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32 X
1 2 3
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C.S.-825 *
Il
THE EDISON
Incandescent EivE(3Tftic Light,
ITS SUPEfl.,)RITY
To A^LL Otheh Illuminants.
iNHTRODUGnilON.
F
ROM ourly iigrs, until icccut (lute, tlic impiovcnuMit in tlio
(jUiility (if iirtiticiiil light lias boon vt>rv slow. The fulvnit
of iiuire light, by the gciitiml introdnctioii of gas and ])utr()lounj,
was iic-C()iiii»aJiie(l- by conditions less favoral)l(! to lioalth duriii"
tho hours when artificial light uas rcciuircd. Suidight exercises
a Hubtl(3 intiuonce u])(ui our bodi(>s. The condiinatioii of heat-
ing and (limiical rays which, wIk-u analyzed by the solar
Hpectrum form the pure whit(! light of daylight, is essential to
the healthful twistence of all animal and vegetable organization.
All artificial lights, whether produced by condmstion, as in the
case of candl(>s, oil, petroleum or gas, or wlw^ther by the agency
of electricity, ])roduce heat ; but a 10 caialh- J-ldison lamp gives
only one-tw(>lfth th(> heat of an ordinary five foot gas burner.
All these illuininan(rs, how(>v.>r, with the exception of ehx'tricity,
not only generate heat, but consume tin- oxy';en iu the air and
load it with carbonic acid, sulphur and other compounds vatly
injurious to the health and gtuieral comfoit of the body.
It has been estimat(>d by Prof. Tyudall and oth(>r scientists
that one five-foot gas burner will consume as much oxygen as
nine human bi'ing.s.
To tiicjse who have given intellig(^nt (•onsideratn)n to the
Subject, it is a well known fact that every hour of a man's life
spent in a room lighted by gas tends to shorten that lif(* and
abridges his powers of work, and when such a fact becomes
generally acc<>pted, as it certainly will be in the near future, the
adoption of the electric light will be as universal as other
arrangem(nits essential to the ]>res(>rvati()n of health.
She pi^G IjiGHrn.
mo the iiinjority ..1' p,.„,,lo tlu; t.'ini clcc-tric li-lit conveys
vJ but one iiiii.iession : A very brij,rl,t li-ht tliat flickers and
hmts the eyes ; an exuK^'eratcd jjoint of brilliancy, commonly
used for the lighting of our thoroughfares.
Tlie public flrst became uctiuainted with electricity as an
illuminator in the form of the arc lami), located in scattered
points, of great intensity, on short street posts or groni)c.l on
towers at a few i)rominent centers. Later on, the arc light lofty
found its way into mills, shops, railway stations, parks and other
large interior anf IIIKII-
liitinif iiiuliriHl
Willi IWIi idll.
tiirtH iijioii 11
I'alH. 2fil.VM, aw..
811. 1117, till. a4,.
737.
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PatB.&l.MH. 366,.
811.
Del BcliaMi'
Docket. Pat*, 261..
664. 266,311.
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flaa i.i|M. Ill' (ix.
turn anil. J'at.
M',.:\\\.
THE EDISON I.AMl
^
8
Wliilu this type of elfectric light lias its uses for ligbtiug ])arks,
aveinips and largejppen spaces, it unquestionably has defects, not
the least of mIiIpIi is its nusteadi-
nesa, more j^ronouncedandolijec-
tiouable by reason of the extreme
brightness of the light being al-
teruatelj' 'increased and dimin-
ished ; this faidt being inherent
in all forms of the are lamps.
Intense shadows cast wherever
a projection or dejiression inter-
rupts the rays, and the ]iresenco
at one point of a vohmio of light
so great as to bo painful to the
eye, Avhile a icw foet away we
have a low degree of illumination,
which by contrast seems to bo
intense darkness, is far from a
desirable form of illumiuatiou
even for exteriors.
Where the arc lamp is used for
lighting interiors, its defects be-
come more manifest. Neverthe-
less these lights hav,> many at-
tractions and are in more or loss
demand, and can be furnished
fi'om the regular Edison central
station circuits to those who re-
quire them for any special purpos;.
©HE GdISON iNGANDESGBNfIT lilGH^F.
IX entering ui)o;i his work of investigation and invention in
fonuection with tlio clectnc ligh-t, it was the })nrpose of ^[r.
Edison to ko control it as to make possible and prolitabbsits use
!)
Avlieievcr gns was pinployt'd, mid, iiioio tlmu that, to adapt it to
.1 miiltitnd.i f.f uses und positions, ^^]^ere gas could not bo made
available.
Edison's conception of an incandescent lamp was that its value
sliould be represented in tlu- carbon ivhieh should necessitate no
expense of inspection or attention until its life wis finally ended,
and that ^vith the exhaustion of this vitality, the shell romain-
ing might bo thrown away.
In the incandescent electric lamp wo have a source of light free
from the faults and i)Ossessing advantages foreign to either the
arc light or gas.
A\'ith these liimi)s, light may ' distributed more uniformly;
they can bo furnished of a brilliancy ranging from sixteen to
two hundred and fifty candles or, by grouping, may bo madi^ to
equal or even excel the arc ; in any and all cases the light is free
from every form oi unsteadiness, and where properly installed, is
attc>rly dt'void of every element of danger to life* or i)roperty.
The incandescent light is soft, steady and brilliant, and not
garish or dazzling.
It is the light of the present and the future, and the system
under which it is i)roduced combines, in tlio highest degree all
the elements necessary to successful artificial illumination, viz ;
safety, convenience, hoalthfulness and economy.
Tlie Edison lamp is constructed as follows:
In a pcNir-sliaped glass globe is fixed a loop of carbonized
bamboo fibre. In the process of carbonization the natural cell-
ul;>r condition of the bamboo is n,.t intefered with, and the iibre
is thus obtained highly elastic, t.mgh, and of great electrical
resistance.
The glass globes are exhausted of air to a liigh degree, and
securely sealed to maintain the high vacuum thus obtained. The
carbon tlbro is render.ul incandesc-ent by the opposition ^vhich
it otters to the current passing through it, and Ihns emits ii soft
10
mellow light, absolutely stiijidy iind ctjual to or oxcocding in
brilliaiK V the illuminating power of a jet of gas of tlie hcst
quality.
With the tise of this form of lanj]), the absolute subdivision
of the electric current into various units of light is perfectly
secured.
The Edison system supplies inctmdescent lani])s of 16, 20,
24, 32, 50, 100, 150 and 250 candle power, which cm Ix^ used
at any point throughout the
same circuit. This great variety
of illuminating ])ower and in-
terchaugeability of lamps has
never been offered or ('veu at-
tempted by anyone of the com-
])anies imitating the Edison
s^'stem ; but to the pioducers
who sell the light, and to the
customers who buy it, these
are some of the im])()rtant fac-
tors of commercial sticcess,
and are advantages readily ap-
preciated liy every one who
intelligently considers the
problem of artificial lighting.
They nuiki! the light pop-
ular, itud as these manifold advantages an; especially a[)i)re-
ciated by each individual user, the light becomes to all a }ieccs-
sity rather than a luxury, and, once adopted, it is seldom
abandoned, however the user may view its cost as compared
with other illnminants.
In the case of the electric light, nothing is sent into the house
but energy, whereby the light is produced, and a veiy smal'.
amount se(nit electric
lighting has established a \vorld-\vi(U^ rei)utation for safety.
This vital desideratum is sinnired l)y the .o\v electrical pressure
of the current employed, the mechanical and elecitrical perfection
of the appliances and fittings, and by having all work done hv
experienced workmen of proved reliability.
r>y virtu*! of th.'se advantages it is being geiusrally a(l()[)t(>d
for use in many places where artificial light of any kind has
heretofore been forbidden, such as stables, refrigerating rooms,
or vvIhuo fire risks are great.
BEAUTY AND DECORATIVE EFFECT. An incandescent
lamp, being in itself an artistic object, requires no external
ornamentation. It readily hnids itself to purposes of decoration,
as its natural symmetry of form, together with the great variety
i:j
n
J
of colors ill which tlio globes luaj he miuh;, aaininibly fit it to
harmonize with »'very conceivable style of interior or exterior
finish, foliage or (lra])ery.
CON^ ENIENC!E. The light cun be applied more directly
and efficiently than any other, as tlu^ lamps, being inverted, do
not i)erniit their snp])orts to cast .downward shadows, while the
whole of the light is concentrated where it is most needed, and,
as th(! Iaiui)s give littl(> heat aud no flame, they can l)e used in
positions wlieic no other form of light could be placed.
The ability to light or extinguish a lamp at any time fnmi a
point at a distance from the lamp is a feature of no sraad im-
portance. A cellar, garret, passage-way or rooia may lie lighted
before entin-ing, and tlie light extinguished after leaving ; while
the wires carrying the current can be run without ditHculty in
any building. Th floor, suspejided from tlie ceiling merely by their own con-
ducting Mires, or they can be fixed in the ceiling itself.
Tlicy are not affected by draughts of air or by moisture, and
will burn, if nujuii'ed, under watei'.
If a dim light is desirll, wl
lerein the matter of dwell-
' .
16
infj; house illnmiiiiitioii was most exhaustivoly treated, lie says:
" As we enter the door we turn a switch close at hand and
immediately the liall is lifrhted; another switch jMaced in a ccm-
venient i)08ition at the parlor door controls the chandelier.
The dining room is lighted in the samti convenient manner, and
from the dining room the kitchen lamp is controlled. A switch
at the head of the stairway lights the cellar and cnahh's one to
go into the coal vaults without a candle and its usual i)rovoking
episodes. The lamj) over the back porch is serviceable in case
of intrusions of man or beast at night, in which event the ever
ready switch cJists confusion on the trespasser, and light on his
doings, serving as a protection at a very slight cost. Such
lamps are of use everv night in winter, and are worth many
tim(!s their cost.
"Eeturning to the parlor, we extinguish each lamp as we
pass its switch, leaving the rooms behind us in darkness.
" Wishing to go u])stairs, we turn the key of a switch, which
lights the l;«mp in the second story hall, and when we have
reached the landing, we ])ut out the lamp below by means of a
second switch.
" Inside each bedroom hangs a switch on a flexible! ami, press
the button and ih.> room is lighted. The .(ml is long eiiough
to reach tlu .'lead of tlie bed, so we hang the switch on a brass
hook on the head board, and it is in easy reach from tlie bed,
ready for use at any time of night.
"As we go out into the hall, Ave hang the switch on its hook
at the side of the door wlu-re we can. reach it as we come back,
and, pressing the button, the room is dai'k.
" So (iach room is inspected, and t!ie convenience and econo-
my of switches made manifest. The light is in use only when
needed.
"We go and come without h)ss of time or patience,— having
plenty of light, far iiKue than with lamp or candle, with per-
in
feet convenieuce, even luxnrv. iiiid what does it cost ? What
is it wortli y The COST is next to nothin-; th,» LrxUKY is
wortli H thi)usai.(l tijiu's the cost. It is tliis hixury unci coiiveii-
i.iu-o wliifh makes (M:U hght jiopular, which holds our
ciistoiiiors and <^aiiis us others.
" ^^h()(■(.usidel•sthecost of such Juxuries at so small a price?
Luxuiions couvouiciices soon transform themselves into neces-
sities, and men are heard to say that the Edison light is cheap
at four times tlie cost of gas.
" Good fixtures placed in dwellings add far more to the
effect and beauty of the light than to the cost of fitting up.
Select lixtmes of a simple design or good finish, and rather put
■i lanii)s of l(i ('. p ill a drawing room than two 32 C. P.
lamps; the effect is .so much better, and the economy is
greati'r. Owr the dining table put a, two or four light fixture
(according to size of room and customer's bank account) one
of the new style attachments with a 10-inch ))oreelain dome
shade. Tiie same attachment and sha(h; on a No, B pendant
makes a very effective toilet lamp if placed over the centre of
bureau or dressing case.
"A very great convenience in bediooms is obtained at slight
exi-cnse by placing a small coiled filament night lamp in au
ordinary illuminated clock, with switch at the side of the bed.
This will indicate the time at night, and answer as a night
lam]). We have customers using night clocks; others employ
the lamjts as foot warmers, which they put into their beds in
winter^ and a hundred other conveniences might be noted.
The Edison light has thus been shown to be suitable for all
uses. Its characteristics are those of daylight. In steadiness,
it is only comparal)le to the light of the sun.
^HB DiSADVANrnAGES OH GAS-LxiGHrF.
C7TS coinixued with tlio iiicHiidosci-nt ("lectric light, Mr. Edison
yl gives tho following viows on tlio existing system of gas
lighting:
"(r!is is a barlmrons and wasteful light. ThtMlistiibution
of gas through a city is done by means of an immense system of
sewerage pipe, through which it is forced and kept under pres-
sure—a gas reeking with imi)ur(! material and made by a dozen
difierent processes. This gas is allowed to escape through
lioles into our apartments, where it is burnt, taking oxvgen
from the air to support (•(mdmsti, namely, the coal, is passed
through a distillation process, by which it is liberated from
the other constituents of tho coal, more or less imperfectly. It
is then stowed in tho gasomefn- ready for distribution. This is
one half the process. The other and final portion of the pro-
cess takes place in our sitting and bed rooms, much to the
detriment of our health, our sight and our household effects.
In other words, matter is sent into dwellings for tho ostensible
purpose of producing light, whereas its main product is heat."
Increa.se (jf light by gas only increases the heating and
IS
vitiation of the iiir, ciiiising intt'iisc lieiitliiclu' and ditticMiltv t)f
re .|)iiation. Tiicroiisc of liyht Kv iiioiUKlcsiM'ucc, up to tlio ex-
tent of full Huuli;j;lit, us has Ixhmi .imply pidveii iiidiiy tiineH by
cnreful experinu'iit, is not only ficconipiinioil ly no injurious
effects, Imt li.is l)et>u fouml lienetlciiil to hoaltli anil spirits.
The following culled from the " New York Hoiald " of ^fay 'Id,
liS , 1SS(), at SI. 7.1 a tliousand feet ,;)(;"2,'.I(H» feet.
1HH7, '• l.-ir, " " tU..-)()(» "
Increase tnrougii pressure for one montli ')1,()()0 "
Here is another saniph' Ironi the same estiibUsliinent :
February, 1886, at *1.7r) a tliousand feet ;^1;},'.»U(» feet
1MS7, " l.-2r, " " 347,200 "
Increase througli pressure for one niontii 33, MOO "
The more pressurt" jjut on the pipes tlie less liglit is given
at tjie bunici. Dr. AValter M. Jackson, a famous gas exj)ert,
told a " Herald" repiu'ter that in ord(!r to hum all the gas tluit
l)asses through an ordinary Scotch burner it should not be given
a greater pressure than two-tenths of an inch. Tlie t in height, counting the floor space,
so that if the pressure is an inch and a-half on the ground floor
it is a tenth of au inch greater on each successive floor.
Dr. Jackson said that under two inches of pressure a burner
would consume more than twice as much gas, and give less
light, than if the pressure was only half an incii.
Till! following are some exact scientific tests, showing that
under increased pressure a great deal of gas is consumed, but
the light given lessens in proportion. Not only does a man
have to pay juore, but he actually gets less. These figures
were obtained ])y actual experiments upon the two common
ao
forms of l.uvnr.H i„ use. witl. tlm tw., k.n.ls <,f ^...s scl.l in Now
York. Tlu' j.roHHUiu ^^'Uiki', test m..t.T aii.l pl.otoin.-t.-i iis„.l
W'TP iiistnunentH of tlio tiiu'Ht iimk.'
Frvi'.-FooT Scon 11 Tn-- ('(>ai, (Jvs.
t'll.NHI'Mi'I'KiN
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Fivi
.VTF.it Gas.
3.75
.50
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10.51
5.10
1.00
11. VJ
12 ">
(i.40
1 . 50
s.oo
9.01
7.15
2.00
9.01
9.40
8.05
2.50
8.92
9.00
9.10
;{.oo ,
11.50
11.79
CON.SI Ml'Tlc.N. MKTKl: IMIKSMIIK. "H'^KHVKI) ColMlKCTRD I CXNUIES
• ■.\Ni.i,|.; I'ohk:; .a.m.ik imvvkh i-ki:" Kim>t.
2.. so
2.40
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_ 1 29
A glance nttlu's.. lignres t.-lLs the .stoiy. Tim nmn i.s rol.h^I
of his money and (Icprivcd of his Ii<.'],t.
But tlus is not all. The consumer has to pay for twice uh
much gas as he can burn, .in.l gets le.ss illun.inatioi. than if he
Avas paying for o,ie-half the quantity. In a.lclition t, tiii.s
t^'.e aui>-spliere he l.reathes is poisoned.
Wh-n . -,.nn .its ,ointed .shapes like fiery maple leaves, he
«.
V
V
•21
may bo wdl ciu-u^ri, inUmiwd t,. know tlmt tlu, l.ifrMno iMitoh
in tli»« mi.ldl.. ,,f ..ud, tlanio ni.-anH h.. wm-h loss to liim .ui.l so
much ])rofit to tlio ^m {-onipany.
IJiit tlio clianc.s Miv, it nenvr ....curs to iii,,, tli.it tli.Mv is
BOiiiGtiiinK Im'.voihI ,1 MUM'.' wiisto of nionoy involved in the
mcoH^Wo proHsnic put on th.. k-'h juprs l.y groo.lv ..orpom-
fions .1 something which th<- Moanl of Hnilth niuy yt find
'.•orthy of careful attention.
l>ISAI.VANTA(U:s ( V (l\s NOT KorM, rx TlIK El.ISON 1 N, ANI.KS. KXT
Er,i;( ruic Lioiit.
Sulphnietted hydro<,'eii thiowu off,
Atmosphere vitiated,
Colors unnatural,
Heat ])roduced,
Danger from leaks in oipcs,
Danger from fires,
Slackening of ceilings and d.-co-
Sulphnr tlirown iff,
Ammonia thiown oft",
Oxygen consumed,
Air consumed,
Unsteadiness of light,
Danger fi'om sulfocation,
I'aMgvr from use of matches,
Expense from leaks in ])ipes,
Metals tarnished,
Carlioiiic acid thrown otf.
rations.
Freezing of pipes,
Water and air in pipes.
Are you not reipiired to burn .loul.le the .pmntity that you
^vonld otherwis,. consume jtrovided you secured the full illu-
minating effi.ct V Do you n.)t consume double the oxvgen, and
giv<» not only double the nc.rmal products of combusti<«i, but a
great mass of abnormal products of combusti.m, among which
is (he deadly, odorless, colorless, carbon-nonoxide, the latter an
exclusive ].roduct of imperfect combustion ? Do von not i)ay
for double the number of cubic fret of gas necessarv, because
you convert half y.mr possible light into deadiv, noxious
things to pollute tlie atmosph,>re you breathe y
You certainly do tlieso things. Can you tell the baneful
eftect upon your househol.l of this pollution of the atmosphere ?
Can your phy.sician swear that it is not concerned i.i niomotiu"
4 O
22
low conditions of vitality, invitinj,' typhus, malarial, dipjitlieritic
and other zymotic conditions of a malignant character?
Tlie normal ]m)dncts of condjustion ar« had enough, hut
Coui)l«^l with (h(! aljiionual, there is every leason in a sanitary
and ])(>cuniary sense Avhy we should use eveiy effort to correct
the terrihlo error. "'
While comparisons with gas are interesting, practical exjwr-
iencc affords daily evidence of tiie fact that as an illuminating?
agent it is being gradually l)ut surely displaced by the Edisoa
system of electric lighting.
The price of gas has no )ii()n^ iiiHuence on the ^,rice of our
light than the i)rice of candles has on the price of kerosene. On
the same princi])le, it is difficult to demonstrate THEORETI-
CALLY why the advent of elevated railwiiys, with their enor-
mous ]>atronage, has not done away with the surface cars; auti
yettiie fact remains that there is ])atr(mage for botli, and both
are financially successful.
The iV.ndMnieiit.i! i)niiciple is this: Peoph; have cojitiuued
the use ot'gjis while tlie iirice of kerosene has been constantiy
declining, simply because of the superiority and greater conven-
ioice of gas, find for the same reason they will continue the use
of the incandescent light, notwithstanding any reduction experi-
menters may accomplish in the cost of producing gas. The
possible uses of gas proiluced at small cost will cover a broad field,
but, as an illuminating agent, its usefulness is now limited by
the advent of a light as superior to gas as gas is to its prede-
cessors.
^ 1 «
1 I *
} ■ ^
IMPOI^TANT (OATTHI^S POI^ THOSR WHO (^ONrnEMPUATiE
THK iNTI'^ODUGTIOr; OF THK
Gdison Ingandesgent * . . .
• • • • GliEG^FI^IG LXIGHT.
TAWING thus reviewed the uclvautages of the Edison lucau-
■^/ descent Electric Li}j,ht, it lieconies important for the
citizens of this coniniunitA to know that The Edison Electric
Ilhmiinating ("onipany, of tliis city, is prepared to su2)ply the
incandescent li^dit in sncli quantity as consumers desire, and at
all times, day or ni<^ht.
By connuon usa.^e a sixteen candle lamp lias come to bo c(m-
sidcred the averaf,'e oi' standai'd size. The cost of burning (jne
of these sixteen-candle lamps one hour to the consumer, at the
prices fixed by this Company, will not compare unfavorably
with the cost of gas for the same volume of light, and as the
light is free from heat, smoke, flicker jiud other objectionable
features already mentioned, and possesses numerous other ad-
vantages, it has been considered by consumers generally tn bo
a cliea[>er light than gas.
Fixtures and Lamp Suppokts.
In these the styles are innumerable, ranging all the way from
a plain flexible conductor from which the lamp and socket are
fiuspended, through all styles of ornamentation into elaborate
and c'k'giiiit designs, specially adapted for eacij i)artieular room,
hall, or other location, prodncinn; effects iiot possible with gas
fixtures.
JJliile we reco}ninen(] fixtures specialhj con-
structed for and adapted to the incandescent light, it is
\
•I K
I
I
i \
^ !<
pi-iicticuhle to II 'ire Existing lias Fixtures, or supply
new Comhiuatioji Fixtures, on wliich can l)e used electric
light or gas, or both.
Each special case ciui U- treated as best suits th(^ taste, re-
(piiremeiits and tlic amount tlie customer wishes to invest.
To those wlio desire more detailed information (m tliese
matters Ave suggest a visit to our show rooms, where we Avill at
all times be ])l(>ased toexhi])it and explain the various styles of
fixtures, or we will, on appHcation, have a salesman call with
an illustrated catalogue in which nianv designs can b(> seen,
• and selections made therefrom.
OKXAMENTAL LAMPS in ground glass, and in various
attractive colors for floral designs, decorative work, sjiecial
illuminations, etc., can be si'cured at slight extra cost.
Seisvicks 'JO HorsKs.
This Company, upon application, will ))ut in services to the
premises of consunuM's, and furnish and attach meters in cellars
fret> of clifirge.
"Wiring.
The wiring of the interior of buildings for electric light
should be done by wiremen of undoubted experience and re-
liability, and the current should never be turned on, or the
contractor paid in full, u)itil it has been thoroughly inspected,
and approved hy this Company. The Edison current is so mild
that there is no possible dangm- to lif(> or limb under anv con-
ditions.
Safety fuses are inserted at all branches and starting points,
and the 2)roper sizes of all wires are carefully calculated by us,
.V.) that if the Edison system as perfected is adhered to, the
SAFETY IS (lEEATER than witli any other form of illumi-
nation known.
26
Those statements do not upply to the unsatisfatitory and
unsafe methods of wiring frequently uses of responsible and
(■vperienc( d wiring firms, as we are directly interested in pro-
tecting our customers from exorbitant juices, or bad work-
mruisliip.
Th(! absolute safety to life, limb and property that is found
in the Edison System is not found in any other system of
lighting where currents of greater ])i'essur(i are used.
Ei.E( Title M nous.
A amall motor at trifling eost will run a sewing machine.-
A slightly larger one will drive a fan in summer. Elevators
can be run ^\itll from three to twenty liorse-jiower motors, with
vastly greater convenience than the present small steam engine
and boiler, and at a less cost, and with absolutely no ilirt and
little attention. Shops of any size can readily and economicallr
be run by electric motors, estimates for the cost of wliich we
will be glad to furnish.
An'I.ICATIONK.
Parties desiring to usti electric light or power will, we believe,
find it to their advantage and convcn ence to file their appjica-
fi<>iis with us at an early date, as oftentimes the force of wire-
men are so pushed that orders must of necessity be delayed.
For further uiforiiialioii /jlcase coiiiiiui ii irate
irilh tho cuiupuinj, (rlio.se address will he found
on the oiUside page of cover.
2ii
528^7^
[88,097.]
atisfactory and
(!xp»!noiiet;cl or
etoiit workmen.
Me for paities
ascertain from
espoiisil)]^ ami
erested in pro-
or bud work-
' that is found
Ikh' system of
sed.
winj^ uiacliine,
ler. Elevators
sr motors, with
1 steam engine
\y no dirt and
d economically
; of which we
ill, we believe,
th(-ir appiii'a-
force of wire*
be delayed,
until n ic((te
I he found
EDISON
Electric Light System
'.M\
'tzH
^Wf^.,
General Selling Agents
KOR THE
Dominion of Canada and Newfoundland,
726 CRAIG STREET,
MONTREAL, - - - P. O.