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House of Commons B abates 
 
 m 
 
 FIFTH SESSION-EIGHTH PARLIAMENT. 
 
 SPEECH 
 
 or 
 
 NICHOLAS FLOOD DAVLN, M.P. 
 
 ON THE 
 
 l^v 
 
 'Mf 
 
 V:\ 
 
 REVIEW OF THE FINANCIAL SITUATION 
 
 OTTAWA, TUESDAY, JULY 10, 1900 
 
 r 
 
 Mr. NICHOLAS FLOOD DAVIN (West 
 Asslnlbola). A number of things, Mr. 
 Speaker, have been omitted in this debate 
 that I do not think It would be fit to leave 
 untouched in so important a crisis la our 
 parliamentary history. It is perfectly clear 
 from the speech we have just listened to, 
 that we are on the eve of a general elec- 
 tTon, and therefore, we are looking back 
 over five sessions and four years and a 
 month of the administration of the present 
 government. 
 
 The hon. gentleman who is leading the 
 opposition (Mr. Poster) In a brilliant, cogent, 
 convincing speech, went over a number of 
 'tems, a number of great questions and 
 great administrative transactions on which 
 this government stands convicted before 
 the country. The hon. gentlemnn sp«ke of 
 the dealings of the Minister of Public 
 Works with Mr. Qauthler and Mr. Robillard. 
 and he referred Inferentlally to the deal- 
 ings with regard to the Edmonton bridge 
 and a number of other matters that ha'-e 
 disgraced the conduct of the Public Wot'ts 
 Department. 
 
 I|e referred to the Railway Department, 
 which at this moment Is regarded as a pear 
 that has the yellows, by the people of Can- 
 ada. He referred to that departpea^t the 
 ndmlniatrntlon of which, now, fflat we are 
 closing these four years, the people are be- 
 ginning to understand, and with regard to 
 which a frighiail revelation has been made 
 in another place. 
 
 He referred especially and particularly to 
 the $425 per day for the dredging of the 
 Galops Rapids, in regard to which not one 
 word has been said by the hon. the Minister 
 of Finance. Why ? No doubt because not 
 one could be said. The hon. gentleman was 
 here the other night when we wanted In- 
 formation from the Minister of Railways. 
 Could we get any Information or any ex- 
 planation ? We could get nothing from him 
 but what I regret to have to describe as 
 what we should not exi)ect from a minister 
 of the Crown. What we hould expect from 
 a minister of the Crown Is candour, confi- 
 dence in parliament. Ingenuousness and 
 readiness to give Information. You would 
 not expect from him the insolence of an 
 Illiterate and dragged un person. I do not 
 say that the hon. gentleman Is such a per- 
 son, but I say that I never saw a nearer 
 approach to vulgar Insolence than we got 
 from the hon. gentleman when we wanted 
 to know what was the meaning of this 
 tremendous charge of $425 per day for a 
 dredge. Not one word was said about that 
 incident by the hon. the Minister of Fin- 
 ance. Not one word did he say about the 
 oil contract or about that change of contract 
 by the Minister of Railways, which places 
 him In the same category as the emergency 
 food business has placed the Minister of 
 MlUtla. Where that has placed the Minister 
 of Militia Is understood by the people of 
 Canada, and all the glowing words of the 
 hon. g<;nt)eman who has Just taken bis seat 
 
 1 
 
 mUb 
 

 and given snch a nice little defence, cannot 
 relieve his colleague, the Minister of Militia, 
 from the charge that is In the people's 
 minds againat him as the head of that de- 
 partment. Either one of two things— either 
 he is an imbecile or he is corrupt. 
 
 The MINISTER OF RAILWAYS AND 
 CANALS. That is not In order. 
 
 Mr. DAVIN. If that Is out of order. I 
 withdraw it. The hon. gentleman will sec 
 that I put it altematlTely, and if I wished 
 to argue the point, I think I could show 
 that I was not out of order, but I withdraw 
 it at once, because I have no desire to be 
 out of order. I will say this for the Minis- 
 ter of Finance. There is one thing great 
 about him, and that Is his audacity. He 
 commenced by saying that the present gov- 
 ernment Is in no way responsible for the 
 delays that have taken place this session. 
 He said that there was not a day when the 
 government was not ready with business, 
 and tried to throw the blames on the opposi- 
 tion. Why, it was the 23rd March before 
 the hon. gentleman brouj;ht down his 
 budget. Parliament opened the 1st Febru- 
 ary, and It was the 23rd March before the 
 hon. gentleman gave us his budget. And 
 what is the business of the country ? It 
 is to discuss the budget, the estimates, the 
 supplies. What happened subsequently V 
 We had a fire In Hull. On the day of that 
 Are, we met here to do business, but the 
 right hon. the Prime Minister got up and 
 with an ingenuousness on which I cannot 
 compliment blm, he said : We will not have 
 any more light for some days, and had bet- 
 ter adjourn, and on his motion we ad- 
 journed until the following Tuesday. There 
 was no reason for the adjournment because 
 there was plenty of light, except the reason 
 that the government had no business to go 
 on with. Yet the Minister of Finance has 
 the effrontery to stand up here «nd say 
 that the government was always ready. Then 
 who does not remember the junior a\ember 
 of Halifax moving an amendment on the 
 preferential trade on the motion to go into 
 Committee of Sui>ply ? 
 
 Is the hon. gentleman aware of the re- 
 cord of the Liberal party with regard to 
 railway subsidies ? Unable to defend him- 
 self he has recourse to the plea that there 
 had been some slight difference In the way 
 the lilberal party has de»:I.t with subsidies 
 as compared with that of the previous gov- 
 ernment. I leave that to the public to 
 judge. 
 
 Then we have the hon. gentleman's de- 
 fence of the McKenzle & Mann contract. 
 Did he defend it on Its merits or say it was 
 a good contract ? Did iie gay It showed the 
 heaven born genius of the young Napoleon 
 or the wise genius that presides over the 
 council chamber of seventeen heaven-born 
 ministers ? Not at all. All be lald was that 
 it was sanctioned by Sir Charles Tnpper, sa 
 thiat all that the Minister of Finance has to 
 
 say of this scheme that was universally con- 
 demned by the people, that was thrown out 
 by the Senate, and that the government never 
 dared to revive— all that he has to say is 
 that It was approved by Sir Charles Tupper. 
 But, as a fact, It was never approved. The 
 defence the hon. gentleman makea has not 
 a single inch of ground to staad upon and 
 1 will tell you why. Sir Charles Tupper was 
 la Montreal when the contract with Mac- 
 kenzie & Mann was announced, and saw 
 the newspaper paragraphs with regard to 
 it as he was coming upon the train; and 
 when he got to Ottawa he gave an interview 
 to a reporter. He endorsed the general 
 scheme, but not one word did he say as to 
 the merits of the transaction. So, the de- 
 fence of the Minister of Finance falls to the 
 ground. 
 
 Now, we come to the tariff. And we need 
 not be surprised that the hon. gentleman 
 made no defence on that subject. He said: 
 We are accused of only making small 
 changes In the tariff. Well, be could not 
 say they had made great changes, although 
 he had on his right his leader— that leader 
 who had declared that If he got Into power 
 he would take a sponge and wipe away pro- 
 tection; that leader who went from end to 
 end of Canada declaring that the Upas tree 
 of protection should be pulled up; that 
 lender who came to Manitoba and the 
 North-west Territories and who in Regina 
 and Moosejaw declared that the farmers 
 should be relieved of the oppression of the 
 protective system; that leader who with his 
 prospective Minister of Agriculture at his 
 side allowed that hon. gentleman to declare 
 that the 20 per cent duty on Implements was 
 oppression, thereby declaring, by implica- 
 tion, that if they got Into power, that duty 
 would be done away with; that leader who 
 afterwards took the hon. member for 
 Brandon (Mr. Sifton) into his caibinet, a gen- 
 tleman who had run the campaign for 
 Dalton McCarthy as well as for himself on 
 the cry of ' free implements.' And yet they 
 have been in power five sessions and there 
 is still a 20 per cent duty on implements; and 
 the cheaper cottons are taxed higher than 
 ever; and coal oil is dearer than ever, and no 
 relief for the consumer. The Finance Min- 
 ister knew all these things. He was like 
 a man skating on thin ice; he glided over 
 the traffic as quickly as he could. As to the 
 tariff, there is not a man, but especially the 
 Prime Minister and the Minister of the In- 
 terior, and the Minister of Agrlcuture— there 
 is not a man belonging to the old leaders 
 of the Liberal party in parliament here that 
 does not stand before Canada forsworn— 
 their lips are blistered with their perjury to 
 the people of Canada. No wonder the 
 Minister of Finance glides away from the 
 tariff questolon. 
 
 What is his defence on the emergency 
 ration ? Why, he did not «ee the point 
 The point is that you have a Min- 
 ister of Militia closeting himself with a 
 
 7<^/^y 
 
< f 
 
 contractor, receiving Xrom him a tender and 
 giving blm a contract, tlie whole thing done 
 in this sleigh t-of -hand manner. Aad you have 
 not merely broken biscuits in paint cans 
 sent to our soldiers— that is nut ihe grava- 
 men of the charge ; but the gravamen of the 
 charge is, as a Liberal speaking behind theiu 
 said, it smelhi of something that we must 
 not name In this chamber at least in con- 
 nection with the name of any hou. member; 
 but it is named and will be shouted through- 
 out Canada. The gravaman is that it is 
 Impossible to come to any other conclusion 
 than that somebody in that Department of 
 Militia was conspiring with Devlin. Who 
 he '.8 I am not going to say. And how does 
 tho hon. gentleman (Mi'. Fielding) defend 
 it 7 Why, he says, it was only the small 
 sam— 14,000. As If this would make any 
 difference. If it were only forty cents— if 
 there was fraud and villainy and Infamy 
 beneath it. But the minister (Mr. Fielding) 
 glides o£t and says that something siiuilur 
 took place under Conservative rule. Is that 
 any defence ? The leader of the opposition 
 (Mr. Foster) traversed what he said. Is 
 this the kind of government we have— thai 
 they cannot defend a single charge except 
 by saying that somebody else did something 
 as bad V You call me a thief, and 1 say 
 you have purloined a pocket handkerchief. 
 You say my v'rtue is not what It should be, 
 and I ask you If you are chaste ? It is talk 
 only heard In the unnamable purlieus of 
 great cities. You see two people with arms 
 akimbo and jaw to jaw howling, ' you're 
 another, you're another.' 
 
 When the hon. gentleman came to the 
 expenditure, there was the gliding ou 
 thin Ice. I suppose he learned to slide 
 in Halifax. I should like to see him 
 on skates. Here is a government whose 
 members. In a hall within earshot of 
 this chamber, declared that If they were 
 returned to power they would reduce the 
 expenditure and reduce the public debt, 
 both of which they characterized as 
 fearful. But after four years we find that 
 they have Increased both. And what is 
 their defence? ' We have not Increased them 
 as much as you did.' Why, this Is the 
 language — I suppose I may name the hon. 
 gentleman as he is now in Paris— this is the 
 language of Tarte. As he says: We have 
 spent much, but we have made much. ' We.' 
 It Is not the ploughman In the field. It is not 
 the mechanic in the shop. It la not the mer- 
 chant, it Is not the toller.who have made Can- 
 ada proeperauB but ' we,' sitting In ' our ' 
 ottlces or making ' our ' little speeches in 
 parliament. Why, Sir, the expenditure, as 
 the hon. member for York (Mr. Poster) has 
 shown, has gone up to a frightful extent. 
 But the answer is: If you will look at it 
 Closely, it will not look quite so bad, be- 
 cause the country is prosperous and can bear 
 it. This Is the language of a young spend- 
 thrift who has come in for a great fortune. 
 He has promised his father that he will 
 
 economize and will look carefully after the 
 estate. But after four years the father finds 
 that he has been Indulging in the most 
 licentious extravagance; and when spoken to 
 about it the young spendthrift says : Is it 
 not my own ? Have 1 not a fine income and 
 a great estate V He has both, though he 
 did not do anything to create them. Hun. 
 gentlemen opposite came into a great estate. 
 I grant you, an estate that had been man- 
 aged for eighteen years with consummate 
 skill, with such skill as to lay foundation 
 for expansion to the present proportions. 
 But, coming Into that estate, they say : It Is 
 we who have made It all. The Prime Min- 
 ister points to the great canals sweeping 
 through the vast domain, canails that have 
 been deepened by his predeceesors and says: 
 Is it not magnificent ? I did it all. But 
 one who hears that begins to think: Well 
 this man has only been on the estate for 
 tour years; and T think I have heard about 
 one .Tohn A who used to be here; and I think 
 I have seen these canals deepened years ago. 
 But no, the Prime Minister says: I did It 
 all; I made all this prosperity. The argu- 
 ment of the hon. gentleman (Mr. Fielding) 
 with regard to the expenditure is worth 
 noting carefully. He says, with re- 
 gard to the expenditure that that 
 expenditure is not so bad, because it 
 lias been kept within the receipts. 
 Has he done that ? Why, Sir, one of the 
 ways that it appears to be liept within re- 
 ceipts, is this, that you are charging to capi- 
 tal account things that should n<iver be 
 charged to capital. The Minister of Rail- 
 ways and Canals the other night had to re- 
 duce, at the bidding of my hon. friend, one 
 item by $7,000. The hon. gentleman saw it 
 was improper. Among those items, we had 
 $5,000 for a , ^,>w fence charged to 
 capital. If we could only get a glimpse at 
 that snow fence, we should see still more 
 clearly that It is a ecandal to book-keeping 
 to charge a snow-fence to capital. But in 
 that snow fence there is a nigger. He has 
 a rubicund face— I will go no further. 
 
 Now. Sir. the hon. gentleman, in claiming 
 credit for the extension of income, forgot 
 to sny that the price of every commodity 
 has gone up. You are under a complete de- 
 lusion. You are deceiving the people uncon-. 
 selously, when you say there have been 
 much larger purchases than in years past. 
 The fact is that the price of everything has 
 so gone up that these gentlemen are collect- 
 ing tolls on that advanced price, and they 
 are working the whole out of the expendi- 
 ture of the country. Then the hon. gentle- 
 man felt uneasy about economy, he felt the 
 dart of the leader of the opposition sticking 
 under his fifth rib. What was his defence ? 
 What was the final defence made by these 
 hon. gentlemen the last time they will sit 
 on those Treasury benches for many a year f 
 What is their defence for not having brought 
 about the economy they promised ? Why, 
 Sir, they read a speech of Sir Charles Tup- 
 
■r 
 
 per made In 1878. Sir Charles Tapper said 
 In 1878, that they would be more economical 
 than Mr. Mackensle, and were they not ? 
 Did the hon. gentleman prove that the Con- 
 servative government did not carry out his 
 promise to be more economical 1 When he 
 said he would be more economical, he meant 
 that the Incompetence end maladministra- 
 tion tbttt had oharacterized the Mackenzie 
 goveroiment, would not characterize his ad- 
 ministration, and that he would on the 
 lines of administration of Mr. Mackenzie be 
 mure ecouumical than he ; and if you make 
 a comparloon of the two administrations yon 
 will find that th/it promise was carried out. 
 And the hoii. gentleman to-night points 
 to the expenditure In 1881-2, In order to 
 show the vast extravagance of the present 
 govemmenl was not so bad after all. When, 
 In 1879, the Conservative administration 
 came into power, a new sense of life rushed 
 through the veins of the country. Great 
 schemes were put forward. At that time 
 the government of Sir ,Tohn A. Macdonald 
 had entered upon the greatest work that 
 any people of ten millions or twenty mil- 
 lions had ever entered upon, that of build- 
 ing the greatest railway in the world, a 
 work which put back-bone and body, 
 breadth, as well as length, into Canada. The 
 government of Sir John A. Macdonald enter- 
 ed upon a career of great public works, and 
 yet the hon. gentleman puts his hands on 
 bis heart, and says : It is I who built all 
 these canals. There they are, false to every 
 promise, false to tlie promise of tariff re- 
 duction, false to the promises of economy, 
 and then, strutting about like a Jackdaw in 
 peacock's plumes, saying that the achieve- 
 ments of bitter men who preceded them, 
 are their achievements. It is by such means 
 that they hope to capture the people. Sir, 
 the people know them from the Prime Min- 
 ister to the Minister of the Interior, from 
 the Minister of the Interior to the Minister 
 of Public Works, from the Minister of Public 
 Works to the Minister of Railways and 
 Canals. Why, there is not a man of them 
 who is not convicted before the people of 
 Canada to-day. And yet the minister says : 
 We are godng before the peoiple, we will 
 be accepted and returned again. Yes, re- 
 . turned again. Do they indeed suppose the 
 people at this hour, are capable of being 
 humbugged to the extent they think they 
 can humbug them ? The policy of this gov- 
 ernment on which it got in, and on which 
 it is living to this hour, can be described in 
 jQst one word : Humbug, humbug, humbug. 
 I was surprised to read the other day In the 
 Qiizette of 1877, that a constituent of the 
 right hon. gentleman, had at that period 
 actually done what It took some of u« a 
 eouple of years to do. A constituent of his 
 wrote a letter to the Gazette quoting a speech 
 that the hon. gentleman made whein he 
 tlu>ught that only French ears were listening 
 to him. He was talking about the tax on tea, 
 and he said : The tax only affects Irishmen, 
 becavMe Irkibmen only are fond of tea. pota- 
 
 toes and whisky. Th» writer of this letter 
 Is an Irishman who resented this insult to 
 Irishmen.. And he then states that he had 
 heard the hon. gentlemen in ddfferent parts 
 of his constituency, and that his habit was 
 to say one thing on one platform, and 
 another thing on another. We kno'v^ that 
 la his habit. But, Sir, 'in vain Is the net 
 spread in the sight of any bird." The people 
 of this great community have been taken 
 once, but now the net has been spread so 
 palpably that the game cannot work any 
 longer. The right hon. gentleman came up 
 west and spoke in his calm, nice way and 
 charming manner, and the people took him 
 at his word and they said : He Is going to 
 give us what he promised at Moosejaw, 
 lower freight rates, free implementp, cheap 
 coal oil ; he is going to give us complete en- 
 franchisement. Now, they believe that If 
 they gave him power again, he would not 
 touch one of the things he promised, no not 
 with his Uttle finger. 
 
 Now, Sir, need we be surprised that under 
 these circumstances we find yourself, Mr. 
 Speaker, and other hon. members of this 
 House refusing, some of them refusing out 
 of fear and same of them because they will 
 not face the people under the weight of the 
 odium, under the crushing weight of broken 
 pledges and falsified promises that any maa 
 who shoulders the task of running as a 
 candida4:e of the right hon. gentleman has 
 to face and to bear— refusing to again offer 
 themselves for re-election to this House. 
 Where are they going ? They cannot be 
 elected. I have been In some of the con- 
 stituencies. I have attended some picnics 
 In the west, I have mode some speches, 
 and the people of the country, if I may use 
 a vulgar expression, are on to them and 
 on to them all. 
 
 The hon. gentleman glided very rapidly 
 over very thin, thin Ice. He did not dare 
 to touch Gauthler, my son's father-in- 
 law, or RoblUard. The charming way 
 that RobiUard gets a note from the sec- 
 retary of the department : Please tender ! 
 You remember the connection by marriage 
 with one of the sons or daughters, I do noit 
 know which It Is, of the hon. Minister of 
 Public WoriM. Please tender ; and Chen 
 Robillard tenders. Roblllard Is more wide 
 awake than Grauthler, and wliat does he do ? 
 Now. Mr. Speaker, I commend this to your 
 consideration. Roblllard antedates his ap- 
 plication so as to make ic appear that It pre- 
 ceded the invitatfou to tender. But, he for- 
 got, when sending It, with tbait guileless 
 Innocent of an Israelite Indeed, to tell 
 the clerk in the FuibUc Works Department 
 not to stamp the letter, because it is the 
 custom when a letter comes into the d«i>apt- 
 ment to staonp the date upon which It ar- 
 rives, and we have that guileless letter of 
 UohiUard dated after the luTltatlon to ten- 
 der was given. Then Gautl^r, I beileve. 
 is a qnlll diUver. Fancy Oauthler adTandnff 
 to (Sredge the rapids with Mn qnUl in hi* 
 hand ! When the hon. leader of the oiioo- 
 
 ''*• 
 
 f 
 
 '■X:Si-Mi'\ 
 
■r 
 
 1 
 
 f 
 
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 m 
 
^ 
 
1 
 
 litloD (Mr. Foster) or myaoif asked ttae bon. 
 Minister of Public Works : ' Who la Oau- 
 UHer ? Is be a rekitlve of yours V ' No,' 
 Id bis rather bluff, emphatic way, ' Ue la no 
 relative odT lulne.' ' Is he your son's father- 
 In-Vaw V and then the heroic manner In 
 Which tfhe bon. Minister of Public Works 
 ■aid : ' How oau I help It if my sons do 
 have faders-ln-law ? ' 
 
 The hou. geutlemau glided over the 
 cement busini'ss and he never said a 
 word about $425 for a dredge. We 
 want to know what kind of a dredge it 
 was ? Four hundred and twenty-five dollars 
 a day ! I wa« speaking to a maji, noit very 
 far from a minister of the Crown, and be 
 could not underattin4 how any di-edge would 
 cost $425 a day. Eight dollars an hour is 
 a good price for a dredge or $80 a day. 
 Uigiht dollars an hour is what Oauthler gets, 
 I believe. Ue gives $5 and alts there In his 
 otllce. writing away with his quill ; the 
 <lri)diging Is bedu^ done and he takes $3 an 
 bour. Is it not a nice thing to be the 
 father-in-law of the son of a minister ? It 
 Is one oif the best asselis in Oauada to-day 
 to be a relation of one of the m'nlatefs. 
 t think we have heard of a relation of a 
 bilnister wtho had a sleeping iuterest in a 
 railway contract. And, we had the young 
 Napoleon. I do not know whether the bon. 
 leader of the opiposdtlon said anything about 
 Burrows. These mardtaJ relations are so 
 embarrassing to the government. One is 
 the father-in-law of the son of a minister, 
 another is the mother-in-law and Burrows 
 la the brother-dn-law of lihe hon. Minister of 
 the Interior. I exposed how Burrows got 
 an opportunity away from all competitors, 
 without fuLfllling the conditions of an order 
 in council, passed to enable Mm to get hold 
 of these timber Mmlts, and how he was en- 
 abled to make $25,000 at a snap. These re- 
 lationehli^M are a great thing. Then, my 
 hon. friend gave us a proverb. This gov- 
 eriMPSTiit Is strong on many things. It is 
 €rtTOng on tu quoque. but it is eapecIaMy 
 strong on proverbs. It commenced Its car- 
 eer wJtih 'Businees is buslne.ss,' enunciated 
 by the hon. Minister of Public Works, and 
 now we have the hon. Minister of Finance 
 telling us that he is a great admirer of 
 what is written up In the west. ' Wise ex- 
 penditure is true economy.' The Galena 
 oil deal, the Crow's Nest deal, the Drum- 
 mond County, the Oalops Rapids, the Ed- 
 monton Bridge, the Mann-Mackenzie deal, 
 and in face of these we have the pro- 
 verb. ' Wise expenditure Is true economy.' 
 Then we have last, but not least, 
 the emergency ration business. It Is 
 only $4.00<> ; what signifies It ? It Is 
 not $4,000 that the people are caring about. 
 We had beitter have it dmgiged out Into tbe 
 llgM at once because we know we have a 
 man at the head of the Militia Department 
 whose character onght to drive him from 
 tlmt position. We know that the Prime 
 
 Mlnlmer knows It because I know that the 
 facts are In the posseMlon of the Prime 
 Minister, and It is scandalous cowardice en 
 our part that we will not drag into llglat 
 the InAunous use that Is made of Ohe author- 
 ity oif a minister wbo uses bis ministerial 
 power to gratify the errant impulses of a 
 corrupt nature. There are transactions 
 known to tbe Prime Minister in regard to 
 that man that should have prevented tbe 
 Prime Minister from placing him In a posi- 
 tion where he would have Vbe opportunity 
 of gratifying bis greed, to put it mildly. I 
 say It Is scandalous, and if the Priime Min- 
 ister had had a proper sense of wlhat Is due 
 to himself and due to the people of Canada 
 the hon. Minister of MUitla would not have 
 been In his present place, and we should 
 have been spared these developanents in re- 
 gard to DerOln which are as disignaceful to 
 Canada as they are dangerous to our young 
 men. 
 
 Then the Minister of Finance said that 
 the aggregate taxation was a proof of pros- 
 perity, and that the country was merelj 
 keeping pace with it. Increased expendi- 
 ture ; Increased income ; and he harped upon 
 that The thing is so utterly baseless, that 
 the strongest admirer of the Prime Minister 
 in Canada, the gentleman who writes in tbe 
 .s'mw", has had to abandon a defence in re- 
 gard to these matters and to come out and 
 say that there can be no defence for it. It 
 is all very well to see these rainlsters In 
 the second and third year of their term, 
 coming to the House with their shoulders 
 swaggering as we have seen them, coming in 
 feeling that their pockets are well lined, and 
 that they are iu power and can drive about 
 In their carriages ; that Is all very fine, but 
 now when they are about to go before the 
 people of Canada and to render an account 
 there is an unwonted pallor and an unused 
 humility In their demeanour. What was 
 the minister's (Mr. Fielding's) defence about 
 the Yukon. He said : I have Just got the 
 figures from the Minister of tbe Interior, 
 and for three years. 1897-8. 1806-9, and into 
 1900. the receipts were $3,869,000, and the 
 expenditure $3,215,000. That would make a 
 surplus of $653,000. or for the three and a 
 half years $187,000 a year. That Is tbe 
 profit from a Grolconda ; that is tbe profit 
 orit of the cream skimming of the richest 
 gold-bearing land in tbe world. Why. Sir, 
 if tlie Minister of the Interior had managed 
 that teiTltory in the interests of Canada "hnd 
 ■not In the interests of Wade and McGregor 
 and his pals. Instead of having $187,000 a 
 vear we should have had a million In the 
 coffers of Canada. Did the Minister of 
 Finance try to show there was no mla- 
 raanagement ? Not at all. His duty was to 
 have defended the sending of the mill Ha 
 there which Is perfectly indefensible, and 
 to have defended the numberless mal- 
 administrations en the part of the minister 
 (Mr. Slfton), but aill he did was to say there 
 
was 1187.000 a yenr profit out of the rlcbeat 
 gold-bearing lands on the face uf tbu globe. 
 It la a Bcandaioud record, and there la no 
 part of the somewhat bold defence of the 
 Minister of Finance bolder than that. 
 
 Then, we had his peroration : Four years 
 of good government ; four years uf clean 
 government Olean government ! Why, 
 Mr. Speaker : 
 
 Heaven stupi the nose at It, and the moon wlnka; 
 Tlie baudy wind that klises all It meeti 
 I* hushed within the hollow mine of earth, 
 And will not hear It. 
 
 Clean government, forsooth. Corrupt gov- 
 ernment, a government so corrupt that It Is 
 putrid now. The Minister of Finance said : 
 Look at ua. We had u bnth this morning ; 
 our face is washed ; we have a paper collar 
 and a new tie, and a white shirt that we 
 got done In the Chinese laundry ; see how 
 spick and span we are. Yes, Mr. Speaker, 
 look closely at them. Why, Sir, you cannot 
 go near theiu without having evidence to 
 more than one sense that there has the 
 foulest of all diseases crept Into that gov- 
 ernment. You cannot talk with a man on 
 the street car but he tells you— sometimes 
 a Liberal, and sometimes a Conservative — 
 that the moment this government appeals to 
 the people, they will be swept away by the 
 Indignation of the electors at their mis- 
 conduct. I grant you that from a popular 
 government or from the administration of 
 any government, you cannot wholly kee^p 
 away much that you would like to. Cor- 
 ruption will steal in. But it is a form of 
 corruption that may leave ministers com- 
 paratively pure. Under pressure of poli- 
 tics, sometimes more men may be employed 
 or something of that sort, but what we see 
 in the present government i« that into every 
 part of the House, into their parlour. Into 
 their study, and into the holy of holies, eo 
 to speak, of the internal management of the 
 government things that we do not like to 
 speak of have crept. You cannot think of 
 the Department of the Interior, with its 
 Wades, its McGregors, its McCrearys, its 
 deals— and all more or less connected with 
 the minister— until that minister is so dis- 
 credited, that when the Minister of Finance 
 yesterday or the day before tried to get up a 
 cheer for him, ana the hon. member for 
 Grey (Mr. Landerkln) to-day, they could 
 only just clap their two miserable hands 
 to/»ether. There was not an echo from an- 
 other member. And when the minister (Mr. 
 Slfton) rose to speak after being tour 
 months away, presumably ill, allegedly ill, 
 and when the parly should have some tender- 
 ness for him, when he rose in his place 
 twice to vote, there was not a cheer. An 
 attempt to cheer from the ministerial 
 benches ended miserably as I have describ- 
 ed. It was vain to try and get one up, and 
 those who did had to clap their two miser- 
 able palms together In vain. 
 
 Let me say here in regard to the Min- 
 ister of the Interior. We may discuss 
 
 it. lie has come back, and I am 
 florry to aay that be la not a bit improved. 
 I know what his disease is, and I honestly 
 regret to say that it is Incurable. The 
 technical name for it Is non-purulent otitis 
 media catarrahalis. In ordinary language 
 it is called dry catarrh of the middle ear. 
 It is Incurable. It may go on as It is for 
 years and years, and the hearing remain 
 about the same, but every aurist knows It 
 is ipaposfiible to make It Itetter. One of the 
 best aurists in the world is Dr. Buller, 
 of Montreal, and yet we read of the Min- 
 ister of the Interior going here and going 
 there, spealdng in I/ondon and spenlcIuK in 
 Paris, when he could have consulted the very 
 best professional advice at home. What 
 was to prevent him coming across to Can- 
 ada ? It is only a nine days trip. What 
 was to prevent him coming across the ocean 
 and spending a night with us, and giving us 
 some explanation, and going with us to one 
 of the committees. No, Sir ; he never 
 spread his wings for Canada until the 
 rumour came that this House was about 
 to close. Take .Mr. Tarte. Nobody need 
 ^have any tenderness In speaking of his 
 health. The man who can go about making 
 speeches from one part of the continent to 
 the other (and making such speeches) no- 
 body thinks for one moment that it Is ill- 
 ness that keeps Mr. Tarte away. The 
 reason why both these gentlemen have kept 
 away from this House was to prevent vs do- 
 ing what we would have done if they were 
 here, namely, arranging them as you could 
 not arraign them In their absence. That !■ 
 the reason they remained away. 
 
 Take the conduct of the Minister 
 of Public Works. Take his carpet 
 scandal, take the scandal of the fence 
 around the park. Take the scandal 
 of the Edmonton bridge. Why, Sir, I 
 saiu Id regard to that bridge, and I repeat 
 it, that I put the handcuffs on his wrists in 
 such a manner that no power under heaven 
 can take them off. Mr. Tarte will stand for 
 ever before the people of Canada with re- 
 gard to that Edmonton bridge, with the 
 handcuffs on his wrists, because the facts 
 as' shown by the documents to be found in 
 his own department, bring guilt home to bim. 
 
 These things being so, fancy the boldness 
 of the hon. gentleman. I said the other day 
 that if my friend the member for North 
 Wellington (Mr. McMullen) were dissected, 
 I would like to get his gall. But -what 
 would the gall of the member for Nort'j 
 Wellington be to the gall of the hon. gent?e- 
 man who has just defended his government? 
 He told us a atory about some young lady 
 and about marriage. It was a nice little 
 story and very appropriate. I suppose I 
 may tell a little story that wlU apply to this 
 government when they go with theh* sunny 
 waye and offer the boy Canada an orange, 
 and he refuses, as I think he will to take 
 the orange, or to be taken In by the smile ; 
 and the reason will be Illustrated by this 
 story. There -was a doctor who used to give 
 
 .f^mmnni^-^^ 
 
■weets and candles and oranges to a little 
 boy. One day he gave tbe boy an orange, 
 and afterwards, to see bow tbe boy would 
 take It, he hid himself and threw aside a 
 curtain which concealed a skeleton such as 
 doctors sometimes have. The boy ran away 
 frightened. The next day tbe boy was at 
 the other side of the street, and the doctor 
 said, ' Ck)me, won't you have an oraugc 
 to-day ?' * No. no.' said the b^y. ' I will 
 have no more oranges of yours ; you know 
 
 I saw you naked yesterday.' When the 
 hon. gentleman go«^s with his sunny ways 
 and oCTers the boy Canada taffy and oranges, 
 If his taffy and his sunny smiles do not have 
 the same reception as they used to have, 
 and the boy Oapada gives him the cold 
 shoulder and a wide berth, let him remem- 
 ber that the boy has now seen him naked. 
 The skeleton of the Liberal party is before 
 tbe people of Canada, and the sunny ways 
 and the taffy will avail no more. 
 
 i