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Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul clichd, il est filmd d partir de Tangle supdrieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images ndcessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mdthode. 1 2 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 ^ ''; "; m llliif niiii',! III! wiw ■"Wm liristiaij Sestinioiiy AN ADDRESS ||i||i|||i||veped at tlie Jlnnual Corivention of CliPistian i|iij|||||ipndeavop Societies, l^eld in it. .Jolin's Cliupeli, iiii8-Biiiiii]'^''W!ii|l Daltiousie, H. B., on Tuesdajf, ';!;;; ■Hi iiiiiijiiiiiiiiiiiiijiiir-i:: k •III! iiii liii l! ^ iluiiHHJ&ifiiiM • • fr • • • • • • « BY ||||||(^^^ W. J. KO\V!LER, B. E). iiiii'iijljililiijiiiiiiiii ■"'•"irif""*:,'!'*"; .•■ , ' J _ iMlM^r'lJl'.c';; ;■■• * ^ iiPiliiiil iiir "'ii lilh: lllHIPT PniNT. ^iliniliili! ; JJ! iilil liii'liiiiHii;:' i ii: iPlllili!!!::?^ ■■:■■■■■• \:-:,\\];i\ V '*^^f^ ^^S^S^Sf^S^w" •• • • • • • • • •••• • • • Queens University Library ^/le 'Douglas Library) Kingston, Ontario GIFT OF • • • • •• • • •••• ••••• .»»^ m: Worthy Christian Testimony. An Address delivered at the Annual Convention of Christian Endeavor Societies, held an St. John's Church, Dalhousie, N. B., on T-aesday, September, 20th, 18w2, By Rev. W. J. FOWLER. 13. D, -■::, ... Testimony is tlie solemn declan/tiori of a witness. Testifying is another name for witness, bearing. A credible witness does not base his. .testinjony upon his own feelings, desires, or opinions. ., He bases his testimony upon the truth. , ;^ ■'^ The extent of his testimony ir, determined bv his knowledge of the truth. The greater , his know- ledge of the truth is, the wider becomes the range of his testimony. A witness may.. be /*^::garded as giving worthy testimony when. he te.^tjnes not to his own individual opinion, de.'^u"e, or .feeling, but when he testifies to the truth, (t is only when his feelings, desires, and opinions arc the:a>st,lves found- ed upon the truth and moulded hy th(;. tru.th that they may be said to come wjthin the range of worthy testimony. And they c'ir'e witl.'Jn that range just so far as they are true opi,i7]ons, ^ tr,ue desires, and true feelings. o^- YoLi step into the court-room. A prisoner is arraigned on the charge of theft. , A man comes for ward to give his testimony concerning the prisoner at the bar of justice. Is he asked io give his individ- ual opinion as to whether or not he thinks the prisoner guilty.'* Is he asked to express his feelings towards the prisoner at the bar? Is he asked to 62823 state what he desires should be done with the pri •- oner? Assuredly he is not. What is r(!quired of the witness is that he speak "the truth, the whole truth, and nothing !)gl**fhe truth." He is there not to speak about hiijiit^elf, or his feelini^^s, opinions, or desires; but h2;;j*s* there to speak the truth in so far as he know.s.'»it* concern inij;^ the prisoner at the bar of jusgoQ aj^tjr/jhe crime laid to his charge. Apart hfifv, i^i^ilvioii altowther; it may be seen that wortKA/t<'^.tHi^ony is based not upon human opinion, tfuijre.W^r feeling, but upon the truth. It ma\ furtluH'*l}e^st>c*n that worthy testimony refers primarily 116tUo scJlf, but to another, or others. While ^^7H"lhyyt^^timony is based upon the truth, "worthy QJir^^stijlTij*: Testimony" is based upon the truth as itiv'in •C^U'ist Jesus. This at once shows that the l?(*wb' ju'.ojmd whom Christian testimony centres is (^ai'isL... Jesus cat^cg HD^!? ^^'^ Apostles to bear witness of or testify* ex )ix«w'<iing Him. After thIti\^&pTj(^i-; and previous to His agony in Geihsemai,i^,*,](!fc;os said to the disciples: "But when the CgjWortvv.is come, whom I will send unto you from th«•I^lt/lw;^:ven the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth»l]-itm,Ih« Father, he shall bear. witness of me, and*)*e*a]i(,):J5ear witness, because ye have been with me fr(|vi5.i;he beginning." (J no. 15. 26. 27.) The Holy ^'il)*i'nt should bear witness of Jesus, and the apostles u.\si^ should bear witness of Him. There should be *th*e testimony of God and the testimony of man. After the resurrection of Jesus, and previous to his ascension, he showed himself alive "by many c proofs," tind spake unto the apostles "the things concerning the kingdom of God." He commanded them to wait at Jerusalem for the fullilment of the P^ither's promise, and the last recorded words he spake previous to his ascension were: "It is not for you to know times or seasons, which the Father hath set within his own authority. But ye shall receive power, when the Holy Cihost is come upon you: and ye shall be my witnesses both in Jerusalem, and in all Judaea and Samaria, and un to the uttermost part of the earth." (Acts i : 7, 8.) The great work of the apostles was to bear test- imony concerning Jesus. Ihey were to be His witnesses. Let us see how they fulfilled this mission. A necessary qualification on the ])art of the one appointed to take the place of Judas, the traitor, was that he should have companied with the apostles from the bajnism of John to the ascension of Jesus, that he might be a witness of the resur- rection of Jesus. . Hear the apostles on the day of Pentecost. They speak of the out-pouring of the Holy Spirit; of Jesus as the Messiah foretold by David and "ap- proved of God by miracles, and wonders, and signs;" but crucified by the Jews. And they say. "This Jesus hath God raised up whereof we all are witnesses." When the lame man was healed, the multitude, "greatly wondering," crowded around Peter and John. The apostles took not to themselves the glory of this work. They testified that it was not by their own power or holiness the man had been healed; but that God had glorified his Son, Jesus, ■Ml wliom the Jews hacl delivered up, denied, and kill- ed; but God had raised him from the dead where- of they were witnesses. Peter in speakin^r to Cornelius and his house- hold said: "And he charged us to preach unto the people, and to testify that this is he which is ordcu'n- ed of God to be the jucl^re of quick and dead. To him bear all the prophets witness, that throui^h his name every one that believeth on him shall receive remission of sins." (Acts lo : 43). l^aul regarded his preciching- and teaching as testimony. "From Miletus he sent to Ephesusand called the elders of the church. He reminded them that he had served the Lord with humility, many tears, and temptations; and he said: "Ye yourselves know .... how that I shrank not from declaring unto you anything that was profitable, and teach- ing you publicly, and from house to house, testify- ing both to Jews and to Greeks repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ." (Acts 20: 18-21). Thus did the apostles, in their preaching and in their teaching both in public and in private, fulfil their mission as w^it.ness-bearers of the truth as it is in Jesus. When on earth Jesus called upon individuals to give their testimony concerning himself. When coming unto the coasts of Ccesarea Philippi, Jesus asked his disciples, saying, "Who do men say that I the Son of Man am".'^ And when they had told him. he saith unto them, " But who say ye that I am ? " And .Simon Peter answered and said. "Thou art the Christ the Son of the living God." (Matt. 16 : 13, 16.) 5 '. Jesus said, to the man born blind whose eyes he had opened, "Dost thou believe on the Son of God?" When the man learned from Jesus who he was he made answer, "'Lord, I believe.' And he worshi])i)ed him." (J"o. 9: 38.) When Jesus came to Bethany after the death of Lazarus, he sailh to Martha, "I am the resurrect- ion, and the life: he that believeth in me, thouij^h he were dead, yet shall he live: and whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die. Believ- est thou this.^ She saith unto him, Yea, Lord; I believe that thou art the Christ, the Son of God. which should come into the world." (J no. 11: 25- Having- been invited by Philip, Nathanael came to Jesus, saw him, talked with him, and testified; saying, "Rabbi, thou art the Son of God; thou art the King of Lsrael." And Stephen when about to be stoned said, "Behold, I see the heavens open- ed, and the Son of Man standing on the right hand of God." (Acts 7: 56.) Thus did individuals give their testimony c ncerning Jesus. It .'S noteworthy that the Apostles and prophets, the Saints and Martyrs, as witness-bearers, kept the Lord Jesus Christ in the foreground, and self in the back^'^round. When thev do refer to them- selves, it is in the spirit of humility and not of self- assertion. John the Baptist, in speaking of Christ and himself, saith, "He it is, who coming after me is preferred before me, whose shoe's latchet I am not worthy to unloose" (Jno. i: 27). And of Jesus he testified, "Behold, the Lamb of God, who taketh away the sin of the world." And again, "I saw, and bear witness, that this is the vSon of God." Paul speaks of himself, as "the chief of sinners," as "the least of the apostles" who was not wortliy to be called an apostle because he ))ersecuted the church of God; and as "less than the least of all saints." What he was after his conversion, as an ambassador on behalf of Jesus Christ, he attributes to the unmerited favour of God, sayinij^, "By the grace of God, I am what I am." His speech and his preaching revolved around one great centre. He wrote to the Corinthians: "I determined not to know anything among you, save Jesus Christ, and him crucified." Worthy Christian testimony is not self-exalta- tion. Many people, perhaps, think they are giving worth) testimony when they are talking about themselves, — their feelings, their doings, their goodness, etc. They may tell you how much better they feel now than they did a week ago, or a year ago; or how much better lives they are living now than they once were. The man who is always talking about himself shows that he is thinking about himself, and would also like others to think about him. 1 like to see the man who bv his walk and conversation ogives evidence of the fruit of the spirit. I like to see the man who is ready always to give an answer to every man that asketh him, "a reason for the hope that is in him with meek- ness and fear," but not w^th self-assertion. When you are trusting an earthly friend, you are not thinking about yourself; but, about the friend in whom you trust. When you are loving an earth- ly friend, you are not thinking about yourself; but, about the friend whom you love. I'.vcn so when you are trustiiiji; in Jesus, you are not thinkiuL;- about yourself; l)ut, .ibout him in whom you trust. When you are lovini^ Jesus, you are not thinking about yourself; but you are thinkini^ affectionately about Jc;sus. So, as a witness-bearer for Jesus, let your thou^i^hts not be centred upon self; Init. upon Him on whose behalf you testify. Must not that man l>e a poor type of a Christ- ian, who cannot be known as such by his dail) walk and conversation; but who in order to be re- coiifnized as such must tell men that he is a Christ- ian. Jesus in warninij^ his disciples aij^ainst false prophets, said, "Ye shall know them by their fruits. Do men leather grapes of thorns, or fi^^s of thistles? Even so every good tree bringeth forth good frtiit; but a corrupt tree bringeth forth evil fruit . Wherefore by their fruits ye shall know them." (Matt. 7: 16-20.) When Peter and John had healed the lame man, they were brought before the council. Here, they did not talk about the great power they exercised as miracle-workers, and what good men they were; but, they testified that the impotent man had been made whole, "by the name of Jesus Christ ef Nazareth." Although the Council was chieHy com- posed of those who were enemies to the cross of Christ, yet they needed not the testimony of Peter and John that they were the followers of Jesus. But the council, perceiving the boldness of Peter and John, marvelled and took knowledge of them that they had been with Jesus. There is a kind of testimony that is full of self, ■MMM r 8 but has in it none of Christ. Sometimes such arrogates to itself the name of "perfection," while in reality it is self-glorying, self-exaltation, spirit- ual pride. Flee such testimony. Mark those who use it. They may be likened to an apple, which presents a very beautiful appearance from without, but it seems to ripen prematurely, and drop to the ground. You pick it up, cut it open, and, lo! all its beauty is on the outside— it is rotten at the core. There is a kind of testimony that is "none of self but all of Christ," and it is lovely and of good report. It is the testimony of prophets and apost- les, of saints and martyrs. It is the testimony of the faithful in the past and in the present. It is the testimony of those who with Paul "forgetting the things that are behind reach forth unto those things that are before;" and, who count all things as refuse that they may win Christ, and be found In him, clothed with his righteousness. (Phil. 3: 13, 8, 9). It is the testimony of those who boldly de- clare the truth and defend the truth as it is in Jesus; and who like Peter and John manifest even to the men of the world that they have been with Jesus, It is the testimony that has Christ Jesus and him crucified as its centre, the witness of the Holy Spirit as its ground of assurance, the truth of God as its basis, the fruit of the Spirit and a walk and conversation becoming a follower of the meek and lowly Jesus as its manifestation to the world. May the God of all grace grant you grace, that in the light of His truth, and by the aid and guid- ance of the Spirit of Truth you may testify to the Truth as it is in Jesus. av,<mttm>i'niim