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Tous les autres exemplaires originaux sont film^s en commenqant par la premidre page qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'illustration et en terminant par la dernidre page qui comporte une telle empreinte. Un des symboles suivants apparaitra sur la dernidre image de cheque microfiche, selon le cas: le symbole — ► signifie "A SUIVRE ", le symbole V signifie "FIN ". Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre film^s d des taux de reduction diffdrents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour §tre reproduit en un seul cliche, il est film6 d partir de Tangle sup6rieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images n^cessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la m^thode. y errata )d to nt ne pelure, igon d 1 2 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 I^'^y m «*■ • / THE IMMACULATE CONCEPTION OF THE VIRGIN MARY. ly ^•- .• ■-■*i y By Rev. CHARLES CHINIQUY. CHICAGO: \/!^W0" -— :< John C. W. Bailey, Printer, 164 South Ciaek St. Ml^ 1867. •■■■^ '-•■-.'/ ■ J Entered according to Act of Congress, by 0. CiiiiiiQnT, In the Clerk's Office of- the District Court for the Northern Dlst. of Illinois. ""t*' / lill': IMMA( ILATi: C'OXCKVTION . or Ty|i: ** ',"'p VIRaiN MARY. / Tlie Sth Dfconiber, 18.V1, tlif present Pope Vina IX wns silting; on ]w throne;; a triply c'l'own of }<o!d anil diiinioiid-i niiBon his lioail ; silk and dainnsk — red and white — vestnioiitrt were on his shoulders ; five liundrcd mitred prelates were surronndini? hini ; and more thi\i' lifty thousand people were at his feet, in the incomparable St. Peter's Church ol' Rome. Alter a few minutes of most solemn nilenee, a Cardinal, dressed with his purpled rol)C. left his seat, and i^ravtly walked towards the Pope, kneeleil before him, and humbly prostratinf;; himself at his feet, said: "Holy Katlicr: tell us if we can believe and teach tluit the Mother of God, the Holy Virp;in .Mary, was immaeidate in her coneejition V" Tlie Supreme Pontilf answered : "I do not know; let us a -k the li^'lit of the Holy (ihost." The Cardinal withdrew ; the Pope and the numberless nnilti- tnde fell on Lheir knees ; and the harnionioua choir sang the " Veni Creatin- Spirit us." The last note of the sacred hymn had rolled under the vaults of the Temple, when tlie same Cardinal left hi.s place, and a;.;ain advanced towards the throne of the Pontiff, pros- trated himself at hi.-i fe(>l, and said ; " Holy Father, tell us if ihe Hcdy Mother of (iod, the blessed '\'jr;iin Mary, was iunnnenlati; in her ccmceptiou ." The Pope a^ain answered: " 1 do not know ; let us ask the lij;ht of the Holy Chost." And, af.'aiu, the " Venl Creator Siiiritus" was sung. The most solemn silence had, a second time, succeeded to the melodious sa^icd sonp:, when ajrain the eyes of the raulti- tuile were fo!lowin;; the ^ravo steps of the p\irplerobed Cardimil, ru'ivauciu;;, for the third time, to the tlirone of the successor of St. Peter, to ask again: "Holy Father, toll ns if wo can believe that the blessed Virgin ilary, the Mother of (!od, was innnaculate V The Pope, as if he had just received a direct communication rom God, answered with :i snlemn voice: "Ye-;! we must believe that the lileascd Virgin Mn.y, lliu Mollier ut QoJ, was immncnlato in her conception. « •* « Tiicru ii no snlviition to tlioso wlio do not bclicvo tlii;< do^nin 1" And, witli a loud voice, llio I'op(! intoned tin; Tc Deiiin ; tlie bells of the tlirco hundred churulieti of Home rang; tlu- cannons of the citad 1 wore tired; tlio last act of tlie must ridiculous and Racrilegious conicdv the world lias ever seen, was over ; the doors of heavcMi were, for ever, a'.nt against those who would refuse to believe the anti scriptural dtictrine that there is a daughter of Eve who has not intierited the ijinful nature of Adam, to whom tlio Lord saiil in his wrath: " Dust thou art, and unto dust shalt tliou r.turn I" and of the children of whom the Cod of Truth has sail : " There is none lighteous ; no, not one ; tlie) have all sinned !" Wo look in vain to the hrst centuries of the Church to find any traces of that human aberration. The first dark clouds wliieh Satan has brought to mar tiie gospel truth, on that subject, appeared only between the eighth and ninth centuries' Hut, in the beginning, that error made very slow progress; those v(-ho propagated it, at fii'st, were a few ignorant fanatics, whoso names arc lost in the night (.)( the dark ages. It is only in the twelfth century that it began to be opeiily preaelied by Boiiie brainless monks. Hut, then, it was opposed by the niost learned men of the time. We have a very remarkable letter (d' St. Bernard to refute some monks of Lyons who were preaehing this new doctrine. A little later, I'eter Lombard adopted the views of the monks of Lyon, and wrote a book to suppoi't that opinion ; but ho was refuted by St. Thomas Aniuinas, who is justly considered, by the Church of Home, as (he best theologian ol that lime. After that, the celebrated order of the Franciscans used all their iiiiluence to persuade the world that ' Mary was immac- ulate in her conception ;" but they were vigorously opposeil and refuted by the not less celebrated order of the Dondnicans. These two learned and powerful bodies, during more than a century, attacked each other without mercy on that subject, and filled the world with the noise of their angry disputes, both parties calling their iulvcrs.iries heretics. They suc- ceeded in driving tlie Roman Catholics of Kuropc into two camps of fierce enemies. The "Immaculalo Conception'' became the subject of burning discussion, not only between the learned universities, between the bishops and the priests and the nuns of those days ; but it divided the families into ;^ •V, tlm Motliei' ot Oo(J, * * * Tlioro ii no iitoned tlio To Di'iiin ; ics of Koiiio rang ; llii- lio lasl act of tliu must ic worlil hns evtr sei'ii, , for ever, s'.iit iigainsl uiiti sniptiuiU (hictriiic I) li.is not iiitieiiloil llii' lOrd Mikl in his wrath : loii r.turii !" hiul of tlic < sail : " There is none simied !" ^s of tlie Church to fiiiil The first dark elomls c gospel truth, on that lith and ninth tentnries' do vert shiw progress; a few ignoranl fanatics, (d' tlie dark ages. It is in to he ope[iIy i)reaelied I it was opposed by tlie have a very reinarkabh' „• monks of Lyons wlio ipted the views of the 1 support that opinion ; Ai(|Uinas, who is justly s the best tl;eologiaii of tlie Franeiseans used all that ' Mary was inimac- ?ero vigorously opposeil )rderof the Dominieans. lies, during more than a , nierov on that siibjeet, of their angry disputes, s heretics. They sue- ic3 of Kiiropc into two imaeulalo Conception " ;slon, not only between bishops and the priests ividod the families into ;^ flwo liorccly contending ))arties. It was diHcuss>!(], attacked and defended, not only in the chairs of the universities, in the pulpits of the eathcdriils, but also in the fields, in the very streets of the cities. And when the two parties had c'lliaustnd t!ic reasons :vhich th"ir ingenuity, thoir loarning, or their ignorant fanaticism could suL'gcst to prove or deny the " Irn- maculate Conception," they often had roootirso to the stick .md to the l)loody sword to sustain their arguments. It will afipear almost incredible to-(l:iy, but it is a lact, the greatest part of the large cities of Kuropo. particularly in Spain, were then reddened with the blood of the supporters ami opponents of that doctiine. In order to put an end to the.iio contests which were trouldiii'; the peaceof their subjects the Kind's of Kuropp sent deputation n'''er deputation to the Topes to know IVoni their infallible ; ithority what to beliive on the subject. Philip III and I'hilip IV made \Ui,i.t we may call supreme etVorls to force the Popes Paul V, (iiegory XV, and Alexander Vn, to stop the shedding of blood and disarm the combatants bv raising the opinion in I'.ivur of tiie Immaculate Conception to the dignity of a Catholic dogma. But they failed. The only answer they could get from the infallible head of the church of Rome Vas, that "that dogma was not revealed in the Holv Scripturcd, had nsver been taught by the Apostles, nor by the F.ithei.», and had never been believed or preached by the Ctiurch of Homo as an article of faith!" The oiily thing the Pojics could do to please the supplicant kingH ami bishops and nations of Europe in those days, was lo forbid both parties to call tlie other heretics: and to for/Ad to eay that it was an article ol' faith which ought ,to be believed to be saved. At the Council of Trent, the Pranciicans and all the parti- sans of the " Immaculate Conception," gathered their strength to have a decree in fav<ir of the new dogma ; but tlic majority of the bishops were visibly against that sacrilegious innova- tion, and they failed. It was reserved lo the inifurtunatc Pius IX, to drag the Church of Home to that hist limit of human folly. In the last century, a monk, called Father Li-oiiard, had a dteam, in' which he heard the Virgi:i Mary telling him : "That there would be an end to the wa.'S in the world, and to the heresies and schi.-ms in the church, only alter a Pope would have obliged, by a decree, all the faithful to believe that she was "immaculate ii her conception." Tiiat dream, under the I lliiliu' ol "ft rclfnlilil vision," liiiil Ik'CII cMcli.-ivri y I'il t-uliitnl liy iiie;"ns nl' liltlo ir;uts. Muiiv bolicvod it was a j.'fiHiiiii' icvplation tVotii lioiivcii ; niul, iiiiCiii-limiitcly, tlic ^oml nnliii-cil lint wi'i\l<iiiiti(l(>il I'iiH IX «aM iiiiinii|j; lUoit' who liflicvod it. Wlioii he WHS an cNiln in (incin, !ii' Imd liiniscif ii dri'iiin, which lie toolj lor ii vision, on the stanic suhji'ri,. )[r' saw tlic Virfiin, wlio told him Hint he would coriic liack to Uonic, uinl ■^01 an eternal pcaii' tor th<' cln'.rch, only alter he would have promised to deelaro llml the " Innnai niali' Conception " w as a dopnia, which every one had to In licve to be ^aved. He awoke from his dream much impressed hy it ; and the lirst thing he did when n|>, was to nnke a vow to promnl;;..tn thi' new dognui as soon as lie would he lunk to Rome, and the HOrld has seen how he has rullilled that vow. Hut, by the prnnuilgation of this new douiiia, Tins IX, I'ar Iron- ..iecuiing an eternal pence lo hi* (dinreh, I'ai from destrov- ing what he is pleased to call the heresies wliich are attaekin.' Rome on every side, has done more to ediake Hie faith of ilie Koman (.'atliolies than nil their enemies. liy tr\ iii^ to foic(^ this nen article of faith on tlie consciences "f his people, in a time tliul so many can judge tor them.=elve,s, snd rend t .«, records of past (generation.';, he has taken away and pulled down the ttronsresi column which was supporting tlio whole fabric of his church; he has forever destroyed the best arguments which the prie-fs had lo od'er to the ignorant, fleludcd mullilndes wliich tlicv keep so abjectlv lied to their Icet. No Wild call siillicicutly ti 11 the dignilied and supicme con- tempt with which, bidbi'e that epoch, the priests of Rome were speaking of tlie ''new articles id' faith, the novidties of llie ai'clidieretics Luther, Calvin, Knox, &e., &c !" How elo- quent were tlu^ priests of Rome, before the Stli of December, 1S.")4, wlii'ii saving to their poor ignorant dupes, " In oui' li(dy Church of Rome there i8 no change, no innovations, no novel- ties, no new dogmas. We believe today iust wlint om' fatlicrs believed, and what they have taught us; .ve belong to the apostolical church, which means that we b(dievo only what •Apostles have believed and preached." And the ignorant multitudes were saying, amen ! lint, alas, for the poor priests of Rome to-day ; those dig- nilied nonsenses, tlmse precious and dear illusions, arc impossible I They have to confess that those liii;h-sounding denunciations against what they call the new doctrines of the heretics, were nothing but big guns loaded to the mouth to cMi'li.-ivri y cildiliitcil I'pil il, was a ji'^iiiiiiic iitcly, tlic ^0(1(1 ii,'iIiii-(mI th(i-»i' who lidicvrd it. Imd liiiiiscif II (Ifciiiii, ■ Slllljci'l,, l[i' SllW tnc riic liiiik Id KiiiiiP, mill y iilliT ]\(: woiiM Kiivi- ilali' ('oiici'plinii " WHS ii'VP to Ijl' --llVtMl. Ifl' il liy it ; iiml lliP lii.~l iiw to proitiiiI;;..tn thr lack to Rome, ini'l tlir t vow. w (liiuiii:!, Tins IX, I'ar iiiicli, I'm fioiii (lestrov- (>s wliii'li iiro iittucki !_' tiliakr tlic t'ailli of the aitli oil tlip f(in>cir'ni('S 1 juilgc 1(11' thi'ni.oelvi',-', i.«, lis has taken awny which was siippcirliiig for('\ei' (lostroyod tho ) (id'or to th(> irriioiBiit, ) alijoctly lii'il to thrir ilii'il and >u[iruiii(' I'ou. I, tlic prii'sts (if Kiinic failll, thi' iioveltii'S of K, &c., &(' !" How (do- tlie Sth of DecoHibLM', it diipo.'*, " In our ludy iiHiuvatioiis, no novcd- ly iu-t what oiu' fat'iicis us ; .vc beloiiL? to thii we bidit'vo only what ." And the ignorant HI.' I'j-ihiy ; tho.50 dii.;- il doai- illusions, arc it those hiiih-soiindin,!:; le nrw doctrines of the jadod to the mouth to dtsli'oy the l'idicslaiil-i,wiruli are now di."hai';;lun theii' dfadly missiles npainst the ennnldin^ walls of their ehureh of Rome. They have to eonfess that tlwir pieteiiiions to an uii('hanf;ealilis creed i" all mere humhu'.'. sliamuful lies; they have to oonless llinl the ehurrh of Itoine is " ko:i,im: m,w ooouas, nkw aivw (i.ts ok K.\rrii ;" ihev do not ii:i\ lon;.;er d.ire to lay tc) the iliscipli's of the (iospel, " WloTi' wa'J \our ridi.iiotl lieforc the diivs of Luther iiud Cihiir.'" I.h- the -ern.|, voire of their coiiseience 'i'l vs t'ldax lo IIim Umihhi (';\lh die-, " Where wa-' vonr ridiv.ioii licdoic ihr sili I)., .-iiliri , 1 -i:! I •" ,nid Ihi'y laiinoi answer. There is au inMNOiahle and ii i .■-i•^lil)le \r^\r in the mind* even of the most unli'urned men, wliieh d.lies, lo day, all the sophisms of the pi-ie-ts of lionie if the- dare to spsak HKaiu on tludr pi't siilijeeti, "tho uovelti<:« and new dogmas of the I'rotestants." There is a silent, hut i'iu-.hiiifi voice, f,'oin>,', lo-dav, from the eiowds to the priest, lelliiifr him : " Now, he fiuiet and >ilent on what you are used to call the novidtiesand new doctrines of the I'rotestants! for, are you not prcaehinj; to us rui awful novelty V Are you not damnin;,' us to-day foi' disbelieving a thing which the churcli, durin|l eighteen hun- ilred vcais has. a bundled tinu-^, --olcmiily declarfld, by the niontli of the Popes, had " n"ver been revealed in the IIolv Scriptures, had never bei'ii lau;;ht b\ the l.uh'M «, had nevei lieeu heard of by the chii'.cli liersell '.•" 1 will never forget the sidiiess which cueicame mo when I received the ordi'r fiom the I'ope to proclaim that new do;j;ma to my iiooplc, (then all Ifomau (Jatliolies.) It was as if an carliiquake had sliakeii iiiid dcstiiiyed the ground on whicli my feet were re>tiiiu'. My n.i.-t cli"ii>hi'd illusions about the iiiimutaliilil V iiiid the int'allibilily .d' my <diurch were crumb- ling doivn, in my intelligence, in spite, of my tdVorts to keep tliem up. I liavc sci'n cdd priests, to whom 1 opened my mind on that subject, sheil tears of sorrow on the injury this new d'lguni would do to liieir i hiircli. Tlio Archbishop of I'.iris, at the licail of tlie most Icariii'd members of the clergy of France, had sent hi" protest to the Tope against tliis dogma ludbre it was decrc. d ; and he had elo((uentIv foretold the de]d(UMldo conseipiences which w(mld follow that innovation; but their warning voice failed to make any impression on the miiui of the infatuated i'ope. And, we children of (iod, must we not acknowledge the hand of the Lord, in that blindness of " the man of Kin I'' t,r Tlie (lii»(( i»n' iiol liu iiWiiv lli.il n ^l\ ol joy will \ie licanl tiomonprnd to t!io oi.lipr oC llm world : " Ft'ar Ood, mid ;.'iv(! j;loi V to Iliiii I Ilihyli i i< lallcn ! lt.il)TloM in liillcn ! tircniisc she iimdc nil ii.ilioii-* (liiiil< of tli" \\\nr of llii' wnitU (d' lici' liii-liirutioiis." For, wlicli we src llhil ' «ii lii'd cjiic, w lio rx.illrth liiliisidl' uliovc nil tliiil i.< ciilli'il (Joil.'Me-li'dviii;; liim«(d( livtlio eiLccsi (if his own lolly mid irn|iii'tii's, we must l)Ii':is the I,ord. Till' piocl iiii.'Uioii of this new do^'tiiu is one of tlio-e ^iPit morn! iniiinilii's wliii'li cnriy their piiiiisliiiirut niid llwir ri'iii rdv ill thi'ir own hands. When tlio ropc.in Ihf iiioiiiiii;: ol' llif sth Di'iciiihcr, IsM, nr.-worod twii'c; "I do not know" to the miestion put to liiiii, ■■ Is the Virjliii Mary Iniiiiiu'iil.itc in her Conceptinii y" and ilioii, a niinule alter, to the >nu\i: ipiestion, ho answered: "Yes! 1 know it; the Holy Viij^iii Mary was iiiiinaeiilate in her Coiieeption," he proved to his most ereihilnus dupes tliat he was iiothini; hut R iiiiserahle ^aerileeioiis comedian. Ilow would a .jury of liouot men deal with a witness who, beiiif; iiiterr.if;:\t.'d ahoiil wli.it he Unovvs of a certain fact, would .ili,*\ver, " I liiiow nothing ahout it ;'' and a moment at'tor would aeknowled^e tli.it " he kiiow.s eveiythin;.' about it." Wouhl not fiuh a wilne.:.-, be jujtiy piinislied BS a perjurer '.• Sueh is the sad and unenviable po-ition wliieh the I'ope lins made to liiin«e!f and to his elinreh, the 8tli of Deeeinber, IR!i4. Inlerropated by the nations of Kiiro|ie about what wa« to be believed on the " eoneeption o( the Vii;;in Mary," the ehurch id' Koine, diiriii;;' ten lentiiriea, had answered: "I do not know." And let iMery one nnieiiiber that iihe want.s to bo bidieved " i.NKAi.i.iiii.i; " when ^he <ays she "knows iiothinii abiiiit the Iininaeiihile (,'onreption." But, to-day, that same i liuridi asr-ure:) n-., lhrou;.;li the infal- lible deereo of I'ii.s IX, that she knows, and she has aliciiij.s known and believed the \'ir,L;iii Mary was Iminaculate ! lla.s the world ever seen ^'uli :i \v:iiil of S'df res|ieet, ^ueh an nnblushin;.; iin|iudenee ! What veidiit will the Christian world ^ive ii'iaiih-t that ureal mother of lies ? 'What pimislinieiit will the 'iod of truth administer to that ^M'eat .■ulpiit who swear.-i " ves" and " no " on the same i'aoi 'f It is a fael that by the promulgation of thi.s deiree, Vius IX ha.- forever destroyed his prestige in the minds of millions of hi.s followers. A U:w davs lifter I hud re:id to niv eon'.;ri'2atiQii the deeree Ill joy will be lii'aiil (1 : " Ft'ar Ooi), niu) It.ibTlon is t'lilli'ii ! \i" w iiic of llic « riitli will) cx.illrtli liiliiscll' lilll«('l( liv tlio CiCl'HI ili':<s till' Iioril. is (ilic of l.li(i-o ^idit, incut mill llii'ii' rt'iii sill Di'i'ciiilici-, Is") I, i|urstion put to liiiii, er Coiicoptinii y" ami 'stion, lio aiisttcroil : y wiiTi imiiini,'uli\ti' in (•roiliiloii< iliipos tlnit Till COlllKlilUl. Hoiv I witness wlin, boiii;; I ici'taiii I'lict, would ii niouient af'ior would ;_' about it." U'oulil ii peijuier '.• II wliicb tlip I'ope liiij> li ol ncccmbcr, I Sft'l. bout wliiit wa" to bp ;iii Mary," tlio cIiuitIi iiswiTcil : " I do not tinit (ilic wants to be sIk' " knows nothiii;^ II'-, throu;.;li tlic int'al- (3, and she lias alu-nijn s Iininaculatc ! I of H'df r('s|i('i't, Mich iilil '/ivc a;.'ainst that lent will tliL' <iod of liii MVcar.-i " \ cs " and r this dci ICC, Pius IX ' minds of iiiillioni ol iijii'cgatioii tin.' ilcci'ec ol Iho I'opo pioclnimiun this nen dogron. nj ditmniiiR nil Ihoso who would not believe it, one of ymoit intelligent and respectable farmers came to visit n. , and put to me the following,' ipie.tions on the i.ev, articles of faith : " Mr. t-'liiiiiipiv, please tell I'le, have I correctly understood the letter fnun the I'ope you read us last Sabbath f Does the Pope tell us in that letter timt we can find this new doenia ol the ' Immaculate Conception' in tl'.e llidy Scriptures, that il has been taut;lit by the fathers, and that the Church iins eon stiintly believed it from the days of the A[)ostle3V" I answered: " Yes, my fi iciid, the Tofie tells us all those Ihiims in his letter which I read iii the Church last Sabbath." "Hut, sir, will you be so Uind as to read to me the veiiies of the Holy Scriptures wliicli are in fivor of the Immaculate Coiice|ition' of the Holy Virt;in Mary?" "My dear friend, I answered, I am son* ii say that I h;sve never found, in the Holy Scripture, ft sln;;le word to tell us that Mary is iinmaeuliite ; but I have found mimy words, and vcrv clear words, which say the very contrary thin;,'. For instance, the Holy (ilio.-t, in the Kpi'stle of St. Paul to the Komans, v. IH. Ity the ojf.iiif of o»f, judgment came upon (/// men to eoiulemnation." ' This little but inexorable "Ar.i. " includes tlie Virgin Mary in the eondemnatioii and in the guilt. In the same Epistle to the Romans, chap. Ill, v. '22. 2", Uie H(dv (ihost, speaking of the ehildr.^n of Adam— Israelites and Oeiitilcs — snys there is no dill'crence, they have am. sinned^ and come short lif the glory of (!od ! and in the verse id of ihe same chapter, the Holy Oliost, speaking of the .lewi and (ii-ntilc8, snys; " There is"iione righteous— no, not one 1" And the Lord has never repealed in any part that I know of the llolv Scriptures, this awful " no— not one !" "'.Now, pleu.sc tell me the name of the Holy Fiithers who have preached that we must believe in the Iininacuhite Con- ception, or be forever damned, if we do not believe in it V " I answered to niy pnrishioncr : " I would have preferred, my dear fficnd, that you should have never come to put to me tlic-e ipiestioin ; tint as you ask me for the truth, I must fell voii the truth. 1 have studied the fatliers witli it pretty gooii attention, but I have not yei found a single one of them who was of th»t opinion in any way." 11 I hope," added the good 'farmer, "you will excuse nie if I put to vou another question on this subject. Perhaps you do not know it, but there is a great deal of feeling and talking about this new luficle of faith among ufl since last Sabbath ; t wiiiil to know ii liulu iiKii'c alioul it. Tlio Pope siiys in lii* lottnr Hint tlio Church ol' Homo has ahviiva bcHcvod and tauglil lliRt dogma of the iinnmruhito conceptidn. Is tliat correct ?" "Yes, inv friend, the Tope says tliat in his Encyclical ; but these last nine hundred years more tlian one hundred I'opes have declared that the Church had never believed it. Even Beveral Topes have forliidden to say ' that the imniacuhite conception was an article of faith ' — and they solemnly per- mitted to believe and say what we please on that matter." "If it lie so witli this new dogma, how can we know that it was not FO witli the other dogmas of our Clnirch, as the confession, the |)urgatory," (ic, added the good farmer. " .My dear friend, do not allow the devil to shake your faith. We are living in bad da.\s indeed. Let us pray God to en- lighten and save us. I would have given much had yon never put to me these (juestions. My honest parishioner had left me ; but his awful questions, (thcv were really awful, as thev are still awfid for a priest of Rome,) and the answers I had been forced to give, were somiil- ing in my soul as thumler-claps. There was in luy poor tremblinghearl, as the awful noise of an irresistable storm, wliich was to destroy all that I had so dearly cherished and respected in my then so dear atid venerated Church of Rome. My head was aching. 1 fell on my knees; but fc, a time I could imt utter a word of prayer: big tears were rolling on my burniug eheeHs; new light was coming before the eyes of my soul ; but I took it for the decoiU'ul temptation of Satan ; a voice was speaking to me ; it was the voice of my God telling me, " Come out from liabylnn '. come out from liabylon !" But I took that voice for the voice of Satan ; 1 was trying to silence it. The Lord was then drawing nu' away from my perisliing ways ; but I did not know him tlieii ; I wiis struggling against Him to remain in the dark dungeons of error. lUit God was to be the stronger. In his inlinite niercv lie was to overpower His unfaithful servant. He was to ciinrjuer me, and witli me many otlu'rs. May all the nations bless and jirui.-e .I'm for His mercies! \ot long after that, in a single day, more than one thou- sand of my dear cnuntrynuMi broke with me the chains of tlie spiritual and abject slavery which had Ijound us to the feet of Ihemait of sin ; and we took .Icsus, tlie et('rnal Son of God, for our oiilv way, onr only light, onr oidy life ! (". CniMoi T. The Pope sn}-,-. in lii.< lys l)(;licvo<l and tiiuglit 1(111, Is tlint corrnct ?" ill his Encyclical ; but ail 011(1 hundred I'opos vcr believed it. Even ' that the imniacuhite mil they solemnly per- •0 on that matter." low can we know that of our Chnreh, as the he good farmer. ;vil to shake your f^iitli. iCt us pray fiod to en- Ml niueh had vou never lUt his awful questions, 1 awful for a priest of ed to give, were sound- liere was in my pour ' an irrcsistable storm, ) dearly clierished and •atcd Ciiurch of Kome. :nocs-, but fci a time I tears were rolling on oming liefore the eyes 'ceitful temptati<iii of it was the voice of my lylon ! come out from the voice of Satan ; I was then drawing me id not know him then ; 1 in the dark dungeons onger. In his iiilinite hful servant. He was M'S. ,I'm for His mercies ! more than one thoii- li me the chains of the liuuiid us to the feet of le eternal Son of (lod, nly life! (". CllIMlJlT.