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HE Destiny OF To-day «TVDIBS IN CONSCIENCK AND CHARACTKR ^ ^ ^ BY JOHN ncLEAN, Ph D , Author of "The Making of a Christan," •• Bet- ter Lives for Commoo People." ClOTH, 60 CENTS, POSTPAID. Am-inar the chapton In thin helpfal little volume are: The InvisibieThird-The Kvory g»y of Juddnient— Remonw-Hrtribution- The Demand for ConfesMloo— The (.'oercion of Deeds- 1 he MaMterin the Sonl-The luflniio uutcome. iiliYA J*u*-*^?__'''*'"^*** *° excellen t \ titled "Ihe Destiny of To-day." (To ---^ •*"". *«»""y oi lo-aay." (To- ronto , Briggs, I0(fe.) These etudies in conscience and character deal with hu- man life and conduct in the light of the divine judgment now and. hereafter, and ^PMUdjpake an admi fable courti>,ftf | y>. t ^y "' ■ ^L.^ttt -J"dCTent/dlatinf^ a ppie the level of alg^^;;^^ ggjS ' fS^f IN Y OFTO-DAYTstudS, m couhu»eu«« una Onaracter. ny uev. jouu McLeuu. Ph.D. ( loronto : vviJilum iiriggH.> 60 tenta. 'ine lUUe uook deals wuu large and solemn quetnous-yuubtiona m waicu wfc are au ptuBoaaily auu deeply m- ttreated. U m wrmeu witli a atrioua purpohe-to make men tuink, and lo IhmK intensely, upon the tremeuuous liuiues wliicn the autuor raitjea. i>r. iVici.ean has the happy art oi putting tiie great tacts that pertain to hte anu destiny m a striking llgnt, and drivea home the lessons ue gathers witn unerring preciaion and commanding appeal. The authors style, wliUo graceiul, and sometimes brilliant is always clear, earnest, and practical. Such liooka have a mission, not to a lew, but to the multitudes thronging the highways of life, crying, •• Who will show us any good ?" in these days of unrest and doubt, when so many on the ocean of life are like sailors bewildered in a fog, it is well that men should be made to hear the clear, positive notes that ring thiougk this volume from beginning to end Jf he Destiny of To-day "k^ ^^^^u^^^^ yw that the Hiirh?,v h«f .ir^i^m/g ^stUiy an accurate one. Sin is the subieri- nf ViVt V ?.^ ^^"^ description is tragic consequences We know T £1? r * ' ^'''"'^-it'' a^-fnl reality and ^nr^us; but thev areimm-esSrJiv^h generation tlnf t^.l knvai-d "^^30 n.lS *^"'^: ^'"^ ""•^'-^^ t^ a , trans^ressoi-s He woulTl i«^n k , ^ "^'^ '^" ^^^J^-ration of transgression and kind !ff pr^ching can bl d SeastdlSr w" """''* T>' "^^t^lns'™ thismtlebc^k.^^^ ^S ^.ff""^ ^' ' ^r' ' ' Canada amnTa worUvTs iepunf^n nf d\.l7l "">mp n r . It has been issued in publishers, are capable ofS^l^^i^i^ttt'^^""' bookbinders anS \ "The Destiny of To-Dav •• a* ^. In Conscience and rhlroTT^* Studies Maclean. Ph.D. AiUhSr nS^'Vpu ^^ •'°'"» of a Christian," "The TnH.^'*^ ^V^'^-OK •ada." "Detter Lives for r*'*'' "' ^«"- Ple." etc. Toronto- w.m"""°" P^'^" PP. 127. PrlcrsTcen^"""'" «'''««»• serV;;tfehu?ch7o':[;rh ""^ ^^^"* by his admirable bciks ^n ?^''''^^' themes. Thev nnf n^ ° Christian marrow and fa"SLs L^f ^tT^^^ ^^^ ^'^H' present it in a mera^-l *Jf °?P«'' btit •lluslon that make th ° *^""!^""" ^nd well as a proflT to read V'^'''"''^ ^^ this work, as well «« k* .^Yf ^"mmend Of a Chrl^tfan^ an5 .'iVr^^f/'^^^'^'ns Common People "^n nF ^^7 ^^^^« for tets as ainongihe vprv"f '^" ^^^t^°<J }|2S§.to?eT]||#|fSr^^^ ^Yjgam^ Oon«rt.Bo. and CharXSSr By Man. WilUam Brlrta. Toronta •'^« Destiny of Today" it a mfIm MaSfan* ••^°";L'" »»>• ^^v" Dr"john aiBcjeaa. of Carman, who«« beat known, and porhap. moat valuSfl '•^v* w*'* *''*>■• In whl«h he dealZ w<^^ th. lad an tribe, of No^h ^ Juat What th!a "Deatlny" <■ i. «#.♦ clear after a reading of Dr w'aCean'i ^ ''q/jlm.!?,-!' ■""""«« somethln. Of Strenuoua.ty." But the chantM o« the book, wMle they ma» or *SS not have any direct relation to "hJ title, are anything but Indefinite Dr. Maclean is evidently a 'in«a whoae ent re conTlctlon. are baaedm a ke=n .belle* in perwnal reapontlblJlty not only for Individual character bat to a rrf«t extent for the charLjiJ"* Of aaaoclatea. "The Invisible TW" The Every Day of Judgment,". Work has°won "^hiewi!?.*'^ V^' ^^aclean's Wlume comes "„. r^S^^^^F^'^' ' iv>v D '"«'"» iron our Oaaadlan I V morse,' "Retn^utlon." "The. DenuMi4 for Confeeslon," 'The Coerclon^f Deeds," '-The Master 4n the Sou:"aiS The Infln te Outcome." are tb« iieada under Which the writer deala wii S! p.oblem. ot character evolution, and Is iv^Hed to'Vsar cut, pithy ezoree. ?^^ *""**■' •*^lgrami,atiS " hSK Convlct:on is worthlc«« onUl con- Verted Into conduct." ' "The difference between your con- mi*t?f* "P^ "*'"• *" "«t eo much a Tuindlng/' *^°"»«*««^« •• oe unlsr- -.'If'*"' *." '^*" ' '• ^nto harmony 5?*?. your le«'tlmate poslUon, to bSvi aMHtr* *° **%• •""« over^'ST! w^th 1 «.«, ; ^7* *'^« to be a mim wiVi? Jt "*°'"*e a'm. not a mollusc with aimless reverie; yoxi are to be a k^-«*"^ ''"^'^y- "»t dead matter! Known only as avoirdupois " M.,"^* **'!"' *^ ^''* *°«* *■• however, not i^^.'fml'^iS.l^* *' attracuve readtng. «^ /LJ^P*"^**'* *o «®«8« continuity 25 «^«^*° paragraph, after paragraph • «t abort, six word ssn ences. which ! almost leave an impression of in- c^erence. The Ideas are very good.- howev..r. and frequenUy the exlra^lj ■Ion ie quits ori^ai. «P'?f- 1 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY studies in Conscience an^ Cbaracter BY JOHN MACLEAN, Ph.D. Author of " The M.king of a Christian," " The Indian, of Canada," " Better Live* for Common People," etc. TORONTO >VILLIAM BRIGGS Montk«al: C. W. COATES Halifax: S. F. HUESTIS 1902 Eiit««d •ecoidin, to Act of the Pwlkmenl of 0«ii«U, in the TMf OB* tbouMDd nine hundred and two, by William Briccs, ■4 the Dtpwtmeat of Agricultun. 1 CONTENTS. The Invisible Third -^ The Every Day of Judgment j,^ Remorse . 33^ Retribution o The Demand for Confession g,^ The Coercion of Deeds .^^ The Master in the Soul oo^ The Infinite Outcome ,j^^ THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. THE INVISIBLE THIRD. " Heaven is above all yet ; there sits a Judge That no king can corrupt." „, , — Shakespeare. " God enters by a private door into eveiy individual." — Emerson. " Though the mills of God grind slowly, yet they grind exceeding small ; Though with patience He stands waiting, with exact- ness grinds He all." ^ • ^ . . „ —Frudnch Von Logan. " Whither shall I flee from thy presence ?"—Psa. 139 : 7. THEjwofold.,BroWernjvh^^ QfalLreHgions is. What is man ? and What j g godi. Man is a revelation of God, a specimen of the handicraft of the Almighty, the thinker of the world, a son of God. Scientists have explored the secrets of his nature and written treatises upon his hand, foot, eye, circulation of the blood, and unanimous has been the verdict that he is fearfully and wonderfully made. Galen, the famous anatomist, by his dissections 5 6 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. The elements of fi^I'd 1L t":Z^Z I'fc, and they ™ay be the means of deaT ^° «« fhi. ■„d.hywh.chhfho,ds*: P^t. looks mto the future, visits countries he tZhe i "*" "f "" ^^'' "^^ ■•" "-"""nion the* v': ;r„r '^ °' '•^«°- -""-ri-. touches he^ of .M ! .^ generations, and becomes an creatfon Vr : """'"^ ■"■■" the noblest of iZT V, ' 'P'"' "'"■•='' «>«■''« in man, bear "ng the likeness of the Infinite, by which he is a "'e., Strength and beauty, through all fh^ «« or cabbie of descending tot fowe' Ml T^ rcrutii^'t" ~"" ''-"•^ -"^ ht S-a^ *e anget" ''°""""""' " '■"'' '-" If man is so great, wJgtjsGgd? When n,»n usefh.T • ?f """ portrait? Shall we H,m? Th?' ^''' °f ™=«--"«ion and descrite a 2Lh t™"'' "' ""'P'"'' <"™« language- a speech unknown to man tr. u^ • . the nature an^ u man—to harmonize with nature and character of Hfm who rules over THE INVISIBLE THIRD. all. We cannot create Him as an artist creates a landscape he has never seen. We cannot de- pend upon chance, as a chemist may discover the properties of a chemical combination ; so we must listen to Himself as He reveals Himself in the Scriptures, in Nature and in man. What is God ? He is a spirit, infinite, eternal, unchan^ge- able, evf ^here present, seeing all things at the same noment, more powerful than the combined armies of the living and dead of all ages, in heaven, earth and hell ; so wise that He has never made a mistake; so good that hell acknowledges His justice and faithfulness ; so free that He can never be limited in liberty ; so true that an impure thought cannot enter His mmd ; so holy that if sinful man were to gaze upon Him he could not live ; and so full of love that even hell is the expression of His emotions toward the worst of sinners. 413ljGvisibleJi;hir^^ world. There is the presence of God's glory in heaven, of His power on earth, of His justice in hell, and of His grace in His people. God is not an absentee ruler, who has not visited the bounds of His empire, but a present friend, fether and judge, who knows the meanest of His subjects and the vilest of rebels. Over the door of his library Linnaeus placed the inscrip- tion, " Live innocently : God is present." Festus 8 TJ/E DEST/NY OF TO-DAY. M^ Chrm ,s Head. Paul says He is alive, and the difference between these statements means the fi t r""..'*"" ''^*™" ""'I hell- Every sin- fi^I thought word and deed ; eveo^ sinful Tra or movenient m social or political life ; every im- moral book error and superstition comes from it .""''l*" Christ is dead ; and every nob^ hfe true thought, word and deed, and advance- Tnd ,°^ 'if f*^ '""'■"^^ '" *^ "»«°"- Church and individual, n science, art and literature flows from the btlief that Christ is alive. God" m ,, u- '^ '^""f '■" *« o-nipresence of i^^l ^" *' "•"'"spring of civilization. haunted by the presence of God. We are in touch with the Invisible He is more real than our dearest companion. The visible things are shadowy-time things which must pass Lay but the unseen is permanent and eternal. The invisible forces in the world and in man are pers|ste„t and will be dominant. We cannot see the invisible forces of thought, passion, memory and imagination in the person nearest to uT God can touch human hearts so faintly that we that a birds nest will not fall to the ground God IS here. God is real. God is per^nal to every man. THE INVISIBLE THIRD. 9 the special ^fjvjj^e^ Hispe opla The soli- tudeortKesouHstomshe^^ inti- mate presence, a society and communion which imparts life and joy, and may continue in perpe- tuity. Intimate communion with God drives away the solitude of the soul and invests us, like Moses, with a celestial radiance. It is-the special privilege of those who live in com- munion with God to enjoy His presence. The consciousness of the nearness of the Eternal imparts strength for the greatest trials. We cry out for visions and discover, when our eyes are opened, that •• Earth's crammed with heaven. And every common bush afire with God." ^^^j^J^a^iJi^^^^^^J^^^ii^' The Unseen walKSwidTmanli^^ holding us by the hand lest we fall, and with the tenderness of a mother He soothes our fears and gives us comfort. There is strength in knowing that God sees every sin. We are afraid to open our hearts to men lest we might lose their love by what they would see of impurity therein ; but God sees every sin, and yet He loves us. Amazing love! blessed condescension! He does not forget us though He has many chil- dren. His large family is not neglected, and His love is not showered upon a few. Jgejs 10 li THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. of tho eternal b/SV^ceJ^?'^ ""'^ our hearts are di^n^L • "»»'" "hen apDlause an^ "'MPPOinted in expectation of «es the fafthfoTL. f '"'*'* " P"^"' ^"d n,- '"1.™"""' performance of duty unseen h„ men. The kind word-the real J^ft ■'^ -vorldly estimation, but c<»tlvTn ,f. ', ^' '" • of the heart-the xmLTIa '^"PWBe tears .h. ,. ■ '^ * endurance, the silent Yoriimfte? Tnh "'""^ '■= "■' =P«'»""- scope oT tir Sr, T^ ^^ '° S'™ "'«« the pla^o^ fij v'- *"" ^°'"' ""^ «" into chiseC / ^ ; ^°" *" '■■''« » Stone-mason, cnisellmg a smgle stone for a line edifice X oi ^oa , but this confusion may arise Tr^J. ■ narrow vision ^r^A -n ^ ^'^"^ O"** sipht of r!!.' "^''^ '^^"^ ^'fferent in the J "' ^« "Sfc to their comprehension. It V THE INVISIBLE THIRD. 11 is like the glacier broken up by its passage over a ledge. At first the ice presents an appearance of utter confusion, but when you reach a posi- tion where the mechanical conditions of the glacier reveal themselves, you will learn that the confusion is due to the unknown intermix- ture of laws, and order and beauty are seen when we fully comprehend them. So is it in God's service. He sees all because he is present, and He rewards all because He is just TheJnvisiWe^T^hW^ present Jn_ the world as a "js ever heard arit falls^lroiTTmeS lips when they are seeking to get away from God. Daily the cry is heard, " Whither shall I flee?"' and the hills and dales send the echo through the world until it reaches the hearts of men, and then it goes on echoing from one heart to another until it has travelled round the world, reverberated throughout the deepest re- cesses of hell, and touched the very throne of God. There is a secret place in every man where Divinity alone is allowed to enter. This secret apartment has its occupants. Conscience sits enthroned watching the battle of man's appetites and passions, the struggle between right and wrong, the holy war of sin and holi- ness, and the adversary of man is an interested spectator, and God is there. This is one of the -IT I, 11 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. greatest battles that has ever been fought and TLTT'. '■" ,"■"■' '■'"" *• '"-"ts of- that dreadfu^ struggle. The tragedies of sin ha" neve, been written. There have been par<xl*« o niquity and miniature pictures of sin, butt picture or book which will fully descri'be h^ hfe^truggles of a single soul has never been pam^ or composed. G«ek sculpture ha, en,. b«lied the intense struggle of man with evil in re^Thl-'st *f,.^°~«"' ""t if you would the mfinite s-gnilicance of the sacrifice of the hr:se° X "r '^ r '"'■■■"« '° «« ^^^ c^nH V Tk ?""* °' """ » '■" '"* a moral eonditoon that, being at enmity with God, he has a d.shke to God coming near him. When a man commits sin he wants to get away from h.s fellow men and God, but he cannot Z away from his conscience. He cannot t^Lfa ind°hi!s;rfT"°" "*'"«" •"' ~-'°"- and h.mself We tO' to fo,^t God, and we cannot Much in the visible world there "s wh,ch we do not see-the infirm, sick and dying • the thoughts and passions of other men; and because God is out of sight He is in a 'sense out of m,nd.ye. He comes into men's thoughts and troubles them. God is here though we see H.mnot. Without G<,d in the ^ih w^ a world man must live in I What would the THE INVISIBLE THIRD. 18 i world be without God ? The stars would fall, the sun would cease to give forth light and heat, intense darkness would envelop the globe, the earth would fail to bear fruit and foliage for man and beast, the reasons and tides would cease, and rank diseases would stalk through the land. It would be a world of disaster, unfit for man and beast to live, for the seas would leave their accustomed place, and without natural laws there would be chaos and death. Without God men would war against each other, for social and political life would be impossible. Men's passions would devour themselves, for the laws of mind would be destroyed. Peace, joy and immortal hope would be forever ban- ished, for spiritual laws would not exist. What a world this would be if sin were sitting on the throne of God I What would it be if a Herod or Nero were to dethrone God and to preside over the destinies of eternity? The direful consequences we cannot describe, and the imagination of each must fill in the picture. The^InyisiWeis_^resent^^ and youcannorTn^ryoiu^sen^^fi^^ Hide yourself in a cave, seek the recesses of the loftiest mountain— God is there. Fleeing from God, you run out of one place into another, yet you always run toward Him. Whither shall I flee? Whither? Whither? The echo of your % 14 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. drove him JSnd ^L ,^' "?k'!'*"'' "^ ^''»"' «r u ^ L '«'"«iu uic irecs. The consciousness It^^" *'1 '"""«' •""•• Sinner, evT^ to hide them«lve, f™„ God. but in vain. Jo„i^ "."»*»)' f"" God, but not to escape. A» we w. hdraw from God we are brought Tre ^w^! ful y into Mlitude with Aim ; and yet »m^ml «tireinto„litudetodevi«and per^^^^a"™:™ Th^onelm^, of the prairie be^,. .hough" 01 t«>d. The Invisible is always present and though you may descend into the lowerdVth, of earth, or seek the lonely retreats in the foTt T^e Z"^ 1"; ^--'f f«"» His watchful. The criminal flees across the ocean to esca^ Z^ Z footpnnts are left on the air and tne sea. and ith unerring sicill divine iustice wiU drag you from your lonely haunt •" - DaS^TE^^^2^^r:?«SaQ-3fl3to. The com- ^0 eS^ftfeejaaonoffipd is immeasuraWTT-o somethmg we do not see. We leave one part unexplored to think upon another par gS fees every action on all its sides. WhilsTwe^^ judging partially with our limited y^Z ^ Unseen is judging fully. Things do nottp'pear Z^'^T ""•' *""' '° "=• Could we bJ^r!« them as they appear to Him. our lives would te THE INVISIBLE THIRD. 15 diflferent A third person does not repeat the story told by you as you related it. His im- pressions are diflerent, and the story changes by frequent repetitions until truth becomes false- hood. God does not see and judge things as you see them. T]^ntJs^asi^x^',u^^eJ^^J;^ f^j IIfil20fLfig!S"t at the m4kigg.^tg<ery_ contract. ^ You may deceive your fellows, there may be «. legal flaw, a loophole by which you can have an advantage, but as you sign your name this Invisible Third Person is looking over your shoulder, and there is no escape from the conse- quences of your sin. You may cheat man, but God cannot be cheated. The writing has found a negative on your heart and will be revealed in eternity to your disgrace. TheJJnsecijJs / ^J iPC^£5i*l5X£QLi£i5SSSi2i?- We cannot engage in any transaction alone."^There is never a soli- tary act, word or thought. Burn up the writing, it will live in the air ; tear up the letter, con- science and memory will weave it together. The Master of men always appears uninvited, because He is Master. There is no solitude on earth. Man is never alone. Every transaction is seen. Every man is writing his own biography. It is interesting, eternal and terrible. Each page is finished daily and God is reading it Such a book was never printed except by the types of eternity. The deed performed in darkness be- IM 16 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. (« t€) comes visible and permanent. TheUnseen I. thing .o ,0V.. .„ /n.i°^i.j^::rr^-- and commune with, while God oBe« HiHri^nH ^^ and communion and i, refund o"^;'^" We «e muter, of the un«id word .nd^l«. of the spoken one. A Silent Spectato? wa^l ^lon.^r^rHThe'Lrl-l^r-Ter.a- The unchnstian wort goes speeding on to mh ' »»n of .njujy, while none but the Fathe^^h^ £H^-H:rart^---H£ sick and dying have neeH nf h.-o .he .iving would fain":^el^rth'^-:„r;d depart. Bars and bolts shut Him nofoura^d THE INVISIBLE THIRD. 17 neglect will not banish Him. He abides to pro- tect and comfort, to warn and reprove. There is not a home, be it ever so humble, where He -docs not dwell, and no palace so sinful that He will not stay. ..^'C^^il^SSnJlJltgscntJii^^^ JUiL^very man is a cTeaturr^TGodTwh? never gives up His claim upon the workman- ship of His hands. His angels guard the foot- stepi of His children lest they stumble over the precipice. GodJ^^rescoti^th^evcQ^ Imagine the expression of HiT^^ii^^SiSi^e when a man. made in His image, forgets his dignity and relationship and commits a sin. An earthly parent cries in ago .y while his heart IS breaking, and »'is huir turns white be- cause his son or daughter goe.- astray from his teaching, and what shall be the anxiety of In- finite Love when one of His children persists in wrong-doing? Th£jnWsibleJs_£resentjit ti^_connnittal_qf^jv5o^^ every act of folly, every sinful pleasure. He is looking on at every task. As a man is''^;;?^Si;;j^irhi^ daily task, absorbed with its importance and unseen by men, there is a constant Spectator giving him encouragement for his faithfulness, or reproving him for his shortsightedness and folly in belittling his work. Every man is en- gaged in an eternal mission, and the material 2 4. (0 18 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. labor has permanent elements which can never pass away. Man's work is eternal. The Em- ployer of man is inspecting his work every moment. Not a flaw escapes His notice. No imperfection is passed by. This is encourage- ment for the patient worker unknown to the world ; but it means despair to him who is scant in service and unfaithful to his task. When Phidias, the famous sculptor, had finished his reclining statue of Theseus, it was observed that, though it was to occupy an elevated position in the temple, the back of the statue was as highly polished as the front ; and when asked why he had expended so much time and energy upon that part which would never be seen by men, he calmly and reverently replied, "Men may not see it, but the gods will." The eye of God sees the inmost thoughts, motives and desires, as well as their outward expression. Nothing escapes the vigilance of the righteous Judge. God is always keeping a record of every Ijfg :o its minutest details. Darkness is light to God. The darkest night is an unerring pho- tographer of every action. There is scientific probability that, however deep the darkness, every act is imprinted on nature, and there may be tests which shall draw it into daylight and make it permanent. The prints of the feet of THE IMISIBLE THIRD. 19 birds have been left on the rocks ; the ichthyo- saurus has spoken, ages after it had ceased to exist ; the fossil remains of animals and men are revealings of past history. They left their marks that future ages might read. The Re- corder of the Universe is always taking nbtes. There is a record of every act, word and thought. These imprint themselves on the history of the world, on the minds and memories of men, and on our own natures. This record will be read. It will not be hidden away to remain musty for ages, but will retain its freshness till the judg- ment day. Th e,Unseen is watching ever v_rnan The eye of God is upon us. " Thou God seest me." We shut our eyes and hang down our heads, yet we feel the terrible pressure upon our hearts that some One is looking at us. The prisoner in the condemned cell shrinks from the eye that is fixed upon him through the small opening in the door, and there is oppression to the sinner in the constant and fixed gaze of the eye of the Eternal Judge. Beware, th en, of sin, and flee from i^ . It will slay you if you run not from it toward God. Its allurements entice you that it may destroy. There is no safety in a life of unrighteousness. Flee from Sodom to Calvarv. Escape for thy life and look not behind thee. Seek God and 20 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. a makeJj im your frien d, and you shall find peace J^ and joy. His voice will lose its harshness. De- nunciation of your sins will be changed into the accents of forgiveness; and when you fall at His feet as an humble penitent, He will bless you with peace beyon-" '' price. THE EVERY DA V OF JUDGMENT. •• Is there but one day of judgment ? Why, for us every day IS a day of judgment -every day is a dies ira, and writes its irrevocable verdict in the flame of its vtesi."—/ohn A'uskin. Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to udgment ; and some men they follow after."— i Tim. 5 : 24. TjjE world isj?uilt oq^^er|TalJii«»irv> Judg- ment is its foundation. The purple-clothed sinner may drive the righteous poor from his door, but the world expects he must settle the account at no distant date. Th<: recognition of judgment of thoughts, words and deeds lies deep in the soul of man. There is no escap e"' from the first juHprmPnf^ ac f here will not bp fro m the last . Duplicity will be outwitted and blasphemy will be crushed. Conscience says right will prevail and wrong will be punished. The fire of lust will burn itself. The vicious man is always minus something; the virtuous man is a. ways plus something. The balances of justice are so finely adjusted in nature that there is no good or evil so small that the scales will not be turned. Men look for this in huma n aff a irs and CXpprt i tu -JD -ilifimsglyes, though sin 21 9. /. 22 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. may dull their sense and cause them at times to forget it. Justice is well represented as blind- folded, that there may be no partiality and every one may get his due. Human justice js„,5a_often_thwarted through ignorance, self- interest, deliberate and determined iniquity, that the world often seems out of gear, and the best- of men suffer. The good are persecuted and vilified, the bad exalted and admired. Neros sit on thrones ^nd Polycarps are destroyed. Laud is an archbishop, and Richard Cameron, the godly Covenanter, is beheaded. Iji^e 9j^ hearts of men there is a dema n d for a day o f SfittlfiSlSfl^, when wrongs will be righted and the virtuous and wicked alike receive their due. The adjustment of the affairs of the world is seen in t he doom of j iations exalted in privilege and opportunity, and cast down and obliterated through iniquity. The doom of Sodom and Gomorrah, Tyre and Sidon, is repeated in the history of nations till the present time. The fire of sensuality consumes them, and the lava of atheism will bury them from the memory of future generations. Every man is subject to similar conditions and consequences. Indi- J. YJdu als will be judged, and fromjhejenjenrp --^ there is no escape . There is a judgment of wrath or of righteousness for every man. F uture J*^i'^g"?gaLJs_recogr ' -db^jiiejri, and the'Scrip^ THE EVERY DAY OF JUDGMENT. 23 tures very fully describe the scene, the actors, the sentences and their fulfilment. ^^^ Condemnation and acquittal are not limited to the future, for t here is "present judgment a^ I' wglL as, juture. To-morrow is the judgment and so is to-day. What wo i Ud the world , be without a judgment dav? Superstition might flee before the advance of culture, but passion would chase reason out of the world, anarchy would stalk in ribald majesty through the streets, compelling virtue to hide her face, religion and religious institutions and influ- ences would be banished, and God would be dethroned. Sho uld there ever come a dav of no judgment, the world would sit in darkness as deep as the lowest hell, the flowers would forget to bloom and send out their fragrance, the birds would forget to sing, and nature without laws would fall into infinite disorder. What would a single ma n be without a. jildg- ment day? It would produce in him such a revolution that the beasts of the field would be heroes and kings and usurp his authority, for he would cease to be a man, and the lowest creatures would be gods compared to him. We speak of the last judgment, and stand entranced before the masterpiece of the great painter who reveals his idea of that impressive scene ; but if there is a last judgment, there must be a first. 24 THE DESTINY OF TODA Y. h 1 We are each living in the first judgment Unto each of us there are many judgment days, for f§£*»„J%J5 a^iudj;ment_day. The present judgment is as true, real and permanent as the future judgment. When a deed is done it is ph otograjh^Hjn ^ . "^ture and in the memory of man, andjcanaot • be changed. It is recorded and judged. The thoughts become visible, the words find perma- nence in ourselves and others, and the deeds are transformed from things of time into eternal things. Consequences follow them as fruit from trees. The spoken word cannot be recalled, forgotten, or destroyed. It has gone out into the universe on its mission of good or evil, and will return to us as a messenger with his story or a warrior with his spoils. Every act Js re - Ji ^^^<^ to other acts. Sin never travels alone. It seeks company, and is fruitful. It is a weed of the rankest kind, which usurps the soil and destroys our choicest pleasures. There is so much in sin that is never disclosed, as it pos- sesses the power of attractiveness, and the dark company go trooping through the world in their work of despair. We cannot see the effects of their destructive mission except here and there the blackened trail, and we need the light of the judgment day to reveal the mystery and settle the account, ^j^ery word. thoughtMnotiygand ^, L (0 THE EVERY DAY OF JUDGMENT. 25 act is recognized bv God, and has pres<^ ^| ju dpr- ment. He decides the question of merit or de- merit, discriminating between the good and bad in their relation to privil^e, opportunity and circumstances. Seeing all things, He settles all things in this present life, with a reservation of power in the mystery of justice in the future. Elvery da j^ is a d ay of judgmen t. Is, there but one judgment day , or are we living in the midst of judgment, and every day a day of judgment ? We are standing to-day before the throne of God, and the Judge of all the earth is dividing the sheep and the goats, and Christ is now se parating those who by patient cohtinu- ance in well-doing seek for glory and honor and immortality, from those who are contentious and obey not the truth, but obey unrighteous- ness. You are in your judgment day, and one step may take you over the border to the final ^ . judgment. The world is a court of justice. at^<^ f%j our fellow men sit in judgment upon u s. With a keener insight and truer judgment than was possible through the aid of the ordeals of the middle ages, by which men were tested by fire, our follies, frailties and sins are discovered. In the tribunal of the world every man is found out, and worth receives a measure of its due. Every action is gauged and stamped. We pre- tend to be great to-day, and a word, movement, 26 (4) THE liESTlNY OF TO-DAY. pu^ uf in ^ T '"P"'"™ °f countenance, puts us m our true place. There is a divine quest,on,ng in the hearts of men regarding each find their level. The heathen sit in judgment upon us as they contrast our creed indTar- acter. Satan is not an uninterested spectator ™at*onT-°r ""k f """' P'"" '"^^ -''■ mate on Chnstians by their hatred of the weak- and the distance which lies between Christ and our hlceness to Him. Our homes and our pl^. and th^r' °" ^""''- '"^ '"'■'"'"' "« "buse and the msects we crush become our judges and before the light of eternity has dawned upon us we are Condemned in the sight of G^ and .„3n. What if the dying and the dead^ they leave this world are able to pierce our ga^ ments of flesh and look into our souls an/,Sd the history which no living man can see ! What a tale i, there written I If they possess the power of telling what they saw when th^reach he outskirts of the kingdom, to those who wat It will be enough to darken the atmosphere of heaven and hide the face of God us in our sins and deal mercifully with us He THE EVERY DAY OF JUDGMENT. 27 finds no delight in smiting, yet in justice He smites the sinner. Righteousness is the master- word of the Old Testament. Judgment, in law, is not the sentence of the judge, but of the law ; judgment, in theology, is a divine sentence, the expression of God, who is the Maker of the law. There is no escape from eternal justice. The stamp of justice is left upon the body and mind of the drunkard and criminal. Our brother's blood writes its message upon our hearts. The burden of iniquity crushes our life. The Cross is a judge of al!. The day of the Cross was a mighty judgment day. There is a law of infinite mercy on earth, and a law of infinite rigor. Jus- tice, duty and love can only be grounded in the Eternal. Wherever sin is punished, God is not slow to assert His sovereign connection with the process. We cannot disassociate God from the terrible and enduring pains which alight upon all forms of sin. The sunset chronicles the events which have occurred during the day. The waves that beat against Venice sing the dirge of her downfall from the days of her glory. ^ , Every day is a day of wrath to the sinner , (hj Sin is self-chastised . There is' an inwardness of penalty from which we cannot flee when we have committed sin. Sin leaves its tooth-mark in the flesh. It punishes itself, sees its shadow everywhere, a diseased and distressing self-con- M THE DESTINY OF TO-DAV. when we si. in -....Z. u^n o ^^^ Tht bring before us scenes of other days which seem to us gratuitous falsehood until consdence^„ foSl^ hi! '• "T"^ '°y'">' «° 'he Cros^ MUce and '"."'• ■"""«■« «'«'» of hi, palace and an aged monlt reminds him of the auenchJ I ""' *'"' °'*e soul cannot be Place '-l-^^r™" """"•«■ "Sho-me the Place, cnes the monarch, and with his swoid n hH nd T '' '■" *' ""'^ ">onk. holZt «llif,K ^ ?" '""='' «""■ gleaming as the roll of the judgment day, boldly says "Still it IS written on thv soul " H„™ u li^h« it«if ^^ °'"- Human character pub- hshes tself; actions speak louder than words- H uLTt/"^^ """ "" f-«^" no' hell is d^u '",'""''" °f """-^ 'he existence of trunk .h?h '"°*"'"^, °^ '"= "'"•''• *« blasted trunk, the barren rock, and the dark solitudes succZ"'""' r "^ """^ ^^- '«« " ' of «; succeeding good and night the day. We ,^te THE EVERY DAY OF JUDGMENT. 20 our history with our blood. As suddenly and mysterious as the handwriting on the wall at the feast of Belshazzar does sin leave its hiero- glyphics on the soul, and there is no need of an interpreter to disclose the full meaning of the characters. It is the manuscript of God. The most beautiful arts are the expression of people who feel themselves wrong, ever striving after a loveliness they have not yet attained. The Book of Remembrance is ever in view ; a sense of judgment is in the air ; self-judgment is mysteriously forced upon us by an unseen hand ; sensual passion begets madness ; man, made in the image of God falling into sin and delight- ing in it, becomes finally degraded, and a sense of shame and baseness completes the human tragedy. Instruments of judgment all lie ready to hand; the inward processes of sin work destructively on man's body, mind and soul ; there are red beacons everywhere warning men of inward and outward sin. We are Jiving in eternity to- day. Today is a new day, and we must live in the moment, advancing as the shadow on the dial. You can- not escape eternity by forgetting it ; you may try to flee from present judgment and eternal justice, but there is no escape— God can and does strike now. He is not obliged to send a sinner to the place of the damned in order to (0 80 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. X i\ aTit o "'''•^"^«^^*^^»>'- Cain was allowed to live as a warning to others of the d.re«l effects of giving way to mahgnant pa^! sions, and as a hving monument of the power of a gu.li, conscience. His wild ferocity of aspect made e- cry one shrink from him. Our hfVis one. H ,s a continuous, irretraceable hfe. which we cannot recall or live over again, and ,n a sir-wT.^'r/"^^^ "^^"' must 'each of u! How often we say, " Oh. if I could only live my life over again ! » But the door of that " if" is closed and the key is thrown away. Steadily our life moves onward, and there is .. retreaf Around the dial of a clock in a church tower wound^l'h^'r '^' ''^""^' "^" '^« "^^'"^"ts wound, the last one slays." The longest life EtTrnitri" "'•^'' "^ ^" ^^'"S -«^^-y Eternity ,s upon us, and we change not the ?utr '"''^ '^ '''' '' P^"-"^ °^ tt aiid^finaLemghasis. T^iTfinal day will dl cbse the hidden things of this life. InuZ thomes narrative. "The Minister's Black Veil " a godly and intelligent minister suddenly ap- pears in his pulpit wearing a douWe fold of crape over h.s face, to the horror and surprise THE EVERY DAY OF JUDGMENT. 81 of his congregation. He has resolved to wear it to the end of life as a sign of the reservations with which men hide their faults from each other, and their attempt to disguise and hide the worst that is in them from God Himself. This singular badge looks as a penance for some scandalous sin, and no one dares to ask him its meaning. The lady who was to be his bride could not persuade him to remove it, and she bids him farewell. On his deathbed a neighbor- ing minister seeks to extort a confession for his secret sin, and remove the badge ; but the dying minister clutches at it, and he is buried with the veil unlifted. It remains as a witness that much which eternity will disclose to us cannot be revealed in this life by those who are nearest to us. We live a double life — one known to ourselves and another for our fellow men— but God sees both of them. God can wait to strike, for He has a whole eternity before Him. The present judgment is preliminary to the higher and final judgment day. At a chemical lec- ture in Paris, the effects of the gases upon the faces of most of the women in the fashionable audience who used cosmetics to improve the complexion, transformed them into such i.di- crouE colors that when they met in the open air they greeted one another with exclamations of dismay. Is not this suggestive of the transfor- 32 THE DESTINY OF TO DA V. mation of the judgment, when every man will stand convicted of his sin ? What shall there be m the other world for us ? Perform, then, such ngts^as wjlj^nflt bcLjcon- temed. " Will my case be called to-day ? " is the earnest inquiry of the prisoner of his legal adviser. "Have you left nothing undone?" is the appeal of his anxious mind. Such anxiety in relation to a civil court on earth ought to suggest greater anxiety in relation to the high court of eternity. j^JUlimsaaibLU^ryou to ^ 'iania£2uittgiiaj<5iS^^ you are being judged, and yet you do not tremble. The Judge is at the doors of your houses, condemning you for your sins. The He claims you for his client ; He has the wis- dom and ability to set you at liberty. Will you let Him ? 3. REMORSE. " Conscience is harder than our enemies, " Knows more, accuses with more nicety." —George Eliot. " 'Tis the first constant punishment of sin. That no bad man absolves himself within." —Juvenal, " My punishment is greater than I can bear."— GV«. 4 : 13. Cain and Judas are representatives of the class of individuals afflicted with remorse of conscience. They are striking illustrations of the fact that therejgjnjiiar^ajrevelati^ fe>5e.wni^^all5d_conscienc Man is a fellow- knower, in association with God, knowing right and wrong The part of the divine likeness in these typical sinners reproved them for their sin. The voice of God, the eye that approves and condemns, will not leave us alone. Man walks not alone in the world, for conscience has possession of each one and will no' 'et him go. The self-registering thermometer in the soul tells its own tale and reveals to each his native condition, unseen by mortal eyes. God has el5£eUn.each of us a judge ofjneral Jhoughts - 8 33 34 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. Hi lit Ml I- ' ill r-) and actions, to discriminate and decide, a power which is above us, that, being mindful of eternal justice, we may have a perpetual witness of God and His will in the soul. This judge approves of what is right and condemns that which is wrong. Conscience doth make cowards of us all. Joseph's brethren thought of the crime they had committed against him years before in selling him before he revealed himself to them in Egypt. The voice within often awakens un- pleasant remembrances of sins hidden from all but ourselves. Yet this inward power may be enlightened or depraved. Men live amongst us with consciences refined and diseased, silenced temporarily. This power can never be gener- ated, eradicated, nor definitely perverted. It will speak out for God and righteousness, though we may strive to hush it to sleep. There is need for such a divine _witne3s_Jn man toJ<eep_the knowledge of God_^gure^d strong in the soul, to develop righteousness and form right habits" of conduct. The glorious liberty of haters of God is to get rid of the bugbear of righteousness and the rule of the imaginary individual named God, having their fruit unto the gratification of their passions. It is^ needed to make the n iost of ourselves by a Godlike aim, bearing in mindtKe'p^rpose for which we were created. Michael Angelo pos- REMORSE. 35 sessed the power to take the angel out of the block of marble, but whether it should be a satyr or a seraph lay in the direction which he gave to that power ; and conscience is required to give the direction to our thoughts and life. IXJs. need^i to make Jife^vb^ The power of the world to come must rest upon us to infuse the feeling of eternity in our souls. We are apt to live as if there were no judgment and man was not responsible for his thoughts, words and deeds. It makes all the difference in our lives whether we are living and working in or out of harmony with God. To chop a tree upward is hard, but the downward swing has in it all the force of the earth itself; and to work against God is hard, while working with Him has the long purpose of eternity behind and success ahead. lU&-4ieededJo^£stablislLandjngjjit^^ 2!2e£!Lrelal^gns_between_^^ lows. To gaze upon the follies of men is to indulge in outside laughter while within our hearts are sad. C onscienc e is needed ^to giveJife ^?-"g oytlook and brighten eternity. Temp- tations, doubts and difficulties will beset us, yet the true Christian heart can say, " Though He slay me, yet will I trust in Him." The dark- ened vision may come to the devoted spirit, and then he will need the divine testimony assuring his soul that all is well. The assurance of sal- 86 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. fil n vation will lighten the gloom on the pathway of life. The blatant blasphemy of the age receives a check in the pathetic lines engraved on the tombstone of Thomas Henry Huxley : " And if there be no meeting past the grave, If all is darkness, silence, yet 'tis rest. Be not afraid, ye waiting hearts that weep, For God still giveth His beloved sleep ; And if an endless sleep He wills— so best." A positive life ife the need of the individual. Men cannot live on stones. Some of the most pathetic utterances have been given by men who lived on a negative creed, which is the creed of death. Conscience^is. the need of the ^a) world. The conscience of the race is often true, yet it requires training. Public opinion is often confused and lacking in fixed moral principles. The age is wanting in the recognition of the fact that God rules in the world, that eternal justice is the foundation of His government. Anarchy cannot stand before a firm belief in the Almighty and Supreme God, for this makes a government firm. Weak, wavering consciences need the common conscience to sting and stimulate them. How often we have seen men away from home living vicious lives, who are respectable and virtuous among their friends in their native city. Leave God and conscience out of the world and there is no re- REMORSE. 87 morse; let materialism have the supremacy and a keen sense of sin will be absent. Therejs^punishment^ inherent in evil. God has_£laced^jmomtoHn_^^ /, t^ecUiim^againstevil. The approval of conscience is a religious appetite, and its stings religious aversion. Sin and punishment were synony- mous with Cain, the typical sinner. Perversity, iniquity, sin and punishment are proper transla- tions of the same Hebrew word. Punishment inheres in the sin. The voice of God in the soul protects it from injurious influences if we will only listen and obey. There is always a good angel standing by our side to warn us against the temptations and dangers of sin. The Father watches over his children with more than the anxiety of a mother. Punishment in the sense of discipline is the expression of love. Drooping eyes, colored cheeks, and a sense of shame are proofs of the existence of righteous- ness in the soul. The man is not dead who experiences these things ; he is not wholly lost. The blatant criminal who sins and looks you in the face is standing on the brink of hell. Man is built up around a conscience, and the core of every one's being is a moral substance. ^ ach emotion^jhought^^w^^ acejn^the mfempi^^jndjvinjtrike back. ' These are deeply imbedded in the memot^y :r. a I IH: in 38 7'//E DESTINY OF TODAY. and, as photographers' negatives, are preserved. There is an eternal phonograph which will give expression to the thoughts, words and acts of every life; it will retain all we have spoken into it, and when eternity dawns upon our vision it will give utterance to our unspoken thoughts. Turquoise may be stained an excep- tionally fine blue color, so as to deceive the eye of the expert ; but wash it in alcohol, wipe off the grease, and la^ it in ammonia, and the true nature of the stone will be revealed. Deception will always be discovered. Evil will always strike back. MegoiMy restores old forms. The snatch of an old song, the tint of a flower, an old glove, or a face in a crowd, will bring forms and faces of other days, and a new experience or chance acquaintance will restore the evil words, thoughts and acts of former years. Imagi nation be gets new forms. When the imagination is pure and refined it produces lovely pictures, and upon us, therefore, lies the responsibility of seeking the culture of the imagination by the study of great books, works of art, and communion with godlike men and women. Sin_aflfectsjhe imagination. It begets fear. Spectres fill the a.r. Spiritual delirmm tremens affect the victim of sin. The lawless, vindictive Cain felt that there might be other beings like himself who would deal with him HEMORSE. 89 as he had done with his brother. His imag- ination was powerfully wrought upon by his crime. So is it always. In the *' Eumenides " of Eschylus, Orestes sees the Furies always pursuing him. Sin arouses the conscience to cry out and the man feels an inward curse gnawing his vitals. In one of Hawthorne's stories a wretched man is represented as carry- ing about in his bosom a serpent which gnaws him continually, and he thinks every man he meets is cursed with the same snaky guest. He is a victim of remorse. Remorse is literally an after-bite— a keen anruish caused by a sense of guilt without any su^,^ ion of forgiveness. Sin always bites back; you cannot get away from the consequences of sin. It has a voice and will speak out d/^spite our strongest pro- testations. Shut your ears and it will thunder as loud as Sinai in your hearts. Fill up all the avenues of sense, and it will find a road to your hearts ; night and day are alike to this voice. Every immoral thing will consign man on 3, earth to a Tivmg death . Sin is a deadly pnicnn — ' which slays man by inches. The sinner walks through the world restless as the wandering Jew, doomed to wander and never rest till Christ shall come. Every impure act dooms man to ceaseless activity, ever hasting and never resting. A French writer has represented Herodias 40 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. k ill doomed to wander for centuries for her crime of seeking the head of John the Baptist. Ever behind her as she wanders she hears the cry Go on go on." In her weary wanderings.' desinng death and anxious to grow old, whL she still remains young, she comes to a ruined abbey in a secluded glen in Europe, where there stands in front a statue of John the Baptist, headless, holding his head in a platter She sees in the fa^e a look of sympathy and pity, and as she looks into a spring at her side she perceives her hair turning white and she IS rapidly growing old. and her longed-for rest of death has come at last. It is the old story of remorse for sin. The hateful thing will not leave you nor let you die. You long for death, but there is no happy release. You try to escape, but the way is barred. You cry in agony, but the heavens mock you. V ^ ^^^^P^^bsmghLwscU^ A> aL^sj^t^oj;^h£istj^^ conferred benefits upon eveiy member of the human race. The germ of divine goodness in the soul becomes diseased by sinful thoughts and deeds ; the Christ image in the soul becomes partially defaced by it. and man loses his dig- nity and beauty through its presence. A strange power presses the offending soul to stern and awful acts of self-judgment. The REMORSE. 41 ' ir. impure thought casts a shadow over the mind, the hasty word cuts deep into the memory, and the sinful deed leaves a scar upon the soul. The vision becomes distorted and the imagi- nation diseased. Eugene Aram, the school- master, murders a man, and he cannot look in the faces of the innocent children. He buries the body, but he has to take it up ; he hides it in a stream, but it runs dry ; he covers it with leaves, but the winds blow them away. Nature and God are against him, and his conscience always smites. Neglect^f d uties and opportu nities cannot beatonej^ij^jijan. Every day may be the ' last one, and lost time is lost eternity. Man cannot get rid of his sin. The hours perish and are put down to our account. The lost oppor- tunity never returns. Evil done is done for- ever. It leaves its mark upon us which we carry forever. We cannot atone for past mis- <leeds. Remorse of conscience is part of th^ i> EH£/.5lyaenl.M._sin_^on^eaw^^ Remorse is the " — ' fitting word for the punishment of sin. Com- mit a crime and its effects remain, it returns to smite the sinner. Conceive a man living in hell on earth, tracing for others a road to heaven from which his crimes exclude him. Conceive a soul preparing joys for others, and compelled to witness the pleasure which he cannot enjoy 42 THE DESTINY OF TO- DAY. y. ^ /. The stain of blood cannot be rubbed out. Go to Holyrood Palace and see the mark left by the blood of Rizzio. Lady Macbeth may wash her hands, but " all the perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand." Poe's raven pecks at your window, looks over your shoulder, burns into your bosom's core with his fiery eyes, and always you hear the grim and ancient raven croaking. " Nevermore." TJHS-is„§»ch. a,.ihing_as eternal remorse, the worn that dieth not, the sin that will never let us rest, but forever cries out against us. Each feeling, thought, word and act is repro- ductive. Like begets like. Character grows and determines destiny ; it shows itself in all we do. Habits are made easily, but we are flayed alive when we seek to strip them off. Kindness never dies, and there is something of evil that ever remains. Physical forces cannot originate, except by generation, from some antecedent force or forces. Heat may produce electricity and electricity heat, each merging itself as the force it produces becomes developed, so there is a correlation of spiritual forces. Love begets peace and peace begets love; joy produces faith and faith produces joy ; evil begets evil, and the habit of vice begets vice. The wistaria throws out its tendrils so tenderly that it pleads for support, and you build a trellis HEAfO/iSE. 48 that it may entwine itself; but by and by it becomes so strong that the tendrils pull the posts aside, and may even move the solid brick- so is a vicious habit, easily begun, growing stronger with the years, until it destroys the reputation and undermines the character. Some poisons may be taken little by little with impunity, but they make a cumulative deposit, which at last acts as a final dose, and sin reaches a climax by repetition until it destroys the sinner. Dant^ places the tyrants who delighted in bloodshed and pillaging up to the eyebrows in boiling blood wherein they uttered loud laments to no purpose. Habitual sii>s mark character. Tennyson forcefully says : " The sin that practice burns into the blood, And not the one dark hour that brings remorse, 'Twill brand us of whose fold we be." Evil is expansive , increasing with age . Sin grows. There is a silent progress of decadence. An avalanche grows from the soft snow which you press in your hand, till it gathers hardness and force and plunges headlong, carrying de- struction along its path. A sin in its infancy is like a fire that a single bucket of water may at first quench, but afterward fire engines cannot put out. The miser's love of wealth increases until it crushes him. Faust is greedy ^. 44 THE DESTINY OF TO-DA V. li of knowledge, and while he gains it, is consc'ous of its emptiness. His passion for knowledge drives him on, ever greedier for its possession and less satisfied the more he gets. The tempter mocks the harmony of heaven and mars the beauty of earth, plays upon the lower nature of the man, corrupting his intellect by the lowest of his senses, and as he weans him from the high pursuit of truth to the lust of the flesh, he does it at the expense of chastity and beauty, glorj-ing ever in the waste which he creates. There are steps in evil thinking and doing. The descent to hell has steps /as well as the ascent to heaven. There are stages in sin as well as in holiness. There is a voluntary as well as involuntary hardening of the heart. You may tune a violin to keep step with the vibrations of a suspension bridge in course of erection so that it will sway to destruction, and men may tune their passions to the vibrations of iniquity till the structure made by God will fall in ruins. We multiply ourselves in our sins. "Foul whisperings are abroad; unnatural deeds do breed unnatural troubles; infected minds to their deaf pillows will discharge their g^ secrets." PunishmenLgrows wjth the sin until ^ the moral nature is destroyed and all feeling is gone. There is misery in the sense of sin. The sharpest woe is to look on the ills we have REMORSE. 46 brought upon ourselves. Vice begets loneliness. Lost souls as they sink in vice become isolated, estranged from their fellows and God. The soul of Richard III. is so roused with the thought of his wickedness that conscience has a thousand tongues, every tongue tells a different tale, and ewtry tale condemns him for a villain. He thinks the souls of all he murdered come to his tent with threats of vengeance on his head. Shadows become stronger than soldiers. Pun- ishment grows with the years, though conscience may seem dead it will cry out. This is seen in conscience money, con'"3ssions upon death-beds of crimes committed, and men fleeing from the faces of their fellows. femorsejDJ[jjonsden3js^ce^^ It is sure to come to the sinner. Be sure your sin will find you out. The pleasures of sin are like the fabled apples on the brink of the Dead Sea, fair without, but ashes within. Vice will destroy the sinner. It will return like the Australian boom- erang, and may destroy the thrower. God inflicts His penalties upon the unrighteous. The way of transgressors is hard. It is hard to indulge in sensual sin, for ycu cannot escape the consequences. Remorse will come. If you li- i in dissipation or forget God, though your sin may be hidden from man, remorse is sure to follow the sin. A terrible anguish will eat at I,. i'l 46 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. the core of the heart and will not be satisfied. Would you know what remorse is, visit the deathbed of Randolph of Roanoke. Having made preparations to die, he lay quiet for a short time with his eyes closed, and then sud- denly roused up and exclaimed, "Remorse! Remorse!" Having repeated it three times, the last time at the top of his voice, with great agitation he cried out, " Let me see the word- get a dictionary ! \ Let me see the word ! " " There's none in the room, sir." " Write it down, then. Let me see the word !" The doctor picked up one of his cards, " Ran- dolph, of Roanoke." " Shall I write on this ? " " Yes ; nothing more proper." The word remorse was then written in pencil. Taking the card in a hurried manner, and fas- tening his eyes on it with great intensity, he exclaimed, " Write it on the back." When this was done, it was handed to him. With great agitation he exclaimed, " Remorse ! You have no idea what it is ; you can form nc idea of it whatever ; it has contributed to bring me to my present situation. But I have looked to the Lord Jesus Christ, and hope I have obtained pardon. Now let John take your pencil and draw a line under the word." When this was done, the doctor asked, "What am I to do with the card ? " REMORSE. 47 Put it in your pocket, take care of it, and when Remorse dead, look at it of, will conscience will come ner. Look into your heart and see there the foul thoughts and impure desires. Have you any thought of pleasing God? The infinite searcher of hearts will send a flash more power- ful than the electric light into the darkness of your soul, revealing His foes and condemning them for their iniquity. Well may you become weepers, like the followers of Savonarola, be- cause of your sins. Tamper not with evil, or it will slay you. Fl ee from God by fleeing to^3 Him. Repent of your sins, and depart from the City of Destruction, for the place is doomed. Conscience bids you halt, for an angel of light stands ready to save you. Beware of the hidden currents of your life. Conviction is worthless until converted into conduct. Weep for your sins and flee from them. S ggk power {xom [%) Christ to overcome sin, and the tear of infinite pity will quench the flame of sinful desire, the sunshine of hope will enter your soul, and love — divine love — will transform, ennoble and save you. ii RETRIBUTION. " To be left alone And face to face with my own crimes, had been Just retribution." — Longfellow. , " Unnatural deeds Do breed unnatural troubles. Infected minds To their deaf pillows will discharge their secrets. More needs she the divine than the physician." — Shakespeare. " Be sure your sin will find you oat."— J\rum. 32 : 23. Man is religious in spite of himself. The faiths of the human heart are a stern witness against sin in every form, and assert t he^etgrnaj /. i2i!I£*i2!Lfe!:S^*S?^^ Among / alTtriBes and generations of men there exist the same principles and distinctions of moral good and evil. Vice may come armed with authority, and dressed in the garb of innocence, yet she is repelled by the moral instincts residing in the human heart. The continence of Xenocrates was admired by those who celebrated the de- baucheries of Jupiter. The worst of men admire goodness. Adam, before the fall, felt the same passions as we do now, but he felt them as he 48 RETRIBUTION. 49 ought and when he ought. After the fall, though the same passions remained, their use and action were changed, so that self-love be- came selfishness, disorder reigned in the heart, and there was needed a new creation to make him a true child of God. Our lives often appear different to other people than what they seem to us. As a vessel at sea may be seen in sunsh.ne and shade by the people who stand on the shore, and the pilot is thinking of the dangers and breakers ahet J, so we, battling with the waves, keep true to our course without asking how we look from the shore. What should we care how we appear if only we are right ? The rule of right is not a provincialism of this planet, but is eternal and universal. Let life be accurately represented, and there " will always be found a theology in life. Iq all great religions there is found one God, personal immortality and retribution. There is a law of % retrib ution which is restless, persistentTanH^ "" parToTthe permanent order of the world. There are processes which vindicate righteousness and outlive the generations of men. God is in the world asserting His existence and righteousness by laws which men are compelled to recognize. Obedience to these laws ensures peace, and dis- obedience brings disorder and death. God is 4 50 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. li \. % ngarer jo us than our ownjtjhougjits^^ y^ The evil things in the universe cannot break the ring which God has made about us. He comes to make a home with us that no human being can enter. The eternal Father comes closer to us than the evil thought and temptation. There >is a presen cj-etributign confinedjo^pjui^eliirm t]ill31&l»fe- Sin will reveal itselftoSTn making him feel the presence of a monster seekmg to destroy him. There is an internal ^discoverv^o£si,n. Surwjn re^gH^jT^^ ?\ ^^l—^-^^-J^i^^i^^''^- What adFs^^^! (J) The pam of wrong-doing may be lessened by repetition, as there will be less of the man to be hurt. Man becomes less a man by placing himself under the destructive power of sin Remorse is a sign of life, for the man is not wholly dead who feels the soul-pangs caused by sin. . Sin will discover itself You can tell the thief in a group by the way in which he looks at the stolen thing. " Be sure your sin will find you out." There may remain a hidden part A\ ^unrighteousness which men fail to" see, yet ^ J there is inwrought in the life and character the impure thought, word and deed which will speak out in very undesirable times and places The seed will grow, though the harvest be late. Prehistoric sins become historic in their effects. The story of extinct races, decaying RETRIBUTION. 51 and dead civilizations, is often the tale of hidden iniquity. Sin will reve^ itself to jhe mjnutest jetail. "(l) There are interior scenes and acts in every life which disclose the frailties and follies of youth. Character is analyzed by inward motives and movements. Nathaniel Hawthorne's tale of " Ethan Brand " describes the search aft* and discovery of the unpardonable sin. In his de- sire to find some sin beyond the reach of divine mercy he employs the art of hypnotism, by which he is enabled to look into the souls of men. Eighteen »ars of weary wandering are spent in his hel i quest, and at last he returns to the lime-kiln which he had forsaken, to find another man at his post as lime-burner. He tells him that he has discovered the unpardon- able sin in his own breasv During the night he leaps into the hissing flames of the kiln, and in the morning his burnt skeleton is seen enclos- ing a calcined heart, the fire refusing to destroy the organ hardened through sin. It is the story of the quest of forbidden knowledge and the end of moral degradation. The smallest sin will reveal itself to the man who perpetrates it. There is no escape from iniquity. Sin^ will Y/ j revealitself to us. Punishment is inward, as seen TnBfinHness of mind, a reprobate sense, strong delusions, hardness of heart, horrors of 62 THE DESTINY OF TO-DA Y. conscience, and vile affections. We carry within ourselves the soil in which wrong-doing grows, and the weeds will choke the growth of good- ness. The sea of iniquity will give up its dead. The remains of iron vessels may sometimes be seen on the sea-shore being gradually imbedded in the sand, and the day may come, centuries hence, when these shall be discovered by pos- terity and compared with the dug-out canoe, and made to tell the story of the stage of civili- zation of our owri century ; so sin may lie buried in our memory to be found after many years and to bring many heartaches. Sin will find me out Right or wrong doing in relation to physical and spiritual nature is sure in the end to meet with its own appropriate reward or punishment. T he disco very of sin is not con- l^ fine d^ to ourselves, for though we may hide it ever so cunningly, there are eyes around us, twice ten thousand, which behold the scars unknown to ourselves. Our fellow men are explorers of character. The eye of society possesses the combined powers of the telescope and microscope, and its ear is a microphone. The Omniscient Eye pierces the shadow of sinful man and finds the secret place where sin dwells. " Be not deceived ; God is not mocked," for He can see into the depth of the human heart, scanning its caves and dens where iniquity RETRIBUTION. 58 lurks. Sin will reveal man to himself. — — — — - ^^^ Men ii) desire phot^raphToTthen^ is an accurate photographer. It paints man with all his blemishes. It takes the picture complete, and the man becomes ashamed and throws a screen over the picture. / Sin will Jead a _man captive jtefore God. ^ Ij There is a man trying to hide himself from his Maker like Adam in the garden, seeking a re- cess where the Almighty may not discover him ; but sin drives him out of his retreat, and com- pels him to stand in the presence of God while he strives to flee. Swedenborg represents men in the other world seeking to utter words con- trary to their thought.*? and unable to do so, and Dant6 describes men in hell trying to look for- ward, and they are compelled to look over the shoulder. Every man will be seen in his true light. Sin leads man away from God into the land of slavery, the territory where sinful pas- sions reign and men try to escape; but habit has built a wall which he cannot climb, and he cries in feebleness for liberty, but his voice is drowned in the strife of passion. Sin leads htm away from God, and finally leads him captive before God. Sin leads man captive before his fellow me n,(^ j and whilst he is trying to escape and keep his mouth shut, he is unable to do so. He con- :: 54 THE DESTINY OF TO-DA Y. CO (lOJ fesscs his crime to others while he is striving to remain quiet. He is angry at himself for his weakness in making this confession ; yet confess he must, for sin is his conqueror. Conscience takes possession of the sinner and cries aloud. ^^ -contends with his conscience and tri^to sMfleJiisyoice^ buX he is helpless. The con- testants strive for mastei^^ the battle rages un- seen by mortals, the angels and God look on in pity, and the clouds of heaven fall when man has won the day. O ppressed wj th vicious habits /6 r^i? !.^'""^'' turns to flee, running loFhis-nfe' in eager haste, shoutmg in despair for help, but sin is on his track. Faster he runs, but the enemy knows nothing of mountains or rivers, and keeps close behind him. Doggedly he continues, but the dark foe is encircled with clouds, and with skillful throw he catches the sinner in the meshes of his net. It is a race toward life which ends in defeat and death. Paternal love seeks to save the sinner, but eternal Justice II) liSll^Jn-Jishand Jhe broken h^ys of g gge ^!.!*Z-55^ **'"th. and "dema^ndslHraeatlTof the foe of Goaf. The lictors of the Divine Ruler have their home within us. and fail not to carry out the sentences of eternal justice, and the stripes they inflict are seen through our garments of flesh. Divine justice discovers sin in us, and will not let us go. It is not ('0 / \^- RETRIBUTION. 55 without us as a fact, but within us as a great yearning. Conscienc e cries ^^^i^l_^^^^_^^^^J^^^J^YJ^ clamors for rejiribution. beginning here the punishment, which points to a day of judgment. The pain which conscience inflicts is like an old wound, unfitting the man for battle by sapping his vigor. There is a sense of gloom insepar- able from the concealment of a fault. " Roger Malvin's Burial," by Hawthorne, depicts a scene in a forest where Roger Malvin and his com- panion, Reuben Bourne, have been wounded in a fight with Indians, and as they are returning home, Roger, the elder of the two men, unable to proceed further, beseeches Reuben to go to the settlement and secure help ; and if this arrives too late, to give him a decent burial. The young man reluctantly leaves his com- panion, and on reaching home is nursed back to health by the daughter of Roger, to whom he is betrothed. In his weakness he has failed to make known the condition of his wounded companion, who is left to perish. The young woman believes that her father is dead. After Reuben's marriage he is unfortunate in business and moves farther west. Haunted by the fate of his father-in-law he lives in continual gloom. Camping one evening in the forest, he hears a rustle among the foliage, and believing that it is 56 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. c (\^) a deer, he raises his musket and fires, only to find that he has killed his own son. and it is at the foot of the rock where the unburied skeleton of Roger Malvin lies. With a stricken heart the from h,s hps the sin is expiated, and the cur.e IS removed by the blood of his son. The ideal man must have a conscience at the core of his sympathies. The inward monitor finds the man ^ reveals h,s sin. and demands satisfaction. The 'y3\C^;u ^^5?^^*--^ and reveiK the double life must at last be confessed, the desire for domestic felicity must remain unsatis- fied. and the foul blot on the innocent man must be removed, so that out of decrepitude and despair there must come beauty of character, sweetness of disposition and a useful life There are sins which may be discovered bv \'^^M3^.J^^^3rc now hidd^: Lauii Bndgmans sense of feeling suii^ts avenues for the revelation of sin by means now unknown to us. This lady, blind, deaf and dumb, recog- mzed fifty persons by a touch of the ha^. She insisted that the circulation of the blood makes a noise, and putting the hand of a person KBTRIBVTION. St k I I on her neck to feel the pulsations, she would say with her fingers. "Sit stiU and see if you do not hear it" She detected noise uy „cr loucn more quickly than some people can by the ear. She said, "Sound comes through the floor to my feet up to my head." She knew when any- one was in the room by the motion of the air made in talking and moving. When some one spoke she said, " I feel them talk." When some one played the organ in the hall above her, she said, "Why does the house shake?" When asked how she knew when to get up, she said, " I put my hand to the door, near to the bed, to feel it shake. I put my finger in the key-hole. If the girls are up it shakes." She found delight m placing a music-box in a chair and putting her feet upon the rounds to feel it play. May not sin thus be discovered in the future by vibrations in the air. Sin has a dea dening effect upon the min d, r/^) conscience and affection s. Wherever th#.rr7; o ^ ^ sense^of sin there is evidence of life, but when that is lost, spiritual waste is going on in the soul. Seek after material things and you will grow like them. Midas loves his gold until his nature becomes as hard as the idol of his heart. The soul may die a little every day, the prayers becoming more feeble, the struggle in the dark- ness growing less, the vision of a flower, or 58 THE DESTINY OF TO DA Y. ( y(i) human face, or sky, starting It back into life, to flutter less wildly, until with an ever-lessening effort for its survival it shrivels and dies. The ,/ |^!l£^^^ "»*"' j?_?L« a poisoned root which sends ^ \b] its pois on To all the brahcTierand lea^^esTHR is t)ie semTnaTrool of milTrons more of alf manner of sin which has never been acted. Punishment lurks concealed in our pleasures. Crime and punishment grow out ofthe same stem. Indul- gences of sense and the satisfaction of our own wills arc the seeds of all those miseries which attain the full expansion of their deadly fruits in hell. There a re forces outside of man which dis- >cover^n, wrong-doing is punrsHetPB^ther forces besides those of a man's own conscience. When a man has fallen so low as to be incap- able of remorse, there are forces outside of our own temperament enlisted to punish us. The ^ forsfis of nature avenge the wrongs of peogle. As men attempt to quench the flames of a mountain on fire by throwing water upon it, an 1 discover that they are only adding to its' fury, for the mountain is composed of lime, so there resides in the human heart the mater- ials for a great conflagration, and it needs only external forces to start and continue the flames. >^ Iheis_arejretributive providences which dis- qover_sin. It is not mere accident that brings (3) RETRIBUTION. 69 to light the sins of former years, for there is an ovcrwatching Providence of judgment in human life. The sinful secrets of the soul are revealed in letters of 6re by the sudden appearance of an old enemy or stranger, the discovery of some old letters, the passing word of a little child, or a sentence in a book. The unhealed sore dis- charges afresh through contact with a hard substance, and the secret is found at last by a retributive Providence. Huma n laws discover"-/^; siin^ and in our social life there are great "pfm- ^ ciples and great forces which form the corporate conscience by which man is punished. There ~ aje persons who seem to be providentially XTJ *PPPi"'^*' *° stimulate the laggard "conscience, tTTe moral sense of the community steps in with its judgments and protests against forms of vice as a reminder of the wrath of God, and in- fluences linger as shadows in human custom to keep men from wrong-doing. The Bible finds'^ / ' man out, and the Holy Spirit convbces of sin. f^j There is a law of retribution in other worlds. < Death is not the extreme limit of all punish- - ' ment, but in view of the judgment the begin- '' ning of them. " There are yesterdays that can never be revoked." Beyond the bounds of time sin follows us in its effects. There may be penitence and reformation .fter an evil course, but the results of sin abide. The broken vase 60 THE DESTINY OF TO-D'A V. may be mended, but it will never again be the beautiful vessel without seam or flaw. And the vicious life has sown seeds which die not ; seeds which will germinate after the better life is begun. Retribution_js_ inhgrent_jn sjn, the X . "'Eu mshinent abide s with it. " Never by lapse of time, the soul defaced by crime Into its former self returns again ; For every guilty deed, holds in itself the seed Of retribution and undying pain." Eternal justice yearns for punishment such a s this life cannot bri ng. Consripnri> t>>lU nc tKof we are being pursued by One who will over- take us at last, and it craves for just retribution. Native religions teach us that all men expect (uture retr ibution, and this is the teaching of the Bible. Every good and every evil deed deserves its own reward and punishment, and justice requires every man to receive his own. God is just, and there will be in the future a recognition of the good and evil, and a righteous distribution to every man. God must and^wMl ^ /^ punish the si nner. Future retnbuTion must be *— preached as the complement to the glory of the Cross. Could you listen to the story of the least sin as it is told in hell, what a revelation it would be. Could you lay your ears to hell and stand behind the screen to hear sin spoken of in 3. ^ ' «-( RETRIBUTION. 61 the dialect of the sons of perdition— Cain tell- ing the story of the murder of Abel, Judas relating the narrative of his hypocrisy and treason against the Christ— it would make the ears tingle and the heart tremble to its lowest depths : " Through me you pass into the city of woe ; Through me you pass into eternal pain ; Through me among the people lost for aye, Before me things create were none, save things Eternal, and eternal I endure. All hope abandon ye who enter here." You jnay insist upon a perfection iayour'*^ 5°™P*"*0"s» surroundings and society of which — you form a part which is not in yourself, and this is fatal to the welfare of your own soul and injurious to your whole life. For^he worst ^ ofjmen there is hope of salvatjon.^WhnTyou remain liere the invitations of mercy are for you. You may have lived under the spell of sin, delighting in its fatal scents, decking your bosom with its scarlet blossoms, feeding upon its deadly poisons, until all who come within your reach were scarified by your touch, but though you have been nourished with poison, and craved evil as your daily food, you are a creature of God, and there awaits you the healing balm of the kind Physician to destroy 62 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. the malign influences which seemed to deter- mine your fate. And you need not die but live, for His skill surpasses human understand- ing or angelic knowledge, and he will give you health, salvation and peace. In humble faith lift up your eye to the Man on the Cross and the spell will be broken, for you may be saved and live to rejoice in God and bless the world. THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION. " Confess yourself to heaven ; Repent what's past ; avo'.d what is to come." ^ — Shakespeare. " Our consciences are not of the same pattern, an inner de- liverance of fixed laws-they are the voice of sensibilities as various as are our memories."— George Eliot. " I have sinned."— Zm^« 15 : 18, 21. Every man carries within hijnself the mate- £!^s for at least one b(»kofji«pa^^^^^ interest. If any man could and would write a faithful record of all he ever thought, felt and expe- rienced, without concealing or extenuating any- thing—a true history of his intellectual and spiritual life— it would be a book of unique interest and value. But such a book will never be written. We have had Confessions and Apologies from Augustine and Rousseau to Newman and Amiel, but these are partial his- tories and not complete lives. Every man has an invisible spiritual history awaiting a George Eliot or Nathaniel Hawthorne to discover, study and write for the good of men. We need the insight of a seer to think ourselves into the ex- 63 \^ 64 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. periences of men. When you see a man walk- ing toward you, it may be easy to ask how he will behave ; but it will be a hard task to learn why he behaves in a particular way. You cannot judge human character from an outside estimate, for the noblest natures sometimes reveal blunders which make you stagger the man of genius, unable to provide for his own family ; the w<jman of brains and plans, whose life is a series of mistakes; and the stalwart man linked to a mean soul, clad in physical beauty. Life is full of contrasts, and the key to the blunders of many lives must be sought in the motives, the hindrances which lie within, and the spirit wrestling against universal pres- sure. The outer life is sometimes a comedy and the inner a tragedy. Heroism, tyranny and crime may clothe themselves in common garb and walk beside you on the pavement The inner life of th? people you know best may be a tragedy more intense and deep than any fiction you have read with throbbing heart and stream- ing eyes. Many a fault may come from a hard sorrow which has maimed the nature when it was expanding into beauty, just as you have seen the young branches of beautiful trees lopped off when they were pouring forth their richest juices, only to leave a rough excrescence to mark the wound. A fine-grained soul, THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION. 65 through some great trouble, has become snarled and caustic, and is harshly treated by his fellows because they have failed to read the story of his inner life. Men^re tempted to live^do^uye life. The desire to appear noble and heroic before your fellow men makes it difficult to speak the exact truth about your feelings ; indeed, without any motive to appear false, it is easy for you to say fine things about your own experience. The consciousness that you are being looked at by the world makes you an actor of parts, acting a character that does not belong to you, and yet ther» may seem to be no true motive for this attitude before the world. There are some people whose celestial intimacies do not improve their domestic manners, whose imitative piety and native worldliness are equally sincere, and who think the invisible powers will be soothed by a parenthetical recognition of the Almighty. The wild beasts of the passions which roar and struggle in man's inner nature are let loose at set times and places, and the menagerie is closed from the pt?blic gaze when it is convenient. The language of Heinrich Heine, " I am doomed to love what.is most degraded and most foolish : imagine how that must pain a man who is proud and intellectual," with slight modifications, is the pathetic cry of many souls. 66 THE DESTINY OF TO DA Y. \\ ! C2nduetJsjiot.Alwaya^ Sl*5if IJlSStfir J indeed an act may sometimes misrepresent the true spirit of a man, and you are then liable to misjudge him. The incom- pleteness of this life, with its failures, misery, waste, tragedies and mystery, is an argument for another life, when the burden, pain and sor- row shall cease, and sin shall be lost in holiness, and unending peace shall be the fulfilment of the plan of God toward the creature made in His own image. There are soiAe men who live two distinct lives, a religious and a wicked one, whose de- sires are stronger than their theoretical beliefs. These Bulstrodes of fiction explain gradually the gratification of their desires into satisfactory agreement with their religious beliefs. You may hunger for the brilliant position, expecting freedom in the higher place, and you may snatch it with terror because the taint of sacrilege is upon it, but you will endure purga- tory upon earth, for there^re roots of conscience within you. Conscience enfists memory as the llistprian of ihg_sopT to kwp alive the times y^ misspent, the lost opportunities, the hopes blasted, and the spoken words which would have been better unsaid, that the future may not be altogether wasted, and the way to God may be found at last. The^^athos_^jUie_vision^ 3 THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION. 67 n??'??-!^ 's ^^^'^ '" ^^ lines suggestive of Poe's "Raven," written by an anonymous poet on the fly-leaf of an early copy of Roger's " Pleasures of Memory " : ." Alone at midnight's haunted hour, When nature woos repose in vain. Remembrance wakes her penal power, *" The tyrant of the burning brain. She tells of times misspent ; of comforts lost ; Of fair occasions gone forever by ; Of hopes too fondly nursed, too rudely crossed ; Of many a cause to wish, yet fear to die ! For what, except the instinctive fear Lest she survive, detains me here, When all the life of life is fled ? What but the deep, inherent dread, Lestjhe beyond th e grav ejes mnej ^ reign, And realize the hell that priests and beldames feign." Therejsa^[eniandjc^^ MftnjTjijs.t / cgnfess hjs^in. " I have sinned," must at some time fall from ever>' human lip. There may be' 2^, a conscious and voluntary confession, but there will be a compulsory confession. Uncojiscioiisly 3, men make confessions. Let a man enter your "^ rn | _ - — -I I I . I I '~»^g-^ ------ 'wa«»^«a w «^%4a home, and recline in a chair so that he falls asleep, and he pays a compliment to your abode, and to your qualities as a host. This action is a con- fession that he is not. in a prison, or among ene- mies ; but in a place where he is safe among friends. When a man decides upon a wrong 68 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. I) course, although he may not have performed an act, conscience begets anguish of mind, so that, like Brutus, he is deprived of sleep and his behav- lour gives his wife reason to suspect the cause of his disquietude. "Since Cassius first did wljet me against Casar. I have not slept." A guilty conscience needs not an accuser. Tfae misery °i^fJOi! a confesglon to the world that there are evil motives prompting to wicked deeds. Nature compels you to exhibit your soul to the worid. The picture in the face of the dissipated man ells the story of his disgraceful life. You cannot look like an innocent flower and have a serpent m your heart. The miser tells the worid in his pile of gold the tale of his inner and bigoted nature. The perfect flower derives its loveliness and perfume, and the yellow lily sucks its obscene life and noisome odor from the same black mud where the slimy eel and speckled frog and mud- turtle sleep ; and from the same moral circum- stances m the worid men and women find what is ugly and evil, while others enjoy the fragrance of beautiful lives. The wrinkles and furrows on the faces of people are the records of actual ex- periences in life. Venice, the successor of Tyre in perfection of beauty, sin and punishment, is an illustration of the truth, " He shall return to do judgment and justice." Ruskin says : " Never had a city a more glorious Bible. Among the THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION 69 nations of the north, a rude and shadowy sculp, ture filled their temples with confused and hardly legible imagery; but. for her. the skill and the treasures of the east had gilded every letter and illummed every page, till the book-temple shone from afar off like the star of the Magi. The sins of Venice, whether in her palace or in her piazza were done with the Bible at her right hand. And when, in her last hours, she threw off all shame and all restraint, and the last great square of the city became filled with the madness of the whole earth, be it remembered how much her sin was greater because it was done in the face of the house of God, burning with the letters of his law. Mountebank and masquer laughed their laugh and went their way ; and a silence has followed them, not unforetold, for amidst them all, through century after century of gathering vanity and fostering guilt, the white dome of ST. Mark's had uttered in the dead ear of Venice : « Know thou that for all these things God will bring thee into judgment.' " The^guilt which sin bringsJnto_theJhuma^ souHs^aconfess^^ This makes a breach in the soul which can never be repaired in this mortal life, for though the citadel be guarded, the foe waits outside to enter stealthily, and even if kept at bay, the broken wall gives evi- dence of the ruin. The fiend raging in the 70 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. ^ 3) I V human breast is more hideous than when seen in his own form. The blood stain on the con- science tortures the soul beyond human expres- sion. Thfi^duUosagjifjhe^spintual n^tui^jis a consequence of sin, is an involuntary confessijog of wrong -doing. Foul thoughts will lead you through darkness and sorroKr amid the glare of the noonday sun. When God displayed His majesty in nature Job said, " Mine eye seeth thee, wherefore I abhor myself" ; and Eliphaz the Temanite found conviction ,otjjn in the solemn grandeur of an > oriental night — the darkness evolved a spirit and silence became articulate. The guilt of conscience hears the grass grow and the heart of the squirrel beat. Suspicion haunts the guilty mind ; the sinful heart unnerves a man and enfeebles his hand ; every noise appals him and a thousand tongues tell the tale of his inner nature. Every landscape and picture expresses the state of soul. You gaze upon the same land- scape as your friend, but it is not the same to each of you, for the state of your souls are dif- ferent, and it is seen in a changed condition through the inner vision. Every heart has its own romance, every blade of grass tells its own story, and every life hides its own secret, which is either a thorn or a spur. Confession^ sigLQ3ayi>§ rn^de byjgensgs noy ^) unknown to us. Have we only five senses, or THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION. 71 i are there within us undiscovered senses which transmit the message of our sins to God ? Does their dwell within us a spiritual electricity, a method of telegraphing without wires, a means of communicating with the invisible world which is still secret ? Sir John Lubbock says that some animals can hear higher notes than man, and see light beyond the range of our eyes. They pos- sess sense organs, the use of which we are as yet entirely ignorant, and these may be the seats of unknown senses. In some animals there are complex oi^ans of sense richly supplied with nerves, the functions of which organs we are as yet powerless to explain. This suggests the probability that there exist in us senses undis- covered, and these may be the medium for the revelations of eternity. There is an inward de- ^ mand for confessio n. Who is the master within us that compels us to expose ourselves to the world and God, that drives us to lay bare the secrets of the heart, revealing the secret sins, removing the garments to show our nakedness, stripping off the shams and masks that others may read what is there? Conscience c ompe ls £1. you to expose your folly ; the inward f'emandji., for peace compels you to confess your sin ; the y, expectation of pardon urges you to repent. ^^ There is an outward demand for confession. -tS Sometimes a man must confess to men to ensure .-. '• 7t THE DESTINY OF TODAY. 3. 8. 1. peace of mind. Those who have been wronged demand an apology from the transgressor. Society demands it from him who has broken its unwritten laws, civil government demands it from the criminal, and the Church demands it from its members who have disobeyed the rules. ■ A threatening providence sometimes compels the sinner to make a public exposure of his sin as a kind of propitiation. Self-prostration is sonietimes net sufficient to stay the rod of affliction, but there must be restitution. Haw- thorne brings Roger Chillingworth, in the " Scar- let Letter," to the kcaffold when the clergyman is just mounting it to openly avow the sin of the past, and the man who had dogged the steps of the minister says : " Hadst thou sought the whole earth over, there was not one place so secret, no high place, no lowly place where thou couldst have escaped me, save on this very scaffold." ' Therejs a^dnnlne demand for confession %JLmust. confess to^Gfid "I have sinned" The vice-regent of God in the human soul de- mands that you confess your sins to God ; the Bible, with its warnings, invitations and pro- mises makes this constant demand; the terms of salvation include confession of sin ; the justice of God and His love in the sacrifice of Christ demand it. This confession is obligatory and I i THE DEMAND FOR CONFESSION. 73 irresistible. Man must confess to God, and there is no escape from it. This is demanded ^i on earth ; and if you refuse to confess in time, you must humble yourself in eternity and before^, the presence of the \\-^%\. High make your abject H^, confession. Obey yoir con^'-lcnce and confessiTi' your sin to man .1 mc .ful, hut 1 > all means to »•) God. Delay n^t. :.ui n al^e yo tr confession*, now, that you umj be h rcrjvci. In humbler- penitence an! faitit cr.if^e s /o-ji sins, and the promise of ihe Ap'.siif. Jo^ti will be music in your heart : " If we tou.ess our sins, he is faith- * ful and just to forgive - , our i,i)is, and to cleanse ' us from all unrighteouMuess.' I y THE COERCION OF DEEDS. "Our deeds determine us as much as we determine our deeds."— Ci-or^ Eliot. "One vice is related to another, changes into another, and he who begins with the transgression of one commandment finds It easy, sometimes it is inevitable, to fall into manifold condem- nation."— ff. Z. Watkinsm. "All snakes fascinate their prey, and pure wickedness seems to mhent the power of fascination granted to the serpent "— Amiel. "^ Prw^- 36*' """*'*' '^'"*' *"* wrongetB his own soul."- . THE-gardinal question for th^ l^„n.o^ rnrr lIliil2^!JL!Ln- This lies at the root S^dllT- acter. Is sin a physical disease, to be treated medicinally as the germs of fever or consump- tion ; is it a defect of the intellect, to be eradi- cated by education ; is it the result of circum- stances which may be controlled, or does it lie deep in the heart and will, requiring divine skill to remove it by a new birth ? This is the ques- tion which touches all religions, affects all creeds and dogmas, and is the central truth of philo- sophy, science and religion. Is sin a disease or a mere blunder? Is it to be treated in the 74 THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 75 abstract or in the concrete ? The real answer to all our surmisings is to be found in the Cross of Christ. We do not need a new brain, new hands, feet, eyes, or tongue, or new conditions in life, but a new heart and life— the renewal of the inner man by the power which comes from the Cross of Christ. It is not the reformation of manners that we must seek, but the regener- ation of the nature. Sin is not skin-deep— its poison penetrates the deepest recesses of the human heart. YfiiL cannot afford to have a d. fliyolous j dea^f sin , as it touches theTdeepest "^ and largest interests of your life, and, like a foul disease, carries serious personal consequences in its train and separates you from all that is noble, wise and good. Those who entertain a frivolous idea of sin suppose that there is a gulf between good people and themselves. Never was the deep heinousness of sin un- folded until Christ came, the native religions of the world knowing little of the evil inwrought in the nature of man; but withjhe_ady^t^f 3 Christianity the sense of sin was _deep engti, by ""^ teaching the capacity and iSignity^f human nature, and showing the justice, holiness and love of God, against whom the sin was commit- ted. The story of the Cross reveals the gross enormity of evil ; and when sin and its conse- quences are studied in the dawn of the Light of 76 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. V the World, there is felt the deep antagonism to all material, intellectual and spiritual progress of the individual and the race. There are soul laws which are as real and rigid as nature's laws, by which the soul is hurried to hell or its flight is hastened to heaven. T!]!gJH?Jo''y of "^tions, movements^Joctr^ ^SiUl]dividual__chai^^ Start a certain wheel in the machine, and the whole is set in motion ; and originate a thought, motive, impulse, word or deed, and the whole character of a man vibrates in unison. There are no soli- tary deeds or silent acts. Actions love com- pany, and have a voice that sounds through the temples of time and echoes through the cham- bers of eternity. Deeds^aregerrninativ^ and perpetuate themselvesraTseeSspIant^in the soil are nourished and produce their kind. There is no arrest in nature or grace by which growth is changed to something else, but har- vest succeeds seed-sowing in body, intellect and soul. The universal law of seed-sowing and harvest exists in the natural, moral and spiritual universe. You may not be able to see the pro- cesses by which an act becomes a habit and develops into character, but there are real things which the eyes cannot see and the fingers are unable to touch. Your character is growing better or worse every day, by the trivial acts THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 77 which unfold themselves gradu;illy yet surely till the eternal years. Build a wall around the soul to repress the growth of the evil hidden there, yet the sap of the living tree will break down the bricks and mortar, and the perversion of the nature will be seen in the decay and final destruction of the noblest creature of God. A small coffee plant was sent from the Botanical Gardens, in Edinburgh to Blantyre in Nyassa- land, and in sixteen years there were derived about five million coffee-plants, which have become one of the main sources of the pros- perity of the British settlements in that country ; and from a single thought, word and act there come descendants without number which will affect posterity for good or evil. A bad thought cannot be cherished without injury, a book cannot be read or a picture looked at for a moment without lasting impressions being pro- duced. Were vicious acts, to produce misery to your fellow beings, and not to yourselves, there might be some satisfaction in living in sin, but you are so constituted that sjngle^eeds3QJiirfi_4a2iir- selvesasjvell^as^others. The words and acts of youiTivestoudimany lives, as /ou may observe the moral effect of a noble example. A single act of heroic virtue or illustrious self-denial, as that of John Howard, gives a new impulse to I ■t. S8 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. the moral character of the age, and reflection upon such noble deeds produces a change in the moral natures of men. Every man is accom- panied by persons who are like plates, ready to receive.impressions from the words and acts of every-day life. Every man is a daily news- paper read closely by his fellows, who gather up the fragments of news which assimilate with his character. Every man is a sage to some other man whose thoughts of good and evil are treasured in the memory and influence the life. PgejgJ^:ow^af^erjhg3g^ the scenes of^^. Theodore, Parker, dying in Italy, said : " There are two Theodore Parkers : one of them is dying in Italy, the other I have planted in America, and it will continue to live." There is an immortality on earth in spite of all we do. Death intensifies our personality. Silent invis- ible forces continue their battle for good or evil after you are dead. Heredity works itself out in character. This is seen in nations, tribes, families and individuals. ' The sins of the fathers are visited upon the children to the third and fourth generation. There is a coercion of deedg see n and felt in & £!E^Ili!:i& -SC^^JTJS^''- Right mptives un- 4?il^_'^"^.l'^^ whole character is made strong 'iD^r-^MCgUiSattCf. Wlie'n the authority of THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 79 conscience is supreme the appetites and pas- sions will be so controlled that you will enjoy all the happiness of which you are capable, and the more frequently you do what is right, the stronger will be the impulse to do right, and the greater will be the pleasure derived from doing it. The philanthropist finds increasing pleasure in his gifts, and the man of religious instinct and purpose enlarges his power for doing good and deepens his happiness. Men^ an^ jvomen^are ^ ^SiI?^*o_J!5?s„thrpugh_ stages _of transitiorTln "^ *ill^X!!.op?5"iof character. The're is a trans- figuring influence in a great sorrow upon some hearts, for there are sweet uses in adversity. Tribulation and selfish gaiety works differently upon the hearts of men. A bag of gold wizens an old man's face, its loss brings anguish to his soul ; but the presence of a little child in his home brings sweetness into his nature and beauty into his life. The ordeals of life beget thought- ful piety, unselfishness and heroic strength; a great anguish, a baptism of suffering, may do the work of years, for weak and blemished characters may leave their frailties behind them in the fire. Men are not angels to begin with, but frail mortals, and years of poverty and nfisery may bring sweetness and self-restraint. Thoreau tells us that the pond-lily opens its virgin bosom to the first sunlight, and perfects 80 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. ^ it Its being in the magic of the genial kiss ; and so may you turn your face toward God and enjoy beauty, strength and sweetness, from the love that ever shiDes through the glory of His pre- sence. Arsalame^ ^utiful Iji^ is ^rQjjgjjjt through adhcrance to duty and fajthjn^d. The best manners are acquired by recognizing the presence of God. Your own example Is dangerous, for when you have done a thing once it is easier to do it again, human nature having a tendency to run in grooves. Virtue is made perfect by acts of virtue often repeated, the custom of well-doing begets the habit of well- doing, and effort is required in all well-doing ; being wrong and doing wrong comes naturally without much effort. Therejs_aroercion^of_deeds^^ ^iilLsbHacter. i^in^ntices vyith its nmnfcQi^Q attra£tio ns, as hurtful passio ns^draw us tog^ an abyss, by a kind oLvertigp,^ d then egglavcs . Every man may be master or slave ; he may control his nerves or his temper, or they may enslave him. Sinful passions may destroy his physical powers, distort his imagination, weaken his memory and reasoning faculties, injure his sense of beauty, and debase his soul. Drink relaxes the grip of conscience, invigorates tRe passions, destroys the power of calculating con- sequences, favors the plotting and commission THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 81 Of Crimes, creates artificial wants, favors greed sLa?''!!!!;**'J*^^''' ^^^^'^ *° ^"PPJy them. ginfUUlgeda.dginaM_,^ interest W usury- they grow like the infirSTciyclernSdrbr^a stone thrown into water, one sinful deed follow- ing another, as the higher Alpine glacier fol- lows the lower melting glacier. Foul acts transform themselves into the lore of fiends, which mortals cannot translate or understand Perseverance in wickedness makes a man bolder in crime ; timidity in the earliest stages of guilt gives place to recklessness, and. unchecked by conscience the sinner exercises less precaution until, as though bereft of reason, he rushes onward to ultimate ruin. As a rival of the nero in the Grecian games sought to destroy the monument raised by the fellow citizens of the victor, and by repeated efforts moved it from Its pedestal, and as it fell was crushed to death, so sin destroys the sinner even when he IS attempting in his own strength to throw it may slip away from unpleasant thingTSnd think only of your own safety, and yet commit deeds of infamy. Calamity may come to you when you are seeking to escape from the disagreeable things, and the calamity falling on a base mind will bring a sorrow which knows no healing 82 THE DESTINY OF TODA Y. Ml Jr. L balm. Wrongjpjotivesjjrill^ cayse toward tremendous decisions in sin . Your povertymaytempt you to" forgery, your social position may lead you to take a false step in life, and finally you may accept the temptation and perform the deed which your heart protests against and says is wrong. The ^emory o£jt moral c ollapse is a force tending to perp etuatp wrongdoing. There is no remedy by which the troubles which haunt the mind can be obliterated, leaving the sinner in the possession of an irreproachable past, with the memory of all other events unimpaired ; but it is certain that the consciousness of knowledge, now veiled by our material organs, will return when these . have been laid aside, and remorse in the present life is memory and conscience quickened by wrong-doing. Brooding upon evil scenes, foul passions and abnormal feelings will pollute the imagination beyond redemption, the images of the past will haunt the mind for years to come. The ladies of the dissolute court of Verona said of Dant^, " See the man who has been In hell ! " And the poet answered with a bitter smile, " In hell now— In hell at Verona." A juilty man is objec tively and^biective[y aworseman, for everylinllil action done natur- ally disposes a man to do another like action. Sin may be present to annoy or destroy, the THE COERCJON OF DEEDS. 83 .nward kmg of terrors rules as a despot, and death IS going on graduall)- as a spiritual disease. The logic of habit induces you to believe that because the spiritual structure has not been de- stroyed through lapse of time, there is no immi- nent danger, just as a miner has no fear of the roof of the mine falling, because he has worked in It for forty years, and yet at that moment it """'''"^- TheJeprti^oLzourdoomw V If. hke Chorazm, Betl^SdTIilrcJJr^ you have been exalted to heaven with privileges and opportunities, and you have remained un- changed, you will be cast down to hell ; the darkness into which you are plunged will be in proportion to the brightness of the light you have spurned. ThereJs^rHnexoiable^ '-2Ifauences,_Si^^ deed begets a train, shamelessness is developed by repeated acts of iniquity, and the conceal- ment of sm is no assurance of security to the smner. The highest life is given, not to animals, but to angels and men, and it is possible for the greatest genius of the age to be doomed for sensuality. Your whole life may be tinged with evil on account of a single false step; a small matter may bring about great and fatal conse- quences ; and whilst you are encouraging your heart that the sin is small and you need not 8-, 84 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. trouble yourself much in relation to it, the poison is coursing through your veins, and the end will be death. A little zinc patch of repairs on the Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem was the occasion of the Crimean war. The roof of the dome leaked; the Latin Church pro- posed to repair it, and the Greek Church ob- jected. Then a further strife arose about the use of some keys to the more sacred chapels. Russia, as the patron of the Greek Church, offered to repair the roof, and took up the ques- tion of the keys ; France took the side of the Latin Church. The Turks were ordered by Russia to repair the building, and they refused. France favored the Turks, and England sup- ported the French, and Sebastopol was be- sieged — a small matter in the beginning, but terrible in its consequences. So, from a hasty word, a wrong motive, an impure passion, a de- based feeling, or a wicked act your own life and the lives of your family, friends. Church and nation may be deeply affected ; and eternal consequences may flow from a single germ of sin, which, at the beginning, might easily have been rlestroyed. Conscious wickedness seeks companionship, finding delight in the debase- ment of others, and is unhappy in the soli- tariness of sin. Human character vibrates in unison with the souls of men, as two clocks THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 85 with pendulums oscillating over similar arcs will often start cich other. Men and nature are so constructed that when the vibrations of two substances correspond, the motion of one will often set the other in motion ; a human voice will sometimes cause a glass shade or delicate vessel to crack or break because it strikes the keynote of that vessel ; the bark of a dog will sometimes set piano strings vibrat- ing ; a deaf mute may hear the single note of a musical instrument and the whistle of a loco- motive when it strikes the same note; so in human character, you may awaken a response in the heart and life of your fellows by your sinful thought, motive, word and act, and j^gy cannot d odge the natural consequence s nf yyjr sijL, There are pitfalls in the worid where you think yourself safe, and if you persist in that folly which seeks pleasure at any expense, you will perish in the hidden depths of increasing iniquity. ^iiSSiSAi^SJlcion^fdeedsjn^^ ofcharacter; growth in unconscious wickedness. §HllS-UJ^iilfiSnce_wil^ /. i0t2.?^4sceive«'— a wrong thing being done at — first with timidity and pangs of conscience; then there comes a change, when he is recon-' ciled to the wrong course of action, and finally he concludes that this course is practically right j; *MCMOam RflSOUITION TiST CHAIT (A^^SI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) Itt u M I U ^IPPLIED IM/<3E Inc 1653 East Main Strett RochMtar. N«» York 14609 USA (716) 482 - 0300 - Phon. (716) 288 - 5989 - Fax 86 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. I ' > and he cannot follow any other. Take the case of a strictly moral man engaged in the business of a druggist where liquor is sold in small quan- tities under the certificate of a medical man. At first he keeps his business agreeable to the law ; occasionally he sells without the doctor's prescription, and his conscience reproves him ; then he becomes bolder, urged on by the profits of the trade and his need of money, and he is reconciled to his wrongful position, and by and by he engages in the business of selling liquor to the destruction of his trade in drugs, seeking only to evade detection ; and he believes this is right, because he is in need of a certain sum of money and he must pay his debts. The honest man has become a deceiver and believes he is doing right ; but this is the natural course of indulgence in sin. He has fallen upon a paren- thesis of famine and paralysis, and in a dismal time of deadness, bent only on the satisfaction of his p.issions, he can see only a narrow boun- dary bei ween right and wrong. Sin is a paj^- .g'te feeding upon the physical, intellectual, moral and spiritual nature of man. You cannot feed upon it, but it will feed upon you until not only does it draw its life from your life, but, like a serpent coiling around its victim or a tree embracing another, it will entwine to crush and destroy. Indulgencejn sin weakens t he char- THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 87 JSi5L& rBEStliiSP. the false appetite grows as in a drunkard or dyspeptic until it becomes master. A life of wDrldliness saps and under- mines the physical constitution, the nervous system is impaired, real robustness and mus- cular powers are blighted, the blood is poisoned, and terrible vengeance is wreaked upon man's physique. Sin destroy^_the ^ ower of the _wilJ ^ilLkshaJilofvrrtu^. You desire to live a life of devotion, a life that will bless men, benefit your- self, and glorify God ; but you are unable to do so because your will has been impaired by sin. ) A^henj^ou break the Jaw _ofGoHjmii^r^^^k- ing^jdown^our^wn^owers^ Every transgression is adding'a strokTto^e chisellings which are shaping you for an inevit- able hell ; and when you advance from the vio- lation of law to insolent rejection of Christ, resisting His repeated appeals, you are fitting yourself for fellowship with devils. SiiiJ.lunts thejeelings, first impressions being lively, but frowmg less by repetition, until the power of enjoyment is paralyzed. Frequent exercise be- gets a habit, and the sinful character becomes abiding. Good^impulses^re^destroj^d and the memory ^ is im paired Iby deeds of unrighteous- ness. T ime and sin , by aslow but^re jrocess , ii^.^?^^^?A''"ction in the temple of your memory, and the mind and heart are changed, soThaTwe 4. ^, 6- 88 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. forget the best interests and truest instincts of our nature. This is practically expressed by Gourlay : " She clung to his breast in grief and tears— • We part for a while,' said she ; • But neither time, nor force, nor fears, Shall sever me from thee !' "1-^ IS " Her daughter came with a tarnished book (Long years had passed away), • There's a name writ here— my mother— look ! I've ne'er seen till to-day.' " She closed the book of forgotten lays, With a quiet hand and slow ; ' 'Tis the name of a friend of my girlhood's days, I fancied long ago.'" TJicJacijlties of the mind gre mjiLredJby vice, the brain tissue is laid waste, the power of think- ing is weakened, impatience and incapacity for everything true and noble is begotten, the con- versation becomes vapid, and every mental faculty is corroded and weakened. Theengf- .g!es^O!odj^^jnInd.ar^^^ ate tnJsdirfiaecUjy a life orworldlingsp ; the^cqn science is_ sgargji bisinful indulgence ; tl\e_souns_ensl^ed until .hackneyed in sin. You cannot see the face of God, you misinterpret the Bible to suit your fancy and spiritual state, and you crucify Christ THE COERCION OF DEEDS. 89 ' afresh. Youju^e hurried onward toeternit^^bythe /^ '.S£!lWe pressure of your sinful^leeSr The real — ' evil of sin is disguised In many ways, but it exists. It gathers by unseen degrees as the brooks and rivers in their journey to the sea, and It benumbs the soul with a drowsiness until death ensues, as the noxious gases in a room silently steal away the life of the sleeper. God has flung abroad far and wide over the earth his blessings for you to gather-the genial days of autumn, the leisure of nature, the flowers and the grass and the birds— as a promise of eternity and an expression of His love toward you, and — He calls upon you to be true JoJiig joteitioi, /. of good toward you, tqjiave faith in the final IT YiStSiX^DiHth, and to follow it atalf hllards "" ' toJbj^our_ work-in JHHs^ and in the per- ^ fected vigor of your life, and to let Him into I 5:our^joui. to fill it with iight,"ii^d;;;^r^ -^ peace, and then you cannot fail, for God is King and He will save you. ^u^ THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. y O coward conscience, how dost thou afflict me • My cons i^nce hath a thousand several tongues. And every tongue brings in a several tale, And every tale condemns me for a villain.'"' — Shakespeare. for .t IS neither safe nor hone,,l ,« <i., anything against con- Ar;"-zrr ' ' '^ '--' '^ ^'--'- ^^ ^^'p - > " There is no future pang Can deal that justice on the self-condemned He deals on his own soul." — Byron. "When the Gentiles, which have noc the law. do by nature he thmgs conlamed in th. law. these., having not the law, are a law unto themselves : which shew the work of the law written n thetr hearts, their conscience also bearing witness, and their thoughts the mean while accusing or else excusing one another " — horn. 2: 14. 15. Had we the vision of a seer we could see in the streets of our modern cities men and women who had lQsUllfiir.souls in their eager quest after the baubles of earth, scattered by the hand of the tempter. They know not their poverty be- cause the prince of this world hath blinded their eyes ; but they have starved their souls, having 90 TffE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 91 forgotten their need of nourishment, and now they are dead. Should one of these persons discover his loss, and begin a^jearch for his soul,, how eagerly would he pursue his quest, running through the lanes, enquiring of every passer-by if he had seen anything of his lost treasure. Not a single country would be left unvisited, not a tribe or individual would be passed by. and how great would be his joy when, at last, he had found his soul. This would be a discovery greater than the finding of a gold mine, fjr there IS nothing to be compared in value to the soul of a single man. Let the subject of a great em- pire be seized by a foreign power and thrust into a dungeon, manacled and starved, and not alone would the people of his nation demand his re- lease, but the army would rise in his defence ; and not less is the commotion among the armies of the spiritual world when a soul is in captivity and will not be released. A human soul is of supreme importance, especially if it is y ur soul The finding of a lost soul is of greater moment than the discovery of a new world. When a lost soul has been found, examine it. unfold its secrets and there in that kingdom will be seen conscience as a monarch, dethroned, it is true, but in the remnants of former greatness will there be evi- dences of a throne and a king and moral govern- ment. It matters not for our purpose whether 92 THR DESTINY Oh TO-DAY. conscence ,s a single or a compound faculty. We may study man as an object of natural his- tory, oolcmg into the inner nature of the indi- v.Hual and noting what is there. No sane man has been found in the world without a sense of Ob igat.on. without moral instincts and a know- ledge of right and wrong. No race or tribe and no md.vidual has been found without a con- science. A man without a conscience would be a monster among his fellows-a soul without any moral government, having a reign of terror among his passions. Evfiryjnan has^^cgnscience. How did man come to possess this faculty? It IS not something acquired by education, nor IS It begotten by spontaneous generation. It is ^ ^fdivme^ongin. The germs of conscience wS; implanted in man by God. There is a divinity within the soul. It is the voice of God within, he little spark of celestial fire. The poet calls It the whisper of God. the hell within man. the divine oracle, the vice-regent of God in the human heart whose still small voice loudest revelry can- not drown. It is the moral reflection of "the Light which lighteth every man that cometh into the world." The heathen have not been left without an evidence of the love, wisdom and y authority of God. who. without the law. have imprinted a divine law upon the tablet of the heart, for they are His children, members of His THE MASTER IN T//E SOUL. 93 great family, and though they may differ in their views of what is righteous in their conduct, the Master of the race has given them a human sense of obhgation which is continuous and persistent. The American Indians recognize the divinity in man as well as the divinity in nature. The dis- tinction between right and wrong, and the human sense of responsibility to God, is keener among Christians than among the heathen, owing to the teachings of the Bible, the Public School and the Church, the influences of the Holy Spirit and the example of Christ. The Christian religion intensifies and enlightens the conscience, and hence there follows a higher morality. Contrast the savage Fijian's ideas of theft f.s a virtue, the Chinese and Indian practice of infanticide, and the degradation of woman among heathen tribes with the principles and conduct of Christian nations. Therejs a master w|thin j?ach Jiuman bi;east . who issues his orders with no^ uncertJun spund. - He demands implicit obedience, and though we may disobey him, he still asserts his authority. The holiest as well as the vilest men feel that he . ought to be obeyed. A Nero and a Macbeth acknowledge his authority, though they rebel. This representative of the Divine Majesty is the monarch in the soul, sitting on his throne above the conflict and din of the passions, demanding k i. I 94 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. order, progress and righteousness. He is su ^ being the victim of his passions in the hour of temptation. Tear him down from his rightful position and the internal revolution would de- stroy the inner povernment. and the mnn would be thrown into total darkness as deep as hell. It IS your duty to follow your conscience rather than your passions. Conscience is not a ready- ^made faculty, complete and incapable of growth as may be seen by the difference between the conscience of a heathen and a Christian, an Illiterate and educated man. and an individual in the several stages of his experience. It is a 1/germ which grows and may be educated?' An orphan child in a godless home, placed a reli- gious family becomes possessed of a new con- science as the result of the new surroundings and training. A man brought up under the restraints of Christian society emigrating to a new country becomes reconciled to the lawless- ness of border ruffianism, and the voice within is stifled until he cannot hear the protest of God. 1 ubhc opmion influences the individual mind and conscience. The press, the school and the doctrines of sects exert a power for good or evil upon the conscience. There is need of leaders to educate the conscience of society and of the individual. We need men like Luther and Car TffE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 0.-> lyle, in whon all that is true in the mind and heart of the ; eople may be brought to a focus, and d;iven uome to our hearts with a courage and enthusiasm born of the Spirit of God. The laws of the land educate men in morality. Christ recognized this fact by giving to tne people great moral ideas to be worked through their minds and, by means of social and religious customs, into national laws. The true conscience is su- preme and must be obeyed. The difference between ^our conscience^n^l tf-- mine is not so much a matter of conscience as ^ of understanding. Your heart and mine may be true to God and ourselves, but we do not see things in the same light. The landscape is not the same to each of us, because we view it from different points. Look through the kaleidoscope and then hand it to me— the picture is different because the glass has changed its position. It is not necessary that our actions should be the snme that they may be right, for this would imply the destruction of our individuality, and we should be human machines without ' any responsibility. There is style in literature, busi- ness and religion, there are modes of life which distinguish men even in eating and drinking, which are after all only modeo of expression.' It is a great matter, however, that we be honest, kind, faithful and true in the deepest instincts of M i '.,: 96 r//e DBSTMV OF rO-UAW the heart. I, i, „«, ^f tapo„,„„ .^^ ^ u» bnng our heart, to God and the Bible to ^ ipint to direct u. that we may do no wrons -Ven may differ on religious question, and pr2 ^r'r .'■"--•"■ ""''• ''""' '"d ^"^eliu, were not or the same mind on all things, b,.t They at theSun-dance may be accepted of God while ' . "°™ "if yP-«eRed Christian m y '^' rejected. There a»e modern Socrates and Ci- ceros among heathen tribes, and a Neto and Judas may still be found among Christians, the one to persecute, the other to simulate. Selline the Master for eighteen dollars, as Judas dW^f not altogether a thing of the past l^^l M d.?-er on their interpretation of ihs.^-^d y KLfee toSk-n. The Bible isTlt^ltf orinZl "r T'™"'' """"""'i '"e^^ein^™ principles for all ages and for all peoples and no man can fathom all its meaning. S«te ori f^ctiis^.r^rcr-f''"'''''^'^^^ an<. religious ^ Xi^'':;te^=::: 1 bLTn.""'V" '"' "-"""•-■ons. The" a Wessmg ■„ change as an element of growth The intelkct and soul hunger after Gil and n>ay find Him through different avenues. There THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 97 are difference, in our mode, of thinking about "tronomy, evolution, politic, and literature yet there ,, a true and abiding element in them wh,ch ,, seized by the student. Controversy ™ a blessing when truth i, the object, but a curse when the passion, are dominant '* "™ in Le'SiblT " rt ''"."P'o""-'" ""d discovery ■n the Bible. There 1, a north pole in it allur- mg men ,0 seek to find it Great is the myst„: of godliness. There are some thing, *7don^ know i„ „„,,,„. The,. „,y ^ z::!:^\ dis? T ~"''-'"" ^l*'- Luther and CaWn werenot'^'f r '° ""^'^''''^ """ """•'"'W were not of the same mmd on religious doctrine the Pur, ants in the MayflowJ^^r^ not the w^nouheor""" ^'-'"^ J""" B-A" w« not the only martyr when he lived. ^ nif'^lf "" ■' " J'"'«' di^ri-ninating between -^ t«ht and wrong for ,he individual. Xbsj™^ i to Ggd. Men may have a bias toward"Ivrand wfth ^^r " "^^' """^ '■' ^»>" *« ""'"■age wth one woman ,, a divine institution, but it i, wrong wuen it says that marriage with more than one is ordained of God. There may ^° ^ ev.l conscience, a bad heart and an Lpur" rttti^^^'duT^^rtr""^'^'^;"^ y ^»"uai rignt. Ine conscience of Saul 08 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. > ^ might approve his acts of persecution, just as the horrors of the Inquisition were done in the name of the Christian rdigion, but these deeds were not righteous. An evil conscience and a perverted mind called evil good and approved of evil as the work of God. The, divinity in man approves of what is right and does not mH !:isiLV-Wron^, if it has been allowed to occupy its tme.£lace. You may have doubts as to what you ought to do in difficult times, and for want I ) of light may err, but if the inward monitor has been given the si/preme position it will speak at no distant date after the deed is done. There (tj will follow the action a.s§QseLpf inogeence which will uphold you despite what men may say. This is the secret of the courage of martyrs, the steadfastness of true men hounded by the popu- lace, the patient endurance of heroes, and the silence of Christ and the saints when accused by false witnesses. Great and good men have re- mained as solid as granite, and as enduring as Eddystone rock, when traduced and defamed, because the true conscience has sustained them' in the hour of trial. Follow the leading of the ' - iSaH.yoice and the motives "will be pure. Con- science is not always a true and safe guide, as already shown by the fact that there may be an evil conscience, perverted by false training, but if you keep your heart true to the teachings of THE MASTER IN THE HOUL. 99 Chr St you need not go astray. The practice of U) godlmess begets joyous feelings. There is plea- ^ sure in the service of righteousness. The Chris- tian .s a true optimist, a hopeful man, who beheves m the final victory of truth, the settle- ment of all wrongs, the creed of the Beatitudes and the establishment of Christ's empire on earth as an era of peace and blessing to all Tthe ^"^rf^ '"^^ t« be happy, and this ;s the foundation of the search for happiness. T^e way of virtue is the path of happiness. TJ There .s always delight in doing good. No true nrian .s ever sorry that he has been good himself, and has performed a kind act toward his fellows. There is pleasure in the emancipation of slaves, in the suppression of vice, m the overthrow of intemperance, in the education of the young, in missions to the heathen, and in all movements for the welfare LT ^^'^ "^^^ ^°''°^^ a^ the result of obedience.to godly principles poverty and per- secution, yet there will lie.peace,of mind. The L ) Covenanters suffered for their devmi;;; to reli- ' ^ gious liberty, and the leaders and members of the Disruption of the Church of Scotland were ejected from their churches and manses, yet they ' enjoyed peace of conscience by adhering to the pnnciples of right. It is better to ha vf peace than prosperity, better to do right than wrong 100 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. better to be Daniel in the den of lions than Belshazzar, better to be Mordecai than Haman, better to be Anne Boleyn than Henry the Eighth, better to be Bunyan than the judge who condemned him, better to be Christ than Pilate. Obedience to the true dictates of the heart is like the obedience of the builder to the plans of the architect, who makes the house grow daily in beauty and strength until finished. The plan of your life lies hidden from your view, but every good desire, thought and act is a part of the plan, and as the heart is always prompting to righteousness and pointing toward God, if the ^^ inner voice is obeyed, there willjQlLqw §t£fingib { ij oLdlHBfiter and goodness. There are times in every man s life when he does not know what to do, he cannot force himself to action by argument, and when he decides upon a course to follow, his heart will not let him, he decides to engage in a certain business or profession but his past training forbids him. A terrible calamity befalls a man and he would fain commit suicide to rid him- self of the agony and shame, but th_e instincts (§j <lGusJieart prevent him. A cloud is resting upon him and he cannot understand why he should suffer innocently, but his heart tells him that some day the darkness will be changed to light and he will be free. Let a man desire THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. IQI what is good, even though he does not under- stand whither it will lead him, he will widen the skirts of light and narrow the darkness, and a power divine will help him against the evil. The inner light which comes from the throne of the Most High may not reveal the mysteries of heaven, yet it will shed its radiance upon the duties of earth. The utterance of men's in- stincts are . er than their thoughts, and when men follow the true messages of the conscience they are not far fron the invisible light. When sin is committed in thought or deed o the unsleeping monitor steps in with rod in ^ hand and smites the offending soul with keener ^-' stripes than the flesh ever felt The wiorking of the conscience in even the most abandoned is Illustrated by one of the murderers about to assassinate the Duke of Clarence, who says, in relation to conscience. " I'll not meddle with it • It IS a dangerous thing; it makes a man a coward ; a man cannot steal, but it accuseth iiim; a man cannot swear, but it checks him Tis a blushing, shame-faced spirit that mutinies in a man's bosom ; it fills one full of obstacles It made me once restore a purse of gold that by chance I found.* It beggars any man that keeps It Macbeth, meditating the murder of Duncan recalls the relations in which he stood to him and in his deciding not to commit the deed, the 102 THE DESTINY OF TO-DA K ■ 1 (^^ 0) (^^ temporary victory of conscience is illustrated The eye of this 'nward monitor was the only one that coula quell Lord Marmion, and he felt rebuked by this power. This judge condemns and then executes the sentence, thrusting the culprit mto a dark cell, and peers through the darkness upon the uncovered heart. He awakens HLtheJiearts of men the exp^rf ^fj^^n^GJl^ pit_ibiL_wrqng. A sense of guilt paints the heavens w.th pictures of condemned souls in colors of fire, and peoples the earth with living leaves and airy spirits, whose tongues utter the judgments of God. The stricken heart seeks to flee from the inferno of its own making as deep as the creation of Dantd The condemned soul may strive to flee from the impending doom ptpffive^the^unislynenU^ It acquiesces in the sentence, and though it would fain escape the punishment, concludes that not only has no wrong been done, but that justice has been rendered. One of the truest instincts of our nature is tJieJium^^jn3e_ofjieedin4he_£r^^ for s^me_person^tojict as m_e4iajtQrJoims The pam of heart through sin is sought to be lessened or removed by the companionship of a true man or woman upon whom you can depend unto whom you can make your confession and receive sympathy. Human mediators are pro- THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 103 vided by the heart as substitutes for the Divine Mediator, which is a confession of need The human heart cries for a rdigion, a Saviour and forgiveness, and without an answer the soul is crushed The_sens_e^ of g^Liilt makes ajii^n />) Sili^ilonusjellows lest they may "readlhe secrets of his heart. The only failure a man ought to fear is the failure of cleaving to a true purpose. Let him prefer the good to the evil and though the way may be dark the end will be light. If there is no path leading out of the ravine and delay means death, plunge into the mountain stream and hope for life and light Disgbgdience to the d ivine lau^in the heart (^^ ajvakens_t he sense of jhanie which is at^H^ the sign of our degradation through sin, and a barrier to greater transgression. The first oath of the youth almost palsies his tongue and paints his cheeks with a crimson hue. This is the compassion of God on the sinner to keep him from rushing headlong to destruction, a danger signal by the way to warn him of the fallen bridge. Conscience prints the inward sin and pain on the human countenance, a lesser brand of Cain to preserve man. In all hearts there is an instinctive fear of sin. God has Ai glacgdJeaiv^ j^^uardian over the souL tglkSp ^ ^ lUiUhe_patlL5ljt|3ith. Repentance is one of the most divine acts, for the greatest human L' 104 THE DESTINY OF TO-DA V. fault is to be conscious of none. The wisest men are afraid of sin. for punishment as terrible as fire is sure to come. There is nothing can hmder the consuming power of sin. so long as it remains in the human heart. There is an un- quenchable fire in the soul on account of sin, which can only cease with the cessation or transformation of the sin. There is a peculiar fascmation in fear for the human soul. Preach about hell-fire with intense reality and men will gather and listen while they tremble. Th^sourstricken wit_h_guilt is in_coristant 8'j oread Pf Jhe_cojwequencesj«^ichJollowLt^ pssisp, for the birth of sin is in the human heart, and it must bring forth a progeny of wickedness which will infuse the character and life. There is a recording angel in every heart daily taking notes to be transcribed indelibly upon the tablets of eternity. It is the message of a he to be extinguished as if it were unable to commii suicide and yet felt it had no right to live. TJiejnasterJnjhe.soulJash^^ J5*en Jiis^governmenl Js -iiiterfered_ jsrith, and will not give place to the usurpers who seek his throne. The ^eart cries out in agony because of the pain glowing as a worm, never resting sleepless, consuming and persistent. Remorse n^\ smitesjhesinn^ as a Brutus sitting at the dead V ^ of night in his tent, seeing, as he thought a (5) THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 105 shadowy form whom he asked, "What and whence art thou?" which seemed to answer. " I am thine evil gen.us, Brutus ; we shall meet again at Philippi." Despite the remonstrances of the monitor within, you may go on in sin, descending the path to Avernus, stilling the voice of God. growingJn^^adUth^ughts ^njj [(f) desires until no longer the judge sits upon the throne, but the passions rule with despotic power, and you are enslaved, shackled and cast into prison, from which there is no escape. Then you will present to the world, the angels and God the terrible spectacle of a man with- out a conscience. Beware, lest in your heart and life you heed not the voice within, and you are left without God and without hope. /T . ^9:!^^^!^S^y^,3iJstc&jQ^^^sa^^ impelling men to do right. It is a master as well as a :^ judge. When you are tempted to do wrong the master in the soul not only says that you should not yield to the temptation, but you must not, at the peril of your life. The master pushes you forward, begetting courage, and making you heroic in the defence of truth. Follow this commander and he will lead you to victory, changing your weakness into strength, transforming your cowardice into heroism, and lengthening your vision of life. This ^ Jaasterj^strainsji^^ keeping the spiritual -^ 106 i THE DESTINY OF TO-DA V. H nature from obeying the impulse of the pas- sions, and becoming a slave to sinful habits and appetites. Obedience to this master begets self-control and gives victory over the lower nature. When the world beckons you with its allurements to destroy, he calls upon you to retreat ; when the music of sin charms you to stop and listen, he raises a storm to deafen you to the song of the siren ; when ungodly com- panions entreat you to frequent the haunts of vice, he speaks in* warning tones and pleads with you not to make your life a failure. He ujg§§_i:oOodo.ihat_wlucl^^ / of^onseauences. His appeal is always in de- fence of God and man, and on the side of progress and truth. His voice is heard in the emphatic declaration of Luther when asked to recant, " Here I st^nd ; I cannot do otherwise God help me ! Amen I " It is heard again in the words of Carlyle, " Do what is right, even if you have to go to the devil." Thisdivlne iij. 'aSsteiLgiycs.satislactijMjo^oi^^ Follow the teachings of Christ, keep the truth of God as a holy treasure in your heart, seek the good of men, and he will always speak kindly and encourage you. Itjs^the design ofjhe Chris- arLenljghJened_conscience. Christ is the ideal of the Christian conscience. His blood cleanses 4_ THE MASTER IN THE SOUL. 107 and purifies, his teachings ennoble, his hfe in- spires, and his power saves. Place, ^ur conscience under the educatin<T y influ_ences_qf the_Bible. In contact with O^ " you will be transformed into newness of life Drink in His spirit, and you will be exalted : 1-ve with Him in the secret of His presence, and you will grow like Him in beauty and strength, ybep^our^conscience ; seek its enlightenment n .1 '^ u"^^ °^ "^'"""^ ^'""^^ ^"^ P'-^yer ; test all things by the conscience of Christ and Paul • and then obey the Master in the soul with a faith that falters not at any danger, and the light of God will illumine your heart and life and give you peace and joy. Surreritej^ur gl-'.JP_God. ajid_serye_Hlfnlfaithfully. Listen always to the inward master saying to you, Man. remember thou art mortal." Say to your heart, not only " I ought to do right " and I must do right," but also, "I will do right" and then you will enter the land of freedom and through Christ you will become a free man.' SeiTe_Chris^regardles^^ and i:2H_?innoUail, for the right shall Ndnln t^x- nity. where all accounts are settled and every man receives his due. I. |! THE INFINITE OUTCOME. "Man stands as in the centre of Nature; his fraction ot Time encircled by Eternity ; his handbreadth of Space encircled by Infinitude."— Car^)'^. " A nuui is the whole encyclopa.>dia of facts. The creation of a thousand forests is in one acorn, and Egypt, Greece, Rome, Gaul, Britain, America, lie folded already in the first man."— " I have thought some of Nature's journeymen had made men, and not made them well, they imitated humanity so abominably. "Shakespeare. " Man is of soul and body, formed for deeds Of high resolve, on fancy's boldest wing." — Shelley. " Men may .ise on stepping-stones Of their dead selves to higher things." — Tennyson. " And God said. Let us make man in our image, after our likeness : and let them have dominion."— (7m. i : 26. T he worth of ji man depends upon his esti- mate of life, and the attitude he bears toward his Maker. You cannot value a man in pounds and shillings, in dollars and cents. Some men have a low contempt of life, and accordingly live as if they were children of earth and time, 108 THE INFINtTB OUTCOME 100 spending their years in trifles, pursuing Health or happiness, which arc not the true objects of existence; immortals building castles on the sand, heaven-born beings raking mud in the streets of earth in quest of gold, children of God keeping company with the devil. A royal few hold life at a high estimate, and count them- selves happier in living as immortals with Laz- arus in his rags, than as mortals with Dives in his purple and fine linen. We magnify the present by thinking upon it continu .lly, and extinguish eternity by never reflecting upon it. Man is made for God, and is only happy in Him, and yet he is opposed to Him. ligiy ^ muchjsa man worth? Let a human soul be^ Hutji£ for auction, and the angels of heaven and hell assembled as the bidders. One angel offers for this immortal the British Empire, but that is too low a price ; another oiTers Europe and the Western continent, but that is not enough ; a third bids the world— the land and seas, and stars— but still that will not purchase this human soul. How much are you worth? Let God answer. Whaijsjrian ? He is a word of God— the expression of the Infinite. He is the miracle of the universe, the mystery of the ages, and a son of the Highest. Look_at his body, with its wonderful mechanism, so intricate in its consti- 110 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. tution and so thoroughly adapted to all climes and circumstances, that Galen was converted from atheism by examining a human skeleton. / Hisjiand bears evidences of his divine origin, his godlike attitude as seen in the erect body, raises him above all creatures ; his garment of flesh is the temple of the universe, a statue moulded in His own image by the Master Moulder, the most wonderful organization that has come from the hand of God. The undevout physiologist is mad. Look^ at_his_ brain— his reasoning faculties, his memory and imagination —which links the past and present, is indifferent to time and space, travels faster than the light- ning's flash, visiting China and Africa in a nioment, and is capable of soaring with Milton through untravelled realms and roaming with Dant^ through regions of infernal woe. Enu- V meratejhejfwentio^ the^rts and sciences, the external evidences of civiliza- tion, and the eternal impressions made upon man's inner nature by the power of sympathy, and the largeness and strength of ideas, and note all these as the product of the human intellect Examin^ the ^masterpiece s of the ^ world's greatest painte rs and scujptors, the poe^G™? wjiich Mve^Hved for^cenUirje^^^ the insti- tutions which have moulded the life of nations, and the systems of philosophy and religion THE fN FINITE OUTCOME, \x\ which have governed the minds and hearts of people for ages, and mark these products of the human mind. Look at his soul, with its strong/ passions of love and hate, its inarticulate moan- 'ngs after the Infinite, possessing earth, yet destmed for heaven, its stately ruins as of a fair temple wherein God Himself found a habitation —and tell me, is not man the breath of the Highest, the glory of the universe, the great depository and guardian of truth, and does he not carry in his capacious mind tlje geometry of the city of God, and in his soul a kingdom for which heaven and hell contend ? iSiisiateihe value of one man by the^ptoyi- • sjonsjjHhLcfcJiaye been made for his sustenance injhe.abundam gifts oi nature anw providejjfc the whole earth waiting upon him and pouring forth her treasures at his feet. His life is not dependent upon his own will, else a single fear or doubt might disarrange the entire machinery " and he would cease to exist. Count his worth by the wisdom and care of God. who sleeps not but guards him with the love of a mother' ^ckan_his greatness by the empire which^ has ^ 5eer|,£lacedjn„his keeping, and his eternll destiny, and then tell me how much he is worth when you have gazed upon Calvary as the expression of the love of God, and the price of the redemption of man. The material 112 T^E DESTJNV OF TO-DAY, J^ Man is the Ia«!f ar.^ li «re possessed of life bu7'h„ l,^ !.' " '""• A" him the breath of t i„b . ^'^ '"•=''">«' '"to '«> fi.u„ in .he Lt; 'ofT ea "h' T' ^^- ""d all things borrow the' „„ h ^«".'"'"«' «nce as they are related toWm H •'^"'■''■ finrat specimen of n,. u °. ""• He js_ihe '"- .hta-ng;i^b„.";~ «: ""'^^ more than they. When 1^^*"'P"°" « «alted «iste„ce the angels mu.th.T ""«" ■"'o del'ghtful surprfec a^d ,h ! '*''"''' ■"■■" "■■"' carried the neTof the / '"' '""^' '«'"<= ^ranger on earth L, he ^'"' °' '"e august forebodings of defeat He """" °^ ''*" >"■* purpose of satisfying th. , "*' """«' ""^ *= companionship S^H/^ » "' ^"^^ ="«' '°^ for himself. „or fo, " s\,."^ ""^ "■« made >ngels, but for God m1 ^'' "°' '°' *« •^^n, the master of „eaL" "" """^^ ''^ ''°"""- earth. The worldttht^ *'"f "' l."" "' *« ""rsed, and his workshoo 7 V" "''""'' ''^ « of all his powers. It fa not ^' ^P'^yment he may eat and drinW • P'^J-h""* "here figures as toys and ' '^"."''="'' *« moving ys, and creep „„h worms; but a / THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 113 temple, where he is to enjoy visions of God and soar with the angels. The Creator, in forming the earth, allowed it to pass through successive changes, as geology has shown us, and created various types of ani- mals which passed away, and permitted the sun to hide its heat in the vast beds of coal with man as the end of all animal and vegetable creation. MaiMvas^continualJiMn His thoughts in3e_jnaking_of the world. 'Th^^~'DivhJJ Thinker, according to our human conception had an^jnfinite^lan onhe^uniyerse, as we see it ^ expressed in the order and development of the ^ world. His vast conceptions dazzle us with their magnificence and minuteness. He works in large designs and according to small patterns begotten in eternity. With one hand he forms a ring of one hundred thousand miles in diame- ter to revolve around a planet, and with the other the claw of a foot of an insect that can only be seen by the aid of a microscope. The plan of the world is seen in its regular move- ments—the seasons never fail, the tides follow His direction. The earth is perfectly adapted to the wants of animals and man. Vegetable productions are supplied necessary for their subsistence, and the crust of the earth has the exact degree of consistence for all purposes. Were it harder than it now is it could not be 114 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. cultivated, and were it softer it would be as quagmire, insufficient to support us. The laws of nature are not the servants of fate, but modes of God's action. The leaf, the blade of grass, the star, the fossil, are expressions of the thought of the Eternal Maker. Man hjis a ij[ace in ^V iiyine^jjlap. The human race is the chief aiu-:tion for Hi.n who made all things. All t.ature was prepared for it, and remains its servant ; speech was formed for it, and languages developed by it ; laws are for its protection, and institutions for its im- provement. The progress of the _race is the result of the intelligent use of the gifts of the Almighty. The_growth__aLnd_ movemen^^^ gopulation, the equalization of the birth of the sexes, which is the Divine protest against poly- gamy, the continual preservation of the race, the revelation of the Divine will, and the gift of Christ for the redemption of man are evidences of the wisdom, care and love of God. He im- planted in the hearts of men a desire for com- panionship and co-operation, laying the foun- dations of the family, the home and social order. He gathered and set the solitary in families, and society is seen as a part of the plan of God. The first thought of your Heavenly Father about you was: "Let us make man in our image, after our likeness: and let them have THE INFINITE OUTCOME, H5 dominion.'' The Infinite One created worlds and packed them full of power, and then said let us make_aJcin^to^shaiyiavP^min Man. m the .mage of God, is the key-note^Hiis bemg. No poetry, or philosophy, or the dream of optimists ever struck this note-it is revelation. Man ,s the child of God and should be like his father. Enough remains in the admirable frame and structure of the soul of man to show that ,t was made in the Divine image, and more than enough of vicious deformity to warn us of the descent from his original condition. Man^jjasmadsjor^donnnion. God is King of the universe, and the child should be like his Father. The great world, as an empire with all Its powers and possibilities, ^s intended for the empire of man, and God has invited him to sit upon His throne and rule. He was the kmg of the earth, the master of the world. Every excellent quality exhibited among men IS an imperfect exhibition of what belongs to each perfect man. The greatness of the painter and poet, of the artist and sculptor is the heritage of each obedient son of God. pfiIps_a_DivinejJan in your life. As a father has a purpose in his mind for his son without interfering with the will of the boy, and the thought and plan may never be wrought out in the life because of waywardness and the 116 THE DESTINY OF TO-DAY. ^ crossing of the will of the son with the will of the father ; so God has a holy purpose and plan for your life, which is for your advancement, and yet you may cross that plan, and the inten- tion of God may never be carried out because of your sin. How often human plans fail and hopes ire blighted by the higher plan of Divine mercy and love. We complain on account of this holy interference, the stroke has been severe, the burdeh has been heavy, yet in the future, when we have scanned the course of events, we have been led to say : " He doeth all things well." You grumble because you do not understand the purpose of God, but if finite reason could grasp it, then no longer would it be infinite and of God. A child knows not the meaning of the father's plans concern- ing him, for if he did, the child would be a man, or the father would be a child ; and so long as God is infinite, the finite cannot understand His ways. We can, however, trust in His jus- tice and love, knowing that He cannot do wrong, and will never cause unnecessary pain. The discoverer of new worlds is working out V"^ his own plan, which is a part of the great plan of the Eternal One. Our work is but a seg- /ment in the sphere of God's eternal work. Q^ *""-'' olan far vour life in this wor'-* I The di vine law o f •^-ogr ess as see n^in nature, TffE INFINITE OUTCOME. \yj reyglation_andjiunian .experience is the unfolH-v- »n£^lthe_£lan_of_God. The history oru^ world and of the human race is a story of de- velopment. There have been stages of retro- gression in the hfe of nations, but even these have been used by God to minister to the pro- gress of the race. Time is the great historian which marks the upward footsteps of man. It IS the greatest of innovators and the greatest of •mprovers. Marl^Jhejiiarch^ of^ mind from a.^ savage condition, with its narrow ideas, along the path of civih'zation until it culminates in personal greatness and evolves a Shakespeare and a Newton, and expresses itself in the cul- ture of a class or a nation. But it rests not there, for the pillars of Hercules mark not its boundaries, plus ultra is its prophecy ; more beyond is the thought of God in the development ofthemmd. Ihe^nnals_of_ihe_nat^^ the progress of society, in the increase of wealth and the development of the arts of life, despite the corruption of courtiers and the avarice of rulers. Pomis al history is a record of action ^ and reaction which end in one direction, the progress of the world. Th^hjstory^ religious/ do^^e is a story of development, from the childhood of the race until the present time. Thgjpiritual history of the wgHd is a record of ^ progress, not without periods of retrogression 'm. IN 118 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. which seem to be necessary for full manhood. God is working out His plan, and were we able to occupy for a moment an infinite height, so as to grasp the whole, we should see unUy of purpose, stone upon stone hewn and polished, fitted and put in its own place, producing har- mony, strength and beauty, as an eternal palace in process of building by the Omnipotent Architect and Builder. When God mad'e Adam the work of creation was completed, and the work of development begun. Man is still in the process ^makiflg, character building is still going on, and God and man are working together in fitting the human child for earth and heaven. The child plays with toys, the man works with tools. Our ancestors were satisfied with huts, we must have mansions, and the men of the future will not be satisfied with less than castles and palaces. The mind is growing, our wants are increasing, and we shall never be satisfied with less than eternal habitations, for our aspirations are yearn- ings after the Infinite. Every step higher in climbing and cutting our names in the rock, means another step, and still another, until we reach the top. God has not finished His work " in the making of man, and He will not cease until the last man stands upon the shores of time and waves his last farewell. THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 119 QuMEternal^Father has made^^Tpvision for ^ the working ouLqL thg.^njDf j^ouHi^TVour T' bod^is an engine which supph'es 7orce for the ^^ intellectual and spiritual machine, and fuel must be supplied to generate the force and the engine must be kept in continual repair. In His wisdom God has made the soil capable of bringing forth nourishment; the fields join hands with the roots and grains ; the trees shed their leaves and drop their fruits ; the sea yields its inhabitants for food for man ; the forests become martyrs, sacrificing their finest trees to warm and house him ; the beds of coal are at his service ; the animals give their wool and hides to clothe him and their flesh to sustain him ; the winds purify the atmos- phere obedient to the moon and tides ; the sun and electricity make the coldest days pleasant and the darkest nights suitable for labor. All Nature waits upon him to maintain the body in health and cure it when weak or disabled. The wealth of the material universe is not solely for the satisfying of hunger or the enrichment of individuals, but for the making of men. But man shall not liye^ bread afone; he JsmQfe Sa".ammal ; he js a_sggrbiii57^;f^^ ^-ei:ond_h|mself; he is made for domi^;]^ and ^J ) fellowship, and he only lives as he becomes ex- tensive. I^^werjotjhejociat^ man is his need, and it is this which God supplies. 'To ISO THE DESTINY OF TODAY. K ') bring forth all that lies in each man he must keep company with the greatest souls that have ever lived. But mHLj?a5,,anJlitelle-t which cannot exist on material things. The mind seeks after knowledge, and is capable of recog- nizing and grasping it, so God^ h^sjTiade_E£p. yisbnjbrhisjnten^ truth^which is_a^revelatioii^f Himself. Truth IS the language which God usiTfor ejipressing His thoughts, and by its possession men are enriched and brought into harmony with the mmd of God. But man Js a moral bemg, and he requires for his moral nature the food which will suit him, and this is found in the relation of his will to the laws of God. Righteousness is GodTsjjrovisionJor oi^ The laws of God are just and they are" true, not only be- cause God is their author and they are revealed to us by Him, but also because they are in agree- ment with the nature of man. The laws of God, which are the expression of His will, is His pro- vision for the moral nature of man. But maji ^) ha§_an_aesthetic_nature, and not only to satisfy this human yearning fo. harmony in sound and color, as seen in the flowers, in the dress of birds, in painting, or in agreeable forms of sculpture and architecture, and heard in music; but to en- noble and stimulate him, making him conscious of his high origin and dignity as a son of God, THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 121 there has been^iycjfi him beauty as a provision for his c-Esthetic nature, and be auty isjh^ f jpcc^- sion of the holy life of God Hmiself But man has^ spj/jtualjife, and the provisions already ^ ) mentioned relate to his human life, as it is turned" ^ toward the world and men. QfUie. spiritual life *l'll?!^^?s l2i!^fe of God^ provision has been rnad_eJor itAsustenjmceJby: jpye, asjecn j^nj^^ Christ_Love is life, and the true spiritual fo-tes of life are found in Christ. Love, as embodied in Christ, is provided for man's spiritual nature. . But niAnJiajcWld of £teaiity,j5^^ y nature. He is made in the likeness and imagi ^ of God, and is imperishable. The destruction of a son of the Highest would register the death of God. This life is too short for the unfolding of man's nature. Man is blest with a noble dis- content. The aspirations of the soul are prophe- cies of an immortal destiny. Death is the isth- mus between time and eternity. God has ma^e P'^ovJsionJbr the eternal nature^f man ^^^ fcimjmmpxtality, which is perfectly revealed in Jesus Christ. Seeing that God has made so great provision M for your life, how^great^ught^ou Xq^. As ^ . parents have high ideals and large^xpectations for their sons, so God has higher ideals for His children than earthly parents or themselves. He invites you to rise to the greatness of His 122 THE DESTINY OF TODAY. r (> thoughts concerning you. He has given you a ^ingdoinjnjjjichj^oi^ ^ His^ambition for you is higher than you can ever have for yourself. Think of the intention of your Father to make you like Himself, to exalt you to be a ruler, not of one city, hut of ten cities. He ma^? /you for dqminioo and He wishes you to inherit your possessions. The idea which God has con- cerning you may be seen by that fondness for empire which you sometimes feel, and which can only be realized by working out the ideal life. To the majority of mankind life is simply grati- fication, each one seeking to gratify his ruling propensity. i:heXdeaj>IJife42r£SfirjtedJii.§^ / ture consists incomplptPnPQ«j^f K^jpg it is the fulfilment of God's purpose in us and by us, and when this thought predominates, life is felt to be a definite mission, with its beginning in regen- eration and its continuance in a renewed and redeemed being consecrated to the service of God. Ideal manhood js ^ seen in th e life pj ^ Christ. He is God's idea of what a man should be on earth. Lest we might fail to keep before us the picture of the true life, He sent Christ, saying, " This is the picture of manhood." Christ places Himself by our side and shows us the perfect life on earth. He is the only man we can love without disappointment and worship THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 123 without idolatry. His teachings arc grander than the revelations of nature or of human phil- osophies. In all the history of humanity His life i" without a parallel for purity, nobleness and aspiration. Ijlihe jdeal^Book_there_are_variovjs»^ y types of m anhood, thaV none njaxJedisrniiMjrpH _/ and each may find a model for the moulding of character, and all may find it in Christ. This^ is the divine side in working out the plan of your life. But the re is a human sid e in working^jit^tbp PJajLoCGfid. What are you doing with God's / plan? Mighty ideals are necessary to great achievements. Ideals are necessary to progress. Aspiration is the natural condition of men. An emergency draws out the powers of man The highest ideals are born in the lofty sphere of contemplation and communion with God. As God is always dealing with nen on the basis of*' their secret choices, the great question for you to answer is, " W1iatjs^he_great^h^ce^^^ ^ HfeJ" AnastasiusTlhe^'RSman emperor, was — greeted by the populace in a sentence which revealed his character, "Reign as you have lived ! " The supreme question for you to answer is, "How shall I live?" It is your duty to live in accordance with the plan of God. Thejise^^Mifg is to plant thought and trans- • 3 Tjjr^ 114 THE DKSTINY OF TO- DAY. form it into an action. Your work is to raise «/thejouIs.of^itiieng^ not^l^^^ Jwws^^, for man is more than a house. fh(r^se of studies is not to place you upon a tower to look down upon men, nor in a fortress to resist them, nor in a factory for gain, but to furnish your mind and heart as a rich treasury of noble thoughts for the unfolding and ennoblement of life. A great life is not made by trying to do great things, but by doing common things with a lofty spirit for thq sake of God and men. The eternal sky full of light and truth .soars over our heads, and in God's world, under the arch of heaven, we are called to do our simple duty. Your dutx injhe_wqrl4..is t^Jo the vv.'! of God, ^iteliJl ^ll*?. Jj!<L.a!ldJiappjnes,{_o^^ Righteousnesj is the duty of all men. Love God and obey him. Live while you live. You can never come to Gods idea of what you should be, except by being in His likeness ; and you can never reach the great throne of empire in this world without being what God meant you to be. Be^a mastej:j J)e a king. Seek not happi- /ness, for that is not the chief end of life ; but seek dominion. Glorify God by being good and doing good. Character is the chief thing. The root of a triumphant life lies in a holy pur- THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 125 pose. " Man's chief end is to glorify God and to enjoy Him forever." To^orijy life is to glorif)rjGod, and to enjoy the presence ' and work of God is to enjoy God here and here- after. "My lord, I fear you are not fulfilhng the end of your life," said the_Be3^Dr. McQosl)!^ t^oJjOrd^^Duffcrin as they were riding in Uie Clandeboye estate. "What do you mean?" said the nobleman, imperiously. " I mean that you have talents and accomplishments. You have great influence, both in your descent and your property, and something good and great is expected of you." " But what do you expect me to do?" said his lordship. " I expect you to devote yourself to statesmanship." " Do you think that I have the talent for this work?" said Dufferin, thoughtfully and earnestly. The clergyman replied that he did. Not long after- wards Lord Dufferin was deep in political mat- ters, and his public career and brilliant service may have been directed by this short conversa- tion, as a word in season. Wha t shall be the infinite outrnm<» jn^^r- ^ "'tyJ If God can find any one who has been faithful over a few things, He will make him a ruler over many things. Any one who has rightly improved a pound will be given author / over ten cities. When you have done your work f«> 126 THE DESTINY OF TO DAY. with a noble and faithful spirit, God will at last say to you, " Take thou ten cities for a little fidelity, and for being faithful over the least have thou rulership over that which is most." / Begin life again at the starting "^yc^yiX-^J^' turn^Jo.^2d, giving HinOTTs own, and being supremely loyal to Christ. \Vork out in your / l ife the purpose of God , that you may be re- stored to the divine image. Keep s tep jvi^ Hmn^ and when you realize that you are in league with Him ^ou will find that you are not so much fighting for Him as He is fighting for you, and then you will be able to stand in any path of life, and with a vision broader than / Leonidas, who not only saw the Pass of Ther- mopylBB and the Persians in front, but the city of Athens and the Acropolis, with the gods looking on, you will see the eternal throne, and peer into inanity, and become greater than time itself. Briug-^ll your lif e into harmo r y ^ with your legitimate position , to have dominion, to be a king over nature and life. The jewel that God and the angels are looking for on earth is character. God h ascalled you for d ominion. You are to be a man with a resolute aim, not a mollusk with aimless reverie; you are to be a man with vitality, not dead matter only known as avoirdupois. It is yo.ir preroga- THE INFINITE OUTCOME. 127 tive ta be anohoed with the oil of God that you n,- y wrestle on earth and reign in heaven ^SlILii^^'^«'-,Jn.eani£5t. standing on the prow of your vessel, seeing God only, and sail onward toward new lands of truth and beauty that you may win them for God, and become a king, for you were made for dominion, and nothing short of mastery should satisfy a son of the Eternal