IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 1.1 11.25 145 m 1^ I 1^ ■^ 1^ 12.2 m m ^ U^ 112.0 IS il.8 1.4 VI ^?: o o 7 /A Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 ^ '^ # 9> i/.A :\ CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHM/ICIVIH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes techniques et bibliographiques The to t The Institute has attempted to obtain the best original copy available for filming. Features of this copy which may be bibliographically unique, which may alter any of the images in the reproduction, or which may significantly change the usual method of filming, are checked below. n n n n D D D n Coloured covers/ Couverture de couleur Covers damaged/ Couverture endommagde Covers restored and/or laminated/ Couverture restaur6e et/ou pelliculde Cover title missing/ Le titre de couverture manque Coloured maps/ Cartes g^ographiques en couleur Coloured ink (i.e. other than blue or black)/ Ercre de couleur (i.e. autre que bleue ou noire) Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ Planches et/ou illustrations en couleur Bound with other material/ Reli6 avec d'autres documents Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion along interior margin/ Lareliure serr6e peut causer de I'ombre ou de la distortion le long de la marge int^rieure Blank leaves added during restoration may appear within the text. Whenever possible, these have been omitted from filming/ II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajoutdes lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans le texte. mais, lorsque cela 6tait possible, ces pages n'ont pas 6t6 filmdes. Additional comments:/ Commentaires suppldmentaires; L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire qu'il lui a 6t6 possible de se procurer. Les details de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-dtre uniques du point de vue bibliographique, qui peuvent modifier une image reprcduite, ou qui peuvent exiger une modification dans la mdthode normale de filmage sont indiquds ci-dessous. □ Coloured pages/ Pages de couleur □ Pages damaged/ Pages endor-*mag6es □ Pages restored and/or laminated/ Pages restaurdes et/ou pelliculdes r~| #ages discoloured, stained or foxed/ L^3 Pages d6color6es, tachetdes ou piqudes □ Pages detached/ Pages d6tach6es I lyShowthrough/ LLJ'^^ Transparence I I Quality of print varies/ The pos oft film Ori( beg the sior othi first sion or il Quality indgale de I'impression Includes supplementary material/ Comprend du materiel suppl^mentaire D D Only edition available/ Seule Edition disponible Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata slips, tissues, etc., have been refilmed to ensure the best possible image/ Les pages totalement ou partiellement obscurcies par un feuillet d'errata, une pelure, etc., ont 6t6 film6es d nouveau de fagon d obtenir la meilleure image possible. The shal TINI whi( Map diff( entii begi righ reqi met This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ Ce document est film6 au taux de reduction indiqu6 ci-dessous. 10X 14X 18X 22X 26X 30X / 12X 16X 20X 24X 28X 32X lire details jes du modifier jer une filmage The copy filmed here has been reproduced thanks to the generosity of: Library of the Public Archives of Canada The images appearing here are the best quality possible considering the condition and legibility of the original copy and In keeping with the filming contract specifications. L'exemplaire fllm6 fut reproduit grice A la g6n6roslt6 de: La bibliothdque des Archives publiques du Canada Les Images sulvantes ont 6t6 reproduites avec le plus grand soin, compta tenu de la condition et de la nettetd de l'exemplaire filmd, et en conformitd avec les conditions du contrat de filmage. 6es Original copies In printed paper covers are filmed beginning with the front cover and ending on the last page with a printed or Illustrated Impres- sion, or the back cover when appropriate. All other original copies are filmed beginning on the first page with a printed or illustrated Impres- sion, and ending on the last page with a printed or Illustrated impression. Les exemplaires origlnaux dont la couverture en papier est imprlm6e sont filmds en commengant par le premier plat et en terminant soit par la dernidre page qui comporte une empreinte d'Impression ou d'lilustration, soit par le second plat, selon le cas. Tous les autres exemplaires origlnaux sont filmds en commengant par la premidre page qui comporte une empreinte d'Impression ou d'iliustratlon et en terminant par la dernldre page qui comporte une telle empreinte. The last recorded frame on each microfiche shall contain the symbol — ^> (meaning "CON- TINUED"), or the symbol V (meaning "END"), whichever applies. Un des symboles sulvants apparaitra sur la dernldre Image de cheque microfiche, selon le cas: le symbole — »- signifie "A SUIVRE", le symbole V signifie "FIN". ire Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely Included In one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagrams Illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc.. peuvent dtre fllmds d des taux de reduction diffdrents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul cllchd, il est fllm6 i partir de Tangle supdrleur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas. en prenant le nombre d'Images ndcessaire. Les diagrammes suivants lllustrent la m6thode. )y errata Bd to int ne pelure. ipon i 1 2 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 m ANNUAL IlEPOllT OV THE DIRECTORS AND CHIEF ENaiNEER, TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF THa QUEBEC AND RICHMOND RAILROAD COMPANY. |)rtstntctr, iTannars 2Qtl) 1852. y'w>#Nr>^>^>^>**^w QUEBEC: PRINTED BY J. T. BROUSSEAU. 1852. NA OEFJOEliS OF THE "QUEBEC & RICHMOND RAILROAD COMPANY." i ir. o H w 1^* The Hon. Rexe Ed. Cauox, VrcslduiL Davjj) Ramsay Steuart, E«q. Vicc-Pi-cshhut. Henry LeMesurier, Esq. 1'raxcois Real Angers, Esq. James Bell Forsyth, I'sq. Francois X. PARADrs, r'sq. Thomas W. Lloyd, I'sq. George II. Soiard, Es(i. Capt. William Khodes, AViLLiAM Price, Esq. Henry Atkinson, l^scj. (teorge Beswkk, Esq. George Benson Hall, Esq. The Mayor of Querec, (r.r o///c/o,) OFFICERS OF Tin-: COM^A^V. E. p. IMackie, Sccrdarij. I^ORERT T. Bailey, Chief J'hfgi/iccr. 11. Sy^ies, Treasurer and CuUcctor. 8. Lelievre, I.c^al Adviser. OFFICJ-: : 0, Buade ISlreef. : DIRECTORS' REPOllT. ' \ i The Directors of the "Quebec find Pichmond Rail-road Company," in presenting their First i\nnual Report to the Proprietors, consider it necessary to call their attention to the cir- cumstances v/hich led to the formation ol' the Company. For a long time the necessity of opening at all seasons of the year, a direct, rapid and cheap com- munication between the City of Quebec, tlie East- ern Townships, Montreal, Canada West and the United States, had been apparent; the divergence of its legitimate trade from this City, to loenlities favoured with better and more perfect mnd<\s of communication had long been regretted, and steps were taken in the year 1846, by some enterpriziiig gentlemen who endeavoured to organize Ji Com- pany to construct a Railroad between Qnebec and Melbourne, which possessing the advantages so much desired, would have restored the City to the position it had lost, viz : that of the Commercial Capital of the Province ; the unfortunate commer- cial crisis of 1847, prevented this arrangement fr u\ being carried out and the subject was not agaia agitated till the year 1849 ; in that year the City Council unanimously passed the following Resolu- tion. Proposed by Mr. Lloyd, seconded by Mr. Tessier :— ^ " That His Worship the Mayor do call a public Meeting of the Citizens of Quebec, with a view of ascertaining the opinions and feelings of the Inha- bitants of this City, as to the expediency of advau- rifiH" ('oipDi'iitioii !)(>ii(ls or l)('])!Miliir Jinioiint of I' 1 00,000 lo any Company now Ibrnu'd or licrnafitn* to be ibrnicd, lor lli(» purpose of making a llailroaci from Qiiehoe to Mel bourne, thcM'o lo eonnecl witli tlie ^Montreal and Portland Uailroad, by wliicban uninterrupted communication may be maintained at all seasons with Montreal and the United States." " Dated Friday 21st Septcnuber, 1849." M'be Citizens at a Public jMeetin;^ called and presided over by His Worslii]) the iNlayor, and held in th(* i^arl lament l]uildin<»'s, decided by an almost unanimous (\\pr(\ssion ofopinion to aid in tlie con- struction of a Kailroj'd between Quebec and Melbourne, (a distance of only 9G miles) to connect the City with the rest of the Province, and autho- rized the Citv Council to loan their Debentures to the extent of £ 100,000 to any Company that niii;lit bo incorporated IJ^r this purpose ; actinj^' on tlie Ixesolutionof the Citizens, the Council agreed con- ditionally to mak(.' the loan. A Provisional Connnittee was nominated at the Meetini2:, Sul)scri])tion lists opened a)ul a Company organized under the name of " Tlie Quebec and Richmond i^' the first Lfene- ral Meeting" oC the Proprietors to eh'ct Directors, kc, in contbrniity with the Act ; in pnrsiuince of w'InCh notices a JMeetinii' was hehl at U\o Conrt Ifonse ill this City, on 'rnescbiy, Novendx'r 5th 1850, wh{Mi the l^ovisional Connnittee ntinic^d in the Act of Incorporation, snrrendered its anthorify to the Pro])rietors, and the Conip;nry was h'i»ally ori^anized by the eh'ction of Thirteen Directors, and at an adjonrntHl (General ATeetin!^-, hehl Jannary .'rd 1851, th(3 link's, ]{e«>n]ations and l^y(!-Laws of the Corni)any were adopt(>(b The Board is aware that some tinic^ after tlif first General IMeeting, exception was taken by a lew j^eutlemen to the proceedings of the Provisional Committee, in callijii>- the Proprietors together, on the 5th November 1S50, for the eI(>ctioii of Directors ; the real motive of the opposition made by these gentlemen the Board cannot imderstand to be the avowed one, viz : the insuHicient nnndoer of shares subscribed at the date of tlie requisition before alluded to, because in point of tact the (r('rt'rriicr lo llw ('()r[)()rarKMi as crcdilors orcrllic Pn)\iii(*ia! (v!'(j\'-rii- iiKMit ]iavini»- hcoii liunid iiic()in]-)atal)Ir with the Act of liK'orjioratioii and l)i'» l^nlvay (lUarajitc' Act, was so i.!f iiHKiiiicd l)y tiic Coimcil as to 1)0 available^ 1o tli" (\nnj>aMy, hnl .jointly with this fiivor, rosolutiojis wt'i'f* passed, insistini;' tliat snrvovs should hv niado oi" two lines t'ftniinenc- in,i»' witliiii the City l^Indis and p:!ss(n«»', iIk^ Olio hy l\)riiiriirand [\'!iil Phiton to (^cJiiiioiid ; the oilier hv ('ap Konu,-." and St. Nicolas to the samctomiiiiation, — tJio cxpeiK'!^ o/theso snrvoys to \)v divided (Hjiially ])e1\veen the Company and t'le C'onncil, v/hilst i\u} selection ol' tlie Ihiv rdlev sur- vey was left to the Council. !iOoklni»' at the Civ-'ponitjoti '.■rant as Ihi"* very 11^'' of tile mKl(Mlaki]i,i4", lh(i Direriots alter mature cui- sideration accepted these proposals and entrnsted to Mr. A. C. I\IovtTr. JMorton havinr^' expressed a very decid' d opinion against the IMatoji route in the (bJlowin.!'- 1 terms : — "A reconnaisance of the .'^-fonnd in the ii}nn(^- Idate vicinity of Point Platon, it a]Tpear(Hl of an nniavorablc character AN'ldch to,:>et!ier v.a'tli th(^ ii^reat additional lenG^lh of road to ])e ];Mi]t, seemed to render it imnecessary that a detailed snrvt^y of the whole should bo made. i5 10 " 111 uiakiii^ a tenniiius on the South Shore of the llivcr it would be necessary to have at least half a mile of level ground for depot and other purposes, but as the water increases in depth and rapidity at that place, it would probably be necessary to adopt a gradient of 80 to 90 feet per mile, com- mencing a short distance from the River; thus to give an opportunity for a short distance of level road. " Tiie length of this grade would be 1| miles and tlie road-bed would necessarily be formed in the nearly perpendicular clitf and steep banks of the River. " The work would be very expensive and circui- tous and in addition to the difficulties above re- ferred to, it is believed the distance will exceed that of the St. Nicolas route about 20 miles. In view, therefore, of these fccts I would respectfully recommend that this route be abandoned." In accordance however with the wishes of the City Council a further examination of the Platon route Vv as made by Messrs. Bailey and Larue, and the re- port of the former gentleman was such as induced the City Council and Directors to abandon all idea of proceeding any further with the survey. The descent to the St. Lawrence in the Parish of St. Nicolas, having been most carefully examined by My. Bailey with the view, if possible, of overcoming tlie nearly insurmountable difficulties it presented, Vv as at last pronounced impracticable. Mr. Morton's attention vvas then directed by order of the Directors, to an examination of both sides of the River v/ithout referenco to any particular locality with the view of submitting to them a decided opi- nion as to the most eligible spot for a terminus the necessary instructions having been given by Mr. Morton, the survey v.as undertaken by Mr. Bailey, nnd resulted in his recommending the beach near lladlo^N Cove, us tlic most desirable terminus with Ar Sh At] dit son coil bel ersi sai ga^ as lJn< i II I reference ti) cost of corisitruction, grades and lenuth of road. Acting on a requisition signed by several influen- tial Shareholders, the Directors caused a survey of t!ie valley at the back of Point Levi to be made with the view of ascertaining its merits, but this route was also condemned by the Engineers. The Directors having presented Messrs. Morton and Bailey's reports and fully stated their own views to the Corporation, soliciting at the same time cer- tain modifications of the Resolution granting the loan of £100,000 ; awaited w ith confidence the result of the long protracted and anxious debates on the subject; convinced, however, that as they acted for the in- terests of the City, as well as of their Shareholders, the value and importance of their undertaking would ultimately be acknowledged, nor were they mis- taken ; the grant of £100,000 was again confirmed by an unanimous vote, allowing the Directors to de- cide the question of a terminus, but making it bind- ing on the Company to have entered into a valid contract for the construction of the whole road. Some very responsible parties having agreed for the sum of c£5,300 per mile, to build the entire line, that is from the beach near lladlow Cove through St. Giles, Ste. Croix, Nelson, Somerset, Stanfold, Arthabaska, Warwick, Tingwick, Kingsey and Shipton to the station of the St. Lawrence and Atlantic Railroad at Richmond ; the Directors con- ditionally accepted their tender, provided the con- sent of the Government Railway Commissioners could be obtained. An interview took place on the 4th November, between the Directors and the Railway Commission- ers, at which although the Commissioners declined sanctioning the contract for the whole road, they gave the Directors such advice and encouragement, as induced them to place the first division of the line (that is from Hadlow Cove to the River 12 Cluiudiric) iiiuk r coiilmcf, and the m^uiA notices liavin^j; been publislied, the a\ ork \yas let to Mr. James Jliu^ney of Montreal, and 8ui)sc(|ncnlly ajjpvoved ofnnd sanctioned by the (lovernnicnt. Tlic City Council with great ]il>erahty has agreed to advance JwiKlOO, by the issue of r)el)encures to tJiat aniounl, so soon as the Company shah have expended a similar sum in the ho?) a fide construction ot" the road. On the 7th of the [)resent month the Directors, Ih'ul tlie extreme gratification ofseeingthe ''first sod"' turned ])y the Honorable I'raricis llincl;s. Inspector Cencral of the Province, in the presence of the mcm- ])ersofthc lloiiorabh! tiie Executive Council, tl:e City Corporation and ii largo and influential number cf the Shareholders. Speeches were made by seveitil members of the (government in f?i\or of the underta- king, and their aid promised individually and collec- tively to promote its success. The }n-occedings of the day terminated to the satisfaction of all present. The worlds in the lirnt section of the line are now being carried on with a due regard to the interest of of the Pro|)rietors. Annexed is the Auditors Report a]id the Directors beg to assure the Proprietors tiiat they arc about to send an efiicient collector into the Townships, in order to give the Shareholders there, an op[>ortunity of paying their respective instalments, and whicii they have not as yet been called on to do. The attention of the Shareholders is particularly re([ucstedto the very able report of the Chief Engi- neer herewith submitted. It is the intention of the Directors to cojfinc the operations of this Department, to tlie actual location of the line to the Chaudiere, and in staking it out for the Contractors, and in making the necessary plans, estimates, ^c. The engagement of Mr. Morton as Chief Engineer terminated on the completion of the Surveys, un- dertaken at tb,c 'oint evnenco of tlie City Council .1 V i j(«i i:i nuicil r)i)oo, soon mn ill ctorp, t sod"' )Cctor liicirt- i, the ibcr ('f CVOlill 1(1 cii;!- [^ollec- iiiXs oi" pseiil. 1*0 now ircpt of L'cctors )OUt to lips, in rtvuiity wiiicli cularly f Eiigi- inc the ociition out for T plans, nginccr ys, un- ounc I and the Company, the Directors ;ipp(jiiiU(l Ah. It. T. .Br.iley to succeed him, and iJiey desire to express their jipprovrJ oi" the very (!!)Ie and ellieient manner in whic'i Mr. IJailey h,as perlormed tlic im- portnnt dutic^s of Chief Engineer. Having tluis imperfectly detailed the various du- ties imposed on them (hiring the past year, the Direc- tors beg most eujphatically to rep(nit their iirm belief in the merits of the undertaking, their conviction that benights incalcuia])Ie >\ill accrue* to all classes of the coinuuniity from the construction of the road, and their th^termination if still honored with the conii- dence of the l^roprietors to devote all their energies to promote its success. During months of anxii ty niul doubt, misrepresen- ted and blniried, th(? Directors have never wavered in tlicir bc^lief, tiiut having su))miited to the Proprie- t'vrs a true statement of the ditilculties they have had ti ) contend with, and of the present position of tlu^ Company they would be found not to ha\e forfeited the trust reposed in them. In conclusion the ]k)ard woidd remark that as the Imperial andS^rovincial Covernments, have fully reco- gnized the importance of tlje Que])ec and Uichmond i\ailw";!y, and (\\pressed their willingness to aid iji its construction, it only remains for the Citizens of Que- bec, the Capital of the Province, to second the kin.d intentions of the Govermnent, and imitating the exam- })ie of the City of Montreal, secure th(> immense ad- vantages to Ix^ derived from an unbroken connnuni- cation at all seasons of the year with \\\ii rest of tiic Continent. In accordance with the terms of the Actof Incor- poration Messrs. Watts, Foster and Atkinson retire irom the Direction ; these gentlemen are eligible for re-election. (Siixned.) D. !{. STCUAirr, ^'ie(>-Pres!ditliiu' li» iiisti uciioiis, mud!. ill', i^to. J iijMHi by tli(! ])artiL's. UiidtM' tliese circiini,slaiu'«\s tli'^ (iuli(.'s coiiiidcd t;) iiic, Avore of Ji dclicritn iititiirr, more especially, MS llK'i'e existed at tlic lime a j>re;(! diversity oi" opinion as to the most a;[vant. ti>r tlie I'oad. Under tlie apprehension thiit certain dilficid- ties Avonhl be with met in reacJiin!^- tide Avater, and Avitli a vieAv of expeditinj^ tiic Survey, I dcteriiiinod to commence operations at 1 he villagx^ of " Iiichmond" and proceed in the dinx'tion of Qriehec. Work Avas conunejiced by one party of Engineers, on the 19th ol February last, an nnfivourable season of tlic year, and continued until the lOtli of April, when it liecame necessary to suspend field (^])erations on account of liigli Avater. Tlie i^artv Avere however immediatciv cranloved in the otlice, in preparin<^the necessary Maps, Profiles, and Estimates of the line run, embracing" a distance of nearly ninety miles. Upon tlie portion of the line from Kichmond to t'iie "Becancour Kiver,"' a A'ariety of routes Avere presented, Avhicli from th(* charnct(M* of the Country, r.'qnirod n minut<' examination and renreat care and judgement, in determining" properly the route to bo pursued. From Richmond to tJie Sout)i-West ])ran('h of Ih;' " Nicok't River," in Atliabaska, ;i ninnber of side lines have been run, and from th(^ latter ])lace a Surv^ey was made of two distinct lines lending- to the viilai^e of "Somerset." The first pursued a direct course avoiding t]i<^ village of "Stanfold". 'i'be difficulties met Avith on this route were of so formidable a nature, as to suggest the propriety of running a line in the direc- tion of Stanfbld, wliich finally resnllcd in the adoj)- tion of the latter. The total distance from "iiichmond" to the "Becancour River" by the present Surv^ey is sixty and a half miles. (60|.) This distance will be some what reduced by the changes which it is contemplated to make on various portions of the line from " Danville" to the " Nicolet River." On the 22nd day of May, field work was again resumed at the River "St. Jjawrence," in tlu* Parish of Saint Nicolas, at a point nearly oj^posite "Ca]> Rouge." This route was confined to tlie valhn' of Saint Nicolas River in order to reach the height of land immediately back of the St. Lawrence. After a few days spent on the Survey of this line and upon a careful examinntion oi' the di/fjculties Avhich it presented, it was decided to recommend to the Company, the abandonmc^nt of this route. The great interest however taken by the City Corporation in the undertaking, and the great de- sire manifested by a large number of iidiabita)rts, to have the terminus in the City, induced Mr. Morton, at that time Chief Engineer, to recommend a fur- ther Instrumental Survey of this route to be made ; 18 1 1 111 J! it iiilorsoctecl the line previously surveyed lioiu "Kichuiond" to the "Bccancour." This duty, \vhich was of an arduous and difficult nature, was duly performed, after which a Survey was ordered to be nnade of the line from "Cap ]i()u;^e" to the City, following the general direction of the valley of Saint Charles. At the same time an instrumental examination, was made at "Point Platon," with a viewof ascertaining the practicabi- lity of a route in that direction should it prove necessary to abandon those previously surveyed. This last comprised all the Surveys enumerated in the joint instructions, to which reference has already been made, and a report was accordingly submitted to the Company and the City Corpora- tion, shewing the results of the several Surveys. The report thus submitted contained no recom- mendation in favor of any particular route approa- ching the St. Lawrence, for the reason as stated in that report, that it would be injudicious to do so, until such time as a proper examination, and com- parison had been made of the several proposed routes, not included in the instructions before refe- red to. After due consideration it was decided, in com- pliance with the suggestion of Mr. Morton, to make the necessary Surveys, and accordingly on the 28th of August last, instructions were received by me to commence the Survey of the " Etchemin" and other routes : in order to enable the Company, to come to some decision respecting the proper one to be adopted. These instructions of the Board were duly complied with and a report was thereupon made, shewing their comparative advantages as contrasted Avith other routes previously sur- veyed, and finally recommending the adoption of the present one terminating at Hadlow Cove. Due consideration was given to the various inte- rests, supposed to be affected by the question of n1 ri h) vcyed fficult urvey "Cap :;cTioii time Point icabi- prove ved. crated iG has dingly )rpora- evs. ecom- pproa- ited ill do so, d com- oposed :e refe- 1 com- > make le 28th ■ me to d other ) come B to be 1 were reupon ntages y sur- •tion of Cove. [s inte- :ion of routes, to the welfare of tlie City, and the futuri' ]>r()sp(>cts of the work. This report wns j)resented to the City Corpora - tioji, for their concurreiiec and approval, and accepted by them, as the most feasibk' and eligible route for the road. With a view to remove any impressions nnfiivon- rable to the Company, which may Jiave arisiMi, by r( nt the Si ason of the length oi ti . ^^y .^, of the various routes, I may here remarJv ; that in the absence of anv definite iiistructions, or re- gardless of any particular interests, either locjil or otherwise, I should have deemed it hi;»hlv essen- tial and necessary, before expressing any decided opinion to cause an examination to be made of all the proposed routes, without which no satisfactory opinion coukl be expressed as n^gards the proper terminus for the road, and for the future the Com- I P'^ny would have to contest the opinions of interes- ted parties, which would tend to embarrass th(» operations of the Company at the present time. All parties are now satisfied with the decision of this most important question, and I humbly conceive that the Directors and Shareholders have great reason to be satisfied with the result. Having thus alluded to some of the circum- stances connected with the Survevs, I would refer in brief terms to the Section of Country traversed by the line, with some remarks as to the final location through the Townships. Your road diverging from the Montreal and Port- land Railway, at the village of Richmond, passes through the Townships of " Shipton," " TingAvick," " Warwick," " Athabaska," " Stanfold," '" Som- merset" and " Nelson," and through the Seignio- ries of " St. Croix," " St. Giles," " St. Nicolas" and " Lauzon." The direction of the road, passing through all the principal Adllagcs and settlement, is calculated to 1:0 (li'.nv lo it iill the iradc ol' these 'r(>\\'ii>ship.s, iis well MS those lyiiiji' more directly to the I'^iist. 'I'he X'illiiiJ^es ot' Kiehniond, Daiivilh', Kin^sey Tails and yXthahnska, are [)la('es ot' cousiderahle iin])ortaiK'(s vvliere ihv trade of tlie sinToiindiii;^' Countrv (•uiiceiitrnt<'s ; and it cannot he doid)ted, hut that upon the completion of yonr road, a sti- nndiis will he «nven to the industry and business of those })laces, which will form a " Nucleus" for a !arros])e]ity and wealth. It is confidently be- ii<^\(Ml that with Uic a(ivanta<2:es of this Kailroad, in })rovi(}ini]i; a chea]i and expeditions means of reacliiniv market, an in)|H)rtance will be o-ivcn to t'aose ]>]aces, not inferior to the most lavoiu'cd towns in the I'^.asteru Tov/uships. The l\)wnsiiip o[' Nelsoii and the Seii^-nories of St. C'ruix and St. (iilcs, will contribnte lar*!,ely to llie local business of the road, ajul lyin^ as they do conti^nons lo the flourisliini'- Townships of hiverness, Leeds, Ireland and Halifax, the trade of which is already considerable, will be j^reatly bene- fited by the increase of business (Vom these places. I'rom the 1ove<(oins. lent hie a sti- lisinoss " for a n' your lit niul Uu^soy on ac- cli irn- tc mny and be Falls; ic trndo lln£}^os : k)n,and a d van- it] y bo- ail road, oans oi' >iA on to 1 toAvns orios of r<^oly to as thoy hips of trado of y bono- placos. 'oiintry readily ]>;' p;".-ceive(l, that it oo('U[)ii's a niosl liivoiirahio position in every respect. Th he trade of the To\vasIiij)s is already of "(\s for securing' to italar^e amount of local and throu£);h business. Any great deviation from the present line with a view of shortenin«r the distance, to the City of Montreal, would be followed by unfortunate results ; not only to the future success and prospects of tlie work itself; but would seriously impede the iii»li()iit, nud witli the ini}'rovciii(Mit.s wliicli (Mil he iiiii(ld lor the road ahound throo<^li(»nt the line. 'Die soil is of a stiiidy nature, allbrdin<»' a most excel leiit material for tlu* road-hed. A lnr«>e portioji, equnl to 60 per cent of the whole road, will l)e cither level, or of an inclination not exceeding, 15 leet per mile. There are no <,'rades to exceed 30 feet per mile, except the aj)j)r()ach to the River St. Lawrence, and for a short distance nt Richmond, where a grade of ;")0 feet [)er mile is required. These form the most importnnt features of your road and may he considered of a highly satisfactory character. The dishursments made hy the Engineer Depart- ment up to the present time is £[60H 12 6. From this amount should he deducted certain expcnces not properly chargeahle to the cost of the Survey. The present contract of Mr. Rigney for grading, tVc. emhraces a distance of about seven miles, and includes the Bridge across ihe Etchcmin River. It gives me satisfaction, to have it in my power to state ; that the contract price for performing the several kinds of work, coincides very nearly with my original estimate, for that Division of the road. The ceremony of breaking ground took place on the 7th of January, and immediatly afterwards active preparations were made for carrying on the work with vigor. 24 Tlie Company liavo every as^suranco in the inte- grity and acUnowled'^ed ability of Mr. Rigney, that the Avork will be conducted in a satisfactory manner. Pri^liminary steps have been taken for the settle- ment of hmil djiinai'es, on the bt division of tlie road, }(nd it i:s believed no serious obstacles will occur t(i ])revent an {imicable aiTaiigement with the various proprietors. The most iniport;uit section of the road, has been placed U!ider contract and the terms and conilitions iire most f«ivourable to the Company. The line from the Cliaudiere River to "Somerset" can be located early in the Spring and as the work on tliis section of tlu; road is comparatively easy, it may be completed simultaneously, with the first division. At no period : Since the first organization of the Company, have the Shareholders met under more favourable aus})iccs, than the present. The many difficulties and embnrrasments, which your Com])any in common with others, have had to contend with at the outset, are now^ in a, great mea- sure removed, and far, from having any reason to feel discouraged, on the contrary have every assu- rance, that having surmounted the worst difficulties, t:iey have ensured the success of the undertaking. Tlie Co-operation of the City Council, who have acted with a liberality deserving of great praise, has contributed largely to bring about the i)resent results. They have thus shewn their appreciation of the importance of this work, not only, to the City of Quebec, but also to the section of Country w hich nuist hereafter contribute much to its future advan- cement and business. One great object to be gained bv the construction ot this road, is to cheapen and facilitate the trnfisport of snp])lios between the Country and the (.'ity, and to o\Hm for settlement a rich agricidtural Countr\ . 4 1' !•: ,,;(!( z.^ intc- , tliiit nner. icttlc- road, 3111" to iirious ^ been litioiis 3 work ;iHy, it [3 firii^t of the r more which liad to it nieJi- ison to assii- cuhierf, ing. 10 have sc, lias results. of the ICity of which advaii- ruction ite the and the cultural The Citizens of Quebec may justly feel a pride and interest, in the accomplishment of an undertaking which is to secure to them, so many important advan- tages, and it is to be hoped, that no want of energy or means on their part, will permit the work to be delayed. The advantages and benefits of Railways, are at the present time so well understood, that it requires no argument to prove their value and importance. The enhanced value of all kinds of property, both real and personal, consequent upon the construction of this road, will in my opinion, be far greater than the cost of the work itself. It is only necessary to turn our attention to the neighbouring " States," where a net work of railways has been built, to illustrate fully and forcibly the truth of these remarks. The citizens of Quebec, are not called upon to contribute to an undertaking, which will have the eflect of diverting trade from its legitimate channel to seek a market in the " States," as is the case with other lines about being constructed in '* Canada ;" but they are asked, merely to lend their assistance and countenance to a work, which has widely diffe- rent objects in view, viz : that of retaining and fostering the trade and business of this section of the Country. The views which I have been let to entertain of the importance of your road, are not exagerated from the circumstance of my connection with it, but are entertained alike by all, who have duly investigated its merits, and claims to public support. I cannot do better in closing this report than to offer the concluding remarks of A. C. Morton Esq. in his report to the Directors of the 15th of August last. Mr. Morton's high position as an Engineer and his connection with many of the most important lines of Railway in the " United States," entitles his opinion to great weight. ■X i I) •Jf) " The prospective business of your road is a sub- ject, which at the present time, I am unprepared to present with much detail, not being in possession of the requisite statistical intbrmation. I may briefly remark, however, that the Country through which the line passes, is cultivated, to a considerable extent, and possesses great agricultural capabilities. " Water power is abundant along the line, and at several points, villages have grown up wdiich contain an active and cnterprizing population. " Tlic Townships South and East of the line, arc rapidily being settled by a hardy and industrious population, and the Country generally is advancing in improvements and in the amount of its products. " At the falls of tiic IJccancour in the Township of Inverness, there is a valuable water power, and from its favourable position, it will doubtless become a flourishing place. The water power is already improved to some extent, and, being situated at the foot of a chain of Lakes, w Inch furnish the means of transporting the timi)or of the adjacent Country to the mills, adds much to its business capabilities, with the means of reaching market which would be furnished by the construction of your road, the amount of lumber manufactured liere, would be greatly increased. It is not practicable to carry the round to a point nearer this place than about four miles, without too great a deviation of the line from a direct course, and a large additional expen- diture. '* With a viev/ to the aceonnnodation of the busi- ness of the place, and that of the flourishing town- ships in this directioji, it has been suggested that a branch from the main road, should be extended up the Becancour river. This is practicable, and is a question which in the construction of your road, should receive due consideration. " The City of Quebec is the principal port on the St. Lawrence, lor sea going vessels and being con- a AVll pel coi thi M^ 27 a sub- I'cd to ion of briefly which extent, and at ontain ic, arc strious ancing ducts, ship of id from iomc a ah'cady :l at the leans of iiitry to bilities, 1 would ad, the ould be to carry ,11 about the line I expen- he busi- g town- ^d that a snded up and is a )ur road, >rt on the ?ing con- i t nected with the *' fiir West" by the most magnifi- cent line of inland navigation in the World, enjoys great commercial advantages and has an exten- sive trade in lumber and breadstuUs and is largiy engaged in ship building. " There were in 1850, 10G4 V(\ssels, having an aggregate nieasarcment of 47r>>4 10 tons, loaded willi timber at this port ; the total measurement of of vessels built in 1850 was ;]0,']87 tons. "The value of exports from the port of Quebec in 1850, were i:i,297,423, and of imports X'686,441. The assessed valuation of real estate for Ihe City of Quebec, is X2,500,000. " The establishment of the seat of Government at Quebec, will add much to its growtli and [)rospe- rity, and largiy increase the travel in this direction. " The population of the City and County of Quebec, according to the census of 1848, is 49,000. The population by the same cencus of the several Counties, contiguous to the line of the road, on the Southerly side of the St. Lawrence, was 89,336 or an aggregate of 138,336. " At the present time this population is probably not less than 150,000. There has been a great increase in the population of the townships, within a few years, from emigration. " This population being on or in the immediate vicinity of the line, is directly interested in its cons- truction and will make up the local business of the road. It is however important to take a more ex- tended view of the sources of business wdiich may he justly claimed for your line. " The connection which your road is to form with those proposed or hi progress, gives it an im- portant position. "It forms part of the grand trunk line now in contemplation, which is to extend li'om Halifax through all the Provinces, to the River St. Clair, a distance of 1388 miles. While it constitutes a part i> s of this «Teat lino, it luniislios a coimoolion Avith the St. Lawrence and Atlantic road, a direct rail- way communication between the Cities ot'Montreai and Quebec, Avhich exceeds bnt a trifle the dis- tance by the Kiver, and will give a saving of time during the season of navigation of from 3 to 4 hours, and for half the year a saving of upwards of 24 hours to each passenger. " An immense number of pleasure tourits annual- ly visit the St. Lawrence, and the greater portion are drawn to Quebec, from its historical assciations and the unequalled attractions of the surrounding Coun- try. The greater portion of this travel will be attrac- ted to the road, or at least will pass over it in one direction. " Your road also perfects a direct railway com- munication fi'orn Quebec to Portland, Boston, New York, and by connecting railways to almost every part of the United States. " Travellers descending the St. Lawrence, will thus be furnished with a, most expeditious and attractive route to the Sea board, with an opportu- nity of visiting the White Mountains on the way, or return to Montreal by railway, ami thence visit Lake George and the Springs, in either case pass- ing over the whole of your road. " Your road also connects Quebec with the Eas- tern portion of Maine, through the Portland and Montreal road and other railwavs of Maine, and eventually, with the lower Provinces through the proposed European and North American Railway. " It occupies a central position in the great trunk line through the Provinces, and the larger portion of the European or other travel, which will be drawn from either direction, will pass over it. " Having a winter communication with Atlantic Ports, merchants will not necessarily be obliged to purchase six months stock of goods in the fall, but importations may be made monthly, if desirable, SI 29 ^vi1u t riiil- )ntreal le dis- )f time hours, sof24 nnual- ion are HIS and f Couu- attrac- in one ly com- n, New st every ice, will >us and Dpportu- he way, lice visit ise pass- tlie Eas- md and ine, and onsrh the ailway. he great he larger hich will ?s over it. Atlantic )hliged to ; fall, but desirable, and thus take advantage of the niarket and at the same time secure seasonable goods. " With this general view of the connections and business of your road, I may remark, that the value of its stock, will much depend upon its judicious location and management. If this is secured and its connection with the trnnk lines of the Provinces and the *' United States" perfected, there is a rea- sonable degree of assurance that it will be a remu- nerative investment. " This however, is but a limited view of the subject, the great benefits which are to be derived from its construction by the whole of the townships, East of the St. Francis River, in opening a cheap and expeditious means of reaching a market, in the settlement of Vacant Lands, and in the vastly increased value of almost every description of pro- perty, both in the Country and in the City, are con- siderations for out weighing all others. " Experience has shown in nearly all similar un- dertakings, that the increased value of property con- sequent upon their construction, and the benefits accruing fi'om a vastly increased amount of busi- ness, in Cities and Towns, on and adjacent thereto, have been greater than the cost of the works them- selves. The secluded district of Country through which your road passes, the absence of cheap com- munications to reach a market, and the peculiar position of Quebec, are substantial reasons for be- leiving, that similar results will follow the cons- truction of your road." Respectfully submitted, by Your most obedient humble Servant, R. T. BAILEY. Chief Engineer. To Edmund Phipps Mackie, Esq., Secretary, Quebec and Richmond Railroad Company. Th B ci 1 Vo mil the 1 Sto wh to c 576 has £V rec< ind fori tli'u Ex] Co] of >; ve^v exf of, £5! oft lea AUDITORS' RErORT. The Auditors appointed at the Special General Meeting of the Stockholders, hekl at the Com- pany's Office, on the 291]i Decemher 1851. I3eg leave to Report : — That the Books and Account accompanied by Vouchers, have been laid before tliem, in confor- mity with the law, and tluit tliey have examined the same. From these Books, it appears tliat the number of Stockholders, on the 31st December 1S51, was 396, who have snbscribed for 1,748 Shares, amountin<^ to i^2 1,850. No inGtah^ients have been paid on 576 shares, and on the remaining 1172 shares, there has been received X 1,002 11 3 in Cash, and £1762 10s. in Bills Receivable, making i:2765 1 3, received on account of Instalments. From sundry individuals there has been received, £86 10 0, forming together the sum of ci'2,851 11 o Of this amount there has been expended for incidental Expences attendant on the establishment of the Company, Office Expences and Salaries, the sum ofX652 10 8. For Engineering expences in sur- veying the route of the Railway, including the expence of the Etchemin Survey, &c., the sum of c£ 1,608 12 6, fi'om v/hich is to be deducted i^596 18 11, being the proportion of the expence of the Survey paid by the Corporation of Quebec, leaving Xl,011 13 7 as the amount paid by this • 9 »^ I •M, Company. For Piiiiling, Adverlisiug, &.c., tliere has been expended the sum ol" i)128 9 11. For in- terest there has been paid £51 6 2, forming a total expenditure of X 1,8 14 4 ; leaving a ba- lance in the Treasm*er's hands of i! 1,007 10 11, viz: in Cash £175 11, in Bills Receivable X*832 10 0, which amounts have been found to correspond with the ]3alance in the hands of the Treasurer. The whole, nevertheless, humblv submitted. ?. II. ANDREWS, ) * ,., W, H. A. DA VIES, 5 ^^^^^^ors. F W r OlTioe of the Queboc and Riclnnond Railroad Company, ) Quebec, iTtli January, 18o2. " j" ;re has ^^or in- ning a ; a ba- 10 11, ;ivable and to ; of the ed. [tors.