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Les diagrammes suivants iliustrent la mdthode. 1 2 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 l!! A iiiEft SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAI ALMAMC, AND Kcpositorjj of Useful Knotokbge, FOR THE YEAE 1850, BEING THE SECOND AFTER LEAP YEARj CONTAINING PULI. AND AUTHENTIC COMMERCIAL, STATISTICAL, ASTRONOMICAL, C^ARTMENTAL. ECCLESIASTICAL, EDUCATIONAL, FINANCIAL, AND GENERAL INFORMATION. THE ASTRONOATICAL CALCULATIONS HAVE BEEN MADE EXPRESSLY FOR TI# CANADIAN ALMANAC, FOR THE MERIDIANS OF TORONTO, MONTREAL, QUEBEC, HALIFAX, N. S., AND FREDERICTON, N. B. \ SER FC 2 C295 TORONTO: %■ SCOBIE & BALFOUR, KING STREET; . ROWSELL, BREWER, McPHAlL t Co., T. McLEAR, THE WBSLEYAN BOOK I. EASTWOOD, Jr., it Co., and JAMES LESSLIB, Toronto ; R. & C. CHALMERS IN McCOY, MoNTREAt ; P. SINCLAIR, auBBKO 5 RAMSAY, ARMOUR tc Co., k ; J. HARRISON, Bslleville « M. McKBNDRICK. aho C. L. HELLIWBLL 4c Co., Hamilton ; J. SIMPSON and F. M. WHITELAW, Niagara \ F. B. BEDDOMB, London ; GOODBYE &: CORRI6AL and H. BOYER, Cobouro ; J. ALLAN, Perth \ W. ALLTNO and 8AOE fc BROTHERS, RocBiaTEE, N. V. i 6. H. DBRBY tt Co., BvnAlft ; and U. LONG * BROTHERS, New York, and rt STORBKnrRRr aBiiHULi.r TBMtniRoirr' mi Protimor« yssac \\ •%., 1- \ ■\F 0cobte ^ l3olfour'0€anaMattSllmatiac ' FOR THE YEAR 1850. 5f.J7 Vear of the World, aceordinR lo the uiual roni- piiiniioii Year oftlm World, acconlini; to Ihe Jcwb, (coin- iiiL-iiciii!.'7tli Seixeiuher,) HOW Since ihe Foutxiation of Home 2t)li:i Epochs. Yenr of Her Mnjesly's Beign, (coininencea June W) l'J-ia Venr (>f Mnlioniiiiednii Km (coMiiiicnrcti Nov. 0) I'itt? Yi'iir of tliu liide|ieiiili.'iice of the L'lilied Siaiea (roiiiiiibiiri*:! July 4) l'\-5 1')on'3 horary muiion in di'clinntion Suii'8 lioraiy nioiion in declination Moou'h eipitorial lioriKontal parallax Hiin'8 equatorial liorl/oiital parallax. IMoon'strue 8eniii.:aineier Suii'a true semidiuuivter February 11. h. M. ». 18 30 :^^.!> 21 M •2(1. t- O 1 /) S. 13 43 ,W.3 S. 13 4)) 41!. « 311 •i4.3 tl 27.. 5 If 7 n.b /v II 4!I.H| St 37.2 H.7 14 .W.I 10 l-i.U August 7. A. m. a. 32 44. H I) 9 37. ti,-) o / '/ AT. 10 23 24.1 ;V. 10 21 .•)? 3.- .11.') 2 23. -1 7 44.11 II 42.V' 61 17.4 10 42.1 13 47. U fable Sliuiviiitf tlio Illiiuiiiiated Portion of lIu;OiHC«4 0t' Veiiuj. The nuuil)ei.» \<[vvn in tlii« talile represent ibc vor.sed »iiies id' ilie illuinln.iied purtion of the ditcs; tlie JippareMt dianicitr of tlic I'lanels hKWi cdii^n.i'red a» unity. ie.ll). January Feliruary IVlarch April May June July Aiit-iist 1.1. . 14.. I.). 15. . 1.-). 1.5. , 1.1. Venus. Mars. Septenilier 15. . Octoher 15. . . Noveinhcr 15. . Di'cemfer 15. . . ,1IH2 Ollrt .!I'.I9 .«!« .II 10 .-1-0 .HII7 .7(18 441 218 tllll) llfij 917 OOtI 11(12 010 U35 !(.-i3 971 nsn .UIK) .8.)0, September 23 22 Bun enters Capricorn \S (Winter begins) 1950, December 21 13 38 d. h. m. »an in the Winter siuna B9 121 »un in the Sprina signs 92 20 57 Sua in Ihe Summer signs 93 14 U Greenwich Mean Time. d. Sun in the A.iiumn sizns HI Sun North of the Equatur, Stiriiii.'&Snnnner.lf5 Sun South of the Eniiator, WinlerJc Aiituiini.KK h. m 17 38 III .57 18 39! iW low I -MA •« o.«;r> 11.807 (!.!».'>:) ll.7(!H 0.071 (I..-.HO ().flr'.> n.HI o.mu ll.'ilS U.UIK) II. dim o.mw elevated on flio icier in August. an Time. d. H. m . . H» 17 3H iiiiier.lF.') Ill 57 itiiiin.nK 18 39! 'i >T^. DATE DUE DATE DE RETOUR JAN 2 * "/^ y r-< •t^. LOWI-MAKIIN No. 1137 "as ■*>"-■ J -^■:i .jmixKSssaaetsaasss ii i i^ ^JS^^ ^.^--^^ 'lii h I I I ihTi I I I jfcWe ni' j»/.v r.iirrKiifi'i TOHOIITOti. AMIERSTI MAP OF UPPER CANADA, WTiln' ■Vm 'VaU*t /addition*, (Uxanaid xuvd cottteUd 9ov SCOBIE A RALFOrR'S CAJTADIAN ALMANAC. Hetnrner h Ue Hmmihtf* 1 SHmthy n G^gtf Ul\ttt\ltl tSJtumtr tesmt iJUKgrnrm liWiMUet tOnttor Uthtfltiiid t tmiuborv 11 UtileafHy tTkmvUl tmttr^ie ;*ARKsr Njiim, ^iii:wini> tiik Ki^uatihn or Timk.— 'I'IiIh cuIiimiii coiiialiiH the hour wliieli hIioiiIiI be Nhcwii tiy ii duel; ur waicli at 'I'dniiiiu, wlieii ii 8iiii-ilil!ice ul the :Siiii, nnil i(h Hn|i|io>eil or iiiiiiii place. 'I'lie iiciiial iiitervala ! beiweeii the riiicresi^ive arrivals ol' the Han on the inernliaii, or the li nLitli of Hiicces^lve solar liayH. in | vari.ilile, owinu to me iliU'erenre in the rapuliiy ol' ilic Kardi in ilillereiil party ol' kh orlill, iinil in thu i Inclination ut llie Hii<'''i'i->ivf pirin ul' tlie triipiic lo the eipialor. ISni, an tinie-kc(.'|ii'rii cannot he iniiilc to { me iHure an interval wnicli varn's every ilay, a clack or waicli Is iiiaile to in irk twenty-loiir hours in (he averaye ] otall llie ll lyi. In uliier vvunl'i, it m iiM'le ii keep pace with an ijiiaxiiiary ur mean Sun, havlMi{ a niolioii exactly , en'ial to llie average iimiiun ol the real ur apparent Hnii. Hence, when it Im iwi.lve o'clock hy the real Snii, it , may he heiore or aitiT tvvt'lve liy the ini'an Snii. 'I'lie true Sun ami the nieaii or iniaitinary Hun coinciile tour limes in ra'':i year, vl/,., ahunl llii' l.tlii ul tlarcli, (he l.'iih Jiiiir, ilie iKlorHepliMniiiT, ami theviithor Decemler. ; 'I'he iliileri'iue in twr-.-n thrin, or the lUiuaXiuii nf Time, id never mure than biMien iiilnnleH. A 61111-ilial given I apparent lime, aiitl tlu ei|iiutiuii 01' lime iiiuiil Le given belore iieiiiii:j a waicli hy it, whatever Lu (he hour ! of th«! .lay. I SiiM RiMiNii ANo HKTriN'i.— The mean timt of tho Sun rMin? niul BOltin'4 U niven for every day for Toronto , and .M jiiiie.il.aihl will heiuun I ^iveii lur every tenth ilav at tlnehec, 11 ilirax,anil (''reclerictnn, hy rererriii;< to (lie ■ Tahle a( paiie 1. If (he ti ne is wante.l lor any inieririe haie d.iv, enter (he taWe of Hemi-ninrnal Arcs (/irt^'e | I) with (li>' .Siiii'h ckTiiiianuii lor (ha( ilay, (he value i^iven, Huhtracteil from, or uiMeil 10, thu mtati lime ol' : a|ipareiii noon, will |{ive die huui of nt^iiig ur netting. 'I'liic ,M 1 iN'd RiMiNd oil SKnivci In (5iveii for every day at Montrenl ami Toronto : the time of risiiii; lieini; eiviMi when Klie sets iliirini; ilayli:;ht ; and the lime of riellln^, when xhe rLses ilnrlnu ilaylj^hi. The (line ;,'lven | fur iMontieil will never lie m ire th in four niimite:) In error for llalll'av, three mimiteti in error for Kreilerlctoii. 1 aii'l live minuted in error I'm ureal, increasiii^; at th" ran' of atiotit I' ..'( for every di'L!ri"i,' ol latitude helweeii IhO anil .jUO. '1'.) Had Itie hour wIhmi it is on thi' inernllan at any other date, iimlliply ilm .Vi" Us hy the interval in tlay8, — .add the product. If for a dale bi.'fore the l.iili ; subtract it, if for .1 dat.; after the l.'n'i. Twa.ioii r heiiins In the morniiij, when the Hun is about el.'hti'eii ile.;rees liilow the liori/.on, anil emls in the eveiiin^', when it Is eMIin.'en di'^rees beyond it. Tiie mean time of beiiliiiilii;; .iiid endim; for every tenlli day will be found at p.i^e I, tJ.;ellier with die time of (he Hun's risln;{ and senile^ a( (Quebec, fredericton and llalila.v. HxMi-niiiiiNAr, Aucs.— This I ible is useful for (k't'Tminlnu the tinieH of r/.i/;).'.' niid srtliiijf o( lUi' heavenly bodies. Iviter the t.ililiMviih till" dei^linadon of the object ; under the pro|erculunin for th" locality will be found half (he lime wmicii thi' object remains above (he horl/.on, which is (o be sublracted from the time of its tneridian passage, if tlie time of rlsjln^! Is reipilred, or added, for the time of setting. A'cn.it/>/(!.— Keiiuired (be lime of risiie^ for the I'laiiet .Iiiiilter, at iMoiitreal, June llith, IKill, Decliimtion of Jupiter '1°. h. III. I'orretipoiidiin; to which we linil the s-emi-diurnal nrc <> 'Jir.'i Jupiter on iiierl.lian > • • -, i^j Jupiter rl'ies ll uu.-J a.m. the uddeil I MivrKoRoi.odUAi,. — On I'le (irsf pau'e of each ni'i itli is sjiven the approxlimte mean values of each of th I principal Meteorulonical elements for Toronto, Upper Cin.iila, and (ireenwich, Bii;jlaiul. To wliicli are adde I certain values fur Montreal, Lower Canada. Montii January. Kcbruary. March.. . April.. . . May June Montli. July Aui!ust. . . . ^'eptember. . October . . . N'ovember. , December.. , l^ul. 1 -■I(t-ls47 Mean. .Mean. illubi'sl Mean. Gi.l Gli.l) iH.-i (■.:M t;.j.-j 0-.4 Oll.lt .J7.7 (i:J.I ■l^.H -W.H 47.; J :i-J.8 3.V7 41). H 21.8 27.4 .•lll.M Lowest Mean, o 01. t! ti;j.o .-.4.4 41.8 •,a.'i •ii..! (a) a Hoiitlieru exposure. («) Northern exposure in Miirch and followiMg months. OiMlttin;5 January and rebriiary. In which months the Tliermonipter had a Pnntbern exposure, the mean is; still •2°.4 hl'.jlier tliaii that ("Iveii by the recent observations, but no sale concliisioiis can be drawn from ! observations in wliich the precautions esscniinl to accuracy were probably ncltlii'r known or resanled. 1 The data for Toronto jii veil in die .Alinnuac tor each inonih are (leriveil from the Recorils of Her Majesty's ' Magiietical Observatory, lor nine years, lri|0~l>-'18 inclusive, hy permission of the Director, and are the means by observations made every two hous, from 1st January, ItMO to lioth June, l-^'J, and every hour from 1st July. H12 to 3l8t December, 1817. The data for (Jreenwich.'are derived from the Records of the Hoyol Observ.'Uory , for seven yearn, l-4tl to 1)^7, nnrl are the means hy observations in.iilc every two hoiirs. U should be remarkeil j tliatthcquantity of rain which falls atUrcenwich, apfwars to be less than the average for all Cnclniid. The aver- SCOBIK & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. «KL> at mtiei'ii •t.itiuiiK hi Ih4.% wai 31.0 imcIk'h: 111 Tiroiiio tlie ftvotiiKf in nhom ■H liieheii. 'I'Ik^ iiiimii lL'iii|it'r.'iturn lur Monin.vil In ili.rivi'il Iroiii tin; Rt'uii. ..'rit pillilialiL'il iiiuiiilily III tlic liriluh Amer- trim Jiiurniil of Mnliiiil ami l'liy»icitl :>iititct, lijr lour )oar>, l^l.'.— IMh i Imi n» ilii,' Mifaiii' ilicfu civcii, lire ilcrivecl t'roiii oli^erv itioim III 7 a. m.,,iihI(1 !•. m., uiily. llii'V lire hv'lii.'r lliaii triii.' iiK'iinn. tu All niiiiiiiiil vvliii'h II iliil'i'ri'iii tiir ovcry iijijiitli uI'iIk! year ; the nii|iro|>rl- mr curiictiDii lor tlu4 (Jillt;ruiiOf liaH Lteii lien; a|i|i|ii'.|. \V(,' woiilil tjlailly cMcii;! ilm iiitt'rrsii of ttio Mciiuroldnical TaMc, liy a'Icliiiu tlii' liarliriil ir« iWr Nova Sooiia, Nrw IlriiiiH- wjck, iitiil ilic l.'^laii I ol' Ni'wroiiii.llaiiil, if III I'uaiO'Moii 01 aiiilii'Mtlc iiiali.'rialN. rONDNIU. MiIN'I'KKaII Variation oV ilm roinpntiM. t'roTn'thc Uci-iirih iif II, M. Magnetic Olh-ervulury. Tlio iiK-aii V iriaiion nt ToriMito, for iIk; year l-H, wan lo:JI' wi'i.t (iienrly) ; ll iiicreaiTs at an mvitmuo, alioiilJ, cvrry yi'ar. 'I'lic variation iiiHlcr«c;i;» a ilally cliniiEP, liriiiK li'ast from 7 tos- a.m., null (jriMtosi from I to vJ P. H.. The dillVr- oiicf liL'lwi'i'n till! vnliicH at H a. m.. niid S 1'. M. ill ilie (iivi'rni iiioniliK, liy the iivcracf of eljilit icarx (IriO to 1847), m an iblloiVH ; — ' J.itniary S.-l Fi'hrunry ,5.- March O.tl Aiiril 1(1.:) .May II. .J June l-i.ii -Illy \-2.3 Aogiiht 13.2 SouteiiilHT 9.1) Ocinher 7.0 Novciiilicr 6.1 Mccoiiilx'r 4.4 Tlie variation ii jeost llaMe to fliictn- aliens in the aflcrnuon ; it is iiiMrer its mean vnliie at lU a. .m.. uikI 6 to 7 i'. m. liiclinntiuii or Dip of the Needle at Toronto, I':4-< 7.')0 18' 3 N Ilori/ontal intonsity in .iljMOliite ineasiire, I'-^S HMM. mitBiii. Tinli^fhl. lieu iKiKin li.m.'ii. in. ,|i..)0 (l.n I, i..Vl II. "W ,1.17 0.:H .h.ll II. Ill , >.;jiil o..|i- , i.'JIll (l.,W ,1.11] 7.H /.Villi -.•j.il ■\\.m' '.'i'l ,ii.i;i 7.:ji. Ji.-jcl 7.411! ,i.i)7| H.iia: ,'l.(il ^'.iii; ,,).!:>: i'.'ii .U.'i\' -^.W] ,i:l.(Mil '^..^li Ai.-i-f: lt.:Ml , i.ns ,1.1'.-. Jl.;i7 Oct. 11.1- '.•..in lu.iii I ..Ml 1(1.(17 Mini I u. 110 Mill 10. ()0 Ml II. .'ill ••'.•.•>! 11.44 i.Ki] )>.•,'() ■J. Ill O.'Si :l.l'li U. 4i :).*i M.l.'Ji :M-J rt.lU :).4ll H.19 'I'ifili/fhl Mnj'|l'',iidii|K li.m.Ui. m |A. ■>..'<;i' 11.11:7. .>.,vjl y\.-i\', .■i.llil (i.:);f7. .5. Ill tl.4.-ii7 i.l:il U.l:ii7 SM,\ Il.,)tli7. .i.llli 7.|-.'!7 .^.(1(1] 7.c;)itl X.MX 7.-ji|iil I.IvjI 7.:i-|ii. ..Vl'il. .ii7:.v .11;.'.. ii.iml (■.•27.). J. Ill H.:ii)i.v i..'i(i »..■)- I . i.Kf li.d.'i I. •i.m\\ II. Ill I. l.4IMii.(il>'4. l.j.'illll.UHil. I.:M ;|II.I7 I. i.;)-j{|ii.:il|l. I.:lh||ii.ai|l. l.aii lO.-iti^l. I..VJ'|IM- !• J.l-J li I.W i.;ii 1.4a l.;V .).0( .VKl .>.9I .->.31 .v;w .').» .-).4i. .-)..TI 7..V 7.3^ 7.111 7.IU 7.(H' (1.41 (I.-27! U-> II. 1 1 (I.U7 0.07 0.07 U.K II.IC i.:\\\\ U..'!l) •J.. 'HI I 11.3(1 •i.a.'il 0.1.) 3. Ill t*..VJ 3.3y| H.i«i 3.;m| f.-j4 3..')0| H.(i:j 1.03 7.44 .1. .'i 11 l.'.'Ol 7.1-ltl 1.3'i 7.0-J|U. 1. 1.') (I.4.'i'li. I.l- •il j.OO ->.(l(l .1.07 Vi3 II. -j;! II. -.'7 ii.a'.i 0. 11 -...M: 0. 4 -1.34 II. 4 J.4-2J li. 1 .'1. l!-; li. 7 .-1..W1 (1.10 m.\k in.\: v^; I.llil. ^u i.-,«i, 4:M.:iii 3:11 1.. M 311 I. V- l^'.i.l'i 01.-,. -i- 1(1 .'1. 10 4.ii.V4i; •i7i.i.:.;i 0-Ill.l)^ Hi II. -J-.' ll,ll.-^l •27 O.m (ill 0.10 .il'7.i':; ."1117.01 ;io':.i(i •^17.'i7 10:7.3- lil'7.lli ll|7.47 ll|7..-|| II7..VJ 10,7. ,Vi :W7.4(, 417.3(1 4.5 7. •i7 .)7;7.13 oii;»..i; •W«..)- riO'il.34 .•!( 0.17 41»,.V.J7 03!.1.;i7 oi'.i.ai IO'.Vl.'i 3t4.:i0 .->li4.41 l!l'4.3!i li"2!4.a(i 1(14.10 :io'4.i;'- 311. 07 41 4.1m I-i4.i'> i! 1.1.1 h.m ,i..Vi .'1 , .Vi .V-'I) .VII .V3I. VIO VIM !..> 1. 41 I.Ji' :!..V :J..V.> 1.31 3.00 ■'..Vl •J. 31 1 •2.17 I..-1I l.;!:l I .-JO h. m (I. I'. II. 'il 11.31 (I. II II. 1; 0.,11 7.IV 7.0 Sun. kThThim- H.ll H.I.-. '-..'51 II. I'. 11.14 ll.3.'i ll..-ilii III.'.".; lO.-il I.II'|I0.31 l.liilKl.K' l.'il 10.4;. l.-il' 10.17 10.34 10.14 !».,V' II.IM U. •.'.') r..."if h.3l H.'.li H.Or 7.41 7.U- 7.-JI 7.ii;f 'I. IN. h.m. .'.414.UI; (.4-J4.3ll f.3lM.I7' 7.'J7.VOI, (.•.'.■S.l.o;), ?.I3.VI( ,.l..l;<.V;j( |l.ll'.V|->| |,l.l-i.-..4l! ii.':7.'i..v, jli.O.-(;.(l^. !.VI-;ii.'.JI VIO (I. -J-;: .VJii'o.3;j| VI'j'O.II' I..W1(1.,1-| I..V|!7.IIOi I.4'ii7.lli' 1. 317. -ill l.'i.i|7.:il! i.'i;i,7.!;;il 1.1-7.401 Mill I. -231 l..'l( I..-1.- •1 . i'l ■2. -JO •i.47 3.07 3.'Jr 3.30 3.40 t.lK 1.17 1.1.'- 4.31 4.44: 0.4-. 4.. 57 .i.lll 5.l!2 .VW .i.3.'' -|.3( •1. 1.- 5. ."51 O.'J! o.'i; U.lli O.Oi- 0.(11) 0.03 li.ll'J 0.(1.- 11.11 1.30 1. 311 I. ,50 I. .51 .5.01 .-1.13 .i.'-M .■i.-ir ,5.3)- .5.411 II. (Ill 11.13 il.lO fi.'ii- 0.40 11.44 7.10 7.«l 7.'J4 .41 .43 7.14 7.10 7.31 7.-,i4 7.ai 7.011 0.3!- l).3v O.K 5..'.; -..41; .-..3( .5.17! .-,.Ovt 1. 4.' I 4.4: 4.:w !.!>•- I.I.-! I.I,- 7.3;i I.|.• 7.l04.|l 7.44'4.'JI. X, N. *. Ttriliifht. Ilex Kniii A.m. k. m. i.,5-i (i.irt i.'ii n.u ,5.4i" li.lM ,5.41 H.M .i.3U tl.4-1 .5.;lli 6..')!l VKI '.l-i .5.1-i 7.'i» V(-i| 7.'J.'5 1.11 7.37 l.'il 7..'il 1.04 l-.OA I., 57 ?.00 1.311 H.-i-'t ).I7' f.40 ■i.M, .«.J9 !.:,-' ii.oi i.lO ll.t'J i.l4 U.3H I., -I!- U..'ill l.'i.i III.IKI l.40,IO.IU 1.43110.10 l..5ii|10.17 I. .50; 10. 17 i.li'i 10. OH j.'.'o; 11.54 2.41! 11.31 i.4:)| ft.M t.ooi 0.10 t.lM ►■.4H J.3t-, t-.-J3 !.:>; H.-Jl i..« r.OI 1.0* 7.311 l.yii 7. 'JO l.'JIi 7.1f i.;i3| 7.01 l.4.'5 0.44 l.,')(l, ().'20 .5.001 fi.-if .5.10: «.l- 'y.'i'i'. (I. Ml 5.34{ (1.04 .i.-JUl 0.1(1 5.41 5.47 li.li-. o.im II. l.'i Table o( ^Cllli«Dluriial Arc«l« calculated for the principal placcn in Uritiiih North America. Decl. 1 U 'i I) 3 4 5 II « 7 « !) lU 11 u I'i u 13 (I H 1.5 U 17 Is » U) •ill ■Jl *J 23 •24 ToHONTO, y. 430 3«'.4. North. ! Soiilli. h. m. II. m. -1 .'5li.2 .'5 ."i'J.I r, 4H.a 5 44.7 .5 4ll.il .-> ;j7.i .5 .'13.3 -1 -ilLS .1 ril.S -) 17.3 5 13.2 .) y.o -1 4.11 o.e -1II.4 4 rri.n 4 47.7 •J 43.3 4 .'if-.i- 4 :il.o 4 aii.3 4 -24.4 4 in.ll a 3.S II 7.(5 ii..-> tJ I -..3 III. I (1 '-"'.O « •i(1.7 (5 30. .» (i3l.v (I ."..-.7 6 4-'.7 Hi.r- .51,0 (i --.5.1 (I .-)!!. -2 7 3.0 7 l-'.(l 7 I -'.3 7 ni.7 7 •21. -2 7 •2il.(l 7 .30.7 7 .'».(» 7 10.4 I KiNdSTON, Hamka.x, N. 8. MoNTRK.M,, N. 440 H(i(.n, N.410 il9'.3. N.4.'50 3|i. North. Hoiith. North. h. m. South. A. m. .Vorlli. South.; /(. m . It. m. II. m. //. in. 1 3.9 r, .%.i li 4.0 .'5 iili.O 4.1 .'5 .5.1.9 6 7.7 r» 5'2.3 « 7.9 r> -1-2.1 li S-.3 -. .11.7 1 11.7 .'5 4H.3 (1 11.9 J 48.1 1-2. '2 .1 47.8 I 1.'5..'5 5 44 ,'5 fl l,'5.9 ,'5 41.1 11 in.3 .1 43.7 1 111.4 r, lO.li (1 10.!) .5 40.1 (i '20.3 a 39.7 1 C. •23.3 .'5 .'ll!.7 « '2:;.H .-> ;i(i.'2 (i ^21.4 .1 3.1.(1 •27.^2 5 ;w.H li '27. H .1 3'2.-2 (i -J^..-! -1 31..1 li 31.1 r> A^.o (i 31. H .5 'ir'.-i (i 3'2.ll .1 -27.1 1 .-ii.s 5 -24.7 (i :i0.'2 rt -2.1. H 11 .37.1 .1 -2-2.9 ti 39.4 .5 !2(l.0 15 40.3 r> 19.7 41.4 .1 H.(i (i 13..-1 r, lo.ri 44..) ,5 l.'5..'i 4.5.7 .1 11.3 r. 47.0 5 1124 rt 4,'-.'2 .5 ll.s U .-)0.0 .1 10.0 ,il.H .5 H.'Z (1 .'53.0 .-5 7 (i .-1I.4 .1 .1.0 , ij jO.II r, 4.0 -,7.4 .5 •2.li li 5S.S ;1 1.-2 : 7 0.-2 4 .W.H 7 1.7 I .'is-.3 7 3.-2 1 ,10.-' 1 7 4.7 4 ri,'-,.3 7 li.^2 4 .')3.« 7 7.0 4 5-2.1 j 7 <).(• 4 .'il.O 7 10.7 4 10.3 7 l-J.O I 47.4 7 i:i..i 4 41:,.'; 7 1.-..4 4 41.0 7 17.3 1 4-2.7 7 Ir-.l 4 41.9 7 '20.1 4 39.9 7 •2-2.1) 4 3-.II 7 '2-J.II 4 37.4 7 •24.H 4 3;5.'2 7 •2(1.9 4 .'^.l 7 •27..-1 4 r.-i.rt 7 '29.7 4 311.3 7 3-2.1 4 -27.9 7 3-2.3 4 '27.7 7 .•>l.7 4 '2.5.3 7 37.-2 4 •2'2.S 1 7 37.3 4 22.7 7 39.K 4 •20.'2 7 4'2.4 4 n.ll 1 i 7 4'2.3 4 17.7 7 44.9 4 l.'i.i 7 47.8 I 4 l-2.'2 1 Fredericton, N. 400 .'V. /(. m, 4.1 II 8.3 ^2.'i li 10.11 (1 •20.7 '21.11 -29.1 II 3:!. I 37.9 4->.'2 (i 4li..l (I no. 9 (i .->.!. 1 II .19.9 ! 7 04 .1 7 it.-i 7 ll.l 7 1S.7 7 '23.7 7 •JS..! 7 3-1.0 7 39.1 7 44.5 7 .10.0 A. m. r> .1.1.9 ,1 .51.7 .1 47.:! r, 13. t .1 .39.3 r, 3,5. 1 .1 30.9 .1 '20.0 .1 •2^2.l .1 I7.« ,1 13..) ,5 ll.l .1 4.0 r, 0.1 ,5.5..1 .lO.S .5.9 4 41.3 4 311.3 4 31..') 4 •20.0 4 '20.9 4 1.1.5 4 10.0 Udkbec, N. 4(10.191.2. 1 Soijlli. 15.9 ! 7 II. III. I 4.3 I H.5 1-2.7 I fi 17.1 ■ (i '21.3 ! '25.(1 I '29.8 I 34.1 ] (i 31- 9 ' « 43,3 : « 47.8 I li .1-2. 1 ! (i .511.3 I 7 1 « ■703 114 Ki.O 7 •21.0 7 '20.1 7 31.3 7 30.0 7 41.7 7 47.0 !V).4 /I. in. 5 .1.1.7 5 51..^ 5 47.3 5 4-2.9 5 38.7 5 :!4.4 1 5 30. -2 ! 5 -Jl.O ] 5 -21. 1 I 5 10.7 j 5 l-2.'2 1 5 7.0 ; 5 3.7 4 5-. I 4 13.7 4 48.0 4 44.(1 4 39.0 4 :I3.0 4 -2.-.7 4 -23.4 4 l^.3 4 1-2.4 4 0.0 llKcrvntor>> 'I'oronto. ■— Capt.iin J. II. Lefroy, R. .\., F. R. S. J'alattialiment— Four Noii-Cotiiniissioncil Officers of the illcrv. as .^ssistantR. Direttlnr—CipX ^('v.l Artillery. asAssis-tantR IMSO. Ml c L.i.si • .\.-vv D l''ll(»t ® Full C A pi) « I'cMi •Vtwj tit an Dan , 1 10 C 'C Day ° - of j? c' Wcck 1 2 4 li I Tii'',s. •J Wed •i Tiuii-. -I Fiidii ;") Siiiiii. 'if^llii 7 T \iori(| 8 Sl'lies. 9 !• Wed, 10 mriiiH II 11 Fiida li,|-JSaiiir. l."3l'i!i« 2')iSrtlur." 'fi27 27:Suii |28-;8:Moiid |t'9,29iTue8.' i| 30 30: Wed. 53l31iThiir. ,i.ir4X, N. ». n, I Tviliiihl. KfMcjIli'K Kiii H k.m.lk.m. k. n. j.aisi.M ti.irt .t.dl.VII H.'ltf .•(.o;i,.i.:ii) O.'H .l.lti|.).;iii 0..VI .i..j( j.lii :.i'i l.l.l-iU.r'J ".'il .VSVI.II 7.^7 .r,i H.llli H.jO D.Ol t;.^|^.l.•il ili.'JI t.l'l |U.4tii).17 (l.Si-l'J.M li.(Hil>..VJ :7.ll:'i. Ill' iP.l'J i7/il|M» U.:iM ;7.:j;i|l.."i.i Ill.Olt 7. '1*1 1 1. 40,111. 14 U.4l;l.4;)illl.ll) i7.i:J|l..'»ii|i(».i7 7.11 I..V»|H1.I7 7.1(1 i.liU KMIH V.IUlj.'JOl U.34 7.'24iJ.4l! It. .'11 7.'il 1.13', n.'io 7. Mil (!.;)!■ 0.11 5..V l.lllil I). 10 I.IH: h.4r' J.:)h, f.-J3 i.K f.Ul 1.07 7.ai» ;i.4l',I.W 7.V!0 .-).;« I. 'Jl, 7.l>' .•).nii.;iiii 7.111 .->.0v(l.4.1 0.44 I ,ill.4.'|l-'''>' tl-'ift H.4:'|.i.lltii H.'if l)4.:wU.l(li tt.lf ) l.'J'. j.w! (1.10 1 1.1.'! •>.:)4i 0.04 lll.i: .(.uoi 0.10 ill.i; '..41. tf.(i-> |4.|i J.47 O.dO |4/i;Jy.rHU.jin (A America. UUKBEC, N.4H0 1»'.2. North. I Somli. (. n. ft. in. 4..'J ,-. .-.r,.7 S..) 5 ,11..^ 1-J.7 r, 47.3 « 17.1 5 4a.» •>!.:? .". 3-7 <■> '-'.'i.O , ri ;i4.4 -Jit.r; 1 ,'. S(\.-l o;34.l 1 5 'J.l.O :> ;l.4 4 O.fi Officers of the 1»50.] J AMIAWV HAW Ml DAYS AM» BIOtJINS 0\ Tri:Mr)AV D ® a .'ieini I •.'lie 1 10 :jo MDON'H I'llASr,.-'. i/. /(. m. Last (iii.iiii'i- . . » I.') :ji) .\,'\v Al.ioM I'J 18 ()■.> Fiist (iniiiitr.. ;.'i) 11) '.';» Full Moon .... '27 07 M A|>.n;ef 11 15 00 I'l'ii^eti '2i) 11 UU iliiimtlrr ni lirerniriih, ynuH. Ul .-"im. ' l»t' MMdii. 1(5 17.3 1(5 17.0 If) l().;i i() ir).i 10 24.2 14 41.7 I.') .'50,2 l() 14.3 Tkf, Ur OK .Unuarv. ir)Tii ov Januarv. .Meridian Uiuht An'i'ii- Hillll. Uce I. .Mvridluii; An-f'h- NIUII. Dfcl //. //I. /). rn.i ° ' /(. m. '■ h. III o V Mere. Kvi'iiiii g Stur.i I I'J « 20 ;")>• 18 3!( .V $ V.'.iut. Moriiiii ^ Mur.i tl 22 7)1 18 ;')(; •23 8 S $ .Mars. io 34 a 5 2l|2(5 20 A' it 27 ft f) O*" J() l;j A' l/Jopil'i 4 .')3m 11 3(i 3 M\ 3 :")Hm 11 3t) 4 CO A' >? Siiiurii 5 2(i 1/ id! 1 21) .V 4 34 a' li 1 0,3 .V ^il Ciuii'* (5 38 a 1 2i; 8 lOA 1 1 f) 43 «: I :;-( 8 13 A" I'ole Slur on the Meriiliiui l.'x/. •)7H. 7s. 1'. M.. i;. ini:'irEOitoL.», jl3 !•! 1 1' ; •' IS 1 19 j.20 !21 ITlfS. Circiimrifinn. 2 Wi'd. (Isl.) i:. Iliirla'li. 17.)i). 3 TiilM-. ijliililo v\' I'rinrrloM, 1577. 4 Fiiilav l''.'irlliiiii,'iUL' ill Canuil.'i, h«M. ;")Siiiiii'. (I I,:i»i liimriur yh.'.iliiii. .\.M. *j HlIll.i/'-'/'i'/'/.'K'iy. 7 Morid. .riir T. l,uwri'iic(>il., 1?30. 8 Tmcs. (iaiilooil. 101-J, j i) Wed. I'onii'm'llc il. 17.". 10 Thiir. ^iWeli.iiiiic.hoii'loii, hiiriit.1-3.-; 1 1 Fiid.iyinr. UwiHiitil. 17.j:3. 1 |-JSiilMr. '-^irC. l!:ii;otOov.-(;cn. 11-13. ! 13 Snjl. ® Mb 7 1!)7 42 7 277 Toronto, i Monirisil. i Toronto. .Moiiiii.\l ff!' ftclr".] Id m.li. III. Ii. 28 '7 2:). 7 3Ji7 31 :{2!7 3:vr .i:") 7 .3J ? 37 7 7 47 3i.l 39 31) 3.1 4 ■■•,! 7 38 4 38 7 •22 Tnws. 23 U'ed. llyron I). Vlf¥. ',V. I'lttd. 1*10. !;23: ;24 24 rhill. iKredorIck the Ureal h. 1712. 125 u27 i28 1 29 ijSO 131 •Ih Friday 2'>iSalur. 2781111. ■;8lMoiid. 29:Tue8. 30; Weil. 31!Thur. ■iir r. H. Head I.ieut.-tiov Dr. Jeniier d. IK-il. [IKW.l ® Full Moon 7h. 3lin. P..H. j '(•27/A) Hepluugeaimn. (ieoriKC 111. d. l!:»iU. (;iinrii>« I. beheaded, 11143. Karl of Klein (Sov. «i>n.. 1^47 21 k;..") 12 21 (),-)..') 12 !) 4il 7 20 .■)1.2 12 10 ll'7 20 12.4 12 10 2;) 7 20 30.3 1-2 10 49 7 20 17.8 12 11 ri7 20 04.!»,12 11 2.")!7 19 5l.(i:i2 11 42 7 lit .37.0, 1 •> 11 r)8 7 19 23.0112 12 13 7 19 9.()ilJ 12 28,7 18 54.9il2 12 12 7 18 39.8|12 12 Sf) 7 18 24.4,12 13 7 7 3S' .37 31) 3() 3.'i 30 ;(.■) 34 33 .33 32 4 41 7 I 7 7 7 7 44 1 4^) I 4(; 477 487 497 .5117 627 18 87 17 52.7 17 36.3 17 19.6 12 13 18|7 12 13 297 12 13 3817 12 13 4717 31 1 4 .'■)37 30; 4 547 «29:4 .-(5:7 28;4 587 27i4 59|7 7 2*5 p 00 25,5 01 2415 23|5 03 05 7 III. It, 4(1 4 41i4 47 4 17 4 47 4 4f).4 ■Hi I 4.V1 4.) J .1.') 4 43 4 45 4 44 4 4.3 4 43 4 42 4 41:4 40 4 39 4 384 38 4 37 4 3(i4 35 4 34 ;4 33'4 32! 4 31 14 304 29|4 28(5 ^l_*;i UlM'H. //(.! /i. III. 22 8 5 1 c. ,22 1 2 23 1110 21 iiioiti'i: 13«' 1 l(i 2 1(5 3 i.-) 4 13 5 9 (5 1 St'ts. 5 5 a G (5 58 7 57 8 58 42 9 59 43 1 1 1 •14 inorii'u 45 5 //( 1 li) 2 IS 3 2(5 4 32 5 3(5 llisfs . 6 2(5 a 7 40 8 50 9 5S 2;") 2f) 2;< 2ii 30 31 32 33 34 35 37 38 40 47 48 49 51 53 ;>A u5 .56 58 00 lil-.'H. It. III. 8 5: « 10 00 11 0^ iiiorn'j.' 1 ! /,') 1 18 2 19 3 19 4 17 5 13 () () Si'ts. 5 a 5 .'■>() (5 51 7 5,") 8 5(5 9 58 11 I inoririx (ir,t 1 12 2 22 3 3\ 4 37 5 42 llises. (i 22 a 7 37 8 4!) 9 58 «.] FEBRUARY HA» 28 DAYS AIVU BEGIIV» ON FRIDAY. [1850. MOON'S FHASES. d. h. m. a Last Quarter 3 8 1 # New Moon 11 13 12 ]) Fiist Qiinrler 19 2 55 ® Full Moon -25 18 43 d Apogee 7 2-2 C Peii,ee 23 18 The PtANETS Semidiamiter lit ISreeiiiriih. Piiimi. \ )atc. Of'Siiii. or Moon. 1 16 14.8 ( II 15 43.2 10 1() 13.3 14 43.5 2a 16 11.3 16 4.4 28 16 9.4 15 58.4 ^ Merc ? Venus j Mars 11 Jupii'r Ip Siitur \^ Uran's 1st February. .Merldinn Asccmi- BJOIl. m m. KveninlSlar Morninl 8 20 a I 2 49 9n 3 .32 (I 4 38 a Star 5 II 1 Deri. 15th uf Febrcart. Meridian Ahckh- 8:26 3.V 4 24;V 26 N 8 21 N h. m. II 8 7)1 2a 36 1/ 49 m 42n 3 45 a neel. h. m. 20 51 21 43 5 19 II 2S (» 24 1 27 14 19 S 451 1 A" 57 A 9A 31 A" Pole Star on the Meridian \M 3h. 24m. 47.s. A. M. IVXUTCOROIiOGICAI^ TABL.E FOR FEBKVART. Toroiifo, 0. W., from IfU) to lt<4t inclusive. Mean Temperature Mean Hijjhesi Tempt-ialure Mean Lowest Temperature. Mean F.l.islicily of Va|)our. Mean Huniidiiy of the Air.. Average Qiiaiiliiy of Rain. . Average Qiianiiiy of .Snow.. 24.21 45.32 -4.59 0.111 79 0.91HIn. 21.3 In. OrciMuvicli, Kimlniid. IHJl to 1847 iiicliisivu 37.06 53.70 17.70 0.216 89 1.28 In. Moiitrpal. C. E 1S43 to 1H48 in- clusive. 13.32 40.-. 5 —13.50 1§50.] 1 d Las • \ei D Fin ® Fill d Apn 2 53i 23 54! 24 55j 25 5(i| 26'57 27 58 28i59 Day or Week. Remarkable Days. ■ Ptni's I A pp. Noon i ! South. Sun. Frid. Srtiur. 8III3. \lnn. Ttips. VWd. Thnr. Frid. Satur. VIon. I'lies. Wed. Thur. Frid. Siitur. Siiil. ,Mon. Tups. Wed. Thur. F.id. Satur. iSiin. Mon. Tiies. Wed. Thur. I I?atl1c of lirienne, 1814. ',17 i'aiidlenins. 16 ([ I^ast Uuarter Ph. Irn. P.M. 4 6 [:ird\ Seriif;i:simn. jl6 jtili,) Hilary 'I'orin I'Cgins. 115 2.1 45.4 27.^ llic lOq. ofl Til.... Toronto. I Montreal. Moon. Toronto. Time. 9.*J 12 R. l.aniler (liL'il IK31. 115 Milli,] Dr. I'ricsily died 1B(14. ,15 Ua lleof I'.ylaii. jl4 Canada cciicil to riritain, 17(53 il4 Q II i 11 g II ntri:si mn. j 1 4 Lord Hyd'niiani Gov. Gen. 1°I(H 1 3 Q New Moon Ih. lini. A..M.:13 A.ih Wrdiicfdiiy. | ' 3 V'aleiUiiic. 1'"^ [Killi.) Mplancthon born llU".jl2 Hilary 'I'crni onils. '12 list Siniilaij ill Lr.nt. II ,(^^na(la fettled, l.VW. ,11 j D I'irstCir. '^h.-rHii P.M. 'H iVoltaireroni.KlllJ. jIO lt-2 HesolutiuMH pacsed, 1~34. ;10 Wnshington l.orn. 1752 10 ,Sir J. Reynolds died, 1702. ! 9 i'lnd Sviidny in Lent. \ 9 iFrnncea Repulilic, 1P4S. i 9 '^ Full Moon, till. ISin. A.M. 8 JHir J. Collioriic Adin., 1838. i 8 'Moninignehorn.l.wa. ' 7 5l.h 33.3 14.7 5.) 7 36.6 17 57.4 37 III. s. 'h. 13 .5ti'7 3 7 y'7 1.^.7 20:7 iKisol f^eis :iLi.-(,'.» /(. m li )»./(. m n. n 22'5 06 7 27 14 14 14 14 14 24 7 17.412 .57 1; 12 36.5 1.' 15.81 12 54.8:12 23.71 2 124112 5l).!)il-.> 29.3 12 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 7.4 45.5 23.4 1.1 38.7 16 3 53.6 27 7 2.'! 7 14 31 7 14 3L>7 14 .32 7 14 32 7 14 307 2>|7 2'i7 14 22>7 44 177 i2,6 7'6 0:6 13 53j6 13 45l6 13 37'6 13 2816 13 1^'!6 3 S,6 1 2 57 12 46 6 21/) 211,5 19 5 18;5 16,5 14 5 7|7 26 8,7 ;-:5|o 9l7 235 107 22 5 •"eis l Risrs. /*•«'•' li. in7 01 ill 03 a 2,.\lorn'j,' 127 147 13 5 l(j!7 125 17' 115 1» 10 5 20 8 5 'J 2 7 7:0 'J3|7 2 5 1915 18|5 17!5 1515 14j5 1215 lli5 3; 5' 1 N 5 38 N 47 iV 8 44iV 15th op March. .Vtcridiaii li. m. 10 :<7 tn 23 « •j8 42 (I 04 6 11 I 1 59 Rijtht Aweii- pioii. A. in. >2 3 6 00 11 li> 36 1 32 DccL 42 .f 4S 54 A' 25 A 28 A 9 00 A' Pole Star on the Meridian 15(/. lA. 34/n. 27«. A. M. L. ]ni-rrKOROLO«ic.%i< tabls for mARCii. IMoon. Toronto. ■I Ris('.'!._ .' Ii. in. 1.11 03 a -I. Morn 'j;. 3' 5 7)1 Sj 1 7 6| 2 6 ^; 3 2 9i 3 .')6 l' 4 45 3, 5 :VZ T)] 14 6; SflS. IS' 5 M a 19' 6 51 21); 7 .52 21 8 55 23: 9 57 lM'iII 1 26; .Mom's; 27| 8 m '2H\ 1 14 3()! ■> 18 32| 3 '.>0 33 4 19 i,4 5 12 3.ii Risps. 381 6 26 al 39! 7 ;f6 40 8 4.1 Montreal. Ki^^^^. Mean Tomperature Mean Highest Tt-mperature. .. Mean Lowest Tennfierature . . . .VIeaii Klasliciiyof Vapour.... Mean Humiiiiiy of ihe Air. . . . .\verage Quaniity of Rain .Avf rnsie Quanliiy of Sn.^w. . . . roronlQ. C W.. I'roni IHil to Iff4: inclu.'iivu. 30.49 54.14 4.74 0.141 79 1.636 In. 9.8 In. Wtl'LMIU ICII, Knuhiiid, from Wl to 1-47 in- rlnsive. 42.20 61 84 23 79 0.236 84 0.98 III. Montreal, C. P.. mi to iM9 in- clusive. 28.96 57.40 4.20 ^ > il.ny Sun's •Vpp. Noon Kliewini; the lilii. of Time. h. m. .V. t^UII. Moon Rii-eBorGein. o >, of Week. Bcniarkablo Days. Sonlh. .Norili. / Toronlo. Muntre.il. Toronto VIonireal. Q Ii. Ill k. in. li»ts. 'i.in. fl. III. h. m. 1 6(t Frid. jst. David. 7 30.8 12 12 316 Au ") 4o ii 44 ."} -2 1» 49(7 9 50 2! 61 Salur. Wesley died 170t. 'ird Sunday in Lent. 7 8.0 2 12 22 6 4() 5 4^ ij 41 '. 43 10 53 10 56 3 62 Shii. 6 45.1 12 12 9 6 3f< .3 4( 1) 4(: .3 44 11 54 11 .')8 4 63 Vloii. I'"irst .Vnicrlcnn (^on. I7?9. 6 22 () 12 11 .55 6 3; .3 'i; 6 lib ■i 4( morti'g morninR 5 64 I'ue.s. d LastUr. 'ili.4>-'ni.,p. in. York named Toronto IS'}4. 5 5S.9 12 11 42 6 3.) .) 4i. •) 3(i ) 48 :'2,i, 57 m 6 6. Wed. 5 35 7 12 11 28 6 3;i 5 5() ;) 3i .3 49 1 48 1 53 7 66 Phiir. William 111 died I7()'2. 5 12.4 r.i 11 13 6 31 .') 51 i 3: ■i 5(1 2 39 2 45 8 67 f •'''• illoii. S SiMiili, Adni. I8i0. 4 4i».() 12 10 ,58 6 2ii.> 5;.| ) 3.1 3 52 3 27 3 33 9 68;Sallir. lAniPricus Vo.-^pncins.b. U.'il. 4 25.6 12 10 43 6 28 5 5h ) 2.V 5 53 4 12 4 16 10 ').4J,*Sllll.jw/i Siindnij in Lent. 4 2,1 12 10 27 . 26 5 5f; >) 2(' 5 5'1 4 51 4 55 11 70j Vlori. jlnsMliorn l.lll. 3 38.6 12 10 126 24 5 56 ■i 25 .) 5:") 5 26 5 29 12 71! I'lies. l/i:-!.) i.|;,|„,, llprsrliclltiis.lTSI. 3 15.0 12 9 r,5;6 22 5 i)^ ) 21; ) 0/ 5 59 6 02 13 72jWe(l. ,9V(_MV Moon, (ill., p. 111. 2 51.4 1 2 9 39 6 1 5 5; !j 22 3 5S Sets. Seis. 14 73 Thlir. jVork.U.C, .Tinarlu'ttown 1814 2 27.7 12 9 22 6 IS 6 01 (i 19 ■'} 59 6 45 fl 6 45 a 1.=) 74 Fiiit. !i-ornwnllis d.'f. the Amur. I7i?l 2 4.0 12 9 5 6 17 6 01 :i 17 6 1 7 49 7 50 16 75 Sntiir. poilo.iii, lioni ItiTi. 1 40.4 12 8 48 6 16 6 02 ) 16 6 2 8 .'4 8 56 17 7fi!Sl|lll. VA Sun.lniiin I.tnl. 1 16.7 12 8 .31) 6 11 (i 4 i lf> 6 3 10 10 3 18 77 Vion. -iirU W.ilpolo, died 171.1. 53 12 8 13'6 li 6 5 ) 1 6 4 11 6 11 11 19 78 rui'5. "iltli,) Newton died I7J7. 29.2 12 7 5.) 6 16 6 6 ii 11 6 5 ^tiont'g iiiorning 20 79 ^Veil. i ]) 1st (ir. mil. 41111.. p.m. 81) rhin . iKirke White liorii I7f5. -..(i 12 7 37 6 8 12 7 19.' 6 6 7 6 8 !» 9 i 6 6 7 6 8 12«i 1 14 17 ffi 21 l«.l 1 vO 22 8l Frid. l(;octlie died \^Zl. 41.7 12 7 6 .■ 6 9 ) 4 6 10 2 12 2 18 23 82 Saliir. ^,^^J^•. .^r,,,,,^ ,^1^^^ q^^ ^^^^ 1 5.4 12 6 42,6 3 j'J n i '^ 6 11 * 3 3 10 24 8J|5»llll.]^.„;,„ siiiidaii. 1 29.0 12 6 23 6 (» 1 > 6 1-- 3 52 3 56 25 '^-I ^'"'i- l.ady Day. 1 52.(1 12 6 5 5 50 6 IS .) 9 6 13 4 33 4 36 26 8.') Tlies. |,^|,|j Kiijjiaiul Incor. 1004. 2 lii I 12 5 46 5 57 6 i4 ") 57 6 15 Rises. Rises. 27 86 Wed. ^ ,;.„„ Moo,,^ ,j|, „|„^ p ^ 2 39.6 H 5 27 5 5 6 1: ) 55 6 16 6 22a 6 22 tt 28 ■*'! "il"". i'i„net Pallas. discovM 18U2. 3 3.0 12 5 9 ■) 54 6 It ■) 53 6 17 7 29 7 30 '2d 8S F">'. GoodFridai/. 3 26.4 12 4 '0 .i 52 6 n ) 51 6 19 8 35 8 37 30 8H ^^'"r- l,ord Metcalfe Gov. Gen. J8«. 3 49 7 12 4 32 5 51 6 H' ") 50 6 20 9 38 9 41 31 9(1 81111. 1 Easter, 4 12.9 12 4 13 5 48 6 2i J 47 6 21 ti) 39 10 44 i.J APRIL HAS 30 DAYS AND BEGINS ON 3IONDAY. [1850. MOON'S PHASES. (/. h. m. Last Quarter. ... 3 22 27 New Moon 11 19 30 First Quarter.... 18 16 50 Full Moon 25 18 3 A pogee 4 11 Perigee 17 19 Semidinmclernt Greenwich, JS'ouit. l-liile . i 1 ; 10 i 20 I 30 ! nun. 16 0.9 15 58.4 1;3 55.7 15 53.3 Of L lOOII. / II 15 4.9 15 19.4 1(5 ti.3 15 54.1 The Planets 1st of April. ! Kiglu Meridian! Ascen- sion. ^ Merc. ? Venus $ Mars. 2^Jupit'r Tp Saturn }^ Uran's h. in. h. m Mornin'g Star, Dccl. Evenin K Star. 5 54 ai 6 34 I 10 27 a 11 8 5a 44 56 u 1 35 25 26 N 7 11 A 2 18 A 9 20 A 15th or April. Mcridtnn m. 51 VI 43 f) 9 11 04 u RiHht Asci'ii- ll. Vi. 1 18 2 17 7 3 29 a, 28 ((ill 3 16h)! 50 1 38 Decl. o ( 7 7 A 13 7A^ 24 40 A' 7 39 A 2 56A 9 38 A^ Pole Star on the Meridian 15(/. 1 \h. ■^4il to IS IH inclusive. Mean Temperature Mean Higliest Temperature. . Mean Lowest Temperature. ■ Mean Elasticity of Vapour. Mean Humidity of Air Average Quantity of Rain. . . Average Quantity of Snow o 42.12 71.82 18.04 0.179 72 2.461 In. 1.2 In. (jrceiiwicl], England, t'om lK41toli! ■17 in- clusive. o 47.10 70.43 30.03 0.274 81 1.21 In. Montreal, C. K. 18J3 to 1S44 ill- 'Musive. o 4104 67.00 17.20 I Dny i of I Week. Remarkable Days. I Sun's Declln'n ] North. 9l!Mon. 2i 92;Tue5, 31 93!We.l 4 36.1 Ap|). Noon Sun. shewing tli"l'n.of Toronto, i Montreal '^''""'- l itis,;; h.m Moon. 'TororitolMontrcal- !8. Brock's >Ioii. destroyed 1^10. h'irst Newspaper in Ani.l7UI. ! D First (ir.4h. .■)llni., A.M. JAhernethy died isn. j:)rd Sunday after Kaster. ;l'"ield1ngborn 1707. .St. Ocorge. Karl CathcartGov.Gen. 1S4(!. I'arl't Houses burnt hymob'IO; 13 14.l|ll 57 51 ©FullMoon, «h.3ni., A.M. ;13 33.5} 11 57 40 59.1;12 22.1|12 45.0il-i 7.812 6 30.5 12 6 53.1:12 7 15.5 12 7 37.9 12 8 00.1 12 8 22.2 12 i 8 44.112 9 5.9 12 9 27.6 12 7)1. s. ii.m. II. III. n.m. Ii.m. li, m. h. m. 3 55'5 476 21 ;") 46 6 2211 38o4l 43 « 3 37.5 45i6 2i 5 44 6 23i 3 19.5 43>i 23 5 42'6 24i 3 li5 426 21 ;•) 41 ;6 y5' morn'gmorn'g. 2 43j5 4(1 6 2 26:5 :i8.6 21. J 39 6 27: 2 27 5 :i7 6 28! 8i5 ;i6 6 28'5 34 6 3U| 515 34'6 3(15 33 6 2\ 35 5 33 1) 31 :5 316 33^ IS, 5 3()6 32 5 29i6 3-)l 2^5 29.6 3315 27;6 35' Sets. 28 6 34 5 25^6 37 •J 6 6 35 5 24 6 3.>^i 15i5 246 .36 5 21 6 39 32m 1 37 in 1 22 1 27 2 7 2 12 2 48 2 53 3 2.-. 3 29 3 08 4 2 4 30 4 32 5 00 5 1 Sets. •Sets. 6 41(( 6 43 a 7 50 7 53 8 57 9 1 10 3 10 8 28 29 06:Tues. 107' Wed. lOSThur. 1 091 F rid. llOJSatur. ni{8iiii. 1121 Mon. 113|Tues. 114|WeL'. 115iThur. ll6Fiid. 9 49.1; 00 ()'3 'i2 6 385 2ii:6 40 10 10.441 59 45i5 21 6 39:5 18 6 42'll 9 'll If) 10 31.6;11 59 3115 20:t3 4(15 166 43imorn'gimorh'g. 10 52.5 11 11 13.311 ■11 34.0 11 59 17:5 17:6 41 5 146 44! 59 3i5 16 6 425 13 6 45' .58 5o!5 M'6 44 5 11:6 17; 11 54.4; ll 58 37[5 131) 45 5 10'6 48 12 14.6 11 .58 255 10'6 465 7 6 49 12 34.6ill 12 54.5111 58 13 58 2 1 17|Satur. |:{7.>0 Pam.lni. into N.3co.l74i; il8Sun. Sunday after Kaittr. 1 19] Men. jCAoth Battle of York, iei3.) 30|l20|Tues. Iwnshington Istl'res.U.S.neB 14 48.8|ll 57 3|4 59 13 52.7111 .57 30 14 11.6;il 57 21 14 3O.3I1I 57 12|5 9 6 47i5 716 49 5 6'6 50 5 56 51 15 6 6 50 5l6 5l 3:6 53 lie 5.^ 6 52 5 6 5314 58 6 .5414 56 6 5514 55 6 56 6 57 6 58 6 59 9/))' 14 m 33 11 44 17 1 8 1 56 2 36 3 13 3 45 4 15 Rises. Rises. 7 23u 7 26 a 8 25 9 26 10 23 11 14 8 29 9 31 10 28 11 21 I I 10 20 31 [1850. Decl. 7 7i\ 13 7N 24 40 jV 7 3f> .V 2 56 iV 9 3SN ,M., L. . I KISL'li. ' /(. 7//. ajll 43 « '^'moin'g. Hi I 37 m > 1 a7 ' 1 2 12 2 53 3 29 4 2 4 32 I ' 5 1 !.Sets. (/: 6 43 a j 7 53 I 9 1 ilO 8 J4 7tt 1 8 1 56 2 36 3 J3 3 45 4 15 Rises. 7 26 a 8 29 9 31 10 28 11 21 1S49.] 3IAY HAS 31 DAYS A^D BEGINS Oi\ WEDNESDAY. [9. MOON'S PHASES. b !'.'2 |-«1 I 7 4 10 GN 43 A' 53A' 17A' 14A' Pole Star on the Meridian 15f/. 9/;. 30?n. 5I.f. P M., L. T. niETfiOROIiOCICAIi TABJLK FOR IVAY. Mean Temperature Mean Highest Temperature. . . Moan Lowest Temperature. . . Mean Klaslieily of Vapour. . Mean Humidity of Air Average Quantity of Kain . . I (JfLTlUVIcIl, Toronto, C. \V..i KiiKliiiul, tVoiii froiiilt^Kltol^bl tffllto lr'47iii- iiiclusive. I elusive. 1 MoiitrenI, 0. E, l?4.j to l--lb in- clusive. 52.59 77.16 29.08 0.288 .72 53.64 77.59 36.79 :U6 .82 o 56.12 85.40 33.20 2.917 In.: 1.674 In. Dav of o I ifio g" Wceli. o ! ■ Rcuiurkablc Days. Pun's Declin'i , Nor til. 1 2 3 4 5! 6| 1(;1 II i '■<■' ; 1-) u>\ 10: 17 18! 1!)! 20; 211 22j 23 24! 25| 26; 271 28| 29I 30i 31 .1, 121 Wed. jWcllington b. 170!). 12S'Tllur. i(;aniilen b. I.mI. l23|Friday;J;iniaica discovered 11!) 1. 124:Satur. ; C f'ii.st (Inaricr 29iii. past ."> 125 S Mil. ;/.'",','"''""• l-v. .M. l2(iMofid. it)swe:;o taken, Fll. 1271 Tues. 'Sir J. giicUlinir (I. Ifiil. 128: Wed. jliatt. Rio Uraiide, Ir-lO. 129'rhur. AnceimiuH. 130 Friday- liatt. oi Lodi. nnii. 131 Satiir. [9 New Moon .Win. past ."> I3J.SIUI. \ft Jflcr Asccii/ioH. [l>. M. 133 Moiid. Ann lioleyii beheaded, 1.50,5. 13J!Tlies. [.'aiireiilieit b. KHI. 135: Wed. o'Connell d. 1^-17. I3ii Tiiur. 11,111. of Alluiera, 1,-Jll. 137 Kridayraiicyr;, ,1,1,1. i^'H. l3r<'Satur. | ]) Fir.-^ttiiiarterUjin. pastio I 39 8IIII. n'hihinidiiii. [a. .m. 140 Moiid. Coliiiiihiia (1. 1,-1(1(1. Ull'iles. ;\IariaE(l«eworllid. IPJi). . 142|Vyed. Itatt. of liauizen, leiU. 143|Tliur. ,Ha(t. of Uaniillirs, 17(10. 144jFiiday uiieun Victoria h. 1810. 145|Salur. |® pulI Moon 51m. past 14H;SlIll.j7VJ«.(y 15 7 15 2,3. 15 4 1 6 0. 16 17 16 34 App. noon, I sliowiiij: ! ilie i;i|. of I Time. Sun. 'Moon rises or sets. It h. 11 U|ll 7111 -'Ul -Jill 11 ToroiKo. Monlri'al. 'I'oroiito. Aliuilreiil i>es ;?ets.,Ki,seSi feis. ki.-is. "~..^^^. m. Il !l. 16 17 17 23. 17 39. 17 51 18 10. 1 147 148 149 150 151 --, .,. [p.m. Mond. I'rinco George of Hanover b. Tues. T. Moore b. 17ftt. [Itil9. Wed. Sir T. 1). I.audcr d. 1848. Thur. Corpm Christi. Friday Dr. Chalmers d. 1HJ7. 18 53. 19 7. 19 21. 19 34. 19 47. 20 0. 20 12. 20 24. 20 36. 20 47. 20 58. 21 9. 21 19, 21 29. 21 38. 21 47, 21 66, 5!1 4ill 9 11 liil Olll (ijll 9111 9111 (illl 9|ll 9|ll all I 8jll 8|11 4|11 711 0() o> 66 4S 56 -nil ;")() .'!.') 1 1 56 2!;il 56 2;V4 56 20- 1 51) lell 56 i;j!4 56 UiU 5f) 56 56 .Mi .■)t) 51) 56 56 1 HI (VA 5M 5|l 5U 711 9:1 1 )i) 14 56 17 56 21 1 1 56 2() I 56 31 4 56 36 1 4 56 4-2: [ 56 48 4 l!ll 6111 6!ll 4111 56 55 57 03 57 10 .57 19i4 ori) 56 6 55 6 5;J7 517 50 7 4!i7 4,V;7 477 467 45 7 41 7 4-J7 41-7 40: 7 39 7 3,s7 37 7 56 7 35 7 34 7 337 32 7 32:7 31:7 3l!7 30 7 29 7 2817 277 27i7 laMi. 57il 5«:4 59:4 tili4 024 024 03,4 0.j,4 05-1 06 4 07 08 10 1! 1214 13,4 Mil 15;4 16:4 i7|4 1,S4 194 20!4 21I4 2314 234 24 '4 25i4 2K|4 27j4 2714 m.'h. 53 7 52 7 5r7 4f>7 48 7 467 457 437 42 7 41 7 39 7 3,S7 r< 7 36 7 :]5 7 ■M7 3-'7 31 7 30 7 297 28 7 277 267 2517 257 247 23 7 227 21 7 21 17 20i7 III. h. III. 01 Morn'g ill 2(r.m 03 45 05 K) 06 07 09 10 11 24 5i> 2;> 59 29 58 31 13 Sets 14 7 15 8 16 10 17 II IS 11 7) Hi 49 59 02 01 50 20 Momi'k 21 lHUi.m II. III. Moni'g. 7rt?n 50 29 02 32 01 29 57 29 Sets.;;.H( 7 54 9 01 10 07 11 06 II 55 .Morii'g, 3i)'i.m 47 19 49 19 .iO •J 2 23 24 25 26 28 i9 J!ises. 30 8 ]4p.m 31 9 08 32 9 57 33 10 42 33 11 23 3411 59 15 49 19 48 17 47 Rises. 8 19/J.7n 9 14 10 03 10 48 11 28 Morn'(j. 10.] JUNE HAS 30 DAYS AND liEUINS ON SATURDAY. [lS*f>. MOON'S PHASES. (/. h. m ! Mars.j Tupit'r, S.iimti' f^lUriui's, 1 38 4 II n 6 22 a 8 30 HI 9 08 HI Ri|!ht Asrpu- sioii. Dec). h. wi. I ° iiiiig S tar 6 17124 39 iV 15th JUNE. Meridian ^^p^.,,. bed A. wi. ! /(. 7n A Morri'itig Sla 1 57 fl| 7 31 8 .50; 1 9 13iVi 3 48 (J 9 23 11 02| 7 34 iV r, n rtll 07 1 09i 4 5; AT 7 40 mi 1 14 1 47110 32 AT 8 15 vii! 1 50 23 25 A^ 16 43 AT 7 04 N C) \7N 10 44 AT I'ole Star on the Meridian, 15(/. 7/i. 29/n. 19s. P. M., L. T. nii:-FEOBOL.OGICAIi TABLE FOR JUNE. Toronto, C. W., Greenwich, from l*^4ltlolKJ-;[;ii<;laiid. \l-4\ ic inci :sive. 1-47 inclusive. Mean Temperntiire , Vtean Highest Temperature. , , , Mean Lowest Tetnppratiire ... ■lean l'',lastiei!y of Vapour.. .. , Mean Humidiiy of the Air. Vveiage Quantity of Rairi.. .. , o CO. 87 83.80 35.96 0.404 76 3.375 In o 60.03 84.04 43.64 0.4'i9 78 1,279 In Montreal, C. V. k-J4,5 to 1-4- ill. elusive. 66.79 92.50 45.25 Day or Week. I 1 l52iSalur. 2!l53;^llll. 3'l54!>lon. 41155; I'lies 5;i56:\Vealur. 17481111. 175! Mou. 25 176TiiHS. 26.177i\Ve'i. 27il78irhur. 28|179|Fri-8. Ind Sniiilriii nfirr Ti-inily. ^ \ow Moon ;tin. p.. liar, de Rotienlinr" Pres. I^IS Victoria's .\ccession, 1^37. Hal. 01 ViiK'inr Hill, 17!H. Machlavel died, I.VJ7. Mil Sunitiiij offer Trinihj. ^1 Full Moon. Tim p-t.H, a.in It itilrof HannocMiurii, 1311. r,. Willie died, I7S>3. /scliokke died, H4-J. "Jreat Fire nt Uuelicc, 181.5. St. Peter and Paul. ■tth after Trimlti. 4.6 12.6! 2i.r 27 3 22 3 1 0: •-'2 4 ).4' 22 16.4 22 51.9 22 57.1 01.9 6 3 10 2 13 S Hi 9 19.7 22.0 2.! 23.9 23 25.4 23 26 4 23 '27.1 27 I 27.2 •23 23 23 2i.7 23 25.7 23 23 23 23 3 23 24 3 22.4 20.2 T7.6 14.5 11.1 •1 line. Rlse^ h. III. .v. 11 57 27 1 2t. 11 57 36 4 21 11 57 4(1 4 26 11 57 06 4 25 1 1 58 (i I 25 11 m 17 4 24 11 58 28 1 2\ It 5S 3.') 1 21 11 .58 51 4 21 11 5<) 3 4 23 11 .59 15 4 23 11 59 27 4 23 11 59 39 4 23 H 59 52 4 2:i 12 4 1 23 12 17 4 2:i 12 30 4 -,'3 12 43 4 '3 12 5(i I 23 12 1 9 4 23 12 1 22 4 23 12 1 34 4 .^4 12 1 47 4 21 12 2 4 25 12 2 13 I 2-, 12 05 4 25 12 2 38 4 26 12 2 5(1 4 26 12 3 2 4 27 12 3 14 4 27 8ets Rises Seis \ I?i«e. h. m, h. m.'h. in.] a in. 7 28 4 20,7 34!.\Iorirg. 7 29 4 20;7 35, i) 3l''.m 7 304 19 7 36: 1 (i2 7 31:4 19:7 37i 1 3:) 7 31 4 I8|7 38; I 8 7 3.-4 17|7 39; 2 28 7 32;4 17i7 3.) 7 33 4 I7l7 41) 7 314 17|7 41 7 35:1 17 17 41 35:4 1617 4-2 3 00 3 37 Sets. 7 45/) m 8 .8 9 44 7 ,36:4 1617 43 10 33 7 37|4 16 7 43111 14 7 44; 11 50 7 44iMoni'!i. 7 44|o 23u.H) 7 45! o-t 7 35|4 1617 42 7 37i4 16 7 37 4 16 7 .38 4 16 7 3S!4 16 7 39 4 1617 4fi 1 •j4 7 3.) I 16 17 46, 1 .54 7 39 4 1617 46| 2 26 7 4l)!4 17|7 47! 3 01 7 4(»i4 17|7 47i 3 39 7 3914 18 7 46; Rises. 7 3.1 7 39 7 3.t 7 39 7 39 7 39 4 IS I 18 4 19 4 20 4 20 4 20 7 4618 Wp.m. 7 461 9 22 7 (ill 00 7 46 7 46 7 46 10 35 11 05 11 31 K i«P», 1 10 20 31 [1S50. 'SE. bed lair. 23 25 iV IH 43 iV 7 04 N ft \7N 10 44 AT m.Tl.1\ Moon. to Moiiiri'al «. ti'isps. 1. h. m. '« OSfj.m .//) 34 » I (i5 1 31 1 SS 2 28 •J f)!) 3 34 Sets. m 7 5'.)p.m. 8 54 9 49 10 37 II IS 11 53 i ti Morri'ir. ' i» 2\a.m. ' 54 1 •-'2 1 52 2 2i 2 57 1 3 34 Risps. m ^ 4 ()/>.)« 9 -27 10 04 It 38 11 OS 11 33 liftO.] JULY HAS 31 DAY8 AND BBG1N8 ON AlONDAY. [II. MOON'S PHASES. d. A. m. C Last Quarter.... 2 41 # New iVIoon 8 21 10 D First Quarter 15 13 24 9 Full Moon 23 12 07 C Last Qaarler ... 31 12 00 d Perigee 9 10 d Aposjpc 23 17 The llPl-ANETS Sent diainelr.r at Clreeniriih, IVmi.i. DatP. or Sillll. Uf .Moon. / II ( // 1 15 45.1 15 6.9 10 15 45.2 16 40.0 20 15 45.8 14 .50.5 •M 15 4fi.9 15 30. 3 ^ Merc ? Venus $ Mars. yJnpil'i ipSaMirn )JfUian'» 1st of July. .Meridlnii A. m. A Morn 2 15 (; 3 2-J lo i;-IH iii- iiii-lusive. elusive. Mean Tennperature, Mean Highest 'remperaliire. . Mean Lowest Tennperature. . ■ Mean Elasticiiy ol' Vapour... Mean Humidity of the Air.. . Average Qiiani'ily ol' Kain. . . 66.12 88.-i8 42.86 0.475 75 f.1.43 85.37 45.8' 0.440 81 3.803 In. I 2.049 In cluHivL'. 71 36 1(7.00 53.25 I 1 2 3 4': ? 71 8, 9: 10 11' 12 14 15 16: 18: 19^ 20 : •-•I 221 23: 24; 25: 26; ■iT. 28: 29 ! 30': 311 D.y 1 O of Rcniarkablo Days. ' Week. 1 c !82 Mon. 1 Sir E.P. RoMnsoM I,t.nov.'l.;| I8i Plies. \ UaslUr. 4! in. past noon. 184 VVe.i. (lucliec founded Kit)-*. 185 Thur. Cliaiiieiiuliriiuul died I?l?. 18t. F.id. Frcncli talio .AlL'icr.s I?3U. 187 Srtiiir. Katlloof Maiila l!-:(Mi. 188 ^illll. rt/A Suniliii/ nflcr Trinity. 189 .Mon. Mnrke died ll!)?. \\)u I'lies. ©Mev" .Moon l(!ni.paftO,.i.M- 191 Weil l.'olninhus liorn 1 117. 19- riiur. tialande liorn l7-'2. 19:> iMiil. ICrasniiis died I.Wli. 191 S.iiiir. Napulfon siirreiu'ered t^*15. 19.-) !. 202 8I1II. -//( Suiidnij nfler Trinily, 203 Mon. Hat. of Saliinanca \>\i. 201 'Plies. Can. Union Dill assent, to 'IC 205 Wed. (^ Full Moon Till, past iniilii'i 206 rhnr. Hritisli IjenL'iic KiiiL'ston Ia4!). 207 Fiid. ItailleofAlionkir 1701. 20.^ >.itur. Revolution in I'Vanec IP30. 209 ^Illl. {Mil Sunday after Trinity. 210 VIoii. Robespierre quil. 1791. 211 Plies. Penn died 1718. 21 •: Wed. d Lact Qaarier iniilniglit. Sun's Pecliii'ii iNurlh. vpp sin: lie 'J . Noun vviii;; i;q, of iiiic. Sun. Moon. Toroiiio. I Montreal. | Toronlo. I. Montreal o ( 23 7.V 23 3.0 22 58.J ■I'i 53.3 •2 47.8 11 41.! 11 35 7 ■22 29.1 22 22.0 22 14. t. 22 6.81m 21 .^.H(;ll2 21 50 lll2 21 41.1 |l2 |2l 3l.S:l2 •21 22.2 12 !21 12.l'l2 Ul I.K;12 ■0 51.()il2 120 39!i'l2 1 20 28,4 12 120 16.7 12 j 4..'i,12 : 9 52.P12 :19 39.3il2 !l9 -.6. il2 119 12.7! 12 18 59.(i!l2 7/1. .S-. ;/t. 3 2ii 4 3 37: 1 3 4'^ 4 3 5<.> 4 4 I(i4 21/ 4 4 3.) 4 4 40 4 49 4 b^^ ..4 114 22 4 5 29 4 5 35 4 5 4r4 5 47 4 5 5 4 5 5;! 4 4 •8 44.9 } 8 :to.5 lis 1,5.H 4 3 1 5 4 7-1 9 4 10 4 10:4 10!4 9'4 84 6 4 34 ses N'ts.. in. Ji. 27 7 28 7 29,7 297 3)7 :iu7 317 327 33:7 33|7 3Ji7 3-17 3.-7 367 :57i7 387 397 407 4l7 42 7 13 7 44 7 45,7 •16 7 46i7 4717 4SJ7 49,7 517 5 7 53 7 Rises. m.\h. III. ll. III.', h. III. ll. 1/1. 39' 4 20 7 4611 59;/m 1 ■ 0()/i?/i .39i4 21 7 46irioiri'i;. moin'g. 39;4 -2 7 46' 28<;/n 27am 3.1,4 23 7 45 59 57 38 < 2:j 7 45' I 32 1 29 38 4 23 7 d5 2 10 2 06 ,38 '4 -24 7 45 2 55 2 50 37'4 25 ; 45 SMS. Sets. .37,4 2ii 7 44 7 29?);h 7 34 37,4 26 7 44 8 23 8 28 :'6 4 27 7 43 9 09 9 1-2 .3(1,4 2n 7 43 9 49 9 52 .-^54 2il 7 42 10 21 1 I 25 35 4 3i, 7 41 56 10 :>6 :M4 31 7 411 27 11 26 34 4 32 7 40 1 1 .57 11 55 .33 4 33 7 '9 nioin'jr. morn'g. ; 2 4 34 7 3'<: 'SU'im 27i/»i 31 4 35 7 37 1 04 59 .30 4 3(i 7 36 1 40 1 35 29*4 37 7 5 2 20 ■J 15 284 3S 7 ?A 3 07 3 01 27i4 39 7 33 3 57 3 51 26'4 4;) 7 32:i;is-es. l\l*es. 26 4 41 7 -.Ul 8 3()/)m 8 40/jm 25 4 42 7 .30' 9 07 9 10 24 4 43 7 29, 9 35 9 37 23 4 44 7 28 10 03 lO 04 2i;4 46 7 26 10 31 10 31 20'4 47 7 25 10 59 10 58 I9|4 48 7 24 II 31 ll 28 l< i^eii. : ! iin IB.] AUGUST HAS 31 DWS AM) BECJIXS ON TIIUKSDAV. [1S50. MOON'S PHASES. d. h. 9 New Moon.... 7 -1 D I-'iist Qimiter.. 14 ® Full .Moon,... 22 (J Lnst Quailer ,. ;!!) '21 '. 1 10 20 Of Sun. (If Moon. 15 lO 15 15 47.0 18. :j 50. '2 15 37.0 IG -20.9 It 4-2.3 16 0.3 TllK ^LA.NETS. 1st or AUGL'ST. IStii of August. IMeriiliiin A.II'.L'II- ; liull. ! Dec I. iMeridinii AdCi-ii- I liuii. Dcel. h. III. h ..I. ■ ° ' ? Merc. All l'"VC' niriy S] in. ? Jupiter, 2 34 a 11 13i 6 05 ,V ,? Mais. 2 31 « 11 11 « lOA" 11 .Tiijiiipr. y 51 « 11 3-2 4 15:V ^ SatMrn. 4 4-2 HI 1 v|. 5 4ilA' ili Uiaiiiis. ."3 14 m 1 54|l4 05A' ; h. m ■ li. iii.\ \n Kvti niiii^tii' '2 37 a 12 12, 08 a 0(5 (f 47 m: I'J m 11 11 1 1 43 4'2 21 53 02 .«: 3^A' lO.Y 4-.'iV 04A' Pole Sinr on Meridian 15lli, 3/i. 32»i. Us. A. M., U. T. JUETCOROLOUICAKi TAULIi: FOU AUCtUST. tirrcawu'li, roroiito, ('. W. KiisluiHl, Irjiii Montninl, (/, K. Iroiii lt-l»loia4H l!flllolrl7 ill- le-l.i lo lsl« iii- iiicliiaivc. elusive. clusivo. Mean Temperature G5 .7.') Mean Highest Temperature. ,. . ^4.4l Mean Lowf.»t Temperature • . . ■[ 45. 4G Mean Klaslirityoi' Vapour ' O.^iDO Mean Iluiniility ol' the Air | .S ^ Average Quaiiiilyof Rain ' 2.8G4 In. o Gl.19 }<3.G3 45.10 0.456 .84 2. 329 In. o 71.40 92.50 53.00 Remarkable Day^. Hun's |Aii|).iioii, i?nn. Di'cliii. North. 213TlHir. jl.niiimns. 2j-14iFiiilay liiitt. oitlic Nile, na^. 3i215Siilli.'. ^r\ l7;2-J!);Saliir. JDudief-s of Kent Loni IT.-ti. 1S| .'3ll .Suil, |..'(/, iif/er Suiuliiij Tyitiilii. 19! .'3 1 Monti. rUi: Royal (ivotfii^ siiiilv, IT-i 20:232;Tlies. jTrfaty of WnshiiifMon, l-'li. 21; 233: Weil. jUr. a. (.'larke ili.d lsi-2. 22|234l I'hur. @) i.-un .m.jo:, .-,.-„„. p,.;^,;) ,..j, 23i235| Friday^N. y. cciU'd to En-land, liiUT. 24l.'.'iG:Satur. jwasliingion taUt-n, ^^l\. 25;237 5illll.|l,'3/A tiiindiiij after Trinily. h. m 26l2:?'< 27 i 39 28J240 •J9;24l 30|'242 3l!243 18 O.S 12 17 •i5.5::2 17 21K!) 2 17 11.112 l() ,■)!). !i 12 I () 4 1 ..") 1 2 Hi 21.9 12 IG 7.9 12 15 5i).7 12 15 ;J3.-J 12 15 15.5 12 14 57.5 12 14 ;}'.». I 1-.! 14 2il.9 12 1 14 '2.312 il3 4;i.l;l2 ,13 24.342 13 5.0 12 12 .15.4 12 12 '25.7 12 12 5.8 12 II 4.5.7 2 II 25.4- 1 2 11 5.0 1-3 10 44.3:i-2 10 -.^35112 10 2.5 12 ,:Mo\vin!,' , till" Kii.of I 'I Tiii.f. ,,^^ G 04 5 5(;'4 5 52 I 5 47 4 5 41 4 35; 1 28 5 ': 1 5 13' 5 515 5(i,5 4 4!i 5 4 3();5 4 25:5 Moon. 'oronlo. j Moniri.'al. Toronto. jIMontrcal III. Ii. III. h. Ill h. 547 5.') 7 5(i 7 57 7 58 7 IKl 49 7 17 4 51; 7 IG4 51 7 ■> 7 53 7 517 55 7 57 7 4 1^ .) .>1onu. Trinity Term l!ej„'ins. I'ues. |(a„. ofl.onjj l.sland, 1770. Wed. orotius died 1013. » 41.4 rhur. r.ocke Ijoni 1030. 9 20.0 Fiiday d Last liuarier lin. pa»t (ij 8 .'38.6 Salur. iiunynii difti loes. [a. m.| 8 37.0 12 12 12 1-2 3 5(15 3 37 5 3 23|5 3 9 5 a 55j5 2 405 2 25!.-, 2 9I5 1 53;5 1 3() 5 1 IS 5 1 2) 45 .1 2; 5 8.-, J 5 1 14 4 59 7 1 :', 4 0!l 7 114 01 7 Oil 4 02 7 08 4 58 7 (14 7 ()G4 .59 7 (.')7 055 01,7 (Hi 7 015 (12 7 (;7 7 03 5 03 7 08 7 01 5 04 7 09 ij r,9,.5 05 7 10 li 58 5 11 li 57 5 12 G 55,5 09 G 13 G 53 ') luG 14 G 5.5 10 G 50 5 12 G 17 () 495 14 G 18 G 47;.^ 15 G 19 G 4510 IGG 20iG 44,5 17 G 21 'G 42i5 19 G 22 1 6 40 5 '20 6 Oti7 0^7 tl 38 G 37 6 35 5 21:6 5 23|H d 24|6 6 335 i5\6 III,. h. III. \ /(. Ill, v3: V|. rn'-!.' Morn'g. 22I0 O.xi.in 02(J,/;t 21: 44 . 40 2.,i 1 32 > 1 27 l!;j 2 29 2 23 17j 3 32 3 17 15 8cts. Sets. 13 7 4()/).Hi, 7 44/). ;« 12 8 -.0 1 8 21 11 8 54 8 55 09 9 2G 9 25 (18 9 59 9 57 07 10 30 10 27 05 1 1 04 11 00 03 11 40 11 35 0-2 .Morii'g. Morn'g. Ol, 20(/.w( 15'(.m 5f- 1 04 58 50 1 ;^2 1 4(i 55 2 44 2 39 54 3 40 3 35 52 4 38 4 34 5(, Rises. Rises. 48 8 Ofyp.in 8 OG/JW 47 8 34 8 34 45 9 02 9 01 4o 9 32 9 30 41 10 05 10 01 3}i 10 42 10 38 37 11 25 11 20 35 .Morn'g. Morn'g. |l§5( 1 [4% a i 2 '^'Sa I 10 20 30 I AV. [1S30. OF AufiUST. Asci'M- tiuji. Dccl. //. n,.\ o ' iiii^ Si'ar. 12 l:>: 1 02 .V 11-13 2 3UV 11 4'-' 3 lO.V 1 21 1 .) 4.'A' 1 S3 1 1 0-LV L. M., U. T. C. K. +ls> ill- e. } D nioon. uronlo,! jMoiiircal l\|-l,'! ni'a. h. III. Morii'g. v) {)2(i./;i 1 44 40 32 1 27 ! 2J 2 23 1 32 3 IT ^ets. Seis. 4()/).»i 7 44/1. Hi -.0 8 21 1 54 8 55 ! 21) 9 25 ;-.9 !) 57 1 3i} lU 27 (14 11 00 4U U 35 oirrg. .Moiii'g. 2()<(.w ].)'(. HI 04 58 ;;2 1 4(! 44 2 30 40 3 35 38 4 34 list's. llisHS. l)i>i).in 8 0«/uii 34 8 34 02 9 01 32 9 30 05 10 01 42 10 38 25 11 20 Jin'g. Moni'g. . 1S50.] SEPTE3IBER HAS 30 DAYS AND BEGINS ON 8UNDAY.[18 MOON'S PHASES. d, h. m. .# New Moon 5 12 II t D First (^nailer 12 15 4 ® Full Moon 20 19 23 ([ Last Quarter 28 4 36 d I'eriiiee 4 5 C Apojjee 16 8 Si:mi/Htimile.r nt (ireen'Kich, Moiin. i)nio. I 10 20 30 • if.-^mi. / l.T .52.7 15 54.9 15 57. G Wi o.a Of .Moon 16 12.1 15 37.6 14 .55.6 16 12.8 The PtANKTS V Merc. ? Van Hi j Mars. yJupil'i h Saturn (ji Uran's 1st September. Meridian RiKht Asei'n- •ion, Decl. /(. m. Eveiiiii 2 40 a 1 41 a 1 12a 2 3S m h. in. 1 5 Star. I 13 22; 12 23| 11 541 1 18 / 9 37 iS 1 55 S I 48 A^ 5 25 A' 3 11 »i 1 52110 bSN 15th Seftembeh. I Rieht Meridian | Ascen- I Dion. h. m. I h.m. Eveninit{Slar. 2 42 a\ 14 19 1 19 «1 12 50 28 a\ 12 5 1 3Hm 1 15 2 15 /n 1 51 neel. as 35 S 36 N 4 A' 10 48 AT Tole Star «n the Meridian, lotli, al l/i. 30)n. 13.s. A.M. U. MKTEOKUL.4»»ICAIi 'fAIlIili: FOK SEPT£IVIBER. luromo C.W K„f,|,„„|, from ?^Vl'^/en'. C.R.. from 1-10 10 It- lb 1-4) 10 i-n in-l''^'*'"° ^"'^ '"" inclusive. '' elusive. I elusive. Mean TemperBture Mean HigliestTemperature. Mean Lowest Tennperature. Mean Elasticity of Vapour.. Mean Humidity ol'tiie Air.. Aveiage Quantity of Kain... 57.40 80. «7 3 -'.29 0..385 81 4.610 In. 56.99 77.96 35.87 0.414 87 1.939 In. 5S.50 84.00 39.25 Ot Week. 1 244'Siin. 2 24.i'Mon. 3246'Tues. 4:247 Wed 5248 61249 7':250 Thur. Friday Satur 254 255 13-256 14257 8'251!Siin. 9I252LVI011. 253!Tues. Wed. Thur. Friday Satur. 15!258Siin. l(jj259LviDn. 17I26. JTues. l8i261iWed. 10li62'Tliur. ■J0i263|Friday 2l|264iSatur. 22'265!Sun. 23!2t)6Mon. 24'267ITues. 25l268'Wed. 26|j69,Thur. I •271270; Friday l28,271iSatur. .|?i»;272Suil. *i30l273:Mon. I RcHiarkeblo Bays. Sim'8 declin'n N. &S. A pp. Noon ^I^T"^^ Toronto Time Pun. 14f* .Sundaij afltr Trinity. GrenlFirein London, 1000. -ir E. Coke died, ItKW. River Hudson di?'',ov'd,lC09 I'lie Boxer capt., 1814. 9 New Moon Itm. pt. 12a. .m I'rinity Term ends. l.i/A Sunday after Trinity. nuttleofFloddcn I.'JIS. Haitle of Lake Erie, 1813. Tlionison born, 17flO. liattle at Norlli Point, 1814. D First (ir. 'Im. past 3, a.m. iMobiCovv burnt, IHia. l(i(/t Sunday fifler Trinity. New York taken, 1770. .■^ortie from Fort Erie, 1314. Queliec taken, 1750. Loni Sydenliam died. 1841. ncincrara taken, 1803. ©Full Moon 23m past", a.m 17/A Sunday after IVinity I'lanet Neptune discov. l!-40. Cardan born, l.'>al. F. IleinanH l)orn, 1704. Philadelphia captured 1*77. Nelson born, 1738. DLaslClr. 30mi past 4 p.m., 18/ft Sunday after Trinity, ^2(tth] Micliaelmas. 8 15.3 7 53.4 7 31.4 7 9.3 6 47.0 6 24.7 6 2.2 5 39.6 1 1 5 17.0 4 54.2 [{ 4 31.4 4 8.5 11 3 45.5 3 2:.'. 5 1 I 2 59.4 2 36 2 2 13.0 I 49.7 1 26.5 1 3.1 11 39.8 ■ 1 16.4 1 1 50 16.9 Jl 30.4 53.8 1 17.2 1 40.6 ' I 2 4,1 11 2 27.4 2 50,7111 jRU in. s. ;/(. 59 50 15 ■59 31 '5 59 12 5 58 53 5 58 33 5 58 13 5 .57 53 5 57 .33' 5 57 13 5 56 52' 5 56 32 5 .56 115 50 5 29^5 85 47 5 255 5 43 5 22'5 li5 40 5 19'5 38'5 17 5 .50 57 5 50 37 5 50 18:6 49 58 16 Hel» 00 55 55 54 54 54 53 53 53 52 52 51 51 51 in. h, '-'9 6 30 6 31 6 326 34,6 34'6 35 6 37 6 376 ,38 6 40 6 40 6 41 6 42 6 '14 6 46 6 47 6 48 6 -19 5 50 5 51 5 53 5 54 5 Montreal. Riscfii ."^eis 7/1. h 31 30 28!5 26'5 24 1 5 2215 21 15 1915 17'o 16'5 14;5 12 !5 10:5 8|5 6i5 4;5 2i5 0!5 5915 57i.5 55! 5 53 15 50i5 .55 5 4915 HI A.m. 27 6 33 28 6 32 29 6 29 3016 2K 32*6 26 33 34 35 36 37 39 40 '11 42 43 6 '24 6 22 6 20 6 18 6 17 6 15 6 13 6 11 6 9 565 56 5 58 5 59 5 00i5 15 6 44 j 6 4516 46|6 476 . 48 5 59 50! 5 56 52|5 53 54 56 48|5 57 46 5 44:5 4316 41 16 3916 5 50 5 48 5 46 .58|5 44 59 5 43 00 5 42 15 40 2I5 38 Moon. Toronto. Montreal Rises. h. m, l.itt.m 1 13 2 18 3 31 Sets. 6 49?).m 7 22 7 57 8 28 9 1 9 37 10 16 10 59 11 47 VIorn'g. 38a.?/i 1 32 2 30 3 29 4 28 Rises. 7 6/j.m 7 35 8 6 8 42 9 21 10 9 11 3 Morn'g 4a.7?i KiH's. h. m. 10a.7n 1 7 2 12 3 27 Sets. 6 507>.ni 22 7 56 8 25 8 57 9 32 10 II 10 54 11 42 Morn's;. 32rt.m 1 27 2 25 3 25 4 26 Rises. 5p,m 31 .3 38 9 26 10 4 10 58 11 59 Morn'g, i 14.]OCTOHEIt HAS 31 DAYS AND BEGINS 0\ TUESDAY. [1850. i ISfi MOUH a FiiAbJciS d. h. m. |8T or October 15tii or October. ©New Moon.... 4 til 39 p First Quartei.. \'i U 13 The PtANETS ^ ..._ • ^W ) # Pull Moon.... 20 9 54 Meridian Kl|!ht Afceii- Decl. vieridiaii Rislit Afceii- Dccl. «» d Litsl Qiiarier... 27 11 42 SIQII. liioii. c ({ 1 eritfce 'J <> d A|i(i|j(e 14 1 ■ h. in. /l. III. / h, m. h. m. O 1 d IVii-pf- 2M '.>3 !? Merc. I'.venin g Stai. .Moinin a, Star. i . Semidiiimrler ill llrrfiiirirli. Miinfi. V Veiiu.s. ^.Ma.s. ly.lupii'r. 2 46 u 56 a 5 i(i 13 3(i 22 6 f^ 9 47 6 2 48 V 37 a 16 23 11 12 25 46 «' 13 1.) S .Se IhiTi II. 111'. ' " > Ml . 1 t 1 iVKji.lt. 1 II in 1 1 38 m 12 18 46 .V .0 54 w/ 12 29 I bl S 1 10 16 Of) Ki 3.0 16 18.1 15 10-7 b'^aliirn. ' 31 m 1 II 4 .36 1^ II 30 u 1 7 4 1 1 .V 1 !l|IIJi..irs. 1 11m 1 41 10 39 .\ .4/« 1 47 10 27 N 10 1 20 :}o 16 5.8 IG 8.H 15 20.2 16 6 1 1 _ I 20 Pole Slar .in ihe Meridian 15lh a 1 IIA. 28/H. 4S, .-^el^. KiH'> ^el^. Ki.-es, Kims. 1 ° _- 1 S' "'^ '' It. III. ,S'. A iii.\ii. III. '/. m. h. III. II. III. II. in. K a r l'27.1 Tiies. • 'liiis.Tii c.nptiirc'l IMI. 3 14.1 11 49 3916 2|5 3n 1) 4 5 36 1 11((»< 1 Uf/ni - 2-i7:) VVfd. .M.iJLT .\iiilro cNCCiiiUil 17l-U. 3 37.4 11 49 2J 6 3 5 36 6 4 5 4 2 22 2 19 1 1 !1( 3il7(j Thiir. 'riilulMin Lorn I7C('. •! 00.7 U -l) i):> 6 4;5 31 li 5 5 32 3 "6 3 33 , 2! 3( 4,277 Fiiil. licim.iii liiiicp. (]lc. 1-*). 4 23. i) 1 1 I.S 14 6 6!5 32 t) 7 5 3i) 4 49 4 48 3! 31 br27t< 8;ilur. !®.Ni.'W .A4ooii.';!lm.|i;iKl',(..(.M. 4 47.-,! 1 48 26 6 7j5 29 6 8 5 28 8els. ■Sels. 4! 31 .5; 3 t "■ 6'27y 81111. Will i 26 6 23/^ffl 6 2l/>m 7|280 Mon. Ziriiiiieniiaii dicil I'lJ:). 5 33 2 11 47 52 (5 9 5 27 6 115 25 6 M 6 54 6 3 ' ' ] 8,2><1 Tues. (Ulio King ol (Iro'.'Ci' ISJi. 5 56 :.!u 47 35 6 1 1 5 25 6 12 5 -4 7 32 7 28 7 3 'M ■ 9'282 WVcl. li.iiilc or ynv.imiali i;9T. 6 19.1 11 47 19 6 12i5 23 6 13 5 21 8 10 8 5 1 8' 3 10 283 Thi.r. 11. Wcsi liorii I7:i,-J. 6 41.9 11 47 ;i 6 13 5 21 6 15 5 lit 8 52 8 47 9 3 11 281 Frill. Thi! liiilKiiiias (liscov. Myi. 7 .1.6 11 46 48 6 15 5 19 6 16 5 18 9 .8 9 33 3 ' " 12*285 Saliir. D First (ir. l.'Jiri. |i.i>l '.I, i'.m 7 27.2 11 4<; 33 6 1();5 l;< 6 18 5 Ki 10 28 10 23 ' 1|!3 131286 $1111. •H'lk kiindiuj aj'Irr Trintty. 7 49.7 11 46 18 6 175 16 li 19 5 13 11 22 11 17 12 3 1 . r 14 287 .\lun. (i:illi)<;fii. lirock killed \-i± 8 12.1 11 46 4 6 1815 1-1 (i 20 . 12 .Moil,';,' -MornV. 13 3 lo288 Tues. h. 1;. I.,Tll(l0ll (iilMl j-.-j- 8 31.-1 1 1 45 52 6 19 5 13 6 21 ' 11 18,///i (1 13a//t 14 3 16 28-) Wed. Kosciusko (lied HI7. 8 56.6 11 45 39 6 20^5 1 1 6 22'5 i; 1 17 1 13 1 15 3 r 17 290 Thui-. (ng.-iiisiiit. i:ilot;iiiirclicsOGt'. 9 18.(1 11 45 26 6 215 9 6 23 5 7 2 17 2 14 16,3 ■ i .18-J91 Fiiil. Haltli'ol' i,i.'ii):>ic bl:i. 9 40,5 11 45 15 (i 2;ii5 7 6 25 5 5 3 18 3 15 17 3: h ;" 19'292 Saliir, II. K. VVIiiiedied l-da. 10 2.3 II 45 4 6 2115 6 t) 26 5 4 4 19 4 17 18 3: i l 201293 Sun. ©I'lill Moon .)lm. pasiO, I-..M. 10 2,!.9 1141 5:, 6 25:5 5 ti 2X 5 2 5 21 5 22 19 3: i -. 2l|'i94 .Moil. Nelson died Irti.). 10 45.3 11 44 43 il 27 !5 3 6 31 » 5 Rises. R)!-es. ji 20 3 \ ' 22:29.5 Vnes. ('a|ie .Nicholas t.-ikeii I7!a. 11 6.6 11 44 3.-, 6 28|5 2 6 31 4 58 () 'lO/»/i 6 'Mpin 'i 21 3 1 i i 23|296 Weil. .Ma.-;, of Irii^h I'roiesi.mu lUll 11 27.8 11 11 26 5 29 5 6 32 1 5(i 7 20 7 15 i 23 :i: 1 24 297 Thiir. Chaucer died MllO. 11 48.7 11 -4 \i< 6 4 5,S 6 33 1 55 8 5 7 59 i 23 3: - • 25 298 Fiid. Hat. ol' Ai^iiicoilrt 111.5. 12 9 5 11 14 11 (i .12 -1 56 6 :i5 4 53 8 57 8 51 1 213: ■ f 2s; 290 Satiir. liattle of Chaieauguay li-ir?. 12 30.' 11 44 r 5 33 4 55 li 37 4 51 9 56 9 50 1 25 3: 27 00 Sun. d I'ast ar. 'l-iin. past 11, i-.M 12 50.5 11 44 (i 35 i4 53 6 38 4 50 11 1 10 56 26 3: i 28 301 .Moil. Alfreiithe (Jreal died DUO. 13 10.7 1 1 43 .55 6 3 ') 4 51 (i 39 4 49 Morn's .^Iol•n'n;. 27 3; 1 29 302 Tues. Battle of Fort Eric lbl2. 1 > 30.7 11 43 51 6 3 7 4 50 6 41 4 47 01 law lam 28 3: i :. 30 303 Wtd. Or. Cartwright dieill8«}. 13 50.5 11 43 48 6 3 3 4 49 6 43 4 45 1 20 1 17 ; 29 3 l|i 31304 Th.ir. VnW or Paiiipeluiia 1813. 14 lO.l 11 43 46 6 4 J 4 48 6 44 4 44 2 33 2 30 !'^ 30 3 If , ■■"" "•"•" *— " ^DAY. [1S50. II OF October. Dec I. Riiilit an Akimi- KiOII. /(. m, ill H tilUI'. 16 23 a It U III 12 2il u I 7 m 1 47 25 4f; s 13 I.) .V 1 57 .V 4 M iV 10 27 N tHi.43'!.,l'.M..l'. •tnl, C. K If 4.» 10 lb4W I. Torujilu. tioiitrual Mo'Jir RiM'S. 18 '.) .8 l(i U) >'8 l.-illl 22 12 .Moih'i;,' \S:im 1 17 2 17 3 IS 4 Id 5 21 Rises. () 4l)/J7/l 7 21) « 5 8 57 y 56 11 1 Morn's OUa/n 1 20 2 33 44 1850.] NOVGMBERHA» 30 DAYS AND BEGINS ONFKIDAY [16. MooN'a niAsi;.s. d. ■ ",. #New Moon 3 'J .'3 > I'irsi Qiiiirier.... II 5 5H f^ ull Mouii IK 23 18 d LaM Quarter 2,'> I'J 15 (^ Apiigee It) 21 (I a I'erigee 22 22 Semidiameler ill (irtnnriili. ,\miii. Dillt! I 10 20 30 Cil stun. __ _^ 16 8.8 16 1 1.0 16 13.1 16 14 8 t't .Mo>iii. 10 2.1 14 47.6 Mi . 4 15 41.4 TlIK I'lankts i? Merc!. V Venus I(,lupii'i ^ -alum '^Uraii^ 1st NoVEMllKn. Meridian ascVii. D*^'- fi. m. h. in. I ° ' Mcrnln ^' Siar.i 2 43 (I 17 2.-) 27 51 .S 16 a 14 .51) 17 3 « 10 Om 12 42 3 20 .V 1!) u! 1 3 3 43 A' 15th Novkmrer. Merldianj ahci'ii- '^''''• /i 111 h m II 16m II 54 15 5G S Kveiiiii g .*iiar. I (/! 15 3!» 19 44 .V 11 I5fti| 12 53! 4 23 S\ » -JO (/' II aj 1 44 10 12.V1IO 3 « 5!i! 3 25 A' i 1 42: 10 lA' I'uie .siar on ihe .V.eiiilian, I5(/. ai H/( 2f!;;i. 4Hs. I'..\t. 17 niET£;*aOLO(iICAL. TAUI^E FOU NOVKiTIBEK. Mean Temperature Mean tlitihesi 'remperaiure. . Meat! l.iiwest Teinpeiaiuie. . .Mean Klas icily oT Vapour. . , \'ean Huniiililv ol the Air. . , Average yuan lily of Hain. . , Toronto, CVV.. GrtTiiwich, '.MoiitrcnI. (;.K., Iroiii lf--)lll')l>lr-;K.iiL'l.iriil, IMI lo l-^lj tu If Is in- jNClij-ivc. I If47 iiiclusivi'. ' cliiiijve. Uny of WffI?. Etuiiiarkablc Dayn. 305 ■rid. \,jii !f„int>. 2j30(;j;;aiur. •i„si,rr(.'.uiuii in I,. C. IfiK 3|307i**llll' ;Q.N',..w M.ioiiiiMi past'Ji'.M 4;3()Si '!7l. 9 3l3pamr jl-rincuolWiilcs horn, IPII. 0;3l'1piHI. !;i//( Hiiiiilii!/ after Triiiilij. 1|!3I5; ^Itill. : X)i^tar.,j-in ]>:)nr> p.m. 12 3 U;! rues. |.\Joiitre:il t:ikrn niri. 13 3l7jVV(-d I .yiiip^Uli'rs !it I'R-scolt, l?a- 14 3l8|riinr. |i|,.rsclii'll hon., 17:>'. 15 31! l-'ridMy!|l:uil(.'OlArc. 16,321. ■^iiuir. 17 321 Still. 18 32-- Vliir:. 1!) 323 rues, 20 32 1 Wed. 21 32.'i I'hiir. 23 :i2<: Frida\ 23 32: >amr. 21 32H !*!UII. 25 32!) \i(iU. 26 331) rue.*. 27 331 \ed. 28 332 Ihur. 29 333 i-^iday 30 334 Salur f^Mll'H declin'n iJOIItll. -^—7- i 14 29.4; 14 4H.5: 15 7i: 15 26 0; 15 44 4 16 2.'') 16 20 3 16 37!' 16 .'•w2 17 12 2 17 2-!» " ir).:i 13 17.1 A pp. Noon fllOWill'' „, the i;.]. or loronlo. time. .Moon, I / i8 If." 18 32 6 IS 47.7| 1'.) 2.'!, 1!) 161) I!) 31 !) 11 7i 19 5H.I 20 11.1 20 23 H 20 3(i 20 .7 9 20 59 4 21 10.5 21 21.2 21 31 5 21 41.4 Rl III. 1 h. 43 41 (! •13 13 ti •13 4:! i; 13 416 43 4(i 6 43 .IH i; 43 52; 6 43 5(1 6 44 Hir, 44 7:|i 44 14 6 !4 'Jli; 41 ;)(i:c, 41 :ii),i; 41 til. 7 45 ()('.: 7 45 lll7 45 •ili7 45 37:7 45 51' 7 •16 (ii7 4'-. 2-:!7 40 3,s 7 46 n(] •17 11 47 33 vu. Moiitre lil.< 1 1 47 b-2 II 48 13 1 1 48 34 II 4» 56 /// i.'j. 4i;i •i; ii 44; I •I 47 4S 49 5(' 51 53 5i;4 55 1 1 ,56 't .5fU 0(1 :l 511 6|1 7i4 H\ 47'i; 4: '6 4'iu; 4 li; 4 1 16 4(V> 3!)' 6 3>'t; 37|(; 31^6 3:;: 7 3i:7 3117 30 7 2917 2817 2717 i>7'7 26,7 •25,7 2417 •4i7 2317 2217 i.)l7 21 m h, 45 4 46 4 4-4 ■19 4 51 4 .5-,' 4 .54 4 55 1 .56 4 5!{ 1 59 4 0|4 14 3 1 5:4 6't 7 1 7 8! I I 10;. It 1 13'4 1414 16:1 ni4 18{l v;0|4 21 i4 22 1 4 •-'4 1 24U ■it. Toronto. Montreal u. m.rs. RiscH in. //. m ll. VI. 43 3 '13(/.77I 3 42 42 4 51 4 .V2 40 Sei.s. Seis. 39 5 idp.m 5 22j07rt 37 C 4 5 5'J 3(i 6 42 6 37 31 7 29 7 23 33 H 18 8 12 3-J 9 11 9 5 3(1 10 7 10 2 29 11 4 11 2S Morii'g .Vlorn'g. 27 3(/..m I am ■m 1 1 58 5 2 3 2 2 21 3 5 3 4 23 4 8 4 9 2-.' 5 13 5 15 21 Hises. Uises. 2' (1;>.7H 5 bbp.m 19 6 50 6 41) 18 7 47 7 ''3 18 8 52 8 47 17 10 00 9 55 16 11 9 11 4 16 Morn'f; .Vlorn'g. 15 2l«./n lHtf.7H 14 1 30 1 29 14 2 37 2 37 14 3 45 3 AG 1 ' I 16] DECEMBER HAS 31 DAYS AND BEGINS ON SUNDAY. [ISftO. k' MOON'S FHASBS. (I. It. m New Moon . . . First Uiinrier. Till I iMoon... Last Qiinrier •J 2,'J fti) 11 3 'JO IH 11 4t; 'J5 t 7 Apoyi'e 8 IH I'erigee 20 l^ tirmiiliamelfr iil (Ifemiirirh, yniin. Iliac. 1 10 20 31 (II .Sllll. ~~i Ti 10 14.9 lO Ki.l Mi 10!) 10 17.3 Isr Dkckmugr. I Riiiht ! Mcrldinn A.^reii- Dcel. t'iiiii. 15th Decemuer. I Riitht Merldinn \*evn- ■ NilJII. ■ ^ Merc. I $ Vrniis. } Mars. iy Jupiter tp Siiiiirii. t^ Uranus. j //. m h. m 'll ,')Ohi 10 37 I KvHiiin g Star, 11 47//! 10 i>7 : 8 '^3 m \ 8 14 (I ! 8 58 « 13 3 5 28.S' 57 3 \:\N 1 40 y 50A' ' I A. in . h. III 9 S, Hvenin g Star. II .W w' 17 38 8.V II 35 //I 7 311 m 7 19 a S a u Dec!. •22 22 . to l-l-i in- rlii.«ivo. o 18..'')S 42.00 —10.75 1335 2i330 3337 4'33!i 5;339 6:340 71341 8;342 9:343 10'344 li;345 12;340 13,347 14348 15349 10350 17351 18 352 19 3.53 20 354 21,3.55 22350 23 357 2-13.58 25 359 26300 27301 28302 29 303 3il304 31,305 Day of ilie Sun. viond. Tues. Wed. Thur. Frid. 5aiur Sun. Mond. Tues. Wed. rhur. Frid. jSatur. Sun. Mond. Tues. Wed. Thur. Frid. Saiur. Sun. Mond. Tues. Wed. Thur Frid. Satur. Sun. Mond. I'ues. Rsmarkabic Days. .4dvent, Napoleon crownpfl, 1?01. 9 New Moon ry.hn. past ll lUcliclicu died, 1012. [a.m. .Marshal Ney sliol, 1813. V. Kiio.\dled, IWI. Rcliols defeated at Toronto, CimceptioH. [l!"37! .Milton born, 1(108. VViliia taken by Russia, 18fi D I'irat Uuarter •20m. past .'! Dr. Darwin born, 17H2. [i-.m Dr. Jolni«on died, 1781. Wasliinj-lon died, t7fl!). •2nd Hundai/ in Atlcevt. (!. Wtiitfield born, 1711. Ilolivar died, IKW. ® Full Moon 4(im. past 11 llattle of Nia;4ara, 1813. [I'.M (Jray born, 171(i. Uattle of Ferozepore, 1813. ■ird Sundaij in Ailcent, Newton liorn, ItiW. Treaty of Ghent, 1814. d Last Uuarter 7in. past 4 p2.)/A) Christmas. [i-.m ()cl|;iaM iiidcp. ach. 183U. Buftalo burnt, 1813. 1st Sunday after Chrittmas. Marinonlel died, 17(10. VVicklKTe died. J387. !s 1 in's Do clinMv tJOUtll. o / 21 511.9 21 599 22 8 22 108 22 24.5 •).> 319 22 38.8 22 45.2 22 51. 2| 22 50.81 23 19 23 0.5! 23 10.7] 23 13 7 23 17.0, '23 20 5| •23 22.4 23 21,0 23 20.0 23 20 9 1 23 27.3 23 27.3 23 20.8 23 25.8 23 24 4 |23 22 4 23 19.0 23 17.2 23 13 9 23 10.1 23 05.9 .■\pp. noon; showiiiL' i the Kn. of i Sun. lime. Toronto. | Montreal. 'I'nroiuo. MnntrenI Moon. iRi in. 49 49 50 50 50 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 54 51 55 55 50 ,50 57 57 58 58 59 59 12 00 12 00 12 1 12 12 12 12 1S!7 41 7 5 7 3017 557 20 7 407 2,7 39:7 7l7 34|7 2'7 3;!7 59! 7 2S;7 .57 7 27' 7 50:7 20 i 7 .50 1 7 25 1 7 55'7 25 1 7 55|7 257 5517 25;7 547 247 53i7 22|7 sosj Sew.iKi m.'h.m.'^/i 19 4 214 22 4 234 24 4 214 25 4 20 4 28 4 2j;4 30 4 30 4 314 32 4 32 4 33 4 33 4 34 4 35 4 30 4 30:4 20 37 4 2! 37 4 2! 38'4 22 38,4 22 39 4 23 3914 24 I0;7 187 I8!7 187 18i7 18j7 1817 I87 18 18 18 18 19 1917 1917 1917 19I7 19 19 2(1 4 25 4 20 4 27 39 4 27 ises t4,when they become in all respects the same as ttaosc on Colonial Sugar. Canada Tariff. Duties payable in Currency, at JCl 4b. 4d. to tlie Pound Sterling ; 04 to tbe Pound Currency, and 94.84 to the Vound Sterling. _____^ __. Specific. Agricultural Societies, Seeds, rarmiiig Utensils and Imple- ments of Husb.indry, iin|K>rt- ed b>, for the encouragement of Agriculture, Alabaster Kusts and Casts All Ooods,Waresand Merchan- ) disc, not otherwise charged I with duty, and not declared [ to be exempt from duty J American, British North Fro-1 vinces. Free Trade with— > ° Cut «nd ofliMt) ) Anatomical preiiaraiiontv Anchors, Aaimai«,all kinds, ** ■peeially imported for the impiovemeni 8tMk Free. for) Free.. Free. Free. Free. Frecoi Ad vnlo. ■ff Vl\ per ct Free. 4} per et •JUperct Prei. .Xtitiquities, collections of. . . Apparatus, philosophical. . . Arms, for Army orNavy.orIn- 1; dian Nations Army, Arms, Clothing, Cattle, Provisions and Stores for. . . Arts, Models of Inventions and Improvements in the Ashes, Pot and Pearl Bar Iron, not hammered, Bars, Rail Road Bark, used solely in dyeing... . . Barley . . . ' Meal Rrs« or Counterfeit Coin Bastard Sugar, and others not ) refined } Beans "Meal Free. . Free. . Free. , Free.. Free. . . Free.. Prohibited ta. 9 cwt. Free. Free. Free. Free. Free. .'Pree, tk Iier ct. 3{ per ct. tl per ct, > au per ct. Mperck Proliibitc«> ISipr mt Specific. Adualo'm. \\ t 18 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADfAN ALMANAC. [Canada TARirr. I I 1\ \ Bear ;iii>l liin •• Mf nl Ilprrli'H, iimvl noli-ly In dyeing,.. . llMrK Marljle, iiiil>oll«lli'il, . . . . HoiliT lM;iu> Bool(». iirliili'il. (not I'oreign ri:- ) priiiliii)l'Bri.('o|iyriKlilwork«) 5 Iloi)K», or iMimorul or Indecent ( chii rill- tor > Hoiatiy, HiPtTiincnH of. Hultli'il VViiir liruii iM ShorlK Ilrnnilv, llyd. I'ro Urii.tlt.'H Uriiisli North Aniericnn Vro-f vni.TB. I'rre Tradu with— > (Mf tnil iiftUI) J [Iron 7.1! Iliial* and Cant« Ilruoin l.'orn, i lliickwheat Mi.al, Hiilhs Hulllon H'lrr StoniH, iinwronKhf UuHtd of .Marlile, llron/.f, .Ma- ? iMstcr, or ria-sierol" I'aris... . ) 11imi;r Cdiiiotaort'oins, kc OaliloH, Cliiiin | iii. diani. ni;d IJ r.iili. long (Jmiiiy Siii^nr Carri.ii;i'.( of Travellers!, e-xcepl \ of ll:iwki'tsorCirruMH J CiriMriti-r'.< 'ronls, wood llr.. . . Casks, w.itcr in uko, in »U\v>> Caitls of .MiirMf, Uronsc, Ala- { liiisiiT.or I'lastor of I'aris,. .. ) Cuttit'. for Army or Navy, or ( Indi.Tii Nation!' i Chain f.ililiM, S Ml. diani. and { l.> faili. loim ) (Miarc.oal, iiiadi! or ri'lim-d Charil.ihle Sofit'lifn, ilonationj^ of clmliinu' for gratuitous dis- ^ trIi'Utiun liy, ) Chi Ci^iro Clay. |ii|M' • •, • Uoihin'o', for Army or Nnvy, or ? ibr inilian Nations,.. J " donation:* of, for !;ra- ( tniiousdisiriliiilion,. . S Coal Loroanut Oil Colfoi', Raw or tireen " oilier kinds Coin, base or counterfeit, " Caliinels of, &c., " and Uallion Coke, Collfctionsof Antiquitio!'. Coi'V rii(lit works,— foreign re- ) _ prinl4 of British, i i I Coniniissariat i^lores, Contractors,— sJioreH for Army, Navv, or Indians Cordials and liljueurs Corn, Hrooni, " Indian, Cotton Wool Criisluvl Sugar, Don ti Sptnifie. Free Prohibited Free U. V nail. t^'aall" Free,. Free. Fre«. Free.. Free.. lU.Pcwt. Free Ad valo'm ■i() |»'rct. »> (KT CI. j| per ct. |ier CI. perct. Free. I'rohikitoil Free. M |)er et. ■at per CI, il pfr ct. 'H per ct. Free. ij per rl. •iU per ci. ill per ct. I'Vee. Free. ■J.) per ct. Free, ■SO per ct. Free. i.i per ct. I'ij per ct. Free. ■>i per ct. V, per ct. Free. . .. Free. . .. Free, . Is.ilJ.lMb, Free. . Free.. |gH iialile rtocietieH, ) or inde- > Drawings- " of inunoral character DriiRS, used solely in dyeing Dyeina Materials, vi/. : Bark 'i Berries, Drnss, Nut*. Vejet- > nblcs and Woods ) Dying abroad,— Inhrtldtanls of] the Province, snhjects of Her ! Majetty.their personal house- f bold effects, not inerehanriise; Free Free Us.tf cwt pe Free. Free. >4 per ct. ii per ct. Free. ■in per ct. ii.J per CI ■Ji per ct. Free. Free. 2J per ct. J.J per ct. l-2i per ct l-ij per ct I'rohibitei Free. Free. ii per ct. Free. I'rohibited Free. Free. ■Jj per ct. ^ per ct. Free. Free. 124 per ct Free. Free.. Prohibited Free. Spir{fic. ' Jil nalo'm I Free. I Fred. ,Fr«c. ij per et. 'iO per ci. Free. 30 per el. 3U per ct. Fr.e. •-•». V gall.|-il |«T ct. i'H I>cr ct. •Jl per ct, ,1'Ji per ct. liK perct. I'ii per ct. •i\ per ct. IsSdCctvl F.nKravini;s Free, Ktcliing jFree. Farniiii',{ utensils and iiiipie- ) I ineiits of llnshandry, and | Seeds of all klndii, specially } Free. iniporteil by any .'•ucleiy, lor the eiicouraneineiit of .Xjjn'rc Flax, iindresaed Flonr Free Trade with the I/nited KliiBddiii, andlliellriilKhNIi Aiiiericnn Provinces, — (ttt tiiti of lilt,) Friiil Preservi'il In Hnnar, Can- ily, or Molasses iJcnis or Medals lieiieva, llyd. I'lo oods, niuMinnieraied (irense and Scraps, (ireen t-'ulllr, Hams Ili'inp, undressed, Hides Illsiury, Natural, Spcrlniens of, , Hoop Iron, not over i in. broad,. Mops Ilcir.«es of Travellers, I'xcept ^ tiMjseof Hawkers or Circuses J Husbandry, .Seeds, niensds and ) inipli'uiejiis of, spi'i-i.illy im- ( ported by imy Society for IIm! f enronr.iiji-uii'niol'.iu'ricullnre I Inunoral or indecent Hooks and ( Ur.'iivinus I) Inirninranl.-, for actual w-ttle- | merit in the Province, their I property, vi/,; wearing appa- rel in actual use, and other i personal ellerts, (not mer- clianill/e) li(jrsi>s and cadlc, impliMuenls and tools of trade of handicrafisnien InipleniiMila of busb.indry, iin- j ported by any Scjriely, lor the [ encoiiraiieiiient of .luricnllure ) [niproveinent of Stock, ani-li inals specially imported for>irrec, tl»' S\ I Indian Corn 'Free lFr60. Indian Nai ions, Ann.", Cloth-) | I ini;. (.'.illle. Provisions aiid^lFree iFree, Stores, imported for Free. Free. . Free. . ;Free. j^i per ct. 'io per ct. 'Frto. Free. Prohlbited'proliibitcd Free. iFree., 'Froo. 'Free. I Free. Free. Free. Prohibited Ji per ct, !| per ct Free. Indii.'O Insirmiicnts, Philosophical Inveiilions and iiiiprovemenis ) ill the arts, models of, ^ Iron, Bar and Rod, not ham-/ inorcil, 3 " Hoop, not over 2 Inch. » broad 5 Sheet, not thinner than ? No. It! wire guaije, ) Spike Rods, Piy, Scrap,? and Old Iroi 5 .lolner's TuoU, wooil for, Junk orUakuin^ Lard Lend, pii; and Sheet, Liipieurs and Cordials, Lithographs I.oaf Susar, I.0)j8, Saw, Macaroni, Machinery, .Models of, Vlarie or Rellned Charcoal,. . . . Manufactured Tobacco Manures, all kinds Maps Marble, in blocks, unpolished,.. . Busts !)nd Casts .Vlcal, of Barley, Buckwheat, 1 Bear and Biijg, Oats. Rye, [ Beans and Peas, St of Wlieut | not bolted j Free... Free. ., . . ^-'J per ct. . .iFree. ...Free. . . iSJ per ct. .. .••ii per cL .. .j--'i per el. . . i-ii per et. . . 12^ per ct. . . \^ per ct. . . «!i perct. Free. Id.Ptb., Free. . . Free. . . , Free. . Fr«». I per cl. 'ii per ct. :)s. f gnll.l'io per ct. Free Free. l4a.S*cwt.|P2i perct. laiperci. . ;W per cc . Free, . '-H per cl. . i'H per ct • IFree. .iFree. ■ ttj per •!. & li CANADA TARirr Sfitrijic. ' Ad vuto'm '■\ ri'i'. rce. rue. I I'ri'C. 1 Vttn. Fr«e. i\ per ct. 30 per el. jUO perct. 'ri'o Fri'e. i. V giill.'M iiorct. 'l-iil«r ct. A |«.'r ct. sSil fcwi;|-ii per ct. iiU (iff ct. \'ii |ipr ct. 'i\ (itTCt. fee Krtf rce. !ii per ct. •j'iU ItTCt. • •iFrco. ^rce Free. I'fohibited'i'roliibiteiJ Prec. ■tKroo. free.. 'Froo. IVee. I''rce.. .. Free. . . . .iFrw. Frao. Free. Free. Free. Free. Free. Fr«». 30 fier el. •i\ per ct. Free. I Free. I |-2J per ct. .jiipcret jj .'.ijperet. ij I'.'i per et. |2* per ct. |!ii per ct. fii per CI. \vi\ perct. Is. *• gnll.j'ii per ct. I'ree Free. I43.t*cwt,|l'2i per et. Sipercl. :I0 per ct. Free. 'ii per et. Id.Ptb... I'ii perct Free ICree. Free iFrce. 3.) per at. CAMADA TARirr.] SCOBIK & H.\LF01JR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 19 Spttifit \ddvalu'm Free. Free. , iO perct. m per et. Free. Free. I'i| per et Free. I2i perct ik per CI. -'J per ct. Free. I'ree. . Free. . Free. . rl Free. 1 rce. M Neain, ull kiiiclH, except Mcnk \ Pork i\- • • " Hweit MeitaU ur (ieniN iFrce M«na«i.'rie, llorpci", Ciillle, Ciir- ( rmK>'>i mill ll.iriiei.i> oi ) MttrcliuiiUue, uneiiiiMicriileil " tlie llurscs l.'iitilo, j • 'arri:ii!''it. ic. em- I plu)ei| 111 fiirryjrij;, [• eiccpi, by (luwkerii i ur OircuH'* J Mew Pork I.. . Metal, urea nil kiinU, I . . . " l)|ie. III lilorks or pl^'t, . . ,1 . . . Miiieriiloii), H|.iciiiieiiN of, Free Moileld (;l Nl.irliiiicry ami i.lhcr ) iiivi'iiii jiiH ii|(. iNi|iruv(;iiiciiiH ;• Free III III!.' aril* > i .Vola.s»i.' 3h. P cwi.|l"2.J per cl Gallon!) liKJi.iii, .Arms, Cli'tli-i in^, Calllc, I'rovlHloiiB, nml > tjlorei), iiii|iiiru:il lur ) Natural lli?iory,»p('c.liiieiiH oi',.. . Navy, .\riMK, rioiliiiii.'. I'allli', ) l'ruVl^llJll^ fiiiil j*lores, lor,.. . ) Norili Aiiiericaii llrliiiili I'ro viiiccN, Free Traije Willi, (ftt end uf liHj NulH '• (ijseil fuli'ly ill (lyeiii«, . O.'ikuiii or Jiiiik Uati " .Meal Oil, (.'ucoaniit and I'.iliri only Old Iro Ordnance HMfi.'H Oren oi all iiitlaln l'aintinu:<, ' Palm Oil |. . . Pe.irl and Put .Aslied iFree. Peas '• .Meal PhlloNophical liiMtniinentD niid ( apparaliiH, 5 Pig Iron •• Lead Pipe Clay Pitch and 'I'ar, Plu! CasiH of, 5 Plate, lluiirr Pork, f.^ei; Meiila) " Me-s Preparations, aiiatoiiiical Primed Hooks, (not roreis-ii re- prints ol' It.iiisli (."o|iy right works.) Provincis, llrilish North .Ame- rican. Free Trade Willi,— ('see |. end of Hit) ) Provisions for .Army or Navy,/ or Indian Nations, \ Rail Koad ilar.s Raw ('oirec, Rctincd or made Charcoal " Siiii.ir, Uesin and Ro.^iii. Rigijinii ol" ships. Tarred Rope, wliftu imported for pose Rod Iron, not hammered, Rods, l^pike Roots Rope, 'I'arred, when imported ) hv Ship liiiildors for riL'tjing, S Rum, Hyd. Pro Rye 3 Meal Palt 8u w Logs IScrap Iron Scraps and Grenec Seeds, iiniKirtcd ky ^iiy Society \ tax tbe eiicouraKem't of Agrl'e 3 I < « Immi- Free... , Free., rred Rope, "% r that pur- > * Free. Free. . Free. Free. Free. Free. :ll> per ct. ■!J per ct. •J.| per ct. ■i» per ct. Jll perct. •IS per ct. ■i\ per ct. I'ree. ■4 per ct. Free. ■2.i per ct. Free. j'JO per rt. •ill per ct. Free. '.'■J per ct. •-'.J per CI. •Jij per CI. 4 per ct. Free. ■iJ per ct. •l» perct, l'2.i per ct Free. Free... Ist-iUPcwi Hs.'S'CWL Free.. IsSdf gall l(J.^ bush. Free.. Free. Free. •2i per ct. I'i{ per ct •ii per cl. 12.} per Cl ■2.1 per ct. 2i per ct. •2^ per ct. l\ i)er ct. Free. ■i\ per ct. 23 per ct. ■2(» per ct. 2» per ct. I'2J |)er ct. per ct. per ct. ik jier ct. Free. liellleri nrriviiig liruntf. sjlieet Ir(in'"H thinner than .No. ) III » 'I' Ullage S Lead. .Ships' Wilier (\-isks, ill Uff. . . . .'ifhortN, hraii ii .SliruliN... . . . • Hi/cieiles .Ann. 'ilmral, t-'eeils, | F irininj^ I'lfiisilv, and Iniiile- 1 ineiil-- ■/! Iliihbainlry,iiii| rfd , by, lur 1 " eiicoiir.igeini 111 ol A«r|cillllin I :y ) Hivia Sniiir Spi'cimens oi' N.iImmI lli^tury, ) .^liiieralouy or lloiany.. . .'. > HpiCCH '. .-•pike Hods <|iirils. Cardials and l.iipieiirs, 1 sweeleiied or niived, nj as I slrennih cannot le axrcriaiii- ( ed by llyilroinelcr J .Spirits and' ."^irong Waters, llyd. I'rouf, viii : Whiskey Kiini (ienevn, Hraiidy. and oilier) (Spirits or Sirmiu' Waters, > e.vcept Uiiiii and U'liiskev'. J j.«iepi ; . . Slock, animals specially im- ' ported lor the improvement of J Stores lor Army or Navy, or ^ Indian Nations '. . . . S uHi\T, Uefnird in loaves, or ( (-'riisheil, or Candy 3 ' H: Kinrd and oilier kiiiils-. . . . Sweei .Meals I'allow I'ar and Pifli Tarred Rope, when imported \ by .Sliipbuilders for l{i^'!,'iiit'. > Tea I'easles Tobacco, inaiitifarinreil '• uiiMianufaclured " Ciiiars " HnuiT 'Tools, wood lor Carprnt'.'rs' and } .loiners' i I'ow iiiidresiied Trade Freis wiih I'niied KiiiL'- dom and ihe Uriiish No'lli .A III. Provinces. -ice (■«(/( naemcntof .Adricnliiirc. . . . ) Vegetables used solely in dyeiii Sptdjlr, Ad lalu'n Free. Free. Free. U per e». [U per n. . f2j per ct. . |2i»p*'rcc. . Free. I Free. ..jPrpp, Id, P I'ree. lb., ;)s. P ga" :M. P enll UldC gall 28.'l?gnll . jFree. . 1 12,1 perct. . I Free. , !)»pr r Cl. 2i per ct. « pi ret. \n perct. I'l per ct. 2.1 per ct. I'ree. . lls.P cwt !'s. iPcvt, Id. P lb.. P lb. Is.Od. t;' Id. C Free. , Free., ■-'.3 per ct. Free. Free. W.l per ct. I-M per ct. It) perct. .'•i per ct. u m ct. il per ct. '.ii perct. 2.( perct. T2i per cf. bi.J per ct. I'2,j per ct. 12.} per ct. i!i per ct. 2J per ct. Free. Free. ii [ler et. JJ per ct. },il. ■P H>. Free. , 12.} per ct. 2»., Minister of St. ticoipe's Church; Henry Scadding, .M. A., Minister ol t'liiircliofthe Holy Trinity, and Chaplain lo the Lord Itisliop: W. Slennett, M. A. Assistant Minis- ter of ilie Church of the Holy Tri- nity: John .Mcl'aul, LL.ll., Vice President of Kind's College; J. Heaven, I).U., Professor of Divini- ty. Kitiij's C'ollege; tJeorpe May- nard. Mathematical Master, Up- per Canada College. Y. V. Mey- erlioll'er, M.-A., Superannuated. Etobicoke — H. C. Cooper, B. A., Rector. Toronto Toionakip—J. Magralh, M. A., Rector. York Mills — Alex. Sanson, Rector. Strecticille — Roht. J. Macgeorce. TkurnhiU—lt.K. lilakc, A.lt. ficctor Markham and VungkaH — 6. S. J, Hill, Rector. Neicmarkel—S. F. Ramsey, M. A. Georuina — J. Gibson. Brock— v.. Garrett. IVhithy — John Pentland, R. A. i'Mrfturo'- Win. Stewart Darling. lAoydtomn — Henry Rath Osier. Chinguacouiy — A. Dixon, 11. A. SIMCOE DISTRICT. Barrxe and Shanty Bay—S. B. Af- dagh, A.M. Rector. Tecumseth and W«»< QvUlimbury — F. L. Osier, M. A. ; Arthur Hill, It. A., Assistant. Orillia—iivo. Bourne. Penelanguitheiie-ii. Hallen, B. A. Travelling Missionary— J. Fletch- er, A. B. OORK DISTRICT. Ifamillon—J. G. Geddes, Rector; T, W. Marsh, B. A, Assist. Minister. Salljleet and Binbruok—i. h. Alex- ander. Ancatter and Dundaa—W. McMur- ray, A. M. Rector ; H. B. JtHWop. B. A., Atsistaiit. Bruniford—i.C Uiber, Rector. IVellington Square— 'V. Ure«ne, A. R., Rector. Galt—M. Doomer, A. B. />«»'«— CbWitii Riitian. A. ^ SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 21 i Xii*g»it4^a—iitottv (Irahaia ■, K. v. .Merritt, B. A., Travelling Mia- aiouary. MiMionariea lo (he Six Xalione In- diana on tiie Grand River— Abra- ham Nellea, .idaiu Elliou, and JeU« Kennedy. WKLLINarON DISTRICT. 0uelph—.K. Pxlaier, A. B., Rector ; K. M. Stewart, M. A., Aikiuant Minister. Kl»ra—J. W. Marsh, B. A. Travelling Misiiionary— U. Fraser. N1AOAR4 DlfiTRK'T. INaf ora— T. (;rec». Rector, (tfliclat- iiig Chaplain to (lie FurceM ; Kd- inund Baldwin, U, A., Aetiistiint Minister Orimiby—l'. J. T.uiiily.O.tM/. Rector , Chippeua, Ulam/vtd, (^uteintlnii uiid JJrumtnondcitic — VV. I.eeinin'^', Rector; C, li. Inules, II. A. Atiiisi. Thoruld~'l\ \i. fuller. Rector. fort /3r«e— UlliolttJrasett, M. A. St. Catlmrittct — A. V. Alkiison, Rector, R. Slianklin, Assi.st.'i:it. LuiUk — H. M. ,\riiistron(!. Rector. Port Maitlandand DunvilU — Adam Tnwnley. StUltmenison Grand River — B.Cild- niore Hill. vr.A. Travelling Mit-sionary-W.C. Clarke T*I,BOT DISTRICT. Shneoi — Francis ('.vans. Rector; George rfaliiion, SuperaiiHii.ited. j Traveliiiig Missionary— E. R. iiiin-i son. LoniiHH—M. I'ronyn, It. A., Rector,] •^tficinting t 'liaplain to tlie I'orcos. London Tiiwnship — C. C. Urungh, A, | U., Rector. SI. Thomta—M. Burnham. B. A.. Rector. Adelaide— \. Mortimer, Rector. ! Carraditc~K. Flood, M..\., Rector. Port Jlurwell—V. llolion Reid. Turconiiell, i^f. — Jnnies Stewart. j tfalalndr.—C Brown. ! Missionary to Miincey Town In-' dians — ti. C. Barrett. A. B. BROCK DISTRICT. jrc»diloek—\Vai. Heitridgc, B. 1... Rector; J. B. Worrell, Assi.siani Minister. Jlurfurd—\. St. (J. (Jiulfield, A. 11. Oj/)rii— Henry Rpvcll, A.B. Zerra— F. I). Faucjuicr. UCROV IHSTIUCT. Ood«rir.h—K. L. IIKvood, M. A. *»r«l/»»-(i— Jolin llickie. WRSTKRH DISTRICT. Sandinidi—W i\i. Kicliie, Rector. Amhertlburgk — F. Mack, Rector and OlRc. t'liaplain lo the Fofcen. Cnlchr.stf.r~V. t;(ire I'.lliott. Chalhiiin—V. W.Haiidys, Rector. IVarwirk — J. Moekrliliit.-. Rwtor. Watpale Inland — .Vndrew Jainieson. Dawn, ifC. — John (!unii;. M>TMH.-\\.. V. Hover. B. A. Plymptuu—i.a. K. Halter, B. A. NKWCASTI.i: nuTRlCT. Cobour^—\. S. Ilpihune. I». I). .Rec- tor and Chaplain to the Lord Bi- shop; K. l';itter«on. Assistant. Port //op«— Jonathan .Shorn, Rector Cavan— Samuel Armour, Ri'ctor. Clarlit and Darlinglun — T. 8. Ken- nedy, Rector. Oraft OH and Clolborti$-~ John VVilvon Port Trent— Wm. RIcasdtill, A.M. goifmour—K. C. Bower. I COLIORKE DMTRICT, Pettrbcro'—R. J. C. Taylor, M. A. Rector. £mi/y— Robert Harding. t'fiieUiH Falti — VICTORIA OMTRICT. HelltvUU-John Uiier, M. A. U. Murphy, Travelling Missionary. PUINCK KUWARD DIITRICT. Picton—Wiii. Macaulay, Rector. A/u rray— John llcliityre. Mar^aburg—J. R. 'j'ooke. R. U. Coi, Travelling Missionary. MIDLAND DISRICT. Kingston— iii^xga O'Kill Stewart, I>. It., Kfcior; VV. M. Herchmer, M. .A., Assistant Minister, and Chuplnin to llie Lord Bishop; R. V. Rogers, Alinislerof Hi. James' Churcli, and Chaplain to the I'ro- viiieial I'f nitentiary ; T. II. M. Bartlett. M. A., Olliciating Cliap l.niii lo llie Forces; VV. (Jreiv, .Ml- nislerofSt. Piiid's Church; Henry ilreiii. Minister of St. Mark's (Jliiirch, Itaini'tield. Wolfe Island— J. Amisell Allen. ruilh—\V. F. S. Harper, Rector. Adoli)liusUt)CH—io\\ Deacon, Rector. Miihaick and .Va/;a««e— Saltern Giv- ing, Hector ; VV. B. Lauder, As- si>t.'uil. Amhirst Island — Jn, Rothwell, A.B. Camden, J.oughboro' and Portland — I'aiil Shirley. T. VV. Allen, 'I'ravelliiig Missionary. JOWNSTOWN lllHTRlCT. llrorl/rilU—E. Denroche, M. A. Lamb'.i Pond — VV. 11, Gunning, A. 11., Rector. /Vtjicof/— Robert Blakey, Rector. KemplviUe—\\. Mc.MpIn, Roctor. Travelling Missionary. N. VVatkins. RATnORST DISTRICT. Perth— ^\. Harris, M. A., Rector. Cnrllon Place— i. A. Mnlock, Rector Franklotcn—i. VV. I'.idfielil, Rector. Pakeiihamand t'itzruy-U. Mnlkins Mi:rrickviUe—Elniiwzvr .Morris. DAl.lIOt'SlK DISTRICT. Hiit^an—S. S. Stronir. Rector. Richmond — John Hood, Rector. irfiircA— Malt hew Ker. KASTBTIN DISTRICT. CorniraW— Henry Fallon. Rector. iniliantsJvrgh—h'.. J. Iloswell, Rec- tor. O.^H/z^rucA— Roniaine Rnlph. II. K. I'lecs, Travelling .Missionary. OTTAVTA DISTRICT. Missionary — F. Tremayiic. Manitnulin Island— V. A. O'Mearn, LL.n. ; (;. .A. .^llderson, Mission- ary (0 the Indians at Sault Ste. M.irie. Wednesday in January, AmiI, July antl iJctolier. ' ' ' JVf,;)io— Alevruider Lewis. 'i,'W»n— John McMurcliy Toronto— .tahn Itarclay. A.M., P.C. fytft Oirili:,nhury—\\vx. Boss. Clark and //<);»— Samuel Porter. lliirnhu - William B.irr. *■'•«/( nndUrbridgc—Wm. Brown. /Vnc/i7/«i/i— Jainea Stuart. Vacant Charges — Vauglinn, Dar- I lincmn, Newmarket, VVhitliy, Brock and Reach, C.iledon, Tlio- rn, Noitawasugii and Sunnidnle, Mara. PRF.eilVTERY OF MONTREAL, Meets at MontrenI on the first Wed- iiesdav of February May, August and fifovember, Montreal, .ft. Andrete's—Aicxaivitt Malhieson, D. I(, /)«n— Jaiiies AnderBon, Si I I'f. It i I. il i 22 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. ! Quehec, St. Jutireic'ii—.UCo.ik, U.U. I ; Ueurffcluicu—S-.itin-^C. Aluir. j /.«Wi»«e— \Villi:itii ISiiiipson. I llrmmingford—.\o\\\\ Miirliii. M'inlrtnl F. Church— V.. liaiJflletric. J^apraric—iohu D.ivilsoii. ; Tlirre Hirers— S.uhc^ 'riiuin, y/i/Kr/'/i','(/,/«-,\.\\'allac<.', A.B., P.C. j Munlreiil. ^^ /'««/■ s—li. i\lc ami Si'|it(inlinr. jyUHiiiii.-lnirii—]. MiKcii/.R', A. M. Oinitni/l—l\nSn Cniuiiart, A. M. , (/<«»'aac l'llrkl^. I H'lllidiiifliiiriit — .lolin Dirlvcy. Miirliiiliiini — .I'iiii .Mrl.aiiriii. j y.««(rt,-V(:)— 'I'.Mi'l'ln r.-on.A.1[.r.(;. i Dutluiiifii; JMillfiiiiil Ciili: St. (Icuriic ; — -Diicas -Mi'l.i.'an ' | Vacant »'liar:;rs — l.orliiel, l.'Ori;.'- nal, I'inch, Culeaii ilii l.ac,lMiliaM l/iii.is. ; Donalii .Mnrirn, Missonary. ' Prcfiib} U'l-iaii (liiirtli oil I'aiuuia. The Synod innnls at 'J'nronto, on the ! 5tli .hine, I'ja. ' Kov. Michael Wiliis. I). 1)., Muilc-\ Tatar. Hev. I'rol'. Kintniil, Knox's ! C'ullew, Cleric !u .S«H(/(/. | l'Kl:SM\ TKRV Of TOllONTO. ! Toronto— [\m)\'s Church, Robert , llurns I). II. I Culcdun and j:ri!i—\)i[i\au\ ^Ic.Mil-1 I Ian. I .\iirrtil A- 7.V(/i(/',«/ni>- — 1'. (Irav, P. (J. ] I 7l/«r/;7/(jw— James rj.jyil. ' j I I'ork Milh (Hid Stitrboru' — Tliomasi WiiililMi.iii. j j (:tiinirua:uiifii—\. 'V. Iliilmes. I Vacant (-'li.iri;i>— .-!ireel>v)llc, Vaiip- han anil Km;;, Wtsi (;« illmilairy, 'I'liorali aiiil I'.liion, Orn, .MrJunli', ' &'"., -N'oiawasa'.M, .^loiiuaml i;>s:,,l Acton and .Na-s,ma\vcva. Iliniilier| iuid WeM'iM, Oak'ville anil Tr.ital- irar, liroi-k and lieacli. Mini.-iers uiihoiit ra^inral Ch.i^^e— Jas. llarri.sAIichael Willis, I- I)., William Hiiit'jiil, lli'iirv \ >f Alexander (iale, Williaiii'l.yai;. I'liKsiiVTiiitv iir .mi)N-ii;i:a;,. Jndia'i /-«/((/s— Daniel Clark. Sle. Tlierefi:—.\):\\],\ rdack. J.a ('/;«/(■— I'lioinas Henry. at. (Inlirirl Slri'(t, Mmilredl—Wm. I-eis|imaii, I'reshylery t'lrrk. Kiii(lish lliri:r—.\.\nwi I''etles, Or- ilaiiied Mis-iunary. Var.aiit <'nari.'i's— St. Joliiis' (ineliec, J'orlneilt', St. laisiarlie, Hi^acli- ridu'i', \'ankl("ek Mill, Cute Sireei iMoiiireal, Corinvall and Martin- town, IliiL'lish Hiver. ,\. (.I'oriii- town, l.ochiel, .'MclLiourne, llunry- ville, cScc. I'RKSIIYTFRV OF lONDON. Vnrt .Vrtcnffi— Win. .Macalisier. K'irra— Donald McKen/.ie. .Vrtr(A !;(;.<< //(//)f— Daniel .Mian. 7'MfitTsmi7//— Williain (irahaiii, Amlifntbiir jrh— ^ohKTt I'eden. F.rjifridjf V'i»ii— W. R. SnthBrland. CVirt/Aawj— .\ngus McCoU liifrrrnoU—Rolictl Wallace. n'i/liam»—li. Mcl'horson. )(u«(/,s/o(A-VVillintM a. Ilnll. Vacant Charues— rilrnlCord, liOnrtoii,' .Aldlioro', l''int;ul, St. Andrews, St. 'I'hoiiias, Howard, I PKESnVTERY OF HAMtl.TOM. ' Orimsbi/ — Daniel Kastinan. i f^//((/nn(a— Andrew Kerricr, D.I). 11(1 mill oil— Ra\t)h Rohli. Siilljhct A- Iliiihnmli—deo. Clieync. ./'//■ — Kolierl l.iiiiifay. himdnn and Jiiraater — .M Y. Stark, rreshyiery Clerk. (.'«//— John liayiie, /•'fri'H.<— (ieorue Sincllie. I 7'«y//Hi7)— William .Meldriini. j H'llliiiiiton Sijiiarr—A\c\. McLean.: f/«(7/i/j— John and //or/"«— S. C I'r.iser. O.<(i-(iodi: and <»7oM(fs/cr— William l.jrliead. }trhiicit—'i'hoin:\f Wardrope, P. (!. lu-iitol, Clarrndon and J^ilcllfuld — .Andrew .Melville. IViikrtiitd—.\oln\ ( 'orhett. Vacaiit (.'hari.es— Heckwilh, Middle- lull, I'eiidjruke. (Joiilhuurne. United l>r<>»tl>) 'ui> Cliiircli ill Cuiiadu. The Synod meets at Toronto on the 'n\> June, Isill. Rev. Pavid Caw. Paris, Moderator. Rev. Win. I'rundl'/Ot. I.oniluii, and Kev. Will. I'"raser, West Gwilliin- Imry. Snnud Clerks. HKINTRKAI, PRESBYTERY. ,"»foH/rc(ii— Will. 'I'aylor. .\ew (llasL'aw—Wtix. howden, Pres- hylery Clerk. Smith's Falls— \Vm. .Aitkei'. Madrid— .}ohx\ Moi-rioon. Huntingdon and SI. Michael's — A. Miiir. Turhutton—\. Kcndemon. Vacant Conj{.— I.at^huif, Pwkenliam TORO.NTO I'RcmiYTP.RY. Port Hope aid Perrijtnvin — J.Caaiie UewluH — Will. Oriiiision. Clarke, 4(A Con, Atictos/Ze— GeorgO Lawrence H'hilhii — Robert Thornton. P,(:kcrin;r—\. W. Waddell. Toronto Citij — John Jennini.'S. Uichnuwd liill and Thornhill—iaa. ' Dick, I'reshylery < lerk. Toronto 'I'oKnfhip and Jirampton — James Prin^de. Ciiinduaeou.-iij iV Calcdon — D.Contls. IVeat Ouillimhnrii, Tecnmseth. and /,'»'..« — Win. I'ra^er. ' I'augliun and .//A/"«— John IhiH". Vacant Conyre^'anons— King, Calc- don, Innislll, I'.iiiily, t ips, JVIaii- ver^, Lindsay, Darliii^'tuii and liowinanville. 11 AM 11. ION rRKsiivrrRY. llamillon-Sumi'i K. DalrMiiple. St. Cnlhnrinrs-.Wrs. llendersOH. C'/(i/V'"""ii— Win. l,'hris'i(-. l!riiiilJ'oril.—:\h'\. Drnminoiid. I'ari.t — David Caw. .I«r— .\h.'\'r. Kilcliie. //ciciVci/— John I'lirleoiis. til. (/'i'iir:;f— Jas. Uoy, I'resli. Clerk, ll'i:.-.t FInnihoro' — TJi.is. ('hrislit'. /.'»(/« c«/«;;—(ieo'^'e I'islier. 0'ne////i — Hulirrt Tur ranee. Franiofa—Wm. Harrie. Vacant Coiij^rei^atl'.ns— Xichol, Mt. I'leasaiil, illanlurd, lliindas, I.DNliON PIlllSllYl'iatV. London 6r H'estminslrr — W. Proud- lout, Prebytery Clerk. London Toitnfbip—S. ■'^kinner. SI . .Marn'.-i \ Dcirnie—i. Proudfoot. /;i,7/-"(7— John .'McLellan III cnkrim— {Ivor f.\' Murray. Hudrricli — Cliarles riiiclier. MrliiUop and Tuclicramilk — Alex. McKenzic. S(««/( ;/— Joliii Lo^lc. Vacant Congreiiations — Chathnm, 'I'illHiry, Adelaide, Warwick, Woodstock, Sonlhwold. Alinislers and Preachers without Charses — .\ndrew Kennedy Wal- ter Scott, John I'.wiii,', 1!. Roiiers, Itoiiiaii ('ulliolic f'liurcli, I'pper Cuiiadu. Rl'RAI, OKANS AM- VICARS FORAN. Home and Simcoe Difirirts — Gore. .Mno-nra and Talbot Districts — Kdward t;ordon. H'eslern DiMrirl, and fur those spealiinir l'rrni:h—\'. PuiaU London and Ilrnrk iJi^ilrida — . . , . H'rllini.'tiin iV Ihinin Jlinlrirtf, and for the (iermann — L. Caveinc. Mi^isions on the lUirdrrsof Luke Su- perior ai,d Ihr Huron, and fur the Indians — V. Chuiit'. Toronto (7/(1/— Very Rev. John Car- roll. .Adminisir.iior of ihe Dioceso; John Collin: P. Ilarkin. dorr and Toiensliip of Toronto, F.tn- hi('okc, CulidoH, Jtbion — I'.ngenc O'Reilly. Tliornltill, Markham, Vaujihan, Krirmarket and (Jeorginu—Johu •I'lleirne. Whilbu, Pickering, Brock, 6ft.— i. It. Pronlx. Adjala, Tccuwiseth, Mono — P. Rat- tiitan. Peiictanguisheve, llarrie, Medonti, Orillio, Sunnidalc—A. Chnrest. Hamilton, lyellin/flon S(]uare. /KoUr- duan, (fr.-K (Jordoii, R.U. GuelpH, Arthur, A7cA«/— fl. Sanderl. I'RLjIIYTKRY. 'errijtouin — J.CiiSiie )riiii!-loii. Atwtas/it— Georgo Thornton. V. Wiidikll. uliii .IciiiiiiiL'.". iiid 'J'horiihiU — Jas. •ry rlerk. ij> and Brampton — Oi/rr/on— D.t'oims. rii, Tcciimaeth. and riiMT. /A/(JH— .lolm l>ii!T. [iiiioiis — King, Calc- Kiiiily, < ips, Man- ,', DarliiiL'iun and 1'Ui;siivii:ry. .'s R. Uiilrunple. -Alc.v. llciiileriOH. . (.'Iiris'ic. i. Driijiiiiiond. ;ivv. iicliir. rurli'iina. . Uoy. I'rrsli. Clt'rk. '— 'I'iii.i?. t'lirislie. v).T l'i>li('r. 'rurriuicu. liarrif. Saii'iMs— Xirliol, Mt. ilbrd, Ilnnilas. niKsiiViiiRV. 'iniiiflir—W. I'roud- y Clerk. ip—.\. t^liiiuier. mciiie—i. I'roudfoot. ilrl.cllan >;(.' .Mnrray. Ics rii-irlior. TuclicramUk—A\QX. ■ojiic. •^Mtions — rhathnm, ' li'l.uilo, Warwick, : •oiitluvold. I'Trai-licrs wilhont Iri'w Kfiiiu'dy Wal- n I'.wiiu', K. T?.ni:i'rs, lliolic f'iiurcli, r Cuiiadua ANT VICAUS FORAN. or Difirirls — and Tatbut Disiriela rilon. iri. and fur thost ni:h—V. I'uiaU iirk Diflrirtu — ■ . . . luroii J)islricl>, and i«s— I., ('avi'irm. Hiinlrrni)/ l.ul;e Sii- r. Huron, and fur Iht 'tlDllt. V'l'ry Rev. Jutin Car- iraiordftlie Dfoctbc; 1'. Ilarkiii. .«Af;) iif Tiironio, Kin- l(iH, Mhiun — l'.ij|,'i.'nc arkhnm, Vaufihan, 'nd (leurffiua—Johii 'i«g, Bruck, ifC, — J. sclh, Mone—¥. Rat- ie, Borrie, Mtdontt, lidale—A. (-"hurest. iiglon Sijunre. Waltr- ; (iordon, R.U. . i\irhnl—H. Bandarl. , SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 23 Brantford, numfrien, Oxford E. W. and jVor//(— James Qiiinlan. If'alcrliw, Ptcl,Src-L. Caveinsf, R.D. tVHmul, H'elksUy, tfC—iofi. Sadler. Mni^ara, Slamfard, (fC.—S. Carroll. 57. Ciilherines,' TItoruld, SfC — VV. 1'. MclJonnjIi. Indiana, (Valpntc and Totrnships lu I lie Anrtli iif Ike Grand Ilicer— M. R. Mills. London, Adelaide, Biddulph, St. TlKimas, Yarmouth — '1'. Kirwan. Goderirk, McKMop, Stratford— V. ydmider. Sandicick and furrounding Toirn- aliipn—V. I'oint, R. I) , .1. (Jrimot. .trnhfrftlmrirh, ^■c—\,. Maurice. C/iotham, Miiidftonc, Korliester, A-c. -.l..l..lal!Vay. Tillinni, i:iist mid West Raleigh'ffC. .I.isi'iiti .M. Ilillon. H'nlpolr. Iflanda, Sarnia. Monre, iVc. — 1>. Diiraniiiii't, <". rrcrniijf. Mnnilonline Island-i, mid liordr.rs of /,(7j— Kennedy Creiijhton. Iiiirersoli — Joseph Klieply. J\'oririi:/i — Uijliert Corson. Simi-oe and A'eic Cre(/(7— William llyersoji.Cliairinan ; F. Chapman.- lluLiiiioliani — Cieo. Kennedy, Mal- thias'llultljy.; (Iraiui A'dcr— Rowley Ileyland. r'(///wi'i/— Sol''imon Waldrun. /v«;;i/'r/ts— M.itihew Whiting, Char Ics W. M. (;illiert. ('.■((t//(//JajLiL's Spencer, (Charles Fish. .S7™,7'i/n/— J'.nn's llntchinson. iV(,7— Rohert l.ochhead, K. Adams. II.tMlI.TON mSTRICT. /^im(7/0H— Henry Wilkinson. Cliair- irian : (leorL'e ' Vouii^'. D. »!. Van No'ina[i,.V-.M., S. liello.i, Andrew I'rindel. /Jh «(/«.«— Samuel Rose, Alexander T. (irecn. .V(7siA(u«— (Jeorge F. Playter, John j C. Osborne. I KINOSTON IHSTRICT. ' Kingston Kn.?t— John Doure Chair- ! man ; Jatnrs Uooth. OITicersofllie Connexion Conference meet first week in June. Rev. 11. O. ('rolls. General Superin- lendant, Toronto. Rev. W. MrCliire, Assistant do. Mr. T. Lottridge, 'i'reasurer, Ilain- ilion. Mr. K. Brett, Financial Secretary, Toronto. TOIIO.NTO niSTRICT. I Toronto City—W. McClure, Chair- I man. Urock—W. Gundy. ! Trafnigar—i. Hales. ! irh'ilrliarrlt-.}. Caswell. I iork—V. Reed. I HAMILTON niSTRICT. 1 IlamiltoH—'V. Goldsmith. j Anrafter—J. Breiiiiaii, Chairman ; j J. lireakenridae. j Oirrn Sou nd—W . Preston. , t^a^saiiairriia — C. (!)hilds. j C«vw^"( — F. (J, Weaver. Barton— \V. Bolhwell. , H'eltand Canat—i. W. Rogers, i LounoN nisTRirT. ■ London Toicn— II. O. Crofts, Chair- man. T,ondun Circuit North— W. Coates. H'estmi«ster—\\. Haigh. St. Thomas— U. D. Rolston. Ifoirard—E. Williams. H'cstern (Mission)— 'V. Browne. JUalahidt and A'vricich — J. Wilkin- son, J. Jackson. j H'akrfrrrf—U. Wilkinson. , 24 SCOBIE k BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. •H '. lil CAVAM miTRIOT. 0»tan—J. Bell, Ctiairmaii. Ooibarne (itf>M(a)i;— W.Rohinfon. fkwtoitU (Mitrion)—!. C. Wnrreii. Prmc€ I'.duard—E. Vaniioriiiaii, B. P. Rrowiie. Mfkamk Woods (itft'iMM) JOIINSTOWM DISTRICT. Lan*doicnt—V . E. Power*. J. Smyth £h'sate(A(aiiin— T. Rump, Cliair- m.iti i T. M. Jefferp. OMourn and Druminond—ii . C. Gowaii, C. Curry. CANADA KAST miTKICT. W. M'Cliire, I'resiilemof Conference T. T. Howard, riecrciarv. StanaUad if Barnttoa—L. P. Adami, Clmiriii»n. Stuktly—i^. Hunt. BoUon—li. Dursall. ftUm—i. lil.ike. R. Brown, DutUiam—Y. Uj>ilen,G. VV. Stone. HenrybuTg—i. (J. A. Stone. llIetbodiBt Epific'l Cliurcb ill €aiia€tu« John ReyiioKls, rhiliindcr Smith, GL'iieral Superiiilt'iidents. NIAGARA CONFKRKiVCE. Meeta at raleniio third Wednesday in Auijust, l^SU. TORONTO DISTRICT. Sannml Morrison. P. B. l)arlingUin—\. Hall. Wkithii—J. Hayward. Newwarlut—Utotf^a Lawrence. Marl;kam~\. Jones, J. K. Ilowd. Yrnige Street— W. U. Hughson, J. Kice. roronio—J. W. Byam. Pfehi>n~\. R Roy, IC. I-. Knyle. Amaranlk and St. Vincent— Yfia, Wooilward. Oarn/Vnxa— Henjaniin Lawrence. Oaktcuod— Vim. Sntion. Toronlu—imnca Richardson. Supernnuatcd— Uavid Ciilp and D. Picla'it. NIAOARA nisTRICT. Sniniiol Diiiiiii.'ti, P. K. Hamilton and liartun—T.. Bristol, (J. A Mis. 'J'hoinas VVebsier and John IVillcy. Cmhnro'—\\. F. liOWC. JViayar/i— N.A. Fraser, (J. Bennett. Iforiciih—i. Tii:l(.rl, Jesse Owen. (jain^huriiu/rh — ,,olni (Jibson. Oxford—]. U. Rirliard.'on. Slcnheim—'VUouins Rolwon. Dumfries— ],. V. finiith. Nainhum — Kilwant l.oiinsbury. Lonir J'niiit—K. B, t'ook. Superniinicrary — Clnleli Sweazy. Siiiu'raimnted— Harney Markic and George I'urner. lONDfiN DISTRICT. William (■'ope, P. K. London— G. P. Harris. J, W. Jacobs. Mulahidn — i*. Stewart. Southirold—i^. 1\I, Rastman. 7'Aawcs— .>fcLean Go!>jield—fl French and G Jacobs Cower Sanith — P McDonald (irafton—W Lacey llaldimand—U Wait Hamilton— .\ Booker and E Brown IJoughton—W Willis h'emplville—] Cooper Kiiig — H Norman Kingston — A l.oriiner, A B Lanark — J Smith Leeds— W Hurlburt and A Stevens Loho — I) Sinclair London— 3 Inglis and J 9 Crellin Lmilh and I'elliam — D Way. Markbam — 'J' L Davidson Malohide Jubilee— fi McConncll Macgillirrau—n A Turrace Middleton—i) <:iark Mnlreal-M Davies, Ph.D., and J Girdwood yiagarn—F Lacey yissouri—S Viiiiiig yortcich—] llowey & W McClellan Oakland-'/. W ("amlitlJ O.<^o« Jaroli -1' IMcUoiiaia iHcey I Wait looker and E Brown Willis ("oojjer iiinn l.orimer, A B litli rllmrt and A Stevens nir Mis and J 9 Crellin 'ham — D Way. Ia Dnvidsuii lee~ti McConncU -I) A Turrace riark )avies, rii.D., and J !.acey liiin<; n«.;y& WMcClellan V CnmtitU Icl'hail Smitli horn yfe iilmour and J Roberta Itaird M I'itch CJ Walson — T Merriman irs.h ("urry iorriu Toansend — J Van en ry I in and W Hurlturt lacol)s alin and Tfiundry V -J Anderson / frniili ) W Kowland and M " N Jersey idKes. |ier and W Christian ilUvell& AUnderlirll. SInght mean andG J Ryeriu- lea 'ipwnrt , H I^nndon fics iSim omnsi Milli Mitrhell McDermand Jing »— neamiTille, Kew- lanil, 'Sidney. ABSTRACTS OP LATE PROVINCIAL ACTS. Public Kclioolis ITppor Canada. Act 12, vii*. rap- (#3, cornea in force on l«t January. 1S50, and retieaU all Ibrmer Common School Act*. [The olflco ot »ions to be .ns nearly as practicable, r/l '«'• *''^./"; •chool pa|«..rs and moneys in their p..ssessiun.un.ler ,ie- l"-"'^' '" ""'nters, regard ff ,'"3 « f" PfJ'' ?„*^°"'^f'.^ fn « which may be involved in i''"''*^°"'|ia""«''"'- (i u.) « '"C Olllric Council alio to wnicnmay lb invontu '" i .^j^pj^jjij |j|gj,p,| ^^.j,^^, ,, p^,,^,^,,;^.^ ^,,^5 ^j holding ihe election and a ht and proper person to hold the first. (j6.) Uy-Laws when passed by District Councils, for (ho l'orpi>oini; objects, 10 be publislied at least twice in the OJfir.iat (iazr.tte, and four times in sonienewapaper in the county. Copies, moreover, to be posted up in the four most public places ineach townshipin the county. (5 7.) A copy to he also furnished each Returning Ollicer, a month prior 10 the election. Any Returning oiiicer appointed, and failiui! to hold the election, shall Township, Ttiirn, „r 'C'llu of , in ,a, 'c'ouJi'tJ '"-■''»''''-•'"" Penally of not more than XIO. of . At tlie lirstnieiMinj; in any new f vole of four-riftbs of the members. (^ 9.) It may Tuesday of January in each VL'ar, a ineetin" shall he n'*"^ •"""**'• nppoint a hi and convenn;nt place m each held in each School Section, when a Trn.,,"," '""''""f- ''■"" •V.^.^'y'''"'^''.'"^;' ^'"\ AS TO SKN.OR OR RrMMN.NO TOWNSItirS. tlieclioic on rouncils. fluiieriiitendents.: '"^i"'"'' 'I'ownship or Townships, alter the ilissolulion Trustees, 'lV;icliers, Ijoards of Ldixalion, &c., are too "• """ ''"i<'a. be thus left without the requisite number voluminous to he inserteil here. of wards, then the election of Councillors shall be marie - .', , , , . /.-.-, .. _. .by cener.il vote of Ihe (p.alitied Freeholders and IIouhp- nidlliciiml CorpomtiOIIS V. C. 'hohlers of the whole of such Senior Township in ' i!ener.-!l iiieeiinir, and not liy rural wards, until rtdivi- .An .\ct was passed lasi Session of Parliament, (I- ded by the Municipality. Vic, cap. SI ) 10 provi.le by one yener.nl law, for the | j^,^,„^ Tow.«Mivs.-wnh:w iNrnRroRAirt). erection of .Vlunicipal (orporations, and the pstahlish-i ,,,„,»... ,„ ,. , ^,. ., . ment of lU-iihitions of Police, in and for ihe .several! „ C? I";) * • V Junior lownship bavinj; filty resident Counties. Cities, Towns. 'I'ownships and Villai;es |„ 1 f reeholders .-ind llonspln.ldprs on Ihp t ollecior s Rol . Upper Canada, ''he former Municipal Acts are re- s''""- f'^"" '•'« year follnwin? the makina upsuchfoU, pealed. Tlie new Act is verv voluminous. j a..d tliencelorth, be incorporate,! by ilselt. I I. TOWNSIIII' .MIJNH'I1'AI,ITIKS, U. C. PRKP.VRATonV ARIlASdKMKNlS BY PIS IRirT COUNCILS. iNOoHPORATKn cirirs, towns, .\Nn villabm. I ('^ 17.) No partof any Incorporated (?ity or iibertiea, (5 -2.) The iiihahitanisofeach Township, in Upper''''own,or Villaije, alihoush lyiim wilhinthe houndHrita Canada, havin^' lint or more resident rreeliolders or of a Township, shall, for the purposes of this act, form llomeholders on the Collector's Roll shall be a Dorly i Pari of such Township ; and no eleclioii of Towuabip Corporate, Willi the usual powers to be exercised in .CouiicillotB ahall he held within their limits, uaineof iiiiinicipalily. ■ as to prksknt oFFiot:Rs. (^3.) Townships bavins less than ICO freeholders and I (^ 13.) Kxistincofticers in Townshipi«, to continut in householders on such roll, shall be attached to some jolfice, Adlhout exception, until the fourth Monday in other adjacent Township in the same county, and be January, ISAU, and until their auccessora ahall be alKMd known as the junior township of the union thus form- 1 and sworn, eU, and the other as the senior Townabip. The united I townahipa ahall hs represented in one municipality, i * Thia cUuae ia at Tariane* with aec.|11 Jc U, I '\ 26 SCOniE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. WHEN TOWNHIIIP NOT UIVIOED INIO WAIlllg. (^18.) Failinp llic division of niij" 'rowiisliip into Wards, by the District Coiiiicil, ihcii, ami iiiiiil it is to divided liy the Townsliip >Iiinici|i;ilily, ilic I'liriioii ol ear. either ' hy !;i?neral Township .MeeiiiiL'. or liy Wiirds, tor Towir- ship Coiincillorp, lor each 'lownship in I' pper t-'aiiada. yUALIFK'AIIUV Of VOTKtls AND Cell NI'IM.OUS.* (5 a.) The Township Collector shall produce, at the opeiiina of such Township or Ward Klectjon, a fair copy of his Koll, duly verilied, su far as it coniaiiis ilie niiines se, liavmu' a distinct cnm- iniiiiicalion with a road or street, hy an miler door, and .issejHod theridor, shall he deemed a honselinlder. .\o person shall he onalilied to he eh'cted as a 'I'liwiiship ("oiincillor, unless assessed mi the Unll lor raleahle real property, held ill his own rulit, or lint of Ins wile, as proprietor or tenant, to the value of XKII currency. Nt:>Tiii:R OF rofNciit.olis. (523."1 Five Councillors shall he rdecled for each Township. — if hy Wards, one fur eaeh of the live Wards. They shall liohl ollici' until the third Monday iti January, of the followiim year. MKKIINO OF Till-; MlNiril'Ar.lTY. (§21.) 'I'he first iiieetiiiL' of the Mniiicipaliiy shall lie held on Ihe second Moiirlay, iievt after the election, «t .1 place to heapp^iiited hy the Township Clerk, rir, ill case of there lieini; no Clerl.. hy any one of the Councillors elect, .sshould thi- ini'i'tiiii; not he then liidd. it shall t.ike place on son.e suhsetpient diy. 'I'he Clerk or Coiiiicillur shall iii,iii\ the iiienil,|.rs of the .Miinicipalitv of it. The Coiincill.irs, so ;issenihled. ihall elcci from amoniist thenisidves, a Tiiwiirreve, ;iiii| in Townships whicli shall have.lntt resident rreehi.hl- era and Householders on the Collect'ir's I'oll, a Jlepnty Towureeve, for the year. AIUOIRNMKNT. — P I.AC I! — I'RFStlUNn OFFICIR. (5 2').~> Kiiipowers the Municipalities to adjourn their ineetinas from time to time, al pleasure- and authorise!" the Towureeve, or in case of Ins de.iih or ahseicf, the Deputy-Tow iireeve, at am lime, to siim- tiion a special iiiei'tiii!.'. (' 'M. i l{eipiire> tlie meetiieis: in he held at such place in ih 'I'owiiship.as the Muni- cipality shall from time to lime appoint. (J\!7.) .\t all ineetiii|»s the Towureeve wimn iirrsi.le, or in his ahsence the Deputy-Towureeve when there is one, cxci'iu only when there shall he no Townreevi- or jte- piilr, ill which case, some oi her meuiher, to he appoint- ed for tlie purpose, shall preside. ASKi-'ssoKs ANn cot.i.Kn'ons, ("'2'.) Ueipiires each Municipality, to appoint three .\ssensors and O'le Cidledor for the T(iuiislii|i. who shall severally hold olVice until the third .Mond.iy in January followiiiL', and until successors are apirunied to them resjiectively. .\ny vacancy ineiilier otiice, hy death or reiinvn I of residence from the 'J'c'v'iship, to he filled up by the Municipality At'tUTINO ArCOl'Nlg. (^4».) RcqiiireR the Mntiicipality, or .• report of the Auditors, finally to audit and allow ,| accounts, chiirjjeiihle nfrainst tiie Township. 'I'hey shall also audit and .illow the accounts of the Township Treasurer and Collector, fxcept bo far as respects iiiiy Coumy Rile collected. * See elsuse nt the end of Act. noUNDARlfS or TUWNSIIll'S. (•^30.) Provides for the (lerinaneiit eDtahlishiuent of boundaries of Townships, utidi?r the authority of the .^ct liH Ceo. It, or of niiy other Act to he passed for that purpose, upon the application of the Municipality of each Township, or as such other .\ct may direct, and nut upon that of Ihe (Quarter tiessioiis. MAKINO IIY LAWS. ( ; n\.) r.ach Township Miinicipalily is empowered to make jlyl.nws for the lollowiutj 'purjioses, viz. : 'J'o piirch.iH.' necessary property in the Township for till- Use of t!ir Corporation ; to erect a 'J'own Hall and other huildiiiL's : to purchase necessary pro|)erty for Coinmoii .'^clioiil purposes, tor hiiililim; Common School llousi's. and pro\ idiiit,' for the estahlishnieni and siip- |.'ott ol Comniuii Schools : to est;ihlisli public founds, mid settle the lees to he l.ikeii hy I'oiind Keepers: to appiiiiii l',.uiid Kei'ijers, l''ence Viewers, Overseers of lliiihways, lioad Surveyors, ,'iiiil such other ollicers ns iii.iy he iiiiM>.~;iry for carryiiiL' the l.iws iiilo eil'ert : to reL'uliIe the duties of To^vll^lli|l ollicers, and the pen- alties tor deiaiilt in their p"rl'iiruiaiiee : to settle their remiineralioii when not si'llled by .\ct of I'arliametit, ami provele fur their p.-iyinenl : to reL'iil.iie the secu- rities ol' Township ollicers— to iiitlict rea.!oiiali|e pen- alties fur refusing |o serve, and I'ur tie' infiiii^'ement of ll\-li iws : to const rue I drains aril water courses : also lii:;liwavs— hut so as not to encroach on any dwellinu, farm, or ont-house. (jr any orchard, uardeii, yard or pleasure uroniid, without the consent in wrilini: of Ihe uwner : lu provide furViittinu' ine t.ml er lur a space of twenty-live h el. on eaeli sile of any hiiihwny p;:s«iii(.' Ihruiiuh a wiiud, by the proprielor. or failiu'ij liitn liy the pro;.er ollicer of the .Miinicipalily,— but not to cut down any < irclinrd or Slirubhery, or Irees planted for orn.anieiit or shelter : to protect liinher. stone, sand or ar.ivel on the public roiids : to ri'^iilate clriviiii.' over bridL'i's : to re!.Mil.'ite inns, taverns, and all places lor the recepiiun and entertiiinment of the public, to arrange as to their niimber, and when no other lawful provisiun exists for licensiiiL' them, to provide therefor at proper rates— the proceeds, when not otherwise apprupriaied by law, to form part of the public funds ol the Township ; to reL'iil.'iie pits, pre-ipices and deep waters^ or other places daniierous to travellers : to jjtaiit money to the Municipal Council of the County. or adjoiniiiL' County, for iitiproviii!; roads, Ace. lyiiig letwcrn ihe Towimhip and any other Towiislii|)— or within the Township, assiinied as a Coiiuly work : to jirant jierinission to Jiuiit Slock Coinpaeies to p-oceed Willi lionds, itc; to Lake stock in, or lend money to, sucli Coni|iaiiies : to restrain and regulate the riiniiin" at larL'C of horses, calile, swine and other aiiim.-ils, also poultry, and to provide for impoundina them ttc- ■■ to t.ix doits, to rcLMilate or prevent their riinniiif; at lar(;e. aliil to destroy them wliiui found at laree contrary to Law : to destroy or siinpress the (.'rowth ol weeds detri- menial to ;;r)0.! hushandry : to |iie\eiif. restrain, or reiiulate piilillc l',.\hib:tions of V\'ild .Aniinals, Tupiiet Shows, Circusses. A c. &c.. to ta.v them not e.vceedinp .L'lh for each, and to itnnose a line for e.vhibitiinr uith- iiiil paMiient : to •".pprtiise Ihe ilaniiiiies to be p;iid bv the oiviiers of hoses •ii'd other animals Irespassini; : to cnii>e animals impo'inded to li.'subl, if not claimed within ,1 reasoii.ible time, or the daiin}.'es, fines, anil expenses p.i id : to seitle the heiitlit and description ot Lawful b'lices : to establish the boiimlaries of tlie Township, and provifle for Ihe pi'riodical inspection anil preservation of the monuiiienis for eviilencinc Iheiii t to empoiver landholders to cotniioiiiif! Cor Siatiiti' l.iboiir ; to enforce Ihe perform.-inc'e of Statute labour, or paymeiit of cominuiatlon : to iiii|)ose and enbjrce liniitedfmes and penalties lor breach of Hye- l.aws: to borrow moneys necessary for the excution of any Township public work : to raise, levy, eoll'""', and appropri.iie such moneys as may be reipiire-', f r all or any of the above purjioses, either by way o,'' Us to be paid on any Township Itrirlpe, Koad, or other Township work, to defray the expense of making, repairing', or inaintainint! llie same, or by means of a rate or rates, to be assessed eriually on the whole rate- .-(hle properly of such Township, liable to apsessnient, accorilina to any law which shall he in force in I'ppsr • 'aiinda concerning rates and nssessnients : to make such other loc.il reculntioiis. not contrary to law. as the good of the inhafait.tnta of the Township may in their 1 )WNSIIII'«. ineiit CDtnMiMlinicnt of IT tlie iiutliority of the ct to III' piis»c(| for thai Df Ihr Mmiiripality of tT Act iiiuy direct, and dKioilij, AW8. ii'i|)nlity is empowered oivJiiK purposes, viz. ; ' ill tlic 'I'dviishlfi for rcpt .1 'J'oivn ll;ill and ii'i-cs(i,Try prnpprty for iiililiiiL'^'oiiiiiion School 'sl:ilp|jshiii(Mii niitl Mip- ii.-ihlish piililic Pounds. I'V I'l I Kcopi/rs : 10 \'ii'\\crs. Oicrscrrs of il >Mch otlit'rtliicerg ns 111' l.ius iiilo (.'llivt : to ilii-iT.s, luid ilio pi'n- "■■'Wr : lo M'lilo their ll> .\C| ,j|' I'jirli.Tllrctlt, III rcL'iilaie ilin si-cu- ' iilli.M rriiJ(in;i|i|c poii- ■ ■r IIm' iiiriiiii;riiii'rit of ii'd wiiliT coiir,-tv ; ;ilso rn.irli oil .•my ilvvclliiii,', cli:iril, u.-inlfii, vard or iisnit ill uriijiit of tdc Ml' I. ml IT ((.r a spiiceof I .iin- liijliwnv p;;s«iu)> I'lor. or r.'ijliiij. ||j,n |,y ip.ilitv.— Iiiii iioi to nil ry, or Iri'cs plnntrd for liiiiliiT. stoiio, sand or ri';{Ul,'iii' driviiitr over nis. and all placrs (or lent of the pul.lic, to I whi'ii no otlirr lawful K'ln. ID provide Ihorefor ■, whi'ii not otiieru'lse inn of till. puMic funds IMS. prc-ipiresand deep iToiis to travellers : lo •"oiiiiril of the County, i niiiL' roads. &<-., lying iiy oilier 'J'oHiisliip— or I lis a t'oiiMty work : to i <'oiiipai!i(s to p-oceed in, or lend inonev to, id reL'iiliile ilic riiniiin« mid olIiiT aiiliii.ils, .ileo loiindini; iliem Ac. : to tlieir riinniiiw ■,( )art;e. id at laree roiitrarv to Ijrowtli of weeds detri- ^ prevent, restrain, or V\ lid .Aiiiiiials, Puppet '.•i\ ilieiii not e.vceivlinp lie liir e.vlillfiiiin; ulih- l;iiiiai;i's 10 he pajd l.y iiiiiiinls IrespassiiiL' : to e sold. If nut claimed 'le d;iiinf;es, fines, and i!.'it and de^criplion ot I lie l.ouiidaries of the ! ' lieriodical inspection I iiiK'iils for evidencinc ' Ts to coinpoiind for i lerfonnance of Stature ' '•itioii : to liii|iose and I ies fur lirearli of llye- sary for the exciilion I 10 rai.-e, levv. coll-"'. I ^ may Te reipiir;>', f; r . either hy uav i,,' Ho riilpi', Hoad, 'or other .' expense of making, me, or hy riieauH of a lly on the whole r.iie- I llalile to ,nspei>smenl, 'I he in force in T'pp«r issessments : to make contrary to Inw, nii the )wii»hip inny in tbeir SCOBIR. & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 27 ion require : nnd to repeal, niter, or amend, from c to time, all or any of their Hy-Iedlent, the good of llie iiilialillnniii of the Townihip. >| II. COUNTY ML'NICIIWLITIRS, U.C. Igl COMPOSllIOS OF C UNfY •OUNCIH. §5 3-2) Ineiirporuteseach (^oiiniv in Upper Canndn, Il the usual powers, to he e..\erclseJ in iiiiine of the nicipul Council of buch ('ouniy. (§ 'Xi.) The iiicils to consist of the 'I'liwiirerveg iind ])epuiy- Townrei'ves. of the several 'i'ovvnsliipij. Village*, iiid Towns in each Coniiiy. .MKi-iiNos i)K rni;Ni'V councils. M 31.) The •'o'liicil shall mectattlie Shire Ifall, if tqere In; one, or olhcrwisi' at the County (.-'ourt House annually, oil the fourth .Monday 111 .laniinry, or if not (Mil, on some day tliereafiiT. Tiioy may adjotini from time to lime, to any place wiltiiii ihe Ciiiiniy. at plea- iUre. ;iiid hold special nn'clinys to he simiiiioiicd hy the pOniiiy Warden, at the place where the then last meet- ing was held. cr.KrrioN nrcouNiY w.tnnr.'*, (5 3).) At their first niccting in each year, the liiicil shall choose fruni aiiijiii.'si iliiniselvi's ii (.'ouiiiy ardun, who sli.ill presl.le at all tlieir meetiinjs. RKP.llKI'VO ( cil'MV lH.ll.li|Sr..)r other Prizes, hut who from want of mciins, might otherwise be prccUided from such competition : to endow at many Fellowships, Scholarships, Exhi- hiilons, and other Prizes, in the University of Toroiitn, or in Upper Canada College, nnd Koy«l Grnmmnr School there, for rompetitlon amongst the pupils of the piililic (irainmar Schools of such county, as they shall deem e.xpedleni, for the encourageinent of learning amongst her youth ; to ap- (luint Inspectors of the County lloiisu of Industry, nnd as many olHcers as may he necessary lor carrying the laws into elliict respecting II i toselih; the rtMiiuneralion of all Co'inly Ollicers, where not eeilled hy .Act of I'ar- llaiiient. and to provide for their payiieiit'; lo regulate (''erries within the couniy. ;:iiil esi..iilish the rates of I lerriage— hut no h>-law lor such purpose, shall have Iforce, iiiilil assented to hy the (iovernor in Council: 10 settle and pay the rt'iiiiineraiioii lo Townreeves and Uepuly-Townreeves, lor llieir ailendance ill lhe(,'ounly ' (.'oiincil— hut no hy-law to he passed f-T this pjirpose, .ifter the yr'ar I"-."!!), shall he vali.l, unless e.vpressly limited to laki' ellect, two whole >ears at least from its passini': lo coiistrnrt such drains ami water courses, as in the opinion of Ihe C(jnm-il, the imeresls of the jinhaliil nils shall reijuire lo he done, at the r.vpense of I Ihe couniy ; to coll^lrllCl and repair such roads, lying I williin one or more iinMi.-hips, or heiween iw o or mure townships of the coniiiy, or heiween Ihe county and any adjoining couniy or city, ur on the limnds of any :jwii or liicorpor;i|ed vill.ije. lying williin ihe loiinrla- Iries of such couniy. as in Ihe opinion of Ihe Council jlhi' Imeresls of Ihe inhahilanls at lar:;e, shall reriuire 10 he iloni'. at the e.vpense o|' the coiiniy : audio enter I into and perform ai;reeiiieiits. with the oilier Conm-ils i interested, lor the e,\ecnlion of such works, at the joint i e.vpense and for Ihe joini lenilh ; and lo w iden, alter, ,cliaiii;e, or divcrl such liii>liways. provided that no eii- Icroachment he made upon any dweliiniidionse, harn, Istalile. or oiilhoii.si'. or any orchard, u'arden, yard or 1 pleasure uroiind. withonl the consent in wriiing of the ; owner; to protect and preserve any liiiilier. sione, sand |orL'ravel. oil county ro;ids ; lo reL'iilale driving over 'coiinlv hriilL'es : to prevent imiiioileraie ridiiii! or ririv- I iiig of horses or calllo in any of the puhlic highways, I whether ihey he township or county r.iails : to regulate pits, precipices, and deep waters, or other places dan- iierons to travellers in the linmediale neiLdihourhood olanv county roml or hrid^'e ; ioi;raiit moneys, hy loan or ollierwl>e, to any town, township, ur villauo in the 'county. III aidof oilier moneys raised hy the Municipal 'Corporation of such town, township or villajxe. or hy volnntary sniiscriptioii. for makiii'.' any new roarl or lirid:;e. i:i cases where the Comity Council ^llall deem such work of sullicienl linporlanci' |o jiistit'y the ad- ivaiice, allhoiiirh they may not feel juslitied in .Tssnm- i ing the same a-" a coiintv work; toaiin-h new tov ii- 'sliips, not having a snliicieiit popiilaiio:i, for a sepa- 'raie iiiiiiilcipal organlzalion. lo such of the older llownships of the county, as Ihey shall deem nii st con- i venient, and thus form ilieni into a niiiriii of townships jibr such municipal organization ; to re^nl.ne ihe inaii- iner of grant I iil' licences to Road and liridue Companies, 1 10 proceed wllh works, \v-itliln the jorisiliction of the ICoiincil ; to lake sn. In, pr lend money lo such iCompanies; to impose lines, to a limiled anionnt. for the breach of by-laws ; to lorrow money for the exc- |cutioii of anyconniy work ; lo r.ii.se levy, collect and jappropriate such moneys as may be rnpilred, for all Oi' any of the purposes aforesaid, eiih.er by way of 'lolls, "to be paid on any county hriduc, rnnd, or other lliuhlic work, lo defray the e.vpense of makiiiL', repair- ins or maintaining the s.iine. or hy ii!":oifi of a rate or rales, to he assessed ei|ually on the whole rHieahle property of such county liable to as.-essinent. a'-cor-'- iiig to any law which shall 1 e in force in U|iper Canada, coiicerniiiL' rates and assrssineni ; to repeal. alter, or amend from time to lime. all. or any such by-laws, and make oiliers In lieu of them, as to them may seem e.tpedient for the good of the inhahilauw of • lie couniy. III. POUCi; VIM.AGKS. I now Sr.T APART. ! (M2-) Fmpowers the Ciiimty Council upon petition ;of any number of inhabitants, of any unincorporated village or hamlet in any county, to define by by-law, ,the limits within which there is a resident population, sufTicient to apply to it the provisions of this Act, to* sr-ar 28 SCOBIE k UALFOUR'I CANADIAN ALMANAC. the rrfulxlo" ■">'' I'olire of iiieor|ior*inl villagf*. Wlwre Ue villagv i« niiuaicd jinrdy in difrcreiii eouii- Uei, the 1.11116 nudiority it re|K}«»il in the Miinicipiil (>>uneil ol'eaeli. The place where (he firrt election of Police Trualeei sliall be lield, the peraun who thull preside, ami ttie liuur of o|ieiiing ilie meeting iihvll be aie4 by such by-law. KI.KCriON OP rol.ICK TRL'STKII. (} 4.1.) After the lapse of three rnlcndiir monthi, from the paMing of mich liy-law, tlii; rosiilcnt frifhnlder* and hoiiwHioiiliTii i>li;ill, on the •(.•roud Momlay ii. Janu- ary, in each yrar, vicci Iroin ainonit (li«in«ervei, three Police Triisli'fs, for Biich vill.iiii-, who. or any two of Ihein, ihall, by a nicinoraiKtuin in writing under their hnnds, to lie Hlivl with ilic 'i'o\vn»hip Clerk, ap|ioint one of their nuiiihcr to Ih> ihe IiiKiiccliiiR Trnitec. 8hould the village in. partly vitnatcil in ilitferent towii- ibipH, the nicnioranduiit to be filed with the t'Ictk of lUiue oneof tlii'in. (iOAiincAiioN or votkhs anb tri'stekb.* (J 4t.) Knjoliis collectors lo dtlivor at electionH, copies of their rolln, duly vi;rilied, an far as they relate to ciich villui;'', in luc H;iine way un ih provided with respect to townnliip elrolioiia, by clause \;2 ; and the qiialilication of votcrii as well as I'olice 'rrusnees is the same as tiy ih.-.t claucf, is provided with rcspiTi to voters at townshlii clcctioiis, and also tu Township Councillorn, except that ihe (pi.ililication of Truslces may beconipo«ed of" raleahle pro|ieriy," and not iie- ccsHarily " ralcalde real (iroperiy." as in the case of l/'OHNcillors. SfBSFlJt'ENT KI.ECriONS. (§ 15.') The Police Triisices lo appoint the person to prenidfl at each eli'Clion afirr ihe first, and the hour of coBiniencenit'iit, duo notice of which, to bo put up in at least three of the most piihlic places in the vil|;iL'e. (!) 4t>.) Should ih(> person appointed not l:e In altend- aneo wilhm one hour ntier the liine, then the resident freeholders and inh.iliit.ints of the villajie. may choose a otiairman and elect trustees for the year. VACANCiFs now FIl.I.Kn. (5 17.) in cases of vacriiii-y, hy lieath or other- wise, aiiion;»6t I'olice Triisices, the rciiiainiiiu Trustee or Trustees, may appoint others, for the remainder of the year, and tile ti written meniorandiiin of the fact, with tlie Township t.'lerk. I'tSM.Tlrs. C^4^.) Any liifpectin;; or other Trnstee, who shall wilfully neglect or omit lofiiilil any of Ins duties, shall, oa conviction, incur a pi'iialty id Jils. (?.4!t.) Penal- ties shall he sued for within ten days after the otfeiice, anil not al'lerwanls. f* "iulatioiiK. IV. INCORPORATED VILLAGES. VlI.r.AOrS N\MKD. ^.'••J.) The inhahitants of the followini; villages, resiieclively. viz: ("hippawa. Gait, Oshawa, Paris, Richmond (in the County of Carleton,) and Thorold. aad tliose of such others in Upper Canada, as shall h«r«afier be proclaimed under the great seal, shall be a * Sco clause at the end of Act. body corpornie. apart froiii the iownthi|i« in which they shall severally bt situated, with (he usual powen, to he eierciMd >■ name of tli« municipality of iucb vU- lag«. KLICTION OP TILLtOI COUNCltt.OaS. (§33.) On the nrst Monday in January in each year, an election ofjt** Councilluri shall (nke place, fur each such village, who shall afterwards elect n 'J'ownrecve from anioiipst themselves, as in the cue of lownshiu inuniripalities. In vlllattes hereafter to he proclHiined, ihe^rst election shall take (ilnce on the lirst Monday in Jannarv, after (he lapse of three calendar monthi froiu the ttat* of such proclamation. RKTURNIKO OPPICItllS, AND PLACKS OF liLECTION. (§ 31.) in villages heretofore Incorporated, (he Clerk of the Dosrd of Police, or Town Clerk, or Ihe Inspect- InR Trustee, as the case may he, shall be the Returning Oflieer for the first election, and at each succcedinc election, the then Villaue t.'lerk. (J.'WS.) In case of there heini; no Clerk of I'olice, or Town Clerk, or Inspecting Trustee, or previous Incorporation, the (Jovcrnor of the Province iiiiiy appoint u Returning | Officer, to hold the lirst eleciLon. (§ 5tf.) The Kelurn- init Ollicer to a|ipoinl the place of election, and to give nl least len days (irevious notice uf it, in at least three public places in the villa>:e. tJOAl.lKICAItON OF VOTKUS .\ NO VII.I.AOK rOtlNCIt.t.ORS.* (^ X7.) The Reiuriiins Odicrr shall procure a correct copy of thu t.'olleciur's Roll, duly verified, so far as it exhil.ils the names of the iVeeliolders and householders, rated within the limitsofsiich vill.'i|;e, with the nmounis for which they are respectively as.sessed. No person shall he qualified to he elected ns a Village Councillor, w ho shall not be possessed lo his own use. of real estate held hv him in lee or freehold, or lor a term of '21 years or upwards, of which at least? vears remain iinex|)ired, situated wilhiii such villaj-e, of the assessed value of X-i'il), or unless he shall he a tenant from year to year, or for a term of years, of"// property williin such vil- lage, at * bonn/de rental of X'.'h per annum or upwards ; or shall he in receipt of i'in or upwards, of yearly rent or profit, accruing from or out of real property therein. And the male inhahitaiili heinn either freeholders or hou«eholders upon such roll, and resident at the time of the election, and who shall appear in the said roll to liave heen assessed eitlicr as propriiitor or tenant, for a house or houses, or fpr land, or lor both, to the value of Xl'2 10s.. within the limits of such village, and none other. tJiall be entitled to vote at such election. FUTURE VII.I.AOE INCORI'OUATIO.NS. (^51.) Provides for the incor|Miratioii as villages by proclamation of the Governor, in pursuance of a peti- tion from the Police Trustees, or if there he no such Trustees, then from IIMI and upwards of the resident freeholders or householders, of such place* as may have acquired a population of over lllUI) inhabitants. — (ict section 52.) D»T1V:8 AND MABIMTIFS OF VIM,AOi: MUMOI I'At.lTIFS. (5 .19.) The municipality of every villajje shall be similarly formed, and shall have similar powers, duties and liabilities, and the Townrteve and other villaijc oflicers, shall have like powers, duties and liabililies, within, and In respect of such villaiie, as obtain with respect lewnsliip municipalities and their oflicers. The 'I ownrreve of the vilhise shall he a member of the Municipal Council of tlic county within which it is situated. j DY-I,AWS. I (§00.) Th« village municipality is, moreover, em- I powered to make by-laws lor coiisiruciina roads, sireeis, bridges, wharves, sewers, cfcc, .'ind where necessary and proper, toco-operate wilhihe county inunici|)ality, for such imrposes -, lor preveMtiiij; iheencmiibering, iii- jurim; or fouling such hi(;hways, &c. ; removing pro- I lections or ohsiriictions therefrom, deierniininK tiieir I boundaries, grantlni; or lending money to counties in t aid of other money to be raised hy them, or hy volun- i tary suhscriiitions. towards inakinp any new road or bridge in such village ; ret'ulatini.' markets, preventing forestalling or nionoiwly : rcsulnting weights and mea- sures, seizing anri destroying unwholesome ineati, regu- lating harbours, harbour dues, beacons, wharves, iic. ; the assize of bread, preventing the use ot deleterious substances in making it. mid seizing any made con- trary thereto ; enforcing theohservancc of the Sabbath, I 111 which th«y jal powcrii lo ly or fueti vil- i.oim. y ill enr.h year, piBCj', for each n 'I'owiircc»e •e of lowrmhiu lir proclniiiirdi lirrl MonOny in r monibi from r KLCCTIOM, iraicil, the Clerk or the lii»|)Oct- ulinll lie the II, niid at earh liTk. (jriS.) In or Town Clerk, or|ioriilioii. th« ml ii Ri'turniiiK ) The Rciurn- liuii, and 10 fti^'* II ut leant three IK rOUNCIM.ORS.* (irociirr a correct lieil, »o far at It ml hdiiiieliuldert, with the aiiiouiils '!it'd. No [lerfoii illaj;!' Councillor, usi", of real estate 1 term of 21 yearn ("inaiii unexpired, assftsed value of roiii year to year, ; wllhiii sucli vil- , inum or upwards; ! nis, of yearly rent j I property therein. ! her freeholders or j sidrnt at tha lime r in ihc said roll iprloior or lenant, r lor hulh, to the )f such village, and It >ncli election. I miONS. lion as villages by ri^nance of a prii- ihoro bo no such •lis of the resident plnro= as may have inhabitants.— (4«« : MUMOM'AI.ITIFS. ry village shall be lil.ir powers, diitles • and Other village ieo and liabililies, 'IP, as obtain with and tlieir oflicers. be a nieinber of the .vithin which il is if, moreover, em- iclina roads, sireeiB. d where necessary ouniy iiiuniclpaiity, lieencmnberini.', in- tc. -, reinoviii!: pro- , deicrininint! their Diiey to counties in them, or by volun- I any new road or narketa, preventing ig wel|!hts and niea- }lesoiiie meat!, regu- lons, wharves, 4.C. •, e use ol deleterious ing any made eon- ancc of the Sabbath, SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 29 preventing vice, ace. ; cruelty to unliuuli, the sale of intoxicating drinks, tic, to children, apprentices, or servants ; RuppiesHini( low tippling houses, tec. ; licen- sing and regulating victualling houses, Itc. ) restrain- ing gambling, horse-racing, vagrancy, tic. ; regulating circuses, exliiliitions, Ilc. ; abating public nuisances, Uc. ; ostablisiilng lock-up houses, also (tuhlic fountains, &c. \ retfiilating with respect to guii|iowder and -jilier combustible materials, village inaga/.ine, lights in sta- bles, cabinet shops, tie., maiiulactories or trades dan- gerous from fire, ashes, chiinneys, party walls, ladders on roofs, lire buckets, lire companies, public health, public cemeteries, &r. ; jireventiiiK immoderate driv- ing ice. ; regulaiinc tiHiiiiig wiili netK, ttc. ; also, inns, taverns, &c., and lieunsing and limiting them in cer- tain cases ; preventing injury loornumental trees, sign- j boards, itc ; liorrowing moneys for ilie execution ul I necessary villaije works ; raising, levying and appro- 1 priating such moneys ns may be rei|uired for all or any of these purposes, by means of a rale or rales, to be as- sessed fniially on the whole raie.ible pro|)erty of such villiijje ; making all other necessary by-laws, not con- trary 10 law. for carrying iheir corporate powers into elVect. Pruviao — that no person shall be lined more than £'t niid cosis, or i'liprisoneil more ihan:]ll days for the breach of any vlllat^c by-law or regulation ; nor shall any larger hue than jL'IU be levied for refiisini! or neglecting to perform the duties of any municipal otfice, to whirli any person may be appointed ; for the repeal, alteration or ameiidmcHt, from lime to time, of by-luws, and 111. iking others in lien of them. V. INCORl'DRATKU TOWNS. TOWNS NA.MKD, (S61.) The liihabitanisof the following towns, viz. : Ilelleville, (four wards), Uraniford, (five wards). Ilrock- ville, (three wards), Ityiowii, (three wards), I'obourg, (three wards), l^oriiwall, (three wards), Uundas, (four wards), Godcrich, (four wards), London, (lour wards,) Niagara, (hve wards), I'elerborough, (lour wards), I'lcion, (three wards), I'ort Hope, (three wards), I'res- coii, (two wards), Sist. t.'aiherines, (lliree wards) ; and those of such villages in Upper IJaiiada, as shall be erecied, by proclainaiioii, into towns, shall severally be a body corporate, their powers t« be exercised in the name of the Town (/'ouiicil of such town, and lo be the same as those conferred on incorporated villages, ex- depi so far as they may be hereby increased, lessened, or otJierwise inoditied. COUNCILLORS AND KLECTIONS. (5 ffl.) The male resident freeholders and hoiise- holilers of each ward, to choose three Town Council- lors. (^ 63.) Klections lo lake place on the first Mon- day ill January, in each year. (^ 84.) The existing municipality. Town (Council, or Hoard of Police, to appoint the Returning Officers for the first elections, wtio shall fix the "lac« for holding the same, and give notice of it, in at least three public places in the ward, at least ten days previous to the election. For suc- ceeding elections, the Returning Olliccra and places shall be np|)Oinlcd by the several Town Councils. (JUAMFICATION or COUNCILLORS AND ELECTOR«.* (§ 6.1.) Those having custody of Collectors' Rolls, to furnish certified copies to the Returning Officers, so far ns they relate to their respective wards, and contain the names of the freeholders and householders within them, with the amount for which they are respectii'ely assessed. No person shall be (jualir'ied to be elected, who shall not be seized to his own use. of real estate held hv him, in fee simple, or in freehold, or for a term of twenty-one years or upwards, of which at least seven remain unexpired, within the town for which be is elected, of the assessed value of X'3U0, or unless he shall lie a tenant from year to year, or for a term of years of real pro|)erty within such town, at a bonafidt rental of £tu per annum or upwards, or shall be in the receipt of JE40 or upwards, of yearly rent or profit ac- cruing from real property within such town : the CHuncillors shall lie chosen hy the male inhabitants, being either freeholders or householders on such roll, and who (hall continue to reside within the ward at the time of the election, and who shall appear upon the roll to have been aiseised. either as proprlciora or ten- •iiM, ft>T a house or for land, or (br botk, M ib« value •t SU, and bjr none other. k Hee elauM at Ihc end of Act. ILCCTION MAVOa— POWKMS OT TIIK TOWN CUVNCIL. (§ 66.) The Councillors to inecton the second Mon- day after their election, at the usual place fur cor|iorale meetings, und choose one of their number as Mayor tot s'.v'h town, whose powers shall be similar wiih those vested in the 'I'owiirceve of a village. (^67.) The Mayor and Councillors furniing the 'I'own Council, shall have the same powers, ituties, and liabilities, as are possessed by tiic iiiunicipaliliesof incur|iurate(l vil- lages. riAOT.S AMI COURT- IIOUSKM, tcC. (^6?.) The county gaol, courl-houBe, and house of correction, shall continue to be used by the town us well as the coiiniy. I'OLICK OrFiCK, MAUISTRATKS, clerks and CONSTABLES. (J 00.) A rollceolhi-c to beeslablished ineach town, at which the I'olice IMagi^lraie or iVKiyor sliaU attend daily, or as often as necessary, for the disposal of busi- ness. The Mayor may empower ony Justice of the I'eace, having jurisdiciioii in the town to sit and act for li'iii at the police oilice. (J TO,) A I'olice Magis- iraie for each town to I.e .ip' oiiiled by Die frown, dur- ing pleasure \ lo Lie cx-n^riu a Justice of I'eace lor ilie town and county, und lo be paid ai least XlbU yearly, out of the town fiiniit'. Hut no I'olice Magittra'te 10 be appointed for any town, in the first iiibiaiice, until the Corporation shall have communicated to the Oovernor, their opinion that, such an ofRcer WHS required, lor the better conduct of the aflairs of the town, and adminislralion of Justice therein. (( 71.) I'olice Mn;;isirates to liave authority over CJonslables. (^ 7'.i.) All oU'enccs against by-laws, penalties for rctnsiil to accept or he sworn into otttce, and all o.her oil'encesoier uhichonc or more justices ol the peace have jnrisiliclion, comniitied within such town, may he prosecuted bclore the Police Magistrate or Mayor, as the case may be, acting either alone, or assisted by one or more justices of ilie peace, as the case may reijiiire. ((j 73.) L'lciks of l.'ouncils to be t:^lerk8 of Police offices, unless ihe Town Councils should appoint others. 'J'heir dunes and emoluments to be the same as now appertain to I'lerhs of Justices of the Peace in Upper Canada. (6 7-1.) Vot each town there shall be appointed, one Chief Constable, I and one or more Constables for each ward therein. (§ 7.'>.) Power of the tjovernor 10 appoint any number of Justices of the Peace, in such town, not alVected by this act. (^7ti.) Oatlisof all the siiliordiiiate officers to be taken before the Mayor, or any Justice of Peace of such town. TOWNHEEVI'S. (^ 77.) Kinpowcrs the Town Cuuncil to select one of tlieir number to be Townreeve, and when there shall be .WO resident freeholders and householders on the Col- lector's town roll, then also, n deputy 'i'ownreeve, who shall be a inemhcr of the Municipal Council of tlie county in which such town is situated. ASSKSNORS AND COLLECTORS. (5 7H.) Town Council to appoint three Assessors and one Collector for e.ich ward, who shall make assess- ments, and collect taxes. No Town Councillor shall be eligible for these offices ; and no person shall be ap- pointed Assessor, unless he be rated on the Collector's roll for the preceding year, to the amount of X°30W and upwards. ERECTION OP VlLLAOKS IMTO TOWNS. (§ 79.) Whenever an incorporated village shall, by the census returns, contain upwards of 3,U00 inhabit- ants, the (lovernor, upon petition of the municipality, may. by an order in council, erect such village, by pro- clamation into a town, and divide it into wards, not less than three, and having no less than otlU inhabitants in each. The first election by wards, to take place on the first Monday in January, next after the end of three calendar months from the leite of such proclamation. Such town from tbcnreforth to be subject to the same reuulations und provisions of law, and to have the same immunities and and privileges as other incorporated towns. (^Hl.) The Council shall also be the same, and shall have the same powers, duties and liabiliUM, BY LAWS. (5 PI.) Town Councils, moreover, have the powtr to make hy-laws:— For establishing and regulating a town police; one or more alms houses, and houew of iTcfuge for the relief* of the poor and destitute \ wotkr iMuse or liouse of correction -, regulating the ereetiom of baildings, and preventing woodwt buildings firoi SB# 'M) SCOUIK & UALKOUll'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. iMMMg •rvctcil III lliickl> -liiiill |Mrl« ; piircliuiiiiig laiiiU tor v 11 itUurtri.il r.triii, nut Wn iimii 'iid hitin, wiiIiiii' a «ui VL'iiifiil ilixiiiiii'c, anil crtriiiiK iiecpHsary liuilJ-i iaga; IikIiuii^ ili<> (uaii » itli uiis orull, &i'.; reijiiluiinii' nni liciMiaiiiij livery Malil>'», ti.r.-\ nvm-oiiifi the prupri- lHor« olHiiCli real |iro|«'riy .is may ho iiiiiiM.'iliiUcly lirnp-i ClUMl, I'ur iiiakiii^' ut ro|iai'lii|] any I'ciiiiinoii ncwiT, (Ifalii, ll.iiJiiinu'. |K^"'l or pavriiR'nl, iii any piililic iilaci* opf)U«iiif or near ^ut-ll propiTiy : l!'v\ln|{ ami up|iriipri- itliiiK, iip'jii till- I 'I'll (mil iillvviy ihiriifiir iipwanlii ul llic' riviii'iiil (rix'lii>lili-'ri- .iihl lionw loliliTji in any parlu'iilnr' •irpt'l, Km iicoi>sary huihh I'ur nvci'piinj aiul waleriii|; it, by a .pccjal r.ip'. I'cpially on llic (Miolc ralfalik pro p«fty tiii.Ti'in ', I urrnu in,' nioncyn fur tin- fM.'ouiion ul luwn wurk umiir tlnir aniliurity ; Icvyin;: iimI appru- prialinu .-.nrli tnijnu'f< as may In- rcipiirej I'lr llii' al'orc- ■anl piirpoM's, ly ini'anH uf'a rati; lo In- auM'sni'd i'i|ual- \j on tilt; wliuli' rati'aMi' pro|«'rty In surti unvii; inak-, iui; laws lur curr;, im; iiiio t'M'cniion the powcru vi'ntfil, in tlien., lur tin- pcaiv, wcHarc. ^ali'iy ami j;uuiI fuv-, Ofiiiiii'iii of nil' li luwn. siK'ii laws nut lii.'inj! rtpiitjnanli to law,— mill Ukjv iilcil iliat iiu pcrKuii i, aiiiJ making' utliirs in lien uf thriii, as In tlieiii ma> H^yu u,\i«iiil«nt lor the yooil uf the Inliahitatiis uf Bucii town. I Vt. INCOHrnllATI'.l) CITIKS. ' cirirs n\mf;ii. ' i^lt.) 'I'lie iiihaliiianis uf earli of llin followini,': • ities, viz : — llainiltuii, (live wanls). Kiiii;sluii, (seven » arils), ami 'ruriinio, (siv warilM, ami tlnjso of siiph' towny III t'piwr faiiaila, as >linll he erecteil liv proria-; tnation, iiilo ciiies, i-hall he tiuilies rurpurale. wiili all JliB powers, priMlei'es ami imiiHiniiies roiiferreil on ilieorporaleil luwns, e.M-epl so far as they may he liere- by iiicreaseil. les-eni.d.uruilierwisemuilitieil— the same' to he exercise. I in name of the Mayor, Alilermeii, ami j Uiiniiion.iliy of such ciiy. ' ; yu.uaKic \ruiN ok Ai.iinEi.Mt:N,rouNCiLMFNANii voters,* f^SJ.) One Al(leriii;iii ami two I'Biinciilori! lo he •iioscn foreacli ward, liy tlie male resident freeholilprs . and lioijsehol.lers therrin. I'erlifie.l co|iies of (lie (..'ul- leowrn' rolls, to he fiirnisheii lieturniiii; oilicers, as providoci Willi respect lo towns. 'I'lic Aldermen and ■. Councillors lo lorin llie Coiiimon Coiincii. The .Major to Is; elected from aiiioiis,' ilie .Mderineii. Xo person lo lie cieoied Akiermeii who shall nut at tlie time uf llie eteeiion, lie seized, to his own ii>c, uf real estale held by him In fee-simple, or in Ireeholil, within such cilV' or liheriics, of the .issessed value of .tViOll, ur linle^s he ihall be a teiianl from year lo jear, ur for a term of year, of real properly within such city or liheriies, at a 6oMa>(/<; rental of'£iiO per aiiiiiini, or upwards, or, sball l)e 111 the receipt of .flKl or upwards, of yearly i rent or profit, accriiiii',' troni re.'il property within siicii - city or lilH?riies. No per^oll shall he ipialilied lo be •iecteda t"oniicill(ir, who shall not at the time of his, election, be in like iiiaiiiiers<'i/.cd toliisowiiiiseof like,' real estate, to the value of jE-iUO, or unless lie shall be a , leiiant from year to year, or for a term of years, of real ! proiicrly wiihin such city or lilierties, at a Ixiiin liik\ rental of .£.')() (lor aiinnin, or upwards, or shall he iiithei receipt ofi.';tii, or upwards, of yearly rent or profit,! from real property within such city or liberties. 'I'he' Aldermen and Councillors shall be chosen by th« tiinlei inhabitaiilE, beiiii; either freehohlers or householders, who shall be eiiiereil on Biicli roll, and who shall con tinue to resiile within sucli ward, at the time of the elcctioii, and who shall appear on such roll, lo have been assesseil either as proprietors or tenants, for a house or land, or for both, to the value of £Vi, an J none oUior. KRUCTIOS OF TOWNS INTO CITIES. (§ 98.) Whenever any incorporaied town shall ap- pear by tiie census lo coma in more than 15,(ll>0 inha- bitants, the Governor may, on petition from the 'J'ow ii Oonucil, by an order in Council, proclaim such town to b« a city, setting forlh its bound.iries and liberties, aiul dividinfr it aRsiv into wards. 'I'he first election in Mcti place as a city, to be held ovttie liriis. (^66.) Jufiif'^ioi llie I'cace lur the rural cuiiiity,*lmll neither have, noreieiciw any jiirior may then, by procl.iiiialion, Hiinex such outer ward lo such ciiy. (§'J1.) It shall thenceforward cease to form partof Uic liberties, and enjoy nil the privileges of a ward. «*ui, A an roi'iiT-nnfsK, &r. (5 92.) The county gaid, court-house, and hoiiso of correction, lo continue lo the li.e of the cily us well as the coiiiiiy, until otherwise directed by Actof Comiuo., Council. RKcnninit'a ruillT. (^03.) Besides a I'olice tiiricer and Police Mapis- traie, as provided willi respeci to incorporaleil towns, there shall lie a conn of record, lo he called the Re- corder's Court of such oily, at which the Kecordersliall presiile, assisted by one ur mure .Mdermen : ur in the absence of the Kecurder, Ul when ihere shall he nuiie, the .Mayur, or an AlderiMan to be electeil lur the pur- pose, sliall preside. 'I'he powers and iurisiliciion of tlie court to he annla(!uim Willi Ihose ,f i.,e i|iiaiier »es- siuiis. (^1»4.) Fuur se«»l-)i!s to he li( M .early, tocoiii- ineiiCPOn the second Aluiidav uf January, April, Jiilv, and tictohiT. ('!•.».) Iiiliabilanu of eiiy am! liberties are exempted from si'rvinjion juries, e.xcept those of the City Courts, and ihe Courts of Assi/.e and yhi I'riuf, Oyer and 'rermiiier, and (ieiierul (Jaol Delivery, tor lli« county, witliin, or on the hurders of which such'city lies. (5>iili.) 'I'he srand jury of Recorder's Court tu cunsin ul '2i persons, to he siiinnioneil hy the lll)ili llailiti'. (6 fl7.) 'i'he petit jury tu be summoned in like manner, and loconsislof nut less than ;itl persuiH, (-.yi-.) 'I'liey iiiiist be resiilenu of ilie ciiy or liheriies, I iaide to servu. (v SW.) I'owers uf grand Jurors, to be analogous with those of grand jurors of iiuarter sessions. (^ lOU.) Kiinnl |K)wers with quarter sessions vested In Re- corder's Court. (§ IIII ) Upon aci|Uittalof defendnnl, anil there having been reasonable cause for proseciiiiiig. costs to be paid from city fiimls. (^ lli\J.) I'ower of suspending High llailiir or Constaliles, ve-ied in Re- corder. (^ KKl.') Clerk of Common Council lo be Clerk of Recorder's Court, (j 11)1.) Recorder to be a Itarris- ter of Upper Canada, or not less than live years sland- ing, to be appointed hy the Crown, durinc pleasure, and be ej-ojlirio a Justice of Teace for such city, his salary to be not less than X'iTil) per aiinuin, pavahle out of ibe city funds. No Recorder to be appointed in the first instnnee, until after the Corporation of such city shall have communicated to the Governor Generiil their opinion, that such ollicer was reipiired for the better conduct of its all'iiirs, and administration of jus- tice therein. (^lUS.) Olticcs of Recorder and Bolka Majjistrate may be Tested in the same person. l>OWIIRI OF aiTT COVNCII,. — BY-I.AWg. (5 108.) Powera of City Council tobasimil.TrlolboaB ofTawn Couaaita. They are, moreover, enipowcrail to aiake by-laws, far providing a City Flail, Coui»- lloiue, 6aoK Uaaaa of Correction and Hoase of U- 1 ilustry llousn 1 nigs, < ami II * oxccul aiiilioi miiiie) piirpo! the w all sui ' cessar 1 exeou lllaii . for ihi iri-it «al«iiilar niOBllii Ull. t'Tll;*. lur ill! municipal pur- ' na urv opccially |iru- uiiiity ut itti'it. I'Ijn Mimy limy, iii'vcrilit- ivaH, lii't'|itlieirullif«iii, ' ly. < IKIl IMHIIINM. iliu riirxlcuuhty, vimll > <(lii'iiuM»v(.r oUtMiCkn e I'uuiKy (|iiiiri(^r tt»- tliLTu ; uiiil warrniiiH (^ a'l.) Wliciievcr h . all coiiiiiiiHiiiuiii of lie unci Ucieruiiiii'. I lio, bcniden n riiicf i Ct Cll luWIIN.UIIP lligli , ly tliu Curporulion. , NNAKLiD. ' t |ili.'!isiirr, cri'cl any ; r mure uiiier wnnlx, liy tliu coimtiK, tlint , ill COIlUllll 11 pi)|lllllf { uf the waniH, at ilic [ il I'y llic iivvrfiiiintMit iia lis iiiucti n^'^t•l•wll | lit of sncli city, was ' lilt' wards, iliL' iMnjor i ( Hiicli OMiiT ward to lorward cv:\nu to form ! I tile privileges of a I I iMjiisc, and honw of ' III ilic cily us well ar ' I'll liy ActolComuio.. HT. I r anil Police Mapli- I iiicorporaU'd towim. i 10 I'L- ciiIIimI till; Ki- '. icli the Ki'cordcriiliiill J Alderiiifii ; ur in the ; llicrc i^ljall he none, , elected li;r the piir- I and jiirisdiciioii of ] Ml' d'l.ic i|inirier »eti- : L' 111 M ,fiirly, tocDiii- ■ laiui;iry, April, July, i of oily ami liherties i's,e.vce|it those of the size and Ami I'riim, tiaol Driivery.tor (he I'wliichsiich city lies. T's Vonn to ronsift hy the lli^h hallili'. uned in like manner, .'rs^ijiis, (^It^.) 'riiey lorlies, liahle totervt). J he nn.ilogons with r sessions. (^ 100.) ■liunii vested in Re- i|Uiital of defendant, niifc for prosecniinjr, (^ Ui-i.) Vowi'T nf ihU's, vested in Re- n f'unncil to he Clerk rorder to he a Itarris- lan tive years slaiid- ,vn, durinj; pleasure, e for Knch city, hie ' •iiinum, payahle out ) he appointed in the oration of such city B tiovcrnor Ueiieriil vas rei|uireil for ll»e JniiniKtration of jus- Recorder and Volkn line person. . — DY-I.AWg. tobefiiinil.irloiboM oreovcr, enipowcrMi a City Flail, Couiv n and Hoaae of U- SCOHIE & B.ALFOUR'S CAxXADlAN ALMANAC. 91 diiiitry, fur •in'li ciiy, and appuinliii;( ln>|ei-tur< uf lliju»n tif Indnmry ; f'jr ri'dnhiiiir^ the ereclion ul hulld- inga, and prevenimi,' the erection of wooden huildiiiKH mill inncei ! liir hnrrowinn nioiir>H, iicci'miiry lor the (jxcciili')nofniiycily wrk, wiiliin their Jiirniiciinn and aiilhoriiy ; for ramiiitf, levying!, and np. ro|iriiiiin|j such iniiney* aa may he reipiirvd, lor all, or .iiiy of Iheiit' purpiisi'4, by iiii'aiiHof a rnie, lo he asMinned einally, on the whole rale.,hl(' property of mcli cily ■. fnr innkiiii; nlldUiii InwN, mot repiiK am lo lau ) a» may Ic ne- eennary and pmprr, fur carrying! Iheir powi-m inio exeoiilion, provided thai no pfrsoii i-hiiii he linrd mure Ihan X''> nnd co>ni, or iinprisune I more than UO ihiyn, for the hriMCh of any hy law or rexidaiiui, or lined more than Xill, tor refuHJH',' or ni'Ldeciiii^ Id perforin tin; diilu's nl any iminicipal ollice to wIikIi he ni^iy he duly appointed ; for the repeal, 'ilteraliun or iiineml- ineiit of Hiich hy-lawK, tinil making uihem in licit uf lIlUIM. vrr. Misci;!,i,ANK(ti-.'s provisions. The head of each Corporaljim to he tx-ojirio a Jus- tice of I'eace fur the coiinly. Aliseiice of head for more than three inoiiihs w jihoiii leave, i.r reai;;naiioii with consent ol'Curpuralion, tu vacaie uilice. Succes- sor to he I'liUfCn al special nii'eliiiL', uilhiii three days atler. iMeiiil/ers ol (.'urpor^niun ln'Cuiiiin^ insulvenl, to ceaae to he menihers, and oihers to he chu.-eii in their ► lead, aH in the case of niliiral deatii. (luvernor in Council may enUirije I'oiiiiilanes, ur alier divisiuim of towns or vill:i;;es, on peliliun uf t'orporiiljoii. No (,'urpuration lot;raiit exclusive riphls lu eNerc|-e any trade or callini^ I'vci'pt as rejards lerrii's. I'ulice .Ma- t^istranvd nnvii ur i-iiy, tui.'raiit lav'Tii lici'iices. Major or i'uliC'" .Mai.'islrati', and two AldiTini'ii ur Jiisiices uf Peace, for any luun or city, on cuiiiplaiiil. to try siim- lliarily, and piinisli lavi.-ni kri'perH lur keeinii;; ilisur- derly Iiuiim'S. Collrclors' Hulls to cu' 'am the as-essed value of the real, and aNu i.'l the ;i"rsue:,i jiruperty, as well as itw anioiinl to he Cillecli'd iroin e.icli person. Voters and uIIicits lo he elected ur appolnU'd, intist he suhji'CIs of her .Mnjesiv, and -il yrars ol a;;i'. Nu (,ihi'r oatii or aHirinaiiuii to he rnpiired uf lotir, than llial he la the person named on the t.'ullrctors' roll, uf full ac.i.', a suhjiv't of her . Majesty, resident at the time wilhiii the tuvvnship, villai;e ur ward, and that lie has nut he- fore voted at the eleclion. I'alse sweariin; lo he per- jury. Ueliiriiini.'l illifer aiilhoru.ed In adiii in isier certain oaths, as well as heads of t'drpuraliun, Ahlerinen and Justices of I'eace. Head of C'jrpuraiiun tu he sworn before llie hinhest court of law or eipiiiy, sitiiny in tlir place at the lime, or hy a JnilL'e in (.'li.inilers, lailin;; which, hy the Re'-urdi'r or Police iMas.'istr.ite, or other Justice oi' Peace of the place, and failiiiL' which, ilien hefore the ("lerk of the Cuuncil, and in their presence. Any Police 'rrnsiee, (.'onnclllur, 'I'nw nreeve, .Alder- man, Mayor, .Assi'ssor or Colh'ctur, ri'hisiin.' ollice, or neglecting 10 t.ake oaili or allirmaiinn, uiiliiii twenty days of his lieina nolilied ot his eleciion or appoint- ment, and any aniliurizeil person refnsin'.; to adininis- tor the same, when reasonal.ly deinamled, shall forli-it, upon .•onvictioii, hehire a coinpeient court, not inure than jC-jU, nor less than X'l, wjtli costs. No person harini; served in any oilice shall he ohlijied to berve, or ho sworn iiilo the same, or any oilier ollice the ful- lowini; year. Persuns over si.vty years of aae, members of either house of parliament, oilicers and others in the uerviee of the Crown either civil or military, on full pa»: Judi^es, Sherills, Coroners, (iaoler.s, and Keepers of Hou'es of Correclion ; persons in Priest's orders, Cleraymeii and Minislersr^f theCJuspelof any denomiii- ■tioii ; menihers of the law society of Cpper Canada, whether .Students or Kairisters -, .Atlorneys and Soli- citors in .actual practice of their profe.'^sions ; otlicers of Courtsi of Justice ; inemhers of the Medical Prol'es- Bion, whether Physicians or Surgeons : Professors, Masters, 'I'eachers and other menihers of any I' iiiver- sity, <'olle!;e or School in l.'pper (.'aiiada, and otlicers and servants thereof ! ."Millers, and Kiremen heloneinp l» any reszular lire company, arc e.venipted from heins; alected or apnoiiited to anycorporate otlice wliaisoever No Judge of any court of civil jurisdiction, or Naval or Military olficcr on full pay, or person receiving iiiiy allowance from the township, county, village, town or eily, (except in the capacity of Councillor or in capa- cities inciiient thereto) ; and no person haviiii; hy hiin- Mir or partner, any interest or share, in any contract with or on behalf of the Corporation in which he aliall reaide. shall he ipiHlitieil tu he «l«rcl«il .Mufr- man or Counriluiiin for the aaiiie. Nu .Miiarmau m Ciiuncilniaii tu Ke appointed .Aasraaor. .Aaiivaaor to poaaeaa the aaiiie properly (|iiiilillciilioii ui Councillor, and may \,k appoinied lor mure than Oiitt ward of a city or town. Ilemla of Corporiitluii!!, Kecurilera, and Police .Maijiatraiea nreeieiiipted from the proviaioni of a lornier act, relating lu the ipialillcntiuii of Juilicnii of the Peace. One or mure (.'urunera may br ap|iulHl«d fur e.icli cily and town. I'olice I riiHtees nndmtuihtri of Corporntiona lo he llfalth OlTaers, and Ihrie may, hy hy-iaw, ilelr^jale their power.H as aiich, lu olhrrs. KxiBiini; marketa coiiliniied, nnd the properly ve«t«d HI the respective CorporHliuns. 'I'own or city Cor|K»- ralioiii may piirchahe property leyoiid their limits, for iiidiisiri.il f.irin, which shall iJieii hecume williiii Ihrir jurhtdlciioii. Mayor niiH ,Ma;t th« gualltled frcehohlcre and honseholderfi, who shall k« ' hound to accept, under a like penalty, as if elrctvd. j Vacancies in the office of Warden, Mayor, or Town- I reeve, by death or removal of residence, to be fiUa«l i»p , * 4 32 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. m* •fun •• iticy ueeur, by ihe Council eliovalng a (juuli- 1 village, wlihuui coin|K-ii««tlciii, to retnin luch Imid In fle4 pcrioii fruiii unioiigvi tliciniielvet. ('or|ioriiiioii« In^livu. Roadi lo li« hcreHfier lulil out, not to eicfpd 90 offlct, on tlM duy of iifiifr.'il aiinuul i'Il-cIiuii, io liuld | feet, or Ic Ivkp ihiin 4U ft'ct In liremltti. Tlili It not lo offlet uiilll tlirlr nucrvHur) ure rl«cM;il or it|i|iuintt?il,| nll'i'd roaiU nlrpuily vitnhli>lii'il, or utiicri lliHt may be •mt itPHeiii.|ijiiii, wiili rv«|Mrt m liiKli»iiyii, \L'iited In County *;or|ioriitioii to tj« a quorum lor ihtMruim.irtlou ul'liuvi- 1 (.'urpiiriiiloiiii. Any <'ur|ioriuion inny nulliori>:e per* ueM -, and in atmrnci- ol' the (irciiding oHicit, a lriii|>u- 1 .oiin tu iniilio rondu, tic, iiml when coniiilclt'di grant tary chairman (liall lie iip|ioinic.l. All f|UL'atioii« dIiiiII i ilii'in the lull* lur li-n yen'*, rurporaiiun nut to itop be decided by llie iniijority of voieii |iri'»eiil, oihur tliHii ' liny roud, xhorl ol' one inontirii notli-e ! nor ahnll llicy in nny wiiy inlerli-ri' uiili iIik provlnrial roaUfi wliicli nre aulijcct lo llic nrtfiTH ol' iliu (iuvernor In Cuunril ; or With llic iili).'iiiiirnt Itc., of roadii laid out liy Ihi' Onlniinr.i', or run roiiilN ihrdiigh Ord- nanre proiicrly, exrcpi by cuiifiMit. In cane of roudi the perton (ircaiding,' who, in enite ol' eipriliiy, •■hall have a catling vole. I'^acli (^irporalioii Hliall appoint n Clerk, aUo a 'Freaiurcr, cjocpt in cilieH. wliere ii t'liain- lierlain iitiall Im apfiointed. 'I'licy iliall give iH-ouriiy. Tliciie olBceri, n< well ni nil oiliers, Willi regard lo H-lione period of nervlre no oilier provialuii in made, ' paH^illa lliruuiili private' propi'riy, llie ilainngea to •hall hold llieir orticeii until removed by llieCuriioratioii I be ancertaiiM'il by arbilraliun, iinil paid lo llie parly for the lime being. 'I'lic liookM, papern, inoMcyK and liy llie t'orporiilion. Iltniedy at law Biven lo iucli •ecuritletol'tlie pre»cnl liinricl 'l'rea»urerH, and those ' parly, in ca»e ol' I'orporaiion railing lo umiolnl arbi- in Ihe poMemiion ofnHy iiereon or olhrer employed by traiur, &c. In ectiinaiing dainagcn, k'lietit to be de- any (Corporation, by virtue of bin oftice, ihnll be ileeiii- ] rived from tlie road, to be laKni Into nrcoiiiit. Cor- ed ch.itiici belonging to Hucli Corporation. Anyotlker : |M)ralioii« ol'cllien or iowuk, lining pouiily gnolii, he, cinbezzliiig, or refuHliiB lo deliver llic Mine lo the pro- topay llieliirporationsofruiinile* tliercfor— theamoiiiil per partien, lo be ln(lnMed and piiiiixlied, and to be i tu (leseitled by arlmraliDn, In i-nur- of divngreciiient. furllicr liable lo proK'c-uiion for recovery, ngainal him- Itiovernor to ai'ipoliit arl.itraiorx in ilelaiill of Corpora- ■elf and turetien. Cor|ioralioni' created under thm Acl,' noiiti, and alter live jeiirp, inav, iinon the npplieailon to be KUbstilutcd for llioje prcvloiii'ly exidtingi nndiof either Corpuralioii, on reHSo'iiaMc proiindB, order a luita commenced by former to lie roiiiinucd by new I new a;;reeniinito he iimde. UxlminKiigreeiiicnU, when lliiM act ciiineM in force, to coiillnia'. All l^'orporatiun* exiKting inmieiliaiely previoiiti to Ui January, iwiu, their ineniherH, otliceru niid »ervaiitB, tihall continue iiiiiil the fuurtli Monday of the aaiiie month, iiotwitb- manditig iliiH Art. 0Ti:nB AND COUNCILLORS eoi»- AT I'KISKNT. Corporations, and vice versa. Corporatioin to take charge of debts due by localities, under their jurisdic- tion, and provide lor their (mynient. A sutficn'iit Finn to be levied by aiseisment, every year, for payment ol all debts incurred, and interest. Hylawi creating or authori/.ing niiv debt or loan, not to be valid unless I suflifient provision be therein made, for levying moneys I *"" et;AtiriCATi(i«i or v for llie pavnieiit thereof, wiiliin twenty years; such ti.nuku by-laws ««Mo he subject to repeal, until the whole debt, (§211^,) That no provision in the foregoing cnoel- and interest are fully discharged. Any temporary min ] inenis of Ibis Act wliicti renuiies that nny person be of such assessment, at any time on hand, to he invested i possessed of any properly (|ualilication, or be assessed in governinent securities, until it can be nppllud tow- 1 lor any particular ninoiint, in ordir lo his having a right ardi the pavinentof the particular ilebt, for which it Uovoie, or to be elected at ;iiiy election lo beheld under may have tieen raised. Any by-law, by winch it shnlll the aiitlioriiy of this act, shall have any force or cfTecl, be atlcmpted to diniini^^h llic assessment, for the pay- 1 unless or until some .Act be passed by the parliament mcnt of any such loan and interest, before tliey arelof this provinci' in the present or sortie future session fully paid, to be void. Any officer neidectiiii,' or refus-i thereof, lo provide lor the reyulaijon of iisseNsnienlH, to carry into effect a by-law for levying the neci'ssary and the levying and eolleciing of local taxes in Upper moneys, to redeem Buch debt, shall be punishable by I C'anada, and to repeal the general provisions of the acta fine and imprisonment, Pherilfs are empowered to, heretofore in force for that pinpose, but all such per levy under iitecuiion, aaainst Corjioralions, by rate i sons as have heretofore bad the riahl to vote or to be upon the Inhabitants. I'.ach ('or|ioratioii, to submit niij elected nt the annual elections of parish and township accountof debts aniiiinlly. to Ihe Governor. 'J'lie (iov-i officers, for the several 'I'owsliips in Upper Canada, ernor in C'ouncil, uiwn the iieliiion of one-third of iliej shall have the ripht of voiiii!.' and being elected for the meinberiof nny Corporation, on siiiricient cause shewn, 1 Township and Villajie Councillors lo be elected under may npiwinl cominissions 10 investigate the affairs of this act, and such persons as have heretofore liad a Buc'h Corporation. The expense lo be provided for by the Corporation. As to debts due by Municipal Cor- (wrations, prior to Ist January 1^40, n by-law may lie passed, with the approval of llic Governor in Council, within one year from Ist January, IKW, providiiiR for right to vote or be elected tit the municipal elections of any city, town or village hereiolbre incorporated, or, having a lloaril of I'ol ice established by Inw for the tame shall have the riubt of voting nnd being elected for Ihe city, town or village, aldermen and coiinctllora to be their liquidation, whereii|ioii, none of the provisions ofi elected under this act for such city, town or village res- Itiis Act, granting increased facilities for the recoveryl peclively ; nnd the persons entitled to vote or be elect- ofdelits, shnlltie applicable to such debts, until after! ed at the inunicipalcleciion.s of every town and village default, under the by-law so passed and approved. As! not incorporated as aforesaid, before the passing of regards notes or debi-ntures heretofore issued, to pass as, this net, shall be the resident male inhnbitnnte, being money, and still in circulation. Corporations may pro-ieiiher hoiifeholders or freeholders of such town or vil- videaome mode for their gradual extinction, by redeem- aze, of the ace of lweiilv-''"e years or upwards, being ing a certain amount yearly, and issniiia others in Ibel subjects of Her M.ijesiy by birth or naturalization, and place of those unredeemed, when the holders nre wil-| who shall have resided in such town or village for six ling to receive them in exchange. This is not to iiii-icalendar months next previous to the holding of the pair the present remedies of creditors, (.'orpornlionssaid eleelidii, and whosliall have been raleil on the n»- arc not to .act an Bankers, or to issue lionds or notes toisessment roll of the said town or village as household- p,i8«a» money, or to eive bonds in iiaynienl of debts for (.-rs or freeholders for the year firevions to such elec- n lesa amount than X4"i each ; nnd should any such be tion. Provided also, that where the system of the issued, they shall be void ; but this is not to affect the! registration of votes exists at the passing of this net in permiaaion granted by the provisions immediately pre-iany city or town, the same shall coniinne nnder the ceding. Any iierson issuing bonds or nolbs, contrary Inci or acts providing such n.-gistraiion, until altered by to the above provision, or tendering such in payment,! any act as aforesaid : and provided also, that whether to iie guilty' of n tnisdeniennor. I'arties offending against by-laws of Corporation, punishable Bummurily before a Justice of Peace, in nil cases, where no special nroviilon ii made hy this Act. Township or County Corporations not to ilop lip any original allowance for roMi. When any other road, nut nn original allow- aaee, la altered, the Corporation may aell the old lite, the flntofler to lie made to the party next whoae land It runs. FartiM In poaietilon *r any eoneetfion or tide line, wk* may have laM out •treeia, tn any city, tow* or any such new net for regulating assessments in Up|ier Ctnada, shall or shall not lie passed prior to this net coming into force, the persons hereinbefore detcrilied as entitled to elect, nnd be elected nnder this act (until inch new assessment law shall have passed as afore- said) sliall be those entitled to elect nnd he elected res- pectively, at the first elections to be held under this act. All acts, and parts of acts and provisions of law ti»- eonslsient with this act are repealed. In the down as divide II I'erth. shall in I f 6. Tl while till such unii § 7. In counties, county to as one of (insertin jury shall counties, ^P. AI a|>ply to formed bi and regis \S II lurh Imid tn at to cicred M Tills It not 10 ri ilmt may be ioi-« 111 Uuarter •Kieil In <'oiin«jr nutliorliee pfr- ntii|ili-(i'(l, grant ;illon not to Rtup (li-c -, nor ihnfl iruvlnriul rondii liu (iuvernot In ., of ruailii laid H ihriiiiiih Ord* In cimr of ruuili (lie iliiinngi't to Hid (0 the party V |.'iVLMI 10 »U(M I to a|i|ioiiit arlii- k'netit to be dc- nccoiiiit. Cor- unity (tncln. fcc, efor— llirnniomit of dinKirfiMiient. lanit of Cor|>ora- ! 1 the n(iiilieiiiion (roiiiiilg, order a \)iriM'tneiit(, when All (.'or|iorati(in« It JniiiJiiry, IWW, H, Hhall continue month, iiotwitb- COUNClLLOMi COl^ ' forcuoing cnoel- ini any (iwrfoii be )M, or lie a»M!»ied i|ilHliaviii|ia right on to lie hi'ld under wy force or efffct, liv (he parliament Diiie future nemlon III of aweBinienlB, cal taxci in Upper )vii'ioni'oftheact» . but all such per It to vote or to lie iriKli and township ill Upjirr Canada, ;ing elected for the to lie elecieil under L' heretofore had n ^ nicipnl elections of i e incorporated, or, liy law for the same leing elected for the d councillors to be town or village rcs- 10 vote or he elect- ry town and village ore the passing of inhabitants, being f such town or vil- 1 or upwards, being naturalization, and 11 or village for si» the holding of the rcn ratc> tv\olieil, uml tliat of Cuiiiitii'S siiI'Mtitutcil, for Ju. I liry provrlr |nr Irm- purary iiiiIoiih of ceriaiii ruuiiili'K, lur all purpoM's, I'tcipt KrpicMeiitaliuii iii I'arliaiii'iit, and llii' l(l^.'l^tr;t■ tloii ofrillfHi and ilicy also pruviili' I'.jr llicliiturt' ilisco- lutloii ol taicli UiiioriN as tlii' liicri'aM' of wi'alili and population, may from lime liiliiiir tniiilre. Tlicsu Acts cuniu into operation on 1st .laiiiiary, l^jU. CdlMV nil Ul-i, iStl . '^ 3, 'I'lie ("ourtH, (.'oiirt-IluiiHrs, ami (iaols. (Iraiimiar SriKjols, and all ollircs and oili'rrs, licrrtol'ore .iiiiier- tniniii^; to IMslricif, xhall ln'iiriMurward Leilciioiiiiiialed as a|iperlaliilii^' to tliu ri'ViTiil ('ouniies ; and all laws upplicalilu to Districis, hliall iiitutiircapply lol'uuiilies. wiiiKi: iiri.ii. { 1. The Coiirls of AsMze, and Nii.i I'riiis, and 'tyrr and Teriiiiucr, tiaoi idlivcry, Sr.->ioiiH of llir I'rai'e, ami IHntnrt ('ourtM, sliall lii'iii'i'l'irili lie held in and lor the L'ouiiiK'n, ai4 tliey liavr Iiimi liercliilori; Milil Inr llic several Di.-lriolH, and tin.' iiiiiiic •■ Couiiiy" Kliall l.i,' ufi'd in ilL'siniiiiiiiit! ilicm, and ai^o in all li'ijal prucetd- inys, wlicru "Diittrici" was I'urinorly used. I NlciNS <1K ( (lUNTll.S. 5 5, For Judicial, Muiiicip.il, and all oilaT purpofTH, tzctjit ritjinsenliitiiiii in the I'mrimi':! I'lirlmmiiil, and lief,'}Mri\liim uf 't'Ulcn, the liilliHVinn ('cnintii's arc furmt'l into Unions, under the nuinc of the United Count ii's of— 1, lrfisi'\, Kent ami T.amliton. 'I. Kroiilcnac, l.eno\ ami Aildiiiutou. 3. Lanark and Kenlrew, 4, Leeds and (Iri'inille. n. Liiii-olii, llaldimaml and Wellatid. (S. Nortlmmlii'rland and llurliaiii. 7. I'rescolland IIubmII. H. yiorriiont, Dumlas am! CJlengary. 9. Wi'huvnrtli and llnlldii. II). Huron, I'ertli and liruce. Tlii'iie CounticK, so lomi as they shall continue united, stinll liMVO all ('oiirls, (llllces and Inslitiitioiis, formerlv liertaiiiing to Districts, in i-dinmon tetwecnihem, with the exception of Keprt>entatiun and Registration. iiAr.niMAMi corNTY. There arc, moreover, tlnse furllii'r temporary excep- tions to be noted, vi/.. — (]■ '■^'' ami M.) that tor jmlirinl purposes only, the Towm-liipH of OinUla ami Sciiccii, in the ('ounly of IliildiiiKnut, shall remain attached to. and form part of the t'oiinty of ll'mlinirlli ; and the Townships of /?rti»Anw and /I'liZ/iu/c. in the ("oiiiity of lliildimiindy shall remain attached to, and I'orin part of the County of Norfnlk. so lone as the County of llaliLi- mand shaN reniain united to llio County of Lincoln, und no longer. I'ERTII *XI> WAl'ERI.dO. In the general act the township of Morninpton is set down as part of Waterloo Coimiy, and in the act to divide Huron, il is set ilown as part of the cdiinty of Terih. It is dilficiilt to determine to which of litem it shall in the meantime hclon;,'. (Klisrv I'Rdl'KRTV. f fl. The county property of such united counties, while the union lasts, shall be the coinniou property of i such union. TIti: VENIT. §7. Injudicial proceedin;;s, with respect to tinited counties, the venue shall he laid in the particular county to which it shall specially apply, descrihintr it ii8 one of the united coniuies of and (insertinj,' them) : and for the trial of tlu; cause, the jury shall be summoiied from the body of the united counties, as if the same were one county. LAWS AI'1"I.1CAU»K TO CNIONS. ^P. All laws applicable to Districts or Counties, sliall n{>(>ly to every ulion of counties, as if such union fonned hut one county, except as regards representation and registration. StN.UR AND Jl'MdK (dl'NIil.a. ^0. In all unions, the county within the limits of whii-14, the Cuiiri-lluiise and tiadl are ntmited, sliail be dremfd the •eiiior county, and the oilier county ur cuunties, the Junior county ur counties uf such uiiiuu. MdllK OK SKI'AIIAIldN. 'j III. .;u of such iiiuun of Cdiinlies. It i»e.V|ires!.|y pruviiltd. that no such pitl- tioii shall l-i; prej.en|eil or iiciivl upon, linle.-n ailoptid and si;.'neil, by Midi iwo-lliirds, in liie monili of l''e!i- ruary alter their election or .api diniineni, iiur iiniil a resolution declaratory of ibe r.\per|ieii''y of proeiiinn.' siii-ii petition, shall have been U'lopird l>°y a inajuniy ul Hiii'h Townreeves, lijr tin- time l/eint.', iiresent at two sever.il meetinu's, to be ciillcil by a like majoriiy, lor lliat purpo>e, the one to be liidd in rebrnary, in tla; year next but one preceding that in which smii pciiti.iii >liall have been so adopted and ^i^nell, a, id the other in rebrnary in the year next preceding' such last nieii- liuiied year. .Also, that every mch provisional Muni- cipal Conncll, shall, from time to time, and at all tiiiieH iliirinn its continnanci' as such. conhj>,t of the Town- reevi's lijr the scvertil townships, villajies and towns in such junior county. Kt:sr, i.AMiiriiN, nAi.niMANn, wi^'MaNH and Pi:inii. The county of Kr.ut being already provided, by a former a<'t of the Legislature, to be set apart as a separ- ate District, mid the |iiililic buildings tberein beiiiu' in the C(;iirse of erection, at (,'hathaiii, the County Town, it does not therefore come within the ope- ration of the forei!oiiii! clause; and by n siibse- ipieiit provUion of this Act. (."-'ee Sec. ilO and :)n, the Townreeves of this county I'urm a rrovisional Council, bjr the performance of the necessary diuies, preparatory to the separation of Kent from Lssex. Special provision is also made in this Act, — ( ^le Stc. 'X\ and ;H), exempliiij,' till.' counties uf llaldimund and H'iIIuikI, from tlic^ operation of the I'liret'oina claun'. The Towiiieeves of these counties respectively, are constituied a provisional Municipal Council, for each such county, wiih authority to oroci.'ed ;it once to dcter- mini.' the place for the county tiAvii, in their respective counties, to purchase the necessary [iroiierty there, and to erect the necessary publii- buildinss, preiiaratury to a separation ofthe united countiesof Lincoln, ilaldimand and VV'ellaiid. The county of Perth is also specially exempted, ly the Huron Division .Act. from the operation of the lute- L'diiiL' clause. Stratford is declared the County Town, and the Townreeves of the several townships. Sec, are at once constituted a Provisional Council, for the county of Perth, to exercise all the powers vested In tlieiii bv law, until the distulution uf the union uf Penh with Huron and Itruce. .Similar privileiies are extended to the County of LamUuii, by the Act of last Session, cap. 7U. E«F.rilN« (iAOt. ANIi C'OlRT-IIOfSf. ^ II. rrovisional Councils may purchase prnperty. and r use moner by assessment, lor the erection uf ("ourt-Houses and IJaols, and for remuneratiiii: I'rnvi- sional Oflicers. This shall in no way interfere with the powers of the IMiiiiicipal Council of the union, hut all monies to be raised by the I'rovisional Council. .-ball be independent ot', an{| in addition to. any monies thst may In; directed to be raised, by the .Municipal Council of such union. PkOVirioN.'L PirHtFRS. { Vi. Provisional C /a.c.l may appoint provisional Warden. Treasurer, and such other iirovi>ioiial ullicers as they may deem necessary, for perfurniiiig the requi- site duties. CORPORATE POWERS. f 13. Provisional Council to be a Corporation, for the sole purpose only, of carrying into ellect the objects of ihoir erecfjon. c r' 1..!,!! m 34 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. I.KVYINO M0Mi:.4, MllCKLLANKnUS. ^ 14. All monies to be levicil by nny Ily-lnw of the I Tlie lucceedinR clauses provide atnong other thiiiKH Proviaioiml (Joiim-.il, shiill ho nssosseii, levied niiil col-' for the apporlioiiineiit of the dehlof the iiiiMed counties, lecied, hy the sMiiie persuiis, and In the same niaMiier, I when n separation takes place; and for the appoint- 3K IS done hy tlie JIuniciiial (,'onncll of llie union to inent of SherilV, Jmliie, and other olficers, for the junior which the, JHiiior county shall ll('lon^', and shall he paiil I county, when set ap;irl &c. Wlieri an union is dii"- over by tile ».'ollector to the Provisional Treasurer. | solved the public property I) ina within the limits of the The Collector 10 deduct for his trouble and respoiisi- 1 respective counties, shall beloiij; to the particular bility, ~i per cent, on the sum puiu, { county within winch it is situated. C0UNTIK3 ANn nNIOMS OF COUNTIES. Counties anil unions of counties in T'ppcr Canada, to which judicial and other procccdinsis of the late Districts arc transferred r"speciively under this Act, and uinlcr tlis Act to divide the county ol Huron, speci- fyinc the several ('ountifs and Unions of Counties, in the order in which they succeed to the late Districts, respectively ; slicwini; also, the ''oiniiy Towns of the several Counties and Unions of Counties, and the Popula- tion, accordinir to the Census of l-l- : — Counties anil I'liions vf Couiilits. tUljIliliUtUIL lit Ciiiiiilii.i, hirluiliiiir 'I'oinis. County Touns, 1. (laih'iou, •i. Ks.icx. Kent and ! I,anililun ) ■i. Fronli'iiac j I.enov and AddiM'iion, , ■I. Ilastini;s .'). Unroll, Perth and liruoe,. (i. Lanark and Renfrew,... 7. lA'eds and (Jrenville : 8. Lincoln ' llrildiinaiid aii I\Iid.lli'se\ NorlV.lk Nortliiiiiilierlaiid and. . . ( Dnrhain, i Oxford l:). I'eierborouL'h, 14, I'rescott ami ? Russell 5 1.1. Prince Edward 111. Pinicoe 17. S^turnioiit ) Dundas and > Clenuarv ) H. Waterloo li). Wentwortliand Ilaltou 20. York, 1 " East Riding i " North Ki !im;,. • • • \ " Pontli Kidini,' I •' West Ridinu- J •r),.VJI P-!,li:!() ll,-l« 'i.'),0»ll ('.,lsl i:;,l:l.'» •A1,|:5:l ■.2il,l.')(» •-'!!, IH •ji;,'>i 17.11111 •JII.-71 |-J.7lfl I7,.'i:!'i 4i;,.V17 lj.7ll> 21,(1-7 'J:!.:ili> •2I.:;7(» i-',iiri.'5 1,7(11 l-,(ll'il l-i,!ia> 1ll,7r>:i f>,(lll.) 41,4:!!" yn. i:i.') ai.iVio 17,(i.')() 4 l,.-):!li 'ii),-::!(> llytown . ^ianilwich. J'i>liulalioii I of I 'oil Illy ': Toujie. Late Diitricls. > Kings ;ston City. Ilelleville . . • ioilcricli . . Perth > Urockville. [ Niagara .. l.omlon . . . f'iineoc . . . , > Col'our;;. . Woodstock . Peierboro' . . I Dalliousie. Western. I e,'di>9 2,n.w i,(i.')i) I/Orisnal. Pii-ion. liarrie . 2,11!) 3,1H(» 4,.V-4 ^ Midland. Victoria. Huron. Ilatluirst. Johnstown. Niagara. 3,,-)l;} 431 l,<.IUii Cornwall. s Guelpli I Hamilton City. •Toronto City. 1,599 l.omloM. Talbot. ^ Newcastle. I llrock. Col borne. i Ottawa. I Prince Edw..rd. 1,4.>1 J 9,g69 } 23,.';03 IJ astern. Wellington. > Gore. ;• Home, Howe Island, Palinerstou, Storrinj-'toii. and Wolfe Is- | l.-iiid. and except for tlw piirjioses of representation in the l,ei;islative .Assenibly, the 'I'own of Kingston. I, KNOX. — .\ilolpliustinvn, I'reilericsburiih, Krederics- burfili additional, and Hicliniond. AiiniN.iToN— Ainhrrst Island, Camden, Ernestown, Kaladar, Whellield and Ansilcsea. 4. //ns//Hi,r.«. ' the l.i'iiislativeAsseiiihly, the Town of llytown. ! Rppistr-nr-Ceoree lienjainiii, Uelleville. 2. 7,'.-sc.r, h'n,l mid Lumhion, (United Counties.) ! Elzevir, C.rinistliorpe, liuii;ri'rford, llnntin^'don, Lake. Kcaistrars—1'or Essex, .lames Ask in. Sandwich; for ' '^''"■"""■''' ■'^ladoc, Rawdon, t-.-si-..\. -Anilerdon, Cob-bester, (;ostlidd, .Maidstone,! ^- ^^"''on, i'cr/A niii/ 7;ri/cc, (United Counties.) Mi'rsea, .Mabb'ii. Korliesier and ,<,nidwicli. ; Rpfiistr.ar for the United Counties, John Calt, Uode- Ki:m-.— ( aindeu, < lialham,i-,ast Dover, West Dover, rich. Coiiiitio»i, Sheaittir the. Toini^liijif eniiiiiufin^r I lie fevcral Counties and iiniom of L'ouiilics in L'juier Canada. 1. Carlelon. Resislrar. T. C. liiirke. liytown, Eit/.roy, (;oul!-.ourn. Norih (iower, Oloiicestpr, Hunt- ley, .Mar.'h, Marlborou-'li, Nepeaii, ( Ispnoie, and To.'- Ivilion, and eM-e|it iVjr ill," purposes of rcnresent.-ilion in : Il.-irwicli, Howard, nrrord. Raleigh, lioinney, East 'J'il ( bury. West 'I'llbuiy. and /one. i.AMiii.i.w— llrooke. Dawn, liosanquet. Enniskillcn, Eiipbeniia, Moore, Plymptoii, .-triiia, Sonibra, and Warwick, 3. i")')(i/rH«f, y,i!no.r «»(/ ../(/(//Hi'din, (Uniled Counties) ' I Ke'jislrars— Eor I'ro'itpiiac, Charles t-tuart, Kinu- I sinii ; f,)r l.enov and .\ddin^tun, Isaac Frnser, Mill I ■ Creek, Ernest Town. I _ I rnoNTi:N.\<.-llcdrord, Ilarrie, Clarendon, Hincliin- 1 * In the ceneral Act, Morninaton is drclareil to U- ■ lirgoke, Elyin, Kingston, Kennebec, EouKhboroutfh, | lone to Waterloo, and In the Act to divide Huron, it is i Olilen, Oso, Portland, Pillsbnrcli, which siiall include declared to helon- to Perth. Ill iinv.— A-ibtield, Iliddiilpli. Colborne, Coderich, Hay, lliillet, .McKillnp, rMP(;illivrav, .■Stephen, Slanlev. 'I'uckersuiith, rsborne, Wawanosli, llowick, Morris, Tnrnberry and (Irey. PiiP.Tii — lilanchard, Downie, and Core of Downie. E.llice, .South Kasili(j|]e, North I'.aslhiipe. fiiharioii. llibbert, Logan, MoniinL'toii,' I'.liiia and Wallace. Ukuok.— Arrau, lirant, liriice, Culross, Carrick, El- Rcsi Adei wari>, ■ .Mi'l.-air- i Wilji.iii • repre^el of Lund Reuis-! Cliarl. I Woo.lli^ and Kv; .\nl,':.- Wnlp,,!,. niand rej 11. .\,irl\ Re-i.|| Iloullon,| Hope NollTtI Haldima iiioiir. DeRiiJ Hope .aiil other thiiiKa •IL'ilCOUIltiCtf, llie niipoim- fur the junior uniuii ia 'I'''" e limits of the .he particular as of the late Huron, speci- lale Districts, iiid llie I'opiila- le DistricU. .)iii«ie. lern. Hand. oria. jii. uirst. lulown. lagara. iilon. I hut. lewcasllc. jck. Iljurnc. iHwa. iiict i;(lw;.rd. uicoe. Bastern. ,'eMinglon. Uore. Home. .'ton. anil Wolfe Is- 1 of representation in ; ■ II of Kin;!sion. icsburgli, I'rcderirs- :amden, Ernestown, ellevillo. il. Iliintinu'ilon.Iiake, ley, Tiulur, Tliurlow United Counties.) ies, John Gait, Uode- ('oll)orne. Gr.ilericli, rav. r'li'phcn, Stanley, osh, llovvick, .Morrrs, and Core of I'owiiio. I'-astliiip'"- I'ur.arioii. ,liua and Wallare. , CulroBS, Carrick, Kl- 'ton is dfclnred to I'e- ;t to divide Huron, ins SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC 35 dorilie, tirceiiock, Huron, Kincurdinc, Kinloea, Sau- geen. J\W«.— rtyihc Artflth Vic. cap. 47, (1!^40.) all that portiun of tiie proviiirc iyina: to ilie Noiihward of the ! District of lliirDU, and liuiMided on the Norlli hy Luke j Huron and llie (^'oraiaii J'iiy, uliii'h i.s not lufliided in , either of the Districts of \Vcllin;;lon or Sinicoe. is de- 1 dared, for all purposes of and connected with the At]- | ininistt.itiun of .lustjce, Civil and Criminal, to form i part of the District of Huron. I In the .Actio divide the District of Huron. (184!),) I there arc provisions which allect ilie foregoing— lor i which— .See ,V«/c (j) tlie CuuiUij tif ll'ulcrluii. i 0. Lanark and UeiifrctP, (I'nited T'ounlies.) ; Reiiisirars— I'or Lanark, Ale\. .McMillan, I'ertli ; ; for Kenfrew, Janu's Morris, senr., .Mac.Nali. I Lanark.- llathurst, lieckuitli, Ilruiiiniond, Dal- housie. Darling, North Khusley, North l!tiri:ess, Levant. : Lanark, .Muniague, Uainsay, North Kherl'rouke, anil : sioulh .Sherlitooke. 1 Rknkrf.w.— .\dniasion, lililliefield. Ilawt. Ilromley, | Hortoii, .M.icNali, I'ackeiihaui, I'emhroke, Kol-s, rfiaf- ; ford, and W'l'stnieatli. ' 7. fjtcUs and (Irenrillr, (I'liUcd I'oiinlies.) Registr.'irs— l'"nr Leeds, David Jones, llrockville ; for ; GrenvHle. John I'.-mon. I're^'Nju. | I.i:i:iis. — llastard. South ilurL'ess. North Crosliy. | South (.'rushy, i'.liiisley. Kli/ahethtuwii. Kl;l.'y, Laiis- ] down. Leeds, Vonge, and I'.sr-oit, ai!:! I'xcept. for the i purposes of represenruion in the Le;^i.~lative .\ssendily, ' the 'J'oun of llrockville. yule.— I'nr all .Municipal and' r.lectiou i)iirpnses. South liurgess shall l;e united with llasiard ; and lor all like purposes, the front of Leeds and Laiisdown, and the rear of IatiIs and L:iiisil(nvii. nspeciively, go together.— .""'t'e Jc//)«.-i-C(/nn;A -Ipril, I'l'.l. Gkksvh.i.i:. — .Augusta, Edwardslmrgli, South Ciowcr, Oiford auil VVolforil. g. JaiicuIii, IJaUimand and iVdland — (Tnited Counties.) ReL'istrars— For Lincoln and Wellnnd, John I'ov.'ell, Niagara; for Hatdiniaiid, .\guew 1'. h'arrell. Dunville. Li.vcoi.N.— Caistor. Cliiiteii. fi'ain»l)urou^li, (Iran- thain, (irinishy, l.outh. Niau-ara. and. e.xcept for the purposes of representation in the Legislative .Assembly, tlie Town of N iagara. llAt.iuMANn. — ("anlvjrongli. North Cayuga, Soutli Cayuga, Dunn, .Moulton, istierbrooke, Seneca, Oneida, I Kainiiain and Walpole. A'u/c— While Ilaldiinand continnes united with | Lincoln, Seneca and Oneida shall he Mtiached to Went- j worth, and Uainliain and Walpole to ^■orlblk, for j«(ij- j cial [inrposes tinlij. ] Wi:i,i,ANii. — Uertje. Crowland. Muinlierstone. I'elhain, | Staiulurd, Thorold, Waiiilleet, and Willoughhy. I 0. MiddlcfCT. I Rccistrnr — H. l!iiriv<'ll. London. .\del,iid.>. Aliihoroiiuh. r.ayli.ain. Carradoc. Pela- | ware, Durchesier, Dnnwicli, I'.iifrid. Lnlo, London. ' .Metc-alli', .Mosa. .Malahiile, Suuihunld, Wcstinirif^teT, ' Willi.ains, Y.irnioniii, and except fur tie' purposes of representation in the Legislative .\s.-eiiildy, the Town of London. I 10. Norfnlk. Reuislr^ir— F. I.. Walsh, .Simroe. | CharliKlt'ville. noniTlHcn, Middli'ion, Townsend. | Woodliiiuse. Windh.nn, WalsiiiLdiani, an I Long I'oint and RyersoiTs Isl.ind in Lake K.rie. IS'dtn.—Vor judirinl purposes niiln, IJaiiihain and I Wnlpoie shall lie .aliaclied lu Norfolk so long as Haldi- mand remains united u'illi Lincoln. j II. Sorlliumlicrland and Vurhiim, M'nited Counties.) ! I Rei.'i-'trars— For N\)rlliumlierland. Il.m. C.eorge S. , lioulion, Coliourg ; for Durham, George C Ward, Tort i Hope : Niiin'iirvnKni.ANn.— .Alnwick, rramalie, llnmilton. i Haldimand, South Monaghan, .Murray, I'urv-y and Spy- j moiir. I DtmiiAM.— Clarke, Cavan, Carlwright, Darlingtoti, I Hope and iManvern. I IS. Oxford. Registrar— James Iiigersoll, Woodstock. lUandford. illenheini. iiiirlurd, Dereham, Niepouri, North o.'vford Kast U.xfLwd, West Oxford, Oakland, Norwich, Kaat/.orra and West /orrn. I.'i. I'cUrhuriJNgh. Registrar— Charles Unhidge, I'elerlioro'. Aspliiidel, llelmont, llurli.'iuh, lle.xley. Diiimner, Douro. Kiinisinore, Kmily, F.ldoii, Fenelnn, Harvey, Alelhnen. Mariposa, Otanaliee. Ops, Smith, Somer- ville, Verulam. and North iMoi>aghan. 14. I'rariill and Jiu.d Russell. I.J. I'rhice Kdwald. RPL'istrar — John I'. RoMin, I'icton. Aihol, Anieliashiirglj, Hillier, Hallowell, Marysburgli and Sophiasiiurgh. 10. Simene. Registrar— (Jeorue Louiit. I'arrio. .AdJ.ala, .Arien;esi,-i, Culliii.nvcod, F.ssa, Flos, West C.williinliiiry, liinislil, .Medjiile, .Matched.ash. .Mnhnur, Mono. Nulla wa-aua, i.lspry. Oro. North drillia. South Cjrillia. St. VincMiit, Siinni'ikile. 'I'ay, Tecumscth, To- soronlio. Tiny, I'.uplirasi.i and Vespra. 17. Slurmmit, JJiindas f,- Glcngary, (United Counties.) Reaistrars— For Storniont, John McLean, (^^rnwall ; for Dniidas, .\. .McDonell, Williainslinrgli ; lor Glen- gary, lion. .Ale.vander Fraser, Willianistowii. SroUMosT.— Cornwall, Finch, Osnalirnck, Roxlio" rouizh. and e.vcept for ilie purpuses of representation in the Legislaliv(! .Assemldy, the Town of Cornwall. Dlndas.— .Mountain, .Alatilda, Winchester a:id Wil- liauisliurgli. (Ji.KNOAKY.— Charlottenlmrgh, Ki-nyon, Lochiel and rt adjacent to. — (Sec .\'utctu tli;iraiuU • • • \. Amoli;isinir«U . I, Aiiilii;rsl UV-^n^ \' Ancmior 1; AllilLTdOll ... • AllUlv-'nl-'l Arr.iM ArlL'iuosiii . . • Artliur Aslilielil AsiiHodol Atliol Augusta. . • • ; l!i.;ot li.irrii' li.irtjii . • • • I »iist:u;l ■ • • ' ,' Kiiihurst. . •• l!;ivli:Uii • • • Uick.willi . . IkHtfofl . . . ■ UuUiiont . . • l!i'iitiiii;K. . • Uorii.; ■ • • ' lloviTley • • li.-'it'.ey ni.lilulpli. . I lliiihriv..t? • ■ I Hlnncir.ir-i . I ltl;niili'')rf.l . i UlUlii-'ik'l.l. :> \Uaui. . ■■■ il Itrauit'onl . ;i HrOcH- . .' I Bromley . 1 Uroolu:. • ,1 llrm-i! • • lUivt'ort li I; .Miililli^'^'-'X. .SilllCOC. .kunl'rew, . .I.L'IIUX. .VurkW. . .Mi(iaiL':.ex. .I'rl'al'ult. . .NoitliumberlErr^ ' '.vV;tit-Tluo. .Vriiicf Ivlvatd. ..AiMinatDii- ,\VeniwortU. .AiU4iiiSto"- . .Hriice. . .Simcoe. , . .Waterloo. \ . .Huron. .I'.ni.'ri'oro'. '.'. .I'liiK-c IMward. .L;ri;nvillo. ". . .llfiiVn w. .l-'runienac. ' .Wt.'iiiwoitli. .". '. .l.eel:^. .l.iiii:irk. ". ". .MuMU'^ttX. ". . .Lanark, .fronioiiac. "" '. .Vi'lorl'Oro'. . .Waii'rloo. ' '. .Wi'llaiul. "". . .Halloii. .I'cRTlioro'. ' ' '. .Huron. ■' . .Woiitvvorlli. ■ " . .I'erili. . .Oxl'ord. ■■ ' . .Oxford. .Ufnfri'W. .l.aiiiliton. .I'.rucc. .Weniworltv. .York. N. .Kfnt'row. , .I.aniliton. .liruci.'. . .Oxford. ...l.CtMs. .Lanark. .VcliTlioro'. .Lincoln- .York, \V. . i'ri'si"ott. .Knssell. . .Koni. , .Aililiuttion, ' .11 iliUmand. ■ .MiMU^=fX. . .Uru:!-'. .Duiliani. '.'.Durlrmi. llalttiniand, '■ .llaldiniand, '1 VIC mil ill. jCoUingwood .. .Curnwall Icranialio Ifro^bv, Norlli. jCrujliV, c^outli. Orowl'and Cnlro!-!* . . . • jcuniliorlaiid .. iDalliouais ■•• IDarlint! . • • • Darluimon • • iDawn . . ' • • Delawnro . • • illurliv . • • ■ • i\),!ruliani . • • lUlTClllISttT ■ • V)uiiro Duicr, r.a^t ,Uo\ur. \Vc?l Ciii'nty. . .?iincot'. . .Slurniont. . .Noriliuniberlana- . . l.i;L'ds. . .l.wds. . .VVL'lland. . .lUucf. . .UiisseU. . .Lanark. . .Lanark. . .Dnrhaii!. , . ,Lainnii)n. . . .Muldlo.-i'X- , . .Watvrluo. '. . .Oxioril. . . .M\(li:leset. . .Pcwrtioro'. '. . .IvL-nt. .Kent. Uounieani ICoro.l'erili. I B,iri;e?a- • • ■■••• 1. ihiri!i"<>^. "Of"' •■ '■ llnrk-iiiti I'; Uaisior [. flnlLMlon il Caleiloni.i ' 0and)rid'.;c . ■ • • 1' Oiiidi'n.. • • •• II Cannk'n, Last. M ("anlioro' 1 Cftrradoc. • •■• ',1 Cnrri-.k I ()iiriwri;!lit.- • II cavan . ■ • ■•• 1 Ctivnua.t^ou'l' • •-;,,,, ry (;,,:ulattoid,ur._d,..^l^ - > (;4,arlottCvil...'--->^,, Pramnionil iyiumlricri h)u\nna'r jPmm . • - lUmwicli. •,•••• iLastliolH', North La?tlioiii.', M-'iitn Kdwardi-I'iiri;!! • Karciaont Ir.Kfril K.Ulu^^lio Kl.lon J'-liim iV.li/.aliOtl'.lown .. KlUci; lElnia iLlinsl''y. . . •• • LUn^ii'V. -Nortli. Kl/.i-vir IVanilv Lnni-kiUi-'n . . Lnnisiuuru . •.• Lrauiosa I'.rin r,rnC!^to\vn . . • I'.s.-utt lV",siiui-=ini; • • • I's-^a Kt.jlii'oki'. . • l',,|,lioniia. . • r.uiilirasia . . V'l'ncluu. . • • Kinoli ll'it/.roy . . •,■ • • 'riandioru La.-t.. Klaniljoru' \N f^ '• .Lanark- .Ualion. .I'un'rboro'. .llaldunand' .Mlil.Ucsex. . .I't'rlli. . .I'lTlll. . .(Iri'nvlllc. .'.Wan-rloo. . .Mi.ldteex. . .r.niri'. . .I'l terbor.j'.- . .i-tuiiUMiac/ .. .Lifds. . . I'l.'rtli. . .I'crlli. .Li'Oils. .Lanark. .UastinslH. .I'on'rliuro'. . Lauit'to". .I'fU'rlioro'. .Wan^rli'O. .Wawrloo. . .A'idinijiou.- .Lci;da. , .llalioii. , .Snni'oc. ..York.S. . .Landiton. . .Sinroi'. . .I'fni'rijoro' , .Hlornionl. . .('arlrton. .Ihdion. .Malton. inic.oe. CouniiJ' Orin..l,y ]^^'^ if.nol ill •••••• vnrk N. U;>villindmryL...'^ork.>- (;wiUnnlMiryN.-\ork,^. ^.willindn■ryVV^.^nncou^^ llnldMnand J!' ;, Edward. lUallovNcU -/j^'^ .UuniM-tliUid. 11— ;;.-:::|;;-ro-. lliir?!'".-' ••i'^T li;;t::r^::v:::::l«wwara. 1 S;:d^'-'^^v:^^a=- '", ' Durham. Illoriou vn ^,ik, llonjimon l'^ f^' 'Howard,. .... 'Wont. jllowf Island — (. i.-fonienac. [scr- rill.hui-.'h) S- llnlU't IHuniln'rstonc. . llnnui'rlbr.l . • ■ llunlini^dou . ■ Hnnilt'y Illnrou jliulian Keserve ilnnislil Waladar JKi'mu'licc . .. ' Kcnyon . . . • Kinn ' Kincardine . . Kinlosx IKinnsloii . • • iKitU'y iLako Lanark . . • • Lanrasier . . Lansdown .. Lci'iW. . .. ' ■ T,c;vant • • • • Lolio . . < • • Lodiiel . . . Loi;an . . . • London ... iL.roi"" nnilKy- ( j,'orfoU«. .Huron. .Huron. .VVclland. .Hastinss. .HastMijiS. ,('arletun. ,Uruco. ...Clengary. , .Sinicoe. , .Adilingion. , .Frond'iuc. , ,CilL'n!5ary- ., .York, S. . .IUu>-c. . .Itrucu. . .Ffonienac. . .l^feds. . .Haslingu. . .Lanark. . .(Jlcnz.ity. . .Leeds. . . .Leeds. , . .Lanark. . , .Middleenx.. . . ,(;ipni;ary. . . . rertli. Middlesex, "arson's Island V?l,:r;cUsbnrd...l.'-nox 1)0. .\ddilional.l.?nox I (mathani. , Chinsiuar.ousy ■ 1 Clarence Clarendon • • • Clirki! i (niiiton . . • • I (!oltiorne .Kent. .York, \V. .Uussell. .KrontenaC' .Durliani. .Liuroln. Huron. |.\iUanon Cainsboro' . • • ICarrafraxa Iticoruiiia lilan.lf'jrd . . •• Clenela i(;ioucesier . • • [(Jodericli . . ' ,tJoslield . . <•• ICoullioui i;owpr J.orili. I<;uwcrr=uut!i (Cranvhsni. j t;reeno.'dt . • ICr-y .rerdi. .Lim-nln. .Waierloo. .York, N. . .Wentworlh. .'.Waterloo. , .CarUMOii. . .HurfO. . .Lssi'X. .Carleion. '..Carletnn. . .(IrenviUe. , Lincoln. Urucc. Huron. Lonjineuil . iLouiihlioro' U.onih. • . • l.Luilier . . •• i>1acNaii . . 'iMdlillivray iMcKillop . I.Madoc . . . iMaidsUjni;. Malahide. . ^ialden . • hlanvers . iMara {iMarrli . . Marijioi^a . iMarkliafn (NLirlboro' IMarniora llSlaryboro' ,Marysbur;;li Maictiedasli LI , ...Prcscott. V.I'fonlrnac. , .Lincoln. .W'aierloo. . '. .KenfrcW. , . .Huron. . . .Huron. . , .Hastin!;3- . .I'.ssex. .'. . .Middlesex. . Kssex. . .Hurhatn. :...York.N. . . .('atleton. ., , .rcterboro'. , , . .York. K. . , . ,(iarleton. „. . .IlaBtinuP. . .Waterloo. I'rince EdwMil. Suncoe. ihury, F-Mt ' ima, Scon, mghnn and In of Tivleb ' lacousy.'i'o- oin. otiuo. n, >• coe. , , icp Kilwnrd. crlioio'. i\t. •scott. ■>coit. iron. rtli. , , i„ce F.dward. riuilt'iiac. iiterloo. iirliatn. onl'rew. orlolW. "roiiieuac. iluron. IllKOIl. Wfllnntl. Uasliiiss. HiislMig*. ( iirletoii. \!riicL'. ..\,liliimton. .t'roiitcnac. ,(;ii;ii!'iiry, vYork, S. .lUu'-c. .lUiice. .Kroiiienac. .llaaiinga. .Liinarli. .<;lcn?!ir7. .l.ecilJ. . .l.:ui:>rk. < ,(;UMii?:iry. Vf.Tth. . .MidilU'scS, ■■ ] NorfulU. .Prcscott. .V'roiilciiac. .(.iiiculn. .NViitetloo- .Uinl'row. .Huron. , .lliiruii. , .llas'tiiii^s- . .MidiMcscs. ', . Ksscx. ', .imrham. . .York. N. . .Cailcion. , , .I'cliTboro'- , . .York. I'. , . ,rarleton. , . ,llimlini!S. . .VViiterloo. ...I'riiice EawMd. ,'. , .Hiiiicoff- SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 37 Toicnaltip, Matilda Medontc iMelancthon . . . . Mersca Metcaltv; Meiliui-n , iMiilillctoii Miuto Moimghau, North Moiiaglmii, South Mono Moiitasouri Noriimnliy Norwich , Nottavvasaga .. . . Oakland Ohli-n tOni'ida Onondaga Ops Orford Orillia, North. . . Orillia, South Oro Osaooile . . . Osiiabruck . Oso Ospry OtaiialK;e . . . Oxford Oxford, Kast . Oil'ord, North Oxford, VV(!st Pai'kerdiani . I'nhnctEtoii . County. Dundas. Sinioiw. Waterloo. MiddldKCX. IVtwrlioro'. Norfolk. Waterl'K). , IVterlioio'. , N(jrthuHil)<;rland. Siincotv. Lanark. Lniiilrion. Waterloo or I'crlh Huron. IMiddlcsrx. Ilaldiiiiand. Dundas. Siniooo. NorihumlHjrlancI, llalton. Ilallon. (,'arlet.jii. liincolu. Wati^rloo. Oxlbrd. Waterloo. Oxford. Siincoe. Oxford. rronlenaf. Ilaliliinand. Wennvori.li. I'elerlxjro'. Kent. iuicoe. Hlincoe. Si u] coe. Carleton. Slorniont. Krontenac, Sinicoe. I'etcrlioro'. (irenville. ( )xford. Oxford. Oxford. Renfrew. Frontenac. * In the ceneral Countien Division Act, MorniiiL'lon is put down as lie-; longing 10 \\"aierloo County, and in the Huron Division .Act it is pin ilown as lielonging to the C'-ounty of retlh. t MVniporarily attached to Went- wnrih, for .ludicial piiriinscs onlv. Township. Peel rellinni I'enilirokc Percy I'ickeriim Piltsliurgli — in-) finding Howe> Island ) l'ianta;;enet, N.. . Plnntaneiicl, S.. .. Piynipton Portland Proton J'uslinch *KaiMliaiii HaleiL'h Kama Ramsay Rawiloii Reach Richmond ■ . . . . Rochester iP .^v Ross.; Roxlioro' Russell Ryersi;i; Island, ^ .ICC l.oiiif i'oinl 5 St. \incent . . . . Salllieet iSanihvich iSarni;! Saug<'ei) jScarhoro' . . . • Scott ISeneea Sevnioiir ..... SliPliielil SlK-rhrooke . . Hherlirixjke, N . Wherhrooke, S. Srniili ."'onilira .•^unu'rville . . . Siiphiasliurgli . Saiitluvold . . . Sialliird ...... Stamford Stanley Slepheii Siurrington . . Snlilvan Suiniidale .. . . Cuiinlij, Waterloo. Welland, Renfrew. Norilininberland. York, K. Frontenac. Prescott. I'rescolt. I.amliton. l''iontenac. Waterloo. Walerli^). Hal limand. Kent. Y(,rk, N. Lanark. Ilaslingv. Yurk. N. I .t>riny . I'.s^ex. Kent. I! en ire w. Storninnt. Russell. Toicnsltip. .lenliam . . jSv'Iney Norfolk. SiincfX'. Weiitwortli. , I'.ssex. I.ainliton. liriico. ^■..rk, K. \(.rk, \, llalillniand. Nortliunjiieriand. .\ddini:ion. Ilaldiiiiaiiu. Lanark. Lanark. I'eliTlioro'. Laniljton. Pelerhoro'. Prince Ldward. Middlesex Renfrew. Welland. Huron. Huron. I'louienae. Walerloo. !-^imcoe. *'i"einporarlly allaclied to Norfolk, lor .liidicial |iiirpijses only. t Temporarily atlaclie'l to Went- worth. for .lodicial purposes only. ,Tny - 'lecuinselli. . . iThora . . . .. . ^'I'liorold "riiiirlow TillMiry, K.-ist. . 'rilliiiry, West. Tiny ' 'I'orholion .... Toronto Toronto Ciorc . 'J'osorontii) . . . iTownsend . . . |TrafalL'ar .... I'i'uckersinith .. Tiidor 'I'nrnI.erry . . . 'J'liscarora.. . . 'Tyendinaga ... rshiirne ilTxIiridge .... lYaiiL'han ■Ycrnlain Vrspra Waiiilleet . . . Wallace 'Walpolo .... IVai-iimliani . . Warwick . . . . 'Waterloo . . . . 'WaHanosli . . Wellpsley .... :U"eaiiifs,<,Vf. In I'pper ('anada, several roads and oilier works have lieeii constructed ly .loiin Stock t'oinpanii's, specially incorporated lor the piir|kis<'. 'J'lie advantaiie of the eysteui wa* proved hy ivvjuv-iciice, hut the delay and expense incident to olnaining a special .\ct of incorii'jratioii from the Leu'islaliire, for eacii separate Conipaiiy, 0|>erat^'d as a great discoiira:;emeiil lo persons desirous of eniharking capital in such undertakings, "t wa(i therefore deemed "expi-illeni to eiicoura;;e the onstriiction of sawed, liewe.l or split plunk. .Mai adam- zidorgravelledroaiU:, and also hriiJues. piers, « liarves, llides and daiuf connected iIk rewiili, in \ pperl'anada, Ljy ('umpaiiieB who iisay he di^pnseil to sulisrrihe the fJlecesKary capital for ilie coiniileiioii iliereuf;" and, tlierefore, in I"'!!*, an Act was p isseil hv llie l.eL'i'daiute, ■jwhich waB introduced hy the Hon". II. .1. lioiili.on, W. P. P. for Norfolk.) to "authorise the fi;rni!ilion of Joint Slock ("onipanies for these piirposei. The iiiOde ♦f proceiliiro, ns laid down in the Act. is > isy aud tonveiiietit, as the following synopsis will show; — now TO FORM COMI'ANlf, Any numlier of (ler.'ions, not less than five, may form lilniiselves into a Company. When tlicy»hall suliscriho ■lock Bdeqii.-ito, ill tlieir Judgment, to tlie roiisiructioii Of the work to he undertaken hy them, and execute an 'i instriiini'iit of the followiim tenor, and pay In tliejr I 'I'reasiirer six jvr cent, on their stock, and re:.'isier the I insiruiijent and a receipt from the Tria^i^rer for the i iiisialiM'iil of six per cent, paiil. with the Re'ii-ier i,f th' t.'oiiiily. they shall ihencviorih l,econK' a t'liartrred and Incorporaitd I'oinpany, Willi the usual lirivilcges. TlIK INSTHrMr.NT. ' Tliefollowint! ip acopy of tlie rei|uisite insiruinent: — lie it reineinliereil. that on this dav of . in 'Ik^ year of our lAjnl one ilioiisand eiiilil liiihilred .and , we. the iindersi;:iied Siockl.ul li.rs, inei at . in the Counlyof , in the I'rovince of I (."aiiada, iind resulved to form ourselves into a t'oni- ' paiiy. to tie called (lure inmrl llie Cirjwnitc name ■ iiilniilnl to lif lii/ti II hti the I'^iinjiaiii.',) according h) the provisions of a certain .\ri of the I'arlianieiil of this Province, inlilllled, " .(« Actio niilliiiri:r iht fur. million of Joint Stork Ciiiiii>iinir$ fur the roiiftrnc- lion of roiiilii and ullier iriirl;ti in t'lipir Cunoilo,'' ', for the purpose of constructing a Plank Road I (or Macnilaiiii/e.l or (iravelled Road, or holli, os Ihr e«sc vtttij he.,) from {the roinmeiirinirnt of Ihr inUniicd rood) to (the Icriniiiotioo Ihertof.) or a Itridge, Sliile, ! Wharf, Pier, (orotlirrsu V uorli nsnfurcfuid.disirihinir ' Ihc nature, eittini and intniition thereof.) and we do liprehy declare that the t'npital Stock of the said ("otii- pany shall he pouiide, to he divided into iMi': f 38 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. shares, at the price or sum of five poiiiidK each ; and we, the uiidersisned Htockholdcra, do hereby agree to take aii- cretion of the rrosidoiit and Directors, from all persons passing and repassniL' with horses, carts, carriages and other voliii'b'S, and fi>r i-altio driven upon, oM'r and along anv rii.id, or I'riin all persons passiiiii o\pr any bridge, with or wilhi.ut any carriages or animals, or ! iisiiia any work ciaisiruciod. made, and used by any ' Company, under ,'iiid by virtue of the provisions of the ' .\i'l. So Kh,n as n\o or iiiorr miles of a road shall be coniiiloio^j, rolls luav br' taken iherefur ; but on no utlior work shall tolls bo lakon, iiiilil the same shall be comploiod. 'I'lio loll.i to be levied, for eacti tune of passing, musl not oAceed an agnreijaie sum, calculated lit Iho rate lif Ir^d. j or mile, from the gate reipiired lo j bo passed, to the liisl gate in the direction whoiice Ihe j person may have i-oiiio, for any vobicio draw n by two iiia-sos or oili.T call''- : and for any vehicle drawn liy , more than tv.u ciiiile, .^d. per mile for every additional one; for every veliicb' driiwii by one horfO, Id. [ler mile ; for ''very scoro id'slieep, or swine, or neat cattle, h\. per mile : li>r every hurso a)id rider, or led horse, : .M. ]ior mile. No lull sliall bo ovacted for niori'ly cross- ing' a road. Persons uoinu' to, or altendinir. or returning fr'im funorals, or Divini' service on the i.,ord's day, are not to bi' charu'ed toll. Itl I'OtiT VI'Alil.V TO THE MONIfieAMTV. The Directors of the Company are retpiirod lo report, in the month of .f.iiiuary in each year, to the iMiiiii- eipaliiy, under llie oath of their 'I'reasnrer, the cost of the work, llie amount of all money expended, the auiouni of tli'ir caplial s'ni-k. and how much paid in : { the whole aiii'iunl of tnlls e\poiiiled on such work, the amoijni received diiriiiL' ibi: year for lolls, and from all I iitlier sources, sialiii!; ench se|i:iraie!y ; Ihe ,''.iiiniiiit ot | dividends paid, and (lie amount expended lor repairs, | and thi'.'iiiiinint of debts evpcnded by such Company, - specilying Ihe ijb;ecis fur which such debts respectively were incurred. Kvery Company must ki^ep regular liooks, to b>' at all limes open to the inspeclion and examiniition of those who may be appointed for that,' purpose by the :>Iunicipality. ] in CiiMri.l-TK WORK IN TWO VKARS. Comjianies formed under this Act shall he bound lo complete every road, not more than live miles in length, and any other work underlaken by them, for the coin- plotiiin of wliicii they shall have become incorporated, within two years from the date of iheir incorporation, in default of which they shall forfeit all their corpor,"ite and other jmwers and authority, which shall thence- forth cease and determine, unless further time begranted by a Hy-law of the Municipality, "POII, fj packoii, 'ly the •ION. ItiikelnndB If. coii>pe">" I. iis to the e to decide , iiie owiit-r ■e to choose appoint nn iiiiHl tiy il'e ta;;rt'C upo". ,IUlllt>IlUUt ol n t.'ouri, on nillilH'OllCOf ICXtUlljilCfllt, ,iilcl lilt JifO- .10 in ciitpii"" I Jlld'Ji.' l» '^ i„ls bflDti^vnS uliuii Depatt- ^.r\^i^l•act lor iiiiiiV'i'*. a"-' "* to ilie pafty ■uclicii of ttie ivs' notice of iiirators. \ne t\u; award is and it »>»'' i aiidoii wlioiii II. — r^hoidd tlie l,oir arl-iirator, sum tliiiu ilial ,,,11 ihcii fall oil ,t,o on the Coni- toUf. at the b:!l scribe or brand on the head of the . ...11.-.-... 'i.e'ka^'e the uroi-,- weight thereof In joiinds avoirdu- be decideil poise, exchidiiiL' fractional parts of a pound, and the I tare which shall iiH-hide one pound wei;:ht for each llrkln. and two pouiuN weiudit bireach kes;, for snakaae o\er and above llie cooper's tare; and he sh.'ill llieu brand on Ihe head his own mune, the inontli, vear and pi ii-e of inspection, and tlie ipialitv of the Uniler as •■ r'irsi," "Sei-ond," "Third" or '• Koiirlii." or as "(Jrease," accordiiiL' lo Ihe quallly of Ihe I'uiler, ;iiid ado|ilin:_' Ihe standard of quality and sv^iem cd'classifi- calion in use in that porilon of the Cniled Kiiu.'(lom called Ireland; first, reinovin:; all siiidi marks (the distiuLtuishiiiL' m:irkof ibeowuerof the Uulter excepted) Iiispcciinii oil' Itiitifi' ill ((iicbcc antl Hairy hushandry must increase with the growth of the i-ouiilry, and emlirace no Inconsidernble part of the prollt.ilile laborof the farm In Cut ada. A ready market for the pioduce of the d;iiry will have 'is ell'ect in encouraLun;; Ihe exitUision of that branch of rural indiisiry and ei'onomy ; and iiroper eare must he taken woriliy the alleuiion of dealers, for exporlaliou as well as for loca' consnmplloii. We sh:ill iherefore furnish n brief ske.cji of the reqiilremenis of the exisliiiL' law, "To reiiuliie the p.ackiii-'of Huiler. and lo provide for the luspeciloii of the s one at ihe Pons of Uuebec and .Montreal, such |ns[i"cilon belli.' nc verihehvs optional Willi the parlies Interested." 'J'he .\et from which we quote was passed by Ilie Provincial liegislatiire in 1-1.-', and it shall remain ill force uiilil tst .May, l-.'iO. and thence until the (Uid of the I'arhanieut. The probaliility is Ihe prepjiraiion of the anicle, so as to render It | on ihe packiure as may inti'rfere with the brands or mark.; of ihe lns|iecior. \'lll. And he it enacted. That it shall be further the duly of each of the s aid Inspectors to provide himself wi'h suitable and ronveaient premises for th(> siorage :iud inspecilon of I'.uiler. and to keep all jiackaijes of Mrtter lielivered to him for inspection, while they remain in his possession. In some place safe from the Injuries of the weather or of Moods, and under a tiudit roof; and any Inspector conlraveniiiL' this provisbm, thr'ii next session of , shall forfeit and pay lo the owner the sum of five shil- lliat it will be then linns, currc.cv. for every packau'e not stored as afore- renewed. It, jirovides for llie appointment of sworn i said, besides Ihe actual damages that nuiy bo suftaincd Iiispiviors of Ihuler, at (iuehec and .Montreal. It also [ hy such owner. i establishes reiiulaliims for hrindini; and packiiii;, and | IX. .\ud he it enncted. That for all the services to' prescribes the descri|itlons of casks to he used, ,as well i be performed as aforesaid, includiuL' uidieadiiia. weigh- ■ as the mode of inspection. Ace. The following are the ' iiiL', salting, beading, lightening luxqis, iiiarkitig and clauses of the .Act re;xiilating the-.^e Important points : — , braudlm.', and ten d.ays' sloraae, each InspecUT shall VI. And be It enacted. That upon, from, and after : be eiitilled to receive six pence, currency, of tills Pro- , the first day of Heptemher, one thousand eight hundred j vince, for every package of Hutier hy him inspected as | and forty-eight, no Inspector of Hutter shall brand, ! aforesaid, — and if relnspected, four pence, topelher ; mark or certify nr\y Hutter as inspecled. unless it he i with the actual cost or charge of any package hy liini , packed ill the niaiiner hereinafter required; hut that j furnished, ot for nxtrn cooperage or repairs done to upon, from, and nflor the said day, nny Billter not so I packages conlalniMn Riitler hy him inspecled, nnd no packed, which shall be siihmittpd for inspecilon, sh.ill, i more •, thp charge for wdiicli said crfra cooperage .ind iiy Ihe Inspector to whom ii shall be milimitted, be I repairs shall not in any cat« exceed three pence pfr 40 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. package; nml in coiisiili'riiiioii of vvliicli all packaiics] jionitloti iiitothl!i, llicir whole loiiKlli projectiiis al'ove shall liC delivered in yooit shi|ipiii« order, and such | in mirl'ace. As the lnitter is made it is plac«d daily charges shall lie paiil t>y the person or peraona oIlcriiiL' round these pins (one at a time), iieginiiiMiji at their such IJutter tor inspi'i'tioii, or his or their Agents ; and ! lower end, and in a mass not exceeding at first the Ciich Inspector shall Inriher he entitled to receive one , width of the hoard. I'.very da" as more hotter is made penny hall-penny currency, per inoniii per tirkin, and one penny pi^r heg, pi-r inunlh, for the storage of each piicU.ige of IJniler, which shall reni.iin storid with hlin as aforesaid more than ten ilays alrer the dale of the Invoice, Weigh-Nole or Inspection liill, and snch ' one pin is filled, another is proceeiled wilh in like man- storaue shall he paid hy the person or persons receiving ner, and so on. 'i'he exposed surface of these masses or shipping the siid H'utler, his or their .Auent ; hut in ' gets soon covered willi a sort of hard (ilm, which ell'tc- ■ . . .... iiinllv excludes the access of the air ; and this circnni- slance w iih two others, viz., Ihe coinplele expression of milk from the Imller, ami Ihe nnohsiri.cled circiila- lion of a cool moimlain airthroiiu'h ihi' chalet— will go it is added to the previous poriion around the piti, the diameter (d'llie growing mass heing gradually enlarged upwards, iinlil ihe upper surface --verhangs the hase to a considerahlee.Menl, like an inverted liee-hive. When no case shall any sioraue he paid or recpiired when the linlter slndl not havi' remained stored as aforesaid during ten days fniin iIh' dale of the Inspection Hill ; ami all the charges of iiis|'e'-iioH and storage shall ht^ -- . payahli' lielbre Ihe liiitier sliall lie re-delivereil hy tin.' far to explain how ihe hiiiter so treated can remain so Inspecior; and the Ins|ieclor shall furnish a Hill v( long wilhoiit hring spoiled. lns;i"i-tion si'.'iied liy hini. and specifying neatly and " I should like this evperiment to he tried insoinpof Ici'ihly the (piantiiy ami i|iiallly of the Hotter, the our laiitlish dairies. The Hwiss manipulators had no cliiirL'i's lliercon. and Ihe owner's name. 1 donhl of the trial sncceeiliiiL'. provided all the ahove- X\'. And he it enacteil, 'J'liiil if any person or persons i „„.|||j„ncd reipiisiles of coinplele expression of the shall connh'rli'ii any of (he aforesaid marks or hramis , niilk, a low leinperaliire, and a free circulation of air of any ]|is|;i'cior of liiiller, or shall impress or hrand , \v(.ri' (.itninnj. the sam- kiiowin:; Ihe saim^ to he counterfeit, on any , •• |t j^ very proliaMi\ that if ihe lintier thus preserved, )iaci;aL'e or picknL'es of liniier, or tiny oilier mark or from .liini^ or .liilv to i iciofiT, were then made use of as mark-' liiirponing to he the mark or marks of Ihe tlie siipiilvol ihc'dailv hreakfasi, it might not h ..jond Inspeclor or of any ^tannfactnrer of Itnller, either wiih the proper marklrig IomIs of such Inspector or Alaniifai'- tiircr. or villi coiinierleil represenlalions thereof, or shall I'liipty any packaiie or paokat'es of llnller marked or Iranded as aforesaid hy an Inspector or Maiiiifac- tnri'r in order to put therein other Kiitler for sale or evportation, wiiliMiit first cutting out the said hrand- marks. or shall frandiilently pack therein any oihi'r snhsiaice than tlie llnller packed in the same hy the Inspctor or .'Mannlacturer, and if any person in ihe eiiii'loy of any Inspi'^Mor or .Manufacturer of llnller, shall hire or loan out Ihe marks of his employer to any person whalsocver. or shall connive at or he privy lo any fraiiihilent evasion of the jirovisions of this Act, sncli person or persons shall for every sncli otrcnce, iiK-nr a penally of lifly pounds, current money of this I'rovince. I'rosprviiie flutter ]ii Switzcrlaiidi evacily g'".i|, acciirdiie.; lo onr acceplaiion ol me term, as applied lo so delicate an article of rlief. vet there can he no douht thai hiiuer so treated is preserveil from all pntrescency : ami it is from it that the whole winter >lc)ie of the iniiahitants of Swit/.erland is ohiained. "'I'he mode of preparing; this winter store of hiilter srems to me much more important; audi will here descrilie it in detail, as I hrlicve it is lil'le known in KiiLdand, and oiiLdit lo he more so. I refer to what is called in the \'allais and in riedinont hoiled hntter (heiirre cnil), llif form in which this article of diet is universally used, at least for all piir|iose.s of cookery. " In lookiin: at the horrid compoiinil sold in I'.ngland as salt hiiller. at least the cheap. "r sorts of it used hy Ihe poorer classes, i caniuit hut hclieve that its snperces- slon hy the hoiled hiiller of .'^wii/.erland would he ad- vanlaL'i'OUs to the comfort and healili of a large propor- tion of onr countrymen. It can hardly he felieved ih.at such .-in oH'en^i've, hriny. and semi-pntriil mass ns The ' the cheaper surls of our salt Imlter, can lie without se laftoral life olthe Hwis.« iieasantry forces ilself , r ions detriment to the In'allh o 'the customers, any more slro:i!!iy on ilie alirnii'Hi of the .Alpine traveller, from i 111" iriMieroiis herds (j/caiilr' which he ini'ets wiih on every pasturaL'e in the ni'.Kiilains, and from Ihe fre- , rp;eiit !)airy-('lialels or Seiuilmlle. wilh their plenlifiil prO'i'e;e, which greet him in Ihe loiielie.~t spot-*. The ' gre.-it staples i,\' ^wiss pastoral wealth are cows ami ' the prodiii-e of the dairy. Hlieep an; coinp;ir:itively rare ; and even itoats are seen in ii proportion very in- [ ferior to that of cows. j " ,\ltii'iii;;h some nf the irreal mountain dairies and herds that supply Ihein, are the property of one or more individuals, hy far the most common source of such estiMishmenis, is Ihe union of smaller properties of than the sailed meat hirmerly ;ssueil lo onr seamen was so. The only did'erenee in the two cases, is the com- parative ipiantity coiisnnied in each case : in it.'-i'lf, I am dispn.^iMl 10 regard the rancid Imlter as the more un- w holesome of Ihe. two. The hoili'd hiitler, while in- linilely innre palalahle, is neither saline nor rancid, and. conseipienlly. is calcnlaleil to he more easily lii- aesied. and to produce a more wholefome material for ahsorplion into the svsleni. " I L'ive the receipt tor the ) irocess of making tlie I. oiled hnlter in the words I took it down from Ihe inonili of my L'Uide, from the valley of I'.nlreinont. with the nd- diiiiin i.if some little variations in the )irocess, as 1 oli- any partieiilar hamlet or parish inloono. with ihi." view taiiied them from others learned in the same art. I of ecoiiomisiim labour : a larije portion of the Alps or 1 nionntain p.istiiraL'es ln'iiig cnminon lands apiiiTlaiiiiiiL' , toll.' cnminiine or parish, due or more cowherds is ' appointed .■iml ptiid in common : and the dairy stall", ! proiiorlioiied to the rxient of the Mock, is cotistiiuteil in ■ like Hiaiiner. All the mill; is kept in coinmnii, as well as tl'e Inner and cheese produced from it : the ap- portioniiiL' of their sh.are to the individual iiroprielors. I'einc renul.ited hy the award of tin.' inspeclorsapi^oint- ■ r:'. hy tlie 1 ody of proprietors or hy the commune. — " I'ormola — Into a clean copper pan. (heiier no donht Untied), put any iinantily of hiittfr, say from twenty to forty pounds, and jilacc it over a xcry gentle (ire, so that it may nieli shjwly ; .and let the heat he so cradn- ated. that the melted mass does not come to the hoil in less than ahoni two hours. Diirinc all this lime the hntter must he freiinently stirred, say once in five or ten minutes, so that the whole ma«s in.iy he thoroiiLdily iii- lerini.verl. and the lop and hotloni chance places from time 10 time. When the melted mass hoils, Ihe Dro is Tlie-e in>perMors allend Ihe milkiiiL's occasionally, so , to he so reL'ulaled , -if; lo keep Ihe hiiiier at a L'entle lioll ,-.s to ascert.iin the exai"! avernL'e produce of each in- ' for ahoiil two hours more, the stirrim.' heina still con- dividual cow : anil a division of the hntter, prnportion- liniied, hut not so iiece.o;.,irily so freipienilv ns hefore. ed 10 till.' miinher of cows and llieir respective amount The vessel is then to I.e removed from the fire, and si't of Mii'k, is made at the end of tlii' season. aside lo cool and settle, still cradimlly ; this process of " It is a siii'.'ular faet, and one I could not hri 112 myself cooling I cint' supposed also to reipiireahoiit two hours, to helieve, until I had il confirmed lo me hy repealed 'i'he melted ma.--: is llirn. while still iinite |if|iiid. to h" testimony, that the whole of the hntter produced in one carefully poured into the crock or Jar in whii h it is to of t'le.se All'ilie pastures, i-^ preserved sweet, or least, he kept.— In Ihe process of cooliii!!, there is deposileil perl'eiMly lit for use, ihrouiih the whole se.asen. ir/ZZ/e/i/ a v.diitish cheesv sediment iiroponioneil to the (piantilv rvii ftdriirhirc i\f fii/l. The followiii'.' is Ihe way in of the hiitier, which is 10 he carefully prevented froii: wlii'-h il is treated :— A narrow deal Imanl. not mere iii'eriiilMnre Willi the preserved hntter. These caseous tlian fjur or five inches wide, is llxerl horizontallv in ffroiiiids are very palatahle and liiitricnt, and are con- .-iii open place In the dairy of the chalet ; wooilen pins, jtantly used ns food, f'oin two three feet in length, are fixed in an upright " As niiilil he expected, there are some variations in iiiyllie at its Mili'TCCs- ,1 Nvoiilil III' "''■ ,f a iarMO proiior- ■illy In- lit'li(.'vt'il li-nillriil l"!l'' "" ,n h(! williont fi- ininiTS, any inovf m,iirsi'niii<''i^\'"* tl-c,, is tlio COlll- 'afC : i" '""'"'• ' •r as tlic nio".' """ iiiitH'r, wliile i'l- ,,li,„. nor rniicicl. ,. niore rasily ili- ■onic material for •mnkinatliploilPil roiM itif iiiomli of „ont. Willi tlioJirt- i- jirort'^s. as 1 OH- licsanir art. ,11 (I'iMlrrno ilonlit ^nv frnni twenty to ;,,rV cenlle lire, so i. heat le so srailn- ronielotlieloil in ,.- all lliis 'ill"' ""' ivoni-e in five or ten „v lie thorniiL'lily m- rhan"e (ilares from -,«« |.oils, llie lire is I, I, .ml a 'jentle lioil rinu I'eina slill eon- •,r(,iientlv as I'efore •roin the fire, and se ,;illv -. lliis pror-ess ol Miirenlionllwolionrs. lilliiniteliiinid.to W' ar in wl.i. '; it -^ o ,;., Hiere is de|'Osiled rtTonedlotlieniianlitv -f'lllv iirevenied fron. l „;„rr. 'I'liese raseoiis ntrient. and are con- iresoiiievnrinlionRin «: SCOH[K & HALFOUK'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 41 llio jirocess in the prartice of ilillerem imlividiialH. One very experieiieed man assured me that a much shorter time tlian two hours need elapsrj helweeii the settiim the vessel on the fire, and the piriod (jf liriii;;iiii; tli(!liutliT to the hoiliiiL' point. Aiioilier said that the time should hear some relation to ilie iiiianiiiy of ma- terials iwed, an averaL'e period of ten mimili'S hein;; allowed for every ponml. The snme parly told me ihal if the hntli'r employed was imji iinjic swi'i'i, the addiiion of a slice of Irreaif aii.l a slice of onion will remove this : and also that llie appearance of the uroniids ris- Ini; lip to the lop when the m:irsint«>, Srrip, Arc. An Act of llie !-et:islaiiire of (.'ainda. passeil ;iii(li May, l-l'.i, contains iniporiani provisions ridalive to the management and disposal iM'llie I'lihlic Jjanils. LOCATION TICKK'I'S. V 2 & f!.— The ri^ceipt Io the purchaser of any land from the Oowii, including' ("lerLry Deserves, ''rrjwii Re,-.erves, or Scliool l.i'iiils, and alsu the l,i;calioii Tickets, or Licences of occiip.ition, shall fear dale ou the Hay on whicli they shall he respeclividy si'.'iieil, and entitle the p.iriies to lake iininediaie possession, and maintain soils In law or eipiily, against any wrongful posiussur or trespasser. srinr. f' 'I. That all claims to scrip or land, whether of minors or others, and wdiellier loin; leil upon Orders in <'oiin''il or oilier ret'iilalions, sli.-ill he eslalrlisjieil to the sallsfaciion of the (imeriinr in t'oiiiicil, williin one year al'ler the passing' of this Act. or in default thereof lliey shall he forever fnrfejied : Provided always that il shall he lawful for the (hivernor of Ihis I'i'ovince, hy and with thi^ advice of His lixecinive t'ouncil, to receive and satisfy the cl.ijms of such per- son or persons who hejiij enililiNl Io l.aiiils \\ere j.ie- vemed from receiving: s'crip for the same, hy reason of siicli claims not havjiiu' heen presented to Ihe (hiv- erninent |>rior to the iirst day of .laiiuary one thousand eiu'ht hundred and foriy-lliree, if siicli a|iplicalious he inaile williin nine iiKUiIhs alter Ihe passini;o'' Ihis Act ; I'rovided also, Ihal the Lands nurcliaseil frruii the In- dians, and known as ilie " llnnui Tract." shall not herealier he itranied lo claiinanis nor sold for Scrip, hut that the same shall he wiildield from sale, until the luovisions of the .\ct passed diiriii'.' ihe presi'iii session. npnropriaiiiiL' one inillion of acres of land Io ('oniinon Schof,! purpcisi's, shall have h"eii cnuiplied willi so far as relates lo the telliiii; apart of ihe said million of acres. Past nfK pki's, or sKTTt.rMi'VT neTiKS. f •'i.Tlint all lands upon the irraiit of which fees were payable, and which fees are now due, or le en which settlement duties nuiiain to he perCirined or the iier- forinancc of such seiilement diilies to he proved, shall he forfeileil nt llii.' end of two yenm from Ihe pnHaiiijj of this .Act, unless such fees sliall he duly pnid, unci such siitlemeni duties (Inly performed, .-ind the performance ihereof proved lo the salislactioii (d' the (iovernor in ("oiincil williin the said period : I'rftvided iihvnys, that nolhini; in lliis .Act cnntaiiied shall Ik^ held to applv to free uraiils of liliy acres, made upon the lines of puldic roads, as provided hy the twenty-sixth seciion of llie Aci herehy iimeiideii. II &. .J Vic, cup. 'till, pMted l-ll.j LOCAf, AdtMS, &r. 5 0. The Governor may appoint Local .\2ents, from time to limi', lor Ihe sale' of I'lililic Lands, iind make regulations fur their guidance, and "such alieraiioiiH in thr Crown Lands Keparlmeni, as iniiy he deemed necessary and expedient, fur the heller and inoictllicienl inaiiagemeiit thereof." To (loHHKcr llllROHS IN TATENT-S. f. 7. Thai whenever a I'.Tleni shall have liern erro- neously issued In conseijueiice of any clerical erioi. in- correct leiiirn lUaii A';eiii, or wrong description of the land tlnrehy j.'raii|ed or inleinleil lo he granted, it shall , and ina>' he lawful lor the liovernor in Conncil, upon i Ihe lieport ol the ('ommissiouer of ("rown Lands there- I on (Ihere lieiim no a^lve'se claim). |o direct the: dc'l'ee- i live raleiil to le cincelled, and a correct one to he is- I sue I in ils siead, uhicli said correcteil I'atenl shall ; relaie |,nck to ihe date of Ihe one so cnii'-i lleil, and he consiriieil In h.ive Ihe same legal ell'ect as it would have had, iiad it home the same dali' as such cancelled I I'aleiit. ASSIflNMI-NTS or I.OCATiON TICKKTS. V !^. I'rovides for the He'_'islraiion of .AssiL'timcnls of ' Location Tickets, in the Crown Lands Department. I wliieli when ri'i'isiered, shall le valid against any of] '■ pri'Vioiis dale, iini retdsiered. except in cases of e\|.'ress iioiici'. .All assi^nmenis shall le iiucondilional, and w hen proiliiced to ihe Coinmi.-sioiier of Crown Lands, Ihey shall he accompanied hy an alhdavit of their due ' execniii.n, sw oin In 'I. ire any .1 list ice of the I'eiice, wdiicli -hall duly expri'ss the time of tliejr execution. Ill Lower CanaiUi, a-signnienis executed helore Notaries, or hefuie one Ni liiry and iwo W'tnesses. shall he siif- liciiuil : and in I 'pi'iT I 'anada. ('ommissioiiers for ink- ing allida\ils in the (iueeii's Deiicli, shall ha\e the same aiillioriiy 'in adininisteriiiL' ():illis, in matters re- lalinu' lo till' Crow n, Cleru'y. and Sclmol Lands, as is now exerciseij hy .luslices ol'tlie I'eace. In case of the deceise or alisiuice I'roiii the Trovince, of the snhscrili u\j witnesses to assuuiinen's, .-dhdavii of the fact, and proof of ilieir handwriiin;:, shall he snllicient evidence I in aiilliori'/.e the reioslralion < f the assiL'iimeni hy the (' uiissiniier of Cri'Wn Laiiils. The Crown -'aleiit Deeiis for the Laiuls, shall he issued lo the Assi^'iiees. ; ri'itri-.n risi: or t.anI's i-or aI!Ri:ars. ' - 0. That il it shall he the duly of the ("oiimiissioner of Crown Lam's, as soiai afier the pas-ing of Ihis Act ' as clrcunistances will permit it ren. T expedient, lo ] cr.use lo lie prep;irei| lisis of any of the I'lildic Lands j under his iiKiirt^'ement already sold or leiised, or wdiicli j may herealier he sold or leased, and upon wliich arrears | of one or more histalieenis or of one or more years' | rent leive already or mny hen .'iliiT accrue, and to di- | reel sales lo I'c maile iliereofon any specific day to le j iruie'd, al'ler a iiolice of not less llian thirty days, audi one piihlieatioii 111 !ea>i| in the ('tniiulii (inzillr and n ! I.ical or District newspaper, piihlished ill the County or j District in udii'-hsiieh lands slrdl he situated and when no newspaper shall he piihlished In such Coiiniy or Dis- trict, then siieli piililjealion shall le in.'^le in a news- paper in the District orC'iunty next adjoining. coNnn IONS oe sxt.!-; wiii:n AitiirARs iiAvn ArfRf:-:n. J I'l. That it shall he the duly of the said Conimis- sicjner hel'i're piihlisliing ;iny siieli lisi, to suhiuit the same fir the consideialion and a|iproval of the (iover- nor ill Council, who shall esiiig lliereof; ;iml proviihvl fiirtlier. th't if (hi; iirmiiiiil loi'aiee or piirdiiiwr of ;iny hjl ho ailverlifieil I'or .«;il(',sli;ill at any lime hefori; (lie I'ay of Hale pay one ol' llie iiisiahiieirls ihic on llie » iii| lot with interest Hornieil thereon, then It shall he the dmy of i lie t'oinniissioner of <"ro\vri Lands to withdraw the said lot from the intended sale ; and the said original loratee ! or purcliascr bhall Le iield to comply with the conditions of hill pnrehase or lease so long as he continues to pay yearly one of the instalments due with interest, or three years' rent or interest for lots on lease or on (piit rent, ollierwisi' the lot shall ajjain he liahle to he sold aw afore- said, for tlie remaining iistalments due. riKi.n Ne I'Ks OF TowNsnirs. 5 10 & 1^. 'I'he Counnissioner of Crown Lands is riMpiired wjih all convenient speed, to deposit in the Reilister othi'e of each t'onnly in t'annda, a copy of the Kiehl Notes of tlie ori;;inal surveys of each Town- ship in such ccjunly ; and a cerlllied copy hy the t'lMmty Re.'islrar shall he received in idl Courts of the Province, as /)rim«/'ii(((: evidence, without llwproilnc- tiou of till' ori;,'iuals, or of the copies de|iosUed with the Keiiistrar, Previous to the year 1770, llie only white sei- tlers in Upper (Janada, were a few French Im- liiiiirahis, in 'he iinm.'di- aio viciniijes of Kin;;s. ton aiiii Detroit. I.aier, however in tliatceiilnry, several of the f.iniilies of ihe 1,'niie I I'/inpire Lov- nlisls, lleein^ from llie I'niied Stales, had li.ted Population of I'ppor CnnHtln, ■tnd ita increase, at several periods hctirern Ike years Is-il and 1-H, aer.ordinff to Ike Division into Municipal JJislriiU. DISTRICTS. I 1«24. \S'25. I IKJO. , l-3i, I Ij-ai. .1. liathnrst lirocli Colljijrne. . . . HallMiusie. . . , , , , ,, I'.asterii their resiliences alon^ a i (;iir|. niinilier of tlie Kroiiiler j Hqhh'.'.. . [ [ 'J'ownsliips. I'lvenat llie j Hnruii'.'. '. '. dateofilie Consiiiiiiiunal J .luimstown .. Act(l7!ll,) Ihe while po- } ],^|,,,\^^,^ ...V, pulalion ot l.pper raiia- l Mj,p,.,nd da was calculate. I .al less i Vcivc ist'e than 011,11(11). In l."ll,lie- I >;ia..a'ra.. .V inira period of UU years, \ (in'ifwa' '."." '. this population lunl only t iviiice li I'w'd increased nlioiit 'iT.dU'i. i as iu the filter ye ir, ii was fouii i to aiiiouiii to lui'iP loml itiui.'. liKtw, ■2j)7! aii-i: ll-V.): 'l(i.V>|. I!)?.),- 'yiTllV o-.K).') -i-'M] i -J— J i:ii:.7 liJl.v 'j;!!!!.-) r.-ii] ;jliil: lUlililii 17!llii 2--".>t)J 'MWi-t .M.jlli VnVi: "i.'viiiiV 'i!ii77 •jViiiii V-im'i i -iiii:): 18:30. 1 t-.30. 1 l^il. I 18W. ms. ■iliMl •27ii:i.') •ilil.V. U'llieJ . . . .' lali'ili 17!>8(l :i;)21!) ;....! ].i7DU -n.i'i) li>l:,;i !,).-.-iO ■llll-ii .^:J-J1I ;lil'27il :;uens| .■)-i;,'-,3 a'lout ,1)0(1. l''"-'^'' WelliUL'ton...; ! , '.'.'. '.\ ! . T .' . l:i-.if lUTi; ^llnC()e 'I'allot . \i n.w.ii n.-f.'iii -i-i-m -^iiu ;t7M,!-. •J7ii!i.'>i •J7ii!i ;jniio ii7l.V(; ::i'i.-)ii!> ii'jO'^; jiiiiii; i^.');i 'jiiiMi -j: 101 n.'i.'.i' l^li'.il;' •2110111 -Jll-l! TirA', •j.iiio' i'l-d •.'.•a:i .vj,i:i (;:;■<:. . . . ] lisi^ . . . . ; i 30-.'> * Western . . 'J'otals 1-2.-1 l--:;u i i-:;-2 (i!i.V>i .-)l(i)7, l-ri77 -l.iO.W' 07071 .V.I-2.I0| 0707 1! S):illf 10110!).-) ....!....' *10!i Uii-l.'iO ;i-2tiii!i :r)!i.-)-2' ;>!ii.V Diiiii l:i-r2: ;«-2.-)7 liO'iTli' 10.)17 •20170: ;!2'20' :illl- I.'f20!l :!i:i)ll| -lio.-il ;!ioi.-. 171;!;} ■20li.v)i ;ji:i77 :iO;ic:' l:iO!i.j ^1-:!: !i:)2l 7:!i;;l lOritil i;!000 llfiOli 1|0I.'>; lHr2l II ui:,; io7l:i ii.-.;ii| * ' iwrM . . . .! lirOil OtWIl 101 u 10271 lo.-i-il I-iOsj l:;liil l.ilOO •2::i3.J :!0-l!.) l7ll'.l.-> 21-1.- :i2!i:ir ;ji^in 71-7 1'>:!1." !l-2-' lllf>-27: |-27.-c_j I7ml.'i| I'.l-2ll7 2:!li'2H -iMO" •2WI0 ;!.')l(:'.)7;l.-)Hi'2, •2HM;J7 ■2(ili!(iO :)2000:;l i7-2:)0-2i 107.^1.-), li>.V),'<7 l:-i;0,-M T-2;1202t ...; t'>ii:ie .-.2110 .')0.V2:i, ,-i:iiK;:.| .^.l-(i:'| rri'll:) rr,-V: •20110- •;:i7'2:!7 ....... .')0:ilo i!;io;:;) iio2..u mil- 1 •■(i-2^2 !i2-.v> 7-.'i .'j.-'-.'n '. . . loooi;:) 10201:1; in-2'io.-i;llii1-i.-) ii|iii:.j iiO-V' :il.-,777 1I10,-)!I(:^21!17,-) 10707-211-207 Ur)iii2 :;.-):i7!:il 221-IO.')!-210l-,-2'il!K0 2':IO:i.') Ul-Vi"!) '....'..,.;... .|•2.■)lill^ ;o7:i:!!r27.',01- 1(;'22T2 .,..'.... i ... . 1112110 :!2-ii'>i> ;-il'2S-).> (it.ilenieiils are L'lven on the auiliurityolllielloard of He-islra(io;i and Sta- tistics fcir the rroviiice, whose first report was laid hefore the Pro\ in- cial I'arliaineiii, last S.'s- sioii. The following' ah- j j...;( tracts are coiii|iiled lioiii ^ j^.I,; ] [ ] || their very vainaMe re-) |-:;')"'']j port : niid in extractin:: j |_'|'| ' '[ [ them, we have adhere. I, I |,|., \\\\\ ^ ,\ _ I :;i|-!')- 'iTi^'OS (or the sake of conveni- J )w|- | | || ' ] | ' | ' ] . . . . . . . '. I ' ' ' ' " 'i7'->Io) ence, to Ihe old ■■-'■"■■"'' ■ ' the several Districts in Cpper Canada. The population of the several t'lunties, we have j;iveii sejiaraiely, in another Tahle. — ( iice p. li.j ^ * Included in Home District. t In the detail, the niinihcr is "•2f5,3'5-2, sliewin^ n dilTerencc of 10. JS'.ile. — The hlnnks in the foreiroiiiL' lahle, arise from the circiiiiisiai:ce, ih.it the Districts in which they occur, were not s"i a|iart as s(.|i,irate liis(ri.'is at these pen. 1. Is ; and tin' popil.iMon apperlainin^' to iliein re~|ieclivelv, iiMnclu.le.i In that of i!ie di lennit DisirO'ls, of which they then severally lorn., d ,i part. 'J'lie Districts to which we refer were severally f jrnied as follows, viz ; Itrocic, from n portion of l.dml.in. jl'rince Ivlwanl, frnin a poriion of Alilland. t'olhorne, from a poriion of Vewcaslle. .'•^ini.'.ie, from 1 portion of If iiiie. Dalhonsie, from pans jf lialliurst, Johnstown, and Ot- T.ilhot, from a porilipii of 1. .in. ion. tawa. \icioria, from a portion of .Alidland. Huron, from a portion of I.onlon. \Velliii;{ion,fioni |iarlsoflioreaiul Home (nowSimcoc). I'oitiiliition imtl cxti'iit of dircat liritiiiis. Population. ! 1 ' ipoi, 1 leu. i 1S21. 1801. 1841. Extent in Bipiare miles. Knelnnil Wales i-;j;iii;ii | . Scotland I.-.IHIOCS 1805088 '• 20y it, or Ihri^c ((Hit rt'iit, li uH al'oie- osii in tliP n copy of I i\rli Town- ,,,v liy ll'i" mri-' uf till' ilw |iroiliic- .osiloJ with jrrfint' (0 «'" m !..,;(, i-..Vit» 1 •.Wi'i>>-; ;i-ii.>3 ; 4:")ii.'i'.*' ii'V''i' - •,nu- iviv'.i 1 ;;!ul.') ni:!:") 7 :!.Mi':' ;:«":> !((' tivv-,,-) ;;.iiv» ,51 i:iiim -ras.} i-itv -iVi'.i" ■■ill'" ;;;^!lM«i^ :^)^ rp •iiifi'.t- -r-u-i'-n l.|.ll-)-l>.V.I.-) "«■'''"•' • ■ ■ , . . .- |Vil'.l5_ „iv,..ii si'imrau'ly, i" :cof ID- „ svliii-li Iliry orrur, lie Disicicts 10 wliiLli Mi lUiiiil. 'llumc(nowSinicoc).l SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 43 OroBM AbHtract of Cciibum of Upper Canada, 1848i , llic'ae 1 1-1(1 I'opiilntlun IluiiKrs urciipiL'd " vncniit No. of piTscjiiit to each lioimc. No. of heads of fniniliuM ns- scsscil llUWOI Avcrntrc No. of persons in each I'ainily Ucal Kninte,— I'roprielors. . . . " Non-proprietors . Occupations,— I'rofes^.^ions .. . " Trade or cuni- inorce " Acrii'Mllure .... " J,;ilicjrera " llaridirrnft " Kniploycd in fai",- tories V.-i'M Meinliers of family aliscnt. . . I'-'TTli Kesident iion-niendicrs •iirZ'Xi No. ofclriklruii lii'twcen 5Sc lii l!tiij'.il 7'i:):);W|lr'GU.j.)-i.J7-JT7 IIO.')!!.');! RFMOinus CENSUS. Cliiircli of I'.npland . . . CiMircli of Scotland . . ("Iiiinii of Dome Free (.'liiircli, I'resliyterian . Other I'roshyterians , Metlioilisis, Wrsley.Tn. ... I'o. r.pisr(jpal. ... Do. Uiiiers , Hapti.sirt l.uiheraiis Iniiepemlents Quakers. . , . rniv(>rR,-ilists UnilaruiMS . . Jew* . . . . Menonista All fillier denominations. . . Nu creed or denomination. . Moravians II «n,-).-)!i I Kei I per [ Sm. ris SUi' J dill 1717.-)! '070(111 P.':!7(I7 '(i 170(1 ai37-i Ver.y ini- ■per fecily Uivejn ill the Cen- sus uf '12. urns t:oo im- ferlly I HMde. tlicni.'so (ar made,: in tlie (■eed'yl c-clle- es. I 1 Not' given 1 in \ the I Census uf J IM'il li-«n7 Inc'se 10.-.-) 1 Dec'HC OHOOlj 0.-);i',i-l I Inc'se 7Hll!li -ll.)-- Dec'se OlKiOl ll.il jlir'se ii(i:;ii;ti i\mv.)\ 0:111-1 ;;(i-)i:i 111!" 0-!Ni.-) 7 10(1 tilOU fill-^ 001)11 7(,'(i ni 0111 II 107-0 -.V):r (ilOl P.liiSO, !i:M:! ,')10i:; Oili;(i .■ill'.'')' Idol iDeo'se CO:!i'| ^-0 ) .Nu 'return ) for '1--IO. 1:10 II 1 IJIIl ,.,.- No reiiiirn '■''" lor I 1-10. jDer'se 'iiS^'O ".l.iliil 31, Pulrh Cliurcll 1'f-'rsi)ns jyears ami under : — Males r'oinales |:!!i-:i ;ii21-ii- 110 reiurii du. 7(l-r)l aiSllj .... lliwi. . . . 1 Inc'se .■il.-ililj I'.iO-- «ll,il(i 3l«;tll 11)117 — Extftit itt il lH4t. 1 B(iuare mileS' I yilOUU 1 74'25 50 U> ,; 1 ^mm I 3*»«' * III I'-IO the Cliurch of Scotland niimlicrcd, accordini; 10 the Census 93,'201 I Since then, the (lisruptloii took place, ! iiiid the (^Inirch of Scotland is now sei down at (ST.WO The Free L'hurcli do. do. . . . ()1,70!> Making together in 1843 13-2,fi00 Showing an increase since 18-12 of 311,y.'>j t The llritish and Canadian Wesleyans were sepa- rate liodies in l!-'42, but they have siiicu united. The Census of l^TO eave of— British Wesleyans 27,!)fir) Canadian do 3-<,7l3 Total in 184t 00.079 } No return in 1S42, under this head, but the defi- ciency unaccounted for, of the pross population, is 80,364, which has been divided in proportion among all the denominations enumerated. 'M. I'ersons over Sand under 1 1;— Mules Ki'inales 33. Mai.i:.:- 14 anil nut I-, married . . . . I,-J8. I.-tO. on 13(1 1 CDS I!) tuooii j-o;!.' Illfl'K." lH4.a. 32.WJ 310%) S.5 1- and not 21, married. . . " " " !iin:;le 21 and not 30, marrieil . . , siiii;le 3(1 and not lid, married. . , " " " sinale 00 and upwards, married. . " " " sini;le. .... 34. 1''kmai,hs:— 1 1 ami not 4.), married . . , " '• " single. .... 4.7 and iipwarils, married. , single. .... 3.5. Nationai, OiiiciN ;— ■* Knulaiid S.-uilai,d Irel.iiid t-'aii.ida Freiirli Canada liriiish Cennany United Sl.Ties.- Other countries ;J0. liiinii'i (iuriiii; the ve:ir: — .Males. ......; reninles j :!7. IMarna;.'!':^ diiriim year 3-. llrallis duriiif; vear; — .>lales ...,". I'lMiiales ."W. l,iiii:itlc« and Idiots: — .Males females^ 10. Ileal' and Diinili:— .Male- Females n. I'.liii.l: — .Males Feiiiali's ■10. 'Male I'.irin servants, resident. 43. (Hoinestie .servants: — " .Males Females 44. JCnI'.red persons; — '.Males I'eiaales ■Ui. I'ersoiis alleniling Schools or Colle-eB;— Males in7(ii loij 3l>^i Oli:nii' 1121^ I iDec'sc 1331 1.7n- 47 Inc'se 003 10 1 1->->- l!l!lt'.- -(I(i:(7l ,'iOI(ll 13!>(^ HI7I no.-,- 310- ^7!((l(i MOi 4">2 10730 2-.Wfl 3f'.'}4 ftlOH Dec'sc 11. W Inc'se •io.'53(l '2.37rtJ 7m»8 104-i (■i.|,7(i('| 43(1(1(1 21.'531 .■)7(i('i IOii:i:jj i,-,.7ri I l(l(17;il -070-1 37!M.'5 OOlIKi ll7i;7| 3723 ".-3(irl;itil-00il012()2 7730I "0 (iO(i(i4! ;!(;—>.: 0:l:ili-l l.Tllii 7.jn(d iV-j- Females return 3257iii 3173(1 111171 0(137 !,->.'!17') lOiTI ^1 0!01 ' ) , 4.J7 400 5 311 031 i .^13 Inc'se o:j| 200 10 KM l:iO 02 l.-)0. Ill 0111 7314, Sir I 41(!!i. .3110- 10701, 51.-1 3nl(i 2|(ili 2I3:j 173- 4'137I I'M. . . 31(lliU, 1317i; Dec'M" 2100 Inc'se 4100 111 433U 13=1 51520 007 COS 20.12(1 20014 * There is a defn-iency in this Tahle of a.lff-j, ns compareil u ill) the ^-russ .«um of the Ceiisii.^, which has arisen rliielly from die Township of Uiimrriea, in the tiore District, not haviu); made any return. 1 These returns, for 1^1-'. are e.vclnsive of tlie Town- ship of Dumfries, in the (iore Disirict. and the whole of the Western District. The return for Itrockvillc is also imperfect; and (here are no returns, under these heads, from lirantfurd and Dundas. J No returns for 1843 under these heads. § The returns for the Western District, for 1.542, nre taken, with 10 per cent, added to the column* of servants, colored persons", and rhllilren. ■ ■ " ■ ^t-w^g -l« 44 SCOHIK & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. GroDH AbHtrnot o( Cciiaiifi of Upper Canada, ISifi— (.Continued.) 1H.|«. M-2. nfner. I'RO.irCK. I 1 W. Wheat Imslii-ls T j,-i-77ll :t'«l!HtI 1.10(17-2 i Deer. 47. narley lu .■)l.')7-,'7 um.m r,ir,w> 1 liii-r. 4.'«. Kvc ill) I lii-J!i;l •i!i->!t7(l l.'.;l:t'.) 4lt. Oijrs ilii 7iiV"i7.!li 17— 1117 ■iili7:)ii:l 31). IViise Ill I7'.:i-ii; ii!i;i.V)i .'iini-iiil ."il, »l;ii/.i' ilo I;1J7.'m.'i (•.!i|:|j|l lllil'.Mi 3a. Uiirk U'licMt Id l;!i)7;)' !f.W7Mil 7117-7 I : Dirr. 03. rotatoe do 17.)13m -()-()3fl7 tWlMiiid i'Udiilcts. M. Kl.ix Ilis .l|-,!Mi (, No r I'tiiriis .»5. 'J'oliacco Ilis , l-(i,'> ( fur Kl-'. < liirr. •■)0. M.I I'll' )*ug,\r 11.^ 17r>l'Mti :«i!)n-,-.!i tl|;i-l ">7. Wool Ilil l:lii-r)l(i l'.i:i7'JHl MVK STOCK. Ni-ai Ciiitle Iloriii'!) >^lii.'i'|i , ilou's IIOMl'STir MANlIfACTl'lirS. . I'lillc'il riulli vanl.i 73. tiaji)7ii i33.'.3- 101 m Icr ". I.iiien ilo 7171.V KW-u-i y.-.lll7 I I ' IlIC'. I'laniicl do lia).)I7'2; 727->f" iitl7.S-4 I liicr. l-iH. law. 1*IH. i:ii:hi' ii:mr,i :)773'i -:!:MI7 l-Ull; 3\)VM\ f.'.7;iill '2.'HI77 vunnicK FOR marki:t. lliiliiT n>s <'I|I'('S(- 11)4 lli'ufor I'ork Ihs l-";l''!)?>-or..n,rn8 Abstract ok' Coiisiim of 1818— Vppcr Canada. nisTRicTs, crrits kVCORrORATKD TOWNS, I IHf IUT.<. nntliiirst ■2!l1H IJrork •j'.iJl'.l (.'ollioriic i:il7:l I)»lliousie ni:i.> Kasicrii :i7l'.i'.t *(;ori' .V!i;-jit Iloiiii.' .-.) I'.i-J Huron •junii JOllllBlOWIl 3H-JI-i 74 Victoria uiiiiij WrllillLMOIl :t(i-t;.') t VVfijioni •27141) ciTirs. Tor.mto •il.-.ll3 Ilaiiiilioii ;)-.-!) Kiii;.'ston ,-J(i!l INCOHI'ORa'I'KI) 'I'OWNS. IlVt'iW 11 ... • C'27.) I1.->1 Ilro'-kville •i4l!l I'n'HCOU . • J77.'> I'ir'ijii J. ■)!!!) l!.ii..'Ville 'J!):i!» Coiioiir;: ;i)i;t V:iTt 11(1110 'Jl'i'l NiaL'fira 3 nil) S(. i.'ailiariiies Ulill I.oinloii i.i-l iVirrliuro' l!)!il! 1 Hraiiifonl 'iiy.t t Iluiiilas J ill -J Total, l-t^ 7-ijr):C' ll->-' 47-JI :i'jii.! •riiii .'iJ.'lD i;ii;i;7 :)iiji .'iliiiT 7li!l7 •I.-)7.-| Ho' ill .■)-l'.'l J.VH •>]7l (i7l.-> 4312 37!).-. 11137 1 Iil2 IMH) •213 313 323 •2."i2 4*il) "Hi!) .33!) 41!) till) :m 4211 33(1 147 ,•■7 IS lU 141 217 372 ill ill) 213 !-4 till 131) .'W 17 4!) {)•> 13 ir.7 118 341 9 P 3 II 42 3 13 •2- u 8 ir2')!l.> •270i> o . •-1 £ 5^ 2(il)fi •2!il3 )313 IlilM '.>.-. 1!) 4 1!I3 7-)il '2111(1) 4li3l) 17!l •2.'. I.") 41171 :i2'l- 713 l.>3 •2173 ll'Jl 12:14 4-.)7 •270U 13.-.a 4-2 •2IJI Jill 172 02 1113 1.'.7 l-O 111) 111!) •2111 3,-c* n.'. yiiti l>-7 •^1 I 13. o 10l!7 l-!)7 7110 1(122 •2IHi) 3.'ill- (il-ll 1-17 •J.")')7 '2illl!l i:)ii| :i(i!)- '2)!'!l <)-ll .-2.3 1213 1I!I!I 1131 •2;)li2 I.)..:? 2(>-rt 1('(I2 117^2 73^ l)S '211 '22! I li.-) 3(11) 37.) 2-!l •2!i!l 47(i 4-1 lie. '2'23 l.-)l 114 XoUnu 1(10 117 Q.-11 70 1-4 H7 121 0.') 10.-. 3.-. .V2 14 .W •20 b8 II.-. 171 01 ni mil 7112 ICm3 •2i'-3 .-.Oil 31.-. •202 '2,'i- 1 1(1'. ir.!i3 •2U.-. .'-..37 tiOd (!,-).-> •2.-. 203 3130 3.'mII •271.-. ili.'iiiiik'r 4222 .-.DlHi 11277 3212 4^2il3 .l.'.ll:- 37-S ;'.-2;i.-. 32!/- 070 l.-|!IO •2ii|0 '227.-. 214.-. 4'-3l I No re (iirns heads inadeuii 107 •270 •220 tllI'M' .-.1:. i;i27 17(10 13(1- •2-1) 11102 ^40 ^(ls 417 I.) 3.')() 311 •2,-1 37!) Icr til i.'se = ' U 74'2 I (110 : 300 I lii'ads.' not DM 403 fcOl 2J 110 17 03 ? Given ill till' , TOSS of'iliL' Jo i low II Uistrict. 27 I 13.-. II •21 ] 32 ! 7 0-2 ] 110 7 Rptiirii very I inporfect 00.-..')0 I 40321 , 20 I -20* j I 20 No retii.rn niv en under thrsr c. 03 ; . . . «7 43 I 31 i '2 SO No re tnrii received ,10 tiiniefruiii low lis !).-. 130 as to I lins- 220 lien' h 113 heads. 211 IjO S3 13.> .50 31 los 10-25 IH'2 11(1 '224 1(1.-. 1.-.0 n^ 40 i,s 227 72 '21 b.1 30 * 3(> S.) 38 ou eads. "107 ' '53 these I Returins loo;inii)erfcC(tly iiijade 1 3S06 I * The Township of I t Are the Uetiiriis of •iimfries 1H4-2. wi not haviii th 12.J per ■i made n Keturo, that of IMii is tak«n, cent added. t-0--75 (Mil rtlfIS' 1^7 101 m ' Inc. Jor otiirnB fur llr-K. = i u II'.U 7')- J UU II . . • wl 7 .) ill II 1 •■■ tliii'SC i; Jo Ims- 5 ' t-.> 30 (- •1:1.1 (iU il,') 1 ■■!•)•> i;ni I Sill licsr llil'iiils., 1^'^ 07 -211 ••• uo IjC. a3 ntiiii'efrui'it''"^^'^ tly niiade •J{-G6 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 45 Abstract of C'ciiiuK of 1848— Upper Canada— (CundNuii/,) DUTRICT8, CITIKD AND INOORPORATDO TOWjI.I nAtiVKM nr ti •a It a a ^ (0> I «J niuTRicrs. Ilnlliiirst Ilruck (.'ulliuriii- Dnliiiiiisiu Kn^tL'rii (iure j Home 1 lliiruii Jollll!1IOWII ' Iiijiiiloii Midland Nowcasilu Niiitic'ira Mtt^lWil rrlucc I'd ward Hiniroi.' Talhot Vi'-lorln VVelliiiijtoii Wcmcru CITIKS. Toronto Ilaniilloii Kiri'^'yiun INnuRl'dKAlED T0WN9. llylown Cornwall Itroclivillc I're^cQtl I'icion lU'llcville (''jliuiir'4 Ton Hope Nint^ara St. Catharines I.oinlun I'eierlioro' llranHbrd I)uiida4 (11,^ Dill I ID'iH .TJll .|:)7 7111) •i'Wil IIH .■!«t-.-| l-lil ,-)i; i.'i 21 Kl 2.-.11 ■IJI •:m iiin.-i n7-n \rm *3J 5n,-> .TO . iiti 127 310 ti'i» 3C1 3-^1 31.5 POI mil 2li3 2 111 'i I 4I12H noMi •ii-ii 1 1117 32.')7 ■1117 (lillll 2fi:ll 13 III .'i272 M)7 2111 1 1 120 7;n 112 2-71 ,Vi-i riiK) .W113 23UU 1005 003 3!2 )7H 12 43 121 2-1 I 51 223 I 00 I 3l!l> i 102 2-^1 210 072=1 22-11 Mr.o 3r.7ii OI'.MI 10120 .•i-;i2 3727 HI-9 01112 31-tf iwrr 11:11 0!H0 1117 1010 fiOlO 25(iO 0011 rw.->ii 3iiOt» 2338 20|j OSrt «,50 4iH 013 P.W "-78 713 IIJO 1207 6-2 317 310 19^ im I ••'7 i:)>l 22011 270 W17 101 707 00 3-2 3il0 lOll ,3210 117 012 i;ir. 30.-1 .'ii-l SOU 10377 1,'iOIW 07-2 02711 27 103 2-171 13-12 71110 23700 2.>I7 2; Mil 13 2.17-0 21^^17 17-3 I2.V1.5 0:!3li 12707 1201 1 10470 12317 122 1 7007 32 , 33-3 37S 27-6 1103 K) HH 01 I U I (17 1 10 ! 3 i " I 30 ; 2131 1011 f-31 -27 13:13 13-0 h72 1101 1331 1077 Hl.i 11 00 032 OH 1-1 17 3j 10 y.u .111 ijiii 0- i-i-' 01 01 IO,')ll 17 5r> 31- 20 307.> ."iO II 10 22 — — — -■ — — J. C3 X — Vi — ~ - il Li 11,-,U 17 2—1 lO."! 231 ir. 107 5 0211 ■>.- 2210 .•1113 3111I3 117 .?.-ill 100 1012 7U 2010 ,V.I| 10.'i2 .)0 1 l;VI,'i 5-: ' 33,-.3 111.) : 213 211 1 lll'3 45 1 100 12i ! 1-7 311 1 ; 111 12 11 l.-iOl 0023 1 2070 O-U 1 7.'i3 I.W : .!.> 57 : 215 1 1 Coluurcil I'ersonii. MalediKeiii't 3 'i "fi 1 1 1 3-1 2« 42 70 40 120 100 101 2110 If-fi 41 1F3 51;; 354 42 100 112 40 32 7 3 5 2!'t ,«l R5 10 53 111 34 1^ Total. 1-48 04.'.ei) |.'57«II4 140073 201(10 ' 3-3ll-'4 I 77311 32570 I11II7 3 123 20 Hill 173 42 30 374 37 20 30H U H 34 40 10 211 012 230 120 30 2 2 3 '■■i IB 35 121 03 1 HcriiOtn attend- inu krcliuuhi or Colleai'8. MnlcuKcinalfii n HO 23 7 20 151 1-3 a'l I 2 I 100 2H .5.3 2.52 12 ril 3H 2^^ 104 407 2.sn l.-i4 25 7 7 3 2 6 7 )) 3 4M 70 92 191H I 2010 1270 2li2'J 31172 2000 •10-7 1 11)11 I 3250 200S 210ri . 2001 200H 4-U 11KI7 1513 0-0 1373 I'i'J- 7s4 1017 .'iiiO 40S 313 100 101 153 127 197 'i-1 143 220 221 277 107 l^W 132K U7.| )-3l 21^5 22.57 ViVi 00!) 2.-. 10 2-J.)J 1>51 IVOM 2041 3R l.'i7t» 1143 033 {>73 U13 ins 4M 407 303 100 IdS 13» 17U 100 loa vx IIM loe Ml ibu .'llilfi ! 24.Vi ,40371 I 34000 Komnrksi on the CcnHiitt of 1848. (/'y thi Board of liegiitralion and Uttilislira Jor Canada.) Tlie average nuinlicr of inhaliil.inta to a lioiise cor- resiiondini; ao nearly willi tlmt of cacli faiiiily, sliews a |)0|iiilalio;i in a liapiiy and prosperous condition, ami is iiiilicaiive of tlie aiivanlap's cninyeii liy a rural tiet- tli'ini'iit over a popiilaiiun conliiieii In towns and cities. Takini,' the heads ut l.-iinilies in round niiinhers iil 120,lllW, we tind that one half are returneil as proprie- tors of real estate, while .'iH.OOll are returned ns noii-pro- jirietors— tins leaves lil.iino iinaccuiinted lor. a niniii.er which alioiil rovers lliii,'12, the nuiiilier of rolleseg and Iliali Scliools was. ,41, ,ind Klemeuiary Scliuu! |I27 111 l-^l>i, " . .30, •■ •• , . . 2.|tl4 III lcl2, the iiiinii.er of Hoys under 1 1 years of ii(,'e. was ll.Vl.-0, of whom lOlr.'i, or ll.A- percent, al tended schools. In ISI'J, the iiunilier of was lli-OMI, (if wlioin 13470, or li.07 j er cent, at- teiidf.'d srhool.s. In 1S18« the ninnlier of lioys under 14 j'parsof ajw w."i» 1072711, of wlioni 40ii71, or 27.07 [ler cent, al- tended .^chuols. Ill 1?4S, the iiuinl cr of Cirls under 11 ycrrsof age wng l.'i-i?U, of wlioiii yii;!iO, or 21. 17 per cent, at- tended schools. This shows a very iireat increase in the Educarlonnl slate of the country. 'J'his opdiinii is fully tiorneoul hy another analysis :"the ;it:end,itice ai school is generally limited to children hetweeii the ajies of 5 and 15, now the proportions so attendini; tii lsl2 did not exceed 22 percent, while in 1-4-, we liinl it to he over 42 per cenl. The columns headed " Meiidiers of Painiliet; ahsfiM^** and persons resident not nieinhers of the raniily, were not jjiven in the census of lt-42 ; they cause no coolb- sioii iu the i;eneral eiiumeration. 46 SCOBIK & HALFOUR'S CANADrAN ALMANAC. lllllNAl. OIIKIIN lir IMIAUn-AMIH. Takiiiii till' (wu iMHiii ■r;ili')in, wi' (iiiil ilii" wlmli- per eciiUiK« 01 the |)o(Miliiliyii W bo tiiii.l.' up no foli'i'v^" ■ \'^ \^^ wlnli- ill l-*l- till- li)i;il Kciniilf niliilH wiTi' 17»U1»<, of 1)1' wlioin llllilM, or tW.lit per ri'iU wrrr iiiiirnril. Ill l-^li llii.' m.ili'B wiTf lo ihr feiimkta» luo tn s-^ marly. Kiiijlaiul Iri'iKii.l HCUllDM'l l,':iiiiiilii, rrcin'll. . . . Can I l:i, llrlll^li. . • • l.'oMliiiriit III' r.iiropo t'liilcU :^liUi'Jt imi. IT.tl'J KtVI ;).ii.-. 1.41 7.14 iwi.nu !.>*»- lull tut- iiiMrly. ''i,|j < \Vc linil tliiil nrarly H-Tllm of tliu male pui>iiliun)ii li) IK) lictwfcri tlic tiiU'i' 'if Mil and Ounrc iiiarnril. f.'„;i Till' Hii.inl i)f Ki'fiMraliiMi liivi- Ihtii iIiik p irtif iil.ir •2,/, 1 111 (•nlaliiiHliln:; llii' MliiiVc pnipDrtiniiH Ml llic lull liilicf 5:< ;t'l ! '''•" ""'.'' ^*''" '"' '"iiii'l iiTliil ill fiiluri'roiiiparJKDiiH hh •2 ikl i '" 'I"' iiii'ri'a'o' (if piipiiliilinii, ami li.ivt* lullinvi'il licrciii 4 .»■» I ""' l'l'«" :iilii|'li''l li'Uli III Tai'ilaml ninl llir Uiiili'ii " I Sinii'if; III iliL' lormi'r I'liiiiilry, ilir imiit iiiimim p.ird- lUO.OO ciilar^i :\ri' ciilfrr I into, liiit iK'rc till* liii'aiiH 'Id nut t'Xiiit W'elJM(Hlii.".'ri'atr. c * ct.ot' Kn^liKJi iliinii« 7 yi'arf, wjn 5l>.10 Tlit'ccn'iiin of I-4-' was iIh' tlrnt in wliirti any nl- lrii< II. Other Coiiiilrmu 7(inl t''iii|il W''" iii.nlo to rollcrt inrorimitliiii iiii'itr llicn' 37 (H Ici'.aiN r('L''irillii^' llic I'ppt'r rrovim-K, ami il in ol'i-oiirf ^u ;,'•, ili'liciriil ill soiiii' (I irticiilars : I'roiu iwoor lliri'i- loi'ali- | i](,;l'l lii'n II,) ri'iiiriis wiTiMiiailo, yet tliLTu in nuHiciL'iil ilala | nu.lHI 'oi" >'oiii'' cunipariSDiiH Till- 1 ' |:'p(. Of l!inli''l Hlati'K, ii.tin riiL' irpial iiiiiMlicr of llirlhii \vu (Iml to lie 'i7tlw, or oiu- VVIuli! laKiiiuMlici-''iisiisliya^:i'.. 1) f l-H.lt will ho ."il.4l» to t'viiry . lucre; SI' oa wliok' p'lpiil ui.jii i''Cor'iiliy to ori:;iii I'.llf i Till' al".)vi' romp incon 'liiiw the i.''|iiaMn ran' of iil- ilill'.'rc crcaKc ol tlir Pupiilatioii. am ni'parali' riasyi'c ; Mas lii-i'ii VI- ry '.irca lit natioiifl, a» r(';.'iriN tin' wlmii: lli'atlis Dilli'ri'iiro lloH It) I the var^ im; ImTi'aai' wiili reu ird lo llio IJK' ill'■rl^l^l■ III t years of iil'I! were aloiil Ij per rent of till' popnlatioii, uliilc in ('ilinila tliey are (;anaila" tlie inlerencc is that uo iiillux of native Auie- ,,. verv Ilea riy 'J'l— in l','iL;l,iml the proportion is niiirli ow f we .•issiinie ilie ihiihImt of liirllls ami ileatllf to rioaiis takes place. he rorrcct, we liml that forevery lou iiialon hum, I'Jdie, RKt,IOIOL-S rKv-us. ,,,,,1 |,,r ,,^„,|.j^. III,, ,,,,,,..,1,,, .(I. It ii r|tille imi/os.-'ilile to u'et anylhiiej like n rorrerl 'I'li,. iii;irri.ii.'es in 1,'pper ('aiinila. iJiiriri!: tli'' yearpre- s of Upper Caiiaiia, I.ec-aiiso the nun,- vioiis to the censii-*, were 5^07— or ahoill 1 to i'i of tlie Relij;iouK oensii- . , . . - - hers of vari.iijs di'iiomia.aiioiu- are no many, and siirli ndult iiin'.^le popiilalioii dectioiial jealoii iie'-evii-t.lhat iheevi'lnr.ion of .any class .Male Females. from the cen- IS rolls. caiii ilissali-'fi'-tion. and lo 111- I,tinailcfi and Idiots |.')7 or 1 in ^-''W 311 or I In 10>.'>tt 104 17W IttWI llii id I.Vi " I.mO The United .^''tates census iloen not cla»s the ahove aa males and females— the proportions however were o>' lilind Willi or I In every -M^'i [leaf anil Ihnnb 7(1.')(1 " 'ttl-* l.iiii.ilics and iiliots.. .17411 " ll7B The total niimher nlllicted as ahove, were In t'anad.i. . l.-)l-i or I inevery 47'i inbnbitnnts. In the States 'i-iWM " M3 " SKRVANTS. In a country, a trrrat proportion of whose population , acmes hy iinmi'iralion, the niimlier of persons nsiially (-KNSI-S I'.Y AfiKS. ; (•l.asscdas'servaiitsinusl naliir.illy he small, particularly This hrancli of statistical infornintion is looki-d upon ofm.ile f.irm srrvanls-. .and any increaseat all tipproach- In all countries .IS of prim.iry impoi lance ; it indicates 1 juj, |o a similar r.atio ti; that of the popiihilinii arniies in a iire.it I'.e^ree the soci.-il cli.iracter of a peieile, and one of two positions. Isl. Th.at there must have I een witlins it may Ibriii, after the Lapse of .a f"w periods, a , ;, ereat increase in the nnmher of those al.je to iiniiloy satisfactory hasison which io rest a calciil iiion .as to ', assistance : or'Jndly. .a creat increase in the wa'altli of -. . -. .. ' our farmeis and the c.vteiision of their l.ihours. Now, ill l-h2, the male f.irni servants were ;ll- I, and in IS^H, 7.'ill, far more ilian donhle. 'i'tiis shows a r.ipid in- cre.ise and allords 'lirectevidenci.'of the increasimj pron- perily of tliL'au'riciiltiiral hody of Wusteru Canada. lK:rcctit I the coiiipar.iiive increase hy hirths within the I'rovince anil hy imniiyration. Ill l>rl:!, we find tin- iMales under 11 were -iJ.' of the I'ouulalioii. •• " f'einaies " "-•-'.'ll In \=-i9, " Males " •JMU l-en.ales •' •-•l.-'i The tot.ll number of Males in 1-42 were ?!"!»aM 1--1-' Increase ;)-7il:;i l'J7717 or iMiMKsrio .MAi.i': si-:!ivANTs. no U'reat increave ran he rxpecird (br rural iuhahitaii's, U'iii^ cliielly coii- fl'cl. •111.11 In this clas years amoiiL' tin tilled to towns and cities, nOMr'^Tir Kt.:>tAi.i: si:i!vants. This class has increased very much, anil isoneof fhr Il if.!i : Th( I T.iv,-, I shall tlieir as ill i.s so ! 1 1 we I ties. the I iiiL's kept llOIISl classi (;ias,v Ist-s •1ml- •■Jnl-i' 4th-i| ath-ll f-niMrly. piiriicul.ir I lull liiliff iiirucjim H« .Vi'.l IllTflll llic Uiiili''' lllll" \MtU- ll.lllDl fXi»« I luallU niul irli any n\- lllhllT Oil'"*-' Ihri'i- liji'.'ili- iVicicul iliilii 'lHWn <'r oiu" i •■»« I Tonit " 3* I iH 111 Kii«l!>na in 51. I 1-Ui, vvr (I'lil were :iliOiil U I iiaiUi llii'y :if<' II is niui'li li'»s. ;illll ilctitlic to 1 iin ilif Vf-ar pre- 1 v"! lu "W of llie cMinli's. 311 ur I ii> 1''**^ lUj " n W I *)l) tbiil W('\'(T WlTO of J, every ilrf .re 7'i iuUnbilniiW. W ivliojp population iflicrsonii iisiiiilly iiall.piirtii-iilarly ,. ill nil aiMi^"^''" ,o|iiilritinn ariiii'B i Miiust li;ivi' li'L-n bvc alilf tu I iiipl"y ill (lie wimIiIi uf I ,r l;ilioiirM. Ndw, .;tl-l,r>iiil ill I"'"' Phows !i rapid in- j l,i. incrcas^iiiui'r'Ji*- |1 •sicrii Caiia:la. ;i 'i ^^■^^'. 'l .;iii U' rxpc'-IO'l ^)f I hcin^j cluflly cou- .; LVANTS. \\ I ell. aiiilisoneofiliP j iro^lii-riiv. In I -|"f ,; ,, imcsiil' 11 ami ■1.1, I V liL' sai'l rutiri'ly to , 3r ni'arly l-7tli vyer-' , ,iiiill<->l>li''''''l. aiiiUlK' irst lii'rio!,liiiii;?>J'»^ * to every 0.0:t. , NS. , , I ' what ixirtion of tlie ■ l,v imiiiliiralioM, ami , iBMMl separately ol the "iiiliilts. lh(! iiicrea«« miiui;;ralion, ami ol 1 SCOBIK & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 47 Annual Amount and Vnluo (1/ all Jrlitlti AMtiitdfiir l.nrnl 'Vaintinn in I'lipcr I'anadif, uiuUr tho m-ttrnl A*4»»tmtnt l.mti of lUat pertiun II f tilt I'miinet, tiimfnUil fnim tin lUluriiu nf ihf ('tcrlm vf Ihf I'luri, 1,1 VK H'l'OCK. i,>ii'.>:i:.v)ti;tiii| i(iri.;;i'jiiliVi")i l7.'il'i-li-!tHi7ri i,-i;:n.'.,;;in-ii;i i!M;;iii!iiiii'M; •jii.')i;:|.i-jiiiiiJ •,':l|ii- I :l.'i:i);i-!l| •.i(ii;:i:'-J iTliliilll! •jim;-"i lii.vj.Vi ■j-inr.i; ii7iii!i.'>: :tiiiii;.>'iiTii:ii..^ ;ivrii.'i.|-ii iiiii, :;m;7-JI I7:ll!-.'ir, >:l-.i-Jl jll.-ill-lHi 407/.i:i.^lJ3li!j 14; 111 ,Vi!Hi(lll l(..');t.'<7 .vtiiiiiiii l-tiO.")*>'.'t.il":j.j7 ( = 1 .■.7-;!l!i7 ) - ' 'ti(i7'.'07(: [y. Ij'.l-ili:* 7i!,i.C-i :i.i.vii-.ii ht-Tiii'iia tiii'j.')! ii7;K>''i''>IMll!i:i |jr-7tl7i: I7liit>(il> 17 liHi(i4 I III 1)3 1 1 i(i!i:.l : - * I . . .-,11 :ii.-i7|:;iiii i'i.'.i:i'r.n riiiiDii-jii ■j,->-,->7| IvitI ■i7'.»r.li' I l:l, iiii:i-,i.V) lll!i:iO,.!l.!.;HMrlal jii.iihii illl'iJ*- •i|((t7(ll ■JG73S'Jl i.v.;il|.|ii:i' ■i7-JUil7- illHi'i'i ■!"- i-.>«;j7'.')a7 71 >u IH '.1- Ir'.;' loi: l.l.7| 7:)7| Ij-^i nH I7:j|ll^-i. Ilfi !i,77 Itmi ii-v •i'j7'!ia;; 2;i:ni!i- •J.-(l: yl7 •J'.i-illll'.i'i *!ll!i-j;! ;t:il|l-iii :!5!M|-J!I!) ;i7.'ili:;;;ii ;:iiii;ii:ii a V 'e '5 o n * Si 5 5 -l-.'ii •17. ■> (>- 1*i Ul 'j: '.Mi iii.'i I'ii 117 i;j;il 117 '.111 lu: mil 11.7 ii;ii 1.7 ; |.7.7i 174 IH, I'-li: lUlolliUl •."rj^ii •iiWKi •2|IHi.>|'Ji;.7-0 ■!.i.'iv!li:J!ll'i- •27:iii;!':iii-';ii •;i';i-.-':i;!i.7i ijii777];i;r7i .'!;il!i7 .1011.77 :iii(;(jij:i-!iii, l(-J.l!.|ll-7ll liHii,;ini.7 ■i77ei|;'Uii!'i ,"i Iliilii l-!i'MI ,77l7li|l'.i:il7 .v:7;wiuVi77 (W'-'I'1 17. ill'. I 7--'7:il'4'.t:il7 7(i7-l7l.7li-j7l i-;i7.V,!.7.7i;i7 !~"Hiti'2(.7,-.'>:tr '.ilHi'-jli'.a'Hi U-ii'.l^ili.'il'J? lli.7.717|l>.-)Ki.l lU>-l',>j7iol7 :)i'ji(i;'j:i7ni (I1II.7|!-JH)(J, ti7:ii!i;-.:7iil- t)7!il.'>'-.!V.7v:7 ;.7iiii|ai«ll KlUu'.i rtiii'Hi; Ki.-)l!l';|.7|i!l| !iii;7ii':).7-rii.l r.7iii-j :ii;ii.-'.i !iiil7l;Jli7i.l' lli',Mlli,-.|;j!Kl-:!(} lv!|..V.l|.||(i!i'-i liiL-i-'l-riD'-l |l,!l'.l!i|il-.'.->ll| l:;ii'.';7l|17ii-Jl' lllil|il|ll-ll-3.7i nv:ii(;:ij.7'.i!i.>.'i; l7:i;i!Hi7lJiil-i irvliMi:.->i:wr i-7'2i'-r;'.K:.7i iii;!.'i;)7l7>ii(i.' ,\;li.7(;.-,!7l;j7i., mciii.>0{7t:it:i<'i * h'or tlie year 1^3H, the .AsBesunicnt country cuiise(iiient on Uie outbreak. Uolla were very iiiipeffectly Uilieii, owing to tlic dioturljeU Btate of tUe ItcniiirkK «n il»« Corcwoinff Tabic. (Ilij the JUiard uf liegialralion and Ulttuticji fur Canada.) Tlic Acta of rarliainent whirli renulale the T.nral TaxaiioH in \Ve..^tfrn Caiiaila, ileclare tlie value wliieli sliall l.jr tliMt piirpo-e i.i' plan.il llienmi, ari-onlma to tlielrelas-es. In a!l new t'unntni.'s, parie-nlariy wlieie, - as in (::iii.a.la, the' valii''ul'tiie lalmir iii eieotinu Iioiims | 1j,j j.,,,,. iiiifli LTeiiKT tiian llial of tlie iii:;terial ll^ell. llie CLAtSHES. 1^37. I 1M3'2. l^sr 1S'12. 184.7. •-'7I|: 3-lil| 4(14 li is so iiiiifli LTeiiKT tiian liial ul tlie iii:;teriai um'u, im ,. ,^^| nr,, pi;,,.,,^ n,-,. ],|o jj^ (Iwelliii-'s oi'llie rarlier seillers are i..i'iierally "Sli.-iii- ,.,|^^,', ,|."^_._, __ _ '^ ,,.,y yj.j. g^,,j| ties" iiiauv 1,1 wliicli are retaineil M.\,.ral y-"'''^ •''"''';".; ,\,|'. lir'c plarVsl :):! .|ni Iri 4.57'J oWi •2l.i 3JI 'I-i3. 4fll tlie owiii'r'lias liecoine iiulepeiuleiit, an. I as i^ueli dwell- ] .j^^i ,'.|'.','^^ _' _ '/"'.' . I :>l:'.\ Hi'i'.l I'iJ-IO! 2ll(i!i.J '27lil7 iii'js ar- iiui lialile tu any taxes, no aci-iiiiiil has I.een " .\,|. (ire nlaees' .7111 sill l'J(l7i 2ti!i.'> .1e.-)!» kept tlere(,l'; we liaveiiiily llH'relore n lal.le (>t lliosi' I Jill ,.|.,^_^ n.^,, _|.,;j ^.^^^• ._,,,, ,j^-„ houses winch fall iiniier one or utiier ol' llie lullowuit;i .. A(1. lireiilaces, "-l' l^ll U-ti linD 7tU) cla>se« :— 1 .7tli t'l.iss ■ 131- ]-7;i. 'i.)-(,! 41Ht ti-i(l I'lasd. ; ".\,i. lirepiai-es' yiU H ■]', WKi 3-l(li .ly-7 Ist-S'l . li'-'i.^. •:; siiieH.I story, '2 lire |il:!res.raleil at fin earli .•\iliiiliunal lire pl.aees " • •'.nd-sii. Ihl's, -J sides, li siuries, -1 liri; pl.ices " 30 " AdiliiiDiiallire plaee.« " ^ 3rd-irin.i. houses iiiidi'rvJslorie.s, U (in; places " 3.7 |'^ A(ldlti.;ual lire pl:!ee-^ " •"> 4tll-l!rii!» or sioiie. I story, "2 fire pl.aci s. . . " lit " .'Vd.htiijiial lire places " '" .7th-fr!Mil. hri.-k or .-lone •.• stor., 'i lire p'.aces. " 0.3 || Additional lire places " lU Total lloiise.s I Ji'-li 1 1.7.7(1 1 •.I-ir.T, 31i;:^; .li;7j7 ••Ad. lireidacLsi l.7!'.'i| 'JL-I ! ',>,7!l' (l^<•J.■Jl <)-il,- U will ho si( otiee perceived th;it the above classifica- tion uid .iive l/iit a very disuint ide.i ui'the .acl'ial pro- aress ofiiiiprovemeiit, where the value of tlie house is fixed liy the urUMlier of stories ; however, as it is the only mil le we liav(., we are conipi'lleil to adopt it, and we have tlie followin;; results : — Value fr)r nsstnt.X' ;;.-".':li:r.>l UlC.:i7.'>l'-^:.l h'.'WIMl j«7i'l'.K! 'J'lie last perind is exclusive of iho (.'ities of Toronto and Kinnsioii, and must at liest he taken as a mere ap- pro.xiinatloii. In Kimlaiid, previcii.s to tlie year lit-';!, when the honw! lax was repealed, the l'arll,-iii!eiilary Hemriis siiow- ed Us the increase on Ihiiises divideil ii.to "i ("(asseii, viz. : 1st. tliose paying' from Xltlto ilU a year Kent, and "ind, iJiese paying ahove that sum : ihi.'si; may l.e talien as alli)rdiii« a sulllcieiitly accurate d;itmii of in- crease on which to found a couiparisuii merely to show the iniprovenient in Canada. M ^^i $ li . I .ill 48 SCOIJIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 2'Ac ^Tosi iHcreiue in Ureiit Jlrilaiii uf lluusa nf both Between IHiaaml If^il \vnsat..")4 IPcenl. 2.2Hl?aniiuni. 1*21 ' 1S!I " -il.m " 2.17 " ItU " l^-M " l.fi " lil " In Ciinudu tlic Incrcatc: Between lc'.»7 & ISIT wan Kt.\-S t cent. l"2.ni 1? nnnniii. 1-U7 " 1?I7 " !»;i.7(> " i».;;7 The latter, however, dues not iiirhule Toronto, The ("eiisusol" Irl-J mive tor rppcr ("anaila 71,0(111 J l-l-') " 1-17. IV^IK vaUie, an,iH-t.,jl, to ;t(>.'M1? center 7.2-1 Pannum. l«III " isn. Ili,!)17 •' .'iJ.tHl " 11.01 '• is),-)" 1-1(1. •r),(iii» " .'iti.tio " ji.aj " 1-11) " i-i."i.'jj,-(ij " yj.."ij " 7.11 " ij.ii lioutes iiihaliiled lu a l'o|iiilation (ji 1-0,0.').), or Ipelwc'n ti ami 7 niliahltams to iMCh housi' ; in l^l" we liavc U'2,.VJ.> houses to a iiO|i.:lalioii of 7-i3,:!:l'-', lnMiii; a very nearly sniiilar |iro|ioriiun ; tlie niMidier of inliahitaiiis loerich huui-e in l-ll, (tlif l.isl Census), in l'.U};laii.l, was.'). H, Scotland .'i.llt, Ireland 0..")l ; and thi'.-e iniru- her3 show pretty accurately the niiiiiljer of individuals constiiutliiij cacli lamily. On reference to the fureL'oirw Talile, wliicli licin;; completed from the v'arioiis .Assessment Rolls, I adopt rather than the Census of l-l'i or l-H, we have the fol- lowing results, divi,i;;ig into periods of j years : Between Ir'i') & inao the in. was 1 1 or 17.0-' P c, or ^M P annum Js^i) " ISt.'i " 7!t •' '2-.it.) " -).7!» itfjo" It-It) " Ci-i •' r.i.:ii " ;{.;■(> " l-|n";-(j " ,"H" 11.00 " 'J.H) " l?lfl" iel7 •' I'J" IO.-2ti " 5.13 " The most rellahle index to improvements is fonnil not in the numlier of .Mills, hui in the (ifiures in the ne.M column showiu;,' the additional rnn of stones employed : this (,'ives a great iucre.ise and imlicales a rapidly in 'Z. Oicti — I years old and upwards, valued at X t each. Increase lietwecn l-i-.& l-:!i). .0,s7()c(il. to ll.'-Mir cent,or3.2(iPannuni. isiO" iKn.l'.VJOO " ;iii.l.-> " 7.'J!) I-.T) •' i-|n. .:i,i-i7 •' 7.07 " Ml " l-io" l>l'..l,),fl() " ;w.ti7 " ti.ll " 1-1.') •' l-!7. .(i,H)l» " lo.>"i " 5.U11 " This shows a siiiL'nlar lluctuaiion ; .nllowini.' the t.itilcs to appro.ich anythin;,' near the truth. In the liril [leriod from l,-.17 to l-lo, is eudjraceda lime when the troubles in I'pper Caiia 'a materially all'ected the reinrns ; but iljrowins this period out of (piestion, we have a rejjn- larly descendjnr; rati(j. 'I'oevphiin this, we niust ob- serve, that in the earlier si'itli.'mentof the Country, most of the aL'riciiltural operations were carried on by means ofo.ven, which as the country improves gives place to i horses. The increase on which counterbalances the decrease I hi the others. j 3. Milch <"'«(«— V .-lined at X'3 each. As there is no | animal more conducive to comfort, so none ail'ord a i more correct index to prosperity. In Upper (,'aniida, the numher may be taken as given, 1 tocvery 3pereon». Increase between creashm prosperity, bv the erection of larger .Niilli. for- |-'^;''*t l-'JO--'0,0!'-')e(il.to.'i7."(iPcent,or ll..')i!P!inniim in is-ri, we Iind71 ail-litional runsto'JIl, or 1 .Mill in ! ]':'"' ■-•'■'■--•0!it> " ;)->.ltl " 7.0!) 3 with 'i. runs, whereas, in I'-li we have P-'i to ~fi~. 'J'bese llelurns are below the truth, I'lr in HIO utnler the Census Act, there were returned -ll-l .Mills, widi 5St run of stones, and by the CeiisuiKncin.Nr.s' suoi's. From this column little inforinaiion an he frleaned, 1st, because it is generally most loosely taken, 'Jnd, be- caiiw it is not generally known what is meant by the term " .Merchants' Shops," and ."rd, it would be impos- sible to form even a distant ideaof inv relative value— I-:!.') " l-tO.;;.'),'2!l.) " S-J.-'l) " (l.-lt MO" I-r...')I,(i;!7 " 37.70 " -tM IH.") " 1-I7.li»,ll(i " (l.tiO " .l>u The seeming decrease In the ratio between IS15 and ' I--17 is easily accounted for by an inspection of the an- : nnal returns. Theiiveraije annual iucreasi' tor the first lieriod being .').!! 10; (iir the second, ."),7I(I ; lor the third, (,0(i(); for the fourth, lo.OiO, ami for the liflh. !»..').'>.-. The whole increase in the •X.l years being Il57,-I37, or an averniie of about 7,'i-^i a yi'ar. i ■1 l'o««i'- C.V;///e— Valued at XI each. : Incren.se between l--.>.->& isio. .!i,-!i.-ic()l. to H.I-"> P cent, or IKIO" |t-:r>. ..-),!i:i:f •• I7.7(i Mr> " win. .!»,■:!)(( " 2.!.ti;t " I'-in" lsl.-i.;)(),ni() •• (U.-u 1^1.')" Ifl7 Decrease. For this de,'reas(.' it is ditlicult to account, particii P.'13P annum 3.7.') '• ■1.7.5 •• l'i.3(i '• the shop of a chapman, wlien s:des amount to X'.'»0 , ... - - ■ u veiir, beiiiR asses.sed at an equal value to that of the i ^'''•^' "** '' '" ''"-' generally received opinion that they most extensive Merchant, both being X'iOO. \ '''"' increased. (.^,„.,,., S.IW .Mir.i.s. .^Speak for tliemselvcs. r.vHHi.Mihs. 1. //or.«e.«.— This column includes only horses 3| T'nder this head a ^reat and rapid increase is licr- yearsofageaml npw.irds, and -nre vahn-d by the As- cepdble. No farniiiiL' carri.-iL'es ;ire liable to asse^s- >iessineiit Laws at X- e.icli. Kvi'ry means at the com- \ nient, and con.seipn'nilv many which are used for boUi inanj of this ollice were ('mployed to arrive at a .just j purposes are not returiied. l»wpiil»MionMimil^x«<'Ht oif llin Principal KtatcM of AiiM-rirn. S T A T E S . English |S(|. miles NORTH AMI-.P.K.A. British .America Central America Alevico Ijiiited S^tates I'cxos SOent AMKRiCA. Bolivia Brazil Chill New Cranada Venezuela K.cuador Cniana I.sl'lata I'aragua. Pe«i. tTrtwuRV 7."i l.")77 I'.KiOOO l-i!)n(iiin 'Jti.'iOlil '2.')00IH) 3':onoi) !>7iioiiiin ):iuiinn 3Wi(i(|ii -miuoii 3'.'.'iO(IO l:!oonii 7'JlllM)U Kinmi Sonnno 7.'.'M1(I I'opulation. IPPOIIOt) '20IIIIIIIII) 77ilOO() 170li:C).'-,3 'J30UUU 1(130000 arioiH I'jnooot) 1((-(!U0() lO.'i 1(1(10 finniitio i-:>(iiii) Kioonoo 300(1(10 noOlKH) l.-)l-(l(KI I'.ip. to I •(|. mile.' a. '2 Montreal.. . . 10. 'i (Jiiateinala... a.i) Mexico. ... 13. j Washington . 1. .Vnstin .... 3.2 Chunuisnca.. l.t) Kio .laiieiro. . !l.2 .«antiaL'0 l.-l Boffola . . . . , !i.t) Caraccas 2. (iniio l.-t (ieorgetown. . l.j Hiienos .Ayres 3.1 |.\ssuinnii6n . 3.7 l.lma 'J. UVIoiiie Virlen. I'opnhition. .'iOOIIO l-IIHKH) Mono 200000 .'i.'illlK) P annum. 7.'i'.t l.U " li.tl " S.'iO " tow ilia the tMilc* .1 ti.e ;lr.l l'fno.l .vl.fii tl.o tfoi't'' ■» till' ifiiinis •, iiui i we liavu a retf"- : liiH, we mu6t oil- 1 ilie Country, most . irrie.tonl.ymeaiiB tea gives place to ances the Jccteanc ,. As there is no j so none ailord a Vii t'l'liiT < !^"'"'''' II ItocvxrySpereons. u.orn.-wPa'j;'"'"- '. liM " ■;.M " ■t.'-t) " , ■,ol,ct\vfen1i-15ana ii crease tor tlielirPt 'Vrlll; lor till- tlnr'l. ;ti;,.iiftii.'.'.'>r- i''*; ,;ii„g 16-,W-, or an SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 49 each, •nt, or c 13 f annum ''■■■'*. ;. V2.;i» to ncrotint. p-trtif"- lM opinion ttial laej ■ ilieinsclvcs. is V'f •apiil increase 'i,re lial.le to assei.^- ,l,ici:areu.e(llorboili .^,3 , 1'opulation. , 4IM11HI '■ I .wmiO ''' I UllDlHt ,(.t01>...-- **' Mono ""'■'» 20(10110 t't''f° svm\ W I 41U10U :«moo >S I 5IMHH1 2S. ItlS. 8) l."»siii;3 IW au ii«l i;i| IvB' 11; hi 277i •lo: 3!Mi(l M-'-ti.-> |-2lKi(l 'iu: I i.-m-;! lbs. 10072!) I'20701 (17101 'I7(W4 l-HYAVf '2l).'..'>7(i 31|)>02 I.TOM) 1001 111 2:(2727 1314UI l.-)4iiS.-i 117774 2-2!)2li ()!)2^4 02.J7 1 .'■.V24 77IMI HI2i)l m.>? MVP. STOCK. CI S No. 22M) 30412 17!-7!t 14111 2!)i)SH 10204 00202 21403 Ull.-..> ■5:3322 2!) 144 37H1 2!)!).").- O-Jh.'i 14",-0 17r-'mi 1.')7I4 l!-.-7f 32400 2(Hill No. No. 4442 0577 3781 37(H) 11140 llOtU 217(H) 2004 (HM)8 12311) 8.'>75 10732 11172 217.-) 0007 3327 1.511 471IO WI!)J 30110 l!HI!)7 2|-i-j8 10l<)0 •l-I.->7 (i,-*10t) 10.-i(l33 17341 i>24lJi l)().-).)0 44A«1 rrmm 4!- 182 !ll,>7 31104 2:t.-)30 2():t.tt 20MI!) 32015 IDIIO l8(r>,37(l|2M'i;t:J!)7.')(i .->0.'i-'4.) MUM) 8:)3M)7 4«I241 I)'M1)7I 7l7i: No. 1.337J 27.VJ8 10471 8870 20017 41201 70802 10421 18000 4.1701 1707!! 33020 2000.) .3001 82.^4 21017 l.-.i)!2 14201 2,V)0.-) 31472 DOMESTIC MANUrACTl'RES. ^ 3 Yds. 337.1.) 2014 22102 10:i.-);j 47471 31070 o-;7ii 01172 Yds. 1020 080 121 543 8(Hl4 021 41)25 M.-)l 51003;10.37« 5I),)32I 2.108 3 I5i)0! 00)1 41250 30.10 51408 5021 !l-3l l!l.-)!)3| l.-)712| 107721 215121 17.107 111 7'-0 2I!MI 122(1 31-7 13t)3;) 111100 02011 Yds. 71721 8r).52- 30274 aw 10 .52:401 18^2--27 12-ii;i| 3:ll.:il 827-1 1302-0 .5047!) 84873 050.5:i 13(is!l '10030 37013 41701 301-0 30572 37144 Produce for .Market. jl'ork liutter. ClietiSfti lbs. k)rHwr tbs. 3037SI) 107471 08372 07M l.-)M))l!) 271010 428207 (Viol I 41)3131 :I5I8!)7 li).')3N 15.5812 200702 44717 0305!) 804)iO 781110 imr, lOOti,-,'' No reiu 0.573 11513^ 14;)84 <>:•■:, 37.572 -!5^2 ll!Hi02 5510 42000 .55.5.'iO 3514!) 77104 302.38 10131 24.301 70.31 ]l!).57 ion 10 207-1 rn ma Brls 7410 532« 3(l,'18 1-8-, 2t;«7 55-0 11.504 21-4 ;>28 17005 3014 7,-)09 3;J-7 2237 2r21 003!) IrJtO 2510 4ti«;i de. 1208172 .!:MI400t«i-3.-.:'!l!)231 KcuiurkN on the for<>e;oiii); uud two succeeding; 'I'akleN. Uy the Uoard uflkgistrutioii and Statistics fur Canada, LANDS. Thcnumbor of Proprietors of Real Kst.ite liable to nssessinent in Upper Canada, was about 00,000 pay 05,000, and tlie number of acres occupied 8,013,501 or about 133 acres each ; allowing the return of lands under ciiltivatioi\ (arable and pasture) to be near the truth, viz. ■.—1,780,1.52 of (lie foriuer, and 700,708 of the latter, or 2,.)1)).020 in all, and as the preat body of the people are supported by njjriculture, we find every 3i cultivated acres mainiainiiij; a person. In 1812, the popiilatiou was •l.-ii,0.)5 and the cultivated acres 1,010,319. the increase in the former has been about 47 per cent, while in cultivated lands it was only 33 per cent ; and further, that every 100 increase in po- pulation added 205 acres to the cultivated lands. Tak- ing .Mr. tMuling's esti.'nale of lands in Kugland as a guide, we have'tho I'olluwin'! re.-;ults :— In 18-27 the lands ot Knaland were divided thus : cultivated 25.032,000, uncultivated 3,154,000 and un- profitable 3,2.50,100, and the iiumher of acres broucht into cultiv.-ilioi) between 1700 and lt-31 was t),84o,.540, wliile the increase in population was 10,(),i!).,5>'S so that during that period every 100 increase in the popu- lation added about 08 acres to the cultivated lands. T'-r; ellect of the rapid increase of Manufuclnres on fhi. agricultural pursuits of the people Is made evident by ilie fact that while taking the whole period as above we have ti8 acres for every 11)0 persons ; if we confine our calculation io the 1st iiuiirter of the present cen- tury, we liiid the -roportion to have been only 37 to everv 100. I'he number of acres returned tinder tillacc was l,7'-n.l5i while under the desl;,'n.ited crops we have : Wheat Ilarley Rve. ■*••.•••.•*.••.*. O.ais Tease Mair.e Puck Wheat Potatoeii Add for oiniesions 10 per cent, 1,'J81,304 •* This leaves n deficiency of 408(Vt8 acres, easily nc- mtcd for ns helm; comprehended under various ps not specified, gardciw and (own plots. . 503, 01)5 acres. . 2!) 321 " . 3- 4.52 " . a-5 .571 tt . K-' 510 u . 51 007 •« . 20 0.53 «• .. .10 7!)tf 44 44 1,105 ,00.1 44 iio,r)()o 44 The unproductive lamls in Upper (^anada compricp; 571,130 acres, or alioiit 0.03 per cent, and even this proportion is beyond the truth, becniw much land ia returned as unlit lor cultivation which only refjuires a good system of draina5;e, it beins; mostly included in swamp lands. The unprofitable lands in Kngland ac- cordinR to Mr. Cotiling was about 10 per cent of tlie wtmlee.xtpnt. Great difliculty arises .is to obtaining any idea of the value of landed property in Canada, because under the assessment laws all lands are valued at the same price. The followiniJ estimate is founded on tlie best information that could be obtained from the Registrars of the several Di.stricls, and the compulation of the several averages given in the Census Kolls. Accord- ing to these, 17 Districts have returned the wild land as at X'24 15s. 2d., or an average of X'l Os. 2d. per .acre, and the cultivated at iOO 59. lod. or an average of JL.'3 10s. lOd. per acre; and these approach very iiijar the truth. Cultivated lands, 2,340,020 at X'3 10 10 per acre X'9,020,ail 13 4 Uncultivated do., 5,84i),40(J ni XI 2 per acre 8,.530,;!?3 15 X'17..5,)(),72.5 8 4 If we take the annual rental to establish a value, we fiiiil that in Upper <;annda farms of average value generally rent at 15s per acre where about 75 per cejii are cleared. Yet, taking a lower average of IDs. per •acre, the rental of cultivated lands in that portion of the Province vviili a corresponding (pi.intity of uncul- tivated would be about Xl,0'.)7.!)-I)). This appro.vima- lion is not given as bi ing the truth, but from llie ineaiis within our reach It no doubt comes as near ".k possilde. The ne.\t Census, however, with the operation of a more just and ei|niiable valuaiion of property will throw much light upon the subject, runi'.^. Before entering upon any .iiialysis of thi.« br.nnch of the subject, I'cannot refrain from ipioting a few re- marks trniii Porter's Progress of the Nation, as be.ir- iiig directly on the position of Canniia. " It is iniicli to be regretted that in this country, (England,) rich as we are in the possession of facts ronneoied with many branches of social economy, we are almost wholly uninformed with regard to the statistics of agriculture. The knowledge we havi; upon that im- portant subject, the quantity of land in cullivalion within the kingdom is entirely due to the industry of an individual whose estimates have never been eitJier confirnic 5 o o 7i — 8 m i J 5 '5 9 Qj *- r: *- 4> 'a. O u o 3 d 3 G S =1 I.aiia S' acre. -3 :!-■;: — ■ S 5"= 5 Cleared. Wild. ■ £ a. I.. £ S. D. 1 Bathurst . . .') iVl 8 10,1 \> (14 1-2«OHIIO 4^7 W4 r)33l4 5,1733 38():i0« Vil(ft2 -2 7 8 S IJruck 1 ;« 11-2 .V2i .'Mi riKi;t-20 1«0liM M70B 10«7<1 •2.V2IOrt IIMIU 3 15 1 U a Collioriie . . a ■2-' •2 i >--i 4!l 47 ti'l704() ;^204l>7 4«:«l aiO'ilt llWsltl 4-201 •2 1-2 ItJ 1» i DallioLisie . •2 •2:^ X 1 101 <(y 7;l 44fOOO •207404 30417 •2.1 1?3 '213010 3t^(m •Z 10 17 . r> Kiioitrn ... 1 4-2 . . ' VM 7-2 Id.-) 770.'>-20 :V2:tl14 i-llf^l 304ril 40.V1.'JM 51(1-0 3 U 5 U u IJore 3 r.i 1 ! i ().-); •2ru 1-ii 7117(10 :}i>hS(l.> ]4(;!i,ii H-2,121 3^-2!ll-2 5.M54 No Rcto rri i,'iven 7 iioiiiu. . . . Ki Hi 1-2 ! •2!lit :t(l:- ■>I)H IKlUiOO ihJOial •27l4->< IKWJOl 40.-i!l>lt •A-vMlO 5 15 5 3 3 3 . 8 Hiiruii .. . . •2 i.> .. 44 .-••2 ;«i 1 104000 y(i7i(7.> 4(iO0.-| hlriM); •2«l.-)ll 1I5II 3 U U 15 . '■> Juliiistowii . 4 -►« 1 is^ ISO Ki t()-2IO(lO ,-)10.wH 0.1 1 a-) 4.V-I3I .1ti4.»W »l-20l Vary vc ry much 1 la I^UIllloil ... ;i .Vf 4 l:i!i ll:i K1 OiK.^MO t)-24ti,')7 l-277-2.> r)0f-!1; 410020 Ui-Uil 3 10 1 5 . 11 Miillaiiil ... 3 41 7 1 liiT lOS 111 IIOr7-2u 1 411I.')(J ))4.')71 i .-i»7-l: ll-OOOd 47.V2I 4 10 U •2 10 4 ■ la Novvcaslle . (i 7(1 . . 1 KSI) 101; vm iiiKHo . r,mm 147!t.-.(l .Mi>.V2! 3lif2.).> 17734 3 1 U , u Niatfirii .. . •) !l(l •2 , 1-7 i:tii in liKum 1 1-iiiio 10!K!77 ' 5-2I-27I •201041 -2^2 « (i !- 3 3 4 »4 Otiaw.i . . . (> ):i .. 11 l-J •>.) .M-.MHiO 11-J0.-1 10100 ' 101(17 IIIK7(> I5!I.V 1 13 t) U IV I'rjML-ci'.uW. 1 •2ti .. lUII •20 ,11 •2-iOOOO 1 ■2I7-21(( 7li!0(» i •2-~V\l mm 1 MV.i 4 1-2 « 3 4 , It. SlIllCOU . . . 1 :u . . 7.J ;■).') i(i M(lH-00 ;).i.>l(i!( 51711 •21l.)^l •2liOSr;! 10704 4 11 '2 1 ly 7 JT ■I'alhot . . . .) au .. y« .►1 47 ;!-4ooo it-s.V) Umif •2-2l:J.i| l()077;2 11753 4 1 U ];< VIcKiria .. . J ifl .. i (ill «n i:. St-2000 •2K(77 li (i-2>^-2i , iiriiii i!=7ion twn -2 7 ri 1 4 1>( Wi'lliiiirloii. 4 .11 1 i Hi! 107 71 I(i07(i(l0 .^(•2-2 10 OiCW) .llO.iti I00si.'.> •i-|,-.7-2 3 ( 17 •ii: VVL'bUTll .. . Tolal.s, . . *) •2-2 . . 1 l(J7 100 4-2 1()14 ;Wh'2-.!4 1 l(i71'2Not (jiv eiu {¥ -i)-! .•!ii !->l(tl ■21 IT Tlil 10 10 I-1,V-0I|VM:!.'!)1 17H1I57 [7t!(i7(W rptiirii .-i^lOIOtl .V21I30 .... .... III 1«-1;! were r( turm '(i 41 Ooll "2I'S, lllll^ , ami 0-27 Scliool.-i. |*No tor If-lJ^:- -l-'4'2 Willi 10.7 Is Uikrii. Remarks, &.c.—(Cotitinved.) .irticlo of food, it lias never lieeii atteoipiod to ascer- huii. We know every rod of firoiiiid that is eiii|iluyed for tile nilnvalioii of flops, liecau-eof llieilirect liiiaii- rial interest u Inch the liovuriiiiiciii lia.>< in aseerlain- iiig the fiei ; liul it does mil ujijicar siijjiiiinlli/ to bt undfisliiuil horn Iht iKUiiiiinl iiiliris't cdii be cuiii'trntd in ami lnud of Uiiutclidife lliiil dues nut iiittd iiiuiicii to the cidiinun- ; and (here i:> reason lo lelieve, that if Hiiy roni|ireheiisive measure were adopted i.;' ,'ie uov- erimieni wiili a view to asrertaiii the artual condition of the conntry as regards its auriculiiire, so much jea- lousy and so many j;roniidless fears would be excited in the minds of persons from whom the iiif(iri;iation must he souylii, ih.it the returns ohtained would he extremely erroneous, or so incomplete as to he of Utile vmIuo," The aliove remarks apply with jjreat force to t.liiada, the least steps towards ohtainin;; any statisti- cal information, had hiiherio heen met with ohjeciioti!* oi all borts, for there are never wanling persons who make it their study by misrepresentation to lead fhe puhlic miml astray, and assoonasthe idcaof u (.'cnsus IS promulL'ated the cry of intended taxation is raised and the people deterred from jriviiii; true replies to the questions : this dilliculiy Is however rapidly abating', anil in a few years a jierfectly correct Census will be attainable. So much has been said of the fertility of the United States that the followiiif; table will not be without in- terest ; it shows the proportion of each kind ofcrnin raised to the |iopulatioii at two perioil.s in the United states and Canada. That of the United States for lt?4e being taken from the Report of the CommiBsioiier of raieiitB and being merely an estimate. In 1^*10 the iwpulatioii of the United States, wan 17,(Hi3.;i53, and in I.'<17, •20.740,400. In l^4'2 the population of Canada West, was4S0,055, and ill 1^4^,7^,33-2. CROPS. 1 Wheat bushel Barley •• Oatif " Kye " UNITKD STATES. CANADA. IcilO. 1HI7. tiuantity to each inhabitant. 1*1-2. 1847. tiuautity to each liihaliitant. 18.10. 1 1847. 184-2. 1^47. »-4-2;iJ7-2 1 1 lJ45.7(lt Iliil.'iOH ,-.i:|!l!l,i(i 1-2:1(1713111 l()7-l>70()l l-(ll.-M«7' •".••••'•.>7tl( 4.bii .'25 7. -21 1 .00 .43 '2-2.1-2 ().35 .•turns. j.j;t .-2- 8.00 1.42 ..5li 20.01 4.W> ;^2•21!l!l| 1(I313:>.5 47K'-I()7 •20-2070 3.V27r'(i 0!ti:!,V.I 80,-0107 llil.1.-)51 7.'i.i-7'i3 5l,-.7-27 7ti.V)71ll 41(1-201 'tl>2573 Il17,-),'i5 4751311 1751^1(1 0.(!-> •2.1-2 y.H,-| .(10 .7-2 1.4-2 10.()-2 •2.15 10.45 .71 0.73 ))<2 Iluckwheat " .Mai/;e " I'otatoe.'i " JN.'n.s •• 7201703 :^775;!l^75 10-2051(1!- Nol u'iven inr;;).-)!)" .'fcllKijOIKII lOdOlMOt'd III eiilier i .on 1.57 0..57 '2. IS ! I'Voni the iibove table, it will be seen that in propor- ■ (ion to (he evieiit nn I popidatioii. Canada is a more ', .■i;(n.-iiltur,il coiiMlry than the Unite. I States, and the r snriilub of wheat is very (treat. The usual nuaniity ! allowe.l for the coiismliplioii of e.icli inhabitant is 1 (jeiicrully 5 bushels, which would leave for expo'-t one half the produce of the country. Tlio larue ((uuntltyl of Indian Corn (jrowii in the Slntes enables thciti by making' it a staple of consumption to e.vport a larKfj slock of Hour. In Canada, on the contrary, little lii-i dian Corn ic prown. and wheat becomes of iiecc8«ity I the yreat article of food. HBO value of id S' ncrc. rod.'l Willi. ri^i £ s- "• U 7 l» ^ , .> 1<* " i5 17 5" Rctu r!i iiiven 1.') o 3 3 •» U U 13 ry vclry uiucti u) tn ' •» . u 'Ji« ^ «i b 3 a ■* 13 tt » » " . 7 (1 U < V 1 -A t " " idi 10.7 !■< ti''6US wxalioii is mis.', uu..- ropliw 10 ilie jci Coiibua will lie of tti(> United otbe witlioiit lu- • li kiiiii of lirni" „ in ilie Uniie'l ie.1 States tor lt4« Cominissio"" ot I ate. iiiied States, WM I West, was 430,055, ility iiiei M)A. tauiuitity to each ] inliiiliitanl. lf4-2. M7. :) V,M 27 it;) •2.1'2 D.H.') .1)0 7'^ l«.l I M l(ii)T4'.) IT.-)'2,-;il 1 137.').-).) I3-2.'>73!17-)131« ' s. i>. X s. n. at 3 ti 1,3">2.7S5 ,5 (> at '2 .'»-,(ll!t J !» at 1 4411. !tf3 ii Ii al 2 .')'i,-2IIS 1 il a I '2 "M!)4 7 at 4 .11 12 ai'2 1- tiO 1.') II at 1 I A\) 11) ti Hkmauk.-, &.(■.- If we take tlie prodncc for I?17 at the lowe..mili and the wheat crop at lli.umi.O'll) bushels, ami other crops at ^i.llil.lHni. maUinu to«etlier 3-2, (Kld.nni) ; how does that stand witli re-iard to the available labour j of (lie State .' AccoriliiiL' to the ratio of H4I, the I whole mail! population between the ani's of I.) and 7ti j would be about 127,(IU0, of whom. allowiiiL' 7.') iiercent to be enaaced in aL--i, ui;iire. we have !I-2,IHIU to collect this enormous liar\esiof (jraiu above, of 33(1 bushfis to each man. 'riie wheat crop being about '21 bushels to Bitch inhabitant. Maim.k Suoau.— The m iiutfactureofthis article is carried to a ureal e.xtent throughout C'anadn. l''47. to which year the Census applies, was deciitedly one of the worst, while I.*.!-' was aood beyond the avi'ra:''. the I ■{Cunlimir.il.) nuinbir of lbs. f!iven by the Census was 3,7fll,S13, to V, inch we may s.ilOly add 10 per cent to brint; it to tlie averagf yield 4,Mn,(k)7. ami as no portion of tills ise.\- porieil, we have very nearly U lbs. loeach inh.ibitant. IIkmi'. Pi.ax .vnu 'I'. in '.ecu. — These arti'leaare very little cultivated, and with re:-peci to the latter we have unfortuiKitely iio nturii from the Western District where it is chielly grown. C A T T L E . 1 Neat Cattle in 1-42, .■)il 1.(1(13, in l«i-H, S(i,),«4.'), in- crease liu,-v-^J. or l'2 p(!r cent. •2 llur.Ms ill 1-12, 113,1)73, in 1^18, 131,;iSU, increase 37,71 1, ur Ij3 (ler cent. 3 llo::s in 1-12, 3;il,3iH), ill l^'r, 4S4,'241, increase !r!),^73. tir '23 per cent. 4 Sbeep in l'*12, .)7),730, in 1848, t-33,R)7, increase •2.)8,(I77, or 13 per cent. The last, vi/ : Sheep is of peculiar consequence as connected with the improveiiieiil of the country. In I-1'2 iliere were produced l.3il'2,31U lbs. of wool, wliile in IM-' it aiiiouiiled to ■2,*J!l.73t), or an iiicrea.se of very nearly hi percent, the averape tleece beiin •2 () "-'th lbs. In the States in l-lil, the n.imber of Sheep was 1<.I,31I.374, and the wool 3.\Hl-.!,lU ll.s. 'I'he various other divisjiuis of the ('ensus Roll call for no remarks, if we e.vceid the qunntity of liiion cloth niiniifactured in which there appears to be a falling olfof more llriii half, while the iiicrea.se in lulled cloth and tianiiels has been correspoiidiniiiy u'reat. With ren.ird to the columns ttiven tor produce for market, viz : lliiiter, (Jlieese and I'ork, they were inserted lor the puriKiseof oblainini! s;rouiids of comparison for a succe (liim Oiisus, nor was it till the returns came in th:il any idea could have been formed of the immense amount iif these articles produced. As to .Alil's and M.iniifactures, I re^'rei to say tliat my opinion is, that little reli;iii''e can be placed on the rciurns— from many townships they are very Imper- fectly made up i this di(li;ulty, however, will be obvi- ated by the ne.vt Census. In closiuK this branch of the Repo't. it is richt to call attention to the beads inipiired alier liy tiie CensNs of the L'iii!.;ii States, parliculnrly as there appears to exist in Canada a icelin? that the liuestioiis are in- ipiisitiirial and too iiiimerous, the followiiiu is an ab- stract of the t'olumns in the States Census of lc-4l :— Personal. . .77 Columns, (^ominerco II (Jolumiig. Mines . . . .3M " Fisheries 7 " .■\L'ricnlturc..27 " I'roducis Forest S " Uorlic'iltiire. •! " MnnufactureB 121) •* Heiiiit in all "JOl Cohnuiis. I'M 52 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 9 m x - i "■ ■matam , fl .-riS • .-"5 .S«Ss$5'l • t; . t » , , oj S , « «- « S B 91 , \n •3!l'in,i • » • -" u! • -< • « • n 'UJ3J3II) fl.ituniOA JO jaquinN '|00i{D3 XopunH I • — Ti •■ ii ••••—■—• rs • f> ■ :o ■ Tt • ri ii — ii • — 'IM9J.1II1 »3iun|0A JO joqmnu •|OOI10S IIOIUIIIO.) •»|ooi|'jgaiBJL'da3jo'0(^ | ■ 11 ™ . T • p- .... I y •SIOOM^S ssi;|3 ptnu. 10 "joustui JO JS'iiiiny , ?> . o . :o , -x 1- -c TZ ■ 71 • 11 i "J ■? "" • 2i^ I t; siooi(j<^- Hsui,, puoaas I JO 'niiiiiiiJin,' jn j.inmnv I . 7^ c- /, :? 71 .T 1^ ;i cc — :i = i: — ■: . 1 - — CO -^ If: ct — — T> •SlOOIIJrf SSL'I.) isji,.; JO poOf) |o J.THiinm ft fit 'I 3^ ■pjUOjnilOllllAV 'J0I|SU3J, 0|1.'IItOJJO •CjciEfjiiiinvnit'iJ^iAV •pjRoninoiiii'U 'j.inonox i'l"W JO ,(ji.'|i!S |,iiiiv.t!Ji!ja.vv •SJ01JDB3J, nnjiiio.^ . :0 . — " . -T . :s 73 • 'C 7> 'O ^ *- ~^ ^ • — I* • — 77 71 1- II 7^ (- .-r.'M, .(~.?. — =71 ,73 . — — n— n „; ; = -- (J . s — =■- ■ £ 2 ■ ;: s : C7 7) 2 71 ft 2 7! 71 57 -T « « 71 11 71 « :* ==» = = : '■J • = tr ' X ~ - '^ ■ • OSCO 'w •3w^» = OC •C'O^OO '^ < •njoiiJi!s.r,rj;'Jrti 51 71 1 — 75 — cr. — . ■■; I'i C-. :: r- 75 = 1- ; 11 71 /J w * . "" ■J- *- "■ 111 p;)si\ CIT '^ T — :7(>- •s|J!;) it;iox -- — :; ^ rt -ji fi ; ii "■ ~ — " 71 : : — :-. — ■/ — " 77 3 -T i~ •,'i . — 70 -J — — — • ? S "" ? \ ? I: ~ '^ 2 — CO * ■ *" I**?'! 7' :6 — n ■sXojl lUJOX •siplnj ifiuAuil-iioii JO jiiOii!piij JO -nfi — 77 /. I- !■- 70 I. i^ •O — I^ OC — — I- /. CO rr r. I- I- -s I- I- ~ — I 1- (- 71 :7 7' — — -j; ti / — — 77 -^ z.- 77 i-. r. ■^ 1- T. *: I Ci 71 J. ;; 77 77 '^ — — 77 77 — " - «- — c^ ^ — — !.•■£> I- /J -1-70 71 — TUl S-. — — — = i'i7'77 .-: — ' T CO —^ •1 — • CO — 71 — /. — — 11 I'J 10 - - 5 '- = 71 77 — i 71 CO C: '^7 — CO ' C7 CI 10 O c/J — CO 7j r. . 11 — C7 71 -^ ■ 11 — S 3-. -X — 7) — 71 — = CO • IS = O CO I- C7 = ff. | O ^ ■110Hai(iuo's.A.)ijo ;^ ;" ; ;»' -g ;^j ;?? ;3 ;s ; : = ii : ;?- : : ! i'-* lIsSc'oS :-<" 3 Ml! ai|i .lAoqi! s|iiln,| . . . . . " " ■ "' ^ ■|10M ai)i no '"JBJA ji = = i! o 5-; :« r^ I.VS-r-'-'?''-''' -''''- =^-- = ri'.--'j:'i = l-= ^i'-:'^ - ill pill! G 10 saSi! .1111 f^''2l""^n ig'"'?;: -•:;-'S"""«S?i4S ^ -"S" -'^.feK S/T'^^^o 3 'ii,i.iMii>ils||iln,|jO'0(j _ . .^JIL. •^ 1' !~r. ., . .- ■'- ~J'TrS. 7Z~^~J^n^-^-^\^ r^ . -« — -r fT_ = i- .^ — . (>. n :=r7» .— i-'i'O ;=: 77 T r> X —'-7* 'I > — 71 — SJIMA 91 pilU 7. |c JO faiii! oi|i na.wi l-ai| ;injp|!i|,) |0 '0,1^ sjDipD^iX JO sau -ciua luiiuuv l^iox ■Il!» mnn ,■> lo 1- 11 ;3 — x 10 T. 3 "o ^ — ii lo e — - — CO -T C/j O . 70 70 1(0 OJ to /J 10 I- X *5 11 — ^ -"• ^ i3 "^ — .;=>»=; = i3 = j . ;i o s Si; = = = o s o i: osi iJ=i3 = c7;:;c;o=:s = o .^3 = 3 = 03CS •30300CS = 3C333S0033S002^^^^° — *1 LO ?. *,i /. 1 n ~ O • 77 lO 3 II -^ -^ ^ — C7 77 T I- :: O ~ — lO 10 77 .^ lO CJ "T 10 :; CO C3 <^ — CO 3 11 — C7 71 . 10 T -T — 3: 11 = CO II = X 'O = = -X CO 11 7 CO 'J' — 77 — C 10 i. i- -r — lo -T 11 . ta 11 II <- =; II CO Jy — ■r' no -r 'X — o G li -M ;£ I- 70 Ci CO x> oJ » 10 01 7: LO -" S-. I- . s .3 .CO . ■— I- , « 11 1- 1- 10 e i- — 70 1- — CO I- o : 'O "— 'O 'cO— 'OTOI- — 1-33- a'SLOTD — 1 ., — — — . 33! 1^ I- .1- .CO .M ,0 .S3 I- . O 11 lO tS O 3 I- 01 -JC I- C~. 1(7 = S 11 •» *) CO 11 1- -O TT 3-. I - — -r CO •71 '--O •TiO * ^ I- = lO = i- 71 "i r- (- -" 3 '. — -i 3 V 3 3 ;_, . I- . Ci . 3. . 70 . — (- . 10 — — 3 /. / -3 -T II T lO ■-< 11 11-^"^ _70 "7" —— ' H -^ — 11 "^ •sipiino,-) |i!ilioiiiti[\[ ain .<([ iiasodun luiiouiv •iniiJ;) looips .'•Aijt'isiBri'i ai|i iiiojj iiiaiiiiio!)jo(lilv -3 — 3(-T33 (B 3 — * .^ »'J 3 CO , . 3 71 3 M 3 — 3 W / :0 i* 10 3 10 — 3 T— — 3 , 3 a. I- y^ J^ 3 3 3 3 3 3 -r 111- 3 3. 3 3 3. 3 1- 10 3 -T 3 i- 3 I CO -3 3- 7^ CO 3 1(7 T, 3 77 C — — 11 10 3 O 3 3-. 3 I- CO 3 T 3 11 CO ' CD X — 10 CO I- rr 10 01 11 3-. 3 I- 70 Tl .7) lO — 11 lO -I — I- 10 3 CO — — i3 •" J <- '- 77 Ci -T 3: 3 3 — C•^ 1 II 10 I- ~. ll 3 7. — 3 3 71 CO . — 70 3 — 10— 7> — Tr,-(-iO — — (- II — ./, (-CO — — 1- 3 „■-- — — "^ 70 -4 3/^3 C30 J- X i^ 3 -r X X -r 3 3 — 3 3 3 3 lO 7; 3 3 7: lO 3 X 10 S to 3 — lO 1(0 CO 3 UO 3 — !H •="*)-■ 3 7 I - 11 3 'r I- 70 I- -f 3 3 3 CO 10 cr. 11 f/. '7 10 — — 01 ^ 3 to C — 3 3 71 10 CO 77 10 3 (- -r (■- T 3^ 3 77 f -f — (- 3 3 C7 3 — ••* ' •» 3 11 T ti — JrrUO 3 -T — 3 1 I- 7, 11 - •llfJIl nxoio ui Kiouipg JO -on •suonaas looips' jo om 3 10 -1 7 CO -7 3 3 3 71 ; -r 10 10 77 7- 3 I- 3 71 3 11 — (- T CO — 3 lO 01 » 3,— X3.7.) j- c;c7;:.3 — .-I — — II S — 11 11 3 3 3 CO -f 11 3 3 11 I- T 3| 2 ■'^ U 3 ,7 CO lO •« 3. 1(0 CO -T 10 I- CO 3 10 1 1 — I -r CO = CO / li» • — 3i 11 '7.. 3 — 31 3 — I- 3.-0 — 3 •-.— CO — 71 — — — — H 10-" •c "■:;-*— ioc7"";r 3 - o ,1^ : U X -J •31 C -:=;^ c: ' . 1 OB :1b • 1 o , -._ ■- . 1 -T - 1 ™ 7-tS :* 5 : I-! 75 - . T» - 1 r ;,=f--j i.e. (- HTi-i = 11 o • ■= = ' g.^'"^^'" ,;!| il!!2— ill : z; ?, 7^ = ~i « 2 ^1 n ft :-. '-. - ^ l' p 3 ".2 5^ -. i iS '/ (- 1 "" 1^ — o !■- c r: « |ci ir; rt T *i "* 2 ^ -4.--1 n I- t- ~ !5 - 2 21 ^ Ix: . . o • = • • I ^ ^ V — ";! c 2 P *- 1 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 53 CENSUS OF L^)WJER CANADA. Comiuon Schools, Lower Canada. Abstract of Statistical Tables of Schools whicli have received their share of the Legislative grant, from the year l-l-i to tlie Ist January, 1-'41», itiehisively. PERIOD OF INSTRUCTION. 1= l-4a iHt part of Iblj '. !'.'.".',!,'.'.".' 1'- l.')-l(i Last six months of l>l(i— Talile June Hi, IM7. Last six months of Hi), from date of this table 1st six months of l^^ •^Mil do do 1st do of I'lS 2iid do do •J. '^ ^ a ^04 1298 lf:12 n:!T IrSO 1211 li;:>i 17-27 11711 tic.) I 009 U 50 0-2 = o 1^ .S U 3 k. • llsfl '5 = 3 i) 493.)* 3!»3»7 f.l031 r)!l3^t (HlS-7 4(»i) (k-i;33 f>7i')7 (lt}17i» oUUlj ' i- s. D. X s. I). !)-.'D0 7 tt 17131 1^ S.^ 2.)ln<) !) Oi 1 1-27 13 Irt «> i !itll)!l7 ii 2 1 -ti(H 1) y 1 u-.-.i) 13 ' 1-r.io •2 1 12i-3 12 10 1U137 2 4 , tilH) 8 4 aowo 1 9 j 13 1121 19 b Grand Total. IPOIPI 1 r. ll>7t). . . . Kll.-. 10-^. . . . 11219. . .Increase ill 12 Y pars, I7m>. . . . lodllU 12 17(ll>. . . . 2(M)U1I 1714. . . . 2(1901 17.-)9. . . . (ulHlO 4.) 17-1. . . .11311(19 2.) ib-rt. . . .42:l(«(l 41 1-J7. . . .471-T() 1-!1 . . . ..')ll!li2 1-11. . . .(>:i(l7-2 13 1-W. . . .77(Mi(lO " Return of (.Children atlendiuH in 1?42, incunipltte. t Reports of Scliools for 1<1-, inconiple(e. Poimlatiou of In 1()22 there were 30 men and women in Uueliec. In 1720 (.iueliec contained a pupiilatioii of uliout 7,0(1(1, and Montre.il a poi'Ul.nion of al.uut 3,(mjo. The first Reneral capitation in the Province, was taken in 1071), from which time the periodicnl increase has been summed up by Uouchette, and other authori- ties, as follows : — i'fiiri. I'oimlution. Increase. 2=34 3731 .'iiino tiiWl 3J-(I9(1 4^(lt•0 3im«l( 4S24tJ 4(1(14(1 n-Hii) 7921 a In ir9'^ Lower Canada was first divideil into Coun- ties, by pru(.;i...'ation of f>ir .\lured Clarke, the Lieut, (iijveri.or. The [.opnlation at that time, is assumed at 2399(1(1. Tlie number of Counties, under lliis proclama- tion, was 21 . l!y tiie Census taken in 1-2.'), under this division, (he population of Lower Ciiiada amounted to 4i3(>.3!l — of these, there were male adults, 103371, very nearly 23 jier cent of llii! whole. A new division of Lower (Janada was made by the Act, iHIeo. IV., chap. 73, (1-2-.) The compnt.'ition of tlie Census, uudrr that division, showed a popula- tion in lr31, of 3U992, of which 19:9,5s were male adults. On the passin;»of ttic Union Act, (1-49) the divi- sions were re-modePed, and a new set of Counties e.nablished. under whicli the Census of bll was taken. I'y reason of these fre()uent chanacs in the C(juniies and I'arislics, it has been found excecilini;ly ditlieiilt to institute comparative tables from tlii; Census rolls. In 1^11, the iKipulation of Ijower (^anada amounted to (1997-2, of whicli 14 1991 were male adults. The in- crease from ISU to li-ll, was 11.-7 per cent in the District of C!as|ie I 35.10 per cent in the District of Huehec ; 39.2^1 |«'r cent in the District of Three Rivers; 41 per cent in the District of .St. Francis; and 34.21 |)cr cent in the District of iMontreal. Th'> whole popul.itioii of Lower ('anadn from 1>'M to tH44, inrreafwd 34.94 percent ; and >he male adult popula- tion increased 3-2.36 per cent during (lie lanie period. liOwcr C'aiiiula. I These numbers would pive, according to a well cstab- I lislied rule of statistics, adult I'einales lc'J-2oO, uiid ; children of both sexes ;j(il401. l'"roni 1-31 to Isll, the annual per centape increase, was 2.9-, and tills, allowinj; for the increasing rittio, would give about I2.i percent for the four years, from 1-14 10 1-1-^: I'oiiulation of 1S44 C907P2 12.J per cent ,idded Hl.'>47 Approximation for 1P4B m71-29 In this estiiuaie there is no allowance made for de- crease by miufration. Uotli Mr. Cauchon and Colonel T.iclie lay great stress on this point, and it is well known that a very larjie ininration of Lowi^r Canadians has taken place within the last live years. Mr. Cauchon estimates the maximum population of Lower Canada, in 1-I-, at 77UU99 ; ami Colonel Tache rates it at 7i)3,797. A calculation based on the returns of births ati{| deaths, rates it at 774074. 'J'liese four taken to- gether, yive a mean estimate of 7719-22. Allowing that in the first hypothesis, the incrtnsinff rnliu should have been abandoneil, the mean of the estimates would then be reductid to 7(Wt9L After going into some further minute comparisons between the computations of t.'olonel Tache, Mr. Cauchon and the Hoard of i-'tatlstics, the compiler of the latter observes, that these .joint calculations give as the population of Lower l\iiinila, 705-324, or an in- crease since 1S44, of 77.").)2, being 20.'19 more thau that assumed by Coloni.4 Tache, and KitlU U^s than that of •Mr. Cauclloii. These cr'lr.ulations were made seim- rately, without any (ireviou.- communication between the parties, and with very dilii''ent means, each pro- ceeding on a very dillereni system o( data -, and as the three parties so nearly agree, we may safely state the population of Lower t 'anada to be, at the very utinoct figure it will bear, 779090. it is to bo regretted that, the Inst Census Act had not been acieil upon in Lower ('annda. Had the pro- visions of that Act been complied with the necessity of adopting .1 serie-* of calculations, in this manner, to arrive nt tlie probable amount of population, would have been obviated. The foUowiiiK Table shows the increase of jiopula- tion from 1*^2.3 to |J:>48 inclusive, according to the dt- visioiiH established by the Union Act, and now rxi«i- ing. The years ie23, IrtK and 1H3I, show only the (lopulation of the leveral DiilrictR, whilv the years 'i, 54 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. IMJ and I84S sliow the ixipulation of the coiinlieg coniprii>e(l within enuh district, The dcroct in the lirst tlirce returns nliiiiled to, aa ri-}.'nrdi) tlie populalion of counties, arises iVdiii the circuini'tance alrciidy lel'erred to, of the frequent chaiipes in ilie houiidaries, and the Mon-identily of the prevent couiiticu. with tliosc which existed previous to the union. ^ ^ Popiilntioii, LaiidH, and For ttie sake of convenience, we hnve added to the Tahle, statements of the conlenis of I^. Canada, divid- ed into Conntiea and Districts, in squiire miles and acres, and the proportion of it actually laid out in s()unre miles. Also, returns of the number of Schoolii and Scholars attending them in 1H4H. SchoolM, Ijowoi* Canada. COUNTIES, is-r). I-*i7. ' is:u. 1-U. o'Z nisrnK"!' m' o^si'k. tta;?pe Honaveniure 2I(lf- C.2 o - 18^11. IKH. 201'; .'iiiii 1137 7771 h7-( Totals, District of Raspc.l (il-i.'j 777'.! i;i:)iu^ \rm-i | aiiHi i liru mSlRlCT OK yLKBlie. Aloiitinorenci . . Uiii'l'ic Hiii'liec t'iiy.. . I'ortiicuf Hinicuski Kiiniour;i:-kii . . i; Islet Ilellecliast^e . . . IiOllii;iic're . . . J)(jrchesior .Meg.nntic Totals, District of (iuchcc lau.M, 141772 ni7.-. • ! \wm\ . i ;r)(i7'i5 . ! i.-iifi-' . i r,vm . 17I(i.» . 17(ll:i . lI.Tm . in(i!)7 . ;jl-!7 .1 (i7l!l 9(in'j l.-l.-. iil.-irj 31011 ■Xr:.7' IJ-l'-V) 71(17 10:1(1' -11,-' K'im! ;!!t-;!i 1777'. iiMi^; MI'f Wi'.K y—7", IilSIRUT OF IIIUKE IllVKUS. <"h.in;pl;iin !^l. Maurice Three K Ivors Town . . . . Driininionil Yriiuiis-ka I . . Nicolei i. . i:)l!)SV-2t'5I'j7 I (I to I l(t.->:i(i } 1*17 >' !>:!7 1 lID.Mi V.i:il(l ■i-y.K\ -ny'd; 2117 Wo'i ^ iiai'/ i;!i-i .Iil7:' 1r.ll ' Id hi: 2171 I l:lli()( 3.>-i i 177::.-' 3 in .10.-.;) 4.'ilill Acres. 2.W31)20 'JIIMdU Laid out ill si|u;ire Miles. liiKi llidd MJMl r>.->l-i:Wd 2-i!lil 7.-.7d() 71d.-) I ItldlO Id I Id h'Jdd Iddd l±'(l id^a 7:!,) 2d.'id 11(1.-. l-HSddl 4777(id( i ld2(l,)(lm j (MMddl 1 ri-Ji-i.di ti!i7dlli 7:)l.Hi( (i»;3d2(. .17(i|d(: |:|l2ddl d:i7(itH 7-id ^ 170 1d.-)d 2-JI(> .')ti« .".(id 720 7.i.> l!-!IU 1 Idd l-i.'il^'- I i-d'il«22i I IKCW (WOO rotals, Dist. Three Rivers 4;{dll I.'Cn 4illi)li; Or>7( nisTRK T OF ST, FHANCIS. Hliorlirnoke Slicrhrouke Town tHanslead Totals, Dift, Pt. Francis. i;i>ruirr iiF .MosTiltM,, Hc.Ttliier I.einster 'I'errel oniie Two .Mouiitaliis 47013 Od-,'- 3171 i;«iu!i 7.-)l(i!- 7104 12(1()0 ) 7!'.-) i 1(13(10 110(11 22-0 ^^'ll;: 2.idS l.'idd'.i I1I71II l.i7i:ii I74ld :.>llit Vt^r> ' -xioi (ill;i 2(i.'^.'i!) •J.-),-i:i3 200 111 121;! J AIontrcMl 1101.51 Montreal City I '. 41W!II ) Vaudnniil ■ | I7(;(l;l l!i>nidiarnols 1 2^740 lliintiii'_'doii , i :!d2(!4 Cli.Tiiilly . . .i I7II.-1 Vcrclieres ! l;)l(17 Richelieu 1 ........ .1 ... .; 2dS^s ft. Ilv.ncintlie .1 ....... .i 2107;) KoMville I .... I ........ I 22.-0K Pheli'ord I ....;.,..!.... I ldld.-| Mlssisiiuoi I 1 IIIMI,-) ,5f!.-i7 .-.l.-H .|:t:!(l .-i(l(iU 2.-1:) 1.-)ll.)| .3 1:17 -id 10 7->7 20^1 4ns) 4:)iM I.-.77 2102 2107 2n0^f• 2!--«(l7 2.1d.-)2 2dd.-);. I7r7( |.-)-o:i .-).-) I !( I --Ml :i'!dii.-) .•iO:)7l l-CK 1402! 22'.'.-.1 2;WH 2l0dd 112: IWl.-) ^ r. ;oo 1011 2-;) 4-7 ;iO(M)fl(i 1010 .[ 4(>7idO( I .->7.-| 1014 2-;t 47.- Id.-.2l(i( 1-1121 :) 11(H) 1.->0I4 IOL-4dO(' 4l'2(l I 27K-) (i;!2 ^ 17F24(II ; I 2000 •ld4l"(l i»-i ;iU7 I 2l-(iSK'i o.-.oo ,-)()!ld -i4.-) I Id I 3.-1 1 dO ; 107 ■ .3:!d 717 4^•^ 211 10-^ 37:( 177 l\1t 710 .'!liO Totals, District Montreal. i2:):-0l,'i2.'i(>27-'270710:i7.)(a7 170272 1172l:)| M-io» ;tljdd.-il2( .. '. I ! (ll;37(!«( 32.'.7tidl 3l--d( >-'.l-.-.'i( 22I01('dl 12ill)8t 2ll2d( .|.-.-rs(. 31';:f2( l:!,-,d4( I2:i72l 2.'l-72( :)i:.-i2--l 271.501' ■170:!(li 2:111411(1 20:1^ 700 .'lOO 4111 701) 1710 ; 107 3;id 717 4-!- 211 10- :!7;i 477 4-:o 740 ;i')o ;t.-)i 5i! .so 530 Kil 1200 H.-i'J 1007 I. -)(».-) 1271 irm 23.14 12 IH 1472 l:i«0 203 I3r1tf! 093 (HI IISJ 2101 7077 .| 2107 2350 ■IH17 I ! i-;tdd llldOl 7(1^)21 2U00O(jl34UlJOO 1 201-0 (;rand Toials, L.Canada. 4'iJ():{d'4t)4-27 .51 1022 0007 )-2 Since 1st January, 1H\, there wore granted in Lower Canada, hy purcli.nse. . " " " hy free grants. 2.52-) 2720 1.121 2.500 I ; 20101 ■ 213.5 i 3724 ! 4011 I 24;).5 1 17.5.5 ! 21 12 I 3i'0,5 2.-30 I 1-07 1021 Oi;!j .•i.-1^2(l ;o.5:il*()(;.;79 .527,'-M4 40-',2(K}J Total o:)ti,iiJOS " Each County is divided into School niiinicipalilies, and >^7 of those municipalities made no return to the .'JnpcriMtendent'for IPl-*. when the report iroin which the ahove is taken, was made np. Had the whole of the returns lieen piven in, the result would have shown a laruer numher of .Schools and Children atiendinn them. rtUod to the ladit, (livid- ; miles anil laiil out in r of l^chootit s ?.S >. — to 1 1 u 7J <« 8. O 3 = S o 5 Si ** 5r. Z n5 (i ir, 1.) III •i'. -)J 84 21> Ir 331 530 1 HU MO ilW 'il'tO r'.H) 3.". 3-1 3!>1 1007 1. ')(».'> )i7l 1 i:W j •23.'v» 1-2 \H 14-'i 1:««> llilW I 3.)1 13f-1W 1010 1 2(1 093 1 Kill --il B71 ^^- 1 .')M -2101 1 .U!'2ll I l!'l| Ti^'i"! am)(i U MP '2t(!7 Mil aorto'ii (•.3-2 •iii:;^ t TOO .V.lll •I'.U nil) I'.n 31 I 3:;ii .'la 717 ill' ■I-!- (i; •.'.11 ■l- I'l- 31 373 ■l.-- •177 1-1 .l'"» 71: 7 lit •2^ 3' in 00 •JHI'i 2.V2."i i •27'20 liWJ •2.")9ii 0' ^2010 '213.') 37-24 mil '213.'); 17.'..-)! '21 1-2 1 30'.C) •2.-311 i HI"! I'.l'il i-;KiU I 0131 a-iwo lio i-ti |io,');>l*t)0-i70| Tn-27,^lt4 .40r^,'2IM)i '.)3f>,liJUf, f IK) return to ihc ',1 the wliolo of the nticmliiis itiem. SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 55 ProffrcNH of Sottlomciit and Value of LiuiuIm In Lower Cauadn. A nyBtern of Resisirationof Tiiles to Troperty tins boca lately cstablibhcd in Lower Caiiado, wliich seems to have Bucrceried to suine f.viciil. . The Ibllowiiii! Ih an .MiHtrurtof tlic inforinntion furnislicd to the Hoard of Sinliclics, In reply toa t^crifH (if i questions proposed liy them to the several KcBisirarsof Counties, in the view of getiini; at Rome foundulion on 1 wliicli to predicate future eiKiuirits. i ror.NTY OK yuKUKc. ] the Pt. I.awrenfe, and in their proMcnt condition form Charles N. Moiitizninliert. P.firinlrar.—Thn numtier | 'i ''o'lt iiaviL-iilion of .Ml miles u ilic l!l;ick Lake. :iuu . deeds re«istiTork and sheep, and also ;;reat miinbers of liorneil cattle ; the hiiiter of this (^juiity carries the palm in the tiuehec market, and the .dieepare superior to any thing (d" the kind in Lower Canada, and in fact could not fear competition with tliope of the I'pper Province ; in a word.ajiricul- turc is floiirishiim in this County, it abouinls in valua- ble timber as oak. pine, spruce and hemlock, as also maple, beech, birch, elm and a«liofa superioripiality, lyine continuous to and at the head of a water commu- nication, which, with a little outlay, might easily he made one of the finest transits for limber in Lower Canada, having its ildmiirlic at St. Nicholas, on the St. Lawrence, and thus open up an almost inexhausti- ble source of valuable timber na well as minerals. These waters are above the head waters of the Ilecan- dour, having tUeir confluence below Throe RiTers, on portage .'\t the head of these waters is a valuable Iron :Mi(ie. mill in l''47 a rich copper led was discovered in the Tuwiishijjof liiver:ii;ss, abou!. titty mile^from fluelfc. There are also many ipiarnes of good lime stoiw. COL.Sl'Y OK SlIKIUiaooKK, Win. Rilcliie, /i'cj,'/s(r(ir.— The number of deeds registered in tliif County in IH47. was •2s4. The Ui"- gistrar states that he does not know of a single new settler hiiving located himseH' in any of tlie now Townships oft ''oiiiity, nor does he think that there has I 'n ai 'ase in the value of liiiuis 'or ten ye, Y OF I.OTBINIKRB. ! R. S. Noel, y« contracts of concession and and a4 donations uf bind. COt'NTY OF k0t''.!I.:.2. II. Auhertin, Heji.itrar.—'Vho increase is stated at. W per cent, in conseipienee uf the cleariiu!. lie? deeds iiave been registered 377 mortgages, iyi ticclinrges, and '2(0 laud deeds. COl'NTY OF SUEFFORD, II. S. Forster, /i'cg-i.s(c«r.— A small portion of the landswhich Wi'-re sold during the year was purchased by new settlers (not more than l.hOO acres) generally n"t from los to ■2(ls. per acre. The Township of IVllUoii and the north part of Siiikely are fast lillmc up with French Canadians. 'J'he increase in the value of l.md within ten years lias been .'is or t!s. per acre. COt.NTY OF OTT.VWA. .1. F. Taylor, flei'(»/r«r.— Wild Lands have "Obl from .'is. to i.'), .ind some cleared lands iii Hull h;,ve sold even as high as XIO. COl'NTY OF TWn-MntNTAINS. T). Dellertel, /i'c4'u.7rffi-.— During the year l?'i7 tbere were registered !>-' deeds of all kinds; a few new set- tlers located in tlie Townships where uncleared land' sell at various prices from Is. 3d. to lOs., and opfired from lOs. to -Itls. 'i'he Townships are scttliiiL' hkavi), and the increase in value has been little or nothing. fOLNTV OF I.'ISI.KT. J. I). Lepine, /^''.'is/rflr.— The Registrar complains i of the inelliciency of ihe UeL'istration Act, ainl savs. ; that of 30 deeds of Sale which have passed (li]rin>- li.e \ month, only 10 have lieeii re|iistered. This corniilamt I is also made by others. Mr. Lepine has been a reM- I dent of the County for seven years, and diirint: that i tune thinks the value has retrograded in cunseiiuence &f j bad crops. I rOlNTY OF VKRCIIFIUES. L. Menard, lirffislrnr. — int Registrations. Cultiva- ted lands ill the (bounty sell for from X3 to X4 per acre, and the uncultivated which derive their chief value from thi! timber, sell from .X'2 to X.'i. The County li;i« r2'2 or 1'2.>,000 acres, and a population of about 14,00(1. COUNTY OF r.EINBTF.R. L. Archambault, i/ci'Mtrai*. — 711 Reeistrations. Of these '27.') were In lid deeds. No new setlleru. Cleared lands aver.isc X4 and uncleared XI pet acre. 'J'lic increase in vhUic has been iiercent. ;1 56 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. COUNTY OK HT. MAUltlCK. G. Uiival, Reffietrar.—Soi Registrations. New lands tillitig up. COUNTY OF nKAI'IIARNOIS. I». K. IjlQlitlikll, Afc^ivJrnr,— Rciiisicred 450 deeds, 17j iiiorti!am!H, ami 75 iMortgn«cs were iliscliarged. The Uunh M)l''l were aliout 'J.jOO iicrt';*, of wliicli about 3 per cent was iiiircljiiseil by iiesv hctllorH. Ijniids sell well, anil iliu increase I'ur the ten yenrs has been great, etpe- cially in the Tovvnblii|u. COUNTY OK K.VMOI.RASKA, Hon. J. H. 'J'aclic, Ilcfritlrar.—VAil Registrations, 117 or wliicli were conveyances of lands. 27 being to r.i'vv bottlers. Uncleared lands sell for 28, (id. and cleared lor XC per acre. Cdl'NTV OF nr.M.KCnASSK. 1'. I'or^nos, Pei^islrar.So new settlers. Cleared liirins well situaieil sell from X4 toXO. Sir. Forgues s:iys tlic value of land has decreased during ten years, 10 or 12 i)er cent. CO!.'NTY OF STANSTHAD. C. A. Riclinrd.-ion, /J(.j;'-ij/r«r.— 310 deeds of various kinds rei;iatered duriiii; tlie year, and the deeds of trans- fer cuvered abunt 1(1,11-" aeres. Tmi; general average price o!' cleared land varies very iniicli, it goes as liiijh iU'ii- ill ^laiistead, and as low as ©.'( in liarlbrd ; the general value of uncleared lands is from Ss. to 7s. (id. per acre. COUNTY OF SAOUKNAV. (-. 0. 1?er:,'Pr,/Jtn'is/r«r.—3I(i Deeds registered.— The value of lands has decreased, and ninny of the inhabi- tams have sold their lan(^^i very low, and migrated to llie new crown seilleinenis on the river. The mode of cultivation is very had indeed. (.Ol'NTY OF MISSISQIOI. R. lil:!ienson, RcgUtrar. — ,\tiout 11,001) acres of lain! were sold, very Tittle of which was purchased by iiewscttler.'-. Lands sell at a general average of from 1)3. to 2(J.s. .Some parts of this County weregrnnted so (■ irly as 1702, and the increase in ten years has been •Jj |ier cent. Tin- Inconieof nianyofihe farmersof this t'oiiiiiy is from X.'iCU or X4(I0 per annum, chielly de- rived Irom butter, cheese, pork, and beef and young cuttle. Home farmers in the ."pring of the year often lake to the Montreal market, cheese to the amount of XIDO, and the Registrar knows one who laid down an acre ami a half in hops, from which in two years he realized X17j. COUNTY OF VAUDREUII.. H. r. Cliarleliois, AV^i.-i^rrtr.— Registers 2.)0. Con" iractsof sale, obligations 1:|0. I)j^(:har2es3l. Culti- vated land sells for X-1 Ids. and uncultivated lor XI per a'-re. The increase has bceji in ten yearsabout25 per cent. COUNTY OF OASl'E. r. Winter, /Jew/.s^ro/-.— Transfer of sales 4'. Wills 1. (Jl.liuaiions 22. .ludj, lents :>>. The quantity of land ooverod by .'{2 s. Iper acre, while the government upset price is 3s. — I'i -.liina rooms sell for about XI.). Owing to the falling 01'. of immigration, the lands are not fast filling up. COUNTY or Itl.MOUSKI. A. C. Ruel, Rrnriiirnr. — About sdOO acres have been sol'l. al.out one third being to new settlers. The in- crease lias been about 13 per cent on the value of property. in IKIl was 57,^iil, being on the average about 30 acres to each, while in 1^14 the pronrictors niiiounted to 70,440, or about 30.^ acres each ; this shews us that the state of agriculture in Lower Canada must have been sadly neglected, and that it is only followed far enough to give an actual sustenance to the cultivators. The increase in the )iopule.tion of the (^ity of Montreal will not account for the non-increase of cultivation, in proportion. The produce of Lower Canada is thus stated by the foregoing authorities : Wheat . I'ease Oats Barley .... Rye Indian Corn. Potatoes . . . Uuck Wheat Uushcls. Census Bonchette Census 1=31. lti27. 1HJ4. 34l»47.'>ii 21)31210 l)l>35 !H'7.'>^ rtilKlH 121!)42ll 3112271 23n,->2l) 72:i-7o;l 3!IIT!l.'> 303117 llH.'il.')!) 2;vi.v-'it sn.sm 33;M4t> a-!(t(i33 3*1 150 IIKKIH 7;(.n41d 071H130O UlllKaOO i(iou;>- 1 1 exclusive of potatoes, was 11,445,727 bushels, and allowing that two-thirds of the cultivated lands were under (lotaloes and fallow, it would give an average crop of 12 l-.Jth bushels per acre of all grain for the rcniaimler. In H3I, the same al- lowance being made, the average crop would be 12^ bushels, while Mr. Bouchettc for !^'27 makes it 7 21!-!)^ bushels exclusive of 1^4,0.')!) bushels of mixed grain. ls44— (.)fthe 70,410 Proprietors of real e.^tate, 1.5,1S« held their lands in " Free' and Coimnon Soccntte," and the land so lii.'ld nnioiintcd to 1,700,003 acres, of which .'540. 2.50, were cultivated. These held under Indian and other lenses, Iti!) I)er.^ns occupying 2.">,.50s acres, of which oi.ly 5,UH acres were under cultivation. l^OI 1S14 Increase. 62,137. . loe .704. .. . 20,3.57 L4.5^. . 1,0.52. . . . I!)4 1,542.. 4,115 2,573 Answers from the other Registrars do not contain any information worth noting. I^nnds and their Produce. In 1-27. .Mr. Itouchetle states the total number of acres of land in culture to Ih? 2,!)-IO,5C5 acres. Tiie l,'eu3us of 1-31, gives only 2,00.5,013 " l-'U 2,a02,3l7 " This shows that .Mr. Bouchette must have over-rated the 'Vtaiitiiy. Taking the two Inst Census as being authentic, we find that tlio increase was .'J5.0 jier cent, while the increase in population was exactly ainillnr, being 3.» per cent. The nu!nl>er of landed proprietors Houses inhabited Houses building. Houses vacant. . No. of Hives of Bees no return. . Lbs. of Maple Sugar no return. . No. of Taverns. . 1,035. . Stores where I^i- quors are sold. 857. . Grist Mills 305.. Run of intones. . .not given. . Oatmeal Mills. .. •' Barlcv Mills. . . .«aw '.Mills. ... " Oil Mills II.. Fulling Mills. . . 1)7.. Cardinj! Mills. .. 00., ThrashiML' Mills. not given. , Paper Mills.. . . Ironworks 103., Trip llaimners. . H. Nail Factories, .not given. , Distilleries. . . . 70. , Breweries . . . .not given. Tanneries .... '■ Pot& Pearl Ash Factories .... 4-9. , Other Factories.... 4ti 1,0.52. 4,115. • • • • 7.f^9-'. 2,272,4.57 . cliette i,UJ2. -BOM- n '27 2,714,84S 17 80^. . . .decrease 4ft 4'i2. . . .increase 27 f-4 1 1(K 15 Oil 14 I'l't. . . .increase .lO ]i;9 70 40!) 1- 90. . . .decrease i 8 10 30 31 30 335 540. 80. .increase 51 ' " 40 Cattle, &e. Bouchette in 1827. Census 1-31 Census 1844. Neat Cattle *4(HI027 H0432 8-iOI22 247753 3>n700 llOIMJ 54:W43 293137 409851 140720 Sheep C02821 19703.> Totals 10173^ 1342872 1417333 Including 145,003 oxen. Ashes bris Flour. . . Wheat, bi Pease . ' On Is. . Barley . Oatmeal, b Pork.. neef. . . Huiter, lbs lit 'M acics iiouiited to ud that thu Imvi' been fur enough tors. Tlio jiiireal will ivalion, in ated by tlic CrnsuB laioliK lltCiUU ;i3;H4(i llUK^'* «illr'3«0 371SW) nroilucilon of my deiluction els, or only 1 r potatoes, was o-ihirdsofthe and fallow, it ushcls per acre I, the siune al- n would he \'ii ,akf8ii7-->«-l»^ nixod Rraiii. \ estate, IM*^,"^ iinoii Soccnsje, l,70«,«'.« acres, iier leases, l''S) I of which oi.ly Increase. a«,;5.-)7 i ■ . liM 1 2,573 I n°;i7 2.7U.84S 17 . . .decrease 40 . . .increase 27 '. ' '.increase .lO 71) .decrease 4 '.'.'.'.".*' 31 .increase 31 " 40 Insus 1-31 Census ltJ44. I4fi7«l 19703.5 fan I Mi!^_ SCOBIE k BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC 57 TKADE, COMMERCE, cfc FINANCES OF CANADA. (Prom the Montreal UroUr,' Circular, %Wi March, lal9, printed by order of the Ilouie of Autmbly.) ExportH Timber, Ac, by Sea. The period lias arrived, when, from ohtainiu!' access to the puhlic accounts, we are enahlt"! lolay helore you a staicineiit of the Imports and r..\|>orti fur tlie fiscal year just closed ; ami hav•ln^' olilained from Messrs. .VlaclJoupill & (JIass the use of the tables and state- ments piihlislied hy them up to March lasi, we nro en- al.leil at the same time tu liivc you a compline statist!- ' cal vievv of the commerce of the country from ISJS up to the present lime. 'J'hat the trade of Camilla, and particularly of Mon- treal, was iimiHually depressed last year, is k.iown to every one concerned In it ; but there are few perhaps who will Ik! prepared for tlieeMormnusfallinL'Otrin its amount, both as to Imports ami Kxporis, which our tables make manifest. ,\s to Imports, a part of the decline is no doubt attri- butaMe to the importations of 1-17 liavinu l.een in ex- cess of our ncliinl wants, and the decreaM' of our Y.\- liorts of aiiricultural produce is to be accounted lor by the facts, that in 1847 the I'-xports were swelled by Flonr uround in bond for exportation from liiiied States Wheat, whilst in If.-l'' the ipiantily so exporleil was, much less, and that the hi!,di prices of Is^l* induced i our own farmers in I ring every husliel to market which they could spare, thereby leaving less in their hands to he disposed of in HH The i|uaiitity of United .States Wheal ground in the manner alluded to for exportation in 1^17 was J3.l,4li.» bushels, and in ltf4S only I'i7,llj5 bushels. Our General Table?, to which we bc(,' you to refer, show the Iniiioris under separate heads, viz., those re- ceived inlaiiil, separately from those received hy sea; while the following table which has been prepareil to facilitate coniparis(jii, shows the Impnrts hy Loth routes coiisolidaieil. A iTiance at its contents will show how greatly llie Import business of the ('ountry fell oil' last year as compared with I'' 17, and also the striking fact, that while the IoIhI importation of jiooils payiiii^rK/ va- lorem duties fell oU" materially, such KOOds imported iiilaml, (that is from the Cnitiid Hlutes.) increased «yi- icards of furttj per cent., showing a large decliae by way of the Si. Lawrence. Of Timber and other articles of wood exported by sea, the comparison shows an increase in lH4d of MJM.I.ino feetofWhite I'ine, and an insimiifieani in- crease in iStnves, but an eiioriiidus fnlliiiK otf In every other article, as will be seen by examining the follow- inj.' table ;— ARTICLES. 1&47. 1343. 1848. IncorPec White Pine, feet. . . Illi^tUIIU ll)7ll!)IHt 111.11)83040 Red I'ine,.. .".... 44««--(l 4.3(l.').'iUO I)eclOi:«o Oak " 1-1)0(18(1 b7ytl40 !i-i7040 lOIni ".,.. IJOIiViO 11717ttO 419700 Ash ".... 1I104II .5!)IJH() 3i:)00 Uirch ".... IU8JUU If23ti0 10,200 Slants — Standard M flflO 11 (!3 Inc. 173 runcheon M 17 It) 1721 Dec. lit Ilarrel, M 100 130 Incr. 5U J)eali— I'ine, I'ieces \ Spruce.." 5 3390.)20 2H.)010) »Il-v-l 5 Dec .vjatas Tamarac, feet 137iVin l'J.')ltH lJI70.-)-2 Lnthwooil, cords. . . 4'il8 :i-llt 300 Imports. ARTin.KS. Vessels Wines, gallons Rum '■ Spirits " Mofisses .." Siiirar — Relineil. lbs .^luscovado and Has tar.ls, lbs , Collee, lbs Tea, lbs , Tobacco — Manufactured, lbs.. UiMuanufact'd. .".. Salt, bushels Value of (ioods pay- ing ail. ralnrciii du ty. Sterling 1947 184-1. 1431 2a')7;!l M«7(i7 a.-)3|:50 487-253 988035 14140013 l(l!t(ifr2 3373585 •2-2n8i«rt 3i7;iii!» '2-20n90 £■2107403 i:!,iO lU.iTO -..-.li:!<) 104507 4(l2li-21 731-275 91).-)723 it!i07-7 •2-203001 1704705 10->-i05 948901 l-4f> Inc or Dec | 81 I 043,V) I 477-28 I .'•)^■>:30 84031 250700 4(100-200 0111-25 11000-21 .WflSl '215701 7-2-2001 Exports from Canada by Inland PortM ill 1848, with tlte Cucttom Houao Vuliies. Our Kxports by Inland Ports (in .iddition to those I above Kiveii by Sea,) we think it ailvisable to bring ' prominently into view, inasmuch as the extent of our I direct export trade to the United Stales, seems to us to I be creatly unilerrated. It will be seen liy the annexed I table that it reached the value of X"(7-2,43-2 .5s. 4d. in ' the year just closed. 'I'liis table is made up from re- turns chielly furnished by officers of the Custom House l)e|)artiiient of the United IStates, our own Customs' otiicers being unable to supply the data, as our laws do j not make it compulsory to enter pooils exported by the ' frontier. It may reasonably be assumed, iherefore. Chat a large additional quantity of commodities is an- nually ^miiaglcd into the United Slates, for which Uieir high tatitf holds out a great inducement. PRODUCr. OF THE PORK3T. In. £17-21517 £445940 Exports by Seiu The Kxports by sea, exclusive of Timber, Deals, &c., for the last two years, compare as follows : — is48~ Inc or Dec AtlTICr.ES. Ashes bris Flour. ." Wheat, bushels. . . Pease. ...".... Oats " Barley.. .." Oatmeal, brIs Pork. . . ." noef. . . ." Ruiter, lbs 1847 19-243 G.51030 0-28001 I194V2 lU-'iSUS 2;J0I-2 2I99II 4074 1899 1030335 1848. l8'2'"-2 38.-ri93 238051 88305 010-2 3000 fl«7'2 2049 ai7s 023004 Olil 207437 380950 308-^7 151MH3 1041-2 l.)!^ •20-25 In. 1.^80 Decl 12301 Hoards, feet (^edar Posts, Cords. . Hop Poles Laths, Feet Lumber (sawn) do... Do. Walnut, do... Pine, Pieces Do. Feet Saw Logs, No. Scantling, Pieces.. . Shingles Do. Itundles Shingle Wood, Feet. Do. Cords Shingle liolls. Cords. Spars, Pieces Spruce, do Staves, Coopers', cordf Do. other. Pieces. Do. other Rail-road Tics Wood, Fire, Cords... Do. not described.. QUANTITIES. 37 •^•'S I 1-29 and Cribs riuan. nut given 30IHI 57701100 tmoo 171*J not' 1493 -, Cords. .3:1 : Ft. 1075-2-* l-2tio:! No. 0744001 1501 Ij 1537000 191 01-2 704 9^21 1-277 377.')' VV.T.85; Puns.lO (luan. not given 69911 Ft. •24'270O s Ps, 74UO ; Crds.,133 VALCK. £10354 154 9 1253!I7 II 1-27 17 311 01 U 1-2' 3 4!K)1 .->lll'.' 203- 5 30:)0 14i 3011 ■■' 143 450 9.55 03^ 010 585 38.30 '2485 274'2 8 jei30.i51 [l \ rl I*!) I I .'^ il:l 'i i 68 SCOIUK & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. .Export * by luh mJ P ortw— ( Cu nt inv nl ) ARTlCr.ES. VAI,UK, t.lVK STUCK. AnimnlH, nol Hpociliivl «',illlf, lloriiiM, No.aOW.. . . llorxcH, No. niiKl aiipop. rii'it, crm .is. ; Swine IH X-£il H)» SHNPRIKS OVER .£10,0',)0, Pppcic Sliccp sskiiis Vara xniim 1(1011 l.'i l.-i I I l.-> I Ir, BrvnRiKs ovKR .CiiOi 0. Private r.ll'cois HtiiiilrK'4 not classed SL'NDRIFS OVKR .Cl.flOfl. .=!kina Kish Iron of nil kind.s Ilnidwarc Kaas X'tW^OI It' It 111 i 11 111 fl 18 IM 4'jin H y-Ji:i I I'i •ji'ji : lit 1 11(1.) Ui-Vijo suvniiiFs ovrit .£.100. 1 Whiskey, -riai llarri'ls ' X7K-i Kiirnilure Halt si:NnRtEs OVER .£100 liecs Wax Urirks.iilli.mm Copin'r. 0|il , Carrianos , r-ast« .' (^anillcs, MO Boxes Horns , LInio Soap .>J|arcli, 102 llo.xes Wa!,'.jons Woollen:! ii&i .■>ui 100 31!) lu'o Itw '->:)!• •J-I.i •J 10 :)-.! 1.1.1 ;)ii :no II .si AiiRK^ui/rcii.M, I'RomrirriDN."*. tr. qtlANTITlKS, .\|ipli'H, llnnhels. . . . K'llll .XhIil's, rot.H llrl.-<. ""iVl; HuhM. '■ Oil; Cwt. -.•>; Po. I'earlfl Tons. :i.'); Cwu li;V-'i llrls. Mil, Do. r,earlieil,TonB.. -it!.'! I'lriey, l!n^llel» lU.'d r.faii, 'I'oiiH lO.'i i;iilter MiH. Il.l'2r]7; I'kH. , l'(:l;'l'iilp.-. 11^'. I Ki-as, !i-3H. . . . filler, nallons I Jim [■'a'.X', l»ij/.etH i 87.V I'l.i.x Seed, liiislicU. . .1 117110. I'loiir, llarrels 077011 :& (^wl.l I (irasn Seed. X'^llii!) (i : 10 srvnniFi r\nKi X\00 XI -2-0 o llopa, llis I.inseed, liiisliels... I.ard, Keii.s .Vlaixe, ISiislieN. . . .Meal, all kjnd:^, do. OalH, Onions, I'eas, I'litatops, I>:i|ii' tl:fli. ■Wil7f •ill! 17i' ■2011 0-1 4.'W:l I ii: '->7.")iil I.) 270: rwi. in«-n-2i: llarreU, ■ill.'i; i'ackayei-, 473 •207011 12lte27 XiVJ 410>'I 2011 2- 1027 210 872' -l i:ll HOII.'i UlnOO.'i |.)2I1 I'.' 21'.' 4IC i-f.i '. 2.J17I1 III 3olli ;).-| ■,,i,-i l.")lil2 727f 701 1)117 01 1 -r ,i:iij t;(.>4:l.)l RKC.M'ITIM.ATION. ProiMire of the rore..-t CI.W.mI i Oi ;> .Ajricniliiral rroiliiciions ' 4.">1:!.')0 | fl Livu fjtock I .)1-M:J l 7 0000 (UHU k;! r> jlHIt) 1 10002 \\b\ H Sundries valued fOver'xiO :: I Under imio. . 500. . 1110. • luo.. •I l.Viliil 1. -:!,-. 201111 12-0 olio (11 2 Total... X7724.12. .'il 4 ~liiii{><»rl'^ into Cliiiiiiflii by Inlaiiil ARTICr.KS. ylANTlrlM Wine ;;;allonf Spirits Runi .MolaRses Suyar. Hefineil Muscovadj I.-47. I ls4>*. Ports ill ail( 12I4.)31 2i-^'l X.-.U24.') Sterling €ouii>aruti7C Statcitieiit ol' Value uf Kvnortw an<] iiii]rortN nttlioPorUi oi' iUoiitrval jnul (> I.) 001 IsO f? i:jn7().H 17 IJ-iisJS 17 20.10«.-)l 1 I?0((t.-.I5 18 lH'?i:{99 13 1357320 PortofMon'l. Potal Curc'y. X SI' X SI) 7011070 2 !l 2427700 17 111 72^7'>!) n I7-J02I0 3 3st^l00 1 (I n.l'CnIl 18 .I 7.>l'23l '.I f- ^IJIllli-O '» 720707 7 f 2777648 8 fl K-i-iMlHi (■j2,->2.J70,) .T 1 Hlt-Ot-'i l.'^ 10 20711382 II 10 301841 .'5 0| 1740107 II I II In Hit .. i^j.. " Htl " l-'U " 1*I.> " 1840 " 1847 " l''.|8 Port (ineheclPortof Mon'l. X R 217010 14 210000 13 4(12227 ' 0.-),>>-0S l.'i 7l'i30-' 10 7,10082 II 700017 9 02.'i''4.'> 2 Total Curc'v. X s II X N n •2(I0'^13.» 17 10 2'2S00,')2 12 1 II 2021100 12 1I2-2;17770 6 r>0,)71 247.5l)W.l 5 8 20'20252 3 2 ■23ll:»ll)H 12 1 1 ■200.344U It II I48I4I8 17 1001708 U 3130O.'i3 )33-205ll 14 II 3(1,5481)1 4 4 ■2800*58 I > •2107264 S I-.IO) 1 l-lid I l-lll I l-l-.'l I l-l'^l ) "III I i-ii;j ii HI7| I 1--4-I i; Keceipis r Do. Do, Do. R-vports fr Do. Do. Do. Hll. HIJ. 1-1.5. I -10. 1-17. l.-.|.'^. IS-M.., IS10... 1817... I8J>I. . . jCiV-'jIlli ' 1 10-1 1 (l| H '2011 1 2 •i- l;. I* 1 1IW7 I " aiiM M <» ' i:)ll- niKi.'i I'' i.v:r>ii| « :ji-iI.. •• W; ID 'ji'-'li' " 4i'.iii "! '2:>\->\\-\ \ nil) I) I Odlli .' in 11 » •.,1.'. i> 1 7'27r (' 71i-.Ut 3 oir, 10 It j .Wi4 II'' I iTui^n 111 « 4.-.V.15II II n 1 5l-!4:1 i ' , (ili-lU '11'" 3 1 wwM ;i^l '' 1 l.Vilil 1 -1 1 IK!,) II « oi)tl!) Ill 111 V2-(> l!| S X77limj]L4 soil* 18 IH. 7;.17U 7'iiil;i.) -ilt'il3 SterljH!' oil ^Uoiitrcal .(1 value of tlK^ ill money valiiP, 1. Total Curc'y. £ B n ll-2-i)777ll 6 5;il«»l71W « 5 f.nt;)0!ir.3 i l •>li:i»2rt50 It I uiwrvlfcfli 4 < 1 1 -jHWtaw 1 ' fl 2107264 I SCOBIK & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 69 Imports into Cnnailn by Sco, from 183R to 1818, IiirluMivo. I-:t!i| l-li' l-lll I (III I 1U7 I4:ji 11,-H i-i.'l nihi I i-iil l-l.V 1-(7| 1-4-1 111!) I I-2II llifHI itinit 1 1.14 i:riO i Galls. •2tKll!t •2n2i1!t| nnm.iii •-'1 47-2 1 .IdilliiQ '2lH!-!l;.' :!:w--'7i ■2111110 3i:iii7r •2-2H.'i!IJ l'JI.")il:iI a. (lath. Sl'ii ma >, ■jl b je « •E p a. .S rt c *75 1 Unit.',. f/««i.. nh>. o_"2 3a" /./«. rouAfco. s* 3 fS i3 o ■^ ^ K /.A». Ll„. iAj. /,//.*. 73 llwJ7.')ii IW(1'2- .lOlVil I M 1,-7 .V2:Mti; ;ji7i'i r2:iii,'-7: l:i7Sii ii:ii-ii IIWIT ;m27r. i.iH7i| •jii'2);'i7ii!Hr ilMl75!Mtll!):l| H!fl)'Jlihtl7,'it!lt7 •"•;),-> 1 74 ;*)7Kl! IH;:17;' 1 1 7 1,->-2'-> .•.iS-2-M> 1U7| 7,Hl!l|l'.'>-:-7i; 2il-;)7' 9nwi 117:il(i:i(il! -iWi-V Ii7l7li7i .'ils('| 7171:117,171741 7:Hi,Wi)(i7,'.;l',)'> p,')l-iiif2i^!i;i.i in,-)7i.),-); 4ilir.!ii,-iOii: (K-i71l|il, (KIHiii I17.'>,lli(.: 1477- 1 1"!!':) 77r:ll!7l 7'2-lli .':17771i:l'illi-2'-'i-;i3.-)IC 7-.',-i07llllil2l-|l'-'*21l;i (iii:tlin-|';:inijl7] ^3l':>1' 4-:l.V>li 7li;)-2l4llO'2IW :i'iiiiUii :)2.'):«i:i' i;(in(ii7.'i -i;!-!!':,! Tablu Shvwiiii; th« qiiatitity oli ITiiIUhI SIsiIi'm Prodiier Uuhlu. lltilCtinOMc:! •J.'.IIM iWIim-,' (l-liidlinni'i :llli7'i- 1170)11 II 1 1101 -:i.u«l 17:^:11 ll.iniM, H7^"Jl 11,->14.- .«v,l - O 5' Po £ i(V.|A"'^<'H II VJIKt 17H03t i7iwnii;irwili'2 ISIl^il! I'-i'.VW i!)o;un,),i'2ii'J"ii i;oi7:i-2i 7ll(l.1» I-270V.MM: IIIIH jofilllo! 0767 >i!^.vuii 4H.VH nWVA^ AllliSi l7>.1ll-> . Ilf<>rtc:«,- ?().>2-J I'ork O.itd do. I ."i701 lOil ^-r(■^^ll A'iMt, Kyi- ! do. ■ rw-Ji 4:;J'2 While riii-j . Itidian .Mt'nl Illarrrls. |:K' ^77 Onk U'lio.it 'liUHlicls. nil- :!l-i liircli .... I'l una Cwt. j Ii7.' *2-2ill Anh lIuiiiT j do, j 117 -J.T IMrtiik . . . . C'lii'i'si' 1 do. I m,')! 2,'>li0 Comparativo MtntiMiiriit of ICocoipt;^ and I::xiiorts« of Prodiico at Uio Port of I»Ioiitroal for tiic Years ISl."», ISiG. IS It and 18 IS. 19477 IHR Vwl ;k-< 871 do -■,-)llO ) 20770 do •2-Jl:!7S do |:-,ll 7«n I'l-Ot .a't!)17 2im do ',17110 StXM) do III , . , , do •2.W-J7:l n.') ;j.-)i ...| >-M\ ... I,-.|-1- -)ll87li, lilli.> •2''-2lill H777-' Hrlil «:l|0 7 1,-1 1 I'liOT llUtll r))l7|IIWlll 20100 l:)l;l;l.1-"27 •20C.7 Il:>li70iir 1 ll'-^l 777lin|s7 3:l7!»ll(!,->||fl7l4 •JOIO 7:!ii;i--M2.'") iiii-i i»;j,)i 71711 31»7 :17'20 17 1:) Kxports from Ton of Montreal . . Do. do. do. . . . Do. i\o. do Do. do. do lAl'i •2,1074 •22—o.v;!;i2.-)OI, '27 171 If^lO I71'!--J,')000l .'OO-il-i n-2.'>7 1-17 l,"il'2S-2^lllil!l .HI 11107 r2-2''l'; 1-1-1 1. Ill 17 I.V.)U7 17'2-20-i •211(11 •2-!-(>li ;t7^200 Il«l,-i4 10 1^-1 ; 4:)'2 i.wn;! i!)-2M <)n4fll lOMIi 4.'i!t7.'> 17011 irrn m •2t',5 040 Aerifllltlirttl I'roilucv.. —.Ivfrnffi: Prices in Ourrcnnj, nt M 7 I t 10} 2.) '2 1 3 4 '27 II 5 " '2d '2,;! .'. 3,1 30 -> ! r> .'),< 20 3 i :> 7 &!. d. I 8. d. n \ 1 l.i 1 I '.IJ 2 O'i I H »i lU it 4 o C.} :"l (1/ :) 1) f} ,-.? I'eas. busli. Oaiiiienll bbl. s. d, •1 .) '2 10,1 4 -A I n r, .1} 3 4 H. d 1,-) 7 10 II, HI li •2.-. Hi 3) .5 •21 lll,i Butter. ID. .■\If,-S I'ork. bid. il'ot A»l, i libl. I : ». il. ! "21 10 I -23 -2 I •2-2 I "27 n.j ! ^20 11? Average Pinn Timl>i>r and I'ralH. Prices, in Ciirrcnnj, at (Quebec, from ISI.') I Average Freights, in Sterling, frnm ti) H18. I Liiierjti>ol,J'riim IH43 to 1848 s. (I. i !<. d. II ->,i I 01) I n 5 1 03 1 1 (I 7,1 :-7 10 0,| 70 11? 7 1 ft.» 41 0,5 71 tl Froiffii's. in Sterling, frnm Mnntreal to ' I'l-arl ArIi. bhi. 8. d. 20 in •A-> 4 •^ 11 22 1 90 2,1 •27 liii iVVMIto I'iiie il laliippiriKorder j per foot. I8.n.., ISIO... 18^17.. , £ n a ^ Kcd I'liie, (4(j Heals, llriiilit | cet average; I'iiie, lri\s lor ■ 2iids (' stand- i ard. I ill hIi ppimior ler, pur loot. £ 8. (1. 1 H 11? () 9 H Flour. II hi. Wlient. Ur. Ashes. 'J'oii. X g. a II 14 11 10 15 8 3i 3,i S 1^13... 1S14.. , l-4.->... 1840.. . 1817.. . 18.I8. . . £ n (j a, I 3'' 4 2 ri 23 H 7| - n 11 (1 12 73 1(1 2] I £ s. d. 1 7 in 1 11 10 1 H 3 1 13 6 1 10 3 1 3 60 SCOHIE & lULFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. Abatract Situtemviit of tho Bovoiiuo and Expoiidlturo ul Ike Coiiaoli IIICAIIH n9 KTPrMniTL'RC civil, risT. l-l'JIMANKNT ArT« ANII ORIl|NAN( KM i;niiuii'ri^ 17 3 •i3Ur-l) lU 11; 07-21 9 8 X s 1103 iVio" 18rt>4 2 1041 I'niilic v/orki. Terriiorial. . . !(3:f 9 (1 Itiif 7 'i 11 111 111) 1!) fl 2753 IS 4 Total. (irand Total I!i07-!.T 17 2 llljlilil 111 2 a^iis 12 11)41 12473 1 U 10 1400 !) 4377 5 1U-* l!i X s u 104338 7 4 WOW 2 240.-)7 10 9 31^1 U lU AdilE.tcussof Expenditure over Receipts 0WI3 15 10 Total Currency X|I7440I 3 i! Total Vuluo of Goods Imported into Canada In 1S47 and 184S. A 11 T 1 C I. K S . I^47 I-I-. Goods p:iylng s*pecilic Dniies.. . " payiny ad valorem duties. X l,(if-2,!M):j 2,7I2,!M1 Total Currencv. X3.7!l.'),-'47 X rl)'j,',)7ft 2,IHi3,rJI) X2.!).')-',7iN Export* from Canada by Sea, (exclusive of Timber) for the Years 1838 to 1818. YKARS. Uarrels. Lb). 1-3S 2' 131 S03:«i ls39 23 ISO 7221^ I'-IO 2111H 4o;J7;Jo isll 22012 211497 Iriti 27041 .')42.)ll WIS 34910 374207 IKll a-i743 400H0O l-^lo 309I«S H 12473 IKW StKIII 7rfl70l IM7 192« 103((333 HW li*A*i 923)194 llarreU.lUiululs. 4:J9 2.310 .•111-3 29iir< )MHIf< 7103 ry:m 2140 1H99 »«79 140 130 00 4301 SI17 0940 6:r755 I 27620 33012 31100 Fl.Oflt. lOATMK'l.l I'KASK. Barreh. \liarreli.\ Jiimltels. 3: 1204 4-127 3l.-|lil2 3.'>0210 204799 2099.)7 413107 44-W2-I 5.ViOU2 631030 3.s;j.->93 322 30 OOOH 43K7 0734 5327 6723 1570 5a30 21999 IM»72 1113 2-'33 .5087- 12:W74 7Ml»ii3 f"<3l-^ 1303.')3 220912 aioaio 1102.)2 HOU.5 I'ORK. llurrehA tiuahch. 6479 11230 44793 4oa'^8 lOfip-l mat »J93 5.598 4674 2619 None. 33311 14211.59 502-112 204107 141233 2SI21H3 396252 .534747 62.SUIU 23p'«3I lliia/icls. None. sano 3an 'J1.-.74 sa>3U 46000 165H03 eiiK moll SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. 61 dated JCt'vfiiuo Fund of the Proviiico of Canndn, for thu Yea r 1848. ^ PltHMANKNr ACTS or THU PRdVlNCK. CiinnJn K. iCnnnda W. otal s u 7 \ <2 Hi (> U 10 IS 10 3 1' Ifw. 1 t: -ll'^.'.tif •■i ,()l).>,^^tl 1 — U'- ,.!).)-'."l>- 18 to 1818. — ;r=- UAlS. . i. liiiilieli. ___ (!. None. til TO 17 )7 5tj00 n aiVil «:i 21.'>"4 ,v? savw '17 4tHHM III ltt5H03 .-)l wn £ 8. li.\ £ B. (I. U'M H I 3a>Mi Id n 4:i3'2 II *l I'iVVJ II HI rrovinco. ( ToUil £ 'iMW'i 17 (I sua 13 (I '2UU (I (I '.HJO . li I'iTU I'J IllllllU'Hi (1 |( (1. ItHl^tt 2 II ViJii H 1(11 i7;)a H 1(1 , |.Vili>-:l 7 ;t *J78 H U 11 t- W7H e n n H ( IlllUllil 1>. VOTk:* OK vakmament. (Jiuiiiilii W iwxa i;i I l;i(trt IS t- K>U it 7 aiu7 11 II 1(1(1 (t (I (-00 (» (I (1(11 I Id \:m f 1.115 II I I'ruviiici'. (I. M\ IT Id ijlidii n d UII07 II K 411!! IJ (i TJi-l 11 (I 1K)7 13 .1 ;(i'ii '^ (i !id:(i»i h 'J.!!:!!;! .) : i.v-ii \'i (i niiKi ii IMil (■> f 'J(H f- IJJtlli >■ l>» 1-1 I IS'JO 3 I 'lUlill. riHAiil) •|OTAI~ .IM 17 l( \>iI:1.'hI 1 |i l.'tddO d Ml 107 II K TiMia 1) d 1-27U1) 3 1 l"!? 13 ri (tni 4 K fli4 i:i 4 17."il I 10 «. (I. l(MHIt4 I? 3 3173 I"- i XtfiW IH 7 (WdKi I'Z 3 l.ldliU 11 •.ii-i;)! 3 f M1H\ 7 3 ti;t7(i (1 l-iTtiO 3 I 121(17 13 n I"I7 « 1 l-iS a 11 7.V2 4 3 IdsKI I) W^J/i I'J 7 (KW.'i n l.->(Hi(l U (I ll'iHM ft 7|l74lltl a I'HACnil.ATIOV. I L'liliiiilit Caiindii Kast Wi'si. Civil Mst Apio mill (JrdltiHnrt'S Acts of tlic I'roviiirf Voti'ii of I'arliariii'rit Intcrj'st on I'lililic Hrlit. . . . Ru(luiii|itiou uf Tubllc Ui'Li. Tolal . ,.X X s n.'llll 11! (l:li:i 7 4-J7l.> l-i 1) X s p 'J liiri:).") !• -J I IKl.VJ 111 11 l(Ml.!l'.M) Id .');l.)drt) I'i (I I'rovinco. Totnl £ H II :iliHi-.i 4 It imi i~ (i HMId !> 2 iC'iidll l'2 'i irnXKi u (1 I«i074 I (i|r.">:'(i" 7 :ihJii-4i« ii n X H I) 7i!!lTO 10 3 !.ion 3 E«3C9 47;i3 8 10 3127 13 10 •iOO-a 1 ::77!» (» n .vn 13 4 •2(i.-)-t 11 a U'.W II 4 nil >2 3 174(1 P l(l|.-iU 3 lU Olio CilMI (1 l.-)0ll II lEaiik Stoo Tlin prices nf Rank Ptncks sliew Iiow irreally our monctarv instiliitions have lieen allected liy iliedepres^s- ed state of tlie 'I'rnde and Coninierco of the Couiiiry. As a contra!'', UT nriy mention that in hid, and lor some years before ii. the Stoc k of nearly every Ciiniidian I'ank'in the Province, stood at, or above par. 'I'lial ol the liank of Montreal, for instance, was as lii^ti as 11 i*r cent, premium, in Ir4(>. Hut the losses which tliey all sutlered in l"47, were very heavy, and business has «ince then, been too depressed, to admit of tlieiriiiakin« FUtik-ient protiutore-estnblishtlie valueoftlieirt'locks at par. . , . The Rank of Rrltish North America, not hein-; a Canadian Rank, requires a separate notice. Its Stock also has been tiiiich depressed, but tlie transactions in it hert; are at all time.' very limited, the S'tock beiii;; cJiielly owned out of the Province. The prfiniiim of K.vchanae on London, between April nnd November l.-<-lf* inclusive, raie.'cd between 13i nnd Kl per cent. On the 1st March, 1H!». it was lO.J. Rank of Montreal Stock wasnt.")! percent, t.remiiim, on 23tti April, IH". It fluctuated until November. ftf, 1818. when it was quoted at I J (TO 2 per cent, dlnconnt, and it ;ii.Min rose to par. (In Isi March, 1p49, the quolutioii W!is v.] per cent, discount. Ibink of Uriiish Norih .America Stock was rt 0^ per cent, discount, on i^tli .April, 1^1-, and fn i.i .)th .May to l.>lll .Aiii;iist, it was ipioted at 7i dis^'ount. The quotation from ii'J'd AiiL'iist until •!l':i October, was 1-J per cent, discount, alter which liioio were no sales. illy Idink .Montreal Stock was (pioted on 'iOtli April, 1^1", . 'It 7i per cent, discount. It continued to Iarcli, l^ld, it was quoted at 40 (il) 4.i per cent. dis. Itanqiie du People, !\Iontrenl Slock was quoted on aCith .Vlay, l-'4^', at d per cent discount. In June it was quoteil at HI dis., in .Inly at U di«., and in AuuustM lU (lis., after which it was returned qb unsalenblr. Since September 184H, it was otVereil much l^elow 13 per cent, discount, without tiiiiling buyers. Rank of I'ppf r Canada Stock was at 5 per oen». f' \r^ II 62 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. (lisrount, on 'J;>(li April, l>*i^. It grmUially due lined I qtiulud on ^iUi April, KS4^, at I pur cent preiiiiiuii. In until in jilty il was qiioteil at 10 ilic, in August at Vi \ SMay the 'pi'italioiis were U per cent, prein. lietworn lis., and in (>L'|ilfinhcr at 25 din. On l.it .Marcli, IHll, j June and Sciiiemlier it flucluateii benvetMi '2i preni. ntid the quotation was 05 (S it) per eeni. diKroiint Couniiercial Uank, .M. D., Upper Canada Stock was par ; and on li"th October it wan quotwl at par (S i per cent, ilisicuiint. On Ixt March li^tll, the guotatiuii wue i l(i) "i,! diKronnt. Exports o( Viuiber Vroiu I'aiiutlsi, by Mc-a, I'niiu 1845 to 1818, IiicIuhIvc* '~\i>li>. 1 M'. l^K! Itl.V. ~iVTnr 1H7. I.-^IU, , M3. White I'ine, led. . io7iifitiHil imadtiiii uiin-ani .Staves. SiaM. M. iidij IUMI «7« ]4d7 Red I'iue, do.. . 'IMl5.)ll(ll ■IH)ti>->'lt .vjddu It jlr'ii'ill Ho. ruuch. M. 17'>1 174d 2-203 3f.,V2 Oak, do... t-79ll4lll IHdtill^d 174'JlW 1:J!)7I4.I Do: Itarrcl. . . lo!) lUd '273 (;v2 Kim, do.. . 1171700 l.")!>I.V2il 17!l:i.!2, M-iJiil-i') Deals. I'me, pet. ■ilKVlid 1 aaflsi-wj (, 2d8l'illd K30U'2dl5 Ash, do.. . .Wa-',' Uldlll 1— (Itil adtiMi 1)0. .'l acres. There are alioni 4,d'JU,ddu acres of land in the I'rovince unhi for Ayri- cnllure. .... .-„,.„. ■i'lie pnidiice of the I'rovinrn in Isl,, was IHI.d.'lo Imsheis VVhrat -, li.-i"2 hnshels Rye; (i.V2,-.>->.-| hnsliels Oats; 30,U] hn-^hels liatley ; !?-i'»,J16 linsiiels Kuck- wiieal : li'J.iilv' linshels oilier uraiii ; l,ll-"-,-ti.'i hiisliels Potatoes; IM.'i-i.i Imsliels 'I'liriiips ; 10,1'21 hushels Other ro.'its ; and l-l,'.tj:i ions May. The Slock in 1-17 was as follows :— '2<>,0^I3 horses; l2iM13 Horned Cattle; lH),0b'2 Sheep; and dl,10» The Revenue and rxpenditure of the Trovince, in loW and H17, were as follows :— Revenue j- hi £V»7,3'W 1« inj 1-4; 1'27,41U I '-; Incre.Tse Revenue, flT. E.\peiiditure, 1-4*' 1-47 .' .£mM\) 4 . . 13,1, -i3() 12 Increase Expenditure. 1847.. ..£ 21,lbl 7 Id lii IMfi the Kevenue e.weeded the Kxpendiliire by X■13,!^^7 lis. I'.d. ; hut in lr-J7. although there w.as an increase of Kevenue over IJ^KI, the Expenditure, nevertheless, exceeded the income by X'9,1-20 .Is. .)d. In i.-:Jj. with a pupnlatiou of lllMri7, the Kevenue amounted to .£T'.l,.'il-2, and the Kxpen liture to X'7il,")l-2. The Imports were .£ddO,^r>d, and the Kxports XU.Vi,l.)l. In HU, with a population of l.Vi.KW. the Uevenne reached Xll;i,idlt I7s.. and the K.vpendiinre X^I.Ul IH. 3d. Tlielinporisarnouined toXl,US-!,lol, and the V'jiports to XV,-7,U-2l. l.IKf 1 KNANr t;iu KRMiK ANH('nVMANIJKR-I^-CIIIEF.— Uis Kxeeileni-vfMr Kdwnrd Walker Head, JlnH. Primitt i'c);«/■«/.— Hon. Thomas (,'. Lee. Hurccgor < Uncrnl.— Wnw. Tboinas liaillie. I'rvvinre 'rreimiircr. — lieverley ;;oiiiimon, '>t..Tohn. ControUem uf Cualnmt and' NuBigatiuii iAiice.— Alexander (iraiit. St. Ji'liii .- David Swayiie, Minimi- clti ; John McKeddie, ))orche.»ter ; Richard llocAin, Hichibuclu ; William Whiteside. i>t. Andrcf^ ; D. Bennett, Oanpo Hell" ; A. J. Wetinore, Magagua- 'Iniir. ; and J. II. Oviatl. AY. Strplifti. HNT, I'RLIJLIMC'J'ON. I^Kuisi.ATivi; CinNi.'ii.. — Thellonorahle Wm. RInck, I'residiiiu. Ilonor.ihles (jeorge Shnre, Fredericlou ; Joseph Canard, Cliuthum ; John .S, Saunders, tycdcric- ion : ,\iiios i;. Itotsford, H'cftrork ; Krhvnrd It. Chan- dler, Diircltcsler ; John Rwberlson, St. Julia; ThoniaH Wyer, SI. Andrcirs ; Harris Hatch, St. Andretrs ; Win. li. Kinnear, l-rtdirirtaii ,- lluyli Johnslon, St. Juhn ; \V. F. U'. Owen, Camjio JlcUo ; William Crane, Siidirille ; Tlcorge .Miiichin, I'rcdfrictun ; Thoiiias H. I'eii'rs. C/iiilliain ; and Charles Siinond.s, I'ortlatid. Clerk of llii: l.egiflatiic Council, — Ijeorsje Uolsfonl. Si'riri:iiiil-at- Ariti^ mid Vfher of the Jllnck Rod, — liev- erley II. Joneit. C/((;;)^u«,— lieviTOiid (ieorpe Cosior. llorsK (IK AssiiMiii.Y.— (I'llected ISlO.)— Tlie Hon, John Wesley Wel.len, Speaker. Till.' Hou^e consists of thirty-nine nieinhers. The Counties of York, St. John, Weslniorlaud. Charlotte, and .NuithuinJerland, return four nieinhers each : K inij's County returns three ; and each of the Counties of tiueen's. Sunlmry, Carleton, Kent, (IloiiceHer, Res- tit;oiiche, and .Mlierl, and the City of St. John, two iiii'iidiers. Clirk of AK.'emhlii, — Charles I". Wetmoru. Si ri/riuit-iil-JriiiH, — George (i'lriien. Ckujilitin, — llev. Wni. 1.1 Ketchuiii, Sll'RFMK ClU-RT OP Jl'lUCATfRK. — C'Aic./' Juttict, Hon. Ward Ciiipiiian, li.Li.D. ; Jitaticcf — lionoralileu James Carter. Robert I'arker, and (ieoriie Frederick Stri.et. C/vrk of the CVuir/i— John .Amhrose Street. CUrk of the yj/ea-'—tJeorge Shore. Clerk of the Circuits ami Clerk of t lie Cruicn on the Circuits — Hun. John S. iiaunders. This Court has, within the Province, the comliined jurisdiction possessed as Courts of Law, by the J'ourlii I oftiueen's llencli, (^omiiion Pleas, and Lxchequer in I lOiiKland. The full Court is held four times a year at i Freilericion. Courts are al.so held there twice .i year, by one of the Juil;;;es, for the trial ofCivil and ('riminal causes, as well as in St. John and (Charlotte Counties, ■ a ml once a year in each ofthe other counties. When the j sum in ilispiue does not exceed X'ad,tlie proceed inj^s are ' siinimary, tlie pleadiii(;s simplilicd, and the costs about | oiieh.ilf the amount ol ordinary proceedings. There is \ an appeal to thetiuvcriior iii Council, where the amount j e.vceedst'.Jildsierlin);, and from tlmt Ojiirllo theUueen | in Council, wheie the amount in dispute e.xceeds jCjOO slerliii|>. Cm 11 r OF riiANCKRY. — Chancellor, the Lieutenant- Governor ; Mnstrroflhe llolh,~\hMi. Neville Parker : /^^'i.i/ih;-,— Daniel I^udlow Robinson ; Deiiutij lie- /,'(.>7f«r,— Henry II. Robinson. There are twelve .Wasters and live Masters I'.xtraordiiiary. 'I'he uciieral business of this Court is ronducteil hy the .Master of the Rolls, from whom an appeal is |M>r- initted to the C'hancellor, and from him to the Uueeii in Council. .All proceedinjjs relitive to LunntiCB and idiots imist be had before the (Jhancellor hini«elf, who Kenerally claims the assistance of one or iiiora of the Judges ofthe Su(A-eme Court as .idviscri. The Equity Hysieiu of till' Lnijlish (^ourt of Chancery is Rcnerally adopted, varied in sonic respects by local teirislnlioii and particular rules of practice estnblished Ly the •Joiirt. ; un. 1» 1 eiu.Hi"' ! fa) i t^'' iou W"8 a;30ti'2"l-'> ^ 52711^0 'I. . ■- 11. ,Vm. Blnck, ■Yerferifl"" J rs, [•Yf'/f "p- il ir.l H- *-""•'"■ l„l ; TllOlllilS II rfrcira; \V'"- II it. •/"'"• '■ • 'riioiiias 11. leinLors. Tt.c | nid. CUarloui-. iMHlicr^ each ; . „ tit. Joliu. two more. Chief jMtice, U ul>ro.f t'trre . ] L the connlii"t'!)2 died al St. Jiihii, St. Andrews, aiiil Miramichi. after hindinn. In l^i", the total miniberof Emigrants landed in tt¥; Province, was l,(iU(l. .AoKNis KiiR l.t.iivns. — Henry P. Stiirilee, St. John; Hon. Tbumas Wyer, ,*•/. Anrtrfv^ ; Jescjih Cunnrd & Co., Miraniiclii : John Whelon, /[f/f/nA«c(«; and Wlik Stevens, Uatliiir^t. Mw.riiA iiF Niw IlRiNgwifK.— Field Officers, (V); Captains. 3-1(1 ; Subalterns. 7.^(1 ; St.-itf, 1411 ; Sergeants, H»:^0 ; Drummers, till ; Rank and File, 'i'.'im. 'I'here are three troops of Cavalry, e.'ich averaging thirty Rank and File, properly ollicered, which arc not in- cluded in the tbngoin;.' enuineraiion. Pruvinciai, HoARnoF F.im'cation. — The tneufenain Governor and the E.vecuiive Council. A'tcrcfdri/— John (iregory ; Principal Traininff Mafter, Frederictoa — Marshal D'Avary ; Training Master, St. John, — £. H. Huval. CnIVER.SITV of KlNl!'T1. There were in l-4e', male Teachers 113, and Femal! Teachers V2ti. in charge of these ..-chools. The number of Male Scholars was 073T, and of Female Scholars 7tWl. WfSI.KY.vN AcAnHMY, Mnt'NT Al.MSON, Sackvii.7,e. — Governor and Chnplnin—TUo Rev. Albert Desbrisay : I'rinrinnt—TUii Rev. Ilimiphrey Pickard, A. M. , Kmrlifh Master— '\'\mm;is \V. VVood ; h'rcmh Tutor nnd Assiftanl in the ClassirtU i)(!;)rtr//Hc«/— Joseph U. Ilea ; VVfii.-urfr— Charles F. Allison ; and a Commit- tee of four. Nkw liiii'NswirK Raptist KnrcATioN SoriExv. — Prr.sic«sHr/:r— Solo- mon Hersay. The Ministers of the Denomination members of the i'oard. An F.xecutive Commilteeof eiu'lit. Principal of the Seminarii tit Vrede.rielott — Bev. Charles Spurdei; ; ytssialant Teacher— Thomas B. Smith. Madras School.— The Governor and Trustees of the .Madras School in New Brunswick, are, the Lieut- enant Governor, or (Commander in Chief, the llishop, the Executive Council, the Judge of the Admiralty, the Speaker of the .\ssemhly, the Mayor and Recorder of St. John, the Fcclesiastical Commissary of the Pro- vince, the Rector nnd Church Wardens of Trinity Church St. John-, together with three others. Treasurer —Robert F. Hazen : C/crfe— James \Vm. Royd. (iKSKUAL Post Office. St. Jniiti.—Deimlii Post Master General— ^o\\n Howe ; Svrvnior—\V. \V. Itariiard ; h'imt Cltrk—iamcB M. Hopley, and two additional Clerks. St. John CiiAMUf^n of Commerce.- PrcsWeni— Hon. John Robertson ; r/a-/'rcv/(/(«?8— John Duncan and John V. Thiirgar ; Se.rrclarij and Treasurer— tHohon Jardine; and a Committee of fifteen, including the members of the Assembly, for the City and County of St. John. Imports into nnd Fxports from New BruiiMwick. The followine Table gives no returns of the value of ilie Exports from St. Andrews and itsOnlbavs. Even were we to assume a sum as the probable amount, the Imiwrts would far exceed the Exports, for the whole of the Province. The statement shows an increase of Im- ports into the Province in lb47 over lB46,ofX803l'.!stR. The E.xports from St. John in 1847, fall short of the amount in 1840, by Jtl't'lifO sterling. There ib a great falling ott" in the Export Trade lo every place except to the United Slates, which shews an increase of ii'Atli4 in lt^l7 over Islll,— but ihis is very trilling indeed, compared with the aggregate deciease. Supposing the Exports from St. Andrews to be equal to the Imports, the deliciency in value of the Exports from the Province in ls4t». compared with the Imports in that year, will then amount lo £l17 in the value of the Ex- ports compared Willi the Imports for that year, will imniinl to JEl'it.'.Hi-j sterliiiL'. iiurr. coMiMKs c . CD VJ ciS =2* IMPORTS. si a o a 'A = I 1 1 75 1^10. £ PortSt.John ol-Xlt PortSt.Aiidi ibiWl X' IG-Il2i) ^■4)3 X i-rii 14 £ SVl X •>7()i)a7 27!)7» X •ih;.j« lt77(iftl 5.^333 Total. .. . If47. PonSt.John PortSt.Aiid Total . . . Incre'e I>17 I)ecre'el-17 .■iai.-ii-i niii'-o PiOs y34 •iil-UIH) •,'UiJf I0.3()U1U .')()7.'i7:j ir)7(W I(i3-.>M .W« .JOl-3 4') 377 3(i7(l5.'i ;B043 •JliJti.') 1070514 54s 14 .>si33ii l('!)-i(il',»ih 1 377 31()l)il'- 2H3(>5 lliW-if lUrfJ .... !4.)0I) 701-1.. . 177 Vim-i 1707 fciwia EXlMlR IS KIIOM sr. .rOHN. IrilO 1!"I7 Decre'nl(-I7 Iiicro'e HI7 701l»!ll -)lf21vU ."fluti li.isl It) 12 I5U io»-i;i 40407 2<).5-J mo; 42 032012 IOyj-71 51)48 I'JOII 1511 'ailfl'nj llti 178130 The Imports to St. John, for the half year ending .Itli July, 1810, were X2.'>3,5.")(), sterling. Of these XI20,ii:);t, sterling, were for liritish, and X!»7,055, ster- Unii, for I'liiled States goods. (Jf llie hitler Xl!i,021 were Imported in American, and X7.-,(i31 in liritish vessels. The Imports from the IJiiiicd Slates, for the corresponding half year of l8l8, were X!t7,21l, sterling. The Exports from St. John fur the haU year ending ')th July, 1848, were ;€l3!»,lli2. and for llie corrcspoinl- iiig half year of 184!) iliey were XI 12,!iG8. The Export ofTimber. for the same period in 1-18, wnslil.liootons, and in Is40, 35,.VJ0 ions. The Export of Deals for llie same periods compare as follows : — I8l-— 45,124 feel ; I-IO — 13,^7!l feet. The didereiic.' in quantity is small, but there is a great depreciation in value. The vessels and toniiasie for the same period compare as follows: — hiirards, I'lS— 7.')I vessels, I4l,7b7 tons, vi/., 130.-43 ions liritish. and IO,-'<)4 ions American : l'-'4il— 034 vessels, 110,,)7i) tons, viz., 103,(iik) ions lirilish, aiui 0,1113 tons American. Outici:rds, M"-*— 7(i5 vessels, 137,104 tcMis. viz., 127,110 tons Itrilisli, and 10,373 tons American: 1^4!)— Iill5 vessels, II2,3.m Ions, viz., 100,- 001 Ions liritlHli, and «,'-"J4 tons .American. Taritt' of €uHtoiUH' Dutit>»>, IV«nv llriiiiMWirh. X Apples, per hiishel Rutter, per hundred weight. Candles of all kinds, ex- 1 cept Sperm ami Wax, > per poiinil ) Sperm ami NVax, per lb Catilc of all kinds over ) o o one year old 3 Cheese, per cwt 9 Cider, per gallon, Clocks or Clock Cases) j, jg of all kinds, each.. . . J Colfee, per pound, Coals, per ton 1 Fruit, dried, per cwt 9 Horses, Mares and Geld-) j o inns, each • S 1 fiard. ficr pound liEATiiKR — Sole, Upper i Eeailier, Harness & J- Uelt Leather P ll>.,. . ) Sheep Skins, tanned ) n o and dressed perdoz. S Calfskins, tanned per ) „ p, dozen J " " Malt Liquors of every description, (not being aqua vitao, otherwise charccd with duty,) whether in bottles or olherwise, per gallon , Meats, fresh, per cwt. . . •• Salted and cured " per cwi 1 2. 3 U G Molasses nndTreacle per \ .€ galluii J Soap, per pound Si'iRfis AND CdinuAis, ^ n VIZ : ItraiKly pi'ri;al, J Rum and oilier Spirits and t'ordials ; For every gallon of riicIi Rum or other Spirits or Cordials of any strenglh under and not exceeding tlie strength of proof of 20 by the Hubble. . . And for every Hubble below 20 in number, by the Itiibble.anad- dilional per aallon, 1 « a n. 2 <'4 4 J whole of the ncreace of lin- i,ofjEM)3l'.!ntg. ill Hliort of the 'here ib a great place except to sHse of ij-iM2i ritliii^ iiuleiMJ, ^>uppO!iiiit; the to the Imports, III the Province that yeiir, will II the saniehy- liie of the Ex- hat year, will .Is is £5 2 £ i — £ !t77(iftJ 5.^333 i-2lt«!^ lOSUUlU i — I07U5M 54? U ■ -iCStiJ ll'iW* i 17U7 bi«i2 i :jiiip? 205-2 Mn74-i i llti 17S130 " * f year ending III.'. Of these XI»7,(I5j, ster- l.itler Xl!i,0'il 1134 ill JintiHh States, for the •7,211, sterling. If year ciiiling lie correspoijil- ^. 'J'ho K.vport i-.ns 01,111)0 tont^, if Heals for the --4.'),l'i4 feel; iiitity is small, ,'. The vessels e .ns follows : — !, viz., 1.10.^43 an : l^4it— (134 s liritish, ami ^ — 711.) vessels, II ml 10,375 tons )iis, viz., lUO,- III. per } ,€ s. VIS, ^ Ml, J riis For lU'll rits Eiiiy fiiiil the f of iMo ler, ail- 3 1 « € l3 Lemon Syrup, per'g,,: Sugar Refined in LaiieV; ^ " °1 ^r pound .y'^"'? u\ White 'I'r'''^''' ''"'' ' wniie llnMiard nor I n hundred weight.' .7 ° Ofall kinds except rV- finwl Cruslie,! iui.j .'"'"lie ilastard. e _, hundred weisjit ,?,«;•'. Iier pound. .*' " ' „ ioliacco, manufactured'; Incept S„ulfic'!,arLM „,pcr pound. . .. •{ Wines, per galloB..;;;' n A Id on every xio« of)' "'e true ;,„,| ^ea ? „,, "alue thereof.. (10 W.eatFiour.p,,ri,ar;el.% '"^'purposes; Ta^^r^ ^'^AL. jers'purposes, Tallow: Zinc /•inc. ... ""' > I Axes ; Uread **■' n' ' ' • • J 1 I t>n the follo^t^r^rrtrc'le. for every xilFu of h,« .ruemid^,a,va,«e';;.er;! Anciiors; .Ashes: Harilla.l ! «""»sanll',as,, ?; fe>one.i(;a,.vas:'cor'- l^^L '^■'??'" "'■■'"ilia «ope; Ctiain (;ahl,. nml other (Jhainst Vonl *,".''■' ''""0" »Vool& Couon Warn- I'Oppcr j„ s,„,,., ,, I'- ;Y'< Holts, lor s iM Tow. r'!''' ' '''"* •'""1 low nHie.s,„oonni,d nars,l'|„,('s, .^iK.fts.&J •''? Iron; Nets and ••^e'liesjOakriMijt^resnf «ik.mi,, Pitch, s';:!?; and Rif-i;,,,;, f Shi|-S5 SheathiuRP,! f'idsforciockl.i '"'" 'f"'"^"rn;tul^-('^;;;^- ..'■'•'"al-, a p 1) n r,i I I'emons ; Wini,. / .■. ('-■■Vccp,„',p7, ,^'. ;,J «'ot hereafter de'J 10 20 10 (See Page 17.) ^- 651 '^^'or'?v^Tyi°n~"~~~ ;te-1'^UaK-^'0 fec,s,'''v^^;,,',^'''^;'. Household Kf. : "«■!"« Msed, Hid in^" ■'"'?' '"'Pie- ' Of families arrivh, - ''fr .^'.I'^so'is, I' "-f? duties, cim',,'.'"''"'!"^ "10 fore- I ^Prn, l?l».' 1^; ",.;;' 'orce OH Js. | ' '^a'" until ,,ie'tt''comm i„ ' , Kecipiocal fr<.,. ,',''• '*■•'"• 'r^^'"t hcuv^en'";!r-^'>'^''°^the ""■unswickand Nnv., L"'"'"' ^ew i , •/»'" articles ,e,^°V? "'"o'ia, in cer- ' 1^;''='' or manure m-S^o^vth, pro-' ^% ist of articles si?' ■■"'>' '"'"'e'". da Tariff. "' ^<-<- "o'e to Cana- --V-N^V.VV1,^,V.^ eiBCimVE CntJNci,,. ■.»EciJTiVE cntjNci, '^^ B^i- . ^ '*""^"""shire and George Deiharats, Montreal. Ieor);e Jackson ; Southern Uivisiou of Owen's Sound Settlen)ent, Huron, Ueori>e tinidcr. See County Agents in subsequent Table, p. &<. CiiHtoms Department* Surveyor of Customs— John W Uunscnmb ; Clerks? A!ex S'Menzies and Mathew Jack ; Clerk or Blue Uook and eiiaiistical Clerk, W CCrot'tcn. The following are explanationsofthc additions to the names or oHicers in the subjoined list: — yi. stands for Appraiser ; C. for Collector ; C. 0» for Coast Otiicer ; C*. n. for Check Oflicer ; C. 5. for Clerk of Ships ; E. W. A', for Kxnniining Warehouse Keeper j tr» for Uuager ; L. IV, for l.anding Waiter ; L, W. and i'. for lianding Waiter and Searcher i L,S,for Landing Surveyor ; P. O. for Prevenirve Officer ; S. for Sur- »«byor i .S. (-'. for Sub-Collector ; T. S. for Tide Sur- veyor : 'J. fy. for Tide Waiter; If, J., for Warehouse IjOckcr. MRTS. OFFICERS, A rnherstburj—Frnnc is Caldwell, C: J Hamilton, L W. Bath— Colin Mackenzie, C ; Jshn Cameron, L. W. Heauce— T J Taschrreau. C. Belleville— Samuel F Finden, C ; Henry Eaiton, L W, Bond Head-B Clark. C. Brockville— W T Meudell, C ; A. Dixon, and W, J D l)uir, S. Carlton— Edward Man, C O. Chatham — William Cosgrave, C. Chippawa— Oliver T Macklem, C; G NiehoIsen^S; H N Warren, and John MacdonaJd, L W V W O Buchanan, P O. Clarenceville— Charles Stewart, C : A liolden, and W II Vipond. PO. Cobotirg— Wm II Kittson, C ; H McCarty, L W. Cjinpton— Robert Vincent. C ; Aaron Workman, John Ford, anil C O'Conner, P O. Cornwall— Guy Carlton Wood, C j A MacdoneH,P O. Coteau du Lac— W B Simpson, C ; John (."irland P O, Dickinson's lianding— J Verner C ; W KlwelJ, L W, Dundee— L II Masson, C ; David Leahy, and J H Siniih, LW. Dunnville— Walter U Sheehan, C ; Samuel Anuden, and James Wright, L W. Baton- H F Moore. C. Elwrardshurgh- A McMillan. C ; J Jellyinan, P O. Father Print— P Oauvreaii, C O. Port Eric— Col James Kerby, O Schryer, L VV. Frelighsburg— A Kemp, O; A vens. 1' O. Gananoque— K Webster, C ; ENalty, L W Gaspe — H Cavanapli, S C K Anderson, S ; Coo|)er, and C Ste- tiolerich— John Gait, C ; John W Jones, P O Grafton -S S Walsli, o ; II Lennon, L \V. Hamilton— John Davi'Mon, C; Wni Prin;! S : J H Pnliiicr, Jos Whethi.Tiill,and R A Kelly, L W : (icorL'O Maxwell, PO. lI(!intnin?forrI, G .V .loliiison, C ; R V mrr p o. Huntingdon— J.iiiios lloUiani, (': P,itrick Fjiin c'liarles Mrll.irilv, and Jolin McNilir, i' O. ICingt'tcn— J.'iinrs Ifopkirl;, (' ; Geo A .Mailleiie, S; PC.irlMTry, 1) Lynch, LW. Larhine-J Gray, P O. Lai.olle— Thoiiias (Jorlon, C James Dowley, P O Kd Mnrch, L W Magdalen— J C llellenii, S C. Maittand— U Jonen, C ; A Dclinnee, L W ; Tboinas Haley, PO. Mariaiown— A MiicdoBcll,«.l; IViu Rose, P O. Montreal— Wm Hall, C ; K II Hamilton, LS-, Thoi Thain, and lly Pratt, 1. W ; Jaaiei Mills, T S ; J J Kill).', and Leon Glo- lienski)', A ; A Henderson, and II Flciclier, 'J' W •, W ^chole8, W L ; Wm McNiderjK WK. New Carlisle— J Fraser, S C. Newcastle— Jos lleriraiii, C ; J Johnstone, S. Niagara — Thos McCorinick, C ; C tJ'llrien, S ; John Hall, L W; P Pnrdon,J Cluuch, and I) II llridgford, P O. Oakville— R K rhit^lioliiitC. Owen Soi'iid— R Carney, «.'. Penetangnisliene— Win'&nnpson, C. Perce— KdFlyn,C O. Philipsburg — P P Russell, C ; John Henderion, S -, Alex Young, and George Campbell, P U; Piclon— John V Roblin, C. Port Burwell— J P Hellairs,C. Port Colborne— Thos Parke, C ; Jas Wright, L W, Port Credit— J R Yielding, C. Port Ualhousie— John Clark, C •, B Horner, L W &. S. Port Darlington— Henry S Reid, C ; W Mitchell, L W. Port Hover- F II Haycock, C j H Forbes, and James Ryerse, L VV ; A S Burlier, and John Sievcii", P O. Port Hope- M F Wliiielicad, C ; W R McLaughlin, and G F Lev, P O. Port Milford— R K Bullock, C. Port Rowan— G J Reade, (.' j Jas Cowan, L W. Port Sarnia— R K Virlal, C ; Thos Forsyth, L VV. Port Stanley— Richard Smith, C ; H B Sheelian,s3. Potton— Jas H McVay, C ; VV Perkins, P O. Prcscott— .\ Jones, C ; Wm Armstrong, M Garvey, PO: AlexHome,LVV. auebec— Hy Jessopp, C ; Clias G Stewart, L. VV ; J Fletcher, J P Meara, and C A Allen, L W and S •, John File, T S ; Thos Lambert, and James Carniichael,T VV ; McLean Stewart, Ch O -, George Heu- dersoiijCS. aueenston— G McMicken, C ; S Jurdon,L W. Riviere aux Resine— Wm Robinson, C. Ronde Eaii— Thos Croiiyn, C ; George Duck, P O. Russell Town— John Davidson, C ; Thos Kennedy, and John Charters, P O, Sandwich- Jas F Elliot, C ; J Haggerty, L W. Saguenay— G Ba.nston, C O. Sault Ste Marie— J Wilson, C •, J Bowkcr, L VV. Stanstead— J Thompson, C, Andrew Patton S ; Jae Youns;, E T (J frtuddert, Mathew Dixon, VV McGowon, Thos Wilson, Fred J „ „ Tarker, and VV G Cowee, P O. Satton— B Seaton,C ; Reed Hillings, P O. St. Regis— W B Gwyn, C ; H J McDougall, LVV. St John's— Wm Macrae, C ; J VV Taylor,. S ; B lur- land, G ; Win Leggatt^ and L C Yen- dale, L VV i — Fournier, A, Toronto— Robert Stanton, C ; -, 8 ; J Hemp- hill, and George Ewart, L VV ; Lardner Bosiwick, and Glias G Bowen. P O : R Cahcart, A. ' WaUacebung— John Bell, C. Wellington— Thos Worihiiigton, C, Whitby-VVm Warren, C ; VVellesl»y Richey. 6 ; George Ironside, P O. INSPECTORS OF RHVENUE DISTttCTS. Saint Francis-Chauncey Biillock; Eastern— Philip VankouBluiet; Ottawa- Don McDonald, (F); Jolms- town-Johii VVentherhead; Kathiirst-Ai'ilionv Leslie; alhousir--Jolin Harroiljp; Prince Edward-Adam luhhs:Mi.llanil— A'J'hilii.lo;Virtoria-Pauimerson; l.olbortie— I'lioiiins MiUjiirn: Siincoe— E A Walker- •N iiii!ar.i-\V I) Mill.r; \Vcllliii!ioii-Jamcs noilgcrf, rock-Jonlaii Cli-irirs: Talhot— Krhvard P Rverse; iir,)ii-Chir|,.sU-i,l,lf.r; W.'slcrn-VV G Hall; K'ent- U I li.iiii A Al.-Cr,,.; <;„r.; tNortli lHvision)— Uuiicun M.-DiuL'Mh ,|„ (So.idi DivlHoii;— Hon John Willson; loiiii' (Vorl( nivi-lon)— James ATcMoiiell: do (West KiviaioiM— I'eier Mo-'aii; do (East Divlsion)-Joliu Koie; Ncwcasili' (Northunibeil.iihl Division)— G S , I^ W ; Tlioinsi Rofc, P O. >lillUli,i.i>; 'i'lioi (1,1. W -, J.1BICI {!, iiiid Leon (ilu- iidergoii, and 11 lioles, \V L ; Wm Hone, 9. iJ'lirien, S j John M, J Uluuciir and 1 HendfHon, S ; ;eC'auipbell,i'Ui Wright, L W, orner, L W t S. ^' Mitchell, L\V. rU'n, and Jainei urher, and John R McLaughlin, .-an, L W. rsy til, L \V. i Sheelian.ti, s, 1' O. ong, Rl Garvcy, nvnrt, L. W ; J Jiid C A Allen, ile, T S i Thou riiiichoel,TVV; > ; George lieu- )n,LW. Uucli, P O. Thou Kennedy , y,LW. vker, L W. ration a ; Jai Mnthew Dixon, (Vilson, Fred J e.PO. O. igall,LW. lor,,!j i li Our- and L e Ven- -, S ; J Hemp- Li VV ; Lardner Bowen,P O j r Richey, B ; UCTS> astern— Philip l> (F)i Johiia- iitlioiiv Leslie-, (Ivviird— Atliiin Pauin'terson; I'' A U'niker; ain^ i^infei^' '.t^=•»"''^^ ^S Alhlf" , ff'«t~\.(; . \ t. ifucljanaif o ^"'"t for .,;„" i''"^«'j'""or.Ki„g«;on^_"^<^"'o. Hub. I'l: ■ ■ "'."'"^''Willocli " ■ ••''ou'.rt Nijir,.,-,t \Y ,, ••/■""•■« ^'inifl, • "• ••/;>lin i'rinr,. •"'■'irySnij,,, j '-egrlslatlve AssMiirr ~^~— "- A.N."M™J''«'Ca„ada. '"renvjlie p , "'"' »''''«8r. 'r'''°" V;John'v''°*'''''0''. Iln-nilton /«,> A^r''"''"''-'"- hSo,;-^"'"^''"''. i- 'enningsTnvtnr / "?'Chancerv R7. Vy. A. ASrmi'o^^l^^n, cier^; , .Librarian, E, L " V^'"'.'"'''*" ""d ,^aw Clerk; Roberi r „"*^""i5ainbert I'ranrtator F s ,^^'!'0"'e. P. .nch Uglier Of the^^-teft'^H"''"''*''-" Vallerand. SergeJU^jig^'^ «''vier j Montreal; •"*^^"Ja""n"oline8,' (Coiitii.v) J Andre Jobin II - ■ ■itimi (I l>undas ., {,'Uf'ia(ii . , '■■""e.v , . f'rontenac ijaspe . . '''•'"garv . Kent 'v^injision , C'ly).. ''ni),-ir|( i.f^Ms . . ; I.einsfpr. . ''^'iioj an,/ Robert |l,.i|_ ,-'^o^'"''-tl)nina.-. KSr'^'^!''"""-f"^''«on. '^'orftrnV • • ' "°"':'',*< I''ornVr. '■'""•"• •'•"ouiton. • Join an,.|,rc. ••^•''••■i"<;/i;ibo,. • ,, C'oiintv) i ''ierre J. o ci.t,,. ,j.l;n.,g.ony'|enja,ni„^.ey,nour. '-■"tbini.Tc •'"",'^11*011. ,-'*Ie.'antfr."'"'"*'"""'urion, „ Ulon. M. J'. I)e Sales SaKuenay \ ,^^ Terrier.'. Shefford .. .Lewis T. Uruiiiinonii aiierbrooke ) „_ c. A. Gugy. . Samuel Brooks. (Town) Slierbruoke t (Couiiiy) ) atincoe .... Hon. W. U. Uoliinson, SUiiiBleail . . .Jolin MeCoiinell. f(tormo:it . . ..VIi.'jaiiilcT Mi-l,riiti. St. Hvaciiitlic'riiuin.is Iloutillicr, St. Mmiriru .lion 1-. J. rnpiniMU. Terrelioiiiic. Hon. h. M. ViyiT. Three RivorsA. I'oli'tn-. Toronto, { Hun. IliMiry.-'hfrwood ^ity). . ) Will. Ili'iiry lloulluii. (Oily). '''uM,^'T:iWn.."enr,acoir. Vaudrciiil ...Jean B. Mongcnaif. Vorclmres .. .(JeorneCarlier. Waterloo Adam J. l-Vrauiison. WelUiid.. . .Diiiicun McKarliiiul. Weiuworth. .Ilariiiaiius Siniili, Yamaska. . .M, F. dit I-sveille. (N.RiJins) \ "°"' ^°^" Haldwin. (^s' R'idin") |"°"' ''"'"•-'* "• '"'■''=*• York. " t {IC.KidiMg) s York, I , 1 ,, »r (W. Rid'B) ^-'o'PP'' • . Morrison. I'r.iiM \m:nt OxFiciMis.— Wni. H. I.iii Isay, (^Icrk ; (J. I!. Fairbaiill. AM't do; a. W. Wickstced, Law Clerk and £nKli8li Translator ; VV. 11. Lindsay, Ass'tdo; W. P. Pat- rick, Cliiel' Office Clerk ; Tliornai Vnux, and do., and Accountant ; VVni. Rons, Chief Clerk of Coinmit- lees ; Alfiel Patrick and Alfred Todd, Clerkg of do. ; Henri Voyer, French Translator ; »«. Iicvegquc, I). P. Myraiid, J. Huston, Asii'ts do; P. K. (JnL'non, Cli'rk of French .lourn.ils ; (i. M. Miiir, Clerk of lOiiElisli do. ; William Winder, l.i- lirarian ; Al|)lieua Toild, Afs't do Cit'orge K. ChisholiM, Seri.'CBnt-nl- Arins; Felix Foriicr, Clerk > f Uie Crown in Chancery. coi;nty t>rft ic^ers uv uppi r canaua. Counties and Uiiioiiii of (Jounlies. SheriiTs. t'lerks (if Peace. 1 (Mrleion SiMion Fraser, aliHsex, Kent and/U^.y^j^i^.,, Laiiilitoii ) 1 3 Fronteii.ic, Lennox (_ ;,. and Addinglon. S 4 Hastings 3 Huron, Perth and } liriL-o S G Lanark aivl Renfrew 7 Leed.i and (Jrenville. 8 Lincoln. llaliliiiiand ^ r\. Corliclt, J.VV.I) Moodie and U'elUnd 9 Mid.llosux IJ Norfolk 11 Nortliii iilierlmd and Duiliain. 1> Oxford l:i l'e;eri.orou!;li M Proscoli and llusi'cll- I.') I'riiic? i'.dward. . . . l:i Siiiicoe 17 Storuiont, Uiimlas, ( and Meii^ary..- 5 W Waterloo 19 Weiuworth ft. Halton •JO York. . F. C. Powell, Charles liahy, James Nickalls, VVni.Fit7.;iil)l)on, .lol.n McDonuld.iDuniel Li/ars Aiid'w Dickson, VV.F.R. Iterl'ord, .Vdiel Sherwood, James Jifssiip, Win. Kiiii;siiiill,]jos. WoodrulV, 1). Macdougal, James llnMillion.jJolin It. Askin, J. H. Iliicli.'inan li. V. .\.li:j|.elje, Wiii.M. Wilson, illy. Croli", Treasurers. I>. O'(;!oniior, J. I». Haby, Win. Ferguson, N. C. Reynolds tieo. lirown, jr. T.M.Radenliurst County Judges. ('. Armstrong;, .'Vlex'rCliewelt, .■4.F Kirkpatrick William Smart, A. Ackland, J. C. Malloch, J. L. achotield, |(;. Malloch, \i. C. Cam|)ball, Win. Salmon, II. Miry R^.iltaii, Jnniiw Carroll, VV. S. CoMser, i;. 1'. Trcadwell, I). ;\T'-,M.ilioii, IJ. W. Smith, D. yE. McDunell, ileo. J. tlranae, K. C. 'I'hoinas, VV. II. Jarviii. Clerks of Cosrt. II. ilillinys, jr., Alex'r Pringle, W. H. Ponton, J. Colville, T. I). Campbell, C. Sachc, J. 11. Clench, J. It. Askin, W. M. Wilson, riiomasWard, illoii./.lliirnham C. .M. IJoswell, R.D.Chatterton, W. Laiieiioliere, II- C. I'.arwick, ll). H. Mctimrii, W.M. Wriiiliion. l;'. Fert-UMjii, j<;eorf;(. II. Hall, I). McDoiiiild, riiillip Low, W. li. McVily, James Priii;;le, I'hos. Saiimlers, S. I!. Freeman, tJeorge tiurneti. r. II. J.-iinson. Il.-ivid .Smiili. I'Miiiiind Lally, R. McDonald, Win. Hewal, Jas.Kirkpairick, J.is. !S. Howard, I'eier Freel I). L. Fninield, Jas. R. Cowan, Ceo. S. Jarvis, Wm. D. Powell, Miles O'Reilly, I Andrew Stuart, S. It. HarriisOM. IVV. Mackenzie. R. Foipiett, riinmns Forlye, J. W. .Marston, iMortimer, Jonathan Lane, (Jeo. Anderson, Jidin Smith, COnNTY OFFICERS IN UPPER CANADA — (CONTINDED.) Crown Land John Durle, I". Mc .Mull in, John P. Uohlin, F. McAunany, .I.Clark. .1. Leslie, W. J. .Scott, J. P.. Askin, ,\. (Jed'ics, li. P. Smitli, I a :t 4 .-i It 7 9 10 II li J. ».;nrroll. Principals of (iram'r Schools. School Superin- tendents. Ij W. t;;rawl'ord, 14 IL VV. '>Jci;ann, ):} \. Mncpliersoii, 1« J. Alp.xandcr, 17 S. Han, 13 1). Canipliell. \i IJ. T. CilkisoM, Q I JThoMiwH U-iini'9 Rev. J. Robli, Paul J.Salter, S.Liuhhuriie.A.M ■Me.x'r lliirdon, John llaldaiie, John iMclntyre James Windeat, J.VVIiite!aw,.MI) I!. Itayley, II. A. Itev. (i. Salmon, R. lluilsp(!tli. Ceo. Sirniii^hati. RevRJC Taylor, VV. A. Ross; Frederick Core, William Kav. F,. .\1. Stewart, (ieorKC Eliii^lii!, M. C. Croml."c Dc|iuly (;icrk8 [J jdge of Surrogate of Crown. Court. Kcv. J. Floo Ceortie Duck, jr, John Slrachaii, VVni. Iliiiton, Rev. C.Fletcher, i;ev. J. Padlield, Picliey VVaiijih, '). D'Fverardo, Wm. Kllioti, Uev. W. Clarke. Rev. Jas. Haird, llevWll I,aiidoii Klias Diirnham, riios.lli;;:;inson, Thos. Donnelly II. A. Clitlbrd, Rev, W. Fraser, Alex. Allan, A. M I'. '1 horiitoii, II. Hunter. R. Ilillinijs, jr, N. Moriii, John S. Smvih, VV. H. Ponton, .M. Hamilton, Charles Sache, T. 1). Cunphell, W. 1). Millet, I John Harris, A. H. Rapelje, II. \V. Jones, R. Foipieie, W.II.VVriuhton, T. II. John.son, t;. Mortimer, II. II. Cowan, (i.e. Wood, Win. Hewitt, Ales. Stewart. C. C. Sm-.II.CIk C. Armstrong, J. A. Wilkinson, C. A. Ciimmings, J. It. Crowe, A. Ackland, 1). McMartin, C. .M.illoch, VV. ClaiiH, II. Allen, W. Salmon, I'hoinns Ward, W. Lapenotiere, C. H. Hall, 1). Paltee, S. Washhurn, J. R. (iowan, t;. McDonell, W. 1). Powell. S. IS. Freeman, S. n. Harrison. Registrars of Sur- roiiaie Courts. It. Hillings, jr, J. Askin, I. Fraser, William Itowen, 'P. Mctiucen, C. Sache. J. Jessup, V,. H. Secord. II. C. R. Itcecher, W. M. Wilson, M. F. Whitehead, J. (i. Vansiltart, Tlicmas Porlye, J. VV. Marston, S. Merrill, J. Lane, Alex. McLean, T. R. Itrock, (Jeorce Rolph, W. J. Fitzgerald. JUDICIARY. I. Upper Canada. L*.W SOCIRTY OF UlM'Kll C.^NAPA. O.^onODK HaI.L ToBoNTO. BENCii«R3-BarthoU)mew Oannell Beards- i w"sau.nel Sherwood, Henry John Bonlton. Thomas Vfird George Bidout. Jo hn Uolph. George 3. Boulton. James Kdivird Small. Marshall 8. Bidwell, William Kllioit, Koliert Baldwin, Robert Syinpson Jaines.on, David Jones, Georje Rolph, Robert llerrie, Ocorge S. Jarvic, Douald Bethunc, Sir Allan Napier MacNab, Robt. R. Uurni, Henry Sherwood, Thomas Kirkpat- I rej Co th(j anil i'rJ e8t| Call PleJ ninll a tf CoiiJ Juilg^ ami I 'J'orol in ihf the cI thirdl nnd/M accorl were ( wlioin Pleas not as lists til and no additioi Judges I I of at le j: oiRces ; address ;' subject t 'I salaries II XI, 'DO, i'j Judges ai 'I This iloei I Court or l| of X'l,(iti^ I: Chtiiicellc i| currency. I' nioii Pleas {■ I'leas. at || each ,appo 1| receive £ I rcncy, sal !; Pleas 10 re )• tion for tin ■ several Ck '' Deputy Cl( i; Deputy Cl( I niied in olli ' olTicers, p. 'i Governor i (■ also a He^ii I he ej: officiu ' He is also j' salaries are ind to the t I fees of these I; fu'id, out c: ■ The c ire Hi I. each couni\ I; and betwei I <^"Pt in the '( three in eac 'i ''•■. Campbell, '. Haclie, li. Clench, • H. Askln. /. M. Wilson, .D.Chatterton, . Koiiuetl, lionias Fortye W. Marston, ■ rtlortinior, mallian Lane, eo. Anderson, din Smith, Miirew Stuart, ^ Mackenzie. tstrars of Sur- s'aie Cfflurtf. illings, jr, skin, rnser, iam Uowen, li^tiucen, idle, ssiip, . t?ecord, • li. Ueecher, il. VVilson, • Whiieliead, Vansiltart, II ns I'ortye, • Marston, ■rrill, ine, McLean, . Urock, ;e Rolph, ■ Kitzeernld. ell, William on Jameson if, Clcorge S ipr MiicNtb iiat Kirkpat. "'>< lllc Chirr,'-'"''' """Cl>'\r, M'«s tliere/ure si !;;;'; ("^".'k.. 1- h' T,' ""''' "" ' : f 'itions U'il L " ' '"""'<■ i„.,.M -""""' 'or.nrr ifll-M "' ""' C(,j- 7''''*;" in IVuT (■,,,;■'''''■'''- '■''''"''''!• A / ;. ■ ""' ''^'-ivviui.r ;•''"' ■-""""arc Ccrr.i.M .. •'• "1 '■'''''OM, ■i\S", '^'";?'''" ■' 'i'.'sis,;,;';'"; ,'^'"«ir'ai- 'c;;;'^,;^r''--'"^"^^"^'"-^'^S;^rr^ adi "'""''A •"hjmto ..v,"p[;,";'""'« or ■'"Miccori',...,;.,"",/.''"*'ion. or 1,^ i,,..' '."".y >'<-' i.-sucfj , />f("ay Clerks ,?; ^ '"""y "r^.-rio : .'"■''■•^■^■- '^"mi- 70 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. Hui'KiiioR CooRTu, I.. C — The Act. I'i Vic. cup. »*, nholiahe* the C'ourtu of Uueen'ii Bench in the levpnl Uliitrictii of Lower Canada, and ilicotliceii of rvalilent Jiiilce of Three Riven, inul Provincial Jiiclite of Ml. Priiiirir. It then entahlisheii for Lower Canaila u Coil' t called ilie "Superior Court," tuconsLstof aCliicf Jiikiiire, .111(1 nine I'niiiMe Jinl^irt ; fonr of whom rIiuII rt.'iiide at Montrcat, four ul Uuuliec.one at Three River.', and one at s-lierliruoke. The nppoinin>eni!i to lie from the exi^lin;; Jii 'ueii of the Uui'i'ii'm Kench, or .Vdvu- caii's of ten >eiirb' sitandini;. Thid court linn ori|;inid civil juriidiclioii thruuijlioul Lower Can.ida,p.icept in .\ilniiralty ciiiics, and cnienU are alluweil to it from the inferior courts. Thin act con- tinued the nuiiiliernnnd huunilnriesofdiblrictnin Lower ('.in.id.'i, fur the admlnidtrnlionof justice a« forinerlv, viz : the Uisirictcof tiuelipc, Monireal, Three River.", .St. I'r.Tiici.s nnd Oaspe— exceiil that two new districts are autlioritied hy it, vi/. : " Kamour.i!>ka, " to com- ITi/.e the counties of Katnounntka and Rimouiiki, and " tXtawa" to comprize the county of Ottawa, when- ever a gnol and court housie Hliall he erected at Ivaiuou- r,iHka and .\yliner re9|)cctively, and proclnniatioii thereof issued. C'ircuit .luilces when in Gaspe shall he .Indies uf the (Superior Court ; nnd idso out of term in Ivumourafku and Ottawa. 'I'lie terms are, at .Montreal and Uucliec, from Ist to '2(lth .April : 1st to 'illth Sept., and Ist to tiUth Decemher : Three Rivers, t'roin I'ith to -Joth Kebrnary ; 1st to IJtli .tune, nnd Ist to 14th November: Sherbrooke, from '^Otli to31st January! tttih II) -i'lli July ! Pi.-rce, fruiii 'ilst to 30th .August : New (^■lrllsl(', from 4th to 13ih September. The siitini;s at I'crce and New Carlisle form only one term. 'I'he '' Superior t'ourt" has criininni jurisdiction in the District <»f (i.ispe, to be exercised in term there. Tlie appointments to the Superior Court have not yet been made— (October, 1*^40.) Circuit ('oimT.", L. C. — These courts, by the same act, have oriyinnl civil jurisdiction, to the extent of jC'iii, currency. The Judges must be Itarristers of at least five years' standiiif:. In cases not exreediiiK XI5, or not rclaiiiiij to property title."", the proceedin;!s Klinll be summary ; and if the value shall not exceed Xl}»s,, then the suit shall be determined accordiii); to equity and iiood conscience. In cases exceedini! XI.) an appeal is allowed to the "Suiierior Court" of the dis- trict. The Circuitsnre to be held aslbllows, viz. — KoR THE UisTiiioT OF (liiKHRr — at (\uebec, on the last si.v juridical days of each month, except Aiiaiist: Rimouski, in the parish of St. Gerinain, from lOili to •>tli of each of January, May, and September: Kam- 0llr;l^ka. in the parish'of St. Louis, from Ist to lnih of each of Feb., June, and Oct.: St. Thomas, from I3lh to •Kiid of each of Feb., June, and Oct. : Heaiice, in the parish of St. .Marie, from the Ist to the lOlh of each of March, July, and November : Leeds, from Hiili to'i.')th ori'ebruary-, 10ihto-i8ih June: and iJOtli to acth Oct; l.olbiiiiere, from 13th to2r>iii| of each of .March, July, ■ini November : I'ortneuf, in the Parish of Cap Sanle, from 7ih to Itith of each of January, May, and Sept: .Sau'iirnav, in the parish of I.es Klioiilenieiits. from Isl t') Idtli of eacli of March, July, and October : Chicoii- liiiii, at the Villase, on the last six juridical days of January, February, May, June, September, and No- vember. In tmk DisrRirT op Montreat, — In Montreal on the last six juridical days of each month, except Atiunsl: lierlhier, from 21st to SOih of each of January, May, and September : St. I'ierre dc L' .Assumption, from 1 81 to Idthofeachof .March. July, and November: St. Louis de Terrebonne, from I "it h to 'ilstofeacli of .March, July, and November : Si. I!eniol,Two .Moun- l.tiiis, from 7tli to Itith of each of January, May, and September: .Ayliner, Ottawa, from idth loiSlih of each of Janiiarv, May, and Septendier.- St. Michel de V'au- ilreuil, from 1st" to lOtli of each of ^larch, July, and November : Ste. Marline, lieanharnois, from Will to •21st of each of March, July, and November : St. John the Kvani;elist, from lOtli to l!)th of each of February, June, and October: Nelsonville, in the Township of Durham, Missisquoi, from 21st to 311th of each of Feb., June, and October: St. Ilayocinthe. from 10th to 10th nf each of Febrii.iry, June, and October : St. Ours, Richnlien, froin2l8t to 30th of each of February, June, and October. In tiik DismirT or Tiirkk Rivkrs— At Three Rivera, on the last six Jiiriiiical dayi of each of March, May, June, September, November, and December. N TIIK District or St. FRAM-tit— .^l tfherbroulir, on the last six juridical days of each t>f Feb., .March, June, September and October ; and on ihe first six Jurl- dicHl days of December : Richmond, in the township ofShipton.from tUthto lt>lhofeacliof .March and Sept.: St'insiead IMain, from 13th to iUU of each of May, and November. In TIIK District op Oa»I'k.— At Perce, from lit to Kith of each of iMarch and Novemlier : at the llnsiii of CasiR', from l.'nh to 24ih of each of March nnd Nov. : at (irande Kiviere, from Ist to iOthnf each of April and December : at Amheist llarlioiir, .Mn:,'ilalen Ulnnris, from IsttolOihof July : at New Carlisle, Konaveiiture, from l.')tli to2lih of each of .>I,iy and December: at Carlton, llonaventure, from l.lth to 21th of each of January and July: and at the Mission ai Ristigouchr. Ilon.'irenlure, from 27ri Jannnry, to 3tli February, and ' from 2Tlh July to 3ih \ul!U^t. ; The total number r f Circuit Judtjes in otiice At any onetime shall not b; more than nine, and the salary of e.icli shall noiexreed JE.WOa-year.io be in lieu of all fees, &r., whether for travelliiiK expences or other- wise. The Circuit JiidKes shall be Chairmen of the auarter Ses.sions, The District Judges in Gaspe shall hei.telbrward be called Circuit JudRes. CoiKT iir Ai'PKAi.s, L. C, called the "Court or (luKitN's Hkncii," L. C, has,ipf)ellatecivil jurisdiction, and also the jurisdiction of a Court of Krror ; and ori- Uinal juriailictijn in all criminal matters throughout Lower Canada except such as arc cosiiizable only by the Court of Ailiiiiralty. '• The Court of Uucen's Bench" , was thus established by the Act 12 Vic cap. 37: It shall i consistof four Juilfjes, viz., a Chief Jiisiice. nnd three < Puisne Jiidyes, nppoinicd hy the Crown, from those . who were either Judges of the Ibrmer Queen's llench, : or Judges of the Superior or Circuit Courts, or who are ' Advocates of at least ten veais' standing. They shall reside either at Quebec or Monlieol, and there must be ■ one of them at least at each nf those places. There shall be two terms of the Court of F.rror nnd Appeal ; held each year in Quebec and in Montreal, viz. : at Unebcc from 7ih to If^th Jannarv, nnd from Ist to 12lh July -, and nt .Montreal from Isl to 12ih March, andfroin 1 1st to l'2lli Octobi-r. App«'als are allowed in certain ' cases to the (Jiieen in Privy Council. There shall be two terms of the Criminal Court held in each District * yearly, except Gaspe. viz : at (iuebec on -Jnth January, ' and 14th July : at Montreal on Mth .March, and 14ih October: nt Three Rivers, on 2iid February nnd lltli ! September : at Sherbrooke, on l-'lh February, and Isl i September. The terms shall continue hi each pince ' until the business shall be broiighi to a close. The ! Judges are not yet appointed. (October, IH40.) ' Court or Quer.n's llENfii.— The following are the Judges, &c., of this Court, at present— (Ociolwr, 1840.) The Court will Ihj superceded by the " Superior Court," and the " Court of liueen's llench," or " .\ppeals," as explained above : — MoNTREAi..— Chief Justice— Hon. J. R. Rolland ; Puisne Judges— lions. C. I). Dav, and James Smith; Prothonotary— S. VV. .'Monk, W. C. II. Cotfiii, and L. J. A. Papincnu -, Clerk of Crown— A. M. Delisle ; Sherlft— John Bo-ston and W. F. Coffin; Coroners— Joseph Jones, and Charles Coursol ; High Constable— Benj. Delisle. QuEnEC— Chief Justice- Hon. R.art ; Puisne Judges- lions. lOd. Sir Jnines Stuart, Koweii, Ph. Panet, and Thos. C. Aylwin ; Prothonotary— E. Uiirroiighs, nnd L. Flset ; Clerk of Crown— James Green Win. S. Panel. Scwell ; Coroner— B. A. Slieriir— Panet, and J. A. Three Rivkr.s.— Resident Judge— Hon D. Mondelet ; Prothonotary and Clerk of (."rown— E. Barnard ; Slier- id— J. C. Ogdeii; Coroner— V. Guillcl; High Conata- blc, Philip Burns. .St. Francis.— Provincial Judge— Hon. R. H. Galrd- ner ; Prothonotary and ('ierk of Crown— W. Bell ; Sheriff— F. G. Bowcn ; Coronor— C. A. G. De Touan- conr. Gasfe.— District Judges- lions. John G. Thompson, and Jos. F. De Blois ; Proihunolary and Clerk of ARI risoi Kgt ' Crov Man R. \ , 0(1 I Clinr , HONI cliere I Vic I Quebt Tarkii Be I L'l'i'i. Kgerioii I Junior corner I Hours- UOA Harris, Rev K(j Graseit, Joseph Scott Ho Days of .> J Phovin 'iientof I ,«ud train I Teachers. , .Matlieinat of Hullah'i end ; .-en Archibald ster. Froi apart every instruction respective in the I'rov »ion,eMdin; second See; I 22 feiMalcs- ei'ding the total, IIW. ' iJtIi .May, , months each, of Session. . Lower C » .Meilleur, J I U'iili.-iiris. i . Statistics Almanac, as I the end. ITllJ . U.VIVERSITY CKi.i.oR— The of the Qiiee SJcCaiil, LL,I dent, I'rofessoi "loiit, Sjieaker of Assembly, tl ral Canada U' lege. Registrar soRs— ProlVsso; Rhetoric and L of Divinity, J Rev Jaineii Ilea try and I'lvperin Professor of An MB ; Professor cine— John Kiu) Practice of Surj Professor of Mi Children— Georg Medica and Pli Practical Anatoi Pathological Mu Professor of MatI Robert Murray ; Lucius O'Brien. dence— S Connor felder. The Acad I Hilary, and East« Maniii «i,„, ' '"J'", and (; i,' ... 71 . t-V.KRKS Of l>e«..J Ti i — — -. ' iiieinor' niij irai , tv...^;;,*::'^'"-j»»«i college. (.eorgf Kon.anp., A ivr ,'1'* ""«'' Urqu/iarf A M •''»ru'^_i-:K,:j.S';;:rT.''..Vn 1 noiiiDuiiii 1 ,'"" J.iiiiei 'I'hoiii cine-.Joi,,, Kin«. M i>n?.7 ''""i ' ''•''"icu of C." — , "Villi iiiowar f-' A II — "'"t-'un. (jpnro« l-e:icli, U (' I 1'. V^ '^ ! V ice-l'riiiri.,',iD ''""'"< I 72 SCOBIE & BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. Victoria l.ou.my, Oobooru.— CollkoeSknitk.— Hon the President of tliB Kxrciitive Council, ilipSixaKer Oftlie Lt'KUlHllve Council, Sppriker of ihe I.culilnllve AMeniMy, Aiiorney CcnernI VVcm, Holiritor (Joncrni Went ; Rov- M Rllclicy, I) I), Kucrion KyiTnon, U l>, A lexonder McNnti, I) I>. • Knocli Wood, Anson (Jreen lliogUevilt, John UytTson, Jonnllinii Scott, HIclmrd .!'*":. V.X"'"'""'"' " "'»«"' andJohn lioaity, M I). John V Kolilin iinr In I'en- Mianslniiaml <;r()niclrh-,Tl Dr.nvini.'— R S K.^llv • (!ov- rrnor and Tn-nsurrr-liri- (; V,iii.lii.<,.„ ; ITo(r.»ur of Natural Hcicnci— John |l,.;,iiv, jr. M I), Th.- Sumriior hessioii coniirKMircsuii ili.. ilin ■■il'POinied Ijv (Joverii- 1 10 practise; for the preliminary examination of all mcni ; iiuin . u vUwr. M 1). l.ueius O'Krien. .M 1), yoniiK men entering upon the stmly of medicine, nnd appointed hy < nrporaiion of Tor-iiio. .///,;„/;«,r for oilier Imsiness. The Council ia elected iriennially, 7'Ai/s,rH,Nsn«,(/w,r,r.„,,s_||oM c\ Widn.er. M I), f' ■ "■ ' Res Kiii: : Jnhn Kmil', M I) : WalterTelti l.noiiis o'lirien, M |i ; (;i.orL-e llerrick.M I)' Wiili.-im lleanmont. F 1! (• S i;,,;;. heshhut .N«r..f„„-i:dwM , CInrlie. M R( > Imil-. Hours of :,tn.,Hlaiire— Pio-clock I noon, daily. Diiriii- the w inter j^ession Clinical I.ec- '■ Hires are mven twice a-week on the .Medical and Sur- 1 gical cases in the llospiial. Me.llcal on Saturdavs, at 1 o'clock. P M, l,y Protestor Kim., K (; ; Snryical on ■■ Mondays, at 1 o'clock, V M. I,y Prof. Beanmoni, K C. Toronto Sriiooi, ok Mrnin.vF.- The Toronto Pchoolol Medicine opens the last Mon.l.iv in Oclo-i her, and closes lii,. la-i .Mon lav in April. " The I.ec- ! tnrca correspoml to the reiiiiirements of the Medical I Facultv ot the Cniversity of .Mr(;ill ColleL'e, Montreal ! Ihis.sohOQl liaviiiL' hecn recOL'iiised l.y that Institution ! qualities lor '.'radnalion accordini> to its rules l.i-r- TURKits— I)r WotKinin, I)r Morrison, I)r Wrinlit, l)r i I'tnwick, and Hall Parke, UrLaiigsiair.iJr Aikin and UrRolph. ° i at n meetini,' of the Corporation, held at Three Rivers. iirueon; 'This is the only licensiiii; Hoard for the Province of Lower Canada. QeEiiKC S< HOOT, of MKnicisK.- rrfsrWcn/, Dr. Mor- rin. l.K(Tt;nrR.- — Miiliriferu. Dr. Paiiichaud ; I'rartice nf Plitific, Dr. Sewell ; I'rartiee. of Hiir/rcni, Dr. Fremont ; IMeilirat Jiirifiiriidetiit, Dr. Hardy; Materia Mcdiin, Dr. Nault ; C'liimiflnj, Dr. Jackson : Anatomy and I'hi/sialuirii, Dr. J idry ; Cliiiirnl Medicine, Dr. Painchaiid ; Cliniral ^urniru. Dr. Rowand ; Jiutany, Dr. Hardy. Hccretary, P.M.Iiardy. Mtiiiioo-CiiiRrndirAL Soi.iktv, Montrkai,. — Preii' dent, Dr. Siiiherland ; P'ire Prrsidrnt:), Drs. .Arnold, and Macdonnell; Hcrreliiry, Dr. Cilih; Trcunurer, Dr. David ; Ciimmittee of Jilanagcmcnt, Drs. Scott Banks ill Canada. Bank of Montreal : Capital XToO.OIK) cliirencv ' Incori'orati:p.— lion. Peter McC.ill, President ; T. H. Anderson. Vice-President; and eleven Directors — Alexander Simpson C.ishier. Qnehec, William (!nnn, Manager. 'I'oronio. James F. Sniilli, President: W. Wilson. <>nsliiir. //ifc.vfs— Kiul'sioii, Andrew Driiiii- mond; llaiiilllon. II. C. Haker; Colioiiri;. (;. II. Moruaii; , Bylown. George Dyeit; Hrockville, J. Sii'venson; Lon- don, J. Fraser; St.Catharincs, II. .Miitleherger; Belle- , ville. (i. IVInci.ider; Brantford. W. Mnirhead; Picton, ' C. Mortimer; Petcrhoro, R. Nicholis: (Juelph. F. Mar- con; St. Thomas, K. F.rmaliiH'"r; Cornwall, \V. Mat- ' lice; Port Hope, R. N. Wa( ell; Port Stanley, R. I Smith; Bowi.ianville ,Jno Simpson. Great Britain — London, (Jlyiin, Halifax, Mills -'-K.. '■ if^'^^'r'Zr'-'^^^^^^^^^^ I. •'IV l(..s |-,l.. |.„V, ■'" "illlK 1)1 ,«C,,,I.,,, I ,"•'111 ■'^'IIMI \, ^I'^y I'^ms' ll.uiK. |;„„;,,|^,; ^;"- '^">v iork. .Agents, '';;;'VM.'v!;.'-^^,^'':;;:!'.,f^;'.'7''-^''-/rf,,,.'| , '^""«'-(^J:^,/j^^, :7;'-^;'iv,. \s..„„,,;! '-;;";- o,- Rirlii,. i-\- '" " '"' ri'lurriiii.. i iii .''''<' "iiiik ™;,;v:ilSi::;,";;i;;;';;;;^'.".-rv, .„„„„.,„. af ;i r/j»„/„ ../-,./; "''^*-'*' ""t.-iir iIoch not nllVrt hit riuht to vole, but niuit vote III ilio wnrd in wliirh lir rolilct on the dny. t)cpii|iic'r of dwflllmf lioiinf, (irovidi'd lor him by (•uvvriiiiit'iit, Pivilor Milli.irv, or by nny liiror|H)rnlcil body, or ."'opimv, not finlilrd lo vote on mirh occnpn liun, unlctii iiucli party cliall liavo contrnctcd to pay, and bonafidt have paiil one yenr'n r)>nt for the iinnic. Wlirn prii|ivriy licii partly in ohm County or Riilinir, and partly In another, tlm votcuhnll be tnkcn for the county lor which Ihcelt'Ction li held ; nnd when pro|N!rty I* ■Itunted partly within one inlllnii place nnil (larily In another the elector may vole ut I'itlie', A proprietor in a town or cily, whoxe lot '» parity wiihlii and (tartly without the llniliH cannot vine, nnleiii the " dwellins honne" lie wholly within the lliniti'. In l.ovtr Canada only where one •hall have the riuht of pro|ieriy and another the iMiifrnctuary enjoyment lor lili own une nnd beneltt, the laltrr only ihnll vole. Joint ten- antii or teinniti In conininn iiiny eurli vote, if hli individuni ihnre le ilie prn|wr value ; nhnreholderi in lncor|>ornied Conipiinlet eirepled, llrltixh auhjeeti only of the full aiie of lweiil>-one yeara are nllowcil to vnii*. Deputy Returning Ulhceri may adininiiler oath of allegiance. PROVINCE OP NOVA SCOTIA. I SKAT ov t;i)Vi;uNMi;NT-iiAr,irAX. The Area nf Nova Scoiln, incliidinu' •"iipe Dreion. in set down at I^TI-iwiniite nilUv. I'opniilalioii ■JIKi.tlOd. Keveiiue. 1-17 XI ll.ll'.'.i 1.1 1 St'g. Kxpi'iidiliirr. 1-17 I«,'i'ij I I Import!-, l-i; 1,li:il,|l.Vl Hi 'X l''.(|iorii<, do KII.Uil n I l.ll I IHNSNI' tioVIKNon, AMI t'OMMANtim OK TIIK Fimcu—llis lv\crlli'ii'-v l.ii'iiti'iiaiil-tlri.ir.il Sir John Harvey, K.t'. 11 . and l\. •'. II. ./;(/-(/ftllur- tr*. I'rorinriiil >rrrrl(ini, Treiiiinrer nf the Va»uiil Krniuhr, nnd ('Irrli nf Ihc ICrrnil're ('niiiicil — lion, Jowpli Hone, liinirrr llriitrnl—Xhm. J.iinca McNali. f'iit(i««in/.Vci'i(;/(i/-i/— llnti. II. Hnnliiiadcin. Snririiur (Stnernl uf l.nntln and C'lmmhtinnfr of Croien l,anil» — Joseph Sprv .Morris. (.'ulUiluriif »cj*«— Tliomas.V. .-i. lie Wolf. I.Koim.ATivi.: ('(ii'Ncit,. — /'r«iW«Ht— Hon. Michael 'rnliin, and nineteen members. t7crA— Julin (.'. Ilnlli- Imrton. HoiNKor AssKMiir.v. — Sprnlicr—Unn. W'm. Yoiins. The llouw Corisislsof .)! meinburii. Clerk nf Juemblij — John Wliidclen. diii'RKMEt'ouiU'.— C/iiV/Vusfire— Hon. Rrcnton Unl- libiirton. At»ifla«l ,/«(/;'«.<— IIon'l.liH Win. Illower* HllxF, Thnm.'iN ('. Il.illiliiirton, .iml I'.dmiind iMiirray Dodd. Clerk of tin Crown and I'riilhonnliiry—.Uuuv» W. N'mtinj!. There are also oihi-r CimrlM in IliU I'nivince, correii- ponding' wiili tlioi'e alreaiiy uoiiced, in N''vv llrunnwick , I'ciKT OrKirr: lln'\iiT.Mi;\r. — Df/iulii I'oft Mnnler Crnfrnl— Arthur Woodgate. Hurrrijnr uf Putt OjHttt -II. .M. Walson. llAi.iPtx II»NKiNn I'liMi'iNV. — /'rmiV/c/i/— Hon. U. II.('()L'Hwell. I'iifl'rtiidi:nt — \\'\\\VAU\ I'ryor. Cuikitr -N.T. Hill. Hank ok Nova H'-otia— /VMii/e/i^— Hon. .Mather 11. .Mmon. Cnthitr — Jami'S l'"i)riii:in, iniir. .tjtcnti at Windsor — James I). Krn.'ier. ainl ll.irry Kim.', lai"- mouth — J.imea llimd, and Norman J. Iloml. J'iclou— Jainvii rrimroKe. Ha.sk iik Hritimii NnnTii .AMKiiinA, IIampax Hka.'wmi. — /Wuno^cr— i^tephen N. Uinney. Jccuunlant —J. W. iSmitli. AdKNT.s ron Iit.nviis. — Hnlifnt—.h nnd IM. Tobln. /•icJnu— JanieH DaWHon. Siiiiury, Cnpc hretun—V. II, Clarke. I'ortllood, C. W.— iJ. ('. I.awrence. Jrirhal, C. H.—f. Donovan. Vlahltr Core, C. B,—i. (J. McKixMi. l'uiraafh,—H. t!. I'iiie^. IVirmeu/A— K. W. H. Moody. H'tstport—VAwxitA \. Jones— A'h^ JgtKl. Tnriff of CiiMoiii.i' Diitlcf, Nova Ncotia. .\pples, frech or dried t' brl. H ll.ii"(ni, per cwt Uei'f. s.ilii'd. |jtT cwt It " Fri.'sli. per rut niseuil.liiii'.cilledCrack- ) 14 ers or Cakes per cwt. . 5 Himcr, per rwt H (t Candle.', 'I'allow per lb. . . (I 1 All otIierCaii.lluspiTlb. ..(10 .'I Oatti.k.vI/,: Horses, .Marcs \ or •;(.'lilin'.;s, e.icli ) NKATCAiri.r.vi/, : Oxen, ) or oilier Ne-it (^altle, 3 J years old or upwards, [' e.irh. . I Cows and Cattle under 3 ^ n yf.irB0ld 3 Sheep, each llo!i8 over iniMlis wt. earli.. 1 " lOU lb & miller, each,. (1 1 'heese, per cwt Chocolate, or Cocoa I'aste ) n per lb ] " Cotree, (Jrern, per If •• Roaiited, burned, \ q or ;!rf]iiiid [ht lb. . \ Clocks, on all Clocks cost- > g ini; under'JIls j On all others, Haini. smoked or dried, \ q •2 I 10 10 percwt. X .s. u. :J 1 IjKCfiiKR, Sole Leather, iiicliiilln|;liides& skiim partially dressed there lor, per lb Cpper Leather ofall sorts, l includinli. per cwt. . ., . I Raisins in bo.xes, per lb. . . U In 01 her packages, per lb Spirits.vi/, : Hraiiily, Oin, Rum, or other spiritu- ous li((iiors, which by nny way or method whatsoever shall be inaiMilacturcd, coni- ponnded, or e.xtrncted, ilisiilled, or made with- 11 ill Ibis I'rovince, not exceeding the strength of proof by Sykes' Hy- drometer, and so in pro- portion for any greater strcngtli 2-: G i i Lard, per ewu 8 0| of proof, per gallo 8 8 Urnndy, Whiskey, Oin' (Jordials and other spi- rits, (except Rum.) not e.xceediiiu the streiiulli ol proof by Sykes' lly- • dromeler, and so In pro- portion for any ^'renter stren(!lli than iliesir'gtii of proof, per ualluii.. . . Rum not e.vceedin« the sirciiLMli of proof by Sykes' Hyilronieier.nnd so in projionion tor any greater siren!.'tli than the strength of proof, per gallon J Shrub or Saniee, per gal.,. . Sugar, relined, per cwt. . . " Crnsbed & llastard \ -, ,„ „ Kaeiiigs, percHi.. . 5 " i" U Hrown V 1 I 14 lirown or .Miisco- 1 vacio, not relined, > (M-'r cwt J 7 S 4 rea8,viz: Souchonc, Con- go, Pekoe, Uohea, I'ou- I chong, nnd all other ( UlackTea, per lb. . . , j Tens, Gnnpwd'r, liyson, 1 Y. Hyson, 'I'wanknv, b. > other Green Teas, iPlb. ) 'obacco, iiinniifactnred, ) (except Snufr& Cigars) > U per lb. ' " •ml I tiires Fre.ili «.. J In a portion P. ■■» read "% \ of Townships ii |jo»field, Mnbisi Wcit Dover, H I contains Brooke Inn alio atlfccta n ,. I'-W, fo, Omit "Blgin— iv\ Vlirn unit Duiity fty i« ily In irU'tor iinrtly cllliis 'an»da ty uiul »n uie It teii- ir 111* tiolilert iihjeew iweil to er oath Murrny -Jiiiiie* , forrcs- iii^wick. Mii»lfr ]\ ill'Ji J All ollior Slii'rrv U'liic», i Tciierin>, .M,iri«ril.i, .«i- | r.lll!iii, M ilnit.'i, Knyiill, }' nikI all other \\'liii>|ii'r Kiilloii I Clociw, vI/. ; nil Wlici'U, ) Mncliiiicry, nml Maic- riali lur iiianiir.iriiiriii;: ('lodiH, •'oiitlriiuiiMrv, Hyru|i«, aiKl Ariicle* iiMiiuliiotiiK'.l from "^ii- Bur, lliiy mil Straw, for CTory I'KHl of tlii' »alue t;iizars aiiil SmilV, t.'iir- raiiti .111^1 Via». I.KA- TUKB.Vlz: llootH, Shocli, aiul I.entlicr Maiiiil'nc- tiires of nil sons, .Mcii. Krc^li, I'oullrv, of All •oris. Dcail, Ki.r cvi-ry Jt'lllO of the value. . . . Aiicliorii, Rrnpiicli), ami Anchor I'aliiiB, L'aMi'» of llfiiip, or othor vcui!- (at)le iulwtaiioc, or of Iron. ('(ii'i'KR. vl/. : Plaios, Plicfis. Ilarn or noiti, ro[SlilplliilliljMU, wrimu'lil orca»tfor Ma- eiiinery, pure or with- 1 ■i 5 (I 1 3 I 3 •>U I 10 u 0(11 oUii.-rniciiil,<'op|ier (.'»«tliiii« iif evrry ilci- cripiio'i lor .Machinery for ,MilU or .Sivnni Uoalii, l'(iii|irr k i'diii- |K)ii|iiijii >(ail<& ^plkri furrtliJ|illiill(lliii;,<'oril. Mead Mailer nnd llluhlier ; Piiiii nnd Skiim the liroduco of l''i'n. I'or inter-coliaii.il free trade in native pro'liicls. in llriiish North .Vnierica, see noli' to New Hriins- wick Tarilf and also that (o Canada Taritl". Prince Edivnrd I»ilaii«l. .SR.VTOKC!OVI'',RN.Mt:Nr-(;ilAKI.triTP.r()\V.V. IjtKUrK.'*ANT(i:si.:Mni.v. — .V/ie«4er— llonorahle Jo.scph Pojie, and twenty-tlirei! ineinhers. C/rrk—J. .Mc.Veill. I'nm.ic Oppk KHs— C'(i/«ni«/ Srcrtturij nnd lie^iilrar, and Olrrk of Iht Er.rrulice nnd LeirUlalice Ciiiiiiriln,— Hon. T. II. Ilnviland. 'J'reafurer. — Hon. J. Siienccr Smith. Siirveijiir Uenernl, — (Jeor'je WriSht. hfputy WeA'i5(rer—f;eor;!e Thresher, Senr. Queen's Printer— Jaines I). Ilaszard. .Illurneij Ueneral—lloix. Holiert iloduson. Solicitor OcnerMZ— Kdward I'.ilnior. Post Ottu.k.— Deputy Post Matter Uencrtil—Thos. Owen. SupREMR Court.— OAiV/ ./i/.«/ice— lion. Kdward J. Jnrvis. Ataistant Jiidire— How. James II. Peters. i'uiine /uii;ri!i— Hon. Thomas II. Ilnviland nnd John Barrow. Clark of Ihe Croieit and Pnilhnnnlarti—Ti. Iloilason. 'I'lie ollinr Conns in this Colony, corresjioiid in character with thosc ot New llruiiswicU and Nora Scotin. .\fiK.NT ron I.t.oYiiH— Daniel HoiL'son, Charlottetown. No^vt'oiiiMllniMl. SKAT OK(iOVi:RN.MlvMT, ST. JOHN P. Kxi-xniVK (;ovi-iiN.>iKST— Coveriior, Vice-.\dniirnl an. I Coininander-in-Chief, Sir John Kasfinrd I.e Mar- chant j Private Secretary. I'd. K. Riisliworih ; Colonial Secretary nnd Clerk of Council. Hon. J.iini's ('rowdy. The Leeislative (Vjiincil consists of iiini; McinberB, and the House of Assemhly oflil'teen. I Sui'hemk Couiir.— Chief Justice, Hon. V. Brady, Assistant Jndaes, lions. .\. W' . Desliarres and Jnnics Simina ; .\ttorney (Jencral, P.. .>t. Arcliiliald : .''olicitor (Jeiieral, H. .\. "Kmerson. The Chief Justice is also Judge oflhc Vice Admiralty Conn. AoKNTs Koii Lloyd's— St. John's, Robinson, nrooking k Co ; Durin, William Hooper, ERRATA. In a portion of the Edition " Lamhton" is omitted. On ji ."Oread'-I. Essex, Kent and I.aniblon." .Alsoon p. 34 read "'i, Kssex, Kent, and l.ainhton." The omission of'' liamhton" renders a correction of the contents of Townships in " Esse.v, Kent and I.ainblon" necessary as follows, viz. : Ks8i;\ contains .^ndenlon. (Colchester, Uosiield, M.iidstone, .Mcr.<)ea, Maiden, Rochester and Banilwich. Krnt contains Caiiiden, Chnthain, East Dover, Weat Dover, Harwich, Howard. Orford, Rnlclsh, Romncy, l''ast Tilbury, West 'I'ilhury and /one. Lambtom contains Orooke, Dawn, Uosanquet, Enuiskillen, Eupheiiiia, Moore, Plympton, Sarnia, Sonihra and Warwick. Thia alio airccls the Table, on pp.l](>37,as reuardslhe Townships in " liainbton," also West Tilliury in " Kent,"' p. 34, for " William Jones," re.id '* H. fllass," Chatham, Re;{istrar for Kent and I.nmbton. OoiU " Elgin— Froiitenac," on p. 3ii, in the alphabetical list of Townships. 76 SCOBFE k BALFOUR'S CANADIAN ALMANAC. INDEX. FAflR. Arli, AbPlractgnf— " Batlcr Inspprtion... 3r •' fToiiiities' Divibioiia :):' " F.loctions Tl' " MuHicip il i'l " I'ltlilic Laiiils. " Uo:1(Ih fiii'l l!riili.'f's. Ti Agricultural Assoc iiii'ii. ( Court?, Cemmon Pleas. OOlJudges Surrognic, U. C OS " Appeal W, " Frobntf, U. C. . . . «i) " C}uiitv (io! Onriil ami Scrip Act. . . 41 " I'rohnie «!(l Lands, U. C 47-51 *.1\ I'roiliirls 3''-')9!Coiirl*, I.. C. Division «H liirolviMil Dol'trs UO QuHTi'r ^esiiions CO Heir & Ueviiseu fit) AMCinMy. IIomsc nf. . . tv Astronomical 'J'ahlts. .1-ie nnnks *rj Hank Stocks Gl liar, f,.V CO Honntii of Tra.lc Ci iliitter Inspection. ... 3" " I'ri'si-rving in Switzerland 40 Calendar .j-Ki '• Kvplanalions of 3-4 (Canada Company .... liT CeiiHiis, L. 1^. ..... j'i-.'id '• U, (• 43-b Chronological Cycles. .. -' t^ity Corporation's 31 (Jieru'v, various doiioini- iiations UM-Ol Clerkiiol' Crown, C C ti- iip!>rior " Uueen'!! Bench, or .Appeals. . " Circuits " Vice .Admirally " Ciiinniissioners.. Crops, C. t^taie- and ('anada . . Crown Land A^'cnts L. C 54 Law Socielv, U. C. . . 0- Live Stock. U. C. 47-40-:il L. C. . . . M\ Lloyds, Apcnts 63-67-74-7.'! Luiinlic Asyl'in.Toroiilo 67 -Magneiical blmervatory, Toronto '. 'i TiiiManufactures, U. C. . . 4!i 7li.Me(lical Hoard, U. C. . 7'J 71 " Co' k"!.'e.s&. Schools 7'2 }Meilico-Cliiruri;i''al So'y 'I'i jli-5liVTiiitary 7' . «!-!Minisirv of Ol. Britain 1 CMstonis Kept. & olficcrs CH|Movpalilo Feasiu Departnienis of Covuit. 0.)jMunici|ial Corporations 'i'l Pisiricts, U. C, abo- iNational Oriains, U. C. 4.' Ii>lied 33-»i:\aval 73 •ral .Gi-M . . M .)V if' New llrunswick.itet" infornialion of. " Tariir '• (To. (."ourts, I'. C. Oi'JKpnclis 'i '' ofl'i''icc, U. (,".. . (;-|Execntivc Council, &c., 6.') '• of Peace, L. C,. . 7l]l"-xpeiiiliture of I'rov. Cu-t'l ColleiiM 4;> 7 1 1 K\ ports .'37-ti'.; Commerce .>7| ['"inanccs ."i" Corporacioii^ y.^irrt-inhis .5(1 Counties, v. C •'!4 IJovcrnor Cenernl 17 (bounty Divisions .... "'iltJovernnient Depart Dim Is Iv-llfises I'JduCHlioniil K liication. Hoard of. Kleclioi: Law KuuLTaiit .Agents C'iNornial School, U.C. Nova !?coiiii, Tariir Obpervaiory, II. M. M Tormnlo 2 Imports & Exports 01 \ewfoundlniid 7.') Towns! •' Ciirpiiralions .. . " Olficcrs '' I'ourts " UeL'istrars. . . . Council, lixrcutive. . . . " Lejisl^itive. . . Courts, K. C " (iueen's Hencli. " Clianeerv .^4, ments& Utli:ers, &c. 0."> "^llu!tocks, Hank 61 74iSHrrogatos. U.Canada. 6? " Registrars. . . (tB Tarifls, Canada 17 " New Brunswick 64 " Nova Scotia. . . 74 Terms, Law& Uiiivcrs. 2 I'iinhpr, &c., 5!1 'I'own Corporations. . . 29 1'ownship, do 2S Tovvnsliiiis, Alphahetcl. 36 Trades, i c, U. Canada 44 'I'rade an i Cariitncrce. . 57 Trensurers, U. Canada. 6S 0'.:, " County, V. C. Post (IHice tl7| Trinity House fi'i Prince Kdward'a Island, 7.'' Universities 71 Proilucts. U. C 4ii|Village», Police., 27 C!- Produce, L. C. 5ii| Incorporated.. 2(< THIO PUBLISHERS of tha Canndian Almanac tender iheir most respectful ncknowUHbenients to those who have furnislii'd intormalion lor iliu work. They will feel graiefid for contrihutions for their .\linanac for 1K)1. The sooner iliey -.re sent in the better. The edition of this Almanac reaches 3t),0U0 copies, offering a most desiralile niellum lor .•Vdveriisiiig. Toronio, aith (»cioher, IMSl. SCOBIE & BALFOUR. ADVERTISEMENTS. THE YOHK PAPER MILL, AND WIIOLKriALE AND RETAIL PAPER AND STATIONERY WAREHOUSE, YOi\(;K-,STRi;i:;T, Toronto, and king-strhet, Hamilton. '■piIK f^uliscrihers, hnviiii; leased the " Vork Paper Slill," (into which they have introduced New Machinery X of the must approved construction, liy which they are enabled to inainifaciiiro Paper of the Bkst Qdat.ity, havini! purch.ised ihe entire SroiK in TaAni:, Tyci^s, Piii:ssfs, HooKiiiNniNniNo Toors, tc, of the late firm of EASTVVtioD & I'o., are now able to supply the Trade, <:ountry Storekeepers, School Teachers, &c., Ac, with VVriiinf! .•iinl \\ rapping Paper, Kchool and Account Hoots, Stationery, &c. &c., at Ihe Loutit Prict, and OB the most T.ibrral I'-rms. PRINTING PAPEi), of anv si7,e required, made to ord • at a short notice. The following aizci eonsiantly oil hand, namely U« x 3-, 2ii x 4(), 20 x 41. 26 x 42, 2.i x 37, 2.1 ■. 30, 23 x :i.'l. add 22 x 32. Er The Hiithest f rice paid for R,\GS, in Cash, Kxchan ,e, or on account. Toronto Warehouse same place as occupied by Hastwoc tb. Co. J. EaSTWOCD. Juw. & Co., Yonsfttrttt, Toronto. IJToronto lit Sept., 1840, C. L, HELLIVVELL, & Co., King-slrttt Hamilton, *J . — - ■■■■II ■ I ■■■■■ I I ■ M I ■! I ■ ■■ Ml M . I - I l^l MPI ■■■ I Mil ■■ III -^■^■^1^— ^1— H \ 3 4 B8 70 AS 82 ni «? 17 64 74 2 5!) as 25 ne 44 57 fiS «'. 71 27 2H sro\ OF ADVERTISEMENTS. yourmOKSXll for c^o^am« or DRY aoOBS, till yonvf Jna^ ^^^ WALKER & HUTCHIIV^^y" ',-rt^^^S^ DRY QnnuQ tAir^^ «^ general. f.,7„ '^ '""" niostrt sale terms. Slil ■ , l ^''""'■''■''' "I'lv l.r. siiiif' V' m' ". ■> i :wr K» Jb^I ' ™^ «OLDEN LION JS Thp ». n^. , Hie Oistress Iff' f Jci-: 'i"'"*'. *'iadinelL (»i„. ." '"«»'•»•:'> ami at .'.'* ^'"..•«cl» -O. ofUropsy, «raveiri »erCo,n;,h1n>T'^?' ReK.ororof the Svsiem , ^ t ^^ ^"*^' OiL[L°iT@l^[ Of all Bjzc», With or witho,,. h;. • 'j 78 =^ ADVE!ITISE>IE\TS. ©:iit2*c?as2j i^HsiBa<£^ a?22i:i2 ^sfa> ^a^^is ASSUItANCE COMPANY. IKCOBrORATED I'NDKR AN ACT OK IHE THIRP RKSSION OK THE I'.LKVKNTH PROVIMCUt I'ARLlAMtAT OK Ul'l'ER CAN'AD\ : AND K.MPOWKRED UNDKR AN ACT OK THK KIRST PARLIAMENT OK CANADA, TO KKKECT Capital, £100,000, in Shares of Twelve Founds Ten Shillings each. BOARD OF DIRECTION : The Honouralile WILLIAM ALLAN, Governor ; GKOKUU 1'. RIDOUT, E?quire, Dtpvty-Guttrutr. Keorgc W. Allan, Keq. Dr. Alex. Iliinisi.lc, Angus Heiiiuiie, Kcq. Joseph I ccketl, I'-.tq. Ueorge T.JIfiiifon. Ksq Hon. Jniiies Cordon, ThoinaH lleliwoll, Kxq. Thomas D. ilarris, I'Uq, Kdward McMahoii, Kvq. William I'roudfoot, Ksq. 'J'RUBTKts— lioctor nunisidc; William I'roiidroot, Eaq.: Angns Ueihiine, Lsq. Manaoinq OiRKcroR— Thos. W. Itirchall, Kxq. Soi.uuTOR— Clarke Ciainble, Esq. Hank— 'J'he Hank of Upiier Canada David PalorBon, Esq. lion. L. 1'. Sherwood, Jno. Snarr, Ksq. Colonvl Cliarli'g H. Turu«r, Hon. Clirieiopher Widmsr. Braneli Office, No. 10, St, Fraucf s-Xavier Street, Montreal. William Sttward, Hanager. AaENTS : William Craig Kincnton. UoUcrt Henry ("ohoiirj;. \V. H. Wtit.'hioii I'eiorhoro'. Edmund Lally Ilarrie. a^Dtii. Rykcrt St Caiharinw*. Andrew Sieven Hamilton. Alfred Hiickwcll Tort Dover. William W. Street London. Richard Smith I'ort Stanley. William Lapenotiere .' . Woudsiock. (Jeorge Thomas ihatliam. William B. Rich GoderjcU. Offiec-Gtorge Street, (cornt^- of Duke Street,) City of Toronto; Where Assurances either afiainut Loss or Damage hy Fire or by the Dangers of Navigation arc effected wi* facility, and on as favoiiralile terms an any other Cbnipany, and all claims adjusted with prointitude. Forms of Application may be had at the Otlicc of the Institution, or any of its .\gentB, or they will be forwarded to auy part of the Trovince, it' requested. H HENRY ROWSELL, BOOKSELLER AND STATIONER, KING-STREET, TORONTO. AS constantly on hand a large und varied Slock of liCdgers, JournalHf Day Bookl^ Caob Books, Bill Books, and every description of Account Books in general use. ALSO-WRITING, DRAWING, AND WRAPPING PAPERS, Of all pualitit's ii.id sizes; Drawing liooks, Tenciif, Color Boxes, &c. ■, SealingWai, Envelopes, OffieaTapa, aad every eort of P\LM^ £\^\o) [p'AOS©V ©¥/5\¥a®K][lKVo PK]1NTE?> MOOKJ;— consiHiiiig of Works in every department of Literature and Science, and includinf ah that are require ' for the various liranches ofsludy pursued at the I'niversiiy ol Kin;!'»Colli'ge, Toronto. SCHOOL BOOKS— 111 great variety, being ii' those in use in Upper (Canada OnlliBei and also, the various ollK" kinds — Eiil'IisIi, Canadian and U. Staiesedilioiis — in use in this Colony. BOOKS IIOI'iNO in anv m\ Ir. Arconnt Hooks made to order, and Ruled and Hound to any pattern. COPFER-l>I.A ri: F;N«;RilVli\<.i AND PRINTINO. BOOK A>D JOH PRI^iTINfi neatly executed on the most reasonable terms, and on the shortest notiea., UooUm iniiioricd lo order, from EiiKlaiid or the United States. WILLIAM OSBORNE, Notary Public, Land Agent and Conveyancer, IS YEARS 1:S'J\1UMSXII:D at No. l(i liINO STREKT WD.VT, TORONTO, T^t)T,'\RI.\(. and I. ind Agency Imsincss of every description transdcied ; also, Dcbli' and Rents rollec led. 1.1 Farms, Will Lulls, lliuists. Mill-, iiiid other I'loperty, bought. Hold or exchanged. Dei'ds, Leases, Itonils, Wills and otiiir liistriiiiientti prepiired on reasonable terms. Land Scrip, Dank Stock, Mortgages and otliur Pscurities | urchusi'd ,iiid hold. ' 'S Sri Will and Win, Jrun K f» rales. Smith'! Huddlei WANt HOIJ iBruss a: Orat Ofwob ic } OFF! II II tH'^^ ROVIMCUb TMS I each. Suvtrutr. jriwr, dm«r. , nanager. t Dover. idoii. 1 Stanley. uilstock. itliam. lericb. (Tectcd wiA •. Furnmof srdcd to BU7 s, office Tape. '• 1(1 includinf :{ gc, Toronto. ] , the variottB i i ittcrn. irteitnotiee.. KONTO, I is collecd'iL ! ifPH, l!otiiU, : » mid otliur I ADVERTISB.MEXTS ''• ^- ARWSTII02«G, >Kr\G, Box. I'.irr^, I.- 79) ti HO..OW W.„. ,,,/»«, — ™», I •^"■"«.-^,.J^yjJJ"""2.itrca0SHraitcc€omiionti , ^SANDFORO FLEMING^ y==^=^5SSJS^- 80 — .J ■r^= ADVERTISEMENTS. WOODEN WARE STORE. AS©¥S ■WHQLESAL AND R ETA I L CORN Broomn, Raikcts, Pailf. Tulis, Cliiirns, Bowls. LfKilef, Prints, Wash noards, Sieves and Riddles, Measures, Clotlien I'oirs, llnislios. Wool Mops, Door Mais r.iid Rugs, Clollips Lines niid Cords. Bird Cages, Combd, Toyj, Fancy (ioods. Kire Works in yrtiat vririety.— Pul)llc Exliiliitionsf.irnisliod and conducted. ^[|c Brittsl) (Eolottist, A BI-WEEKLY NI^WSl'APER, PuBi.isHEn at Toronto, Ui'i-er Canada, nv SoontE 4: Baitocr, on ToESDAV Asn I'RinAi' Mornjnsis, and traiisinitlo I liy ilie earliest Mails or other Qonvcyaiice. Terms £lSs. currency, per annum, lijss the Posinue to country rfuhscrihers. Advertisements, 4d. |ier line for the first inser- tion, and Id. per line for each repetition. 'I'lie Hritisu (Jolohmt iihs enjoyed the confidence of the Cimadian public for thepa«t twolve years, and no exertion will lie spared, to render it worthy of a continuance of the very liberal support wliidi has hwn hi'ieioforo extended to it. It will always coiilaiu the latest news by Magnetic Tele?rapli. by Expns-, ;ii I by the .Mails -. and the ureaiest care v/ill continue to be bes'owed upon it, so ns to randerit in every respect an acceptable Family and Uusiness Newspaper, in its I^iterary Coniincrcial and Poli- tical arrangements. SCOBIE & BALFOUR. SCOBIE & BALFO^UR, Booksellers autl Stati«}ntirM, l*riiitcr», Rookbliidcr^ liidiographertSj Coppcr> plate uiifl Wood Engravers, &e. ADELAIDE BUILDINGS, 16, KlNG-STllEET EAST, TOR C'.. TO, UFPBH CANADil, GRATEEUL for the eMCournseinent and support which have been heretofore extended to them, in the various de[)artinents of their Imsincss, beg leave respectfully to solicit a rontinunnce of public confidence and favour. With the growiii); extent of tlieir busiiies, they arc better enabled to meet the public wants, and to make correspondinii; reductions in prices. Their Stock of BOOKS and STATIONERY is at all times varied and extensive, being regularly replen- ished with fresh supplies, obtained in the best markets, and on tlie most favoutalde terms. Qj' Books, Icb., obtained from Eiisland. New York, &c.„ to the special order of parties, when desired. In the PRINTING DEPARTMEN'l'. care is taken to add reijularly to their stock the best and newest des- criptions of Type ; and ibey are at all times prepared tij execute orders for Plain and Ornamental Printing, in all their branches, with neatness and ey|M:dilion .ind on the most re.isonable terms. The BOOKBINDINt! DEPARTMENT is t<|ually well attended to; and every description of Plain and Fancy Binding executed to order in the very best and most substantial s-tyle. Attached to the Bindery is a superior RULING MA(JIIINE, by whicli Books and other blank work are executed, to any pattern, on the shortest notice, and on the most reasonable terms. The LITHOGRAPHK! DKPARTMKNT is particularly worthy the attention of all requiring this description of work. Maps, Plans, Charts, Diagrams, liandscapps. Portraits, Circulars, Bank Cheques, Notes, &c., can be executed on the shortest notice, nt a price far below that of Engraving on Copper or Kitel, and in many instan- ces not perceptibly inferior in execution. COPPER-PLATE and WOOD ENGRAVING executed to order, and printed^ilher from the Plates ■' Wood Cuts, or (by being trannferred) from the Stone, at the option of parties. Orders in every department of the business, will lie at all times promptly attended to ; and it will, moreover, l>e the constant aim of the Subscril'iTs. to luerit a continuance of the very extensive and daily increasing sup- port with which they liave been hoiiourea, by the due observance of promptitude .-mil economy in all their transactions. • i:$COBIE & BALFOUR. TOROJ^TO CARRIAGE & LIGHT WAGGON MANUFACTORY, No. 130 King: Street VTest. EISTABIilSHJED, 1832. OWEN~& MILLS, FROM LONDON. ■ ■ -r. ', : - :'!^-..;, ,,'■■" ■ — .. -r-j. Lii.:.;..jr:J i\