney) E.aton, of New Castle, Del.; grandson of Dr. Joseph E.tton, surgeon L'. -S- army (regular), a native of South Reading, now Wakefield, Mass., who served in the War of 1S12. Dr. Frank B. Eaton received a literary education PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 325 in tlif ])ici)aratory department of Columlji.in Col- ltj,'t', Washington, I). C, and at Cornell Univer- sity. 1 S7o-"73 inclusive, including special courses in clii-niistry and comparative anatomy; matricu- lated ill the Medical Department of the Columljian I'nivcrsity, Washington, D. C, in 1873, under the preaplorship of Dr. IJasil Norris, U. S. A , and Dr. William Drinkard, deceased. After one course of lectures at Columbian University, Dr. Katon went to California and entered Cooper .Medical Collesje, San Francisco, Dr. Edwin Hentley, I'.S.A., now retired. Little Rock, Ark., preceptor; from this institution he received the degree of M. D. in Xdvember, 1875, after two courses of lectures, lie ;ilsi) took post-gradu;ite instruction in ophthalmol- ogy, otology, and rhinology in Vienna, Paris, and London in 1889, and in New York at the New Vork 0|)hthalmic and Aural Institute in 1885, 18.SS, and 1889. Dr. Katon commenced the ])ractice of medicine .\Liy 1. 1876, at Portland, Ore., remaining there until .May I, 1877. He \v.is commissioned M.ay 1, 1.S77. acting assistant surgeon U. .S. army in the campaign against the hostile Ne/. PercC' Indians, ,ind was jittached to the command of troops L and F, First C.ivalry, which, by forced marches, inter- cepted and turned back the Nez Percd- Indians under •• N'oung Joseph," in May, 1877, thus saving the settlers in the Wallowa Valley; was in the tield .iijainst hostile .Nez Perce Indians in June, 1877, under Surgeon (now surgeon-general) George .M. Sternberg: was acting assistant surgeon U. S. army, 1S78, in charge of Fort Stevens, (Jregon, and Fort Canby, Washington, in the H.annock war. Returning to Portland, Oregon, in 1 878, Dr. Kalon was professor of ophthalmology and otology. .Medical Dep.artment of Willamette University, 1883-87; has been professor of ophthalmology, otology, and rhinology. .Medical Department, Uni- versity of Oregon, since 1887; ophthalmic and aural surgeon to the Good Samaritan Hospit.al, Portland, since 1883; oculist and aurist to the Inion Pacific Railway and Oregon Railway and Navigation Company since 1889. Dr. Katon was appointed signal officer of the First regiment, Oregon National Gu.ard, 1887-88. lie is a member of the American Medical Associa- tion: of the Oregon State Medical Society, of which he was vice-jiresident in 1884; a member of tile Portland .Medical Society, and of the .Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the United States. Dr. ICaton is the inventor of improved forms of nasal galvano-cautery electrodes, largely used by .\nierican and Knglish surgeons, being the first electrodes in which the heavy insulation and bulky luuulles were done away with. He has operated successfully for cyst of frontal sinus, for removal of met.dlic bodies from the iris and from the anterior clumber by electro magnet, and in private and hospital work has ])erformed all the major opera- tions on the eye, ear, and nose. His writings in- clude |)apers on ".Some Improved Forms of Iturn- ers for the Electro-Caustic Treatment of Nasal and I'o^t-.Xasal Hypertrophies. ■■.I/t'<('/((// A'cwn/, August :8, 1886; "The Present Status of the (l.ilvano- L'.uitery in the Treatment of the Upper Air-Pas- sitges. Illustrated by Improved Forms of Electrodes and a Description of Cases," Transactions of the Ninth Intern.-itional Medical Congress, 1887; " Fracture of Base of Skull, Causing Total Par.aly- sis of lioth .Sixth Cranial Nerves and Partial Par- alysis of the Sensory Root of both Fifth Cranial Nerves ; Tenotomy : Advancement of Tenon IKANK iii..\Ni;v i;.\l()N. Capsule," AMkal J^ecotti, May 30, 1891 ; " Some Practical Uses of the Ophthalmometer of Javal- Schiiltz," //'/(/., 1892; "Researches on the Cylin- drical and Concave, Refraction of • Coquille" Glasses or Divergent Menisci," . linerkan Journal of Oph- thaliiiolof^y, March, 1891; "Observations on the Hibernation of IJats, in Accordance with Instruc- tions from the .Surgeon-General," 1878 (see " M.ammals of North America, by Dr. Elliott Coues) ; " Reseaches on Physiology of the Ocular Muscles." read before the secti(m of ophthalmol- ogy, American Medical .Association, 1894. Slarried, August 2, 1892, Miss Lillian Cooper, of Independence, (Jregon. LUNDOBEN, Carl Edwin, of Jamestown, N. Y., son of .Architect Andr. Luiidgren and .Maria Christina (Kdliolm), was born May i, 1837. at Westerwik. Sweden. He was educated in the High school of Westerwik, Sweden, and took jiri- vate courses in instruction at Stockholm, Sweden; Hamburg, Germany; and London, Kngland, in chemistry, languages, etc. He came to this country in 1866; became a citizen of the I'nited States of .America, 1871 ; and in 1873 commenced the study of medicine, in Chicago. 111.. prece])tor, Prof. William i:. Ouine; attended three winter and two summer courses of medical lectures at the Chicago Medical College, the Medical Department of the Northwestern L'niversity, from which he was graduated March 21, 1876. He received pri- 3a6 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. vate, or post-graduate, instruction in 1876, in tlie wards of Coolc County Hospital, Cliicago, III. In 1882 he was elected physician to the Swedish Hos- pital " Itethesda," St. I'aul, .Minn., which posi- tion lie held until 1884, when he went to Europe, visiting hospitals and scientific institutions in Hani- CAIU. KDWIN I.L'.SIKiKEN. burg, Germany ; Copenhagen, Denmark; and Up- sala, Stockholm, and Westerwik, in Sweden, the last mentioned city being his birthplace and the residence of his mother. He was very kindly re- ceived and entertained by old, good friends and schoolmates, and was absent six months. Return- ing to St. Paul, he practised there until 1888, then removed to Denver, Col. In 1891 he was appoint- ed physician to the " (uistavus Adolphus" (irphan- age, at Jamestown, N. Y., which position life still holds. He is a member of the American Medical Association; Minnesota State Medical Society: Chautauqua County (X. Y.) Medical Society; and Jamestown, N. Y., Medical Society. He speaks, reads, and writes the Swedish, German, English, and Danish languages, and understands something of French. Dr. Lundgren married, July 3, 1879, Miss Helena Mathilda Svenson, at Gowrie, Iowa. They have one child, Ruth Elizabeth, born June II. 1882. STURGIS, Frederic Russell, New York city, was born at Manila, in the Philippine Islands, July 7, 1844, of English and American parentage. He was educated during his early life in England, and at the age of thirteen came to the L'nited States, entering the Latin school in Boston, Mass., and from there went to Harvard. In 1862 he entered the Harvard Medical school, from which he received the degree of M. D. in 1867. In i,sr>4 he became a member of the Hoylston Mcilical Society, and was elected its vice-president in ilsc/.. In 1867 he received the second i)ri/.e of the i)o\l>. ton Medical Society for an essay on •• Human Cestoids." In 1865 he served one year as Imiisi physician at the City Hospital, lioston, Mass., ami in 1866 was house surgeon to the Massaclniseiis General Hospital for another year. In the latter part of 1867 he went to New York city. In 1S6.S he entered into p.irtnership with Dr. Freeman J. liumstead, and devoted himself entirely as a spci- iaiist in the treatment of venereal and genito-iiri- nary diseases. During his residence in lioston he was a member of the lioston Society of Natural History, and soon after making his residenee in New York became a member of the American Geographical .Society. From December, i86(j, to Octol)er, 1876, he served as a.ssistant surgeon to the .Manhattan Eye and Ear Hospital, and in 1874 he was appointed clinical lecturer on venereal dis- eases in the Medical Department of the University of the City of New York. He held that oflice until 1880, when he was appointed clinic.1l professor in the same department of the university. In 18S1 he resigned his professorship and became professiir of venereal and genito-urinary di.seases in the .New York Post-tlraduate Medical .School and Hospital: from 1882 to 1888 was .secret.arv of the facultv: and I'KKDKKIC Kl'SSi;i.l. STUKdlS. from 1887 to 1890 served on the board of directors, but resigned in 1890. In June, 1876, he was appointed surgeon in the department of venereal and skin diseases in the New York Dispensary, and held this office until 1880. On October 29, 1877, he was appointed house physician at the last I'HYSICIANS AND SURGi:ONS OF AMKKICA. 327 n.inu I institution, and held thnt position for nearly twd M.iis. Since 1.S73 he lias heen one of the visiliii;: surgeons to tiie venereal and jjenito-urinary (livl-.ioii ill the City ( fornierly Charity) Flospital iin l;l.icli\veil"s island. New York, lie is a niemher (if the Mi-dical Society of the County of New York, hein^' fcir several years a member of its board of ceiiMiis. and in 1882 its president: is a fellow of tiiL' New York Academy of Medicine; a member of the Ainerican Association of (Jenito-Urinary Sur- ijtnns: and is a permanent mendier of the Medical Society of the Slate of New York. Of the latter society lie was chairman of the committee on lejjis- l.ition in 18S3. 'I'Ir- following are ainong the more important of the articles which have come from his pen: " Re- lations of Syphilis to the I'ublic Health" (1S77), read ;it the annual meeting of the American I'ublic He.ilth Association in I'hiladelphia, November 12. 1S74, and printed in the report of the association. Vol. II, 1S76: "The Student's .Manual of Vene- real Disea.ses," being the university lectures de- livered at Charity Hos|)ital, Hlackwell's island, dur- ing the winter season of 1 879-80: "Hints and Suggestions for Reform in Medical I^ducation," published in the Transactions of the .Medical Society of the State of New York for 1882; "A Treatise on Syphilis in New-born Children and Infants at the lireast," by 1'. Diday, American edi- tion, with notes and an appendi.x ( 1883) : " Medi- cal Topics" {1885); " I'lea for Rapid Dilat:ition (Holt's 0|)eration) in the Treatment of I'rethral Stricture," publisheil in lntcr)tiitioiial Clinics, Vol. II, 1S91. In 1890 he revised and annot.tted the fourth edition of Dr. dross's book on " ImiJotence, Sterility, and Allied Disorders of the ,M.dc Se.xual Organs." In 1893 he contributed the article on ••Hereditary Syphilis in the System of Cenito- L'rinary Di.seases," " Syphilology and Dermatol- ogy." editetl by Dr. I'rince A. .Morrow, of New Vork : and in 1894 that on "Venereal Diseases in Their .Medico- Legal Relations "in Dr. Allan McLane Hamilton's work : A System of Legal Medicine. I »f the social clubs, he is a member of the New England Society, the New York Athletic club, the .\'ew \wV Rowing club, and the L'niversity chib. From .May, 1885, to .May, 1888, he served on the committee of .nlmissions in the University club. In 1870 he married Miss .Martha DeVVolf, daugh- ter of Capt. S. F. H.iz.ird, V. S, N. CHAGNON, Winceslas John B., Fall River, Mass., son of .Antoine and Marie .\nne (liernard) Ch.ignon, grandson of Joseph Cluignon, was horn December 28, 1837, at St. John ISap- liste, P. ()., Canada. He was educated in the ciimmon schools of his native town, at Chambly High school, and at the College of St. Hyacinthe, 1'. ']. Commenced the study of medicine at St. John Haptiste, in 1857, under Dr. J. lieicpie, and ill iS^S read under Dr. .Magloire Turcot, at St. Hyaiinthe. .Attended three courses of medical U-ctiires at the l'niversity of the City of New \ork, .Medical Department, and at .McOill L'niversity, be- ing graduated from the first in i860, and the latter ill isru. During four months of the year 1884, he received special instruction in pathology, hys- toldgy and microscopy, in Paris, France Dr. Chagnon commenced the practice of medi- cine in 1861, at St. Domini(|ue, Canada, and re- mained there six years; in 18(17, '"^ removed to St. Tie, Ciinada, and in 1879 settled in Fall River, Mass. He w;is, for ten years, justice of the peace under liritish law, in Canada: was surgeon m;\jor \viNci;.si..\s JOHN w. cii.\fiX(i.\. in the Can<-idian militia from l868-'78, and on the frontier, .igainst the Fenian invasion, in 1870. He was electeil a member of the city council of Fall River in 1884; luis been iicting visiting phy- sician to the (lood Samaritan Hospital, Fall River, since its foundati(m. He is a director of the Fall River Herald I'ublishing Company, of the I'eo- ple lioat Company, and is the president of a coiip- erative bank in Fall River. He is a member of the liristol South District Medical Society: .Massa- chusetts .Medical Society : Fall River .Medical So- ciety ; and honorary member of the Hystological .Society, of I'aris, France. Dr. Chiignon was a coiitriliulor to the Mcdicol yoi/nial. .Montreal, between the years i867-'75. lie is the author of a |)aper on " llavage lor Tub- erculous Patients, and the Treatment of Consump- tion with Beech Wood Creosote." rc.id before the Uristol South District .Medic;il .Association in 18S3 : also two lectures before the Fall River .Medical Society, on "(Jalvanisni in Cynecology." .Married, first, in 1861, Miss \'ictorine Desnoy- ers, who died in 1882, leaving ten living children: two sons, Ches-Kmile and Louis .\lf", both grad- uates, 1889 and 1890, of the College of Physi- cians and Surgeons, l!;iltimore : and eight daugh- ters : Marie-\'ictorine. Ros:i-.\nna, .Marie- Louise, Marie Victoria, Concorde, .Martha, Fugenie, and ISlanche Chagnon. He married, second, in 1885, Miss Mary .Ann Gig.iult, of Canada. o 3»8 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. JONES, David Newton, Caylmd. Minn., son of M luritc !•'. and Mary (ICvans) Jones, grandson of Kitliard Jones, was liorn Si'iitenilier I. 1X56, at (lonier, Ohio, lie attLiidcd the |)iil)liL- sciiools of (ionier, and at tiie a^e of sixteen at- tended the Ili>,'li school at Lima, Oiiio, for one D.WII) NKUroN JONKS. year, and then entered the Northwestern Ohio Nor- mal school at Ada, Ohio, for one ti;rm of nine months, and at the age of twenty entered the Medical Department of the .Northern Indiana Nor- mal school, at Valparaiso. Ind., remaining two and one half years, and taking a preparatory medical course, imder I'rof. \V. A. Yohn, M. D. He taught school in i876-"78, six months each year. Attended one course of medical lectures at the Medical College of Ohio, Cincinnati, i879-"8o: one course at the Kentucky School of .Medicine. Louisville, 1880: and one course at the Rush Med- ical College, Chicago. f88o-\Si : and another full course in l88ij-'90. graduating March 25, of the latter year. He commenced the practice of me I'. M. Dr. Jones has presented several papers to th, surgical section of the Minnesota State .Mnljial .Society, which were pulilished in the .\'(/;7//;iv .z,;// JaiiiccI, 1891, as well as in the jiroceedings ot thr society, the principal subject being •• I'hlcguinnmi^ Ijysipelas." Dr. Jones was instnnucntal in perfecting tlic ur. ganization of the Sibley County Medical Soi iciv, which i)romises to be a valuable au.xiliarv to tin Minnesota State .Medical Society, and was ek( tec! first president of the society, February 6, 1S1J4, He devotes his attention largely to surgery Married, Juli iS, Lima, < >!iio. 'I'hey born .November 5, 1886. BLAIN, Arthur Clay, .Macon, {;a.. son oi Dr. James Simeon and .Annie IJi/abeth (Siran- ton) lilain. grandson of James Thomas lilain. w.i.s born September 10, 1866. at llrunswick. (Ja. IK- took a collegiate course at the Iniversity of (ieor- gia, and received the degree of ISachelor of Chemi- cal Science in 1884: conunenced the study of medicine in July of the same year, under liis father, Dr. James S. Hlain; attended three courses 1882, .Miss .Mary Foley, ol lave one (laughter, FlnKiin, .\UTIIIK ( l..\V I11..\1N. of medical lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New York, and was grad- uated .M.ay 10, 1888. In Sejnember of that year, he settled in the practice of medicine at lirunswick. tia., but removed to .Ma-on in October, iSgi. He received post-graduate instruction as assistant in PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. .129 the (li ii.utiiKht of diseases of wonu-ii in tlie \'an- (Icrliili (liiiic; assistant in (li'partnicnt of jjP'iit"- uriiiari diseases, Kdosevelt lli)S|)ital: assistant in (lepartimnt nf surgery (out |)atient). New Nork |l(lS|lil.ll. 1)1. l;l,iin is a nienilitr, and in iSijj was tensf)r. iiflla Mi'dical Association of llie State ofdeorjjia; mcmluT iif Maeon Medical Society, of wliii h lie was sciietary and treasurer in iSyj, and president in 1K74: member of tlie lirunswitk Medical So- (ielv: purl itliysitian and liealtli oflicer of I'.runs- nick, lie is the author of a paper on •• Keniit- icnt liver," read before the (;ei)r>;ia Medical As- sociation and published in its Transactions for 1893, and in (iiiilliiiii's Meiiinil yoiinial. N. N .. 1.S92 : paper on the •• Practice of Medicine in < ieor- i;ia," read before the state association an the sani- tary by-law.s for the town of Wawanesa. He is i)uite an extensive writer, having published a "Students' Hand-book of Knren^ii .Medicine ,ind Public Health," si.xtli edition, i8<)4; ••.Students" Hand-book of the I'r.iitice of .Medicine," fourth edition, Kdinburgh, 1888; ••.\ids to the .An.dysis of Fooil.s and Drugs" ; •• Ltndon Sanitary l.,iw," IIII.SKV .\llll(l:V lllsll.XM). a digest, lulinburgh. 1883: ••'Ihe L'rine in Health and in Disease, with .Methods of Analysis." third edition, l8i;4, IMinburgh. He tirst described the eniption produced by chloral hydrate, and has writ- ten jjapers on medico-legal and s.initary subjects for medical journals. He is the author of the article on gymnastics in the Kncyclopedia liritannin, and through his advocacy the lirst gymnasium for the physical education of the children attending the jniblic board schools at l-^dinburgh w.is founded. Dr. Husband married, in 1S70. (ieorgiana Crace lientinck (Ireviile. daughter of I'eniston ( Irosvenor ( Ireville. solicitor, London, lini;. Their children are: .Mary Lillian. .Aulirey ( Ireville, (irace Kleanor, I\dward Craskill. and .\my lientinck Husband. KAELIN, John Baptist Louis, Louisville, Ky.. son of .Alois and Katli.irina (Kaelin) Kaelin. grandson of Meinrad Carl Kaelin. was liorn .March 14. 1857. at Kuthal. near Kinsiedeln. .Swit/erland. He was educated in the common schools of Kuthal, and at the Cyninasium at I'insiedein and .St. .Maur- ice. Switzerland. He attended medical lectures at the I'niversity at liasel, Swit/erland, cimimencing in October, 1880: at the L'ni\ersity of .Strassburg. Oerm.iri\-. in 1883: at the I'niversity of lierlin. (Jerniany, i883-'84: and at the I'niversity of \'ienna, .Austria, in 1884. He received the degree of ,M. D.. in October, 1SS4. fnmi the University of lierlin, Cerinany. He came to this country soon after graduation, and in .April, 1885, located o 330 I'HYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMIIRICA. in the practice of iiis profession at Louisville, Ky., where he lias since contiiuied. He is a nieniher of tlie Kentucln account of l.ron- iliial .isthnia. and removed to I'uget Souiul in uSHi): lor the past four years he ha.s been located It 'I'aiMjnia and I'uy.dlup. Wash. Ill- is a number of the I'ierce I'nunty ( W.ishing- ''in) .\l(di(al Society, and of the St.ite of W.ish- ni-tnii .\ledi(,d Sotiety. He w.is secretary of the N'lW llrunswick .Medic.d .Society for four year-.. 18X4 '.SS: deputy he.ilth ofticer of I'uy.illup. 1.S92: Ini.stec of schools at Salishurv. N. 1>. : and director "tthi- I'nion liaptist Seminar), St. .M.irtins. .\. 11. Ill ri7S he took a three months ix)st- graduate '"uiM :ii tht; College of I'hysicians and Surgeons in the (.ity of New York. He was assistant sur- geon in the New lirunswick militia one year. He has given especial attention to obstetrics and dis- e.Lses of women, and .several of his papers, report- ing cases, have been published in the various med- ical journals. He is a member of the 1. O. (). F. He has been three times married: In 1.S65 to Miss .Mary J. Redstone; in 1879 to .Miss Kate .\, Taylor; and in l8.S6to .Matilda S. Olive, who still lives. He has seven daughters living, three in New lirunswick and four with him ; two sons died in infancy. HESTLE, William Monroe, liuena Vista. .Ma., son of William Pinkney and .Mary Elizabeth (.Millender) Hestle, grandson of Hi.xon Hesfle, was born .November 17, 1855, near .Monroeville. .Ma. I le was educated at Scotland .\cadeniy. .\la.,and at the Presbyterian Institute, at Lower Peach Tree, .Ala. ; commenced the study of medi- cine in 1877, under Ur. Henry P. Smith, of liuena \'ista, .\la. : attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical College of .Alabama, .Mobile, and was graduated .March 25, 1885, He commenced the practice of medicine in May of the same year, at liuena Vista, and has since remained there. He is a member of the .Monroe County ( .Ala. ) .Medi- cal Society, vice-president in i89i-"93, president in l894-"y5; member of the .Mumni .Association of the .Medical College of .Alabama : of the .Natural Science .Association of .America; of the board of censors of .Monroe county. l890-'(;3; mend)er of Wll.l.l.WI MONKCPI-; fraternit\-, and iii:m 1.1:. of the Knii the .Masonic Iraternit) ; and of the Knights of Pythias. iJr. Hestle was commissioned suigeon of Com- pany .M, First Kiginient, .Al.d)a;iia State Troops, in 1890, and served until 1892; and is ex.imining physician for the leading life insurance companies. 332 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Married, IJecembe I.indsev. of liiiena are: Vida C. Will and Ruth L. Hestlu. LUCAS, Harry Steplien F. and Mary r 15. 1880, Miss Cornelia Vista, Via. Tiieir cliildren iani Monroe, Jr., Mary T., v., I.ouisvillc. Ky., son of Theresa ( Vetter) Lucas, was IIAKUV \. I, II AS. horn Septemlx'r 29. 1850, at Louisville, Ky. He was educated in the public schools of Louisville, and ])assed the examination for the high school, and then spent a year in (lermany. Ipon his return to Louisville, he entered the drug store of Sclimitt & Krim as an ajiprentice. Later he he- came solicitor and business manager of the lunu/ Templars' .litTOcale. and was a frequent contrib- utor to its columns and to the Teiiiperann- Ait''o- iixte ; he was subse(|uently correspondent for the /\i~crsit/e ll'efkly. being its Washington corre- spondent, previously writing a descriptive account of an interview with the ex-jjresident of the Confed- eracv. and interviewing (Governor Ames of Missis- sippi in 1875 as to the political riots in that state ; he was also connected with the Mobile Rci^istcr for a short time, in the capacity of city and telegraph editor. His literary tastes were ac(|uired from his nititlicr, who was an authoress of some note wlm wrote under the pseudonym of ••Kenee" and "Com IMctionaire," and who was a personal friend of (ieorge U. I'rentice. He commenced the study of medicine in 1865, at Louisville: attended two courses of medical lectures, as well as jjart of another some years pre- vious, at tlie .Medical Department of the I'niver- sity of Louisville, from which he was graduated in February, 1880. He commenced the practice of medicine in .Alabama in 1S78, and remained there until 1883; was then one year in FIoriiLi: ar.- since 1884 has been located in Louisvilie. K-. He w.as a member of the Alabama .Mtdicii Assc- ciation when a resident of that state, and i^ .>. char- ter member of the Crenshaw Countv .Medi' il Vk:- ety, .\la. He was appointed by Ciov. W. 1 1. I;iov- ham, of Florida, as commissioner to the Ln.Uriiv exposition of 1883, and was elected secretar\- 1,; the commission ; also rejnesented Florid.i as the ofificial delegate to the National Ass«Kialion 0: Charities and Corrections the same year. Married, December. 1877, .Matdda C. Cirter. • • Louisiana. Their children are: H.arry CaliDwa. Edgar Fleming, (Jia Theresa, and Fauntine (",«.. neth Lucas, and an adopted son, James Calhoun SMITH, John James, Franklin. W.isl... son of (Irenville and Caroline .\. (Clark) Smith, gram.- son of John Clark, was born June 5. i.Sf.9, .v Salt Sulphur .Springs, W. \'a. Educated in the common schools and at Concord College. Concorc. W. \'a., he entered upon the study of medicine ;:; 1889, under Dr. H. M. IJrown, of L'rion. W. Va ; attended three courses of lectures at Lonj Islanc College Hospital, lirodklyn, N. V.. and was grac- uated therefrom .March 12, 1891. He has iietr practising medicine in Franklin, W.ish.. sine June 23, 1891. Dr. Smith attended lectures .;■ the Ne.v York I'ost-Craduate .Medical .School an. llosijital in 1891. He is a member of Kir.. JdllN J A\n s SMITH. County (Wash.) .\ledic.d Society: also of the orders of .Ancient Free and .\ccepted .\Ia-orb Knights of I'ythias: and .Xncient Order of .\ri .Masons. I'nmarried. BUNDY, Zachary Taylor, .Milford. 1 \i> son of John and Nancy ( Holibs) iJundy, gr.inc- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 333 »n of Reuben Hundy of North Carolina. w.-us ■urn Fci.rury 27, 1849. at Olive Hill. Tenn. The W.ir of tlie Rebellion interfered somewhat with his earlv education, but later he received instruc- tion at the Clifton Masonic Academy, Clifton, Tcnr.. He entered the Confederate army at the i^i- of tifteeii. and served ;he surrender of Lee, and ~i.Ti,'cant under Maj. J no. .^'.ate Troops, 1874. He ton. Tenn. They have had two children : lilanclie F., deceased : and Orville Taylor, a};ed twelve years. BOONEY, Robert Fleming, .Vulnirn, Cal., horn June 17, 1S42, in .Melbourne. I'rovince of Que- bec, Canada, is of .Scotch-Irish descent, being tlie son of John and Frances Margaret (Sloane) Rooney, grandson of James Rooney, who took up a tract of land in the e.istern townships, of what w.is then known as Lower Canada, in the early years of the century, and while his sons were working upon it, he taught school wherewith to earn money to pay for it. His maternal grandfather, Robert Sloane, w.xs a civil engineer and provincial land surveyor, and laid out several of the eastern townsliips, being the tirst man to establish the boundaries in those prime v.il wilds. Dr. Rooney was educated in the common schools of Canada, and at the liisho|)'s College (Iranimar school, Lennoxville, P. ( ). ; commenced the study of medicine in 1865, ,-it Ilatley, P. Q., luider Drs. V. D. Cilbert .ind J. H. Burland ; attended four courses of lectures at Mc(iill University. Faculty of .Medicine, and was graduated .M. I)., .March 31, 1870. He immediately began to practise medi- cine in .Massawippi. P. Q., remaining there four vears : w.is in Colfax, Cal., four years; and lias been a resident of .Vuiiurn since 1880. The re- mainder of the time since graduation has been >pent in travel and recreation. Dr. Rooney has alwavs been an ardent angler and a lover of tlie rille, .'IK lUSDV. under (Itn. Forest until also served as scuuting 1>. Jones, of ;he Texas went to Texas lii i,S6.S, jut returned to Tennessee antudy of medicine in 1880 at W.iynesbom. wii!i Dr. C. liuchan.ui. .\ttended two courses of med- ical lectures at \'anderbilt I'niversity. .Medic.d I)t;).irtment. Nashville, and was gr.idu.ited from the same in 1SS3. and took a post-gr.iduate course at the .New York Polyclinic in 1894. He tirst jrattised medicine at Waynesljoro. Tenn.. in iSSj. and after one year's practice at tli.it place. \as at Olive Hill two years, and at .Martin .Mills one year. In 188^1, he returned to Texas, and wx'- four years at .Midlothi.m. one year at Wa.xa- hacliie. and for the ])ast three years at .Milford. He is a member of the T'exas State .Medical .\sso- ciati'in : of the FIlis County .Medical Society: and Hill County .Medical .Vssociation. He is med- ial ex.iminer for several life insur.ince companies: ;s a Kiival .Arch .Mason; Pilgrim Knight: Knight of Pythias : and member of tlie .M. F. church. He is a member of the board of aldermen of .Milford. hy elettiiin. and w.as chairman of the Fills County iJemuiratic convention. 1S92. Some papers from his jien have been published in the T"exas metlical journ.ils. .\I.irrie(l, in 1871, .Miss Pattie Fariss, of IIous- KnliKKI 1 I.I.MI.Nd 1<()().M;V. spending his holidays in those pursuits. He has whipped nearly :dl the trout and salmon streams of the F.ist, including those in the L iiited States and Can.ada. and has hunted big game from New lirunswick to .Mexico. He still fishes the Sierra Nevaila waters each summer, with undiminished 334 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. ardor. He is a member of the California .State .Medical Society ; of tlie California -Northern Dis- trict .Medical Society, of which he was first vice- president in 1894: of the I'lacer County Medical Society, secretary in 1 889-95 ; is an active mcm- jjer of the .Masonic fraternity, being past presiding officer in Eureka Lodge, and Delta Chapter, in Auburn, and past .\. C». in tlie Odd Fellows lodge of .Auburn. He h.as been physician and surgeon to the I'lacer County Hospital since 1881 ; was mayor of .Auburn, iSgo-'Qi; coroner and public aliend ( Head) Huddleston, grandson of .Allen Huddle^- tnn, was born February 2C), 1S64. near Kuck} .Mount, .Meriwether county, Ga. His prelimiinr. education was olitained at the Newman High school, over which presided Jolin IC. I'endergr.ist. an eminent teacher of Georgia : at the academy 1! (Jrantville. (Ja. : and at liowdon College, Bowdon. Georgia. He commenced the study of medit-int in 1S87, at VVeoka, .Ala., under Dr.' W. .A. Hud- dleston. He :Uten(le(l two courses of medical lect- ures at the .Medical College of .Alabama, .Mobile: and was graduated from the .Medical Colle^te o! (jeorgia. in 1890. Dr. Huddleston first settled in the pr.ictite of medicine at Weoka, .Ma., where he remained one year, when he was offered the i)ositi()n of surguon to the extensive manufacturing establishment o! W. W. Wadsworth, at Wadsworth, .Ma. He li.i> had (juite an experience in the treatment of typlioid fever, and presented an exhaustive paper, entidec "Treatment of Typhoid P'ever," to the .Medical Society of Elmore, He h:is also contributed otlier articles to medical literature, among them beiiii; a l)aper on " Ergot, a Dangerous Drug in Labor." Dr. Huddleston is countv health officer of Mi- fm» PHYSICIANS AND SURGLONS OF AMKRICA. 335 taugat'^':ntv. Ala. : member of the Autauga Gninty Medical S'>tiet\ : was a delegate to tlie state medi- cal as-OLiation, 1893-94: president of the i)oard of censors of Autauga county. He is also a Mason. ihrried. .Mav 6, 1S91, .Miss .Mattie I). Howard, of Wcoka. Aia. They have one child, Kdna Huddleston. M V < AKI.KIOX ii.\vi.i;v. BAYLEY, Guy Carleton, I'oughkcepsie, -\. v.. .second son of Richard and .Mary (Diet/) iiayjev, grandson of Dr. (iuy Carleton Bayley, anr: great-grandson of Dr. Richard liayley, was i;orn at I'oughkeepsie. .\. V., (Jctober ifi, 1850. Hf was educated at the Dutcliess County Acad- emy, and at .Mr. Clnirchill's school at Sing Sing, N. V. In iHf>j he entered Dr. Jacolj liockee's orrice as a student of medicine, and in 1869 tlie oftice of Dr. Henry li. Sands, in -New Nork city, iiy whose advice he took tliree courses of lectures at the College nf I'hysicians and Surgeons in the City of New York, where he was graduated in 1872. In the same year he commenced the practice of his !irofe.>-iion .it I'ou^hkeepsie, where he was appoint- ed a visiting jjhysician to St. Darnahas Hospital, and physician in charge of the fJrphan House and Honit tor the Friendless. In 1 884 Dr. liayley ac- '.eptird an appointment on the visiting .surgical statT of tiie Woman's Hospital of the State of .New ^|ir^:. .\ew ^'ork cit\, and associated himself in hus- nc-^ with Dr. Nathan liozeman in that city. In 1887 Dr. Hajley was appointed resident medical ott\t.':T of, and visiting surgeon to, Vassar lirothers" H'oj/ital. at I'oughkecpsie. and was given charge of the iletails of organizing and carrying on the work of t! at splendidly e(|uipped and richly endowed in- stitution. Dr. liayley is an original meml)er of the New- York .State .Medical .Association. Married, in 1875, .\ngelica Crosby WyckotT, of I'oughkecpsie, who died in 1876: married, second, in 1885, Fllen Loraine liulkeley, of .New York city. HANRAHAN, John D., Rutland. Vt.. son of James and Illlen (O'Connor) Hanrahan, grand- son of James Hanralian, was born June 18, 1844, at Rath Reale county. Limerick, Ireland. Heat- tended the national schools of Ireland until he was eleven years of age, and later the jiublic schools, and the Free .Academy of New York city : com- menced the study of medicine in i860, with Dr. John K. Wright: attended four courses medical lectures at the University of the City of New ^'ork, and was graduated from the same in .March, 1867. In 1861 he was, upon examination, a))- pointed as surgeon in the I'nited States Navy and served through the war: after the close of the war he was settled in ])iactice in .New York city for about one year: was then in .Montreal a year: and for the past twenty-four years has been located at Rutland, Vt. lie was town physician of Rut- land Inr many years: the first president of the Rutland County .Medical and Surgical Society: member \'ermont .State .Medical Society : and the Rutland .Medical Club. Dr. Hanrahan has been an Irish Nationalist all his lil'e. ;uid a member of JlillN I). H.WU.MI.W. nearly all the Irish societies: president of the Land League, etc. He was president of Rutland \'illage two years; trustee eight years: county commissioner one year: president I'nited Slates pension examining board lour years, under I'resi- dent Cleveland, and treasurer of same beard four o 336 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA, years under President Harrison ; lie is now post- master of Rutland ; member and surj;eon of Rol)- erts Post, (i. A. R., of Rutland: was medical di- rector of the Department of Vermont, and has served on the statT of three commanders-in-chief: V'e.tzey, Palmer, and Weissert. Dr. Hanrahan is the author of several medical papers, has perform- ed many surgical operations, and has served through several epidemics of small-jjox, and of diphtheria. He has t.iken quite an active part in the politics of \'ermont, and has served many years on the Democnitic State Committee, and has been chairman of the county committee : he was a delegate to the Democratic Nation.tl Conventions of 1884 and 1888, and chairman of the Vermont delegation to the National Convention of 1 892 ; he has always been a Democrat, and always su))- ported President Cleveland. Dr. Hanrahan has been twice married : First, to Mary A. Riley: second, to Frances M. Keenan, He has live children living: May, .Anna, Hugh, Frances, and John Hanrahan. KENNEDY, Samuel, of Shelbyville, Ind., born March 16, 1867, at Shelbyville, is the son of Dr. Samuel A. and Eliza .M. (Kennedy) Kennedy, and grandson of Dr. J. V. Kennedy, a soldier in the War of 18 12, who removed from Lancaster county. Pa., to Shell)y county, Ind.. in 1832, and SAMLICL KEN.Nl:l)V. practised medicine there until 1865, when lie re- tired. This ancestor studied medicine with the noted Dr. Pliysick, of Philadelphia. Dr. Kennedy was educated in the common and high schools of .Shelbyville, graduating from the latter May 29, 1885. He was graduated from the Department of Pharmacy, Purdue I'niversity, La F.iyette, Ind., February 16, 1888, with first honors and the degree of Ph. (1. He then became ,1 pre- scription clerk in the drug store of E. Hawoitli, Li Fayette, and remained there si.vteen months lieioru entering a medical college. His grand lather, father, and brothers being physicians, his prcp.ira- tion for the study of medicine w.is gradii.ii .md commenced at an early age. He attendtd one course of lectures at the Kentucky School of Medi- cine, and was graduated from the .Medical Colle^je of Indiana, Indianapolis, March 31, l8gt, after one course oflectures at that institution. In thespiiiigoi 1892 he took a special course in diseases of the eye, ear, nose, and throat at the New N'ork Post- Graduate Medical School and Hospital. Immedi- ately after graduating in medicine he located :it Shelbyville, his present residence. Dr. Kennedy is a member of the Indiana State .Medical Society ; treasurer of Shelby County .Medi- cal Society; member of Mitchell District Medical Society: Mississippi Valley Medical Association: .American Medical Association ; National Associa- tion of Railwn/_i;:i;i.d and I'liaymacentical Record. BROMLEY, Robert Innis, Sonora, Cal.. son of John Lewis ;ind .Anna (Levering) Proniley, grandson of Lewis Ilromley. was born ;it Clayton. Cal., January 24, 1857. He obtained V- |)itiimi- nary education in the Oakland, Cal.. Higi! school, at Dornand .Academy, and of the University of Cil- ifornia. Commenced the study of medicine in 1879, at San Francisco, Cal., with Dr. E. W. Buck, of Oakland, as his preceptor. Attended three courses of medical lectures at the .Medical Department, University of Caliloriiia, from width he was graduated .Vovember 10, 1882. He imme- diately settled in practice in San Francisco, and remained there until 1887, when he removed to Sonora. his present residence. He is a memlier ol the .Medical Society of the State of California : San Francisco Medical lienevolent Society : and .Ameri- can .Microscopical Society. While a resident ol .San Francisco he was visiting physician for dis- eases of women to St. Luke's Hospital, and assist- ant in surgery to the Medical Department, Univer- sity of California. He was also at that time a PHYSICIANS AND SURGF.ONS OF A.MKRICA. 337 .111(1 i^ Scitiii-i - the U.ii tire I'.ii I'X.iniini (if tliu (ieo^raphical Society of the I'acitic, .1 nienilier of the California Acadeniy of :. lie was at one time medical director of (ford Life Insurance Company lor the en- iiic coast, and appointed all the medical IS lliroughout that coast for the company. HlUlllUT INNIS iyi<()Mi.i;v. He lias made original researches in the treatment of aiiiMiniption, anci is the inventor of a new urethro- tome, new pile clani|)s, instrument for reniovinj; caiiincles anci other j^rowtlis from the female urethra. He is not a specialist, but j^yiiecology forms the must prominent jiart of his practice. LEFLER, Jehiel, Johnstown, \. Y., horn .yil 22, 1.S43, at Tribes Hill, N. Y., the eldest iif seven sons and two daughters of .Martin I. and Kli/a (Sliuits) I.eller, and "grandson of John and Mary (Kline) I.etler, and of John and .Mary (Sals- man) Sliults. His ancestors were (Jermaii — John .Martin l.oefllcr, a native of Darmshimc liailiwick iif lioelilinjren, in Wiirtemberg, ("■ermany. born .August 8, 1721, and his wife, Anna Catherena (Wdllsangel), and their son, .Martin, aged eight years, emigrated to America on the ship A\f>liiiit\ in September, 1 754, and settled at Tribes Hill, N. V. This son, .Martin, married for his first wife, Aiini Catharina Yetter, who was born on the high sea. September 19, 1754, her parents, Lucas and .\j;iies ( Wacker) Vetter, from Schoenaich, Wiir- temberg, taking passage in the same ship with the I.uelller taniily. The name \'etter has been cliaiigod to Feeler by the descendants at Little Kails, X. Y., and to Fader by those residing in Canada, so th.it the Yetter and Loeftler families liave so changed the spelling of their names as almost to lose their identity. 23 His early years were passed in the district and village schools in I'liltoii and .Montgomery coun- ties, and assisting in the farm work. In Decem- ber, 1.S60, he entered the oflice of Dr. Samuel I'et- tingill, at Tribes Hill, who retired to Amsterdam in .May. 1862, being succeeded by Dr. laastus Newman. Dr. I.etler remained with Dr. Newman until .May 1. 1S63, then entered the office of Dr. Francis liurdick. of Johnstown, N. \'. In the fall of 1863 he matriculated at JelVerson .Medical Col- lege, I'a., and at the close of the session in the fol- lowing spring returned to Johnstown. In the fall of 1864 he entered .Albany .Medical College, receiv- ing therefrom the degree of .M. I)., December 27, 1864. .After graduating. Dr. Letler at once entered into a contract with his tormer preceptor. Dr. Hurdick, to practice with him for a period of three years, at Johnstown, for a stipulated price. .\t the expira- tion of that contract they formed a co-partnership, Hurdick iV Leiler, which expired by mutual consent .May I, 1872. Dr. Leiler has practised continuously in Johns- town since 18(14. He is a member of the Fulton County .Medical Society, which he helped rejuve- nate in l86j. He held the office of coroner, rS87-'cj3 : he has been health olficer of Johnstown since l8ijo: was a V . S. pension examiner, 1874- '77. then resigned: has been an examiner for life JKIIIKI. LKI-I.i;lt. and accident insurance companies for more than thirty years. He has also been successfully inter- ested in real estate investments in Johnstown and in stock raising in the West. Married, (Jctober 1871, Miss Jose|)hine Lope/., only living child of Capt. liarrak 1. and 338 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Margaret (Van Vetliten) Hays, ol' New York city, and granii(iaiii;litcr of Josei>h Lopez and Rebecca (Faucett) Hays. 'I'liey have one child, Florence Van Vecliten LcHer, born May 2, 1876. The doctor takes no little pride in the j;reat lon- fjevitv of his ancestors, and takes advantajje of the opportunity to place in a lasting form for future generations of his kin the most eventful dates in the lives of each. John Martin Loeffler, Sr., August 8, 1721, — .April, 1 801 ; .Anna Catharine VVolfsangle Loefller, September 9, 1713 — 1782: Martin LoefHer. Jr., 1746 — November 6, 1827 ; .\nna Catharine Veeter, Septemiier 19, 1754 — November, 1854; John Letler, May 8, 1779 — .April 5, 1853; .Mary Cline, May 20, 1785 — June 9, 1880; John H. Shults, .August 9, 1787— .March 16, 1876— .Mary Salts- man, .March 3, 1791 — July 10, 1874; .Martin I. Letier, July 22, 1815 — June 16, 1878; Eliza Shults Letler, .Ma'rch 11, 1825. GARB, Walter Lester, of New York city, son of Henry J. and Elizabeth (Cochran) Carr, grand- son of William (Irey Carr, was born .November 21, 1859, at Lafayette, now a part of Jersey City, N. J. He was educateil in public and private schools in Jersey City, and received private instruction from Rev. Dr. F. C. Putnam : commenced the study of medicine in 1878, in Jersey City, with Dr. James Wilkinson, of Jersey City Heiglits ; attended three WAI.TKK l.l'STKK CAKK. winter and three spring'^courses of lectures at the Medical Department of the University of tlie City of New York, and was graduated in 1S82 with the highest fifteen of the class. I le was interne at Charity and Maternity hospitals for eighteen montlis after graduation, having been appointed after a special hospital c.vamination, at which he p.issed first. He visited the London hosjjitals for study in 1886. He has practised medicine in tlic dtv of New York since 1884, the first four ye.ns being associated with Prof. J. E. Winters, his pre( eptor in the medical college. He is a general piacti- tioner, but gives special attention to diseases ot children. Dr. Carr is a member of the -New York .Acadcmv of Medicine, and one of the organizers of its sec- tion on pediatrics : member of the New York Path- ological Society ; member and one of the organizers of the American Pediatric Society; meml)cr of tlie Society of the Alumni of Charity Hospital, New- York, its president in 1893 ; member of the .Medi- cal Society of the County of New York. Dr. Carr has been instructor in diseases of children, .New York Post-tlraduate Medical .School and Hospital, since 1890: demonstrator of anatomy. University of the City of New York, Medical Dep.artment, 1884-87 : assistant to chair of diseases of children at the latter university, 1887-90; consulting phy- sician to the Church Hospital, to St. Chrysoslom's Nursery, and to the Sisters' House, Church of the Holy Communion, since 1890; physician to chil- dren's class, Out-Door Department, liellevue Hos- pital, and to Out-Patient Department, St. .Mary's Hospital for Children, since 18S8; chief of clinic for diseases of children, French Hospital. The chief papers written by Dr. Carr are : •• S.alol in the Ciastro-Intestinal Derangements of Children," Archivt's of I'ciiirttiks, September, 1889: "Some Manifestations of Rachitis not Always Associated with Severe 15one Changes," ibid., Sejitendicr. 1890; "Laryngismus .Stridulus," ..Ww York- Medi- Liil Joiiinal, February 28, 1891 ; " Scorbutus in Infancy," Ncm York Medkal Record, June 30, 1894. .Niarried, 1892, Mrs tjrace Elmendorf Llnien- dorf, of New York. MURPHY, John A., Cincinnati, Ohio, son of John and Mary .A. ( .McKinney) .Murphy, w.ns born June 23, 1823, at Rogersville, Tenn. His parents were born in Ireland, but came to this country at an early day. and in 1832 removed to Cincinnati. Dr. ,Mur|)liy was educated in the jiri- vate schools of Cincinnati, and completed an aca- demic course in the Cincinnati College : comniinceil the study of medicine in 1843, at Cincinnati, under the preceptorshipof Dr. John P. Harrison : attended three courses of lectures at the .Medical Collej;e ot Ohio, and was graduated .M. D., .March 10, 1M46, He was then one of the resident physicians to the Commercial Hospital of Cincinnati for one ye , and ill .March, 1S47, entered upon the pr:.ale practice of medicine in that city, continuing there until .May, 1853, when he went abroad and contin- ued his medical studies in the hospitals of Europe until July, 1854. Dr. .Murphy was one of the founders of the Miami Medical College: was its first professor of materia niedica and therapeutics, and for scver.il years filled the chair of theory and practice in the same institution. For several years he served on the medical statl'of the Cincinnati Hospital, secured legislation which resulted in the erection of tlie present hospital buildings, and is consulting pliysi- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 339 ci.in to surjji'iiii pit.il, I applic.iii surjjL'on ili.it institution. He was acting assistant ill the Federal service during tlie Keljeliion, itioiied at the L'nited States .Military Ilos- iiR-innati; was one of the e.\aminers of IS lor the offices of surgeon and assistant to Oiiio regiments; was surgeon of the t 4,/ 1 BB^B^^t^'' 1 i^^i^ ^V fc^ 'm-- m^ v\ 1^ ^ \ p HPP^ i JOHN \. .MlKl'llV. board of enrollment for the second district of Ohio, and ill various other capacities, under the order oi (iov. D.ivid Tod, performed much work in the line of his profession for the government during the w;ir. JJr. .Mui|)Iiy is a member of the Cincinnati .Acad- emy of .Medicine; of the Cincinnati .Medical Soci- ity ; of tlie .\merican Medical Association ; and oi tlie Ohio .State .Medical Society, |)resideiit in 1S75. He was one of the t'ounders and editors of tlie.lAv^- /!<;/( V<.it7 7'(V', Cincinnati, in 1S56; has been a member of the Second Presbyterian church of Cin- cinn.ili for many years. .Married, in November, 1862, .Miss Caroline .Men- zies, of Cincinnati. Of their tour cliiklren, two survive: Nora, wite of J.C. Kilbreth, and .Mary .-\. Murphy. GRAY, William Brooks, Richmond, \a., Iioni liliruary 20, 1833, in Fluvanna county, Va., is the son of Dr. William .Alfred (iray, who died DecLiiilier 25, iSSS, aged eighty-two years: ;;nuiilson of Col. "Will" (Iray, a Virginian, commander of a regiment in the War of 1812. Coloiiul (;ray"s wife, Jane, was a sister of (len. Joliii (luerrant, a French Huguenot; great-great- jirandson of John Gray. Dr. Ciray's mother was Mary .Ann (lirooks) Gray. His preliminary education was obtained at vari- ous higli schools, and at the University of Vir- ginia. He commenced the study of medicine about the year 1849, in his father's office. He attended one course of meilical lectures at the I'ni- versity of Virginia, .Medical Department, and one course at Jeflerson .Medical College. Philadelphia, and was graduated from the latter in -March, 1852. He immediately entered upon the practice of medi- cine, as his lather's partner, and so continued for twenty years; since 1873 he has been a practi- tioner in Richmond, \'a. He is a member of the Medical Society of Virginia, e.v-vice-president : member of the Richmond .Academy of .Medicine and .Surgery, of which he is one of the judiciary ; was a volunteer surgeon on the statF of Dr. J. H. iMcLaw, Chimbora/.o Hospital, Richmond, Va.. in |86.T; member of the Richmond .Microscopical .Society, ex-vice-president ; Richmond Medical anil Surgical Society, ex-vice-president ; and is a direc- tor of the Columbia Gold .Mining Company of Fluvanna county, Virginia. In 1890, he estab- lished the Gray .Memorial Scholarship in Rich- mond College of Virginia, in memory of his father. He is the .author of a paper on " Fl.xperiments with Oxygen Gas," Virginia Medical Monthly, Vol. I ; " Ergotin Hypodermically in Fibro-Cystic Ovarian Tumor: Recovery,'' idem, \'ol. HI; •• ICxperi- ments with Oxygen Gas. It is an Anesthetic."' idem, \'ol. VI: "The Phosphates,'' idem, \'ol. I.\ ; "Diagnostic Value of the Phosphates in Preg- WII.E.IA.M r.KOOKS (;i<.\v. nancy," /V/t^w. \'ol. .\III, illustrated; "Indigestion a Cause of liright's Disease," idem. Vol. .W'll. .Married, November 13, 1872, .Mrs. Lucy S. Ellett, daughter of the late Judge D. w' K. Bowles, Fluvanna county, \'a. They have no living children. o 340 I'llYSIClANS AND SURCKONS OF A.MKRICA. BRUMME, Carl Conrad Oeorg, iKtroit. Mii'li., born JiiiiL' 21, iSr/, at ( loc'ttinj^on, I'rov- iii/. of Haiindvcr, (luriiiaiiy. His father. Uil- liL'Int Diedricli llnimnu', a siiit;fiin, sun ot' Sanuicl David liriimnie, a descindant of lliij;iu'ni>ls, was lioiii at llaml)iiri{, (Icrmany, April 4, 1777. His inotlu'r, Marie I )()rolliea Caroline ( Nlueldenpfdrdt ) ( AKi, CD.NRAi) nic- tice of medicine at Ridge, S. C, but soon removed l'll^■sK■I.\^■s AM) sri<(;i;().\s ok .\mi:ic ol iiistriKtion at tlie I'rairie Home Seiii- m.iiy. kally Hill. .\rl<.. In; bfjjan to icad nicdiiiiiL' at K.illy Hill, Ark., in 1877. iindt-r his father. Jdliii K. V'aiu'L'. .M. I)., and J. II. Hickeison. M. I).; .ittiiided two foiirscs of Iciiiiivs. one at llie Ktiitiicky .SlIiooI of .ModiL-inu. I.oiiisvillu. and till' (itlur at the .Medical Deparlinent of the I'lii- voi-ity of .Nashville and \'.iiiderl)ilt Iniversity. N.isliville. 'I'enn.. receiving his dejjrec iVoin the l.isl iianu'd in l.SSi; also attended leL'tiires at the .Mc(li(.il l)e|)artiiieiit, Tulane L'niversity of Louisi- ana. .New Orleans, in 181S5: and at the .New York I'olyclinic durinj; l'"el)ruary and .Martli, and again ill Ndveiiihcr an(l IXcemher, 181^3. Dr. \aiu'e |iiaetised nicdieine at Lead Hill. .\rk., i>^7v 'fit : then at Harrison, Ark., until .August. iS(;i: and at Korl Smith until April. iH(j4, when lie returned to his tbrmer home, Harrison. He is a nieiiiher of lloone County (.Ark.) .Mediial .Soci- ety, president in I1S83; of the State .Medical Soci- ety (if .Arkans.is, first vice-president in 1S.S8, and lias licen chairman of committees on surgery, prac- tice 111 medicine, and stale medicine; delegate to tile lirst I'an-.American .Medical Congress ; nieni- her of tlie American .Medical Association ; of the Intern. itidiil .Medic.il Congress ; of the .Alumni Asso- ( i.ilioii of \ .inderliilt 1 'niversity, aiul w.is sehc ted president in iSSi ; Hoone County (.Ark.) .Medical Socict). in 1883: of the hoard of C. S. e.xainiiiiin: surgeons lor pensions, H.iriison, .\ik., I 88 ^_'(( i : ol lioone count) medic.il e.v.iniining hoard. i882-'(jj: of Hliie Lodge, .\. K. \ A. .M.. and of the Ko\,il .Arc h Chapter; .ind menilier of the .Methodist l^pis- cop.d cliuieh. .SdUtli. He w;is appointed phvsici.in and surgeon to the l'. S. j.iil and lios]iil.il. l-'ort .Smith, in |8()3, and consulting surgeon to St. John's Hospital, l8()3, luit resigned liotli positions on ;u'coiiiit of m.d.iria. His puhlished writings are: •• I'dliary C.ilculi," St, lie .Nledie.d Society of .\rk;ins, IS, |88,S; •• Report on the rr,ic lice of .Medicine." //'/(/.. l88(j; •• Kepcirt on .Slate .Medicine." ///(/. . I 8(jo ; ••'rumors of the ( )rliit," //'/(/., i8(;j; •• Neport on .Surgery." //'/rartical J'olitical Reforms ; " ••Lim- itations of (Jovcrnmental Reforms; " •' Liberty and Progress in (lovernnient ; " "The Pangs of Prog- ress ; " ••Uniform Laws;" "The Chihlhood of Religions;" ••The Lute .ind Lays;" and other works, both poetry ;ind prose. .Married, in 1880, .Miss JClla C. .Miles, of ALins- tield, Ohio. Their children are: .Miss I'tica C, Charles Stuart, Jr., and Francis C. Welles. HILL, John Willard, Knoxvillc, Tenn., son ol Otis Freeman and Charlotte I'jnnia ( Parsons ) Hill, gnmdson of Col. John Hill, was born October 15, 1S53, in Kalmnuth (now Portland), .Me. He was educated in the University of Tennessee and at the .Military School of St. (iail, Switzerland; second lieutenant (.Artillery ) and the Academy of Neuchatel, Switzerland : m;itriculated at the Uni- \ersity, .Strassbiirg, Cerniany, in 1872. having as preceptors Professors Waldeyer. 1 loppe-Se>ler, tuisserow, Leyden, Luecke, lioeckel, etc. ; attended twelve courses of lectures, including the winter and summer sessions, ;ind w;is griduated July 5. 1878. Dr. Hill entered the priv:ite practice of medicine in Knoxville, Tenn., in 1879, and has continued there since, except six months. 1 882-83, "hen he returned to Paris, Vienna. (Ila.sgow. and .Munich for medicid study, ;ind on account of impaired lie:dth. Dr. Hill is a member of Knox County (Tenn.) .Medical Society, of which he u;is president in 1885, and a member of the .Medical Society of the State of Tennessee. He was surgeon-general of Ten- nessee, i88i-"83; pension examining surgeon, 1 88o-"84 ; professor of the theory and practice of surgery in Tennessee Meihciil College, l8iyo-o|; and chief surgeon to the l^ast 'I'eiinessic, Virgin,. iV (ieorgia Railway system (now Southern K.iil- road). 1884-91. He is a member of the s.., i,i. of Zolingia, Swit/erland ; of the Anglo-. \iuiriiaii Society, ICurope; of the Knights Templ.ir. 1 uur JOHN \VII.I,.\I(I) im.L. de Lion Commandery ; of the Odd Fellow.s ; Coldcn Rule No. 177: of Colfa.x Lodge .No. 43, Sisters dl Rebecca; of the Knights of Honor; of the IJks: and has been president of the Kno.xville Tiini- \'erin. While in Strassburg, in 1878, he publl^lul! a paper on ••Carcinoma L'teri," and has also writ- ten on '• I'seudarthrosis." .Married first, November l, 1873, .Miss C'idl Roger, of France, tVom whom he h.id two chiK'' He married, second time, April 12, 1802, Catherine Anna Chavannes, of .Swit/evlai. ' PREY, Samuel Watkins, Ci > born July 23, 1848. near ThonKi in. the son of .Martin Piter ;ind Nanc\ ley) lu and gnindson of Peter Frey, \v)io,- iilher i.i' fnim (lerniiiny to the state of -North CiidliiKi .1' the vear iSlo. 'I'hence in later years c.ime I Frey to Tennessee and settled in Robn county first, then went to .Montgomery county iml settled twelve miles cast of Cl.uksville. Samuel W. Frey was educated at .Millwood .Vcademy, in Che;itham county. Tennessee, near Sycamore Powi'er mills, and at other priv.ite schools, but was chiefiy under the tutorsl)i|) ot Prof, liurges liradley, a noted Old Field pedagogic of />iisf hclliiin days during the latter years of his school life and the reconstruction of the old volun- teer state by and under the ••Parson Covernor," William G. lirownlow. then governor of Teniics- I'JIVSILIANS AMJ SlKiiKoNS ( »l' A.MI;KIC.\. 343 set', lie lomnii'nced the study of nu'diclne in Manli. 1.S76, under Dr. Kicliard II. (iUivcr, ot Cii(i|i<'rti>vvn. 'I'enn. : attended two lull courses of loctiiii ^ at tile .Medical Departnuiit of the I'niver- silv Ml N.isliville and \andrrliilt I'niversity, from wliitli ilii.d institution he w.is graduated in .M.iri h, i.Sy.s, li.nin;; practised medicine duriuf; tlie vaca- lions lutween the sessions of i H ■;(>-' 7 y Mui 1H77- '7tS, at t on|ierto\vn. at whidi place he has resided iminterruptedl\ since ^jraduatinj,' in 1.S7S. his pre- ceptor. Dr. (dover, jjradually nivinn up to him the lielil uliicli he had nolily and successtidly oecupied >iiiir 1S5:;, and where he died .March S. '|,S8S. |)r. I'rey is a inendier of the Kohertson (.'oMity .Medicd .Society: was physician to the Kohertson inuiily poor asylum, iSHcj-'go; was ijliysici.in-in- ch.uyc of the small-po.v hos|)iial durinj; an c])idendc of tli.it disease in Kohertson county in the sprinj.j of 1.SS2; was appoinleil assistant correspondent to the I nited .States Department of .Auritulture in l.'^94; ,nul is a memher of the Christian churcli. lie reported a '-Case of 'I'riplets" to the A'dt/n'M' Jouyiud of Mi'itiiiiic and Siiixtiy, January, 18H0, and a "Case of Milliarv Tuherculosis," iHd., Julv, |S7«- .Married llrst, July 27, 1869, Miss .Nancy V. York, who died in iVInuary, 1876; married sec- ond, in April, 1877, Miss .^iary !■;. York, a sister I I. \V.\rKINS I'KICV His children are: Le.sa. .Mamie, laughters: and one son, Hubert of ill. s rtr.- and Sanu, llllllts. PRITCfc RD, William Broaddus, New Noik city, l«>;n June 12, 1862. is the son of Rev. Thomas Henderson ( D. D.,) and Fannie (ndielm;! (llrinson) I'ritchard, grandson of Kev. Joseph I'rice I'ritchard. of Charleston. S. I". Dr. rritcli- .u(l is iif SKitcli-Welih-Huyuenol descent origi- nally, hut the .Americ.in anieslry is cle.ir in the family nenciiloyy to a proKcidtor who settled ,it lamestown, \'a., in l''io7. Krntuiky w.is expliirell( s I'llIK IIAKI). one of the ance.stors, Kicluird Henderson, who held a unnit lor nearl) all the territory now em- braced in the states of Kentucky .mil Tennessee. His direct ancestry in .North C;irolin;i includes one governor of the state, .\le\ander .Martin : a chief justice, Leonard Henderson : ;i judge : ;ind two congressmen. William I!. I'ritchard was a student at the Raleigh (.N. C. ) .Milit.uy .Academy: and :ds(i ,it- lended W.ike Forest College, .N. C, for four ye;ir>, iS77-"8i. He began to read medicine in 1882. his preceptors being Dr. J. I!. I'owers. of W.ike Fnrot College, iind Dr. J. I!. .Marvin nf Louisville, Ky. : :ittindcd one coiuse of lectures each, at the Hos- pit:d College of .Medicine. Louisville., the Ken- tucky .School of .Medii ine. Louisville, .md the t-'ol- lege of I'hysiciaiis and Surgeons. Ikdtimore. .Mil., receiving his degree from the latter institution in 1884: also took a post-graduate course .it the .New- York Polyclinic in 1888. Dr. I'ritchard tirst pr;ic- tisetl medicine at Wihnington, .N. C. but remain- ed there only three months : w.is then at F;d>on, N. C, until 18S7: and has been a ])ractitioner in New York city since tli:it year. He h.is been ad- junct professor of mental and nervous diseases in the New N'ork Polyclinic since 1893: chief medi- cal examiner for the t'nited States branch of the Xeder.and Life Insurance Company, of .Amster- dam, Holland, since 1S94. He is a member of the New York Academy of Medicine; of the Med- 344 I'HYSICIANS AM) .SrR(ii:( »\.S ()|- AMKKICA. icil Society of the t'oiinty of New ^'ol•k : of tlic Nl'w S'ork Neuroloj;ii:il Soiictv ; of llic New Wtrk I'liysirians" .Mutual Aid Assorialioii : of tlic Mciii- cal Soiicly of tlu- Stale of Nortli Carolina: of the New York Soutliern Society: of St. I):iviil's So- ciety; of the K.ippa Alpha (Soiitlierii order) Fra- ternity; and was secretary of the New ll.mover County (N. C.,) iMedical .Society. 1.SS4. Dr. I'ritch;ird h:is heen associate editor of the / n- hvisal .liiiiiiitl of tin- Mi\liial S,iciiies since iiS()0. department of diseases of the brain. He wrote an article on •' Disseminated .Sclerosis," Keatinjj's V.w- cyclopa'dia of the Diseases of Children: "Cerehnd 'ruhcrculosis," liitt'iniilioiial Clhihi, Vol. I, second series; " Cereliro-.Spin;d Meninv;itis." Xew )<'//■ /'I'h'i//)//),, February. iSij^; and is the ;uithor of various other papers in medical journals. Married, in 1S86, Miss Xiruinia .M. I'.iison, of Faison, N. C. They have no children. LANCASTER, Thomas, Philadelphia, I'a.. born .March 16. 1833, ;it Lane Ijids, near (lisborn, Yorkshire, I'lng., is the son of William and .Mar;;;i- ret (Hall) Lancaster, and i»randson of Willi. im Lancaster, of Windypike, near Ciisborn, ^'nrkshire, l'".njj. His mother w:is iVom I'endle Hall, L;inc.i- shire, I'.ng. He received instruction in pi vale schools in luijjland, and, cominy; to this country with his parents in 1841, was a student in the llpiscopal and the ();ikdale ki^'I'I'I'-i'' schools of I'hiladelphia. He devoted live years to the stud\ TlloM.As 1..AN1 asti:k. of cliemistry, attending the rhil.idelphia College ot Pharmacy, and grailuating Ph. (1. in 1S55; com- menced the study of medicine in 1S63 at I'hiladel- phia, under the iireceptorship of Drs. James Levick. Hurroughs Price, and William Hunt, all of that citv: attended three courses of lectures at the L'ni- versity of Pennsylvania. Dipartmeiit of .Mdiiiim.. and was i;radu.ited in the class of 1866. llo h.i, bc'-'n a practitioner in Philadelphia since j;r.iilu.u- in;.; in mediiine. While beinn ,i ■jeneral pnictitiomr. Dr. L.mcns- ler has j;iven special attention to throat, hinj;. stomal h, and urin;iry alVeclions, ;ind to climaln!ii:;v. liavinu; visited the mountain resorts, seaside pl.iu;.. and mineral sprinj;s in this ,ind other coimtiiis. Durini; the \ears 1880, 1881, 1882. he tr.ivilid through the principal countries, cities, and villa's of lauope. and ;i portion of Asia Minor, spdidin;' considerable time in various health resorts, both north and south. He compared the cold iliiiKilt of .Switzerland, notably Davos Plal/, in thetiriscm Alps ( inchidini; the jjrape cure on L;ike Ceiuva) Pontresina. and the v;illey of the Iji^adinc. both s .Sophi;i .M., daimhter ol Hon. (;eor<;e Richards, of I'ottstown. Pa. Oni son, deoi^e Richards Lancaster. McCOLLIN, Samuel Mason, Philadilpliia. I'll., son of 'I'hiimas ;in(l S;irah ((iarrett) McCollin. yr.indson of John .McCollin. was born December:. 1S43. in Phikulelpliia. He was a student in tln' Westtown boardinn-school. at the Friends Sulcil school. Philadelphia. ;ind was j;ii'duated Ph. (1. from the Phil.ulelphia Collejic of Pharmacy in 18^13: commenced the study of medicine in 1 874. attoiul- im; three courses of lectures at the I'niversilv «'■ Pen'.svlv.mia. Department of Medicine, and JelVci- son Medical Colle<;e, f;r;ulu,itinj; I'rom the Litter .Marih 12. 1878: also took a special course at the Phil.ulelphia Polyclinic and ColUye lor (Iradu.ilts in Medicine, 1878 and 1871). Dr. .McCollin has practised medicine only in Philadelphia, where he commenced in 1878. lie was eni;ai;ed in the drui; business from i860 to 1878 : was a member of the College of Pharmacy, and one of its manajjers from 1870 to 5878. He is an active member of the .American Ph;irm.aceiili- cal .Association: of the Philadelphia County .Medi- cal Society; and an active member and otTicer ol the religious society of Friends. Dr. .McColhn w.is assistant to Prof. R. liartlio- low, and demonstrator and lecturer in pharmacy at the JetTerson .Medical College, 187910 1890; lias been physician to the Philadelphia Lying-in Charity riiYsici.ws AND srR(;i;().\s ok amkkic.a. 345 and .\iii>t' Si'liool ^incf 1.S7.S: to tin- Methodist Oriihaii.ine since iSSii; to the S'ouii^ Women's ( hrisli.ui Assotialion sitire iXi^o: to tlie Hayes Mieliaiiics Home sinee iSrji : and tr) the Cohired lloiiii' lor Ayed l'eo|)le sinee 1S79. He has i.ikeii an active interest in ediieational matters, anil swiri 1. .\r \M>\ \i( ( rii I IN. WIS line ol the board nl managers i>l tlic Friends Select Sdiool, 1X85 to lSi;0. Married, in 1S64. Mis-, Wilhelmina 'I'ownsend. nf I'lainlield. N. |. 'I'heir cliildren are: Marv lliddle ^h■Collin. M". D.. Woman's Medical Colle-e, riiil.i(lel]iliia. 1SS9. and Katharine T. McCoUin. GOSS, Isham Hamilton, Athens, (la., son of l\cv. William Ral)iin and l^li/aheth Ann (Mitch- lII ) ( loss, w.is horn April 2S. 1S53. in ll.inks county. lUMr ll.irniony (Jrove. (la. His jjr.indlalher was Kev. Horatio J. ( MISS, of Mil lert county, (i.i. Dr. (ioss completed his literary educ.ition at (■ii;lileen years of aj;e. In 1S74 he commenced tin ^tlldy of medicine under Dr. Willi. im .S. K. Hard- in ui, at the town of .Monroe, in W.dton countv, li.i.. and from that preparation he entered the I iiuisville .Medical Collej;0 in October of the same >ear. In .March of the next year he entered the srcond course of lectures at the Kentucky .School "I Medicine, Louisville, where he w.is jjmduated »itli honor in June, 1S75. The Louisville .Medical ( nllijr,. ji, 1X76 conlerred upon Dr. (;o>s the ad iKiidi-ni decree, which degree was also conferred upon him by the .\tlanta ((leorKia) .Medical Col- K'i,'e in 1.SS9. .\t the age of twentv-one he entered upon the pr.ictice of his profession at Fort Limar. in .\Lid- i--nii county, ( ia. Durinj; his residence at that place he twice returned to the institutes to further priisecute his studies. In October, 1S79, he entered the C'ollc^'c of I'hysicians .ind Svirycons (now Medical Department of Columbi.i Collejic the New N'ork .Slate I'nivcrsity ), where he remained until .March, iHHo. While here his rej^ul.ir instruc- tors were Dr. .Alonzo (lark. Dr. 'I', (iaillard 'Ihomas, Dr. Francis Delalicid, Dr. H. I'.. .Sands. Dr. T. .M. .Markoe, Dr. F. i\'. Otis, with speci.d instructions from Dr. .Austin Flint and Dr. .\Ifre.icluisetts .Medical Society ; .American .Medical .Association; lioston .Medical Association; ;iik1 of the .New Fni;land Hi...loric- ( lenealojjical Society. He was assistant surfjecm to the .Massachusetts Charitalile liye and lOar luliruiarv from iS72-'74; is medical examiner of the .Mulu.d Keser\e Fund Life Association of .New N Ork : John Hancock Life Insunince Com- pany ; and justice of the peace for .Sulfolk county, .Mass. He is .1 memlier of the l)e .Molay Com- mandery. Knights Templar, of lioston ; the .Massa- chusetts Consistory: the lioston I.odne of Odd Fellows; lioston IJic.iiiipnient : Sli.iwmut Cm- ton ; was hii;li priest of .St. I'.nd"s Royal .Arch Cliapter of lioston, from Deccnd)er. i88y, to December, rSyi ; he is jjrand captain of tl:e hust of the Grand Royal Arch Chapter of .\la-~iehu- setts ; grand representative of the < irand kova; Arch Chapter of Nebraska, to the (irand C i.ipttr of .\Llssachusetts ; and is ni.aster of ceremoruis ir. .Mount Olivet Chapter of Rose Croix of lio^tor. He published a paper on "Death from Kxhajstio; Following Hemorrha;,'c," Itostou Medual and Sur- i^iial yoiinitU, 1881; -'Large Infants," M-dij. A'iV(».y. at Cleveland, Ohio, .\fter obtaining a |)repara;..r education in the public schools, he commenced the study of medicine, in iS^Kj.at Cleveland, under the prece|)torship of Dr. Proctor Thayer: attencin" lectures at Cleveland Medical College, now We-'- JDSt.lMl sVKiiKA. ern Reserve l'ni\ersity, .Mediciil Department, ami was grachuUed in 1S75. He has practised his piu- lession in Cleveland since graduating. He is :i mendier of Cuyahoga County Medi^ il Society, 1S84, and of Cleveland .Medical .Societv. i8(j3. He was district jjliysician and surgei'Ti. I'HYSICIANS AND .SLR(;K0NS OF AMKKICA. 347 ritv of Cleveland, iS/j-'/S, and [jliysician to St. Alexis H. 1S84: married, second. July 14, 1887, Miss liar- 'ara C.iriNky, of Cleveland. ( )hi(). Ills children ;ire : losepli. Leonard. I'liella, Flora, and Viola Sykora. JAMIS 111 NKV ( Al.\ IN. CALVIN, James Henry, Huron, Ohio, son of Jiilm K. and l.avina (Ki>ller) Calvin. j;rant!.son • if I'hilip Calvin, was born .\u;;ust 21. 1849. ne.ir Salem. Ohio. He attended a common di>trict ^cllOol until he bejjan to teach, then attended a l^nided school at Cantield, Ohio, the Normal scliooj. at Lebanon. Ohio, and .Mt. Inion Col- !ef;e: he tauj;ht school ten years in all. Com- menced the study of meditine at Caulield. ( (hio. in 1^177. under Ivthan .\. Hole. He attended •hrcL courses (from choice) of medical lectures at •.!.< .Medical I)e]).Mtment of the L'niversity of Woos- ter. Cleveland. Ohio, from which he w.is Ljradu.ited Mari h II, 18S1. He commem ed the practice of ■iHilicine at Washiii^tonville. ( )hio. in 1880, arul ■til'., lined there until 1S8S, then removed to his ri-ent location. He is a mender of the .N.ition.d \>-oci,ition of Railway .Surgeons : < )hio State .Med- ical .Society: Northwe-itern Ohio .Medic.il So- ciety: and North Ohio District .Medical .Society. Me is councillor of the Ohio Mcdic;d l"nivcr>ity: sur:;eon to the Wheelin'.; \ Lake ICrie Railway: medical evaniiner of ,1 rumiber of insurance com- panies; and health officer of Huron. He is a member of the boar(i of education, and has always taken a deep interest in public schools, especially with reference to .sanitary regulations and the health of teachers and i)upils. He is the author of an article on ".Medical l-^ducation." published in the Ciiiciiiiia/i I.atuel-Clinii : also one on '• .Mahi- ria in Typhoid Fever," and others of minor impor- tance. He has devised an extension splint for fractures of femur, and a cot for invalids and in- jured ))ersons who are heli)less ; both have been proven very iLselid : was urj^ed to jiatent both, but preferred to g'^e the public the benefit of them, without a patent. .Married, in October, 1876, .Miss .Melissa y^. Roller, of Salem, O. They have two children: Fthan Frnest, and Laura L. Calvin. HILL, Horace Barrows, .Augusta. .Me., son of William Colman and Charlotte Hobbs (liray) Hill, w.ts born June 29, 1851, at Harrison, .Me. He was fitted for college at liridgton Academy, North liridgton, .Me. . entered Howdoin College in 1S69, anil was graduated therefrom in the class of 1873. taking the degree of .A. .M. in i87r). Fol- lowing graduation in 1873. he engaged in teaching until 1877, when he began to read medicine at Lewiston, under the direction of his brother, K. H. Hill, .M. D.. of that place : iittended one course of leciures at the .Medical .School of .\Laineat liowdoin College in 1878. and two courses ;it the Long Island College Llos])ital. gradu.ating from the last named institution in the class of 1880. In the fall of the same vear he entered the office of his brother. lln|(A( t; II AKKiiWs fill. I.. remaining there as :issist;int until .\pril, 1881, when he w.is .ippointcd assisliint physician to the .M.iine Insane Hospital. In June, 1883. Dr. Hill w:is promoted to be :issistant superintendent of the .same institution, and has since held the position. Dr. Hill is ;i member of the .M.iiiie .Medical Asso- tifimm o 348 PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMERICA. elation : of the American Meclico-I'sycliological Association ; of tlie American y\ca(lemy of Sled- icine: of tlie Medico- Legal Society of New York : and of Trinity Comnianclery. Augusta. Married, in 1887, Miss Jennie I). Kedlon, wlio died in 18S9: married. June 14. 1893, Miss Har- riet I.umi)ert Metcalf. OVERHOLT, Daniel William, Columlnis Junction. Iowa, son of Dr. John and Esther (Krei- dier) Overliolt, grandson of \Vm. Overholt, was horn September ir, 1838, in Medina, Diiio. He was educated in the private and public sdiools of Wooster, Oliio, and at ( Irandview Academy, Iowa ; commenced the study of medicine in 1859, in CoIuml)us City, under his fatlier, John Overholt, M. D. ; attended lectures at the College of I'hysi- cians and Surgeons, Keokuk, Iowa, and was grad- uated in 1867: also attended lectures at liellevue Hospital Medical College. New York city, from which he was graduated in 1873. Dr. Overholt commenced the practice of medicine in 1861, in Leavenworth. Kan. : removed from that place to (Irandview in 1S67, and from the latter place to Columbus Junction in 1873. Dr. Overholt is a member of Louisa County (Iowa) Medical Society, of which he was president in 1877-78, 1882-84; member of Eastern Iowa District Medical Society; Iowa State Medical Soci- ety; American .Medical .Association; member of Keiiort of Three Tracheotomies," read btlore tin Eastern Iowa District .Medical Society, 1884. .Married, April 20, 1861, Miss Isabel, daughter of Judges. N. Latta, of Leavenworth, Kan. Their children are: John L. : Kowena, wife of K. (.. Latta; .Samuel .M.; Nellie I^. : and Koscoe 1', l).\Nli:i. \VII.I.1.\M OVliKlllll.l, the board of commissioners for insane, Louisa county; a Ma.son, and a Knight Templar. Dr, Overholt tloes a general ])ractice, including minor and capital operations in surgery, obstetrics, and gynecology, and is the author of a paper on the " Etiology and Tre.atment of Diphtheria, with (illOKdl-; Cll.Mc.itt(: at .Mason Citv since his return from Cierman) ir, 1888. He is a member of the American .Meilii.il ." ssociation : of the Wisconsin .State .Medical .Sn- ii'ty; of the Iowa .State .Medical Society; of tin Austin I'lint Medical .Society of Northern Io«,i; of American .\ssociation of Railway .Surgeoii>; and was ;i member of the board of pension e.v- aminers, at .Mason City. 1 888-^92; assistant .Mir- geon of Central Iowa Railroad. He is the author of several papers presented to these societies and published in their transactions. Married, in 1879, .Miss Eleanor M. Chafin, youiii;- est daughter of Samuel Chafin, of .Mukwonago, Wis. They have one child : Ruth Chafin Stockman. WOODBURY, Charles Edward, Arlington. Mass., son of Charles .Milon and Louisa Cirah.iiii (Currier) Woodbury, grandson of Edward Wood- bury, was born in .Acworth, .\. IL, November 1. 1845. He received a common school educaticm: PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 349 lilted !• r college ;it Kimball Union Academy, Mcri- den. N- H-i ■'"'' ^^-'^ i;ra(Iuatecl from Dartmouth Cnllcui-'. A. li.. in 1S70. He commenceil the itudv oi medicine the same year, under the direc- tion Kt" I'r. N. Ci. Krooks, ot' Acworth ; attended line co>:r>L- of lectures at Dartmouth Medical Col- He was educated in the public schools of Clark county, Mo., and at Alexandria College, .Mo., lack- ing fifteen months of completing the course at that institution: began to read medicine in the fall of 1872 under Dr. Chas. J. Hagan, of .\le.\ande) Worthington, and grandson of lulward Wiirlliington. who emigrated from Kentucky and SLt'led in .Missouri before the lllack Hawk war. ( II.Mon (if Keuijcn and Narcissa (Kutledgc) Stephens, gr.uulsou of William Stepliens, of North Carolina, \v,is born July 10, 183S, in Colleton county, S. C. His i.uly education was from the llij^li school of lii> ji.uish, and from which he entered Furman Uni- versity, l)ut left before graduation and commenced the study of medicine in 1856, at lilackville. under Dr. ('. (i. Stephens, anil was subse(|uenlly under the tutelage of Dr. D. J. Cain, of Charleston: at- tended two winter courses and one summer course (if le( lures at the .Medical College of the .Slate of Siiiitli Carolina, at Charleston, and was graduated in the spring of i860. Me then practised medi- cine a few months in Colleton county, until the breaking out of the Civil War, when he entered llu- Confederate service, and served two years in Ibut's Horse .Artillery, attached to IIam])ton's Cavalry. In 1862 he was detailed as>istant sur- geon to Hart's Mattery, and in that capacity served til tlic close of the war. In 1S65 he settled in Or.uigeburgh county, and there was engaged in the practice of medicine and in planting until July, r.S73, then removed to lilackville, in liarnwell county. Dr. .Stephens is a member of liarnwell County .Mcilic.il Society, its president in l8go: of the Soiuh Carolina Medical Association, vice-president in I S92 : and of the American Medical Associa- tion, and was a delegate to and attended its meet- ings in 1893-94. at .Milwaukee, Wis., and San Francisco, Cal. He is also a member of the In- dependent Order of (Jood Templars, Knights of Honor; and of the Methodist Kpiscopal church. South ; medical e.vaminer for a (lozen life insur- ance companies. Dr. Stephen wrote ".Vn Historical Sketch of Surgery in South Carolina," which was read before the State .Medical Association in .April. 1893. and was awarded a |)rize of .seventv-five dollars, otVered by H. O. Marcy, A. M.. .M. l').. of Boston. The association has also publisheil in its trans.actions from time to time : "Compound Dislocation of the Ankle Joint:"' "Report of a Case of .Spontaneous Reduction of Complete Inversion of the L'terus:"" "A Case of Sarcoma of Right Testicle — Castra- tion :'" " Hereditary Chorea, with Report of Cases :'" "Compound Fracture of Skull ;'" " 'I'rephining Skull for Traumatic Fjjilep.sy — Cure ;"" "\'ertical l.u.xation I'.atella;"" etc. Married. May i, 1868, .Mrs. Kennerly of Orange- burg, who (Med in February, 1894: has one son. Kdgar J. Stephens, by this marriage. MACARTHY, George Elden, of Ipswich. .Mass., son of (George Dennis and .Mary A. ( Hos- mer) M.'icarthy, grandson of John .Macarthy, was born June 14, 1857. at Camden, .Me. He was educated in the public schools of Camden and at Waterville Cla.ssical Institute. Waterville, .Me. He GKllltOE ki.I)i:n .\i.\c.\kiiiv, commenced the study of medicine in 1S78, with Dr. O. W. Stone, Camden: attended one course of medical lectures at the .Medical Si hool of Maine at Itowdoin College, lirunswick. Me., and two courses at the .Medical Department of the I'niver- sity of \'ermont, from which he was graduated in 3SJ I'lIVSICIANS AND SL'KC;i;()NS (JK AMKKICA. 1S83, He commenced tliu practice of medicine tlie same year, at Wintlirop, Mass.. and remained there until 1887; tlien removed to Kast lioston, Mass., and since 1888 has practised at Ipswieli. Me was healtli ot'ticer of Winthrop, i884-"85, and is now physician to the lioard of health, Ipswich, lie is a niemher of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society ; Free and Accepted and Koyal Ardi Masons; and Knijjhts of I'ythias. lie is also med- ical examiner for several life insurance companies. .Married, in June, 1886, .Miss Isahelle ( lilkey, daughter of James 1'. Salford. of Camden. .Me. REINHART, James Crawford, Toledo, Ohio, son of John llutfhes and .Mary .\. (Spear) Keinh.art, j^randson of Joseph Keinhart, was horn in .Ashland count}-, Ohio, April 10, 1854. The first seventeen years of his life were spent on the farm, while his literary education was ac(|uire(l at \'ermillion Institute, llayesville, Ohio, 1872-77. He began the study of medicine while teaching school, in 1878, going six miles once a week to re- cite to a preceptor; attended lectures at JelTerson Medical College, and was graduated in .March, 18S2. In May of the same year he located in Toledo, and has r<;sided there since. A considerable portion of Dr. Keinhart's profes- sional life has been spent in didactics, serving as demonstr.itor of anatomy, i883-"84, professor of anatomy, 1884-88, professor of materia niedica .Medical Society: of .Northwestern Ohio Mcdii.il Society; and of Toledo .Medical Association. ^ .Married, in 1888, .Miss Julia Sterling, of lalcdo. Their two children are : (ieorge Stanley and (len- eva Reinhart. J.AMKS ( K.AWl'llkn Klll.NII.MCr. and therapeutics, l888-go, all in the Northwest- ern onio .Medical College. He h.as been con- sulting physician to St. \'incent's Hospital since 1 891, and to Toledo Hospital since its organ- ization, 1892. Dr. Reinhart is a memi)er of the (Jliio State .M.K.N.wDiiu riu;.ST I i..\i- ville Academy, Lynchburg .Military College, and William and .M.iry College, all in \'irginia. Cdm- menced the study of medicine in i860, in CIkuIls City county, \'a., under Dr. John Junius Ko.uif; attended four courses of medical lectures at llie .Medical College of \'irgiiiia. and was gradu.iliil in 1869. He commenced the practice of medicine the same year, in Henrico county; practised in Charles City county from 1 870-74 : then removed to South lioston, \'a. He served as druggist in the Chimborazo .Military Hospital, at Richmond. \'a., 1863-64. In 1889-90 he took a po.st- graduate course in the New Vork I'olvclinic. He was physician to the almshouse, Charles ( ity county, i87i-"74; is health ofticer South liostun, \'a. ; and member of the medical examining board of \'irginia; also local surgeon to the Richmond & Danville Railroad, He is a member of the Medical .Society of Virginia, and of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. .Married, first, in 1872. Miss .Mattie ('■. Crocker, of Isle of Wight county, \'a., who died in 1884, le;iving four children : Nina Alexander, .Alvin, Otis .Man.son, and .Mattie (i. Clarke. .Married, second. in 1886. Miss Carrie \'. Svdnor, df Halifax counlv. PHYSICIANS ANr3 SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. 353 Tlii'V li.ivo three children ; Cams X'irginius, Aman- (1,1, Miuvll Syihior Clarke. ELLIS, Henry Bertrand, I.os Angeles, Cal., „on of 1, lilies Henry and Annie M. { lliillard) JCIlis, u.is liniii May 17, 1S63, at Lincoln, Me. He was iii;.NiW.\I|iit:\l; and clinical assistant in the .New York I'lilvtlinii throat and ear clinics. Dr. I!;ddinger commenced the jiractice of med- icine ;it (ialveston, Texas, in the autumn of iSSfi. and returned to tlK\t city in 1892, at the condusioii of his post-gr;i(lu;ite work in .New N'ork city. IK- is ;i member of the Tex;is St:ite .Medical Assoei:!- tion, secretary of the section in o])litl);dmoloi;\ ;uiil otology, 1893; member of the (Ialveston Count} (Tex;is) Medic:il Society, treasurer in 1893; nieni- WILI.IA.M III;NKV li.\l.l)l.N llif lionif for I'riL'ndlcss Children, (ialvrs- lon. -mv 1S94. BOBERTSON, Jamos Carson, Cdumil liliiih, low, I, s(in nf John Denny and IMi/.i (Car- son) Kolicrlson. grandson ol John Kolicilson, was horn hine 6, 1S45, at Dntili Creek, in Wasliin;;- lon (imnlv. Iowa. Me attended tlie conmion sdidiiU (hninn his youtii. and entered tlie Iowa St.ili I niversity in 1S6H, remaining; two years. Ih: t,iiii;lit seliool tonr terms, — tliree terms lietore interim; tlie university and one afterwards, — and in 1.S7 1 m.itricniated at tlie .Mcdicj Department, Si.itr liiiversity of Iowa, Iowa City, under the pre- ce|il'ir>liip of lirs. J. C. .Shrader and K. W. I'ryce ; .itteiidcd three courses of medical lectures, and u.is iji.iduiited .March 5, 1S73: was graduated in nudii iiie from liellevne Hospital .Medical College, .New Viirk city, .March 14, 1HS3, and took a pri- v.ile Kiursc in operative siirj;ery under Joseph D. i;r\.Mii. .M. IX. .New York city, in 18.S2-83, and a cniMse in physical diaj^nosis under I'rof. lulwardC. I.uitu.iy. New York city, in iS.Ss-'Sj. 111. Kiiliertson l)e;;an to practice medicine in .\pril. I '^73, at Dutch Creek, Iowa, but removed frcini that place to Council lilulfs in October, nSS;, wlure he has since occupied the chair of materia imdira and therapeutics in the Council lilutTs iMed- icil L'olIej,'e- He was .ittendinj; physician to the J.V.MKS ( .VKSO.N KOMKKTSflN. WoiiiLMs Christian A.ssociation Hospital, 1S1J4-95 ; |lllv^i^i,ln to St. liernard's Hospital, lH93-"<)4. l>r. Koliertson is a member of the American Mediial .Association ; of the Iowa State Medical Scjciily: of the .Missouri \'alley .Medical Society: of the Council lilulVs .Medical Societv; of the ■Masonic t'l .iternitv : and of the .\iu lent Order of I'nited \V iirknien, ex.iinininL,' plusician for the same sMK e .S92. Married, in 1S7: .Mivs llel en S. 1 louck (if \VashiiiL,'ton connlv , 1,1. Th. ir ihih ren ire: Andrew A and K,d| h I), kolier son. KLSSIU.I. I'OMI.lNSd.S lilSIIHI'. BISHOP, Russell Tomlinson, Bridgeport, C(mn.. son of \Villi:im D:uius and Julia Ann (Tomlinson) liishop, j^randson of Alfred liishop, was born April 1, 1856, ;il Bridgeport. His father, ex-congressman from Connecticut, was U. .S. com- missioner of |)atents under Buchanan. Dr. Bislio|)"s preparatory education was obtained at Winchester Institute, Conn., under the tutor- ship of J. H. Hurlburt of I.ime Rock, Conn., Rev. .Mr. Lewis of Woodbury, Conn., Dr. J. C. Fitch of Xorwalk, Conn., and at Phillips .\c;idemy, .\n- dover, .Mass. I le attended two courses of lectuns :it Yale Medical School in i878-'79. then went into iron ;ind steel manufacturing: resuni.d the study of medicine ;it Bellevue Hospital .MKlic;il College in the tall of 181^0, and was gradiK.ted from the s:ime in 1893. He has practised his profession in Bridgeport since M;ircli 30, 1893. Dr. liisho|) is :i member of the Connecticut .Med- ical Society : l"airfield County .Medic;il Society : and of Bridgeport Medic;d .•\ssoci:ition. He is surgeon to the N. \., N. H. Cv; H. Railroad, member of the board of jiension surgeons, visiting surgeon to lunergency Hospital, and a member of the stat'f of city physici:uis, all of Bridgeport ; also a member of Corinthian Lodge, F. i^ A. .M. Married. Febru:iry 7, 1887, Miss .Minnie A. Lockwood, of |{ridgc|)ort. They have one child, Julian Tomlinson Bishop. 356 PHYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OF AMKKICA. FLATT, Isaac Hull. I.nkiwixid, \ J., son of I'rodirirk A. .iiid Aiii;iisl,i M. (Hull) I'Lill. Ki-.imlson of l^pciR'tiis ri.itt. ol NivN N Oik lily, .ind Hr.indiiL'iiliiw of C.ipl. K.iac Hull, of llu' T. S. S., Ci'iisliliiliiuu iSi,:. Ill lu'.dlli prcviiili'd Ids rriiiv- irin .1 fidl iiilltj^iatt' tdiic.diou, hut \\v .ittfiulid tlit- lirodklyn CollcHi'il'' ■""! rolylicliiiii- InsliUiti', ami riimiiU'iUL'd llif study of iiu'diiiiu' in l Calpin Pl.itt. Ki.\Mi\i.i, uiini; i.|.;i..v.Ni). LELAND, Kimball White, Ctica, 111., born .November 4, 1H57, at Ottawa, 111., is the s(,ii of Hon. Pardon Kimball and IMi/.ibeth .Mari;,ii\.i (White) I.eland, and grandson of Col. Cyrus l.c- l.ind, of (Ir.ifton, .Mass. He was educated in tin- public and (iramuiar schools, and at Ottawa I own- ship High school, Ottawa, III., and commemud the study of medicine early in the spring of 1.S76. at Ottawa, his preceptors being Dr. .\. M. tiilihs and Prof. Henry Olin ; attended lectures at lleii- netl .Medical College, Chicago, iS76-'79, and \v.i> gradu.ited from the s.inie .March 27, 1S79; attend- ed lectures at Kush .Medical College, 1 89 1 -"92, anil was graduated .Marih 29, of tlu' latter year. Ik- also took a post-gradu.ite coinse at the Chicago (i^l- lege of Ophtliahliology and Otology, 1S79: .uiil received the honorary degree of I!. .S., from tlir Northwestern .Nornial. Ceneseo, Illinois, in lSi).i. Dr. I.eland commenced the practice of medicine in 1.S79, at I'tica, III. lie is a nieml)er of l,a S.illi- County Medical Society, and of Illinois State Med- ical Society. He was city health officer, L'liia, I079-.S5: township physician, iS79-"S7; medanl examiner for several life insur.mce companies : .ind deacon in I'tica llaptist church. He served in the small-po.\ epidendc of iS.Si, making a report u|iiin the same, and has performed the operations t(ir spina bilida (cervical), and for fracture of veiie- I'llVSICIANS AM) SIKOI.DNS Ut AMi.KKA. 357 lir.i (I'lH^.i! ). Ill' U A M.isoii. .1 Kiii>;lil 'rcriipl.u. anil .111 < 'ilil l''i'lli)W. III. III. 111(1 mairiid, ••tlnlur J4, ISS^, Miss M.iiv l.iiuis.i (rosi.ir, vvliii ilii'd liilif 17, iSi^i. I lit'it niii 1 lillil is I'.iriliiii Kiiiili.ill l.t'l.iiiil, Jr. RICHMOND, William W., i Imton. Ky.. liiirii Ajuil 7. iS4'>, ill liii kiii.iii riiiiiil). Kv.,isllii' Wll I l.\M W. nil IIMi iM>. MiiKil W'iHiaKi and llanii-'t '1'. (Womls) Kii liiiioiid, .111(1 iji'.inilsiin of Josipli Kit Innoiiil. lie was cdii- i.iUil .11 I'liiiliiii Sriiiiiiaiy, Clinton, Ky.. androiii- iiiuiu I'd lliu .study ol' nudiiiiii' in 1S71 in tliat town, uiiilir llic- inccfptorsliii) ol Dr. ( iiorxe Huelfr : at- liiiilrd two coiiisfs ol' IfttuiL-s at tliu i nivcisilv nl l.iiiiisvilli', Ky., and w.is ;;r.idiiatfd in 1S74; also ludk |iost-j;ia(lii.itt.' studies at the Cliii.i^o I'oll- i lillil ill 1X93. I>r. Kiclimiind tommeiiced tin- praitiee ol' medi- liiie in |,S74, at C'riitdilield. K\.. 1 em. lining tlien- until 1.S.S2, when he removed to ( lintoii. lie is a iiiLMiilier of the .Southwestern Kentiii ky .Medieal Sui iity, president in 1.SS4; ol the Kentucky .State Miilii.il Siiciety. a nienilier ol' its hoard of tensors siiire 1894 ; and a niemher of the .American .Medi- i.il Association. He was appointed a memlier of the iiu-dicd e.xaniininj; hoard of the First District 111 Kriitucky ill |,S.S6; was one of the founders of llu'l'lintiiii hank in 1.SS7, and is a memher of its lioiinl of directors. I'r. Kichmonil is the author of a paper on ••The l'ri'j;ress of .Siirj;ery," Transactiinis of the Soutli- wisiern Kentucky .Medical Society, 1 .Sijo ; "The ■ \iKaiicemcnt of Materia .Medica," 'rransactions of tile Kentucky State .Medical Society, \Hi)2. and li.is Kintrihuted other papers to these societies. I'r. Kiclimond is interested in the aihancenieiit ol ediic.itioM, and li.is hii 11 .1 inciiiher of the lio.ild of trustees ol ( lintiiii I olhm' sime i.Si)». .M.inied, ill 1.S71J, .Miss liu) 1. . d.iiinliter ol JiiiIkc Ch.irles S. .M.irsh.dl, ol r.nliii.ili, Ky. I heir iliildnii .ire: I'.iniiie Dudley. Il.illii- l!/ell. ,ilid Willi. im .M.iish.dl Kit liiiioiid. RUPERT, Loancy Bortram, Niiii.illhiir;;h. W. \'.i., «.is liorii NoM iiiliir ii^, \Xf'2, .It Kiiperl. U'. \'.i. He Is the son ol Dr. ( \nis .Mi x.iiidn .111(1 K.iihel i;ii/.ili(tli ( .Mil liiiin) Kiipert. his l.ithei heiii;; for forty ve.us .1 pr.ii tii iii^; plnsii i.iii ol ( ireeii- liiier I (iiinty. .iiid the l.ither of lilteeii i liildreii. linht nirls .mil seven hoys, four of the Imys heiii;; pr.it- liciiiH pliysii i.ins. Dr. l.e.uii y li. Kiipert lompletiil his piep.ir,itoi> education at the t oni ord (W. \'.\ ) Nurm.il srhool. and comimnied the study of medii iiie in 1S.S4. under his hrother. Dr. l.u.d/o Kupert. He .it- tended two I nurses of nifdir.il leitures .it the I'lii- V( rsity ol Louisville. .Medical Dep.irtineiit, l.ouis- \ille, Ky., and one course at the Louisville .Medii.il (ollejie. and w.is graduated from the I. liter in .M.ircli, l.S.Sf>. Iimiiedialely alter L;radii.itiiiii he hej;aii the pr.iclice of medicine .it t'.iperton. \S'. \'.i., hilt after three months there lie removed III .NiitLillljiii^h, where he is physician to the .Niil- t.illliuiyli lo.il iV t oke Coiiip.my. He is a mem- her of the .Medical Society of the St.ite of West Virginia: l-'ayette ( ouiity ( W. \ ,1. ) .Medii.d So- l.i;,\\i V iii;ui li.wi Ki I'l i< 1 . cicty, and twice its vice-president. He w.is for four years a memher of the local hoard of he.ilth of Niittallhur;;li. He is a .Mason and a Knijjhl of I'ythias, ami is c.xaniininj; surf;eoii for two life in- surance lompaiiies. .Married, in 1887, .Miss .M. IJla Carpenter, of 3>« PHYSICIANS ANO SURCJKONS OF AMKklCA. Aujjusta, (;a. 'I'liry have tliicf cliildiin : Joliii Albert liruadus, Mary Kmily, and I.eaiicy licr- tram, Jr. MACKENZIE, Edward Everett, llaltimoro, Md., was l)()rn Aiij^usl 19, 1858, at Italtiniorc, 01 ♦jiiakcr parents, being the son ol' Thomas and KDWAiU) i;vi;i;randfatlKT was Cosmo Macken/.ie, of 'alvert loiinty, .Maryland, and his maternal ijrai' Ifallicr, Dr. Jose ih Urevitt, formerly sinfjeon in tlu l!ritish Navy and subse(|iient!y one of the most i iiinent physicians of Baltimore in his time. Dr. Mackenzie was educated at the I'niversitv of .Maryland .Scliool of Letters, and afterwards com- menccil the study of medicine, jjraduatini; from the I'niversil) of .Maryland .School of .Medicine on the 4th of .\iarch, 18H4, with lii;,di honors, and has since been en,t;,ij;ed in the extended and successful practice oi" !iis profession in the city of ll.dtimore. Dr. .Mackenzie has taken a prominent part in al. movements for the advaiK ement of the science of medi( ine, and is an active member of the .Medi- c.d and ("hirurnical l'a( nlty of the State of .Mary- land. l''rom lcSS7 to 1S9I he was a member of thi f.u ulty of the Woman's .Medical Colle;;e of lialli- more, lillinj; the chair of lectur^T on pliarrn.icy ; he is also medical director and ex.iininer of ihe linme- iliate lienelil Association of li.iltimore. HARDRICH, Herman, .\lbu(|uer(|ue. New .\Ie.\icci, son of f'rederii k and L'harlotte (Schnellc) I lard- ich, fjnindson of Christian Hardrich of liax- ony. (Jermany, was born June 2. 1854, in New \'ork city. He was eduiated in the |)iiblic and private schools of llrooklyn, .\. \., and com- menced the study of medicine in .September, 1S72, attending,' lectures at the University of the ( ii\ of .New N'ork, .Medical Department, sessions of i.Syj- ■74, 1874-75, and 1875-76, and w.is uradu.iltd February 15, of the latter year, his ecepiors beinj; the late C. F. .\. Ortli, ,M. 1,., Ihe lalt Kugene A. (Sroux, .M. I)., llrooklyn, N. V.: iind the late I'rof. Wm. Darlinjj; of .New Nork ; also attended lectures at the Colle;;e of I'hysicians and .Surj;eons in the City of .New ^■ork, l87r)-"77. Dr. Hardrich was in charj;e of Ihe andinlancc service oi the I'^astern District Hospital, llrooklyn, from /\iigust to October, 1875; |>assed a suciess- ful examination and entered as junior assis- tant surj;eon of .Mt. .Sinai Hospital in Ocloljcr. 1875, resi;,'ned in .May, 1876, to reenter as its resident sur;;eon in February, 1877, rcniainiiij; .is such to .March, 1878; commi.ssioned captain and assistant surgeon of the Thirty-second Ke;;inieiu Infantry, Kleventli llrijjade. Second Division, National (.inard of .New N'ork, May 12, 1877, and .September 21, 187S, was commissioned sur^jeon of the same re>;iment ; was dispensary physician to St. Catherine's Hospital, ISrooklyn, .March 15, 1878, to December, 1881, visitinj; physician, Ma\, 1878, to December, 1881, visiting surj,'eon, Decem- ber, 1 88 1, to .April, 1884, and consulting; siuf;eoii since the latter date. .March 18, 1879, Dr. Hard- rich was sworn medical examiner in lunacy nf Kinj;s co\mty, N. N. ; April, 1880, ([ualified as battalion surgeon, (',. S. 1!., with rank of major. IIIKMAS IIAUIlKH II. and lielweeii the years 1879 and 18X4, i|ii.ililicd 1^ mei, was county ])l)v.siti»n to Moll. HI- I Dimly, Arizona. He rflurncil to Allm- (|iiiri|iu' ill jiUR', 1S9I. Dr. Ilaitlricli was ilcc to Midi, III l:xtiinii:er ; ".Xew I'ses lor Old Remedies,"" ihiiL ; •• Kniernencies in Olisletric I'l.ictice," //'/'(/. He is still in .u live practice. .Married, in I1S56, .Miss Lucv W. I'e( k, of Lowell, Mass., who ilies ) Chenowelh. j;r.ind- son of James t lienoweth. w.is horn December 1. iS^v ,it ( ireeiisburj;, Ky. .\fter a common .school eiluc.ition. he entered .\ui;usta Collej^e. Ky., in M.ircli. 1.S37: was s'^'duated .\. IS. in August. 1S41, and received therefrom the dei^ree of .\. .M. in 1844. He then became a book- keeper in his l.ither's (ommission house in Cin- cinnati, Ohio: bey.iii to read nieoliti' s did not suit the place, and .May 24, 1S54, located a: Decatur, III. Dr. Chcnowelh is a niendier of the Decatur Medical .Society, secretary ;ind president; niemUr of the Illinois .State .Medical Societ\, chairman of section of surj^ery, surjjical specialties, and 0':- stetrics, \f,()\-\)2 ; of the Distri( t .Medical So(iet\ of Central Illinois, president : of the .American Medical Association; of the Illinois Arnn and Naval iMcdical Association, treasurer since it.> or- f^ani/.ation in 1890. Dr. Chenoweth was commissioned sur<;eiin 0: the Thirty-fifth Re^jiment, Illinois \'olunteer Infantry, .Septcnd)er i, 1862, and served to Dei em. her 14, 1863, then resi;;ned on .account of sickness in his family. In recent \ears his practice li.\« been limited, in a jjreat measure, to sur;iery, .ind he li:is opeiMted for stone, extra-uterine pre;;nancy. hysterectomy, ovarian tumors, etc. He h;is been ;issoci.ited with Dr. II. C. Junes under the firm name of Chenoweth \ Jones sinn January 1, i8()5. Married, M.iv 19, l84C>, .Miss .America I.cFor;;cc. f,'randdauj,diler of the celebr.iteil .Mike C;issidy. ol WJI MAM 1.(111 NiiU 1.1 11. Kentucky. Their children ;ue : Cassidy Chenow- eth, .M. D.. .ind i;li/a R., widow of Richard 11. I'iper. JENNINGS, Charles Godwin, Detro.-. .Mich., son of Tliom.is .AuL;ustus and .M.uy Mitil(i.i (( lodwin ) Jenninjis. i;raiuls(in of Thomas Jennin);*. was born Kebruarv 4, 1857. .it Troy, X. Y. He was graduated I'rom Seneca Kails .Academy. Seneta PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS (JF AMKKICA. 361 Kails. N \-, ill i'^75- -thI I)L'j;an tlic study of on various Mibjucls liclnre tlie iiatidiial, ineditiiu- tla- same \L'ar iiiulLr iJr. II. J. I'urdy, of local societies. Semi .1 Kails : attt-'uded tliicu wiiilir and two spriii}; .Married, in 1X.S3, .Miss Helen Louise tcrm^ 111 lectures .it Hetroit Medical College, and daiif^liter of ex-( io\eriior Al|)lieiis I'elcli, was j;r.i(iii,iied in 1S79. He commenced the jirac- j;an. Tlify have one child, Alpheus I' tice of medicine in Detroit. .Mich., in iH.So, and nings. Ii;is sinii- continued there. l)r. Iiriiiiiigs is a nienilier of the .American Pedi- atric .\-.sociation : .\merican .Medical Association : Miclii;;an .State .Medic.il Society: Detroit .Medical and l.ilir.iry A.ssociation, its ijresident in 1X89: UetP>il <;vnecolo;;ical .Society, president in 1S91 ; stcrelarv of the section of diseases of children. .Americ.m .Medical Association, 1.S89, and chair- man of the same section in 1892; member of the American .Microscopical .Society; collaborator of T/if . /;•. ///rrf 0/ /'itiiahiis, 1893: and mem- iK-rof the Soi.T of the .American Revolution. Dr. Jennings was professor of chemistry and of (lise.ises of children. Detroit .Medical College, iSSi-'SS : professor of physiology and of iliseases ofcliililnn. lS88-"92: and professor of diseases of ihililren since |8()2 in Detroit College of .Medicine. He is a general pracl'tioner of medicine, although (ievnting considerable attention to diseases of '' '■'• nid making a special ^tiidy of the surgical •c: K of in>u|i. Ill- has |)erlbrnied manv state, and , \oungest of .Michi- elch Jen- 1 MAUI. Is (.IIIUVIN il.NMM.s. traclieiitomies and intubations. He is the .luthor ol a te.\t-l)Ook on " Practical I'rine Testing," D. 1 ». H.nnes \; Co.. Detroit. .Mich., 1S86; article on • Wiricella," Keating"s Cyclopaedia of Diseases of Chiiiireii. 1S89: " X'ariola and Varioloid:" ".\n Aiii.rican Text-Iiook of Diseases of Children." iSyj : " Remarks on Tracheotomy in Croup." I'/ic ■ IiJih-ti 0/ J'fiiialiiiw. 1.S84. and numerous p.'.pers 111 NH\' KKI.MI.Ks, KREMERS, Henry, Holland City, .Mich., son iif William and .\iiii,i (lleiiis) Kremers, was liorn |ul\ 15, i,'S50, at /.lelaiid, .Miili. He re- M-ived his preliminarv education at Hope College, Holland. .Mich., receiving tlienfroni the degree cf A. .\i. He commenced the study of medicine in 1^73. attending three courses of lectures at the I iipartment of .Medicine and .Suigerv of the I'ni- \ersity of .Michigan, and was gr^iduated from the s.ime. .March 2'), i.S-f). He settled in the practice 111 medicine the same year, at /eiland, .Midi., uhere he remained si.x years; and tlun removed to llolland (ity in 18.S3, ;iiid was iliiled its ma\or in i.S.Sc,. Dr. Kremers is a member of the American .Med- ic;il .Associ.ition : .Mlclilg;ui .Stale .Medical Soi ietv : and of the (ir.md Ki\er \alley .Medical Society. He was one of the organi/ers and the lirsl presi- dent of the Ottawa County lliiilding and l.nan /\s- soci.ition : and is ,1 director of the First State liank. He married, in iJ^//, .Miss Alice \;in /.w.duweii- biirg. of Xeel.ind. Mich. Tlii\ have live children : William. Koiiert \... lidw.ird S. Dunster, Clare. ce lleiiiy, .111(1 lijiiesl Kleiners. COWAN, James Benjamin, Tullahoma, Tenn., son of S.imuel .Mmitgnmery and Nancy Coker (Clements) Cowan, gr.indson of James Cow.in. was born September IJ. 1831, at Fayetto- «•>*•' 362 PHYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OK AMIiKKA. villi', 'ri'iiii, lie was a slmlent at I'liiillicrlaiKl I 'iiivftsily, 'rciin., I)iit took no difjiTc on acroiml of failinj; licallli. ( oninHnccd tliu sliidy ol nicili- ( inc in iSui.at hayoltcvillc, iindiT Dis. Williani and Moses lionnrr; attftKJcd two louisis of lec- tures at liiiveisily Medical {'()llej;e, New N'ork city, and was j;iadiiated in Maiili, iHis. Ileini- nicdiately l>ei;an tlie |)fat lice of tnedi( ine at Merid- ianville, Ala., and remained there two years ; w.is llien at Metnpliis, Tenn., 1857 '5S, and at lloin Lake. Miss., 1S5.S to |H()I. In March, iSdi, he was commissioned snrneon in the Confederate army; in jinu', iSf)j, was loni- inissioned chief suri;eon of Cavalry, C. S. A., and a-isij^ned todiity on theslalf of (len. N. II. Torres! ; w.is acting medical dire( lor of cavalrv, 1K65, and made medical director in December, iHCi^: was mustered out of service in M.iv, 186;. .\ record of his sm';;ical operations is to he found in Dr. Joseph |ones"s History of SMr^ery of the Coiilederale Army. In the private pracli p.ir- eiils lieiiii; loo poor lo pav his board in llu- ' ''a};e, he c;uriccl his dinner ;in(l walked liu iiles lo school ill llie morning;, and tile ■> iin'' disl.mce b.e k .il iiii;hl. lie be;;an lo 11 medicine- in 1871, iiiider Di'. j. D. TiiiV"' \'iii;il, now of .\iiliuin, .iiid Inushed his nIihIh-- with Dr. Hall of I. isle. Through the aid ol •( llie ml lie w.is enabled to alleiid three coimms ..1 111 tiircN al the Cniversily of Ihe City of New \<>il. .Medical Dc parlmeiil. from which he was jiradu.ilei' in 1874, ,MiMlli . N. N.. in 1874, succeeding lo Ihe pi.ictice ol 1 M . W. !■■. Cooper, .uicl rem. lined lherc> until i^^i' bein;; ( ciroiier of C ;i\U};a coim' ihiriii_' ciyhl \ciis of ihe period, .uicl w,is also |M>»liTi.i^ler ol lln' town. In the l,dl of l8ijj he removed to Moi.im.i. N. \. I'llYSICIANS AND .SlM<(;i:()NS Ol' AMI:KI(JA. 3^-3 "I i;r.inil ■ l;r. i: >l iMIii.is. ■ Socii-li . ■ liillilPll n <('V( II ,h\<. ■ olIillT "1 !.<".. ■ i\(arri( Minnii' g| ville. !■ ■ Ice, ■I'J.f '..111 is ,1 iiicmlicr of Ciyii^.i .\Ic(li(al .ind ol llu- I'liysiciaris" rroUrlioii Asso- I ( 'aMi};a (miiily. Ik' li.is liciii licaltli Nilcs ^iiKf 1KH4. d, in lcS7.t, Miss l.illiaii Ixf, of Kcljoj^ns- liiii < liildrt'ii arc: .Ajjiics, ajjcd (ijjlitcfn ; I sixtfiti. and Morcm c, a^jiMJ twelve. I.I-.SI.IIC WAslllN(,r(l\ \VKi:i)l)N. WEEDON, Loslio Washington, Tampa, ll.i., M)ii ol \Villiaiii lleiii) and Aii^-iisla Ann iKinlroc) U'eedon, grandson of Or. I'lederiLk UckIiim. \v,is horn April 27, 1K60, at .S.inders- .ille, (ia. He was ediuated in the loiniiioii and liijjli M liools of his native stall'; lu-^^an to read ■mdiiiiic ill i.SSj, at |-aifaula, I'ia., with his niirle, l)r. il.iniilloii .\I. U'eidon ; attended three 1 oiirses 'if lectures at the Cniiersily Medii al tdllej;e. New Vork lity. ,'ind was j^r,iduai<(l in April, i.S.Sj. In Iniir lollowinL; Ki'"l'iatioii, I)r. Wcedon ln-^^an to til ill e nieilieine .it T.iiiip.i, hla., and h,is siriie oiilinned his residenee tin le. In lX,Si) he took .1 general loiirse of inslnirlion at tlie New \i)\U l''il\(liiiie : in 189I, a spei iai 1 oinse In dise.ises ol till lliioat and nose, and respiratory dise,ises, at ■'le s.iiiie iii.'titutioii, New \t\iU ril\ ; .mil in 1.^93, illitiiled a nuir'-e in l)aeterioli);;\ at the l.ooniis i.iI'Dr.ilory, iiavinj^ lielore ;;railiialion l.ikeli a il|iloiiia in mil rosiopy at thi.s l.ilinratoiy. .Alonf die Inir (»f l);uteriolo„ii al rese.ui h, Dr. U'eeilun i:. :nvi >.|i^^(ii'^ tile rlioloyy of fivers pei uliar to the ■wmlli, tthiih will inthide yellow -fe\er. lie saw. it r.itiipa, I'la., and reported tin lirsl ease of \el irealin;; a sl.ite lio.ird of health w,is en, 11 ted, whiih hoard he has represented ,is port health oMii er sinie 1H90. Dr. U'eedon is initnnne to yellow lever, liy virtue of a very severe attiuk diirin;^ the epideinie of 1887. Dr. W'eedon is a nieinher of the I'loriihi .Medical .Assoi iation, vite-presideiil in I Hi;.( ; a perni.ineiil niendier of the Anierlean .Medii .il Assoi i.ition ; ,inil a nieniher of the Anieriian ('liin,itoloj;ie,ii Assoeiation. .Married, Keliriiary 14, 18S1;, .Miss I,, lil.inrhe, il.iii^htei of lion. W. li. Henderson, of 'I'.inipa, I'la. Tliey have one c hilil living, I'federiek Keii- Iroe W'eedon, an inl.inl. FRIES, William ArmstronR, lirooklyn, N. Y., son of James ll.irrison ,inil Ann Jane (Arm- strong) Kries, ijrandson of John I. ies, was horn April l<), 1H51, at llridyeport, I'a. lie reeeived a I ommon si liool ediieation, and eotnmeni cd the study of medii ine in i86,S, at Coventrvville, I'a., iimhr Dr. N. .S. Marshall, of West Vinient, I'a. ; attended two iimrses of lectures at the University of I'ennsylvania, .Mediial Department, from wliieh he was i^radiialed in 1X72; he^^.m the pr.ietiie of medieine the same year at (iarretford, I'a., pr.ii - tisin;; then.' until i.SSi, then renioviiij^ to lirooklyn, N. Y. In 1HH4 Dr. I'ries invented the proiess of maniifai liiriii;; asliestos jarii and elolh, ashestos steam p.iekint;, liri' hose, lire esi apes, eti., sellinj^ # ,1. w^ > ■t^^ -^JBt i^ ■; .^ b^S-j il'^fcfcka^ m Lw ^■■p |i mEk iP^F J. 'yfg^r y ■'■^' W ll.l.l \M AU.MSlKilM, I I II ll.. )atinls to II . W. Johns .M.iniilai luring ')W-|. ier in the epideiiiii- of I1S87; was eity pliv- Vont(>J". uf .New N'ork. iii.m of T.impa at th.it time: was siihse(|nently !>l . I- ries is ;i niemher of the .\limiiil .Assoeiation ijipiiiiileil. hy the k"^i^''I"'' •' niiniliir of the of the University of I'lnnsylvani.! : of the .Medieal IlilM.Dfiiujjh (oiinly hoard of liralth, .mil was loi Society of th<- Connty of Kiiifjs ; :ind .New Nork two uars president of the lio.iid, or until 'he law I'hysieiins" .Mutii.d .Aid \>mii i.ition. 364 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Married, January 30, 1873, Miss Alice Hurnley, of (iarrcttford, I'a. They liave liad tliree children, only one of whom survives, William Armstronj{ Fries, Jr. HARRIS, Robert Josephus, Springville, Ala., born June 30, 1867, at (iaston, Ala., is the ItDliEKT JdSKlMIUS ll.MUUS. son of Dr. Evan I'age and Mary Kate (Wallace) Harris, and grandson of I'age Harris, one (if the jiioneer settlers of .VlalMina, having moveil from South Carolina in 1818: <■ lived on one farm three (|uarters of a cenliir' . .uul died at the age of ninety-four years. Robert J. Harris was educated at the Rose Hill Institute, Rose Mill, .Miss., graduating with first honors and winning the orators medal, 1S84. He was a student at the West AlaNama Male and Female Institute, and at the Southern L'niversitx . (Ireensboro, Ala. ; conmienced the study of nuiil.\ "Treatment of Kiliroid Tumors in tiie Wonili hy the Injection of lirijdt iiilii tlieir siilistance," //'/(/.. June 27, iSijl : "Notes on a Case of Tetany," ibiil., September 13, iSijo; "Cholera Infantum: Its Treatment in Malarial Localities." ihid., Decendier 16, 1X93: ■'.Some riuisiial IClVetts of Ouinine on the Skin," ibid., .August 4, l.Sg4; ".V Case of C;an},'renous .Necrosis of the .Mammary Gland," ihiiL, August 4, 1894; "Catalpa Speciosa, I'liysiological l':.\peri- mcnls with," Mcitiail Xncs, June 7, 1890; "Some Ciiniiniiii Ijrois in the Physical Training, I'diica- liiiii, and Dress of (lirls," Transactions of ' '■ Illi- nois State .Medical .Association. 1892; -Is the liite of lleterodon, or Spreadinj; Ad'Vi, Veno- mous?" C/iiiai^v Mcdiiiii Joiinial and I \iIiiiuiit. Decemlier, |87,S: "Hereditary N'ariatioii in the Kiulial .Arteries," //'/(/., .November, 1879. Dr. Schneck is a member of the .\lasonic iV.i- tcrnity. was for ten years, 1884-94, \\\^\\ priest (if .Mt. Carmel Chapter, No. 159. He w.as com- missioner of the forest e.xhibit for Illinois, at the New Orleans Imposition, 1885; has t'nim child- JACOll .SCllNKCK. Iiooil been a member of the Methodist ICpiscopal cliureh. Married, November 28, 1872, Miss Mary Hart- niann, of Mt. Carmel, 111. Their one cliilil is .Seieno .Schneck. a student at the Northwestern I'liiiirsity Medical School, class of iSyS, QUIMBY, Isaac Newton, Jersey c iiy. N. J., born .\uf;iist 5, 1831, near llaskiny Kiilne, .\. J., is the S(in of Nicholas Ijiimons and K.ichel (Stout) Ouimliy, ;,'ran{lson of John Oiiimbv, j;reat-j;rand- son of Judj^e .Nicholas Ijumons of the supreme court of .New Jersey. Both his j^randfathers were patriot soldiers in the War of the Revolution, while his lather served in the War of 1812. Dr. ()uimby was left an orphan at an early aye, and was forced to depend upon his own resources. His early employment was farminj;, and at the a)j;e of nineteen he had also ac(|uire(l a practical knowl- edge of the millinj; business. Abmil the year 1851 he went west and en;;aKed in the Hour and millini; business at .Somerville and Zanesville, Ohio. There he formeil an ac(|uaintance with Dr. liarr, who advised him to undertake the study of medicine, and for three years he |iursued this study in connection with his daily labors. At the same time, by economy, he accumulated means sufticicnt for a prei)aratory course at the Chester Institute, Chester, .N. J., then a tlourisliin.n colle- {{iate school under the late Professor Rankin ; ma- triculated at the University Medical Colle^'e, New York city, in 1856, and was ;,'raduated, second in his class with a special certificate of honor, in 1859. I'pon the bieakin<{ out of the Rebellion, Dr. ()uiml)y entered the army as a volunteer sur- 1,'con ; served with (leneral .McClellan's forces in the swamps of the Chiekahomin\', in the Seven Days" lialtle and "chanf;e of iiase" to the James River and the retreat to Harrison's l.andinj^; was at Antietam and remained with his division until after the battles of the Wilderness, when on account of illness, he returneil home, and shortly after re- sumed the practice of medicine, in which he has since been actively en<;aj;ed. Dr. (juimby was lecturer in the spring course of the University Medical College, New York, 1866- '68, and also assistant to Prof, .A. C. Post in his sur}j;ical clinic at the same institution. He was the ori<;inator of the Hudson County, now Christ's Hospital, in 1868, and was surgeon to the same until 1873. He is .also one of the attending sur- geons of the City Hiispital, Jersey City. Dr. < U'''"''y •'' '* member of the American Med- ical .\s.s/n(i A/ii/iut/ /umiit, iSCio; also •• Puerperal Convulsions." i/ii ^ i!^.<^ 1.0 I.I 1.8 ^ I |L|5 ||U_ |L6 Photographic Sciences Corporation m !\ iV >> ^. ^ >i>^ ^ •^i,;^ ;\ 33 WIST MAIN STRUT WfBSTH.N.V. M5M (716)S73-4S03 <*>"■ >, V 370 I'HYSICIANS AND SUKCiKONS OF AMKKICA. t Livina KoKer>. of Cli-velanil, wlio ilieil in May, 1885; married, soonil Septcmlter 17. 1892, Miss K.li/.ilicth DictiT, of Cleveland. HIOHSMITH, 0«orge RolU, c'arrollton. Mo,, son of I'AvinK S. and Mary Kli^alK-lh (Wal- lace) lllKlismilli, Ki'-i'xl'^"" "f Kicliard M.uiison CiKUKCiK KOLLA MIMISMITII. Ili^lisiiiitli, was I>orn in Savannah, (ia., Doci'Milior 4, 1.S4S. His preparatory education was olitaincd .it the Lainotte liiKh scIumiI. Crawford county. III., and at the North .Missouri Norm.il School, Kirks- ville. Mo., from which he received the dej;ree of It. .S., ill iS(kj. He lieyan the study of medicine in iSCm^, with the late Wni. It. 'I'owles, of Wasliiiij;- ton. I). C. .\ttendeii two courses of medical lect- ures .It .Missouri .Medical College, from which he w.is ;;ra(lii.ited in 1.S75. In l.SHji he took a posl- ;;raduate course at Itellevue llos])ital .Medical (col- lege, receiving the degree of M. I). He com- ineni ed the practice of mearil of health of Car- rollton, .Mo. : lecturer on alMloniinal surgery, .Med- ical Department. I'niversity of Missouri: also lo- cal surgeon to several railway (or|)orations. He is the author ot a pa|)cr on •• Sevual Sins," (iw- rifr 0/ Mi-dUine. .St. Ijiuis. .Mo.: and ••.\ Single Dressing after Am|)utations." Joui nal of the Xa- tioHiil . \srihiation «f h'liihfiiy S/ttXi-oin. .Mo, Iwn I'a.. Dr. Highsmith married, October 17, iH-~ Kmma K. .McKinncy, of C'arroll cnunt\, They have one daughter, .M.iry l:li/ahetl., August 23, 1883. HAMAKEB, Winters D., .Meadvilh. son of .Adam I', and Sarah J. (.Mi\icker; tianiaker, grandson of .Adam Hamaker, \\.i« W.n. Septemlier il, 1859, at Schellsburg. \'.\. Ih- wa> educated in the SchellHhurg High school .ukI j' Washington and Jellerson College, Wasliiiigion, I'a., receiving from the latter the degree of .\. |;.. 1880, and A. .M., 1883. Commenced the simli of medicine in 1880, at Cross Creek, I'l.. iindn Thomas .M, Stockton, .M. D. ; attended tlirct courses of lectures at the I'niversity of IVnnsji- vania. Medical Department, ami was grailn.iled in 1884. He was then resident physician to rresli\. terian Hospital, Philadelphia, from June, 1SX4. t,, Kehniary, 1885, and to the fniversily llospii.il f,,r one year, until Keliruary, 1886. He settled a- .Meadville in February , 1886. Dr. Hamaker \s ,1 member of Cr.awford County (I'a.) .Medical .So- ciety, and was its president in 1893; memlier oi the .Medical Society of the State of rennsylv.ini.i. 1890, and member of its committee on pli.irm.u\. '•''V3-'';4 : niember of the .\merican .Medical .\>so ciation, 1891 : of the Philadelphia PatholnKiui Society: consulting surgeon. .Meadville llospitai XVINTI-.ltS II. ll.\\I.VKl:ll. since 1886; and examiner for several life insiir.intt companies. He has performed the ope^atioll^ of cholecystotomy, ov.triotoni). hysterectomy, r.iilii.^1 operation for herni.i, intubation of larviix. liilio- toiiiy, excision of hip-joint. .Alex.inder's operation, nephrectomy, etc. .Married, in 1887, .Miss Li/zie (Iray, daughiei of I'llYSICIANS ANIJ SUR(;i:oN.S OK AMKKICA. 37" Kci. I'. ^V. rnwnwnd, I). I)., of Litmhc, I'.i. Ihiii (hililrfii arc: I'liurlcxTiiu-nxctuI and Kdwanl Ml A i' Ur llaiiiakcr. OIBBS, Looero Jaokaon, C'liiioiu'c, Mass., >,)n "I j'lliii and l.ucy A. (Jackson) Cililts, grand- son <>l Daniel CiMis, was iMirn July i^, 1844, at I.cii r.lto J.\i KsoN (.Mills. W.isliinKton. Me. .\ltcr .1 |irt'liinin.uy ediUMlinn .11 Uistliniok Si-niinary. lie ('iininiencid the sliiili Ml nu'diiine in I S7 1 , inidtr Dr. Ilenianiin Williams. .it Koikl.ind. .\le. : attended three lourses ol leet- liivs .It ilic De|)artnienl nl' .Medii ine and .Siiinerv 111 llie I'niversity ol' .Mieliij^an. .mil ,il D.irtniuMtli Mnliral t'()llene, yiradiiatiiit; Irmn llie l.itln in 1.S74. Ill- tDok a ]i(ist-;;radu.ite eourse .it the (.ul- li';;r cil I'lijsieians and .Surgeons in the lity ol New York. i.S;^. and at the .New N'ork I'liluiinie in i.Siji. Dr. (;il)lis liej-.m to practiee inedidnc in 1X74. at Kppiiij;, \. II., lint removed to ihieopee 111 l.S.Sl. Ill 1.S61, at the aj;e of seventeen years, he inli.sied in the Inion arinv. as a private in the i;i;;lilh Keniineiit, .M.iiiie Voliinleeis, and served 111 llie (lose of the xv.ir, lieini; present .it the siir- reiiiler of l.ce at .Appomattox loint llmise, and «.)> severely Wounded at the liatlle ol Cold llai- hiir. in June. 1H64. Dr. tiililis is a fellow of liie Massaelinsetis .Med- iial Sotiely: M.impden District .Medical Soi iety ; l'..i>lcrii Hampden .Medic.d Society, of which he ^v.l^ president in 1H.S7; memlier of the school lio.ini, i.S,Sj-'85; memlier of the hoard of select- iiuii. i,S,Sf)-'S7: president of the C'hicopee hoard III liiallh. iSyo-'yj. I 'I (iililis is the author of an article on the •• Local .\pplication of Cocaine in Kectal 'I'enes- miis," I'hiliulilfilihi Mfilu III initi Smxi, ,1/ Ktfh'ilfi , January, iKM;; "Local I'aralysis of Diplitlieiia," .ind many other p.i|K'rs read liefore medical scnieties. •Married, tirst, in 1871;. .Miss Cor.t II. MiCleiicli, of Chicii|a-e, who died, leaving one chil'l. Joseph Omar, who also died in 181/}: married, second, in lS8r>, .Miss llelle It. Chapin, of Chico|>ce. CLAOBTT, William Leonard, Kunnncr- field Creek, llradford county, I'.i., horn .Man h 24, 1831, in .Montrose, I'a.. is the son of orn jan- ii.irv 14, iS'ii. in Ni-w Ynik ijl\. is tliu son of llicronimtis and .Mar\ Ann.i (Kadli) llcroM, nativcH of (ifrniany and Alsaic-I.orainc. rcspci- lixilv. lie was idmalid in St. Niiliols I'arisli JIM \ Mi:i. school. New York city, St. Vincent's t'oilcKc. Westmoreland county, I'a., and at Manhattan Col- lege. New N'orkcity, Kradualinn tVoni tlic latter, willi tlie decree of M. A., in 1877, and receivini; from the same institution the honorary decree of A. M. in 1KS7. He lie^an to study medicine in 1K78, ,it Itelle- vue llos|)it,d Medical College, under I'.. J. Messe- mer, M. I)., at lending three wintei and three sprinj; sessions of lectures, and )>>'aduatiiiK March 10, 1S82. lie was house |>h\sician and surgeon to St. \'iiicent"s Hospital, New N'ork city, from Octuher. I.S82. to April I, I.SS4, and on the latter date com- menced the private practice of medicine in the same city. lie was assistant to the late I'rol. J.imes I.. Little, in the New York l'ost-( iraduair school. |H.S3-'.S4. Ilew.is appointed lA.iniiner in lunacy, by jiidne M< .\dam, in iSS.S. I'revious td lommenciny his medical studies, he .ittcnded two courses at the New York College u\ I'h.uin.icy. Dr. Ilerold is a nundier of tlu Medicd Societv of the Count) of New York : of the New N'ork I'hysi- cians" Mutual Aid Societv . .ind the New N'ork Coimlv .Medical Associ.ition. lie was .ippointed coroner's physician for New York cit\ and count). lS85-'iS7. jieing the \oungest deputy coroner ever .ippointed in that city. In this |>osilion he ollici.ited in ahout twelve thous.md cases, among them the sudden death of \Vm. II. \'.inderl)ilt ; performed twent)- Iwo hundred .iiitopsies ; and h.ix heen c.dled as expert witness in some of the most noted murder trials of the nineteenth century. The recent .Meyer poisoning case, in l>oth trials, the " Krenchy" ta.sr l-'rancois st.ingulation case. Keicli nuuiler c.isi . .md has lieen on the witness staiul ahout two hiiiidred .md twent)-li\e timis. lie li.is given spi i i.d .it- leiition to legal medicine, and has lieei. suniiiinncil In many accident ,ind homicide case*, to givi' 1 vitcrl testimony. lie s|>eaks the (ierinaa langu.ige tlu- enti) . Dr. Ilerold is the author of articles on --(on- genit,il Induration of Sterno- .Mastoid Muscle." •• .Suicide." •• Instinct and Keason." and •• lalilc .ind Notes on Human .\n.ilomy." pulilUlud liv l.asker of I'liiladelphia. .Married. .March 2. 1886, Miss .\dele Krev.<.l New Nork clt\. They have one child. Mlsie Ilerold. WORDEN, Hiram Kellogg, \Vesimoi.lan WilKllK.V practised medlilne at Wliitestowii until April 1 iHjf). when he removed to Westmoreland. He .1 nicmlier of the .Medical .Society of the County Oneida: of Hampton Lodge, F. it A. M. ; of \-'o .Stanwi.v Chapter. K. .A. .M., .md of Koine Co' iiiandery, No. 45, Knights Templar. Dr. Word< PHYSICIANS AM) SUK(;i:()NS ()K AMKKICA. 373 h.iA i'l'rn health oDkcr ol' Wcittmcirclnnd xinir M.iiticd. l)i-nnil>iT :i, iS8i. Mi*-! Ijiinia I!. Il.illnk. of Wfslnxiril.iiHl, N. V. 'Ilifir chililrcii arc: Ji'>iic Sylvia, and John ilaileik Wonli-n. j.\sri:u J HI .^Ml. BLAND, Jasper J., Nov urUatx. Li.. son III W'llli.ini .111(1 Si'Icna (C'atci) Itlaiwl. was l>orii April 19, 1850. at lUaviiivilU-. Mi-,. Ili> prt-- llmiiiary cdiitation was ol>taiiiclii mIiiioIs of Kankin (oiinty. Miss., ami .it ( oopi-r hisiiiiitc, .Miss.. .iftiT whiili he t.uinht in thr piiK- ll( siliiiols, at rcl.ihatihic. .Miss., in 1.S74. and in 1.S7; ciiinmcnicd llir study of medic inc willi Dr. 1°. I., (iipsoin. .It llic latter nanu-d piaie. In i,S75-"76 hi- .itti'iidcd a murse of lit tuns ,it the Medii.il Ih'partnient of the l'ni»ersii\ of l.miisian.i : in i.S7,S entered llie Meilieal Dep.irtinent. I ni\ei- sily of Tennessee, from whu li he was i;r.idiiateil in 1S7.S. ileliveriiiK the valediitor) fur the el.iss. In June. 1S7S, he located in practice .it I'iikeiis. Miss., where he rem.iined until the f.ill of jS.Si, ilu-ii aK.iin entered the .Meilieal Department of the riiiverslty of l.ousi.in.i. .inci was Kr.iilu.ited in the il.iss of iSSi-'.Sj, He then pr.utisecl his profes- sion ill Houma, I,;i.. ten ye.irs. and in lSc;i re- moved to New Orleans, I.a., his present resi- ili lue. Dr. Illand is a memlicr of the I..ouisiana .State .Medical .Soriety, and represented that society .it llie annual nieetin)* of the .\merican .Medical As.so- ci.ition. of vvhitli he is also ,1 memlH-r, at NeW[K)rt, K. I.. i.S,S(;. and ,it Nashville, Tenn.. l«c;i. .Anion); his many puhlished medical pajiers are : " M.ilarial H.imaluria, with a C'.ise." Sonlfit'tii l'>tUtitioiifr\ ".Stricture of the Irethra in the Female," /'iiiiitl>'> Mi'i/iai/ y^'iif ii,il: ••lliown- Se(|u.ird"s i;iixir of Life, with < ommeiils on .Micro- scopical Kv.iniination of S.inie." .\',^.' ('//.i/wc t'liiiyuiw : ••.Aliscess of the l.ixrr: 'Iwii Olses, with Kemoves," .\'i-;f t>tl,-iiin Mfiii,,il iiiiit Smxi- till fl'lll IKll. Di. lU.incI w.is president of the school l.o.itd of 'rerrel'diine I'.irish. while.it lloiinia, l»i . .iiid en- cle.ivored to imjiress iipcui the minds of the p«dple (lie imiMirt.itice of iii'truciion in .in.iloniy, pli)si. olo(:y, .iiul liNKieiie in the piiMii schools. He is a .M.ister .Mason .iiiil .1 Kniuhl of I'Uhias. .Married. .March 17. l.S<)i. .Mi>s .\;;nes i;. l;d- wards. of New Orleans. Li. CRAMER. WilHam. fouKhkeepsie, N. V , son of ( ieorye and L'oicieli.i Koss (Jones) I r.inur. horn June 1. iHfio, .11 I'ouKhkeepsie, prcjared ior colle):e at llishop's I'rep.ir.itor) siIhmiI, roii^h- kc-epsie, and was Kr.idiialed from Kutuers Collene, New llrunswick, N. J.. .\. It.. I.S7C). and received the de>;ree of .\. .M.. from the s.ime institution, in Iw Nork St.ite Medic.tl .Xsscxiation : niem- lier of Dutchess County .Medic.il .Societx. ol whicli he was secretary, l8H4-*c>l ; was citv ph\sician of I'oujjlikeepsie. lS.S(^-"cji ; and visiting ph\sitian and surgeon to the city almshouse, iSSc^-'c^i. He ^7■^ I'llVSICIANS AND SURdKoNS OK AMKKICA. t in .1 llli'liiliri of till- |)rlt.l I'lii SoticI). of New N'nrk; ol the Kny.il Sot irty ol (;oihI |'cllo\v and Ui/.ilifili (ll.irrii>) Jonc't, Kr.inil- sciii of Kiili.iiil luncH, ».i» liorii M.iy 30, |H;i, at i,iiIii.iI<' (uiir«c« in l'.(linliuri;li, l.onilon, anil llriiHsi-l.t, ami Kr^iiin. ati'il at tile I'liixcriiity of llrus Doitor m' Mciiiiinc anil Doctor of SiirKcry. Wliik-al Ancjri. »onV lolii'nc Dr. joni'x w.is |iroHiitor of anaioini to I'rof, < •t-ort;r Itiiilian.in, for uliom lie lli^s^< ii-il fvrry |iart of tlif lioily for iUx%> lUMiionsiration. Dr. Jonr-. i» a nii-nil>i-r of l.ii/crne loiinty .Ntcdi- cal Society : Itritisli .Meilical AsHociation : llni^>.rK .Medical < iraduatcH' .\Hxoci.ition : ,ind honorary niem. Iierof Andcrvin's CollcKc .Medical Society. « dasiiiivN His nu'diial writlnKs indiidc ■■ Keniarks ii|Hin 'I'lici- .ipeiiticH," AWc i'l'it .l/(v//ii// /«'/// i;ii>ii,il, i.sx.X: •■ Keport of Ca.seH ( Hiir);ical and nicdical), iiuliiil- inj{ a Case of Ivxtra-l'terine rrcunancy, successfnlK tn-atrd liy IJectricity and Li|iarotomy, anda l')nii|. plirosis tiireil liy Nrphrotoniy," /.i/«i. lie W.IS I'ducatcd in the .S.ition.il and ltriti>h puMii -chools and the WiUli ( olli'j;iale Institiili', l.l.m- dovery, from which pl.ice he wmi to .Siolland .mil ji.issed the preliminary ('v.iinin.itioii in ^iiier.d lilcr.iturr, in acrordanii' uith the rrj^iilations of thrt.eneral .Medic. il roimcil, and lucanic a iej»is- lered nudit.il stiidint. Iliimedi.itily after tliis he W.IS ap|irenti(ed to Dr. I'carson Hughes, of l.l.in- dovery . After the rvpir.ition of his apprentice- ship lie rejiaired to ( .lasyow, where he attended four winler and two summer sessions of lectures at Anilersofrs tii||i(;( .ind the university of th.it iit\. lie recei\ed the diplomas of I,. K. C I'. |;din- l.uryh, and I,. !•'. I'. S. (ILis^ow, in 1K7V Dr. Jones came to the Iniled States very shortly .liter i|u,ilif\ in;; .is .1 pr.ii litiniur of mediiine, and si'ttleil in Wilkes li.irie, .mil reniaiiied there until the spring of l.S;fi. when he moved to the ailjoin- inj; town of I'lymouth. He rem.iined there until the autumn of 1K.S4, and then. IicIiik olili);ed to re- linijuish work on aiioiint of ill health, returned to his native (ouiitry and spent ,1 \e.ir in tr.i\el and iil)scrvation, ail omp.micil l>y his wile, .mil .ittended Sterling. HI. (ommemed the study ot mediiim short courses of lei tuns in JMinlmruh and l.iuidon. J.M nil s. kVI II MAN. Ketuined to Wilkes llaiie ne.ii the close ol I.S.S;, iiiit went to llrit.iin in liS.Sij, and st.irted practice in Swanse.i. .South Wales, remainin;; one ye.ir, and then returned ,igain to Wilkes llarre in the 111 1S72, at Sterlin;;, with Dr. J. I'. Anthon>.ot th.it place; attended three winter loursrs of lii I ures at Rush .Medical ( 'ollej{e. ami was yrailuali 'i in Keliriiary, 187;. He w,is ph\sician to Cook County Hospital, Chicaj;o, lH75-"77, and h.is lieei, PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OK AMI.KICA. 37$ rn|{At:i' i<> Kctiiral |>i,iiti(i' in llliir Nl.iiid »in(v Krlini.ip I'l' lilt l.illvr \f.ir. lit. K I'Mltn.iii iitii>n : N.ilimi.il .\^H<>< i.ilioii nl Kailw.iy Siirj!''iir,^ . lllinol•>< i<'t> : .iml nl llii' liilriii.iiiiiti,il Mcdii.il Cunuri ■'^ III' i** lix.il siii({i'iin for tlic Cliit.it'ii, Kixk M.iiiil .\ I'.u ilir. (liii .!);<• A lir.iiiil I riink, (.'hita^ii \ Niiilhriii r.uil'u, .mil llliiiiii<> (Vtilr.il r,iilw •> tiK'inliir nt tlu- Ixiard ol liciltli »( Itliir Nl.lllil, .111(1 III the iirilir* of M.lsiillo. I'llur l.i>il|;r aiol ('li.i|>t<'r. Kov.il .Arc.iniiin. I\.il l.i'.iuur, .Amii'iit I irilcr of I'liilcil Woikiiitn. ami IiiiIi'ikii- ilfiit (tiilit of I'oirfsict"., Ill- is .lUo tiu'diiai c\- .imincr lor tin- .iKovc iianiril i.nlrrs. |)[. K.iiillin.in iiiarrii-d Miss l-'Inri'iuT Koliiiioon, .1 llliii' Isl.ind, .Sf|)tcnilnr >). 1K.S0. Tliry haxi- llirtT (lillilii'ti : lleni.inun ILdLinl. dii immiI. Jesse, .mil l.iiis K.iiillnian. CARTER, Jamos Madiaon Ooro, W.iukv- ..III. 1:1 . 'ril 1;, l><4.1. in Jolmson loiintt. III. His ;>riliminaiy rilmation w.is olit.iiiiril in llir Illinois Sl.itr Niinnal .Sdiool, and St. Jiilin's Colli ^r. from nhiili III- ri-iiiM-d \\\v ilrj.;rtf of I'll. 11. in I.S74. .mil ,\. II. in 1K77. Hi' rtdistnl .is ,1 |iri\atr in 1 (iiii|i.iny K, Sixtirlli Kruiiiiriil, Illinois |nf.iiitr\. ;ri Hilolirr. iK'ii, .ind sitmiI until .\l.i). |.S^;. Ill' iii.iii lied witli I •rncral < Ir.int to Cli.itl.inoo^.i. I'l'iiii.. tlii'iicr with < .enrral Slurin.in to Atl.int.i .111'! till' SCI. Ill' w.is (a|iliiiril on tilt' ni.ircli Iroin -'.luiiiii.ili niirtli. and was takrti to l.iMiv ptison, 'aIii rr 111- was p.irolrd llir il.iv tli.il Friilriiiksliur;; «.is t.ikrii. During; tin- last ninr niimtlis In srrvcd IS iiiili'ily at liriKailr lii'.iili|ii.irtrrs. ,inil frciiiicntly ■ .irrinl orders under lire on llie front liallle lini'. Aflir ji.iviii); llie arnu lie lau;ilit m liool to |),i\ liis '.N.i> tliriiu;;li in.i from tile Mi|iiTinteniletit ol pulilie SI liools ■I Illinois. iK/2. He was |iriiui|i.il of the HIkIi sihixil. Sh.iwneelnwn, III., tHdi)-'";:, and of the I.lllli Km k lir.irnni.ir and lliuli sriiools. tXyi--''^. Ill' •oiiinii need the stiuU of niedii inc in (liit.if^o, III., .mil continued for three years under the in- •iniitiun of I'rof. J. S. Jewell'. .A. .\l., .M. !».. of ili.it eily, liefore entering the Chiea;;o .Medii.d (ol- lege. Ill' atte;ii;ed Iw" courses of nudiial lei lures It till l.'itter insliliitiori, and was };r.idu.iteil in rS.So. Ill' iiiiiinienced the practiee of niedieine the s.mie ■■I'.ir at (irayville. III.: lontinued tlieie until .May. iSSi. and sinic tli.il date li.i.s lieeii loc.ited .it Waiikty.in, III. .\Mi I haviii); pursued s|H'('lal studies nt .McKen- ili'c riilU'jF,., I.elianon, III., he received, in iK.Sl, ;lic i!i'j;ri'e of .A .M., and in I.SX7 the de^jree ol I'll. I).: also the deuree of .Se. I)., Ironi l..ike Forest Cniversil), bike I'oiesl. III., in i.S,S7. I'r. Carler is a iiieniliei of the l.ike County .Mciliial Society ; Cliii.ino .Medii.il Sm lety : llli- niii> Sl.iti- Medical Societv ; .\nii ric.in .\!i ilii .d As- soci.ili.in; .\nii'iii,in Ai.ideinv of .Siienies: Chi- '.lU'i .\iadeniy of Siieiids; .Anieiii.in .Assoi i.iliiui lor till- Advamenient of Si ieiu e ; ,inil the .Ameri- laii .\iadeniy of Sm i.il ,inil rolilii.d Siienie. He i« priilessor of preventive and i linic.d inedii ine and «.ts l.itely pnifessur of pallioloxy and hygiene in the ( olli'cc of I'hvsii i.iiis ,inil .Surgeons, (hii.i|io. He w'.is a tneinlier of the Niiilli Intein.ition.il .Med- iial (. on(;iess, iHKy, at \Vasliin)>ion, I). ('.. .mil \i\ J AMI s M XniSliN 1.1 IKI 1 Alt I I l(. .ind si.itr niedit ine. I.Si;j, .mil ol the coniniitti e on nieilii.il licisl.ilion, l.St^j-'iyv lie w.is lor two M'.irs oliserxer tor the Illinois .Sl.ite Sij;ii.il Serxiic. il'.iiiny wliith time he oliserMil the nieleoiolo^jiial inlhieiites upon ilisi';!si' ne.ir the Like: .lUo ni.itle rescirt III s into the etiolii^\ ol tat.irrh.il tlise.ises, ,ind tilt iullueliie of the tlini.ite of the l.ike rt';'ion in this rel.ition. He li.is 1 oiitriliuted to nil die. il liter.itiue ,1 work on the •■ Medii ,il llol.im ol Illi- nois," 1HS4: •• ( liiiliiies ol .Midic.d UoLiiiv 111 the rtiited St.ilt s," t.S.S.S: ,mil iii.iin p.ipers In lure nietl- it.il soiielies. He was one ol llie liist to uri;e the .Methodist l'!pisiop,il thurili, ol wliiili lit is a iiieiiilirr, to .iilopl iuili\iilii,il tups ,it 1 ouiniiiiiiiin servile. Ill prexent the toMiliuinit .llion ol loiit.i- yjous tlise.ises. Dr. ( arter h.is liien .1 nienilptr ol the lio.inl of eiliii .llion of W.iiikey.in for several m.iis: .mil pri'siileiil of the Souny .Men's t hiisti.m .X'.so- t iatioii. .M.irried. tirst. in l.'<7?, .Miss I'iuniie K. Nor- throp, of I'.iinieltl, \t.. who iliril in June. I.S.S7, leaving three 1 hildren : Floieiue l-jiieline, Helen .Mar\ , anil William .Noitliiop ( .niti. He ni.iriied, seioiid, in lSn<>, .Mis. {'.moment' I'. I'l.irle, of Clii- I.IUO. III. KRAU88, William Christopher, of liiiiiah>. .\. \ ., son of ,\nilrew .mil .M.iuil.ileii ( root ) Ki.iuss, wasliorn* »< toht r 1 ;, iSfi^, in Allii.i. .\. \ He wan ^7f> PHYSICIANS AND SUKCKONS OF AMI.KKA Kr.Hlti.ilril from Mlir.i riiiini v lionl in i«S(>. .iml Vtirl,. ninrc iKi^; of llip .Wiito/.xiuAf, itnlrti- t III 'II Irom ( iiriull I 'nivir«ily. IiIi.k.i. N S . in |X»4, willi the (ii'KH'f 111 II. S , III!' winitftdl |iri/i-« .mil ^ik-imI lioiiori, .lliil .III rMi.i IWii \iMi«' ii'MilK.itr ill tlif iiinlii.il |irc|>:ir.iloi\ iniiisi' liir rxti.i work ilmic r<|M'ii,ill\ MiiiliT |lr. Hiitt I,. Wililn nn tin- .m.it. /•/.///. lU'tliii. lA'rtiiain. ^iniv iXi>i . anil i.f ih, h'i-:iif tnlfi Hiilh'tutlt ./.■ liihhiXiitfiliit M,;iUaU. I'.iti*. I i.iiiir. oiliir I.M(,| III- I1.1-. ioiiiiil.uir,i Lirjiiiy III i|ir«i' |iiiiiii.il<, .tUii III III,. Willi, I (t,,^, lit (iiilmy lUmli. .\',;.' I,'// Miilhitt J.'mmu .mil oiliiri. Dr. Kr.iiiii< li.i» iii.nlr nri|>iiul t, vf.iri III '< ill ihf |i.iiliolo|>\ III ili|iliilirrilic |i.it4lt«i« iiiiiiii iil.ir ,ilrii|>liir«. iiificTwilJiiii III lir.iiiis, jtii: irrcU'll.l ilivf.i-tr. .mil li.i« ilrviicil .1 lli'tirii'liiiHi tJIlli>.ll lillnl. .Ill llll|iriivi'il l.l|if liii'.Killi. .1 nr« iitrtlii.il rict IiimU', .1 |irilii-il\ii.miniiiclcr. .mil j iiiMtriiliiuii.il |H'r(ii«Hiiiii li.iiiiiiirr. Dr. Kr,tti<>> tn.iriiril. Si iili-iiilirr 4, iHip, .\|i,. (I.ir.i Krirm-r. nl S.il.iiii.iiici, N. V. '\'\\r\ |m "III- I liilil. .M.iuii.ilcn Ki.iuoH. HUOOIN8. Jacob, Niuliiin. .M.i.. .,,11 „' |4><>l> ■ukI .\nn . 'Iri (lirv.iii) lliiuuiiit. t;r.uiilvii nf J.IMili llil|>uill T. 1, riiMiii.io .iiiil W. K DiiiLi^lr, in Ni« \iirl>. ||. .itlcliilril Iwii ir|;iil.ir iiiiir«i» nl IiK'ilii .il In !iirr« .)• lilVcriiiii .Mtclii.il ('ii||.irliiii'iil. .mil om- in:- WII.I.I.XM I IM<|s|ii|'lll K KH.MS-. II. nniv .mil liiNliilin;\ nl llu uirMms >\ilal .Mt'ilic.il (°iilli-i:i-, .mil w.!-- Krailii.ili'il .M. D. in iS.Sf), wiili liiiiiiir>: In- llirii I'litcrril llir I iiivcisiu III llrilin, iirrni.m\. .mil ».i- ut.ulii.ilcil iiiiit;ii,i t mil III Hill- \\\ iK.SH. Ill- .ilsii .itiriiilt'il Iciliirt'siii .Muiiiiii. I.iiiiiliin. .mil r.iris. Dr. Kr.iti«-> Ix'^.m III |ir.i(liri' inoiliilnr ill rr. iX.Siy, in IliilV.iln. N. \.. nmkiii^ .1 ^iKii.ilty of inriil.il .mil iirrMiiis tlisf.isfs. wliiri- III- li.i> rrsiili-il »iiii<' tli.il liiiii-. lie i^ lU'tiniloKiHt In lIu- Ijii- Cniinlv lliis|iil.il. .mil is inntu'iicil will) s, \,'r.il iiiIut lliiit.iln lio>i|iil,iK .is luiimlnyisi .mil |iallioln;;isi. Ill- is ,1 nii-nil>fr nl' llu- .Anii'iii .III N'niiiilnuii.il .AsMni.itidii : .Mi'ilii.il .Sill i,ly III ilii' .Slali- III .New Vnrk : .Meilii.il Sm iily of the (ntintyiif i;rie : IliilV.iln .\i.iileiii\ nf .Meili- tine, sei rel.iry in l.Si)j-'(;4; .Meilii.il \ssiii ialinii of L'elilr.il and Weslern .New N'nrk : fellow of llie Hoy.il MiiTnsi'n|iii.il .Siiiiely. London, Iji^anil; nieinber of llic .Anieriian .MiiroMojiiial .Sotiely ; lliillalo .MIi'rosi'(i|iiial .Sim iely, of wliiili lie was president in 1M93; Itiillalo .Medical C Inli ; and lUiiValo l.ilH-rnl C'liili. Dr. Kraufis lias ln-en |irnfessiir of iiatliolo^y, vate eourse under Dr. D. Ilayc» Arucw, and w»» .Mcdiial Dejiarlnienl of Ni.i;:ara rniversily, sinie graduated in lK^>o frnni llie I nlvci'dly of IViin-il 181J0; nnn-resideiu leelurer al Cornell rnivernjl), vania. Mis entire life lias lueii .sjient at Neul'tn. Itliaia. N. Y.. iHijn; assiM'iate editor nf llie /In/'- where lie enninienred llu- prailiie nf niediii'ir 11. f'lllo Mfifititl itiiit SiiixiKil Jiuiiiiiil sinie 18K9; of l.Sftj. lie is \iie-)iresideiil of Hale (.'nunly ( .Ma 1 the Joui Mil/ <•/ XriToHx It'll/ .\/,-nlit/ />tst-iisti. New .Medieal Sntiely ' '" •• .. • )M nil III 1.1, INS. i"" - ~ ■• liealtli nfliier of llale o .iiiil\ I'MVSKIANS AM) SlR<;i:()NS oK AMI UllA, 377 tntmUt 4nil - liati"" of tlif Sl.itt' <>l AI.iImiii.i, iniiinr \iti'-|>t('H- iiknt in |H<;|, jiul >riii<>r \i(c-|iri'«iil('iil in iMi^j. |i> lliiKUiix i« 'I lii-iiUHMt ill |Millti(H, ,111*1 li.ift xn'il 411 < li.ilini.iii ol llir iiiiiiil\ xinvciilion ol tlic |trn>ixt4tii IMitynn s<'\< i.il m r,ioiiill\. lie i< liii«- tei 111 the I .ini-l>i.ik«- Aurii iiltiir.il l'.X|H-iiMiriit Sl.i- lion. I ni)inii>»ii, \l.i , .mil IniHiir nl .Ntiiriiiii l-'i- m4li < '"llfi;< . \l.iriiiii. \l,i. Ilr m'Hi-iI llircr yr.it* 1% •iifKrnn ill till' ( iinlcilri.ilc Sl.ili's .irtiiy. A |sl|icr ollli* nil "A t'.nc III Tri'iiM iiiil* |)r\rl- o|init'ni ill .1 Nr|{ri> ( liilil," .iiul niit- tin ■■< jiili- KiMit .iml iitlirr l>i liiiiiiilir« in tin- N'l'Kro K.ii<-.' mrxv |>iilili«lifiillil\ . Kii liiiiiiml. \'4., .tliiiiit 1H7). Ilf .lUii iiiililisliril mijMidc on ■■ Tno 1 .iico nl 'rr.iiini.ilii 'rrt.iiiii's «iii.< I <«iiilly iir.ildl tvilli l''l. |'!\l. 1 •rUriiiiiiiini." l/ci//. if/ .;««/ Sill t;ii ill . /<•<■ "/ • l/ii/uiiHii. 1 Ki^ I . I Ir i< .1 iiirnilK'i nl llif .Manoiiii (inter, am! of tlir KniijIiU nl Txlliia* M.irriril, in iK'i'i, Miiii Ann I. < liii liorn luiif '1). 1X55, .11 l''\iif, AliciiU't'ri-liiic. Suit- Urn! M<- rciciM'il lii« c.itli ctliii.ilinn .it tlic xliiuil fit his n.ilivc ii.irisli .mil llic ur.iiiiiii.it si Imnl o( Kritli. .\t ill*' am- III lillt'on lii' ciitcri'il llic .llt^ (iiriii Ilium in llir rniirrsitv nl .Mirnlriti. .mil iniiird tin- ilccrcr nl' M, .\. in iS.'^. In llir »)prin){ 111' llir H.inir \v.\r In- riiltrni tlir .Mi'ilii.il Ih'iailnirtll ( .M.iiIm li.ill ( nlli i;r ) III tlir >.inir imi- >rr>.ii). .mil ;;r.i(lii.iir(l .!•. .M . II.. anil M. I .. in i.trv. iiiii\in« tin- iliKirc 111 .\l. I), in iKSi. alli 1 l-cini; inu-iKcd in .iiti\<- juailiir Im tun vcais, as fri|iiirfil liy this iini\risiiy. In llir Kny.iJ Inlirtii- .ir\ ami Mciliial I »is|wns.iry lie tfifivi'il liis din- nal trainint;. In tin- tninnr liis |irrii'|iliirs wnr I'roN. William I'irrir anil .Siiiitli-.SIi.mil. Iirs. .\\v\- .imltr Onstiin. u^i^ ic-Will, Knlnit IU-vrriili>o. .\iiKiis Krascr. UnluTt Kail. iiy. .mil A. Daviilsnn, .111(1 ill llir latter. Dr. I'. Illakie .Sniitli .itiil K. *..ii- ilrn. In I.S^i; 111' «'.!•> .i|i|ininleM III .Slliital fnr the Insane sinie iSijl ; w.is |iresident of the r.rain.ird .Mediial .Sneiely and viie-president •it Wisconsin Stale .Medical in iX.Sij; is .1 ineiiilier "f the fnrcKoini! soiieties; nf the Itrilish .Medical V-^'Hiatinn; .American Medical .\ssociatinn : Na- liiinal .\ssMI>dr)>|-en i'i.\»." A/fiftui/ ,>V!,'i, June I). IHK.S: •- llcaliliK nl .\«e|.li( llolle ('a\ities liy liii|ilanl,itinn nl Di'i.diilied llnnr." //'/.l; •• I r.ii lilies (iMhe I'ali lla," .l/.'i/- hit/ 1IH1/ .\nii;hii/ A'.'/*.'/ A » . .\ui;iist I.'. iHin; Wll I 1 \M MAI KM . •• 'rilU'rciilnsis nf Knee: I'athnloKy and S\in|)- toni!i." 'rraiis.K linns nf Wisiinisin .St.ile .Medical Sni iet\ . l><»4. Dr. .M.iikie ni.iiiieil. in iSKi. .Miss N.il.ell.i .Mill hell. .1 nil CI' nf the Lite Alex.miler .Milihill, nl .Milw.uiker. rhe\ h.n e line soli. .Mill lull .M.iikie. BALDWIN, Jameii Fnirchild, rnliimiius. Ohio, snii nf C'viiis ||. .md .M.l'\ I'. ( I'.lili liild ) li.ildwin. was Imrn {•'iliru.iry ti, iSjo. at < 'r.inm ■ lille. .\. ^'. lie W.IS cdilt .lied .it Olierlill < nlleyi . .\. II. in 1K70. ,md A. .M. in 1S74: iniimu'iued the stiidv nf medicine in 1X71. at Daylnn. Ohio, under Dl. J. *.'. Keeve : attelldid Iwn miilses nf nieilii.il let lures .It jclleisiin .Medii.il ( nllrur. .ir.d W.IS yr.iihi.iti il .M.iri h 11. l.*<74. lie w.i.s thin |prn- lessor iif .m.itonn in ( oluinlms .Meilii.il ( nlii'iie until t.S.S* : li.is liien 1 ham ellor nl. .md innlissi.i nf suinical n)m'ciilo);y in. the Ojiin Meilii.il I'ni- 'crsiu sinie I.S9J: Kynecnln^ist In the rintestani llnspital sinie i.Sijj; and editor of the ('i'///////>«i AMiiiil 7''"' ■■''"' "'"<<• iH7''>. Dr. ILildwin is .1 tnemlier nf the (.'olumliUoth survived. l'/iiliiii/lf>/iiii Miiluiil .Wtim. .\ukusI i^. J7« I'llYSICIANS AM) srK(ii;»).NS <>K AMI.KICA. t ^11 |Ki)o. lie «,iii ,iUii llir ru«l In rt-Hiiil to iniitliiiiril intiili.ltion fur tlir uiri- nf l.ir\ii|{«Ml |M|iilliiin.i, I'l'/iim^ii' .I/ii//ni/ 7''"'"'"'. M.irili, iHijo. Mr rr- irivfd llir t\oo |iti/c (Kaiiiltyi for lii« ^'^■■'''■•■('■■'> lliPdit III) •'Tlic Kcl.iliim of O/onc tn |)i«r.iM'." |iiilili«lit'il III llic .////.»/, i/« y,\VI\. .Vi/r//.ri, Oiiiilipr, 1S74; and has also wriltvii nunu'roii<< ciilu-r papi-rs luililislu'd fnim liiiii' lo limr ill the (.'///«//■// > .\f,;li,,il yoiinml, in llic rr.uisat ti(>n>^ Ida Slrirklor. Mis I hililnii art'. Austin (iiiy. Krcdtil^a Hull. Ilu^h Allrn. Ilrli'ii l-'airihild. Aliii-. and ji»i'|i|iiiii'. KINYOUN, John Hondricks, t iniu- \ iiu. Mn., Iicirn < U toiii'i 4, i.Sj^, ill Kowan. now Itavic, lounly, Mo., is ihi' son of janirs Kiinonn. Iiorii IVliruary 4, 1S04, in North Carohna, ivhiic hr hvi-d until his dcatli in iS;;. His |iatrin.d ^raiKh'athir was liorn in Iji^land. nr.ir London, in i7;'>. nine lo .\nn-ilr.i ill 1777. I.indilli; at Norfolk, \'.i. Ilr ridistril as a |iiiv,ili- xildiir undir (iiin r.il t Irorni- W.isliinntoii, w.is .ifi('ivv,ird proinotrd to ,issist,int ipayni.istcr, .ind ,illcr the i lose of thr Kcxolutiun, settled in North i'.irolina. John II. Kin\oun -.iiont his youth cm his f.tther's l.irni. .ittendiliH -i hool durini; the wintir se.isons. .\t the .i^f of twenty he entered the |ones\ille .\(,ideiny, inider Williatn I.. \an Kaston. re- maining: live months; inok a two ye.ir-' prepara- tory eoursc at .Moeksvilli> .Xeailemv, .iiid then nia- tridil.iled in the Wake Korest (.'olleye, N. C, where he eontinned one \ear. Not jikinjj the lonrse of instruction .it this Institntion, he ehanKed to the (ohinihiaii I olle|{e, \V,ishin|;loit, i) C., .iiid alter one \(',ir Iheie. entered I'lilon C'oIIckv, the st,iie nnivetsity of Ni-w York, Sclicnei t.iilt , ,tiid W.IS ^ladiialed with honors. KelurniiiK lo North Catolin.i. Iir t.iii|{ht mIhioI for six \eais. me.inuhilr .illendiiiK the law s. IkniI of C hiel Justice reaisoii, o| the supteine louit iif .N'nrth ( arolin.i. .ind w.is .nlniillrd lo the luir. Not likillt; the piolessiiiii ot law. he .ili.indoiic i| it .itiil (omnieiued the s|uil\ ol medicine in the oitnc of Dr. \'.ilentine .Molt, protessor of siir)>ery in ihc Iniversitx of the tini\ersii\ in is;(;. Dr. KinMiiin .i^ain letiirned lo North ( amliiia ,ind loinnienieil the prailiie of niediilne. In I.S^i he entered the I'oiifeder.ite ser\iie, as capt.iiri of a comp.iiiN : passed Ihrouch thirteen ri'Kul.ir li.illle,iKed in rinnink: and thr pr.ulice of meiliiine for two ve.iis, and tlun re- moved to fiiilre N'iew. .\lo. He is .i memKernf the John llodeii Medii.il Sotiely : of the Missouri State Mednal .\ssoi iation : of the .Xnietiian I'lih. lii lle.ilih .\ssoci.iiion : .md is piesiiient of the lio.iid ol nxinls of the Sta'e N«>rin.il School .it \V.irrensliiir>;. Mo. .Married. DeieniKer iS, i.S;'., Miss llettie .\., dauyhler of Joseph J. t'oni.id. of I'or-Mli mvinu JOHN IIIMIKH ks KIN\i>t N. .N. (.:. ; she died .M.inh .-7. I.S7J, leaxini; live children: Joseph J. Kinyoiin. .M. !>.. past as- sistant snrj;ei>n. Initetl Sl.ites M.iriiie Hospital .Service, ami |p,ictirioloi;ist to the s.iine : l.ula.V.; I'lora Is.: IStell.i K. : .md John C. who died .i* aj-e of einhleeii months. Dr. Kinyoiin married. I'llVSUI.WS \\l» si K«il;nNS ttK AMI KU A. m •(coml. '" iH7<). Mit. M.trlli.i ll,iiiiiiii>n(i>, ut inhnxiii n.ijniN, M" McOUIRE, WlllUm P., Wimlii-'.ii't. V.i.. ,nn "I I'l llu;;li II .1111 1 Aim I.. ( M..>.»1 Md.iilrc, /rinilxx' "I I •l^^'iiil Mti*uii(', .iiul .1 lirnilicr nl !)r. Ilmil' r II. .Mitiiiiir, iil Kit IimiiiikI, \',i., w.ik Wll I I \M I Ml 1.1 IKI . lorn Jiil» ii>. 1S4;, ,ii Willi Instil , V'.i. lU' «.is .1 tltuiinl .It till- W'iiuliottT Ai.idfniy. .iiitl at the (llciiwooil Ai.ulcniy, .Mlxni.iiU' inunty, \'.i. ; •iTvul .i> .1 priv.itf in (.'lu-vv'<> ll.illi'iy. t niiti-ilrr.ilr Si.itis army. Iroiu July. i.S''?. to tin- suiifiultr .it .\|>)xilii.itlo\ ill I.Sfij. C'liiiiiiH'llird till- sillily iil iifdiiiiu ill 1S65. iiiicU-i the ;;iii(l.iii(r ol Ins latluT. I)r. IIiikIi H. .MrdiiiiT, .it Wine lic^trr : .iilnicUil t«o loiirscs , .mil |.S<>.'. resiflint in lSi>4; nu'iiiluT o\ ihr Anurit.m .Mrdi- .li .VssiKiatiiin : iiirmlur nl the nuilu .il r.x.iniiniiij; oaril ot Viri;iiii.i >iiH< 1 SS; ; iiicmWrr ol llir lio.ird "Mi»ilors to till- Mcdii.il t Hlli i;r ol \'ir!;inia siiue I'^S;: and .1 iliri'i (or in tin- I'liioii l'..iiik. ot Wiii- • lii'ttcr. siiKc iS.Si). Mairicd, in jiiiu-. 1.S71, Miss N.miiii- llolnu's liakir, daiii;hlfr of tin- lion. |. l<.mdol)ili 'I'lii ki'i . riit'ir I liildivn .in- : l.,uir.i. Iliintir, l.il.i. Kaii- liiilpli. K\y, and Willie Mttiuirr. MARCH, John Bartley, ol linwuk. Kin^s 'iin:.. \ S., sun ol Kiv. Strphi 11 .iiid Aiin.i i'.\uAl.< ill { Kf.iiiiiK) .M.uili. ol lliidmvv.itd. N. S.. ■ind i;i. unison ot John .ind .\nn (IIowit) .M.iiih. "I l.niulon. Iji;;.. «.i^ Iioni OttobcT (k l.Sjii;. .it St. tiiiir){o, .\i'w Kniiiswick. He was cdiualid at llriilKi'w.iirr llikfli fiihool, till' Niiinial si liiuil of in ind .11 .Xi.iili.i I tii\. ; altriidt'd llirrr I oiirM's of In tiiri-s (ol ninr niontlm I'.iih) .It till' Itrpaitiiii'iit III .Miiliiinc and .Siir)-cry at till- I iiivi'isit\ ol .Mil liit-.m. t'. .S.. ftoni wliiili he w.is Krailiiatcil in l.HS^. In tlial .ittentimi in diso.isis of wonun. Iiiiiiii); his first \r.ir of praitiir he w.is i.ilU'd ii|Hin to III'. it a \ery 1 ritir.il I ,iiie of eiiipyrnia, ol whiih llir niii.itk.iMt' Ir.iturr, iiotwitlisi.mdinu llir loiii; dtiration .mil 1 Mtnt of ihr dise.ise, was till' lili.d r('io\rr\. with llir riitiir ahsenie of hllli.; tissue on thetiuht side. I )| . .M.in h li.is |>eitiiiiiieil se\ei.il in.iior .mil iiiinieroiis iiiiimr siiryii .il opera- imiN li.\l(ll l.s M \iut.itid .11 .ill liiilli the upper .md lower e\l flllK pelloinieil evsettiolis, interestiii;; olisletrie lases. lover of his profession. .M.irried. Ottolar <>. i.SSj. the siirnii remilies : and has lie is ;ln al regions ol has sutiess- h.ul ni.iiiy entiiiisi.i.tic .Mis.s ld,i L.. d.iu{;li 3«o I'llVSIllANS AMI SlK«.|n\s n| WIIMK \ Irr of llir l,iii> tiiM|ili NVIilifonl, i>t ltilit|{iU4lir, N. H. riii-> li.tM- luiit I liililnii Attliiir I'vill. Inllll IIiImIiI. HiInI lllllcll'tif, .Hill ( ir,!!!' I rilllllll'. DRUSO, C. rrmik, liiiii.il.>. S. V.. -..n ..i i)it.i\i ,inil t li.iiliiMr (I'lirir) lliii^ii, Kr.inil'otii iil * l.llk I'K-lll', M.li IhiIII M.lt II. IXU,. .11 Itllll.llii. N N III' u.it iiliii.ilril ill llir iir.iiiiiii.il .iiiil lti){li kiIhmiUoI IIiiII.iIii; i iiiiiiiiiiii ill llii- «lilil\ nl llll-ilii inc III |MN|, uliili'l |)r I rUlH I'. I >.|\I>>II, i'\ Ml.l\iir III Itllll.llit. .lllil |)l. Inllll I'.illiirlllfl, III llllMllii; .llli'llilril llitrf inllKr^ iil Iri Inn* ,11 llir Mi'ilii.ll |)r|>.illlilrlll III llir I'lllM'KItt ill IliilV.lIn, Iriiin wliiili III' «\.|< ui.iilii.ilril, with lii^llrnl liiitiiii«, M.lt I It I, IS.S;, .Hill Ii,i« |ir.iili%cil lii« |>iiilr«'>loii III llilll.ilii slliir lli.il il.ilr. 1)1 llriKii II .1 niniilM-r of llic .Mi'ilidl SiMii't\ ol till' ( iiilllU III I'.lir. Ill llir NiiiiIIl: .Mrn'H < IllUli.ill Ahiiih i.illiin, K.iiliii.iil I l<'|i.iiliiii III : nl llir N.iliiiii.il An^iii i.iliiiii III H.iil».i\ Si>i|{i'iiii« : III St /\iiiliin'> llliilliriliiHiil : III llic \ru \iiik .\«H r ill li .\iiiilrlit llii«|iil.il, iKM^i'M;; |ili\ ^ii j.iii In l';ru- (iiiiiity ltii<>|iil.il. iSKf 'H; : .mil in I rli' ('iiiiiit\ rrtlilrllli.ll\, IHS7. Ill' i,. .1 nii'Milii-t III llu' iiniiT- iil liiilr|i<'niU-nl I Inter III < >ilil rrllnw-: I'.itil.in li« Milll.llil ; KiiIkIiI'' III IMlil.li; tiii|itiiM'il I lliirr nl Kill \lrll .lllcl I'- rx.llllilllll'.^ ■(llllJrnM liil »'MI ll C. I'IMNK IlKlMi. sciri'l HiK'irllos. I»r. IIiumi In iIio .iiilliui nl' a '• lli-iiiry nl ( Hislfirli's." .M.irrit'd, j inii.irv 3K, iX(>o, .Mits K.itlicrinc. iLiukIiIit ol jiio. 0. .Hill K.itlirrliic II.iiiIi.kIi. nl fUili'.ilo, N. V. 'riu'lr Iwn ilillilri-n .in- : IMvv.iril Manliai'li, .ind K.ithcritu- llniHO who ilii-d .\ii);uNt 30. i«94- SMITH, Aaahol Wllko*. Kiilimm, K) loll III I. mil H .nil' S|.ii\ (l.iiii;) Siiillh, Kf.iiKlum nl Inllll siiiiili. Ill Kiiiiiiik). n.i^ lioin in < <, ,i.<|,4i^.. I oiiiilx, I lliin. Si'jili iii'K'r I.', 1H41 I..' II,,,. llir iliiilv nl iiu'ilii llir III 1K71, iiiiiirr III l.'irgr». Ill Niu Noik; It'll i\i'tl llif ili-Kiic III |i h s .\'<\MI I Mil Kl ^ --Mllil. rinni IViiiiH\l\.iiii.i ( tl||l^| III |)riil.it Siiriiiii. riiil.lili'l|ilii.l. ill IS;.': .illriiilnl lliii-c ioiii«i'« il llU'ilil.ll In Inns .It llii' |lns|ii|.|l ( nljritr <>l Mn!- iiiiii', l.ntiis\ilii'. K>.. .mil u.is ut.iilii.iiiii M |i llllir V I'^'^l' III' I niniiu'iii I'll till' |it.lllKi nt incilli itii- .It Kii liiiinhil. K\ . in IK.S;; u.is nlilm 111 llir ilrlll.ll ili'|i.irtliirlll nl .lA'///..// /'/■V"'n ii. IX.SS .mil |,S,S.); U'lliiri'i nil ni.il Hiirurry .mil thru jHlltiiH ill llii' llnsjiiMl Mi'ilii.il ('nllri;r. iSX; |lllirrsinlnL:y ill till' I rllll.ll I'lllM'Kitl 11! Krtitiii k\ liiiiii I.SSi til llir |iii".i'iit tittle ; |iii'*iilrnl III till' {.niiiHyilli' ( iillrKi' nl I liiiliHtry, iSKX 'i)l |ll'l'silll III III till' Kii lllllnnil lin.llll III lir.lllll ''illT I.Siji : iiirinlii'i .iiiil i'V'|iii ">ii|eiit nf the Ki'nlial. M.ili' I letit.il A-siii i.itinii : imnilnr .mtl \:ie'iitr«- iileiit III till' I'l.ii liliiiiu'io' I lull, Kiiititioiiil : iiirii' liiT nl the Ki'litiiiky M.llr .Meilii.il Sim iet\ ; Aniii ii.lll Mrilii.ll As'.nii.itinti: .\it,<'ti(.iii llelil.il \''"' I i.itinii : Soiillieiii I h'lit.il .\<>«oii,itiiili ; 'Uiil »« |ierliiriiU'il rmir oiier.ilinlis fur ilell |i.il.iti' in l^''^'^ .mil li.iH ilr\iseil .III itiler-iii'iit.il >|ilint iieeilli' fi>i tliis o|H'r.aiiin : li.is .iKn npet.iteil fur I'l.uitirc "i inlrrinr tii:i\ill.i, iSi)o. atiil retnnycil tiinmr in M- liiiiii III IliKlitnore, iSiji . .Mairii'il, Nnvinilier S. iHXi. Ilertlu (VI»'>n(l' Cctll Miller, nf l.iniis\ille. 'I'liey li.ivc two >-*< ■«'* >«MII Mt> -J' !'•**• ••' M""''. "• III' |"<'|''! Kiiili Uivcr Sriiiili.it>. .Miiiillt \|i>iri>. III. Ill' KMiinu-iiii-tl llimliitly ul lllctlliilir HI I I s III M(\ II \ll I I M I . in l.S;?. .It ( liiituii, iimliT IM*. I'. .\l. Wliitinu 4nllci;i-, .iiiil ^^.l^ ui.ul- ulrd ill I'rI.ni.iiy, iS;i>. In M.iy «il tlir s.iiiu- lur III' Ix'u.in lilt- |ir,iL'(iii' ul ini'illiiiif .it ( 'lii(.ii; '7S, in llic litsl Krifiiiiinl llliiiiii-> N.ilioiial ) lii.iril. Iii |iii\.it('. till II |iriiini>tril In liriili'll.ilil. .inil is cx-mi li l.iry i>l 'In- Ku.ilil III iitlii rfs III lli.ll lri;liiirlit. Mr is |iirs- .ilriii III till' Ainriii.iM lli'.iltli I iiivi'tsii) : nirinlut •iHlir i liii .i|;lii;;ii .ll Siii irl\ . He Is .ilsii .1 inrlllliri ol llir Sllllsrt (liili; Kii\.il Vii.iiiiiin : Kiiyiil L'-.i^iii' .iiul llninr ( iitli: N.i- 'l\ I.. AsHiii i.ilioii, .mil iiu-ilii'.il I'x.iiniiii'r liii M'VtT.il lilr iiisiiLiiiM 1 niii|Miiirs. Hi- !« .1 s|icii,ilist in llir llr.llllirlil nl intrlil|irl.ini r. am! is nirilic.il iliniini nl .111 liiti'iii|><'t.iirs' .S.iiii- Uriiiiii Hi lUrtUtt iii.iriitii. ,\|iiil .•. iS.Si. .Miss I'lli.i I'. I rcliniin,ii> riliu.ui m w.is nli- i.iiiiitl .11 tilt' Kranklin-stri'd lliuli stlmnl. DaMoii, U , ,iiiil .11 ' iilK l»aMU' I iil\rr*il\, Soiitli lU-llil. Iiiil. Ill' III ir.il III KiiIk'II l.i'|Ni ^lMrlll•\, III M.iilnii, II, III iK7i t n, iHh;: li.is alsii l.ikiii |insl'Ui.iilii,|li' inlllsi's l|i \r» Sink lll> .Hill I llil.l|{ii. Ill Klin 1 nllliiirni I'll llli |iiaillii' nl lnrilJiilU' I rl>liiarv .■'■, I'^^H^, .It M.iiinn, *> . his niil\ Ini.t- tinii III W.IS rli'i (I'll |irii|i'ssnr III mii^iial |iailiii\.ilr prailiii'. Is siii^rnii In scM'i.il i.iilu.is I ni|Hii.il|i.ns : sllli>i'iin In Ihr M.ltinil Mr.mi SIikmI I <>ni|ian\ i!<'>\ 'i; : ami |iri'siili'nl nl ilu- I nilcil M.ilrs |>i'nsinii cx.iniiniiii; I'li.irii, .Maiinii, <>.. IK'M Ml Kliii is ,1 niriiilM'i III tlir .Aiiii'rii.in .Mriliial .\ssni i.itlnn : III llir Oliiii Sl.iti' .Mnlii.il Siiiirlv, .issisl.mi si'iHl.irv |Ki>.! 1;); nl llic Mississigijil \ .lllcN .Mrilli.ll SiHlrtv: III (III' NnilliMi'slciii I linn Miilii.il .\ssni iatinli : nl till' Nnitll I rlili.il I llilii Mnlli.il .\ssiH l.llinll : nl llir Nnlllir.istrni lllllo Mrilli.il Assiii l.llinll : nl till M.lllnll I iilll|t\ .\l 1.1 sll. Kill . .Mrillral Si)iit'l\, iiiisiiliiit in i,Si|0. of tinli.il .\ssiM i.ilinn III U.iiln.i) .Siir^nms : .Ximtir.ili .Vi.iili'Mu nl K.iilw.iy .Siirjji'niis. Dr. Klin's liicr.irN vMitk imlmlrs p, " rrc.ilnu'iil III ruliiTi lli.ll L.irynyitis," tnif tlic .Marion ( niinl) .Mi'dii.il .Soi ir iS.Sj: " SiranKiilati'il I'liiliiliial Hernia till' \a- .IM(I till' ipcrs III) rt'.iil lii'- tv. .Ma\. I .;i|iarii- .VS2 PHYSICIANS AND SURCIKONS OF A.MKKICA. c (I 4 tomy. Recovery." WitUrii .Mtttual litporter, C'lii- cajjo. III., iH-tenilRT ;. |X8«, (tliis article was awarded the one hundred dollar prize cillered liy the ll'i-i/eru .!/(•i;iiiil yoiiriiiil, Feliru- ary. iSyj ; ••Tre.itment of .Surj^ical Shock," Fott ll'iiviw JchhiiiI of' Ahiiiiiil Siu-iiifs. April. 18S7; ••Treatment of .\cute .Ktlema of the larynx," /«- tfriuilioiiiil Medual Miti;,t:iiu\ I'hil.idelphia, |X(;2 ; ••The .\fter Tre.itment of .Amputation Wounds," Transactions nf the Ohio State Medical Society, i8<_)3: ••Rupture of the I'rin.iry hiadder with I'racture of tiie Symphysis I'ulies," liilfrnatiomil Siitxitiit Journal. i.Syi: ••The Sur;{ical Consid- eration of Idioixithic Peritonitis," Clunii^o Clitiuiil /\f-'U-v, June, 1X93: "Reixirt of Two Cases of Operation for .Mov.ihle Kidney, with Recovery," .s/. /.1V//1 (.Mo., ) liWtlv Kf-.-irtc, January. 1>S94; and •■The Surj;ical Treatment of Rectal .Ahscess," read l>efore the Crawford County (O..) .Medical .Society. 1S95. Dr. Rhu |)erformed the tirst suc- cessful l.iparotomy in the history of .Marion county, ()., .\pril 19, 188S; did a successful trij'le ampu- tation in June. l.S8y; hysterectomy, with entire re- moval iif tul>e> .ind ov.iries. for carcinom.i uteri, iXiji. patient enjoying |>erfect health in .M.irch, |S(^5 ; removal of lar^e carcinomatous suhmaxillary uland, re.ichin}{ down to and attached to the tra- i Ilea. M.irch. 1.S1/5. successful, patient living 1895 ; ki)lp(i-cy>totiimy for removal of lar^e calculus and cystic papilloma of enormous si/e. October 14. 1893; removal of cataracts: o|>er.itions for str.ini;- iilated liernia: ap|iendiciti-, : ncphrorrhaphy, tor tloatinn kidneys, two cises : and numerous \i.s\\- ccoloyic.d sur^jical o|»erations. M.irried. July 8. 1.^75. .Miss Helen .Sweetser, ildest (l.uiijhter of Dr. R. I.. Sweney. of .M.irion, < I. Tlicy h.ive one chihl. Herman .S. Kliu, a |)upil .11 tlie ojiiii Wesleyan I'niversity, I )ileware, O.. I.itc of t.amliier. O.. Military .Academy. QUINN, Allen Tlimble, \Vilmin;;lon. Ohio, son of Kcv. N.Lic Ouinn. .M. D.. .uid Cyntlii.i Cecil (Witlen) oiiinn, w.ts Ixirn Decemlier iCi, i>S37, on .1 l.irin niMr Hillslioro*. Hii;hiand county, Ohio. lUluc.ited in the common schools until the aj;e of sevinteen. he then tauj-ht sclioo. duriii;.; the winter months, .itt'iidinj; the Ohio Iniver^ity, Athens. >prin<; and summer sissions. I'rom wliidi 111- tt.is <;r.iduated : commenced the -tudy of medi- cine in l85es of lectures at the .Medical Ciillene of Ohio. Cincinnati. ;;r.idiialinL; .M.irch 3. iS^ii. He p.issed the .irmy medical ex.iminiiij; hoard. Louisville. Ky., .\larcli 31, iSfu: was appointed actinjj assi^tant sur:;eon. I'. .S. .\.. MvX wa> a-»i;jneince been .ictively enj^.iged in tlie pr.ictiie of medicine. Dr. (>uinn is a niem!>er of the Clinton Countv (Ohio) .Medical Society, president in 1X84; of the .Miami Valley .Meilicil Society, president in 1887: perm.inent mendier of the .Anierii.m Mc^on. since 18.^0: physi- cian to the Clinton County Cliildren"> Home since 1883; physici.m to the Clinton lounty jail since 1874; surgeon to the lUllimore A: Ohio Kail\v;iy since i.SS-. .iiul to the Cincinnati \ .Miiskiin;iim Willey Kailw.iy «iiue 1 886. Dr. Oiiiiin i^ a .M.ison, and a member 'if the Wilininuton I'diie l.od-.ie. Chapter. Commandery. .Syri.iii Temple, and .\|y>tie Shrine. Ciniinnati: a member of tlii' Wilmington l,oulilic. a->i-, 1834. .it < iolconda. 111.: diid .November 2 ^. 181)4. .it .Memphis. Tenn. Ilispre- p.ir;itory education w.is at Hanover College, II tn- o\er, Ind., which he left, however, at tlieconii.ii- tion of the junior course: commencitl the study ut medicine in 1850, at (iolconda, under the diii'-- tion of his lather. Dr. William Sim. during the I'HYSICIANS AM) SUI<(;i;oNS OK AMKKICA. 383 first \r.\T. then iintlcr the preccptorship ol T. (i. Kich.irii^on. M. I).. l.Duisville, Ky.. until gradua- tion. Hf attended tliree toiiises ol' lectures at the I niiersity "f Loi-isville, Medical Department. Loui».;lIe. K\., and was graduated tlierelroni in 1855: aNc» receive«l the r/i/ /•iiiit/i'W dejjree ol M. II . Irom the IVnnsxlvania Medical College. I'hilaiiclphia. in 1857. Dr. Sim practise.! medicine at < lolconda, 111., irom iSj5-Y>o, when he reniii\eros one of the founders of the .Memphis Hospital .Medical College, and lor several years ably lilKd the ciiair of obstetrics and diseases of childni;. In 1.S.S5 he was transferred to thai of [jrindplcs .inii 'ir.ictice of medicine, in wliich he t.uighl with FK.WI IS I.ITn.l-; SIM. pre-eminent ability. During the List live years of hi* lite he was jlean of >aid i ollege. and the |)res- ent pros|M-rous condition of this institution, to- ^I'.lier with its high rank among .Americ.in iiiedi- <.ii "lUeges, is due largelv to his labors anil popu- U:;!v. Dr. Sim was a member of the .Association of .\merican Medical l-^ditors. president in iSi/o: of the .Medical Society of the State of Tennesnee, pres- ident in lSi>4; of the .Americ.m .Medical .Associa- tion ; of the .N'asluillc .Academy of .Medicine: of the Krilish .Medical .\ssociation : ol the .American I'ublic Health .\ssocialion : of the 'I'ennessee State Hoard of Health; of the Tri-State .Medical Asso- ciation of .Mississippi, .\rkansas, and Tennessee; of the Western Tennessee .Medical and Surgical Association; of the .Memphis .Medical Society; a Koyal .Arch .Mason: and a Knight of Honor. In 1892 he bought the Mcmphu Meduitl Month- ly, ;i journal about to be abandoned on ;iccount of its f;iiliire to pay e.\|H'nses. and as editor of the same soon placed it on a good financial basis, with the kirgest circulation of any medical |>eriodic,il published in the South. His editorials and pa])er^ appearing in this ionrnal were often of such intel- lectu;il force as to ;ittr;ict the attentiim of both the medical ;inil secular press. In 1859 he was married to .Mary A. Ilerry, of Livingston county. Kentucky, a daughter of I'riah ds in three •• prairie si hooiieis." and a few he.id of lattle .iiid lioises. sl.irted for the government laniis in .Minnesota. lin.illy settling on the shores of Kiie I.ake. being the lirst l;imily in th.it settlement. .Several otiiei while l;iinilies jdiiied them iluring the following sumiiu'i. and a si hool w.is st.irted. which Klavel .itleiuled fur two terms: but the los> of his iiii.thei .111(1 liu.ini i.il reverses so interrupti (1 lii> schooling lli.it lie afterward had iHily a few months of studv in (litlerelit vc.irs. .\t the age of seventeen he eii- !i>liil ;is a reiruit in the Kmirtb .Miniu-Mil.i. Il.it- lerv li, Light .\rtill ry. -.erving until the close of the w.ir, then letUiiiing to .Minnesi.t.i. With the bounl\ iiionev received ;is a >oldier. he entered sdiiiiil .It l',uib;iiilt. .Minn., living with the laniily of Dr. \. .M. Ilemis. a vener.ible .ind iible jihysi- i i.ui. Here he continued in mIiooI for three years, doing I jiore.s for his board and working duiiug va- liilioii-- until he received ,1 ceitiliiati- to te.ii h school. .Mtcr te.u hiiig lor two ye.irs. he entered thel'ni- veisily of Mii'iiesol.i. me.inwliile. in iS/^m^. re.iding medicine uilli Dr. liemis. ;ind later with Dr. John- sou, of .Miuiieapoli-.. ;it the same time paving hi^ way by giving priv.ite instruction and by nianii:il labor. His health tailing, he w.is obliged to aban- don the lilei;iry loiirse before its lonipletion. He .ittended lectures two ye.irs at the Dep.irtiiunt of .Medicine .ind Surgery of the Inivirsily of .Michi- gan, from which he received the degree of .M. D.. ill 1874. Dr. TilV.inv pnidised mediiine lor a short time at < irand ll.nen. .Mich , .ind then re- 384 •HVSICIANS am; Sl'K(ii;oN.S Ol" A.Mi:it St. I.oiiis. Iiul only lot .1 short time. In tlit- t.ill ot 1S74 lie loc.iled .It .Meillonl. .Minn., .mil in the l.ill III 1876 vN.is .ilile to ;;r.itilv his .iniliition to eoii- tiiuie his stmlies .il>ro.ihthalinolo)^y. otology, anil iiiii ro>iO|>\ . whieh position he held until 1S93. when he resi-ined the liranch of inieros- eopv. In the aiitunin of 1S87 he aji.iin visiteil Kiiropc. .md spent nearly a year in the sever.il eye and ear cliniis with many of the more prominent oculists and aurisfs of that eoiintrv. He has con- tributed nianv articles to medical literature, .inioiif; others. ••< ll.iiicoin.i ; Its Ktiolo};y." •• Citar.ict." ••Skin tiral'tinij for M.ilijjnaiuy." and a work on the •• .\nomalies of Kefraction and of the Muscles of the Kye." pulilished in iX')}- To Dr. 'I'itfany is due the priority of s|H.'.ikin;; of skin jir.ifts as .1 cure for c.incer of 'he orliits and eyeliils. iSSi. to which siiliject he .i.as devoted much ori;;in,il re- search. He is a nienilier of the .\nuric.in .Medical .Vssociation : of the International .\lediial Con- jjre.ss : of the I'.in-.Vmerican Medical ».on}{ress : and of the .American .Society of .Microscopists. .Married, in the spring; of 1871;. .Miss Olive i;. I'airbanks. of Northhoro". Mass., whom he first met in I'aris, Krance. 1.S77. They have no living children. QEIOER, Jacob, St. Joseph, .Mo., mhi i,t .\nlon ,ind .Mane •!. ( Llierliardt ) ( iei;;er. w.i^ Imrn July J>, 1S4S, at Wiirleinlierj;, (ierinanv IK- came with his parents to the riiitnl .St.iii:.> in l,S5(i; was eiluc.ited at Homer Srmin.ir\. IIi.iiut. 111., .ind w.is ^r.idu.ited from Itry.int's ^>u^llle.^•. (. iille;;e, St. Joseph. .Mo., ill iSfiCi: comiiitiirei! the study of medicine the s.uiie ye.ir, at St. Insciili. under the pieceptorsliip of Dr. ( ialrn I.. i;i^liii|i. He commtiiced the pr.ictiie of medicine ,ii .St. Joseph in i.SdS: attended one course of Ui tiircs .111(1 w.is yr.idiiated from the I'liivirsity nt l.iiiii.>,- ville, .Mi'dic.il Department, Louisville. K\.. in 1.S7J; lluii lelmned to his practice at St. Jusipl . Dr. ( ieiijer is a meniher of the .Vniriicin Meili- i.il .\s..oci,i|ioii ; of the .Mississippi \ aliev .Meiliial Soiiety; of the .Missouri Willey .Midiial Soi iel\ ; of tlie .Northern K.uisj^ .Medic.il .Society: of liir Western .\ss(k i.iliuii of njistetrici.iiis .ind (ishLui- lo;;ists : of the Tri-.St.ite .Medii.il Soi iety : of the .Missouri .Stale .Medic.il .Association; of the St. l.ouis .Medic.il Society: of the lim li.inan Coiinn (.Mo.) .Medicil Society: of the .Ac.idemy of .Midi- line. St. Joseph: of llii' District .Medii.d Socielv of N'oithwestcrn .Missouri, president in l.Sv4; w,i> president of the hoard of he.iltli of St. Joseph. i.S.SS-'Si): memlier of the city council, irSi^o-iji: .111(1 is :i .Miister .Nhisoii. Dr. ( leiger is professor of the principles .iiid pi.iiliie of suijiery, and of clinii.il surgery in the jAiiili (,i':i(,i:i<. Ijisworth .Medical College .md llosiiii.il. Si Joseph: and mcupies the s.ime chair in the .Mai ion-Sims College of .Medidiie. St. Louis. .Mo , since organi/.ition of hoth colleges. He li.is con- triliuted trcel) to medical literature, and is one nl the etiitors ;iiid owners of .SV. Jinifth Miili. .'.' IMIVSKIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. 3«5 llfiiii'i ">■ ''•"• n)i>liii»'tor. I )r. I itiMi;i' 1 1, rillslpiiry . at l.oHili. loiiliniiiii;; tliu> lri)m July, iSHo, to .\iij;ust, iSS,. In iS.,;. lie i>|ii-iifd an oliicu in llostoii. at 141) \r\\|jiii\ sin rl. in aclililioii to his Lowell iii.utirc. Ili'«.is i;\iu- oiliii^isl and stall' olImM to tin- Lowell llo^pil.ii, l.s.S*i-",Sij : j;.'*"''"l<'Ki'*t to St. Jidin's llos|iii.i|, iSSi, 'c,i ; (jyneiolo^ist to the Woman's llos|iilal. I.m\ill. siiue its loiind.ilion li\ him in iS^o; i>li>>iii.iii to the lalson ( )i|ilian.i;;e. Lowell, siixc iSSii; a nienilier ol the Lowell seliool Ijoard, In uii.iiiiinoiis eletlion liv holh |i.Mlies. l.SS4-',S(i. III. Jetlerson yives parliiulai .itteiilion to dis- I'.ises 111 women, and to alidoinin.d dise.ises, .iiid lias iierlormed all the iii.iior o|it r.itioiis |iert.iiniiiK til those departments, lie was the liist. in iSSij, to use riirellemeiil ,ind uterine dr.iiii.ino lor the iieriii.iiuiit reliel ol' |i\i)s,il|iiiii;ii]s, in the plaee ol rciii.iv.il ol' the .ippeiid.ines, ,iiiil his l.iiye e\peri- etia- h.is proven to him th.il this i> the lust nietiiod in .1 in.ijority ol' siu h lases. Miiried. in iSSj;, .Miss .M.iiiell.i. eldest li.iiiyhter -s III lion, tieor^e I'. Kit liardson. I!s<|., ol Lnwell. Their rhildren .ire: Kieh.irdson I'err). liioi;;e llerliett, ,ind .\let.i Jellerson. KERR, 'William H., I 'alls City. Neh.. son ol Dr. William .Mosrs and N.iriiss.i (.Staiiloid) Kerr. };r.inilsoii ol .Mmer Kerr, w.is Imrn Septem- lier J. 1S4?. at .New I'.isile. lud. I.duialid in the llij^li SI hool. New ( '.islli-. ( impel s \iadem\. Dulilin, Ind.. .mil ,1 siientitit imirse ,it the In- dian. 1 State I iiiversily, he lie^.m to le.id medii iiie in i'S^i^. under the direi tion ol his l.illier. Willi. ini .\l. Kerr. .\l. D.. his I.Her prei eptors heiny I'lol. <)weii l'>loomjn;;ton. Dr. .NIi\'(>i. .\K.iiii, while still in the .irmy .iiid loinalesein;; liom pneumoni.i. he .ittelided leetiires .it the t.r.i- liot-Slreet .Medii.d College (.MiDowell si hool). St. Louis, .Mm, during the winter ol i.Sdj ''>?. Ke liirnin;; to his i onim.ind in the spring ol l.S'.;, Di Ki rr w.is ,ip|>ointed .iitin;; assist. inl surgeon ol the l.mpIo\ed .Ser\ iie, .mil st.iiioned .il .Muiplus lioiouKh. Ky.. serving one ye.ir .iiid seven montlis. .iiiil reieiviuL; .in honoralile disi harye I'V re.ison ol plnsii ,il dis.iliiliiv . W III I \M II. Kl.KU. Di . Kerrnieived Ihe decree ol .M . D. liom the (iiatiot-Street Medii.d ('iillej;e. Si. Louis. .Mo., in iSf)?: .ilso from the f'olle^e of I'hysii iaiis .mil Smueoiis. Keokuk, low.i. in l.SXo. lie .ilso took ,1 p.irti.d posl-i;r.iilu.ite eoillse .it ('hir,ii;o I'oli- ilinie. iiuliiiliiiL; .1 spiei.d priv.ite emirse in luedi- 386 rHYSICIANS AM) SUKGKONS OF AMKRICA. C cal and siirKicnl (rvatmi-iit of disi.-ascs peculiar to womi-'n iiiulcT I'rof. W. II. Kytnrtl, at Chicago. Dr. Kerr was in tlir private practice of medicine' in St. Louis, .Mo.. iH(t^-'(f; ; at l.ouisvdle, Ind., Ironi lH(>7-'7(>: at Storni Lake. Iowa, |X77-'S4. and at Kails City. Neli., since the last named year. Is a member of Kichardson County Medi- cal Society: of .Missouri Valley .Medical Society: of the .Nehr.iska State .Medical Society ; iinti ol the .Xnierican .Medical .\ssociation. iJr. Kerr was |icnsion examiner, i874-".S3; sur^jeon to the Illi- nois Central Kailwny, l.S72-"8v .Married. I-'eiiruary 27, 1.S67, .Miss Keliecia K. Knecdkr. Their children are: Charles I.. Kerr. M. I>.. in partnership with his father in the prac- tice ol medicine: Ralph II. Kerr, a jeweler; C. Herliert Kerr, pianist: Daisy ]■'.., wile of .Mr. Ldwin Kin;;: (irace Oleta, wife (>f .Mr. .Mex.mdcr Cameron of ()mah:i. Neli. : and Itlanclie Kerr. MOORE, Kingman Porter, Macon, (;a.. son of David II. and .Susan (Callaway) .Moore, };randsoii of 'Ihoiuiis Jenninj; Moore. w:is horn .NLiy (>. 1S44. in .Monroe county, (lii. lie w:i.s preparinj; for .Mener I'niversity at liarnesville Institute, now ( iordon Ivstitule, ;it the lir;.;innin;; of the War of the Keliellion, and entered the Coii- lederale service from th, it school, in iSCio; served lour vears, hut never completed his colle>;e course: commeiued the study of meilicine in 1865, ;it Haruesvilh-. under the direction of Drs. <;eor;;e .M. .\U Dowell and Daniel I!. Searcy: attended one course 111 lectures at the Washiuj^ton luiversily School of .Medicine (now Colle);e (pf I'hysici.ins .md Surgeons), lialtimore. .Md., and one at the All.uit.i .Medical Colle;;e. .Atlanta. ( i:i.. n'-"'";'''";; from the l.itter institution, in i.SCi.S. with lirsl honor, .ind valedictorian of his class: also took post-pinuhLite courses at the .\\\v ^'ork I'olydinii in i.S,S6 iuul 1.SS9. and I'niversilv of .New Ndrk. lS.Sf,--,S7. Dr. Moore pr.ictised medicine at Knoxville. Ca.. lSfiS-'79: at l'"(Hsyth until 1SH5; ;incl h:is lieen located at .Macon since the l.iller ye;ir. He is .1 memlier of the .Macon .Merc. .Md.. born June 16. 1842. in (lueeii Anne's (iiuiil\. .Md., is the son uf Charles Cochnine and .\I.iiy IJi/alieth (Willsnu) limwiie, jjraudsnu nf I li.irle^ Ciiclir.iue liriiwne and of Dr. Thi)m:is Willsini. ol Kent inunty. .Mil., :ind ^'real-;;re.it-;;re.it-;;ranilMiii uf Riiberl liriM.ke, l>. A.. Oxford. 1620. .\l..\.. 1^24. president of the council, ;iiid ai tin;; j;nvir- iiiirof .M.iryl.iud, 1652. After :\ preparatory nlu- c.itinn .It Loyohi Collei;e. Ii.iltimore. Dr. lirnuin be;;an the study of medicine, in 1865. ;il ll.illi- luore. under the prece))torshii) of I'rof. \:illi.iii Rynii Smith. .M. D.. 1. 1.. I). : .itlendid two i(iui>es of le< lures at the luiversity nf .M.uvl.ind .Scliimi iil .Medicine, .mil w.is ;;raduated in 1867 ; .ilso ;i \ni>\- nr.iduale I nurse in medicine at li.iv \'iew .Asylum. .Md.. in i8r.7. Dr. Iiinwiie has practised piedii ine :it I!:illiiii if I'llY.SICIANS AND SL'K(;i;ONS O^ AMKKICA. 387 since ijr.iiliMliiiK "' •'<'^'7- "i- i> a inL-inlier nl' the Midii il .111(1 Cliirurj;ic-.il I'aciilty t the llalllinore •)l)-.tetrkal and I .uic'coliiKiial Socii-ty, presiiiciit in lHi;2-'y^: (if till' Anifriian (;yiR-(iih>;;i(al Scicitty : of the .\lai>l 11 n I Historical Si diseases of wiiiiuii. Woman's Medical College of llaltiniore, since iS82-, professor of j;>''>-'<-oloj;y, llaltiniori' I'nluliiiic and j'ost-* iradiiate Meilical SlIkhiI, 1S.S5 -S^; ami has lieen j{yneLolo;;ist to the llos- l)ilal of the (iood Samaritan since iHSj. Dr. r.iowne is the author of articles upon a •Casr of Kiliroid Tumor of the I'lerus, I'ausiii); I.cl.ini|)si.i." .hiieriiiiH Ji>iii nat of (U<\lflnis. Jan- nan, 1S77: •• Report on Ohstetrii s and • iyne- r(iIo;iV. inchidiny I'teriiie 'lliermometry. Ket.iinecl I'l.iceiila, Diagnosis and Trcitment of (Jlistetric C.ises liv Ivvternal lix.imination anil .M.inipulation. Ilil.itiun of the Keni.lle I'rethra, etc.." 'rr.in-..i< - !;iin> of the .Medical and Chiriirj^ical I'.icully of the M. lie of .M.iryl.tnd, iSSo: "I'se of the Curette as a Ther.ipeiitic .Ayent in ( rynecolojjic.il I'raitice," {)liil,iih ll,i:i-tti\ liSS,;: ••(.omhineil Intr.i-rteriiie •nul llxtra-I'lerine i're^nancy." Trans.iclions of ihf .\nurican (iMiecolo;;i(al Society, \'ol. \l.. iS.Sj; •■■|"lie Siir'-eoiis nf lialtimore and Their 111 A.SI.I lll.l(S.\KI> hkdvvm , .\iliiiw-inciUs;" ".\ New ( jper.ition for the Ke- iliKii.m of Chronic Inversion of the I'lerus," .Vcw ) "ik .\/iitii,il Joiiiiiiil. Novemher 24, 18.S3: ••.\r- lilii i.il \'esico-\,ij{in.il Fislul.i for the Ivv.iniinatioii •uiil TriMiment of Ireler.il Dise.ises." .\/,ii\liiii,/ •'/ / it yoiiiitii!. Deceinher '. I.S'^}. Dr. Ilrowne entered the Confederate Army in .M.iy, 1861, serving in Company (i. Seventh \'ir- Kinia l!a\alry, during the entire war. This regi- ment w,is (omm.inded successively 1>> Ashl>) . Jones, and Kosser. The liri^ade to whidi it was attached w.is known as the ••l.iurel ltri;{.ide." .M.irried. in 187J, .Miss Ji-nnie Nidiolson, ol lialtimore, .M<1. Their children are : Jiiinie Nich- olson, Kennet llarnard, Jr.. .Mary .Nicholson, De- Conrcv, and lilhel llrownt'. RICHEY, Stephen Olin, W.ishinKton, D. C, son of Kev. I'r.iiK is !lartm,in and l.li/a (Jones) Kichey, ;;randson of John .S. Kicliey, was horn .\|iril u, 1841;, at Woodstoik. \\\. Mis early studies were coniliicted .it home .ind at ,1 pri- vate school, .IS was the custom in iiiil,' ht-tliiiii d,iys in the South. 'I'he war interrupted his studies fur .1 time. Iiiit alter Its close he was lor one )ear .1 student .it a classical siliool. Mis f.ither's reduced financial me.ins prevented a collejje i oiirse, and he ti)un. lieciuse of cert.iin ach.intanes lor lurlher stud\ olleri-d him li\ I'rof. S. J. Jones. Iiis pH'(eptor, Dr. Kii lii) remained in Cliica){0 until the autumn of 1S7S: v\as assistant aural siii;;eon lo the Illinois ( h.trit.ilile K\e and V.\\\ lnlirm.ir\. l.S7')-'7.S ; to St. Luke's llospii.d. 1X7^ -'7.S : ,inMa'(oimt ol ill health, he renio\ed to W.ishin:;lon. D. ('.. in Noiemlier. 1.S7.S. and w.i- for .1 >hort time ophth.il- mic and aur.il surgeon to the I'rovidente llospii.d. liiit resigned the position .ind h.is since cleclined all su( h ap|ioiiuinenls, Dr. Kichey is ,1 ineniher of tin- .Xinerii.iii Medi- t d .\ssii( i.ition : ol tlie .Mediial Society ol the I)is- Iriit ol ( cihimlii.i ; of the .\merii.in < »phih.diiio- lo^ical .Society: of the Anierii .111 iiioIo^k.iI SK AMIiKHA. \)\.\." .\/,in/,iii,/ l/iifhii/ /••iiniii/. Nov. .14, |S8}: •' ICivnn.i Sin\|>liA in Aiiu'lrii|>i.i," .lri/ii;i\ .'/ (;/>/////,i/w.'/.Vi. Vol. Mil. V... I. i.S,S4; ••|).tf- rioratiiiii ol \ i>i(in in .Siliixil ( liildirn. " l;m.iti-.iii." //v./., iSSS: --X C'oiiliihiitioM lo the .M,iTi.ii;t.'nunt ol Initi.il .Myopi.i .\r(|iiisita." Iiiiiii, ,111 yt'iirihtt I't til,- Mclhiil Sittiiiis. I'liil.i- tli'lphi.i. liSSij: •• TJio I'riiiif i;tiolo;;icai I'attor nl (ilaiiconia is (.'(inslitmioiial." ihiii.. .Novcnilitr. l.Si)2. also rrans.iilioris ol the .Xtiii'riraii Opiitlial- moloyiial Soiii'ty. I.S()2: ••Tin- Dlso.isi- I'roccss ( il.nudiu.i. '■//'/(/.. I S()3 ; •• 'I'Ik' Halo .SMuptoiii in ( il.nu 1)111.1," I r.msailions ol the .\nurir,in ( »pli- ili.ilnioloi;ii.il Soiii'ty, iSi)4. 'I'ti otolin;ii,il liior.i- tiin- lie li.is loniriliuliil p.ipcis upon •• Ktstoralion of llif .Minilii.iii.i 'lynipani." Traiisaclion.s of tlir Illinois St, itf .\lriliial Soriity. 1.S7S: •• l^xloli.ilion ol till- CikIiIim." (/iiiiii;ii Mii/itiil ji'iiiiuil iiiui I \iUiiiiii-i. i.SyS: ".X Case of Ki'pioiliution of llie .Mi'nilir.ina 'rynip.uii." Aiiicihiui ji'iiiiiitl i>i till- .\/i-> .\lin.i, il.iii^htfr of Hon. .Moiilnoinery IH.iir, .mil >;r.imlilaii;;liler nl l''r,iiuis rreslon l!l,iir. They have no 1 liililuii. PIKE, Charles Colby, I'lahody. .M,iss.. son of l.mies .\l. .mil S.ir.ih (C'olliy) I'ike, yi.iiiilMiii ol John K. I'ike, w.is liorn .May 5, l.*<44, al .\i« London, N. II.: died. I.mii.uy J7. 1.S94, of ap- peiiilicitis, at I'caliody, .M.is>. Dr. I'ike's prep.ir.ilon edm.ition w.w .11 Colin .\iaileniy. New London. \. II. He lie;;.iii tn study medieine in l.Sdj;, with Dr. S. .M. \\lii|i pie, ,it New London: .iltendcd iires ,il D.irtmouth Meilii,d N. II., and one lourse .it the ll.irvaril I'liiversitv. Itoston, from the first n.imed institution in pr.ulised iiiediilne .it .Sultoii, \. II., two loiirses ol leu- Collej^e, H.llliivii. .Meilie.d Stlinul ii .M,iss.. jL;r.i(iu,itiiii; IS^.,. Ik' tiom .Ma\. iS(ii). to .M.inli, l,'<7i, then removed to I'e.ildili. .M.iss. He was .1 menilier of the I'Ssev Soutli l)i>. Irict .Mediial Soi iel\ , president in iS.Sj; of thi- M.iss.u hiisetts Midiral Soiiety : ,ind of tin New H.iinpshire .Mediud Soriety. He was eh.iinii.in 1.1 the r. S. pension i'\,iminini; lioaid at .Salem. M,is'<., from July. l.SSi), to Oitoher, lSiiv Dr. I'ike served in t ouip.iny I-', Lle\entli Ne« I l.iiupshiie Uej;imenl, under lolniiel \\, liter ll.irn- 111. Ill : w.is seveiely wounded in the mouth, iu tin r..illli' of I'lederirksliiim. Dnemlier I ?. i.Sfu.aiu' I IIAKI I s I I'l I'.V I'IKI . was diseh.iiyed from the ser\ iee, di IS, i.Sd;,. .M.irried. liisl. in Derenilier. 1S70, I'iper. who diei! in 1.S71. le.ivin;; 1 V.\A Warren, who died in 1X76. seeond. in 1S74, .Miss .Susan liaker, .Mass., who survives him. ;.dtled, .April .M ss Kvelvn ne daiij;liur. III marriiil. ol IValioiK. PHYSICIANS AM) SlKdl.ONS Oj' AMI.KKA 3«9 SCHKOEDER, Simon P., Il>>\liti>n. ill.. >,in I'l John t . .mil llininll.i (S.imln ) Si IihhmUi . uraiiii^"!! I'l K.iil Si liroidri . w.i- I.kiii l.iiiu.in 24. kS6i. ill lirfl.iiiil\ illr, Inil. Ilfw.is.i stinltfil .it icnti.il NKiiii.il ColUyr. I>.iinilli'. Inil...iiiil tliiii l.un;lil (cpniiniiii ^i I liii tlnif MMi' I 0111- roiiinuiui'il lilt' Nttiil\ ol iiu'ditiiii' in I.S74. iiiiilri Dr. J.imrs .S. I'rrry. "I llif l.illii i in . Hi- .it- U'lldfil Iwii toiiiM'S ol imilir.il Inliiiis.it l!illi\uc llos|iit,il .Mrilii.il (.'iillr^r, 111)11) whirl) lit- w.K ui.iil u.ilril in .Mini). 1.S7.S. In)niiili.ilil\ .iltri i;i.iilii.i linn 1)1 III I'ivi'il llii' .ip|>iiinln)i'nt III .is.ist.mt |>li\- sii i.in In ll)c .\t'\\ Sulk ( ity l.iin.itir A>\luni, !il.liliWiir> Ul.tinl. whin- lir >civtil until iSSl. llu l.l>l ri'jhlrt'ii n)i)ntli> .is liist .issisl.inl. .iiiil lin.illv .is.utini; .issixl.inl snpriinlcniltnl iiiidrr I )r A. \: .M.iiclnnalil. .Mill .1 Ihici- mmi>.' >rn iif liiTi', In- ri'>i);nril his |iiisiti(iii Id t.ikr ii{> |iii\.ili' |i!.iitiii' .Mum ()i)f yi'iii"s rrsiilrnic in Ni'W N dik i ity. hi- ri'- inovi'il Id .Avon .Sprinys, \. \'.. in iS.Sj, Iniin whirl) pi. Ill- 111' nc»i\tii the appiiiiili))rt)t nt lirsl iDcilii.il siipi'iinli iicUni nl Ihi- l-^ssiv (.'oiinu .\sv- hi))) I'm till' Insane. .11 Niw.iik, .N. I., Novi-mhri ii). 1S.S4, .111(1 h.is siTM'd in this r.ip.u it\ nim- M'.ii's. Tilt' iiisiiiiitinn w.is .11 ih.it tiinr onh p.it li.illy Ixiilt. lint iiiidn hi-^ n).in,ii;ri)i<'i)t it li.is liit-n roiDpliliil. ronlains srvrnlii n w.iiils and "\i-i si\ hiinilicd p.ilirnls. .ind is now icionni/i'd .is till- i))i)(lrl rimnn .isvluin ol' tin- I nilid Sl.itrs .Xinon^ ihi- Ir.iniirs inimdiu id \i\ liini .in- .1 tr.iin inn sihiiol In) niiisrs, loi liolh sims, rst.ililislud in i.S.Sd. .mil still in niuhs^iuI npi-raliun ; .1 li.n SI hoiil liir p.ilii'iils: a niDiilhlv p.ipi-r tdilril In p.itifDIs, i.ilhd llif Utui!,' iiiuli,) : ,md ,in aluin- sjMos r. SI iiniii 111 u. Duiind ihi' Study of nirdiiim- in 1SS4. .11 I inl.mil- villf, iindi'i l)is. .Mil )i)will \ .M.iitiii ; .iltrndid iHii ionises ol' k'ctmr.s at I lospil.il ( 'nllr^ii- ol .\lid- icini', Louisville, Ky., and niii' rmiisc .it the I'ni- itrsity ol Louisville, .Mediial |)i p.ulinent. ^lad- ii.ilini; liom the lorine)- June 14. |S,S7, will) liisi Illinois. He was house ph\siii.ii) in Louisville llo-|iil,il July I, 1S87, to July I. i.S.S.S, and then lenioM'd to llo\leton, Hi. lie is a meiniiei' of the .Soutl)ein Illinois Miilii.ii .\sMiii,itinn ; was .ippoinled .1 nieinlier ol the pen- ~inn lin.iiil, .Nashville, 111., in July, iS.Si). and li,is Mivecl as ils seciii.ny sinie th.il time. I lis n)ed- iial wiilin^s inilude •■ Kepnit of a Cise of Tie- ;iliiiiiiit; lor Depressed I'l. 11 lure .ind Ijidoer.mi.il 111 iiinirli.ijje." hihihiiii I'l iUlilii'Uii ,111,/ .V'iTim. l-'ehruaiy 13, 189.:; •• .M.isloid .Miscess," .I/,-,//, ,;/ .\V.-.i-. i'ehiuarv 2;. iSi)?: and a •• Kepoit of I'liree C.ises of Supeinniner.iiy .Mainni.i ." .V. I .lUiis ( Uiiiijiif. l.Si;v Dr. Si hrneder ni.inied. Sepleinlier i), iSS.S. .Miss Lunin Kohl.indiT. I'lieir ihildreii .ire: tiodliey, Liiiiii e. ,ilid I lelell. HINCKLEY, Livingston Spraker, New- .Ilk. N. J., son of Dr. John W.irren .mil .Maria (Srhuylir) ilinekley. liorn .Nuyust j.S. iSi;;;, at .M- iianv, N. ^■. lie is a hiotlur of Isalieil.i liinikley. llu" fainmis singer. lie w.is ediiealed in the |iuli- lii SI linols of fersev tjl\ and .New \iirk eity. and I.UIM.sliiN sI'U \KI 1; IIIMKII\. d.inie 111 va)iiil aniusiiiuiit .mil imiipation lor the in)ii.ites. Dr. Ilinekli'V h.is lieeni.illid in the i.ip.uit\ nl eviiert in iinpnrlant niurdi r lii.iis. .iiid Ids lisii- innnv in llie •• i'.iles t ase" wnn loi him .1 n piil.i- lion as ,11) alienist. He is a nuinlur of ll)e .Niner- iean Mediio-I'svi hnlnL;ii al .Xssm i.ilinii : the .Ameii- ^r^ 390 I'HYSICIANS ANI> SUKGKONS OK AMKKICA. « I an Mcilii.il A-'six i.iliiil) : tlir l'^'>«<'\ I cniiilv Midi- i.ll SiiiU'U : .mil tlu' Mrilii.il .mil Siir^ji.il SihIcIx, of Nrw.iik, \. j. Mr !■> .1 \flrr,m ol llu- 'I wriilv- >ri'iiiiil Ki'Kinu'iit, Niw Vmk \atiiin.il (iii.iiil : .mil via'-|iri>iili'tit ol' till- Wrsi Kml lliili. of Ncwiirk. N.J. .M.iirii-(l, in lKi>o, Miss ll.irK.ir.i II.iIIht. of .N'l-w N'liikiit). 'riu'\ liavi' nnr iliilil. l.txhiKHton ,S. Ilintkl('\. jr.. Imrn .April 2\. iKiiv i.XMi s I iM I \r> i'.i(i>\\ M II r i>. BROWNFIELD, James Hustead, I .lir- niiint. W. \.i.. Mill III Hun. jnliii .iml I'xliii.i (lluslc.iil) i>iiiwntii'lil. ^laniUon of l.iiius |lrii»ii- lielil, wa.s Imrn Jul\ 5. i.S;fi. at Sniillirulil. I'.i. AfUT a piililu mIiiiiiI t'diualioii .mil an .u.iiltinir course at Lcwislnirj;. I'.i . lio lny.in to n-.nl imili- linc. in iSjfi. uiuUr Dr. Henry l>. .M.itliicitl. .it Sniithru'lil : .ittt-niliil une nmrM- ol Ui lures .11 li'l'ferson Mccliial t'olK'^c, ilurin;^ tin- «intir ol iSjS-"!;!). then i'ni;.imil in pr.utiie at K.iiinioiii: w.is lominissidiu-d assislanl siirmiin ul llie l-'uur- leentli l'!i';;inunt. \Vr>t Viryini.i \'i«lunltir Inl.in- try, L'. S. .\., aiul served Iroin .\pril 7. i.S'>4. tu June 27, iSfi;: returned in Jeilerscin .Medieal fol- leye for a seeond course ol lectures, session ol lS78-'7i). and received his dej;ree tlierelrom .il the close of ill, 11 course. He is .1 meinher of the Mar. Ion (.uiinly (W. \',i. ) Medical .Suiiely. president in 1.S84; ol the .\|er-..il Society of the .Sl.ile of West \'iryiiii.i. president in i.Sijo: of the .\iiuri- can .Medic.il .Xssoci.iliiin : of the N.ilional .\sso- clatinn III Kaihiay Suryiiuis : presiiUnt of the lioard of educallon. Kairinniit. i.S7.S-',S9: niavnr of Kairniiuit. 1.S.S4: a menilier of the legislature of West \'irginia. 1X1)4; a Knight Templar: and .1 .Mason of the Thiru -second decree. .Married. Octoher iij. iSr,r>, .Miss .\nn K. I'lem- ini;. of l-'airinont. W. Va. Their iliildreii .irc: J.ihn .M.. I lark II., Cior^je H.. .mil .Anlne K. itrownlield. ORANT, Frank Sargont, New Vi.ik .liv. horn .\pril J4. iS;-. .11 .\kion. <>.. is Mm ul Wih li.ini ll.iirisiin and .M.iiv l..iur.i (l.ocke) i.i.in' His l.ilher. William Harrison i.r.ml. (.'. K . «.„ .issiuiated in the ioii-.lrui linn of ihe I'.rie ( .ui.i! .mil tt.is the siiperiiileiiilin); enyineer of (•ntnil r.uk. New \iirk. Iroiii its inception to its iiiiii|i|f. tion. Hi' h.is iieeli iiiired now hir some jears. Dr. < ir.iiil w.is eihu.iled .it Hulhrnok's .\liliiai\ Ai.idemy. Siiii; .Sinn, N. \., in the puMii si ImoU of New \ork lity. .uid .it the I'ullejje of the Cilv 111 New N ork ; uiminenied the study of iiiedicint ill I.S7'. liis precepliirs lieinn t'eorsie II. Iii«ltr. .\|. D., and J.imes K. rooley, .M . D. ; .itteiulcd ihe lull medic.il ciiiiise of the I'nlleye of Tin- sii i.ms and Suryenii^ in the City of .New York, .uu! received his dej^iee iherelroiii ill .Marih, 1S7;. \W vv.is .losistanl to .Moii/u (. I.irk. pmlessur of the theory and pr.utiie of inediiinc. I ollene of I'lu- siii.ms ,iml .Surneons. i.S7J-"75. Dr. (ir.ml hey.m the pradici' of medicine iin- medi.itely .ifter ;;r.idii.itiiiii. .it Yonkeis, .N. N'.. re- mainiiiK there until iS.So; then removed In New N'lirk. He w.is house surceoii. and l.iler visiliii;; surgeon, to the N linkers lliiNpital. i.S74-'So. In I.S,S4 W.IS .ippuiiiled medic.il ollicer of ihe i'mvi- dent S.ivini;s Life .V^sur.itue Society, of Nch I HANK vXKCrM l.lt.AM'. York, which position he retains al the prr>i m time. He is a memlier of the .Associ.ition of .Mei ■ ic.il Diretiors of the Inited Sl.ites and f.inada: "i Delta Kappa j^isilon Chili. .New York; etc. .Married in 1.SS4. .\da .Marsh, of I'lainlield. N. ' I'liYsiciANs AND sL'K(;i:oNS t)y ami;rica. 391 WIIKELER, William Ooodnough, c'lul- ^j, ',, 'XIII lit lliiiii|iliri'\ .mil r('iu'lii|ir (llnl- (tHnlM Wlit'elcr. u.i> l>i)in Aiiuiist 3, iS.m. .it foluiiilil'. .\. \. Ill" W.I* clllli.lti'il .It I'listrr's iirivjti >ilio. .It l.iltli I'.llN. llllilrl III* lltlilr. |)t. |.llllt"< Whiilii : .Ittt'llilcil tliirr tulll'.f'. ut li'itlllr* ,lt lilt- titiin.i .Miilii.il Collrnr, MOW iiitTniil III tlir Syr.i- \MI I I \\| (.linllSllI (,11 Will I I K.K. lUv I iiiMTsity Colic;;!' nl .Mi-iliiinr, .iiiil «.is -r.iilii.il.il .M. I), ill 1.S4;. i;r. Wliiilir pr.ii tixil iiu'illiini' .i> Little l-.ilU iriini April. 1845, to 1S47, tliiii iu.kIl' lii> pi'nn.i- Minl rr>i(lriui' .it I'Iu-Im'.i. .M.i>s. Hi' is ;i imiiihrr 'if till' .Xiiu'rii.iii .Mi'ilir.il .\ssoii.it'oii : lillow nl tin- M,i»>.uliiisiits .Mriiir.il Sorii-t) : luciiiln'r ol tin- llii-tiiii Smicty lor .Mi'ilir.il Impnivriiu lit ; of tlir llo>tiiii (iMU'iiiliiuit.'.il .Society. |iii'>iiltiil ill 1X7;- '7'i: ucc-proiileiit of the SiilVolk histrict .\lcilic.il .SiKicly in l.Sfii : lioiioi.iry iiiciiilier nf tlic Miiyicil >t.iff 2. .Mik. Jvnnif I', joins, of Koihester. N. ^'.. wliiidied ill Di'- ceiiilier. iXiSj: ni.irrieil. third. .M.iy 10. 1SK7, .Mrs. .Mary .\. C rowell. of C hilsi.i. M.iss. Me h.m li.iil two sons: Willi. mi llolconili Wheeler, died ill M.irili, IS.S^. .lyed .'7 ye.irs. .iiiil Meilurt Whipple Wheelir. .lyid ^7 \e.ir-. Iimm'.; .it S.iline. Miili. TIPTON, Joseph Stophons, .Mli-oni.i, \'.i., son ol Jolin and jo.inn.i ({..iiK ) Tiptnn. ^r.inilsnii of J. mils Tipton, w. IS liorn .Septmilier 11. l.S;7, ill llill-vdle. \ .1. .Alter nlit. lining .1 loiiinion school ediii.ition he liei;.iii to le.lil niedii ilie with Dr. Kiniliio ■riioiiipson. .it IlillsMlle. in i.S;'>: look two courses of lei lures of nine month- e.uh. Mill .11 the I'liivei-ily of \ iri;ini.i. .Mcilii.il Dep.irl- inelit. (.'h.iiliittesMlIr. .mil the other .it the I lii\ei- sity .Medii.il I olleye. Ni w N'nrk lin. reieiMiii.; IiI.h decree lioni the l.i-t n.imed iiistitiilioii in l.Sfio. lie immedi.iti l\ entered upon the pl.utlce of Ills piotession in (.'.moll county. \°.i. : w.is mniniix- sioiied .issist.mt suriiron of the Winder .Military lliispit.il, .It Kichnioiid. \'.i.. ( onledei.ile Sl-ites .iriiiy. .mil li.id 1 h.iri.;e of the .irm\ Mii.ill-piiv Ilos- pit.il .11 Kichiiiiiiul. \'.i.. dnriiiy the ye.ir l.Sfi^: w.is I ommissiiiiird sni;;ion in the (onleder.ite navy in I's'i!. .mil -erMil 111 the 1 lo-i of the w.ir. He le- jiisii'ii sll rill-ss lIl'lii.N. tinned 111 the pr.ictice of medicine in I'.irroll idiinty after the close of the w.ir. .mil continued theie until lSi)0. then riiuo\eil to .Allisoni.i. \'.i. Dr Tipton is a nyiiecoloyisl. and lor one yiar. l.SS: lli.ide .1 slid I. d stiiiu III the dise.ises nl 393 PHYSICIANS AN'I) SPRCKONS OF A.MI.KICA c WDinrn, imiliT I'kiI. A I . I.odinis .mil I'mf. W.il Irr K.iniicy, at the liiiMisin ol \i w NHik lily. He !'• ,1 inciiilici nl llic Mrilii.il Smiilv cil \'ir- Kini.i. iH;): nl tho Ainu ii. in Mnlii.il Asmk l.i- lion, 1K7;; ,111(1 li.is lici'ti iliit'diii III lilt' Siiiiili- Wrslcni l.iliulir AhvIiimi. .it M.iiinil, \.l., sillic iHijo. Ill- \\.|> ,1 i|flii;,i|i' III llii' I )rlmil l.llii N.lliiPll.ll ( HUM llliilll. ISS4. .11 Cllii.li;,! I MAUI I s III \I(V MM l'\l(l». SHEPARD, Charles Honry, iiriiokiyn. N. \ .. ^iili 111 rimiilliy .111(1 llrls) (\'.iil) .Slirp- .11(1, Kr.inilsiin iit 't°iiiiiilliy Siicii.ird. \v,is linrii .Supli'iiilii T .;,S, l.S'i;, at .\Iiiiiisliiir!;li, I'.iii.iil.i. Ill- rcd-ivi-d .in ai.uli-mic ((liK.ilinii .it t )j;(l(iisliiir;4. \. S'.. ,111(1 w.is ilicii fur till yc.iis, iS4o-"5o. in .1 jirinlinj.; (iriK ('. Ili- uiiilt riook tin- >Uiil\ iil nu-di- I iiit- ill i,S)7. iinili-i' iIk- (lirei liiiii ul Dr. K. T. TliII. oI the \V.it(-i lull- SiliiMil, New N'ork (ity. In I.Sj" III' .itlcmird iHo ciiiiiscs of IccUiics .it llic \i'V\ Sink .Mcilii.il I'olU'yc. Ii.ivini; fur ,1 spi-i i.il |)ii'(i'|)ti)r, 1)1. (IciU'ic II. T.iyloi, ,ind w.is yr,i(lii- ati'd in l-Siji). Iiiiiiii'di.ilily .illci ;;i.idii.iliiii; |)i. Slic|i,ii(l cnli-it-d ii|iiiii till- |)r,iiti(c of mcdiiini' in New Ndrk I ity. rcni.iiniii;; two yi-.ir>. lluii removed ID I'liooklyii, Jul). l.Sdi. He esl,ililislie(l tlieliisl ■riirki--li li,itli in .Anierii.i, at fnliiinhi.i lleijilil--. < letolier '1. iSd^, and in 1S61; tr,ivele(l lliroiiLjIi (ire.it ilritain .ind tlu- eontiiunt of l-airupe, i^oiiiL; .IS lar as I'onsl.inlinople, Turkey, to fainili.ui/e liimself with the workinn of the 'I'lirki'^h liath in tli(»e countries. He li.i-- made it \n> life work to deinonslr.ite to lii> (niinliMnen the advanl.i^^es of the Turkish hath, and h.is wiilteii extensively upon this siiliject. iiHhidiiii; "Tre.itment of the Insane liy the Turkish Italh." .l//iii/\/ iiiii/ .Vt-iiri>/,)i;/\/. .\pril , 1.S.S7; ••Hot.Air in Ineliriely," 7''"'"'"''.'/ /iii/iiit'ly. |,inii,iry, i.S.S.S: ■• Kheiiin,itism and lis Treatment liy Turkish ISatlis," Joiinntl nf llic .\iii,-i liilii .lA'.fVid/ .>i\,>,i,iliiiil. Septenili'i .<,:, iKi)o; •■.\ition of the Tiiikish ll.iih in |ii<<.i|, \\ |. is,^. Dr. .Slu-p.ird i^ .1 niemlier ol tin .\meriiaii Mi-d i(.il .\ssiirj,ition ; of the Anieiii.in Tiililli llrihf ,\ssori,ition ; of the .\ledir,d .Sm iil\ of the t hihiu of Kinus: .ind o| the .Mediio-I.e^.d Soihii ,ii New ^ ork : is ,ilso ,1 ineinlier ol the Nn\ Notk Uehirm Chill : of the Twili>;lil t'liili of New \ nrl, iit>; ol tin- Itrooklyn Institute : the l.oiiy Mam! Ilistorii.il So(i('ts; and of the llrookUii I iliii.i, .\sso( i.ition, Itrooklyn, .N. \ ., \n.-\\\)i tre.iNiinr 1,1 the l.itter SOI iel\ siiue iSijj. .\l.irrieil, lirsl, Noveir.her 2.', l.S;^, Miss M,u, l!li/.dietli I'lLin, of Devler, .Me., who died in i.Sdfi, le.ivinn lour ihililreii : Ch.irles \\'., diieased; Mi/, .ilietli T>., wife 111 Kev. lloi,ue I'orler; .\lari;ari; Josephine; .ind W'illi.im llenr\, M. D., pr,iilisir^ in llrooklMi. lie ni.irried, seiond, itdolMi 14. i.S'h), .Miss Corneli.i Ko.u h of lirookhn. N. V Their rhildreii .ire: Fredi-riek W . K.ilpti K.. I'eiiv W., and l.liul. SANGER, Eugeno Francis, Hini^ui. .m, son ol /eliiilon .mil Ch.irlolle (W.iMie) S. 111^11. W.IS liorii Ottolier l.S, i.Sjij. at W.itei ville, Mi. He lilted lor ( (dlejje at W.iterville Ai.ideiiiy; w.i« Kr.iihi.ited .\. Ti. from D.irtmoiith Collem' in i«4i). .111(1 reicived llie decree of .A. .M. from W.iterMlIi rolle;;e ill |X;7; eommeneed the study ol incil nine .11 \V,ilei\ill(' in 1S50, under Dr. N. K. limi li'lle : .illended le( lures ,it the .Medical S( liiml ni .M.iine .It llowdoin l"ollej;e, and w.is ^jr.iilii.ilci Ironi JelfersoM .Mi'di(.il lolleye, .ifter ,1 loiirsr ni lectures .It til, It iiistiuitiiin, .Xlan h (>, iS?.?- -''s" visited the hospitals of London. Talinlniiii, .mil r.iris (hirin;; ihe winter of i,S54-";5. Dr. .S,inj;er was plusician to the t'liiled Stales .M.irine Hospii.il, fhelsea, .M.iss., in iSjl,?: w.is pli\si(i.in to Til.ii kwell's Isl.ind hospil.ds until iln I, ill ol |S^4, serving ihroiiyh an i-pideinii of i Iml- ei.i there: pr.ulised in Tillsworlh, .Me., iSjij-'^r.: ,111(1 h.is been in the .iclive jir.ii liie of inediciiu- -uni suffiery .11 li.inyoi since 1S57. Dr. .S,inj;cr was surgeon of the .Sivlli M.iiin Int.intry, .\riiiy ol the I'otoin.ii , from June In Noveinlier, iSfii ; w,is medical diieitorof (ieiur.il llancoik's lirii;,ide. .\rniy of the Toloina( . i.Si.i Y)j : w.is medic.il diredor of ( ieneral Tliclps- liri^.tde, at the takin;; of l-'ort Tliilip and J.iiksoii in the spriiii; of i.SCij; w.is surgeon to Si. j.iim- llospil.il. .New Orle.ins. diirint; the slimmer ol i.S^j: w.is medical piUM'\or. Department of tin- (iulf. .ind at the same time was medii.il direilDrdI the defenses ol New ( Irle.ms. on (ien, T. W. .Sherm.m's stall', |S6}; w.is medical direi lor ol l''e .Second Division, Nineteenth .\rmy Corps, lulnri' I'ort Hudson until the surrender; was meilu.il director of the Nineteenth .\iiny L'orps in the Ked Kiver camp;iit;n of I.S114, on (ieneral Franklin'^ st,ilf: w,is with (ieneral Sherman when he recei\til his wound ;iiid lost his lei; ;it Tort Hudson; «.is with (iener,il Krankliii when he was wounded .1' Sahinc Cross Uoads, Ked Kiver; was snriicou '" niVSK I.WS AM) SL'KdKuNS i)K AMKRICA. .I'M ili.irK<''>i il)*' I Itiiii'i ii'lx'l priKiiii iliiiinu till- MiMi- mrriil i H(i4 : w.ih iiicdicil iliiiitiii i IVnni'SM'i', iiMilcr < iriicr.iN Siiiiiciii.in .mil iiillrii. il Kiiowillf anil Cli.itl.inoni;,! iluiint; llir ^iiriiii; III if''?- I*i- .S.iiiui'i w.is i i)tntni>iiiiiiril liriK.iili , .\ii- \cmlM r ■). liSTii. Iiy .Mir.ili.ini l.inrnlii, .mil was Kri.'\ilii'il liriili'n.int iiilniirl liii inriiliiiiiMis si-r\irr |,\ Aiiilirw lidinMin. in i.Sd;. I)i. .S.iiiyrt li.is|iri- tiirninl iii.m\ siir^ir.ii ii|irr.iliniis, .mil iiji In 1X71; li.lil iiiMiiM'il lioni llir lil.lililrl. Iiy litlliiliiin\ . tlir l.ir^i'>t siiitu' iciorilfil hysuili .m i)|m i.itinn. Mr !<. llir .iiitlmr III a |i.i|irr mi ■■ Krsri ilmi nf tlir llliiin |iiinl, willi C.isi's." Tr.ins.u tiiiiis nl llir M.iiiu' Miiliial A-ooi i.itiiiii. \HU(,; •• .\niiii.il Ail- ilri">s. ' //'/(/., iKfiij; •• K.iiliial 'ricalnu-nt uf .Ma- IH;ll.llil (iniWtllH," //'/(/., IS7I: ".Micrss ol tlir limy, with r»ii lllu>lr.iti\c I'asi's," //■ii/.. iS;;: • l'iliiiic|li'>.> .\iii|iiil.iliiin>. Willi t '.\sr,"//'ii/. : •• i.illi- .iliinn. «illi llliistr.iliw I'.isrs," i/'n/.. iSKo; •• Kr- |iiirl on M.il|ir.iili(r." .1 ii.iin|ilili'l, 1S7.S. Dr. S.iiiyiT Is a ininilii'r nl I'liiiiliMiit l'iiiinl\ Mcilii.ll .\sMHI.iliiin ; III lllf M.lilir Mnlir.ll Assii- li.iliiii. |)ii->iilriit ill 1S77; 111 llif .Anirric.iii .Mill- n.ll \sMiri.lliiiii : liiiniH.ii \ nirliilii r III llir .Mi'ilir.il .mil ^iiii:ir.il Siiiirl) nl ii.illiniiiir : .iliil ol' llic jit'liiiit Vr.iilriny nl .Mriliiiiir. Mr is .iKo a nirin- liiT ol llir sinirl) nf .MiiMiiis : nl llir lii.mil Army 111' llir Ui|mMii : nl llir l.in.il l.ryion: |iiisi\ liis lirslwilr: .M.il\( li.llliiUr, S.lliill rmiil. .mil lllKi'llr rmiilrllr .S.iimi I . Mr iii.iMiril. srriiiiil. Num nilirr I'l. iSi,.), Miss M.irv K. I ir.it. nl ll.inuor. \IMl;l \l MiiKHIs. MORRIS, Moroaii, New Nnik lity, Imrn Jiitn il). I.S.s.iit .Slillw.ikr, .\. N .. is tlir snii nl ( Ir.iii \\ ilkiiisnn ami Sriin.i r.itirmr (I'atiiik) .Mnnis. nr.milsnii III Kiiius .Mnrris .mil nt Dr. \S illi.iin I'.il rirk, jr., who was oiir nl thr Iniimlrrs nl llir .Mnl- ir.ll Siuirty nl Ihr Sl.itr nt .Nrw Nork .mil wlm rrsiilril .mil |ir.ii lisril in Stillwatrr. N. \ ., Imrn in 17^1^ iliril in I.SJ4. Dr. .Morns w.is riliir.itril in privalr m linnis in \rw Vnrk rily anil .it t linlnn .Sriiiin.irv. (linlnn. \. \ . ; In;;, in to rrail niriliiiiir in 1.S4J, in Nrw Nork rily, iiniirr (iiinlnn liink. M. D.. sin;,'ron III' tlir Nrw S nrk Ilns|iit.ll ; .11 Iriiilril liiur lull rniirsrs ol Ircliirrs at tin- I'lillrv;!' nl riivsii i.iiis .111(1 Siiryrons in llir (itv ol Nrw \ ork .mil W.IS ;;r.iilii.itril in 1.S4.S. lie iniiimriuril ihr |ir.lttiir nl iiirihtinr in Nrw N'nrk I il\ llir samr \r,ir : was physic i.m In tlir liisijintinn tnr the Insiriirtinii ol tlu- Dr.tt' :mil Diiinli. l'^5,?-*5;: pinsiii.m to thr Nrw N'oik Jnvrnilr .\syhim. iS;;.-";7: siirj;riin to sti-ainn I'l i>iii,llifii\. In S,m In. in, .Nii .ir.i);ii.i. < riitral Amn - ii.i. 1X57: hi'.illli iniiimissiniirr of .Nrw N'nikt il>. liSfi^i: appninlrd s.mil.ii\ ins|irilor nl the .Mrlro- pnlii.m lin.iril nl llr.iltli ol Nrw N'ork, .May, i.Sd^i; Nrw Nork sl.ilr laltir rommissiniirr, l.Sfn)-'7o : pronintril In .issisl.inl siiprrinlrnilrnl lo llir .Mrtro polil.m Hnai'il nl llr.illh, iSrn^; .md appoinlnl suprrinlrmlrlil ot llir lin.iril nl lir.illh. I>!70-'7J. Jy4 niVSKIANS AND SLKi.l.ONS OK A.MI.KIi A. c illi'lii!iivi> ; KiirKfiin lii|irriiitriiili-nl nl till' NcwSoik St.ili' liii'liriali* A>>liiiii. Itiiii;liaiii- lull, 1.S78: siir>{iMin-iii-ilil<'l In llii- Aiiirriiaii I'liini- lar I. ill' liiHiiraiiir ( i>iii|iaiu, lM7>-'77: ; ami ri'-,i|i|Hiiiitril saiiilai\ iiii>|Hiliir in tlu' Nrw Sink llrallll ili |Mlllilrlll, rsjiri l.ilK lliiliaixr III iiiKliliiliiin> liii llif lair III I liililrrii anil III tin imlilir MliiiiilHin N'fW Niiik iit\. sinir l>SKi). Ill' i^ a frlliivv III' till' Ni'u Siirk Aiailrin\ nl Mrilii ini' : nirnilu-r nl tlir Mi'iliial >ni la- tiiin ; Anii-riian I'liMii llrallli Ashoi ialinn. nl wliii li he was niir 111 ilif Iniinili'is: anil nl tin Nrw Nnik Meilir.il Miliary anil Innrnal Ahmii ialinn. Mr MTVcil ill till- 1 linlrra r|iiilrMiii s III i,S4i) anil iS'i'i anil in till- M'lliivv Ii-mt I'liiilcniir nl I.S71, in Nrw S nrk city. Ilr lia> wrilli'n vaiinUs ir|inils anil |>a|ii'rs nil sanil.in siiliirilH. |iiiMisliril in tin annual li'|inils III' llir .Mrlrn|iiilitail .mil Slair lin.ilils nl llrallll Niiiif tSttli. ami in aUn llir aullini III ailiili'S on •• I'at .Mi'llini;," ••( rrrlirii-H|iin.il KcMr." •• Tixas t'alllr Disi'asi'." ■■ llinnirlrv ; lis Kilalinn In tlu- rrartiif nl .Mi'ilii iiu', " and •• Vi-iililalmn nl I'lililic Si'lllMlls." .Marrii'il. Ajuil '1. 1S4S, .^li^s l.yilia ( .irnlinr TliayiT, III' |)nii lii'slrr. Mass. 'I'lii-y lia\f niii- living lIiIUI, Si'lina \'n-il\, St. I.iiuii, Mil., .mil at * nliiinlii.i 1 nlli't;i' (Stall' ( 'lii\i'r«lti | I nliimliia. Mil. ( niiimi'mi'il tlit' utiiily nl iiii-ili linr in l.'<77, at SI. I.niiis. Mm , witli ('li.ii|i« |) .Sli'vuns, M I),; .ilti'iiilt'il il rri' ri'i^iilar I niirsi't ur int'ilii.il Iciliiii-s, .ilsii s|>liii|< lirni nl r.it li yr.ir.it till' SI. I.iinis .Mrilii .ll I nlli CI'. 'Hill H.ls ut.nlil.itcil .Marili ;, i.SSo. I nninii'incil tlir |it.iiliir nl nirdi- linr in iSKu, .it llir St. I.miis I'l tn.ili' II1K11I14J. ri'iii.iinril llurr till i.S.Si, tlnti irinnviil in lliaiilen. Inwn. H.I . wlli'ii' III' lias lurli ill |iiailtir in the liri'si-nt iinir, wiili tin- r\ir|iliiin nl si-m n in cikHi tnnllllls III I.SH), wlirll III' ».l> .It lliinki I Mill. Ill Ml' is .1 mrniKri nl .M.in.ili'i < nnnl) Miiliul .Sniii'U, nlwliiili In is |ilrsiili:it : «.is |itroii!riil ol till' .M.m.itri' I nuni> lin.iiil III lli'.ilili in fX; |iiilt |ili\siii.m: I Hill ll Sl.iti's I'X.iminlnu '>>ii;:iimi Inr |irnsinns ; ini'ilii.il I'x.iniiiirr Im srvrt.il lilr iiisiit.imr I nm|i.iiii('s : nirmlirr nl llir liilili. I .m iMiiiliii' I niiiniiilir : |iii->liii.islrr nl llr.iiilin. tiiHIl iiiiili t I'li'^iilrnl M.iiiisnn III' M'rviil lliniii;;li till' yrlliiw li'Mi I'liiiliiiiii III I.SS7, nil tlii- .Maiialn rivi'r. I'l.i. Ml' is |i.irliiulaily inlcicstril in tin- ili«. cases III' wniiicn ami iliililrcn. I ail iIik-s .1 yi in? r.il |ir.iilicr. llclnri.' Dr. l.rHini;wi'll 1 nmniriui'il Ihi sillily III nicilii inr. 111' «.is ili'iiuly I nitiil Suit* in.itsli.il iimU'i Ili'. l.illirr. wliii w.is Initi'il Sl.ili> m.irsli.il Inr tlir c.i'.trrn ilisiiiil nf .MisHiiiiri ti^lil years umlir rrisiilcnt (ii.ml. .M.uriril. in iH.So, Iriinii' S. Ilani.iril, ilaii);litcr III W. D. W. Il.irii.uil. nl St. I.nui>, .Mn. Tliei li.iM' niir snn, |iilin 11. nil. ml l.rlViimwcll. KINO, Edwnrd Wnrron,! ki.ih, t .il. snnoi l.yni.m .mil I'IhIm- ( Willi. iin-. i Kiiii;. ».is Imrii jiini' 15. iH^i, ,il ,\l<'\.imlii.i, .N. \'. Ill' ri'imiMil will' lii.s ii.innls In liNvi.il l..iki'. 111 , in l.'*?''. .i"'! •'n" rrci'ivcil .in laiyhsli riliu.ilinii in llir 1 niiininn and select silinnls nf llliiinis: lii'y.ili to re.iil meilii ill' ill 184c), ,11 Wnnilslnik, 111., with liis liriilliir. .\. \V. Kin«, .M. D., a ur.ulii.ile nl Knsh .Miilicil ('nMi'm': .itlrtiiliil niir I (iiirse ol leiliirrs, 1X4.) ';. at the Cnlleiir nl I'livsii i.iiis .mil Siirnriins nl llic l'|i|ier .\lisslssi|i|ii. Km k Isl.iml. Al llir 1 lose nl this iniiisi' he Weill In ('.ililnrni.i. aiinss the |il.iiii«. .mil wnrkeil .It mining .ilinul twelve yar'". tni'.in- while yiviny iniisiiler.ilili' .iltenlinii In the sliiily ni L.ilin, physics, nenmelry, ami I'jijjlish lilir.unri'. Me .illemli'il .1 seioTid iniMse nl lertnres al ihe Mi'ii- ii.il Di'p.irliiunl 111 the liiiversily nl' the I'.n ili' ( nnw Cnnper .Medic.il ( 'iilli';;i' ). .mil leciveil the decree nf .M. I), llieriliniii in I.S''i?: alsn linliU .1 iliplnma frnm C'nnpir .Medical (iilleKe. Dr. Kinc praclised his prnlcssinn in llnwlaml Kl.it. Sicrr.i muiily. ( .il . Irnm June, l.Sfi?. mitil \n\enil.er. iSfuS, when he niiiMil to S.uil.i • l.ir.i. t'.il.. where he niii. lined iiiilil the spring nl' l.*<7';. .iiid since June nl' the l.iller u.ir. h.is Keen a rc»i- dent III' Ckiah. Me i^ a imnilier nl the .Medii.il Society nf the Slate nf ( '.ililnrnia : of the Inilrpitii!- lilt ttrder nfOild lellows: .mil nf the .M.isnnii !r.i- ternity, li.uinu liieii master nf the I'.Iiir l.nil::i'. lK7i-"7:;, liieii priest nf the Kny.il Arih ( h iptir. and a nieiiilicr nf the (■niiiinaiiilir\, • ir.ind l.m'.ue .mil lirand fliapler of California. Dr. Kini; w.is phvsiiiaii in cliarue nf the .Mitwl"- cino County llospii.il al Iki.ili for several yc.ii> was superintendent of schnnis at Santa Clara. 18''/- llhSklAN.s AND Si K(. loss ul .\MI.KI(..\. J9S III* I'l ' i,ii«rrtM ini»ur, tnwtef crtil I 1 . li.K llrlil llu' |Hisil|iiii III IMi'.tn III llir hl.lll «CM'l.4l Icrili*. Mr \\,l« .l|i|niililiil li) .1 W.iU'rtii.iii. .mil II ■.i|i|Hiiiiiril li\ Ills Kill ■ iiiiVrllliM M.ukll.ltll, ntlc III IIk' Iio.IhI III III Ki'lri I .1 «ll<', |iiili li.l^i' llic s.lllir, .lliil ,;li!lni;« liii till' MriiiliM inn St.ilf .\«\liiiii I IIW Mill « AKUI S M\i.. t'>r iIk- lii^.iiic. In April, l.S«;?, In- usiiiiu-d tlii> .iiiitliiii. .iiiil was iMi,iniini>UNl> ili'iUil nuilli.il •u|H'Mnt('niU'iil III' till- insiiiiitiiin. .iml >lill lioliU li.il iiiliir, |i.itii'iit> li.ivin^ liist linn .iiliiiillcil in licdinliiT, lSi)3. Ilt'sidt's lifinj; .in .iliini>l. |)r. Kiny ll.l^ j;ivin iniisiili r.ililc .iltcnliun In |ismIici- o^ii.il ijiii niIiiiih, liy|>niitisni .mil kindrcil »ul>it'(l>. Hi: li.i> in'rliirnii'il nc.nly .ill llic Miri;i(.il ii)h'I.iIii>iis rniuiiiilnvd ill .1 );t'nri.d iir.Kliic, iiii liidiiiL; i.ipit.d miiiul.ilidiiN. rcsiTliidis, cU . .M.miiMl, in i.S'io, Mrs. r.irolinr l.imoln. ni kiiclii^lrr, \Vi>. 'I'lifiri liildnn.irc : < iniri;i- W'.ir- rci). lii iiMM'd. Kll.i liiuiiln. Hill- of I). A. Iloili;- 'i.ii! ^1. !>.. .mil Arlliiir W'illi.un Kin;;. HENKEL, Caspor Coiner, N<» M.ukLi. \.i., Iiorn .\|iril 17, iiSfi;,.ii iin.il I'l.iiiis, \ .1 . 14 llic Mill 111' Dr. S.iniiul tlndlicx .mil .Sus.m (C'liiin'r I I k'lilvi-l ; j.'r.md>nii ol t .is|i(i ( ninvr, m\i\ "I |)r. ^cl|llllll)n llinkid wlm iilti-ndcd li-iliiris iinilii I'rdlrsMirs Kush. I'liysit, and l.ukvim. I ni- ■■irsii) III rciin>ylv,mi,i. I7v?: and ;;riil-nr,indMin "I Ki-v. I'.iid lli'nki.'l, laiilit'r.in inini-ur. who ».is ,1 ;;r,ind.suii nl' Kl-v. ( iurli.ird lli'Mkil, .1 'ii'rni.iii lourl iiivaclu-r, who taim- to I'liilailel- jiliia .ilimit 1718; .1 dcsci'nd.mt of (oiinl IK'ii- U'l lit I'lii'li/ii;. (inslriinunt.il in M-ndini; Kcv . M'llili iiljcri; of KcMiliilion.iry lame to .\nRri(a,) mil ..I Inh.mii Ik'nkil. I). !)., I, I.. I)., of Ixnl- •'-h.in. Iliinjjary, who w.is falluT conli'ssor lo 'iuei'ii .\Iari.i, aliout 1530, Imt .iflirw.ird.s cm- I'ratiil I'rotc.stantisni. ( .i)i|ii'i I'-'iiiir llriiki I W.IS s|\ yiar^iiniKi I'lof. jiiiir|ili S,d\.iids. at tlir Nrw .Maikrt Aiadiniy , l.ikin^ a lull niiiist. Ill |.ni;lisli, 1 h iin.m. Litili, .mil I .irfk. iii.ithi'iii.ilii s, and ilir n.iliir.d siiiiuis. ||f U'.iiiiid lioni Ills |i.iiriils lo sjK'ak I ii iiiian Ml li He wniki'il on III! l.irin, in .1 dini; sloir. .iiid in a |>iiiiliiiu ollii <■ at dillirnit liniis, iliiriii^ sihool Nai.iliniis ; Kr^.m lo ir.id nii'dli ini' ill .\|itll, l.^vl. '*'*'■ ''■'' '.ithci, S.inillfl li. Ilrlikrl. .M. I)., .mil with Ills iiililr, S I' ('. Ilrlikrl. .M. |l. : allrlidrd two lolilsts iil In lilies .11 llic I nivrrsily III I'l iiiisy K.iiiia. I)i'{<.iil- inrlll ol .Midiiint', .mil W.ls ;;r.lilil.ll('il llirirllolii in .\|imI. iS;;. I'r. lltnkil iMX'm lo inailiii- iiinlii iiic iininril. i.iiiK .iltri i;radii.ilion. in n)ni|i.m\ with his I.iiIki ,11 Nl » .M.irkri. loiiliiMinu thus iinlil Inly, i.'^'il. wlirii III' Miliinlnlcil in the i oiilnlcl.ilc SI. lies .iriny , .mil ».is .i|i{iiiinlnl .issisi.mi siii^cnn. In .Sr|i|rnili('r, I.Sfil, lir s\,is 1 nniinissioiinl ^iii^ron. .mil scrvrd Willi tlir i.i\.ili\ .mil .iitillrry i;'iiil .\|iril 17, l.so.': w.islhiii willi thr Thiilv-srM nih \ iruiiii.i Inlanliy, .sioiirw.ill llii;:.idt'. until '•■f\i- trniliir .'. I.Sii.* : w.is ni.idr siirutnn ol the lai^.idc, .mil .i|i|ioiiiti-il innnlitr of tin- Im.ird of iiinlii.il i'\ .miiiiris loi lii'ii. T. j. J.ii ksoii's iiii|is, .mil srrvrd .IS sill h ii|i to tlir siirit'iidri .It .\|i|ioni.itto\, in .Vpiil. I .'^'i;. I It' W.IS .11. 1 iii^ division sill ^ri 111 diiiiii}; M.iii li .mil .\|iiil, iKii^. Ilriii;; riiu.iuni willi llii'.iinn 111 .iilivt' o|i('r.ilions for iumiU loin mmis, |)r. Ilinkrl h.iil .ini|ilc o|iporlunit\ lor oliscn.itioii, .mil iniii h »'>ik. Ill- pcrlornii'd during lh.it tiinc ni'.iily all the 1 \--i'i n i|M H III Nkl I sur^ii.il opcr.itions ini idcnt.d to the .irniy : en);.i;;ed ill twenty-nine refill. ir li.iltles, /. t'., in .ill the li.il- tles in wliiili the .irniy of Northern X'irKi'ii.i ".is en;;aned, from .Mtllowell to A|)poniatto\. At the liattlc of (iains Mill, of fue .siUKeoiis who entered f**"^ 3'/' I'HY.SICIANS AND SL'K(;i;<)NS ' >K A.MKKHA. llic finj'iUf""'"' willi llio l>ri;:;iili-. time were wriiimltcl ^111(1 mil- killid. I)r. Ilvnkel .ilnni- isiap- iii;; iiniiiiiirtrl. I'.irxicii ;it A|i|>iiniatt., liiit with mm h liarfrieii( f. With K'i'kI IkmIiIi ami a ilt-tiTiiiinatioii tn siKCctd, hf I uminciurd prattiif anew at his old cit'ticc. in (ii-iiartncrshi|) with Dr. S. I'. < '. Iliiikcl. who difd ill May, iX.Sj. Sim c that date hi- has mii- tiiiiied ill |>ri>l'essiiiiial wurk alone. Dr. Ilenkelisa nicml)er of the Medical Sdclcty nf \ir;;inia. of whitli he was viee-president two terms: w;ts a|)|)i74-'7iiil>er of the same year, then renio\td t' l.\ons. Dr. llildreth is a menilrt.-r of the .\ineriia: .Medical .\ssi«i.ition : of the Nebraska .State Mva- ical .Society, secretary. liiKi)-'rf2. vicc-presiiitn;. iXSS-'Sf;, and presiiieiit in iXiyi: a charter men. ber of the .Medical Society of .Missouri \alle\. vice-iiresident in iSi^i ; member of the National .\ssociatioii of Railway Surgeons; of the Kailwai .Surgeons' Soc:el\ of Nebra.^ka, vice-president I; 1X86, and president in 1X87: member of bur: County .Medical .S. and an active member in. all the medical .societies to whi( h he belongs, and to medical journals. .Married. <)i tobir;;. |.'well. .M.iss., under Wal- ter liurnhani. .M. I).: attended two courses 01 lectures at the Worcester .Medical College, and wa^ graduated in June. iXj'i; also attended lectures a; the College of I'hvsicians and Surgeons in the Cit\ of New Sork. and at llellevue Hospital .Medical College, as well .ls attending t'le clinics and lios- |iil.ils. in tX75: and in |XX6 attended the clinics .111(1 hospitals of I'aris and London. He com- iiKiiced the [iractice of medicine at Lowell, M.iss.. in 1X56. ancl ha.s since cr>ntinued there, with the ev( eption of two years, iXjS-'jy. spent at Wil- mington. 111. In July. |X'''4. he was commissioned assistant surgeon of the .Sixth .Massachu.setts Vol- unteers, I'. .S. .\ , for the one hundred days 'cr- vile and served the lime. Dr. IJass is a permaiic-nt nicmlier of the .Ani'.-ri- c an .Medical .Association : member of the .M.iss.a- cliusetts .Medical .Society, councillor |X7(^-"8l . .ind a;;.iin from |XX6-'X<>: of the .Middlesex .North District .Medic.il Society, vice-president. |X83-"S4. and |iresideiit. |XX5-'X''«: of the .Medical Jnumal .Society. Lowell: was elected a member of the liritish .Medical Asscxiation in 1SX6: member ot the order of .M.isons : and Indejiendent Order nl Odd Fellows. He h.is bc-en a member of the sur- gical staff of St. John's Hospital. iXSty-'c^o: (>t the Lowell Hospital since iSi^i : and of the im 'Il- eal advisory board of the Lowell ( ieneral Hos; ital since its organization in 18(^3. He was a mcr>''cr I'MVSICIANS AM) si;k(;i;().\.s of ami.kica. y)i ot tlie cty council of I.owill in 1.S75; and is a intmUi "I the First li.iiilist iliiitdi. I.iiwuli. \)i. Il,is> givt-s s]ifti.il .ittLiitioii to siir;;(.TV and i»ne<:oli>;;ical »ul)lii -ijjcjiii- in riainlield and l.inioln. III., and was ;;rariiiated from the Lincoln Iniveisily in [•S7J: 'iej;an to read medinne in 1S7;. at Jac ksoin illi , III., under the ilirettion of \)x. David I'rind-, ot iiai pl.ite ; .ittendeil three courses of lectures, and • itie summer couise. .it the .Mi.imi .Medical ('ollMi<\ 'intinnati. Ohio, anil was graduated tlierefroni in i^7'>: also t'Mik iiosl-i;raduale studies in .\eu Sork. ihica^u. Ilerlin. \ienna, Paris, and l.on- iloii. |.S.Sj-"92. I)r. t'ole heyan to practii e medicine in 1X79. at Jacksonville. III., lait removed to llelen.i. .Mont., in iSSo. lie is a mend)er of the .American .\Ieili- '■i! Association: of the .National Association ol K.ci.vay .Surneons. chairman of the executive com- mittee in 1X9^; of the .Medico-I.e^^al .Society of .Nev. Vork: of the .Me!?-"i;4: president of the Helena Ilolel ( cimpany. I.Scjo-'<;;: presirlenl ol the .Mon- tana Hydraulic .Minin;: Ccinip.iny. lXXC.-i;o; presi- dent c)f the- st.ite lio.ird of medic .il examiners of .Mcmtana since iSc^j; sec ret.iry .ind treasurer of the .Na'.ional .\ssociation ol Slate I\xaminin)i and Licensing; Hoards since 1X95: treasurer of the I'. S. hoard of pension examiners at Helena sinie iScp; count\ physieian of Lewis and < larkc- county since lX<;^: president of the .\mc rican .\caclemy of K.iihvay .Sut;;eons. iXcjj; surgeon to St. John's llospitai since iXSo. to St. IVtersN since 1SS2. and to the ( oiinty Hospital since l(S(^3; chief sur;;eon to the .Monl.ina ( enlr.il Kail- way since 18.S7: physic i.in to the < irpliaiis" Home since- lHc;4, and to the House of the t.ood .Shep- herd since lSc(4. He is .1 memlier c.f ihe c)rclers of .M.isons, Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias, IJks, .\ncient < (rder of Cnited Workmen, and has occupied hinli positions in nc-.irly .ill of thim. I)r. < -lie owns a larye stoek ranclu- in .Montana, on which are hein;; l.red Percheron horse-.. Moocl- ccl cattle, etc. He is the owner of The Helena. one of the Ic-adinu hcjtels of the citv. .end is en- ya^ecl \ient. Dr. in the declined. };ynecolo<4y c IIAKI I s KMiX < 01. K. in various laisiness enter|)rises. .ill suhscr- liowever. to his profession.il duties. Colt was elected to the chair of jjvnecolom Tennessee Medical < olle;;e. Knovville. hut His practice is larjjely icmlined to end >cir''er\. To medical liter.iturc he o ^ ir»»k 3')8 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. •t; hits contrilmted papers on •• Results in Siirj»ic;il Cases in the Kocky Mountain Region," ••llealtii Conditions in Monian.i." •• A Proposed New Method in the Treatment of Etvema liy (Jalvano Puncture." ••Head Injuries," and ••Treatment of lUiriis and Scalds." .\farried, June, iSSi, Niiss llattie. daugi\fer of Dr. I'. ('.. C.illett, of Jacksonville. 111. They have two children : Philip (lillett, and Alma Ellen Cole. CII.VUI.KS I.OFTl S ORA.NT .WDKKsUX. ANDERSON, Charles Loftus Grant, of 1 l.igcrslown. .\ld.. son nf Rev. ( ieorj^e Washing- ton and Anna .Maria (Winter) Anderson, i;rand- son of William .Vndcrson. was born .March S. iSfij, in \V".ishinj;ton county. .Md. He pursued scientitic courses at the Centenary Collegiate Insti- Uite. llackcttstown, N. J., and Claversack Collej^e. .\. \'., and a course preparatory to the study of medicine ,it the I'niversity of Pennsylvania, in iSSi. lie began to read nu-dicine in ifiSi. at (;ien (J.irdner. \. J., with Dr. T. .M. A"lleron: attendeil three courses of lectures at the College of l'hv>icians and Surgeons in the City of New N'ork, and received therefrom the liegree of .\1. I).. .Mav ij. 1.S.S4. He w.is house pin sici.in anil sur- L;con to tlie Jersey City Charity Hospital in 1SS5 : l)ractised medicine in New York city from Januar\ I. iSsr., to AuLjust 1. iXSfi; was commissioned .icting assistant surgeon, C S. A., August 23. 18S6: was promoted to .issi^tant surgeon, .Noveni- l)cr 6. lSSO, and resigned his commission July 1, iSSS : has hi en located in the practice of medicine .It Haiierstown since the latter date. Ethical Association; and of the .Anthropological Society of Washington. Dr. .Anderson is interested in farming and in peach culture, and is somewhat of an arch.inlDirjjt. His original article on ••Peach Kever." puliiislu-ti in the A/aniiiiui Mcdhtjl 'J<>iini,tl, Fehni.irv i>, 1893, attracted consideralile attention fmni tlie medical and lay press. He has also written iipcn •'.Surgical Inflammation." unpublished; and iipun ••.Arizona as a Health Resort." Mtulhat l\,\-or,i. July 5, 1S90. JOHNSON, Oeorge Feckham, .Mexico. N. v.. son of Noah and M.ugaret V.. (Millcri John.sim, grantlson of James Johnson, was liorn .August 9, 1844, at Palermo. N. Y. He w.is etiii- caled at Ealley Seminary. Eulton, N. Y., .uid in 1864 took up the study of medicine under tin- direction of his brother. Dr. Stephen P. Johnson, of Oswego, .\. Y. ; attended lectures at .\lh.inv .Medical College, and was graduated December 34. 1867. On December 26. following. Dr. JhHtisop. entered upon the practice of medicine at 1 )swtgii. with his brother, remaining until Decenii)er \U. l8f)8, when he removed to .Mexico, N. N'.. wliere he has continued his professional work since. IK was V . S. pension examining surgeon from Nnvcni- ber. iS6g. to January. 1883; physician and sur- geon to Oswego county insane asylum and pour house, January 1. 1S73. to Janu.ary 1. iSgi : health physici.m of Mexico. \. \ .. 1872-79: and 1'1.( KII.Ul postmaster of .Mexico village, to .\pril 7. 1887. Dr. Johnson is a mcmlier IdllNSd.N. l-'ebruarv of Oswego County Dr. .Anderson is a member of the Washington Medical Society, was vice-president in 1882. :mil of the New ^ "rk a Cliapter .\l,i ■ n : County ( .Md. ) .Medic.d Society ; of the .Medic.d anil president in 1883; mend>er Chirurgical Faculty of Maryland: of the lirooklyn State .Medical .Xssoiiatimi : is PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 399 .ind .1 of Ml- inl'.inl itct Ik.' M.ii Moxic leavini Dcccn nu'iiiber of tlu' Kirst I'leslnterian duircli sico. N. V. He is urcafly intcrvstcd in tdiication, and read a paper on that suli- l.iie the county nicdiral soiiety in 1S91. I ill!, Iiinc 5, 1S83, Miss Saiaii A. W'tbl), of ,. N. v., who died Septemiier 10, 1843, ; (ine ehild. Kannie \V. Johnson, born {i-cr (k 1HS4. AI.ANMIN (,i;()l((;l'. Al.DKRll. ALDRICH, Alanson George, Anoka. Minn., Imiii M.Mcli [<;, 1S56, at Adams, Mass., is tiie son of John l<( xl'ord and l.ois Ann (Kandall) .\Ulrieli, .111(1 uraiulson of David .\hlrieh, a ( Hiaker preather. Me u.is ediitated in the pulilie scliools of .Massa- chusetts, and under tlie private tutelage of Rev. licor^e .\I. Ilarnioi). now of 'I'lil'ts College, lios- tcin. .\l.iss : liefjan tlie study of niediciiu- in lN;5. ,it .Ad. mis. under the preteptorsliip of Dr. U. .M. IhiliiRs: attended one course of lectmes at tlie Midlca] Department of the I'niversity of \ermont. .iiid one course at tlie Collejje of I'hysici.ins and .Suineuns. ISaltimore, .Md., receivinji; his deL;ree lioiii the last named institution, M.ireli 4. i.S7<). Ill i.SSy he look a private course in oplitlialmol(ii;y .11 ilie Illinois Charitalile i;\e and Ear Inlirmary, l.liii.ii;o. under Dr. !•". C. Hot/: in the winter of iS,S,S-'S(j, a full course in the diseasisof the eye, ear, nose, and throat, in the New Wwk i'ost-tlrad- u.uc .Medical School and Hospital; and in 1891 a ^peci.ii lourse in the same department, at the I'ost- • inuhiate .Medical School and Charity Hospital of Cliit.ii;o. I 'I. .\ldricli commenced the practice of medi- ciiu ill .April, 1879, at West Cuinminj;ton, .Mass.. lull ifur three months there, he was taken ill and riluiiied to .Adams, his native town; practised iii-< profession in that |)laee until 1883, then re- moved to Anoka. .Minn. He is a member of the .Minnesota St.ite .Medic.il Society; is a Thirt\- second Decree Mason ; a Knight 'remjilar: and a member (if the .Mystic Shrine. He h.is l're(iuentl\ contributed articles to journals of ophthalmoloj;y : and has been a l". .S. pension examining; suifjeon since 1893. .Married, in .April, 1883. .Miss Elora L. Southard, of Westford, N. N'., who is associated with him in the practice of medicine, having ;;raduated in 188; froni the .Minnesota College Hospital, now the .Medic;d Department of .Minnesota State Iniversity. They h;ive no children. BEDAL, Marshal D., Hlair, .Neb., son of IClias and Maria (Clark) liedal, ;;randson of Isaac liedal. w;is born February 13. 1846. at Ilri;;hton, I'rince lOdwariTs District, Canada West. His pre- i;.iratory education was obtained at .ShurtlelV Col- Iejj;e, .Alton, 111., and at the I'niversity of Chicaj^o, Chicajjo, III. Connncnccd the study of medicine in 1871, at Eyota, Minn., and took a progressive course, three winter terms, at the Miami Medical College, Cincinnati. < )liio. from which he was grad- uated in .March. 1874. He settled in practice at Kocliester, .Minn., in 1874. but remained there only three months, and then was in lirowns- dale, Minn,, two years: Tekamah. .\eb., one vear. and likiir. Neb., the |)ast sixteen years. He is a member of the Nebniska St:ite Medic;d MAUSII.M. 1). Ill i)\r.. Society: is C S. exainininj; surgeon 101 pensions: county ph)siciaii : :iiul physiciiin to the city lio:ird of he:iltli. He is ch lirman of the bo;ird of com- missioners iif ins:inity, of Washington L'o., and medical examiner for sever:il life insurance cum- paiiies. I''or the ]iast two years he has given con- 400 I'MYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. sidcr.ihlL- altLMitiiin to tliv treatment ol .ikoliolism. He is a rejjistireil pliarin icist ami the owtier i)f a ilru;; store in lll.iir. Me is a memlier of tlie lilair l.o{l>;e. 1. (). t). K. Dr. Itedal t.ikes iiuich ple.isiiie in the luint. and lias made two expeditions to the Koeky mountains tor that purpose. .Married in 1S74, .Miss Lottie A. Kivenhuruh, of Chica';o, 111. Tliey have six iliildreii: .Mbert, Kufieiie, .Sylvester, Kevmond, .Nellie, and Lottie Medal. McCOLL, Hugh, Lapeer, Mich., son of Dun- i.m ,ind Isabell.i (.\IcCowan) MeColl, •j;r.inilson of jolm .MeColl, was horn Feb. 13, 1H44, near Lon- ilon, Ont. He was a student in the common schools (pioneer) in early boyhood; attended the llij;h school at St. Thomas, one year: and at the Toronto Normal School, iS6j-Y)4, s^radiiatinji with First .\ normal certificate: commenced the study of medicine in 1867, under Dr. Spenser, of .Sh;ik- ^|)e.ire, Ontario ; attended two coiuscs of lectures, ■It the Department of .Medicine and .Siu';;ery of the 1 'niversity of .Michijjan and at l!elle\ue Hospital Medicd Colleu;e, jjradu.ilin.n from the latter in 1871. He has been in the pr.ictice of medicine al Lapeer since Immediate Treatment in I'lactiires," 'I'rans.utionN of the Michij^an .State .Medical Society: •• Is Cr,i- niotomy Justifiable in the l.ivinj; I'letus .'"///. ; •■ Fl;ip-Splittin>; Operation in Lacerated I'erineum," //'/>/. ; "Surgi- cal Treatment of Clerine .Myoma." .l/n./iiitii (iy>ii((>/i\'/cii/ J«iiiii- I'liYsiciANs amj sur(;kli>tetrii s. .iiid alxiciininal Miij^ery, liirmin;;liam Medieal •.'ollejie. in Otti.lier. lSi)4. its liist lirm. Dr. I)a\is and his l)rotlicr edited the first med- ical joiiinal in Alaliania. tlie .Ihihiiin,! Mtili.iil iiiiii Wll MAM KI.IAS I'.KoWM.r.l; HAMS. Siii\iuil yoiiiiidl. l.SS6-",S7. and in 1S90 he a>- Miimd the editorsliip ol the ;;yneL()hij;ital depart- nieiil of tlie Alithaiiia Miilhal ami Suii^ical .li^f, ivhicli he re.si;;ned in l.S^j, aithoufjli he Is yet a inll.ilxir.itor ol that as well as ol" other medical idurnals. lie was associate editor ol the . liiitihaii f'lyiiiti'lo'^iitil jfiuii'iial A\\\\\v^ its piililie.ition. He has ciiiitriiiiited a niimlier of articles to medical imirnals ,ind medical soiieties. on alidomiiial sin - liiiy. lie recommended an O|icr.ition on the ion - inoii hile duct, and h.is also modiiied the teilini(|iie m a miinljer ol abdominal and ;;Mieco|ii;;ical opera- ti(ins. I'mnairied. DOGGETT, Frederick Fobes, i;n-,tnn. M.is^.. Iiorii I'ehruary zz. i-'^jv .11 1; iriisl.ilih . M.i-'. . is the son ol Kev. riieophiliis I'ipon ai.il Lli/.il.ith (Hates) l)oi;';ett. ur^i'idson nl Ke\ . Siincuii. of .Simeon, ol 'I'liom.is ziX, ol Thomas l^t. cil John, of Thomas, who came from Ijii;- 1.111(1 ill I '157. His e.irK eduiation w.is under the •liriition of his father, formerly prim ip.il of the llridniw.iter (.\l.iss.) .\caiUin\; entered I'hillips l.\it(r .\c.idemy in 1.S70. ;;r.idiiatinL; in the class ol i''7j: and was i;iadiiated from H.irvard Ini- ^Li>ily. .\. I!., class of 1S7-. He then niatricii- l.iliil in the .Medical .School of Harx.ird I Diversity, .111(1 u.is ;;iadu.ited .\I. I), in the class of iSSo. I'r. I)ni;);ett went ahro.id soon alter liiaduatinj;, ■md imrsiied his medii.il studies lor eighteen 26 months, hem;; for one \e.ir a sjieci.il slndent at the I niversity of \ienna. t.ikin;; spei i.il courses ,it the licole de .Medei ine in I'aris. in iS,Si,,ind at (iiiys llo>pil.il. London, for tliree months in the summer of that ye.ir. He l)e;;an the priwile pr.iclice of medicine in i.S.Sj. in Huston, ,it his present residenie. l-'mm |.S.S2-',S6 he w.is distriit ]ihysici.in to the lloston l)ispensar\: in l.S,S5-',SCi, w.is ,1 inemlier of 111.- sl.ite lommittee of the .\lass.i- chusetts l-jiicrj;enc\ ,ind ll);;iene Socii-t>. and yave several courses of le( lures hefore the lloston police ,ind factory operatives on Miryic.il emer;;encies ; in i.SScS was Heel siir^jeon of the .South lloston Naclit C'i ;>: was a memlier of the < iti/en^ .\sso- ( iation : of the .\lassachiisttl-. .Medical .Society since iS.S.:; of tht- .South l'.o>lon .Medical Society; and of the Seventh Inti-rnation.il .Medical (.'011- yress. London. iHKi . Dr. I)oi;;4ett has read lielore medii.il societies several papers on professional suhieits: ".Xn.esthe- tics in Vienna." Itusliiii Mtiiintl aiiit Siiixi^iil Jiiur- iiiil. i.S.So-".Si: ••.Metallic I'oisonini; from I .mned Tomatoes. ■■ //'/iill.i tr.iiuler) Ki-dpalh. ;;ran(lson of .\d,im I was Ijimii Jami.iry k;. iSfio. .it l-'reeporl He W.IS educ.ited in the puMic schools of ..nil. 1111. ll.lCnom, ('. (ils- Keiili.ith, . W.lsh. All..inv. 402 I'llVSICIANS ANU srK(;i;(»\s ok amkkica. «: 4C * Ort'Kon, and later at the Albany Collegiate Insti- tute. anldldrei II. ^■. \ V. Coinpii Colle \Vi stin uilc- of PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 403 U liile a iiK'dic.il student at Mi'(iill, l849-'j4. lie !■ ■•iiled with Mr. Ati;;iis .\KUiiiiald, late clnt-t' facial "I ••The (ircat lludsoii May Company." Ml. Ml Uon.ild liavinj; lost his eyesight, the stii- (li'iit u.is c.dlrd ti|)i>ii Id read ddLUiiients and |).i|iers nl.itiiiL; to th.it northern country, and thus aci)uired nun 1 1 '.ahialile iiilorniation about an .dmost un- liiiouii tountry. .Alter residing; in Ottawa a few u'ars. he hec.uiie ,1 Cnnserv.itive, in piihties. w.is tieitiil a meniliernr I'.irliainent tor the county ol' |sill in iS6i^, .md, knowin;; the history, tjeoj^r.i- plu. and pliysic.d ch.U'.u teristics ol the Northwest, ill lS7i presented .1 liill in I'.irlianicnt to construct the tiaiis-continenl.d I'.icilic K.nlw.iy. I'rior to th.it due. Sir J.mies took an active part in the aiiiui^-.ion ol tlie .\ortliwcst territories and liritish (.'iijuniiiia, into the Dominion of (.'anail.i. In 1^9.) lie u.is elected by accl.imalion, represent.iti\e in P.irli.uiii'nl, for the Capit.il, which position he now li(il(U ( iSi;5). and still curies on his medical prac- tice. .Anioiiy; his conlrihutioiis to meer Ciiinpuiy: VV. W. (irant, C. K. ( Roy.il Milit.iry ("nllr^e, Kiiiijston, 1.S65 ). electrical enj;inecr to the \Vistini;liouse Works, I'ittsburnh, I'a. ; Jessie M., wiliof (ieo. R. .M.ijor, Vancouver, IS. C. ; Misses Harriot and tiwen (irant ; and Moll\. wife of J. M. Cochrane. Ilillhurst, I'. <>., died in 1.S90, ,uid they have also lost four other children in inf.mcy. MoLEOD, William McKenzie, of Sidne\, Cape llreton. C.in.ula, born Julv 4. 1.S54, at .Syd. ney. Cape llreton, is the son of the late Kev. llu;;li (.M. .A.. D. D.) and C.ilheriiie (Koss) .Mcl.eod. His fatlier w.is prominent in the chinch in .Scot- land, .md w.is moderator of ;;eneral assembl). I'resbyterian church, C.mad.i, 1S77: his mother W.IS daunhter of Kev. Ilimh Koss, .\(. A,, of Koss- shire, Scotl.md. He obt.iined an education at the Sydney (irammar school, Sydney .Academy, and at the Dalliousie Colle<,a- and Cniversily, H.difa.v. .N. .S. : commenced the study of medicine in 1.S71. ill the ortice of Dr. .\. D. .Met iillv.ir;,', Sydne) . and in college was under the preceptorship of Pro- fessors Austin Flint, Sr., I'raiik Hastin^js Hamil- ton, Lewis .\. S.iyie, A. M. Crosl)y, .\ustin Flint. Jr., William T. I.iisk, W. \an liuren, Fordyce liarker, 10. I'easlee, W. lirickell, I'.. Jaiieway, A. li. .Mott, James K. Wood, K. <). Doreiiuis. J. (ir.ay. J no. A. Wyetli, Is.iac E. T.iylor, L. .\l. ^ale, aiid Henry I). No\es; attended tliree full courses ol lectures, exclusive of post-j;iadu.ite work, at the lielleviie Hospital .Medical Collejje, from which he was xi'iduated in I1S7J; also two courses each in ophthaliiiolojiy, otolo;;y, larynj;olo<;y, and rhino- loj,'y, at the .New ^'ork l'ost-( iraduate .Medical Scliool and Hospital, i.SJliiio. He has been a member of the lioard of school coiii- niissioners for Cape lireton county since 1.S.S6, bv j;overnment .ippointment ; and was physician to the county ){aol from |S7C)_"78. when he resigned. Offici.d duties interfered with Dr. .Mcl.cod's gen- eral practice, but since February, 1890, lia\ing consiilerable time at his disposal, during the win- ter, he has given special attention to diseases ol 3 !!«'»•'*•% 404 PHYSICIANS AND Sl'KC.KONS ()K AMI.KICA. 4'. till' I'.ir. cvi", tliro.u. .iiul nose. Hi' has iloiu- soino impiirl.iiil siiryir.il «i)rk. ami in llic l.iltiT part ol iSS^. iliiiiiii; till- siii.ill-|)ii\ rpiiii-iiiii in C anad.i. had iharui' ol ihr iniiiiiripal palinits, in aiUlition to till- regular piliciils. at thr i|iiaiaiitiiii' statiim hos- pitals, to whirh tlu'V wcvc rriii.iiKlcil. In Aiiniisl, Wll IIAM Ml KI.N/Il; Ml l.l;ii|l. lSi;4, llif iniarantiiii' limits were I'xtiiiiird to t'ni- liracc, in .ill, lour ports. ,inil in ()itolicr Ibllowiii;; the government .ippoinled .in .issist.int i|iiaranline medic.il oriicer. Dr. MeI.eod was one ol the I'oiiniUis of the C.ipe lireton Medie.d Soeiit\. .dmnt the ye,ir 1S76, \v,is vii e-presideni .mil president several limes: is ,1 member 111 the Nov.i .Siotia Mediial Smiety : ol the New N'ork Clinic.il Soeiety: .1 memlier .ind one nl the 01 ii;in.ilor-. ol the Syilne\ Cricket .mil Athletii .\ssori,ition : .mil ol the Sviliiey I'mlini; (lull (ill allilLilioii with the Kov.ii L'aledoni.iii ( urliiii; t'liili. ot Si otl.md : ) a niemher ol the Cape I'lieton Ritle .Assoii.ition ; ol the \ ouni; .Men's t'hristi.in .Assoii.ition, Sydney; ol St. Andrews^ ehuri'h, ( I'lesliyterian ) : eli . M.irried. Deeemlier jij. l.S,S4. Il.itlie. dau^hlei of judije l-owis I-., .ind Annie ( K,iv,m.ii;h ) Tre- iiiaine, .Svdnev. ( . li. Their twn children are: llui;h Kiiss, .mil Annie Trem, line Mcl.eod. BARTLETT,AureliusT., \ inlen. 111. .son of loseph W.iteriiian and .M.iry (Twomlilx ) li.irllett, iir.indson of Uilh.mi liartlelt, w.is horn Deceniliei 4, 1S30. at .Se.irsmonl. Me. His prep.ir.itory edu- cation was olit. lined in the romnion schools of ()hio. supplenunled liv a course in Temperance Hall .\caileniy. jerseyville. III. He t.ui>;ht school for a time in each of the aliove named slates, and commenced the study of medicine in 1S5.S, .it Jer- sewille, under Joseph < >. Il.imilton, .M |) n tended two courses of lectures .it .Missoiui .\|n . , Ciillejje and Kush .Medici! lolleye. Irom the l.iitcr of which he tt.is ;;r.idu.ileil in I.Sdj. He .iN.. at- lendeil .1 course ol lei tuns .11 .St. I.ouis .Meilic.il I ollene in i.S7^-"74. ni ei\ illy the of surjjeon on .M.iy 7, lollowin;; : «,is iniislufi' out KehriLiry 15, 1X^3: leioniinissinned >ui;;ciii, of the Thirty-tliird Missouri \ ohinteer Int.imri .\pril 15, 1S63, and w.is nuisleied out of serxin- .\uynst 10, lX(>y. h.ivini; lieen reported ••ptesi-n: for duty " with regiment ever\ d.iy, .ilthoiii;li .i. senior medic.il ollicer of his lirii.;.ide he lrei|iientl. did lirijjade .ind dix ision work. In (ictoher, i.Sd;. Dr. Il.irtlett located in the priv.ite practice 01 medicine .11 \irdeii. He is loc.il sur;;eon of tlii I. S. I'.. K. K. ; ex-president of .M.ii oupin Count\ .Medic.il .Societ) : memherof C.ipil.il District .\leii ic.il .Socict) ; District .Medicil Societv ol (. entral Illinois: Illinois .\rmv and .N'avv Medic.il .\sso. ci.ition: life-memlier of the Illinois St.ite Mi(iii,il .Society; e\-ineinliei of the .\meric.in .Medicil .\s. soci.ition ; and of the N.ition.il .Associ.ition of K.ijl w.iv Siirjieons. While associ.iled with ;hi Thiif, .\i i(i:i 11 s T. n.Mv I i.i;rT. third Missouri Infinlry he w.is .ippointed surm'n in-chief of the district of l!,istern .\rkaiisas, .11 later w.is made a nunihei of the lio.ird of opei.iti for the I'irst Division, Sivteinth Army Coriis. .11 w.is actixel\ employed as such in several en^.i;; inents In the Ked Kiver c.imp.iijjn. I.nuisi.ina. .u I'llVSKIWS AND SI K«;i:»»\S i'|- AMI UH .\. 405 .It ihi ii.llllrs 111 rilprUi. N.l-.li\ill<', ,111(1 Miiliili'. l)C*hic- "'tllil- III li". llu' (>|it'r.ili»n> indtiiliiii; .niipiit.iliniis, n xi (ion-, trailii-iitomv. I.i|ui(iliiiiiy, ii|iri.iliiiiis ii|iiin llu- ,kiill mil lor str.iiiyiil.ili (I luiiil.i, lusiilis fjymiii- liiyiiMl work. Ilf is llu' .uilluir 111 artitU'soii siir- niial toiiiiJ*. |)iilplislM(l in llir S/. I.oiiis .\/iili,iil aiiii Smxhiil yi'iiimtl. 1X71); a |ia|ifr on ••|)i|ili- llicria" in tin- May iMiinlnT. iSSi. ol tidilliiti/' \ M,;lhiil Juiitnttl: anil lias also prcscnlfd papers ,il till' nu'etinj;s of llif v.iiiou-< nii'iliial soiifliis ol wliidi lie is a inriiilH'r. Dr. ISarllcU is a iiicniin'i ol \iiiUii I.odjjc, .\. !•'. \ A. .\l.. having ri'pf.il- imII\ lilUil till' otii(f ol \V. M.: and is an elder in till- I'nslnteri.ui iluiiili. M.iiried, Oiioher J?. lS(>f>, .Miss .Siie.X.. dau;;li- liT ol K. C and Mann.ih llrown, ot Virden. Thtir ihililivn are : .Aureliiis Will.ird, a cradnate 111 Illinois College and a student ,it Marinii-Sinis ( oll(j:e ol Mcdiiine, and llattie liaillett, a ;;rad- ii.ilc ol till- I'riiiale .Xi.ideniy. J.u ksonville. III. JOHNSON, Joseph Taber, W.isliinuton. I). 1 . son ol Ke\ . I.oren/o Dow and .Mary ( I'liir- jjess ) Johns. in, j;raiulson ol Jeremiali Jolinson. will) w.is a soldirr in the War of the Kevolntion. and i-. .1 lineal deseeiidant of John .Allien .ind I'ris- 1 ilia .Mullens, who e.inie out to this coiinlry in the .MaMlower, was Imrii June 30. 1.S45, at Lowell, Mass. Received his o.irly education at Kiuliester .Xeadeiny. I'lynioiith loiinty, M.iss. llis lolleni.ite course at Cohmdiian I'niversity, Washington. I), t ., was interrn|iled liy the outliieak of the Kehellion in 1861. liiit he w.is awarded the honor- arv decree of .\, M. Iiy this institution in iSfuj: coiiinieiued the sliidv of medicine in iSdj, under Dr. Willi.ini h,:- been .ibout eiiilit Jllsl;!'!! i.Mll.U lllMNsnN, per cent. : in ov.iri.in operations alone, .ibont three |)er cent,; and in hjsterectomies, about seven per cent. 1 1. is performed one hundred .mil eighteen l.iparolomies in his pii\,ite liospit.d with only seven de.itlis, .ind tour of those were can- cerous. Dr. Johnson is a member of the .Medical Asso- ci.ition of the Distiiit of C'oliimbi,! ; of the .Medic.il Society of the District of tdliimbia, of which la- was president in l8(;o; of the W.isliin;;ton ( )bstet- rical ami ( lynecolo^jical .Sociely, of which he was ■inc of the founders and was iiresident in 1888 and 1881;: is one of the lounilers of the .\nierican (iynecolojiic.il Socielv, .mil w.is secretary from l8S8-"9i, and editor of its transactions, 1888- '()! : fellow of the IJritish ( iy necoloj;ical Societ\ : of the .Soutlurn Suryical and ( lynei olo;;ii.il Societv ; honor.iry fellow of the .Massiicluisetts .Medical .Society, and of llie .Medical Society of \'iri;inia; member of the .\mcric.in .Medical .Asso- ciation ; of the riiilosopliical and Anthropoloj;ical ,Society of the District of C'oliimbi.i ; president of the ("leorjjelown I'liiversity .Miinini .Soiicty in 1884: of the iiellevue Hospital Alumni Society in 188^1: of the Woman's Dispeiisarv and Hos- pital, l884-'i)5; and of the Medical Department of the I'liiversity of (leorf;etowii in l887-'9l. He is also a menilier of the Sociely of the Sons of the American Kevolulion ; of the Cosmos, and Metropolitan Clubs, and of the Coluiubia Atidetic Club. 3 4o6 PHYSICIANS AND SUKCIKONS OF AMKKICA. c Dr. Jrilinson has written ni.iiiy papers, aiidrcsxcs, aiul reports of important operations, rliit tly in ;;\ney Ametiran Authors, soon to he piilillsheil. M.irrieil in iS;}, Miss IMitli .Main!. ilaiiKliler of I'rof. W. S. il.isioin. Ill W.ishinulon. D. t . Tlieii I hililrcn ,ire : {''rank Sumner, who ilieil in inlani\. I.oren/o ll.isiom, li.isioni, iMlith, .\l.ii;;.net josi- pliine 'I'.ilier Johnson. JACOBI, Abraham, New WnU i ii\. was liom .\I.iy (>, iSpi. in ll.irliin), Ueslph.ili.i, North ( iei many. He w.is ,i stiiilrnt in ineilirine ,tt the iini- versities of (ireilsw.ilil. ( iiittinL;en, .mil ISoiin, reieiviny from the latter institution the ilinne of M. !)., in 1S5I. ileromiii); invoKeil in the revo- liitionarv movement of (lirin.inv, he w.is prosi- I iited aiul eonvirtiil of hi^h treason in t.S5i.,inil W.IS eonlineil in the prisons of llerlin, t oloyiu', .Minden, am! liielelelil, Prussia, until iK^;. I pon lieinji (lisiharyeil from prison, he went to l-.njilami .iml in the f.iil of the same yeai. s.iileil for New S'ork. where he has sinie continueil in the pr.nlire of his profession. Dr. J.uolii was professor of diseases of ihildreii, .New York .\leiliial (iillejie, |.Sfio-Vi4; held the same ihair in the I'niveisily .Meiliial ColleiJe, New S'ork, l8''i5-'7o; and in tlie ( 'ollet;e of l'h\sieians W .^ Jv^B^ '''^nS IBM vt™ ■ ^^^HEf "^^SB .MiHAIIAM lAllllil. and surgeons in tlieCilv of Ni w Sink siuie 1.S70. He has heen visitinj.; physiiian to the ( iirmau Dis- pensary and lliis|)il,d sinie 1X57; to Mount Sinai Hospital sinic 1.S60: to IJellevue Hospital since 1S74: and is consulting physiiian to the New Skin and Caiuer, the St. John's (luild, the ll.diies', the < >ithop.eilii , the .M.inh.ill.in, ,uiil llic Iteth Isr.U'l hospit.ils. Dr. Jaiolii is ,1 n:emlier of the .New \mk P.illiu- loyiial .Sim illy, president in 1X^14; of the Nev\ S'oik < )lisli'lrir.il .Soiietv, president in 1 SfiK ; ol tin .Midii.il Soiietv ol the (ountN ol New S'ork, presi- dent in IS71 '7^; of the .\ieilii,d .Soi iely ol the .St. lie of New S ork. president in l.S.S.- : ol the New Siirk .\i.idemyol .Mediiine, president in |>S.S^ 'Xi;; ol the College of l'h\siii,ins of I'hil.iilelplii.i ; the I tlisletriial .Soi iety ol iSoslon. .mil ol I'.erhii : the .Medii.d .Soiiei\ ol W'iir/liuig, ,inil ol lierlin. elt. I'.esidis edilinn the .Imi'i/niii j,ui> luil of ithxltl- I ii X iiiiil /Vw'i/wi i>l Winiiiii iiih/ (/ii/i/rcii Iriini iX^K-'7i, Dr. J.iiiilii li.is rontiil iileil to nu'dii.il liter.itnre : " Miilwilirv ami I )iseases ol \\ Hiiii 11 .iiiil Children '( with I !. Noegger.illi ). iS^i: •■Itenti- tioii and lis Der.ingenienls." i.Sfij; ■•'Ihe K.iisiii;; .mil I'jjiii.ilion III .Miaiiilomd ( hilihen in I'Mimpe." 1X70: " Inl.int Diet ■■ 1S74 ; •• 'IriMtise on |)i|]|i- tlieri.i." iS.So; --i .n^ .ind Nutrition ol ( hililren. ' •• Diphlhiria," and •• D\senlery. ' in ( .1 iIlikIi's ll.indliurh der Kinderkr.inkheiliii. ruliiii;;in. 1.S77; •• Diphllieri.i, " ••K.uhilis," .mil •• l..nyii- yitis." in Pepper's Svsiein of I'l.iilii.il .Mediiine. I'hil.idelphi.i ; •■S.uiom.i of the Kidney in the I'leltis .mil inf.int," TiMirsartions of the Inleriia- tion.il .Medir.d Congress .it Copeiih.igen. |.S,S4: •• Intestin.d Diseases of Inf.iniy .mil ( hilillimid.' SIM olid eililiiui, iiSijo; ••The .\naloin) and I'.ilhology of the Thsmus (il.inil," in the 'ri.ms.ii- tions of ihe liinfeniue of .\ineriean I'lusii i.iiis : and numerous artiiles, essa\s, ,md addrisses iin various SI ieiitilii topiis, amongst them a loni: series of papers on •'The Therapeutiis of Inf.iniv and Chililliood," in the .In/ir.uw of JVi/i,ili n\, from l.S.SS-'i)4. JACOBI, Mary Putnam, New Sork liiv. d.mghter of (leome Palmer .mil \iitorine ;lla\eni Putnam, grandd.mghter of Hern) I'ulnain. was horn .\ugust 31. l.S4_>. in London. I!ng. Her parents, Imth of .New Ijigland liirth, returned to America in 1S47. and hei fust sihooling, ollie: lli.m from her mother, was ohtained at the Twelltli Street piililie sihool. .New S'ork 1 ity, where she Went .It the age of fifteen. She liegan the study of mediiine in lUji; in New S'ork lity, under the prei epli>rshi|) of Dr. James I.. Ilrown: atlendid lei lures at the U'om. Ill's .Medical College ol I'eiiii- s\lv.ini. I. I'liilailel|iliia. from which she was grailu- .lied .M. D., in i.Sf)4, having pieviously matricu- lated in the New S'ork College of I'h.irmaiy. and graduated thence in \^(<2. Iieing the fust woman to receive .1 diploma from that instiliitioii. In liSfiC), she Went to Paris, and was the Inst wimi.m to lie admilled to the lu ole de Medecine. Iroin whiih she was gnidualeil in I.S71. Dr. I'nlnam-|aci)l)i has practised mediiine in New S'ork cit\ since |X7_>. She is a meinher m the Medical Society oftheComitv of New S'ork : of the New S ork I'.ilhologii .il Society; of the New S'ork .Neurologii al .Sociel\ ; and of the .New S'ork .\caileniy of .Medicine, having lieen the lirsl woman to he admitted as a memlier. .She was plnsician to the out-door department of .\louii! .Sinai Hospital. |.S7^-'.S2; professor of diseases nl children. New S'ork l'ost-( iradiiate Medical School ,mil I Wi.n .ir\, I liiliii .Maik Mill |S>)I I'llVSRIANS AND SUKlil.ONS OK A.MKKKA. 407 anil lli'^i'll.il, l<^<^l 'X4 : |irolrss<'ijtii s, W'litiMiiN Mrdii.il ( Illicit' III till' N'i'w \i>ik liiliiMi- .ir), iS7.'-'88; visitiiin |iliy-.ii i.iii In llir Niw Noik InliiMi.iry siiur iHSu; \isilirij; )p|i\sii i.m tu St. .M.iik • llil,il siiiii' iNt Ohslcliiis. Ma\. 1.S74. read helore tlie .Medital Siiiiety of the (.'oiinty of N'ew ^drk, Deuinlni, 1X75, and wliieli eoniaiiied the first (olleilion of reiiirded autopsies of this disease: m\ oriyiiial essay on •• IJuhrs Oiseasc." iIh,!., iS/H: ••Ire- i'liiiiiii!,' the Slerniini.'" //'/,/., iXSi ; •• Dernioid '■\Ms," //it(/.. iS.S;, : ••Studies in ICiidonietiilis," i/"i/.. If>ii'\ .//.///.-■(•I I'l Mi-itiiiiii-, i.^.S?; •• I'seiido-.MiiM iil.ir llyperlropliy." il'ii/.; •• I'riMi.iry I'.diir.ilioii." /'iipnliii .V,/,-«,,' .\/iiiil/il\, i.ss^: <• lir.iin Tntmir," Wood's Kelerem e llanil- liiHik; •• l.oss of N.inies in .Aphasi.i," '/iiioiiiil i'l' Miiidil iiiiil Xei ■.■i>ii\ IUmuiiiw, I .S.Sf) ; ••llniiiiiu' in riieinnoni.i." .\'i"n> )'i>>l- Mi'iliuil 'foin ihil, 1SS7: ••ri.iie ol l..iii;;ii,i){e ill the (iirrii iihilii of I. ihir.nion, '■/<>/// /// I'wilii'li'i^w iSS.S; •• l.ni- pyeni.i." Atii/inil .\'i"i\. I.Si^o; ••.Spin.il Myelitis ill ( liildreil," Ke.llinn's I yi lopa (li.i, LSijo; ••C.ise of 'rinnor of the Siiiii.il lord." /iili'malnniiil Miili- III! 'fiiiii iiiil. iKijo: •• IJei liiiilv in I tise.ises of I liildhooil," (Mlop.iilia of I'Jei Iro-'riier.ipeiilii s, iS'M: ■ind .111 essay on ••'I'lie rillith w.is edm .ited in the pulilic SI hooU ol Shell >\ ( (iiinl\ . K v. .mil l.liu iilii 1 i>iinl\ . .\lo.. and prepaied loriolle;;e .it the Woods .\( .idi- niy. I.oiiisi.ma. .Mo. : 1 oiiiineiK cil the study ol niediiiiiein .Man h. I1S5J, at i.oiiisiana, .Mo, with Dis. \. A. I'imkney and i;/ekiel iM. I'.artlelt. .Mier three years of sliidv and .1 loiirse of leiliires al the .St. I.oiiis .Mediial ( (ille;;e. he lienan to prai - till' niedii ine with his preieptois. at l.onisi.iii.i. .Mil.: prai tiled .It Koikpoit. III., Iioni l)(tiiliei 1. I.S^5, toOdolier 1. I.S^S: reentered the St. l.oiiis .Mediial t olle;;e .mil w.is i>raihiateil Iheietroni .it till (losiot his seidiid loiirseol liitinesiii l^ii^. .Mter nr.iilu.ilin;; in niediiiiie. Dr. (Irillitli letnriied to his pi.ii tire in l.onisi.iii.i, .Mo.. 11 in. lining until .\piil. lS'15. .mil sinie lh.it il.ite li.is lueii a resident ot Spiiii};lii Id. lie is .1 nuniliir of the Aiiierii.m .Meihi.il .\ssoi i.ilion : of the .Mississippi Valley .Medii.d Soi iety, ]iresidetil ill I S.S ^ : of tlie Illinois Centr.d Distiiit .Medir.d Soiiety, president in I.S.S4: of the Illinois St.ite .Meiht.il Soiiety : of the S|)rinL;lielil ( apit.il .\le(li(.il Soi iety : ol the.Spiili);- tielil .Medii.d ( hih; of the .S.mit.irv (011111 il of the .Mississippi \.illiy; of the .Aiiiericm I'lihlii Health Assori.itioii ; of ihe Aiithor.s" fliili, .Spriii^;lield. president, l.Si;4-'ij5; niendier of the Illinois .Slilte iliKird ot lle;iltli siiiee I.Sijo. and treiisiirer of the lioiinl siiiee 1.S9} ; served as a nieniljer ot the 3 !*"•"•% 4oH I'livsii i.ws WK SI i<(;i:m\s or ami kk \. Hi'hiiolliiiatil III S|iriiiyliil(l, l.S'ic^'74; ,iimI ol tlii' litv Ihi.iiiI i)t JH.illli, iSSo-'Si, ill' is ,1 infill- liri 111 tin- M.iHiiiiii li.iifriiilN .iiiil ,1 Sir Kiiiyhl. Ill loliliri liiiii ujlli liis \Miik nil till' St. Ill' lio.il'il of llClllll. III. (•lillltll sl|;;y('s|,i| .illli .lllviii .lllll until iK ,iilii{iliiiii ill iS.iiiih ill IIK\|AMI\ Mii|(lll:i A! (,ltll I I III. the (.'ollfgc coiirsi' cspi.'(i.ill> arr.inm'tl foi siii(Ii'iit> lontt'iiipl.itin;; tlii' slii(l\ ot nu-dii iiir. Married Iniii i. 1H51;. Mis^ Aliif A. Mil.lroi,. Ill' K.ills Kiiiiity, Ml). of tlii'ir three (liiliiieii. I-Joise Anna is the wile of T. J. I'itiier, M. I). : lien ll.inett liiUlitli, M. !>., graduate uf Kiish Medical Ciillexe. Cliicai,'(i. MI., iSS::. folIeKe ol riiysiiians and Surgeons, New ^o^k. 1SS5, is a praelitioner in Sprin;;lield. Dnrsey (iriliitli died at the aj{e of tliree years. HOLMES, Horatio Roeso, I'ortland. ( )re};on. son of Iloratiii Nelsnii V'isiouiit ,ind Namv (I'or- ter) Holmes, yraiidson of .Mex.iiider llnlmes, w.is liorn July ^o, 1.S56, in I'olk loiinty, Orejjoii. .After a preparatory education .it the I'leasaiit Hill and llethel ((Irejioii) aiadeiiiies, he en^jayed in the study of medicine at Salem, in 1.S74, under Dr. J. \V. McAfee; was niadiialed M. I), from the .Medic.il Dep.irtnienI of Willamette Iimersity. rorll.ind, Orejjon, in June, 1X77. .ilter two courses of lectures, and from the I.onj; Island C'lilleye Hos- pital, lirooklyn, N. ^■., at the ilose of the session endinj; in June. l.SSo; also attended iimrscs at tlie .\ew ^■ork I'ost-tlraduate .Medical Sclinol .iiul llospit.il. the New ^drk I'olyciinic, .ind at the I'ost-Cirailuate .Medical School of Harvard rni\er- sity, iSiSi) and i8i;o. Dr. Holmes practised medicine at S.ilem, t ire- f;on. from Auuu.st, 1S77, to iSH.S, and settled In I'ortl.md in i.Si;o. He is a memlier of the Oregon St. lie .Mrdii.il .Sill ii'ty, picHiilrnl in |H((4; i.i i|,, I'oitl.iMil .Medic.il .Sill ii't\ : ol the .Vmericaii Mnli. I .d .\ssoi i.ilioii ; 111 the .Vmeilt.iii ( ■) nri nlni^ii.il Soiielv; nf Ihr Ihllish Mrdli .ll .\sl (iviii-iolixv iiiiif i >/>\liln, \, Jiih. I.Sij;; ••.\ ^ e.ir's Work in .Surjjic.il < iMiecohmv. Iiitlud- ill); 'I'hiily-One ('ii'linlniiiies. wilhoiit .1 Death, or .1 Slitch-hiile .Miscess," .\l,di,iil Siiiliin'l. J.iiiii.iry. lXi)4; ••Hints oil the .Morl.ility of ( iiliotoniiis,' Miiii.iil Siiiliihl, .\pril. lSn5; ••.V .\i'W I'chu Dr.iiii.ine 'I'lilie." Miutiml l\i\i>iil, .M.ircli. l.Sij); '• \'eiilro-l''i\.itioii in lAtrenie Anterior Displ.iu. mints iif the I ' terns," read lielore the sectinri <>i< nlistelrii s .mil dise.isi's of woiiien. .Xmeriian .Mciji- lliiK.Mlii KIIM. llnl MIS. cal .\ssociatiiiii. .md pulilished in llie journal ni that association. .\u;;ust 11, 1K94: and "\iliui- inim I'rimilolium," read liefore the section nn materia iiiedica and pliarinai y. Anieriian .Meilii.ii Association ind pulilished in the journal ol tli.ii association, Octoher 27. liS94. M.iti iMni'" 1 hill I. ' ii.ir 1' SUD Mil. II . I'llNSKIWS AM) Si Ur;|;(»NS (ir AMIKh \ ('■>9 M.i I, Sf|)l(inlMi 17, 1H77, Miss (lli\i.i Kini^liiM Swi'u'''- "' S.iliiii. nnniiii. TlnMr miK ihil'l. I'liv r.iiil, Imiiii April 14. rK7<), (lli'il hin- SUDDUTII, William Xavior, \liimr.i|Mili>, Mil, II . ,1111 111 I Ir. I.iims M(( iiMrv ( M ll . Kiisli W II 1.1 AM .\,\\ II.K SI'IIIH III. Mtiin.il ( ollcyf. 1S5;) ami .Amaiiilii I.. (.Asli- niorc) Stidiliith. ;;r.iiuls(iii of 'riioin.is Siidilulh. H.i- liiirii January 18. 1X5^, at Spijiintifld. 111. Ilr |iii|Mrfil f(ir (ollcnc at the Illinois .St.itir .\i>r- iii.il Irilvcrsity, Ndrmal, III.: was (graduated I'll. I;., from the Illinois UcsU-yan liiivcrsity, lllodiiiinKton. III., and rcccivi'd tln'iilroni tlit ilcyiic ol A. M. in icSHcj; was .1 Hradiiali- student at till' I nivcrsity of .Minnusota. .Minneapolis, 1S91 : icminicni 1(1 the study of dentistry in lS7(;, at the I'liil.iililphia Denial ( oIU'hc, and alter ;;r.i(lualiiij' ll I' S. llierefroin in iHS 1 , pr.ietised the proles- ^iiin in ltloomin;;ton. III., two years. He liefjan !i) ic.iil niedlcinc in iSSv under l)rs. Janu's li. l..i\liir .111(1 William K. .Slitlendorl', of .New ^■ork I il\ ; attended one course of leetures eac li, at the ( nllc:;c of I'liysiiians and Suri;e(Mis in the Cilv of .New Niirk, and the .Me(lieo-t'liirurj4i(al College of I'liii.idi Ipliia, rc(civin.n the decree of .\I. I), troni the l.illcr in iSSj. iJurin^ the three followinj; .111(1 leitiire (oiirseH in the iiiiiMrsiiirH of loua anil C.ililorni.i. Ill iXijo he w.is ele( led prolessor ol p.illiolo;{\ ,111(1 oral snidery in the I'hil.idelphi 1 l'iiK(liiii( ,111(1 ( olleue lor I Ir.iduales in .Medii iiu . Iiul did not I liter upon the duties of the posilioli, .IS he w.is I iiiisiih rili;^ the ni.illi < ol le,i\iiit; llii iil\. I)r. Siiildiilli lieli(\eil III. It dentistry should lie l.iuulit .IS ,1 sped.illy in niedii ilie, ,iii(l to i.iir\ out this ide.i ,i((epted the oppoilunily ollend in the I niversity of .SIIiiik sol.i, .Minne.ipolis, in lIu year liSi^o. where the prim.iry lir.iiu lies of iiiedi ( ine are l.uiv;ht with .is mm h llioroii^hness ,is in niedi(.il sihools, liiit with the ■■ pi.ii lit e ol ilntis tr\ '■ sulpstitiited for the ••pr.iilice ol mediiine." 'lilis W.IS Ihe lirsl deiit.il (olleHe to est.ililish .1 renul.ir posl-j{r.idu.ite \(ar, iff^, .ind .1 l.uue per lenLii^e of the sludenls Like the nieili(.d (le;;ree in ,i(ldition to the I). .M. I). Dr. .Suddiitli has lieeii dean of the Collejje ol i)eiitistry siiuc l.S(j.', .iiid professor of eml)ryoloj;\ , |i.illi(iloy\ , ,iiid oi.il siii yerv . lie was for seven \e.irs. I S.S7"'i)4, on iIk staff of seiii(M' editors of ihe .hiiiim/ o) Ih,- I in Trrui/.Wii//(ii/.S\/,iiii\. I'liil.idelphi.i, li.iviny tin dep.irlnieiit of enilir\olo;;\ , .immialies. and moii sUdsities. lie wrote a I ;o-p.ij;e .irliile on " 1mm lir>olony and llistolo^jy" for the .\merie.in System of Denlisir). l.S.Sj, .ind h.is written e\lensivel\ in dental ,ind inediial liter.iture on strietl\ s( i- eiililii sulijei Is —little or iiolluni; on pra(ti(c: •• I'rodm Is of the I'pililasI," re.id liefore th( .\mer- 11,111 .Me(li<,il Assoeialiiui, Newport, U. I., i.S.SS; ••\'o(,il Keson.mee," i/'/i/., .it the San li.imisdi ineelinn, l.Si;4: •• The .\ntrum of lli(;limore in its Kel.ition to \'o(.il KesonaiK e," yoiniiat nf llii- .hiii'iiiiiii Mii/iiiil .l\Mi, iiitimi. Novemlier 17. lSi)4 ; •'.Speii.il l-dnns of ( Issilii atioii," read liefore tin Ninth lnlern.ilion.il .Medii.il ( (Uiyress, se( lion on anatomy, |S,S7; "'Ihe Present Sdeiitilii Sl,itus of II\pnolism,"' A'i:7r'7i', Chita;;o, {•'eluu.iry, nSij; ; ■•A Study in the I'syi li()-pli\si(s of Musie," .Uiii- /ii'fiifii .W/>,i///,tii. l\ing off Charleston, during the siege of that city, and collected the sick and woundtd from all points below on the .Atlantic co;ist, transferring them to Hilton Head, lieaufort. and .New York city. Early in Octolx-r, 1863. he was ordered to Washington, D. C to take charge of the llare- wood I'nited States Army (ieneral Hospital, and w.as on duty there until its discontinuance in Ma\. 1S66; after that being employed on various hdnrds of investigation until he was mustered out in June. 1866. Dr. Hontecou was brevetted lieutenant- colonel and colonel of volunteers. .March 13. iSC>5. for faithful and meritorious services during tin- war. .At the close of the w.ar Dr. Bontecou returned to the private pr.actice of medicine .at Troy. N. V. He is a member of the Medical Society of the Coimty of Kenssel.aer. president in 1891. and again in i8()2: a member of the .Medical Society of the .State of .New York : of the .New York .State .Medical Assperation for the K.uiiial Cure of I'mbilical Hernia." •• Ligature of the Kiglit Iliac .Artery for .\ncurism," ••Ovariotomy, iiKiiid- ing both Ovaries." ••Lithotomy," •• Tr.acheotoniy." " Strangulated Hernia." •• Pelvic .Abscess, from I'er- loration of the .Appendix Vermiformis." ■• Inverted I'leri, Keiiuced by an Improved Method," and many operations in military surgery. He ori'.;i- nated and practised the application of photograidiy to militarv surgical historx : w;ls one of the lar::' st contributors to the •• Surgical Hi>tory of the \\ .n." and to the .Armv .Medical .Museum. The Trar.-ic- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 411 lions of !iie American Medical Association, 1876, ■>ives a rcsuiii^ of the operations on tiie larger Toint.*. tri'iiiently referring to Dr. Hontecou as an iiperator. He originated a modification of I'iri- foff's operation for the amputation for the foot ; In instrument to reposit inverted uterus ; a pro- visional wound dressing for military service, to be carried in the soldier's pocket, etc. For many vears he h.^s lieen jiresident of examining board of surgeons for jK-nsions at Troy. .\i.irriLMl, in 1849. .Miss Susan Northrup, of New Haven. Conn. Of their children, Josephine is the wife of J. Lincoln StetTens, of .New York citv: Kied ISrinsmade, .M. D. (College of I'hysi- ci,ins and Surgeons in tlie City of New York, 18S9). is in partnership with his father, Troy, X. Y. : Louise died at the age of twenty-one '.e.irs: .\nna Louise and Horatio ISrinsmade died in infancy. ASHTON, William Easterly, Philadelphia, F.u. son of Dr. .Samuel Keen and Caroline .M. (Smilev) .Vsliton. grandson of Rev. William K. A>htnn. was born June 5, 1859, in Philadelphia. He prep.ired for college at the (iermantown and i;pi>coi)al awdemies of Philadelphia: Burlington College. N. J.. Hellmuth College, Canada; matric- ulated in the Iniversity of Pennsylvania, Depart- :nent of .\rts, but left that department at the close "1 the sophomore year: commenced the study of medicine in 1S77, under the direction of his Ull.l.lAM llAStl.m.V .\S1I11)\. l,uher. Samuel Keen Ashton. .M. 1). ; attended threi- tourses of lectures at the Iniversity of Penn- sylvania. Department of .Medicine, with tlie degree "f M. D. in March, iHSi, and a post-graduate cours.- anos- ton, .Mass., l)oni Dccemljer 5, 1.S47. at Wolfbor- oiigh Centre, .\. II., has a paternal ancestry as follows: Jonath;in Poor Fernald (.\I).I). 1797: d- 1S93, in his ninety-sixth year: m. Mary Cotton Pike, daughter of Koljert and .Mary Pike { //iY Cot- ton). William (\). li. 1775: m. P.etsey Johnson, daughter of Phinea> and H.innah Johnsoii (/'K' Poor). iSetsey died aged about om- luindrecl years. John (l.\), b. aiiout 1725. the confidential adviser and private secretarv of (Governor John Wentworth of New llani|)sliire in 1774: rowed the good gov- ernor to tiike the slii|) when he left .New Hampshire never to return: signed the '•Association Test:'" served in the Kevolution : m. M.iry. daughter of Thomas and .Alicia Savage. John (VIII). b. 1698: c.ipt;iin of the . //'/>-///. at the Seige of Louisnurg he, with Capt. John Tiifton .Mason, volunteered to and did le:ul a company each in the hazardous :ind successful attempt to erect a battery on Light House Clil'ts, which was said to have been a prime 3 4i: PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. factor of its capture; m. Eli^al)eth. daaj;luer of John and Martha Rogers of Ipswich. John ( \'ll ), 1j. 1673: ni. Sarah, daughter of Judge John Hincks (who came over in i67oor 1672). Dr. John (VI), l>. 1640: d. 1687: ni. .Mary, daughter of Thomas Spinney (name knighted tliree times, de .Spiny. Spiny, Spinney, as it is now spelt). Dr. Ren- .ild (V), chinigeon, surgeon in English navy, and the first physician and surgeon to settle in New Hampshire, arrived in liarque ll'iiiwiii', July 4, 1 63 1, from Downs, London, England, with about eighty emigrants sent by Captain John .Mason to I'iscataqua. now Portsmouth, formerly called •■ Strawberry Uank." N. II.; m. Joanna Warbur- ton. Captain William (IV), b. 1575; d. 1650: m. daughter of .\mand (who was commander of an English squadron, time of Queen Elizabeth), John (III). .M. D. R. X., b. 1556 (died at sea) : m., twice. Josephine de Higne : and a daughter of (i. deCologni: shed. 1673. Francis (II), .M. D. R.N., I). 1538 (died at sea) : m. .Marie de Riant ; his sister .M.igdalen m. .M. (iiles de Riant, president titt mor. Her: she died in 1642. aged ninety-four years ; his oldest sister ni. M. liarjot. president in the (irand Council and Master of the Requests. Jean (I), b. 1497: d. 1558, .M. D.. pliysician to King Henry II of F" ranee: professor of dialectics in the college where he studied : wxs designated the modern (i.ilen: author of many books, the best " Mcdi- cina." dedicated to King Henry II (in Boston pub- lic library), contains an engr.iving of him. Me m. a daughter of a councilor of Paris, after taking his degree (M. D). she died about a month pre- vious at Font.iinbleu. 1558. " History of France." Itoston public library, c. Ill, p. 690, reign of Henry II, mentioning Jean, h.os the following, — ".Among the men of Science France might point out with pride men like" him, "equally distinguished in medicine and mathematics." The maternal ancestry, so far as the preponder- ance of evidence, at present, in compiling the Fer- nald genealogy, demonstrates, is .is follows : .Mary Cotton Fernald (.\I) (nee Pike'). Robert and .Mary Pike (VIII ) (iiee Cotton, who w.is a daughter of Col. William Cotton, founder of the Methodist society at what is now Ea.st Wolfboro, N. H.. whose ancestors can be traced eighteen genera- tions, and one of the brothers w.as vice chamber- lin to King Henry VI of England). .Major Zebulon (VII). who was the father of Robert, also Brigadier-Gener.il /ebulon Montgomery Pike, that was killed at York, now Toronto, L'pper Canada. Before his death the British flag was brought and placed beneath his head, and he died jefitting a con(|ueror .April 27, 1813. Cap- tain John (\'I ), who luid a traditional reputation as a gallant soldier in the Indian wars. John (\'), who moved to .New Jersey — .Mamatunk after called I-nmbertim — and was among the first settlers. Rev. John (I\ ) of Dover, N. II. .M.ijor Robert ( III ) of Salisbury, who was appointed commander- in-chief of the forces east of the .Merrimac. l)y (Gov- ernor Simeon Bradstreet. Lawyer John (II), who came over from England in 1635. Rev. William (I), who d. 1691. Dorchester. England. Betsey Johnson (.\). daughter of I'hineas (IV), who was wounded at Lexington, fought at Concord. met the English on Bunker (Breeds) Hill m the tug of war as Roman meets Roman : went tiirouoh the Revolutionary war and lived to 1844 : was pres- ent June 17, 1825, at the laying of the coriur stom of Bunker Hill monument : and at its completion, June 17, 1843. and is mentioned by Mr. Daniel Webster in his " Address," vide " Memorial of tlie Am(;rican Patriots," ("Printed by Order of the City Council"). iSgo, page 221 — and is at the head of a list of one hundred and seven of the patriots, at the great age of ninety-seven years, seated near the immortal orator, Webster, and Rev. George E. Ellis, on that memorable occa- sion. Colonel Samuel (III), of the Fourth .Massacliu- setts regiment, commanded at the Battle of Still- water, and the siurender of Burgoyne, and attack on Fort Independence: a.ssisted in <|uelling Sh.iv's CHARLKS AlCilSTlS I'KK.N.AI.K. Rebellion; foremost in all military matters: il. November 12, 1796, Andover, M.iss. Represent.!- tive in the general court, etc. Captain Timothy (II). Died in the king's service. Louisberg, Cajie Britton Isle, 1746. Was select- man and representative in general court. Tipimth; (I), constable in 1676, doubtless the lather also 01 Penelope who was killeil by the Indians Fel'UKiiy 22, 1698. Mary Sav:ige (l.\). daughter of Thomas (1\'). Thomas (\'), Captain John (l\'), b. 1634, Tlioni.is (III). Edward Constable (11), Sir John. Knt (I). seneschal of Halton Castle. Elizabeth Rogers" (\11I), daughter of Ke\ John Rogers'' of Ipswich, Mass. President John (I\') of Harvard College. Kc\. Nathaniel (III), Daniel (II), possibly Sir Eilu.ird (I). Rev. John d. February 4, 1555. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 4«3 !>*) Hill in the Went through ^44 : "as prcs- lie conur stoni ts Loniplction, I'.v Mr. Danie! leiiiorial of the Older of the and is at the seven of the y-seveii years. Webster, and ^mor.ible occa- irth .Massachu- Hattle (if .Still- ne, and attack iuelling S\u\\ f 1,1). matters; d, Represtnta- king's service. Was sclect- rt. Tiniotln father also ol ans Fel>niary homas (IV). (>34. 'rii(iiiia.> lin. Knt (I). ter of Kc\ .'olletje. Kc\. • Sir i;d«.irci .Sarah Ilincks (VII) daughter of Judge Hincks, ahocanii' over in 1672 or 1670. Settled at Ports- mouth, -il New Castle: d. 1734: Eli/abetli, his wile, li. iC'ji. was daughter of Nathaniel Fayer, of I'lOStcill. .Marv Spinney (VI), daughter of Thomas: her lather w.is brought over from the liay of Chaleur in i^ijo. by Captain William Feniald, father of Renald. Joanna Warburton (V). daughter of Lord and Utlv Warburton of England. Charles A. Kernald was educated in the Wolf- borough Centre public and private school.s : com- menced the study of medicine in 1869, under Rufus H. King. .M. D., of Wolfborough, N. H. ; took a three vears' course at the Medical School of Har- vard Lniversity, anti an e.\tra year's study at home .md in oliice. and was gratluated .M. D. in 1872. He practised medicine and surgery from 1871, and is still ill .ictive practice; a portion of one year he resided anil pr.ictised, also in Charlestown, although having an office and continuing practice in Boston. .Moved to the South End where he has been located since that time. E.vamined and admitted into the Sulfolk District Medical Society in 1873. Was physician and surgeon of the .Nickerson Home, lioston, from about 1872 to 1876: surgeon of the lire company in his district, 1 880-81, one year: police surgeon of station 5, since 1880; physician and surgeon of St. Jo.seph's Home from 1893 to iSg5: visitor of the Provident Association from 1S72 to 1876. I)r. Kernald did active gratuitous service during the great lioston fire of 1872; was surgeon of the I'rovidence Railroad Company, at the Stony lirook disaster of 1 887. In the departments of gynecol- ogy and surgery he has performed many of the major operations. He devised a splint in 1874 for producing bony union of fr.actured patellae: a|)pa- ratiis for gynecological work ; and a successful act- iiii; combination surgical and gynecological operat- inuMable: the processes of fixation of needle in lacilitating its removal from the body. He h.as .ilso made researches in medico-legal science. Dr. Kernald is a fellow of the .\lass.ichusetts Medical Society ; of the .American Medical Associa- tion : of the Harvard .\Icilical Alumni Association: il the Masonic fraternity, .Morning Star Lodge. W.ill'iiorniigh, \. II.: medical examiner of IJIiertv Colniiy, I'nited Order of Pilgrim Kathers, 181)4. I'ast ( hapl.iin of Commonwealth Lodge, Knights of I'ythias : ex-member of the Webster Historical Soci- ety : member of the (gynecological Society of Port- l.uul, Maine: of the .Massachusetts .Sons of the .XiiU'iicaii Kevolution : of the .Sociclv of Colonial Wars: of the Andovcr House .\ssiiciation founded l>y Kev. Nchemi.di Hoynton. I). I). He reported "U the successful removal of a bullet lodged near ihf rhristagalli. i87l-"72, and issued a surgical ivciird chart in 1894. Dr. Kernald married .August 26, 1877, Eli/a A., liau^liter of John W. and Eli/a .\. .Acres (//(V liillaniy): his wife's paternal ancestors were: • K'ori,'e (II). Ceorge .Acres (I), an oliicer and pro- nioti-d higher during the Revolution. Her mater- nal, Charles (IV): Charles (III), in the Revolu- tion, try War: Charles (II), a brother of the Divine (Joseph) and son of Lord .Mayor Hellamy (I) of London, 173;. .Mrs. Eli/a .A. Fernald died Octo- ber 23, leaving a daughter. Fronia Jo.sephine Ker- nald, who died December 11, 1886, her e;irthly remains are in l!uz/.ell and Fernald's tomb in Karm- ington, New Hampshire. BAUCH, John Henry, Chicago, 111., w;is born in Lebanon, Pa., September 4, 1828; died •March 24, 181)4, at the residence of his brother in Lebanon, Pa. He was the son of liernhard Ranch, whose ancestors came to this country from Germany, in pursuit of religious liberty, in 1742, and of Jane Mrown Rauch, whose family from the north of Ireland became political exiles in the lat- ter part of the eighteenth century. I le received his early educ.ttion in the acatlemy of his native town, and in 1846 began the study of medicine under the preceptorship of Dr. John W. (Moninger, a prominent practitioner of Lebanon, graduating from the University of Pennsylvania, .Slarch 20, 1849. In the following year he settled in Burling- ton, Iowa, where he engaged in the practice of his profession, and at once becatiie interested in sani- tary science and preventive medicine, attracted thereto by his observations and e,xperience in the cholera epidemic then prevailing — among the direct results of his labors at this time being his conclu- sions upon the relations of o/one to health and dis- ease, and the hygiene of earth burial and intramu- ral interments, which he made subjects of special study. He calleel attention to the increased preva- lence of cholera in the vicinity of the L'liited States cemetery at Burlington, following the l)uri;il of a number of cholera corpses therein, and was finally instrumental with others in securing the vacation of the ground for burial purposes, and its donation by the government to the Burlington Cniversity for educational uses. During his Iowa residence, con- tinuing until 1S58, he w.as active in various public measures, and was among the founders, or the ear- liest members of a number of learned societies and organizations, and made several scientific reports and investigations. In 1850, on the organi/ation of the lowii State .Medical Society, he became one of its members, and was appointed to report on the ••.Medical and laononiic Botany of Iowa". This report presented at the next annual meeting, w.as iU'terwards published ( 1851 ), In 1852 he attended the Richmond ( Va, ) meeting of the .Vmerican .Medical .Association, as the lirst delegate from the Iowa .State .Medical Society. He was a|)pointcd I'. .S. commissioner to select the site, at Burling- ton, for the marine hospital, which he had recom- mended to congress (luring the cholera epidemic should be provided for the medical care of river- men on the western waters. In 1854 he became deputy grand master of the Iowa (irand Lodge of .Masons, and delivered tiie annu.il adihess. He was an active member of the Iowa I listorical and Geological Institute, and made a valu.dde collection of material — especi:dly ichthyologic — from the up- per .Mississippi and the .Missouri rivers for Profes- sor ,Ag;issi/'s contributions to the natural history of the Cniteil .States. siibse(|uently ( iS^i;-',!')) spend- ing some time with that distinguished naturalist in his museum and lalior.itory at Cambridge, .A de- scription of this collection w;is published in Silli- 4'4 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. mm man's Journal (1855). !n 1856 he was active in securing tlie passage of an act of the legislature authorizing a geological survey of Iowa, and throughout his residence in that state was closely identified with its educational and scientific inter- ests. In 1857 he was appointed professor of materia medica and medical botany in the Rush Medical College, Chicago, which chair he filled for the next three years, but continued his Burlington residence until the fall of 1858, when he removed to Chicago. I'rior to his removal he was elected president of the Iowa State Medical Society at the annual meet- ing in May, 1858. During this year he organized the field lectures and excursions of the Chicago Academy of .Sciences, and continued his active interest in this and other work of tlie academy until the outbreak of the war. In the fall of i8;8 he also, by request, presented his views on the burial of dead in cities in a paper read before the Chicago Historical Society. In 1859 he w.is one of the organizers of the Chicago College of Pharmacy and filled the chair of materia med- ica and medical botany in the faculty of that insti- tution. At the outbreak of the Civil War he served .is a volunteer on the start' of (leneral Hunter at the first liattle of liull Run, his services on that occasion being the subject of mention in the reports of (ien- erals Hunter and Porter. In August. 1861, he was commissioned brigade surgeon and with (leneral Augurs command took part in the capture of Kal- moulii and Fredericksburg. In July. l862,hew.is medical director of Augur's ilivision of (ieneral Hanks's corps, and after the liattles of Cedar .Moun- tain and Culpepper Court House took charge of the removal of tlie sick and wounded, acting subse- (juently as assistant medical director of the .Armv of \'irginia in charge of transportation of the dis- abled. His services during this campaign in sav- ing many of the sick and wounded from capture and in bringing ort' the medical stores of the army, were recognized in a special report to the surgton general. After tlie reorganization of the Army of the Potom.ac he .accompanied (Ieneral .McClel- lan's command and was placed in charge of the wounded left on the battle field ?t .Antietam. In a short time the Union wounded were removed, leaving about 2.500 Confederate wounded whom he paroled and exchanged as last as they were able to l)e removed. In December, 1862, he accompanied Cjeneral Hanks's New Orleans expedition and was assigned to duty as medical director at Ilaton Rouge, ( Ieneral Augur in command. He partici- pated in the cajjture of Port Hudson, .aiting as medical director during the siege, and after its reduction accompanied (ieneral Franklin's expedi- tions to -S ibine Pass and into the Teche country as medical director of the forces composed of portions of tlie thirteenth and nineteenth army corps. In 1864, after three years' continuous .service in the field, he was ordered by the war department to report to the surgeon general at Washington, and was assigned to special duty at Detroit, where for nine months he was medical director of the district, and then took charge of the general hospital at .Madison, Ind., where he remained until the close of the war, at which time he was brevetted lieuten- ant colonel for meritorious services. His army and hospit.al experience afi'orded ample opportunity for the employment of his s.initarv knowledge, confirmed him in his estimate of the practical value of sanitary science, and gave lijm a training in administration which was aftirwards invaluable. One of the most important deduction^ in its bearing upon military surgery was thai made from observations upon the mortality in general hospitals and after secondary operations, — obser- vations which emph.isized the value of jjrompi operative procedure, the treatment of the wounded .as far .as pr.acticable in tents rather than in hospi- tals, and the rigid enforcement of hygienic regula- tions in camp and field. Returning to Chicago at the close of the w.ir Dr. JO' IIK.SRV K.MCH. Ranch liecame at once interested in the sanitary problems of that city, many of the conditions of which were not unlike those which luad engaged his attentions during the preceiling five years. The subject of the city cemetery was being dis- cussed and at the recpiest of a number of Icadin;; citizens he i)ublished the paper he had re.ad belore the Historical Society on "Intramural Interments and Their InHuence on Health and Kpideniics," (Chicago, 1866). The city cemetery w.is sulise- ([uently abandoned, its site now forming at his su;,'- gestion a jiortion of Lincoln Park, and a .system of suburban cemeteries has been estaiilished, supple- mented by an unrivalled public park system for tlie establishment of which he successfully labored (see '• Public P.irks," Chicago, 1869). He aided in reorganizing the health .service of the city and in 1867 was appointed member of the newly cre.ited PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 4IS board of licalth and sanitary superintendent, which office lie tilled until 1873, During his incumbency till' ^TL-at tire of 187 1 occurred and the task of orgaiii/iiiK and enforcing the sanitary measures for the wtllare of 1 12,000 houseless men, women, and cliildriii was suddenly thrown upon his depart- ment. Among the earliest work to engage his attention as sanitary superintendent was the dis- iKisal III tlie city's sewage with reference to the pro- tection iif the city water supply from pollution, and an inoltensive condition of the Chicago river and its liianchos. On this and kindred subjects he madi' reports, in 1868 on drainage and the Texas cattle (liseiLse; in 1869 on the Chicago river and on pulilic parks, and in 1870 on the sanitary his- tory ot Chicago. In this latter year he made a prol'essiimal visit to South America, to devise imifrovenicnts in the .sanitary condition of the miners in the gold districts of Venezuela, and dur- ing his sojourn there made a valuable natural his- tory collection for the Chic.igo .Academy of Sci- ences. This collection, together with the manu- scripts of his annual report .is sanitary superinten- dent of a ".Synopsis of the Flora of the North- west," his " Soutli American Notes," and other pape.s and a very extensive herbarium were all destroyed in the great tire. In 1872 he prepared a [laper on slaughtering and slaughterhouses in Chicaijd. the publication of which led to his being applied to for an expert opinion in the .Schuylkill IJroveyard and .Abattoir case, which was published in 1874. In 1873 he declined a rea|)pointment in tlie hoard of health withdrawing temporarily from protessional pur.^^uits in order to devote himself to his own personal aflfairs. In 1876 he was elected president of the .American I'ublic Health Associ.i- tion and delivered the annual address on the ••Sanitary Problems of Chicago" at the 1877 meetinji of tlie association. In 1877 when the Illinois State Hoard of Health was created Dr. K<-iuch was appointed one of its members antl elected as its first president. At the expiration of his term he w.is elected secretary, to which oflice he was reelected annually for many years. In 1878-79 the yellow fever epidemic in the southwest engaged his attention, resulting in the Ibrmation of the .Sanitary Council of the .Mis- sissippi \'alley and the establishment of the river inspection service of the National ISoard of Health, in,niy;nrated by Dr. Ranch in 1879. The small- pox epidemic of r 881 -'82 led him to urge the estab- lishment of a similar inspection service for immi- yr.ints and he supervised its operations in the western district I'rom June to December, 1882. As secretary of the state board of health he at the same timi organized and carried out a wholesale system of vaccination and revaccination in Illinois, one of the I'e.itures of which was an order for the compul- sory vaccination of school children and the rav- a^.'is of the epidemic were ctTectually checked within twenty days after the enforcement of the onlir. The data of 510.517 vaccinations and ri\,uciiiations were collated and published with an exh.iustive liistorv of the epidemic and the deduc- tions from an experience of thirty years were for- niul.ited in this connection. (.See Fifth Annual Kcpurl 111. S. H. II.) He also traced the relation of this disease to foreign immigration and em- bodied the results in a monograph " .Small-pox and the Immigrant'' (.Springfield, 1884), which formed the basis of a more comprehensive .address subsequently delivered before the .National Confer- ence of State Hoards of Health at St. Louis, Oct. 13, 1884, entitled " I'r.ictic.al Recommendations lor the Exclusion and Prevention of Asiatic Cholera in .North America," (Springfield, 1884). In l884-'85 a systematic sanitary survey of the state and house-to-house inspection was carried on under his direction in anticipation of an invasion of Asiatic cholera. This work is still continued, and its object has been further promoted by his investi- gation and report ( 1 886 ) upon the sanitary coast (lefenses of the I'nited .States from the St. Lawrence to the Rio (Jrande. In 1887 he published the pre- liminary results of his investigations into the character of the water supplies of Illinois and the pollution of streams — a work bcgim in 1867 in dealing with the protection of the water supply and tlie disjiosal of the sew.ige of Chicago. .As executive ol^icer of the state board of health in its enforcement of the Illinois medical practice acts Dr. Ranch was brought into official relations with some 14,000 medical men and some 250 medical institutions of all grades and schools: tlie annual reports on " .Medical Education in the Inited States and Can.ada " which have grown out of these official duties, are recognized .as authority on this subject both in this country and abroad. Dr. Ranch was a member of many scientific bodies, including the .American .Medical Associa- tion (1852): American Association for the .Ad- vancement of Science (1S57); .American I'ublic Health .Association, of which he was one of the founders (1872), and jiresident in 1876. He was the author of numerous monographs on scientific subjects chiefly in the domain of sanitarv science and preventive medicines, the titles of some of which have already been given. His principal work, however, as a writer, is embodied in the series of reports of the Illinois State Hoard of Health embraced in eight volumes, numbering 3,726 octavo pages. These include the prini.ij;a! sanitary events and progress of the past third of a century and are especially full in the domain of ajiplied sanitary science and of medical education. Dr. Ranch was unmarried. MORSE, Charles Alfred, Newmarket. .N. H.. son of Charles (ieorge and I.ucy Jane (Calef) .Morse, grandson of Capt. .Stephen .Morse, was born Se])tember8. 1857, at Salisbury, .\. H. His preparatory education was obtained at Pen.acook Academy, I'enacook, N. H. He learned the drug and medicine business, working in Hoston, Con- cord, and Penacook, in which latter town he com- menced the study of medicine in 1S78 with Dr. Eli Edwin ( ;ra\ es, attended two regular courses and one recitative course of lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, and was graduated .M. D. November 15. 1881. On February 15, I SS2, he commenced the practice of medicine in .Newmarket, his residence to the present time. Dr. Morse is a member of the New Hampshire Medical Society: of the Center District .Medical Society; of the Rockingham County .Medical So- 4i6 I'HYSICIAX.S AND SUKC.KONS OF AMICKICA. ciety; and tlii- American I'iil)lic Healtli Associa- tion. Also of the IndepentlLMit Order of Odd Fel- lows; Knijilits of I'ytliias; and of the L'niformed Kank, Knights of I'ytliias, being surgeon of the same with tlie rank of major; of the Rockingham County Ciul); of the (Iranite State Cluh ; and of r CIIAKI.KS Al.FRKl) MOKSK. the New Ilampsliire Club. Dr. Morse has twice been appointed i)0stniaster of .Newmarket, the first time from January 20, 1887, until Novemljer 20, 1890, and was again appointed by I'resident Cleve- land on December 19, 1S93. He was superintendent of schools from iS86-\S9 ; and a member of the state legislature in i89i-"92. He publisheil an article on " Diphtheri.r" in the Transactions of the New Hampshire .Medical Society in 1SS7. Dr. .Morse has been twice married ; lirst, Septem- l)er 5, 1883, Annie l-Aelyn Sanders, of Newmarket, who died .Vpril 12, 1S85, leaving one child, l.ucy .\. .Morse; second. October 27, 1887, (jertrude .May Davis, of Durham, N. H., who has one child, Alice (;. Morse. WIRT, William Edgar, Cleveland. Ohio, born December 19, 1862, at .Mendota, 111., is the son of I'eter and S\bil Khoda (Kinley) Wirt; great-great-grandson of John Harris, wlio fought with the New Jersey Continental Line in the Revo- lution : great-great-great-grandson of John Harris, of Scotland. William lulg.-.r Wirt lived with his parents in .Missouri until eleven years of age, then went to live with his uncle. Dr. .\. S. I'Aerhard. of Wards- worth, Ohio, where he attended the public schools, and was graduated from the High school in 1880. In .May, 1880, he passed, first, in the examination held at lilyria, Ohio, for the appointment as cadet- midshipman at the I'nitetl States .Naval .Vcademy. Ann.apolis, .Md., where he was graduated in jiiiiu, 1884. He was then ordered for duty on bnaitl the r. S. S. Teiiiiesse<\ and in December of iIk ^amo year was ordered to the L'. S. S. Marion, on which he saw service in the Mediterranean Sea. Suez Canal, Red Sea, and the chief ports of China ami Jixpan, remaining in those w;iters nearlv a year. In the spring of 1886 he was ordered to .\niia))o- lis, via San Krancisco, thus comijleting the vo.a^e around the world. He p:issed his final ex.uiiina- tion at Annapolis in June, 1886, and retired frum the government service July 1, following. Im- mediately after his final examination, the studv (ji medicine was commenced with his uncle, Dr N. S. Everhard.at Wardswortli ; attended two courses of lectures at the Medical Department of the I'liiver- sity of Wooster, with the degree of .M. D. in 18S8, and honorary A. .M. from that university in 1889; took two courses of lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of .New ^■ork, with the degree of .M. D. in 18S9; and from the University of Ohio the degree of I'li. 1),, iSgt ; received a graduate's diploma for service at the Hospital for Ruptured and Crippled, .\ew York city, as junior, senior, and house surgeon. 1889-90. During the summer and autunni of 1889, Dr. Wirt served in Demilt Dispensary. .New York city, having charge of the medical clinic; also in the Vanderbilt Clinic. In January, 1S91. he became lecturer on orthopedic surgery in the Medical Department of the University of Wooster. and in .September, 1892, was elected professor of orthopedic surgery, which he still holds. He has been orthopedic surgeon to the Cleveland fhjspital tor Women and Children since 1892, and to the Cleveland Oeneral Hospital since 1894, his pr.ic- tice being confined to orthopedic surgery, and dis- ea.ses of the bones and joints. While serving in the Hospital for Ruptured and Crippled, Dr. VVirt made experiments for the " De- termination, Theoretically and Practically, of the Action and Tension of the Tendo-.Achillis in Snp- porting the liody on Tip-Toe," making his deduc- tions from experiments and measurements on the house st.'UV, Drs. Kitzhugh, Logue, De I'ass, and Wirt. My invitation, the ])aper was read before the orthopedic section of the New York .\cadeni\ of .Medicine in .March. 1890, and was puldislu-d in the y^w \'oil; Mcilical Rccoiil. June 28, i.Sijo. Among his other contributions to medical litera lure are the following papers read before diiUicnt societies: •• Radical Cure of Hernia," Transactions of the Ohio State Aledical Society, 1891: ••The Treatment of Certain Korms of Club-Foot." ihid.. i8()2, and Ciihiniiati lAiiuii-Cliiiic, July i},. 189:; •'Congenital Dislocation of the Hip. illustrated by three cases," Ctr.'ctiJiid Medhtil Gazelle, .May, 1891 ; " I'ott's Disease," //'/(/. , .Noveiid)er, 1891; "Case of Double Club-Foot, Double Chdj-lland. and Multiple Deformities." Transactions of the American Orthopedic .As.sociation, i8gl, and in the I'hiiailrJfiliia Meilual AVri'.f, .November 7, 189! : " .\ .New Traction Splint," Transactions of the .American Orthoijedic .Association, 1891 ; dlip Disease: Operative Treatment in Old and .\93, liitir- ihUioH'ii ^fl^(/h'/' I iyiiiri>/(%'_y am/ JVi/ialrks, August, 1893: • • Treatiiient of Old Cases of Hip Disease," Medi- ,ti! iiiit/ Sinxhal Ri'por/t-r, Philadelphia, January fi, iS;4: -'Phelps' Metliod for the Cure of Cluh- Koot ill Adults," Transactions of the American Or- tlioptdic Association, June i, 1894, and /.a KaTi'slu Mhlht^-O^'ii'i'i'X'"' ■ li'ifriaiiiii, 1894 : "Treatment ot' Tumor Allius of the Knee-joint," Intctnationat Jiiiiniiil ('I' Smxi-iy, 1 894 . Dr. Wirt is a memlier of the American Medical Association; of the Mississippi Valley Medical As- sociation; of the American Orthopedic Assoc'a- tiiiii; of the American Academy of Medicine; of tlie Oliio State Medical .Society; of the North- eastern Ohio Medical Association ; honorary niem- licr of the Northern Ohio District Medical Asso- ciation : niemher of the Cuyahoga County (Ohio) Medical Society : and of the Cleveland Medical Society, president in 1895, partly in recognition of his having been instniniental in organizing the society, the first five preliminary meetings having been held in his office. He is also a member of the Societv of the Son.s of the American Kcvolu- 1—^ WILLIAM KIXiAR WIKT. tion. He was chairman of the committee on de- tective classes of the Ohio State Association of Charity and Correction, i892-'93. Unmarried. JONAS, August Frederick, Omaha, Neb., son ot August Otto and Augusta Fredericka ((Jund- lacli ) Jonas, grandson of Frederick Jonas, was born 27 June 12, 185CS, at .\rlington. Wis. Fducated in the public schools of M.ulisoii, Wis., he beg.in to re.id medicine, in 1874, at Saint .Ansgar, l.i.. under Dr. .\. T. Koch. By the ;i(lvice of an old friend of the family, a very worthy and conscientious physician anf |)harmacy and medicine at the latter insfituti.^ m 1S71, under the prei eptorship of Dr. CIicsUm .S. 'Tucker: attended lectures at the Deparfnu;if ni .Medicine and Surgery of the University of .Michi- gan, ;it the Detroit College of .Medicine, and .,; 'lie IIVKIIN l'. KI.\(,Sl.i;\ . Long Island College IIospit;d, receiving the degree of .M. D. from the last two institutions in 1874. Dr. Kingsley practised at St. Louis, ,Mo.. during the year 1874: was at Carrollton, III., 1875-76. and county physician there one year; was commis- sioned acting assistant surgeon, U. S. .Arm\. in 1879, being st;itioned at Ft. Davis, Tex. : at Camp Rice, now Ft. Hancock, 'Tex.: at Ft. Lyon, Col.: at Ft. Gibson, Indian 'Territory; returning to pri- vate practice in San Antonio in 1883. He is a mem- ber of the West 'Texas Medical Association, presi- dent 1891 ; of the 'Texas State .Medical .Association. vice-president 1889; of the American .Medicil Association : of the Association of .Acting .\ssist.ini .Surgeons of the United St;ites Army: of the .Annr- ican Public Health Association: of the Knights of I'ythias: of the Menevolent and i'rotective (fnler of' Flks ; of the San .Antonio Club: and of flit .American Health Resort .Association. He was a United .States pension examiner, i893-"94: medi- cal examiner for life insurance and endowment com- panies : and is president of the .American District 'I'elegraph Compan\', at San .Antonio. i894-'9j- Dr. Kingsley is engaged largely in gynecolii;;i- cal and abdominal surgery, and has perforiind many laparotomies. In 1890 in conjunction wnh his sister. Dr. Josephine Kingsley, he st.irteri the Kingsley Sanitarium, an institution of fifteen bn'-. chieHy for the accommodation of their own patients requiring surgical and electrical treatment in abdiiii- inal and gynecological di.seases. I'HYSICIANS AND SLl<(;i:<)NS OK A.MKKICA. 419 M ■ifd. April 26. 1S92, Miss Nellie A. (ilen- noi . "t Cliica;'(), 111. 'i'lieir only cliilil, Arthur Glen ■ ''1 Kiiifisiey, diod at the a),'c of ei>;lit months. CLARK, John Edward, Detroit, Mich., .son of Kr iLTitk John and Itlllt-n (I'ttlt-y) Clark, j^rand- scm oi John Clark, liinnt Kens, .Norfolk, Knj;., «as liorii Janu.iry 13, 1850, at Worlington, .SutVolk, Knui.md. Ho came to New \ark in l8;6, aiifl ialLT removed with his parents to Toronto, On- t.irio. He was educated in the public schools of Ontario and under a private tutor: commenced the studv of medicine in 1872, at Otterville, (Jntario, under A. J. Culver, .M. I).: attended lectures at l.on;i Island Colle);e Hospital; and took two courses in the Department of .Medicine and Sur- jjerviifthe L'niversity of .Michifjan, receivini; the (leiiVie 1)1 .M. D., from the last named in 1877, and has pr.ictised in Detroit since that year. 1)1-. Clark was professor of jieneral chemistry and plusics in the .Micliij;an College of Medicine, iSjv-'Sj, and has occu|)ied the same chair in the Detroit Colle^ic of .Medicine since that time: iv.is elected dean of the Department of Pharmacy, Detroit Collej;e of .Medicine, and professor of clieniistry and to.\icoloj.;y in the same in 1892. He is a member of the American .Medical .Asso- ciation: .Michijj.m State .Medical Society; of the Wayne County .Medical Society; of the Detroit .Medical and Library Association; was elected an Imnorarv fellow of the Berlin Chemical Societv, -' ' ' ' ^ :mta.ft*,^ J ■ '/'i-" i^^l .0^ 'H^^^S ^l^bi. |m ^■B ^^P ^ m^H tsR^^^^pl JOll.N l;l)W.\i«l) ( I.AKK. Germ my, 18S5; is a meml)er of the American Chenicil Society; w.is honorary president of the Djlroit Science .Vssociation, 1881-82 ; member of thj .A-iS5ciation of .Military Surjjeons of the I'riited Stites; of the Hoard of Education of D.'troit, 1893, president of the same, 1894-95: commissioner of the iniblic library of Detroit, i894-"95; of the medical department of .Michigan .National (iuards since l88t; sur^^eon-general of the same since 1892. Dr. Clark devotes nuich ;ittention to chemistry, and makes a specialty of diseases of the kidney and bl.aflder, and is the ;iuthor of "Ckirk's I'hysical Diagnosis and Urine .Analysis," Detroit, 1890, besides various papers on scientific and medical subjects. Married, in 1878, Susie K. Kish, of Otterville. Ont., who died in 1879: married, in 18S7, .Miss Kannie .M. Hutchins, of Detroit. They have two children: Harold and Krances Clark. MEACHEM, John Ooldesbrough, Racine, Wis., son of Rev. Thomas and Kli/a ((ioldcs- brounh) .Meachem. grandson of Thomas .Meachent, was born .May 27, 1823, at .Axbridge, -Somerset, Kngland. His parents came to the L'nited States in 1831, and he was educated at Richmond Acad- emy. .N. Y.. and under private instruction from his father; began to read metlicine in 1840, at Richmond. N. V.. under Harvey Jewett. .M. D. ; attended lectures at the (Geneva .Medical College. N. Y.. and at C;istleton Medical College. \t.. receiving his degree from the latter in 1843; also received Xht iiti eiiiu/tiii degree from Hellevue Hos- pital .Medical College in 1862. Dr. Meachem commenced the practice of medi- cine in 1843, at Weathcrsheld Springs, .N. Y., remaining there one \ear; jiractised at Linden, .N. \'.. 1844-50 : at Warsaw, .N. Y., until 1862; and since the latter year at Racine, Wis. He was a])pointed enrollment surgeon by (lovernor Hunt of .New \'ork. 1S61, and had ch:irge of Cauip Ctly, R.icine, iSC)2-"63. Dr. .Meachem was one of the founders of St. Luke's Hospital. R;icine. in 1870, and has been physician to that institution since 1 874: surgeon to St. Cath:irine"s Convent and Tay- ler ( )rphan .Asylum lor twenty years ; was mayor of the city of Racine. iS76-"79. thrse successive terms : has served as trustee of Racine College since 1874: and has been senior warden of St. Luke's church. Racine, since 1S64. Dr. .Meiichem was a men.iber nf the Wyoming County (N. \.) .Medic;d Society, president 1854- ■55, secretary lS52-'53: member of the .Medical Association, president in 1854- tlie Wisconsin State .Medical .Societ\ . i>resident in 1S81 : of the lirainnrd .Medical Society: and of the .American Medical .Association since l8''i7. Dr. .Meacliem has jjert'ormed, during bis fifty years of continuous general practice, lithotoniv. ovariotomy, many amputations, hernias, removal of uterine tiliroid weighing nine pounds, trephin- ing many times, etc. ; and has contributed to medical literature, papers upon "Removal of Two Stones from ISIadder of KeuKde. Lach Weighing Two Ounces." •• Ligature of Carotid .Artery for Oc- cipital .Aneurism." •• .Medical K(iuc;ition." •■ Stroma- .Sy|)hilis." "Kittcen Cases of l'uer|jeral ICclampsia. with but One Death : Iileeding the Remedv." "Two Cases of Insanity Due to I'terine Disease." "Pneumonia and Its Treatment." " Lung Diseases as They Occur on the Shore of Lake .Michigan," " Passage of a Needle through the Heart, with Recovcrv." "Honor to Medical .Men." an address Racine ■55: of :> •••■■•i 1 420 I'llYSICIANS AND SUKCJKONS OF AMKKICA. r liL'lore tlic St. lie sorii-ty, ••Nuw Siiii;ic;il Instru- ment'. tli.it li.ivc liicii liivunted Diiriiii,' tin; i'ast 'rwcnty N f.iis," and nian\ otlu-is, ,ill pnlilislicd in tlic mt'dicd jinnnals ol' New ^■()l■|<, lUilVali). Clii- caj^o, and in tlie Jiiiinuil o/' llu- . \iihiiiaii Midinil JOHN' (Jdl.DKMlKDl (111 Mi;.\( IIK.M. Dr. .Meacheni married, in Jnne, 1S44, Miss Myraette, daughter ol" the late Reujjen Doolittie, and the eldest sister of Senator James K. Doo- littie, of Wisconsin. Of their children, John (1. .Meaclu'iM. Jr., M. D., was born at Linden, N. Y., in 1S46, IS in the practice of medicine, in partnei- shi|) with his father, and is now a member of the pension board ; Myr.aette Doolittie died at the age of sixteen years; and Elizabeth died aged thirteen years. WILBUR, Oreenleaf Augustus, Skowhe- gan, Me., son of David and Rachel (I.yon) Wil- bur, grandson of Asa Wilbur, was born August 28, 1820, at Sidney, .Me.; died July 19, 1893, at Skowhegan. Dr. Wilbur fitted for college at the Augusta High school, Augusta, .Me. ; was graduated from Colby University, Waterville, .Me., A. H., in 1846, .ind received therefrom the degree of A. M., in 1849; commenced the study of medi- cine in 1847, at Augusta, under H. H. Hill, .M. D., of that place; attended one course of lectures at the Medical School of Maine at How- doin College, Brunswick, and took the full course of medical instruction at Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Pa., receiving the degree of M. L)., in 1850. While a student in the medical college, he pre- pared a dry subject of a child about six years old, veins, arteries, heart, lungs, etc., all in their respective pl.Krs. It was the first specinuii so prepared in I'hil.idelphi.i, and the lirst knoHii to have been done in this country. The work re- ceived the commendation of his preieplcirs. .Mitchell, .Miitter, Hache, I'.iiuoast, .Mciys, Dun- Alison, and Huston. Dr. Wilbur comnuiici'd the practice of medii inc in .May, 1850, at .Ndrridgewotk. Me., and in 1.S55 established his permanent residence at Skowliei;.m. He was principal of L'nion Academy, Kennebunk, Me., 1S49; superintendent of schools, .Skowhe- gan; trustee of Hloonifield .\cademy and High school. .Skowhegan, i8;5-"93; trustee of Skowhe- gan jniblic library; vice-president, 1883, |S,S5, 1887, and president, 1886, 1889 -'90, of Skowhe- gan circulating library; was surgeon of the provost marshal's ol'fice, Augusta, .Me., from its organiza- tion in 1863, to its abandonment in |SC)5 ; was ('. S. pension examining surgeon for years — until the establishment of a board of examiners, to which he was also appointed. Dr. Wilbur was a member of the .Maine .Medi- cal Association ; of the Somerset .Medical Asso- ciation : honorary member of the Maine Kye and I-^ar Infirmary: of the .Masonic fraternity ; .Somer- set Koyal .Arch Chapter: of Kussel I'ost, (Irand .Army of the Republic; of the Skowhegan Hoard of Trade: constituent member of liethany ISaptist church. He organized a mission school in 1866; iiiittiuiittfi. CKKKNI.EAI' AL'(;LSTIS WIMUK. was superintendent of the Baptist (First church) Sunday-school, 1856-63. Dr. Wilbur was commissioned surgeon of the Kleventh Regiment, Maine Volunteers, and served from December, 1861, to May, 1862. Married, October 16, 1850, Miss Frances K. Moore, of Maiden. Mass., who survives him. PHYSICIANS ANIJ SURGEONS iW AM1:KICA. 421 Tlicir cliiUlrcn arc: Cluirlcs Ik-niv Williur, I). I). S. ; ami Malie Noitun. uilV ol Mdscs A. I'.irktT. WALLACE, Robert Smiley, Fast Iliad) . I '.I.. MUX ot Dr. Sanuiol Smili'y and Martha (Craif;) Wallace, grandson of Robert Wallace, was horn i ^m fe^ i w^ ] ^K''^' M || 1 1 Ps'i^ , .•! ' i^a m ^T ,- 1 1 HOWVMY SMII.l;V UALI..\( 1;. Feliriiary 10, 1S32. in Armstrong county, I'a. With a preparatory education in the coninion sclidois, and at lUitler Academy, lUitler, I'a., he liegan to read medicine under the direction of his father, at l!ra(ly"s liend. I'a., in 1852: attended two courses of lectures at the jelTerson .Medical Collejje, Philadelphia, graduating therefrom in 1S55, He practised medicine at lirady's liend Ironi iS55-"72, and since the latter year has been .1 practitioner at Kast Brady, I'a. I'r. Wallace is a member of the Clarion County (I'a.) .Medical Society; of the .Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania, one of the censors tor the ninth district: member of the National .Associa- tion of Railway Surgeons ; of the .Masonic frater- nity : and of tlie .-Mumni .Xssociaticm of the JelVer- ■son Medical College, of Philadelphia. He has been surgeon for the .Allegheny \'alley Railway Corporation since iiS67; jjliysician to the board of health of Kast lirady since 1894; and medieal examiner for a number of the okl-line life insin- ance companies. While a general practitioner. Dr. Wallace has done consideralile surijical work. .Married, in 1859, .Miss .Adda .Newlon, of Clarion I nimty. Pa. Their two children are: Cora and .\nnie Wallace. REAGAN, James Americus, Weaverville, \'. C, born October 20, 1S25, in Mast Tennessee. :> the son of Daniel and Kli/.abeth (Scruggs) Keagan, and grandson of Darby Reagan, a Revo- liition.iry soldier. His lather was an officer in the War of I Si 2. :in(l w.is :i messmate of (Icneial W:d. ler. Dr. Regan w.is educ.ited at Oak (irove Insti- tute, I'^.ist Tennessee, and was graduated from We.i- verville College in 1878, with the degree of A. .M . : commenced tlie stud) of medicine in i84fi, at (. leve- land, v.. Tenn., imiler Willi.im ll.irle, .M. D. : look a regular course of lectures at .Shelby .Me(lic:il Col- lege, .Nashville, Tenn., ;ind was gradu.ited in 1859 ; Liter he attended a course of lectures at the .Medi- cal Department of the I'niversity of N.ishville and V'anderbilt University, N:ishville. tVoin which he was graduated in 1877. Dr. Re;igan has practised medicine in Weaverville, .N. C., since 1859. and had chiirge of a hospitiil in the Confederate Arm\ (luring the War of the Rebellion. He is a mem- ber of Ihinconibe County ( .N. C. ) Medical Society, and was its president three years; .North Carolina .Medical Society; .Americiin .Meilic:il .Association: honorary member of the Clioso|)hic Literary So- ciety. He was stiite medical e.vaminer, i884-'9o; commissioner of liuncoinbe county, i882-"90: president of Weaverville College. 1872-77; and li:is been president of the board of eiluc;ition of the Western North C;uolina Conference, .M. 1^. Church, South, since 1890. He has been con- sulting physi( ian in the .Asheville Hospital, leniale dep:irtment, since 1S93, ''"'' ''•>'' iJerformed nearly all the m.ijor surgic:il operations. j.v.MKs .\.\ii;iiicis ki;.\(;an. .Married, September 9, 1S51, .Miss .Mary .A. Weaver, of Buncombe county, .N. C, who died in 1S90, leaving seven children: Bettie Jane, Teiinie C, Dr. William Latta. Prof. James Jerome. Jehu .Arthur, Lucie M., and .Annie .M;iy. He ni;irried, second. Mary K. Parks. Hillsboro". .N. C, Keli- ruary 28, 1891 ; she died August 4. 1892. He vm* ••f"*! 4" PHYSICIANS AND SURdKONS OK AMI.KKA. c r married, lliinl, |,imi,ir,\ 9, 1.S1J4, Mrs. I'.miiy Nt'i'lv, iif I'.irtirsvillc. ( i.i. BOOKER, Jamos I., ('.isilrtun. Iml., sun oi Saimii'l r. ,111(1 I'Ji/.i Anil (Siiiips) Kmikcr, Kr.iiiil- Mill III' Willi. Mil 1). koiitcir, was horn Jul) j.', I>iii, in the College of rh\sici.ins and .Siirneoiis -A lii- di.iiia, from i.S;,-';^, when tli.it institution Ci,.i solid. ited with the Indi.iii.i .Mcdii.ii C ollr^c, 1 form the .Medical College of Indi.in.i. In 1H79 was one of the foiindeis of the Central College I'hysii'ians ,ind Surgeons, Indi.in.ipolis, .ind (ucn- pied the chair of pliysii.d di.ignosis ,ind dise.isis of children until iS.Sv lie was one of the loiiiidci', of tile I lamilton County .Medical Soi ictv : is .1 nu m- lierof the .M.irion County .Medical Society: of the Indiana .St.ite .Medic.il .Societv : .1 perni.ineiil imni- lier of the American .Medical .Association; ,iiid >»a> a delegate to the .Ninth International .Medii.iU (in- gress. He has contriliuted numerous articles in the past thirty-live years, to the leading medical Jimii- n;ils of the country, and to the Indi.m.i St.itc .Meili- cal .Society. In 1893 Dr. Kooker was .ippoiiilid C. S. examining surgeon lor pensions, iind li.is been president of the hoard estahlished at liidi.i- niipolis since 1894. Dr. Kooker h;is been married three times: I'irsl, October 15, 1858, Miss .Margaret Jane Lyle, of Cincinnati, ()., who was the mother of all his living children; second, .April 1, i8r>4, .Mis« .Martha A. .Maxwell, of Oaklandon, IikI.: an third and present wife, .\iigust 11, 1894, .\' I'jiima I.. IJensley, of Indianapolis. His child are: C. .\elaton Kooker, M. D., Central C()lleL;e of I'hysicians and .Surgeons. Indian. ipolis, 1SS3. until recently of Indianapolis and coroner of the county, but now of Tocalello, Idaho; William \'el- peau Kooker, ;ittorney-at-law, Indianapolis; (iert- rude K., wife of William C. .Mollitt ; .M;ittie K., wife of John Keichart ; and Jeiinette K.. wife of O. !•:. Cotton. O'DANIEL, William, I!ullard"s, (;a., son (it Daniel ()'D;iniel and l,oiiis;i ( .Murphey ) O'Daiiiei. w;is born .May 2, 1S3S, in Twiggs county, (i.i. .After a preparator\ course at the .\uburii Institute. da., he taught school, being the principal of Maricn ((Ja.) .Academy. He commenced the study il medicine about the year 1859, under Drs. Kiili- ardson and Zacherv. of Twiggs county; attenilcil lectures at the .Medical College of (Jeorgia, .Medi- cal Department, I'niversity of Cicorgi;i. .\iigiisl:i. 1865-66, and at the Atlanta .Medical College in 1866, graduating in th;it year from the last naiued institution. Dr. O'Daniel received the tu/ ciiiuiciii degree of ,M. 1). from the .Medical College of C.eorgia, in 1871 ; tiie honorary degree of .\. .M.. from Kmory College, Ca., in 1872; was graduated I'll. (;., from the .Atlanta School of I'harmacv in 1876; and received the honorary degree of .M. D. from the Kentucky School of .Medicine, Louisvilk, in 1885. Dr. O'Daniel served in the State Troops of Ceorgia, hos|)itaI department, Confederate Status army, i863-'65 ; commenced the practice of niei'i- cine in 1866, at liullard's, da., and was in tic- active practice of medicine there until .April, 1S91. when he was appointed by the governor, principal physician to the deorgia Penitentiary, with head- (juarters at Atlanta. He is a member of tlie I'llYSK-IANS AM) SlKt.lONS ( »K AMI.KIlA. 493 tioii 187S. Asftc Mcilii.il SciiiiMv: ipI llif Midii.il A^mh i.i- .1 ( Ifoini.i, ti't'.iMiiifr. 1.S7 i-'77, pirsiilfiit ill iiiil ill. linn. Ill III' ilif lio.ini nt (■cii-.ois in is a iiciniani;iit nuinlM'i nl' ilic .\incin,iii ,il A>si)ii:ili(tn : ini'iiiluT ol the N.itinn.il i.itioii 111 Kiihv.iy Siiii;nin^: (il the Ninlli Mcdii.il Ivx.iiniinis lor ( itiin;i,i, in.inird .Mi>s M.iitir A. C'.irswijj. .NiiM'iniHr 25, iN>)i ; iiiid .Miiilic I.., will' of iiKl^i' C. C. Sinitli. of tlio ( )( oMfc c ill nil. PUTNAM, Frodorick Wallaco, liinuli.un- toii. N. N ., M>n of Willi, iin W .ill.in' .mil I'liilinil.i (I'ii'nc) i'niii.iin, ^i.inil>oii of(.iKiii riiin.iiii, w.is liorn Ol toiler u, lSj^i. .11 'I'nixlon, \. \. .\llir urailiLiliiiji from I ho ilassital loiirsr of tlii' lloiiKr (X. \.) .\i.iii. his only loca- tion. I>r. I'ntii.ini is a menilier of llie .Medical .Society of the Cimnty of liininne, |iresitleiit in |S,S6; of the Iliiijihatnton .\cadeniy of .Medicine ; of the New N'ork State .Medic.ll Associ.Uion. one of its vice- presidents in l8i)4 ; a inemlier of the hoard of eilil- c.uion of the city of lliiit;lianiton. |8,S3-',S4. Dr. i'litni'iii is a thirUseiond decree .Mason; is mas- ter of liinjihir Ion (.'omiiil, .No. 24. K. and S. .M. ; Senior w.irden. .Malta Coininaiidery, No. 21, K. T. ; worthy iiatroii, Otseiiinyo C'liapter, Nil. 14. ( ). !•;. S. ; senior fjrand warden. ( )tse- iiinuo l.o(lt;e of I'erlection, .\. .\. Scottish Kite, UII.I.IAM I) DAMl.l.. International .Medic.il (.'onj;iess ; of the (ieorjii.i .Associ.ition of Medical I'lv.iniiners tor Lite Insiir- aiKc: of the ran-Anierican .Medic.il Conjiress, and ileli'.i;ate to the same in I Syj ; of the .\niirican .Academy of Railway Suri;eons : was state senator ill i875-"77: a meniber and W. .M., in Twi^j;^ hi)ili;e. No. 164, I'", iv; A. .M. ; of Constaiitiiie Ch.i|)ter. .No. 4, .Macon, (la.: and of .St. Oiiier Ciiiiiiiianilery, No. 2. Kniylits rem|ilars, .Macon. Dr. ()"Daniel pulilished an article on •• Depies- .sion of the Cranium,"" Transactioiis of the .Medi- cal .Association of (leorgia. i.''*73: a "Report 111)111 the Si.vtii C.'onf,'ressional District on Oyne- colofjy,"' //)/(/., iS75-"76: ".Malarial li.ematnri.i.'" i/i/i/.. iiS79; ".Malarial I'oisonin.i; the Cause of ll.iinaturia," //v(/., 1882: " 'rreatment of Kiact- urus will! l^laster-ol"-I'.iris Splints,'" 1S84 ; " .Mala- rial lliematuria.'" Transactions of the Ninth inter- ii.itiiinal .Medical Congress, 1S87, and lias con- triliiitcd many other papers to medical literature. .Married, November 4, i860, .Miss I'^li/abetli .M. Land. Their children are: .M. H. O'Daniel, •M. D. (Atlanta Medical CoUeije, 1882), physician to the Lunatic Asylum of the State of Ceorj^ia, iSS3-'9!, married .Miss I'earl Napier, December I, 1887; W. A. O'Daniel, M. D. (Kentucky School of .Medicine, 1885), physician to the l.niiatic A.sylum of the State of (Jeorgia since ■ ■"••••1^ ■(. #' J^ '^ ^A mt^M H '^M^^K' M ^H ^^Ki IH ^^H^;. J^'hI^I H wk ■■^'■•'SB^^^^M ^^^H ^^^^m ^wj^t 1 ^^^^^^^ ^sl i'Ki-;i>l';KirK w.m.i.m i-: I'l tsa.m. N. M. J.; a member of the Independent ( idd Fellows: and of the Improved Orde .Men: a Noble of tin- .Mystic Shrine ; and J'rophet. .-.I. Klin. /i.->vunii 01 IMC .Ti.iic ui \icui>;i.i niiice .Among the papers written by Dr. I'ut i!"'!)!, and vice-president of the .State Hoard of published in the Transactions of the .N Order of r of Red a N'eiled nam and ew York lllH-"«i 434 I'llVSKIANS AM) SUK(;i.()NS (tK AMKKICA. St.ilf Medical Ass»K."iiiti"ii. is imc ril 13. 1S44. ,it (."i.irion, I'a. He iLiTivi'd Ills ])riliminan ((iiu.itioii al Kiid iiistiliili'. Kcids- l)iiij;li. I'a.. and .1 linn yiais' roui.sc. uilli (liploni.i. of llio Ch.iutaiuiua l.ittr.iiy and .Sticntitii- Cinlc. Ill' siivcil thill- yi'.us in llii' l-'cdfi.d Army, and loinnii'iicid tin- stniU ol nuiliiinr in 1S6S, with Dr. .Vltrt'd (",. Thomas, of Kiic|ioit, I'a. M- tendi'd two courst-s of mi'dicil liLtini's at tlii' I'ni- vcisily of till' City of Niw \n\k. .Mcdii.d I)i'|iait- nii'iit, and wa.s yraduatid in 1K7J: al.so took a post-madiiali- course in the l'ost-< ir.iduatf .Midiial School and llospit.il of Chiciyo, lie coinmeiued the pr.ictice of meilii ine in lS~i, .11 l-"iyliiiri;li, I'.i.. and remained there four years; was then live years at Sli.itt.inville. I'a.. ,iiid for tlie past thirteen veais h.is been located al Kiilvjw.iv. He is treasurer and I x-piesident of I'Ak County .Medic.il .Society: mem- lier of the .Meiiical .Society of the .State of I'eiin- sylvania : and of the .American .Medical Associa- tion, lie served three terms as coroner of I^lk county: is suri;i>>n to the I'hil.idelpliia iV: \',r\e Kailrn.id. and the Itntfalo. Kochester \ I'ittslnnjili KailiM.id : examining siirjicon for pensions lor l.lk county. I'a. .Married .Miss .\nna lielle Fraiiiptoii. of Cl.uioii, I'a., in 1.S67. They li.ive four children: \'.\;\ lilanche : .Samuel W.ilter : .Amos Tlioinas; aiiii .Malielle .\. Williams. .Miss l^va lilanche ^f-'du- iiled at Itoslon Constrv.itorv of Music, and is now sliidyin^; under l.e>liitit/ky in \'iciina, .\iistria: S.iiiiiiel W. is in his loiirth year in Kensscl.ui Col- lr;;e, Troy, \. V. ; .\mos T. and .M.iln lie A. , ire in liiu knell I nivirsjty, l.ewisliiii^h, I'a, DORSETT, Walter Blackburn, St. l.cuis, .Mo., son ol Henry l.eoiiid.is and ' ■"■oi-Miin,i ( lil.ii kliiirn) Dorsett. ;;i.iiids( the dise.ise in .St. Louis. Dr. Davis, stiperinli iiden*. of iiu.ir- antine Hospital, died of the dise.ise shortlv .liter commeiK iii^ llie w.-irk. .mil Dr. Dorsett u.is a|i- poii.ted stiperinteiident in iliai;;e of the Oii.irantine Hospital in his pl.ice. In i.S7i^ lie was iil.iceil in cli;irj;e of the i|ii.ir,mtine steamer with a crew ol un men. of whom ei<;ht died of yellow fever, in !-'S.S4, under the direction of (leneral Jno. I>. Ste- venson, the lie.dth commissioner, he succeeiK'il in abalini; an epidemic of small-po.v in .St. Lou;--. I)r cal S <;l»t' he w.i S'xii ■ .\mel .socia' City ! ' is eii: ecoli'- the .. .Mill" Hill. ' .in hi' /m/ '■; X.XVI. in Hi hi meiil State the lit artcTi obst!' to pi Dr. II the [■■. paper i .\brli. tr.rctor' iin the tniiiie^ • liK-Mtl riuni'i ,1 T.i!.h.- M.irr iliu^htf I'llVSlCIANS AND .SUI<(;i.()N.S OK AMIKICA. 4aS Dr. ' iiM-tl is ,1 iiifinlicr of llic St. I.oijjs Mt-di- cal S'pi ;• ly and w.is its ]ir(siii)i,~\j4 ; St. I.ouis Suigiial S'Kitl. : Missouri State Medicil Assoti.ition ; Ainirii.m .Mcflieal .Assoc iatioii : Aineriean As. sotiati^n of < >li.sleliitians ;iiid ( iyne(oloj,'isl-^ : City l('>sj)ilal .\Iedii ,d Soi iety of St. Louis. lie Is edit'ir of tin- ili(),irtineiit ol olistctrits and nyu- ecoloi;v of the ll',ii/y .Uii/zni/ /u'-'ii-w, and is also the author of the following; pajiers : " \nllse))lie Midwilery." St. I.niii^ MidiiiiliiiuiSinxuiiiydiii- iiiil. iS'-^'/: "'riie Location of I ul>al Abscess as an Inciicalioii for Its I re.itnient," . l/iii'ii(/'iltiii,i and ni\(iisrs o/' (liililiiii, WA. X.W'L. No. J, i.Sf^j; '•Some I'mtlier lAperienc c in Oilatation of the |-allo|)ian Tulie for the Treat- ment of .Miscess," 'liansactions of the- .Missouri State .Medical Association. lXry3. I)r. hoisett was tlie first phy--ici.in to sn;;iiest the lin.ilion of uterine arteries for the cnre of liliroid tiitnors or to check obstinate heni"rrha;,'e Ironi the uterus. His (l.iiin to jiriority in this o|>iration was siihslantiatrd li\ Dr. Ilerninn J. I'.oldt. professor of jiynecolot^v in the I'o^t-tltadu.ite Medical School, New ^drk. in ,i paper licforc the .\ew ^"ork < llistelrital Soeietv. in .Man h. l.S^4. Dr. iJorsctt devised alidoniinal re- tr.utors for ii.sc in laparotomies ,ind in opcr.Uions on the neck of the uterus ,ind for vaj^inal hysterec- tuniies. In .May. l.Siyo, he invented the siiri^ical 'ijK-ratin^ tahle now in use- in hospil.ds and sanit.i- riiinis and known .1^ •• I ).ir-.c It's .Sin^ical ' iperatiii;^ T.al,h.- .M.irried. Oct. ro. iKXo, .Miss IJeanor ('.. cl.iu-hter of the late Dr. V.. J. I'renih. of Olne\. 111. 'liieir only I liild is laKv.ircl Lee Dor>ell. CUNNINGHAM, Jamos Langdon, Fort U"r;i;. 'I'. \.i-.. son ol .\le\,inclc.T and .\iin .Mart;,i- ret (( .re;;;^ ) ( iinnin^li.iin. yr.iiulson ol James and Kli/al>etli (Stoil) CimninLjh.ini. w.is horn July II. iS-i). .It IncM.intown. .S. (.' . His preMmiriary echi- cUicm wa-. olitained ,it the Old I'ield schools. S. ( . , .inc! at Colton .Academy and .McNeill lli;;h school. N. C He eommeiued the sludv of medic iiie in 1S50, at Cartl)a:;e. .N. ('.. under Dr. John .Shau. ol that pl.iec. and Dr. 1>. W.uhurton Kr.idley, of Kin^strec. .S. C He attended one couise cif lec- tures .It the .Medical (■olle;;e of South (■arolin.i. and two courses at the Iniveisily of X'iiyini.i. .Medieai Department, and was );r,icluated from tin latter. Jinie 2(j. l^^jV He then took a posturadu- ate cc)ur-.e at I'hil.idelphi.i. studvinj; operative sur- gery will |)r. D. Ilau s Aijnew ; minor siiri;er\ with I'mf. 11. H. Smith : ausc ullation. etc .. with \V. W. 'ierliard, .M. D. ; pr.ictical olistetrics with War- ring!.. 11, at his intirniarv : and |iractical pharmacy with Joseph i'errish. .M. D.. .incl visitin;,' the I'eiin- syh.inia Hospital daily. He loe.ited in pr.ietice at Incii.intown, S. C. in |S;4, remainiii),' there only a lew months : practised in I'erry county. Ala., two ye.ir^ : Dall.is county, one ye.ir ; .M.ueniio (oiinty. nin^ \ears: Hempstead. 'I'c.x.is, twenty-one years : I'.i'l.i-. re.\,is. two ye.us : and l-'ort Worth, lour ye.ii^ to the present time. Dr. Cunningham u.is ii'ii: act suri;eon. V . S. .\., duriii); the e|)iclemit of vci! \\ f<.\er at Heni])stead, Texas, in the fall of '■ " He i> a memlier of the I'url Worth .Medi- cal ( lull ; e\-iuemlier cif the Austin < cunty .Medi- c .d Society; D.ill.is < ouuly Medic. il .Society; and 'lexas, State .Medical .\ssoc iation. Icivin^ voliint.i- rllv withdr.iwn from the hitter asviciation in 1X1^4, .ific r ,1 meiulicrship of twenty-three ye.irs. He is health officer c,f 'I'.irrant coiintv. Tev.is, and li;is J AMI NM\<.ll.\M. htld the s.iiiie position in Hempstead. He has con- triliiited numerous p.ipers to inedical societies and saiiit;iry and medical jlications ; has labored c.irni ->tly through the newspapers to advance the I .iu-.e of preventive medicine, helievin;; that a jjcn- iiiiie he.ilth reform is to be assured only by cducat- iii,;^ tlie m.issc s in the principles and practice cif hy- uiene and s.initation : and ha.s taken a decj) interest in the systematic orjiani/ation of local boards of he, dill. He was > .n^eon to the Twenty-eighth .Mab.im.i Kc;;inie!it. iiifaniry. in the Confederate St rvice. duriny the \\ ar c,f the Rebellion ; wa.-. for man\ )e;irs contract surgeon to the H. ^: T. C. K. K. Co at Hempstead. He is a member of the orders of .Mascni-.. Odd Fellows. .Sons of Tempvr- .ciue, iiiid li.is att.iined to the higher degrees in these SOI ieties. .M.irried, in 1S5''.. Miss Julia .\nn Watson, of D.ill.is county. .Alabama. The) have two sims. I'nii Watson (■iiiiniii;;ham. and .Akxander Cun- iiingh.im. both in the Kailway Mail Service. BRUSH, George Washington, Drooklyn. .N. \., son of John Rogers a:.(. i.ii/abetli ( Car- 111.111) Urusli. grandson of Ztbulon llrush. was born October 4. 1.S42, at West Hills. Huntington Township. Long Isl.ind. .N. ^'. He was educated ill the public schools ;ind at T' wn .Aca(!eni\. In .\ugust. 1861, he enlisted as a private in the Korty- eightli Regiment, New Ndrk State Xidiintccrs ; was jiromoted to corporal, sergeant, second lieutenant, 426 I'llVSICIANS AND SURGKONS OK AMKKICA. r tirst liiiitffi. int. .irul i.int.iiii of liiitid Stall's \()luii- t'liih, lirooklvn ; and of tlic C'ciitr.il (ih-h'm- tcfis. rcsiiinini; lii> loMiinissiim in I)i'iinilnT. 1.S65, tiimal rlinnli and society, UnioLlvii. and ii ilu- on account ol' di>aliiiilies incniivd in the service. hoard cil ileacons. I le was .1 rcpre.sentatiM' in the Me lieji.m to re.id medicine in 1.S71, with Dr. kfjislature ol' .\cw N Drk in icSiji. Hiram 11. White, ut' llrooklyn. N. Y. ; in 1S7? Dr. liriish has published papers on ••.\iirou> niatricnl.iled in the l.on;; Island College Hospital Oxide in .Minor Snrjjery," I'roceedinys of the .Mai- led .Society of theCunnty of Kini;s, .\o\enil.ir jo, 1.S77; and "Nitrons Ovide (l.is in I iener.il Siir- .Ucry." with detai's of researches and e.\pcriiiki> ill Its use. and experiments upon animals to ilcu-r- ndne the theory of its .iction .iiid its rel.itivc •■afctv in comparison with the other aii.esthetics, I!i,iiil;l\n MitiUat ymniial, .May, iSSS. .Married, M.irch 30, \f,(\^. .Miss .Mice ISowirs. of liidoklyii, N. \ ., who was shipwrecked and lost.it sea, October J2, 1.S65, while on her wav soiilli to meet her husband. He ni.irried, second, |.iiiii,ir\ Jl, i.SfiS, .Miss Maria .\nnelte liowers, a sister oi his tirst wife. 'I'hey have one child, Herbert ISmv- CIS r.riish, attorney -at-law, lirookhn. .\. \ . BLAKE, Wellman Calvin, Lyndon. \ t..soii of Calvin I-', and .Amanda S. ( Kit hardsoii ) lll.ikf. fiiandson of laioch lllake, was born Deceiiilicr if'. iS^.S, at W'heelock, t'aledonia county, \ 1. lie was educated in the common schools and ,it brown Institute, Providence, K. 1. ; commenced the studv of medicine in l.S7(), at W'heelock, uiuler Dr. .A. J. Carter of that pl.ice, and Dr. .Mathc.s of I'rov- idence, K. 1.: attended three rej;ular courses ami (,l.i)U(,i; w \s|ii.s(,iiiN r.Klsii. M-\i\ was j;raduated in jiiiie. 1X7^. .it the ilose of the three years' course. He studied bacterioloj;y .It the Ho,ii;l.ind I.abv)rator\ . Itrooklyn, iSSS-'Si), ami conducted .1 series of exiicrinienls on anini.ils, to iletermine the etfecl of .in.lsthetics on the heart and hums, with special rcleieiice to the use of nit- rous oxiilc n.is in iirolonned siiifjical operations. Dr. lirush w.is one of the first, in 1S76, to .idmin- istcr this i;.is in ])rolonued ojierations in ncMieral sur<;ery, and li.is in.ide repe.tte..^..^.,. in the praclici medicine at Wheelock, from the time of j;radu,i :;lh 1!:- 'iiir- ■111' uf PHYSICIAN'S AND Sl'RC.IUJXS OK AMICKICA. 427 iiiUil N'lu'inlicr f< ol tlio SiUiif year, :iiul then lemovci! to l.yiiilon, liis a'skk'ncc to the pix-seiit tillH'. [)r. Hi, ike is a memljer of the Wriiiont State Medical Siiciety ; and of tiie .\meiican Medical Assoii.iliim, lie i.s I'. ,S, exaiiiininj; surgeon for jiensions. at St, Jolinsluny; member of the school lio.inl 111 the Lyndon ijraded schools, i8SS-"94; and is .1 iiienil)er of the Improved Order of Red .Men, Maniril. Oelober 23, I1S76. ,Miss Cordelia S. W'dli.mis. oi .\Iilford, Mass. Their children are: Kslella Alice and Ida .May ISlake. BAILEY, Alanson Cooper, West Randolph. \'l., son of Clark and Snsan Jane (Cooper) Kailey, ;;ram!sou of Ora, was horn .November 24, 1850, at Koclicster, \'t. He was educated at Randolph .Normal School and the .Metluxlist .Seminary, Moiitpelier, \'t, Connnenced the study of medi- cine at Rochester. \'t., in 1S74, under I)rs. Wil- liam .M. lhmtin<;ton and .Mbcrt Richmond; attended one course of lectures at the .Medical Deparlment of the L'niversity of \'erniont, and at the 1 iii\ersity of the City of .New \'ork, .Medical Dcp.utnu'nt, ijraduatinj,' iVoni the latter in March, 1S77. Ill .\pril fiillowinj;, he began the practice of medicine al Rochester, \'t,. but after eight months tlure, reniiived to West Randolph. Dr. Il.iiley is a mendier of the \'erinont State .Mciiic.U Society, of whiih he was vice-president in .AI,.'i.SSl>\ ', t- hanipton, .Mass. : began to read medicine in 1.S70. in Chicago, with his father, W'illi.mi II. By ford. M. D. ; attended three courses of lectures at the Chicago Medical College, now Northwestern Cni- versity. Chicago, 111., and was graduated valedic- torian of the class of iS;^. Dr. liyford w,is house surgeon to Mercy Hospi- tal, Chicago. 1S73: pr.ictised medicine in Denver. Col., t'rom February, 1S73, to .M.irch, 1S74, tlien returned to Chicago lor a piriiianent location. He was lecturer on obstetrics. Kush Medical College. Chicago, 1 889; lecturer on diseases of children. Chic.tgo Medical College. 1S77; has been i)rofes- sor of gynecology and clinical gynecology. Col- lege of I'hysicians and .Surgeons of Lhicago, since 1S9J ; ])rot'essor o\ clinical gyi\ecolog\ . North- western L'niversity Woni.m's .Medical School, since 1895: prol'essor of gynecology. I'ost-t Ir.ulu.ue Medical School and Charity Hospital of Chicago, since its org.mi/.ition , surgeon to the WomanV Hospital since 1883: and cons\iUiug gynecologist to various hospitaN. Dr. li\ford is .1 memln'r .>f the .\inericaii ('.\ne- III NUY r. llMiiUD. cological Society : of the .\nieric.in Medic.d .\sso- ciation : of tlie Hritisli ( iMieculogical Society: ol the Cliicigo Ciynecologic.d Society, president in 1S89: of the Chic.igo .Medical Society: of the Chicago Medico-l.egal Society: of the Chicago -Acadenu of .Meilicine : and of the Illinois .State .Medical Society. He w.is one of the co-eilitors 01 ••liyt'ord's Diseases of Women," linirth edition. 1888, Hlakiston, I'hil.ulelphia : one of the .iiithor> of the ".American Text liook of C,ynecolog\.' 189.). London and I'hiladelphia ; one of the au- thors of •• Keating and Coe's Clinical Cyiuc ology.' 1894, J. 11. I.i|)piniott & Co.; author of byforll'. M.mual of (iyiiecology, 1 895, 1". lilakiston. So:: iS: Co. : and has made numerous contrilmtions t' periodical literature. Dr. Hyloril developed the method of vagina: ilrain.ige of the stump and vagin.il tixation of the stum|) in abdominal hysterectomy : revived v,igin,i; oophorectomy in .Americ.i, in 1S88: was the tirs' in the Cnited States, in 1887, to shorten tlie s.icro- uterine ligaments tor retroversion of the iitcnis; w.is the lirst, ii; 1888. to advocate the removal 0; Literal strips of the mucous membrane of the .in- terior v.iginal wall for cystncele. In 18S5 he wrote a p.iper advocating the ]ireservation of the fata'. membr.ines until thev protriuled at the \iilva. h. surgical instriunents. lie h.is devised broad ligamen; t'orceps. tor use in v.ii;in.d hysterectoiiiy : hyste- rectomy clamp, lor vagin.d ti.vation of the stump: uterine curette: uterine scarilicator : uterine repo>- itor: fascia scissors: self-ret.uniiig drainage tuhe-: uterine dilators, etc. Dr. Iivl'ord coi\lines his work e.schisi\ely !> g\necolog\. He linds recreation in the study n! liter.iture and art : is .in amateur water-color arti.s;. ha\ing been a student under julien. of I'aris. M.uried. in 1X82. Mrs. Lucy Richard. «.v Lariicil. Their children are: (leneveive .M.iry. lle.ith Tur- nian. .md Willi, im ll.ill.ind. THORNTON, Patrick Hamilton, I lU port. C.il., son of Hamilton and .M.uy .\:v.. ( .Mcl%.ichern) Thornton, gr.mdsim of Koim: (dover Thornton, was born January 13, 183(1.10 l-'ayetie county. Tenn His preparatory education W.IS obt.dned ;it St. Thomas Tl.ill :ind Ch.ilmii« Institute. Holly Springs. .Miss., receiving from tl:i 1. liter the ilegree of .A. 1!.. in 1853. lie co:;- menced the study of medicine in 1854. .lutl .it:i: t«o years' continuous .ittendance at the I niversitv of Louisville. .Medical De]iartment, Trof. 1>. W. V.indell. preceptor, was graduated .M. 1'. :: .March. 1857. He immediately settled in |ii,ur,ct at Kossvilie. Tenn., and was there two ye.ir>: W.IS located at l.;ike rrovidence, L:i.. from i^'^'i- ■(>l, uhen. ui)on the tiring upon Fort Sumter, lu entere! the Fourth .\ikansa> I'axalry. until the Ti.Utle e: Shiloh. when he w.is ap|iointeil chief operating sisr- geon .md mec'ic.d inspector of the Thiril l "iV^ .\rmy of the Tennessee, (leneral Hardee. i":i'>- m.mder. He is a member of the stale sanit.iry bo.iid p! the .Medical Society of the State of California: ami is health onicer of L.ike county, lal. He is the .lutlior of a p.iper on •• Thu. '..ui-.i Decandra, in ( dandiil.ir Iniiammatioiis and Ij'.iirgc- menls. and as a Speiitic in .M.immitis :" prize r.'-s.i;. rilVSICIANS AND SURGKOXS OF AMI-KICA. 429 iin " I «c." 1S9:; (.'ysts 1"'-', : |',.r.iti;;lit I)iisinutric Kcnifilic!. and their ' fit-', prize, /'/u/.uir/p/it,! Medinit riiih\<. ; "A Chea)) Steel Ia-l;, Invented in l.S6()," •<;/ U'orU. Oelolier. 1892: •• I lyil.Uitorni atic! their 'rre.itnient.'" M,-ili,,i! ll\>iit. Jnnc. ir, ! •• ll.ire I'eet as a I'reventive of Croup," I'ArHIlK IIAMll.KlN li|ilH\rilN, \l,;i!uil ]\:>ii,l. July 10, 1S9V He has served -:\ kMiiis as eounty ]ihysiiian an ;iic(lical e\aniiner for several orKani/atinns. l-'nmi Vi'Vcmher. 1S72. Id November. 1S73, he served ;:i t'liideinics of sniall-pox. cholera, and velKiw- :evcr, in Memphis. Tenn. He is particularly .:iterested in diseases of uonuii .md children. It is of interest to note that his jiraiuhather. K.^lion (iliiver 'rhornton. horn in the island of St. Cniix. D.inish West Indies, was lirst cousin to Alexander Hamilton, and was cajitain of eni;ineers (liip'^'Sr-iphicah. in the service of (leneral W'.ish- iiigtcin. Dr. Tliornton married. J.inu.irv 1;. iSfn), .Miss Hell J. Dockery. of Columhi.i. Tenn, They h.i\e ii.iii live children, hut only one son and one d.ini;h- ter >uivive. BAIKD. James Bozeman, .Atlanta, ( '.a., son "1 l)r. John Itatts and Mary Louisa (llo/enian) lUiii!, grandson of James K. liaird, of Charleston, >. C. was born Janu.uy 5. 1S49, at Colnmbus. iia. His preparatory cduc.ition was limited to the common schools, owing to the outbreak of the Civil \\ ar. and after the cessation of hostilities, in 1S6; commenced the studv of medicine at Columliiis. under the direction of hi.s uncle. Dr. James Fort liozeman, and his father. Dr. John liatts biird ; took two courses of lectures at liel- leviie Hospital .Medical College, and was graduated in 1S71 : also received the . now inerj;ed in the . lllaulii Mi-iliuil aiul Si/rc'cn/ Ji^iiriuil: pa])ers on •• Neuralgia and Its .Modern Therapeutics." Transactions .Medic.d .Association of (leor^iia: •■t'ervico-( )< cipital ;\euialj;i,i :" "Cer- J.\MKS ni)/i;MAN llAIKI). vico-l!rachial Neuralgia:" •• Coccygodynia;" •• Hy. perdomatic Metlication :" "I'uerperal Conditions. Reference Hand-Hook of the .Medical .Science," 1885: •'Nausea and Vomiting in I'regnancy," ••Conservatism in Abdominal and Pelvic Surgery," •' I'neumonia and the Value of Veratrum Viride," 430 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. »■■>' and various other contributions to nv.'ciical periodi- cals and society transactions. Dr. Ii.iird is a j,'en. eral practitioner. .Married, .\pril 23, 1S79, Miss U/./.\e liurke, dau^lUcr of (ien. Lucius J. (j.irtrcll, of Atlanta, (ia. 'I'heir cliiidren are: James liozeman, Jr., aged twelve years; Lucius Gartrell, aged ten years : .Mary Louise, agetl seven years ; and Henry .Stewart IJaird, aged four years. VIALLON, Louis Henry, Hayou Goula, La., son of I'aul Louis (pharmacist and chemist) and Cecile (LaMlanc) Viallon, grandson of Henry .\I. Viallon. was i)orn August 15. 1H66, in New Or- leans, La. He was educated in tlie Louisiana State I'niversity and .Agricultural and .Mechanical College, hut on account of sickness was obliged to leave school shortly before graduating: attended lectures ,it the .Medical Department, Tulane Uni- versity of Louisiana, iS85-'yo, and was graduated April I of the latter year : commenced the practice of medicine in liayou (loula. La., in 1890. Dr. \'iallon is a registered pharmacist and prac- tised some before beginning the study of medicine. He is a member of Louisiana State .Medical So- ciety: Louisiana .State Pharmaceutical .\ssociation : is local secretary and treasurer of Southern Home Building ind Loan .Xssociation, .Atlanta, da.: and medic..; examiner of .Security Loan Company, St. Louis. .Mo. i.diis m;\KV viAi.i.D.v. Dr. \'iallon married, .November 2t, 1S94, .Mine Lawrence, daughter of the Hon. L. L'lysse Folse. of Nai)cilennville. La. WELLS, George W., Brooklyn, .\. V.. son of AltVed and Lydia Westbrook («iV .\yce) Wells, grandson of Joshua Wells, was born June 5. 1841, at Tyrone, New York. His preliminary education was obtained at Karmers' Hall .Academy, i/(jshi.n. N. \.. and under the pri\ate tutelage of Ktv. D.iniel Wells, (ioshen, .N. Y.. who fitted him for college; he was gratluated at Princeton Collejje ;r, 1865, and immediately commenced the siiujy 01 medicine, under Dr. John Hudson Thompson, of (iKOIU.I-: W. WKI.I.S. ("foshen, \. \ ., and I'rof. L. .\. Sayre. .\cu- ^■ork city, who is his kinsm.m. lie attended a regul.ir. full course of medical lectures at the liellevuu llus- pital .Medical College, .\ew York city, from which he was gnuluated in 186.S: and post-graduate lec- tures at the Long Island College 1 lospilal. bein;; assistant to chair of throat and nose, under I'lo- tessor French : assi>tant physician to the ()ul-lJi«ii I'oor De])artment of the liellevue Ihispital .Medi- cal College, and Department of Chest Disctscs: assistant surgeon at the < )ld Seaman's Retreat Hospital, Staten Isl.ind, .\. \'. He acllsed medi- cine in New N'ork city for ten years, and three- years in Brooklyn, .\. Y. He has been a mem- ber of the .American .Medical .Association : secre- tary of the S'onkers .Medical Society: membe-i ot the -New ^■ork County .Medical .Xssociation : Kin},'> County Medical Society : ten years secretary ol the .Medico-Legal Society of New ^■ol■k : secretar\ of the Society of Medical Jvuisprudence and St.ite .Medicine, New N'ork city. Prior to 1S92 he w,i- medical examiner at the home ofllce of the .\h;tii.i! Life Insurance Company, of .New York : and since that time has been medical director of the Man- hattan Life Insurance Com|)any, New N'ork ity. He is editor of the .Vrw York Medical l-'.xttiii. '■,)■: author of a long series of ;irticles entitled. •■ fhe .Medical Examiner; What He Does and 'Miy He Does It;"' ".Alcohol, Narcotics, and To! uce as a I' ■ which •> tial M'l New N' jnsuram Marri' llamil' ,ind \'ir;; infancy. (Irani. » I'.iri'i. MAR v-)n ul wicz, gi' Decenil lie- iilil.i iiasium iiiediii'ie vcrsitie- Long Is wliich ill' Dr. .M \cw \l>l nfthe .\1 of the I I'liysici .\cadenii lie has Police 1 PHYSICIANS AXD SURGKONS OK AMKRICA. 43' ;ulfmy, Ddslu-n. itela;;e (,1 Rev, |> tilted him |„r :cton College in the siiidy oi riiomii>nn, o' ne, New Vork lulffl a rej^iilar. liflk-vijL' I lus- ty, rrnm wliich il-<;nuiuat(; lic- lo.-,pital. I.eing se. under I'ro- ) the l)iit-l;r,(,r lospital .\Iedi- lest IJl.sea.ses: man's Kiireat ■act.'sed niuili- irs. and ihri-e iicen a niL-m- L'iatinn : -.clti ■ y ; niemhi.'i of • iation : Kinj,'s i secrttaiy of ork : secntarx nee and Mate I 1S92 lu' was of the Mutual rk : and >iiia- ■ of the .Man- e\v York ity. al /ixdiii. •;■>■ : ntitled, •• The es and '\liy , and Tol iccc js a Ki::.incial Issue In Life Insurance;" etc.; which aiijieared in tlie Weekly Slitlf incut, the offi- cial ori; 11 "f the Mutual Life Insurance Company, New ^"li^, and many other articles on medlco- insiiraiH ■■. Marrird. June 29, iSTij, Miss Mnima Grant llaniiit'in. daughter of Jnlin Randolph Hamilton md \'iii;iiiia, nie (iranl. Their two sons died in iafanev. 'riuy have tliree daujihters : Virj{inia liraiit. wife of Mr. John .MtVed I'asi, a hanker of Paris, I ranee: llrantma li. : and Grace \V. Wells. MARKIEWICZ, Marcus, .New \ork cit\, -on of llarrnian and llanclien (I'isclier) .\larkie- wicz, grandson of .Michel .Markiewicz. was born Uecunilier 24, 1X57, in Deutscli ( )stro\vi>, I'russia. lie iilitaiiied a [treparatory education at the (iyni- nasium nf l)strowo; commenced the study of iiieiliiiiu- in 1S7S: attended lectures at the I'ni- versitii-s of \'ienna and I'aris, and, later, at the l.cin;; Island College Hospital, from the latter of which institutions he was graduated .M. D. in iSS,, Dr. .Markiewic/. has practised his profession in New \ cirk citv since yraduatin;;. He is a member nf the .Medical Society of the County of .New Ndrk : of the German .Medical Society; of the .New N'ork Physic ians" .Mutual Aid Association ; and of the .\c.ulemical Natural History Society of \'lenna. lie has been niylit medical nfllccr of the Kleventh Police precinct. New Nork, since 18.S6. He jjidi- .M.\l<( Ls M.\KKii;wii /. lished a pa])er on "Tabes Dursalis," in .Austria, .M.irrled, in I.S<)3, .Miss Irnia Main^er, of .New V..rl.. SYLVESTER, William Edwin, lirooklyn, ■\'. ^.,slJllof .Merrick and .Maria I', ((iilson) Syl- vestrr, ;rrandson of liar/illa Sylvester, wa.s born .April 3, 1S55, at Ruuse'.s I'oint. .N, \. He was educated In the pidjlic schools ui llethel, \'t,, |)rlvate school at Rochester, Yt., ( ioddard Semin- ary, at Harre, Vt., and at the Colleyi.ite and Com- mercial Institute (a military schciol). .New Haven, Conn., from the latter of which he was 'oadu- wil.l.i.wi i;ijUi.\ sm.\ i;si i-.h, ated in 1S72. He uas cnnaj^ed in nurcantlle l)usiness until 1874, and then undertook the study iif medicine, attendini; three courses of lec- tures at the Dartmouth .Medical College, under the preceptorship of Carlton I'. Krost and l.vnian Ii. How. and was ^jraduated fJctober 30, 1877. He fust settled in the pr.utice of medii iiie al Cohmi- bus. ( )hio, ill 1878. He was assistant physician tM ISutler Hospital, rrovidence, R. I., 1878; to the .New \i\\V City .\syliuii lor Insane, \\'ard"s Island, 18S0: to the Wurcester (.Mass.) I.mi.itic Hiispital, l88o-"8l : to the Willard (N. \ .) St.ite Hospital, 1881-9I ; superintendent of tiie \ ■^ 432 PHYSICIANS AND SUR(;i;ONS OF AMKKICA. r Dr. Sylvi'sttT licl|)i.'(l cirj;aiii/i', in the winter of |S7,S, tilt; White Kivir .Medical Si)eiety, of V\r- moiit, and is also a ini'iiiher of the Vermont St.ite Medical Society: Seneci County (N. \.) .Medical Society; and of tlie .Association of .Medical Super- intendents of American Institutions for the Insane. .Married, September iS, i,S,S6, .Miss lidith, d,iu>;liter of lion. John Klines, of Caiiandai);iia, New York. ROBERTSON, Elisha Bryant, Jackson. Cal., son of David and .Mary (Hunter) Robertson, i^randson of Jesse Koliertson, was born October 22, 1 826, at the headwaters of (Joose Creek, Sum- ner county, Tenn. His early life was particularly destitute of educational advantajjes, and his perse- verance and enerjjy in the face of obstacles can best be shown by ([uotin;; from a |)ersonal letter re- ceived from him. He says: "In 1833 I entered the little country school, but did not continue Ion;; enough to learn my letters. In 1835 my L;ran(l- tather, Jesse Robertson, died, and my fatlicr di- vided his own farm Ijetween my two older brothers, while he bouj;ht and moved on to liis father's I'arm on the Otter I'ork of liledsoe's Creek, in the s;inie county. In the fall of 1835 I w;is sent to school a few weeks to .Mari:i Smith and learned to spell a little: in 1837, I was, lor a few weeks, a pupil of .\lr. Reiney Cru/, :ind learned to read, spell, ci|)her, and write to a very limited extent, usin;,' unruled p.iper and ;i pen made of ;;oo.se(|uill, with home- made ink ; ;ii;ain in tlie fall of 1839 I attended .Mr. Crn/.'s school for a few weeks, improving mv read- ing and ol)tainirii; (|uite a sni;ittering of the first four rides of arithmetic. In 1840 my lather sold his farm in Tennessee, and moved to .Missouri and settled on the Aiigl;ii/.e, in what was then the Kin- derhook, afterward Camden, county. In the fall of 1841 1 was sent to school to my brother-in-law, (^nsley Cliboiirn, l)iit only for a few weeks. I was now large enough to do almost a man's work on the farm, being tifteen ye;irs old, and was there- fore kept there all the time; but in the fall of 1844. and iigain in the fall of 1845, I went to school to my brother John for a few weeks. In .Vugust, 1846, I entered the school of Littleton Ivy, who put me in a class with liennet Clinton's little daughter, between six and seven years of age, .md I w.is twenty, and over six feet tall. 'I'liis was (hiring the war with .Mexico, and I left school and volunteered in the army. The last lesson my little classmate and I recited together, was a spelling les- son in Webster's l-Jementary s])elling-i)ook, headed with the word •' Base m e n t," which constituted the completion and ultimatum of my common school course, and the b.asement of my subsequent education. "After being in the service twenty-one ckiys, we were disbanded, and after I returned home my brother |ohn showed me how to find words in Webster's Dictionary and how the accents and sounds of the vowels were marked, etc. With this much of a start I i)ecame quite a prolicient reader, of which I w.is- very proud. In studying my arithmetic, it was my practice first to learn the rule, with the aid of my dictionary, not only to repeat the rule, but to i'>iinv it, and when this was accomplished i could readily solve any problem to which it applied, without the ;iid of any l< k licr. .Ml my studies were conducted in like inaniu r. | learned th.it to stud) any science, it is nei ess.iiv to understand tiie l.mgii.iMe in whiih the phcunmin.i are embodied, and llitii the leiiniing comes cisv. Thus I had no educational adv. ullages hiIk 1 tli.in ICI.ISIIA IlKV.WT liir- gery. He h.is performed seven lithotomies : supi.i- pubic, lateral, and bi-latt'r;d ; ligatcd common 11- rotid, ;;nb-clavian, femoral arteries; perforii-id laparotomy three times; operated for hernia am! in PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AiMKRICA. 433 «l bone siiii;i'ry many times, trephining;, etc. He ilcscriliid a new style iif truss pad, i)el'(>ie the state iiR'dieal M)L'iety, lS8o; radical cure cif inguinal lurtiia. iSSo: and hypertrophy of the |)rostate inil. i^liich was puhlislied in the riuifuMcdinil f.nini.il. 1S90. Anion;; other papers written hy iiim arc : ••Stricture May Ite a Cause of the I'ro- iliiitioii iif Stone in the Itladder," I'roceedinjjs of ihe Miilical Society of the State of California, 1S73; ••Supplementary Report on Surgery," //'/(/., 1S73 and 1S75. ••Treatment of Organic Strict- uir," 1S77. supplementary report, 181S0; ••l''ract- iiru 111 the Temporal Region, operation," iSSo; •Intcnnlltent Kever," iKSo: •• I'^pitlieliom;)," iSSo: •• l.itiiotomy, supra pubic operation." /'(/rv/Zi Mcli.ii! Jiiiiniiil. AprM. i,S6S. lie w.is in charge ..| Calaveras County Hospital, in l.S69-"So. He is .1 .Masiiii. Married, in i,Sf)6, Miss Lucy Slu'rman, of New York. I'lieirchildrcn are : Lucy Amelia, deceased : I illie \'irgini.i, wife of C. A. Herrick, dentist: anil IMsie lilauclie Koliertson, a graduate of the State Niiriu il School of Calil'ornia, and now en- ^,ii;t(l as a teacher in the schools of .Amador I. unity. EMERY, Zachery Taylor, Ihooklyn, \. Y , ,011 of Jnlui C. .Old M.uy (N'erkes) l^mery. gr.ind- snn of (.!ol. Josiah hjnery, was horn (•'ehruary 2Z, 1S47, at Novi. .Mich. He was educated in the Niirlhville High school, at the .Ann .Arlior High /.\( IN. US' rA\ i.HK i;mi;k\ . M.iiiiiil. ,uid at the University of .Michigan: coni- iiunciil the sludy of medicine in 1H71, at North- ville. .Midi., under Dr. J. .M Swift of that place, •mil l.iirr under the preccptoiship of A. I!. I'almer, •M. I' , III .Ann .Arbor; attended three courses of leclure-i at the l)ep:irtment of .Medicine and .Sur- 28 gery of the University of .Michigan, at the Detroit College of .Medicine, and at the Long Island Col- lege Hospital, receiving the degree of .M. I). from each of the last two institutions in 1S7.I, and has practised medicine in llrooklyn since that year. Dr. Kmery is a member of the .Medical .Society oftlie State of New York : of the Medical Society of the County of Kings, president in 1892, and a trustee of the society siiue l8(;j; of the Mrooklyn (iynecological .Society, vice-president in 1893; of the llrooklyn I'athologii.d Society; of the I'racti- tioiiers" Society of llrooklyn; of the New N'ork l'liysici:iiis' .Mutual .\id .Xssoci.ition : regent of Long Island College Hospital since l88ij; niemher of tlie .American I'ublic Health .\ssociatiim ; com- !iiissionjr of health of llrooklyn since 1894: and a member of the Inioii League Club, itrooklvn. Dr. I'jiiery has devi.sed ;i cork (lessary for pro- I ilisus of ovary, and is the author of a paper on ••.\ New .Method of .M.inagenient of Prolapsus of Lunis," /lidiilclyii A/iu/inil yiiiiiiiiil. 1892; and •• Keport of Twenty Cases of Locust I'oisoning." .Married, in 1889, .Miss (leorgian;!, youngest daughter of D.ivid Colville, i;s(|.. phihinthidpisl, ( il.isgow, .Scotland. SUITER, Augustus Walter, of Herkimer, N. \., born in that town .May 15, 1850, is the son of Colonel James Anthony and Catli:irine (llowers) .Suiter, grandson of John .Sinter, who removed from Orange county, .N. N'., to the .Mo- li;iwk V'.dley in the year 1810. His father, James Anthony Suiter, served as ;i tirst lieutenant in the w.u' with .Me.xico. and as colonel and ;icting briga- dier general p uticipated in nearly all the important battles in which the .Army of the Potomac w;is engaged during the \V.u' of the Kebellion. Dr. .Suiter's ancestry upon the paternal side were .Scotch-Irish, while his mother w;is descended from the Holland Dutch. Ilotli families became resi- dents of the Cnited States e;irly in the nation's history. Dr. Suiter w.is educated in the public schools of Herkimer, and later at the l'';iirlield, .N. \ ., .Ac.ideniy, and at the (Jneid:i Conference Semiii.iry, at Ca/.enovi.i, N. Y.. gr.idu;iting from both institutions in literary and scientilic courses. He followed the ciirriculum of .Amherst College, .111(1 prepared to enter the junior i lass in the same, but lack of funds prevented, whereupon he began to re.id medicine, .ind entered the Dep:irtment of .Medicine and .Surgery of the Cniversity of Michi- gan in the class of 1868. Here he rem. lined one year, eiig.igiiig priiuipally in the study of anatomy ;ind cheiiiistiy, then entered the College of I'hvsi- ci.nis and .Surgeons of Cohmibia College in the city of New ^■ork. About this time he was ;ip- pointed clerk to the committee on |)riiiling of the United .States house of represeiit.itives. for the I'drty-lirst Congress. While holding this position he continued his medical studies at National .Medi- cal College. Washington, D. C., recei\ing private instruition from Drs. .A. !•". .A. King ;ind W. 11. Drinkard, members of the faculty. .At the e.xpira- tiim of his ollicial term in the public sirviie, lie returned to the College of Physicians and Sur- geons, and was graduated therefrom in the class of 1871. Soon alter gradu;ition Dr. Suiter received »«•••; 434 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. c the appointment of resident physician to the Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, l)Ut ill health obliged him to resign after having held the position some time. He soon began the private pr.ictice of medi- cine in the otitice of his preceptors, Urs. A. K. Dooliftle and W. II. Ilarter, at Herkimer, N. Y., where lie has since remained, with the exception of one year, 1874, spent in the hospitals and dispen- saries of New York city. For some years past his work has been tliat of a consultant rather than an attending physician. Dr. Suiter has given special attention to the sub- jects of pathology, microscopical technology, mu- nicipal, state, and national sanitation, and medical jurisprudence. In the latter rield he has been em- ployed as an expert and medical co'.msel in various courts, in many capital criminal, and important civil cases, and has contrilnited numerous articles to societies and journals upon topics pertaining to that department of science, lie was the prin- cipal medical witness for the prosecution in the celebrated case, "Tiie People against Roxalana Druse,'' indicted for the murder and cremation of her husband, and succeeded, iiy a laborious study of the ashes and fragile and shapeless fragments of bone resulting from tlie cremation of the body of tiie victim, in establisliing a cm pus delicti, upon wiiich testimony tiie prisoner was convicted and executed, in 1S87. He also, at that time, demon- strated, by experimental observation, that a luunan AICUSTIS WAI.TKK St'lTKR. body weighing one hundred and forty pounds could be completely consumed in less than eight hours, in a common wood stove — but one and one-ipiarter pounds of wood, as fuel, being required to each pound of mixed animal tissue. This field of study had not i)een explored previous to that time, 1885. Dr. Suiter w.as a regular correspondent of the National Hoard of Health during its active exist- ence, and contributed to its lUilletin. He is one of the collaborators upon the editorial staff of the Sanitarian ; was elected coroner of Hcrkinur county, N. Y., in 1877, and tilled tliat posiiicm inr the succeeding six years; has been lor many ycnrs greatly interested in the advancement of inetiical education and legislation pertaining thereto, and contributed much time and labor toward the enact- ment of the law estaiilishing a state board of mcdi. cal examiners. Under the operation of that law K- was nominated in 1892, also in 1893, and aj;ain in 1895, by the Medical .Society of the State of.'Ve« York, to the Regents of the University, lor appoint- ment as a member of the board. Dr. Suiter is a member of the Medical Sodet\ of the County of Herkimer, secretary i872-'y5: of the Utica .Medical Library Association : of tW Mississippi X'alley .Medical .Association ; of the New York Physicians" .Mutual Aid .Association ■. fellow of the New York Academy of .Medicine : permanent member of the .American .Medical Assci- ciation : of tlie .Medical .Society of tlie State of Xew York, vice-president in i,S88, president in 1S91 ; assistant secretary-general and menihcr of tlie board of trustees of the First I'aii-Aiiieiiean .Medical Congress. He was appointed censor of tlie College of .Medicine of Syracuse University in 1890, and was made one of the consulting physi- cians on tlie stall" of Faxton Hospital, I'tica. N. Y., in 1S91. He is medical nominator and examiner of the Ivquitable Life .Assurance Society: and medical examiner for several other life insur- ance companies; is a iiiemlier of the American Public Health .Association ; and upon the division of the state of New ^'ork into sanitary districts, in compliance with the act organizing the state board of health, in 1883, he was a])pointed sanitary investigator for the .Mohawk and .Adironilack dis- trict. The subject of his address, as president of the state medical society, in 1891, was: ••Ihe Public lleallli, and Some of tlie Relative Incon- sistencies of the National Government.'" which was an earnest plea for the re-establishment of the n.ational health service. He is also the autliorof numerous articles upon a variety of topics, in dil- ferent departments of medical science. In 1893 Union College conferred upon Dr. Suiter the honorary degree of -A. .M. GARDINER, Henry Kelby, \VaI ••■••k 13^' rilYSICIANS AMJ SUK(;i:ONS (JF AMKKICA. ors oi'tlu' ('nru'stnjja V'allL'v Kailroa'l cotii|)any ; and medical ixamiiiur Mutual Lilt InsuraiiiL' Cdiiipany i)f N'fw N'ork. l)r. I'l.ink is nuicii interested in siienllfic agri- culture, and read a p.iper on •• I'ossihilities in Stientitif Aurieulture," at tlie meeting ol' the State 1). iii:iii;i< I'l.ANK. Hoard of Agriculture, at Joanna, .Auj^ust 29, 1X94. In this ess.iy is given the iheniical an.dysis of tlie shale and (|uart/. soils of lierks, Chester, and Lan- caster counties — the lirst chemical analysis of these soils in I'ennsylvania. lie forcibly demonstrates the large amount of |jlanl food stored up in these soils and rocks, and shows, by actual chemical analyses, the large amount of phosphates of the metals and silicates of potash that exists in these soils, liy suggestions he shows how it is possible, by manipulation and by a])plications to these soils containing insoluble phosjihates of the metals and silicates of potash, to make them soluble, so that they niay be assimilated as jjlant food. lie .-dso strongly advises the farmer to pursue the studies of the natural sciences, and recommends that a department of agriculture be established in all normal schools, and that it be further extended, in an elementary form, to the common schools. Dr. I'lank is also interested in the mineral resources of his section of the state. He is the discoverer and owner of the first and only mine in lierks countv. in which red hematite iron ore and manganese (psilomelane) ore are found associated. In 1S90 lie reported the discovery of these ores to Dr. David T. Day. chief of division of mining. I'nited .States- (ieological .Survey, giving their geo- logical position, as traced by out-crops, along the mesozoic border of the Morgantown. or I'pper Conestoga Valley, through the townships of Caer- narvon, Kobeson, and llrecknoik, in Iterks countv, I'a., and in recognition of this service, received from Dr. D.iy a coninuinication In acknowledgn.ent of the discovery. Dr. I'lank collected and exhibited at the World* Coliimbi.m L.xposition, Chicago, III., 1K93, speci- mens of all the nuner.ils found in Iterks luunty, I'a. This collection was don.iled to the niiisium of the l'enns)lvania St.ite College, and is kmnvn as till' " Dr. D. Heber I'lank Collection. ' In 1K1S2 he planted with black walnuts, twenty. iiri> of waste or barren kind adjoining his firm l.u.d,, situated on the w.iter-sheil between the Conesto(;,i ,ind Schuylkill rivers, streams which, year bv M.ir, have grown moie shallow as the trees along their banks have disappeared. .At this period, 1X95.1111 once barren tract appears a thrifty forest. .Married, .November 2S, 1H77, .Miss Id.i lii geni.i, eldest daughter of Horace and Ailelini' I: (.Miller) liertolet. Keading, I'a. They li.ive si\ sons, all living: 1). Horace, born September 22. i,S78; Walter Frederick, born July 10, iXX:; lleber l^ugene, born February 4, 1HS4: Willi, mi liertolet, born January 24, 18.S6: Alfred Ouiiuin. born October 21, 18S7: and Harold Kaulfniaii. bcirn .May 4, i8i>i . JONES, Caleb, St. I'aris, Ohio, son of Wil- liam .\. and Delilah (Coats) Jones, grandson irl Caleb Jones, was born June 2, 1851, at I'iqiiii. I )hio. He received a common school e(hi(atiiin. < Al I'.ll JO.NKS. and at the age of fifteen attended, for one year, the High school at I'iqua, He began to studj medicine ii. 1872, witli Dr. William (ioodlovi. :it .Montra. Ohio; attended three courses of leclnis at Cincinnati College of .Medicine and Surgery rici was graduated in 1876. He commenced the [ji it- PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. 437 ol ediRatidii, I vi'ii lii'im Mciisclien," was |]iil)lislii'(l in iXSS, in Str.issl)ur({> MaiiiiMl, in tHijo, Miss Uiljina (Icrlur, cil llnstiin. BECKER, Frederick Carl Bornhnrd, 'I'lilcdii, I tliii), linrn Janii.iiv 7, \Xy7, at l-'i.inkcnau. ticf ol iiudiiine llie same yi'ar at llaipcr, Ohio, .mil siii'i- if<"7 lias ln'Oii a |ir.ulitii)iicr at St. I'.iris. He is ,1 nii'Miljer of Clianipai^^n Count)' (Oliio) .Midii.il .SDiictN : and nf tlif otdiis ol (idd Ki'l- lows, I I IT and .\cn'|)tt'. i>\ .Slitlliy toiinty, Ohio, who died in ( )e- liilur, 1S79, lca\in),' three children; .\laynie I.Um- hetli, llie eldest, who has lieen preceptress in S.in- li,i;;o Cnlleye. S.mtiano, Chili; .\er.\es .\le\,iiider ; .mil C'li.nles Foster. He married, seiond. Octnlier ;o, iK.So. .Miss Julia A, (loodiii, of liellefontaiiie, (lliiii. Their thildren are: Cecil \'ietor; Oasis ir.iiiirlil: 'alilj Coodiri; Tracy; and Inila .May. BYCIIOWER, Victor, liosion. .Mass,, son ..f ,\K\,indir and lii-ssy (.\lowinu) liychower, ;;r:Mii!soii of Joel I'.ychower, was horn June l^, i.S^l, ill Kussia, lie was educated in the Koeni;;in l.iiiiisen (Jymnasiuin, Berlin, (iermany; devoted live years to the study of medidne, eiiu.d to ten iniirscsof leitures, Ijefjiniiinj: in 1S.S3, in ilie uni- versities of r.eilin, Halle. I\(]enij.;sljer;;, and re- leivc'i llie de},'re<' of .M. I), from the I'niversity (jf .StiMsshur;,' in 1SS8. 3X8 (Vimin;; to the liiited .States in iSSy, Ur. liielidwer practised medicine one month in New 'lUrk (ity, then removed to lioston for a permanent roideiM e. lie is a fellow of the .Massachusetts rKi;i)i:i l( TOK l!\( IIOWKK. -ety: a meud)er of the .American Merli- uion ; of the Boston .Society for .Medical iid a member and medical examiner of I Knights of I'ythias and Odd Fellows. 438 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. I'* c Hi)S|)ital, l8S9-"93 ; surgcdii to the C. J. iv; M. railway since 189;: ami is a medical examiner tor several life insurance companies. He con- trihutcs t(i the active work of the local medical societies, anil is a strong advocate of the strictest antiseptic surgery, and its introduction in Toledo is not least due to his elforts, his first paper hefore the Toledo .Medical .Association being u])on "Tiie Ise of Antiseptics in Surgery," in 18.S6. He pub- lished in Zurich, in 1S82, a |)aniphlet on " Das erste llundert Croiip-Operalionen des Ziircher Kin- derspitals." .Marrietl. in 1SS5. .Miss Mary, daugliter of the late imperial Austrian consid at Hamburg, Charles Kroeger-Kbolee. They have one child. Curt Her- degen Carl ISecker, born in .March, 1 891. HARRINGTON, Devillo White, HuiTaio. \. Y., son of William and Harriet (llrooks) Har- rington, grandson of .Stephen Harrington, was born in 1844. at .Sherburne. N. N'. After a jire- paratorv education in the high schools of Wyom- ing county. .\. ^■., he entere born .May 2. 1858, at Uellast, .N. \. His fatlier. Charles .Milford Crane-i of children in 1893. He has been ;in editorial miter on the .\V:i' I'l'iX- .l/ii//\,i/ j,>//niii/ s'lnn; 1.S.S9. and nian;iging editor of < ,(ti7/rk .\fi-(/;\,il ji'iiniii/, l8c;2; ••Types i.l Castro-Intestinal Disease Pre\alent in New Sork." //'/(/., 1893; "Scorbutus in Inl'ants," //'/>''., lSi)4: •• Mahirial Fever in In'ants." .Xw \'i'rk l\'l}- ilinii Ji'iiriiiil. 1893; ••The I'ses of Opium in Diseases of Children." {'uullititi's Medical Jour- nal. 1894. He has also written articles on •• I'l-ri- carditis." •• Knlier, grandson of liar/illai l-'isher, was born at Kiilini;ly, Conn., June 30, [822, and died at liul- laio. .\. ^■., October 21. 1X93. on his way lioiiie fnim the Chicago meeting of the American Public Health .Association. Losing his father at nine \vars of age, he was entirely dependent uiioii his own resoarces. but he ac(|uired a ver\- lair scientitic and cl.assical education, the expenses of which, with those of his subsei|Uent medical stud- ies, were detVayed solely by his jjersonal labor. He [Hirsued the study of medicine with Dr. lustin Hammond, A. M., of Killinglv. Ct., and Prof. .Alfred C. Post, A. .M., .M. D.^ I.I.. D.. of New Yiirk. He was connected a> student and assist. iiit with the New York Citv Hospital, attended lectures at the L"ni\ersity of the City of .New \'ork, at llar- v.ird. and at Dartmoutli. where he graduated in if>47. He cciiinienced the practice of mediiine and Mirgery e.irly in 1S48, in Scituate, R. I., where he remained thirty years, giving special attention to uterine diseases and to the surgical br.mcli of his jMolession. performing all the operations that came within his jinictice, and nearly all within a con- siderablee.xtent of the surrounding country, through- out which ne was for \ears the principal consulting phy^iiian. He u.is elected a mendier of the Rhode Island Medical Society in 1S50, annual orator in 1S57, delegate to the American Medical .Association in 1.S5S, censor of the soiiety in 1858, vice-jiresident in 1S75, president in 1S78. .Among the papers, publications, etc., relating to medicine and allieil subjects written by him, the following m.iy be mentioned: "Intermittent Insanity"; "Chronic I'terine Cervicitis"; "Review of the History of .Medicine" : " Scarlet rever a Probable (Jerni Disease, With Rcsult> of .Si.\ Years of Isola- tion of C:ises," 1S72: " \'alue of Rejtort of, and Registration ot". Prevailing Infectious Diseases," 1H78; " Consumption in Rhode Island, 25 N'ears," 1S84; "Revised .Nomenclature of Causes of Dis- ease," 1SS4; "Report upon Tuberculosis, and Its Prevalence among the Neat-Cattle of Rhode Island." by re(|uest of the general assend)ly, pp. 38, 188H. He edited the .\nnu;il Rejjorts of the State Koard of Ile.ilth of Rhode Island l,S7,S-'93; the .Annual Rejiorts upon the Regis- tration of the X'ital Statistics of Rhode Island, 1S7S-92: and edited the Moiilhly Ihitlctiii of the State Hoard of He;dth. l.-vSS-'93. His contri- butions to general literature have been more num- erous than those relating to medical fjuestior^s. In .Scituate his ci\ il relations were (|uite v.iritd. .\s chairman of the school committee, superintendent of puldic schools, trustee of the High .ScIkjoI Insti- tute, president of the Library .A>iociation : acting administrator, executor, guardian, arbitrator, etc. Physically disabled from .ictive service in the War of tile Rebellion, he w:is i ()mnii.-.>ioned surgeon of the board of e.xemption and m. ilital inspector of enlisted men in camp. He was a mendar of the St. iff of the Fourth Regiment Rhode Island state militia. He served as state senatcjr at dilferent ses- sions. l869-'7S. was on the committee on the judi- ci.iry two years. ;ind on other im|>ortant commit- tees, and chairman of >omc joint .md special com- mittees. He was a presidenti;d elector for Rhode Island in 1877. I'pon the e>talp|i>liiiu lit of the st.ite board of educuinii in 1.S70, he w.is .iiipointed ;i member, but declined further appointment after eleven consecutive years of service. He was active in the est:ibhshment of the State .Normal School in 1871, and was a tru>tee of tl.e same for ten years, rpon the estalilishmint of the >t.ite bo.ird of health in 1878. he was .tppointed a member, and Liter he was elected secretary and executive officer of the board. In 1880 he was elected by the general asseiiddy, the state registrar of vital stati>tics. and commissioner of public health. The last three offu iai positions he held until his death. He was a member of tiie American .\Ieilical .\s>ociation. and held ofticial position> therein, trom 1858: a meiidier of the .American Public Ile.ilth .Associa- tion from l88r, and fine of the advisory council of the same from 18S4: he was a member of the .American .Association for the .Advancement of Science : the .American .Social Science Association : the National Conference of State l!oard> of Health : a representati\i- in the International .Mi'dical Con- gress, Washingtun. 1887 : an accredited delegate from the American .Medical .Associatimi to the In- ternational .Medical Congress, at ISerlin. C.ermany, 1890: a member of the .uhiMiry council of the l'an-.\meric:in .Mediial Congress. Washington, 440 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. c 1893; and held official jiositions in other and various state and national societies and associa- tions. He was for tiiteen years a director, and part of the time the president, of the Citizen's Union IJank : in 1865 organized the Scitiiate National - - ^\. K& w-*4 Er 'I HHP^ il r1 1 f^^H ^* '-" ^' ' -r' *M^^^^H V'-' i tSJI^^^H^I P^- k_ CHARLES llAKKls KISHKK. IS.mk, and was the president of the same for eleven years. He was chairman of varimis state and county conferences, convcnetl to consider and pro- pose various industrial, educational, and railway eci erprises. His travels included that part of ISritish .America around the i^reat lakes and Lake St. John, with the interveninu country of the St. Lawrence and Saguenay rivers, and the entire Maritime provinces, all made familiar hv repeated visits duiiui; summer vacations : was lamiliar with the ditVerent portions of all the states of the .American I'nion east of the Kocky mountains, except the extreme northwest- ern; and the lander part of the states of the repub- lic of .Mexico north ot". and around, the city of .Mexico. He also visited the ditVerent jjarts of nearlv all of the countries of iuirope. He was married to .So|)hia R. Smith, of Scituate. R. I., Fehruarv 22, 1849. He had four children that grew to adult .ige. namely, (ieorge R., .M. D., located in I'rovidence. h.as lieen assistant surgeon- general of the state: .Mary S., married Franklin 1'. Owen, now ex-speaker of the house of representa- tives, Rhode Island: Ruth .M.. married Walter J. Smith. .M. I)., grandson of Nathan Smith, .M. D.. founder of Dartmouth .Medical College ; Elizabeth IL, married .Mbert W. Chapman, manulacturer. GUILFORD, William Moore, of Lebanon. I'a.. ijorn .November z(^. 1832. at Lebanon, is the son of Simeon, civil engineer and iron m.-Lster and still living at the age of ninety-four, anil Catharine Elizabeth (Doll) (niilford, grandson of Simeon Guilford, of Northamjjton, .Mass., a soldier in the Revolution. William M. (Hiilford obtained a jireliminarv edu- cation in the Lebanon .Academy: read medicine in 1848, at I'ittslield, Mass., under Dr. Henry ChikK of that place, and later under Dr. John W. ( ;ion- inger. of Lebanon. I'a. : attended one course of lectures, each, at the Berkshire .Medical College, Pittstield, .Mass., the College of Physicians and .Surgeons in the City of New York, and the I'ni- versity of Pennsylvania, D^'partment of .Medicine, the latter of which institutions conferred upon liini the degree of .M. I)., .April 3, 1852. After grad- uating he attended one course of lectures at the same university, besides visiting the hospitals, and two courses of lectures at Parish's School of I'r.u- tical Pharmacy, Philadelphia. He has practised medicine continuously in Lebanon since 1854. Dr. Guiltord is a member of the Lebanon Co\uitv .Medical .Society. i)resi(lent in iSt_)2: of the Medi- cal .Society of the .State of Pennsylvania, member ot its board of censors : of the .American .Medical .Association : jiresident of the board of |)ension examiners in 1S70; president of the medical stan of the Good Samaritan Hospital since 1889. and visiting physician to the same since 1889: con- sulting phvsician to the Pennsvlvania State Asv- WII.LI.VM MlPDKl-: (illl.l-nUI). lum for the Chronic Insane. 1 894-95, and viic- president of its consulting staff since 1894: presi- dent of the city board of health, 1887-88: one of the censors of the Medico-Chirurgical College of Philadelphia, 1894: and at different times ha-- been a director in the Lebanon liank. Farmers and PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 441 n ni.-Lstir and likI Catl'arine n of Simeon soldier in the ;limlnniy edu- :1 medicine in Henry Cliilds ilin \V. (;ion- )ne course of iical College, lysicians and and tile Tni- of Medicine, red upon liini After ,i;rad- ictures at the lospitals. and lool of I'rae- has [jraitiscd ce 1IS54. )anon Countv of tlie .Medi- mia, niemlier ican .Medical 1 of pension medical staff ce 18S9. and : 1.S89: con- a State .\sv- ;, and vii < - S94 : presi- 7-88 : one ical College It times li:i- Farmers and .Mechanics" Hank, the Lebanon Trust and Safe Deposit Hank, the I.eljanon Manufacturing Com- pany, etc. .M.irricd, November 12, 1856, Miss Mary, daugh- ter of John Elder, and a great-granddaughter of Rev. John Elder, a. graduate of the Univer- sity of Edinburgh, and for sixty years pastor of I'axton Hresbyterian church (I'a.) where he was ordained December 21, 183S; four of his sons were ollicers in the Revolutionary War. Their children are Jane Ritchey, wile of John Hurst, Synicnse, N. V.: William .Moore (luilford, Jr.. 1;'. .Sc. (Haverford College, 1890); Haul (aiilford, M. 1). ( L'niversity of Hennsylvania, 189I); Ada- line 1-, and Arthur H. (uiill'ord. MARBLE, John Oliver, Worcister, .Mass.. S(in of John and IJiieline (I'rescott) .Marble, i.'iandson of Rev. Coker .Marble, was born .\|)ril 2(<. i'Sj9. at \'assall)oio, .Me. He ])repared for college at \'assalboro .\cademy, Oak drove Sem- inary, Vassalboro, and Watorvdle .\cadeniy ; was graduated A. ]>. from Colby L'niversity In 1863, and received the degree of .\. .M. from th.it insti- tution in 1866. He commenced the study of medicine in 1865, at the University of Oeorge- tmvn. .Medical Department, Washington, D. C under tlie preceptorsliip of I'rof. Thomas Antisell, Prof. Xoble Voung, etc. : after three full courses of lectures at this institution, he was graduated M. I), in 1S6S. Dr. .Marble commenced the prac- tice of medicine at Worcester, .Mass., in 1870, but took one full course of lectures during that year at the College of I'hysicians and Siu'geons in the City of .Vew \'ork ; also sjjcnt five months of the year 1880 in the hospitals of Europe ; visited liermuda in 18S7, and .Nassau and Cuba in 1890, in order to study those places as health resorts. Dr. Marble is a fellow of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society, a member of its council since r8S5: is a member of the Worcester District .Medical Society : of the American .Academy of .Medicine ; of the Worcester Club : of the \\'or- cester .Natural History Society: and of the Wor- cester Continentals, surgeon since 1884. In Jan- uary, [894, he w.as elected a director of the Wor- cester Free I'ublic library for a second term of six- years : a vice-president and director of the .Massa- chusetts Cremation Society : and one of the con- sulting ])hysicians to the Worcester City Hospital, having been physician to that institution for the preceding nineteen years. Dr. .\Iarble has written on "Cremation in Its Sanitary .Aspects," published by the Massachusetts Medical Society and by the Cremation Society in 18S5 : "A Voyage to the Tropics," ll'one.t/ir l.ii;hl. April 5, 1890; and "Fashion in Medi- cine, or tlie Worship of the New," Dr. .Marble has for many years been prominent in lite insurance circles as an examiner for six of the most successful companies in the country. He recently delivered an address before the Lite Un- derwriters' Association at I'lOston, claiming a greater dignity and importance lor the medical department of insurance. This address was published, highly applauded, and has won for him an advanced position among the life insur- ance examiners of the country. Dr. A. I'. .Marble, prominent anvmg the educa- tors of the United States, for a term president of the National Educational .Vssociation, for twenty- five years superintendent of schools of Worcester, and now superintendent of instruction at Omaha. Neb., is his brother. JcillN ;ue. lirooklyn. Me has been altindinj; jihysician to St. John's Ilos])ital, lirook- hn, since icSSCi. and has published jjapers on the • • Ireatnient ot' Kiieuniatisni," and '• Treatment of I)\S( ntei\ ," in the llrnoktyii Mciiiiitt yoiiinal. M.iriied. in iSSS. .Miss Alice I.eFevre, of .New KiiihdU-. .N. ^'. Their chihhen are : Robert Le- r,\n-. Russell .\rnold. Ruth, and .\i;nes Lathers. HANCKER, William Henry, Kamhurst. Del., -on of Horatio and .Margaret (Spear) H, nicker, was born .Ndvcndier 14. 1X50. in I'hil.i- ilelphia. I'a. He was j^raduated from (iirard C()lle:.;e nl i'hiladelphia in ly/i. and from the I'hilailelphia College of I 'harniacy, I'll. (i.,in 1S70: commenced the study of medicine in iS'^iy. in I'hiladelphia. under Dr. David D. Richardson: at'ended two courses of lectures at Jefferson .Medical C'olle.:;e. and was graduated in .\larch. 1S7V Dr. IlaiKker was assistant physician at lllockly llos])ital. De- partment for the ln>ane, I'hiladelphia. liS/.v'Zj : assistant superintendent fif the .Northern Insane Hospital. Oshkosh. Wis.. l.Sjj-'Si. and while there commenced micr(isc(i])ical work in relation to diseased I rain tis>ue, and has >in( e de\oted much institution in the fall of i^iyj. which position he still hoUls. Dr. Hancker is a member of the Dela- ware State Medical Society : .American .Medico- I'sychological Association: ane. <)lsh:uisen, Sleudener. J. \'<)i;el. .\. \'olkmann, K. \'olkmann. Weber, .md WeU ki r. coxerini; a period of four vears' study, .uid ^r.uiuatiu'.^ at Halle. October i^, lS6(j, alter publishini; an inaugural dis>ertati()n on reposition ot spont.meous luxations of the hip- joint. He commenced the practice of medicine in .A])ril, 1S70, in (lermany, and durinj; the Fr.inco- I'russi.m war, ;S70-'7l, was assistant physician in the Fifth Royal Saxon Regiment of Inf.mtry. .No. 104. anil in the Third Roy:d .Saxon Regiment of In- fantry, No. 102 ( Twelfth .Army Corps. ) In 1S73 Dr. Jeschinsky c.ime to the I'nited States and set- tled at Newark, N. J., rem.dning there one year; WII.I.IAM illNKV II.XM KI;K. time to this branch of work. He was engaged in the private practice of medicine in .Milwaukee Wis., i.S,Si--8 kdsh, l,S,S9-'g_ .■.,.,..^ --V, - , .-, - ■ 111 assist.int plusician in the Delaware .State Ilospi- dent of .Mount \ernon, .N. \ .. since 187c'. He is t.il in |,S92, and was elected ^ujierintendent of this a member of Westchester County .Medic.il Society : iraciice 01 lueoiciiie in .(iiiwauKee, ueu ai -xewaiK, .\. j., lein. lining ineie one \e.ii ; iiy : recalled to the hospitiil at < )sh- was then one year at (aitteiiburgh, .N. J. : one year 2, but resigned to accept the position in Long Island City. .N. Y. : and has been a resi- usician in the Delaware State Ilosoi- dent of .Mount \ernon, .N. \ ., since l87'''. He is 444 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. c and also of the soiietiL's of Kiiiglits and I.adie;' of Honor; and Kni^lits of St. John and Malta. Married, August 3, iS7,S, Miss Ida von Schal- lern, d.iujjhter of tlie late Dr. Kaincr von Schal- lern, of Manitowoc, Wis. Their children are: Fernanda, and r.rne.st Jeschinsky. Jdll.S WIISD.N .MOUKOW. ' MORROW, John Wilson, Tioncsta, Pa., born June 2, iS37,at Rural \'alley, I'a., is the son of William and .Martha (Hutchinson) Morrow, grandson of John Morrow, a weaver hy trade, who came to this country from the north of Ireland, with his son William three years of age, and set- tled in Armstront; county, I'a., upon a farm paid for by tlie fruit of the loom. Dr. Morrow's father jjurchased a tract nf forest not far distant from where he was reared, cleared it, and there lived as a larnier. Dr. .Morrow took advantage of the somewhat limited school privileges of the locality, attending .McKlroy school of Rural X'illnge, and Dayton ( I'a. ) Union .Vcademy, but was forced to abandon a classical education on account of ill health. At the ,ige of eighteen he began to teach school, fol- lowing that occupation for thirteen years, the last year as principal of the Freedman's .Mission .School of the United Presbyterian church, in \'icksburg, .Miss., popularly known as "The Freedman's Col- lege." llis vacations and spare moments were spent in study. In 1864 he enlisted as a corporal in Co. M, Fifth Pennsylv.mia Heavy Artillery, and served to the close of the war. lie commenced the study of medicine in 1870 at Rural X'illage, under Dr. J M. Pettigrew: attended two courses of lectures at JetVerson Medical College, and was graduated March 12, 1S73. Dr. Morrow commenced the practice of medicine in 1S72, at Atwood, Pa., and in the sjiring of liS.Si removed to Tionesta. While a residcn; of Atwood he helped organize a high school for ac- ademical instruction, and was president of the board ; was superintendent of the I'nited Presby- terian Sabbath school, l.S7i-'cSi, and timk an ac- tive part in church work. He is a member i\\ \'enang() County (Pa.) .Medical Society, president in iSSf): member (if the .Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania: of the (Irand Army of the Republic; .Vncient Order of United Workmen, and Royal Tem|)lars of Temperance ; was town- ship auditor of Cowanshamock Township. .Arm- strong Co., Pa.. 1X67-69; jail physici;in (if Furesl county, i8iSi-"94: secret.iry of the board of med- ical e.vamincrs for ]iensions of Forest coimtv. l,SS()-"93: coroner of Forest county, |8S3-",S(;, l895-"98: school director. 1883-86; and miiu- ber of the local bo.u'd of health since 1894. Married February 3, 1863, .Miss Rebecca .M.i- linda .McFarland, of Rtn:d \';dley, who died Nd- veniber 13, 1S85. He married, second. Scptemlier 8, 18S7, .Miss Martha Jane Uncaphei', of Inili.uin comity, I'a. llis children ;ue : .M;irtha llulchin- son. N'ancv Clarissa, William Cillespie, .Matilda Catherine, James Dull", and .S.irah .M.ilissa Morrow. LEWIS, John Benjamin, Hartford, Conn., son of John anil .Vlathea (Overton) Lewis, grand- son of l!eni:imin Lewis, was born March 10, 183:!. in SutTolk county. New York. .After a preparatory JOHN iu;\j.\.MiN i.i:wis. education at Powellton .Academy, Newburg, \. V.. he commenced the study of medicine, in 1848, at the University Medical College, New ^'ork city, under the preceptorship of i;. K. D. Skinner. M. D.. and William Darling, M. D.. F. R. C. S. : attended three courses of lectmes at this institii- I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 445 ■sprini; of rosidcir, of oiil for ,i(. in iif ihf L-cl I'l-csln-- liKik an ac- iit'iiihcr (if . pri'siilcnt ety of the niiy of I Ik- Workmen, was tciwii- lii|). Anii- II of ImiIVsI 1 of ined- t conn I V, l8S3-',s;,. and ni'iii- 94- becca .M.i- dicd Xo- .Septcniher of Indi.uia Ilntiliin- Matilda a Morrow. (1, Conn.. I'is, ^rand- 10. 1832. reparatoiy tion. .ind was graduated .M. I)., March 10. 1853. He iininediately entered upon tlie practice of niudi- tnie .11 \'ernon, Conn., and after a little removed to |<(i(kvdle, in the same state, where he contin- ued until July 3, 1861, when he entered the Union seiviee as singeon of the Fifth Regiment, Con- iiectiLiil \"okinteeis. April 4, 1862, he was com- uilssiiined lirigade surgeon, U. S. Volunteers, and Decenilier 1. 1865, was brevetted lieutenant-colonel, I'. .S. \olunteers. He was in charge of I'nited .St,\tes (leneral Ilos|)ital .No. 6, at Frederick, .Mil., iS63-'63. and in charge of the I'nited States (Jen- cral licispital, at Cumberland, .Md., 1863-65. Dr. Lewis returned to Rockville after the close (if the war and continued to practice there until his reuKiv.d to Hartford in 1H6S. He is a member of ine Connecticut .Medical S(jciety : of the Hartford County .Medical Association : of the Hartford Medi- e.il Society: and of the .Medico-Legal .Society of .Vow \ ork. He is the author of a paper on •• Con- tusions. Kccliymoses, Cutaneous Hypostases, and 'llieir Relations to Legal .Medicine," A^t~!v i'urA' Mi-iihs president in 1S93: member of the .Medical Soc'ety of the St;ite of Pennsylvania since 1 867: member of the .Ameri- can Medical Association: Ninth International -Medical Congress, 1887; and of the I'an-.Anierican .Medical Congress, 1893: president of Titusville Library As.sociatiim : member of Titusville board of health since its organization in 1879; surgeon Ch.ise Post, No. 50, (Irand Army of the Republic; and medical e.vaminer for .several leading life insur- ance companies. (ll'.dUlil-; \V, llAKR. Dr. liarr married, liist, .August 8, 1858, .Miss I.avinia, eldest ikiughter of Col. Ira Ayer, ol Lvan.i. \. Y.. who died in 1868, leaving oni daughter. Iris, born October 6, 1S59; married, sec- oiiil, October 11, 1871. .Mrs. l.ovina ILinford Coop- er, of ( lowanda, .N. \'. They have one ilaughter. I'.va, born January 31, 1877, in Titusville, I'.i. CLAIBORNE, John Herbert, Petersburg, \a.. son of John Cregoiy and .Mary ICIizabeth ( Weldon ) Claiborne, grandson of John Herbert Claiborne, was JKirn .March 10, 1828, in lirunswiik county, \';i. When nine years old he was sent to .1 boarding school at Leesburg, N. C antl [jie- pared for college at the l-^benezer .\cademy, \'a. : entercil the freshman class of Randolph .Macon College in 1844, was giadiiated .A. H. in 1848, and received the degree of .A. .M. in 1851 ; commenced the study of medicine in 1848, ;it the I'niversity of X'irginia, .Medical Department, and was graduateil therefrom in 1849. He then attended lectures at the JetVerson .Medical College. Philadelphia, and received the degree of .M. 1). from that institution in 1850. Dr. Claiborne commenced the jiraclice of medi- cine January I, 1851, in Petersburg, Va. In 1855 he was elected to the lower house of the (Jeneral .Assembly, and in 1857 w;is elected a state senator, serving in that body until the beginning of the Rebellion. He was commissioned captain of the .-*• '^ 446 i'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Kourtli H.ittalion, \'ii),'iiiia \'oliinteers, April 20, 1S61 ; in May, followin);, he was cominissioiu'd siiiyt'on, with the ranl< of major, and a.ssijjned to duty with tlie Twelfth Virj^inia reyinient. In May, iSOi, while yet in the tield, \)r. Claiborne was re- elected to the senate. Init remained with his re;;i- JOIl.N lii:iu\olt>i;ii(il 'jfounial. .Married, in 1870, .Miss Susan I';. Cook, of Cul- loden, (ia. Their children are: Jane .Margaret; Krank William; Julia Roberta; James Dawsey; and Susan Kilison Jelks. FRIDQE, John Russell, Parish of Ascen- sion, (ionzales. La., born July 14, 1862, at liatoii Kouge, La., is of Scotch-lrisli descent, being the son of -Alexander R. and Klizabeth (lirown) Fridge. His lather was fin.incially ruined by llie late war, and was iniable to give his children moru than a common school education, and when he died in 1882. Dr. Fritlge was obliged to assist in the support of the family. He entered into Iraiio in the spring of 1883 and continued with linancial success until the fall of 1886, when all his earthly l)ossessions were destroyed by lire. He matrim- iated at the Louisville .Nledical College, Kentucky, in 1887, taking :i two years' coinse ;ind graduating; Keliruary 21, 1SS9, receiving a gold medal lor ex- cellence in clinical and operative surgery. He im- mediately commenced the practice of medicine in the I'arish of Ascension, New River section, La., where he has since continued. He has taken pan in nearly all the major surgical operations of the present day, especially in laparotomies antl capi- tal obstetrical work. .After the great devastation laused by the overflow of the .Nita crevasse in 1890, of the Sarpy and lielniont crevasses in 1890. and of the Rescue crevasse in 1893, Dr. Fridge labored night and day administering to the desti- tute poor, tr.iveling many mile '•! a skit'f and fur- nishing free medicines to hu, ..eds of destitute, sick and sutVering f.imilies, and was the only phy- sician in the district who so remai:ied at his post in 1891 . Dr. Fridge was elected coronor for the Parish 01 THYSICIANS AND SURGEONS Ol" AMKKICA. 449 Ascciwiiin in I1S92, atul has since continiiud in tliat ot'titc. He is a nifnilier ol tlie Louisiana State Mediiil Siiciety; was I'nilud States exaniininj; ,iirj;i(iii tor pensions, 1S91-94; was a delegate to the St.ile Nominating Convention at liaton l (>r/iui/i.i .Ue> Mridge, siinr ih,. I.ittei ye.ir. He is a niember of the .Mi-dli.il .S... ciety of the County of New- N ork ; of the .\t« S'ork County .Mrdic.d .\-.soi i.ition : of the .\im-ri- i.m Cliniatologii.il Society: of the (ongic. I.uit to St. .Mich.iel's llospil.d, New.uk, iS.Si-'.S:; surgeon to the New (.'roton .\(|Ui'diict Corpor.iiiirii, New Nork. l.S.Sj-'SS; to the H.ulem C.uiil Im- provemeut Works, rS.SH; siirgt-on to the ( o|iiiir <2ueen Consolid.ited and oilier mining idnip.um-., and to the /\rizona \ .South l^.isterii r.iilw.iv, .\ri- /.oii.i. |SS8-'()| : has been .issist.int vi>iting pli\»|. cian to the l-'reiich llospit.il, New Ndrk (il\, ^ilK( |S()3: and visiting plivsici.m to the .New- Nurk Koiindling Hospital, since iX')}- Sevei.il articles Irom his pen li.ivebeeii piil)lis|ii(l in the .Wi'i//, 11/ A'lY, 1)1/. New N'ork. inchiilini; one mi ••Pneumonia." in r88S; •• l-ilfecls ol the Pr(i(liiii> of High l-ixplosives. Dynamite and .Nilroglyc eriiii.-, on the Human System :" the article on •• rniiiul Poisoning," the result of peisonal investigaliui^, Wood's Keference ll.iiidbook of the .Mcdicil Sciences: ••The Clim.ite of .\ri/.ona and 1-Jleit nl Hot Dry Climate in Disease." re.id before the Cnii- gross of .American Physicians and Surgeons, i.Soi: and has also written for the \'i>iilli'i Coiiifiiinion. ^^ " ■^■> /t* -■* ^F^ ** ^ i 1 MI>.M.\S DAKI.lNdln.N, Siieiili/ii . Iiiicri((is. Ill' is tlif author ol |)a|iirs (ni •• \Vli()(i|)- inu Coiinli." Mti/iiiil ll'mlil, i.SXS ; •• I'lie Atmos- pliriii' 'I'liK (or ill ( )lisli'Iri(s," yiiiiriiiil of the .liiii'riiini Miduiil .h.uitiiiliiiii. \'ol. W. i(<9.i: ••'I'lii' Triaiiiiriit ol Tviilioicl I'lVir ll.isi'ii on Its .)'tioloi;y." AVr.' \'oit: Miuiintl yi'iiniii/, iSc;^, and tiiilniiii/i'd ill till' Nrar Hook ol' 'I'rf.itim'iit for 1H94, l.i'i' llro.s. : ■•Akoliol in llualth and l)is- rase," '/'ri-StiiW Mdlinil Ji'iiiiiiit. I'^ii;; ; and paiHTs on •• DyHiiili'ry." "Cert'lual llrniorrlia>{i'," ■•TliL' Krl.itioii ol K.ir.il linpaitions to (Jasi's of A|i|>t'ndirili>," and •• t'oinpoiind Krai tint's," iin- ptililisiu-d. Ill- lias also dtiivi'it'd addrissi's and |iiililic Iritiiri-'S in SL'vrrai Iowa towns and ritiis. Marrii'd, Jiini.', iSijo, Miss Katii' A. Il.iiri'tti', of Kinross, low.i. 'I'lii'ir iliildri'H arr : Mary Maiidt' .mil ( ii'r.dii |()st'{ili Sliiirll. SFAFFORD, Frederick Angior, land- ri'aii, Soiilli Dakota, son of Alva M. and Mary (Anyiti ) Stafford, i,'randson of Aiti'inas S|ialVord, was liorn t)iti)l)fr 13, 1H55. at laidlow, \'l. Ili' was educated at the lilac k Kivcr Academy. I.ml- low, \'t., and lirnaii to ir.id medicine in 1S75, ,il laidlow. under I). \V. Il.uilloii. .M. D., of .Sprinju- I'u'id. \t.. .md Liter under J. lines .Milsee, .M. I)., of lociation for tlie .Advancement of Science: and of various .Masonic bodies. Married, in iSSi, Miss Hattie E. A. Da\ is, of Boston, .Mass. They have one child, Lillian W. Spatt'ord. horn .\pril 12. r.S.S;. STRAUB, Adam Henry, Hiooklyn. N. V., son of Chri.ti.o. I. ami llarh.'.ra (Feser) .Strauli, jjr.indson of Christian Stniuli. was liorn August 20. 18O5, at IJrooklyn, .\. N'. He was educated at the Trinity Koii\in Citholic Parochial sclu" 1, Brook- lyn, .\. \ ., and under the Jesuit Fali at St. Join's College, Fordham, N. ^.i receiving; i ighest honors in his class. In iSSCi he euterc' • ,\ion the study of medicine, in I'.rooklwi, N. N'., nider Drs. W. F. .Moitrier. K I.. Dickinson. , iid Henrv Conkling: attended three coiirso of led ues at the Long Island College Hosjjital, graduating there- ADAM lii,\U\ sIKAIIi. from .March 14. iXSc^. and taking the first pri/.e tor the best "|uu in .inatomy. He .itteniled lect- ures ,it the Jetfersfin .Medical Collegi-. I'liikidelphia, in 1887: at the Iniversily of rennsylvania, De- partment of .Medicine, in 1S88: took the full course nf the \ew N'ork l'ost-( ir.iduale Mediial School and Hospital, with the degree of .M. I), in 1890: spent two years. 1 889-9 1 , abroad in slid', at the universities and hospitals of Heidelitrg under I'rofessors Erb. Lossen, Jurasz, and llolf- man : .it Halle under \'olkmann and (Jberst : at .Munich under Winckel and Ziemssen, and was .dso resident physician and instructor in niidwiferv at the Royal Clinic in that city : at lierlin under Winter, I.eyden. Hennoch. and \ircliow, and was also a pujiil of Irofessor Robert Koch in hi.> bacteriological labor.itory at the I'niversity of Iier- lin: and at \'ienna under Notlinagel, Konif'steir, liencdic t, .Schriitter, Schnit/ler. and llillrotl;. The autumn of 1891 he s|)ent in the (ireat Ormonde Street Hospit;il for Children, London. Dr. .Str.iulj commenced the private practice 01 medicine in 1891, in lirooklyn. .\. Y., where in 1894 he p.issed successfully the civil service exami- nations for tire surgeon, sanitary inspector, and vaccinator, and served in the latter capacity in tin lirooklyn health department, during the small-pir, epidemic in 189;. He also passed first, the coir.- petitive examination lor entry into the I'atersi.n (X. J. ) (General Hospital in i8,S9, and was gradu- ated from the lirooklyn .Normal School of I'h\sit.,l Culture in 1889. Dr. .Straub was attending surgeon to the Central Throat llosidtal. lirooklyn. i892-"93. and li.is held the ollice of assistar.t surgeon to the eye de- partment of the llrooklvn Throat Hospital since 1892. He devised, in 1891, a new l)elviiiieter. combining the English and metric systems. Dr. Straub is a member of the .Medical Societ) of the County of Kings: of the Kings Count\ .\ii-dic;d .Association: of the Long Island Medical .lociely: of the lirooklyn Lar\ngo-( )|)hth ahiiologi- cal Society: :i',d of the • of M. D.. in 1H78. Dr. Dunn was ap|)oinled deputy of the .Minn - sola Si.ite P.o;ird of Health during the small-j • v epidemic of 1882: lommenceil the practici- 't iredii iue at Shako]iee, Minn.. !88o-'83: spc; ' I'lnsiciANS am; .srK(;i:oN.s ok ami.kica. 453 two wars, iS83-".S5. in |jost-f;ra(hiate work in Heiddbcrg ami \'icnna. j^ivinj; special attention to surj;trv and {jt-nito-iirinary dist-asL-s. Kcturninj; to the I'nited States in .May. 1.SS5, hu eslaljlLslitil hini^cll' in tin; ]jrattict,- ot' nifdicini; at .Minneapolis, Miiin. He was city l>li\>ician of .Minneapolis, JA.MI.S lll,.M<\ 1)1 .NN. l.S.S6-".S8 : professor of skin and venereal diseases in .Minneapolis Ho.pital Medieal Colle<;e, iSS;- 'ii(j: i)rofessor of j;enito-iirinary diseases in tlie Colietje of .Medicine and .Surgery of the St.ite L'ni\ersity, Minneapolis, i.S,S9-'94; and in 1X1^4 was elected adjunct profcsor of clinical -surgery in the I niversit\ of .Minnesot.i. Dr. iJinin lias been surgeon to St. .Marx's Hospital since 18.S6: to the .-Vsh'.iry .Methodist Hospital since 1892 : and to the f-it;. Hospital since rS^^. lie is a nicuilier of tlu; .Minnescl.i .\cadeniv of Medicine; of the .Minne- sot.i St:itc .Medical .Society, president in |S,S8: of the tiennepin County (.Minn.) .Medical Society: and of the Minnesota Valley Medical Soi iety. lie li.is conlril.nted articles from time to time, 011 v.ui- oiis surgical topii:s, to the .\'i>i //mw^/i'i >i liiiini. since iXSo, and occa, ionallv to the yoiii iiiil I'l t/ir liiiirtdii Mdliial . I \ih iitlimi . Marrieil, in 1.SX5, .Mi>i .Agnes, d.iughter ol linn. J. I.. .McDonald, now of St. I'anl, .Minn IIm y have f>ne son : James I.., l.orn in |,S,S7. CARPENTER, Henry W., Mtiei,l,i. \. V.. '■'■rn I'M,. ."., i-.',4. ,it .M,ui\, N. \., is the ^on 01 .\ll>er' and .Maria (.\sliliy) t arpeiittr: grandson ol I .eorgc W. (Carpenter: an3-Y)4. He was pension examiner on the ( )neida hoard for ahout lifteen years. i8''i8-'83: was trustee and luesident of the vill.ige of Oneifla. l8Si-'82: a nieinlier of the asseml)ly in 1X74: president of the < >neida Cii:indier of < omnierce. l890-'94; and pre>ident of the liu^iness .Men's Club since 1892. Dr. I ':upenter is a meniln r of the Oneid;i County .Medical Society: of the .Madison County .Medical .Society, having been vice-])resident and president of that society, and one of the coroners of the count) for six years: rif the .Meflicd Society of the State of New S'ork : of the New N'ork State .Medi- cal .\ss0( iation : of the .\ineri(:in .Medical .\sso- ciation ; of the International .Medical Congress: of the I'an -.Xtnericm .Medical Congress: of Oneida Lodge, I- . \ .\. .M.: of the ltant army surgeon of the Confederate States .\imy, serving at the Winder Ceneral Hosijital and I ihby Prison Officers" Hospital, Richmond, \'a.. until the occupation of Richmond by the Federal troops in 1865. While at Winder Hospital he instituted tin- practice of turpentine dressings as a remedy lor, and preventive of, hospital gangrene. .After the close of the war. Dr. .Miller located in the uest- ern suburbs of St. Louis, .Mo., where he ])rac- tised medicine for twenty-seven years, and lias lieen physician to the (ierni.in Protestants' Or- ])lian Asylum there since 1874. In .April, iSy2, he moved into the city of St. Louis. He is a member of the St. Louis Medicil Society : permanent member of the American .Medical Association : ex-member of the .Miss- issippi Valley .Medical Society, having served as a member of the judicial council in 1888: anil an ex-member of the .Missouri .State .Medical .\>so- ciation. He has been an occasional contribulnr t(i current medical literature, and is a member of the .Methodist Episcopal church, .South. .Married, December 2S, 1865, .Miss .Mary K., eldest daughter of J(ihn W. and l-21i/a A. Ilurd. of St. Louis. Their children are: Richard ISurd, .Mary l^velyn, and Clara .Maud .Miller. SA"VAGE, Giles Christopher, Naslnille, Tenn., son of Kev. Hamilton (dies and Eleanor Jane (.Shields) Savage, grandson of .Martin S.iv- age, was born January 15, 1854, in Tishomingo county. Miss. Educated in the common schools and at the Henderson (Tenn.) Masonic .Male ami Female Institute to within one year of a degree, he began to read medicine, in 1874, at Henderson, under Drs. W. J. and J. .\. Crook; attended two courses of lectures at the Jetierson .Medical Col- lege. Philadelphia, and was graduated .March i:, 1878 : also took a post-graduate course at the same institution. t8'-!o-'8i; a course in the Royal Oi'li- thalmic Hospital, London, in 1884; and courses in the Ceneial Hospital, \'ienna, l884-'85. Dr. Savage |iractised medicine in .Mc\aii\ county, Tenn., live months in the year 1877: was in Jackson, Tenn., i878-'8f>; and has practised in >.ash,ille since 1886. He has held the professor- shi|) of ophthalmology in the .MediLal Departim nt of the I'liiveisity of Nashville and \'anphthalmoln;^\ : of the .Middle Tennessee Medical .Association; 'il the Tri-State .Medical Society of Tennessee, ('ie(>r- gia, and Alabama; secretary and treasurer cf ihi- Southern Medical College .Assoc iatio'i, l8y2-'ii:: a member of the llaptist State .Missionary llo.inl of Tennessee; of the Sunday-school PublicatMH Hoard 3 invented the stir- ruj) forceps, to facilitate this operation ,ind render it bloodless. His literary work includes p.ipers on ••'riie Function of the t >bli(|ue .Muscles in Ob- li(|ue .Astigmatism." " Insutticieiuy of the (lbli(|ue Muscles: How to Detect ai..l Correct, " "Relation- ship between the Centres of .\ccomniodatioii and Convergence," "Kh\thmic ICxercise, the Proper .Metlind of Developing the Ocular Muscles," " The Law of Projection," "The .Monoscopter," all re- puhlislied in book form under liie title of New Truiiis in Ophtliahnology, 1893. Dr. .Savage Ibiauled in 1891, and has since edited and |nib- lislied. the ( '/////'(?/////'(■ l\t\ord, .Nashville, Tiiiii., now ill its fdurth volume. Married, October 4, 1881, .Miss Alice DeLes- line Junes, <■'" Hooneville, Miss. Their living children are: DeI.esline .Nelson ;ind I'ortia Ati bi- son. Three sons, Cileiin, Thomas Hamilton, :in(l Newlun Forrester, died in iiil.uuy. SMITH, Arthur Noel, Dover. N. II.. >on of Dr. Samuel M.aiid .\I,n\ !■;. (Nickersoii) Smitb, gniiulsiin of J.inies .Smith. w:is born July Jo. 1851 at Meddybemps, .Me. .\fter a prep.irator\ educa- tion in the coninion schools, at Paring, Me., .md at the Calais (.Me.) .Academy, he began In read iiH-(ncine with his brother, |. K. N. Smith. .M . D., .Millll K Mil. I. SMITH. .M. II lied , IllllL 14. 874 .Miss 11 ,itti .Ml (■,11111, of Sil ver Citv, Id.il.o, u 10 die( 1. I'e biuarv 21, 188,, leaving three cbi Idreii : .\rt iiir Thad, l.aura H. am Ina 1;. Smith. .\l. rried , sec- ond. Mav 4. 88f). Miss i;ii,i \. Dame, of Dover . N H. 456 I'HYSICIANS AXIJ Sl'RGKOXS OF AMIIKICA, fetflpMfMi t KUHN, Daniel, St. Louis, Mo., son of Daniel and Kaclicl ( liryson) Kiihn, grandson ol I'eter Kulin, was liorn July 26. 1S37, at .I'.tna, Ohio. He was educated in the |)ul)liL- slIiooIs, and coni- nienccd tlie study of medicine in 1S62, under J-.. M. Powers, .\I. I)., in .St. Louis; attended tliree l).\Ml;l, KlIIN. courses of lectures at the .St. Louis .Medical Col- le>;e, and was j^raduated therefrom .NLirch 5, 1S65. During the war. and before graduating in medi- cine. Dr. Kuhn served as luispital steward three years, l862-Y)5, in the regular army of the I'nited .States. He commenced the practice of medicine in .September, 1S65, in .St. Louis. He is a mem- ber of the St. Louis .Medical Society; of the American Medical .Vsscjciition : and was city physician of .St. Louis during the cholera epi- demic of iSriCi. Dr. Kuhn m.ikes a speci.dly of dise;ises of children. Married, September iS. 1866, .Miss lllizabeth lane Stewart, of .St. Louis. 'Lheir children •: ; J.imes Stew.irl :ind I'li/.ibeth Ilryson Kuhi . FINDLEY, William Mariin, .\ltoona. I'a.. son of Dr. William Kobiii'.on and Idi/abeth (Fleming) Findley. gnindson (jf Joseph Findlex. was born July 6. 184J. at .Manor Hill. Hunting- don county, I'.i. His father moved to Fr.inkst father. Dr. William K. Findlev. at .\llonna, I'.i. : attended two regidar and two special coinses of lectiiri-s .it the Iniversity of I'ennsylvania, I Jep.utmeiu lA .Medicine, and was graduated .March 14, 1S6-. Immediately after this he entered upon the pnicticc of medicine at .Mtoona, his only residence. Hi- was I'. S. pension e.\amining surgeon, iS6H-'83; school director for the city of .Mtoona, 1 890-93. and again elected for the urm of i894-"97; and w;is one of the si.\ physician., and surgeons of t'.t city of .Mtoona, I'a., who went to the relief of tin. Johnstown sufferers after the memorable tlonil of 1 888. Dr. Findley is a member of the Altoona .\cademv of .Medicine and Surgery; of the lilair Cuuntv .Medical Society; of the .Medical Society of tlii State of I'ennsylvania; of the .■\n)eric;in .Medial Association, and was one of its delegates to the British .Medic.d .\ssociation in 18S3; ;in honor.irv member of the .Medical Society of the State of Cali- fornia : a member of the Rocky .Moimtain .Meleton Academy lor two years, and following' that the llijih sthool at Xasluia. N. H. In 1.S70 he eoninienced the study of medicine, with Dr. J. (i. ilravcs, of Nashua: matriculated in the Collej'e of Physicians and .Sur;.;eons in the City of New York in the autumn of 1X74: and in the I'niversily .Medical College, New \ork city, in 1S75, receivinj; his difiree from the last named institution, I'eb- ru.iry JO, l(S77. -After j^raduatinj;. he was actini; .i.ssislanl |)hysician. for a short time, in the ''litli .Street llosi^ital. New \ork city, and in the sprin;; III tlie same year, 1S77. commenced the private |iraclice .-f medicine at .\ndierst, N. H. In 1.S7S lie removed to the city of Manchester, N. H., where he has since continued, with the excejition ol a month's much needed rest in liermuda, in the wiiiti-r of |H,S7, and six months spent in visiting the various health resorts of the West, [larticul.irly those of Southern Californi.i. in the winter of |S,;.>--,^;,. Dr l)od;'e is a memlier uf the New i' , ishire .Med^ d .Society: of Lafayette l.od;;e of .\l.is'>ns, .Mount Horeh ko\,d .\rch Chapter, ind .\.:l. ..'ir m Ciiuncil: of .Mcrrimai k I.i>dL;eof Kpiulil- ul ..'*■- i.is : of the Independent Order of Odd Feiiows anil of r.issaconnaway Trilie of Red .Men. .Married, .November 20. I1S72. Miss ICstella (. Kawson. of Nashua. .N. 11. One ihiUI. Clara I.iud.i, died at tile a^i- of four \ear> and a li.ill'. CARLISLE, Irwin Carson, Glenville. Ohio, horn February 2.S, 1S53, in CIt.el.ind, Ohio, is the son of John and Mary { lieacli ) Carlisle, grandson of John Carlisle. .Sr., an intimate friend of Henry Clay. He received an elemeiitiry education in the |)ublic schools of Cleveland, and in I1S70 com- menced the study of medicine, under Henry W. Kitchen, .M. D.. professor of anatomy in the .Medi- cal DeiKirtment of the tni\ersity of Wooster. Cleveland. Ohio, in which hitter institution he attended three courses of lectures, and was j;r.-ulu- ated .M. I), in February, 1X75. Dr. Carlisle prac- tised his profession at r.dnesville. Ohio, for one ye:ir following graduation, then made (llenvi'lc his permanent residence. He is a member of the Cleveland .Medical .Society : of the Cuyahoga County .Medii.d .Society: of the Ohio Stale .Medi- cal .Society: has been a member of the (denville Board of Health since 18S4: attending jihysician to the Kenilworth Orphans' Home since 1H93: to the Cottage Hospital for Convalescent Children. Clenville, sin(e i.Sip: and physician for the town- ship ])oor since 1S7C1. Dr. Carlisle's medical writings include ".An In- teresting Case' of Cancer of Kidney in a Child, with I'ost .Mortem Results." ,ViW i'c/A- A/ei/uiil Journal, January, 1H77: "Points for Consider- ation in the .Man.igemcnt of Diphtheria." Aineii- 1(1/1 I'lactitioney. February. i.SSo: "The Import- ance of Persistent I-^tVort in Dealing with Cases IKW I.S ( .\Usn\ c AKI.lsl.l:. iif N.ircotic Poisoning," Ch'-rLnul Miiiictil liiKcIt-:. .April, liS^^. and numerous other ailicKs in the last named iourn.d. Married, December 2~ . l.SNo. .Miss I'lla, (hiugh- ter ot Willi. ini Phillips. (;ien\ille, • Miio. 'I'hey have one (liilil. M.u\ .\ntoiiiette. 458 J'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. HARRIS, E. Eliot, Xtw Nork city, son of lienjaniin and Maty (Keeley) Harris, was born St'pten)l)er i, 1856, in New York city. Mis fatlier was a retired murcliant, and liis motiier was the (iauj;iUer of an Iji^ilisii cierjjyman. After a pre- paratory course of study in tile I'liiversity of tiio K. ICI.Inl' IIAKUIS. city of New York, lie matriculated in the Medi- cal Department of that institution, under the pre- ce|)torsliip of Dr. Julin A. VV'yeth and J. Harvey Dew, in 1S73, and ceived his dejiree therefrom February i, rS^ ,ad a gold medal for excel- lence in physiology and special mention in .sur- gery. His post-graduate studies include courses in surgery in liellevue Hosjiital and tliseases of children in the New York Hospital: in diseases of the heart and lungs, di^tases of women, and venereal diseases, in Hellevue Hospital: in dis- eases of the nose and throat and nervous diseases. in the Northeastern Dispensary: and in diseases of women, universitv clinic, and diseases of llie eye In the New York Kye and lOar Infirmary. Dr. Harris is a meniliir nf the New York County .Medical Association ; of the West Knd Medical Society : of the New York I'hysiciiins" .Mutual .\id Associ.itioii ; of the International .Medical Con- gress, having attended the Herlin iiieetiug in iScjo: of the Ne'\ ^"ol■k I'.illiological Society; and w.as de|)Uty grand cominander of the Legion of Honor, St.Ue of New \ork. iSSj-Sf). He was professor of pli\siology and hygiene in Rut- New York, ]S,Si-".S; assistant to gers Collcij the chair of plu>iolog\ and histology. lS,Si-'H3, in.structor in the laboratory of liiologvand pathol- ogy, iSS:!-",S4, and attending surgeon to the clinic for diseases of women, iSS^, all in the .Medical Depaitmeiit of ths I'niversity cf the City of New York; and Inspector for cont.igious diseases. Xtnv York Hoard of Health, i8,S2-\sr). ISefore going to luirope in I1S90, Dr. Harris resigned from twenty public institutions in order to give all his time to priviite practice. On his return he established. In 1892, a private surgical hospital in New York city, with Moors, ceilings, and walls of hard, white enamel, and there devotes his entire attention to the medical and surgical diseases of women and abdominal surgerv. In 1888 he Invented the obstetric aid for women in labor; the return-tlow v:iglnal douche, in i.SSy; and an irrigating pac)-'7i ; was one of the founders of the New York Tree Dispensary for Sick Children ; attend- ing' plivsician to the out-patient department of the New York Hospital. iSSo-'gi: and has been an txaminerin hinacv in the state of New York, since Dr. lav is a member of the .Medical .Society of llic Ciiv of New N'ork : of the .Medical Society of llie t Ountv of .New York: of the New York Ph\- sici.uis' .Mutual Aid Association; of the City Cluli of New York; of the Century .Association, New- York city ; of the Society of the Sons of the Revo- liilion. .State of New York, and served on its board (if managers, i886-"93. He has been a vestry- man in the Church of the Heavenly Rest since iSSi. and took an active part in the centennial cckhnition of the inauguration of (ieorge Wasli- iiiU'lon. in New York city, .M:iy. 1889. Dr. lav is proficient in the (ierman antl French langn;iges, and was one of the translators of Zieinssen's Cyclopivdia of the Practice of Medi- cine. Vol. 11; also ])ublished a "C^ise of I'lcus Serpiginosum Syphiliticum," in the .liiierunii J'.. Wavcrlv. P.i., ami Liter willi Prof. Wil- liam Darrach, M. D., of Philadelphia ; attended two courses of lectures in the Pennsylvani;i Col- lege, Department of .Medicine, in I'hiktdelphia, and was graduated in 1853. Dr. Davison practised medicine at Facforyville, 1 'a., from i853-"55; was then at Waterloo, la.. II(.\N( IS ll.AKKl l( D.WIMIX. until 1858; at Montrose. Pa., until 1859; at Tompkinsville. Pa., to 186-5: ;ind at Fleet»-ille since 1863. In 1S62, Dr. Davison w;is commis- sioned assistant surgeon of the One Hundred and Twenty-fifth Regiment, Pennsylvania Y'olunteer Infantry, and held the same rank in the Second Regiment Pennsylvania Cavalr\ in 1864, and was promoted from this regiment to surgeon of the Forty-fiflh Regiment, Pennsylvania \'ohinleer Inlantry, the regiment made famous by the ser- vices of Col. Theodore Cregg. (len. John 1. Cur- tin, and Cien. J;imes .\. Ile:iver, ex-governor of l'eiinsyl\ani:i. Dr. Davison is a memlier of the l,;ickaw.inna County .Me(lic;d Societx , president in 188^1; of the .Medical Society of the St:ite of Penns\ l\:ini;i : of the American .Medical Associ;Uii'ii ; of .Nicholson I.oilge No. 43S, l-"ree and .Acce|)ted .Masons: ;in(l is surgeon and p.ist commander of Capt;iin Lyons Post No. 85. (iiand .\rniy of the Republic. On January 17, 1856, he was appointed tre;isurer ;ind recorder of lil.ick 1 Lc.vk counfv, la.; :ind was |)0stmaster of Fleetville, fnmi .Ypr'l. 1871, to Octolier. 1874. .Married, in 1852, .Miss Nancy dardner. of Tuiik- hannock. P;i. They have had born to them lnur children: .Ydekiide : lierllui. >iil'e of Judson M. Wells, l-.ictoryville. Pa. ; Harriet Torrey, an amateur musician, died nf he;irt disease in Chi- cago, III.. December ^. |8<)4. aged thirty-tuo ve.us; ;ind her twin b'ulher. llenrv (lardner 46o PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. Davison, M, 1)., ( I'nivoisity Medical ColiL]u;c, New York city, 1885,) was a practitioner at Arcliilialil. I'a., wliere lie contracted diplitlieria from a patient, and died October 22, 1 886, .iged tuenly-lonr years. MORRIS, Robert Tuttle, New \orl< city, l)orn .\ia\ 14, 1857, in Seyn\<)iir, Conn., is tlie son ol" lAi/.on liiirritt .Morris, jjovernor of Connecti- cut in 1S94, and liis wile, lui;,'enia Laura (Tuttle) .Morris: grandson of l^li Oould .Morris. Me pre- pared for college in the Hopkins (iraniniar school. New Haven, Conn., and in 1S76 matriculated in the three years' natural history cotnse of Cornell I'niversit). Com|)leting that course, he attended three courses of lectures under I'rofs. Hurt ('•. Wilder, !•■. II. Whittemore, and William B. Clark, as preceptors, in the College of I'hysicians and Surgeons in tlie City of .New N ork, receiving the degree of M. I)., in 1882. He served on the I'lcllevue Hos])ital staff, fourth surgical division, 1882-84; attended various European clinics in l884-"85 : received the honorary degree of A. .M. from Centre Ci lege, Ky., in 1891 ; and com- menced the private practice of medicine in New N'ork city in 1886. Dr. Morris has been one of the lecturers on sur- gery in the New N'ork I'ost-CHaduate Medical School and Hospital since 18S9. His published original work includes researches on the nature of appendicitis, and the nature of various phenomena of .appendicitis : the mechanism of fracture of the fibula by inversion of the foot ; the anatomy and mechanism of subluxation of the head of the radius; another method of palpatation of the kidney ; the prevention of secondary jieritoneal adhesions ; intravenous injections of methyl vio- let ; the removal of carious and necrotic bone with hydrochloric acid and pepsin ; experiments relat- ing to the length of time re(|uired for the repair of incised abdominal structures; malignant disease in omphalo-mesenteric remains : evolution and the clitoris; the action of trypsin, pancreatic extract and pepsin upon sloughs coagula and inuco-pus ; mallet linger ; remo\ al of fistulous pipes after dis- tension with plaster-ol'-l'aris ; the e.x|)eriniental production of ileal intussusception with carbonate of sodium ; the dowel pin in fracture and disloca- tion of the clavicle : the formation of plastic nasal sejituin from lip; a last-resort hernia ojieration : endoscopic tulies for direct examination of the in- terior of the uterus and bladiler ; a ])lastic opera- tion for making a permanent supra-pubic listula in hypertrophy oi the prostate; the inch and a half incision for appentlicitis operations; experiments on the solubility of gall stones: the reason wliy ])atients recover from tuberculosis of the perito- neum after incision of that nieml)rane : and the replacement of blood clot, liesides various papers recorded in the Indix Mcdiciis. Dr. Morris has issued a work on '• How We 'I'reat Wounds To- day," New York, 1S86. and •• Lectures on .Aiipen- dicitis, Witii Notes on Other Sul)jects,"New ^■ork, 1 81)3. He has contributed to scientific liteniture on subjects other than me (Walker) l';ige; grandson of .Major Carter l';i,i;e. who served in W;ishington's army in the American Revolution ; and of the seventh generation Irnni Hon. John l';ige, an LJiglish merchant, who set- tled in \'iiginia, served ;is a member of the Koyal Colonial Council, and died in 1C192. His niotluT w;is the daughter of lion. Francis Walker, .M. C of Ciistle Hill, \'a.. and a niece of Col. John Walker. Wiishington's aide-de-camp; she «,i> born in the Nelson house, at ^drktown, \'a.. ind her mother. Jane liyrd Nelson, was the niece "l Thomas Nelson, Jr., signer of the Declaralicn ol Independence. Richard C. .M. I'age w;is iirepared for college al Hanover .Academy, \'a., and was a student in the I'niversity of \'irgiiiia when the war began, h.uin,:: taken honors in Latin, (ireek, and matheniaiiLs. and was a niemljer of the Delta Ka])pa Kp i'on fraternity. On July 4, 1861, he enlisted as a ; liv- ;iie in 1' «,ill J. I Run. he w.is Mich lint H.is repci w;is in until ll" occnpy forcing w.is cl.in he "■!- Wildeiiu .irtillery anil l^.i-' hrcckinr his w.n Ketiin after one nuncud lorship .ind Joli li'sscirs silv, all' matricul New Vo .\l.mli. •.ecnrud for adm the tern I'lIVSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. 4'') I ale in l'i.'iullcton"s Rockbridge Itatteiy. of Stone- w.ill |,iLk><'ii"s lirij^adt', and was present at Hull Klin. AlUT the liattle of Willianislmrj,', in 1862, he w.is lirevetted eapt.iiii (if artillery, serving as sucli until after tiie Ilatlle of Antietani, wlieii lie w.is reported for brilliant services. I'a^e's Battery was in active service witli tlie .\rniy of Virginia iiiitil till' close of the war, and was the first to occni>\ 1 la/el (irove, sweepin;; Hooker's works and Inning Ins retreat. .\t (lettyslmrg Captain I'af^e w.is tl;inL;eroiisly wounded, recoverini; from which he u,i> made major of artillery, serving; in the WiWerness against (leneral (Irant. .As chief of artillery lor the Department of Southwest VMrginia and 1-wl Tennessee, on the staff of (len. j. C. I'lrcckiiiridge, of Kentucky, .Major I'age completed his w,ir record. Ketuniinn to the I'luversily of X'iruinia in iSf)6, .iller line year's work on the farm. M.o r I'age com- nuncud tlie study of metlicine ihkIii the precep- tnrship of James I.. Cabell, .\. M \l I) . LL. I)., and John Staige Davis, A. .M., .M D., both pro- Icssois in the medical department of the univer- sitv, ami was graduated M. I)., in 1867. He then matriculated in the Iniversity .Medical College, NcH \'ork city, and was graduated thcrelroni in March. 1868.' In April, following. Dr. I'.ige secured (irsl prize in tiie competitive cxandnation for admission to llellevue Hospital, and served the lerni as house physician, i868-'69. He was Kl< IIAKI) CII.\N\IN(. MdllKI-: l'.\(. distiiit physician for .1 short time, resigning the |«)^ililln to become house surgeon to the Woman's llii--;)ii;d, Xew Nork, l86i)-'7o. He has been pro- fi."--']r of general medicine and diseases of the chest. New \'ork Polyclinic, since 1887: visiting |)li,\Mrian to the Xew \ork i'olyclinic Hospital, since 1881 ; to St. Kliz.abeth's Hospital, since 1886; and attending physician, diseases of the heart and lungs, to the Northwestern Dispensary since 1875. Dr. I'age is a member of the .New ^■ork .\ca(l- eniy of Medicine, vice-president, 1 8()0-'(;^, chair- man of the section on pr.ictice, l885-'(;o; ol the .Medical Society of the County of .New \'ork : of the New Ndrk Pathological Society; of the North- western .Medical and .Surgical .Society, president in 1889; of the .Medico-I.egal Society of New NDrk; of the .American .Medical Association: of the American Climatologlcal Society; of liellevue Hospital Alumni Association; of the Society for the Relief of Widows and Orphans of .Medi- cal .Men ; anil was honorary vice-president of the Congress for the .Study of 'rid)erculosis, Paris, iHS8-"gi. He is also a niemlier of the New \ork Historical Society: of the \'irginia Historical .So- ciety; of the .American Historicid Society; and of the Society of the Sons of the American Revolu- tion; is a Democrat in politics, and a member of the Confederate \'etcran Corps of .New N'ork. Dr. I'age is the author of "Page's Physical Diagnosis," J. H. \ail iS: Co., .New Ndrk, eighth edition, in 1895; of "Page's Practice of .Medi- cine," Wm. Wood \' Co., New Nork, 1842: ".A Chart of Physical Signs," Stettiner, l.andiert \- Co., -New N'ork, 1888; "Orchitis in .Mumps," I'iii^iiiid Medical Monthly, 1874; "Immediate operation for I.acer.ited Perineum," ".Metastatic P.irotitis," " liright's Disease of the Kidnevs," " Carlsbad from a .Medical Standpoint," " Lead Poisoning," Xcu> \'oilc Meiiical Kccoril: " Con- vidsions," Acti' ) (v/' Mcdhiil Jciininl. 1894; and many other papers. He is also the author of an historic-genealogical work entitled "The I'.ige Family in N'irginia," J. W. Randolph i.^: Co., Richmond, \'a., second edition in 1889. .Married, April 30, 1874, at Westport, Conn., Mrs. Mary IHizabeth (Fitch), widow of Hon. Richard Hardy Winslow, wiio founded the bank- ing house of Winslow, Lanier iV Co., .New \'ork. LYONS, John Alexander, Chicago, III., .son of John and h;iiz;dieth (.Mark) Lyons, grandson of John Lyons, was born August 17. 1854, at Belfast, Ireland. He w,is educated in the common schools of his native town, and was graduated from the Canadian .Military .Academy in 1875; commenced the study of medicine in 1S86, at Pieardstown, lib, under Dr. ( 'rcorge liley. Jr. ; attended three courses of lectures at the Long Island College Hospital, and was graduated in March, 1S89. On June 14. of the same year, he entered upon the practice of medicine in Chicago; was house surgeon, 1889- 'c)0, and has lieen instructor in gynecology since t890, ill the Post-( Graduate Medical School of Chi- cago: surgeon in the dep:irtment of diseases of women, t'hicago Hospital, since 1893. His origi- nal research has been in plastic gynecologic:d and obstetrical surgery, and in gynecologic:d electricity, while in instruments he has devised a uterine '-lec- trode, and an instrument known as the Lyons addition to the Kelley pad (for its inflation). He has performed numerous plastic vaginal ;ind uterine operations, laparotomies for diseases of the uterus and append.ages, vaginal hysterectomies lor 463 I'llVSICIANS AND srK(;i;()NS OK A.Mi;i Mi'illcil Hmii'ly ; of till' I'laLtiiiDiuTs' Cliili; tollnw of \\w. Cliii.ijio <;> iH'c()loi;i(.al Soiii'ly; memluT of tlic M.isoiiic JIIIIX Al.l:\AM)i:i< I.VDNS. fniternity ; of the Iiulopciulcnt Order of Foresters; was alderman of lieardstown. III.. 1883-.S8: .surijeon to the Aiiieriean ISridKe Works, Chi- caj^o. since 1893. He has traveled extensively in Kuiope, C'anad.i, and the I'nited .States. .Married, .April 6, 1880, .Miss Christina, daiijjh- ter of J. C II. l--birwein, of lieardstown. III. 'riiey have no ehildren. GLEITSMANN, Joseph William, New ^■ork city, son of Joseph and Dorothea (Lan<{l)ein) (deitsnian, was horn June 22, 1841, in liamlierg, Bavaria. .After takinj; the re(|iiired gyninasiiini course, whieli does not lead to a dejiiee, he 1:0111- nienced the study of medicine, in 1859, at Wiutz- hurg, (iermany. attending; the lectures of \'ir- chow, Koellicker, liamlierger, .Scanzoiii. Oerhardt, Frerichs, Tr.uilie, and l.aiinenheck : received the degree of .M. I), from the rniversily of Wiirtz- burg, December 23, 1S65. having also attended lectures at the universities of lierlin. Munich, and \'ienna. Dr. (ileitsmaiin served as a surgeon in the Austria-Prussian War in 1866, and in the Franco- (lernian War, of i87o-"7i. He was in the pri\ate practice of medicine in Munich, (Iermany, 1807- Y19 ; came to the I'nited States in 1871, and prac- tised in lialtiniore, .Mil., until 1875 : was then at .Aslieville, N. C, until 1881, when he removed to New N'ork city. Dr. Cleitsmann has been professor of laryn- gology ,ind ihinolog) in the New York rolulinii since 1886; lary ngologisl to the (iernian llns|]ita|, New NOrk city, since 18(^4; senior l.uynniilnjrist and otologist to the ( ierinan Dis|)ens.ii\ siiiii. 1884; and consiilling l.iryngologisl to the Loiin Isl.mil 'I'hro.it and l.ung Hospital since 189;. H,. is a member of llie .\merican l.ai vngologic .il ,\.ssii. ci.ition ; of the .Medical anis," Xiw Oih'itiis Miuliiid iiinl Sidximl yniiniiil. |ul\, 1877 ; •• Laryngeal Ileniorrli:ige,'" .liih'i \tiii jinn- nat of llic Mt'iiiiiil .S. //v/i (M , .April, 18S5; "Devia- tion of the .Na.sal Septum," ihi,!., July, iSXj: " Ilyperlidphy of the Tossil of the 'I'ongue," MiihiUl Rciitnl, December 17, 1887; "ACisenl Primary Tuberculosis of the I'liarynx, 'rerniiiia- ting in Cure," Xr~^< Vorl: .Ui'i/hal JoiiinaL Octo- ber II, i8i)0; ;ind "The Importance of an \':m\\ JdSKI'll WII.I.IAM (M.l'.ITS.MANN. I)i:ignosis of Malignant Tumors of the Thro, //'/(/., November 10. l8()4. KIRKPATRICK, Andrew Bucher, II delphia, I'a., son of .Murray .iiul Dianth;i (ISaldw Kirk|)atrick. grandson of Andrew Kirkiiatrick . Kev. Daniel Haldwiii, w;is born February 9. i"^ in Bruce township, LaSalle county. 111. •\ li.i- 111) uul i'.cr -r.iiiii-' >it\. ■ I'l'iriil. iliri'ii^' li.ilri' ' 1S7.1 I'lIYSICIANS AND SURdKONS uK AMICKICA. 463 sit). . I'errtil iliri'i I 1.S71): jiiiy iVom till' Illinois Slali' Normal I'iumt- ii Hlooiiiiiinloii, ill 1S7S, (no (li'j;iL'fj. toii- ) lit' liryail to if. 1(1 iiii'diiiiii.', iimliT tlic (.11 ol liis liKitlu'i', .Mtnr.iy ILiIiIvnIii Kiik- ,, wliilf It-MtliiiiK school at 'roiiic.i. 111., in .itlriuk'ti two coiirM'S of Iccliiri'S at tlic Id- l.oiiisc Kni;;lit, of is Aiidri'W I larolil AXDKEW liUCIlliK KIKKl'.MKK K. forsiiii .Medical Colleije, ^'radiialing .M. 1).. in 1.S84. and .ilsd jiassed the ux.iiiiination of tlie .State Hoard (if rh.innacy of New Jersey the same year. On (>clolier3, 1S.S2, lie bei^.m \vorl< in the dispensary and lalioralorv of tlie I'liiladelphia .Medical .Mis- .sion, and has conducted researches and experi- ments tliere to tlie i)resent time. In private prac- lice. Dr. Kirkpalrick has been located at I'hiladel- phiii since 18X4, with three months each summer at C.ipe .May I'oint, N. J., until 188S. Dr. Kirkpatrick is eiinafied in uynecoloijical work, anil (lisr.ises of the nose and throat. His pulilislied writiiiiis include articles on "(Junshot Wound with I M- of lliectric I'rolie," ( Jctoher 14, 1H91, and read liefcire the .American .Medical .Association, 1S93: '■.An Instrument for Applvini; .Medicaments to the rritliral, Uterine, and Rectal Canals," devised li\ liini, 1H91 ; "The .Medical 'rre.itment of .\ppendi- r'tis, with a Report of Five Cases ending in Recov- ery," 'I'lansactions of the I'liiladelplii.i County iMcilical .Society, December, l.Syl; and others. Dr. Kirkpatrick is a member of the I'hiladelphia County .Medical Society; of the .Medical .Society of the State of reiinsvlvania ; of the .American .Medi- cal .Association ; mendier and e.\amininj{ surj;eon of .America Lodj^e, Xo. 20, .Sexennial Leajjue : was siiifjeon-in-cliief of the l'liiladel])liia Medical .Mission, i., son of (leoine W.ishinnlon .iiiil Jo.mna (.Sturiiis) llinus, ;;r,iiidson of ( leoijie lliines, was born De- cember 4, 18^4, at Shippeiisbiirn, I'a. lie was educ.ited at the University of I'ennsylvania, De- partment of .Arts, I'hil.idelphia, iS4i)-'5o; was ur.iihi.ited Irom Jell'ersoii Colle;;e, C.innonsbury;, r,i., now W'a.shiiijjton and Jetferson Collejje, W.ish- innton, I'a., A. II., in 1S53, and received the de- jjree of A. .M, t'rom the s.ime in 1S56: commenced the study of medicine in iSjj, at Sliippensliurj{, I'.i., his preceptors bein;,' .Ale.x.iiider Stewart, M. 1)., of that place, and Willard I'arker, .M. D.. professor of surgery in the Colle;; of I'liysicians and .Siir;;eoiis, .New S'ork city; .itteiideil one course of lectures at the Univi'rsit\ of I'eiinsvlv.inia, I )e- l«i one roiirse at the partment of .Medicine, College of riiysici;iiis and .Surgeons in the City of .New N'ork, receiving; his dejjree therelrom in 1S5C1. Dr. Ilimes was interne on surjiical service at llelleviie Hospital Irom .March I, l.Sjfi, to .Septem- ber 1, lS;7; assist;int resident physician to the Children's Hospital, Kandall's Island, in iSj.S and lSfio-'6i. In 1S61 Dr. Ilimes established him- self In the private practice of medicine at Chilli- eothe, <)., and in the ;iiitumn of the same veai was IS.NAI M;W KIN iinii and \HC,2 ■ It commissioned assistant surgeon siirj;eon of the Seventy-third Rei;imeiit, Ohio \'ol- uiiteer Infantry, U. .S. .\., serving to the close of the war. He then spent two years. 1.S65-T17, in medical study in \'ienna, I'aris, and Herliii: s))ent the vear 1 S6S in travel ,ind in pr.ictice in S.in l''rancisco, Cal. ; and has been a resident of Cle\e- > IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I 11.25 ir |28 |25 liU 1^ 1.4 1.6 ^ / /a e: ew' Photographic Sciences Corporation 33 WIST MAIN STRKT WiBSTER.N.Y I4SI0 (716) B72-4503 V ^'^ :\ \ ^^ 6^ *\^ 'S' 4«4 I'llYSICIANS ANIJ SL'K(;i;()NS OF AMKKICA. c: C land xince 1871. lie liii.t liven a nivnilicr from iK7i,an(l sinco 1890 prfHiilciil. cif tlii' Ixi.ird uf visititiK pliysk'i.ins and Miruvons of Wilxiin Struct lliix|iilal, wliiili licianic Cluvrland City lluspital, and wliirli is now l.ikc»idc lliis|>itai, Ck-vi-land : floitcd proli'HN ir ol anatmny. |K'>4-Vi;, and pro- fvHsor ol' pliysiiilo^y, ifi/i-'SH, (.'li-vcland Mi'dical Colli'K'.' (now the Wusti-rn Kt-scrvi' I'liivcrsity. Mi-dical Dcpaitnicnt, ) .ind lias liccn dean of that institution sincf lK<^;i. Or. Mimes is a menilier of the Ameriian Medi- cal Association ; of the American Academy of Medicine: l ( nl Jeremi.di .Manton, who served in the Keiolmion :in(l received a pension therefor: i;reat-nreat->;r.uul. son of Daniel .Manton, who oimmandeil .in iiiilc. pendent com|>;iny of volunteers during tlu lmp:iny, Cohniel (.'otton's reninicni. in the Kevolution: :in earlier aiuestor, Kk li.it.! porter, sailed from Weymouth, Fn>{-. in l^iiv.infl settled in Wex.s.ijjuscus, now Weymouth. .\ia-< For many years he held otricial |Hixitions in ili.it town. Walter Porter .Manton fitted for llrown liiivtr- sity at a private Kn^lish and Cla.ssical Mi^h siIkioI in Providence. K. I.. Iiut w:is unahle to coiilliiiii the course, on account of ill health. Me stiuiim .1 year. l87o-'7l. in Dresden, (ierni.iny; lie^.m the study of medicine in 1S75 ; matriculated in llit- Medical School of Marv;ird I'niversity in 1.S7'.. .111(1 was Kf-iduated in iXSi, having; lieen Ihium surgeon to the Free Mospilal for Women, I'ldston, i,S8o-.Sl. From lSSl-'.S4, Dr. .Manton slmliid aliroad, under Wiiickel in Dresden, Cnde in I.eipsic. Moll in Innshruck, Spaeth, P.iwliik. and others, in Vienna, lliitchli :ind lllodiin.niii ill Meidellier{(, .iiid devoted ei^ht months in l.nu- don, Fn^., to the study of alidominal surneiv .it the .S.imaritan and other hospit.ils. with Itaiilixk. Thornton, .Meridith, .Sir John Williams, Sir Spiii- cer Wells. Pearce (iould. and others. ■ 11 1.S.S4. Dr. .Miinton w.is tendered the i li.iir m obstetrics and i;yn.ecolo;;y in the .\nierican .Medi- cal Collene, lieiroiit. Syria, but declined the posi- tion, .mil. retiirninn to the Initcd States, esi.ih- lislied himself in Detroit, Mich., where he li.is con- liiiuid in the practiie of his speiialty since the w-.ii 1.S.S4. lie is Kyneciilouist to Marjier Mos|.il.il; Henesic surjjenn to the Mouse of thetiootl Siii|i- lurd : consulliiiK j;ynecoliij>isl to the Fasliiii .mil Niirtliern .Michigan Asylums for the Insane, .mil St biseph's Ketreiit : vice-president of medical Im.m!. Woman's Mospit.il and Foiindliiijj's Home: iliiii- c.il piolessor of i;ynecoliij;y. and lecturer on uli- stetriis in the Detroit College of .Medicine. Dr. .Maiiliiii is ;i membei of the .Xmerican Mnli- lal Associiition : of the .Miilii;;an State Mcilicil Society: of the Detroit .Medical .ind l.ibr.in \>. s.jciation: of the Detrnil .\i.ideniy of .Meiln I'n, pnsident two terms. i,S9i-'(;4: of the |)rii"]t (iMieiolnyii.il Soi iety, president in l.'^i^o: nl tin .\merican .Assoi i.itioii of Obstetrici.iiis .ind (l\iii- coloKists. vice-president. lScj4: of the Miili!i;.iii NriiroloKical Club: of the Ponli:ic .Medic. il S. - cielv: corresponding member of the K.il.iin.i/"" (.Mich.) Ac.idenu of .Medicine: fellow ol ilir Itritish (•ynccolii);ical Society: of the /oiilnyii .il .Soiietv of London: "f the Koy.il .Microsmpiiiil Societv. London: member of the .\nierii;in .\liin>- scopical Society: of the Detniil Club; of the ll.ir- vard .Medical .Alumni Associiition; of the Drltoit Athletic tliib: of the Detroit Numismatic Clul'. vice-president in iSi>4: of the Nu Sinni:! Nil I'la- ternity. Me was the tirst j{yi. 'oloKiciil specialist I'MYSICIANS AND SL'RlWlONS OK A.MI.KK A. 46s ill ilii!> xiiiiilry to receive ,111 ii|>|M>inlnK'iit tu the lIlC ll'U ''•<■ ^'-'l' "' ■*" ■■>^'>li>>luiii. Dr. .M.iiiton In iIii- .lutlmr <>l tiKUi' than .1 hiiii- ilrtril imniv.'" .////r//iii) iiiil i<'iiislii>n ill < tjier.itioiiN iin the Insane," //'/•/., \Si)\: ■•n> .nmnii; the Insane, tr.xii the (Jviuinlimist's I'liint 111 \ iew," riaiis.iitiiiii> nl the \Iitlii;;.in .Sl,ite Meilii.il Sm iely. I.S94. |)i . .\l.in- l.rli \\.\- .ilsii |iill>lislinl ,1 ".elies ol haml-lxmks, ti\e in miTiilier, eiitithil ••Helps to .\,itiiial llislniy Series." I.ee \ .Slie|)arii, Huston; ••.V S\ ll.iliiis ol Ijretures on lliini.tn Kmliryolo^y," the I- . .\. Iiaxis C".. ol rhil.idelphia, 1S.S5; ,ind li.is in pieiMr.!- iiiin other mediial ami scientilii wniks. Oiiiiiiu his resideme ,il>r<>.id, i>\ . .M.tnton tra- .cllcd (\tensi\el\ diiriii;; llie spring .iml suninui .c.isi'iis. visitiiii; exer) louiiliv in iMirupe. e\tept •^nil/eii.inil, Sp.iiii and rortii;;.d: .dsu s.iw I i:\pl iml Suia. Married, in I'S;"^, .Miss Car.i .M. Williamson, ol Likr 111). .Minn. 'Iheir diildren are: \V. liter Williamson, liorn in iS.Si; and ilelen, Imrii in l-iS- MILLIKEN, Samuol Edwin, .New York > ti. Kirn I)e(eml)er 2, lt)'>5, .it .M.inslit id. 'lev.. ,• till son 111 .S.inuiel k.misey .>nd .\nnie lleiiriett.i { i.uket. s \MI II I liW IN Mil I IKI.N. He is the .lullior ol .utiiles on ■■K.idii.il lure of liii;iiiii.d lleiiii.i." .l/i(//..// /iV..>;i/. I.Si;j; •• Treat- inenl ol llulriuele l>y (.aiKolii Ai id Iniielion." liiHiili I'l .siiixi'i.w I'S<;| : •• Di. gliosis .mil 'rie.it- imnt ol llerni.i in t'liildreii." .\'(;i' Ik//- /'iVn /////• , i.Sv?; •• Inyiowiii;; Toe-Nail." i/iiif.. iXi)?: ".A Kexiew ol ill! ( Iper.iliM' Trr.ilmeiit lor the ("ure • il liii^iiin.d lleriii.i." re.id luloir ihe l'.in-.\nierii.iii .Medic.il I on;;ress, l.Si)?, .mil piiMished in the I'lhitu Miiiuiil Ji'iiiiiitl, I.Si)^; ••roll's Disease ol Ihe Spine in I'liildren, " liilii ii,Uioihd ji'iiiihii , : hoiior.ilA niemlierol the 'I'e.v.is St.ile .Meilii.il .\ssiici.iiion ; imnilier of the .Vmiii .Sli.ikespe.ue I'ltiU: of the .Nev\ S ork .Southern Siuiety: of lIu Sons of the I oiileder.ile \'eter.ins ; .mil h.is Imcii lirst lieiiten.mt .mil .insist, ml siirueoii of the N.ilion.il (lU.iid ol the st.ite ol New N'ork since 1X1J4. .M.irrieil. (tilolier ?. i.Sc)4. Miss S.illie H.iinex, d.iuxhter of e\-LieiH-(io\ . liariiett tiilih.s, of Te.xas. 466 rilVSKIANS AM) SUK(;i;oN.S itK AMI.KICA. DODOE, Hornce Oiicar, i:<>iilil|.. vm i>l lliiLiic .inc! I IK \ Ann (IliikiiMli) l>l)ll^^, Kr.inilMiii III /i linliin I )<» !;;<'. w.is liotii I )c(i-iiilii'r I 1. lS.|o, ill Milliiii. III. Ililur.itcil in tlir i imi- Mliin ilistliit siliiiiil. Ilii' iiiily .iil\.inl.i;^r a\,iil.il>lr on till- Wi'slci'ii trn'iliri .It IImI lime. Iir i iiiiiiiii-iiiimI lloUAi i; c"--! M( liuiXii:. the stiiily of nicilii'inc in I.S66. under I'rcif. I'll- mtiiul .\ii prufissor of |i.itlioIiij;y in the .Mi'dir.il l)i|>.irlnu-nl of IIr' I'liiM-rsily oi Color.ido at lloiildrr. in ll('.ssorslii|> of llio tliair of |iln>it.il iliaKnosi> .mil hyuii'iM- in tlii' s.inu- insliliilinn : \\.i> assist.mt sui).;i-oii in the C'olor.itln N.itnm.il tiii.iid. l,S.SS-'i)i : (iiy pliysit i.iii. 1871^-81; < iiiinty ( tiro- nt-r, i.S7S-'.So: coiinly physit i.in, i.SSn-'.Si) ; altlii- nian. lS77-'7t»: anil 1 hii'f of tin- lirf dop.irtmfnt in 1876. His wriliiiiis intliidi- llif •• l'ri'>iilfnrs .\d- drcss," 'rr-msaitions of the lHloratlo Statu .Mi'diial Society. 187^1; •• Color.iilo as a Ktsort for Con- .sun>ptiM.'s." //'/(/.. i8(;o; .ulilri'ssi-s on •• Treat- iiifiit of {■oiiNiiiiipiion." .md ••.\2. he H.is sfiiiiiislv wtuiniUil. .1 m;n:. li.ill p.lssini; lhroin;li liis riyht liiii;;, .mil hi- .v.iv lift for di'.id on tin- tiilil. Ili' lin.illv siuctrtltil ii IIINKN W II 1.1 wis I .\| |i» II 1 . ri'ai liinu thi' rnion tints, and was sent ti> tin- << ti.il llospit.il .It Hilton Ih'.iil. S. ('.. rcni.iiii llu'ii' alioiit tliri'f nioiilhs. 'rhiii lit', with n- I iinv.ih'sitiil lonir.iih'S, w.is stiit to Nf"| N'i'ws. \'.i., Iiiit .ilti'r rt'ni. lining tlirre a few 1!. W.IS orilt'ri'tl to .\t|ii,i Irt'fk. On this voya^i I'llYSICIANS AM) SUKCKONS oK A.MKKK \. 467 M.ilic <."lif>ltr.i, If lni\trsiiy ,,. Ii\irccl u\u j,.,, Ill < iitn-iiiirji. ■ •iililii am! IIjmI rci' Vf.irs. is^i f.S. A liiiiuT. I. lit !i.|, l.nir.i II Slur. i.i\f two luii|. D.iili;.-. iams, I'liUk:. W.St M.,nt.H. • l.llllil\ nl 1, , hN'ilii.iiiis I I .ill!' •II. .llsi. „t I), llinl Kr;.;iMiii,;, .ir 111 iSij. 1 till- sUuU h! iirnc. uitli hi. «■ of (.■,1111(1(11 lit to .\liilii>;,iii. "I a i(ini]i.im. lull Kfi;ii!iiiit ir|"iral. U liii, >ti Islanil. (,.!.. iiindcil. a niiiiii 11;. and lie '.ta« Iv MiiCfedfd ii. •:l.l., lit to till- I I 11- . ri'tiia 1;: If. with it'inv til Nc»:'"il f a li'W lll^^. lis viiyani till' M'SM'I iiillidcd with another steamer, whidi soon sank, and he and alxmt scvinty-live others were savfil. Ill .1 tiil.il ol some three hundred persons. IK' s.iiiii re|>i)rteil tn his re;;inient Inr duty, w,is iiiadi' hospit.d stew.ird, ,ind served ,is siu h thrniii^h |>,,|K s I .i:ii|i.d);ns in \ ii;;inia, .ind .MiClell.in's in .\lar\l.uiil, iii.iii> times doin;; .issist,int sur^eun's iliilv, iMilil the winter ol l.S'i^, when, liein;; in icelile liiMltli. he w.is lionmalil) iliseliar;;'.'d. .Alter re.uliinn home he resumed the study ol iiifdiiine with his cnusin: took his lirst eiiurse ol leiliin^ in the winter .mil sprin;; ol lii(>4. .it the .Mcilii.il |)i iiaitnient ol the I iiiversity ol \'erniiiiit. r>i:rlMi'.^l<)ii ; in tlie .lutiimn III iSl^ij m.ilrieul.ited in the .Miilii.d Dep.irtiiient 111 the I ■ni\ersily ol llul- Mill, .ind was ur.idu.ited thenfroin l"iliruai\ 21, iSd'i. On .\l.ireh 1. Iiillowinj.;. he opened an iiiVki' ill Kliirence. .\. ^ ., and in iSj: luoved to I'lila-ki. He is a meiiilier ol the Oswiyo C'ouiit\ Mcilii.il Smiely, \ iie-piesideiit in 1X^1, piesi- ileiit ill I.S(>J : nunilier ol the Oneida (.ount) Meilii.d .Sotiety: oMhe .New ^ ork I eiiti.il .\ledi- c.il Sniietv: w,is niedii,il direi lor. Ue|i.irliiuiit ol .S'lW S iirk, (ir.ind .\riii\ ol the Kepiililie. li pension examiniii;; surgeon. \Syfi-'i^: (Opilier ol Oswego eouiit) iVom 1 .S/fi-'iSj. three lerni>; was trustee ol' the \ill.i;;f ol I'lihiski in 1S.S4: iiiiiiiiiander 111 J. 11. liiitler I'list, .\o. III. lir.iiiil .Vriiiv of the KepuMii . six ye.irs : aide-de- ..iiii|i nil (omin.inder-iii-i liief's st.ill. iXSd and 1.-1)1 : is a iiiemlior of the .M.isoiiic Ir.ilernit) . Ills piililished writinjis inehide pa|)ers «iii •■ Im- jiailiil Kraeture ol Neck of TliiKh Hone." .lAvC/ il I'Ii.uiii.k y. .Man li 17, 185C1. He cniiimiiu id tlic study of midiiiue in 1S41J, at Koine. < 1,1.. under the pre- I '-pinisliip of 1)1 . ( ieorye .M. li.ittev (his lirother. ) .111(1 Liter studied under I )r. lilhvood Wilson <>( I'hil.iililphia : attended two imuscs of lectures at lilVriMin .Medic.il College .mil the I niversit) of IVnn^ylvani.i, Medii ,il Dep.irtment. yr.idii.itini; tniiii the former. .\I.iri li 7. 1S57. and receiving Inmi the s.iine institution the dejjree of 1. 1.. I).. in 1X91 : .ilso spent the yi'ar 1X5 -Yio in post- ^r.iiliiate studies in the hospitals of I'.iris. Dr. Ilatli'v commenced the pr.utice of mediiine in M.c . iX;7. at Kiinie. (la . and li.is remained there ("iitiiuiiiusly to the present time, with the excep- ti'iii nfllie years iS72-'75. when he was profes- sor of olistetriis in .\tl.int.i Medical ( Ollege. and editor of the .l//ini/,i A/,;liiiil iiiitt Siitxinil your- Hill, 187^-76. .\tl.inta, (l.i. He was 'our years. July. i.Sfii-Vij, in the (.'oiilrdiiate service, as siir- Xeon of the Nineteeiith lr. ll.ittey. in Hr.iteful rei o;;iiitiiiii of the v.ilii.ilile .lid of his wife in his siiv^ii al work, and whose ii.inie it lie.irs. Dr. li.ittey is ,1 iiieinlier of the .Amerii.in .Medical .Vssm i.itinn. nieiiilier of its jiidici.d loiiiiiil in 1S75. and secret.ii\ ol its ohstetricd seitinn. lS7;-"76: iiunilier of the .Amerii.m ( i\ iiecolonii ,il Sill illy, its president in l.SSi): memlier of the .Medii .ll .\ssoci.iliiiii iif the .St.ile uf (leorni.i. chairni.iii of its Imard of tensiirs. t.S7;, and its president in iS/fi; member of FIomI ( ounty .Medi- c.il Soi iety. ,ind its president ill iS.SS: president of the Tri-St.ile Medic.il Smiety in iSij:;: lionnr- ary fellow of the < )listetri( al .Society of lMliiiliiiri;li. .Scotland: fellow of the liritish ( A nediloyical So- ciety : liiiniir,ir\ lellow of the Medical .Societv of \'ir(;inia : honorary lellow of .\l)iin;don Academy of .Meilicine ( \'.i. ) ; honor.irv fellow of .Aujiusta .Medical Society : .ind of .Atlanta .Academe of Medicine. Dr. Ilatle) devotes his .illenlion to ^vnecologi- cal suryerv and olistetrics : and was the originator 46K I'llVSIllANS AM) SlK(;i;<)\S OK AMKKICA. (if ll.ittov's ii|icr.iliiii)H, ;iNo kiKiwii a^ iiiipliiiiii - li)lll\ ipi >ii.iMlii;. Iiir tlir line , an ini|iiii\('(l a|i|i,ir.itii> lor MNlio-xaKiii.il liNliii.i. ai>o a \w\\ iiu'tliiid ol trciliii'^ i liili-lonl. and was tlic iii'it;inat(ir ol iodi/t'd iiIkiihI. In lis;.', |)i. Ilallry disi ovi'icd thai water inlKiiUii >'d l>y the rediiiii (iiiihl lie ji.issed ihroiii^h the lit in;; IhiiIx ol' ail ellieri/ed patient and ejei led at the niiiiilh, the ti|ierali(iii lia\in;; lieen denionslr.iled liy him ii|iiin the cadaver. .11 Atlant.i Medii.il I'tille^^e. in Dceeiii- lier, iS/j, hiliire Dr. Jidinson. |iiolessiir nl anal- oniy, ami his tl.iss. Il has lieeii siucesslullv done niaiiy times, and iiiimeiniis lives saved. Dr. jl.ittey's (untriliiitions in medical literature iiK hide articles on •• Normal I tv.iriotoiny." .tttiiiilii .\/i-iii,iil JoiiiHiil, Se|itemlier. 1S7J, and .Ainil and May, iS7j; •• lodi/ed I'hciiol," . /wiv/i/w I.iihuI. 1K7J; and miiiieroiis jinpers on ovariotonu liel'ore the .\merie,in t lyiiecoloKical .Society, and |iiil)lislied ill v.iricnis medic.d journals. .M.irried, Decemlier ;o, lS4i(. .Miss .Martha li. .Smith, of Rome, (i.i ( >;' their loiirteeii children. eii;lit are living ; * irace : Willi.im (.'eplias : tieorye .M.mriider; .\l,ir\ .VKHes ; Henry ll.ilsey, .\|. D.. .issist.mt siirjieon in llie ( iynecoIiii;ieal Iiilirmarv ; .\nderson Keddinii ; llcssie : and .M.ittie. wiii.iwi ( \i<\ II \i(i'., and Sates .Academy, .\. N ., lor some ycar.s he was a te.iclier in dilVerent literary institu- tions in the st.ile of New Sork. In |S(>^. hi- con,- ineiued the study of inedi(iii(. lull in lH'14, lit 1 h.iii).ie(l lolh.it ol denlistiv, leceivin^ the i!i;;rr( III .M.isler III Deut.il .Sui);ei\, in l.S'u/. Ijiinin- nieiui'd delil.il |ira(li(i' in Ihe v ill.ii;e of \\'.ir«a». WvomiiiL; ( ounlv, N. S'., .mil reui.iined iheii- iiniil the spiiny of I.S/d, when he reuiovi'd In HiilLiln. .111(1, in 1S.S7, .i^.iin took ii|i the study nf mulinnif in the .Medii.il Dep.iilmciil nt the I nivii^iiv <>: Itiill.ilo, ',;l,idu.iliiii; will) the decree ol .M. Il . n, I.S.'^o. Ile.dso .itlended lei tuies in the l'tiiii>t!. v.ini.i Colleue of Delil.d SuiL:er\.in I'hiladi l|iiii.i. ,llld ul.idu.lled with the tleyree of Doctor ol limUl Suryery in l.S.Si . .Since that lime he has Ixeii in the pr.ictiic nl hw |irolession in the ( ity ol I'lUlKdo. In iSS^. lie received the a|ipointnient ot le( lurei of oral p.illml- OLiy in the .Medical Dep.irtnient of the I'niversitv of llull.ilo, his .dma mater, and in l.Si>o. »d\ elii ted III the full professorship, whirh he slill ret.iiiis. In l.S.Si;, he w.is elected prnfessur nl morliid .matomy .ind p.itholnuy in the ( hi(,i);ii Colleye of Deiil.il Surgery, the Denl,d Dep.irlni(iii of Lake KoresI I niviisilv, the l.iri;est dental lol- le^e ill the West, .ind ,iccepted alter due coii>i(l- er.ition. his resideiue to trm.iin in riiilf.do. Sinir th.it time he h.is refill. irly visited (.hii.i;;o. fur tin- purpose of (leliveriliv; his lectures .iiid uiviii;; tin instrui lion lieIoni;im; to his cli.iir. rpoii ihe ori;,iiii^.itlon of the Delit.il Dep.irtiiitiit of 'he I'niversily of llufl.ilo, in lSi|i, Dr. iLirnlt W.IS appoinled professor of the principles and prai • lice of deutistrv .iiid dental p.ithulom . ,inil w,i» elided de,in of ihe I.K iilly. whiih pnsilion lir lia> siiue held. Me is also one of Ihe st.iif of the liul- lalo t ieiier.d llospit.il, holding the position nf or.iI siiiueoii in th.il institution. I'loiii i.SSj-'.SS, he w.is editor of the //;./ in llir lti^ll V.ilion.il siliiMils; );r.inilson ol' I'.itliik .mil N.itii \ (()'(. .11.1) loKoran, ol' DinnidoL' I'.istlc, Slijio iiiuiilN. Ircl.inil. Inlin I'. I iHioraii «as I'llnr.itcil in tlw liisli \.i- tiiiii.il -ilioiils ol r>o\l('ant nu'iliiini- in .M.iy. iX'"). imiliT llinrv ' ». W.ilkiT, M. I).. Kiiliaiil liii;li>. M. II.. and' I!. .\. I.oduo. M. D.. lU-troit. \|i( h : altrndnl liinr ciiniM's of Icttiiio at tin- liciruii Midir.d ( olliyr, and wa-. jnniluatrd with ll,l^« lioiiot> .\I.111I14, 1.S74. Ilf visited tlic lios- pit.ils ol l)iil>lin. I.i\rr|>ool. *il,isi;ii\v. .mil liilin- iiri; in l.S.S>, and .stndiid tlu' Irr.itinriit ol v.iriola .11 iImsc |)oiIs; look .1 i)o-t-K'.idn.iU' ro\u>c .il the liilr.MI ('ollij;r ol .Miilii inc. with the di-Kiri- ol \|. I) . in i.S.S^. I>r. Cortor.in coninicnii'd llif |ii.iiti(c ol nicdi- lini' in 1S74. in Di-tioil. wlifre In- w.is lii'.dtii .ittiicr and physician to the lio.ud ol lii-.dth, in th.iii;r ol the stnall-pov rpidi'inii ol' |.S74-"7^; «.i» >iiri;nin-iti-ch.iinr of tin- Isol.ition liospit.d, iS.> in-ipcrlor of the .Mirhii;.in >t.ilr Ito.ird. of Ik'allh, on llif Cmadinn lioiik'r. ■ iuriii^ llir ihriMti'iicd invasion of i holcra in i.'^c»j- ' r,. In 1.^77, at tin invit.ition of AnhKishop Iri- liiiil, he lit'i.nne physiri.in lo thr Irish C'atholii Miliiiii/alion niovi'ini'iit, whirh sclllcd tonr (ountiis ::i WrsliTii Minnt-'.sota. and w.is .m .n livi- inim- •ir (if tilt Minntsola St.ili- .ioard of Innni^r.i- ■ nil. rthiili w.is l.if;;clv instruinriit.il in sctlliiii; :h..M- Iritilc plains, now in tlir i iiitrc of the yii-.it '.lir.it liili. Dr. C'oiTor.in pr.n lisril in .Miiini'- iimlis. .Minn., onr yt'ar, l.S.Si ; allir rcliiriiiriL; Inun l.iir.ipi W.IS .It l.indin. .Mich., until iS.^',. lliiii irtiinicd to DiMroit for a pcrin.ini'nl rcsiiUmr. i>r. ( 'iir< man is a nu'mlxr of the Detroit .Mnli- '.il and I.ilirarv .\ssori.iliiin : of tin- .\niiriv.in I'ulilii Health .\ssorialion : of the .Xinerii.m .Mcdi- I .il AsMxiation; was tre.isuier ol the Swift ( imnly iMiiiti ) .Medical .Soi iety in l.S.So: a nienilier of :hi- Kniyhts of St. John, and siiiL;eon-;;eneral of :li.il onler three terms, and devised the insiiraiue jil.ui miller which th.it ordei is now wurkin;.; ; and ■\.is a|ipoinled Ky Kii;lil Keveieiid |. S. I'olev , lii>liiip of I )etroit,' a deleL;.ite lo the WorliPs ( .illio- '11 I "ii);;ress. Chicano, l.Si)?, whldiwas aptly de- -iril.eil hy Cardinal S.itolli to he in the laiisi- of •till- I .itlierhood of doil ,md the ISrotherliood of M.iii " Dr. Corcoran w.is .ippoinied sinneon to t!i'- '.r.iiid 'rriiiik K.iilw.iy. |S,S4, ,ind li.is lieeii »ir:;ii.ii lo th.ii r.iilwav .mil Detroit, (Ir.inil ll,ivcn .V Milw.nikee Kailwav since 1.S.S4: C S. pension ' v.iinjiiiiijr sur(i;eon in l.Si>4. .1 position he now "'111-. .111(1 is treasurer of the Detroit lio.ird at the :t(«. Ill time (i.S()i;). His chief niedi(.il wriliri;;s 're ■■.\ Kesnnit' of Twenty Years" Supervision of V.iti. 1. 1 Cases." /'<•//('// /rv/i/iii: Xni'.i. l.Si)4: and "I X of Coal Tar I'mdncts in the Treatment of Typhoid Fever," Mcdh.il ItWl,/. I'hil.idelphia. iKi).:. Also a lontiiliiitor to the inaK'>/i»cK of t lu- ll. i\ . iiot.ilily the (•illiolu .l,t:;>,,ili\ Dr. ( orroran li.is ^i\eii spei i,il study to K,init,iry science, vontil.ition ol dwellin;:s, and 1 onta|iioiif their three children, only one is liviii;;, .\;ines .M . \' . ( otior.ii). horn .Man h 12. |S,S_'; l-.mnie l;. .md John I.. Iioth died in I.S.Sfi, of Ivphiiid fever. PARKE, Thomas Edge, DowninKtown. I'.i , liorn J.imi.ity ;, |.S|;i, in .\ui;iista, lia., is ihe son of John 1.. .md .\nne l!r\.m (lir.ives) I'.irke. and a descendant of Thoni.is I'.irke. who settled in Chester (ounty, I'enn., in l7-'4: .md of John l.d^e. who(.iiiie lioin iMi^l.md in lf>S5, l.otli he- iiiy proniirieiil iiicihIm rs ol tlu' S()(iely of friends. Ilis mother w,is , I .Soiilhirn l.idy — ol the Hintoii- • ir.iM's l.imily of ( ieoryi.i. Dr. Thoni.is I'.iike, u li.idini; pra( titioner ol ineduine e.iily in this cen- liirv. .md .11 one time president of the ( olli;;e of riiysiii.ms .mil Silicons ol I'liiladelphia, w,is a iie.ir rcl.ilive. Thoni.is \.. I'.irke w.is ediic.iteil at the l.itit/ .\i.i(lein\, .1 .Mor.ivi.in s( ho(d kept lor lilly ye.irs liy John Heck, in l..mi.ister loniity, renii.. ,111(1 .Il the Tiisiarora .\c.idemy, in Jnni.ita loiinly. I'.i. He l.ej;.in lo re.id niedii ine in |.S'>.S. under Dr. John I'. I'!(l;;e, ol Downin^town, .mil l.ilcr iindi r I'luf. I'r.iiu is (lUrney Smith, proles- sor of Insiitiiles of .M(di(ine, liilMisiiv oi I'enn- svlv.mi.i. .\fler .illendinf; three loiirse^ ol hi lures at the l'niversit\ of j'eimsv Iv.iiil.i, Dep.irlmrnt of Mediiine. he was Kr.idii.itt d llienliom in 1.S71. He then spent seven nioiilhs in luirope. .md (om- nieiued the pracliit-of mediiine in DowiiinKtown. in 1S7?, where he lontiniied in .iilive |>r.i(tiie until l.^()4. when he retired. 470 I'HYSKIASS AND SI K<;i:<>\S <>K AMKKK A. |)i. r.irkr i- ,1 iiKMiilur cil thr Chcslrr (.'iHinty Mi'ilii.il SmifH; (if llif MrdiiMl StxHtv "l llic Stall' \lv.iiii.i : of tlic Aiix'rii.in MrtlKAl A>soi iaiioii : nf ilir IxMril ol lic.iltli nf Itownint;- town, .iiicl its s(ti('l.ir\ sjnii' i'^'M: •> lifr nirmUr of till' Ai.iilciiiy ol N.iliit.il Si iiiui^. I'liil.iili-I|>lii,i : IMiiM \v I |i(,| |-\KKK. was clritrd cliii-f Ipuiyi-ss of the lM.roiii;li of Dnnn- iiiKtowii livftiTiiis. iSSo-'Sd : is \ iif-|ircsiiU nt of tlit; Diiiif Saviiiys Hank ol t'liosirr loiinix : li.is U-vn a (lircdor in the |)o\viiin;;lo\\n National ILink sinit- ISSS: and nianayiT of tlio flitstir County Mos|)i- lal siiur its oryani/ation in i.s<)j. Mari'id, in iSSi.Miss Miriliali A. Willits. of l'hil,i(k'l|iliia. who diid in iSSj: niarru-d. ai;ain. in 1.SK7, Miss Mary A. Haion. of ticrniantoun. IVnii. 'rhi'ir one ihihl is William Kacon I'aiki'. lioin in Sf|)ti'nilitr. iSi»i . SHAFFER, Nowton Melman, Nru V..rk lity, liorn IVIituar) 14, lS4ond. I)r. Shatter's grandfather, son of William, w.is horn in New S'otk lity in 177;. while his t.ither. Kev . James Newton ShallVr. .1 .Methodist tlernynian, w.is liorn in t;re«nwieh. Conn., in 1811. On the m.iternal side. I )r. Shaffer is descended I'rom the Miles, his mother Ifin;; Kmeline, daughter of Lewis Hale, of I Isler eounty. N. v., and the Melinans. while his paternal ;:rand- mother was a .Newton. He s|)e.it nearly all hisUiy- hood in the Hudson Kiver valley: attrndeil the district schools, principally in I'olumhiaand.vljarent counties; spent two years in the Hmlson Kiver In- stitute, Clavcrack, N. V. : and in iSftj entered the Free Aciulciny, now the College of the City of New Nork. He liey.in the study ol medicine .\l.i\ 1. iXfi?, undei the pie(eplorshi|i of l)r. j.imes Knight the founiler of the .New Noik Soi lety lor tin Krliein;; o|H'ned on th.it d.itc. .ind he was thus laou;;hi .11 ^,,\\. t.ict with ,1 1.11^1' miml>er 1.' i rippled ,ind dtlotiutd children. He w.is soon m.ide juniiii resident nu-dii.,: olticei to the Hospit.d for the Kiiptuieil and Cri|> pled, and prior to i;iadu,itioii perlormed the iliilir^ ot hoii>e surgeon to this institution. In M 10 h. l.S^7. he w.is jjr.idii.ited from the l'niversil\ Mc' ic.il College, .md was appointed assixt.int suiyo.i-. to the liospit.il in which he h.id reirived his ciIik.i- lion, holding; the position until .Noveinhet. i,S'.,>. when he resiyned .mil entered pii\,ite practm . In 1.S71, Dr. Shalli'r .ucepled ,1 position on tin .n sisl.int stalf '■'' '.he New York ttithopedic l)is|Kn- s.ir\. .ind p.issvd throui-h .ill the );i.idis ot nieilicii uoik in that instilulion. While on dulv lu n . In. wiiik attr.uted the .iltention of Theodore KoomvcI' .ind How. lid I'litter. the founders of the .Nr» Ndrk I >rtho|M'ni occupies th.it position. In 1.S7J .\lr. Kooseveli ain: .Mr. roller, wishing 10 introiliin' the new and -iit' c.-sslul methods of then hospit.d into St. I.ukf'- llospit.d. procured Dr. .Sh.iilti's appoinlnii til ,i> ortlio|iedic surgeon to the I. liter hospit.d, the po»i- lion lieitii; cre.ited for him, it lieiny the liisi a; • |Miinlmenl of the kind in .1 jiener.il liospit.il in ihi. iduntrv. I le served conliniiousl\ in this posilinn until 1S.S7. when liv resij;iud, .ind was ap|Hiiiilci; spc-cial loiisullinj; orthopedic suryeon. the man- aueis p.issinu .1 speci.il resolution of thanks loi In. ser\ices. In IS.S.;, he w.is .ippoinleil clinii .il |>rii- lessor of orthopedic suineiy in the I nivusil- .Medic.il College, lillini; the jiosilion imlil i>S.s'>. when he resijjneil, principally in onli i to devol' himself to the yrowini; interests of the New \o\V Urthopedit Dispensary and liospit.il. When Dr. .Sh.iller mmmenced the slndy ol nm: icine. the tiealmeiit of chronic dehirmilii^ ".1- lie^innin^ lo .iilr.iit coiislderaMe .iltenlion nom tli< medic.il profession in this coiinlry. the llos|.ii.il Ic the Kupluied .mil Crippled lieinj; Ihelirsi piililii in- stitution in New N ork cil\ especially to proviilr Int the poor of this il.iss. The liveve.irs spent li I'l .Shatter in this hospital in studying the delop . ;ic- of childhood, caused him lo perceive that tlno «i- a vast lield for investi);ation and study in tlii- ii<' p.irtment of suryery. After servinj^ .1 few uir^.i! St. Luke's Hospital, he realized that the purely i';- crative surgery of deformities w.is receiving .iiii]ili attention, while tliemechanic.il part was lieiiii; *i'^ min h nenlected. After due delilieralion In \o\ut)- tarily resigned the |iurely operative surKical ""rl> that iK'curred in his department, and retainiil. * "I'l in hospit.d and priv.ile practice, those opii.i'iu cases only that re(|uired special orthopedii ' ■>'<■ alter o|ieration. .\l>out this time, he formul.ili ' 'lif following detinition of orthopedic surgery. '■"■' •• t irlho|iedic surgery is that ilepartment of i;i "' '•'! surgery which includes the prevention, the nn i ! .in- ical Irealmcnt, andtheoperalive Ireatnicnt of ihii'iii or progressive deforniities for the projicr lre.it: "nt I'llYSICIANS AMI .Sl'K(;i:<).\S OK AMI KK A. 4V itllitillC Mi; I. ■. l.iiiic.H Kriii;ht ly li.r III. Kcli.' ill>lltlltlllM U'it,^ • I'lOllylll III (.1.11. I illiil (It Imni, >isl.im Mil mm. ciM'd Ids (iliu.i. iivi'inliiT. i.S(i,s. Ir |ir.i(.ti(i . Ill liuM (III tin .IS ici|if(li» |)is|Hn- .idcs (il iii('(li(,i; 1 dill) Ik ti . hi< idori' l|Mlilltlll( lit .|N spilid. tile |.ii»i- i« llif lii»t .1] • iiisjMl.d ill llii> II tlii> |Mi>itinn w.i> .i|i|iiiin!ci; on, the ni.iii' tli.ink> liH lii> I'd ( lliii(.il pni- V I iiixi Isit'. in iiiilil iS.s'i. rdi I 111 drv<)|. I III- New \nik I. ■sliuiy (Il nuii- iliiiinilii ^ «.!« ntiiin trniii ilu (' I los|ill.il Im liisl |iiilili( ill- Id ptoiiili- lor > N|ii'nl liv |)r lu' dfliiii;.!;ii« llial lluii' «a« idy in tlli^ lic- ,1 I'lW yiMi> at llic piirt'lv '>!'- I'fiviiiy amplf ,\as ln-iiii; MTV linn lu- Miliin- Miryital ""fk ii't.tintd. I >'lh KIM- (iprr.ltiM' lluiprdii I .irt- fiirniul.ilrt! tlic snrjjcry. \i'' ii-nt ol' yii'iral . I lie mil I .in- icnl (if (liioiiii per Irr.it! I'nt III nliiili sIK-ii.il I'rtrmn <\»i i.d im- ili.iiih.ii ilic->»iiii:s .111- luicss.iiy ." Tliii dcliidtiiiii jltMclid iniiili .itU-nliiiii, Millie dis( iissidii, .iiid ii)n»iil>'.tl'l<' .iil\t-isi'(iiti( isiii. |i U.\> the .ipprov.d 111 uiiiii ">l llif niiisl ciiiint'iil »iiii;((iiis ul llic cmmln .uid it is ^.tiiiiiiu .iiIIicmiiIk .is (iitlK>p('di( >:ir);(-i\ I* lii'((iiniii){ Ixtl'-i iiiKlcrstiiiid .ind apprc- ii.ili- tlin|M-dii' Siuielv, iidW .i sedimi (il tlie .\e» NHik \(.ulrniy ol .Mediiiiie, and ua-< pKsident ol tlu- •iitirlN in iSS(>. lie took llir inili.il sUp in 1.S.S7. tdiiili restilird ill llie tornialion nt the .Viniiir.iii i)rtliii|>rdu .XsMiiiatidii in tlie >.inie M.ir. Ili-w.is ;ir(', lie ii.iiii;iii.ite(l .111(1 t.irri(d In a smiessliil issue, the imivcniinl whiili resiilled in the •eeiiyiiilinn nl or- ;lii>|iei|ic Hiirxery li\ the Teiilli Intern. itidii.d .Medit.d Uiiiiiress, in llerlin, i.Sijo. In his chdsdi lield, .iiul more enpeeially in the .ifvi'liipiiieiit nl its (diiserv.itive side, l)r. Shalt'er 'iM I'et'ii a 1 (instant wniker. He li.is devised .ipp.i- ralus lor the tre.tlnient nl iie.irly every dirnnie lit'fiiriiiity (i|'( liildliddd. iiuhidiiij; .ipp.ir.iliis furehili :nit. I.iter.d eiin.iture nl the spine, spin.il dise.ise, Kiimk knee, Ikiw le^s, hip-idint disi.ise. ll.it Iniit, nil! «hite swelling. Iliswiirk iipmi tliili Inol li.is (t!i es|K'(i.ill\ lliiiriiii^h, .md his tre.itiiieiil nl it, yliinihle inleriiiitlent tr.iilidii. in pl.ii e nf ( iiltiiii;, i.is lieen ver\ siikcssIuI. He diiiiniisli.ited. in M.'^''. in till- late nl niinli (ritiiisni, ih.it iiiuiiiili il 'r.Kliire ol the nei k nl the lemur iiii^lit lie Hired Mlli'.iit dinT.ilion: ,md in i hmiiii jniiii disease. ■ ii.prted the rediieed eldtlKal r( .11 linn nt the mus- k's that .11 1 iipnii tile .irli( iilatinii. lli'W.is tlielilsl •1 ili'si rilie. in l.S.S;, ndn-derdrmiii;; diili Innt, .mil illlli.llslr.llell, in I.Si;?, the shnltellcd n.lslrni llelllills :nis< le .ind the Inm linn nt the .mkle iuiiil. in the TiHliKiinn df tl.it Iddt. Ilr. Sh.ilVer li.is devnud iiudi time tn the study (it l.ili'l.ll 1 iirv.itiire nl the >liiiic: is the author dl winks ini •' I'litl's I lise.ise it the Spine" ( lH7(j) : on the •• 1 l\steiie,il I.h- riient in <»itlKipedic Siir^erv " (i.S.So). .Viiiniii; !lu' iiKirc impdrt.int nl his ess.ivs .ue •• Kellev .\liis- iiil.ir Spasm in Llimiiie |'>int hise.ise;" •• The Kliiilm;y and l'.ithnliii;y nl Clirdni( Jdint Disease ; " • Noil l)efdrniini; Chili l-'oot : "' ••The rre.iliiieiit I Clii!. Font liy 'IV.u linn ; " •• Kiin iiile Intermittent rr.Klinn in the ■rie.itnient of C'liili Knnt." ( ri - ■rintcd liiith in (lerm.iny .ind l''r.iiu'e : ) ••Kinuk Kiiii iiid lidw Leys:" ••Tlie ritiniale K( suits nf •lie Meihanie.il ■rre.itnient df Hip Joint Dise.ise;" " W li.it is n-iii-( liief of the New N'dtk tirthdpedic Dispeiis.irv .ind llnspiial since 1X75. .M.irried. in 1X7 \. Miss M.iii;.ii(t H . d.iiii;liier df im u ^jaiM^^^H r s ^Br-vv*'* f^ r IL^ '^ M ^^^^ m r I^H i i 1^ M W |ii\ Ml I \l \N sii MUK. linn. Willi.im I'etkiiis. of 1 i.irdiiier, .Me. Tliev have OIK' cliihi. Newton .Melni. in. |r.. Iiorn in 1878. ALVORD, Austin White, Datile (reek. .Mich., sun of Ki'\ . .\l.inson and .\deline ( ll.irrnws ) .\lviird, w.is linrn Keiiru.iry 3. L^v**. M Chester. .Mass. With a preliminary ediicatinii olitained at Olicrlin Cdllene and the I'niversitv df Midii^^.m. lie entered iipun the study of niedii ine in i.^5<(. under I'rof. Cnrvilnii I.. Kord. at Ann .Arlmr. .Mich., 4ya rilYSICIANS AM) Sl'RCIONS OK AMKKICA. c: wlu-rr lir w.i« .iltcndiii^ nicdii.il Ici tiiii's wlu-ii rroKli'iil l.iniiilii i.illrtl ltii|>.iii\ II. < iiu- linn- ilfcil Ninlli \i\\ Niirk \ .iliiiilniv. Aiii;ii-t. |S(..<. MTviiiy Willi lli.il irtiimiit iiiilil |.imi,ir\. tS(<^■. \\.\> ihi'ti stir^t'iiii III liic |)('|i,iilnu-iil nl llii- Smilli At ^1 IN \WII I I \l \<>|(|i. until OiIiiIkt. iS(>4. wlicn In- w.i- ilisi Ii.iij;ii1 chi .itCKiinl III' |ili\>ii,il i!is.iliilii\ . With iisiiiiiil lir.illli 111- ii'IiiiiumI to llic nuilir.il Inluris at tin Drp.irtiiu'iit 111 Mi'iliiiiir .imi Siiimiy of tlu' I iiivrisiiv III Mil 111:;. Ill, anil was utailiiatnl in iSdS. Altri yrailiiatiiiii I )i AImhiI jiiai IimiI ini-diriiir at I'lintiiii. Mirli . until Max. iSSj, tlicii irinnvnl to ll.iltli- I'tifk. Ill' i^ .1 ininiliiT nl the .\ini'iii.in Mfdir.il AsMiii.itiiin : nl llir Miilii^an St.itf Mrili- i.d .Siiiifty: 111' tlir t-'dliiuin I mmiv Mrdii.d .SiH-irt) : lit till- rialtlftrnk .Xi.idi'niv nl .Mi'diriiir; III tilt' .Vint'rii.in rnldii llrallli .Assm iatinii : .iiid <>l till' Anu'rii .III .Xiailrinv nl I'nlitii.il and Six i.il Siii'iici'. M.iirii'd. ill iSf.i. .\|i>s |;li/a M ll.uin's, nt Ann Ailioi. who dii'il in 1S77. li'.uiiii; two 1 liildii'ii : ♦ iraif. will' of T. J. Killilu'i'. .ind Willi.un l-Inv .Mvnrd. M.irritd. xiiniid. in 1.S7S. Miss I'.uuiir K. I.ittir, of t iiiniii II. Inw.i. Tlii'ir iliildrrii arc: l.niiisi' .111(1 Mav ll.iriiiws Alvnrd. CARVELLE, Henry Do Wolfo, Mamlus- ti'i. \. II.. soil nl l.iiiu's .sluii.iid .mil l!li/.ilirtli t r( ll.irvard I nivi-rsity. in Sr|iti'inlnT. 1.S7;, wlii-rr In- was uiidiT till- ;irrrfiitiiislii|i of .Mln'it \. Illnilyrtt. M. I).; took .1 lull time yi'.irs" loiiisi', and «as Kiaduati'd in luiu-. 1S7.S. In Julv. Inllowin);. Dr. t'.irvcllr iiimnu'iii'cd tlu' |ira in tli.il iii\. ii'innvi'd to .Main lii'sti r. N. II. In that 1 ity lir lontiiiui'd in tin- miicr.il |ir.utii<- of nicdiiinr unti 1SS4. Il.ivini: ut.iiiu.dl> »nik('iiit\ ; n- till' \r« I'.nul.mil I ijihtli dmnlnyii al Smiitx. This- Ion. M.iss. : III till' .Xiiirrii.m Mi'dii al .XssiHialh'ii nf till l'an-.\iiirrii .111 Mi'diial (."oni>rc<»s ; of ilir lntrrii.itiiin.il Mrdii al i'onurt'ss : of the liiile|ii'nili 1 ' tinier of Odd rellnws; nf the Koy.d .\ii.inimi and the Anu-iie.m Legion nf Honor. Dr. I'arvelle \\.\s Keen ii|iliili.ilniie ami .iiir.)! siir^enn to the I'.lliott llos|iital. .M.ilii hetttei. sinn lS. IM'M. M'''^ Ami.i llirwilir Siillii 111. Ill' SiiiiiiMik. N. II. 'I'liry Ii.im- niu- (lull!. I ii|iliios\iir I'. I'.irvj'lli'. DAVIS, John Dniiiol Slnklor, liirmiiiKli.im. a;.,. : mil J.imi.ii) I'), i^!,'), .It ^Tll»^^llll•, Al.i.. in till' t'lilfHt chilli i .mil K. i >(-or|{i.i .\iiii jliMN HWIII. .s|\KI I It |iA\|s. ( l.ttiit'in ) I ).i\is, Kr.inil.son ot Dr. D.initl D,i\i>. Ill- |i.uriits wvw ol' lrl>li .iiul Wrlih lUsicnt. \hv liisli |ir('iliiinii),iliii^. Ills t.itlu'r. Dr. \'M.\^ D.ivis. H.i- killid in till' (. Diili'drr.ilc siTvirc. lu-.ir I'l-lirs- I'Wji. lSfi4. hr. J. I). .S. D.ivis tninnu'iufd ilio stiuh nl nuMJiriiii' at tin- .lno of si.vtiiii. in l!irinin;;li.iin. iiiidir tlir miiil.iiuc 111 Dr. .\l. II. Jdnl.ui : Imt .ilu-r .1 slmrt linu' ill liraltli tiiiii|ii'llt'il liini to rttiirn liiiinf. Aiu-r roiiivi'riiiy; lu' lny.in In tr.iM-l Inr .1 1 im iiinati linn. Imt .snon .iImikIoiuiI this aiul Kltiiind to till" study ol incdiiiiu-. ilitciini; thi' .Midiial t'oilcm' 111 tli'orjii.i in 1S77. Iroin «hit!i hi- » 1- nr.idiialcd in thr s|>iiiiy ol' 1S71J. Hr. Davis loc.itfd in thi- |ii.iiliir ol' inriliiinc .it Kcnwilli', .\l.i.. in .\|)til. 1S79. and w.is clci inl siiittaiy ol tlu' hoard of n-nsors at their lir-i Mill linj; ,dur his rrniov.d to tin- lounlv. .md he -■irM'd 111 th.il i.i|i.uily until iX.Si. lU- rmiovi'd 10 r.irniiiii;li,in) in .May. i.S.Si. Or. Davis is a mcinln'r of the JclTi-rson C'ountv I .\l.i. ) .Medical Soiii'ty, prisidint. iS,S7-i,S,SS : of tlir Medical .\ssoci.ition of the St.ite of .Maiania: I'l the Soiitliern .Siiijiical .md ( lyiiecolonical .\%so- 1 1 ilion ; chairman of the coinniittee on orj^ani/alion ill 1SS6, and chairman of the judicial council. i^S(,.|8.S7. of the .Alaliania Surgical and ' ' . iiecolos^icd .Assoi i.ition : |)re'>ident nf the hoard "I he.ilth of JolVerson county .md liirniin^ham. iSS^-iSiS.S. Ilevva.s i;yiiecoloi;ist .md sur);eon to the llos|iil.il of I'liiled ( h.iiilies, llirminKh-mi, |S>;J. .md jiiolessor ol singer) ill the IlirniiiiKliani .Medical I Olleye sinio I.Si)4. Dr. D.ivis li.is 1 oiitiiliuti d ni.my papeis on Uener.il and .ilnhiiiiiu.d sur;(civ. to the incdii.d liter, ittire nl tin time*, .md li.is de\lsed -eM-i.d insliiiiiieiits .md l»o .m.i^tmii.ilic lU \ it 1 iiil, ill iSSd. I iiiiiairieil. SPEAR, Dnvid Dniia, I rcepoit. .Me.. Iiorn .M.i> .'I'. l.SV). .It .\oilli N.iriiiouth. .Me.. i«the son of Willl.ini ,md I'.mily (lliidce) Spcir, .md yi.ind- Mill of I', I] it. D.ivid .Spe.ir. .1 | nomine lit shlji l.uilder in C'unilieil.iiiil. Me., liir iii.iny ye.irs. He .itteiided the coininon schools of his iLitive totvii: ,1 select school .It I'unilierlaniK'enter, with instiui lion in I'reiuh .md llerni.m. under jiiiv.ite tiitois: was .1 student for one ve.ir .it the .Methodist I general llililic.il Institute. Concord, N. 1 1 .. devoting thr time (liietly to the studv of Helnew under I'lof. Stephen .M. \ .lil ; vv.is yradn ited liom Nnrtli N'.irmuulh .\c.idem\ in |S;<). .mil took .1 two y.xx^ conrse.lt the W.iterville (Me.) I olle);e. iSdo-Vij. He was priinipal of the Saccir.ippa (Me.) (ir.inim.ir School. lS;i)-l.Sdo, and of O.ik liiove Ai.ldemv. i.'<^i; 111 |S(.4 hi' le.ul niedicine with Dr. .Sli.miioii. at C'.ipe l.li/.ilieth. Me., .md l.itei w.is under the pici eplorship of Dr. Willi. ini i)>).;iioil. of N'orlh ^■.lrmolllh ; took IwoiHur-cs i>! medii.d lectures .it the Midic.d School ol .M.iiiie .it nwili MAN.X si'l Ui. Iiowdoin C'iillet;e. lirunswiik. .md one lourse at the llcrkshire Medii.il l. olleue. ritlslield. .M.iss., from the latterof which inslitiilioii> he was ;;i.idu.iled in Octolier. 1S67. Dr. .Spear has t.ikeii sever.il spici.il touises ,it the .Medical School of .M.iiiie, .md private loiirscs 474 nnsuiANs AM) .srK(;i;oNs ok ami ku a III ):\tlrloK\ nilll I )l llnt.lllM k. .Stnlrl, ill llo''N|Miiiiliii)j iiumiImi i>t tlic llii-.tiill ( i\ llrtiiliii;ii,ll S()iil't\: Is pit tilll'llt 1)1 tlif Aliiiniii Assiii i.ilioii nl Nnrtli S .iMiioiitli AiaiU'iiiy, lt' tin- .M.iIiil' Sii(j('t\ lit tilt' Suns III till' Aiiiirii.iii Ki'vnliilinii : .mil nl till' M.iMiiili ri.ittriill) , IiiiIki.' anil miii- ni.inilrry. |)r. Sprai u.is slljiiix isnr nl srliiiiiN ill N'liitli S'.iniiiiiitli, lS(i^-iS^(i. at Krliliiliiink, |.S7a-iS72, .mil w.is silioni rniiiiiiitti'C at l'trt'|'orl, 1X7 j-l'**7''. In i.S.Sd 111' ri'ri'ivi'il the honorary di'inrcc nl .\. .M. Iiniii I iilliv liiiM'tsily. I )i . .Sprar is till' aiitlinr nf .1 niniini;r.ipli on ■' rri'liniin.iry IMwr.itiiin. " .M.iiiii' Mrilii.il .Assiu i.i- linn. I.S9I; p.ipiTs on '• C'lillt.iniiillsniss nf 1 )iplitlu'ii.i," Mi'iliiiil /\,Ui>n/, .\i\\ \f>i\, liS75; " i;pi(li'iiiir Si.iiirt l''t'\i'r," //'ii/., iS7^: •• Ki'pnrt III) C.isi' nlTi'Limis," /i'ii>/(i« Medh sit , till! Sim^hiil Joiiiiuil, iSfiK: •• l-'ractuic nl tlu' .Skull." Iliil.. iSi;^: "'rwo C'a.si's m (.'r.inial Suii;i'r>," Ihiil.. l.Sijf: and is a rnntrilnitin tn tin- uiliinir nl .Vnii'iii'.ui I'lirts, anil tn tlii' I'lU'ts nt .M.iini'. !■ iniii I.S7^ In lS7fi III- ili-vnliil iniisiilrr.ililr tlllH' In the invi'stiu.itinn III an I'piilfiiiir nl si.iilt't Ii'Vlt in I'ri'rpnit. anil in 11.11 iny tlu' i'\iili'iur nl rnnt.ij;inii in this ilisr.iM- anil in iliphthi'ri.i. Ili' tiisl iiscil I hinf.il hyilr.itc in ihi' Miniitiii;^ nf siarlit fi'Vcr in I.S7i , .SIILII'Sslllllv . .Marriril, liist. in iSd?, .Miss Cornii' .MaynanI liayi'S. Ill' Wi'stlnniik, .Mi., who ilii'd in lSfi4: iii.irriiil. si'ionil, in l.sr.j. Miss Julia .\iin ll.Uih. Ill Wflls, .\U'. »tl his thililron. Vnriiii' .M.iMi.iiil. I'nrtlanil, Mi'., linrii iii i.S(i7 .H Kiiinrliiink, w.is ;;r,iilii.iti'(l tVnm (."nlliy !. iiivcisity. riass nl l.Sijo: Mar\ I-jnily, Ninth llriilntoii. .Me.. Imin in 1S70 .it Kcnni'liiiiik. was j;iaihi.itiil lioin C'nlliy I'nivi'isitv . ilass of iSijj: D.uid Dan.i, Jr.. Ilnwilnin C'nllcni'. il.iss nl lS()7. was horn in 1.S71;; Jnli.i \id.i. Imrii in I S79 : .mil William iJanaSpi-ar, Imin in 187J, dii'd in infaiuy. CREE, Walter Johnston, Diimit. .Miih., Iinrn .M.uch 2(). iSOi, at |)i'trnit. is the son nf J.inics II. and Kli/aheth .\nn (Jnhnstnn) Civi', n.itivi's nf .-Vyr, Scntlanil. and .St. John's. Niw- fniindlaiid. rt's|)i'itivi'lv : ^randsnii nf Jnhii Ciii' and John Jnhnstnn. Ill- ritiivid a puhlic schoni eiliication. siippli'iiu'nted liy private instrmtinn in l..itin, philnsnphy. nialheniatiis, etc. ; cninnunied the study of nieiliiine in 1S78. at Detrnit. under the preceptnrship nf Jnlin J. .Miilhernn. .M. I).: .ittended three winter enurses nf lectures at the Detrnit College nf Medicine, and was graduated March 5, 1SS3. He pr.iclised medicine fur a short time in each nf several sm.ill incalities. and finally located in Detroit in 1SS5, and has since resided there. Dr. Cree is a member nf the Detroit Medical and Lihiary .Association, secretary. iSgo-'ijl ; nf the Detroit .-Vcademy nf Medicine, treasurer iSSS-'yi. vice-president iSgi-'ijji: of the Detroit ( lynecolnj;- ical .Society, secretary iSi)i-"93, vice-president i.Si^j-'M: "I the .Mil liin.in St.iti- Midii al .SiHiety : nl the .Xliii'ticin .Medli.il .\s>ni i.itinii : nf tdr .Mlimni .\ssiii i.ilinii nl llie Dellnit (.'nlli'^, of Meilii inr. seiiel.iiy I.S.S7-"i)0 ; .1 inemlier ol liiimu l.mlne No. 5. V. and A. .M.. iSiy.-. .\\.-\ ni Mniirne I'h.iptir, K. A. .M.. |."i,l.; ••Cervical I. acer.it ion." Ihid.i ••'I'wn Hundred Cniiseciitive t ilistetrical Cases at Full Tirm." I'li\\i,iiin aiul Siii!^fi>n: •• Intr.i-l'terine llMlriuephalus," Annah M.uried. in 1.S.S4, Miss Mary Kli/alietii .Stevens, of Detroit, Mich. Their children are; Jessie Stevens and Harold Stevens Cree. HICKET, Amanda (Sanford), w.is Imni Au- gust 28. 1S3S, in Khiiile Island; died Octnlur 17 lSi)4, nf pniunmnia. in Aiilnirn. .N. N'. .\t the a;;e nf seven years she accnmpanied her widowiil mother tn Scipinville. .N. Y. ; was a ;;railu.ite nf the Friends' Academy nf Inion Springs. N. Y.. and later a te.icher nf the Hnwland Institute, nf the same place. While a teacher. Miss Sanford liegan tn read medicine, liut in 18(15 her he.dlli liecame impaired, liy ton clnse applicatinn to work. She hireil a piece nf land one half acre in extent; cultivated it with her own hands, although able at first to work liut an hniir or two at a time : saw her health steadilv imprnve until it was finallv •IIVSICI.WS AM) SI K(;kons of ami.ku a. 47$ rrv>t> '>«l»'il: •>'iiu' liiinilinl .mil litt\ il.i|l.ii> iti'in Ikt lull .11 ti ill oiir \i.ir. AIM jiri'ihuini; lu im It llinrMii^lilN . nIu- .ittiiiilnl Vtitii> ^ .11 till Uiiiii.iii'* Miilii.il (•illi|:< "I r>ni> «\l\.i'H.i: >|« III .1 M.if .mil .1 li.ilt ill till ^«|r Wniiuii .iiul C liililn ii lti>'>- ii>n. M.i«>. : iii.iirii iil.itnl in tin !>< ji.irtiM iit nl Mil,.. III! anil .Siiri;ri\ ol lli< I'liiM-r^ilx i<. Mittii- ^.111. .\iin .XrUir. .mil ».i> i-r.Klii.iii il in 1S71, tin iinU noiiLin. .mil Miontl in i.iiik. in .1 (l.i>« •.!« tlu' tir*t wmii.in In rmivr tin- lU-Krii* <>l \| 1 1 llnnlr.iin. Ill S.ml'xril |ir.ittl«(il innlitlnr .it Aulmrn, N ^ . Ironi l.^ri til till- tinii ••! In r ili-.illi. f\(i|it iini- >i.ir. tH'^it-'So, »|«nt in >»tii in l.iirii|i«. Slir ».!'> iini nl' tlu- iiriuinal ot.itV ol' i-JKlit |iln->i- lian^ •'! llic .Aiiliiirn l ity lln-iiit.il. .mil hitviiI iipli! Iiir an r.irm^l .idMicilr uf hiiI'- lra;;f lur wnimn. and .i»»is|iil in tnrniini; tlif .Anliiirn rt tlu Miilii.il S<>iitt\ III' till ^tati III Ntw Snrk: anil ••! ihi .M((li(..tl SKUty m|' I'axiiua County, liavinu U-t-n Ixilh M-cn-tary anil i>rf<«iilcnt i«f tin- l.ittir «i«iiiy. Sill i.oniliiit('-l'iilly a lafijc g'. mral prai- tiit, in nliiiii slii- «a» not only the t'.miily plijsi- cian. Imt tlu- »vi.»c anil v.ilmd inimsi'llur in niattris AM.\\1>\ (sANH'KIl) I1HKI\. oiitsidi- ol nit'dltim-. She wa^ n.iturally lallcd inln 'ii' tleld 111 g\niiiilo<;y. «lii'rf ^lu- iHrlnrnnil -lu • ' ' "liilly the major siirKJial oiierations. iniludiiii; ' i-tirttlom\ and ov.iriotiniiy. In 18S4. >lie married .Mr. I'ptrick iliikcy. ol Aiiliurn, who sur\iie> her. RCY. Iloiiry Orlando, r>iin. M.i««.. >. II June .■ I, l.S|r. Ill litis, ^l.l^>. ; tlu «on '. '1 .Mail 1 . ulio \\.i« .1 Mililii r ill the War ol l.Sl.: and .1 tiailni l'\ |>iiile««iiiii, .mil Kanny (t,il,|io) Manx: kmiiiKoii ol I hniii.iN M.iii\. .1 liioneir ol Nuilliiin I iluo, Ii.imii^ Mitltd the town ol Kneiliiiii, riiit.i^e iiiiiiit\. with .1 lolont III III* easli'in iieikililMii> .mil liiiiiiU: Kr.milMin and uie.it- ;;ianiiii ul l.lii.ih .mil Nr.ii I liiliiiN. lespei tiwK . Iiolh ol whiiiii MtMil In till Atiietii .III Kevoluti'in and nete with iiiiieral .11 the Miiieiiihi nl t lelier.il lliir^nMie. Ileni) Ort.mdn .M.irti reieivnl .1 |irt liinin.ii) and il.iNsit.il eihie.itioii .It W'ilhr.ili.iiii .Xt.iileniy ,md .\nilierNt t nlU'Ke, .mil w,is ui.iilu.ited Iroiii the .Meilii.il .Sdinnl III llan.iid t iii\ei-ll\ in i.Sfi; In April nl the s.iiiii- xe.ir he «.in i onmii>.siiiiii iI a^^i^t- t.mt ^iii^eon nl till' l'i>it\ thiiil .M.issai hiiM'tIs Vol- unteer"*, and in the Inllnwmn \n\einl'er. waumni- nii<><>iiined Mir^eon ol the Hi*! I<< j;iiiii nl ol t nl- oied Trnopo. reiriiited in North ( .irolin.i In iS^4 he w.i> .ippointed mediial ilireitnr ol rioiid.i. .md !>erxed on the st.ilV* ol (iener.iN \ .m \V\ik. I'otter. and ll.ilili. re>ii;niii); IiIh eouiinisHion in lime. iXfi;. his List spiii.il sen it e luinn the ».mi- lary reiio\ation of ( h.irlestnii, .S. I . .M'ter the eliise ol the w.ir, I Ir M.in > retiirind to C'.iniliriilKe, M.iss., and eiitrtid iipmi the prai - tile ol niediiine. In the >piiiiu nl l.Sdi) he went to l.iirope Inr I'lirther Htmly, iiitriin;; the liiiver- siiy nl Hirlin and rrin.iiniiii: tluir mie uar. .i* a ••|ni i.il studiiit ft I'rolissois .M.irtin .mil \'iri how .Altir this lie I'.miiliarl/rd liiiiiM It with tin hospital servile ol the ilitli ri lit liiiropi.in lilirs, sp, ndiii); the stinmier in London .md I dinl>ui::h. and thrii liiiaiiir the first Atiiiiu.m pupil ol I'mli ssor lis- ler. ol till l.ist n.mii li 1 it\ . loininu d ol tin mr- reetne>>s ol tin. tlnn. in w tr.nhili); ol this ^ri .It ni.i.sti r. In ininn di.iti l> , ii|>iiii ii turning to this eoimtr\ . ili \oli d hinisi ll to tin intiodin lion ol tin .mtisrptir iin thuds nl wmind tir.itinrnt : ri|iiip|H d a l.ilii:ratiir\ : olitaiin d tin srrvliis ol eoinpt Ii lit . issist. lilts : .md de\nlt'd trti \c.irs to the loii- tiniioiis studx ol' till mil lo-oruanisiiis hiiiiid in wotmils: their eiiltiv.ition in various nudi.i: tin ir re|iroiliu lion in anini.ds, ete.. piiMislunK, Iron, tiiii ■ to time, the n suits of ihisi olism.itions. lie made a st-ru s of iiui sil;;,i(ioii> upon tin n p.iir priKissis of osseous struitiiris, lAteinlini; nvi r .1 perind of two M-ars. K.ililiils were iisi d for i vpi ri- nniit.d stuil\. tin- anini.ds In iny injected .il silntid il.iti s. until a loniplile series was siiurnl. show- ini; the intt run diale pronssisof rep.iir. lie was assisted K\ Surijenn-l liner. d lloll..md .iltir iii.mv I xpi iiimnts, the injntinn .ipp.ii.mis now unn rally iistd w.is devised, ill 1S7S. I iidrr tin- i ontiiiiious pressure of li.ilf an .iliiiosplnre. it was found th.it the linest e.ipill.ir\ lon|is in tin- ni wl\ I'nrnud tis- sue eniild lie tilled without hre.ikini; Tin- deeal- eilied specimens were siitiiiiu'd and ninunted. rrojeeled upon .1 screen, they e.isily taui;ht the lari;e audiences lufnre whom thev were presi nteil. tli.'t the repair processes in the lonn Imins were due chielK to a new perioslium, piotihr.iti d from either side of the injured, often tiiins ile\il.ili/e(l. structures. In 1.S70, Dr. Marcy familiari/ed himself with the 47(> I'llVSICIANS AND SL'KCKONS OK AMKKK A. |ir.i(liirnr Mr. I.islrr in the liuatioii ol aitciio in -.niiciior t<> .iiiv nlliri ni.iuti.il tm siiliitrs ,iihI ar (ontiniiily. I>y lln' iisr ot tln' hiiricil < alynl-lJuaturi-. in miiii.il mt. n ilic aiiliiinn iil tliat xiar lir ninilllinl ilicii use In iSXo, Dr. Man y i'stalili>.lii'r«ll tin- iimilrrn Mii^iial tci liiiii|nr. I hj. wcir siMini; .mil imt |i.iiiilul. Dr. M.in \ iii>tiliilril i'. i unlinuril {•> tin incNi'iit. .mil il i> In n- lli.u In .1 si'iii's 1)1 l.iliiii.itiii \ stiiiliiN. Iiiii\iiiu Miliiii's in li.i> wiiikiil lint in tin Lii^ir sli.in llir nictlioils .1 v.iiiiius aniin.ils .mil s tnil\ II r liMlltinn liisti nil tii'.ilnii nt 1 iititiilnitril tn tin louir.il rniiililiiins, Mr il('niiin>ti.itril lli.it .isiptii In |S(.}. Dr. .\lar«v |irnl' -sloli. rin-il .\liss S. It, ill I. connri liM-tissnr inatiri.il. ;'., r.lt;;iit .mil tin W'cnilrll, III SiiiiirrNwiirtli, \. II. Ilii triiilnns III' .miin.iK .isi piir.ilU liiiriril in aMptii l''''' < nmmiMittr.iltli .iM-nin 1: nIiiIi. wiiiiiuls, win- inv.ni.il illii il liy prill ii\ .M.iriN. If., is .1 ^Inilrnt III nirilii iiii- iiiiiiiii ; tli.it till' liirri^ii ni.itrri.il thus luitiril ».>■• 'I'll Di . .M.iri s Is iiniliiiilili-ilh diir tlir 1 rrilii Mirrnnnilril Willi liin m \ti s .mil inv.nlril lis llnni; intinilnrm;; intn .\nn in .1 tin- iin iIiimIs nl .uiIim I'ln tll.lt Hull' li\ littlr. \.IMlll.llit\ illllW'l thus tin iiiiiil III. linn Ml : lii'N iiii|;in.il stiiilir.<< i^n.ith siitinc liiin;; tcpl.iiiil in Liiyi' ilr;;ri r liy .1 li.iinl nt proMil iipnii lln sann' .mil 1 oiiliiliiilril l.u;:il\ pl.ii lilt; tin ii|Hiii tlnir pti lilt M irillilil Ims Tin intiiiilinliiin .mil <'st.il>lisliiiii'ni ni iln v.iiiii' 1. tlir Imiiril .iiiiMi.il'.nliiii' i> ilmilillrs-, Di . .M.im liisi riiiitrilinliiiii ti •.iimrtN II r iiiipiiit.mi I tliiili is .ippli I i.llril liy r\it\ .Isrplii npciatiii I ir iipi-r.ilions iiiiisi ^■■iK'i.illy .un\ irptld, lit I I'spri I.I I Ir.ulll tin iliisiiii- ill as iiinils in l.iM Is uiilniiit ili.iin.i^i. anil llu- rii sinuliiiii III tin ini;niii.il 1 .in.il tnr tlir tin liiriii.i. wliiili l.ilti r iijii r.itiiiii \\.i llN |>lii until tlv tint pi itriiilnrtiiin nl tin Iniiiiil sinuri Di . .M.iri V p.iMii ip.itiil in tin SimiiiIi IiiI> liuii.il Miilir.il < I'l ml it III l.iiiiilnn. l.SSi. .mil II. .•M^ll- r srtliiin III ;;\ iiii iiliiyv . nl 11 Ninlli l11lrn1.1liiMi.1l .Mi'ilii.il ('iiti;;riss, W'.isln Inn. D. ('.. I.S.S7: is ,1 iniinliir nt tin .Xnnin.iii \lrilii.il .\ssni i.iiimi. \ il I .pit sjili'iii in l^>7i>, ili.iii- III. Ill nl llii' siiiinii ill nlistiiriis ill |.S.S.>, .1 niiniliii nl iln jniliri.il I niiin il I.S.Sfi °.Si), was ilii Iril pii-^:- ilrtil in i.Si|l.anil piisidi i| nvcr tin- Dctmit iihiI. Iiiin I.S., Is a nni'ilHT n t till' .\i .Vr.iilriiu nl .Miilii inr. piisjilrnt in l.S.S^ ; .ilsn ui v.iiiniis nilnr nnilii.il .mil srjcnlilic iir;;.ini/.itinii- ImiiIi in I'Miiiipr ,111(1 in .\iiii rlra. Till' W'isli \.m rniviTsiiy 1 niilirrcd iipmi I ii M.iny lln- linnnt.ny dr;;n r nl 1. 1.. D., in 1S.S7. Ii |.S,S4 III piililislii'il. III t»n vnlnnics, .1 till' «iirks 111 I'tnl. (i. I!. |''.rriil.ini. tr.msl.itinii "I it IlliliiKIU. It.il V, npnii lln •Ci'priiiliirlur I'r mi'sM'S, Ii whii'li 111' lias piililislnil his nwn spn iai stinlii 111 l!ir iitiriiif iniirns.i dutiiin ptrnn.mcy. Diiiiii the past twcnl) yr.irs In- li.is wriltrn ivU-iisiirl vinj; rontu'itivi'-tissn.'. Tlu' iinporl.iiin' nT mu li inr tlir /.'.•>/.'//. I/,',//. , ;/.;«./' .V;/>i,''""' 7'"'r«v llir .\nlisi piic I sc nl .\tiinial Sn- liiiliiin w illiniit di.iin.ijir. |)r. .Mairv pit l.lis tiin- 1.S7.S; .\s pir.iliiiii 111 I IIh' Klirc-lniiil. tlu- ri'siilt 111 llii'sc iiiM'sliyatiiins. and a imisidrr- 1S71); ••'I'lu- rniiip.ir.ili\i- V'.i'ih' nl ( liriiiii idf able minilicr nl tii'W iipir.iliiins wi'ii- drvisiit, as 1 S,So ; •• llisinlnyii ,il SIndii lln- ii'siill III sntli siiUirint;. nl tin » l'.s( ll.ivin); driinitisli.ilcd tin- inlii-iriit drlitls nl r.il- i.S.Si jjiil .IS ,1 siitini- Mi.itL'ri.il in iSSc lllrr mini TllMll tJK' Drvi'Inpiiirlll ('.illniis in M.m and .Aniin.ils." Tlif Hist .Mctlinds nl 0|icr.iti\i W nl ' I'ilirnid '111111 it llic I li'IU>. .sillily nl tin- (Ilium livf-lissuc slnuiiins nl .i I,ul;i' tlnir liisti lilV iiliistr.iti d li\ main scdinns pi luiinliir 111 aiiiin.ds. Ids tisiMiclns in inii.p.ir.ilivc )( ( led iipnii tin- sirii n. aiiiiii.il .iddicss in nlisi. an.itnnn li'd in ihc ex iminalinn nl lln- liT.dniis nl tries the l.iil nt the kan^.tnii 111 se M.IVe lieell Iniind iS.Sj III j;yin I nliii;\ . St. I'.iiil. Minn., Ji .Ml dil.ll .\ssn( i.ltinll ; I'llSsli I \\S AM) srK(,l:<)\S n|- AMI Kl( A. 477 •-llllIK ^ .IIkI ,ir( I I'in.iic Ii,,s|„ It "I tllr Miryi III tll if.S liTtMls III! IIIkI l.ir;;iU d •I iriililii l.iMs III lllr V.lillc III -^ Ml. M.iiMs iiii|i(iii,iiii . 1,1 "lirl.lliil . ir|il(il, 1,1 III, III .ill .iMplii ■ ml the III, ,11- I I 111 (iiii ,,| Mill |iiiv>ll.l, lltlllr. '■mil liiirrn.i. ■■^•Si . .mil wis ||||};>. Ill ihi ■^s, W.|>|iiiii;. lllr .\inin, .in II tX?'). I lull- ,Sj, ,1 nirinlirr I li I till jiiiM- I )flriiil III, , I- llii- .\iiiiii, 111 •S.S.1 : .iN,, ,,i iii;;.llii/.iti,iii- (1 11)11,11 III ill l.S.S;. In li.iiis|.iti,,n 1,1 I Iliili.Kii.i. M'S." Iirsiili . »■( i.ll SlIKJil's Miili!." liS.St; "riic Kcl.iliiin nl .Mli m < li;;.iii' I'lniisy h.iiil.i l|iis|i||,il ilnilii^ llir s.iiiir Miniiiiris : l^llf I" Slll;;li .ll l.i">|iins," •■Till' Knlr III I'l.li ti li.l .lllinilcd ,llr In lllli-s .it llir .\i .llll'lin III Mrllillnr, III I'.iilmiiiiiii." •• Tin- ( liiii.illi rn.iliiii 111 111 |)l^- r.iils. Ii.imr. In i.S; i 'j.j. .mil lullnwril tin- 1 lliiii > |..IM , ' i.S.S; : •• l III' lllstiilii;;y .iikI Siiinii.il Tn-.il- .mil liiis|iil.il umk in tli.it i ily . Miflil "I I li'lliii' .^l>ii>ii.i.° I'll "i . llliK'N v\.is III till' |iiis.ilr jii.iitiir III iiK'ill- 1ii,ii Mil yMiniiliiny, Ninth Inlriii.ilinii.il .Miilii.il iliir .it l<.ili'l;;li. \.l ..Imiii I ici tiiiln i . I.Sv(, In ( iilij;i, ~^. U'.isliili;;liin, 1.S.S7; •• The I liiii.ttf nl ililoliii, lS^i): .\I.i> i'i. i.S'iI. lir w.is iiniinils ihr '^"Ulllrlll .\|l|l.ll.ll lli.llls," .Nilllll Inlrlll.lliiill.ll <ni'll Mll^l nil iiMlir l'll>.l liiim'(l a iiiiiiii ll-. ,\ii.ili>iiu, rin',inlny\ . .mil .Mctlinils i ,1 siii;;ii(ii III I'. .\. ('. S. : in |iiiir, iXi>2. w.is .i;i- |\('st,,i.itiiin .iltiT Injiirv." l.S.S.S; ■•( 'liiniiii Iiimi imiIiiIiiI iiirilli .iI iliri'ddi ol the I i('|i.iitiii('iil nl ,,,,11 1,1 till' t'Irllls : Kiillirlinli li\ .1 Ni « Mitlinil;" ri'ti'IslilllLjIi. \'.i., W.is scninr sill Minii III (li.ili;rnl ' l.\|,liir.itnry Lajiajnlniiiv :" •> ( hihliI rii.itlsc mi .ill tlir lins{iil.ils In l'('lrisliiii.;li linin (lilnlni. Ilcini.i:" •• Till' .\iiiiii.il .Sutiiir : \l-- I'l.iir in Sin- iSfu. tn .Si |>t|.|iilirr. iSd^; w.is nifdii .il dini liii ■;,l\;' •• riir t iilf nl llciii,,! i li.iiiN li\ l'.\i islmi .Hill I liisiiir with till lliiiii'd .\niiii.il-Sntiiir," l.S.Si^ : "Till Slll^il.ll rir.llllH'llt III Nnll-I'i dlllll lll.ili d Aliilninin.d riiniois." ••.Snmit.il Kilirl Ini llili.m I II slim liiiii," •• I'laslir .Siiimu III lllr I'lhii Sliiii IiiH'.." Tr.ms.u tinlis nl tllr Inlcin.ltlnll.ll .\lrilll .ll ImIilIIiss. IIciIIii, I.Si|i); •• Tlir Si Iriilirn K.illiiii.ili' III Miilnii Wiiiiiid Ticitiiunt." |.Si;i: •• ji-iiior.il iiiil \rnti.il llrrni.i in Wnni.m ;" •• I.MiluiInn nl Miiliiiiir." |in sidi'iil's .iddrcss lutiuo tlir .Xiinin.m Miilii.il .\ssiu i.iiliiii, Drtrolt, Jiiiu-. iSi,.': ••In- ^iiln.il llrini.i ill llif M.ilc." 'rr.ins.ii limis nl Ihr S.iiiiiiiiii Siii).;ii.il .Hid I iMici iiln'^ii .d .\ssni i.ilinti. 1 iiuisMJIi-, NdmiiiIiii. I.Si;-'; •• The .\li.ilniin .inil ''iiir;;ii .d rit'.itiiicnl nl ilcini.i," l.ti^r i|ii.iiln, liilh ill;i,ti.ili d. I). .Vjijilrtiin iV ( n., Ni'tt Snrk. iXi;.-: ' III, Uri nllslllll tinn III tin- I'rivll .StllU IIIK's III W.'iM.m;" ••rill- .Siiinii.il 'rir.ilnuiil nl liii;!iiii.d Hi iMi.i," .mnii.il .iddirss dcliund lulmr tin- .Smith I iii.liM.i Sl.ilr .\lrdli ,il Sni illy, .\|ii||. I .Si^ j ; ••\i n- III) Ihiiii.i Inllnuin;; l.,i|i.irnliiiii\ : Its ( .iiisr .md .Mi'.uis nl I'll ". cnlinn ;■' ".\n.ihs|s nl Oin- lliiii- ilii'il Tliirty-siv C.iscs ol llrinl.i ( »|irr.itrd nil Inr ilir I'lMjuisr III Uadlial (iiic," .\iiirtli.m .Mcdii.d .\,Mii i.iiiiin, i.Si)(: ••In U'li.it ( l.iss nl WniiiiiU Sli.ill \\',' I SI' I ll.linaur^" Slllyil .d Si'ltinll nl till- l'ii,l l'.in-.\iiiriir,iii ,\lrdii .ll (■nii;;riss. W.ishiiin- I l>-< '.. l.'^i/?: •• liii;;iiii.d Ilcini.i in llic .Mnlc." ■hIiIksv liiiid,. (he New SHik .Sl.itc .\lcdii.d Assn- ii.iliiiii, l.Si).j; ••.Mndiin Wniiiid I'ci hnii|iii'.'" .\lis- siN>i|i|ii \'.illcy Mcilii .d .\ssm i.itimi, .!/,'. W'nnd. .\I. I).. nl Ninth ('.llnlln.l, I.S7.S-'.S{; |iliysiii,in In St. Ill l'liil.id(l|ihi.i ; .ittcndfil iwniniiisrs nl li..i tmis Jnlin's Hiis|ilt.il. K,iliii;li. i,S7.S-'i;{; |)li\slii.m to •ll '111' I ni\('isity III' i'cMnsyU.mi.i, lli-p.-irliiiint nt the Krv Hnsjill.il, i,Si;4 '1^5; and has lutii siipci- ■Mi'lii llif. .md W.IS m.idii.itcd .\|iiil \. l.S?.;. Ilnitm iiitcndi nt nl lic.illh, W.iki' miinlv. sliur .S('|iliiii- "I Mi'dii inc. Ilfw.islntcriic.it .St. Joscjili's Hns- her 1, l.S'/4. I>v. Iliiiis w.is .1 vcstrvinan nl I'll '' riiil.iilclphi,!, l.S^j'^ 5 : attended (lltiirs .It the I hrist chiin li, K.ilei;;li, .md h.is lucn .1 imnilicr I'll I 1 I \ \Ss IIIM.s. nl general lins|ilt.ils In Nnith ' .imliii.i. Iiniii Si'p- li nilicr. {'^(n. In .\l.iy, i,S(.^. when he w.is iinis- li led nlll III the scr\ li 1 l>r. Iliiii's W.IS cii^.i^eil tn I.iiiiimil; in 1 mm n > 478 J'llVSlClANS AM) SfWillONS OK A.MKUICA. (if the sl.iiuliiii' lommitlrf of lln' dind'scof North C.uoliii.i siiuc i.Si)0. Dr. Mines it'poi till a t-.isr of •• Ijiifici-I.aiiaroi- oiiiy." .\'i»//i ('iini/iiiii .l/riiiiiiil, M.n . lSi)4. and has pirloi iiu'd ni.iiu of the major smi;i- 1 al o|iiT,itioiis. im hidiiii; ain|iiilali<>n of the ii|)|)fi- tinrd of ihi' thi;;h, I as.niMii si i lion, iiitiTo-la|parot- oni). strangulated fcnior.d and Ini^ninal lurni.is. and hL:ation of the larotid arteiv . Mairied. Diienilier 5, iSSj. Miss Kianics lie- dill Johnson of Kaleiyh. N. I'. rhe\ have no chihhrn. BLAISDELL, George Clark, ronincxook. N. II.. son of St(|ihiii .ind .\ni.iiiil.i (.Matshall) iil.iisdrll, ;;randson of llciny Hl.dsdcll, was born Noviinliir 1},. 1S44. at (lotfstovxn. \. H. IK- took the course of the liolfstown Ili;;h sehooi and tilted lor i'ollej{e under the instrmtinn of Ke\ . John W. Kay, of .Manehester : romnienred the study of medieine in 1S64, under Dr. .A. {•'. farr. of (lolVstown, and in iSdj with Drs. \V. I). Iluek. aiul I,. 1). Mow, principal of the Manchester .Meili- i.il School tor Instruction: attended one course of l( clures, each, at the .Medical .School of .M.iiiii at Itiiwdoin Colle;;e. Ilrnnswick, and the .Medic.d .Si hool of llarwu'd I'liiversily ; w.is i^raihiated from the l.ist named institution .M.irch i ?. lSf17.and.it once conimencid the praitice of nudicine in Con- toocook, .\. II.. his permanent residence since that date. r % ■»N, I€ ^^ ^ till- .New Ij.impshire .\nlii|u.trian Soiietv: and suri;eon to the lloston >\ M.dne r.nlw.i\ since iSSj. .M.iiried. in l.S'i.S, .Mi^^ l.eimr.i .\i\ill.i Cinlin-. ot I ontooeook. LEWIS, Eugene R., K.insas City, .Mo., iiorn June 7, iSi?. ne.u Ihmtsville. .Mo , is the son ol Dr. Kiih.iril K. .iiid iMum.i ( Diiki' ) Lewis, Imili ,i| (.i:iii<(,i: I i.AKK lu Aisiii.i.l. Dr. Itl.iisilell Is ,1 niemlier ofthe .New Hampshire .Medical Society; ofthe t'entre l>islrict .Miilic.il .So- ciity : ofthe Koyal .\rch .M.isons ; of the Inilepen- dent < )rder of t tcld KiUows: m.iiorofihe Kirst Kej;i- nient, I'.ilri.irclis .Militant : president of Lake Suiia- pce t >dd Fellows' .Association in iSyj; nieniher of cati Medical .\sKOciation : iiiemlier ofthe .Mis.suuri i;i(.i:m-; k. i kwis. whom died lielore he was six years of a^e. Il< w.is teceived into the l.imily of his uncle, Jiiliii f. Lewis, (ilasiiow, .Mo., liy whom he w.is reared .uul educ.ited. Me was jjraduated in phvsical sciemi at Central Collefje, I"a\ette. Mo., ,11 i,S7i, and \> ■ ceivcd his dejiree of .M. D . from the Jelfei^nn .Medic.il Colkj;e. I'hiladelphi.i. .M.uch II, I.S74. .Soon after this he estalilished himself in the pr.ii - tiie of medicine .it Is. ins. is (.'itv, his conlinii.H^ residence since. Dr. Lewis was professor of descriptive .ind sui;;i- cil .in.itomy. 1 S,So-'Si), ,iiid professor of the prn- I iples and iir.idice of surmrv since 1S.S9. In i'n- rnlversity .Medicil (.dlleye, in which inslitiitinii he w.is the first to deliver a lecture. He li.i> reiie.itedl) perl'ormed iie.irly .ill the m.ijor cipir.i- tions In siiri;ery ami h.id peilnrmed a successliil lithotom\ lielore he w.is twenty-two vears of .ii;e. Dr. Lewis w.is coroner of K.ms.is (.'ity .imi Jack- son county. iS77-"7,S; w.is city phvsici.m of K.in- s. IS City, l.S(>o-\j3: and has Keen on the surgical stalV of the ( lerman Hospital since iSSi). Ilewa.s one of the charter memliers ofthe N.itioiial .\sso- ciation of U.iilw.i) .Siir);eons, orn.mi/ed in Chlcai;i), 111., in iSXS. W.IS its tirst correspondirii; secret.irv, iSSS-'i;.;, lirst vice-president in |,S94, and now tre.isurer; a permanent niemlier of the .\merl- I'livsK i.ws AND .srK(,i:(i\s tn- a.mi.kka. 47V I .S(i( iciy ; an IvV.lS silUr I SX; Arvill.i liiiti,, t-'iiy, .\|,,.. :„ ' . is the M,n ( I.r\vi<. 1.1, il, 1)1' in;e. Ill nilf. jolin I'. IS tiMivd ,|JI(1 >si(al si;i(.-nn' IS; I. and ii- Il II. 1S74. in till- ]ir.ii ■ s lnnlllltliiu> vo and siii^i- tlliilii>ii ■0. Ik- li.i> n.iiiii- iijjir.i- .1 Mll'C(.>^Ull cars ot' am-. ity and Jai k- ian of l\ 111- iIk- siiri;i. il >i>. He u.i> ti.inal A--ii- in CliitaL '. H s(-cri-lai . . 4, and ii".\ tin- Ami 1 - lif Missn-i St.iti- Mi'dical Assotiation : nl Jaiksnii (mint) \|,i;ii il Siiiit-tv. ol till' Ainriiian I'liMii llrahli .\,>,M il;i>ii, a mrniln-r of Us aih isory i oiini il. .mil .uiilix.'i- I" ''•«' l>if<'tin;; of l.^iiJ, lu-ld in tin- lily ,,f Mi-xiiii, .M«-\. : «.is I Ji^lisli-pcikini; •.nii-l.iry oft!:. I lihv.iy s»'i-tiiin of tlir l-irsi I'.in-.Xnu-ric.in .\U-ihi il Coni;u-», \V.i>liinj;lon. I). C. .St-|itrn\- lier, i>*9i: ;ind w.is .1 nii-niln-r of tlii' .iihisory couniil of till- World's I'lililic lltalth l'oln;ll->•^. Cliic.i;;o. l.Si)^. Dr- l.i-vv!s li.is lict-n lor.d siir- jeiin to tlif W.diasli r.tilw.iy sinci' iJiSji. \lairii-(l. in Ainil, i.S.So. .Mi>s N.innic I... only rl.iu-lilt-r of Dr. II. W. ritnian. of |oni->liinxli. \|i>. Tlii-y liavi- two cliildrin living: Kicliard I'., .ini: ! ■i-.;rnr K.. Jr. LEONARD, Rutson Rudolph, i;li>onivilK. N \ . ~iTn 111 Dr. Diini.in .Mourr .md \'.i-i-r of till- ordi-is of .\I.i» lU-nl I »idir of < )ild l-i-ljow.. M.iiiird, tlilolii-r IJ. I.Si)',. il.i-.":lili'r ol Jinii-s .mil N'.im \ ik-rsoii. of Kor'.i ;i;lit. I)i-I.iw.in- 1 Soi iilv nIii'i- I.Si^ ins. and ■Miss II ( \li.\i-il nlinl\. \ I il' lias 3, .uid i-. lnilc|icn- s,ii A.. Iv) lli-n- . V. Kl |--ii\ UllMil.lM l.l.iiNAUII. i>!|(i, and lint' |io-.t-Kr.ih.lll ) l'>l.li>ilell. L;i.iiiilMiri ol Ileiir) Ul.iisdill. w.is lioiii .\I,iy j.S. 1.S5.;, at ( ioilVtiiwn. Ill- lilli-il loriolli-nc .it the Swedenlior^i.ili .Ai.ideliu . (.'ontoorook, .\. II.. unili-r I'lof. Thom.is II. Kirh.iiil>oii : roinnu-iii id the .stinh of nudii iiii- .it .M.uirlu sli-r . N. II . in 1S7.;. iiiider Dr. lieoi^e \:. ller-i-\ .mil I'lol I. Mil. Ill li. How, of tli.U lily, .ind l.iti r iiiidi 1 I'rof. Carlton I'. Irost. Ilanovi-r. .\. II. Hi .iltriidi-d two Louises of leitiin-s .il D.irtinoiith .Mi-iliial ( olIi-Ke. w.is i;r.idii.Ued in NomiiiIm r, l>;7'p, .mil h.is pr.ictised 1 oiiliniioiisly in ( iollslow 11 sime Ih.il dale. Dr. Ill.iisdell is a meiiilier of the \i-u ll.mi|i- sliiii- .Mi-ilii.il .Society: of tlu- Cinlii- Disliiil .\lid- il .il Soiiety: of the lnde|iendent \i)2: and in i.'^ijj. was a|)poiiilril phvsiil.in and siii;:;eon in ih.iijjo of the iii-w Hillslioroii;;li rninu\ .ilmshoiise and liospii.d, .mil is .issiM i.ite ph\siii,m and siirtjeon to llllioli llos- pil.il. .M.iiii hi-sier. \. II. Dr. iSl.iisili-ll lirsl used wood pulp for splints in 1.S71), and is particiil.irly interested in siujiiiv and oper.iti\i' olisletiics. lie is the .iiilhor of a p.ipcr > •1 48o I'llYSICIANS AND SUR(;E0NS OF A.MKKICA. ^*' (III •• I )li.sli'lriL's," ■rr.iiis.iitiiHis (if the New ll.iin|i>liirc Mi'iliLal Soiicly. |,SS6, Kcporl ol the St.itc Uii.iril ol lliallli 111' Niw I l.iin|i>liiii', |S,S4, aiul oiu' 1)11 •• IllVitl (il |ji>ilaKi' u|»>ii Milk." .Married, August ji^ 1S77. Miss Anna 1. While. of (icill'sliiwu. They h.i\e ihree ehihheii : Arthur ( leorue. I'eicy Newlmi. and Willie lalwin Hlai>dell. MI-.NKV III.KMWS MI'llll I KAMI'. MIDDELKAMP, Henry Hermann, War- reiiliiii. Mo.. JHirn Janu.uv J7. I S v^ in W.inen loiiiity. .\lo., is the eliie>l tliild of John llcrni.inn and .M.iiK.iretl.i .M. .\. ( Sihlueler) Mi(ldelk.ini|). ii,iti\es of (ierni.iny: yr.indson of John lieiuy .Middelkainp. Me w.is ediicaled in the connnoii schools of .Missouri, with prix.ile instriielion In ni.illieni.itii s and the Iani;n.i;.;es. and received the honor.iiy decree of .\. .\I. from iiie Cen- tral Wesley.in Cdllei^e. W.irrenlon, .Mo., June Ifi, i8i)I. He l)e;;.in to read medicine ,it W.ir- renton. in l.SCij, under Dr. John i;. Ilutlon. then .11 W.irrenton, a member of conj^ress, |,SS4-'S,S: attended two courses of lectures ,it the St. I.ouis .Medical College, .mil w.is ■;r.idu,ited .March 4. 18^14: has aUo t.ikeii short i)osl-i;radu.ile courses at that inslitulion. Dr. .Middelkanip h.is practised medicine at War- reiiton .siiiie .Marih \l, 1S64. Ilew.isoneof the foumlers of tlie Linton District .Medic.il Socict\. .November lij. 187.;, .mil w.is its president in 1874: is . I member of the .Missouri St.ile .Medical .\ssociatiiiii. presitlfnt |SS4-"S5: member of the .\nierican Medic.il .Association; of the Ninth Intcr- nation.d .Medic.d Congress: of the Mississippi \',dley .\Iedical .\ssiiciation : of the St. I.ouis Med- ic.il .Societv: of the W.ibash .Suriiical .\ssociation ; of the .N.ition.il .\ssociation of KaiUv.iy .Surijeon.s ; honorary member of the .Saint Charles County (.Mo.) .Meilical Societv: ,ind a member nl tin- .M.isonic fraternity. Dr. .Middelk.imp was lednrer on s;n;;erv, .Meciicil Dep.irtmeiit, I'lliversity oi .Missnuri. Colutnbi.i, lS76-'7ity, 1877 '7,,. Me was ,1 member of tlie bo.iid of he.ilth of W.ir- renton. lS(^j-'i;4: i)hy>ician to the cmnt) ;ioor larm, l87<>-'8o: county superintendent of imhlit siliools, l87o-'7i; and h.i> been siir-^eon to tlu- W.ib.ish r.iilw.iy since 1S84. Dr. .Middelkaiii|i li,,s performed .ill the c.ipilal oper.ilions connu^ui lu r.iihv.iy siiryerv. .md h.i> devised spei iai .ippuMius for wounds and fractures. II.is published the l(ji- lowint;: •• I'residenti.d .\ddress," .Slate Medic.il .\sM)ci.ition (.Medical IMucation ) : ••rerMiii.il < hi.ilitic.itions of the Surjieon." •• Immediate .\iii- putations," .Mississippi \'alley .Medical .Association. and other p.ipers. .M.irried, September I 1. 18^^14, .Miss Kllen Sniilh. of St. Louis. .Mo. Their children are: Wiiliaiu \., I'.dwin Ci., .^Llrioll Sims. Katie V.., ,ind Her- bert Henry .Middelk.imp. SMITH, Thomas William, lieihel .\.m\- eniy, l''.iiii|uier county. \a., >on of .Anderson Dntii- pli,in .md Susan I'ickeen ( Norm. in ) .Smith. i;r.iiul- son of Col. William K. Smith, was born Octolur i^ 1855, at .\ftiin. \'a. .After ;jr.idiiatin<; from iln- liethel Classical and .Military .Academe in 1S70, he received private instruction in L.itin and (ierm.in: TiniM.vs w. SMI ni. in 1873 liecame an oflice student of Dr. .\. .\. .Marsteller. Washington, I). C. ; in 1875 was .1 pri\ate student under I'Mif. Thomas Opie. Ilalli- niore ; was jjr.idu.ited from the Colleue of I'hysi- cians and Surgeons, lialtimore. in i87Ci: iVom the I'lliversity .Medical College, .New York citv, in I ''^7; A I. in- Smit' iiini: Al.1i/ nuni ulS. SmK ..limn //.■.• trihi .Men'- I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 481 1S77: mil rci-'i'ivfd private iiistriiction iiiidfr I'nil. A 1,. I.ooinis, in Uelli-vuc llnspit.il. 1S77. Iiiiuuill.ittly alur nr.iiliialitij;. in 1S77. Dr. Sniilii .KLt'ptcil till' position nl |>liy>iiian to. and iiiMriKloi in tlif stiLMK\.'s and elementary course of mtdiiine. in the ISetliel Cl.issic.d and Military Acidiiuv. \'irj;inia. wliieli lie slill holds, lie is a imnilicr of the .Northeast \'ir;;inia (roiinty) .Medi- lal Suilety, president in iSi^i : and of the .Medical .Sutielv of Virginia, nainlier of its necroloijical uiiiiinittee. Me w.is associate editor .md editor of Tilt l'/i\'i>iii Mcilhiil . li/Tii/iit'. lS.-!,S-"9J, and con- trilmted articles to other medical jtinrnals Ironi time to time. Dr. Smith is an active member of the N'ounj; .\li'n> I hristian A.ssocialion ; an ollicial member of till" .Melhodist i;piscoj>al chinch: and snperintend- tiii cif the lii'thel Salihath school. .Married. Sejitcmlier 11, iSS^i. .Miss .M.iry |.. il.iiii;littr of .M. C. lil.ickwell, of F.uicinier county. \'.i. Their two children are Fniily .Norma anil .Viidirxin Carter .Smith. BARLOW, Columbus, Katon. 111., son of |i«^,- .md Keliecc.i (UijiKs) Harlow, i;r.iniIson of Iknn iJarlow, was horn near l^.iton, .\pril 2', 1S47. .\fter a course in the public schools, in iirdiT to raise money tor .1 professional ediic.ition. iie wnrked in a waj;on .iiul carri.iue shoji tor si.x vc.irs. re.idin:; several hours a d.iy. and lor the last t«ii vears devotinj; eij;ht hours .i day to medical vtudv ,iiid eiijht hours to nianu.d work. Dr. Samuel I. (iiillith directing his re.ulin<;. He attended two ciiursis of lectures at the Cincinnati Colkj^e of .Medicine .mil Surjjery. and was graduated June 27, 1S77. On July 4, following;, he entered upon the pr.ictice of medicine at ICaton, his only location. In 1.S81 Dr. Harlow took the post-j;radiiate course of the Kiish .Meilical Colle,i;e. Chic.ino : did some piist-nraduate work in iXi)j. and in 1X94 took ilie ;;eneral course at the l'ost-< Iraduate .Nledical Schiiiil, Chic.igo. He is a member of the Craw- ford C'ountv I III.') .Medical Society, which he lulpfd to orfjani/e in 1879. president in 1SS3. sec- retary 189.1-1893: of the .Ksculapian Society of the Wabash Valley: of tiie Illinois State .Medical Socioly : of the .American .Medical .\ssociation : wa^ an auxiliary committeeman of the I'irst I'an- .\mir;can .Medical Con{;ress : and li.is twice been aiipointed I'nited States pension examining sur- t;eiiii. in 1885 and in 1S93. While yet ;i student in medicine, in 1873, Dr. I'l.irluu drew up a subscription jjaper lor a church, ■• til be built by a society to be known as the I'nion Church society, to be owned and controlled by the liia I'iiiui •iiul AVi,'- 3« />/,•<. June 21. 1889; " Suinnur Di.urlnea of Children." and ,1 p.iper on " .Anihr.ix" read before the .l>culapian Soiiety of the W.ibash \',dlev. 189^-181^3 : " Kheutn.itic .Spin. il.\ifcctions." Trans- actions ol the Illinois St.ile .Medic.il Soiiety. 1894; " Rheuniiitic .\n.isthesi,i." i.111, iiniiilt l.aiicd- I'liiiii. J.muary ij. l.'^oi. and others. < ni.f.Miifs iUKLOW. .Married, in 1S71, .Miss .Maria .\they, who died in 1874. as did her two children in infancv. He ni.irried. in 1877. .Mrs. Sarah J. (Smith) I'ricc. Their children are Harry, Lulu, lirodie. and .Mary. One child. Harry, died at the age of eighteen months. BARR, G. Walter, Keokuk, Iowa, son of Dr. J. C. and Kate (Doll) liarr. was born in .Medway, Ohio, October Jj, i860. His paternal ancestors Settled in I'ennsylv.mia early in the historv of the Commonwealth, while his mother's genealiigy has been preserved through a Virginia family since the seventeenth century. .\t an early .ige he was taken bv his parents to Lawrence county. 111., and there lived upon a farm until his twentieth year. In the mean time, after preparing ;it a high school, he .ittended .\sburv, now Del'auw I'niversity, Oreenc.istle. Ind.. anil after att.iining the jninor class there, he accepted the city editorship of the Columbus. Ind.. /\:yiiini^ /\t-/>iibli\aii in 1880. .After serving one ye.ir in this capacity, he began to read medicine with his father: attended one course of lectures, each, at the Rush Medic.d College. Chicago, and the JelVerson .Medic.d College. Philadelphia, receiving his degree tVom the l.ist n. lined, in 18X4. and iniinediately entered upon the practice of medicine at his old home, jiriilgeport. III. In 1890, Dr. Itarr was elected professor of hygiene and state •"J 48: I'HVSICIANS ASl) SfR(;i:()NS OK AMKKICA. c: mcilitinc in tin- Ci)lk-m; ni l'll\sici.lll^ .iiid Siir- ;^t'i>ii>, Ki'iikiik. Iii(\,i, anil in the sjuin;; of |S(>| ii'ini>\cil to that lity and lonnfil a |)ailncr>lii]) witli Dr. J.L'. lliii;lu->. ilc.in oi llu' rollcme. In l.Siji lie wa^ fli'ttfil 111 till' cliair >>( niatnia im-tlica am! tlii-ia|piiilii>. and simr iSijj li.ts luiii stciitarx ot tlif i.uiilty. l."olli-i;i- 111 l'll^suan^ and Siii;;riin>. Dr. i'l.irr ni.idi' .i >iudyiil tlic iiliv^inln^ital .n linn III anti{i\rini' and .int.inilid ( .intit't'iirin. ) pnlilixlu'd in till- I h,iilf>,iilu i,.i:tn,\ jinif. I.S.S7, ,•/ i,y.. .ilid this ar'iiile was f\ti.'nsi\ely rijirinliMl in this iimii- try. ill llcrni.iii) and ljii;l.ind. .ind reii;ivfd tlif .itti'iitiiiii 111 tlic otialii>n. I.itii lif |inlilislad a luiin- litr 111 .iitiLli's in thi> iluiiipt-nlu ini:,llt\ and tin- .\/i'i/i,iil iiiiif Siiii^iitil /ufi>f<,iili. iiii:('lt<- A lcin;thy study ol itliosMU rasy in rd.itiun til driii;s. and the same yt.ir lifr.mu' (-•ditornl thv di-p.irtmrnt nt' ni.iteria iiH'dii.i .mil tlur.i|ifiitii.s in the /I'Wii Miitinil jinii iiii! . Kfport.s of rc-searLliis npon piiiicarpiiii.' .ind otlii-i dnijjs have a|ipi'ai'ed Ironi his pin at dilVirint tiiiu's. Dr. ii.irr is a mcndicr nl" the Inwa State Medical .Siiiiet), and at its meelinu in iSij^. made llu- report upon pharniae) .ind theiapeuties : ineinlier 111 tlie r.ithoioiiic.il Society of Keokul:: ol the Illinois State I'h.irni.n 1 utii.il .Associ.ilion : oi the .\nierican Medical \ssoci.ition ; has been .11- teiidins; physician to tlu .Meriv Hospital since I,, u Ml I.U I'. MiU. lSi)i; ,inil consultant on the stall' ol' the Ken- kuk Free l)is])ensary since i.Si)i. In icS.ss. he drew the sanit.iry ordininees ol Bridgeport. 111., and was the first lie.dth otiicer ol" that town, i.S.SS- ■gl : was a nunilier ol the hoard of the I'nited States pension ex.uninnii; surjieoiis. at l.awrence- ville, 111., Ironi its otu.ini.'ation in l.S.Sij. uniii hi« reniov.il to liiw.i in l.s.ii, .ind w.i.s seiretarv ■! thf iio.ird ihiiiiin th.it linie: w.is surgeon ol' tlie lllinn., division, .sioiis ot \'vterans in I.Si;o: is a niimU: 111 .M.isonic oriKrs : the llet.i Tlieta I'i 1 iret» soiiet). Knights ot l'\tlii.is, and otlu-r sctrr siiiieties. .M.iirieil in I.SS4. Mis, Ann.il.elle .\pple:;.i!c. l..nvriiKe county. 111. 'I heir children ,ire Li-.i- unie .\. and N.innie C l.irke li.irr WATSON, William Perry, Jcrse> a- N. J., lioin .a Uoltiiii. .\. ^ .. .May 17. i,>j^. is the son ot' iMicll'rey I'l.ue .mil Harriet Koljerti' ( .Middleton ) W.itson, ,mil a lineal (lesceiidan; lioni John Watson, who was Imrn in I'lvinout! Colony .iliout K137, lived in Kin;;'s Towne. tuloni of Kliode Island, and, in 1690, was elected a utii- uty ill the I lener.il .Assendil). Willi. mi I'erry W.itsoii .itteiided the distrii: schools 111 W.unii count), .\. V.; wa.s a stmlent •It W.irreiisliui;;!! .Vc.idemy. where he received tlit Regents' ceitilic.ite ol the I nivcrsity of the Slate ■ • .New N'oik in l.S(i7: .ittended the lllair l'reslj\ltt- ial .\c.uleniy, lllairstown. N. I.. iS7o-'7i: wm Kl'.idu.iled .\. li. from Kutyers College. Niw ItriMiswick, .\. I , in 1N7J;, .mil received the dt- gree of .\. .M. tlieielroiii in 1.S7.S. He liejjan \< read niediiine in 1S73, with his uncle. Dr. 1;. A. W.itson. ill Jersey (. ity : attended two cour>e> . • lectures at the (.'iilleye of I'hysicians and S'lrteon- in the I. ity of New ^ ork. .ind w.is ;;r.iduateil .\|arc: 1. |S7,S. Dr. Watson has in.uti-ed medicine in Jcrst Cit\ since I.S7.S. He is a niemher of the .Vnien- can .Medical .Association, ch.iirni.m of the sectior. on pediatrics in I Syo ; .1 niemlier ol the .Vnitncii Ac.ideiii of .Mediiine: niemlier .ind one of ti.c founders of the .\meric.in I'edi.itrii. .Sotietv, iSSS: of the New jersey .\i.idem\ of .Medicine: of tlic New N ork Ai.idemy of .Medicine; of the Nc" \oik I'.itholo^ie.d Society : of the Hudson Coun:-. District .Medic.d .Soviet) , president in l8.S4-'S;. of the Society for the Kelief of the Widows .mi, 1 trph.uis of Medii.d .Men of New Jersey: of thr ■Mediio-I.e^.i! .Sntiety of Hudson county. N.J.,i.l uhiili he w.is one of the lounders in iSyj: of the I'.dm.i Cluli: the Jersey '..'it) (.lull : one of the founders of the lluilson Democratic Societv il. i.S.Sij, and its vice-inesiilent in i.Sij4-'i>|; : .sei re- t.iiyofthe State llo.ird of .Medic.d l^x.iniiners 01 New Jersey since I.Sijo. .ind the ex.iniiner in jir,!. • tice of medicine. With the coiiper.itinii of Dr. J.imes 'I" Wri;;!.;- soii. of New.irk, Dr. W.itson secured the ]ias>ai;i; of the tirst niedic.il ex.iniininj; law in .New Jcr^e). ill 1S90, which he ie\ised in 181)4, ^ivin;; \c« Jersey one of the best medical l.iws in the I'nion. In I Si) I, he secured the repe.il of the chiirttr 01 the Medical and .Surf;ic.il Culleye of .\'ew Jer«i>. uhich was desieiieiatinj; into a "diploma ni:ii" In lSi)2. he secured the passaije of a midwi't-r; l.nv. ni.ikini; New Jersey the second stale in ht r.'iled St.itis to a(lo|it such a law. Dr. Watson was instructor in pediatrics in ;lie New Sork rolxclinic. i,s.S4-'S8: h.is been visr.aic ;)hysici.m to St. Francis 1 losjiital. Jersey City,s:iice iSSS : to till' fitv Hospital since iS.).' : consul'inj: PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS «tF AMKKICA. 483 in 1.SS9. until h:» I .IS M'l I clary . t the i^foii oi' the lliino;. I X')0 : i> a nu-tnUr I I'liita I'i i.reti ami iitlicr sctrr- 'die Apjilinate, .,• Iiildriii arc: !j«. r rry, jirsi-y cin . May 17. 1.J4 a:;c ill New ler^t}. ii;4. .uiviiiu Nc'.i Is in the \'u.- ■ I the chart-i ol' New li:-' • diplonia ii '.. ol a miilwrtr Hid state in tin pediatrics in :: e .Is lieen vis;' n, I I SI V Cit\ . « .1. Si)j : Consul i:;. ■ihvsKvin to St. .Micliael's Oiph.m .\s\luni since iSyD: and to the ll.iyonne lli>s|iital since iSi),. Hi- loiindeil in I.S.S4. .\nt\ h.is since owned and filitcd. llie .lr./ihi.i of I'.diatii >. the lir>t anil iinly iiiidic.U joiirnal in the Ijinlish l.in:;u.ii;e lU- votei! <\iIu-.iveK to tin iliscises ol iiil.iiicy and Wll MAM II lsisted Dr. K. <■. Curliii at the .\fedic.d Dispens.iry ul the I niver- sit\ Hosiiital. lie^ides assistinj; lor .iwliile the late Dr. Ch.iiles T. Huiitir in the siirnit.il out-ward ot the l'eiiiis\h.iiii.i llosjiual in the ».inie city. I'.irly in the lollowin;; siiniiner. 1S7.S. Dr. Keed opened ,111 otiice .11 .\ll.iiiiic Cil\. N. J., where he has |ir.ii- ti^eil diiriui; the l.iri;est p.irt ol every year siiiie. Ilie winter ol i.Sc)j-'i)3 he Njicnt in rhoni.is\ die. I.. I,, in the pr.ictice ol his iirolessioii. The wintei ol i.S.S^-'S^i he devoted to study .ilirnad in the hos- pit.ils ■1' London. \'icniia. .ind I'aris. While in \ieirM he studied under < )^er in dise.ises ol' the sloiii.K h .mil intestiiit's ,it The I'olv kliiiic : .ind under Koseiith.d at the .Mluenieine Kr.iiikeiih.ius in ilise.i«is ot the nervoUs s\steni. He .ilso [lur- siied post-;iraduate studies in v.uious l.r.iiuhes ,it the \ew ^ Drk polyclinic ,ind the l'ost-< ■r.idu.Ue .Medi- i.d School in i.S,S.-i-"./j .iiid l.'^i).?. During the lat- ter part ol' l.'-!v4 Dr. Reed ttiok a course on dis- e.ises of the stomach and intestines iiniler i'rof. r. I'., 'riiick. at the l'ost-< ir.idii.ite .Medical School in Chicago. He w.is atteiidini; phvsician to the .Se.ishore House lor liiv.did Women ( .ifterward .Mercer .Memorial House.) .Atl.intic City. .N. J.. i.s.Sj-'Sj; .ind has lieeii coiisultini; physician to the Jewish Seaside Home, .\tl.uitic City. \. ).. since l.^^'M- He is a inemlier of the .Atlantic County ( .\. J. ) .Medic.il .Soiietv. president iSS^; of the Aiiieriian .Medicd .Associ.itioii : a memlier .mil one of the ory.iiii/crs of the .\iiierican Clim.i- cliildliood. lies from -is:" ••Cholera Infantuni ;"' •• Tlieiapeulics of llii;h Ti-ni]iiralurcs in N'ouni; Children:'' •• Ke\er-Cot ■ r Infants:" in the .\'7: and completed his col- liiliate studies in the I'liiversity of l'eiiiis\lvania. I'liil.ideljihia. He received two prizes : • )ne in Id- iie-hiiian year for inakniu; the gre.itest ;id\,iiice- nient of any student in the college durinj; the veai . and the other for the best ess.iy mi a subject in nitt.iphysiis diiriii>; his junior \ear. He be};an to re.id medicine in iSfn): ;itteiuled two courses of leiiuies at the .Medicd Dep.irtment of the I'liiver- •ii. of I'ennsylvania. with Dr. .Matthew J.llrier. "I lhiladel()lii.i. as his precepter. and received the (i'-i;rie of .^I. D. at the dose of the second session. M irch S, |S7,S. Commenced the jiractice of meili- liiic in West IMiil.idelphi.i imiiiedi.udy. ;iiid. while willing for p.itients. took a course at the I'liiladd- r.n \Kii\i AN ui:i;ii. toloLiical .Assoii.itioii : .1 nieiiiber of the I'hil.idd- pliia l'.itliolo;;ic.il Sotietv : .issoti.ite nieniber of the I'lnl.iddphia Obstetrical Socielv: president of the .Vtlantic City boaid of he.ilth. in l.S,S.:-'.S4 ; and a companion of the Milit.uy < )r(l,r of llie Loyal Legion of the I'nited St.ites. He is the •"J 4.S4 I'MVSKIANS ANIJ SURCKO.NS OF AMKKICA. .mtliiir III niiiiii'iiiiis ini-ilicil |i.i|>fr« |>iili|islir(l in tliU I'liiiiiirv .mil ill l.iirii|ii-. .iiiinii;; ilifiii U-in;;: '■Till' liisiillii K'lu V III tlir l..i\\N , iN.Sj; "A Ciinlriliiiliiin ii> tin- Sillily 111 Kiiilu'ln,' ihiil.. 1NS4; "Tin- I'tiin.irv .ind Sriuiul.ll) Aitliilliil I)|ii;;s." / ••ii.fi'ii /'r,i nih-ilft, iSSS; •• Tlic rrr.itiiii'til iil riu-iiiiiolii.i. ° Ihtiii- piiilii till .i//i\ i.S(;j: •• Tlir I ti.iuiii»i« .111(1 Tirat- iiit'iil ol the IC.irly Sl.iKr> nl I lironii llii):lit'<< 1)1%- lasf." .\Vr.' i'l'i i- .!/<•iit .mil I )i;;c>tion." /'/<•/,//, .in,/ //v- i,'/i7//, (/.(.. 7/.-. April. i.Si)4: ••The K.itin wliidi .MiiiR'iil.iliiiii sliiiiilil I'liMr til < i\\;;cii.itii>n in Itis- c.isc 111 tlif l.uii};-. lS,;4. .\I.iriiiil. ill 1H71 I'liil.iiU'lplii.i. I'.i. riu'lns .nil! lli'liMi t , /V:,Uf,//>/,i,i Mf.lt ,il Xfws. .\li-s (iiTtruiie K. I'lifl|is. Ill' Tlu'ir I liiiilri'ii art-: ll.iiinon . K. Ko.il. STILLMAN, William Olin, .\Il..in>. \. \., sou 111 l<(\ . .Si(|iluii l.iwis .iiiil Liiircti.t ( .MilltT) Stillin.m. KLiiiilsiiii ol l.tli.m Stillm.in. \v.l-> Ixirn Soptenilior i>, i.Sjd, .it Nurm.m^Mlle. .1 Milmrli of .Mli.iny. lie H.is i.ilui..itnl ill iiis n.itivr lity. .inti reifivcil the lioiinr.iiv ili.';;rci- ol A. M. Iroiii l"iiii.ii Collr;;i', ill iS.So: cuniiiicnicil the »tmly ol iiitdi- tilie in 1S74: his nieilii.il preieptors were l)rs. J.imes II. .\iiiisli\. .S.umiel I;. \\ .inl. .iiul Julin I'. t ir.iy ; alteiuleil lour ionises ot leitiires at the .Alli.my Meilie.il I" 'lUye. .mil rt honors nl' his el.iss .mil sever.il pri/es. Dr. .Siillni.in w.is associated with the I)rs. Slnm;; in the niaii.i^enient nl their s.initariiini .tt Saratoga .Sprinjjs. from iSj.S-'.S^. .\i the end ol that inriod he visiteil liuroiie and spent a year and a h.ill in study in the universities nf Iterlin. X'ienna. and I'.iris, and in the London hospitals. Returning to tlie I'liited St.ites in the .lutumn of 1.S.S4. he hejjan the practice of medicine and surgery at Albany. his residence since that time. Dr. Stillman is .1 nieinlier of the Alliany Cnunty (\. V.) .Medical Society; of the Allunv .\c.ideniv of .Medicine; of the .Medic.d SiKiety of the .State nf New York; of tlie .Associatinn of American .Anatomists; of the .American Siniety for the .Ad- vancement of .Science : of the American .Socio- loi^ical Society: of the .Albany Institute: trustee of the .Albany Historical and .\rt .Society: tiirector nf the Fairview llnme. since 1.SS8; president of the Mohawk and Hudson Kiver Humane Societv. since 1S92; an officer of the Civic League of .Alliany; a member nf three social or political clubs; and of the orders nf M.i.snns and odd Fel. lows. He was physician tn the < (jien Door .Mis- sion and llospit.d for Inciirables. i887-'.S,S: to the Habies' Nursery and l.athrn)) .Memiiri;d. iS.SS-'gi: tn the Home for Cliristi.in Workers, since iSyJ: and tn the Domini in .Mnn.istery. since 18.S7. He Iku delivered several cnurses nf medical lectures before various bmlies. Dr. Stillman has written upon "Neurasthenia." Mtdiciil aiiti Stnx'"'/ A'l/.vA/-. .May lo. 1S79: •'.Mineral Springs of Saratnga." M,/., .May ;? and Zi), 1H80, (subseipiently republished in book form): The Flectric.il l!atli." />V,/.. July S and September 2, iSS;: ••The Kind nf Flectricity In- dic.iteil." //./,/.. April .M, i.S.Sj; •■Ihr linimHj. Uirnic Fvposiliiui,"//./,/.. Idi ember I. lS«i; .•\j|, liir;;m,m in 1 mice ;inil < >pti.iliiij; K 1 mm ,'•//,,,/ , |_,„. iiary 5, 18X4; ■■ ( le.mliiiess in I. . ibm ( ■.isj-s,' ,/,;,/ er.i : Its ( .iii^r, I.SN; ; ... ,,,)•,.,. .March .-.S, |,S,S; ; .-A I'mnk on ( Iml Histnry. I'revriitinn .mil ( iin-, Wll l.l.XM 111, IN sril.l MAN. F.itin;; H.diit," //vi/.. .March J7. iSSfi; "Kict.il .Aliment.ition," .llhiiiy M,i/i,,il .himils, Febiu.irv. 1S86; ••On the \',ilue of Triichelorrhaphy. "//'/fm December ;i, iSjS, at Hillside, I'a., is the smi ol .\le.\ander and Sybilki (Kern) fniij;, grandsmi nf Samuel Craij;, a soldier in the Revolution. He w;is educ.ited ill the public schools of Westnime- land county, I'a., .it Kldersrid;;e Academy, .imi then tauj;ht school, still continuing his studic-- .it night. He began to read medicine in 1.^51). :ii New Derry. I'a., under Dr. V.W Ferguson, alur- ward with Dr. C. D. Ilottenstein ; ;ittended l«o courses: of lectures at Jefferson .Medical Colle-e, I'hiladelphia, and was graduated in icSfij. lie commenced the practice of medicine .May 1, of i!ie I'liYsiciANs ^sl) suK(;i;oNs ay a.mkkica. 4.^5 •I III' liirliii \U. IT I. iHX,; .-Van <<"iiii, ■■//./,/.. Ian- ll'lll t'.I.S»>," ;/i/,/ "It-r.i: lis I .itur, •< iilfet IS.SC; i«86: ••Kidal iiii/\, Ktlmi.irv, rrhaplii," //v./ . N'oti's (in New Sonie C'litiicil //'/(('., .Sij.icm- Is in Uornoli. S7 ; •• Clii'\ iif- ', NoVfllllitT liasciiuiits, " 1.S.S7: ••!»,, enfion, /.',',/.// 3. 1S91. .mil il and scktilitir mccs M. ]\ki\ ii.i. I'n.. lorn . is the scui oi 1;. jjratulscpii 111 viilution. !li f Wi'stnii'K • Xiailemv. .nil liis stiidii-- .It e in IS,!). :ii ■r;;iison, alv i- ittfndi-d tuo (lical Colli^i, ..inx K.ir. at (.'(iliitnlii.i, I'.i., .ind lias luvir JunC'l local ion. lit ( i.ii'.; rnlircd llif I nion sirvirc in iS^j, a> a iiiiv it< in C'(ini|>aii> l'°, line lltindird .ind 'riiirty- tiftli Ki i;inii'nt, l't'iiiisyl\ani.i \'iiliinti'< is : wasMuni .ipimi'ii'd liital ''it'w.ird nl that ri';;inu'nl. and alter till 1 \|iiratii>ti nl Ids li'iin nl cnllNliiK'nt, jninrd the Fiin ■■'••MMilli l! i'lnnsylvaiiia, in wliiili iir;;ani/.iliiin In- has held the liilli)\viiiK oHiies, n.imely, iiiie of its vice |irisidents in I.S70, i orres|iondiiij; sn rel.iry III iS.S.i-'.Si, and |irrsideiil in l.Siyo. lie is .dso ,1 mrml'ir of the Anierii.iii .Medic.d .Vssoci.itioii ind III the I'ennsylv.inia and .M.iryland Inioii Meiiicd Smiety. of wliiili lie was president in 1.S71;; of the N.itional .Xssm i.ition of K.iilway SiirKioiis ; an hoiior.iry nieiiilHr of tlie ^■ork ( Hiinty ( I'.i. ) Mrdie.il .Society: and of the < Irani! K.ipids Ai ad- enu of .Meiliciiie, ( Ir.iiid l<.i|iids. .Midi. Ilf i> a niemlier of llie Si otcli-hisli .Sm iety of .\nuiii.i; of the lnde|)eiident Urdei of y hi* ml- le.iHiies, .ind h.is read niinirroii^ p.iprrs and reports ill surgery 10 the \arioiis iiiidii .il sot ieties of whii li he is .1 nieiiilM r. .Married, Ol toiler 2<), 1.S67, .Miss Kleatior .Mar- g.irelta. d. lighter of W.ishinylnn Kighter, one of ihe piuiieii hindicr de.ihrs ot llie .siu~i|iirli.iiin.i \'.ille\ . Their ( hildreii an-: Ah x.iiider Kightii ( r.iig, A. .M.. .M. Il , gi.idiiateii troni Ti.inklin .ind .M.irsh.ill I (diege with the 1 l.i^- of J.^'yo. Iroiii the .Meiiiial Ilep.irliiient of the tniversily ol Titinsyl- v.inia with the i l.iss of |K<>3. w.is < |,i>s president, .iiid srrvid .IS resident physjii.inlo the Thil.idej- phi. I Tolyclinit ( ollege ilospit.il until .M.iy 31. l.''<<)4: l.ii/alieth I r.iig. 11. S.. Wellesh y ( .illei;<'. ilassiif i.Siji : U'.ishiiigii.n Kighter (r.iig. C. I. , Rensselaer Tcil\ lei hide Institute. ( l.iss of i.SmI. .ind now, 1S9;. in the servi2, the .Menomonees in Wisconsin. I.Se;2-"(;3. and since .March. i.Sijj. has been among the Sioux at the Tine Kidge .igency. Dr. Daniel attended a course of lecture-sat the Medicil Department. Ceihunbian riiiversity. |SS.S-",S(). Washington, D. C., and in l.S.Si^ became a licentiate of the .Medical Society of the District of Cedunibia. On the fcirmatinii of the H.irlmiir County (.-\la.) .Medical .\ss,iciation. in 1X70, Dr. D.iniel was chosen secretary, .ind served in that capacity until 1.S72: bec.itne .1 member of the \ankton County ( D.ik. 'Ter. ) .Medic.d Society, in 486 I'livsni.ws .\\i» srK<;i;i>Ns i>k ami kk a. 1S7S : i» .1 iiuiulu r of I In- AntliiojioIiii;ii ,il Sm nl\ , \\'.lHlillli;li>ti, I). 1°.; Ill llir M.isnlili. tl.lliinit), \V.l>liini;t«iii, !».('.; .ithI nl llif Sdiis nl riin|it'i- .111(1'. I iil.iill.l. Al.l. He W.IH Mir^rcm in tlu- l.iif.iul.i (Al.iiiirr ilrjMrtiiii nl. I.S7»-"74. .tml <'lii|iliiM'il ill till- iiltiic III till' siHi;('iili-i:riii'i;il, I'nifi'il Si. lies .iimv. U .isliiiiyliiii. IM .. iSSd-'Si,. / \l">k 1 lloKN ms |i\MI I . I>iiiiiii; liisMniii' ,11 ilii' hull. Ill .i;;riii k <. I ii . I ).illii-l li.l> liulir Niiiiif iiiilMiil.ini Mlli;i(.ll Wciik. Miiiu- ii.llluilnnir.il s|ir( iiiu'lis nlwliitli ii.ni' Ihtii ilfjui'Nitiil in tlu' Aiiiiv .Miilii.il Musiiiiii .it \\'.i>li- iiiUttiii. anil lie li.i> I utt'il i>.i{irrs nil iiirillt.il .mil Mniiii.il siilpjiil^ Iniiii tiiiic to liinr In wiiiniis nu'ilii.il ii>iiiii.il> : lo inrilii.il cN.iniiiur leu llir Ni w ^ (irk I. ill', .\lmii.il I. ill' liiMir.iiut' fiiiii|i,iin ol Nru \iiik, .iliii llu- lM|iiit.ilili' Lite .\>Mii.ilui' Sciiii'U, '. . S.. .It I'iiif Ki.l;;i'. S. I). .M.nrit'il. ill l!^7i. .Mi^s l.iiii.i I'. KriU, ,11 \V.l-liiiii;tiiii. 1). ( . I )l tlii'ii lliirc ( liililnn, liciii' .iliiiii' Minivt's; l.iuniur rii.'Hi.inl .mil /.iilok SyJM'Niir 1 1. 11. ill .111 iKi c.i^iil. TEPFT, Jonathan Edwards, .si.riiii;Milil. .Mil., sun III liin.itli.iii .mil .Mary ((l,iU'>) I'lllt. i;r.iiiilsiin i>f .S|ir.ii;iu- 'I'tlit. was luun |mu' Jj. I^diic.itfil ill till' I'liiic -s., .It y liini>fll : li'ctiirfs, iSCio-Vii.al tlii' li'ijf : was coinniissi4: atti'iuk'il a sfioiiil cmirsf of li'ctiircs .it tlio .Mtiliral t'olK'm' of Ohio. Ciiuinnati. i.v^M-V.;, .it its dose ircciviinj tlif iiiil at Itrown I'lii- lii' liryan to ri-ail niiili- iltencliil oni' roiiisc of .St. I.oiiis Mi'iliial lol- .irtin;; assistant siiruion to assistant siirijron in ilf^rtf III .M. It... mil li.iH |iraitis('(i nuiliiini' .1' Sjiiinylit'lil siiui- i;r.iilii.iliiin. I>r. Ti'lft is .1 nu'MiliiT ol tlu' .Vniciii.in M. i!i, Assiiii.itioii ; of llic Missiiiiij Stair Mrilli.il \s<.. li.iliiiii. jirisiiUiit ill 1S71 : of llir Sniitliwcsl Mi. siiiiii Miilii.il Soiiily. |irisiilriit ill |.S,S.-i; nl |l,' liitrin.itioii.il .Mrclii.il (oiinriss; (iirrfs|.nnil,i;, liiriiilirr nl the St. I.ouis .Mi'ilital SiHifty: nl ||. Ai.iilciny of Si it'll! rs of St. l.oiiis: w.is ihi'miIh; III till' S|irinL;litlil .Mcilii.il Smirtv ill lS,Sr. '{'ritt s|K'nt four inmitlis in siuily in I.iiikIih in lN.,o. Hr li.is ilrxisiil .1 spi-iial iiutlir.il -..iin. . Iii;iiri'il .mil iU-siiiIkiI in ririn.iim's new list, .mil < llir .iiitlinr nf \arious nuilical siHltly |i.i|icrs .111. loiirn.il .irtiilrs. M.urii'il. ill |S(.;. Miss .Mary I'.. Slfwail. ni .S]iriii^lirlil. .Mo. 'i'luir liviiij; diililrcii .in- I iror^i' lliililMrd. jonatli.m I'lhvartls. jr.. ,iii>^ i\ \ I IMS 1 \>\\ Mills I I I 1 I . .\l,ir\ lIU'll 'IVtVt. < iiii- SI. 11. Iliiuli StvH.irl, li/.il.i'tli iliiMlii.o.l. HAMILTON, Charles Henry, 1.1. . son of lUiiiy I . .iiiil M.in .Ann llaniillnn. v:ianilson .if jnlm ll.iiiiillnn. ».i> '■ 1 li'Hiiilirr 7. 1.S4J. .11 Rural (imvi', N. N. w.is t'dui.iti'il in siln I SI hi, Ills in Montuof Diil'i I'MYSICIANS AM) .Sll«.|n\s oh AMI Kli A. ■\>^7 li«nl llllllil nil- .,' iiplintv. N N . .Hill tni.k .1 p.illl.ll .n.iclrliiii III Isl.lllil. Ili.illii ill.illlii; ill l\ii>li \ltilii.il ( nllrii'". lUiili il ii'lir!«r ill till- lii«.l Sl.llf riiurlMlv. I liii .imi, ill I.S71,. .ihil .illrl lime hhmm^ hI Uit- lii"Ii .Sln\ lit. liiW.l I ilv. {''riiiii lS'i<-Vii(. Ill- w.is fn^.l:;iil .i> ]rrini'i|Ml iif llii' yi.iiiiiii.ir mI K in \rtt Nmk .iiul liitt.l. lllil nillllly "•il|irlilllriiiUlil i)l |iillilil -1 liniiK in Mii><.ilini' (■iiitit\. la. In \xi»i. in hhiimk lucil uti'^, a.i> Ki'>''".ii<'*l .M.iiili I. l.'^''^.' I Living M'I'M'il .!> ililrllli' ill C link ( iiiiliU I liis|iil.ll, ( lil- i.iHi). lor .1 IfW iiiiHillis lir ,111 r|iliil ,1 ;;ii\ri mill lit .i{i|i'll I lili licMir I , llllilii; llir l'.l^lllllll i.l |>li>^- II i.lll .11 tills |insl ill \IMI> iSiS.' '.Sj. (till- \r.ll. I,S.S)-',S4, ill. •.pt'lit ill spt'i i.ll sliliiv III till' liiiN|iit,iU lit V'iciiii.i, l.iiiiiliiii, .nil! lMlililiiil;;ii. .Illii sillir iftiiriiini: III llir I iiilril Sl.ilrs ii.is ln'cli <'ii);.i|;('il in liic |it.iiliii' III nil ilii iiir .mil Mir^ciy in S.ill l..lkc (.il>. Ill tli.il iil\ III' ii.iN lirin llllllil .li liiit'iliir III .iiiii uviiri oliiuiit til St. .M.iik- llospi- t.ii -llHi. t>^ii.\ '. Mimi'iili 111 llir Kill ( iiMiuIr W'csli 111 i\.iiK\,i\. >iiiii' l.SSfi, .iiiii in l.'^iiJ u.ii .i|>|Hiiiitrii l.\ tlic i^iivrriiiir lit I I, ill, ,1 inrinlit-l nl tiir Trrii- tiiii.il ISii.iiil 111 Miilii.ii lA.iniiiu'is, ill wiiiili i.l|i.uilv llCMIMil until lilc lr-ii|i;,ini/.ltiii|| nl Ihr liii.iiil ill l Siii;;fiilis : lit till. .S.iil l.akr ( iiiiiit\ .Mtilii.il .Smiity. |insi. ilriit in iSijo: anil ol tiic S.iit Lake At.iiirniy iiifiil 111" till' newly iiiK.ini/iil St.ilr Miilii.il SiKictv III I tall. Ill' .iImi ir|ii(si'nl('il I t.ili ,i.s .1 \ irc-|irisiili'iil III tlir I'.inAiiuiii an Miilii.il (on- i;rf>s. I.SiM. I II Mil I •- lll:.Ma II will ins. Miisr.ilino, l.i. ; .itttiulnl iwu lull iiiiirM-> .iml onr •pel i.il Miiiiimi iiiiiisi. Ill lei tuns at tlie Kiisli \liilii.il (. oiieue. t'iiie.i'.;ii. leieisiiii; llie ile:;iee nl \i. il. tlierelrmn in .M.inii. 1X7,5. .mil ininieil- i.iti'l; elitileil ll|iiin liu- |i|-.ulire nl nieiliiille .it ''.irn.ivillii. la.: juaitiseil ,it .Mnnnn.i. I.i.. Iinni IS7S-S;, ilii-ii leliinveil til I )iiliin|iie. 111. Il.iinillnn is ,1 iiunilier nt the Inw.i .Sl.itc Miilii.il Sneiely : nf the .N'nilii Inw.i .Miilii.il .\smi- ii.ilinii; nf the l)iiliiii|iie I 'minty .Meiiii.ii Smietv: M ilie Kiiii^lits ill' I'ythias: nt tiie .\iuient iMiiii "I I iiitiil Wiirknieii ; .mil nT the Knv.ii .\re.iiiiiiii. Ill- W.IS setret.iiy nl the lin.iiil nl |ieiisiiiii i\.iiii- iiHis .it .\li( iiei;nr, Imv.i. |S,S;-',S;: .mil ,1 nuiii- I'lr 1(1 the lin.inl nl i nMiinis^iniieis nl ii.s.miiy, ilillnii|iie. iH.Sfi-'S.S. .M.iiiicil. June l.', 1S73. .Miss .M.itilil.i llelal- iii'^ Lewis, nl' .\taiiss.i, I.i. Thiir liiiiiiien .ire; I rniiiiek Lewis: 1 Imiiu e : (layle: ll.i/el; ,mil '.111 I l.iiiiilti.ii. BASCOM, Francis Sanburn, Salt LakeCiiy. I i.iii. iiiirn July S. 1X^7, in Kmk Isl.mil. ills., js tlie •nil of (.'arlns Lyni.m, a n,itive nf Slinrehain, \t., .inil Linily ( S ininirii ) ri.isrnm. .mil :;i.milsnii III knilieli liasiiiin. Imiii in Neu|init. N. II. His iliriii annslois einiyr.iteil tn .\meiii.i with the iMrl\ ruiil.ms ;inil were ilescenileil I'rnin .1 I'renih nu,:uennt l.iniily. lie leieiveii his iireiiiiiinary eilui.itinn in the puliliL ;iml llinh sihnnls nf Kntk 1 K.Wi Is s \M.,| |(\ 1; \.,i ii\l. His litir.iry wink h.is lueli iniilineil tn st.ilistlis nf |ii.iiliie. eU.. ill the liiili.iii servile, luinishnl eiiielly Inr j;n\ernnienl |iulilii .itinn>. nml in iii.i;;a- /iili- .irtiilis nil I lil)i.itnlni;\ .iiul j;emr.ll |il.|i tlie. Ill |S,S4 he m.iiiiiil .Miss .Ann. I I... il.itinhler nf I. J. Trill hli.w nf S.ilt L.ike L'ity. Slie ilieil in Nn\enilier. I.Si)4. le.ivin;; iinihililiiii > 4l8 niVSICIANS AM) SUK(;i;')NS OK A.MKKICA. WENDE, Ernost, ItuD.ilo. \. V.. ^m oi llvrn.iiil Aiitliiiiiv .mil Sii>,ni (Kiikc) Wi'iiilr, KraiiiUiiii lit i,(Mliit'\ llciiii.in Wiiiilc, wuh Ixhii jiilv :}. i.Svi- -tt Mill t.ii)\f. \. \. Ill- w.m i'clll(.;ili'il ill tlir C l.iirlKi' Ai',ul('in\ : ill llii- lliilV.ilii lli^li Sdiiml; .111(1 icicivfil llic ili'^rcr iil II. .Sc, KKNKsl \VI \iu;. lYoin till' I'liivi'isilx nf IViin>yl\aiii.i in i.SSj. In 1S7 j 111' lomnunctil the study nl' imilitini'. iiiidii llulib.inl .\. Foster. .\|. I)., Iliil).ili>. .iiul llcniy I-ipp, .M. I)., (if Clarence, .\. N. ; .ilteiided two lourses ol' leetuies at the .Medii.il Dep.irlnunt of the I'liiveisity of IliilV.ilo. with the decree of .\l. I), in 1S7S, and one at the rniveisily of I'eiiiisylvani.i. Dep.utiiunt of Meditine. iVoin which he w.is gr.idii.iled .M. |). in I.S,S4. Dr. Wende was a student in the I'niversity of llerhii, tlermaiiy. in 1S.S5: .It the I'niversity of \ienii.i. .\iistria, in iSSd: .111(1 in the private l.ilioratories ol I'rofcssors Virchow .md Kodi in 1.S8;. Dr. Weiule pr.ictised medicine in .Mden. N. \., lS78-'.S4, and at Iiiitf.ilo since the latter year, lie is professor of dernialoloj{\ in the .Medic.il Department of the I'niversity of IhilV.ilo: professor of botany in the same university Department of I'harm.icy ; w.is school commissioner lor the First Di.strict. l>ie county, hy election, 1S79-80: and health commissioner of liulValo, liy appointment, lS92-"()7. Jle is a fellow of the .American Flectro- Therapentic .\ssociation ; member of the .Americ.in I'liblic Health Association: of the Medical Society of the .State of New N'ork : of the Medical Society of the County of l>ie : of the liulValo .Academy of Medicine: fellow of the Koval .Mi'.roscopical .Society, London: member of tl.>. American .Microscopical Society: of the lUitV.ilo Society of Natural .Sciences, vice-president in lS93-'i^5 ; of the .Medii.il .Munini of the I'liiver^iiy of I'.iiil.ili.. picsiileni in l.Si)4-'.(;. In the dep.irlnniii ,,i ihrni.itoloyy he has tontiibutid nuniirou'* .uui!(-, and li.in>l.itioiis to the leading nii'dii ,il prrimlii.ilt Dr. Wende is consulting; derin.itolo^isi i.i ihc Itutl.ilo t.ener.il liospit.il, .iiid derm.itoloKisi 1.. th,' I niversily Dispeiis.iry : associ,lte editor ol tlr /i'////,//.' Mi'ili, III iiiiil Sinxi' >il fi'iii Hill. .M.irried, .\u;;iist jj, iS.Si, .Miss Fraiui s llur;." Cutler, of t luLiha, .Neb. Their children in- Fl.ixill.i I'raiicis, M.iry.iret W'inilrnI, .uid I l.iii.ili,;. Ile.ith W'eiidr. GORDON, William, New York city, > >i ,.; Robert .Hid .M.iiy (l.oudoii) ( iordon, j^r.indsi'n ni Willi.im • lordoii, was bom DecemI er 1 i, l.S''',. in New S'ork. He .itteiided prepar.iiofy sclmnU ni Irel.ind .111(1 in .New Nork city; w.is^jr.idu.itcd 1;, .\ from the Colleue of the City of New \ork in I.S.S;, .ind recciM'd therefrom the de){ieeof .\. .M., in l.s.s^i; coiiinieiucd the study of meditine in I.S.S^. iindtr the preceptorship of I'rof. ( ieorjje .M. 'I'uttle. I'rul W. (lilman 'rhompson, and I'rof. Willi.im S. ll.il- sle.id : .illiiided three courses of lediires .n tlu Colleije of I'hysici.ins .ind Surgeons in the Citv ul New Nork, ,in(l w.is nr.idu.ited in .May, l.ss^ lninie(li,itely .ifter reieivinj; his (Iej;ree, Dr. Conlon bejjan to |ir.i(tice nirdidne in New Norkcih. In- present residence, and bec.ime a member of i!n New N'ork Countv .Medical .Vssociation. lb- h,i. Wll.l.lAM (.muiiiN. house surgeon to the New \o\V. Hospital. 1SS6- ■.S,S : visitiiiy; physician to the NortliMestern Dis- pensary, lSS,S-"i)3; suij^eon to tile Twenty-Third Street, and to the Forty-Second anil Ciraiid Stint Kailways. iS.S.S-'g^. Ho is a member of the Seventh Kcsiineiit. New N'oik National Ciuaril. .ind of I'.uk Lodge. F. .md .\. .M. I'HYSICIANS AM) srK(;i;o\.S ()| AMI UK A 4S9 "I'y of l;uti.il,,. • ilr|i,irtiiiirii ,,1 ii'imit)ii> .ittnlc, ■'li' .ll plTicilllt.iln ll.llol.iyi,! I,, ||,f iii.il((liHfi«l t„ ,1,, • fdiiiir ot the ' iiiil. 1'i.imis ll.irriett r iliiltlMii .ire ll. anil ll.iiiiilioi, Oik lit), NMri 1,1 loll, Kr.in(ls..ii n! !'•'■ I.?. 1^''!. in iiiirv sti u ,,i vradiMlcd I; ,\ 'V N'lirk ill i.ss-,, A. .M.. in I -sr,, in i''^.'^?. uiukt \l. Tullic. I'nii ^Villi.lm S. Il.il- KhUiu's .11 tlu IS in till' tin (It in .M.n. ivs/'. n-f. l)r (;.,i,l„n 'V N'nik iii\, ],,, iiH'nilier ni ti.c tion. II. ■ « ,, ► )s|)it;il, l>S'.- nii'slt-rn I 'i^- Twonty-'ll'ird < Iraiul Sill ft inber ol the ;d (iiiard. .ind M.t'ii<'d. Max 10, iK>t WilUril and Kannv (\\'ti){lit) (ia>, xranil »on •' lolliiiii <..ix. Ill Idilh.iin. .M.i»s Mi' HODGMAN, William Hoiiry, sar..i. ua ^|lrMl;;^. N, S .. Mill nl j.ilih Kuili .tiid l.li/a I'lil- !>itfr ( l'liiiinf\ ) lliidunian. uianiUmi nl John (iKliKdl: \v. i,.\\. prt'iuiratorv education was ohtaincil at tlif Ml la sar Seminary. Swan/c\. N. II.. and at l'owtr>' institute, I'lcrn.irtlston, .\|,i.ss. : licyaii to read midiiine in 18(13, with Dr. ( ;eor),'c ll. THitihell "I Keine, N. 11.: attended two murses i.| li(tule> at the .Medical .SihiKil ot' ll.irvaid I iiivrrsit), and »a> :;r.idu,ited in lune. iSr.S. Ininiedi.itely .itlir i;radiiatiiin. Dr. (i;iy estaMished liini>ill' in tin pMitiie 01 ineilicine in lloston. and has >iiKe cmi- :iiuied in that city. He was siiryeon to the lln^tcin Lity llo>|>it.j|. iS/;-'.^;: instniitor in i liniial siir- gerv. .Medical School oi Ilarv.ird I'niver^ity. i.Si;o- ■'); : I'lnMiltinj; >iirueiin to St. IJi/alieth Mo»j)it.d. iS,K)-o5: and to the IJIiot Mospital. Keeiie. .\. !!., 1S93-95. He is the author ol" articles on ••(.'roup." ".Shock."" ••.Aspirator,"' •• lnj;ro\vin;; Tiien.ul."" in Wood's kelerence Handbook, .uul ol numerous articles in the /!i<^/,'ii Mt'ilhiil aiii/ Smxi- ll y.iiiriiiil, Intenittlioiiitl Cliiiii.s. and in the lios- t'ln City Hospital Ke|>orts. I)r. (i.ay ilevot'.-s hi* cliief attention to surnery. He is a mend>er of the liritish .Medical .Assucia- ti"n : of the -American .Medical Assuci.ition ; of the .American Sur;;ical .Association: of the Massa- tliUMtts .Medical Society: of the lioston Society lor .Medical Improvement: of the lloston Society tor .Medical Observation, etc. .^I.lrried. first, in IS^.S. .\|iss .Mar\ i:. Hutclun- soii of .Milford. N. H.. who died in 1S7:;: mai- ried. second, in 1875. .Miss (;nce <'.. Hathorne. of lioxt.in, Mass. He has no children. ti>i:.i S|irini:s. He .ittciidi'd the distrii t sihooU III his n.itur town, beloie the nr.iihd si hools were e-tabli»lud . loninienied llie •.\w\\ of niedn int in 1S70, under l»r. C. S. < ir.iiit. of s,.ii.ilny.i S|iiinjjs: attended time courses ol lei lure » .it the I'olle^e of I'hxsiii.iiiN .iiid Surneoiw in the I il> nf New Nork. .mil wa- nr.idii.ited I'ebniarv J7. M^"!},: h.is .\\^>t done niut h wmk .iboiit the hospit.ds ,ind inedic.d SI liool> of SeW N'oik iit\ since yr.idu.itioii. I>r. Iliid^m.tn comineiiiid practice at S.ir.ili>Ka Springs, his nidy lucitinii in inediiine, in 1874, He w,is .1 member ol the S.ir,iloya (.'oniily .Meilic.d Soiiit\. >eirelary iSSj-'Sj; of the Tri-lounti .Medical Sen iety of S.iratoy.i. Uenssehnr .ind W.ish- inUloii. both of these soiirliis iinw beini; evtiiii t : is .in original ineniber of the New S'ork St.ile .Meil- iial .\ssociation. ,1 vice-president in |S()4-'i,5. .ind president of the Second Hi^liiil brain h in lSi)4-'i>j ; health oitinr of S.ir.iln;.'.! Springs. is.Si-'.s.:. i.S,S;-'93 imhisiie: w.itir (Oininissioner, IS.S'-'S; ; •ind in iSi;4.i meiniier oi tlie .nlvisory committee I. f line hundred lor the iiii]irovenieMt of .S.ir.itona as .1 he.ilth resort. Dr. lloi'.K'"an does ,1 (general practice, except Wlll.l.V.M lll.\K\ llulili.M.W. that for tile past three \ears he has done no obstet- ric.d Work, .ind makes surfer) .1 -pei i.ilty. He li.is travelled e\teiisi\el\ ill the Inited St.ites. luirope, and the West Indies. Dr. llodv;in.in has written ii]Min ••.Appendicitis. "' •• Stone in the liladder." •• lione Wirinj; • >pi ration.'" and •• I.ack iif \'.due of the •.Milliirnev I'oint'.i-. "5 4>»o I'llNSKl.WS WD SI K(. I. n.N; -. (K AMI.KUA. an Aid in I JtliTniiniiii; llir (.".iiisf ol Si|ili( IV'iilci- AuRTir.in Mcilir.il Assoi i.ititni. W.i-.liinjitDii. \> (',, nilis," all puMislird in tlu- AVr.' )>/-< M,;/iiiil iSi)i; ■• ICu< al\|iliil in I »i|ilitlicti,i." /A/i/. . hen,, it, yiiiil. iSi)2: •• Si )nu' |)isiMsis iil I )i'nlilioii.' ////,/.. mj]. Marrii-d. Nnviiiiln? ^j, 1SS7, Mi>s 1 ii rliinif \'aii vvaiiki'f, iSi)?: •• I'nii- Ail as a Kcnnilial A;;irit." MiddlisvvDrlli \'.Mnr\. ol' S.ii.ilni:.!. riu\ iint-duld. Iirrliiidt' l.li/alii'lli I Ind^iii.iii. MAUIiiS IMUA^MIU. THRASHER, Marion, San l-iancisio, (,'al.. >oM i>r W'ouilMin U. and Uailiara ( I )aulicn.'i|iiclv ) Thraslui. i;iantison of Jdlin Tlnaslior, was lunn Manli I ?. 1S4J, at l-airview. I'.iyt'lli' lounty. Ind. lie itU'ndfil till- Kairvifw Aradiniv. niuki I'rol'. A. K. licnton, the t'niini.'nl iihuatoi, and tci(il< lliu dfyioe 1(1 A. M. in tlu' Nnitlnvcst (.'lirislian I'ni- \fisity, Indianapolis, Ind. Ill- t'onnm-nicd the study ol mi-iliiiiu' in iSdo. nniKi' Dr. Jaims I'. i>ir and Di . Jolir, W.ill, ol I'aiix imv, Ind. Atlii .itlendini; a siniinnr.ind a winter loinso ol Icitnri's. lS(ij-Vi^, at till' Dcpartini'nt ol' Meditine ,ind Sniijcry of tliu I'niversity ol .Miiliiyan. lie practisrd mcdiriiu' at Kaliif;li. Ind.. Ironi iSo^-V);. I If tlu'ii liccanii' primijial ol a larui' siliool in W'iii- ilu'strr. III., nnlil l.S('S: tauLjlit at I'.iirlifld. la., until 1S7J: .It Claricni, I'.i., until l.S.So; and .it (. iikinn.iti, Ohio, uniii 1.SS5. In 1 ,S,S,S lu- loc.itrd in .San l'r,ini.isid. wlii'ii' ho rfsmmd thi- study ol' ini'diiuic in tlii' .Midir.il Dip.ulini'nt ol' the I'liiMT- sity of C'.dil'ornia, ret liviiii; tlie dcgrci' ol .M. I). tlRMelroni. Novinil'ir jo. 1S90. Sinci' that date Ik- has iir.utised tnediiine in S.m (■"raniiseo. Dr. Thraslier is .1 nuinlier ot' the .\ineiii.iM .Med- ical .\ssoeiation : of the San I'taneisio Medical .Society: an4. Dr. Thr.islur \\.\s le< tured eMellsively throughout the I'niled Sl.itfs, l>(loie liter.iiy .mil relii;iiMis societies, .mil is the .inllior of •• l'o|iul.ir I ri lures," iTnlndini; •' lAeand M.in,' ••I'riidi.ir I'eopir," •• l.oves of laiiineiu .Men," ••.\n I \eniii;; with Kolierl limersoll, ' ,iri(l •• Disiinyuisind I'lople I lM\e .Seen.' In i.S.Sfi l,e w.is (.mdid.ile lor the position ol -\.\\v supiri'i- li'inleiii of pnMic instruitinii in Nelir.iska, on llio Deinoir.iiic tii kit, .md l.irijeK rednuil lluovn- uhi IniiiiL; l\i pulilie.m ni.iiorily. .M.I I lied, in I S04, Mi>s S.u.ih Minr.iv, of ( ii ni «i... \e« ^ork. They h.ive one li\inj; iliild. ( .urull riir.islier, liorn in 1S76. Cl.ireiue died in infiiuA, in i.SiiO. ANTHONY, Francis Wayland, r.i.idi.i,!. M.i^s.. sun iif Ktx . <,eoiL;e Nelson and .AMiii' ( l.irk ( Stii.irt ) .\nthony. i;r.milson of jaines W .\iillion\, of Kingston. K. I., and of Kev. Mmsi, .Siu.irl. of .Vhdover. .M.is>.. w.is liorn Auyu^t .•;. l.SvS. in Cie.it I'.ilU, N. II. He piep.ind lor iiiIIil;!' .It the .S.dein ( .M.is-.. ) Iji^li school: «,i> :^i,iiln.ited .\. I".. Ii.un ll.in.ird I niversity in 1.S7.): t.iuyht in the I'.iiten (Me.) .\c.ideiny, |.S77-',So; in the W'lNi.iii ( .M.i-s. ) |Ii:;h si lion], i,S,So-'Sj: I KAM Is V, \\ I \SI> AN 1 \Ui\\ . .mil in the r.r.idfoid (.M.iss.) Ilii;li siliool, iS ■ ■.S5: ni. Ill icni. lied in the .Medic, il School ol II. ;i wild I'niversity in l.'^N,, ;inil w.is ur.uUuited tlu'i from in l.S.S.S. Dr. .\nlliony (oniinenced the pi;ictice ot me : dine in lli.idford, .M,is-., iinniedi.itely .liter j;r.ie . I.aiynj;itis," read lieloie the tion : w.is house ofliter to the llaverliill City 1 1' ^ I'llVSICI.WS AM) .SL'K(;i;()N.S (»F .\Mi;i* "I I'riiiiunt liiHi'isiill,' .iiiii ." In i.SM, i„. ^I.llr Mip.ri'i- /lir.i.sliii, on III,. Illllll ill. (H,,. .ly. (il (iiiuM,,, ; iliild. (amill iifil ill int. in. \, Hid, r.r.iili,.i,!. "11 .iriil AMiif I.I' l.inus \V • >i Kiv. Mmm. 'Ill \iil;ii>I j;. ■ lirc|Mii'(i Inr ,ll SI li.i. .1 : Has LTsitv ill iS;.,; my, i.S77-'So: ...i. iSSn ■<_. . I1..11I, l.SSj- II ...I 111 ll.ir- lii.ilcil llu'.- ic nl 1111'!:- ilttT ^r.ii'" 1- ill (.ilv II — pilal. |SSS-'S.|. Ill' «.i^ ,1 nifiiilni ..I till' I.. ..ml 111 111 .I'll "I liiiilli'iil ill 1>>|)0. .111(1 (lcilini-(l .1 iii.iii- jii.ili.'n Im iii'leitii.n : .1 iiu-iiiliiT i.l' the stjii...! l.ii.iii; i.l llridfiird, lS()0-'.(?, w.c n-i-UiU'd L.r tin- liliii |S. );-'()(., i.ut i(sli;!U(l ill |)i( i-inl.ci ..I tin- lil^l WMI . 111. Aiitli.'iiy i> .1 i.li.'W ..1 ilii- .M.I-.-.H lui-cits Midi, il .Siiiiil\ ; nuniliir i.f the |:>S(\ Nmlli l)i — tiiii \li(li(..il S..ii(.l\ . (■(■ii»i.r siiHo l.Si);, .iiid mi- n«:i. niHii:.; -.ccit'I.iiv siiuc 1.^9?; <.l the ll.Uciliill Mr.il. .il (.'lull: III lilt' ll.nwird Midicil .Miiiuiii A^s..l i.ilii.n : i.f tin- I l.ivii hill l-'niiiii^hlly C'liil.: ,.t ill.' Ki'lli./a t'liil.: ..I ihf I'liiUn kil t'hil.: .ind .ililii' Kdily t'liili. ll.iMihill. lie i^ .1 iiu'iiilii'r ..I llie .Sln|).ir(l t'i.in;H'u.ilii.ii.il 1 liiin h. ( aiiiliiidi;!', M.i'-^.. .mil w.is (lii.iisui ..r ill.' I iiNt Chun 11 ..I (IiiiM. l;r.iiir..rd. I.SS.>-',S4. Ill .\nlliiiii\ li,i> iii.idi' v.iii.iii-. clinic, il ri'|)nits in IJK' /■'■'•/I'l! .l/t\//iii/ itiii/ S/ii i;iiii/ Jivinuil. .111(1 li.is lit'V.'l.'.l (■..iiNidrnililr liiiu' In tile siudy i.f the d(.'ti.'t - '.lull .1 >|it'rinali./i..i ..11 (1.. tiling and in lliiid> in . i>. > ..r iiifdii'i.-li'y.il inlirol. llr i-- llii- .iiithi.i ..I .111 ,11 lie .111 •• K.ipi'." /.'('(/.'// Mfilhii! iiiiti Siii'^i- .u y. :iiiiii!, \a\\\\.\\\ . I■*^l);. 111 I.S7.) he nrii\iirm..n l.. tlii' ll.ivriliill Liu ll.ispit.il li.r .1 term nl Iim' yc.ii>. .M.inifd. Ni.V(.'ml.i'r \z, \'^'^), .Mi>s .Mire (I..(m1- liiio S.ilioiil. of f.'ainl.iidm', .M.i.ss. Tlify li,i\f ..iii' thilil, L'li.uli> I'iki' .\nlli.in\ . In .111 .\llj;ilsl 51 . l.S.S:.. ROCHESTER, DcLancey, i'.mi.ilo. .\. S .. .! 111. I'll. nil. is I'lirt.siiic and .M.ir:;.iri't .\liinro 1 1 (i I. 111. I', ) l\o( lu'su T. i;r.iiulsoii of 'riiiimas II. 111 R... Ill stir, of K(n luster, N. \ .. «.is lorn Kel.- ru.ir) 4. 1^5.;, at liulV.il... I lis .arly 1 (liK.ition vv.is .lilt. lined .11 the lle.illi.ole .Silmol, linlf.do, .iild he was ),'i'.idii.itc(l fnini ll.iiA.ird I iiiMisil) . .\. \\.. in I.^.Sl ; liei;.iii to re. id nudii iiie tli.it ye.ir under the .lire, linn of his fillier, at r>iill'.il.> : .illeiided three ...uises .if lectures ,it the .Mediial I )e|iartinent of llie I niversitv of liiilf.ilo, and w.is i;radii.ili'(l tliere- iiiini in 1.S.S4: also tdok st'Ver.il speci.il curses in llie ll.islon City I lispeiis.ir) in the sprinj; of l.^.'^j;. Ill- W.IS interne in the I'.iilf.ilo ( ieneral llospit.d, iS,S4_',S;;. .nid contimied his studio in llerlin dur- ing llie winter of iS.Sj-'.SC.. under Virchow and CiMwit/. I'r. Rochester ci.mmeiu.d the |iii\.ite pi.tctiie of nic.iiciiie in l.s,S6. at liiillal... .ind li.is >iiue con- tiniu.l there, lie was leclunr dii ]iliysiol.ii;v durini; the s|irin); ctinrse of i.S.S^-'N.S, on |ilnsii.i! dLiy- iiiisis, l.S,Si)_'i)i , and adinnct professor of the priii- tiplesand pr.ictice (if mediciiu since I.S.jj.all in llie Me.lical Deparlment of the Cnixersityof r.ull.ili):| .i-sisl.int visitini; ph\siii.iii t.. tlie lluff.ilo ( leiur.d II. i-1'il.ll since l,Si)2: and one of the \ isitiiii; ]ih\- sici.iiis to the l!rie C.iunlv 1 1.. spit. d since it> ornaii- i/.iii..n in i.Si)4. III. Kdchester was .1 memlier of the llulf.ilo .Med- ic.il ,iiul .Surgical .Association; (if the llutfalo ( ili- •itetric.il .Society: one of the origin. il nieinliers of till lliilfalo I'atliolii);ic.il Society, and its seioiul |iri-iilent, i,SS,S-",Si) ; and of the Hiilf.ilo Cliniial Smiety, iinlil, at lii.s suj;uestioii, all these societies weic imiteil to form the I'.ulValo .\c,uleim of .Med- i( ine, of whi. h I )r. I\..( liesi. 1 w.i> the lir^t president. I.'^. )--'.)( ; .1 memlier of the .Medical .Smietv of llie Connt\ of I'jie: of the New \..rk Sl.ite .Medii.il .\sNOi i.itioii : of the .\ineri(.in Medii .d .\ssi.ci.ition ; ..f the .\iiieri..in .\( .ideiiiy III .\ledi(ine; of the II. ir- vard .\>.so( i.llioll ..f \\'i-.tilli \.'W ^.Ml^; ..f ihe |.| I \N. I V Ki 'I III si in. rimisd.i\ Cliili; ..f the l.ilur.d chill : of the S.ituin Chiii: ,iiid of ihe liiiversity Cluli. llr w.is post mortem examiner for Mrie coiintv in i.^S;. l.i medic.d literature he has i ontrilxitcd .irtides upon ••.\ .So-C.lllt(l Case (if I'^pilepsv," .\/,;ii.ili /'i,<.\ ■(- M,\ihiil jomiui.'. July jj, 1.S113: ••Three C.ises of l.uns; .Al.stess.'" i'/:,- .\/i;/i,,il Xi:,\<. I'hil.ulelphi.i, l.inuary 20. IN(J4. .M.irried. in June. 1.S.S7. .it North.impton. M.is>,, .Miss M.iiy L.ithrop. They h.ne hail three chil- dren: .\nn.i I'eiit. .M.iri^aiet I )el.ance\ , and .Mary L.uhr.ip K.iihester; the Litter .lied in June. cS.i^, .11;. (1 two M'.irs, BRICKETT, George E., .\u-iist.i, .Mc s.n . if l-dniund .111(1 11.11 1 let (lle.il.ili) I'.iickett, i;r.ind- son .i| .M.i.ih.im lii ickelt. w.i> Lorn .N'.'veml.er jo, 1.SJ4, .It White River Junction. \'i. His piep.ir.i- t..ry education w.is ol.t.iined in the l..inciister (N. II.) .\c.ideiiiy. .111(1 the l.imeritk (Me.) .Xcademy : commenced the stiiiK of medicine in 184;. .It Limerick, Me., with L)r. William Swase\ ; •^ 492 I'lIVSlCIANS AND SUK(;i-.()N.S OK AMi;i.S. alu-r wjiilli inly ill Ncu \„r\< I III lllC(li( inr m a iiicinliii ol \h^■ t' Anifiiian Mid- 1 Assotlalidii 01 iValoriiity. U»l^r, nili-(l Stale-, |jen- - : Kimniissjoncr I.I.. l.S7->--.S5; j- SH : anil Imal osti-ni Kailro.iil. • 'l'\|,|ll,i(| \.\.y^, il tla- Iowa Siaii- ciiu'iil III ti,iii- lailatiria." //v,/., ■line Kiliioids," ical AssiKJaliiiii, lions art' .scvtial ■k, of .\|.U|iio- Iri'li : ll.i;i;i- 'lii<'a,i;o. III., [iilclphia, 1 1., I Marv Aniu- ■illiam A!.!. John IliciMi UM11-. Sill' olilaincd a |ur|iar,ilor\ tilmaliipn in llie Hi^ll -, lino! ol Kitlilanil ( tiil» r. Wis., and at liu' Nurni li ^iliool ol' Whitcwali r. Wis.: romnifiind iht -iiiiK nl nu'diiiiif in iSSj, ,ii K.uini'. Wis., uncltrl'i. .\. II. Il'iy: maliimlaltil in llic Nortli- «c~|. Ill liiivfrsitv Woniair-. .\lcilii.il .Siliool. Clii- i;,in : tonk ,1 til \ in A ( .Mil I.) r.KllI KW.W. Lifji), in Si-|iti-inliL'r, 1SS3, and alter tliicu lull Liiiirscs ol Ifttiires, was ;;radiiatcil tlieri-rroin Aiiiil 7. 1MS7. retfiviiii; the liijjiiest pri/e, lifly dollars in ^cilil, .iml a certilicati' of honor. In .April of the <,ime year. Dr. liroekw.iy eoinnieiued the ;;eneral piiilite of iiiediiinL- at her present residence, C'.inip- i'lil I'.irk. Cliicano. She is a menilier of the llli- nnis Si.ite .Medical .Society: of the C'hic;if;o .\Udi- i.il Society; of the Chicai;o l',itholoi;ical Society: iif the (.liicaj^o <;ynecol(ij;ic.il Chili, vice-president in iS.Si^; has lieen assist.mt lecturer on liistol- o;;y ,111(1 director of histoloj^icil l.dionitory. in her .lima mater since iSiji ; attendinj; physici.m to the (lispiiisarv. Hospital for Women .md Children, ;ind tree dispensary .It Woman's .Medical ( (illej;e. Con- trihiilions to medical literature are cnnliiied to re- piirtsiiii cases piililished in varicms niedic.il iniirnals. .M.inied, Inly 3. 1.S72, Mr. (Jeor^e L. lirockuay. 'if Whitewater. Wis. Their three children are: Ijiima .\I;ie, Carrie laij;enie. .md Crace l.oiisie l'i|iick«:iv. IIAGLEB, Elmer Ellsworth, Sprinjjiield. 111., son of James (i. .md Cl.iriss.i (Kails) llii'uler. U'r.iiidson of iKiij.imin Hauler. w;is liorn .May 5. ifi'-,, near \'ii(len. 111. lie was K''t(lii'ili,ii. .,., .... .,,.-. made iMiilist and .lurist In .St. John's IIospit:d, Sprinj;litld. 111., and li.is siiue continued in tli;it c.ipaiily. Hew, is ajipointed .1 spi-ciid I'nited .States pension examiner, on the eve ;iiid ear, for Cenlr.il Illinois. I lecemlicr 27. 1S9V Dr. Ila>;ler h:is done post-;;i;idu:ite work in the .New Wnk and I'hikidelphi.i hospitals from lime to time. He is :i memlier of the .American .Medical .Associiition ; of the .Michi;;;in .St.ite Medicil .So- 1 iety ; of the Illinois Slate .Medical Society, chiiir- i» 111 i,f the lommittee of :irr;ini4ements. 1X95 : of ntial Illinois .Medic:il Society; of thei.ipi- :....;... \i...i;....i l-...,:..... . ,.*■ li... \i'. t..._ 111. in of the theCe KI.MIU l.ll.sWiiKII! Il.\(.l.l:li. Knights Templars. Sprinijtield. 111.: of the .Mystic Shrine. Moslem Teniide, Detroit. .Mich.: and of .St. Stephen's cluirc h. .Miirried, June 2\. if^v,?, •"*' I'hiladelphia, .Miss Kent Kolla Diinl.ip, .A. I!. ( Wtdlesley, iSc^o.) .A. .M. ( Iniversity of I'ennsyUani.i. iSi^^.) They have one child (Decemher 24, lS<^4.) I^lmer l.lls- worlh, |r. > 404 IMIYSICIANS AM) SUKCiKONS oK AMKKICA. MEADE, Sainiiol Wixoin, riMiuuitli. Wis., nil August Id, |S4(), ,il Knit, N. \ ., is the smi Mil. Ml .mil .S.iliii.i (Wixniii) Mcidc, •^r.iiiilsoii nl ■icmi.ili .\lc.iili , ;ill ti.ilivis (if Krnt, \. \ . Ill' Iriulnl ,1 silci I III priv.Ur si liool loi Imys ,it illnsoti, \. ^ . ,iMil llii' llii;li siliiiiil ;it I'ly- S.\Mt l-.l. WIMIM Mll.vni'.. uunitli, Wis. : comnu'iUL-d iho stiiilv ot iiuiliciiif at tlio l,ist ii.imi'il |)l,uo in i,S;j, umli-r W. I). .Moiiri'liniiso, M. I)., aiiil l.itor iiiiilor Kohcrt 1!. Wclton, .\I. I)., limoklyii, N. \'. ; took tliice coiirsi's of Ii'ttiiii's .It l.im,n Islaiul Ciillii^i.' llo-.|ii- t.il. Moiliia! .Siliool ; \v,is !;;i,ulii.itcil .M. I).. In jniu', iS7(i, .iiul tlic same montli w.is .ippointiil li'sidrnt iihysii i,in ami suiijron to the l.on^ I si. mil Colli'UO Hospital, .iftiT a i.oinpi'liti\i.' I'X.nnin.ition, .si'ivini; nntil juni', 1S77. Or. Mi-.ule coninn'iuril tlu' priv.ili.- piMilicc of nioilicino in iS^S, at I'lynioiitli, Wis., wlicii' he h.is liocn health oflicer siiue I.SSj. Kiom 1X70- ■S V he w.is physician and siiri;eon to the -Sheliov- jjan county Insane .\syliim. lie \v.\s .ippointeil siiiijeon to the Wisconsin (,'entr.d, the Milwaukee ^S: Northern, and the t.'hic.ij;o, Mihv.uikee \ St. I'.itil r.iilw.ivs in iS.Si, Imt iesi;;iied these ]iiisiliiins in lSi)o, when he xvent aliro.id lor medical .slndv ill X'ieniia aiul lierlin, .\t this time he also travelled extensively in l>eli;iuni, Holland, laiy- laiiil, Kr.ince, It.ily, .\iistria, ami (lerm.inv; crossed the .Mediterranean Se.i into northern AlVic.i as far as 'I'ouijart in the .S,iliara desert. He visited the more important places in the prov- inces of .Myeri.i, liiiiis, Tripoli. Morocco, and (Iran. The t'rei|ueiicy of blindness or of some inri.inini.iloiy alVection of the eye anions the natives of northern .AlVic.i, attracted his attention, and lie spent con.siderable time in studying; its etiolojrv. I )r. Meade is .i minilitr of the .American Mcdi- c.d .Xssoii.ilion ; ol the Wisionsin St. lie .Midii.il Soiiety; of tin N.itioii.il .\sscn i.ition of K.uIhiiv Siin;eims : of the Slieliov i;,in < oimty (Wis.) .Mcdi- I .il Soiielv : of the Soiielv ol .\nurii.m I'liwii i.iiis .mil .Siiryeiiiis of licilin, (.erm.iin ; of the h.ilirni- tirs ol I'lie .mil .Aiieplid .M.isoiis : Kuv.il .Ai- i.inimi: Kninhls of IMlii.is; .Anu'riciii l.e;;iiiii nf llonoi : and of the .MimIiiii Wooilnien of .Xnii lii.i lie is releree lor sevei.il old-line lite insiii.iiiK comp.mies, .ind nudii.il ex.iminei for mote ih.ii, tv\eiit\ life iiism.ime lomp.iniis, .M.iirird, l.iim.uy 1, 1S7S, Miss I'r.im i-, I. I>ie\vr\, of I'lyiiioiith, Wis. Their 1 hildriii .11. Montrose I).; Irene W. : .mil ( l.ivloid S.niiin; Meade. McCORMAC, James Thomas, M.irsiin, i.i. Ore., son ol Ke\ . julmsion .mil .M.irlh.i Aliic (.Mason) Mi(.orm.ic, ur.mdson of J.imes .Mitm in.ic, was liorii .\pril jij, 1S57, in ()iii;iin (in. Ore. .\lter a mnrse in the pnlilii schnols oi Cresco, la., he .ittendeil the lo«,i St.ite .Ai;rinil- tiiral (,'ollei.;e one vear, 1S73, .mil the Inllouiii:; ye.ir, the Kenliuky I'liiveisity : 1 ommeiinil tin study of medicine in 1S71). at .M.irshlield with Dr. ('. 11. ( loldeii ; took one loiirse of lei lures, r.uli. .It the Medic. il 1 >ep.irlmiiit of the I'lliveisitv iit Cdioriii,!, .ind the .Medic.il Dep.irtmeiit of Willa. inette I'niversity, I'orll.md, Ore., receiviii',; hi^ deyrce Iroiii the l.ist n. lined, in .\pril, iSSj, .iiiii has practised medicine at .Marslilield since th.it tinu-. I.VMKS 1 llnMAs Ml I l>H\l M. He is a menihcr of the Oregon State .Medical Socielv : of the .American Medic.il Association ; ol the .Viicieut Order of Iniled Workmen ; w.is presi- dent of the hoard of trustees of the town ol .Marsh- lield, iSS.S; has been smucon to llie Cods County (Ore,) Hospital since 1X1)3: surfjeon to (iovem- I'llSSHIANS AND SII«;i;(>NS Sl.llr M,,l„;|| lion ol K.uIh.iv ly ( Wis. I M, ,1,- riiMii riiysi( I. Ills "I llic h.iiirni- Mis: K.iv.il Ai rii.iii l.,-j;i,,ii ,,| 11(11 III Aninici lit'' irisiir.iiiii l"i iiiiMc thill, >■- I'l.lllir, I I I llilillrll .111 i.iyliiid .S.1111I1, : \s, M.iisliii, 1,1. .M.irlli.i Alin. J. Hill's .\li(,ir. 1 t )lti;iin ( il\. ilii' silliinis 111 .St.ili' Ai;ii(iil- llie riilliiwiii- Olllllinuril til. lilirld with 1)1, li'i lull's, r.irh. ' t 'iiivi'isitv III Ill-Ill iif Wiihi. rci-i'iviiij; his |)iil, iS.Sj. ,111,1 iinrc th,il tiiiii'. iiii'iil K'kK iniiiissii)iiril ailiii;; assis- l,int Mii;;i'i'n in llif rniti-d .St.ilcs .Maiim lliis|iil,il StTviii'. I li- r<'|)iiilrd a ••t'.isr nf t ■iinslinl Wiiiind ot SliMiiii li, with Kci "Vi'iy," 'I ians,ii linns ol llu ilrru"ii St. ill- Mcdii.d .Sot ii'ly, iX.S^; and li.is |iiili- hshril .iilirlcs in llic .Ui'i/k ti/ .\'i",'\. Mimiil. Di'irnilirl iS. I.S7X, .Miss ll.illii' I.. l;.iy. siiji-daUKlilcr "I I)r. ('. 11. (inldrn. nl .M.iishliiid, Oil'. 'I'licii iliildifii arc: Aniiii' (Iran-. Iiorn June 2, iS.Sl : Aliii- May. Iinrn Sr|i- tiiiiliir li). I'SI^i: and |. lines I'ri'ilirii k II, i\ .MiCniin.ic, li'irn Oitohcr iS, 1X93. NORRIS, Basil, S.m !• r.ini isi o, Cal., son nl nihil. mil Sir, ill Ann ( .Mrl.lln-sli ) Norrls, yrand- s it jnliii 'riinin.is Nnrris. w.is Imrn M.ircli <), I.S.'S. ,it I Ivaltstnwn, .Md. .\flir a prrp.il.itnry ciliii.iliiin in till' l-'rcdcrii k, .Md., Ar.idcniy, :ind .it thu lllMsinpal lli^li srlinnl, I'illii nil's Mills, .Md., he I'litfii'il ii)inn till' sillily nl nu'dii inr, in 1.S47, in li.illimiiir, iindiT till' prci r|)lorslii|) of Dr. J. K. W. Diihli.ir. nf l)iinli:ir Insliliitr, in tli,itiily. .Atlcndrd Iwo i.iiiir.scs nt Ifiliiii'S, and ;;r;idtiatid Manli J^, I.S41), at till' I 'niviTsity nC .M.iryl.iiid, and atliiiilcii .1 special iniirsc nf .matoiny under Dr. W.ikcin.in liryt-rly. Imiiicdi.itcly .iflcr Ljraduatinn. l)r. Nnrris cniii- nionci'd the pr.iclicc nl incdiciiic in iialliinnrc, cnii- liiuii''^ there until Oilnlur, 1.S50, when he went •iljio.iil Inr turtlier medical instruclinii ; sUidieil in I'aris, Kr.ince, trnin Xiivenilier. 1.S50, to Deceinlicr, I.Sj I, takiii); special course.s in aiialnmy, siiri^ery, mediciiic, nlistetriis and nervous diseases , it llns- pit.il S.ilpctriere, with special lessnns in ausi ull,itinn, jiemission, and nperatiniis nn llie c,ida\er. lie ilso tniik a cnurse in li.u terinln;;y in San l-'raili iscn, Cil., in 1S94, at the l.ilmr.ilnry nf Dr. S. .M. ■Mouser, ,inil li:is ;;iven niiicli .itteiilimi In the study nl Ireiiili, Sp,inisli, and (ierman. Iti Nnrris is an :iclive nienilier nf the .Mi ilii n- Cliinir^iial Sm iely , .S.in fiMiiciscn, I'al.; Iinnur.ir^ memlier of the .Medic. il .Snciely nf the Slate of < ,ili- forni.i: of the .Medical Society of the City .ind CiiiuiU nf S.m KimulIsio : nfthe .Xcideniy of . Medi- cines, 111 l'r,iriciscn : active nienilier nf the .Aliiiri- i.iii .Miiliial .\ssnciatinn ; and of the .\incric.in Sur- •,;ic.il .\ssocialion : loinpanion of 'lie .Milit.uv iMiliiiif the l.ny.il Legion of the I'nilcd St. lies : ,1 iiiiiiilier of the liinlnnical Sm iety o( Washiii;;- toii. I). ('., ,iiul nienilier of the < '.iliforni.i .\sirn- n.iiniiMl society. Mililoiy rriii/;/. .Xpiiointed from M.iryl.inil. .\ssislanl surL;enn. [' . S. .A,, October 11, l.S;': with ii'cniits en route to Te.vas, .Vovenilier, 1.S52: in T.xiis until June. 1.S57: re|)orted in person In the >iUi;eon ;;ener:il, July, l.'^;7 : i.i|)tain and assis- l.uit s!irj;eon, Octolier 11, 1.S57 : repnrted rehru.iry Mte .Medii.il ociatiiin: nf : w.is pi'i si- ll of .Maisli- 'niis Couiily tn tinvtin- l.S 1/ ' to ( ieneral I'eriifer F. Smith :it Fnrt l.eiuniwortli, Kansas, for duty with the exoedition littiir,^ out lor I'tah c,inip:ii;;ii : .M.ircli, I.S5.S. ile- t.ii lull duty as f.ir as liij; lilue river, with escort lor .i.lvaiice provision ir.iins, from Laramie to Fort llriil-i r; in .M.iy, 185S, reported to Colonel Charles .May lor ilulv willi ?il I olumii nf the I t.ih 1 \pedi- linli; in Se|ileniliel . lS^.S. lepnitid In ( iiii .Mlierl Sidney Johnson, i oinm.indin:; dep.irlnient of I'tah. W.is .issi;;iieil tn duly ,il Camp {■ Invd, seninr sinj;eon with Jil Di.i;;nnns .mil Keynnlds's li;;lil li.ittery; in .M.iy and .Nnvemlier, I'S^i;, nn delai lied ser\iie: in .M.iy. l.S^o, uitli 7tli Keyiiiiint nf Inlanlry .mil ilelai limeiit nl jil Dia;;nniis nn the m,iri h, 1 li.ini;- iii;; slatinii Inmi I'tah In New Mi\iin; .it Init Cr.ii;;. New .\Ie\iio, frnm SiplrmlMi, i.S'io, In July, l.H'ii ; .It \lliui|uei(|iir, N. M., limn July to I )ii iiiilier, iK'ii, ,is niedii.il piirviynrof the de- p.iilnieiil and surgeon ol y the n.itive populatinii U]i III that date, .md in consequence > 496 PHYSICIANS AND .SLK(;i;<).\S <)K A.\li:i -•«-* sm:ill-|)()X li.id iil.idu its ;i|)|H'ar.inic in .Wvv Mexico without tail at iiitirvals of live cir siv vears. toiii- MierKin;^ at lA I'aso and presumaMv from ( >l(i Mexico. It prn^jressed rmin diic village to another in rejjiilar se(|iieiu»-, ,uul like measles and scarlet fever, was limited almost excliisivelv to vouii}; chil- I'.ASII. NDUKIS. (Inrn. The attention ol' ( Jovernor Connelly was called to the importance of providing; tor v.iccination at the |)ul)lic expense, and the matter w,is by him oflicially referre. F. Kitten- liouse. L'. .S. army, retired, was written by re(|uest : •• .Viigust 1, 18S5, I w.is wounded on the I9 of li'.ie, 1S64, and entered the hospital at Annapolis, .\f I., about I or 2 a.m., on the 21st of June. The 'mI • of the operation pertormed bv you in (leorgc- own. L>. C, will show how long it was postponed. ! think it was eighteen or nineteen d.iys. It was prr*"->rmed on Thursday, and 1 beg.m to sink. S u.ir'iay night I was as cold as marble. 1 drank a bollie of whiskey a day for a tew days, and on .Saturday drank more than a bottle: als vur, warm, but I bec.ime culd, anil rei|iitsted tu Live my bl.mkets put over me. The ball struck nn- i.i, the left side of the back, on my tenth rib, liirci and .1 half inches from the centre of the -.j/ine: passed aiioss it, and then buried itself in tli>- muscles on the right side of it. The course ut the b.dl, alter it arrived on the rii;ht of the spine, w.i, at right .ingles to its previcms course. The lii-- lance from the enlraiue of the ball to the p described and published in testinKmv of atltiidin;; surgeon before Committee on .Military .\lf.iir>. Ilouseof Kepreseiitatives, 1.S7.S : the duty of atteml- ing singeoii in Washington included medical .uteii- dance at the executive mansion from .May, iSf),. \i, .M.irch, 1877, — including the terms of oflice 01 I'resident .Andrew Johnson and (icneral V. S. (irant; it was by authoritv of .Mr. .Stanton, secre- tary of war, that .Snrgeon-tJeneral Karns dire( tiil .1 dailv detail from Douglass Hospital of two enli^t^li men to keep watch by turns in the sick chamber at nitiht ; from that circumstance the assassination of .Mr. Seward was prevented by ( leorge F. Kobiusun. Sth Maine \'olunteers, now p.iymaster in the.irmy; in Washington, in 187S, am|)utated arm of Ser- geant I'enrod. signal service, for injury to clhciw from fall on roof of .station on Itroadway, .New York, in 1877, .Among his more important medical writings .trc papers on •■ Dislocation of the .\stragalus, Irom Personal .SulTering and Kxperience," and •• l^xtir- |iation of the Fntire Tongue," "Transactions nf the .\merican Surgical Association :" also a paper entitled, " Ivxtaordinary Personal Kxperience with .M.id Dogs, and Observations of their Habits whin Cnmolested and at Large" ; reports of trcatnunt of cancer by Cinidurango, in Washington, D. C, to the surgeon-general, transmitted to congress: re- ports of surgical operations for cancer of the mammary gland: of tracheotomy for croup, piili- lished in circular >^). 3, surgeon-general's oftlcc: and of a large number of minor operations per- formed at the C .S ;irmy disi)ensary, at Wa-h- ington, D. C. Since March, 1892. Dr. Norris has been a resi- dent of San Francisco, Cal., in the active practice of medicine and surgerv. Unmarried. M sejn; \iu nl .Nc- M. ;iic(l .It till i>ia .iiiirsi tdii I'llVSICIANS AM) SL'Rdl.ONS OF AMKKICA. 497 > or three d.ijs. sectinfj aloii:; ,i Ihe li.ill, r,,||,.n. I hiil;;miiit. 1!- wounded mi tcr 'i hiinie, a lic)j,t- ll"ii. WiJli.im ddiiiile iLKiure ol' altendiii^ lilitary .\ll'.iirs. duty of attend- niedieal .utcn- .May. i,sr,5. to of oliice nt i-neral f. .S. Stanton, mi rt- iirns (lirei lud .1 )f two eiilistid ck tli.iiiil.tr at ssassiii.iiinn <,f F. Kohiiisiin. r in the army: aril) of .Str- iiry to elljHW •oad\va\. New I \vritinj;s art ra;,'aliis, from md ••il.vtir- msattions nf also a |i:i[Jtr leriencf with Habits wlun treatiiu'iit ni Ion. I). C. t(i on^ress : re- ;ncer of the troui). piih- 'ral's oftiit: rations ptr- . at Wa^'i- heen a nsi- live j)ra(! .e JIETTLER, L. Harrison, t'liicaj;o, III., Iiorn Imic I. I'^'ij. ill New N Ork tily, is the son of Uaat \ oiiiliets and .Martella M. (Siiiilli) .Mettler: .■raiuls"" of Levi .\Iettkr, the l.imily ha\iiii; set- tled, I'lior to the Revolution, near Fleiiiiii;;ton, X.J. His matern.il i^r.indfalher, the lion, liar- altson Smith, of rhil.idelphi.i, son of a well- knottii Marvlaiid planter and slave owner, hecanie VI early toiiviiiLed of tlie injustice of slavery that ,it the .ii;e of ei),diteeii years he came .North, to begin •' loiiK and honoralile career in the cause of ,,iiti-sla\eiy and teniper.ince. I.. Harrison .Mettler was etlucated in the Friend's .Seniin.uv, a private school in Stuyve.saiit S(|iiare, New ^ 'irk city : in the pulilic schools of that city ; «,is iji.tdu.ited II. A. from the Colle;;e of the City ul .New York in 1SH3, and received the dej;ree of M, .\. thtiefrom in 1SX6. He liejjan the study of Mieditiiie in 18X3, attending.; one course of lectures .nt the (.'ollej;e of I'h\siti.i"s and Sursjeons (Cohim- l.ia Lnllene) in the City of .New York, and two tourses at the Jetlerson .Medical College, I'hiladel- phia. receiving the dej^ree of M. I), from the lat- !er institution .\pril 2, 1S.S6. His preceptor was William H. I'ancoast, A. .M., .M. !>., professor of .in.itiiiiu and clinical suri;ery in the Jefferson .Medi- cal t-i)llt)4e. I'roiii i.S,S4-"Sf), Dr. .Mettler was assistant pro- stttnr. receivinj.; many commendations for his dis- stttions. and special mention for his thesis on ••The r.iohigical Cell — An Arj^ument." In iSSy, lit .iiltnded the clinics at the Hospital for the l'.ii.d>/e(l and l-^pileptic ((^'"•'cn S(|uare) London: .ind at the Hopital de la SalpetriOre, I'aris, after- ward visiting the universities antl hospitals of \ii'iiiia. Ilerlin, Heidelheij,', and l-Idinhurnh. He u;is made the recipient of s|)ecial courtesies from Mr. William Adams, I)rs. Ferrier, Horsley, I'hil- iip^. .111(1 .Murrell of London, and tVom Charcot, Aijosliili, Luteaud, and Warren-Uey, of I'aris. Dr. .Mettler began the practice of medicine in I'Idl.idtlphia immediately after graduation. From i,S.Sfi-',S7, he was prosector and assistant to the th.iir of anatomy in the .Mcdico-Cliirurgical Col- lege of I'hiladelphia : chief of the medical clinics from iSS7-"(;r ; and lecturer and clinical instructor in iiitiital and nervous diseases and electro-thera- ptutits from i.SS.S-91. In I1S91 lie removed to Cliic.igo and conimenced practice there. He is iiitdical examiner for the .Nederland Life Insurance I'ompiiiy of Holland and .America, and neurologist In the Lakeside Hospital. Dr. .\Iettler"s published writings include articles on ••The .Sensory-.Motor Functions of the liraiii," .W:.' \'i»h Mi;/hiil Ri-iiiid. 1S92; "On the Nature of the I'hysical Perfection of M;in,"" //'/i: ••On Cotillan.i. with t.'ases," //'/(/., 1890; •• lipidemic Inlhicn/.i .ind It.s rieatmenl, "//2: ••.•V Plea for the .Medical \.\\)v\\" Jiiiitiuil of tlu- .liiiiiiinii Midi- till .t\S(>iinc Ne.ir's Duration," //'/ 1 I.. II.AKKISll.N MKTII.KU. Biological (.'ell : an .Argument," Records, .Mc.MuIlin ^S: Co., I'hiladelphia, 1888. Dr. .Mettler is a member of the .\merican .Medi- cal .Association ; of the .American Academv of Medicine; of the Chicago .Medical .Societv: of the Practitioners' Club of Chicago; of the Chic.-igo 4.J.S I'MYSICIANS ANO SUKCIKONS ()K A.MKKICA. AculciiWdf SLictn t> : ol' the riiil.iili-l|iliia ('i)Uiity ( r.i. ) Midical Sodi-iy: of tin- I'liil.iclilpliia Ni-ii- r()li);;ii',il Sdcicty: ol" the .\.itii>n.il I'liiiiniof the Kenwood Clul); and ot the Kenwood Coiinliv Cliili. lie was a tnenil>er of the Seventh Ke^i- ment. Company A. New York National (iuaril. I.SS4. rnin.inieil. ()K.\N(.l; WIIIINKV I'.K.WMKK. BRAYMEB, Orange Whitney, Camden. X. J., son ol William I., and Jennie ( Wyjjant ) Uraynier, j;ian(lson of John IJraynier. was horn June 14, 1865, at Meadville. I'a. I!y liard work he was cnaMeil to secure an education, and was Hiaduated .A. 1!.. from Allei;lieny ColJeue in 1S.S6. receivinji the degree of .V. .\I.. in iSS.^. and I'll. !>., in icSgj : commenced the study of medi- cine in 1SS5, at Me.ulville. under iJr. T. IJ. Lashells : attended two courses of lectures, one each at the Western Reserve Inivrr-ity. .Medical Department. Cleveland. <)., and the Jertl-rson Medical Collef{e, I'lidadelphia. Pa., graduating; from the latter, .April 4. i.S.SS. Dr. Hraymer practised medicine with his precep- tor at .Meaermanent member of the .American .Medical .Associ.ation. 1891 : member of the .American .Acatlemy of .Medi- cine ; of the Order of .Military .Surgeons of New- Jersey; of Trimble Lodge, No. 117. Free and Accepted .Masons: of the Independent Order of Odd F'ellows: of the .Ancient (Jrder of Cnited Workmen; of the Improved tJrder of Red .Men: and of the ( (ider of Chosen l-'riinds. Ilr ,\,i, , • neon to the Ciniden City Dispensary. 1 -,:_,; iind g\nicologist since January, 1895. ].li'.«i. to the Camden Home for l''iiendle>s 1 h;!,; since 1891 ; w.is (ommissioned lirsi lieuteiiiiu. .issisl.mt •-mgeon In the Sixth Regiment. \.it:. < iuard of .New Jersey, ( )( Uiber 17, is.,;: instructor in surgic.il musing, 1893, hiuirir iibsieincal musing, i8i)3-'i;4, and w.is eletinl 1. urcr on '.^ynecoloi^ical nursing;, June, 1N94, ;i]; llie .New Jersev 'I'lMinin^ .School lor Nurs(-: medic.d ex.utiiner for ihe .Mitrojiolit.in l.ile !i,- .incc CiiMip.iny since 1890. Dr. lir.iMiier is a ueiural praclitidUer, liut 1.,- |ircference lor surgical work, and has perlur'i • m.iiiy of the major surgi(,il opeiatinns. He j Innued. in 1 874, Ihe third hysterectomv to : done in Camden, .N. J., and has published variiu. papers on medical and surgical subjei ts in the Inttiiiatioihit y,i/inixi'i r, //«/« ,)/;.; /i'-V'>A/, .M,;li,\tl II I'll,/. .]/,;//, 11/ .'ici: etc. Mairit'd, .Novemlier zf>, 1890, .Miss ICIi/ali' C.implifll. of Camden, .N. J. 'rhe\ liii.t ii thilil. l.eRoy N'.deiiline Hraymer. KELLEY, Seth Wight, Wi>burn. .Mass,, .or of Dr. C\rus Kiii:;sbury and .Mary .Moore ( \Vi;;li; . Killey. gr.uidsou of John Kelley, was born lun. 26. 1848. at Oxford. .Me. lie was a stticleiu .r the I'lvmouth. .N. H., .\cadem\ : was i;r.iihi.i;i. sivni \vi(,in Ki.1.1 i;v. from the Kimball Cnion .Academy, .Mtiiiien. -N. H., in 1S65: and from Dartmouth Collcue, Hanover, N. H., .A. Ii., in 1869. receiving t!:ere- from the degree of .A. .M., in 1880. He was jrin- cipal of the Haverhill (N. H.) Academy, i>''0- ■70; and associate principal of the Monson (.M.i>s.) PHYSICIANS AND SL'R(;i:ONS t)K AMKKICA. 499 Ataiii"'" • ■ lS7o-'7r: liii;.iii lo nail incdiiine in 1871. ill Ciml)iii];;e, .M.i>s.. uiulir llie diiviticni cil bis fat'iir, (.ynis K. Ki'llfV. M. I). : took tin.' threi- '.'.ii-'' loursf of study at the .M(,'(lii.,d SlIkhiI ol ll.iivird rnivt'isil), and was graduated M. I)., in if<74. Iia\iii),' lull! tliu iiiliTiieslnii in the (.licl- sc.i ^ialin^■ llospilal diiiiiii; the M'ar 1S7;,. l)r. Killey prattisi-d mt'diciiU' in l'anilirid;;i-. Mas-., (liiriiin tlic \car 1.S74, and since that year lias iiccii a iirattitio\lslon .Medi- cal .Sricietv ; lias heen |insident of tlie Iioard of liealtli iif W'oliurn since iSy^: was a nicinher of nc1uk)1 committee of Woliurn in 1X76; is a nieiii- lier of tlie orders of .Masons: .Ancient Order of fnited Workmen ; Red .Men: ot the llarvanl Mtdic.d .Mumiii .Association: of the Dartmouth Alumni .Associ.ition of lloston : and is speci.il nietlic.d examiner lor the Northwestern .Mutual Life Insurance comp.iny. Married, in iSSj, Miss Kniina Amanda, daujjhter of Uilli.uii K. I'utnani. i;s(|., of Woliurn, .Mass. Til ir one child is Christine I'utnani Kelley. REDDEN, Joseph Warren, Tdpeka. Kan., son ol Willi. iin (). and .M.ir^arel (Cannon ) Keii- (ii-ri. grandson of .Stephen Redden, was born August 30, 1S34, at l>rid;;eville. Del.: died .\u;;ust 5. l>^93, at 'I'opeka. His lather w.is colonel of the Third Rej;iinent. Delaware \olun- teer-. in the Rehellion, while his {grandfather was ,i captain in the War of 1812. Iose|)h W. Redden was educated in the coin- miin schools of Delaware: in the ( 'ieorj;etowii (Del.) .Academy; at Delaware College, New- ,irk ; .uid at Dickinson College, Carlisle, I'a. He commenced the study of medicine in 1S54, at (ieori;etown, Del., under William .Marshall, .\1. I)., of that place, and continued with I'ro- lessor (jross in I'hil.idelphia : attended two courses of lectures at JelVerson Medical College, was grad- u.ited in the spring of 1.S57, and in .Septemlier of the same year entered upon the practice of medicine at Wapello, 111., and alter one year in tliat iil.ace, he wa.s located one year at .N'aslnille, 111.: one year at .Metropolis, 111.; nineteen years .It Sliaaneetown. 111. : and lor fourteen years prior to his death was a resident of Topeka. Dr. Red- den H.is a member of the Clinton, .Massac, and (lallatin county. III., medical societies: of the Illinois State .Medical Society: of the Shawnee County (Kan.) Medical Society; of the Kansas .St.ite .Medical .Society ; of the l-^astern Kansas District .Medical Society; of the .American .Medi- i.il .\ssociation ; of the .American Public Health .A>--oLiat!on : and of the Kansas State Hoard of lle.dth, of which he was secretary from its organi- zation in April. 1885, to July, 1891, when ill health compelled his resignation. He was the executive officer of the board, and placed it upon a basis that has enabled it to be a source of bene- lit to the state, and of pride to the profession. Dr. Redden w.is surgeon of the military camp of recruits in i862-'63, located in Callatin county, III., ivhere a brigade was usually stationed. He w.is ni.i)or of SliawneetoHii. III., during his resi. dence there; .ind w.is .\\-" .m elchr of the I'ris- bytirian cluirih of tli.tt pl.ue, ,\ni! of Topt k.i, K.in. i'or the l.ist twenty ye.irs of his life. Dr. Redden w. IS specially .utive in .Sniiihern Illinois and K.m- s.is in .Suiid.n-si lioiil ;ind mission vMiik,.ui(l kit Jll.SKl'l! UAKKIIN ItKDDK.N. funds for the erection of a missiim chapel, as ;in outgrowth of Redden .Missicni Sunday-school, 'I'opeka, Kan., and an excellent church organi/.i- tion and building — Westminster church — situated in the western [lart of Topeka, is the result of ;i mission organi/eil and sustained by him. Dr. ReiUlen wrote and )julilished sever.d ]).ipurs on the diseases of children, and also on epidemics. He was an i^dd I'ellow . During the ye;irs |8.S()- ■90, he attended medical lectures in New ^ drk city and in Kurope. .Married, June 4, 1861. at Shawneetown, 111., .Miss Emma L. Jones, who survives him, ;is do tlieir children: .Miriam, wife of Charles lilood .Smith : Ruth, wile of .\rtliur I-. .Muiphey: anil Lee Redden. WALDO, Ralph, .New York city, born Sep- temlier 24. iS6o. at Scotland, Conn., is the son of Roger Williams and Charlotte liethia (Gager) Waldo, and grandson of Z.iccheus Waldo. The Waldo family settled in Ipswich, .Mass., in iC)54, while the Connecticut branch moved to Scotland, that state, in 1709. His mother's familv was of .Scotch and Dutch origin, and residetl in New York when that city was a Dutch settlement. Dr. Waldo was graduated from the academic dep.artment of puiilic school. No. 11, ISrooklyn. N. Y., and spent one year in the collegiate depart- ment of the lirooklyn I'olytechnic : commenced the study of medicine in 1879. in the New York Uni- > 1 500 I'inSKlWS WD SIK(ii:"l\S ny A.MIKIlA. viisity. .illrmliiii; lliioi- (<)iirM> ol Itiluri's lliiTt- .iiiil i^nuliMliii^ M.irdi 7. iSSj. lit- v\.i.s Icir .1 vf.ir .lllil .1 ll.lir InUinvlll^ i;t,lilll,ltiiill, nil tllL- IkiiIM' Nt.llt (it t li.uity .mil M.ili'iiiilv liiis|iii.iU, Niw Sdrk. .mil li.i> >iiir<' lui-ii ill till' |iii\.ili- |ii.utit.i' of iiicilicinc in ill, It lit). I If i>> i;\iuiiili(j;ist to LcImiihii I Ins- pit. iI. l^')^: ( li.iiiiiMii <>l till' tiH'ilii.il liii.inl III lli.it iii^tilutiiiii. i.S(j4-'i);: iiiNtruitor in i;yiiiriilo);\ .It tlir New Sulk I'list-t ir.Hliialc .Mtdical Siliiml .mil llii:<|iil.il. 1SS7; is ,1 nuiiilicr (it tlic Mfdi- (,il Soiicly 111' till' Sl.ilo III' Niw Sink: nlllic Mcili- i.il SoiirU 111 till' Cuuiity 111' New Nuik ; nf tlit- New Niiik Ai.iilcniy uf .Mt-dii iiic ; ol' the l,fnii\ Mi'ilii.il Smifty: nl' tlic New Sork (llistetrii.il Soiiety; of the .Sntiety ol' the Ahiiiiiii ol Charity llo>|iit.il, seiret.iry. lKi)4-'i)5; ol the New Sulk Medii.il Iniiiii: .mil nt the New York I'hysiiian-.' .Miitii.il Aid .Assdii.ition. Dr. U'.ililii uIms speri.il .itteiilion to ;iMieeoliiKi- 1 ,il Work; is the orijjin.itor ol .1 method of ilosiiii; the .ihdonuii alter neliotoiiiy : and is the aiithnr of the following p.ipers ; ••Clinic.il Features of rvos.iliiiii\," hiit'ihiiii yoiirnal of i>/'\l<-liu\ itiiii /Vwi/.x'i ('/' W'l'iiiiii ill!,/ Chilihcii. .March, i,Si;o: •• Trcitnient of llndotiulritis," ibui.. M,irch. i.Sij.; : ■• Condvloniata : Their lltioloyy ariii Treatnient,"' /iitiihiitii'Hiil Joiiinal (>/' Siiixi'iy. April, iSiji: ••The Man.isenient of l.alMir," . h//iri,,i)i ii\ii<\i>/- iXi'ii/ 7'''i> >iii/. .\Iareh. l.Sijj; ••.Method of ( tpera- im;; for l.ar^e Ovarian Cysts, with repoit of .1 KM, I'll WAl.Dii. v,-/, 'CI' ,1/1, f 0/1- case." .Vi'w i'orl' yoiirnal of Gyiii stclriiS, August. 1S93. .Married, .April 22. 1890, Miss Fanny Graham Hall, of New York city. They liave one child living, Ralph Hall NY.ililo. .Susy Dutcher \Y.aUlo. their daughter, is tleceasetl. POOL, Daniel, .St. I'.inl . Minn 1 nt' 1,,),^ and Ann ( .Mi< •ilii\ra\ ) I'lml. gr.indson ni fnl ;. Pool, w.is Korn .M.i\ 4. iSfio, .it .Markli.uii, Ciii.ici,,. Ilew.is cdiu.iltd in tin- piililic sihnnlsof lll^ n ,. live town: in the .M.irkh.mi High school: .11 <\. Il.iniiltiin I'lilligi.ite Insliliile. l'.in:iil.i : .iii'! ,1' '■■ n.AMll. I'lml.. W.Uerdown High .school, Cmadn. We taught in the pulilic schools from i875-"7y. and in i.SSo en- gaged in the study of medicine, with the l.ile Ur. John Keed, of Thornhill. Canada: attended lect- ures for four ye.irs thereafter at the I'niversity of Toronto. .Medical Faculty, antl was gr.idu.ilcd in 1S85. He commenced the practice of nudicine the same year, at St. I'.iul, .Minn. Dr. I'ool is a member of the Ramsey ('nunty .Medical Society : of the .Minnesota State .Meilic.il -Society: of the .Ancient Order of I'nitcii Wiirk- men: of the Royal .Arcanum; .Modern Wnudmcn of .Xnurica : Independent Order of Foresters: anil the Sexennial Le.igue. He is a gener.il jir.icli- tioner. hut gives special attention to the dise.iMSnf women, to which his pr.ictice is largely conlincd I'nniarried. SNOOK, Jerome Marvine, of K.dam.i/uo. .Mich., son of Josephus .S. and Catharine .Aiimisl.i (Turner) .Snook, grandson of I'etcr .Snook, w.is liorn Novemlier 29. I.S45, at K.ist (iranger. N. V. Reared on a farm, he attended the common schools until the .ige of seventeen, then taught schoc.l for three winters: was a student in the l!apti>t I'ol- Icge, Kalama/oo. two years. 1S65-Y17, and .wxx .\ course at the llusiness College. Flint, .Mich., in 1.S67. served for three years as book-keeper it .1 large mercantile tirm. in the meantime ri.iinf; medicine after nine o'clock in the evening \m\ early mornings. In 1S70, he bec.ime the qiil inn., >( I |,,i,r r.iiHlson ni ],,],,, l.irkli.ini. C.iii.Ki.,, <1|H>C1U (It 1,1, ,;,. ;li stlioiil : ,it |i,p inada; iuid .it the He taii};lit m and in iKSo cn- with the l.itc I)r. : atteiKlfi! li-tt- he Iniveisity uf as j;r,i(hi,itc(l in lice III' iiuditinc Ramsey Cuiimi I State .Medici! I'nitei! Work- jtierii Wduiimcn Foresters : .imi f;eneral jir.icti- o the dise.iMSc.f ir<,'ely eoiiii;m; of Kal.iiii.i/io, tharine .\n^^l^:.l ter .Sn(>o!<. w.i- (irangcr. N. \ . -onimoii siliools lUijht sell'".! tor le llapti--'. I'll- 67, and .uar .1 lint, Mich., in )cik-keeper ; ^r ,1 antinie ri. iinj; e evenini; imi e.une tlie ipil rilNMil.W.s .\M) M K(,l;i»\S 111- .\.\||.I trt.l I ' riin' ■ reci iv ;'', I .itti-iii lloiiier II. Ilit( hini k. Ill K.il.ini.i/n.i : tmik iiirses 111 leetiires at llie I )i ii.irtimni nt .Medi- iiiil .Siirneiy nl the I'liiveisin of .Mil hi;;. in, iiiu iheitliiiiii tile di'v;ne ol .M I).. .M.in h S;^, and ihiriiit; tlie rulhmini; si\ niniith^ 111 tlie liosiiit.ils .ind di^iien^.iriis nf New Jl:Hl)Ml; M.\I<\IM. SNiiiiK. \::t\i rit\, making a s|)eei,d study ut' diseases of the limos and heart. KeHiniing tn Kalama/oo in Oitiilier. 1.S73, Dr. Snook piattised in p.irtner- •.liip with his former jireeeptnr. Dr. 11. < ). lliteli- toik. until 1.S77, since th.il year liy himself. Ik- is a memlier of the K.ilama/00 Academy of Mciliiine, president in 1.S.S9: of the Michig.in St.ite .Medical Society ; of the American Medii ,d .\ssncl.itiiin : of the National Association of K.iil- tt.iy Siiigeoiis : was division surgeon uf the .Michi- .;;an iVnlr.il K.iilway. iSvi-"94: anil health oflicir of K.dama/oo in 1S.S7. 111'. Snook has perlormed m.iiiy ovariotnmio. .iliiloiiiiiial operations, etc.. ami has reported upon iIk' ^.uno to the dilVeleilt medic.d societies. M.irrieil, .\|iril 30. 1.S77. .Mi^s juli.i 1-".. ilaugh- tir nt Dr. .Alfred Hitchcock, of l-'itchlmig. .Mass. Tluir ihililien are: Helen. Iiorn Inn- 4. 1S79: I'ridrrick, Imrn .May 12, l.SSi, died in December. iSN;. (if scarlet le\er: .\lfied H.. liorn [iilv 11. lS,S.,. THAYER, Abel Huston, (;raiton. \V. Va.. M'li 111 Stephen and Keliecca (.McCleery) 'rha\er. };randsnn nf .Stephen 'rh.iyer, was horn .August 25. kS4J. in tJarrett count), .Mil. .After a course in tlu' pulilic schools of Oakland, Md.. he lagan to le.id medicine, in 1S5S, at Webster, \V. \'a., I'r.if. Hu;,'li .Mc(aiire, of Winchester. \"a., lieing his medical preceptor: attended two courses of lect- ures at the Winchester (Va.) Medical College. \r with the degree nl .M iMiirse at the I ni\eiAit) nl ■Medii ine, I'l.illiiiiori', «hi( li him the ilegiee nf .\I. D.. in Dr. rii.i\er pr.u tised medicim •It Webster, SIM genii of in |S(.|, ,llld nllr .M.llvl.llld S< hnni nt .iImi iniilerred upon .S7(i. one \e.ll, iSf^il, W. \ .1. : W.I- lommissiiitied .issisl.int the Third West V'iigini.i Iiilantr\, I . .S. \'iiliinteirs. iS^i2-Vi4: piimioted In siirgmii nf the Sivlli West \iigiiii.i C'.i\ali\, I . S. Vnliin- leers, Uiinlier4, lSfi4. .ind s.iw .11 tiw ser\ite in the .\rmv nf the I'otntnac and with .Sherid.in in the Shanandoah Valli-y until the close of the w.ir in iSfij. The regiment w.is then eng.iged for one ye.ir .igainst hostile Indians, .mil w.is mustered nut nf service in .May, iS6(i. .Since th.it time Dr. ■|li.i>er has practised midicine .it iii.ifton. W. \'a. He is a member of the .Anieiicm .Mrdii.il .Associa- tion ; of the N.ilinn.il .A-.S1II i.ition nf U.iihv.u .Siir- ginns: of the .Medical Society nf the St.ite nf Win! \ irgiiii.i : nf the lio.ird of lie.dth nf T.ixlnr countv, W. \'.i.. president since iSi^j; has been an evam- ihing surgrnii for peiisinns since iSSj; was a memlier nf the West Virginia (..'nnstitutinu.il lUn- \ention nf 1.S72; twiie ,1 member of the legisl.i- ture of West \'irgini.i. 1S.S7 .md iS.Si); h.is bit 11 surgeon Inr the llaltimore i\: I Hiin K.iihvav (0111- p.iiiy. .It (iralton, since 1S70: i> .1 nu-iiiber of the I ir.md .\rm\ of the Republic: and ,1 Roy.il .Aii h M.isou. .\iii:i. iH'^iiiN iii.\m:u. iS^.S, .Miss \irgitiia who died November dren : .\rtluir 1.. and Married, .November 2(<. Love, of (iraftnn, W. \'a. iS. iSS;. leaving two ih Howard I>. 'I'haver. He m.irried. second. ( Ictobei 30. 1S90. Miss K.ite Virginia S.imsell. of (iraftoii, W. \'a. Thev ha\e one child. Dornthv Th.wer. 5"- rinsK I.WS AM) Sl'KCI.O.NS III- AMI.KKA. VANDKIIIIOOF. Frintoric'k D., I'hrlps, t,.ili.i Ai.i.l.iin. <..illi|..ilis ; .iml ilir (iM.. W,.. N' \ . -"II "I I'l li I mil Mil.;. ml ( I luM.iIrl ) Icv.lll I lii\i'l'ltli I ->( liiiiils, .mil .11 r.llsiilis' Ar.lil' III l.iinrs liililislnll, .mil Ills l.illii I , Willi. ini \\ ,ii!. I'lllN, I'lillnll S|ilinus, N, \ . Ill' llllnill IIIIUII tin- llrll Mills. M. I), SIIILII'IIII III lIli I lnhlri mil I lliii, \ iillllllrri llll.inll\. llllllll^ lllr Ixrjirlliiill ; l.ii,; UMi iiiiilsi>ii| iiilmrs .11 llii' .Mrilii.ll I nlli -^i' .1 iHiiii, (iiii liiii.iii, .mil vv.is ^i.iilii.ilcil .M.iiili 7. l.S.SS. In ,\|iiil, liilliiwiiiL;, III' liri.iiiii' |ili\sii i.iii .iliil siiii;i'iiM III III!' \iiilli rii.illiiii);. I'll.uk l)i.|. iiiiinil. I'lcilrss, I'l'.iliiiiK , .mil llir ( iil.ii (miiw iii.il iiiiii|i.iiiiis. Niiiili ( iLilliiMK. W. \'.i., MUiin lliils Iiii mil' \r.il . Willi " liils iil |il.ii tin'. |iiiiii |i,u .mil ImiiI wiiik, iliiiMv mi Innt." Ilr tluii Iim.iIii: ill I iiii iim.ili, |ii.ii tisini; in tli.ii < iiy .mil .il \\ .iliiui Hills,.! Milmili, iiiilil .M.iii II, lXi|<, wlnii lir u;b i.lllril III I l,illi|iiilis. oil .iitiiiiiil III r.iniih .iM.iir>. Ill |.mii.ii\, l.Si;|, III' irtiiini'il lo liis ('Iniiiin.ii |ir.ii lilt'. Dr. .Mills w.is iiislniilDi in siiij;i ry .mil iliini.i- ti)l<>^\ in ihi' Clniinn.ili I'nlvi linit , liming llic m's- siiin III i.Si)o, li.ivini; lull ili.ii;;f nl llu' Mii;;ii.il .iiiil ili'ini.iluliij^ir.il rlinir-, dniiiij; lIu' List livi niiinllis III llu' iiislitilliiiirs rsisli'iuo. Ill .\ili;ilsl. l."^.'^l. he liiT.inii' .issDri.itnl with Mr. D. I). Ili.ini- Mr. inori'ssiir III' siiiKiTV in the Ciiuinnali t iilli';;r 111 .Mt'diiiiu' .mil Suiyi'i'v. .111(1 lor loiiiti'di iiiiiiiili« liilluwiiit; w.is his .issisl.ml in this colli'};!' .iml .It I hiisi's I los|iital ; w.is .iNn .issisl.ml iiirliiiii.il I Klin liii K 11. \ win iiiiiiKh. sillily of iiii'iiiiiiU'. in l.Sno, iiiuli-i Dr. .\. (i.uliuk. Ill (ii.iiul K,i]iiils, .Mill)., .mil Dr. l'. (1. I'mni'iuN. ul' Now. Ilk. \\'.i\iu' i'iuint\, .\. \. ; ,ilU iiiliil mu' loinsi' of tho loitinc's. cuh, .it the .Alli.my .\Kilic.i' l'olli'j;i', .mil the L"olU';;t' of I'liysiii.ms .mil .Siir- jii'ons in tlu- t'it\ ol .Ww \'ork. ix'ioivini; his dcuri'i' t'roiii tho l.itlor iiistiuition, M.iroh 6. 1S64. llo W.IS iniiiuili.itoly oominissioiuil .issist.iiit snr- m'on of tho Kill) lirst Now \ nik N'oliintoors. sorv- iiii; iinlil luno. iSd;. Dr. \',in(lorhiiof |ii.iotisoil nioilii ino .it C"oni|iiost, N. \ ., ill l,'^^5-'(l6, and h.is boon loo.itod ;U I'liolps >iiu'o Kolirii.iry, i.Sd;. Ili' is .» nionilHr of tho Moilio.ii Sooioty ol' tho County oront.uio. w.is soo- rotary ahout ton yo.irs. and prosidont two tonus, lS;j,'i>l: .1 nionilior ot' tho (.'oiiti.d Now Wnk Modioal S.icioty; of tho Now \iirk St.ito .Modic.d Assooi.itioii : and of tho .M.isoiiic fiatornity, hav- iiii; boon \V. M. of Sinoority l.odyo, No. 200, for tliirtoon years. .Marriod. in May. |S(>4, Mis Nowark. Wayno county. .\. N'. .iro : Ina \'. : Krcd C : Nov.i .M. : Windorhoof. MILLS, Orin Samuel, CiiKiiin.iti, Ohio, son of Dr. William WaddoU and .Margaret (Johnston) .Mills, grandson of John X. Mills, was Imrn .-Xunust 14. 1S67. at (iallipolis. Ohio. Ho was educated at tho I'nion I'uMic school of ("lullipolis, including one year's attend.ince at the High school: at the .\nieda Hydo, of Thoir childron and llortrand (i. UKIN S.\.Mli;i, .MILLS. surgery at the Cincinnati CoUogo of Medicine and Surgery : and medical e.xaniinor for the Cinciiin.iti Life Association. While a general practilioiur. Dr. .Mills is particularly interosted in surgery, uicl has \, .forniod laparotomy for unihilical hori-.ia, trephine for fractured skull, necrosis of varioii.s rilVSK lANS AND SI'KC.IuNs i i|- WIIKK A 503 ililli tliiiil. .ii.il im|>iit.iliiiii cit tlii^h .il mill iiiiniii ii|K'r.iiiiiiis. Aiiiiiii^ liis |>.i|iiis iif Aiiilc r>ii;:lit's hlsiMM'. I iiinliiiii il v.irl" itv "A t .iM ^ Willi r>ll|>lir,l llrllHilllM^li ,1, iiiiUIIIII^ III ,1 Tins T«n \ <■.»•• ■■ K K • ■■• t III. :nihili I iiii.il-t Inn. , NomiiiIm 1 JO, l'>"»; "Atillr l»>sriilrry," //•/| ; " I'llli^Mloll' iiii» l.iv-iix l.i'>. " //'/ll nil"" t I ,.. .---,,, ^-... ^rnil.il I iKi'|>li.il>>< tic." willi rr|i>iit ni ,\ 1 asr am jili'X III. il loll ol ^jxi until, rr.iil Krlmr tin I im imi.ii .Vi.iili iiiv I'lMi ill! im. //'/./., .\I.i> H, l.Sij.'. ]U. .\iilU is .1 ini'iiilicr ol llir idiin Sl.itr Ml ill- i.il ><', 1S4;. ill riiil.iili Ijilii.i. r.i. Mr w.is idiii.iti'il in tlio piiMli St liiHils III riiil.iili'l|i|ii,i. .mil w.is ;;i.itl- u.iltil .\ r>. Ironi till' lli^li SI I I in th.it t.il\ in l.'^'jil. uilll tllf tU-;;llc III .\. .M. ill iXdJ; 1 nlii- iiuiitfil till- sillily ol niitlitinc in iXf^.j. at Alix.in iln.i. \ .1., iiiitlft Siii;;toii Mihvin lltiilify, 1 . S. Vi'limtcrrs : atti-nili il t«o iniiists nl |i t imt s .it tin- I iiIm Tsity ol I it'or^t'towii. .Miilit.il I )i'|i.iiliiii'nt. \V.is|iiii;;tiiii. I). L'.. .mil w.is j^i.ulii.ilitl .\I. It. ill .\l.iiili. iX'"/. In iX^i lif ftilistril ,is ,1 |iri\.iii' ill i^.iMiii.iny 1^. jjylity liist IVnns\ Ivaiii.i Voliinlttis : ».is iin iliily ill the milil.iiy Imsjiitals. .Mi'v.mdri.i, Wi. iN'>.:-Vi; ; litis|iii,il stcw.inl, isrij-YiS: .mil was .uliii;; .i.ssisl.int siirycoii. ! . S. .A., on duty It .\rniy .Mcilii .il .Miisciiin, W.isliinjjton, I). ( .. isr,,s--.p. III. I..\iiili lins liild |iriil'iss'iislii|is in tin- llou- •iri! I niviisitx, .Mctlical I)f|iarliiienl. \\as|iin;;tiin. !).(.'.. tii.sl III' in.iicria nitilica, tlitn ot' .iii.iloniy. >intt; 1X73: tif jjtnir.il |Mlliiiloj.;y in tlit- l'. S. Col- lrj;i' ol" N'fterinary Siir;;fi)iis. \Va.sliin)(ton. sinn- 1S94: ami iiatliolt)j;isl to the Army .Mi'diial .\hisiiini. Washinjjlon. siiuf iXi;2. It l.;inii) is a iiRiiiln-r of the .Modical Society ot the Ilisiriit ol' Cohimlii.i. vite-iiresident in 1SX7; "I iIk- .Meilical .\ssiici.ition ol the I )istiii t ol' ( nliiin- I'i.i: 111' the .\nieritan .Medii.il .VssoLi.uioii : ol the Congress ol .Xmeiit.in I'hysieians anil .Smyeniis : ot' till- .\nieric.in .\nthiiipoii)Ctiie Society: of the .\>>oi i.itiiiii of .American .An.itomi.st.s. seirelary -inte 1X90: of the .Association of .\ctin^ .\ssistant Surgeons. I'. S. .\.. president since ll^i^j: of the \Vas|iin'.iton .Microscopical .Society: \ ice-presiilint ■ ■f t!ie Woman's Clinic. WashinLjton. sinte iSi^j: of the .Anthroi)oloj;ical Society of Washington, ciiuni ilor since iXi^i : of the .Americ.in .Associa- tion fur the -Advancement of Science : of the I'oto- mai Literary Ciiil>, president since iXXX : of the .Society of the Sons of tlie .Anieric:m Revolution: ol.Miadc I'osl. (Iranil .Army of the KepiiMic: of the .\n)erican Institute of Civics : of the .Survivors' .\ss..i.iation, Ij^hty-tirst I'einisvlvania Volunteers: of the Inity (Literary) Cluli: and of the Youn^ .XltMi's Christian .Association. !'• Laml) h;is written a mmilier of papers upon .iii.iloiiiit.il .mil p.ilholoun .il siiljiits. Ill) liiiliii){ ail .ittii II on ■■Mrili.init.il Siiiloi .iiioii, " III Wiilh.iiit .(till !'>•< kit's .Mtilii.il jiiiispiiiili III e, |X.;|. Itr. I .mill I oiiiliit II d tilt' f>i'\l niniliiii I \atiiiii.itioiis ol I'll siili lit (i.iil'ild, \it e rii'siili III III iin Wilsiin. Sen.itol I'lioiilis, .iiitl lilt' .iss.issin < .iiili .ni •"N. ll.WII.I s\I| I II I \MI'.. .M.irrii'il. .M.iy jo. iXf,:-;. .Miss Li/zie St oil. of l'liil.i-'S2: was in the held with Capt. and .\ssist. .Surjjeon |. .A. fit/herald. V. S. .A.. (Icriiii; the Haiinock and .Shoshone Indi.m wars in Idaho and ••re;,'on. tN7''i- '77: assistant surgeon Wood River Kranch I'nion 504 rilVSlClANS AM) SURGKONS OF A.MKKICA. ratitic Railway; suii;con for niiiuTs' liosjiital and for a mmiluT of lar<;e miniiiji tonipaiiii's in Idalio friini i8S4-"SS. He was tlie first in the Territory of Idaho, in Ocloljer, 1SS7, to |ierforn) tlie suc- cessful doulilc operation for extraction of cata- ract. WIMIKI.I) w. .\ K.W. .Married, in October. 1S73, .Miss Sue Warner, of Ale.\.indri,i, Mo. ; tliev have one diild. Walter McKay. MASON, Darius, .Spokane, Washinuton, son of Oiney and l.illis (I'ierce) .Mason, urandson of Kolile .Mason, was liorn .\pril 1, lS)o, at Swansea, Mass, .After receivinj; a common school education he was a student in the hrieiuls" .Vcademy. New IJedt'ord, Mass., i,S47-'50, then ccunmenced the .•itudy of medicine luider the f.uiiily physician. Dr. Lyman li.irtlett, in .New liedford, ccuilinuiui; under lirs Robert W.itis and Will.ud I'arker, in .New York city ; attended one course of lectures at the Medical .School of ll.irv.u'd I'niversity, .md two courses at the (-"ollene of I'hysici.ms and Surj;eons in the City of New N'ork, i;r,ulualini; from the l.itter institution in .March, 1X5,1. Dr. .M.ison was physician to R.indall's Isl.ind Hospital, lS53-"55: w.is in the priv.ite pi.ictice of medicine at I'rairie du Cliien, Wis., luitil 11^77; at Milwaukee, Wis., until iSSfi; and h.is been in his present location since the l.ilter \ear, havini; bec'ii elected prot'essor of !.;ynecolony in the I'niversity of Spokane I'alls, College of .Medicine, in iSijo, which i)osilion he still occuiiies. Dr. Mason was commissioned surjieon of the f;eon on the board of enrollment, lor tin Thir.; District iif Wi>consin. Dr. .M.ison was a member of the WiMnnsir; State Medic.d .Society, t'rom iS^'io-'ST), presideiu in rS77 : hoimrary member of the North low.i .Mcihcil .Society: honor.irv member of the .Medical Soiictv of the .Stale of California; bec.uiie member of tlu- .American .Medii;d .\ssiiciatiion;d life to keep a memorandum 11! work, papers, cases, photoi;r.iphs cvf cases lielorc and after 0|ier;ition, and having: operated many limes for stone in the bl.ulder, had some interest- i"X specimens of the same: but the sweeping; fire- in .Spuk.me. in .\u'.;ust, l.SSi). destroyed all tlicsc. includini; his library and instrufnents. His contri- butions 111 medical liur.ilure include reports on •• \'esico-\'.iL;in.il I-'istula. with case." Wisconsin St.ite .Medic.d .Societv. i.S6j: "Carbolic .Acid" il'id.. i.SCifi: •• ( )v;iriotomy, with report of case," //'/(/., isrifi: •• Medic:d Kducation," ihiiL, iSfni: iiH ^.:h'-i">\- ^ Hi Hi^^ 1 "'*;>'' ■ ■ Jl ii"' H I fi J^ ftKI ^" I mm K -*TO^^ 1 ' ^ ■■■'"' nAUii ••Report on < iynecoloi^y, Sui;i;er\,"' .Medic.d Society ton, iSi)4 : and some case rhirt\-lirst Re'dment, Wisconsin \'olunteer Inf.in- M,;/i\iil l\iiiiuiifr :it an MX ^1 •% •■ 1 ■"T'* : -'C e.m' ine-i- of the Stale of W ■a^h s re ported in the Chic e.ir ier date. In i;eii Irv, .September iSfij servin;; in the Held un- ir.iclice he has performed m.iiiy l.ip.irotomies, .;nil til December ^7, 1863 ; after that he was drall stir- other major surgical operalioiis. I'llVSIClANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. ■lit. Tor tin- -liiipi >t tlif ^\"i.sll)nsin 3-".Sf>. pffsifll-lll ill ^ortli low.i McdiQl Mcdif.il Soiietv me mcmlifr nf thi- i.^i;!. and Mill a Medical Sotii-tv; le of Wasjiiiiijtiin Si)i>kane Liiiuitv ■o tiTiiis follii\vir,[; er (if the M.isonii id (if the Militarv as district siiriinin St I'aid Kailw.iy, actice durinj; his niemoraruliim m' s (if cases lifion- ; operated inanv id some intcrust- the sweepiiiij fire ■troyed all llitsi'. ■nts. His cdiitri- jliide reports on L'ase." Wisconsin • Carbolic Acid," report of case," 11," //'/(/., iSfii); Cle.inliiUNs in le of W.isliiii:;- iii the Cliii.i:;' III L;cn' mI '.irotoniics, :!>: Ml, lied, in iS^^il, .Miss .\(Iel,ii(le Ilrishois. of \\;>( -iii^in : in.irried. second, in iSSfi. .Miss l-Jl.i j. Ili-.u "I W'isdinsin. He has no children. SANBORN, Oeorgo Hoitt, I lenniker, .\ . II . , burn .\iii;ust S, 1854, ,it ll.iriistead, N. II.. is the son I'l l.ouis |)iiii;iii .ind M.iry .\. (Iloitt) .Saii- (ii.dnc.i-; iiMirr samihun. born, grandson of James .S.\nl>orn, of Concord. N. II. He was e(hicated in the Dover Hij;'i school. .It the New ILimptoii Institute, and nndei pri\,ile tutors: commenced the study of medicine in l.S7l.,it Dover, under Dr. CiNhiiii; ; .ittended one lourse of lectures at the -Medic.il .School of IhuA.ud I'niversity. llostoii. M.iss.. .md twomurses .It die .Medic.il School of .M.iine at l;ouiloiii Col- logo, lirunswick. receivill^ his de;;ree from tli^' l.i~t named, in iS~^. Dr. .Sanliorn pr.ictised medicine lor one ye.ir I'ollouini; tjr.uliiatioii in Chic.i^o. 111., tlie remain- ini,; time in HenniUei, N. II. lie i^ .1 niemi'er 01 the New llani|ishire .Medic.d Scniet\ ; of the (.'enire District .Medical Socie'y. president in I>^'i4: ,ind of tlie Independent Order of Odd I'lllnus. i^rand lods^e .iiul j^raml enc.inipmeiit. He w.is coniniissiipner of schooU in I lenniker. i,S7,S-.';i). and has lieeii liealth oi'iicer of the ti^un coiilimiously since I.S,S7. with tlie evception of one >o.ir. 1 89 1. Married. October 4. iSSo. .\liss K.itie I'.ell. (i.ui:;liter of I'rcil and K.ite (Sini|i--on) Smith, of I'lMimulh. \. H. Their children .ire: lliiuh .M'iii;i;omei\ ; ( ieorgie .May; ami Cretcheii Iloitt S.inl.oin. GORDON, Bernard, Now Noik lity. the I'lil, son of Jacob ,ind l-'rancis .S.iiah (I'.dMkiiil ) 'loidoii. ijrandson of Isa.ic t.ortlon. was born in liobriiisk. Russia. He received .111 element. ir\ cilucation in the public sclioois of l.ipovet/ and Jitomir. .md .111 .ic.ulemic trainiiiL; in the Third (lymn.isium of Kiev, Russia. In iS.So he c.ime with his parents to .America and settled in New York city. Two ye.irs Liter, after an industrious stuily of the Miijjlish l.in>;u.ine under the instruc- tion of ( leorj;e E. ilard\. now prolessor of I'.iil;- lisli liter.itiire in City Collei;e, lie besian tlie studv of medicine under the preceptorsiiip of Dr. .Alex- ander .\ronson, anil m.itriculated in the .Medical Dep.irtnieiit of the l.'niversity of the City of New Sork. from which he was graduated in June. 1SS5. with tlie degree of .M. D. He imniediatel) opened an oltice and bcfjan to pr.utice medicine in .New N'ork city, at the same time .ittendint; a short post- i;raduate course in the New \ork Polyclinic. In J.uui.iry, iSSfi. Dr. ( lordon entered I.idii<;h I'niversity. liethlehem. I'.i., as a speci.il student in mathematics, an.ilytical chemistry and photOL;r.i- phy. Ilarly in June of the same ye.ir he went to lieilin. ( lermany, for post-!.;raduate studies in med- icine, and, liaviiii; ileMited himself especially to obstetrics and i;vnecoloi;y under the kite rrol'essoi .Schroeiler. ami his successor. I'lolessor (llsh.iusen. tor one ye.ir. also h.ivin;; l.iken courses under other prot'essors in the university, he went up lor ewimi- n.Uion ; passed it: wrote a thesis. •• Ijn Heitr.i:; /iir ( ieschichte iiud St.itistic der » Isteotomie" : detended it pulilicly: and received his diplom.i. with tlie dej;ree of .M. !).. from the Cniversity lA ni;it.s.\ui) (,(iKiii'\. llerlin. Octobel 5. l.'iS7, His thesis w.l^ published in I'leilin. Dr. ( iordon then returned to .New \oik and resumed pr.ictice. In iNSS lu' oruani/ed the Russian Students' .Aid Soiietx. i<\ which he w.is tirst seciet.iry and afterw.ird pi evident. In l.S.So he w.is .ipnointed ilinii.d .i^si^l.mt in suri,ei\ f T So6 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. ^,.-«.!; K^" ^****» at the I'ost-tlr.nlii.ito Mtilicil ScIkioI and ll().s|)ital ; ill iSyo was appoiiiti-d ,i;yiK'C(iloj;ist to lictli Israel Dispensary; anil since l8iji lias lieen visitinj; gynecologist to the iletli Israel Hospital. In Xuvenilier, 1S93, Dr. ( iordon was appointed school trustee, to till a vacancy in the board ot the Seventh ward ot".\ew York city, and was reelected for a lull term of five years, January 1, 1S95, to January 1, 1900. In Xoveniber, 1S94, he was unanimously elected liy the faculty and hoard of directors instructor in diseases of women at the .New York rost-Ciiadiiate .Medical School and Hos- |)ital. Dr. ("lordon is a fellow of the New York Acad- emy of Medicine : a member of the .Medical Soci- ety of the County of New \(>rk ; of the New York Society for the Relief of Widows and Orph.ins of .Medical .Men; ;uid of the (lernian Medical Society of the City of New N'ork. Me arranged a " I nited St;itcs I'osologiciil Chart,"' published in .New \'ork. lS()i ; is the author of papers on •• The Dangers of Delaying Intubation," /'iisZ-cn/if/nr/r 'J<'!irni(/.. \"ol. VIII, No. 2, 1893; and is the inventor of special uterine scissors for discission of the cervi.x. and ;i stem pessary for uterine liexions. .Married. .April :;. 1889, in .New York city. Miss laigenie (Iruenberg, a graduate of Keval-Ciymna- sium, Russia, with a gold med;il for e.xcellence, tVoni tlie Kmpress of Russia. Their children are : Stella and William (iordon. KEMPER, General William Harrison, Muncie, Indiana, son of .Arthur Smith ;uui I'atience ( Bryant) Kemper, grandson of John Kem- per, was born December \(i, 1839, in Rush coun- ty, hid. He received a common school education, and worked for nearly three years in the printing business, while residing in Iowa i857-"59: com- menced the study of medicine January 1, 1861, at CIreensburg, Ind., under Dr. John W. Moodey. April iS, 1861, he enlisted as a private in Com- pany 15, Seventh Regiment, Indiana Volunteers, three months" service ; re-enlisted and served as hos- pital steward. Seventeenth Regiment, Indiiina \'ol- unteers, from September 25, 1861, to February 20, 1863, and as a.ssistant surgeon of the same regi- ment tVoni February 20. 1S63. to July 27, 1864, the expiration of the term of enlistment. He then attended lectures at the Department of .Medi- cine and Surgery of the University of .Michigan, 1864-65, and in the spring of 1865, at the Long Island College Hospital, from the latter of which institutions he was gnuluated in June. 1865 ; also took a post-graduate course of instruction at the Ne\r York Polyclinic in 1886. Dr. Kemper has practised medicine in .Muncie, Ind., since August, 1865. He is a member of the Delaware County (Ind.) .Medical Society, presi- dent, 187c); of the Delaware District .Medical Society; of the Indiana State .Medical Society, of which he was treasurer from 1879 to 1885 inclus- ive, and president in i886-"87;a member of the .American Medical Association : of the Mississippi Valley Medical .Association ; of the National .Asso- ciation of Railway Surgeons : of the .American Pub- lic Health Association; of the (irand Armv of the Republic; of the .Military Order of the l.iyal Legion; a member of the .Methodist l^jiisi ii|ial church and superintendent of its .Sundav siIkmiI, from 1867-88. He is a Republican in politiis. Dr. Kemper was assistant to the cli:iir of oiistet- rics and diseases of women. Central Colle:;c ol till' (i. W. II. KK.MI'I^K. Physicians and Surgeons, Indianapolis, Ind.. dur- ing the session of i875-"76; has been a iiiemlur and .secretary of the board of trustees of the .Medi- cal College of Indiana, Indianapolis, since 1890; was coroner of Delaware county, Ind., 1870-75; and U. S. examining surgeon for jiensions iVoni May, 1872, to July, 1S93, (out two years for political reasons. ) Dr. Kemper has contributed more than lil'ty articles to medical societies and journals, ann'iig them: " Operation tor the Radical Cure of \'ari- cocele," Louisville ;ind Richmond Mei/iml 'J-'iii luil, \'ol. 9; " F.xophthalmic Cioitre,"' Transactions of Indiana State .Medical Society, 1871; ••Retention in I'tero of the De:id Fcetus, Considered Partic- uhirly with Regard to Its FiVect upon the .Motlier, " //'/(('., 1875 ; ■•.AtVections of the (;all-I!ladiler Tend- ing to Result in Cutaneous liiliary Fistula.'" //'/(/., 1871); •' Primary Cancer of the Lung,"' //'/ii(iii Piiiitilioiu-y. X'ol.y; '•.A Contribulinii to Medical Jurisprudence.'" ihiiL, \"ol 15 ; " Incu- ceration of the Placenta at Full Term."" //'/(/., X'ol. 22; ••Ligation of the Femoral .Artery,"" ibid.. \'ol. 23 ; " Syphilipliol)ia,"" /inii:- •jii-i'. (',U1 Win ot of .Mill (it llic sclio 1(11111 .\liin Keiu IttUl I)., in-t; loui PHYSICIANS AND SURC.KONS OF AMERICA. 507 ■'■ <■>( the l,,,v,,| i'ldist i:|,is, nj,,i| SiiiKhiy sihiMil, iiii in |)(iliti( s. ■ chair of (.lisiei- ntr.nl CiiIIcl;,- of i)li.s, Ind.. (im- leen a mcnihir s of the Mnli- sincc iS(;o: ul.. i87o-'75; pensions M-o?ii two years for ore than lifty irnals, aninnj; Cure of \',iri- of " Kelenlinn ideretl I'.ulic- the .Mollur." iladder TimuI- 'istiila," ilnd., " i/'ii/., l.SS:; (84; "I'ri>i- )or l'rotrat:iMl Memhrani - "'" Contrihiitii-n 15 ; " Ini'.ii- \."Ml/.. \nl. rtery." I'/it'./.. Icdiial Joui - of a iireei i;- Second D.r. ; .Utilitiil ^ .- ,■«, i>. \''il. 8c) ; •• \ Study of the Siiliject of Spon- t.uiiiMi^ kiiptiire of the Aleiulirancs at Full 'rerm of (icst.iiiiiii I'reiedin); the ISefjinnin;; of Lalior," il'iil.. \ol. S9 ; "A Case of I'ainfiil l'araple.L;ia,"' yoiii iiiil of' Xen'nii.i iiiii/ A/ri///.;"s Cross- Koatis, Manassas (lap, Kelly's Kord, Middleton, I'pperville, Williamsport, lioonsboro (woimded in tlie left arm), Kimkstown, Fallinj; Waters, lieaver Dam, Warrenton, Ashliy's (lap. I'miit Koyal, Culpepper Court House, and Mor- ton's Kord. liy order of the war department. Dr. I'orter was relieved fnnn duty .\|)ril 29, 1S64, and ordered to rejjort at Washinjjton : hut the Army of the I'otomac severed its connection with the r.nlway before the order was received, and for a time had no communication with the capital, and he there- fore served with the rejjiment in the Wilderness campaign. Alter the liattle of the Wilderness he remained with the wounded at Krederickshiuti; for a few days, and was then sent, in charge of the first train of wounded, to lielle I'lain, whence he proceeded with dispatches to Washington. He often performed important operations on the field and under a heavy fire. In referring to his services with the 5th I'. .S. cavalry, Captain Julius .Mason, I'. S. A., addressed cil'.nu(,ic i.oKiNd l'Oi>ity." at Wa.sliinijtoi, •, 1 867 ; was tli( t at the liiiiial of .■liari^eiif tliceon- ln, iniprisorud in IS |)re.senl al ilit- acLonipanied the itain and ndjor illant, and nuri- ; the War di ihr was ordeiid to ivas assigned id liere he leiuirtuii j; ; served iliiriii;; ion to till' mouth ; April and M.iv, 1. did vciliintuir 1 relieve the line rked by the ton- under the eom- •ter tendered hi~ iSfiS, Init .IS ni' iie continued nii or: then ciikmiI alone, over th. to the Kasteri. has been in the dgejiort, Conn., as served in the s, I'onr ye.irs :i> three as nii h- T. 1.. W.its.m, idyeport .Med- 7(''-'n : of the dent in tSS^: y. piesideiit in ,»1 .\ssiiciation, )l-'94 ; ol' the (it' the Ninth le-presideni ol' president nl S,S.:-',S3 : niem- y.d Leyion ; of ernity ; of the the Oqniisoc etehonan and clubs ; of the : of the Sea of the l!iid};e- II visitinj; pliy- le l.SSo; was ry .Association tor many life mi/at ions. the Xiw i'.n:- lan.i Mtdiiiil MiUilhly a •• Rejiort of a C.isc of X.iiilliic Oxide C.dcidiis." the only specimen ever iei.i".;ni/eil in this country and the ei};hlh on ncoiil: half of the specimen has been deposited in the Armv .\Iedic.d .Museum at \Vashin;;ton, and till reiu.dnder in the p.itholofjical museum of Itirersiin .Medical College. He is also the author of pipers on •• .A New Danger in Surgery," 1.SK4; ••Tiil.al I'regnancy," 1S.S3; ••The Cost of Sick- ness to the Individual and to the State," president's •iildios. iSSy; "The .Medical I'ractice Act in t'oiinecticut," address to the Connecticut legislature .April. 1.S93; "The Kecognition of Death," 1875; and "The Wave Theory; its .Application in .Sick- ness," I1S76. lie began the discussion on .Sus- pended .Animation, which resulted in the p.issage of the coroner's law of Connecticut, in 18.S2, anil delivered the opening address at the dedication of the surgical building of the Itridgeport llos|)ital. .M.irried, in 1.S62, .Miss Catherine .Maria, daugh- ter of .M. ChalVee, the inventor of the ChalVee cylin- der for vulcani/.ing rubber, Providence, K. I. Their children are: Clara |-llizabeth, ( leorge, lames lienton, luhel, Lindsay, .May, .Alice, .Aaron, llut;li. (ir:ice, .Anna, and Clarissa I'orter. GOODWILLIE, David Henderson, New ^oik city, born J.inu.iry 26, 1834, at llarnet, \'t., is descended from Scotch ancestors, being the son of Kev. Thomas (I). D.), ;in(l .Alison (lloge) (loodwillie, grandson of Kev. David (loodwillie. His lather and grandfather occupied the pulpit of the Presbyterian church in liarnet, V't., for eighty ye.irs, :iiul during that time both served in the \ermont legisl.ature and held other responsible civil ollices. D.ivid H. (loodwillle's preliminary education was conducted by his lather, who was for many years piesident of the C;dedonia County .\cailemy, I'eaih.im, V't. beginning In 1S55 he studied medicine several years in Kdinburgh, .Scotland; returning to the United .States, he matricuhited In the I'niversity of Pennsylv;inia, Department of .Medicine; w;is gr.adu:ited D. D. S. from the I'enn- s\lv:inia College of Dental Surgery, Phihulelphia, ill 1S58 : attended lectures at the College of Pliysi- ci.uis and Surgeons in the City of New York; at the I'niversity .Medic:d College, .New York city; and was graduated .M. D. from the .Medical Depart- iiunt of the I'niversity of Vermont, lliirlington, ill iSfi8. Among his medical preceptors were His. D. Mayes .Agne'.v and K. .A. !•". Penrose of l'hiladel|)hia, Drs. j. K. I.eaming, J, .Marion-Sims, J. lines K. Wood and others of .New ^'ork. Dr. ( ioodwillie pniclised medicine a short time ill I'liihulelphia, then made his permanent home in .New York city. lie is :i fellow of the New York .\i .idemy of .Medicine : of the .Medical Society of till' State of .New N'ork : of the .Medical .Society of the County of New York : hononiry member of the I. in.ida .Medical Society; permanent member of the .\merican .Medical Association, and has repre- sented these societies :it medical meetings both ;it home and abroad He w:is clinic;il assistiint to the .Metropolitan Throat Hospital, 1875, and has been consultant in dise:ises of the organs of respi- iiiinn, in the .New Nork Infant Asylum, since Dr. (ioodwillie has devised iind performed niiinv ojierations in his spec ial line of |ir,ictice, described as follows : •• .Siibperioste;d lAtirp.ition of Necrosed lioue of the .Nose and .Ma.\ill,i , without Ivvtern:d Incision ;inil with .Subsc(|uent Keproihiction of lione, with no Delormitv, " re.iil before the Inter- D.WII) II. (KXJDWIl.l.li:. national .Medical Congress. London, 1881, illus- trating the openition, by means of revolving surgical instruments and the electro-motor, on :i patient in a London hospital, before members of the con- gress : and was the first, in 1879, to introduce the use of revolving surgical instruments and engine in removing abnormal nasal or oral growths, or necrosed bone, the operation being described in :i jiaper re;id before the Medical .Society of the County of .New York, .April 28, 1879, and |)ub- lished in the .I/. 'I'l.ey !■.: daiisihters. KKEIDER, George is oble, Sprinsiield, 111., born (>iober 10. i.S;6. at Lani aster, Ohio, is the son of Kdmund Cic 'n .md .Mary ((i.itcs) Kreidcr; grandson of .Michati /.ini 1 rman Ki.ivier, M. I)., who practised in l.ancasiei, ohid. Iron ''.^-"55. the year of his death, and who was secretary, of the tirst medical convention held in Ohio, 1S32 : in I S43 he was elected ijrand commander of the Knights Anna I'-. Mcd.ay. of ' two sons and three (iEOHtiE NOIil.l; KKKIDKK. Templars of Ohio, being the first to hold that office in the state. (ieorge Noble Kreider removed with his parents to Jacksonville, III., in 1870. where he was a stu- dent in the Washington High school, and was graduated A. If. from the Ohio Wesleyan Iniver- sity, Delaware, Ohio, in 1S77, the course Irin" preparatory to the study of medicine: attended unc course of lectures at the .Miami Medic.d t'cilk-;;e. Cincinnati. Ohio, and two courses at the .Medicil Department of the rniwrsity (jf the City of Wn York, taking his dei;ree from the last named insti- tution in iSSo, anil immediately there.Uter cum- menced the practice of medicine .it Sprin;;lield. III. He spent the year iS.Sj-'.SC) in medic.d stiidv in \ieuna, I'aris, London, and a bacteriological c<)ur>t with Koch in lierlin : a speci.d course at the Univer- sity of Jena, (iermany, in 1S90, and also a special course in surgery in lierlin in l^'j-i- Dr. Kteiili-r was president of the Capitol District Medic.d Soci- ety in 1S94: member of the District .Medical Soci- ety of Central Illinois, vice-])resident in lS(^::of the .Vmerican Academy of .Medicine: of the Illi- nois .Slate .Medical Society, treasurer since lSiji;oi the American .Medical .Association : of the lllindjs Slate lioard of Ilealtli, l.S,S4-"S7, when he resigned: of the city l)oard of health since icSyo: of tlie .Masonic orders, blue lodge. cha])ler and coni- niandery. having been eminent commander. l.Si^i- ■92 ; ;ind member of the .Sigma Chi college fr.ilern- ity. He attended the Ninth International .Medical Congress at Washington, the Tenth at IJerlin. ami the I'^leventh at Rome. Dr. Kreider has been surgeon to .St. John's llo>- pit:il, .Springfield, since 1.S92: consulting surL;eiin to the Wab:isli Kailw;iy system hospitals since l.Siji . In the beginning of his practice he served as s]xcial inspector for the slate lioard of health diirinj; the epidemic of small-i)ox in i.S.S2-'83. He has per- formed ncNirly all the major surgical operations: supra-pubic cystotomy, amputation :it hip-jciint. lap;irotomies for |)el\ic diseases, also successful lundjar and ileo-colotoniy. and various other oper- ations. In literary work he is the author of articles mi ".V Case of I'loating Liver in tln' M.ile." .Ui'ifhii! Arret. 1S93 ; "Congenital l"istula of the I-ar :in(l Xose," the first description of. winning the |iri/e olVered by the /ii/i'niti//(<>ici/ 'jiiiinial <>/' Sii>x,-iy. 1893; "A Case of ,Sym|)hyseotomy." Transaction> of the Illinois State ^iedical Society. 1893: "Tie.it- ment of Habitu;il Dislocation of the Shoulder- Joint." original investigation and treatment. St. l.iuiis Courier otMt''iiiiiit\ 1886: " Treatment of I'neumonia by Tepid liatlis," .Wu' Jiv/' Mciiuil Reeorii, 1891 : ".An .Aseptic .Surgical Dressing Table." original device. .\Va' York Mcilidil Jour- nal. 1893. He devotes his attention to surgery. .Married, Feb. 18, 1894, .Miss I!mnia, daughter uf Dr. Ceorge and Hathaway (Pickerel) I'asfield. nf Springfield. 111. BAILEY, George Dillwyn, Spiceland. hu!.. son of Dr. Jesse and l.ydia (Townsend) liailey. grandson of Joseph liailey, was born October 1%. 1845, at Flushing, Ohio. With a preliminary edu- cation obtained in the district schools, the Friend-' Select School at Flushing, and at Farlham Collej;!:. Richmond, Ind., he entered upon the study nt medicine, in 1866, under the direction of his father, at their home in Flushing : later he read with his brother. J. -Sydenham liailey, M. D. .it Freeport, (Ihio : attended lectures at the Medic.il College of Indiana. Indianapolis, graduating in I'lIVSlCIANS AND SURGKONS OK AMKUICA. ;ii 1S71 : aiul in I1S90 received speiiiil iiistiuclion iVoni E. 1;. Mnntsonicry. M. I)., of I'liiladelpiiia, I'a., aiul ilteniled the liospit.i! clinics dt'tltat cit). I:iiinediatel>' after tjraduatinj,' in 1S71, Dr. Bailey eiUircd upon the practice of medicine at Klushiny, ill p.irtnersliip with his talher, which continiieil (ii;i)U(iK Dii.i.wvN ii.\ii.i;v. alHHit one vear. He then located at Spiceland, Inil.. forniinj; a partnership with Dr. James Coch- ran wliicli continued until 1.SS7. He is one of the proprietors and pliysician in charge of the .Mineral Spriiijjs .Sanitarium in that place: was one of the trustees of Spiceland .Vcademy for a luimlier of yo.us; and has been an active worker for the pro- liihilion of the liquor traffic. Dr. ISailev is a niemher of the .Vmerican Medical .\>M>ciati()n : of the Indiana .State .Medical .Society: of the Henry County (Ind.) .^(edical Society, ami of the l-"rieiids church. While doinj; a jjeneral practice, he lia.s given considerable attention to gynecological work, and li.is invented among other articles, a surgical chair, a converlilile lounge and operating table, and a vaL,'iiial speculum, which is catalogued by .\rm- stiipiig vV Co., as one of their best. I'nmarried. NEWMAN, Robert, N'ew York city, son of tlii^lav l.ebrecht anil Rosalie Jacobinc (.Molkentin) Xiwnian, was born at Koenigsberg, tlerniany. In iiS4(j he engaged in the Warfor Liberty, lighting in the b.irric.ides, and later as adjutant of the liattalion lliiniburg, in the Palatinate. The Liberalists being (lek.ited, Adjutant .Newman accompanied (ieneral SiL;iTs column to Switzerland, and later emigrated with the refugees to .America, and having neither frii luls nor funds, but with a liberal education pro- ceeded to earn the means for a medical education, anil became a inipil of Dr. Joseph Kaminerer. gynecologist to the (German Dispensary in New York city: attended lectures at the New NOrk .Medical College, at Long Isl.md Cnlkge Hos- pital, .M. D., in 1865, and at lielleviie Hos- pital Medical t'ollege, .M. D., 111 1H69. In 1SC13, Dr. Newman was commissioned .State's \'ohiiiteer surgeon, .New \ork. goiii;; to the front several times on s|)eci.il order of the governor; \v;is physician to the .Northern Dispens:ir\ , iSfi^- '65 : was ijidseclor and chief of the siiigic.il clinic. Long Island Colleue Hiispit:il, iSCi4-'('i7: >aiiitar\ inspector, ii<(>^-'<)G. in the Council of Hygiene :ind I'ulilic Health: district physici.iii to the .New \ork Lying-in-.\syluiii, iS65-'-o: sanitarv in- spector of the .Metro|)olit;in Hoard of He.ilth. I.S6()-Y)7: surgeon to the .Northwestern Dispen- siiry, lS75-'S9: has been consulting surgeon to the Ibickensack Hospital since iSS.S, to the ISayonne Hospital since iSSy, to the Home for .\ged and Infirm, at \'onkers, .N. Y., since 1S91. and to the ( ierman Dispensary, West .Side. New York city, since 1.S93. Dr. Newman was one of the t'ounders of the .Medico-Legal .Society of New \ork, in 1.S67, and w;is its tirst vice-president: is a member of the Medic.il Society of the County of .N\w ^'ork, 1S64: of the .New N'oik Pathological Society. I.sr^i4: of the .Medical Societv of the .St.ite of .New \mk, to which i y KdMKKT \l:WM.\\. he reported the results of his investigations of consanguineous marriages in 1.S69, having been a|)pointed a committee tor that purpose: was one of the t'ounders of the p'orensic Society: member of the New \'ork Medico- Historical Society, 1865: corresponding secretary of the .Alumni .\ssociation 1 Sta I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. of liellevuL- Hospital Medical College. l.S79-"S3. vice-president in 1S74: a memlier of the board of maiKifiers of the Alinnni .-\>sociation nf Long Island College Hospital since its organization in 1880, vice-president in 1883, and president in 1884: member of the New York Physicians' Mutual .Aid .Associ.ition ; New ^ork .Society for the Relief of Widows and Orphans uf Medical .Men; New York County Metiical .Assuciation : New York State Medical .Association : .New York Society of Medical Jurisprudence and State .Medi- cine ; .New York (lerman .Medical Society: I'ellow of the American Klectro-Therapeutic Associatimi : honorary member of the followini; : Berlin Cre- mation Society: the Danbury (Conn.) Medical .Society: and Ulster County .Medical .Society. .Member of the Northwestern .Medical and .Surgical Society, of which he was one of the founders in 1869, and president in 1875. Dr. .Newman has made a special study of elec- trolysis, and his method of treating strictures liy this means h.is been successfully practised since 1871. He was the tirst. in 1866, to remove a tumor with a galvano-cautery battery, taking anti- septic prec.iutions, with drainage and washing of al)dominal cavity. In 1886 he devised the gal- vano-cautery sound for the treatment of hypertro- phied prostate, and is the origin.-itoroftheelectrodes l)earing his name. He read a paper in (jerman on •• Electrolysis," at the Intern.-itional Medical Con- gress, Berlin, 1890, and prep.ared an article on the same subject for the Tiiiu's a/ii/ A\x'sUr, Phila- delphia, 1893. Itesides these he has contributed many articles to medical literature, and h.is deliv- ered clinical lectures in Philadelphia and Chicago, and an article on •• Crem.ation." published in the Sanitarian, 1893. Afarried, in 1877, Miss Ada B. K. Blackwell (.Mass.), and had two children. McCHORD, Robert Caldwell, Lebanon. Ky., son of Robert C, and Laura (Hynes) .McChord, grandson of John .McChord. was born .November 1, 1S51, at Springfield, Ky. Educated in the High schools of his native town and of Leb- anon, and at Centre College. Danville. Ky.. he commenced the study of medicine, in 1S72. at Lebanon, with Dr. Robert C. P.almer. of that place ; .ittended two courses of lectures at the Louisville .Medical College. Ky.. and w.is grad- uated F'ebru.iry 25. 1875: also took a course of instruction at the New York Polyclinic and at the New York I'ost-C.raduate .Medical .School and Hos- pital in 1887. and again at the New York I'oly- clinic in 1890. Dr. .McChord has practised his profession at Lebanon since March 11. 1S75. He is a member of the .American Medical .Association: of the .Mississippi Valley Medical .Association : of the Kentucky State .Medical Society, vice-president in 1889; of tlie Marion County .Medical Society, .secretary 1S78 to 189;: of the Scotch-Irish Society of Kentucky: was president of the L'. -S. board of pension examiners, 1S83 to 1SS8: nomi- nator for the Eciuitable Life .Assurance Company of New York : health officer of .Marion county. Ky., 188910 1896, and surgeon to the Knoxville Branch and to the Southern Division of the Cum- berland and Ohio Branch of the Louis\illi. ci Nashville Railway: and a member of the Suutii- em Presbyterian church. .M.arried, February 1:;, 1880. .Miss Li//ii.- I.. Harri.son, of Lebanon, Ky. Their children .irc: KOHKRT CAI.DWKI.I. MCCH(IKI). William C, Charles H., Robert C, Jr., V.Wa Lisle, .and Alfred H. .McChord. OAFEN, Clarke, Kankakee, 111., Ix.rn July 21, 1850. near .Morgantown. West \'irginia. is the son of Daniel "SX., and .Ann (White) Capen: grandson of Stephen (Japen. who, although a 1 Hui- ker, fought throughout the Revolution, and alter- ward surveyed a large part of Western I'ennsyl- vania and located some of the principal towns. After obtaining an academic education in the .Monongahela Academy, .Morgantown, al'terward merged in the University of West \'irginia, and at special schools, he commenced the study of nudi- cine, in Octolier, 1872, under Prof. W. E. ijiiiiie. president of the College of Physicians and .Sur- geons of Chicago, and Dr. D. C. Stillians. in Clii- cago • took a three years" course at the Chic.ii;i' .Medical College, graduating therefrom in .March, 1875. Dr. (lapen w.as interne in Cook County Hospital. Chicago, 1 874-7 5, receiving a diploma for his ser- vice; was assistant pliysician to the Wisconsin State Hospital for Insane, Madison, i87}-78: "as ])rofessorof medical jurisprudence in the I'nivirsity of Wisconsin, Law Department, .\Ladison. iS;''- "88, and meanwhile was graduated LL. B., from the same institution in 1887, and licensed to pr.ic- tice in the United States courts. He also received a diploma for service in the Illinois Eye and l^ar Infirmary in 1876. Dr. Gapen resided and pr.ic- tised medicine in Omaha, Neb., from the auti::;in PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 5"3 ,,i iSSS until July, 1892, beinjj commissioner of healtli tor two years of that period. .Since July 12, 1S92. lie li.is Ijeen superintendent of the Illinois K.istciii Hospital for the Insane, Kankakee. This institution constitutes the larjjest hospital for the insane, on the cottaj;e plan, in the world, enihrac- inf nil 're than sixty buildinjjs, with a capacity for nearly twenty-two hundred jiatients. While at M-idisou he did a fjeneral practice, outside his other duties, from 1 879-87, and was an examiner tor pensions. i.SSo-'S8. Dr. (iapen devotes his attention to mental and nervous diseases, medical jurisprudence, and psy- cholnijv, and is the author of numerous [japers in these departments. The dapen shower bath app.i- r.itus. which, as in use at Kankakee, has a capacity iiflive hundred ])ersons daily, securing to each a w.irm liltered water bath and plunj;e, and the Octojius Lawn Sprinkler, which irrigates eight acres of lawn a day, are among his inventions, — no patents. I)r. ("..ipen is a member of the Chicago Medical Societv : of the American Medical Association ; of the American I'ublic Health Association; of the American I'sychological Association ; of the Kan- b.kee County .Medical Society, etc. M.uried, October 16, 1875, .Miss Jennie C. CI..\UK1-; (lAl'I.X. Sw.uison. of Chicago. Their children are : Anna, Flora, ('.race, .Mildred, and Jennie ( Iapen. TOLLES, Clarence Weston, Claremont. \. II.. son of Dr. Nathaniel and Jane (Weston) Tolles. grandson of John Tolles. was born .April 30, 1.S45, in Claremont. .Vtter attending the Xor- wicli (Vt.) I'niversity three years, he entered upon the >!i\ily of medicine, in iSfij, under the direction othi^ talher. Nathaniel Tolles. .M. I)., at Claremont ; 33 took one course of lectures, e.acli, at the I )epartment of .Medicine and .Surgery of the I'niversity of .Michi- gan, Dartmouth .Medical College, and liellevuc Hospital .Medical College, receiving the degree of .M. D., from the last named, in 1868; was a student for one year, 1S74, in the University .Medi- ci. .\ki:\(i: Wl.sKiN Tol.I.ES. cal College, London. Kng.. and has taken two post-graduate courses in the New York I'olvclinic, 1S87 and 1893. Dr. Tolles was located in the practice of medi- cine at Claremont tVom .\pril to .September, 1868; w.as then at llrooktield. .Mo., until .March. 18(19; at San Krancisco, Cal., until 1871, then returned to Claremont. .N. H. He is a memlier of the San I'raiicisco .Medical Henevolent Society: of the Connecticut X'alley .Medical Society: of the .Nc-w Hampshire .Medical Society: of the .Masonic iVaternitv; was a mem- ber of the Claremont Hoard of Health. lSS2-"85: and has been senior surgeon of the Claiemont Cot- tage Hospital since 189 V .Married, in 1875. .\Iiss Kmeline V . Churchill. N'armouth, N. .S. Their one child is .Arthur Cluircliill Tolles. BOOTH, James Arthur, New N ork city, son of Ralph Wilcov and Julia (Daily) I'.ooth, grand- son of Ralph Wilcox llootli. was born .Mav 31, 1 856. at rrovidence. K. I. He prejiared for col- legi' at Cornwall Institute. New N'ork. X. V. : was graduated I!. .\.. tVoiu Columbia College. .New York city, at the close of the tour ye.irs' course in 1878. and at once m.itriciil.ited in the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of .New ^'ork, the medical dep.utment of Columlii.i College, where he was under the preceptorship of Drs. Thomas T. Saliiiie. Fr.mcis Delatield. and F. H. r S"4 PHYSICIANS ANO SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. Markoi- : atlcndi'd tliri'f louisus of lettiircs at this of Louisiana, imw 'riiianc I'nivcrsity, and w.i inKtitutioii. and alter uraduation in iSSi, st-rvcd as j;radiiatcd tlicrcfroni in iS^mj: he altcndtd tw, interne in St. Luke's Hospital, from 1.SS2 tii 1.S.S4 o iJr. liootli lias pr.utiseil niedicine in .New York city only, wliere he has lieen assist.mt physician to the .Manhattan I\vc and ICar Hospital since 18.S5; J.\Mi;s .MdlllK nnOTH. consulting ])liysician to the Krench Hospital since 1895 : and consulting physician to the .New York Throat .ind Nose Hospital since 1894. He is a mend>er of the New York I'.ithnlogical Society: of the New York .\caileniy of .Medicine: of the .Meil- ic.d .Society of the County of .New York : of the New York .Neurological .Society : of the .\nierican Neurological .Association; of the New York Physi- cians" .Mutual Aid .Association : of the New York Camera Club: and of tlie .New York .\tldetic Clul). liefore the medical societies named, he lias read papers on •• I'rogressive .Muscular Atrophy with Hemian.esthesia." ••Two Cases of Tumor of Cere- bellum with .\utopsy," "Cases of Hysteria Treated by Hy|)notism," "Treiitment of Chorea," •• Re- port of Light Cases of (Iraves" Disease," ;uiil " Thvroidectoniy in (Ir.ives" Disease." .Neurology receives his chief attention. .\Lirried, December 22. 1SS7, .Miss Cornelia Arnold Olcott, of I.rooklyn, .\. Y. Their cliil- dren are : .Artliur Olcott, Julian Wahlo. Lric, and Helen Monicat liootli. SALE, Eugene Paul, Memphis, Tenn., son of Judge John liurruss .md .Sue (Turner) Sale, grandson of Rev. .Alexander Sale, was l)orn June 15, 1S45, at Courtlantl, Ala. After a literary course at Lagrange College, Ala., he began to read medicine, in iiS66. at .Al)erdeen, .Miss., under Dr. Faulkner H. Lvans : attended two courses of lec- tures at the Medical Department of the L'niversity courses at St. Thonns' Hospital .Medic.d t ..ilc;;(, London, Lng., in l.S74-'75. and while ai.ni.n. visited the various hdspitals of I'aris, LoruMn, lulinburg. .uid Dublin: also took a posl-gi.i(lu,ui- course of instruction .it the New N'ork INiKilini, and the .New York I'ost-Craduate .Medic.d Sdii.,.! :tnd Hospital. iS.SS. Dr. .Sale pr.ictised medicine, when not aliiiuliii;; lectures, at .Aberdeen. .Miss.. I'rom lUfn) to j.ir.. uary, 1SS9, then changeil his residence to Mem. phis. Tenn. He is a member of the .Ameiicin .Medical .Association : of the .Medical Soi iitv 01 .Mississippi, president in l.S.So; of the Mcdiral .Society of the State of Tennessee; of the Tr;- State .Medical Society of Tennessee, .Arkans.is, ami .Mississip|)i ; of the .Memphis .Medical Soiiet). president in 1893: of the .Medico-Legal Socielvui .New York; of the .Ninth International .Miiliul Congress, a member of the council: and of tin- Tennessee and Chickasaw social chilis. Dr. .Sale contines his practice to surgerv ami gynecology. aniii naloftlie Mctiiiat Siifum. i;i(,i;m. I'.m i. s.m.i;. and •• .\ Dissecting .Aneurism of the Feii.'U.il Arterv Involving Nearlv all of the Inner AsptU "t the Thigh." He is also the author of an article on ••Coluu- omy f Vurk I'lilulini, : .Medical ScIkimI len not .iticndin;; nil I.S61; III |,,|.. ddcnce to Mciii- )!' the .AiiR-ricin ;|)eciil.i, .1 uterine dil.itor, a uterine tournii|uel, and of spvM.d iillier surKieal conveniences. M. lined, in 1S71, Miss .M.iry lidnionds .Sykes, of \1riiIiiii, Miss. Their children are: l-^a I'aul- iiif, l.illi.in, and .Mildred .Sale. i.icwis scimoi.i.it. SCHOOLER, Lewis, Des Moine.s, Iowa, son III iJeiij.iniiii Harrison and .Mary ( llujjhes) Schooler. i;ranil.M)n of William .Schooler, was horn March 17. 1.S4S. in Bartholomew county, liid. He com- pleted a course at the llartsville (Ind.) .Academy. .ind llieii. upon I'resident Lincoln's call for troops, onlisled in the I'. S. army, at the a);e of fourteen, liftei 11. and ajjain when he was si.xteen years of a^e. the last time gettinj; olT because his father had heconie tired of jjeltinj; him out. and he served as private and non-conimissioned ot'ncer in Coiii]iany A. One Hundred I'orty-hlth Indi.uia Infantry, from laiiu.ii\ 7. iiSfi,, to .March 1. iSf/). He read med- icine with Dr. A. J. Banker, of Columlius. Ind., (liirinj; the year l87r, and with l)r. |. .S. (iillette. of liiu.i Centre, low.i, in 1S7.; ; attended one course of lei tines, e.icli. at the Louisville .Medical College, and the Kentuckv School of .Medicine. Louisville, ihe Litter of which institutions conlerred upon him the ilei;ree of M. I)., June 2S, i,S78. I)r. Schooler practiseil medicine at .Sheldahl. Knva, fioiii .March, 1875, to October. 1879; was llieii at Nevada, Iowa, until 18S3; and at IJcs Mi'iiies since the latter date. 1 '1 . Schooler was elected dean of the Iowa Col- lege of I'hysicians and Surgeons, IJes .Moines, linv.i, in 1886, which he still holds, and has also lieen professor of the science and art of clinical siir;,aiy in the same institution since 1886. He is a member of the Iowa State Medical Society, pres- ident in 1894; of the Southwestern Obstetrical and (lynecologicil .Assoi iatiiin, president in 1804; of the Centra' District .Medical .\ssoci.ition ; of the .Missouri \'alh'y .Medical .Society: of the I'olk County .Medical .Society; of the Amerii.in .Medic.il Assodation; was a member of the l'. .S. pension board, l88i;-'93 ; adviser to the board of he.illh of Des .Moines, l89|.-'

    .N SMIM'.V KDIil.UTS. private tutors at home, and at Haverford College, I'hiladelphia, he matriculated in the I'niversity of I'ennsvlvania, Department of .Medicine, in 1873, Prof. \V. W. Keen being his i)reccptor : :ittended three full spring courses of lectures at this school, and was graduated therefrom in 1877. r 516 I'HYSICIANS ANU SUKGIiONS OF AMKRICA. Dr. Kohcrts's entire |)rofessi(>nfil life has been Kpeiit in I'liiladelplii.i: as liistructdr in ortliopx-dlc surgery in the Inivorsity ol I jnnsylvania, Depart- nient of Mciliciiie, iSSj-'SS; (^ener.il Mir^i'iin to the riiilailelphia Hospital, |S7J-"S5; surgeon to the Kpiscopal Hospital, oiit-p.itient dep.irtnu-nt, iS/ij-'So: anil assistant surj^eon to the New Nork * »rth()p.L'ilic Hospital, iSSo-'Sj, relirinj; from prac- tice in 18.S9. He served in the einernency corps of the state militia, in the coal rej;ion riots of I'enn- sylvania, in 1877. To medical literature Dr. Kolierts has contrib- uted articles on ••Club Koot," Wood's ll.uulbnok of the .Medical .Sciences; "I'ott's Dise.ise," Cyclo- p.edia of the Diseases of Children ; •• Knock Knee and l!o\v \.vjis," .]/ri/i,, 18S4; "The Spinal .\nthrop.ithies," beiny a clini- cal report of six cases of Charcot's joints, I'/i/W., February 14, 1SS5 : "Clinical Lectures on Ortho- |),edic Surgery," delivered at the I'hiladelphia Hos- pital, //'/(/., .March 13 and jo, iSSfi, anil February 4 and i8, iSSS; " Del'orniily of the Fore-.\rni and Hands," ///,■ .hniii/.i «/' .V«;vivr, Febru.iry, iSSfi; and "Fl, it-Foot: A .New Plantar Spring for its Kelief," Mt'ifiiii/ iiiid SiDXhal h'l'poilcr, April U. iSJSi). In surj,dcal instruments he has devised new knee splints, a club-loot brace, and a brace for spinal paralysis. ■lid' II f fllf Wll.l.lAM THOMAS lilSIIUl'. BISHOP, 'William Thomas, Ilarrisburs. I'a., born .Novemi)er 11. 1S40, at I lummelstown, I'a., is the son of William I'homas. attorney-at- law, and Caroline C.itliariiie (Walker) liisho]): grandson of Charles Carroll liishop, born in lialti- niore, Mil., and an ofttcer in the War of 1S12: grniuison of Kev. Sator Thomas W.ilkti. .iLm, born in llaltintore, and an officer in the W.ir (.; 1.S12; gre.it-Hrandson of Kev. William bi>lio| , born at .Snow Hill, .Mil., a descendant uf .in l.ii;;. lish family who settled in \ir)i;ini.i in early Colnm,,! times. Willi.im Thomas ilishop was eihicited, ' ■■il\, in the public schouls, at the Hi^h schoo risburj;, and by private instruction in „: studies. He read medicine with his unclr, Ijr Charles Henry liishop; .served in the arm\ , y^Uz- 'fij, as a private, orderly sergeant, and scion.l lieutenant of Pennsylvania regiments; was then engaged in the banking business for .some ten years, but f,iiling hcsdth compelled a more .lUivc life. In 1877, health restored, he matricul.itiil in Rush .Medical College, Chicago, III., from «liiui he w.is graduated Febrii;iry 25, lS7(j. On .M.iuh 1, I'ollowing, Dr. liishop beg;in the practice of nudi- cine at his old hotne in Harrisburg, where lie In- came an assistant to the company surgeon of tin Pennsylvania Railway, and when the vohuu,ir\ relief department of that road was organi/cil in 1 886, was one of the first medical examiner-, to ln' appointed, and still continues ,as such. Dr. liishop is a permanent member of tin .\meric;in .Medical .Association, and a member dt its judicial council since 189T ; of the .Medic' Su- ciety of the State of I'ennsylvania, one ;.s trustees and a member of its judicial coun 18,84 i member of the Dauphin County .Mc' ciety, president in 1888 ; of the Harrisburg 1 .. ,- logical Society, president in l886; of the ll.uris- burg .Xciidemy of Medicine, one of the cli.utcr members in 1S95; of the .American I'ublic lliMlth .Association ; of the National .Association of K.iil- way .Surgeons: of the .American I'.lectro. Tlieii- peutic .Association ; of the .Miimni .\ssocialion ni Rush .Medical College; of the American .Midicil Temperance Association ; and a number of n.i- tion;d. state, and local societies connected with medicine and allied subjects. He has atteniliil every meeting of the state medical society siiKu 1881, and of the .American .Medical .Assoiialion since 18S4. Dr. liishop is a member of the Ciranil .\ri)i\ m the Republic, and was surgeon of his post lor a number of years. He is a .Mason, having reni'.cil all the degrees of the .Ancient York Rite, anii t!u- thirty-second degree of the .\. .A. Scottish Kiti in 1866. Dr. liishop has contributed papers t'rom tiivir ti' time, upon the subjects of medicine, temptMMim, .Masonry, etc., to the various medical societies .mil journ.als. .M:irried, June 13, 1867, .Miss lOmily Tayloi, daughter of .Matliias Ilollenback Laning, of W\- sox. Pa.; she died .April 13, 1879, leaving one child. .\nne Laning Bisho]i. born August 27, 18M5. TANKARD, James 'William, liuigess'Sii.n, \'a., niirn June <■). 1846, in .North;unpton ciniiily, \'a., is the son of Philip li. and I%li/abe;h V. (Rogers) Tankard, grandson of John Tank^nd, .M. I)., a surgeon in the .American Revoliitiin. Kducateil in private schools of his native coiini.. and at the .Margaret .Academy, .Accomac couiisy. \'a., he began to read meilicine in 1866, unoir W "I 01 .^ the rj.it'. PHYSICIANS AM) SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. J«7 iiH W.ilkii, .il.M) r in thf War c.i ^Villi.ui\ l;i^lH)|, ilarit 111' ,111 l.ni;- in f.uiy Coliini.,1 (lucatfd. '-.riv, li stlioo tioii in llis UIK Ir. Ilr tiie arm\. i./ij. nt, and smmil ents; wa^ llan s lor sdiiu' ten li a more ,i(ti\f matritulalcd ir lii., (nun whiui '). Oil M. in hi, lattice III iiud:- ,', wlicru In- l)t- surj^con dl ih, I till' vohim.in IS ornaiii/cd in :.\aminer> in 1«- :li. nemijcr cif tlu' (1 a iiifml)cr ot iiu Mi'dic' Su- lia, one s al couii ity Me rrisl)iirj,' i .. ,- of tile ll.irris- of tlie ili.irttr i'ubiic ll.-.dth iatlon ol Kail- lJettro.'1'lii.Tii- Associatiiin ni erican .Midicil lumlicr of 11.1- Dnnected with lias attended society .-.iiuc \l Association iiand Army of lis |)ost fur a avinj; received Kite, and the Scottisli I'lite fniiii time tu tempeiariu, societies and Jiiily Tavl'ii, nini;, of \\'\- eaving me list 27, iS'S. Illness" Sli 'I' , pton conn".. F.li/alie'h V. hn Tank. ■ ^ Kevolm:' . ative coiiiii ■ . )mac coiin:y. 1S66, ur.' ■ r W I. „l lei of .M. th« ( more, ruarv llrickhoune, M. I). : attended two courses ;,ires at tlie Wasliinuton I'liiversiiy Scliool ilitine. Halliinore, .Md. (sinie merged in .llci;e of I'liysici.ms and .Siir^emis, jt.ilti- 1 and received llis decree tlurefroin Keli- .•J. i.sfx^. .After pr.^^li^in^ in Nortli.implon JAMKS Wll.l I.X.M lANK.AKI). county, Va.. lor two years and a lialf follnwin;; ;;radii.ition, he settled at Ilur^ess' Store, Nurtluiin- iK-rland county. \'a. Dr. Tankard is a member of the .Medical .Society of \"irj;inia ; lia> hecii a mem- !)ir (,f the med.ical exaniininj; board of \iri;inia Ironi iSSS to Octolier. 1.^1^4: and is medical ex- aminer for several life insurance companies, lie reported .\ ••Ca>e of Triple llirtli, with Complica- tion>.' I'lrt^iiiiii A/iu/i\iil Mimlldy, June. 1S7S; ■■Chloral in Tetanii>." ibid.. iJecemI.er, i.sSo: ani! is the author of otljer pajieis soon to be published. Married. .March 19. ••'■^73. Miss ( ilivia K. Cov- iniit.n. of Norihumlierland county, \'a. They lave no livini; children. STYLL, Richard Thomas, H..llins, \a.. :r, December iS. 1.S53. at lUlije Hill. Henrico oiuniy, \'a.. is the son of Captain Robert Henry ."iiid Julia Caroline (Ha/lewood) Styll : urandsnn 01 (.lonel Thomas Styll. of Denton, Md.. of the .M.irvhnd Volunteers. \Var of 1S12: ;;ran(lson of Kiviiardand Kli/abeth W'inne ( ISrown) Ha/lewood : ani! :;reat-j;randson of Colonel Thomas .Styll, who O'liinianded a rej;iment in the War of the Revolution, and w.is killed at the liattle of tlie iirandywine. Kiihard Thomas Styll was educated at .Strother anc: Norwood's .Academy. Richmond. \'a. .As the ciillri^es and nearly all the hi>;her ■schools in \'ir- '^\'-}\ were suspended at the close of the war of set. -~ion. he. like many others, was obliged to forego n colIfKiate course, on account of liavini; to e.irn a liviii);. At the a;;e of seventeen years he W.IS appointed deputy n.iiim r of Riihmoiid, .mil held tile position tvNo ye.irs, when his chief died, and beiiii; a minor he could imt be elected to fill the v.ic.incy. He then eii^aned in the apothcc.iry and drug imsiness, and in September. 1S7J. en- tered the .MediciRidleue of \'imini.i, at Richmonil, under the preceptorship of J..S. Dorsiv t iillen, .M. D., inedic.d ilirector of ( ieiier.il l.onJ{^treet'» corps, .Army of Northern \'irginia. C. S. .\.. pro- fessor of diseases of women and children. He returned to the druj; business during the college v.ications. .md in this w.iy deli.iyed the expenses of his medical education, and w.is gr.idu.ited .M. D., in .M.irch, 1.S77; w, is also gradii.ited I'll. (1., from the s.ime institution in iS7fi. Immedi.itely .ifter graduation Dr. Stvll was appointed by the college facultv, resident physiii.in to the Richmond t ity .Mmslioiise Ho^pii.d-. and served until .\pril, 1S7.S; was phvsician in ch.irge of the Ri( hiiiond City I'ever and Sm.dl-l'o\ HoNpital. i.S,Si-',Sj; ph\si- ci.m in charge of rinel Hospit.d, Rii liniond, 1.S.S5- '.S6 ; and h.is been resident physji i.in to llollins Institute. Roanoke county, \'a., since I.SS7. I'or Inur months in ihe latter p.irt of the year 1.S7S, he W.IS phvsici.i'i 10 the state convicts eiig.iged in reconstructing the James River. ind k'an.iwh.i i .m.d, ilcstroyed by the llood of I1S77. the appointment bring made by the governor. KILII.VKI) TIICI.MAS STVI.l.. Dr. .Styll was vaccinating pliysician to the city of Richmond during the early part of the great epi- demic of small-pox of l.S,Si-'S2. until elected phy- sician in charge ot the Riihmond Small-I'ox and Fever Hospital. He is a nieiiijper of the .Medical Societv of Virginia, having ioined the societv in Si8 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. October, 1878, has been treasurer of the same since 1883, and was its delegate to the American Medical Association in 1890; is a member of Turner Lodge, Xo. 139, A. K. cS: A. M., Ilollins; Murray Chapter, No. 22, Royal Arch Masons, Ro- anoke City, \'a. ; liayard Commandery, No. 15, Knights Templars, Roanoke City: and Damon Lodge, Knights of I'ythias, Kichmond, Va. He has been a medical examiner for the Northwestern Life Insurance Company since 18S8. He is also medical examiner for New York Life Insurance Company. Dr. Styll was appointed by the governor of his state a delegate to the twenty-tirst National Con- vention of Charities and Correction, which met iii Nashville, Tenn.. .May 23-28, 1894. He is .also resident physician to .-Vllegliany .Springs, .Montgom- ery county, Va., which is the largest health resort in X'irginia. .Married, January 11, 1S87, .Miss Klgin Denton, daughter of Hon. William Cassius and Allenia .Macon .Moncure, of Henrico county, \'a., and a descendant of Dr. (lustavus lirown, of Port To- bacco, .Md., who was one of the consulting physi- cians in the last illness of Ceorge Washington. She is also a descendant of Col. William liyrd, of Westover, who was the founder of the city of Rich- mond, \'a. Tliey have no children. ELLIOTT, William Henry, .Savannah, Ca., son of Dr. Kalph Kmms and .Mari^aret Cowjjer WII.I.I.\.M lIKNltV F.I.I.IOTT. (M.ickay) Elliott, grandson of William Elliott, was born March 10. 1837, at Savannah. He was grad- uated A. li. from Harvard I'niversity, acaiiemic department, in 1857, and matriculated the same year at tiie I'niversity of \'irginia, .Meilical Dep.".rt- ment, Charlottesville; took one course of lectures of nine months, and received the degree of M. D. in 1858. He was interne at liellevue Ilospiul during the year 1859, anik Sfe(/i\til Jiuii- ital was iniblished an account of a "New Hand Needle "' devised by Dr. Elliott. .Married, March 27, 1862, .Miss Sydney \'.. Stiles, of -Savannah, (ia. Their children are : William Henry, Jr., Edward Stiles, Clelia Peronneau, and Phalle Herbert Elliott. DUNSMOOR, Frederick Alanson, Minn eapolis, .Minn., born .May 28, 1853, at Ricluield. .Minn., is the son of James A., and .Almir.i (.Mosher) Dunsmoor, grandson of James I)iin>- moor, of Karmington, .Me. His parents moved t'rom the state of .Maine to Hennepin county, .Minn., in 1852, and here Frederick .A., the young- est but one in a family of ei;;ht children, received his early education in the public schools, ami l.Uer. at the I'niversity of .Minnesota. He conmn need the study of medicine in 1.S71, first in the oflice I'l Drs. (Goodrich and Kimball, of .Minneapolis, and afterward in New York city, where he took tlie lull course at liellevue Hospital Medical Colkije. receiving the degree of .M. D. in March, l!^75. During these years he also received priv:ite inslruc- tion from Drs. Fnink H Hamilton. Alfreil ("■. I.oomis. .\ustin Flint, Sr.. E. (i. Janeway. and K. Ogden Doremus. Returning to .Minneajiolis after graduating, I)r- Dunsmoor immediately entered into partnership with Dr. H. H. Kimball, but the alliance w.is dis- solved iifter one year. Dr. Dunsmoor's name is closely associated with hospital work in Minneapolis, where, in iSSi.lie helped establish the .Minnesota College Hospitd. afterward re-organi/ed .as the Hospital College, in which he labored unremittingly for eight years. 1 88 1 -'89, as vice-president and dean of the medi- cal college, profes.sor of surgery, and attending surgeon to the hospital and dis])ensary. In iSSii the Hospital College, in conjunction with ntlicr schools of medicine in St. P;iul and .Minne.ipolis. reorganized into the .Medical Department of lite University of .Minnesota. Dr. Dunsmoor neM set aboTit organizing the .Asbury .Methoilist llns- pital, which was ojiened September 1, 1892. aod which became the chief clinical field for the Col!e};i' of Medicine and .Surgery, of the Tniversity i>t Minnesota, and also of the College of I'hysiiians and Surgeons of .Minneapolis. PHYSICIANS AM) SURGPLONS OF A.MKRICA. 519 degree of M. D. lelleviie Hospital a post-KiadiMU' f I'hysicians and : the same vuar. degree of M. D. as a medical dfti. y, and settled in Savannah, (;a.. epidemic of ytl- I'as professor of if surgery, 1875- oliege, Ca. : and lealtli, 1S79-S:. Medical Associa- ent in 1894 ; and ailway Surfjcons, le was appointed I way of (itiiri;i.i. k Mt'iUial your- r a "New ll.and iydney K. Stiks, n are : William Peronneau, and Llanson, .Minn- 53, at Riclilicld, v., and Alniir.i i)f James Duns- parents moved ennepin countv. k A., the youni;- hildren, rccti\cd "lools, and Liter. He conmiructi; t in the ofticf cm linneapolis, :ind he took the lull edical Colli;;c, March, 1S7;. private in>tnic- Iton, Alfred (i. oneway, and K. gradiiatini;. Dr- nto [jartiicr'-lii]' Iliance was dis- associated «iUi re, in l.SSi, he liege Hos|iiial. lital Colleirc ir. eight years. m of the iiudi- and attendini: lary. In iSSu on with "dier Minnea(ioiis. irtnient of '.Ih- )iinsmoor ne\! lethodisl Ih's- 1 , 1 892. aiv! for theCMki;. I'niversii' "i of I'hvsiiiins I)r. Diinsnioor was professor of genito-urinary disea.sis. 1S77-78, and professor of surgery, ,};-{t-'79. in the St. Paul Medical College: i)rofes- sor of surgery in the Medical Department of H,aniline I'niversity, l879-"8i ; professor of surgery in tlic Minneapolis Hospital College, i8Si-'88: of IJruids, a charter member of the Minneapolis Club and of the Commercial and Athletic clubs ; is an active member of the Hennepin Avenue Methodist church, where he has served lor years on the official board, and is much interested in art and music. IJr. Dunsmoor spends a portion of each winter in medical study in some one of the great centres, either Chicago, New York, or Philadelphia, attend- ing polyclinics and especially appointed opportuni- ties with the famous surgeons of those cities. He is the author of a paper on •• Techniciue in Abdominal Hysterectomy," ••Ovariotomy,"" ••The I'nigress of Abdominal Surgery,'" 1801, ••Lateral Lithotomv in the Noun;;,"' and various other papers on abdominal surgery in ditVerent medical journals. .Married, September 5, 1S76, .Miss l^li/rabeth Mmma liillings, daughter of the late Surgeon (leorge !•". Turner, I'. S .\., and .Mary (Stuart) Turner, of Detroit. .Mich. Of their seven children, three are living: .M.ojorie .Mlport, Kli/a- beth Turner, :\Md Prederic l.:iton Dunsmoor. GA"VIN, Michael Preebern, linston. .M;iss., son of John and .M.iry ( Preebern) (la\in. was born in .\l:iv. 1.S44. at Kosconuiioii, Inlanil. He came to the L'nited States in l,S57 : was educated in the public schools and under private tutors in Boston, .Mass. : attended three courses of U-ctures at the .Medicid School of Harvard I'luversitv, with the IKlClll'.UU K .\. rXNs.MCHJK. prolissor of oper.itixe and clinical surgery in the C(illej;e of .Medicine .uul .Surgery of the .Minnesota .St.Uc Iniversity, .Minne;ipolis, since its org;ini/;i- tion, in iiS.SS; county i)hysician to Hennepin countv and its iwentv-si.x towns during the year 1879.' Pr. Dunsmoor h.is been in active ser\ice as Nuri;ei'n to St. .Mary's Hospital since 1S90. tn .St. liarn.ihas" Hospital since l>!79. gynecologist to the City Hospital since 1.S94. to the .Asluuy .Methodist Hospital since \i^()2, to the .State Free Dispensary since 1SS9, ;ind to the .Minne.ipolis pree Dispen- .sary since 1871). He dexoles his chief attention to siiii;ery and gynecology, :ind h.is performed several succes.sful Porro operations, e.\cision of g.ill-bl.id- dcr. lUiiiiy abdoiniii.il hysterectomies, lithotomies, av.ariiilomies, intestin.il resections, and nther ni.ijor oper.itions. For m:iny years he h.is been surgenn to the more prominent railw;iy, milling, accident, .ind insurance coni|.):inies. I>i Dunsnuior is a member of the International Medic.il Congress: of the Nurth D.ikota State .Medical Society: of the .Americ.m Medic:il .Asso- ciation; of the National .Association of Railway Snigmns: of the .Minnesot.i .\c.idemy of .Medi- line; of the Minnesota .State Medical .Association: of the Hennepin County .Medical Society: of the .Society of Physicians :ind Surgeons of .Minneapo- lis; of the Nu Sigma .\u .Society; is a Free .^^^ 11. a ("mod Templar, a member of the Society .MK II All. I'KKI 111 UN (l.VVIN. degree of M. D. : receiveil the diploma of the Royal College of .Surgeons. Ireland, in 1866; also did piist-graduate work in I'.iris. Dr. (;;ivin has practised medicine in lioston since 1867. He is a fellow of the Massachusetts .Medical Societ\ ; of the Postoii S(iciet\ for Meili- 520 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. c c.il Impiovcment ; of tliu Hoston Society for Medi- cal Observation; of the Kritisli Medical Assiicia- tion ; of tlie American Meilical Association : and of tlic Royal College of Siiij^cons in Irelantl. lie has been consultinji sur;;con to St. Kli/.abcth's Hospi- tal, Boston, since 1880; visitinj; surjj;ion to Carney Hospital, since 1880; to the lioston City Hospital, since 1886; and professor of clinical surfjery, lios- ton Polyclinic, i888-"yl. Dr. Ciavin served as assistant siirjjeon to the Kifty-seventh Re^jiinent, Massaciiusetts X'olunteers, 1865, and has been a trustee of the lioston City Hospital, 1878-84. To medical literature he has contributed a paper on the •• Treatment of liiirns," Piihliit Medical /'ir.ts. 1866, and " Conipirativc Statistics of Sui- cide, " .Ipl^lcl oil's Weekly, New ^'()rk. .Married, in .November, 1876, Miss Kllen The- resa Doherty, of New York. They have two chil- dren ; liasil and Hilda (lavin. KENDALL, Francis Drake, Columbia, S. C, son of Robert A. and Charlotte I'owe (Drake) Kendall, ;;randson of Dr. John S. Kenilall. was born Octolier 5, 1856, at Cheraw, .S. C. His pre- liminary education was obtained at Porter Academy and at the lli.uli school. Charleston, S. C. In 1878 he took up the study of medicine under the l)receptorship of Dr. 1). R. Williams, .'^It. Pleasant, and Dr. .Middleton Michael, Charleston, .S. C. ; attended three courses of lectures at the Medical Colle,ti;e of the State <'f .South Carolina, Charleston, and received his defjree from that institution March ll<.\N(ls DUAKl-: ki;ni).\i.i.. 3, 1883: has also taken short post-t;raduate courses at the New York Post-tiraduate .Medical School and Hospital from time to time. The year 1892 he spent in medical study under Dr. J. .Marion- .Sims, in London and Dublin. Dr. Kendall has practised medicine at Columbia since June 20, 1884. He is a member American .Medical Association ; of the Carolina .Medical Association; of the Kni Honor; and of the Improved Order of Red Married, September 27, 1888, .Miss I.oui rien Williams, of .Savannah, ( ia. They h child, lierrien Williams Kendall. of the ■ South 1 L;lits of I on .Men. 1 sc ISer- 1 ave diic ■ (;i.iii((;i-; (Asi adi; iann, FANN, George Cascade, Kelley's Island, ()., son of Johan and .Margaret (Dindiuj,') I'Luui, grandson of .Martin Pfann, was l)orn July 5, 1852. on the schooner Rohert Waal, near New York citv, his parents beiui; on their way to this country from the ri)per Pal.Uuiate, Cermany ; died N'nvtni- ber 2(^, 1894, of lirii^ht's disease, at his Iiumu- un Kellev's Island. He was educated in the li.il.ui.i L'nion school, N. Y., and received the rei;cms' certificate of the State I'niversity; conuut ncid the study of medicine in 1873, at Cedar falls. la., imder the |)receptorship of Drs. 11. limner I'airchild and 1). C. Hunter: attended one course of lectures at the De|)artment of .Medicine and Surgery of the I'niversity of .Michigan, and one course at the Detroit College of .Metlicine, receiv- ing his degree from the latter institution M.inh 5, 1878. Dr. Kann commenced the practice ot mediiine immedi.itely after graduation, at Chelsea, .MiJi., remaining there two years; practised at lil.i. .Mich., during the year 1880; and had been a resident of Kelley's Island since 1880. lie \'.i- a member of the Krie County (Ohio) .Medieul Society, antl of the Ohio State Medical Society. He was superintendent of schools at Ida, .Miili.. in 1880, and upon the incorporation of Kelh \ s Island, in 1S87, he was clectetl its first ma\or, serving two terms, and had been health otTicii "i the town since 1S89. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 52' niemher of the of the South f the Kiiii;lus of er of Red .Men. Miss Louise lier- Thcy hiuc diie V.N. Kelley's Island, )imliii<;) I'r.iim, •n July 5, 1S5:, lear .New ^r)lk to this courilr\ : (lied \o\rm- U his hoiiu nil in the li.ii.uia il the regents' : comiiu'iii 111 t Cedar |-alls. )is. I!, lliiiiicr led one course .Medicine .111(1 iji'in, and "iif edicine, rccci^- titution .M.iiili ce of niedii ine lelsea, .Miili.. ;tised at Ida. had been a SSo. He v.as )hio) .Medi.al (Meal Soiiin. It Ida, .Mi. li.. n of Kellrv''. s first ni.nni. ,ilth otVicc »i .Married, in iSSo, .Mi.ss Louise Mauser, of Ann Arliiir. .Mich., who died in 1.S81 ; married, .sec- ond. Xoveniher 30, l88(^. Miss Clara .Schedler, of KMIfv's Island, ( ). : their two children are : Ina. and (iinrj,'e C. Fann, Jr., born January 4, 1895. LONIGO, Emil Victor, .San Francisco.. Cal.. lioin I rliruary 28, 1847, in I'aris, France, is the son i;.'.!!I. VICTOK I.d.NKiO. of NoMe .Antonio and .Mary (.Marthy) Lonigo, and liiandson of N'ohle (iio liatta Lonigo, of Lendinara, .State of \'enice, Italy, where IJ''. Lonigo's father also was born. He was educated in Florence and ruci i\c(l the degree of -Master of .Arts from the Fine Arts .School of Design and (lymnasiuni in 1866. Ilec.inie to the I'nited States in 187S, and com- nunced the study of medicine in 1880, at the .Mcd- iial Department of the I'niversity of California, under the preceptorship of K. ISeverly Cole, .\I. I)., Dr. Koliert McLean, W. E. Taylor, \V. F. Mc- .\iitt, <;. .A. ShurtlelV, A. L. Long'feld, etc. ; attend- ed one ]jreliniinary and three annual regular terms ot lectures at this institution, and received there- tVoiu his degree in 18S3. l)r. I.onigo's professional life has been passed in San Francisco, where he was first assistant surgeon to the City Receiving Hospital in !883-'S4. He i-. a member of the .Medical Society of the State of California; of the San Francisco County .Medical Society : of the .San Francisco Medical .Society: vin -president of the .Morrow Club, 1 894: president fii the Italian Republican Club. 18(^4: delegate of tlir Italian Red Cross. l8(;4; exandning physician lor several Italian societies; and .Master .Slason of Kin;; Solomon Lodge, and a thirty-second degree .M.iMin of the Consistory. Dr. Lonigo is the author of a paper on the " Eti- olo;,'y and I'athologv of Diseases," re.id before the Medical .Society of the State of California. 1887, and " Vagaries in I'^pidemics." //'/>/., 1S93. He is a free thinker and a firm believer of the school of evolutionists, the princi|)le of evolution being the remote and continuous cause of generic life and hiniian improvement. Married, in 1877. .Miss Helen ISargioni. of Flor- ence, Italy. They have two children: X'ictoria and Helen Lonigo. ANTHOINE, Isaiah Oilman, of Nashua, N. IL. son of John and .\Liry A. ((lilnian) .Anthoine, grandson of .Nichohis Anlhoine, was born March 25. 184^, :it Windham. .Me. He was educated in the Windham Centre High school, at the North liridgton Academy, at the .Maine Wcs- leyan .Seminary, and gnidiiated at the Westbrook (.Me.) Seminary, class of 186S, and entered Dart- mouth College in the ;iutumn of 1868, class of 1S72, remaining until the sophomore year. In 1866 he commenced the study of medicine, his preceptors being Dr. .Sturges, of Windham, .Me.. Dr. Jennes. of S;icar:ippa, ;ind Drs. S. II. Weeks and William W. (Jreene, I'ortland, .Me.; attended two courses of lectures at the I'ortland .School lor .Medical Instruction, and two at the .Medical .School of .Midne ;it Bowdoin College, receiving his degree fVom the hist n:ime(l in 1874: also took a post- graduate course of instruction at the lioston Poly- clinic in 1 8(^1 . Dr. Anthoine practised medicine ;it Antrim, is.AfAii (.ll..^^.\^ .vntikjini:. N. IL. from July. 1874, to .November, 1892, then removed to .\;ishua. He is a member of the .New Hampshire .Medical Society: ex-jiresident of the Centre District .Medical Society: of the N:isluia Medical .Society: of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows ; of the .Masonic fiaternit\ ; was sup- I S2Z I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. c crintciiilfiit of scIumiIs, Antrim. |87,S-',S4; ;i dele- gate to D.u'tinoutli Mi'ilir.il College in 1S.S4; and a mcnilier of the hoard ofediuation of Nashua. Married, Jamiary .', 1S77, Miss Katie I. I'res- ton, of Antrim, N. II. Tliey have two ihildren: Marrv and Marv .Xntlioinc. of IIINKN (I. \\ ISI.lM'-.lT. BECKETT, Honry Clay, Seoiislmrj;. \a., son (if Willi. im llciirv Harrison and Catharine D.ivis (C.dl.iway) Ueikitl, i;raiid.Min of Daniel llecketl. w.is liorn .Vugiisl^l, iS5i,at (irev .Siil- pluir S|)rings, Ciles c(i\mty, \'a. He attended High seluiols at I'eterstown and Princeton, and the Norwood .\cademv, I'nion, W. \'a., iS7J-"74, and completed his scientific and classicd studies at Hollirook I'niversity, I.elianoii, ()., in I1S75. He was principal of the Simmonsville and New- port, \"a.. High schools lor live years, lS7ri-"Si ; commenced the study of medicine at the X'ander- hilt I'niversity, Nashville, Tenn.. with I'lof. Kich- ard Douglas as special instructor, in 1S.S2; w,is made president of the graduating class in i.SSj;, and gradu.ited M. D., in the spring of 18S4. The following year he received the degree of .M. D., also, from the I'niversity of Nashville; spent some time as interne in the City Hospital during the same year: also took a special course in surgery and gynecology at the Chicago I'oliclinic, 181)3. Dr. lieckett's professional life has liecn passed at Scottsliurg, where he commenced the practice ol medicine in 1SS5. He is a member of the .Medical Society of Virginia : of the American .Medical .Association, a delegate from the state society in ltS87, and again in 1895; and a member of the Caskell Literary Society of Chicago. Dr. lieckcft has been lecturer on anatomy, [ihysiology and hygiene in the Scottsburg .Normal College since |S(;3, and president of the board of truslei s that institution lor the same length of time. lit is medical e.x.iminer for several life insuraiue com- panies, and is the author of a paper on ■■ I'ni'ii- nionia," read before the Medical .Society of \'ir- ginia, in 1887, .is well as of various papers in medical journals. .Married, in 1885, .Miss. .Mary Wilmoni.i, il,uii;li- ter of Kev. II. (i. Crews, of .Scottsburg, \ a. Their children are; .Miri;un C;dlaw.iy ; (icurj^i- Herbert; and Henry l-Jlyson Iteckett. JOLLY, William James, of .McMinnvilk, 'I'enn., son of .\bs;dom and Khoda ((ioodve.ir) Jolly, w.is born in .M;irion county, S. C."., 1X41^, Alter his preliminary educition at Marion Ai.nkniv, he commenced the study of mediiine with Dr. \V. \V. Johnson, 1875, \V;ddo, Kla. .\tlen'->;e there were l)ut U\i\ ml einu/i'iii degrees conferred : One upon Anson llurd, M. D., Findley, ()., and one upon Dr. Matties, in 1S79. Dr. Matties is a meiui)er of the American Medi- cal Association, since 1855; of the Ohio State Medical Society, 1858, vice-jiresident in 1886; of the North Central OIno Medical Society, presi- dent in iSc)3: of the Wayne County Medical So- ciety, president three terms, in 1858, 1874, and 1890; of the .Xortheastern Ohio Medical Associa- tion, vice-president in 1874; a member of the I'resbyterian church: of the j'armers" I'ractical Club of Wayne county; and of the Masonic fra- ternity. He was a menil)er of the school board of Shreve, from |859-T)4 and from 1871-74, and l)resi(ient of the board from i8,S5-"<;o. Dr. Matties has contributed to medical literature, articles on ••Scarlatina," read before the Wayne Comity Medical Society, 1855; on •• I'.ijjot," //'/ 1,1 Dover, Somerset, and Searsburgh, \'t., ,iiin- 1891; was ;i memiier of the school board, 1 SX4- Al.{;i:i« w. UK ic. "89; and a justice of the pe;ice since 1S90. Hi- presented ;i paper to the Connecticut River Xallcy Medical .Society, .September 20, 1887, on •• I'ost I'artum Hemorrhage." Married, July 29, 1880, .Miss ICmm:i J. I'iuiti. of Hanover, N. H. They luue no children. REID, E. Miller, born November 15. 1S44. in l'";iirtield county. ()., is the son of Thomas N.. one of the oldest-established real estate lirokci> in Maltimore, ;in(l Keturah (Miller) Reid : gr.iii(Uon of Ceorge Reid. a soldier in the War of 1S12. ,i:i(i of the late IClijah .Miller, one of tl largest n mI estate owners of his time, in lialtimore city .ind county. While yet an infitnt his parents returned to tliLir native state, .Maryland, and he obtained an ediaa- ticm in Maltimore. When sixteen years of age he begiiii the study of medicine in the office of the late I'rot". John Dunbar: matriculated in the I'ni- versity of .Maryland School of .Medicine, and w.is graduated in 1S64. Dr. Reid practised medicine in Maltimore a tew months following gradiiatimi. then, having passed the examination of the army medical board, entered the I'nited States army as acting assistant surgeon. lie was assigned m Columbia College Hospital, and later was station1.1l at Armory Scpiare and Lincoln hospitals, W.i>li- ington, D. C. After serving thirteen months in the arnn , Dr. Reid established himself on the Rt ~- td> .111111 .iiui ;iikI ll.iP I) elu cIk- cine tliu Ihf .\s ratlleltorn, \t. ; ^■<>- 7. llrilllei of the tiiuns (,t !li. Vt., ,iiia- il hoard, iS,S4- i ice 1.S90. lie t River \'.ilii\ .S7, on •■ rii>t mi:i J. I'iiTLi-. cliildren. jcr 15, 1S44. f Tliomas .\., He l)rokcr> in eid : j;''""i^"" r of 1S12, ^imi larjjcst umI more ciiy .mil iirncd tn tlinr ned an cdiici- irs of a'^v 111- oftice ot I'lK- in the I iii- cinc, and u.is ised medic pit- gradiiati'u.. of tlie an. v ■itates arm\ 1- assijined ;" was .statinii. >: |)ital.s, Wa-' • nionth.s in ;!.i- n the Kl -■ PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. 525 Icrstoun road, wlierc lie soon had a larjje jiractice anions the wealthy residents of tliat vicinity, ami till' operatives of tiie nunierons cotton mills ami I'tlier large works which make tiiat sulnirh of llaltiniore so prosperous. In iHGtj he returned to tiic citv of Haltimore, where he has since resided. Ikre he does a general practice, l)iit gives particu- lar atkntion to diseases of the throat, lungs, heart, and mrvous system, and is fre(|uently called in con- siill.itiiin in these special cases. Or. Keid has been invited several times to till chairs in dilVerent colleges, Init declined these re(|iiests until 188S, when he accepted the chair of jilivsiology, hygiene and diseases of the throat and cIrsI, in the haltimore I'niversity School of .Medi- cine. In 1H90 he resigned this position to take the chair of diseases of the nervous system and of iho iliniat and chest, in the same institution. Dr. Keid is a member of the American .Medical .A.ssdciation, and was chairman of the section on nicdic.d jurisprudence, in i,S87-'S8; of the .Medico- ChiriMgical Faculty of .Maryland; of the Haltimore .Medical and Surgical .Society ; of the Clinical So- ciety of .Maryland; and of the lialtimore .Medical .•\sMiciation. lie takes a great interest in medical juris])rudence, and has frequently spoken on this sulijcct. His ..ddrcss, "The .Application of Legal .Medicine to the I^.\igencics of the Times," de- livered before the New York Society of Medical Jurisprudence and State .Medicine, November 10, K. .MII.I.i;i< Kllil. l.^-7- "'■IS largely c|uoted in the press throughout the country : .dso read a paper on " The .Status of .Meilic.d Jurisprudence as Aliccting the .Medical I'lulcssiou and the Laity," before the .Vmerican .^leliic.d .\ssociation, Cincinnati, ()., .May. i.SSS. Ho is fond of society, possesses a baritone voice of tine (|uality, and has won a reputation as a post- prandial speaker. Dr. Keid was married, .November 9, 1.S87, to Mary A., daughter of John .Allen, of lialtimore. They have had four children, none of whom are now living. KK.vs.MLs v.\nmi;ti;k swi.st;, SWING, Erasmus Vanmeter, Coatcsville, I'a., son of .Samuel and Kli/.djeth (\'anmeter) .Swing, grandson of Samuel Swing, was born Feb- ruary :;6, 1840, at I'liper I'itt.sgrove, N. J. He was educated in the cuninion schools of New Jer- sey, and taught school from iS6i-T)5 ; commenc- ing the study of medicine while so engaged, in l8f)2. at Deertield, ,\. J., under the direction of iJrs. Samuel (i. Catell .ind Charles H. I'hillips of that place, and later under Dr. II. Leno.x Hodge, I'hiladelphia. I'a. : attended two courses erf lect- ures at the I'uiveisity of I'ennsylvania, Depart- ment of .Medicine, and was gradu.ited .M. D., .March 14, l.SCi-. Dr. .Suing practised medicine at Compassville. I',i., iS^y-'S^. then established him- self ,it Coatcsville. He is a member of Chester County .Medical Society, president in 1880, and ag.iiii in |.S,S6: of the .Medical Society of the State of I'ennsylvania; of the N'ourig .Mens Christian .As.s7. .Matriculated in (IKOKC.l-; A. \VI1.( (i.\. the rnivorsily of X'irginia in 1X67, antl in 1.S68 in the collegiate department, and in the medical department the following years, viz. : 1869 and in 1 870. Then went to New York city to com- plete his medical course, and graduated from the I'nivcrsity of the City of New York in 1871. Immediately afterward lie received the ajjpoint- ment of house physician to the Hospital for .\ervous Diseases ( lilackweirs Island) New Nork city, and during that and the following years, viz.: 1871-72, also received special instruction in Charity Hospital, liellevue Hospital, and the Woman's Hospital, New York citv. He then returned to .Augusta, (la., where he has since pur- sued the practice of his profession. In 1S85 he was a|)pointed demonstrator of anatomy and lecturer on tlisease-; of the nervou.s system in the Medical Department of the I'niver- sity of C.eorgia, at .Vugusta, (ia.. which otiice he held until 1891. He also had conferred upon him the honorary degree of the Medical Department of the I'niversily of (ieorgia. In 1891 was elected to the chair of obstetrics and gynecology in the .Medi- cal Department of the I'niversity of (ieorgia (.Au- gusta) which he occupied until 1S93. and w.as also made a member of the board of trustees of said college. In 1893 was elected to the chair of gyne- cology and materia medica and therapeutics in the same university, which chair he occupies al tin- present time. He has been since 1891, om- n! the visiting surgeons to the City Hospital. \u. gusta. (ia. He is a member of the .Medical .\ss(i. elation of (ieorgia; the Richmond County .Medi- cal .Society; the .Augusta Academy of .Mediilm-: the .Alumni Association of the Aledical Depart- ment of the University of (ieorgia, I'niversity of Virginia, and the I'niversity of New York. On the fifth of November, 1872, Dr. Wilcox married Mi.ss Ida C. Wan I'^pps, of .Atlanta, (i.i.. daughter of Mr. Amos C. \'an lipps, and sister nf Judge Howard \'an Kpjjs, of that city. His chil- dren are : Howard \'an lipps, (ieorge Hand, Cather- ine, Irma. and l^verard. MANAHAN, Valentine, Knfield, N. H., s.,n of John and Lucintha (Kelch) Man.ihan, grandson of Adam .Manahan, was born .November 17, i.S:3, at Sutton, N. H. He was educated at the New- London antl I'embioke (N. H.) academies; cuin- nienced the study of medicine in 1846, at .New London, N. H,, in the office of Dr. H. C. Kick- ford, and Later with l)rs. Thomas Chadbcunn' ,unl E. (i. .Moore, of Concord, .N. IL, and I'rof. L. li. I'helps, of Windsor, \'t. ; subseipiently ;iUeii(k(! one course of lectures, each, at D;utiiioiith .Medi- cal College, Hanover, .N. II., and JetVerson Medi- cal College, Philadelphia, Pa., receiving his degree from the latter .March 9, 1850. His entire jiroles- V.\I.K.NTI.NK .M.\N.\II.\N. .sional life has been passed in New Hampshire: a few months at .Antrim, following graduation : .t .Springfield, 1851-66; and at Kniield since iS''>. Dr. .Manahan retired from active practice :ii 1888, but still does considerable work in consulta- tion. He is a member of the New Hampsliiie L-rapcutics m the occupies at the :e 1S91 . Duv nf *• Hiispital, Au- e Mi-ilical Assd- il County Medi- ly of Medic iiH': iicdical I)c]iart- ii. I'nivtTsity of \v S'oik. 72, Dr. Wiluix )f Atlanta, (ia.. |)s. and sistiT nf city. Misihil- ,'flland,Catlicr- ield, N. II,, son lalian, mandsun .■nilior 17, i,S2j. ted at the New cadeniies: cnm- iS4r), at New )r. II. C. liick- Jlia(ll)euriii' .iiid and I'rof. i!. i;. uontly altendid lutnioutli .Midi- JctVcrson Mcili- ivini; Ills dej;itc i.s cntifc prok-s- Haiiip.sjiirc ; a raduation ; at Id ■■^ince iSf'Ci. e practice in k in consulla- \v Hampshire PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF A.MKRICA. 527 .\Ieilic.il Society ; of tlie American .Medical A.s.so- ciati'>ii. 1S72 : was a member of the lioard of edu- catidM iif Sprinj,'field, .\. II., liS,^-',^; and has licin .1 instice of the peace for tlii' st.ite since 1S52. I)i Manalian has travelled extensively tliroiij;li thi' I iiited .States, Canada, and .Mexico. .\1. II lied. October 21, icS; 1 , Miss Abby IC. I'or- tiT. Ill W.irren. N. II., who died January 5, 1S56. Ho li.i-' 1111 children. J()Sllf.\ .M.AKKS. MARKS, Joshua, Ventura, Cal., son of .Mor- dJLai ,ind Kstlier ( Kalael ) .Marks, was born Jidy :S, iSk), at Richmond, \'a. He was educated at the lialdwin and I'Oiest Collejjiate School, and at "tiler schools in New N'ork city : commenced the study of medicine in iSji;, at West Feliciana. I.a.. iincltr Dr. .McKelvey: took a full course of instruc- tion .It the .Medical Department of the L'niversily of l.Diiisiana, New Orleans, and was f^iaduated M.iicli 24, 1S47. He commenced the practice of iiKilicine. at .Matamoras, .Mexico, durinj; the occu- pation of that place by the l'. S. troops, as assist- ant siMijeon under Dr. .Mcl'liail. Later he was liicitid in dilVerent parts of the Republic, and was in the city of .Mexico duriiij; the jirevalence of .\si.Uic cholera until the latter part of I1S51, having I'leii .issiijned by the government to attend a cer- tain district of the city. He was also employed by the governors of certain .Me.xican states to treat the disiMsc. Ill 1S49. alter passing the examination then re- fliiiiid. Dr. Marks was made a licentiate of the .Meiliial Faculty of Zacetecas, .Mexico. In 1S51 111' '^as appointed surjjeon of the old steamship /ii.i,p,-iii/,-ii(t\ I'lyinj; between San Francisco and I'anama. and since 185 1 has been a practitioner in California, at San Francisco and elsewhere. He is a member of the .Medical Society of the State of California ; of the .Medic.il Society of .Southern California, second vice-)iresident in lf^94; of the \'entura County (Cal.) .Medical Society: and an ex-member of the San Francisco County .Medical Society. .Married, February 19, 1S5J, at .S.icramento, Cal., .Mrs. Catherine ( Cliitten;raduated November 15, iSSi. Dr. Fisher practiseil at Sutton. .N. IL. from Jan- uary, 18S2, to July, iS.Sj, then removed to Suna- |)ee. He is a member of the .New Hampshire .Medical .Society: of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows: of the Order of the ( ioldeii Cross: i;iiwiN ( i..miii;k. has been examining; surjjeon for pensions, Sullivan count), since i.'^94: and .1 member of the school board of .Siui;ii)ee since 18.SS. .Married, November 15, 1.S76, .Miss .\nna N'ouiii;, of Sunapee, .N. II. Their children are: .Mabel A., and John K. Fisher. 538 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. VAUGHAN, Charles Everett, CiimliridKc, Mass., born Aujiust :;.(. 1.S35, at llallowi'll. Me., is the son of Charles .mil .Mary Siisan (.Abbot) \'aii)»han ; ^ranilson of Charles and Frances (.Ap- thorp) \'au){han, and of Kev. .\biel and Kiinice (Wales) .A1)liot : and Kreat-Kr.indson of Samuel cii.\KLi:s k\i:kkit VAiciii.w. and .Anne (llallowell) Vansjhan, of London, Kn^. lie was educated, primarily, in the llallowell .\c.uleiny and the (lardiner Lyceum, Me. ; at the Hopkins Classical School and the Camliridj;e High school, Cambridge, .Mass., and was gradu- ated A. li. from Harvard L'niversity in 1856. In 1S51) he matriculated in the Medical School of Harvard L'niversity, attending three courses of lectures, with a year in the .Massachusetts (leneral Hospital, and graduatinc; in l8C)3. Dr. \'auglKin w.is commissioned acting assistant surgeon, V. S. X., early in 1S63, served as divis- ion surgeon in 1864, and as acting medical ins|iec- tor, 1864. Al'ter the close of the war he returned to Cambridge, where he has since been engaged in the practice of medicine. He was house phvsi- cian lo the M.issachusetts Ciencral Hospital, lios- ton, t86;-'63; physician to the Caml)ri(!ge Dis- pensary, i875-'7''>: to Cambridge Hospital in i869-"7i, betore its incorporation: a member of the visiting staff of Cambridge Hospital, since 1 886: physician to the .Avon Home tor Orphans, i87g-'i)r, and a ilirector of the same since [891. Dr. Vaughan is a fellow of the Massachusetts .Medical Society: a member of the Middlesex South District .Medical Society, secretary 1866- ■75, and president i892-"()3: of the lioslon So- ciety tor .Medical Observation: of the I'mston Society for Medical Improvement: of the Cam- bridge Medical Improvement .Societv : of the American .Medical Association ; of the buston Medical Library Association; of the .M.iss.ului- .setts .Medical Ifenevolence .Society; of tin- Har- vard .Medical .School Alumni Association ; nl tin- Old Cambridge .Medical Itook and Pamphlet Chil,; of the .American Public Health .As.soti.itinn : of the American Prison As.sociation : of the t ,im- bridge .Associated Charities, director, iS.Sr)-,,^; of the .National Conference of Charities .iiid i ur- rections ; of the .New Fngland Conferciu e of Charities and Corrections; of the Canilnidyi- Shakespe.are Association ; of the Harvard .Musical Association ; of the .Mass.ichusetts Comniandery nt the Loyal Legion; of Post 186, (iran, .ind articles upon social and charitable (juestions. .Married, in 1866, .Miss Kli/abeth Fairlield Wells, who died in 1883, leaving the following cliildren : llallowell, died from an accident in 1891 ; (ieorge Wadsworth ; Charles, died in iXcj;: John Fairtield (H.arv.ard. '95) ; and Frank .Apthrop X'aughan (Harvard. '98). Dr. \'aughan married, second, in 1S94, Miss Alice, daughter of the late Robert Carter, of Cambridge, and is ;it present residing at .Santa Barbara, Cal. OTIS, Edward Osgood, lioston, Mass.. bom at Rye, N. H., October 29. 1848, is the son of Isr.ael Taintor and Olive Morgan (Osgood) Otis, grand.son of John Thatcher Otis, who enlisted in the Revolutionary army at the age of eiglUecn years. i;dward Osgood Otis prepared for college at tlie Phillips Exeter Academy, and w.xs i;raduati(l .A. I!., from Harvard L'niversity in 1871 ; matriiu- l.ated in the .Medical School of Harvard L'niversity in 1872: took a three years" course of study at that institution : was for two years house otiicer in lioston City Hospital, and was graduated .M. I)., from Harv.u'd, in 1877: also took post-graduate studies in \ienna, l878-"79. He was in ])iacticc in Fxeter, .\. If., during the year iS79-'8o. and has been a resident of lioston. Mass., since that time. He w.is appointed surgeon to the lioslon Disi)ensary, 1S86: visiting physician to the Irce Home for Consumptives, 1 894, and has bci-n medical director of the Young .Men's Christian I'nion ("ivninasium. lioston, since 1890. Dr. Otis is a fellow of the .M.assachusetts .Mudi- cal Societv, and ;i member of its bo.ard of censors since 1893; member of the New Ilanipshire .Mcili- cal Society: of the .American .Academy of Medi- cine: of the .American Climatological .Association; of the lioston Society for Medical Improvement: of til.- Pennsylvania .Society for the Prevention of Tuberculosis; of the .American Statistical .Asso- ciation : of the .American Public Health .Associa- tion : of the .American Kconoinic .Association: 1 the .American .Association for the .AL'intion ; \'/- iil jiuiiiiiil, 1S93; "Some Observations iii)on lleaUh Resorts," Hostoii Mtiliial luiti Si/i\'/\ii/ fonnuil^ 1.SS6: ••Hints to Physicians .Sendint; Their I'alients to Colorado, '" //vi/., 1S87: •' liack- w.ird Dislocation of the Fingers upon the .Meta- carpus," //'/cliool in winter and night study: later teaching 34 common school for two winter sessions and attend- ing the Keystone .Stale .Normal Schocd at Kut/town, P.I., during the summers. His cl.issical education w.is obtained at I'rsinus College and at the l'ni\er- sity of Pennsylv.mia. He had as hi> medicd pre- ceptors, Drs. James C. and l.ouis A. I :\ingood of Womelsdorf, Pa., and was gr uliiated .M. D. at the liiiversity ot Pennsylvania on .M.irch \i, 1877, in ,1 class of 121, with distinguished honors for the merits of his thesis entitled, " .Means for Lessen- ing the Sullerings of P.irturition." Dr. Dewees began the practice of medicine in .April. 1877, at .Myerstown, P.i., where he enjoyeil the conhdeiue of a huge clientele until 1885, when under the inlluence of the westward excitenieni, he located at Salina, Kansas, August 12, 1885. He never contributed a line to meilical literature until after he had h.id ten years of practical experience. .Among his more import. mt contributions may be cited, •• Amenorrlue.i and Its Treatment," / /le Mitlitiil tind Smxiial /u'/>o>ttr. Philadelphia, June, 1888: ••Obstetric .Notes liased upon 1,000 Con- secutive Obstetrical Cases in Town and Country Practice," ///<■ Kansas City Mcdiial Index, Julv, i.S.S.S; '•Impure Sexu.il Intercourse, a Primitive Cause of Svphilis, Scrofula, and Phthisis," I lie Mcd- i,al h'lXi^lcr, l'liiladel))lii.i, September and Octo- ber, 1888: •' Food and its Digestion," ///(• Mrdi- ,al lliillitin, Philailelplii.i, January, 1889: •• Fcetid .Menstruation, or I'eteo-.Meimrrhea," llic Joinnal Aniciiian Medhal Assoiiation. February, 1S.S9; ••Too .Much .Medicine," I lie Mediial llii/htin, Phil.idelphia, .March, 1889: " Kelax.ition and Management of the Perineum During P.irturition," Hie Jonrnal .l/neiiain Medical .Issmiation, De- cember, 1889; •• lntluen.^a-l,a(irip|je," The Medi- cal and Sio'-^ical Refioiter. Philadelplii.i. .\pril, 1890; " The \'.igiiial Tampon and its Ises," llie Medieal lleiiild. St. Joseph, .Mo., July, 1890; ••.Malarial .MTections." llie I'niversity Medieal MaL;a:ine. Philadelphia, .September. iSijo; •'Dig- italis — Indications for its I'se," /'//(• Kansas Medi- eat Joiiinal, .November, 1890: "Disease by Im.'ig- ination. Cure by Suggestion," llie Kansas City Medi, III Index. Feiiruary, 1891; "Relation of Gynecology to Neurology," Jlie Joniiiiil .hneiiian Alediiitl . I ssoeiation, }\inc. 1891 ; ".Sanitation vs. Do-Nothingism," address delivered liy invitation bel'ore the Sixth .\nnual .Sanitary Convention, held under the auspices of the Kansas State IJoard of Health, at Salina, Kansas, December 4, 1891, Seventh .Annual Report of the Kans.is State lioard of Health: " Venesection in Obstetrics," The Med- ieal Herald. .\\n\\. 1892: "The hitric Palestra," president's adilress, iinnual meeting of the (lolden Belt .Medical .Society, held in Topeka, Kansas, in joint session with the l^astern Kansas .Medical Society, April 7. 1892, The Medual Herald. .May, 1892, also The Medical Mirror. .St. Louis, .May, 1S92: ••.A. Much Neglected Fssential Factor in Gynecology — [external Support," read before the First International Periodical Congress of (iyuie- cology and Obstetrics, at lirussels, lielgium, Sep- tember. 1892, The International Medical Mat^a- :ine. October, 1892. and the Transactions of said congress: "Postural Pathology and Ther;ipeutics in Obstetrics and Gvnecologv," ///(■ Medical and 530 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. Siirt^iiiil A'i/.'//.v, I'liiladt'lpliin, April, 1H93; " Till' Mrcct I'listiirc tor < iytiecol(ij;ic.»l ICxainiiia- tions," y'//i' Mi'i/uiil mil/ Siiixint/ /\i'/iii/< I'/ (.'lyiiiW'lixy 'iii'i l'it-iliiil>i\s, Marili, 1S94: f^l ^^H|^^^^^^^^, '^f^S^^^K3^^^^^^^f IS- ^^^'"^^^^^^'^f^'fSKlf^'^^^l^^tff'^ wii.i.iA.M iirsiiv i)i:ui:i;,s. '• Duty — Loyalty — Succi'ss :" •• Tliu i'hysician's Duty to His lYoft'ssion ;■" •• I'rotracted I'arturi- tioii :" " 'riio Conjugal (Question ;■■ "Diseases aiul Tlieir Treatment in Armenia:" •' The Care of Pregnant Women," read i)et"ore the American As- sociation of ()l)stetricians and (;yneci)lo;,'ists. To- ronto, Canada, .September 19. 1S94, ///,■ Jonniat Aiiiiiiuin Mcilical AssihiiUioii, Se|)temiier, 1H94, Mcdhiil (iiiii Siuxhiil AV/>(ir/i'i-, and ///,■ . Init'iinui yoiirnal of Ol'stc/ihs iiin/ />!Sc-iisi-s of Women luui C/iiliiren, Octoher, 1S94. Dr. Dewees |)ul)lislied one of tlie most notaliie of all the works I'rom his pen, in the /iiliiiiiitioiuil .'ifediiiil .Uiti;iKii!t\ December, 1.S94, •• \ Lecture on Painless Childbirth, or Status of the .Means to I'revent liirtlii)ain." This lecture was delivered bv special reiiuest of the faculty in the Kansas .Medi- cal College, Topeka, October jo, 1S94. Dr. Dewees is a founder and life member of the International Periodical Congress of (gyne- cology and Obstetrics: vice-president. First I'an- American Medical Congress, for Kansas, 1S93: a founder of the Western Association of Ob- stetricians ;ind ( 'lynecologists : founiler of the Golden Pelt Medical .Society of Kan.sas. and its president 189 1-92: fellow American .Academy of .Medicine; .Vmerican .Association of Obstetri- cians anil ( lynecologists ; permanent member of the .American Medical .Association : .American Pub- lic Health Association ; American Association for the Study and Cure of Inebriety: Missouri \'.ill(v .Medic:d Association; .Mississippi X'.dlcy .Meilii ,i| .\ss(iciation ! K.ins.is Slate .Medical Society: .md luistern Kansas .Medical Society. Dr. Dewees is the inventor of a number of \u\. port.int ap|)liances and insinunents used in In, pr;ictice, chief among whitli is his a\is-tr,i(.iii)n and anti-iraiiiotoniy obstetric Inrceps, first pii- sented before the .\mericiin .Medical Association in Detroit, June 7, ICS9J, and ;igain in its imprnvcil t'orm before the .\merican Association of Obstetri- cians and (lynecologists in Toronto, September 19, 1894. This, togellier with his mode of " .M.iii- ;iginj; the Perineum During P:uturition," and lii> views on •• Piiinless Childbirth," are worthy of spc- ci;d mention, since favorable comment h.is been made on them by some of the le;iding minds nut only in .\merica, but also in Kngland, Germun, and I'r.ince. Dr. Dewees m.uried, April 6, 1S77, .Miss.Aineli.i i;. W;dborn, of .Myerstown, Pa., who died willidiii issue, October 20, 1S77. On .April 9. 1S79, \)x. Dewees wedded Miss Ida Molette .Manderbach, dt .Myerstown. Pa. Their children are : Katie Rebecc.\ Dewees, born .March 13, 1S84, dieil Februar) :i. 1893; and William George Dewees, born .\uL;u^t 29, 1887, living. INQRAHAM, Henry Downer, <>f IlutV.iIo. N. v., son of .Marlin ;ind Betsy Severance (lloyt) Downer, grandson of Sil.is Downer, was burn December 30, 1841. at Lebanon, X, H. Hi^ mother died when he w;vs ten weeks old, and his lather, then in ill health, belcjre he was six mimt!i> okl. .At the age of eleven weeks he was adoptiil by i;ber Ingraham and his wife Olive, of Thetlnrd. \'t., .Mrs. Ingraham being a distant rekuive of his father. .Mr. Ingraham lived in Thettord until October, 1856, ;ind then went U) Java, .\. Y., and in 1857 went to Kansas, but, not liking tlit country, returned after one year's residence tlieu and settled in .Arc:Kle, .\. V., where his adopti'{i son lived anil went to school until he began tlii- study of medicine. He taught district school win- ters, worked on a farm summers, and atteiiilud .\rc:ide .Aciideniy during the spring and lall. He commenced the study of medicine in 1863, M .Arcade, X. V., under Dr. Lucius Peck: .ilten'M' two courses of lectures :U t!ii' .Meilic;il D' of the rni\ersity of liulValo. from wl gradu;ileil February 21, l.'-i''''' Me months" post-graduate coi: tal .Meilic:il College. 1874- in I'niversity of Pennsylvani.i .utnieiii tili- cine. 1879-80, gi\ing spei , mention gyne- cology, under the instruction ni I'pofess'is Goodell and liaer: and in 1890 spent six lonllis in Furope. chiefly in London, Berlin, ,111 I )resden, studying gynecology, the greater part of the time being with Leopold, in Dresden. Dr. Ingraham commenced the practice of medi- cine in 1 866. at Fast Randolph, X. \ .. lint at tlie end of six months Dr. Wm. Smith, of Kennedy, a neighboring vilkige. prolVered him a partnership in his business which was gladly accepted, and die relation continued very pleasant during the ten months that Dr. Smith lived. Dr. Ingraliim continued in Kennedy for fourteen years .uid I'llYSICIANS AM) SLKdllONS UK AMKRILA, 53< ILssniiri \'.i!',iv /.lllfV M.:i!i.,il Society: and umiliiT III' iin- ^ used 111 lii> IS ;i\is-ti.Kiii)n eps, first |.ii.- Assotiatioii in II its inipruvcil on of DlistL'Iri- ito, SupteniliiT node of " M.m- ition," ami h\- • worthy ol spe- iiient li.is lioi'H iin^ nniuls imt and, (iiMinany, 77, Miss Amelia lie died wiiluini I 9, 1879, I Jr. Manderliacli, nl : Katie Rchecci d February 21, •s, liorn August ler, of liiiiV.ilip, jveranee ( lloyt) vner, was Ikhii 11. N. H. Hi> ■ks old, and \\\s was six months he was adopted ive, of Tiiett'ord. It relative of his riietford until Java, N. v.. not likinj; tlie esidcnce tJRii.' re his adopted he l)ei;aii tin- ict school uin- aiul attended uid fall, lie in 1863, at cck: ittei.d.d al P ne li- me hi ntion .uyne- I'ess'.is ( 'lOodell six lontlis in an. 1 >rescien. art ol llic time )ractice of medi- ^■., lint at thu of Kennedy, a a partnership in cepted, and the din-inj; the ten Dr. Innrnliim een years and then, in I.'fHi, removed to Jamestown, N. Y., Init rein.iineil there only six months, lie has been a practitioner in ItiitV.do since l8,Si. I)r. Ini;r.iham is a menilier of the lliitTalo .\cad- cnn of .Medicine; Krie County .Medic.il ."lotiety : Medial Association of Centr.d .New York : thv. New Vnrk Sl.ite Medic.d Association ; and of the .Vnieri- can .Medical .\ssociatioi\. lie was one of the or^ani/ers of the .Meilical Department of Ni.igar.i I'niversity in 18S3. w.is elected professor of K>'"-'- coldgy and pediatrics by the trustees, and has held the position ever since. lie is gynecologist to liulf.do Hospital of Sisters of Charity, considting .,'vnecologist to Providence Hospital, and jihysl- tian lo the (German Orphan .Asylum, ItutTalo. He is a nieniber of the fraternities of Ancient Order of I'nited Workmen, Royal .Arcanum, and .Masons. His more important medical papers are: '• Intii- b.Uion of the Lirynx." Hiiffiilo Mtdhal inui Sitri,'/- :al 'ii'irihil, June 1887 ; •• Progress in .Medicine," hit-iii. October, .SS8; -'Nerve Counterfeits of I'terine Disease," ulcni, .M.irch, 1S92: " I'terine Fibroids, Some Facts in Regard to These Neo- pl.isms." /'(/.■///, September, 1893; "Treatment of fterine Fibroids by F'.lectricity," Tr.\nsactions ol the .New York State .Medical .Association, 1S89; •• Kctoi)ic Pregnancy," idem, 1892, also in the X,w SWk Joiiriiixl of ('lyiien'tixy iiiui i>/>sMn\s. lanuary. 1 893: "Report of Three Unusual Ca-i -,■■ i,f,-/i/. September. 1892; "The Purse nt her nail I) Mi-- MIAKV |lilW\l;l< IN<.1(.M1.\\1. 'peration for Cystocele, with a Report ■ .lAvZ/.v// AV;iM', Philadelphia, Septem- ^91: " Report of a Case of Ectopic Preg- /, 1861 ; w.is appointed surgeon of U. S. N'olunleers, September 4, 1861, and was honorably mustered out January 4, i8C/>. He re- ceiveil the brevet of lieutenant-colonel .M.irch 13, 1865, tor faithful and meritorious service during the war. Dr. lientley served in the .\rmy of the Potomac, in V. J. Porter's tlivision, until the autumn of 1862; was then in charge of the ( len- eral Hospital at .Alexandria, \'.'%., ami subsetiuently as superintendent of hospitals at that [ilace. until .April, 1866; was post surgeon at Russell IJ.ir- iMcks, D. C, until mustered out of the \olunteer service. He w;is appointed assistant surgeon, U. S. armv. Febru.iry 8, 18(16, his service liavini; been continuous I'roin the volunteer to the re;;ular ; was commissioned c.iptain and assist.uit surgeon. July 28, 1866; major and surgeon July 12, 1879; remained on duty at Russell ll.irr.icks, D. C to December, 1868: at Lincoln li.irracks, D. C to .April, 1869: at (■amp Reynolds, Cal., to .August, 1869: was post surgeon at Point San Jo.-,e, Cil.. iVom January, 1870, to .\pril. 1875; w;is with batteries li. C, and ("■, Fourth .\rtillery, t> tlu Moiloc expedition in the lava beds, at the hf;ul- (luarters of tieiieral (iilluin, south side of Yula lake, antl Ir.insported the wounded, at the con- clusion of the war. iVom the liehl-hospital, of which he was in charge, to Fort Kl.uiiath. < 're. He then rejoined bis proper st.ition at I'oint San lose, where he remained post surgeon until 1.S75 ; was also on duty at .Alcatra/ Isl.inil; at tlie Pre- sidio of S.in Francisco ; at e'.inip Uiihvell, Cal. ; was appointed recorder of the medical examining board .inil attending surgeon .it San Francisco, Cab, February. 1875. In 1876 he was on leave of absence, to enable him to study mental disea.ses and morbid anatomy of the nervous system, being suiierintendent of Napa Insane .\sylum. Cal. In Februarv, 1877, he was ordered to duty with the Sixtcentli Infantry, at New Orleans, La., where, linding an epidemic of small-pox, he established a |)est hospital, by order of the commanding general, and for his success in its management and devo- tion to the [latients. received a special letter of commendation iVom the medical director of the 532 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. f^'t (lci);irtment. In 1878, Dr. Itcntlcy was on duty as post surgeon at I.iltli' Kock liarracks; was on duty in Pennsylvania durinj; the labor strikes of 1879, and was also medical director of the depart- ment of Arkansas; in 1884 was post surgeon at l'"ort Clark, Texas: post surgeon at Kort Hrown, Texas, in 1886; and was retired in 1888. Kuwix iti:Nri.i;v. Dr. I'lentley was professor of anatomy in the .Medical College of the Pacific (now Cooper .Medi- cal College), i870-"75: and has l)een professor of surgery in the .Medical Department of the .Arkan- sas Industrial University since its organization in 1879. Dr. lientley is a member ot the .Medical Society of the State of California; of the .Medical Society of San Francisco ; of the Medical Society of .Mata- moras and I!rownsville, Texas ; of the Little Kock (.\rk.) .Medical Society; and of the State .Medical Society of .Arkansas, president in iSS6-'S7. STEWART, David Denison, Philailelphia, Pa., son of Franklin antl Amelia (Jaqucs) Stewart, grandson of Thomas Stewart, who tor over thirty years (1818-49) ''cld the position of United States appraiser for the port of Philadelphia, was born October 10, 1S3S, in Philadelphia. His earlier edu- cation was received in private schools, among which were the Calil'oniia .Military .Academy of Calitbrnia, and Saunder's College of West Philadelphia. He subseijuently had private tutors in lang\iages and mathematics and began the study of medicine in 1876, under Dr. F. F. .Maury, of Philadelphia. He attended three summer and tliree winter sessions of the Jefferson .Medical College and was graduated in 1879. I le h.id not at first intended to practise medi- cine, but circumstances sul)SC(|uently caused him to ;dter his determination, and, after two years spent in very active work in laboratory and hospital clinical study, he began pnictice in i'hiladelphia in 18X5, removing from his former home in West Phihulel- phia to the northeastern section of the city to assume charge of the medical dispensary and in- wards of St. Christopher's Hospital for Chil- dren . ,\t this time he became actively identilied with the teaching and clinical corps of the Jelferson Medical College, at which institution he has suc- cessively held the following appointments : .As- sistant jlemonstrator of clinical medicine and lirst assistant on the medical clinic. 1885-86; chief of the medical clinic, (under Professors Da Costa ami Hartholow, ) 1 887-89; lecturer on diseases of the spinal cord, spring session, 1889; lecturer on dis- eases of the nervous system, spring session, 1890; demonstnitor of neurology, and chief of the neu- rological clinic, 1891-92; demonstrator of clini- c;d medicine, 1892; lecturer on clinical medicine, regular session, 1892-94; at i)resent he is didactic lecturer on medicine and physical diiignosis in the regular session. Dr. Stewart was physician to St. CliristoiilKi's Hospital for Children, l885-'94; to St. .Mary's Hospital, iS89-"93, and is at present to the |-"pisc()pal llospit;il. He is a Director of the Stet- son Clinical Research l.abonitory. of Philadelphia, a department of the Union .Mission Hospital re- cently or'fanized, through the liberality of .Mr. Stetson, lor original research work in clinical medicine and bacteriology. He is a member of and takes active part in the tran.sactions of a nimi- ber of n:itional and local medical societies, includ- ing the College of Physiciiins of Phihulelphia. Dr. .Stewart has done steady, active work in scientific medicine since entering practice in 1SS5, and h;is been a conscientious and not too volu- minous contributor to medical literature. In v.ir- ious branches of medicine he has made extensive and v;du;d)le investigations, such as the action of drugs, the immediate and remote efVccts of lead poisoning, etc. In the field of diseases of the stomach and of the kidneys, especially, his work show, considerable knowledge of physiological chemistry. His most recent work is the study of a hitherto unrecognized form of chroific lirigiil's disease, in which the urine is habitually ,'lbuniin free to ordinary tests. He has also recently proved the constant existence in the unconcen- trated urine of all, even the most healthy, of a trace of alliumin demonstrable by the aid nt trichloracetic .acid. The titles cf his princip.il medical pui)lications are: ••An .Account of Some Obscure Cases of Poison- ing by Chrome- Yellow, .Manifested by Fnceph;ilii- pathy," .I/<'i//(V7/ A'ct.M-, June 18, 1887; ".A Clini- cal .Analysis of Sixty-four Cases of Poisoning by Lead Chromate used as a Cake-Dye," .lAv//. .;/ AVa'.i', December 31, 1887; "Report of a Sciics of Cases of Poisoning by Chroine-Yellow, Usi li in Coloring liuns," Thircl Annual Report of the State lioard of Health of Pennsylvania, 1S.S7: "Subsequent Clinical Histories of the Cases nt Poisoning by Chrome-Yellow used as a Cake-D\' . Including a Case of Paralysis .Agitans and one it PHYSICIANS AND SURflKONS OF AMKKICA. 533 oycirs spent in ios|)itnl clinital L'lpliia in iSlS,, West Philadel- of the city to cnsary ami iij- >ital for Clul- iilentilic'd wiili r the JctViMson on lie has suc- intmcnts : As- licine and first 5-86: chief of s Da Cdsta aiul diseases of the lecturer on iHs- session, i.Scjo; ief of the neu- trator of cMni- lical niecheine, t he is didactic iajjnosis in tlio . Christojiher's to St. Mary's resent to the or of tile Stet- f I'hiladelphia. 1 Hospital re- .■rality of Mr. rk in chiiical is a member tions of a mmi- cieties, includ- adclphia. ctive work in ictice in 18S5, not too volii- ture. In var- nade extensive the action of ?|Vects of lead iseases of the ally, his work ])hysioloj;ical the stiidv of roific lirigiit's iially plbnmin also recently he unconcen- healthy, of a the aid of his i)rinci|ial ies of I'oison- )y Knce|)halo- 7 ; "A Clini- I'oisonini; ly ■ye," Mfili, ,1/ t of a Scrie-- Tellow, Usui Report of llie vania, iSH; : the Cases nf a Cake-IJ>' . s and one ni i;ni!iicarditis so originating," Medical Xt'ws, Janu- ary -''1, 1SK9. The above memoirs detail the discovery by Dr. .Stewart of the wholesale use by bakers in Phila- delphia, dining 1.SS7, of chrome-yellow, as a cake- (Ive. and the tracing of nearly a hundred cases of lead poisoning to the same, many of which cases wiie fatal. Concerning this same work Dr. Henry l.effniann (who, with the late Prof. Keese, made the chemical e.xam, nation of the viscera in a num- ber of the fatal cases,) remarked: "No service in public hygiene has been rendered for s.-.-veral years to the citizens of Philadelphia of more value than that renilered by Dr. Stewart.'' (I'/iilaiiclp/iia I'oly- iliiiii, February, 1S.S9, p. 250.) ".Votes on a Febrile Jlxanthem Accompanying \accination," Mei/iml Xe-a's, .M.iy 19, lS8 DlAlSliN sii;w.\Kl. Treatment of Diseases of the Stomacli." including: "Physiology of Oastric Digestion;" ".Methods of Lxamination of the (iastric Contents;" " .\cute < iastric Cat:irrh ; " "Chronic (iastric Catarrh and (iastric .Atrophv : " "Ulcer of the Stoma'.h : " " Cancer of the Stnniach:" and " Dihitation of the 534 rilYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. C^'\ Stoniacli." In preparation, the section (ittifty pa^cs on "Clnonic Diseases of the Spinal Cord,"' for the American System of Medicine, A. I.. I.ooniis and \V. (;. Thompson, editors: Ixa I'.ros. \- Co., pul)- lishers; to include: •• Locomotor Ataxi;i:" •• Lat- end Spin;d Sclerosis;" '• I'Dsterio-Lateral Spinal Sclerosis;" " I'riedricirs / laxia ;" and "Chronic Spiii:d .Muscular Atropliy." Dr. Stewiut h:is in prep;iration, ;ilso, a work on the " Diagnosis and Tre.itmen; of Diseases of the Stomach," and one on " < !ener;d .Medical Diagnosis." "The Trichlor.icetic.Acid Test for the Detection of Seruni-alhumin in tlie Urine : A Reply to Criti- cism : " Mt-itical AVa'f, .August 4, 1S94;' " .\ .New Diagnostic Sign for the l^arly Recognition of Carcinoma of the Stomacli," Mn/hd/ .Wtim, l'"el)ru;iry 16, 1.S95; ".A Clinical Study of C:ises of Persistent Absence of the (iastric Secretory Kimctioii ;" 'I'mus. Coll. I'hys., iS(;5; a sec- ond p:iperon '• The Treatment of Saculaled .Aneu- rism hy i:iectrolysis Thro" Introduced Wire: Re- port of:i Second ;in(l Successful Case;"' "A Siin- plilied .Metliod for t lie ( hiantitative lOstimalion of II CI in the Stoniacli Contents;"" ••Concerning tlie .Mode of .Administering Sulfona!."" These last three |iapcrs were read before the .Americ;in .Medical Associ;ition, 1S95. In pre|)ar;ition : ••Our I'res- ent Knowledge as to the Occurrence of Lactic Acid in the Stoni:ich Conti'iits : '" ••So-called .Atonic Dyspepsia, with Special Relerence as to its Treat- ment hy Inlragiistric Ivlectricity : "" ••On the Occur- rence of Primary Renal Tuberculosis Complicating Chronic .Nephritis."" Dr. Stewart is also editing, with ;i(lditions, a translation of •• The I'athology and Therapeutics of Diseases of the Kidneys,'" l)y Dr. Siegnnind Kosenstein ; jilakiston i*v Co., pub- lishers. WHITTEN, George Edwin, .Xuburndab.', M;iss., son of JCdwin .A. and .Mary Kicker (Han- son) Whitten, grandson of Col. Simon J. Whitten, was born August 10, 1S59, at .North I'arsonslield, .Me .After gr.idtiating ;it the I'.irsonsfield Semin- iry in 1S76, he entered upon the stiuly of medi- cine in i.S7,S, at .North I'arsonstield, his preceptors being Dr. .Moses j;. Sweat of .North I'arsonslield. .Me., I. Mullen Leavitt of Kflingham, .N. II., and William II. liragdon of North Conway, N. II. Attended one term of recitations and dissections at Dartmouth .Medical College; one course of lectures at the .Medical School of .Maine ;it liowdoin College; and two courses of lectures at Dartmouth .Medic;il College, graduating at the last named, .November 21, 1887. Also took one course .-.t the I'ost-Oraduate Medical School of Il.uvard Cniversity in 1890, ;ind two courses at the .New \ork I'olvclinic in 1 891 and 1892. Dr. Whitten practised niedicine at Lawrence, Mass., from .April i, 1888, to June 1. t892; was then at .New Haven, Conn., until January 15, 1S94; then removed to .\uburndalc, .\Iass. He is ;i l"ello\v of the .Mass;ichusetts .Medical Society; a member of the Lawrence (.Mass.) .Association of Physicians; of the .New Haven (Conn.) .Medical Association: of the Dartmouth Medical College .Alumni; a meutber of Hiram Lodge No. I, K. i.\: .A. .M., of New Haven, Comi. ; ;i member of I'llack Prince Lodge, No. 36, K. 1,1 P., of Lawrence, .Mass. ; also a member of a br^c number of other social and benevolent societies. Dr. Whitten gives special attention to surgery. diseases of women and children, and is medicil ^ -^**l /* \ t e»«: m V J^ V mf H| m. h'r T^i/ Wr (iK()K(i!': KDWIN wiiiiri;\. examiner for several of the leading old-line lite insurance companies. Dr. Whitten married, lirst, April 22, iSS?, Lillian Adelle Lord, of I'arsonslield, .Me., wlm died .March 7, 1884; their one child, .Minnie lOstelle, died at the age of two months. He mar- ried, second, .March 7, 1893, Carrie Diistin I'alih, of Haverhill, M;iss. BARIJCH, Simon, .New N'ork city, son nf liernaril and Theresa ((Jreen) liaruch, was born July 29, 1840, at Schwersenz, Prussia. He was educatetl in the Royal (iymnasium at Posen, Prus- sia, and commenced the study of medicine at Cuii- den, S. C, in 1 859, with Drs. Workman .uiil De:is ; attended lectures at the Medical College of the State of South C;ir()lina, and the .Medical Cnl- lege of \'irgini;i, and received the degree of .M. I), from the last n;nned institution, March 6, iSd,;. Dr. liaruch served ;is surgeon in the field in (ieneral Lee"s army, C. S. .A., i862-"f)5; was in the private practice of medicine at Camden, S. C. from .April, iS65-"8i ; then removed to New Vmk city. He is a fellow of the .New York Academy nl .Medicine; member of the .Medical Society"! ilie County of New York ; of the Northwesterr. . leli- cal Society ; was president of the South Carolini .Medical .Association in 1873; acting chairman nl the State hoard of Health of South Carolina 111 1880; physician to the Northeastern Dispens:i!. . tor diseases of the eye, ear, and throat, New Yiik PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF A.MKKICA. S3S ()l(l-lme lilc til'.. iSSo-'S^; ;;yiiccolof;ist to llie samt' dispeii- s.irv Ironi iS.Sj-'HC); physician to the Now N'ork JiiMiiili' Asylum, i8.Si-'(j4; thiuf of the medical stall ol Montctiorc Home, for chronic invalids, i,S,S4-*92, and president of the medical hoard siiii !■ 1S9J; has been visitinj; physician to Man- ji.ilt.iii deneral Hospital since 1.S92. Dr. li.inich makes a specialty of the treatment of iliKiiiic diseases by physiological remedies, diet, rist, exercise, i)atlis, and restricted medication, lie iliscovered the decolori/inj; elfect of the hypo- sulphites upon 'I'r. Iodine, Medicul A\-cii>larch 19, 184^,, in I'arishville, \. Y. He was educated in the Milton .Academy, Ontario, Canada, and at the 'rnnml.. Universitv: commenced the studv of medicine in -., ^^■^^ ' nB^ ^^^i. D.VVIO I". STUSE. 1865, at Milton, Canada, with Dr. Clarkston Free- man, of that place ; attended lectures four years al the I'niver.sity of Toronto, Faculty of .Medicim-; was graduated M. 1!., from Toronto University, and received the diploma of .M. C. V. S., Ontario College of Physicians and Surgeons the same year, 1870, at Kingston, Ont. ; also spent the year l874-"75 in Europe, chieHy in London, attendint; St. Thomas', (Juy's, and St. liartholomew's Ims- l)itals, and took a special course in histology willi I'rof. E. Klein in London. Dr. Stone practised his profession at Metaiimra. .Mich., from 1870 to 1890, then removed to Hay City. He is a memlier of the Hay County .Medi- cal Society ; of the .Michigan State .'Vledical Society; of the .American .Medical Association ; of th( .Masonic fraternity: was \J . S. examining surgeon for pensions. l8S5-".S8: and a member of tlic .Metamora school board. i875-'90: was three yi.irs assistant surgeon of Toronto General Hospil.il. from i86f)-'69. ■Married, in 1877, Miss Frances V.. Griswold. ot I5;iy City. .Mich. Children: .\nna E. Stone, .iiu'. Albert F. Stone. JACKSON, Joseph Addison, .Manchester, N. H., son of Horatio Nelson and Eliza .M.i'ii { Hollister) Jackson, grandson of Rev. John j.ul- son, was born June 18, 1834, at Drome, county ol Urome, I'. O., Can.ada. He attended the Frnst \'illage .Ac;idemv, !'. (>., and the Hakeistield .mil i;,irr 'iiiii: I'ow Dr. lire.'- ,.t \ PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. 537 y. Midi., sdii 01' Stone, ;,'rari(lson -'i 19. i«4.v ill ited in the Milton at the ■i'lirniii,, y of niediciiiL- in Clarkston I'lec- es four years at y of Metliciiic : nto Universitv, F. S.. Ontario tlie same year, president in 1881 ; charter member of the Sanitary .Association of .Savannah, and has been its niedital director since it was first organized in 1SS2. Among the many scientific papers and essays written by him the following were ])ublislied in medical journals or in pamphlets: " Treatment 1 if Strictures of the Urethra," 1873; "The Duality of the Syphilitic Poison," 1875; "The .Aerial and Terrestrial Influences upon Diseases," 1X76: "Yellow Fever, the Epidemic of 1S76 in Savan- nah," 1878; "(Quarantine: Its Sanitary and I'"- litical Aspect," 1879 ; " National Sanitation," rSSo; "Yellow and Uroken-Uone Fevers," president's address before the Medical Association of the State of Georgia, 1881 ; ".Syphilis: The Importanie ot a Thorough Diagnosis and Long Continued Treat- ment,"l885; "The Yellow Fever Panic," iSSS; "The Rational .Method of Preventing N ellow Fever," 1889; "The Cause of the (Greater .Mur- tality of Negroes," 1890; "Yellow Fever and Its Rehition to Climate and Hygienic .Measures, " read before the World's Congress on Climatcdngy. Chicago, 1893; "Yellow Fever: The Anierican Plague and Its E.xtinction," read before the ' on- gress of Immigration, Augusta, Ga., June i, iSi)4- " The Epidemic of Yellow Fever in ISrunswicl;. Ga., in 1893," I'iixiiiia Meilhal Monthly, 181)4. As medical director of the Citizens Sanitary Association, Dr. Le Hardy has devoted much linie to hygiene and the promotion of sanitary works in his city, county, and state. He h:is made nniiier- ous .ittempts to create a board of health for the state of Georgia, and to use the convict lahur for PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. 539 the dniin.iK'-' "f swamps for otiier sanitary works. In iSSi he drafted a bill for the creation, by Con- gress, (il :i stientilic body, to liave advisory powers iinlv, its object to be the thorough study of the n.iture. causes, ori);in, and mode of propajjation of everv disease alTecting man and beast; the educa- tion was much interrupted, Jis his parents, on account of business reverses, were oblijjed to change their residence several times during his boyhootb From liutValo they went to Dunkirk, where they remained three years. They were then at .Morton's Corners, Krie county, for another three years, and in 1871, returned to lUitfalo. Thomas (i. Allen attended the country schools of Morton's Corners, and after completing the course of the Dunkirk and liutfalo Grammar schools, entered the High school at liutfalo : init was obliged to leave before he was gr.iduated, and continued his studies under a jjrivate tutor. He accepted a position in the IJulValo (irape Sugar Works, in the meantime making a study of chem- istry and mechanical engineering. In 1879 he became assistant superintendent and chemist of the I'eoria (Irajje Sugar Works, which factory was erected under his own supervision : he held this position two years. He ne.xt received the appoint- ment of sui)erintenden1 and chemist of the Walkcr- ville, Canada, Grape Sugar Works, at a salary of three thousand dollars a year. .At the expiration of one year in this |)osition, he resigned, to matric- ulate in the Medical Department, State I'niversity of Iowa, in 1.S.S3, having studied medicine pri- vately during the previous years. He took the three years' non-graded course at this institution, under the tutorship of Dr. John C. Shrader, pro- fessor of obstetrics and gynecology, and Dr. Sam- II i.u> (.i:sAK IK EiAKDV (i)i: iii;.\ti.ii:u ) , tidii iif the people in all matters calculated to pro- mote liealtli and [)revent disease, and is now advo- eating the cre.^tion of a public health dei)artment, .i> a |i,ut of the governmental machinery. When ilie South seceded from the Inion, and the war lor the vindication of state-rights was tleclared. Dr. Le Hardy was among the first to take the olTensive, being one of a party of twenty-two who captured the revenue cutter, Pohhin, in July, 1.S61. Unwilling, for personal reasons, to serve under Surgeon-General Moore, he oti'ercd his ser- vices to Jelferson Davis and served throughout the war, without rank and without pay, giving medical and surgical attention to detached cim'ijs in transit, anil to local commands while on duty in the breast- works aroimd Savannah. Dr. Le Hardy has been married three times: in iS^'ij. to .Sarah, daughter of Dr. Wm. C. Daniell, a we.dthy rice planter : she died in 1872, leaving foin- ihildren: Louis .M., Fugenie, Charles .A., and Julius Casar, Jr. .Married, second, in 1S74, Miss i;ii/.abeth 1'., daughter of John Richardson, of S.nanah ; she died in 1S89, without issue. Mar- licd. third, in 1891, .Miss -Nannie 1,., daughter of Dr. John liond, of Tallahassee, Fla. ALLEN, Thomas Gilchrist, liuttalo, N. ^ ., son oi William and .Margaret T. (.Mabon) .Allen, was Ijorn in liutfalo, Xovemijer ;;2, iSjS, and is ol Scotch descent, his ancestors coming from the viciniiy of Fdinburgh, Scotland. His early educa- ■ m '^""^^ .'-^^ r TIIO.M.VS GII.CIIKIST .M.l.K.V. uel S. Lyttle, demonstrator of anatomy; also took a special course on the eye and ear with Dr. Hobbs, and was graduatecl, valedictorian of the class, March 3, 1S86. He was physician in charge of the hospital ward for women, 1.S84- "85, and during the last year of the course, was 540 PHYSICIAN'S AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. in charge nf the eye and ear patients, also assist- ing Or. Ili)l)bs in liis clinic. Dr. .Mien l)egan to practise medicine May I, l8S6. in lUitValo, X. V., where lie h.is since con- tinued. He has performed many of the major surgical o|)erations, includinj; several lajjarolo- mies, c(eliotomies. and amputations. He has evolved a method of treating membranous laryngitis with 0"Dwyer"s tubes, and has devised a clul)-f(iOt shoe, ♦.he latter being descrilied in the Medkal Rfioril. October, |S88. He has also given some atten- tion to urinary analysis and rectal surgery. Dr. .Mien is a member of the .Medical Society of the County of Krie ; of the .\cademy of .Medicine, liutValo: is a M;ison, a member of the Lake Erie Commandery, Knights Templars, and a noble of the Mystic Shrine. Married, August 19, 1890, Miss Lida .M. Stygall, of Huflalo, N. Y. Their children are : Edwin and Thomas (\. PARKER, William Thornton, ( ;roveland, •Mass., born in South Hoston, .Mass., December 24, 1849, is the son of William Thornton, \. M., M. D., and Clementina (.Morse) I'arker; grand- son of lienjamin I'arker, A. .M., .M. D. : great- grandson of Hon. Asa Rand, M. D., and of Dr. William Jackson, of ISoston. William Thornton I'arker was educated in Vin- son's .Academy, Jamaica Plains, .Mass., at St. Paul's School. Concord, \. H., and .it the High- land .Military .Academy, Worcester, Mass. : com- menced the study of medicine in 1869. under Dr. Di.xi Crosby, and attended one course of lectures at Dartmouth Medical College, then spent severr,! ye.ars in study in the universities of VieiiT,, l,eip- zig, .Munich, Wilrzburg, P.ari.;, Edinburgh, Lon- don, and Dublin, gradu.iting froi.' the Royal L'ni- versity of .Munich in 1S73, with honou-.. He was a private student of Von (lietl, dean of the i"ic- ulty of .Munich : and w.is interne in the Rotund;: Lying-in Hospital, in Dublin. After gr.-idu (Hayes) Young, grandson of Jonathan Younf. was born Sei)teniber 7, 1842, at StratVord, .\. H. After attending the common schools of his nati>i town, and Wolfeborough Academy, Wolfel)urougli. \. H., liis education was continued in priviite schools and under a private tutor. He beg.in to read medicine in 186;, at Dover, N. H.. under J.ames H. Wheeler. .\I. I).: took one coiirst of lectures at the .Medical Scliool of Harvard I nivcr- sity. and two courses at the College of PhysiciMS and Surgeons in tlie City of New York, reteiving his degree at the close of his second course in Dr '.ine and New^ -eus DisU '.UUIK 1S95 port I ironi ,ind PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMERICA. 541 5i>r of medical jiir:> that instiiiiiion, in iS6S. Hu took a six months' oiiirsc ill ()|)lithalmolot;y and jjynftology, at tlie Midical Scliool of Harvard I'niversity, i883-"84, ind a uill course at the New York I'olyclinic in iSSg. willi a private course in operative gynecol- Oi;v, viiidiT H. C. Coe, M. D. br. Young entered upon the practice of medi- cine at (lilnianton Iron Works, N. H., in 1.S70, •ind in 1S74 removed to his present location in Newhurvport. He is a fellow of the Massachu- >etts Medical Society; member of the Essex North Uislritt Medical Society, was censor, 1880-92, councillor, 1893, and vice-president in 1894 and 1S9; : a meniher of the hoard of health of Newbury- :«iri for several years ; memher of the school board irom 1878-84, and fmm 1893 to the end of 1894, ,iik1 chairman of the sub-committee on Higli JiillN l-KANKl.IN VdlNCi. "cliOdls; has been a director of the public libra- ry: and is a lite member of the American Uni- tarian Association. He is physician to the Anna ja(|ucs Hospital, Newburyport. Married, in 1887, .Mrs. Hannah Langlands Ciould. They have one child, John Franklin Young, Jr., i'Oni in i,S,S8. CONNER. John Jay Hardin, I'ana, 111., son III .Abel and I'atsy (Jones) Conner, natives of Kentucky and Tennessee, respectively, was born .Aujjust 14. 1849, in riatteville. Wis. Educated in the commiin schools and at the Illinois State .Normal school. Normal, he began to re.ad medi- cine in 1874. at T.iylorville, III., with Dr. J. J. tire) : attended two courses of lectures at the Ue|janment of Medicine and Surgery of the Uni- versity of .Michigan, sessions of l874-"75, ■'"'' l87f>-'77, taking his degree at the close of the latter course, .March 28, Dr. Conner practised meilicine at lireckenridge, III., I'or eighteen months, .March, 1875, to Se|)- tember, 1876; at Taylorville, 111., Irom .April to October, 1877; in .South Fork townshi]), until February 3, 1879; at I'almer, until November I, 1887; and since the latter date at I'.ina, III. He is a member of the .American .Medical .Association; of the .\Iississip|)i V.illey .Medical .Association; of the Illinois State .Medical Society: of the Capital District .Medical Society: the District Medical Society of Central Illinois, vice-president in 1892, and a member of its board of censors since 1893, again elected vice-president at the last meeting, April 30, 1895 : of .Modern Woodmen of .America; and of the First .Methodist Episcojial church, I'ana. Dr. Conner is the author of articles on " The .Metric or Decimal .System," I'hiladclpliia Mcdiial ami Snixical Reporter^ Vol. .\T-1 : •• Dysentery."' graduation thesis, ibid., \o\. .\'LII : " How Long Will the Fdtus Live .After the Death of the .Mother," ibid., \'ol. .XLV: ".Notes from the I'ractice ot a Country Physician," //'/(/., Vol. L: " White Clover and the .Salivation of Stock There- bv," /'/'/(/., \'ol. LI ; " Management of the New- li'orn Child," //'/\'i- LiilJiiillfliii, 1895. Married, April 19, 1.S77, Miss Martha V.. lieatty, of Taylorvillf, III. They have three living chil- dren ; Lawrence Meatty, Kdith limerson, and Mar- gie Nettie Conner. Jull.N II.M.SEV m:\JA.MIN. BENJAMIN, John Halsey, of Rivcrhead, X. Y., Ijorn in that place June 22, 1855, is the son of Halsey and Hannah (Young) lienjamin, and grandson of David lienjamin. After a pre- paratory course at the liridgehampton Literary Institute, he matriculated in Bellevue Hospital Medical College, 1873. under the preceptorship of Dr. Kichard H. rienjamin and Prof. Edward CI. janewav: attended three courses of lectures at that institution, and was graduated in 1876. He served one year, iS76-"77, as assistant house physician to the Nursery and ChiM's Hospital, New York city, and has practised medicine con- tinuously at Kiverheatl since 187S. Dr. Benjamin is a muml)er of SutTolk County (X. Y.) Medical Society, librarian. 1886-95 : has been physician to Sul't'olk coiuity jail since 1883: a member of the board of education of Riverhead since 1894; and is medical examiner for several life insurance companies. At the meeting of the SutVolk County -Medical Society. .Vpril 26, 1894, Dr. lienjamin read a •• Re|)ort of the F'irst Case of Ovariotomy Performed in Suffolk County, N. Y.,"' which was printed liy the society and placed among the archives of the Surtolk County Historical So- ciety. On February 4, 1895, he performed the operation of sujira-vaginal hysterectomy I'nr an uterine libroid, which he believes to have Im'ti tiu' first operation of the kind in SulVolk countv. \, V. He has also |)erformed .Synie's amputation nf th,. foot: amput.ition of thuml>, index, and niildk' lingers, and three respective carpal and mui.n.ii- jial bones, with resection of lower end of r.idiib. and retention of useful thiril and fourth lin:;eri: and removed a nudtilocul.ir ovarian cyst wiigluni; forty pounds, in a dwarf four feet in height. .^Ll^ried, .April 21, 18S0, .Miss Florence Wil- liams, of llrooklyn, N. Y., who died in 1S88; m.irried, second, .August 7, 1889, Miss Armida Wood, of New York city. FULLEBTON, Oscar J., Waterloo, hi . son of David L. and Kli/abeth (Stokes) Fiillerton, grandson of Itailey Fullerton, was born .Manli ,S. 1849, French Creek \'alley, near Cambrid'.;^, I'a. He lived and labored on a farm until the ,ii;e ul twenty, attending district schools in the winter sea- son, and, later, took a course at the Canihridj^c Academy. In 1872 he entered upon the study ol medicine, at Millers, Pa., with Dr. J. W. Palmer; took two courses of lectures at the .Medical I)i|iart- nient. State L'niversity of Iowa, Iowa City, and wa> gr.aduated in 1884: also took post-graduate studies in Kdinburg, Scotland, and in liirmingham, and London, Kng., in 1891 . Dr. Fullerton practised medicine at Ravnmnd. la., from lSSo-83, and at Waterloo since uradu- (ISLAK I. HLI.i;i(ll)\. ating in medicine in 1S84 e is a memlier of the W.aterloo Medical .Society , of lilackhawk County .Medical Society; of Cedar \'alley .Medical Socirty, president in 1891 : of the Iowa State .Medical So- ciety, chairman of the section on surgery, iSj:: of the .American .Medical Association : hontiiry PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 543 111 memlier of tlie Austin Flint McdiLMl Society; of the I)u' iKiiie Medical Society: was special exam- ining Mirneon for pensions, |8S5-'S.S: has heeii cdii'.il commissioner of insanity, Klackhawk county, --ince 11^93: health orticer of Kast Water- loo timnsliip, since 1890: is a nH'ml)er of the M.-isoiiic iV.iternity, .Mystic Shrine: of the Inde- ijcndciU Order of Odd Fellows; and of tlie An- cient Diiler of L'nited Workmen. in nirdical literature, Or. Fullerton is the author III papers on "Conservative Surgery of the Fin- ijcrs," .IA''//V. In the fall of 1851), entered the College of Pliy>icians and Sur- geons in the City of New York, :iik1 was given the deu'iee of .M. D. in i860. In l.S6^, he settled in Lyons, la., practising there until 1865, when he removed to Clinton. In iSfiS, he was appointed professor of materia medica ;uk1 diseases of chil- dren ill the Medical Department of the Iowa .State Tiiivirsity, at Iowa City. 'I'lie school (ii)ened in Dctolier, 1.S70, lectures continuing until March. He retained his residence and practice in Clinton, Sivini; the course of lectures e:icli winter until 1S9:, when he resigned his active duties and was placed on the retired list, and is now emeritus ])rotessor. I'r. Karnswi.rth was one of the founders of the Missi'-sippi \'alley .Medical Society of Davenport .ind Rock Island, serving as president in 1S68. He is a member of the .American .Medical Associa- tion. 187! ; of the Iowa State .Medical Society: of the Clinton County .Medical Society : of the .Anieri- e.in Academy of Medicine: of the American Asso- ciation for the Advancement of Science ; fellow of the ( 'reological Society of .America; anil is assist- ant on the stafV of the ( ieological Survey of Iowa. Me was L'. S. pension examiner from l874-'82; local surgeon of the C. iS: .\. W. K. K. from i868-'7S : and has been a member of the Clinton school board since 1872. He spent the summer of 1883 in Farope. Dr. Farnsworth published a "Synopsis of a Course of Lectures on Materia .Medica and Tlier.i- I'llll.o JlDSiiX I AliNsWdltTII. ])eutics," in 1888: and has a course of lectures nearly ready tor publication on the "Diseases of Infancy, ■■ 189J. He has written numerous p.iiiers f'or the ditVerent societies and has been a f"re(|uent contributor to the Mediuit aiui S/t/Xhii/ A'r/yci /,■>-. of i'liiladelphiii. for twenty-five years, also to vari- ous other jounials. He married .Mrs. Fli/abeth 11. Deane Faton, of ('i:irilincr. Me., in 1872. He has one daughter: Floiiiice May Farnsworth. LAFIERRE, Julian, Norwich. Conn., born ill that city. June 1. 1.S44. is the son of .\riiaud and .Sarah ( Kathboiie) L;il'ier.e, and grandson of .\rnaud l.al'ierre, who. at the ;ige of ten years, came to this country f'rom Ilordeaux. France. Julian l.al'ierre was educated in the public schools of Xorwicli, at Fastman"s College. Poiigli- kee|)sie, and at liowdoin C(dlege, I'.runswick, .Me.: taught school from i8C)3-'67; commenced the study of medicine in 1868, .at Norwich, under the ]iieccptorsliip of Dr. .Samuel I".. .Maynard ; attended two courses of lectures at liellevue Hos- pital .Medical College, from which he wivs gradu- ated March I, 1871. Dr. LaPierre practised medi- cine at .Montville. Conn.. l87i-'74: at Columbia until 1880; and at Norwich since the latter vear. S44 I'llVSlCIANS AM) SUKCKDNS l)K AMIIKICA. Ill- is ;i memliiT of tlic Norwiili Mi'ilii.il Smk'ty. ini'sidi'iit ill iS(jj; of till' Now l.iindoi) Cminly Mc'dii.il AssciLJatioii, |iicsi. 18^,3, Miss Idualielh T. M.u- sli.ill, of Carrolllon, 111. There children ,11. lilnier L. (M. I)., College of Physicians .uii! Surgeons, Keokuk, la., 181)4); .M,ir\ Adel.iidi ; (.'or\(loii L. I''., deceased; 1'.. Lillian M,i;i(!( , WII.I.IAM l'U.\.\( IS Mill III, I 1.. Sar.ih ; Willi.un Francis: liertha; Robert I.: (ieorge H. ; l-'iederiek ; and Oliver Wer, !lII Holmes .Mitchell. HATCH, Henry, iHiincy, III., was born Ici)- ruary 22, 1848. in I'liiladelphia, 1'.'. While ;>cta child he was left an orphan and was oblign' to I'llYSICIANS AM) SUKGHONS OK A.MI.KICA. 545 ■ leptnil iMill lii.H invii rfMHirccs. Mr went to tin- ti.ite !>' Illinois in |S;'>. wlii'if lie .iltciii.iii'ly at- leniletl -".Iniol .mil woikiil u|)i>ii ,i r.iriii iic.ii ( ■ri(,'H^' ulk: ■«;'iiit tno \iMis, lS*i^-Yi4, in tin; ^lll(ly i)f llcr.iHirc .111(1 -.Litiicc .it tlit- Illinois St.itf I iiivtr- .;U. jiluuiiiiiKton. Tliui- MMI-. I.ittr In- lit'tMiiif ,i li'rk in .1 ilry ^oods stoic in Livvrtnti'. Kan. In iSfi.S lie liin.in tile study of meditiiif .it (iriy^s- .;lle. Ill-, iindtr |tr. 1^. K. Stoiicr, of tli.it iil.iic; .ititiulfd iliri'f coiiisfs of li-ctiirt's .it tlit- Louisville Mi'dit.il Collide. I.iiiiisvillc, Ky., .md rcicivid :!ierilriiiii tlio dii;rif of .M. I)., Kcliiiiaiy j.S, |S;^: also look .i )pnsi-;;radii.itL' toiirsu .it l.oii;; M.ind 1 ullfjic llos|iil.il, in l.S.So, .iflcr wliirli he itnt to lairo]JC for IuiiIri study, iliirlly in lliilin inii I'.iris. I |ion rttiiniinL; to tliu I'niti'il St.itts in lulv, tS.Si, lif loi.itid ill I Miinty. III., wliiTf Iil' lias ■incc Ixcn tii^.i^cd in llif .ictivc pLutiic of nuili- .;ne. liilorc :;r.idu.itiiij{ in nudiiiiu'. In- prat- n.cd tliiii; niontlis, in i.Sy:;, .it ll.iylis, and tliii'i.' •iiiintlis at Il.idlcy, 111. I'loin l.SSj-'.S;, was .it ..irimis tiniis inofissor, primi]ili' and pr.atitu, in ■f mi'diial (K'paitnRiit of Cli.iddoik tdllinc. Hi- ,il.o ,1 1 ontiilaitor to Applflmi's Aiiuriiaii liniy- .i.'.'di.i .itiil to nu-dir.ii liti'iatuii'. l)r. Il.itili is a nii'iiiliir of tlie .\d.inis fount) ,111.) Medical Sociil) : of tlif Illinois .Si.itu .^k■di- . il S>.citty : of tlif Aiinricau Mi-dital Assot i.itinii : thi- Kov.il .\rianum, and of tliu M.isonic fiatur- M.- u.is iilivsii i.iii in ( Iiariic of lllissin)/ sIr' dicil jiiMu 12, iKoJ. vnIiIIo tliiir one iliild, Ikrnian \',, liorn I'fhiu.iry .S, 1.S75, diiil Drum- licr 7, 1S.S2. I)r. Il.ili li m,irrii'd, scroiid, .Scp- toniliff f>, l.S(>l, .Miss Kiiim.i I.. I.yoii, of Si'd.ili.i, .Mo., Iiy wliii-h union lliry li.ivf one d.iuj;liti.T, l.mma !.(•<•, Iioin ,\pril ^o. iMc)?. iii;m<\ hah II. Hospital. Muiiity. III., i.S.Sj and 1.S.S6, has lieen •ir^ton to the CliiiaLio, liurlinstnii \: (^iiincy rail- >.iy since i.Si^5: and was president of the school o.ird <.{ I ;rii;i;svilIo, 1 875-"7''>. •M.irried. .Vovc-mber 2S, 1872, .Miss Cl.ira E., • wghter of Jesse G. Crawlord, of Griggsvillc; 35 (il-.l)U(,l. si I. HI, ISO km:ksmn. RYERSON, Ooorgo Storling,'l'nronto, c ,ui- .ida. Iiorn in tli.it i ily. J.inu.iiy ji, 1.S55, is the son of Kev. ( ieiirge and Isabella I). (Sterling) Kyer- soii : nephew of Kev. l-lgerton Kytrson, lounder of the ( )ntario school system; gr.indsoii of Joseph Kyerson, a Inited Ijiipire loyalist, c.i|itain in the I'rince of W. lies" New Jersey \'ohiiileers, and after- w.ird lieiiten.int-colonel commanding the First Regiment of Norfolk .Militia, during the war of lSl2-'i;. Jose|di Kyerson had previously served uilli distinction in the Kevoliition.iry War. Ii.iving been twice promoted for gall.intry in the field, while his f.ither, (ieorge Kyerson, w.is a lieiiten.int in the same regiment, and was at the taking of Detroit by General llrock : took part in the battles of .Stony Creek, lieaver l).iiii, l.iiiidy's l..iiie, .md was severely woinuled before I'ort laie Novem- ber 28, 1812. Dr. Kyerson's grandmother, Me- hetabcl (.Stickney) Kyerson. is believed to li.ive been the tirst white subject of lOnijlish origin liorn in C.inada after the cession of the country by the rrench, and was known for many ye.irs as the •• .Mother of Nov.i .Scotia." < ieori^e Sterling Kyerson was educated at the ( lalt ( iiammar school ; commenced the study of medicine in New N'ork city, in 1S71 ; attended one course of lectures at the College of I'hysici.ms and Surgeon.s in the City of New York, and three courses at Trinity .Medical College, Toronto, receiving the degree of .M. D. from the latter institution in 546 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. 1875. He immediately went abroad for further medical study, and in 1876, passed the examina- tion of the Royal Collej^es of Physicians and Sur- jjeons of Edinburgh. While abroad Dr. Ryerson was assistant to Mr. Soellierg Wells, at Mnorfields Eye Hospital, and to Mr. Jonathan Hulcliinson at the London Hospital. He also studied under Otto Decker, Heidelberg, de Wecker in Paris, von jae- ger and von Arlt in \'ienna. Returning to Canada in 1879, Dr. Ryerson established himself jjermanently at Toronto. In 1881 he was appointed surgeon of the Royal (irenadiers, and proceeded with his corps to the Northwest on the breaking out of the Rebellion in 1885, receiving, in recognition of his services in this campaign, the promotion to surgeon-major, the imperial war medal, and the Third Class decoration of the Order of St. J(jhn. In 1895 he was made deputy surgeon-general. Through his effi-rts t'le aml)ulance corps of the (/renadiers was organized in 1 884, and he was also instrumen- tal in forming the Association of .Medical Ortkers of the Militia, of which he was si' nt.iry in 1891. He was ane of the founders of the onto Clini- cal Society, president in 1894; an oncinal mem- ber of the Ophthalmological .Soci' ty of Great Britain in 1880, since resigned: a neinber of the Can.idian .Medi''al Association; c' the Ontario Medical Association ; honorary m niber of the Association of Military Surgeons of the I,'. S. A. ; was an '"vited guest of the Second Congress of American Physicians and Surgeons, at Washing- ton, 1892; and was an honorary chairman of tlie section of otology at tlie I'an-.American Mc.iical Congress, 1893. Dr. Ryerson is iirofessor ot eye and ear diseases in Trinity .Medical College ; is a member of the senate of Toronto University; and is a member for lOast Toronto in the Ontario legislature, being one of the leaders of the Conser- vative opposition : is a Mason, and was chairman of the reception to His Royal Highness, the Duke of Connaught, in 1890, and a grand officer. Married, in 1882, .Mary A., daughter of James Crowther, barrister, of Toronto, and has issue. INGEIjS, John B., .Meriden, la., son of James and Mary (Carver) Ingels, grandson of John Ingels, was born .Marcli 29, 1852, in Wabash county, Ind. He was for five years a student at the Abingdon. now Eureka, College, luireka. III., and was gradu- .ated A. H., in the classical course, in June, 1875 ; began to read medicine the same ye:ir, at < iaiva, III., under Urs. J. F. Todd and I). H. Alvis: attended three courses, including one spring coiirse, of lectures at liellevue Hospital .Medical College, lirooklyn, .\. Y., and received the de- gree of M. D. therefrom, July 1, 1878. Dr. Ingels took a six niontlis" course, 1891, at the New York Post-(iraduate .Medical School and Hospital, including complete courses in histology, pathology, bacteriology, and clinical niinoscopy: also a si.x weeks' course, in 1891 , in histology and pathology, under Dr. lleitzman, of .New York; and was in the laboratory of the Alumni Associa- tion of the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New N'ork for two months, 1891, as a special worker under Prof. T. .Mitchell Priidden. Dr. Ingels commenced the jjractice of medicine immediately after graduation, at Cami)ridge, 111.. remaining there until January, 1879; was then at (Jalva, III., until the spring of 1881 ; and since tli.ii time has been a resident of Meriden, la. He was one of the incorjiorators of tlie Siou.\- City Cdllep,. joii.N 11. I.NdlU.S. of .Medi'-'iie, Sioux Cit). la., in 1S92, is Ircisuri-i and trustee of the college, and professor of histol- ogy, pathology, and bacteriology. He is a niem- ber of the Cherokee County (la.) .Medical Sn- ciety ; of the Iowa St;ite .Medical Society , ol tin Americ;in Medical Association ; an elder in tln' Church of Christ, Meriden; and suiierintrndeiit ol the Sunday-school. Married, .March 5, 1878, Miss Allie, daiinhter i.i John and .Mari;in Yaill. Their children ;uc; l.itl Vaill, J. Fret!, Marion Rae, J. l>'-'jtt and .M.. Marie Ingtds. RADEKE, Oustav, Providence, R. I., solid Dr. (iustav .'\dolph .ind Pauline lIoyer(van llrakil; Radeki.-, was born Octolier ^o, 1842, ;it llamni. near Hamburg, (iermany. where his father was .1 practising physician and was the fourtli of tlir name !;; direct descent, who were practitioners ni medicine, his grandfalhi'r. Dr. (Justa' Radi ke, li.ul charge of the hospitals in the cholera epidmiicin Hamburg in 183 1, ;ind died from tliu disease Dr. (;ust:iv Radeke's mother, Pauline lloyir (van lir.ikel) Radcke, belonged to the HolVt f.iniily, "I Ilollaiid. He was eight yi'.irs old when his lather died of heart disease, while upon his rnuiiils; attended school first at the Hamburg ( lynin.i^ium: from l857-"59, was at the institute of I'lnlcssur Hrincknieier, in liallenstedt, in the Hart/ moun- tains; from |859-Y)3, studied |)li.uniary in Ham- burg; in April, 1863, entered the University ol Criittingen, remained three semesters, att-'iidins t Caml)rid;4e, 111 , 1879 ; was tlien at til ; and sincy that iilen, la. He was Sioux City CdIIckc 1892, is trcasurii jrofc'ssiir of liislol- He is a mem- ( la.) Mtilical So- cal Society , of tin an elder in tlit si:;)erintriulent 01 Allie. uaiiglitcr nf children arc : Karl I>'-ett and .M.i ' lence, K. I., son i>i lloyer (van llrakil I '842, at llanin, his lather wa> 1 the fourth n( tli.i' re i)rai;titi(jneis nl iista' Radikc, liaii (lolera cpidi niic in from thai iliseSM inline lIoMT (v.ui le IlolVt family. "I iM when his tatlur ipon his riiiin(N; linr^ ( iynin.i'-iiim: ititnte of l'rnfi.'ssnr 1 tlie Hart/ nioiin- pharmacy in H'""; tlie Univei-ity of me.sters, ati'iiding I'HYSICIAN.S AND SUKGIXJNS OF AMKRICA. 547 the letliires of VVebor, VViihler, Henlc, .Meissncr, Marx, lihlers, and lleilstcin. lie joined the |!runsvit;a ISruderschaft and kept up all throujjli his life his interest in the society and its memhers. I'rom 'lilltinj^en he went to Munich to profit by the instructions of liischolV, \'oit, Nussbaum, and voii I'fuulfer. After a year's residence and study in .Munich, he went to llerlin, where he attended the clini(s and lectures of Frerichs, Fbeii, .Martin, Virchow, von l,anj;enbeck, (iriesinger, Hueter, and l.ewin, working in the clinics and hospitals. He also served in the military hospital during the war with .Austria in 1S66. He received his degree from tiic Friedrich Wilhelm I'niversity in July, i,S68. The following winter he was in I-eijisic, liursuinj; a(!ditional medical studies, then returned to Ihunhur ; and began to practise medicine, but (asr.w kai)i;ki;. lietidfd lu come to /\mericn, and to Providence, where In .ilre.idy had frien, and did a genend jdb printing liusiness, ji.iving a pl.uit worth about one thousand dollars. In 1875 he began to reatl medicine under Dr. A. N. Wakefield, at Johnstown ; attended tWd courses of lectures at the Western Reserve Uni- versity, Medical Dei)artment, Cleveland, (J., i;ia(l- uating in March, 1878, and at once located in the practice of medicine at Johnstown. Dr. Wagoner is a meml)er of the Caiiibriu County (I'a.) .Medical Society, secretary 1X87- "89, and president in 1890, "91 ; of the .Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania ; of the .American .Medical Association ; was .secrelarv of the U. S. pension e.xamining board, iS84-,S9; deputy medical inspector for the Pennsylvania State Hoard of Health after the Johnstown ftooil of 1889, having charge of the sanitary operations in one section of the flooded district covered with dil'ris, and containing about thirty- five liuiidreil people. Dr. Wagoner is hospital director of the Coiie- maugh Valley Memorial Hospital, Johnstown, an(i has been secretary of the hospital corjjoration since 18S9. He is a member of Cambria l,o(lj;e. No. 278, F. iS; .\. .M., of I'ortago Chapter. No. 195, F. iS; A. .M., and Oriental Coniniaiulerv, No. 61, K. T. ; of the Order of Elks: Knigh': of Pythias; of the Cambria Library .Associdtion of the (irand View Cemetery .Association: .md 0, the Johnstown Hoard of Trade. He was Demo- cratic ward comnutteeman for several years, and a delegate to the state conventions of 1.SS4 and 1.SS9; a member of the Democratic .State Central Committee: alternate delegate to the .XatKni.d Con- vention, Chicago, 1884 : and the Democratic candi- date for mayor of the city of Johnstown in 1X93. .Married, June 6, 1S94, .Miss Gertrutle Vnu Suppes, of Johnstown. Pa. ADAMS, William Arnold, Fort Worth. Te.\., son of Thomas Jetferson, D. D., and Elizabeth (Womble) Adams, grandson of .Arnold .Adams, was born September 10, 1853, at Siiarta. Ga. He prepared for college at the Wasliinyton Institute, Hancock county, (ia., and was gradu- ated A. 1>. from Mercer L'niversity, .Macon, (la.. in 1873. with the degree of .A. .M., in 1876: iicgan to read medicine in 1872, in Hancock county, (ia . with Dr. K. G. Stone: took three comses of lect- ures, and several post-graduate courses. ,at the .Medical Department, l'niversity of Georgia, tak- ing the degree of M. D., in 1876. i)r. Adams practised at Bryan, Te.x., from 1876- '82, and since the latter year at Fort Worth, Tex. He is a member of tlie Fort Worth .Medical Club; of the Texas State Medical Association, vict- jjresident in 1882; of the .\orth Texas .Medical Associatiiin ; of the .American .Medical .Asscicia- tion : of the Pan-.Amcrican .Medical Congress; nt the .Xational Association of Railway Surgcon.s: of the Kappa Aljjha Greek letter order: of tho Knights Templars: and of the .Mystic Shrine. Dr. .Adams has been ))rotessor of the theory ami practice of medicine, .Medical Departmeiil, K"fi Worth University, since 1894: siugeim in 1 liarge of .St. Josejjh's Infirmary since 1890: nifdical director of the Equitable Life -Assurance Sodely for Texas. .Arkansas, and the 'ndian and Okla- homa territories since 1892: surgeon ot tlif ket- one! Brigade, Texas \'olunteer (iuard, with rank "I colonel, since 1890; cliairman of the bn.i'd "1 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA 549 n ; attciulcd u\m ;ern Reserve- L'ni- eveland, O., i;ia(l- once located in nstown . of the Camliria , secretary 1X87- ; of the '.Medical sylvania ; of tlie was secrelarv of board. 18S4-89; the Pennsylvania ; Johnstown tiooil lanitary operations strict covered with hirly-five hundred L'tor of the Cone- 1, Johnstown, and ispital coriJiiration f Cambria I.od^'e, age Cliapter, No. ital Comniandery. of Eliis : Kniglr irary Association isociation; .md 0. He was Uemo- |<|;W I.llKl. COOPER, John Henry, Welsh, La., son of William James and Nancy ( Baxter) Cooper, grand- son of Ferdinand Cooper, was born Octdljtr :8. 1 86 1, at Escatawpa, Ala. His education was oh- tained in the public schools of Alabama, with sonu- instruction in private or sub.scription schools. He Hampshire .Medical Society: of the White Kiver Valley Medical Society: of Odd Fellows, lodge memlier of I). A. .M. •Married, October 20. luu^i, of Unity, N. II. of the li dependent Order and encampnunt ; also a 1884, .Miss lennie .M. Kar- They have no children. JOHN Illv.SltY COOl'EK. read medicine for fifteen months, beginning in 1881, with William H. Bogkin, .M. D., at Lsa- taw pa ; took two courses of lectures at the .Mecii- Cid College of Alabama, .Mobile, and was gradu- ated March 25, 1886. Dr. Cooper practised at Citronelle, Ala., from September, 1886, to .Mav. 1888; at Welsh, La., until January, 1S90: at State Line, .Miss., until November, i8go; at Escataw])a, .Ala., ntii November, 1892 ; and since the last named dali- at Welsh, La. Dr. Cooper was one of the organizers ol the Washington County (Ala.) .Medicid Sotitty, in 1886: is a member of the .Medical .-Xssocialion ni the State of .Alabama: was a member cif tin bo.-rd of medical examiners, i886-"88: has liein president of the imard of liealth of Welsh sinti 1892: was secretary and collector of the town in 1880; was elected mayor of Welsh in 1894, .and reelected in 1895 : is a member of the Uaptis' church: of the .Masonic iVaternity : presinitiit 01 the Welsh Prohibition 1 lub : ice-presicknl of tin- Literary Le.ague of Welsh, in i8ij3-"94; and ij medical examiner for the Mutual Life Insinanci company of New York, 1889-95 : ^"f' '"' '''^ New ^ork Lite Insurance companv. ot Ni« York. Married, September 4. 1.S.S9. Miss Lorena Slier- ley, of New Orleans. L.i. Tluir one child is Miss Leah Cooper. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. S5' WOODRUFF, Lafayette, Alton, O.. son of Israel .iiul S;irah (McNabb) WooilriilT, grandson of JesMu Woodruff, was born December 27, 1S30, in W'arrun county, O. Having obtained a prepara- ti)rv education in the Lebanon (Ohio) Academy, he read medicine with Dr. K. A. Williamson, at Miss Loren.i ^her- ■ one cliiid i^- Mis* l-.MA VKTTE \V( )( )|)KlKr. ] l.uvt ysburg, O., beginning in 1S4.S: attended onu course of lectures, each, at the .Medical Col- lege of Ohio. Cincinnati, and Starling Medical Col- lege, Columbus, ()., taking his degree from the latter in 1852, and has been located continuously .It .\lton, O., since that year. He served as assist- ,int surgeon to the Fifty-suventh Regiment, Ohio \'i)lumeer Infantry, U. .S. A., 1861-62. Dr. Woodruff is a member of the Ohio State .Medical .Society; of the American .Medical .Asso- ciation ; of the Central Ohio .Medical Society, Ijrcsidcnt in 1883; of the .Madison County .Mctii- c.\\ Snciety, president in 1875; of the Alumni .Assnii.ition of Starling .Medical C2, Miss .Maria Churchill (;rant. of Lyme, X. H. Their chil- dren are: Robert Turner, Sidney Grant, and William Aii>;ustu.s Walker. CAMP, Clayton Forrest, Harre, Vt., son of Hon. Erastiis C. and Caroline K. (I'latt) Camp, grandson of Georjie Camp, was born June 21, 1859, -It Orange, \'t. He received his early edu- cation at the Harre Academy, and commenced the study of medicine in 1S77, at liarre, Vt., with H. O. Worthen; attended four courses of medical lecture.s at the Dartmouth Medical College, and at the Medical Department of the I'niversity of Vermont, graduating from the latter institution in 1880. He was first located in the pr.ictice of med- icine at South Royalton, Vt., remaining there si.\ months; he next jiractised in Waitsfield. \'t.. three years, and for the past ten years has been located at Barre, Vt. He is a member of the Vermont State .Medical Society, and the American Medical Association, and has contributed many pajjers to the medi- cal societies, among which are a pajier on "Ligation of the Femoral Artery and Vein, with Case," published in the Medical ami Sinxical Rc- ( L.Wll i.N l-DKKl.M' I AMI'. Causes • Teta- portcr, Philadelphia. X'ol. I,\', p. 71)4 of Stricture :" "Proprietary Medicines nus ;■■ " Ditticulties in the Practice of ( lynecology by Country I'r.ictitioner.s ;" "Summer Diarrluea:" ".Alcoholism." He is a member of (Iranite Lodye. \3. 35, I'". 1.K: .V. .M.. P'-ure : Lod,u;e of Peifection, fourteenth degree, Montpelier, \'t. ; X'aicetia .\o. 10, K. of P. He has twice attended I at the Post-Graduate College of New ^■ork si)ecial study of diseases of women and chile Dr. Camp married Lillian P. Chamberl 1881. Thev have one child, H. Arthur C; Liitlgt. ^■(:t^lre^ in tin- rcn. lin, in imp. m.'(ili luiiiiiui). BURFORD, Hugh, Hiunswick. (Ja., horn June 2. 1.S52 is the sun of Dr. William CndLi- wood ami L.uira ( llry.iiit ) ISurford, and gran(l>i>n of Thomas lUirtord, a native of Mrgiiiia. \\\v< taus' : school and was a surveyor in the coloni.il days of that state. Dr. William U. ISurford, born in Souih Carolina, was a resident of Ringgold, (la., during the Rebellion, .md although ,1 I'nioii m.iii ami opposed to sitvssion, was placed in charge, :> suigiiiii, ci\ wounded soUlieis brouulit from ll,t battlifiekl nf Chickaniaug.i, and placed in a room over his drug store. While opposed to di>siiluliiin of the I'liion his sympathies were naturall\ wil'i his county and his idiintrynien. His |)ro|ii.rly was destroyed by the lav.iges of war. Hugh liuiforil was educated at the .\Iasonii In- stitute, Ringgold, (;a.. and under the private tute- lage of Rev. Dr. liell, a noted teacher of P lid.i. but .1 collegiate course w.is precluiled by his tatheiN linaneial losses by war. He was engaged in tlie drug business lor t time, and was editor and pro- prietor of the Horiiia Slate Joiinial. at Cu'.ii Keys, Fla., l870-"75. He reail mcditine in i86.S-'6y. with his father, at Lake City, Fla.. willi Dis M. .M. T. Hutchinson and C. <>.'o. Rob. its. of the same place, liS7o-"7i. -ind with Drs. Wil- liam H. I-;lliott and (ieoige 11. Stone, Savanii.ili. (ia.. iS7i-"7(;; attended three cnurses of lectini^ .It the Savannah .Medical College, and was gradu- ated in Mail li. 1S71J. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. S53 Dr. liurfoitl was dinionstrator of anatomy in his ()///,,• iiuilt')\ from his grailuation in 1X79 until the ciilli UL' sus|)i.'nclcil. Ciiic year after, iSSo, lie spent in I'lorida, and removed to lirunsuick, (ia., Oclnher, 1881, havinj; been otVered especial in- duL'i'ineii's to locate there. He is a member of iIk' Savannah Medical .Society; of the (;eor;;ia St, He .Meeiical Society; of tiie National Associa- tion of Railway Surgeons ; of the Association of .Military Surgeons of the United States; of the liniiiswick Medical Society, elected [iresident in 1894; of the Knights of I'ythias ; Knights of Honor; lirunswick Club; and of the board of trade. Dr. Hurforil was president of the board of health, and had charge of the epidemic / l/ic Aiiicikaii Medical .\ii, 1891: " \'esical Cakiiii : Cause and riKI.MAS WILKS KAV. Treatment," Maryland Medical Jciinial. l88g; •• Child-l)ed Fever,'" AV«' i'ork Medical 'journal, liigz : " Radical Cure of Hernia,'' Medical Xews, 1SS9; and many others. Ur. Kay has been in the general practice of medicine at Scranton since 1888, but licvotes con- siderable attention to obstetrics and diseases of women and children, and has conducted experi- mental work on the lower animals, in the line of intestinal surgery. .Married, in 1893, .Miss Edna .May, daughter of Kev. .M. D. Fuller, of Scranton, I'a. They have rii) children. CALKINS, Marshall, Springfield, .Mass., son of Luke and Polly (Hancock) Calkins, grand- snn of David Calkins, was l)orn in Wilbrahani, .Mass., September 2, 1828. His preparatory edu- liition was olitained at Wesleyan .Academy in Wilbrahani, and at Wesleyan University, .Middle- town, Conn., and at I'nion College, Schenectady, New York, from which he re.eived the degree of l^iihelor of .Arts in 1853, and the degree of .Mas- ter of .Arts in course in 1856. He pursued tiie ■•tudy of medicine in Worcester, .Mass., with Dr. Calvin Xewton : in Pennsylvania Hosjiital, Phila- ilelphia: in the University of X'ermont, and in 1 'artiiouth .Medical College, from wiiich he re- I lived the degree of .M. 1)., in 1867. He took ilso supplementary instruction from Dr. H. K. ■Storer of Hoston, in 1S69. In 1875 lie visited the hospitals of England, Scotland, and France. In 1884 he attended the practice of Sir Joseph Lister at King's College, London. In the winter of 1883-84 he visited \'ienna, where he took ten special courses of lectures under Carl liraun and Itillroth and their associates. .Since the founding of the Springfield City Hos- pital he has been one of the attending physicians and is now consulting physician and surgeon to the same institution, the charter name having been changed to .Springfield Hospital. He is physician to the Springfield Homes for Friendless Women and Children; senior physician to the J'rovident Dispensary. He w.is one of a board of examining surgeons for pensions in i872-'73, and was elected professor of physiology and microscopic an.itomy in the University of \'ermont, in 1873, in which capacity he served until 187S. He has been in active practice in Springfield most of the time for twenty-eight years. While not strictly a specialist, the chief amount of his work is in the line of gyneculogy. Dr. Calkins is a fellow of the Mass.iciiusetts Medical Society; a member of the Hampden .Medical Club ; .American Medical Association ; honorary member of the \'ermont State .Medical Society ; corresponding memljer of the lioston (jynecological Society: member of the Psi L'psi- lon Society of Union College; of the .American .Association for the .Advancement of Science. In 'f \ ^ r* '^ vt M 1 r • ^^^' !"-• -'^'ip^^^Hi^^^^lk W .sH .•A • ? M.AKSll.M.I. CAl.KINS. medical literature, he is the author of articles on " Trichina Spiralis." .Massachusetts Medical So- ciety, 1867; ••.Alkaline Sulphites and liisulphites," Transactions of the \'ermont State .Medical So- ciety. 1872; and ••Physiological liasis of Objec- tive Teacliing," //'/(/., 1888. J5« I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. *1 Married, in 1X55, Miss Adelaide Aumista, daiifjli- ter of tlie Lite (len. i:. M. Hosmer, of \\'i>t lioyl- ston, Mass. Their only child is Ciieney H. Cal- kins, M. D., will) graduated from tlie I'niversity of Teiinsyivania in the class of 18S2, and is oculist and aiirist, now in practice in .Sprinjjlield, Mass, JEWETT, Charles, limoklyn, N. V., son of Georjje and .Sarah ( Hale) Jewett, was horn at Hath, Me., 1842. Me was graduated from the Hath lli«h school, conipletinj; the four years course of study in three years, and from Howdoin College, A. li., in 1S64. and A. M., in 1867; received the degree of Sc. I)., from liowdoin College at its Centennial in 1894. At the conclusion of his college course, he w.is aw.irded the prize for English composition. He conimenced the study of medicine in 1867, under Hiram Lathrop, of Cooperstown, .\. V.; cii.KKLKs ji;wi:rT. attended three courses of lectures, one at Long Island College Hospital, one at the University Medical College, and one at the College of Physi- cians and Surgeons of Xew N'ork, from the latter of which institutions he received the degree of M. D, in 1871. His ancestry on both sides includes many names well known in New 1-^ngland liistory, some of them prominent in state and in the national councils, others as authors, journalists, divines, and as men of letters. His laniilv was descended from Maxi- milian Jewett. who came to this country from Brad- ford, England, in 1639, and settled in Rowley, M.iss. The latter "was a leading man in town allairs, and many times a representative to the general court," (Early Settlers of Rowley, .Mass.) The Jewetts sprang from the Huguenots. Their line.age is traced to one Henri de Juatt. a knight of the first crusades. Dr. Jewett has practised medicine in Brooklyn, N. Y., since 1871. He is a memher of the Medi- cal .Society of the County of Kings, was its prisj- ilcnt in l878-'8o, .and is one of its trustees, l8i;4- ■99; he is a memher of the jirooklyii I'athologirnl Society: of the lirooklyn (gynecological .Sociilv, its president in 1893; of the .New S'ork Obstetri- cal .Society, president in 1894: of the New Nork Academy of .Medicine; of the .Medical Society of the State of .New ^'ork ; of the American (iyneco- logical .Society, member of the council, 1895; of the American Academy of Medicine ; of the .New York Physicians" Mutual Aid Association, vice- president in 1891-93; honorary member of the lirilish Gynecological Society; of the Detroit Gynecological Society; and honorary president nf the obstetrical section of the Pan-American Medi- cal Congress, 1893. Dr. Jewett Iws been professor of obstetrics ami pediatrics in I-ong Island College Hospital since 1880, and obstetrician to the hospital since i8Sj: consulting obstetrician to Kings County Hospital since 1893; for several years chief of the depart- ment of diseases of children in St. .Mary's Hospi- tal ; surgeon-in-chief to the gynecological depart- ment of the lirooklyn Throat Hospital since 1893; consulting gynecologist to the liushwick Hos|)ital since 1894: a trustee to the Brooklyn Eye and Ear Hospital since 1887. He has performed all the major operations known to obstetric surgery, including two laparo-elytrot- omies, three Ca-.sarean sections, one I'orro opera tion, and was the first in America to perform sym- physeotomy. Dr. Jewett has recently published a book entitled "Outlines of Obstetrics," being an abstract of lectures delivered at the Long Island College Hos- pital, also a small work, ".Manual of Child-bed Nursing," both of which have been warmly com- mended l)y the medical press. He is one of the contributors to the .American Te.\t-Book of Obstet- rics, to Hamilton's .System of Legal .Medicine, to Keating's (Jynecology, and Foster's Handbook of Therapeutics. Fur a time he was editor-in-chief of the Aiiiuils of the .hutloiiiudl and Surgical So- ciety of Ihooklyii. and is one of the collaborators of the American Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics. .Married, in 1868, to .Miss .Alibie E. Flagg, of .New Hampshire (since deceased.) He h.as twn children: Ibirold F. Jewett, .M. D.. and Alice II. Jewett. ATKINSON, 'William Biddle, Philadelphia, I'a., son of Is:iac Sleeper ;ind .Mary Reese ( Biddle) .Atkinson, grandson of Joseph .Atkinson, was Ijoni June 21, 1S32, at what was then known ,as Haver- fiird Township, Delaware county. Pa. His parents moved to Philadelphia, and he was graduated fnini the Central High school of that city, .A. 1!., in 1S50, and received therefrom the degree of .A. M.. in 1855; commenced the study of medicine in 1S50. in Philadeljjhia, under the preceptorship of Samuel .McClellan. .M. D., one of the founders of the Jetferson Medical College and of the Penn- sylvania .Medical Cullege, Phihideliihia : attended three courses of lectures at the JetVerson .Medical College, and was graduated M. D. in 1S53. In .March, following. Dr. Atkinson entered upon tin PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 557 )cr of tliL" Modi- • . was its pn ^i- triistrcs, l!Sc;4- yn l'atlu)loj;i( al ilojjicai Sotiily. York Dltstitii- r the New \(irk (lit.il Society ni lerican (Imiulu- luncil, 1895 : dI' ne ; of tlie Now isociation, viit- menil)er of tlie of the Detniit ary presiden! nt American Meili- )f ol>stetrics anil ; Hospital sinn- ital since i88.' ; County Hospital :( of the depart- :. Mary's Hos|ii- :ological depart - )ital since 1893 : islnvick Hospital ooklyn Eye and iperations known laparo-elytrol- ine I'orro opera to perform syni- 1 a book entitled an al)stract of nd College Hos- l\ of Child-lad en warmly com- ie is one of the -Hook of Obstet- ;;al Medicine, to r's Handl)Ook of editor-in-chiel lid Siiif;ical Si>- the collaborators L/yiUYo/1%'}' orn of children, and president of the statV of llduard Hospit.d, I'hiladelphia, since 1861 ; as- si>iant ])rofessor of obstetrics and diseases of women and children, Pennsylvania .Medical Col- lc;;e, 1859-Y1I ; lecturer on diseases of children, Jtltcrson .Medical College, l877-',sri: priifess-,iud the proieedinjjs in book Ibrm under the WILLIAM IlIDDI.E AIKINSON. title of " Discussions before the I'hiladelphia County .Medical Society;" member of the] .Medi- cal Society of the State of I'cnnsylvania, perma- nent secretary since 1863: of the American .Medi- cal .\ssociation, permanent secret.iry since 1864; (m" the .Northern .Medical .\ssoci;ition of I'hikulel- pliia, secretary, and president; and of the State Associated llealth .Authorities of Pennsylvania, secretary since 1894. For several years Dr. .Atkinson w,as correspond- ent to the Xt-iti 'Ji-rscy Meithiil and Siirgiial i'l:- pi'iter, the AVa' J '(>i'k Mcdual Times, tlie Xash- vilie Medical 'Journal, the Nc^o Orleans Medi\al 'Journal, and others. In 1858 he became asso- ciate editor, with Dr. S. \V. lUitler. of the Medi- (o! and Smxi'al A'e/>or/er, .New \drk, continuing in this connection imtil 1859, when he Iiecame edi- tor of the department of obstetrics and diseases of women and children, of the .\'orl/i .Inierican Medho-Cliiriiri^ieal A'e7ie7i\ then under the man- agement of I'rof. S. D. (iross; the outbre.ik of the war in 1861 caused the suspension of this publication. In literary Wdrk he also published several annual editions of the I'liiladelplita Medi- eal lUre^tory: " Hints in tlie obstetric I'rocedure," twit editions, 1875, '^79 1 " I'hysici.iiis and Sur- geons of the I nitetl States," 1878; •• 'I'lierapeutics of (iynecology and ()l)stetrics," 1880, 1881; and jiapers ujjon " Evidence of Life in the .Newly Delivered Child," .I/tv/zVi// (;//": ^' 73 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTEIt, NY. 14580 (716) 873-4503 I L ^ ssi PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. member of the New York Medical Journal Asso- ciation from its organization to its dissolution. I>r. White was attending surgeon to Demilt I)is- |)ensary. 1 867-81 : visiting surgeon to the Presby- terian Hospital, i876-'8o; visiting surgeon to the U'lLI.IAM THOMAS Wlim:. City Hospital, lUackwell's Island, iH-C^-'g^: and attending physician to the Homo for tiie Relief of Kespettalilc Aj;ed Indigent Females of New York, 1S71-93. He W.VS editor of the Medutil Register, New York, New Jersey, and Coniiectitut, 1S78- ■93 : and president and a trustee of the New York College of Veterin.vy Surgeons, l.S83-'93. Dr. White m.irried. in M.iy, 1S60, Miss Kvcline J., daughter of the late Jeremiah Springer, Ksq., of Litchfield, Me.: she died Octolar 12, 1885. Iciving three daughters: Laura White; Caroline T., wife of Roliert L. Ilrackett ; Kveline J., wife of Dr. C. E. Stammk-r, Hrooklyn, N. Y. He m.irried, second, in Novemlier, 1887, .Miss .Mary A. lUrstow, of Itninswick, .Me., daughter of the Lite Captain James I). Ilarstow, of liath, .Me., who survives him. as do the three daughters. BATTLE, Samuel Westray, P. A. Surgeon, I'. S. Navy, .-Vsheville. N. C. son of William Smith and .\l>iry Kli^alteth (Dancy) llatlle, grandson of James Smith lUttle, was horn August 4, 1854, in Nash county, N. C. .\ftera jjreparntory course in the Itellevue ( Va. ) Hi^fh school, he matriculated in the I'niversity of Virginia, Medic.1l Depart- ment, Charlottesville, t.iking the full course, and was gradu.ited from Hellevue Hospital Medical College, .New York city, in 187J. Dr. Hattle was physician to the Hospital for the Ruptured .ind Crippled, .New York, in 1875 ; was commissioned assistant surgeon, L'. S. navy, 1875 ; passed assistant surgeon, 1878; was pl.iced on tin- retired list. 1884, on .iccount of injuries rectiM-il in the line of duly, and since 1885 hits In-en in the civil practice of medicine at .Vsheville. Dr. llattle is a member of the .American .Mi-di- cal .Association : American Public Health .Asso< 1,1- tion ; .As.sociation of .Military .Surgeons of tin- I'nited States: .North Carolina .Medical .Societ\ : liuncomlie County (.N. C.) .Medic.1l SiKiety : ol the state board of health of .North Carolina siiKf 1892: h:Ls been major and assistant surgeon-gen- eral of the state of .North C.irolina since 181,;: chief of stat^" of the .Mission Hos|)ital at .Ashi- ville. N. C. 1886-94: also a member of the Zeta Psi (;ri-ek letter society of the I'niversitv of X'irginia: of the .Society of the Sons of the American Revolution: president of the Cosnin- polit:in Club, 1893: and of the Swannanoa Countrv Club in 1895. While not a speci:disl Dr. llattle devotes his attention largely to diseases of the respiratory organs. .Married, in 1880, .Miss Alice .Maude. (Uughtcr of .Admiral lieorge K. Ilelknap. V . S. .N. Tluit SAMl 1:1. WI.SIKAV IIATTI.K. three living children are: Madelon Ilelknap. S Westray, Jr., and Ilelknap ll.ittle. McCOLLOM, William, Hrooklyn, N. Y . born .\pril, 1831, at Rotliester, Vt., is the son ol E/.ra and l«iur.i (ChatVee) .McCollom, of Scotcli and Knglish descent. res|)ectively, but both n.i- tives of \'ermont : grandson of William .McCol- lom. After a preparatory course in the common and higher schools of Windsor county, Vt., he read medicine with Drs. Daniel and William M. Huntington, at Rochester. \°t., beginning in 1850. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMtRICA. 559 jtteniied two courses of lectures nt Castleton Medi- cal Ciillo);e, Vermont, and w:is graduated in 1853 ; Also ttiKk imtil 1S69. and has lieen an active practi- tiontr in New S'ork city and Itrooklyn since the latter \ear. In 1858 he was otTcrcil a |)r()fcssor- >liil) in Castleton Medical College, which was cle- ilined. During the Kebellion, Dr. .McCoilom was ^ever.ll times tendered an appointment of regimen- t.il. .ind once as brigade, surgeon, hut suffering from |iarti.d p.ualysis at tiie time, was forced to iledine: he dill, however, accept the appointment of inspec- tint; surgeon for the government, and ex.imined m.iny thousands of men. In 1861 lu- was ap- |"i;nte(l I'nited Stales examining surgeon for pen- sions, holding tlie office in \'ermont. New York city, and lirooklyn, twenty-four years, until 18S6, .Mill vv.Ls chairman of the Ihooklyii lio.ird for many ye.ws. While a resident of \'crmont. Dr. .McCoilom «.is an active memher of the .State .Medic.il So- tirty. secretary from iS^j-ViS. ai\d president in iSf.8: is a permanent memlier of the .Anuric.in Medical .\ssociation. 1865, and to «hich he lias m.m\ times lieeii delegated : honorarv mcinliei of till- .\|edical .Societ) of the Stale of .New York : honorary member of the Cotineclicut .Medical .So- liely : origin.d member of the New Y'ork Slate .Medical .Xssociation, vice-president in iS<;o; mem- Ixr of the Fifth District lir.mch of the New York St.iie Medical Association, president in l8i)0 ; presi- (linl of the Kings County (lirooklyn) .Medical As- soii.iiion in 1S90: member of the I'nion League Club, lirooklyn: of the Fifteen .Medical Club: ,ind of the New '/ork Physicians' Mutual .\id .Associa- tion. Articles from his pen have \tevn published in the Jourmtl of t/u- .tiiicruiiit Mtiiuiil .hi,\ia- tiitn, riiiUuielphiit .Mtiiintl ami Siiri^ical K,p4. .Miss ,Marion I>cei- ing Oilman, of .Skowhegan, .Me. Their children .ire : Alice Neil, Florence ( iilman. William E/ra. and Harold Ch;ifVee .McCoilom. BELLOWS, Gtoorge Arnold, of Waterloo. N. Y',, son of William Lewis and Caroline (I'l.ite) ISellows, grandson of William K. Itel- lows, W.1S born June 6, 1856. at Seneca Falls. N. Y'. .After a prepanitory course at Seneca Falls Ac;ulemy, he beg;in to re.id medicine, 1S76, with Kli.is Lester, .M. D.. of Seneca Falls, and con- tinued with A. K. Ch.apoton, .M. D.. of Detroit. Mich. ; took three full courses of lectures at the Detroit .Medical College, receiving his ractised medicine at Waterloo. Dr. Itellows is a member of the Seneca Countv (■;.iii((,i \nNii| II 111 1,1 iius. .Medical .Assoc i.ition. president in I.SS4: of the .New York State .Medii.d .Yssoriatioii : of the .Y?nerlc.iii .Medical .Yssotiation : of the Knights of I'ythias : Knights of Macc.diees: w.xs physician til .Seneca rouiity almsliuuse. lS84-'i_>;; health otiicer of W.iterloo. iSSj-'Sj: I'. S. |>ension examining surgeon. i887-'95 : has been coroner of Seiie< a county since 1882: and a member .md sccret.ir\ of the bo;ird of trustees of Waterloo .\cademy since 1S91. Dr. ISellows s|)ent the win- ters of i8().3-'(;3 ano PHYSICIANS AND SUROKONS OF AMKRICA. Married. Scptcmlwr ;;, 1X77. Miss llatlie M. I'almiT, of Scncia Kails. They have »nc child, Lester \V. Ilcllnws. ROY8TER, Wisconain Illinois, KalciKli. N. (. . sini if James I)aniel .iiid Mary Smoothley (Ashley) Koyster, grandson of David Roysier, was \v. I. mivsiim. Iiorn SeptcmlKT 24. 1845. at R.deinli. N- <-". He fitted fur collej^e at Kalei^h Male Aiadeniy, Imt his studies were internipted by tlie imthreak 'if the Civil War, and from the spring of 1.S62 to the close of the war he served as an assistant in the otlice of the adjutant >;i""<^"l of North Carolina. He liegan to re.id medicine in iSC);, at Kaleigh, under i)r. K. lUirke Haywood, of that place: attended two courses of lectures at Itellevue Hos- pital .Medical Colleuc. .\. V., and was graduated in 1868. Kor ten months following Dr. Koyster was pliy>ician to the private hospital of I )r. ICclie- verria. for the treatment of nervous disea.ses. Lake .Mahopac, N. V., and has heen a practitioner in Kaleigh since iSfM^. He is a memlier of the Medical Society of the State of North Carolina; of the K.ileigh Ac.ulcmy of Medicine, of which lie was president. 1N7S. Dr. Koyster ha> heen professor of principles and pr.actice of medicine in l.eon.ird .Medital School, of .Shaw I niversity. Kaleigh, .\. C, since 1SS5. .Married, in 1871. .\lis> .M.irv Wills, daughter of Kcv. J. |. Finch, of K.deigh,'N. C. They have three children : Hubert .Ashley. Frank Wills, and (amcs Finch. TheeUlest, Hubert .Xshlcy Ko\stcr, .M. D., is now on the resident st.ilf of the .Slercy Hospital. I'ittsburgh. I'a. He was graduated in medicine June 7, 181)4, at the Cniversity of Penn- sylvania, as president of the chuss, receiving the medal awarded by the alumni .xssociation to the student attaining the highest marks in the e\.im- ination for his degree. .At (ireensboro, N. ( ., in the examination for license to pnictise in his n.iilvc state, he won the .\ppleton prize, and made llu- highest average ever attained before the .Slati' Hoard of Kxaminers. DARBY, Edward Francia, .M.ignolia. .s. c , son of Dr. Osgood .Vndrew .ind K.-ichel Katlicrine (doore) Darby, grandson of John T. Darby, ui Charleston, .S. C, was born February 24. isrio. at Cohmibia. S. C. He was eilucated at the llnlv Comnuinion Institute, Charleston, .S. C .it the Virginia .Military .\cadcnu, and was graduated from Kings Mountain .Military Academy, \ ork- ville, .S. C, l87<^: commenced the study of medi- cine in 1880, under the preceptorship of Dr. W. I;. Taylor and Dr. .A. N. Talley, Columliia, S. C, : attended tivc winter and two spring courM> of lectures : at the .Medical College of the Stale o( South (_arolina. at the Hospital College of .Medi. cine. Louisville, Ky., and at the I'niversitv (ii .Maryland School of .Medicine, lialtiniore. reiciv- ing his degree from the l.itter institution in .March. 1884; also took .1 post-graduate course at the Johns Hopkins .Medical School, lialli- more, in 1891. He li.is practised medicine in the adjoining towns of l.jiKliburg and .M.igiidli.i, S. C since 1884. KIlW.XKIl ll(.\N( Is DAKIIV. Dr. Darby is a member of the South C.arolii .Medic.il Associ.ition ; of the Sumter County .Me i cal Society, vice-president in I8(j4-'y5 : and of il orders of ( iood Templars and Knights of ryllii.. To the medical societies he h.is contributed papi 1 on " Physical Culture," "Vomiting in Pregnane* I'HYSICIANS AM) SURJ'.KONS oF AMKKICA. s(<\ a-ssocintion to the larks in the i\.im- ensboro. \. ( .. jn aitisc in his n.ilive /e, and niaili the before the Statf ii Ma>;nn, S. C. .It the ul was j{ra5 : and nf t! e .;lits of Tythi..- iliiliutcd pai'i 1' in I'regnann • •Siiii'iier Diseases of Children:" and is the .lulhii' of a small Imok on "Advice tn Mnthcrs." Mai lied, in 1S.S5, Miss Johnnie I'earsnn Per- kins, "t l.yncliliiirK, S. I'. Their one child is ii>i; ', Andrew U.uliy. BA LLARD, James Clinton, Natcluv, Miss., -on "I l\cv. Willi. im i;dwin and .S.ir.ih I', (llin- tiin) I'lllard. ur.mdsun of Ketl.ir I'l.illard, wa» liorn ianuari 17, iSf)6, in St. Helen.i p.irish, I.a. lie atteniled the C hanil>erl.tin-lluiit .\c,idemy at I'ort (iilisoii. .uul w.is graduated from the Southern Nor- inal Si liiiol, Itiiwlin^ (ireen. K\.. in t.s.Sj, at the ,iyc (il eij;lileen ye.irs. Me immediately entered ;i[xiii the [irot'ession of te.uhini;, meanwhile takini; up tile study nf medicine, in .March, |S,S7. cniitin- iiinu ■!■' a teacher until he had .ucumulated funds .uttiiioiit fur a medical education. Me attended ;n.i Miiirses of lectures, one each .it the .Medical iJepailmeiit, 'I'ulani' I iiiver'ity of l.ouisian.i. New iiilcans. .mil the .Medical I )ep.irtment of the I ni- ler.'iily ol N.ishville and \'.inderliilt I niversity, rr- leiviiiii the decree of .M. I). tVom the l.itter iiisti- uitioii .\l.irch I. l.Si)i. lie liei;.in the pr.ictice of medicine immediately .liter uradu.ilion. at Natche/. Miss., ami has lieen chief he.ilth ofticer of .\ilams county since I.Si;3. Dr. r.,ill.ird is a niemlier of the .\ilams County .Meilii.il Societ) , secretary in l.Si)4: of the .Mis- >issiiipi State .Medic.d .Society ; of the Kniylits ■• '1 ,^dm MSA^ ! , .V ; M W 3^ '" m ^ <■ # ,\, |.v i"^ . A .'■< h* HI ii ^ ■ # i i 1 k ln^ f r ima^^. Hf I \V..i fie I'm- ••S. -Ti J.V.Ml;s ( l.lMiiN 11\I,I..\UI). ihi.us; Kiiij;hts of Honor: Woodman of the ': :ind of the .Methodist Mpiscojial church. • the .luthor of p.ipers on •• I'oisoiiinj; hv -' .\cid." Mis/ Mfi/iiiiit 1IH1I Siirt^fry, 1S93; and •• Intestiii.ii In- iliKcstion." reail lieforc the st.ite medical society .May. l.Si/j. I'nm.irricd. BUSWELL, Henry Clark, P.uif.ilo. N. V., liorn j.imi.uy :S, \i'<(uf- lalo : was lecturer and .idiuiict professor of mateii.i medica in the .Medic.il De|i.iitment of .Ni.i^.ii.i Ini- veisity, I.SS(^-'iji, anil h.is Keen adiuiict professor of the principles and pr.utice of medicine in the s.ime institution since i.si)i : w.is .i|ipoiiiteil a civil service commissioner lor the citv of liuf- l.ilo liy .M,i\or l!i>hop. .Xiijjust 31, t.Si;i, which position he h.is siiue lontinued to hold. In .M.iy. I.S9^ Dr. I'.iiswell went al.ro.id for further medical stud\ . Mis tiist mediial woik w.is doi.e at Meidellierj; in Kacteiioloyy under Prof. P.iiil llrnst; theme he went to Vienna where he p.iid espei i.il .ittention to the ili.ij;no- sis of inlern.il dise.ises under Professor I'liediich Kraus. ,ind w.is, through the kiiidiiess of the l.itlei, .ippoiiited "hospitant" upon the '• Kliliik Kr.iiis"' .11 Rudolf Spit.il. where he served lor .1 period of nine months. .\si(le from this, under the direction of Prof. Kr.iiis, he ilid ,1 series of evpeiimeiits uiion .mi- 562 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. mals anil the luim.iii itiiliieit with lefcrcncc to the production of imtiuinity against tlie typhoid lucil- lu.s l>y preventive treatment l)y nicanii of >terili{c published intiermanby I'rof. Krau* and l)r. I(u*- well. During all this time hetliti work in the |>ath- olo);ical lal).)ratory of I'rof. Kich.ird I'altauf. He also had short courses in laryngolo'.'y. ophthalmo- scopy, hcrmatolo);y. syphilolo);y. etc. Leaving Vienna he was in Ucrlin for two months, taking courses u|)on diseases of the stom.ith, with Dr. Itoas; diseases nf the nervous system, with I'rof. t ippeiilicim ; and diseases of children, with I'rof. ISaginsk) . Dr. Huswell returnetl to the I'nited .States in januarv. iSij;, and resumed the practice of medi- cine in ItulValo. .Shortly .ifter his return he was appointed atteniiriiiil. an •irticle (MtitUfl : •• St.ilislical and Clinical Kejiort of 'riine lliindr.-d Consecutive Cases nf \j.\mit." rmn.iiiieil. SELL, Edward Herman Miller, New N ork (il\. born .\uL;ust id. l.S',j, in l'|)i>er Saucon township. I.eliii;h count\. I'a.. is the son of S.imuel KDWAKII IIICRM.VN MII.I.KK SELL. and Mary (Miller) Sell, gnindson of I'ctei Sell, and great-grandson of Henry Sell, who came to this country from Canton Iterne. Switzerland, and also great-grandson of Conrad .Miller, a drum- mer boy in the Revolution, whose father, Jacob Miller, was born in Wiirtemlxrg. (iermany. Dr. Sell received a common school nlucalioa: wa.s then tor two years a stual study. srincipa! h<~piLiJ^<-t KiUi>[)e. and receiving the degree €•! MxMrr 01 e in more recent years, fm s|K>ci.d study in g\ necology .ind chronic di«ea««>. including the opium and drinking lubiu. havio;; spent iiiore than six ye.irs abroad. In |870-'7I ht w.is vvitli the iiesieged I'arisians: and among )ii> ni.iiiy lours, that of iS.S/»-'.S7 took tlie dottcrio«i l'r<>m 1XK7-91. when he vvas at .MIentottn, I'a. He is a fclkn of the New N ork .Aiadeniv of .Meciety of the County o; .New Nork. inemljer of the l>oiar-'7i^: .in e.irly meml)er of the Medito-ljegii Society of New Nork. a Tiiemlier of the lommiittr on translations, and for a numl«r of yean one o; its tiiistees: .1 fellow ot the Ol.-.tetncal Socictv "t London: member of the .New Ni.rk I'athot';;''* Society: meiiilier of the Society of ( >erTnan N.»ti:- raiisis and I'liysicians. tiemianv. and was a tal .AssiKiation to the meeting of the llritish Moi;- cal .\ssociation. in 1X70. 1H73. and 1X76. am; it- delegate to the International .Meiiical Congre" in lSf)0 and lS(y4; a life memlicr of the Hug--iiM>: Societv of .Xnierica : a mcmiier oi the vestiv <■' French I'rotestant t'hurch du St. K»prit. Ne» Nork : and a member of the .New York Rcpiii-h- can Club. Dr. Sell scnetl through the cholera cvideinK '■: l86/'> in New York, and the small-po\ e|>iy. having been esjiccially apfxrintcd f: and wa» also jl sj- I'HYSICIAXS AXD StROFOXS OF AMKKICA. J«J ci.i: to tlic Ka.Htcrn I >i.t|)en«ar> . iti«ca«r» <4 «omra. Sf ^ Vork, from July. 1X74. to |8»4. Me «*► edi- loi mI the I'/iYiiiiitii iiiiit /'karmAiU, Nrv Vorli. i,S'>ii-'.So, and li.ui tontrilmtol to medical iiun- tui>- .irti(.li.-l>*inKt>o«.~ Traa- Siictuins of the .Mt.-. 2 aiicl y : "A Co-m; of Complele I'lenj* Ditornis." //vi/.. \'iil. 5: Kihr.iil I'oitps* lien." il'iit. \'a\. 7; •• < »lpstctrii» in Vienna.' /Ab/.. VoJ»- 7 ,tnd .S : "TaiiiiinK ovarian CjM«.~ ••*HMhf- tiiniy." and "Ovarian rappinj:." ihJ.. Vol. 8; ••Cv-tii 'I'unior "f \'agina." /*/«/.. Vl. 10: etc. 1)1. Sell ni.irrii'd. j.iniiary 17. i.v^. MtM .\nu |. I.loyd. of Dclphos. I)., anil their *od. IjivaiC I.IiimI Sill, «.is Im.iii V<)unr.(>hta Fitraau-r (I. lit/) .Vrnold. ;:ran(Uon of Thotnaa tjrcMh .Vriiold. w.ts linrn .\u;.:\i>t 4. i vEratiualol fr'<« tht- Ni>rrislo\Mi lli;;h >thiM>I. June tft. 1K73. aixi tOoL .1 |>o^t•K^.l(Ul.lll' course ot one tear at ibe sasMr itiNtitulion : loinnuntcd the stud) of lutdkiae in 1N7?. at .Norri-towii. under Ji«e;)h K. Wcater. M I).. siirj;eon-m.iior. Kir»t Wi'x^mU:. \. «.. I'.. !■! thai |)hue: attended three «:rmr*e* '4 le|)ointnient of re^itleat ;^}*i- li.ui at rhii,idel|ihi.i Hospital. I>ut clo^e a{j^katiilili;;ei! to ielin(|uisli the a|>)>ointmenl and «cJS;: .It Merioii Si|iiaie from .\|.iy. l.S'Si. to Ajicil. lJV/i>: .111(1 since the latter date .it .Xrtlnuire. I'a. Tbe l.tst three places .ire in the tantc t<>«n*hi;>. aixj the ch.inues were made .simply a« a nutter oi convenience. Dr. .Xriiold is a memlier of the .Mumni .\***«cia- tiiin of Jelt'erson .Medical College, aiwi ot the lliila- di'lpiiia Chapter ot the same assmialioa : a iaea> I'er of .Montgomery County .Medical Sotirlt. pmi- (lent in 18.S7; memlier of the .Medical !SocJetr «< tile St.ite of Pennsylvania; American Medical .Vv- sdiiatioii: .Xssoci.ition of .Miliury .VjrKeno* «»^lhe I'liited Stales : member of the lioarrl of Cenofj** a nKwitcr ot the Association of Surgeont of the Fir%t Bngndr. -N I •. 1*. : |).i.st m.Lster of .Masonic Lodge ; ',i»M high jiricst of the Royal .Vrch Chapter of .Ma-voas : aad l>.i~l grand of the Odcrinlendentof .\rdmore Itaptisi Sun- dav -school. III.KI'.I'.K 1 ,\|liN/>> .MiSlil.ll. Ill lKrt of the st.ile lio.ird of he.ilth lor that year. Me I'.as also wiitlen ii|ioii •• Fever Niiisinj; .md the Nursing of Cont.igiiiiis Dist.ises." i.SijO. puli- li»bed in full in the daily p.ipers ; •• |),in;;ers of the lnter-ke;;nuni. ■ Tr.iiis.ictioiis of the reimsyK.inia StateFuneral I lirectors' .Xssoii.ilioii. iSi^i ; ••Chol- era: How .Shall We (I'liysiiian. Nurse, ,ind I iider- takeri l.><.ii>e It.'" //'/./., i.Sij?. liy resolution of tlie ass<»ciati(in. two thous.md copies o| this ,id. dres- were piihlished and dislril>uted in I'eiinsyl- vania. He .lUo lonlriliuled articles to the I'eiiii- trlvania State .Medicil .Society. Dr. .\rnold married, .\pril a. iSHo, .Miss A. IxMiise. only daughter of Henry ll.irley. Lsi).. of Montgomery coiintv, I'enn. Their cliildie!i are: Sophie IJi/alK-th, Thomas Herliert, Henry ll.irley, Clirtord Hood, .md Joseph Price Weaver Arnold. 8TRITTM ATTER, Isidor Paul, Philadel- phia. I'a.. son of Francis H. and lili.'alieth .M. (liuljer) Strittmattcr, grandson of Andrew .Stritt- matter. was liorn .August 16. i8f>o, at Carrolltovvn. I'a. With a preparatory education olitained in the public schools and at St. X'incenl's College, West $*4 I'llVSHIANS AND SUK<;i.oNS <)K A.MI.KK A. Morrl.itiil Kiiiiily, I'.i., Ill' lifu.iii til MMil iiiriliiiiic, I'.iikI.iihI. iirnU'ssni in U'illi.iiii .mil Mary ('iillijii', ill l)<77. 'It < .irrnllliiwil, llinlcl tlir |irri rlilnrsMli nl \ lr;;llli.l, tn ulllcll |il.lll' lir s.lili'll in iy4>f. Iii i.iiis ami .Siiii;riiiis, li.illiiiiiiri, anil jcllrrsnn as Ihui;: nnc of lirr innst Li'lclir.itcil liaiil^. anil .Mvilltal LiillcKr, riiil.iili'l|ilii,i, rri civilly Ills ilL-^rcc liis|iital, I'lillailclplii,!, in iSXj, Inr ont- yi'.ir, anil siiiif that time li.is luiii in llic |irivalf iir.uliif nt iiii'iliciiir .iihI siir^fry in lli.it lily. In iH.S.S was .i|)l>ninteil visiting snryi'on In .Si. .\lary"s lli>s|iital. lie IS a menilirr nl llii- .Xmcriiaii .\k-iliial .\ssn- 1 i.itinli : nl till- .\U-ilual Smiely nl tlir Statr nl |Viiiis\!\.iiii.i : nl III)' I'liil.ult'lpliia < nunty .Nk'dii.il Sinictv: nl tlu' l'liil.iiUI|ilii.i r,illinlnj;ii al SiHiL-t\ ; nftlii' < >listftriral Snt.iily nl riiil.i(!i'l|ilii.i : nl tlu- Norllu-rii Miilical Sonily cif l'liil.iilel|)lii.i, pri-si- (lint in lXi>3; ami ol tlii' .Mci^s (J. .\itkiii) .Medi- cal .\ssi)i latinii. Dr. Stritlni.ittir «ives special attention tn surjjery and «> 1111 ninny, ■""1 lomliuls a priv.ite hospital lor thai purpnsc, liavin;; capac- ity for ten patients. I nm.iriied. OWEN, Whyte Olendower, White- Castle, L.I., linrii AiiKii'it j'l, 1H5.S, at .\,isli\ illc, Tenn., is the son ol Uilli.im \'.. and I'lieieliy K. (Wliyte) Uwen : (■randson of Kich.ird M. (Ivven of Virginia, .111(1 of lion. Knliert Wliyte, a native nf Ijliiilmr;;. Scntl.ind, wliii emi);i;iud lo N.isliville, 'renii., where he .iti|iiired ureal dislimtinii as a jurist, and lin.illy liecanie inline of the supreme cnurt nf Tennessee: and nreal-;{randson of Kev. (iornnwy Uwen, who was commissioned liv the Cmwn nf cl.issks nf iheir litei.itiiri Whyte lileiidnwrr I tweii spent his lioyliiin'l in llieiville r.irish. I..1. : w.is iihli ated ,il the l.oniM. an.i .St.ite I niversily, and ,it the • riilenary t nllejic nl l.niitsi.in.i, froiii wliiili l.itter iiislitiition he »iis Ki.idii.iti'd with the decree ol .\. M., In 1^76; I oiniiii'mi'd the siiiil\iii inediiine in 1K77, .ii die .Mi'ihi ,il Department. I nl.ine I 'iii\ersity ol l.oiiisl- an.i, .\iw iiile.ins, .ittendin;; ihiee (nurses of In I- iires .iiiil serving .1 term as iiiliine in the <>ie,r. ( li.irily Mnspil.d nf New Orle.ins, wliii h pnsitiMii he w. hy a (nmpeli|i\e ex.iinin.ltinn. He if- leived the dndni.ile in iSK'j, .tnd .It once liii.ilcil iniilw.iy lictwcen the vill.ij;! s nl White t aslle ,inil IS.iMiii <>nid.i, I..1.. .mil h.is .'.iiii e cnntiniKil llicri'. Dr. Owen has 1 nnlrilnited a iiiimlier of .'iiiiiles nn the dillennt Inriiis nf m.il.iri.i. the pri v.iilin;; disease ol his sKtinii, tn varimis miillial piiMiia- tiniis. lie is a nieinlier »t the l.niiisiaii.i .Sl.ilc .Mi'dii.d Six illy, was ih.iirin.m nf the set linn on Kener.il pi.iiliie, and .1 deliy.ile In the meiliiins ol the .\iiierii .111 Midii .il As^ni iatinii in iKijj, iSi^^. .ind iX'i4- .^t the i;r.uiil inlirnatinnal Ijsleililloil III llir Wnrld's ( nhitnlii.m I .\|iosiiiiin, held .Si|i- WIIVII. (■I.I.MMlV.I.K ll\VI..\. temlier J-.S, l.'-'v?, in Vliiea>;o, Dr. Owen w.is ap- pointed president of the third day, the " llardi' " d.iy, and w.is also elected ,111 honnrary niemhei nf the .National .Xyrodnrian .Society of Chicago, un r whnse auspices the Ijstcddfnil was held. .Married, in I.S.S3, .Miss Jennie. daii;;liter nf C' I. I'llYSICIANS AND SI l<«.l<)\S uK AMI.KH A. $f>i j.iiiK ' S. Tiiltli-. iif l^iiircl Kill;;!' riant.ition, a |jr>i ! iiii'iit siiK.ir |il.iiitrr l{ili< ail'! l.i'Di .iilii' ( llaiiu'l ) l.aiiiiucltr, ^laiulMMi nl ( nl. Jii^l.ril I.IMll Aliri .\lMill-HI I.AN'il Ml I.. J||^^■|Jh I'Ulouard Linniic-ttc, was l»;;'j. al Cliain|ilaiii, Canaila. lit- was i-duLatiil in till' loiniiiiiii M III Mils ol lii^ nalivi' tiivMi until ttii i,iMrs ol a^c ; thin attenileil St. Joscjih's ('iillc};i'. riiiii Kivcrs, I', <]. ; ctiniini-nxd tin- study iil iiiiclii iiif in iX^S, under l»rs. ( . I.. I.cniieux, S. l..irii<-, f luelicc, and A. M. I)a\id, Monlrtal. ( .iii- .iil.i: attended three < ourses of leitures at I.aval I liucivlty, Mediial I Jepartnieiit, '^ueini. and niie course at the I niversity of Itishop^ Mediial Col- li'^i-, Kuulty of Medicine, Montreal. I'. • ».. receiv- ing; Ills decree from the latter Ajiril 10, 1X72. I'r Lanouette practised iiiedii ine at dentill). <.in.iila. from May. 1.H7J, to January, i.S.Si: and WIS .1 siiryenn in the Ninety-sci ond ll.ttt.tlion of die I an.idi.m .Militia from i.'<73-'.M: .ind sinic- till- l.itter year, lias lieiii .1 resi a nund.er ol tlie New M.impshire .Medical Society; of the .\nieri(.in I'uhlic lle.iltli .\sso( iaiion : of the ('ol- Icfje 1)1 I'hysicians .ind Sur;;eons of the Province of ihieliec ; of the .Mt'dical < ir.idiiates' .Society of tin- I 'niversity of Itishop's ('olle;;e, vice-president, l*f"'-'73; of the alumni of I'.isliop's (niversity: li.is i'leii c'onsultinn sur;;eon to the Hospital of the Saiiid Heart, .Manchester, siiue lXi_»2; puMic v.ic- liii.ilur for the ci'y of .Manchester. l>iS5-'iy4: was in I liar({e of the smali-pi>x hospit.il, .M.inchestcr, dui.ii;^ the .\|ontreal e|>ideinic of small-|)o\, iXSj : .Mi*5 < aiiiill.i, . ol l.riililly. Adolphe. < .as- and ix niedital examiner for se\er.d of the old-lint insur.ini e 1 onip.inii s. .M.iiried, Noveinlier .•;. i>7.'. d.iimliier of It. .Maur.iiiit. \. I I'. • •. Tlieil cliildnii .iie : \.\.t ton. .mil .Mil e l..iniiiii lie DAVENPORT, OoorKC. ot l.asi N.inilnlph, \t.. Iioiii iJeieiiil.ir j.S. l.Sj.-. in Uilll.inistouii. \'t., is the son of Amos ,iiid l..iur.i (Stoikwell) iJ.ivenport, (jr, unison of ll.iniel |),i\enpoil .mil nephew III 'I hoin.ls I ).iveli|ioM. who iiiveliti d .mil iiiiistruited the lirsi iliittii motor mai liiiie in I'Msteliie. and to wliolli the lirst p.iteiit was issiii d In the Inited Sl.ilrs ;iii\eriiiiniil In Use ileclriiitN as ,1 motive powii. Altei .1 prep.it.itorv lourse in the lominoii si liools .md ,it Sewliiirv (\'t.) Sein- in.ir\. he liei^.in to le.id inedii ine, in 11^44. .it I'lriioktield, \'t.. with S H. Sinitli. M. I)., look three lull lourses of In tuns .it the \'ern)ont .Miili- I .il < I liiiie. \\oods|ii(k. .md reieived his di');n e iherelrom June i), l'^4v: .dso took a posi-yr.idu- .ite I oiirse in the l'iiiversit\ of the ( iu of New Nork. in the winter ol i.'<5;-'j'i. Or. l>.i\enport pr.iclised niediiine at IWuoktield. from l-'Ki;; llrooklield in IK and a direi lor l<.ulw.i\ sivi r.d ill the Montpelier vV White Kiver ve.irs : was elii led luwn 1 lerk and (.l.lllK.I. n \\ IMiiK I . tre.isiirer of the town of lirooklield in iSj^'i. one year, l>ut diclincd reeleilion: was editorial writer for the I'liliiol, a newspaper printed .it .Montpelier. \t., from iXjo-'fio. He is a mciiiiM-'T of the \ermiint State .Mediial .Society, delegate to the nieetinj; of the ,\niericali SM PHYSICIANS /VMI) SL'RGKONS OK AMKKICA. Medical AHSnciation, .S.iii rraniixco, C'al., 1X1^4, of ulilcli Litter soik'tN lit' \s ,)Ihii a tiu-nil>vr. Ilin Mit'diiiil wriiin^-i iiuliiilr |).i|kt . Iiorn .M.iy 1, |S;4. .it .M.iysville. Ky.. is the sctli Owen (.Mcllvain) WII.I.I.WI Ml .1 \ .M\ sill 1 1/. Sliiilt/. and grandson of Christian .ind C liarli.r- ica. vi/., trephinini; skull at an altitude of eleven thousand five hundred t'eel. and amptit.ition >>t arm at an altitude of thirteen thous.uid five h'.i-i- ilreil feet on .Mt. Princeton. I'MYSICIANS AND SL'RCJKONS OF AMKKICA. !*7 Muncil. ••(idliir 4, 1S77, Miss (.'or.i (ir.uc. dau;; >i <•! I'r N\' I' Sinilh, ol Monniuiitl), III. SADLER. John Milton, MnntuonK-ry. Al.i.. ...r ' Km li.iril ,ill(l M.iry (\Villi.iin>) S.iillcr. .raii'Soii (il Kit lard S.iillvr, w.ih iMirii .Sf|itcinli<.T :. ihiS. at Kink ilill. S. C. lie Wiu» a stiiilcnt i'lUS MM. IMS N\|ii|.u. in various acailciiili> .ind iraiiiin:: mIiooIs. and in iSTo Ui;an til read nu-diciiit willi |ir. Jaims T. Mii-k, .(t Ji>lin>\illc. Ark. : alttiidcd tno umrsts "I Iitturrs at llic .Mcdiial Dcpartimiil ni tlif I'ni- vtrMlx of l.niiKian.i. now TuLiia' I iiivii>ii\, Ni-w "'It-aiis. and was graduated dii-ulroni in 1.S73; .ilv . tiiok a post-nraduatf loursc at the Ni'W ^ ork r l;.i iinii in iS.Sfi. ItT S.iiller iir.iitisfd nu'dicini' in llradlcy couiitv, \t'. . ironi iS^j-'So; was then at riiioniown. V'l . tiniil |S(;4. atid in that year n-niciM-d to .\liinti;omi-ry. lie was a iniinlitr 01 the I'err) County (.Via. ) .Mediial Soiiety. president in l.SSS ami i.Siy3: ser\id irom 1 ,SS4-"y4 on tin- lioar, iS.s^). Mi~s Ktla. d.m^htcr ol the l.ite W'illi.tin < l'.;le and \ .'.;inia (Coleman ) Key. ol .Maryland. Tlieir ehil- 'Iriii are: Clarence .Milton and IJoise .S.idler. O'LEARY, Charles, I'mvideme. K. I., son "I iUiiis and Katherine C. ' »'I.eary. was liorn in l^U'. in Ireland, lie studied lor Trinity College. I'l'lin. and made the entranie examination in 1^4'^: tame to .America in l.S;o. .mil was aj)- poated tutor of I.;itin and (ireek in .Mt. St. siicieeded to the chair of jirolessor. In this ml- ie^e he t(H>k the decree of .\. 11.. in lM;>, and A. .M., in lH;4. .mil while teaching there |>ul>- lished a < ireek Kramm.ir. huiiii); this time he also studied chemistry in the lalmr.itory ol the Italtimore .Medical College, under Professor .\iken, .md a |iriv.ite course in |>h\siolo;;y .mil .inatomy. In |X;7, he liecaine leilurer on ilieniisir). profes- sor of (Inek. at the .Ml. .St. .M.iry's Colleue. Cin- cinnati, and while thus ent;a^ed .itlended two terms .it the .Meilii.il (_ olli ye of Ohio, lie then m.itriciilaled in l.on){ Isl.md .Midii.d College, .mil w.is ^radiLitid .\l. I), tliiielrom in June, lUf.o. On hi> return to t ini inn.iti the same ye.ir, l>r. O'I.eary h.i» appointed resident piiysiii.m to .St. John's Hospital. ,inil .ilso |iriifissor of 1 hemistry in the .Mediial Cullene of (lliin: passed the .irmy medical ex.iminin^ hoard. \\ .ishiiiKlon. I) ('., in July. I.S^>, and w.in .issiyned to the si.ilf of ( leii- eial Couch, .IS liri;;ade siiryion of volunteers, with r.ink ol niaior : ser\eil in the lamp.iiyiis of the I'eninsul.i ,ind M.ir\l.inil, and in Novi-mlier. fol- lowiny. w.i« m.iile medii..il dinitor of the Left Orand hivision ol the .\rmy nf the I'.itom.ii . then under dener.il llurnslde. The .iriiu liein^ te-lored to the I orp» orn.ini/atioii. I )r. I I'l.e.UA w.is .i^siyned as medii.il dim tor ol the Sixth ( orps. on the stalf of (iener.il .Seil;;ttiik. .md served in this posi- tion until .Marih. |S''4. when he w.is relie\eil Irom duty in the lield. and st.itioned in I'liil.idelphia. 1 ll.xui 1,^ M i.i;.Mlilii' in the Itiitril Si.ilf. Ili>\fnil>iT, he u.io .i|i|Miini('ii til the (iiniinainl ••! the l.uvell (ieneral llii4. In |X'«'« l>r. I'Lear) went to Paris ami attended the (liiiio in that eity until <)itol>er. iSf.;. In ()it<>l>er, iSr>,S. hi !>ettled in rri>\iilriue. K. I., and eoninunied the [irailiic nl niedii ine anil sur^erx . In 1X7?. he was a|i|><)inteil suri;eiin to the Khmle Ulaiid lli)«|iital. resi^uiiiK thr |ii>siliiiii in l.Sijj. (in .Kdiutit (It ini|iaire(l health, anil h.is Keen inn- sultin({ siir;;eon to the initiliitiiin sitiie that time. Me i<< a inenilier iit the Khmle Island Medical Si<- eiety. president two terms. iSSi, iSSj, and meni- lier 111' the .\meriian Academy nl Mcdit ine. 'I'll medical literature. Dr. <»"l.e.iry has con- triliiited |i.i|iers mi •• 'Ireiihiniii); In lipilepiiN ," Tr.tns.utiiins uf the Khmle Isl.ind Medicd So- liety, iS7,S; the presiileiit's address, "rsc and AImisc 1.1 lliis|iitalH,'//7i/., iS.Si ; ••.\ \(W .Method III 'rreatinji Carliiincle." lie married, in Uctiilier, iS^i^, Mi»s l.iiuise, (laiiyliter uf Clement Dietriih. nl I'im inn.iti. ••. Theii (hihlren are: flemeni Dietrich. .M. D.. I'ulumliia .Medical I'lillese. New Ndrk. 1H.S7; Charles. Jr.. .M. D.. Lou^ Island Ih.spit.d Medi- lal Ciilletje. tX'jy: .Arthur; Louise : .Vn^ela ; .iml Juliet I I'I.eary. WAI.TI'.K 1 . li.M.l.li\V.VV. GALLOWAY, Walter C, of WilminKton, N. C. hiirn Detenilier 13. 1850, at Sniithpnrt. N. C is the son ol' John Wesley and .Sarah C. (Davis) (iailoway. Kr.tndson of l.ouis tiallnway. He received an academic educatinii, and at the a^e III sewnticn. at the e.irnest re<|iiest cif an ■ lilct lirnther. read lll.ickslnne Inr one \ear: hui ilut proving (list.istclul, he .tnnnunceil ih.it as soon ,i« he (iiulil e.irn the ne(essai\ nie.ins, lie si niil.: (any out his original intentinn ti' study nuduM' In tile >ear IS70, .11 the .i^;e (il nitlelcen, he nini- nienceii the stiiil\ u' mcdii ine .it Fair lllutl. \ (' , under Dr. J. .M. .Md mUK.in. I line nmnths thrrt- alter he was olfeied a lu(i,iti\e pnsiiion as iclc- ur.iph ii|H'ratiit and iiiuht train ilis|Mti her In a ili>- t.int town, and Im .1 peiind of three years, mainh at iiiuht. he dintinued his prepar.ilory mrdu-.il studies with no line t<< help m uuide ; eiitired tin \V.ishini;li'n I nixetsity Sihonl of .Medicine, hd,, I'lilleue ol rh\sicians ,uid Surnemis, llaltininrc. .Mil., session of |,S73- 74. 'ind w.is )>ra(lu,ileil m the spring of l.^7|;. with semnd distinction, am! \ ice-president of the dass: also took a poat- ur.idii.ite course at this iiistitulion aliout 1.SS3, ,i( the l'ost-( ir.idu.itc .Medi(.d St hool and Hospital. New N'lirk iit\,in lKi|i..ind .it the l'ni\ersii\ ui .Marvland School of .Miilii ine in iS')4, devoliim his chief attditioii to ilisc,i»(s nt the eye, e.ir. nose, .mil throat. I'nr ,1 lew ninnths alter );raduatiii)i in 1S71;, Dr. Ii.illou.iy praitiseil inediiine at I'lUilini;- ton. .\. (.'.: w-.s then at Snow Hill, N. C. iinlil |.Si)| ; re--. ,e(l to Winston. .\, I'., in iXijI. I hicth to educate his children, .mil rem.iined lluti three \e,iis, in p.iitnership with Dr. D. N. D.dlnii l-.arly in the ve.ir lSi)4, Dr. Juli.m J. Chisnhii. the celelir.itcd (iculisl .mil aurisi. nli'ered him tin- privileges of the j'resliv teri.m I'.yv, \..\r. .iini 'rhro.it Hiispit.d, ll.dtimore, where, for the last month, he held the position of assist.mt on tl.e sl.il)'. Dr. Juli.m J. C hisnim, i hief nf stall. Urs [•'rank t'liisnim. Hir.im Woods. Herhcrt Harl.in. A. D. .Mansfield. .\. D. Mclnna( hie. •'. K. Ni.lin. C W. H.irtwiK. John K. Wiiislow, J. I.. Komem. .md W. v.. Driver, assistants, from .dl of whom lie received every courtesy .md kindness. Dr. (iailow.iy settled .11 WiliiiinKloii. in June l8i>4. He is a niemlier nftlie Mediial Sot ieH ..I the St.ite nf .Nnrtli t'arolin.i, was its tirst vin- president in iSij?, annii.il essayist in ISS;, le.nlir of deli.ite in lSi;i. and a mendier of it.s \arillll^ committees: was a niemher nf the (iieene C'iMini; .Medi(.d .Society until it was disor^jani/ed ; super- intendent of health. Cireene county. |S78-"S.S: cornner lor tli.it county for .1 minil>cr of years. He was elected to the sen.ite of North Carol i 111. Irom the counties nf ( ireeiie and I enoir, in lKi,v. was elected president of the .MetJiodist Kpiscop.il Sundav-school I'nnfereiue. (Ireene county. |8S^- 'Xt): for several years secretary nf the Snow Hill Lodge. Independent Order of t hid I'ellnvvs, .mil also tilled the oi'licc of Nnlilc tirand: was niedii.il examiner fnr several life insurance mmpanii--; elected president l^pworth Leamie, tirace Ml church. Wilmington, N. C. J.muary f". iKo). Dr. (l.dloway edited the Siinw Hill ./, Mis« Kallc ' lUugi :'t iif Willl.iiii |l. .mil K.ilr j i\iifl| m.c of |U iiiril totiiity. \'.i. Till ir I liililtrti ,tri- : l'.,ii A. Ii>i», May l.iiiii»i', Waltrr I. Im-l.tii''. liunii) K.ilr iikI S.ir.ili I i.illiiuav. WIUOIN, Frederick Holtnr, N<» v..rk 111.. Ill l>t'tt'iiil>ti :i>. |S;,5. I'. KiiiK>i((n nii Ih.iii •, l.nKland. i* tin- •iim <>' l-'rciltrii k .iiid l.li/.i rill .Sunnier i< K-ranli WiK^iii: uiaiulociti cil ihc Hon. janu't W'.iImiii llcr.iiil, a iliotiiiuiiislu d liHwr <>t .\tu' Niiik tit},. mil III 'I'iiiinlln Wiu- i;in, .inker, of l.iinilnn. Imil;, His |iarriits re- lurno. li> llie I'liiUil .SlaleH Iroiii l.iiri>|>e, wlicri- ihry liail liren ti>ni|>iirarily resiillii|{. in tH^i), anil ihc >'>ti na* eiliii.iU'il at the ( iilleuiali' anil C'nni- mrrii.il Institute. New H.iveti. I'liiin.. den. \V. M. KiissrII. |>riiii l|i,ih .It riilllijiM .Xiadeni). .VniliiuT. .\|.i»«. : anil at the Kcns-ilaer {'nly- lixhnii Institute. Trny, .N. V. In 1.S7.J he toni- mem I'll the stiiily of inediiine. iindrr the preiep- ti>r»lii|i iif l)r. laiius K. W'nnil. of .New \nrU : atteniliil three iiiuriiinteii lirst lunior .issistant. siil)sei|iiiiitly serving .is senior .usist.inl .mil hoiise siir;;eon. .mil nmiiilitiiiy Ins •fr\!o. win n he returned to .New \iirk i"r a permanent lesiilenie. I>r \Vi)^in i» a meinlier of the l.itihtield Ci.unty iCi>nn./ .Mediial Society, vice-president in iS.Sij. and |>ti sident since lKi>3 ; of the Cuniiecticiit .Mciiii.il .SiKicty. rk: of the New Ndrk County .Medic.il \sMKi.itiiin: fellow of the New N ork .Ai.ideinv of Mfilii ine : nieiiilier of the Society of the .Miimni of l«-IIe\ue Hospital. \ ice-president. l.Si>i-'vi. presi- ilcnl. iX93-"94: of the .American .Medic.il .\sso- lUtion: honorary niemlier of the Cdnyress of '•erni.in Stirycons, I'.erlin : was elected .1 nieinKer of the Ctiion l.eanue Clul). New N'ork, in 1S74. resigned in 1X71), and w.is reili-ctid in i.S.s^, Ifcanie a meniKer of the lielta I'si fr.itcrnily. .\lplia Chapter of I ohimlii.i Colle(.;e. in I.S77; anil orj;ani/ed and since l.s.Si; Ins hein president \ork llo.ird of Health irom I.-intiary. ••''^i-yj : w.is .ip|)ointeil visiiiny *uri;iiin to the .New York City Hospital (late Charily) lllackweirs Island, hy the commis- sioners of pulilic charities and corrections, in June. 1892. and has since served the city in that cap.uily. He ni\es his chief attention to general suriiiry and surgical jjynecolony. and w.is the first to rij(ort a case of contusion and rupture of the ileuni with |H-ritonitis, without extern.il wound, iuciissfully treated liy cieliotomy and primary cnt< tectomy, followed Ijy circular enterorrhaphy, .\Iai;riseirs method. '1 1.' : operation wa.s per- forr:id Scptemlier 12, iHij^. at .Morris, Conn., ■ind .1 report oi It w.is pulili«lied m tin .\V;<' \i>ri l/i(//. ii/ y>'iiiiial. januari. i.Si(4. |)r \Viui{in i« also the author ol the IiiIIi>wuik named p.ipi m : ■' Inlestinal 1 Mistruction. I li.iunosis ami Treat- Hunt," read .it the iiiiti iini.il niiilinu ol the (.on- hKini.Kli K Mill Ml w ll,l,l\, necticut Mi died Smiity ami pulilislud in the Mi-i'h.il A'l-.'ri/. July :?. iS^j: •• i itlintomy for llil.iler.d I'yosalpin.v. lolluwed lour l>a\s l^ler by .\ppendiciti»," .\Vr.' )<>/>(• Miihuil yi>iii>i,il, .April 7, 1X94: "A Case of llilater.il ( Ivari.in I'll iro- Sarcoma." i/'u/.. Keliruary 10. 1X94: "In- testinal .\n.istomosis willi the Kejinrt of a C.ise." i/'i,/.. l)ennilier I. l.*4: ".X Case of I lirunii Teritoiiilis with liitesimal and .Alidnmin.il I'is- lulae. I.ntiriirrh.iphy. Recovery. " .l/.v//.;yiii. He has .1 sister, the Hon. .Mrs. Charles N.ipier L.iwrence. London, I'.iii;. PACKARD, John Hooker, l'hilailel|ihia. I'a.. son of Frederick .\.. and l.li/alieth l)wi(>lit I Hooker I I'ackard, grandson of Kev. Asa I'aik- aril, was liorn .Aufiust 1;, i><}2, in rhilailel|>hi.i. He vv,is a student .it the I'niversitv of Pennsyl- vania, .\i ademical Department. I.S4i-'4«i, and w.is tir.iduated from the Department of .Arts, ol the same institution, 15. .\.. 1.S50. receiving the decree of .A. M. in 1853: commenced the study of niedi- 57© PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. cint in 1859. at the Tniversity (if I'ennsylvania, Deportment of Medicine, I'rof. Joseph I.eidy, pre- ceptor, and was graduated M. I)., in 1853. Dr. Packard has passed his entire professional life in Philadelphia, having commenced the prac- tice of medicine there in 1850. He was com- JnUN II""1K1.K 1' \< KAKI). missioned acting assistant surj^fon L'. S. arniv, April. 1S61, and \v.ls 4-V.j. He was also surgeon to tiie Episcopal Hospital. ItiiLidelphia. iS''i3-'.S4: to the Woman's Hospital. lS76-'77: and has servid in the same capacity at the Pennsylvania Hospital since 1.S84; and at St. Jeph's Hosiiital since iSSi . I>r. Packard is an original memlier uf the Patho- logical S«<:iety of l'hila(iel|jhia. president, i8f>7 and 186.S: original uumlier of the Obstetrical Society of Phila(iel])hia, president, l877-"78; meml>er of the Philadelphia .Academy of .Surgery; of the Philadelpliia County .Medical .Society; of the Medical Society of the State of Pennsylvania: of the .American .Mi-dical .Association ; of the .\merican Surgic.1l .Association, treasurer, 1880- "83: of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, secretary. iS6j-'77. vice-presiilent, iSSj-'SS: honorary meml«er of the .Medico- Legal .Society of .\e» York: honorary memlicr of the Medical Society of the State of New S'ork : memher of the .\cademy of Natural .Sciences, Philadelphia; of the .\merican Philovijihical Society; ind director of the Pennsylvania .Academy of the Fine Arts, since 1S84. I>T. Packard's literarv works include a transla- tion of '• .Malgaigne's Treatise on Fractures," 1859; a "Handbook of Minor Surgery." iS''i3; compiled the Philadelphia .Medical Directorv. l868-""i-"73 : .author of "Lectures on Inflamma- tion," 18^15; a " Handl)Ook of 0[>erative Sur- gery." 1871 ; articles on " Pois'iirniil 01 A/e(/iiii/ Siii-Uii-i. .lAv//..// iimn, \m' \'>>Tk Meiii- (itl Joiinial. liiilish MtJual yoiirniit. etc. l)r. Packard w,as the tirst. in 1S72. to descrilie the primary anesthesia from sulphuric ether. Hi- devotes his time almost exclusively to surgtrv. and has performed .ill the major operations. .Married, June 5. 185S. Klisal>eth. daughter . Uirn in 1S6;: John II., born in 1865: Francis K. ..\I. D. , iiorn in 1870; and ( ieorge K.. Iiorn in l,S72. RINONELIj, Carl John, of Minnea|>oIi'. .Minn., son of Peter Peterson and Ingrid lleat.i (Nicholauson) Kingncll, grands«in of Nels Peter- son Kingnell, was born June 3. 1S64. -jt Wi-sef- jerda, Smaland. .Sweden He received private instruction for two years, and was a student at .in academv three years, in Snec; ^ ; .attended three courses ot lectures at the I'niier-ity of .Minnesota, .Minneapolis, .and wis gradu.'i'i 'i June 4, 1891, having been interne .it St. lUii 1- PHYSICIAN'S AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 571 on Fracturt-s," Surgery," 1S63; dical I )irettorv, •es on Inflanima- OiM:rative Snr- sur- d I)isl()tatini,s," Lso of Chi'dren. ititn y<'ui mil nt A'.w )«rl. M (di- urnal, etc. I)r. to descriln- the jric ethvr. H,- ivi-ly to >uri;tr\. ■ i. eth. (laughter nt icir cliilHrt- n an- : Charles .S. \V.. . Uirn in 1S62: <. ..M. D. . i.orn 1X72. of .Minneajxili'. ul Injjrid litat.i of Nels IV-ttr- lSf.4. 3t Wi-sef- rcceived private • a student .11 .m »: came to the E a three M-.irs" s College. St. dy of metliuie f .MinneajKjl's: the l"niiei-.lis, 1X95-1)7: -md surgeon to the IJeaconess Institute. He sp'")t the winter of 1X92-93 in hospital work in Kiiio]ie. Dr. Ion of Kiih.ird Willson. w.is born .April 28. i.'<33. at Fit/roy, Carleton county. Ontario, Can.ida. He nas ((hicateil in the village school of I'akenham. I int.irio, and at the district school of St. Fit/roy; matriculated in the Department of .Medicine and S(iri;ery ol' the Iniversity of .Michigan in 1X55: attended three full courses of lectures, and was i;ra(hi,itcd in 1S59: also attended a course of lect- ures at the College of I'hysicians and .Surgeons in the City of .New York. i.S69-'7o. an. and elected its previiient in 1895; also a meml>er of the .Michi- gan '■ommandery of the Loyal Legion, from its org.mi/ation. I>r. Willson has read pa|)ers before the local and district medical societies, on various medical and .surgical subjects. His graduating thesis w.is on " The lleneficial Therapeutic KtTects of (Quin- ine, in I^irge Doses, in I'neumonia." on tile in the Archives of the University of Michigan, 1859. .Married, in iSd;, .Miss Rhoda .M., daughter of Henry H. Crapo, governor of Michigan, 1 865-69. J.V.MKs ( . Wll ISDN. 'I'hey have one son living, (ieorge Cr.ipo Willson, who resides :it Flint. .Mich. SMITH, Eugene, Detroit. .Mich., was liorn June 4. 1S46. at .Albany, .N. Y. Ik- is the son of John .Sumner and Fli/.djcth ( \'an Camp) Smith, grandson of Dr. John .Smith, who practised medi- cine in a country town in .M.issachusetts nearly Seventy ye;irs, ani! who was the progenitor of a number of succes-.ful physicians. Dr. luigene Smith was educated in the public schools. .St. Joseph's I'olle ;e. and .St. .Mary's ( ierman school, all of Mutlal ', .N. \. lie commenced the study of medicine in 1S62, under Dr. Julius F. .Miner. .It liUtValo: attended three c()iir>es of lectures at the .Medical Department of the University of liutfalo, from which he was grarliiated in .March. I.S66. He began the [jractici- of medicine immedi- ately after graduation, at .M.instieid. I'.i.. and in 1S6S removed from that place to his present loc;i- tion. He attended clinics in lierlin. \ienna. Paris, and London, in 1873 and freipiently since. Dr. .Smith is professor of ophthalmology ;ind otology in Detroit College of .Mediiine: oculist and aurist to .St. .Mary's Hospital; and chief sur- geon to St. .Mary's Free Fye and V.av Infirmary. Detrfiit, .Mich. He was one of the organizers and is e.\-chairman of the section of ophthalmology, .American .Medical Association: member and e.x- vice- president of the .Michigiin State Medic;il So- ciety; president of the Detroit Medical antl 57= PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Library Association : im-mlier of the International Medical Congress. I'hiladi-lphia, London, Wasli- in^ton. lierlin. etc. He lias made ori;;inal researches in the operation lor restoration in cases of rupture of peripheral attachment of iris ( Iridodialysis). and has devi.scd tion in snr^jery : also took a two months" idurse at the l'ost-(ir.uluate .Medical .School and llospi- tal. .New York city, in the winter of 1S91. Dr. Watson pi.ictiscd medicine at Lc.\iii;;ton. .Mo., for three years following,' his gradiiati(.ii in 1877: was at .Mexico, .Mo, throiij,'!) tin lear 1880: at Kansas City, .Mo., in iSSi : and ,11 Xe- hr.tska City since that year. He is a nuinl ir ni Otoe County ( Net). ) .Medical Society, tre.i-urer since 1.S90; of the Neliraska State Sledic.il >io- ciety; of the .American .Medical .Association: li.is been president of the hoard of he.dth of Neliask.i City since 1889: physician to the .\elira>k.i Insti- tution for the lilind, .Nebraska City, since i.Si^; lecturer on physiolo),'y and anatomy, in C,irev'» .\cailemy, Nebr.iska City, in iSSS-'.Si;; was sur- geon to the Nebraska .N'aticuial ( iuard. First Regiment, iSS.S-"^! : was secretary |8S6-'S8. and president iSSX-'cp and since 189;, of tht- board of I'. S. examining surgeons for pension« at .Nebraska City; was a member of the d\\ school board, i894-'97: is a member of the M.i- sonic fraternity, blue lodge, chapter, comm.in- dery, .Mystic Shrine, and has received the tliiit;- second degree : and is an Odd Fellow. Dr. W.it- son was also the organi/er and promoter 01 the Nebraska City Hospital .\ssociation. and ha.'; bten its president since its organi/.ition in 1890. KltillNK SMITH. cyslitome forceps for extraction of anterior cap- sule in c.itaract extraction. He has written man\ papers published in local medical journals, in the yoiiriitil ot the .liiiiriniii A/eiiicttl .Issihintio)!. and in ophthalmic journ.ils. He is a .Mason; Knight Templar, thirty-second degree: and .Mystic Shriner. Dr. Smith married, I'lrst, in June, 1866, .Miss Jane .\. Town.send. of Hulfalo, .N. Y., who died .August. 18S5. He married, second, in October, 1S86, .Miss Carrie L. Freeman, of Detroit, .Mich. Dr. Smith has one son, luigeiie Smith, aged four years, and one daughter, .Mabel .Smith, aged fifteen years. WATSON, Claude, Nebr.iska City, Neb., son of Dr. Lemuel and Susan (Smith) Watson, grand- son of William Watson, who w.is a liist cousin of the late .Sir Thomas Wat.son of England, was born -Mity 4, 185;, in Kay county, .Mo. His prepara- tory education was obtained at the L'niversity of Missouri Columbia, where he took the classical course i.irougl. the junior year; iiegan to re.id medicine in 1875, at Lexington, .Mo., under the direction of his father, Lemuel Watson, M. D. ; attended two courses of lectures at the .Missouri Medical College, .St. Louis, .ind w;is gradu.Ued March 2, 1877, at which time he, with seven others out of a graduating class of sixty-tive, re- ceived honorable mention for a special examina- I l..\ll>K WATSON. .Married, June 3, 1885, .Miss Helena, daug! ter of Edward and Elvira (Itooth) Powell, of Ne- br.iska City. They ha\e no children. D'ARCY, Benjamin, .Mayvillc, Mich., 'm February 2, 1840, in the county of Wickl 'v. Ireland, is the son of lienjamin and CIu ti- anna (Hobson) D'.Arcy, and grandson oi Tlu^ .i'; D"Arcv. He was educated in the Norman Scl. >1. PHYSICIANS AND SLK(;i;ONS OF AMKKICA. 573 wo iiif)iit!is" ( nurse ScluMil and Hospi- r 1)1' i,S(ji . ine at I.c\iiii;ton. liis jiraduatidii i,, llinui;;!) 111. >t.ir iSSl : and ,i! Nc- Jc is a nutiii IT i.i Societv. tif.i>urer State Aledicil >io- I Assoiiation : has lealth of Nel.iasb H' .\i-lira>ka ln>i:- City. sintt i.Siyo: atiimy, in C,irey\ SSS-'Sq ; was Mir- nal ( ;uard. FirM cretary iS,S6-'.-,s. incf 1.S93. (,f tin- ;eons for jR-nsion^ nilji-r of till- lin icniKi-r (if the Ma- cliaptcr, comni.in- L'ciivt.d the tliiii\- hVllow. Dr. Wa'i- I promoter ol the ion. and has luen 311 in iSi>o. Helena, dau^i I'oHell, of ren. lie. Mich., 1^ il\ of Wick; liii and Chi dson oi Tho Norman Sth ler Toror.'. comnu Dr. V .ittend" :igul:ir Mnli' : . Canada, and at the \'ictoria University ; need the study of medicine in 1867, with !.son \Vorthinj;ton. in Wroxeter. Canaila : li one preliminary, one summer, and two ii)urses of lectures, at the Department of 1- and Surjjery of the L'niversity of .Michi- I!i;nj.\mi.\ d.xklv. ?an. and the Detrnit .Medical College, taking his liegrec from the last named in Jinie. 1S70. In July, following. Dr. D'.Arcy entered upon the prac- tiee of medicine at .M.iyville, .Mich., and has since continued to practise there. He is a member of the .Saginaw .Medical Club: Mii.hi:;an St.ite .Medical .Snciety : .-Vmerican .Meili- uil .Assoti.ition : .Munini Association of Detroit Medical College, of which he was president in |S>|2. vice-president in iSi^o: member of the .\lelhiKlist I-piscoi)al church: of the lndei)endent 'hilvT of Foresters: anil of the Knights of the .Mai.iiees and (iood Templars. He was health orScer of .Miiyville, lSij3-"94, ;ind nf the township of Freiiiunt. 189;. He is a member of the lligli •ch",.l board of the village of .Mawille. Dr. IV.Arc;. is a general practitioner, and in surgical Aiirk has perfurmed successful lithotomy, excis- •ion i>\ head nf humerus, trephining, and other ■iijer.it ions. .M.irried. .Viigust I, 1S71, to Miss F.llen McKay, 'vho 'lied in iS,S3, le.i\iug four children: .\l. AntRttf. Christi.mn.i C. Lottie K., and Jane I*'\r He married, secimil. in 18.SC1. .Mrs. Fran > Stowell : their one child is Thomas Tvi ■: -li DArcv. 8HEPPARD, Joseph, I'.ridgeton, .\. ].. born m tin; tMivn June 2.S. i8:;8. is the son of Henry mil .^ irah (liuck) Sheppard : aiul brother of the late I 1. Henrv Sheppard (L'. S. X'ols.) of South- western .Missouri: a descend.int of David .Shep- pard, who emigrated from Kngland tci .\merica and settled in the southern p.irt >i\ .New Jersey in '^'83: gr;inds(m of Col. Joseph lUick. who. after the Revolution, sold his pro|)erty in .North ISriilge- ton, .N. J., removed to the head of .Maurie river :ind founded the city of .Millville. Col. liuck was fifth in descent from Henry liuck. who settled in Weatherstield, Conn., having left .NUrfolk. Kng- land, in 1647. Dr. Sheppard is the great-grand- siui of Col. linos Seeley. Joseph .Sheppard w.is educated in the schools of Ilridgeton. N. J., and .Newark. Del. : studied medi- cine for three years under Dr. William KInier. of liridgeton : attended three courses of lectures at the University of Pennsylvania, Dep.irtinent of .Medicine, and was graduateurgcon. C S. volunteers, and upon the recommendation of Dr. I). Hayes .Agnew. was .ulmitted to the stati" .if the ■•.Mower" l". S. general Imspital. at I'hestniit Hill. JIlSl.l'll SIIKI'IWKII. riiiladelphia. where he remained on duty for u[)- waid of two years, or until the close of the war. In 1865, Dr. Sheppard ranumcd the practice of medicine at liridgeton. .md in the sjiring of 1866 was appointed physician to the L'umberkmd coimlv almshouse and iail. and held that position for about ten consecutive years. He h.is been a member of the I'. S. pension cv.imining Im.ird, for the dis- 574 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. trict comprising the counties of Salem, Cumber- land, (iloui.'L'ster, and Cape .M.iy, N. J., since i«93. Dr. Slieppard is a member of the Medical .So- ciety of the State of New Jersey ; and of the Cuml)erland County Medical Society, president in 1861, and tre.isurer Irom i8'ifi-'94. His family consists of his two .sisters, Miss .Sarah .Sheppard and Mrs. jane Kuck Lee. .M.IiX.XNDKK IIKI < I-. MC.Ml UKAV. McMURRAY, Alexander Bruce, .Marion, < >liio. son i)f J.inios and .N'.iticy A. (Workman) -Mc.Murray. grandson of .Mcxaiidcr 1!. .Mr.Min- ray. was born Keliruary 2^, i>>37, at .StcubLMi- ville, ( lliio. He w.is eduiatcd in the public schoiils of his native city. \>itli ,1 sup|)li'nientary course of study at the |-ictern Dispens:irv one \c.ir Dr. I'reeland practised .it I l.isting>-iipon-lliui.snn, \. \'.. iH(>y-(>i): at liiewster. N. \'.. until iS;-. and since that year at Tarrv town, lie is a mem- ber of the Westchester County .Medical Soeielv. iiresident in iSSo: of the Medical Soc ielv of !lu Mciini.As nr.vKV n. 1842, at retirsville, Iredcrick county, .Md. lie was educated at the acadenu in his na- livu vill,ii;c. In the summer of 1S61. la- intired tli( I iiiartirmastei's iJepartment. I'. S. .\rniy, .iiid HIS -.latioiifd at \\ asliin;4ton, I). I'., dmin;; tin Kriitci part of the War of the Kiliellioii. In iXd; he l)e;;an the stuiK of nn-dicint-. t.ikinij a tliirc years" course at the .Medic. il Deparlmeni of the (",eor;;etowii I'lii^eisily. W.isliiii^lon. I). ('., iVniii which institution he w.is unidiiated M.uch II, 1.S70, and since which time he has lieen actively enj;a;jed in the practice of medicine at \V,i-l!i'n;;lon, I). C. 1)1. Winter was jirofessor of materi.i medica and llur.ipeutics, .Medical Department, .National liiiver- sity, W.ishington, I). C, i,S84-'92. ,ind has lieen l)r(ilr-.sor of the theory :uid practice of medicine in the .Medical Dep.irtnient, and professor of thera- priMiis in the Dental Department in the same institution since 1S92. Me is president of the Mi'iiical and Dental Departments of the .National I niversity, Washington, D. C. ; clinical professor of u'lieral and nervous diseases, Hastern DiHpen- sary : consultinjj physician to the .Methodist Home for .Aijed Women ; a member of the attending stall" of the Sibley .Memorial Hospital ; president of the l>oard of Commissioners of Pharmacy for the Dis- trict of Columbia ; a member of the .\merican .Medi- cal Associ.ition ; .Medical .Association of the Dis- trict of Columbia; .Medical Society of the District of Columbia: Wiishington Obstetrical ;ind gyne- cological .Society: .N.itional < ieo);rapliic Society; American Legion of Honor; Chosen Friends: Royal .Arcanum; Knights of Honor; .Natiouid L'nion; and is a thirty-.secoiul degree .Mason. .Among his writings are papers on "Therapeu- tics of I'uerperal Kchunpsia :""•• Puerperal J'eri- tonitis;"" ■•Jaundice during Pregnancy;"" •• Ilxtr.i- Cterine Pregnancy:"" "Croup:"" " I'hiegmasi.i Do- lens :"" ".\bsence of Illiidder : "" "How Sli.ill \\e Keed the llaby .' "" " W"hat is the C;iuse of Puci- l Scotl.ind to .Montreal. Canaila. landing in .M,iv of lllci.M.VS IKA/IIK Kl Ml.lill). that year, and the following year ieiiiove|n; im those occ.Tsions. In 1883 he assisted in the organization of the C"ollege for Medical I'racti- tioners. a post-gradu.ite medical schinil, in St, Louis; e.vtinct in 1884. In medical literature. Dr. liii.. iX/irj: "Hay Catarrt. a .Sequence of Nasal Disea-se." /A///.. iSOty: ••In- sertion of a Hard Rublxrr Kvelet into the Mem- brana Tymjiani to Incrcxse the Hearing," liij.. \^ft<). being a transl.ition ot an article by Dr I'olitser, of \'ienna; ••Treatment of Suppurative Inflammation of the .Middle I-jr." ihj., iHfuj. '•Na.sal l'ol\pi," Mi/., 1869: ••S<»mc of the St- (|uences of .N.isal C.itarrh." /^^/.. lUfuf. "Means ot .Making Local .Applications to the Nose, Thrii/.. 1X71 : ••Vast- line .IS a Remedy for Dise;Lse-» of the \a.sal i'a»- sages. "//'/(/. . 1872: *• Im{>ortancc o{ Mild .Api^ii- cations to the .Nasal r,i.s.sdges." //•/i,/.. i87'i-"77: "Is Chronic -N.isal Cat.irrh Curable .'" /fe/.. f&Sz: "Pruritic Rhinitis." three paijers. ///!»»«- vations on Kuroitean Methol the Throat." Mi/., 1884 : ••The Effect of Patent iledi- cine on .N.xsal Citarrh," //'/laining the Spre.id of Disease 10 Dilferent Por- tions of the limly," C.ilifornia .Academy of .Medi- cine. 1891: and ••The Mechanism of Tinnitui. Aurium." ihii/., 1893. In 18X0. Dr. Rum'txJd published a work on •• Hygienic and Sanative .Me;i.sures for Chronic Catarrhal Intlammatior. of the Nose. Throat, and I'-irs." third ethtion in 1886: in 1885. a work on ••Pruritic Rhin:Tis. (Hay Fever.) Its .Medical and Surgical Ti^at ment:" in 18S1. a work on ••The Hygiene lod Treatment of .Nas.il Catarrh." second ediiio- in 1 888. In 1878 he purch.xsed the -V/. //'//// .rf/- 1(7/ ani/ Siirt;iiii/ Joiiiiiitl. which he edite<; ;or eight years, then passed if to hLs s*>n. I>r. \ nk I'MYS.'CIAN.S AXD SLKGKONS f»K AMKKICA. 577 .M. Ki.inliold. Some of his most impiinani inrrn- lions .10 the .s|iray |>rlade«: in 1S71 the tiexihie llustachi.in catheter; in iSXl the s; i.i> contrdllir. etc. I)r l\iiiiil><>hl has six children : < *ne M>n. Krank M. Kinnijold. M. I). (Kr.iduated in the St. I»u» Medi* i.il I ull|.;;e in M.irth. I.S.S4.) and rive dau^htj«k in 171/J. .md who died in 1.S17 in that city. He i« .ilsd lU'siended on his mother's side frocn Koie<.Uratto>n of ln(ii|i(ndence. Louis Livingston Seaman «a» one i)f the lirst cl.iss that entered Cornell I'niverMtr in iSM. lie commenced the study of medidne in 1S73. uiulir the preccptorship of I>r. Samuel D. i.niss, ol rhllailel|ihia. at Jefferson Mefitcal Col- lifjr, from which he was };raduatcd M, l).. in l87''i, liein;; a n'dd medalist: w.os 3lv> graihuled M. 1).. from the I'niversity Medical CoJIege. New Noik city, .ifter a post-j^raduatc course, in 1877: ind w.is jjr.idiiated LL. I!, from the University of Ni'w Ndrk Law .School in 1.S84. I>r. Seaman «a* a|)|j()inled house phxsician. Charity tic^^tal. in l.S7''i. serving one year: w.ts then appointed resi- dent siir<;eon to Ward's Island State Kmi;(raut Hiis|iital. serving two years: was su{«Tintenr. Seaman c»- t.il)liracticc of his proies.-i<»o in .New N'ork city, in which he has since Ijcen en- gaged, lie h.is been visiting ph\-r. Seaman at- tended lectures at the I'niversity of Kdinfjursh and at \ienna. and dining the 1 hoUra epidemic, in 1^9-. made a special study of cholera in the hir*- [litaK of I '.iris, and at Hanihurg. f)r. Seaman i* a menilur of the .\meric.in Medical .Assotiaf ion : of the .Medical Society of thi State of New Y»F»k : of the .Medical Society of the County of .New York : of the New York County .Medical .Vssotiation : and Itllmv of the New \'ork \catlemy of Medicine. lie is also a member of the New York .Medical ' ni..n; of the New York I'athologii al Socirly: of 'he .\nierican .\ssoci,ition for the .\rlv.inccment of 37 Science : of the .Medico- Legal Society of New Nork ; of the .\nicrican .Academy of I'olitic.il anil Soci.d .Science: ot the Lotos, I'ress, and K-form Chilis: anliiTs. the Koi;ers-Tuley Companv. having i.iiled in busi- ness, the maga/ine w.is sold by the assignee ami Dr. Reynolds ceased his connecticm as editor. lie has been appointed by the Kentucky Stmt .Medical Society as one of its delegates to tin- .American .Medic.il Assuci.ition. annually, i872-'cjj, inclusive; in 1878, .it the rei|ucst of the Hon. James II. .McCreary, governor nf Kentucky, lu w;is appointed by the president of the I'niled States .m honorary comniissioniT from Kentucky to the Intern.itionid Industrial Kxposilion at r.iri>, France; represented the .American .Medical .Xsso elation in the liitern.itioii.il .Medical Con^riss ui 1 88 1, and in the liritish .Medical .Association at Rvdc. Isle of Wight, .\ugiist. 1.S81 : was 1 'v ni 1)1 Dl.l'.V SlI.VKl'i: Kl;VN()I.I)S. the vice-presidents of the section on ophthalmol- ogvofthe .Ninth International Medical Congiiss: w;i.s honorary president of the sections on oiilitlwl- mology, and medical pedagogics, in the First I'.in- .American .Medical Congress, Washington, I>. C. September, 1893; delivered the annual oritiun PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. 579 t was Lompleii (I ill >f the siilijftt c.ita- • system, was mm- 's nianintniiiii Uii- ■ than iwiiity iliuiis- f the A/eiliuil lie lich was Ufll Mip. atl.iiiird a \m(1( dr- ; close if tilt vcar 1). \V. !. lan .Medical Asso edical Con;;riss ni leal Association at lS8l : was cm' ni Nnl.lis. in on ophthalmol- klcclical Con;;riss; ctions on opluluil- . in the First I'.in- isIiin{{ton. 1). C. le annual or.ition hetiii' the .MiimnI .\ssociation of the Medico- Chin. i;;ical t'ollejjc of I'iiil.ulelphl.i. .\pril 7. iSSy, iml was made .1 fellow of lli.it « ollij^c ; Is a mem- hcr nf the .\lissi>sippi \'alley .Medical .Vssocialion, picMiUnt in r.SS/; of the .\cademy of .Medicine ,mi| Siiryery in the I'olMechnit Sity of Kentucky, lKi;i-'ij?. and declined a c liLtidli ; is a memlier of the .Mitchell District Meciii.il Society of Indi.in.i. and in July, iSi;3. w.i^ I lectcd its iiresident. a j«isition never hefore iKiiii>ied liy a non-resident of that state; is a Miiinl"r of the Kilson llistoric.il ( luh. .ind of the Ualiiison dull, Louisville: of the I'olytei linic .S(iiiit) of Kentucky, and serveil as director from lS7.|-'.)4, inclusive. Dr. Reynolds h.is liecn professor of oiihth.d- m()l(i;;y. otology, and nieilical jiirispriulince in the I^I^|lil,ll Colle;;e of .Medicine, .Meflic.il Depart- im-nl. of the t'entral I'niversity of Kentuckv, sinte 1.S73. and (onduct> a lari;el\ .ittended clinic tlieri- each .Mond.iy and Tliursdav o>ton (relative of Cotton M.itlier, ) a pre.icher in I'lOston dirinj; the occu- |).uny liy liritisli soldiers, who. on account of his 'lutspoken •• tory" symp:ithy or sentiments and his nian\ witty sayinj;s. :ittracled .1 ure.it deal of atten- tiim and is I'requently mentioned in the history of the ]ierind. Kirdcrick ('■illetle llyles prepared for college at tlu- Jamestown ( I'.i. ) .Seminary, :ind at the Thiel Collicrt.. Civenville, I'a.: matricul.ited in l.al'ayette College. Maston, I'a., in 1X7^1. recei\ing therefrom tlu- degree of .\. I!, in 1S79, and .\. .M. in iSSj: cimmicnced the study of medicine in 1S79. with liis l.Uhcr ; attended two courses of lectures at Jef- ferson .Medical College, Philadelphia. w-;is gradu- ntc(l therefrom in March, 1S82, and since 18S3 li:iN been in the continuo'is practice of medicine .11 I vedonia, the first tliree vears of which were in pailnership with his father. Dr. Cornelius liyles. Dr. I!yl(-s is ,1 memlier of .Mercer Counl\ Medi- c.il Society, in which he has lu-ld ot'lice ot tre.isiirer for several years: meml.er of the .\nu-rii ,in .Medi- cal .\ssoci.ition : w.is l.iigcl) inslrument.il in estiili- lishing the Kredonia Institute in 1S90, ;ind has held the position of president of ihi- board of trustees H(i-:i)i-;i(icK (.11.1.1 111. iivi.i s, (ontinuously since its foundation. He w:is presi- dent of the board of education of Kredonia for nine years, 1X84-93. .Married, in iSXri, .Miss R. Kate, daughter of Rev. J. \V. McCune. of .Mercer county. Pa. Their children are : Marion .\gnes ;ind I-idwin .McCune llyles. POTTER, J. Densmore, Delphi. N. V., son of Paris :\nd .Nanc\ (Jones) Potter, gr.mdson of Pardon Potter, w;is born Janu:iry 14, 1834, at T;iylor, N. S'. Iletween the ;iges of ten and seventeen \ears, he attended district school three months in the ye;ir, w.is iifterwards :i student in a select SI hool t.uiglu by Rev. S. Carver, at Inion X'alley, ;ind then t.iuglit school and attended the Di- Ruyter .Academy, from which he was gradu- ;ited in iSCil. lie then entered the l-'edend ser- vice, :is lieutenant of Company C, One Hundred I-ifty-seventh Regiment. .Vew N'ork \'oliinteers, serving from .\ugust, 1S62. to Janu;iry, l8''i3. Dr. Potter commenced the stud) of mcdicini in iS'')3, at De Ruyter, .\. Y., under Dr. Sihis S. Clark of that ])lace: attended two courses of lect- ures at the .Medical De])artment of the L'niversitv of I!utT;ilo, iind was graduated Febru:iry 2, 1S66. In March, following, he entered ujion the practice of medicine at De Kuyter, N. Y., but after three inonths there, removed to Del]ihi, N. ^■. Dr. Potter is a member of the .Me. 1X95; and is a tnenilit-r of tlic IndciKMidt-nt Order nf odd Fel- o J. I(I:NSMiiKK IMHIKK. lows; also a mcmlier of Joseidiinc Kil)ekali l)e- iireo l.odj,'.'. No. 103. I. (). O. K.. Delphi, N. V. On Keliruary i, 1876, Dr. I'otter w.is thrown from his tarriajie by the hreakiufj of the arm of the forward .i\le, and siist, lined a fr.uture of his riijht arm at tipper third, .ind dislocation of the ri;;lit humerus. The dislocation w.is never fully re- stored, and the fr.icture w.is reduced, twisted tow.ird the luxiy. so th.it he lias lieen un.ilde to do much surnic.d work since. In iiS7.S-"7(). he served lhi()iii;h the e|)idemic of diphtheri.i in K.ibius and i'ompiy. .\. Y., during; which he treated one hundred and live c.ises of the dise.ise. with nine deaths, two of the latter heinj; his own ihildren. lie w.is the first in that vicinity to declare diphtheri.i to he a conta;;ioiis dise.ise, and in the f.ice of much oi)position. succeeded in estahlisliinn the truth siilTiciently to stop public funer.ils. Married, December 1.2, 1S66, Miss llattie I). Thompson, of Delphi, N. ^■. Of their four chil- dren, two. Densmore K.. and II. Lillian, are liv- ing;. Il.ites D. and Kred died of iliphtheria .is mentioned. HENDERSON, David Watson, Mirysville. <)., was born October 4. 1.S23, ne.ir I'unxsutaw- ney. JetVerson county, I'a. The family is of an- cient Scottish orijjin, seized of estates in Fife and Cathness counties. .Scotland. Sir Robert liruce Henderson, of I'ordell, was the l.i.tt baronet, .inil was successively member of parliament for file .ind Sterling; : but the f.imily is now extinct 111 the ni. lie line. Ilui;h Henderson ( \' ). .1 ne.ir rel.itivr of Sir Robert, had thiee sons, .Mexander, Wilh.im, and John, who emigrated to the colonies priirtn 1740, settled in \'irKinia, near Alexantlria, i u; soon separ,ited, one K*>i'>K ''"Uth .md anothci t>. Kentucky, in the time of D.uiiel lloone. John HeiuUrson (IV) settleil in Kr.inklin county. I'a.. within three miles of Strasburj;. and h.iil three sons. J.imes. John, and Joseph, born in 1744, 174S, .ind 1753, res|)ectively, all three of whom served in the Revolution. James Henderson 1 1 1|| married .Sarah llindem.m, June l<;, 1770, mil r.iised a f.imily of four sons and live daughters, the .sons bein;{ n.inied James. John. .Samuel, and Joseph, born in 1775, 17S0, 17S4. .ind 171JI. re- sjiectively. This family removed to I'erry county. ()., in the ye.ir l.Soo. with the exception of John Henderson |ll{. who went to live with his uncle. Joseph. .1 I'resbjteri.m minister, loc.ited at liellitl and Ilbene/er I'resbyterian churches in Indiana county, I'.i., where he married .Miss Annie J.ick. whose father came from Irel.ind at the aj;e of loiir- teon years. Her half brother w.is Rev. Jiio. Vv'.it- son, the first president of Cannonsbiir;; ('olleyc. I'a. Of their children. MaiH.iret Holmes, born December Jl, iSoj. is ileccised : J.imes, born September 2ij, 1S07, deceased; John Jack, Uirn September l''), 1S09. deceased : Sarah Ann. I'orn .\ii;;ust 17. I.Sii, deceased: Jose|)h \V., born Aii;;ust 37, 1.S14, livinj; in llrookvillc, ''a.: Jane .McCombs, born .May 13. 1 ,Sifi. liviii); in Denver. Col. ; .Samuel Hiixleman. born September 2i. 181S. deceased; I.evinali, born Kebruary K, iSio. living in Marysville. O. ; David Watson, bom October 4. 1823, living in .Marvsville. O. ; Urn. Cl.irk. born October 2S, 182;, livini; in L'niim County, O. ; and Mary Klizabeth. born .Septcmlier 18. 182S. livinjj in .Middletown. Ind. David Watson Henderson (I) removed with his parents to Union county, <)., in 1837, and tli< re was a student in the common schools for three years; attended the Marysville .\cadeniy one ye.ir: and matriculated in the Ohio Wesleyan I'niver^i;). at Delaware, continuini; throujjh the freshman \<.ir. when he volunteered in .May, 1847. in Conip ini K, Fourth Reniment. Ohio \'olunteers. Col. Charles H. l>rouj;h commandinj;. in the .Mexican W .r ; served until September on the Rio ( "iMnde V-'f. under (ien. /acariah Taylor, and w.is then tr.ins- ferred to the Vera Cm/ line, under ( leneral \V n- lield .Scott, and went up to I'eiibl.i. where 'he regiment was st.itioned. but he had a fi!rloui;li •■! twenty d.iys in the City of .Mexico. After ;' e Treaty of (aiadalupc Hidalgo the reRimen*. '<.- turned home. David W. Henderson then entered the office "' Dr. Ralph Hills, at Delaware. <).. where he r- i' medicine for three years, and was graduated li .1 Starling .Medical College. Columbus. O., in iS.:. Dr. Henderson has practised medicine .il M.i' -- ville since graduating in 1852. and has perfon i many of the major surgical operations in both - - gical and obstetrical practice. He wa- ap|)oin ; surgeon of the Ninely-si.\tli Regiment, Ohio ^ '- PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OK AMKKICA. $81 untt'iT Infantr), at it> or);.ini/ati<)n in Aiij^ust, i86j. ill the War of tin- Ktlicllion, and scrvril in the Army of tilt- Ciimlitrlanil, and also in tin- Ami; cif the 'IVnnussee under (lin. l'. S. (irant B«-.irIv til thf fall of \'i( ksliiirj;. when failing health coiii| < !led hi> rrNi);nation. Dr. Ilendtrsoii has heen a nii'inluT of the Ohio Stall- Miiliial Soiivty sinie alMnit 1S55: was a mcm''rr of the I'nioii County (<>hio) .Mednal A>-»" Mtion until it disorganized : is a nicnilier 01 tht- Kansoni Keed I'ost, tiralid Army of tlie Ke- juMi' ; is a M.isler Mason; a nienilier of the Kii\i' \r>li Chapler of Marysville: and a Knight Ttiii.'lar. Ka|>cr Cuinrnantlcry, I'rliana, O. Mirried. in Deeeinlier. 1857, Miss Anna 1^. Il.it'. iway. of I'nion county, O. They have two liiiiij; ihildren; l.utrelle, liorn Deeenilier 15. I.Sjc;. wa.s ;;railuated t'rom the Marysville IliK'i »ihoii| in iX.So: was a student fur two years at the iiliiii Slate I'niversity, and was j;ra. iSSj, .Miss Charlotte I.. DolI.ear. ..f .M.ir)^ville. I)r Henderson's second son. (iraily, liorn I'eliruary 7, iS^>9, was };r,i(lii.ite(l from the Mar)sulle llinh school in l.Syo, then learned the printer's (r,ide: later he read medicine with liis fat!. If. and was (;raduated from St.irlinn .Medic.d i).\vii> w.MsiiN iii;m>i;i.. sun of lir. Wdli.im l.oiuy ,iiul .M,iry .\nii (Wiley) r>own\.in, ur.uulson of lleiij.iniin liowman, was horn July JS, i,S;S, at Thointon. Ind. .After receiving , I common si hool edui,ition at Stanton, Nel>., he heg.iii to re.id ineiliiine under his f.ither's I I iiii.K wi- r.si i;u i;ciu\i AS. direction in 1S79, at .St.iutoii ; .ittiiitlid three courses of lectures ,it the .\leilic.d I )ep,iitmerit, .St.ite I'niversity of Iowa, w.is i;r.iihi.iti(l .Man h 3, I.SSft, and conimeiued the pr.ntici- of medii iiie immediately .it H.iy Spriiii^s. Dr. liowiii.m is .1 memlier of the .Nelmisk.i .Stale .Medical Society: was presiilent of the hoard ot pension ex.iminers of Kushville, Nel... iSi^j-'i;^; and w.is post surmoii for tmu comp.mies of the .Nehraska \,ition.d (liiard, si.itioned at H.i\ Sprini;s and vicinity, durinj; the I'ine Ridge .Sioux Indi.m uprisiui; of the wintei of iS^i-'i^j. He is a memher of the orders of .M.isons. Odd fellows, and .Modern Woodmen. .Married. Deceniher 31. 1S.S6, .Miss .M.iry I'.. Reed, of .\ew llerlin. .\. Y. They have two chil- dren : H.i/el .M.irie, ,ind l-'iances .Miott liowman. CARD'WELL, Mac Harrington, INiitLmd. Oregon, horn July J3, 1.S57. .it (.lurry Hill, i'.i., is the d.iughter of .Moses and Harriet ( I'atterson ) Harrington, grandd.iuuhter of ,M,itthew Harring- ton. .\t"ter a preparatory course at the .Mliion (I'a.) .Ac.idemy. she matriculated in the .Meilical IJepartnient of Willamette I'niversity, I'ortl.md, Oregon, in iSSi, and after three courses of lectures, was graduated in 18S5. Six months of the years 1.SS6 and 1SS7, she spent in post- graduate Work in the .New S'ork I'olyclinic, and then commenced the practice of medicine in I'ortl.md, Oregon. 5«J I'llVSUIANS AM) .SUK(;i;(»NS OK AMK.KICA. Dr. ( .irilwi'll i> .1 niriiilici nl tlic ilii'^nii St.tli' Mi-diral Sidii'ty. lir.iMinr siiui' iS^j; tit llic Ainericaii Mi'tlii.il A>s<>i iatimi : iil the L.tilics' Kiliif SiKJity, ,111(1 tin- WiiMi.iii's I'.xi li.invjf, (li.irit.ililr iirj^.irii/.itiiiiis ut I'ltrtlaiKl : pliysii i.iii to tlic I i|i('n l)s|ill,il I l;;hl iniiiilhs. .mil .it llii- iihI nl tli.lt time, lii'iii); just .llilr tii Im.ii' Ills Urlulll ii|m>ii his Itct. he wa.H l.ikcli iiii lni.iid .1 str.mirr Im ^i.in I'l.miisni. lie w.ls llii.iMc tn Willi .it llii- rri;ulai ('\.miiiiall,my, still iisini; iiiililirs Hi' livranic .1 inrnilirr lit thr C'.illliinii.i .Sl.itr .Miilli.il Sncitniii IK.S;. His liist .utii.il aitur pr.utiii' w.is al Whi'.itland. C.il., July. lSS^i, Iu {.miiiiy, l.SM;; |ii.utUr lirst month .it Wlir.illand .iMiiiunti.'il I" tliicc iliill.iis. sri lind niiiiilh riL;lit doll. lis ; on i1)C l.itti'i d.ili' Dr. Smith Inr.itrd in Sliirj;is, h lieu lit is a mcinlicr nl the iliiij; lirm nl ll.i.is \ Co. |)r. .Smith is a nirmliii nl lil.uk Hills .Mi'dical Sn- I'irty, and is thr .iiilhor of a |ia|»'r on the •• Varix 111' the Kiyht .AiiriiU' iMidini; in Kii|itiirc." with phiit(iL;r.ipliii' vic'vs, whiih appi'.irid in the M,iti- i,il A'liii),/, July 7, l.Si).). Dr. Smith has hctn roimty physiri.iii ol Mr.iilc niimty lor thr p.i.s; suvi'n wars, siipcrintindrnt ol llir tiiunty Iio.imI 01 hi'.ilth sinif i.Sijo. I'nitrd St.itcs pciisioii i'\.uiiinir and sirii't.iry of thr lio.ird sinci' Ki'liriLiry, i.Si^;: .M.\K 11 \UHIN<.|li\ rM(llWl;l,l.. w.is physici.m to the L-hildrcn's w.ird of the I'ort- lanil Mfthiiilist Hospital Irom lS,S7-'yj, wlii'ii sill' lcsi;;iR'd thi' position. Dr. Cardwcll has hcon lirst assistant in than onu hunilri.'il KiliotoniiL's : has ilonf iipur.itions in plastic work on the lum.ili' operated tor empyema and hip-joint disease in ehililren : and has presented a do/eii or more papers on these sulijecl.s to the (IreKiin State Mediial Society. Married, in 'l.Si;i;. J. K.Canlwell, D. I). S. SMITH, William Gardner, Stuinis, s. Dak., son ol James ILiiicoikand liny (< I.irdner) .Smith, grandson nl John ll.iiiiock Smith, was horn .\u- Hust id. 1X53. at Northlk'ld, .Me. He was edu- cated in the Hi«h school ol' I'iint, .Mich., and took a dcLiree at Cdilornia State Normal School, al San Jose, Cal. : taujj;lit school in .\Iichij;an and Calil'ornia seven years prior to commencin;; the .study of medicine in iS.Si. .it Sin Knincisco. under Drs. L. C. Lane ,ind l\. H. I'lummer; .itliiided three courses of lectures: one at the .Mediial Col- lege of the I'acilic. one at t'ooper .Medical C'olle^e. .San {•"ram isco, and one at the College of Physi- cians and Surjieons in the City of .New ^'.)rk, lif.id- u.itinj; I'riim the latter in Uiition in September, 1884. On Kcliruary j2, 1SS4, while attending the Colleije of I'hysici.ins .mil .Siuijeons, he was stricken with |)aialysis or poliomyelitis, with total loss of power in all extremities. He was in the .New \MI.1.I.\M (i.\I<|iM:I( SMIlll. county coroiiir since iS<)2; medical iiienil ■ ut the lio.ird of commissioners of ins.inity, 1SS9: city councilman in iSSS: trustee of lllack Mills C'ollejje at Hot Sprinjjs, So. D.ik., since i'93'- and visiting; physician to the county hospital, ''"tli medical and suri^ic.il dcp.irtnients, since 1 Xy; I'llYSICIANS AND Sl'KCKONS Dh AMI Kl( A. 5«3 ami at tlic c iii!a' ml III tlir fiilJ.AMn; III llir lio^pili!. Il iviii;; til lif lamti; January, I.SS;. In- lid ol ( nitilics, anii ink S|iiiii>;s, ( il . .', I.lilciiailii riiiint). Ill anil M'ircl.iiN hi ics I II' lit'i aiiir I Mdliial Sim il u 111 w praL'tiru was at til jamiary, l.SX;; illaiiil ainiiiilili'il l> i.;lit ilnllais ; ciii ll c n Sluij;i>, wlii-n In' it Haas \ Co. 1)1. Hills .\Kilii.il S... ,i|iir on the •• \ar)x in Kiiiptiiri'," with iiMitil in tlif lAv//. II'. Sniitli has ln-cn iiiiiity lor thr |ia.s; till- county lioaril oi I's |ii'iision fvaiiiinii iti- I'Vlirii.irv, 1 •I,: . N*&>--*v*i ' 1 T ?• 1 ^ \. iKilii-.ll incnil ' I'l it insanity, >•'■'<')■ ,ltf of Bhuk 'liil- l),ik., siiKf I •>}■ unity hospital, "'i unts. since i ~y- Aa,uiI ol rihii.illon in Apiil. iXi>;; a nu'inlicr ol' .M.imiiiIi onlir anil mi-iii' >l I'^aniiiiri tor .M.isotiic .Mil .Soiicty, (><|i| KilliiA- .\i«i Soiiiiy, A. II. r. \V.. .Moilcrn WiKiiinu-n ol .Vnii'iic.i, Chosen Krieiiils, .mil lor M'M'i ll Hie ln!tiir.tnie i oni|i.iiil( >. .Mairieil, .\ilUilsl i7 . LSS;, Miss Nellie .S \\ il- lijmi. Ill San I'l.ini isco, the only ilaii);liter ot I, ..It.;' A ami I lien I,. Willi. nils. EDDY, Morritt Honry, .MiiMlehnry. \'t., MID III I li.iiiilKr .mil .Mite H.ivis (Howe) lalily, KraiiiNiiii 111 .St.mliiii l!ilil\, was Imrn j.iiiii.iry J5, iXjj. .It Winhall, \t. lie .illeinleil the vill.i«e ,ihi"il iiiilil liHeen ye.irs nl .i^e, when he elltereil ihv >>iiiilli l.iiiiiloiiilerry .\i.iilein\ : .iKu .itteiiiliil the l.il.iiiil Seinin.iry. 'rownshinil, \'t., lil.uk Kiver Ai.iileiny, I.ihIIoW'. \'t., the lliiir .iiul r>iirloii Siiiiiii.iiv. .M.mi luster, \'l. ; eiileml .Miilillelmi v t'iille«e in iX?''!, .mil w.is L;raihi.iieil in iNr«). with the tieyref ol A. II. Me taiiulit in the 'riioiiiler- oij.i \c iilemy three ye.irs, .iiul then relinneil to Miililleliiiry I'olleye ,mil took the ilei;ree of.N. M. ; iMiiiineiiied the study ot' niidiiinr in iSfio, at riiiiiiiKrona, N, \.. willi l)rs. julin Smith and li.llllloll. Me .llleiideil nlle 1 nurse iit lerluies .It the ll.irvard .Mnlii.il l'iillei;e dmiiii; the wintei ,,f isCi?-'!,^, .mil two louises .It the .Meilir.d l)e |iartineiit ol' the I niveisity of N'erinniil, .mil w.is ^r.idu.iled I'roiii the l.itti r in the sprint; of lS'15, Mis l.ur; m.ii' .Me.: M- Ml l:lioii steward lor tin- SlcoiuI Division, Sixth Amiy Corps, lor nearly two years. He is a member of the orders of .Masons; Independent < >rder of Odd F'ellows ; and of the Vernuint (irand .Army of the Kcpulilit. .M.iiTied. .March 29, iSCmj, Miss Asenath A. Weeks, of Lvndon. \'t. I'ETKK KKASCIS (ilNSTKK. GUKSTER, Peter Francis, Scranton, I'a., son oi I'eler and .Maria (llirtel) (iiinster, j;randson of Joseph !l. <.iinster. .M.D.,was born Keliruarv i, 184S, .It Lockweiler. (ienuany. Coming to tiie L'nited States witli his jxirents in 1S53, he at- tended the i>uMic schools of Scranton, I'a., and Shettield Scientific school, .New Haven, Conn. ; commenced the study of medicine in 1.S6S, at Scnuiton, under Dr. 11. .\. lioiiton ; took two courses of lectures at llellevue Hospital .Medical Colle<,'e. f^duating .March 1. 1871. In A]5ril. followinj;, he entcreil uj>on the i)ractice of nn.iiicine at Scran- ton: attended lectures at the Uni". ersity of lierlin, tlemuny, during one semester, l.S73-'74, visiting the hospitals and clinics at I.eipzic, I'aris. London, and Dublin during the remainder of the fifteen months s|)ent abroad at that time. Returning to the L'nited .States, he practised at Wilkes liarre, I'a., l874-'75: at Scranton, i.S76-"77; was physician to the North (ierman Lloyd Steamship Com|)any, lS77-*7.S: was en;;aged in the private practice of medicine at Laramie, Wyoming territory, 1878- '85. holding the office of coroner for .Mbany comity one term : was elected city trustee and president of the council of l-iramie for tliree successive terms. iSSi-'Sj, and in 1884 was elected the first m.iyor of Laramie, by legislative enactment. In 1SS5. Dr. (iiinster returned again to Scranton for a permanent residence. He is a rneniljer of the Lackawanna County (I'a.) .Medical Society: of the .Scranton .Ana.unii- cal .Society, secretary, 1S94 and 1895: c! the .Scranton .Medical Club: of the Scranton l.ii- derkran/ : and of the l«.-nevolent and I'rotn tivc (Jrdcr of ICIks. He is on the st.ifl" of sur;;. ns to the Lickawanna Hos|>itaI. Scranton : physiti.m to the out-door poor. First District, -Scranton, lS93-"9<^ : lecturer on surgical dressing and band- aging, and on surgical nursing. iS94-'9;, in tlie Lackawanna Hospital Training School for Nurses; has been l'nited States examining surgeon for jn-n- sions from i88j-'90. and re-.tppointed in iNarre. I'a. Their children are: Karl, Helen, and Fran/ ("lUnster. CBOFT, Theodore Gaillard, Aiken, S c. son of Theodore (iaillard antl Kliza Webb (D'( ivkv| Croft, granjison of Kdw.ard Croft, w.is born |iiU 10, 1845, at ( ireenville. -S. C. Hi> prei«iratory edu- cation was gained at Furni.in I'niversity. ( Ireenvillf. S. C, :it tlie .Military .Academy. Ch.irleston. .S. C. and at the I'niversity of X'irginia. Ch.-irlottesvillc, \'a. In 1872 he commenced the study of imdi- cine, at .Aiken, S. C, with Wm. H. (ieddings: took two courses of lectures .nt the Medical Colli't;f of the .State of South Carolina. Charleston, .mil received his degree therefrom in March. iS;;. MIKdlMlKK G.AII.I..\l:ll lUnH. His entire profe.ssiomil life has been jiassed in Aiken. L)r. Croft is a member of the South Carolina Medical Association : of the .American Medical .\ssociation : of the board of health of .Aiken t'n m 1877-92 : chairman of the Sub-St.itc Hoard iiKC liner for a nutiilir ite insurance corn- n California. toUowin;,' pai'irs: eases of I.os An- the Medical So- 1. 1875: "Irriga- etc.,"' Reimit iif California. 1SS4: ses of Soiitliern tion and Forestry lalarial Diseases." tent and Cor.tiol. ition, "//'/(/.. 1 ''i)o: a," American Cli- " Report on the .ueles, l887-'S8:" •• Lepro.sy. " American Medical A.ssociation, 1894; • •(i! iiid-Ts in .Man," Soiitlicrn California District Miciit.il .Society, 1S93; " Sewa;;e Irrigation,"' .State .Saiiil.iry Convention, 1894; "A Few Tlif the section on dermatology and syphilography, acted as secretary in l8()4,tlieii elected I'or 181)5: member of the Multnomah .\inateur .\lliletic club: Multorpor Kepul)lic:in club: ;ind t'ellow of the Pacific Coast Associ.ition of I-.xaminers for lil'e and .accident insurance companies, .ictiiii; secret.iry of the .San Francisco meeting. 1894. secretary of the lialtimore meeting. 1895. In l8i)o. Dr. Rand D.WIl) IIAHKI.MAN 1<.\M). took short courses at the New York Post-( iradu- ;ite .Medical School ;ind Hospit.il. and the New York Polyclinic. He is a general pr.ictitioner, making an of.ice specialty of genito-urinary dis- eases and surgery. He wrote a •• llrief Report of Treatment, ['.specially of Syphilis, .it the ( ienito- ;88 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. Urinary Clinic, Portland, Ore.,'" read before the Oregon State Medical .Society, June, 1S94, pub- lished in the Mciiual Sentinel, October, 1894. Dr. Rand is medical examiner for the Ancient Order of I'nited Workmen; Independent Order of Foresters ; Woodmen of the World ; Royal .Society of Good Fellows; International Fraternal Alliance; Letter Carriers' .Mutual Benefit Associa- tion ; Hrotherhood of Railway Trainmen; and medical examiner for I'nited Artisans. May 10, 1S95, he was a|)i)ointed, by Congressman Kilis, medical examiner for the ajjplicants for the com- petitive examinations for appointment to West I'oint and Annapolis. Married, May 20, 1890. Miss Klla F. Child, of Concord, N. H. They have no children. BBOSSABD, Pierre Edmond, son of Tierre and .\n};eli(|ue Boucher (Belville) Brossard, grand- son of Paul Brossard, was born January 23, 1817, at I^ Prairie; died June 10, 1892. at the same pl.icc. He wxs educated at Chambly's College, Canada. He commenced the study of medicine in 1840; attended three courses at Victoria Medi- cal College, Cobourg, and was graduated in 1843. He commenced the practice of medicine the same year, at .St. Kdward, Canada, and after having con- tinued there one year, was then in .Montreal until February, 1847: practised at St. Jean Crysostoine, from i847-"50, and then removed to La Prairie, I'lKRRK KD.MO.NI) BKOSSAKI). where he remained until his death. He was elected mayor of La Prairie January 21, 1S62, and held the office until 1 864 ; was re-elected February 5, 1S72, and remained in the office untd 1876. He served through the typhus fever epidemic of Montreal, i846-'47. He was lociil surgeon of the Grand Tnink Railway lnNui..ine and Provident Society, lS8l-'8f). Dr. Brossard married, first, in 1843, Miss Aglac Collin, who died in 1846; they h.ad one child lorn in 1844 who died in 1846. He married, secoini. in 1853, .Miss l''-li/abeth Cloulet, of La I'rairie. JK.VN HAl'TISTK JOSEPH nROSSAKl). BROSSARD, Jean Baptiste Joseph, I..1 Prairie, Canada, son of Jean Baptiste and l.ucie (Bi.saillon) Bnissard, grandson of Pierre I'lross.inl. was bc" .\Iarch 8, 1850, at La Prairie, P. O. lie was educated at Ste. .Marie de Bel Air, flalil.i>:, N. S. ; commenced the study of medicine in 1X72: attended three courses of lectures at McGill liii- versity, Faculty of .Medicine, .Montreal, and was graduated March 31, 1S75. He immediately com- menced the practice of medicine at La Prairie, .uid h.as continued there since that time. In 1880 he fol- lowed the clinics at Bellevue Hospital .Medical Col- lege of New York. Dr. Brossard is a nienibti ol the " Catholique Order of Foresters," of whiLJi he is medical officer; member and medical e.xaniinir of the " Societe des .Artisans Canadicns Frani;.iis; " local surgeon to the (irand Trunk Railway Insur- ance and Provident .Society. Married. October 20, 1875, .Miss .Marie Kii:m;i Goulet, of La Prairie. Their children are: Joseph Armand ICdniond ; Henri Clovis ; Eugenie Alice: and Joseph Odilon Brossard. PEWEL, Richard Benjamin, Montrose. Mc, born .^Iay 9, 1857, in Johnson county, Mo.. is the son of Richard Benjamin and Nancy Anne (Avery) Fewel ; grandson of Mason C. Feuil. who removed from Rockingham county, N. C, to what is now known as Windsor Trap, Henry county, Mo., in the fall of the year 1839; :il50 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 589 ,ailw.-iy InsiiLiiice 1843, Miss A(;lae id one chilli lorn arried, second, in La Prairie. KOSSAKI). ite Joseph, La iptiste and I.iicie Pierre lirossanl. airie, I'. O. Hf liel Air, Halilav, K'dicine in 1S7: ; s at Mc(;ill I iii- )ntreal, and was mmedialci) com- \l La I'rairic, anil In 18S0 111' fol- )ital Medical Col- I is a niendnT ol rs,"' of wIiIlIi lie medical exaniintr ulicns Franc,ais ;" k Kailway In-.in- iss Marie Kiiima dren are : Jom pli ; Eugenie AliLe; min, Montriise, son county, M".. and Nancy Anne lason C. Feutl. county. N. C, to or Trap, Henry year 1839: also itrantitution, June 22, 1877. He began to read mecliiine in 1878, at .Shawnee .Mound, Slo.. under Dr. Jcilin H. Hronaugh, at the same time becom- inj; the junior partner of the firm of C. O. Fewel i.^ Km.. Shawnee .Mound, the firm ha\ing charge of the piistotiice, handling drugs, and doing a general mere.uitile business. Dr. Fewel finally sold out to ills 1 rotlier in 1880, in order to devote his entire lime til the study of medicine. He attended two e(uiiM.s of lectures at the St. I.ouis .Medical Col- lege. St. I.ouis, .Mo., and was graduated .March 3, if^Si : ,dso received the degree of I'h. I)., from ihe e'ollege of Higher Arts and .Sciences, Chicago, l)eee" lier 23, 1893. Dr. I'ewel eng.aged in the pr.actice of medicine at I..1 !ne, Mo., from April, 1881, until Febniary I. 1-2. when he removed to Montrose, and per- manii.tly located there. He was proprietor of the lily :ing store, at that place. i882-"86, and has since devoted his entire time to the regidar prac- tice of medicine and surgery. He is a member of the Henry County ( .Mo. ) .NIedical .Society ; of the John T. Hotlgen .Medical Society; of the Central District .Medical Society of .Missouri, third vice- president in 1891,. second vice-jjresident in 1892, and first vice-president in 1894; a permanent member of the .Missouri .State Medical .Associa- tion; member of .Montrose Lodge, No. 408, A. F. & .A. .M. ; past patriarch to the Royal Tribe of Joseph, Lodge .No. 20; and past patron of Jeptha Chapter, O. K. S., .Montrose. He w.as chairman of the Democratic county congressional conven- tion, Clinton, 189;, and has been chairman of local conventions at various times ; also delegate to various medical societies. .Married, September 22, 1881, .Miss Rosa Vick- ars, of Montro.se, .Mo. ; to them was born one child, Richard (iuy, who died August 8, 1884. COIaEUAN, Thomas Davies, Augusta, ('.a., son of Dr. John Scott and Carolina Wyatt (.Starke) Coleman, grandson of William Wyatt Starke, was born January 13, 1865, at .Augusta, Ca His literary education was obtained at the Richmond .Academy. .Augusta, <;.i., and at the Kentucky Uni- versity, Lexington, .A. li. in 1885. He began to re.id medicine in the summer of the same year, in his father's office ; attendeil lectures at the Johns Hopkins University. liallimore, i88d-"87 and l887-"88; also a two years' course at the I'ni- THO.MAS DAMKS ( (II.KMA.N. versity .Medical College, New York city, receiv- ing the degree of M. I), from the latter institu- tion in .Xjiril, 1H90. He took a special course of instruction in jjliysical diagnosis in Mellevue Hos- pital, New York citv, under I'rof. Alfred L. Loomis, in 1889. S90 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. o Dr. ColtMiian has httn a itractitiimcr of mci- cini; at .\ii<;iista since June, iSyo. Me is a mem- ber of the Medical Association of the State of • leorgia, anil in April. 1.S91. read heforc that association a paper on •• I'lilmonary I'iithisis," which was imlihslied in its transactions and in the Souther It Miu/nal /uk'/v/: a fellow of the American Climate )lonical Association: and a member of the Association of American I'liysi- cians and Sur<;eons. lie is an attending ])hysi- cian and patholo^jist of the Augusta City Hospital: and a contributor to the .Imcriciin Syileni of Mtili- line, edited by Dr. .Mfred L. I.oomis and Dr. \V. (iilman rhonii)son. Dr. Coleman was assistant in |)hvsioloj;y, Johns Hopkins I'niversity. |S.S7-',SS. and occupied the same jjosition in the I'liiversity of the City of New York. iSSQ-'yo. He has been professor of physiology and patholoi;y in the .Medical Depart- ment. University of (Jeor^ia, since i.Sy2. and secretary of tlie faculty since 1X^3: and a member of the board of health of .Augusta since iSyo. Married, in June. 1.S90. .Miss .\nnie Lee .Adams. of Lexington. Ky. They have three children: .Sarah Starke Coleman, Owen .Adams Coleman, and .Martha .McICwen Coleman. HAY, Thomas, son of .Alexander and Lena Hay, was born at York, I'a., Kebniary 7. 1.S37. His educ.Uion was had at the Nurk Countv TIIO.M.VS II.W. .Academy and at the ISoys' (Irammar school, Bethlehem. I'a., after which at I'ennsylvania Col- lege, (iettysburg, I'a., and Liter on at the College of New Jersey, Princeton, N. J. .After leaving Princeton he began the study of medicine in Philadelphia : entered the .Medical Department of the University of I'ennsylvania; took his degree and was gr.iduated in 1861. Immediately .:K)n his graduation in meilicinc he tiegan pr.-uti(.- jn his .adopted city, I'hil.idelphla. and soon ob1.l;,^l•d an extended and lucrative business and h;is ron- tinned in liie active pursuit of hU profes-ion up to the present time. He pur.»ue.stniction : " this jj.iptr first appeared in the .l/iv//-.// anJ Surgual Re- porter, of Philadelphia, Pa., and wis copied in the I'toston Mcdual and Siiri;ual Journal, and other periodicals. Cynecology attracted his cs{>ecial attention in his earlier profession.aI life. Among manv suc- cessful operations he removed, in 1X71. an in- verted uterus, comijlicated with a large intra- mural fibrous tumor. Previou.s to thLs time the most eminent surgeons h,id held that this ojjtra- tion wiis not to be resorted to. and no ca.se prior to this one appears to have ever lieen •'.System of .Surgery." a.s well .xs other di>tin- guished writers, have accorded him due credit for this .'ichievemcnt. This ca.sc appeared in the .iinericau Journal of (>/>ilitrui and lHnafts of U'oiiit-ii and Children, in the Philadelphia Mids- cal and Siiri^iial Reporter, the Hoilon Atedt^al aiui Siirgiial Journal, and other {N:ri(MlicaLs. The patient made a [lerfect recover}-, entered into good and sound strength anrl now. at the pre.sent writing, is living and in good health. In 1876 he removed a .sarcomatou-s tumor of the orbit in the case of a child five years of age. the history of which was read at the meeting oi the Filth International <)phth.ilmological Congre-^ in New York, and w.as published with illustrations in the tran.s.ictions of this congress in 1S77. and afterward issued by Lindsay \ itiakiston, if this city, in book form. In 1876 he ojx-rated with success for cataract in the case of a Ia«iy who was then eighty-six years of .age: this case also aj>- peared in the Meiliial and Surt;iial lieftorter. and was copied in other medical journals. This lady lived lor six or eight ye.ars alter the oixratinn. ret.iining her sight to the end of her life. His operations have extended to almost every l.nnch of surgery, and varioas contnbutions have Icen m.ide by him to medical literature. In i.S65 he became a meml>er of the Philadel- phia County .Medical .Society: in 18663 jjenn.iiicnt member of the .American Medical .Vssociation. and of the .Medical Society of the State of Pennsyl- vania; in 1S72 w.is electeil a corresponding inem- ber of the tiynecological Sf>cicty of IVfston. M.'.-s. ; in 1S74 a member of the .American Public lb lith .As.soci.ation ; in 1878 a member of the Histr rkal Society of Pennsylvania: and was elected ind served as a member of the council on general medicine, of the Ninth International .Mvriira! Congress, Washington. D. C. 1887. .Married, in 1861, .Miss Mary ISullous Brae' 'rd. Their children are: Hellen Cres.son and Kui;i-nia IJr.adford Hav. PHYSICIANS AND SURGtONS OF A.MliRICA. 50' mmcdiatcly .;cgan prattif in «1 M>»n olji,i;nt-d :ss and U:i> lon- fiis profession up <1 liis profe-ion irlier in hi- de- I gynecology and ind later on \i, ngology. the ••L'st <.l the tion : ~ this jMpcr Hi/ Sitrgiiii/ Hi- i\ was copied in at JouriitiJ, and cial attention in mtm^ many ^uc- in 1K71. an in- 1 a large intra- to this time the I that this o;>era- d no case prior to en operatwi upon )r. Gross, in hw as other di.rtin- him due credit • appeared in the ami IHudsfi of hiladelphia Mali- u« tumor < it the year* of a;;e. the e meeting ol the j{ical C'ongre-» in with illustrations ngress in l^'77. vV ISIakUton. >>f he ojjerated with f a laily who was his case also ap- i>ondinj; nem- -y\ Ihtston. M;!>5.: an I'uhlic Health of the Historical was elected and ■ incil on general national Medical 18S7- liullous Bradford. Aon and EuK'-nia FRISSELL, Seraph, Sprin^jiicW, Mas*.. (l.iiii. ur ol Lapt. .\uL;ustus C'isar and Laura Maik (Ijiinicms) Frisscll. gr3nddau:;hlcr of Thoihas and Hannah ( Phillips) Krissell. and a this work. Sht' began the stuiU of medicine in 1%~Z. xiadtr 1)1- kuth Cerry anil Cyntliia Smith, of V{jisilanti. Mieli. : was a student at the I>epartment 'Wf Medi- cine and Surgerv of the I'niver^ity nt Michiiian. frnni which she was graduated .March 34, 1875. Ikr lios{)ital |)ractii-e included four months at the Wiiin.in's Hospital. Detroit: eleven months at the Nl'w l.ngland Hospital, lioston. .Mass.. and sis niDiiths at Dr. Kuth (ierry's I'riv-ate Hors^jiiiaJ. ^p^illnti, .Mich. In 1S76 Dr. FrisseH f*;?an the private practice of medicine, in I'itUliek!. Mass. During her eight years' stay in that place she »'as eleciud the first president of the Woman's Chris- tian I'emperance L'nion of I'ittslield. and for seven years was president of the Woman's fSoard of Mis- sions of the South church. .She ha.s resided in Springfield since 18S4. Women were lirst admitted to meerintendent of heredity and health. Woman's Christian Temperance l'nion, for Hampden county, since 1891 : and is now superintendent of litera- ture for the same organization. Dr. I'lissell has made a sjjecialty of diseases of women and children. EOLE, 'William Henry, Harrisburg, I'a.. son of lolin and IJi/.abeth (von Treupel ) I'^gle. ly Ad- julant-Cieneral Russell, of Pennsylvania, to go to Washington, to assist in the care of the wounded, which duty he performed. In September of that year he was commissioned assistant surgeon of the .Ninety-Si.\th Regiment Pennsylvania Volun- teers, and in the summer of 1S63 surgeon of the Forty- Seventh Regiment, Pennsvlvania \'olimteer .Militia. At the close of service with the latter command he resumed his profession, but afterward, at the WILLIAM IIKNKY H(iLE. e.irnest solicitation of Adjutant-Ceneral Thom.as, of the United States Army, he accepted the .ip- poinfment, i)y President Lincoln, of surgeon of vol- unteers, and was ordered to Camp .\elson, Ken- tucky, to examine the colored regiments then being raised in that state. He was subsecpiently detailed with the cavalry battalions under Col. James Hrisbin and Col. jame.s F. Wade, thence ordered to tiie Department of the James under (ieneral liutlcr and assigned to the One Hundred .Sixteenth Regiment, U. .S. C. I., Twenty-Fifth Army Corps. During the Appomattox campaign he was chief executive medical officer of Creneral llirney's division, Twenty-Fourth Army Corps, and upon the return from that cam|)aign ordered to Texas with (ieneral Jackson's division, Twenty- F'ifth Army Corps, as its chief medical officer. In December, 1865, he resigned the service and returned home, when for a brief period he partly resumed the pr.ictice of his profession, and for twenty years was annually appointed physician in the Dauphin County Pri.son. This position he resigned in .March, iSS;, when Governor l;<.i\tr commissioned him state librarian, and the seiuitc promptly confirmed him. The newspaper press s|K)ke. universally, so Hatteringly of this, ami sn well li.as he administered the oliice, that (iovi iimr Patti.son re.ippointed him in iSyi, and again in .M.irch, 1S94. The present etFectiveness of tliu state library, now in the front rank of the l.irnf libraries of our country, due to Dr. F.gle's ni.in.ige- ment. has been greatly appreciated by sludinls .It large. Upon the organization of the National (iuanl in 1.S70, Dr. Kgle w.is appointed surgeon-in-chicf ol the Fifth Division, with the rank of lieuliiiant- colonel, and subsequently in the consoliilatioii ol the commands, transferred to surgeon ol llie Kighth Regiment; in 1885 commissioned sur- geon-in-chief of the Third Itrigade, a niilit.uv position he now occujiies, and is the senior medical officer in the National Guard of Penn- sylvania. Acquiring an early taste for historical rescirdi, during rel.ixation from professional duties, wliin he returned from the army, in 1866, he (dm- menced the preparation of his " History of Penn- sylvania," published in 1876, which went t!uou;;li a second edition in 1882. His various publica- tions are .as follows: ".Sketch of the lOarly His- tory of Harrisburg" (1856) ; "Col. Timothy (Iretn of the Army of the Revolution" ( 1867) ; " Parson Klder. a Biogmphy" (1868): "William .Macl.iy. ,i Uiogr.iphy " ( 1876) ; "Historical Review ol D.iu- phin County" ( 1876) ; " Contril)utions to the His- tory of Dauphin County" ( 1S76) ; " History of (he Commonwealth of Pennsylvania" (1876, lii-ien- tenni.al edition. 1H83); "The Dixons of Dixons' Ford" (1879); ".Memorial of John Augustus Smull" ( 18S1 ) ; "In Memoriam : ISeverly W iui;li Kgle" (18S2): "Historical Register" {2 vols., 1S83-84); "History of the County of I)aii])liin' (1S83): "History of the County of I.elianon" ( i8,S3) : "Journal of Witham .Marsh at the Tnaty of Lancaster. 1744" (1885); "Centennial .Menio- ri.al — County of Dauiihin and City of Harrisburg" (1SS6); " Kurz und bundiger Auszug der (le- schichte von Dauphin County" (1886); "Penn- sylvania ("lenealogies. Scotch-Irish and (lerman" (1886): "Cdimpses of the History of Old Pax- tang Church" (1S90); "William Denning, die lilacksmith of the Revolution" (1890); "The First Indian .Massacre in the X'alley of Wyom- ing" (1890) : " Harrisburg-on-the-Sus(|ueliann;r' (1892); "Notes and (Queries, Historical, bio- graphical and ( ".enealogical" (3 vols., i879-'S4, 3 vols., i8S7-'94). Dr. Kgle was co-editor of the /'i-iiiisyk'ania . In/iivt's, second scries, \'()ls. 1-.\II. anil editor \'ols. .\III-.\I.\' : and of ilie third series now in course of publication, lie h.is nearly ready lor the printer, "The Paxl.ing Hoys," " I^andmarks of .Scotch-Irish Settlement in I'ennsylvania," "Historic Families of the CuihIhi- land Valley," "The Karly (ierinan and Swiss Set- tlement in I'ennsylvania," and a second series nt " I'ennsylvania ( lenealogies." Dr. Kgle h.xs been honored by election is PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. i'>i ciirii ,ioiulinj,' nicnibfr of the principal histori- cal ^HcjetifS of the I'nittfd Stntes, Krancc, and Knyl.iiKl. and in 187.S received the lionorary (It'^'rtf of M. A., I'roni I^ilayette Colle;;e. in .ickniiwled^'nieiit of his services in liistoricai rese.iiili. lie was one of tlie foiintlers and the lirst presidinj; officer of tlie I'ennsylvania-derman Society: a niemjjer of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion, Coinniandery of Pennsylvania; of '111' /Vnierican Historical Society: of the Dauphin Cnunt'i Medic.d Society: and of the Association of Milil.uy Surgeons i>f the I'niled States. .\I.uried. July 24, iSro. Miss ICli/a White, (lauKliier of Ceorfje lleatty, Ks(| , of Hiirrisliurj;, I'a. I'heir livin}; children are: Sarah lieatty, wife of Robert J. Ilolnus, and Cath.irine Irwin Kijlc. Tiieir eldest child. Ileverly \V;iu;;h Kgle. {lied .it the age of twenty-one, on the eve ol the campKtion of his third year at Chicago Medical Collf^e. JONES, Joseph, New Orleans, La., horn .Si'pttrnher C>, 1SJ3, in Liberty county, (ia., is the ^ml of Rev. Charles Colci»ck (I). D.) and .Mary (Jones) Jones: and grandson of Cai)tain Josepli Jdiiis (maternal), who commanded the Liberty liukpendent Troop in the War of 1812; and ua-.U-grandson of .Major John Jones (paternal), lide-ilc-camp to Ihigadier-Oeneral Lachl.in .Mcin- tosh, who fell before the liritish lines around Savannah dining the assault of October, 1779. His f.itlier, the Rev. Charles C. Jones, was a rrcsbuerian divine, the author of the •• History of tlie Church of (loci:" of a catechism for the in- slriRtion of the .\egroes of the I'nited States, and (if many el.iborate reports extending over a series ol years and detailing his labors among the blacks of l-ihiTty county. Jnseph Jones .icciuired his early education under private tutors; in 1X45, entereil the I'niversity of .South C:uolina, Columbia; in 1S50, matriculated in I'riiiceton College, \. J., t'rom which institu- tion he was graduated with distinguished honors in 1S53. and received therefrom the degree of .\. M., in 1S55. He then entered the I'niversity of lVnns\lvani,i, Department of .Meilicine, and was j^r.uhialed M. 1)., in 1S55. He w;is the tirst private student of I'rol". Joseph Leidv, .M. 1)., and tnjiiveil the person.d frienilship of I'rof. S:inuiel Jackson. M. D.. Hugh 1.. ll.idge, .M. D.. and of I'rot. ( ieorge I!. Wood. The honurarv degree of 1. 1.. I)., was conferred upon Dr. Jones by the lioiril iif trustees of the I'niversity of tieorgia JlMK- 17, 1892. Dr. Jones commenced the l)ractice of medicine in Savarin.di. (la., in 1S35, In which year he was elected prolos.ir of chemistry in the Savannah .Medical Col- kj;e. (ontinuing in that chair until 185.S, when he w.istli(ted professor of natural philosophy and nat- ural ih;c)logy in the I'niversity of < ieorgia. .\thens. hi 1^,9. he was elected to the chair of chemistry in tin- .Medic;d College of (Ieorgia, .Augusta, which P'lsiliun he held until interrupted by active service ill tin War of the Reliellion. which commenced in I'^fii. and terminated with the surrender of the Conltdorate armies under den. Joseph I^. John- ^tiin. ill \Liy, 1865. During this war. Dr. Jones «as lor six months. 1861, in the cavalry .service, .3« and for the remainder of the time, served in the Confederate army as fidl surgeon with the rank of niiijor. His most important duties were assigned by S;imuel I'reston .Moore, surgeon-gener.il of the Confederate army, as will be seen by the following orders and correspondence : CiKNK.RAr IlosrirAi,, Ai'ot'srA, TiA., Kcliruary i), 1S63. S. r. MooRK, Siiixtitii-Cfiieriil, ('. S. .1., KIchinond. Sir: AcconipanyiiiH this, I have the honcir to forward to the siirgi'on general a small niaiuiscri|il voluine ci>n- taiiiing observations on Iraumalii: tetaiuis. I have en- deavored carefully to invcslinale the pheniiiucna pre- sented hy a case of tetanus, which occurred in the (Jen- ernl Hospital in this place, .'such an ln\i'sli):ntion as that now presented appeared to he necessary, for I am unanpiainted with the report of a single ease of this disease, where a careful anical and chemical changes of the urine thronghotit the course of the disease. I hope that results worthy the consideration of the surijeon-gineral have been eslahlished hy this labniioiis investigation. It appears to be not unpluhisophical to draw general conclusions from a sinejle carefully con- sidered case of a charaelerisiic and well delined di>ease, for, it wc admit that there he anything that can be called science in medicine, it nuist he intimately connected with, if not absolutely dependent upon, t^ie fixed char- acter of disease. The surgeon-general will please excuse the liberty which I take in calling his attention to die following cr>nclnsions, which I have attempted to establish from the results of the investigation of this ease. The es- sential phenomena of inllaniniation were absent. The |ilienoniena were exaggerated manifestations of ner- vous and muscular actii>n, rather than results of struc- tural alterations. The increased actions in the nervous and muscular systems were attended by corresponding changes in the materials composing these structures, thus rendering it probable that the two were intimately connected and even dependent on each other, in the relation of cause and effect. 'I'hc phenomena, during the active stages of tetanus point to a I hange in the electric conditions and relations of the nerves and muscles. In the discussion of the last proposition I have endc.ivorcd to present a clear and concise view of the remarkable investigations and theory of the (ierman philosoi>lier, nnbois-Keymond, who, by a series of experinienls of wonderful delicacy, accuracy, and variety, has established the impoitant fact that both nerves and muscles have their nwn electrical ciirients, which vary in direction and character with the various muscular and nervous actions, and has clearly established that the nervous and nuiscular forces arc either electricity or some nindication of this foice. I have also presented the theory of De-La-Kivc, which embraces that of I )nboiskcymond, extends aiul perfects it, and is also based upon the experiments and phy.-iological labors of Matteuci, Humboldt, N'ottili, Marianni. and others. This discussion will be found at the close of the manuscript. I am now engaged (Ui the investigation of the typhoid fever of the camp. 'I'he investigation has been ami will be pursued in a manner similar to that followed in this case of tetanus. In the course of three months I hope to complete a manuscript vfdume of several hun- dred pages on this disease, which will be transmitted to the suigeim-general. The subject is of great impor- tance and worthy of the most careful study and investi- gation. When this is comi)lcte, I will then turn my attention to intermittent, remittent, and congestive, or pernicious, fevers, which will be uivestigaled and treated in a similar manner. Any suggestions with reference to the method and $04 PHYSICIANS AND SUKCiKONS OF AMKKICA. o ol)jci:ls i)f till- invi'sligatiDiis vvhii h the sur^con-Kiticral may lltiiik piopi r to ulfcr, will lie carefully cnnsidcred nnu aclL'd ii|iiiii. Very ri'spcclliilly, your olndicnl servant, (Sinned) ' JiPSKI'll Junks, Siiixfioi, /'. .1. C. S. CoNKKIiKKAIK. SlAIK.s OF AMKKIIA, SiKllK.d.NCiKNI-.KAI.'s ( ll'l IlK, KicilMiiNli. Va., Fcliruary 17, 1.S65. SlIKCKIIN JoSKI'll JoNKS, Aic.islA, Cia. Sik: Vour letter nf tlie loth inst., as well as the re- port ii\ tlic case of tetanus, lias lieen received. The opportunities now offered of niakiuK a free and thnr- onuh in\estigation as to the nature, liislorv, and patho- logy of fevers caused l)y animal eltiuvia, contra-distin- Kuished from those produced l>y vegetable exhalations, or malaria, should not lie permitted to pass unimproved. Your attention, therefore, is especially called to this class of disease, and von are directed to make a thor- ough investigation, iicsides the mere satisfaction, in a scientific point of view, the results arc likely to he of the greatest practical importance to the army. If adur geiui general to the important fact established by thist researches, that the disease which has proveil m i«t fatal to our soldiers in the military district of (ieorgi.i anfl South Carolina, has been typhoid fever, and Ih it 110 case of true typhus fever has occiirreil in this di ;iart mcnt. . . . The importance of this fact cannot 1.^ over-estimated in its bearing lUi treatment \< the treatment of typhus and of typhoid fever is diffir ent, purgatives being borne well in the former. whiUt they are destructive in the l.itter, it is of great moincnt to our army that typhus fever should be recognized and investigated. . . . The perfection of such in- vestigations will clearly depend in great measure on the number of c.ises subjected to analysis. It is well kp'".vn hat fevers arising from animal exii.ilations .ire dependent on certain circumstances and causes, which are far more limited in their operation than those pro- ducing the various kinds of climatic fevers. .\s, there fore, the class of diseases indicated in the order of the siirgeiuigeiieral are necessarily circumscribed within narrow limits and dependent upon peculiar circum stances and causes, their full and free investigation will necessitate occasional change on the part of the iuvesii gator. The true character of .these iliseases, as well .is the great fact of their uniroriiiity or diversity, of their contagion or non contagion, of their relation- !■■ ili- mate and soil, as well as the circiimstaiues iiiovi f.ivor able to their production or spread, can only be diicr mined by an examination of their various phciionieiia in different localities, and by the careful experience am! testimony of numertius intelligent observers widely .separated. During the past seven years I have bein conduct- ing iiivcstijations similar to those now indicated, upon the diseases of the climate of the .Southern state-, ami have endeavored not only to determine their true char acters and to illustrate their phenomena, but al>" t" investigate their relations to climate, soil, and waters, and their relations to wellknown poisons. .\t tin c^'ni menceinent of the present struggle, 1 volunteered my services as a private of cavalry; my medical services were imnicdiately reipiired after my enlistment, and dur'ng a period of six mmiths' active service I was .ib!c to treat about six liunlayed, yciii arc Liilitled ls|iital in lliis dc|iarlincnl (VirK'iii.il .il iHiie. Vtty rcs|ici:tfidly, your iilx:ditnt servant, (.Signed) .S. I', Mmiiki-, .V«/;(,'ected and disinfeited. The l.ibors of Dr. Joseph Joius in I.ouisi.in.i, during the ye.irs iS.So-'S^, esl.iblished the f.ict th.it jellovv-ltver can be excluded hoiii New Orleans ,ind the .Mississippi v.dley by .1 rigid and ellective <|u.ir,iiiliMe ; lli.it yellow-lever is not iniligeiious lo the Mississippi V.dley ; th.it (|u.ir.iiitiiie, to be elVei five, must embr.ice not merely inspei- tion and detention, but disch.uge of iiitec ted c.ir- goes, thorough \eiitilalion, fimiig.ition .iiid disin- lei tioii by the recogni/ed methods of s.mitary science. .After a KUitinuous b.ittle of four years' ihir.itioii. in which the \,isl maritime interests of the st.ite and the power ,ind iiitlueiice of the we.ilth'est railroad .ind ste.iinsliip conip.inies 111 the JOSKI'll Jn.SI.S. southwestern states were marshalled .ig.iiiist the leg.dly constituted lie.dlh .uillioi ities. the Hoard of Health of the St.ite of l.ouisi.ma achieved a mem- or.ible and signal victory 011 J.inuarv 21, 18.S4, in the complete and triumph. ml vindication of its elVorls to exclude foreign pestilence from the .Miss- issippi valley by the highest tribunal of the state of Louisi.ina. The decision of the sii|irenie couit of Louisiana is of interest and impoilance to every state and iimnicipal government in the Initcd St.ites of .\nierica. for the doctrine is hereby clearly recognizeil that the establislinieiit and enforcement of (|uarantiiie by individual states is not a regulation of commerce in \i(d.ilion of the provisions of the Federal coiistilulion, but is a legitimate exercise of the iiolice powers of the indi- vidual states which are inalienable. The supreme court of the I'nited .States, in the appeal which was taken by .Morgan's Louisi.ina iV Texas K.iil- 59*^ PHYSICIANS AND SUR(;K()NS OF AMKRICA. o road and 'I'exas Stf.imsliii) Company, from the di'i ision III tliL' Hiiprcme loiirt of Louisiana, sus- tained tilt- dt'cisiiin on J.iniiary Jl, iSKfi, ,uid tluis the views .mil ,11 1 inns III Dr. josi'ph Jones, in his ottiei.d e.ip.ieity as prisitUnt ol tlie lioard ol healtli, are now upliehl hy the tindini; of the hij^hest tri- liun,d of tlie Kepiililic. In ltS7o, Dr. Jones visited l^urupe, ex.imined the art ;;. tileries, hospit.ils, .mil arclui>lo;;ie.il tollei- tions of i.iindon. I'.iris, IMinlimLih, and Liverpool. Dr. Jones's life h.is been devoted to the original investi){.itions and l.diors in the w.irds of the civil and milil.iry hi)s|)it.ds, in the c.imp ,ind military prison, .mil in the (list h.ir;;e of his professional ,inil ortiti.d (hitii's. The eh.ir.ieter of his work may he gathered fiom the titles iif some of his more im- porl.mt writinjis, — ••.Mislrait of l^xperiments upon the I'hysiral Inlhieiiees liy Living and Inorjjanic .Membranes upon Chemieal Sulistaiiees," Oetoher -5i ■'^54! "Observations on the Kidney and t'rine in DilVerent .\nimals," .InicnUiii yoiitmil of III!' .\/tuiit,il X/i-i/ii-.t, 1.S55; "Digestion of .Albumen and Klesh, and the Comparative .\nat- omy and I'hysiolojjy of the I'antre.is," .lAv/zW;/ /•.iv/w/V/iV, 1X56: '• Physical, Chendeal and Phy- siological Investij^.uioiis upon the \'ital Phenom- ena, Structure and Offices of the Solids and Fluids of Animals," an inauj^ur.il dissertation for the de;{ree of .M. D., in the I'niversity of Pcnnsyl- v.mia, . Imir/'iii/i y,tiinuil af tlic Miulicnl S,ii'iucs, July, l^ijfi; •• Experiment. d Investinaliims Insti- tuted with a Mew to .Ascertain the .Vctiim of Saline Solutions of Dill'erent Densities upon Liv- inj; Animals, and also the Reciprocal Action Thri>u;;li Dead .Animal Meinbr.ine.s upon .Serum, Water, and .S.diue .Solutions,"//'/!/., 1856; Inves- tigations, Chemical and I'liysiolofjical, Kelative to Certain American \'ertcbrate.,." Siiiilhx/- cal Joiinial. iSjS: •• .Suj;i;estions on .Medical i;ducation," introductory lecture to the course of l,S59-'6o, .Medical Collef^e of ( ;eor).;ia, published by the class ; "Observations on .Malarial Kever," Southern Mtdiiol and Snit^icil yoioiidl, Jinie, 185S; "Observations on the Chemical, Physical, and Pathological Phenomena of Malarial Kever," Trans.actions of the .American .Medical .Associa- tion, l'*<59; " l''iist Keport to the Cotton Planters of (ieorjjia, on the Aj^ricultural Kesources of Cieorji;ia," Cotton Planters" Convention, 1860; " Indi^^enous Remedies of the .Southern Confed- eracy Which .May lie IJiiployeil in the Treatment of Nlalari.d Vcwr." Sont//,in Mritiial (7n7; "lni|uiries on Hun- pit, d ( i.inj^reiie," Xeti' ih leans Meitiial and .\:ii)^i. iai yoiirnal, l.sricj; •• l.xplorations ,iiid Kestarthcs Concerning the Destruction ol the .\borii;inal lnh.d)il.inls of .Americ.i by \',irious Disease-, .is Syi)hilis, Pestilence, .M.d.iri.d Fever .ind .SunH- pox," //'/(/.. 1878; "Observations on the l.li^^^•» of the Confeder.ite .Armies from Itatlle Wi.unds ,ind Dise.ise During the .\mcric.in Civil U'.\r. l8f)l-Y)5, with Inveslig.itions upon the Nunilur and Ch.iracter of the iJise.ises Superveuinn iiiion (iun-shot Wounds," l\hlunond iind l.«iitlorations of the Aboriginal Remains of Ti lines- see," Smithsonian Contri/nition.: to A'ni>7i/edi;e. October, 1876; •• lnvestij;ations upon the Nature. Causes, and Treatment of Hospital Canjjrene as It Prevailed in the Confeder.ite .Armies, l8'il-'fij." illustrated with colored plates; " Numerous Cases of Canxrene, also Analyses of Itlood and Irinc, and Postmortem Fxaminations in Hospital tian- urenc. Pyaemia, Small-pox, Dysentery, .M.ilarial Fever, etc.," Sanitary .Memoirs of tlie Lniteil States Sanitary Commission, New Nork ; " Inves- tijjations upon the Diseases of the Federal Prison- ers Conlined in Camp .Sumter. Anilersninille. Cicorij;ia." i/>id. ; "Observations on Knih's Lymph," New Orleans, 1891 ; " Ot'ficial Ke- port," /'////(•; loratiiiiis iil the Alj(iri^iii.il KtiiMJiis in Tfii:' ■«t'f," while his tiiMtitinn ol .ik henlonit.il rtm.iiis cnnt.iiiiN speeinutis troni Mixito ami I'erK li. l.S^y. Dr. Junes tiicik .in .iilive p.iit in the limnililion of tlie Si)illherii llistiirii.il Sueiety. ».!•> .lilted its lirst seiiil.iry and IriMsiirer. and nriit' its eon.slituiiiin .mil pi. in of .ution. He is J niiiiilier of the .Anierii.in .Midie.il .Association, I.Sjiy '95 ; of the .Academy of N.itm.il Siieiues, I'liil.iililphi.i : vice-president of the .Numismatic NiciMyof i'eniisylv.inia ; honorary menilier of the .\niirit.in .\iilii|iiari.in Smirly; Imnnr.iry memher of the llisturic.il .Society of ( ieor;;i,i : honiir.iry fellow of the \'iri;ini.i .Medie.il Society ; hoiior.iry mcmlierofthe I'hysici.ins and Surgeons of I'hil.i- (jclphi.i: nirmlier of the I.oiiisi.in.i .Medical So- ciety; visitinj; physician to the New Orleans Charity llospit.il, iS7o-'i;4; president of the l.oiiisian.i .Medical Society, l88j-'.SCi; president of tlie jio.ird of Health of Louisiana, lHSo-"S4; president of SW Section, I'uMic and Intern.i- tioii.il Hygiene, .Ninth International .Medical C'on- iji-ess, W.ishinnlon, I). C, l.S,S7: appointed siir- Keon--eneral of the I nited C'unfeder.ite X'eterans livdin. John It. (ioidon, in liSSi;. |)r. Jones married, first, October 3C), iSj.S, .Miss C.if'iline S. Davis, of Augusta, (la., who died in l.S^.S; ni.irried, second, June 21, I.S70, Miss Susan K.iyner, dau>{liter of Kev. I.conidas I'olk, liisliop 01 Louisiana, and lieutenant -yemial in the Ciinfiilerate States army. Dr. Jones has si.\ sur- viviii),' ehiiilren : C'h.irles Colcock, llamilloii I'olk, Ciruline, .Mary Cuthbert, Frances Devereux, and Lmra .Mavwell. His eldest son. Dr. Stanhope Junis, died in 1X94, le.ivin;; three children. SAYRE, Reginald Hall, New N ork city, .liiiii ..I Dr. Lewis Albert and IMiza .Ann (Hall) S.iyre. >;randson of Archibald Sayre, was born •ctolicr iH. iSi;9, in .New N'ork city. His mater- n.il ^irandfatlier, Charles Henry Hall, was the origin, il insti(;ator of the Harlem Kiver Ship canal. He w,is educated at the Aiithon (liamm.ir school. Sett Sork, at Churchill i.\: .Maury's school. .New \nr\i. and was jiraduated with honors iVom Colum- lii.i CnlleKc. A. I!., in l8,Si, having taken the silinj.irship in chemistry in his sophomore year; nail medicine under the i;ui(l;ince of his father, I.ewi^ A. Sayre, .M. D., and in iS.Si matriculated .It the Mellevue Hospital Mediciil Colle;;e, attended ihrir courses of lectures at this institution, ;iik1 received the <"<3. which position he held until 1S90, when he Has made .assistant to the chair of orthopedic sur- gery; in the .same year he w:is ni.idc lecturer on ortlwipedic surgery in this institution. He has heen urthopedic surgeon to liellevue Hospital, out- door department, since 1SS6: and consulting sur- geon to the llackensac Hosi)ital, New Jersey, .sinif 1.S90. F)i S:iyre is a fellow of the American ,\cademy of .Medicine; a member of the Americ;in Medical Assi..-i;ition ; a fellow of the New York Academv of .Medicine, .issist.int sccret.ir\, i.Sgj '94, secre- t.iry sinie 1895; of the .New Nnrk I'.itliiplogii .il Society, vice-presidiiit in 1.^9); uf the .New N oik .St.ite .\leilic.d .Assiici.ilion ; of the .Amci ii .111 Oitho- pedii .\ssiii i.ition, \ il e-presideiit in I.S92; ol the r.iii-.Xmeiic.iii .Meilii.d Congress, honoi.irs pii si- dent ol the 01 tliupedu section, l.'^m: .mil member of the .Society of the .Miimiii of liellevue Hospital, of whiih he w.is one n( the lounders. ( Mtliopedic siirger) occuiiies the greater p.irt of Dr. S;iyre"s lime, .illhoiigli he does not yet limit himself evihisively lo th.lt dep.irlmeMt. He li.is contributed to mediuil liter.iture, p.ipers oii"lm- mcdi.ite Keposilion of the I'.irts .iltei 'I'enotomy," .l/iihiwii Sliili.iit Ji'iiiiiiil. July, 1.S.S7: ••'Ihe ■rre;ilment of Kot.irv Later;il Ciirv.iliire of the Kici.i.s'.M.ii ii.M.i. swin:. Spine," .W-i' )'(>i): Mcdintl JoiiiiuiL November 17, iSS.S; ••The Simult.meous ( )ccurrence of Disease in the Ili|j ;ind Knee Joints, with Des- cription of a .New Splint for the 'rieiitnient of the S.ime," //vV/. . December 13. l.'^9o; ••Tlie Tre;it- meiit of Neglected C;ises of Rot.iry Lateral Curva- ture of the S|)ine,"" ////,/.. .March i.S, 1893; ••.\ 'V"<||i! ution to the Study of Club Hand," //vV/. . November 4. 1 S93 ; •• i;\( isioii of the Hip Joint," Trans;ictioiis of the .\meric;in Orthopedic Asso- ci;ition. 1.S89: ••Spondylitis of Second X'ertebra, with Report of Cases and Instruments for 'Lreat- ment," ihid.. 1892; '• Tniction and Fi.vation in I'ott's Disease," rhiliulcl/'liia Medical Xc7>.'s, November 14, 1891 ; "The Necessity of Thor- ough Iv\:imination in Suspected I'ott's Disease," Xew l.iii^laiid Mfdiciil Monthly, April, 1893; ••The Conservative Treatment of Tubercular Joints," JoKiiial cf l/ie Aiiii-yiuut Midical Asso- liidhui, 1894; he is also the author of the articles on '•Orthopedic Surgery," in the International 598 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o Annual u( the Universal Medical Sciences since 1S90: and of the " Review of Orthopedic Sur- ger}-." in the /iilt-nititioiial Medical Majjii"ine, since 1892, its tomnienccment. Unmarried. BEU<, Agrippa Nelson, lirooklyn, N. Y., the youngest of the five sons of George and Eliza- l)elh (Scott) IJell. was Ijorn in Northampton county, Va., Aujjust 3, 1820, his ancestors being among the earliest Virginia colonists. His father died when he «-as in his fourteenth year. The life on his mother's farm became distasteful to him, and in iS3'i-"38 he ser\ed as a clerk in a country store. He then entered an academic school at Newtowii. Conn., and in the second year of the course, having decided to study medicine, became the private pupil of Dr. George C. Blackman, a(;kii'I'A nelson iiki.l. who sulisccjuently became professor of surgery in the Medical College of Ohio. In 1S40 he entered the Trcmont Street .Medical School, lioston, under the preceptorship of Drs. Jacob liigelow, Edward Reynohls. D. Humphrey Storer, and Oliver Wen- dell Holmes. His first course of medical lectures W.I.S at the .Medic.il .School of Harvard University, meanwhile reading to an invalid six niglits in the Week, from ten to twelve o'clock, in order to add to his finances. He took a second course of lect- ures at the Jefferson .Medical College, I'iiil.tdelphia, and received his medical degree from that institu- tion in .March, 1842. Soon after graduating he enteregti, Commander IJ. (;. Karragut, under orders to the Gulf Squadron, dur- ing the Mexican War. where he ser\-ed to the end of the war, doing duty on board several vtssels, and also at the yellow-fever hospital on Salma- dina Island, near Vera Cruz. He contracted vel- low-fever on board the frigate Mississippi, \vhi:h ship, on account of her badly infected state, h.id been ordered to proceed to I'ensacola, K!,(., to cleanse and return to Vera Cruz as six.n as practicable. On arrival at I'en.sacola. Dr. liell was, with others sick with the same di.se.i.se. sent to the naval hospital at that place. I laving sufficiently recovered in si.x weeks, he returned to duty on board the same ship, which again went to Vera Cruz. Shortly thereafter he was transferred to the ."Steamer I'ixeii, Commander Henry I'ink- ney, on blockade ser\ice otf the mouth of 'I'uxpan River. Dr. Bell's ser%nce in the Gulf Squadron was continued until the summer following the end of the war, when he returned in the / 'ixeii to Nor- folk, Va., in July. 1848. Three weeks subse- quently he was ordered to the coast surxey steamer Legare. on duty in and about the liarlior of New York, and from the Lti^are to the Jcffa- son, on the same duty. He was detached from this duty September. 1S49, and again ordered to the Vixen on a cruise in the Gulf, along the Spanish Main, and in the West Indies, wliidi terminated .it Washington in June, 1850. His next service w.is on the west coast of At'rica. on board the flagship (.iermiiiitiKL-r. whicli l)ei;an December, 1850, and conipri.sed two years .and four months. This was Dr. Bell's Last sea- service. After a short leave of absence, he subsequently served for nearly two years on boarii the receiv- ing ship at the Brooklyn Navy Yard : meanwhile, in 1854, he was examined and promoted to passed assistant surgeon. He resigned from the navy, October 30. 1S55. Dr. Bell had already become a resident of Brooklyn, before he resigned from the navy. He now entered u]xin the active practice of his profession, and w.is very successful, particularly in the following year, when yellow-fever prevailed exten.sively on Bay Kidgc and at Fort Hamilton. In conjunction with the late Dr. Elisha Harris, who was at the time lOiy- sician-in-chief of the Marine Hospital. .Staten Island. Dr. Bell gave great aid to the citi/ens in the organization of a local hospital for the care ol the poor, and did much to prevent the spread ol the dise.tse to Brooklyn. Dr. liell w.is the first to di.scover the ctlVct ol and to use steam .-us a disinfectant to the infrcted vessels, I'ixeii and Mit/wiies, oif Tuxpan, .Mixico, in the summer of 1S48. He h.is been an .irdenl advocate of its use ever since: and he is fully entitled to the credit of introducing this va'uabic method of disinfection into practice. Dr. Bell participated in the N.ational (].'iran- tine and Sanitary Conventions, i857-'6o He was chairman of the comndttee and toin^nlatcd the report on n.-itional and intern.ational (juaran- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 599 tine retaliations, which was adopted by the con- vcnti III in Boston, i860. In the tirst year of the Civil War the New York Commissioners of Ou.ir- anliiK'. in anticipation of incrcised danger from vellow-fever, employed Dr. liell as medical super- intemlent of the Hoating hospit.il for the special care of yellow- fever in the lower bay. On the CDnclusion of that service, he designated the site iif the New York ([uarantine as it now obt.rins, ami niiiiposed the terms of the law of 1863 for its establishment. In i870-"73 Dr. IJell was, by :ippointmcnt of (Governor Hoiinian, suiJervising commissioner of <|uarantine. The hospit.il was eqiiipiied and the walls of the buildings on Hoff- man Island were constructed under his super- vision. Soon after the organization of the National Hoard of Health, June, 1879, Dr. I Jell was chosen as one of the inspectors of quortant books : "Knowledge of Living Things," published by Bail- liere & Co., New York, i860: and "Climatology and .Mineral Waters of the United St.ates," William Wood & Co., New York, 1885. He has besides made numerous contributions to literature, chiefly on sanitary subjects. In 1854 he became a con- I'ihiitor to the A^aulital Afa^azhie and .Viii'a/ Joiir)ial\ i856-"6i published a series of articles on "Garblings, or Commercial Commodities Characterized," in Hunt's Mt'iihaiifs Miii^azine: in tlie Amcrkan Church Sfonlhl\\ "The Good- ness of God .Manifest in Di.sease." 1S57: con- trilnited \o Harper's Mazarine. " Civiliz.ition and Health ■■ (1858); The Xorth .h/ier/ian A'eT/r7t', "Rival Systems of Heating" (1SS4) : to the Tro- ceedings of Kings County Medical Society, an ora- tion on " Sanitary Reform" (1860) : an oration on "Medical Progress" (1870) : and numerous reirorts and papers during an interval of more than twenty years, being the while one of the visiting physicians of the Brooklyn Hospital; to the Transactions of the .Medical Society of the St.ite of New York, iS6:-"87, "Malignant Pustule:" several jj.ipers on marine hygiene, disinfection by ste.am, and (|uarantine ; soil drain.ige auv". school hygiene : two prize essays. " How Complete is the Protec- tion of \'accination. and what are the Dangers of Communicating other Disexses with the X'.iccinia" (iS''i4l. and "The Physiological Conditions and Sanitary Re(|iiirements of School-Houses and School Life" (1887): to the Transactions of the I'pidemiological .Sociity. London, on the "Cause. Malignancy, and Persistency of Yellow-Fever on lioavd Ship" (1865): to the Trans.ictions of the .\nKtican .Medical Association, papers on vaccina- tion, yellow-fever, state medicine, waste of life. flisel'^e carried by milk, soil drain.age. hemlock pois. ning. introduction of disease by commerce. tuhii miosis in milch cows, sanitary bureau. unsanitary engineering and .architecture, emigrant ships, stamina, beneficence of disease, etc. (1865- ■91); to the Fifth .Annual Report of the State Board of Charities, .New York, the " Relation of the Sanit.ary Condition of Towns, and the Crowd- ing of Population into Filthy, III- Ventilated and Badly-Drained Tenement Houses to P.auperism, Vice, and Crime" (1876); to the International .Medical Congress, the " History, Pr.actical .Appli- cation and Efficiency of Steam as a Disinfectant" (1887); to the Trans.actions of the American Climatological Association, the "InHuence of an Ocean Atmosphere on a Staid Population, with Special Reference to Pulmonary Consumption"' (1889); "The Clim.ate and Mineral Springs of North Carolina," Transactions of the American Climatological Association (1893); "Pestilential Conditions," Pan-American Medical Congress (1893). .As an active member of the American Public Health Association from its origin. Dr. Bell has Largely contributed to its proceedings, as nearly every volume of its published trans.ictions at- tests ; discussing especially school hygiene, sanitary inspection, epidemic diseases, disinfection. (|uar- antine, emigrant ships, pr.actical sanitation, and preventive medicine in its various aspects. In 1873 Dr. Bell established 7'he Sani/ariaii, a monthly magazine devoted to the interests of public health. To this m.agazine he has given the labors of the later years of his active and eventful life. Dr. Bell is a member of the New York State Medi- cal .Society ; New York .State Medical .Association ; .American Medical Association ; .American Public Health Association ; .American Climatological As- sociation ; Kings County .Medical .Society: Kings County Medical Association : New York .Medico- Legal Society; honorary member Connecticut .State Medical Society ; corresponding member Epidemiological Society, London ; foreign asso- ciate of the .SocietC' Franvais D'Hygienc, Paris, etc. His degree of A. M. is honorary. It was conferred by Trinity College, Connecticut, 1859. Dr. Bell married, November 22, 1842. Julia .Ann. daughter of Arcillus and Jerusha Handin, of Newtown, Conn. They have six children, three sons and three daughters. One of the sons. Harry Kent, is a ])hysician. MACLEAN, Donald, Detroit, Mich., son of Charles and Jane Jessy (Campbell) Maclean, grandson of Donald .Sl.aclean. was born Decem- ber 4, 1839, in Seymour township, Ontario. After a preparatory course in the grammar schools of Cobourg and Belleville, and at Oueen"s University. Kingston, Ontario, he went abroad for medical study, and became a lavorite student of Professor Syme ; matriculated in the University of Edin- burgh in 1S58. under the jireceptorship of Profes- sors Syme, .Simpson. Goodsir, Turner. Christison, Miller. Playfair, and others, and rccciveil the degree of M. D. therefrom after a fidl four years" course, in 1862; .also became a licentiate of the Roval College of .Surgeons of Edinburgh in 1862. Returning to Canada in 1862. Dr. Maclean |)ractiscd medicine at Kingston. Ontario, until 1870, with the exception of two years. i863_"64, spent in the U. S. A. as .acting assistant surgeon ; 6oo PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o and was professor of clinical surgery and institutes of medicine in Ouecn's University from i864-"69, when he resigned to accept the chair of surgery and clinical surgery in the Department of Medicine and Surgery of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Dr. .Maclean and his colleagues in the university faced very bitter opposition and obloquy in their determination to maintain the honor of regular medicine as against homeopathy ; but their course in the m.itter came, ultimately, to be fully espoused everi by their bitterest opiwnents. As medical te.nching developed in the direction of clincical and demonstrative and practical work for students. Dr. .Maclean urged the removal of at least the clinical department of the university to the neighboring city of Detroit, where adequate facilities of every essential description existed, and when other interests were permitted to defeat the progress .tdvocated. Dr. .Maclean resigned, in 1S89. the chair for which he had .so long labored and fought. Dr. .Sf.nclean has pmctised medicine in Detroit since 1SS3: has been consulting surgeon to Har- ixjr Hospital since |8., son of Ozial Wilco.\ and Ruth Sarah (StevLiis) Hastings, grandson of Joseph Hast- iiiL's, was Ijorn February 19. 1S34. His pre|)ara- t'jry education was oljtained at Leno.x (Mass.) .\c.Klemy : commenced the study of medicine in iSja. at l.enov. with Rol)ert Worlhington, .M. I)., of that place; attended one course of lectiir.s .at the Berkshire Medical College, I'itts- fuld. .Mass., and two courses at the .Medical .Stliiiil of Harvard I'nivcrsity, Moston, .Ma.ss., rui.ui\;ng the degree of M. I)., from tlie last n.inird. in June. 1856. I'nvidus to and immediately following gradua- tiiir. in medicine in 1856. Dr. Hastings was one of tile medical statT at (hiarantine Hospital. Kains- lorii Isl.ind, I'.oston Harbor, and from there was appointed [jhysician to the state almshouse at Mnr;.,in. ^Iass.. where he served three ye.irs. then removed to Warren. .Mass. Ill 1S62. was conunissioned assistant surgeon of the Twenty-first Regiment, .Mas.sachusetts \olun- teer Infantry; in iSfjj, w.as promoted to surgeon of the Thirty-third Regiment, .Massachusetts \'ol- unteer Infantry; antl in 1864, w.as detailed as surgeon of the Third lirigade. Third Division, Twentieth Army Corps, being one of three oper- ating surgeons for this division. .Surgeon Hast- ings w.as with Cicneral liiirnside in .North Caro- lina ; took part in the I'ope campaign : was in the liattle of .Second Hull Run, after which he w.is left in charge of the wounded and was taken prisoner at Chantilly : was at .South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg; went west with (len- er.al Hooker; was in the engagements at Wahat- chie. Lookout .Mountain, Chattancxjga. Altoona. in the ni.arch "from Atlanta to the Sea:" and was in Washington, D. C, at the final grand review after the close of the war. His entire three years' service was in active service in the field, the last year as surgeon on the brigade st.atT of Gen. William Cogswell. After the close of the war. Dr. Hastings returned to private jiractice in Warren, .Mass. He is a fel- low of the Massachusetts .Medical .Societv : a mem- ber of the (Irand Army of the Republic: of the Military Order of the Loyal Legion of the L'nited States; of tlie Masonic fraternity: of the school committee of Warren from iS6;-"go; librarian War- ren Public Library since 1S85 : a member of the .Massachusetts State Hoard of Health since 18S9: and has held various town and church positions. Married, in 1859. Miss Flizabeth Krwin Patrick, JnsKIMl Wll.(().\ llASTINf.S. of Warren, who died in i860; married, second, in 1865, .Miss .Mary Louisa Patrick, a sister of his first wife. Children : Robert Worthington Hast- ings, A. P., Amherst College. 1888, .M. D., 1893, and A. .M., 1893, Harvard I niversity: and Joseph fjilbert Hastings, A. I!., .\mherst College. 1891. 6o3 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. EABLE, Charles Warrington, Chicago, III., son of .Moses L. and Nancy (Hull) Karle, fjrand- son of Calvin Karle, and a lineal descendant of Ralph Karle, of Kxeter, Kna.ssador of France to the ' 'nited States, and who married thedau'.h I" i,( (Governor (leorge Clinton, of New- York. 1 .. .dllr' was Otliniel Hart Taylor, M. U., ;i gra^liiiite . ' Mie L'niversity of Pennsyl- vania, and fin n t|:i-i.',c of a century one of the foremost medical nun of the state. He served in 1852 as president if tiie New Jersey State Medical So 'ii ; •. ind was one uf the founders of the Camden Cit) i.if ' nmty '.; ;:.,il Societies, and the Camden City Di. jjc-nsarv. ■ 'is mother's side. Dr. Taylor comes from iiie 'veii l.nown Bur- rough family, whose ancestors came from Kngland to Long Island, and from thence to West Jersey as early as 1693. Dr. Taylor obtained his pre- liminary education in the Camden city schools and in the Protestant Kpiscopal Academy of I'hiladel- phia. In i860 he graduated from the L'niversitv of Pennsylvania, Department of Medicine, and the same year opened an office in Camden. The day following the memorable first Battle of Bull Run, he went to Washington, by request of his precep- tor in surgery. Prof. Henry H. Smith, then sur- geon-general of Pennsylvania, and assisted in tak- ing care of the wounded. In September, 1861, he received a commission as assistant surgeon of the Flighth New Jersey Regiment. During the Peninsular campaign, in the following year, he was the only medical statT officer of his regiment on field duty. After the second Bull Run battle he remained ten days within the rebel lines and accompanied the wounded under his charge into Washington. He was made brigade surgeon of the artillery of the Third Army Corps soon after the engagement at Antietam, and served on the stafi" of Major-( ienerals Hooker, French, and Sickles. In March, 1864, after a long term of service he resigned and resumed practice at Cam- den. He was .soon made a.ssistant surgeon of the board of enrollment for the First Congressional District. He had charge of the medical examina- tion of candidates for the service until the close of the war. P'rom 1869 till 1882, Dr. Taylor was surgeon of the Sixth Regiment of the .National (Juard of the state. During the strike of 1887 he was brigade surgeon of the provisional brigade on the staff of Maj. -Gen. William J. Sewell. From l86i-'88. Dr. T.aylor w.ts secretary of the Camden County Medical .Society, except while ab.sent in the war, when he w.ns its president in 1865. On his resignation the society presented him a set of engrossed rcsolution.s and an elegant scr\ice of silver. Dr. Taylor w.is one of the founders, and has been one of the consulting physicians, of the Cam- den Di.sjjen.sary since 1878. He ha.s been its secretary for many years. In 1889. he was chosen president of the New Jersey Slate .Mtdi- cal Society, and during the same year RutL'trs College conferred ujMjn him the degree of A. .M. He is also a memljer of the American Medical .Association; the Pennsylvania Historical Society: the New Jersey .Sanitary .Society: and the .New Jersey Ac.tdemy of .Medicine. He is |)liysician-in-chief of the Camden Home for Friendless Children, and from the establish- ment of the Cooper Hospital .It Camden lias Uen chairman and secretary of the \Hard of physicians and surgeons, and a menilier of the lx>ard of mana- gers. He is also president of the New Jersey Training .School for .Nurses. He delivers lectures on nursing and holds clinics at the hospital during his term of service. .Many of his pajjers read before the societies, of which he is a memUr. have attracted considerable attention, and !i.ive been valuable contributions to medical literature. Dr. Taylor is a member of the Grand Anny of the Reiniblic: the Loyal Legion: the Military Order of Surgeons of .New Jersey : the Sons of the Revolution ; charter memlMrr of Trimble Lodge, .No. 117, F. & A. .M.. etc. HEXRV GEN'KT T.WUtH. Dr. T.-iylor was married. Octoljer 23, 1879. to Helen, daughter of .Alexander and Hannah C. Cooper, of Haddontield. .N. J., and grand-dauj;!'- ter of Captain James B. Cooper. L'. S. N.. 1 soldier of the Revolution, who afterwards enter- J the navy, and during the War of 1812 had charge ■>( the gunboats of the L nited States na\-j- along 'e PHYSiaA.VS AND SLRGF.ONS OF AMERICA. 605 IS and an ele;;,;nt New Jersey coast, and a tew years h«fore his dea'^i was superintendent of the Naval Asylum at (ir.i s Ferry, I'hiladelphia. I>r. Taylor has two chii'iien living: Henry (jenei Taylor, Jr.: and Kii.ii.ird Cooper Taylor. s na\'y alonf; ■ ' e C11AKI.es WINsLOW DtLLO. DULLES, Charles Winslow, Philadelphia. I'a., son of Joiin Wtlsli and Harriet Lalbrop (Winslow) Dulles, grandson of Jrweph Heatly and .M,irj;.iret (Welsh) Uulle.s, wa.s ^lora Sovtmititt 29. 1850, at Madras, India, comini; to the United States in 1853. Studied in Saunders' Infinite. West I'hiladelphia, the West Chester ( I'a. j .Vcid- emy, the Lawrenceville ( N. J.) .Acadeniy. and the riiivcrsity of I'ennsylvania ( cla.ss of i^jof. twm- meuceil the study of medicine in 1H71 with prelimi- nary studies in anatomy, and .ittendcd t»o ciwirses ot lectures in the University of I'eansvh^ania De- partment of .Medicine, and wa.s graduated March 12. NS75, receivin;i the alumni pri/e of one hun- dred dollars for his thesis. Dr. Dulles served as resident physician in the I'hiladelphia Hospital and the Pennsylvania Hodely of the St.ite of Pennsylvania; of the Philadelphia Pathological Society: of the .American Medical .Association ; of the I'luladelphia .\cadetny of Nat- ural Sciences; of the Pennsylv.inia Historical Smioty ; of the Indian Rights .Associat*r>n: of the Civil .Service Reform Le;igue : and was medical director of the Presbyterian .Ministers' Fund, — an insurance company. Dr. Dulles has been surgeon to out-patients in the Presbyterian Hospital, and the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania ; and is lecturer on medical history in the University of Pennsylvania. His more important publications have been papers upon the nature and treatment of hydrophobia, and advocating the merits of supra-pubic lithotomy, from a time when it liad but very few defenders until it became an accepted method ; a study on the mechanism of indirect fractures of the skull, and an investigation of the inoculation of syphilis by tattooing. Following are the more important of his publica- tions : IJooic, "What to do Fir^t in Accidents or Poisoning," Philadelphia, 1880, fourth edition [••.Accidents and Emergencies"] in 1893. .Mono- graphs: •' Supra-pubic Lithotomy,". /wtv/K/// Jour- nal of the Medktil Sdeiices, July, 1875 (abstract of graduating thesis .Medical Department University of Pennsylvania); "Tattooing as a Means of Ojmmunicating Syphilis," ibid., January, 1878; "What is Chancre?" Proceedings Philadelphia County .Medical .Society, February 25, 1S79, I'luladtlphia Medical Times, May 24, 1879; '•V.\- amination of the Urine,"' //'/V/., December 1, 18S3: "Criticisms on the Specific Theory of Hydropho- l>ia," Transactions of the College of Physicians of Philadelphia, 3d .series, Vol. VII, 1883, Xew York- Medical Journal, December 29, 1883; "Treatment of Hydrojihobia, Historically and Practically Con- sidered," Journal of the American Medical Asso- ciation, August 16, 1884; "Disorders Mistaken for Hydrojjhobia," Transactions of the Medical .Society of the State of Pennsylvania, Vol. .W, reprint, Philadelphia, 1S84, ))p. yj , Svo. ; "Comments on Pasteur's .Method of Treating Hydrophobia," Medical J\ecord, Febru.iry 13, 1886; ".Mechanism of Indirect Fractures of the .Skull," Trans.actions of the College of Physicians of Phihulelphia, 18S6 ; '•The .Schuylkill as a Source of Water Suoply," Re- jxjrts of Philadelphia Water Department lor 1887 ; *• Hernia Inguino-properitonealis," Medical Xews, January 22, 1887: " Minor Surgery and Emergen- cies in Children," Keating's Encyclop;i'dia of Dis- eases of Children, I'hiladelphia, 1890; •• Diseases^ of the Hones," supplementary volume of Ashhurst's International Encyclopaclia of .Surgery (in press). Desides these. Dr. Dulles has written a number of original articles, editorials, and critical book reviews, tlie titles of many being published in the Provost's Report of the L'niversity of Pennsylvania, 1894. Some of these articles are the following: '-Re- marks on Hydrophobia," Medical Xe^i's. August II, 1883: " l".\amination of the Urine," ibid., December i, 1883; "Supra-pubic Lithotomy," .\'("<' \'ork .Medical Journal, September, 1878; " Ein Fall von Syphilis (lurch eine /.ahnaar/tliche f)lx;ration .icciuirirt." Meiiiorabilien. Heilbronn, F'ebruary 21, 1879: "Poisoning and How to Treat It," I .ippincott' s Mai;acine, December, 1879; •• Eating," //'///., April, 1880; " I'hysic;d Uses of Pain," //'/(A, .March, 1881 ; " Hy(hd|)holiia," //'/(/.. August, 1883; "Case of Hydrophobia," .Medical Xr^cs. .May 27, 1882; "Irrigation of the Colon," //'/ llackett .Mandevillc, liallydme House, Car- rick on Suir, County Tipperary, Ireland. They li;ivi one child, Frances .\Iary O'lirien. HUBD, Anson, Findlay. O., born December :;, 1.S24, in Twinsburg, O., is the son of Robert ami Mary (lirainerd) Hurd, descendants of Crip- pin llurd, of East H.iddam, Conn., and Phineas lir.iincrd, of Haddam, Conn. He worked on a f.irni until twenty years of age, having but three miinths' schooling yearly. He attended the Twins- bur:; Institute in 1844, teacliing school a part of the time; entered the Ohio Wesleyan I'niversity, Del.iware, O., in 1846, and received a scientific and belies lettres degree in 1S49; ''^''*'' medicine at .\tliens, O., in 1S50, under l)r. William lllack- stoiiL, and later, having removed to Columbus, O., studied under Prof. S. .M. Smith. He was gradu- ated from Starling .Medical College in 1852, and located at Oxford, Ind., the same year. Dr. Huid was appointed first assistant surgeon of the Twentieth Indiana \'olunteer Infantry, July 23, 1S61. but soon resigned, and was promoted and made surgeon of the Fourteenth Indiana Volun- teer Infantry, by (iovernor .Morton, commissioned April 21, 1862, and served twenty-three month? in the field and local hospitals, when he was compelled to resign on account of failing health. Dr. Hurd was a member of the Indiana legis- lature during the regular and extra sessions of 1S61. representing White and ISenton counties; wa> appointed member of the board of e.xamining sur^jeons for pensions, Findlay, 1885, 188S, and has served nearly seven years as secretary of the board. . /(/ eiindcin medical degrees were con- ferred upon Dr. Hurd by Ohio .Medical College in 1874, liy Columbus Medical College in 1879, and by the Kentucky .School of .Medicine in 1S82. He was elected in 1871 honorary member of Heidel- berg Literary Society ; is a member \ii the .Ameri- can Medical Association; Indiana .State .Medical .Society, 1853; the Ohio .State .Metlical .Society, 1S70; the Northwestern Ohio Medical .Associa- tion, and was its president in 1S76; Hancock County .Medical Society; and was a delegate to the International Medical Congress in 1876, from the Tenth Congression.al District of Ohio. He was elected presiilent of the board of improve- ment, also of the board of trade, of Findhiy. in 1SS7 : was a member of the city council in 18S9; and IS a strong advocate of the cremation of g;ir- bajje and nightsoil, rather than discharging it into pools and streams. Dr. Hurd has contributed papers to various nieilical journals and societies, viz. : Read before the Xorthwestern Ohio .Medical Association, ;irti- cles on the " Use and Abuse of -Mcohol in the Treatment of Disease," 1S72; " I'hister of Paris Bandage in the Treatment of Hone Fractures," i8;.' (a new tre;itment at that time); "Puerperal Kclunpsia," with a report of ca.ses, 1873 (the association ordered this paper to be published in the Ciihiiiuati Cliiih with twelve hundred extra copies for members) ; '• ( )bstip.ition of the Kowels from Fecal Accumulation in the C(ecum," 1874, published in the Cincinnati Clinic; "Notes on Practical Surgery," 1875, //'/>/. ; an address on ,\\S(1N 111 Kl). retiring from the presidency of the association in 1876, on "Legislation as the .Means of Prevent- ing the .Spread of (Quackery;" " Tubercul.ir .Men- ingitis," 1879. pulilislied in the /V/zc// l.anccl; "Notes on .New Remedies," ihid.. 1889; "The Use of tlie lotlides, l-^specially the Iodide of Potassium, in the Treatment of Disease," //'/(/., 1893. Dr. Hurd also published an article and reported a case in the Medical Record of New York, in 1S75, on the complete division of the tendo achilles in an open wound, successfully treated by sutures to tendon, being the fourth case reported in the medical journals as success- fully treated up to that time. Pulilished a paper on ".Milk Sickness," Cinciniititi Clinic. 1875; ".A Few Reasons Why a Physician Should Keep and Dispense His Own .Meclicines." read before the Hancock County .Medical Society and pub- lished in the /htroit I.anccI, 1892. Married, at Oxford, Ind., in 1853, .Miss .\manda \". Cell, who died in Findlay, <>., June 25, 1891. Of their three children, one daughter. Huldah A. Hardman, survives; two sons died in infancy. .Marrieil, second, Mrs. Hannah .S. Wendell, .May 22, 1894. CRIPPEN, Carter J., Trout River, N. Y.. son of Carter IS. and .\lmena (Racey) Crippen, grandson ot David I!. Crippen. was horn .May 24, 1852, at liurke, N. Y. His preparatory edu- cation was obtained at the Union Universitv, 6o8 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. o Albany, N. Y.: commenced the study of medi- cine' in 1S72, at liurl of lectures at the College of I'liysicians and Surgeons, lialtiniorc. .Md.. and was gr.adu- .iteil .March l. 1.SS2 ; also attended one course of lectures at liellevue Hospital .Medical College. .New Uirk. lS.S4-",S5. and was graduated there .March 9. of l!ie latter year. Dr. .Nihiser commenced the practice of medicine in i.^Si. in ll.irtmonsville, W. \'a.. under a certi- nciti of the State Hoard of Health of West Vir- .;;n:.i. continuing there until 1.SS7. and since that yt.ir has heen a resident and practitioner of Keei:.>ville. He is a member of the Washing- '■nn (^ unty (Md.) .Medical Society; of the .Medi- i.il .i!,;l (Jhirurgical Faculty of .Maryland: of the N.u;. 1:1. il Association of Railway .Surgeons : of the Inttrn.itional Medical Congress : .American .Medi- i.il .\--^ociation : IS. vK: (). R. R. Surgeons' .\sso- iti'ii : and of the Masonic fraternity. He is iiealth ortker of Keedy.sville. and surgeon for the iJaltimore iS: Ohio r.dlway. Married, July iS, |S,S2, Miss (lustavi.i, daughter of Capt. Cieorge W. and Rachel .\. 1). Weems, of the Weems line of ste.imers, llaltimore, Md. Their three children are : \'er.i, Winton Weems, and Theodore Custavus. NEALE, Henry Marion, Ipper Lehigh, I'a., son of .Martin Huhbell and .M.irtha .M.uion (Hitch- cock) Neale, grandson of .Alban Heher .N'eale, w.is born July 27, 1S56, in New ll.iven. Conn. .Atler graduating from Lewis .Academy, Southington, Conn., he w.as under the priv.ite tutorshi]) of I'rof. F. A. lirackett. liristol. Conn., for three ye.irs |)rior to commencing the study of medicine in 1S76. His medical studies were directed by the late Dr. Henry K. W;iy, liiistol. Conn.. Dr. Oli- ver 1'. Re.x, Dr. Sanniel W. Ciross, and Dr. W. W. \'an \'al/ah. Philadelphia, the latter now of New York: attended three full courses of lectures, with two summer courses, in JelVerson .Medical Col- lege, and receivetl his degree therefrom .M.uch 18, 1S80. For one year following graduation. Dr. Neale was appointed, by competitive examination, resi- dent iihysici.m at the Hlockley Hospital. Philadel- phia: was then for eighteen months surgeon to the .American Steamship Company ; six months in post- graduate work in St. Thomas" Hospital, l.iuidon. IIIINKV .M.\K|I)X Ni;.\i.i:. l-^ng.. and since Novemlier 14. 181^3. has been in the iiractice of medicine at L']iper Lehigh, I'a. Dr. Neale is an associate t'ellow of the Liver- pool (Kng.) .Medical Institute: a member of Lu- zerne County (Pa ) Medical Society: of the Lehigh Vallev .Medical .Association : of the .Medical Societv 39 6io IMIVSICIANS AND SURCiKONS OK AMERICA. o of tlio Sl.itf of I'cniisylviiiii;! ; ulllii' Amciiraii Asso- ciation i)t K.iilw.iy Siirgtiiiis ; o. tliu I'c'ii and Pen- cil Cliil). and the t'loviT (.'liili, I'liil.ideliiiiia ; and of tliu WLstmoicland Cliili, Wilkes liarre, I'a. I>r. Ncale lias Ijcen chief siir;;eon to the IJcla- ware, Sus()uehanna & Sclmylkill railway, since 1892; a nieniher of the lioaid of tniNtees of the State llosi)ilal, lla/leton, I'a,, since 1891 ; a mem- ber of the Freeiand (I'a.) Hoard ot Health since 1894; and nieilical exanuner for all the leading; olcl-line life insurance companies. To medical literature he has contributed articles on " I'ost-I'artum Appendicitis," A('?i' 1 ('/•/(■ Mciii- ciil h'fyciil, July, 1.S93: •• I'hiladelphi.i Hospital Reports of .Surj^ieal Clinics," J'/(il,iitelp/iiii Mi'dual liiiltitiii, 1 88 1 ; and has devised several methods for surj,'ical dressiu;;s and operations. .Married, .March 5, i.S,S4, .Miss .Ada L. I.eisen- ring, of L'pper Lehigh, I'a. Their children are: .Mnhlon Kemmerer, Joseph Hawley, and tlertrude Leisenring .\eale. BARDWELL, Eugene Orville, ICmiioriimi, I'a.. horn .March \i, 1854, at l.ottsville, I'a., is the son of Dr. Richard R. C. and .Mary ( lirowne) iiardwell, grandson of .Stoddard liardwell, a direct descendant of Robert liardwell who came from London, ICng., and located at Hatfield, Mass., in 1667. Doctor liardwell traces his ancestry through Sir VVdIiam de liardwell. Kt., who was standard bearer to King Henry V at the llattleof Agincourt. back to Ralfe de liardwell, who was inteolTed of the manor of liardwell, in SulVolk. by order of William the Con(|ueror. in 1070. Dr. li.irdwell was educated at the I'enn ^'an (.\. Y.) Acidemy. receiving the regent's certificate in 1866, was graduated I'll. li. from the Illinois Wesleyan University in 1893. and received there- from the degree of A . M. in 1895; began to read medicine in 1875. at I'enn Van, under the guidance of his father : attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical Department of the University of liuff- alo, and was graduated Feb. 25. 1879. '" April following he began to practise medicine at Ijiipor- ium, I'a., but in November, 1883, removed to .Moline, III., with the idea of securing a larger field for practice. His father, who was practising in I'enn Van, N. V., became ill soon after this change was made, and Dr. liardwell, as soon as possible, moved to I'enn Van. to be near and to assist his father. After his father's death in 1886, he re- turned to Em|)orium anil has since remained there. Dr. liartlwell is a member ot the Flk County (I'a.) .Medical Society, vice-presidenl in 1883; of the West liranch Medical .Association; of the .Medical jociety of the .State of I'ennsylvania, 1882 ; of the .American .Medical Association ; fellow of the American Academy of .Medicine ; secretary of Cameron County (I'a.) .Medical Society. 1880: secretary of the I'ennsylvania state district board of censors, 1883 ; secretary of Moline (111.) .Medical Society, 18,84; delegate from the Rock Island County (111.) .Medical Society to the Illinois State Medical Society in 1884; member of the Davenport Academy of Natural Sciences ; of the American Psychical Society: of the American Academy of Political and Social .Science, etc. He was con- sulting iihysician to St. .M,u>'s Hospital, K.Kk Island, 111., in 1885; surgeon to se\er.il r.iilH.i\ corporations; health officer of Ijuporiuiii since 1893 ; U. S. pension ex.iminer and seiretar) nl the board sime 1890; coroner of Cameron (ouiits. I',i,. l882-'84; foreman of the .Moiinl.iinnr hose (nm- i;l(;i;.\1'; oumi.i.k iv.\i!• AMl;UIlA. (>\i s ll(is|iii,il, Knik Id HL'Vcr.il r.iilHav i;m|)()riiiiii since 11(1 sii ii'tary di tlu- iRToii (oiiMly, I'a., il.iinirr liiise om- I f l)\vi;l.l.. till.' l-jiipdiiiim lire :i rL'-c'Icctiim mi ilolet;ate to the idii in 1S9I ; ,i|i- I'a.) Slate lioard ty (li.stri(.t, M.irdi. lor various life 'Acute Articul.ir 11/ '7(>iin:iil. July. 11 of Diplitluria, yoiinial of the )1. ill : '• Silicate '■ //'/(/.; "Some iiisactioiis of the of I'ennsyh.inia. li/alictli ilvaiis, of lildren. Alma, Midi., son icrd, j^randsoii ol 3, 1S52, at (ii.md ted from l\:iton tile State Xiini.il ; iiiatriciilatii! in d Sur<;ery 0! the liaving previi'iisly under the pniep- lint, Mich. : ^>ok Hi.s Medical '. ol- U'(;i iiinv .St.irliii^, I'lilumliiii, ( )lii(i, and received the -' «reu of .M I), tlierefroni in iSSi; also took .m ' ^lra curricuhini course in elietro-tlur.ipeuties .mil 'lie in iiistnhiyy and p.itlioloj^y in the l)ei),irt- nui.: of .\leiliiine and Suryery of the I'liiversity of .\Iii;.i-,in, lH«o. I or seventeen years, \\Mk)-"^(\, he w.is a scliool- te.uher. Iie^innini; with a (ountry, and tirniinatin^ his service as superintendent of the l.exinj;ton school-, l,e\in;;ton, .Miili,, and was for live ye.irs, 18.S1 'S6. professor of n.itiir.d and pliysic.d sciences ill reiiloii .Seniin.iry, .Mich. |)r. lir.iiiierdpr.iclised medicine , it Kenton. Mich., froiii .March, 1881, to June, i.S.sri, then moved tu .\lni.i. .Mich. Mo was school inspector, t ir.iiid Ill.iiu. i>i7Ji-"74; health oflii er of the village and towii-.hip of Kenton, iS.Sr ".S}; physician to the poor, (ienesee county, 18.S j-'.Sf'i : health oliicer of the iillaye of .Mni.i and the township of .\rcada, 1891 92. |)r. rir.iincril is a meinlier ol (ir.itiot County .Medic. d Society, secretiiry iS.Sg '92; of the Saj;- inaw \',dley .Medic.il Cliih; of the .Michigan St.ite .Medic.d Society, menilier of the eoniniittee 011 li- nan( e 1S93 ; of the American .Medie.d .\ssociation ; (pf the Koyal Arcanum; and of the Order of .Mac- ■thees. I)r, lir.unerd has investigated the therapeutics of eucalyptus, and the pliysioloij;ical action of lil.uk cohosh: and in iHSS, devised a forearm and h.md splint for Colics' fractures. His writiny. 111- ^^^ .•^ i "> % w. t> ^ /"■pw^ ^^^^^^K^^k^'^i gfes/.,- ^^'\ ' ^^r^ ^ru*^" IKA .Slav ION liK.MNl.KI). cliulf papers on " I'us." Aiiu'rican I.aihct, .March, 1890: •• Some of the I-etjacies Left to the World hy tlie .Medical Profession," //'/(/., January, i.-i9l; "Culles" Fracture," ihhi., 18H8; •• I'hilosophy in Catharsis," Afeilkal /tiilletiii, .November, 1890; "Hvsteria," //vV/., September, 1888; "The Iden- tity of !)iphtlieri.i .iiid .Menibranous Croup," . ////,•/- /((/;/ l.iiitii'1, 1888; " 'luberculosls of the lainj;," //'//A, t8()o; " I'llocirjius," //v,/, 1889: "Croup- ous rneumoiii.i," //v,/., i88ij; " Ins.uiily," ihiih, 1889; " ilydro-Sarcocele,".!/.!//, ,// />'/^//(7/;/, .Nov., 1890; "How I li.ive Clioler.i .Morbus," M,tltmt • 'C''- J'll.v, 1891 ; ".An .\tteiiipted Nesei lion of the Stomach," //'/(/., iJec, 1891: " Simplicity and V.{- liiieiuy in llie.Anlisiptic .\Ian,iyement of Wounds," liitii luitioiiiil Join luil of Siiif^iiy, .Sept., 1889; ••The Miiur.ii W. iters of (Ir.itiot t'ouiity, .Miehi- K.in,' Aiih'iiiiiii Miit'(iii>loi;ii,il y(iiiiiiii/, 1 889 J •• The .Miner.il W.ilers of .Mt. Clemens, ^■psil.lnti and li.iloii K.ipids, .Micliij^an," //'/i'iilii (^d-etlr, Janu.iry, 1893; ••Some Clinii .il lAperieiii es with laiealy|)tol," yoitniiil ol Hit .liiieiiniti Mfilintl As- Sihiii/ioii, 189I ; ".Acute .Miliary Tuben ulosis," l'rihi-i-t/iiii;s 0/ lilt' .MiJiii^iiii Sliiti Mi'i/hiil Soi/t'/y, i8(j2: and "Some Novel .Sur;;ical Cases," //'/n of Railway Surgeons ; of the Army and \avv .Medical .Association: of the American Med- ical .Association. In the .Masonic orders, he is I'. \V. M.. I'. H. I'., 1'. T. I., and 1'. E. C; also a member of the .M.osonic X'eteran Association of Illinois. .Married, in 1869. Miss Frances J., second daughter of the late Dr. Henry A. Almy, of Rut- land. 111., and grand-daughter of Dr. Wanton Alniy, formerlv of TiKldsville, N. Y. Their children are : nerl«:rt S.. Willi.am T., Orpha D., and Mertha A. Ensign. HANNON, Samuel L,, Washington, I). C, son of Ch.irles E. and i;ii/.al)eth II. (Lunl) llan- non, daughter of the l.ite .Sanniel II. I.unt of .Alexandria, Va., w.as born September 22, 1858, at I'omonkey, Cli.irles county, Md. He was educated in the English and Latin branches at the Henry schoil and at the I'otomac .Academy, Alexandria, Va. He left school to eng.ige in the pharmaceutical business : went South during the yellow-fever epi- demic in iS76and 1877, and clerked in drugstores in .Memphis and in Paris, Texas. Returning to VV;ushington in 1S79, he pas.sed the bo.ard of com- missioners of pharm.icy for the District of Colum- bia, and was connected with Thompson's pharmacy, Washington, for five or six years. He comnicnud the study of medicine in 18S3. under Drs. .A. N'. I', (iarnett, Jr., .M. F. Cuthbert. and D. K. Shwte, continuing at intervals until 1S85. when the mIiI- lanthropist, W. W. Corcoran, through .Mr. William S. Thompson, of Washington, D. C became in- terested in him and awarded him a scholarshiji in the .Medical Department of the Columbian liiivcr- sity, W.ashington, D. C where he entered ujxm a regular course of the study of medicine, iSSj-'S.S. and received the degree of .M. D. therefrom in .March, i888. He was on the house statV of the Children's Hospital, W.ishington. iS8j-'.S9: w.is on the housi- statT of the (iarlield Hf)spital tor a short time during the ye.ar iSSS: was physici.in to the Emergency Hospital, iS<^i-'93 ; physician to the Central Dispensary, general and nervous dis- eases, 189! -'93; h;is been one of the ch.irity physicians to the health department, Washington. D. C, since 1891 ; and was .surgeon at Fort Stephens, North Dakota. Indian service, 1889-90. Dr. Hannon is a member of the .Medical .Asso- ciation of the District of Columbia ; of the .Medical Society of the District of Columbia: and of the .Society of Physicians and Surgeons to the I'onr of the District of ColumI>ia. He is the author of an article on "Stone in BLadder. and Lithemia." ^mT' *k • ■ ^ i ^ W' P "^ M 1^^ - i S.\Ml 1:1. L. II.WNOX. I'hiladelphiiX Medical .W-.is. November 8, l?oo; and one on "Typhoid Fever." Mttlkal /uwi 1. New York, December 5, 1.S91 ; one in l'iri:!i::a Mediitil Monthly, on " I'ost-Tvphoid Fever," .bily 10, 1895. Married, Septembers. 1S81, to Hollie E. Hutton, PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 613 of .\le.\antlria, \'a.. daughter of tlie late (Jeorge Huttoii, of Liverpool. Kn;;lan(l. No issue. ROBINSON, Myron Winslow, Cokliester, Conn., son of William and Sophia iKolihins) Roh- inM 11. j;randsoii of ClilVord Robinson, was born .\l;i\ 4, 1839, at Lebanon. Conn. He received an oilie 1:. Hutu !i. .MVRON WINSICIW KOIU.NSO.V. academic education at the Lllington Hi<;h school; commenced the study of medicine in 1.S5S, at He- liron. Conn., unilor Adam C. Crais;. .M. D. : at- ttnded two courses of lectures at the lierkshire .Mcilical Collej^e, I'ittstield, .M;iss. ; and was i;ratlu- atcd in 1S61 . Dr. Robinson practised his profession nine months at Hebron, Conn., in 1.S61 : w.is commis- sioned assistant surj;eon of the Si.xth l\ej;in)ent. Connecticiit \'olunteers, April 11. I.S(')3. and pro- moted to surj;eon of the same refjimcnt December 16, 1X64. He w.is sur<;eon in char-ie of the Hill- house Hospital. Wilminnton, N. C during an cpidLUiic of tyi)hus fever in 1.S65. and served a few months in the rej;ular army in i.S62-T)j. Dr. Robinson is a member of the .New London i.'oiHity (Conn ) .Medical Society, and was its I'res- idoiu in 1S95 ; of the Connecticut .Medical Society : ol the Masonic iVaternity : of the .Ancient Order of I nitul Workmen: of the .American .Mechanics; of llie .\ncieMt Order of Foresters of America ; of the Knij;hts of Pythias; of the Connecticut State • ir.in^e: and of the (Irand .\riny of the Republic, mechr.il director of the Uep.irtment of Connecticut, i'^'"'; "M5 and 1890 and 18(^5. Dr. Robinson has Inen health oflicer of the town and borough of Col- clK-.ter, where he settled in the practice of medicine atttr the close of the war, since 1880 : and has been post Mirgeon and medical examiner for the county ciiromr since 1885. He took a post-graduate course of lectures at Hellevue Hospital .Medical Col- lege at the close of the war. .Married, in 1867, Miss Ijiima J., daughter of Ralph Stewart, of Portland, Conn. 'I'heir two children are : Ralph Stewart, gniduated at the Shef- field Scientific school, class of 1894 ; and Annie .M. Robinson, a graduatt' of the Connecticut Stale Nor- mal .School, class of 1S91 . RUTH, Charles Edward, Keokuk, b.wa. son of .Alexander ;ind S;irah Jane (Kunk) Ruth, grand- son of Hugh Ruth, was born .August 17. 1861, at Iowa City, la. He ol)tained a literary education in the Iowa City high school ; conmienced the studv of medicine in 1880, with .Manly 11. .Moon, .M. D.', of the same ])l.ice : took three courses of lectures in the .Medical Dep.utnient. State Irdversity of Iowa. ;ind was graduated .March 7, 1S83. Dr. Ruth practised medicine at .\talissa. la., from .March 10, 1883, to January i. 1S87: then at ,Musc;itine. la., until October, 1892: and at Keokuk since that time. He has held the profes- sorshij) of descriptive and surgical ;inat(iniv in Keokuk .Medical College since 1890: and of clin- ical surgery at St. Joseph's llospit;il, Keokuk, since 1893. Dr. Ruth performed, in 1891, the first gastro- duodenostomy in Iowa, using Connell bone plates; in .April, 1891, m;ide the second reported following and remov.al of ball by trephining after it h.iri passed through two lobes of the brain : and in 1893 CII.MdKS 1 DWAKI) lit TH. made the first excision of c.icuni with end-to-end junction of ilium and colun by me.ms of the .Murjjhy button. He has made special investigations in gimshot wounds of the brain: in i8i;4 ilevised a treatment of the appendix stump: and in medic;il instruments has origin.ited pl.icental detacher. 614 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. o na.sal forceps and plouuli, brain build forct-ps. neurotomy snips, obst''tric forceps latch, etc. The results of tliese investijjations, etc., have been published as follows: "New Attachment for Obstetrical Forceps,'' Imva Stale .Medical Rcfiotter. \'ol. III., No. 5: "(lunshot Wounds of the lirain," Journal of tlie American Medical . Issocia- tioi Vol. XI.\., No. 8 ; " Operative Treatment of Intra-Cranial Lesions without Fracture: and Cere- bro-Spin.d .Menini;itis,'" Kansas City Medical Inde.x, 1S93; '•Demonstration of Intestinal Anastomosis with Murphy liutton," I'hc Omaha Clinic, Septem- ber, iSg3: "Determination of Stomach V.nA of Divided (iut,"" Xi-a' )'<>rl: Medical Kecord, Vol. XLIV.. No. 3: " Rectal Stricture, New Operation For," linva Medical Journal, \"ol. I., No. 3; ".Appendix Stump," Mat/ie:<.'s' Medical Qiiarterlv, \'ol. II., No. 7: " Female Weakness," Journal of American Medical Association, Scptend)er 8, 1S94 : " Seven C.ises of Cerebr.d Sur<;cry," Journal oj' American Medical Association, March 30, i8()5. Dr. Kuth is a member of the American Medical .Vssociation ; Iowa State Medical Society : Tri- State Medical Society of Iowa, Illinois, and .Mis- souri : Des Moines \'alley .Medical Society: Mili- tary Tract .Medical Society; of Fajjle I.od;;e, No. 12, .\. F. and A. M. : and of the Sons of \'eterans, Keokuk. Married, October 3, 18S3, Miss Delia, daughter of John and Louisa Tautlinjier, of Lone Tree, Iowa. Thev have three children : \'erl .Alton, Una Gertrude, and Zana Ruth. WOODBURY, Prank, Philadelphia, Pa., son of Thomas .Sewell and Sarah Jane ((Irey) Wood- bury, j;randson of Captain Thomas Woodbury, was born i)ec. 9, 1848, in Phila(lel|)hia. He was graduated from the Philadelphia Hij;h school in 1S63, and received the dej;ree of .A. M. honoris :ii- nal of .Medical Sciences, January, 1874, anil ha.s since been a frequent contributor to the currint journ.ds. Among his recent papers are " I'.illi- ologiial conditions of the Laruix. occurring x* symptoms of (lastro-lntestinal disorders," Mut- thcw's .Medical Ouarlerlv. January, l8()4. anil :i noteon Tonsillitis, .Medical .W-k's, .March 30. \^^)y After twenty-one years of general practice. Ur. Wooilbury has liecome esjiecially interested in laryiigologv. .\larried, July 26, 1874. .Miss L.K, Ihydges : their children are: Frank Thomas, .Anne Clare, inil .Stephen Greene Woodbury. PILGRIM, Charles Winfield, Poughkccp- sie. .\. v., sun of Roe C. arul Frances (Wilkes) Pilgrim, grandson of .Morris I!. Pilgrim, was horn .March 27, 1855, at Turner's, N. Y. His prilini- inary education w;is obtained at the .Monroe Insti- tute, Monroe, .\. V., and imder private tiMors. He commenced the stiiilv of medicine in 187", in New N'ork city, under the preceptorship ot Drs. Herman Canlield and lieverly Livingston: .it- tended three courses of lectures at liellevuc iios- pit;d .Medical College, and received the deg: e ol M. D. from the same in 1881 : also studici! one year and ;i half, from May, 1885, to June, i^Sf', and during the summer of 1889, in Vienna. Inn- ich, :ind Merlin. IMIYSICIANS AND SURC.KONS OP" AMKRICA. 615 llfgi' and Clii:i,ai espoiuleiit on the '/le . Imeruaii M,il- V/OH Mci/hill illlit lied an article on lie Iliac Artcrv in itv. A ()|)eiation.s rei|iiir Illation, as a siili- iiiu-ndiii 'jinir- iry. 1S74, and has tor to the turrent pels are •• I'.ith- iix, otciirrinj; .is disorders," .Utit- nary. 1S94. and :i , .March 30. iSi);. era! practice, I'r. Ily intereslei! ::i . Drydges: their .Anne Cl.irc. .iiu! field, roii^lil.it1'- Frances (\\'i!ki>> Pilgrim, was iiorn V. His pnlini- tlie .Monroe Insli- ler private U:'.«rf. ■dicine in 1877. in ■cptorsliip of Drs. I.ivinj-stoM : .it- at I'.ellevuc Hos- ived the dei;: • "I also stiidiet one •15, to June, ! ~Sf\ I, in X'ienna, '»"• I)- Pilgrim gives his entire attention to the trea: lent of mental and nervous diseases, and h.is never been in the private practice of medi- cine He entered professional life as house phy- sician to liellevue Hospital, serving from the .nutiiinn of 1 880 to the siiring of 1S82; was ;i.ssi^!.uit physician to the State Asylum for In- sine Criminals, .Xuburn. N. Y., for nearly a )'ear, i,SS: ; was assistant physician to the State l.un.a- lic .\syliim, Ltica, \. V., iSSj-'cjo; was volun- ti.er iiliysician in the Krauenklinik (hospital for niiiiiiM), Munich, during the summer of 18S5; >uiieiintendeiit of the Willard State Hospital, Wil- l.ird. X. v., 1890-93; and has been medical sup- erintendent of the Hudson River State Hospital, |'oui;hkeepsie. .\. V,, since .May I, 1893. Dr. Pilgrim is a member of the American .Medi- co- I'svcliological Association; of the Society of the .Alumni of liellevue Hospital: of the .Medical Society of the County of Dutchess ; and e.\-mem- hcrol'tlie I'tica .Medical Libr.iry Association : of the I )neida County Medical Society ; and of the Senec.i County .Medical Society. I)r. Pilgrim was associate editor of the .hin-ii- uiii Joiirind of Insanity, from 18S:; -"90, and is the author of ".Acute Lobar Pneumonia with Car- diac VwWure." Iiiticpciiilfnt J'raililii'niT, .May. 1.S82 ; ••The .Advantages and Dangers of Intra-l'terine Injections," i/iii/., July, 1.SS2, "A Case of I'-pi- leptic Insanity with the I-xho Sign VVcll-.Marked," Aiih-ihaii Journal »f Insauity, .April. 1884; ".A ( ii.MU.i.s wiM-li;i.l) rii.(iui.\i. C'asi of .Spontaneous Ku|)ture of the Heart," //'A/., hinuiry, 1885; " Pyro- .Mania (so called), with Ke|M,rt of Case." //'/(?.. .April, 1885; "A \'isit to C.Ik. 1." //i/,/,, January, 1886; ".Mental Disturb- anci- I'ollowing I'nerper.d l-lcl.itnpsia," //vi/.. .April, i"^-: : "A Stmlv of Suicide," l\'piilar Scicnie Monthly, July, 1889; ".Schools for the Insane," //'/(/., .September, 1891; "(ienius and .Suicide," //'/(/., January, 1893. Dr. Pilgrim married. June 12, 1889, .Miss Flor- ence Middleton, daughter of Robert .Middleton, of I'tica, N. \'. They have one child, Florence .Middleton Pilgrim. FOSTER, Eugene, .Augusta, (;a., .son of John and Jane \\. .M. (Zinii) Foster, was born .\pril 7, 1 850, at .Augusta. With a preparatory educalicm at ("leii'.ral Capers Academy, .Augusta, he com- menced the study of medicine in 1869. under the direction of his brother. Dr. \V. H. Foster, of .Augusta ; attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical College of (leoigi;!, .Augusta, and was graduated March I, 1872: also toi>k a |)ost- graduate course at the University .Medical Col- lege, .New York city, during the summer of 1872. Dr. Foster has practised medicine continuously in Augusta since 1872. In 1873, he w.as physician in charge of the small-i)o.\ hospital in .Augusta, and also of the Richmond county small-])o.\ hos- pital. He is and has been since 1880. presi- dent of the board of health of .Augusta : professor of the practice of medicine and sanitary science, .Medical Department, L'niversity of (Jeorgia: visiting physician to the City Hosi)ital : a mem- ber of the Richmond County .Medical Society, president in 1890; of the .Medical Association of the State of (leorgia, presic'eiit in 1885. and president of its board of censors 1894; of the American Medical .Associ.ition ; of the .American Public Health .Association ; of the New York Medico-Legal .Society ; of the American .Academv of Political and. Social Science; of the board of trustees of the .Medical Department, l'niversity of (ieorgia, and president of its .Alumni .Association 1 894- '95; member of the board of stewards, and of the board of trustees of St. James .\L V.. church ; chairman of the board of trustees of Augusta District Parsonage; of the board of dis- trict stewards of I'-i- .Methodist lOpiscopal church, Augusta district : of trie ...'."-ational committee of the N'orth (leorgi.i Conference of tlie .Methodist l-^piscopal church ; of the board of trustees of (ieorgia State Lunatic .\syliim since 1889; of the board of trustees of .Masonic property in Augusta; and is w.;!sliipfnl master of Social Lodge, I'", and A. ^L. .Augusta. .Among Dr. Foster's professional pap;rs are: ••Carbolic Acid as a Local .Anaesthetic in .Surgi- cal Operations:" "Treatment of Constitutional Sy])liilis ;■' "History of Yellow-Fever I".pid?mics in .Augusta, Oa. ;'' "The .^^)st l-^lfei tiial .Means of Preventing and Controlling Small-Po.\ :" ••.Sani'ary Condition and N'ecds of .\iigusta, ( la. :" ■ • FtVecIs of I'.xcavations of I'.arth in Sjiring and Summer Sea- sons upon Public Health ;"•• .Sanitation — lis Im- port:ince .and hUononiy :" •• The Relative .Merits of Huniani/cd and liovine X'accine \'irus:" ".Muni- cipal Organi/^ation of the .American Public Health .Service:" "Diagnosis and Treatment of Sm;ill- Po.x:" "Syphilis as a .Sociolouical Problem:" "The l"..\tent, Causes, and Preventi(m of Prema- ture Death:" " Dengue- Fever :" •• Pathologv and Treatment of Diphtheria;" " Haemorrhagic Mal.a- ri;il-Fever :" "Medicinal and Nutrient l!nemata :" 6i6 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o " Sypliiiitic Diseases of the ISraiii :" "The Sewer- age .111(1 Draiii.ifjie of Augusta:" "The Water- Supply of Aii<^iista;" ••Stricture of the Male Urethra;" ••Treatment of Thimosis in Chililren by Dilatation;" "Medicine a Comprehensive Science." lie is also the writer of the exhiius- ki(;i:ni-; fostkk. tive re|)()rt on "Compulsory V;iccinati()n.'' to be found in \'f Confedc'iatt Ims- the City ildspi. svidencc Inliriiiinv, surgeon in tliarge , at Mobile, 1S54- cliieHy to siiij;i-rv, tal operations, ami urfjical instninu'iits ily uretliral iiistni- r of tlie Cont;ress .Surgeons in iSHfi, e coniniittee from dent of tlie eon- ariginal fellow of ation, second vict- jresident iSSy-'ip, iilier of tlie council organi/.ers of the inito-l'rinary Siir- it iSyj ■96: is a ngical and (iviie- tlie lioston (ivni- of the trustees of "ongress, 1891 ; is istorical Society of Alumni Association isrix. ia since 189^ : a e of the I'nivir- 1882 : and mcii- of live soutluin sivcly upon \ ■: i- oiis -.urnical subjects, for the Transactions of the .\w lican Surgical Association, (,'tii//itn/'s Meiii- ;al : 'iinial, and other medical periodicals. .\iarried, .September 20, 1S48, Miss .Mary Mliza, eldest daughter of William McDowell, of Hunts- villc. Ala. Their children are : Caroline l.evert : Williiin McDowell, M. D.. University of Penn- sylvania, Department of .Medicine, 1S74: Mary Herliert; and Claudius Henry, .M. I)., University of I'onnsylvania. Department of .Medicine, 1S84. SHELDON, Charles Stuart, .Madison. Wis., sun (if Stephen Smith and I.eniira ( I larris) Sheldon, ;rran(lson of Hon. David .Sheldon, of Rupert, \'t., was horn Jan. 14. 1842, at .N'ew York .Mills, .\. Y. He was graduated from lirockporl Collegiate Insti- tute in r858, from Phillips .Academy, Andover, Mas^i.. in 1859, Irom N'.de University, .A. li., in iSCij. and received the degree of A. .M. in 1866. He commenced the study of medicine in iSCij, under Dr. Thomas I-". Rochester, of ISutlalo, .\. Y. : •ittendi'd three courses of lectures at the .Medical Department of the University of lUilValo, and was sjraihiated in 1867; also attended one course of lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New ^'ork. and was gmduated in i8''iS, Dr. Sheldon practised medicine in Winona, Minn., from the spring of 1S68 until 1871. in (Ireenville. .Mich., from 1871 to 1884, and in Madison, Wis., since the latter year. He is a member of the .American .Medical Association ; American Acadeniv of .Medicine, and member of its ( ll,\KI.i:s Ml AKT sllia.DON. louni il ; Wisconsin State Medical Society and its Secretary, i890-"94; Central Wisconsin .Medical Society, and its secretary, i886-'94. .Member of tlie r.nard of Curators, Detroit College of Medicine. 18S1-S4, and member of the U. S. pension lioanl. i889-'go. .Married, Dec. 30, 1868 of liulValo, \. Y. Their cl (deceased,) .Sidney Kobv, II., and Helen .M. ' REA, Oliver Alonzo, John W. and I.ucinda .M. .Miss Ijiinv lildrcn are : Walter H .Marmont, (Wait) Re I L. Hodge William H. )dge, Stuart Ind., .son of a, grand.son UI.IVICU AI.O.N/O KKA. of David Rea, was born October 13, 1843, in York townsliij), L'nion county, O. He received a common school education in the public schools of his native county, and ;'*"''r teaching several years attended the .National .N >rmal University, Lebanon, ()., from which he was graduated 1). S., in 1875: he taught in the public schools of Ohio and Indiana for ten years, but com- menced the stuts, board and tuition, by his brush and i>en. .After graduating in 1888. Dr. Wiirdemann ])rat- tised medicine for a few months in Washington. He then went .abroad for further study, and attended the lectures and clinics, both general and .•■i^eiial, in the I'oliklinik and Ceneral Ho.spital, Vienna, -Austria, and in the Royal »>phthalmic Hospital, London, Eng., until January. 1889 ; also toi^k a post-graduate course in the Schoj>crsary and Emergency Hospital. W.xshington. iXSS-'Sg: has been director of the Wisconsin General Hos- pital since 1891, and secret. of the association since 1891 ; oculist and auris; to the Children's Hos))ital since 1893 : to the Milwaukee County Hospital for the Chronic Insane since 1S90 : oculi.st and aurist to the Elms Hospital ; instrudor in dis- ea.ses of the eye. ear, and throat to the Elms Hos- pital Training School since 1892 : and to the .Mil- waukee County Ho.-,pital Training .School --ince 1S93. Dr. Wiirdemann invented a ski-iscoije in 1 ■ -9. and has conducted original researches in skia.-'upy and other methods of determining ocular re- fraction. He has .also devised a hand-Iani; for bedside examinations, and other instrument- of minor importance. His merlical writings eml race many articles, principally upon special subjects and |)ublished chieHy in special journ.-jis. .Much o: his original work has been upon refraction, and hv •ws one of the jjioneers in developini; and usin; the PHYSIOAXS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 619 eceptorship 0)' Iirs. ,e, in general mtdi- id Swan .M . liunutt, gy ; attended fi.ur lal Medical Coliti^c. lumiiian I'nivirsitv. ;radiiated thtreirdm 86 he was empload irvey, Ijcin;; rajjullv rjsitions til tlia; dt in tlie depiction ot modern text-lji«jks long them the nu-d- ' Dictionary, several : ophthalmic »ork<. lid all his expenses, and jjen. r. Wiirdemann ]jrac- iths in \Vashin;;lon. • study, and atti ndcd Htncral and sjjetial, Hospital. \';cnna, )hthalmic Mos;)ital. l8Xy ; also tonk a School of (>])litlial- in 1888. He has oner in Milwaukee Ijer of the American refciry of the section ; : \Vi.sconsin State Medical Sotiely : lical Society : Fo\ ; ISrainerd Medical of Columbian L'ni- of \Vashin;;ton : ;o the thirty-second :jha Mu I'i Ome';a ; jdent life in W ash- >e assistant of i'ro- L-ssor IJurnett : »a> Medical Collti^e. to the Washinjjton -'89 ; assistant to Central Uisp^.-^sary n^ton. iXSS-'.Sg: nsin General Hos- of the association to the Children's Milwaukee County since iSyo : oculist instructor in dis- to the Elms Hos- : : and to the Mil- inj; School ^ince ski-xscojie in 1 '■9 irches in skiar lining ocular re- a hand-lam; for r instrumen"- 01 1 writings em' race pecial subiet'.> and .-lis. .Much f- his action, and h- 'vas nu and usin. the • • o! ii'Ctive methods" for ascertainir..; rhe ocular rcfr .' lion. He was amon;; the first s.rgt*>ns in thi- country (in 1890) to remove the necrosed nsslc Ics in middle-ear disea.se. and has been an cari'.rst advocate of .lural sur^jery. Among his morr important articles are. Color Fercejjtion." iSN') : articleson •' Ski.iscupy." i.S^o-'^j : •■ -Sy-jjh- ilitii Lesions of the Eye," 1891; -• ktuwnal of Carious Ossicles," i89i-'93 ; --Comeal AAtiiona- tisni." 1893; "Hemianopsia," i8'>3 ; "Tra- choma," l892-'o4 ; •• Infiltr.-ition Methrjrfi of Anes- thesia," i894-'95, introduced in th» country liv him ; has translated a number of foreign brochures ; and is a colaborateur in N'orris And Oliver's System of I )iscases of the Eye. Dr. Wiirdemann served two yean. lSSo-*8l. in the Kansas State National SS, in the -National Rifles of Washington. 1). C. Married, in 1 888, .Miss R.-ichel Field, daughter of Cieii. John C. Starkweather, of .Milwatikee. Wis. Tlieir children are: Converse Var>fleriyilt. and IlilcM Vanderbilt Wiirdemann. MONTGOMERY, Listen Homer. Chica;:o. III., liorn.AujiUst 21, iS48.at .McCutchenvsJk-. Ohio. is the son of Dr. John (.\I. D.. Cleveland .Medical Colk'ue, .Medical Department of Western ReMrne (.'ollc;;e, Cleveland, Ohio. F'cbruary 9. iJfji.i and Harriet .Newell (Willard) .Monti^omery : ^rands^jn ol William Clayton la soldier in the War of 1812 and in the .Mexican w.tr. ) and KUzaittth ifiregui Montgomery: Kr-tif'^on of John «ir«»old and .\Icliss;i (l'e;i..).)dyi Willard: and a descendant of Ccn. Richard Monti;omery. who fell at 'JN«.4jec on the last (lay of the year 1775. l.iston H. .Montijomery attende*! the public schools until ten years of .age. at McCatcbeniiJle and .Adrian, (^hio: was a student in the Moiint • iileul (Ohio) High school for thret- years: and tniik a two years' literary course at Heifnac, .\ugu-t 2/. i^fi4, being distinguisheil .a^ the smallest an<3 youngest soldier in the bri;;ade. and was the recipient of a //i'ii(>riin'//)i,' from the captain of the conijiany. In the autumn of the same year be ii;.iiii eng.iged in teaching: in Septemfx-r. |8^<9. lie nialriculated in the Chicago .Medical College, nn\ Northwestern University. .Medical SchoJ. and «as gnuhiatet! .March 14. 1871. having taken two wintir courses of lectures, and the intervening summer course. Dr. .Montgomery has practised medicine in Chii.igo since Xoverrdier 20. 1S71. serving one yc-.u as interne, and later as senior resrideni phy-si- ciaii to .Mercy Hospital. He is a mcmtier of the Chiiago .Medical Society: of the lilinoLs State Mci'i.al Society: permanent memfjtT of the .Amer- ican Medical .Association, I S77.a.ssisf.int secretary in iSs ' and in"92 ; secretary also ( 1 893) of the -Section 'in S'lrgery and .\natomv : member of the Illinois \rh'\ and Navv Medical .Association : of the .-Xmer- ican Public Health Association: of the .Aslil.md Club: Ohio Society of Chicago; of the (irand Army of the Rel)ublic ; of Chicago Lodge .No. 4, IJenevolent and I'rotective Order of lilks : of.\shIar Lodge .No. 308, .Ancient Free and .Accepted Masons, Oriental Consistory thirty-second degree, Chicago. LiSKIN Hd.MKK M( I.NTCO.MKK V. He was one of the founders, 1874, of the Chicago Medico-Historical Society: a charter member of the Chicago .Medico-Legal .Society; w;is a delegate to the Dritish .Medical .Association. 1888 and 1890: a member of the Ninth and Tenth International .Med- ical Congresses ; was a member of the committee on the department of medic ine. of the World's Colum- bian Exposition ; in June. 1885, was appointed medical insiieitorin the Chicago lie:iltli department, and retained the position until M;iy 10, 1893 ; and has been oftici.d re|)orter at intervals since the foundation of the Joiinuil of' the . linciiniii Mcilintl AsiOiiation. He re:id before the Chicago .Medical Society, in October. 1890, a paper entitled "Sci- entitic Reminiscences of the Tenth lnternation;il .Mediciil Congress." Dr. .Montgomery is a general |ir.ictising physician, surgeon, and s;initari;in, and is medical examiner of several accident and life insurance comp:iriies. as well as lociil surgeon of the Continental .M;isoiiic .Acci- dent .Association. He is also surgeon id" the .Met- roiX)litan West Division lilevated Kaihoad in his city ; was elected chairm;in of the section on State medicine at the annual meeting of the .\merican Medical .Association held at San Francisco. Cal., June. i8f^4. after discharging the duties as chairman and secretary of the section ;it that time. .May 7, 1895. he delivered an elaborate address at the forty-sixth annual meeting at lialtimore, .Md.. on the science of ])ublic hygiene. For three years he 620 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. o lias l)i;en a i)n.'nil)(.'r of tlie special commitlec of the Associatidii to petition Coiii;iess to create a liepart- ment and stcretary of piihlic health. lie is a del- egate to attend the International L'on^jress to he held at Moscow, Knssia, in 1S96. Married, first, January 25, 1.SS3, .Mrs. I.ihhie Lyke Crcgier, a lady well known in literary and musical circles ; they had one daiinhter, ICsther Harriet, born November iG, 18.S3, living. He married, second, September 10, I1S93, .Mrs. Olive liranch (Jack) .Motherspaugh, daughter of Hon. and Mrs. Jedediah Jack, and widow of Marshall I). .Motherspaiigh, wOio died Septend)er 5. 1S90, leav- ing one danghter, Florence liernice. To Dr. and .Mrs. .Montgomery was born, January 23, 1895, a son, Liston Homer Montgomery. Jr. J.V.MllS .\. MAI.ONKY. MALONEY, James A., Washington. I). C son of Daniel and .Margaret V . ((Irady) .Maloney. was born Kebruary 22. 1846. at Baltimore, .Md., and was educated at St. Joseph's .Vcademy in the same city. .\t the breaking out of the Civil War in l86i, he espoused the cause of the South, and entered the .Maryland Line of ICIsey's Mrigade. serving therein imtil .August, 18C12, when he was dischargeil on account of physical disability. .After this he served in the ordnance department, until incapacitated by an explosion in the ordnance laboratory. Later he was sent as a scout within the I'nion lines, to do duty in Washington, I). C., 1863, and was so engaged when the war ended. Dr. .Maloney was twice wounded : tirst, while op- posing the march of the Sixth .Massachusetts Regi- ment through Daltimore, .April 19. i86r, when he was wounded in the leg; second, at the liattle of Seven Pines, June 3. 1862, in the arm. Dr. .Maloney took a special course in theuiisiry at Georgetown I'niversity in 1884, and in iS,S6 matricul.ited in the medical department of the >anic institution. He took live courses of lecture s -at the I'niversity of Georgetown, Medical Depart- nient ; at the I'niversity of .Maryland School of .Medicine: and at the .Medical Department of tht Columbian I'niversity, Washington, D. C, takin;; his degree from the last named, .March 19, l8i|i. Dr. .M.dciney has practised medicine in W.i'.ii- ington since graduation. He is a member of the .Medical .Association of the District of Coluniliia; .Medical Society of the District of Columbia; and of the .Society of the War of 1812 in .Miuyland. His m.iternal grandfather, .\nthony (ir.idy, \v;is one of the defenders of Fort .McHenry, li.dtimnrc, Md., in 1814, as a member of the .Second Ciini- pany, Capt. William Chalniers, Fifty-tirst Regi- ment, .Maryland Line, Col. Henry Amey, khii- manding. Dr. .M:doney is ;ilso ;i member of the Confcdcr- .ate \'eler.ins" Association, surgeon, 1 894, and |)resident since December, 1 894; and a meniinr of the I'nited Confedenite \'eterans. He is .i general pr;ictitioner, but gives special ;ittention to the treatment of chronic deafness and to the con- servative treatment of female disorders. In iSSj, he invented the otophone, and in 18S7, discov- ered the therapeutic ;igency of sound, known as ot.icoustic tre;itment. He has sjient much time as an experimenter in physiological ;icoustics, and is the author of papers on '• The Sphenoid lionL-; Some of Its Possible Functions;" '-A .Sludv in Physiological .Acoustics ;'" "Otacoustic Trealiiienl in Chronic Deafness ;'" "An Aural Ketie.x;" "Tin; I\ar.of Man and the Digan of Corti ;" "()t;icous- tic Treatment: Its History and Results upon the Deaf and Dumb .Mutes," read before the First I'an- .American .Medical Congress; ;in(l "Chronic Deaf- ness and Deaf .Mutism." Dr. .Maloney married, Januarv 27, 1868, .Miss Kli/abeth Dgden .Murray of .Maryland. Of their six chihlren, four are living: IJIanche, Helen. Isabellc, and Marie. Their third diuightcr. i;li/al)eth, died July 12, 1891, aged eightun years; and their only son, James .A., dieil .March 4, 1895, .aged twenty-one years, from the elVects of exposure while sketching. He was an artist ol promise in the fields of water-color and [len ;uid ink. HOLDEN, Edgar, Newark, N. J., born Nov. 3. 183S. at Hingham, Mass., is the son of .Asa Hall and .Anna Louise (.Seymour) F'-.'.den, .ind grandson of John Holden, an oflicer i( the Conti- nental army during the Revolution, promoted for gallantry at the liattle of Ikinker Hill, and an oiigi- nal member of " The Cincinnati." Dr. Holden was educated :U the Hingham Ai.id- emy. at James Hunter's boarding school, Jaina)|)cnt niiicli time as tl acoustics, and Is ; Sphenoid lione: s ;■■ '-A Study in iicoiistic Tiealnient ^al Ketlex;" "The oiti ;" "Otacous- Results upon the fore tlie I'irst Pan- el " Chronic Deaf- 27, iSfjH, Miss land. Of their ilanche, Helen, third daiiiihtcr, aj;cd elf;litn'n A., died .March from the eti'ects was an artist oi or and pen and N. J., born N^v. the son of .Asa r) F!-.lden. .md iccr /f the Ciiiiti- 3n, [jromotcd lor lill, and an oii^i- Flingham Ac.ul- school, Jani.i'ia. njjrey's prei).'.ra- was gradu.itid 1859, A. .M in began to uad preceptors 'e- ds,of.N'ew Vi k: Physicians .nd rk, receiving die dei;r. e of .M. I), tlicrefrom in 1S61. He was in- tern- It I'latbiish Hospital, L. I., following jjradu- jlion, .mil in the autumn of 1S61 entered the regu- l.ir ^' rvice. United .States navy, serving through the war. He was medical director of the James River Siiii.ulnm, 1864 ; was on the trigate .\/iiinesola in the i.ittle of the Moiiiti>r and the Mil rimac \ on the ir.onitor I'lissttit at the attack on Kurt .McAllis- ter, in the Ogeechee river : and at the iron-clad at- liick nil Charleston ; on the S,iss(i,iis at tlie battle with the ram . U/viihv Ic; at the siege of Petersburg, etc. .Alter leaving the navy. Dr. Ilolden accepted iui'iiimission as surgeon in the Wiliinteer service, r. S. .A., just at the close of the war, and served om vcar in the army hospitals. Since that time he lias II sided at Newark. He is a member of the Eixi.vu iiiii.i)i;\. .\merican Medical .\ssociation : of the .American l.arui.;ological .\ssociation ; of the .Medical Society 'I thr State of New Jersey ; of the Kssex Countv N'.j.) .Medical Society; of the .Newark .Medical .im! Surgical .Society ; of the New Jersev .Xcademv f Miillcine. president in 1895 96 ; of the .\nieri- i.iii .\ssociation of .Medical Directors of Lite Insur- iine ; president of the Medical Dep.irtment of the Mulud lienertt Life Insurance Companv for nianv :e,irs ; hereditary member of the order of "The 'iiuiiiiiati ;" member of the Military Order of the l.iiyil Legion ; of the (Irand .\rmy of the Republic ; "I the .New Jersey Historical Societv ; and of the New Jersey .Microscopical Society. I)r Ilolden is a s|)ecia!ist in the department of "irynLj'dogy, and in this connection has devised an 'iistriiiiient for laryngeal divulsion. to take the place o> tr.ii hcotomy and intubation (see the AVa' \Wk ■^h-i/r,:/ /oti/iht/); a resonator for the detection of i'lilniuiiary diseases ; a respirator anemometer ; an hypodermic syringe, on the principle of a bee's sting ; a new form of sphygniogra|ili, etc. To literature Dr. Ilolden has contriiiuted an es- say on the •• Spliygniograph," which took the Stevens 'I'ricnnial I'ri/e of the College of Physicians and .Surgeons of the Cit_\ of .New Nork, and was published in book form in 1872 ; •' I'se of the .Spliygniograph ;'" ''I'otential f.ictors in the .Spread of Tuberculosis ;" •• Ostracism for Consumption ;" ••Contribution to the Study of Chorea Laryngis ;'" " L'nison Resonance in .Vuscnitalion ;" •• Pharyngeal Neuroses Due to I'terine Disease;"' •• Rel.ition of Cancer and Tubercle ;" •• Is ( ■onsiimption Contag- ious ?" •' Health and .Mortalitv of Newark lorTwen- ty ^■ears.'' (a book with maps); ••Selection of Lives for Insurance," Hand-book of the American .Medical .Sciences, Win. Wood ..'v Co., .N. Y.; •• House Heating, .Sanitary and Insanitary," (presi- dent's address before the Lsse.v County .Medical Society) ; many articles in the .\ Vri' ) 'nii; Mcilintl Records Aiih-iiian Ji>iiiinil o/' Miiiinil .S'l /<•//, ('.», editorial for the /Uisli'ii A/tuiua/ (im/ Siiri^iial ymii- nal. etc.; also "Cruise of the .Monitor J'lissiiii." Ilaipii's Man^^aziiw, 1864 ; ••Cruise of the Sussa- tit.i" i/>iii.\ "Chapter on the Coolie Trade," i/ii(/.\ •• Battle with the Ram .llht-iiiaih\" (•• liattles and Leaders of the Civil War." ( (iiliiry, etc.) .Married, in 1862, .Miss Katharine Hedden, of Orange, N. J., who died in 1870, leaving two children: .Mabel S., who died in 1894, .inil Isabella I'l. Ilolden. He married in 1872, .Miss Helen Stewart liurgcss, of Orange. N. ].. daughter of John and Idi/abeth liurgess. Their children are: lulgar, Jr., i;ii/abetli Wilson, .Xnna Louise, and John Ilolden. ■WRIGHT, 'William Moore, Huntingdon, Teiin., son of Dr. IJieiie/tr and ()li\ia .A. (.Moore) Wright, grandson of .Moses Wright, of Worcester. .Mass., was born November 6, 1838, at Liberty, Tenn. Alter obtaining an academic education in the schools of lluntiiigdon, he lieg.in to read medicine in 1859, in Huntingdon under the direction ol his fatiier. who died in Jamiary, i860. He llien went to St. Louis, .Mo., and continued his studies with Drs. John T. Ilodgen and .A. .S. I'ra/ier. He attended the hospitals of .St. Louis in 1861, also a course of lectures at St. Louis .Medical College (.McDowells), and in the early i).art of 1S62, entered the Conledeiate service : w.ns coniniis- sioned assistant surgeon and assigned to ilutv in the hospitals of .Nashville. Tenn.. .Atlanta, and .Augusta. Ca., with Dr. Paul V. Lve, until the close of the war. Returning to the study of medi- cine, he attended another course of lectures at the .Missouri .Medical College, St. Louis, receiving his degree from this college, with the class of i8r)9-'7o. Since that time he has practised medicine in Huntingdon. Dr. Wright is a meml)er of the Carroll County (Tenn.) .Medical Society; of the .American Medi- cal -Association : was elected a member of the Tennessee Constitutional Convention of 1870: was superintendent of prisons for Tennessee, l87l-'75; w.as a trustee of the Tennessee Hospi- tal for the Insane, near .Nashville, Tenn., from l873-'89: a trustee of the West Tennessee Hos- pit.il for the Insane, near lioliv.ir. Tenn., since 6j2 PHYSICIANS AND SUROKONS OF AMIIRICA. o i8S(j; has hci'ii a nunilur of tlio I iiitid Stales medical I'Xamiiii i; iKi.iid lor pensions sirue iSi^o. Dr. \Vri;;lit lias been one ol the trustees of the Soiillurn N'orni.il Iniversity. lliMitin;;(l(in, Tenn., sinee l.S()i ; was a ilele;;ate from Tennessee to the National I'rison Conjjress. liallimore, in the WII.I.IAM MddKI'. UlildllT. winter of 1872, and in St. I.oiiis in 1S73 : and was a dele;;ale to the National Demoeratic Convention, St. l-oiiis, 1S76. .Married. Octoher Ck 1.S70. .Miss Charlie I'Jin llanna, at I'aris. I'enn. Their children are: lames McNeill. Charles llanna. Will IJ)en, Thomas .McNeill, and Olive Wrij;lit. BELLAMY, Benson Clarke, ( ovelo. Cal., son of John Mill and Christiana (Hart) liellamy, was born Jan. S, 1S44. at .Morclield, Ind. lie was eiUicated in the public schools, b\' home stiidv, and one ye.ir at .\sbiiry I'niversity. Creencastle. Ind.; sei ved three years as a private in Company ('., I'iijihteenth Iowa VOhnUeer Inf.mtry. enterini; the service July 19, 1862; w,is wonnded and taken prisoner .\pril iS, 1.S64. shot tInoiit;li the lel't shoulder, and remained a |)risonerof war until .May, 27, 1S63, or nuire th.iii a month after the close of the war ; commenced the study of medicine Nov. S. iSfiS, near Kno.wille. la., with .\. K. Cornell. .M. D.; attended lectures diniui; the session of !t comm.nider ( irand .Armyofthe Republic. llew.Ls e\aniiniui,' sinj;eon for pensions, at St. I'aul. Neb.. 1874 'y^. ,ind is medic. d examiner for the hading' life insurance comp.mies. His surj;ic,il oi)er.itions include trrpbiniui; for traumatic compression of the speech centre, in 1889; excision of shaft of tibia for ne( rosis, in 1878 ; craniotoni) ; artilicial vcsioi- vaj;inal fistula; rapid ilil.it.ition of cervix uteri; perineorrhaphy, etc. Dr. liellamy is a general practitioner, altl.nuyli he has made a special study of microscop\ ,ind rhinology. He was a member of the .Methodist i;piscopal church from i8;i to 1890. and held all the minor oflices in th;it society. In 1800 he Joined the Presbyterian chinch, and is a ruling elder and trustee therein. iii;\.si)N ( i..\[{Ki-; iii;i.i..\.MV. Married. .Aug. 16. l8(')5, Miss Deborah 1 \'and\ke, of Kno.wille, Iowa. Their children Cora .Annette, wife of Ouincy A. ( iroshong ; .' nie P'rank. wile of Archie O. Winning; I. Willie, wife of J. (Jay Paliuer ; and Winnie .Mi liellamy. They also have eight living grandc' ten. •.me re: !in- rrie ivn ikl- PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMKKICA. 623 TilADER, Elwood Jules, Coimul vi II Horsey ol Atiomatk, \'a. Ik- is niplicwof K, ', . T. K. I i. Trader, an I\|)isi.'o|)al minister of i;l.U()()l) JII.Ks lUAHI^K. New I )rleans, wlio served as chaplain on the start' of (iriieral Hrai,';,' diirini; tlie late war. and ^rand- nepluw of Henry Winter Davis of Maryland. He w.is L(hitatcd at the .Salishury, .Md., .Academy, and .1! tile .\cadeiny of Howard county, .Md. : (uni- im-nccd the study of medicine in 1S7!, at .Salis- 'jiny. Md., under the preceptorshii) of I)r. ( ieorge Tudd lV IJrotlier ; attended four courses of lectures ,it the University of .Maryland School of .Medicine. iVuin which he was ;^raduated in i.Sy^ ; also took a ;)o^t-L;i,i(lu.ite course at liellevue Hospital .Medical Col!f:;e. 1877-71S, preparinj; for the c.x.imination "f a-s Jcmnctte, daughter of Col. II. K. (iillette, of lloustoii, ■|"exas. They have oiw ( hild, l.ucie .Matilda Tr.idcr. KEISTER, Bittle Cornolius, .South lloston, \',i., son of William and Nancy (i;pliri;;j Keister, j.;rands()n of John Keister, was born J.innarv 2<), 1857. ,it .\ew|)ort, \'a. He prepared for colle.i;e at the White < iate Acadenn , and was j;''i; at I and since that year has I en .1 v York city. She is ' .Academy of .Medic Si' the County of Krie . uun.u .il S of the .New W^yk I'h 1,1ns' Mill; Aid .As>oiia- tion ; of the Woman I ducation il .md Industrial Union, lUilValo ; was j^mucoIi 1st to the l-'itth Accident Hospital, MulValo, i88(' i) ; andh.ashien operatinj; K.vnecolojjist to the Jackson Sanatorium, D.mville, N. \., since 1893. .Married, in 1889. Horace Clair Van Denher^li. M. I).. .New York city. FINK, Isaac William, llillshoro. 111., snn ()'" John and .Sophia (Linu:le) Fink, was l.irn .August 24, 1824, at Joneshoro, 111. He atteniied the district schools while a minor, and was a student in llillshoro .Ac.idemy, |849-'5I ; n n- meiiced the study of medicine in 1851, at Hillsh '■>. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 625 IIP ; of tilt" Koyal '.ItlTllitV. A. I'olicT, M. I)., a (Potteri, \iw I'i.itdii .111(1 M ir\ KNIIKIUill. 27, 1S61. at .■(liication was uh- and at Coriiill Iv ot mt'diciiH in pivci'plnrsliiji lit alK-iulc'il thrCL- il I)i-ii;irtim-iit (it graduated tlirn ■ tli--"' a ^- Aid A>- •ii.i- . and lndiislri.il St 111 tlic l-'itih w ; and lia~ run MiM .Sanatii-:i;m. r \'an DciilnTLili. llslioro, 11!.. -I'll Fink, wa.s 1 ..in 111. He atkMi^id inor, and wa> a IS49--5I : 1. n- S5i,at Hills!. '1. witli Dr. Ahraliam Sumner Il.isl«.iuri. ri'tfivini; lliu dturcu of M. I)., Iidni tlir l.i>t h.irncd insliluliiin, in .M.irili, 1S54; .dso look a ciii:i-c .11 tlic l'i)st-t ir.iilii.itt' Mi. in 1890. I.SA.\C Wll.l.l.AM I'INK. Dr. I-iiik ha.s pr.Rtiscd medicine continiionsly at IlilWjwni since 1854, except one year, l856-"57, -;iem .It .Slielljyville. He i.s a member of the Uli- ".iii^ St. lie .Medical Society; of the Central Illinois Midii.il Society I of the iNIississippi \'alley Medical A>^i)i i.ition ; of the .American .Medical .Association: lit tin International .Medical Conj.;re.ss ; is and lias iicen .1 trustee of the Central Cimgief^ational church, llillslioro, .since 18S2. He w.i.s trustee of llills- orn Academy, 1873 to 1S81, and is medical i.vamiiiir for .several of the old line life-insurance uimi..uiies. .M.iiried .April 24, 1855, .Mi.ss Emma .M. lUirnap, «iiii (lied January 8, 1857, leaving one daiijjhter. M.iry .\I. I). Fink. He married, second, Octo- ■cr :. 1S58, .Miss Sarah Cahb Sawyer, of llillshoro, 111., iiirmerly of lioston, .Mas.s. Their children •ire: Juliet Kendall, John William, and Hui;li Ken- dall I ink, all of legal age. HOYT, Henry Franklin, St. I'aul. .Minn., Lorenzo and Sarah I'hil.idelphia (Terrell) ^i.mdson of lienjamin Franklin Hoyt, was iMuary 30, 1854, in St. Paul. His prepara- I hooling embraced five year.s" study in the dis- -I hools, two year.s in the Minnesota .State Uni- . and one year in Faddis ISusincss College, I'.i'il. He commenced the study of medicine in 74- in St. I'aul, under the direction of John .lenr) .Murphy, M. D. ; .attended one cour.se of 40 lectures each, at the Rush .Medic. d ColU'i;p, Chicago, l87C)-'77. •iikI 'It I'le Colunibus .Medicd College, now Sl.uling .Medic. d College, Columbus, Ohio, l88l-"82, receiving his degree tlieiifrom in .March of llif l.ilter year. Dr. Ho>t pr.ictised medicine in De.idwood, Dak., from .May to ()ctolier, 1877; w.is then located in I'.inli.indle, Tex.is, until e.u ly in 1 879 ; at Las \ ig.is and liern.dillo. New .Mexico, until 1882, and in St. Ciul. .Minn., sinie .May of the l.itlcr year. Dr. Hoyt is .1 iiiemlier of the K.inisey County (.Minn.) .Medical Society; of the .Minnesota State .Me; to the St. I'aul, .Miniie.ipolis iV Sault Ste. Marie Rail- way since 1890 ; treasurer of the St. I'aul pension boiird since 1 894; commissioner of he.ilth. St. I'aul, during 1883-1884, .Mid from 1888 to 1895, inclusive, ;ind h;is successfully overcome ten epi- demics of sm;dl-pox during th.it time, without the spread ofa single case outside the origin;d inl'eclion ; is a mendier of the .Masonic Iraternity ; of the Elks ; of the .Minnesota lioat Club; of the Junior Pioneer Association of .Minnesota ; and of the Democratic 11I:NKV l-K.VNKLl.N IIOVT. Association of .Minnesota. Dr. Hoyt gives his chief attention to emergency and railw;iy surgery. .Married .May 23. 1888, .Mrs. Ella Harvey Cray, at Des .Moines, Iowa. They have one son, John Terrell Hoyt, and there i.s one stepson, Owen H. Gray. 626 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o EMERSON', Justin Edwards, of Detroit, Mich., son of Kev. John S. and Ursula Sophia (Newell) Emerson, grandson of John Emerson, of Chester, N. H.,was born August il, 1841, at Waia- lua. Hawaiian Islands. He was a student at the Oahn College. Honolulu, was graduated A. H. from Wil- liams College. Mass., in 1865, and received the JISTIX KDWAKD.S K.MKKSON. degree of A. M. therefrom, in 1868; began to read medicine in 1865, at Ware, Mass., under the preceptorship of Dr. David W. Miner, of that place : attended two courses of lectures at the Medical School of Harvard University, lioston, Mass.. and one course at Long Island College Hospital. Hrooklyn, N. Y., graduating from the tirst named in July, 1868. He also spent the vear 1S7S in study abroad, and during the winter of iS79-"So, took special courses in the College of I'hvsicians and Surgeons, New York. Dr. Emerson practised medicine at West War- ren, .Mass.. for one year from .March 1, 1869, then went to Kalamazoo, Mich., where he was assis- tant physician to the .Michigan .Asylum for the Insane Irom March, 1870, to December, 1877; removed to Detroit in October, 1880. He is a member of the .American Academy of .Medicine, president in 1892-93; of the American Medical .Association : of the .American .Medico-l'sychologi- cal .A.-sociation : of the Detroit Medical and l.ib- r.irv .Association ; of the Detroit Academy of .Medicine: of the .Michigan State Medical Society; of the Detroit .Association of Charities, vice-presi- dent in 1894; and of the American Archeological .Association. He has been attending physician to St. Joseph's Retreat, De.irborn, Micii., since 1888 ; h.os been neurologist to the Children's Free Hos- pital since 1S92; neurologist to Harper Hospital, Detroit, since 1S85 : and clinical profe.ssor of ner- vous diseases in the Detroit College of Medicine since 1894. Dr. Emerson is an alienist, and has contributed to the literature of this department, .articles on the "Imperative Impulses in Ment.-il Diseases," Tran- sactions of the .Michigan St.ate .Mediial .Society. 1887; and "The .Supreme Court of .Michigan (jn the Evidences of lnsanitv,".////f//iv?« Lancet. icSy:. Married, December 26. 1877. .Miss Wilinuna H. Eliot (.A. li., 1S72. .A. .M., 1S77, Vassar Col- lege, and .M. D., Wom.an's .Medical College of tlu- New York Infirmary. 18771, of New York. Their children are : I'.iul Eliot. Filip Law, and Kali tie I'omeroy Emerson. McKENZIE, Herbert Marcus, lllwood. hi.. son of John Marcus and Emeline (Dow) .\IcKen- zie, grand.son of John McKenzie. was born I'eli- niary 15, 1851, at A'orktown. III. .After aUend- ing the district schools of his native town, lie took two special preparaton.- courses in Professor Hang's select school in Princeton. 111. ; Ijegan to read medicine in 1871 ; attended one course of lectures, each, in the College of l'hvsici;nis and Surgeons. Keokuk, la., and Rush .Medical College, graduating M. D.. Irom the latter insti- tution, February 17. 1874; t.aking also the elev- enth course of clinical lectures in the lllinoi> Charit.able Eye and E.ar Infirmary. Dr. McKenzie has practised medicine at Khvood sine June, 1874. He is a member of the Clinton IlKltllEKT M.XKCls .MCKK.N'/IK. County (la.) .Medical Society: the .American N ic.il .Association: and of the .Masonic iraternitv Married, September 21. 1875. .Miss 1; Fierce, of Tampico, 111. Children: Esther, bert, John, Ch.irles Herbert, and Fierce .Mi zie, all living. leri- iinia Kl- len- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 627 JUDKINS, Eugene Horace, Baltimore. Md., son i! Kiiocli I'.chvin anil Lucy (.Andrews) Judkins, grandson of Stephen Judkins, of lipping, N. H., was liorn April 25, 1862, at Paris, .\Ie. He was educated in the public schools of his native town : becaiiif a member of the Chautauqua Literary and EUdENK I10KAC1-; JIIJKINS. Scientific Circle, receiving a diploma for the four years' course, with the first class, in 1S82; and later took special courses of study. His father ijeinj; engaged in mercantile pursuits, .is well as m the carriage-making trade, he received a varied ■usiness liaining, and clerked in a country store inmi an early age ; and then conducted a printing ottice and managed a drug store for two years, and it the age of twenty-one, opened a yh otTice and ,:;eneral subscrijjtion book business in Portland, Me., controlling the states of .Maine, New llani])- *hire. and \'erniont on sever.d leading works, cncycloiiaedias, etc. lie took a course at a Portland business college, 'ontinuing his drug and medical studies, and in iSSi) attended the lectures and practical work of the American Institute of Phrenology, in .\ew York city, receiving its diploma in October, 1SS9. In August, 1890, he matriculated in the IJaltimore Medici! College, at the .Maryland (ieneral Hospi- tal, and, besides, began to attend the evening lectures at the lialtimore University L;iw School, then just opening; was graduated .Sl. I), from the first nipiecl institution in .March, 1892. and one «eek Liter received the degree of LL. I!., from the lawsdinol. Too close aiiplic.ition to study having impaired his health, Dr. Judkins spent several sum- mers at Mr.ine seaside resorts, also practised medi- cine ii! tiiat state, and besides made three trips across the Atlantic, as .surgeon on a Spanish line of steamers. In i894-'95. Dr. Judkins engaged in post-graduate medical and legal work in lioston. New York, and Phil.adelphia, prior to taking up the practice of medical jurisprudence in Haltimore, .Md., where he is a member of the lialtiiuore bar entitled to practise in all the courts of Marylanu, and some other states ; also is registered in several states to practise medicine and surgery. Dr. Judkins is a member of the .Medical and Chirurgical Faculty of .Maryland ; Maine Medical Association: .Medico-Legal .Society of New York; American .Medical .Association ; the -Academy of Anthropology ; .Natural Science A.ssociation of America; and of minor societies. His graduat- ing thesis at the law school was upon the •• Legal Kes])onsil)ility of Insane Persons." and in 1893, he pre])ared a paper on "Some Legal Responsi- bilities and Duties of .Medical Practitioners." lor the Lincoln County (.Me.) Medical .Association, ANTHONY, Walter Eugene, Providence. K. I., born in that city December 12, 1847, is the son of Lorenzo Dow and .Mary .S. (llolden) .An- thony, and grandson of Israel .Anthony, After a preparatory education in the Providence High school, at the Highland .Military school, Worces- ter, .Mass., and at Brown Iniversity, Providence, K. I., he conimenced the study of medicine, in 1864, under the direction of Dr. (ieorge Capron, of Providence ; attended one course of lectures. 4 *• t' 1 f^^ W.M.TF.K f.lt.KXi: ANTIKI.NV. each, at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of .New \ork, the Medical Department of the Iniversity of Yermont, the .Medical School of Harvard I'niversity. and the .Medical Depart- ment of the I'niversity of the City of New York, receiving his degree I'rom the last named institu- 638 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o tion in March, 1867; also took a post-graduate course at the same university in 1869. Dr. Anthony has practised medicine in I'rovi- deiice since 1867. He is a member of the Ameri- can Medical Association, and was its delegate to the British Medical Association in 1882 ; of the Rhode Island Medical Society, secretary from l875-*8o; of the Providence Medical Associa- tion, president from i879-'8o; of tl\e Providence Franklin Society ; charter member of the Rhode Island Pharmaceutical Association ; and of the Risins; Sun Lodge, No. 30, A. F. .S: A. M. He Wivs surgeon of the First Rhode Island Light In- fantry, 1869-74, and assistant surgeon-general of Rhoile Island, 1874-79. Dr. Anthony gives his chief attention to gyne- cology, and has contributed articles to the lioston Medical yoiirnal, Fhiladelpltia .\fediial and Sui- giiitl Reporter, Transactions of the Rhode Island .Medical Society, and Xew Eiiglaiid Medical Monthly. Married, Septembers, 1884, Miss Marie Louise Knowles, of Providence. SLAUaHTER, Robert Madison, Theolog- ical Seminary, Fairfa.\ county, \'a., born Feb. 15, 1857, in .Madison county, Va., is the son of Dr. Thomas Towles and Julia R. (Bradford) Slaughter ; grandson of Captain Philip Slaughter, an officer of the Revolution and who lived to the age of ninety- KODEKT -M.-VDl.SO.S" SI..\l his present location. He is a member of the .Med- ical Society of \'irginia, was a member of the com- mittee on nominations from 1867-93, chairman or the delegation to the convention for the decennial revision of the Pharmacopicia, Washington, U. C. 1 890, and vice-president of the society in i S93-94 ; member of the Fairfa.x County Medical Societ\ ; member of the American Klectro-Therapeutic .As- sociation ; member of State Board of .Medical \.\- aminers, appointment dating from Nov. i, 1S94: Examiner on Chemistry ; Visiting Physician to Alexandria, Va., Infirmary ; Editor of Department in Electro-Therapeutics in I'lrginia McJii\:i Monthly ; was resident physician to the Protestaii: Epi.scopal Seminary, i885-"95 ; and to the Episco- p.''l High School of Virginia, iS88-'95. Dr. Slaughter is an ardent student of pathology, and while not a specialist, is particularly interested in e'"";.o-tlierapeutics, which he employs in gene- ral and gynecological practice. He is also a con- stant user of the microscope as a diagnostic aijent. and is an ardent advocate of its employment as such. By this means he was able to prove the existence of cases of indigenous filariasis in native Virgini,in>. as shown in his report of " Filaria Sanguinis Ho- minis : Report of Two Cases," Transactions of th; Medical Society of I'irginia, 1891, being tiie first rases discovered north of South Carolina. In 1.SS7. Dr. Slaughter was awarded the prize otVereil by the Alumni .Associaiion of the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Baltimore, for an essay on •■VV" maines and Leucomaines." His later writings in- clude a " Report on .Advances in Chemistry. .M.ite- ria .Medica and Therapeutics," Transactions -'f the Afedical Society of I'irginia, 1886; author of tlie ])aper on -'Chronic Cystitis in the -Male." to which was awarded the prize ollered that year (1890) In Dr. Hunter .McCiuire for best paper on the sitliieet. Competition was open to members of the .Medial Societies of \'irginia. West Virginia, and N. ol (if Rapides I'rish, iinia Lenioine. ''ilia Robert Innis S.;.igh- CIIANCELLOB, Eustathius Anderson, .St. Louis, Mo., son of Dr. James Edgar and Dorotliea Josephine (Anderson) Chancellor, grand- son of (Jeorge Chancellor, was born at Chancel- ;ors\iile, Va., August 29, 1854. In 1859, his education w,as begun under the direction of a gov- erness. In 1861 his father removed to Charlottes- ville. \"a., and was there apjwinted one of the surijeons in the C.eneral Hospital, and at the close of the war, was elected demonstrator of anatomy in tile I'niversity of \'irginia, .Medical Department. The son's education was continued under a gov- erness until 1 866, when he entered the Charlot- tesville High school for a two years' course. In October, 1S70, his classical studies were sus- pended on account of failing health, and for one ve.ar lie served as assistant cashier and book-keeper to a railroad official in Columbus, (ja. In October, i^-|, he matriculated in the University of Vir- ginia, collegiate course, entering the junior class of civil engineering, and at the end of eighteen months received certificates of proficiency in the several departments. .Alter a vacation he entered Locust Dale .Acad- eiiy, \'a., continuing a classical course there uptil !S74, being president of the literary society in 1S73. and its final orator in 1874. In the autumn of i.'^74, matriculated in the University of \"ir- ginia. .Medical Department, having spent the sum- vaer vacation with Prof. Leopold J. lioeck, in a diss of conversational French and ("lernian, and was graduated with honor, July 29, 1876. beginning in .September, 1876, Dr. Chancellor attended the clinics of the L'niversity of Pennsyl- vania. Department of .Medicine, and while so engaged received the appointment of prosector to the chair of anatomy in the University of .Mary- land School of Medicine, became a clinical assis- tant in the hospital, and again matriculati d as a student in medicine ; here he remained lor si.x months, having received, at the close of the ses- sion, ,1 second diploma, and a certificate of pro- liciency from the University Hospital. His father ieing in ill health, he was summoned to take charge of his practice at the l'niversity of \'irginia, and continued there until .March, 1877, when he returned to Haltimore to resume the duties of prosector to Prof. I'rancis T. .Miles, and for study in the hospit.al. In the spring of 1878, Dr. Chancellor w.as ap- ;j|iinted .assistant resident physician in the Univer- sity Hospital, and held the position for twelve montiis. the greater jiart of the time acting as chief resident physician, in the absence of Dr. T. A. •\shhy. and resigned in March, 1879. Dr. Chan- cellor was in partnership with his father from March, 1879, 'o July, 1880. when he removed to ^t. Louis, .Slo. In the spring of 1885, he was electiil professor of cutaneous and venereal dis- uses, in the lieaumont Hospital .Medical College, ^t. Louis, serving until 1890. 1)1. Chancellor is a member of the St. Louis ^ledic il Societv, corresponding secretary in iSSi ; "'the vinerican .Medical .Association; of the .\liss- "sipp: \'alley Medical Association: of the Asso- ciation of .Military Surgeons of the United States, -ecret.ivy since l8gi; of the .Medico- Legal Society of New York : of the .Academy of Medicine, St. Louis, Mo. : of the St. Louis Legion of Honor, supreme medical director in 1885: of the National (iuard of .Missouri, medical director in 1891 : of the Royal Arcanum, medical director for the state of Missouri since 1S90: of the Phi (lanima Delta, KUSIATIIII S .\NI)i:iose, and fov that ent, ;he doutlie and nsac'.ions of the Iowa He has held tlic :r for the Bureau 01 f the American Medi- a Slate Medical So- ongrcss of 1S76: of 1876; of the I'olk ty : and of the Iowa iociety ; also of the , commander of Post iurgeon of I'ost Nci. i:, ircctor of the Depart- ir of the Iowa society. volution ; and of the chapter, and Scottish rrah Feeman, of Lan- are : Auzelhi M., Kd- A), Arthur W., and isas City, Mo., born O., is the son uf IJr. Shar]) ; grandson of the genera! assenihly county, 1S43; ^reai- who settled in west- ith Daniel M()ij;an i;; ■Imont county, ()., iii the first twelve j;en- d a great-grandson of ir of a ■• Hislciiy i'\ .mestown in .Athens Hildretirs I'iiincer iisseh Cutler, M. U . fifth generation from .M.iss., 1634). Dr. practised it (lunns rviiig as chaplain i:i ide the lirst recorded 1780, and anollier in with him a haronietir ithstanding the spili- his estimate of the t far from tli.it now )trt in regard to med- ics of lobelia, in the nist and eclectic, lor !■ S ucatcd in the ee vears a stud and for two well College, 1 ive the degree ted by sicklies- nient. He be; in Kan.^a; ler, IJr. James illege, 1849.).'. wo courses ol ' pidilit ;nt ir. VC.llS liertv. .\. it. ■ from .in tn City. Sliari' d 1)1. . Hire- at tie College of Physicians and Surgeons, now Kans.is City .Medical College, and was graduated .\Ianli 14, 1873; al.so studied b.acteriology under Suri;.-Cien. Oeorge .M. Sternberg, Hoagland I^bo- ratoiy. April and May, 1893 ; p,-ithology at the New Vork I'ost-t Graduate Medical School and Hospit.il, JdSI-.l'll SII.Mtl'. and tiie New Vork Hospit.d with Dr. rarcjuhar Ferguson, 1S93; and at Long Island College Hos- pital an .Medical Society, president in 1888, libra- rian trom l889-"93: of the Kaus.is City .Medical ■Society, secretary l882-'87; of the Kansas City District .Medical Society, treasurer since 1889: 111 the Missouri State .Medical .Association, secre- tary 1890; of the Missouri \'alley .Medical .Asso- ciation; of the .American .Medical .Association: of tile .American i'ublic Health .\ssociatiiin since 18S8: of KairHeld Countv .Medical .Society, presi- dens ill 1876: and of the Kansas City .Vcadcmy "t Science, president in 1895. He was small-po.\ physician for Kansas City and Clay county. .\io., from .May to .August. 1S81, being tem|)orarily em])lnyed in that capacity on account of the city physician's disability from a broken leg. Dr. Sharp was demonstrator of anatomy in Kans.is City Medical College, sessions of 1881- S:, iS82-'83; professor of materia medici. thcra- peutie,, and clinical medicine, l887-'94: professor ol priiieiples and iiractice of medicine and clinical ^'.lediiine since 1894; sscretarv of the faculty of iiiat eojlege, l89o-"94; president of the college in 1893; member of the st.alT of Scarrett Train- ing School Hospital since 1892; and lecturer on materia medica in the Scarrett Training School for .Nurses since 1893. His medical writings include: "Cholera: Relations the Past Investi- gations lie.ar to the .Modern Hypothesis," A'a/isat City Afeiikal /iiiicx, January, 1885; "Specific In- flamm.ition of the Upper Urinary Tracts," ihitt., July, 1886; "Report of Fifty-Four Cases of Small-Po.x," //'/(/, 1889: "Puerperal Fever; Pyaemic Fever," Kansas Cify Meiikal Keiord, 1890; "(ilanders in .Man," Report of the American Public Health Association, 1891 ; "X'.a.somotor Neuroses from Cinchima Prep.ara- tions," .Missouri State .Medical As.sociation, 1S92: ".Malarial Cachexia and Its Treatment," Amciiian Tlietapiiitist, 1892; "Climatology in the Treatment of Consumption," St. Joseph Meilical llcraht. 1889 : the faculty address im " Th. Influence of Professiimal Traditions and i;thice on .Medical .Men," Kansas .\fi\/iial Jininuil, 1893s Dr. Sharp is a general practioner. .Married, June 5, 1877, .Miss Olive V. Beatty, or Ohio: again in 1895, .Mrs. Kugenia Boland. One daughter, Nathalie .M., born November 28, 1878. CURRIE, Thomas Haines, Lebanon, N. H., born Sept. 5, 1821. in Concord. \. H., was one of the family of ten children of William H. and Sally C. (Haines) Ciirrie. Between the ages of two and fourteen vears he was cared for bv his TIld.M.VS M.\I.NKS ( I itKil-:. uncle. Thomas C. Haines. l',s(p. attending the common schools and receiving private instruction in certain branches ; commenced the study of medi- cine in 1840. at .\moskeag. N. H.. his medical preceptors being Drs. William H. Metcalf. Knos llo\t, Dixi Crosbv, and V.. K. Pe.islee ; attended 632 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMIIKICA. o two courses of lectures at Dartmouth College, and was fjraduatcd Oct. 22. 1844, and cixlit hundred and tifty dollars in debt, every cent being for Ijoard and tuition. Inimedi.itely after gradu.ition. Dr. Currie entered u))on the pr.ictice of medicine at West Hoscawen, N. H., and was soon free from debt. In i,Sr)4 he removed from West lioscawen to Entield, .\. II.. and in 1869 settled in Lebanon. N. H., where he still resides, 1895, anil in practice. Ill health prevented Dr. Currie's acceptance for service in the Union army, but he attended every man's family, gratis, who did enlist from his local- ity, from the first call for troops in .April. 1S61. Dr. Currie is a member of the .New Hampshire Medical Society ; of the .Americ.m .Medical .Associ- ation, .md was a delegate from the Centre District (N. II.) .Medical Society to the Detroit meeting in 1856; of the White River .Medic.d .Association, vice-i^resident in 1891 : was for fortv-tive years a member of the Centre District .Medic.il .Society: has been a member of the Masonic Iraternity since 1864. Franklin Lodge .No. 6, Lebanon; a justice of the peace for many years: a member of the bo.ard of health of Lebanon. i892-"95: and medi- cal examiner for tlirce life insurance companies. In surgical work he has iJerformed such operations as amputations of the upper and lower limbs, blood- less castration, artitici.d anus, removal of tumors, cancers, etc., and h.is rejjorted cases from time to time in the various medical journals. For the p.ist eighteen years. Dr. Currie has jiassed the month of .\ugust and part of September with his wife in the .Adirondacks. and in the woods of Maine and Canada. Married, December 25, 1S44, Miss .\nn S. Chad wick, lioscawen, N. Ii. They have two liv- ing children : Sarali L., and Dixi .\. Currie. One child deceased. TROWBRIDGE, Silas Thompson, son of Levi and .Abigail (Smith) Trowbridge, granilson of liillv and Rhoda ( lieardsley ) Trowbridge, was born February 19, 1826, at Ilarrisburg, Ind. : died June 23. 1893, at Napa City, Cal. Dr. Trowbridge commenced the study of medi- cine, simply as a pastime, in the winter of 1 S45-"46, reading at the farm residence of .Mr. Joseph Noble, father of Dr. .Stephen W. .Noble, near Heyworth, 111. His father, being opposed to his entering the medical profession, urged him to turn his attention to the study of law. but on the 24th of Febru.ary. 1848. he determinedly re-commenced the study of medicine, with Dr. David Cheney, of Heyworth, and was graduated from Rush .Medical College, Chicago, February 11, 185 1. The year and more which he spent in reading, in the family of .Mr. Noble, was also occupied in illustrating Turner's Inorganic Chemistry complete, save the manufac- ture of strychnia anil sulphuric acid, which re(|uired specific and expensive machinery. F^arly in his reading. Dr. Trowbridge laid down a rule, and denominated it a "cast iron rule," that he would never pass a word of which he could nf)t give the definition and root, and he faithfully ob- served it, at the expense of much laborious research. .May 5, 1850. he was made an Entered .Appren- tice Mason, in .Macon Lodge. No. 8. at Decatur, III., and liefore the 24th of June of that year he was raised to the degree of M.istcr Mason. In 1855 a chapter of Koyal .Arch Ma.sons was est.il,. lished in Decatur, and he was one of the first tlir-e persons "exalted" to the Koyal .Arch degree in .M.icon Chapter, No. 21. In June following lie was elected high priest of the Chapter, and at the H^»^C:;.'^ V i . ' '^^ ■ IB .1^ 3B ^M H ^^H :-r^^| P J 1 SII.AS lllll\U'M)N 'IKiiUI'.iai»,l.. convocation of the ( irand Chapter of the state, at Jacksonville, in .September of the same year, lie was elected grand scribe, and the following you. at Springfield, was chosen grand king. Tlii.s of- fice entitled him to membership, by delegation, in the (ieneral iirand Chapter of the I'nited St.ites. held that year at Hartford. Conn., but he could not well leave his practice, and sent a deputy. On the call ot President Lincoln for 75.000 n;en. .A|)ril 17. 1861. Dr. Trowbridge protTered his ser- vices, and was made surgeon-in-chiel of the Third Division of the 17th Army Corj^s. under command of Col. John .A. Logan, and served throughout the Civil War. being commissioned a.s first surgeon of the Sth Illinois Infantry, and holding the oldest surgeon's conmiission in the volunteer .service. He remained in the army until .\ugu.-,t 25. 1864. .ind was at the " cleaning up" of twenty-three bat^i-.-s. and was one hundreil and nineteen days under l:re. winning the highest praise from the officers ol the command. He served through the great battli s of Ft. Donelscm. Shiloh. Vicksburg. and Corinth. Dr. Trowbridge was one of the founders o: the Macon County (III.) .Medical .Society. 1S53: ie- came a member of the Illinois State .Medical So- ciety, and was its president in 1868: in 1867 vas appointed chairman of its committee to meuKi^al- i/e the legislature to pass haws prohibiting im ^m- petent persons from pr.actising medicine anr to grant dissecting privileges to medical men: in 1 (id PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. f>33 Master Mason. In .Masons was esial.- •nc of the tirst tlirvi; ,al Arch degree in June followins; W Chapter, and at the lie »a.s • .Medical i'ractice Act." of the Vr.KIIK>K. iter of the state, at the same year, lie the followin;^ year. nd king. Thi.s ut- by delejiation. in the L'nited .St.iHs. , Ijut he could not deputy. In for 75.000 n.en. proffered his -tr- lief of the 'I'hird under command ed throughout the a.s first surgeon ol holding the nicest nteer .service. He ust 25. 1S64. ind enty-three bafJes. n davs under !:rc. the otiicers »i 'Jie he great batth . of . and Corinth. e founders o: t!ie ociety. 1853: ■ e- .Staie .Medical ><•- S68: in 1S67 -as ittee to meni< i.il- rohibiting ini ni- niedicine am to lical men : in 1 ■''' w.i . its first vice-president, in l!i59 wa.* its second \iL< -president, and in i.S^o wa.sapp as consul. This was soon after the withdrawal of Maximilian's forees. which had attempted to esta?.Ii-»h an empire m .Mexico, just at the close of our War of the Rel/el- lion. and a treaty between the L'nited States and Mexico Was just then coming into force. Mexico had cut otT all diplomatic and consular relations with France, England, and .Spain, and the L'nited States Government had been .isked to take charge of the an hives, and to trans.ict the coasular services of these countries, through the L'. S. Con.- iidin'mentof Hon. K. 11. Rodgers as consul. whodied thirteen days after his arrival in \'era Cruz, of yellow - fever, the citizens of \'era Cru/. without distinction. jietitioned the L'. S. liovernment to re-appoint him. I)r. Trowbridge's researches, studies, and olyser- v.itinns upon yellow-fever were very extensive, some '>t them being published in .Mexico, whiie others wen sent to Washington in his diplomatic corres- poniicnce. In |S,S6, September 2. he sailed, with his family. troiii \era Cnu and arrived at Los .Angele*. Cab. vi.i .\ew Orleans, October 12. 1886. but after three months' residence there, removed to San Francisco. "here he remained one year. He then entered into p.irtnership with Dr. J. W. Ho«tetier. at Napa. ■ n Keliruary, 18S7, and removed his family to that plaic, and continued there until his death. !h. Trowbridge married. February II. iSjI. the nii;lit of his graduation from Rush .Medical College. Chirago. Mrs. Ijiieline Rockwell-Henderson, wi- dow nf Francis Henderson of Edinburgh. Scotland. daugliterof John Hasket Rockwell, of Chicago, and "ister of the Kate Dr. C. V. Rockwell, and A. S. Kockuell of T.aylorville. Illinois. To them were ''Din nine children : Lewis Edwin, bom No^emljer 27, 1851, died October 2, 1852: .Ada Hell, born August 10, 1853, wife of Frederick .M. Petersen, of Hamburg, (lermany, ex-Swedish and Norwegian Consul (ieneral to .Mexico; Charles, born .Septem- ber 16, 1855, married Miss Katie Stevens, , f '"_.- mouth, luigland, and has six children : .Mattie .May, born .May 15, 1858, wife of .Mr. Frank S. \'an Val- kenburgh ; .Mary IJlen, born September!, i860, wife of George F. Ritter, \era Cruz, to whom was born one son, (ieorge Silas Ritter; Lillian Hattie, born July 17, 1863; Fredtlie, born July 20, nSCiS. died July 20, 1S68; a son born June i, 1869. died at birth ; .M.iude lieatrice, born November 28, 1S70. •WILSEY, Orville Jay, Amityville, L. 1., N. \., son of Orville and Mary .-Xnn (St. John) Wilsey, grandson of John Wilsey, was born Octo- ber 17, 1854, in Otego, N. V. After a preparatory education at Otego .Academy, Delaware Literary Institute, and Albany State Normal .School he began to read medicine in 1875 and the next year entered the ortice of Jose])!) Sweet, .M. D., of I'nadilla, N. V. He attended two courses of lectures at the L'niver- sity .Medical College, New York city, and one course at .Albany .Medical College, from the former of which he graduated in 1878. He located at West Oneonta for the stimmer of 1878 and in the winter of i87S-'79 took a post-graduate course in -New York. In the spring of 1879 he opened an office in lininbridge, Chenango Coiintv, N. Y., <)K\ 11.1.1; j.w wu.si-.v. where he remained until the summer of 188 1 when he accepted a jjosition as assistant physician in the IJinglianiton State Hospital, making no further change until January, 1892, when he went to .Ami- tyville. N. Y., as i)hysician-in-charge of the Long Island Home, a private hospital for the insane. Dr. Wilsey has given special study to the treat- 634 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o ment of insanity and passed the examination for superintendent of state liospitai in Marcii, 1891. He is a member of Hroome County Medical Socie- ty, ISinghamton Academy of Medicine, Medico- Legal Society of New York, and is a Mason. Married, in 1878, .Miss Anna Amelia Field of Mt. Vision, N. V. They have two children: Or- ville Jay Wilsey, Jr., ancl Dorothy Field Wilsey. MURRAY, Robert Drake, (Surgeon L'. S. .M. H. S.) Tortugas, Key West, Fla., son of Joseph Arbor and Nancy (Orake) Murray, grandson of John Ferguson .Murr.iy, was born .April 21, 1845, at Chiton, Trumbull coiuity, (Jhio. He was edu- cated in the HlufTton, Ohio, common schools, and w,is licensed to teach school .it fifteen and again at eighteen years of age ; enlisted as a private in the Seventh Ohio Volunteer Infantry, U. S. A., April 19, 1861, to November 29, 1862, discharged on .iccount of a serious wound ; re-enlisted as private in the Twelfth Ohio Volunteer Cavalry, September 9, 1S63, to July 10, 1865, and was promoted to sergeant and brevet lieutenant ; was wounded four times, the last reported to have been fatal, and w.xs a prisoner of war four months and a half, and is yet under parole. He commenced tiie study of medi- cine in 1865, at the Tripler U. S. army h0spit.1l, Columbus, Ohio, and later was under the preceptor- ship of J. Augustus Seitz, lilutVton, Ohio, and John E. Darby, M. 1)., of Cleveland : attended three courses of lectures at the Cleveland .Medical College, degree of M. 1).. in iSCiS, and one course at JefVer- robi:kt dk.akk mikkav. son Medical College, from which he was graduated M. D., in 1871, having been resident physician to Philadelphia Hospital eighteen months, i87o-'7i. Dr. .Murray was appointed acting assistant .sur- geon. U. .S. .Navy, i.S7i-'72, and has done active duty in the United Stales Marine Hosjjital Service since April, 1872. He has served in the Marine Hospital Service at Key West, Fla., New Orleans, La., Norfolk, \'a., Vicksburg, Miss., Memphis, Tenn., and Gulf Quarantine, Miss. He has seen yellow-fever during iiineteen of the past twenty-lmir summers, in eleven places besides on board of ships ; served in the epidemic of that disease ;u Key West, ¥\a., 1875; at Ftrnandina, 1877; .it New Orleans, 1878, and w.is secretary of the V.. Thompson yellow-fever commission of that year; commanded the first .irnied cordon sanitaire in the L'nited St.ites, one hundred miles in length, .it lirownsville, Texas, 1882; starved through the epi- demic at .Manatee, Via., 188S; and had control 01 the cordon and relief me.isures at Brunswick and Jesup, Ga., 1883. Dr. .Murray was postmaster of HlufTton, Ohio. 1 865-66 : demonstrator of anatomy, Cleveland .Medical College, 1868-70, and in the Philadelphia School of .Anatomy, 1 869-7 1: health officer of Harrison and Hancock counties, .Miss., 1883-88; pensi Ijartment of the University of the City of .New Vi.rk in 1 889, at the College of Physicians and Sun^eons in the City of New York in 1889, and at t!,i- liellevue Hospital .Medical College in 1S89. Dr. Reynolds practised medicine at .Morley, N. Y., iruiii i86is to 1873, then removed to .Madrid in the ^aiiie state. He is a member of the St. Lawrence County .Medical Society ; of the .Medical Society of -N rthern New York ; of the .Masonic fraternity; w.s district steward of the Methodist Lpiscopal l! irch ; and twice received the Democratic nom- in ition for supervisor. Married, first, in 1868. Miss Charlotte A. Hoyt, "; -North Lawrence, N. Y. He married, .second. in 18S1, .Miss Amanda .M. .Martin, of Madrid, N. V. Children: Clarence I., Jessie M., (Jeorgia D., .Martin \'an liuren, Charlotte M., anil Carrie Reynolds. ROOT, Arthur Guernsey, Albany, N. Y.. born .\ugusl 12, 1867, at (ireentield, .Mass., is the son of .Spencer liardwell and Rebecca Louise ( Harned)Root, and grandson of Spencer Root, born in 1782, at .Montague, .Mass. Dr. Root was educated in the (Irammarand High schools of (Ireenlieltl, and at Fort Kdward Collegiate Institute, .\. Y. lie read medicine with Dr. .Montgomery Jones, of Inrt Ldward, in 1886; took a three years' full course in medicine at Albany Medical College and was graduate'////(■//// ; is the author of '• Deviations of the Na.sal Septum ; " " Syphilis of the Laryn.x : "' 6j8 PHYSICIANS ANO SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. o " Malignant C.rowtlis in ilic Larynx ; " •• Diplillieria and its lry Agnes; and I'ernina l')li/.d>i'th. MAOLAY, Archibald I. Delavan, III., son m Dr. Ch.irles li. .iiid l.ouis.i ilrwiii) .Maclay, granil- son of John .M.ulay, w.is born December 14, 1851. at Ci.dlipolis, Ohio, .\lter a course in the puliju schools, he attended the Illinois .State .Nnrni.il .School for one year; commenced the stiuly of mul- icine in 1870, at Del.ivan, 111., with his father. C. 1). .M;ul;iy, .M. I).; took two courses of lectures at JetVerson .Medical College, I'liihidelphiji, and w.is gr;ulu;ite(l .M;irch II, 1874. He has pr.ictised medicine at |)el;ivan since graduation. Dr. .Maclay is a meiuber of the llrainard Dislrii! .Medical Society; of the Illinois .State .Medic.il Society: of the Americ.m .Medical Association; of the National .Assijci.ilion of Railway Surgeons: was a I'. S. examining surgeon for pensions. AKllllllAl.l) 1. M.\( I..VV. l892-"94, and president of the board; isanuiii ber of the Masonic fraternity, chapter and con • mandery ; and has been health otiicer of Delav.v since 1892. Married, May 21, 1S74, Miss Joseiihine Honor of Delavan, III. They have one child, Josephii" .Maclav. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK A.MKKICA. '39 iilELTON, Qould Abijah, Slioltoii. Conn.. ;< I Aiij^iist r(>,l.) Sliil- I 11 ; ;;r,in(lson ol' S.imiifl I'. Slu'lton ; and j;r,inil- iHiiiLW of William Sliilton, M. I)., who was .1 .luited fioin N'alc C'dllcni.' In lySS, and who (,ULI.1> AlilJAII slli;i.l()N. ]inictised medicine in Fiuntinj;ton, Conn., tVom 1789 tn i.Skj, wlien he died, leaving his work to his son, Ur. James II. .Shelton. who ilied in i.SCiS. after iic.irly til'ty yeais of medic.d work, leavinj; his prat- luc to his nepliew, Ur. (loiild A. Shelton. Dr. Siielton was prepared lor college at Staples .\(.iikniy. Kaston, Conn., and entered N'ale I iiiversity in the class of 1S66, i)nrsiiinj; academic studies with his class lor two years ; commenced iIk- study of medicine in 1X66, under the percep- tiiisliip of Dr. Ceorge W. Ilall, of .New ^'orkcity: ;iti(iided tliree courses of lectures at the Vale Med- a.il School, .New Haven, and was graduated, .M. I).. J.inu.iry 14, iUCk). .Since that date he has lieen in tile active practice of medicine in .Shelton and vicinity. In I1S91, the honorary degree of .\. .M. w.is ((inferred upon him liy Vale I'niversity. iJi . Shelton is a mendier of the Americm .Med- ical Association : of the Connecticut .Medical Society; of the Fairfield County .Medical Society, ;'rc>.i(l(nt in 1889 ; was president of the V.de .Med- 11..1I .\lumni .Association in 1894; is an active nuiiilier of the .Masonic iVaternity; and of the Inclcpendent Order of Odd Fellows. I'l. .Shelton has been a memlier of theconsidting lj Hank since |8()^; se( rcl.iry .md direi lor of the Silver Plate Cutleiy Company since lS()4: picsident of the bo.ird of park ( (immissinmis, Shelton, since 18(^5; a trustee of the I'lumb Mernori.d l.ibrarv (now en- g.iged in its orcctiiin ) ; 1 oroiier-nuilical ex.iminer of the tiiwn of Huntington since iSSij; and he.ilth oflicer for the borough of Slulton since iS.Sh. llleited in .N'ovendier, I.S94, to the house of repre- sentatives (if the Connectiiut < iener.d .Xssemlih, he took his se.it .is member from Huntington ,it the I.inii.iry session. |8()|;, serving as ch.iirman of the Comniitlee on Public Hisilth during the session. .Married. June 16, 1874. .Miss lunily Plumb Capcl, of .Shelton. Conn. They have no children. HALE, Josiah.Owensboro. Ky.. son of Caleb and S.illy (llulf) Hale. L;r,indsiin (if .Vrmstrong Hale, was born Janu.iry J5,i8.;(). in Ohio coimtv, l\y. After an element. iry education in the common schools of ()hi(i county, he began to read medicine in 1.S50. under the preceptorship of l)rs. Samuel Ha\nts. N. I.. I.ightfoot. and H. Wells, of Ohio county, Ky ; attended two courses of lectures at the Cniversity of Louisville, .Medicil Dep.irtnient, and was graduated .M.ircli 7, 1856: also took a post- graduate course at the Cniversity .Medicil College, \ew \ork, in i860; at Itellevue Hospital .Medical College in 1872 ; at the .New Vork Ophth.ilmic Hos- JOSI.VIl II.M.K. pital in 1 S72 : and a course at the Royal ( >phthalmic Hospital, London, in 1S81. He ilevotes his chief attention to diseases of women, and diseases of the eye, ear, nose, and throat. Dr. Hale is a member of the .American .Medical Association ; of the 'l"ri-State .Medical Society of 640 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGF.ONS OF AMERICA. o Indiana, Illinois, and Kt-nuicky: of tlie Kentucky State .Medical Society, its delegate to the Inter- nationa! .Medical Con},'ress, I'liiladelphia, lS7C),and London. i.SSi : of the (Jwensboro .Medical Society ; of the .McDowell .Medical Society; nieniher of the bo.ird of medical e.x.iniiners of Kentucky. i.S7o-"7'< ; nieml)er of the board of health of Daviess county, Ky.. since l8So; and a Free .Mason. Dr. Hale has performed tracheotomy, extraction of catar.ict. iridectomy, strabotomy, perinicopiasty, etc. His contributions to nieilical literature include papers on •■Treatment of I'neumonia," Aiiioinin I'ractttioner. January. 1870; " Treatment of .Mala- rial Fevers." ibid, .May, 1870; "Treatment of Typhoid Fevei," //'/(/., Septemlier, 1S7J ; and •• Prescriptions, ' ihid., Novemljcr, 1871. Married, in 1853, .Miss N. J.Willis, of Ohio county, Ky.. who died in 1S61, leaving one child. M.ary. wife of J. \. Dean, Ks(|., of Owensboro. Kv. He married, second, in 1873, .Miss -S. K. .McHe;.ry. .'f t )wensl)oro, Ky. ALLISON, Thomas Henderson, Kittan- ning, \'\., son of Kev. 'I'homas riid Anne .Allison, W.1S b( -n June 2(^ 1S20. near W Middletown, Washin ton county, I'ennsylvani.i, .-Vl'ter a primary education in a common subscri|)- tion school, he attended Florence Academy, I'a., and later Franklin College, .New .Athens, Ohio. He commenced the study of medicine luider the care of Dr. .A. C. Hamilton, of West MiddL'own, THOMAS hi;ni)i:i(si)n ai.i.ison. Pa., and was gr.aduated from JeiTcrson .Medical Col- lege in the year 1S54. Dr. .Allison commenced the practice of his pro- fession in .Murraysville, I'a. ; remained there a little over a vear and removed to Flderton, I'a., where he remained till the summer of 1862 when he be- came acting .xssistant surgeon in Hammond (Itn- eral Hospital. I'oint Look (Jut, .Maryland. Din- ing the invasion of the State of Pennsylvania, l)r. -Mlison was commissioned surgeon and was with the Twent) ninth Pennsylvania Emergency Ke;;i- ment. Dr. .Allison is a member of the .Medical .Sociitv of the State of Pennsylv.mia : also of the .Armstrong County .Medical Society. Having a taste for lim- stock and farming he introduced into .Armstrun:,' county. Pa., at an early day, some fine J'jrsev ain] .Aberdeen .\ngus cattle, as well as S;)anish .Mirino sheep: also .Sliroj^shire and Dorset Hornetl sheej), and is a member of the following associations : Tliu .American Jersey Cattle Club : the .American Shrop- shire Sheep Record Associ.atiim ; the .American .\berdeen .Angus .Association : the Dorset HornL(l .Association. He was for (juite a number of years I . S. examining surgeon for pensions. He is now and has been for many ye.ars surgeon tor the .Alleghany X'alley Railw.ay. He is an hon- orary member of the lianksrs and l.ank Clerks .Mutual lienelit .Association, Pittsburg, Pa. Dr. .Allison h;Ls been residing in Kittanning, I'a.. for more than a quarter of a century, having been honored with the presidency of the Council for three years. He was married Septeml)er 24, 1845, to .Miss .Mary .M. .M'Fadden. of West .Middletown, I'.i. Their two children are : L.aura 1., wife of James S. .Moore, of liutValo, .New York, and T. Miitter .All lison, .M. D., a gr.atluate I'rom Jelfer.son .Medic^i- College. class of 187:;. POPE, John Hunter, .Marshall, Texas, son of .Alexander and Sarah (Willie) I'ope, grandson of John Hunter Pope, was born February 12, IV45. at Washington, (ia. His preparatory education was obtained in the schools and academies of his nati.e town and .Marshall. Texas, anil .Ac.'deniic Department of the University of \'irginia. In i.S'i7 he matriculated in the University of Virginia, .Me.'- ical Department, Charlottesville, and after one course of lectures received the degree of M.I).. therelVom, in 186S: also took a post ,radu,uo course at the I'niversity of Louisiana, now Tulane University, |868-Y)(^. and again in 1875. Dr. I'ope served in the Tex.as Cavalrv, Confed- erate States .Army. l862-''')5. being nee woundeil. He commenced the practice of medicine in l86g, at .Milford. Te.vas : was located .at Lithia .Sprini;s. (J.i., during the year 1891, and then m.ade his permanent residence at .Marsh, dl. Texas. Dr. Pope is ,i member of the Harrison Cotnty (Texas) Medical Society: of the Texas State .Mtd- ical .Assoeiation, president in 18S0 : of the .Amerii.in .Medical .\ssoc ation. chairman of the section nn diseases of children. 18S5 : of the .Xmerican I'uMic Ile.dth .Association: of the district board of ihk!- ical examiners. i877-'78: was one of the (licf surgeons of the Tex.is & P.icilic Railway. 1 872-' i ; and was (|u.irantine inspector for the Natimial Hoard of Health. i879->'o. To medical liter.iture he has contributed a •• His- tory of Xellow-Fever in Marshall. Tex.is," 1873. Xeu< ihli-dii.i .\fc-t/i\ai Ji'iniujl, 1874, and iuvl- Idii/'s Mcdinil ji'iiriiiil. 1874: '•.Science nil Progress of .Medicine." .uldress before the 'I\ .is PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 641 Hamniontl (.tn- Maryland. iJiir- I'cnnsylvania, |)r. on and was with Kmerj;ency Ki;;i- L- Medical Society I of the Arnistioin; ij; a taste tor liiu- 1 into Arnistron;; ic tine Jersey am; ,s Spanish Muriiio ■et Horned sluep, associations : The ; American Shroji- n: the Anuritan ic- Dorset Honnd I nuniijer ot' yc,ii> sions. any years sin'fjeon (. He is an hon- and 1 ,anl< Clerks ilnirg. Fa. n Kittanning, Pa.. tury, having liitr. f tlie Council fc.i 4. 1845, to Miss Middletown, I'.i. , wife of James .S. nd T. M litter .All JetTerson Medica- shall, Texas, son ) I 'ope, grandson "ebniary 12, 1 v)^. iratory education academies of his and .Ac.'uleniic irginia. In 1.S67 f Virginia, Mc.'- and after one egree of M. I).. a post ,ia(hHte ma, now Tiilane 1875. Cavalry. Conii ;- nee woiincli.'d. icine in 1S60. at Ilia Springs. (,.1.. e his ijermamnt .irrison Coiu.ty Texas State .Mrd- of the .\mer;i an the section cm .\merican I'liMic :t Ixjard of imd- jne of the dnef ihvay. iS/i-'Si ; or the \atinr..il riliiited a •■ Mi- Te.x.is," 18-3. ,874. and O'd'l- ■ Science .md efore the Tonas State Medical .Association, 1S76: '•The Struggle and Jose))h I.eidy, .M. I)., of I'hiladelphi.i, and f(ir i;.\istence," president's address, //'/(/., iSSo: later under Edwin Cl.apman, .M. D., liiooklyn, .\. • •Sanitary Condition of the .Me.xican Population of ^Z.; attended one course of lecti'ies at the Iniver- Wcstern Te.xas, and Its Relation to the I'ulilic sity of Pennsylvania, Department of .Medicine, and llu.ilth of the United States." Reports and Papers two courses at Long Island College Hospital, of the .American Public Health A.s.sociation. 1S80, Brooklyn, N. \., receiving his degree from th.it last nameil in 1863. Dr. Lamli |)iactised medici J(i|l\ 111 N IKK I'i'I'l:. ,111(1 other medical papers. Dr. Pojie has made a special study of the tre.itment of inebriety: and -iiae 1803 has been proprietor and superintendent iif •■ \alleloma," a private home for the treatment 'if i-iririates. at .Marshall. .Muried, in 1872, .Miss Ella Tarleton. of I.ong- .icu, Texas, who died in 1873: married second, 1 1.S81, .Miss Ilaiie Starr, of .Marshall. Texas, ■aIki ilied in 1890. One son. born in I.S90, died in iSi^i. He his no living children. LAMB, William Wallace, Phil.tdelphia, I' i ebriiarv 7, 184?. at l;l.iLkwondtown, N. J., ~ the son of James Wallate aixl Sarah (irey llrmvn) Lamb; gr.ii.dson of D.miel and Catherine W.illace) Lamb, of English .md Scotch descent. vspi 1 tively; and a relative, on the ni.iternal side iDividPaul l!ro\<- 1. author of the I'oiiim. His niithi r was a I hi.ik less, the family having come ■nm 1 jigland with Lord IJerkley and settled at i.iiksl.oro, N. J., in ifi56. William Wallace Lamb was educated in the iihlir schools of his native town: at the Plack- iiDiltown .Academy; at the Newton 1 Pa. ) Ac.ide- :ny:,iiid at the West Jersey .\c.idemy, liridgeton. V J When aliout hfteen years of age he entered ill itiiploy of Yard. Ciillmore \- Co.. wholesale 1111} dry-gooils inerch.ints. Phil.idelphia. ane ; leceptorship of Joseph .S. Gloninger, .M. I)., 4' - . trrad J., lor one year followins. missioned assistant surgeon in the IjL'hth ReL'iment, .\ m Infantrv, ew 1864, and in the Army of the Potomac, at the cl the last man that passed the n the ranks. .-M'ter the close of resumed the practice of medicine in 1870 removed to \as Inited .States inspector having been :ippointed by Pre surgeon o( the Third Regiment tional Ciuard, i872-"90 : assista terv -A, Pennsylvania .National accident surgeon of the Peni 1878- 95 and still in service Eleventh district, Philadelphi: president of the iiolice board 1892. He is a mendicr of the I.N. J.) .Medical Society: of the CO- Legal .Societ) ; of the \:iti( Railw.n .Sur''eon? if the lodge. cha])ter, and cominand Paulsboro, N. ion; was com- Eederal army, rsev Volunteer 1 review of the ose of the war, wis iewing stand, in le war. Dr. L,;'.;l) t Port Treverton, hiladelplii:i. He drugs, iS72-'85, dent (Irant; was 'ennsylvania N: of the North-Western < )hio .Medical Asso- ci.ition ; Oliio State Medical Society; Lucas Countv i()hio) Medical .Society: National Association of K.iilu.u Surgeons : .Mumni .Association of Toledo .Mi-diial College, \ ice-president in I.S.S5, tre.isurer, lSSS-'94; of the Independent Order of Odd Fel- lows, and of several secret societies. He is sur- geon to several railway corporations, C. H. iS: D. R, R,, T. O. C. K. R.'and others, and makes a specialty of diseases of the nose and thro.it. in connection with a geiuMal practice. -Married, in iSSo. .Miss HaTinali Spratt of Wil- liam Ci'iiter, I )hio. 'Their children are: ( .irtii and .M.uidie .Mills, and ( leorgie and .Mhert who died in their infancy. HILS, Joseph, Woonsoiket, R. I., Son nf Joseph and Rosa l-Stehle) llils, natives of (Itr- niany, w:is born September 21, I1S49, at St. (in-L,- oire-le-( irand, I'rovince of < hiebec. He was gradu- ated from the I'etit .Seniinaire de .Marieville, 1'. (i.. I!. .A. in lcS69, and tVoni the military school. .Mon- treal, in lSf)6, has served as captain of the drill :it college during the years iSfifi-Yi^; commenced tin- study of medicine in 1S69, under the preceptorslii], of .M. M. .Mitivier, St. .\tlianase, I'. (]. : took ,1 lour years" course at.McOill University, T'acultv cii .Medicine, .Montreal, ann received the degnt ,1 .M. D., Iherel'rom in 1.S73; also received poM- graduate instruction at the .New York I'olyclinic. and in London, I'aris, and licrlin during tlie vear 1SS9. Dr. Hils has been in the continuous |)ractice ui medicine at Woonsocket since 1873, e.xcept the year 1S.S9 as mentioned. He is a member of the Rhode Island Meilical Societv: of tfve W.ii^n socket Medical .Society: president of the St. Jol: liajjtist Society, 1X94: honoriiry president of tin. Cercle .National Dram.iti(|ue, 1895; member of !•■ ( larde Richelieu, of Woonsocket : and .1 meniln.i |(>'~i;rii iiii.s. of the st.uf of the liusiness .\len"s .Associ.ition. He was consulting surgeon of the St. Joseph Hus- pit.il, Providence. R. I., 1.S94-95 : a mef..liir ot the Woonsocket Hospital staif, and surgeiui-in- chief since its I'oundation in |8S,S. Dr. Hils is, 1 specialist in rectal diseases. I'mu.uried. I'HYSICIA.NS AMJ SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. ^'4:, 8c)5 ; nu'iiiher of t ■ kct : ami .i menil.n iMfii's Assou.uioii- ■iiMi.irnfil KOLLOCK, Charles Wilson, Cliarlcston, S. L.. sun of Dr. Cortifliiis and Mary llctiriiita Sliawi Kollock, grandson of ( )liv(i' Ilawes Kol- liick, was horn April 29, 1.S57, at Clicran, S. C. IMuaitcd ai the Clicraw Academy and at tlio \ir- ;;inia Militarv Institiitc. lit- licj/an to road nu'dicinc ( IIAKI.lls WII.silN KUI.I.CK K. ^:i 1.S77. in Ills fatlier's otiicc at Clieraw : matricu- Liitcl in tlic Tniversit) cit" Pennsylvania, Ocpart- :.cnt of Medicine, in 1S7.S: attended three courses liectiires at that institution, .ind was graduated in larch. i,S8r; also attended eye and ear clinics in i. union and I'aris in l.S,'<4. He was interne .it : c i'hil.ulelpliia Hospital. Chihlren's Hospital and Wills Kye Hosiiital, I'hiladelphia, from 1.S81 to '^4, inclusive, and has lieen a jiractitioner in irlistun since I1SS5, He was ophthalmic sur- . a t.i ("liarleston City Hospital, I. S(; 1-9 5 ; to the ~ rr.i-, Dispensary, iS92-'93:and has heen lec- ; cr oil diseases of the eve and ear in the Charles- : iiMi'dic.d School, iS.Ss'-o;. Dr. Kdllock is a mendier of the South tJ.u'olina ■'Ifdical .Association; of the Medical .Society of ^5';tli Ciroiina; of the Aniericm Medical .\sso- '■"11 : (if the American Ophthalniological So- : ; of ihe Society for the .\ssist,ince of Widows '•rph.ins of .Medical .Men; of the South C.iro- ■''luii; of the Ch.irleston V.icht U\u\r. of the St. li.i Society : of the Charleston Library Society: ■ i'e Smiili Carolina .AKricullural Sociely ; and of ■ ;.ilumni ,ind ( ".reek letter 1 .\. T, <.». 1 society of his .'■mi iiiii/,r. He is the author of papers on ••Kiith- '." /'/'i;i.i,M/>//i(i Medkiil /'iiiirs. iiSSa; ••Je- "ly. " JAvZ/Kf/ .Wri'.f, liiSj: "Peculiar (irowth ■■ ' piic llisk," //'/ 1. l,S6o. .Miss \'ashtic .McHench. of liroome Center, Schoharie county, .\. v., who died June 4. 1S77, leaving four chil- dren ; iunnia K. : Frantts A.: I'rsula J.: and Kiitson Rudolph Leon.ird. ll;i latter pracli.sing medicine in l!loomvil!e. N. N . He ni:irried. sec- ^'44 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o uiul, J.-iiuiary I, 1S79. Miss luiima J. Mcllencli, of IJroome CciUcr, Schoharie LoiiiUy, N. Y. HICKS, Bobert Iverson, WuiLntdn, \'a., born DecL-nibtr 30. 1831, at Woodlawn, ( ".lanville county N. C, is tiie son of Dr. Jolin K. anil Jane Smith (Downey) Hicks, and ■grandson of Captain KOllKUT l\i:US(l.\ nil KS. Kol)ert Hicks, a soldier in the Revolution. Dr. Robert Iver.son Hicks was educated at the Cald- well Institute, Hillsboro, \. C, and at Jefferson Coliesie, Cmnonsburn, I'a.. remaining; to the senior vear; commenced the study of medicine in 1S53. under the direction of his father; attended two courses of lectu^Ms at the I'niversiiy of I'ennsyl- v.mia. Department of .Medicine, taking his degree in KS55. I)r. Hicks practised medicine in (iranviile coun- tv. N. C, i855-T)i , except a few months at Rome. < ;.i, in 1S57: was surgeon to the Twenty-third Regiment, North Carolina \'olu'iteers 1861-Y);: was surgeon to (larland's Hrigaile, 1S62-Y16. fn ■ i|uentlv filliiig tiie post of division surgeon, in ■vhicli capacity he served uniler (leiieral K. K. Ixodes during the X'aliey Campaii;!!. .\fter the sur- render at .Appomattox, Dr. Hicks returned to North Carolina, and in January lS~y reniovrd to his present location. Warrentou. \'a. He is an ex-member of the .Medical .Socirlv nf the .State of .Nnrth Carolin.i, and of the .American .Medical As- s.iciation: is a member of the .Medicd Society of \'ir','inia; and of several agricultiu.d societies. While .i resident of North C.uolina hi u.is a mem- ber of the st.ite medical examining I'oanl. .lud was .1 irembcr of the Virginia meihcal exanuning board until 1895. Dr. Hicks is the author of ii.i|)er.^ on " Some of the i'revailing Errors in Practice," read before the Medical Society of the State of .North Car(jlina; " Hygiene in the Private Eamily," before tin- Medical Society of \'irginia, 1S84; "Night I'lind- ness in the Army;" •• Puerperal ICclampsia; " -d'ar- acentcsis in Pleurisy;" ••Typhoid Fever in refer- ence to the Piedmont Region; "of Virginia, ami some papers publislu d by agricultural societies. Also report of case of cure of ascites by a tube retained in the abdomen five months. During his militar)' service. Dr. Hicks tied tlie femoral artery twice successt'ully, performed a suc- cessful resection of the head of the humerus sev- eral times, and did several amputations at the shoulder joint. He married, in 1864, Miss .Nannie F. Randolph, of Fau(iuiercounty, Va. Their chil- dren are: Mary Randolph, R. Randolph, John Ravenswood, Landon .Mortimer and I'di/aheth Downey Hicks. FUNTER, Lester Walker, Sardis, N. c. born July 26, 1853, near Charlotte, .N. C, is the son of Rev. John and Isabella (l'eoi)les) Hunter, grandson of Thomas Hunter, and of Kiclian; Peoples. He was educated at the Sardis Academy and at l-j'skine College, S. C. ; began to read medicine in 1873, with Dr. James Williams of South Carolina, and Dr. H. C. Walkup of Meck- lenburg county, N. C, : attended lectures at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, lialtiniore, Md., and at Itellevue Hospital .Medical College. j.l.^ I I K H.M Ki HI N I l.H. receiving hi.s degree Irom the l.ittir instin ■•m in Murch, 1875. Dr. Hunter na- |ir.ictised medit.rae at ^arii - since graduation, lb- i> a mendier of the .Meci- lenburg County .Medicd Society, and "i I'l' .Medical Societv'of the State of Nnrth Caruhna. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 645 ctice," read hfl'orc the e of Nortli Caicjlina; Familv," lielurc tia- 1884;'" Night r.liiid- ral Ix'lanipsia; " ••I'ar- ypliuiil Ftvcr in iillr- ion; '" ot" \'irj;iiiia. ami agricultural sociitits. of ascites liy a tube niontiis. :e, Or. Hicks tied tlie fully. i)erformeil a sue- :1 of tlie iiiimeiiis sev- I amputations at the , in 1S64, .Miss Nannie unty, Va. Tlieir chil- K. Kandolpli. John rtimcr and Eli/alieth ilker, Sardis. .\. C. Miarlotte, N. C. is the ella ( I'eoples) Hunter. nter, and of Kiclianl at the .Sardis Academy i. C. ; began to read r. James Williams o! . C. Walkup of Meek- tended lectures at the Surgeons, Baltimore, pital Medical Collcu'e. he latter inMin ' 'n '" 1 medid»e al >aril - memlier of the Med- Socictv. and "f t'"' . i Xnrth (•ar.'''M. .Married, December 1, 1S75, -Miss Doolie C. liovce of Due West, .S. C. Their children are: Mar) Isabella; Owen Livingston; Helen Harris; Louie' and Louise, twins; Alice; James lioyce: Lester Walker, deceased : and .MotVatt and .Mere- dith, twins, the former deceased. surgical operations in this department of med- icine. He was reporter in 1SS9 for the Medical .Society of \irginia, on ".\d\ances in Obstetrics, ;ind diseases of Women and Children," on •• Puer- peral Fever," in iS(;3. and on •' Strangidated Inguinal Hernia," in I1S92, also the authorof papers on "Two drains of .Morphia, With Kecuverv;" "Half a drain of Atropia Hypoclermically (recov- ery) ;" "Collapse in I'neunjoni.i from Antipyrine (recovery);" ".Midwives of the Coimtry ;" " I're- ventative .Medicine " in 1894: " lodolnrm Poison- ing " in 1895. .Married, January 10, 18S2. .Miss i;mm;i \'. .Moir, of Francisco, .N. C. Their children are: .Moir .Saunders. ICvelyn, and Lillian .Martin. MORGAN, Field Chilson, Fekhviile. \ 1.. son of Dr. S;inuiel Hemenway and .Augusta .M:uy (Chilson) .Morgan, grandson of .Austin L. .Mor- gan, was born .March I, 1867, at Reading, \t. His prelimin:iry education was ol)t,dned in the gr:ided schools, and at the Itlack River .Acailenn-, Ludlow, \'t. He commenced the stiuK of medi- cine in 1S84, at Ludlow, \'t., under the direction of his father. Dr. Samuel H. .Morgan; attended three courses of lectures at the .Medical Depart- ment of tlie I'niversity of X'erniont. Ilurlington. and was graduated therefrom July 18, 1887. He commenced the pr;iclice tudy of medicine January 6. 18-0, at Colesville, \'a.. under the preceptorshi]) of Dr. J L. Peatross ; attended two coui'se.s of lectiu'es at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, ISaltiniore, and was ;;railuated .March I, 18S1: also took a post- unuhiate coiuse at the same institution in 18S4- ■^5. ;ui(l two courses at the New NDik Polyclinic in 1SS9 and 1892. lir. .Martin practised medicine at IJko, N. C iVoni .March. 1881, *t September. 1883: was resi- dent physician at the .Maryland Women's Hospit;d, I'laltinKue. from January. 1884, to .M;irch, 1885; "id October 17. 1885, removed to .Stu.ut, \'a. He is t'ounder and surgeon to the .Mothers' Home. Stuart, \'a., since 1890; is a member o, ', <• .Medi- lal Society of \iiginia, orator in 1894-, ,■. niem- ■ei i)f the medical examining board of \ " gin'a. filth district iS()3-"()9; I'resident dI tKt r;i-'-itli County bank, since Jidv, 1892: chaufan nl the I'oanl of trustees of Stuart .Normal CnlU'ne sii» it was founded : and is a member of the Statt c > n- 'm1 l)emocr;itic committee for the Filth dmirict of Virginia, He makes .1 specially of the iliseases of worn, n, and has performed lai)arotc';nies and otliei- HI I 11 1 l!ll •-I IN MiHiliAN. River \'.ille\ .Medical Society State Medii.d Society ; and of cal .Association. He has been 1 town of Reading. 1S92 '95. Married. .Maieh 7. 188S, .Mi> ot Plvmnuth. \t. Thev ln\e : nf tlie tlie .\meric iiealth (ilTae Vermont ;in .Medi- r lor the ;s I.ettis v.. Ml W.iin no eliilrhen. 646 rilYSICIANS AM) SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. o KAHN, Lee, I.eadville, Ci>l., son of Isaac aiul Mina ((liillinian) Kahn. gramlson of Mosus Kahn, was born July 19, iSfiy. at Morrison. 111. In 1S79 his parents removed to I.eadville, Col., where he attended the Ilij;h school and received private instruction. In 18.S2 he travelled for si.>; 1.1:1; KAHN. months with his mother in I'.urope. For tburteen months he studied ph.irmacy after which he studied under Drs. Julin Law and S. .\. Hosanko. in 1SS5 111 niatrimlatetl in Ku--h .Medii .d College. Chicago, but Karninji that he wouki not be al- lowed to "I late at the cio>e of the three years" course, (111 .11. count of beiri;^ under .i>;e. he left the school at the end of the first year, and for one vear f'ollowini,', w.is steward at St. Luke's Ht>spital. Leadville. Keturnit^j; to Chicago he completed the course of Rush .\Iedic.d Colle<,'e and was uraduated therefrom in 18S9. Since th.it year li. h.is prac- tised medicine in Le.idville. Or. Kahn recei\ed the honorary dej;ree of A. .M.. from Kwing (111.) College, in 1S94. He is secretary, of the Lake County .Medical .\s.sociation : Uiember of .lie Col- or.ulo .State .Medical .Society: of the .American .Medical Association : of the Hush .Alumni Asso- ciation ; of the .American Public Health .Associa- tion. He was city physician and chairman of the board of health, Le.idville. 1893. and has been secretary of the I'nited .States pension ex.imining board, Leadville. since 1894. He has publishecl a num1)er of p.ipers .ind is the inventor of the Lee Kahn applic.ilor and injector m.inuf.ictured oy Tiemann & Co., of N. Y. He married, .May 17. 1S90, .Miss Kuth Warity Woman's .Medical School. Chicago. Febpiary 37, 1879, alter tun courses of lectures : and has practised medicine in .Aurora since March i, of that year. She also took a ])ost-graduate course in the I'niversity of lierlin. in i89o-'9r. being admitted to the clinics in sur- gery, gynecology. oi)Stetrics, and b.acteriology, with a course in Koch's laboratory. Visited Hygi'inic Institute, Paris, in the same year. Ur. .Slater is a member of the Aurora .Medit.il Society, secretary i883-'8;: Vok River \allty .Medical Society, secretary lS86-'89: Illinois St.itt .Medical -Society : .American .Medical .Associatior. : International .Medical Congress, deleg,ated to its meetings in i887-'9o: -Alumni .Xssociation of the lATMKKl.Nh IlkipW.N >LAiKK. Woman's Hospital .Medical College, preside!;! in 1893: Woman's Christian Temperance Itii'n; and of the f )rder of the F.xstern Star. Or. Slater has been a meml>er of the st.itV of physicians and surgeons, and visiting ph)sic:.in to the .Aurora City Hospital since 1891, and sur;;eon Brown, Aurora. 111,. < •!>eu... (Jhio. is the • and Jane Junjieson ldau;{liter rif As.i I'al- Jant of Dr. Horali. evolution and a \iritir . course in the IIit.li • l>ec,-ime principal of :. Ohio. 18^14-7,5. ,,., at Aurora, lHj^-'-f. i in 1S73, at .\iirc)r,„ inie Ci. IJrown. .\1. D., as graduated M. li.. Medical CoIIcl;!.-, now y Woman's .Medical 27. 1879, alter tui. practised medicine in ; year. She also took I'niversity of licrlin. to the clinics in sur- md bacteriology, with y. Visited Hygienic ear. f the .Aurora .Mi-tiiral ; yo\ River \allty Hf>-'H(j: Illinois Stait Medical .Associatioi. : ;ss, delegated tn it> ni As.sociation of the lege, presiiii' t in emperance I ni'ii: .Star. I>er of the si •', 0: isiting ph}sic:.;n to 1S91, and >iit;;eon PHYSICIANS AND SURGLONS OF A.MKKICA. 647 to Kelief Corps No, 10. Oefiartment of Illinois. -.ini.e 1892. She i.; a i;ener,il practitioner, but has iliinc nuich jjeneral .mil gyneco-sur;{ery. .Married, September 3. |.'*67. .Mr. James G. .Slater, son of Dr. James Slater, of I'oughketpsie. N, ^ . Thev liav<- no chilflrt-n. ItlllX piU-E -IhW.VP.T. STEWART, John Pope, .Vttalla Ala. i8;S, in Franklin Countv. Ala. .March i>orn i» the son of i)r. Oscar \V. and .Mary .\nn ^I'ojje) Stewart, and ;!;randson of William Stewart, of Win- . hisler, Tcnn. He was a student at Aul^urn (.Ala. I CoIlei;e until 1S70 ; was a private student of Dr. William H. Howell. Gadsden. Ala.. 187:- 75. .111(1 read medicine with him during the latter year ; attended three courses of lectures at the .Medical College of .Alabama. .Mobile, and was graduated .March 25. 1S85. Dr. Stewart ]jractice2-'93 : assi>- '.im professor of plivsiology Ch.tttamj'j'ga Medical *.olli^e i894-"95 : isamemberof theMa-sonicfrater- ^-t}. I Hid Fellows, and Knii;hts of Pythias: was liiitiiiim for Ward r, .Vttall.i. 1 •'i8.S-'93 : secretary "t the hoard of education. lH90-'93; and sur;ieon :>' ;lii- Great Southern Kailw,-iy. i.S.S5-'94. Dr. Stewart is the author of articles on ••Septi- L.uiii.i," Transactions of the .Alabama State Medi- cal Associ.ition, 18S9: •■Tuberculosis." ifi/i/.. iSgc ; " Hystero-Fpilepsy." .It/an/a Afftiual an.i.i,. Williams, <;randson of William Williams, was born December 23, 1855, at North Anson, Me. He is a descendant of Richard Williams, who w.is born in IJigland in 1606, came to this country about 1 636, and whose name stands second on the list of first purchasers of Taunton. Mass.. audits deputy to i'lymouth tor several years. He i)re- pired for collej;c at the North Anson .Xcadomy ; was graduated I'h. C, from the .M.issachusetts College of Pharmacy in 1S81 : matriculated in the Medical .School of Harvard University in 18.S3, and was graduated at the close of a three years" course, ill 1886. Dr. Williams has practised medicine in Boston. Mass., since 1886. He has been a trustee of the iMassachusetts College of i'harniacv since 1882. and was re-elected to that office in |8()3. for five years. In 1883 he was made corresijonding secre- tary of that institution: and since 1886. when the otiices of corresponding .md recording secretaries were imited, has been secretary of tlie college. Dr. Williams is a fellow of the .Massachusetts .Medical Society: of the Doston .Medical i.i- brary .Association: was clerk of the United States lioard of Ivvamining Surgeons for Pensions, lloston, 1SS7 1)1 : anciety; and is now (1895) the medic:il director lor the 1 lay State lieneficiary l.iic Association, 31 .State street, Boston .Mass. He married, June 16, 1892, .Miss Annie 1... daughter of Rev. Stephen A. Thomas, of \iiu- yard Haven, .Mass. 'I'hey have one child, Helen lireck Williams, born September 19, I 893. CHAIN, Francis Marion, Doland, S. 1).. born Jiuie 5, 1857. at .\ugola, Ind., is the son 01 .Vbrani I), and Harriet (Perry) Crain, and gnuid- son of i;/ekiel Crain. His mother was a rehiti\o of Commodore Perry. Dr. Crain received an elementary education ,U the Angola .Academy, and then taught school during the winter sessions and worked on the farm sum- nicrs, until 1879, when he began to read medidni' under the direction of his brother, .M. !•'. Crain. .M. 1)., prol'essor (jf the theory and pr;ictice of medicine, .Medical College of I'ort \Vayne; :it- tended two courses of lectures at this institution, ;in(l received the degree of M. D. thenlV.'iii .March 2, 1882: was also graduated from Kii>li Medical College .March 31, 1891. Dr. Crain commenced the practice of medicine ;U .\ngola, Ind., soon after graduating in iS.Sj. and alter one year there, removed to his present loc:ition at Dokiiid, S. D. He is a member of tlu .\merican .Medical .Xssociation ; of the South Dakota State Medical Society; of the National .Association of Railway .Surgeons ; honorary num- ber of the .Xorthcasttrn ln(li;tna .Medical .Society : I k.\N( l-< .\l.\Klli.\ ( l(.\l\. a member of tiie .Ancient Order of United W"!k- men. grand medical director, l889-'92, and "as elected grand master woikiiKin M:iy 15, i8<)5 : .I'.ul a member of the .M:isonic fraternity. He has I tld the position of United States pension e.\an ncr since 1893. laic licncticiar\- Lite n.stdii Mass. 2, Miss Aiiiiir I... Thomas, of \iiu'- ii' one cliilil. Ililin LT 19. 1S93. 1, UiilancI, S. I)., , Ind., is the sim (ji ) Crain, and jiraiid- ilher was a rel,iii\o tary educalion at tlit uj;lit scliDol (liiriiii; ■d on tlie farm siiin- an to read niediiiiic itlier, M. F. Cr.iin. ry and ])raVtice of l'"ort \Va\nf; at- at this institmioii. M. D. tlienlinm uhiated from Kiwh I . ractice of mcdiciiu' ;raduatinj; in iScS:, ivcd to his present is a member of tlu m ; of tlie Scnuli ; of the Natiimal MS ; lionorary nuiii- la Medical Sociutv: PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. r.49 .1 f of Tnited W.'K- ,S,S()-"92, ;ind was ly 15, iS()5 : .ind a I'y. He has held pension examiner M.trricd, Xovcmlier 4, i.S,S5, .Miss MiUired J. Moore, of Dohind, S. I). 'I'heir tiiree i liiMren .111-: Castle Cr.iin. Iiorn in 1.SS7: Clevelanii C. ( r.dn, born in 1S9J; ant! Carrol Crain, born .April J. 1.S95. (IKiiKCiK I,.\\VS(].\ .MIIAK. MILN£, George Lawson, \ictoria, llritisli Ci)lumbia, son of .Alexander and Isabella (ln.i;lis) .Milne, born .A[)ril 19, 1S50, at (iarinoiith, Scot- l.md. He was educated at .Meat'ord, County of drey, Ontario: commenced the study of medicine in 1876, under Dr. J. H. Parsons of .Meat'ord, Ont. ; matriculated before the Ontario .Medical Council and Toroi.to L'niversity in 1S77: attended lectures at the Toronto School of .Medicine in con- nection with the Toronto l'niversity: received the decree of M. D. C. .M. t'roni the l'niversity of \'ictoria College, also the dej;ree of .M. D. I'rom Tcironto University in i8i>o. Dr. .Milne coni- iiienced the pr.ictice of medicine at \'ictoria in the year 1.S80 and has resid.ed there since that time, lie is a niember of the Dominion .Medical Associa- tion and the X'ietoria .Medical and Chirurnical Society: has been rcL^islrar and secretary of the british Columbia Medical Council since its organ- i/.ition in 18S6: a meml)er of the .Masonic frater- nity. Royal Arch and Knights Templar: a member el the Knights of I'ythiiis. lie was medical health ol'ticer I'or the citv of Victoria from 1.S.S6 to I.S9;, resigning in the latter \ear: represented \'ictoria in the provinci.d legis- lature from lS()o to 1894: received the nonnnaticui I' r the Dominion House of Commons in the dent of the llritisli Columbia .Agricultural aiul Industri.d Asssociation, 1893 to l8()5: president of the \'ictoria l.ibend .\sso( i.ition since l88f). While he:dth otiicer of \ictoria in the year 1S92, he had to deal with the sm,dl-po.\ epidemic. He is iiuthoi of an iuticle on ••.Moditied I'orms of Typhoid Fever," reurint Irom the iaiuuiiiiii /'riuiiliiiiiii \ October, 1 885; and h;is also writ- ten on "The Sepanite System of Sewei'.iL;e," :ind other sanitar\ subjects. .M:\rried, in 1882. .Miss Nellie, daughter of |idin KinsnKin, Esq., of X'ictoria, li. C. I'resbyteri.m by beliel'. ANGELL, Edward Boynton, Rochester, N. N'., son of lidw.ud j. and .\ust.m,i 1.. (lloynton) Augell. grandson of J.imesAngell. was liorn Octo- ber 30, 1856, at .McLean, .\. N'. He was graduated .A. 1! , from the Univesity of Rochester 1877, ;iiul commenced the study of medicine the same year, in Rochester, with Dr. T. IS. Collins: attended three courses of lectuies at the University of Pennsylvania, I)e|)artment of .Medicine, and w.is graduated therel'rom in .March, i88r. Following this he w;is interne one term at St. M:iry's Ilos- pit.d, Philadelphia: w.is house physician to Infirm- ary I'or .Nervous I>ise:ises, Philadelphia, in 1882. in the service of Weir .Mitchell, .M. 1).: and since J:inuarv, 1893. h:is practised medicine :it Roches- ter, N." V. Dr. .\ngell is a member of the .\merican Neuro- logical .Association : .Medical Societ\ of the .State :;i)U.\Ki) i;(i\Ni(iN am. 1:1.1.. )f New N'ork : .Medical .\ssociation of Central New 1. literal interest at the nomination held in Febru- York, secretary i8S9-"95: .Monroe County .Medical aiy, 1S95 : was elected a nieinl)er of the school Society: Rochester l':ithological .Society: the Delt.c trustee lioard of \'ictoria. i886-"S8; ])rcsident of I'psilon College Fniternilv : the Phi lleta Kappa: 'e \'an tlie N couver (ias Company since 1886: resident and the (lenesee \'allev Clul Rochester. \naimo das Comi)any since 1892: presi- devotes his entile attention to neurologv. 650 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF A.MKKICA. .M.iiiifd, ill iSSS, Miss l"iiiiiiKC, diiiiKlitrr of 'riiDiiias C. .\Ii)nlL;iinui\ , iiiul ;irr.it-i;r;in(lil.iiiL;liti'r 1)1" Col. N.illi.iiiiLl KoclusliT, tlu' foiiiuUr ol the city of KocliestLr, X. N'. Tlify li.ivo one cliilil. .Mont;;oiiU'iv UoMitoii Anj;i'll. o WII.I.IA.M KU ll.\lc\s, A|iril, 1S91 ; "Present St.itus of Surgic.il llacteriology, including Proph)l.ixis," Mnumppi Mediidl Monthly, J.inuary, lS()4; " Polypi of the lll.itlderanil Tubercul.ir Peritonitis, ' .Medical Xnv^, Philadelphia, .Ma\ 31, iXijo: " .Supra-pubic Section for Wsii.il Calculus; " " \'.igin.d Hysterectomy lur Chronic I'lerine Inversion Produced by Submucous Fibroid," Xcio l)>lcan.i .l/cdical anil Sn>xiiiil 'J(in> nal, June, 189;. .Marrietl, in 1889, Mrs. Irene M. Ciates, ui Mobile, Ala. They have no children. UNOER. Jacob William, West Point, .Miss., son of James David and Julia lOli/abeth (Holenian I'nger, grandson of William Inger, was liurn .August 8, 1851, in Le.xingt(m District, S. C. With a common school education he began to read med- icine in 1873, at (ioodman. Miss., under Dr. .\. S. liruniby; attendeii>xi.,>l M. ('.ate:., .A Iren. Vest I'oint, .\li^.^.. ^ilictli (Holcman iij^er, was luirii itrict, S. C. With ■^an to read nied- . under Dr. A. S. kttures at l.miis- luatini,' M. D.. in m lielliMie Hos- ,-nd took a post- •ans I'olyclinic . in ;ioii at New .'m, It Sharon, Miss., ;in in tlie geiuT.il 'oint since i.S,S5, 1 Holnu's Ccmntv iirj^ieal Society nf Association ; is a 1 a meiidier of tlif ^ In 1S7S, .' ar iMeningitis. ' Ciil Reiotii. Jii myoclonus .Mul {ical Society cl Married, in 1S77, .Miss .\Ia;;nic Cr.iwford .\e .1, of ■' Liioii. .Miss. 'I'licy have no children. HULL, Tylor, Diniondale, .Mi(h.. son of I.el-iel .\. and Jul.iM) (Wnrdeiii Hull, grandson il |ose|ih Hull, w.is liiirn <)cli>l>er 10, 1S40. at tvi,i:k Mil. I.. .\nburn, Ohio. His parents moved to Michigan uhen he was four years of ajje, and located at U'hitmore Lake, .Mich., and in November, 1^49, .ii;.un chani^ed their residence to Windsor, Katoii cinuity, in that state. Here the son attended the cninmon schools: was a student at Olivet Collejie, .\Iicli., iSfij : and l)e;;innin>; at the age of nineteen M-ars, tauS6C)-"67, and on .April i. 1.S67, entered ujon the practice of medicine at Dimonilale : took .1 M cond course of lectures at the Detroit College of Mrdicine, receiving therefrom the degree of .M. D., Ill lime, 1S71, and returned to his practice in liiiuondale. which has continued to be his per- "1 luent residence : also took a post-gratluate course "1 instruction at the Rush .Medical College, Chicago. in 1S82. I'r. Hull was a member of the KatonCounly .Med- ici! Society during its existence, and its lirst presi- liint, in 1877: member of the liarry and l-^aton County .Medical Society ; of the .Michigan State .Med- ii.il Society ; and a .Master .Mason. He was elected townshi|) clerk in the spring ot 1863, and In Id the ollice consecutively until 187^1, excepting the ye.ir I8fi8 : held the office of supervisor, by .ippointment, for the l.isl li.ilf of one term, 1S71); w.is township superintendent of schools, 1876 '80; assistant I . S. marshal for t. iking the ninth census for the tirst re|)resent.aive district of Katon county ; w.is ek( I<(1 represeiil.itive in the st.ite legisl.itiire lor the term of r88j-'84; and has been a member of the school board of Dimond.ile since 1884. In 1883, he i)ublished in the .I/iv/zk;/ . /i,'i', a paper on the ••Identity of Diplitheri.i and (-'roup." He w.is .i .^Jii^o ^.. W. IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) // W % I 1.0 I.I 1.8 1.25 111.4 llllr=F=s? ., 6" — ► vQ #; m € '^w '/ Hiotographic Sciences Corporation 33 WfcST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, NY 14580 (716) 872-4503 ^7 <''' 6;-' I'HYSICIANS ANI> SURCJF.ONS OK AMKRICA. o Tiilane rniversity, in |SS<, attending one course of iLH'liircs tliLTC. and one cniirsf at JilJVrsim Mcal rlinio. in a eoiirsc under l>r. II. \V. Siriiaayon : spent the winter III i,SS4-',S5 snidviii.; in (h.irity lli»|iital. New < )rleans. Alter dclerminin;; In make a r.iui i.dt\ of diseases of the ear, nose, thmat, anil iliest. he took the inurse ol the New S'ork I'oKt linii and the .Metro|)olit.in Tliniat and liar llm|iton Chest llosjiit.il, the l.ir;;est institutions devoted to these diseases in the world. Dr. liwinji served si\ months, from .March, iSc;^, to .SfptemlMr, I.S()3,.is si-nior (Ijniial assist.int in the Ceiitr.d l.otidun Thro.it, .Nose, and Kar Hospital, .issistinn .\lr. I.I nnox lirowne, K. K. C". S. 1^., and Diind.is t.rant, A. .M., ,M. D , I". K. t . .S, In July, 1X9^ Dr. ICwin;; was ap|>er of the .\meric.in .Medic.il .Xssoci.ition, and was one ot the eij^ht ilelejj.ites from that society to the Lleventh Inlernation.d .Medic.il t'oni;ress, Kome. I.S.S4: of the .St. Louis .Medicil .Societv : w.is one of the .issist.mt secret.iries of the Ninth Intern.i- tion.il .Medical Coni;iess, Washington, I). (."., 1.S.S7 : is ;i fi'llowof the liritish I..11 \ n;;iilo^ii .il .ind Kliino- lo^jic.il .\ssoci,ili(>n, lieiny one of the few Aiiurii .ins having that honor: and a meiiilier of tin- llet i Tlieta I'i fraternitv of the I niversily of .Missis- sippi. Di. I\wins, in cimjiinilion with Dr. T. S. D.iU- ney, oru.ini^nl .mil loiiduiled in K.ins,is City. 1.S81) 1)1, the i'.iirview llospit.d. .1 private institu- tion lor the treatment of neiuT.d liisr.ises. He is the author of artidis on ".X I'erson.d Sludv of ll.iy Kever." \Hi)2: ••The l!lfei t of I'osture in L.ilior." iSij.:: •• l'ost-( irailu.ile Siudy in London and \ ienn.i." lS<);: ,ind sundrv papers in iourn.ils, .md his recently received .1 sprci.il invit.ition lo lon- triliute a paper to he read ,it the niiarterly nieetiii'; of the liritish Laryngolo^ical and Khinolonical .\ssoi i.itiiin in 1 X<)-i. .M.iriied, in ISS;, in \V.is1iiin;lon. D. C.. Mi^- .M.itlie, (Lmnhter of the Lite l.iniis Uhiisiti .M.ic- don.ilil, a well-known .Mississippi iourn.ilist in iiiilrhflliiii: days : yr.mdd.iunhter of tiener.il Dou;;- l.is H. Cooper, of the .Mevic.m W.ir Their chil- dren .ire : K,iyell'' Clay, Jr., I^pliraim .M., Presley, and Donald KwinK- LEWIS, Bichard Henry, HaleiKh. N. < son ol Kicli.ird Henry and .Martha hli/alH-lh ( Hii~ kins) Lewis, n.is l>orn Kehruaiy i^. iX;o, n<.. Falkland, .N. C. He reieiveil his aiademit e6-Y>,s. through the so]ihonii>rc vt.u. receiving lirsi distinction in scholarship. Ih:* university having iH-en broken up hy a|>olitii.i! clian;;e, he continued his actilemic studies at liit I'niversity ol \'ir;;inia for another ye.ir. olitainiii^ diplomas in French and .Moral l'liiloM>ph\. In t' r .Medical Department ol the l.itter university. lie;;an the study of meilicine in i.S'i), taking • :• course there. His seiond ye.ir was s|>ent at i • I niversity of Maryland, whete he w.is ;;raduatn! M D.. .Mariii 1, 1.S71. I |Nin his ^r.lliuation he t^^- electeil assistant resident physician, and. • r.' ye.ir later, lesident plusluan, ol the Inivet-;' of M.irvland Hosjiital. In 1.S73 he settled in '\ x ■ liori>ii);li .IS .1 -vniral pi,it titioner of medicine, after lour months thire lie decidetl to take U|) t c s;H^cialty of the eye and ear. l'|>on the coni| !• tion of his sjiecial studies, which were proscii:'' in this loiintry and .ihroad, he Incited in Savanii- . (ia.. where he practised, with i;ratil\in>; sui"ci»>. fur lilteen months. <t North lie SMjihiiniore \car. s('li<>lar> a |>olitiiji t-iiii«. >liiciit* at the thtr uar. nlitainin;: rhiI|il)\. In t!it- alter uiii\iTsit\. !!f n iS'.). taking »nr ir «a- sjH'nt at the lie «a» ;;racluat«ii he »a> h\M(ian. anil, xnt- Ol till- I IlivtT»I!> 73 lu- M-lllfil in Ta'- ur III meilUinc. 1 i' idi'il ID takf up tlic l'l>on till- lompU- ii h «irc [inisieculti! iK.ati' since con- II t s|N-i.ialist in •! >• t. II- Kalfii:li Acaili" > ..t till- Name in l.SJ- . Medical S-jciety of the State of N«rth Carolina and .-> )>re»iilent in l^fi : State Ikurd of llciltli. ul Atiiih lie liai lieen seiretary and treasurer sinie the . -alh of the lamented I»t. Thontas K. Woml. in f^'tZ- Me wa> a memlier of the North Carolina l>ard of Mcnlital K\aminers' iK)io-'.S4. and has '..ilHireil tu sceure lf;;isljti<>n tor raising thestanilard 'it mediial i-ilueation demanded of th<><>e )>ro|a>sin;: • • practice in that state, lie occupies the thair of .;>ca»es of the eye. ear. and throat in the Ijconaril NIedical School. Kalei^h. issurt>eon for the ih.seases ncludeil in his speculty to the hospital of that iistitution. and to the Kex Hospital, and ophthal- mologist to the state institution for the lilind. Ills contrilmtions to meilical literature incluiie liK-rs on •• How We See : With Some .Account of ;iic Krrors of Kefraetion :" •••Iphthalmia Neon.«to- r;;m :" "Care of the K\es and l-ir»." a |io|Milar treatise written at the rei|iie»t of the state Uaril ol :ie.dth and puMished l>\ it. an extra eilition of ten tiMMisanil copies liein^ iirilered !>y s|ieiial .tct of Ir-i.sUture. for );encral distnlmtion. isirticularly to !ie jmMic siliool teachers of the State: •• S>me I'ractical kellt-itioiis on Koteisn lloilies in the f.ar :" ;!u- alumni address iH-fore the .\ss.».iation of the ! iiiversity of .Maryl.i:iil in 1K.S9: on •• Hit^her Medic.1l Kducatirinkin;; Water in its Kelath-n to .Malaria Irtseases." The : i«t tuinieil was tir-t puMislieil in the •^.tiiitiiiian foj [>ecvml>er |S<>4. and lia.s since, with .idditions. ■«-en reprinted, in [lamphlet form, by the slate -•.iril of health for ;;enc-ral distrilHition : the others Hul. Dr. I^wis has alwats taken an active interest in •natters looking to the improvment and upl>uitdint: ol the lommunit) in which he lives. He was at one lime a meml>er of the lioard of aklermen ol the city "f Kalei);h. and while serving as ihairTn.in of the >treet committee of that t>oard (Ninliased the tirst .mproved rivul m.ichine ever lirou;:ht to North * arulina. S4> far as he <.an a.sraetical use in his st.ile. and w.is also the first. \i\ two years, to ase ' i-ntrifuj;al cream sejiarator. His tami. ••<. lover- ..<.■■ near K.iltiuh. ntakrs. from pure-iireil an«l '• 'ih ^r.iile tiuernsevs. Iietween J.ooo and 10. coo ■ Kinds of liutter |ier annum, for whiih fiKir first reniiums have l>«en receiveiiat the Suite Kair. .Marrieil. first. Vi\.. 1 ;. i>>77. .Miss Cornelia \° iota ! ittle of K.ileish. N. C Shedied . iSyo. .Miss .Mary Long tiordon. of .Vlliemarle county. \'a. They have one child. Cornelia IVattie. YOUIfO, Ausuatus Adelbert, Ni-w.nk. N. v.. soil ot I'eti r I. an': Citiutiiie (Soniiners) Noun^. v^randson of Jacoli I. Noun;:, was l>orn .Noveml>er .s. 1X49. at Clay. N. V. He was pre- |>ared for college in the |Mil>lic schools of his native town and at the Central New York Conlereiue Seminary. Ca/enovia. N. V.: was gnidtialed I!. S. from Syraeiise (.N. N.) I'nivetsitv in iS^d. ,ind received the ile-.iree ol .M. .S. in l.S7i>. In .Seiileni- lier. 187^. he matrioilateil in the S\ rat use I ni- versity. College of Meilicine. under the preieiitor- ship of .M. H. Illynn. .M I*.: tixik the lull three years' uradeil course 1 obli;:atory ) . and was grad- uated .M. I». June 25. 1X79. Sinie |amiar\ 1, i.sHo. iJr. NiNini: has practiseil medicine at Newark, N. V. He is a meml«er <-f the Wavne County .Medical .S.«iet>. its president in l8<;l : Central .New York .Medical .Sotiety : .New York .State Medical .Vssoeiation : .Vmeriian .Medital Assmia- tion : .\cademy of .Medieine. Syracuse. N. \'. : honor.uv memlier of tlie 1 tnonda^a Coimtv .Medic.il S>ciety : memlier of the .Vmcriian .Miiros.opical Society : an active meml-I I s Ann |-.» K I \',\ M. I»i. \oun:; was health olficer of the town .if .Arcadia, includiii): the village of Newark, from January. is.S'i. to January. l8<»4: attending: plivsi- cian to the .New \ork .State Custoiiial .\s\ltini, Newark, Irom Janu-uy. iS«o. to Janiury, 1S86; 6J4 I'HY.SICIANS AM) SfRCKONS oK AMKRICA. o was |)ri'si(lfiil c.i the vilLiyc of Ni'«.irk. lX<;?: Ii.is lifon ,1 im-mliiT iliii.ir|iine. i|iiininf. p.ipoid. anil tol imrci. with speiial lel'erente to the tw" latter as true iliuestanis, to determine their v.diie. To inedieal literature he h.is eontrilmted articles on '• I'nennioMi.i .is I See and 'I're.il It." .W;.' W'/i- .\/,,/hiil l\t,o>;l. Deeenilier ;, 181^1: ••Str.iy ■|"hoiij;hts .iliont I )\s|)e|)si,i." ihU., October 2j, l8ij2; "I'terine I'ldo.isnia," .\'(T<' \'i'>ilfi. .\l.irch. I.S<)4. and snlisei|nent issne.s : •• < Miservations Kelative to Oiiiitine," Anu-rhitii Mtiiiio-Sinxiiiil liiiltdiH. \\m\ 1. 181^4: •• I'oinls Kelative to the l;tiolo;;y and I'.ilholony of Diphtheri.i." I .\lfili,,il ,iiiii Siiii;/iii/ '/''">'• nil/, l8<;;: •• I'rofessjonal ( ciurtesy." president's address liefore the W.iviie Cminly Medii.il Soiiely, lulv l.Sijl : .111(1 "A New Method of Deterniininn the \.irioiis Constituents of Milk .ind Its |'uril\." Me h.is also prep.ired and delivered lectures upon •• .Mohaninieil .mil the .\Ii>h.minie(i.m Kelii;ion."' ••Our Nearest Neinhhor. the Moon." ••Child Kelinion," ,md •• Spiritii.ilisni and Mesmerism." M.irried. Aiiyiist i.S. 1.S71;, Miss Sattie Iv Carver, of South l!ay. N. N'. The) have one adopted child, Delia .M. Ndimii, horn Septemher 2:, fSSo. FURBECK, Peter Rensselaer, < '.loversville, N. \., son of Henry K. .md y.\c ( I'.issane ) I'lir- lieck, jjrandson of John Kurlieck, w.is horn Au;;ust ')• '^iS- •>' Cuilderland, .N. V. He was ^radiLited .\. It. from I'nion College, Sclienect.idy. .N. N ., in July, IS54 and received the ileyree of A. .M. in 1857. After ^jr.idu.itinK in 1854. lie taiij{ht lor several years in v.irious institutions of learning, the Troy Academy, .Scliidiaire .\c.ideniy, I'liiversity of .Milwaukee, Coxsackie .\cademy. l..insinKl>urKh .Vcideniy, and the Troy llij;h school. He com- menced the study of medicine in lSf)j, at LansiiiK- li;irj;h, N. S'.. under the direction of Ira ;. He was then, lor a time, house physician to Alb.my I'lty lliispit.d. .md assist.mt physician .md sur;;eon to the Ira ll.irris Milit.irv Mcispit.il. and located permanently at ( iloveisville in the l.ill ol 1865. He is .1 member of Kullon County .Medical .Society and was its pn^ident in 187;: .Medical Society of the St.ile of New N'ork : New York .\c.iilemy of Medicine : .mil is .1 member of the surgical st.ilV of the N.ithan I.itt.iuer llospit.il. In 1887 he was a deleyite from the New NUrk .State Medic, il Society to the Ninth lntcrn.ilion.il .Medical Congress at U'.isliin^toti. D. C and in 1894,10 the IJevenlh International Medical Con- gress, Koine, It.ilv. I'or m.my years he was president of the Younj; .Men's Christian .\ssocia- tion, superintendent of the Sabbath school of the I'resbyterlan church, and for twenty years a niem- ber of the Hoard of liduc.ition of < iloversvilli He has served , is health nflicer of ( llm iisville : ,1^ coroner of I'ulton county : as county plivsician : .iv Cnited .States ex.imimr for pensions: and in 18S; was elected one of the .iliiiiini trustees of riiinn l'l:ll;U KI-.Nssl I Ai.K It Kill ( K. e'olleKe. .MiIioukIi a ;;eneral practitioner, he li.is siiccessliilly performed various surgical operations, as tracheotomy, ex-section of the hip joint, ami m.iny major and minor amputations. He n:ui before the state inediial society ,1 jiaper entitled '•A Slate Hoard of ,Medical Kxaminers," wliiili received professional comniendation ; also evliib ited .in extension splint of his own inventinii. especially .idapted to the treatment of fractures ni the le;;, .irm and fore.irm. .Married, in 18(17, Miss Susan H. Kichards oi l..msinj;buri;li, N, N. They have had live ihildren: l.va Linda, who dieii in her sixth year; Annie Louise, wife of Kev. I'hilip H. Cole, pasloi 111 the Second Keformed (liurcli of Sclienei t.iih .ii.d professor in I'nion C'olle;;e: (ieorne H.. .1 lir.idii.ite of I'nion College and of the Loii;; IsI.iik! t'olleye Hospital, now located at Cohoes, .N. \'. ; William W'.irren. a student in |iliariiiac\ : am! .Mabel S. I'nrbeck. RANNEY, Ambrose Loomis, .New Wmk city, born at Hardwick. .M.iss., June 10, 1848, i^ the sun of L.if.iyette and Adeline IJi/.a ( Loomi^ 1 K.inney, and ^{r.inilsoii of W'aitstill K.mney, .\I. |) . lieiilenaiil governor of \'eriiiont. Dr. Kaniiey w.is ;;i,i i;li/a ( l.oondsi K.inney. .\l. I» . li.. from Dart- ed the deniee of ued the stiidv nl I'rof. .Mired' I. Ill three eoiirsc^ 111 .iitiires ill the .Mcdieal Department of the Ini- ^l•l^lty of the City of New Ndrk, and was j{'-"'' ii.iled .\1. 1)., in 1S70. taking the .\lott nold anil siher medals in i.SO.Sand 1S70. Dr. K.mne) has piaitiseil inedii ine in .New York citv since 1X70. where he was resident siii]L;eoii to lirllivue Hospital. I.S7o-"7-: adjiinet-prolessor of an.itiimy. .\leilit.d De|)artnieiit of the I iiiversity of the City of New Nork. lS7.<-'.'^7; professor of ap- pHeil anatomy. New York I'ost-tir.idii.ite .\leilie.il Siliool and Hospit.d, i,S.S7-'(jo: .intl professor of iicnoiis dise.ises, .Mediial Department of the Tni- vll^ityof \'ermont, ISiirlinKlon. |S,S4-'S7. Dr Kanney w.is one of the iiionecrs in the study .iiid inveslinalion of eye-strain, as a cause of lunc- liMii.il nervous dise.ises: and. also, in the iiuesti- j^.iiinii ,ind treatment of inoni.doiis conditions of the .11 ul.ir muscles. The following of his works have ]i.issed several editions, and several of them have IpiiM tr.iiislated into t ienii.in and Kreiich : •• l^sseii- li.iU of .An.itomy," (i. 1'. I'litnam .Sons, iS.So: ••Applied Anatomy of the Nervous System." D. Aj'pUton \ Co.. i.S.SS; •• Tre.itise on Siiryic.il Iii.i;;nosis," Win. Wood X: Co.. liS,S4: •• I'ractic.il Medical .\natom\," Win. Wood iS: Co.. I1SS2: • l.i'itiires on Nervous Dise.ises." !•'. A. D.ivis kS: Co . l.SSS: .-jnd •• i;iectricily in .Medicine. " D. .\p- pKt.iii v'v Co.. 1.S.S7. ilr K.inney is .ilso the author of the fiillowini; munnniaplis : •• The Human l-'.ice. ,1 ;;uide to he.dtli .iiid diseases," .\V:r )iiii' Mii/lnil y(>liiiiitl. iSSi; .XMIlKiisl-. l.uoMIs KAWKV. "■rheTopoi.{r.iphic.d Kel.itionsnf the Kemale I'elvic nr..;,iMs," Wm. Wooil \ Co.. 1SS3: "I'lacticd Hints Kei^.irdinv; the Methods of I'Aamination 1 Ml; 'o\ed as Aids in the Di.iniinsis of Nervous Dis- iMse..." .]/,;fi\ii/ A',;,i>,/. 1S.S4: ••The l^ye as a I'.ii-inr in the Causation of Some Nervous Systems, with Hints Kespeilin;; the l.xaiiiinatioii ol ili.it • )rj;an," .^l■:^ i t'ri- .l/,:,/i,ii/ }',>/i) ii,i/, i.SS^; •• l-.\e- Str.iin in Its Kel.itioii 10 Neumlojiy." //'/i ; ••Some I'lev.dent lurors Kel.itinj; to I^ye-.Strainasa Cause ol Nervous Deranji.imeiits.'' //'/(/.. June, tX>)2 : •• I'he l:\e- Treatnienl of l.pilejitics," //'/ M.uie Celle. of New ^■ork City. Cliiliheii : A. lilliott. Imrii June 7. |H7,S: and .Marie liryaii K.inney. liorn Au;;ust 31, I.SSi. died December ^. iS.S.S. SMITH, Joel Washington, Charles city, low.i. horn July jj, lSj4.at Ir.inkliii. N. N'.. istlie son of .Sil.is. liorn in .M.issacluisetts. and I.vdi.i Klilletli Smith: ^{raiulsiHi of D.uiiis Smith, of West .Sprini;helil. .M;iss., .inil of .M:iior Joel ( iillitt. .1 c.ip- t.iin of artillery in the W.ii of iSij. His father. .Silas Smith, w.is .1 priv.ite in the s;imc war. Dr. Smith's early life w.is p.issed upon :i f.inii. .ittendinn the district school, ;iiid the Del.iware Lit- erary Institute. ;it Franklin. He then t.iunht school for ;i time, commeni in}{ the study of medicine 111 1S47, with Dr. I'.. A. Woodward, at lleliron. Conn., and iittended one coiirseoflectures.it the Iterkshiie .Mcdic.d College. I'ittslield. .Mass., in 1847. Fol- lowing; this W.IS with Dis. A. Skinner and C. i;. H.iinmond. of \ernon. Conn., for a time, and in l,S49 went to .New \"ork city to study the cholera then prevailiiifi, and liecame a pupil of Dr. Willi. im Detmolil, since jirofessor: :ittenileil one course of lectiiresat N'ale .Medical School. New Haven. Conn., and was ;;railuatiil .M. D.. in J.inii.iry. i.Sjo. .\fter;;raduatin(; in medicine. Dr. .Smith returned at once to New \'ork and attended p.irti.il courses of lectures ;it the. then, only two niedic.il colleges in that city, the Medic.il Department of the Iniver- sity of the City of New X'ork. and the College of I'hysici.ins and .Surgeons in the City of .New Nork. .mil took some special courses, not socoiiiiiKin then :is now: h.is also had post-gr.uluate instriu linn in Chic.igo and elsewhere. In .M:i\ . I.S50. Dr. .Siniili lug.in to practice med- icine at D.ivenport Centre. N. \ . : at the close of th.il year removed to F:isl Fr.iiiklin. .N. Y.. .iml in 1S57 reino\ed to his present loeition in Cli.irles City. la. Dr. .Smith is a meinlier of the .\meric.in Medie.il .\ssociation : of the low;i State Medii.il .Soiiet\. vice-president in 1.S72; of tlieCeii.ir \ .ille\ .Medii.d Society, president in l>S73: of the Waps\ V'.illrv .Mcdic.d Soci 'ty: of the Interiialion.il .Mediial Con- gress. I'hil.idelphia. 1.S76. and W.ishiiigton. 1.S.S7; of the .American I'ulilic Health .\ssoci.ilion : of the Iowa I'ulilic Health .\ssociation : of the .\incrii ,in Assoi i.ition for the .Advaiuenunt of Siience: and of the Iowa .State llorticullural SocieU. .Among the medic.il papers written liy him are : •• I'osition I'HVSICIANS AND SURdKONS OF AMKKICA. o in Litnir," Ckuago MtJiKjl l:\iiuiiiur. June 1S73; •• MeilitalSchooHaiKl thfl'rott**!!)!!." 'rr.inx.uliiiiis of tlie l.iwa Suie M«r." 41x1 other-, fnrllir prisN anil lor jlfJ.L ».»»IIIX«-li>\ SMITH. Nociitics. He U a sirt-nuju* ajM>t.itr of tlii' Mipc- ri<>rit\ of «.itir and htgienic nuaMircs ovir {hugs in tile treatment <»!' t»i*!M>icin a nicnilier of tlie M:bool !j since iSjS.and prcsuJentof the Koanl sivrral of tliose year*: c Minly Picdical cvaininer lor tin- insam- .since the pa«<>a;:e of the jirc-sent law, near 1S60: anil state weather rejxjtler sinte iSSi). I It- was |>ostnia.ster Irom i>i'^'i-'6i^. longer tliaii lie (Icsireil.and since then lii« devtiteil liis time wholly to nudi'.ine L'>n;j i«et<»re -unitary science was as popular .IS it is at lh«- preM.-nt day . he was a laliorer in that miHh if not j;rcater iniport.incc tli.m the cure i>l it. Thi«. \ie« also led him to a cariful study of the etfecl* of the use of into.xicants. •• .Schools and i'rarlka] Life." was a p.iper of his. I h.dlenijinii much of the ]I-.. to stxiirea more harmonious drvelopnunt of mini! and 1>o«ly. Dr. Smitli m.»rTied. .\pril4. iJ^Jo. .Miss Sus.iii .M.. d.iuL;htfr of William Wheat, of Kr.tnklin. N. ^ . < liililnn : Irvinjj \V. Smith. .\l. D.. was ;;r.iilualed from till- lowa AirriciiSlural Colleife in i.S;.-. and from litFerson Colle^je in 1S75. jiraitistd Ms pro- fession until I'^vJ, when he ».i.s ap|K)intetl profrss.,r of histolojjy. pliysiolojjy. p.itholouy, and tlni.i- peulits, in the low.i .Xyrii ultur.d C'ollene; Id.i I . graduate of the Iowa .\;;ri(ultur,il Cilleye. is ihi- wile of I.. W. .\oyes, Lhic.i;ii>. III.: Willi.im 1. .mil Charles K.. twins, the former .1 photoj»rapln r .ind mnsici.in. Charles City, ami the latter a '.ir.ii!- uato of the Cliic.ijjo Lollene of I'harm.uy. l!,i<, ll.irvey. ;;r.inilson of lieuj.imin ll.irvev. w.is Imtii September JS. iSjfi. .it KiTii;ston. I'a. His ;,i,- p.iratory eduiatiou w.is oht. lined .it Wyoniin;; Seni- iii.iry. Kini;ston. I'a,. .ind.it the .New lla\en iConn . Iliisiliess College. |-roui lune 13. iS^i, to .\I.n. iSf.i, he W.IS with his l.itlu-r, lllisli.i I!. Mann. colonel of the Seventh Kei;iment. I'ennsNk.u, .1 Keserve Wiliinleer C"orps, doin;; ni.iny imi»ort.ir.t duties, hut was not sworu into the milit.trv st-rMn- lie W.IS yradil.lted A. I>. from l..ilayelte ColK;;.-. M.iston. r.i.. in I S7 I . and nceiveil therefrom l!ie det;rie of .\. .\|., in 1S74. The study of medii iui. which he li.id lii-:;un in l.S^ifi. was resumed after ;!u- completion of liis loljeiji.ite course in 1871, uiidir Dr. (ieur:;!- I riiiih.ut .mil l)r. K. II. .Miner. .' Wilki-sli.irre, i't-nn., and sulise(|uently he took twn mix I Klsi-,11 I via I- V. loiirses of lectures .it the Iniversitv of I'enn-'.l- \.inia, Dip.irtmenl of Medicine, and received • k- dei;iee ot M. D.. in .\l.iri.h. I.S7V I )r. I l.irvey h.is pr.u tisrd medicine .it Wilkesh.Mf since l.S;^. lie Is a memlu rof the l.u/erneCoi;' ty Meilii.il Societv : i\\ the .Medic.il Societv of theS- ;i' rnYsiciANs AM) si;k(;i:()ns ok amkkka. ''$7 .i|>|H)inlfil |irti)n. I'a. Mi> j.re- ■tl at Wyoniiii;; Stm- • New Ha\cn Conn i e 13, iS'ii . to Ma\, . Klislia 11. Harv.i. iimnt. I'enn-yh.iii.a lin^ manv ini|Mirtaiit 1 the military •.cr\it.<:. ru Lifayetle t"i>Iltj;f. •ii-iveil tlu-ritroin the lie study of mcdiiint. ixas rcMum-d alter she curse in 1871. unikr )r, K. 1!. Miner. 1.1 iqiitlltU lie took t«i> lli'iKV. liversitv of Tenn^x I- and re»civt< .It \Vilke«l>.>rrc lit I I'liiisylv.inia : ol tin .\iiieri(an .Medii.d .Asso- iiat.on; a fellow of the .Aiiurli.in .Vi.uliniy of .\leiiiiine; a nu'iuKer of the .M.iMinii Ir.iternity — loil.i, ili.i|iter, eoiimil, and lonmiandery : and ot the Military Order of the l.oyal l.cyion. Me ha-- !.ei!i one of the xisitiny pliysirLins to the Wilkes- iLUieLily llosiiit.d siiui- 1S73: was >i lioul lp.irre. 1S74 '.S.; ; Mir- ^eciii of 'lie .Ninth Kiyiment. .N. (i. I'., for eleven veais: and li.is lieeii ,1 Irustee ol the State Hospital lor I he Insane, D.inville, I'a.. since iSt^o. .\l.irried. in 1H7?. .Miss Sophia J .. d.iiiuliter ol .\nii>s V. Smith, .iiid yr.indd.mi;liter of the l.ite |)r. Iiihii Smith, of Wilkesliarre. of their ihildreii. Chaiincy !•'. ili.d at the a^e of si.v months ; Hume (lieil at the aye of one year: while Oliii I. ..mil I'.iiil I... .ire Ii\ iiiL,'- COMBES, Abbott Carson, Newtown. N. V . son of Clinton Khtdier .wid .Sus.in (l>.i\isun) Ccimlie.s, nr.inilson ol lienj.imiii I'omlies. w.is lioin linif 21, 1X57. at i;ast Koik.iwa). N. Y. Me .ilteiided the I'nion II. dl .Xe.ulemy, jamaii.i. N. S., and the KoikvilU- Ceiitn- Institute: lom- menrcd the study ol medii nie in 1S76. witli K. W. Hiililiinson, .M. I).. I". K. S. liin;. : attended thru winter and three summer loiirses of Uitiires ,lt llelleviie llospit.d .\Iedii.d I'olleKe. reitived the decree of .M. I)., thirelrom in lS7t). .md 'is prai - tised medicine eonlimiously .it Newtown -line tli.il time. Dl. t'omlies is .1 nieml.er of the Medical Sotietv the I.u/erne Cou! Socle t\ of tlieS-. .le .Mir.i III ( \l(sii\ ( n\||,| s. of the County of oiieeiis : li.is lieen insiriutor in (liseasis of the nervous system, .New Ndrk I'ost- '•railii.ite Medie.il .School and Hospital, since 1SS7 : health officer of Newtown sime il^'M^ md .issistant sur^jeon to the National t iu.ird of the .Slate of .New Nork. since 1.S8.S. 4:: .M.iiiicd, in iS.Sj. .Miss .M.iiie Louise de l. at lliriniii;;li.im. < >liio. underllrs. Hill .iiid ISeeman : atti ndcd one 1 oiirse cd lei lures e.icll, .It the Celltl.d .Medical Colli ;;e of New Sork. Kochcsler. iS^i-'i;;: ,it the .Aim m .111 Meilic.il Cidliye. Cincinii.ili. Ohio, i.S;4-';;. with the dejiiee ol .\l.l),: .it the (.'liii.i:;o .Meiiii .il I .d- leue. lS7f.-'77. with the decree of .M. I).; .it I'lellevue llospii.d .Medic.il College, and .1 jiost- nr.iiiu.ite course .it the New ^ ork I'ost-dr.idii.ite .Medic.il School .111(1 llospit.il. i.S.S.S-'.Si). He first pr.ii tised iiu(li( iiie liv him-ilf in (litider. 1.^;.;. .md has (oiiiimied in Keiiil.dl loiinty ne.irU .ill tie time -ince. He w.is .issisl.int surgeon of the 104th Illinois \olunteer liii'.intry. i.s^j-V.^. ;ini! of the lof'th New N'ork \()Iiinteer liif.iiitry. |.S'i4-Y>;. |lr. I'leeiii.in is a niemlur of the .\iiror.i 1 III.) .Medic.il Six iety : of the I'ov Kiver \'.ille\ .Medic.il As-cni.ition : of the L.iS.dle ( oiinly 111. .Midii.cl .ScH iety : of the .North ( 'ent1.1l Illinois .Meilu.il .\>-.n- ci.ition. e\-pri sideiit of the s.ime : of the Illinois .Medic.il Society: perm.ineni memlier of the .\ii» ri- c.iii Medic.il .\-so( i.iticin : memlier of the liidi petiil- i-nt Order of Odd Killows; of the .\n(i>iil liee:ind .Accepted .Masons: of Oriental Couiuil. I'li.iwa. III.: of Sandwich Chapter. Koyal An h .M.i»ons : of 6j8 I'HYSICIANS ANO SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. o (llt.iw.i t'oinni.iiiilrry, Oiji-nt.tl L'oiisislory, ^^d di'- jjrcf, rliir.iyci. III. Ur. Kri'i'iii.iii r<|Miilr(l ii|i(m •• ll.irrUoii's <)|iet.i- tloli lor jjil.irurd I'msl.tlf til.iiul," li.ixili); lieiii the liist siiij;f()ii in tin- I nilfil Sl.itcs tn pcildiiii t'lat o|K'r.itiiiii, .\(Ti' i'liii- Mi'iltiiil juiiiii.tl. Ni>- vchiIht S, iNSS: •• i;ir(iriil\sU." re. id lulurr llif North Ci-ntral Illinois soriily; •• llyslrroriliapliv . or \'fiitr.il I'ix.ilioii lor lltriilo- iiiirs, ,iiid lillioloinit'N. Marrii'd, in 1841^, Miss l.ucy S|)i'lnian. ol I'itls- ford, N. ^'., now di'icascd. leaving tliri'i- -.ons : Coruin A. Krctnian. M. H., \'i's|ni \' ., and llfr- hcrl llii;;li Kri'rin.in. Or. Kri'cnian ni.irrifd. scrond. in 1S74, Mrs. luiiina C Co.x, of .Newark, III. Tiny liavc one sun. ll.ury i;i)cn {■"rfi-nian. REAOLES, James, .Scluntit.idy. N. V.. son of J.iini's .mil i;v,i (Svvani Kcii-U's. j;r.iiidsiin of Willi.ini Kcauli's, w.is liorn .\iij;iisl ;. 1.S41. in •Sihfni'il.idy. .Vftcr a |irt'|).ir.itor\ Louise in llif Lvnuni. I'nion sriiool .mil I'nion Collcuf of his native town, ho cntfrcd upon tho study of im-di- line. in iSfii, under the pieeeptorsliip of .\U\.in- der \'e(lder. .\. .M., .M. I)., of that place; .it- tended one cciurse of leitures at the l"',dlei;e of I'hvsiei.ins .mil .Surgeons in the t'ity of New York, .mil two courses in I'lelleviie llospit.il .Medic.d ( nl- le^e, takinj; his de;;ree Innn the last naitied in 1S64. Ininiediatelv after Lirailuation, Dr. Keayles «.is ai>l" ited I.XMI-.s Id .Vl.l.ls. assistant suiijcon. Iiinleeis. returned to ."sihenect.idy .mil li.is since lueii 1 11 Jiaijed in the priv.ile pi.iitice ot medicine thiti . lie is .1 ineinlier ol .Si heiieitady I ounty .Mniici; Soi iety ; ol tin .Medii.il Society ill .Nottliiii. Niu Sork ; lellow of the New Voik State .Medic.d .\-.. . I i.itiiin ; and w. is .1 tneinlter of the l. .S. 1 noioi;,. c.il Siir\ey of 1.S7J. lie is a inenilier of the I .raiiil .\rniv of the Kepuldic: of the C'.ix.ilry .Sue ii n . • the .\rniies of the liiited States: of the .Milii.ii Service Inslittile; ot the Chi I'si I ireek l.itli; .Soiietv of Inion lollrKe; and has hcen liiallh coniniissioiier ot .Scheiieitady .since iSi/o. Hi served throU);h an epidemic of cholera in ll;< Inili.m territory, i.Sf.d-d;. .M.irried. in I'elirii.iry. I.S.St. Mi.s.s |.i//K- l< Toliy. Their childnii are: ttilliert Kiissell .11^ W.ilter lanes Kr.ij^les. RAHTER, Charles A., llairisl.urK. I'a . I w. .Vu^usi .S, i.S;i(. ne.ir .Minilen. on the Weser. \Vc«; ph.ili.i. I'mssia. is the son ol Christi.m and C li.rotliri v' inherited tlie p.itern.d est.ite. he. (. hristian. leatM^ the tr.ide of coaih-ni.ikini;. ininii:;i.ited to I'rmisv, v.mi.i in I.S42. .md settled .it Concstoi;a Ceiiln, and removed to l.ittlestown. .\il.inis loiiiity. in '.!,. spiiliH of I.S47. Here Charles .\. .ittelided tlir pi. I lie schools , in lS^S he entered the C'l.issii al Ins:. lute ;it Hanover. I'.i.. .mil .itterw.iid took .1 p.irti'. course .It the I'ennsxlv.mi.i (.Cllene at tielti-l iii; III I.Si;9 he t.iu^lit school .it l.ittlestown. I'.i.. i!i;i iiij; one session, .md then .ittended the I.itlli ^tiiv Cl.issic.il Institute lor one year. |)iirin^ the uii • ler of |Sf)0-Vil, he was enya^eil .is princip.il >•: C.irroll .\iademy. liiion .Mills. .Md. In the meantime hi> l.itlier li.id renioveil t. \\ noiUliorouyh. .Mil., .md I Ir. K.ihter c01nn1rn1.11 the study of medicine theie in l,S^pj. iini'i 1 ll.i direction of Dr. C. W. Ilenson: ni.itriciil.Ui il .1; the .Medical I lep.irtmeiit of the I'niversity of .\|.ir\- l.inil. I.Sfi^ .'I'd the follow iiij.; year .itteniieii ieii- iires .It the I.oiii; Isl.ind Collide Hospital, liiook- N. V, where lie wa IS j;r.uhi.itcil in |S(.4 Soon after "r.idiialinii. Dr. K.ihter ontcnii thi Inion service as actin;; .issist.mt siiryeon, .in It. .1 time was st.itioned at Faiif.i\ Seiiiin.iry. I iiiti. Sl.iles (ielier.il Ilospit.il. Ile.ir .Mi x.mdri.i. \ 1 ll.iilv in I.Sfvi lis tr.iiislerred to lanijiNeil liiited .St.ites .\rmv ( iener.il Hospital. NWishini;- Ion, 1). C, where he rem;iineil until June I 'l the same year, when he resinned .md went t" ll.irrisliiiri;. I'.i.. :ii!d opened ,in oi'licc July I. i.Sd^. In .\ui;ust, iSfij, Dr. Kahter was ap- pointed ev.iminini; >iiri;ion lor pensions at Il.ir- risbiir;:. .mil 1 oiitimud to iliscliars;e the duties nl this oMice until .\u^iist jo. 1S70. when he iiNi-ncii to .iccepi .III .ippoiiilmeni .is .ictlii siiri;ioii 11 tlif ( leriii.m .irmv . Dr. Kahter s.iiled for Liver: the steiimship Lily i>t W'lisliiiiiih'ii . Iiinian from Niw York, in ihe l.iiur p.irt of .Aiiuiist. i.'^;o villi ipiilers to report to the (lerni.in consul .\nl- and .served in the lield. .\rmy of the I'otom.ic, wer|i. I'pon arrivinj; .it tli.it plaie. he w.is iiidereii and at post it. lis. at I'ort .\rliiiikle. I. T, Korl Moj.ire. I'.iinp .McDowell, C.mip Wrde, to report to Siiryeon ( leiieral Sihi'ller. .\rmv Hu.iihuc.i. I!e;ils Sprini; .\. T.. and I- on Stev- llier Corps. :it CoMeni/ the Khine, an e :issii;iu(l to iliitv ,is :issistant siir);eon ens .md Tort Kl.mi.ith. Ore., until I.SSo, when he (i.iriisoii llospil.il ofth.it citv. .\lter serv; Uhtli llT PHYSICIANS AND SL'KCKONS oK AMKKICA. 'y) li li.is -iiuc luiii III- 1)1 ini-diiiiu' lliiti . •it.lllj I OUIIH Mtllic.ll ii-l\ ot Nditliitii Nt« k Stall- Midk.il A—ci- (it till- r. S. t ifiilo(;i- nicmlicr ol llir < ir.UHi lie I'.iv.ilry Six iit\ c.i tatis : 111 till- Mililarv .111 r>i tiri'ik 1.1 till anil lias liciti lualtli (1\ >iiuc lSi(0. Hi- it of tlioKra in tin- SSl. Miss l.i//ii' K ; (lillii-rl lsi-ll am, , llain>l'iii;;. I'a-. lorn II. nil tin- NVi-M r. \Ve>l- )l Clifi>tian .iml i h.ii- lli> l.itliiT. Llin>li.ii. . «a> liiirii in I'riissi.i. H an t'lilii liT'itlifi >i!n . he. t'liri>lian. U-armc iiunii;ir.iti.-il In l'rmi>>l- .It Cuncstoua Cfiuii. . .\«lani> (iiuiit). Ill rill L-s .\. .ittfiiilol tin- jml'- •H-il till- (.'la>-iial lii-ti- iIIiiw.ikI loiik ,1 |uirtiil Ciilk-yf .It t.ittvsl.iiti: 1 l.itlii->tii«n. r.i.. (iiir- Ittnili'il tlif l.ittU-ii'"i; M-ar. I Uirinu tlie win- luaci-ti .IS ptincii>al "! ilK. M(!. itlu-r li.ul rtnioMil t" . K.ilitt-r toimiuniii ill iHdi. iindd iln- Mill : ni.itiiiiilatfd ,it iIr- Inivcisitv nl M.in- ^ war .ittind.td liii- ilKi;'c Hospital. I!l.">k- v;i.idii.iliil in lS04. K.diti-r cnltrid tlit- Nt.mt >iir);i(in, and M t.i\ Si-niin.ir\. I'niti-ii .ir .\li-x.iiidria. V,i. l.ru-d 111 I'aniiilifil. I niispital. \Va>liiii;;- lined until Jiini- I "' i);iu-d .ind Willi i" il .III ■•tiUc July I. Dr. Kalilii «.i-^ .M'- lur |)i'ii>iiiiis i' ll-'f' schariif tlu- diitus I'l S70. wlii-n lit- n-iunti; utiii^ siiiuiiiii ill thf sailid liir I.ivtTlioolon /iii.\/''ii. Iiinian lii»-. ji.irt of .-Vuaiist. iS;o. .(-riii.in consul .1! Ant- ]il,i(i-. lu- ".IS iiilcreii r.il .S, lii.ller. 1 iyli'l' ,n till- Kliine. an,'. »3- xist.inl Miicfon 11 Ihf t\. Alter si-rvi-.i; fi" lis .1 ;■ liiid 111 four works. Dr. K.ililfr xv.is |iroiiU)lrd to '■!■ st.ilf Mirnron. and \v.i> nrdri-rd to .St. Jnli.inii- .S,i.iil>niL'l\i.'n, and |il,icc'il in ili,iri;i' of tlu' ll.irr.iiki'M I..1 urtt of that lily. In j.imi.iry, 1S71. lie wis ])riiiiioU'lt. I 11 Mil l.s .\. K.MI I IK. |ul\ omluuiini; to ser\o in tins Lap.uit) until i.-iji, «lu-n lie rcsiniud fnun tlu- M-r\iii'. .\licr leavinj' tin- tieiin.in army, Dr. K.ilitir m.ide .1 tour of (lerni.in), Kr.inn'. .Swit/i-i l.ind. Il.iU. .Xustri.i. l-ji<;l.ind, .mil I'lcl^iuni, ri'tiiriiiii;: t" ll.urisliuri;. I'.i., in 1S7J. and rtsunud tin- |irailiii' of iiK'iliriiu'. lie «.i> mu- of tlu- finiiidir>, in laiui.ir\. l,S(i6, of tlio D.iuiiliiii roiiiily (I'.i.) .Miiliial .Socii't\. pri'sidi'iit in iN7'i: is .1 nic-iiiln-i iif llic .Anu-ritan .\k-dir.d .\sm)i i.iiioii : of tin- .Medical Societ\ of the St.iti- nf l'eiins\|\.iiii.i siine iSfiS; of the riiil.idelplii.i r.illiolo.i;ic.il Siiiiet\; • if the llarrisliur;; r.itlinloi;ii.il Society ; i li.irli-r moiiii.er of the ll.iri isluiin .Ac.ideniy of .Meilii iiu- : u.is president of the I larri>liuri; lin.inl of pension fv.unmers iSSfj-'.'li): a nu-nilier of the I l.iiri>liur^ ^iliiiiil lioaiil lor three year--; .iiid .1 iiieiuler of I'liMVerence l.odne, N<> 21, I-'. \ .\. .\1. .M.irried, Noveiiiher It. 1^75. .Miss .\l.ii\ K Ki-iti r, of I Lirrisliiiri;, ,111 accoiiiplislied voi.dist. rill \ li.ue one ( liiM lixiiii;, John llow.ird U.ihtir. STILLINOS, Ferdinand Anson, f.ininid. N !l . son of .\iisiiii .iiid I'hielii' ili- l-imst ( Krii- isloii ) Stilliiii;s. i-r.indson of Nithul.is StillinL;s. w.is horn .March 30. 1X411. .it li-lVeison. .\. II. Hi" H.is ediie.ited ill the coiiiinoii schools of his n.iliv,- town, ,it l..inc.ister (N. II.) .\c.ideniy. .iiiil undiT priv.ite tutors in lioston, .M.iss. : mni- nu-nicd the stud\ of medicine in lSfi7. at White- lii-li!. \. II., under the direction of .Mhert Winch. ■M. I)., of that town : attended two courses of lect- ures at the Medii.ii Sihiiol nt Maine .it lluwdoin ('olli-i;e, llruiiswiik, ,iiid three courses .it D.iit- liinulli .Medii.ij (.ojleiie, II. miner, .N. II., Liking Ids decree Innii the l.isi ii.iined in I.S70: also did post-;;r.iihi.ile wink in r.iiis.md l.undon in 1X7? '74 .mil .ii;.iiii in IS^;. .mil n-ieived the dipliuii.i nl Uotoiidii Hiispii.il, Dulilin. Ire . in 1.S74. Dr. Stillinns w.is assisi.mt ph\sician to .Mcl.e.in .\syluin, Sonier\ille, .M.iss,, i,S7a-'7^, then went .iliroad 111 siiidv ,mil on his return settled in ton- curd. .\. II. lie is ,1 niemln-r of the New II. imp- shire .Medical Society: N.itional .Kssociation nl K.iilwav Suri;i-ons : .Nc.ideiiu of Kailw.iv Sui- Ki-ons : .Mi-dii o-l,ei;,d Siiciit\ of New ^olk: and of the Centre District (.\. 11.) .Medii ,il Soi iety. He h.is lieen visitiim surgeon to the .M.iry.iret I'ills- Imry lluspiial, Coiiionl, since 1S.S4; chief sui- •,;eiin to the Sonllu-rn Di\ision, (.uncord \ .Mmi- tie.d r.iilw.iy since iSijo: was a iiii-mlier ul tlie lio.ird of I'liited St.ites pension ev.iniinin^ siit- lieoiis. i^iS^-'i^.?; and surm-oii mnn.il of New ll.mipshire, lSi)i-'i)j. Dr. Stillinus has decnted nun li liii'e tn .didonii- n.il sur-ery .iiiil cyiiei oln^ii al npi r.itions. 'In 111! dii .d literature he h.is contriliuted .irticlcs on •• .Mel.incholia .ind Its Conneiliniis with .\ncii iit ,iml .Miiilem .Suicides;" --.Xsepsis and .\iitisi-]isiN in Surgical Wink:" •- Ki-pnit nf < Iper.ilions Inr Cancer;" •- l.;icer.itions of the ( eni.x I'teri;" and other p;ipers for the New ll.mipshiie .Medii.d Siicii-I\ . 1 I Kins \M) \Nsii\ s| 11 1 lS(,s. .M.irrieii. in 1X71). .Miss (ii.ui- .M., sennid ilaui;h- ter of Josiali .Miiiot, of (.0111 oid. .\ . 11. Ilirir childieii ,ire : .M.uy W..and Ch.Mlotle .M. Stillinj^s. COX, Jaines Berry, lliintiin;don, Tenn.. son of Cireeii Delieiry and M.iry rrieslle) (Williams) Co.\. ;;r.iiiil.son of lames Co.\. was Imrii Deciiiiiier ^/K) I'llYSICIANS AND SUROKONS OK AMKRICA. o 30, iS;^, tiL-.ir lliillow Kotk, 'IViin. He .ittcndcd the f.ill ami winter sfssiiin-. nl' the ilislriit siliooK, anil tor ten nmiitlis was .1 stiident at llnllnvv Kock Seminar) : einmiienteil the stinlv ol ineiliLine in Jul). lS7r.. in the ntiiir ol Dr. William A. Mttall, HkIIihv Koik, wild (lied I'elini.irv 2, iSSo: took two courses of Itetuies in the Meciieal I )e|iartmeiit. I'niversity of Tennessee, Nashville, .md received the decree of M. I)., therelVoin, June ;S, l87,S. with first prize, a ;:old medal, in olistetries, ,ind third prize in surgery: also took a post-jjradii.ite (iiiirsein llellevue Hospital Mediial Collej;e. .\e« Ndrk. in the winter ol' |.SS,;-'S3. Dr. Cox pr.tetiseeen a resident •mil praili- tioner in Huntingdon. I'mm iSSj '(^o he pr.ic- tised in partnership with Dr. J. W. .McCall. Dr. l'o\ is .1 memlier of the .\meric.in .Medii.d .\ssociation : of the West Tennessee .Medical and Surijic.il .Association ; of the Carroll (.'ounty .Medi- cal .Society, secretary since I.S90; h.is heen secre- " -' of the rniled States e.vamininj; hoard for HiintinLjdon. since l.Sijo: w.is eleCed sss t ir> pensions intv health ol'licer in and .i^ain in 1S94. for lour vears ; was physician in charge ol C.irroll County .Vsvlum in the year 1S94. He is a memlier of the Kni;;ht» of I'vthias. local e.v- Ind ependent ( )rili'r of *)tU\ I'el WILLIAMS, Nathan Almurino, ludet hv Kla., son ol Dr. Divon ,ind .M.iry .\. (Talior) U il- li.ims, ){r.indson of 'I'hum.is A. Willi.ims, was iMirn Keliruary J, lS4(, ,it l.nuisville. .Miss. In iln- spring ,ind sinnmer of 187J he attended .Ark.ins.e. College, ll,ites\ille, .\rk., ,ind in IM74 comineiKnl the study of medicine, near lt,ites\illc. .Xitemli.: one p.irti.il course ot medic.il lectures at the .\ltii|. c.il Dep.irtment, 'I'uUne I'liiversity of l.ouisi.iii.i, l.SSj-'Sd, and was graduated from the Soullnrn .Medical ColleKe, .Atlant.i, «i.i., .M.irch j, iS,|o i'r.icti.sed .iiedieine near ll.itesville. .Ark., iin.is- ion.illy ,is a neijihhorliood doi tor, from l874-'7i,: from 18.S0 ',S|, wa.s Im.ited lu.ir .Newport, .\tk . and since that time near Macon. Kl.i., h.ivin;; pui- ch.ised a valu.ilile property nine miles from ili.it city in .Mardi, 1S1J4. He served in the Confederate .irmy. in tin Nineteenth .Arkansas Keyinu nt. inf.mtry, .i> ,1 priv.\te: volunteered in M.irch, l.Sfij, under I apt H. ti. ]'. Willi.ims, Comp.iny (i. ( lener.d (.aii.il^ lirij;ade. \oliinleered in I'liioii coanty, .Ark., .iMil served from this point to l.iltle Koik. .\rk.. .Old Kt. I'illow. Tenn., .ind thence to .Melnplll^. I'enu., aiul in .M.iy, iS^o, w.is discharijrd nii .iccount of lironchial liouMes: remained at Immr in I'nion county. Ark., until the t.ill of the s.in.i ye.ir, 1S62. when upon re>:.iininy his he.illli In went to .Mississippi and volunteered the sicMm! time, joinini; the Thirty-liflh Mississippi Ki^:- N.VTH.W .M.MAKIM W ll.l.l.\.\|s. meiit. infantrv . Caiil. .S. K. Coopwood's conipuiv. near ( Irenad.i, .Mis H e p.irtlclp.ileil in th e .s cue and of the .Methodist lipiscopal church. He h.is yivcn consideralile attention to diseases of the e.ir. .M.irried. Jul> >>. 1S91. .it lion .Aipia Si)rinKs. Tenn.. Miss IJI.i, d.iuuhter of Dr. Henry and of Vickshuri; in iSCi^. Took the o.tth of allii;!- Frances (liowlin) .McC.ill. dece.ised. Their cliil- ance in July, l.S('>4. dren are: Frances Clayton, horn M.iy 3y, lUiji and Henry .McC.ill, horn .May zft. 1S94. He is a memlier of the Stale .Medical .As tion of Florida, and of the I'.isco Ciiuutv Mi niYSKIANS AND SURC.I.ONS ()K AMI KKA. r/,i S(M ii'ty ; has liclil tlic ,i|>|ioiiitiiirtii oi' I'liiinl Si. ill's t'xaiuiiiiiii; Miijjeiiu Inr |pciisioiis siiui' Ki' I II, try. iSSfi; w.ls lircsidml nl llir Snllllii-lll Mnlii.il Sdiii'ly till weeks iliiiiiit; llie winter nl iS.-.) \)0, Allanl.i, (ia., .ind mi .\l.i\ I. iSi*;. w.is ip] uintecl liy llie st.ile lio.uil dI IumIiIi, ayeiil Inr I'.is' o (c>unt> . Ma. .Married, hi'remlier ij. iSd;, Miss |eannelte I.. Nil lioUoii, III' l.uksiiii iiiiinl). .Xrk. 'I'licy li,i\e iliicii iliildieii: Jiilili II,; NoM'll.i A.; I.ilell.i I,.: i;slillal., ; IciniietU; \, ; |-.lliell'. : N.illiin M.. \iiia.\l.: Jesse li. ; ' lr,i J.; ,ind Irm.i Wil- liams. JULER, Honry Cundoll-, ( iiKinn.ni. nhin. u,is liiini June J.|, |,SJ7, ,il WmiiiiiiiIIi,iiii, Niirlnlk, in^l.nid. He is disi ended, nn the |i,ilcin,il side, Iniin .1 liiiniieiiot l.nnily wlio, in ifi'i,. with live liiiii'lied tliiiiis,in(l I'riitest.inis, lett I'r.ince, His iiiM'iiir, M.iry (.Mlissione ) Jiiler, vv.is tlie (l,iiis;liter ol Kiih.ird .Mlisstone. ,in Dllieei a listener In the o|p|insiiii; views in.iiMi. lined liy the fnllnwers of lliuh, low. nr liioiii iluireh. Here he had the niiimi liinity nt" iikiii:; a minor |i.irt in an evleiisive medie.il |irac- tiie vMtli Mr. (. nlliy, .Mid leitiMed nil .isiiin,ill\ mi »iii iitilii siilijeets. In l,S47 as a student in l.niidmi. I'V .illeiidiiii; :lu- ii.iiir in the Whiteehapel ,ini's/ >ii,i>li')ii\ in the vaults nt "^I'il.illields cliureh, nf tlinse whn(lie he liei.inie l)n( till 111 .Medii ine ; .Itid ill I.S^fi liixanie I .u 1 litl- .lie of the Apothei .Ities H.dl. |lr. Jiilei w.is .ippoiiileil. Ii\ eleitimiut lhe;;n\- eniiir's ■.uiiirnli's .issisl.mt to the .\lierdeeii Knv.il III.NUV ( 1 Mil I l.-JI I I 1(. InrMiii.iry in l.^ji,?, .it .1 time whin uiin.irv disr.ises ;iiid .illei linns ol the liuneswere ninre i nnimnii tli;in ill ntlier p.iits nf (ireiit r.rit;iiii. H.iviiiy inherited .1 fortune Irnm his uiu le. he returned In l.ii^l.ind. piirch.ised the pr.iiliie nf Dr. ■rimms. ne.ii llvde I'ark, in Lniidmi ; liec.ime novenmr nf St. .M.irv's ll()S|iit.ll in iS^i;;. iis Well .is ;i liiemlier nf the .Meil- Ical Si lioni ;ind Dispeiis.iry committers. Iliie. in liisollici.il i.ip.uily. hi ni.ide the ;ii i|ii;iinl.iiii e nf snme nf the must ilisliii:;uislu d iinliliiiieii ;ind plu- sii i.ins in Lniidmi. Dr. Jiiler liec.inie a fellow of the (llisletiii.il So- i iet\ nf l.onilnn : of the H.irvei.in Soiiely : ol the Mediciil Society of I.nndmi : ;ind held niaiiv hntini- .ir\ appnintmelits to hnspit.ds, dispeiis.iiii s, and sni ieties. Ill till' winter nf l.Sr,f) |)r. Juler lett l.niidnn fm .\iiieric.i, .111(1 was introduced hy his friend. Dr. .Marion .Sims, to the me(li(;il prot'ession in .New Sork, iind in the InllnwinL; ye;ir inmnieiiced the jiractice nf medii ine in I'liil.idelphi.i. Siilpse(|iient- ly he settled in C'iiu inn.itl, (Hiin; in I .S^n) heianie a memlier of the (im innati .Aciidemy of .Medicine ; iind in 1.S7.S. a niemlur of the .\meri(.in Medical .Associ.ition. In 1.S75 he was };r.idii;itc 111 letters tn till' ( iH.iiiiiiili / iiii.ii liiim l.iiniliiii, iXSr^: •• llei- pes /lister," (uuiiiii.iti /iiihfl i hill, . June S, IS.)? ; el. . |)r. lull I iii.iitiril Miss ( ,11 til , niiK il.lil|;liti'r |>li' lli.ilniii .Si ieiii e .mil I'r.iitiie," siinnil eilitimi. Wlirli .\|i. Jiilii visited .Vinelii.l.i leu \e.ilssiine. lie u.is liiis|iit.ili|y irieiveil In Mi .M.lilini Sinis, .is well .IS liv others ol liis l.itlii is iiii'ilii .il .11 i|ii.iin' I. mi IS. KESSEL, GOOrRO, < lesi n. Inw.l. siili III jiilili .mil Is.itlii'i iMi' il \iiitiii Krsscl. ^i.milsiiii III jiiliii Kissel, w.is liniii .M.iieli .M. I.S;(). ill licsin, jiiw.i. Ill- w.is uMilii.iti il .\. II., iVnm Iiiw.i I'lillenc in i.S.Sj, .mil reitiMil the ileyier iil .\. M., Imm the siine iiislilutiiiii, in iSSd; 1 iiiiiiiieni eil the stiiiK 111 iiu'iluiiie ill l.S.S;. miller tin |iieii |itiiishi|) nl |)|. 1:. W. (.1.11 k, (Il (iiiniiell. Inw.i; .iltemlnl tun iiiiirses ol lei lures, .it the .Meilit.il I )ii>.iitiiiiiil. Sl.ite I'imeisity of iow.i, .mil .it Kiish Mrilii.il I'lille;;!'. jjr.iihi.itiiiK liom the l.iltii I'elirii.iu 17. !.'>.'<;: .ilso liiiik s|iei ill iiiiirsi's nt iiislriii tioti : (.i;ii|<(il M ssi;i . in surgery nniler Dr. i;. rilni.inn. ot' \'ielinn, l.S.Si); in Intel n.il nieiliiino iiiiiler Dr. Ileillei. ol \ienn.i, l.S.Sij: in ^'ynecoloKy iiiiilei Dr. .\. .M.iilin and Dr. Diilirssen. of iifrlin. iS.Sij, .ind in iili\sii..il ili.iU" nosis under Dr. I.oren/. nl" Meim.i. i.S.Sij. Dr. Kessel inMcliscd nudieinc in Kcnd.illvillc, liit\,|, line \l.ll InllllwillL; |;l.|llll.llio|l : W.IS ill II ii;;lil iiiiiiitlis eni4.i;;eil m his |iiiilessioii in |iii... r.lll, lol\.l. .mil slllie I.SS7 h.is liiell .1 |il.ll till 1 III tiisio, Iow.i lie Is .1 nieinliei ol the .\.iii.|ii lilies liii ov.iii.m, uti line, .mil kidiii \ luniois. ||i ililixeieil the .miiu.il .iildless lieloie the Miinnii .V^snl l.llioll ol Inu.i ( nlle^e, ill I Sl| { .M.lllied, ill I.S,S(i. .Miss l.il.i C. Tiilltl. nl I liell. |n»,l. Theil ihildleli .lie: .M.iilli.i I , liili.i li.. .mil I lihli I' Ki s^el. CROOK, JnmOH KitlK, New Xmk (it\. Mill nl I. mils .Vlev.mdei .mil S.ii.ih .\ilel.iide iSluvii) I Innk, L;l.llii|snn nl |n>e|ili (look, W.ls luilli I 1 1> 111. in ,. I.S^i), .It .MIeiiloli, Al.i. I.diii.iti d .It llie I l.ik Hill .\i.lilein\. .\l.i., ,mil imiler |>liv,ile tulois ill l..iltii, Iriiiih, (leriii.m. dr.iuini; .mil liii:liii ni.ilheiii.llii s, he lie^.m Ihe sliidy ol iiiedii ilir. in I.S77, ,11 .Snnw Hill, .\l.i , iiiiili I llie |iiei I |iliiislii|i III his liioth • ! i Iwn himdied .mil Inin t;r.iihl.iles ; ,iNo iceeiveil the liniiiu.in decree nl .\. .M.. lioiii tin I niveisiiy nl .M.ili.mi.i, in iSi|t. Dr. Ciniik w.ls residi III |ili\siii.in In the piiMii insiiiiitinns mi r.l.u kwell's ,md U'.iid's isl.inds. \i » Nnik h.irlini, iSSo-".Sl: visitinj; |ih\siei.in I 'il Sleiiheii's Home lor Childieii, New Noik mU, I.S.Sj-'.S;; physii i.in in dise.ises ol the (hesl. In the nut-door departnienl ol llelleviie Hospil.d, l.^'^J- '94: assistant physii ian to .Mt. Sinai Ho-|iit,il. mil- dnni dip.irtnunt, l.SSfi; ,ind lei liner mi eliini.il niiiliiine.mil iihvsii.d di.ij;inisis. New \'ork I'nsl- ( ii.lihi.lte .Medii.ii Si hnol .Hid Hospital, siiue I.SS-,. Di . (rook is .1 nienilier of the Medii.d SmiiUnl llie ( ouiilv nl New X nrk ; ol the New Sink .\i.iii- run 111 Midiiilie; nl the New Noik l'hysiii.in> Miilii.d .Aid .\ssiii i.itinii : ol the New York l'"«l- (ii.idii.ite Clinii.il Soiiely. set relary |.S,S7-'.Sii ; nl the New .M.inh.ill.in .MJiletie Chili; ami nl the I'ninth .\ venue I'resliv leri.in thiinli. In nii'dii.il liter.itiire lie h.is .idded ••.\ Conliilii- linn to the Ther.ipeiities nl K.iirine," .!/,•'>; •• \ Contriliiitinii to the N,itin,il History nl I'nl- nion.irv C'onsiimptioii." Mfilinil Reu'ul. I '"'■ •• Remarks on .Medi.ite .Ausenltation," /'et/ ui,h:ii- ,i/i\ New N'ork, 1.S.S7; •• .Nilri)-(;iycerinf," /■'.•i''.. niVSIt I.WS AND SI'KC.I.IINS (tK AMIKUA. «,(., iilii.iiiiin : «,iH till n IHiilrvsiiili III I Iciif • lili'tl ,1 |ll.ll tllliMli I t'liiliri III llii' Niillh loH.I Sl.ll>' Mlllll.ll .nil iin III Mi'ilii iiii' ; riililii.il .Hill Sill i.il in, liSijl ''i\ : .111(1 sli. infill, (till iii^iiiii.il |irilninii'il l.i|i.iiiilii- kllllir\ IIIIIHH s III' lu'tiilr III! Milliiiii II lSi|) I ('. riiiiii. I'l ( lim- it' : .M.llth.l ( . Jiilu New Viirk tily. miii ill Ailfl.ililf |Siii\ii) [oiik, w.is lull 11 I I'll. 1,1. i.iliu.iliil .11 iht' Mlllll I |illv,llr lillius ill.iwilli; ,lllil lil;;liil liliK lit llU'llil illr. Ill III llir jiU'i r|iliiislii{i lii;rlir (iiiiili : .lllrliii' ill. ,ll till l,iillK\illi' \ Si llnlil lit Mrilii illr. I.ll till till' ln'sl rv.iili- till i.ipriilirs, ,iiiil llii illlik nil llir ll{illtll.ll- llir I iiivrlsitN .Miili ti'irivMin till' iI(i;h'i , I'll.. 17, iSiSc, III- I III till ill :i I l.iss III !•> ; .ilsii iiti'ImiI iIii' II till' I iiiMi'-ily III 'siii.iii III tilt' |>iililii W. nil's isl.iiiils. Ni'H 11;; |il\\sii'i,iii to Si. Nrw N ink lily, imi' iX.'^l. ir .Mnlii.il Smii'l\ "l' 111' Ni'W \iMk .\i.i(l- '« N oik I'lusiii.iiis' 111' \i'V\ Viiik I'lisl- ii'l.irv l.S.S; '.Sii ; nl rUili; .iiui III till' lull) li. .iililnl "A Contiiliii- iiu'," Mi'ilr III \''i>, 'lilliisis," XiW l>'* Sluilv of I'lilni'ilic lis ,111(1 C'liiiyli Kiiii- iiii 111' lliu Stoin.ii li." Iriirisv, Hroiitlii.il vsi'iii.i. " //'///.. I ^'p ; ii.il History III I'lil- iiil /iVm'/(A I'^'*''; ation." /('(/ liniiOi- lll-(ilvH'lilK','" /.'.il'.. ISS •• Till' I (i.lyiiiistii Sinnitii .1111 r 111 till- \ .III! \llrll.ll Mllllllllls ill till' .\rlk. Ii.isril nil I .mill iliiiiiMil liltrni lliiiiilinl I'l isiiiis. ' /«/-' /,./.. I I'lhili'l III! M.ili.ii/ \. ii'ti.K. I•'^'(^: ••llxilrii- , lil.iiii-siil|ili,il«' III I iiiitiiiir. " /'//I'/ /. till .1/ .// '•• •<«» - ,' ■ ' lliilli'tin. iSm; ••.\iriisi, tlic 'im kics In I ilriiwiiiid .S|iiiiii;s, with .III .\(iiiiiiit 111 till' \t'« ( iiloi.iilo llr.illli Ui'Miil." /'i<\t-i,iiiitiiiiti\ l.'^i^4; • roli.iiio liu'liru'ty. Hitli .S|«i i.ll Kilinm t- to Its l!lli'it> on till' llf.iit," ijiiiii /I'l h- fiiiiniiil <>l ///<•- hifly. lUi)?; Iirsiiirs miMiriiiiis liook ir\ it'Ws. iili- tiiri.il ski'tilivs .iiiii (liiiii.il lei liiii-s on iIImmsc", i.t ihi' lu'.irt, liin);s, sIihhk h, jivii .mil liloml, piili- lislicd in v,iiiiiii> iiirilii,il jniirii;ils. |)r. Crook li.is in.idr a .s|iru.il study ol' tin di.i^iinstii v.iliii' ol llii' >cr\it.ii liloiiil niiirniiirs, .mil lias tst.il.lislitil ilii r.lll tll.lt wllllr till' Int.ll lllllnlil ol I .isrs of jilitliisis iliiiiiiiislinl pioyn's.siM'ly .illir tin tliittittli yt-al nl lili . \L't till' mdividii.il li.iliiliu iiun.isis witli c.ii li ilt'i.lilc. M.irrii'd, .\|iril 10, 1.S.S7. .\liss tir.m- Ad.i. ilaii-lilcr 111 joliii I-;, l-'l.mli'i. I.si|.. nl Ni'W \oik III' 'l'llr\ ll.ni' nllc I llii.!. .\lii, I l.ll^li I Clnnk. McCALL, Joseph Williams, llimtiiii^doii. Tiiiii., Iiorn l.miiaiy jn, I.Sfj. in llriidrrsnn iinin- ly, rciin., is llif Mill of .Xiiilri'u and liMiiintti- (TimIiI) .Ma.ill. and utandsnn m U illi.ini .\l(t all. a Ki'V(^liitinii.ir\ soldier. I U- ».is I'dm.itid in tin. ujiiiiimn scliools of tlie lountry and at llic.iliir- vill( . 'IVniiL'ssi'f, .Xiadi'iiiy: i oniniinnil tlic study 111 iii'dic'inc in l.S^^, .it ( l.irkslun;;, Tinn.. unilir till ;iH'Cf|ilnrslii|M)f Ills lirotlur. I)r. Ih-nry .MiC'all, «li" dii'd .\l.iy 2. i.S.So. .mil iiuiliniKil «itli I'rol. W r. iiri);i;s, N,islivill(', Tcnn. : .ittindid three Cduims of lettures : two .ii .!ie .\Iidii .il iJeii.irtnient oftlif I'niver.sity of .NasliviJIe, » litre lie was j;rad- 11. lied M. |i. In i.^sr, Ii,imiil: l,ikiti ihe tiisi ili|ilii- in.i III a I l.iss ol loin hiindieil .iiid ninelecn sliidiiils, in the i'\,liniii.ilioiis in llii ill |i.iiliiii III III |ii,iitli.i1 .m.lloniv : niie iniilse.il the < nlle^e nl ^h^s|ll.m^ .111(1 Siilifi'iMis In Ihe ClU III New N'nlk. M. It . I.S'ii). .mil one iniiise .Il .Meilii .il lli |i.iiliiieiit of \ .iiidi'iliill I iiIm'Isiu, \.isIi\ die. Iiiiii , M |i in I.S.S.i, .mil .III iinliol.in drylre lit .M j) llnlil Mlll- ll.ll III |i.illiiicnt III I iiiM isiu ol II niiessi I in ISK {. III. Ml ( .ill |ii,iillsiil nii'dii ilii' .It ( l.iiksliiiii;, 'Iriiii , Ironi l,S;7-7i.>; w.is ,i|i|iiiinli il ,11 tint; .is- sisi.ml siirnenn, I'. S. .\., Uiinlur it,. is(ij..mil si'iM'd with till .Si'M'iilli Irimrssce I .n.ill\ until M.iii 11 l>. I.S'i|. st.itiniii (1 .It I union. I ii.iiid Imn lion, S.iiilsliiii V , ,mil I iilon ( ity, linn lleli.iH lieen I A.millllliu slll^enll lor |il'llsiolls sini e |.'^'l(l, .md {iresldi'lit ol the ex.iniinini; I'oikI nl sinuiniis, I liiiiliiiv;ilnn. siiii e lSi|(i. I )| .Ml ( .ill W.ls i'lli;.l;;rd in tile |il.ll tU •' nl '"i di" line.il .Mi'lio|iiilis, 111., iKiiii June, |.S'i.|, to June, l.^'i^, •*"i^ '>'*'< lii'in loi.iteil ,il lliiiilin;;iliin sinic |ul\ li III the l.lllrivi'.ll . lie is ,1 nienilii'l oM .11- loll I ount\ ( Tenii. 1 .Meilii .il Soi iety, ,ilid li.is liietl |in sideiit si III e 1 Xici ; ol the Aiiieiii .m Midii .d .\s- snl l.llion : ,111(1 ol till' .\ssiil i.lllnll III \l tllli; .\ssist- .iiil Suii;i'Oiis, I . s. A. |)i, .Mil. ill teported .ii.isenl • • K uptiil e ol tin! rti'iiis.md I sr.ipi. Ill Cliilil .111(1 I'l.ii cnl.i iiiln tin* I .ivity III the .Miiloiinn ; Kiiiinveil li\ I i,islroliiniy," .\'ii\lr,illi' 'fi'iii iiiil i>t' Miili' iih- iDii/ Siin;i I Y, 1X71 ; pillilished .1 p.iper on •• llic Ni'.tsnii.iMr I lii'n|\ nl |i isl III Willi wis Ml 1 M I . .Mal.iria." //'//A , i,S7.S: .md one on •• 'Irii liinosis : Seven Cases in line I'.iniilv (l.sp\i: Sin 1 1 sslullv rre.ite(l.".V<(/<' /.'<.,//,/-'/ H,;illli lliill.liii. N.islnille, Tenii.. l.S.sr.. iJr. .\UC.il! is the (iiiL;iii,itor of an improved tuliular reLt,il spcculimi with slot and mniavcd flip 4 I'llVslCIANS AM) .sri<(;i:n\S (i|- AMIKK A. o slide. I till' ol 111-, dpi r.ilhiiis III .III iimiL;i 111 \ rase \v.i> tlic ri)ii>liiu llciii c.t .1 1(111. ill- i.itliilii mil of .1 i|iilll tiiiilli|)li k, .111(1 iinIii;; ,1 niiliilnii iK'C'dIc III i;iii(U' II. .M.iiilid. luiH' 1^. iSvS. .\II^« \ii Inll.i .\., (l.iiij;li- tii of S.iiiiml .mil haiiiiy iiilsli WiUoii, ol lien- • k'l^oii 1 11.. 'riiiiiisscc. Tlicir ilillilrni .in-: (.c- iioi.i |., wile of' I. C. Courts. W.isliliii;tiiii. 1 1. ('. i;iiiiii,i |.. wile ol' Ijiu'^t ll.n\kiii^. IIiiiiiIiil;i1iiii. I'liiii. ; I'.iiiii) |.. wile ol T. I) loliiiMiM. ( ludcii. It. ill; .iiid |, lines Ileiiiv .Mil'.ill. IliiiitliiL;di)ii. Teiin . in.inied .Miss ( ijl.i. il.uii;litiidl I., l;. A I.. .\. Te. II limit. Ill llinillii;;diiii. reiiii. ANDERSON, Charles, S.im.i I'.arli.ii.i. i .d.. limn jiiMi I ;. |,S^ .. m .ii I Inllii ullie. Oliio. is tlie son ot Willi. nil .M.iisli.ill .iiid 1.11/ i .\iiii ( .Mt.Xriliin i AiuUtsoii. ur.indsoii of l.ieiit.-( ol, Kiiliard I l()iii;li Anderson. \'in;iiii.i Line C'mitineiit.il .\ini\. .iiiil .ilso i;r.iii(lsoii of I'll ii;. -I ,('11 |)uii(.iii Ml .\rlliur. I . S. .\.. I ,S I J I ;. .111(1 l;iiv..i nor of ( lliio In I .S ^o- I'li.irles Anderson olit. lined a |iie|iaratiny ciliiia- tion in the St. .M.iry Inslilute. i)a>toii. oliio. .nid in the (inleville llii;li selmol : i oiiinieiH ed the study (if medicine in I )(tenilier. iSdi^. .u (. hillii nthe. I >lil(), iindir the |iiei e|ptorshi|i of Dr. David II. Seott and Drs. Tiiriiey and rhoinpsoii. of I inle- \ille: took three courses of leelures .it the .Medic.il College of < )liii). t'iiK inii.iti. ,iiid vv.is ^r.idualed .\l.inli.;, 1.S74. < iiK inn.iti. i.S74-'7i). .uid S.int.i I II Mil Is will H'-.iS. H.uliar.i, C.i\., are the oiilx pi, ices in which Dr. .Anderson li.is pi.Ktiseil iiiedK Ine in civil life. He was .utiiii; assistant siirj;emi. I lilted St.ites ,\rniy. |87()-'.S^, iS,S5-'.Si;, in WMiiiiin;;. Colorado, New .Mexico, and Ari/ona, t.ikiiiK part in tlit' I te expedi- tion of 1.S79 and the campaign of iS85-'86 against the .\p.iclies. He oi){ani/ed the Santa lUii im Counly (Cal.) .Medii.d .Xssixi.itioii in _|iil\, i.-ii4. ,ind w.is elei ted the lii^t \ iie-president. and JiIim- (leiit 111 l.Si)^ : is .1 iiieiiii.er ol the .Vnuriian .Mdi:- I .d .\^sii( l.ilioM : .ind ol Ihe-Smietv of the Son. 01 the .\iiieiic.iii KiAohillon. He is .1 ineniKer ol ;:ir .S.iiil.i li.iili.ii.i .N'.itur.d lli.-tor) .Soiiity : llitA;;a^-;/ Smiety .111(1 the Hum. me .Soi iet\ : a nit-mlxr m (oiintv Ixi.ird of pension ex.iniiners il'.S.i: v^k- presideiit of the S.ilit.i li.irl.at.i I'nion Chili, the oldest (lull in Southern C.ililornia. Dr. .\iideison w.is phy sh i.in to the nnt-titutiiin the deiirn >' .M. D.. in l.Sfi4. his thesis on ••The Kye .im: \lsliin" lit "ivIiiL; lirst honor.iMo mention: also took a post-L;i.idiiale ( ourse in j;Miecolo<:y at •'•■ New ^■ork I'olvcllnli and at the New Votk I! -- pil.d, in 1.S.S5. Dr. I'liiniaii was commissioned .icting .isslst.ini -■urL;eon, V. .S. .iriiiy, in 1.S64, .md w.is for •«.. \e.irs suri;cnn to the hosplt.d ,it Little York. I'.i In l.s^ifi ho formed a partnership with «iOV. Wil- liam .\. Newell. M. D., at Allerton. N.j. .«'-■!: (Oiitinued until 1S74, when Dr. |- iirnian rrninn; to Tarrytowii. He Is a meiiiliir of tlie Weslchi -t' r Cminl\ .Medical Smiety: of the Medical Sociot. •■: the St.ite of New N drk : and of the .\merican .Mm - leal .AssiK l.itimi. Dr. 1- 111 111.111 (le\otes his chief attention te • stetri(s, ill which department of >uri;ery he !..< performed ni.iiiv suri;ic.il operations: also a •■ » noted siucesslul operations in tracheotom) :n diphtheretlc larynsiitls. In i.SSS Dr. I'urman, with his family. vi» •■•''. lairope, and while in llerlin he went l.y invit.r n to Kind's Hospital for several days. an ira miImii in jiil>. i'-'(4. '|irr>iil<-iit. ami |iii'm- I (hr AnuTii.iii Slidi- "'liitx ol tlif Soil', ot II- JN .1 iiK'iiilxr »i itx- Si)tict) : lilt A;;a->:/ X it tv : .1 nicmUr oi niiiii rs iT. S.| : xin- •.It. I I'liion Cliili. the irni.i. I to tlif out-iliMir jHiot. >i>t.iiit lo till- tliair ot (• of ( Hiii), i.S^i^-Sc. iiU'il'i.il lilcr.iiiiK' .III ills in (iniinnati .im: iniiiti.iti .\raclt-m\ oi .11x1 |iiii>li>!R-r. '/(/ ( ///;/c . ( KliiU-r 2. 11.1." //Vi/.. lrrli»a." /'siiiiation ill ir;;rry in tlu- .M<-(iii.ii 'I'luy li.ivi- nil iivir;.; f, T.urytown. .\. ^ . II ( I l.iy III r I Kiirnun. .1 ii.itive i.f lliiiliiid. • k. .\. V. IU«as il ScliLol. .\llain. if at CliatloHr- n to rt-ail nicdiiinr. of l-r.cli..Iil. \. I.; TVS at the ('olK-'^f iiT (it) of NfW Voik. liiliiin till- ilcyrtc 01 n •• Tlif l!ytf ami iMo iiifntjt'n: a'vi II };\ nt'coloyy at t'lc llif New \oik f! — iitil .ulini; assistant 64. anil w.is lor i«" at I.itlli- Nork. I'a liip \vit!i < .ov. Wil- iTlon. N. _!.. whiili )r. I iirinan rcmmei! of flu- \\\^tilu>tir Midii.il Soiiel) of f till- American \U>\- il f attrntion to ••!'- 01 surgery lie ti.i» 'ations : aUo a • » in trailieotomy n lii> family, vis 'ird went hy invitat .n (la\s, anil »itnt--tii iii.iiiy rcm.irkalilL' siir'jii al o|)rratii)iis. In I'.iris lie tt.i^ inviliil i.y Dr. U'.iinii lli\ to \i>il llic I'.istriir lii-titiilf. ami tluif s,nv our Imiuliril palii'nls inm - ul.iit'il for liyilroplioiiLi. Mairinl. in i.sSj. Mrs. M.nv \... wiilo« of I.iiihiiii C. .Slioii'". .mil daiijlitrr of I )i ll.irviv imlN IIINKV IlKMAS. \\ . I owliT, of Ki iissiLicr Ldiinty. N. N . Ik- li.i> two s|i'i)>oiis : William Coriiill .Slioiii; ,iml K.u l..illi,iiii Strong. MICHEL, William Middlctou, ( li.nli sion. S. I , liorn j.iii'i.iry JJ. iS.'j, ,it (, l,.iilisioii, S. ( .. anil (lird iIhml' |iiiii'4, I Si)4 : u.is tin- >on of Di . Willi.ini am! lliiiji'ni.i Asli tl'i.isfri .Miilul, yi.iiul- -"M of Willi.ini Miilul, of KhirIi iUmiiU. His niotlicr w.is .1 ii.iti\i' of Soiilli I'.uolin.i. .iml a lint-.il (Icsci-nilriit of .Simon li.i-ii. I.onl l.iu.it. oi Scotland. I)r. .MiilR-l's literary idiication w.i^ oil.'incd in C'li.irlrston. and he w.is .ilso a stiidi-nl I'll trto years. lS5;-'57. at tlif I'fiision l..iliri)iissf . I'aris. I If lomiiifiRfd tlif stiiily of iiifdii iiif 111 1X4.'. in I'aris, lifin-^ a |)riv.ilf {nipil of Kiflut. L'nufilliifr. Costf, .ind l.on;;ft. Ilfdisseitfil for I'riiVfilliifr. in his privatf l.ihoraloiy : atti- mif d Ui - t'.irfs al tlif laolf df .Mfdcfinf. I'.uis. ami rfifived ilu- (liploni.i of th.it instiliitioii in 1S45. While in r.iiis 111- Ifitiired lor Kidiel, .it the licolf l'r.iti(|iie. to .1 flass of fiiiliteen lo tweiilv -tiideiils, on anat- "ni\, in the l-'rcm li lani;ii.i;;f . Keturninj; to the 1 iiiied Sl.itcs, Dr. .Mifliil .ittfiidfd Ifctiircs at the Mi'lical (.oIleKe of the .State of South Carolina, was yraduatcil .M. 1). in 1X46, and iniiiRili.ilf Iv loiiiineni ed the piaelice of niediiine in Iharlistoii. Ills iierniancnt residfiKf until his ik-atli. Dr. .\lifhfl was prot'essor of physiolojjy and med- ica! iurispruilfncf in tlif .Mfdiral Collfne of the Suiti: of South Carolina from i,S6S to date of death : visilin-; surjifon tlie City lli. dt-li\friiii; Ifitiins on .inatoniy. physiolo;;y. and miihvilrry to hir^f fl. loses, luiiiiix-rin;; al one time one hiimlred .mil tifty students. I»r. .Mit liel was lonNiiltiiiL: siir;;eon to the Confederate hospit.ils in Kiihmoiid. \.l.. iliirin^ the Keliellinn. and was e.illed Irom Kiili- nioiid. liv Surgeon Kauntlemv, to the lifhl to .ittfnd • leneral joe Johnston, uoiiiided .it the IJ.ittIf 111 Seven I'ines. Dr. .Mieliel was .1 memU-r of tin- Aiinrii.in Mi-d- if.il AssiH i.ilion : ol the .\iiierii.in .\ssoi i.ition Im the .\dvaiiienient oi Silence: ol the Assoe i.itioii of .\merican .\natnmisis : of the .Medii.il Soiiily of South C.irolina. pri sideiit in l.S.So; ciirre s|)oiiiliiii; iiunilifr of the .Ai.ulemy of Natural Siii-neo of riiil.ulf Ipliia : niemlK-r of ih'- New \oik .Mediio- l.e'.;.il SiRJelv. viee-president for South Caioliii.i. iSi;.j: honoraiy niemlHT of the I'liiLidilpliia .Xeii- rolosjii al .Sixiety: iorrts|>onlory of I'aris, his diploma having l>een liiou;:ht to him hy I'loffs-or .\i:.iNsi/ u|M>n his lirst visit in tlu- liiited Statfs in IS;;. Dr. Miiliel w.is the author of the articles on ■■K.idir.il Cure of lUrni.i." Wooirs Keferc m f ll.inilKook. \'ol. Ill: ••SiMini;f < ir.iftinj,'," ///r/., ■• Tfr-itolojiy." //>/i/.. SiijipKnient. lS'/_>: .il-o p.ijiers on •• « trjiano^eny, or the Siienie ol <)ri;.in- i/ation."a pri/cfss.iy, « /i,ii/i>ti>n Mt,ii,at jfi'iii n,ii. l.S4(>: ••(^'oriH-iis l.uteuni ioii of l.iiiht .ilti r Irf.itment ot Catar.ul « >jxratiiin>." //'/i/., 1.S90: •• C.iri iiii.ma Iteri in the Ne;;ro." //'/..''., iSi/i: •• I 'lie. I I i;. .il.iris (■onjiinctiva in the Ne;;ro," ihul.. l.'s')I: ••Iwo MiiNcle .Anomalies in the Nei;io.' il7.'// Mt-iiitii aiiii .sinxutt! J-'ii>n,il. tklolier 31. 1.S7S: •• I'olvpu- of the Corne.i." 'Tr.insactions of the South Carolina .Me(A I'llYSICIANS ANU SUKtiKONS OF AMI.KICA o luld ill I'osilion. Kfsiilt iif Sfvric Iniiir)," .hi- iiiiti of t*f>lilliitlmi lli-.ilini; nl' ( iiiii-Slmt Wdiinils :'■ •• I^iiilliclitim ot Lower l.iii." ••< iim-Sliot Wdiinds oT Kite."' •• ll.iii--l.i|i in the NcKro." and •• I )r\elii|iiiu'iit cif lliu t »|'i)-siini." I)r. Mirln'l fdiliil llic (.'///(•//<•/,//,• >/.//-•> .\l,;ii,itl aiiil Siii\:i,,il foiiiiuil. l.Sfi',-Yi4, .md llu- Lliiiil,^- U III I AM Mllilll.l |ii\ Mil nil. /.'// Miduoljoiiiiial. iS-j-'iSo. lie \\.i> a nuinltT ipf the hoard of liealtli of Cliarleslnii. |.S,So-i;4. Anion:; his more ini|)ort.int suijiieal operation- .in : o|)eration> at the shoulder joint: rUiihaiiti.i-is scroti : reino\al of lov\er jaw: removal iif iiarolid j;laii(l, with liyatiire of tarolid Iwiie on the same side: la;)arotomies : li;;ation of sulnlavian arter\ lietween the sealfni. lor >;iiii-shot uoiind; main extractions of Litaratts : trepliininj; for e|iile|i-\ and ilepressefl skull liaeliires, et< . Dr. .\lii In! rei eived i.dls to till various chairs in ei;;hl medic. il iollei;es at dill'erent |ieriods of his lite. In 1S5.: calleil to the Cro-liy College of New York, .iltei vv.irds to .Memphis, .ilso .S.ivanii.ih : in iXhi. to Kichnioiid : iS^f. to .\iij;ust.i: i:i iSTij to 'rol.indo ColKije. -S.iii I'l.incisco: South Cirolin.i I'liivcrsity. Colnmlii.i. S. C. 1S70. .111(1 the South I'.irolin.i .Meilii.il <'i>l- lejie. Charle-ion. .S. t^'.. which lie .iicepled in |S'>.S. .Married. .April II. i.sr.r.. .Miss Cecili.i S. Inyles- liv. of Charleston. S. (,'. Their fainilv 1 on-isted often children of whom tour survive; Henry .Mid- dletoii. .M.irion-.Siiiis. Ileripcrt I'r.iser. .ind .Marv llayne .Mi.h.l. BROWNING, William Webb, r.n.nklyn. \. \ .. sol' (it Kev . Willi. im < i.irretson ,ind .Siis.in . Keliecc.i iWelil.i llrowninv;, j;raiiilsnn of Willi.im r.rownin;;. was hc>rn .M.irch jS, iS^^.at .Metiidien. N. I. IIavin<; obt.iined an elemeiit.iry ediic.ition at Claverack and .Ainciiia. .\. \.. he m.ttriculated in Salt Colle({e. graduatin;; .\. 11. therelrnm in 1.S73, and 1. 1.. I'... from Columl.ia Colle;:e. N. S . in I.S7j: enK.i|.;ed in the actixe practice nf j.n in .New S'ork city till IKM. where he matricul.ilt 1. in lU:lle\ue ilo-pit.il .Meilic.d Colleije. and .iir.r three courses r. r.rownin;; is .1 niinilierof the .Medical So- :- ety of the County ot Kin;;-; of the .\nuTKan .\< .n:- cniy of .Me|Miinted ailjulant professor of the same in l."^<;?: and professor in i.*<<»;. Iiavin".; tlone the work of th.it ch.iir for tlir two years |)recedinu. In i.S^J the honorary «le.;rtr of.\. .\I. was conferred u|Nin htm hy Vale rnuersin . Dr. l>rov\nin^ ha- estahlislicd a fuml of one thousand dollars, the interest of which is to l« yiven as a prize, to he known as the Corydon I.. Ford prize, to that nieniln-r of the •ir.iilu.itin^ t la— who. h.ixiny t.iken the entire course of pracljial an.ittmiy of the l.on^ Isl.mil College Ho>pitai. h.i- made the hest di— ei tions. He wrote the essav on ••Modern Homeopathy: Its .Xhsurditiesand Inmn- -istencies." known .is the I'.rowniu;; pamphlit. •.> Wll I \\l Ul 1:1: I'.KMWSIM,. uhiili v\as awarded the one liiinilreil dolLir pr offered hy Dr. < .eor^e .M. iiould. of j'hiladelphi.i. |S<;.;. .\moni; his other priMliictioiis are l".']"! • Ui --An I'Aamination of the Influence of the II I'-oas .Mus< ie u|Mm the Kot.ition of the Tlii;: . ///«.//j .'/ .N.'//v<».f. J.iniiary. lS<)4: and •• Ke^^.t:^ on the Teachmi; of I'r.ictic.il .Anatomy." n . A. I>. therelrom in iiliia College. \. V.. ivc praiticf <>t l.m licrt' lit* matrkuUtoi I Lollcm-. ant M. (lialt'ly altrr this he tliiitif at his pustnt it the Medical Sixj. thi- Aintruan Aiaii- •etiinil ilejiri-i- Si ot- rnltr <>l' the Mvstji. istratcir ami inturrr i Ciillejle liiis|ii|al. apiHiinteil ailjiitanl ? : ami |>rol'eN«i>r in »t that ihair llie(l a Itinil ot one i>t' wliiih i> to !« as the Ci>rypilai. \..i- e wrote the e>->a\ i^n i.Mirilitiesand liiLon- ivinin-j |>.im|ihli t. "o V iinilreil linllar ;•: •- . .•! I'hilailelplii . liitlii>ii> are \:>] ■ - itliiiiue III" the II"- ..II ..| the Thig:..' ii4 ; anil ■• Kemarl^s I Anatomy." ri.id rHYSICIANS ANU SLRGKONS OK A.MKKICA. <■(.; ).<-.re the Medical Soticty ot the C>>unty ot Kin:;*. S- temlier. iSyj. I>r. I'.rownins unts ojietial iV rition to ;he practice I't orth<>|»t-«Iic ^urjjerv. '.I.UTiei«ter ot eis-Senator Carlos Sr th. Their children are: Mary W.. Kaith. Will- ia- S . Kva. Ilarnid. and Kmilie IJro»ning. JiilIN lAVIK- l:KKKt. BERRY, John James, r<'nsmoiith. N. II.. : l\<.\. j. ~:. .1 1» .:..; I.iiie lieidcn lierry. ..raiiiSon ol J.inir-. Ikrir-.. ».Ls loin .\u)»u>t 3. |.'n wa» .j'tained at riiillip* l.\elcr .Xcuiemy. and l»art- nv nth College. Me entered U}j»n the study ot nictiiiiine under the direction of l*r. William I'ctry. K\« ter. .\. n.. and later vva» under the ;'recej>toi- «!■.;;. of Trof. Joseph \V. Iliiwe. of Ne« York city. He attender. Ik'rry is a mem' .»r of the New Hampahire .\|e.iical .Sxiety : Strattord IMstrict .Metliial Society : lortsmouth .Medical .Assiy : of the lloard of Commis%ioners of Lunacy since its or::ani/ation in iSSiy: h.is l.een a memlier of the I'. S. (lension examinin;; !«iard. I'ortsiiiouth. since 1S94: and \isitin.; sur;;eon to Tortsntouth Hospit.il since iSSfi. I)r. lK:rr\ h.is t>e«n a.ssistant editor of the .Wri' / i/i;/,i>iU Sitiii ,il MoiitMly. since 1S.S5. Wliilc in New Niirk he w.is cnjjagt-ti in the j>rep.iialioii ol at>str.icts from French and 1 •erman mtdiial liter- ature for .\nierican puMications. and was a lri(|iient contrihutor to various scientilic journals. Since that time he has written the followiu'.; ])aiiers: ••.Articul.ir tMeitis of Knee joint." •• Khctrolysis for I'rethral Stritture." •• Juxta-Kpiphyse.d ( on;;cs- tion in Its Kelations ti> Hip l>ise.i.se." •• l..irly I'liinn of Kr.ictures in Children." •• Internal I'se of (ieriiii- cides." •■Chest |)evelopnient in Yoiini; Persons." ••Sewer-ilas 1'ois.ining." •• Milk a» .in Article tor Infettion." •-.Xiito-lnfectii'n." --I'lusiial II.inIs i.i Crime." •• l're-\esii.il .\l.s»«-s»." •-.Xrterial .\iioiii- alies." •• Norm.il Wiriation.s in l.en:;th of the Lower l.xtremities." and numerous oihers pulilished in various medical journ.ils. He has also pul.lishcil ••.\ Life of I (avid IWlden." N'.rk ami Toronto. iS.Si. Married. < »ctol>er 26. Craus. of New N ork tity. Mar'^if-r'te 0"i It..', n ) his uncle. ( . i.s*'.;. in Chicago. 111. His jiarents h.i\int: removed to Stanton. \ei> . in iS'.y. he wa!> educated in the |HiMic gr.ideii schools of that plate, receninj; a tcather's cctiilit.ite in l>>''}. He 668 I'llYSICIANS AM) SUR(;i:nNS OF AMKRICA. o rt-iul iiifdiiiiif imiki N. S. I..iiif. M I).. iu>\\ ol St. I'.uil, Minn., .iiul Di. U'. I.. Ilowin.ui. ol St.inlcin; .ittcmlicl unc omrNc ol li'ctiircs, catli. in tlio .\lf(li(al I)<-|i.ulimiit. Sl.ili- I niviT>ily of Iowa, and tlu' I'lillr;;!' of rii\siii.ins anil .Siiv;;nnis. Ki'olciik, la . riLcivini; Iun ilci;ri.'i- lioin tiir last n.iinrd. I'l'hniatv 2(1. iSi^o. .ind April 1, followin;;, ciiinmciKcd the pracliio of nu'diciiu' at .Stanloii. Dr. I ndtrliin;; is a nii'inlicr of the Nrhr.isk.i St.itf .Mcdii.d Sii(iil\ : li.is liccn phxsiii.in to (ouiit) poor of Si, niton coinily siiuu 1S9.;. and loronrrof Sl.mlon i oiiiitv for onu ti-rin ; is ina\or of tilt' I iu of St.inlon : t li.iinnaii of the ImmrI ot lii'allli : is an t Icld I'cllow : iminlxr of tlii' Siipicnii- Trilii' of lliii-lliir; and of llie rii-Uinid No. jo, .St.mtoii. Dr. I 'ndtrlnirt; is a ',;eiur,d prai lilioiu-r iif iiirilic inc, l>iit p.ixs spfi i.d allcntion to surm'ry, Ik' is MiMili intiMvslcd in dr,inia and is a proli-s- siona! ai tor, liotli lie ,ind his uiU- luinn listed in Don.ddson's 'I'luatriial (iiiidf of the World.. md lu' is the in.in.i;;cr of tin- Stanton Comii(1\ Coinp.iny. .Married, .Scptiinlicr 23. iSc^i, Miss lUlith, daughter of C. C .M.iyirs. a drii^i^ist of Lofjaii, low.i. BEACH, John Noble, \V,st iiii.rson. ohio. SOI) of 1 ri and ll.inn.di iNoliUi llciih. vv.is horn in .\inity, M.ii''Mc)iH- a^- tli.it liiiu' until till' llinn^ill uivin;; nilii li lent. In- w.i.s nil mn- -^iil-,i;i-(>n (il tin- thiiii i.iii llif fall c if iSr.j, •ctor of tlu- .Militar\ iliiriny tlio winter cil : niL'dir.il dim tordi lird'si. .\rniv nf tlie it I- laiikliii. Tinn. : ■St division, Ki-sini land, from July J4. if the army in Oito- iaiiL;a. and from tli;il vv.is surgeon of llu- littaker'.s) first di\i- tlie sprini; of lSfi4. • \v,isassi;;iu'd as o|i- of llie lirst division. Ill he retain(-d iiniil v.is iiiusteied out at . 1 S64, .ll'ler ullii I ' '.. ulu-ie he li.i~ Cohinilius lOliiii. elected professor s.niie year he \v,is •liieseiit.itives. Ill of the Konileeiitli ,ind from iSSo tn ihio on the stalV of .e.irs he w.is presi- ex.iminers for liis e Masonic Ordir: ilil.iry ( Irder of tlu- ites, Comm.iiideiy if the Sons of llu- Coiinty .Medic.il .Societv; Ameriian \-.soci.ition of K.iil- on.tl .Medical L'oii- /a j. Snvdi-r. oi leir children .in- .md .\nn,i. In in tterson, Clarks- S.irali iCnlihnut! I'hitcsell, was licin Ohio. I-;dncaii-il i.iti and at llronk- iiieilicine in 1S44. : ler the preceptorship of Drs. II. \'. \'. Johnston. I liet I'liilLird. .uid ( .eoryi- .Miars. Dr. U'liitesell commenced the jiractice of mt'd- :u- .M.ircli JO, lS;o, at (.l.irksville, Ind., where 11^ entire prol'essioii.il lite lias lueii spent, except itie year, l.Sfi6, at Indi.m.ipolis, and three years. l,M T.:, at Nolili'sville, Ind. I'llll 11- I- \ 1 I IlisiiN U Mill 1.1 . Dr. Wliitesell eiitcieil the I nioii .irniy in iSTii, .isi.ipt.iin ill the 'riiirty-ninth Keyimeiit. Indi.iii.i \ MJunteers. serving until lS^2: w.is inedii.il e\- .uiiiiier of recruits at Nolilesville : commissioiu-d ^.iri;eon in the I . S. army, .Se|)tenilier, I.S6j, 111- is a nu-mher of Il.imillon (.'ounty iliid.) Medical .Societv, president in iSi^m;: nu-mlier of the Indi.in.i State .Medic. d Society: of the .\mericaii .Medical .\ssociation : of the l',m-.\nieri(,iii .Med- ic.il (.dn.i.;ress, a memlier of its aiixiliary committee. lX'l2: .1 l-'iee and .\ccepted .M.ison. a memlier of tlu- Ch.ipter. lie was school trustee of t'kirks- ville, i,S6<^ "75; mendierof town council, i,S6S-Yii^; postmaster, l.S.S4-',S,S : .iiui has lieeii ,1 notary inililic sin' e iSSo. Dr. Wliitesell .itti-ndeil two courses oflectures.it llie .Medical C'()llef;e of Indi.in.i. Indianaiiolis, and n.is Ljraduated .M. 1)., in .March, 1S92. He lias IK-rfnrmed some of the more important surj^ic.il op- er.itions. Married, in 1S53. Miss .Mary i'.. Ileiny. of ^ l.irksville. I'heir children are: Sadie l... wile of • n-iirjieC. Kichwine: Nellie, wife of Charles Har- ris: I'hilip liyroii : and I-alith .M.iy Wliitesell. WORRELL, John William, I'.iownsville. r.i . son of William and l-Ji/ahetli Stevens (I)un- cuii Worrell, urandson of Illias Worrell, was horn 'Kiolier 10. iSjC). at llrownville. He w.is educated .It the public schools of that town, at Oberlin Col- lejje. t )liio, and at .Mt. I nioii (nlUye, .Mli.iiue, ( Hiio ; commeiKcd the study of medicine in 1M77, at I'lrownville. with his nn< le. William .S. Duncan. .M. I).; took three (nurses of lectures .it the I'lii- versity of reiinsylv.mia. Dep.irtment of .Mediiine. w.isj^r.Khialed .M.ircli 1;. l.S.Si ; also took post-i;radu- ate lectures In .S.iii Kr.iiulsdi and San Jose, t'.il.. i.Siji -'ij.; : was on duty as assistant surgeon at reiinsylvania Hospital. I'hil.idelphia. i'.i.. one \e.ir, l.SSo-'.Sl, under the late (.'. T. Hunter. .M. I). Dr. Worrell pr.utised niediciiie.it lU-lle \ernon. I'a., lor one year followin:^ yr.idii.ition. then 111. ide his perniani-iit resideiict- .it llrownsville. He is a memlier of the l'.in-.\iiiericaii .Medii al (■on;;ress : Anieric.in .Medic.il .\ssoc|,ition : .Medical Soclet\ of the State of i'eiiiivylvani.i, and a memlier of its legislative committee : Kayetic County (I'a.i .Medi- c.il Society, presideiil in i.S.Sij-'ip ; Tri-Coiinty ( W.isliini;toii, » ireeii.aiid l-'.i\etlei Medical Sen li ty : II. C. Wood Medi(.il Societv nf I'hil.idelphl.i ; ol St. I )iiier Comni.indery .\o. 7. Kniyhts reni|il.irs. iiiid append. mt orders: nf the l\o\.il .Xu.inuiii: Kedniulo Chili; 'I'luirsday .Mi;ht Musii.d ( luli: and of the James Kussell Lowell Cliili. While a iiener.il prai titiniier. Dr. Worrell li.is performed m.iiiv of the ni.iinr sur;;ical oper.itlons, iiuludiiiL; Irephinini;. ampiit.iliniis, .md oper.itlons for straiiL;iil.iti (1 ln-riil.i. Hisiilcr.iiv work Includes p.ipers nil the •• l!tioloi;\ .mil ('oiir>e ol l^pidemii of Typhoid |-'e\er in I'lelli- \'ernnii. I'.i." iS.Si; |(i||.\ w il.i.i.v.M wiilir- 670 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGKdNS oF AMIIKICA. o .///i .mil irkhino«i»: the jire\cmiiiii ol l.iiLr.uioii cit the porinciirn during Ulxir : llic rdii-icit post |ij|tiiin |>.iin : .intl lia.s . iS.S*".. .Miss K.illierine, eldest d.uiL;liter of Capt. I'. C Williams, of llrowns\ ille, r.i. Tlieir two chihlrtfn are: Diinc.in .Allen anil .\ii.e Worrell. JANES, Edward Houghton, .New \i>rk (it\. >'.u '.t <'.i.. 1.1:1) l.i'riiivii .md l.uirelia (.Sinitli) j.ino. ;:ran<3-on ol l.iieiie/ir Janes, «as horn in .Northliclij. Mass.. « Klohei j. I.S.;o; died .M.irth 1::. I-S95. in New N Hrk cit\. The n.inie. Jailer, i.-* of Norman orijjin was ori;:iiially wiilun de Jeanc. I>m {>«.-came craduaJIv .Xnyliei/ed. The earliest .\mcrican m<-nil*-r of the l.inidy was W'il- li.iin l.mcs. f>.>rn in l.ssf\. i;n:;land. and who t:inie to lloston in l^>37- .V few months Liter he settled in .New M.iven. where he rem.iiiied lor some seven- teen \e.irs. then removed to Nd!th,im|iton. .M.iss.. then .1 new -eltlement. In thi- |il.iie lie served as te.ieher and Lhiirch elder, and also ;;.ive liiMe les- sons. He w.i.> al*<» recorder of l.inds. .M'ter seve- ral years" residence at .Nonhamiitoii. he. with a niimlier of his friend*, witii a view to thi- liirlliei settlement of .M.i«'sachuvetts. removed thirtv miles lip the Connetticul riier to what .ilt(rw:uils heiMine Nortliti.ld. arriving on the tir^t Sund.iv in Inne. I'>7 ;, and on that «Liy. under the sh.ide of .1 sjiiead- ini; o.ik. IJdcr jane* ]>re.ithed the first sermon in th.it town. lidu.ird M. Janr« received his early ediu.ition at the piiMie srhool in his native vill.ii;e : alteiwartl studied at the llel.iware Literary Institute. .; I'l.inklin. Del.iw.ui' Co., .N. \.. irom wliieh in. yiadu.ited .it the .i);e of eighteen, .\fler a li h years spent in te.ithinL;. he heyan the stiid\ ,r| medicine with Dr. Joseph Hedges ot I Io|k;, \\ .11- ren I'o., N. J., reeeiviiii; the dryree ol .M. D. I1..111 the llerkshire .Medii.il tdlle;;e, .M.iss.. in 1^47, In iSijo he ni.ide .New NOik lity his home. In is'^j ho served on the s.init.iry eomniLssion : in l.V'4. under the .iiispiies of the •■ L'iti/ens' .Xssoti.il'ini." he, with sevei.il others, made an ins|M.-i'>lon of ii,.- s.init.uy condition of .Nivv NOrk lity. The vvoik w.is e.vli.uislively done, .ind resulted in estahlislnn^ the .Meli'o|iolit,in lio.ird of Health, and served in Inaiiuur.ite the present svsteni of health novernnu lit. Dr. J.ines w.is connected with the lie.dth de|uii- meiit since its oi^.ini/ation. For twentv years he held the position of .issist.int o.init.iry sii|ierinlci:i.- ent : tor ten vears, in .iddition to other socialion : life nitiii- lierof the New ^'olk llisloric.il Societv: lionor.irv iniiiilier of the New Jersiv llistoric.d Smiitv; imnilier of Ihe lio.ird of directors of ilie ••raluiii. .Society of New N Ork ; .ind of the hoard of ni.in.i- i;ers of the .New \ ork .\ssoi i.ilion for Iniproviii^ the Condition of the I'oor. Dr. Janes w.is a vul- unteer surgeon in the I'rder.il arniv iliirini; the U .ir i.f ihi- Kihellioii. .\l.uried. Oct. 14. l.Si.j. J.iiie .Mills Vates. Tin ir 1 hiliheii ,ire : .M.irtha Kidi;ewav : hdward Fn-ttt: ;in(l l.lisha II. in is J;inis. MATSON, Nathaniel, lirooklvn. N. V . -1 111 .Stephen Johnson and l^-ther ( V.m l;eri;iiil .M.ilson. i^i.indson of Isi.iel .M.itson. Lyme. Conn . u.is liiiiii .M.iiih (t. i.Sv), at SchiKlack l-indii!:;. N. \ . .\lur .1 prep.iralorv tdiic.uion .il Kinci-r- liook .Academv, Columhi.i coiintv. N. V.. an-, a three years' siiciitilic course .it Williston Semin.ii.. l\.isthampton. .M.iss.. he commenced the sludv ul nicdii ine, in iSf^io. in St. .\u:;ii-tine. Fla.. umiir Dr. John I.. I'eck of ih.ii pl.ue. and conlinuinj; vv:;li Drs. l'redenIieiL;h and .Mosher of Coevmans. N. ^ : attended three courses of lectures .it the I'niver-.'y .Medical Colley;e. New N'ork citv, and was j;radii Tm! in .\l:uch. i.Sr'14. He .ilso leicived .1 diploma f i I'HYSICI.WS AND SlK(;i:()NS OF AMI KlfA. itcrary Instituti-. <>i \.. Iroin wliiili 111- itifii. Alltr .1 t(« I'c^.in the >tii(l\ '.I (l;;v> I.I lliilK.-. U .11- l.. in l'^47. In lli> llnllll-. Ill IN'i- iiiiiL'<>iiin : in IS'-4. iti/iii-.' A>><« i.il'iifi." an iii->|K-i;i<>n ol' ihr Ilk lily. 'I'lif ttiitk .ulu-cl in f^lalilisliim laltli, anil ser\t'(l lo r lit-altli ndvcrnnu-m. Ii the lu-.iltli yiar> he ..mit.iry MiiK.Tinuiiii- II to iitlicr iliilie*. lit- is lor (.ontaj;i"ii> i.i»- occu|)it re- ,v \ ork Ataileiin ol he originators ol the xitialion ( reeoidiii;; his contriliiiti( the City of N.« li- •• \ it.il Statistii-.' ll\-iinc ol Air ami il .\Ieilieine: p.ijKis .itions, typhus I'lVrr. In- .\Muricaii I'ui'Iii nils [laiiers siattind ihe health ilepart- hij) III the SOI ii;ii » IS .1 meniiier nl tlu- 111' Nt w N i.rk ; ■■■ II i.ition : lile imin- .Sill ielv : lioiiir.ir;. lli^torit.il Sm :i !;. ; tiiiN III the < ir.iti/iiM the lioartl of iii.iii.i- itiiin liir inipri-. : , aiie> «as .i .' ■ inu (lurinu the W ■ 11. I. .Mill- Yates. Tluir , : Kihv.ird Knstir; iinklvn. N. v.. son 111 ( \'an llerjjen) l^nii. Lyme. O'tin . Si hiiil.uk l„iiu:;i .:. iliii.ition at Kir..;..i- iit>. N. N -. ■"'.■'. .1 \\ illiston St iniii.i:-.. 11. el .i-si-.- in lKfi4. .Is .issistaiit siiii;eoli nl the I'irst (oniieeti- t.illt phy -.111.111 In the Imv.i lliispii.il Im the liis.ine. I 1 Ile.ivy .\itillery. and si rveil until the reyinit nt IniU |ieiiileiiie. .mil h.is liein 1nedl1.1l sU|N'iinten- ui-l.anilid in SepltinI.er. iSf.;. He w.is aitiiiy dent ol ih.il iii>liliitil the low.i St.ile .Medic. il Sm iet) ; of the .\nierii.in .Medii.d .\>snci,iiiiin : nf the .\nieric.in .\Iedii o-l'^y- cllohi;{ii .ll .\ssnci.ltinn ; a iriistieof lou.i t nlle^e. ( irinnell. since lS.S,S;.itiil .m elder in the I'reshy- ten.tn 1 hiiicli. Dr. Hill sjieiit two nioiiths in stud) in the med- ical schniils ,inil liiispit. Is of New \ink city in 1.S7.S, and look pnsl j^nidinte studiis in ll.irv.inl l'iii\er>il\ .Meilic.il School in I.Sijo. Dr. Hill eiili^lt d ,is .1 piiv.ite in the Knrtv .Sixth Inu.i liil.mir) Vnliinleers, Colonel D II. Hender- snii. in I.S'14, .It the .ij;e nf eiyhlet 11 ve.irs. .mil ^i-ned iinlll this rryinunt w.is mustered out ..f the servile ill the .lutumn of th.il s.inie ye.ir. Hi- h.i» I.een lecturer mi iiis.mily, .Midic.il Dep.irlnnnl. St. lie rniversily nf low.i, since i.SmI. .mil li.is edited sexer.il liielinial reports of the Inw.i lln^pital lor the Ins. nil- 1,1 i;->ni i\i in ni iiii 1 . .M. lined, in I.S71). .Miss l.nius.i p.. | md. ol l.Miii. M.is-.. ■l'lie\ h.ivr line 1 liilii. luli.i Koril Hill. PERRY, Charles Humphrey, uiuula, \. N .. Noii 1,1 Tiioin.is j. .mil M.u) A. .\lherinn) I'errv. t;r.iiiil-oii of Hiiks |. I'liiv. wa- luirn liine (<7i I'llYSICIANS ANIJ .SUI<(;i:<)NS OF A.MI.KICA. o j;. 1S44. ,it WiiiiiUtiiLk, \'t, Willi ,1 |iriliiiiiii.iry I'diu.itiun (ilii.iiiifil in tin- roiiimoii si liooU nl \'ii- niiiiit .iikI It lilt' ( irt't'ii .Mountain l.iljcr.il Institute, .11 Sciutli WDotlstni k. \'l., Iif ImX'Iii l" ii'.nl niidi- liuc in iSfi;, at Mcistow. N. N ., his |>hm <|itois liiini; l)is. Siliu. Win. .\1( Colli nn, and I'rol'. .\. ( II Mil.l.^ Ill MI'IIKI.S MKKV. served as iR-altli oliieer ol' t )iieiil.i ..^..... lonliiuiously siiue 1X7^; w.is |iresi(leiit ol the < >iieida lio.ird ot pension ex.uniiurs, iSS; .111(1 on u|)ies tile same positional present. 1^1)5- iideiit ol siliools. We.itlier-lield. \t., iSCm)-'7o: re;;istr.ir jr-liel st.itisties, ( tneida. lie is the .lutlior ot .irliiles lUi •• .V^ti^in.itiMn," .r 1 other snlijeets. 1)1. I'err\ has I.een twiie ni.irrieil. first in i-'.., ,inil . 11;, tin in iSS;. lie has cuie son. K.irl I'eiu. WASHBURN, Thomas Catlin, Speiieer. \ N .. sun ol Will. lid ,1111! .S.ir.ih lirckiri W.ishl.inn. L^r iiidsoii ol r.iseh.d W.ishliiirn. \v.is jmrn (Ktolii 4, I.S61, .11 .Speiuer. lie w.is .1 student at \\.>- \ .III l^ltenville I nion SI liool ,in.in\ .Mnlii.il ( ollii;i . .111(1 H.is '.^r.idii.ited .M.in h 21. i.S.Sij. ( »n .\pril 1;. lollowiiii.;. Ilr. W.isliliiirn settled in the pr.utiiri'l mediiine .it .Speni er, .\ . \'. Me is a memhir (I the Tioi;.! County .Medii.il Soeiety : of the .\lasi.i, . fr.ileriuU , m.i-.ter of Speiuer l.odye No. J')', liiui.irv I. I .S(^ i : .111(1 nu inher of < »wasco I.r>d'.;i ..l liidi |.i mlciil ( Irdei of(>i!,| I'ellows. .md w.is !m ■ 1 lldMAs 1 .\ I IIN w \s|||:l K.N. er of Speni er for three years. i.Sijo-'vV (illii ted one ol the coroners emlier. l.'^•>4. .M.irried. Oetolie .. , .- .. .. ^ i: or TioL;.! louniy N er JO. l.Siji. .Mis-, .Nettie .Seely, of .Speneer .N. N' Their one child (irate Kraiieis W.ishlmrn. horn Oetol.eri). 189: I'lnSKIANS AM) SlK(,i;(t.\S OK AMI KKA. '■73 • A^ticin.itiMii," .iml i.iiruil. tii^t ill |.S'«) u- >i>n. Karl I'lTry. Catlin, Siitimr, N 1 1, ( ki Ti W.isliliiiin. II, W.IN lull II * titiilur ,ts ,1 NtmU'iit at llii' and alM> worki-d mi 1 vi'.irs of a^f, tliiii 111- iIlKTiil tin- in iSSj, and \va> with a >tatf iliiilmiia sliurt linu' ill a I'.i- 1 iSSj amptiil lli<- tliiiol at liUu' i'oiiit. Hi; till- im^iliiiii two lik- _Mt liailiinu. In- • till- dirittiiiii "I 1)1 lie. I.. I-. and lalir f lliiiiy I;. Ml ri'iiis*. Ii.iriiw : atlt-ndni two in\ Miiliial < ii|lrj;i, iS,S(). t )n April i ;. Ifd in tlif jirai tin- ni 1 Ir is a nunilit r !■! lifty : of tlif Mason!' cr l.odm' No. ;i(). r iif t Iwasio I.oilui .rl llci«-. and «.!>• lu'.iltli |rs. i.St)0-'i;?. 1-1' ' riojja lounty N ,1. .Mi>-. N.ttio ■> iriair niii- rliild i- ( litol.rr •!. liSt).: KEYES, Edward Oaiitorth, Winona. Mini A. M. in iS; t. .md «, il j.phii .iii'l All.,. ■line I ., ( of |).liiloilli l\r\rs. Ini iinlli ol Asiltoll. t Wo liorn |aiiiiar\ !• ) Kf\fs. i;iaiid- Ion County f'ollij;i-. Ilamislown, Marviaiul. niitil lir^an llic >lndy of Sj.), It U'inona. Alter inudii inr in lS7fi, ,iinl (uniinnid Ids sliidiiN dnriiin I Ir llirll rlilrli d tile otliiu Titlany. piolfssor of uimiv ill llir I iiivci^iU 1. 1 MaiAJanil. at llalli- [Vi\\\i a (iiininon si liool I'dncalion. Iir lom- his i aiccr as .i tiai In Hi'd till- Ntnd\ of inrdit inr in the aiituinn of ol I'rolrssor l.oiii-. Mi I. Afirr till ri- Vr.ns 1.1 sliliK, illi lildill;; liospilal \M>rk in tlii' I'liiMr-ily of Maryland. In j;i.ii!u.ilrd lioin tli.it liiNtiuition in iSS;. L.ttcr, lir did spct i.d Work ill disf.ists of llif rye .ind llimal. in it.ds of Nt'u ^ ork. ,ind ol ri.dliinoii'. In lilt- |Sij<, III' took spt'ii.d loinsr-. in tlic inosi pioini- ncnt liospit.ds III |jii;l.iiid, iiiiiii.inv. I r.im i-. ,iiiil Aiistri.i. W.-l \ >l nirdlillir III lli'iiry li.is liicn .i irsiiUnt ol ('li.iiJrNlon. iii;ini.i. sini I' t iitirin;; tlic pri\,iti' pi.ulin' a nnnd'ir of llic Mrdit.il Sol irty ol tin M.ili nl \\ i^l Mryini.i. and w.is pri'sidriii of llic .Midiral .md .Snryic.d .Sm iciy of till' Kan, mil. I \'.illry in i.S.'-'-. and is now .in .iitivi- ini'iidifr of tlit- Cli.irKstoii .Mcdicil and Siir- I luiinliir of \c.iis lid iiudii.d i.Nprrt for llic (lies- •ilso. iliii'l sin^roii K.dlu.i\ for I iijiil yu.il Soiitty. divisii 111 ipi-ak ni siumoii .1111 c \ I thii mil if tlir K.in 1,1 .\ Mil li-^ uiiliii;;'- iiuludr papiis on Krsi.iii Ins l.liu \i;|i h \SI iiK 1 II KI \ I. ni. nndur tlif prftrptursliip of l-'i.iiiklin Sl.iplrs. \l I)., al Winon.i: look lliri'i- coursis of k'tttiiis It kiisli .Mcdit.d (.'ollcm', C'liiia;;o. .md «,is yr.iilii.i- li'il ill the tiass of l.SS; : .d-o look .i posl-i;r.idu,ilr I'lurse at the (."liiLairo I'olnlinic durini; llii- .lutuiiiii ol iSip. I)r. K lomiiiL'iuid lliu pi.ii till' of mcdaiiu' native town .M.iiili I. i.S.S^. ,md lias ^iiue lied tliire. He is.-, iiunil.ir of ilie Winona al and Siiiiju.d .So. irn V\ inona I'oiiiiU Ml ■il Socielv ; .MiniRsol.i Sl.iU- .Mcdii.il Sotirl\ \iiii-riciii .Mudit.i v.t.i .Metlic'.i .siJLialioii: Soiillu-rii .Miniu- \ssoii.ition : and of tlu- .N'.itioii.i A-. ciatioii of Uailw.iv Suri;eons. CI: Dr. licijio vi-ves Mas lecii dislriit siii'. Ill fur till iS: .\orlliwi-stern K.iilw.n simt- i.Siio: cliiil surmon for the Winoii.i A Wrstirn N.iilw.n siiu and ,1 iiu-nilit-r of tin- l.o.iid of ediic.ition IS., lur the tt-nn. lS,Sv-'o7. lli- h.i^ li-id .i l.iiLie i-x- ;itrii-iiie in i;eiu-r.d and r.iilu.iy siii^i-ry. and li.is ■ilsii done i-onsiiU-r.ii'li- work in niodern .ilidomin.d -iir-,1 ry ,md plastic i;\ neiolo;;ii .d oiier.itioiis. I iMiariird. HENRY, Robert Saunders, l...in M.iy 2S. I"'vl, in ll.irtford I'lmnU . .M.ir\l.mil. K till- S'.n of iftrr 1 l.u-iiioi;lol.in." « itii inii lo-pln.tonr.iplis .md Ku •"III of C'nlolK-l K I;. H.l K I - M M.l 1.^ Ill SUN . iil.i:--ls rt .md Siis.m ( W.iltli.im lliiuy. .md L;r.iiid- .m m ii;iii.il iir-i1ioiI of ol.l.iiiiini; tlu- s.iiiie. piil.lish- llie .l/iirv/iiiii/ .\l,\liiil j'iUirihil, in l.S.Sj. L-rt llriirx of The i ^nt-n's rd liellast. Iii-I.md. I Ir u.is eihuated .il St. Als i.i|)ers on I'lie I se of C.istar \\\\U Colleije, Mil., .md at the .M.iryl.md .\i;riciil- A/ei/inil iiii,/ Sinxi,,!/ Krfiix U-i-. 1S.S4. and miiiier- :r.il Collejje. reeeivili.il the dei;rees of \. II. and 43 ous p.ipers anil reports helore ineilit.d simetu-s. f-74 I'llYSICIANS AND SUR(;i:o\S »)|- AMKKKA. o III' \v.i> in.uf'fd it) |S7'i. to MU- Anyif ('r.ini|)- Ion, 111 I l.im Tsliiwii, Mil., .mil Ills Hvn (l.iiii;lili'i>, Nln.i .mil C or,i. CURRIER, Edwnrd Ilorvoy, M imliisin. .\. II.. sun III N.iiiuh I MmiiiII .mil .M.iiiIm .\im il'l.milris) ( uiiiir, :;p,miNoii ul \\'illi,iii) CiirrliT, I nu m;ii III i<\ r.\ i i iiidiu. was Imrii June I, 1S47. at IIo|)kinti>n. .\, II, He w.is ciliiiatcd in the coinmon schools ol' llennikei, N. li., .mil .11 lleiiniker .\c.uleiii\ : eomnieiinil the stiiily ol meilicine in 1S75, iiiuler the iirece|)toislii|i of (ieorjje .\, Crosby, .M. l).,an(l I'mtessor I.yinaii r>. Iliiw, .M. I)., .M.inehesUi. attended two courses ol' lectuies at D.utmoutli .Medical ('olleL;e. Hanover, N. H., and received his dei^ree theietroni .Noveni- lier iCi, iSSo, receivinj.; tirsl prize in cl.iss honors. Dr. Currier has lieen en;;a;;ed in the practice of liharniacy since 1S71 .md in the pr.ictice of medi- cine in Manchister since 1SS5. He is a member of the New Hampshire .Medical Society: .\sso. ciation of .Milil.iry .Surueons nf the I'nited .States: .\ew Hampshire I'h.irm.iceutical .Association: .\inerican l'li:innaceutic.il ,\ssociatioii : .Military Si rvice Institution, N. ^'. II. : am! of .Masonic ;md Odd I'ellow associations. Hr. Currier has been commissioner of pharmacy for New Hampshire since iS.Sj; medical director of the Kirsl lirii^ade. New ll.impshire Natioii:il • iuard, since l.Si)4. and a member of its medical and militarv e.xaminiiVL; boards since iSij,. Ibis alw.i\s exhibited much inliiesl in, and has e\er been a |)romoter of true .mil lenitimale |iharmacy: was one of the founders of the New llam])shire I'h.irm.iceutical .\s>oiiation oii;,ini/ed in lS74and for two vears ])resideiit of the s.une. Ibis used his best endeavors toward the maintenance of the phar- macy law in New ll.impshire and very miKh of the worth .mil elliciein \ ol the s.une is due to his ; . i. sislent illorts. Is espei l.illy iiiteresled in ". n.itui.il sciences, bot.in\, oriiilholoi;\ , ,ind 1 1,' . moloi;) . .M.irried, l.iiiu.iry ij, 1.S73, .Miss Ijiiiii.i Ir.iin--. daughter of Stephen and J.ine ( llriue ) hiinb.ii ..f .Manchesti'r. 'I'lieir rhildreii .ire; Ji nine I l.ni- ders, and l^lw.uil Siniiiil 1 uiiiei. OUIC£, Willittin Montgomery, Uims. biiro, l-'r.inkliii I'.uish, La., bom October 9. I.S.'.',. ne,ir Craulorib ille, \\ ilkes count). of leitures at the .Medical Dep.irtineiit of the I ii;- \ersily of I.ouisi.m.i, now 'rul.ine. .New Orle.m-. .mil u;is j{r;iilu.ited .M. I).. .M.irch 21, iSfio. Dr. (iuice has been Incited in the pr.ictiir I't medicine at Winnsboro since t;r.iilu.itin;; in nuii'- cine, and is a iiieinber of the .Medii.il So(iet\ '! Fr.inklin I'arish, He is a member of the .Xniem iii I.efiion of Honor; of the .Vtheii.ean .Society, IS .M. : was a member of the school bo;ird of l'r.iiil>- wii.i.iwi Mii.vK.iiMKin (,i 11 1:, lin p.irish. iHt)2-\jfi: superintendent nf the ]iiiMic schools, icSip "96: and is medical ex.miiner ''^r several lite iiisui;ince companies. Dr. (Iuice entered the t'onfederate service .is captain of a cavalry company, in 1S63, hut is soon transterred to the medical deijartmeiit. ;is r- I'llVSIClANS AM) Sl'K(;i:ON.S (»K AMIKRA. "75 If in (llic til liis I'M. illtfrt'StCll III \':l illiiiiik ( la.. lS4o-'4l : «.i* liversity nf ilu Staiu i4, James SliaiiiiDii. •■;iLi- of A. .M. lluu- (I till' study of nuiii. .lUcniliil l»o (oiiisfs lattiiiL-iit of till' I ni- ilaiif. New OrliMns. lIL'll 21, iSflO. (1 in the piatliii ni ' uradii.itinj; in nmi!- .' Midiial Soiicty nf mlicr of tlio Aiiierii .111 •iiaan So< iily, I . S. lool lioani ijf IV.uik- ;n\ (.1 11 i:. fiulciit iif tin- pii! lie L-iiital c\,iiiiiin.T tor ifoik-iato SlTVicr .1- . in iSf)3, hill i-- clcpartiucm, as -i- ;iiii of thf layhth Uryiiiii'iil Siiillh'-. I>n., .mil - I vi'd .IS siith iiiilll I Sd^. K> tiniiiiii; Uiiin the .inin iiid irxiiiniii'.; ihi' pMi • l.t' of inrdirillr. I \\'.i\ l.lliil. president nf llrown I iiiversily. I'nn ideliee. K. I.,. u.iN liorn in .Mnntreal .Novenilier ;. I.S;7. .1 d.i> iilelir.ited ill till- lii-.ti)iy of t'.inad.i as witnessiiii; llir oiltlileak Iif the •• C.in.ldi.lll Kelielliull." I Ik p.irents, IJi^alietii (.'.inipliell iir,- Steel .ind Kollu I'.iniplicll. natives of Sciitl.ind. raine to (^'.in.id.i in lS',0, where his l.ither was an .utive puliliei.iii. iililor and prnpiietur of the .U.'iit),iil I'lli'l, ,1 (l.iiK newsp.iper piihlished in .Moiiiie.il. |)r. I'.iiiip- licll ieeei\ed his edinatiuii in the .Muiitie.il l'i.ipti»t C.illene and .1! Diillcins pii\.ite .n.uUiiiy. l,,iil\ ill life he develiipeda Imidiiess fur new>p.ipei work, .iiiil fur .ihiiiit si\ ve.irs w.i> a reporter, reviewer .iml i'.ii.ii^i.iph uritir on his l.ilhei's p.ipei. I Living .1 imiliL.il student lor .111 iiilim.ite Irieiid. lie liee.iiiu- iiilrri.'sted in that stiidv. .iiid ni.ilrieul.ited.it .Meliill I iiiversity. Facility of .Medicine, .iiid fur two ve.ii^ uiiitiiiiied hoili his work on the paper .mil hi-, studies at the colle^^e ; liut the str.iin w.is loo iiiuch. .mil he was olili^ed to t.ike rest tor a ye.ir. He w.ivHiadu.Ued .M. U.. from .McCiill in 18C10, .mil .iliiiiist iniineili.itelv ]iriiceedeil to liiirope. In I.Sfii In took the diplom.i of the Koy.il Colle^je of I'livsi- liun. I.omloii. Dr. Campbell liej;.m |ir.irtice in .Monlre.il in l.S'o. 'rill' same vear he took cli.iri;e of the dep.irtiiieiil uf hospital re|)orts of the lUilisli .Inh-rniiii Mt\h- ,,\l fi'iiriiiil. This eontiniied until l.Sfi4, when lie luc.ime co-editor with the late Dr. Keiiwick. of tlu' L\iihh/ii Miiiiiii/ Joiiriuil. This position he re- si'.;iied in 1S73. to est.ililish the dtiuida Mi\li-,il Kccind, which he coiidiicteil as editor .mil proprie- tnr for seventeen ye.irs, then sold out his inleiesl. still continuiiii;. however, to i iiiitrilnile to its p,i^e>. .iiul is the senior niedic.il editor in the Doiniiiion. Ill 1S7.2 the I'lliversily of Hisliop's (_'ollei;e i>- t.iMi>hed its Faculty of .Medicine in .Moiiliv.il. and 1)1. Campbell accepted the position of profrsMir nf ljliv,-.ioloL;v and iei;istr.ir of the l.icully. In i.S7(i ho was one of the vice-presidents nf the pli) siolo;;i- cal section of the Cenlenni.il .Medical Congress, lulil at I'hil.idi-lphia. In l.SSj he became dean of the l''aciilty of .Medicine of l>ishop"s Ciillei;e. .mil IM'ifessor of medicine, both of which poNJtiniis h.- still holds. In rS6o. imniedi.itel\ alter graduation, he was ap]ioiiited assistant siiriieon of the First il'rince of Wales) Kei;inient of the Canadi.in \'ol- iin; ers, and served with it on the eastern I'rontier in iSri6, and ai;ain. as surueon. in 1S70, during; the I'l ..in raids. In 1.S.S3 he w.is appointed surmoii of 'le Royal Kei^iment C.madi.m Inl'.mtry (rej;iil,iisi .ind li.lN sliiie h,id ili.iiue of the det.ii hment si.i- tinned .11 St. Johns. .1 >liiirl di>l.iiue from .Mon- tie.ll. in I.Siji he w,l> y.i/elled ,t depiilN sinneoli general. In the •..inie \e.ir I'li-hop's <.'iiileye con- fi'rred oh him the ileniei- o| j). I', j... lii>iliinii Ol the province; and niedii .il referee lor the Dniiiin- ion. for the New 'I'ork Life liisni.ince (unip.mv. lie i> a member of the mes .XijiiLS Stii.irt Kodner. a -r.indil.iiii;hter of Dr. W.ilter W.isliiii'^ton Iliu h.iii.m. who w.is liorn.it II, miner ( .\lnrristowii|. N. J., and wlinse •„'i)dlalliers were Knsciiisko and l.af.nelle. Dr. Iliichan.in w.is in the .\iiuric.m n.ivy. serviiij; iiiidei Commodore S.miN. .md on leavini; it lieL,Mii the pi.ictice of medicine in .New ^ oik. tilliii;; the cli.iir of midwilery in (.'ohimbi.i (_'iilleL;r. Siilisei|iieiill\ he removed to .Scoll.mil. m.ikiiiL; lli.it cmmtry his pei- m.iiienl home. Dr. C.inipbeirs iliildren are: Dr. Knllo C.im|)- luIli.M.D.. I'.ishop's. rSS7); .Miss (.•ampbcll; .md Fi.ini is W.i\l.iiid ( '.iiiip!.|.ll. jiiii. ADAMS, Edward Payson, •• .Vvniul.ile.' Ciiiciiin.ili. (>hio. born .\pril S. 1.S51). at Castiiie. .Me., is the son of .Mfred I-', .md Is.ibella F. lOs- borni .\d.iiiis : ijr.indson of Dr. .S.imiiel .Ad.ims. one of the e.irl) settlers of C;istine. reinoviim there Irom I'eiiibioke. N. 11.; and .!ireat-L;randsoii of Dr. Jon.ithan .Mnultnii. i\\ I'.ucksport. .Me. lie was fr. S.iimirlli. I IIU Mill \\\ SUN Ml \M ,, Wclilior. Ill iSpS lio Iclt Ihu liiis|iital .iiid riitircd llic (iiiiic (if Dr. i;. A. Ildlilis, iiiediL.il cs.unincr ul the Iul;IiiIi M.issacluiMtts Disliiit, at South I'rain- iiinliain, .\l.i>s.. wlicic iic assi>led in the |iathiihij;i- lal wiiik .md aiitupsius cif \)y. Ilcijilis and acti'd a> his surgical assistant. In St'iiteiiilier, 1.S7.S. he 111. i- trieidated ill tlie .Medicil .Stlnml ol ll.irvard I'lii- \cisity wlii'io he linisiiL'd the liist ye.it ot stniiy liut .il'lir one week nf the siiund year tluie ( I.S"ij) was sliiekeii with tyjiliold lever and spent the lnlinwinj; two niontlis in the M.iss.ichiisetts ( leiier.d llos|iii,il. I n.ilile to reenter his class diinn;.; the lemaiiider ol the term on acemml oT liis lie.dth. he oeeiiiiied .1 position ill the lloslon seliool supply dliiies, nnilei Willi. nil r. .All. mis (•• OliverOptie.'i where he lie- e.inie interested in luiernstopy : in Septemlier, l.S.Si . m.itriiul.ited in the College ol' I'hysiei.ins .ind .Sm- j;eoiis. Ilostnn, and w.is yradii.ited witli lioiior, .Mav 2T,. ISS?. In jiilv of the s.iiiie yi.'.ir lie wiiil to Iloldeii. .Me.. Imt alter eij;lit months there, re- moved to .Miin^tiin. .M.iss.; in |-'elirn.iry, l.SSj. re- moved to liiddelord. .\le.. where he was .ippointed state assaver of .M.iine. by ( iovernor Koliie. In the antumii of i.S.'iti lie went to D.ikot.i, .mil olit.iin- ed a license to pr.iclice from Dr. V.. .M. D.irrow. of l'ari;o, superintendent of the D.ikota .Sl.ite llo.ird oflle.ilth: in Keliniary, i.S.'< . he settled inN'ew- Ijurvport. .M.iss.. .md prailised there nut 1 the win- ter of Im. ' •• I'l t.imii.' •• .Ml oholi>m," •• Kiiial '.ikiili. .111(1 •• I ipeMlioiis on the Kidneys," .md since iHm.' Ii.is ni.uiit. lined , It hi-, own expense a piiMic ■• .\i (ident Kiioni," the first of its kind in tlii' Ciiitii: St. lies, in ( Iminnall, with ,1 const, mt ,itteliil.in' d.iy .mil ni^lit. Di. Ad. mis is .1 niemlier of the Im.d lio.ird ii he.ilth : li.is lieeii I linii.d .isslst.iiit ,111(1 lei tiller on siir;iii,ll 1 1,11 lei iolii;;y .it the U'oiiuirs .Medii.il v n| leye of I'iiK iiin.iti, I )liio. since iiSin; .md .is»ist.ii ' to the I li.iir of snryery, (.1111 liinati I'olleni of .Mn- line .111(1 Siiryeiy . siiue I.'ippi Willi v .Me(li(.d .\ssoi i.ilioii ; of Ciiuinn.iti l.odye .No. ; llinevoleiit .md I'lotedive ( )rdcr of I.Iks : of tin- Knights of I'jthi.is: Independent < Mder of tidi! Killows; .md of the Dldci iif I llili (1 Alllelii.ii .Mech.mii s. lie lii.irried, Novenilier ii). 1.^04, .Miss laiiin.i W.. (l.iiiL;litir of .M. j. r.iiiiten, (if ( iniinn.iti, I »liir . SHIMWELL, Bonjninin T,, I'hil.idelplii . I'.i. sun ol Keiii.imm .md J. me ( Sl.iley ) Shiii- will, (;!.iniKnn ol I'lcnj.imin .Shimwell, w.is Imiii r.l.NIAMIN 1. slllMWiai.. NoMiiilier 13. 1S51. in riiil.idelphi.i. He n ceivcd .1 ((inmioii s( hool ediicition, and lieyan ; read niedidiie in 1S70, under the pnccplorship > F, V. .Maury. .M. I).. I'hiliiKlphi.i : attended tliu Courses of lectures .it lelVersoii .Medic.d I'ollcu jjr.idii.itiiiL; .March \2. 1.S75. and w.is also a stiiili I'HVSICIANS AND Sl'KCJKONS oK A.MI.KKA. ''77 I'.irK .ill tlic ta|iii..l ,l|>.lli>tlllll)', ,III1|)UI.I , tri'|>liiniiiK. i>\.iii |)i-( i,il tuiily i>l li.ii- in {^l|>l'r^, iiuluiliii;. S.iiioin.i." •• Aiuiii II," '• Ki iial ('.ikiili. •VH," .lllll ^illl f iSi/J iiiif a |iiililii •' Ai • kitiil in till' I'niliil iiiii-.l.iiii .itii'iulani I till' liiial iMiaril oi I, lilt ami li'iiiiHT nil Dlllrll'"! Mldil.ll V. I'l- l.S<) t : anil assisi|i|ii \'alli\ iiiii.ai l.oilyi' Ni). ; (lir oi \:\k>: 111' till' iiliiit nidiT oi Oilt! 1)1 I niit (I Anii'rii.iii , iSii4, Miss l.iiiiu.i ill I, iiuinn.iti. t >hii . n T., riiilaili'lpliii. iiif (Sl.ili'V) Sliim- Sliilliurll, w.is Ih'111 lu I 1 1. Kli'lphi.i. Ill- I' itiiin. .uul bi'^aii t' |irnc|iliiislllli I ■ 11.1 : atti-iidcd tlm 1 Miiliial Colli", u.is also a stiiiK: ^ I I lit' I'liilaili l|ilii.i Siliiioli.l An.ilonu fmin 1S71 ■• 1S75. _ Dr. Sliinint'll li.i^ inaitiM'il nu'tlii im- in riiil.i- > rlpliia simc v^r.iiliiaiiiin. lit' ua« .iii>tlratiir cil .inalmnv in jcltrroiin Mi-iHi.il ' .plli'ljf. I.S7j-'76; lilli-ij till' (hair III ili'iniiiisii.iinr wi anati>in\. I.S.S'-'.S5, (litnnnKtratur ut surycrx. iSSj-'S.S, li'ituri'r siirKcry. i.SN.S-'i)i, .md .idiiinct |irHi)r nl' ojirralivr Mirucrj. lSi)i-'in. Ill liio .Mi'diio-Cliiriiryii.il t'c.jji-m- i.f riiilaiM|iliia : anil lia!< tillt'il tin- 1 liair ot astint.int pnilVsmir oi -Miyrry ill till' s.inic (ipllrut- siriif I'^'i.?. Me is a iiunilur 111 Ilir .Vnit'rii.in Mrdii.il .\»'«iii iation : of i!.i' Mfdit.il Sill ii'iy 111' till- Statf "'I' rcnnsyUani.i : ol tilt' I )ii«t('lrii,il Siiiictv nl |'liiladi'l|ilii.i: nl the I ri-St,iti' .Mrdital Soiiili ol' ( U'liryi.!, .\l.il..inia. Hid 'IVllnl'^sl•l• ; III the SaNiii ('••iiiitv (\. J.) Mi'iliial .Siiiii'li : and ul' the l'liil.i .ittinliiin ihiitly to yrii- ri.il sitri;rr\ . .mil li.is in.idi' r\|nriiiii'nt.il o]iir,itiiin> cm ■.iiinr niic liiiiidriil .mil t«i iity-livi' dm;-., invrr- 1111; .1 |ii'ii()il 111' civcr six iiiiinths, in |irii\f the x.iliU' nl .ill nirthiids siium'strd ill inti'siin.d .in.istnninsis. 1 iir this i-\|U'iimrnt.il wmk In- w.is .irirstfd li\ tlir \iili-\'ivisi'itinn .Smiitynl I'liil.idrliihi.i. I'lit tiny l si tlifir suit His c( I'hysiii.ins and .Siir^emis ill tile Citv nf .New Niiik. and was jiMdiLited in M.ireh. 1S7J. Dr. .Mnnre w.is intrrne twn year-. I.S;;-'^^. ,u till.' Charity (now ■•tity") Hospital. .New S oik : ill |,S73 w.is siir;;eon-in-iliar'.;e of the small-pn\ and typhoid-fever hospitals on lil.iikweirs Island. N. Y. ; interne loin m.us. iX73-'77. at the .Ni'vv N nrk l''.\e and I'.ar Intirm.uy, ,issist.int snr^eon Irnin 1S77 to 1.S.S7: was ]iinfessor nf dise.ises nl t! 11' I'ye and e.ir. .Meilieal Dep.irtment of the I'ni- vrrsity of \erniont, l.S.S3-■.'^l) : lilKd the same I I lir in the Wnman's Mediial l'>illei;e nf the New ^ 'fk Inlirniary, I.S.S7-\)2: and at the .New ^■n^k 1 -t-( Iiadu.ite .\Iedii.il Sihool and Hospital, New ^ k. since l.SS.;. He is visitinj; ophthalmic snr- ^enli tn the nipli.m .isyllini nl the j'lntist.iM l.pisi np.d i linrili. New N iirk i ity, sini e |SH<. Dr. .Monri' was nne of tin 1 h.iitei meniliers. in I.SSj. nf the Ni « York I'lisl-t ir.idii.ili' Midii.il Sihool .mil llnspii.il. .mil waM ire.isinit imni i.s.S* to IS.S.S, He is ,1 iiriiii.mt lit 111! Mil ( I nl llie .Medi- W II II \M Ml l\ I K MiiMlil . \ the .Mldil.ll Sniiiiy of the Coniily of New Ntiik: nl the New ^ nrk .\i.ideiii\ of Midicine: of tin Niu Nnik t lplitlialmnln;;i(ai Sniiily: of the .Viiieriian < )plilli.iliiinliij;ii .d .Smiety : oltlie New ^'nlk I'hysiii, Ills' .Miiiu.il .\id ,\ssoi i.itinii ; nt the .Soiiety nf the .Miiiiini of (.h.irily Jlnspit.d : .mil of the Kepulilii.m i lull. New \nik. Dr. Monie wrote the ••Jnseph .M.itlu r Smith" pri/e ess.iy nf the ColIej;e nf I'hysiiiaiis .mil Siir- •^eons, nn ••'riie l'li\ sinlo!;lL.il .iiid Tlu r.lpelitiial l.tlects of S.ilii\lii .\iid and Its Cmiipniinds," |.'^7S: is the aiilhnr nf p.ipers nn '• The I'hysio- ln;;ital and Thei.ipeiilic.il JMl'iils nf the Cncna I.e.lf and Its .Mk.ilnid." iS.SS; ••Cmilv .Hid Klien- matic .Xt'l'eitiniis nf the I'^ye." l.Xn', ; •■ 'I lie .After Trealniiiii nf 1 '.it, 11.11 1." i^m',; •• I A.'phth.il- niii ( ioilre." l>^'i_\- Dr. .Mtmu u.is eilitnr nl the /'iisf-ii'nii/'/iii/i' for four \eais. l,SS,S-'ij:: ; ••Herpes /lister." Iieiiii; the article in Wnod's ••ll.millionk nf the .\ledii.il Sciences," I.Sijo: •• Di.ilielic .\iViitiniis of the I'^yi." 1X114: •• Di-- e.isi's nf the live iiiiuirin;; in .\liectinns ni tlie Spinal Colli," l.Sii^. etc. His pr.icliie li.is lieeii. since 1S77, devoted especially tn nphth.ilninloyy and ntnln'^y. at .S ^ Madisnii aveiiiu'. .New Nnrk city. BORDEN, Ilonry Franci.s, I'lmiktmi. .Mass., son 111 Dr. .\i!nl|ihiis Kiiisiii.iii .mil l.iiiy .\nn l.a/elle (llmwii) l;nri!en, nr.mdsnii nl' D.ivid I'.or- i\i:n, w.is horn Decemlier 15. 1N44. at North r,78 I'llNSK l.WS WD SII«.J'>\s ()|- AMIKKA. o llii(l;;c».itcr, imw llioi klmi, M.i-^. lli- w.is lor ,iii(l mi his incillici's siilc (roiii | livf yt'ais, irS57-V)j. ,i >iiiil< nl .it tin- Nmlli llilsiii.i. ■Hid s|ient three ye.irs in Ir.ivel on the lonliiien;. si^ht-seeiiii; and stiid\in;; the modern langua};' -■ In 1 S; ; he iiiiiri-d ii|ion llie study ol iiieilii ine :i; \ru \n\U (il\, iinilel the prei e|>lo|shi|> ol' I ii . I teem. Ill |. r.iiiiisti .III ; w.is a stiidi nl for one \e.ir in ihi Medic .il I )e|iaitn)ent <•!' the I'nivirsi!; ol tlie ('il\ III New Noik. and lor twn yrars in tin (■|iMii;iol l'h\>ii i.iiis .iiiii Siiryioiis in the City ol New Noik, i.ikiii;; lii^deijree Iroin the latter insti- liiliiiii in I.S:;;. hniin;; tliis time he li.nl si\ nioiilhs' senile as interne in the New York llos|iil.il. I'ollowinj; yiadiMtion lie was house siiii;eoii in UelleMiL' llosiiit.d lor one year, .iini has since lieeii ill the at live pr.utiic ol nieditim in \eU N'olk ( ilv. Mr. I'.un.ili w.is siii;;eiin to Ni.iiliern I lis]Hn- sar\ . lS5,S-'72; alteiidiiii; |ili)siii,in to (. Iiaiity llos|iil.d, liififi YiS ; .illeinliii}; |ilnsiii.iii to I'n ^■ li\tiii.iii Iliis|iit,il. lH75-".S;; : atlendin-.; |iliysi(ian 111 the New York Inl.int .\s\liim. i.S7i-'.Si ; served for one iiiontli in l.S^ij on the Federal Iki~- |iil.d ship. .SV. .}/iir/.\ in Virginia: is tonsnttin:; plivsiiiaii til I'll sliyleriaii llonn. and eonsiiltiii'.; Ml \i;v in \\i Is i.duiii \. .11 the .Medie.d .Si I I ol ll.irv.ird rnivetsily. yr.Khi.iliiii; in June, iSCm,. I le w.is house |ihysiei.iii at the lloston Cil) llos|iii,il. i.Sfi.S-Yic;: eoiiliniied liis inedii.il studies in I'.iris, l-'r.inte. i.S(m^-'7o. with I'rol. I,ielireicli in diseases of the i\e. and followed the ( liuies .it the Hotel I )ieu llos|iital. de l.oiiii ine. .111(1 at sever.d other lios|iii,ds. llr. lloiden li.is prattised inedii iue .it llioikloii since the siiniiiier of I.S70. llei> .1 fellow of the .M.iss.uliiisetts .Medical .Soci(l\: of the llanard Medical .\hmiiii Asxicialimi : ol the I'msion l'it\ llospit.dCliili: .ludof till- I'iMiioutli l)istri( t .Medic.il .Soi lety. president in iS.'-lii. coiiiu ilor l.SS7-'i);, .iiid a iiiemlier of the iio.ird of censors. I)r. I'lordi-n was in cli,iii;e uf ihe sin.ill-po\ patients dniinnthe epidemic nl 1X7^. .it I'.icicklon. lie is tile .lulhor of .1 p.ipc r oil •• Nou-lntl.iinni.itoi A His .md M.nv Jones physici.iii to the Home for .\t;ed, Kespeelahle. (lioujes) liiur.ill. yiaiidson of (hid llinr.ill, w.is liidii.;elU I'em.iles. lioni Decemlier IV l'S;,o.at .M.iihias. .Me. A p.nt Dr. I'liiirall is a lellow of the .Vew N nrk Acadcn y of his e.irly life w.is spent in lliooklyii. lie is of .Medicine: niemlier of the Medieal Society il descended on his father's side from William I'.ur- the (. ciuiity of New \oik; of the New Yi !'n rail who c.iiiu' to this c (iiintry liiiiii I.oiiiloii in 1715. I'liysiiiaiis" .Mutual .\id .Assoti.itioa : |>eriiiani •. IKI.Ill.Kh K .\l (,l s| I s 111 l!l; M I . I'llVSiriANS AM* SlK(;i;i)NS i>F AMKKICA. vv joliii l.lit>l. •• till a- liltfd lor llcj;i- 111 klaiiljic MiiNN. : I olltm-. Willi.im- iiul i(Nin.i. nil till- I olltilK lit. iiiiidirii l.iii);ii.iK< -. iiilv 111 iiKilii iiic ill 1 cpliii^liip III I'r. ;i sltitlcnt for iilif I ol till- rnivfrsilv lor t«i. y«-;irN in tin ;iiiiis in till- City nt (■III till- l.ilttr in>ti- . tiiiiu lit- li.iil si\ ill till- Ni-w N'dik on 111" was IiiiiiM for out- yi-ar. .mil itii f of nii'ilitini' in Nnrllicrn Di-iinii- y;.iiiiin to Cliaiity (ilnsii i.iii In l'ri->- altriHlin-.: pliy^iiian \s\Iuiii. l.S7i-'.Sl : nil till- Ki-(l<-ral ln)>- ;inia: is tiinsiiltiiiK mr. anil con^.iiltiny / \-j, Ml iliial Sotiity i-t it till- Niw V' ''< i.ilinn ; i>iimant::t ni' nilicr 111 llii- .\iiiriii ,111 .Midii.il .\s..im i.iiinn ; 111- iiilit-r III tin- .Miiiiiiii .Xssoi i.iiioii ol ilu- 1 iilli;;i' 111 riiysiii.iiis .mil .Siiijjcoiis in tin- tit\ of Nivv N'tk: iiiciiiluT of till- .Sdiicty of .Sons nl llii- K. viilutioii ; of till- Ni-w \iiik Sl.ili- ( li.irilii -^ .\iil .\-^iiti.itioii : anil .1 iIi-.iium in (In I niviTNiu ri.u 1 I'll >liyti'ri. Ill < liiiii li. Dr. Iiiirr.ill is the .mllior of ■- I'liin.ill mi A-i till- iisi- of iiilrili' ol anul .1-. .111 .iniiilnir t-i tliloioforiii. Xi-:,' ).■;•/• .M,;li,al („/ ,//,-, jiiiir 11. i-;70 : is till- aiitlior of •■ \iirili- ol .\iii\l .is .111 Anli- ijiili- to (liliiroloriii," .\V;.' Wnk Mi-ilintl h',- .1,/. .\|iiil .J, l.Soi : ••Ilu- I'sr of l)rv tii|i-. in I li.i^no- »is .111(1 'ri-.ii.i|iriili( s." i/'i,/., j-iliriMrN 1). iSXi); •• A Case of I iHnvniii'; uitli Ki-misi il.ition," //■/!' M,;li,,il .S\i,i/,,-<, July, 1X70: ••Siiiiii-of tin- I -.(-s of the llniijs .111(1 IsiH-i-s I'osiliiin," //'/(/'., |.inii.ii\, 1.S74: - I iiliro l'.\{ isioii of the ( »s ( .iIik." Hilli ( 'li.iiii\ l|ii-|iit.il Ki-ports. 1.S70; " Com criiiii;; Midii.il l.tliiis," A',:,' \'i'il: Mi;iii,tl 'ft'in luil. |iiiii _•. I.SS; : •• Sonu- of ihi- I'si-s of iht- ( '/.-//.'// //vfi,i 1, n" •- .\rc \Vi- Likely to ll.ive .Any .Mmi- l!|ii(li iiiits nl A-i.itic Cholir.i in New N'nrk Citv'-" .\',-„' I'.'// lA.//..// A'.-, <'/,/. July 20. 1X1J5: •• 'I'lie 'ri(-.ilniiiit "1 Mrinhl's I)iseasc," j-'ilirii.iry l.S, 1.SS7, ami iillnr eoiiiiiuiiiii .iliniis In iiudii.il and liter.iry i'l II II. lis. M.inied .Apiil |i). iSy^ .Mir\. I.inii s |,i-e. of .\eu N nik 1 llv. TIk Kr. iiii t'llliHf, Carlisle, I'cnnsyh.iiii.i, (mni whith he w.i-, :;i.iihi,ite(l .A. I!., in 1.S57, nieivlni; therelmin tlu- 'li-.;iee of A. .\I.. in i.sr.o, and I.I,. I)., in 1.S.S4. Ill I.S57 hi-lie;;.iii In n.id iiiedii ine with his lather, K'liiert II. Jones, .M . I)., at ILiiiilirid-e ; took tun iiiiir-es (if leeliiro in the I niver>it\ (if l'iniis\l- ■ iiii.i. i)(-parlnient nf .Medii ine. with the dei;iee »[ M. I>., in l.S^o, where lii> l.ilher u.is i;r,idii.ited ;.-l lliirty ye.irs liefore. I)r. Jnm-s p.isscd the eN.iiiiin.itinn .ind rei eivi d '!ii- .ijipoinlineiil of assist. int siirijeiiii, 1 iiited State-- mvy, in Dei cinlier, i.SCio. In .\pril, l.Sfii, he w.is H'iircd to the I'nited .Stales sUaiii lii};ate Miiiii,- ' I. ri.in-ship of the .Vllanlii liloi k.idin;; ■.(ni.idrnii. 111! three iminths l.iti r w.is present at the li.ittle nl Hi'ti-ras Inlet, wliiih resulted in the lapliire ol the ' 'iiteder.iti- lints with tilleen Imndied prisoners, Uiii ended Ilu- liloi k.ide-rnnniiii; there. This w.is !!» first n.iv.ii li.ittle in wliiih slr.iniships were t-ver 11-1 'land kept in niotinn while in aitinn. In Jan- uat;, , i.SCij, Dr. Jnm-s w.is ordered as siirm-nn nl Fl i--Ofli( cr ( inlds|i(ir(iiii;h"s si.iff, nn tin- lliiriiside .111: < i(il(lslinr(iii;;h evpedilion, uliiih resulted in the t.ili'iire of Kn.inoki- Isl.iiid. L.iter lie w.is assi:;ni d In iliity as the sl.ilf siiriicnn nf ( ■oniin.indi-r Kow.in, afttrwards vite-.iilmir.il, and w.is present .it the cap- tun nf .Newliern, W.ishinntnii, ,ind nllu-r pniiits in (1,iiil;1iI( r nf ii niie ( hild is lliiiois, son of Jiiin s. yiMiid- Nnilli C.iriilin.i: aiioMip.iiiiid l.ii iileii.iiils ( ushjiii; and l.iiiison in ilu- Nanseinoiid Kner expedilimi, tnr the reliei nl I nioii fones en;;.i:;ed in repi lliiii; I ieni-ral I.oii',;sitei-t's advanie on .Siillnik, \'ii;;iiii.i : in the spring of lSf>{. \va> .Tssii^ned to iliilv at I'hil- .idelplii.l. uh'-re lip p:is«-d 1 s. ■ niid 1 v.iiiiinalion. s.WII II I. |li\l s ,iiid W.IS promoted to the r.ilik of sui-.^i mi .mil as- signed In duty .It l liii.i^o. where he w.is 1 x.iininini^ snr-.;eoii ol c.indidates Inr the inediial 1 orps des- tined for naval serviie in the .Mississip|,i ki\er S(|ii,iilron. While oeiiipyin^ this posiiion, [Jr. Jones W.IS ordered to visit the inilit.iry prisons, .md examined more than three tlmusand (niilederale prisoners wlm li,i(l .i|iplie(l for .idniissinn to the l-'ederal serxite. and who were an epted .iiid as- sii;ned to nu-n-of-w.ir on foreign st.iiions. In iSfi4 he w.is ordert d to the slo scMin .iltti assimieil to duly as siir;;i nn of the New < (rleaiis Na\.il Hospital, where In- re- mained until tlie (lose of the war. In the .iiilumn III r-''5 he was orili red to tlie navy yard and N.iv.il llospilal.it I'ensaiola. Ilorid.i: in l8''ifiwas a;;ain .issii;ne(l to duty at CliiiaKo, v\liere he 11 iii.iiiud until the m.iiine remie/voiis there was ilosed, in the s.inu- year: in l."-;^!". w.is ordered to the lriL:ate S,il'iii,. the praitiie ship for nav.il .ippienliies, iruisin;; aloiii;; the .Atlaiilie coast. In l.-i'^.S. he re- signed tmin the naval serviie. and ininniemid ihe priv,ite practice of tlie foreign societies, .in-. I'hiladelplii.i. 1S7C.; nf the .American .\i .ideiiiy <•( .Medicine, vice-president in 1S.S7. president in INS., : of the Ninth International .Medic, iK'oiijjies-, \V.i>h- inL;toii. I). C. 1.S.S7, president of the section on otolo^\. and ,\v-iijlhti< meiiiliei of the executive committee : of the Chicago .\c,idemy of .Sciences. is its vice-president, .iiid nieiiiber of its hoard of trustees: one of the founders of the Chicago I'olk- I.ore Society ; of the Western .\ssociatioii of the .\luiiinl of the Iniveisity of l'eiins\ Iv.iiii.i. pie-ident in l,S.)4 and l.Sc;; ; ]iresideiit of Illinois .Alpha Chapter of the I'hi l!i't;i K.ippa. the oldest (ireek- h tter soiiely in the I nited .St.iies, t'oiinded in 177^1, whose niemliersliip has .d«.i\s l>een restricted, and (onterred as a recognition of schol.irshiii. Dr. Junes has heen pmlessiir if ophtli.dmnlojjy .inil otology in the Northwestern I ni\ersit\ .Meil- ic.d .School, Chiciyo. since 1.S70: estaMished the eye anil ear department of St, Luke's l|ospit;d. in l,"-'^>ij. of .Mercy Hosjiit.il and .South Side 1 )i>pen- s.iry in I.S70. and li.id ch,ir!i;e of al! <>\ them until I.SSo. Is still suriieoii to the eye and ear depart- ment of St. I.uke's Hospital. Was on the medical st.iiV of the llliiinis State Charitable I^ye and K.ir Intirm.iry. |S74-'.S:;: and sur:,'ei)n to the Illinois Nav.il Reserve since l.Si)4. He served through an epidemic of yellou-tever while on diit\ ;it thel'iiited St.Ues .Nav.il IIos|)ital. New Orleans, in |S^)4. Dr. Jones edited the tV/Uiit;,) Mii/hiil Ji'iirHiii and I'.wxmiiicr. from l.S87-"92, and outside of ar- ticles in this Journal has made reports of suri;ie,d ciscs to the . \ii:,>ii,iH Jiiiiniixl I'l the Mtiiintl S.tt)/ ,:< : papers .mil reports on ophth,dnioloi;y and otoloj^y to the llllnnis Stale .Medicil Society, .\mer- icaii .Medical .Association, and to the Centeiini.il Internation.il Medicil CoiiL;ress. McNARY, Hugh Floumoy, I'rinceton. Ky.. I'oin laiiu.uA 15. 1.S37, .It rrinicloii, is the son "I Dr. Thomas l.o^.m and .M.iri.i Louisa 1 1'loiimoyi .McN.irv, of Scotch-liish .mil Ilumienot descent resjjtctively : '.;r,indsoi) of William .McN.iry who settled in I'ayette county, Ky. .Alter i;railuatini; .\. Ii..from Cimilit riaiid < ol- le^e. Triiiceton, Dr. .McN,ir\ read medicine with his t'.ilher, liej;inniii;; in iS,!;: attended one course of lectures, e.icli, al the riiiversity of Louisville, Medical Department, Ky., and the .Medical School of H.irvaril Iniversity, lloston. Mass.. receixi his decree from the latter in I.S^3. Heh.i(l aire.c Served as a nurse in the milit.iry lios|iitalsof l,o.;.- villc. Ky.. from Deceml>er. I.S^'n.to .Scptenii . ■ l>ifi2. and on June 9. iXf<}. immediately att. gradvatin-' in nud'i ine. was mn'missiort c' •• • ■ III I. II I I" II Mi>\ Ml n.m;\. assistant surgeon. T. .S. .irmy : was on dt:!;. Camp Nel.son Field Hospital: at the • .eneral !!■• pit.il. Jertersonville, Ind. : was ordered from tl cr with the sur:;eon in charge. Dr. .Middlcton i i' v smith, to the relief of tlie I'.anks Red River ex; <• tinn : and w. IS disc hari;e9. then returned to I'rinceton. H.is ■■ city and county health oflicer. He is a mem! ei the .\metican .Medical .Association: of the Kv tiicky State .Medical Society : and of the Sou: Western Kentucky .Medical Society. I'nniarried. BAKER, Henry Brooks, Lansinu. .Mi' sciii .'f 1 ..r.i .Uii; I It i'l'i.ili Kii'wltim I'.iuelou i ker. was i.orn Decemi'cr ;•,. l.'^37. at Urattlet . ■ \'t. His primary education was olilained in mmnion sihinils of Vermont. M.iss.icluisetts. .Miclii^.m. to which latter state he removed in 1-- In the winter of 1.S60-V.1 I. e taught schoolin I ' county. Illinois. In iS''l he matrimlated in Department of Medicine .mil Surnery of the I ' versily of .Miclii;;an. and also tiMik a lalnir.,- course in chemistry. In the summer of ii<(': enlisted for three \ears and was appointed hos; steward in the medical department of the Iw. ■ eth .Michii;an Infantry X'olunteers. Ninth .\ ■ C.irps : served as acting assistant surgeon. 15*63-' in. M.i-.^.. rcci-ivir:.' >^>3. He had aircaiiv ry h<«|>itals of Ij3u>- iS6i. to Sej)teml'<'. ;. iniiiiediately atttr iiiliiniKsioiui! artirj V : was on diil} at ;U tlic < iemra! H- — ordi-rnl Iron) tlitre. Dr. .Miil.llct.m t ;..!.;- Kill Kiver e.xi«-< li- the service Aip.;-.>t li\ Lilian to the West- liim. HopkinsMlle. iiinton. H.vs Uen He is a niemU-r . r itinn: of t!ic K- y- and of the Sou-.i.- Rty. s, I.;insini;. .M- iwlliin . liiuelow i i- iS;7. at lirattlet- '"• was ohtained in " < M.i.*>athusetts. .r c ■ he renii>\ed in l>- i- iii^lit sihoolin I'r' n iiiatriiulated in ' t: Surgery of the I ' - took a laliorat. ';■ ~tinimer of |S6; c .([■liointid hos; i mint of the Twr' •;- itetrs. Nintii Af } nt »ur<:eon. Ib'ftj-"' '•■ I'llYSICI.WS ANU SLROEON.S oF AMKRICA. r.si at " xratiniL: and general ho«pit.iIs. and after July. 1 •■4. until the cIom; of the w,ir. was medical oriiier i.i-->tant >ur!;ei>n » in charge of the regiment. Me «.:- t.iken prisoner at the ilattle of the \Vildvrnc»-. I 1.' soon rejoined tlie divi>ion hospit.d nith the .irip.y at Si»iitt>\Ivania. After the war. I)r. IVaker continued the >tud\ of n-.' liicine in Ikrllevue llos[>ital .Meciical College, and «,:■. i;raduated .\l. I >. therefrom, in l.'<^>6. his j^re- ic't'.rs since l>^(>\ having l*i-n I'a H. Ilartholoniew. .M. \y.. I-ansin:;. .Miiliigan: Sinii-on S. Krenih. M. I)., surjjeon of the Twentieth Michi;;an Infan- -.r. . I Kiltie Creek: and < ieori;e Co-^swell. .M. I J.. .-.;:, eon of the Twinty-ninth .Mass.iihiisetts Infan- !.-;. Volunteers. .North I-iston. .\|a>s. He then iPiered u|>on the pnictiie of medicine at 1 jn>in:; : «.!■• at Winona. n4iiv \Ve>t l>.-iy Citv. Mich.. i.S^lS- ■-;. then returned to I-ansin-.;. as a committee of the state medical society to coniijile the \*'.al sta- !!>!ic< collected l>y the secretary of state. l)r. liaker is a meml)er of the Michi;,'an State .'.kiiicd Society, of which he ha.s l.een tre3>urer .md viie-|>resident : of the .\merican Me«lical .\s.so- liation. of which he hxs Iieen secret.ary and chair- iii.in of the >ection on >t.itc mediiine : of the Inter- r>alion,il .Metiical Congress: of the .\nieriian Clim- j;'ilo;;ical .Associ.ition : of the .Amvrican Tul'lit IK-.ilth .Association, pn-sident in i>ince 1S7.S: honitrary memlx-r of the Socitte Kraniai- iiiNin i;ki">k» r.AKi.K. D'iivgiinc. l'ari>. I- ranee: and meml-er of the In- lert.ational Conference of Slate l! of Health. l:i iS^o. Dr. Il.iker m.ide the lir»t move for tl'.e esT.iblishment of .1 >Late l-wrd of he.illh in .Michi- gan, and ujHin ii> or:;ani/ation in i>73 he was chi-en «>ecretarv. which iftice he has since held continuously. I'nder its •• moral suasion" )ilan. an e«iuc.ation.il v»ork has lien mo>t successfully carrieil on. awl a sy-item of «iikness sialistics maintained. Dr. lUker h.ui charge of the vil.il statistio of Michigan for eight years leginniug in 1S70. and in 1S71 lon-.piled from data supjiliid I'v the I'nited Statt> Census, a volume of •• .St.nistiis of Michigan for i.*»73." He puMishcd a paper on •• Thought as a Koim .moical lliolouy: The lie- ginning and Nature of Life." 'Irans-ittions of llu- .Mulligan .St.itt- Medical ScHiety. l.~<70. and lunner- ous [(.ijiers on clim.itology, vital Matisliis. and san- itary siil.jects. He was I'. S. ex.imining surgn'i! for jiensions. lS73-"Sy. and ha> lien midii.il (ii- reitor of the I'refi.rrtd l^ankers Life Insurance Coni- jiany since 1^93- His original reseaiihes relate chieriv to the causation. rt->lriction. and jireventidii of di»eaMf>. especially intermittent fever, lypluiiii fever, cholera, pneumonia, small-iov. and consump- tion. He cUinis to have demonstrated, liy sl.itis- tii-. that diphtheria is restricted hy isol.ition and i!i— infection, .and that at lea>t four lilth.s of the lasis in Michigan are causid i>v direct or indireit e\pos- uie to a preceding case. He has heen giviii the honorary degree of .\. M. l.y the regiUN of the Lniver>ity of .Michigan. .M.irried. .SeptemUr .). iS'iS. Miss I .iiinie II.. •'.aughter of Hon. .Sanford and Matilda \V. How.iiii. Landing. .Mich. Thev have four living iliiidun: Howard I'.igelovv. graihiate of the Michig.ui State .Xgriodtural College. i.-i»3. and a matriculate in tin- Dejiartment of Medicine and Sur:;ery of tin- Iniver- sit\ of .Michigan : Henry I'.rooks. jr. : I'.unon .\il- ams: and Helen ¥. liaker. Two ihili'.rru are d.-..a^..l. BIGHAM, John Glasgow, Milhrsling. <»lii... -..n ft joiin .inii l.i..a (<.i.i-i;ow) liigh.un. grandson of lanies Itigham. was Uirn .April 22. iS;,. at .Millersi.urg. He attindeii the conuiiun and select schools of the c-'Untry. and was a stu- dent at the Vermillion ln>titute. Hayesville. ( )|iio, |S5i-"52. ,A severe altaik of typhoid fever niiii- jHrlled the tini!»>rary sa^ji-nsion of -tudy. .uul a [xisition w.as ;icceptnl in the engineir lorps eng.ig- ed in the con-truition of the .Akn-n I'ranih of the Cleveland vV I'itt*' urg niilway. He was promot- ed in the service, and u;>.>n the comiOetion of lite line in .Mav. 1X54. he purch.a>ed three t|uarter-sec- tions of government land i-eyond the .Mississip|]i. < >n one of them, two miles from the nearest haliit.i- tion. he pitched a tent, and with a hre.iking tc.uu of live \okes of ■•xen. I'ne htiiidred .acres o\ jirairie were plowi-d in s:\ witrks. for planting seeds 'U-.iniIs (\i .icres of government land at the government land onices in western Iowa and .Minnesota, .is far n-irthas .Mille Lac. In this connection Dr. Iligham writes: "On tliese iourne\«. in.ide alone, with the verdure for a couch .and the >.uldle for a pillow, lands of the I'ott.iwat- tomie. Sac. Sioux, and Chipj>ewa Indians were inti in their res;ective re;;ion». In July. 1S5''. at ,1 ]K>int we»l of .Miile Lac. in northern Minnesota. while selecting pine I.inds. I met a carav.m, .17// O'l.v/j. and ijuite unique. It was the annual s\ip- 682 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMHKICA. o ply train of the IVml)ii)a pfiiplc. tVom tlit- Kt'd Riv- er of till- north, c.trryin;; furs, pcnniiic.in, etc., to St. Paul. TlK-rc were nearly three hundred larts. each drawn liy a >inL;le Maek n\. Tlie vehicles anil e(|uipinent com. lined no iron or other niet.d, the tires l.fju'' nf raw hiile. The simsou heiii'' (lr\ . JnllN l,I.A--(,()\V r.K.n \\i. the creaking of the long line of cuts .itVoriled music as weiril ,is the outlit w.is peculi.u' — in a region in.my miles from a hum.m hahit.ition." Dr. liigh.ini returned to MillersKurg in Decetnlier, 1X56, and C(Uiinienced the stuily of medicine in the office of Dr. 'I'. (1. \'. Holing; .Utended lectures at the Departnu'iit of .Medicine and .Surgery of the rni\ersity ki\ .\Iichi;;an. .\nn .Ailior. tor six months ending in .April. 1S59: then matriculated at the Iniversity of the City of New ^'ork. .Medical De- partment, and w.is gradu.ited therelVom in .M.ircli. l.S'io. He attended clinics in the Pielleviie and .New ^'ork City hospit.ds. aiul served on the staff of the .\ew N'ork l.\iug-in .\syluni (hiring; the summer of 1S60: pr.ictised in Krederickshurg, Ohio, dur- ing the winter of lSr>o-Yii : was then in jiartuer- ship with his preceptor. Dr. lioliug. .it .Millersliiui;, until .August, lS(i^, when he was commissiomd acting assistant surgeon, l'. .S. army, .md assigned to duty in the tield, with the Keyiilar Prigade, I'ourteeiith .Army Corps, .\fter the cipture of .\t- l.mt.i. he was commissioned su'geon. with rank of major, and w.is on duly in tl-e held throughout the c.impaign ending at K.ileigh. .\. C. with the sur- render of the last organized army of the Confeder- ate States, in -April. iS'15. .\t the close of the w.ir Dr. liigham returned to the practice of medi- cine at .Millersliurg. He is a menilier of the Holmes County ((»iiio) .Medical Society: of the Ohio State .Medical Society: of the (ir.ind .\rniy of the Repnijiic, chairman of the committee on the M. 1.- ; I'heir one child, I soldieis" monument, .Millersluiig ; jiresidenl of ;;n lio.ird of I'. S. pension examining surgeons, M;! lersliiirg, iSSc^-'yv .Marrieil, Dec. "31, 1.S6S, .Mrs. X.iiicv heart, of .Millers). urg, O. t ll.isgow, died in 1S70. NILSEN, Jona.s Rein, New Ndrk city. ->» of Nils (I!. .S. ) ;iud Laura iKein) Nilseii, giMiK^iii of lierent Nilseii, w:is born l'"eliru;iry 7, l.'^4;. ,a liergen, Norway. IMucated in the schools of lUr- i;en, he came to the I'nittd .Slates in i.S^d, and ir. 1.S77 matriculated at the College of Physicians and Surgeons in the City of New ^'ol■k, his preceptor being Joseph Wintirs, .M. I).: took a three ye.us' course of study ;it this institution, ;ind was gradu- .ited in iSSo; served on the surgical stalf of .Ml. Sin.ii Hospital, .New \'ork. from the fall of l.SSo tci the spring of iSSj, when he entered the private pr.ictice of medicine in that city. He became idin- tilied with the .New ^'ork Post-( iraduate .Mediial School and Hospital soon after its incorporation, .111(1 was assistant to the chair ol diseases of \\u- meii under Professor .A. J.C. Skene until iSS;. when he was m.ule associate professor. .\fur I'm- fcssor .Skene's resignation in 1SS7, he was electid professor to the same ch.iir, which jiosition he iH'W liolds. Dr. Nilsen is a member of the New ^H^k Acidemy of .Medicine: of the .Medical .Societ) of the County of New \\>\k : of the New N'ork Obslel- ric:il Society: of the .Alumni Society of .Mt. Siniii Ilospit:il: and of the New N'ork I'hvsicians" .Mut!!.il II iNAs l;|;lN Ml s| N. .Aid .Associ:ition. He has ]iublishe(l :i :irticles in the different medic:il journal L;ynecology. .Married, in 1.SS2, Miss l.;iur:i Whi New Nork, Their children :ire : .\rl .\tass:i. Hilda, and .Alma. numhr; ol s. chicll in Itelllol', -I uir, l.i ' I. iir;; ; jjiisiilciu of liic lininj; .surj;t;uns, Mil- Mrs. NaiiL-y M. l.c.i.k- 'I'litir OIK- child, liy .New S'ork city, miii (•ill) Nilscii, ^iwndsnii l'\'liiii;iiy 7, 1S45, ,it ill lIlC Stlluols of I'jlT- italus ill iSCif), and in ci;i' of I'liysitians and ■ N'oik, lii-, |irrci|iliir . : tiiok .1 ijirco ycai^' itidii, and was };iadu- snrj;iial staff of Ml. om the fall of i.SS.i tn c ontiTi'd till- i)ii\.iti/ ity. I If liL'canu' idin- 'ost-dradiiatu Mcdii.d flLT its i'lcorpoiation. lir of diseases of wu- C. .Skene until 1SS5. prol'essor. After I'ln- 1SS7, he was elettecl ivhieli iiosition he imw ilier of tile New N'uik lie .Medical Society of the New Vork()l>Mut- i Soeictv of .Mt. Sinai (Ilk I'hvsidans' Miitu.il *S. . dilished .1 niinilici ol al joiiin.ds, cliiell} i" .aiir.i Whitliiuoir. "1 aie : .\rthur, l.i'i.i. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MEKICA, r,S3 C LIFT, Frederic, St. <;eoit;e, Itah, son of Ri, i.irdandCliristi.m liotreaiix ( Ilollocoiiilie) Clilt, W.I-- lioni August 1, 1.S47, at loinw.dl, Kni;kiii(l. Ill was educated at the < iraniniarschool at Ilelstoii, ;it I niversitv College school, London, and al the Ciilieije of St. .Mar\ .M.ind.ileiie in the I niveisily lKi;iii.Kl( I l.lil. of C .iiiibridi;e. taking the dej;lee of I!. .\. in l,S70. .M. I.. Ill 1.S73, and 1,1,. I), ill 1X71^1 commenced -he study of medicine in i.Sdd, .ind attended the lectures of Doctors I.athni.in, I luiiiphrv, and Sir titorjie I'aitet. at Ciiiiln i(li;e : luit suljsei|uentl\ ■•imiidl for the l-)nL;lisli liar, and liccame a nieiiilier ■il the inner Teniple, i.ondon, in l.S^^i;. In cim- -t.<|iicnce of ill-lie.ilth. Ur. Clilf traveled extensivele ■iiii! liii.illy settled in .Southern Cililnrni.i. In i.SSij !;(• Usunied the study nf medicine at the folor.ido Sclmiil of .Medicine, lloulder. Col., under I'rotessois Kiniii.dl and Ivskridi.;e : .ilso attended lectures at the Ketikuk .Medicil College, loua, under Professors jinkiiis, .Scrouus, and .Maxwell, .uid was i^radu.ited .\1. I), from this institution in .M.ircli, iS(^i. |ir. Clil't lirst settled in the pi.utice of medicine .11 .\lanti, I'lali. in .M.ircli, l.S(;l ; luit later in the >.inic year removed to St.(leoiL;e. lie is a niem- 'irof the .American .Medical Assciciation : of the lull State .Medicil Society ; of the S.ilt i.,ike Cuiinty .Medicil Society ; of the .Medico-i.ejj.il SiKiiiy of N(.'\v \ork, \ ice-presitlent for I'tah, l'''')4-'(j.; ; and of the iiritish .Association for the .\iK.incement of Science, i ie was secret. iry of the Niir'.'ood Cottaj^e iios|iital, i!ni,'., 1 8X0-87, ,iiid viieiiresideiit of the s.ime, 1887 "88. Married, in t874, l-"elicia X'ictori.i, dauuliter of ii'lix Jones, late cajilain in the Koyal Indian .\.i\y 11(1 iler .Majesty's politic.ii ayeiit at iia^dad and in >lie I'ersian (ailf, and has issue two children : i'red- eric il. t'lift, horn in 1874. ,ind C\iil W. t'lift. liorii in 1877. YARROW, Henry Crecy, \V.ishini;t(.n, 1). C, sun of John and t'.iroline (Crecy) Yarrow. yr.indsnii of ( ui.rne and I'.arliara Yarrow of I'li;;- l.md, u.is liorn NiAciiilier l^. I''^40. in i'hil.ulel- phi.i, i'.i. .After .1 prep.iiatory education in pri\,ite schools in his n.itive city and Cieiieva, Swit/erl,iiid, he entered upon the study nf nicdiiine, in \^yi). under the preceptorship of iJis. J. i.. i.udldW .iiid J. J. W'oodw.ird: ,ittemled three (ourses 111 lectures al the L'niversity of i'ennsy h.iiii.i, Departnieiit nf .Medicine, and w.i- '^r.idu.ited theielYnm M.ireh 15, l8('i|. Dr. ^.urow pr.ictised medicine in i'hil.idel- pliia until the iiulliie.ik of the Kelielliuii. when lie w.is appointed medicil e.v.iminer of recruits lor tiie i'eiinsylv.iiii.i Keserves. until July, 18M ; w.iskhh- inissioiied ,is>istaiit suri;eoii of the C.inuion Dr.i- ijoons, Filfli i'eiinsyU.ini.i C.iwilry, and w.is inus- lered July 18, 1861 : seized uith the regiment in \'irj;iiii.i until J.inu.iry. i8(ij; w.is then m.ide act- Iiil; assist.iiit surgeon, I'. S. .\., .ind executive ol- /icer of the I'.rn.id and L'herry streets hospit.d, which he assisted in ori;ani-^ini;. While on duty at this hosjiital. he volunteered lor duty with tronps in the vicinity nf Fort Sumter, when it w.is thouijht tliat I'lirtres-- would tall and .1 kiryer suinicil lorce lie needed. keturnini; to the liroad and Cherry streets Imspital, he rem, lined nii duty there until the cliise ol the w.u'. niM;\ I lit c V \ AiiKdW . In 1866, Dr. ^ arrow was ajjain appointed .ictinii assistant siiigeini. [' . S, .\., and w.is ordered 10 Atlanta, (la., .iiid served thron.yh the epidemic of choler.i nf that vear, and then volunteered lor ser- vice at Tvhee Island, (l.i., where the troops were siilVeriiiii from the s.ime dise.ise. His own healtii 6,S4 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. o li.-ivinu tK.-iomc im]air<.( tlidltia, iJr. Y.irrnw tia* ij;netl the duly to t-vaiiiine u-imits and to armiu- [uny thtm to their rcj;inieiits in the South. Dm- in^; thi- intervaU of this m-ivIk-. he ri'sidcd at I'dil WikmI. \c»» V«.rk Harlxir. .ictinj^ as a.'.sislant to the pD-t .siir;;«r«»n. ami chottr.i havin;; lit'ionu' cpi- (liinic at this jM>^i. in 1867. he voliintitnd ton- main, and t'nrthis M.-niie was oMRiaily tliankid hv tlie ymsl iililitation. 'I'his ser- vice eontiniied until |.S7ri. wlien lie w.is del.iiled as assist.int t.i .Surj»eon I. |. Woodward. [' . S. .\., in ehari^e of the mo<3cl militiry hospital at Centennial K\po,ition. I'hiladeljiliia. In 1S77 lie w.is detailed lor duty in the surgci)n-f;enerars otlRc. section ol comparative anatomy. Army Medical .Miiseiini, W.isliintiton. I). C, and in addition was ordered to report to .Sur-.;e«>n l). S. Hiintii)i;t<)ii. l'. .S. A., in cliar;;e of the Kirnes Hosi)ital. .Sokliers" Home. In 1.S-9. he wxs ordered to report to .Surgeon joliii S. IJillin-js. r. S. A., in ch.irt;e of the Miliary of the siiri:eon-;;tnerar^ ofiice, and was assigned to the duty of preiiarini; nLinuscrijit for. and reading the proof of, the Index Catalogue of the l.ilirarv of the surtieon-^eneral'- olVice. i.S79-',SS. when, suf- ferins; from p.inia! parahsis of the ( iliarv nuisi les of the eye.*, he wa* granted sick le.ive. In ( )ctolier. l.S.S.S. he w.is .x«si^ned as assistant to the attending; surjieon of the L'nited States Armv Disiiens.uv. W.isliinston. and remained until 1.S93. In Octo- ber. i.SSi^. Dr. Yarrow accompanied the deley;a!es to the l'an-.\merican Medical Coiy^ress on their journey throu;;h the Inited St.ites. as surgeon : was assistant in the l'nited .States I'isli Oniiniission. 1.S72. and had charge of one of the departments of the I 'nitcti States National .Museum. \Vasliiiii;lon, T.S72-',S.3. and conducted expeditions throuijli the West in the summers of iSy6-".S7. to obtain speci- mens tor the .-Vmiy Medical and .National .Museums. Dr. Y.irr<.-.v U a member of the .Medical .Associ.i- tion of the District of Columbia: of the .Medicil Society of the District phical .V-cietv of Wasliinj;lon : of the .New York 5>ocicty of Natural History: of the .Vmerican .Association lor the Advancement of .Science: /Co'.If^sical Society of London; French .Association for the .A profe.s.-or of derm.itolojjy. N.ilional .Medical Cr>Ile!je. Columliiaii liiiveisily. Wasliiiii;- ton : consulting surgeon to the Woman's clinic, and (iarrield hospital: and t m.ade sjx-ci.d invcstii^ations on anti- dotes to ser;)ent's venom: has devised .1 v.ij;in:il speculum: a curette for finj;cr: instiuments for treating rectal fi.stula: a tampon introducer: ;in aseptic holder for I»ou;;ies: and a new knife foi Otis' I'rethrotome. He is the author of articles on •• I'livsonulra." •• Kiiuiiinj; Svmplc ii.s iilti r Si.ilv. liite," •• Trciliiu 111 of K.il ics," ai.d niaiiv j^.^ius in natur.il hislorv . .Married, .\piil 10. l.^'.j. .Mi«- .\nna I'r..\.in(; Dr>biiii;h, of l'hil,idi-I)ilii.i. I'.i. 'Iiiey have one I liild, loliii ^■.llln\^ . Wll 1 I \\l --Ml I II 1. M < 'I.. LALOR, "William Smith, lrent..n. N. .1 . son of jereiiuali .mil l.li/.ibetli Tilton (Smith) Ij- lor, ijrandson of Jeremi.ili Lalor. was born .Vjiril if), 1.S4S, How Hill. .N. J. He w.is educated ill tlie public scliools of ll.iiiiilton township. .Mercer mun- ly. .\. J., State .Model School. Trenton. .N. J. lie received the desiiee of .A. .M.. from rrinict.n College in 1S69, and live years later the de;;rii . : A. li. Commenced the stiuh of medicine in l.-l^iv. :it 'Irenton, -N. J., with John Woolvertnii : attemici; two Courses medical lei lures :it the I'niversin ul I'eniisylv.inia, .Medical Department, and was i;ia(l- ualed from the same in 1S72. Commencci! :1h |ir.ictice of medicine the same year, at Trenlii.. "^■ J., and has conlinued there lo the present r.ii.i. He is a member of the New jersey .Medical S'lV- ty ; luis been president of the .Mercer Count) .'^b-O ical .Society: president of the Trenton .Medic.d So- ciety: city |ili\sici.m of Trenton : tounty ph\>.<.i.u of Mercer coll lit V : member Ijo.ird of he.ilth ol 'Iitn- tiin ; iiiedii.de.\.iminiii;;suimiin for V. S. itensicns; siliool trustee of Trenton tliiee vears : and suj • nn- tcndent of public in>lruition two years. He -a" pMseiit plivsici.m and surgeon to the New \-~'^<^} School for Deaf .Mutes. .Married, lust, .\imie K. Crambo, of Phibdel. phia, in 1873. who died in March. IN77: sei"mi. laiiilie \'. .Mivsell. of liaston. I'a.. October. ' -i'a- His three cliiliiieii are deceased. SmuiiIiiv.s iil'tt r Si ,ik' s," and many ]..; 1 1» .\li»- .\iiiKi I'l.'V.inc: '.1. 'I luv liavf o'.. th, 'Iicnt..ii. N. J- ,1 Tilti^n (Smith) Li- .alcir. was linrii April lU was i-(liicatcil inllie unship. McrnT "Un- riciiton, N. J- \. M.. Horn l'rinicl"n later tlie ili';;rii.- "! \ 111' imthciiK; in l-^i^. \ViM)lvi-it"n : aitiiiucii at the Inivtrsil) ol tnitnt. ami was -i:i(l- Commciiceil tlit vcar. at Trciiti'ii. N. !■■ thf present f.nii. i-ioy Midital S^-ii--- .M< rtir (Juuiity MtC- Irciiton Miiliial So- .11 : (.lUiity pli_\>i<-i.i'" aid ol health 111 Tnn- n lor I'. S. i)er.s:"r.>: e years: anil siu • fin- two years. He - at in U> the New J'.:--i) (Iraml.o. ol" IhiLnlcl- lauii. 1.S7-: seinnii. I'a.. (tetobtr. ' ■: ed. ■ilV.SICI.\.\S \\[) .SL'KGKONS OK .\.\1I.I.lniri; a- priv.it- 'iiK lilt lor p.ilh!;ieal .iii.itoiii) , .1 suliiiet in »hi> h i'.c lad lieeoine espeii.llly interested while >Hid\in;; «;!' \'iiehow who w.is prolesMir ul' p.ilholoi;) .it W si^iiiiry; diiririL,' the ye.irs |)r. Kleli-. studied •Irii-. Ills interest in p.ithii|()i;y and .idniit.itiiiii ■ ir I'rolessor \'iri'how laiised him •.uli^ei|uenll\ In 1,1 t the position of assist. ml to I'rolessor \ ir- !;..•.. .'Mtlioiiyh ,1 rich m.ileri.il h.i> now .it his : - ~al. lie still lelt tli.it p.ithiiln:;i( ,il .in.itomy w.is :tn\ . ii()iit;h lor the full appreeialiin) of the n.iUiie ol • iiMise, a conviction he li.id already oht.iined :!iioii:;li his hisloloi^icil sliidie-. upon luKerculosi> il •,;:.■ iiitesliii.il canal, (l)is> I)e iiiul.ilionil'iis (|iiae ;i intotino iiiveiiiuntiir liiiierciilosi^, lleilin. I^>57i ■Awili showed the iiisufru ieiicy of |iurely histohi'^i. I il investigations, .iiiil tli.it lieidiid the celhil.ir liaiiiies, somelhiiiij iiiuie must he pre-,ent as the iiiiiiary t.uise nf dise.ise, whicli, with the tln-n iv.iil.ilile niellind cif iiive-,tii4.itions. was impossilile ■(1 l;nil. Ili^ sulisei|ueiit (leiiiiiii-.tr.itioii uf rsdroperiiics in ■}::■ interior of intestiii.il epilheli.d cell> .md nf ■ill t!u-reiipoii depeiidini; li\ pertroplu uf theve tells 1 III c>|M I); A. Iliu IN Ki ll;s. ^Iiinvrd the youn^ scientist the rii;lit p.itli and led iiim to the conviction tli.it the cellular tlienry of \irciiowwas inadequate, and th.it for the produc- ■>:on of patholoijic.d cliaiii;es of the cell itself. e\- '"rn,'.! inlluences must exist. l-'urtlier inlhienied ;:iroii;li the labors of llenle, .\liihry, .mil others, he liunished the lirst proul of hi> I.elief th.it liviii;; or- i;.inisnis only, could i.iilse striictiu.il ch.in!;e-. in the liviu;; lissiie. Ii) his lU'inoiisli.itioii th.tt in |i\elo- nephiilis lollowini; purulent cystitis the former is |iieceded h) the presence ol miiio-coiii in the uiiiilerous tiiliiiles. This w.is the lirst demonstra- tion tli.it siippiUMtion is not simply the result of ir- rit.ilion. liut lli.it it is due to iiiicro-ofn.inisnis con- tr.iry to, or peril. ips beller. siippleiiient.ir) to. the te.ichin^s III hroiiss.iis ,ind \iiiliow. ( (ouiiiuinicat- ed prior to i.Sfij in his work on I'.iiholoi^ic.d .\n.il- oiny), .1 discovery which furnished the .iii.itomical li.isis for the siilisc(|ueiit l.ilmrs of Lister. lurther iiiiiliriu.itiiiiis thereof were furnished l.y the labors ol I'rolessor Klebs durin;; the Kr.iiico- I'liissi.in w.ii, where with the l.ii,L;e ni.iteri.il at his dispos.il in the milil.iry b.in.icks ,it K.irlsrulie. he h.id oji|iortuiiity to conruin this hit;hK important l.ict ill .ill aiiidi nt.d wotiiul processes which he ex- .iiiiined for this purpose (Sm in .iiid Klebs. Kriejjs- t'hirur!.;. I!rf.iliiiin';eii Th. j, 187J). His views u|ion the subiect .md of its general sinnilic.uice Were coinmunic.iled in an address before the Hern .Medi- c.il .Soiiety, .\uj;usl 17, 1S71, and published in the .V, //:.'(•/;(•/■ Cii> ii:t/i,'/ii/iii: /•'/,/// in 1872. His further l.ibors duriiiL; tli.it period coiiiprisini; tueiity-one niiiiibers must be uuisidercd .is prelinii- ii.uy. .1 number upon normal .mil patholo;;ic.il his- tolo;;y showinj; the liner structure of tissues, nerves, nostre.ited iiuisiles. (H.iries. .md ,ilso the impossi- bility of dr.iwiii^ coned conclusions from histoloj;- ical cli.lii.ncs .done, as to the si^iiilic.ince of disease- pmcesses which he parlii iilarly demnnstr.Hed in comniuuic.itioiis 011 the subjects of opliili,ilmoloj;\ . tumors, and iiitoxic.itious. It W.IS. however, p.irticiil.uly his study of .111 epi- demic of ceiebro-spili.d meningitis which showed him conclusively the changes resulting; from infec. tious inll.imiiiations and their i haracteristics (Mil/- scliwelliiii;^ and lettii;e linl.irtuiiL; der ^rosseii I'n- terlt ibs-driiseii. \'iicliow's .Arch. 11 J4. ) l^perimental investi^Mtions by his pupils of that time completed these labors in v.irioiis ilirections. Thus I-'. W. /.dm, now professor in the I'niver- sity of (leneva. showed in the l.ibor.Uory of I'roles- sor Klebs in I'lCin, tli.it it is possible to del.iy the Usu.illy prompt occurring suppiir.ition of the exposed mesentery of froL;s, if iiiftctioii with micro-(ir;;an- isnis are excluded. I-'. I'ici;el. subse(|ueutly pro- fessor in Tokio, showed .it lli.it time the fever-pro- diuiui; properties of st.iphylococci .md streptococci which I'rolessor Klebs h.id desiijnated as .\licros- jjorou seplicuni : and .S.ip.il.sky (U'iii/buri.;, 187^) denioMsti'.ited by c.dorimetric experiments that in se|itic infection the heat production is increased. The method of Tie;;el (or the sep.ir.uioii of micro- ori;.inisms and for the deiiioiistration of their ex- clusive properties, w.is made use of by I'asteur ten ye.us l.iter for the same inirpose in his labors with .luthr.ix b.icilli. The many contributions which Inllciwed in the followiiii,' decide to these fiindanuiit.il deinonstra- tiiuis number about thirty and include I.ibors U)ion the subjects of ne.irly all infei tious diseases in tlieir rel.ition to specific inicro-or;,Mnisiiis. In this time he ])ubHslied .ilso his lar^e Work " Handbiich der p.ith. .\iiatoinie. ( I 866 -■76)" ; the greater number of his 686 THYSICIANS AND SL'KCKONS oK A.MI.KKA. o .siii.illcr piiMiL.iliniis is loiinil In tlir AicliU' ol cv- |)ciiiiuiil.il r.ilhi)loL;\ ,111(1 I'll. inn. nullify, |)iililislu.'(l l)_v liiiii jiiiriily uilli S( hiiiicdi-lji'ii; .iiid N.iiinyii. More .L;i-Mifi'.il .siilisi.'i|iieiit cniitriliulinns LiiviiiL; his views ii|ii>ii tlic rcl.ilioii ol li.ii ti'ii.i tu are more liillv settled. His l.diors ill hacteriolnijy lie^.m .it its e.irliest development, and the earlier ones heloii'^ to a periml when the siilijett was in its intaney. laikini; tin- perfection in i)ietho(l> and teehniinie tou.irds wliiiji lie and others, e>peeially Koch, have since coiilrih- iited. l''roni 1 SCiC) to 1S7J, he was professor of t;ener,il patlioloL;y and patholoijical .iii.itoiiiy in the fniver- sily of Kern : 1S7J 'y}. he held the ( h.iir of his for- mer te.ieher \ircliow in the I'liiversity of Wiir/- Iniri,'; and iVoni 1M73 to IcSSj ho was professor of l).itlioloi;ical anatomy in the I'niversity of I'r.ii^ue : and iVoiu th.it time to his tiiial resij,'n.ition .is a teacher ill iSi^l. he w.is prolesxir of the s.inie cli.iir in the I'niversity of /iiritli : evchanyim; then the official l)ositions of a university jirolosor which he had held tor twenty-li\e years, lor priv.ite life and prac- tice, he hoped to pursue his scientific l.ilinrs uitli greater leisure. Shortly after, he e-.t.ililished his piiv.ite lalmr.i- tory lirst at Karlsriuie, ami more recently in Stias^- ijiirg, (lermany. In 1S94 he aci:e|ited an in\il,i- tioii liy Dr. Karl von Kuck. the director of the W'invah .Sanitarinm tor diseases of the hinjis ami throat, at A-,luville, \. C, to visit his institiilioii where his melliod for the treatment of tillierciilosis had heen successfully employed for the past year. in his siili>e(|uenl ac( ept.ince of association with Dr. von Kuck foi the future. I'lofessor Kiel is was attracted by the adv.mta^ies of an excellentlv con- ducted, closed institution for tuliercul.ir p.itieiit.-. where the scientilic and practical arc harmoninusly and advantaijeously cuiiiiiiiied. His permanent and p.iiamouul interest in the subject ot tubercu losis is attested bv man\' of his lali< (1 I medicine. Ins diss .Alreadv in 18(16 le^iiis with his lirst contribution to ertation heretofore mentioned. ed tl le so-callei Disea of cattle to beideiitic.il with hum. in tuber- culosis, and called attention to the communii .ibility of the dise.ise to the human subject tliroiinh milk. der 'ruberculose." Mis l.ist work, •• Die liehandii l8i;4, Leopold \'oss, Hambu tains his more recent labors on the subject of tuher- and l.eipsic, con- In association with Dr in k I'rofe ir Kleiis will have tlie direction of the bac- terio-theraiieiitic labor.itr md act as consultii this ciiuntrv, .mil his ret o;;iiitiMii by siieiitifn 1 - . (i.itions is attested by his election .is hoin n iiuniber by (|iiite a iniinber, as for inst.iiicr lii Ke.ile ,\cc.iilemia del l.imei in Koiue, and :l, .\i.ideinie Km.il ili- .Medei iiie ile 111 iiXelleN, u M:i' he is an active member of most of the si ieiitilii n,;- tional a^soci,itioiis in lairo|ie. I'rofessor Kelbs married, in Hern, l8f)7. Mi,, Kosa (iios\enli.irlier of .\li.iltern. His son. .Xii.r!, Klebs, .\I. D.. has ihoseii the profession of In- 1 ,. tlier, and will prob.ibly fnlluw him to this cotiniri and two others are eiiij.ined in other piirsuiiv while three children died, one smi lioiu diphtiii lii. which niislortune caused iiure.ised eli'ort.-. on ili. lather's p.irt, in the study and treatment ol l\w ,%- e.ise. the caus.itive L;erms of wliitli he disco\irti and descrilied in 1 SS ^. MARTIN, Solomon Claiborne, St. I :-, .Mo., son ol Willi. 1111 and Kli/.i!'itli ( .Mi l..in,i:;,ui , .Martin. i;ran(boii of Johii .M.irtin, was born ( >i i.ii n J5, 1837, in Cl.iiboriie lountv, .Miss, .Alter ,it. lending O.ikl.ind Collem'. .Miss., the .Miihi^.m .Noriii.il .School, and the I niversity of .Mithig.ni. Ii. spent two ye.irs, |.S;7-'5,S, in speci.ll study in '',i\- 111. my ; malricul.iled in the l)ep.irtnient of .Meiii. i;,^ anil SiirL;ery iif the I niversity of .Miclii'.;,m. I-;'). Dis. .\bram S.i^er and .Moses (iunn, preceptors, and after two coip'ses of lectures was grailu.ili-i; .M. D.. 1S61. Dr. M.ntiii was commissioiuii >!;r- I phvsician to the institution. The 1, SCll.ilMIlN I I Air.nUM-; MAKII.N. goon of the Wirt .\d.ims Regiment .Mississip] full y eqnippei and the stiiilv of tuberculosis will be ibor.itory is now mueer Cavalry. C. S. .\., l.sr,3-Y,4. its chief object. Apart from the honorable positions of proles ship iiie com- .\lter the close of the war he took ctuies in the Medical Department of the I'li witi sitv ol l.imisian.i, now 'I'lilaiie I'niversitv, le has had maiiv llatteriiiij ills deirre e I if -M. D., thereliom in iSTi: Dr, .M . from dilleront universities in Kuro]ie and also I'rom practised iiicdicine.it I'orl I iibson. Miss., 1S65 9. I'livsiciANs AM) si;k(;i:on.s ok amikka. r„S7 linn !))• Mifiuitii .i^~ i- flcttion as liom miv , as fiir iiist.iiiLi- ilk' i in Kkidi', and ilic f 'S itrn. Mis son. Ariinjil I- |iiul'os>i"n iin tin; il ticatnuiit ol till' ili>- f wliicli lie ilisioM itci laiborne, st. I.nuis. li/.iMlh (Ml l.ana-.ini artin. waslmrii Otlohir iiilv. Miss. Alttr at- Miss., tlio .Mii-lii^aii iviisity III' .\Iiclii«.iM. hi- n sjHti.il stuily in I'.ir- )f]iaitnient nl .Meilii ir.i ilv 1)1 .Mii.liii;an, i^--,2 lie li.is edited the .V/. /.I'lit- ,\i,,/liil/ /-.ni: h,is lieell innlessor nt (lellli.itiilnuy and li\L;iene in lianies .Medie.il tnllene, .St. Louis, Ijiiiii iSij2 to thr iiieseiil lime, and niedii .il su|nrin- tciidint Or ••■{'he Cnlsliad S|imM'4s S.mit.u iiini," Nishville. lllinnis. J 1 J^ lie nianied. in 1S71, .Miss Kos.i, d,ili^htei nl |, lilies C.llhnull, nl I'nrl (iilisnil, .Miss. Tlliil iluldren are : Snlmiioii ( l.iiliiirne, Kns.i, Ci.irein e, 1,111 ile, and Kriderici .M.irtin. MORRIS, James Choslon, I'liil.nleli.hi.i, I'a., Mill nl 1)1, C'.isiMi .iiiil Aniir (t-hcslun) .Mmris. i;r.indsoii ol Isr.ul Wistar .Mnrris, was Imrn .\l,iy j,S. i.S^i, in I'hil.ideli.hia. He nlit.iineil .1 liler.iry riiucitinn at Kev. Dr. Cr.iwlnrd's .\iademy ol the riii\ersity ol I'eiinsylvani.i, with ,1 course .11 tlir Dclj.irtnient of .Arts of the s.ime uiii\ersit\ ; lii,n.iii li) re.iil medicine in 1S51, in riiil.ideliihia, under the preceiilorsliiii of his lather, t-'.isp.ir .Mori is, .\I. D., and I'rol. Joseph C'aisoii : ,ittended tliiee lourses of lectures at the Iniveisity of I'ennsyl- v.ini.i. Department of .Medicine, .mil u.is j;r.idu.iled M. I), in 1S34. His profession, il lile h.is liei-ii p,i-sid in I'hil.ulelphia. Dr. .Morris is a memlier of llie I'hil.idelphi.i Cniinly .Medical Society: of the Colli-e of I'liysi- lians of I'hil.idelphi.i ;' of the .American .Medii.d .\ssnciation ; of the .\nierican .Ac.idemy of .\led- iiiiic, treasurer, iSi;o-'i^2; of the l''rankliii liisli- liUe, of I'hil.idelplii.l ; nl the .\c.idemy of .N.itiir.d Siii-iices, cnrrc-spondini; secret.iry. tempnr.irily ; niiinlier of the American I'hilosnphical Society, cur.itor since iSSij. lie u.is physici.m to the .Moy- aniiiisini; House ,if Industry, .iiul to the Foster Hume: .itlc-nilinn physici.m to the I'rotestant l-^pis- uip.il Hospital, l.S57-'72 ; ])resident of the medical bii.ird of The Sheltering; Arms ; iiresident of the Hvi^icnic I'ulilishiii!; Comp.my since l.Siji ; and piisident of the \'iri;ini.i .\Iininu and Improvement Cniiipany since 1872. l)r. Morris was contr.ict surgeon, L'. .S. .\.. l.S6j-"64. lie has j;i\en much time and atteii- tinii to the delivery of milk in j;lass jars, and is an earnest :ulvocate of milk from the DeMin hreed nf c.Ulle, for inf.mts and for fimily use. In siirt;ic.d instruments, he has devised an inti:i-utirine jial- v.iiuc stem pessary, and h;is m.ide m.my contrihii- tiiin^ to medical liler.itiire, vi/. : .1 tr.mskition nf Leiiin. inn's Chemic:il rhysinlni;y. puhlisheil l.y l;l,i;icliard iS; Lea, 1S56: -'.Xn.ilysis of liedford S;iimi;s Water;" "'I'lie Splittiiii; of .Vlliumen," I'r..icc-dini;s nl .\c:idemy of \atur:il Sciences: ■•Medic.il Ise of .Minhi'il:" ••On the Lffects of Tni.iccn;" ••On the W.iter Supply of I'hila- 'I'l, iliia: " ••On the .Milk Supjily in Lar^e Cities:" ■ 1 1 .i.;nosis hetween Crniip .md DIphtheri.i ;" ■■ i' illiolojiy of Intluen/a." . Ii//ri/iciii Laiin'L \'^^)\ ; ■' I i;i \'ital .Molecul.ir X'ihrations," ihiil.. Fel)ru,iry, III : " .Su;;L;estii)ns ,is 'o Tulierculosis in .Man Other .Animals," read before the .American 'sophical Society, .March 2, l.Sy4 : ".An Ilypoth- 1^1 IS to the .\:iture and ()riL;in ol Cierm l-'orce," I'r idiiiiis of the .Academy of .Natiir.il .Sciences, '•'' ! -il.ulelphia, l.Si^i : •• I'ses of Stem Pessaries," 1"; leljihiaCnunty Medical Society: •• ISellailonna as a rrnphyl.iitic aj^ainsl Sc.ir'alina," .liiui i.iin ~liiiirihil flMiiltiitt S^it-iiii-^ : ••lUhiis nf Solo- mon," read l/efore the .\meiii.in I'liilosnphii .il Soiiety, |S()4: .md many oihei-. .Married, first, .M.irih N. \^\\. MissH.mn.ih .\nn. d.iULjlilerof Is.i.K 'rvsnii. |i .. I.^ip. l;.dlimnre. .Md. ; ,1111 ; I'h: AMI. I III.^H IN Ml i|,K|s. she died l-'eliruary 2, l.S'i", le.iviiiL; four sons, who survive: Is.i.ic Tyson, l^sip : Casp.ir, .M, D. : J.imes ( lieston, Jr. : .md Henry Jnliiis .Morris. Dr. .Mor- ris m.irrieil, second, J:iiuiary 11, 1^70, .Mrs. .M.iry I.. Stuart, ikiuuhler of Lawrence Johnson, l^sip, of I'hil.ulelphia, I'.i. Their children are : L;iwrence lohnson ; William .Stuart; .Mary Winder: Isr.ul Wist:ir: Hannah: C'.iroline Johnson; ( i.illowiiy Chestnii : and .\nne Cliestnii Mniiis. CHANCELLOR, James Edgar, t liulnttes- ville. .Mhem.irle County, \'.i., descends tVnm :i Imii; line nf .\meiic.ms nf lji;;lish descent — the liiie.iye runninj; hack to lofif). When (lankier le Clum- celler, as law officer of the crown, crossed over to Mnnl.md with Willi.im the Coniiuernr, as his chief lej^al adviser, the sur-name nf (iiiultier w:is drop]ied •mil il came by successive i han;;es tn he written Chancellor. 'I'he f.iinily recei\ed lai;;e grants nl fmil in Liin.irk cniinty , Scnil.md, linm Henry 11 of Lnnl.ind, :ind have resiiled on these estates e\er since. The j;re,it paternal ancestor, the founder ol the n.inie, w;is Kicliaril Ch.mcellor (and not John as pulilislied in some recent hioj;ra])liical skelchesi ; he held a commission as ciptain in the koyal army under Chiirles II, hut hein^ :i whij; or non-cnnfnrni- ist, .mil a I'rotestant, he joined the party of .Mnii- miiuth, Lssex, Kiissel :ind Sidnev In le\y w;ir ai;ainst the >;overnmeiit nf Chiirles, hut the pint he- ing discovered he escaped death hy tlii,dit to .Amer- ica in 1682: his escajie was connived .it hy the r.s.s I'llVSK LANS ANO SUKllliONS i »l-' AMICKICA. (irtiter. I and (.'h.iilus II l>\ lii> f.illur, Kiiluit ( h.iiii clliir, who >i;;ii.ili/c(l liiniMJr.is a (, .ivalit T. lie -.I'llltd in West laiiil ( (iiiiilv , \'.i.. and in irrifd ( 'ailu riiif C'dopcr, (l.ninli- III- Ml' Willi. iMi and CalliL-riiic ( I'il/miald ) C'(»i|n-i. o .IA,Ml;s i:ii(, \i; riiwc KI.I.hK. licLciniin.i; tlif I'atluT ol'Jiihn, Andrew. Cooper, and Willi.im ClLincclliir. John was Imni in StiaHurd (.'ouiity, \'a., in 1755 : married i;ii/alielh lOdwards, d.uij^hler of 1 laden IMwards, (sister of lion. John |j|w.inl>. one ol' the lirst twi) L'. .S. senators Irom Keiitueky. .ind .m aunt ol' ( iovernin- Xinian lal- wards, ol' Illinois, allerw.irds >enatoi ) lo this union were liorn John, (iemjje. Wilh.un. S.ml'ord (.1 major in the War ol" iSij), I'.li/aheth, l'enelo]ie. .md J.ine. e children ( leoitje w.is liorn in I )r.inL;e County, \'a.. in 17S7, and was a planter. In 1.S15 he married .\nii I'oiind, a widow, who liore him si\ children named as follows: .Mel/i. a i;.ipti>t minister of l-'rederickslair;;. \'.i. ; l.orman, .ittcirney-at-l.iw, Ualtiniore, .Md. : Snsaii, who was married to J. 1'. Chartlers of Spoitsylvania county. \'.i. ; ( ;eor;;e l-Mw.irds, and .Ann .Monroe (wit'e of J . 1^. .Appier, of Coin in I Ills. (Ja. ), all now dece.ised, lea\inj; Dr. J.inies Ildij.ir the onl_\ survivor of those named. The fuller of his f.imily died in l.S4J.thc mother in \H^f<. I'rom this f.imily the n.ime of the town of Chancellorsville is derived, a town made t'.imoiis by the s.mmiinary coiillict which took iil.ice there duriiii; the recent Civil W.ir. Ur. J. Ildii.ir Chancellor w.is liorii in Cli,incel- lorsville, .SpottsyU.uiia County, \'a., J.imi.iry jfi. 1S26; was educated at the classical .\cademy at l-'reilericksljur .iiid experiments on the lower .inim.ils, lo sm li ,1 iKi;ree as to oht.iin the sol)lit|iiet of iloi tor l/eli.ii- he re, idled his teens. lie w.is ,iliOUt tell ve.u s olil when his l.ither died, leaving him ,1 sni.ill p.iiii- mony, wliiili w, is expended in proMciiliiiK his niii- c.ilion. Desirous of improving; hi> mind .md iii- tiiij; himsell for the study of his chosen profes>i()ii, he l,iii;;lit school two ye.Us while yet in his tl•eIl^: diuinj,' this time he w.is niiii h interested in niech'i.il wiirks, whiili his .issoci.ilion with an intelli;;! m physician enc(iiir.i;;e(l ; at the eX]jir.ition of the m(- oiid term ot his sdiool lie enterid iijion his nieiiii.il studies. Iinmediately after j,'radii,itin;; heentmil inlo.i active pr.utice, loc.it ill),' in his n.itive county, .It Ch.mcellorsville. In 1.S55 he married Miss jus. eiihine .Viulerson of .S|iottsyl\,inia County, V.i., (d,iUL;hter of 'I'liomas W. .\iiderson) and liy lar li.id six children, of whom live ^rew to maliirin ,is follows: Dr. laist.ithius Chancellor, of .St. I.oiii,, .Mo. : .-Mexander Cl.urenilon CInincellor, of Coli;m- l.us. ( ;,i. ; 'riioiiKis Seli.istian Ch.iiRellor, of .\tlaii- 1.1, C.i. ; .S.inuiel Cleveland Chancellor, of the I iii- ursil\ ol \'iri,'iiii:i. and Josejihiiie (.XndeiMiii) Cli.incellor (now deceased). Siil.se(|uently he re- moved to Courtland, the county .seat, where he 1 11- joyed .1 large practice up to the outljie.ik ol the civil war. In 1.S61 was commissioned assisi.nit siirj^'eon in the Confeder.ite St.ites .\riiiy, and ,is. siL;ned to tluty at tin- ( ieneral llos|)it.il, C. .S. A., at Ch.irlottesville, \'a. In the spriiij; of iS6j he h.is joined liy his f.imily .it this pi, ice. In July lollow- iiig his wife died, leaving four sons and .1 dauL;iitir (.111 iiif.inl). In .November, I.SC,7, he married Wr-,. C.iliriell.i .Mays (lu'eC.irth) of .Mbeinarle CiaiiiH. \ .1. Was commissioned full surgeon in iSfu .iiid Kiiitinued on duty , it (Jcneral Hospital, C. S. A.. Charlottesville. \\i., which had a c:ip,uitv ol ^i\ hundred beds. In the spring of 1^64 he was sent to the b.ittle-lields of Wilderness, .Spotlsyh.ini.i Court House, and Richmond, as a niemlier of the reserved (,'orps Co. of Surgeons; a protr.icled ill- lu-ss caused his return to the ( .eiieial llospit.il ,it Charlottesville as a patient. The cutting oil of Lomiminications with the army of .Northern \'irgini.i by (ieii. I'liil .Sheridan in the spring of l.*^''i, closed the (Ieneral Hos])it,il at Ch.irlottesville. \ .1. Dr. Ch.incellor. with an .iiiiliulance .md some nu ili- lal stores, set out to join lien. J. V.. Johnstun'.s coiiinvind. then in (ieorgi.i. The siirreiidei ol (len. k. \'.. I.ee. at .\ppoiii.ittox c.iused the doctnr's return to Ch.irlottesville. where he resumed tlit pr.utice ol his piolession. In October, iXl'ij, he was made demonstrator ul ;iii,iloiiiy in the .Medical Dep.irlment of the Iniwr- sity of Virgini.i. which position he tilled until sh;il- tered health, from a dissecting wound, necessil.iltd his resignation in 1S72. During the summer sea- son, for twenty live years lie has lieen resident pliy- sician to some of the |)rincipal mineral spring-- ol Virginia; a member of the .Medical Society ol ^' ii- I'HYSICIANS ANU SL'KCiKoNS oK A.MKKICA. f.S.; ll Culk'Ke, I'liil.iii'l- In I liililliodil lie ilf lli.ls. WIllTl |lllli- Ill'VlT ll,lli|MCI til. Ill H'SSfl 111 IlLfivc llll- tliu (ipi-'ii viiii ; .IS a >1 ill Miri^iml (li.'\ii 1 > r aiiiiii.ils. Id mh li .i |\Ut nt (loi lor In liiti' s alioiil icii yiMi.s iilil >; liiin ,1 small [i.ilii- pnisiciiliiiK lii> ''liii- iij; Ills niiml .111(1 iii- 1I-, iliDMii lirulcssion. Iiilf yd ill Ills lictis; illUTfstlll ill IllCllil ,il 1 Willi an iiitrllini 111 ix|iii.ilion (ll till- M 1 - iTid ii]M)n liis nii'iiii.il ;ia(lii.ilin,L; lie clitdul H ill lii> ii.ili\c (.oiiiitv, 111' iii.inicd Miss j"s- Iv.mia (.(iiiiily, \ i.. lulfisdn ) and li> lur !■ jjrcu til ni.itiiiity ,is laclUir. iif .St. I.ouis. Cliaiinlliir, of Coluiii- I Cli.iiK-t-lloi'. ot' .Atlaii- .'liaiiLLllor, of the I iii- osipliine (Andcisdii) Suli.si(|iifntl\ 111- ll- nty .seat, wlieie lie i ii- II the (iiithrcik of tin- iiiiinissiniied a.ssisl.int Isi.ites .\riiiy, and .is- l(,s|)ital, C. S..V., .11 ini; (if iS^i- lie "'IS In July inllou- ,iins and a danuliln (<■;, lie nianit'd Mis- All'iin.iile Cdiiiit), iir};edn in iS'iJ .mil llcspital, C. S. .\.. id a lapaiity ni si.\ of I S64 lie was M-iit iness. SiMittsyK.iiii.i as a nuiiilier nl da.- lis ; a iirdlr.itli'd ill- (iener.il lldspil.il at rlie lUttini; nit m of Ndrtliirii \ir;:itii'i lie silling of l'"i'';. 1 h.irldttesville. \a. .iiiie and some im ili- 1. |. I-^ Jdlinst.'ns The suireiulei dl \ (.nised the duttur's ere he resumei! '-''^ made deiiidiistratdi ol rtiiient nf the IniM-r- ,n he tilled until sli H" Wdiind, necessit.itiil lint; th*-' summer >■ .i- ,is l.een resident j' y. 1 mineral sprin'.;- "' edieal .Society of '■ ii" spn •;iiii.i sinee 1S71, viii-presideiit nl the s.iiiic in 1.S74 ,iml iH.So, ,ind its president in I.S.S^, and imw lioii- irilile fellow of the s.nne, (it w.is diirin'.; his term Ml iiiticf that the \'ir:;inia St.ite lln.ird of .Medii.d 1. ..tiiiiners w.is iirn.iiii/ed ) ; |ieriii,iiient meiiilier nl tli^ .\mcric,iii .Medie.il Assdiialidii since I.S75, .iiiil tin- .■Vmeru.-.in I'liMic lle.iltli .Association since iS7,S. In iSS; ho u.is elected .iiid served oiK term as iiinfessor to the chair of dise.ises of Wdineii .iiid tliildren in the I'niversity nf l-'lorid.i .it 'I'.ill.lli.issee. .iriil .ilso tilled the i hair of .in.itnniy in the saiiie M hdiil ; he resij^ned hotli ch.iirs and. returniiiL; to \iiL;inia, w.is .ippointed hy the (iiiveriinr df Vir- ^iiiia a nifinlier of the State .Medical l-A.iminiiiL; llci.ird in lH(jo; in January, i.Si^^, w.is re-coiiiiiiis- ^idiied to serve four years and, under the di, lilted tiniiical law of Virginia, rediiiiiiL; the niimlierdf the iiirdic.il ex.iminiii:; hoard to ten iiiemliers, In- was ii'-i ommissidiied to serve lnur years fnim the Isi nl Ni.venilier, i.S\. 1X37, .it K.il- liiiiiire, .Md. .After ohtainin;,' a ))reparatory educa- tinii at the Colleije of St. James. Md., he uiider- tmik the study of medicine in Dctoln-r, 1.S56, at ri.illimore. under (leo. \V. .Milteiilieiner : attended three courses of medical lectures at the I'niversity of .M.iryland. School of .Medicine, lialtimure, and ■VIS ;;i-adiiate(l .M. 1). in lS5(>. lie was an interm- .it the I'niversity llospit.d from .March, 1S5.S, tn iiildher, 1 860, and on the 1 1 th of the latter month. Iiaviiii; passed the e.vaminatiiiii in Septemlier. was uiiiimissidned assistant surjiedii. I'. .S. Army. Ile ua> immediately ordered In Texas, and was on ■ liilv with the t roups surrendered hy (General Twi'.;'.^s. l)r. Wa.u'ner was in acti\e service duriiiL; the einire \\.\r \ est.ililished sever.d hospit.ds in St. I.ouis, and ilsd the tirst hdspital steamer, the I.ouisi.ina, put ill mniniission on the western waters: he alsn es- talilished the l'. S. jicner.il Imspitals at I't. I.dcik- "Ut. Md., and lieverly, N. J. He served with the \\-«\ iif the I'otdmac as medical director. Second l)i.;sion, l-'ifth .\rniy dirps, (the ii-^iil.irs, ) anil 'v.l^ at the liattles df Ch.incelldrsville, ( iettyshun;, .Mi'.'- Kun, lir.indv Station, and mimir ennai;enients. .\|-' r the liatlle nf ( letl\sliurt; he was made niedi- uil liispectiir df the l-'il'th L'dips : w.is hrcveted ma- i'lr .mil lieutenant-colonel for faithful and nieritdr- ioii- service during the war. and mi July 2S, l.Sf/i, «as pronioled to a I'ull siii-neniicy with the rink df iiiai'ir. In i86ij he resigned his commission, went 44 to liiiriipe ,111(1 devdted two je.irs in l.inidon, liir- III), .111(1 \'ienn.i, tn the study nf dise.ises of the throat .ind nose. Ketiirninn to this (iiuiitry in l.S7l,he entered into the priv.ite practice ol his sp(-(i,ilt\ in N(-w N'lirk dty, lie li.is 1 ontrilpiiled to iii((li(.il lilcr.itiire .1 liodk on ■' I Jiseases ol thr Ndse." New York, 1SS4: •• H.iliitual .Mouth- r.re.ithini;," .New S'ork, iSSi, .iiiil numerous pa- pers on me(li( .ll siilijeits. llr. U',i).;ner is ,1 felliiH of the New ^■ork .\c.iilemy df .\le(li( ine : of the .\ineric.iii l,.ir\nyolo);i( .il .\s- sociatioii ; and inemlier of the .New \o\i. C'luinly ■Medical .Soiiety. He w.is lormeil) prolessor ol dise.ises ol the nose .md thro.it, in the New N'ork I'dst.l Ir.idii.ite .Medii.d .S( liool .ind Hospital, and in the .Mediial Hep.irtiiunt of the t niversiti dl \ er- moiit. He is now senior siirijedii to the .Xlitnipol- it. Ill Throat Hospil.il, .New Norkdly, (■st,i|j|islii(| hy him in 1.^7?. .md li.is devised iiiiincriius iiiNirii- nients fur the trcilmpiit nf the dis.'.ises wliiih li.ive received his sp('( i.d .iltenti(ui. In the de|iartiiient df siir^iery Dr. \\'.ii;ner li.is ]ierlorme(l amput.itiim ,it the hiji joint; shoulder jdint : reseitiiiii of he. id of leniiir, shoulder .ind elhow joints; ii;;.itiire of extern, il iliac and suhil.iv- i.m arteries : exsection of entire ri^;lit li:ilf (if l.irynx ; remov.d df epiulnttis hy siili-hydide.iii im isidn : siu- cessliil thyrotdiiiy mi an infant einhteeii nimiths did ; renuival of intra-l.irynueal i;r(iwtlis; naso-])h.ir\ 11- j^eal tumiirs ; .md many other dperatimis pert,iiiiiiij; to his s]ieci,ilty. I MS 11 i.N w .\(i.m;k. Dr. \\',iL;ner is .1 memlier of the .Milil.ir\ ( irdcr of the I.oyal Lei;ioii. and of the 1 'iiiun l.e,i;;ue I lull. New N'drk city. .Married Miss i;ii/alieth, (l.iuj;hter dl linn. (). W. \'.uinli.in, ill l.midon, lS<;0 I'llVSKIANS ANO SURGKONS OK AMKKICA. o HILLS, ThomoH Morton. U'lllimantii, I'oiMi.. Ixiiti .\l.i\ ij, iSvj. •" 1." I'll. M' . i"* •''•■ Mill) cit Ki'v Int.u'I .iiiil l.iiiiiiil.i (Morioiii llill-<: );r,iniUi>ii 1)1 J.ucd IlilU, * •l.i>tnnl>iiry, Ccmn., .mil ol 'I'llDllMs .\IcilliPll, J.uk>i>n, Me. lliv r.itllfl\ l.iiMlly iniiM'il Iniiii |)i\iiii, Mi'., to Unltoi.. Conn., ill M.iy. I.Sj). anil lir |iri'|).iii(l liir i ullri; • .il llir i:.i>.t W'iiiiNiir I till .\r.iilt'iiiy, III till' l.it' r Ht.ilc : iiiiiiiiii'iuril till' sillily III tiuiliiiiii' III i.lj.S, at Sti.illiiiiKillc, Conn., rc.iiliii;; iiini' iiinnllis witli l)r. Sli'|ilii'ii !■'. I'Diiirroy, siiuc nl S|iiliii;lulil, Mass. ; timk Iniir loiirsi's of Ii'lIiiii'^ .it N .ilr Mi'iii- i.il Siliiinl, Ni'H llavrn, ,uul w.i". ni.iilii.ili'il in Jul). iSi'i. At tlic'ilosr 111 Ills liist ii)iii>L'iir Ifcluri's, Dr. I IIIU liiiMliii' ullieL' .issist.iiil to .Sill j;i.'i Ills I'. .\. Jcwi'tt .iiiil T. Ili'i'is I'ownsiiul. uliipsi' ollii I's uric ill llu' ■riiiilliii' lloti.'l. New iJ.iM'ii, .M'tiT till' c>- t.ililisliiiu'iil 111 till' Kninlit .Mllil.ny lliis|)it.il, .it Now ll.iwii. III. Hills SI Tvi'il as Milimtiir siirm'Dii iiiuli'i In. k'VM'lt. till' siir;;i'iin in ili.ii;;i'. ami .ilso s.iw null II ,u live si'iviic in tlic titlil with the 'rwrii- t\-si'vc'iitli Ki'j^iiiiriit. ('iiniit'ttiriit \ oliiiiti'iis. In Aii,i;ii.st, (.Sfi?. 1r' wi'iitli) Niiilnlk. \'.i.. in ri's|i()lisi' til .1 call lioni till' ni.iMir of tli.il iit> tm |ili\sii i.ins, .ill lint uiii- ol' tlii'loi.il |ili\sii iaiis li.iviiin ii'liisiil tlir o.itli 111' .illi'^i.iiin' to till' I iiitiil .Sl.ilis, anil un tli.it aciminl li.iviiiL; lu't'ii ilriiiril si'i\ irr !i\ ( ii'ii- I'l.il IS. I'. r.iitliT. In M.iy, |.S(.4, lie ,uii'|iti'il .i |iositiiin ill mi lliu l.iniis river, niH'i.itiii:; a;;,iiiist Kiilininiiil. Ilr I'liti'iiil KicliiiiomI on tlii' I'Miiini,; nl its I'.ill, .inii I'ur a vi.ir rllnM.\s Ml IKIUN mil--. follinvinu; was en,i;a,u;ecl in rivil prattii'i- llicri.'. liav- inncliarsjL'Ol' Cliiniliorazo llospil.il uiiiler tlio l'"reiMl- nien's bureau. Since |S66 lie lias |iiactiseil medi- cine in Williniantic, Conn. Dr. Mills is a member of Windh.im Cmintv (Conn.) Medical Society : of tlie Connecticut Med- ii.ll Snciet\. |iri'slilelit in I.S1S7; lienil. liuilt mi'lln rr ol the .Vinerii .III .Mrdlc.il .\ssoi i.iiiini, 1.S70; un(!,,| till' N.iliuii.il .Xssiiii.iiion ol K.iilw.i) Sinynins. lie li.is berii Ini.il sin|iiiiii lur tile .New ^olk \ \i'i\ LiikI'IiiiI K.iihv.iy sinie 1.S70, and is ,ilso simkh'ii till sr\ei.il iitliir lines; uiid is mediial evaniiini iiiidei till' I limner lor the n uioii .ilmiit Williin.ini:. I>r. Hills h.is done .1 mnei.il iiraitiieol «iiii;.n .mil nMiirii|(i;;\ , .iiiil li.ts liriii espei i.ijly siucessliil in the tre.itmeiit nl li.ii tiires, on .ucoiiiit of iitiii^n.il c.ire in the innstnit lion ami tittiiiK ol sjiliniv 'rinse .ire 111, ide ill his own Horks|iii|i, altii lii> (HMi |i,ilti'riis and under his inisiiii.tl siijiei visiuii .M.iiried, in iSdz. .Miss .M.irv .\iin.i, d.iiiylilii ul Kev . Will, .iliil .M.ir\ Hill. Ill New ll.l\ell, toiiii.; she (lied at .Norlolk, \'.i., I.iini.iry I'l. lS(>^. Ii.n- ill); no iliilihcii. ,is .1 il.iii;:lili'r. .Miiinic .Miiitnn. bum Deieniber S, iSfi?, died ten days lieinn iln. miitlii'i. Dr. i lills III. irried, second, in I.Sfi4, ,\li>> l..mr.i S. ili'.ith. Ill M.iyiplli). .Xniie .\riiiiilel iiniii- w, .Mil. 'rheir (hildnii .ire: .\illnir T. Hills: Will. .Morton llill.s (born lime i^, I.SC17, din! I.imi.iiy 17, l.S.SCi); .M.ir\ l.iuind.i Hills; ami l.,mi,i lli'.ilh Hills. Woiii. Ill's .Medic. il Ciille;;i'. .1 l'liiladi'l|iiii.i, il:issii| i.Si)(i. uliiiwill pr.iclise »iil lur l.illiii ill Williiii.inlii . Conn. SCOTT, John Joseph, Sliie\e|M,it, |„i.. u,i> born ilclober -';,. l.'^^7. at Scnit's Kerry, S;i\, inn, ih Kiier. lal^ilield District. S. i.'. He is the i;ie.it- i;r.iiiiUiiii 111 .S.iimiel .Scott. ;i .N'ortli-nl-lii'l.ind l;i n- tli'm.in who. with his wile, j.iiie |( '.illilKini ) Scmi. ,1 .Scotch laih, obt.iiiied ;i uninl ol l.iiiil lioiii Kin;; < leorne 111, .iiiil settled on the .S;iv.iiiii,ili riMi. .1! llie |il. ice still known ;is .Scott's Ken \, S. t',, iin: who, prior to the Kevohitioii. cast his lot with llu colonists in their strii;;;;le Ibi liberty. 'I'liis ances- tor w.is known as • Ke;i(ly .Money" Scott. ;iiiil be- inu too old .mil iiuirni to do active service, aided ilie slriiL;nle uitli his money. 'I'lie ureat-nnindiiiollier. |o\ce Scott. le;irninj; tliiit the 'lories were in the country, rode liftv miles on lior>,eli.ick tninrorni the ,\meric;ins of their whereabouts, and lor this ;ict all their |)iii|ii'rtv ;it .Scott's Kerry was destro\ed am! she w;is severely punished by ;i •• duckiii;;" in llii. river. He is also the ijre;it-L;iandsoii of Joseph U , L'lillier, ;i capt;iin in the KeMilution, and his wile. .\my i.Mnselv) Collier, who niuveil from Charlnik' (.11.. \',i., to South C;irolinain 177.S, at which imu- and pl.ice his jj;''.""lf^dher, ilill.iry .Mosely Lnllii r. w.isborn: his wife was .Mary ( 1 ,lii,iiles) Collier, lie is ;ilso the ;;iandsoii of Samuel Scott. Jr.. ami ihi son of .S.imiiel CallilKim and .Nbutlia (Collier) Scr.i'.. l-ldw.ird Mosely. f.ither of .\niy (.Mosely) Collier, w.is ;dso ;i c.i|)t;iiii in the Kevolutii)n:iry ;inii\ . — T'/i/r Kevolmion.iry Records :it Sniitln ille. Cliail 'tie Co.. \a. Dr. Scott was eiliic.ited in the common schools of the country ;it that time. and. later, a reu'ular Kn;;lisli ;iiid Latin course. He commenced "lie study of medicine in 1.S54, with the family pli;.^i- cian. Dr. 'riioiiias II. I'.Utison. in Mdj;elield 1 'i.-- trict. .S. C. ; attended two courses of luedic.il lit- tures ;it the Mcilic:il Colleye of ( ieor^ia. Aiij;u-t.i. from which he was yiiidiuited March 3. 1.S56. I nir- inj; the balance of the year I1S56 he practised his profession in Columbia county, (la., ten miles nortli of .\iii;iista, with Dr. J. '1'. Smith. In !ie I'HVSICIANS AM) SUKGKONS OF AMKKICA. f"i\ ; |ii'itn,iiu tit liiL'lii i r I i.iliiiii. 1S70 ; aiic!..| ilw.iv Siiint'im'<. lie \v New Noik »\ .Nr« ami In also Mir^riiii is iiu'ilual t'xaniiiitr m aliDiit W'illiin.uitii II pl.K til I' 1)1 *Ulj;rl\ I •■spnially siun's-.lul III .Ul'lillllt of llllll^il.ll II litliii); ol sjiliiilo. \Mirk-p, altiT Ills isiiiial sii|Kr\isioii I'v Aim. I. il.iii'^iitii III NfW I l,i\i.-n, I oiin. ; iiii.u) I'l. iS'14. 'i'a\- tir, Miniiii' Morton, I tfii (lays lii'iiiir ilic icioml, ill iSfi4, .\Ii>» Anne Aniiiilrl loiiii- Aitliiir T. Hills: line l<;. lUCi;, dinl l.iKiiid.i Hills; anil < Mciliial ('nllc'Hi;. ol ,\lio will praiiiM' "iti- nil. .SIirfM'|iiiil. I..1.. «a> otl's Kciiy, S.ivaiiiiali C'. Ik' IS I he uic.it- Norili-iii-liil.inil t;iii- allf |('.lllill.llll ) .Si nil. ml ol I. mil lioiii Kini; 111' .S.iv.miiali rivii. at tt's j'cri), S. C. and last Ids lot witli the lilifily. 'I'liis .inns- iiifV ■■ .Scott, and \^^■■ liM- scfviL-e. aided llic ri'.it-nrandmolliii. oiii'S wi'ic in till' irM-li.uli to iiiriuMi till' s. aiul lor this ad all u.is ik'Stroyt'd anil •• (hicUiiiL; " ill iIk- iinilsOll ol' joSL'llll \\ . iitioii. and Ins wiw. iiovi'd I'loiii Cliarli'itc I 77S. at uliitli imu- lill.iry .Moscly Colliir. iiiailcs) Coilici. Ik' Srott. Jr., anil tin. ilha (Collier) Stoi!. V ( Mostly) Collier, Miliitioiiary ariin — Sniitln illc! Cliarl <\w Ur' fomiiion schools iiid. Liter, a rc.unlar L' coinmLiiced the th the faniily ph)-'- in l-Aljiclic'ld l>is- iirses ol" medical kl- of C.eoriiia, Avi^i'.-t.u Iarch3.'i.^;^>. ' i"!" S56 lie practised his niv. Ca.. ten i"'.li-'!^ T. Smith. In '.he 1.1.. Ill IS;7 lie reteiveil tlio aiii»ointmcni of surneoii 111 i.eiicr.ll Win. W.ilker'.i expedition to Nit.ii.inu.i, Ci iiir.il .\meric.t, which was .ili.iiuloneil m New Oile.iiis, I..1., ,mil Irom I.Sj.S to iSrii, inclusive, pr.nliseil in Red l..mil, lio-.sier l',iri-.li, I..1. In the l,lll ol iSM lie vohiiiteereil his prolession.ll services, williniit p.i\ orollici.il position, to tlu I'oiilederale (;iueniiiii'til, .will w.is st,itiiiiuil at I .imp Moore, (instiiiclioii ), 'I'.iiiKip.ihoe, Li. He tiirnislud his (ivMi iiiediiiiie .111(1 ill^trlllllents. tin the lirst ol l.iiuiary, I.Sdj, the troops were moved to C.iiiip Cli.diiielti', live miles lielovv New • trle.ins. He w.is then, l)\ ie(|iiest ol Colonel I'reston I'otid. iii.idi .iitinn siir;;eoii ot' the iMh Kiyimeiit. I.ouisi.m.i \uliinleers, peiidinj; the .ippnilitment ol ,1 siir;;eoii, and served iiiilil J.inii.iry 1^1, i.Sfij, when the .ip- liniiilmenl vv.i-. ellei led. Oiirinj; his stay with the (iiMiin.md, Kiij^yhs Iliiy.ide, he li.id entire control (ll .ill the sick locited ill the ^overniiuiil li.irracks helovv the city. Keturiiiir,; to I'.ossier I'.irish, ,1 c.iv.ilrv vv.is soon lonneil ( lios>ier C.iv.dry 1, mus- tered into St. lie service, with whom he enlisted as a priv.iieon ,M.ircli 15. iHdz. The ciiiii|i,iny w.is iiii- meili.itely tr.mslerred to the Cont'eder.ite Koverii- meiit .111(1 moved oil to Corinth, .Miss., and there with .iiiollier tomp.my loriiied the First Sipi.idioii l.niiisi.iii.i Cav.ilry, .iiid w.is in < aneial I'rice'^ .\iiiiy III the West. He p.irtiiip.ili (I in the ll.itlle of I'.ir- miii;;loii — was detailed that d.iy astniiii.il .M.iriii.i- (luke's orderly. He w.is in < iciier.il lle.uire^.ird'N relre.it from Corinth: in the li;ihl .11 riooiiville. Miss., on the relre.it, and .it ll.ildwin. Miss, jly order of (Jciieral |). II. .Maury, he w.is disch.irued Iniiii the r.iiik-- .iiid w.is m.ide.iclin',; .issist.intsiiiueoii (if the s(ni,idroii, June 3, l,SCo. t Hi the Kith of til, It iiionlh the sipMilron w.is att.iched to a wjii- mint, l!v permission from l iener.il I'rice, Dr. .Scott iMii the liloi k.ide of the .Mississippi river, at C.it I'isli I'oinl, .mil on the 1 jtli of 1 »( tolier. 18'iJ. ai;.iiii enured the ranks in Co. I'", 'riiirteeiith I'.,ittalioii I..1 I'.irtis.m K. infers. Was a'.;.iiii asked to ad as .iitiii:,' assist. lilt surgeon, .iiid continued in that ca- p.ii ily until the li.ittalion w.is nier^ied in the Third l.'ii;isian,i Civalry, ily order of ( ieneral lleliert lie a,is m.ide siir-eon of the post at Helplii. I.,i.. iliiiinj; the c.imp,ii'.;ii of ( leneral T.ivlor. opposite V'iik.sliur^, .Miss. Alter the hattles of Lake I'rovi- ili ill e. in which he participated, and .Miliken's ileiid, he received the appoiiilmeiit of ,issi>t,iiu siir- ',;ei«n to the Sixteenth Tex.is l\ei;iment, W.ilker"s ili\ision. and so served duriiii,' its entire campaiun in South Louisiana, and which was surrendered June S, 1865. He holds p.irole ,\o. 535. as assist, ant surgeon, Shreveport, La.. si;.;ne(l hy W. K. ri".;'.;s, liri,i;.i(lier-( leneral, C. S. .\., .iiid (.. L. Andrews, lirin-ulier-t iener.il. C S. .\. At the close of the war Dr. .Scott returned to Huskier I'arish and practised medicine there until i.*^"5: was locited at .Mindeii. La., li^yo-'~2: at lleiiton. La., l.S73-'74, and since the hitter d,ite at Shreveport, llr. Scott is a member of the Shreveport .Medical Society, January, 1.S77, has held the olTice of vice- pieddent three terms, and the presidency in I S(;o : «.ii also its dele^Mte to the state medical society in li^'O; permanent niemher of the Louisiana .State M' iical Society since 1.S78 ; member of the Medico- Lpnal Society ol New ^(llk; .ilso ,1 l'ie( ,iii(l .\c. cepted M.isoii ; l\lii:;lil ol I'vlhl.is; iiieiul.ei nl ,lliil medic, ll (\aniiiiei lor the .\n( i( 111 (iiihrnl I'niled WorkiiKii; Selei I Kiilnlits ,\, ( 1, ('. W.; ,\iiieili .111 l.ixioii ol Ijiiiioi ; Isiii^hls III St, John .ind .M.dl.i ; and ,1 iiieiiibi r ol CrinMl l.i l\oy SMllmd C.lllip JlillN Jllsllll SI I ,| I . .\o. 3, I'liited Coiileder.ite \'dei.ilis, of Shreve- port. La. lie is the author of a paper on the "Indirect 'roxicolo;;ical Action of Strychnia, re, id before l.ouisi.in.i State .Medicil .Society, at .New ( iile.ms. .May, i,Sij4. HARRIMAN, O.scar Byron, llainpinn, liivv.i. born ,Septeiiiliei 2i). 1.S3C1, ,it \\',iiner, .\ , 11., is the son of John ,iii(l J. me I). (Colbv) I l.irriiii.in, ,111(1 iirandson of Moses, ( )scar 11. attended Warner llij^li s( liool, ,iiid Ilopkiiitoii and Loscaweii a(.i(lemies, 'r,iii;;ht school, and w.is town su|ierintendenl at the ai;e ol 22: commenced the stiiiiy of medicine in l.'^57, .il Kislierx ille (now I'en.uook ) .\. IL, under the ]ire- ( eptorship of Dr. S. .M. Ilmery, of l''islierville. Dr. L. Laton of W.iriier. and Drs. Ci!,a" and .Moulton ol Concord, N. H. He attended three courses of lectures at D.irtiiioiitli ,\le(lical Collef;e and at I'.elle- vue Hospital ,Medical Colleuc Jii.iduatiim from the first named, October 31, i860; also took post- f^raduale studies in New York and at the Chicaijo I'oliclinic. Dr. H.irrinian w.is in the I-'ederal llos])ital ser- vice, then practised medicine at M.irble l\oi k and Kockford, Iowa, Has practised at Hampton since 1865 ; was chosen president of l-'ianklin County Medical Society at its ori;ani/ation in 1.S76: mem- ber of ,-\ustin Flint .Medical Society: Iowa State .Medical Society: Iowa .St.ite Association of Kail- wav .Surgeons ; National .Association of Kailwav 692 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o Surgeons; and of the board of Iowa State Medical Examiners, 1895. At different times has been county coroner for six years ; and county physician ten years; president Hampton board L*. S. pension examiners since 1S93; candidate for presidential elector on Tilden and Hendricks ticket when the OSCAR BYROX IIARRIMAX. old Fourth district was composed of nine counties. Has been several years member of the city council, and has been three times elected mayor of Hamp- ton. In 1S85 was appointed by President Cleve- land postmaster of Hampton ; delegate to National Democratic Convention, 1892; member of Odd Fellows and Masonic Orders, and Knights Temp- lar Commandery. Dr. Harriman was one of the founders and for a time was senior editor of the Hampton Globe, the first and only Democratic paper in Franklin county, now the official organ of the city of Hampton. He is also the author of papers on •' Fracture of both Patellae at the same Time," " Diseases of Shell Kock N^tlley," "Skeleton Sketches of Prairie Prac- tice," and •• Twenty Years in the West," published in various journals. Married, in 1868, Miss Ellen J. Donovan, a student and teacher of Oberlin College, who died in 18S6, leaving one son and four daughters: J. Edwin, a druggist under the tirm name of O. li. Harriman iS: Son ; Jennie E. ; Lillie ; \'era ; and Dea. LEECH, Thomas Franklin, Crawfordsvillc, Ind., son of David and .America (Taylor; Leech, grandson of James Leech, was born December 27, 1840, in Sheli)y county, Ind. He commenced the study of medicine in 1S5S, with Francis .M. Ferree, .M. D. ; attended two courses of ),;ctures at Jeffer- son .Medical College, from which he was graduated March 10, 1866. Dr. Leech enlisted as a private in the Federal army, in August, 1861, and served as contract sur- geon and hospital steward in the regular army, and assistant surgeon in the L'. S. Navy. He prac- tised medicine at Clinton. .Mo., 1867-71 : at .At- tica, Ind., until 1879; and has been located ai Crawfordsville since that year. Dr. Leech was president of the Fountain County Medical Society in 1S77 ; of Warren County .Medi- cal Society in 1875 ; is a member of the .Montg.mi- ery Medical Society of which he is treasurer. 1 893- ■96; of the Indiana .State Medical Society, vice- president in 1 893 ; of the American .Medical .Asso- ciation ; of the Grand Army of the Republic : and was health officer of Attica, iS76-'78; he.ilth officer of Crawfordsville, 1893-95. In 1884 he organized the Indiana State Chess Association, which holds mid-winter and mid-summer tourneys, and at which Dr. Leech has three times carried off the tourney championship. He has been a member of the Presbyterian church since 1866. In surgical work he has performed .successful operations for stone in the urinary bladder, strangu- lated hernia, cataract, vesico-uterine tistula, knock- knee, necrosed bone, amputations of all kinds, and has devised various urethral instruments and uter- ine forceps. His writings include papers on •' Pu- erperal Fever," American Practitioner, 1869: and " Four Cases of Lithotomy,'' Indiana Medical Journal, i877-'93. ^- M m, ' 1 fcr J 1 ||R^^L j^m TIID.MAS FRANKLIN l.KECH. Married, April 19, 1866, .Miss Mary E. LotVe, of Whitewater, Wis., daughter of Kev. William K. Locke of the Presbyterian church. Their chiKl.-cn are: .Mattie, Nellie, Ellerslie W., Charles H., ..:i(i .Mabel Leech. Their two sons are grathiatc- 01 Wabash College and .Mal)el, the daughter, teai. lS in the Crawfordsville, Ind.. city schools. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 693 DANTZLER, Manly Jacob Daniel, of J.iloree, S. C, born May 14, 1840, in the town of Orangeburgh, S. C.,is the son of Captain Isaac and Ciiroline R. (O'Cain) Dantzler, grandson of Jaco!) D.intzier and great-grandson of Daniel Dantzler who emigrated from (iermany. performed cephalic version by manipulation on August 4. 186S. and again on November 19, 1.S9;. His medical writings include a thesis on •• Intlani- niation : " a report of ••Arm and Shoulder Presenta- tion." Midiiiil and SiirQictil /Ci-/>i'r/n-, vol. .\xxi : •• Congenital Recto-Vaginal Communication." //'/(/.. vol. xxxi : " Lusus Xatura-." ihton District, and commenced the study of medicine in 1S57 in li':s native county, under Dr. A. N. Wannaniaker : attended two courses of lectures at the Medical College of tlie State of .South Carolina, in Charles- ton, and was graduated in March. 1861. He served in the Confederate States army six months as a i)rivate. six months as hospital steward, and ^va^ then commissioned assistant surgeon. ser\ing 10 tlie surrender at .•\i)poniatto\ Court House. I)r. Dantzler commenced tlie private practice of nitdicine in 1865 at Jamison, -S. C. In 18S1 he icmoved to Dantzler. S. C. and in 1S92 located at l^lloree, his present residence. He was secretary "t the Orangeburgh .Medical Society while residing; at Dantzler, .S. C, and is now a member of the South Carolina Medical .Association and of the Con- ledurate Surgeon Survivors" .\ssociation of South Carolina. He has served as president and secre- tary of political clubs, and for a number of years 'v.i- chairman of the board of school trustees at Dantzler, S. C. ; is now secretary of the board of trustees of the Elloree Graded school : was a number of the advisory committee of the Ladies' Confederate Monument .Association of Oran^e- l)ur:;li, S. C. ; has served in various otiices of the church ; has been a member of the Agricultural society of Orangeburgh county, and is a member of the bo.trd of health of Elloree. Dr. Dantzler first Jl'llN lIK.MlKl.X tl.AKK. Dr. Clark commenced the practice of medicine in tlie s;>ring of 1853 at Mutual. <>.: thence in 1S59 to iJecatur. III., returning to Mechanit-^burg, O.. in i8fii . He served three months in the spring of 1S62 as physician and surgeon in the Federal armv. in the sanitarv commission. 694 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o He is a member of the Champaign County Medi- cal Society, of which he is an ex-president : of the Ohio State Medical Society : of the American Medi- cal Association ; was a member of the school board from 1864 until 1874: and a member of the town council from 1877 until 18S5. He was medical superintendent of the Dayton (O.) Asylum for the Insane, from March i, 1874, to May, 1S76. He is an occasional correspondent of medical journals, and is a member of the Masonic fraternity. Married, September 21, 1852, Miss Ellenorah J., daui;hterof \Vm. Williams, deceased, of Mech.inics- burg, O. Their children are: Alta \V., and John \V. Clark. DAVENPORT, Bennett Franklin, Water- town. .Alass., son of Charles and Joan Kullerton (Hagar) Davenport, grandson of Joseph Daven- port, of Newton, was born May ;S, 1845, at Cam- bridge, Mass. He prepared for college at the Cam- bridge High school : was graduated from Hanard Uniiersity, A. 1!., in 1S67, and received the degree of .A. .M. therefrom in 1S71. He went abroad in the summer of 1S67. and was a student at the University of Tubingen, Germany, for two seme- sters in 1867-68. He returned home in 186S and commenced the study of medicine at the -Medical School of Harvard University, under the precep- torship of Drs. Calvin Kllis and Henry I. Dow- ditch, and at the completion of the three years' course in the summer of 1S71, was graduated .M. D. therefrom. He was also graduated .M. D. from the Colleg.; of Fiiysicians and Surgeons, the Medical Deparlmcnt of Columbia University in the City of New York in the spring of 1871. Dr. Davenport li.is pr.ictised medicine in lioston since 1871, init his residence since 1S90 has been at W.atertown, a suburb of tliat city. He was pro- fessor of chemistry in the .Massachusetts College of I'h.-irmacy, lioston. 1 879-86; clieniist to the M.ass.ichusetts State Hoard of Health, 1882-92; dairy inspector for the city of lioston, i8S2-"S5: chairman of tiie Watertown Hoard of Health. iS92-'94, of wliich board he is still a member: ct)roner for Suffolk county. .Massaclutsetts, 1875- ■77, at which time the otiice of medical examiner was instituted; and in 1893 was appointed a jus- tice of the peace, in which office he still continues. Dr. Davenport is a member of the lioston Society for .Meilical Improvement: of the Society for .Medical (lljservation ; of the .M.assachusetts .Medical Society, of which society he w,\s the ilelegate for the decennial revision of the United .States Pharmacopd'ia in 1S80 and 1S90; also of the .Massachusetts .Medico-Legal Society. He is a member of the .American I'ulilic Health .Association ; of the .Massacliusetts Association of Hoards of Health: of the American Chemical So- ciety: also those of London, Paris, and lierlin, and of the Deutsch (iesellsch. f. .Angewandte Chemie: of the Hritisii .Society of Public .Analysts, and of the Society of Chemical Industry; of the .Ameri- can Pharmaceutical .Association : also of the Hrit- isii association. He is a charter member of the Historical Society of Watertown, .Mass., of which he is corresponding secretary ; also a member of the New England Historic, (lenealogical Society: of the Hoston Society of .Natural History; of the Har\-ard Greek letter societies. Phi Beta Kapj.a and Phi Eta ; and fellow of the American Asso- ciation for the Advancement of Science. Dr. Davenport's profession.al speci.alties h.-i\e been medical and sanitary chemistry, and to.xicology. with food and drug examination for adulterations. BENNETT FK.VNKI.IN DAVENPORT. His annu.il reports are published in the annua! reports of the .Mass.achusetts State P.oari: 0: He.alth. lSS2-'92. and in the Jloston MctiLa! ii'ui Sioxt.iil y<>:iriial for l882-"95. Further mer.tion is made of him in .Appleton"s Cyclop.vdi.i ■:: American liiography. He married. July 23, 1S73, Miss Annie l>.-.e- line. daughter of John and .Martha J. (Sturtt'.ar.ti Coolidge. of Watertown. .Mass. Their cl;i;i:rtr. are: Grace Coolidge. John Coolidge. .Anna Cii- idge. and Henita Coolidge D.avenport. CIjASON, Jesse A., Neosho, Wis., bom October 15. 1S60, at Clason Prairie, Dodge county. Wis., is the son of .Mich.ael H. and .Sarali -A. (Phelps I Cbson. grandson of James Clason. .1 lineal descendant of Steithen Clason who >ettlcc at Stamford. Conn., in 1654. having been forciil .0 tlee from Scotlanil in consequence of hostility :■■ '.l.e Cromwell government. Dr. Ch.son w.as educated in the Cl.ison Prairie district schot)!, in the .Milwaukee public sch -ok. and W.iyland lniversit\. Heaver D.im. Wis. He began the study of medicine in 1SS2 under dis- heartening circumstances, being opposed ly h-s father who withheld from him all aid. He fo!:>'»ti: the family physician. Dr. S. W. Thurber, t- Te- cumseh. Neb., and became a student under .'iir- also securing a position as hotel clerk, porti:. .ir''- general utility man. Hv his studiousnes^ acc energy he won many waim and tiue iriends. . ; or; PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 69s es. Phi Beta Kaj^pa the American Ass'>- )f Science, inal speci-ilties have niitn-. and toxicology. ;ion tor adulteration*. »• Il.WKNl'oKl. iblished in the annua: Its State r.oarJ. 0: 9;. Further mention letons CycIoF-tdia oi Miss .Annie Eme- Martha J. ( Sturtcvant 1 ass. Their chilcren Coolidge. Anna Cool- )avenport. Neosho. Wis., bore I'rairie. Dodge county. tl ]'.. and Sarali .\- ot" James Clason. ^ 1 Clason who sef.Iec havinj; been tortvi; t- lence of hostility •.•■ ;1« jn the Chson I'riine aukcf public scHloU. .aver Dam. Wis. He ine in 1SS2 under di^- leins; opposed 1 y h^- I all aid. He folVwc , \V. Thurher. t. Te- a student under : '.ir. lotel clerk, portt:. .ir-'- his studiousnts- xc^<- nd tiue friends. . ; :n; ti.em being Miss Mary .McCutcheon. a philanthropic maiden lady of Tecumseh. who died in the autumn . :' 1SS4. Although she had never met the young "...in. she Offered, through her p>astor. to ad\"ance !.:nds sufficient to defray the e.xpenses of his edu- cition. restitution to I« made as he became able. The proposition was accepted, but being unwilling •.' incur too large a debt, he began to practice med- icine in 1SS4, with funds sufficient to pay one week's board. He attended two courses of lectures at the Missouri Medical Collie. St. LouLs. and was graduated .March 4, 18S4. In the autumn of the s,-ime year he left Neosho and settled at Elk Creek. Neb. : after si.\ months there, he moved to Chicago, 111., and in October. 1SS5. returned to Nc'i-sho. Dr. Clason is a member of the Wisconsin State .Medical Society : of the Drainard Medical Society : ■ •i !he Dod.;e County .Medical Society, vict-presi- lier.t in 1S94 and w.is re-elected in 1 895 ; has been health officer of the towns of Herman and Rubicon ■iince 1SS9: wa.s appointed L". S. jjcnsion c.xamin- :r.^ surgeon, with headquarters .at .Milwaukee, in 1 -93. and in fS94 was transferred to and made r;resident of the board of pen.sion ex.-imining sur- .;eons established at Juneau. Wis. He is a mem- ber of the Independent Order of Odd Fellows. N. C, Wildey LxKige. No. xzS: was Worshipful .Master of Neosho lilue Lixige. No. idS. .\. F. A; .\. M.. iS90-'9l and fSi-;.: ; amemljer of ficnnomowoc JE>SE A. tl.A-'.N. Cliaptcr. Olivet Commandery-. No. iS. and of Wis- consin Consistory. .\. F. X \. .M. Dr. Cla.son ha> been president nf the Neosho Young Men's iJer.iocratic Club. No. 33. in the Nation.il League. sin e 1891. and is now chairman of Dodge County De-'iDcratic Committee. .Married, first. March 11. 18S3. .Miss Di.xie Len- nox, of Sikeston, Scott county. .Mo., who died January 2. 1SS4: married, second. May 2, 1885, .Miss Bertha E. Hall, of Elk Creek. Johnson county. Neb. He has no children. SHUPKLDT, Robert Wilson, Washington, D. C, t)om December i, 1S50, in New York city, is the son of Robert Wilson <.Admiml. U. S. navy.) and Sarah ( .\bercrombie ) Shufeldt, and grandson of tieorgc Adam Shufeldt. His prepar- atory education was obtained at Cornell L'niversity, Ithaca. N. Y.. including the department of engi- neering to the senior year, and the schools of com- parative anatomy, physiology, chemistry, botany, etc. He commenced the preliminary study of med- icine while a student at Cornell, and continued his preparatory work under the direction of Dr. Ed- ward M.Schatter. of Washington. D. C. : attended twxi reguLar and two special courses of lectures at the National .Metlical College. Medical Department i>f the Columbian L'niversity. Washington, D. C, and was graduated therefrom in 1S76. Dr. Shufeldt was c>>mmissioned lirst lieutenant, .Medical Department. L'nited States .army, in 1876 ; was promoted to a captaincy :n iSSi ; served in the field with the L'nitetl States troops, at various military posts in the states and territories, and in towns and cities .adjacent thereto : and was placed ujjon the retired li.st in 1SJS9. He was in charge of the department of comparative anatomy. L'. S. .Army NIedica! Museum. Washington, D. C, 1 882-83, 3nd at the same time holding the posi- tion of honorary curator of the dejiartment of com- parative anatomv. Smithsonian Institution, Wash- ington. He is the author of sunie rive hundred books, papers, critiijiies. origin.al rese.arches, etc., devoted to comparative anatomy, physics, political economy, ethnology, bioloay". travel, etc., which h.ave Ixren pu'olished by scientific societies the worhl over. In Septemtter. 1S91. he pulilished in the .Vc-y.- I>/-v Mc\ii.\il 'jonriiiil an .article emlirac- ing ■■Thirty-five Hundred Comjiarative Observa- tions on the Pul.se. Respiration, and Temperatures of Children." Dr. Shufeldt is a mem'L»er of the Philosophical, .Anthropological. Biological .and Entomological societies uf Washington : of the Cosmos Club : of the .American Society for Psychical Research ; honorary .issociate uf the British Society for Psychi- cal Re.search : memlier of the .American Ornith- ologists' L'nion : of the .American Society of Naturalists: corretpondinu member of the Societa lt.aliana d' .\nthropologia. Etnologia e Psicologia C'lmparat.i. of Florence. It.aly : of the Zoological Society of Dmdon. En^. : of the .American So- ciety of .\n.itomists : .alternate delegate to the .Americ.an Congress of Physicians and .Surgeons, f.">92: memNer of the Biologic.d -Xssociation of Colorado; of the Linn.van Society of New York; fellow- of the .American .Association for the .Ad- v.incement of Science: meml>er of the .Antliro- pometrical Ser of the Medical Society of New Orleans. La., and has recently been appointed an .Ass(Ki.ate in Zo^'logy of the Smithsonian Insti- tution at W.ashington. D. C. G<)f> PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o Marrier!, in 1876, Miss Catlianne, daujjliter of Welles J. Habcock of Washinjiton. D. C. ; she died in 1 892, leavinj; four children : Uohert Wilson, who was drowned in 1893: Percy, Sarah A., and Catharine Shufeldt. On September 4, 1895, Dr. Shufeldt married .Miss Florence Audubon, the Klllii;KT Wll.SdX Mllli;l.I)l . youngest daughter of John Woodhouse Audui)on, who was the youngest son of John James .Auduljon, the renowned ornithologist, and author of the great work on "The Birds of -America." HUGHSON, John Scott, Sumter, S. C, son of William Kdward and .M.iry .Amelia (Doggett) Hughson, grandson of John llughson, was born October 1, 1841, at Camden. S. C. .Vfter a pre- paratory course at Furman I'nivcrsity, (Ircenville. S. C. he began to read medicine, in i860, at Camden, under the direction of Dr. Thomas W. .Salmond ; in June. 1861, he enlisted in the Con- federate service as a private in "The Hampton Legion " : transferred, in 1862, to the Second Regi- ment, South Carolina Cavalry, and was with the army of Northern \"irginia in the Hattle of Fair Oaks, seven days fi;;ht around Richmontl. Sharps- burg (.Antietam). (lettysburg. lirandy Station, etc. At the close of the war he resumed the study of medicine: attendeil lectures at the Medical College of the State of South Carolina, Charleston, and was graduated in March, 1867, with honor. Dr. Hughson practised medicine a few months in Sumter county, and then removed to the city of Sumter. He is a member of the .Sumter County Medical Society, [iresident in 1S94: member of the South Carolina .Medical .Association, vice-president in 1888; chairman of the board of health, Sumter, since 18S0; w.as Orand Dictator of the Knights of Honor of South Carolina in 1881, and represented South Carolina Orand Lodge at two sessions of the Supreme Lodge of Knights of Honor: is also ,1 prominent member of the order of Knights ot Pythias. Dr. Hughson h.as been professor of physicjlcim and of chemistry in .Sumter Female Institute siiico 1886: is a member of Sumter liaptist church ami superintendent of its Sunday-school for the p.isi twenty-tive years. Dr. Hughson is the .author of a paper on " Saliiiii in the Treatment of Chronic Diarrhea," C/i(ulc.\l,>ii Mciihal yoiiniitl iiiiii ReTie-a', ]m\\\m\, 1875 ; " Tliu Use of Gelseminum in Malarial Fevers," i/>i,l.. October, 1875; "Hypodermic Injections of Mor- phine in Puerperal Convulsions," read before the South Carolina .Medical .Association, 18S2. Ik- was the first physician, ,as far as recorded, to usu morphine hypodermically in convulsions of infauis. and in 1884 read a jiaper on this subject before tliu South Carolina .Medical .Association. Married, while on a furlough in March, 1864, Miss Eliza Randolph, daughter of .Shirley Carter and .Sarah (Legare) Turner, of Virginia, who died in January, 187C), leaving three children: Sliiriey Carter Hughson, a writer of some note ; .M.uy .Amelia; and Zadah liascom Hughson. Dr. Hugh- son married, second, in .May, 1879, Miss Celeslu V... daughter of Dr. Joseph Quattlebaum, of Fairfield county, S. C, who died .\ugust 30, 1893: tlioir JdllN .Sldir HK.HSdN. children are : Lucile, ildna, Clara ISessie, Celesii. Iva llelle. and Eleanor. CAMPBELL, Daniel, Sa\ton"s Kiwr, \ 1 . son of Edward R. and Clarissa (Chamlicrl;iiii) Campbell, grandson of Edward R. Camplii!. familiarly known .is "Dr. .Ned," was born .Man h 20, 1820, at Westminster, \'t. He was educ.i; 1! in the common schools and at the iiurr and lUin 11 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 697 )f Honor : is also .1 irder of Knights 01 ifessor of pliysiolo;;) cniale Institute since liaptist churcli and -school for the past f a paper on " Salicin diarrhea," C/uiyUwIoii anuary, 1875 ; "Tlic irial Fevers," //■/(/., c Injections of Mor- ns," read before the Delation, 1SS2. lie as recorded, to use jnvulsions of infants. Ills subject before the iation. ijh in M.irch, 1864. ;er of Sliirley Carter 3f Virj;inia, who died ee children : Shirley f some note: .M.uv ughson. Dr. Hui;li- 879, Miss Celeste V... tlelj.iuni, of Fairtiild ;ust 30, 1893 ; their .\cademy, Manchester, \'t. He commenced the sUidy of medicine in 1838, at Asiiby and Fitch- liurj,', Mass., under Dr. .Alfred Hitchcock and Prof. 11. K. Palmer, of Woodstock, \'t. ; was giaduated from Vermont .Medical College, Woodstock, in 1S42, and also took a degree at the Berkshire Med- iHSdN. l.ua I Jessie, Celesit. i.ivton's Kiver, \ t-. ■issa (Cliaml.ierlaiii) rtard R. Campl'ill, 1." was born Manh He was educa',' d the lUirr and liun n DANIKI, CAMl'lthi.l-. ical College, Pittstield. .Mass.. in 1843. Dr. ('anipbell was denionstr.itor of anatomy at the llcrkshire Medical College for a year or more, i>S44, being associated in practice with I'rof. H. H. l-'hiUls, at that time lieutenant-governor of .Massa- chusetts ; was then at Westminster West, \'t.. .ihout ten years; and has been a practitioner at Saxton's River since 1S54. He has iieen a inem- lier of the American .Medical .Vssociation : of the \ rnnont State Metlical .Society : of the Connecti- cut River \'alley Medical .Association ; reiiresented Kiickingham. Vt., in the legislature of 1864-Y15 ; .ind in 1880 was the Democratic candidate for con- ijrcss, having been del'eated by James .M. Tvlcr. .Many years ago Dr. Campbell was olVercd the chair I'l the science and practice of medicine in Dart- mouth .Medical College, but his tastes led him to decline the oiler. He has performed many of the MKiior operations in surgery, being among the first ill \'ermont to perforin ovariotomy successfullv. Ill has been much interested in the schools of his locality, taking an active part in forming the present system of graded schools. Dr. Campbell has in a measure retireil from the practice of his profes- sion. Married, in 1844, Miss Julia A. Hall, of West- minster. Of their eight children. Charles and Alice dii'd in childhood : Flora K., Edward Ravmond, ■M. D.. William H., Harriet J., Cl.ara (3., and .Marv E.. .are living. CAMPBELL, Edward Raymond, Itellous Falls, Vt., stm of Dr. Daniel and Julia A. (Hall) Campbell, grandson of lulward R. Campliell. was born September 27, 1853, at Westminster West, Vt. He was educated in the common schools ot his native town, and Kimball Union Academy, Meriden, N. H., and was for one year a stuilent in the Scientific Department of Dartmouth College. He began to read medicine in 1S72, at Saxton"s River, Vt., under the guidance of his father, Daniel Campbell, M. D. ; attended one course of lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, and one course at the .Medical Department of the University of \'ermont, receiving the degree of .M. D. fiom the latter in July, 1875, having been elected vale- dictorian of the class. Dr. Campbell commenced the practice of med- icine in 1875, •>' Turner's Falls. .Mass., remaining there two years, and becoming a fellow of the .Mas- sachusetts .Medical Society. In 1877 he removed to Mellows Falls, his present residence. Dr. Camp- bell has been a member of the .American .Medical Association since 1880; is a member of the \er- mont State .Medical Society, vice-presiilent in 18.S6. president in 1888; a member of the Connecticut River Valley .Medical .Association, treasurer 1879-95 I "I"'' pension examining surgeon since l;l)\V.\HI) K.WMoNIl ( A.MI'IUI.I,. 1S85. He has made frei|iient contributions to the state medical society and to medic.il journals, (if .Married, in 187C1, Miss Inez V.. .Morse, of West- minster, \'t. 'I'hey have hail two children : Daniel R., and Henry W. Campbell, the latter ha\ingdie(l in 1892. WESLEY, Allen Alexander, Chica^... 111., son of lulward luhinuton and Fli/abeth .Ann 698 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o (Davis) Wesley. !;randson of William Edrin^ton Wesley, was bom September ^5, 1856, .it Dii1>lin, Ind. He w.xs educated in the common schools of Cincinn.-iti : at IJrvant and Stratton's Business Col- lege, Chica;io: and tv.is gradu.nted A. H. from Fisk University. Nashville. Tenn., in 1884. He commenced the study of medicine in 1870, with Dr. s >^ ''^ ' ALI.KV ALKXAMJEH WKM.IIV. William Mussey. of Cincinnati, and later under the preceptorshij. of K. N. Ishani. .M. IJ., of Cliicago ; took a three ycar>' course of study at the Chicano Medical ColIe:;e. now Nortlnvestern University. Medical .School, and received the dei^ree of ,M. D. Ironi the same in iSS". Dr. Wesley h.xs been a practitioner in Chicago since the year of his ;;r.iduation. He was a tutor in mathematics and Latin in Fisk University, 187S- 'S3 : clinical a.--sisunt to the late Walter Hay. .M.D., LL. D., in the deixirtment i.f mental and nervous diseases. Chicaj^o .Medical Collei^e. 1 885-89; clin- ical as>ist.int to Prof. R. .\. Isham. in the (lei)art- ment of sun^ery fi the same ci>llei;e. iS86-"88; lecturer on •• .Suri^icil Emtriiencies " in Provident Trainini; School: district county physician for Cdok ciiunty in Chicago: and is president of .American Union Club, of Chicago. Ur. Wesley has been ;;ynecoloi;ist to the Provi- dent Hospit.il. of which he was one of the founders in 1S91. since l.Syl. and was appointed surgeon-in- ch-artre in 1894. Dr. Wesley is a member of the Chicago Medical Society, the .American .Medical Association, an Odd Fellow and a Ma>on. Unmarried. AYRES, Stephen Cooper, Cincinnati, (^)iio, son of Dr. Henry P. and Eliza K. 1 Rowan) .\yres, was born June 5. 1849. in Troy, Ohio. He was educated in Fort Wavne. Ind., High school, and was graduated li. A. from .Miami University, Ov- ford, Ohio, in June, 1861, .M. .\. in 1876; also received the honorary degree of M. .A. from Wous- ter University, Wooster, Ohio, in 1874. He commenced the study of medicine in 1861, at Fort Wayne, Ind., under the direction 0/ his fathir, Henry P. Ayres, .M. D., who was president of tlie Indiana State Medical Society in 1872: attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical College of Ohio, and was graduated M. D., in .March, 1864. Dr. Ayres was private in Company 1!, Twentieth Ohio Volunteer Infantry, in 1861. medical cadet in the Federal army, l863-Y)4, acting assistant sur- geon, U. .S. A., i864-'65, was commissioned assist, ant surgeim, U. S. X'olunteers in June, 1S65, and served until February. 1866. when he was honor- ably mustered out, with rank of brevet captain. Dr. .Ayres is and for several years has been guvern- ment cfjiert examiner for pensions due to diseases of the eye and ear, to which branch of medicine he gives particular attention. He practisetl med- icine in f'ort Wayne t'rom |86(') to 1S70, spent tin- year 1 870-7' in the oi)htlialmic hospitals of Lon- don and Vienna, and in 1871 located in Cinciniwti. Ohio. Dr. Ayres is a member of the Ohio State .Mcd.- ical Society; Cincinnati .Academy of .Medicine: American .Medical .Association : .American ( tphth.d- mological .Society; .American Otological Societv: chairman of section of ophthalmology of the .Xnier- ican .Medical Association, .\ashville meetin". SrEl'lllCN ( cicill.U A\ i. Dr. .Ayers is oculist to St. .Mary"s Hospital ; :o the Episcopal Hospital for Children ; was ocuii>t on the statT of Cincinnati Hospital, iS7i-"84, vvl;-n he resigned ; is colaborator of the . Inicrktin y ' '- ihtl of Of>>illialmoloi;y. and of the Jiinals of Oph- tluiliiioloiiy and Ololoi;y. He is a member of .'le PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 699 M;\ry"s Hospital ; io hiiilren ; was ocuii>t )ital, 1.S71-.S4, wl'.r-n the .Imciican Ji'' >• the . Iniiah of < '/''- is a member of le Literary Club of Cincinnati, president in 1886, member of the Loyal Legion, trustee of Cincinnati College, and is professor of ophthalmology in the Cincinnati College of Medicine and Surgery. Married, in October, 1S73, .Miss Louise .McLean. Tlieir children are : Wylie .McLean, Rowan, Robert Williams, Louise, and C.ertrude. (.icoKiii: u.\>iiiN(irI, under tlie preceptor- ship of Dr. F. M. Lorette, of I'.rooklyn. N. Y. : :Utended three courses of lectures at the L'niversity .Medical Colle^je, New ^"ork city, and was graduated .M.ircli 4, 1S64. I )r. Newman commenced the pr.ictice of medicine inuuediately after graduation, in llmoklvn. Kastern District, but was soon commissioned assistant siu-eon of the P'ifth Heavy .Artillery. New York Volunteers. He was offered the rank of full surgeon, but chose the position of assistant on account of hi^ youth and the resjjonsiljilities. .-\n acciilent, ho.vever, placed him in charj;e of the brigade liu^pital at Harper's Ferrv during the spring and summer of 1S65, and he there tlischarged the duties the responsibility of which he had so much dreaded. Dr. .Newman is a member of the .Medical Society of the State of .New \'ork : Knights of Honor: .•\ncient Order of Inited Workmen; (irand .Army of the Republic : and is a member of the Physicians' M.itual Aid .Association. In i874-'75 he was on th.' stati" of the Urooklvn health otlicer, and has served in a public cap.acity in epidemics of small- po.x. Dr. .Newman was among the tirst to i)ractice divulsion in phimosis. Married, July 4, 1869, .Miss Madeleine P. \'ander- voort, of liergen, N. J. Their living children are : Dr. Fernando, Edwin, James, H.arry, and .Mabel Newman. Two other children died in infancy. McMURDY, Robert Strong, .Minneapolis, .Minn., son of .Anthony and Catharine (.Mctiourkey) .McMurdy, w.as born July 17, 1824, at Albany, N. Y. He was educated at .Albany .\cadcniy, and in 1840 commenced the study of medicine, his pre- ceptors being Drs. Wing and ISoyd, and Prof. James II. .Armstrong. .M. D., all of .Albany; at- tended four courses of lectures at .All any .Medical College, and was ready to graduate in 1S43 ; but on account of his age, being but nineteen, was not awarded his diploma until 1846. Having complied with all the re(|uiremenls of the law entitling him to practice, except in regard to age, he went to -Mantua, Ohio, and formed a partnership with Dr. James Cromwell, who had been a fellow student with him in the office of Drs. Wing and Uoyd. In 1853 Dr. .McMurdy removed to .Albany, N. Y.. where he continued in practice until 1873. when, having made a visit to .Minneapolis, .Minn., he de- termined to move to that city, which has continued to be his residence since .March of that ye.ir. Dr. .McMurdy is a member of .Mljany County .Medical Societv: of the .Medical Societv of the KIlliEUr STKdM, .M< MIKDV. State of New York; of Hennepin County (Minn.) Medical Society : of the .Minnesota .State .Medical Society : and of the .American .Medical .Association. He has been consulting physician to .\sbury Hos- jjital, .Minneapolis, since 1890, and is medical examiner for several life insurance companies. 700 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. c o Pi Married, in 1847, Miss I'M/.a LevLTJcli, of New- town, L. I., wliQcliedin 1871, le.ivinj; one son, Rob- ert C. He m.irried, second, in '87J, Miss M.iry K., daughter of K. H. Pease, of Aliiany, N. Y. Tiieir children are: Katlicrine K. and diaries Krastiis .McMurdy. HALL, Albert Llewellyn, Fair Haven, N. Y., son of Ransom 1,. anil .Mary Jane (IJarnes) Hall, grandson of Hopestill Hall, was born Decem- ber 14, 1S50, in tlie town of Hastinj^s, N. Y. He was educated in the common schools of the state and at Cazenovia Seminary. He then taught school for rive years, and was principal of some of the gr.ided schools of (Jswego county, N. Y. Commenced the study of medicine January i, 1875, at Central Square, N. Y., under Dr. Nel- son \V. Hates, of that place ; attended five terms of graded instruction at the Department of Medi- cine and Surgery of the University of .Michigan, and the College of .Medicine of .Syracuse Univer- sity, and was gr.iduated with lir.st honors from the latter June 25, 1879. September 29 of the s.ame year he entered upon the practice of medicine at Fair Haven, .N. Y., and has since continued there. i)r. Hall is a member of Cayuga County Medi- cal .Society, and was its president in 1 889 : Cen- tral New York .Medical .Association ; National Association of Railwav Surgeons : was sanitary inspector in the U. S. .Marine Hospital Service Ai.iii;i;li (I is also a Mason, ■d in resuartiies loi d provention of ii;iy ifnt, or witliout tin rson to an exinipt if arlitles on •• Seii- ; Intracerel^ral Injiii- tnient of I'ulnionan I'roperties of I'mi ased States for tin- rs wliicli have hein lie in tlie Aki/iii! ine of medical juris- n lieen called as a seases. her 29, 1S75, Miss onroe. N. N'. Tluii >h Hall. ;t, Atlanta, (Ja.. son [ihar and Lucy Carter Jajit. lieverly Koy, ul' i36, in I-^ssex county, in Kichniond (\'a.; study of niedicinc. in r the direction of hi- of lectures, each, in Wedical Departnunt. n Medical ColU-^e. ; from tlie last naiv.xi ; in partnershi]) \vit!i 111 1S57 until the «;ii aised a comijany. 01 in I'sse.\ county, ami Kit'ty-til'th Kea., ii> t'ull surgeon, stand- army medical lioarci Dr. Koy pr.actiscci ;i., for three years. iL-rmancnt residence. iita .Medical Societv; he .State of (leoiiii.i: dical Society of '.in- iil)erof tlie Southi-ii! ssociation : of tlu- ical examiner ot ib.i I,ej;ion of Honor ; Kniuhts of I'ytlii.is uis of .\tlanta, (i.i . lie city of Allan;.!. of materia niedii:! ledical College. .\t- on gynecology anil stitution since iSS: general practice ami give up this lal'.er ition to non-surgiial lans of women. He PHYSICIA.NS A.ND SURGEONS OF A.MICRICA. 701 li.is written a niimher of practical papers and clin- ic il reports for medical societies, among them heing : • Kelative .Mort.ility of the Southern and the .Northern States," •• Maternal linptessions," •• Ine- liriety a Oise,'ise,"etc. (iLSTAVlS (i.VUNIl'n' KilV. .M.arried, in 1S60, .Mrs. Flora Faunt LeRoy, of Silma, .Ala. Of their children, Rosa and (lennie, twins, died of typhoid fever in their til'teenth year, within eight weeks of each other; Charles Dunlwr Kiiy, his only son, graduated .A. li.,from the Rich- ninntl (V'a.) College, in i>SS7, look his degree of .\1. D. from the .^ledical I)ep:irlnienl of the Uni- versity of \'irginia, in 18.S9, spent two years at Cluirily Hospital, lilackwell's Island, .\. Y., and completed his medical studies in (Jermany. He is now a prominent and prosperous specialist in dis- eases of the eye, ear, nose, and throat in .Atlanta, Oa. Dr. Roy and his family are llaptists, and he is active in the religious work of his denomination. JUDKINS, William, Cincinnati, ()., .son of Dr. William and .Mary .\Iiller (rainier) Judkins, );nuidson of James Judkins, w;is horn Sejitemher 7. 1S47, in Cincinnati. His preliminary education was obtained in the public schools of that city, ;in(l under private instructors. .As a boy and young man, during the war and after, he w.as employed in the wholesale hardware establish- ment of Tyler Davidson <.*v: Co.. Cincinnati ; com- menced the study of medicine e:irly in 1871 ; •itlended two winter and two summer terms of leaures at the .Miami .Medical College, besides work in the Cincinnati llospit;d, and was gradu- ■ited February 28. 1.S73. He is also an honorary akininus of the .Medical College of ( )hio, class of 1K>'9. Dr. Judkins commenced the practice of medicine in Cincinnati immediately after gnuluation. and has since continued in that city. He is a member of the .American .Medical Associ;ition ; Ohio State Medical Society; Americ;in .Vssociation of (lenito- I'rinary Surgeons; Cincinnati .Academy of Medi- cine, president in 1889; Cincinnati .\le(lic;il So- ciety, secretary 1879 -'80; secretary of the .Aliuiini Association of .Miami .Medical College from its organizaticm in 1874 to 1881 ; member of the board of trustees and ;i director of the Ohio Humane Society; birthright member and trustee of the religious society of Friends; and a mem- ber of the Ohio Society of the Sons of the Revo- lution, through two maternal great-gnindfathers : Thomas Palmer, who was captain of the pri- vate brig Mercury that fretpiently salivated the liritish (it w;is this vessel, with this comman- der, that brought the million dolkirs that Fr;ince loaned the government during the trying times our ancestors h.ad, when fighting for indejiendence) ; and James Hryson, lieutenant in the " Philadelphia Associators," under Col. Sharpe Delaney. He was also assistant postmaster-general, under Itenjamin Franklin. Dr. Judkins was professor of physiology and clinical lecturer on genito-urinary surgery in the Cincinnati College of Medicine and Surgery, 1882- '83 ; and was physician and surgeon to the Home for the Aged, Cincinnati, 1873-82. .Articles from W11.I.I.\.M JLDKINS. his pen have appe:ired from time to time in the -Wti' )'(';■/■ Mt\iiial RciOiil. yiniinul of the Aiihri- caii Mtuiiiat .Issociation. Ciiniiiiiati Lauict-Ltinit, Joiinial of Cutaneous niid t 'enerenl I'isenses, and in the (>/iio Mct/no! Jouninl. He invented, but did not patent, the plaster-of-1'aris box known as 703 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. the ••William Jtidkins l'la.ster-of-1'aris Apparatus," which ()i)viatcs the dust in preparing such l)aiida>{cs. Married, February lo, 1880, Miss Nellie Ander- son, grand-daughter of Richard Clounh Anderson, of Revolutionary fame, and a niece of Maj. Koliert Anderson, of Fort Sumter. Their children are; Edith. Ellen, and William, Jr. o JOSKI'II C.AMIlKlDdK KITTKK. BITTER, Joseph Cambridge, New ^'ork city, horn Xovember20, 1869, in Brooklyn, N. Y., is the son of Camliridge and .Vdalaide (Kinj;) Rit- ter, grandson of Cambridge Ritter. He attended the public schools of Brooklyn and New York, and was graduated from (".rammar School No. 35, New York, June 10, 1884: pursued a special course of study at the University of the City of New York, through the freshman and sopho- more years. He commenced the study of med- icine in i88g, under the preceptorship of Dr. William Thomas Carr, Jr., of IJaltimore, Md. : attended one course of lectures at the Long Island College Hospital, Brooklyn, and two courses at Dartmouth .Medical College, Hanover, N. H., graduating from the latter institution November 24, 1S91. Dr. Ritter commenced the practice of medicine .March 22, 1892, in New York city, having passed the New York State medical board and receivetl a license to practice by the board of regents of the University of the State of New York : w.is recom- mended to the board by Drs. Ceorge F. Shrady and Thomas E. S.atterthwaite. of New York city. i)r. Ritter was elected a member of the Medical Society of the County of .New York May 22, 1S93. upon the recommendation of Dr. Daniel Lewis, of New York citv : also a member of the Dartmouth .Medical .Alumni Association. Member of the .\, (). of Foresters of A. and <;. U. ().(), F. Married, at .Morristown, .\. J., June 19, 1895, tn Lottie A., daughter of I. S. and C. A. Kay. GREENE, David Milton, (Irand R.-ipid^ Mich., born .March 22, 1853, at Rochester, .Mich., is the son of Daxid and .Mary (Olin) (ireeiu-. grandson of Edwin Robinson (Jreene, and a (1<- scendant of "John (Ireene, Surgeon," who caim from iCngland to Boston, Mass., in 1635, and with Roger Williams, Sampson Shotten, Randall HoldLii. and others, formed the Rhode Island coloniis. .Seven governors and lieutenant-governors of Rhodi- Island were his direct descentlants, including liis son John, who was colonial governor. In the fam- ily line are the following distinguished men : (An. Nathaniel (ireene, of Revolutionary fame, Wash- ington (ireene, of Boston, editor and journallsi. Dr. J. O. (ireene. Dr. William Henry (irecm-, chemist. Dr. William Henry (ireene, surgeon. I)i. J. N. Cireene, and many other doctors of note: also (ien. (ieorge Sears (ireene, of Boston. Dr. (ireene had three brothers, two of whom wen- practising physicians. Dr. (ireene was educated in the public schools, and at the Rochester Academy and commenced the study of medicine in 1 871, with an elder brotl.cr, William Henry (ireene, at Cass City, Mich, lit- took a three years" course in the Department nl' .Medicine and Surgery of the University of .Mic!i- igan, and received the degree of .M. I), therul'rom in 1881. Soon at'ter his graduation he took up the study of the eye and car as a specialty, taking post- graduate work in the schools of New York fnnii time to time up to 1 888, when he abandoned gen- eral practice, returned to the New ^'ork l'ost-(ir,i(l- uate School and remained until 1889, when lie returned to C.rand Rajjids, .Mich., and located in the practice of his specialty. Dr. Greene practised medicine in I'laintiekl. Livingstone county, Mich., and at Leslie, until 1888. He is a member of the Grand Rapids .Academy of .Medicine, and chairman of the eye. ear, and throat section of that body : a member of the (irand Rapids Medical Library .Association, was one of its promulg.ators, and is a member ut' its board of directors. He is a member of tlie State .Medical Society, 1894-95 was chairman of the committee on necrology, was elected cliair- man of the surgical section of that body for 1 89 5 -"96. Dr. (ireene is a specialist in disea.ses of the eye, ear, nose, and throat : has been eye and ear .sur- geon to Butterworth Hospital, (irand Rapids, since 1890: Union Benevolent .Association Hospital sinci 1890, and lecturer in its training school for nurses since 1891. He is eye and ear surgeon to thellnl- land Home for the Aged since 1893; lecturer on the voice and vocal organs to the Western .Michiu.in College Conservatory of .Music since 1892 ; letiur- er on hygiene in the Western Michigan College since 1892; and lecturer to St. .Mark's Traiiiin,:; School for Nurses since 1891. In 1881, Dr. (ireene successfully resected the hip joint : has resected the elbow joint sev. i.il times, and has done perineal lithotomies : in 1890 he removed a whole temporal bone in Mcmlicr of tlic A. L'. O. O. F. |., June 19, 1895, to 1(1 C. A. Kay. n, (■rand KapiiL-. ;U Kocliester, Mitii.. iiry (Olin) tiiceiu-. 1 (irt'cne. and a (U- Surgfon," who caiiu <., in i')35. and with ;tcn, Randall Holdiii, idc Island tolonits. ;-j;overnors of KhoiU- idants, including liis vernor. In the faiu- ij^uished men : CJtii. tionary fame, W^ish- iditor and jouinalisi, liani Henry CireeiK', dreene, surgeon. Dr. ;her doctors of note; ■ne. of lioston. Dr. two of whom wen 1 the public schools, \- and commenced thu vith an elder brother. ;\ss City, Mich. He n the Department of ; University of .Mich- V of M. D. therefrom luation he took u]) llic specialty, taking po.st- Is of New York from n he abandoned gen- New York I'ost-Gnul- until 1SB9, when lie Mich., and located in dicine in I'laintiekl. and at Leslie, mitil the Grand Rapids chairman of the eye, ,t body; a member ot Library Association. and is a member nt is a member of the ■95 was chairman of was elected chair- of that body for diseases of the eye. een eye and ear .sur- , Grand Kapids, since )ciationHosi)italsina ng school for nur>es r surgeon to the Il'l- ce 1S93: lecturer i>n he \Vestern MichiLi.m c since 1S92 ; lecuir- n Michigan ColK^e St. .Mark's Training; essfuUy resected the elbow joint sewml leal lithotomies ; in ; temporal bone in PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMLRICA. 703 tlie St. Marks Hospital, Grand Kapid.s, for c.irics; and ligateil the common carotid artery lor aneurism of the orbit. In origin;d work Dr. Greene has done a great deal in relation to the diagnosis and treatment of mastoid complication of niidille ear disease. In a paper read before the .American .Medical Association, in 1892, he laid down the rules for making a diagnosis of suppura- tion in the mastoid cells complicating middle ear disease, which was entirely original : the diagnosis liuing m.ule without e.\ternal swelling, redness, (edema, pain, tenderness, etc., over tlie mastoid process. In his paper he reportetl live cases in which a diagnosis had been made of mastoid com- plication troni At I IK supi)uration of the middle e.u', with four operations and recovery, one not iiperaled followetl by death, and ;iutopsy proving diagnosis. In 1895 he reported in a paper read before the Michigan State Medical Society, si.\ mastoid cases similar to those above mentioned. Dr. ( Ireene has done nearly a hundred mastoid op- er;itions with but one death. He believes the iiperation />,t .u\ if properly performed, practically duvoiil of danger. He is the author of articles entitled •• I'.ndemic Jaundice," " Removal of l^pithelial Growth Involv- ing Whole Lower Lip," " Diphtheria and Croup Non-Identical, ■" •• Foreign Bodies in the Lye," " Reportsof Interesting Surgical Cases," and many other |)apers on medical topics. D.wii) .MILTON grei.:ni:. .^Iarried, in 1886, Mi.ss Florence X.. daughter of Dr. S. D. Newbro, of Lansing, Mich. Their cliildrenare: Mildred Ida, born June 4, 1S90, and Kul.i I'., born February 26, 1893, WYTHE, Joseph Henry, (3,ikland, CaL.son of Joseph and Mary (Chamijerlaiu) Wythe, grand- son of John Wythe, w.as born .May 10, 1822, in .Manchester, Kng. He removed with his p.uenis to Philadelphia, I'a., in 1832. .\ttended private schools there, and received the honorary degree of A. iM. from Dickinson College, Carlisle, I'a., in 1844. Commenced the study of medicine in 1844, JdSKI'H lli;,Mi-'6;, during the latter par' if the war dii (ieneral I'. II. .SlieriiLm's stall', as medical pnrveyni of the \alley Department. Allef ' ise of tin war he pr.ictiseil at Sunliury, Oh , "70, ami has been a resident of Columlius sii.,.c 1870. Dr. .Neil spent one year, 1867, in St. liartholo- mew lldspital and (iuy'x Hospital, London, ling. He is a member of the American .Medical .Xssuc.i.i- tion ; of the Ohio State Medical Society; ol thr Mississippi Valley .Medical Association; was pnsi- (lenl of the Columbus Academy of .Medicine in 1878; a niend)er of the Columbus school boanl, l872-'yo; and has been a membei of the .Masonic fraternity since 1864. He is the author of a numlier of papers published in the current medical journals. .Married, September 5, 1866, .Miss .Mariett.i, daughter of Hon. D.ivid H. Llliott, of Snnbiiry, Ohio. Their children are: Cammie, wife of .Mr. D. R. Kinsell, ofColumbus, Ohio; Dessic; (joldic: and Itlanche, deceased. OREEN, Samuel Abbott, lloston, Mass., son of Joshua and Lliza (Lawrence) (Ireen, grand- son of Joshua (ireen, was born March 16, 1830, at (Jroton, .Mass. He fitted fore eat (Jroton .Academy; was graduated from H University, A. II., in 1851, A. M., 1854; I e study ol medicine in 1851, at lloston, uiiw .he iirecip- tiirship of J. .Mason Warren, .M. D., of that city: attended a course of lectures at JetVerson .Medical College, Philadelphia, sessionof 185 i-"52 ; matricu- lated at the .Medical School of Harvard I'niversily. attending three courses of lectures and graduatini; in 1854. .After receiving his degree, Dr. (Ireni continued his medical studies in Paris, 1854 '55, and upon returning to the United States entered u|)on the practice of medicine in lioston, his pir- manent residence. Dr. (ireen was commissioned surgeon of Iht .Second Massachusetts Militia regiment. May n;, 1858, by Oovernor Itanks, and at the breaking iiii>, if iIr- war (111 |.ar' , as tdcdiial ptirvoyni ^fler ' isf of till' Oil J "70. ■>"'! lus S111.-1; 1H70. SC)7, in St. Ilartliolii- iliital, London. lliiK tan Mtdiiai Assotia- lical Society; of tlic isociation ; was prtsi- Icmy of Medicine in unilms scliool board, jndici of tiie Masonic llieaulhorofanumticr rent medical journals. H(/>, .Miss Marielt.i, Klliotl, of Sunlniiy, Canimie. wife of .Mr. )liio; Dessie; tJoldir; )Ott, lioston, Mass., .vrente) (Ireen, uranil- lorn March 16. 1H.30, for c e at < Iroton in H Univcrsiiy, I ; 1 e study uf )n. uh.. .lie precc]i. , M. I)., of that city; ;s at Jetferson Medical lof lS5l-"52: iiiatricii- if Harvard University, ctures and gradualini; his decree, l.)r. Clrcm in I'aris, i854-"55. nited States entered in lioston, his \wt- oned surgeon of the la rcKinient, May i'). nd at the hreakinji (Hit service as assist.int inisetts regiment, ami .. his state to be imis- ervice ; was pronvitcl fourth Massacliusctis to November 2, li^'i^i ip Rt'iiuit, in (lener.il th Carolina, and later. tpolitaii on the cn.isi ief medical officer at lege of Fort \Va,L;ner was post-surgeon ,u tober, 1863, and ;it was with the ainiy Hundred in M ly. in in Richmond i"r surrender of that i iiy was brevetted l-"- .nd distinguished .-er- -en organized a ci"ic- e of the first rcL '..ir ers during the W.n ot the Kubellion, which w.is dedicated Kebru iry 2 ), I. -162. Dr. (irec'li is a fellow of ih'j .M.iss.ichusetis .Medi- . il Society; a member of the Itoslon .Society lor Ml (lied ( )bserv,lli(in ; of the Itoston Smiely for \l ilicd Improvement; vie e-preiideiit ol the .\l,is- > II liusetis Historic. d Soiiety, ,ind libi,iri,in since I >'iS ; of tile .Allleric.lll I'liilosophii.d Siiiiel), ol riiil.Lilelplii.i; of llie Sl.ile lio.ird of Health, I. in, icy, and (h.irily, l,S.S;-'«0; w.is superili- iriideiil of lioston Dispcns,iry, iSfij-'/j; lily lln^ician ol rMi>toii, i.S7i-".Sj; president ol 1 II. inning Home, ,1 lidsplt.d for mnsiiniptives, 1S70; a meiiilKT of the school Iki.uiI ol lios Inn, iS(io-7i2 .iiiil iSW)-'72; m.iyor of the cil\ lit Huston, l.S,S2; trustee of lioston Public l.i- lir.iiy, |.S68-"7(S, and actiiiL; libr.iri.m, Oelober, 1S77, to October, I.S7,S; merseerol ll.uv.ird liii M isily from lS6(j-"8o, and from iH.Sj to the pris- lilt time; trustee of llie I'eabod) l.diii ,itioii luiiil >iiiie I.SH5. and secret. iry of the ImmkI, and Iroin i.S,Sj-"H8 the .icliiig geiiei,d .igenl ; in 1S70 w,is .i|i|iiiiiite(l by lioveriKir C l.itllin one of a comiiils- siiiii to cue for disabled soldiers: in i.S7,S w.is a niiinlier of the board of experts authorised by iiiii;;ress to investigate the causes ,ind prevention n| (.ellow fever; in |H,S4 «.is appointed on the liii.ird of commissioners to investig.ite the condi- liiin of the records, files, p.ipers, aiul documents in the st.ile department of .Mass.icliusetls w liicli is still in existence ; and was oi.i- of the editors of tlic .liiieiiiiin Join Hilt ol XHiiii\iiititits, i87l-'(ji Dr. (ireen lias taken a deep interest in the I liiry of his native town and in Lawrence .Vcaden I'lirnierly known as (iroton Acidemy, has been ,1 incinber of its boarie Association of Railway Sur);eons ; of the Masonic fraternity, hliie loiljje, chapter, commandery, anil thirty-second degree, and also Knights of I'ythias, Royal Arcanum, WAIi.SWOKTIl AARON WAKI). Ancient Order of L'nited Workmen ; has Ijeen surgeon to the New York. Chicago iS: St. Louis Railway since its construction : a member of the school board of Conneaut some fifteen years : and a member of the town council. .Married, December 12, 1861, .Miss .Mary K. Chapin, of VVestfield, N. Y. Their children are: Charles (died in infancy), Julia K., Fred A., CJerl- nide 1'., Mary L., and I.i/zie A. Ward. HILDBETH, John Lewis, of Cambridge. Mass., born November 29, 1S3S, at North Chelms- ford, Mass., is the son of John Caldwell and Harriett .Maria (lilanchard) Hildreth, grandson of IClijah Hildreth, and seventh in descent from Richard Hildreth, who came to Cambridge from England about 1642. He was educated at Ajjpleton .Academy, .\ew Ipswich, N. H., gradu- ating therefrom in i860: commenced the teach- ing of district schools in New Hampshire in the autumn of 1857: was made principal of the High school, Ashby, .Mass., in the autumn of 1858, and taught regularly during the winters, and occa- sionally in the autumn, until the spring of 1S62; entered Dartmouth College in i860, but left col- lege in the autumn of his junior year, to enter the employ of the L'nited States Sanitary Com- mission, and served in the field. He was with (Jeneral lUirnside at Lredericksburg, with General lianks on the Red River expedition, :>r.d subse- (jucntly was inspector of camps and hospitals for the Department of the tJulf. (iraduated .\. I;.. 1S64, from Dartmouth College. In the springs! 1865, he was elected principal of IVterborougli (N. H.) .Academy, and hehl the position near;, three years, at the same time reading medicii. ■ with Dr. .Albert Smith, of I'eterborougli. and Dr> liuck and How, of .Manchester, .\. H. : attends; one course of lectures, each, at the .Medical .Sclio.! of Harvard University :ind D.irtmouth Medical Col- lege, receiving his degree from the last named :n .November, 1S6/, with the first prize for schol.u- ship. Dr. Hildreth practised medicine at West Toun- send, .Mass., from December, 1867. to.Xugust. 1S7;. then made a permanent residence in Cambrid-t, ,Mass. He is a fellow of the .Mas.sachusetts Mnii- cal Society; member of the .Massachusetts lienev.i- lent Society: of the Cambridge .Medical Imjjrov,- ment Society; of the Massachusetts State lio.mi of Lunacy and Charity, appointed in 1895: w.i~ made surgeon of the Fourth liattalion. 1874.311(1 medical director of the First lirigade. .Massaclu:- setts Infantry, in 1S77: was medical e.vaminer f..r Middlese.v County 1877- "82: organized the Cam- bridge Dispensary in 1873. :iiid was its clerk until 1879: was visiting physician to Avon Home, 187-,- ■79 : has been visiting physician and surgeon to tiic Cambridge Hospital since the opening of that in>li- tution in 1886: and has been professor of clinit.il Jdll.S I.ICWIS lill.DHITM. medicine in 'I'ul'ts College Medical School, Iloston, since June, 1894. Dr. Hildreth was a member of the '!"ownsi:.d school board, iS6S-"7o, and served on ti.e C.,:.> bridge school board almost continuously ir^ai i873-'S9, being chairman of the High sch '1 committee for several vears. He is a trustee .'I ("■raduated A. \>.. L>. In tlie spriii)i ci al of l'cterl>orou;;ii the position ni'nri;. ic reailinj; niediciiK- erljorouKl). and Dr^ er. N- H. : attendcii I lilt- Medical Stlio..| tmiiutli Medical d.l- II the la>t named iii Nt prize for scliolar- licine at West Town- 867. to.\in;u.st. 1S7;. lence in Cambridui-. Massachusetts Mttli- assacliusetts I'ienevo- jje Medical Iniprovi- chusetts Stale I'lOard sinted in 1895 : \va- liattalion, 1S74. and ISrijiade. Massailii;- medical examiner for ori;anized the Cani- nd was its clerk uiuil o Avon Home. 1S73- \n and surgeon to the openin-i of that insti- n professor of clinical nui.Tii. lical School. Host. ii. er of the To\vn:v.:.d served on th*? Ci"- continuoiisly Nlelne>s.) was born .August 23. 1S54, near L'tica, Wis. He attended the common schools until his contirmation in 1869. then con- tinued his studies at home while assistini; his lather u])on the farm. Having read Latin, ( Ger- man, .Mathematics. Hi>tory, and Literature with the celebrated Prof. I. D. Jacobson for a ve;ir. la- was in conse(|uence advanced two vetirs when entering Luther College. Decorah, ja.. in the iiutiimn of 1.877. where he reni.iined one year an DAVIS. years a soldier in the American Revolution. He w.as reared in the faith of the Friends or Ou.iker- of which society both his parents were member.- and educated at the Dickinson Institute. Romeo. .Mich., at the Pontiac I'nion schiml, and at th. .Michigan State Normal school, at Ypsilanti, .Mich., North UakoU -president of the )akota. 1S90-93: I" Medical Censors of the advisory Jongress : of the ociation : of the sociation : of tlie dison. Minn.: of argo : and of the tic ciintroversiaiist unanimously nom- le's party I'f Nortli e\v his name. He ent X'olapukist. a y and the natural n of mind, and a ess. journals, and ithea I.unde. who ren : Kunrad .Mar- ira Charliitte. Ilial- Teiijen. .Married I Koss-I.indholm. I, Kureka Springs. at Troy. ( )aklan(i lehiel Davis, horn 7S7. and his wife, jrn near Newburg. : Davis, for seven Revolution. Ht- lends or (Quaker- ts were meml>er>. Institute. Romei'. L-h. Far- rand, of Detroit: attended lectures at the Dep.irt- nient of Medicine and Surgery of the University of Michigan, with special courses in diagnosis and clinical medicine, and was graduated in June. 1S74 : also took studies and clinical observation at the Cincinnati College of Medicine and Surgery, and Cincinnati Hospital in l872-'73 in connection with work as general agent for the N.itional I'. S. A. Life Insurance Company. Dr. Davis practi-sed medicine at 60 North Clark street. Chicago. 111.. l874-'8l. then removed to llureka Springs. Ark., for the benefit of his wife's liealth. Here he practised medicine and surgery for several years, but is now engaged principally in the development of a sanitary institution to be known as the Kureka .Springs Sanitarium. He is a member of the American .Medical .Vssociatii in : of the Kureka Springs and Carroll County Medi- cal Society, president in 1892: of the National Christian Temperance Union : of the Ancient Order of I'nited Workmen : ex-meniljer of the Chicago Medical Society, and of the Chicago Medico-Historical Society. Dr. Davis was a lielegate to the meetings of the .American Medi- cal .Vssociation in 1 89:: and 1S93. He has oper- .ited successfully in ovari^-tomy, extra-uterine preg- nancy, strangulated hernia, etc. Dr. Davis delivered an address on ••Physiology and Hygiene, and Their Relation to Teachers and Schools." before the .Michigan .State Teachers' In- stitute. 1S76 : •• Relations of the F.armer to the Pro- icssions," I>efore the Northern .\rkansa> P'armers" !r.r,t:tutc. Rogers. .\rk.. 1889: ••Action of .Alco- ! Ill on the Huinan Will." l^efore the Temperance .ind .Municipal ktform .Association, and other -imilar addresses. He was a memlier i.( the advisory Ijoard or ' "uncil for .Arkansas of 'he World's K.-iir Ci>n- :;ress on Medico-Climatology in 1893. and pre- dated papers on the ••Relative Jnriuence of \'ari- .'Ae and Kquable Climates on the Development .ind Conservation of Physical or \ita! Force." and " Pure vs. Medicinal Waters in Health and liisease." before the Congress on May 30. iS^j} (see report of that congress). liy invitation of ", e chairman he also gave a res])onse as delegate : 1 the address of welcome l.y Dr. Cuttin — nr, as it ; rnved. his substitute. Married. March 4. 1.^7;. .Mis* .Mina I. Wad.s- 'AMrth, of Petersburgh. .Mich. < 'f their three chil- dren, only one. Crystal .M.. survives: Jessie P.. iiul Roy W.. are deceased. Dr. and Mrs. Davis 'Acre among the original meml«.-rs of the late I'mi. Ii.ivid .Swing's Central church. Chicago, and held t'?ir connection there till after leaving Chicago. KNAPP, Philip Coombs, lioston. .Mass.. " i> born .at Lynn. .Mass.. June 3. 1.S5S. He is the ^ n of Philip Coomb> and Sarah Harriette ( .Moore) Knapp. the grandson of Willi.am Knapp. and the : nth in direct descent from William Knapp, who I .me to Mass.ichusetts from England in l'>30. IJr. Kn.app prep.ared for college at the Lynn puh- ! schools, and received the degree of .\. I>. from Harvard College in 1 878. He matriculated at the Harvard .Medical School in 1878, and after five years of study, received the degrees of .M. D. and .A. M. in 1S83. the Latter for special work in diseases of the nervous system. From 1882-84 he did special work in the Boston City and lioston I'liii-ii- < iHi\n.> KN.^rc. Lunatic Hospitals as house physician, in connection with work in the Harvwd .Medical School. In 1884, he l)egan the active practice of medicine in lioston. He was from iSS6-'SS physician for diseases of tin- nervous system at the Boston Dis|iensary. and he has been nhysician for disea.ses of the nervous sys- tem at the 'ioston City Hospital since 18S5, and clinical instructoi i.. r^'e.Tses of the nervous system at the Harvard Medical Sciioc! -^ince 18SS. He is alsi:ic:3»ion. and was its jiresident from |894_'95 : is a memljer of tii-' New l^ngland Psychological Society: .Massachusetts Medical Society: Ma.*s.ichu.>etts .Medico-Liual .Society: Boston Ser ••{ the council of the Dante Society since its foundation in 18S1. Dr. Knapp is the .author of "The r.Uhology, Diagnosis and Treatment of Intra-Crani.il • irowtlis." Boston. 1S91 : of the chajjter on •• Nervous .MVec- tions Following R.idway and .Allied Injuries," in Dercum's .American Text-look of Neivous Dis- eases: of the chapter t^-n •• F'eigned Diseiiscs of the Mind and Nervous System." in llnniilton's System of Legal Medicine: and of many articles on .atTcctions of the mind and nervous system in various medical journals. He was one of the translaters of Striimijell's Text-1 00k of Medicine, 710 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o to which he added various editorial notes to the sections on nervous diseases. Dr. Knap]) was married to Mrs. Isabel Will- iams .Stebbins, of .Sprint;lield, .M.iss., December 12. 189J. BABRELL, Charles Corydon, Galveston, Tex., son of Corydon and .Margaret (Taylor) l>ar- rell, grandson of Ciiarles liarrell, of Livermorc, .Me., was born July 14, 1.S59, at Houston, Tex. He was a pupil in the common schools of (Jalves- ton from the age of seven to fifteen years, wlien he entered an oftlce and served as l)ookkeepcr foreijjht years; commenced the study of medicine in 1SH2. under Dr. .\. W. Kly, of Galveston; attended four courses of lectiues : at Louisville .Medical College, and at the Kentucky .School of .Medicine, Louis- ville, graduating from the laltir June 26, 1S84. Dr. ISarrell was interne at Louisville City Hospi- tal. Ky., iS)S4-\S5, and commenced the pri\,ite ))ractice of medicine at Galveston. Tex., in 1.S85. Dr. liarrell is a member of the Texas .State Medical Association: of the Galveston County Medical Club: of the .Association of American Anatomists; of the National .Association of Kail- way .Surgeons : of the .Masonic fraternity ; Knights Templars; fourteenth degree .Scottish Kite; Inde- pendent drderofodd Fellows; Knights (jf I'yth- ias : and of other secret societies. Dr. liarrell was demonstrator of anatonn in the Texas .Medical College and Hospital. 1889- ■91 : has been local surgeon to the International niAKI.KS (l)HVnilN liAUKlJ.I.. i<: Great .Northern Railway since 1S90: and is medical examiner for several life insurance com- panies. He gives special attention to diseases of rectum and anus, and to diseases of women. .Married, October 24, 1888, .Miss .Mary liell, daughter of Hon. L. J. Cox, of Frankfort, Ky. They have one child, Leonard Corydon liarrell. LaCBONE, Oliver Almond, Kalama/oo. Mich., son of I'eter and Sarah (Kvans) LaCrone, was born December 21, 1859, at .Springfield, O. He was educated in the puijlic schools of Spring- (ii.UKK .\i,.M(i\i) i..\(m).\i:. lield, and at Otterbein Iniversity, Westerville, O. . commenced the stutly of medicine in iSSo. at I!i.r- rien Springs, .Mich., under W. 1". Mason, .M. I). : attended four courses of lectures at the Departmcm of .Medicine and Surgery of the I'niversity of .Miclii- gan. receiving the degree of M. D., in 1886; al>o took a post-graduate course in diseases of the c\l, ear, nose, and throat, at the L'niversity of .Michi- gan, 18S9, and Chicago, 1891. Dr. LaCrone practised at Berrien Center from i886-"89; was assistant to the chair of niediciiii l'niversity of .Michigan, 18.S9-90: and since Juiic 1890, has practised at Kalama/oo. He has bici consulting oi)hthalmologlst to the Michigan .As\ lum for the Insane, since 1893: ophthalmoloi;i- and otologist to the liorgess Hospital. Kalain. /oo. since 1891 : and special l'. S. nensin examining surgeon since 1892. He is :i memli' of the .American .Medical Association : of 1! .Michigan Stale .Medical Society; president of ll: Kalamazoo .Academy of .Medicine: member of t! Knights Templars : and .Mystic .Shrine. .Married, February 7, 1894, Miss .Mary ICvuIm daughter of the late .S. K. Walbrldge, of Kalan' /oo, .Mich. He has two sons by a former m.i riage : Thomas .Mars and Frank Wood LaCrone. GOLDSCHMIEDT, Leopold, San Fr.i Cisco, Cab, son of SIgmund A. and liabi: (Kosenzweig) Goldschmiedt, was born July -■ , of Frankfort, Ky. Corydoii llarrell. nond, Kalaiiia/oo, I) (Evans) I.aCronc, I, at Sprin<;fiel(l, ( ). c scluKiIs of Sprinj;- ..\( KONK. ;ity, WfstLrvillc, O. ; ne in i8So. at liir- Mason, M. D. : sat tlio Dc'iKUtiiicnt I'niversity of Miclii- D., in iScSf): al.-o diseases of the cm, niversitv of MiLlii- ci H ierrien Center iVoiu e cliair of niedieim . ijo : antl since June, /.oo. lie lias been tlie Midiinan As\- )3 ; oplitlialniiiloi;ist Hospital. Kalania- lal r. S. pension lie is a nicnil"! iieiation ; of lli' tv ; president of lli'- ne : luemher ot tl: Shrine. Miss .Mary IlvelMi, Ihridge, of" Kalani, ■ hv a former ni:; - k Wood I.aCrone. }poId, .San Krai - A. and liabe; e was born July - ■ PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMFRICA. 711 1S47, at Kesztliely. Zala county, Hung.iry, He nas educated in the public schools, and was -r.uluated from the (gymnasium of Baja, ISacs i.piinty, Hunjjary, in 1865. He commenced the -ludy of medicine in New York city, in 1S67, under I'rof. Alfred L. I.oomis, in special diagnosis i,i;iii'()i.u (■()i.i)s(.ii.\iii;i)r. uith I'rof. 1*. A. Aylett, and was assistant to I'rof. William H. Thomson in his medical clinic; at- tended two full winter and the inlerveninn; spring, autumn, and s|)ecial courses of lectures, at the Medical Dejiartment of the I'niversity of the City of New N'ork. which institution conferred upon him the degree of .M. D., in .March, 1S69, his thesis on "'rhe I'atbolngy of I'hthisis" receiv- ing; honorable mention. Dr. Coldschniiedt was interne at Charity Hospi- tal. New York city. tVoni .March. 1S69. to (.)ctolier, |'^7g: attending physician to tlie .North Eastern I)i--pens.iry and to the I'emaie department of the llibrew Orphan Asylum, iS7o-'76; consulting physician to the Home I'or .Ancient and Inlirm Hebrews, iS7o-'76: deputy cortuur of New N'ork 'ity, January i, i87ri, to January i, 1S82: sani- l.uy inspector, iS84-'88 : and tor a short time in i^^SS, was superintendent of the (German depart- nunt of the .Mutual Reserve Fund I-ife .Associa- tion, and manager of the Metropolitan department 'It the Eijuitalile I.il'e .\ssurance Society. IJr. ' ■"Idschmiedt practised medicine in l.os .Angeles, Cil., i88S-"89, and has been a resident and in.ietitioner of San Francisco Irom l889-"94, «!ien he left the latter place to travel for recrea- tion and rest. While a resident of the state, he "IS a member of the Medical .Society of the C' inty of .New York, and of the Medico-Legal So iety of New York, for a short time; is a m-nibcr of the .Alumni Association of the I'ni- versity of the City of New N'ork ; of the .Masonic fraternity; Independent Order of Odd Fellows: Knights of I'ythias ; Knights of Honor; Knights and Ladies of Honor; .American Legion of Honor; Royal Arcanum : li'nai l>"rith: Druids; etc. .Married, in 1878. Miss .Mathilda ( Irace Meilpern, of .New York city. 'Ihey have no children. BISHOP, Seth Scott, Chicago, 111., son of Lyman and .Maria ( I'robert) Kislmp, grandson of Jonathan liishop, was l)orn February 7, 1852, at Fond (hi Lac, Wis. He was graduated Irom I'ooler InstitiUe, Fond du Lac, and was for three years a student ;it lieloit College; conunenced the study of medicine in 18^)9, with Dr. S. S. I'.owers. of Fond du L;ic ; attended three courses of medi- cal lectures at the I'niversity of the City of .New \'ork. Medical Department, and at Chicago .\Ieerations for correcting deformities of the ear ; discovered the properties ofcam|)hnr- menthol, largely used by specialists; invented an improved inhaler I'or catarrh; an adjustable lamp bracket and light coneentnitor ; pneumatic oto- scope; automatic tuning fork: nasal speculum; compressed air meter and inliator; middle car si';iii sidir iiisiicii'. mirror; an aspirator; curette: chromic acid ap- plicator; tonsilotome ; ear snare: and many other instruments. Dr, liishop is a member of the Chicago Patho- logical Society; Illinois Slate .Medical Society; 7ia PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o Minnesota State Medical Society; Wisconsin State Medical Society : Mississippi \'alley Medi- cal Association : American Medical Association : Ninth and Tenth International Medical Con- gresses : and of the I'an-American Medical Con- f;ress. He was physician to the South Side Free Dispensary. l88i-'S6: physician to the West Side Free Dispensary. Chicajjo, 1886-87; attending surgeon ti> the Illinois Charitable ICye and lOar Intirniary, 1883 to the present time; consulting surgeon to the Illinois .Masonic Orphans' Home ever since its foundation. 1885 ; made professor of otolo:,'y in the I'ost-(;r.i: Military Order of the Loyal Legion of tin: United .States, Massachusetts Comniandery : and of the Sons of the Revolution. Dr. Parsons w.is examining surgeon for pen- sions, 1885-89; is a trustee of the Portsmouih Cottage Hospital and has been a member of its visiting staff since 18S5; physician to Chase Home for Chililren since 1S80; a justice of tin- peace since 1 871 ; and in 87!) w.as appointed, l)y the governor, auditor of the New Hampshire .\sylum for the Insane. .Slarried, February 12, 1873, Miss Mary .August, 1. daughter of Capt. Ebenezer (;. .Adams, of Porl- mouth, N. 11. They have no children. STEVENS, Cyrus Lee, .Athens. Pa., bom .March 10, 1851, at -Stevensville. Pa., is the son of Cyrus and l.ydia .Ann (L.acey) Stevens: grain'- son of Col. .Aden Stevens, commissioned Septem- ber 9, 1805, in the One Hundred and Twent.- ninth Regiment, Pennsylvania .Militia. Setoid Brigade. Ninth Division, and one of the pionet•'^ of Wyalusing \'alley : great-grandson of Peti 1 Stevens, of New .Milford, Conn., a Revolutiona; , soldier, who died August 6. 1779, from the ctVec- of a wound received at the capture of Danbury. Cyrus Lee Stevens attended the country scho' '- iledical Association. Hampshire Medical and meniijer of it-> 1 of censors fifteen lical Society, presi- ;li Medical Associa- ARSONS. 89, 1891 ; Harvard honorary menihtr the State of Cali- Army of the Ki - Accepted Masiin> : al Legion of the Commandery : and surgeon for ])en- of tlie l'ortsni(Hii!i en a nienilier of it^ hvsician to Chase a justice of the 7*) was a])pointe(i, lie New Hampshire Miss Mary Augusta. \danis, of I'oil- children. .Athens. Pa., born lie. I'a., is the son ey) Stevens : grant';- iiniissioned Septei; - ndred and Twent- .Militia. Secoui one of tlie ])ionef> ^[randson of Peti r a Kevolutiiina; 79, from tlie etVec- urc of Danhury. the countrv scho' '- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 713 and then taught in the same, antl in a select school at Camptown, I'a.. and was for one year, 1S71- '7 J, princiiKil of the luast Smithtield, I'a.. pulilic mIiooIs; in September, 1872. entered Lafayette I ullege, Kaston, I'a., from which he was graduated 111 1876, with the degree of A. C, and in 1880, he nceived the degree of A. .M. During his fresh- man year he was one of the editors of the Lafay- itle Misiellaiiy, and during his senior year he was managing editor of the iMjiiyetle ColUxf Jounint. He was a tutor in natural science. Parsons Col- lege, Fairfield, la., i876-'78, during which time he became a registered student in medicine at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Keokuk, la. He attended two courses of medical lectures at this institution, and was a private student of Dr. Joseph II. Hughes, .Sr., dean of the college, during the entire time, including vacations, and was gradu- ated in the spring of 1880, receiving first prize for notes on the lectures in chemistry during the first year. Dr. Stevens sjicnt the summer of 1880 in visit- ing the liospitals of New York, London, and Paris. and in the same ye.ir was made professor of sur- gery and obstetrics in the .Medical Department. Central Turkey College, at .Aintab, Turkey-in-Asia. where he remained three years. In 1882 he vis- ited Egypt during the cholera epidemic, and dur- ing the years iS84-"85 w.as medical superintendent of the New York Post-tlnaduate .Medical School ,in(l Hospital. Since tlie latter year lie has been in general practice in .Athens, Pa. cMo vice- president of the Village Im|)rovcment Society. •Married, in 1880, .Miss Nettie Jackson, adopted daughter of .Mr. and .Mrs. II. F. Keeney, of l..acey- ville. Pa. Their one child died in infancy during their residence in Turkey. TURNER, Lewis C. S., Colfax, la., born November 2, 1854, in Jasjier county, la., is the son of Charles Carroll and .Ann E. (Parks) Tur- ner, and grandson of Dr. Hiram .S. Parks, one of the pioneer physicians of Jasper county, who fol- lowed the Indian trails and swam rivers to visit his patients. Charles Carroll Turner, born in Ox- ford county, .Me., in 1826, removed to .Adams county. 111., in 1834, and to Jasper county, la., in 1850, being among the first settlers of the Latter county, settling upon a I'arm three miles north ol Colfax. Dr. Turner's mother, born in Noble county, Ind., October 2, 1836, died .May 10. 1856. June 4, 1857, his father married .Miss .Marv Catharine Pease, one of the pioneer teachers of Jasper county, a lady of great force of character and bre.idth of intellect, who directed his early education. .\t the age of nineteen years he com- menced teaching in a country school, and spent the following ten years either as teacher or pu|)il. In 1873 he entered Simpson College. Indiannla. la., and in 1874 was a student in the Central Uni- versity, Pella. la. In June. 1S77, he completed a course at liaylie's .Mercantile College, Keokuk, la., and in April, 187H, finished a course in pen- manship at Pierce's Normal Institute, in the same city. On October 21. 1878, he married .Miss Alice li. Sams, then a teacher, and in 1879 both he and his wife entered school at .Mitchell .Scmin.ary. Mitchellville, la., where he was also instructor in penmanshi]). In October. 1880, they matriculated in the College of Physicians and .Surgeons. Keo- kuk, from which he was graduated February 28. 18S2, and his wife P'ebruary 26, 1884. They located at Colfax, la., their native town, in .March. 1S82, Dr. Turner having to earn enough by his pen to detVay his expenses home after graduation. Dr. Turner chose his life work while pur- 714 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. o suing tlic study of plivsiolo^y in iliu coninioii sciiools. His pacL'iJtoi s wcie iJrs. 'riliman Scums. Mitclicllvilli', l;i., and J. J. M. Ansuar, Fort Madison, now of Cliica>;o. He is a niuni- lier (if tlie Jaspei County Mcdind Society; of the Ues Moines District Medical Society; of the h)\va State Medical Society; li;is been health officer for Collax, la., since iSS.S; ;i niemhcr of the school lioard, i.Sij:;-"^,; is a nienilier of the Knij,dits of I'ytliias; and of the Modern Wood- man. In July, 1.SS3, he received a pharmacist's certificate Iroin the St.ite Hoard of Medical Ivvam- iners, and has always dispensed his own iliiij.;s. Dr. Turner is c.v.iminin;^ surj;eoii for a score of insurance companies, and has written and read several interestini; jiapers for the medical societies of which he is a mcmlier. .Aniont; many minor sMrt;ical appliances of his construction, is one for raisini; ;in inv;did from a bed, which can lie oper- ated with ease Ijy one person. Obstetrics and sm- 'flcry occupy more of his time than do other lini s of practice. In 1S94 he constructed a suite of bath rooms in connection with his office .mil is jiivini; special •Utention to the therii|ieutic application of electri- citv and the mineral w;Uers of his town. .Married, October 2\, 1.S7S, Miss Alice I!. Sams. M. D., who j;radu;ited at the Colle;,'e of I'hysicians and Sur;;eons, Keokuk, la.. February 20, 1SS4. i.i;wis c. s. Ti KNi;lt. Their children are: \'era Turner, born October 2, 18S1, and Carroll J. Turner, born .March 28, 1S93. TURNER, Alice Bellvadore Sams, Colfax, la., daughter of John and i-^valin (Humphreys) Sams, grand-daughter of Kdmund .Sams, was born .March 13, 1S59, at tlreencastle, la. Her prepani- tory education w.is obtained at Lincoln (111.) Uni- versity, .Simpson College, Indianola, la., ai.d .Mitchell Seminary, Mitcliellville. la. In iSSosI,.. began to read medicine under J. J. .M. .Ange:u. .M. 1).. Keokuk, la.: took three courses of K , - tures. College of I'hysici.ins ami .Surgeons, Km- kuk, and was grailuated therefrom Februarv 2(<, 1SS4. Ai.ic K r.i:i.i,\ .\i)(iKi. s.\.\is 11 km;u Dr. Turner has jjractised medicine in Coll'.ix. la., .since .March, 1SS4. She is a member of ilie Iowa State .Medical Society; Iowa i'ublic He.ihh .Association, having been the tirst woman ;idniiiti(.l to membership, in 1,^90; of the State Library .\>>n- ciation ; Colfax I'ublic Libr.iry .\s>ociation. secre- tary four years, 1S93-97: Chautau(|ua Liter.ny and Scientilic Circle; \\'om.ui"s Christian Teni|n.r- ance L'nion : Woman's Relief Corjis : Kathb"ia- Sisters; and w.as he.dth oliicer of Colfax. I.i.. 18X6-87. Dr. Turner read a i)aper on •• Physical Culture." bel'iire the teachers' institute. Februarv 21, i."-'.";!;: •'Hygiene of liathing," Chautau(|ua assembly. June 24, 1890: ••Climacteric Period," •• I^piUj'- tic .Mania." •• The Tongue in Healt!' ind Disease." and •• .Mineral .\cids," Itefore th Jasper Coui/.y Medical Society, 1887-89. Married, October 21. 187S. L. C. S. Turin 1. .M. D.. of Colfax, la. Their children arc: \ m and Carroll J. Turner. CARBEE, Samuel Powers, of Haverl 1. N. IL, son of John H. and .Annie (Powers) c >:- bee, grandson of Joel Carbee. was born June :4. 1836, at Hath, .\. H. .Al'ter a preparatory edu i- tion in the common schools of liath and Xewb y (Vt.) Seminary, he began to read medicine, n 1860. at Wells River. \'t.. his preceptors in s; Dr. A. H. Crosbv, Prof. Dixi Cro.sbv and 1; ! Iiulianoln, In., aid ,ille. la. In iXiSo si ^ ilii- J. J. M. An;,'i.ai. tliiff couises of In - I and Surj{C'ons, Km- .■refrom Fel)ruarv 21., nieili'.ino in Colfax, is ,1 iiienil'er of llic Iowa I'uhlic IkMlth fir.st woman adniiiiid e State I.ilirary Assd- ry Association, secie- Ciuuitaiii|ua I.itLT.irv 's Christian Temiier- f Coips : Katliliiinu iccT of Colfa.w I.L.. • I'liysical Cuiluii." Fclirnaiv ;i, i.'-'S? ; uitavu|ua assLMnMy. c I'eriod," •• llpiK:'- IIoaitM md Diseasf." f til Jasper Couiii) . I.. C. S. Turiui. cliildien arc : \ iva ivers, of Haverli 'I. \nnie (I'owers) Cir- was born June :4. I preparatory edii i- f liatli and XewK :y read medicine, in lis preceptors i)i- 'g ;i Crosby and I'l t. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA. 7>5 Di Crosiiy : tooix two courses of lectures at rtmouth Metlical Ct)i!e;;e, receivin){ liis dej^rce refrom November 3, 1865: and also took a .t-graduate coinse at the Medical School of ivaril I'niversity during the winter of i.S7.3-'73. )r. Carbee has practised medicine in ll.iverhill. November 20, 1.S6; le is a niemlier of s.\Mi i;i. iMiwi.Ks r.Mdiiii;. the .Moosilauke .Medical Society ; White Mountain .Mtclical .Society; New Hampshire .Medical .So- ciety: .Masonic iVaternity ; Inilependent Order of i)(iil Fellows: commandei of I'ost 50. (irand .\rmv of the Republic ; was county coniniissionei- for (irat'ton county. iSSj-'Si^; representative to llie general court, iNi^,: siu'geon general of .New ll.unpshirc. on the statVof (lov. Charles .\. Ilusiel, lS.);-'97: antl was assistant surgeon of the Tuelfth -New Hampshire \olunters. I'. S. A.. .Married. September 30. 1SS5, .Miss .\. Delia. il,uiL;liter of Lyman Uuck. of Haverhill. ROUZE, Joseph Eddy, .Mcl'herson. Kan., Mill iif Jdhn Forsvth and Nancy Jane (Reed) Kou/.e. grandson of Joseph Rou/e, w.is born .\o- veniber 5, 1.S46, in Decatur county, Ind. When tliiL-e years of age he removed with his parents 1'" a farm in Iowa, where lie was t;uight to do ail sorts of farm work and was educated in the dis- trict school. In June, 1.S63, at the age of si.\teen years and seven months, he enlisted in the l"nion service, as a private in Company 1>, F^ighth Kegi- mtnt Iowa X'olunteer Cavalry, and served under 'ieneral (jcllem in middle Tennessee tluring the wirier of l.S63~"64, and participated in the Sher- man campaign through (leorgia, from Chatta- looga. Tenn., to .Atlanta, (ia. ; also in the cam- Shoals, .Ala., to .N.islivillc, 'I'enn.. 1S64, where he received his third and severe wound. He was committed to the hospital at I'ul.iski, I'enii., then at .Nashville, Tenn., Louisville, Ky., St. Louis, .Mo., and finally Keokuk, la., and in 1S65 attended the spring term of lectures at the College of Phy- sicians and Surgeons, Keokuk, by permission of Dr. J. C. Hughes, dean, being still ,in inmate of the hospital, by reason of his wound, where Dr. Hughes was also in charge. He u.is mustered mit of the service .\ugust 7, 1.S6;. and continued to re.id medicine, in a desultory way, while iiur.viing other br.mches of study, lie commenced the pr.u- tice of medicine in a small way in 1H70, as an under graduate, in Osane comity, Kan., whither he had gone on account nf threatened pubnonary consump- tion. He then be;;.in to study theology, p.issed through the regid.ir conference courses, was or- daine(l in the .Methodist Protestant church, ami held ;i pastorate at Ottawa. K,in.. in 1X74: ,it Jessup, la., l>!75-"7y; at .Millersburg. hi.. 1S71)- 'St ; at .Manic, la., lSSi-'.S3: at Des .Moines. I, I.. |.S.S3-',S5; ;ind is still a minister in good and renul.ir standing in that denomination. He matriculated in tile .Medical Department of Drake I'niveisitv, Des .Moines, in 1SS3; attended three courses of lectures, and was i.;raduated .M. D.. in 1.SS5. He then practised medicine in Des .Moines iVom i.SS5-'iS7, and since the latter ye.ir has been a resident :ind prarlilloner of .Mcl'herson. J(JSl:l'll KDDV KlH/l;. Dr. Rou/e is a member of the .McPlierson County (Kan.) .Medical Society, secretai\ and treasurer, iSSS-'i;!, and jjiesident from llSgl to the present time; member of the Independent < )rder of (iood Templars: of the Free and .\c- paign of Thomas against Hood, from .Muscle cepted .Masons; of the Loyal \'eteran Legion of 7'6 PHYSICIANS AND SURGP:ONS OF AMKRICA. o America; of the Crand Army of the Kepuhlic; and cif the .\:icieiU t)rder of I'liitcd Workmen; served each of these fraternal orj;ani/.ations at sundry times in the capacity holli of surjjeon and chaplain. He was professor of diseases of the nose, throat, and lungs in Medical Department. Drake University. !)es Moines, la., 1885-87; and is medical examiner for several benefit asso- ciations. Me was been a memiier and secretary of tlie hoard of U. S. pension examininj; sur- ^jeons at .Mcl'herson, from 1887-94 ; a member and secretary of the county board of lieallh since 1888; liealth otilicer of .Mcl'herson county since 1888; coronor of .Mcl'herson county from 1889-93; was ])astor of Whitewater, Kan., station charge, .Methodist Protestant church, .September, 1894, to Sei)tember, 1895 ; and was apjiointed to the pas- torate of the First .Methodist I'rotestant church of Fort Scott, Kan., Sejitember i, 1895, and re- moved with his family to that city. Married, .March 7, 1867, Miss I'^liza Jane Sparks, of .Marion county, la. Of their four children, only one is living, Fossa May, born in 1878. IRISH, John Carroll, Lowell, Mass., son of Cyrus and Catherine (U.ivis) Irish, grandson of Sylvanus Irish, was born September 30, 1843, in Huckfield, .Me. He was for three years a student in Waterville College, now Colby I'niversity, and received the degree of .V. li. from Dartmouth JOHN CAKKdl.I. lUISll. College in 1S68; attended lectures at the Medical School of .Maine at ISowdoin College, and was gmduated .M. D., from liellevue Hospit.il .Medical College, New York, in 1872 : also did post-gradu- ate work in the hospitals of Paris and London, 18S7. Dr. Irish practised medicine at Huckfield, Me., l872-'74, and at Lowell, .Mass., since that Uiw. He is a member of the .Massachusetts .Medical So- ciety ; American Academy of .Medicine ; Americ ,m Medical Associ;ition ; gynecological Society ui lloston, president, 18^3-94; president of the .Middlesex North District .Medical Society 111 189;; and honorary member of the \erniiini State .Medical Society. Dr. Irish has been consulting surgeon to the .M.assachusetts State Almshouse, at 'rewksl)tin, since 1890; surgeon to Lowell (ieneral Hospit.il, since its opening ; to St. Jolin's Hospital, Lowell, since 1886; and has been medical examiner for the Fifth .Middlesex District since 1877. Dr. Irish devotes his chief attention to abdoiiii- nal surgery ; has performed four operations lot acute intestinal obstruction, with three recoveries; three nephrectomies, with two recoveries; seventy- one hysterectomies, fifty-eight recoveries ; and u.t^ the first in America, in 1884, to advocate early (it- eration in the case of ovarian tumor. Among hiv medical writings are: "Reasons for Karly Ova- riotomy." /)'('.v/i'« Mfiiiiiil ami Siiri;iai/ yciiiiiiil. 1884; " Treatment of Uterine Fibromata by Hys- terectomy," //'/(/., .September, 1890; "Appemlici- \\ii" .hiHii/s of Gyticcol(%'\\ May, 1894; and "Sur- gical Treatment of Uterine Neoplasms," .■lmai,(iii Gyiurolot;kal and Obstetrical Journal, December. 1894. Married, in July, 1872, .Miss Annie M., daiinli- ter of Hon. William R. Frye, of Lewiston. .Me. They have two children : Kstelle and VVilliaiii Frye Irish. CHENERY, Elisha, lioston, Mass., borti August 23, 1829, at North Livcrmore. Me., is the son of ICIisha and lietsey (Philbrick) Cheiien. natives of Jay and Livermore, .Me., respectively; grandson of William Chenery, a Puritan, born in Watertown, .Mass. He prepared for college in private schools and at the .Maine Wesleyan Seiii- inarv; commenced the study of medicine in iSjo. at Jay, Me., under the direction of Dr. A. K. I'. Chikis, and later with Dr. i;. 15. .Moore of lioston. with whom he practised two winters, 1851-52. unci i852-'53 ; attended two regular courses of lettines, each, ;.t the .Medical School of .Maine at Howdnin College, and the .Medical School of Harv;ud fni- versity, taking his degree from the latter institution .March 2, 1853. He took a post-graduate icnise at Harvard during the winter of i866_"C)7, and li.is done post-graduate work from time to time in New York and Philadelphia. Dr. Chenery practised medicine at Searsiiioiit, .Me., four years. 1853-57: at Wiscasset. ,Mi .. i8f)3-Y)6; at Cambridge. Mass., until January 13. 1870 ; and in the city of lioston since that tiiix . Dr. Chenery p.assed the examination and was aii|)ointed surgeon in the U. S. -Army in 1S6:, but contracted dii)htheria before reaching the Innit, and was discharged. He was dean of the lacuit) and professor of jjathology and therapeutics, liosinn Dental College. 1876- "81. and ])rofessor ot the principles and |)ractice of medicine, Collegi ot Physicians and Surgeons, lioston, 18S1- ';. 1893-94. He is a fellow of the Massaclui its Medical Society; member Sufiblk District Me.'nl Society; of the .American Medical Associat n: I'HYSICIANS AND SUR(U;ONS OV AMKKICA. 717 lass., sinci- that time. atluisetts Medical So- ' .Mt'dicinf ; Ahum ii ,111 ecological Society (j| 14 ; president of llie Medical Society in ber of the N'eininni .iltinji surgeon to tlic loiise, at 'rewksliiiiN. veil (leneral Hospii.ii, hn"s Hospital, I.owill, edical examiner forllie •e 1877. f attention to ahdonii- d four o|)erations im with three recoveri(\s ; ,0 recoveries ; sevcniy- lit recoveries : and ^^.l^ ., to advocate early ii|i- in tumor. Among liis L'asons for Karly Ov,i- ini/ Siiri^kitl 'Jiiiinuil. ine Fibromata by Hy^- ■r, 1890; "Appendici- May, 1894 : and •• Siir- Neoplasms," .hiiviiujii ■;/ Journal, Decenilici. Hiss Annie M., (laiif;li- rye, of Lewiston, Mo. I'lstelle and Willi.mi lioston. Mass., lioin Livermore. Mc, is (l'hili)rick) Cheiuiy. jre, .Me., respectivily; ry, a Puritan, b(ini in epared for college in .Maine Wesleyan Scm- of medicine in i.Sjo. ;tion of Dr. A. K. 1' . H. Moore of I'.oslon. winters, 1S51-52. :iml ar courses of lectures, of Maine at ISowiioin hodi of Harv.ud I'ni- m the latter institution I post-graduate ciMuse of iS66-"C)7, and li.is II time to time in New edicine at Searsiiicnt. at Wiscasset. ,Mi .. iss.. until January 13. hon since that tiun . lexamination and ":is S. .Army in 1S6:. lore reaching the I'mnt, tis dean of the faei U) Id therapeutics, r>o>ion land jjrofessor ot the Imedicine, Collcg> nt IJoston, 1881- 'j. I of the Massaclui tts lirtblk District Me ^al iMedical Associat n; .ui'i of various religioui and benevolent societies. II. w.is a delegate from .M.diie to the convention ill ii nomin.ited l''reiuont for president of the li lied Slates. Dr. Chenery first used hyposulphite of soda in ill' treatment of di|)litheria in 1863; began the w.is born I'ebriiary 1 j, liS4j, in liidi.in.i county, I'a. His piep.iMlory ediic.ilion w,is g.uiied In the academies of .Meclianicsbiirg, C'heriy \'alle\, and Jacksonville, I'a., and at the Washington aiid Jell'erson College, W.ishiiigl. u, I'a.. ironi which he was graduated in 1867. He began to re.ul medicine in l8di, with his uncle, H. C. I.omixm, ■M. D., at (Ireenburgh, I'.i. ; attended four courses iif lectuies, at the JelVerson .Medical Collige, and the Long Island (.'ollege llospit.il, llie l.itter of which inslitutions conferred ihe degiec of .M . D. upon him in iSf/i. Di. li.ircl.iy pr.ictised medicine at S.iltsbiirgh, I'.i.. until 1877: spent eighteen months, l87,S-'7i;. in special study : and has been a |]iiu litimier at I'iltsbuigh sinie that time. Dr. liarclay is a member of the .Mississippi \'.illey .Meilii.d .\,v.so- ciation, censor since l8ij.|: of ihc .Mascpiiic Iraler- iiilv. lilue lodge, ch.iplei, consistory, .ind .Mystic Shrine; (.f the Independent Order of ( idd '{•■(•I- lows; iiiul of the (iraiid .Army of the Kepiib- lie. having served a> a priv;ite in t'()m|),in\' D, Kil'lv-lourth Kegimeiil. I'l nns\ K.iui.i NOIunleiis |86;,-Y,4. Dr. li.uchiy is the di.scoverer of llie solution of bromide of gold and arsenic, of bromide of gold, .irsenic, ;in(l mercury, solution of bromide of gold and manganese, ami solution of gold and ^iron- liiim destribed in the Miiivliiii,/ MciUml yii/niml. i:i.lSII.\ CIIK.Nl.KV. iree use of milk in tyjihoid tever in 1854 ; in 1871 lirsi .ip|)lied fuming nitric acid to the fundus of the ulerus tor hemorrhage, before the present curettage .v,i> employed, and ;ilso applied it in chronic gleet vheii confined to the fossa navicularis ; and in 18(14 originally operated on nivvus of head in a diild by passing needles crosswise at base, then dividing the skin with knife between them for lii;;uion. .Among contributions to medical liter- .iture are pajiers on "Chloral Hydrate ;ind Mor- phine," Hostoii Medial! iiinl Siiii^iiitl Ji'iiniti/, iS;4; "Diphtheria Successfully 'I'reated," ihu/., hSyfi; " Double Conception," //'/(/., 1871 ; "Does Aleciliol Conserve Tissue," Joiinial of the . liiier- i:s l.mm.i S. Ilrown ; mai- rit'd, sicniid. in 1H1S6. Miss Aniiii; N. Wills, of I'ittsliiiinli. Ills tliildrcn art-; Alliert 11. , wlin u.is i{r.i(lii.iti'hi,i, anur;;ery ; li.is lij,Mied the cirotid arler\ tub . ill the removal of cerviial tumors; has lij^.ited ir iu);ular vein once, .md lias |)erlormed most of 11, r operations in j;ener;d sur;;ery a iiumlier of tiiiii ^, I lis contriliiitions to medical literature are : •• 'Iriii- inent of i'iliroid Tumnrs of the I'tenis," Trans. n ■ lions of the Anieric.in .Association of ()listetrici,iii~ and (ivnecolonisls. iSijo; •• Ivxtr.i-l'terine I'k-- nam y," Joiiiiial of Ih,- Aiiit-ihaii Mcduitl .\sso,ui- tidii, iSiji ; •■ 'I're.itment of lv\lr,i-l terinc Prey- naiKy," 'i'r.insactions of International rerioilic.il C'on;;ress of (iynecolo^y and ( )listelrics. |.Sii:; •• ( )liserv.itions of the 'rreatmeiit of '^ul)erclllll^i^ as Practised liy Koch," Mcduiil I'liius aiul A'lXi'.' 1 . Janu.iry, iScji; ".Supra I'uliic Cystotomy," .1/,,/- /,ii/ iiiiies of riiiladelphia, IS.S4, etc. Dr. Hughes was assistant demonstrator of anat- omy in the I'niversity of I'ennsv Ivani.i, .Medii.il Dep.irtmcnt, i87S-"So: fellow of the Americ.m .\ssocialion of ( »li.stetricians jind (;ynecolo;;i-ls : member of American .Medical .Association ; .Mrd- ical .Society of .State of I'eiinsylvania : I'hiladelplii.i County .Medic.d Society. .Married, in lliS4. .Miss Sarah .Sommers, d, 111,11- ter of Kev. (1. J. lUirton. of I'hiladelphia. I'.i They have one child, llurton Donnel HukIics. SIBBET, Robert Lowry, Carlisle, I'a., Imuii .M.irch 4, 1.S26. in C'umberl.ind county, I'a., is llie son of 'riionias ;iiid Catherine (Ryan) .SiMnl. ;;randson of .Samuel Sililiet, who emijjrated iVoni the north of Ireland near the dose of the last im- tury, and settled in the I'nited States. Dr. Silibet was reared on his lather's f.irm. f.ir from -Shippensbiiry;. I'a., but had two natm.il inclinations in other directions: he loved boiks. and on wet days, in the eveninjjs and on Suiid,i\^. made free use of the few books which constitninl his father's library. He also inclined to the iiu- chanic arts, and, conse(|uently, was apprenticed, ii the aj^e of nineteen, to coacli and wajjon making', by which he secured an independent support .im' it the aj,'e of twenty-four years had accumulated al ' i two hundred dollars. In addili' ■ ' ; br.mches of study, he had >{ai' ,c of the natural science on Saturdavsand ' a course at I'enn^ which he was gradi therefrom the dei;ii a classical school, at from 1S56 to 1862 ; nd 1: .V. 11 A. M.in ' . ulerville md Shippenslji;!','. comnienc the studv of nuii- •yshi ■;" . ami '1 i). He 1, Illicit delpliia since graduation. He was obstetrician and and then returned to icine in 1.S62. under Drs. ,\li ler StewiUl .ind Charles .\. Ibiwland, of Shippi iisburj.; : atTcmieil one course of lectures, with a course in the ( lit 'ii- ical laboratory, at the Department of .Medicine .;inl .Surgery of the I'niversitv of Michigan. 1863-' 4. iiecoiogist to the I'hiladelphia Hospital. i.S,S-5-'S4. practical s tudv lis ]) receptors for the n -re of meilicine; attended a scc-iul In 1S91 he established a private hospital tor the course of lectures at the rniversity of 'enii- treatment of the diseases of women. vania, Deiiartment of .Medicine. i.S6;-'fi6. devised an operation for laceration of the female received the degree of M. D. therefrom at the l)erineum, by dissecting the entire lower end of of that term. liiin);in« till' miisml.ir 1 it ; also liKMliticd m lif pfditlc (it' ov. II I. ill iniu'il M'Vfial liuiiilii il aiiiiiiiiit of nyni'toln,. L' L'aiiitid aitrry twii r. minis : lias lijjati'd llu' |icrlnriiu'(l most of tlir v a luinilicr of tiiiii -.. litL'iaturi'aic : " Treat- the I'tiTUs," 'Iransji- iatioii of OlistL'ti'icl.iiis •■ i;xtia-rttiiiu' I'lcu- ■;•/■,(/// Afti/i, III . hso, /,(■ if JAtia-ricrilU' I'lr.:- iliTiiatiiiiial I'Li-JoiIii .il iiid Olisti'triis, i.S.c; Itllll'lll of TiilRiTiilosis iitl I'lllli'i illld A'lX'^'-'' ■ liiic Cvstotoiiiy," .IA(/- IK.S4. L'tt. : duiiioiistrator of anal- I'fiiiisylvania, .Mtiiicil How of tlic Anu'i'u.ir, IS and (iyiu'L'oloj;i>ls : leal Association ; Mii!- isylvania ; I'liiladelpliia larali SomnuTs, daiiL;li- . of I'hiladolpliia. I'.i n DonncI lliijjiics. ■ry, Carlisle, I'.i.. Ihhh l.ind eoiinty, I'a., is llic leriiiL- (Ryan) Sil-lnt. [, ulio emigrated I'lnin cinso of the last ' 1 n- tfd States. iiis fatlier's farm. 1.-; but liad two natiii.il ions ; he loved liouks, ninjjs and on Siiiul.i>-. inks whirh constilultil so inclined to the nu- V, was apiircntii ed. -it 1 and wajjoii making, I'HYSICIANS ANL) SUROKONS OF AMKKICA. 7«j pendent support had .iciiiiiiiilated xsl. illd .It lie ■11 1. il . anil 1 1 1,^. Ik- I. Ill- It iiiil ShippenslMiiu'. the study of ivili!- • ler Ste'wwl .iml ipp^nsliiirt;: atremii'il a course in the clu ai- lment of Medicine .'lal f Michigan. lSfi3-' 4, eceptiirs I'or the n'^re ; attended a sec-iui niveisitv of I'enn -l- licine. I'SCs-r/.. ;u! therefrom at the c -l' Dr. Sil>l)et l)e;;.in lopr.K'tice meditiiie iiniiiediatel> a r Ui'if''!'"!""- '■' ll.irrisliiir;;. liit on aicoiint of ; lie.iltli, removed to New Kinuslon. I'a. In 1S70 I, went aliro.id, and .liter visiting the Koy.il In- iNiii.iry. lalilihlirii. svhere he met I'lofessor Lister, Il returned to Ijiul.ind, and durini' the I'r.iiico- Kiiiiiatr i.iiwuv siiiiii;!', iiLiiiian \\M, was for seven months a resident ol I'.iris, during the entire siege of that city, living as iliil the Krencli people, upon horse meat and soups, .111(1 attending the hospitals each day. He was lirusent at the illumination in ISerlin, on the return 'il the eni])ernr. and returned to Paris just at the clnse of the insurrection, while the smoke was yet li^ing from the Tuileries. the Hotel de \ille, and the r.ilais Royal. I'rom I'arls Dr. .Sililjct went to S|).iiii and Italy, and on the tirst of August, 1S71. fiuured upon a course of study .it the I'niversity of \ ieiina. This course completed, he returned liy w.n of .Munich and ( ieneva to I'ans and London, remaining in the latter city two months lor gyne- I'llonical study. -•^■f*8 Dr. Sibhet returned to the L'nited St.ites in 1S72. and settled at Carlisle. He is a member of the Ciiiiiberland County (I'.i.) .Medical .Society; of the .Medical Society of the St.ite of I'ennsylv.mia : in l'S73 was appointed chairman of a large committee "11 medical legisl.ition. and edited eight reports of Il committee, l.S73-',S2. He advoi.ited the rei;- tiiin (if all practitioners of medicine, and is the i.ir of the law of 1.S81, as now in force. In i he began an exiensive correspondence with lent men in the profession, proposing an or- ation to advocate a higher stand.ud of attain- wliich should re(|uire at least live years of delphi.i. Dr. Sibbet w.is secretary of the associa- tion, 1.S76 ■7,S, and has been a member of the council during the greater part of the time. He contributed a ch.ipter to Sintt's Ilistor\ (if Ciim- berl.md County, I'eniisyhani.i, on the .Medical I'lo- fession, and is the .lutlior and publisher of "The .Siej;e of I'.iris, iS7o-'7i," 700 |).iges, ilhistiMteil. Dr. Sibbet represented I'eniisylv. mi. i, by.ippoint- ment. at the Ninth Intern. ition.il .Medic.il Congress, w.is vice-president of the sei tioii in obstetrics, and re.id before it .1 p.iper on •• I'lierper.il I'ever." lie W.IS one of the lirst to urge the .\meric.in piofessinn to adopt Listerism, .\/i'i/iii lii . I'hil.idelphi.i, \'ol. 34, l.S7fi. He is medii.il in- spector of the relllis\l\.ini.l SI, lie Hoard of I le.lltll for Cumlierl.ind coiinlv. Is uiim.in ied. SMITH, William Thayor, ll.ui.iv, r. .\. II. , born .M.iich 30, 1X31^, in .New Ndrk city, is the son of .\s.i D(id;4e Siiiilh, I). D., LL. I)., seventh presi- dent of D.irtiiiiiiith Collem'. .111(1 his wife. Sarah .Ann (.\d.ims) .Smith, of .Xndover, .M.iss. ; uraiidsoii of Rogers .Smith, .M. D.. ,issi>t.int siiigeon, l. .S. .\rmy, W.u of iSi .:, Willi.im Th.iyer Smith was gradu.ited from riiillips .Academy, .\ndover, .Mass., iSi;: from N'ale Iniversity. A. It., 1.S60, A, .M., l!^74: com- pleted one year's study at rrincelmi Theological Seminarv, lSC)i-Yi2; began to stiidv medicine in 1.S7;, under Carlton I'. Lrost. .M,' I)., LL. I)., 1 1, mover: .ittended lliree (nurses n\ lectures in WII.I.I.WI TII.WI.K sMllll. Dartmouth .Meilical College, receiving the d of .M. \h therefrom in 187S: was grad .M. I), from the Universitv .Medical Co iratory study before entering ujion the study of New \qxV icine. This resulted in the organization of the ures : am ica city, lS7(;. after one course of — ^ „ — spent six months in post-i;radiiate rican Academy of .Medicine, in 1S76, in I'hila- in Paris, Heidelberg, and \'ienna, i,S,'iS-'S(j, egrce uated liege, lect- work 720 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. c o Dr. .Smith h.is practiseil medicine in Hanover since .May, 1H79. He w.is associate professor of anatomy and pliy.sioioj^y in Dartinoutii .Medical College, iSSj-tij, and has been professor of physiology in the same institution since the lat- ter year. He is a meniher of tlie American Acad- emy of .Medicine; -New Hampshire .Medical So- ciety, trustee and memlier of tiie executive com- mittee; Wliite River .Medical .Association : and of the Northern .\cademy of .\rts and .Sciences. Dr. Smith is tlie author of a series of school |)1ivsiologies, which are extensively used. He is a cle.icon in the Congregational church. .Married, in 18.S5, .Miss Susan Weston, ilaughter of I'.dmund li. Kellogg, of Knowille, 111. Their children are : .Morris Kellogg and Tlia) er .Vdams Smith. HOLDEBNESS, Edward Page Granville, Clieiioa, 111., born November 5, 1.S3J. at .Manches- ter, ICng., is the son of Dr. William Henry and Harriett (Kitching) Holderness : grandson of Hon. SkiUington Holderness, whose younger children were cared for and educated by the Kuglish govern- ment, since he was an officer in the Ijiglish service at the time of his death. Dr. William H. Holder- ness after receiving his degrees in medicine came to the United States, with his family, early in the year 1833, and first settled in Eastern Kentucky ; later he moved to Southern Indiana, but remained there onlv a few vears, then returned east to .Adams (. ■■*K-: ■y^:.' •3 0*^ ■t1'*v' ri V • \ ' ''1 KDWAKI) VM,y. (;it.\\VlI.l,K 11(11. Dl.liNKSS. county, Ohio, where he settled on a little farm and practised medicine. Dr. Holderness w.ts educated in the common country schools of Adams county, Ohio, and in the select or high school of .Manchester, (Jhio ; worked at the printer's trade from 1840-48, in Ripley, Ohio; in 1848 or "49 returned home and worked 185, read .85 5 neijil on the farm ; in 1850 started the /'lonrr <>/ /V^v- ri'ss, a weekly newspaper, in Concord, I.ewi^ county, Ky., but abandoned it after one year, as it was not a financial success: in i85i-'j;;, made sev- eral trips down the Ohio and .Mississijipi rivers, working for eight or ten dollars a month. .Afur attending the .Manchester High school, summers of 1S53 and 1854, he taught school winters, and in )egan to read medicine with his father, having intermittingly before that tiate. In Juiu . the .Asiatic cholera was introduced into the liorhood by a young man who had been eni- jiloyed upon a steamer on the Ohio and .Missis>i]i|)i rivers. The disease spread rapidly, his niotlur being one of the victims, while his father barely escaped. His disabilitv threw the whole work upmi the son, and it was at this time that he first UariUii the use of antiseptics — creosote, an actcuint d which was published in a weekly medical journal i>l Columbus, Ohio, of that year. In 1855 he attemlci! lectures at the Eclectic College of .Medicine ami Surgery, Cincinnati, Ohio: the next spring he rode on lioiseback to .McLean county, Illinois, where In- worked and taught school, to procure the means fui further study. In the tall of 1858 he became tlic assistant of Dr. J. W. Waters, of I'lea.sant Hili. III. : continueil reading and teaching until tin.- winter of iSjcj-Tjo, when he matriculated at the .Missouri .Medical College, and w.is gr.aduated in the spring of i860. In 1861 he settled in the pr.acliee of medicine in Towanda, III., remaining there until the aitumn of 1S75, then moved to Chenoa, in the same county. He attended lectures at Ijelleviie Ilospit:'.! .Medical College, during the session it i864-T>5, and took a post-graduate course in 1874-75 >''* Hellevue, receiving the degree of .M. 1). again at this time. .Spent part of the winter ni 1888-89 '"'' Rush .Medical College, Chicago, doiii:; special work. During the winter of i894-'95 toik a general course in .New York I'ost-liraduate .Med- ical School, and specials in New York I'olyclinic, :i the s|)ring following. Dr. Holderness is a member of the .Mcl.eiii County Medical Society: of the Illinois State .Meci- ic'I Society : of the American Medical .Association ; i.f the Independent Order of Odd Fellows ; of the Masonic fraternity. Royal .Arch Chapter: and .ui elder in the Presbyterian church. Married, in June, 1860, .Miss Lurinda .A. .Mitth- ell. of I'leasant Hill, 111. They have no children. HAKT, Ira P., Elmira. .N. Y., son of .Alon.o Orville and Eveline .Maria (Tobey) Hart, grandson of Josiah Hart, was born November 7, i82<;. at Harford, N. ^'. His early education was obtain^ in the district and village schools, followed Ijv .1 preparatory course in the Owego and Homer ac.el- emies, which admitted him to Hamilton CoIIcl . Clint(m, N. Y., from which latter institution he u is graduated .A. H., in 1S49. and received thedegie of .A. .M. therefrom in 1852, and I'hi lieta Ka] , .1 in 1886. lirief intervals of teaching, and of nie i- ical study commenced in 1849, at Clinton, urn: r Dr. I'anet M. Hastings, paved the way for a com e of lectures at Albany Medical College, and to courses at JetVerson Medical College, from the la; r of which institutions he received the degree t M. D., .March 8. 1852. the I'iomcr of J'ri'i:- in Concord. IxhI-, t alter one year, as it 1 1 851 -'52, niadestv- Lcl .NIi.ssi.ssi])|)i river-, liars a month, .\ltir ;h school, sinnmers oi cliool winters, and i;; kith liis father, havin- hat date. In Jiiiu. 1 introduced into tlu- an who had been eiii- Ohio and Mississip;!! rapidly, his molhir lile his father Ijarely ■ the whole work upnii le that he first harm ■! isote, an account i>\ klv medical journal 01 . In 1S55 he attendul lejje of .Sledicine am! le next sprinu he rode nty, Illinois, where hc procure the means fci 1S5S he became tlic L-rs, of I'leasant Hill, 1 teachinL; until tin- e matriculated at the [hvas graduated in tliu settled in the pr.actiie remainini; there until ved to Chenoa. in th^; lectures at IJellevuc luring the session m t-gratluate course in g the degree of .M. 1). jart of the winter iif e, Chicago, doiiii; nter of i8y4-'95 tock ost-C.raduate .Mei!- Vork I'olvclinic. in p. iber of the McLeui le Illinois State Med- .Medical .Association : ;Jdd Fellows ; of the :h Chapter: and .m h. is l,urinda .V. Mitch- have i.o children, v., son of .Mm. .1 ley) Hart, granii.-'ii ovember ". I Sit), it uc.ation was obtain, d hools, followed by .1 go and Homer ac. - Hamilton CoiUl . ,er institution he u *> received the dcgi e ind I'hi lieta Ka, i aching, and of nii - 9. at Clinton, urn; r the way for a coui e College, and t i Ilege, from the la', r lived the degree f FHYSICI.W.S AND SURGKONS iJV A.MKKIC.A. 721 Dr. Hart has resided at Klmira, N. Y., his first and only location, since .\pril, 1852. When the provost marshal's office was created at Klmira. in 1S62, Dr. Hart was appointed medical examiner and served two years in tliat capacity. He did gen- iial service among the hospitals at the Klmira ren- IKA I'. IIAHI. isr.i- and w,\: li.ims .Street Hospital, iSC^-Y)^. I'pon the estab in c!i.U';;e of the Wil- li-lnuentol pension bo.U'ds, Dr. Halt was appointeil .1 member of the IJmira bn.ird. and was jiresidcnt "f the same from 1SS4 to iSSri. and since retire- nuiit tVoni that ol'llce. has done expert service in till- same direction. He is a niemlier of the 1!!- iiura .\cademy nf .Medicine. secretar\ \^ft()i- ii.il Society; and of the Noiiiig .Men's Cliiisti.m A— OLiation. Dr. I larl was health oflicer of lllmii.i tliii-e terms, l855-'7o-'7l : was a piii|irietof ami i-ililor of tht: /■.'//// /nr /hiilv .t,/:;ili\ii-. 1X70 'SCi ; i-ilitor of the I'.liniiti /u:'i,-:i\ i,S6b-'r>8: .iiul in i.Si')S was appointed historian of early Klmira. He :i.i> also been active in religious, mission. iry. ami i.!:;nc!) work. Married. March 11, 1852. .Miss .M.irion l. . il.ini;liter of Hon. Chauncy C. Cool;, of Clinton, N. \. Their children are: I-'.innie 1".., Orville K.. Marth.i 1... and Ksther 11. Hart. MeQUESTEN, Eugene Forrest, Nashua. \. II., son of N:iac ,iml Margaiit Ann (Chase) M 'Hiesten. giiiiulson of Robeit .\lc< Uiesteii. w.is '"111 October II. 1843. in l.itchlield, X. II. He "I'tiineil an elementary educiition in the Nashua I'u' 'ic schools: was gradii.iteil from the Nashua 4^' High school in 1S60: was a student in lilanchard irembnikci .Acidemy. lS('i|-'62 : and in the Sci- eiititic Depirtment. Dartmnuth College, until th' close of the second ye.ir of his course: began i.i read medicine in the autumn of 1863 with 1 r. Josiah <;. ( iraves. of .N'.ishu.i : attended one co'.rse of lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, am' two courses at jelterson .Medic.d College, receivii.g the degree of .M. D.. from the List named .Mar.li 10, 1S66. He has also taken two full courses of lectures at JelTerson .Medical College since gradua- tion, in 1S74 and iSi>2. Dr. .McOuesten jiractised medicine at Kynn, .Mass.. from June 1. lHftC>. to Jamiary I. 1867, then made his perm.inent residence in .Nashu.i. He is a memlier nf the .American .Medical .\ssocia- tion : .\merican .Assuciation of K.iilway Smgeoiis; New Hampshire .Medic.d .Society, president in 181^5: Nashua .Medical Society, jiresideiit in 181^2; .Masonic Fraternity, lllue Lodge. Cha|iter. Knights Templars, and .Mystic Shrine : was cit\ ph^^ician of .Nashua. 1871 : secret.iry of the .Nashua Hoard of lulucation. i87i-'72 : represented \Vard2. Nashua, in the (ieneral Court, i873-"74: ;ind has luen secretary of the board of |iensiiin examining sur- geons at Nashua >ince 1893. He was in charge of the e|jidemic ol sni.dI-po\. by appointment of the mayor and aldermen, .Nashua, in 1871. and has performed, among others, ojierations in hernio- tomy, anai.ilasty. abdominal and pelvic surgery. '..• (.l.sl. I ■ ii.lil.^l Ml., 'I l.s Dr. .\lchua 1877. .Married, second, in 1879. .Mis daughter of (o.sfph .A. Howard, of 1 I.N. sivily in his . daiii, htei of : she died 111 s .\lar\ .\bl lie. Nashua ; she 722 PHYSICIAN'S AND SURGF.OXS OF AMKRICA. o ilieil in 1SS5. M.iriiiil. tliircK in May. 1SS7, Miss Anna IC. (laiii;lilt'r ot' William K. Spalilini;. of Nashua : their cliililrcn are : I'liilip, Josephine, and Kumne !•'. .\K'(2ucsli'n. GUSHING, Ernest Watson, I'.oston. Mass.. son ot Tlionias and lili/ ilielh .Adelaide (lialdwin) icKNi-.sr w \ rsciN 1 I siii\(,. Cushini.'. wa-. Imrn lanii.iry 17. 1S47. in lioston. He was a student in the Chauaev-I lall school, lioston, nntil 1S63, and was i;radii.ueil .\. U.. from Il.irvard I'niversity in 18^7. lie niatrieii- 1 ited in the .Medic.il .School of Il.irvard rni\er- sity the same year, and spent the tour \ears I'ol- lowinj;. in nieilie.d stnilv in that institiilinn. in the I'niversity of Paris, and the Collene of PhvsiciaiiN .mil Surneons in the City of New York. reeei\inL; his dejiree t'roni the last named, in 1S71. Or. (.'iishinj; was interne one year, 1S71. in Hellevue llos])it.d, .New York: spent two years. lS7J-'74. ,ind .iy;ain one year, I.SS5, in post- ^r.idii.ite work in P.iris. \ienna. llerlin, ami Koine, with speei.d I'onrses in hacterioln^v, di-- e.ises of women, and antiseptic siny;ery. He has practised medicine in lioston since 1S74. except as l)efore mentioned : w.is physician to the de- partment of diseases of the thro.it. lioston City llospit.il. 187(1 "84: snrneon to the Free .Snri;i- cal llospit.d for Women. lS8('i-'8i): has Iicen the author of articles on: •• liuccal I'Icerations ■ ; Constitutional Origin." with Dr. Wiyyieswort: . .h\/'i/:Ys /'/■ /'<-/OT,//i>/,ii;r, iSSj ; •• Kelij^inUi 1:.- struction in Public .Schools." J!i>> HijrJ's ji'iit 1: :'. ■ >r 1. duration. 1SS4: ••Sunspots and Kpidemii^. Iiitt) national Kf-.u-.,.'. 1S85 : ••Specific and Inli- tious N.iture of Tuberculosis." and •• Kxamin.it; of Sputa for Tubercle li.icilli," l>oth in the /■• •■ A'// Mciiiutt aiiii Siiii^i.al Journal, December : . 1S85. and M.irch 26. 18S6: ••Relations of CH- tain li.icteri.i t«i Puerperal Intlammations." I'lr. ■:■ .lan's Mai^azhiz, 1SS6: ••Pathology of I'lter,- tions. so-called, of the ()s Iteri." .hiiial' ir'yntvolii y. 1SS7: ••C.ise of Chronic .\rsen;i.il Poisoninj; of .Supjiosed Crimin.d Nature." re.ui belore the Sutfolk Di>trict -Medic.d Society. 1SS7 : ••Tubal Prej;n.incy. Rui)ture. Recovery." .////.'..•,' of' t/i7/.r.i'/,'.,;r ,/;/,/ I'adialiy. February. I.'^>^: ••\'.ij;in.d Hysterectomy for Cancer: 'Twent\-(i!,i C.ises with .Nineteen Recoveries," d'iii.. .M.i.. l.Syo: •• K\tra I'terine Prejjnancy : Operation ..: .Nine .\Ionlhs : Recovery." //■/./.. jamiarv. iSi,i; •• I'.ithohmy .md Di.i^nosis of so-c.\lled PeMi Cellulitis, with Sixcimens of .Salpingitis." .(';;■ nati of' Ljynt.olo^y. March. 18S9: ••Diaunosi> i- Pelvic Tumors." 'Trans;ictions of the Ne« H.i'r; ■ shire .Medical Society. iSSi): ••Drainage in .\' - dominal Section." read betore the 'Tenth Inter- national .Meilic.il Congress, llerlin. 1890: ••'Tit Degeneration of Uterine Fibroids." ./////<;/. ■■ (ivnu'.o/ixy and J'trdiatry, March. iSqo; ••(ipcr- r.itive 'Treatment of ll.ickw.ird Displacenient> ■: the L'teriis," 'Transactions of the .Vmerican C. r.v C'^logical .Society. 1893: •• Fvolution in .Vnierin o. -Abdominal II\sterectomy. .hin into the •• Pathology of Incipient C an- cer of the I'terus." .hinals of iiynt'olo^y, |S>S: and was the lirsl to apply the modern half-torn process to microiihotograiihy. see Annah of KAt:,- io/ocy. 1887. ,•/ >,•-/. Dr. t'lishing is a lellow of the .Massaclni>ctt> Medical .Society: i>f the .\meric,ui Ciynecologit.i; Society : of the .Vmerican .Association I'f Ol^te- tricians and ( ;ynecologi>ts ; of the Ninth anc Tenth Intern.itional Medical Congresses, lein.: secretary of the section on gynecologv. W.i-il- ington. 1S.S7. and at licrlin. 1890: of the Ian- Anierican .Medical Congress, secretary of the >li tion on gynecology. Washington, I). C.. 180;. .M.irried. in 1 873. .Miss .Maria .Magdalene Uait- nowsky. of. and at. \'ienn.i. .\u«tria. Their t'.il- dren .ire: Fl>a II.. .\delaide Ol^.i. M.iry .\I.i:.i:.a- len. Helen Prince, .md Margaret Putnam Culling. HEINEMAN, Henry Newton, Nc« Y rk lit). -o;i oi I.iuevon .iP.u K"~ii I Ko>en ) lb 'it- m.m. grand.-on of I.ine>on Ileiueman. «a- Decendier j;. 1852. in N'e« N'ork titv. lb ■ ■•• surgeon to the Woni.m's Charitv Club Hospital ednc.ited in priv.ite schools, .iiul was a studeiu "Rt \e.ir in the public school>, a> reijuired by la" in order to enter the citv college: matriculated a: '.In College of the Cit\ of New York. ;ind w.is gi 'ii;- ated P>. .S.. in 1871. being one of the six li'nor men of that cla>s : commenced the study of n •-iH- cine in 1870. under the preceptorship of Mrs. 'Thoni.is .M. Maikoe anil .Alon/o Clark: atti ■ ifti the prescribed courses of lectures .it the C' l-U« since 1890. and designed the new lio'-pit.il wliicli was Imib in |8>)J : .md hi-, been piofe>sor of gyne- cologv in 'Tufts College .Meilical School since 1894. Dr. Cushing founded in 1887, ;ind has since edited, the .hinal.< of ilyni;r ant/ I'ltdtatiw tr.ln^l.lt^■hed in IImsIoii. 1800: .md is .ilso T PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMERICA. liiiLtal Ikerations . t 1 IJr. \Vii;uks\vor;l . iiS; ; •• Kclii;i lii- ■ Juiritiirif's ji'lirn,!. )ots anil Kpidemk-.' •• SiKtitic and Inkc- ,"" and •• Kxaniinati.i!. li," Iiutli in the /•'. •• oiiiiiiil. DetcniluT :: . : •• Kt.'lati of Cii- nttainmations," J'ir. :- I'atliolosy of Lktr.i- s Iteri." .liiiutl< •■• of Clironic Arsonn.a; iniinal Nature." riad .ledital Sociity. 1SS7: c. Recovery." .himt.' tiY. Feliruary. iSS.s; Cancer: Twenty-on ovcries." iHii.. -Mi>- "nancv : Operation j: li'i.i., January. l!S.)i ; s of so-c.dled I'eluc of Salpingitis," .///- 1SS9 : •• l)ia!inosi> <■'■ ns of tlie New Hanr. - 9: •• Drainage in A'. - •fore llie Tenth Intir- , lierlin. 1S90: ••Tlu I il.roids." .////;■//>■ ■' March. 1S90: -ilper- rtanl Displacements t: of the American (V-r.i- • Evokitiiin in Amcrii.i .Iniiitli •'/ uyiiiu, .■ Q has made original ir.- oloux of Incipient i .m- ,'/■ ii}nt\i'!i\i;y. i^''^: the modern hall-t'ini iv. see . hnitils i>J i.i}''-<- i.f the Massachi!>ett> American < lynecolo;;;' ;. Association ol 01>te- : of the Ninth anc. al C- lii. 1S90 : of the I'ln- I-. M-cretary of the s^c .^i,.n. I). C.. 1S03. ^I.iria Ma-dalene Kik- Austria. Their t' ;1- ■ ol^.i. Mary .Mu'-i- |i;.in.t riuii.im Cii-' ■'i;- Newton, Ne« '^•'^'^ ^Ko-ie iKo>en) H> i" I leineman. wa- ''" |« N'ork citv. Hi '•'■ anil was a stiuksr. r.i .is rc(Hiired I'v li '' ,■ : matriculated .r ■' ' York, and was ;;; ■•'■■■ one of the six 1 ni i lied the study of " • ''' ■ Ipriceptorship of ' "^s p.in/o Cl.uk: .itt. -ei^ ,1 tures .It the C •:' 0'. Physicians and Surgeons in the City of Net* N rk. and was yradiuted M. D.. in 1S74. rcceiv- ::ij tlie first f.iciilfy prize for that year. During th second ye.ir of his course he w.is assistant ; r »eCtor for I'rof. Henry 1>. Sands. In 1S74, ii.ivinij; passed the competitive examination, he ■A In iissi>tant physician to Roosevelt Hospital; U:--T hecame resident physician in the same insti- ;.::;on. servini; until the end of the year 1875: .\r.<\ w.us .assistant pathologist there from |S7J-'.S4 an ! curator from iS.So-'.S4. He served .is .issist- .in; ;o Dr. Francis Delalield from iS7j-'Si : clini- cal assistant to Dr. .Mon/o Clark from iS7'^>-'S4: «.iN phvsician to the children's department of the New Nork Hospital from iS77-'.S7. declinini; to '•lecome a candid.ite for visiting physician lieciuse i; «.iiild res-.ita!s. sU'>;>!e'iitnTed with IIKNKV NKWIoN IIIIMMW. • itory instruction. In l.'>94. he retired from ••" pr.ictice with tiie intention, after two • of continuous study a!>ro.id. of .nloptinc li work. N.itural inclination inrluced him ti' '. cardi.ic and pulmonary disorders, as con- ■ .: phvsician oi;Iv. He pur[M>ses to assist in the in'.roduction of a new era in tlu treatment of chronic cardiac disorders. l)y )iractising and |iro- mulg.ating the so-called •• .Schott '" treatment. He is a memlier of the .Medical Society of the Ci^unty of .New York: of the New York Pathological So- ciety: of the New York Neurologic.il .Sotiilv; of the New York .\cademy of .Medicine: of the French Tubercular Congress in IS.SS: .ind h.is lieen a delegate to the .Medical Society of the State of New- York. He h.is contriliuted luniier- 1 'US articles to the several societies of which he is a memher. .Married, in l.'^Sj. .Mi>s Sevilla .Straus, of New York city. They have one cliilii. .Myrtle .Adrienue. COOP, WiUiam Alfred Henderson, law- rcucei urg. Tenr... lx>rn .March zij. 184.S. in (.'rock- ett. formerly a [fart of Gibson county. 'lenn.. is the son of William Coo;)er and Francis Harris ( Fielder) Coop, and grandson of Kicliard and .Mary fCi-oper) Cp. He was educ.ited at the ]rrivate country ana district schools, and at the Frien uncle. I. R. Fielder. M. D., near < Grenada. .Miss., in l6t-(>, and w.is a student in the ortice of T. J. Rice. .M. I).. Dyer county. Tenn.. lUiring the greater p.irt of the year fS^S: attendetl two courses of lectures. iS»>.s-"69. iSSo-'Si, at Rush .Medic.il College, taking his degree Feliruarv Z2. iSSi. Dr. Coop ;.r.ictised medicine in association with Dr. J. R. Fielder, in Cairoll county. Tenn.. tor one year. iS^x;: was then located in Crockett county, ne.ir Friendship, until 1SS3: in Friend- shiji until 1.S.S9: in Dversi.urg. Tenn.. until i.'^ii^: in Nashville about six months of the year lSi)j(: then settleil in I-iwrenceburg. He is a member oi the .Midiile Tennessee .Medical .Society, being one of its organizers in 1S94 : of the .Miciical Societv of the State of Tennessee since l.'^.S;. vice-jiresideiit in 1.S92. and a delegate to the .Vmeric.in .Meilic.il .\ssociation in iSS.; .ind 1.S.S4: of the Inlt-ma- ti.mal .Medical Congress: of the .American I'lililic Health .\s>ociation : of the .American .Miilii.il .\ssociation, tsS.:: of the West Tennessee .Med- ical .Society. 1SS3: of the Crockett Count) .Med- ical Society. vice-pre>ident in 1SS4: of the Dver County .Medical Societv. vice-; ■roident in l.'^9l: of the boaril of health of Dversi.urg. 1.S9C— '91 : of the .Masonic fraternity : and of the Independent < irder of Ddd Fellows. Dr. Coop is a general practitii^ner. lut h,i> given special attention to -urgery and g\nii(ilogv. In .\pril. 1.SS4. he did an ori^in.d operation lor the repair of the complete laceration of the fem.ile jier- ineiim. which is also applicable to the repair of incomjilete lacer.itions. an account of which was publisjifd in the Transactions of the .Medical .Soci- ety of the State of Tennessee. iSij:;. He is also the author of a •• Report of a Case of Congenital Fistula in .\no," ipiti.. 1S9;. .M,ii:(>l:is Mitii.,il M,<)illi!y. May. iSg^: "Prognostic X'.due of I-Aani- inations — .M'dominal. Vajiinal. and Pelvic — before Labor." I'ii-tniti M,\iuxi-iy. October, 1S95 : ••.\ciite Cystitis," bet'ore tJK second semi-annual session of Middle Tennessee Medical Society. Dr. Coop is the medical examiner of the New York .Mutual Life Insurance Company, for Lawrencebury;. Tenn. Married J.inuary 10, 1S71. .Miss .Mary Mcliiida, dauu,hter of |. !!. .V'^ee. Tennessee. Their ciiil- dren are : \Yilliam 1!., Claudius, .\ubrey l%arl, Fran- cis i;li/abeth, Hester Lillian, Cleoi)atria. and .M.uul .Mtred Coop. McNUTT, William Fletcher, San Fran- cisco. C-'al.. sun of W'illi.mi .md .\I.iry (Johnsum .Mc.Xutt, urand^on of .S.imuel .McNutt was born .March J9, lS3(;, in Nova Scotia. He : 2: and at the .Medic.il Department of the l'niversity of N'ermont, annual term of 1862, jjradu.uins; .it Fniversity of \'er- mont, l86j : at the College of I'liysicians and Sur- geons in the city of New York, annual term of lS62-V)3: at Philadelphia hospital, aiitimin term of iSCij: at Paris, .mnn.d term of 1S64-Y15: at Winburn, London, sprini; and summer of 1S65 ; and receiveil the diplomas of the Royal College ol Surgeons and the Royal Collej^e of Physicians, I'kiinburjih, in 1865. Dr. .McNutt served as surgeon in the United States navy, iS63-Y)4, being |)resent at the siege of \'icksburg, and passed the exandnation for the Ihitish army, in London, in .August, 1865. He practised medicine in .Nova Scotia, 1866-Y17, and has been a resident of San Fn.ncisco since iX'.S. He is a member of the International .Medical Con- gress ; American .Medical .Vssoci.ition ; .Mecotia, 1 866-7)7, and nuiLisco since i8f>8. lation.il Meilical Con- kssoeiation ; Mediral )rni, . ; San Franciseo n Francisco Gynecn- v"s Society; lirilisli iident Order of Odd ars. ssor of tlie principle^^ edical Department of iince 1879 : is profes- irt and l^idneys, post- same university ; is itees of the veterinaiy lalifornia: is consiilt- I St. Mary's hospital, lildren's hospital ; u.is rs ; and was a meni- Iders for making the ly of San Francisco in for vaginal hysterec- ; for alidominal preg- ■moval of uterus and \ICM IT. le removal of a l,u -jc fetu) from a ciiHil ril)Utions to mcdii.vl tc\t-l)o<)k o'" " 1' ■•" \d(kr." I.ippincott \ pier on ••Append, -- PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF A.MKRICA. 725 tis." The American System of Medicine, Alfred L. Loomis, M. D., editor, 1895; papers on "Crema- tion, the Only Sanitary Method of Disposing of the Dead," California State .Sanitary Association, lime, 1894; "Tincture of Chloride of Iron in the Treatment of Typhoid Fever," //i/ii/iiif/aiid/ .Ui\/- /;:// yc/tnia/, 1894; " \'aginal Hysterectomy for C.uicer — 'I'wenty-three Cases," /'iiii/ii .l/rt/tcti/ "fivinnil, 1894; " \'aginal Hysterectomy for the i'rcgnant Cancerous I'terus," ihiti.. April, 1893; •-.Midominal Pregnancy," //'/ Jj. I'^jV. in th.it city, is the son ot' C.ipt. Harvey J.. ori;aiii/er ol' the tirst milit.iiy company in Io«a. and IJi/alieth K. (.Stockeri Huiihes: jjranilson of Kichard Ihij;hes. 'I'he familv of Huiilie.s. as shown by their emblazoned pediijree. dr.nvn by Chaloner of London in 1622, is of roy.il Welsh origin, beiii^ known in heraldry as the •• Hii;;hes of < Avercl.is," in Ldeirnion, conntv of .Merioneth. Wales. They were granted •irniorial Learinirs .November 4, 1619, when Sir Thom.is Hui^hes was kni;;lited at Wiiitehall. .Vbraham Hnnhes. I^sq.. settleil in Ireland about the time that Cromwell went over into that coun- try. He gained i>y in;irriai;e the estates of llally- trent and St. .Mar^.tret. county of Wexfoid. The Hni;hes of .\rcl\erstown, TiiJperiiy county. Irel.md. descendi-d from .\braham lliiijhes now- represented by .S.imuel Huu;hes. i;s(|., member of several parliaments for the city of Cashel. who married Elizabeth. dau:;liter and heiress of Fr.m- cis .Anneslev, •,;randson of the celebrated .Sir Fran- cis .Vnnesley. secretary of state for Ireland, created liaron .Mountnorris in 162S. From this marriajje descend Fr.incis .\nnesley Hnnhes. C. I!., of C l!urk"s Encyclopedia of Heraldry we find tin Hughes, of Tipperary county, were a family nt " f^reat anti(|uily and noble alliance."' and «iir derived from .Abraham Huj^hes. a gentleman mi Welsh descent, as above stated, who crossed omi to Ireland from Wales with Cromwell about 165 . and ac(|uired by marriage a large estate in Wex- ford county. The great-grandfather. Richard Hughes, wa.s a Methodist and ke])t a |)ublic inn in Ti])peraM county, where he entertained John Wesley wl)n preached from the •• Up|)ing block" in front ot his house, when that celebrated evangelist made an itinerant journey from Dublin to Cork in 1750. Richard Hughes settled at tirst ujjon the presint site of Harrisburg, I'ennsvlvania. to which lie sub- .se(|uently obtained a title through his wife, and vi which he was linally dispossessed because of non- occupancy. Ijion the breaking out of the Revo- lution he enlisted in the Continental army ,imi served throughout the whole struggle for .Vnurican inde|)endence. He was with Washington at \'al- ley Forge, and at the liattle of Ilrandywine was wounded by a gunshot, which severed the l.ir^c toe from one of his t'eet. After the close of the war he married an English lady. l-Mi/abeth Scarlet, and located u|)on a firm in Rockingham county, \'.i. Four sons were liorn to them. Richard, \Villi.im, John, and David. I'pon this I'arm the venerable ancestor of the .American branch of this f.imily, and veteran sdl- dier of the Revolution, died at the age of nnc hundred and five years. of his sons, .ibuvc named, David died u|)on the old farm; William went to Ohio and was accident.dly drowned in the Muskingum river near .Marietta: Jnhn was a com- missary of subsistence in the War of 1S12, ami in 18 I 3 went to Cincinnati where he married a (l,uii;h- ter of Ceil. John .S. Cano, and died in 1.S75. Some of the descendants of these sons settled iii Tennessee, Kentucky, and .Alabama. Richard married N.mcy Davis, a native of \ir- ginia, and removed to Ohio in 1829, and atlei- wards to Lima, .Allen county. To these parents were born twelve children, seven sons and five daughters, among them being Harvey J., fatlici cl Dr. Charles Hamilton Hughes. Dr. Hughes attended the iniblic schools of St. Louis until nine years of age, when his parents removed to Rock Islaiul, 111. ; he then became a student ill Dennison .Academy, in that city, .ind later at Iowa Ccdlege. D.ivenport. now locateil at Crinnell. l.i. lie began to read medicine in 1.^;;. at D.iviiiport. under the preceptorship of Dvs. James Thistle. John T. O'Reardon, and Dr. J, lines Cartwright of New Orle.ins, stmli.iii; nc.irlv four veais. inclusive, with lectures at tlu St. Louis .Medical College, where he was gr.iiluatui in 1X59. Dr. Hughes has visiteil the colleges .ind hospitals of this country and luirope from tin:r to time. He served during the ycir iS;9as aii'ng physician to the Cniti-d States M.irine Hos]>;;al. at St. Louis, and upon the iire.iking out of the war in I1S61 entered the Federal service as a>.-is- lant surgeon of the First .Missouri Infantrv Vo'im- lunty. Ireland, to tin- lit 1760. Ki-fcrriiij; tn Ifr.ililry we find 11, i^- nty. Were a laniily m le alliance."' and uiii ij;lies. a genlleinaii m1 ited. who crossed c, u Cromwell alioiit 165 ., I larj^e estate in \\\\- licliard Hiij^lies, w;i.s a lilic inn in Tipptiai\ led John Wesley wlm ; Mock" in front ol lii> d evanfjelist made an in to Cork in 1750. t tirst upon the presi in .aiiia. to which he siili- iniii<;h his wile, ami of sessed because of 111 m- ikinj; out of the Kevo- Cnntinental army and ; strui;j;le for Anieriian ih Washinjjton at \al- le of r.randywine w.is hich severed the lar^e he married an Kngli>li d located upon a l.irni Four sons were born 111. John, and David, ■rable ancestor of tin- miily. and veteran .••(il- led at the aj;e of cjiic 0( his sons, almve he old farm : William ent.ilh drowned in tlic ietta : John was a cnir- e War of 1S12. and in Me he married a dau^li- . and (lied in 1S75. f these sons settled ir. Mabama. IJ.ivis. a native ol \ ir- o in 1829. and alter- tv. 'I'o these par(nt> seven sons and live : Harvey J., falli.i i.i' es. public schools (it St. lue. when his p.mnts he then became a . in thai city, .ind nport. now located at ead niedicine in r.^;;. ■ n ie]itcirship of I)rs. (I'Keardon. and Dr. I )rleans. stiid};ni: itli lectures at tin St. ■ lie was i;raduatu: in in-d the colle.i;es md luirope iVom tinv. tii ye.ir 1859 a.s act'n;; ites Marine Hospi.il. breaking; out of ihe eral service as a>.~is- souri Infantrv Vo'^in- PHY.SICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MEKICA. 727 ■.rer Militia, being promoted to full surgeon in Jul\. 1.S62. He was then placed in medic.il charge of llie Hickory-Street Tost Hospital. McDowell's Col- lege Prison Hospital, De Soto. I'ilot Knidi. anil Schofield llarracks. including the Str.igglers' Cam)) .11 St. Louis, covering a periud of three years and hiur months. During the last of Price's raids into .Missouri. Dr. Hughes had charge of the iiUigees and freedmen. He was mustered out ill 1^65. In lSf)6 he was elected medical su|)er- mtendent of the .Missouri State lamatic Asylum. ,it I'ulton, and remained in that i)osition until 1.S71. Dr. Hughes is a member of the .Mississippi \'al- Ky .Medical .Association, president in 1891 ; of the .\merican .Medical .\ssociation. h.iving delivered the address in medicine .it the .San Francisco meeting, 1S94. and for four years, iS9i-'95, a member of the judicial council : a member of the ,\merican Psychological Association ; .American Neurological Sociitty : Pan-.American .Medical Con- gress, iiresident of the neurological section, 1893: u.is a vice-president of the .Medico-Legal Congress in 1S92; was vice-president of two sections of the International .Medical C(mgress in 187:;; is a mem- ber of the St. Louis .Medical Society: .Missouri State .Medical Society ; corresponding member of liie .New N'ork .Medico-Legal Society and of the Chicago .Academy of .Medicine: :ind honorary member of the liritish .Medico-l'.--yclioU)gical So- ciety; is a Knight Templar; a member of the Sons of the American Revolution ; of the Loval Legion; and a member of the board of health of St. Louis, Dr. Hughes was professor of ii>ycliiatr\ , dis- cises of the nervous system, and electro-therapy, .Marion-Sims College of .Medicine, iS9o-'92. char- ter member and president of its board of directors, uhen he resigned to accep' a similar chair and the jjresidency of the faculty in Karnes .Medical Col- lege. St. Louis. In fSSo he t'ounded. and has since edited .md published, the .llicnisl oiiil \cii- c.i/i ';■/.(/,• in 18S0 he devised the Hughes s.ithesii)- nieter; recommended the freezing treatment hir yellow fever: employed creosote dressings fur comminuted gunshot wounds and fractures as iirly as 186.:; ammonia, cotlee, and ca])ricum enemata for opium narcosis; first described the ••shuttle" pulse, and the \irile relie.v and unite iijpiin its di;ignostic significance. Dr. Hughes gives special attention to nervous diseases and ps\chiatry. In 187C1. he read bel'oie the section of psychiatry, of the Intern.itional .Medi- cal Congress at I'hil.idi Iphia. the tirst system;i- ti.'cd ]iaper ever publishcil on the •• Simukition of Ins.mitv by the Insane;" in 1873, before the .Asso- ciation of Suiierinteiidents of .Americ.iii Institutions I"!' the Ins.me at Xaslnille. Tenn., a [laiier en- titled '•Psvchical or Pliysic;il," see ;ilso AUciiisI and Xciirohti^ist. April, 1891 : in 1887, betbre the siition of psychiatry. International Medical Con- L;ress, at London, a paper on the ■•I rue .N.iture and Delinition of Insanity;" before the same con- gress, in London, see also Atitiiisl aiui Xcurohi- ■^i^t, October. 1887. a •• Plea I'or .Mor.d Insanity." In October, 1877, Dr. Hughes elm idated with a li.iper ;ind autopsy the subject of bi-lateral cere- br.d abscesse.'^ and tumors {','idt- Join mil of Mr/i- tdl iiini .Villous /)i.u;isi- of that date and .\li Lane Hamilton's Treatise on .Nervous Diseases, 1S81). In January, 1892, lie claimed before the St. Louis .Medical Society, with (lowers the same )e;ir. that epidemic inlhien/a was an intl.immatory neurosis ;ind gave illustrative cases. ••The .Successhil .M.magement of Inebriety without .Secrecy in Therapeutics' (see Alitiiist ami Xeiii(i/<\i;ist, January. 18941 w.is the subject of a paper before the P;iii-.\merican .Medical Con'.;ress. 1S93; '•Continuous (General Ps\chiimiitor Paresis (in a male) without Other Concomitants of ( Jen- eral Paresis," was contniiuted to the same ioiirnal, < )ctober. 1894. Dr. Hughes's contribution to his.mity in Rela- tion to Law, in which he advocated castration for crime and assailed the •• Leg.il Right and Wrung Test of Insanity," was made to the Tri-State .Medi- cal .Association, October 27, 1881 (,-/i>i/i'i , .November 26, 1881). 'I'lie tollowing are other contributions of this writer published in the .Uii-iiist and Xciiiolixist, of which he is sole eilitor: ••.A Clinical Inquirv into Ihe Signilicanie of .\lisent Patellar Tendon Reflex." January. 1S80. maintaining that it was not exclusively a sign of Tabes Dorsalis : ■•The .Medico- Legal .\si)ect of Ccrebial l.oc.ili/alioii and .Apha- sia," April and July, 1880, the tirst paper writ- ten on this subject: •• Relle.x Cardi.ic ilanglio- pathy with Hereditary Diathesis." .\])ril. 1880: ••Notes on Neiuastlienia." ( )(toln r. 1880: •• Ini- I II \l;l I -. IIAMI 1. |i '\ III (.lll.s. pending; Periodii- .M.ini.i." October. 1880: •-.Nitrite of.Amyl — Diti'orential DLi^nosisof Cerebral Hyper- .emia and .Aiia-mi.i." editori.il. October, 1880, the first on this subject: ".Moral Insanity. Depravity andtlie Hypothetical Case, "Januaiy. 1881 : '•Prob- 788 PHYSICIANS ANO SURGICONS OF A.MKRICA. o lems in Psychiatry for tlie Family I'iiysician," Janu- ary, iSSi ; "Clinical Notes llliislralivcof Conscious- ness of Epilepsia," April, iSHi ; ••Illusion, Hallu- cination, and Delusion — A DilVercutial Study for Forensic Purposes," July. rSSi; ••Moral ( Alfcc- tive) Insanity," January, iSSj; •• 'llie Special 'I'lierajjeutic \'alue of I lyoscyaniiiie in Psychiatry," April, i.SSi : •• Note on the I'issential Psychic Sij^iis of (ieneral I'uuitional .Neur.ilrophia or Neuras- thenia," July, riS.S2: •■Psychical Analysis of a l.e;.j,illy Sane Character ((iuiteau)," October, 1SS2 : " The Therapeutic Value of Cephalic and Spinal I'^lectri/.ations," Jaiuiary. rSSj: •• The ( )piuui I'sy- cho-\euiosis. — Chronic Mecoiiisni or P.ipaverism." January, 1.SS4; •• IJorderland Psyehiatric Records — Prodromal Symptoms of Psychical Impairment," July, 1.S.S4; •• .\Iii;r.iine," .\\n\]. 1SS4: '•Moral ( Atfeiti\e) Insanity." April and July. 1.SS4; •The Cur.diility of l.ocomotor .\taxia and the Simula- tions of Posterior Sjjinal Sclerosis," July. 1X84: '•Insanity Definetl." October. l)S.S4; ••The lly- {{iene of the NVrvous System and .Mind," Jaiuiary. iS.S, ; •• .St.ite Provision lor the Insane," Ajiril. 1SS5 ; ••A Case of Psycho-.Sensory (.\lfective or .Moral) Insanity." .April. 1SS5: ••-An Outline lirief in the .Mana.ijement of .Melancholia." .\pril. iS,S6: •• .Mcconeuropathia." July, 1 SS6 ; ••The Curabil- ity of l^ijilepsy and i;pile|)toid .Atfections bytlal- vanism and the Phosphated and Arseniated liro- mides," January. 1S.S7; "Neuritis Plantaris (.\ Clinical Record)." .April, 1S.S7; "The Scieiitilic Rationale of ICIectrothcr.ipy," July. 1SS7; "The Relation of the Nervous System to li.emophilia, Malarial li.ematuria. etc.." July, iSS;; •• \ I n- i(|ue Case of lli-l.ateral .Athetosi-; " jiily, 1X.S7: "The .Neural and Psycho- Neural Factor in Cyna-- ciac Disease." April, read b_, '-equest of the presi- dent before the j;ynecolosj;ical secuou .>f the con- j,'ress. April, i.SSS; " Kssential Infantile "aralv- sis," October, i,S8S; "Persistent Spasm o\ the Levator An^uli .Scapula' .Muscle." January. icShy: " .Neurolo<{ical Photographs of .More or Less L'ni(|ue Cases Hastily T.iken Duriuij the Active Practice of a Husy iNeinoloi;ist." .April. r.SSij: "Over-strain and l'nder-|)o\ver of llrain." Oc- tober, 1881J: ".Memorandum of I^xamination of a Case of Neuro-.Mvolouia (•Tbomseu's Disease'), with Remarks on its Differenti.d Diagnosis," Janu- ary. 1S90; "Notes on the Lej.;itnnate .Sphere of Special .Medical Practice." .April, 1S90: "Note on Ivxtra-Ncural .Nervous Disease," July, iScp: " Notes on the Facial Kxpressiou of Cerebral (.Multiple Cerebro-Spinal) Sclerosis." July, 1S90: "The I'sychopathic .Sequences of Hereditary Alcoholic I'jitailment." October. 1890: "Virile Retlex." January. 1891 : •• Report on Neiuolo^y and Psychiatry," July. 1891; "The Work of Medicine for the Weal of the World." January. 1892 ; •'Virile and Other Nervous Reflexes." Janu- ary, 1892 ; " l^pidemic lutlammatory Neurosis, or Neurotic Influen/a," .April, 1892: •• .Medical Man- hood and .Methods of Professional Success," July, 1892: •• Note on the Hysterical Concomitants of Organic Nervous Disease." July, 1892: "Insom- nia in an Infuit. with Rellcctions on Patholojjical .Sleeplessness," Julv, 1892; ••Note on Nervous Disturbances after Removal and .\trophy of Testi- cles," January, 1893; "Remarks on Presentalioii of Diplomas to the (iraduatin;; Class of the liarni s .Medic.d Colle;;e," .\pril, 1893: • • Frotopathi.i," October, 1893; "Aphasia or .\pliasic Insanity. Which.' A .Medico-I.e^'al Study," joiinid! ,>i lii.utiiily. Jamiary, 1879. Dr. llujjho is ,1 member of the .American .Medi- cal l!ditors" Association, and (h li\ercd the address, as president, at the banipiet in honor of the First Pan-.Aiuerican .Medical Cou;;ress. Se|)tiiuber 4. 1893, in which he demanded ;'. .National llureau of .Medicine and a iihysiciau in tlie cabinet. Dr. Hutches married Oct.jber 16. 1S62. .Mi- .\(ldie Case, of St. Louis, ■> lio dieil December 17. 1870. leavinj; three tliildren. February 16, 187;. he married .Miss .Mattie D. Lawther, of Fulton. .Mi'. Their children are: Charles C. ; Clarence II.: l''r.iiik S. : Henry 1..: and R:i\ .M. Huj^hes. WELLS, George R., Li\iuusion. .M )nt., sen of John 1;., and .M:iry V.. ( Smith) Well.%, ■iiaiiil- son of Dr. Willi:mi V.. Wells, w.is born at (ireeii- ville. .Mich.. July 9. l8'ij. .Alter a prepar:ilnn educ:ition in S:n;iiKnv City (.Miili.) hif;h school he began the study of medicine, takinj; the rej:ul:ir course at Rush .Medic:d College. Chicaj^o, 111., where he graduated I-ebruary 16. 1886. .After receiving his degree he began the practice of medi- cine at Chase, .Mich. About a year later he went to (iold Hill. Col., where he practised until 1889. going east at that time and taking a course of study <.i;(iK(.i. u. ui;i.i.-'. at tiie .New N'ork Post-( iraduate .Mtdical Sihool ;.i:d Ilospit:d. In May. 1890, he loiattd at Li\i!igstci\ .Mont. Dr. Ci. R. Wells was ai](iinltd L'nitcd Sta'.'.s pension examining suigu n l.'mnltr 19, 1810, and has :dso btiii (■ uiity phvsician of l':iik 11 uM) irks 1)11 I'icscnt.uiiii, ; Class ol iliu liariii ^ 93 : " Ijolopatlii.i, " ■ Apliasic Insanity, Study," joiinnil .7 tlie Anii'tiL'an Mcili- I Iiveitd the address. I honor of the !• irsi ;ress. Stpttnilitr .), . National lliiivau ni It" caliini-t. lur 16, 1862, Mi^^ I diud Duccnibur 17. I'chruary lO, 187;,, vthur. ol I'ultoii, Mo. i C. : Clarence II.: i\ M. llii;;lies. in^ston. .M >nt., son niitli) Well.-., i;ran(i- was liorn at Cireen- .M'ter a prepaialoiy ith.) lii.nh school he , taking the ie<;iil,ii lleue, Chicago, "ill., y 16, 1886. .After the practice of nieili- a year later he weiii i)ractised until 18S1). in;; a course of stu(h Wr^ Mtdical School ;.t (i cated at Liviiigstcn. nlid Initcd .StaV. > .'m 111 ir 19, lS< . ciaii of I'ark 11 iii '} PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 739 iir tlie past live years, and is ^rantl medical e.\ani- iiier for the A. (). I'.W,, jurisdiction of .Mont.ina : iiieinber of the Americm .Mediial .\ssoci.ition ; ice-president of I'ark County .Medical Society; luenilierof kush .Medical Colle;i;e .Alumni .Associa- lion ; of the A. V. and A. .M., and a Knight Temp- l.ir: also medical examiner for several life .ind .icciileiit insurance companies. Dr. Wells has two lirothers, Ceph.is J., and \'ii- L;il II., also practisin;^ physicians. .Married Septemlier 22, lS8('i, to .Miss Ilditli I,.. (i.iuj;htcr of ( )rlan(lo and I'rances V.. (iHiancei Marsh, of liatavia. \. \ . 'I'liey have no children. McCOWEN, JonniO, Davenport, la., (lauf;h- ler of Dr. John and .Maria (Taylor) .McCouen, was liorn June 15. 1S45. at I larveysliurj;, O. .She was (ducatcd in the pulilic schools of her native town ,iml Normal school: received the def;ree of A. M.. iiDiii the Ohio .Normal school, in 18S3. haviiii; l.iu;;lit school for twelve years, liei^innin.u at the .n;e of sixteen years. In iSfi9, she was iiomi- ii.ited for county superintendent of schools in .Vuduhon county, Iowa, and lacked Init tit'teen votes of an election. In 1S73, havin^i accumu- l.ited funds sullicieiit lor a professional education, she hc^an the study of medicine under the pre- ceptoiship of W. S. Robertson, .M. D., professor of the principles .iiiil "practice of medicine, .Medi- c.il Department. .State L'niversily of Iowa, Iowa (.'ity, in which institution she also attended three unnses of lectures, and I'rom which she was j^radii- .ited with honor, .March 4, 1876, receivinj,' a prize lor a thesis on puerperal lever. While yci an under- i;ra(luate, Dr. .McCowen was olVered the ])osition ol .i-sistant physician on the slalV of the .State Hos- pital for the Insane, at Mt. Pleasant, la., and eii- liTcd upon the duties of the office immediately .liter ,t;ra(luation. In t8Ho, she resij^ned the posi- tiiiii and located in Daveiiiiort, la., limitini; her practice to nervous diseases and diseases of women. Dr. .McCowen is a member of Scott County I la.) .Medical .Society, secretary i88o-'82. presi- dent IS83-S4, and treasurer since 18S5 ; of the Iowa and Illinois District Medical .Society; of the Iowa State .Medical Soci-jty ; of the .Ameri- i.in .Medical .Association: of the I'an-.Americ:in .Meilic;il Congress ; of the Iowa I'ublic Health Association ; was the third woman to be elected lo memliership in the .Medico-Le,i;al .Society of Now York, 18S5, and has been vice-iiresideiit of the society since 1888: was one of the vice- presidents of the Internation;il Coni;ress of .Medi- I al Jurisprudence. New ^"ork. 18S9: has repre- sented the state of low.i at the annual iiieetini;s of the N:itional Conference of Charities and Cor- rections since 1882, and was secretary for lowii. iS82-'92; is a memlier of the Davenport .Acad- emy of Natural Sciences, twice president. r8Sy- '')0, and a member of its pulilic;ition committee since 1890; of the .American .Vssociation tor the .\dvancement of Science ; of the .NatioiKil Science Club: of the Ameiican .Associ.ilion for the Kxteii- sion of I'niversity 'reachinu; : has been attendiny; physician to the Cook Ibime for .Ayed Women since iSSo: chief-of-stalV of the Woman's IIos- 1 ital, Daveniiort. since 1892: iircsident of the medical board of the Iowa State .Nursery of the Children's Home Society, located in Da\en|)ort, since 1894; was on the adjunct slalV of .Mercy Hospital. 1893-94 ; in |88(), was made a fellow of the Society of Science, Letters, and .Art, l.omloii. ^'m|^ •''**''^1 k « £M ) yr* •* .Jt^^ f ■,f^ ►V..e>' ^ y wmL ^ 1h .-JT?^ V ji;\nm; mi < ( iw i;n. Dr. McCowen has devoted much time to the study of preventive work in social scitnce: has aided in the oii;;i!ii/ation of coiiperative wmkini.; j^irls" clubs: li:is been a member of the .Assoc i.ition for .Adv.incenieiit of Women siiuc 1S81, w:is its vice-|)rcsident for Iowa. l883-'85: and took ;in acti\e part in the Woman's Congress, Des .Moines, la.. 1885. She was cli:iirm:in of the executive com- mittee, and since 1893 has been president ol the Woman's .\lliance, which secured for Daveiipoil :i police matron, in 1890. .\t the World's Coluiiibi:in K.xposition. Chi(aj;o. 1893. Dr. McCowen ie|)iesented Iowa in the Con- <,'ress on Woman's I'royress. in May, and delivered :in :Kldress on •• rroj;ress in Child-Savinfi Work :" in the Congress on .Social and .Mor;il Keloini. in June, she sjioke on •• I'levention of Impurity :imoiij; Children :"' in .Au<;iist was a member of the execu- tive committee on the Interii:itioiial C'onf;ress of .Medical Jurisprudence, and sp'oke on "The Tostal Kij^lits of the Insane:" in the same month, at the Wcjrld's Congress on (ieolojiV, she read a paper on •• Crinoids." illustrated with specimens from the Davenport .Ac:ideiiiv of Sciences, which ad- dress attracted much ;itteiilioii and a copy of it was re(|uested by the Itritish .Museum. Lonilon. and Jolins Hopkins Cniversitv. liallimoie. .Md. : and at the congresses in the Woman's I'uildint;. in October, she spoke upon ■•The Child I'roblem of To-d:iv." Dr. McCowen was also a member of the jury of awards of the World's Coluiiibian I-^x- 730 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKRICA O position, in tlic (lop.irlnicnt ol nii'dical anil siir^jlcil iipplia net's, aitilitial linilis, sanitary cxiiiliils, etc. liesiilcs tlie iilidfs alrciilv nuntiont'd, slic lias written for piililitalion as follows: •• l'rc\i.ntion of Insanity;" •• Kel.itions and DiitifS of the (icn- L-ral I'rotVssion toward Insanity;" •• I'sycliiatry in Iowa;" " Suicidi' ;" ••I'lan for State Care of Chronic Insane," wliicli was, liy request ol the Iowa State Mediial Society, cnijjodied in a me- morial to the lugisl.Uure ; "Insanity in Women;" •• Ineliriety : Is It a Disease!"" ••Heredity;" ••Women I'hysicians in Hospitals tor Insane;" •• Classili(;ition of .Meilt:il Disc;ises as a liasis of lntcrn;ition;U Statistics;" •• Sliinlione Alle\," ;iii appeal for preventive work anion;; cliildien. She is also the .iiithor of papers on •• \is .Medicatrix Naturae;" •• I'lierperal Fever;" ••Heredity and Intemperance;" ••Ilospitiil 'rreatiiieiit liinia/, beginning .\]iril 1. 1 895, ;ind was associate editor of the /(>:c,i S/a/r Meiihiit /\i\i'r(/i'i\ i88ri_'i)o. UnuKirried. STEIN, George Seltzer, Columbus, <)., sou of Henry .ind .Matilda R. (Sclizer) .Stein, gr.uul- soii of I'liilij) .Stein, was born September 9. 1842. ,it .\nii\ille. Fa. With a preliminary education obt.dned in the common schools and at Lebanon \'alley College, Annville, he began to read nudi- cine in i860 under the direction of l!eiii;imin F. Schneck, M. D., of Lebanon, I'a. : attended two courses of lectures ;it the I'niversity of I'ennsvl- vania, Dc|)artnient of .Medicine, ,iiul was graduated .March 12, 1864. having held the position of ;issisl- ant resident physician to the I'hiladelphia Dispen- sary one year prior to that d;ite. Within a month after gradu.itiiig he was appointed assistant surgeon U. .S. .Army. ;ind was stationed at the I'. .S. (ien- eral Hospital, Chester, Fa., from .March. 1S64. to August, 1S65. He settled pcrm.inently in the pri \.ite pr;ictice of medicine at Columbus, ()., J;inii.u\ I, l«f)6. Dr. .Stein was physician to I''r;inkliii County In- tirni.uy, l877-'8i; pliysici.in to I'ranklin counly jail, l874-'7^, i88o-'8i; Cil\ Infnin.iry city ph\- sician, i87fi-'8i; :nid upon the founding of the (ii;ciii(.i'. si-.i.r/i;i( si kin. Ohio .Medic;il I'niversity. Cohinibus, he was ap- pciintLd to the cliair of genito-urinaiy and vene- real diseases, and has since held th;it position. He is also on the st:il'f of the l'rotest:iiit IIosiiil:il as geiiito-uriiKiry suigeon. On .May 3, 1890, lie was appointed City Intirmary director of Cohuii- bus, and held the position for three years. In connection with this ciffice a paper was read on •The Relation of the State to the Municipal I'oor," before the annual conference of the Ohio State I'loard of Chaiities and Corrections, Dayton, .November 20-23. '•'^y.v ^^^ is ;ilso the author nf papers on •• Retained Ovum after Death of Fietus." Ohio Mcdiiiil Ji'Ki ihtl, October, 1877; ••Cerebru- .Spinal .Meningitis." Cohunl'iis Meilical Jouniiil. .March. 1889 ;•• Obstetrical Statistics," //'/(/.. .M.iv. 1891 : •• Fissure of .\nus," ibiil., .M;iy. 1893 : "I'l.i- cent:i I'r.evi.i," "Diabetes Insipidis," •• Hereditar Syphilis." and others. In l8''i7-'68, Dr. Stein took a iiost-gruhi.i;'' course of study .it I'lellevue Hospital .Medii il .New York I-^ye and l-ir iiieiiiber of the Americ.in Ohio Stiite Medical So- .Iedic:d Society, its prcsi- tlie Columbus .Academy it Medicine. He is ;ilso a member of the Craiiil .\rmy of the Republic. Independent Ordirof O''! Fellows, Fraternal .Mystic Circle, and of the .\nui:- can Insuraiu e I nioii. (_ollege ;ind at the lulirniary. He is r Medical .\ssociati. > ciety: Centnd Ol dent, l890-"i)i ; an. •rniimciitly in tlii.' pri- (iliiiiiliiis, ( )., January Franklin County lii- 1 to Kranklin couiin \ Infirmary city pin- till' t'oundini; of tlir t MI'-.IN. 'uinlius, lie was ap- o-urinary and \cnu- lifld that positidii. 'rotcstant llo.spit:il n May j, 1S90, lie dirc'Ltor of Coluni- or three years. In iper was read mi to the Munieipal Terence of the Ohiu I'orreetions, Dayton. is also the autiior <>\ Ur iJcath of l''(etU'<.' r, tS;- ; "Ccrelnu. ; Mcilitol JoiiniiiL itistics," //'/(/.. .Mav. . .May, 1893: ••I'l.i- pidis,'" " llereditaiv ok a post-uraihi.r,'' Hospital MediiMl ork Kye and I);ir of tlie Amerii.in St.ite .Medieal So- .Soeiety. its jiresi- lundius .Aradeiiiy "f dier of the (Irai-.l luknt Order of ('.'■! e. and of the .\nir :• I'llVSICIANS AMJ SURGia)N.S OV A.MIORICA. 73« QANT, Sainuol Goodwin, K.msas i iiy, .Mo., son ol J.iekson I), and .S.ir.ih .A. (Cre.iscju) (i.iiit, '.;r.indsoM of John (iant, was jjorn M.iy y, 1S67, .It Kno.willi', .Mo., wliere he reeeiveci liis early tr.iinin^;, eoniludiny his literary education at the L'arrollton llijjh school ,it the a;;e of sixteen ye. lis, Intniedi.itely there, liter he lie);,in the study of medicine under his fuller; .iltended ledures at llie .Missouri .Medical College, ,ind w.is j;r,idu,iteil from th.it institution in the spring of 1SS7. lie did a country pr.ictice until the tall of that ye,ir, then entered iiellevue llospit.il .Medicil Colli'j;e for a term, leaviiij lli.il institution in the sprin;; of IS.S.S to t.ike a .irse of instruction at the New Nork I'ost-dr.iduate .Medicil School and Hospital; .11 the end of two months he u.is appointed assist- ant house sur;;eon, serving lor one \ear; w,is then promoted to Ijc house surneoiuand in that c.ipacity .issisted in all the o|)erations at the school durinj; the followin;; ye;ir. liesides liavin;; free access to all the clinics. During this period he was lecturer on lu.iteriii niedica and ther.ipeiilics at tin- Nii;litin- i,'ale Trainiiii; .School I'or .Nurses. .New York city. In Sepleniher. i.Scjo, he removed to Kans.is City, ,iiul began the pr.ictice of his specialt\, diseases of the rectum and anus. In the summer of 1S9I he was appointed lecturer on pliysiolo;jy in the I'ni- versity Medical College of Kansas City, .\Io., lin- ing the ])osition two \eais, then resigning in order to visit the l''.tiropeaii hospitals for fuitlur iiiforma- SAMl 1:1. (,(li ilJW IN I, \M . tion be;uiiiii upmi his sprci.ill) . lie returned in the tall of 1S92 to lind tli.it he li;id been elected iirofe.ssor of rectal and anal suiijery in the s.ime institution, a position he h.is since contiiuHcl to hokl. Dr. (iant h.is been lecturer on rectal ;ind anal liiseases in the Scarritt Trainin:; .School for .Nurses since I .Si^j ; h.is been rei t.il and .111, il surgeon to All S. lints llospit.il since 1S92; to Scan itt Woiii, ins Hosplt.il since lS<;J; to the Memphis llospit.il since l'^';3; to the liast .Side free Dispens.iry since I.Si^i ; to the Children's Home since 1S9I ; to the ••ipli.ms" Home since iSi;^; and to some of the more import. Hit r.iilway systems lenteriii); in Kansas City. He is the .lUtlior of "(iant's Te.xt-book in Dis- eases of the Kecluin and .\nus," !•'. A. Davis iS: Co., I'hil.idelphiii, January, 1S95; a paper on ■•I'riiritus .\ni," Mctlual lUiiihl, April, iSi^l: ■Treatment of Kectal I'lceration, with Keport of Cases," K'an.uis Miilkat Ji^iinhtl, April, iSyl; •• 'rre.itmeiit of .Stricture of the Rectum," Mi'i/i- (<;/ iWu'f, I'hil.idelphia, .May i^, iSiji; ••Report of a I'ew Cases cif Rectal and .\nal Surgery," ll'e.it- iiii ,]/iuthii/ Ji'iiniiil, February I1S94; ••The In- jection of I'ile 'rumors," //'/(/., .May 24, i>S(j4; •• .Non-.Medicinal 'rreatmcnt of Chronic Consti- p.ition," Mtiiiiiil I/iiiile.ises," Mt'i/icdl //iiii/i/. Deceiiilier, lS()4; ••'I'lie Ideal I'ile and l'ol\pus CI, imp," ll't'/t'/ii Mcdiial JoiinuiL De- cember. lSi)4. Dr. (i.mt is ,1 menibrr of the .American .Midic:il .\ssoci;itiiin ; of the .N.itioiial .\ssoci;itiiiii of Kail- w.iy Surgeons: of the Southwestern Assoiiation of Railroad Suri;eon> ; of the .Mississippi \'.illey .Medical .Association: of the .Missoiiii \'alley .Medi- cil .\ssociation ; of the Missouri St. He .Medical .As- soci.ilion ; of the Kansas State .Medical Society; of the K.ms.is L'ity District .Mediial Society; of tlie ( ir.iiul River .Medicil .Society ; of the R.iv County .Medicil Society; of the Jackson County .Medic;d .Society; of the l\aiis;is City .Academy of .Medi- cine: ;ind of the .New N'ork l'ost-( iradu.itc llos- pit;il .\hmiiii .\ssoci;ition : etc. Dr. Cant has been an extensive traveler, having visited the hospitals of some lil'teen difl'eient countries besides his own. I nm.uried. LAVISTA, Rafael, City of Mexico. Mex., son of Jose .Mali. I ;iiid I iuadalupe (Rebollar) l.avista, gr.iiidsiiii of Jose .d:iria l.iivista, was born July zi. iSv), :il Diirai.go, .Mex. He was ;;r.idiiated II. S.. iVoiii Durango .Seminary: niatriml.ited in tile N.ition.il School of .Mediiine, .Mexico, in lSj6, the faulty consisting of Drs. l''raiuisco Ortega. Jose \'arg;is, .Manuel C;irpio, I.iiis .Miifio/, K.ifiel l.iiiio, I'edro Navarro, Jose \illagi;in, .Miguel Jinieiie/'., lgn;icio Fri/o, Igiuicio 'I'orres, and lgn;i- cio Diir.in. .Alter a course of studv covering a period of live years, he w;is gradu.ited .M. D., from the .N.itioiial School of .Medicine, in iS6j. Dr. l.avista Ikis practised medicine in the City of .Mexico since gradiuition. He is sub-director of the N'.Uional School of .Medicine of .Mexico; is ]irofessor of surgical clini(|ue, ;idjunct prol'essor of to.xicology, ami prol'essor of external pathology 73S PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. in tliL' sanu' siIuhpI: and diifitor ol' ilif lidNpital of San Andri's, in tlie City of Mi'\i((). Dr. I.avista lias iicrlnrMii'd ilu' i)iinil|)al opera- tions in smelly, .ind lias diviscd spciial niclliods for tratlu'dtdniy. lie j{ives spciial attention to o l<.\l',\i;l, i.AVIMA. tlic tiiMtnicnt (if iirinniv diseases and to sm;:;eiv of tliosiaill. Dr. I.a\istaisa mc'inliiT of the Xalinnal ScIkkiI of .Mcdiiine of Mixiici: Society IVdro laiohudo; iMcdlio-Cliiiiirj^ical AssciLJatinii of Havana; Mi-di- co-Cliinn;;ical Assotlalioii of Detroit: AincriLaii Pulilic lleallli Association; l''icncli Socict\- of Hygiene; is president of tlic National Acadeiii\- of Medicine of Mexico: and inemher of tlie Dislricx Junta of I'ulilic Instruction. He has been dele- Kitted by tlie Mexican government to several luir- opean and American congresses. He is tlie author of several meinoirs in the M,tti(,il Cntzctlc of Mexico. Married, ii^ i>^f>3. Miss Concepcion Sohire/. Their children are: Maria: .Vavier: \\\/ : De- lores; Concepcion and limilio L;ivisla. SENN, Nicholas, Chicago, 111., was horn in liuclis, Ciuton St. Caul. Switzerland, October 31. 1S44; immigrated with his p;irents to this country in 1852, ;ind settled in Ashl'ord, Washing- ton county. Wis. : received a gramuKir school edu- cation at Fond tin l,ac. Wis., and after teaching school two years, began to read medicine with Dr. v.. .Munk in |,S6; ; attended lectures at the Chicago Medical College, beginning in iSofl, imd was gradu- ated therefrom in iS6,S, receiving first ]iri/e lor his thesis. ".Modus Operandi of Digit;ilis I'urpuiii." After serving eighteen months as resident physi- cian to Cook County nos])ital. Dr. Senn enttred ui)on the practice of medicine ;it Ashford, Wis. ; removed to .^'iluaukee in 1S74, and became attend- ing pliysici.m to MiKv:iukti llospit.il. In 1H77, lie continued his meilic.d studies , it the Iniversity of .Muiiiih, (iirinaiiN, ,ind was gr.idu.ited I'rom thai institutinii ill iS^S. His thesis \v;is on •• De \',iricocele." He lillrd lor three Ncars. 1KH4 'K7, the chair of prim iples and pr.iclltf of surgery in tin College of l'liysi(ians and .Siugecnis, Chicago. In ISSS lie was elected professor of the piiiiel pies of surgery and siirgicil p.ilhology in Kii>,li .Medical College, and in iSijl he sucieeded lln Lite I'rofessoi I'.irks In the chair of pnictice of sin- ger) and clinical surgery, siiue which time he \\w~ resided in Chiiago. 1 ^• >vi ^ j 1 |, K^^^K^BH \ % \ 1 1 1 ^jjMj^^^l^ 1 .Ml lllil.As --I.W. He is a member of tlie .\nieric:in Medical As.sn- ciatioii ; (ierm;iii Cmigress of Surgeons; Ameri- can Surgical Association ; Southern ( iynccological and Surgical Society; Illinois State Medical So- ciety; Association of Milit:ir) Surgeons of tlu' t'nited States; honorary member of the Nation. il Academy of Medicine of .Mexico; I'.dinbnigh Medi- cal Society ; Congress of Surgeons of lielgiuin : cor- responding member of the H;ir\ei:in .Medic:il .Socie- ty. London: surgeon general of the .\;ition;il ( iuard of Illinois, I S()4 ; ex-piesideiit of the Assoi iation ol .Military Surgeons of the National Caiard of the I'liited States; .American .Surgic:il Association. Dr. Senii has made numerous valuable contribu- tions to medical ;iiid surgic;il literature, and hi^ reputation as a writer is no less distinguished than that as a teacher ami surgeon. His works entitlec' " l^xperinietital Surgery," and " Intestiiud Sui- gery," eiiibodv tb.e results of his clinical expel - ience and original investigations. He is also the author of " Senn's Surgical Bacteriology," I.e.i llrotheis iV Co., I'liiladelphia, second edition. l8i)2: ••Principles of .Surgery." I'". A. Davis Il)>,l>it.ll. Ill I.S7;, Ws .It tllU I'lliviTsilV );i,iilii.iti'il iVoni til, II ii'sis was 011 '• l)i- rii' jc.iis, 18S4 'Hy. licr ot' siiiyiTy in the runs. C'liiiaifo. lessor 111' tile |j| iiu i- palliolony in Kusli III' siictc'i'iitd till- ir of piiiitid' (if stii- L' wliicli tiiiH' lie lias (an Medical Assci- Surnfuns ; .Ameii- (■111 ( ;ynccoli)f;iial State .\k'(lical Sci Siir;;tons ol' tin LT of tlic Nation. il ; l\(linl)iir};li Mtdi- s of l)t'l,i;imn ; col- ian Medical Socie- tlie National Ciiiard f the Association ol nal tliiard of tin il Association. valuable contrihu- ilcratiire, and lii^ distinnnislicd tliai His works entillci •• Intestinal Sm- is clinical expei- Ile is also the Sacteriology," I.ea iccond edition. F. A. Davis I'HYSICIANS ANIi SURCIKONS OK A.MKKICA 733 riiil.idelplii.i ; •• Syllaliii-. of Siiinery," W. ii. Saunders, I'liil.uk'lplii.i ; •• 'rulierculosis of Itones ,111(1 Joints," r. A. D.ivis ; •• Tlio I'.ulioloxy and Siirnic.il Treatment of Tumors, 1.S9;, \V. I!. S.iunders. Dr. .Senn li.is recently contributed to the New- 'ierr\' libr.iry. Cliic.inn. .t v.ilu.ible collection of iiedic.i! and siirj;ic,il works, iiichidini; the e\teii- -iiu library of the Lite Dr. Willi.im M.iuin. iirole-.- -nr of snijiery. I'liiversity of ( lollinuen. Dr. Seiin married, in iSCx), .Miss Aurelia .S. Muehlh.iuser, of Lacrosse. Wis. Their children ,iic: Dr. 1;. I. Sinn .iiid Willi.im N. Seiin. SNYDER, Daniol Jay, Scio. (».. son of liilin .111(1 Sus.inii.i i.\!illei| Siivder, ;;r.indson of 1 ieoriie .Snyder, w.i-. born .\\iv\\ i). 1S41. .it I'.iniierstown, < >, Me received .1 commnii >chool iiid .111 ac.ulemic education, and then t.iiii^ht in llie |)iililic schools until his enlistment, .M.iy I . l.S''i4, as a private in the One Hundred .iiid Sisty-lirst reiiimeiit, Ohio \'oluiiteer Inlantry, in the TedeiMl si'rvire, serviiv,' until M.iy I. iSTi;. 11. will I \\ ■^^^l)l.l;. 1 le commenced the sluily cf nieiliciiie in l.S65,.a i;.iltic, ()., under W. if. I'utt. .\l. D. : .Uteniled tiVo courses of lectures at the C'incimi.iti College of Medicine and .Surgery. ;.;radu,ilinj.' in .March, 1.S70: .iImi took a post-yr.idii.ite course of instruction in the .Medical College of Ohio. Cincinnati, in 1S76, and at liellevue Hospital .Medical ColleL;e in 1883. Dr, .Snyder commenced the practice of medicine in 1.S70, at I/inianine. ().. but alter four months ill that pi. ice. removed to his ])resent location in .S' io. He is a member of the Ninth International .\ledical ConL;ress : of the .American .Medical .\sso- ciition : of the I'.in-Anv-ric.in Medical L'on;;iess : <<{ the Ohio State .Medical Society, vice-president i:: 1S91 : of the Stillw.iter .Medical Society: of U.irrison I'ounlv .Medii.il Societv, president in l8iS(_); of the li.islern Ohio .\Ie(li(.il .\ssocialioii ; luuior.irv member of the I'liscaiaw.is toiinty .Mcili- i ,il So( jely ; a member of the ( ir.ind .\rniy of tlif Kepublic ; .ilid li.i.s been .1 member of the .Masonic Ir.itcrnily since 1871 . Dr. Snyder «,is siirueon to the l'ittsbiiiL;li, Cin- cinn.iti \ St. Louis r.iilro.id, i872-'7''); physiii.m to the ('eiitial Ins. me .\s\lum, Coluilibus, i8i;o- 'i;J ; leitiner on pliysiolo;iy .iiid liy^rlt-m. jo jjtio College. O., lS8j-"8i I postm.ister of Scio, 1885- 'Hif, member of the school bo.ird, l8S4-'8f); mem- ber of the council, l87i-'7'); and iKpul) st.ite supervisor of elections since |8(>J. Dr. .Snyder li.is devised ,111 .ippar.ilus lor pre- veiiliii;; liix.ition of the liimieius. and li.is written on •■ The I'.se ol la^nt in riicipeial I'oiiviilsioiis," re.id before the Ohio St.ite .Medic. d Society, 1874; •• I'.iic.dyptiis (dobiilus." //•/(/., l8Sj; "Osseous Occlusion of \', lyiii. I. " .lArZ/K// (///|uality. y\la. In iSXo he took a comse of lectures at the Louisville .Medical ColleL;e. Ky., and was j^raihiated thereh'om at the close of the session. Soon after this he removed to Colum- bia, Ala., and en;.;.i;ii 'i in the druj; Inisiness, in connection with the practice of medicine, and in iHi)2 removed to Americus, da., on account of malaria. IJr. Darby was for a numiier of years an active men'iier of the .Alabama State .Medical Association anil of its colle};e of counsellors : was a member of the board of medical examiners of Henry county, .Ma., iScio V)0 ; mayor of Columbia, iSyo-Vji ; and a member of the town council, r.S.S5-'.Si^. lie is now a member of the .Mc Ileal .Association of the Slate of (;eor:;ia; of the .\,i''"Mal Associa- tion of l^ailway Surxeons: fellow oi c Anieric.m Acadei'iy of Railway Sur^jeons ; and has been secretary and tre.isunr of the Association of the Central Railroad of (leorf^ia Siir'.;eons since 1891 is chief surijpon for the (ieoij^ia vV .Alabama n I- way ; local surj^eon for the Central railro.id of Cei 1- j^ia, and also the .Savannah \' Western r.iilroad. Dr. D.i'l y took a post-fjiaduate course of study in the .M dical Department, Tul.ine I'nivcrsity of Louisiana, in l.S.SS, and at the .\ew York I'nly- clinic, 1.SH9, and also 1S9I '92. He is a .Mason ; a member of the Royal .Arcanum : and is at pres- ent in the hospitals of New N'ork city |)reparinj; himself to take up the pr.u tice of surgery as a sjjecialty. .Married, October 29, i^>79. .Miss l.ouilie L. I'.spv, of B.irbonr county, Ala., wlio died in 1.S.S4, leavinj; one d.iuijhter. Susan I-Ji/.abeth Daili\. He married, second, December i.S. iXH.i. .Miss Lavoni I Hill of Lawrenceville, Ala. CRAWFORD, Jennings Price, Davenjiort. 1,1.. born .\ul;iisI 27, l^>55. Meai('con of Col. William Oawford, a l-tevolutinnari hero, haviny; received his commission from I'atrirk Heniv: and f^ri'at-^jreat-uiandson of John (.'raw- ford, a n.itive of the hii;hlands of .Scotland. Dr. Craw ford comes from a famil\ of three brothers, all phvsici.ins : his eldest brother, Dr. (ieoi;,'e I'.. Crawford, .1 graduate of lielleviie, with a success- ful and lucr.ilivr practice at ('edar Rapids, la., and Dr. .\. J Ci.iwford. twin brother, now i\r- ce.ised, was eduiated in the- .N<'W ^'olk s( honU. and was professor of oitliojMedic snr}{er\ in 'nl- lei,'e of I'hysicians .iiid SiirL;e(ins at Des Moines, 1.1. Dr. (JMwford received a common school edii- (.ilion and w.is .also a student at Western ('olleiie, now Toledo, la. In l'-'i7f) \\.- 1 oninirin cd the sludv of medicine, entering; tlic Me.lii.d Drp.ut- inent of the Slate Ciiiversilv of low.i in < )( tobir of the same vcar. His jireiiptors were his brother. Dr. (;. ]■;. 'Cravlor.l. the late Dr. W. I- . I'eck. ]jrofessor of sc'^ery in state university, whose office he entered as a student in iS.Sr, and Dr. William D. .Middletoii, professor of surgery in same institution. ,ind Men \ llo^pit.il stall", bein;; JKNMM.s I'KM I. I liAWI (iKIi. house pli_\ -ici.in and surgeon in .Mere) Hospital ("i two years. He attended tlir<-e courses of lecture at Jie .State I'liiversifi of low.i and was ;;railuattc .M. D., in .\Lirch, iH.S^. \.dedictorian of the clas.-. He was for four year-. ,111 aeti\e member of the /etaijathian Literary .Society of the university, and for creditable work and merit was made ae lionor- .iry member on ^railualion ; he took a course in the New N'ork I'ost-Craduate Medical School and ilos|iital in i.SiS9: ,1 special course in bacterioloj;; at the l.iboratory of the same school in 1S91 : alsn .1 s|)(i i.il course in surgery in the s.mie institutio;i in i.'-;<;i : ■ii'cl has done posi-yniduate work in ollie? New \i)\U and Ch: ,1-0 hospitals. Dr. Crawlord has pr.ictised nn die ine and surgery continuously in Davenport since i.S.S^ lb' i^ a meiiiber of t!ie .American .Medical .\s-.oc iation : lov.a Stale .Medi- cal .Socieiy : Iowa and lllinoi-. Di-tric t .Meflital Assoc iation, pr.'sideiit in i.St,4-'(^:; : Scoit ( ouni" .Medical Society, piesideiil 1X89-^^1. .Member c/ Davenport .\cadciny of Science-: and an active mc-niber of the- Divc-iipoit Cniviisil) extension. He is pli\siciaii .incl siirL;c-on to .Mc-rcy Ilo-iiiital: physician and sur-.; 'Pii to St. Liike"s Ho«pital, an ' sur;;con to lliirliii^toii. ( cd.n Rapids \- .\orlher'. Railway .it Daxiiiport : lecturer on ^iciural ani clinical siirj^ery in St. Luke's Hospital and Trai.c- iiiLC school. Ill siui^ical work Dr. Crawlord ha- performed operations for .ippendicitis. strangulate' and radical cure of lic-rnia. exseclion of knee joii. irs wert- his l>rothcr. Dr. \V. K. I'ecl.. university, wliosc- in iH.Si, and iJr. ssur of surgery in |i>~|iital statV. liein^ I'llVSICIAXS AND SUKGKONS (jF AMKKICA. 735 AUI (iKli. Mercy Hospital fi'i courses of lecture- and was ;;raduate(: torian of tli'- clas.~ |i\e nieniljer of tin the university, and as made ai honor- took a ci>i!rsc ill .Iedi( al School an' [use in liacteriolou hool in liSyl : als.. f ^ame institution liMti- work in otliei iK. Dr. Crawfoo levy continuo\isly r :i nieniher of tin (.v.a Stale Med:- District .Medit^il ;; : S( lilt ' ouni 1^1 . .Menilii-r "' an activ' anil livi rslty extension Meicy Hospital: , and diphtheria; presented to the .Scott County .Medical Society papers on piiriimnnia : isolation .ind disinfection in the tre.itmenl of infeciioiis dis- rases, read before Iowa and lllin.iis District .\Iedi- I d .\ssociation : a paper on •• I'.increatic Calculi." with specimen, presented to Iowa .State .Medical Society, published in Jiiiiinal .Inn'ihiiii Mcilinil l\s li'li', .iiid the ^r,lnllson of Stephen .MiUield. .1 Ki \ohitiiin.ir;. Mildier ul seven ye.irs' si-nice. Dr. .\l.i\lielil w.is ediuated at the Carle- tun Instituti' .mil the Kruitland Nurinal Institute. .\ the aui- ol >('vinteen he bet;an to te.ich schiml, .It the same time 1 ■mtimiin;; 'o pursue his >ludies. Durincliool is now in a most prosperous condition. He be^an to re.ad medicine at Sed^^wickvillc, .Mo., in 1874, under Dr. H. J. Smith; was a stu- dent three years at the .St. Louis .Medical Colle;ie, troiii which he ^r.iduated in 1.SS3. iJeinjj of ,1 f.imily inclined toward sur;jery, it was in this col- lei;e. under the niast-.-r hands of the noted sur;;e'.>iis John '1'. llodi;en ;.iid J. J. .McDowell, that he de- veloped that taste lor sur;;ery, which has ■.^nce brou'^ht him into the areii.i of prii;^ressivc surgery. Dr. .M.iyheld then commenced the [iractice of med- icine .It .M.iylield, .Mo., but in 1.S.S4 removed to St. Loui.> to accept a chair in the ColliMre of I'hysicians and .Sur;,'eons, of that city, as professor of ni;iteri;i medica, therapeutic^, and diseases of children. It was .It this time that Dr. .Mayfield conceived the jil.in of t"oundin;ia sanitarium, as he was over- crowded with p.iticnts from the country and else- where, for whom it w.is imijossible to obtain satis- factor\ accomiiiodations. His private house was thrown o|)en and all who could be cared for were t;iken in ;md treated. 111, iny of these beini; un:ible to offer other remuneration than ^r.ititiidi;. It W.IS in 1.S.S4 tint Dr. .M.iylield lountled the .Misscviri li.iptist .Sanitarium, which is now one of thelar;;e~t and be.st eiiuipped hospitals in the West, v.diied ;it *i 25,000: and he has since been it.s superintcnrleiit and siui;eon-in-cliief. His pr;ic- tice is conlined to ;;eneral and ^{yneciilo^^icai sur- gery, and he is the originator of ;iii operation for l.iceraliiiii of the jierim uiii, which is pronounced bv nianv jilivsicians who h.ive witnessed the oper- ation pertormed to be the ideal operation. Dr. I. N. Love, vice-president of the American .Medi- 1 .d .\ssociation. in remarks on Dr. .M.iylield's p.iper. read before the .Missouri State .Medical .Societ\. June, iXi),, said, "There c;in be no ipiestion a> in Dr. .Maytield's claim to priority in 'he ojieration he advoc.ites. This statement is mr 'e beciuse recently another operator h,is de- cl.ired himsilf the ori;;in.iti>r. Some of Dr. .May- lield'-. cases were re|iortid to the .St. Louis .Midii .il .Society al le;ist tive\ears .ijjo, loiii; before anyone el.>e had ever attem])tecl this method. Justice In Dr. .M.i\licld demands rei oi;iiitioii of his ri;;hts to whatever praise is deserxei; I'.ir this mode of tre;it- nieiit uf lacenitions of the perineum." Dr. .Maytield is a nieiiiber of the St. I.niii- M.iiical Society. .Mississippi \'.dley .Medii il So- ciety, .Xmerican .Medical .\ssoi i.ilion. and hnii- orar) member ot the .Southern Illinois .Meilii:;d Soi iet\ . He is a < barter member of the llospit.d Satiirii.iy .md .Sund.iy .\ssiii i,ition nf .St. l.nuis. and was one of the orij^in.itors of this muMtiunt in the lily. Ill W.IS married .M.iy 10. I.S74, to Miss IHIenC., daughter of John V . .Sit/es, of .M.inniand. Mo , whii has been of j;reat assistance to Dr. .Mavliiid in his work. They have one living 1 hil 1. William Ilelulcr.son. Jr. Twn chililieii. Ida i'.. .md Caiy hidson, are ileicasetl. 736 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. o DAVIS, Thomas Davis, I'ittsl.iir;;!!. I'a.. 1)0111 April JO, 1S46, ill Mori;;iiitown. W. \'.i.. is the son of Kev. J;iiiks ami .Marnarclt \V. (Long) Uavis ; y;ran(lsoii of Rev. Tliomas Davis. He was a .stiult'iit at tlif .\Ioiioii<;alicla and Kklcisridge acad- cniies, and in iS^j LMilisted, with a numlier of his sciioolniates, in Coinijany I', One Hundred Thirty- third I'ennsylvania \()luntfer Infantry : was at the front during his entire ten months service, [lartiei- patinj; in in. battles of Fredericksbiirj; and Ch.in- eellorsville. .\t the expiration of his army service he entered Jeft'erscjii Colli-,i;e, Canonsljnrn, I'a., and was mailu- atcd in the tirst class of the L'niteil Wasliiiijiton and Jetferson College in 1S66, receiving the deiiree of A. .M. therefrom in 1S61;. He taught mathematics for one year, in the Classical Hi^h school. I.aw- renceville, .\. J., and then l)ei;an to read medi- cine: attended lectmes at tlie Jelferson .Medical Colletje, and was nr.iduated .M. I)., in r.S7o. presi- dent of the class of more than two hundre also I een active in establishing the Pittsbur:; .Meilical Library, and served on its ese< .'..r committee, iSyo-'tji : counseled and forked for the [lass.age of the Medical Ilxaminers Act Pennsylvania in 1894, visiting Harrisburg a nun; ber of times in its interest: .assisted in organiz- ing the Western Pennsylvania .Medical Collt-;.f in iS.'^^i. !jut ileclined a prolessorshij). He is .<:: active member of the Pittsburgh .\rt .Society : o: the Inivcrsity Club: of the tirand -Vrmy of tlie l\e])ulilic. having been surgeon of .McPherson Po>:. .\o. 117, since iJS.Sg: and is medical examiner lor several life insurance companies. While in D.iyton, Dr. Davis was an elder in the Park church, and an active member of the Voiiii, -Men's Christi:in .Association. h.aving been chaii- man of its Ohio state committee. i.S74-'-77: sine-- iS-') he liiis been an elder in the East Libert. Presbyterian church of Pittsburgh, and its Sun- il.iy -school superintendent since i.'^Si. He has twice been a member of the supreme court or his church, at New York and Portland, Ore. .Married, in 1873. .Miss Eli/abetli D , daui;l>ter ■ '." Ke\ . David .McC;iy. who died while a chaplii: in the arinv. Their ciiildren .ire : Florence .Spt: . i •-. W:':-a:ii M.Civ. R. 11' tii. .nd Margarett L.t. BURNHAM. Hosea Ballou, .M.inchest.- \. H.. Soil of .Miles and .Salome (H.dl) Burn- liam. grandsi>n of J:icob ISurnham. w;is born iiit.'i'tr 15. 1.S29. in Chester (now .Auburn). \. II. He Aas educated at (iilmanton .\cai - •my. (iilmanton. N. IL. at the New Ham; ~i ;: ("onlerence .Seminary. 'Tilton. N. H.. am: . Wi-levan Iniversity. .Middletown. Conn.: coii:- meiiced the study of medicine in 1850 with t!: I.ite Dr. Willi.im D. Ihn k. of .Manchester: . tended lectures at the lierkshire .Medical C, lege. Pittstield. .Mass.. at the .Medical School Harvard Iniversity. lioston. .Mass.. and at ' X'ermont .Meiiic.d College. Woodstock. Vt.. In the latter of which institutions he wms graduate in 1853. Immetliately after gr.dtiation Dr. l!i:r ham opened an oftice in Lawrence. .M.i^s.. and > tered into the general ir.ttticc of medicine. In • n I ipaired health from lo l'itt.sljuri;h. Pa.. L- he .sL-rveil a.s sur- -■y2 : has heen phy- ncis Hospital .■•inLt; itirniary since 1S94: and liyyiene in the men at l'ittsliur:;li. L- .Vlleglieny County ■sident in lSi>2 : ■4' ;iety : of tlie .\Iedi- :nnsvlvania. delivtr- Idress on Surgery." ieilical Assiitiation ; ideniy of Medicine; iternaticinal Medic.d paper in its section visited tlie leadir, 1 I'aris. interested in schoo'. dent of the puljlii nee 1SS5. He !i.i> linu the Tittslur- ;1 on us e\e< :;;.< ;led and »"«rket. !or I^vaniim-rs Act u : Harrisljur<; a num assisted in organi.- lia .Medical ColK-:.c ;ssorship. He is an rgli .\rt -Society : ot (irand .Vrmy of t: of .Mcl'herson I'o-'. nedical examiner lor ■s. was an elder in t' enilier i)f tlie Voiin, laving lieen chaii- . iS74-'-77 : sine-- tlie Ilast Libert; gli. and its Sun- 1.SS2. He lia> iuprenie conrt 1 ■ i'ortland. Ore. ilietli I) . daugl'tci led while a chaplair. riorence Spe: n a menil«-r. and past master of S'i'.livan Lodge. No. 19. F. A: A. M.. of Kpping. iiid a member of St. Alictn Chapter, of Kxetcr. M.irried. in lSi)Z. .Mr-. Lilla IJ. True, of .M.-.n- t!;v-'el - NELSON, Wolf red. New York city, born .\pril i). 1S46. in .Montre.il. Canada, comes of .1 f.i:nilv of physicians and surgeons, ten members 1: iving graduated with the double <|uaIirication. ^:.' hiding hi> brothers, the late L)rr. George \V. ji Francis J. Nelson. iJr. XYoIlVetl Nelson is the eldest son of the late In. Horace and Cornelia 15. (.McNeil) Nel^on. ''i ■'■iitreal. and grandson of the late Dr. Wolfrc! 'son, a foniier mayor of Montreal and a meni- : of parliament. He was a student in the i .'ulties of .Scienire. .Vrts. and .Medicine. .Mcf jill ' liversity, .\[ontreal. and w.is gr.iduated in medi- V -le and surgery in i-S7;: was also a graduate of J.7 the .Medical F.iculty •<{ l;isliop"s College. Lmiiox- ville. in 1872. and a memlier of the ColU;;e of Physici.\ns and Surgeons. Province of iHiebec, 1.S76. Folh)wing his gr.iduation in 1S73, Dr. Nelson proceeded to Lngland. and returning in the autumn of the same year, settled in .Moiureal .xs a practitioner. • in October 9. 1S79. iieiiig in broken health, he left .Montreal for the West Indies, and settled at Panama. .South .America, in .Ma\. iSSo. continuing there until .May. 1S85, or during the zenith of activity of the de l.esse|)S canal. He then traveled for three years in .Mexicii, Central .\mcrica, So.ith .\merica. the West Indies, and in Kurope. collecting data in climatology and tropical di-eases. and in the autumn of iS^n took up his residence at the .Astor House, .New NOrk city, and resumed the practice of medicine. Dr. Nelson has written extensively on ilima- tology. yellow-fever. le;>rosy, maritime sanitation, etc. He is the .author of '-.Vpercu de (]iieli|ues ditticultcs a vaince dans le construction du Can.d de I'anam.i." I'.iris. 1SS7: "Five Years at I'anama."' New York. iSsS. and London. 1S90. For years Dr. Nelson has been a contributor to the .I/c-r,{. .New York, the .Wri' \',>ik riiiic.i. Chambers's Kncycloii.idia, and for tifteen years .. correspondent of //v liiizctt,-. Montreal, and a collaborator of the Sanittiriait. .New N'ork. He is a member of the .\nierican .Association for the .Advancement of Science: of tl.e .\nierican I'ublic Healtli .\NSi<;ialion: of th. Meilical So- ciety of the County of .New ^■ork : a correspond- ing member of the Natural History Societv. .Mont- re .d : and a fellow of the Koyal 'leographical So- ciety of (ireat liritain. 1804. The Nel.ion familv is amonu the oldest of the 738 PHYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMERICA. o ICnulish f.unilies in Cui.uLi. Its fouiKltT. William Nelson, of Nowsliaiii, N'oikshirc. IjiLsland. settlud in 17S1, in tlic Koy.il lioroii;;!! of William IlL'nry, now Sold, I'rovincL' of I Hicbcc : liis father, (;L'or<(c Nelson, was an oflicer in the Royal N.ivy, anil a cousin of Lord Nelson. The Heads, cousins hv lilood, have i;iven Cinada two j;o\ernor generals, .Sir Ixlmund aiiil .Sir l'"r,incis He.id. Dr. Nelson married, in 1S75, .Miss I'rederika W., second daughter of the late James de Long, l-lsq., of California. They have one child living, IJcct.i I'. .\l. Nelson, horn July 14, IS7S. HADDEN, Alexander, New \ ork city, was born in the town of .Montgomery, Orange county. New York, July 24, iiS33, the son of William Hadden, a well-to-do tanner and land-owner. His mother's maiden name w.is Isabella Wilson, lioth were of North Irish I'resbyterian antecedents. He lirepiied for college at the .Montgomery .Xcademy ; entered I'nion College. Schenectady, and gradu- ated from it with the class of 1S56. receiving the degree of A. I!. He pursued the study of medi- cine in the city of New \'ork, a \m\yA of the dis- tinguished oculist. Or. C. I\. Agnew : matriculated in the College of Physicians ami Surgeons of New York, and was gr.uluated iVom it witli the class of 1.S59, receivim; the degree of .\L 1). Soon after he became a member of the house stall' of Bellevue Hospital, on com|)etitive examination and served a lull term, which expired October i, 1.S60. He AIIAAM)l:H IIADDI.N. then commeiuid the practice of his profession in the section of .New York city where he still resiiles. In Janu.iry, iSCu, he was .ippointed house phy- .sician of the Nursery ,iiid Child's Hospital. ,1 posi- tion which he tilled until June, lSfi5, when he resigned. In l-'elmuirv. 1862, in coimeciion witli a few associates, he organized the .Northeastern Dispensary, of the city of -New \'ork, at preseni a large and prosperous medical charity; an insti- tution which he li.is served as medical advisor con- tinually in some capacity ever since it o|)eneil i;.i doors, and as trustee for nearly the same periini of time, and is now the jiresident of the board ui trustees. When the Presbyterian llosjiital of Nev, York city was openeil for work he was apiiointtil one of the attending physicians: this position hi' occupied for thirteen years, and was \ ice-presiilrnl of the board of iihysicians when he resigned. Dr. Hadden is a niemljer of the .New \ ork .Ac.ni- emy of .Medicine: the New NOrk County and St:iti .Medical Society; American Public He:ilth .Assu- ciation : .\merican .Academy of .Medicine: ;iiul tliu .\lumni associ.itions of the colleges Irom which in- took his degrees. In iSijo, he received the lioiin- rary degree of .A. .M., Irom Inion College, and in the .,ame year, from liellevue College, now tliu I niversily of Omaha, the honor;iry title of LL. I). He Ikis not been a frequent contributor in medical literatine, but yet, is the authoi- of a number of valuable papers which have advaiinnl the science an^! |jracticc of medicine and sur- gery, having written on the following subjects: •'Treatment of Opium Poisoning," A'tTi.' Jiv/.- Mcdiiiil Journal, 1.S60: ".Advantages of the Knee Chest Position in Parturient Women, in Reducing Shoulder and Ann Presentation to Nm- "lal," AVu' Vorl; Mcdicul Record, icSdj; " Ticu- ment of .Subacute and Chronic (lout," Mfdual Record, iHSo; ■• Rheumatoid-ostec.irJiritis." St:i!i .Medical Transactions, 1.SS6: "Dilatation of I n- thral Strictures by Water Pressure," Medical Rc- ord, July, 1877; "Tracheotomy in .Membranmb Croup," /Wf/,, April, 1S80; "Dog in Human Sn- ciety. His C.reat Faults and the Remedy," n-.u' before 'he .\griciiltur;il Department of the AniLri- can 111. 'tute. New N'ork, .'\I:iy, 1.S78, and re-]iuii- lished in 1893, by request, in pamphlet torin. He was one of the incorporators of the Foil'>' Lak" Associ:ition of l'eiinsylvani;i, a large, inlliRi; tial amily and sporting club, of which he has lui-i ])resident .since its org;ini/ation, 1882. .M;irried, October 8, 1862. to I'll 'be W. Kin,^. of Orient, L. 1.. New \ork. Theii only child, a son. died at the age of six years and eight monlli- STOAKLEY, "William Stratton, Plea.; \'iew, ll.ith county i.Millbonmgh Springs, P. 11. . \'a., son of Thomas .Stnitton and Sarah .Ann (Sclt Stoakley, grandson of Thomas Stratton .Sloaklc-y and great-nr.mdson of Willi, im .Stoaklex, was liuii Se]itemlier 14, 1832, at Tower Hill, Nortliam|iiiir, county, \':i. He prepared for college under tin |aivate instruction of llarv;ird tutors: began t. re:id medicine in 1847. in Northampton com 'i \'a., under Dr. Thomas J. L. L. Noitingii.im. n was a student under Prol's. 1. I.. « .ibell ,ind K ley Diinglisoii ; atteniled one louise of lect; 'i- each at the I'niversity o' Virginia, .Medical I >i liaitmeiit. and JelVerson .Medical College, gr.il:;- ating Irom the l.itter in .M.irch, 1851. Dr. .Stoa' ley practised medicine in North. i j- ton county. \'a., uiWil the war It" ncen the sl.i'o. when he w.is commissioned assistant surgeoi i: the Confederate States Army: resigned: 1 i rilYSlClANS AND SURGKON'S UK A.MliRlCA. 739 i/cd tlie NorlliLsislL-in New York, ;n prcsLiii lical cliarily: an insti- ls nifirn-al advisor cnii- ,er since il opened its learlv llie same perid,: •side'nt of llie l>(>ard ui lerian Hospital ol' Niv, voik he was appoiiutd cians : this position \w and was viee-pfesideiit wlien lie iesi,y;ned. of the New Voik Aeail- Vork Connly and Stati n I'uhlic lleallh Ass..- y of Medicine : and the colle,i;es from which \w 3, he leceived the honn- 1 I'nion Collei;e, and in evtie Collej;e, now tliu honni-ary lillo of LL. D. fieiinent conliilintof tn et, is the aiUhof of a IS which have advaiuvd ; of medicine and sin- the foUowinj^ subjects: Poisoning," AVa' ) i'"' ; '-Advantages of tin: I'arluiient Women, in irm Presentation to Nor- ' A',-o>n/, iS<'>5; "Treat- Chronic ('.out,'" Mfiih.i. toid-ostecardiritis." Staii iS6: " Dilatation of I a- ■ Pressure." .Uii/'"'/ /<■'•■■ heotomy in Menilnanon- ->\ '• Dog in Human Sn- and the Remedy," nai' )epaitment of the Anicii- , May. 1S7S, and re-pui>- t, in'panii)hlet form, corporators of the 1- ores'. isvlvania, a large, inliucn- llu'li, of which he has lucn nation, i!^^-- ISf,.. to I'll 'be \V. Kui.U. ,rl. Tiieii only child. .1 viars and ■. ight nionth- [am Stratton, I'leas.ur ,.„ough Springs. I'- "■ i,, II and S.irah Ann iS,. 1; „,nias Stratton .StoakK). illi.un Stoaklev. was lujin (Power Hill. Northampi'in led for college under tin [arvard tutors: l>egai', ;■ in Northampton coi. ;■ 1 . 1.. I.. Nottingh.im. ""■ s. I. I,. <. aliell and K'i- oiH- ' omse of lectiiri-> ,1 Vir-inia, Medical Df Medical College, griiii- March, 1H51. medicine in Northa:!]- war l«ri«een the st.ui;|-- Ined assistant surgeoi i' Aiinv: resigned : i.iiiimissioned and served as assistant surgeon, lillerly to Heet surgeon. Coiifeder.ite States Navy. i<(<2 to the surrender at .Vppomattox : was acting assistant surgeon, I'nited .States .Marine Hospital S rvice. Cape Charles i]uirantine. |,SS6. .M'ter the close of the wai. Dr. Stoaklev Wll.l.l.VM STKAiniN SlIIAKI.l-.V. iisuiued the private practice of medicine in Northampton county, \'a., where he was physi- 1.1, ui to the county almshouse. 1866-67, and where he had also been commissioner of jiublic schools. lS5 5-"6o In [S9.:, he moved to I'leas- vcrsity, receiving the degree of.V.I!.. I'lom the .New N'ork I'liiversity in iiSijo, and .\. .M., in iSiji, and K. .S. Sc, London, ling, (honorary) in i.Syi, and tlic degree of Doctor of Science. 1S9;. College of Higher Sciences. IJe .ilso took s]jeci.d courses in natural plii!o>opliy. nietapliyslcs. biologv, and law. He commenced the study of medicine in I1S.S5. in .New Nork city, under a private preceptor, and in I SSy entered the .Medical Department, I'niversity ol the City of .New N'ork, where he atteiuleil three courses of medical lectures, receiving the certifi- cates of proliciency for special courses, from I'rof. Wiin.ini II. 'I'liomscm. m ni.iteria medica and thera- peutics: I'rof. L. .\. Stimsoii. for operative sur- gery: I'rol". William H. I'olk and J. C. Kdgar for operative obstetrics: and from I'rof. R. A. Wil- th;ius tor chemistry. He then attended one course of lecturt > ;it the .National I'niversity of Chic;igo, from which he was graduated in 1S91. He com- menced the practice of medicine the s:iine year, in -New N'ork city, as private (|uizmaster and pri- vate clinical instructor at New ^■ork I'niversity .Medical College Dispensary. Dr. (iottlieb is director and professor of micixis- copy and forensic medicine, in the .New N'ork Medico-Legal Institute ;iii(l Labonttory of .Micro- scoi)ic;il and Chemical Technology: brig;ulier- general and surgeon-in-cliief, .\ti.\iliary .Military .Medical Corps: instructor of .\nibulance Corps. C;ulet Corps, Niitional (luard St:ite of .New ^■ork. He is a member of the New N'ork Countv .Medi- uu \'iew, liath county, Va. He is a member of the .Medical Society of \'irginia. and was a mem- her of its committee on noirinatioiis of appli- cuils t"or fellowship several years, and of the com- mittee on necrology likewise. He is the author ol iMiurs on ••.N'atur:il Labor," .l/iv//i,?/ l-uvitiiur. I -51: " Dorm. lilt Seed," //'/ IS to .M;ilari:i," •■ Salol," '-.Vtyiiical Forms of r\|ilioiil Fever," and others. / '//;^7///i/ .lAv//. .;/ M-nthly; has als-- been a contributoi to mag.i- /ines and newspajicrs. Married, in iSi^j. Mrs. .M. \. Dickinson, d.iiinh- li ' "f .Andrew and .Nancy (Carlisle) Sitlington. of l;.ii!i couiitx . \',i. 'rhr\ li.ue no chilil'en. GOTTLIEB, Julius Adelphi, \ u \ ork ci' . son of .Adolpli :iiid Cmdine ( \ on .'-^ laneii- hi - ) iiotllieb. .iiid nephew of the !a'e (.'■ .1 • ■ .bor X.i ihegyi. A. ,M., M. D.. histori.in. antl a' c. -r of ■•.\lbmii of Langu;ige." was born .Mav ,0, t.S- . .It \'ienna, .Vustria. He was educ.Ucd in the piu.- lic schools of New York city, gr.ulua'ed New S'ork miner cadets, etc.. and under privato tator.s ; al.so ;U *'ie New York l.'niversitv . ind the National I'ni- jli.li s .\i)i- i.nii (.111 I i,ii-:ii. cal Association: New \drk I'lixsiei.iiis' .Miitu:d .\i(l .Association: .\ssou,itioii of .Milit;ir\ .Sui- g>:uns of the I'nited States: Medico-Legal So- ciety of New York : InternatioiKil Congress of .Medical jiirispriidence. iSi)3. He is ;i member of the New N'oik, .Vmerican. :iiid Ko\.ii .Microscopi- ''—WMWiliBP" 740 I'HYSICIAXS AND SURGEON'S OF AMKRICA. o cal sock-ties : fcllmv of tlic Society of Science, Lct- tcTS, .inil Arts i)i' Lundon. 10 n,;;. ; of tlic American ( looiiT.ipliical Society: associate iif liroolclyn Insti- tute of Arts and Sciences : of New NOrk Academy of Science: of .Military Service Institution of llie United States: member of the American Associa- tion for Advancement of Science ; American I'lil)- lic Health Association: etc.: honorary representa- tive for tlie United .States, and examiner for New York, for the Society of Science, Letters, and .Arts of London, l.nn.. ajipointeil in 1.S1J3. Ik- was elected honorary member of the l-'irst lialtery, Kirst liri^'.ide. National (iuard of the State of New York. Uurini; the threatened cholera epidemic of iSi^j, in .New N'ork city, he gave microscopical exhibitions of choler.ie .Vsiatica bacillus, at the .American .Museum of Natural llistorv, Uentr.d i'ark. New York. He ornani/ed the .Auxiliary .Military .\k-dical Corps (volunteer), the personnel of which are physici.ms ami medical stuiienls who render aid to injured, in e|jidemics, catastrojihies, or in tlie held in cases of riots or war. .Since gradu- ation he h.is rendered clinical services in the depart- ment of ;,'enito-urinary diseases. Chambers Street Hospital: department of siujjcry, larynf^olofjy, and (ij)hthalmolo;L;y. Out-Door-I'oor Dep.utmeiit of llellevue Hospital: and in the departmeuls of general medicine, dermatoloity, and t;vneciilojj;y. in the L'niversity .\k-dical College Dispensary : ;ind post-graduate course in bacteriology in Looniis Laboratory, New \iirk. .Among his more important works and papers are ; ••Shattered Ideal." ]joems. .New York, 1SS9: '-An .Analytical Compendium of the .Metlic.d .Sciences," for use in examination of students, and as a review for physicians jjreparing to enter the army. na\ v, general hospital, or state board meilical exami- nations (in preparation,) two volumes; -'Tri- chinae ind Trichinosis," published by the So- ciety 111 Science. Letter--, and \rts, London. 1.S93 (pr ■ essay): ••Cosmetics ;ind lieauty," Ne« . anil I.ondnn. 1S93; •• .^k■(Iico-Leg.| Status ol the .Military .Surgeon, and Rules ami Regulation-, for the (iovernment of the .Medical Department of the National (luards of the United States." puijlished by the .Association of .Militarv S\irgeons of the National (iuard of the United .states, 1893. proceeilings \'ol. 111. ■■.Myork l.iboratory of .Suiitr- Sr .^-H' • > ,ind H.^icne, lSii;. BALDWIN, A. Seymour, Jacksonville, Kla., was born in Oswego county, .N. ^■.. on the Icjlh of .March, isri. He is a descendant of two .ild Knglish families, the names of both of which he bears. The ricith of his father in his int'amv w.is the cause of his adoption by an uncle in an adj.i- cent county — an elder brother of his father, aiid whose wife was also the eldest sister of his mothii. Frnin this childless couple, the boy receiveil all llie care anil alfection due from real parents. His caii\ opportunities for an education were superior to tho^r of the time and place in which he lived, because li;- iincle for a series of years employed competi i.i teachers in his house, by whom the boy and li!> tuily sister, and a tew other companions of his .I'^r. were regularl\- taught. .Not until he was seveiitu n years of ;ige, did hi.^ uncle conclude to give hiui .1 liberal education. His preparation tor college \\.i> made mostly at the Ca/enovi.i .Seminary and the Chitteiiango r.ilytechnic Institute, two popular institutions of the county in which he resided. The death of his uncle in June, 1S30, changiil his plan lor entering an eastern college, so lli;U in tlie tall of tlie same \ear he ei.ti-red Hobarl U;- A. s| \ Mill n i;,\i nu |.\. lege at Ceneva, to lie ne;iier his home. In I > 34. he gradii.iled tVom this institution, receiving tlif degrees of ''. S., and A. IS. He at once com- meiired the study of medicine with Dr. Thoni.is Spencer, who w.is one of the iirotessors of tl'.c Meilic.d Department of Hobarl College, and lio graduated I'rom that institution at the close i'' the session of 1.S37, and i'S3S. ivcei\ing h\> '■<-■ glee of .M . i.1.. "1(1 aKo of .A. .M., from the co"'-i;i ill ciiuise. His loudness t'or cort:un liianchi~ "t natural science which he had jiurMied oiitsiil 'M his college course, in which he had become ii'- liiieiit. induced Dr. Hoimhton. chief of the ."■ logical sur\ey of the state of .Michigan, in 1 ;' ■ to select him for the botanist of that survey, an appointment which he .iccepted. but from ex 'is- lire in the performance of his duties in the tieli In' early contracted inflammatory rheumatism, « :i'i liv an untie in an adj.i- tl'iur i>l' his lallicr. ain! lest sister nfliis niotlK;. the lioy received .ill ll l' rtal parents. His caiv. w were superior to tlui-r ieli lie lived, because lr:~ rs employed coinpetn ■ whom the boy and li> r companions of his aiic )t until he was seventh n • conclude to .yive liiin .1 L'paration t'or colUue «.i^ lovia Seminary and li.i.- Institute, two popular V in which he resided. in June, 1S30. chanfied eastern collet,'e, so that r he entered Holiart Cul- rUVSICI.WS AND SIRCKONS OF .AMKKICA. 741 I'.AI IIW IN. er his hi'Uie. In I ^^U' ^tit■.uiou. receiving '.lit- 11. He at once coiv.- licine with Dr. Thoni.is t' the pnites.sors of tlif ibart Collej;e. and \k inlion at the close 0! I .-l^S. receiving his >lf .\. .M.. from the coTci;! for certain 'hrancht- "i had pur>ued outsiil. 'i he hail become n - ;hton. chief of the .:■' ■ .if Michigan, in 1 y • iiist m that surve>. .v: eiiteil. lii-.t from e-\ '>■ lis dutie> in the tiel Hy lore rheuniatism. " ' '' n ;t only compelled him to sever his connection with the siu'vey. but the siibse<|iient |iersistent iiuirns of the disease induced him to abandon a proniisini; practice at (ienev.i. uhere lie hatl located. ,1;:! to acce])t an inxitation tVom friends who had i 11 ome residents in Floiid.i. to remove to that ^I.lte. where a change of climate mi,y;ht restore his lu.ilth. Accordingly on the 2(1 of December. I \',S. he with his wife, whom he had married at (li neva in June previous, landed in Jacksonville, where he has ever since been .1 resident, with an Lilly restoialion of health, which he stills retains. iniiiH' now in the eiuhty-fifth year of his age. His wife died of yellow fever in the epidemic of that disease in 1857; and her only son. Dr. William L. lialdwin, also died of the same disease at his jpost of duty, in the epidemic of iSSS, aijeil forty- nine years. These are the onl) two epidemics that have been sciinus since the doctor's residence in the city, both lit which ho thinks miL;li( have been averteil. had ilic same power then been possessed by the health .lulhiirities which they have at the present (la\. During Dr. r.,d(hvin"s early residence in Jackson- v'.'li his practice was a laborious one. owing to the ~' ircity of medical aid ; for a few vears. he was the inly one to afford eitlier medical or surgical aid over an area of thirlv miles around Iack>oii\ille. A> >r(iii. however, as the countr\ filled up. and enou;;li medical men moved into the countv to furnish its nflicers, a county medical society was organi/ed. the lirsi in the state, aiul li.is ever >ince lieen in a llour- ishiiig condition. In the winter of 1873. numerous physicians of ■hi' state met by invitation at Dr. lialdwiu's oflice. ,'.t Aiiicli time the jiresent state medical association v.i. tormed. and Dr. li.ddwin was lor the first two .e.iis of its existence made its |iresident. It is now .'. Hourishiiig institution, embracing as its members most of the regular physici.nis of the entire state. The subject of the doctorV tirst two addresses iielore the association was the ••Climatologv of Florida," based upon the reports of the L'nited States ,\rniy, and on his own observations in Jacksonville, for a period of thirty-si.\ years, dur- ing most of which time he was a regular lorres- ;joiulent of the Smithsonian Institution of Wash- ington, to which he furnished a monthly record lit Ids observations. The publication and ilissemi- n.ition of these two addresses, g.ive to the public tlie tir.st reliable accoimts of the climatology of the •ui)se(iuently setting into Florida. [*r. lialdwin's time and attention have not been ■trii tly confined to his profession, but outride iiia'ters calculated to benefit his adopted city and >^ta!e have also occuiiied his close attention. He lias occupied seats in both houses of the legisla- tiirr of the state: the chartei- of the first railroad icaiiing out of Jacksonville was procured by him ni 1.S52. when a member of the lower house, under «!i'i li was organi/ed a company of which he was ni.i' e the first president. To his efforts duiing the l'-\^\ forty years, at home and in W.ishinuton. is 1';: ■ )M a great measure the improvement of the St. J '1 .^ river from Jacksonville to the sea. and the '•ar it its mouth. In consc(|uenie of the abo\e inijjro\i.mcnt>, Jacksonville has become a great radio. id centre, and the city has grown from less tli.in one tliou- s.md to nearly or (|uite thirty thousand in popula- tion. During his residence, gre.it changts have t.ikcn pl.ice otherwise, for of the inhabitants that were there at the time of his arrival, but two re- main, and they were then children, so that the inesent iMijuilation consists mostly of imniigiants from abroad, but who have concentrated their in- terests upon the prosperity of the city. 'I'he doctor says in reply to our ini|uiry, whether he has made any special iiu|)iovement in the prac- tice of siirgeiy or medicine, that in 1S4S. he was induced to carry out what at least was new to him. in the treatment of intussusceiition of the bowels, which consisted in distending the lower bowels by tepid water, ailministered gr.uiii- ally and persistently by a pump, until the invagi- nated portion was drawn out. and the bowels put ill condition for free disch.iiges. •■The jiatient on which it was first tried, happened to lie iiresent dur- ing 111) treatment of a case that terminated f'at.illy. and was also present at the post mortem examina- tion, which showid me that if 1 had adopted this pi. 111. in tii.it case, the result might have been diUerent. lieing then called to this patient, and Using the ordinar} remedy for a day or so. ])ro- posed to him this change of treatment, the oi)era- tion to which I alluded, to which he consented, provided time to make his will was gr.inted. This being accomplished, we proceeded at once to the iniection of tepid water, which was carried until the abdomen w.is largely distended, pressure be- ing nuu'e at the saiiie time to prevent regurgita- tion. This ])lan was perfectly suicesslul in this instance, and has been subsei|tiently in every in- stance since, when tried or used sufficiently early in the complaint. This operation was adojited by my fellow plusicians. and who have named it the lialdwin oper.itiou since 184S." .\ letter givitig an account of this operation was published in the Mtdiiiil •yi'iiniol of I'hiladelphia. edited bv Haves. Dr. lialdwin since his residence in J.uUsnnville has been a member of the I'rotest.mt l-ipiscopal church, and has held the ))osition of warden of the St. John's vestry tnr lifty-si.\ years, during whicli ijcriod he has seen five other parishes formed from the mother church. St. John's. He holds the honorable position at the present time of presiil.nt of the l.icksoiiville Hoard of Trade. FAKRINGTON, John M., Ilinghamton. X. N'.. boni April 3. 1S33. at Fishkill. N. V.. is the son of I-Jiiah and I'liebe (Howe) F'arririg- toii. ,ind gr.mdson of Joseph Farrington. Hi« f'atlier was a soldier in the War nf 1812: his ma- ternal grandfather, l.ebcus Hour, was a soldier in and a pensiiuier of the Revolutionary War: and his maternal grandmother was the sister of Al »aloni /Xustin. a Tory soldier, and Job .\ustin. a Whig soldier, who fought on opposite sides in the Kevo- lutionarv War. Dr. Farrington was educated in the common schools of Dutchess county. N. N.. at Fi'-hkill .Academy and at "The Free .\c.idemv of" the City of New N'ork." lb' commeiued the studv of 742 I'llYSlCIANS AND SUKGi:ON'S OK AMKKICA. n niLdicino in iSjj, in Xiu \in]< city, iiiiiliT I)rs. llmwcf ( Iri'L'ii and Kindyci' I'larkcr: .illmiled tliiee couisus of li'Lliirfs at tlie Xi'U York .Mi-dical Coi- 1l'i;i.', and was niadiiatcd Maicli 5, 1857. Jn^t alter Ids i;iadu.itioii, Dr. l'"ariini;ton was .ip- pointcd a iiU'inluT ol llio liouse stall' of lit'llcvuc Hospital, l)iit was j;ivi.'n pLiiiiission liy tlu- nu-di- c.d hoard ol" tli.it institution to visit Kuropc diir- inj; till' period ol' Ins ap|)ointnunt .is jiuiior assist- ant. This he did, visitini; the hospitals of I'aris, London, lulinlunj^h, and Dnhlin, and upon his return, Hitoher I, I.S57, entered liellevue Hospi- tal as senior assistant, sid)se(|nently serving as house surgeon until Uetoher, 1S5S. On the latter date Dr, Farrin^ton entered upon the private practice of medicine in New \tiyk city, and in February, 1.S51). removed to 'rrumansliuri;, N. \'. I'pon the orL;aid/ation of the One Hundred 'riiirty- seventh Ket;inient. New \'orl< \'olunteers, in Sep- lenilicr, iSCij. he was commissioned surgeon and served for one vear, and then resi<4ned on a siir- ijeon's certiiicate of disaliility. At the ISattle of Chancellorsville, \a., ,\Iay 3, 1S63, at the time of the retreat of tlie I'nion forces, .Surueon Farrinjj- tim was detailed to care for the wounded of the Twelfth Armv Corps at the Field Hospital. The woods took lire from the Confederate shells, and it was onlv by the greatest effort that the hospital was saved, but many of the wounded soldiers on the field of battle were binned, .Surucon Farrini;- ton was also cm dutv at ( 'lettvsburi;, where his Jiin.V M. 1- AKKINdlllN. rcijiment lost heavily but was imiiiortali/ed in the heroic lii;lu on Ciilp's Hill. Soon after leavini; the army ser\ ice. Dr. Farriuiiton resumed his practice at Trumansburi; and continued there until M.iv, l,S,S6, since which d.ite he h.is resided at ISin;;- hamton, \. ^■. Dr. F.irrinfjton is a member of the liinyhamtc n .\c.idemy of .Medicine, and its ]iresident in I.Si).;: Ilroome Idunty .Medical ,Society, president 111 lS,Sy: .Society of the .Alumni of liellevue Hospi- tal; New Ndrk State .Medical .\ssociation ; .Ameii- can .Medical .\ssocialion : ex-mendier of Tomp- kins County .Medical Society, its president 111 iSC)}, 1S7S, 1S79, and 1SS3; president of lliiiu- liamton Sabbath .\ssociation : and commander m Joseph J. liarllett I'ost. \o. dfiS, Department ; New N'ork, (irand .\rmy of the Republic, r. 1S.J4. Dr. Farrinyton has contributed to me/' Mdliiiiii. September, i,Sv'^: "Clinic.il Records," Aiihi:- iiiii .Uei/hii/ Mcitthly, Febni.ir\ , iSj.S; ••Ke]»ii of a Case of .Stranuul.ited Herni.i,"" ihid.. Man!,, 1S5S; "Report of a C.ise of (lunshot Wound." ibid.. .May, 1S5.S; ••Report of Cases Occurriiu in liellevue Hospital," //'/(/., August, iSj.S. ,ii;ii January, 1H59: "Report of Cases of Diseases "\ lione," ihiii.. October, iMjij: "Chloroform: \\- .More (ieneral L'se .Advocated and Defended. AVti' \'iuk- .Mtdiiixt yomiiat. January, 1SS7; •The Shady and the Sunny Side of the I'ractice cf .Medicine," ihiil.. September, iSSS: ••The l'se of .Alcohol in .Medicine." ibid., September, lS.Sc •bid.. September, 1S81): une, 1S91 ; and '•Tin- s of Man Considend Practitioner of Miili- ///,■ AiiiciiiOii Mtd:.a'. 1, tirst. Septcnilicr :, iiiryli, of I'leasant \'.il- iry 14. 1882, leaving ; Ida K. : and Cyrus ()j, af;ed twenty years. nd. January I, 18S3. rrunianshur';, X. ^'■ PHYSICIANS AND SUKGF.ONS OK A.MI;KICA. 743 , Pioscawen. \. H., son I R. (Nash) Cravis. as liorn Septeiidier 'i. . He olitained a pu- I'.ssex (\'t.) Classic.i] study of medicine .1! his preceptors luiiiu Kf\. Walter Carpenter. took three courses ci )cpartmcnt of the In:- s four ])rivate coimm^. lat institution in lS( .-^ ; instruction in suryiiv Harvard Lniversity in I medicine in lloscau' n. , |,S68. He is a nu m- (\. H.) Medical So- A the American .Mnli- \n-,Lrican Public Heiiltli Haiupshire Ilistor .il town of lioscawen u; ature, session ol l.'^ w; chools, l870-'73: -i^ ren a trnstee of the town library since 189:;; 1 iiairnian of the board of health of i'losi'awen -ince 1885; .nul medical attendant to the Merri- mack count) ainislioiise, a j^reater part of the lime since i8fii). Papers written and publislud b\ Dr. (iraves .ire: .\pril (■< to .M.iy Ii), iSfi;; was then assigned to dulv with the 'l'h.irlv-ei;;hlh l'. S. Colored 'I'roops, on board of milil.u'\ tr.insport steamer l\>iui'^\uidi; \ l.uuled ,it lir.i/osde S,inti.i;;o. Te.\.. June 25, iSf), ; w.is conniussioned assist, mt sm\neon of s.dd re^i- nu'iil .Septendier b. iSfii. .ind served with the saire at Ilr.i/os de .S.intiayo. White K.iiuh, anil llrowns- \ille, Te.\. : w,is assij^iu'd in charge of all the troops at Pra/os de Santiaj;o, White K.iiuh, ,ind alon^ the Kio ( irande up to PiduiisMlle dnrinj^ the epidemic of choler.i. in .\u;;ust ami September, iSTib; w.is appointed in rharye of the Post Hospital at In- dianol.i, Te\., .Novendier 8. i8fi6, and was dis- ih,iri;ed, bv muster-out of the Thirty-eiyhth V . .S. Colored Troops, at Kirlimoiul, \',l.. I'ebruaiv 2 5, I.sr,;. Dr. Santoire re-enliicd the I'. S. .\rmy. as ait- inji assistant surijeon, I'ebru.iiy i\. iSfi;, ami w.is assii,'ned in chai'Lte of the Ninth I'. S. Cavalry, at San .Vntiuiio and 111 P.iso, Tex., until Jiiiu' 3, 1 867, when he was ayain detailed ,is suriie. ■•Cases in Obstetric Practice," /liiitoii Mcdinil and Sufi^hd/ yii//r//c!/: •• Kisks and Kesponsibililies of the Piofession," New ll.impshire .Medical .Societv Transactions: "Sulphate of .Ma;,Miesia in Treat- ment of Epithelioma," //'/d. : Historical Sketch 'if Centre District Medical Society; etc. .Married, in 1872, .Miss .Martha .\., d.uiuhter ol linn. L. .\. Williams, of Kssex. \'t. Their chil- liren are: Koliert J., and Katharine I.. : l.,uvrence K. Craves, died J:imiary 28, i.Sgj, SANTOIRE, Romuald Samuel, l!rook]\n, N. \'.. son of .Ani.ible and Clementine (l.oiain) S.mioire, grandson of .Michael S.intoiie of Touro, Prance, w:is born .\iii;u.st 27, 1844, at I 'umncuil, Canada, He was i;r:iiluatcd Irom Muntieal College. P. .\., June 27, 18(10: 111. i- iiieulated in the College of Physicians and Siiri;eons, C.maihi, .M;iy I, 1861, under the pro- Ic-sorship of Drs. llinj;ston, Triulel, Kotlot, bibauil, l!e;iubien, and .Munro. Uy permission iif his preceptors, he entered the rnited States .\iiiiy, as medic;il cadet, and served at Mount I'leasant .Military Hospital, Washinuton. D. C., frnm June 25 to .November 26, 1864; was then .ipliointed acting .issistant surgeon, U. S. A., and >' I veil with the Twenty-lifth .\rmy Corps before K ehmonil. \:i.. in every battle from .November -'". 1864, to .April 3, 1865, when he entered the eiiy with the Twenty-lifth .\niiv Cor|)s : was in KO.MIAI.I) >.\.\II r.I. S.\N IdlKl:. which were published in the surgeon-general's repor'. June 10, 1868. Dr. Santoire served :it the lmh,iin.!:i Post Hospital until July 1. i86,S, when he left the army and leturncd to Canad.i for his degrees, and was graduated from the Col- lege of Physici.ms and Smgeons, Cainuhi, .May 1, i8<'i9, and from \icloria rniversitx .Medical Col- lege. Colnu'g, Ont., .Mav 1^, iSCk On ine 1 : ,irge of St,iart"s Hospital, Richmond. \"a., from 18^19, he entered upon the priv.ite practice of medi- 744 I'lhSlfl.WS AM) SLIKCMONS Ol' AMliKKA. line ill lllnoklni, \. \'., .lllll ll.ls silH'c I iilllilllllll IImic. Dr. S.iiiloiii' is ,1 iiuinliti (pI iIr' IIiodI^Imi I'.illiiilipnical Sdcicly ; (il llio Mciiiiiil Smifty ol llu: (iMiiily ol Kiiit^s: of the N'lw N'oik I'liysi- i ians' Aliilii.il Aid As.soci.ilion ; lias licun visiliiii; |)l)ysiiian to llic Catliolii lloiiif I'm- Ai^cd I'loplc, sliiLi' i.S6(;; and visiliiit; Mirm^on to Si. .Mary's llospil.d iVom iS7.:-"i)o. .Mfmini ol ilii: .Smirio l'"r,iiuMisc (ri';ii'(Hi)iln.'i',i|)ii', Talis, Kraiifc. Dr. Saiiloiri' is a coiiirailf ol l". S. (ir.iiit I'osl, No. 327. C- A. K. M.irricd, JiMR' 17, 1S73. .Miss lli.iiuln.' .\dilii\L', d.uiylilir of till' lite Dr. |. (i.iiifpy, of .Montreal. Can, 111. I. 'I'licii rliildicn an : Henry Alcsis, a stu- dent in niedieinu, since I S>>.^ • l-d.i;ar .Norrnand, a l.iw sliidenl at N'.de ; and .Xmiand J.koIi, .il the I'olvteclinii Insliliile, il.issieai student. CARPENTER, James Given, oi St.inlord. Ky., Iinrn .\unusi j|, 1.S54. ne.ir llMsionville, Ky., is tile son of Ihmli l.oi;an and i;ii/alielli Morrison (ISrinlit) l'ai|iei\tir : grandson of ( leoij^c Station aiKJ Jane (l.oj^.iii) (.'arpi'iiter ; j^re.it-^rand- soiiof Joliii Cirpenter, who uitli his two lirothers. Adam and I'onr.id, went from Koeliinhi/, 1878; '•The I'roper I'si- and the /Miuse of L'vulotomy ;ind Tonsillotomy. ' il'i,/.: •■ l.illiotomy in ;i Ciirl Five N'ears Old." //'/(/., 1884: '•Chronic .Xaso-I'haryngeal Cat anil," iidillaiif's Miiliml yoiinuil. 1885 ; ••Median rrethrotomy for Chronic Cystitis. Cal cuius, and Drainage," . /wivv'k/// /'itn/ilii'iu'r lUi,' AVr.i, 1884 ;ind 1885 ; "Jet|uirity in the Treat- ment of (ir.mular Lids," SI. Louis Cli'iir : " riceration of Sigmoid l-'lexure ; New Method nt Ivv.imination." //'/(/., 1885: "Lessons T:iiight l'\ I'ost Mortems, "//'/(/. , 1891: •• Conser\ative Sur- gery of 'l'o-da\ in Obstetrics, .Alidominal am! I'elvic Work," //'/(/., i8c)^, ; ••Selection of Intii esling Kye Cases," il'ii/., 1889; " Dihitation nl Sphincter Ani," Kentucky State .Medii;il Sociel\. 1887: ".Acute I.iu.-erations of Perineum," ihii/.. 1894 ; " Prevention and Cure of Perforations Meiu- lirana Tympani," .American Khinological Associa- tion. 1887: ••Tumors of the .Naso-Pharyn.\,"//v>/.. 188(1; ••Syphilis of Nose and Throat," i/>i,i . 1891. published in the Soiil/wni I'riulitioiicr ai: ' St. Louis Clinic, 1891; •'Constitutional and I,,- cal Treatment of. Acute Rhinitis, ".Aineiican Khii)i - logical .Association. 1888 : •• N'erve .Stretching. .\i - terior .Aural Xerve, for TrainiKitic Tetanus, Kein\- erv," |)ul)lished in .}'sm!af>iiis. 1883; •• Xeni .Stretching for Chronic Sciatica," ihid., 18S; ; •• Pathology ;ind Tn'atment of Chronic Sciat- ica." yoinnal <>l Ilic . !ii/,-yii iiii .Mcilinil .\ssoiic- /it'll. 1889 ; " I'our Successful Cases of XcrM; .Stretching," Tninsactions of the Kentucky Sta'e Medical Society, 1895, and .liiu-iiioii /'ruiiilicii >■ (///(/ .Vi"i's ; "Internal l\ar Deafness." //'/(/., 1881 : ^ I''. Niiinliiilil, in (lis- 1 CM. St. I.oiiis, Mil . •diriin.- al .St.iiilord loi nation : uas then iii ., until I'cliiii.iry 5, ^incL' that y ,nj;eon loi pensic.ns. niord, iiSS7-'i^i ; has of health of Lincoln ■nsor iif the Mcdim iispital, l'hilai;iiii,i .lAv//, ,//.I/.i//////i , 1 .S^j ; •■.\stlini.i, .1 .Neurosis, ■■ /'iiiiiw iiiui /wX'/iAv, I'liiladelphia ; ••A Typic.il Cise lor K.ipid ! )il,itation." 'I'r.ins- ,i( tions 111 the Keiiluiky State .Miilu.il Soi iety, iSijj; ■•,\ppendicilis," I'lin^ycss \ ■' lli.iynosis and lie.itment of Iniipiint I'hiliisis," //wi/.. l'^i)4: ■■ kel.ilidli of Disease of the I'pper .\ir I'as- saLjes to ( ienito-l rinary and Ke( la! iJiseases." MtuliidI Miiiiir, SI. Louis I ••Relation of Dis- eases of the lp|)er .\ir l'.iss,i;;es lo l)ise,ises of the V.sc" ('iii-,'C)\ily Mciliiiil Miv^ii iiii\ /'ai\'/,'(i, and I i/i/ii/itiliin\ A'<%iii(/, 1.S93: ■•.Midoniinal Siiij^ery in the Counliy. and Lives lli.it Could Have llren Sa\ed liv l^arlv Suiiiicil Inli ifrieiicr." .Iii- J.WII.S (,l\l.\ CAKPliNl i:i<. iiii/s (if Liyiicioliif^y, il^i;4; •• Tumor of Curnea," I'ransactions of the Central Kentiick) .Medical Society. iSSq; •'.Midoniinal .Sur:;ery in the Countrv." .liiioittin /'raiii/iiiiii'iaiii/Xcu's, ■'^'Jv and the Transactions of Ihe Kentucky .State Medi- 1 .d .Society; July 7 19. •' Lr.iclures of the Skull." Snntheastern Kentucky .Medical Society; " 'I'lie I'letiihercular .Staiije of I'hthisis," .Soiitlieaslern Kentui ky .Medical .Society (l'><>!;)t\ss), I .Sc)4 ; ■ Liieuclcation of f 6-pound I'terine [•'ihroid ;" ■The Ideal Doctor." Ciihiiuutti I.a,.(cl unit ('Hiiii, April. iS()5: b.uiquet .\ddress liefoie 'he faculty ami j;raduatinji cl.iss of the Tennessee Wedical Collej;e, .March 26. 1895. .Among the suri;ical operations performed liy Dr. Carpenter are: Minor operations of hands and iiet ; removal of suli-cutaneous tumors : lithotom- i"s : siipra-puliic cysotomies for drainage; gun- !iiil wound of liladder; alidominal section for liilatiular piritoiiltis ; oigaliic sliicliiie of ;m / / / /A Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, NY 14580 (716) 872-4503 ,\ iV % V ■"o^ 4^ \ \ '> >' '# o^ SF % ^^ .<- "%^ ri;^ V t/j 746 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. c tinucd as onu of its editors until Si-ptcmlicr. 1SS7. Me served two ye.iis in the lioiise ot' representatives. Dr. Maldwin is a ineinlier ol the .Medii al .\sso- tiation of the State of liedryia: of the t leor^ia .\ssoeiation of K.idwav .Siirmims; and of the .M.VIiUlS \l c.lsl I s l;.M l)U 1\. .National Association of Railway Sinneons. He is surgeon to several railway eorporalions. and medical examiner for the old-line life insurance coni|).inies. .M.irricd. May Ji. iSCij, Miss .Sarah llli/.ibeth Sutton: Their children are. William dwen: .Marion Au<;ustiis, Jr.; India Douj-lass; W.irien Sutton; lienjamin Smith; Thomas Chandler : Sarah IMi/alieth : I'ercy I.etir.mde: Justin (Ins- ley: ;ind l)avid (iuvton. KETCHERSIDE, Enoch Blackburn, of Jerome. .\r/.. Iiorn .Seplendier 7. [.'^40. ne.ir Trenton, (ia.. is the son of James .iiul .M.irv (t'arturij;ht ) Kelcherside. ;;randson of ■Thoma> Ketcherside. ol .Scotland. His hither died when he was si\ years old. ;iiid at the a<;e of twelve years he was ;itt:icked with hip joint disease, which conlimied si.\ \eats. and maimed him for life. .At ei^;hleen \ears he was without .ui educa- tion. Iiut was then able to work, and liy Ids own clforl ac(|uired an :ic.ulcmical education. In Sep- lemher. lSfi<;. he went to 'Texas, rem.didn;; there until 1S75. when, on account of loss of health, he was olilifjed to return to t ieorj;i.i. 'There he was ejijiayed in mercantile liusiness six years, mean- while commencing; the stiuly of medicine. 1876. at Kisini; I'.iwii. (i.i.. and w.is pressed into pr;iclice. in 1S71;. liel'ore .iltendin;; lectures. He closed his business as soon ;is possible, and m.itrii iil.ited at the .Mediciil 1 )cp.irtnient. I'niversily of 'Tennessee. .\;ishville, ,ind was ;;ra(hiated in February. 1884. He removed from Rising Fawn, to J.is|)er. 'Tcnn.. in Febniary. 18.S3: in J.inu.ir\. |,S.S7. lie returned to his nati\e town, .ind rem.dned theie until 1895. when he renu)Ved to Jernme. .\r/. Dr. Ketcherside is .1 member of the Medical .So- ciety of the .Slate ol Tennessee, and of the 'Tri- State .Medical .Society of t ieoryia. Al.ibani.i, and Tennessee. He t.iii^ht school two nr three ses- sions, and w.is county school superintendent of Dade county, (ia.. 18S0 '8j. .M.irried. September ?. l8f.8. .Miss i;ii/a J. .M- lison. of 'Trenton, (ia. 'Their children .ire: Wil- lie: Ida: .Mollie: leiinie : I.ucile: I. inns .\ . I.MM II r.I \i Kl.l UN Mil III Ksjlil.. .M. I).. .Medii.il Dep.irtmeiit. I niversity of Ten nessee. Febru.iry. iSi,.:: Hiiyh \ . ; John K. Ktiiipcr : and Hil.ir I'.noch IJrown: .Allison Dimhaiu Ketcherside. HOMAN, George, St. I.ouis. .Mo., son oi Willi.im .ind .M.iry 1.. ili.irri Horn. in. j;r.iiulson cl John Homan. w.is born at - 1 >iii)crintcndfnt oi S. Mis> i:ii/a J. Al- 1 liildien .irc ; Wil- l.milf: l.iTins A,. II III lIMhI.. nivcisitv ot" Ti'ii h \-.; John K. [ur: and llil.i: )iiis. Mo., son I ! loin. in. j;r.indson 1 1 K\. 111., .\iit;iist I . that place, he at- u.l^ lor one ye.ir i idid one lotirse "' i\. .Mil., and Iw lejic St. l.oiii> 1.S7V He wa- t.il. St. Louis, aftiT iiij; till re two \e.ir> .ir^e ol the institr. n. riv.ite prattiie. Di n til the City I)i^ Mar's M-rvite ».i- the newly reori;.ii I iisitiiiii w.is 11 S.S.;. when priva; I'MYSICIA.VS A.NI) SLRGKONS OK A.MKKICA. 747 pMctice was resnined. He w.is aj>[>ointe3. .ijKin .ip|M)intment .is he.dth lominissioner ot St. Louis in .M.iy preeedini;. ser\in',; until the expiration nl' his term. .May 1 . iSyj. Dr. Hiiiiiaii w.ts assistant demon.sirator <•!' anat- omy in the .Missouri .Medieal CuIlcKe. |.'^74-"7'^>. and occupied the chair ol hygiene and torensn medicine in St. Louis Medicd follegc (.Medical liip.irtnient. \Vasliin;;ton I niversity ). i.SS^«-'iij. lie also served from l.SS;-"Sy. .is metlical exam- iner to the St. f.ouis |i»lice cle[>.ir1mcni. He is a memlier of the .Mcdic.1l .Xssociation of Missouri: .Vmeiican I'uMic Health AssoctJtinn : St. Louis Medical .Societx : .Medieo-Cliinirgical Siicicty: City Hospital .Medical Society, etc.. etc. Dr. Homan's writings have lH.'cn chietly upoii i.l.i>K<.i; lli'M \.\. hygienic .sulijects. some of tliem pulilishcd in the rransactions of the .Vmeiiian I'ulilic He.dth Association. 'I'lie titles of the princi)al of these arc as follows : ••Some .Salient I'oints of Likeness 111 the Lives and Characters of John Hunter and lohn Hodgcn;" ••'I'lie Rise and I'rogress of Kpi- ilemics;" ••The Course and Destiny of Popula- tion Int'ections :'■ •• Kailway .Sanitation and er\.i- tions on Police Ser\iie and Physiijue in St. Louis;" •■ LSsenti.d Individu.d Hygiene in a .Municipal Police Force for the Prevention of Pul- monary Disea.ses :" ••Public Health and the l-ind ' Hiestion ;■" ■•The Kel.ition of l-ind .Monoitolv to Po|)ul.ition Health:" ■•L.ind lilienitimi :is a Pub- lic Me.dtli .Measure; ••The I ivteiisioii of the Ise of Live Ste.ini to .Muiiiripal .ind Household Disin- fection:'" ••The I'lind.inunl.il Coiuliliniis of Pub- lic lle.ilth in Civili/.itioii ;" ••.V lontiibulion to the .Study of W'.iler-Horne Cholera." MacKENZIE, 'Willinm Robert, Chester, 111., born I el'iu.iiy 15, iS44..it L'liiiicliville. Pictou county, Nov.i Scoti.i, is the son of .\le\;inder .ind l.li/abeth ( .Mc.Mill.in ) .M.icKen/ie. the loniier. luiin .M.iri 11 (1, 171^7. is still li\inL; on the old luniuste.id in Nova .Scoti.i: gr.mdson of .Me.x.iniUr .M.icKeii- /ie, who was born in Inverness, in the hii;lil.iiiils of Scotl.ind, ,iiid who came to .\iiuric.i more than .1 hundred ye.irs .1^0, ;ind .liter p.irticipating in the Kexolution on the Tory side until its dose, settled in N'ov.i Scoti.i: grandson of Willi.im .Mc.Mill.in, also in the Tory service in the Uevolutioii. William Koberl .M.icKen/ie attended the village schools ,it C'luircliville. N. S.. .iiid .ilterw.ird be- came .1 te.icher there. The .MacKen/ie lionie- ste.ul was the stopping; place of the I'liited I'res- byteri.in ministers, thus he was re;ired under the iniiueiue of the Co\en.inters. In 1S6;, he c:ime to the Cnitcd St.ites, Lindinj; in lloston. .M.iss., and upon ieco\ir\ Iroiii a month's severe illness, liiuling himself entirely without luiuls, seuiied em- ]iloymeiit as ,1 collector lor a g.is-rutiii;; i'om|i,iny, and later obt. lined a position with Willi.im Tidd \ Co.. le.ither nierch.ints. .Stoiuh.im. .M.iss. .Still later he emb.irked on ;i lisliiii'.; i\peilitioii to the W II. LI \M 1,1 ihl.K I -M.\i Kl.\/i:., < irand Hanks, lasting live nuinllis. In I'ebruary, lS'17. he went to Sp.irta, III., and for some months was en',;.iged in the preiKir.iloiy study of medicine. alter which he m.itriml.itcd in the Department of .Medicine and Suryerv of the liiiversitv ol .Midii- 748 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. c o Kan, and was urailu.itctl tlK-rclVoni. with lionor. Marcli 30, 1S70. After i;railuatii 111 lu- s|ifnt sipiiie inontlis at (irass I,ako. Slicli.. assistin-; Dr. I;, li. Cliapiii. liis prc'ii-ptor. Dr. M.KKi'n/ic conimonccil the private pr.iitice ol' Tiu'iliiiiie at Kask.iskia. 111., and .iller remaining there live vears. went to Chester. 111., ;uul has since Kintiniied there. Dr. -M.icKen/ie is a inendier nl" the Southern Illinois .Medieal .Assoei.ition. and was its jiresidcnt ill 1S94: ol the Illinois St.ite .Medie.il .Siieiel\ ; ol the St. I.iniis .Medie.il .Society: ol the Mississipjii \'.dlev .Medicil .\ssociatioii : of the .\inerican .Meili- cal .Assoei.ition : w.is a delei;.ite to the Intern.itional .Medical Congress. Washington, D. C. 1SS7, and .It that tinu- was a jjiiest of the .American .Medical lulitors at a li.mqiiet yiven to foreiy;n editors; and v\.is a representative of the Illinois .State Itoaitl of Health at a incetin<; of the Sanitary Council of the Missi.ssippi \'.dle\ New Orleans. .March. .8.S5. Dr. .MacKen/ie was a ineiiiher ol the st.ite Ijoard of health of "i:..ois Iroiii Jiiiie. 1.S.S3, to .May. 1893, •iiul iVoiii June to DeceiiiUer. iSiji. was secretarv of the board. On July 15. |S,S4. he was appointed ,1 inenilier of the hoard of pension examiiiinj; sur- geons, at Chester. 111., and w.is >ecretary of the hoard eii;lu years, lesinnint; in Decemher. iSijv .Since 1879 he has been surgeon to the Wahasli. Chester kV Western Ivailro.id Coiiip.iiiv, and has held the position continuously under several suc- cessi\ e ni.iiiayenieiits of the road : was a niemher of the hoard of health of Chester, and physician to K.iiulolph county. 111., for several years: ,1 iiieniher of the hoard of education of Chester, l883-'ip. and president of the hoard for six years: is a ineinher of the Masonic fraternity; Independent Order of Oild Kellows ; anti Knights Templars. In l.muary. 18S0. Dr. MacKen/ie prepared and read a [laper on ••Hot Water in I'terine llemor- rhaj;e." before the .Southern Illinois .Medical .\sso- ciation. which was published in the.SV. I.,>iiis Midi- ,ii! itihi Su>Xhal yoiinuil. .ilso tiaiisl.ited anil pub- lished ill the Pans Mcdi: ill yonriial, Paris. I" ranee, lie also read before the same association a paper on •• Hernia," .M.iy. 1894 : •• illaucoma." 1878 ; and "Inversion of I'terus," \^~(i. .M.irried. .May 17, 1S75. .Miss Nellie M.. daugh- ter of Dr. Willi.iiii .\. and .Adeline S. (lordon. of Chester. 111. Their children are: William .A., Robert (I., and .\deliiie 1^. .MacKen/ie. Two other childnti died in iiif.uicv. PATTERSON, Philo D., Charlotte. .Mich., son of D.ivid and ll.irrielle W. iWaite) r.itlersou, gr.indsoii of .Abr.iiii Patterson, was born June S. 184V .it I'.ckford. Mich, .\fter ;i collegiate course at I'lillxLile College, Hillsdale. .Mich., li. S., 1878. he coiiiiiienceil the study of medicine, l8r>5. under the preceptorship of John .Montgomery. M. I)., M.irsli.ill. Mich. : attended three courses of lect- ures at the DeparlnienI of .Medicine .mil Surgery of the Cniversity of Michi'.;an. grailuating in .Match. i8Cm); :ilso took a post-gi.idu.ite course at Detroit C'ollege of .Medicine in 1878. He coiiinienced the jiractice of medicine in l.'^'■n). at Charlotte, Mich., his present location. He served in the I'ederal .\rmy from 1 864-7)5, as a private of the .Ninth Kegiineiit, .Michigan lnl.intr\. Dr. P.itteison gi\es special ;ittention to surgerv ;uid diseases of the respiratory organs; has pir- lormed o\ariotoinies .iiid oper.ited in appeniliciti>. I'liii.i) II. i'.\ rri;i section of practice of medicine in 1888, chainiian of its section of gynecology ,ind obstetrics in 18113. and nieinber of its jiidici.il council, i888-'90: ineniber of Calhoun County .Medical .Society : .mil of Harry and l-^aloii Counties .Medical Socitt\ ; a member of the .Masonic fraternity, from the llhie Lodge to the Tliirt\ -second Scotti>li Kite M.isoii- ry ; is past eminent comm.inder of Charlotte Conimandery of Knights Templars: and also a member of .Salidine Temple of the .Mystic Shrine. He w.Ls clerk of the I'iltli Judicial Circuit Court of the State of .Michigan. 1872-78 ; president of the hoard of education of Ch.iilotte. iS86-'9o; mem- ber of the common council, i8i)3-'c)5; .mil secre- tary of the board of pension ixaniiiiiiig surgeons. l88(')-"94. He is the author of sever.il medical p.ipers published in the tr.iiisactioiis of the nuili- cal societies, iiichidiiig •• Report of last- of Ovar- iotomv. with Remarks." Transactions ol the .Michi- gan .St.ite .Mcdic.il Societ) . Dr. P.itterson's ancestors of ReMilutionary his- tory were from New Hampshire, and he i> a cousin of the late Hon. J. W. I'.itterson of thai state. .M.irried. in .\pril. 1871. .Miss .Augusta 1". I'lick- ford, of I'.ckford. Mich. Their children are; He (if llii' Nintli iiition lo surgery (iryaiis: l>as pir- 1 in ai>i>i'nilicitis. ■ UN. \iiicriiaii Mitlical 111 (il Kaihvay Siir- Scitiity. Ill' wliiili 2. cliairman ot u> n iSSS. ihairman istctriis in lt>i>3, )uncil. iS8S-'90; n al Sniiity : .mil Midical Soiiity: V. IrDin tilt' ISiiif Kill- MasDii- liT ol t'liarlntic ars : anil alsu a e Mystic Shrine. liiiiiit loiirl of |Misiilcnt of tlio I sSfi-"90 : inini- li : and sccre- iniiiiii^ snryi-ons. Mvcral nuiliial oils of tlic nuili- f lasts of t )var- ons ol till' Mitlii- f\oliitionar\ liis- aiul hi' is a 'atti-rson of tlial Xunusla I", liick- I iliiUht n are : I'llVSICIANS AND Sl'RCKONS l)K AMIIKK A. 749 M.ihcl. now in the third year of her collej^e course al Hillsdale Colle;;e, Mith. ; ami l.oiiise, .1 pupil in Charlotte lliL;h school. JANVRIN, Joseph Edward, New Nork city, liorn at ll.vetir. .N. II., January i ^ i'*^.i>;. i-^* the son of Joseph Adams and l.ydia A. (Colcord) Janvrin, Imtli natives of Mxeter. .md uiaiidsoii of William and Aliiyail (.\dams) Janvrin, his grandmother lieinji the ilaujjhter of Dr. Joseph .\dams. of Portsmouth, N. II.. a idusin nf I'ltsi- dent John .\d.ims. lie is descended from John Janvrin. who came from the Isle of Jersey in I70i. and settled .it I'orl^mouth, .\. II.. iiiariyiin; .1 .Miss Kiiii;ht of that ]il.Ke. Dr. Janvrin was j;r.idu.ited from I'hillips Ilxeter .\cadeniy in 1S57. and then spent some time in teaching; ,it lixeter. He comiiieiicef New Norlv, and recei\ed his de'.;ree I'loiii th.it instiliition in 1S64. In J.imi.iry, 1S65, he formed a p.irinership with his foriner preceptor. Dr. I„ K. I'e.islee. which continued until the death ol Di . I'easlee in J.iiuiary. 1.S7S. Dr. J.invrin w.is visiting physici.ui to Demilt Dispens.iry . dep.irtmeiit of he.irt anil lung dis- eases, |,S6,S-'7J; .issist.int sur'.;eon to the Wo- man's Hospital in New Vurk state, i.S7J-'.S2: gynecologist to the .New York .Skin and Cancer liospil.il since iS.Sj. Dr. Janvrin is a memlur of the New Nork .\cail- emy of .Medicine; of the Medic.d Society of the County of New N'ork ; of the .New York County .Medicil .\ssoi i.ition : of the .New Nork Sl.ite .Mtdi- c.il .Associ.ilioii ; of the .New York < 'listelricd .So- ciety, presideiil. l.Si^o-'9J; of the .\meric.in (iyiie- cologic.d .\ssoci.itinn ; of the .Anuricin Medit.d .•\ssoi i.ition : .iinl corresponding im niher of the ( 1\ iiecologic.il .Society of lioston. His contrilmtions lo medic.il liter.itiire include. '•.\ C.ise of lnlerstiti.il I'regnancy," .hii,i laiii yiiunuil III' t>/i/: Jiiitrilii/ I'l' liviii'iii/ixy iiiii/ Ohsttliii (. .Septemlier. i.Si):;; ••The P.illiati\e Tre.itmenl of .Such Cases of .Malign.int Dise.ise of the I terns .mil .\dne.xa .is are not .Xmen.ii'le l.i K.idic.il ( Iperations." iiitil- hiiii' i Mi'itiiiil ji'iiiiuil. J.iiui.irv. l.Si)?. .iiiil others on kindred subjecls M.irried. Septemlier I. l.S.Si. .Miss Liur.i I.. I..1W.1II. of I"..istoii. P.i. Their children are; lld- iiuiml K.iiidolph I'e.islee J.iinriii, horn Jaiiu.irv ^5. 1.S.S4 : .ind .M.irgiierile L.iw.ill J.iiuriii. Iiorn Si p- uinlier ::o. 1 ,S,s.). MARTIN, Rawloy 'White, Ch.itham, \.i.. W.IS liorii ill I'itKN haiii.i i'inin\. \ .1.. the son ol (.liesley ,iiid Keliei ca ( While ) M.irliii. hi-, mother lieiiii; the d.nightir of Dr. K.iwle) White. .1 Kevo- lillion.iry sur'.;eoM He w.is ediic.iled .it Kidi^w.iy school ( I'r.iiikliii .Minor's). .Mlieriii.irle munty, \.i...iml .It the liiiver'^ily of \ irniiii.i : .itteiided mediial lectures at the Iniversity of \iii;inia .iiid the Iniversity of New \iirk, .iiid w.is yr.idii.ited ill l.SvS. He cominenced the priv.ite pr.ulice of medicine .it Chath.im. \'a.. in i.Sf>o. continuing iheie until .\piil. i.Si;^, when he moved to I.micIi- liiirg. \'.i. He "iileled the Coiileder.ile service .i^ .1 ]iiie.ite. and rose to the rank of lieiileii.int-coloiiel. ami li'd the forlorn hope of .\iiiiiste.iirs llri^.ide, in Pickell's ch.irge .it ( iettysluiig, precedinn .\rmi- ste.id over the stone w.ill. and was shot down, wounded ill four places, at his commander's side. He rendered speci.il service, liy order of the court. 75° I'llVSICIANS AM) SUKGi:ONS OK AMKKICA. c o ill till- epidemic nl' sin.ill|)iiv in l'iit>\ Iv.mi.i i nii'it\ , ill lSfi5, anil in ili|ilitli('ii,i In iSS^. Dr. .M.ulin is a iiiciiiIilm nl tin- MudiLal Scuirtv of \ir)jinia, \ iic-|ircsjili,-iii in iS.So. iinsiiicnt iii iSSd-'S;, and lias Ipci-n a nuiiitiir nl llu' Icijisla- tivi- I imimilkv sinco iSSij: nK-mlicr nl the Aiiuii- liA\M.I'.\ Wlini; M.MMIN. can Medical Association, and a iminlur ul' the judicial council in iSi;i : a niuiiiUur ot the Suutli- I'ln Surnii.al and ( !> lucnlos^ical Association : dele- gate liy ap|H>iiitnient trli ol the l si\ hundred years, and thai Dr. lleilman is .1 memlier of the same hoiioreil profession , IS his :incestor in times past w.is, wliosi eminence was such as to lirin;; to liiin the distiiu ti\e .ippill.iticui ///, luiliiiiiii (( iire-iiian ). S.imiiel I'hilip Ileilm.in olit. lined an element.in iduc.ition .It .\nnville (I'.i.) Academv, and Heil m.in Dale Iliyh sihool, recii\ed tlie de);ree ol .\. I!., from Kranklin and .M,ii>h:dl College, Lan caster, I'a., in i,S02,,ind .\..M..in iSf,;: l.c(;.iii to read medicine in 1864, at Leii.inon, I'a., imdei the preceptorship of C. I). < iloninger, M. D ; took two winter and one summer courses of lect- ures at the I'niversity of I'eiinsylv.inia. Dep.irt meiit of .Medicine, and received the dejjree nl .M. D., therefrom, March 14. 1S67. >.\Mi I I. run II' III iiM.\.\. Dr. lleilman has practised medicine at lleilm:ii D.ile since June I'ollowin;; his ;;radiiation in iS^; Me is a member of the l.ehanon County .Medic. .Society, president in iSijj, secret.iry, i.Sijj-'y^. and has heen on its Ijo.ird of censors since iS().' is a memlier of the Mcdic.d Societv of the .State 1 lul.llllN \MIC llUlll- llohlis, Iwlll tlll'il 1(1 iii.iny plaii's «l Ii'ikI.iI Ich'iIs. .mil inic .111(1 .icliii'vr itry. due of tin iiitrliliiT;^. tlir in I.iidwi^ Ik'iliii.iii. I ill tiitiin{ili cil tin »i Ill's Uiirltilpiiili m liir Art/, (in V inti'ifstiiin fails all' lli.it tlicif is .1 red years, and thai llu- saiiii' lioiioifd 's past w.is, «li()si [D liini till' distiiii- L'-n.an ). lied an rli'mi'nt,ir\ '.idi'iin, and Ilcil I'd till' dl'J^Ill' el .hall Collt'si'. l-an- .. in iSfi^ ; hcnan 'li.iiion. I'a.. under iloniiiKir. iM. I). ; cr lotirses of lect- nsylv.mi.i. Depart- ed the degree ol iSr,;. i nine .It lleiliiiar lii.ition in 1S67 County .Medic.ii it.iiy. i,S.;3-"g4. iors since 1H9J ' V of the State o I'llVSIt l.\NS .\M) .SlKCI.oNS 01 .\MI.KK.\. I'enns\lv.iiii.i : i>l the .\Mieil(.in Metlii.il .\ss(i< i.i- lion; ot the reiiiisUv.mi.i (ieiiii.m .Society; Sons of tlie Kevolutii>n; rr.i\eliii); Men's l luh ; has I'eeii secret. iry ol the .Mt. (ireln.i .•\);riinlnir.ll. Mech.uilc.d. .iiid lndiistri.il i.vposilldii .Associ.i- lion since I.Si;l : secretary of the lleilni.in jl.ile t 're.iinery .\ssoi i.itioii since i.SSj; ,1 menilier of the lioird of trustees ol Ir.inklin and M.irsliall I'olli'ne. (..incister. I'.i.. since I.S(j4; w.is .1 dele- :;.ite to the I'.iniiers" N.ition.d Congress, I'.irkels- liiirg. \V. \'.i.. October 3-10, lSi;4. and .\tl.int.i. I i.i., < >ctol)er lo-lf), I.S95. Ijy .ippointnient of the ;;overiior; .iiul has been bot.inist to the I.eljinon County .\grit ulliir.d Society since li^^jS- Me w.is dispensary pliysici.ui to the Hospital of the ( lood S.iniaritaii. I.el);in»ii, I'.i., iSijj; and liiis been lie.dlh inspector lor I.eb.inon county, for the .State lio.ird of lle;iltli. I'ennsyh.iin.i. since iSyj. To the (.'ounty .Medical Society he has presented p.ipers on •• C.ircinoiii.i ;" •• Kiidonietritis ; " "De- posits in I'rine;" .ilid "Antitoxiiie in Diphtheri.i ;" .111(1 to the St.ite lio.ird of Auiicnilure |).i]ier> on •• Hygiene .IS to our I )onusiic .\iiini.ds." .iiid •• 1 )is- content .uiioiigst our Kur.il I'opulation." Outside of his profession. Dr. lleilni.in h.is been .1 deleg.ite to couiiH and st.ite polilic.il conventions .It various times; w.is deleg.lled to the l^.istern Synod of the Kelornied Church in the I'nited States, Shaniokin. I'a.. • >ctobcr 16, ifii^j, and to the tieiier.il Svnod. Dayton, ()., .May. iS./.. .Married, September JO, l.S.Sj. Miss I'ili/abeth, d.iiighter of D.iniel 11. Heaver, .M. D.,of l-'reder- iiksbiirg, I'a. They have two children: Ann.i r>.irb;ira; and Catli.irine Kutli lleilni;iii. SMART, Charles, Washington. D. C. son ■ if .Mexandei .iiid .Vniie (Keliii.iii) Sni.irt. gr.iiid- ^oi) of Robert .Sniarl, w.is born .September i.S 1.S41. in the city of .Vberdeeii. .Scotland, lie was educ.ited in Keith. li.inlVshiie. ;in(l .it the .M;iri- scli.il College and I'mversity of Aberdeen, where he gradu.ited .is .\I. I!., C. .M., .August, iSCn. Shortly afterwards while studying at the l-Min- biirgh Iminii.iry. he w.is attr.ideil by the reports from the se.it of war in the Inited St.ites, anil immedi.itelv took passage lor this counlry. t )ii the (I. IV ;ilter his .uriv.il in .New Vork he proceeded 10 .Albany, w.is commissioned iissist.mt surgeon of the .Sivty-third New Vork \'4. 1 )u Dei ember 2. of ilie s.ime year, he w.is brevetted c.ipl.iin for "meri- torious services in the lield during the c.impaign before Kichmond. \'.i.." being the tirsl .issist.mt ^urgeiui in our army to receive this honor. He w.is promoted c.ipl.iiii. July 2.S. l.Sb6, and m.ijor. iune 30, I.S82. At the close of the w.ir he served tor four ye.irs ag.iinst the .\paches in .\ri/ona. and was ;ifterwar(ls stationed in W.ishin^tou. I). C, Fort .Monroe. \'a.. Fort Dridger, Wvo., Kort DoiiyLis, r. Kin tield setviie in .Ne/ I'l n es U'.ii ;ind I'ort I'leble. .Me. In l.~^7i( he was .issigncd t. > duty with the N.ilional llo.iril ol lle.ilth .is an ex- pert in s.init.iry chemistry, and \v;is ;ilterw.irds member .mil sei rel.iry ol the bo;ird. He w.is then placed on spei i.il duly lomtiiling the l.isl \olimic ol I IIAKI.I.s SMAKI . the.Medic.il History of the W.ir. and on its mm- pletioii ;issumed ch.irge of one of the divisions of the surgeon gener.d's office. In C()nne( tion with the org.iniz.ition of the Hospil.il Corps, I'niled States .irmy. he published .1 Handbook for the Corps. Win. Wooil vV Co.. .New York; and he is the a'.itlior of many journal .irtides and p.ipers of a medico-military .mil s.mit.irv ch.iracter re.id ,ii associ.ilioii meetings. Among his papers .ire " Reports to the N.uion.d Hoard ol lle.iltii:" ".Xii ln\esti;;.ition to Deterniiiii' the I'levaleiice of .\iiulter.ilion of I'ood .Supplies;" "The W.iler Sii|>plies ot .New Orle;ins ;md .Mo- bile;" "W.iter .\ii.il\^i^. etc.;" •■ KejKirts and ra|iers mi .M.il.ui.i .mil W.iter Supplies." in the 'I'r.ms.ictions of the .\meric.m I'ublic Health .\ssi>- ci.itiou : "The Hygiene of C.iiiips." in limk's llynieiie; .mil .irticles on air. w.iler. lu.ilaii.i, miasms, .lud i|U.iraiitine. in Wood's Kefereme ll.iiidbook of the .Medic.ii .Sciences: " Siii •.tiok;- in the ,\rmy i.f the I'otom.ic;" " 'I'vphus l-tvcr in the C.im|is. I lcis]iil.ils. .md Prisons of our Civil War;" " .Moiuil.iin l"e\er.iiiil .M.il.irinus W.ilers;" " Wholesome W.iter for Cities ;iin! Towns ;" •• .Some points ot interest niiiiiecled with the W.mklyii method of s.mit.iry analysis, ii.irticul.irly 011 the detection of reci'iit stw.ige .md the delermiii.itioii of the n.iture of the organic matter:" "The .Micro- organisms of W.iter:" "The Thermometer as a Climatological Instrument;" "History of the 7i» I'llVSKI.WS AND .SUR(;i:ONS ()!• AMKKICA. o Mi'clii.il 1 )c|).iilintnt of tliL' I'liiti'd States Army :" ••'I'lii; .Mi'liciii)lii;;it.il Work iil' Army .Midiial Orticors;" ••First Aid to the Injiirid Irom tlic Army Standpoint;" ••'I'lic Transiiorlalinn ol Woimdi^d. itL." In 1S7J lie |iiililislu(l a iuimI. ••Driven Irom the rati)."" A|i|)lrlon \ Co.. New \oik. hiil tlic pressure ol prolessioiial work priventiil him Irom Ibllowin;; lliis line of lltcr.ilme. At |)resenl he is in I hait^e ol the sanitary .ind (lislnirsinj^ division ol the surgeon iieiieral's olliie ,ind is prolessor of inilitarv hygiene and direetor of the i hemic al l.ili. oratoiv of the I'nited St.iles Armv Medical Sel I. Dr. Small is a memlier of the Anuriean .Medi- cal .\ssoii.ilioii : the .Vssoeialion of the i'nited .States .Milil.iry Surgeons: .Xmeric.in I'lililic Health .\ssoeiatioii ; l.nx.d l.e;;iciii ol the riiilcd States: and .Assoc iaiioii of the Seiimd .\riny I'orps. .M.irried, in iS^mj. .Mis> Dora, daimhler of Dr. John I'lireell, of .New ^'ork eily. 'i'liey h.ive four children livinj;: Koherl : .M.irv ; Doiothv ; and William. LINDSEY, B. Abbott, .New \ ork city, son of John and .Siis.in .A. (.Vbliotli l.indsev. jjrandsoii of William i.indsey. was liorn l.iiuiaiy 2c;, 1S57, .It Lancaster, .N. II, He took a prep.ir.itory course at St. johnsluiry (\'t.) .\c.idemy, and at D.irlmonth Ccillei;e, Hanover, .N. II.: I)ei;an to read medicine in 1S77. while .1 student .it D.irt- II. ,\liiici|i iisipsi:\. mouth, under Dr. .A. 1!. (.'rosl.\ ; attended three courses of lectures at tlie College of I'hysicians and Jiury-eoiis in the C"itv of New SOrk. and re- ate practice of medicine- in the same city, and has since continued there, sivinj,' special attention to i;ynec(ili)^\ . lie is .1 inemlier ol the .Medicil So I iet\ of the County of .New \ Ork : New \mU County .Medical .Association: ,incl .New S'c.rk ( >ljsiiiric .il Sen ic i\ . ccivecl th W III I \\l I' win IN (, A I I I.N. GATLIN, William Pamplin, .McComI) Cn\. Miss., son of the l.ite Dr. I!ciii.imin K. ,uid Sallie I. (I'.implin) ( l.illin, nr.indscm of William (iatliii. w.is liorii .M.irch 10. I.sri4. in .Nelson count), \ .1. He w.is educated in the common schools of I'iki ccpuiit). .Miss., and in the I'ealiody school. Sum- mit. .Miss.: Iiej;,in to ic.id medicine in ••'<7c>. with Dr. ( ). II. 1 Hiiiiii, in .Met Omii. ,iiid served as a driii; clerk from |S7(^-',S6; attended two courses of lect- ures .It the Ciii^ersity of l.ouis\ille. .Mcclic.il Dt- p.irlment, ,incl w.is f;i,icluated .March I, IS.SS. Dr. (iallin h.is pr.utised medicine it .McComh since i;radu.itic>n. He is a memher of tlw .Missis- sippi .Medical .\ssoci:ition and has heen its dek;;a!c to the meetiiv^s of the .\liieric:in .Medical .Assoii.i- tion sever.d times: is a mendicr and medic al evanii- ner for the orders of M.i^ons, Kni'.^lits of I'vtlii.i-. Idk-.. Knights of Honor, and Knights .iiid l-idivs of Hiiiior. He is e\-president of .McComh City lire dep.irtment (volunteer): h.is held the otlin- cpf city treasurer two or more terms: and was i memlicr of the city ccmiuil live- lerm^. l^.S'^-'c;^. when he declinecl .1 rec'iccticin. Ciimarried. HOLLAND, Thomas Estillc, Hot Sprin- .\rk.. Sim of Thomas :iiid leiinie (Stokely) II I.incl. L;randson of John Iloll.ind. w.is l>oin Octn- 20. I.S41), in I'l.itte countv. .Mo. He attended ; e cle free of .M. D., therefrom in 1S81. .Missouri State Cniversitv ,it Columliia, .M'ler three ye.irs in hospit.il and dls|)ensary wcirk yr.idii.itinj; in 1S71, with the de;;ree of l>. New S'ork, Dr. I.iiul sey entered upon the ])riv- if .\rts Tl vear he took s.inii- city, and li.i-- •.pel i.il .ittcniioii til III llie Mi-clii.il Sn Nnrk: New N'luk anil New \i■ ircli I. ISSS. litinc It MiCoii' l,ir of tin- Missis- s liiun its dclt;;.ilc 11 Meliial Assoii.i- anil iiR-diial tvam ■ nii;hts of I'ytlii.i-. Isiiii;lits .md I«l 1 of McComli Cil> li.is held llic oflii- tiiins : and was i r UTiii^. l^Si;-'.);. liiniarricd. tille. Mot Sprini.-. nif (Stokely) H"'- was lioi n ( K'tiil r III- attrndtd t: t (.'olumliia, M' • (K-.^tce of Baclii - ar lie took up • I'llYSlCIA.NS A.NI> SL'K(;K()N.S «)K A.MhKICA. 7S3 »tiidy of incdiiiiH- uiidir tlir iiulcd surgeon. Dr. \. r. l..inkfor(l. at .St. I.onis. .Mo., .md ur.idii.itt'd Ironi till- .Missouri .Mcdii.d (ollfmni I.S74. The N.uiir yi'.ir In- w.is .ippoiiilid iiitiriic lo the .St. Ijinis City llospit.il. wliiili piisitiiiii he held until iSyft, ulieii he lieyaii the priv.ite pr.icti(e of nieihcinc and -iiiL;ery in the s.iine city, eoiitinuiiit; this uiilil the i.ir r.Siji, when he renio.ed to lloi .S|iriiiys. Ark. Dr. Iloll.ind w.is si hoot diieitor in .St. I.oiiIh tor ■liree ye.us, i,S7i)-'.Sj; inrdii.d direitor of the Missouri .Sl.ile iniliti.i. with the r.ink of lieiileii.int- iiilonel. lor Imir \e,irs. Irmn 1S71) '.S ^ ; |>ensioii Mir- ;;eon in .St. I.iiiiis lor loiii je.iis, iS.S; '.Sij : .mil sMie nieilic.il e\.uniiur for .Mis-.ouri lor ilu Kiiuliis oi Honor for eleven ye.UN, i.S.So-'gl. .\l present he i- lir>t vice-presiilriil of the .Mi^si-sippi \'.dle\ .Mrdi- ' .il .\<-s(K i.itiuii, h.iviii^ served as(haiirn.in ot thr ' oiiiniiltee on .iir.injjtnunls ol this .is>oii.ilioii In i.Si)5-'ij4. "e is .dso a nieinlier of the .Vniiiii.iii Medical .Assiii i.ition : .St. I.oiiis Mediial .\-»"'i i.i- lion: t"it> llii-pit.d .Medii.d Sotielv .11 .St. l.oiiis: Hot Springs Medii.d .Assm i.ilioii : I niMisily ( hih. I.irikrkr.int/ .Soiietv. .Mer(,inlile t'hili. St. I.oiii-. ;.o(l^e, .\o. 9, 11. I'. I). 1;.. .mil liisLin l-odm . \i). 3C.0. .\. K. \ .\. .M.. .ill in Si. Louis. |||. !i.is eontriliuted lilier.iliy to the niedii.d pres-. and s one of the editors ,md proprietors ol the //-•/ ^/i////C> .l/iv/Zi ■;/ Yi'iii iiii/. lie w.is ni.irried. in iS.So. to Miss le.innette. I Ih'M \ ^ r.-l III I. Mill I AMI. il.iiililiter of Uev. I'eter Dun. in of I'aiiiiwM. .Mo. riiev have one ihild. .1 son. llstill Donan lloll.mil. BRETT, Robert GeorRO, r.anti. N. \V. T., (.iiiiil.i. son ol (.ones .mil i .iilurine iMallon) l;ri-lt, grandson of Kolurl Uiell. w.is Imrn .Noveni- 1 er 16. 1.S51, at .Str.ithroy, .Middie.se.N county, 4'^ lint. i!e *».* I'duiatrd at .Siratliio\ llr.iinin.ir »ho7. at Sirathrov, with Drs. I.llph.t- let<>. l.dwariU and t li.irles M. l'ai|Ue: .ittriided three 1 ours<-« •■! Iiiturcs ,it \ it toria I niveisity, ToronlM. and received the dei;iee ol .\l. D. there- Ki'KI.KI l.r.iiKI.I I'.KIl I . .New I six \ in from in 1-^73: . and in tStj^ took months cour>e in surgery and j^Miecolo V'ienn.i. .Austria. Dr. lirett pr.ittised medicine .it .\rkon.i. I..inil>- ton county, ttnt.. i.S73-'So: at Winnipe;;, .\lani- toha. until 1.S.S7. then removed to ll.inll. ile is a nieinlier of the Cir.ulian Medii.d .Assoii.itiiin. of which he is provincial viie-jiresident : .Northwest 'lerritories .Medical .VsxHiation. secretary in i.Si>4 ; is e.\-prcsiilent nf the Collt^e of I'hysiii.ms and Suriieoiis. Northwest Territory : v\as prolessor of materia nietiiia anil tliera|>eutiis for se\eral years, .ind is now emeritus professor of ol.stetriis and •iynecolo;;y in .Manitol-a .Medical Colleue, as well as Iwin;; one of the inioijMirators of ih.it institu- tion, lie w. IS a nieniixr of the (oiincil .ind lio.iid of studies of .Manilol>.i I'niversity: assisi.mt sur- Heiin "f the Ninety-tirst ll.itt.dinn. W'innipr};. and is now medical health ofticer of l:.(nl) lle.dlh disliiil. Dr. Krett is medical direitor of I'Linlf S.mit.ii- ium : surgeon to the Cin.idian I'acilic railw.u..is Well .Is to the collieries of Anthr.itite .mil Cinniore. .N. W. T. He has held the otiii e of reeve of Arkona: has iieen a nienilier of the lenisl.itiiie, N. \V. T.. since i.SX.S: and was for two ve.iis president of the evecutive louniil. .Married, in 1.S7.S. .Miss Louise I". 1 luiimrlonl. Thev li.ive two children. Kc|;inald ll.iii\ .mil Koli- ert Karle lirett. 754 niVSK IWS AM) Sl-RCKONS ( iK AMI UK A. IIOYT, Jnno Eliznboth, ( nnoinl. N. II., Dr. IIdm ^ivi't spi'ci.il .iiicniinti to ;')iii'(iilii)>i liiiiM .Srjitt mill I J ;. i.S'ii, ill C'liiiiiiiil, )l.iiii;lili'r cil work, .iiiilli.lt |ir.ii'liHi-il Iter |)ii>lt"ii (it .Sowi'l .inil ll.iiiii.ili l'!li/.ilii'lli (Nii'linN) llnM. oml simi' June lo, lv ).;r.\n(lil.iiii;lilfr nt U'llli.iin lloyt itiii. .mil .1 iK'- sn'iiil.iiit 111 rimmliv Niiliiils, will) w.it killi'ii .11 I AM I I 1/ \ltl I II ll' fi'ii'ivril an flfim-nt.iry fdui-.iliiin in tlii' imlilii: mIimhIs ol lui M.ilivo lity. .mil w.is lor tlui'L- vf.irs .mil .i li.ill .\ >liulfiit .11 \\i'lli>liy tollii;c : licj^.m tn slihiy Muiliiini- in ••iloliir. iSSd, .it the Wom.m's .\Iiili- I'.il Lollc'i;r ol tin- .\cw \ovk Inlirni.irv. in .\r\\ Norkiitv. uiulur Drs. l.iniU lll.ii kwcll. .\l,uy I'nt- n.mi l.u'olii, Cli.nli> .S. 1 ).iii.i. K. W. .\nii(lon, ( irornf l.iioliy, llitiry l>. C'li.iiiin, llonry .M. Silvtr. .Xnilri'W K. Koliiiisivi took .1 lour vo.irs' (.oimm' .mil Willii' .Mtyor w.is ur.nln.ili.(l. M. I). .\l,iy. i.Sijo. Shf is .1 iDi'inlii-r lit tilt- .\inrrii,in Miilii.il Assuci- .ition : .\m-rir.in I'liMii I liMJtli .\ssiu i.ition ; Niu ILinipsliiri' .Mi'tlir.il Soi u'ly : I'liitri- I)islrirt .Miili I il Soiii'ly ; N'lw Noik .Miinini .\ssiu i.ilion . WflUsjrv Ki'iortI .\ssoi i.ilioii ; » liMUr.il Kiiiii.i lion nlWimi.in's t lulls ; N'l'W I l.iiii|ishiri' llisimii il Soiifty : .mil llif Sr.iin.in's .Soiji'ly. Dr. lloyt li.i« Mi.iili- rr{i'irls Iron) linu' to tiiin' lo v.iiions nu-(lii..il siX'iclirs, sonif ol wliirli li.ivr lirrn |mlilisln(| i:i nu'ilii.il joiirn.ils. COCHRAN, John Camdon, Hii; Kun. I.i . siin •'! |.>^i , .!i in.i 1 .li, I A. ( I '.iiiy i i 'mlir.m, yr.iui. son ol U in roiln.m. «.ts liorn Aiiiiust 14. iS;i.. in I'lrll ro«nslii|i. jfn'crsoii loimtv. I'.i. Wliin |i Ills I Wll'l N 1 01 IIK.VS. nmo vcar.s oKl his lather tlicil, .mil ho was lilt |)i. llo\ t ii.issril till- I'N.iiiiiii.ilioiis lor tiili.iiiir Ills own ivsonrii's : .itliMuiiMJ the imlilii' scliool.s .iini to till' New Voik Inl.mt .\s\Uiiii mii I., l.miml till' .iiMiliiiu ol' liis n.itivi' town. 1 1 1' tlll'll work; Ilolt. M. I)., .mil Hinrv |. C irri;;iirs, M. I). anil dill si'rvicr tliiii' oni- yiMi. lS,Si)-i)o. iiniUr tliisc in .1 l.irtn lor .1 tiiiu-, taiinht siluml, and si'ivuil In iSS: ho road nioilii storo. };ontlonion. Dr. \ irjjinia Davis lioiii;; tlu- rosi lont with Dr. .\iulri» I'. (."o\ : .ittomlod 0110 coiirso physiii.m. lii tiiros, o.uh. at tlio .Moilic.il Dop.irtnioiit ol t l)r. lloyt soivid .is ro.sidont physioi.in ,il l..istll Inivorsity ot' \orinont, D.irtmoiith Moilical C. Soniin.iry ono yo.ir. iSijo-'gi . and .issistod In tlio Uyo. .M. D., iS.Si), and at joltVrson .\Iodio.il C siirijual n Mini .It tlio Moston Dis iinilor lo-o. M. D. in iSi)t: also took ono loiirso at 1 ll.irv.ird iliniii.ms, I!. ( >. Olis. j. I'ostoi lliisli. \i-h \'iirk l'ost-( ir.idiiato Modii mI St IiooI and 1 1 anil l!ri!;^s : was one yoar on tlio lioiiso st.ili' ol pit.il. in tlio .nitiimn ol iSijj, .iiid tr.ivolod tlirnii. tho Now ljin''i'')2 with tliroo months dispi-ns.irv .mil out pr.utito; w.is fniir nionllis .it \'ionna I nivorsitv . .\iistria. out I'.iii^l.md .mil antimin of 1S94. Kr.m nil o diiriin; tlio siiinmoi Dr. L'lH'hr.in is a nionilior of tl t'lln- takiii'.; spoil. d ooiirsos imdor rroUssois Soli.iiil.t. (.'oimty Modic.il .Socioty ; of the .\lodii\il .Sn Kai losv. .mil l.iik.isiowio/ : anil It six inonths of tho .Si.ito of l'oims\ Ivania : of tho .\iiiori more in visiliny tho hospit.ils of (ierni.iiu. It.ilv, .\l odic.il .\ssoiiation : of tho .Masonic Ir.itorn; /nriih, I'.iriN. I.oiu .iiid (;ia lSi).'-i;V oh.iptii. .md lonini iiKlorv ol I HIIVSICIANN AM) SI K«.l.o\s (»l AMIKUA. ■>5 iiin 111 n\iuiiilci;ii |)iiiliv«sinu in lull 111 \Ii ilir.ll A'>»"ii AsMH i.iliiin : N< '■i litre 1 iisliii t Miili iiiiii A^-iic i.itiiiii (ll'IU'l.ll l-'lllil.l .ii)|isliiii' lli>iiiii> li ■IV. Dr. Il"\t h.i- to v.uioii* mcilii-.il lici'ii piililisln-il 1!1 311, r.iu Kiiii. I'-i • \ ) I'liilir.in. nr.iiii i Auuii'*' M- '^'''' imil\. r.i. Wli.ii t /l li llliAN. .Illll 111 IHlMil w.is U'lt I- sl1i(H)1> .liui llf I lull workiii iKl.ll, .111(1 Sl'lVfd .1- lic rc.ul iiu'diciui- liulfd oiu' cour. I |M,i>oiiic thilcrtii' . liiiii.iiKlcrv; ol < ' lii(li'|i('iiil('iit < inlcr III Otiil KtUow*: .inti i-l the Kiiiulit-* ot rytlii.K, He )i.i^ |>r.uti«fril, lS4ril of liealth ut lh.it plan- ^incc 1S1J3 : .1 tncmlM-r t I M.itlin ) C'.irhait. ^iiMiiiNon ol' D.iniil Cirliart. «.i« !"irn Jiini- :<'. 1S34, in CiKvni.iii'.. N. \ lit- «a« tiimaleil in till- C'li.irlottc\illo (\. Y. I I nion Scniinat\. ami loiiiiiuiu III the stiiil) ol modicinv umirr tlic iliii'ition III Dr. Timothy t'hilil*. ol I'itl'ktirli). \l.l^>. : .ittriulcil line iiiiirv "l Ititiirc* at the r.iikshiii' .Mcilii'.il lolU-jji-. rittttifUi. .\Ia>».. and iwii iiiiirsiN at the t 'iilli-yf nl I'hisician* ami Sur- '.;coiis III' l"hii.iyo. iriim whiih latter institution he M.is :;r.i(lii.iti(l in M.irch. iSS;: aUo tonka ;>o»t- i;iMdii.ilr loiirM- at the New N ork I'olyilinie in 1.S.S4. |)r. ('.irh.irt [iraetiM-d nieditine for a time in Oshkosli. Wis.; «a« liH-ated at I-imjiavis. I't\.. until .May. l.Si>4 (ten year*), when he re- moved to I..1 ( ir.inye. III. (".uh.irl i> .1 inendier of the Northwest W'l-roii^in Medii.il \s»im iatii-n : Tex.i* State Medi- ( il .\-.-oi i.iliiiii. cli.iiraiin of the seition on general I'laitii e. lSi)4-"i(;. ih.iirman of >e«ti"n of oliste- •lii-. .iiid dise.ise- of children. I.Si>o-'i>l : Anieri- JilllN W I -.(.KV I AKH AKl . I. in .Medii.il Associ.ition : .Xiistin Oistritt (Tex.) • liilical Society: Mi-.si>.si|i|ii Valley .Mctlical .\sso- ' ; ition : w.is one of tlie a>sist.int secret iry generals "1 the First I'aii-Aiiieriean .Medic.il Coni;res« : is a ■Kiii'ier of the 1 \eciitive conimittee for the Second I'.in-.Vmcric.iii .Medical Congress: member and late corres|iondinK xintary ut the hhake>|K-aie t^liili, Lain|i.is.is. lex. : .ind wan |ih).<>iti.in lor l..ini|ia!.a» loiinty, Tex.. 1.S.S7 'ijo. Trior to the study of medicine. Dr. Carhait entered the ministry nt the .Methodist I:|iimii|mI (hiirch. I.S|i4. .ind joiiud the lioy .\niiii.il ( on- terence. Me lein.iiiieil a nunilier of the conlei- ence for seventeen ye.irs and a li.dl: w.is tr.ins- lerred to tlie W'isiniisin conference in 1S71 : .md in I.S76 was a|i|ii>inted presidinj; elder ot .Apiile- ton district, serving .is such Imir years. Diiriii:; this period a persoii.d diflicully .iro.se lietwvi n him .md another meiiil>ei ol tlie conUrenie. .imi altci a thorough vindic.itioii. Dr. C'aihart uitliilnu trom the ministry .md nieinl'er.ship ui the .Metho- dist church, and united with the I'tesl.yti nan ihurcli, in whidi he has heen a niliny ilikr and delegate to the general asseniMy. The ileyiee ol D. D. w.is ciiiileried upon him hy the .M.isuiiii Iniversity of Kentucky, in i.S'ii. In liter.iry work, l.olh seciil.ir .md iiieilu.d. Dr. C.irhail has written: ••Sunny lloiiis." .1 Miiunie of lioenis. I.Sji;: •• i'oets .uiii I'oetry ol the lle- i'rews." i.Sdj: •• Kmir Years on Wheels," i.SSo: ••.Nina Il.irdini;." .1 story of Wisionsm jju-. i.s;!): •■The Si;;n Kiiler." a story ol ram h hie in Tex.is : ••The I'nkniiwn < iii.iniiti." a novel: a ••Keiiew of the I'oem.s of 'riiii|ii.ito Tas.so," /.l t/lt- .tiiii'ri,,iii Mciuiil .hiihiiilii'ii. i.v.Sd: ••The I-ocii Weed.' A/,;/i,,il At. ■•>,/. .New Sork. 1S.S6; ••Cirl>iii)cle."' Tr.iiis.Ktioiis of the 'I e.v.is .St.ite Medic.d .\ssiici.ilion. |."i.S(.; •■ Irrit.itioii oi the .Spin.d Cord," //v./.. 1.S.S7; ■•.Spm.i |!iti(|,i." /'v- liit, Miiiii., Iiiiiii .\|.'.\ J I. t.Mii), at i li('rliin. .mil i;ii'.it-^riMli;r,iiMl>.iin nl Julin Mmliin. mie nf tlic »lj;nfr« III iIm' Dfi l.ir.itinti dt lnilr{i<-tiilcntr. o IKiH Mill \K II \ \IN \\i 111 h'S. Dr. Mort'in w.i-* iMluciti-d .It the M.i|ik'»iii>«l In- stitiiti'. ('i)iitiir(lvillf. r.i., l.V.So-'S4. .iiid «,i- nr.ul- u.ili'd liiim I..it.ni-ili- Ci>lle;;c, li.iston. I'.i.. li. S.. in iSSS.and M. S.. in iSiji. Diiriiiii i olltm- lili- liL' \v.i> a nu-rnbcr nf iho .Maiili.itt.in Atldctii CIuIp. Ill' \i'« ^()rk tity: was c.i|>t.iiu ol' tlio I.ala\i-tle ('ollcjio atldctii' team: nianamr of tin- loot-hall team: and iiianayii ol tin- IViinsUvania riaM--lla!l C'lul). Ik' (.oniiniMn cd the study ol nK-diiinc in iSSX, at till' I ni\spii,il since l'S()4: and ihicf 4 .l.T.H Di. .Morton is the inventor ol the phoiotoin . the (list ihslrnnieiit devised lor exert isiii^ the oi u l.ir inuxles, a desitiplioii ol width \va> piililishiii in the All.' i'l'i i- .!/.Y\/i'ni /.,iii • t. |K' ii lar .Musilts ill Ctrlaiii Konns of Asthenopi.i, ' .\,'itJiWiil,-i II /iiii,,/. iSgl ; ••The I- iehl ol \isioh .ind the I'lipijl.ti) Kellrx in the Diagnosis ol liili.i > laiiial f.esiolis," li'iii.. I.S91; ••The l. //■/. iHi;.?: •• Deiidritii rUeration of tlie t oriiea," .\iiiiiit\ i/>t/i,il nil, AV..'»,/. Naslivijle, Tenn.. iSij.'; •• A C.irelul Ke|)ort ' '"..iir I ases of Asthenopia lured !•> kvtiiniual l.veriise. after the l-'ailure ofoilui rians of Itealnieiit." il I.SS.S: memlier of the Iowa and Illinois feiili - District .Medical .\ssociation wiiile liviiii; at IM- innton : of the low.i I'nion Midical Associ.ition of the low,i St,ite .Medicil Society: of the .\liu 1 cm Medical .Assoi iaiion : of t)ie Knisjhts of I'yi i.is : of the Church of the Cnited Mrethreii ■ Christ: was tirst l.iy ileleaate Ironi the Iowa C": fercncc to the general conference held at DaU": 111. HIS 111 "Tlu- Oilll.ll I' ,111(1 l'..ll lMs|iili III lIlC |lllllllltlllll , I'XciiisiiiH llif iim liili w.is imlilisliiMi i>/./, OltolllT M- illSlllllllClltS llH r. and .iImi a mi- iir 111 |i.i|H'rs u|i(iii II .mil .Sri|iirl.l Idl III' l.ai, t ■iiiNlilitiil iiiiDi. .i;..l Soiiif \',i Ihwi'^lii II /•<"'■ iiiiiH 111 llif "mi s 111 Astlu'iiopi.!, " I lif I'ii'lil 111 S'isioii I )|,ii;iiiisiN III llUr.i' K^1llll^•ll 111 till' Midilli' Iiilliicntc 111 Nciiiiisfs," ■■ Di'iiilritli i;,(/.i .;/ ( >f Orliil," Ofitlhil- iSi)j : "A L'ari'liil lliciKiiii.i Ciiri'il l'\ L' lailiiif 111 oilier , iSi)i ; anil "A mil M.iisin.'" AV..' ; •• Dim 1 I'liiiii.il i;l, .\Ii>s I.lRRli.i latvis, .1 \mI1-I»iii>"ii ■I'liliilii. la., lioiu (iiiiin, I'a.. i.s till 111 ) Siuitli. nalivi- iimI). anil nianil k' w.is filiu.ilfcl .It al Wcstliilil Oil r.uhiatfil tViini lIu Willi llii' (U^;icf 111 ir.iil iiuiliiino ill iliin- III 1)1. J.iini- ■i(|itiirNliiii 111 I'l- 11. Ill' alU'niltil lliL' Medical l)i- w.i, li)«,i City, anil 111., ;;r.i(Ui.itiii- 76 ; has .dsii l.iki n rsis .11 ilio l'ii>i sjiital 111 I'liicajjo. tr 111 ilii' C'liicaj;" ,il i:ili;ili;;tiiil. III-. iS.Si. .iiiil sini' \v IS .1 iiicnihiT I ' S'Mifiv, si'iri'tai V . r.il llliniiis iVnIi .: lilc liviiii; at I'.<1:, iliral .ANSiiiiatioii \\ : ni tliL- .\nur. ■Kni.ulils 111' I'ytl: iiiuil llii'tliri-n : (1111 llic Idwa fiii (■ laid at Uaytd: I'HYSK.IA.NS AND SUKC;K()N.S OK AMKKKA. 757 • .iliiii, I**"*,!: i» a nu-niluT and srirel ; llif lid.ird III lrii< " nl iSKi-'Sj; diriitnr olTnlcdn S.ixiii',;s li.ink, lSSi>- i).'. nnw dlnitiir of 'rolcdn .St.iti- ri.iiik : nl llic lliiwc M.iiiiit.u tiiriiiK liiinp.iiiy; nl the 'rnledn I i.uk Si. lie tnnip.in\ : nicilii.il .mil Miiyii.d super intcndeiit nf till- Mninc .Medii.d .mil .Siiryital Iii- lirm.irv. 'rnledn. I.i. ; niedii.d direitnr nf llie Ki i,i;.M-; nil I \ SMI III. Iinv.i .Miitii.il llenelil Asmk i.ilinii ; lil'i pliy.sici.m dl Tnlidn. iSi;i-*i)4; eniinly |ili\siei.m siiae l.S.S.S: I'liited .Sl.ites ex.iininiii'.; surnenn I'nr pensiniis during tile ailininistr.ilinii nl {'resident lieiijaiiiln ll.irrisiin: niedicd cx.iniiner lor nuineiniis I'ra- iernal. Iienevoleiit. aeiident. and life insiiranie 1 oinp.mies : and sur^inii nf tlie ('.iiiia and 'I'liledn electric raih\.i\ . .Married. June .23. l.'^;^, .Mi-s II. mil, ill C. daughter nf Henry S. and .M.iry ( HiiHimii Tlininp- son. of .Xndahisi.i. 111., nnw nf Tnleiln, l,i. 'I'lieir ihildreii .ire; l.iiiv. .M.iliel, Kiitli. and lata .Siiiilli. BROWN, Lucy HALL, I'.mnklwi. \. N . L;railii.ilnl Imm iln- I lep.iiliiu nl nf .Medii iiie .mil ■^iirjiery. I'liisersity nf .\lirliit;,m. in the year i'S7,S. 'rhniijsh linrn in New ljii;l,md nf j-ooil (lid I'lirilan stock, si • was edm.ited in the West. i)artlv in .Milton Collejie. Wisconsin, and later t.ikin;; a diplnni.i Imni llii D(.iil<>in Siinirotyin Cliii .lull. .\fler i;r.idii.iliii|{ in niedii ine she 1 onliiiiud In r stiiilii s ill the linspit.ds .mil (lini(|iii s nl New Notk (il). rlieiiie sill went In l.niidnn wlieie. iindii the lliendl\ ).;iliil,m(e nl Drs Knueis ,inil Ktnitli. she W.is .iihliilliil III the (liiiiijiies nl .Sir .SjielKil Wells, .'lid iinilei Drs.Oid .mil lliislnwe w.is |m 1- iiiilted In jnin in the liidside in->liiii Hon .it M 'rii(ini,is lliispi|,d. Ii.ivinu keen the liisl untn.iii thus hniinred. I miii I niidnn sju- went to Dres- den, where slu lii(,mie niedii.d intiine tn the KiiN.il I.\inu-in ,ind < lyiitinln^ii ,il llnspital nl I'liif. Dr. lied Willi kel, iimt nl .Miiliiih. t pnn her reliirn lo Aiiietii.i, she w.is ,ippninttd l<\ (illV. 'I'llnlll.lS r.lllint lit .M.Iss.K hl|s( lis lesidt-nt physiii.in In the Sl.ile Kilnini.ilnrv tur Wnineii at .Sherlinin. .At lliis time the Imspit.il .ind l\inu-m de|i.irliiienls mmiheted nm IiiiiiiIkiI .mil lilt\ l>cds: neiessai il\ the .iinmiiit of iiii dii ,d .mil snrgii .d unrk W.IS l.uuc. In I Mieniliir, ISH\. Dr. Il,dlw,isap- pninted siiperintelideiil nf the relnrnialnt) l>\ aicla- iii.ilinn of the i^nvetiinr and his (ninuil m the e\- eciiti\e ihanilier nf the sl,ite Imiise, llnstnii. M,iss The lintinr w.is hii:hl\ apprei i.ited, hut the .ip- pnintnient w.is ilei lined ,is Its aciept.mrc wniild have i.eiessit.ili (I the xi^i"!; "]' "' all medical work. In the spiiiiL; i>i 1SS4. Dr. II. ill f.irnied .1 p.irt- neishiii with hi r distiiiunislud 1 nlle.iunc. Dr. I.li/a I I 1 \ IIMI -I.Ki iw s. .\l. Mnslier. and tiij;ellier they 1 sl.illished them- sehes in the city nf HinnklMi, whele they slill reside. In the .iiiliinin of i.'s.S4 tliev were ap- pninted associ.ite prnfessnrs of phvsinlnny and hy.L;iene, and pliysiiiaiis to X'.iss.ir Cnlle^e. each remaining at \'assar one half the college year. 758 rilVSICIANS AM) SLKC.KONS OK A.\II;KICA. 111 18S7, they R'siijnfd their positions at the o)l- h'^e ami ilevottd themselves to private practice in lirooklyn. Ill July of iSS;. at the seiiii-ceiitennial cek-hra- tion of Micliifian L'liiversity, Dr. II. ill. as tirst \iee- presideiU of tlie I )ep.irtnieiit ol' .Medicine and Siir- fjery, was called upon to preside at the ineetin;; ol' that distinj;uished body, anioiii; them some ot' the most eminent prolessors in the land. At the close ot' the nieetin;; one ot' them was heard to remark, "I h.id predicted that lilty years alter the .idmis- sion of women to the iini\ersity a scene like this mi>;ht occur. .My prediction has lieen anticipated by more than thirty years." In the r.ill ol" 1.S87, Dr. Hall was sent, in com- pany with Clara li.irlon, as C. ('. delegate to the International Coiil'ereiice ol' the Red Cross at C.irlsrtihe, (lermany. Here she was the recii)ient of distinguished honors t'roni Her Koyal llit;hness. Louise. Crand Duchess of M.iden and only d.iugh- ter of Mniperor William I oftlermanv. As a writer Dr. ll,dl-l!rown has contributed many .-irticles upon health topics to the best niaj;a/ines and periodicals of the dav. She is a member of the Kin^s County .Medii al Society: of the Didoklyn l'atholo;;ic.d Society: of the .\merican lilectro-'l lierapeutic Society: has been treasurer of the New N'ork .Medico- 1. e\;al Society: is a vice-president of the .\merican Social Science .As.sociation; and lielont;s to a larj;e niuiiber of other organizations both in New York and iirooklyn. In December. iSiji, she was married to Kobeit Oeorge lirown of .\e\v ^■ork, electric engineer and otiicer of the French .\cademy of Science. PARKER, Moses Greeley, Lowell. .Mass.. bi)rn October 12. 1S4J. at Dracut. .M;iss., is the son of 'I'heodure I'arker 17). grandson of I'eter ('m, ofKeiidall (5 ). of Jonathan. Jr. ( .' ) (41, of Jcnathan (3), of Serj^eant John (2). of iJe.icon Thoinas I'arker (i). v\ho emigrated from Ijij.dand ;it the age of thirty, in 16^5, in the Snxiiii iiui Etliit. settled in Lynn, .Mass.. was admitted iieeman of the colony. .May 17, 1637, ,uul allerwanls removed to Keading. .M.iss. Dr. I'arker's mother. Hannah ((ireelcy) I'arker. w.is the daughter of Deicon M(>ses and .M.iry (Derby) (lieeh'y. natives of H.iverhill. .\I.is>.. and Harv.ini, .Mass., respectively : giaiulilaughter of Joseph (Ireiley (4). of llenjamin (3). of Joseph \Z\. of .Andrew (.reelie ( l ), wiio came from Ijiglaiul and settled in S.disbury, .M.iss.. and was deputy of that place in 1640. Dr. I'iirker. alter completing the course of the public schools, was a student at the Howe school, liillerica, Mass., i856-'57, and at Phillips .\iul- over, (.Mass.) .Academy, iSjS-'^o. He began to read medicine in lSTii, with I'rof. Jon.ith.iti .Mien, ot Lowell. .M.iss.. and Liter was under the piecep- torship of Joii.ithan llrowii. .M. D.. Tewksbury. .Mass.. and Drs. N.ith.m and Jon.ithan Allen, of Lowell ; attended one course of lectures each, at the Long Island College llosjiital, Brooklyn, X. \'., Ilellevue Hospit.,1 Medical College, New- York, and the .Medical Si hool of ll.irv.iid I'nivei- sity, Koston, Mass.. the last named institution conferring upon him the degree of M. D., in .March. 1SC14. Immediately after graduation, lu was appointed physician in charge of the Tewks- biiry state almshouse: passed the ,irmy and n:iv\ ex.imiii,ition, and was assigned to the Fifty-seventh .M.issacliusetts Regiment of \'oliinteers. as assis- tant surgeon, but by rei|uest of (ieii. I!. F. liiitler. MllsKs (.KKKI.I.V r.\l5,;ind the fol- lowing year entered upon the general practice of medicine at Lowell, his residence since that time. Dr. I'arker contimied his medical studies in X'ienna I'niversity. .\ustria. lS73-"74, and in r.iris. Fr.ince, iiS74-'75. in 1875. under the auspices of the .Ministry at Large, he opened .i free dispensary in Lowell, which was in operation until 1S79. when it was merged into the city dis- pens.iry then opened, the doctor becoming one of the .ittendiiii; physicians. He was one of the city surgeons in the small-po.v epidemic in Lowell in l.-;7i ; is believed to have been the tirst surgeon in Middlesex county, Mass., to pelorm a galvano- cautery operation, tlescribed in the /lii .}tiu/ii.t/,i\S OF A.MKKICA. 759 I'AKKI.K. Mdiiroc, and was mus- nt siiij;fon (il llie Sic- Cavalry, April lo, nts at SulVolk, Dnuy's tlic sii.HLS 1)1 I'ttcrs- ; his term (it' sfrviii' Division, Point ot months : scrvt-d as tharnc council ol ail- cr of post. Me w.is 4, iSfi,, and the fol- cncral pr.icticc v\ I'licc since that time. s medical studies in . iiS73-"74- :'!"' '" in 1875, under llu l.ar<;e, he opened .1 liicli was in operation ri;ed into the city dis- ictor liecomin^' one d 111' was one of the cit\ epidemic in Lowell in cell the tirst surj;eon in to petbrni a fialvano in the Jui.f' iiviieiolin;v, April. 1890 : and ••.Modern I'ses of i;iectricity, " /./ ,^ ^- ( IIAKI.I-.S 111. IS r.ll\ DI.N. cine in 1867, .u l^.ist ll.irn.ird, \t.. under the preceplorship of S. Ilelkmip koy.dtoii. .M . D.. and l.itei with William .M. Huntiii-ton. .M. D.. i,\ Kocliester. V't. : iittended two (iiurses of leitures :il the .Medical Dep:irtnient of the I niversity of \er- mont. receiving the degree of .M. I), iherefroni June 17. 1871. Dr. I'.oydeii beg.in the pr.ictice of medicine ;it Keadsboro. \'t., in .\ugiist, 1.S71. rem. lining there two ye;irs ; then pi.ictised .U < ir.ifton, \l.. one ye.M-, after which he made his peiinancnt residence ;it liridgew.iter. He is a member of the \ermont State .Medical Societ) : Conneclicut River Medi- cil Society; White River .Mediial Society: is health olilcer of the town of liriilgewater : town .igent for liridgewater, to ]irosecute and delend suits: and is a Kree .iiul .\ccipted M;ison. .Married, in 1S7J, .Miss .Mary .M. liishop. of Readsliom. \'t. Their children .ire: C.iirie .\., Charles R., and R.ilph .\. Iluyden. JACKSON, Victor Hugo, Ni w N .nk cit>. born .M.i\ 13. 1850, at .\rc:ide, N. \ .. i> the son of ll.irry ;in(l .\uror;i illinckle\| j.u kson. grand- son of .Sal.ih Jackson. His t.ither li.id been ,1 mil- ler ("or some ye.us. but desiring that his son should become ;i f.iriner, he sold the mill .md purchased ;i larin of one hundred ,ind twenty-two acres near .Attica. N. V. Improvements were m.ide in the w:iv of constructing buildings .md leiices. ,iiid in yfto I'HYSICIANS AM) SURGKONS OF AMKKICA. cultivation ol tlir land, lie was idiicati-d at the Attiia I'nion scliool, Attiia. N. N. : llit- Arcailc Academy, Arcade. N. N. ; the ( ieiiesee and \Vv- omiii;; Seminary. .VIexaniler. N ^'. : and at the .Nortliville I'nion school. .\ort!i\ ille, .Mich. lie was the younjjest of seven sons, the others h.id chosen tlieir vocation. Two lirotliers. Dr. II. II. Jackson, Detroit, .Mich., and W. II. jaiksim. D. D. .S.. Ann .\rl)or, .Mich., h.ul hecome den- tists, with whom he read medicine. Not heiiii; satislied witli (arm life lie made arranu'cments to enter colle;;e. .md in 1.S75 m.itriiulaled .it the Di- partment ol .Medic ine .mil .Siiri;erv. .ind the Depart- ment of Diiit.d Siir;;ery ol the Iniversity of .Michi- ;;an. attending; three courses ot lectures, .mil t;radii- atinj; D. 1). S., in June. 1S77, and .M. 1).. in June. 187.S. lie also took .1 speci.il course in his- tology in the same institution. Dr. J.ickson devotes his time to dental >ur;;ery. particularly to correctini; llel'ormitie^ of the f.ice and irre};ul,irities of the teeth. He lirst settled in the pr.ulice ol his profession at Wyoming;. N. N .. in October, 1X78. .md in Novemlier, 1S71). re- moved to New N'ork citv. his permanent residence. lie is a mend)er of the Intern.itioii.il .Medical Cnn- jjress, havinjc been in .ittend.mce at W.ishin^ton in 18S7, and at Merlin in iSijo: a fellow of the New- York .\cademy of .Medicine: a memlier of the .\meric.iTi .Medical -Association: Medic.d .Sen iety (if the C'ountv of New ^'ork : llarUiu .Medical \ Ic Id; III <,ii I \i Kvii\. Association. New \\>\\i iil\: .\nuiican Dental .\ssociation, memlier of the executive committee, liSyi-'ij;, and reelected for a ti rm of three \e,us: Dent.d Societv ol the State of Ni'W York, i h.iirin,\n of its liusiiiess cominiltee, l.Sijo-'yl . ;md th.iirm;iii of its committee on by-laws, iSyi-Vjj; First Dis- triit Dent.il .Soiiily of New ^oIk citv. pre>ins ol the Tenth liitern.ilioiial .Medical Coni;res«, i.Sqo, also published ir the I>tiiltil < »i.v///,i.t, \'ol. .\.\.\', reprinted in lorei};n iournals, ;md in the StuntijU Aiiioiciiii Siif^ptiiiiiiit, December 20. l.Sijo: •• .Some .Methods of Uej;ul.itini;. " J'liilii. i'csiiii'i. Vol. .\.\l.\: •• .M:d-Development of the Jaws." //'/,/.. \'ol. .\.\.\'ll: ••Some .Methods or Keuul.itinj; Teeth.'" //'/,/.. \'ol. .\.\.\l : ••.Method- of Kemil.itin^ 'Teeth," //•i,L. Vol. .\.\.\l|| : •• Soiii, Methods of .Makiiij; .md Ketiiininy Removal ile .\p pliances lor Correitini; lrre>;ularitiis of the 'Teelli, liiliiiiiUii'iiiil Mii/iKil Joiiiiuil, \'ol. .\"l ; •-.V 'Tre.ilise 0.1 .Methods of Correitin;.; Irre;;ularitie- of the 'Teeth." illustratid with cliiirts and dr.iw in-js, publishe: the Iniversity of liiilV.do. Dental Department, sine I Si).:, and has been a director of tlej Internation.ii Dental Publication Company since 1S93. I'n- m.irried. ARNOLD, J. Dennis, S.in Fr.uuisco. C:il.. son of Dr. .A. II. and l-Jlen (Dennis) .Xrnoli;. ;;ranilson of Isaac .\rnold. w;is born February it. lS;fi. at Italliniore. .Md. Ile w;is ,1 student ir^ I.oyol.i t"ollei;e. Il.dtimore, i86S-'7i: w;is <;radii- .iteil from (leoi!;etown Iniversitv. NVashinutoii. D. C .A. II.. in 1S73. and received the decree c' .\. M.. iheielrom in 1S7S: commenced the stuilv of nudii iiie in 1S73. ;it the W'ashiiiulnn I'niver- siiy School of .Ml ilii ine mow Collej;e of l'hv>ici;iiw .iiid .SurLicoiis. Il.iltiiiiorei under the prole-sorshi; of Drs. A. I!, .\iiiolil .ind John .Morris, from which institution he w.is i;r.ulu.itcil in ,M:irch. 1S76. Dr. .\rnold did post-i;i.idii:ite work in the Iniversitv ol \ienn.i. iS7i)-'So. receiving; a speci;il certilicat< and licence of the Koenii;lii he K.iiserliclie .Ml-;! inline Kr.iiikeiih;ius. .ilso took pnst-yradu.ile i ourM ■ in l.oniliin. I'.iris. and lleiliii. i.'^Si-'.S;. and in Ni w York in |SS3-',S4. Dr. .Arnold was spei iai ;issistaiit :ind :issislar' instructor to the l.arvnuoloyic.d .ind .Auueii Klini'^ .Mluenuine Kr.mkenhaiis. V'ietin.i. iS.So, I'lof. I .Schroetter prim.iriiis : lirst assistant to the I.ondnt Centr.d 'Thro.it and l^ar llospit;il. ( lr:iv's Inn Koaii l88l-"Si: licturer on diseases of the ihrn.it an* Nciik lily. ])ri>ic!cnt. I's CcilimiliLin Dfiit.i: ,S<)3. lieUirr wliicl) li' I (.'oiistriulinj; Spiiii_ IiM j;iil.ititit> <>• ll'' ns.iition^. to tkntal littTatiii. 1(1 licl'ore llie H.irlin •• liill.iinmatioiis At h." //'/■/.. |S(): : tliiu. till," 'rransactions o! [liral I Onjiuss, 1SS7 t llu' 'rcitli." Transai iial .Midiial t.'oiii;rr>~ Ihllllli ClKilllCS, X'ci'l joiirtials, and in llu iiiiiil. Ilcicmliir 20. f l\ij;iilatiim."' I'i'iiti'- il-UiVLln]inHnt ol' tin- "Some Mitlinds Kt ol. .\.\M: ••M.iImm!- Vol. XXXIII: •• ^""1- aiiiin;; KmiovaMc .\y- ulaiitiis ol tlir Til ill. iinidl. \ ol. XI ; ".V oiriitinn lrnt;ularitii- ,\itli iliails ami draw isactions ol' the Dint.i. York, 1S93: all tliiM- peis liavini; lni'ii riai; iial l)0(lics of wliicli In a nietliod of coricctin.; id irifsularitiis ol tlii I" for aiuluiragi- so con- 1. thus doiiiL; away with u'liilur of the lariilty '•: iital Deiiarlmeiit. siiU' tor of till' Internatioii.i: iiiv since 18(^3. I n- , San FraniiMO. tal . Hen (Dennis) ArnoU:. was Inrn I'elmiary 1 1. lie was a student ii; iS6S-"7l : was ^radi; Diversity, Washini^ton. nieived the deijree i ■ coniimiued the stiiil) e \\a-hin';toli liiivei- w tOUese of riiysician- under the professorshi; (ihn Morris, from whiti 1 in Mar.h. 1S76. Dr. woiU in the I'liivcrsitv ini; a special iertitiiat> 111 he Kaiserliihe Alli;i k p(ist-i;radiiate< oiirM - n. i.sSi-"S2, and in New assistant ar.rl assistai" lyiial and An<,;en Klini'. \ ieiina, 18S0, I'lof. I assistant to the I.ondoi vpital, Cray's Inn Koac: l.ea>es of the throat an. PHYSICIA.NS .\.\D .SlKliloNS OF A.MI.KKA. 761 iliest, College of riiysicians and Surgeons, lialli- more, lS.S3-"S4: professor of lary nyolouy. rliin- i>loi;y and utolo^jy. San Krantisio rolulinit, iSSg- '')2: pre>ident of the last named institution. iSiji- 1)2, when lie retireince 1.S91. Dr. .Arnold is a menilicr of the .San F'rancisco I'oiinty .Medical Society: S.in Francisco .Medical Society: Medical .Society of the .State of Califor- nia: .San FVancisco Society of .Specialists : .-\c,ad- vmy of .Medicine, .San Fr.mcisco; .\nierican .Medi- ■ al .Vssociation : of the .\cadeiny of Sciences. San I rancisco : and of the ( leo^raphical Society of ' alifornia. Dr. .Arnold was associate editor of I'.urnett's Cyclojiedi.i of Diseases of the F^ye. F^ar. No.e, ami Throat, I'hiladeliiliia, 1S92. anil is the author of lumuroiis articles in the . h\''ii: ,> of l.tiiyiici^l.^^v. /'iiiific .Uiiiiiiil jftiinittl. S,i:r,tiit,-iit,i .\/t\h t, and throat, and is in addition -enior sur'.;eon to the C.ilifi-rnia .S|^< iai llos]>ital. .M.irried. in .\pril. 1SS3. Mi>.i \ aliric I'Iman. of r>altiiiiore, .Mil, Their chihlten are: Clement, urn in I SSr> : and T.leanore, horn in 1.S.S9. SPRAGUE, William Briar, Detroit. Mich., >'in lit I'leiidi |). .init li.irriet (fuller) Sprayue. was horn Siptenilur 12. lS;i, in Cuialm^a • oiinty, ( ». He was educated in Ikiralioo. Sauk ' ounty. Wis., .md Detrmt, .Mith.. puhlic schiKils. 1! li.ittle Creek College, and .Micliii^an Cniver^ity : nninienced the stiidv of mediiine in 1S75. at li.it- ile Creek, .Miili.. under John H. Kellot;-. .M. D. : .iltended two courses of lectures, at the Deparl- meiil of .Medii ine and Surj;ery of the I'liiversilv of .Michi;.;.in, ,ind Hellevue Ilospit.il .Medical Collei;e. i;iaduatini; from the latter in 1M7.S: also atleiide I lectures .It the .New Ndrk I'ost-t ir.idu.ile .Medic d School and Hospital in iSiji. .ind a course of i.i- >truclion under .A. .M.irtin. T.erlin, anil .mo'iier miller .Xpostoli, I'. iris, in iSi)2. Dr. .Spr.imii- w.i> physician to ILillle I'reek S.ini- t.iriiim. iS7,S-",Sj; physuian-in-chii f to Waukesh.i S.init.irium. 1.S.S2 ".S3, and h. is pr.ictiseil mediiine in Delmit sime the l.itter ye.ir. He i> .1 niemhei iifthe .Aiiiericiii .Medical Assucialion : of the De- troit .Academy of .Mediiine, secret.irv, lSK7-"9o. and 1X93-94. president, iSijO "91 ; oi the Detroit .Medicil and l.ihr.iry .A^soci.itioii. liln.irian. 1.SS7- "•SS : ol the Detroit ( iynecoloijii al .Society, vice- president in i.S93-"i)4; of the .\iiieri<.in l^lcctro- Therapeiitic .\ssoci.ition : of the C.ilhoun Coiinlv .Medii.il Society, secretary, iSSi-'Sj; and a mem- lierofCnion l.odne of Strict ( )liser\,ince, Detroit. .Anion;; Dr. Spr.imu"s medical wrilinj^s are: •• I'lirine Massage." 'Tr.insactiuiis of the .Michi- l^.in State .Medical -Sociity. iSSS: ■• |;leilriiilv vs. the Knife in the 'Tre.itinent of I'elvic Diseases," /'v-iu \e,l I . /\;/iti/ry. .Xjiril, 1.S9I ; •• I^lectio-'Tlieiapi utics in ilndonietritis." .hi/,)/,,iii (iyiii'iii/ix/ni/ fi'iii not, .March, 181)3; •• F;leclro-'Tlier.ipeutiis in .Sal|iinj;i- tis," ji'iinhil f\l l/ii' .hiiiiiiiiii .W11//111/ . hu'i/iiUi'H, .April 7, 1S94: " I'lectio-'Tlierapy in Dysinenor- rluca," y/r jfouinal of i',yticci>tot^', 'I'oledo, O., 762 PHYSICIANS AND SUK{;i:ONS OF AMKKICA. Apiil, lSi)i : ,111(1 •■ Why is (,'lili in Salu in l.aliorr" not yri imMisluil. Dr. S|ir.ij;iif in.iiiiL'il. in 1X7(1. .Mi>.s i;il,i lla/cn. ot" .Minipliis. .Midi. Ik- ni.uricd Ills stiond uilc in l^<)\. .Miss Kosc i:ilul\hn \Vrii;lit. of Detroit. .Mich. He has two chiUhcii. llosif rianc, from .\s «.is tlic iiisloni in those d.ns. Dr. CtA'^v did soino iir.ictiic dnrinn the last months ot his candi- d.icy for tlu' medicd (k'<;rii', and after nr.uhi.ition |ir.i( lised in t'lminn.ili lor alioiil a year. In |nl\. 1S3S, he settled in Concord. N. H., and joined the .New ll.iinpshire .Medical Society. .At v.uioiis the tirst marriage, and IMitli .Mari;ueril.i. from the times lie tilled e\(iy ollice in that soiietvand second niarri.ine. the Centre District .Medic.d Soiietv. In l.S4filic represented, together with Dr. K. I'. J. 'I'enney ot I'itlslield. the New ll.impsliire Medical .Society in the orj^ani/ation of the .Vmeriian Medical Asso- ci.itioii. Dr. (ia^e was siii;;e()n to the liovenior's lloisi < liiards, acting; siiri;eon to the I'irst .\ew Hamp- shire Keyiment while in camp at Concord, and w.is for many years a pension examiner. He was a Democrat in politics, and .1 Masim. having at- tained to the decree of Knij^ht 'remplar. .M.irried. .Xiiyiist j;. lS^7, .Miss Naiicv ( ;eor;;( . (1. lighter of Stephen Sililey. of llopkinlon. \. II.: she (lied October 10, 1.S.S7. Dr. (iaL;e"s death occurred N'ovemhrr iCi. fSi)4. 1 II.MU I s l'l\( KM.\ (.A(.r.. GAGE, Charles Pinckney.Loiiconl. N. H.. Iiorii in the .idioiiiiiii; town of llopkinton. .\pril 5. iSll. was the son of John and Sally illickfordi Ca^e ; i;r.indson of John and IMi/alieth (Kowler) ( i.iu:e .md of 'I'hom.is .mil .\liij;ail ( l^.istmaii) I'.iik- ford. His l.ither w.is liorn on the llopkinton I'arm in 17X0, wliere John ( i.ijic. Sr., settled sometime prior to 1750, cominL: from lir.idford, .M.iss.. .md about the s.inie time the elder I'.ickl'ord remo\cd to the same town Ironi .N'ewl.urypoit. .Mass. Ch.iiles I', (iaue. the second of tive children, w.is re.ired on the farm, attendini; the district schools and the ac.idemy in the village. When eii;hteeii years of .i;;e he l)Cj;an to teach school, .md at alioiit the same time joined the llopkinton l.i.uhl Inlantry, .1 lorce of si\t\-foiir men. of which he W.IS orderly serjjeant. He was one of the eij;ht men who were over si\ leet in sl.itiire. In the sprint; of I S34 he lie^an the study of medii ine, under the pre( cptorship of Dr. Kov.d C .ill of llop- kinton : attended two courses of lectiiris .it Dart- month .Medic.il College, a (diirse at Woodstock, \'t., .1 course at I'lttslield. .M.iss.. parts of a course in ( ienev.i, .\. N"., and three (diirses in Ciiu inn.iti. ().. receivini; the dejiree of M. I)., in I'elmi.irx . c. .\t I.S37, from the Cim inn.iti .Medi(.il C W oodslock he was the prn.ite pi W'illird r.irker. .iccomp.iin in^ hin tours from collejie to colh ne. the Lite Dr. 1 his lecture FOSTER, George Scott, I'utney. \t.. s,,i of Xiihiil.is ,111(1 i.slhcr ( Kernoii ) I'oster. w.i liorn June 7, l.S4,S. ,11 W.ilth.im, \'t. .\lter .1 w\ p.iralorv educ.ition in llie iiiiumon sdiools of W'.i! tli.im .md ,11 the \(ii;(nius i\'t.) Classical school he lie^.m to read iiudicine al Vernelines, in 1S71', his preceptors lieiiii; Dr. I'.isi hal .\I.i\tield. of tli.r town, and I'rof. Walti r C.irpenter, of lliirliii^toi \'t. I le .itlended three (dulses of lectures al tli .Medii.il Dep.irlment of the Cniversitv of \"ernion! W.IS yi.idii.iled in 1S74, .md has practise! .It I'utnev, \'t.. siiue .Apiil 1. |,S7; (1 in edu 11.' Dr. Foster is i-r of the Wrniont Sta' -Medi cal Societv >l ihe Connecticut Ki\er .Medii (l,i>s. Dr. (lii^f (lid iiiiiitlis lit his fiindi- \iicl iilliT yr.ulii.iliiiti mil a yiar. In Jul). , N. il., ;in(l joinfil Sm ii'lN . At v.iiiou- I lli.il soiicty and in ill! iit\ . In lS4fi 111- . K. !'. |. Tinncy ul L' Mfdir.il Sorifty in ri<,iii Mtilical Assn- lif < iovLTniir's lloisi e Kirst Ni'W Ilanip- Mi|) at Cunruril. an; I cxatnimr. lie w i- a Masim. having at- t 'I'tiniilar. Miss Namy (KM>rj;i . A lloiikinliin. N. M. : Dr. Ca-i's ilLMih I'llVSICIANS AN'D SURtiK' )N.S DK AMKKICA. yf^i I lis I l-.K. tt, I'litiK-y. Vt.. sill siriHiiU I'l'stir. "•' ini. \'l. Altir a pn inii scliDiils lit W a'. \l. I Classical sclion! 1 \ irmnius. in 1^71' ili.il .\I.i\tiild. iiltha iiitir. ol r.iirlinL:li>i: SI s 111 Icetiiris .It til iiivirsity 111" W'tninii:. .is prattistd nicditiiu . i,S75. lit the W'rniont Stat- uiticiit River .\ledii. Sutiety : of the .\nierit.in I'liMir lle.ilih .Xssdeia- ii>n; (il the liiile|iendeiit ( )r(kr (It Red Men; and it the Masonie Ir.iternity, li,i\iiij; lieen iii.ister ol he Ind^e. lie w.is sii|ieriiiten(hijt nl sehools, !S75-".S2; niemlier ol the Kiiinty liu.ird ol ediic.i- um troni l,S,S,S-"((o : and li.is lieen ih.iirnian ol the o.ird ol sehijol ilirei tors siiue iNi^j. .M.irrietl. .M.iy 2.S. 1871). .Miss .\llie S.. d.iiii;httr il' .Samuel I.. U'he.il. ol I'litiiey. \ t. They h.ive :ii> ehildren. ASHBY.Thoir as Almond, ll.iliiinoie. .\ld.. ^.iiiol Thoni.i-- \.. .111(1 l.li/.ilieth (.Vlnuind) .\shli\, grandson ol William Riili.irdson .\shhy, wa.s horn Xuvemlier i.S, 1.S4S, ne.ir Kront Royal. \'a. lie .v.is a student .It W.ishini;ton and l,ee I'niversity. l.e\in;;ton. \'.i., l.Sri7-"7o: licfjan to read medieine n i.S7o under Dr. .M. 1.. (iarrison, .md in the fall ■ if lJ^7l entered the t 'niverslly of .M.iry land School f .Medicine. .ittendinL; two courses of lectures and .;radu.itinx in 1S7J5. He comnuiu cd the practi(f ■ f medicine the same year in I'l.dtimnre. anil durinj; •he winters of lS73-'74 and 1874-75 he was pro- jector to the cli.iir of anatomy in the I'niversiiy of .Medicine. In 1S75 he was eleited resident phy- sician to the Maryl.ind Iriiversity llnspital. rel.iin- 11;; the |iositiiin until j.inuary. 1S7S. In 1877 l»r. .\shliy liec.iiiie one of the Iniinders and edilois ■ it the M,iiy!iiiui Mt'dinit JiiiDiuil, and was the proprietor and (ditor of this journal for hiurteen .i.irs. He li.is lieen professor of olistetrits in the Woman's Medii.d (,"ollei;e of ri.dliiiinie since l.S,S2, nil iM A-- .M \|iiMl A^lll.\ . 'lich vear he heliied or;;,ini/e this, the first medi- d college for women in the .South, lie h.is also cu|)ic(l the chair of diseases of woiiiin in the dtimore .Medical CollcLje since iS.Si;. Dr. .\shliv is a niemlier nf the .\iiurii;in .Meiii- c.il Association; .\iiierii.in ( i) necolof;ii .d S-niety ; of the .Mcdic.il .ind C liiMir<;ic.il I'.Riilt) ol .M.iiy l.ind. of which he w.is president in iSijo-'ijl; Clinii.il .Society of .M.ir\ 1. 111(1 : I'laltiniore .Medic.il Assot i.i- tion, of wliiih he w.is |irisi(lent in i.Syi-'ijj ; .Med- iciland .SiiiL;ic.d .Society of ILdlimore ; I'Liltiiiiore ( ■yileii)lo;;ii.il ;ind ( llistetricil .Sncidy, its piesi- deiit in 1S95 '94; .M.ir\ hind .\i.ideniy of Sciences . .Sons of the Re\c)liition ; and ol the .M.isoiiii Ira- teiiiity. He li.is liceii surgeon to .M.iryl.ind ( ien- eral llospit.il since 1889. consultini; i;\ lui (ilo;;ist to the Home lor Inciir.ibles siiue 1 .SSf^i, .ind mn- sullinn surj;eon to fnion riotesl.mt Iiiliriii,ii\ sinie lSi;j. Dr. .Ashhy is the .luthor ol niain \.ilii.ilile ine(lic;il papers. .Miiriied. ()itolier iCi, 1S77. Miss .M.iry Cunnin;;- liam, of <-'()vinj;ton. K\ . They have three children : .M.irv, Helen. :ind llessie. HANKS, Horace Tracy, New Nork city, son of riieophihis Stevens .111(1 I.end.i i Triicy ) Hanks. ;;randson of Theophilns Hanks, and ot Cxrus Tracy, assist.mt surjicon in the Revolutionar\ army, was Ijiun June 27. 1837, ;it V.w>\ R.mdolph. \t. He wiis ediK.Ued at I >r.iii^e Cniinty .\ca(ltni\. .111(1 at the West R.indolpli .iiul Rovaltou .u .idi niies. acting as tutor in the fust iiiid List n.imed institu- tions. He l.uinht in the pulilic schools of ll.ist Randolph for sever.il winters; lie;;an to re. id medi- cine in l85(), .it llurllni;lon. \'t., under the ple- ceptorshi|i of I'rof. W. liter t'.irpenter of that city, ■iiid hiter iiiuler Drs. Willi. ini Henry Th.iyer. nl Keene, N. II.. .mil (i. I', (.'oiin, li.ist R.mdolph. \l. He ilttended two coiuses of lei tun s at tin I niversity of \ermoiit, .Medical Department, and one course ;it .Mli.uiy .Medic.il t'nlleye. receiving from the latter the decree ol .M. D.. in J.inii.iry. 1861. Dr. I Links served one year iis house siii;;eon in .Mli.iiiv Cit\ llospit.il. ;ind w.is ni.ide iissist.mt sur- i;eon of the riiirlieth Rei;iiiient. New Ndrk St.ite \oliinteers, in l8rii. He pr.utised medicine in Rii\.ilston. .M;iss,. i8ri3-Yi4, ;ind from there re- niiived to New Smk city, attending; two loiirses of lectures ;it the (.'ollei;e of I'hysici.ms .md .Sur;;eons in the t'il\ nf New Nork. l8/i8-"di;. iSCk) "70. Dr. 1 1. inks W.IS ;i hi tiirer on olistelrics in Dart- iiiniilli .Medical t'olle;;e. 1S78; (;yiiecolos;ist ,lt Demilt Dispens.iry, l872-'Sj: asslst.iiit siii;;eon to the Woni, Ill's Hospital. 187; '81). md surgeon to the s;ime since the l.ilter \e;ir; professor ol dis- e.ises of women in the Neu N'ork l'ost-( iraduate .Medic.il .Sihool .md llospit.il since 188;: he is consulting ;;\necoloi;ist to the Noitli Eastern Dis- pensary ;inil to Jiidson Dispens:iry ;ind to the T.ir- rvtown llospil;il. He is a memlier of the .New ^lHk .\c;idemv of .Medicine, vice-president hir thrieve;irs: .New N'ork ( )listetiical Society, presi- dent two \e.irs: .\Iedic;il .Society of the (,'oiinty of New N Ork ; .New N'ork Society of .Medical Jiiris- prudence and St.ite .Medicine: .Medii;il Society of the .Slate of New N'ork; Anuricin .Medii.d .Asso- ciation; American ( iynecolouical .Smitty; Uritish ( Ivi'ecoloyic.d Society; ol the Repiihliian (.'luh; • •ulli C'luh; l.'ity X'iyikince Club; ,ind president of the I'l.iplist Soci.il Inion. He w.is superintendent of pulilic schools. Rm.ilslon. .Mass., i865-'riS. Dr. Il.iuks's w I iliii^s ill! hide papers on "(jpen 7('^ I'HYSICIANS AM) SURCWIONS OK A.MKKICA. 'rreatincnt ol tlu' llowuls allir Kisloriiiy tin- SpliiiHliT Alii," Mi-ithiil l\i\i>iil. iSSj; "A rii'.i tortile liniiu'di.itc ( iptiatioii in I.atir.ition ot lliu I'LTiiRuni." /\i\/-U)ii,/ii,iti\ iNSS; •• I'lcjinaiuy coni|>lii,iti(l willi I tt'iiiif 'riiiiiois." .hill) I, (III Joiinuil ,'1 iih,l,-hi,s. .Miuili. iSSS; •• Di.iLinosiis lliiUM I. I liAl V HANKS, (it" liitf.sliiiiil < Ili^lniLlion." //vi/.. iSi^i ; •• l-Atopii ( ifslaliiin, I )i.ij;iiosis ol," Aiiuriiaii ( iyiU'Loloi;ii',il Trails, ictions, l iS,SS : •• ■r,ilt's FLip .Splilliiii; ( I|)it.i- tion : .My i;.\|iLTiiiu e \\\," ihiil.. iSc^o: •• Knits to lie Kollowod to rii\LMit \'L'iilr,ii lliiiii.i ,iiul .Siiuli .Misicsscs, "//'/(/. . liSiji: " Si-i'oiuiary 1 lcmoirlia;;o alter Cti'iiotoiiiy : How to Avoid \\." li'iit., i,Si^2 : •■ Uysteicitomy lor DisiMsed Tuljis and ()vaiios," i/>i(/.. 1S94: ••Coimlfr l)r,uiiai;i' alli-r C' (I ill 1S.S4. cllington, New.uk. . i^>|;7, i^ tlif son oi . I Ualdwiii) I'diwiii. , C.'oiwill. OIR- Ol till I'lav Colony in tlu li (ciiUiry. Mr oK in in a piivalf atad (I iiu'iliiinc with lii> nllis;c of !'llysitiall^ New Sink in IS;'. rt'lidin l-'iliinaiy 2S. inia fur genual pid- to tdiiipctition foi I'llVSlCIANS AM) SURGEONS OF A.Ml.KICA. (IN 1 (IK WIN. ihinl. On April 1. \aiiiiiiali(in. lie " - Hospital, Ni-u N cii- I iSlSo, and rfct'i\ ii'iu K.usc pliy-ician to ^' .. in iSiSo. and 1: 1- llic s.inic iiiMiliilii 1: 1 the (k'parlnunt 1 1 llo^pil.d. iSSri-,'-'.,. .(Mishi d a ( liiiic I' 1 i^c. wliicli lias sill' ' il,d Hdik. lit' li - the Home lor A.uii : has hi'en ixainii • if IIoiKir siiuc l.SS.;, li(.s of Honor sill ■ if the i:ssi\ Disti ■ Mcdii.d Socifly. its reportrr since lS()3; a nicni- iierof the I'.sscx .Mc(li(al I nion : N'mvark M((li(al Association; Society lor the Kcliel of Widows 111(1 I (rplians of .\le(li( al .Men of New Jersey : I'rac- titioileis Chib: New Jersey .Xiademy of .Mediiilie; New.irk .\Ie(li(al ,111(1 .Siii;^i(al Sixiety; .North l.iid (lull; Weilnesd.iy Chili ( liter.ir) 1 ; M\(\ in lS(ji; was .ippdinted a vestryni.in of St. Janus i;pisc(i|)al (liiirih. .New.irk. Since iSSS Dr. Corwin li.is i;i\(ii nun li .iltenliuii 10 the study of diseases of the thro.it and nose, ,ind itteiided the New N'ork I'ost-t iiailiiate .Medical S(li(i(>l lor th.it piirpusf. as well .is ,1 clinic.tl course it the .Metropolit.in Thro.il llospit.il, and al the tliro.it dep.irliiient of the M.iiih.itl.in live .iiid li.ir liilirni.irv. New S'ork. M.nried, Jiilv .;. |S()|, Mis^ l.illi.ui I... d.iiiL;liler of I. lent. .\ .N. and laineiii.i ['.. il'iitn.iiui Whil- ■ Uii. of Kill liestcr. N. ^'. 'I'hey have two ihildreii : 1. Mini, I jjiijeni.i and Kiitli ILickiis COrwin. FRENCH, Edward Henry, Concord. \. II., .iirn M.iri h 17. l.S,7,.it 1 )ii rfield. low.i. is the snii of Ch. tries Dickens and .Nancy I,, (llollndoki l-'reiicli : L;r.iiulsoii of Whilcunili I'reiuli; .iiid .1 descend, ml of l.ieiit. Willi.im l'"reiich, an ollicer in the Coniiiieiit.il army diirin;; the Kevohition. His ileiiuntary ediK.itioii w.is (I'ntained in the I'eler- li'iroiinh (N. II.) Ilii;li school: lieijan to read nuih- ■ ine in 187''. under the preceptorship of \\ . D. I liase. M. I).. I'eterlioidiii'h. and later with Ir.i i;i)W Mil) III NU\ I Kl \i II. Kiissell. .M. D. .Wiiichcndon. .M.iss. : attended ■\vo courses of lectiires.it D.irtmoiith .Medic.d Col- ''■Lje, and was ijradii.ited iheiefidn) in l.S.Si. He 10k a siipplenient.iry course at the Cniversity of New York; .ilso took a six weeks' course at tiie \ew N'ork rost-Craduate .Medical School and llospit.il in i.S(>o. with a spec i.il course on hr.iiii topoxr.ipliy. Dr. I'leiich w.is assist. lilt to Di . Ii.i Kiissell. at Winchendon. .M.iss.. in his I .iinily Home lor the In.s.ine. iiS.Si-'.S,: : second .issistant .it the X'erniont ,\syliim for the liis.ine. Ironi .\piil. iS.Sj, tu Jan- u.ir\ . iS.S^: .111(1 has lueii first .issist.mt |ili\siii.iii to the New Il.iiii|)sliire .\s\luiii for the Ins.inesinie |S,S4. Di'. I'reiuh li.is lu.ide .1 speci.il study (■! the (MUSI'S (if Ins.iiiity. .ind the lel.itioii of 1 (in;;i'iill.il nieiit.il delects to .litive .mil siili>tituti\e iiis.inities. Several of his essays .mil niMiioi^r.iphs h.ive lieeii piililished in the ■rr.ins.iclions ot the .New Il.iinp- sliiie .Medic.il Society and in iinrent luedii.il ioiii- 11. lis. iiichidiiiL; .1 p.iper on •• I'oni^eiiit.il liiiliecility .mil its Caus.ition." . ///(f///A Mdii itl IWckly. i.'^i)). He is .ilso the author of unpulilished |i.ipeis on ( onsieiiit.il iniliecility. lir.iiii deneiieratiolis. •• I!tli- iioloj^icil Notes (111 Indi.ms uf .Suiitherii .Mexico." •• Wliv II. unlet was .Mad." and li.is contnliuted numerous .irtiiles to the le.idinj; iii.ii;.i/ines. He is a ineinlier of the .\nierii .III .Medico-l'sM li(iloi;i( .il AssiK i.iliiiil. New I Jn;l.iii(l l'-.\i lioliii;i( .d Siiciet\. .New ll.inipsliiie .Mediial Sdciety . .ind of the leiitie Distriit .Medic.il Societ\. Dr. I'nnch traveled e\tensi\el\ in .Mexim .mil Ceutr.il .\nierica, in lSi)i-'(jj. .M.irried. Odolier \. 1S17?. Miss Martha Cli.i\cs. \ouni;est d.uiL;hter of D.ivid \. anil .Maith.i (Cle.ives) W'.irde. of Coiudrd. .N. II. Their i hildreli .ire : .M.ii th.l W.irde. .mil .\nit.l llolliidok I'rciu h. EDEBOHLS, George Michael, New York city. w.isImimi .\I.!\ S. 1S53, in th.it cil\. He is the sdii of Henry and C.itluriiie (lliuell) I.de- liohls, .md j;r.indsiin of Chrisldpher lalehohls. He was educ.itcd .it l)e l.a Salle Institute. St. I'rancis .V.iviei's t'olle;;e, .New York, .md .St. lohn's C(illej;e. Fordham. N. ^■. l\ecei\erj;ans." .\'r,\' )■('/■/• Mi;/h'i/ /\i(i>ri/, Novemlier J J, 1 Si^o ; •■ Tulial and I'eritone.il 'I'lilieri iilo^is. " Tr.ms.u - tidiis .Americ.m < ivnecolo^ical .Society. I.Sijl; •• Comliiiicd ( ;uiecoloi;i(.il Operations." .Iiii,-ii,,iii Joiinnil iif Miiliitl S.h'iinK. Septemliei. i.S(;j: •• .MdV.ilile Kidney, with Report of Cases 'I'le.ited li\ Ne|ilirorrliapliy." /■/'/lo;;iial Society: .New \(irk .\c.idemy 1 if .Medicine ; .New York l*.itlioloi;i( al Society: New N drk t •hstetrical Soiiity. of which he is vice-president : .New York County .Medic.il Society; and the (ierm.in .Medical jM I'HVSK lANS AND SUKdKONS ()K AMKKK.A. Soiiily 1)1 New NOrk. Ili' was Ikhim- pliysiri.in licui, JiiIn i'', iS;/. Mr linn wiiit lo l'iiri<« ,ini' .111(1 suij^rnii to St. I'l.iiiLis llcispilal, Nrw \u\\i. allcmli'd till' Mii'du.il Iciluri's, >|K'n(lini: most m from 1.S7J 'ji). Ill- is a specialist in ilu- (Ifjiarl- liis tiiiu' in liic iliiiic|ius and at ihf ••l.iolt- I'l,! lULMit of Kynfuoloj;)', and is n\ni'tnloj;ist to SI. li<|ia'." Ik- piaitisi-d a Uw nionllis at Niui;:i'Oii in tin- I'l.iiiro-.Satdiiii.ii. of women. New \mk I'usll Ir.idiiatc Mnlii ,il i.i:'ii;(,|. Mil II \i I I iii.i'.iim ■,. Siliool ami llos|iilal. llo is tlir nrii;iiiat(if ol an iinprovi'd method of shorlcnini; the round liijaniL'iUs, a pcifcctod toclinic of iH])liroriliaphv for movable kidney; a new method of siilme in perineorrhaphy: jiynecoloijieal o|)eraliiii; I. Mile: new vajiinal speeulum ; new Iei;-lioldeis, ete. .Married, in Seplemln'r. r.SSj, Miss H. laiL;iMi.i I.eyendeeker, of New \i\\k city. 'I'hev h.ivc tinee cliildreii : -Vlphonse Julius, .\iinie Charlotte, and {•'r.iiik lldw.ird Ijjelioiils. FORMENTO, Felix, .\ew Orle.ms. I.a.. w.is born in lliat ( ily .M.ui h I'l. l.S?;'. lie is the son of I'elix I'ormenlo. Sr.. .M. 1).. (.1 native of Pied- mont, Ital}-, a resident of tlie United .St.ites for fifty years, and who died in Italv in l.SSS. ai;ed ninely-eiijlit years) and I'alniyia (I-.iine) l-'ormento. of New Oile.ins: ^r.inilson of (ieory;e l-di iiiento. ex-mayor of li.mnolo, Italy. lie was first edu- cated at Jelfeison (.'olle^e, Xiw Orleans, l,a.. (J. (;. Lord, princip.d) ,ind tlien at ilie Iniversity of 'I'lirin, It.ily, from which he w.is ijr.idiiated li.icheiier es Sciences y es I.ettres. lie com nieiued the study of medicine in iS^i. at the I'ni- versily of 'riiriii, Italy; his medical preieptois were liis fallier. ;ind Liter on. such men .is Profes- sors kiberi .md liruno ol Turin, and Nekiton anil \'elpeau of Paris. He atlendeil medical lectures five years at the .School of .Medicine. Iniversity of Turin, and was i;radii.ite(l from the l.itter iiistilii- .\riny, in whii h he seived dining the ll.ili.iii 1 .iId paiyii of 1H51), beiiij; first .issii;iied lo the stall ><\ the Third Division, under 1 iemi.d Diir.iiido. ,11;.. Liter under (iener.il .MolLiril. lie w.i.s .iw.irdii. medals by the I'reiii li .111(1 ll.ilLiii iiovirnnunl- Uo tile nood servi(es he rendered .it .M.imnl.i .ind So Icfiiio. lie H.i- ( liief siULietin 1 1 iiii'edel.ile ) "t the l.niiisi.in.i liospii il. I\i( hiiioiid. V.I., (luriiiL; il" W.ir ol the Kibellion, but in Sepu iiiber. i.S(i4. lin bicikiii',; down of his heallii Inuii his arduni:^ dalies ill the lios|iii.il .md the ill-liv.ilth of liotli L.v uile and bnrlhei (lUiipelled him to residua pn~ liiiii whi( h he had so honor.ibly lillxl to lli.it linn (111 le.ivinj; the serv it c he w.is liniiiNhed with a most ll.itterinj; p.i^sport by .Mr. K.iiKiolpli. sem t.iry ol war. It «.i> his inleiilion on leii\ini; Kii L inond to i;o lo laimpe, where his lather had k luined .liter the f.ill of .New Orle.ms, but he loiini, his liiiani iai alfiirs so b.idlv mi\ed iijion his retiirii. Ih.il it was impossible for him lo c.irrv out lli^ pl.ii.s. lie settled down in his ii;ilive citywlun he is slill pi.ii lisiii;;. lie published, as , I soineiiii ol Ki( liiiioiid, his ••.Notes .ind Observ.itions 01, .\rm\ Surgery," which .it the tiiiu' received vin llalleriim notices from the profession .ind from t!i. press. II.IIX loliMIAIi Orle.ms I'.irisli M-.-dic has jeen (iresideiit : ■ He is a member of the Assoc iaiion, of which he the l.ouisi.in.i Sl.ite Medii .il .\ssociation : and tl .\mericaii .Medicil .\ssoci.ilion ; was honor.i' president of the I'ourth Intern.ition.il Conyress ■ S I1ISM( lA.NS AM) SL'K<;i;»».\> oK AMI.KKA. 7fi7 Ills r,iii>li Medical II |ircsi(liiit : 1': K ialion : ami lli 111 : was lioiiDMr' uioiial Coniiross < ' llM;Uni' and I )i iiiM-iai)li\ . t iiiicxa. iSS:; m i rr- laiy ol soithiM Mil li\j;ii-iif, liiicrnatiiiiia' Mi filial Coii;;H'SN. \\asliiii;;li)n, I.S'S;; |iii-.idcnt Aiiiiricaii I'lilliL- llrallli Asncii iaiioii. i.Sijj. .\li\iio iiuilin); : iiimsiiMiidini; iiiiinlni' iil Soiittus nl llsi^it-nt- •>! I '.iris, Madiiil, and Milan: lii>niir.ii\ |iirsid<'nl sci- lloiis i)t liv;;ii'iu' and di niiiuia|>liy. and i>l i|iiarai) lini', I'an-Aiiuriiaii Midital I (ingress. Wasjiin^- nm. iSi)): nu'inln'r Slate liciaid oi IIimIiIi i>i l.iiuiNJana truiii iS.So-'S4 and \\a> ira|i|>i- di'iiiii s «liiili visiird Nfw i irk.iiis in i.S^7 and I.S78, .It wliii li tinir lie w.is iktiir.itrd ilicvalier nl tin: Order ol Sts. .M.iuritius ,iiid l,a/arus, l>y tin- li.iiiaii ^overiiiiient in .i|i|iri'( i.ilinii ol Ids services 111 tile needy It.ili.iiis. He li.is {leilnrnieil several iiiit.ilile siirnie.d ii|pii,itiiins, viz. : Keniov.il nt lariat tiiiiiDrs Iroiii iifLk, resecliiins ol elli^w joint (j)er- li.ips tlie lirst iierliirnied diirini; our l.itc w.ir) : C'.ies.irian seitions, antopl.islie ojier.ition ol the i.ue, in a yoiinin ;;irl uase imlilisliedi : ii;;.itiires oi larLje .irteries ; l.i|).irotiiinies lor iiteiine tumors. etc. He li.is ni.ide lor liinisell ,1 ie|>iit.itioil .is .1 saiiit.iri.iii, li\ i;ieiiist. .ind ireiii.itionist. Ii.i\ini; imlilislied iiunuioiis wdii.ilile |/.i|iers on li\>;iene. amonn wliicli is llie |)residelit's .iddless lielore tlv Aiiieiii.m I'uiilii lle.dtli Assniialion. at Me\ii o. iSijj. .Mill {lulilislied in tlie I r.ins.ii tion.< ol tlie Assoi latioii. I le iii!;aiii/i d the lirsl .mil only ere- iii.ilioii soiiety in New ( )rie.uis. Dr. I'onuenlii h.is lieen twin- iii.irried : lir-t. in iSM, to .Miss Cilestine \ oorhies. ol the noted \oorliies l.iniily. who ilied in l.*<75; seiond. in l.S-.S, to .Miss l.oiiise Cliiaiiella. ImiiIi o| N.w Orleans. lie has Init one smi, Willi. ini |. |i>r- tiieiito, a |Miiiiiisii)^ yoiini; l.nv\er nl the New I )| le.iiis li.ir. BRIGGS, Alexander Biirdick, .\shaw.iy. K. I., sun nl A--.1 .sheliiiiii .mil M.ii\ C.iroliiie lllindiek) riiii;i;s. i;r.iiidson ol' lloweii lJri'^f»s. w.is iiorn NiiMinlier 12. |.Sjo,.it l|(i|ikinton. K. I. lie received ai: .n.ideiiiie lUi^ree Irom llo;>tsoi ialion : .\inerie.in I'liMic He.ilth As- ^Dei.ition; l'.iii-.\nieriean .Medie.il Con^res^ : Khoile Isl.iiid .Medie.d .Soeiety: \V.ishiiv.;toii I oiinty ( k. I.) Medic.il .Society, vice-president in 1.S.S4, and president in 1.^95: ex-memiier of thr Khiide Island .Medico- 1. eyal Socii-ty : .1 meniher ol N.irr.i'^.iiisel l.odt;c. No. 7. Independent 1 (riler of Odd I'ellows : w.i» he.illh ofliciT of Hopkinton. K. I.. l'S7h-"77; medical ex.iiiiiiier of District No. \. W'.ishin^ton county. i.S.S4-"i;o; w.is .ippointed a 'iiemlier of the St. He lio.ird of He.ilth of Kliode Is- l.ind in I.S93, to till .1 v.ic.incy. tor three ye.irs. and in July, 1S95, was re. ippointed for a term of six years. the town ol Hopkinton in .M.iy. iXSy, and redeited in .M.i>. iS.S.S. Me is diieitor in .\sh.iw.i\ S.n - in«s {'..ink: .ind viie-j. He li.is written various p.il«is lor the si\ei.d iiiedi;.al VKietie> of v\hich he is .1 meiiilier, ,iiid tlu-sr have l>een piiMished in the medic.il ioinnals from time to lime. He w.is one of the editors of the Kh.uU hl.iiiil M.; '•_)4. when it w.is merited in the Alhiiiti: Miiiiittl llWt/y. it\ rthieh In- h.is since lueii .111 .issociate eilitor. and is tre.isiiier of t!ie .\ll.intii While s|Mcial iii.U.ys (;ives rectum .mil ;ll.i M., d.iu:;lilii Their 1 liildieii Doim.t T.. and .1 :;ener.d 'trai titioiier. attention to diseasis of Henito-urin.iry di>e.ises. .Married, in .M.iy, 1-^74. Mi-s 1 of Denison Wells, of .\sli.iwa\. .ire: Walter A.. Howard D. A».i Siir'ii.in !'.ri^j%. 2d. HALDEMAN. John Spohn, /.iiiesville. oiiio. ~.,ii ,.! I HI >ii.iii .md Siis.iiiii.di (.Spoliiii Haldeman. natives of reiinsylviinia. j;r.indson ol John Haldeman. was Imrn June 24. 1.S19. ;it I..111- i.ister. I'a. He w.is educ.ited in the toiiiiiion schools and at .Miama University. Oshird. Ohio, leavin;: that institution in his soplioiiiore \e.ii : commenced the siiidv of medicine in l,S4i. under the prece|itorshi(> of Drs. Willi.ims :ind Dun- ham. Camilen. < 'hii). and Liter under Dis. Da\ is anti Loop. 'l'horr;t.;nn. Iml. He lie;;:in to pr.iitise medicim- June 1. |X4^>. .it M.uint JelVerson. ()hiii, under a license };rante ii.ulni'r. Dr. liiMi.nil. (lift! Willi the (iisiMM-. wliii II piev.iileil ill .1 in.llii.'ii.iiil liiiin. ,iiii| III. Ilililriiiiii c iinti.ii teil il **• JUIIS M'l i||\ II \l III \l \N. lull reeiiveieil. lie .illri w.iiils pr.u li^ed .it /.iiies- ulle. Ohio, iioin i.S^o-'iJ: .iiul lioin 1S5J to i.Sjj ]ir.iL'ti>e(l ill .\(l,im>ville, Ohio. tVoiii wliieh [il.ice he .itteiuled Ici lures at .St.irliiiL; .Miilic.il (,nlle;;e. I'ol- iiiiilius. Ohio, .111(1 w.is i;r,i(hi,ileil l-'elini.irv 17. 1.S54. He then loiated .it (.'oslioi Inn, Ohio, re- iil.iinliiL; there until 1S57. lie w.is .111 ord.iiiied minister in the .Methodist I .pisi o|i.il eluireh. North Ohio Conl'erem.e, ,iiul .111 .letive p.istor I.S^ij-Yii^: resumed the iH.uliee ol' iiiedieiiie in |.S;o, .it /liiesville, his residiiue since ih.it d.ite. Dr. Il.ildeni.m w.is .1 nieiiilier ol" llie /.iiiesville Ai .ideiiiy of .Medicine during; its existence, and set ret. irv thieo years ; also of the /ilioville .Med- ic.il Society (now estinct ), and |iresideiit one \cir: is a iiienilier of the .\hi^leiiir the ,\nielic,in lUiile .Soiielv. To niedii.il litii.itiire Dr. I l.ildi iii.iii li.is loiiliili iited p.ipeis oil ,( niiinlier ol dillerent pinmimiii iiR'tlical siilijecls. vi/. : ".Mioitinn X'.iiiola Igni- tions," iuiJiiiitili /.iiii.il iiiii/ t l/'u') :;i, 1S77; ••The I'lolovide ol llMhuneii, Cheiiiii .illy and .Medu.illv ( oiisideied." l/'/i/., (let., I.S77; •• Tiir \'ii.iliiiiii \iiiile .1 .Sure .\nlidole to opium I'oisoiiinj;." ,V'/i/., .\pril, iSSo: •• li \ir.iliuiii V'iride is a .Sure .\iitidote lot 1 ipiuin roi-ou ini; in the .\iiile I'lirni, .M,i\ il not lie in iIm Chronic opium liicliriet) .' .\ I'lieis Irom J. I. .M.lllisiiii. .M. D.. One ol the .M.in.iyers ,nid ^h^^ I i. Ills of r.uish Hall. lirnoklMi. .\. S. I h. .\iiswer is in the .\lliriii.ilive," //v,/., .M.ii jj, 1 .S.S . ; •• I'lDlapsiis Kiinis riiiliiliciis." //'//'\lilih (iiluU,, M.iy. i.S.Sj: •• Keminisieiiies lle.iriii'4 upon tin I'.unlty .iiid Sludeiils of St. 11 linn -Miillcil College. Ciiliiniliiis, Ohio. diiriiiL; the .Session of iS5j-'54, ' C,i///////i//. .W,i//,,i/ j,i/i>n,i/, \\,\y. iS.S.S: "I'araU- si> .\i;it,iiis (Sh.ikini; I'.ilsy — Tieliililesl," ////<^., j.iiui.iiy. l.Sv4: ••liluerine in llili.iry (.'olic, "(/(•;■, - liiiiii .Uiiiiiiil {iii:,ll,\ J.imi.iry. I.Si;^: dso •• Dipli theri.i: Its History. lUiolimy. I iiciiha'ion, |)i.i;;ni sis, l'ro;;iiosis, .111(1 Trcil nieiit." re.id liefoic tin Ohio Sl.ite .Meiliial Society, .May 15, 1S1J4, ser Ohio .St.ite Medic.il .So( iety I r.iiis.icliolis of I.Si).|. Dr. Il.ddeni.in m.iiried. Septeiulier 14, I. '^4;. .Miss .\liii;.iil .S. Uilli.ims of W.irwiik, .M.iss., uh. (lied J.inu.iry (;, l.Si;4, le.ivinj^ four ( hildreii : .M.ii. S.. wife of J. lilies I'. Ke.isoiier ; lldward S. : S.iin uel \V. : .md lather .Xrdelia, wife of I'l.ink (ii'.;.i\ NUTTALL, George Henry Falkiner, ll.llliiiioie. O., now ,it the I l\i;lelii( liistllute. Uri- lili. (ienii.iii), horn July 5, l.S^j.at S.iii I'r.iii Cisco, C.il.. is the son of Koliert Kennedy. .M . D (.Mierdeen. I.. K. C. S., Irel.ind). .iiid .M.it;(l.ileii > (I'aridtt) Null. ill: Kr.indson of C'ol. John Christ^. |)lier .\utt.ill, iustice of ihe pe.ue of the (oiiuly ■ ' Wicklow, liel.ind. He W.IS ediii .ited in v.irioiis s( liools in Cenn.iii). .Su il/erl.iiid. l-'r.ince. and ICnj.;l.in(l. Iiesides lln pulilii and university schools of .S.iii Kiancisio : .ilteiided lei lures in cheiiiistrv .md physics at St, li;n.itius"s College. San l''rancis(o. in i.SSo, .iii studied under the piiv.ite tutorship of (lem-^ li.ites, .M. .A., in liter.itiire and iii.ilheni.il ii s : lienaii to re.iil inediiiiie in iS.So, in .S.iii I'r.iiuism. under the pre(_eptorsliip of l'rofe-.sor M( .Null . took three courses of lectures, of nine lllonl]l^ e.icli. at the .Medical Dep.ntnient of the Cniveisili of c'.iliforni.i. from which he w.is nr.iduated .M . D ill 1.S.S4; took .1 post-;;radii,ite (Oiirse at Johns Hopkins Ciiiversit), iS85-\Sfi, under Professors Welch. .M.irtiii H.'ill, and Hrooks ; and at tin Cniversities of ( Hittiiit;eii and liicsl.iii. l.SSf>-'i|.T. under I'lii^Lie. Count .Solms. l-^hlers. I'.eithold. an IMIVSICI.WS AM> SUKUIONS oK AMIKIl A. r^ ly. He is .1 111' liri'iiii' .Misiion.ii) I Missionary Sm i- cominitlfr 111 iln ty. ,lll\ili.liy to tlir It .■.iiuf iSSS ; and 'illilr Sim illy . Illll.in ll.l> 1 Clllllilr inticnt |iriiinini-ni llii; \',ini.l,i liup- (>/'sti ;ii, 1M7": I. Cliiinit.illy and tii.. 1S77 ; •• Till' llillotL' 111 t>|liuill >i : •• It \ iraliuiii ii ( )|i'nini I'liiMin- it not III- in till I iiniy Ircim J. !'.. .iii.i;;fr> iii'l I'livsi- l\n. N. N. ill.- '.;,/.. M.iv J J. i«.So; ,," //'/,/.. July 17. vi'iuliir Jc). lS,S4; x'ss. //'//>>/,■/> I, tnl.ll/,-. liiMiinn iiiKin till iij; Miilii.il l'iiilf;;f. ■s^ioii 111 lH53-"54. ay. iSSS; •• I'araiy- -'I'lcmlilcs)," //'/ l.ihv.Hil S. : .S.iiii- iil I'l.iiiU (ii'.;.i\ Icnry Falkincr. im lii^litulc. I'li'i- it S.iii l'"r,in Kiiiiuilv. M.I' 111' >\(>z. mil .\I.it;il.iK-iiA C 1.1. jnliM t'liri>ti- ,• i.r ihc liiUllly nl liiiol> in < ifiiii.ui). I, mil. lii^iilos till ,1 S.m [•■r.iiK'isi'ii ; mil pliysics .It Si, ~iii. in iSSo. .ni'i .irshiji of (ieiir;.;< ,inil ni.itlK'ni.itiis; . in S.iii I'r.iniisiii. 'rolcvsiir Ml Nutt , 111' nino iiioiUli- It 111 tlie I'liivorsil; s ^LiiUialril .M. 1' ■ lOiMsc at Jiiliii- iinilcr I'rofessoi-- iiiks: and at lli' Unsl.iii. lSS6-'i)\ lUrs. IkTlliold, am • itliiTs, rctcivin;; tiir di-grfc of I'll. !>.. .it , ind .It < iiittin^t'n. i.SSf.-i^j. \«js iliji-riy in lijnlii;;y. iikin;.; ll»' lA.iinin.illun lor I'll. I)., in Ixitany .iiid , miliil^y. |)r. Niitl.ill w.is .t<<:t.iiit III i.Si|i, anil as«iun-'il ti> iMinnic loliinttir nr Imn- iir.iry (iin|)aidi .ls^|..t.lnt in tin- llyuiciin. iii«titiitr 111' llic rnivi'iiily nl Ik-rlin. tiirniany. Hi- i('|i- K'si'iiti'il tlir l.ii ulty III tilt' (°iiikt't'>ii> lit ( '.ilifnr- iiia at the Ten rntt-n.iiy ol tlu- I iiivtr^ity ol lliili- lln, I.Sijj. ,inil u.i> .1 (U-lt';:.itc ol tlic nu'iliial lac- ilty 111 |iilin% lli>iikiii- Iniii-rsity to till- lutein. 1- liiin.il ( iiii;;irNN ol ll>-.;ienc ami lH'iiii>;;ra|iliy, liiid.i|>c>t. 181^4. I>r. .\iittall is a mrmUr nl tlu- AnuTiian .\ssim i.itinn nt i'liysiiians: .Vnutii.in rii\siiiliii;ir.il Sol illy: .\iiii'rli..in I'niilic llcaltli V^MH i.ition, its lit ley.itf to till- liili'in.itioiial Mrili- . .il dinxii's->. Kiiino. I.Si(4; li-llli>lied m /litsihrilt I. Ihuiene. \'nl. I\'. i.S.SS. under the ." He h.is also i' ilislu-d |ii]iers .is fi>llo«>: "tin the KMstenie "■ .1 .\I.i'.;netii' Sense," ./«/■;/,»// 7:'irii,i/ r-'i /'sy- ,1/ A'it,;n\/i. Vol. 1. Inly. |S.S(>. the results of I'i e\i)eriniL-ntal research conducted in the psyiho- 41) physiial l.ilinr.itnry nl Johns llo|ikiiis Iniversjty »ilh Jose|ili J.istr.ird, I'li. |l. : --.X .Metlmd tm the I slini.itinn of the .Ai tual .Nunilur nl 'lulietile ll.uilll ill rulieiiiiloiis .Spnluni, " with .1 imte mi the Kiner.il •l|i|ilit .Itinll III the iiiitlioil to liai ti ilolii;>\ , /..//;/. Il'f'kllls ll.~f'll,lllit,tl,llll. Vol. II. .\n. l'). i.Si^i, .ilsii in /iitiil.: ■■ r,iliiil.iieil Kisiilts nf till (llisteliii.il I'r.iitiie of Knlml Ken- neily .\ult.ill, .\l. I) . 1. K C. S.. (dece.ised) Cnverin;; .1 I'eiioil nl I ittei II \ e.irs,' //vi/. : ••.\ Chute tor Infilled Clnthiii;; Intended Im I'se in llos|iit.lls," //'/i/., .Xplil. I.Si^.': ■• |.ini;;e liiill.mc /in li.ikteriiilnKiMlieii Teihniik," t enli,ilM I. Il.ikti iiiiloj;ie .\l. i.Si;J: ".X < i.is.l'ruiliii iny li.iiil- liis (ri.uillus Aerobes C.i|i«iil.itus N'm. Sjiei.) C.i|ialile ol l<.i|>iil IteM lojilnelit in the lilimd \'es> sels alter Death," with I'ml. William II. Wilih. ),'/ll!^ 11,'f'klll. H.'.f>thit l-.idl.InK \iil. III. No. .•4, iSijj: ■• ll\;;iinii .Me.i^iiies in Kel.ilion to Infeitiiiiis Dise.ises. " .1 stii.ill ni.iiiii.d, (i. I'. I'l.t- ii.ims Siiiis. New Smk and Imiilmi. I.Siy;, siiIim'. i|Uenll\ ir.msl.itril into Cerni.m : ••llmieiiii Notes .M.iile on .1 .Slimt loiniuy Ihimi!;!! Italy in 1.^1/4." report to the .Anu'iii .in I'lihlii lle.illli .\s..iiii.itiiin, .IS ilele;;.ite to the liitern.ilinii.il .Miilii.il Conj;iess, l,S()4. jt'iii iiuit'l l/w .hihiiiiiii I'lil'h, ll-iUlh ./i,f- iiitii'ii. iXijj: •• lelier ileii l.inlluss von Sihw.m- kun^eniniUr rel.itiveti hem litiKkeit der Lull ,iul die W.isserdamiif.ilijialie der ll.iui." .//.Xvr. 1 c/' //\X''i'''. i^iij?: •• I'eliel d.is Jiiiiki is' sthe K.ilor- inieter unci den llei/werth ties lleilimi I.eni lit- y.ises," lly^ieiiisihe Kundsi h.iii, \'ol. \', l>i;i; ••I'elier thiiiisihes l.elieii iiliiie .\nwi sii.heit Mm liaktirien im Vrrd.innniis K.inal.'" with I'riv.itdn- leiit Dr. 1 1. ins Thierlilder. a |iieliniinary rr|imt in / 'i7//i;//i//.'///^(« i/,r /'/,r./,-/,.;/,- iiiM-ll<,iiiiil -ii /><•;- ////, \\\ . |.*. i.Sii;, Fi.iiilein I'aul.i C.iriil.i .Minka von rs|iip of Dr. T. .M. I'. Nice: attended two iimr.ses nf leitiires .it Atl.mt.i .Mi ilii.d Ciille;;e. < i.i . and w.is ^r.idu.ileil M. I) . .Mini; 4, I.SSo. Dr. IlilL;e praili>eil midiiine at Dry llraiu li for line year fnllnwin'^ the sprin;; of l.S.'^'^: w.is then .it Denii.iri!. < i.i . live ye.irs: at |)oiiv;!.isville. Ila.. twoye.irs: .inil since i.S.S.S has Keen a resident of I'irry. Me is a inemlier of the Tri-Slati- .Medical .Society I if .Al.ihania, •Jeor'jia, .md Tennessee, and 770 IISSH IWS AND srR(,Kt)NS tti- AMI KKA. o was I'li'ctcil viri'-pivsiiliiil in iSXij; .iiul nt lli>ii*- tiiti IciiMily |ii.i.) Mrilu.il SSi|J. I \MI s HI II 111 , I , M.inii'tl, in iSSj, Miss Annie S.. il.iuKlitir oi l''i,incis M.iiiiin Kini;. anil a i;ieal-);rt.Ml-uran(l- ilaii^litii 111' { liiur.il l-nwuis Mannii. an oMiitr in tilt' KoMiiutiim. NICOLSON, William Perrin, Atlanta. ( .a.. sun ol 1)1 . 1 .rnim- l.liiM li\ II .mil 1h nil' ( WfilllDnl ) Niiiiison. jiiandson iil(ltoi;;c I). Ninilsnn. «a> lioin KclaiMiy 4. iS^;. in MiiUlK-scv immty. \'a III- was ediaaliil .it the Deer Cli.isi- .\L.iiliiiiy am; .11 |iiiv,ili' srliiiols in .Miilillisex oinnl) ; lii;;an ti' read ntcdiiiiu' in 1^7^. .it ImiiR'. uiiilir tin- dinr- tioii III his latlur. Dr. tl. I.. .NiLolsnn. .ind Dr. W. S. Clirislian; atli'iided two mursis nl Uiiiins .1: the I'niversity ul' N'ii^ini.i. .Mediial Department. ;;r.idii,ilint; therelVom in iS^d; ;dso receixed th ile,i;iee ul .\1. D. Ii-mi the .\leiiii.il College ul \ii - ijini.i. Kii limoiiil, .iller une course ot leetiires. in ■.S77, Dr. .Nicolson w.is interne .it Kicliniond Hospital. \"a., i^i77-"7i). and loc.ited in .\tl.inta in 1.S71). He rt.is prolessor of .iii.itoniy. 1S71; to date: lec- turer on clinical surgery. iS.Si to date, in tlie .Southern .Medical tollei;e. .\ll.int.i, and dean ol lh.it institution lYom l.S.Si to the present lime: lecturer on orthopicdi-- surgery, .\tl.int.i Poly- clinic. 1S95 "94: vis.iinj; surv;eon to the Henry W. (Ir.uly Hospit.il since l.Sijj. He is a niemher of tile .American Medic.il .Association: of the Southern Sursie.il and (iynecological .\so. Dr. NicolsKll di'Voto his 1 liiil .iltrlilion to sni liical umk : li.is piitoimed most of the c.i|iit.il n; trralions inihidin;; remm.il of the superior .ind inlVriiir ni.ixill.i: wirini; r.idiiis .iiiil iiln.i for iiu united frai Hire : wirin:; leimir lor ununited fr.i' tun-: ii|H'r.itii>n loi r.idii.il cure of herni.i ; trephiii tni; for tr.nim.iUc iiis.inity. etc. lie li.is piililishi'd .1 •• Kepnri of Three t'.ises ni TeHnils." .V,>////;,/7/ (//>//•. |S7,S; • • Two ( '.Ises . I K''nio\.il of Suprrior .\l.i\ill.i, with Simuit.r.n mi^ l.i;:.ilion of the l.xtern.il f.irolid," .l//,iii/ii .W,;i ,tl iiiiti Sini;i,iil yiiiiiihit. IcSijo; ••Kepoil ul C.ises of llyl: •• S.ilol in 'rriMtnieiit of D)sinterv." \'itxnu,\ .\/,.ll,.il M.niliilw l.SSS; ••OJier.ltiol'i for Kelap siny .\p|ieiidii ilis," Soiil/u'in .\l,,ihiil A'ik".'. i8i)J: ■■ (1{H'iation for H.ire-I.ip withoiil I'in." ■|'rans,iclions of the Southern .Siiri;ic,il Assm i 1- tion. iSi).:: ••Incision of the Me.itiis rrinaiiis liif Irritation of lil.ulder. with Clses," i'ii\uiui .lA*.//..// Mi>iilii!v. iSi)o: •• Keport of l'"ive Casi« of .Miisculo-.Spir.il r.ir.ilysis Kollowini; Kr-icture ni I lumerus," 'I'r.ins.ii tions of ilie Soulluru Sur^ii il .md t'.yiierolo^ical .Vssoci.ilion, i.Sijo; •• ( i.ih.iim- ruiutiire in Treitment of N'.evus." 'rriinsactinns W II 1.1 \M !-|:KI(I.S Ml nl SI 'N. of the Southern .Surt;ic.d .md ( iyiu-cojo^icil .\-~ ciation. l.'<«)4. .M.irried. in 1.SS5. .Miss Whilcomli of Ki< niond. who died in I0.S4. .\l,irrieiii • lor iiminitfil iV.n ■ 111 lii'iiii.i ; tri'|iliiii 1 lit Tlirff I'.isi's 111 ?S ; •• Iwo ( .isi's 1.1 , with Silnllll.nu•l)ll^ iljll," ItlillK,! Mi-<(<- I Si).) : •• Kf|)iirl 111 liv I'.irliolic Aiiil ,t! ' .\/,>nllilv, I.Si)i : i\siiilctv.'" I'dxiiiii i|ni.ilii>ii lor Ki'l.ii'- II I/,,//,.;/ A',; <•!,/. i-l,i|i willioiil rill." II .Siiii;ii .il Assiii i.i- II' .\Ir.ilii-i rrinaiiii' III C.isfs," fiixiii''' i.|iiirl 111' l'"ivi' C.iM« (ilJDwiiii; I'l.uliiri' 1.1 »■ SuiilluTii Siiryii.il II, i.S(>o: •• ( l.ih.iiii.- .vMis." 'I'r.liis.ii ti..iN llviifi-iilouii.il .\~~ ^Vliiti mull of Ki> ' M.iniiil. .second n r.i' 111' .MI.inM. t-' 1 'en ill .NicoLson. ' ■ MURPHY, Robort WilHon, s.m I i.miiMn, ,il , >.iii III I'.liii I .III.! I..iiii> I ( \\'iN..ii ) .Miirpliy, .i.iiiiImiii III r.iliiik II .Miii{ili\, ».ks liiiin Aiitju^l -'(. I S.M, in I'li.ixliiii (iiiinly, W. \'.i. .Xlici .i )rr|i.ir,iliii\ I iiiiiir in Kuik Nl.iiid Siii)in,in. III., ir 111 Itlii lll.llril in l 111 I'l.incisco since the I.UIer ye.ir. In 1S71 at- I iided ,1 coiirNC iif lect'iies in lielleviie lliis|)il,il \Kii- . ' ilion : .Medic.il Smiely nl llu' Snir ol ( ',ilir,ii iii.i ; ^ 111 Kr.iiici>ci) t'liunty .Mrdicd Suciels: Mediin- I hiiur^icil Siiciitv nf S.iii l''r,iiiciscii ; Kiii^liN liiiiiil.ir: and liiwi-r .M.isimii orders. Dr. .\lui|ih\ «.is postin.ister at Silvewille, Cil., \ ■(>;,-'(>- : in 1SS9, tr.iveled thnni^h l!iirii|ie. .it- l.iidiiii; the WmliPs lair in I'.iri-., ,md u|iiin hi> 1. Hull wrote .mil |nil.li>hed .1 little liook entitled ".\ Key tn the Secret \',nilt.'" To iiiedii al liter.iliiie lie has conlriliuted [Mpei- on •■ Ijl'ecls of Cold 1 ;i.in tile System." Siiii I iiiHii>,,> Mci>Xi'i'l fi'mihil. Decemlier, 1.S7J; •• N.itme in I iisea.se." //'/s M.iy Si-Miiii: h.id two i liililrcii. I ulii .mil Kolieil W'llsiii) .Miiiph\. jr., the l.ilter orwlioiii i.. .ittendm^ ( oiiper Medicd lolli%;e. S.in I- r.mi i>tii, .mil will ;;r.idu,ile in iSi^d— lout ve.irs I nurse, lie m.irried, third. .Mrs. |. C. .Miirrix. lune. iSSj. They h.ive one child, dr.iie. FEROUSON, Furquhar, \ew \>,xV iii>. was l.oiii III i^j-'. .11 .SmIius. I ,i|.i jltelnn |. licLiiiiu- < Dii^iilliii:; \ri-.iiv olMii lii^.m, .mil u,is j;i,iiliMlcil in iS^S. |i.illii)liij;isl In till' Niw Nipik rm.iiil oC llialtli, .mil III. .Milliiuli li.is )ii.uliMil iiicdii ilir .il lliii;li III lliis (.i|i.iiily, lie u.is .ul\i>,ir Id Dr. Jtiikiiis. Inn. ,\lirli., siiuv' iSyS. uilli the ivi i|ilioii ol tin llu' lu'.illli Dlliii r 111 llic |iiiil, diiriii'.; Ilif |iics(rnr |nTioi| iKim J.inii.iry In < •( Inlicr, iMii), wlicii In- 111 (luild.i ill \r« N oik iMiiNir III till- I. ill 111 lli.il W.IS lin.iUd at Ni-w jliidsoii, .Midi. iK'sprrU tin yc.ir. winter nl lS:;i)" (^o in lillcismi .Medicil C'iilli';;r. IK' is ,1 iiicnilicr 111 till' New Nnik r.illiiilo'^ir.il .md .ittciidi'd llic l)iis|iit,ils ul l'liil.\dcl]iliiii ; .iImi Sdiicly; ul tlii' New N'm k .Ar.idciiiy nl .\lidiiiiir; siu'iit ilnfc iikhiIIis ol llic s|iiiiii;()l' I S70 ,iiid liner 111 tin- New N'ciik riiysiii. Ills' .Miitii.d .\id .Assm i.i- inoiitlis (if lliu s|iiiii;j nl iSSo in llic li(is|iil,ils nl lion; ol the .\liiiiini ,\ssn(i.ilinii nl tile I'nslt ir.id- \c\v Ynrk cilv. In iSSj, Dr. Mi lleiii li w.is ,i|i ii.ile Medie.il .Si liniil : .1111! nl iln- New N'mk Nium- imintcd liv tlic lin.ird nl dircctiirs nl the Dclmii loi;ii.il .S(H iely. .Medii.ll ('(iI1cl;c, .1 ineliilier nt llic cniuii il. ( niitiin: Dr. I''cri.' son duvntcs liis lime to p.itlmln^y .md ini; in tli.it <.i|i.i(il\ niitil iS.S:;. lie i- .1 ineiiilni Llinic.il nicdliine. ,iml .is illiisli.ilini; the widi- si ope ol the < l.ikl.ind t Oiiiitv ( Mii h. ) .\( .nl( my nl .Mn!; nl .1 c.ireer ol' |irolessional aetiv ity, such as is almve cine ; .Mieliij^.in Si. lie .Medii .il Sni iel\ ; .mil .\m( 1 ;- iiiillined, il iii.iy lie sl.ilcd tli.il he h.is perlornieil or 1 .in .Medii.il .Nssni i.itioii. .issisled .11 nvei live lliniis.md ,iiitn|isies, and th.it Dr. .Mi Hem h w.is ,11 linu .i-sist.int siiilji dii in tin the niimliei nl liiiiinis .mil nilin m.ileii.d Inr ili.ii;- lios|iit.il .it .Ann.iiinlis Jiiiu lion, i.Sd), lor llic iieiinil nosis which h.ue [Mssed iiiiilei his es.imin.ilinii i-. nl si\ months. .\iid is now division snri;eon. .iml h.i^ not loss til. Ill si\ tlimis.uid. Iieeii lor the 1. 1st two \e.iis oil the Di-lroil, I.aiisiii:; In lSi)o, Dr. h'eii;iisoii wis ni.iiiiid In juli.iii.i. \ .\orlliei n railrnad. llie clilcsl d.iii;;liler nl .\li. II. 11. \imiim nl New M.irried. in iSfiS. Miss M.ii^.inl I,. Smilr \'ork lily, and ihice rhildieii li.nc luenllie I'luil Thcv li.ive niie i lidil. (■eiliiiilc 1. .Millcmh. nl' their union Aiiiimii. M.iy. .md iLmlnilli I'.m.iks l'"eij;iisnn. McIIENClI, William Jackson, Ihi-h .Miih.. snii nl W iliiain .iiui Aiiii.i 1 1'cr^iisnn 1 Ml 1 Iciich. L;i.inilsiiii nl jnliii .Mi lliiii li. w.is Imi 11 Seplcmlicr I'l. lS;i. .it Cillio.i. \. N'. II.- tilled m 1 1^ :.^T/. ,w \ ■*'■. ■ "" will I \M I \i Ksii\ Ml III Mil. lor eiilleL;e in I'l.iiikliii .\i.idi'm\. I'l.inkhn i oiiiiU . N. N'., lint ill he.illh prcveiilcd .1 eollc'..;i.ile course ■ coniimMued the study ol' medicine in li'^i;4. iiiulcr the direction of Dr. Ir.i I'. I'liiinlLini, of J!rii;hton. lion until 1S77: w.is president ol the stall nl U .Mich.; attended three cmiises ol' IcLtures at the iiipei; < ioncnil I lospilal iiiilil i.SSj..iml.i iiiein |ii||N \li ii;i;|sii\ 11 iiiiNNi I 1 . O'DONNELL, John Morn.soii, W iiini| 1 M.iiillnli.i. W.IS luilll ill Siliicne. (Ilil.. llie snii • ihc l.ile jiihii I I'Doniiell ol Delhi: the l.iniil\ .1 dcsi end. nils III Ihe I rDonnells nl Doiicl;,i1, IrcLiin 111 is .M. I)., C. .M.. Iriiiily loll.-c. and .M. D \ lelori.i I'liiveisily : d.ile nl j;r.i(hi,ition, iHdi. Dr. ODoniiell h.is resided iininlerrupleilly : Winnipt;; siiue iSdi). He w.is elected prcsidi ' nt the College ol I'hysici.ms and Siir;;cniis ol r rrovincc ot .M.iiiilolia, and continued in that pn 1 Siimciv oi till' Uiii- Hi.Klii.ilfd ill 1S5S. ■il liR'diriiic .It llrii^li llic i-\lii;i : alsn liiiH 111 1S70 ;in(l lliKi So ill llif liiispit.ils III )r. Mrlk'mh w.is .ip- iTtors III llir I li'tiiiil >t llir iiiuiii il. I oliliiii: S,. Ill- i^ .1 Mll-llllill II. ) .\i.kU my 111 Midi- ,1 .Siuii'ly ; iiml .\iiu'i i- lS>ist.Mlt --Hl-l nn ill till II, I.S(l). till till- prlinll isiiiii siiim-iHi. .mil li.i^ 11 till- I )i-|riiil. I..IIl>ilr4 Miirj;.ui-t I.. Swiili mil' j. .Ml lli-iu h. 1^ I III i\M I 1 . [orrisoii, Wimiii" l;. . ( Int., llir M>M III I ic-llii : till' liiiliil) .iM' s III Diiiii-^.il. Iii-I.iiiii I'olli-.-r, .111(1 .\l. I'.. ,r.iilii,iliiiii. l.Sdi . ■il iiiiiiil(-nil|iU'tlly :n iV.ls rlri till |i|-rslili "' ;iliil SlHui-iiIls III t'.i' iiitiiuu-il ill that pii:- t III till' slair of w- i.ssj, .mil a mciiil 1 I'llY.SKIANS AM) SUKdl-.ONS OK A.MI.KICA. 77.? nl till- iiu'ilii al Ik 1.1 11 1 ol r.vaiiiiiii'rs I'liim iHHj-'.Sfi ; .Si In ml, alti-ii(liii.n pliysii i.iii in llir 11 1 ilii al 1 liiiii of ua'-; |in'siil('iil of the Maiiilolia .Medical A.s.soi i,i- New Il.ivrii Disiiiiis.irv , ,iiiil .illi iiilinL; pIiNsii i.iii In lion In till' ycir iSi^l. lie is now tlio senini ion- llic New ll.ivcn lliis|iital. ■-ultiii^ |iliysii i.m of llii' Winnipcj; 'icni'ial llo.siii- .M.iiiicd. in I't-lnii.irv , lSiVi). Miss .Nnnii-, d,iii;;li- t.il. Iiriiii,' one of Its foiindi'is and did all tin- In of Kirli.iid .M . I.Miill. Tin ii 1 liilili. n ,iic; -^ll^L;^l\ 111 that iiistiliilioii llir liisl niin- yr.irs ol its (li.ulrs ,Slic-|i,iiil. I.iiiis I Mii!l,,iicl Aiiim- l.iu- i-\isli-nir. Ill- u.is a|)|ioiiitrd ihi- liisI pH'sidnit n-iiii' llrl-nn -1. iifllii- I'loviiii i.il I'liiaid of 111', dill ; is pioh-ssoi ol ■ uiilarv si irini' in .Manitoli.i ,Mi'iliial I'ollri^r, Mr w.is spi'.ikiT of till' .M.mitoli,i li",^islativr iniiiiiil iriovinii.d si'ii.ilr), ti,mi<-d and intioil'iiid llir lust iiii-dii.d .lit ill till' li'L;islatnti' ; a ini'inln-i nl llir liisl loiiiii il of the M.iniloli.i I 'iii\i rsilv. .mil is now ill. lit 111. Ill of till' I nivrisily iiiidii al i-\,iiii- imis. IK' ripri'sriilrd llir I'lininic of .M.miloli.i it llii' lnlri--l'io\ iin i.il .S.inilan ( onli'ii'iii r hrld .it I Itl.iw.i, ill 1 Xo ;. Mills sill I' VKIl ill I I IKI I , DcFOREST, Loiii,s Shcpard, Xiw II.im n. ' .11111.. -.on ill M.ijiii Jiiliii W. .mil ll.inii't .S. iShi'paid) l)i'l''oii's|, i^i.mdsiiii of I'lof. ('h.iih-sX. Shi'p.iiil. W.IS lioiii I'tliiiMiv :.\. 1.S57, ,it ( li.iili-s- I ill, S. I'. Ill' W.IS ^r.idii.ilril liiiiii till- lliipl.iiis I .1.1111111.11 SI hiilll, .\l W II.IVI-II, 1 illlll., 1 l.lss III 1.S75 ; lioiii \\i\r t'nivri sily, ,n,idi'iiiii i imisc, 1 l.i--- iif iS/ij; .mil ri-ii'ivi'd llnri'lioni the lionoi.ii v 1I1-- :;ri'i' of A. M.. in iSijl ; lu.ili iriil.iU'd In \.\\i- .Mril- II .d Si liiiol ill 1 .S71) ; U.IS .1 stiiilrni .It till' nnni-i'-i- !irs of ( lottiiit;rn, two u'.iis .mil a h.df, Irii.i om- .1.11 .mil .1 li.ill. uilh till- ili-i;iri' of .M . I)., ill 1.S.S5, ii I'lrrlin si\ inonilis, .mil V'li-nn.i si\ nioiilhs. Dr. l)i'l''oirst has pi.nlisfil mrdii iiir .it Xiw I I.IVrll mil'. . Ill- is a llli-iulirl of till- \ru ll.ni-11 Mrdii .d ,\ssiii i.iiiiiii. \i u ll.iMii ( oiiiitv Mi-ilii il Sorirtv. ('011111-1111111 Mrdii.d Smii-U, Aiiiilli.m I'lililir lli-altli .\ssoi i.itioii, ,md of tin- .\iiiriii.iii Vi.idi'iny of I'oliliial and Soi iai Si irni i'. lli' i^ iiiok'ssof of I linir.d iiu-dii iiii' in tlir N'.ilr Mnlii .il r. \ii 1 \ IN 111 i 1: ■. IIUBBS, B. Molvin,.\-ldisiiii, \. V,,iii I ni;- lish (Irsiiiii. son 111 iiillii-it ,inil X.iiii \ I- iriiiiwni I liililis. ',;r.indsoii III |).i\iil I Inl.lis, W.IS lioinjiinr 2\. i.S.pS. at i)r.mL:i-. \. N . His prcpai.iloiy i-dii- i.iliiiii U.IS olil.iiin-il al lln- St.iikv .Si'iniiLiry I 'nimi SI 111 ml, I "01 lli 111;, X. S'., ,1111 1 .11 till' I l.ivi-ihn;.' 1-11 1- Ai.nlinn. I'l.itli. X. N. ; l.i-L;.m In H-.id imilii im- in I .■'■;.'. .It ( .111111 1 111. X. \ . : .illi-iidi-il nm- imiisi' of K'lliiirs at till- I iiivi'isity .Mnlii.il ( ■|illi-;;i-. Xi u N'ork 1 it\ . .mil two 1 oiiisi-s .it tin- ('nllr:;ciil rii\- sii i. Ills , mil Sill:;! nils, I'l.dtininii-, .Mil., iinilii I'lol. |. W. ( h.iiiilii-is, nu-iviii;; his ili-i,;i( i- tln-irlinni in iSS;. Dr. Iliililis pi.ii lisi'il iiK-illi ini' .It (aniiinn, X. N'., iK.Sv'''-^7, sinir llii'M .It .\ddisiiii. X. \ . I Ir is .1 nil mill r of thr Slcnhi'li ( '011111) 1 X. \ -i .Mi-dii.il Sill II t\ . pn-sidint in l.Siji: ol tin- lloi- iii'lls\illi' .Mi-dii.d and Siir^ii .d ,\ssoi i.ilioii, \iii-- pii-sidi-iit in i-i|i; of tin- l-air K.iilw.iv Siii'41-niis .\-^siii i.ilinn ; 111 tin- X.ilioii.d .\'>sim i.il ion nl K lil u.i\ Suit;iniis. ini-ilii ,il lii.iinli: nl tin- Mnlii n- l.ry.d .Soi ii-l\ of Xi u \ nl L ; linmlii-l nl thr Xiu ^ nl k St.iti- K.iilin.id .\-,>ni i.itmn : iinmln 1 nl lln- ( ni niiij; ( X . N. ) .\i .nli-iii\ of .Mi'dii ill!' : .mil nl ilunii'iis nl I )dil l-i-llnus, .M.n.iliii-s. and Kni .Mi 11. lli- is -•llli;riill In till- I lii- l\.iilu.l\, .It AdiliMili. M.iriiril. ill l.'-'-77. In .Miss .Mini.ii- (,, Whirhi, iif I '.iinrinii, N. \'.; sin- dii-i! in I.S.Xi,. .M.iiiiid. si'iniiil, ill I, '-III I, Mis. .M.iv W. I.iiini'll. ■|'lii-ii ihildiiii .111- (.inrnii-. Mi-I\iii 1... .nn! ji-nnii M.iy lllllil.S. 774 I'lIYSlCIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. n RICE, Cornelius Attwood,< iriuiivillo. Mi.-s.. liiMii July 17. l>S34, al Kiissclh illc. Ky., is tlu' son of Dr. Joel ColliiT .iiiil Kchccc.i Anne ( Kcailiiii; ) Kicc, i;r.in(lsoii nl' ICIish.i Kicc. of N.islivilk-. 'rcnii , ciisii;!! ill tlic AiucriLMii Kovolutioii .iiul woiiiuleil at tilt! Ilattlc ol' (iuillord Court llousc. N. C: al-o i;iaiulsoii of William Kcailiiij^, of Kiissillvilk'. Ky. .Vflcr tlio ■•pidciiiic of cholera in 1S35. Dr. Joi 1 C. Rico roniovcd his f.miiK to \a/oo comity. .Miss., where his son. Cornelius .\tt\vooil, was iiMreil, .iiul eiliicateil in the then •• < )liltiel(l " country schools : sulistc|uently he was for two ye.irs ,1 stiuleiit .it ISl.ickm.m's liiMii school, on Calioiie street. New Orleans. I.,i. In October. 1S53. lie lie^.in to read medicine under the direction of his father. Dr. Joel C. Rice, and his brother. Dr. l.lewellui Rice, in Va/00 county. Miss.: matriciil.ited .'.t the .Medical Department of Transylvani.i I'niver- sitv, I.e.\ini;lon. Ky.. the iiliiut iii,i/tr o\ both his father and brother, in October. 1S54; attended the winter and the followim; summer course of lectures, and w.is iji.idii.ited M. 1).. July 17. 1S5;. the anni- versary of his m.ijority. With the exception of two years, i87.:-"73, spent , it Jefterson. Tex., Dr. Rice has passed his entire ])idfessional life in .Missis- .sipi)i, where he commenced the practice of meiH- cine in itiij. lie .itteiuled a post-i;radii.ite course of lectures at the L'niversity of Louisiana, now Tu- l.iiie l'niversity. 1S7 i-"72. aiul received the honorary dei^ree of .M. D., from the Louisville .Medicil Col- lesie, Louisville. Ky.. February 12, 18S4. Dr. Rice is a member of the Mississippi State .Meilic.il .Association, and correspondinj; secret.iry ; of the .Medico-I.ejjal Society of New \o\k since 1S8S, and vice-president for the state of .Missis- sippi since 1S85: of the .Vnierican Public Health .Associ.ition since 1.SS2: was one of the earliest members of the state board of health of .Missis- sippi, and w.is the second president of the hoard. !S7i)-"So: was state sanitary commissioner anil supervising ins|)ector, iS.Si-'S^: was a nieiiiber of the .state board of censors for ex.iminatum of ajiplicants for license to practise medicine in the state, iS75-'S4: was supervising: inspector for the N.itional Hoard of Health. iSSo. and was placed up(ui their list of perm.inent inspectors: and has been a member of the .M.isonic order since 1S55, takinj; the 'reinplar deijree in iS^y. Dr. Rice was commissioned surueon in the Con- iVder.ite .States .Xrniy, I S63. .iiid w.is post-surj;eon at W,ishinL;ton, (la., at the surreiuler. in 1865. He was associated with the follouin^ conim:inds during tli.il time: .issistant surgeon of the Twellth Missis- sippi Regiment lnfintr\. \irgini.i .Vrmy. \'A(^\ '('2: .issistant surgeon of Withers First Regiment. Mis- sissippi .Artillery, ten batteries. iS^ij; surgeon of the Fourth .Mississiiipi Regiment Infintrv. 1S63- '64. During th.it time he w.is in hospital service at .Mississippi Springs. .Miss., at Richmond. \'a.. lliookluueii. .Miss.. \'icksbiiig. .Miss., during the memorable siege, at I'oiiit Clear, .Al.i.. at the Old M.iriiu' IIospit:il. .Mobile. .Vla..;it Columbus. .Miss.. Firsyth, (la., and w.is jiosl surgeon .it W.ishington, (ia., at the close of the w.ir. He has lieen tieet l)liysici,in of the Mississippi Rivir Commission, for its third district, with lie:idc|u.irters at ( Irecnville. Miss., since 1891. I'pon the org.ini/atioii of the Confederate X'eterans in 18S9, Dr. Rice u,is iinar.i niously elected surgeon-general lor the state of .Mi> sissippi. In December, 1884, Dr. Rice was appointc sujierinteniUnt of the I!ast .Mississipiii .State li. sane .\s\lum. .it .Meiidi.m. .Miss., occupving tli,. COKSia.IlS .MTWlilU) UK 1;. jiosition until 1890. In .April, l8<)5, lie reniovni for the benetit of his health, to I'.ilo.xi. Ilariisi;-, county. Miss., immediately on the gulf coast. Dr. Rice has invented a speculum for opei.itiiu in vesico-vaginal cases: a tourni(|uet lor field ser- vice, which was adopted by 111. my of the tield sur- geons in the Conl'edeiate .Army : and a g.ig to be used upon insane iiersiuis during the introduction of the stomach pump. His surgical operatior.> have, of necessity, bieii many aiul varietl. and lie claims credit, more th:in for anything else, lor tin hermetical scaling of wounds— gunshot, pimctuiei;. I.icerated, or contuse- -and especially in guiisl-.i; wounds of the lungs and chest : ,1 report upon this subject was iniblished in the Ir.ins.ations oi the .Mississippi State .Medical Association. Otlur contributions to th.it associ.ition are : •• Resuscit.i tion from Death by Chloniform." 1864: ••Ovariu- tomy," |8(>6: •■ Ticitnient of Comiiound Comir- iiiited Fracture of Femur by Position, witho'.; liandages or Splints: Results in Two Cases. 1880: •• Report of \"esico-\'.iginal 0]>er.ition>. ' |8(>7: •• Remov.il of t)\ari.in Tumor," l8''fi: als^ . ••Report ot l^xcision of Hip-Joint." Ciicular N 2. surgeon-general's office. W.ishington. Dr. Rice li.is served through se\er;il epidiui;- of vellow fever, cholir.i. and sm.ill-] dX. .M.irried, lirst, in 18(12, .Miss I.aura Rose, K.umond. .Miss., who died in l8(i2: stcoiul. 18(16. .Miss lulia Henlv. of Ci.ill.itin. 'reiin..u j I'llVSKIANS AND SlKC.Ki )N.S Ol' AMIKK-A. I )r. Kin u.is iinai.j- lortlic state of .\li>- •tii'i' was ap|iiiinttcl lississiiipi State If.- iss.. oduinin!' tlia; ID Hl( K. . lSi)5. lie ri'mo\i .'. ti) lliliixi. IlanisHii the i;iilt' coast, ■culum tor opiiatiii;; iiiiiui't lor licld ser- liny ol' tlic ticld sur- y : ami a ijaj; to le ni; tlic iiUro(Iiii.tli':i -ur^ical operation.-. iiul varied, aiul lie ivtliinj; else, tor t!:. .iiiisliot. piiiittuiu.. peeially in ,s;uiisl,i': L'st ; a report upi n the 'Irans.ietioiis > ! Assoeiatioii. Otiu: II .ne : •' Kesii>c;t.; " 1X64 : ■■( K.uii'- ompoiiiul (.'oniir..- I'osilioM, witlioiit in Two Cises. ' luiii.d ( )per,ition>. ' iimor." I S^i' . oiTit," Ciieidar N' iiin^ton. 1 se\er.d ei'idin;;- - Kill-] (l\. I.aura Kose. ,S^2 : MtOIld, •.:! .ill.itin. Tenn.. ttl" died in iSdfi: and third, in l."'«>7. .Mi>s .Mary Vir- sjini.i .Miller, ol lirandon. .Mi»s. He has no chil- dren. MAGNESS, George Hosiner, Wliitc I'l.iins. \. ^.. eldest son ot Henry l»'.\rcy and IJi/abetli Ho^meri .\l.ii;ness. ;;rani:son ol John .Madness, of H.irtford county. .Md.. was horn in New York oily. April I. i>'<5i. Hi-. earl\ education w.is aeijuired '.r, the coniiium schools of New N ork. and later in iairope. where he traveled evtensively as well as in the I'nited State- am! South .Vnierica. for the same i)iirpi>se. He l>e;;an to read nietiicine in London. Kn;.;., in iS-o. and relurninv; to New York in 1.S7J. pl.iced him-elf under the preceptor- -hip of Dr.Cl.iiide (J. Stanley of that city : eiitere•. lltMnied with uh.it w.is termed •• swill" milk, and rtsuhini; in a lar^e increase in the mortality anions children. Dr. .^[a^ness rendered valuaMe services to the community Iiy his caret'ul investigation of the facts and a series of vii;i'rous articles in the .Wr.- livA" //.v,;/,/. reprinted with illustrations in /'lan!: /.<■.»- .'.v". UWi/y and numerous other iournals. which Aere l.irgely iristnmuntal in sui>presstns the traliic. In 1S79 Dr. .M.igness removed to White I'lains. where he has since been practi>ins; medicine. He is a nu-miier of Wesu hest. PERRY, William, lA.tcr. N. II.. was iho fourth son and sewulh of tlie nine chiliheii of N.ithan .mil I'hoclie K. (Uramaii) I'erry, of Nor- ton, .\I.iss,, wliere he was liorn Decembir 20, 17SS. I lis motlur. iVom whom he seems to have inherited his best intellectual <|ualitics, w.is a sister of Isaac Human. I). 1).. for si\ty-oi.e years pastor of the Congregation.il iluiiih in (ieorgetown, Mass. His lather, who seiwd in the colonial forces during the early ye.iis ft tlie Kevolution, was a f.irnur of moderate me.ms. but his large l.imily \\,is well brought up and. without evception, the children rendered credit to their jiarentage. .\lter pre]i.iratoiy stud) , he entend I'nion Col- lege. Scheiiecl.idy. .\. S'.. in 1N07. but did not find it altogether to his satist'.ution. .A year later he entered Harvard as a soijhomore. ( >n his return trip Irom .Scheiiect.idy, he was a lellow passenger with Robert Kulton on his ste.imer. C/irwii/i/, on its lirst voyage down the Hudson from .Albany. The \oung man's cm er .it Il.ii- vard opened hopefully. He liad a very tenacious memory, a strong conslitutiiMi. and uncon(|iier.ili|e energv. He overtaxed his eves, however, .md was obliged to suspend his studies for manv weeks. He was a mem')er of the class of iSii. .Among his lellow gr.idu.ites were I'.dward l-^eiett and Dr. |ohn White Welister, the slayer of Dr. Cieorge I'arkman. He survived them all with the exce])tion of .Mr. W. K. Se\er, who outlived him ,1 few weeks. Immedi.itely on his i;r.ulu.ition, .Mr. I'erry began the study of medicine with Dr. James Th.itcher of rivmouth, .Mass., author of the .\merican .Medic.il IJiography and other works. Thence he went to lioston. where his iiistiuctors were Dr-. John (iorham and John Warren, a brother of the hero of Hunker Hill. While with Dr. Ciorham an inci- dent occurred, which gained sigiiirieance thiil)-si\ years later. < >ile .illenioon. .U the close of ihi' il.u's studies, two of his t'ellou pupils, the late Dr. John Humans of I'loston and John White Webster, began scuf- fling. Hom.ins threw Webster down and said he should not get up until he •• begged.'" •• 1 lieg," said Webster, luit no sooner was he on his feet than he sei/ed ,1 cuilgel and struck at Ilonians's head. The blow wiiiild have crushed the skull had not .Mr, I'errv interposed his arm. It w,is an illustration of the passionate disposition which later drove him to fren/y under the taunts of Dr. I'.irkman. ll.id Wel'ster. when on trial, avowed liis Liiiilt. the recit.ition of this youthful episode might have saved his life. In iSii Mr. I'erry beg.in to read medicine with Drs. James Tli.itcher of I'lymoiitli. Mass.. John Warren and John ( lorh.im of lioston. and the de- gree of M. D. was bestowed on him in 1S14 by the H.irvard .Medical School, where he had .itteiuled several courses. For some vears before his death he was the oldest living alumiuis. 776 I'lIYSIClANS AND SURGEONS OV AMKKICA. c: AI)out tliis time tlic putiplc (it Ivvctcr, \. II., were ill SLMrcli of ;i ildctor. The local practition- ers were mostly unnviiifj; old, and the youngest of .ill was notoriousl) intemiief.Ue. Leading citizens theretore applied to Dr. Warren tor .i promising young man, and he sent iJr. I'erry, who opened his oliice Feliruary jj. 1814. He was in del)t for his education, and his last ten dollars were at once a|)propri,Uetl liy a revenue collector, but were soon returned, as it was discovered that i)hvsicians were not liable to the special t.i\. The War of 1S12 was then i.iging, money w.is very scarce, and lees were absurdly low. It w.is not long belbre he aci|uired a reputation and a I.irge pr.iclice, which exteniletl thidughout kock- ingliani county .iiid beyond. He was c.dled to I'ittslield, Deerlield, and Norlhwood. .At .Not- tingham he dressed Col. Joseph Cilley's kg, shat- tered at Lundy"s I.ane, and had the s.ilisl'action of saving the limb. During the tirst twenty si.x years ol his pr.ictice there were no railroads in his vicin- ity, and in desper.ite c.ises people sent to lAeter as they now do to Ikiston. He early gained high reputation .is a surgeon, and maintained it until near his death. .\t the age of eighty-seven he three times successfully perl'ormed the ojieration of cutting for strangul.Ueil hernia, and a fourth time, when ninety-two, w.is e(|uallv successt'ul. He per- formeil various minor oper.itions at a still later d.ite. lie was noted I'or his mech.mical and inven- tive skill. In early times wlien there were few- dentists he lilled decayed teeth and made artitici.d sets cut from the tusk of the hippo])otanius. N'l'.irs after, dentists who obt.iined sight of his work, tes- titied to its thoroughness. He was es|)ecially distinguished as an obstetri- cian. In (liffRult cases he was called in from fai' and wide b\ his brother pr.ictitioners. Though preeminently a m.ui of .iclion. he was a cueful student, collected a library large for his d.iy. a'ld was ever on the lookout for new remedies. In 1S42, scarlet fever raged as an epidemic in anti about l!\eter. Dr. I'eny lost only two patients out of the many who came under his care, and one of these w.is a relapse from the convalescent's imprudence. His main dependence was not medicine, but a hot bath twice d.iiiy. This plan has since Ibund much favor abroad. Dr. I'erry's experience was recorded in the /u'sli'ii Ah'iiiiitl auii Siii'^icil yoiiniiil. and though the foreign physicians may have made the discovery independently, there is no doubt of his priority in this use of hot b.iths. He was vaccinated in 180S with virus brought direct I'rom Jenner by Dr. Waterhouse. of Cambridge. Mass. To the last, he remained skeptical as to the necessity of re- vaccination, holding that the necessity for repeti- tion arose from the spuriousness or inertness of the modern artiiU'. \Vli.ite\er may be thought of the soundness of his iiidgment in this regard, his own experience showed that he had been well jiro- tected. When a student his instructors a(l\ised him to waste little time on smali-pox. as the dis- ease w.is likely to dis.ippear in .1 few years, lie found abundance of work in this line, however. He attended very many cases in l%xeter and the neighboring towns, sometimes musing, .ind in one or two instances digging the graves, and burying those who had been abandoned by terror-stricken friends and neighbors. He was not a rash practi- tioner, but could be heroic when heroism was re- (|uircd. sulfering olten mentally more than his p.ilienis endured physically. He was lirm and sometin.es blunt with unreason.ible and over-ncr- \()iis patients, but with real sufferers was gentle as a woman. Profoundly religious, he often .idministered spir- itual as well as medic.il relief. He had never designed remaining permanently in so small a jilace as I^xeler. but his wile's family att.ich- nieiits were ton strong to be surrendered, and his lirst tield of work was his l.ist. In 1S3;. he was invited to Kctiue cm the •• Thenrv ,ind I'r.ic- ■.^"■" ' V LI ■ ■'^k^- f^^^^^^^^l mUF ^^^^^' WW '"vhIB^iB 9 • ' ...»i'' WII.I.I.WI l'HI he was accusKuned to be called as an e.xpeit wit- ness in court, and his tistiniony in the l."n ( fs Cil- ley will case drew forth the w.iim encomiums iM Daniel Webster who was one of the eounsel. In 1.S64, at the close of half a centiny of pi.utiee. 1 e was presented with a massive silver pile her an! salver, the s)ioniaiuous c.vpifssion ol the love and respect of the peojile of Ivdii. I'nlil about PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. gravis, and Imryinu (1 liy ttimr-stiiLkLT. IS licit A lash I'racti- icli htroisni was il- allv more tlian liis lit- was liini ami )nal>k' ami ovcr-ncr- itVirers was iicntk- as LMi ailiiiiiiisHMccl >\<\i- licf. Ik- lia.l iK-viT leiUlv ill ^" ^i"''" will's family attatli- lie sunemUrttl. ami is last. In iJ^j^- '"■ f •• Theory ami I'rat- I'KUKV. tlu- ISowdoin CoUtsc ,,, well liked that a ini. This he declined, unswick was the sime er of New Yolk, wlm in hi^h esteem. il.nv of the New Hamp- iSj3 : was a menil>er ol i,.|v. and continued in .ira'lilv past his eij;htieth ihed 'ninety can his i)i<'- lave ciasid. I'or \eai> t.dled as an e.xiieit wit- iivciiv in the t;in < fs C;l- llie w.um enconiiums I'l ,,i,e of the counsel. In a lenlurv of ptactice. le ,.,Mve silver pitcher ard xpH;ood deal, and was ready to talk with all who came to see him. His senses were all pre- served and his strength and endurance were mar- velous. One of the operations for hernia, above mentioned, was performed at two in the mornini;. after a night ride of twenty miles. In his eighly-sevenlh year, he fell down a flight of steep stairs, lire.ikiiig one of his legs lielow the knee. C.dling lor .i female servant, the only per- >on then in the house, he told her where she could tind some sjilints. Willi her assistance he set the leg. .md the fracture healed at the first intentions. leaving no lameness behind it. Kroni his niiuty- sixth year his health slowly but steadily declined. He w.is still able to v,,dk about, and to converse with those who called to see him, but his interest in the outside world .ib.ited. and he was subject to lre<|uent bilious attacks. From several of these he speedily recovered, but after one near the close of l.S,S6. he tailed to reg.uii his strength. He tinall) succmiibed to an .ipjiarently light stroke ol ajio- ])lexv, dying easily and unconsciously on the i llh (if January. 1SS7. aged ninety-eight \ears and twenty-two d.iys. I\eligiou.>lv. Dr. I'erry was a Coiigregaticuialist of tile old school, and (leejily interested in church atfairs and tlieologic.d discussions. He cared lit- tle for politics, but in 1S38 was elected to the legislature bv the Whigs of Jv\eter. He served line term, and next year both jiarties were anxious to nominate him, but he declined. His greatest public service was his early advocacy of the estab- lishment of a hos|)ital for the insane. In 1X34 he addres.scd the legislatme on this suliject, and though his plea was not immediately successful, he lived to see the institution at Concord in full o|)eratie Fisk of Cmi- ( nril. They h.ive one daughter, .Mrs. .\. T. Dud- li\. now absent with her husb.ind. eight years a member of the I'liillips Fxeter Academy f.iculty. WII.IIA.M (.11. MAN I'KKKV. who is pursuing advanced studies .\t the Cniversity of .Munich. JE'WETT, Theodore Herman, South Ikr- wiik, .Mr., born in th.it \u\\n .March 24. 1S15, died suddenly at the Crawford House, White .Mountains, \. II., September 20, 1878. He was the son of 'I'heodore I'urber and S.irah (Orne) Jewett. ,111(1 gr.iiidson of Dearborn Jewi'tt. who was .1 iiepluu of .Maior-Ceneral De.irborn of Kevolu- tionarv f.iiiie. He was educated at lierwick .\cad- emv and at Howiloiu College, A. I!., 1834. .\. M.. 1837: reati>tli .il Sciiirlv; .iiwl .in i i|it(iislii|i nl I )i . |,iiiu's 1 1, (..iliinti ; .illiiidcd Iwn lidiuinuv iiii'iiilici c)l llu' New I l.iiii|isliiic Mnlii.il iniiiM's nl In lines ,il llic All.iiil.i Mi'ilii .il ( 'y Condiined Internal and i;.\ternal rrcthroloiny. with I'erine.d Diainaf;e." .llliiii/a Miulnal luul .Smxiidl jiiiinutl. June, iScji ; ••Appendicitis, with I If stiiiK III iiicdi- .1.. iiliili'l III!' |iir- M'l ; .itlt'Milcd twii Mtdiuil ('(illiKc I llii'H'Iniin, wllli MiK |iiisl ;;l,l(lll,llc' \i .mil .It tin- \(« mill iMiil I l(is|iil.il ii ill!' .Mill Miimi \ r is .1 Mirriiliri iil III. 1 \-MI lit, II \ 111 ii.itniiiv : incinlii I 'iili;;i('SN ; 111 111!' ,\ssii( i.itiiiii ; III Sl.ili' nl ( iiiiijii;! : inr. |iri sjilciit in lii.illli. .\tl,iiil.i silll I' j.lllll.MV. itiiiiiy ill .All. int. I iliysiiiliiL;y in tin- t;i, (i.i., .mil Ilis ioiillicin .Miiiii.il iil.so Ifitnnr mi tJK.' nitiini. II'' Miri;civ, ;inil li.i> nous ili;iJn.ii;o oi irctliiiitoniy. Hi' ( lr<;.iiiir .Slridini' At.. 'f the .Sontlmn \iil. II: ••■llu' III' .Male I retlii.i il I letlirotoiiiy. 'ii Mi\iiiiil iiiiil lipeniliciti.s, with j'ln.siii.w.s .\M) .siKdiii.Ns III' .\.Mi i:ii ,\. 779 Ki'lMii I 111 I '.isi's," ihiil .. J 11 III', I '"ii; I ; ".\|i|M'iiilii ili-.. .1 Klirl l-irvirvv III I'crMill.il I'^Xjirl iiln r.' I l.iiis.n - linns .Mi'ilii.il .\ssi)( latiiiii of ( ii'iii;;i.i, li-J^i, SkiiIi) ii II Miiliiiil l\iiii; ••lliiiii.i nl I )i.i|ilii,i^iii," I'l.ins.ii'tiiins or Si lilt I III II Siii;;ii ,il .mil ( iMin uloi^i L'.il /\s.sii( Liliiin, \iil. \ II. .M.iiricd. ill .M.inli, i.SXS, Miss l.innii' luiiisi, d.iiiL;litei' III' till' Kite ,|ild;;r Jnlin ( 'iillii'i . iil .\tl.iiit,i. li.i. Tlii'ii rliildnii air: MumI Willi ii\ ,\|i K.ir, jr., .mil Kriiiii ih ( iilliri .Ml K.n'. ELDKU, Elijill) S., lndi.in.i|Milis, Ind., Imuh M.iiili 17. i.S|i. ,il I )illsliiiiiin;;li, Ind.: diid .it Ids jiiinii' in lnili,m,i|iiilis, .M.iy iij, I.Si>.|. Ilcvv.is till' sun 111 I )i . .S.inini'l I' Irli lici :iiiil \;iiiiy (Kill) I'Jdi'i : ;;i.iiidsiiii 111 Drlc r.ldrr, .1 < 'initiin'iit.il miI- dii'i' in tlir Krviilnliiin, and nl l).i\id Ken, I'^sij., will) sritli il ni':ir \\'iliiiint;tnn, Ind., in iSi^. 1 in liis l:itlirr's side he w.is desi indeil linni .1 nil mini 111 liOlil llalliliinle's |i.irU, ulin srttlc'il at .St .M.ilv's. .Md., in i\ injiton, Tipton county, Tenn. : served in the ' onfederate St.ites .Army, iiiulirtieii. .\. I!. I'lirresl, from March. iiSfii, to the close nf the war, lirst as a pri\:ite :in(l later as tirst serj;eant of Com- pany Ii, of the .Seventh Tennessee Cavalry Kegi- ment ; surrendered at (.ainsville, -Ala., .M,iy, 1ISC15 : -Ho I'lIVSIC-l.WS AND SURGKONH OK AMI'KICA. u'.is woiiiidi'd in the ll.iUk'iil I'r.iiiic .Mcnnid. .Mi>s., I'l'liru.ii V J J, lHf'4. Ilu Iicl;.iii 111 rt'.ul ini'diiiru' in iS(i;,.il M.ison, 'I'cnn., witli Ids inRlc, A. 1). Hum, M. |i.. .md A. I). Cliilifllt, M. I).; .iltciidcd iiMi' iDiiisc ol' lL'Ltini.'.s f.icli, at Jfllcixm Mtdit.d Cnllcnf, :iiid tlif fnivLTsity of l.i)iiis\ illc, Mcdii.d I )c|)iirtiiuiil. iccciviiiL; llir di'uric ol M. I). iKini Ilu; l.iltci' in isr,,,. 1)1. Idiun l)r;;.ii) to |iiai li-^i' medic iiiu' in l.S^~, .11 'r.dpcin.K Ic, 'ripton coiiiil), Tinn., wIiitu ho <(intiimrd iiniii iSSS, tlii'ii rcnidwd to Mcmpld--. I If is an iiiinin.d nu'mljL-r ol llif 'riploii Count) Medical Sdiicty. si'ivclary and litasurcr, if^J,?- '.S; ; is a mLiidur nf llic 'rii-Stalc .Mo-ocialioii ol' Mem- |iliis. liivouac Nd. iS. Dr. l-;icaii rc|)ri-.rnii'd Tipton lounly in tlu' l-'orty-liltli (iiMUTal .Assomljly ol tliu slate of Ten- ncsscc. and inlrodutL'd and sciuicd the ]iass.ii;i' ihrouuh the lower house of a hill entitled ".An .\et to Ki-L;ul.ite the Practice of .Meiliciiie in the .St.ile ol 'I'timessee." As chairman of the conimillee cm lieidtenliaiy of the house, he conducted an e.xami- ii.itioii of the convict prisons of the state, and re- ported with recoiiinieiulations as to the conduct and .\ilii^ .///■ .;/-./: .;/./;/ loi. d.iiii;hlei of Dr. Joshua .Swayne, of CariiOl munlx. Tennessee. Thiir ihildreii are: Joshu.i .Sw.ixiu. I.ucy Kli/alielh. .N'.ith.iniel Henry, Kos.dic ll\.i, .md I'.mline Tliompsf an L'diinty in iSSi," irlicli- 111! •• IVni- '-, \-.;il,uhlu\ All- iitial lasis piib- /. : ••.\lisci>s (it I Otl,fl>. ss liftlif 'I'axlor. if <.airiill Kiunl). Jiisluia ,S«a\nt, y. Rosalie llva. ■. \. 11. horn ill tliu sun (il .\n- lill : ;;ran(is(in iirii- dciKi'; Now ^'llrk Mfdii.il riiioii; \i'\v NOik Mc!ili- M)Li.ilii)n : .iml :i lillipw id llic \iw N'mk Ac .ulciin 111 Mi'clii iiH.' : .mil llir Nr« ^■|lIk Ar,iilfjii\ <>l SLil'lUCS. I'revii)iis to his ;{r.i(lii.itinii in iinilii iin' ,iiiil>ui- Ucry, lif invented and secured letters |),itiiit Im three totliin-seed |)l. inters, a sell-aiijiistin^ lever j.uk liir 1 .irri.ij;es, etc., and a hmoni head lor dii|i- lie.itin>i the linish. lie has also invented and had inaniiraclined many other iisehd artiihs whiih he never had p.denled. Dr. U.idj^ley is of I'mitan Mond Iroin his mother's side, Ir.u in;; his maternal amestry hack to the Kev. William l^ddy ol Cr.iiidirook, miinty III' Kent, i;n;,j., to aliont the year i6oo. William's son, Samuel ialdy, saileil Irom London on the ship Cii/>/ii/ii liiiiiil, and laiuled ,it I'lymouth, .Mass., October 29, l^i^o. The doctor's |j,iternal ancestry were also of lamlish ori;;in : his yreal ■,'i,inill'alher, ( ;eor;;e IS.id^ley, comiu'.^ to .\mi;riia .iliiiut the year I 740. I)r. li.id^ley was an early onvert to the Chris- tian faith, has heen active in .Simd.iy-shool and church work, and is the author ol ,1 Imok entitled ••The lj|uitalile I'nion." in which he j;'^''^ ''"' conclusions of his advanced thought upon religion, ethics, phil.mtliropy, political economy, polilio, .ind othi r essrnti.ds for proniolini; a higher livili- /.ition. lie married, Kehruary if), I.S70, Mrs. .MavjKie ( Ir.ice Scott, ill .\ew \o\k city. Tlu-v h.ive im children. LOCKE, Horace Mann, lirockton, .\l,iss.,son of Dc.ui Jeweti, .M. I)., and D.lia .Marcrlla (llani- nionil) Locke, uniiidsoii of LutluM' Locke, of Lan;;- doii, N. IL, was horn Decemlier Jt, iSCio, at Locketord, Cal. He was t;r.idiiated from the .Stale Normal School, .San Jose, C.'al., in Decemlier. 1S71), and then liec.ime a te.iclur in the second jjr.ide, I'riiniry .iiid (iiammar schools, lie look up the study of dental medicine in iSSi, as a pri\-.ilr jnipi'l iif I.. I'. Locke, .M. I)., D. D. S., .X.ishu.i, .\. II. : inatricul.ileil in the.Medic.il School of ll.u- v.ud University in l.S.Si, and afliM- four hill cmirses of lectures w.is ^r.idu.ited in June. i.SSCi. h.iviiiL; been interne in the hospital one vr.ir, June. i.S.S;. to July. l.S.Sfi. I |e aNo took half of Ihr fourth year course .il tills lustuution : w.is hou>r ollii .r t., Tewkslnuy Hospital. I.S.S3, and house pupil at .MiLe.in Insane .Asylum. 1SH5. Dr. Locke piMdised mediiine at Mokehuiine Hill. C.il., for six montlis following; i^r.uhi ition, then re- turni'd to .McL'Mii liisam- .\syluiii. .Soinerv illr, .M.iss.. where he w.is .issislalit physici.m. ( .S.S7-'.Si). -Since liiiuiry i. iSija, he h.is pr.n iiserl .it ISrork- ton. Dr. Locke is a iii'iiili-r of Ihe .M.issachuseits .Medical Society. I'lymiiilh section: llarv.ird .Med- ic.il .\himni .\ssoiiation : .Mass.u husetts .Vssoci.i- tion of lioards of Health: .Massachusetts I-aiier- ^ency and llv:;iene ,\ssociatioii : wascity phvsician of lirocktoii from J.inuary. I.S90. to J,uiuar\-, li^i;3, and cliairm in of the lio.ird of heallh. l.Sc;!. .\s ,1 result of ori;4inil rese.irch he has [lublished papers on •• How is the .\li| to the ' S.ine Line ' in Alms hoiisis more I'Mctiially to he Alt, lined than in L.UKe Instiliilions.-" ••. Special It Kintiiiky Kiyiiiu lit ol ( 'oiitcdir.iti' Inl.intry. w.is cli'i led lii-titni.int iit < niii|i,iii\ I), .11 tlii.-ir noru.iiii/.ilion jiist ln-lort- ll,icit\ until the rci^i- niLiit w,is di-.li.iiid<il- iiiorr's ('oin;i,itiy III Sioiitsiif tlic Kmirlcir.lli \'ii- •,iiiiia C.n.ilrs. .ind .iH.T«.iril sitm-iI »jlli (icncr.ils \|iMi;.iii and Knrrtst, iiiilil thi- 1 lose of lln' w.ir. In thr aiitnniM ol' |K^5 lie went to Tt-xa^ and ini- iii -di.ilili, l)ii;.iii a ri-vi<:w nl his tniMlital stndii-s : in janniiy, iS'/>. hi- iM-taim- a-t'UM i.ilt-il uiili |)i. S.iin I). .NlL'l.i-.iry. ol (.'nlor.ulo lonnty, Tt-x.. in till- prai lln- of nicdi(.ln<- : ami in llie sanif y<-,ir .ilti-ndril Ids si-tond roiirsi- of lectures and n - I t-ivrd liis dt-;;r«-i- 'n the Nlifinj; of 1X^17. Dr. .Mcl.iiii;lilin jirattised meilii ine at |-'.i\rltr- villc, Tl-x., iS^>7-'"o. and -inn- January ol lln- l.iltir M-.ir h.is liecii a resident .ind jir.ii titinni-r in .-Xii^lin. Ill- is .1 nii-nilier .»n i liild of 1)1. Itiril and S.ir.ih V.. Mooie. of l.iM-lte 1 oiiiil\, Tex Their i.hlldreli are; W. II. .Mil..iiiKh- lin. S.ii.ih I-.., .\ndri-» Cyrus, .Minnit- l-.li/a, J.unes. .mil l-'i.ini is GREENLEY, Thoinu.s Bnidy, ot .Muduw Law II, Ks., son ot J.iiiu > ,iiid .M.ii\ illi.idy) , Ihirlieii miles helow l.oiiisviili , '.:'ilil .Seplemher, 1.S1S4 : al West I', lint aii liii until .\|)ril. |K<^|. and sinie that il.ite at .Meadow L.iwn, Ky., h.niii;; In-eii in the ai live practiie ol mediillie .mil surj^etv tor inori- th.in lilfy ve.irs. Dr. lireenley is a iiiemher of the lnlern.ition.il .Mi-dii.il < on;;ress : of the .-Xmerii.in .Medii.d .\s- soti.itioii : ot the l'.in-.\nieriL.m .Medieal C"oii- ^^ri-ss : of the KeiitiRky St.ite .Medical Smielv. senior vie<--|)resideiit in iXi^j; of the Hardin fount) (Ky.) .Medii.il .Soi lety, (jresideiit in \>',Aj: of till- .Mississjjij.i V.illi-y .Medii.il .Asso- ei.ition : of the .Nation, d .\ssoi iatioii of Kailwav .Siir;;eiins : and of the .Masonii .Mid (iood TemiJ- i.ir frati-rnities. lie his heeii loi ,il siir:;eon tor the ( hesape.ike. < »hio ,\: .Sout hwistem Kailw.iv since 1.S.S5. Dr. liiii;;t(iii. ntn tlif sister, ami tin- otlicc a musiii. of ( ;cor;;i- W'asiiinjjton. Dr. and .Mrs. (IrciMiUy iflcliratcd tlic tiftictli .inidvcrsary of tjair nnrri.ii;^ in 1.S9J. Tlair chil- dren .irc ; J.imus (.'oleiii.in : .Mary Corinna. wife of K. K. .Siniioe; \'ivi.i, wife of Dr. • leo I'opc; .uiil Nina, wife of 'riioMi.is I.. I.ewi--. I'hey have nine i^r.indc hildren. KING, Rogiimld Adolphus Doolittlc, Conipton L'eiitre, 1'. <]., Cm.ul.i, son of Ke\ . Wil- li. mi ( Knr.d De.iMj.ind M.iry .\nii (liyde)Kinu. i;r,iiuls()n of Willi. ml Kin;;, w.is '".rn Detenilier .;;. 1.S45, ,il Koliiiisiiii Iliiry. Can.id.i. Ilew.is cilii- e.iled al liisluip's Collej^o and .Met '.ill Iniversity. receivint; the ilei;rees of I!. .M.. and C .M. : entered .MiCdll Iniversity, Kaiillty of .Medicine. .Montre.il. .Utended tour full courses of lectures at this uiii\ei- sitv, and was nr.ichnted therelVom in i.SAS. Dr. Kini; pissed both the first and second clas^ niilitarv ev.iniin itioiis «( tlie military schools of (lueliec, in 1X^15. and v.ms ens'L;ii in the college ritle corps in 1S65. lie held office in the niiliti.i until 1.S72. when he w.is .ippiiiiited surgeon to the Fifty- liltli .Menintic l,ii;ht Inlantry I'.ittalion. Me has been sur;;eon in the Volunteer t'orcesiiice |.S7::,and for si\ vears stall" ni-'ilic.il officer of the llri.;a(Ie camp.s at Levis. Dr. Kini; pr.iciised ineilicine at St. (leor^e la liLMUce for three yeirs .ind a li.ilf following i;r.idi"- tion, then mo\etl to Coinjitoii Centre, lie hislieen liciltli otliccr of the town for lw'eni\ yi.iis, and.ils.. of tilt- muniiip.ilily : is .inieinlxr of the Ci>llet;e ol I'hysicians.ind Surycons of the l'ro\ inieof 1 Miilict ; of Si. Kr.iiuis District .Medic. d .\ssoci,ition, ol uliiili he Is \ ice-presiileiit : and is school cominis itioncr lor the town of ('omploii. Di. Kiiii' visited I'lorid.i in iS.S;, ,iiid dm in',; tin followiii); ye.ii in\estijL;.ited the pr.iiticil henelits ol winter resideiue in ih ■■ South lor ccit.iin dise.isi's. For many xe.irs he li.is worked » oniimioiisly, in conjunction with or;.;.ini/.itions,ini| soiieties. lorllu cause ol temper.iiue, althoui;h opposed to iomplele I>ri>liil'ition. lie li.i- .iNo l.d'ored in the inleresN KIJ.INM li AlMill'llls llonUIIII-; KIS(.. of forestry, and jireseiiled pajieis on ili.it suhiect to the .\ineric.in I'oresliy Congress. He w.is ,1 nuin- i^erof the executive coniniittee. for C.in.id.i. of the r.in-.\nierican .Medicd ( 'or.i;iiss. W.ishinL;ti>n. I). C. I.Sv.V .M.irried, in 1X7^. .Miss l.aiira .Mice Slnntkil. Their children ,ire : (ir.ice Wilulred. I\if;iii.ild Willi.ini Henry, iaiiest ( leori;e h'osti 1. and Philip .\dol]j!.us llvdo. CRUTCHER, Thoophilas Pcarco, Xish- viile. Tvnn.. iMiiu .M.iy J. iSjij. in Willi. iiiison county, Tenn., is tlie son of .\lisali; 11 I'.iiker aii" f till' I'lilk'ui' I'l imi'iit' I Jiuliei . A'^six i.iliiin, ol tiliiKil ((iiniiiis- . .iiiil (liiiiiii; till til.ll lll'lll'lllS (ll Cll.lill (liM'.lSC-- Dniiiiiiiiiisly, ill s(i( iitk'S, liir till iscil to 1 oinplfli- III till' imcrc^i^ I I I 1, Kis<.. Ill ill, It sullied I'l I Ic u.i> .1 niciii- l'. Ill, 1(1. 1, 'll the s. \V.isliiiii;t(iii. Aliic Sluutk-ll- uln'il. l\i;;iiKil(l isU r. ;iii(l rliilii' Pcarco, N.isli- Mi Willi. iniSdii u I'.iikL'r and .111(1 !ir.iii(lsiin ill ihc Ke-Vdliilioii- -.ilily distil. U'Si-'il ■.iiiiily til 'I'oiincs- .IV iVdlll lliillU' t(l I'liiy, but liiidiu,;; vas un.dik' t(i iln a stiuk-iU in tlu- olit.iinL-d imly .1 liiiiitcil t'dm.itiiiii. In iS;j 111' lii'^.iM to 11. td tmiliiinc with Dr. I ni)|.;r U liilc nl S|iiiiii; Hill. Irnn., .iiid (iinliiiiU'd vmiIi |)i. T. I.. M.iddlii, iiiiw ,1 iinilcssiir in Vandi'i'liilt I niviisitv : .it- IlmiiIimI HV(i ('iiiir-.es ol k-tliirrs ,it llif .Midii.il |li- li.irliiu-nl. riiJM'rslty ul \.i>li\ilk', .ind was yi.idii- .ilfil in M.iK ll, i.S?'i. Dr. ( riiti licr |ir.irtist-il im-dii iiii' at Mi Miiiiu illi'. I'liiii., Iriim i.S;7 mild till- liii;iiiiiiim ol tin- Ke- lirllioii, wlirii lie was a|p|iointtil >inucon ol ilic Scriiiid Ki';iiincnl. (iroiyi.i (.'.nalrN, iiiulrr < k'liii- .d jiiillord I'orist, C. S. ,\. : iti iSfij, was ir.ins- lorii'd ID tin- rwiiily-fourlli Uiniini'iil, Alali.iin.i Inlanlry. iindiT ( .iiii'r.d U'iilitrs; w.is |iroinot- id to lirm.idc siir;;i'on, tlfiii'ial l.uksoii • ciiii- iii.indiiij,;. wluro hi' served only .i short time .iiid u.i> li.inst'erred li.uk ,it Ids own re(|iiesl. Alter llie I lose ol tlie w.ir. Dr. Criitilier iii.ide a per- manent residence at N.isln ilk', In tlie .iitive |ir.u- lii e of meditine. lie is ,1 menilier of llie .Medii.d .Soeiely of tlie St.ite of Teniussee: .Vmerie.in Medlcd .Nssmi.i- iiii iH'iiii As !■! m;i I. I Id i( iii:k. tiiin : Masonic iVateriiity; and w.is aiipoiuted sui- i;eon to tlie Tr.ivelinL; .Men'.s I'niteitive Assm i.i- lion, 1S93. He W.IS .1 refill. ir eontriluitor to llie <'i>/iii/>y hci/i'i. |)ii!)lislied at .Xrcotl, Teiiii.. 1S90- ■|l, and has written for various medic. il jiuiriials. Ill the .Vii.i/i: ■///,■ Ji>iiniii!ii,il ''•uriiiit <T institution. |-'tli. rii.iiv .'S, I1S.S5. Dr. DeWeese pr.nlised medic ine , it C'le.ir ( reek {•'alls. .\l.i., from the spring; of 1S.S5 until l,S,S,S; was then at N.iiivoo, .Ma., until 1800: and sime lli.it year , it (iaiidile .Mines. Mc is a meniher of the Mediial .\ssoci.itioii of the .Sl.ite nf .M.ili.inia. iuiiior councillor since icSijo; a niemlier of W.dker rnuiil\' I M.i.i Mrdii.il .SncieU ; e\-menilier ol lllnMAs 11 II i;s 111. ui.i.si.. Winston (.'ounly .Medic.il Societ) .I'resii l.S.SS; w.is health oflicer of Winston iS.Sij-'ijo: w.is .1 meinlier of the hoard of ex.imiiieis of Winston cnuiity. i.S,S.S_'Si^ ; her iif the .M.isniiic fraternitv: sur;;eiin lent III toiinly, I>ensioii .1 inem- fio the 786 rilYSICIAXS AND SLRGEONS OF A.MKKICA. Towiilcy Coal and fiikc Companv, (ianihle Mines, sincf 1S91 . iMarriud, April zo, iSSf., Miss Cl.iia \'. Hilton, of Clear Creek I'alls, Ala. 'I'lieir cliildien are: Ida I'^thcl. Carrie Ola, and lames Carl DeWeese. n i;i)(;.i i< .\i(ii srts i 1, akk. CLARK, Edgr" Augustus, Concord. N. H.. .son ol Isaac II. and .Mibio (Chesley) Clark, grand- son of Isaac Cl.uk, was horn .March 4, iSyS, in H.irnstead, X. II. He was ;,'r.uUiated from I'itls- field (X. H.) Academy in 1878; t.umlit in tlie public schools of Ii.irnslead, 1S77-81. and also in a private classical school in the same pi, ice : was superintemlent of schools, liarnslead, iSSo- "8 1 ; began to read medicine in 18S0, in I'ittsfield. N. H., with l)v. John Wheeler: attended lectures at the .Medical Dep.irtineiU of the l'ni\ersity of \"ermont, lUnlington, 1882, and in XovemWer. 1883, was graduated .M. D.. from Dartmouth Medical College. Dr. Clark commenced the practice of medicine May I, 1884, at Xorwicli, \'t., remaining there until .May i. r886, since which time he h.is been a resident of Concord, X. H. He was city physi- cian of Concord, r888-"92, declining a reelection : has been a member of ti.e city board of health since 1889, and its president since 1891 ; physi- cian to the New Hampshire state prison since 1891, appointed annually; and is e.x.iminer and surgeon for a number of life and accident insur- ance companies. Dr. Clark is a member of the Xew Hampshire Medical Society; Centre District Medical Society: and of many fraternal and benevolent organizations. Married, June 24, 1884, Miss i;ila .M., daughter of Adoniram J. Dodge of Krancestown, X. H. They have no children. SCHOENEMANN, Charles Paul Ru- dolph, .New N'ork city, son of .\dol])luis and Knilolphine (Fromme) .Schoenemann, grandson of Otto .Schoenemann, was born April 17, 1843, at Woll'enbiittel, Dukedom of Ihunswick, (ier- many. He was a student in the Ducal High school of his native town, i849-'58, and at the Collegium Carolinum, at lirunswick, Cerniany, i859-'6o. In 1863 he m.itriculated in the I'ni- versity of (nlttingen, taking two courses of lect- ures; also took two courses at the I'niversity of Halle. Coming to the I'nited St.ites in 1S67, hv matricukited in the .Medical Deoarlntent of the ( ii.\ui.i;s I'Ai I. lu Doi.i'ii sciiiii;ni;man\. I'niversity of the City of Xew York, 1 872, anil w.is graduated February 14, 1875; also did post- gr.uluate work in the College of rhysici:ins and Surgeons in the City of New York, and took pri- vate courses in microscopy under I'rof. Charlus Ili'itzmann in 1876, and in histology and path- ology under I'rof (ilover C. Arnold in 187;. I'rior to commencing the study of medicine. In devoted two ye.irs to the stuily of natural ])hilosi)- phy and chendstry. Dr. Schoenemann has practised medicine in Xeu York city since 1875, where he was assistant to tin chair of orthop.edic surgery in the Me(lic;il Depari- ment of the L'niversity of the City of Xew N'ork. i87(']-"8l, and assistant to the chair of clinical sui- gery from iS82-"90. Since 1882 his practice li.i^ been confined to gynecology. Dr. .Schoenemann is a fellow of the Xew Yoil. .\c.idemy of .Medicine; member of the .Medic i Society of the Cotinty of Xew ^'ork ; of the Cm- man-.\nierican Medical -Society of New York: .i the Xew Work I'hysicians' Mutual Aid Associatioi. ; and h.as been surgeon of the Eleventh Regimen . pies Paul Ru- ol Adolpluis iiiKl fm;inn, j;i;iiulson n April 17, 1S43, I'.iunswick, <'iir- tlie Ducal lliuli y-'jS, and at the iiswick, (iLiiiiaiiy. ilatL'il in lliL- I iii- o coiirsis of lett- tliL- rni.cisity of States in 1S67, he )ei)artmcnt of the s( iiiii;m:ma\n. York, 1872. and 5 : also (lioLj;iit. grandson of .Solomon l!o;;;irt, was born Ai)ril 12. 1858. ;it Sweetwiiter, Tenn. Ills preparatory education was obtained at .Swcct- w:iter Collej;e, ;ind the I'niversity of Tennessee, Knoxville, from which he received the dc j;ree of li. S. : bc-j,Mn to read medicine in 1879, ;it .Swect- w.Uer, under the direction of his lather, and later was under the preceptorship of Drs. Dunc;m and I'.iul F. I-Ae, .Nashville: attended two lull eourses of lectures ;it the .Medicid Department. I'nivc rsitv of Tennessee, .Nashville, receiviiij; the de^rc'e of w.M rr.ii (.\isi;s ikki.vki. .M. D. therefrom, in 18S3; ;dso took a post-j^rad- uate course at Hellevuc 1 lospital Medicid College, in 1886. Dr. liogart practised medicineat Sweetwatc r from 1882 until 1888, and since the l.itter ve.ir at Chat- 788 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. tanooga, Tenn. While at Swet'twatfr lie was ex- aminer for tile Kquitaljle Life Insurance Company, ami visiting pliysician to St. \incent"s Intirmary. He is a professor of diseases of women in Cliat- tanooga .Medical College, and medical e.xaminer for the Nortluvestern and the Germania life insurance companies. Dr. Hogart is a menilier of the American Med- ical Association ; .Medical Society of tlie State of Tennessee ; Tri-State .Medical Association of .Ma- bama, Georgia, and Tennessee; Hamilton County Medical Society ; and of the .Southern Surgical and Gynecological Association. Married, October 15, 18S4, .Miss Lovclla J. .Magill. Their children are : Kli/abeth Gaines and Franklin Magill liogart. OAHAGAN, William Lawrence, Ciiatta- nooga, Tenn., son of Dr. Owen I'ringle and .Mat- tie Kennon (Sliarp) (laliagan, grandson of Law- rence Gahagan, was horn September 4, 1864. at Springfield, La. He was educated at Tulane I'ni- versity of Louisiana. New (Orleans ; Kentucky L'ni- versity, Lexington ; and at Homer .Male College, La.; began to read medicine in 1880, at Cous- hatta. La., under the direction of his father and Dr. VV. A. IJoyleston ; attended four courses of lectures at Louisville Medical College, and the Kentucky School of .Medicine, receiving the de- gree of .M. I)., tVom the former in 1.SS6. He im- mediately commenced the practice of medicine at WIM.I.WI I.AWUI.MK (,.VI1.\(;.\N. Coushatta. ingtoii. Ky then m.ide l88e;. Dr. liah but after a short time removed to Lox- ., where he rem.iiiied eighteen months, his iierm.uient resideiice.it Chattanooga. .Medical .Society ; Tri-State Medical Society, . : which he is recording secretary: Knights (.: I'ythias; was coroner of Hamilton county, Tenn.. for two successive terms, and lecturer on minor surgery in the Chattanooga .Medical Collegi. His chief attention is given to genito-urinary di-- eases. He has written articles upon '• l'liysiolo<; . of the Heart:"' "The Country Doctor:" ami ••Case of riiysonietra," riii^iiiia Medical Mi'iithh. Dr. Gahagan has two children: A. J. Gahagan. Jr., and William Knight Gahagan. His wife :> deceased. MacMURPHY, Nelson William, Concord. .\. H., son of Rev. Nelson lUirnham and Jaiu' (Hean) MacMurpliy, was born .April 21, 1858. .it Gilmanton. N. H. His elementary education w;w obtained in the district schools, at i;ilmanton .Academy, and under private tutors. In 1S8S, ln' entered upon the study of medicine, under tlie preceptorship of Charles R. Walker, M. D., Con- cord, N. H. ; attended three courses of lectures at the .Medical Department of the L'niversity of Ni;i.M)\ wii.i,i.\.\i M \r.\ii ni'iiv. Wrniont, Burlington, and was graduated .M. 0. July 13. 1891 : also took a post-gnuluate course at tlie Boston Polyclinic, in 1892. Dr. .M.ic.Muriihv practised medicine at Hennikti. \. 11., from .August i. 1891 , to .April i. 1892. sine- then .It Concoril. He is a member of the .Nen Hampshire .Medical Society: Centre District .Med - cal Society, secretary lS95-"96: I'.ureka Lodg' . .A. F. v'^ .A.M. ; Trinity Cli.ipter. R. A. .M. : Hor.u Chase Council. K. and S. .M.isters : .Mt. Horeb Con - manderv. Knights Templar: ;irul Keaisarge Lodgi . Knights of Pythias. Dr. .MacMurphy has been ci' igau is a member of tlie Chatt.uiooga physician of Concord since J.iuuary, 1893. Medital Society, > : ctar\ : Knij;lns oi Iton county. Tcnn.. 1 lecturer on minor I Medical College. 1 gcnito-urinary iii>- ; upon " Physiology ntry Doctor :" ami lia .\ffiliiiil M'»il/il\. •en: A. J- l.aliagaii. hagan. His wife is William, Concord, liurnham and Jane n April 21, 1858, at entary education \v;w loolsl at C.ilnianton tutors. In iSSS, lie medicine, under tlie ^Valker, M. D., Con- : courses of lectures if the University I't' ,1 MMi uriiv. |\.is graduated .M. P- ost-gr.uluate cour.-' 892. medicine at Hennikc!. to .\pril I, i8ij2, sine member of the New Centre District .Mec, - ■96: r.meka I.odg' . ter. R. A. M. : llora> Uers: .\It. norel)Coii - .iiul Kearsarge I.odgi . •Mnrpliy has been ci' l.iiiuary, 1893. PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA, 789 Married, September 1, 1892, Miss C.irrie Eliza- lieth, ri.iughter of .Sedgwick \V. .-Mien, Burling- ton, Vt. SAIiTMABSH, George Harrison, l^iconia, N. H., son of Thom.is and Sallie (tlilman) Salt- marsh, grandson of Thom.is Saltmarsh, was born March 3. 1859. at (lilford. N. H. He obtained a preixiratory education in the public schools of Ciil- ford. N. H., and at the New Hampton Institute: began to re.ad metlicine in 1S79. with William H. Rand, .M. D., of New Hampton: attended three eourses of lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, .uul was graduated .M. D.. November 13. 1SS3. (.KliKdl. IIAKKlMiN SALTMAKsH. Dr. .Saltmarsh has practised medicine in Laconia -ince May. 1S84. He is a member of the New- Hampshire .Metiical Society, and a member of its ■ ouncil : of the Winnipes.iukee .\cademy of .Medi- cine, secretary since its incoq)oration in July, 1895 : was a memlier of tl;e New Hamjishire legis- ature. l89;-"96: and is a meml)er of the orders 'if Odd Fellows and Knights of P\thias. .\ p.ijjer on •• Electricity in the Hand> of the tieneral Practitioner," from his pen. was published in the Transactions of the New Han\pshire Medie-al So- ' iety, I 895. .M.irrieil. lulv 23. i8()i. Miss Mima, d.aughter of Leonard R. and .Marv C. Avery, ot Portland. .Me. riiey have two ehililren : Robert C. and .Arthur Averv. O'DANIEL, Mark Henry, M.icon, ( ia, born It Iiidlard's, Twiggs countv. C.i.. December 23. iSOl, is the son I if Dr. W'illiam. A. M.. .M. D., iiul I.i/.de (Land) D'Daniel. and grandson of Daniel < )'DaiiieL He was educated in the coimty -chools until 1877. wlien he entered Emory Col- ege, Oxford, ( la. : matriculated in .Atlanta Medi- cal College, in 1879, and in the spring of 1880 entered the Kentucky School of .Medicine, Lotiis. ville. The following summer was spent in Louis- ville Hospital, and on .March 5, 1S81. he was graduated from the Kentucky School of Medicine, M AUK Mi:\UV CI I) AMI I.. \aledictorian of liis class; :il.so received tlie de- gree of .M. D. iVom tlie .New Wnk Polyclinic in the winter of 1891 . Dr. 0"D.iniel began to |)ractise medicine at Twiggsville. (Ja., but in l88j moved to lliillards in the same county, and formed a partnership with his father. In Pebruary, 1883. he moved to .Ameri- ciis, (i.i., where he practised until he was appointed, the same year, to till the vac.uuy of first assist.int physician to the (leoruia State .\sylum for the In- s.me. This position was retained until .August, 1S9I. when he resigned and again entered upon the private |irac tice of medicine at .Macon, (ia. Dr. ()"D,iniel is a member of the .Medical Asso- ciation of (ieorgia. in which he has been censor, orator, vice-president, ch.iirnian of the committee on prize essays, committee on neirology, and other standing conimittees, as well .is of the committee of the Sixth Congressional district to niemori.ili/e the legislature on medical Ic'gisl.ilicni. He is a mem- ber of the .Milledgeville .Medical Societv : .Macon .Medical .Society: .\merican .Medical .Association; of the Pi.iptist chinch ; and of the .Masonic fra- ternity. Knights Templar. Dr. O'D.miel is tlie author of several medi- cal ]iapers, among them: ■• .Midliple Neuritis;"" ••.\])hemic and .Xgrajihii .Apli.isia.'" •• Cocaine as Cure for ll.iv Fever:"" •• l'laslcr-ol'-P,iris Dressings in Surgic.d Practice:" .iiid others. .Married, in 1887, .Miss I'ea'l .N.ipier, of Ma- con, (ia. 790 PHYSICIANS AXn SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. FRENCH, Pinckney, St. Louis. .Mo., son of Is.i.ic C. and .M.ilinda .\1. ( .M.irislicid ) Krtncli, j^randson of I'iiickiu-v I'lfndi, w.is lorn May lo. 1852, near .Mexico, .Mo Ik [ran to road nicdi- clnc in 1S69, under llie |ireceptorslii|) of Drs. W. II. Lee and J. 8. I'nits. at Mexico, .Mo. : attended lliree I'm I |-~TTlih'\ jf^i*; I'INtKM.V IKKNl II. courses of lectures at .Miami .Medical College, Cin- cinnati, ()., and was j;r.idu.ited in .M.ircli, 1X73. In 1SS5 he visited and attended the liospitals of Euroiie. Dr. French practised medicine at .Mexico, .Mo., until 1890, wlien he removed to St. I.ouis. lie was sury;eon to tlie Chicajjo .V .Alton Railroad and of the Wabash Railro.id, coiuiiunnj; in the former position until July, 1S91. uheii he resigned. In 1879 he w.is elected president of the .Medical .So- ciety of .Viidri.m Couiitv. and in the lollowinj; years became a member of the board of cur.Uois of the .Missouri .State I'liiversity, with the appointment to a membership on the board of medical exami- ners of that institution. He was elected tirst vice- president of the .Missouri State .Medical .Associa- tion in 1882. He is a member of the .American .Medical Association; .Mississippi Valley Medical Association: Wabash kaihvav .Siuijical .Associa- tion: and of the .St. I.ouis .Medical Society. Our- inj; the years i882-'83, Dr. French was jjiofessor of suij^ical anatomy in the College of I'liysicians and .Sui;.;eons of Chic.n;o, and associate editor of the surgical department of the ll'ishrii Mcilical iiild S/tiX'i\(i/ Rt'pi^) ter. of Chicago. He became connected with the .St. Louis Colle);e of Physi- cians and Surijeons in 1885. in which he held a professorship until 1890. He was interested in the orj;anization of the M.irion-.Sims Collej^e of Medicine, and was elected secretary of its first board of directors and also of its lirst faculty. He was elected professor of the princi|)Us and practice of surj.;cry and clinical surnery, contiiii.- ing till' same until the sprini; of 189J. Inconnci- tiou with Drs. Iluj;hcs and Carpenter, he foundtd the liarnes .Medical Collej;e, and was made seer. - tary - lory, with Report of One Hundred Cases:'" " In- nominate .Aneurism." with a review of the cas^^ now on record. Married, in Feliruary, 1874, .Miss Lucy (Juiseii- berry. CURRIER, David Morrison, of Newport. N. H., son of l);ivid and l. Crosby, and was j^raduateil from Dartmouth .Medical College. .May 7. 1867. Since that time he has t.iken post-;;iaduate courses In lioston and .New Nork. \)r. Currier practised medicine durinj; the ye.ir lollowin;; his j;raduation in Sutton, .\. H.: two years and a half in Sunapee, N. II.: and since 1.S71 in .Newport. He is a memlnr oftlie Ameri- can I'ublic Health .Association ; .Medico-l,ej;al .So- ciety of -New N'ork ; .New llam])shire .Medical .So- ciety: Centre District .Medical .Society, president in 1.S.S6: has been a member of the bo;ir(l ol health of .Newport since 1892 : has been Ignited States examining; surjieon for |)ensions since [875 ; a member of the board of education of New|)ort I'rom iSS4-'.S6. inclusive; in Capituhir .Masonry is l)ast liii;h priest: and is <;rand vicc-cli;incellor of the Kni:ihls of I'ythias. .Married, in 186S, Miss Jennie I!., daughter of Johnson Colbv, of Sutton, N. II.; she died Sep- tember 27, 1879. He married, second, Decem- ber 29, iS8t, .Miss .Annie .Miriam, daughter of Klea/er C. Converse, of Newport, \. H. Their children are : Helen .Miri;im and Josephine Currier. HARALSOK, Hugh Hardin, I'orest. .Miss., son of Isaac Culberson anil Jane (Hardin) Haral- son, was born .March 10, 1854, in \Vetumpl;;i, -Ma. His father was left, at the close of the war, almost without property, exceiJt lands that were nearly valueless. For this re;ison the son's educ;i- tion and the means of prociirinj; it depended al- most entirelv upon his own exertions. He worked on the f.irm, ;ind attended the public schools ;it intervals, until nearly man-nrown, when he ob- tained a iiosition as clerk in a store of j^eneral merchandise. In this occupation he saved money enough to attend the Cooper Institute and Ilarper- ville College, .Miss., three years, ;ind was within one year of j^raduatinj; .A. I!., ;U the latter institu- tion, when his funds were exhausted. He then ent;ai;ed in the drui; business with his brother, I!. K. Haralson, and soon a( cumulated sullicient money to attend one course of lectures at the .Medical Deiiartment of the L'niversity of Louis- iana (now Tulano University), liaviiiy; read niedi- i ine in 1877 with Dr. J. W. Lack, a physician of .diility and reputation, in Harperville. At the close of his first course of lectures. Dr. Haralson began U) practise medicine at Ibirpt rville, 1879, where he ac(|uired the means necessary to com- plete his medical e. severe attacks of asthma. He makes a specialty of diseases of tlie nose, tliroat. and iuni;s. Dr. Janes, whili' a ri'sideiil of .Newark, was medical examiner for several insur.ince comp.inics; .suri;eon to the l-aie Railway, liastern division : was a member of the l^sse.x District .Medical So- ciety: of the New Jersey Academy of Medicine: superintendent of lielleville Avenue ConL;reL;atioMal Suud.iy school. lS75-"g3: a member of the board of education of Newark, iSi;i-"93. He is now a member of the Pasadena Medical .Society; and Southern California .Medical .Society. M.irried. in iS(i7, Miss Sar.di C. Reynolds, of Hillsdale. .Mich. Their children are ; Jennie June, born in i,S6S : and Min;i Louise, born in 1S76. GOVE, George Sullivan, Whitetield, X. 11., born in that town September 22, t82.S, is the son of John Mills and Anna ( .Montjjomery) (iove, grandson of Elijah (iove, and ureat-Krandson of Jonathan ilove. He was educated in the commcui district and private schools of Whitetield : bej;:in to read medicine in i,S56, in Whitetield, with Drs. Albert Winch and James D. Folsom : attended three courses of lectures at Dartmouth Medical College and receiveil the decree of M. D. there- from in Xovenibcr, 185.S. He also attended lect- ures at liellevue Hospitid .Medical C'ollej;e in 1S64. He spent two mouths of the winter of 1S90 in visit- ing dillerent medical schools and hospitals in New ^'ork citv. In 1862 he w:is assistant medical ex- aminer in the southern division of Coils county. N. H., for the examin;ition of applicants lor exemption from military service. Dr. (Jove has practised medicine in Wliitetielii during the greater part of each year since gradua- tion, but has been resident i)ractitioncr at the White Mountains during the summer months for the past fifteen years, and occupied a like ))ositi()ii at the R;iyniond Hotel. Pasadena, Cat., during the winters of 1889, "91 . Dr. Cove is a member of the White .Mountain Medical .Society, censor several years, treasurer, secretary, ;uul president in 1894: New Hamp- shire .Medicd .Society; American Medical Asso- ciation, to which he has been twice delegated fr( m the White .Mountain .Societv ; ;i mend)cr of (iKOKdi; SI i,i,i\.\.\ (a)\i;. the .Masonic fraternity: Odd I'Vllows : was a mem- ber of the school lioard, i8S3-"84: a member of the w;iter board ; has been a director in the White- lield Hank and Trust Company since 1890; and a justice of the peace since 1884. Dr. Cove has several times performed paracente- sis tlionicis. and in 1880, operated in what is be- lieved to have been the first Casarian section in New Hampshire. The case was reported to Pro- lessor Harris of Phikulelphia, also to the New Hampshire .Medical Societv: the child is living, 1895. In 1891, Dr. (Jove w;is severely injured in a rail- road accident, resulting in disability for active pro- fessional work. .Married, January 2, 1855. Miss Maria P., daugh- ter of Morris Clark, formerly of Whitelield. Of their children, Delhi limilydiiil ininfiincy: .Anna Maria Cove, M. 1).. f;raduated from the Woman's .Medical College of the New WnU Infirmary, New \'ork city, in 1892, was assistant resident jjhysi- cian of the New York Infant As\him during the succeeding vcar. ard luis bctn usidmt physician cine in WliitefifUi year since grachia- nactitioncr at tlie ininior nionllis for )icil a lilvo position a, Cal., (luring the > White Mountain 1 vears, treasurer, 594: New Hanip- :an Medical Asso- n twice (lele<;ate(l etv ; a nienil)er of (,()\i;. Hows ; was a nitni- .'S^ ; a ini-nil)er ot rector in tlie White- si nee 1890 ; and a erfornied paracente- ited in wliat is lie- ^'asarian section in as reported to I'ro- ilso to tlie New the child is living, ely injured in a rail- lii'lity for active pro- iss Maria I'.. dauj;h- of Whitclield. Of (1 in infancy: Anna fioni the Woman's oik Infirmary, New tant resident i)hysi- As\luni durinj; the n usidtnt iilnsitian PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMKKICA. 79.1 and lecturer on physiology at the State Normal and Industrial school at (ireensboro, N. C, since 1893. DUNCAN, Burwell Alexander, Columljus. Miss., horn March 24. 1835, at (ireenville, S. C, is the son of Hon. I'erry i;. and Mary A. (Hill) Duncan, grandson of Kulierl Duncan, a Revolu- tionary soldier. He received a literary education at the Kurman I'niversity, (ireenville, S. C. : com- menced the study of medicine in 1855, in Wilkes county. (;a., under I)is. William .M. Jordan, of Wilkes county, and Turpin and Jones, of (Ireen- ville, S. C. ; attended two courses of lectures at the .Medical College of the Stale of South Caro- lina, and was graduated in 1857. He loc.Ued in the practice of medicine at West I'oint, .Miss., in 1858, and in 1894 removeil to Columlms, .Miss. Dr. Duncan is a member of tlie I'an-.\merican .Medical Congress, vice-president for Mississippi, 1893; of the .Medical .Association of the State of .Mississii)|)i : of the .\merican .Medical .Association, has twice represented .Mississippi on the nominating 111 KWKi.i. .m.i;n.\ni)|;k hi man. committee, and also on the commitlee appointed by that association to drat'l suitable resolutions in de- I'ence of railway surgeons : of the .N.itional .\ssocia tion of Railway .Surgeons: of the American I'ublic Health Associ;Ltion : a Koy:il .Arch .Mason: and a member of the .Melhodist church, South. Dr. Duncan served as surgeon of the .Second .Mississippi Regiment. Confederate States .Army. l86j-T)3 ; was chief health officer of the county of Cliiy. Miss.. i888-'()2 : elected president oftlieboard of health, Columbus. .Miss.. 1896: has been sur- geon of the (leorgiii I'.icific Railwiiy since |8<;2: ;in(l is medical cxaniiner for several life insurance companies. He \v;is the lirst surgeon in the L'liited States to report, in 18S8, upon •• Rupture of Funis with .Mother in Horizontal Position, with Normal Length of Cord."' |niblislied in \\w joiinuil 0/ fhe .liniihiUi Mii/iiiil .tssihidlicii, April, 1888. He is also the author of p;ipers on "Tumors of the Abdomen .Successfully Removed;" •• I'radiire of the Skull:" ••I'islol Hall through the Left Lung;" ••Tetanus C;iusedd l-'ellows. .Married, in 1S61, Miss Koxana J., dauj^hter f.f William T. ISean, of .New London, N. IL: she died in 1S84. leavinj^ one dauL;liter. .Sadie L., wife of J. Clare Derby, of Concord. EASTMAN, Josiah Calef, of Hanii)stMd. N. 11., born in Loudon. N. IL. .April 22. 181 1. is the son of Dr. Joseph and .Miriam (Calef) Last- man; (jrandson of I'iniothy and .Xbiyail ((lak) I'^istnian. and of Joseph and .Miriam (IJ.irtlett) Calef; and a f;reat-f;randson of Colonel 0;de i>t Last Kingston, and of Hon. Josiah IJartlett. a signer of the Declaration of lnde])cndence, wa> president. I790-"9I. and fust governor of New Hampshire. i792-"93. Joseph Eastman was gradu- ated from Dartmouth .Medical College in 1806. and died at .Meredith. .N. H.. at the age of thirty-three years. Josiah C. Eastman obtained a preliminary edu- cation at the Kingston and the .Atkinson (N. H.) and the .Saco (.Me.) academies: taught in district schools: commenced the study of medicine in 1S33. with Drs. L. S. liartlett and T. li.assett, of Kingston. N. H. : attended three courses of lect- ures at Dartmouth .Medical College, and was gradu- ated .M. D. therefrom in 1837. Dr. Eastman practised medicine tor a time at Newmarket, N. H., and about 1839 located at Hanipstead, where he has since been in active practice when not in the military service. In .Au- gust. 1 86 1, he was appointed by (Jovernor IJerry surgeon of the Foiutli Regiment, New Ham|)shire \'oluiiteer Infantry, with rank of maior. He was in service with the regiment at Washington. .Annapo- lis. I'ort Royal. Hilton Head. -St. .Augustine, and Jacksonville, until 1863. when he resigned his commission on account of illness in his family, and returned to Hanipstead. Soon after this he was ollered the colonelcy, which was declined. When a youth he was chosen by Hon. Levi Wood- bury for a cadetship at West I'oint .Military .Acad- emy, but the opposition of his widowed mother prevented its acceptance. In 1845, he was county treasurer of Rocking- ham county, declining renoniination in 1S47: rep- resented Hanipstead in the legislature in 1S47- ■50, and was state senator in i853-"54. Demo- cratic. Dr. Eastman is one of the oldest memtiers of the New Hampshire .Medical Society, president in i860; is a member of the Rockingham Medical Society, and was president of the same : also is a member of the .American Medical .-\ssociation : and wa.s one of the three representatives from New Hampshire to the International .Medical Con- gress held at riiil.idelphia. 1S76. Dr. Eastman h.is been twice nominated for couiiiilor for his district: wa> a delegate to the national conven- tions which nominated ( leneral MiClell.ui and Hon. Horatio Se\mour tor the tiresidencv. In ,J-«Sfe. jKsiAii ( .Ai.Ki i;.\sr.M.\.\. 1S49. while a member of the legislature, Dr. EiLstnian introduced the bill entitled. ".An act providing for the establishment of public libra- ries." which became a l.iw under the signature of (iovernor Dinsmore. and New Hampshire was the tirst state in the I'nion to em|)ower tow ns anil cities to maintain free public libraries by taxation, as a result of the passage o\ that bill. Dr. Eastman w.is largely instrumental in the building of the Nashua & Rochester railroad, ;uid has served as a director since its coiii|jletion. .Married, first. .May 3. 1841. .Miss .Ann .A., daugh- ter of Captain Leonard (a jiensioner of 1812) and Elizabeth <;regg iWarneri Wilson. Their children are: Mary IJartlett. wife of Lavosier Hill of .New York citv: and .Miss Ella Eastman. Dr. East- man married, second, Februarv 1S60. .Miss .Mary Helen, daughter of Dr. Jerome and Mary iTewksburyi Harris, of -Amesbury. .Mass. Their children are: Josiah IJartlett and Susie A. I.ast- man. WEYMOUTH, Henry Augustus, Andover. N. H.. son of Daniel and Honor ( Hall) Weymouth, grandson of (leorge Weymouth, was born (October 14. 1820, at (iilmanton, N. H. His preliminary education w.-is obtained in the common schools and academies of (lilford and Gilmanton : began to read medicine in 1S39. at (Jilnianton, with Nahum Wight. .M. D. ; attended one course of lectures at Dartmouth .Medical College, and two 796 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OK AMKKICA. C courses ill the \'crniont Medical Colk'Ki'. Wood- stock, receiving the dejjree of M. I)., Iron) tlie last named in June, 1843. Dr. Weymouth lias practised medicine at An- dover, N. H., since Sc|)tcnii)er 4. 1S41. lie is a memher ot" tlie Centre District Medical Society; iir.NKV Aidisris wi'.v.Moirii. Xew Hampshire Medical Society; American Medi- cal Association: and of the Masonic Iraternity. He has lieen cliosen moderator of the town meet- inj;s continuouslv since 1S3O; was a representative in the legislature, rSfi9-"7o; and a memlier of the school hoard of Andover, 1S46, lS52-'53. Dr. Weymouth has performed amputations of the lefj and arm ; has ligiited the femoral artery ; has ojierated for hernia ; and removed lireast sev- eral times. Married, January i, I1S44, Miss Louisa, daughter of Hayley Young, of (almanton. Tiieir children are: Hattie K. ; Daniel li. : and (leorge W. Wey- mouth, graduated 1878 from Classical Department, Dartmouth College; M. D., Dartmouth Medical College. 1881. PROUTY, Ira Joslin, Keene. N. H., son of Dr. Ira French and I'.lsie (Joslin) I'routy, grand- son of Wiilard I'routy, was born .August 15, 1857. at Ogdenshurgh. N. Y. He was educated in the puhlic schools of Keene, and was graduated from the High school in that city in 1875. Kollowing this he took a special course at the .Massachusetts Institute of Technology; entered ui)on the study of medicine in i877,willi his father. Ira K. I'routy, M. D. ; took three courses of lectures at the .Medi- cal Department of tlie I'niversity of the City of New York, and received the degree of M. D., therefrom in March, 18H2. Since tliat date he has practised medicine in Keene. He has done post-graduate work in the various hospitals of Hos- t(m and New N'ork, and in i8y3-"94 spent several months in (ireat Britain and on the continent ;irnong the surgeons imd in the hosjiitals of the dilVerent surgiciil centers. Dr. I'routy is a memher of the American .Medi- cal .Association ; New H;impshire Medical .Society, coiuicilor ;in(l censor since 18S7 ; Connecticut Riv- er X'alley .Medical .Associiition, president in 1890; Cheshire County .Medical Society; Keene Natural History Society; Inde])cn(!ent Order of Odd I'el- lows; was a memher of the hoard of education, Keene, l883-'89: was city physi( ian of Keene. IK.V JOSI.I.N I'KdflV. l884-"85; a memher of the city iioard of health, i885-'86; and a memher of the original statV of iitlending surgeons of Klliot City Hospital, Keene, 1892, and of the hoard of trustees. Among his papers puhlished in the Transactions of the New I lamiishire Medical .Society are : "Asep- tic and .\ntise])tic Surgery in the Country," ••.\ I'lea for the .More Thorough Study of Therapeu- tics," ".Apiiendicitis," •• I'rostatectomy by Su|)ra- puhic Cystotomy." "Cause of .Sudden Deatli alter Fractures, ■■ and others. Married, in 1882, .Miss Marietta, eldest ilaugli- ter of John Humphrey, of Keene; she died in .November. 1894, leaving one child, Ira Hiniii)li- rey I'routy. RICHARDSON, Abel Parker, of Walpole, N. Jl.. son of Abel and .Ahiieiia ( I'arker) Richard- son, grandson of Zedekiah Richardson, was born February 19, 1S34. at I.enipster, N. II. He fitted for college at the Ciieen iMount;un Liberal Insti- tute, South Woodstock, anil Westminster Semin- ary, Westminster, \'t. ; was princilial of Walpole High school four years, commencing in 1857; be- t N I'MYSICIANS AND SUK<;E')NS OF A.MKUICA. 797 ospitals of lios- 4 spent si'Vcral tlie continent iiispitals of the Vnii'rican Mfdi- Itdical Siicii-ty, 'onnccticut Kiv- ^ifk'nt ill 1S90 : Kcfnc Natural ir of (1(1(1 I'cl- [1 of education, (ian of Keene, iioard of liealtli. orijiinal stat'f of Hospital, Kcenc. tlie Transactions .'ielyarc: "Ascp- e Country," '-A iidy of Therapc'u- ictoniy In- Sujira- .ulden Death after tta, eldest dau,i;li- ne: she died in likl, Ira Huniph- 'ker, of Waljiole, (I'arker) Kicharcl- lardson, was born N. II. He fitted ain Liberal Insti- estminster Semin- ncipal of Walpole icing in 1857 : be- ;;an to read medicine in iS'Ji, at Alstead. N. II., uith William .M. French. .M. D.. of that jjlace: at- tended two courses of lectures at the .Medical De- partment of the I'niversity of X'ermont. Ilurliui;- ton, and one course at Dartmouth .Medic.d College, Hanover, N. II.. receiving his dejjree I'rom the Lit- ter in 18^)4. He h.is since done |)ost-t;raduate work ,it the .Medic.d .School of H.irv.ird I'niver- sity. .is well as in .New York and I'hil.idelphia. Dr. Rich.irdson practised medicine one year fol- lowing ;;r.iduation in .Marlow. .\. H.. then located permanently in Waljxile. He is a member of the Connecticut Kiver Valley .Medical .Society, corres- pondinj; secretary. l.S75-'So, president in 1.S81 ; Cheshire County .Medical .Society, vice-president in 1895 ; .New Hampshire .Medical Society, vice- president in iSi)j^\/>. anniversary chairman in 1884; and delegate to Dartmouth .Medical Colkjie in 1 884 : .American .Medical .Association, and .\nuri- can I'ublic Health .Association. He was secietarv of the board of Initcd States ]K-nsion surj^eons at Bellows Falls. \'t.. iSSl-'S,. and [iresident of the Al;l 1. !■ AKKll; K|i ll.XKb-' N. board. lSS5-'.S9: was a member of the school board of W'.dpole. l867-'77. and town clerk lYom li^Cti)-'!/'. .uul still in othce. Married, in .April. lS^>6. .Miss .Sylvia Fislicr. (laut;liter of Charles D. Syninnds. of .Marlov , .N. H. Touether they spent the winter of ISSN- 'S", in California. CONN, Granville Priest, Concord. N. H.. born January 25. 1.S32. in Hiilsborouah. .N. II.. is the voungest of eii;ht children of William and .Saraii (I'riest) Conn, of Scotch-Irish and Knylisli descent respectively: i;randson of (ieor^e Conn. Lntil sixteen years of a^e he lived u]ion his tathtr's farm, attending the country schools and doinn farm work, .\fter this he w.is a student for a lew months .it the I'r.mccstown .md the Pem- broke Ac.ulemies. and spent two years at Capt.iin Alden I'.irtridge's Military Institute, .it .Norwich, \'t. He also t.iuglii oK.tsion.illy in the common and select schools in .New Ilaiupshire and \'er- mont. Ileginning in |.S;i .ind until 185^ he read medicine in the otiice of Dr. II. I>. lirown. Hart- tbrd, Vt.. in the meantime being instructor in mathematics at the academy in that town ; at- tended two courses ot lectures at the \'ermont .Medical College, Woodstock, and one course at Dartmouth .Medic.d College, ll.inover, .N. H.. re- ceiving the degree of .M. D., from the hitter insti- tution, November 12, 1855. In i8,So, the honor- ary degree of A. .M. w.is conferred u|)on him by Norwich I'niversity. Dr. Cimn practised medicine at l^ast Randolph. \'t.. |85(')-Y)i, when he removed to Richmond, in the same state. August l<). iH(i2. he was com- missioned assistant surgeon of the Twellth Regi- ment. W'rmont X'ulunteers. with orders to ren- dezvous at lirattleboro. and. in connection with the late .Surgeon I'helps of Windsor. \'t.. organ- ized a L'nited .States hospital of one thousand beds. .A month later his regiment entered the tield. and with it he served in X'irginia daring nine months, first in the 'I'wenty-seccmd .Army Coriis and later with the Second X'ermont lirig.ide; was transferred to the First .Armv Corps, and was (.H.VNVII 1 I. liT ( IIN.N. mustered out of the ser\ ice with the regiment at lirattleboro. Vt.. July t4. 1863. In the autumn of 1863, IJr. Conn located in Concord. N. H.. where he has since remained. In 1864. he formed a partnership with the late Dr. Charles I'incknev (iage. which continued until 798 IMIYSICIANS AND SLROKONS OK AMKRICA. i.SHi. Ml- vv.is city |)l))«.iiiaii liDiii i.S7>-"7^. anil ill iSdfi sfcuiid llif ]i,iss.i;;r ot ,i city nrdiiiantc riMHiiiiiin .1 liouM-to-liiiiise .i,\iiil.iry iti>.i)i'itii>ii, the (i!--! ill tlir ^l.lll•. and. so lar as (an Ijl' Icarnt'd. the liisl ill thi«i (oiiiitry. I U' was lar;;fly iiistruiiioiital ill seriiiliiij tilt' |)issav;i' "I tlif act i>y tin- stale li'Hislaliirc, in iSSi, iriMtiii'^ a state Imard of licaltli, .ind lias lii'i'ii a iiii'inliir ol' tli<.' Iioani and its pivsidnit LDiiliimoiisly siiui' its oi^^aiii/atinn. Alioiit iSSo it was l.iry;i'ly llinmuli liis intliifiuc that an ordin.ii-.Lf was passed in C'oiuord re<|iurin;j Imrial |).iiiiits. wliitli was smiii alterwanls aduptcd hy the stite. While a resident ol Wininnt, Dr. Conn heeaiiic a meiulier ol" tlie \eriii(int Stale Medical Society, and has since been made .in Imnorarv iiuiiilier of that society : iiec.iiiie a inenilier of the New Hamp- shire Medical Society, of which he h.is lieeii scre- tary since 1.S69, except lUniiiji the ye.iis iSSo, lSSi,wlien he w.is vice-president aiul president, respectivelv ; is a iiRiiiher of the Centre Distri< I .Medical Society: .Ameiic.iii .Medical .AsMici.ition : .Americ.in I'liMic Health .\ssoi i.ilion, vice-presi- dent in 1S95, cliiiriuan of the section on tar s.mi- tation ; .New York .Medico-I.i';;.il Society: honor- ;iry memlierof the Siniirord (.'oiinty (N. II.) Medi- c.il .Society: is :i nienil)er of the v.irioiis M.isonii associations, ;ind of I".. I'.. .Sliirtev.int I'ost, ( Ir.ind Army of tlie Kepulilic. He w.is .1 memlier of the lio.ird of r.iilio.id commissioners of New H.imp- shire, 1S-7, iSSi , l>eiiiL; twice elei led. Iiy tlie popu- l.ir \ote of the st.ite, .iiid has liecii surjjeon to the lioston \ M.iine Kiilway since iSXo. He w.is a member of the I'nited .St.ites lio.ird of pension e\.imiiiers at Concord, i.S7.;-'.S5 : is :i member of tlie New H.iiiipshiie Historic. d Society: and W.IS elected to fill the (li.iir of hygiene .it D.irt- moiilh .Medii.il College, in 181,4, .M.irried. .M.i\ iSjc), at i;.ist R.iiii Vl.. Miss Helen .\I., daughter of lalward S]ir.ij;iie. Their childnn are; Kr.ink W., and Charles I', Conn. WOODBRIDGE, John Eliot, Cleveland, t >., horn .Mav 7, 1.S43, at (^'i'^-'""" "• ''•'■• '^ '1"^' ^"" of Henry and llli/abeth Miller, d.uij;Kter of .\le\- ander White of .Me.idville, I'.i. ; t;r.in(lsoii of John Kliot, ureat-niandson of the Hon. Jahleel Wood- bridtje (iiui;j;e of ))rob.ite ;ind st.ite senator), who married, in 17^4. laicy, the d,iu:;hter of Kev. Jona- than lalwards, president of Princeton Collei;e. the eminent Calvinistic divine, ;iiid the beautiful .Sir.ili I'ierreponl (175.'^). The Hon, Jahleel Woodbrid;;e's grandmother was Jemima, tliedainjhterof Rev. John I'lliot, '-.Apost'e to the Indi.ms," who died in ifu/o. Dr. W lodbridne is ninth in descent from Rev. John W'oodbridtje, who came to .\merica, in i<')34, from .Stanton, Wiltshire, l-iiijlaiul, where he wa.s rector. He married, Mercy, d.iii<;liler of Hon. Thomas Dudley, governor of .M.issacluisetts, and left twelve children, his eldest son marryini; in 1671. .Abigail, the daughter of the Hon. William Leete, governor of Connecticut, Dr. Woodbridge is also a descendant of Hon. William lirenton, governor of Rhode Island, whose (laughter married the Rev. Joseph Kliot, of (iuilford, .M.iss. Dr. Woodbridge obtained a prep.iratory educa- tion at Adam's .Academv in Kentuckv (where his f.itlier owned l.irge Ii.k Is of l.iiid .mil lived .1 por- tion of the time), and aflerw.irds at rninii,\i.id- eniy. ( lieenslniig, ( ), He beg, in to read imilicine in l8fo, with I'rofessor (iiist.iv (.', I'.. Wiber of Ckvel.md, and with his luicle, Dr. Timothy Dwiglit Wooilbridge of N'oungsliiwp t ). ; attended three courses of lectures ,it Cli.irity liospit.il .Meili- t.il Collegi- ( now .Medic. d Depaitm ''he I'ni- \ersity ol Worcestei 1 Clevil.iiiil, ( receivi d the degree of .M. D. therefrom on I . jd of {•'eb- niary, i.Sf>6. Dr. Woodbridge was resident physician to the I'nited Slates .Marine Hospital, Cleveland, ()., 1SA5-Y16; post surgeon .It I'oit Inge, 'I'e.x,, 1S70- ■71. lor an account of a bloody skirmish (with the lndi,ins| of the Kroiiiier forces of Te.xas, under (oniniand of Dr Woobi idge, sec ///,• .liiiiv mi,/ JOHN i;i.i(iT wocpDiiKiixii;. A'<;r;r yiv////<7/ of .M.iy, 1S72; medical director of the city of Youngstown, ()., i.S7S-'79: and since 1.S71 has been in the priv.ite practice of medicine in Youngstown ;iiid Cleveland. He was a member of the Twenty-seventh Kentucky (1S61) and of the One Hundred and Sixty-ninth Ohio Volun- teer Infantry, ( 1.S64 ). • iradiiating in LSfifi, when the pathogenic intiu- ence of niitro-org.misnis was scarcely recognized, he early turned his .ittention to the antiseptic treat- ment of microbic diseases, and in \Vty(>, lour years before the announcement of the discovery of the b.acilles typhosis, succeeded in ;iborting typhoid fever, and before I'.berth and Koch announced their discovery. Dr. Woodbridge h.ul outlined to his local medical society the abortive treatment of the dise.xsc. His medical writings include :irticles on •• The I'se and .Abuse of Pessaries ;" " The Adul- teration of Foods and Drugs:" •'Consumption and t ss lul livcil a |ior- It I iiiciii Ai.id- ) icail mcdii-ini' . i:. Wcl.ir (.1 |)r. 'I'imiitliv < »). ! attiiuli'il l.i)S|iit.il Mrdi ' i|r' I'ni- ri'ct'ivcd ... .jil (.1 I'VI- li\si(i,iii to tlir CU-vcl.ind. ()., ;f, Tex., 1S70- niiisli (with lilt' f Texas, under I'll,- . \l IIIV itllit V (il'.. ical tliiL'ctor of 79; and since ice of medicine .' was a nienilier (1X61) and of 1 Oliio \'()liin- Uliotjenic infiu- ely lecojfiiized. antiseptic treat- .S76, four years liscovery of tlie )oitinj4 typhoid och announced .1 outlined to his reatnient of the lude articles on ;■■ "The Adul- Dnsumijtion and I'llYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OK AMKKlCA. 799 Its Climatic Treatment ;" ••Uhscure Nervous Dis- eases;" •• Tlie 'I'realrnt nt ol Poll's Disease;" and •• Typhoid I'lver and It- C'ur.itive Trealnienl." Dr. \ViHidl,rid;;e is a inenilierof Mahoning (.'oun- ty (Ohio) Medical Society, ex-presideni ; I >liio St,\te Medic .d Soiiily, vice-president in iSSc^-'ijo; Mississippi \alle\ Medical Society ; .Ainerii .111 Medi- i il Assoi i.ilion. one of ils trusteis sinie lSc)4 ; is a Koyal Arch Mason ; a Kniyhl Tenipl.ir, and a ineni- Ijer of the (irand Army ol the KepuMic. Married, in iSSj, Miss Carol) n (amp, ilannhler ol the Lite I'hilip In^r.iin and Jane lainice |('ainp) I'rice, of lli\el.ind. < t,, .iiul skp-dau);liler ol janics Davidson T.iil. ICsip, of ( iarl lluuse. Saint C.illia- rines, Canad.i. BURR, RoUin Thrift, I'omona, Cal.. son of Dr. Tiinoth) .ind K.i> hel I l.irt (I'lnilf ) Ituir.w.is liorn .\n;;iist 10, 1.^43, at .\lt. Vernon, Knox count), ( ), His l.illier w.is .1 n.ilive of .M.iss.icliuselts. His mother w.is .1 (l.iuj;hter of the Kev. Mr. Thrill, who removiurr's T'eiry. I.a., where his ih was passed. .\t the aiMkin;; out of the > lil W'.ir he w.is .itieiidin^ the J.isper CoUejje iiili ndiii^ to t.ike .1 complete course. Like most lio\s the i.ill lo .inns was too strou}; lor him to resist. .Mier \ohiiileeriii;; three times he succeeded in eii- lislini; .IS a private in Co. D, I'irst Louisiana C,i\- .ilry, llien on duly in Kenlucky and 'Tennessee. He W.IS in the coluiiiu lh.it w.is sent lo assist |(diii .Mori,'.in. hut the aid c.ime too kite and the coliinm h.id h.ird linhlini; lo j;et h.ick lo 'I'ennessee. lie served in .Southwestern .Mississippi and |-'.asl Louisi.in.i durin;i tlie l.ist of the w.ir under ( ieii- er.il I'orresi. He w.is en^^aijed in over eiijhly liL;hts. mostly skirmishes. On one occasion he li.id the iii.in on e.icli side shot down al ihe s.iiiie voiles , he escaping uinvoiinded. On his relui II home afur the surrender he de- cided to study medicine, .iiid at once pl.iced him- self under the siipervisi(Jii of his old friend. Dr. .\. A. .McWhortor. He attended lectures at New Or- leans in the fall of i.Sri6. the first winter at the School of .Medicine, the second and third courses at the .\Iedic.il Department of the I'liiversity of Louisiana (now 'Tulane Cniversitv), gr.uiu.Uin;; .March i,S. i.sr,(,. In .March, 18^)7, he com|ieled successfully ajjainst sixteen students for a position as interne of the Charitv Hospital, containing; over six liiindred beds. For two years he remained in the institution, hav- ing the advant.ige of the teachings of Stone. Rich- ardson, Hciniss. Joseph Jones, Chaillc', and Haw- thorn. 'The surgeon at the time was .Smythe, who first successfullv ligated the innominate arterv. In July. iSCji). he Incited iie.ir W'.ico. 'Tex., and rem, lined luilil l.iiliiig he.illli forced him lo siek a milder cliiii. lie, he having t oiiMimption. In June, 1X70, lie st.iiled .K ross Ihe pi. tins lor .\ri/ona, a (list. nice of lifleeii luuidied miles, lie m.iile the trip alone most ol ihe w.i\, when the Indl.ins were hostile. Soon after settling in ,\ri/oii.i he entereil the medic. il service of the Inited .St.ites army as .\. .A. surgeon, rem. lining in the service over tliiee ye.irs, serving .is post surgemi .it C.iiiip John ,\. Kuc kir, ;ind It. Lowell, ,ilso serving with the iKjops in ihe tield .ig.iinst the Iiidi.ins. On leav- ing Ihe iirmy he sellled in Tomoii.i, C.iL, where he has since resided in aclive pr.u tice. In I.S9J he ai lepled the nomill.ilion of Ihe Peo- ples' p.uty for coroner, making an excelhnt run. 10 II I IN I mill I I'.i Ki;. Di . lUur is ,1 nieiiilier of the I.ik . Angeles Coun- ty .Medical Sociely : the Californi.i St.ite .Mediial Sociily ; .Associalion of A. .A. Surgeons. Inited Stales'army; I'. (",., and I'. C. T. of I. O. O. L. ; K. of 1... and mciiiher of V . .\. \: 1. C He has been health officer of I'omona. During the yellow fever epidemic in New ( Irleans in 1S67, altlKHigli only ,1 student, he had charge of two wards, conliacted the fever, and almost lost Ins life. He has for some ve.irs been preparing him- self for speci.dly treating chronic diseases. Dr. Burr has been twice married: first to .Miss Frances Skinner, by whom he had one child. Car- rie .A., now Mrs. F. Lacey of I'.isadeii.i; by his second wife. Miss Mallie \'. .\(lanis. he has had seven children, Rollin T., Willie IL. Klla .May, Charles W., Mary liell, and two others, daugli- ters, dead. 8oo PHYSICIANS AND SURGIiONS OF AMERICA. DALIGNY, Charles, ■riiompsonville. \. C, born .May lo, 1853, at I'aris, !•" ranee, is the son of Desire Joseph and .Melina Caroline (Jarrie) d'.AIijjny, and j;randsi)n iif I'ierre d'Alis^ny. He was educated at the Collcue Louis le ( Ir.md, and was graduated A. 1!., in 1X70. He commenced (■||.\l(I.i;S DAI.KINV. tlie study ot" medicine in 1S73, at I'aris: attended six courses ot" lectures at the I'^cole .Militaire de Medecine. I'.iris, and at the ICcole ile MOilecine de .Montpellier. receiving the iliploma ot" the tirst named institution in Auj;ust. 1X78. Dr. I).dij;ny commenced the practice ot" medi- cine in I'aris. inunediately alter nr.uluation : was physician and surijeon to a[i expedition to Central -Mrica, l878-'.So: was a volunteer in the l''ranco- (lerm.m War. i87o-'7l : was t.iken prisoner at the surrender of .Metz, and transported to Dresden .md I.eip/ij;, Saxony. In iS.So he came to the I'liited States and pr.ictised medicine in South Carolin.i until 1884, then moved to Tliompsonv ille. N. C. Dr. Dalijiuy is a member of the .Medical Society of the State of .North Carolina; liislitut de Mede- cine Dosimetri(|ue de I'.iris ; Kandol[)h Count) (N. C.) Merlical Society. Married, in i88j. .Miss Xancy Strout. of lul^e- tiekl. S. C, who died in 1891. leaviny; three chil- dren; Willi.im Joseph, John Henry, and l!arl I'reston Daliijny. Ile m.uried, second, in 189.;. .Miss Kli/alieth 'Harris, of Kl Dorado. N. C. ■\WO0DSON, Lewis Miller, C.allatin. Tenn., son of Dr. Thomas .Morris and .\nielia (.Mien) Woodson, s;randson of Ke\ . I.euis .Miller Wood- .son, w.is horn .April 1, 1864, .u Methp.iije, Tenn. He was educated at the (Jallatin Hij^li school. ,it the (lallatin .M;de Academy, and took a literary course under i'rof. A. J. Woods. He served as a clerk durinij; one year, in the drus; store of .Monl- nomery kS: Knight, (i.dlatin; commenced the sluily of medicine Kel)ruary I, 1882, :it (iailatin, under the direction of his f.itlier, Dr. Thomas M. Wood- son; .ittended three regular courses and one spring term of lectures at the University of Louisville, .Medi- cal Department. Louisville. Ky., and was gratluated .March 4, 1885, with honors. On .March 10, fol- lowing. Dr. Woodson commenced the practice of medicine ;it I Iailatin. Tenn., anil continued there until November 27, 1886, when he went to Dent- ing, N. .M., and formed a partnership with Dr. K. ('"rank Stovall. They were surgeons for the .\tchison, Topeka & Santa Ke Railway, for the Southern I'acitic Railway, and for several mining com))anies and stock ranches. On September 6, 1887, he severed his connection with Dr. .Stovall, and returned to (iailatin. where he formed a part- nership with his father, which continued until 1892, when they dissolved. Dr. Woodson is a mend)er of the Sumner County (Tenn.) Medical Society; of the .Medical Society of the State of Tennessee; of the .\inerican Medical .Association ; of the Tri-State Medical .Society of Tennessee, .Alabama, and (Georgia; of the South- ern Surgical and ( gynecological .Association ; is past master of King Solomon Lodge, No. 94. !•". & .A. \\. : a member of the Royal -Arch chap- ter. No. 48, ( Iailatin; past chancellor of Rowena Lodge. Knights of I'vthias, No. 21 ; :md a mem- M-.WIS MM.l.l-.li W(l(l|>Ml\. ber of the Methodist I-Ipiscopal church, .South; on .May C\ 1890. w.is elected surgeon of First Kegi- ment, L'niform R:ink, Knights of Tythias of Ten- nessee, which position he held for one year, when he was promoted to position of colonel ,ind assist- ant surueon-iieneral of Tennessee Mrigade, L'niform PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMLKICA. <; store of Monl- ncncL'il the study , (i,\ll;itin. umlfi- lonias M. Wood- js and one s|)iing Louisville, Medi- nd was ijiaduated II March lo. fol- d the practice of continued tliere le went to Dem- nership with Dr. surjjeons for the Railway, for the jr several niininj; On September 6, with Dr. Stovall, he formed a part- itinued until 1892, he Sumner County Medical Society of .\merican Meilical .ledical Society of ;ia: of the South - J Association : is Lodge, No. 94. Royal Arch chap- ncellor of Rowena .21: and a mem- UK ^'v llSdN. lurch. South : on on of First Kegi- )f Tythias of I'eu- or (ino year, when ;olonel and assisl- ISriirade, Uniform Rank, Knights of Fvthias, which position he now holds. He attended during 1S95 the siunmer course of New York Polyclinic and Hosi)ital, taking the general course, liut making a specialty of diseases of skin or dermatology. Durir.g .May, 1S95, Dr. Woodson was elected lecturer on dermatology of .Medical Department of Yanderhilt I'niversity, .Nashville, Tenn., with e.xclusive charge of the skin clinics. He was lecturer on anatomy, physi- ology, and hygiene, at Sumner County .Normal Institute, held at I'ortland. Tenn., July and .\u- gust, 1S92; lecturer on anatomy, physiology, and hygiene at Howard Female College, (iallatin, Tenn., session of iiS92-"93; local surge(Ui to the Louisville i*v: -Nashville Railway and Chesapeake iV Nashville Railway since 1S87; was county and city physician for the year 1S86, at tlallatin : chairman of the county hoard of health, 1S89; was elected a niemlier of the city board of alder- men in 1893, for a term of two ye.irs ; and is chairman of the city sanitary committee. Dr. Woodson served through an epidemic of sinall-pox at Deming, .N. M., in the spring of 1887. He has performed all the minor surgical operations, such as amputations of upper and lower extremities, trephining tor fractured skull, external urethrotomy lor foreign body, etc. He gives particular attention to diseases of the eye. ear, nose, and throat, and to microscopy, his- tology, and pathology. He has modified several braces used in treatment of talipes or club foot. He is the author of a paper on ".\dherent I're- puce and Its Consecjuences," published in the J'nii////ti/ii-r ti/iif .Vi-Ti'.i, [886: "Fracture of Vault of Cranium," and "Cerebral Localization as Diag- nosis of Location and Seat of Fr.icture," //v'l/. . Louisville, Ky., 18S5. Dr. Woodson is a member of the wholesale and retail drug house of Robert (I. .Miller iV Co.. (lal- latin, Tenn. Married, November 18, 1890, .Miss Eva, daugh- ter of William H. and Kittle lirown. Their one child is Katherine Brown Woodson, born February 10, 1892. ALLEN, John M., Liberty, .Mo., son of the late Colonel Sluibeal and Dinah A. (Trigg) Allen, born respectively in Orange county, N. Y., and Instill county, Ky.. grandson of (leneral Trigg, was liorn July 23, 1833. in Clay county. .Mo., near Liberty, its county seat. He was reared on a farm and attended the county schools until the age of thirteen, when he entered Willi.im Jewell College, which institution conferred upon him the degree of B.ichelor of .\rts. He began the study of medicine in the year i85i.un(ler Dr. loseph .M. Wood, who required of him six months actu.d dissection of .uiatomy in his priv.ite dissecting rooms, and a thorough knowl- edge of physiology, materia niedica, and chentistry before he read a text-book. In October. 1852, he entered the St. Louis Medical College and gradu- ated March, 1854. .March 27, 1854. he located at Clavsville, Clay county. .Mo., remaining until Janu- ary I, [861. July, 1864, Dr. .Allen assisted in organizing the Clay County .Medical Society, and was its president, .md has held continuous mem- bership since May, 1858, in the .Vmcrican Medical Association. In January, 1861, he returned to his ,i/mii iiuj/tr in St. Louis, and devoted himself during the re- mainder of the winter and spring to the study of anatomv and surgerv. In .Mav, i8(>i, he entered JOHN .\i. .\i.i.i;\. the service of the state of .Missouri, and was com- missioned surgeon. In December, 1861. he and forty others entered the army of the Confederacy at Osceola, .Mo..— swe.uing in for forty years, or during the war: these Ibrty being the nucleus around which there was organized the historic First aiul Second .Missouri l!rig.i(les, C. S. A. On the organization of the Third Regiment of In- fantry, he was appointed its surgeon. Hy senior- ity, he tilled the positions of brigade and division surgeon of the First .md .Second .Missouri lirigades, C. S. A., until June, 1863, when (ien. Joseph E. Johnston appointed him chief surgeon of .Mississ- ippi and ICast Louisiana, which he continued to fill initil the close of the war. Surgeon Allen was always in the field, with the exception of about three months, while in charge of a field hospital at Port Ciibson, .Miss. M the conclusion of the war he accepted his |)arole in good faith at Ciainsville, .Ala., May 15, 1865, after which he returned to his native county in August, 1865, locating at Liberty and resuming the practice of medicine and surgery. In 1S68, Dr. .Mien wrote an article on "Septi- cemia," claiming that it was of germ origin. In 1870 he wrote an article urging th.it the mind was a product of the br.iin. ''"hese were published in the .sy. /.din's Mii/iKtl Jt>iini/ A/t-iihiiie. on g.istritis, based on the reiMirt of thirty cases. The same year he was elected president ol the .Missomi .St.ite Medical Society. In iSSy. Dr. Allen reail an article on ■•Xeiiras- thesia as the Kesidt of Kellex Irritation of the Ali- mentary Canal." In iSyi he read an article l)elure the .Missouri \'alley Medicil Associ.ition with the report of cases of ••Acute Yellow Atrophy of the Liver," which was pidilislied in the A'(n/.\lk'!;i' : e in l.'^jS. with niflcnte. N- J. : U tlio lkrk>liirc . . and rtccivcd 1.K1-. h.ivinu; pr.xiiiiis'.y ts CuK-ril llosni- hor. lii.n.Ui-1' >il' nictli- w.is lonmiissiinuil St.Uos army, in sin-i:f(ni. luitcd iSii4-'tii- iloso of the "ar. lUi;. anil in i!^I^4- ,1 tho Lackawanna Cianii Aini> ot litarv Driit'i- of the ii',;nid. iiitcd States pcn- Sii. and aj;ain from ,1' I,. Lillil'iid^o. of vc living; chihltfn: llertha. mairied 1 Clara \"an Clcet.— 1-' cton. N. j.. I'oni aU." Salom. N- .!■• clh (Kllotl) Smith. grandson of Washinjitun Smith, and v;reat-f;rand- son of Captain William Smith, an oilicer in the Kovolulionary army. Thomas J. .Smith i)repared for college at the Salen\ (N. J.) .\cademy : w.-is graduated .\. I!., from Williams College, Willianistoxvn. .M.a.ss.. in 1S62. and received the degree of A. .M.. there- from in 1S65 : commenced the study of medicine in iSfi}. under the i>receptorship of Dr. ('iiinton (libbonand Dr. II. Lenox Hodge, of I'hiladeiiihia : attended lectures at the L'niversity of I'ennsylvania. Department of .Medicine, and was graduated there- from in iSo^. He spent the ye.ir lollowing gradua- tion in post-graduate studies in o!)sielrics under Dr. Edward .\. .Spooner. in I'hiladelphia. Dr. Smith located in the pr.ictice of medicine in llridgeton. .\. J., in i86'.). He is a member of the Cumberland Counlv .Medical Society: of l!ie .Medical Society of the .State of New Jersey, was its reporter from the Cumberl.md County .Society from lS73-"83, chairman of its >tanding committee from i.SS3-"9i, editing its annual volume of Transac- tions, its second vice-president in 1S94. and its delegate to the l'an-.\merican Medical Congress, Washington. I). C 1S93: is a member of the .American .Medical .Association: of the American .Ac.ulemy of .Medicine: of the New York Society of the Sons of the .American Revolution: of the .Masonic iV.iternity. lodge, chapter, and comman- derv : of the Independent Order of OtU\ Fellows: of the Knights of I'vthi.is : of the Knights of the TFIII.MA-. I. SMllll. ("loldcn Fagle : and an .associate nienibor of the .\. L. Uobeson I'ost. Ilrand .Vrmy of the Republic. Dr. Smith has been presitlent of the board of trustees of the .South jersey Institute, a literary and college preii.iratory scnool. since 1SS5: a member of the board of directors of the New Jer- sey Training School for Feeble .Minded Chikhen since iSiji: and is niedic.d examiner and surgeon for sever.d life and accident insurance companies. His liter.iry work has been confined to i)apers and annual reports to the county and state medical societies of which he is a member. Dr. .Smilh li,i> been an active memlier of the Uaptist church since the age of fifteen years, and is especi.Uly interested in the work of tlie Young .Men's (.hristian .\sso- ciation. .Married, in lS-|. Miss .Mary (I., d.uighter of l^. Wand Matilda I!. (Hover. They have no children. MORTON, William Thomas Green, dis- co\erer of .ui.elhesia. w.is born in Charlton, .Mass.. .Augu>l 9. 1H19: died in .New York city, July 15, iS6,S. He was the son of James and Rebecca (Needhani) .Morton: grandson cm Thomas .Mor- ton, a Revolution.iry soldier, born in 1759; great- grandson of Robert .Morton, who immigrateil from Scotland and settled in .Meiulon, near Charlton, Mass. : he ac(|uired by purchase for three slii|iloads of goods, seven thousand acres of land in the east- ern part of New Jersey, where he had been induced to move, and in a jiorlion of that property is now situated the city of l-^li/abelhtown. The original grant has never been sold or in any way cancelleil. and with the origin.d title deed remains in the pos- session of the .Morton f.unily. William Thomas Creen .\Iorton passed his youth in alternate school and tarm work, until, at the age of thirteen, he entered the academy .it Oxford, be- coming a member of the family ot Di'. Fierce. He ,ilso attended the academics at Northtield and Lei- cester. .Mass. ()wing to his father's tinancial cni- l)arrassment. he was obliged to leave school at the .ige of se\enteen. and secured a iJosilion in a large publishing house in lio.-,ton. In .\ligust, I.S40. he entered the llaltimore College of Dental .Surgerv . then just established under the auspices of the -American Society of Dental Surgeons, in connec- tion with the W.ishington l'niversity of .Medicine of liallimore. .Md. In 1^42. and alter grailuating in d'-ntistry, he entered upon ihe practice of his jirofessi -n in lioston. .Mass. .March 20. 1S44. he entered his naiii^ 's a student of nndicine with Dr. Charles T. Jackson of lioston; in November, l,S44, he m.ilriculated in the Medical Schoiil of Harv.ird Iniversilv. attending all the lectures in regular course : and in 1S5J. received the honorary degree of .M. !).. from the Wasliin^ton l'niversity of .Medicine, afterward merg'd in the College of I'lusicians and Surgeons, ISaltimore. .Mil. .Meanwhile Dr. .Morton was e.'uleavoring to dis- cover some means of deadening pain in connection with his dental operations, and on Se])teniber 30. 184(^1, at his office in lioston, ai'niinistered sul- phuric ether to one I'.ben 1''rost and e.xtr.icted a tooth without pain to the patient. Securing per- mission I'rom Dr. John C. W.irreii, senior surgeon of the .Massachusetts Ceneral Hos|iit.il, on Octo- ber 16, 1S46, he administered ether to a patient at that hospital, and Dr. Warren performed a severe surgical operation, the patient remaining uncon- scious during the time. Dr. .Morton at that time was but twenty-seven years ia, neuro tfasis, etc., seem too anatomical; whereas the change is a physiological one. I throw them out for consitlei'afion. I would have a name pretty soiui, and consult some accomplished scholar, -.ucli as ('resident lOverett or Dr. liigelow. Senior, bcfcue fixini; upon the terms, which r-v// /'(• rt'/;iitii/ t>v tlii: fi'iiiiiii.f '>!' I'i'iY lirii'izet/ i;i,i' of man- kiihl. \o\\ could mention these words which I suggest for their consideration ; but there ni.iy be others more a|>- propriate and agreeable. Vours respectfullv, ■(). W. HOI.MKS. Dk. MoKfoN. I'cisroN, .\i'f;ii. 2, rSijj. Mv /K\!r Sir : — Few persons have or had better rea- son than myself to assert the claim of Dr. Mortiui to the introduction of aititicial aiuvsthesia into .surgical practice. The discovery was formally introduced to the scieiuitic woild in a paper read before the .Ameri- can .\c.adcmv of .\rls and Sciences by Dr. Henry J. liigelow. one of the first, if not the first, of .Vmericau .surgeons. On the evening before the reading of the paper con- taining the aunoimcement of the discovery. Dr. liigelow called at my office to recite this pa|)er to uie. He pief- aced it with a few words which could never he fcjrgotten. He told n'lC that a great discovery had been made, and its genuineness demonstrated at the .Massachusetts t Ieneral Hospital, of which he was one of the surgeons. This was the production of insensibility to pain dining surgical o|)crations. bv the inhalation of a certain vapor (the same afterward shown to be that of sulphuric ether). In a very short tinie, he said, this discovery will be all over I'.urope. He had taken a great interest in the alleged discovery, had been present at the first capital operation performed imder its influence, and was from the first the advisor ami suppcuter of Dr. \V. T. (1. M(uton, who had induced the surgeons of the hos|)ital to make trial of the means by which he proposed to work this new miracle. The discovery went all over the world like a conflagration. The only ipiestion was whether Morton got advice from Dr. Charles T. Jackson, the chemist, which en- titled that gentleman to a share, greater or less, in the merit of the discovery. Later it was cpicstioned whether he did not owe his first liiiit to Dr. Horace Wells, of Hartford, which need not he disputed, both these gentlemen deserve " hon- (uahle mention" in connection with the discovery, but 1 have never a moment hesitated in awarding the essen- tial credit of the great achievement to Dr. Morton. This priceless gift to hninanity went forth from the operating theatre of the Massachusetts (Ieneral Hospi- tal and the man to whom the world owes it is Dr. William Thomas Ciieen Morton. K.vperimenfs have been made with other substances besides sulphuric ether, for the production of an.xsthe- sia. .Among thein, by far the most important, is chloro- form, the use of which was introduced by Sir James V. .Simpson. For this and fur the employment of au.es- thetics in midwifery he should have all due credit, but his attempt to appropriate the glory of making the great and immortal discovery, as revealed in his contribution to the Eii^lilli edition of the faicyclopajdia liritannica, is unworthy of a man of his highly respectable posi- tion. In the .\iiitli edition of the same work his article. "Chloroform," is omitted and a fair enough account ol the discovery is given under the title ".Anx'sthesia." N'ours very trulv, ' O. W. HoLMKS. Ifi .Xovetiiber. 1S46, Dr. Morton took out a patent for his discovery, in the name of " Leth- eon." He otVercd free rights to all charitable institutions throughout the country, but the gov- ernment appropriated the discovery without remu- neration. In taking out this [latent Dr. .Mcuton was badly advised and regretted it. His niistor- tunes have am])ly atoned to a generous profession for this step. He applied to congress for relief in 1.S46 and again in 1S49. etulorseil by the action of the trustees of the .Massachusetts (ieneral Hospital, who acknowledged hitn in fS4S to be the discov- erer of the power and safety of ether in proilucing an.Lstbesia. In 1852, a bill, appropriating ?ioo.- 000 as a national testitnonial for his discovery, was introduced in congress, with the condition that he surrender his patent to the L'nited States govern- ment, but it failed, and he was again unsuccessful in securing aiil in 1S53 and in 1854. Testifiionial.s in bis behalf were signed by prominent nienibers of the profession in Boston in 1856, in New York in 1858, and in Philadelphia in i860. Dr. .Morton received from the French .Academy of Sciences a divided .Montyon prize, 2,500 francs ; the • • Cross of the (Jriler of W'asa, Sweden and .Nor- way ;" "The Cross of the Order of -St. \'ladimir. Russia ;" and a silver bo.\ contaifiing one thousand ilollars frotn the trustees of the .Massachusetts (Ien- eral Hospital "in honor of the ether discovery of September 30, 1846." I)r. Mortiui spent the l.ist years of his life in agriciiltifral pmsuits in \Yellesley. .Mass.. where he also raised and imported tine cattle. He died tinancially poor. Over bis grave in .Mount .Au- burn cemetery, Boston, is a mofunnent "erected by citizens of Bo.ston," with the following inscri])- tion, written by the late Dr. J.acob Bigelow, of Boston: " Wiliiam T. CL .Morton, inventor and revealer of .Anasthetic Inhalation. Bv whom . PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 805 I to work tl.is new ,er the worUl like a Morton not aclvicc chemist, which ^ - he did not owe his Uvtford, which need l,,„en deserve "h.m- i„ the discovery, InU , awarding the e>sen- t to l>r. Morton. went forth fr.mr the „ei,sC.eneral Ho>l - .vorld owes it is IJr- Willi other substances oductionofan^cs.he- ,t imiH.rta.it, .s chloro- Uiced by Sir Jame> \ • employment of a.ia=- .vu all due credit, but jrv of making the great iL^l in his contribution cvcloi.a:dia ISntann.ca. ial V respectable posi- ' si.'ne w.'rk his article : fair enough account ot title "Anesthesia. Morton took out -i the name ot •' Leth- rhts to all charitable country, but the gov- iscovorv without remu- patLnt Dr. M-J-" ctted it. His m.stoi- | , a .'onerous protossion 'ocoV'^ss for rebel in dorsed by the action o. ,setts C.eneral Hosp.t.tl. iS4S to be thediscoN- kv of ether in producini; ,11 appropriating Moo.- al for his cUscovery was th the condition th.U he , United States govern- , e was again unsuccesslil j i„.s54. 'i--^'7:":t ■ ,v nrominent niembeis ot 'iV;856.inNowNorkm . in 1S60. Z the French Academy 1 "vonpri^e, 2.500 trancs. Ivasa.SwcdenandNor- eOrderofSt.Vadi.n.r. containing one thousand , ulUlassachusetU M^n- of the ether discove.yot U,t years of his life in Wellesley. >'--•, ^^ ,ned fine cattle. He del lis >'rave in Mount .\u- Ta^nonument- erected ivith the folh.w.ng mscrip- e Dr. Jacob Higdow. ol O Morton, itrventorand inhalation. l^X ^vln^m pain in surgery was averted and annulled, lie- fore whom, in all time, surgery was agony. Since whom science has control of pain."" A monument in the Public (larden in Boston is erected " 'i'o commemorate tlie liiscovfiy that the inhalation of ether causes insensibility to pain. First proved to the world at the .Massachusetts (ieneral Hospital, in lioston, October, 184O,"" the date of Dr. Mor- ton"s successful demonstration at the hospital. Dr. .Morton"s name is enrolled u|)on tlie base of the dome in tlie new diamber of the iiouse of rejjre- sentatives in tlie state house in lioston, among the selected tiftv-three of Massachusetts" most famous citizens, the names having been selected either to mark an epoch or designate a man who has turned tlie course of events. Dr. Morton"s name is also enrolled upon the medallions of the new |)ublic library of lioston, among the five hundred and tifty names chosen from the records of his- torical time in honor of their achievements. In our Civil War Dr. Morton was with (leneral WIl.I.IA.M TII(I.M.\S flHi:i:N .MOKKlN. (irant in the liattles of the Wilderness, and with General ISurnside in the lialtle of Fredericksburg, administering to the wounded. 'I'lie following let- ter was written from the headquarters of the Army of the Potomac to a friend in Washington: HrAi)c,)i'AKrFKs, May 19, 1S64. .1/r Deny : — Soon aftur IlmvIui; Krcderiiksbiirg to come out here, we passed son.e fo.ir or five army w.igons parked, each one with it,s four or six horses or mules, readv for service, yet near tlic supplies of for- age. There were also larye droves of cattle, hroughl from the westfrn states for the use of the arn.y, and killed as they arc nutdeil. 'I'he road, if road it may be called, was wretched indeed, the horses ofifii sinking in mud-holes to the saddle-rirths. Through tliis, ambu- lances and wagons were riounilering along, carrying the wounded to Krcderii kshurg, while others, only slightly injured, plodded along on foot. ( Iccasionally we passed an improin|)tu camp, where these slightly wounded men had stopped to rest, and several newly made graves showed where s(.n.e |)oor fellows had made their last halt. The last five miles of our journey was over a new road cut through the woods, as the guerrilhis had pos- session of the turnpike near Spottsylvania t'ourl house. Indeed they have occasionally swooped in upon ll.e road over which we went, carrying off horses and robbing the wounded. On reaching the top of an eminence. 1 at last saw onr line, in the shape of a horseshoe, son.cnhat straightened out, with troops all arouiul, in readiness for instant at- tack, while beyond them, irouihed in rifle-pits, were our pickets. Riding through regiments and batteries I reached a house which had been pointed out to me as Gen. Grant's head.piaricrs, but found on my arrival that he had moved, that the building might be used as a hospital. .lust then several wounded rebels ivere brought up on stretchers, and the surgeon in charge, who had known me after I'urnside's attack upon Chan- ccllorsville, invited me to aihninister anxsthelics, which I did. All of them had linilis amputated, and seemed very grateful afterwards for the kind treatment which they received, but they were bitterly secesh when the war was alluded to. When these wounded rebels had been attended to, the surgeon sent an orderly with me to the headquar- ters of the medical director ol the Army of the Poto- mac, to whom I reported for duty, and then, as there was no need for n.v services, I went on until I reached the headcpiartcrs of the army. Tlie.se occ..|.ied a group of about Iwciily tents, pili hed along the border of a piece of woodland. In front of one of these tents, the My of which was converted i..to a.i awning, sat the lieutenant general, with several officers and .Mr. Dana, the assistant secietary of war. While Gen. Grant was in Washington 1 had been i.itroduccd to hi..., and he now ren.embcred me and kindiv welcomed me. lie conversed very frankly upon uiilitary matters, declaring that he intended to i;ive the rebels all llic fighting they wanted. It would not be proper, I suppose, 10 write you the gener.il's remarks on the campaign, but I must tell you that in answer to n.v ipiestiuii — "Mow long is this deadly conllict to last?" he replied, in his cool, unassuming way. "Per- haps until the Fourth of Jiilv, and we shall have all the time supplies and reinforcements, which tliev can 't gel." The general assigned me a tent and an orderly, and invited me to share his camp fare. < >n |)reviiius visits to camps, 1 had foun hen it rains, there is often a foot or eighteen inches of w 'ter, and between them is what is called //:<• ilispiitfii i;riared the patients for the knife, producing per- fect aiuesthesia in an average time of three minutes, and the operators f'ollowcd, performing their oper.itions with dexterous skill, while the dressers in llieir turn bound up the stumps. It is surprising to .see with what dexterity and rapiility surgical operations are performed by scores in about the same time really taken up with one case in peaceful regions. The medical department deserves great credit for the abundant supplies sent to the woundeil, while the mem- bers of the I'hristian and sanitary ci>niniiss|ons furnish many additional c(Jinforts. The iiumher of wounded has been greatly exaggerated, and w ill not to-day amount to 8o6 IMIYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. twenty thousand. Of tliis niinilier a large proportion are so slightly wounded that in thirty days tht'y will be ready for duty again. The dead are huried where they fall, or near the hospitals in which they die. 'I'heir names are care- fidly written on wooden head hoards, and entered into registers. It is, however, useless for friends to come here for their remains, as there is no way of transport- ing them to Washington e.\ccpt in government wagons, and the army needs all its transportation. What houses remain standing are used as hospitals, the female occupants being permitted to retain one room, often a stack of chimneys show where a dwell- ing has been burned. The colored i)eople are leaving for the North, carrying their effects in small wagons or carts, often drawn by an ox working in shafts. It has rained nearly every day since I have been here, but the soldiers man.age to keep themselves comfortable under shelter tents or bowers. Artillerymen sleep under their cannon, which are covered by tarpaulins. Very trulv vours, W. T. G. MORTC.N. FoUowinj,' i.s an extract from an Associated Press report from the Army of the Potomac : Dr. Morton, of Hoston, one of the tirst discoverersi if not indeed the tirst discoverer of the anaisthctic pro- perties of ether, has been with the army the last week, working and observing in his capacity, with all his might. During this time he has, with his own hands, administered ether in over j,ooo cases. The medical director, when asked yesterday in what operations he retpiired ether to be used, replied, " In every case." Day before yesterday some 300 rebel wounded fell into our hands. Of these twenty-one recpiire capital opera- tions. They were placed in a row, a slip of paper pinned to each man's coat collar telling thfi nature of the ope'^a- tion that had been decided upon. Dr. Morton passes along, and with a towel saturated with ether puts every man beyond consciousness and pain. The operating surgeon follows and rapidly and skillfully amputates a leg or an arm. as the case may be, till the twenty-one have been subjected to the knife and saw without one twinge of pain, A second surgeon tics up the arteries; a third dresses the wounds. The men are taken to tents near by, and wake to tind themselves cut in two without torture, while a winrow of lopped off members attest the work. The last man had been operated upon before the first awakened. N'othing could be more dramatic, and nothing could more perfectly demonstrate the value of auiesthelics. liesides, men fight better when they know that torture does not follow a wound, and numberless lives are saved that the shock of the kuife would lose to their friends and the country. A very complete account of Dr. Morton's life and achievements is jijiven in a work entitletl " Trials of a I'ldilic Benefactor," hy Nathan l\ Rice, .M. D., Piidney !.'<: Russell, New York, 1^59. Dr. .Morton married, in .May, 1844, Miss ICliza- l)etli. d.aughterof ildward Wliitman, Esq.. of Farm- ington. Conn. Children: William James, born in Boston. July 3,1845 : .Marion. Aletlie. born in Welles- ley. .Mass., February 2. 1847; Fklward Whitman, horn in Boston, Novemiier 29, 1S48: FJizabeth Whitman, born in Wellesley, July 11, 1850; Bow- ditch, horn in Wellesley. October 27. 1857, pre- pared for college at the Institute of Technolo-fy, Hoston. was graduated from Harvard Medical school in 1881 . MORTON, 'William James, New York city, horn Jidy 3, 1846, in Boston. .Mass., is the son of Dr. William Thomas (ireen .Morton, the discoverer of surgical anasthesia. and his wife. F.li/aheth (Whit- man) .Morton, of Farminjjton, Conn.; great-great- grantlson of Robert .Morton, who emigrated to this country from Scotland, and settled tirst in Mendon, a town in the vicinity of Charlton, .Mass., hut after- ward to New Jersey, where he ac(|uire(I by pur- chase, for three ship loads of goods, several thous- and acres in the eastern part. Upon what was then a portion of his domain is now situated the city of Elizahethtown, while the original grant has never been sold or otherwise cancelletl. Two an- cestors, father and son. James anil Thomas .Mor- ton, fought in the War of the Revolution, from the Battle of Bunker Hill to the close of hostilities. Dr. Morton's inother, Elizabeth (Whitman) Mor- ton, was of colonial stock, the family having fur- nished many distinguished sons. chieHy clergymen and lawyers, to Connecticut. Two of her ances- tors, Zachariah and Samuel Whitman, were mem- bers, respectively, of the classes of 1668 and 1696 of Harvard University, the former class consisting of live members, one of them an Indian. Dr. .Morton was prejiared for college chiefly at the Boston Latin school : entered Harvard Univer- sity in 1863. and was graduated in 1867. Upon leaving college he taught one year, as principal of the High school. Gardiner, Mass. In 1S68 he matriculated in Harvard Medical school, and was house pupil in the .Massachusetts General Hospital, and was graduated in 1872, the issuing of his de- gree being delayed one year, as was the custom. He was the first student to he graduated under what was termed the " new system" of written ex- aminations, then for the first time adopted in the Harvard Medical school. He was resident stu- dent. Discharged Soldiers' Home, Boston, iS6g; assistant in Surgical Out-Patients' Department. Massachusetts General Hospital, in iS6g; house surgeon, .Massachusetts General Hospital, 1871 ; district physician, Boston Dispensary, 1872. Dr. .Morton began to practise medicine in Bos- ton in 1872. In (Jctoher, 1873. he went to Eur- ope for ])rofessionaI study, at Vienna in i873-'74, and with Professor Charcot at the Salpetrid-re, Paris, in 1880. In the spring of 1874, he went to Cape Town. South .\frica. and thence into the interior to Kimberly. the cajjital of the colony of (iriijualand West, and second only in importance among the towns of South .Africa to Cape Town. The population of Kimberly was about twenty thousand, about evenly divided Ijetween blacks and whites, collected about the site of the great dia- mond mine as tliggers, huv' ■■ and sellers of dia- monds, shopkeepers and t'ollowers of the various pursuits common to any large town. In this com- munity two years were spent in arduous hut agree- able and profitable practice, which soon grew to be larger than he coidd attend to. and he sent fot an American physician in England to go to his assis- tance, as well as eventually to take his practice when he left the country, ijr. .Morton also owned claims in the mines and had them worked hy gangs of natives under white overseers. He made several joiuneys further into the interior, seeing much that was remarkable anil interesting among the natives, and having many exciting hunting excursions in the •' Hunter's Paradise." In 1876 he returned to lunope and spent much PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMERICA. 807 )nn. ; grcat-great- fiuixrated to this d tiist in iMcndon, , Mass.. hut at'tc'i- acciuirt'd by pur- ids, several tlioiis- Upon wliat was now situated the original grant lias icelied. Two an- ind 'riiomas Mor- volution, from tiie ; of iiostilities. Ii (VViiitnian) Mor- faniily liaving fur- ciiieriy clergymen rwo of lier ances- itman, were mem- of 1668 and 1696 ;r class consisting Indian. college chieriy at d Harvard Univer- :1 in 1867. Upon sar, as principal of ass. In 1868 he \\ school, and was i General Hospital. issuing of his de- is was the custom. e graduated under ;em " of written ex- me adopted in the was resident stu- le. Boston, 1869; ents' Department, in i86g: house Ho.spital, 1871 ; sary. 1872. medicine in Bos- he went to Eur- nna in iS73-"74, the SalpOtrid-re, of 1874, he went ,d thence into the of the colony of nly in importance ;i to Cape Town. as aljout twenty ;lwcen blacks and of the great dia- nd sellers of dia- s of the various n. In this com- duous but agree- soon grew to be nd he sent fot an o go to his assis- take his practice orton also owned worked by gangs He made several seeing much that mong the natives, ig excursions in and spent much time in travel in England. !•" ranee, and Germany, returning toward the end of the year to America. .Soon after his return he was eleeteil a member of the American t;eogra|)liica! Soeiety. In the sum- mer of 1877 he again visited Europe, having been sent as a medical expert to decide upon the case of a patient then in a (ierman insane asylum, return- ing with his patient in the autumn. In 187S he settled permanently in the practice of medicine in New Yt)rk city. In 1888, lir. .Morton visited the City of .Mexico for recreation and travel, and in 1894 was sum- moned to (iermany twice to visit patients. In 1881, Dr. .Morton devised a mechanism con- sisting of a Holt/, or inriuence machine and Leydcn jars, by means of which a new order of electric current was established (condenser currents in rapid discharge), and termed the current the WILLIAM LV.Mi;s .MOKTCi.V. "static induced current." At that time and again in 1891. he called attention to the peculiar physiological etTects produced by this current. In 1892 and subsec|uently, Nicola 'I'esla developed the wonderful physical effects known as the "Tesla etTects," employing Dr. .Morton's current and me- chanism for its production. Profs. Elilui Thom- son and D".Vesonval, of Paris, were also much in- terested in the phvsiological elVects of his current, the development of which marks an epoch in elec- tro-therapeutics as well as in general electricd science and art. It atVectsthe nutritional processes of the living organism in a much higher degree than any other form of electrical current : it pro- duces the elheric wave light elVects of luminosity without conductors and it is the current by aid of which Professor Rontgen of Wur/burg lias recently been alile to ])hotograph bodies screened by sub- stances oijaque to ordinary light, as for instance, coins within a purse or the bones of the hand of a living person. It is as vet impossilile to foretell, now that luminosity without conductors and jihoto- graphy in darkness is accomplished by aid of Dr. .Morton's I'undaniental electrical mechanism, to what further extent this current discovered and published by him in 18S1 (AV:.' JivX' Mciiiml AWon/, .April 2, 1881 ) and again published /// exteiiso in 1S91 (.\'e'u< \'(>rk Mediial Riconl. January 24, 189!) may le.ad. In 1894, Dr. Morton discovered an electro- chemical method of staining tissues i)re))aratory to microscopical examination, an account of which w.is published in the Transactions of the American Electro-Thera|)eutic .Association. His other pub- lications include articles on ••Mount Desert and Typhoid Fever During the Summer of 1873,"' lioslini Meiikat and Suixkal Journal, October 30, 1873; ••South African Diamond Fields," American Geographical Society, March 13, 1877; •• To .South Africa for Diamonds," Sir/fi/u'r's Monthly. .August and September, 1878; ••Neu- rological Contributions." with \V. H. Ham- mond, M. D.. 1879: ".Anasthetic Inhalation,'' Xi-iO \'oik Tinit's, September 9, 1879; "Tea Drinkers' Disorder, or Toxic Effects of Tea," 'Joiiinal of Xer't'oiis and Afcn/al Disioses, Oc- tober, 1879; •'The Town of Gheel, in Belgium, and Its Insane: or Occupation and Reasonable Lib- erty for Lunatics," /M/., January, 1881 ; ".A Con- tribution to the Subject of Nerve .Stretching,"//'/;/., January, 1SS2; ••Neurological Specialism,"//'/;/.. October, 1883: ••The Invention of .Anasthetic Inhalation or Discovery of .Anasthesia," lir- i^mia Mt'dkal Monl/dy, Slarch, 1880: " Ilystero- I^inlepsy : Its History, eit:.," .'ifcdical AWonl. .Au- gust 28. 1S80 : •• Hystero-i;pile|jsy. or Hysteria .Ma- jor," //'/(/., October 2, 1880; "Induced Hysterical .Somnaml)ulism and Cat.depsy. etc.", //'/. Ihis latter aitiilc- pnsrnts a practical pniccdinc anil nictliod lor prodni ini; a |)r()lbiind local aiiastlicsia, li.iscd upon tlic lad tliat electricity drives inedicanients into tissue at the positive pole. It j;ives cases detnonstratini,' that the most sensitive teeth may thus be so lie- numlied that cavities in them may be excavatiil and filled without occasioniujn the slii;hest pain to the iiatii'iit, that the j;ums may be so benumbed as to extract teeth without pain, and linally cites a cise where a tumor of consider,ible si/e was removed and stitches used, both paiidessly. (lu.uacol is an essential element to success ; its use as an an. es- thetic, ilectric.dly, w.is discovered by the author ol the paper, and it is believed will end in eslablisli- iiisf as a l.irnely used process electrical local an.es- thesi.i in dentistry .lud minor surnerv. Dr. .Morton is a member ol' the .Meilic.d Societv of the County of New \'ork ; perm.mcnt member ot the .Medic.d Society of the St.ilr of New \'orl< : New N'ork .\cadeniy of .Medicine; New N ork I'liy- sici.ms" .Mulu.d .\id .Associ.itioii ; New \'ork .Neii- rolo};ic.il Society, president in 1SS4: .New ^■ork l'".lei'tro-l'her,ipeulic .SoeiiMy, president in 1 K94 ; M.iss.ichusetts .Medical Society: .\meric.in lllec- tro-'l'lierapeutic .Associ.ition, president in t.Sc^^; American .NeuroloL^ical .Associ.itinn ; ll.irv.ird Medic.d .Soeiety of New N'ork Cilv. president in I.Si)3; ll.uv.ird Medic.d .Muniiii .\ssoci.ition ; .American .Medical .Associ.itinn : Congress of American I'hysici.ins and .Suri;eons ; .Sociele I''r.inc.iise l)'l!Iectro-'rheiapie : llovlston Medical Society of lioston, president in 1S72; and was .1 dclejj.Ue to the Intern. itional Medic.d Congress at Rome, l'S94. He is also a member of the I'ni- vcrsity Club, New York : New \'ork lllecliical So- cietv : and of the .American ('ieoi;r.iphic.il .Soeietx. Dr. .Morton is at present prol'esscu' ol dise.ises of the iranil ami nervous system and of electro-ther.i- peutics in the New N'ork rost-Ciraduate .Medic.d School and Hospital, holdini; the cli.iir since i.Sijo ; he was assist.int to the chair of diseases of the mind and nervous system, liiiversily of .New ^■ol■k, iS7i)-"82 ; was adjunct professor of diseases of the mind and nervous system. New N'ork l'ost-( 'ir.iduate .Medical School and Hospital. l.SSj-'.S,; was pro- fessor of diseases of the mind and nervous system. University of N'ermont, iS.So-'S^: ]ihysici.in to the ile|)artment of nervous diseases, .Metropolitan Throat Hospital. New ^'ork. lS79-"85; neurolo- gist to kanilairs Island Hosjiitals, Nev, York, l890-"i)2 ; and neurologist to the .New York In- fant Asylum. iSS7-"i)6. He was also editor and proprietor of the 'Journal of .\7n'oiis a/id Mental Disi-ast's, New York, iS79-"S5: and assistant edi- tor of Xcitroloi^Uiil Contiihiitioiis. New Nork. 18S0-84. Dr. .\Iorton married, in iSSo, .Miss ICli/abeth Campbell, d.iughter of Col. Washington Lee, of Wilkesbarre, I'a. They have no children. JONES, Mary Amanda (Dixon), New N ork city, d.ui^hter of .Noali and .Sarali (Turner) Dixon, granddaughter of the Rev. lames Dixon, was horn February 17. i8;;.S. in Dorcliester county, .Mil. In 1845 she was graduated from the Wesleyan Female College, \\'ilmin;;ton, Del., with the liist honors of the institution. In 184^1 she was elii teil to the ch.iii of llelles I.ettres and l'li}sioloj;y, the hinhisl professorship held by women in the colle;;e. While in chaij;e of this dep.utment she prepared her own text-book on I'hysi()lo;^y, and a ti\t-book on the History of l.iter.ilure. For lour \e.irs sin- held the position in the Wesleyan I'em.de Colle;;e, when she was elected to a similar position in the lidtimoie I"emale College, which ch.iir she re- signed at the end of two ycais, to accept the principalship of a yonn;; ladies' seminary in the southern part of .\Iar\l.ind. In 1 84 5, when seventeen years of aye, she com- menced the study of medicine. While in Wil- miuglon she had the kind assistance of Dr. Henry I', .\skew, an honored physician of that city; in I'laltiniore she had the guid.mce anil assistance of Dr. Thomas !•'. liond. Jr., an eminent physician and siir;;eon of the city of I'.altimore. Dr. Jones first attended medical lectures at the I lyneio-Thei.ipeiilic Colle;;e of .New N'ork. and W.IS gr.iihialiil Iherefiom in 18A2, with the lii:;hest scholarship of the class. In 1872 she entered the Wnm. Ill's .Midical College of I'ennsylvania, at- tended three winter courses of lecturis, .inii three spring courses, and in 1875 received a second time the degree of M. I)., ami, as reported by the dean, I'idf. R. L. I'lodley, passed her examin.itioiis with ihe highest record known in the twenty-live years" histoiv of the college. Dr. Joins attended the .New N'ork l'ost-( ir.iilu, lie Medical School and Hospital, when I'rof 11. I". I ).iwson had charge of the gyne- cological de])aitnieiit. rmfessor D.iwson was at that time one of Ihe consulting surgeons to the Woman's Hospital of liidoklyn. to which Dr. Jones was gynecologist. In 1886 she sliidied in lano])e. visited the principal hospitals, and while there was privileged to witness the operations ot manv of the most distinguished surgeons, as (liaii- \dle liantock, L.iwson Tail. .Sehroeiler, .Martir, liilroth. Winkel, Leopold, I'ean, and many others. .She began to practise medicine and surgery in lirooklyn in 1804, giving her chief attention to g\ necologv. She was gynecologist to the Woman's Hospital of lirooklvn. i88j-'yi. In surgical work she has performed ovariotomy, supra-pubic hyster- eclomv, coliio-hvsterectomv, sjilenectoniy, trachel- orrhaphy, perin.eorrlia|)liy, amputation of the breast, and many other major operations. Dr. Jones was the liist person in this countr) to projiose, and to |)erform, total hysterectomy lor myoma of the uterus. On the 23d of November, 1887. she presented belore the New York I'.itho- logical .Societv, of which she is a member, a tibroid tumor of the uterus, weighing nine ,/Ounds. which she had removed, and had tre ..eil the pedicle extra-peritoneally. The patient did well, >et Dr. Jones stated to the I'athological Society that "she lielieved a better and more n.Uiiral ])ioceilure would have been, after opening the abdominal w.dls. be- ing assured of tlie condition of affairs, and liljerat- ing any adhesions that might exist, then to have severed the vaginal connections and to have re- moved the entire uterus. Or, if the body of the tumor or uterus was removed through the alidom- iiial incision, then to remove the uterine stump th llic liist lioiKirs of was cicdfd to llic ,>i()l(ij;y. tlif lii^liist ■n ill tlic ciillf;;c. miiuiit slif pripaicd DUV, iiiiil a Uxl-liook Kur Idiir M.us she van I'L-mak- Cdlli'Ki-'. iiiilar iiosilinn in tlic \liii.li iliair slic rc- .cais. to .itct'pl the if.s" sciiiiiiaiy in tlic ais of aj;c. slie loiii- iiu-. W'liilc ill Wil- istaiii-t' ol I>i- llfiii) riaii of that city: in ici' and a-sistaiicu of 111 tiiiiiHiil ]ili\siciaii Itilllolf. idiial Icctiins at tlif of New York, and ,Sr,j, Willi tilt; liiL;licst iS-:: sill' entered the if reiinsylvania. al- nf lei lines, and three eeeived a seeoiul time ie|iorled l>y the dean. lier examinations witli tlie twenty-live years' )nes atleiuhil the .New School and llos|pilal. (1 charge of the .i;yne- ■ssor Dawson was at Itin.;; surgeons to the iklvn. to which Dr. iXSCi she studied in lospitals, and whiK' less the operations of (1 siirj;eons, as Ciian- Schroeder. Martir. m. and many others, edicinc and surgery ler chief attention to louist to the Woman's I . In suisiical work , siipra-imliic hyster- plenectoniy. tracliel- ampiitation of the operations. m in this coiintr\ to il hysterectomy tor 2^d of November, ; New York I'atho- s a member, a fibroid nine ,/Oiinds, which tie ..ed the pedicle nt did well, yet Dr. lal .Society that •• she |iir,il procedure would alidoniinal walls, bc- \( alVairs, and libcrat- e.xist, then to have ns and to have re- , if the body of the tlnnii-h the abdom- • the uterine stump I'llYSK LANS AND SUKGKON.S < iK A.MIKICA. «09 /(V T(ii;iii(li/l, and afli r • l.i toilette du periloiie," close the abdominal w.ills and leave the va;;in.il openin;; as llie best and most natiir.il w.iy of drain- ajic." She ^ave as the re.isons, ilial this mode ol procedure would, lirst, ••shorten the operation" : second, "would be less shock to the |)atient" : third, ••would lessen the din).;er" ; and fourth, '•the patient would make a more r,i|)i(l recovery." The l(a}\ of the lolliuviiiL; Kebruary (iS.S.S) Dr. Jones put this inelhod in practice, reiuovin); a uter- ine m\om,i weinhin;; se\enteen pouiiils. In twelve or lilteeii d.iys the p.itieiit w.is able to be ii|), and was praiiiiallv well. (.\Vr.' i'uri .lAv//- ((// jKiitiiiil, \u;;iist J5, l.SS.S.) This was then sup|)Ose(l to be the lirst time total hysterectomy was ever performed for myoin.i, and so l.ir as we now know, the lirst time il was performed in this toiinlry. Il is now the accepted op- r.ition. (.See .\l.\l{V .\.M.\\1).\ (DI.XciN) Jci.M.s. rc|)ort of the meelinj; at the Academy cif Medicine, and the address of Dr. V.. \V, Cushin;; of lJc).-,ton, March 28, i.Scj,.) Dr. Jones li.is also jiroposed a procedure lor va,i;inal hysterectomy, by which the operation is very niiicli shortened. liy this method in 1S.S7 she removed a cancerous uterus, /v;- wii^iihiin. in lifteen minutes, and as yet the patient has had no return of the disease, (.li/hiutiii Ji'iinnil "/" (i/>s/i/?/ii. .May, 1S93.) Her literary work includes papers on '•.■\ Case ol Tait"s Operation," .hiuii,,ui Joiniial or' t ^hsttlriis. Xovember. 1.SS4: ••Removal of the Iterine Ap- penda.u'es." //;/eiicl.i:ies. .Nine Consecutive Cases." //•/(/., Aiii;ust z\ . iS.S^: •• Ov.iriotoniy and Disease of the Fallopi.in Tubes," //'/,/., August 2.S. 1.S.S6: •• Siippur.iliii;; l-.ndotlu lioma. .M\o-l''ibtcjina in .1 Condition of .Necrobiosis. Kemarks on the- 'I'le:!!- nient of the I'ediclc." //'/(/., .September (>. iSc^o: '•.Sterility in Women. Causes, Treatment, and IlliKtrative Cases." //v//., September Pi, iSyi : •• Carcinom.i on the Floor of the' I'ehis." ihiiL, March II, 181^3: •' .Microsco|)ical .Studies In I'elvic I'eritonitis," //'/#/.. .May 2S, i.Scjj : " Crimin:il /\bor- tion." //'/. .Microscopical I^xaniinaticiiis." /'ill\/>iiii;/i .l/ti/itit/ /\,-7/<~:i.: October, 1.SK9: "ChanLjesin the o-.ary as a Result of .Menstruation and (Jravidity." ///,• //«/(■. ,71/1/ /\i\i\/t'r, .Ajiril 30. |.Si)3 : '-.A T:ilk on .Subjects Relating to I'.irturition," ///, 1892: " SIkiII .Mothers Nurse Their I i.ibics .-"//'/">/rr. .May 27. 1893. In preparation: •• I.;i])arotoniv from 1879 to 1889": "Diseased Ova": ■•.Aiiollur Hitherto L'ndescribed Disease of the/ Ihary": •• Tubal Disease " : •• f )cij)horitis" : and :i work on •• The .Microscopical .Anatomy of Woman's (ienit:il < •r:iani/ation." Dr. Jones was lor several vears one of the :isso- tiate editors of ///t' 7>wim aiii/ A'i\'iy/i:>\ I'hiladcl- phia. and has been since 1S93 one of the associ.ite editors of the II' 1/1,1 it'.' Miilind ji'iiniiil, To- ledo. O. During t!ie last twenty years Dr. Jones has. with all her active i^ractice, dexoted a ;;ie:it deal of time to microscopical studies in normal and dis- eased tissue. From 1872 to 1875 she studied mi- croscojA- under Dr. J. (iibbcjns Hunt of I'hila- deljihia. Since 187'"! she has pursued her investi- gation.s in Dr. Charles Heit/iiian's laboratorv. She has in her microscopical researches, with Dr. Heit/man's assistance, discovered two diseases, l-.ndotliclioiiiii and liyroinii. which diseases are proved to be of rather freijuent occurrence. .She lias also dcscriiied the symptc^mis Ijy which they may be clearly d'a^nosed. Dr. Jones lias also made two important discover- ies in cancerous diseases, — one ol <;reat jiractical militv, viz.. tliat the intianimatorv reliction around 8io rilYSICIANS AND SUKGKONS OF AMKKICA. a cancer is not only the " I'rc-stnjjL'" of cancer, but is already mnlii^uant, — as she states in her article on "Carcinoma on the I'Moor of the I'elvis." "When still! inji willi hi}{h powers of the mi- croscope this • inflammatory inliltratinn," 1 noticiil that some of the inllammatory corpuscles rrr/i' ^luipiiii; thdiisches into earner e[rl; Medical Rixoni . An appendix to the latter subject was published in the Woman's Mtiiiial 'Joii>)ial, of Toledo, O. Married, in 1S54, Mr. John 1I. .V. Jones, attor- ney-at-law, a graduate of JetTerson College, 1S49. He was a cousin of Hon. I. I). Jones, at one time attorney-general of the state of .Maryland, and who served two terms in the United States Congress. The three children are: The Kev. Henry Di.\on Jones, an Ivpiscopal clergyman, a graduate of Har- vard I'niversitv, class of 'Si, and an instructor in that college from iXSi-'S/. From i8Si-"95 he h.as lectured annually in the Kpiscopal Theological Seminary of .Alexandria, Va., and iVom iSyo-'iji in the I'hiladelphia Divinity school. He is now Rector of The Church of the Intercession, New- York citv. The second son, Charles .\. D. Jones, M. I)., New York city, attended the .Medical De- partment of Pennsylvania I'niversity, lS74-"75: the College of I'hysicians and Surgions in the City of .New York, iS75-'7^>; graduated at the Wesleyan I'niversity in 18S0: at the Long Island College Hospital, lirooklyn, N. Y., 1882: and at the College of I'hysicians and Surgeons in the City of .New York, 1883, after which he studied in I-^urope. Her only daughter, .Mary D. Jones, was a most highly educated and accomplished >oung lady, graduated at the best schools tor women, and studied nnisic under the best masters, both in this country and in lairope. HALL, Charles Herschell, Salem, Ore., son of William I!, and Nancy I'lli/abeth (Jordan) Hall, grandson of John I!. Hall, was bom April 5, iSj*!, at Lexington, Ky. }1e received an acade- mic education, took the degrees of .A. Ii. and .\. .M., from Depew I'niversity, and was also a stu- dent at Transylvania I'niversity : began to read medicine in 1S54, at Louisville, Ky., with Drs. William W.-'.terman and W. Fishe ; attended lour courses of lectures at Louisville, Ky., and at the .Medical Department of Willamette L'ni\ersity. re- ceiving the ilegreeof .M. D. from the latter in 1868. Dr. Hall commenced the practice of medicine at Salem, t)re., and was contract surgeon at F"t. Yuinholt, i8r)0-"73, then removed to Portland, Ore., where he is professor of the theory and prac- tice of medicine, and of diseases of the mind and nervous svstem in the Medical Department of Wil- cii.MU.l'.s iii:k,si lllll.l. IIAI.I.. laniette Iniversity. He is a member of the Third District .Medical Society: Oregon Slate .Medical Society; Portland Medical Society: .Annrican .Medic:d .Association : .Ancient Order of L'nited Workmen: and Knights of Pythias. He was L'nited .States pension surgeon for twelve years. Sui;;icins in tlie j;ra{liiatt(l at the t tlie l.onn Island \ ., 188:! ; and at irtjinns in tliu City ill liL' studied in aiv I). Jones, was toniplislied xoiini; lis for women, and steis, liotli in this Bll, Salem, Ore., Klizahetli (Jordan) was lioin April 5, received an acadc- ■es of A. li. and and was .ilso a stii- y : bej;an to read e. Ky., witli Drs. she ; attended four '. Ky., and at the ;tte University, re- ithe latter in 1868. :tice of medicine at ;t surgeon at Ft. )ved to I'ortland, le theory and prac- s of the mind and Department of Wil- PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKILW. 811 »# liiber of the Third Ion State Medical lociety; Anurican lOrtler of United Vythias. He was w twelve vears. KIMBROUOH, Marmaduke D., Smith drove. N. C. sun of John N'nun:; and .\my (Joy- ner) Kimlirou'^h. jjr.indson of (li-orjje Kimlirou^h. was horn June 2, 1.S3.S, at lluntsville, N. C. .\fter .1 preliminary education at Union .Academy, Davie (ountv. and F.ast l!end Acidemv. S'.idkin .MAUMADl Kr; I'. KlMiaiUHill. county, N. C, he commenced the study of medi- cine. October, 1S56. at F.irminijton. N. C under John I'. Clinvtman. .\I. I). : .ittended two courses of lectures at the University of Pennsylvania, and was j^raduated .March 15. 1S60. He served as surgeon of Forsyth County .Militi.i. Cont'ederate States .u'mv. i86:;-"''i5, and has been in the private practice of medicine at Smith (Irove since the In*- ter year. He is a member of Davie County .Medi- cal Society, its presitlent in i.'^iM-'vj. and a mem- ber of the North Carolina .Medical Society. In l872-'73 Dr. Kimlirough took a post graduate course at the University of I'ennsylvania. making a specialty of diseases of the chest and surgery. He has performed tracheotomy, amputations, asi)i- ration of chest, and the various minor surgical operations. He was chairman <>{ the Kepulilican K.\ecutive committee of Davie county. iVom 1S.S4- ■96. and chairman of the Congressional and Judi- cial District committees from iSS2-'()6. .Married. .May 14. iS*"!!. .Mir.s Sarah I'... daui;h- ter of \V. IS. lirock. of Davie county. Their chil- dren are: Camilla F. : Mary Lewis. ( Hambur.;, Frank- lin county. .Miss.. F'ebruary 10. 1S3S, is the sec- ond son of a familv of nine children born to Asa J. and Clarissa (lli^don) (luice. His great-giand- father. Joii.ith.in (Juice. .1 l'enns\ banian by biitb. came to Mississippi in 17S9. and settled at Fort Rosalie, which occupied the present site of the city of Natrluv : subse(|uently he removed with his f.imily to Franklin ■ oiinty. where he opened .1 valu.ible pl.iiit.ition. .11, . erected upon it the lirst cotton-gin in that county: he w.is one of the e.ir- liest pioneers of wh.it was then .Mississippi terri- tory. D.iniel (Juice, the iiaternal grandt'ather of Dr. N'.ipoleoii I,, (aiice. was also a pioneer settler of Franklin county. .Miss., where he, too, owned a valual)le cotton plantation, and w.is for a long per- iod a justice of the peace under the territorial gov- ernment. Dr. (Juice's lather. .\sa J. (Juice, w.is a native of Franklin count), having been born there while .Mississippi was yet -i territory : he. too, followed the occupation of farming, owning a vahialile cot- ton pl.mtation on which he spent his lile and where he died in 1SS6 at the age of seventy-four years. He held the ot'tice of justice of the peace for a long period, and w.is at one time ca])tain of a military com])any which was organized lor the defense of the state. Daniel Higdon, m.itern.il grandl'ather, was also a pioneer settler of Fr.inklin county, and a wealthy cotton planter: his wife. Miss llurke. was closely related, consangnineously, to David Crockett, pioneer citizen and statesman of Tennessee. Dr. (Juice's education was ac(|uired in the coun- ty schools, and was thoroughly classical, including tlie Latin and (Jreek langn:iges. subse(|Uently, l.S^/'CiS. receiving instruction in the French lan- guage under a I'.irisian tutor. He commenced the study of medicine in 185^), at Hamburg. .Miss., under the direction of Dr. C. C. C.imi)bell : at- tended two courses of lectures at the I'niversity of Louisiana, now Tulane University. .New Or- leans, and received the degree of .\I. I), from the same in 185S; also attended three supplementary courses at the same institution following soon after graduation: and in 1885 took a three months" course at the .New York I'olyclinic. Dr. (Juice commenced the pr.ictice of medicine in 1S58, in a wealthy tanning community near Fayette, .Miss., retaining his residence in that place until l8^>f). when he removed to Fayette. In 1 886 he cstabli.-,lied himself in the city of -Nitchez, .Miss., remaining there until January. 1893. when he removed to .Meridian. He is a member of the .American .Medical .Association; ot the Mississippi .St;ite .Medical .Association, presi- iltut in 1887: of the .Medical and .Sur;;ical So- cietv of .Mississippi : of the .Ad;ims County ( .Miss. ) -Medical Society, president in i89i-'92: of the Lauderdale County (.Miss.) Metlical .Society: of the lertVrson County { .Miss. ) .Medical Society: of the .\merican I'ul)lic Health .Association: and lirst vice-president of the .Mississipjji Society lor the Prevention of Cruelty to .Animals. Dr. (Juice was health and quarantine ollicer for Jerterson county. Miss.. duriiiL; the yellow fever ejjidemic of 1878. during which there was estali- lished a river and inland (|uaranline sixty miles in length. He w.as captain of a military company 8t2 rilYSICIANS AND SL'RCHONS OF A.MKRICA. orgaiii/ed for liome .st-rviLc, iSfii-Vij, and was iliairnian or iiu'mlicr of tlu- Dcniocr.itic fvi'iiitivc (onimittiT of IclVcrsoii toiintv, Miss. ; wan .siirj;fon of a division of railroad, IMS;-"!^ v In 1X79 Dr. (liiicc first cin|>lo>ed xfratrtim vi- alv\jyH lii-cn fond of fint' Imrsrs, and lias ownid siveral fast trotters. .Marrii'd, lir>l, in iSSi. Miss I'lort'iitc, dan);lit»'r of Col. I'lurlfs I'unli, at Wist I'oint, Miss.; slic tiled in l.SSji. Ilf ni.irrii'd, setoiid, in lSi>o. Miss Annif. ilaujjhli'r of ( liorno II. Nc.il. of I'.iiktrs- liiirj;. W. \'.i. lie has oiiu son, Charles I'lijjh (iiiiic. Iinrn of his tirst wifr. WHITTIER, Francis Fremont, llrnokline. .M.iss., son of llrnr\ Df.irlioin .iiiil S.irah (Con- nor) WhittiiT, ur.indson of Alicl Wliiltiir, was liiirn NoMiiilier (>, 1S5.;, at \ii.'iiii,i. Me. lie was |ire|).ired for lolleyr ,it Colmrii C'l.issi(al Institute, .\ \l'(i|.l.( IN I.iiM N/i 1 (,l II 1;. ride, liypodi-niiiciily. in the treatment of puerperal eel.iiiipsi.i, ,iiul pulilislied two p.ijiers, showing t)ie results, lie also made upon tlie luinian suhjetl .1 numlier of experiments witli a view to test the o\y- toeic (.iliortifaeieiit) powers of erjj;ot, nassypiuni. and lieroic doses of (piinine in early st.i;;es of pregnaiu'v, the same bein;.' pulilislied in the Aiiun- <(iii .\/i\/iiii/ /.'/-// ■(■./■/r about 1.S74. lie also in- vestii;ated the oxytocic powers of electricity in labor and post-p.irtum hemorrli.it;e. Dr. duice has labored for twenty years, with tonjjue and pen. afjainst the routine, lavish, and indiscriminate use of mercury, as pnictised in larj;e seetion.s of this country, both by physicians and the laity. He has also contiihuted to medical literature articles on ••Malarial I'ever Treated without .Mer- cury," 'I'ransactions of the .Mississippi .State Meili- cal Association, 1879: ••Hypodermic I'se of Sul- phate of (>uinine," i/'iii.. iSS.:: •• I'uerperal Ec- lampsia anil X'eratrum \'iride," uailhirii'.t McdUitt Ji'iinuil, iSS^: •• ruerjieral Nephritis;" ••Co- caine in Surgery;" '•Malarial Cachexia,'" I'/'/xin/ii .Uei/kal Monthly, 1S94; ••.Malarial li.eniaturia and Its Treatment without the L'se of (Kiinine." .b/ieruaii Aftu/hii-Sii>x!\iil lUtUctiit. 1X94, and many other papers of value. Dr, (luice has been a constant defender of dumb animals. ;idvocatinj; the establishment, in .Sund;iy or Literary schools, of a brancli for tlie proper in- struction of children in this direction. He has I U.Wi IS lUKMCl.Nf UlinilliK. Waterville, Me. : received the (iei;ree of .\. 11.. iS.Si, and A. M., 1S91. from Colby t niversity, Waterville: attended three courses of lectures at Dartmouth .Medic;d College, beginning in 187S, and received the degree of .M. I)., therefrom in November. iK.Sjj. Dr. Whittier w.is for a tii resident statV of the .\I iiihatt pital. New York, ai"' '.. 1 I'ost-Clraduate .M a numljer of ye.u .aigiu and .Massachuseti ■ princij);! and academies. Dr. Whittier has practised inedicine in llrook- line since 1886. He is piofi 1 of clinical oph- thalmology. College of I'hysiLiaiis and Surgeons, lloston; was the origin;itor ;in(l medical superin- tendent of liaptist hospital work in lioston: oj)!!- thalmic surgeon to St. Kli/;ibetli Ilospitid, and editor of The l\efia(tiotiist, a journal of practical oi)hthalniology. Dr. Whittier is a fellow of the Massachusetts Medical .Societv; is a member of the .Masonic fra- the llos- ork osp. 1-or ne. iiont. high schools rilYSICIANS ANU SUKCKONS OK AMIIKICA. 813 I'M, annt, hi.'h schools ,,i(li(ine in Urook- I of clinical opli- ,iii> and .Siirj;e()ns, Id medical siiperin- |k in lUiston : oiili- ictli Hospital, and Ijiiuinal of pr.ictical the Massaclnisetls lof the Masonic fia- .\liss K.ilic !•;. .Stew- li.ne (iiie (liild, C.iil ternily. .Meinphremmni; l.odKc Newpoil, \l., I.SSj; .uid of the Independeiil Order of ( idd Kellows. Married, .\iimisl j, rS.Si , .irl. of liaiiKiir, .\lc. I'luy Stewart Whilliii. LYONS, John Johnson, New Orleans, l.a., son III ii.diriil .Mill l.iiiiis.i (Jolinsiin) Lyons, i;r.in(lson of dahriel l.vons, w.is liorn .\n),'iist j;, 1X57, in St. L.tiidry p.irisli, l.a. He olit.dned .in l'!n.L;lisli scienlitic ediK.itiim in an .u.ideiiiy .it I tpe- lons.is. l.a.; Iieij.in to re. id ine(li( iiie in iSjO, with Dr. Uiilierl H.irt l.illell, .it Opdoiis.is ; .illendiil three full courses of lectures .it the .Medic.il |)e- p.irtinent of the I'liiveisity of l.ouisian.i, now Tu- liiie l'ni\ersity. New ( Irleans, .iiid w.is ;;r,idu,ite(! M.iri li 1^1, l'S5(;. He pr.iitised medicine from this lime until Oclolier, 1865. In St. I.anihy, then re- moved to New Orle.ms. Dr. Lyons is a inemher of the Oile.ius I'.irisli .Medical .Society : KniL;lits of Honor ; .ind Knin;lils JllIlN JUIIN.MI.N l.^(l.Ns. of I'ythi.is. He is physician .uul surgeon tn a luimlicr of lielievolent associations. Dr. Lyons served through the yellow fever epi- demics of 1.S67. I,S7.S. in .New Orleans, and intro- duced the hypodermic use of erL;ot in the tre.itnient of lilack vomit .ind the h.emorrhaxes of that dis- ease. He is a memlier of the .Methodist i;pisco|)al 'lunch, and h.is lieen honored with all the honors til he liestowed upon a l.iynian in that denom- ination. .Married .Miss Fr.Uices .\. i;(|uen, of .New Orleans. I'lieir children are: laijjene R.. Susie L., Lillian K., Howard I., Clayton .M., Frederick (i., I'liala .McL, and .Nellie K. Lvons, all living. SHERWIN, Orlando Wood, of Wnodstock, \'t. . Mill 111 ( ',iK III .lud .\ii'.;i line i Wood I .SIk rain, nr.indson ol Joseph Sherwin. w.is Inirii ( ictoher ^j, I .S (7, .It Woodslix k, \ t. ; ediii.iled in the common s( lioiils, and .It the ( i lee 11 .Mounl.iin liistiliile, .South WooilstiK k, .111(1 I (iiiiinciRcd the stiidv ol medicine in iS^j, uith Willi. nil .Mct'olluiii, WoodsiiK k ; ,ii- leiided medii.il leilures.it Leik^hire .Medii.il Col- li;;e, I'ittslield, .M.iss., and D.iilmouth .Medii.il Collene, II. mover, .N. IL, and «.is j;r.i(lii.ili d from the l.iller inslilulion .Novemlier I, l.Sdj: lirsl lo- c.ited in the pr.iitiie of nicdiiiiie .it Ke.idiiiK, \'t., .M.iy I, iSfiri, ,iiid leiii.iined there until .\ii;;iist 1, iSfiij, andsinie tli.il tiiiie.it W(iiiilsto(k. \ t. He is a meinlieidf the Vermont .Medii.il Society, of whi( li he W.IS prisideut in l.S.So; .\tn(ri(.in Me(li(.il .Associ.ition : White River .Medic.il So- ( iely ; and Connecticut River .Midii.il Society. He W.IS suryeon-i;eneral of N'eriiiuiit in l.S.S; '.Sfi, .111(1 pension ex.iniinini; sur;{eon lor .iLout Iwenlv years. He has heen ,1 prominent .M.ison — two years master of a lo(l);c, thirtKii \ears hi;;li priest of a cli.ipter, a meinhir of the Coinmandiiv of Kiii;;lits I'eniplar, and a nunilper of the (irand Roy. il Arch Chapter of \'erniont. At present Dr. Sherwin is a inemi,"r of the Xerinont State ISoard of Health. He is the .iiitlior of numerous medi- c.il papers pulilished in the tr.ms.ietions of the medical societies and jourii.ils, and is p.irliciil.irly inleiested in mil idsi(ipi( al work. ,iiid < laiius to liave heen the li tubercle bacillus .Married. Octi Readinj;. \'t., w no children. lis st.ite to demonstrate the iber 5 ho die( ■sr/,, Ma 1 Decembe rv J. Fori r'l, ISSC, )Ush. of leavin'' w SI4 PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. ROCKWELL, LaRue DuRetz, Inion City. I'a., son of Atldisoii Orlando and Alaitlia I.. (Root) Rockwell, jiiandson of iJornaKi Korkucll, was iioin Au^^usti;, 1849. near Camliiidu'iOxiro. I'a. llis l>o\-- liood (lays were s|)L'nl on liis father's farm, and at- tendinjj the coiintrv school. i.Auri; 1)1 Ki;r/ mx kwki.i.. In February, 1864, at the ai;e of torn teen yi'ars and a half, he enlisted as a private soldier in Company E. Ijjj;hty-thir(l Pennsylvania \'olun- teers. and served one year and eit;ht months. < 'n .May 8, 1S64. he was seriously wDundeu in the Kit loot at the lialtle of Laurel Hill. \'.i.. from whicii he never fully recovered. He w,is a student in Walerford. I'a.. .Vcademv in iSC>7 : tau,i;ht two years in the country schools of Crawford and Ij'ie ■ )un- ties, and received the decree of .M. K. I), fioni the .State Normal .School, luiinhoro. I'a., in 1870. In 1871, he w.is principal of the Kidjiway. I'.i., pub- lic schools. In 1868, he be?:an to read medicine at Cambridj;eboro. I'a.. luider the direction of A. Logan, M. I). : attended two courses of lectures at the I'niversitv of I'ennsylv.mia, Dep.irtment of .Medicine, anil was i;r.uluated tlvjiefrom in .M.irch. 1874. recoivinu; the Dr. William Pepper fust ])ri/e for best records of clinic cases. In 1887, he took a post-i;raduate course at the Colleiie of I'hysicians .ind Surj^eons of Chicago. Dr. Rockwell practised medicine at Cochranton, I'.i., lS74-"76. and has been a resident of I'nion City, I'a., since that time. He is a memlier of tin .Medical Societv of l-.rie County. I'.i., president in 1887; of the .Vmeric.iu .Meilicil .Vssoci.ition, to which lie has been dele- gated twice; of the Ninth liiternation.il .Medic, d Congress: surgeon to the New Nork, I'jnnsyl- vania \- Ohio Rulw,i\, i87(')-'.)6: L'nited States i8Sc)-"(;3: has been president of the board of health of Inion City since i8i;4: niemiier of the State .Salutary Convention in 1895; ])resi(lent of the board of education since 1887, and a memlier of the Independent Oriler of Odd Fellows. Dr. Rockwell has performed stnphylorrha|)hy, for whicli he devised a special needle in 1877: has operated for strabismus: and once resected the small intestine for gun-shot wound. .Married, February 25, 1875, .Miss Frances A. Lane, of I'otter county, I'a. Their children are: .AllVeil Lane, Florence Oleta, .Mary ICthel. I'aul. Winfred, and Robert Rockwell. Jllll.V N(l|(.\IA.\ ni.xo.N. DIXON, John Norman, Springlield, 111., son of William .\. and .Margaret (Helfry) Dixon, grand- son ol Joseph Di.xoii of l-Alinburgh, .Scotland, was born September zC-,. 1854. at /anesville, O. He received .1 common school education, and in 1873 began to read medicine with I'rof. J. M. Dunham, at Cohmibus, O. : attended two courses of lectures at the Cincinnati College of .^Iedicille and Surgery, from which he received the degree of .M. D. in 1876. lie h;is visited Kurojie twice, 18^6 and 1890. for medic;il study, attending the clinics at Dublin. lOdinbiigh. London, \'icniia, and lierlin. Dr. Dixon gives his chief attention to general surgery, especi.illy to railw.iy surgerv ; is si rgeon to the Chic.igo ^: .Alton Railw.iy, to the Illinois Central Railway, to the lialtimore iV Ohio South- western Railw.iy. to the St. Louis. Chic.igo ^; St, I', ml Railway, .intl consulting surgeon to the Wa- b.isli R.iilw.iy. Dr. Dixon has practised his profession at Spring- fiehl. 111., since i87r>. He is a memlier of the .Vmerican .Medical .\ssociation : Illinois State surgeon lor [ lensions at Corrv. I'.i., Medicil Societ\ .National Association of PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF AMERICA. 8IS of tlic ijoard of ; mcmoer of thc 95 ; piesick'iit of 7. and a meiiiluT I Follows. stapliylonliaphy. lU't'dlo in iiS77 ; nd once lesuctcd wound. Miss Frances A. heir children arc : ,Iarv I'.thcl. I'aul, )1.\(IN. Springfield, 111., son lelfrv) Dixon, grand- liurgh, Scotland, was Zanesville. O. He ucalion. and in 1S73 Prof. J. M. Dunham, i'o courses of lectures ledicino and Surgery, degree of .M. D. in )pe twice, 1SS6 and .•niling the clinics at k'icnna, and lierlin. attention to general • surgerv : is sv rgeon ilw.iv. to the lltinnis imore lV Ohio South- I.ouis, Chicago Ov: St. I' surgeon to the Wa- s profession at Spring- is a member of the ition: Illinois State Association of Kail- way Surgeons: .Springfield .Medical Society; .St. PauTs Lodge, .\o. 500. A. F. iS; A. .M. ; and Cai)itol Lodge, Xo. 14, Knights of Pythias. lie was surgeon general of the state of Illinois, with rank of colonel, l88i-'S4. .Married, .March 19, 18S4, Fanny, daughter of Xoah W. .Matheny, of Springlield, 111. Their children are; .Xornian .M. and Noah .M. Dixon. MULLEN, Alexander Joseph, Jr., .Michi- gan City, Ind., horn June :; t , 1856, at Napoleon, Ind., is the son of Dr. .Alexander Joseph and Caro- lina lOul.dia ( Hudler) .Mullen, natives of Ireland, and l.indau. llavaria. respectively; grandson of Hugh .Mullen, and of liaron II. Carl Hudler, of Kai- s_'rsheini. Landau, Khenish li;ivaria, who was dec- orated with the cross of the Legion of Honor by X;ipoleon, in recognition of his services as surgeon in the Russian campaign. He received a primary education at .Madison, Ind., and then removed with his parents to .St. Louis, Mo., where he completed his course at the St. Louis I'niversity, from which he was graduated of the .\merican Public Health .Associatior ; Pan- American Medical Ccmgress, anil was opj of the honorary presidents of the section on rai way sur- gery ; .Vmerican .Medic;d Association : 'hairman of the executive committee of tiie .Xatioiial Asso- ciation of Railway Surgeons ; member if the Chi- c.igo .Medical Society; is acting assis' ant surgeon of the I'nited States .Marine Hospital J.evvice; si;.'- geon of the .Michigan Central Rail'vay, West di- vision, and does the smgical work for the Louis- ville, New Albany ..V Chicago, and the L;ike Erie X: Western Railway. Dr. .Mullen was coroner tor La Porte county, Ind., from i(SS2-'92, and w'as physician to the Northern Prison, Indiana, from iS79-"8o. In 1895, Dr. .Mullen, Jr., was allowed by Prof, -Xicholas Senn, to ijresent a case of implantation of bone after .Senn's method to a large clinic in Chicago, at which one thousand railway surgeons were ])resent. The case was a jKithological frac- ture of the femur caused bya severe osteo-myelitis : fifteen centimeters of the femur was removed in sections of six and seven centimeters, and the cavitv ])acked with .Senn's chips, covered with iodoform and iodol'orm gau/e. In one year the wound was completely closed, and at the end of two vcars the ])atient w;is able to attend to his work. There was no shortening of the limb. Dr. .Mullen mariied. in r88c;. .Miss .Xellie liurna- dette, (hiughter of Thomas Donnelly, of Michigan Citv. Their two cliildren are: .Anna lud;ilia ;ind Tliom;is Carlcm Midlen. .\i.i;.\.\Ni)r;i< joia'ii .\ui,i.i:n, jk. with highest honors in KS75, and was awarded the gold medal of his class. He began to re.id medi- cine in 1873, with his f.ither. in St. Louis; at- tendeil two courses of lectures at the .Missouri Medicil College .ind two at the St. Louis College of Physici.ins and Surgeons, gradu.iting ;it the lat- ter school in 1881, as an .M. D. In June, 1S92, the I'liiversitv of .Xotre D.ime, Intl.. conferred upon him the honor.iry degree ol A. .M. Dr. .Mullen has practiseil medicine in .Michigan Citv since Septemlier, 1878, In 1892, lie fouiuleil ami is sole owner of the .Mullen Hospital. .Michi- gan City. Ind., named in honor of his father, Dr. A. J. .Mullen. Sr.. of St. Louis. He is a member KIc II. \R]) ia.\ I.KIA I (111:. COLE, Richard Beverly, San I r.mcisco, Cal., son of John and Parmelia lielvedere (Wool- dricli) Cole, grandson of (leorge Cole, was born ■August 12. 1829. at .Manchester. \'a. He received an academic education at Delaware Collegiate In- MlilUMMWy^^^^liW!^^ 8i6 I'HYSICIANS AND SURGEONS OF A.MKKICA. slitiitc, Xowaik. Dt'l. ; lii't;an to read iiKHliL'inc .it l.oxinijlon, Ky., in 1S45, uiulor the prcccpturship III I'lof. ISciij.iMiiii Dudley, of KenUicky, and later under Charles 1). .\Ie,ij;gs, Tlionias [). Miitter. and Josepli I'ancoast of riiiladelpliia ; attendetl tour courses oT lectures : at the Medical Department of Transylvania liiiversity, Lexington, miw Ken- tucky School ol Medicine, Louisville, Ky., and Jet'l'erson .Medical Collenc, I'liiknielpliia, receiving his ilegree from the l.itter in .March, 1849. lie ,dso attencted lectmes at the I'niversity of France, and at the schools and hospitals of (ierni.uiy, Oreat Iiritain, and France, receiving the diiilonia of the Royal College of Surgeons of L^nglanil in 1.S64. Dr. Cole pr.iclised medicine in I'liil.ulelpliia iVoni I1S49 to 1852. and since the l.itter d.ite h.is been in .San Fr.mcisco. He w.is consulting surgeon 10 the .State Woman's Hospit.d of Calil'ornia, i.S7o-"So; gynecologist to the County Hospital since 1S7S; professor of obstetrics and gynecology. I'niversity of the I'acilic, iS5cS-T)4; and has occupied the same chair in the .\[edical Dep.irtment of the I'niversity of California since 1870, antl since 1S76 has been president of the f.iculty. Dr. Cole is a fellow of tiie liritish Oynecological .Societv; Obstetrical .Society of London: member of the .American .Medical .\ssoci.ition, first vice-presi- dent in 1S73, president, l895-'9('); .Medical Society of the State of C.ilifornia, president in 1SS4 ; (iyne- cological .Society of .S.m Francisco ; S.in Francisco County .Medical Society, presiileiit one term : .Mecli- co-Cliirurgic>il Society of San Francisco, president in 1S56; state board of medical examiners, presi- dent one term; honorary fellow of the lloston (iynecological Society: .San I'rancisco Polyclinic, and of several district societies: a member of the state board of health of California fourteen years : local secretary for California of the .\nthro|iologi- cal .Society of Oreat Iiritain anil Irelanil since l,S('i4: member of the .\cademy of Sciences of California; |iast comm.mder of Californi.i L'oni- nianderv, Knights 'I'empl.ir : and a member of the Knights of Kadosh. He w.is a member of the board of supervisors of San Francisco, 1S6S- ■70, and was chairman ol its hospital committee for sever.d \ears. having charge of all the eleemo- svn;uy institutions. He was surgeon general of the vigilance ccimmittee in 1S56; surgeon general of Californi.i, l.S68-'7J : .md surgeon general on the stalV of the m.ijor general of the state. r874-'7fi. Dr. Cole was in charge of the I'ine-street Choler.i Hospital, I'hiladelphia, in 1849: had charge of the epidemic of small-po\ in .San Francisco. i8('i8-'fH), there being no lioard of health ; was the tirst. in 1856, to ligate the common carotid and femonil arteries ; w.is the first on the I'acilic coast to per- form ovariotomy : has performed three C.vsarian sections, one symphysiotomy, ami all other gyne- cological oper.itions. In 1858, he introduced the practice of applying a crystal of alum in uterine lieuiDrrli.tge. .md also used l''owler's .Solution in simil.ir cases, and has made many other therapeu- tic suggestions, .\mong instruments of his device are Cole's Obstetrical Forceps, Cole's Female Self- ];. in Urookhn. He was educated in .St. Kr.mcis X.ivier College, New \ ork city, and in .St. Kr.mcis College. Ilrooklyn : commenced the studv of medicine in iS.So, with tlie Catholic llenevolfut I.cL;inM; of ihe l',n\erald .\ssociation, secretary, l.Si)i-(;5. M.niied. in 1S91 , .Miss Maru:.iret C.irty, of Ihook- Ivn. N. \'. They h.ive one child, ( lertrude Mary tVConnell. STONE, Solon Buckle.v, l.cwistown, .Mont., liorn I'cliru.nv 2<<. t^^^, .it K.uuloliih. \'t., is the >on oft )r\ille lUuklcx ,md .Mchina (Lincoln) .Stone, Ljr.indson of I'riah Stone, iireal-yrandson of I'rof. .Natli.m Smith, .M . 1)., the louuder of the Medic.d Deiiartment of ^'ale 1 'niversity, anil a lousin of Dr. D.ivid P. .Smith, Lite professor of surgery at Sale, lie was educated in the common schools, and at the High school of (lardner, .Mass.; com- menced the study of medicine in iSyfn at Wash- ington. D. C, under the preceptorshi|i of his uncle, I'rol'. Nathan .Smith Lincoln, M. D.. luil his ureat-uncle. Prof. X.ithan K. Smith. .M. 1)., (the inventor of ••Smith's anterior splint,") of Maltimore, Md. : attended three courses of lect- ures at the National .Medical ColUjic. Medical Department of the Coliimliian liiiversity. W'asli- in.. Kind's county, since i.Sijo. .As an e.vpert in insanity, he has been c.dled to testify in a num- ber of noted trials in New York. Itrooklyn, and other lar;;e cities. Dr. I t'Connell is a member of the .Minnni .Asso- ciation of tlie Loni; l>l.ind I olleue Hi'spltal: of St. .NLirv's Ho>pital : of the Nlw N ork Physician.s" Mutu.d .Aid .Associ.itioii : of the Kin;;s County .Medic.d .\ssociation. delej;ate to the New York St. lie Medical .\sM)ciation in iSi^; : of St. P.it- ricks .Vssociation : of the Koyal .Arcanum, of which he is one of the nieilical ex.iminers: of the C.itholic Knights of .\merica : of the N.itional Ile- iievolent Legion : of the Knights of Columbus : of siii.ciN nil ki.i.v siiiNi:. been .1 practitioner ,it l.iwistown since iSSS. While post suiijeon ,it Fort .Missoula. Mont.. Dr. Stone built the milit.uy hospital at that post, lie is .1 fellow of the .M.issachuselts .Medic.d .Society ; of the Mont.ina St.ite llo.ird of Health: of tlie So- ciety of .VctiuL; .\>-,ist,int Surncous, I'nitid Slates Sl8 I'HVSICIAXS AND SURGEONS OF AMHRICA. Army: and of tliu liuk'iiL'iulciU < )i(K'r of OiUl Fel- lows. Dr. Stone li.is liecii surycon to Fiti;iis Ciumt) Ilospit.il. Lewistouii, .since l.S()2. lie is eli.'eliy interesteil in siii'Ljeiy, and li.is i)eit"oinied many of tlie capital oper.itions : aniput.uions at liip join', heiniotoniy, trepliininj;, exsections. aniput.ition of bie.ist, removal of cat.iiact. etc. .\laiiied, in 1S.S5, .Miss .\laiy 1'. Sword, niece of Colonel I'arnell, I'nited .States .\iniy. retired. Tlieii' children are: .\my WinilVetl Smith Stone, and K.ith.iiine .M.dvin:i Stone. WATSON, Irving Allison, Conconl. .\. II., born .It S.ilishmy. .\. II.. September 6, 1849. is the son of I'orler ll.ildwin, born .it Corinth, \'t., July 13, 18.25, '"id l.nvia E. (Laikl) Watson: grandson of Itliamar Watson, born at We.ire, X. II., .Septemiier 17. 1 7.S4 : and u;reat-j.;r.indson of Caleb Watson, born at Ilampstead. .\. II.. Uecember 6, 1760, and a soklier in the Revolu- tion. He received a preliminary education in the common schools of New Ilampsliire, ami at the Newhurv (\'t. ) Seminary and Colle;L!i:ite Institute; commenced tlie stutly of medicine in iHdS. with Ur. Cochrane, of .Newbury. \'t., and continued with his uncle, Ur. 11. 1.. W.itson, and later with Dr. .\. 1). Crosby, of .New Nork : attcndeil lect- ures at O.iitniouth Medical College, and at the .Medical l)ep.utn)ent of the Uinversity of \'er- moiu. gnulu.itiuL; M. D. from the latter institu- tion in 1S7!, anil receiving t'rom Dartmouth Col- lege the degree of .\. .M. in 1 88,. Immedi.itely after graduating in medicine. Dr W.itson conunenced pr.ictice at (Jrovetoii (.Nortli- umberl.ind). N. H., rem.iining there ten xears. During his residence in that town lie was sever.il years superintendent of schools; was twice, in 1879 and 1881, elected to the state legislature: and was surgeon to the Grand Trimk Railway, lie was largely instrumental in securing the pas- sage of the :ict creating the state board of health. w,is ap|)ointed one of its members, and at its org.ini/:Uion in .September. 1881, was elected sec- retary .ind executi\e oiiicer of the bo.ird. In Octo- ber of tb.it year he removeil to Concord, where he li;is since resided, still holding the oilice of secre- tarv and executive ollicei' of the st;ite board of he.ilth. In i88i), the state board of health w.is also created a state board of lunacy, and the executive work of the l.itter bo.ird has also devolved upon Dr. Watson. He is registrar of ,he vital statistics of the st;Ue ; has been i)resident ■ ; the St.ite lio.ird of Cattle Commissioners since its organi/.ition in 1891 ; has live times been elected secretary of the .•\merican Public He, ilth .Association, having held the office continuously since 1883: was vice-presi- dent of the Internalional Conference of State .mil I'rovincial boards of Health, 1894.: is a perm;i- nent member of the .Vmeric.in .Medical .Associa- tion: honorary member of the .Vc.idemia .N.icion.il de .Medicina de Mc'xico : was ;issistant secretarx - geiier.il of the First I'.in-.VuK-rican .Medical (.'on- gress : member of the Societe h'ranvaise D'lly- gieiie of I'.iris : of the .Medico-Legal .Society of New \'ork : of the New H.impshire .Medicil So- ciety; of the Centre District (N. II.) .Medical Society; of tlie White .Mountain .Medic.il -Society: of the .New H.impshire Ilisliirical Society: and is .1 registered ph.irm.icist in the state of .New Hami)- shire. December 12. 1884. be was appointed surgeon, with r.mk of m.ijor, of the Third Regiment, \cw Ibimpshire X.itioiial Guaril: .May jo. 1889. was l)romoted to medical director, with r.mk of lieu- tenant-colonel, of the First Iliigade, New Ilamp-. shire .N.itional (Uiard. lesignin.; the commissiiPii in 1894. Dr. Watson has compiled :ind edited the New- Hampshire Registration Reports since the year 1S81 : the Reports of the State lioard of Health of New Hampshire, thirteen volumes: the Re- jiorts and I'.ipers of the .Anuiican Public Health .Association since 1S83. annually; ,ind the Kejiorts SBwrn ^^ J^^ %^. mm M ^f ^A^ ^!^§ I^P. ,4. ''■ ■' IKVIM, .\l.l.|si>\ UAIsiiN. of the Commissiiim IS of l.unac\' of .New H.imp- shire. live Volumes. He is the author of numer- ous papers and articles published in these rejiorts and m the various s;initary and medical iourn;ils i.f the country, including: ••D.mger in the L'se of Chloral Ilyilr.ite." /'////,ii/i-//i>r/,-r. 1872: ••.\n i;]iidemic of l)i|)hthe- ria.'" Transactions of the .New H.impshire .Meili- cal .Society. 1879: ••.Sanit.uv .Suggestions." .''■/(/.. 18S2: ••Water Pollution— Wells," ir/,/.. 1883; ••The l-^xttnt and Distrilnition of Consumption in New H.impshire." Mi/.. 1887 ; ••.Medicine in .Mex- ico."//'/,/.. 1892 ; •■.\ddress to the Gra(lu:iting Chiss of Dartmouth .Medical (.."oUege," 1885; ••Comiuon l„iw (.'it.itioiis Rel.itiug to Nuisances," Rc|)ort of the State Hoard of lle.illh of New Ilampsliire, 1882; •'.Milk from a Sinil.iry Standpoint."//"/,/, 1887; ••S;initary Survey of .School house" " Mi/.. 1887; •'Our Sihoolhonses," //'/,/., 18SS; "Historical and Mutiicil .SoLict> : \1 Society : ami is iti- ol" New Ihinip- lipnintcd surgeon. (1 l\fj;imciit, Nlw ,1V JO, iSSi). was witli rank of licu- ;atlc. New llamp- 4 tlic L'Oiumission kI edited tlie New ts since tlie year e ISoard of Healtli volunies : the Ke- ican I'uhlic Healtii I- : and the ReiJorts \\A ISiiN. naey of New 1 lamp- he autlior of iniiiier- shed in these rei>ort> id uieilical jonrnals of an.uer in tjie Use ol id Medial! aii,i Snr- ■■.pidemie of Diphtlie- L'W H.inipsliiie Medi- y Sni;i;eslions." //'/(/.. Wells,'- //■/.('.. 1SS3: inn of Consumption in ■ : ■• Medicine in Mex- 3 theC.radu.Uini; Class je," 1SS5 ; ••Coiiinion isances." Report of the ew Hampshire. iSS: : ndpoint." //'/(/ , 1SS7 : Ihouse-' ■' //i/if.. \^^7 '■ iSSS : •• Historical and PHYSICIANS AND SURGKOXS OP' A.MERICA. .S19 Other Facts Reijardina; \'accinalion," //v,/., 1S91 ; " Freiie's Inoculations and the Vellow Fever Com- mission." riic Saiiittiiiaii, April. uSSri; '•Tiiliercu- losis: Its I'rev.ilence, Cumniunicaliilitv. antl Pre- vention," read at the meetin^^ of the .State Hoard of Auricnltuie. The Weiis, .\. H , August 16, 1X94, and published in the Transactions of the New llamjishire State Gianjje. 1894; and edited and published the S,uiit,uy Vi'liintecr, a montlilv jour- nal in the interests of healthful homes and com- immities, one year, i,S,S9, Concord, X, II., Repub- lican I'ress .Association. In l89i-'92. Dr. Watson tr.iveled extensivch in .Mexico and Central .\merica. He is a .M.ison and a Kr.ii;ht Templ.ir. .Married, in 1872. .Miss Lena .'v., daui;hter of ( dj- man Farr, of Littleton. X, 11.. .ind has one child, lierth.i .M. Watson. ADDITIONS AND CORRl-CTIONS. Hakkkk, T. H pa^e, Ifl't liaiu Roiilinc. ]i. i\\, tfiitli line t'lom Uip of Lohmiii, for •' Ranlinc" icad mid" read L'hloyataiiiiil ; in last parajiiapli •■ .Malilda" read Mutiiih/c. lor p. 4^7, died Novcmher S, ii.\iTi;Y. Koiii-.ur, 1S95. at Konie, (la. I'liiiK, Caki.. p. 272, add, — professor of sinj;ery at tlie New York Scliool of Cllnieal Medicine since 1895; meniljcr of llie New York County Medical Association: of the New York Society lor Medi- cal I'rogress. l'iil>lislied papers, — '• /.ur Kliien- rettunt; des I'erinealschnitts," in Xnu \'(>i/cer Mcdiiiiiisili,' Woiiioiuhiift. .April, 1S92; •• l-;.\- plor.Uory I'leurotoniy and Resection of Costal I'lenra," //'/(/., June 15, 1S95; "(Jn .Some I'oinls in Keii.ird to Sterilization in Private Dwelling's," Journal ost-Ty]jlioid Fever" among papers written, read I'osi- lyplioid nipJitlieria. IlAKUls, v.. Fj.kit, p. 458, add to his biog- rai)hy, — is a member of the New York Slate .Medi- cal Association ; .\merican .Medical Association ; American Congress of Physicians and .Surgeons : and the .Medico-Legal Society; has been appointed ex;iniiner in lunacy by Judge Roger .\. Pryor, of the supreme court of the state of New- York. Ki-.isri;n, li. C, p. 623, add, — at a meeting of the .Medical Society of \'irginia, 1895, he read .1 panigrapli for Carroll county, in next to last 1 that tlie name .\V:f )'i>ih Life liystereL-tiimy to dd, — is IfctiiriT Hospital Train- \\ line from bol- tead of ••Stark"; •ancc Cur tin in- Iso a member of 1 Association of Portsmouth" in " second ccrlumn, III. i^raduated from of the •• Medical line for ••Wood- ijraduated from cine " read i^'as I Collci^c. add. — February, ' tlie state asylum -retired I'nim tlie ;8, 1S95, and re- eventli line from 738- •' I'ost-Typlioid ead l\'si- lyplioid Slid to bis biDS" Vork State Medi- lical Association ; IS and Surfjeons : as l)een appointed o.<;er A. I'ryor, of New York. —at a meetin.i; of , 1895, lie read a PHYSICIANS AND SUKCKONS OF A.MKKJCA. «.., paper on ••Varicocele": also was leader In the (^f.u ki.m;,,^. J. ])., p. ,. i,„,,,, ,,„„,,,, ,,:,. Kcneral d,>cuss,on ot ••Tlie (;ener.il Practitioner. puHlcations, ••A I'ractka C J. > b K 1 Z e a d —His 1 uty to the i'rolessioii, to Himself, and to the Art of Literature " i,S,,; Societv. '^' i.KllI.NfiWKM,. Al.llKKT 'ri<.\( V. p. 56. add.— 1S96. Ml 1S94 the decree of .M.ister of Science was con- lerred upon Dr. Lellin-well bv Haiiiilloii Colk-e. N'- N ■ He has one child. Albert Fear l,t fhiiuu^.H. born April 24. i.S,;^. His present residence is Ki;i;\i:s, Ja.mks F.. p. 9, add,— died January 4. I.INDsi.KV. J. r... p. 2X4, tueiilv-second line from lop. nj,'lit hand cohniin. for 1S-9 read iS;^. .Mai.onhv. J. A., p. 620. thirteenth line from end of sketch, tor •• Dumb" read l)cai\ so that the title of the paper will read •• Octacoustlc Treat- ment: Its History and Results upon the De.ifand Deaf .Mutes." .M.\U( V. H. ()., p. 477, seventh line from end of sketcli, for ■• mole" read iiial,-. .M.VUTIN, K. S., p. r.45. commenced the sludv o KiioKKK. (. 1., p. 422. .second line, for ••Stipps" read .SV/// ; in sixteenth line lor ••Arm.s" ie:i(l .li- iih'i- : :it end of line bifore l,i.-,t p:uaj;rapli Im •• 1894 " read 1S9V S.wiiiiKi:, K. .S,. p. 74,, |(,r .. -rouro" in fourth line ot sketcli read lours; also lor •• F(li;ar Nor- mand " in third line from end of biography read /;'(/;''"■ Xoriiuiii. SiiiKl.i.. •]■.;., |,. 451. jnste.id of ■• The Rela- tion ot Fcecal lm|)actions to (;a.ses of .Appeiidki- tis " read ///,• A\l,i/i<'ii of l-\r,,il /iit/>,i.tioii to C',im\ if . Ippiiuiiiilis. Si..\( K. H, K., p. 227. add.— also a number of the .American .Medical .\ssoci:ition. Stk.mii. .\. II medicine in 1879 instead of 1870, as stated' in .1 v'*'^' l''- , ' "•• I'- 45--i'ld.— also a member of sketch. /", .IS siauii m the New \ ork State .Medic:il Society. M((;i;i:. J. li.. p. 369. add.— is lecturer on ^■'""'ii:''-. C. \V., add to sketch, p. iSo,-- therajieuties in .Medical Department of Wooster l"'^''^"'^'"' "f 'l'<-* ''i'l t-'ounty .Medical and Sur- University. Cle\-eland. O. J^'™' Society: iihysiclan to the citv of Rutland. Sn. 1)1 Til, \V. .\.\vii;n. p. 409. removed to Chi- cago. III.: add to his publications. — •• I'sycho- I'hysies of Sleep," Joiinuil of the .liiurioaii 'Me,!,- uil .hsoiuition. 1S95: ••Household Remedies." ( iiioii Si-!,,,/. 1S95; •• Inebrietv and Hereditv," .Mll.I.s, CllAKl.Ks HdsMKK. p. 642. for ••Wis" in the seventh line read .)/ic/,. ; in hist par:i.n;inh for •• Spratt " read A/;v'//. MosiiKu, Fi.izA M., |,. 299. :uUl,— in i.Syr, w.is .. ----- .ippomted prolessor ot hy-iene in the I'lilveisitv of "'""'■ • '^ university extension lecturer on bioloPv Miclusan and dean ol the literary department. ■ l "iveisity of (;iiic:ij;o. 1895: and :ilso national ■V, - ., ,, leduirr on ■• .Narcotism." W. C. '1' V ChicK'o .Ml Nl.K. 1 All. F . p. 4y. lor .. Obstetric I'.ilpi- 1895 : is a member of the Acidemv of ' MediiVm.' tation, etc.. read (Vo/,./;-/,- /'„//,,//„;,. etc.: In last Chicago. ■ •^'"'»"'^- paragraph of biography for •• Hiiges" read //„.'/i,-s- (maiden name of wife). "^ MiKKAV. R. D., p. r.34. at end of lirst par.i- graph. right column, for •• 1.SS3" read i,S9-,, NoKUls, ISasii,. p. 49-. died November 11. 1S95, at San Francisco. Cal. NcTTAi,. (;. H. F., p. 76S, lur line, read .!/,/. ' O." in seKiiul Si I IS. I'. I,., p. 31S. :i(ld.— is a menilier of Ful- lonville Lodge. .No. 53,, F. & A. .M.. and of Al- bany Sovereign Consistorv. S. I'. R. .S.. tliiit\- second degree. .M:irrie(l. for his second ulle, .Mlis • \nna I'utnvin. September iS. 1^95. \Vahi..\i-:i(. HnuA, k. p. 162. h.is now ivliied bom active piactlee. <»<:iHK. T. I... p. jr,,-. tenth line from end of •.ketch, lor ••l>:ir une Societe des .Medecine dans Will l\Ms, Ml Nin W l'l-\KI>, p. 2i,S. died June Docteur Fabre"read /\,r i-nr SV.V "/■,■/ w "'-'nii.i,. .v. .v.. p. 231. add.- .-.. i. Direction ./„ /W v^'/., V^" '" ""'""" ;^;':"- '.;^'^;"*7"' "' "''■ V"'"™""- ^' ''^'>i. \\ilh he.ul(|uart(is at Denver. 14. l.^M5- Wn.HHini,. .\. .\.. p. 231. add. -medical di- 1111 July ifi. ALPHABETICAL INDEX. Abell, Knisimis D., Kaiiiiin.ytDn. Minn. Adams, Edward I' , Cincinnati, U. Adams, William A., I'ort Wortli. '1V\. Aitkin. Cliarlus \V., FlL-iiunj;sijiir};, Kv. Akeis, Joseph 11., I'rovidence. R. I. '. .\ldfr.son. .Madison i:,, KusselKille. Kv. . .Aldrich. .Manson i;., .\noka, .Minn. .' .-Mien, John .M.. Liberty, .Mo Allen, John T., lirownsville, 'I'L-nn. . .Ulen, Thomas <;., lUit't'alo. .\". V. Allison, Thomas H., Kittanninj;. I'a. .Almy, Leonard 1!., .Vorwich, Conn. . . Alvord, .Austin \V.. Battle Creek, .Mich. . Anderson, Charles. Santa IJarl)ara, Cal. . Anderson. Charles L. <;., Haijerstown, .Md .Vngell, Edward I!., Rochester, .\. V. .Anthoine, l.saiah (;., .Nashua, .\. H. . . Anthony, Francis \V., Bradford. .Mass. Anthony, Walter E., Providence, K. L . Armstrong, Leroy (i.. Buscohel, Wis. Arnold. Herbert .A.. .Ardniore, Pa. Arnold. J. Dennis. .S.in Francisco, Cal. . Ashby, Thomas .Almond, Baltimore. .Md. Ashniead, .Albert .S.. .\ew York citv . .Ashton. William E.. I'luladelphia.'l'a. . .Atkinson, William B.. Philadelphia, Pa. Ayres, .Stephen C Cincinnati. (). liabcock. Isaac (;.. Cumberland, Wis. Badgley, .Nathan ]■:., .New York city . , Bailey, .Alanson C, West Kandoliih. \'i. Bailey, (leorge IJ., -Spiceland. Ind. Baird, James I!., .Atlanta, (la Baker, .Albert R., Cleveland. (). . . Baker, Henry B., Lansing. .Mich. . Baldinger. William H.. (lalveston. Te.v. . lialdwin, .A. Seymour, Jacksonville, Fla. Baldwin. James F.. Coiumlnis. (). Baldwin. .Marion .\ugustus. Ciithl)ert. (ia. Ballard, James C, .Natchez. .Miss. . . Barbot, Louis I).. Charleston. S. C. . . liarcl.iy, William F.. Pittsburgh, Pa. . Bardwell. Eugene ().. Emporium. I'a. Barker, T. Ridgway, Philadelphia. P.i 21 Barlow, Columbus. Eaton, III Barr, G. Walter, Keokuk. la Barr, Ceorge W.. Titusville, Pa Barrell, Charles C, (lalveston. Te.v. , Barrett, William C. ButValo. X. Y. . . Barrett. William M., Westborough. .Mass. Barringer. Paul B.. Chariottesville, \a. . Bartlett, .Aurelius T.. \'irden. III. . . . IWllett, Rufus }{., Chicago, III. . . . BarucI). Simon, New York city .... Basconi. Francis S., Salt Lake City. Utah B.asham. David \V.. .Neal. Kan. . . Bass. William. Lowell. Mass f'75 54S 80 .103 3V9 SOI 84 539 640 192 471 664 398 r.49 5-' 490 627 -57 5^3 760 763 129 411 556 C>9S 334 7S1 427 510 4:19 296 ^)8o 354 740 377 745 561 305 717 610 S20 481 481 445 710 4^.8 3^4 120 404 534 4S7 2S7 396 Y Y Batten. John .M., Pittsburgh, Pa. . . Battey. Robert, Rome, (Ja B.iltle. S. Westrav, V. S. .\., Asl .N. C. . . . .' B.ittles. William S., Shreve, (). . . Baughnian, John ,A., -Neoga, III. . . Baughman. John .N.. Flat Lick, Kv. . Ba.vter. Edward K.. Sharon, \'t. '. . Ba.\ter. John J., Woonsocket, R. 1. . Bayley, Guy C, Poughkeep.sie, .N. Y. Beach, John .N., West Jellerson, O. . Be.ill, Elias J., Fort Worth, Ttx. . Beck. Carl, .New York citv .... Becker. F. C. 11., Toledo, ( ). . . Beckett. Henry C, Scottsburg, \'a. . Bed.al, Marshal D.. Blair. Neb. Bell, .A. Nel.son, Brooklyn, .N. Y. . Bellamy, Benson C, Stockton, Cal. . licllows. (Jeorge .A., Waterloo, .N, Belt. K. Oliver, W.ashington, I). C lienjaniin. John H.. Riverhead, N, Benedict. Samuel C. .Athens, Ga. Bennett, Thomas J., .Austin, Te.\. Bentley. lulwin. Little Rock, .Ark. . Benton. Eugene .A.. Central Citv, .Neb. Bergholt". John T.. St. Jo.seph, Mo. . Ik-rry. John J., Portsmouth, X. H. . Beshoar. .Michael. Trinidad. Col. . . Bigham. John (;., .Millersburg, O. Billings. John S., Philadeljjhia, Pa. . Biron. J. F. R., Skowhegan. .Me. . . Bishop. RussellT., Bridgc])ort, Conn. Bishop. Seth S., Chicago. 111. . . , Bishop. William T., Harrisburg, Pa. . Plain. -Arthur C, .Macon, (la. . . . Blair. Ephraiui J.. .Monmouth. 111. Blaisdell. Frank, (lort'stown, .N. H. . Blaisdell. (k-orge C. Contoocook. .N. Fi Blaisdell. Irving C. Wilmore. Pa. . Blake. Wellman C. Lyndon, \'t. . , lilanci, Jasper J.. New Orleans. La. . Blanks. John H . .Nashville, Tenn. . Bl.iylock. Ella. Nashua, X. H. Bogart. Walter (;.. Chattanooga, Tenn. Boldt. Hermann J.. Xew York citv Bontecou. Reed 1!., Troy. X. Y. . . Booth. J. .Arthur. Xew York citv . . liorden. Henry F.. Brockton, .Mass. . Bories. Emil. Seattle. Wash. . . . Bowen. .Asa B.. .Ma(|Uoketa. la. liowman. Luther \V.. Hay Springs. .Neb Boyden. Charles (J.. Bridgewater. Vt. Brainerd. Ira .N., .Alma, .Mich. . . . Braymer, Orange W.. C.mulen, X.J. Br.ayton, Charles K., Stonington, Conn. Bravton. Sarah H.. F:vanston. III. ■ 9' 4^)7. 820 ville. • • 558 • 5-3 ■ 235 • 318 . 114 • 427 ■ 335 . 668 • 304 •27 2, 820 • 437 r "» "* 3-- • 399 • 598 .62 2, 820 559 '03 • 542 ■36 176 53' 71 182 667 97 68 J 2 0, 820 258 355 711 516 328 322 479 478 I 7 -» I / - 426 373 86 794 787 38 410 5i3 677 '43 492 581 759 610 498 302 3>4 834 ■11\SICI.A.\.S AM) SIKCKOXS iU- .'v.MIlKlCA. Uri'cliin, Willi, nil I'., Iluston. M.iss. liiflt. Kdlitrt (i.. li.iiiH, \. W. T., Can.i llrickctt. (It'll. I'^., Auniista, Mc. . ISiiddoii, I'hailfs K.. New \i)ik cit\ l)rij;;,'s. AIl'X.iikUi- 11., .\sliau.i\, K. j. lliig^s, I-;ilw,iiil C, Kcisidii, .Mass. lirii^us, William 'I' , \,islnillf. 'ri'iin. linilicik, .Ak\,iiulLi 1.., \\'clliiii;;ton. III, lirockwa)-, \'ii-.i .\., L'liiiano, 111. . linimlcy, K. Iiinis, ,Siini)r.i, e'al. liiDssard, It-an 1!. J,, I„i rr.iiiic, Cm. id,, ltioss,ird. I'iiTie I'.., I.a I'laiiii', (.'anad.i . Idowii, llcdford, Ak'.v.iiulii.i, \a. . liriiwn, Kraiicis II., liostoii, .Mass. lirowii, (ii-i)ri;o II,, L'li.iimU', Kan. IJiowii, I.inics .S., .Mtcca, () Brown, Luiv ll.ill, I'licKiUlyn, N. N. Hrown, ( )rl.in(l J., .N'urtli .\d,inis. .Mass, . liiowiif, llcniu't I!., I'laltinidii.', .Md. . Bniunlii'lil, James II., F.iiinionl, W. \'a, lirownini;, \Villi.im W., linioklvn, .\, N'. I(nindiaiii;li, .Andrew 1!., I liiiitinyildii, I'a HrumiiK', Carl C ('.., Detroit, .Mich. . l!riindai;i', .Alla'rt II., ISiooklyii, .\. \'. lirusli. (lodiije \V., lirooklyii, .\. Y. . lirusi). C. I'lank, liiiHalo. .\. \'. IJrycc. IV'tcr II., 'roronto. (int. Hii'ck. IJMstiis j.. rialtcvillf. Wis. . . lUiKliee. Alii'l (i.. Ocrhv Line. \'t. Hullard, William .M., Ikltna, .Mont. . . Hundy, Ziicliary '1'.. .Millbrd, Tox. Bnrtli. Jami's I)., I.a I'Drtc. '\\\. . Diirl'ord. lliiyli, lirunswiik, (i,i. lUiiiiess, Oscar (),, San I'"raiicisco, liniidiain, Ilosca I!.. .Manclicstur Burr. C. 1!., Flint, .Midi. . . Burr. Uollin T., I'oniona, Ca\. . Burr.ijic Roliurl I.., Newark. .\. Biirrall, Frederick .\., .New ^'(llk Burroughs, .S.imuel K., Raymond, Burton, Reuben 11., .New N'ork city liuswell. Henry C. Ilutialo. .N. \. . Butler. Cilcntwortli R.. Ilrooklyn. .N. \'. Bu.xton, (J. Kdward, Xational City, (.'al. Bycliower, Victor, Hoston, .Mass. . Byford. Henry T. Cliica,i;i), III. . . , Bytes, Frederick ('.., I'redonia, I'a. Cald'vell, ('ieoi;j;e W.. New \'ork citv . Caldwell. Heniy W.. I'ulaski, N. \'. . . Calkins, .Marshall, Spiiii^liehl. .Mass. Calvin, James II , Huron. i> Cameron. .Alliin. Oueii Sound. Out. . Cammann, Donald .M . New N'ork city Camp. Clayton I'".. II. me. \'t Campbell. .Mexander J., Syr.uuse. N. \'. Campbell, D.uiiel. .Saxton"s River, \'t. Cair.pbell, Kdward R.. lU'Ilows Falls. V[. Campbell, l''rancis W., .Montri^il, Can. . Campbell, James. I larlford. Conn. Campbell. Wm. ,A., Colorado Spiinys. Co Carb'ee. Samuel I'., Haverhill. N. 11. . . Cat-dwell, Mae II.. I'ortl.md. Die. . . . Carliart, John Wesley. I.a (liain;e. Tex. Carlisle, Irwin C, (ilenville, D. Carmona y \'alle, M.inuel, Mexico. Mex. Carpenter. Henry W.. Oneida. N. N. Carpenter. James Ciiven. Stanlord, Ky. . Carr. Walter L.. N'ew York citv, . (-a: N. citv Tex. 4^' 34^' ".vi 4'il ').y 7<'7 23« 4.? '-'.1 4')- 5,s,S 5,s,s 447 jS 14S 75" ')(' 3,S(, (,(>() 22\ 340 loS 425 3S0 J,S., ,S20 -3.1 55- 5') 73'- 190 7')') 147 (,7,S ^34 ^03 5'" -13 -30 437 42S 579 306 , is 20 5 5 5 347 -II 'is ^ ^ - ''75 -M7 714 5.S1 75 -i 457 ' '5 453 744 33S Cirioll.Johii \ .. I'oit llelkii.ip liidi.iii .\,L;ei: cy. Il.iileiii. .Mont Carier, Diiiiis D.. Woodstock, \'a. , . Carter, l.inies .\l. (1.. WankeKan. III. Carvelle'. lieiiiy DeW., .Mancheslir. \. II. Castle. Fr.iiiklin 1)., I'hiladeljihia, I'.i. Cissidy, John J.. Toronto, ( Int. . . (.'ato, Fr,mk I... I 'e Soto, (i.i Civ.ma, .Martin. Oneid.i, N. \. . . . Caverly. Ch.uks S.. Rutland, \'t. . . . Ceina. D.ivul, (i.ilvestoii. Tex. . . . ( Ch.iXium. W. John II., Fall River, .M.iss. Ch.iille. St.iiitoiil i:.. .New Orle.ms, I.a. . (.'hancellor. I^usl.ithius .A., St. I.ouis, .Mo. Ch.ineelh'r. J. l.dn.ir, (.'harlottesx ille, \'a, Chapin, .\iiihew II.. .Mount Clemens. .Mich. Chapin, Ch.irles \'.. I'lovideiue, R. I. Chapin. I'recUrick W., .New \m\ City . Chapm.in, W. Cirroll, Louisville, Ky. Chenery. IJish.i, Huston, .Mass. Chenoweth, William J.. Dec.ilur, 111. L'hipman, .M.ush.ill .M., San Francisco, Cal Cl.iyett, Willi.ini I... Kumnierlield Creek, I'.I Cl.iiliorne. John H., retersbury, \'a. . t'lark. l':di;ar A., Concord, N. II. . CI, irk, I".ujj;eiie, l.ockharl, Te\. Clark, John K.. Detroit, .Mich. . . CI. Ilk, John H., .Mech.inicslniij.;, O. Cl.irke, .Mex.inder T., South Host. . 734 -47 5 3 5 375 47-' V.S ,sri -37 I '3 oS .sjo 3-7 17 6H7 319 14' J.'vS 2.S7 716 360 I I I 37" 445 7,S6 '-5 419 603 3^- '•9 24S i7r. be 14 306 J2S r„S3 43 754 i.sr. 397 Hi 5 5,S9 30S '■57 i'\i zo\ 797 541 V- '75 79 2.S1 , Sjo 550 -70 ,r,9 7 ''4 3'" 507 '•59 267 4''^4 f.4S 373 43« S20 Ill .\i;iii- 347 535 111. . . 375 . N . 1 1 . . 47-' ',1. . . V'S ,Sfi 3.'i7 113 ■ . .;S . . ('(' S;!0 Mass. . 3^7 l.a. . . 17 IS, Mo. . 6^., c. Va. . r,S7 IS. Mich. 3'9 . 1. . ■ 141 lily . • 3 3f^ \y. 2S7 7i(, 111. 360 ciscii, <.'al. 1 I 1 ( ixck, r.i. 371 a. . 445 7sr. ' -.■) 4I') ). . . • r..)3 on, \'.i. 35- Mass. . ''9 ass. 24S s. 17^. 6.)4 Mass. . . 106 Kan. . 22S . f'«3 43 • 754 . isr, ■ 397 Cal. . . S15 ■ a. • . 5 •'^9 111. . . . Ji:! . 30« . V. • • ''57 U. (>. . . 1^3 1.-. N. V. • 304 II. . ,. . 797 ■ 541 t. 43 I. ■ 175 79 . 2S1 i;,'rLMlll. " •2 ",, 820 • 550 . 270 . 4 '''9 w.uU. N. 1 . 7^-4 •nil. '. 3C'I • 507 m. . ■ '^'59 m. . . 2(^7 . 4'^4 \" . 1 . . 2S1 . 648 N. V. . • 373 tv . . 43« U la. . 734. «-0 I'HYSICIAN.S AND SUKGKONS OF AMKKICA. Crte. Walter J.. Detroit, .Mich. . . . Criado, Louis F.. Ilrooklyn. .\. Y. C'ripin-ii, Cartir ].. Trout Kivtr, N. \ . . Crotkfr. Susan l... l!o>ton, .Mass. Croft, TliLoilore (i.. .\ikcn. .S. C. . Crook. J.uiics K.. .\c« Nork city . Crothers. 'riioni.i- I).. Ilartlord, Conn, . CriitchcT, 'rheophil.is 1'.. .\aslnilk-, Tcnn. CunniMiihani. James I,.. F'orth Worlli. Ti-x. Curric. 'riiomas If.. I.c-hanon, .N. II. Currier, David .M.. Newport. N. H. . Currier, lalw.ird II.. .M.ini luster, .\, II. Curtin, Kol.md {'•.. I'liiladcljihia, I'a, . ic Curtis, FMrcric- C.. .Alhan). .N. V. . . Cushin.i;, ' ,cst W., lioston. .Mass. . I>.di;;ny. (. Iiarlcs. Thomi>sonville, N. C. D.miil. /.adok T., I'inc- kid;.'e Indian .\i;encv, .S. D .4S Dant/ler. .Manly J. D.. KllorLc. .S. C. Darby, lalward F.. .\l.i};nolia. S. C. . Darhy, John I., .\nii-rii u.;. (la. D'.Arcy, llcnianiin. .Mayvillc. .Mich. Darling. Cvrcnus Ci., .Ann ArKor. Mich. Darlinj^ton, Thomas, Jr., Kin<;s liridj^c. New York citv D.irr. Ilir.iin II.. Caldwell. Tex. . . . Darrach. Janie>. (Icrmantown. I'a. D.ur.ijjh. Kolic-rt J.. Kini;>ton. « >nt. . . ( Davenixirt. Ileiinc-tt F.. Watertoun. .Mass. Davenport, (leorjie. K.ist Kandoljjh. \'t. Davis. Ilateinan \V., .\Iont;;oniery. Vt. . Davis. Charles K.. Fureka Si)rini;.s, .Ark. Davis, ( 'ieori;e \V., .San Francisco. Cal. . Davis. J. D. .S.. l!irminL;ham. .Ala. Davis. .Nathan Smith, Chicago. III. Davis, N.ith.in S.. Jr.. Chicago. III. . . Davis, Thomas D.. I'ittslnirgh. I'a. Davis, William K. 1!.. Uirmingham. .Ala. Davison, Fr.mcis I'... Fle-etville. I'a. . Day. Marytlage. Wichita. Kan. . Dealiot'e. Simon I'.. .Miiural I'oint. Wis. DeKorest. Louis .S.. New Haven. Conn. Delesdernier. Horace W.. .Merick-n. Conn. De Koaldes. .Arthur W.. New Orleans. La. Dow, J. Harvie. New York city . . .10 Dewees. William I!.. S.dina. Kan. DcWeese, Thom.is I'., t laniMe Mines. .Ma. Dilaell, James .\., Jr.. I.Mtle Kista, tia. . . Douglas. Orl.mdo I'... New York city . . Drake, A. I'hiio. Hastings. Mich. . . ■ Dudlcv, .Marion J.. .Sunoraville. (la. . Dulles', Charles W.. I'hil.idelphia. I'a. Dunavant. Henry C (Osceola. .Ark. . Duncan. liuruell .\.. Columl us. Miss. Dunglison. Kich.ird J.. I'hiladelpliia, I'a. Dunn. James IL. Minneapolis. .Miss. Dunsmoor. Frederick .A.. .Minneapolis. Minn. Durgin. .Samuel H.. liuston. Mass. Dutton. .Samuel I-ine. ISoston. .Mass. Dwvcr. Idlui. New Yi^rk citv 474 59 C107 204 5«4 (A: ii 7.^4 42, '■31 790 f'74 S20 2M 722 Soo 820 ''93 5r,„ 57- 3-1 450 --3 -9 820 6y4 5^'5 210 708 206 473 12 "4 73''' 400 459 51 107 773 2.S8 820 5-9 7«5 '9 '3« S14 4^7 4cr, 401 424 2(.4 130 2r.2 60; "34 7<)3 ■87 4;- 518 3' ' I) -94 \ . i;arle, Charles W., Cliicag(., 111. . . . I^aslnuin. Josi.di C., Ilampsle.id, .N. II. liaton, Frank 11.. I'ortl.ind. tire. . laldy. .Merritt II., .Mi.l.llel.ury, \t. . . Jaleliohls, Ceorge .Michael, .New \ ork citv lulge, J.imes I;.. I'erry, ( ia I'dw.irds, .Merlon (>., .Monmouth, .Me. i;gle, Willi.un II., Ilaiiishur;;, l',i. . . i;ia, Walter, C.indirid-e. .M.iss. . . . IMder, Flij.di S., Indi.ina]i(ili>, hid. I. lean, .\rchi!iald I... .Memplii>. Tcnn. I!ldridge. lalward F.,(irand Junction, Col. Llliott. William II., S.n.uinali. (;,i. . . i;llis, II. Hert. Los .\ngeles, Cal. . . . lanerson, Justin I.. Detroit, .Mich, i'lnery, /. T.i\lor, llrooklyn. .\. \. ICngerl, Kus.i'lL, Chicago, 111. laisign, Willi. im t >.. Kutl.md, 111. . . . Ijilrikin, Fi.inklin W., Findl.iv, ( ). IO\erls, ( )rplu us. Ciiuinniti. ( 1. I'.wiiig, I'.iutle C, St. Louis, .\U). I'.ukler, John i;., Wrsailles, ( >. I'.diii.drn. Henry .A., lirouklyn, .\. ^' I'ann. (ienrne C, Kelley's Island, ( ). Farnsworth, I'hili' J., Clinton. I.i. I'.irringtiin. John .M.. I'linghamton, N Feeley. James I'.. Ilronklyn, N. N'. Fenno, Henry. M., Kocheslir. N. \. . Ferguson. .Mexander IL, Chicago, 111. Ferguson, Far(|uliar, New York city Fernald, Charles .\., liosion, .Mass. . Fewel. Kichaid 11.. .Montrose. .Mo. I"indliv, William .M.. .Mtnona, I'a. Fink, isaac W.. Hillslii.ro. 111. . . . I"islier, Charles II. , I'roviilem e, R. I. Fisher. Lklwin C, .Suna|iee, N. H. Fisher, I'liilip S., /.ion. I'a. I'isher. Theodore W., Iloston, .Mass. Fletcher. Kolieit. Washington. D. C. I'lood, I^veretl. Ilaldwinvilie, .Mass. I'lirmento, Felix, .New ( )rleans. La. I'orster, Ldward }., Iloston. .Mass. hosier. Lugene. .Augusta, (ia. . I'oster, ( iiorge Scott, rulney. \'l. Finn her. .Auguste .A.. .MonUe.d, Canad.i Fo.x, Charles J., Willimantic. Conn. . Fox, i;dward (■.. Wetherstield, Conn. Fox, (ieoige II. , Kutl.md, \'t. . I-"rankliii. Charles IL, L'liioii Sjirings. Fravel, Ldwaid IL, I'oca. W. \'a. I-"ieeland, .Nicholas IL. T.irrytown. .N I'reeman, Julius .A.. Millingtoii. 111. . French, lalward II. , Concord. N. IL -7' Freiuli, James .M , Cincinnati. < 1. . I'rendi, I'in.kiiey, .St. Louis, .Mo. Frey, .S.iniuel W.. Coopertown. Tenn. I'ridge, John R.. I'.ui~li of .Ascension, Cot /.ales. La ■ . I'ries, William .\.. llrooklyn, N. N'. Frissell, .Seraph. .Spi ingtield, Mass. Frost, Carlton 1'.. Hanover, .N. II. . . 1 luitnighl, J. Henry. .New York city I'uller, (ieoige I^.. .Moiison, .Mass. I'ullerton. (iscar J.. Waterloo, la. Fuqua, William .M., Johnson City, Tenn. I'urlieck. I'eter R . ( ;io\eisville. .N. Y. . I"urman. John IL. Tariytowii, .N . Y. . 131 Ala. . Y. 825 r.o2 795 3-4 V83 7^-5 769 3 -'J 59' 3-0 779 779 3'^ (,2(> 433 '79 r.ii , 820 4 651 r,j,s 443 520 543 741 354 27^. 172 771 411 588 45'"' ''24 43'* 5-7 -''3 -35 ^4 80 7(,l, 6 r..5 762 207 ./. 87 820 3^-5 307 574 ^•57 S20 537 790 342 448 16 - VI 2(>0 .■42 20(> ''54 664 826 I'MYSICIANS AND SURCKONS OF AMKKICA. li.iHf, t'liarle^ I'liukm^y, CcUKDrd, N. || Gagi', M.utiii U., Sp.irt.i, Wis. (Jalianar., William I.., Cli.ittatio(ij,M, Ten (lalliiway, Walter C, WilniiiiKtun, N. c (jamliLT, Williani I'., .St.niton, Mich. Gain, Samuel ('•., Kansas City, Mn. . (lapt'n, Clarke, Kankakee, III. . (lariliner, Henry K., Waketielcl, K. I. Gardner, Charles M., I'liilailelpliia, I'a. Gaston, J. .Md'aclilen, Atlanta, (Ja. . Gallin, Willi.ini 1'.. .MeComh City, Miss. Gavin, .Mitli.iel I'., Ildston, .Mass. (iay, (ie(ir;;c W., llDston, .Mass. GfiLjer, Jacob, .St. Joseph, .Mo. . . Gerdine, John. Athens, (ia. Get/, Hiram I,., .Marshalltown, la. Gibhs, LnceroJ., Chicopee, .Mass. Gihlis, 'I'heron /.., Fort .Ann, .\. V. . Gibson, .Maris, Wilkesbarre, I'a. . c;dion, Albert I.., U. S. .\., .New York ci (iildersleeve, John K., T.i/ewell, \'a. . Gilman, Henry .A., Mt. Pleasant, la. . Gleitsmann, Joseph W., .New York city Glenn, William K., .Nashville, Tenn. Golilschmiedt, Leopold. San Francisco, C Goodman, S.iniuel. lioston, .Mass. Goodrich, luUv.ird C, .Aujjusta, (la. . Goodrich, .Matthew S., Waterville, .Me. Goodwillie, David 11., .New York city Goodwin, Ralph .S., Thomaston, Conn. Goss, Isham H., .Vthens, (Ja. . Goss, Oliver, I.akeport, N. H. . Goss, Ossian W.. Lakeport, N. H. Gottlieb, J. .Adelphi, .New York city . Gorrell, Joseph R., .Newton, la. Gordon, liernard, .New York citv . Gordon, William, New York city (iove, Geor;,'e S., Whitetield, N. H. . Gould, (;eori{e ^I., l'liiladeli)hia, I'a. Grani^er, Frank C, Randolph, .M.ass. • Ir.int, I'rank .S., New York city Grant, Sir James A., Ottawa, Canada (Iraves. F. F., lioscawen, .N. H. . (jray, William I!., Richmond. \'a. Green, Samuel A., Boston, .Mass. Greene, U. .Milton, Grand Rapids, Mich. Greene, Lorenzo .M., liethel, Vt. . Greene, Dlin D., Warren, \'t. . (ireenl?y, Thomas li., .Meadow Lawn, K Grit'tln, li. Harrison, New York city Gritllth, Henjamin .M., Sprinntield, 111. Gronvold, Just C. Norway. Minn. Gross, Onan I!., Camden, .N. J. Guice, .Napoleon L., .Meridian, .Miss. Guice, William M., Winnsboro, La. . Guilford, William .M., Lebanon, I'a. . Cilinster, I'eter P., Scranton. I'a. . H.-idden, .Alexander, .New York city Hiij^ler, Flmer I"., Sprint;tield, 111. Haldeman, John .Spohn, /anesville, O. Hale, losiah, Owensboro, Kv. . Hall, .Albert L., Fair Haven,' N. Y. . Hall, Charles H., Salem, (he. . ■ ■ Hamaker, Winters U., .Meadville, I'a. Hamill, Kdw.ard H.. Newark, X. J. ■ Hamilton, Charles IL, Dubutiue, la . Han.dton, Jamin H., Richford, Vt. 440, 7f>2 170 7.S,S SS 73' 434 209 j"9 4«9 3«4 350 ,:4<> 371 216 J 20 4'-.2 200 710 144 3-' 20S 509 32 345 600 600 739 273 505 4,S.S 79^ 56 60S 390 402 742 339 704 702 149 309 7^i 224 407 94 286 Sll 674 S20 5«4 73S 493 767 ''\39 700 Sio 370 1 1 1 4S6 1 1 I'a. llaniker.Willi.ini II., Farnl .irst, Del, Hanks, Horace Tiaiy, .New N'ork city ll.innon, Samuel 1. , Washinj^ton, D. C. 61. Hanrahan, John D., Rutland, \'t. . Har.ilsiin, Hu>;h II. , Forest, .Miss. Hardrich, Herman, .Albuc|uer(|ue, .N. .M ILire, Hobart .\., riiil.idelphia, I'a. . Harriman, Osi.u 1!., Il.unpton, la. Il.irrin«ton, Devillo W., IluD'alo, .N. Y. Harris, V.. i;iiot, .New S ork city . , .458, Harris, Robert J.. Sprinj^ville, Ala. . Hart, Ira F., Fhnira, .N. Y. . . . Hartley, Henry .\. S., Keokuk, la. . Hartman, William II., St. .Mary's, I'a. Harvey, ( >lin F, Wilkesbarre, I'a. . H.astinj;s, Joseph W., Warren, .M.ass. Il.itch, Henr\. fhiincy, III Hawlev. Donlv C, Iiurlin;,'ton, \'l. . H.iy, Thomas,' I'hiladelphi.i, I'a. . . Hayunj;a, Georj^e .A., New S'ork city . Ha/en, lulward IL, Des .Moines, la. . Heilman, Sanual I'hilip, lleilman Dale, Heineman, II. .Newton, New Norkcity Henderson, David W.. .Marysville, G. Ilenkel, Casper C, New .Market, Va. Henry, Robert S., Charleston, W. Va. Herndon. Ileni.unin F., Karbourville, Ky Herold, Justin. New \ork city . Herr, .Martin I... Lancaster, I'a. . . Herrman, JelVerson D., I^astman, Ga. Hcstle, William .M., liucna Vista, Ala. Hibberd, James I"., Richmond, Ind. . Hickey, .Amanda S., liinj;lian)ton, N. N' Hicks, Robert I., Warrenton, \'a. Hii;lisniith. (Jeorjje R., Carrollton, .Mo. Hildrcth. John L., Cambridfjc, .Mass. Hildreth. .Mortimer L., Lyons, .Neb. . Hill, (Itrshimi H., Independence, la. . Hill, Horace li., .Augusta, .Me. Hill, John W., Knoxville, Tenn. . . Hill. Levi C... Dover, N. H. . . . Hills, T. Morton, Willimantic, Conn. Hils, Joseph, Woonsocket, K. I. Himes, Is.uic .N., Cleveland, O. nines. I'eter F., Raleijih, \. C. . . Hinckley, Livinuston S., Newark, N. J. Hitchcock, I'urdv I... Croton Falls, N. Y Hoailley. Albert K., ChicaKo, 111. . . Hddtjman, .Abbott, New York city Hnd;.;man, William H., Saratoga Springs N. Y HotV, Josiah W., I'omeroy, (). Ilolbruok, Ciuy, Lowell, .Slass. Holbroiik, Silas I'., Fast Douglas, .Mass Holder, lUlgar, Newark, N. J. Holden, Timothy N., .New York city . Holderncss, Fldward I'. G., Chenoa, III Holland. Tliomas I'.stille. Hot Springs, .\rk. Holmes. ISayard. Chicago, 111. . Holmes. Horatio R., I'ortland, Ore. Holt, FIrastus F.. I'ortland. .Me. . Holt. S. M., Ilast Cumberland Gap, Tenn Helton, Henry D., lirattleboro, Vt. . Homan. George, St. Louis, Mo. Hoover, Thomas C, Columbus, O. Horlbeck. Henry H., Charleston, .S. C. Horner, Frederick, .Marshall, \'a. • 443 763 820 335 79' 358 185 691 43« S20 3'''4 720 300 ^il 656 601 544 48 590 201 629 750 7^^ 580 395 "73 250 372 725 322 331 95 474 644 370 706 39^> 671 347 342 7 So 690 642 463 477 3«9 llK 353 255 489 141 127 258 620 237 720 752 47 408 I 2 205 ^'5 746 138 282 191 I'llVSICIANS ANh SI K(;i:mN.S ok .\MI.KI( a. K'l. . . 443 ity . . 7''3 D.C. 612. H20 . . . • 335 . . . ■ 79' N. M. . 35» . ... 185 S'. V. . . 43« . . .458. «^o I. . . . 3^-4 . ... 7=0 1. . . . 30° , I'a. . ■ 237 «. . . . f>56 ,Iass. . ■ f'O' .... 544 ■t. . . . 48 .... 5VO dtv ... 201 la. . . • '''29 n Uak', I'a. 750 rkdty . . 722 le, (). . . 580 , Va. • • 395 V. Va. . • "73 villf, Kv. . 250 .... 372 .... 725 n. C.a. . ■ 322 ,, Ala. . • 33" Intl. ... 95 :,n, N. Y. . 474 'a. ... 644 on, Mo. . . 370 Mass. . . 706 S-l1i. . . . 39''> f, la. . . .671 ... 347 h 342 7S0 Conn. . • (»P 1 ... CU2 .... 463 .... 477 ,rk, N. J. -3^9 ;ills, N.V. . 118 11 353 L-itV . • • 255 lojia Springs, .... 489 .... '41 . . • • '27 >'las, Mass. . 258 " . . . . '^'20 k city '. '. • 237 :iifnoa. 111. ■ 720 Springs, Ark. 752 47 Ore. ... 408 e. . • • • '- 1 Cap, Tenn. . 205 ,, Vt. . • ■ ^'5 ■ o. . • ■ • 746 .s, O. . . • '38 on, S. C. . . 2b3 Va '9' lldwl.iiwl, l''r,iniiH I.., Iliiiil^viljc, ( iiil. . 11(1)1, IK'nry I'., St. I'.iiil, .Minn. . . . llnM, |. i;i[/,ilji'ili, Ciiniiinl, N. II. . . Ilni.lis', 1;. .\l\, W.iwaiusa, .M.initoli.i C.in. . . Ilnldiinsim, Willi.im K,, |jio-,linrgli I'.dls Vt . \ . . .\. II. I;;lrli.nl, l.niics I)., ll.dtinioic, .Md. Ill, i;(lu,ird J.. .N.uark. .\. j. . , Ing.dls, rliineas II., Ilartlnrd, Conn Innds, jolin I!., .Mcriilen, |,i. . Inur.di.im, Ilcmy I)., Ilnllaln, .\. ^ . Inylis David, UL'troit, .Midi. . . Iri>li, Jolm C., Lowdl, .Mass. , Irwin. Iiiliii .\., New York city Irwin. Jdliii K., Croft, N. C. ' . . lacksiiii, KateJ., I)ans\iilc. .\. \. J.ukson, J.mic's II., DansviJK', .\ laikson, jiiscpli .\.. .MaiuliL^lcr. J.ickson. Uilli.mi K., .Mdiili-, .\la. . Jackson, \ictor Ihigo, N'l.w Nork city Jaciilii, .Alir.iliani, New York city . Jacolii. .M.iry i'litn.ini. New SOrk dtv J.iniisoii. Jolin S., IIorndJsxiJJL', N. Y. J.incs, Ilduard I!., New \drk city . Janes. Jolin i;.. I'as.ideiia. Cal. Janvrin. Joseph lidw.ird, .New York cil Jav. John C New NOrk cit\ Jellerson. Ilerlnri I'.. I.dwell. .M.i^s. . Jelks. Jair.es 'I'.. Hot S]>iiiii;s, .\rk. . Jenkins, ( leorge I'.. Keokuk. I.i. . Jenkins, John K.. 'recnmsdi, .Midi. . Jennings. Cliarles (.',.. Detroit. .Mich. . Jeschinsky. Louis. .Mount \ernoii. X Jewett, Cliarles, Urooklyn. .\. \'. . Jewett, Theodore II.. Suulli I'.eiwiik Johnson. |."re(lerick \V.. Huston, .\l.is?.. Johnson, (ieorge I'.. .Mevico. .N. N . . Johnson. Josepli 'P.. W.ishington. D. C Johnson, Russell T.. West Concord, \'t Johnson. Willi;iiii II.. New N'ork city . Jolly. Willi, nil J.. .Mc.Minnville, Tenn. Jonas. .August K.. Omaha. NiK. Jones, Caleb, St. I'aris. O . . . . Jones, David N.. Caylord. .Minn. . Jones. Israel C., New N'ork city Jones, John II., \Vilkesli:irre. I'a. Jones. John W.. Tarlioro, N. C. Jones, Joseph. New ( Mleans. La. • Jones. Mary .A. Di.von. .New Wirk city Jones. Samuel J.. Chicagn. III. .Me. '•'2; 754 77.\ 334 17X 37'' 72'. (,y. 71S (11 ,r, ''5' ,14 2(2 vi4 ''44 7« (.07 ^-') too I ''5 203 2,> 71'' 27 ' 21 i 2<-.; 5.V' 7'y) 406 4o'i A70 7')i 74') 4>^ 44'^ 21 I 443 777 -•)- 4"i 173 3 J J 417 43^' 32S 374 2 10 ^')3 .SoS r,79 Junes. Willi. on D., Ki^iny(it\, Neh. Jon s. Willi. nil I-.. .S.iii K.il.ul. t.d. . jiidi.ins. laigene II., H.iltimoie. .Md. Judkins. Willi. nn. Ciiicinii.itl, ( ). . Juler. Henry Cundell. Cnuinn.ili. (). . Kadin. John II. 1... Louisville, Ky. K.din, Lee, Lcidville, Col K.iullin.in, Jaioli S.. Line Island. 111. . K.iy. Thciin.is \V.. .Scr.intoii, I'.i. . Keister. liillle C. Snulli I'.ostini. \'.i. Kellogg. John II,. D.ittle Creek, .Mich Kelle\. Seth W., Wolmrii. .M.iss. . . Kelsn. Koliert S.. loplin. .Mo. . (>1 3. Kemper. (1. W. H Keiid.ill. I'r.iiicis Keiinidy. S.innid Keniierh, lolin C Kerr, Willi, ini II. .. .\Iuncie, Iiid. . I).. Cohimi.i.i. S. C. . .Shell,>\ille. Ind. . . . W.. .\ionnt Willing, S. C . I'.dUCity. Nell. . . Kessel. (ieolge. Cresi o. I.i Ketcliersi(k.. Ijiodi Hl.i(klaun. Jerome. .\r/ Keyes. ImIw.ikI I)., Wiiion,!. Minn. . Kidder, Knt! T., WooiNtnek. \'t. . . . Khiiliroiigh. .M.irni.idiiki' D.. Smith (iiove N. C King. Kdward W.. I ki.di. t.'M. . . . King. K. .\. D., Comptoii Centre. I*. .niiel. St. Louis. .Mo Kym larold II,. Philadelphia. I'.i. I.achapelle. laiimanuel I'.. .Mnntre.il, Cm, id LaCrone. Oliver ,\.. K.ilania/00. Mich. . Lalor. Willi.im S.. Treiitor. N. j. . . L.il'nrce. D.micl .A.. Ottuniw.i. I.i. Laiiili, Daniel S.. W'ashini;ton, D. C. Land.. Willi.im W.. I'hikideiphia. I'a. . Lancaster, Thoiii.i,-. l'hil.ii!el|Jiia. I'a. L.ine, Willi.mi W., Wilmington. N. C. . Lanouelte. Joseph i;..\.. Mandu >ter. .N. 1 1 La I'ierri'. Julian, \iirwidi. Conn. La Kue. J.imes .\., .Acaileniy. W. \a. I.avista. Kalael. .Mixiio. .Me\ Leah'. Charles .\.. .New Yoik city . . . Leli'iV. Robert. Charliston. S. C. . Le Conte. Joseph, Ileikdey. Cal. . Lee. Ilenjamin. I'hilaiU-lphia, I'a . Lee. Dwiijht .M.. Oxinrd. N. V. . ■ . Leech. Thomas I'".. Crau lordsville. Ind. . I.eet. James .A.. i;ntield. N. H. ■ ■ 827 44'' 74 f'^7 701 }-') (>^(> 374 5 54 S.'O 193 498 \'.\ ;of> 520 }V> 340 38; 74'' 171 ■Si I 3'H 7«4 3'' 5 44" 41.S 37« 4''2 2', I '77 104 709 193 '.vi lO'i 4^' '■43 241 292 375 ;io 3'" 4 5''' 241 I') 710 C,S4 310 503 rai 344 5 ''5 543 275 73 ' :■>'< :/< 26 164 r„,2 550 .S2.S I'llVSICI.WS AND St'KCI'ONS OF A.Ml.KICA. 5: LcllinjjWL'll, All)iTl 'I'.. AiiKir.i. .\ . S . . ^fi, l.ciriiiKwcll, i:ii/,il)(;tli I'.. Ai ,1, N. W I,i,'irmL,'W(,'ll, John 11., lir.iidfiiliiuii, ||,i. . I.l-IKt, Ji:lii(;l, Jolnislowii, \. ^. . . . I.i; Hardy, Julius C, .S.naiin.ili, (ia. . I.cixlilijii, \atli;iiiii'l W., Ilrii(ikl\n. \. N\ I.cl.iiul, Kimli.ill \V., I tic a. III. . . . Lfoiianl, (J. llcMii, Dclroit, Miili. I.coiianl, DiiiiL'.in .M , liromiu' CiiiU i , .\ . ^ Leonard, Kiil.scm K., Illdonivillc, .\. \ . . LcKoy, Irvin,^ I).. ricasaiU \'allry. ,\ . ^ . I.cwi.s, I'aiycMi' K., K.msasC'll), .Mm. I.L'wi.s, John I!., llarUord, ((inn. . l.uwi.s, I.l'Kdv, A'llnMii, i\. Y Lc'wi.s, KidiaVd H., KaiciKli, .\. (' . . . I.icrajia. I^duardo, .Mexico, Mrs. . I.icll, I'ldward .N'., New NOik c itv l.iini'luirncr, t'liarlis ;\., Jersey City. .\ . |. I,inilli'>, Walter, Whiuier, Cai. .' . Lind.sey, li. AliliotI, New N'ork eily Lindslev, Cliarles A.. .Neu Haven, ( nini. ::.S laiul.sli y, J. IJerrien, N.isliville, 'reiiii. Llewellyn, I'hilip W., iMariiida, la. . . [^( ;ke, lloraee .M., lirotklt^a, .Mass. . I ckwoid, Jordan \V., I'IdIn ,\. N'. L" .^year, Howard W., Delmi Midi. . Lonif^o, ICinil V., San I'Vaneisco, C'al. Liiveland, llradlord ('., Clifton .Sprini^s, N. ^' Lowe. Ceorjie .\., Kandall, Kan. . Low .i.in, W'elister II., Jolinstown. I'a. I.owni.in, \V'illiani K., < iranyiburi;. S. C. Lmc.is, llarr\ \'.. I.(inis\ille, Ky. . Lunisdeii, William J., I'.li/.dielli Cily, \. C Lnndj^ren, Carl I'.., lanuslown. N. S . Lnsk, /.era J.. Warsaw. N.N., . . I.ntz. KrankJ., St. Loins, .Mo. Lynian, Henry .M., Clii(.ij;o. III. I-yoiis, Jnlin A., Chieaj;o, III Ly<;ns, John J.. .New < trie. ins, La. McC.ill, Josi.'ph W., I liintihL;doi., Tinn. McChord, K(j|iert C, l.ili.inoi. K\. . .MeColl, llnf.;h, Lapeer. .Midi. . '. . . .MeCollester, John . . .MeDiarniid, .Xnihcw, Winnipei;, .Maiiiloha M( I'.irl.iiiil. .\nnr 11., jad2 ■2 \>t S2I ,1-3 547 4" 4' ,i79 77- (,2(, 74 V * 1 7.S2 .Me.Murdv, Kolarl S.. .Minneapolis, .Minn. .Mi.Muriay, Mex.indir K., .Marion, ( ). .Ml .Nary, llu'^li 1'.. I'rineeton, Ky. .McNiilt, William I'., San l''raneis(o. C.il. .Mel'herson, Charh s W.. Ha/ellmrst, 111, .Ml I Miesteii, laij;ene I''., .Nashii.i. .N. H. . .Ml Kae. Lloyd W., Atlanta, (,,1, , , . .MeKeynolds, John < ) , I'Jklon, Ky. .Mae.irlhy, (ieoiL;!- L., Ipswii li, .M.iss. .MaeCallnm. Human C,. .Montreal. I'. <). .Maekenzie, Ldward I'.., Il.iltiniore, .Mil. . .Mac Ken/ie. Willi. 1111 Kolierl. Chester. 111. .M.ukie. Willi. im. .Miluaiikee, Wis. .M,id.i>, .\iihih,dd I., Delav.in, III. . . .Mai lean. Honald. Detroit, .Midi. . M,i. Lellan, Ch.irles, Chiea},'o, 111. . . . .N". 11 .Murphy, Nelson W., Coneord, .N. 11. .M.u Nidiol^ llern.n-d W., Westdiesler, .N. S' .M.iddo.x, lames II., I'erthshire, .Miss. .Mayness, ( ieoru'e 11., White I'lains, N. N'. .M.iloney, James ,\.. Washinj;lon, D. C. C, .M,inalian. \'aleii(ine, I!nliel(l, .N, II. , M.mton, Waiter I'., Detroit, .Mieh. .M.nl.le. lohiiD., Woicistei, .M.-i,s .M.iidi. John II., Kerwiik, N. S. , .Many, lleiiryt',, |;o>ton. .Mass. .Marion. Ilor.ice \:., llriL;hton Station, I lor.. .Mass .Markiewie/, .M.inus. .New Noik lily .M.irks. Joshii.i. \'.nlina, Cal. . .Martin. Kaulev While, Chath.im, \'a. .M.irtin. kiili.ird S., .Stuart, \'a. .Martin. .Solomon ('.. St. Louis. .Mo. . .\lailine, (ioiHiry K.. (dens I'alls, .N. \' .MaiMitl. Ij.istiis 1;.. Spriiij;lield. .Mass, .M,i-,oii. D.iiins, Spokane, Wash. .M.istiu, Claudius IL, .Mobile, .\la. .Malas, Kiiilolph. New Orleans. La. .\l., son, Nath.iniel. I'.rooklxn, .N. N'. . .Matthews, Washington, Wasliinjjton, D Mattison, lanseii II., lirooklvn, ,N. N'. .Ma\hel(l. Willi. nil II.. St. Louis, .Mo. .Me, u hem. John C.. Kaeine. Wis. . .Meade, Samuel W., I'lvmonth, Wis. . .Meiks, William 1).. Massie's Mills. \ ,1. .Miisrnl..idi. .\!l.i rt li.. St. Louis. \lo. Merriam. (.'yiii>, K., .Spokane. Wash. Meiriam. l.aiirr>lon .\., Omaha. Neb. .Mittler. L. Harrison. ( hiea.uo 111. .Mil h. 1. Willi. 1111 M . Charleston. S. C. ■Middelkamp. Iliin\ II, . Wuimti'ii. Mi Milhr. Chaile> I ),. l'otts\ illr, I'.i, .Miller, loliii |.. St. Louis. .Mo. . . . .Miliei. i.eui^'lL. Ihooklvn, N, V. . . ,Milliken. D.iviil 1;.. Lamiislan-h. I'.i. .Millikrn. S, ,1)1111 I 1;.. .New Nork ( il\ .Mills. ( harlis II,, Toledo. O, , .' . , .Mills. I iiin S,. ( ineinnati. O, . ■. Millie. Cihtl;!- 1... \'ii loria. I'., I". .Mill hell, l.i^ii-i ('.. MinniMpolis. .Minn. . .Mill hell. Tliomas S., (.'oliimbiis, Ca. .Mitibell. William \\. Laneasler. .Mo. .Mixsell. .\,in.ii J,, Kye Xeek. N, N . , , ,Moni.ii,is. Irsiis i;,. S.in Luis I'otosi. .Mix .Monti;omri\ , l.isloii ll.,(4iieaL;o, 111. .Monti/, mil. Ill, k'rideiii k. < Miebee ,Moiiii-. Kiii',^iiian I',. .M.icon, (la. 47? OS- ^■45 C. fi4.i I'. (>. 574 r„So 724 275 72 1 77'^ V) ^s' ,i4 "• -.s; .1 .1 ' 747 ^77 63, S 5')') 8,S 7,SS 2 r 2 '35 775 821 526 4'M 4.11 i79 .S21 309 431 5-7 7 4' J S21 6H6 7H7 53« 504 616 202 670 240 -V 73 5 4'y 494 211; "74 ir,,- 142 497 (,r,5 480 ■\5 4S4 35 r ^'3 5 4''5 82 I 502 C54 7-5 544 1 21 202 f..l8 3,sr, Minn. . 6. . v) Md.' . . 35« •r. 111. . 747 ^77 63H 5')') SS N. 11. . y.SS .r, .\. \., -S'~ ss. 1.15 , N. V. 775 ). c. r,. 0. rii 1. . . i-(> . 4''4 . 44 ' • i79 '. '. ■■17v''^-i lidii, 11(1' - y") \' ■ A^' ■ --,-7 \a. ■ 749 . (, 43, K.> I,,. . . OSfi N.N. . 7^7 Mass. ■ v-,« . S"4 f 1 1 6 I. . 202 N. . . . 070 1(111, 1). ( ■. 2-10 .V. . . 2.^1 .M... . ■ 7.5; . 4'9 is. , . 494 ,, \ a. . . :^19 . .\1... . . 174 isll. . >^'5 rnie, I iiiv .S., I.'js .\n^(4es, f\i\. I >rlon, Johii(i., liinj;haii\t()n, .N . N'. ( irv.iii.mos, l)omin;;(i, .Mexico, .Mex. I His, I-.(hv,ird ().. I'.oslon, ,Ma.ss, . ( )verli()lt, I ),inii'l W., ( dlinnliiis Jnnclii ( "well. W'hvte C. White Castle. I..1. I'.ick.ird, J()lin II.. I'hil.idclphia, I'.i. r.iddoek. Il('iir\ C., New Nork city I'.i^e. T'raiik W , lloslon, ,Mass. I'.iye. Ki( hard C .M., New N ork ( ity r.ilhicr. ( 'h.iiiiic(\ I )., ( iiu inn.ili, • >. ■49 ''77 I2,S ^'45 f„S7 y)i 460 444 449 415 756 ,So6 IS03 S2r 291 ,Sr5 .S21 77' ,/'9 I V7 (lUi) 647 704 31 I I -=4 7'-<7 5 5 2(;.'-; Id,-; 200 (v )<> iS; 770 d.S2 -i9 14'' .S2f I \o S2I (,oC, Hr7 7.S<> 422 77-: .5''7 224 .S21 r(/. vSd .Si I 111 52S V\^ 5^14 4 do 'arke, 'ILonias i;., I )ou niiii;lowii, l',i. 'arker, Moses ( ireeley, Lowell, .Mass. '.irker, Willi. nil 'I'., (irovelaiid, .Mass. 'arks, .Neal O'lJonni-l, /Xsliton, K. I. 'arsons, John W., I'ortsmontli, .N. H. 'attersoii, I'hilo I),, Chailolle, .Mich, 'easlee, Clareiici- .\,. Wisiasset, .Me. 'eavler, (;eor;;e .M., Ilristol, Tenn. 'eck, Ceoi^ic, i;ii/alietli. N. J. . . 'eniiell, Willi. 1111 W., Kiederii ktowii, ( ). 'erkiiis, .Mark .\., Haslin^^s, .Neb. 'erry, ( liarles II., Oneida, .N. \ . . . 'eriy, William, Ivxeter, .N. II. . 'eriy. William C., lixeter, .N. II. . . 'ickelt, Thomas V.., .Maysville, Ky. . 'i(lr/y( ki, .Maiddlns .\l., H.iyton, V.'asli 'ilf^rim, Charles W., I'oiinhkeepsie, ,N, 'ike, Charles C,, I'eabody, .Mass. . 'lank, I J. Ilelier, .Moi(,'aiit()wn, I'a. . 'latt, Isaac H,, l.akcwood, N. J. . . 'layter, ICdward, Ottawa, I )nt. 'liimmer, Henry, H,ii rodslnir^, Ky. . 'Imiket, James I)., Nashville, 'I'eiin. . 'ollard, Julian .\., .Neh.nvka, .Neh. 'ool, IJaniel, St, I'.iul, .Minn. . 'ool, Simeon \'., < )tl(i, N. \'. . 'ope, John II., .Marshall, '\\\. 'orter, {''ram is i;., .Xiil.iinid.di-, M.iss. 'oiler, ( leorjje I... lli id^epoi I . (01111. 'orleous, J, lines (1.. rou:;hkcepsie, N. S' 'osl, Julius .\., Lansinu, .Mich, 'otter, J. Deiismore, iJclplii, .N. \ . . 'oiler, William W., Ilull.ilo, N. S line H . . S.iii l''raiii isco. ( ,d. Ilrooklyn, .N. \ . I )es .Moines, la. Hurliii;,'ton, \'t. . 'rilcliard, .M. iii( c, ,Si(rra \ ,dley, Cal. 'rit( hard. William II., New \ ork cily 'roiity, Ira J .. Kreiir, N. H. 'utiiam, l-'r(;deri( k W ., llinjili,iniloii, .N. N ^iiackeiilios. John I)., NCu Nork ( ily Hiiniliy. Isaai .N., Jerse) (ity, .N.J. . • iiiiiii, .Alien T., Wilniinjjton, O. . <,ideke, (iiistav, I'rovideiK e, K. I. . veeves, Janus i;., Chatlanoo;;a, I'enn. \ei.;ciisl)iir;;ei , .Mhed K., .S.in l''r,iiicisco r.40 C5.^ 5'-'7 55 24.^ 579 150 17? 1(10 263 f.i --5 .U.3 7(/> 423 .S21 3«-: 546 d5,S 5«7 r.,4 2,Sl 413 r,i7 ~-S 421 4' 19 401 " 39 4,S, 10 .S21 6 524 352 244 577 637 .Sjc I'lnsici.ws AM) SI i<(;i:<).\s oi- .\.\ii:kic.\. Rhoiuls, J. .W'cly, l'liil.i I'... Xntlallbnr^li. W . \'.i Riipp, .Adolpli. Xi-u \ Ork eily Rns .M \V ( oni ord X. II. Rnth, Cliarles I'... Isi oknk. I.i. . Rv.m. I''rank I!., .Mor.ni.i. .X. \' K >n. ( i ironlo. ' '.in, 111, 1 Sadler, (olin .\l.. Monl','oiiier\ , .\l.i. Sale. JMlt; I- .\!< in| X. •Salomon, I.m ian I'.. Xiw t )il Sallni.ir^li, (ieoiLjc- II., I.acoii .S.uiImiiii, k'.dwiii .\.. Someiville, M.i^s .S.mboiii, ( ieoiije S.inlord. S.iii S.llltoil'e. I li-nniker. X. II. manl J ., New mr, laijjeiie !■' , li.mni Sanuiel, l'.rookl\i! S.itUTlli'.vaite, '11 X. X. N . Noik ( I'. Savage, i .lies ( .. .\.i-.iivilir, i eiiii. Sawyer, lalwaid W.. Chiea^n. 111. Sawyer. Kreileric .\., U'areli.im, .Mass. Sayi'e, l.t^wis .AlbiTt, X'eu N'oik i il> Sa\re, Reginald II.. Xi u N'oik iii\ Sciieppejirell, |-'rederi. k W., Xeu Dile, l.a. Selimidl. lMv<|,iiek \V., Riverd.de. III. Silineek. j.n.ib. Ml. C.irmel. 111. Sehoenemanii. C. I'. R., Xeu Noik i ily Seliolldeilei', laimiiiid. SOiklown llei',' X. V .SehooliT, l.iuiv. Des Moini--. l.i. . Seliiionover, W.Mi'en, X'ew N'oik eity . .Scliroeder, .Simon !'., Iloyleton, III. ■ Seotl. ClinUni il . i 'oino. Col. . Si oil. In'iin I . SIllCM-poll, I.. I. Se. 1111, 111. I.ouis I.,. Xi-w ^dlk eily . 2, Sji Si/er, Xelson I'. . J'.rookKii. X. ''i 5!i .Skillini;, Willi, iiii 'i , l.ni,.ii oiiiiii;. 'i;,7 Sl.uk. Henry K., Ji.. l.a ( iiaii"e. -9') I'll (, 3^'- j'Jj 7 --.'17 217 "17 M><'> -,sri i(,(, ir,s ir.j *",0 II. .M., Xi Si eilv 5,Sl .Selili, .Xiiliokis, t.liiea;;o, III :4 Sh, liter, .X'ewton .M.. Xiw \ mk Sli.ike liaip. \:(\v (),. K inioiii, I', ill, Kansas C it\, .Mi Willi. nil C, I'ittsbiiriili, I'a. Sheldon. Cliarles S., .Madison, Wis i,S Sliellon, (Jonld A., Shtlton, Ci .Sliep.ird, Charles II. Hro: X. S 3^7 Sliepard, l)iiri.-ll. West lla\en, Ci She John 'I'., Chattaiii ;a, 'I'enii Slu])pard, Joseph, lIri(li;eloii, X. J. 'i2T, Slierwin, Orlando W , W'oodslmk, \ l. 14 .Sliimuell, lieiij.iniin 'I'., I'hikidelphi.i. I .Shiik, /\(lani, .San l.eandri Cal 5ii Shoemaker, John \'., I'hiladi Iphia, I'.i. 43_' Sliiiell. 'I'hom.isJ., I'ainell, l.i. jiii Shnleldl, Robert W., W,ishiii,i;ton, I). C 7 i Sliiill/. William .Mil., lUilte, .\loiil. . 274 ShiiitleU', (Jeorm' .A., .Slocklon, I'.d. . .35'^ Sibbet, Robert 1... Carlisli Sim. ■raneis I.., .Meniphis, 'I'l 41)1 .Sinlon■^, 'I'. ('.rani(e, Charleston, S. C 22.S .Simijson, 'riiomas, .Montreal, t'an.id.i .Sims, rhilaiuler D., Chall.inooua. 'I'enn .Mil SI. Iter. ( 'athi line 1 1 .\iiror,i. III. 700 Sl.iiiL;hter. ^I^'O \',i. ibell .\l-. 'I'lleoloi'ii .d Srmin iSi Sloan, .Milton ( .-. De.\lei, la. . ;7; .Sloenm, Ch.iile-- I... Delianie, (). ,li7 .Smart, Charles, Washinuinii, I). C I2'i Sinitli. .\. Xoel. Dover. X. II. . . 704 .Smith, A. Wilkes. Ri,.liinoiid, K\. Cm; Smith. Charles D., I'ortland. .\ie Sinitl ■.ll'^elle. Detroit. .Midi Smith. laiL;ene Riley, Toli-do. la. Smith. X'.. .Mleiiioun. X. \' ;I4 .Smith, I'r.ink 'I'., C'li.ilt,iiiooL;a, 'I'liiii, Smith, ik S.. Chesti r. ( on 11. '') Smith, (.onld. 'I'.n lor\ ille. III. loo .Smith. < .oiivenieiir .M.. .Xeu S'oik iil\- Smith. Joel W.. Ch.irli s Cil\ -1) .Smith. John J.. I''r.inkliii, Wash. . ,10- Siiiilb. Joseph .M.. Xeu N'ork eity ^^21 Slllill 77 Smith, •H4 Siiiilh. 'I'hi 1. I iiiiiiliii> < .Austin, 'I'ex. I'liidi^eloii. 11. I lioiii.i Smith. William (i Smith, William T Snook. Jerome .M W lilli .\e .eailemy, Sliiiijis. S. D.ik.' . 1 l.movei . X. 1 1. . Kal.ima/iMi. .Mieli. Snow, .\lbion I'., Winthrop, .Me. . Snowdeii. David II.. Sterliii'4. K.in Snyder, Daniel J.. Scio, 1 ). .Sonehon, I'.dmond. Xew I )rle.ins. .SpaMord. P'rederii k .A.. Kl.indie.iii, Spear. D.ix id D.. I'reepoit. .Me. ■Spei lit, John. West Superior. \\ is. Spilsbnrv. I'.dward ,\.. 'roronlo, ("an Spra^iie, William Ihi.ir, Detroit, .Mill SLii'lord. William 359 2 (JO 82 33- ''} 2, So ■So J 4.S0 5.S2 7") ;oo 107 I ''7 733 208 4ii 473 4i 7'" 2Cs •^3 53 730 35" I'llVSIClANS AND SURCiKO.NS OF AMKKICA. SV .StL'rnlpcii4. . LT(liii,iiul A., CimaiK 1, X. 11. .Slillman, U illi.iiii I ).. Albany. X. N. . .Stoaili. Richard T.. Ilollins, \a. . Siud(hith. W. .\,ivier, Chic.ij;n, 111. Suiter, .\. W. liter, llerkimei. .\. N'. .40 Suits I'eter I.., Tril Sullivan, lohn 1). iroo lill. N. N-. khii. N. ^ iS, iSj I W'anhier, llorae Su.in, lleiii.imin K . Sin I'lancisco. L'.il Sweeliev, )hn \'., New ^'(lrk CUV Sweet, loseph, Inadill.i, N. N . Swetn.im, James .M., I'luenix, .\ii/. Swiiit;, Frasimis \'., (.'o.ites\ ille, I'.i. Svkor.i. loseph. Cleveland, < >. ,r, William F . •Ill Frede Louncil niiiiTs ■|'lioiii,i>, Joseiili 1'., Ilopkinsville, Ky. 'I'liomason, Henr\ D., .\liiinii, .Mich, 'riiornloti, ( nistaMi-- I'... .Mi mpliis, Te! Iioriilon, 1' :iik II.. l.,ik^ TliiMslier. .Marion. S.i port. C al ( .il Fla J \ III, my, liptiui. Joseph .S. K.in , .\lli: sas ( it\. V. Tolles, Clarence W., Claremoiil. X. 11. . Tradii. I-".luood [..Council (innc, 'i. T •|"i 'rro\\l.ridi;e, Siki- 1'.. Xa| 'I'lickiu, l!i vin .\,. New ^ 1 r, i.oiin/o. K.I. 'I 1 Willis C .Mice li. .\ll.an\. X. -1 llav. I.. •wis C. S.. Cf I Tiirner, S\lvester W., Chestci. Cunii. ■I'litil,'. Jay. .Xstoii.i, <>ie, . . . ■I'.nill. Cerrard C... Sacramento. <'.d. New N . iltV I Filler. Joliii K.. lialtimore, .Mi 12 f'47 '(4 M; .Sji ;iN 1, s.:i -vS:; ,S|(. i4. .N . \ 73,S \ ,111 .Swerini^eii, Hiram, Fort W.i\ne. In 34S X'anyli.in, Charles F., Cambriui;e. .Mass 5^6 \'ani;liaii, Orley .M., Covert, .Mich. X'ialloii, l.onis IF, li.isou (Jonia, La. N'olden.i;. .Mathew .N.. Independence, la. \'oii(ler';ohz, jj'ic .\., .New Nork citv W.ule, John H., .\sli Kv. W.u'.tr, Charles I'., Toledo, (). Sji Warner, Charles (1.. liin;;li.imton. X. N" W. inner. Clinton. .New Nork cil\ W.V^oner, (lcorj;e W.. Johnstown W.ildo. k.ilpli, .New \'ork city . Walker. A. C, Creenlield. .^iass. Walk Wall; er, ( icorire 'I'., \inton, \'; obelt S., I'. hadv Ward. Wadsworlii A., Conneaut, () F; 1)1 te. War ren, Charle; hub llostini. .Mas :i) Washburn, 'riionias C'.. .Spencer. .N. \', W: Wicki .New \'ork citv 5M1 Waterman. Thomas. Fostoii. .Mass. , iSi W.itkiiis, Willi. iin W.. .Moscow. Idahc 525 Watson, Claude, .Neiirask.i City. .Neb. 34''i Watson, Irvinsj; .\.. Concord, .N. IF 43 I Watson, William I'.. Jersey Cit\, .N . W. W; nop. ill W.. I'ort Steii.ici lowe II. W.ivne N. C. We.iver, William I'.. .Miamisbiiii;. 11, Webb, loci A., I lowe's C,i\e. N. ^ 117 Weber, l.onis. .Mahanov Citv, I'.i. 44 Wi Tl A.. Cleveland, ( 1. ('04 Weidoii. Leslie W., Tamp.i. Fl.i. Welle Charles .S., Xi w N'l Clt\ 4Sr, w, Is. ( iini'. Wells. C U l.i\ inijston. .Mont, . Dn.nklvn. X. N. Wells. Joseph i;.. .Mt. lUivet. Ky. ioi lot Wende ■.niest. lUillalo, X. N r. 42.'-! White. Joseph A.. Kichmoiid, \ .1. W lile, Moses !.. W .luwatos,! W is ;^i;, White. Oct.ivius A.. New \r,\k city i9l White. Willi, im T.. .Niw ^ ork city Whilesell. I'hilip 1'.. Clarksvil Ind. WhitI D.. I'. 1 F> Whilmire, lames .S.. .Metamoia, 11 Whitt.iker. Jar Whilten, ( leori;e I. \\ r., I incinnati. < '. .\nbiiriid,ile. .M.is ;4 Whittier, I'r.iiii is I'., lirookline. .Mass 14 Wivr,i;iii. Frederick IF. Nc-w N'ork cit\ Wilbur. ( ireenleat' .\.. Skouh .Me. 121 \\ ilco.v. Ceoii-e .\.. .\ ! 2S; W ilcox. Kevnoli w iiL;nst.i, ( i.i. New ^■ork 1 27S ,,(,7 r,co .S02 f.24 140 430 >Sl 140 I(>0 '1S9 54« 499 IvS .S21 ^14 ■Sl.S 205 "j4 -45 144 341 72S 430 290 4.SS 254 Wilder. I'.iirt C . Illiaci. N. ^ Wile, William C. D.iiibmv. C. r>03 557 (<(>» If, 7 -19 9« 534 ■SI 2 7r, 833 PHYSICIANS AND SURGKONS OF AMKRICA. Willard. Aiulivw J., Iliirliiif^ton, \'i. Willanl, Oliver A , Lowell, Mass. Williams, Chark's C, Moston, Mass. Williams, naniel II., Cliic-a>;i). III. Williams, Henry W., liostoii, .Mass. Williams, Nathan A.. Dade Citv, I'la Williams, Walter I.., Rid.nuay, 'I'a. Willson, James (J., I Tint, .\lieli. Wils('y, OrvilleJ., Amityville, L. I., .\. N' Wilson, Henry 1'. C. Haltimore, .Md. Wil.son, William V'., West Haven, Conn Wiltrout. Irvinjj D., Kau Claire, Wis. Wins;, i;ll)ert, Chicane, HI Win^ate, T. O. I!., .Milwaukee. Wis. Winter, John T.. Washington, I). C. Wirt, William K., Cleveland, O. . . Woddbridge, John K., Cleveland, (). W()0(ll)rid<;e, Luther D., Williamstown, M Woodburv, Charles I'... .Arlington, Mass. 1 I J f,4S lOJ ,S2I 660 4-'4 571 "'S 17H 294 '4') '17 57i 416 7(j8 155 34« Woodliury, Frank, I'hilailelphia, I'a. . Woodliurv, Louis A., (Jroveland, Mass. . Woodhulf, Allied A., U..S.A., Denvcr,Col. Woochuff, Lafayette, .'\lton, O. ... Woodson. I.. .Miller, (lallatin, 'IVi.n. Worden, Hiram K., Westmoreland, N. N'. Worrell, John W., lirownsville, I'a. . Wcirthinijton, Charles F., .Moscow, lilaho Wrijihl, John W., Columbus, O. . . . Wrinhl. William .M.. I luntinijdon, Tenn. Wiirdemann, Henry \'., .Milwaukee, Wis. Wvckoll", Richard .M., lirooklvn, \. N'. . Wythe, Joseph IL, Oakland, 'Cal. . . \'ale, John, Ware, .Mass Narrow, Henry C, Washington, D. C. . N'oung, .Aui^ustus .\., .Xewark, \. Y. . Vouui;. Charles F., White Mains. .\. N'. N'oun.ij, |ohn F., N'ewburvport, Mass. Voun'i,', Wilii.ini II , .Nashville. .Mich, 6,4 252 ,S2. 55' 800 34') 621 6 IS -45 703 '52 683 ^'53- 3'^> 540 14'; 6i4 -5- ,S2[ 55' 800 373 669 349 '32 r,2i 6i,S 245 152 6S3 ^>53- 3'^> 540 149 INDEX BY LOCALITY. I). CANADA. /'<"{//; X. 11: /■.-i;i^.(t. K„i„.n (;. AVru •/,/!•, .\-. .V.-Maicli. lolm |i. . Coiii/>ton i\ litre, /'. rj._kinir_ )<. \ //itiits7'i/l,; On/ — flmvlaiul, Francis 1 A/ii,i;s/,'/i, 0,1/ — lJ.UTa.i;li, K,)l)crt J. . . f /■It /'iniri,; /'. (J — ISnissard, Jean I!. (. I!|-nssai(i, I'icnv K. . Moiilictl, /'. (J_-X'ampl.cll, KiaiR-is \V. ■■'oiicliLT, Aui^iisto A. . Lacliapcllo, lunmanuel V AlacCalliini, Duncan C. Siiiijison, 'I'lionias Oll,n.;i, ()iit.^ Cram, Sir. fames A. I'lavtcr. l-:(l«aril . 753 ^7') 7H .,-r, , .S20 5,S,S vS.S ^'75 20; "; 34 «5 402 '99 th.Yii \,,iiii,/. ( W.-CaMRioii '>•'/. Sv/Vi-sU'i\ r. L'- - Kin Ml.iii . . . ''rtdcrick William .\1. -W//,T, C. /;. -.Mcl.cul, William .\IcK /.'/vv/A', (;///_.|liycc, ivtcr II Cassidy, John J Rvcrsoii. (Icori;^ S. . . . Spilshiirv, lulvvard A. C — .Milne, (iforjic I l/,/////,)/;„_Hiisl)and. II. .\ulirev '' '■'■■" 7"''iii. .y. S. .Xorric, / 'ii/i'i 1(1, II. II '(tri'iiin-sii, II t:s/ llraihli /^hn \V'illia?n (i. . ll'/iiiii/>,-^-, Maiii'ulHi -.MilJiarmid, .Andrew . • VlJonnell. John .M. . ^77 27 3''S 403 268 86 545 45 89 5«5 77^ .IA'.r/6V7^Carmona y \'alle, .Manuel I.avista, Rafael . . . . Liceajja, ]';duar(lo . . MEXICO. V\i.\. ' '5 731 3C1 .I/,M/,,;_Orvanano.^, Domingo . Sun Luis /('Aw_Monjaras, Jesus K 110 202 UNITHU STATES. .\I..\^,.\^^.\. .-//A^//,^_Sle^varl, John !'.... A'/>7w^/^.//,?w - - IJavi.s, J. 1). s. '. Davis, William K. 1!. KolK-rison, Thaddens l^iu-iia //.f/,?— Heslle, William .M t«/wM-.I////,,f-_DeWeese, Thomas I' Mobile — Cochran, Jerome Jackson, William K, .Mastin, Cl.mdius H. . '. .IAv//i,Tv//,v;r_Sadkr, John .M. .V.Ti'Avv/— -Hujiitins, Jacob , . ■S>vV/Crv//,'— Harris, Koherl |. ( ni.ni .S/ir///-.;,---Fran|vlin, Charles II. //,/,Ar 616 V'7 i7'> 3f'4 305 334 746 181 708 341 75^ 448 /.////<■ Rod: — lientley. IMwin Dihreli, James .\., Jr. "■'"■''''"— I'una\ant, Henry C. c.\r,ii()R\i,A. .////w7/— Rooney, Robert K. AV//!-,'/,;r— -I.e Co'nte, Joseph /■■"-'■/ AV,/r. ■<•//— Kober.' Ceorjie .M. Jli'llislcr — Tebbelts. Jamesll. \ •jiuksoii — Robertson. 'j-;iish.i II. /.<;/;-,>ir/— Thornton, Patrick M /."f ■lii.^eh-s—V.Wx^, H. Dcrt "ime, /lenrv S. . A,;/,7 t>/i'— 'l-ronbridire, .Silas 'I- A',//<,w„/(://r— liu.vton, (;. Kduard (W7,?//,/— Wythe. Joseph II. I'aSiuhiia — J.ines, John I-;. I'oiiioiu, — linrr. Rollin T. .V„-,v,,w,v//,._Tvrrell, (ieirard ('; Sji, I>i,x.'. C. S. Oiuii;ui/iii,- Slolio'n- Kay. Winlield W. San /•/•(?//, /:,v,;—Arnol, I, j. D.-niiis' \ lliirgess, Oscar ( ). Chipman. .Marshall .M Cole, R. lieverlv . Davis. (;corKe \V. C.oldschmiedl,. Leopold .Mc PAr;l, 53' '9 •34 26 46 229 432 428 353 !;H6 632 230 703 79 1 799 ')2 503 760 59 1 1 1 Si 5 206 710 «J4 INSU.IANS AM) SUKCKONS OK A.MF.KICA. S,ni /■'/■ii/n/stii — Loiiiifii. Ijr.il \'. . McNutt. Willi. nil K. Miirpliy, IsolicTt W. Ndl'lis, li.isil I'owcrs. (iiMiijic i I. K.'jIi'iisliiiiijL'r. Allied Swiin. liiDjaiiiiii K. 'riinisliL'r. .M.irioii .Siiii /.I'lVh/rii — Sliiik. Ad. mi .S'(/;/ A'li/'iii'/ — JiiiU's. William I'. Sini/,1 luirbaiii — .XiideiSDii. Cli.irlcs KiiD.v, SanuH'l I!, I' Sicifij /'(///<;r— I'lili'liard. .Mauiicc Soiiniii — Hidmli'V. K. Iiiiiis Slii(k/<>ii — llcllaniy, licnson C. . SliiirllfiV, (icdii^L' .\, . , ri;iiili — l1.( )i<.\i)0. /.''W/,/,v— Dod-c. Iliiratr O Coli'iiuio Spriiii;\ — -(.'.imiiljull, Willi. 1111 A. , Coiiiii — Scott, Clintdii II /),v/7V/-— Wdodliiill. .\UVcd .\., I. . S. .\rmy iiiiVli/ Jinulii>ii — lddiidL;X', lahv.inl I'". LLiuh'ilU' — Kaliii. I. re Tiiiiiiliui — lUslioar. .Mich. id coxxKCi'icri'. llriil^.'poit — I'.isliiip, Russell '1'. I'orlei', ( leurm' I.. Clicslcr — ^Smitli, Kredeiii U S. . Tuniei', Sylvester W. Cii/i/trs/i-r — Kdbinsoii, .Mmhii W. . /),////'///;r— Wile. William C. J/iiiil'i'ii/ — Campbell, James. . Cnilliers, 'I'luinias I). . Inu.dls. I'hine.is II. I.euis, Jdhn ll. . Sleains, 1 leiii\ I'. . Mrr/i/ci! — Delesdernier. I Inr.ue W. AVa' lhi:\ii — Del-'oresl, l.miis S. . I.iiulsley. Charles A. S.iiil'ord, l-Cdiiaid J. Xoru-iili .\lmy, Ixonard 1!. l.a I'iene, Julian . S/i,ll'>ii — Sheltdii, Cduld A. . . S/iii — ISrayton. ChaiKs V.. . Thoina.^toii — Croodwin, Ralph S. Xi-..< /A?rv7/— Shepard, Diirell . . Wilsdii, William \". //V/Av.iAV/,/— Fi).\, lahvaid ('.. Willimaiiiii — I"o.\. Charles I. . Hills. T. Mdilon . DKLAW.VRK. j-'iuii/nirst — Ilaiicker. William II. . . . DISTRICT OV COl.rMlU.V. /;',f,r///V/i,V""— '»■•'• '■-• Cli^^^'i' I'letchor, Rnbeit Ilanndii. S.umiel L. . . ^112 (;i;< iR(;i.\. 466 AiiiciiiKs — I).iili\. Idliii I. . 275 .////'<7/i — lieiiedict. .S.iimiel C. . l'>2 ( ■eidiiie. Jdhn . ( 'idss. Isham II. . .Sjl Alhiiita — ll.iird. J, lines II. ',S ( i.istoii. I. .Mcl-aildiii r.46 McRae. l-loyd W. . 97 N'icdlsoii. Willi. im I'. Roy, ( "lUstaviis ( I. .Uii^iis/d — Cdleniaii. 'I'homas I). Dduuhty. William II. I'"i)ster. laii^eiie I Joodrii h. I idu.ird C. Wilcox. ( ieoii^e .\. . j:rnii.iU'hl: — l;iirlord. Iliiyli . /.'.'///,//•,/•.>— O'lJaiiiel, William . Ci'liimhiis — .Mitchell. Thomas .S. 247 Ciillihcrt — lialdwin, .Marion .\. . .■1.15 507 J 1)0 I 21 613 7C) ;i Pv .ScAi— Cato, I-'ranU I.. 3 /:(m7wi?//— I IiTrman. J( rierxjii I), 444 Jdiwilntrd — .Mc Kown. John .\. . 33 /.■> V — Ial};e, James II. . 192 A',ii//i' — liatley. Rolieil 543 S,n'(i//i/(!// — l-'.llidit, Willi. im II. '^139 I.e Hardy. Julius C. 302 .Si)//<>r,i;77/r — Dudlev. M.uidn J. .3- --- IDAHO. 17.S .S7 .]/ihviiu — Watkins. William W. ,/, Worthiimton. Charles I^. ILI.IXOj.S. 443 . U>iiii;ii( 7.S9 7<'V S20 ;i8 ^38 2r>2 .=i85 349 •39 r.46 374 720 747 3S1 492 'I'. . A. . iinj;li)n (). . I W. c. . 405 503 o, S21 240 3«7 1 ^ 7 •> lin 1;. A. . . . 3' 14 (.do \ 111(1111 y. Kn .Clt . . 740 1).. . '. 3^'3 / ji .1 . . I3''' . . 3=;o . . 34? . . 4^'J 1.11 . . 2CI9 . . 77« r. . . . . 770 . . 700 . I). . . . . 5«y 11. . . 2(H . . '"5 1 c. . 1-' \. . . . . ;^^' ."»:>" Ill . . . . 4-^ IS S, . / -3 A. . . . . . 745 oil 1), . 1 T -1 A. . . . . . 303 -•■■- S2I . . . 3-« . . . . 3«^' . . . 7«9 , . . 7(^9 . A(>7- «-o 11 II. . . . . 5'8 us C. . . . ^3^ l(,T (Ill 1 . 10. 11 \v. KUllS :(us. ?«5 349 ,11 '39 . i; fH(^ iiLol) S 374 i-ard r. (;. . . • 7-° liaiii K 747 II 38> • 7' ' '. A. . . . . ■ -t9- I'llVMdA.NS A.MJ SUKOLO.VS oF A.Ml.KICA. (/,„„^.„_|;_v|\j|d. Ilc'iin T ,,., „. ,. CloMwn. U;F,..,iklin ■ ' ' ' t ' ''''^'^'•''' <^'<'---\l''l'^ii. •AlcA.ui.U.r | iMvis, Xailian S • ■ ■ -'- •'/'"/./.-C.nvn.j;. Ihiul, A. . . ; Davis. N.ul, ,111 s 1, '" „. , '<>^-"ipn-. (;. \V. il. . . Karle. Cliaiks u" /"^ ('''W'/;/-llil4,enl. Janus K. . iMiiion. K„sa II ' -■- •'.'^':'^';''"^^'-— K't-nru-.K. Sanai, I . , l'c.u-s..n. Alexan.hill.' ','.'' ■V^'-'^""^l!-'il^>. 'norn,. I). . . Iloadlcy. Allnit K, . ' ' ,'.' Il(«lnic-s, liauiKl . . ' ' ■ ^j- |( )\\ A. Jtiius. Saimici I, . ■ • ■ 4/ Kossakow>ki. MattliLU !■ ' ' ' , <^*"'''.-.f C//i— Smiili. J,,,! \v. _ I-yman. IKiir\ M • • • • -')- (/./////,/,/— I,U«i.|lyii. MiiJi,, \v. I.vons. John A 'f <^'''"/"«— l-".irii>w(.iili. i'liiii, I .M'arl.dlan. Charles '^■^l t"//.M— 'luriRr. Alice II. S.' . .' ■Mf tiler, I.. 11,111 isoM • • • • ■_ Iiini.r. I.eMisC. .S. . . M"nlL;„„urv, lisi,,ii il ' ' ' /, \"''""'"" /""'/"'"—< 'vciIm.Ii, Daniel ■\fill. Willi.'ini I. . ■ ■ ,'!'/ <-"""''//'/"/''^—K^!"an. Milton ( ;. WestiiM. l;duard II. ,".''- '"'"'"''/■■'''— ' lamilton. CllarI,^s 11. N\'illi.iiiis. Daniel II .T' ''''"•■'"'''— -MtKenzie. I krl.. it .M \\illi;. i;lliert . ,1.' /"'"""V/'W— Nelf. (Jtorye K. /'<.,^/,v/_Clien..wetli, Vvilliaiii 1 ' ' ' ' ^j'^ ''"''' /'"'^V—Kistine. I larKv ( ;. /',/,,r',/.'/— .\laelav. Arcliil),ild I " r'Js ''^""'■/'''""— ' larriman. < Ne.ir 1',. A,//,v/— Harlow, Colimil.u> .... .'x, ''"''''■/'■■"''''""•— Hill. (ieislHim ||. I'.raii.sloii — Hravton. .Sarah II .,, \'olilem;. .Mathew .\. //./.■r/////;v/_.McPheison. Chailes \V ' ' ' i-- ^'■'"^■'"^■- '^^'r. <;. W.dter . . . ////AA./v— Fink, Isaac \V. . , .'\ \ \ '(^.\ Hartley. Henry A. ,S. Iloylclnii — .Schn.eder. Simon I'. . ,,s,, lenkins. (leorC'e F. ><-A>vwrvy/,—.MLFarland. Anne II ^',6 Kuth. Charles K. . . . .' .\orburv. Frank 1'. . . . \,(, ■'''"'/"■ "^'/./—liowen. .\s., 11. . , , A',?///:w';-,v—(;a|>en. Clarke -,, -'''"'■■''''"^''/"-•//— (k-t/. Ilir.im 1.. M<-I,iiii,ii;i — Whitmire. lames S. . 'i,", ■^!"-ii City — .Stockman. I le.m;!- C. .i///////^'/,w_Fieenian. I'nlius .\. . . ' },-l ■'/'■'■''/'V/— lni;els. John l;. . ' . . .IAv/w,v////— lUair. FphVaini I. , ,', •'//•/''''■'""'"//—( iilman. I h'nrv A. . .1//. C,?/-w,-/_Schneck. lacol) . . . ' ' ^'('(^ -^Vr./-./;— (Worrell. Joseph K. ' . . AV,;;,-?— llaiii;|iman. lohn A. .....' ^-- '''''"'"''■'— '-iForce. D.iniel A. /V//,7— Conner. loln'ij.ll. . . . ' -j^ ^'"'■''■''''—•'^linell. Thomas |. /V/t7-,>/v/;;,— Whitlev. janies 1). . . ' ' \t~ ^'•.'''■'''"— ■'^mith. Fuutne \<. . . . . 'J'"'"-:!'— Hatch. II Jnrl -44 "'"''''■''■'" — Fiillerton. (Jscar I. . AVrrr,/,?/,'— Schmidt. Fiederii k \V.' . .' .' \,X /i'.v//,?//,/_i;i,sij;i,. Willi.uii ( I ^„, KWSVS .S/r///t,'//.7,/— Di.von. |. .\. ... ,s, , Critfith.'ileniamin .M. ' 407 • ''''''W'".'''— Xeulon. Ch.irles S. . . Hauler. Flmer F. 4,,, <^^'"""/<— liiown. (;eorf;e 1 1. . . . Kreider. (leor-e \. . . ' -10 •'''■■^''^"■'■•'■""—'<""'^'- Joseph !■;. r(?r/,VT77/j'_Smith. (ioiild ^ . . . . .' 's ■. -\<''"'— 'iiishain. David \V L'tiLii — I.elanil. Kimliall W. . . . . . ■■-}, ■^''''"'''■' /'''''''■' — Clements. Josejih . . /7;v/,7/— IJartlett. .Aurelius T. . .' ." ' '. 404 '-'■^'•■'<'<" — ^t'vvlon. Willi.nii" S. . . //■,w/!-,Vr?//^Caitcr. lames M ( ; ' ' ' ' Z /i''?W<;//— Lowe. (Jeor^e X. . . . //•,•/////../,.;/— l!n.l,eck. Alexander 1. ' ' f'.' •'^''/'''''—Dewees. William li. . . , ■' ■V .S-i r/,///;'.vrv//,'— White.sell. I'hilip !■_■ ■ ' ""('f,^ KK\rr(K\'. Ov?v/;v,Arvy/,'_l.oech. Thomas 1- ' ' 60- h/,/,,-/ \v,i 11 n • "''^' -^^ ■ ^'^7 /-''^■/"'/— .McKeynoIds. JohnO. W. ,Si5 5"7 506 95 510 ^^5 543 714 713 348 ■ • 355 • • 31.? , . 663 734. ^20 ■ 7-!9 . r,,c, • -''3 ■ 5 '5 41 . 4.S6 . 626 ■ f'47 • 3:^3 . Cn) 1 . 67' ■ 317 . 4«r 300 . 21 f • r>i3 ■ 49i . 249 • 34S • 546 • 523 • -73 . Mi> N21 75^> 54^ 45' 2(),S 14.S 715 2S7 22.S ir„s 57 5-9 167 499 5« -33 250 60 3-^7 39 «3^' 'inSKIANS AM) .srK(.l.<»NS Oh AMl.KKA. c I'litl l.il; — llaiinlim.iii, Juliii \. /■'lt'iiiiiii;s/iiit'^ — Ailkiii. rli,ul(> W. J/(ii>iii/.iliii>x — I'luinimv. Ilfiir) //i>/i/.nisvilh' — 'riuimas, |osc|)li I'. I.chiiihni — McC'luinl. KnhiTl C. /.I'liisril/c — C'lKi|inKiii, W. Ciiiull . Is:ii'lin, Joliii 11. I., I.iic.is, 1 1, my \'. Kfv liiilds, Dihllr) S. . .IAn'.v7v//,'— I'ickrtt. 'I'Ikiiu.is I;, .l/lUll/^'W /.ll7i'l/ ( ill'l.-llk'\ . 'I'llOllKIS I .1//. (>//:;■/— WvWs. Josi'i'ili I , . . .1//, .V/,v////.;— T.uillii'c, J.uKsoii 1!. (>7i'i-iis/i('ri> — Ilali-. Jdsi.ili J'riihi-t(iii — MtNary. Ilii^li I. . . Rhliiiuti^,ir — Sanj^'iT. lui^cnL' F. /•>•,,/'.'//— Spoar. David 1 ). . . . Moiiiiiiiiilli — ICduai'ds. .Mcitnii ( ). . I'oithuiil—WiAK. i:rastns i:. , . Smith. Cliailis I). , . S/:ii::.'/iiX(iii — I'liiiin, I. I''. K. \Vill)Ur. ( irccnlial A. Siuil/i /I'lVr.vr/' — Jcwutt. 'I'lii'ciildiv II. W'iitn-.'illf — Coodiitli. .Matthew S. Wiittluofi — Snow. Alliion I'. Il'/Miiiiii>;i/iii, — Skillinu, Willi. nil ' K . M \ss,\(iiisF;ns. .U-/nit:ti/- llolKrook. Silas I'. /•'(?// AVTVV—Chaunon. W. John I'. i.',i\\iijiiid- Walker. .\iiL;nstiis C (//•(fT','/(////)' r.irker. William T. Woodliun. I.ouis .\. t'/iiiisiiii 'I'homas. Fl.ivel .S. Ihiraliill Clarke. .Mauriee D. (.lenient. O. Collairn //,v7i'/i//--Maearthv. (ieorue I^. /.,'7.v//— liass. Wiili.mi .' . . 1 lollirook. ( iii\ Irish. John C . . . JetVerson. Ilerliert 1'. . I'.irker. Moses (1. Will.iril. Oliver A. . . .IA'//,>vi// -I'nller. ( leorye I^. .y,-i^'/'iiiy/><>r/ — N'onnt;. Jolm V. Xi>>//i . /r/(/w,v --llriiwn, Orl.uid J. l',\ihhiy — I'ike, Charlis C. . luiiuiolpli — (iranjjer, Frank (.". . 3V« ( oy 267 348 '53 534 So 34f> ^3« 437 7ir. 204 722 401 3" 'J 4" -35 ft 5'9 4S9 144 704 2l>2 7°y .S2! ;,oo. S21 475 1 J." 214 64, s N, S21 4'P 677 7S2 Si 2 fty 320 706 528 39' 37' 258 3-7 55' 540 -5- lor 248 30ft 35 ' 31/) 127 71ft 3«5 75« '33 260 540 1,6 388 60S I'HYSICIAN.S AXIJ .SLK(;K()\s oK .\Mi:kIC.\. ( 0() ,i4« 153 Ho 34^- -•3« jS 437 204 401 31 1 ') 411 -35 (I 4S., 144 704 701) 475. «-' ',o.|. H21 5-^ - 3- 1 JJ 214 64, s S21 477 7^- S12 69 -,20 7or. 52,s 39' •I ;v^ 55' 540 2 5 - .1/ ' 101 24K 30'i 3'/> 1-7 7"' 3^5 7S^ 133 260 540 -/' 388 608 >Vr'/w/r7//,' -.s.inliorn. I^dwin A .V/;v>/^.//,/./_C.ilkiiis. .Marshall '. [ Frisscll. S. raph .' ... Marvoli, KiaMus K. //.;////,/ w_.McC..IIf,tcr. (,,lin ft V //'/;,•- Vale, j.ihn . '. '' ' ' ' //t T. /'/W'W,/„/,'__HiilI. IMer . . . ' /■/////^liurr, C. I). ' . Willson. Janies C. . . . f'/v./zrv//,-— M,>ri,Mn. Charles F //7/«,',_|),..,kc. A. I'hilo . Jloli,n„t cV/i_Kremers. Henrv /""'•■"— Cope. Charles S. A;?/,,w,7-„,,_|,;,Crone, (Hiver .A. '. Snook, len.me .M. '^""•'V— liakcr. Henrv I;. . . I'ost. Julins .A. Kinnev. (;eor;;e K. /.,7/,vr— MiColl.' Hu-h .I/,/irv7/,_n-,\,cv, lleniamin . ^ro„,lt t7,7y/,v/j-_Chapin. Andrew li A,M7/r7//,-_\-o,|„^. William H. ■'''(""/"■"— (Jaiaher. William 1'. /iv//w,,f//_jenkins. I oh 11 F. MI.VXI.SOT.X. •'/''"!■''— Aldrich. .Manson ( ;. J'iiiilhiiilt — Rojjers. .Arthur C. /;?/v/////i_v,'//— Ahell. Krasnuis li. 6'(/i/r>/v/_Jones. David .\". 100 555 59 1 5.?« -59 '52 '42 "94 3^4 '55 49« 44' Mn .,/,.. U\0 3-' '37 471 "'3 v/' — — -t 74.'^ '■'35 540 419 79 4''9 474 r,2(^ -Cr.ilts, I.eo .\|. Dunn. J.mies H. Dunsinoor. Fiederiek A Ml Murdv. K(,l,urt S •Mil' hell. Lester C, Mi)rton. Howard .\ltl Uiii«n.-,7/r7//,' — Kiec, Conieliu> .\. MiCoinh (V/i— (iatliii. William I'. .l/.vv,^/„//_Clarke. .Wuhan I,. 'iuiee. .V.ipoleon L A'/A//,.-— Iiallanl. James C. /<7v'//v/'//-,_.M,,(ldo\. lames \\' II \-it /',,/■///— l'ni;ir. jii.ol, W, ". .MISSOl RI. ^37 if,? 45.2 5 IS (.„, '54 75'"' 57j 707 94 625 ,00 '4 ''73 ■\? 793 79' 774 7 ^- 176 M 1 ;«•.! 135 (■io 14'' 707 599 4''4 i7' 761 -97 ''5' t.,0 ^71 702 128 i;,o 3'" 270 710 ,00 6S0 -'43 281 400 57:! 319 '49 88 ;o2 399 228 32« t:»7vV//,v/— Hiyh.Miiilh. <;c(,i!ie K. i <■>///;• I '/,-„■ — Kinyoun, johii |(. .7"/////— Kelso. Robert -S. , . ' " A'<;//..,/. t'//i— Cant. SaMiiiel't;,' Kiiii;. Willis I'. '. Lewis. liu^'ene K, Shar|). Joseph ■I'itl'.iin. Fl.ivel li" ' ' ''•""'•"■"'.7— .Mitchell. Willi.un F ' ■ ■ Ijhcrly — .Allen. John .M. , ' ' ' ■'/'''"""— Kich.irdson. X.ilh.in S. .'Av//yv<.>r— l-Vuel. Richard li. " .SV. /..wV— Chancelh.r. luistathius 'a Dorsett. Walter li. . Fwin::. Fayette C. i-'iench. I'inckiiev Horn. in. (,eor:;e Hughes, Cli.irles II. . \ \ Kulin. D.miel l.ut/. Frank ]....,' .M.irtin. Solomon C M.iytield. William H. .' ' \ .Meisenl)ach. .Ailiert H Miller. John J. . Kumliold. Tliomas F St. ./'".'r///_I!i-rMhotr. J,,hn T. ' . , \ lieiiier. [acoh •^/'•///-//V/,/— Telii. [onath.m i;. f/ /,,,/un, A^^,uv-C^v. roll. John \'. , . , ////— Wells, (k-ori^e K ' ' ' ' 370 37S 313 73i 441 47.S 630 i^3 544 801 2 98 588 629 4=4 65, 790 746 726 456 210 r,86 735 '74 454 575 r82 3S4 486 480 -^r,(, -47 -3i 397 817 728 IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-S) 1.0 I.I m. 12.0 B 1.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 ^ 6" - ► V] <^ //, /a ^a cf-J 'm //a '^ 7 Photographic Sciences Corporation 33 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER. NY 14S80 (7161 B73-4S03 M .S3.S I'lnsKIANS AND S(K(.l:o.\S < iK A.MI.KK A. \. C \l.l;UA>K \. /.V.I// — llfilal. Mar-liiil D. , . Cfiitiiil ( i/y — llt-ntiiii, 1mi^ /,///. ( //r— Kill, Uilli.iin II. . . //./i7///i,'i— I'l rkiiis, M.iik A. //iiy .s//v//^> — llowinan. i.iitlni \\ . /.r<'//i — llililiftli. Miiiiinu-r I.. . . .\',-/')ll\Kii — riidiilpiiiy, riniii'M . NKW IIAMl'SIIIKK. Iiiifii'rti — WtMiicmtli. lliiiiN A. . /liiMiiwcii — ( Itavcs. {■;. I;, Ctaiiiiioiil — Tolli's. I'lari'iRi- W. . Ciiihi'iil — Clark. l^iljiarA. . I'oim. < iiaiivilk' I'. Conk, < irdliif • ■ . . i-ifruli. l^iwaKl II. , <;am'. c'ImiKs r. . . . Ifovt. I. i:ii/aliflh Mai.\liii|)ln. NiUiiii W Kiis^ill. mI.m's W . . Sliiliii;;^. Iiidiiiaiul .\. . Walsuii. ii\iiii; .\. C •>ii/''ii,iiiii' — r.laiMlill. (ii'oim ('. . />.';,;— Mill, l.ivi li Smilli. Aitliiir \. . . . I'.iiliitil — i.ii't, Janus .\. ... M.uiahan. \ .iltiitiiii' A iiA/— rciiv. Willi. iin .... rerry. Willi.ini ' ■. . (/,y/:v/.';.'//— I'll.': 'kll. Frank . . //./«//>/(■<(./ — I.aslnian. Josiali (' . . //iiit,i;;i — I'rdst. (ailton I'. Sinitli. Willi. im 'I'. . J/ii: ii/iill — Cirla't'. .S.iiniiil I'. . Ilfiiiiik,! — .Sanlinrn, (Irciri^r II KiCiii' — rronly. Ira J I.itioiiin — Sallniarsh. (k(iri;i' II. /.ck. i:ll.i . . . .Mil ]M('stcn. laiLitMU' I'. . .\Vri'Wr/;X,/ .Morsf. ( li.irlcs .\. .\'t./<7/ — Currii'r, D.ivid M. r. 7«9 714 5'35 7./. 7.S., (lOO '•?• 7:-,<< 472 ^•74 457 5^'5 5^' 794 7^1 415 790 712 5-:7 71)6 792 547 483 l!ii,tj;fti>ii — Slu]i|i.itil, Ji)st|)li Sniitli, riioiiMs I L'tiiiuien — llr.ivnnr. < >r.ini;f \\ < iross, < tnan {'•. Taylor. Iliiirv ( i. Kli'.ithetli — I'rik. ( iroryr Jii.tfy li/y — « rai;;. linrdi-ltc I l.iinrlinrniT, C'liailis . • Juindiy. Is.iai N. U'.ilson, Willi. itn I', /.///■.-.v.',/— i'l.ill. U.iai II. . .\'iT»' .Itl'iii/iKii/iit — ll.nilrii li. Id 1111,111 .\K\V Ndkk. .htttoi'ii — llnlil>N. 11. ,MiKiii . ll/iiiiiv — Curtis, I'ndiric ( '. Knot, .\ltlllll <■.... Stillni.in, William < ». . . Tuikir, Willis (;. . , . .///,;//"7i7/ Smith. Ir.iiik \, , , .//////tTv.'/.— Wilsey, Krvilli' J. . . . >/// ./iri>klyit — I'u'll, .\. NrNoii . lirown, I 111 \ ll,iil liriUMiin^, Willi.ini \\ liruuil.f^f. .\ll.trt II. Ilriisli. ( icorm- W. I'liitliT. < drntworlli K. Cri.ulo, l.oiii.s I'. . j'tnirv. /.. 'r.iylor l'.iirl>,iiiu. Henry ,\. Keck'), J.imes !•', Kries, Willi.ini .A. Jewel I, C'li.irk'S l.eii;litoii, -Witlianii .MiCollom, Willi, ini .M.ilson, N.itli.iniel .\l.llli'-oil, l.lllsen |1. .Miller, l.ewi^ II. Moslier. i:li/.i .M. N'eHin.in, < ieori^e W N'nrlli, NeNon I., t I'l'onnell, Jose])li J. I'nu'jjer, llulitrt V. W 573 «02 49« i*.U «9 ■:5' 201 3''7 4«2 .15'- 147 7'>4 •3« ,S., 1 1 I Ii20 293 '.U 34 -'-'5 .>>« 773 2M ^•37 4S4 54 359 ^•33 Z2(t 259 57 741 474 Si 4-:3 479 59S 757 U^, 108 4^5 ->3 59 433 442 ;;4 5 5fi 553 558 '170 i<>i -'51 X21 fnyif "30 S17 I'^-O 573 Ko3 4y« iH(< «., -5' }''7 147 7''4 MS I I I ^4 f.S4 -'-5 .?58 773 ^•37 4S4 54 35'; 2 2f> ^59 , S'l 57 741 474 Si 4-3 I'O 479 5'>« 757 108 425 -"3 59 433 44:: 3U 1^'3 ;5^> 553 558 f>7o -'»! -'5' Sjl fH)t) • 30 SI7 I'llV.SICI.WS AM) .SlK(;j /,>,v^/l//_.S.iiil..iru. K. S.iiniul . Slui-aiil. riuilrs n ,43. ■'^.'1 •» Si/ii. .\i|s.,n I;. • ''^; Str.t.il,. A.l.iin II ''*' Smart. Ii.iiuis II ^^-- ll Siilliv.in. jc.liti I) 'I' S>l\ck..ti. Ki, h.1,,1 \| ■ -J'" /.V.^-w t •,„/,,-_ I,,.,, „,„ I ,,• -45 /.•„/„/„_.MK.„. Thunux, '■ ':-»' ii.iii.it. uiiii.iin ( . '^y.^' Ilnis.i. f. ||.,i,k ■*«" liiisweli. IK-mv C. J^, n.inin:;t(>ii. dImM,, \\ ' ' 'jj In^i.ili.ini. liiinv |> ' ■ ■ ■ 4.?' Kr.iiiss. Willi.,, i.'f J;'? I*"tlir. Uijli.im U. . ^ ■ ■ ,.' KcMlii-stcr. IUI..,nn ,'? Weiul. . l-.,,u.„ ■*'>' tZ,//v,/,, Cv/Z/.-Mur,. Kciil,in .s T/ t////,.,/.S/,,;/,s_|,,,,|,,,,,,. ,.,_,,|,,,,,|,. 3V /u-\'„xwr. J. Dinsnini. .1 /://////,»— ||.„t. Ir.i K, ■•;'' /•'"/•/"/'— <;il'l'^. Tlicron / ff^ /•<*////,/;•,//— I l.ill. All,, rt I I' /••.////,„ /_.\»,.(, ill. |.,.s,.,,|, u '°° (;/,//./,,//.— M.iiiiiu-. (;,„iir,.i K ■ ;'j;;^ (;/'T7(v;///,_Kml„.,k. I'ti,r N. ' ' ;,'.' //f;/////,v—Siiil/ ,/r7,/--Ky.in. I- !,i,ik|!, ^ ' ' ■ ■ ,,'', .!/,■«/// /•,■,„„„— |,-s, I, i„sk\. |.,,„k' ;Jj^ .\Vr..»<— Voiiiii;. Aumistiis .\. . ,, ' -W:.'/.^.'//— Comhcs. .\l,l,c,tt C. ' t,.. .\W.- j;.,,<-_Asl)i„i..i,|. ,\1I.34 l>fiuii;la>. < III, 111(1.1 li ■ 2^2 I)«\rr. Iiiliii ,'^^ l"li \\ " ' J"'"^ <.<>oiin«.(. (,i..,rKi. .4 Huntmaii. ||. .\, >,,,,„ ;'' , Htrolil. Instil, ';- JI". JohnC.' j-s Jolin^.n. William II \l' Jonts. Israel I. ^'J^ .(one.. .\|.,ry A. i>,v„„ ^^j.' Kn.mle,. Kollin M ,,,, l.e.ilc. tlia,!,, .\ '7 I.ull. J..i«ar.l \. ,;^u l.:ml«>. I:. Al.l.oti -.', Markiewit/. .\|.ir. ns ',\] Milliktn. .S.ifiiu,l I . ,(,. .M.Kjn, \Villi.im <» ,,-' Morrj,. More.iii ' ' Morri-. kolpcr, T. ; , , ^l^ .\lorrow. I'liiu,. ,\ Morton. William I. . ' ' ' to(, .Morion. Willi.im r «, ' .sq, Miir,.!,. l-aul F. ' ^'.^ ^^.^ Nelson. Wolir.d ' ' " .\e«iii.in. KoUrl ' ' ., j Nilsin. (on.is H. . ' ' ^,^, «»|!rien. lanu-, .\. |. ' ,^l < f.Me.i){lKr. Williaiii , . , i'aildoik. Il.niv C ",'- I'.iije. Kl.h.ml, . M. ' -;> I'm. hard. William I; .545 '.•n.iekenl».s. J,,|in |) j, ^^ , , Kannev. .Xnil.ros, I "' ,,-4 Killer. Joseph C. . -o, kui,|.. .\«lol|,h ',,f, .S.ilterlh»aile. Thomas j;^ ly Sayre. I^ivis .\. . . ' - Sayr.. K.-inal.I II. 5,^7 .Sihiw iiem.inn. ('. I'. K -,,v;fi Sihoono\er. W'.iiren .... K,S Seamin. I.onis I -,- ••**"• '-. H. M. . ,';,, .Shaffer. .N'eirum .M 4-0 ■Sinilh. <;ouverne'ir .\I . . '(,, Smith. j.H^ei.h M. .... r.j ■Stiiryis. frreil.rii K. . . . . i,z(t Sweeney. John \ ,Sir, Tiirkir. i:r»in A j-q l>son. Henry H.. Ir. . . 115 Van IXnUruh. Itina T . . . ^,24 w K40 I'llVSIClA.NS AND SL'KCKU.N.S oK A.\Ii;i.lil]|irii, U irkis Will. s. (.■|i.irli> S, U'liilf, tiil.i\iM> A. Wliilf. William 1. Uixyiii I'licli rii k II \Vil(u\. Iiii.lil W. . AV..' I'V^' .1////, — Comstork, Ir.i M (>/ii-/i/ii — C',ir|ii'iit;r, Ilciiiy \V. C.iv.iii.i. M.iitiii r.iry. fli.iil.s II. . . . ('//.' — I'lml. SiiDfiiii \' (l\/'(ii,f — l.cc. I)uii;lil M. /'//,■//■. —\'.iM(l.iliiiiil. Ii.ili-riik I). /'////wo/// — 1.01 kwoiMJ, Jiinl. Ill W . /'/t-iiMi/i/ I'lilliv l.fKiiy. Irviiii; 1). /''//s7//(V/.i7<' ll.ivlcy, ( iiiy C. , ( i.iMu r. Willi, nil I'iluiiiii. (. Il.lllcs W rmicinis, jaiiu's ( i. /W././v— C.ililwill. I limy W. . . J\'i:ii/i,ti,/ — I'lfiii.iniin. jciliii II. /I'rii //<•>/(•/ — .\iijiill. l;iiin. 'riiiim.is ( . Sviihiiu- — (. ,ini|iliill. .\K'\.iii(ki I. /'.Ill via:, 1: I'ni'l.inil. .\itlicil,i> II. I"iiiniaii. loliii 1 1, /'/•//v..- ///// .Suits. I'cU T I.. /)('/// l\'i:yi - (jipinii. t .irur I. . J'riy liiinti'iou. Kiid 11. l'ii,i,////,i — S\\vv\, Jiistpli Cii/fi// I'lili- Kiiapii. D.iviil .\, / 'Hill Hunt. I.uiics < i /■,///,:r /,///.— N.-llis. ( 11.11 K> . . // iiiMrc l.u-k. /ii.i I. ... U'lllilli'ii r.illnw>. ( nlHur A. \r,-s/Ji,'^t,r -M.ii \i.li,,l. l;<-iiianl W. ll'i-s/iiii'i li.nnf Wiirdiii. Ilir.ini K. It7:i/i- /'!iiiiii — 'S\.vH\vss. (iimm' II. ^'olm^;. t'li.ulis v.. ) i'/v!/<'r,7/ J/i-i'/ih SrlmlldcikT. I.dmuii NoKlii ( Akoi.lNA. ./..//,•:///,■— I'..iltl.'. .S. WcMiM\. t . S. ' Kklis. riu-od.M .\. I.. /Iiiiliii^li'ii — St.ilford. Willi. nil <.. ( lof'/ -Irwin, jiiliii K Ilntihilli Lily - l.iinisdin. Willi. 1111 I. /i'.//<7v/' — Ilini's, I'l'tir IC. I.iwi . Kirhard II. . . Koyst.r. W. 1. ... Smith (/'/rT',-- Kimlirouiih. .M.iini.idiik Sitriiis — lliinlii, l.istci W. 'I'arhoio — Jdiics. Jolin W. Tliiiiiiti^oirilti- - D.ilijfiiy. CliarUs . 11 'iiyiii'\:i//t- — Way, losi'pli II. ll'i'. lalw.iid I', .\yics. .Sirplicn C. ('iiiiu'j;ys. t'niiu'liu!, < C'lllllRT. I'llillc.l> .S. liviTts. I iipluiis Krvni li J.iiiuv .\l. . Judkins. Willi. nil . JtiU-i. Mini) t iiiidill .Mills, oiin .S. . . .Murphy, jcilin .\. , I'.ilnu'i'. Cli.iiiiuiy I). Wliitlakrr. I.uiii > T. t Arv ////(/— I l.ikii. .Mill 1 1 K. I liinrs. Is.i.ii \. .Mil 111', jiillll 11. ^(nj, Sykdi.i, Irsrjili . Wird, 'riiriiilnif .\. Will. William 1;, . WiiDillil l(li;r. Itilin \. Ciniiiiiiiil — W.iid, W.i L'. Ni-il. .\lr\.llnli T . Stfill. • icill^r S. Wri;;lit. Jiilm W. . l>/itiiiii' — Sliiiuni. Cliarlts I-;. . Ih'iiiiisi'ii — .Mitiiidy. Sliwart I.. /■iiiilliiy — i'.ntiikin. Ir.inkliii W. . 131 lltird. .\nsiiii . I'l iihiiikliiwii — IVniiill. William W (iliin'illt- — Cailisif, liwiii C. /hin'ii — Calvin, |.imr> II. . k'llliy's Islillhl — I'.tliii. (Mornc L". Million — .MtMiirray. .\ii \.iiidcr I'. Kliii. .\iii;ii>li , Miiiyirtlli- — lli'ndilMiii. I),nid \\ Miuii — Itrown, Jami's S. . I/(V //(////, .iV'///i,'—Cl.iik. Jiilin II. Miiiiiiis/iinx — Wr.ivrr. William I'. Milli-i^hiiii; — r>ii;li.iiii. John (i. Xiiti.'iiiil Mililiiiy lt.'ii:,—\ lulTm.in. I ), /'.7//,7.;r— llnir. jnsi.di W . . . St. I'liiis — loiics, lakli . Siiiiiiiiitliii — Thomas, rrancis .M. S,i,i — .Siiulii. I ):iiiiil I. . .SV/;-,',-,'— ri,iltli>. \\ illi.iiii S. .sy,',/7.'//— Kri'd. Kill!. ml (.". .S. /;>/7 r,j3 128 494 I'HYSICIANS .\M> SLK(;i:()\S or- AMKKICA. f'7; (>ijH I S3 4-' ■» 537 701 r.r.i f'5 -./, > - 41'. 7'^S '"J5 377 '3S 704 730 1 3^ 14; Sjo (.07 I >l 457 U7 ;- ■> ^74 ;,.s I vSo 309 '")} -45 'pSI 17'"! M" 43^ 733 5-: 3 10 437 3^- 140 r,,8 3«J 767 ^•^3 128 494 /'.//A/W— CaiilwiII. M.ic II ('or. lli'Iin \\ . li.iloii. I rank 11 llolims. Iliii.iliii K. K.iiid. D.uid II. . II. ill. ( li.iriis II. Sii/,11; ri;\.\>\ i,\ \\j,\. Alt<',;iii |-ifi(ll(\. U illi.iiii .\l. Ar.liiiin,- .\rii(ii(|. lUilicrt .\. .U/iiii- Suviiis, ( yriiN I.. /•Vv AV/// C'oLlir.iii. Iciliii C. lU.ihsvilh- KlinniiiMiiitli. Isr.ul I Hii'wiis;-,!!,- . \V<)ir< II, lulin W. C,ii/i\/,- .Si 1,1 III. K.ihcit I.. (,'!//, ■,,.-■///,• Swiiij;, l;i.i>imi> \ (•'liimhi,, Cr.iijt. Ak\.iiiclcr />"U'iiiii^/.'u;! I'.ukf, •|li..ni.i> I.. /■.,/./ /li,ii/v W.ill.nr. Koht-rl S. I.le.nio,- IIu^Iks, I'li.irltN \V. I:iiif>.>rini,! li.iKJwtll. |;ui.'Lne I >. /'U.t-.ill,- Dausnii. I ranti.s 11. l-'i,\l, .111,1 l!\lis. I'li-.l.riLk «.. lin mmilown D.iiiatli. j.inu^ iirctiiTitlt- .MosMii.iii. r.cri.ili I . //,rr,/ .\. Ilrihiuni IKth- I kiliii.iii. .S.iimitl I lliiiiliiii^don r.riiiiil..iiii;li. .\i)(lriu JiiliiKl.'wii l.dwrnan. Wil.Nlcr H. W'.ilidiiL'i. < itcrjjc W h'lltainiiiii^ .\lli>()|i. 'riiom.w II. liiihashi lliir. .M.iiliii I.. I.,iii,lishiii-^li .\lilliktii. I).i\ii> I). M,'iil,'iii-.s: ill,- - Ki.iiklc. W.lliam I'.. Mi>iX,iiit,n,n I'laiik. I). Il.l.u A''/7/,/,;;,7/ Kiili.irilsiin. D.iviii I» ('// ( lly CdlllRT.s. Willi. nil I'. i'liil,i,i,lplii,i \s\\Um. Willi.im l;. Atkinson, Willi, ini I;. Ikiiktr. 'I . Kiili;«.i\ l!illiiH;>. Julin .S. Castle. I'lanklin I). Ciirtin, Kol.md < ;. . Dulli's, Charles W. . Diinylison, Kit Ii.ird I. (laidnir. Charles II. ( ioiild. < iiome .\I. Hare. Ihili.ut A. ii.-iv, ■riiiMii.is Ilii^jlies, Ddiirl Kirk|i,ilrii k. .\iidrew Kvnelt. Il.iiold II. Laiiili. William W. . I.aniaster, ThDiii.!-. Lee, lleni.imiii .Maolliii, .Samuel .M. .Morris. |. Chestmi . NoMe. Ch.irle^ I'. . Packard, |,.hii II. . klinads, ioiin .\. Kolierls. .\li;eriioii .S. .Shiiinvtll. lUiii.iinin 'I i; I"' 3-4 40,S 5»7 Klo 4;'- 5''3 712 7IS > - ■? 4S4 4'-> 4::i (.y<, 459 579 ^9 2., I 5"' 59' 753 12\ -8-, 548 '40 , - ^ 440. «;o 370 -41 435 3 '75 4" i\ 1. S;o 3^"« ;. .s;o "^7 2CX| \(' 1X5 590 7IS 4^0 -41 '■4' 344 1 88 J44 (»- =39 5^^ ::9'» 5 ' ^ I i:iiiuMf>iiia — .shni maker. .{(jIui \ . .Slew, 111. I i.nid I) ,Ste«.iil. \\ illi,ini S. Sirilliii.Uler, Isidoi I'. W'ooilliiirv, l-'i.iiik /•///./'//; v/- liaielay. U'illiani 1 . Ila.teii, John .\I. h.ivis, 'I'liomis I). ,Sli,iw, W illi.im ( /'-//.TV//,- .Miller, Ch.iiles I J. /i'/./j,'r<'///.;///V— -liarr. (;eoii.'e W. ^//<7 /.,/;/i,//---.\eak', il( nr\ .M. . >////im/,//7, -Cilison, .M.iiis Harvey, < Hiii I . lones, John II. . . Kiiwan, (ieoiye II. . //>///(////,/,.//- .MeConiiiek. llor.Keti ///////,';,-- lil.iisdell, li\ illy C. //,.//_- I-j.shei. rhili|i S KlioDI-; I.SI.A.M). ./..//,/r.'<7i — l;i:m;s. .\l(\.ni(lei \\. .\>lit,-ii—\'.\\\i.s, .Ne.il UDniiiul I list I'ii<:iil,ii,,- — lliini, Simeon A', :./,.;•/— Stoier, Iloialio K. /'"TV./,//,,— .\kei.s. Jostph II. .Anthony, W.dler 1.. . Chaiiin, Ch.irlrs \ . I-islier. Charles II. . .\ewell, 'riiiiothy . O'I.e.iry. I liailes . . N.ldeke. ( iUsta\ 'I i.ivi 1. I.oreii/o Widr/iM — (;..rdiiier. lleiii\ Is. It ',■.•11.',', I: I — liaMer. foliii 1' Ilils. Idseiih SOI 11! (\k()M\.\. .///•>■// — Croft, ■Iheoiidie ( ; /.v. /«/;.;/— Stuart, Heiirv .M. /.'/././r///,— Stephens. Levi C. . t//(///<-..Aw— liarliot, Louis I). . Hoillieek, lleiirx li. . Kolldik. Charles W. . I.elili\, Koheit , .Michel, William .M. . < >);ier. 'I'hdiii.is I -Simons, T. ( lianLie C..lii>ii/'i,i — Keiid.ill, I' ram is I). Tallex, .\le\aiuUr N, . ! /://<'/■<•,— Dant/lcr. .Manlv j. I». Mi(...r)iii,k — Kdliinson, lalie/ I'. . .1/./;,'//,-//,/— D.irln, l;/////„— 'Kcnnerlv, lohii t . W. "/,// — Kite, William W. . ' . . . . <'»v?;/-,7v//v—Lownian, William K. . Stiii.1,1 — Iliij;hsdii. jdlni S. . , . 841 "97 53-' I -JO 5^^ f.14 717 91 73'"' isri «3 4 -'4 'M 371 -37 5.S4 554 S02 244 444 445 609 JlC. 374 3''5 -93 V'7 3 ' - 5 54 -4 5'^ 141 43V 55 ,'■■7 54'' ' '3 43 1 4-:7 '■42 5«4 35' ■ 305 . J.Sj ■ ''43 3'' . W.j .•/■4. Sji '5 . s-o 99 . '",:■, 359 , 5f.o ■ 340 ir.i '75 mmmm 842 I'llNSICIANS AND SUKCIKONS OK A.M1;KI(A. SOITII |)AK(ir\. Ihihntil — ('r.iiii, !• i.iiK is M ilaitiliiiiii — Sii.illonl, I'ri'dirii k A. /V(7/( — KoliinsKii. Ill' l.oinic W. . /'/;/(• A'/,/i,',- hitliiiii . /i,i'«i r D.iiiiil, /aili>k \ l-KMnSr, aiinxfi — Siiiiili, Willi, Mil < .. •|i:\m:>ski;. /.'//>/.'/ — I'lMvlil. i;,ill, W.illil (■. < i.ili.i;;.!!!. Willi. III! I Krcvrs, l.iiiu s I .. Sinitl). I'l.iiik 1. Slif|)lHi(l. Idliii r. Sims. I'liil.iiidri I). ( iii>/>i'i ti'-.i'ii |-'iuy, .SiimiK 1 W. /•../iV ( main 1,1 III! iHif> I loll. .S. .\I iiiilliilin WoodsDii. Lewis M. //iinl;iii;lii^ l;l(.in. '.Vrcliili.ild I . .S.df. I'llyrllc I', . .Sim. j'laniis I . . °rii Kini;sley, liMiili I . I iWll. •SV. Geoixc — C'lft. l-'icileiii . Siilt /.iikr Cilv — liaseiini. Kr.iiiiis S. 7-' (>C no 64S -'fij «4 7S7 78S Sji 'ii -;o 1 1'> -05 800 r.2i .'or> .14^ S.'o .i-- 77') 514 ,? ' ,Sfi 4.? 784 .;oo .S.M V5 454 .?'■'> 176 78-' j8o - - 1 548 .504 4-:5 .Vi4 710 8 JO 75 i S.'O I -'5 r,4o ^^- -\U 418 68., 487 Hiin Willi.im u. ('am|p. ( l.iMciii I . . .Stic kiie\ , t irlamlo 1.. . /.'<•//..;.■. /,/// — Cani|.h.ll. l.dH.iid l< llillii'l — ( ireeiif. I.dren/o .M. /;/,////,/>,./, ■—Il.ili.in. Ilem\ I). /.';7(/i,',r,'i(/,; — llovden. ( li.llles (I. /•V/;//;/;,/.';/— H.iwley. Ilonlv • . I'riiiie. Willi.im I . Willar.l. .Vndrew I. I>i-il>y ////<— I lllyliee. .\hel ( ,. . . l-.itst l\,iiiil„lfili — |).i\eii|inM. Ceciiije I:il0ih:ii 'Ji I ,iU^ — jltili hiiiMin /,■/,//.•■///, —.MnrKaii. lield C, llii>ll,iiiil—\<\\^'^. D.ivid I'. /l7/,/.'//— Illakf. Welliii,iii (. . .l//i/i//r'v//i — i;ddy. .Men ill II M'lili^oiii,! y — D.ivis. ll.Ui'iii.iii .IAv///,7/,;— Keid. \ . .Miller , . Kin-. Al;;er W. . . Piiliiiv — |-'i)sler. ( lenryi S. ... Kitlifiifil — llaiiiillim. I.miiii P. RiilUiiui — I'averK, Ch.irles S. . l-'ox. ( leorye II. . Ilaniah.in. I< .StmI.ell. Cli.iiles W . Siixl.-ii\ l\i:ii-^ C'ainiihell. D.iliiel SIhii.'ii lia.vter, lldw.iid K. // ,111, -11 ( irieiie. Olili 1 1. . t\ ist (.I'limii/ lolinsrin, Kiissell T. ///■>/ l\itllil:>lpli |l.iile\. .M.ilisnli C. \r.:Hisl.;k-. Kidder. I'' red 'I'. . . Sherwiii. I iilandd W. \ IKCI.M.N. .ll,'\iinili III lirouii. liiiiliird .Uli\,iiiii! 'ripton. liise])h .S. /iil/ul .liiii/iiiiv- Smith, 'rimm.is W. /iinX'Sy' .S'Avi- T.iiik.ird, James W. (//<(//.'//<•>. -///i' ll.irriri;;er, I'aiil I'. t li.iiRellor. J. Ildy.ii (//,;///,;///- .Martin. K.iwk-v W. , //,V////.« ~St>ll. Kieh.ird f. . . . .\/ii) -/id//- limner, j'lederiik . .!/,;». /,■■.- .I///A .Meiks. William D. X, :,■ .\/,iiM~ llinkel. Caspfr C. . /'iAvm/'/z/X' -Clailiiirne. Jdliii II. /I.iisiint ( '/.:.■— Slii.ikley. Willi.im S. /nd — (iray. William l>. . .Mtdiiire. I luiiler II. . Mdiiiire. Sliiart While. |usi|ili A. . SiOllxI'lilx — I'leikdl. llelirvC . . Soiil/i /!.'-/, 'II — C\.y\Vv. .Me'xandei V . Im iMei. I'.ittle f. . .s7/^(///— .Martin. Kiih. ml S. /,/:<7i'i'// — tiildt isleexe. jolili l< . . //ii-ii/ix'"'/ S,ii/:i!,in Slaii;;liler. Kiil ; III/, '/I — Walker. I iiiirye 'V. 11 ,iinii/(i/i — lliik.-. Knl.ert I. . Hiii,/u--t<> — .Mii.iiire. Willi.im 1'. Il',i,i,/s/,i,7,- — C'.iii( 1, Dunis |). . . w \siii\(;r<>\. /',n'/.'«— I'ietr/M i.i, .M.iKelhis M. • 552 V4 . (»)7 ■ 149 ■ 75'> 4H . f'l iSl 42r, 5«3 JIO 5-4 524 7r.3 II 98 820 iii 821 f.i/i 114 30'> 5«3 427 171 «I3 118. 180 ''45 .eri .m! 447 3<>i 480 516 120 f,87 749 5"7 191 219 395 445 73» 339 40 41 75 5-- 35- 820 821 2l/> '128 158 ''U 379 535 >>- "'-'. .\i,.v.,M.i., I, /-v/.s/,v/„,„„„, Kc.,||u,l,. \.„l,,,u,l /'-/w. s,ni.h'\;£';"- ' "'■ •■".'///. lioiifs, I. mil '•'IV.SICIAN.S AM, .srR(;|.:,,N.s OF S/>-'i;ii/,' •M.iMiii. |;.iiiiis Mi'iriaiii. ( m,is K. •N'fwni.iii, I), Will <• /„„ |f,„,.v.K„|„,, ^ ■ /.'/'w-v,/ lin.wnii.M. I,,,,,.., n ' ''"'/Av/ timv..,-. .\h..rn • /";.' Ir.ivH. K.lw.inl 11. l''n'cli. C'li.ii|,> K H'iIkHiic 74 40' .•05 ;>?-• U.i 504 -' > ^'7.3 .V>o SOI .'57 .?o7 100 A.MKKHA. \\I.S( (»\si\ /.•,.„,./.,/ Ainisii,,,,^. |.,.n,\ ,, r^u,U.,„r Wil.mul. I,v,„« „• '^';'"/:"""" ■'■■'">>- r. Il.rl,,,, ii' .siifidoM. ni,,ii,„ s Mlh.;,uk,, .M.uklV. Uili,,„„ ■ ■ U'iiiy.itc, I . (; 1/ , , ^\'"i'l< 111,11111. I linn \ Tr,!' 'ri'" "•■•'I-'-. Si,,,::, ('.;""''•- •^''•••■■iH'.n. |„|,n,; • •V'"/"- < ;.!«.. . .\i.„.ii„ 1,. • .""■•■"'""' Ullilr. Mns.s 'l "'■''•'"Aw,. ,s,„..ii,. i.,i„; 843 • • . . 257 • • ■ • 334 ■ • • • 294 • • ■ • 549 • • ■ . J0« • • . . M7 ■ • • • 377 .; ■ ■ • "7 V ■ • • ^'IS ' ■ . . 107 ■ • • '^'94 ■ . . . 2.S9 • • • • 494 ■ • 419 ■ • 170 • ■ . IJ7 • • . -'f.O \v. w 111 s. 447 .VM 4S0 516 1 JO r.,S7 749 .=;'7 I'M -'9 .V»5 445 73« 339 40 41 75 H,t M. Hjo .•.,f- '.jS l^S ''44 379 535 N. 272