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A POEM lis. ) 'LI i> WRITTEN FOR THE tENTENNIAL CELEBRATION AT 8CHUYLEBVILLE, 17tll of October, 1877, BuRGOYNE's Surrender ALFRED B. STREET. ALBANY: WEED, I'AUSONS AND COMPANY. 1877. \ ^Y7Z43 / Zer-^ \ • „• m / / Mr. Street was appointed by the " Saratoga Monument Association " the Poet of the late Centennial Celebration of the Sun-ender of Burgoyne. The Poem grew to such length that a portion only was delivered at the Celebra- tion. The whole Poem is here given. m '\ \ \ \ \ _L , \ L- \ BURGOYNE. / WHEN fell Eome's fabric, dire the ruin wrought ; With spectral twilight the whole earth was fraught ; A few stars shone that twilight to illume W.here Superstition groped in Gothic gloom. To cloistral walls fled Learning in affright, Missals to lilazon, mystic scrolls indite. What though breathed music in Provencal bowers, And Architecture wreathed its fadeless flowers ; Built the dim church, with painted panes aglow. And arched the abbey on its pillars low ; Though Painting, of all Nature's hues the heir, Enameled canvas into jewels rai'e ; The loftiest virtues of the soul lay dead. Eight, swordless, crouched to Wrong's crowned, conquering tread. And though grand Freedoni's essence never dies. It droopedj despairing, under despot-skies. If aught it asked, Darius like, the Throne, At its awed look, in wrathful lightnings shone. Its food the acorn and its home the cell, Its only light but showed its manacle ; Until its eye, at throned Oppression's foot. Saw slavery's towering tree, its heart the root, Cast Upas shadow o'er one common grave, With naught but its own soul its life to save. BTJRGOYNE. And then it rose ;«p with one bound It spnmg, Thunder from a clear sky, its war-ehouc rung , Out Hashed its falchion with a sunburst wide And wakened thousands sought its warrior s.de. As themi.t streaming irom some towering crag, It spread the blazon of its glittenng Hag; In savage gorges which the vulture swept, In lonely caverns where the serpent crept, Close where the tumbling torrent hurled its spray, And shadowy cedars twined a twilight day, Clutching its swoivl and battling on its knee Still Freedom fought; and though the swelling sea Of cruel Wrong yet drove it, struggling, higher. It could not quench its pure, celestial tire ; From peak to peak it rose, until the height Showed it but heaven wherein to take its H.ghr. Round flew its glance, it saw its myriad foes Following, still following, rising as it rose •,^ Following, still following! was no refuge n.gh ? Naught on the earth, and only in the sky 1 Round flew its glance, it pierced beyond the wave! Ila ! the New World emerges ! - shall it save ? Hark, a wild cry ! - it is the eagle's scream ! See, a broad light, the far league-conquering stream Linking all climates, where it reaching flows, Its head the snow-drift and its foot the rose Mountains rise there that know no tread ot Kings; Blasts that waft liberty on chainless wings; Lakes that hold skies, the swallow tries to cross; Prairies, earth-oceans; woods, a whiriwlnd's toss Would seem a puny streak ; and with one tongue All thundered "come! » the welkin, echoing, nmg « Come ! » and it went ; it took its Mayflower flight Fierce raged the blast, cold billows huried their might. \ A rOEM. Winter frowned stern, ho pierced to Freedom's heart ; White spread the strand, and Hunger reared lii.s dart; The tree-croucheck panther met, by day, its sight. The wolfs eyt/starred the window-pune at night ; Though Wi/iter entered in its heart, he braced AVith stre'iigth its frame ; its feet the forest traced, Despisi'iig hardship ; by the ton-ent rocked Its hyark canoe ; the wild tornado shocked ^sVay through the prostrate woods and, grazing, sent No dread, as by its roof the horror went ; — From choice it climbed the dizzy cliff to glance Over its realm's luagniticent expanse. There the vast forest stood, the free, tlio green, The wild, a tangled, thronging, vaultea scene. In mantling emerald stretched its wavy floor Cai-pets of moss and vines rich spreading o'er ; There, the white cohosh, furzy simiac, gems Of the wild allspice, grass and clover stems, And strawberry, the curious Indian pipe. The creeping pine that lays its fringy stripe Beside the riitming hemlock; higher stood Oak, beech and maple sprouts, a brotherhood Twin-leaved ; the brancliy fern and feathery brake ; Still higher, the dense bushes \n reathed, that make A sea waist-deep ; the saplings higher still ; Then loftier leaves that, one twined ceiling, fill The eye ; and towering over all, the pine And hemlock, whose green crowns forever shine In light, or frown in gloom, and feel the breath Of every wind ; while, motionless as death. The depths below ; through this cleft roofing, pries The sunshine ; vistas open where the skies Admit the grass to grow and bird to build, BURGOY-^E. The flowers to ttoimsh and the sunli^^it gUd. Through ambush green the little unAH^ t^- « Its burrowing by its purl along the dclls^.^ Mounds in the soft, black mould proclaim i^h, Uen. Of woodchuck, fox and rabbit; ready fens N^ Bristle ; vast swamps of laurel spread around ., In pools where trees dead, spectral, stand ; the grc*" Sodden with wet, yields rank, green slin>e and nu..s To old, black logs and branches fallen across; In hideous contrast to the lovely green And living things of the surrounding scene. Here glance the graceful deer ; the panther prowls : The big, black bear jolts round ; the gaunt wolf howls ; The small, red tribesmen of the woodland swarm, Live their glad summer lives, and nestle warm In their close winter haunts ; the eagle claps His pinion here; the famished vulture flaps In searching flight; the pigeon of the wood Colore the gi-een with blue ; her downy brood The partridge hides at danger's sign ; the quail Chequers the vista's gold ; its nightly wail The whippoorwill repeats ; till Autumn's sad Katydid dirge proclaims that all things glad Are lea-ing; then October's sunset glows And Wintei^B twilight brings the choking snows. Broadening the picture, here, grand rivers rnlled Grand mountains rose; and in their numbers bold. Wild foemen thronged with tomahawk and kmto Ready to whelm in most unequal strife, But what of these! a stalwart heart and ann Freedom upbore, the danger owned a charm, And in the forest with bold tread it trod Waging the contest for itself and God. \ \ 1 A POEM. iUS ,r<-^"n«l loss wis ; f howls ; •in, noW8. rolled re bold, knife 111 \ And soon blithe harvests waved where forests frowned ; Roofs studded rivers ; and in gladdening sound The song of Peace and Industry arose, Where burst the war-whoops of unsparing foes ; And church-spires pointed where up towered the pine ; And Freedom planted sure its ever-living shrine. Oh ! glorious Freedom ! grandest, brightest gift Kind heaven has given our souls to heavenward lift ! Oh ! glorious Freedom I are there hearts so low That its live flame finds there no answering glow ? It BOfva sublime beyond the patriot's love, Sta,, .38t that sways, save thought that dwells above ! Slaves love their homes ; a patriot glad will die For native land, though she in chains may lie ; Noblest by far, the soul that loves to fall In the red front at Freedom's sacred call ; His heart right's shield, he braves the Despot's ban Not for himself to perish, but for man. So when crowned Wrong made here his first advance, Flashed from our fathers, wrath's immediate glance ; — Freedom their life, the sceptre but essayed Attempt, to send their swift hand to their blade. Their serried front said " stay I " their eyes " beware 1 " Rouse not the still prone panther from his lair 1 " But vain the mandate, vain the warning spoke. The King strode onward and the land awoke. Stately the sight, Recording History shows When the red walls of our Republic rose ! Reared in deep woods, beneath a scarce-known sky, In puny strifes that hardly claimed the eye 8 BUKGOYNE. Of lands still trembling with the thundering track Of Saxe arid Marlborough ; where startling, back Russia's black Eagle had the Crescent hurled, Threatening so late to dominate the world. In a grand age our Nation opened eye ! A dazzling sunshine bathed the mental sky ; Voltaire his keen bright darts of wit still sent ; Rousseau his tender moonlight sentiment ; Napoleon's star was rising to absorb All space in grandeur of his fierce, wild orb ; Painting wore garland that Sir Joshua wreathed ; Promethean life Canova's marble breathed ; Cowper was shedding his soft gentle strains Over old England's rustic fields and lanes ; Bums, lyric lark ! whose nest was by the plow, Foi-ming his song-pearls for his Scotia's brow ; At Garrick's art the Drama laughed and grieved ; In Dibdhi's sailor-songs, pleased Ocean heaved ; Johnson was building up his pomp of words ; White hearkening speech from animals and birds; Goldsmith had just, by death, from his resort Been freed, his picturesque, cracked, clothes-lined court; Linnaeus was yielding language mute to flowere ; Gibbon re-rearing Rome's majestic towers ; Herschel, with daring clutch, was makmg prize Of God's grand secrets in the startled skies ; Burke shedding round his rich auroral gleams ; Pitt weaving Britain in a web of schemes ; While Cook, his far away sea-bird wing unfurled. Searching Pacific's dim, mysterious world Weltenng round isles where Fancy reared her throne, In scenes to Learning's utmost lore unknown. A POEM. Mid all this affluence of deed and thought "With which this age of majesty was fraught, Two war-cries rung on a new nation's breath, This from the warm South, " Liberty or Death ! " This from the cold North, both stern shouted thence, " Nothing for tribute, millions for defense ! " Up spi'ung a Land with weapon bared for use, Like Pallas bounding from the brow of Zeus. The Revolution, our Heroic Age ! Its deeds, its times should every heart engage 1 Not in the mist of mythic doubt it lies ; Its fingers touch us and it fills our eyes. The household antlers hold the musket yet Which rang at Concord ; — that bent bayonet Glittered at York town ;— yea, but few years back, The grand-sire lingered who had seen the track Of famed Burgoyne a century ago, Who bowed his haughty head before his generous foe. Yea, a Heroic Age ! athwart the breast Of many a battle-field, its seal is prest ; In woods, still sighs the pine for many a lost ; Fields in thick waves, by many a gi-ave is crost ; Many the deeds that dear Tradition keeps ; Many the heart with household fame that leaps ; The dead that perished ! many and many a shrine Is strewed around where tenderest memories twine ; In gloomy gorges where the eagle wheels, Under the storm-cliff where the thunder peals, In grassy dingles where the wild-bird sings, By the bright streamlet where the cowslip swings, In rocky glens where cascades whiten down, 2 9 I_ 10 BURGOYNE. In chasms where hemlocks east eternal frown, In woe -.8 wliere wail the winds without a break, In lonely clearing and by sail-white lake, There sleep the brave ; we reap the seed they sowed ! Cherish their memories then, while memory holds abode. On Concord green, the rustic king's arm woke ; And Bunker donned his battle helm of smoke ; Clubbing his musket, on he strode to where His footstep led him through the Lion's lair ; The Union Flag, with crosses of St. George And Andrew, and the stripes in Freedom's forge "Wrought like hot steel's white-crimson hues, appeared At Cambridge-camp, by Washington up-reared ; (The crosses sign of our yet loyalty ; The stripes significant we would be free) ; The foe was swept from Boston, but his tread Was o'er the Excelsior City's humbled head; Washington, printing Jersey with his blood, • Fled from the foe ; then o'er the icy flood Of Trenton sent the King his Christmas-dole Launched in fierce lightnings from his wrathful soul ; . And then his New- Year greeting, where the height Of Prmceton gleamed in victory's gladdening light. The Crown surveying thus the varying tide Of conquest, towering in its haughty pride, In close debate, at last its plan evolved. And on one final crushing blow resolved. New England, east of the Excelsior State, In its stern hills and rocky vales, the great And teeming camp for freedom's battles, formed ; West, the wild lakes with savage nations swarmed, L_- A POEM. 11 )wed ! ds abode. That struck the war-post for their sire, the King ; Could Britain's arm, in one grand eifort, swing A blow to cleave the Excelsior State beneath ; New England's blade were powerless in its sheath ; Their portals spread, the Great Lakes would outpour Their fierce red floods to whelm the region o'er , The struggling, hopeless South, then, part by part. Would yield, till freedom left the nation's heart. e )eared Three threatening strands were woven by the Crown ; One stretching up Champlain ; one reaching down The Mohawk valley whose green depths retained Its Tory heart, Fort Stanwix eearce restrained ; And one up Hudson's flood ; the three to link Where stood Albania's gables by its brink. soul ; ight ight. led, Glance at the picture — ere we spread our wing — Of the grand battle whose famed deeds we sing ! Here spreads Champlain with mountain skirted shore Caniadere Guarentie, open door Of the fierce Iroquois to seek their foes In regions stretching from Canadian snows. West, in a purple dream of misty crag, The Adirondacks' wavy outlines drag; East, the Green Mountains, home of meadowy brooks, Of cross road hamlets, sylvan school-house nooks, Church-covered hills and lion-heated men Taught by the torrent tumbling down the glen, By the grand tempests sweeping around the clitf. By the wild waters tossing by their skiff Freedom, till freedom grew their very life And slavery with all earthly curses rife. Next, the dark Horican that mountain-vein. Bright islet- spangled tassel to Champlain ; 12 BURGOYNE. The Highlands souled with Washington and gi-and With his liigh presence watchirg o'er the land : Thy heights, oh Bemis I green with woods yet white With flakes of tents, zigzag with works and bright With flags ; while, in perspective, we discern Grouped round great Washington, with features stern In patriot care and doubt, the fonns of Wayne Putnam and Green and all the shadowy train Of Congress, wrapt spectators from afar, Of where fierce Battle drove his flashing, thundering car. As when some dream tumultuous fills the night With changeful scenes, and plunges past the sight In hazy shapes, and dark looks, till at last With all its weird, wild phantasm, it is past. So the broad picture as it melts away. And once more in our heart peals out the trumpet-lay. A. deep stern sound! the starting signal-roar! And up Champlain Bnrgoyne's g. eat squadron bore. In front, his savage ally's bark canoes Flashing in all their bravery wild of hues ; Their war-songs sounding and their paddles timed ; Next the batteaux, their rude, square shapes sublimed With pennon, sword and bayonet, casting glow In penciled pictures on the plain below : Last, the grand ships, by queenly Mary led Where shines Burgoyne in pomp of gold and red ; And then in line, St. George, Inflexible And radeau Thunderer, dancing on the swell The glad wind made ; how stately shone the scene ! June in the forests each side smiling green I The graceful chestnut's dark green dome was fraught With golden tassels ; ivory, seeming brought A POEM. 13 and white gilt Ds stem lering car. ht )et-lay. bore. led ; blimed ed; ene! 'anght From winter lingering in the Indian Pass, Mantled tlie locust ; as in April grass Rich dandelions burn, the basswood showed Its bells of yellow; while the dogwood glowed In a white hehnet thickly plnnied atop ; Tiie earlier cherry let its sweet pearls drop With every breeze ; ihe hendock snuled with edge Fringed in fresh emerald ; even the sword-like sedge, Sharp nad the snowy lily-goblets set In the nooked shallows like a spangled net, Was jeweled with brown bloom. By curving point Where glittering ripples umber sands anoint With foamy silver, by deep crescent bays Sleeping beneath their veil of drowsy haze, By watery coverts shlnunerir.g faint in film, Broad, rounded knolls one creamy, rosy realm Of laurel blossom with the kalmia-urns Dotted with red, the fleet, as sentient, turns The winding channel ; in tall towei-s of white The stately ships reflect the golden light Dazzling the lake ; the huge batteaux ply deep Tlieir laboring, dashing pathway ; fronting, keep. With measured paddle-stabs, the light canoes Their gliding coui-se ; the doe, upstarting, views And hides her fawn ; the panther marks the scene And bears her cubs within the thicket's screen ; The wolf lifts shaq^ened ear and forward foot; Waddles the bear away with startled hoot As eome sail sends a sudden flash of white In the cove's greenery, slow essaying flight The loon reai-s, flapping, its checked, grazing wings, TiU up it st'Uggling flies and downward flings Its Indian whoop ; the bluebii-d's sapphire hue Kindles the shade ; the pigeon's softer blue r" 14 BURGOYNE. Breaks, swanning, out ; the robin's warble swells In crump]}' cadence from the skirting dells ; And restless rings the bobolink's bubbly note From the clear bell that tinkles in his throat. Thus stately, cheerily moves the thronging fleet ! On the lake's steel the blazing sunbeams beat ; But now a blast comes blustering from a gorge ; The white caps dance ; it bends the tall St. George And even the Thunderer tosses ; the array Breaks up ; canoe, bateau, grope doubtful way Through tlie dim air; in spectral white, each sail Glances and shivers in the whistling gale ; All the green paintings of point, bank and tree Vanish in black and white, and all but see A close horizon where near islands lose Their shapes, and distant ranks of forest fuse Into a mass ; at length the blast flies off Shallows stop rattling, and the hollow cough Of surges into caves makes gradual cease Till on, the squadron glides, once more in sunny peace. So in some blue-gold day white clouds up-float In shining throng, and next are dashed remote By a fierce wind, then join in peace again And smoothly winnow o'er the heavenly plain ; Or so some fleet of wild fowl on the lake, Dipping and preening, quiet journey take, Till the sky drops an eagle circling low For the straight plunge ; wild scattering to and fro They seek the shed of bank, the cave of plants, Tunnel of stream, wherever lurk their haunts. Until the bafilcd eagle seeks again His sky, and safety holds, once more, its reign. A POEM. 15 When lay Cliamplain in eve's gold-plated glass And rich, black pictures etched the glowing grass, The crews debarked ; their camp-fires round would rear And hang their kettles for their nightly cheer; Then rose the tents, like mushrooms, to the moon ; Swords would be edged and muskets polished ; soon Slumber would fan its wings, and in the bright Soft, delicate peace, would croon the Summer Ts'ight. Then the gray day-dawn through the leaves would look ; Red coats would gleam in every emerald nook And weapons glitter ; as the mist would crawl From the smooth lake and up the forest wall, Sails would shine out and blottings of canoe Blent with bateau would thicken on the view .; Rings of dead ashes, prostrate trees half burned, Trunks into black Egyptian marble turned Where curling fires had scorched the streaky moss, Roofs of dead leaves where branches stooped across And soil burned black and smoking still, would show Where through the night had shone the camp-fire glow ; Limbs drooping loose and logs with gaping cuts Wliere the brigade had reared their bushy huts ; A deer's head on a stump, a bear-skin cast Beneath, where late the redman held repast ; The drum's beat then would sound, and shrilly fife ; Dingle and aisle would flash with martial life ; Once more the fleet would start, and up its way Take as the whole scene brightened into day. On Lady Mary's deck Burgoyno would stand Drinking the sights and sounds at either hand Replete with beauty to his poet-heart ; Laughing to scorn man's paltry works of Art. .^j«i&c '.:.iii^ l| i .. j L!iJiyj i gt 16 BURGOYNE. The grassy vista with its graziii, loer ; The lo!ie loon oaring on its shy i reer ; Tlie withered pine-tree with its liJi-hawk nest ; The eagle-oyrie on some craggy crest ; The rich white lilies that wide shallows tuld ; Their yellow sisters with their globes of gold At the stream's mouth ; the ever changeful Lake ; Here, a green gleaming, there, a shadowy rake Of scudding air-breath ; here, a dazzling Hash Searing the eyeball ; there, a sudden dash Of i)urple from some cloud ; a sireak of white The wake of some scared duck avoiding sight ; The dogwood plumed with many a pearly gem, "Was a bright (pieen with her rich diadem ; An oak with some crooked branch up pointing grand, A monarch with his sceptre in his hand ; A rounded root a prostrate pine-tree rears A slumbering giant's mighty shield appears ; A long-drawn streak of cloud with pendent swell Of hill, a beam with its suspended bell ; In some gray ledge, high lifted up, he sees An ancient castle looking from its trees ; Some mountain's rugged outline shows the trace Of the odd profile of the human face ; A slender point tipped with its drinking deer Seems to his soldier eye a prostrate spear ; In the near partridge-pinion's rolling hum. He hears, with smiles, the beating of the drum ; And in the, thresher's tones with music rife. The stirring flourish of the whistling fife ; And thus his fancy roams, till twilight draws Around the fading scene its silver gauze. A golden, lazy summer afternoon ! The air is fragrant with the scents of Jrme \ A POEM. 17 !8t; > M Liiku ; nke liito ;ht; nrOlll, ting grand, it swell e tmce eer Wintergrcen, sassafras and jnniper, Rich birch- breath, pungent mint and spicy fir And resinous ceder ; on Carillon's walls T ' sentry paces Avhon. /;he cool ehadow falls; I A comrad sits, his musket on his knoe, Watching the speckling gnats convulsively Sticliing the clear dark air that films some nook. He hears the dashing of the Horican brook Loud at the West — that curved and slender chain By which the Tassel hangs upon Champlain — It chimes within his ear like silver bells, And the sweet jangling only quiet tell ; In front he sees the long and leafy points Curving the waters into elbow-joints Of Bays ; a crest beyond the old French Lines, Domes the flat woods ; east, opposite, inclines Mount Independence, its sloped summit crowned With its star-fort, with battery brest-plate bound, The floating bridge between, the massive boom And chain in front, and in the rearward room A group of patriot craft ; and sweeping thence The forest landscape's green magnificence. Southward the Lake a narrowed river bends With one proud summit where the brook suspends Horican's tassel to King Corker's crown. Close to Carillon's dark embattled frown. drum ; fe, •aws le Sunset its arrows through the fortress shot ; In velvet softness shone the warlike spot; Gold filled embrasures, walls in rich array Stretched betwixt bastions ; shadows crawled away To nooks and angles, or slept cool and dark Within the ball-coned corners ; many a spark The cannon glanced, their grim mouthes bright in shoon. With muskets yoked to pyramids between. 18 BURGOYNE. A group of sokliere, where the wall looked North, 8Ui*jd by a canuon ; one was etnjtching forth A deer-Bkiii pouch of bullets ; with quick snap One tried his lock ; a third was in his cap Fastening a medal stanipi-'d in brass ; two more W^ero glancing downward on the curving Hhore. A coat of butternut swathed one, patched, worn, And striped with bullet pouch and powder horn ; A white slouched hat stooped sidewise on his head Plumed with a sable feather tipped in red. The next a coarse gray jacket wore with black On cuff and collar, braided breast and Lack In sable cord ; with cap of leathern gloss A brazen plate in front, which in a cross A sword and trumpet showed, a swallow-tailed Artillery coat of blue, with skirts that trailed Near to the foot, darned neat, and newly vamped, With rows of big brass buttons deeply stamped With the spread eagle, front, cuff, coHar, bright In gold-laced red, a black chapeau pinched tight At either end, a fourth displayed ; a fringe' Green hunting-shirt, in portions frayed and tinged With brown, a flapped, red hat upon his brow Disclosed a fifth ; as he had left the plow. The next showed coaree white sleeves, and, oddest sight ! A bear-skin helmet of preposterous height And weight, surmounting brows that scarce sixteen Fresh siunmers had ; 'uocit-hed over with their sheen. All weapons wor • -.^^ .-m, one, oi weight; A rifle one ; a sword, that seemed in date, A century, one ; the next, a bayonet ground To keenest edge ; a sickle which had found A hickory handle, hold the fifth ; the last A POEM. 19 id North, >rth : suap more rtliore. 1, worn, er horn ; I his h. d .1. black ;k tailed ailed ' vamped, amped bright jd tight ige<' nd tinged brow ad, oddest sight ! lit irce sixteen their sheen. weight ; ;e, und md ist C)\med the fitrol-pointed spear beside him cist. Sudden one starts ! iround the northward curve, TniTets of wiii'te, in stately motion, swervi With blocks, like giant beetles, stretched in jauk, Canoes, batt'aux and boats; and cither bank In gleam and flash with moving spots of rod, Telling the comivig focman's landward tread ; While hovering in the front, like ducks, in nooks Of the bent banks and coves of entering brooks. In the wreathed lilied shallows, mid the drift Of brush-wood bays, white rapids shooting swift. Or threading some low brink's impending arch. The patriot watch-boats warn the approacliing march ; The flashing shores, the moving flt et between. Making a picture of the sunset sccj o. Through roused Carillon quick the srory flies ; Guns change to groups and loophole; stare with eves. Up glides the flag, defiant shouts outl eak ; Soon would Burgoyne his backward pa h way take! Swift will Carillon's thunder hurl his dviom Even ere he splintered on the barrier-bcom ! Ah false belief ! ah mocking cheer ! but tay ! Let sad experience the fell truth display Twilight creeps grayly forth ; the French Lines Crest And Sugar Loaf in dreamy blue are drest : Glimmers the Lake ; the sails, in dusky w ite. Seem ghosts half merged within the pallid ight ; Peace with her soft, warm stars, breathes o' •, till soon Kosy and roundly lifts the wliitening moon. A silver painting now the scene displays ; The forests glitter and the waters blaze ; i 20 BURGOYNE. Carillon's black ia turned to tender wliite Where the moon enters witli transforming light ; Bastions are sleeked, grim curtains smoothed, and loops Dart streaks of pearl o'er ball and musket-groups ; The hostile sails are brightened into snow ; The woods seem slumbering in the mantling glow ; The French Lines summit surges on the 8% ; Peaceful and soft and quite to the eye Looks towering Sugar Loaf ! could Carillon's sight Have pierced the distance, what a shuddering fright Had seized his heart ! there, struggling groups of men Clambered rough rocks ; the torrent of the glen Sprinkled strained ropes that lifted cannon up From tree to tree ; the hollow's ferny cup, The cavern's lichened ledge, the panther's lair, The wolf's close haunt, the chamber of the bear, Felt trampling throngs all fighting toward the top; The moonlight mountain, as they climbed, let drop Its varied sounds; its ear had never before Hearkened such tumult ; thus the night hours bore The chequered pictures to the tints that make Day-break cartoons of forest and of lake. The scene now glimmers with the frescoes drawn By the gray pencil of the rising dawn ; Then the white pictures painted by the mist ; Then the east's rim by living radiance kissed ; Sugar Loaf glitters in the crimson hues ; Not those the glances that the moon diffuse ! Like a dense curtain up the mist is rolled ; The Lake expands in point and headland ; bold The woods stand forth, the vessels whiten out; And a fresh summer sunrise smiles about. Carillon gazes ; those rich tints now here \4Ja i !JL ' l'flU l XWI 1 ^i i ' i' V'i i '* ' '1'^''i1'''^ i "'''" A roEM. 21 light ; id, and loops groups ; low ; Now there, gleam brokenly and disappear ; Is that a banner-flash ? that brassy glow Cast by a cannon ? yes I it is the foe 1 Carillon shudders ; there he naked stands His vain-drawn weapons useless in his hands ; Certain destruction threatens from on high ; Naught can avert, like lightning from the sky. ii's sight mg fright 3ups of men e glen I up lair, e bear, I the to}) ; I, let drop e lours bore lake }8 drawn list ; ssed; use! 1; I ; bold n out ; t. On the warm ledges of the mountain's crest Starred with blue harebells o'er the velvet breast Of fringy moss, the red-coat sentry sees, As sunset glitters through the goldened trees, Carillon quiet, with his sullen frown, Seeming in slumber ; Night with pearly crown Follows ; what glare bursts sudden forth I the sheen Startles to fierce, wild, crimson life, the scene ! It shows dark masses through the floating bridge Streaming where Independence rears its ridge, Streaming from bared Carillon ; on the Lake A fleet of patriot boats and galleys take Their upward path ; Mount Hope, the French Lines crest ■ Named by the foe to mark the joyous zest Its capture gave — sends Fraser, battle-famed, In quick pursuit ; while Mount Defiance — named From Sugar Loaf to show his scorn — yields too Its throngs exultant, eager to pursue. Within the eastward woods they plunged, in rear Of the retreating foe ; by moonlight clear And mottlidd gloom, the rough road led them on ; — O'er zigzag rails the elder blossoms shone Like silver lanterns ; on the banks, in spots The foxfire glared ; the yager over knots Of roots groped slow, his npatterdashes soaked In the fern's dew, his bayonet frequent yoked 22 BURGOYNE. With branches ; the chasseur's huge hehnet now Cleaved the low leaves like some aerial plow, And now the grenadier of Earner crushed His sharp cap on some ledge as by he brushed. Dawn its gray glimmer tlirough the gloom distils; Then morning glitters on the Pittsford Hills. At Ilubbardton the patriot foe makes pause, And Battle, for the firec his falchion draws. But stay not Song thy fairy sandal here 1 Thy ly 1*6 is unite at whistle of the spear ! Let hut one cadence, brief and mournful, tell IIow Fraser triumphed and how Francis foil. While on, St. Clair through wilds, torn, Vlcding, passed Until Fort Edward refuge gave at hist. Meanwhile, Burgoyne pursued the patriot fleet Up the curved naiTowing Lake ; the glittering sheet Showed now their path, and now, where high banks woun<l, Hidden the way ; Morn flings her jewels round Where the lake's head sweeps, cresceut-like, about. And Skenesboro' stands with store-house and retloubt ; Moored, there, the patriot-craft ; but soon War claiius His horrid spoil ; the spot is wrapt in flames Waked by the patriots and Burgoyne; at nigiit Brave Long, with his Carillon force in flight. Threads a blind pathway timnelled through the trees To where Wood Creek Fort Anna's earth-rampart sees. All night, a stump or bush, along their road, Ijike- a crouched savage lurking for them, showed. Or flashes of some himter's camp-fire looked Like red-coats ; with a log, beside them nooked. Seeming a cannon to dispute their way ; So on they struggled till the rich moon's ray I Jlj: A POEM. 98 iiet now low, d nslicd. Ill distils; [ills. use, W8. , teU foil. \>lceding, i)a88e<l >t fleet ;tering sheet 1 high banks wound, i round ike, about, I and redoubt ; m War elaiais inies it night light, igh the trees th-rauii)art sees. road, 1, showetl. oketl nooked, 3 ray Shrank in the rosy brilliancy of day. Haste, likewise, from this spot, oh Song! thy lyre Too frail for thunder-tones; the battle-lire Makes its gold strhigs too hot for thy soft touch ; In the bright toear thou seest the wretched crutch Of the maimed soldier ; in the trmnpet's twang Thou hear'st the orphan's cry ; yet if the clang Of war could joy thee, well thy tones could ring Here, where the Lion felt the Eagle's wing Cut keen and deep ; but as thy tones expire, Haste ! scenes more grateful claun thy jewelled lyre. Face to the foe brave Schuyler down retreats ; Fort Edward's ruined bastions now he greets ; His thin ranks thinning with the thickening days Now Saratoga meets his longing gaze. In vain ! no refuge ! on ! till Mohawk's smile Welcomes the wanderer to her safety-isle. Days roll along ; at length Burgoyne begins His downward march, but progress brief he wins. Schuyler, with prescient, patient toil, had wrought, Till the wide pathway of the foe was caught AVithin a web of levelled woods, of streams Bridgeless, paths choked, tangles of broken beams, Smooth avenues beckoning to cpiick-sand swamps. All shackling every step ; war's glittering pomps Turned to a huddling, struggling, writhing mass Striving with wild, convulsive strength, to pass. Thus, the wroth region flings itself across The invadei-'s path ; the pines and hemlocks toss Their mighty arms, ask hoarse through windy leaves " "Why comes he here ! " the towering wnidfall weaves .W 5^ 24 BURGOYNE. Its torturing net ; the bog its treacherous length Chitching the footstep, wearying down the strength, Sjireacling its Indian plumes in crimson glow- As if to warn him of the blood to flow ; The streamlet, hid in nooks of sunken logs And mai-shy reeds, the ponderous cannon clogs ; Vainly the gallant Jones swift plies his scourge, His buried battery-wheels can scarce em<>rge ; The hoof of Eraser's stout grey warhorso sinks In flowery mire ; Riedesel's sabre clinks On the prone trunk his barb essays to scale ; Low boughs the flag, wrapped round its staft", assail ; Order was lost ; the sword of the chasseur Jostled the drum ; the trail the moccasin wore The musket widened to a path ; o'er hill Through vale, beside the little lyric rill. Over ra\ines by prostrate trees, they wend From morn till evening's blurring shades descend. Here, zigzag breast-works, left so late, the print Of leaving feet shows fresh ; the crushed down mint There, telling where the gun was hauled away From the embrasure ; pickets in array With none to man them ; on, thus, on, they go, Weary with seeking a dissolving foe. The Kingsbury marshes shine one blushing hue Of rarely absent Indian plumes ; in blue Of moose-heads, glow the streams ; warm mullMjrry tints Display the rushes in wet nooks ; a chintz Of lovely tinges in the glossy browns Of piny knolls their own line neariy drowns 7n flowery dyes ; and in green dells is spilt A mass of color like a brindled qnilt. A POEM. 25 Qgth streugtli, w logs; irgc, a • inks ff, assail; ore Tlie running-hemlock's drops of ruddy wax, The hanging honeysuckle's streaky sacks, The yet scarce aster, and the golden rod Whose curling plume begins to light the sod, Kindle their path with all the wealth of flowers That Summer sunmions to her forest bowei-s. At night, the camp-fire's mighty eyeballs glare In flashing rings; the trees around them stare; The grenadier's red coat shines one fixed blush ; The Hessian's crimson cap takes livelier flush ; Here, gleams a buckle ; there, a feather-plate ; A brazen clasp ; in all his painted state " The Indian stands and edges by the glow Anew his hatchet for the coming foe. lescend. print iown mint vay r hue muUwrry tints ns t As on, Burgoyne — Fear flies before, around, With ear erect to catch the faintest sound. And eyes wild starting every sight to see ; Is that a red-coat glancing from a tree ? Or sunset's stiaggling beam ? that sound, the tramp Of, the approaching foe ? the hunter's camp Cowers lonely in the woods ; the settler's hut Has lost its latch-string, and its door is shut. The ambushed trap lurks baitless by the creek ; The deer treads fearless to the pearly lick ; The cattle-group have left the nibbing-tree, In far away coverts they roam wild and free ; The ripened rye lies matted round the stumps ; Through whitening buckwheat bold the rabbit jumps. Among the graining com beneath the moon Nibbles, unmarked, the seated, shy raccoon ; The back-log blackens where the kettle sung ; The cat stalks ghostly where the clock-tones rung 4 26 BUItGOYNE. To merry household groups ; and dust pearls now The fringed asparagus, whose mounded hough Filled the wide hearth-stone ; in the yard, the axe Lies in the chips late showering from its hacks; And the dry grindstone hangs its wheel of gi'ay Stirless; and hut half-pitched, stands hy its loft, the hay. War's red romance now claims the sorrowing lyre 1 Love's victim 1 let the trumpet-tones expire ! No dulcet strain beneath the moonlight sky ; The mournf al cadence breathes but one long sigh. Ah, hapless maiden 1 al . poor Jennie McCrea 1 The Wyandotte P luhei grasps his hapless prey ! Ah, savage heart! he aims-she falls ! the sweep Of glorious tresses, black as midnight, heap . The wampum belt 1 ah, lovely, lovely head. By the unsparing knife so foully shred 1 But let the mmstrel of the period tcU How that dark deed, that murder baae, befell. The mill his muse, its great throb beat the strain Of the poetic measure in his brain ; Its gliding straps the lines iu smoothness wrought ; Its hoppers, reservoirs of stirring thought ; The wheat wo-^e golden pictures as it poured ; The tireless mill wheel music as it roared ; And all the region round, with blended will, Hailed as the mmstrel, Robbie of the Mill. This ruthless slaughter clauned his tuneful tongue. Though shudderings shook his soul, and thus he sung: List all you good people my sorrowful lay, While i sing the sad doom of poor Jennie McCrea. iiii m rls now tlic axe lacks ; f gi-ay ts loft, the hay. iiig b'^e 1 re! ang sigh. Great 88 prey I le sweep eap sad, befell. ;lie strain ,8 wrought ; lit; our^ ; i; will, Vlill. jful tongne, 1 thus he sung: lay, onio McCrea. A POEM. 37 She waited her lover, her lover to join, As near came the forces of British Burgoyne. He came, the fierce savage preceding his path i^ the cloud with the lightning red launching its wrath. She waited her lover, instead of him came The Wyandotte Panther with eyeballs of flame. He seized her, and bearing her up on his way. From her steed shot the maiden, poor Jennie McCrea! Another fierce savage, as demon-like, shred The long glossy-locks from her beautiful head. Weep, souls of soft pity ! weep over this woe 1 Swear, hearts of stern vengeance 1 to strike back the blow ! Let us peal forth the shout, as we rush to the fray, The loud, wrathful war-shout of " Jennie McCrea ! " For as sure as God lives, will he deeply repay . The dark, bloody deed of poor Jennie McCrea. With soldier songs down treads the exultant foe, Down, with the region showing wild its woe. "Britons letreat not," boasts Burgoyne; and down, Still down, his buoyant march. Can fortune frown On such a host, rebellion foul to crush With courage burning, and with conquest flush 1 But, while he boasts thus, bright with fortune's sun, " Never despair," rings out from Washington. In his wild Highland " Clove " he fixes gaze With dauntless spirit, and the scene surveys. i 26 BUrtGOYNE. As some grand eagle poising in tlie sky, Sees the wide prospect with unwavering eye ; Clouds roll around him, veiling all the light ; Yet through the darkness, penetrates his siglit To where the sun is waiting forth to spring. And o'er all Nature gleams of gladness fling. So he, and on hie heart, amid the storm, He upward hore the Nation's fainting form. Turn we to other scenes ! In beauty bright The Mohawk Valley claims our wandering sight Veined by its river ; loveliest landscapes smiled On every side, the rural and the wild. Here, shone the field in billowy gold, and there, The shomless forest twined its leafy lair. Here, the red homestead weltering hi its wheat ; There, the rude shanty in its green retreat ; Where the plow paused, the trapper hid his trap ; The kinebell mingled with the rifle's clap ; The league-long sable-line stretched on, where ceased The farm-lane with the frequent l)ay cart creased, The jutting, loop-holed block-house standing guard O'er the rude hamlet by its pick'^ts barred. Along the river, poled the heaped bateau ; O'er the rough roads the wagon jolted slow ; And civilization reared her school-house, where The skin-clad hunter lately slew the bear. At the green valley's head Fort Stanwix stood. Its bastions, half restored, ringed close with wood. Smooth meadows, southward to the Mohawk led North, De^)-wain-sta'8 mile-long portage spread To wild Wood Creek which linked beneath its screen With Lake Oneida's rich transparent green. ft A rOEM. Opening that region wlierb a fringe of lakes Hangs from a skirt of wililerness that makes A sylvan border to tlie soutlxeru flow Of the grand inland sea, Ontario ; Those watery pendants not disordered flnng, Bnt seeming as in measured spaces hung To ornament Ontario's emerald dress Witli tassels of pure, diamond loveliness. A band of boats spots dark Oswego's breast ; St. Lcger's corps, Fort Stanwix to invest ; Where foamed the Falls, they plunge within the woods In battle-order ; the wild solitudes Glitter with knife and musket ; massive boots Tear through the thickets, stumble over roots ; Here, the lithe Indian's light, elastic bound, There, the slow yager's tramp ; the Ranger found H!3 old hacks on the trees when other days Saw him a trapper ; and the sylvan maze "Welcomed the Eoyal Green whose erewhile tread. Tracked, as the hunter, where the runway led. Oneida shines between the stems ; again They launch their barks upon the grass-hued plain ; They fright the wild duck from her haunt, they rouse The fish-hawk from her pine-built nest ; they mouse Around some lurking bay ; they penetrate Tunnels of branches where the shores create Roofs of dim, watery caves ; when daylight fades. The Indians, tramping through the forest shades. Kindle their camp-fires like great panther-eyes. And dance their dances ; the flotilla plies Dabbling, still upward, till the boats they beach At the Creek's month, and soon Fort Stanwix reat^h, Wliere gallant Gansevoort and brave Willett stand, 30 I 30 BURGOYNE. To hurl defiance at tlie coming band. Gansevoort, the young, the gallant, with a soul That only knew bold duty for its goal. What though the walls were incomplete ! behind Uptowered a heart no abject fear could bind I To the foe"s threat his fort-made flag he reared, Sustained by patience, and by courage cheered ; When came . ;mand to jield, he calm replied With lii-iu reiusal, and the worst deiied. Down the green valley fly the tidings ; swift The Germans spring; the living torrents drift To the Fort's aid ; by day, the thronging trees Are freckled with quick glints ; f>teel glitterings seize Upon the loaves and change them to white gems ; By night the camp-fires dance along the stems, Turn green to ruddy gold, and black to red, Bnild crimson roofs and floors of carmine spread. Bold Herkimer hi*? left, to lead the band, His hearth, half fortresR and half liouse, to stand Defenseless on the Mohawk ; many a roof A rustic manor-honse, walls bnllet proof, Stately in terraces and shmbbery, Old oaks, green walks to dingle, statned tree Eagle-shaped thicket, bushes carved to deer And wolf, and whose huge hearth glared red with cheer, Fragrant with woodland feii8ts,is left to breeze And snnshine and protecting walls of trees, Wliile the roused dwellers march with Cox the brave, And Paris, their loved sylvan soil to save From the invader's tread ; the fann-house, too, With broad piazza, dormer windows, hue Of red, and native poplars belted round, Wlioso leaves in hot days yield a cooling sound. A rOEM. ■n lind d, d; [t C8 ings seize ;eni8 ; IS, >rea(l. stand 3 i with cheer, eze > the brave, too, innd, With the vast bam of stone, a fort at need ; And pastures where sleek cattle, frequei\t steed And flock luxuriate, also sends its throngs AVild to avenge the invaded region's wrongs And smite the foe ; the hamlet, likewise, set At grassy cross-roads, where the rude church met The mder Inn, in whose broad, straggling streets Neighbor, with news of humblest import, meets With neighbor, where the learned surveyor dwells Who chains wild lots, and where the Justice spells The law to litigants, the hunter claims Bounty for wolf-scalps, fighting fallow-flames The settlers strive with handspike and with axe. Seeing their buckwheat-plats and meadow-stacks Melting, sends freemen to drive back the foe, Their sluggish bosoms warmed to patriot-glow. And the lone dingle, where the shanty's shape Juts from the windfall's orb— a jaw agape — With pan and kettle under the propped lid Of the rough bob-sled, where tlie spring is hid By the sunk barrel, and on hemlock-fringe The imnate sleeps, but up at dayliglit's tinge For trap or ninway, lone the shanty sees As the wild dweller, groping by blazed trees. Wades his dim way to join the patriot band Summoned to drive the foeman from the land. Together blent at last, the gallant throng Down the rough road, unmindful, streams along; A hollow lies in front ; the patriots reach Its causeway ; with a sudden burst and screech Of rifle shots and warwhoops, savage forms Rise from the marshy bordere ; hissing storms Of bullets rain upon the broken ranks That strive to mlly ; from the deadly banks ■ 32 BUKGOYNE. DlazuB swift death ; the painted warriors dash Wild in the whirling midst; knives, hatchets flabli And foes mad throttle; Indian, German, close In grapple ; Ranger, neighbor, meet as foes Bosom to bosom ; as speeds fierce the fray The Germans form in circles and repay Carnage with carnage ; Herkimer has dropped But still directs the furious confiict propped ' Against a friendly stem ; a fiashing wakes Fiercer and redder, a loud tumult breaks Grander and sterner than the deadly scene, The battle of the skies ! its mightier mien Of loftier anger checks the lesser strife, But as it marches oft, the fight for life Rages anew with fiercer, wilder burst, For now the Royal Greens, friends, neighbors erst Yea brothers of their foes, have joined the fight And Havoc greets them with renewed delight. Here, the clubbed rifle, there, the thrusting spear And plunging knife ; Cox, Paris fall ! career The steeds of slaughter through that awful dell Till baffled, beaten, the cowed rcdskiiis swell Their shrill retreating cries, and quick the form Of battle strides away, as strode the storm From the red dell ; down, quiet settles sweet ; The bobolink gurgles, and the yellow feet Of the checked partridge print the neighboring scene. But Nature to itself consigns the dread ravine. During tlie sky's fierce onslaught, at the Fort A whirlpool raged of strife ; the sallyport Sent Willctt forth to Johnson's camp at hand, And drove him headlong ; evening's air-breaths fanned ?t8 fljibh !l080 )ped a ■ bors erst } fight light, ig spear reer il dell veil 3 form n weet ; !t tboring scene, ravine. Fort >rt hand, -breaths fanned A POKM. The e.'.an Furt in its renewed repose. While night closed sad on its disheartened foes. Down to Fort Edward, now Burgoyne has passed. Want gnaws his forces ; his red allies fast Forsake his darkening path ; but full supplies At Bennington are stored, war's welcome prize Of food and steeds. Iloosic's green landscapes sound "With Baum's api)roach ; its rustic roads are ground With cannon- wheels ; the red-coat grenadier And green diasseur trudge on, the promised cheer Brightening their brows ; but lion-hearted Stark Stands with his rural ranks before the mark. A picturesque, nide church its little bell Tinkles one sabbath morn ; wild hills np swell About a hamlet with its palisade. Meadows of grass stretch out and fields arrayed In ripening grain ; bold Parson Allen nunmts The nistic pulpit, and with fire recounts How boastful, vain Burgoyne has hither sent Baum's fierce dragoons on schemes of plunder bent "Rouse men of Berkshire, I will lead you ! i.teet " The red-coat foe ! " all spring upon their foet : The hunter leaves, within the handet-square, The frowning carcass of the ssible bear ; The trapper slings his traps upon Lis back ; The settler cuts his latch-string ; to his stack The fanner ropes his ox ; the sawmill sings No longer to its dam ; the slider brings No more th j prone log to the severing saw ; The steed stamps idly the locked stable's straw ; The miller brushes from his coat the meal, And his white rafters hear no more the wheel ; 6 83 II 34 BURGOYNE. All flock, with Parson Allen at their head, Down the wild hills ; the heavens their torrents shed, But on they stream to where with his platoons, Stark waits the coming of the Baum dragoons. For days along the dim and rainy scene Had glimpsed the red-coat host ; but now serene Glitters the summer day ; Walloomsac's banks View in their rude array the patriot ranks. Stark mounts the meadow fence ; " see men," says he, " The red coats 1 ours by sundown they must be Or Molly Stark's a widow ! " words that claim, Though quaint, the tongue of everliving Fame. The golden quiet of the afternoon, The forests sleeping and the fields in tunc, Is broken by the battle ; twice the throat Of War roars forth its fierce and fiendish note ; In vain the Hessian battery hurls its deatli ! Up climbs the foe albeit no blasting breath Of canon aids them ; up, still up! they sweep The Tory ranks away ; like panthers leap Over the breast work ; vain the weighty sword Of the chassseur 1 as sunset's gold is poured Along the scene the Iloosic woods ring out Freedom's great thunder-voice, her grand victorious shout. On glide the days ; the Lion Banner droops Over Fort Edward's walls. Burgoyne still stoops His eai- for Clinton's hoped approach ; instead Oriskany and Bennington with dread Seize on his heart and paralyze his strength ; And thus time drags along its lazy length, The chasseur sees the leafy Deadman's Point Drowsing in noon's hot haze ; the dews annoint jftS^J^^^IP-K*-^" A roEM. 85 i, )rrent8 ehed, toons, cons. r serene banks .8. len," says he, must be claim, Fame. t I note ; th! ith iweep P sword ired out id victorions shout. oops still stoops instead igth ; jth, Point 1 annoint The Balm of Gilcad at the water-gate That lately reared its green and three-tnmked state, With honey dew for bees whoso murmurings fill Tlie drummer boy with sleep ; on Jennie's Hill Beside the rustic breastwork overgrown With brambles by rich, ripening raspberries strown, The hunter pauses with his hound to look Down in the Fort ; within some shady nook He sees the grenadier in coarse, red cap Playing with dice ; upon some grassy lap The green-garbed Hessian mends his gpatterdash, The Sergeant crooks his chevron, and his sash The ensign twines ; all speak of peaceful day ; And as the limping partridge lures away The hunter from her brood, on Panther Hill He meets the trapper who, with hearty will Says Schuyler calls all patriots to his side. And toward Cohoes both speed with willijig stride. On Rogers' Island, lazy red-coats stray Among its shades to pass the sununer day ; Or seek the Griffin House where cattle browse In stumpy pastures, for a night's carouse ; Tramp the Old Lumber Road where, on its creek The ruined saw -mill yields no more its click ; Where blackened shingles and prone logs 8trii)].)ed nude And broken stone-boats, all arotmd are strewed ; Or wander the Old Military Road, Whore stares for hours the unmolested toad ; Wade through the marsh to gather Indian plumes. Or seek the Foot path full of chccpiered glooms ; Hang on the wreck of Bagley's Bridge athwart Fort Edward's creek, whose pools are the resent 36 iiUlUlOVNE. Of poising trout ; or, Black Tom roping slow, Cross McCrea's ferry in his rough batteau. Others along the Ritchtield Plains wouhl wend, Between Forts Anne and Edward, at the bend Of Hudson's hed where the Great Carrying Place Began, and the batteau its poling pace Ceased for the wagon's jolt whose canvas cave Was piled with rubtic goods and blankets bravo For settler and for savage, or jerked slow O'er stony roads, with swinging pail b-^low And trotting dog, its four great steeds with stalk Stately, and shrill bells jangling in their walk; Pausing at roofs where buyei-s could be found, And stores with shelves of cloths and dangling round With bacon, loaves, whips, lanterns, in dim nooks Hogsheads and bai-rels, and with blinking looks Ranges of cutlery, and bringing up By night, at small, rough, wayside Inns, to sup And lodge, then on, repeating day hy lay The life ; o'er these smooth Plains they oft would stray Sheeny with flowers, where roads all courses led, Vocal with frogs from swanips at each side spread Or rolled in dells and knolls of ^nne-trees tanned With their brown fringe, and veined with silver sand; Or in some dimpling dingle woidd they rest Playing at cards upon a prone tree's breast Pearled with white lichen, rough with glossy sinncs Crimsoned with moss or fringed with fairy pines. The 8trii>ed ground squirrel cantered by their side Brush lifted like a gun ; the wood chuck tried To leave his den but shrank back as they looked ; And the rare black foK from his burrow crooked ; The (luail gazed at them, and a movemei»t quick A rOEM. 3T ow, wend, bend 12 Place cave bravo V w nth stalk walk ; found, igling round ini nooks g looks to sup oft would stray irscs led, side spread IC8 tanned ith silver sand ; rest 3a8t wlossy spines airy pines. ,' their side 'k tried ey looked ; V croolxcd ; ent quick Betrayed the bell-owl in his covert thick AVakened from sleep ; the l)reezes flitting brief Woidd plant white stars on every wavering leaf ; The flying sfpiirrul, bird and brnte cornbinetl, Would shoot askance, until the arbors twined, Thickened in evening's shades of India ink And from the skies the silver stars would wink. Tieneath a bridge above some shrunken stream Where bent the arch, or streached the web-like beam, On the ridged earth they oft would crouch and hear The frog's hoarse bellow echoing on their ear Like a far gun-roar ; cool the shadows lay With here and there the gold dart of a ray From chink and knot-hole ; on the bits of sod Stood spears of grass and tufts of golden rod ; And, now and then, a robin would look in And chirp to see the scarlet colors win Gleams from the dusk ; below, the waters dark Shone like gilt ebony, or shot a spark Bright as a toad's eye ; cool and sweetly damp The sheltered spot imtil they sought the camp. Or in some gravel-pit where bushes clung, And merry music from the insects rung. On the warm gravel they their length would lay Helmet cast down and musket laid away, And think how sweetly they could slumber here With naught bxit crickets chirping xo their ear Instead of reveille and quick tattoo Or march to time their tread, and naught to view But moonlight stepping on her tender feet . Straying around as if their eye to greet Free from the tent's close folds; till glowing red On the pit's rim would tell that day had fled. 3S BURCiOYNE. Or by some half -full brook with pebbly isles And broken banks where bine the aster smiles, And the rich sunflower lifts its golden star, With here and there mossed rock and sandy bar And sparkling water-breaks like little lutes That match the bluebird's and the robin's flutes ; They watch the snipe that leaves its tiny prir.ts On the soft margin, and the velvet tints Of the brown rushes as the heron gray Struts tall among them, and the silver play Of light on the wet sands where pictures shine, As in a looking-glass, of wreathing \ane And feathery foliage fringed along the edge, And bayonet pointing reed and dirk-like sedge Mingled with moosehead hues, till, sunset gilds The towering turrets that Day, leaving, build?, And, the breeze clinging, fluttering, to their ©u-s. Upon their winding trail the camp appears. Or by some fractured stnmp they oft' would pause To mark the life and tints, the clefts and flaws Of that small world ; the moe shows golden blots; The lichen, scallopped scales; in little grots, Dart in and out black beetles ; busily knots The spider his white hammock over chinka ; And sinking, falling, in quick, loosening links Twitch the gray gnats; in its cracked ebony The hollow where the camp-fire whirl ingly Dropped its live embers, soft and cindery Shows its charred oi>ening; there, the bumble-bee Furls his white nnn-nnirous mist, and finds his gold Tarnished with black ; thus, on the time is rolled In careless pleasiire, till the loud tattoo. Rattling among the trees, tells idling through. iiild ])ause flaws den blots; rots, lots ks; ; links )ony y uinhle-bee ids his goM 3 is rolkul A POEM. Changing the scene, Burgoyne his camp would trace Round the Red House at the Great Currying Place ; There when the sun is bright, the sentry sees Madame Riedesel dining under trees. As the chasseur beholds her gliding round Off flies his bear-skin helmet, to the ground. His carbine slides ; the bron/e-browed grenadier Lifts his red cap and smiles with honest cheer, For the glad vintage of the father land Lives in her presence ; through its mountains great Winds the loved Rhine ; the forests melt away, Cot, wife and children smile ; all shines one happy day. Now like a sim blot in the circling camp Her sandled specks the hmibering yager's stamp ; In the rain-rumbling barn, now, round rough boards Sitting, with spades by plumes and scythes by swords ; Under the loft stuffed full of fragrant hay Where the mustachioed weasel prowls for prey ; Where pronged the pitchfork, the strawcutter showered Its glittering dots, and the wheelbarrow cowered With the grey grindstone, and the resting plow By the tall ladder leading to the mow Rustling with insects like a triclding brook ; And the ash-barrel rounded from the nook. Burgoyne too, often, brings his epaulets In the dusk bam when rain the landscape wets ; His scarlet coat \ipon the straw would gleam ; His snowy plumes beneath the raftere stream ; And when he left it seemed as if the place Relapsing dim had lost a gliding gracq. Still restless, he Fort Miller's walls would seek Where at the spreading ford, the rapids wreak 39 iO BUKGOYNE. Their foam on sloping rocks ; their ceaseless tongue Soothed his vexed ear, and when rich Him was iixmg By the soft south wind upon the mellow air, His glittering greenduke hait would dimple where The whirling pebble-stones of Bloody Kun Had scooped deep pools; his fowling piece would stun Some cedar cavern where the quail had sought Refuge ; or he would rouse his tuneful thought To poesy amid the glorious scenes Of forcDt gorges, dingles and ravines ; Or, with pleased smile would watch the timid doe Hiding her fawn too young to flee, as slow Ho trod some grassy aisle ; or as his hoimd Treed the scared partridge, echo woidd reboxmd To his loud shout, while the poor brindled thing Too faint with fright to spread delivering wing Would cower among the leaves ; and thus the hours On led his steps through mingled thorns and flowei-s. As Bimset glows, up Horican's pure tides, A battery-corps of Phillips slowly glides In large batteaux ; as ripple their fronts along, The boatmen wake the echoes with the song Of their wild, frontier life; the mounted brass In the low light gleams golden ; black the mass Of shade from point and curve of bank ; ^he lake Eeflects the scarlet coats ; the pennons shake In the light puffs of air; they pass Bui-nt Camp As the first breeze of sunset winnows damp ; Then Bosom Bay allures their wandering eyes In the rich coloring of the western skies; Sabbath Day Point in streaks of brilliance glows And its black picture paints the Lake's repose; By the bold grandeur of famed Rogers' Slide A POEM. 41 s tongue was tiling i where would stun ight lUght nid doc I bound I tiling wing I the hours md flowei-8. along, ong I brass le mass , bhe lake lake t Camp mp; reyes ice glows repose ; Slide Shining in varied tinge, they sluggish glide ; Past rrisoner 8 Island rich in sunset-stains ; Juniper Island now their pathway gains ; Past green Slim Point ; BlufE Point is now before ; Buck Mountain rears its crest along the shore ; Sugar Loaf Mountain glows in tender red ; On Battery Island, softest tints are spread ; Over the water breathes the birch's scent The mint's and pine's in balmiest fragrance blent ; The golden beauty of the evening lies Round like a blessing ; the flotillla plies Up past Tongue Mountain where the wood-duck oare Her flight of ten-or, and her ducklings shores ; The heavy battery-wheels, stout traces, chains, Thick massive collars, tough but pliant reins. Large saddles studded with big nails of brass, And stalwart, stamping steeds, all upward pass. Balls are coned round ; great powder-bags and swabs I^an in the nooks of trunnions and of knobs, With rammers ; men stand, sit, at full length lie ; They shout and whistle, gaze on earth and sky. Wrestle in sport and fisticuff in joke. Their limbs they dangle, and their pipes they smoke, Eehearse old war-scenes, fondly hope for new, Discuss commanders, pass in swift review The late events, and laugh derisively At such rude rustics fancying to be free. Darker and darker grow the spreading shades. Till twilight's glamor the wide scene pei-vades. Tlie sparkling isles all round th^m looked confused, And the whole scene in lonely silence mused. Heaves Shelving Eock in front ; they pass it now The jeweled Dipper beaming on its brow. They mark the lovely tints of evening play ill 42 BUiiaOVNE. On the calm surface of Ganouskie Bay ; And now Dome Island in mid sight appears, And toward it each bateau, loud rippling, steers Here lies the goal until the morning sheen And soon the camp-iires glitter on the scene. Large as a cannon-wheel, the rosy moon Eises ; the Lake begins its nightly croon, Ripple on bank, rustle of circling leaves. All the soft sounds that summer silence weaves. Some wakeful bird's note, the loon's startling whoop, The myriad, differing cadence in one group Filliiig the ear. Morn dawns in gorgeous tints ; The flashing deep the rude flotilla prints ; Soon Diamond Island's glossy shade is spread Upon tiiC water's gemmy gold and red ; Next, close adjoining, sits Long Island green With leafy beauty, rich in dewy sheen ; On the batteaux ; Phelp's Bay, upon the east, Yields to their gazing sight a dazzling feast ; Along the west, they pass the Rattlesnake Lifting its crest above the gUttering Lake, Wliere the glad lustre twines its golden wreath Upon the trees in the ravine beneath ; Artillery Cove, with its one cedar isle. Sends o'er the sparkling flood, its sylvan smile ; And now the ramparts of a ruined Fort Rise on the shore, and there, they all resort. They haul their cannon and they hoist their stores ; They scale cracked walls and traverse broken floors. Planting their loads ; Fort George, that late was mute In forest silence, save the wavelet's flute. The bobolink's bugle, robin's flageolet, And frog's bassoon, now buzzed with rush and fret Of busy life ; and there, for many days ' n-; i jt » j}4'.* ?'"y^^*^^"g;Mj A POEM. 48 lers voa, 5 whoop, nts; id st. eath nile ; ir stores ; en floors, Xe was mute . and fret Jlorican viewed the scarlet banner blaze ; Till the rough road that linked Fort Edward, saw Thither the train its jolting progress draw. Alonir the base of wild French Mountain, slow They plunge and crunch ; its sununit shines aglow With sheen, but shaded winds the road ; beyond They cross the stream of neighboring Long Pond ; Still on they jolt ; they pass the old stockade Of the French War; at night their bivouac made Witliin Foi-t Amherst, at the Half-Way Brook. And when morn glowed, again their pathway took Along the forests chirping either side. Until they hailed the Fort at eventide. Meanwhile, the tidings of Oriskany And Bennington careered ; and glad and free Hope spread white pinions ; throngs to Schuyler pour Swelling his ranks, all abject terror o'er. Poor Jennie's mournful doom had roused an ire Wrapping the region with consuming fire. The boy strode downward in his rustic sleeves, His coarse frock fragrant with the wheaten sheaves ; The brassy buttoned, blue, artillery coat Trod by the hunting-shirt from wilds remote ; The scythe, sword-handled, met the king's arm red In rust ; the plumed cap touched the shaggy head ; Hid away handets, far away farms sent out Their patriot throngs; the hunter's startling shout No longer checked the flying deer ; at dusk The fireflies saw the trap whose snaring musk Allured the mink, snap on its gasping prey With no rough hand to bear the fur away ; Unseen by prying eyes the otter slid Down the smooth bank and in the streamlet hid ; Ai; i-'i i^B 44 BURGOYNE. From grassy hamlets ami from fort-Hts wide. From lakes Uke oceans, and ti-om river-tide, From streaks of fresh-blazed trees where sable-lines Ran leagues, from watery dungeon-nooks where shines The Indian Plume's rich torch ; where slender reeds Point by the cabin, bright in pickerel-weeds. From the green cross road soft with school-house hum, From tumbliKJg milldams, and from dingles dumb Save to the whistUng bird ; from all points, came High patriot hearts, shrines bright in freedom's flame, Crowding the camp where Schuyler, lingering, lay, His strength increasing each succeeding day. As when the spring tide brings the roaring rains And the swollen Mohawk from its wintc:- chains Dashes in fury down the broad Cohoes And wakes the forests from their calm repose, So came the living torrents to the scene ^Vhere Freedom's banner shone in beckoning sheen. Back to Fort Stanwix. As Time onward stepped, Closer St. Leger's threatening parallels crept. In the near meadow at the Scalping Tree, The patriot saw the red-skin in his glee Wield the keen knife in token of the hour When his hot head would feel its horrid power. Oft did he see too in the evening glow St. Leger's swarthy face and huge chapeau By the wild, painted Brant, or Johnson bluff, As he surveyed the Fort that in its rough Half finished form still showed defiant teeth At the thronged foe its sylvan walls beneath. At last a night of scowling tempest saw Willett and Stockwell from the fortess draw A POEM. 45 B-lines ere si lines )r reeda oiise Imm, lumb ii's flame, iigr lay? ■ains lains se, ig sheen. itepped, •t. )wer. iiff, th th. w Their snaky lengths throngh slumbering foes ; they grope Through the black wilds until their blinding scope Is kindled by the sini ; then on they steer, The brook and blackberry their only cheer, Till down the valley on their flying steeds They Schuyler seek ; their summons warm he heeds ; Ard Arnold tracks Fort Dayton's valley-trail And sends on Hon Yost with Ids cunning tale. Along the Fort's rough road that led to where Fort Stanwix stood, a man with slouching air And wandering glance moved swift on ponderous feet ; The noontide sunbeams in his pathway beat A tlxread-like trail that throngh the forest wound And scarce mid thickets faint existence found. Now the trail vanished in some windfall vast ; And now he vaidted o'er the pine tree cast By the tornado, rearing frequent bulk ; Now waded some slow stream with snaky skulk Oozing through rotten mould till one loose bog Wallowed about ; his large splay foot wovdd clog, And stumble o'er the blind and sketchy trail Touching along ; 'twas Hon Yost with his tale Apt to his tongue to tell the savage foe Of Arnold striking his o'erwhelming blow. About the Scalping Tree, the red skins form In solemn council ; the debate is warm — After wise Hah-wen-ne-yo's aid was sought — ^VTiether to leave at once the war-path fraught With such dire evil as Oriskany, Or follow still the King, their Father ; free Flows their fierce, guttural talk ; their minds in doubt Waver ; a figure at a warning shout Bursts on their rows ; 'tis Hon Yost ! " red men fly ! 46 BURGOYNE. Tho white mau eomea to slay ! liis hosts arc nigh Thick as the leaves 1 " he shouts ; they start, recoil ; The Council breaks ; they flee in wild turmoil ; In vain St. Leger hurls his wrath, and stonns The furious Johnson ; fiuick retreating forms Fill all the portage toward Wood Creek ; and soon The golden quiet of the afternoon Steeps the wide landscape ; field and stream and tree Eestored once more to soft trancpiillity. All round the sylvan Fort as sunset shone Settled the forest stillness, and alone, Instead of wild, tierce prowling forms, it sees The steadfast columns of the peaceful trees : Instead of flitting red-coats gleaming rich In the gold rays from battery, wall and niche Of breastwork, it beholds the sweep of leaves Gorgeous in all the pomp that sun-down weaves. Left even the bombardier in slumber cast. And the hung kettles for the ^ve's repast. The low light bathes the empty meadows spread Along tho Mohawk, trampled with the tread So late of foes ; as silver twilight falls, And umber thicken- on the forest walls The landscape hears, instead of sounds that fright, The murmured nmsic of the quiet night. As here scenes change, in Schuyler's island-camp At the famed Sprouts, Night hangs her diamond lamp, Day his nectarean dome ; it sees the fall Of dark Cohoes ; Avatches the drowsy crawl Of the batteau up Moliawk's branching blue, The noseless periagua, tlie canoe With paddle-foot, for De-o-wain-sta's belt J A PUEM. 47 nigli recoil ; n, d Huun and tree le aves. )read d fright, -camp imond lamp, 1 le, Where the sweet valley-river's sources melt III spongy inosBes and i.i !)ubbly ooze, Until all trace the lurking trickles lose. Upon the rocky isb, like wintry drifts Tents ridge the scene; a zigzag breastwork lifts Now, the flat shore ; a loop-holed curtain, now. Joins bastions ; a bomb-battery rears its brow Betwixt low rocks ; embrasures skirt the scene ; War darkening frowns* in nature's smiling green. Here Gates, the reins of battle's crouching steeds Seizing from Schuyler's guiding grasp, succeeds To that wise hero's post within the car Whose wheels still wait on fortune's tickle star. Fronting, in whirling, flashing, plunging shocks, Cohoes comes dashing down its bridling rocks ;— Comes like a warrior whooping on his path. His hatehet glitterinu; in his tameless wrath. Thence the broad Muliawk, dark in eddying flow, Steals to the Ili'dson's broader wave below. ii the calm, A-'rinkling flood, the pal lot-camp Stands on its island, one of four that cramp The waters to the Sprouts that, smiling, bring Their cryst; ' jewels to the Ei\ er-King. Now their adieu, the days of Summer bid. And cool Septemb. r brtngs her catydid. Gates, roused to action, takes his upward way To meet Burgoyne Avi. -. waked from his delay, Is marching down%rard, with his earthward ear Keen sharpened. Clinton's hoped-for tread to hear. The forests glint with patriot steel ; the air Echoes and glitters with the stamp and glare +« liUUCiOVNE. Of foot and weapon ; dead leaves turn to miro At trampling feet ; the air, one sounding lyre Of life and drum ; the old oak's leafy speech Says " on " not " back ; " the compass of the beech By its moes-hands pomts north; the hemlock thinned With austral blasts says "up;" the maple skinned By the lodged fir, creaks "come;" and glad the ranks Obedient track the Hudson's upward banks. His fife within his hand, the fifer-lad Tramped on ; the baggage-driver whirled his gad ; The caunonier, beside his gleaming gun. His crunching, pounding, phmging pathway won ; Vaulting the prostrate log, the snare-loosed drum Jarred by the bound, gave out a sullen hum ; The king's arm clanked upon the buckle ; rang The sword against the rock ; with bell-like clang The brass-plate of some plumed cap struck a branch Drooped low ; the steel-tipped flagstaff, flashing launch- Made to the arch the weeping elm o'crhung. While in some gust the dangling bugle sung. The rifleman's red hunting-slnrt yields fringe To the thorn's clutch ; the mould's black, smirchiugs tinge Laced leggings ; farm-boys iii their butternut, Find how the sedges like keen knives can cut ; And soaked boots rumble as they toiling tread The deep morass with yielding mosses spread. They trace the deer-path round the swamp and seize The meaning of the blaze-hacks on the trees Traced by the trapper for his figure-four. Or dead-fall with its death-pole slanting o'er Couched in the bush; even guided by the scent Of the pierced bait for its furred prey, they went. But fronting heights now meet the wandering eye ^ffa*m^i-^v^ammj'f^^'-h A POEM. 49 re B 1 } beech )ck thimied skinned lad the ranks lis gad ; f won ; drum i; rang ke clang ?k a branch lashing launch lung, sung. nge smirchiugs tinge nut, cut; read ead. ) and seize ees o'er ;he scent they went, idering eye Whore river flats in meadowy smoothness lie In crescent green ; tlie army halts, and day By day, the spot assutnes war's stern array. Breastworks crown knolls ; and point the bristling spears Of sharp abatis ; now, a wall careers Over some marsh ; and an embrasure, now. Runs through a panther-lair; the hillock's brow Bears the strong battery ; while in ranks of snow The tents their itiany lanes and alleys show. Thy skill, oh ! noble Kosciusko ! wakes These warlike-looks! thy peerless genius breaks Over tills scene in wily webs that sent Freedom's brave sons to strife ; so subtly blent, So closely hidden, with such caution traced That the toe knew not where they lurked, till placed In conti-act by surrender, and thus made To fight but with an enemy arrayed In battle-order ; gladly History keeps Enshrined thy name, while proud her bosom leaps O'er thy bright fate, to fall in conflict grand Oh! hero, patriot, for thy fatherland. Flashes of steel and frequent spots of red Through the dense foliage o'er the landscape spread Tell of the Foe; His downward step is stayed. And hero at last He draws his battle-blade. Upon thy heights, oh ! Bemis ! let us stand And view the landscape beantiful and grand. Northwest, in hue that robes the heather-bell, The velvet tops of Horican upswoU. Downy in distance, sheeny in the sun, East, domed in blue, the height ot Bennington, 7 ■affiBBs"'' 50 BURGOYNE. Where likewise tliose grand peaks, in glimmerings blent, Show the Green Mountains, Freedom's battlement. That rounded summit, too, in purple drest Proclaims where WiUard's Mountain rears its crest. South, the soft range that gray the horizon breaks Tells where its way the Hudson Valley takes; While west, the hills of Saratoga belt The raptured eyesight, and in azure melt. Oh! War, thou frightfid fiend, from thy red deep Why dost thou spring, dread carnival to keep ! Hast thou not spoiled this earth enough, that thou Must stUl unveU the terrors of thy brow? Wreathed roses scent the summer air to-day, To morrow stoops the raven to his prey ; At mom, the sun on life sheds gladdening boon, At night, looks down on death, the sorrowing moop. Nature abhors thee ; on the battle-field She hastes her healing, eager aid to yield. On bony fragments twines the peaceful flower ; O'er sword and musket bends the grassy bower ; Where wheeled platoons and deadly volleys rolle<l, The kinebell chimes, the plowshare curb the mould ; In the burst bomb-shell rounds the robin's nest ; Where bullets struck, the fern waves feathery crest ; But still red Battle wields his scorpion scourge And then- fierce, maddened flight his fearful coursers urge. And yet, thy presence casts one smiling ray When Patriot Valor piles thy slaughtering way. In fire divine, thy altar stands arrayed When fatherland calls man to draw his blade. Fragrant breatlies War's fierce gory blossoms then ; A sacred light bathes mountain, field and glen ; A POEM. 61 icrings blciit, ement. ts crest. breaks 3a; d deep ep ! at thou boon, ing mooiji. wer; 3wer; 8 rolled, he mould ; nest ; lery crest ; (urge ^il coureers urge. ay ?way. ade. oms then ; glen; And memory bends a mourner o'er tlie grave Where man has died his native soil to save. And thus, oh Berais, on thy leafy heights Did Freedom strive to guard her heavenly rights ! Her voice the torrent and her arm the pine Dashing and swinging and man's heart her shrine. And so on that September morn, the hosts Met in fierce grapple ; Poesy that boasts Celestial birth ! not thine the laurel torn From hideous Battle, but the bay leaf born From lovely Peace 1 thy song is not the clank Sounding, rebounding from the serried rank ; Thy glance resides not in the cannon's flash ; Thou shudderest at the conflict's thunderous crash ; Haste to thy sylvan haunt, to thy green liomc ! Let not thy fairy, flowery sandal roam To scenes of war ! there, shines heaven's delicate blue ; The robin's wr dJ-j ^-eets the sunset dew ; The stream's soi.. silver glides in sunny dells ; Thy soul-bright eye on naught but beauty dwells; Yet, though thou shrinkest, patriot voices call ; The trumpet's clangors must not all appal ! Loved country beckons thee thy haunt to leave For scenes that tire the spirit while they grieve. Come then on tiptoe, glowing yet aghast. Thy wild locks streaming on the battle-blast, Thy form recoiling even while pressing on, Thy soft eye glittering though thy cheek bo wan ; Strip the gold strings of music from thy lyre, And g' reak its graceful frame with iron wire Flinging fierce flashes like the musket's own ; Ringing stern crashes like the cannon's tone ; 62 BURC40YNE. Sing how brave Arnold dared death's fiercest frown, And Morgan's rifle won a new renown ; How Poor and Scammel dipped their swords in red ; Cilley and Learned marked their path with dread ; How PhilUps thundered, Ackland faced the foe ; Riedesel salUed, Fraser showered his blow , Ranks withered, sunk platoons ; on Havoc ploughed ; Live streaks of fire shot arrowy through the cloud ; The bayonet glittered, gleamed the frecpient sword ; The musket rattled and the camion i-oared ; The Heights like Sinai spoke with glare and peal, Battle the Moses and the tablets steel ; And long as fame her pen of power shall hold. Thy earth, oh Bemis! shall be changed to gold! Piled to a pyramid, Time's sunset beam. In living lustre, there, shall lingering stream ; Thy name be sculptured in eternal rock And told among the beats of Time's unceasing clock. The night sinks down, but sparkles red betray Where tireless arms still carry on the fray. Cap-plate and match-box in the battle-flame The foes respective, breast to breast, proclaim, Till Carnage ceases from his crimson tread, And the drear scene but holds the dying and the dead. The Patriot Chieftain, wakeful, dreads the light, Lest the fierce Lion should renew the fight. Tiie sable grains where lurk death's lightnings, nauglit ; Ah 1 with what danger Freedom's life is fraught I Burgoyne too, wakeful, stoops once more his ear ; Ah ! loitering Howe ! thy succor ! is it near ! On torturing waves his struggling heart is tost ; A conflict like the last, and all is lost. st frown, Is in red ; dread ; e foe; ploughed ; le cloud ; it sword ; id peal, hold, gold ! A J'OEM. The morning dawns ; the Lion from the scene Hath sought his lair within the walled ravine And height embattled ; sylvan Freeman's Farm — That lato resounded with wild war's alarm ; Where dashed the battle in its swinging flow, Like grappling billows rolling to and fro ; Or a majestic pendulum is urged ; Where the red ranks and where the patriot surged ; Where gallant Jones, his scarlet coat aglow With redder hues, hurled thunders on the foe, And died at last beside his cannon hot With their live lightnings ; — ah that sylvan spot How dire the scenes it knew — shines fresh and bright, With Naturo smiling in the morn's delight. Unscared, the meadow-lark soars warbling up As the dew domes the aster's staiTy cup ; The robin pipes his clarionet and blinks At the round button like an eye that winks On the prone red coat ; while the squirrel eyes The prostrate garb of home-spun, its dull dyea Like the brown store he gathered for his cave ; From his leaf-hamtnock with his sable glai\ e To pierce the flower, the bee dronoa on his way His silver bag-pipe misty with its play ; All speak of peace, the living and the dead ; And thus the houi-s speed on with golden tread. Days roll along ; the patriot picket sees The red platoons rich glimpsing through the trees. The grenadier surveys the rustic foe Pitching the quoit, or drilling to and fro The new recnxits ; the nightly watch-tires glance Upon the Indian's circling, stamping dunce To the bowl-drum's dull beat ; tlio hut of boughs 58 IT" 54 BURGOYNE. I Wreathed by the patriot farm-boy from where browse The cattle in the barn-yard, views him fit The handle of the hoe within a bit Of sharpened steel, and lo! a spear to pierce The cannouie' when up he gallops fierce To hurl his bolts ; the drummer-boy that wore His drum until its skin the bullet tore Turns it into a cage to prison there The captured squirrel ; near, with patient care Some rustic makes the scythe into a sword, Perchance to strike, when battle's toiTents poured, The grand Burgoyne himself, as hand to hand Sickle to bayonet, pitchfork wai-ding brand. Whirls the blind chaos ; arms that wield the flail. Heap up the cider-press and build the rail Strike deep ; and thus September goes, her breath Dimming the greenery, like day's twilight de.th Fihning tlie landscape, and October comes. The pine sighs Smnmer's dirge ; the hemlock hums Its winter prophecy ; Burgoyne perceives The hectic crimson on the maple leaves And thinks how like his hopes their greeJi was sign And now when evil fortune makes decline The red announces doom ; then how the blue Unchanging cedar wore the fadeless hue Of smiling Freedom's hopes ; the birch's gold His vanishing glory as a warrior told ; The oak's rich purple, of the gore that stained His path, and, oh despair ! what, what remained 1 At length he reared once more his wavering front To blindly dare the battle's fickle brunts Again he dashes from his camp as breaks A long «tayed cataract ; Slaughter fiercely shakes A POEM. 66 ;re browse ore ;are poured, and le flail. breath de-th »ck hums was sign lue ;old ined aained 1 ig front shakes Anew his pinions. Poesy upsprings From the green dingle where the sunshine flings A gold black chequer, and in quiet she Couched in the blossom swung within the tree With bee and bird songs in her shell-like ears Building her fairy thoughts ; and, shuddering, hears Again the shout of battle ; slow her tread Toward the fierce scene where Carnage reigns in dread From where the dew conden; 1 its sparkling swell In silver cupolas along the dell. Her soft eyes start, her golden hair again Streams like a sunlit torrent ; jars the strain Her pearly lyre; black scowls the sulphury cloud Red with the streaks of death ; War shouts aloud In fiendish glee; foes grapple; ranks melt; earth Shakes with the cannon-thunder; this thy mirth, Accureed Demon ! oh ye beauteous trees, That i-ang so sweetly to the minstrel breeze ! Ilow your soft bark — the tricksy beetle's home And all tlie murmurous wings whose twilight roam Tunis air to music — by fierce, cruel balls Is tortured! as they strike, whai glittering falls Of tiny shai>e3! what showers of rainbow leaves ! But vain the sorrow ! Battle, ceaseless, weaves His awful web; "on patriots! charge once more! " " Back, rebels! " reeks with red the forest floor ! Five times a British gun is won and lost By Britain and by Freedom, and is tost By the wai-'s wave to Freedom's hand at length ; — Bold Cilley mounts and dedicates its strength To Freedom's cause, and huris its thunders loud With red-coat charges on the red-coat crowd. Oh gorgeous Banner, rent but waving still 1 Oh Flag of ages 1 with what warrior will 56 BURGOYNE. Tlij folds have shadoweci realms ! no craven arm Ilath ever borne thee! fortune's smiling charm Hath made thee briglit ! ah, Lion Flag what now Darkens thy radiance ! Freedom's glorious brow Blasts tiiee with splendor born of lightning spray Flashed by wild torrents, born of tameless blasts Whirling round chainless crags, of boundless skies . Of endless woods, where freest mountains rise ; Oh trophied Banner, doth thy Lion droop Yea shiver and shrink, yea, shiver and shrink and stoop Down toward the dust ! on Flag 1 one struggle more ! Think of thy glories ! let the blood outpour ! Strike, warriore strike ! ah. Flag of high emprise ! Bold Ackland falls ! low noble Fraser lies ! In vain, alas in vain, thy sons brave death ! Faint is the strength and wailing is the breath Around thee now ! but, facing still the foe. Thy tread is faltering, waxing weak thy blow ! Facing the foe, not onwai-d points thy track ! Facing the foe, but reeling, reeling back ! The Flag of Freedom follows ! bright, with sun, Borne by TenBroeck, Poor, Glover, Livingston ; Borne by brave Nixon, Learned, scorning dread ; Fierce Arnold leading, Morgan in his tread ; III vain, Burgoyne plants firin his step to stay, Ragged with balls! in vain, in vain, away. The chief is swept, whose watch- word was the boast " Britons retreat not," swept now by the host He scorned ; our Banner, brightening as it goes. Careers o'er piles of dead, o'er struggling foes ; Shout ! Freedom shout ! hurrah ! on, on its path I On over breastwork, sharp abatis ! wrath Glares from the Lion's eye ! shout, Freedom, shout ! On, Banner, on ! the Lion turns in rout, A POEM. 67 craven arm ng charm g what now rious brow itning spray eless blasts iindless skies ains rise ; ■cop 1 shrink and stoop ! struggle more ! itpour ! gh emprise ! ' lies ! eath ! e breath e foe, \y blow ! track ! ck! , with sun, iivingston ; ling dread ; tread ; to stay, way. I was the boast ho host as it goes, ing foes ; on its path ! ath •ecdom, shout ! It, The boasting Lion! shout! hurrah! he flees! Brave Breyman dies! triumphant Freedom sees The Lion flying from the field ! hurrah ! No grander sight, grand Freedom ever saw ! Waving her flag, she plants it on its throne. Shout! rend the skies ! hurrah ! shout ! victory is her own ! Again the morning, but no Lion's glare Keddens the field ; in sullen, dark despair He crouches in his den upon the height ; While Freedom spends the day in songful, wild delight. The wrathful sunset lights a sorrowing scene In wliich a warrior train with mournful mien Consigns the gallant Fraser to his rest Within the " Great Redoubt," upon the crest Of tliat mailed hill where stands Burgoyne to pay Friendship's last tribute to the much-loved clay. Hiss the fierce, patriot cannon-balls around The grieving group, as rise in sacred sound The funeral words ; but changed at length to tolls Of minute-guns whose solemn homage rolls Over the twilight landscape darkening grave In reverence, likewise, for the noble brave. As the rain blinds the night, on Hudson's flow A boat is tossing ; valiant in her woe, The tender Ackland seeks her wounded lord Within the patriot-camp ; the wild bhist roared O'er the black waves ; though bitter i-ain-Hheets chilled. Feelings of heaven that throbbing bosom filled. And soon her husband's suflering couch she gained, Whose pangs she soothed and languor she sustained. 8 58 BUUCiOYNE. As the rain streams, Burgoyne his snllon tread Turns to the North ; no hope remains ; his head Bows low ! and yet— if Ilorican's free wave Receives his conquered host, retreat might save Surrender — on! the Night weeps bitter tears, But on ! this one sole hope, though glimmering, cheers His fainting spirit ! on ! the Lion stoops In the black air, but on! i i straggling groups His tired and hungry rani a grope slow along ; ( >h ! how unlike the gay and gladdening song Of their advance ! " Britons retreat not ! " now Sliame rloga the step, dejection loads the brow ; But on! the morning dawns! still on! the height Of Saratoga hails the pallid light Of closing eve, and here, at last, the weighed And weary step of poor Burgoyne is stayed. Gates follows after ; from the jeweled isles Of Horican ; the stately rocky piles Of blue Luzerne, where the majestic crags Of Potash Kettle change the clouds to flags ; Where the Green Mountain blasts to thunders call In stately challenge ; foams the waterfall Of the Great Spirit ; whei-e expands the plain Of the rich « Hc.iling Waters ! " where in vain Centuries gnaw the buckler on the breast Of Wallface, and Tahawus scowls with crest Of scorn upon his vassal peaks ; in throngs The patriots sally, fiery with their wrongs And hopeful of their rights, to Freedom's side Now marching forward with victorious stride. Shrinking from ceaseless showers of i)i»triot »all8, Madame Riedesel, in those cellar walls A POEM. 59 Mid licad ave ,r8, iring, cheers ps iig: >ng HOW row ; height led a. ders call (lain 1 vain ■est 9 side ride. iot lalls, Hallowed by her grand heart, makes bright the gloom With fond devotion; at lier touch, the bhjoin Of roses glows from ashes ; suffering's Led Hears the sweet music of her gentle tread ; She cools hot fever's brow, and with her smiles The weary hours of tossing pain beguiles. Thy horrors. War, are tinged with transient glow By souls like her's, one joy to myriad wou ! Within a ball-swept tent, Burgoyne sits now In counsel with despair upon his brow. Curtains of 8(;owling blackness fold him round ; Closed is the net, and he is firmly bound. Turns he toward Horican 'i the foe is there ! East, Fellows' cannon-hghtnings scorch the air ; "West, the live forest but his coming waits ; And in his rear the frowning front of Gates. At last wakes dallying Howe, and Hudson reels Under the upward rush of British keels. Manv a brown hamlet on the river shore At British broadsides, finds its quiet o'er ; And many a stately manor house withdrawn In its old groves, upon its shrubbery lawn, Feels the hot cannon-ball ; — where roll the heights Of the wild Highlands, and in stately sights Nature rejoices, curving, now tlie Stream To seeming lakes, then narrowing till its gleam Is lost in blackness from the swelling breasts, At either hand, of the encroaching crests, — Standing like islands in an emerald sea, Frown stern, Forts Clinton and Montgomery. In vain they hurled their thunders, still in vain Reliance placed they on the massive chain 60 BUKGOYNE. Linking tho shores; the struggling Forts were swept, The chain was snapped, and up the vessels kej)t Their devastating way ; — still on, still on ! Their broadsides roaring while their torches shone, Round many a dwelling slumbering in its trees, Wakening to fires wild streaming on the breeze At midnight's helpless hour; at length in flames Grassy Esopus sees its rustic frames , But northern tidings tell that hope is vnin, And Vaughan and Wallace seek Manhattan's spires again On Saratoga's height, Song's weary wing Now folds a space, her glances round to fling. From "Gravel Hill gleams down upon lier view Hudson's bright flood ; that fragment of soft blue Tells the Green Mountains, and it smiles upon The scene of glad and glorious Bennington Upon the river bank rise dome-like hills ; Downward a rich and varying landscape fills Tlie gladdened eye ; where sunset fires the skies, The dreamy peaks of Saratoga rise. Ilorican's mountains, like the purple down Of the ripe plum, the North horizon crown ; Up, Battenkill yields Hudson's ]>reast her ehanns Clasping a fairy daughter in her arms South, the sweet Fish Kill links, too, like a bride Her sparkling beauty with his lordly tide ; Outspreads the space of erst Fort Hardy, nigh; Aud here Song fastens her exultant eye. A pearly, creamy Indian summer day ! Glorious the scenes October's tints display. Golden the birch, in red the maple glows, ere swept, ki'|)t i shone, rees, •eeze laniea [18 spires again. er view uft blue apoii 1 lis : skies. ehamis I bride nigh; A POEM. 61 Orange the beech, the oak its pur|)le shows, While bits of rainbow, every jewel's hue Blossom and birl, and rhell, seciu draining through Upon the woodland mould, so rich and bright Thicket and herbage flash upon the siglit. On the Fort TIardy Green, this dainty day, The conquered hosts of England march, to lay Their weapons down ; the hour has struck, and now With heavy footsteep and with sullen brow, They come, but with no patriot eye to see, y^r nobly. Gates in generous b\ mpathy lla« Vanished all within their tents ; they come. Yet vvi'Jt no banner spread, no beating drum. Tmmr* tramp, they come ! tramp, tramping, rank on rank, Vramp, tramp, they come! tramp, tramping ; hark, that cliijk, Those piling arms ! clank, clank ! that tolling knell To bowed Burgoyne ! what bitter, bitter swell Of his proud heart ! ah, sad Burgoyne ! what death To thy high hopes, all vanished like a breath ; The second scene ! stretched down the rustic road On two long patriot lines the* sunlight glowed. Each nuisket shouldered, every flag unwreathed. Each cannon pointed, every swoixl unsheathed, A picture grand of flags and swords aiid guns. There stand the States in persons of their sons. Virginia's Moi-gan proudly there ; erect ^Tew York's brave Livingston ; in gladness decked. Learned of Massachusetts ; Valiant Po^r Of grand New Hampshire; oh, ye brave! secure In this your triumph ! well might ye rejoice ! Do ye not hear within your hearts the voice The trumpet voice of Freedom? hail all hail, 62 BURGOYNE. Yo heroes ! for your courage did not fail In trial ! but ye nobly strove and now The star of victory beams on every brow. They come, the conquered hosts ! the grenadier, Whose veteran heart has never known a fear ; Blue his laced shoulder, bare of musket, worn To polish with its weight ; the Hessian, torn From his loved hamlet by the Rhine, to light Uncaring in another's cause whose right He knew not ; mingling in his train, the bear The graceful deer, the furred raccoon, his care Has tamed ; and cowering in the midst, oh sight Of woe, ah saddening sight, that Flag of might That Lion Banner winch had, conquering, climbed Abraham's proud Heights ! and with its folds sublimed By Wolf's grand death, had felt the dying sighs C* brave Montcalm — whil6 streaming in the skies Blazoned in triumphs, bright in victory's burst The Stai-e and Stripes, unfurled now for the first— ( Ah, glorious ilag the symbol of the Free What iieart so cold that does not warm to thee ! Bom in the throes of War, on land and sea What heart so high that does not bend to thee ! Crimson with patriot blood, what caitiff knee In Freedom's realm that does not sink to thee ! ) Waved, proudly, grandly, gloriously, waved Above the Lion, deeply now engraved By its first victory, with all hearts all round Thrilled in the blithe and rapid-tripping sound Of our loved air whose measure to our tongue Will cling while think the old and act the young. As passed the conquered troops, from out the tent Of Gates whose hospitable folds had bent J A rOEM. 63 O'er the two chiefs at meat, Bnrgoyne, in piido Of gold and scarlet, plumage streainitig wide, And Gates, in plain, blue garb, appeared, surve} xd The moving scene ; the first then bared his blade And, bowing, gave it to the other's hand Who swift returned it with a gesture bland. Off march the conquered hosts ; the distant hills Hide them ; again tbo wide encampment fills With patriot troops; sweet quiet reigns once more; And Saratoga's last, grand, glorious scene is o'er. Up rose our sun irom this great battle's height ; Swift flew the clouds and all the sky was bright. Up soared our Eagle, onward she careered ; Her wing cast radiance and her presence cheered. Wide flew our Eagle ; France unsheathed her sword And sought our side ; and Spain and Holland poured Their smiles upon us ; wide our Eagle flew ! Cowpens, Kings Mountain, saw glad Victory strew Her flowers beneath their tread ; till Yorktown wreathed Our land with laurel ; War his falchion sheathed ; And Glory smiling on her Washington Led FREEDOM to her Throne ; oub HERrrAOB was won. Hail, noblest Washington ! thy soul sublime Towers with the loftiest from the earliest time Great Alexander trampled on a world. Yet to the cup, inglorious banner furled ; Majestic Csesar with the earth beneath Sought btit to hide his baldness with his wreath ; Bacon, whose thoughts were stars, his mind a sky, His rich, bright ermine stained with venal dye ; Pfil*»fi'ViK»7rt*WMW''™!«>-.« f ^-'-«4?''.'?rK;'ija9S!KWW 64 bukgoy:ne. Marlborongh, grand Acliilles of the bword 1 Lived the mean slave to gold that lie adored ; Napoleon, pulse of prostrate Europe's heart, Shook with weak tear at Fortune's threatening dart ; Alone, blent Wabhinoton all hues to white Ilarnioaious radiance of transparent light ; Stem, and yet meek, no change of fate disturbed ; His a swift courage by slow caution curbed ; In danger calm, ambitious but in good ; In trial strong, temptations all withstood ; In darkness, breaking out a cheering sun ; No trouble bowed him and no pleasure won ; Fixed in resolve, yet bending patient ear ; In action prompt, in deep disdain of fear ; He drew his sword when country asked his aid. And when need passed, serene returned the l)lade Hiding the wreaths the grateful nation twined Where green Mount Vernon all his joys enshrined. A rocky column he, shaft, brow and base. Of flowery sculpture, and Corinthian grace ; A stalwart oak, with smiling tendrils wreathed ; A pointed spear, in loving roses sheathed ; A mountain, towering in its state aloft, Builded of granite, but with verdure soft ; Holding alike the blossom and the pine. The storm cloud's shadow and the noontide's shine ; Now, the bird warbling in the dell, and now, The eagle pealing from tlio craggy brow ; Hail, patriot Chief, all hail ! Historic Fame In purest gold, hath traced thy glorious name 1 Earth has Niagara, the sky its sun. And proud mankind its only Washington. .■tf.VF^'ii^^- •' A POEM. tf5 dl •ed; art, ;ening dart ; ite t; isturbed ; ed; Hail, Saratoga, hail ! the whole broad land Sliould peal thy triumph in one paean grand. Nature yields homage ; each recurring year Honoring thy mighty deeds which rendereu (^ear The truth our nation should at last be free, October shows its leafy blazonry. For in our clime alone those gorgeous dyes Vie with the splendor of its sunset skies. All hail I may thy proud glories heavenward burn Till to a cinder Time the sun shall turn. iron; lis aid, ;he blade wined enshrined. .ce; eathed ; d; t; ide's shine ; now, une name ! ON. And now our Banner ! oft its hues it changed ; Through many varying shapes its aspect ranged ; The elm of Massachusetts and the oak Of Carolina into being woke The Tree of Liberty ; (how strangely shows This patriot union of such after foes ! ) Till a now Constallatli rred its blue ; And red and white theii deep, striped colors drew ; Blue, red and white, like tints that quiver and reel Over the velvet rich of red hot steel. Wide streamed that Banner ! as its folds flashed free Auroral splendors flashed in sympathy ; Until the patriot saw the earthborn dyes Reflected in the Standard of the Skies. Oh, while tliose splendoi-s beam upon the sight, May that broad Banner glow in living light ! Oh, may its trophies wave in pomp sublune Till melts the midnight of departing Time. Loudly may laurelled Saratoga claim A granite tribute to her splendid fame ! In the grand chariot which her warsteeds drew She first placed Freedom, pointing to her view 66 BURGOYNE. The glorious goal. Shall pagan Egypt bid The heavens bo cloven with her pyramid i Shall Greece shrine Phidias in her Parthenon To live till fades the stars and dies the snn J Rome with her mighty Coliseum whelm The earth with awe, a peerless wondrous realm ( And our free nation meanly shrink t.i write With lasting linger in the whole world's sight Grand Saratoga's glory ? sound aloud, Song thy wide trumpet 1 let the heavens be bowed With Love of Country's wrathful thundei-s, till A reverent people, with united will Shall bid the Monument in sculptured art Rise, Freedom's visible foi-m, o\u- Land's embodied heart. LtMp'20 ">. ^ non 1^ ■calm i te ,iglit be bowed si-8, till embodied heart ^^-•mmif^ltf^yi^i-^wwy^vfss^-