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Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul cliche, il est film6 d partir de Tangle sup^rieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images n6cessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mdthode. 1 2 3 4 5 6 r»-^-*v mssr^'t MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART (ANSI ond ISO TEST CHART No 2| 1.0 I.I 2.8 I- i|||M I I. L. MM t m ir [ 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.25 1.4 ^ ylPPLIED IIVHGE Inc ^^ 1653 tost Mq'H Si'eet ^a Pochesle', New ^ort. 1 '♦609 uSA i^S (716) 482 - 0300 - Plone ^S (716) 288 - 5989 - Fax >'■ f^f,*':* ^!^:^' #1^-' y'-j:*i-i :u f*: ** .^rl-J >1, i;^.:^! 1! ii ^01.'l;)jtji(: gif^ii?H ■^^. .^- .(> ■;' [\. .M, 'i n .. ,r I ' ;; '' I : i'. is'?^ - , -"- ■1," A JUBILEE lir JSPECT. " But thou wouldsi not iiluiif IJi- s,ivi'(l, my fatlnr, alone ('oiHURT iind ( oiiif in thy ;;i),il, LtMvinj,' the test in Uw wil.l. We were weary, and we Fj-aiful, and we in nur niiiicii Fain tu drop (h)wn and die. Still thou tunifdst, and still Cavest the weary thy hand. If, in the paths of the world, Stones may have wounihd thy feet, Toil or dejection iiave tried Thy spirit, of that we saw Nothing ; to us tliou wast still Cheerful, and helpful, and firm. Therefore to thee it was given Many to save w-th thys.df. O faithful Sliepherd, to come Bringing thy sheep in thy harii.KK-,^Ks |)|..ii\|.:ri;i. oh I II l. Co M !■ I.KTIO N (./ /• iffy Year v o i. r h k M i n , > t k \' of REV. JOHN WAKEFIKLD, I)..'. (1852-1902) With Introductory Sk.ich l.y A'.v. E. H. h'y.lman, M.A.^D.D. MONTREAI. ('. W. COATES TORONTO WILLIAM HKIGdS 1902 HAI.IRAX V. HUESTIS n Mgunf Timor Memoiiaf ! thr-r> A Jubilee Retrospect IntrodiK-tioii. 'I'm; tils; ♦iiiu' tlu! writer ever saw Rw. tloliii Wiikfticld \,-a.s in the autuniii ol" \Hy.i, in Cohouri;, wlifii lioth wcrt' studoiiis jit Victoria (V)IIt'f^e. Little tlioiijjht (Mtlior th«n of the relations to he estaldishod hetween them as titne rolled yn. One was a " now student," the other was an " old student." One had been converted, the other not. One h;.d already liau7o*-rv A JUIULEE RETROSPECT boily of the studeiits luitil, in .lanuiuy of the current colUs^^e year, a circumstance occurred wliioh at once gave him prominence. A j^reat revival liroke out first in tlie eollej^e and then in the town. At that time the tide of piety was at its ebb in old Victoria. Only a small minority of the students were profe.ssors of reliijion, and but few of that minority wen; brave enough to show their c pastor in Cobourg, and skilfully marshalled the students who were probationers and local preacluirs to his assistance. No man could desire better helpers in special services than Dr. Sanderson had at that time — W. R. Parker, Henry Tew, Thomas Stobbs, N. R. Willoughby, W. C Henderson and several others, besides Mr. Wakefield himself. After all the years that have passed since that time it seems to me still that I have never known young men so effective in jirayer and exhortation as they. Many of the scenes in that revival are fresh and vivid in my memory unto this day. Among such workers and in all that work Mr. Wakefield was in his proper element. He exulted in it. His spirit A JUBILEE RETROSPECT and aptitudes brought him to tlie front. He was always willinf]f and always rea«ly. He had an excellent voice and knew how to use it. He had couraife to stand in tht- breach or lead a forlorn hope at any time. His youthful fervor never failed to warm a praycr-meetinff or fellow- ship meeting. He had the resjject in a high degree of his fellow-stue conversion was the fruit of the labors of local preacheis. The writer .stanJs in the same class. There are many otli< 's. It is .said t'lat tlie limes are changing and constantly improv- ing. I shall not rea-on so unwisely as to dis- pute the saying, but I hope that Methodism may go on improving until she completes the cycle. As among the heavenly bodies there are certain movements which ettect a complete re- vclution in certain periods of time, and then repeat them.selves — the precession of the etjui- 12 A JUniLEE RIITROSPECT noxt'H, for instaiico, which comnleU's its cycle in about 2ti,()()0 years — «o we •luiv ardently hope that after a f^lorious period of inipioveinent. somewhat less, however, than 2(i,0'^0 years, Mcthoilisin may complete her cycle ami swee}) round with undiminished vi;^or to where she was half a century a<;o ; when aj^aiii MeUiodist circuits shall be so plainied as to necessitate the work of local preachers; when local pi jachers, havinjf work to do, shall keep themselves in (jood workin!^ condition: when the Methodist peojjle shall hear the ( Jospel with as much plea- sure and protit from a local preacher as from an ordained minister, provided he be as ^ood a man and can declare the truths of sin and salvation with clearness, fulness and power ; and when local preachers shall aj^ain conduct evangelistic services successfully as in the former days, without the minister, if need be, bringi.io in as the I'esult c' their harvestinj^ scor.s and scorea of vvell-Hlled sheaves for the Master's yarncr. The young convert was plunged at once into the midst of the work which such revival sea- sons and their aftermath always provide for those who have just begun a Christian life, such as attending and holding prayer-meetings, at- tending and holding class and fellowship meet- ings, accompanying the local preachers to their REy. j'lHN WAKEFIELD, D.I). i;{ • Hstiint Sabbath services, assisting them in the oDeninj; and ciosin<; exorcises " to ;ret their hand in," and now and then " to try their winufs " in a brief exhortation at the close of the sermon. All this was very acceptable to Mr. VVaketield. He had been so converted as to regard himseli no longer as his own master, but enlisted for any service his new Master might have for him to perform. Besides, such work was congenial, well suited to his mental constitution and to the frame of mind he was then in. He was active in a round of cottage prayer -meetings, after the pattern of those he had seen in England, in which a goodly number we''3 converted, among them the late Rev. A. R. Campbell. Hut when, soon after, it was proposed by the pioacher in charge to give him official position as an ex- horter, he was actually frightened, and for a time could not be found. He was absent from home ! But in his absence, away from the accustomed round of daily occupation, with plenty of time to think, he was brought face to face, more directly than in other circumstances he could have been, with a question which kept coming to him, which demanded an answer, and would accept none but the right one. That was the (juestion of entering the ministry. He was not rebellious against the will of God in this 14 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT matter. He did not refuse to obey. It can scarcely lie said that he was reluctant. I>ut he dreaded responsibilities that seemed to him so grave and exhaustless. The Htrui:<,de ended, of course, in a hearty acceptance of the Divine call. He returned to his home, and at the February Quarterly Meetinj;, 1852, received license as an exhorter, and a few montlus later was made a local preacher. In these official positions, with a mind to work, he had work enouj^h to do, holdini' from one to three services each Lord's day, prayer-meetinj^s most of the evenHi<;s ot the week, besides attending camp-meetings as opportunities occurred. During this year the Rev. Wm. Ryerson, Chair- man of the Hrantford District, pressed him into the itinerancy, and that, too, on his own home circuit. At the end of his year under the chair- man, being anxious to go to college, and know- ing that if he gave himself into the hands of the Conference as a probationer there would be no chance for him by reason of the pressing de- mand for young men in J^ll parts of the Church, he determined to keep his destiny in his own hands for the time, refused to be received on probation, and went to Cobourg on his own account. As we have already stated, his year at college was not only a year of study but, to REV. JOHN H'Ak'EFJEL/\ D.D. 15 a lar<;e extent, one of evanj^olism and soul-suving iis well. At the ensuinj; ('onference he was formally accepted as a probationer, and went to his appointment, Ingersoll, with a heart on tire with zeal for souls. He completed his probation and was received into full connexion and ordained at the famous Mrockville Conference in 1856 — a Conference memorable, first, for the great debate on the class-meeting iiuestion, in which Dr. Ryerson, J)r. Jeffers, and other giants of the Conference took part ; next, on account of the official visit of two mighty men of the British Conference, Dr. John Hannah and the Rev. F. J. Jobson ; and again, becau.se of the largest class of entrants into the ministry of the Methodist Church ever recorded in any one year of its history in this country. The ministerial life of forty-seven Methodist preachers is dated from the year IS.50. Of all those who entered in the same year as Mr. Wakefield, 1852, or were ordained ill the same class, he is the only one still in full wnrlc. Three or four superannuates still linger on these hither shores, but all the rest have passed over to the better land. From that Brockville Conference Mr. Wake- field went forth to a life of service in the Meth- odist ministry altogether unusual — unusual, t^' 16 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT certainly, as to the term of it. an.l sel.lo.n par- alleled in labors or in fruits. He combined m himself many in.portant elements ol success. To beu;,'l»t to liiivt', it is no particulur crt'dit (o liiiii to !)(' clifci ful ; but, !it the smne tiino, ;:(»o(l cheer is a vvuiiflerlul conservator ol" the vital I'orccs. I'erhiips tlie most prominent chai'actei'istic oi" Mr. Wiiketieiirs miiiisteriai life is his aijaptation to rtnival work. His first station alter ordina- tion was Ayhner, in the west, hut after a lew weeks in tliat Held he was taken away to supply Walsincrham circuit, where the Superintendent, the Rev. Simon Huntinj^don, had suddenly died. It was a Iar<;e circuit. He travelled and pn-ached almost every nij;ht Jind day, and the work of (loil ut however stormy the nieetinj^, the Icadei- had coolness and self-possession to com- mand, control and jj^uide to successful issues. Lari;e mnnbers were converted. For such work Mr. Wakelielil was ailmirably adapted. He had an orotund voice and perfect distinctness of utter- ance. In these he possessed eli'Uients of <^reat ]ii)Wei-. A <^ood voice always commands respect. IR yl JVlilI.EE RETROSPECT H,. ha.l MX unlailin- lifility of expri'ss.o.i m l.«tl. preachin- and prayc-r. This, t.K,, is a -ivat aavanta-e. If a yout.^ lUTaclu-r laLois lor lan.rua.'c, or has a visibly "hanl tmu-." the tears of tiu- con-rej,'atio.i that he sh.nil.l hreak .h.wn are arouscl, an.I atteiiti.jn to th.^ messaj,'e is .hs- phiced by sympathy, or some other feeiitiR loss Ihitterin-, for the ,nessen;v.r. If Mr. Waket.e .1 ever ha.l a hanl time no <.nc knew it hut hiMis.ll. He had also a fervent spirit. This, with Ins ready utterance. j,'ave him immense power in exlK.rtation. H at any time a meetin- was eoh it was na his fault. He had, moreover, the j;oo./). I!) in.'riilMrHlji|) ol' the church wuh 9, Mr. Wukofii'M vva.s inarrit'd to Mis.s Loui.sa r-aktr, (Jau^rhtcr of the; ll.-v. John iJakcr, of the Kn;,Hi.sli ('oiifcrencc, and sister of the wife of the lair K.-v. (}. N. A. V. T. Dixon, still his faithful companion after more tlian forty years of the f\er-varyin«,' experiences of the Methodi.st itin- erancy. After a hard year on the Welland circuit, which then included all that is now the Welland district, durinnr which special .services wen '.eld with the usual result, he wa.s sent on invitation, to Drtimniondville. The reasons were special. For several years there had been di.sagreements Itetween some of the leadin<,' families, a number of church trials had been held with the usual I ruit oi' discord and .spiritual dearth, and party lines had been drawn d-ep throu<,di the midst «'f the society. The same means that God bad honored elsewhere were resorted to for the pur- pose of revivinjr the languis'iin^r Church. A ])rotracted meetineway, bul the church was so crowded and penitents were so nun.erous that there was no roon. for them at the a tar. ( )ver one hundred united with the Church, seventy- six of them beins heads of families In three years the member.ship was increased htty p.-'r cent., wounds were healed, ene.nies vvere recon- ciled, party lines were obliterated, and the whole character of the circuit changed. As confir- matory of what I said above, note that for auN vouns preacher, except one of p-eat physical endurance and facility of utterance, to preach etiectively live nights in the week, tor twelve weeks in succession, would be an impossibdity. It would re.,uire too nnich time and space lor the purposes of this sketch, to follow the whole course of Mr. Wakefield's various pastorates an.l to mentio.i particularly the results of his labors in the several fields he occupied : but on each ot a Ion- list of important stations he was at once rcco-nized as a leader in evangelistic work. Le one "more instance suthce. In the tovvn of Chatiiatn, ..early twenty years subHe,,uent to his REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.I). 21 DruiiiiiiotKlvillc expt'rionces, lie and his follow pastors ol" (jtlici- churches, deeply impressed by the state of religion in all their conjrregations, resolved on a campaign of union revival meet- ings. The other ministers unanimously laid upon him, though one of the youngest among tliem, the responsibilities of generalship, binding themselves to take obediently any part of the work he should assign them. The meetings began auspiciously ; sinners were being con- verted : there was a promise of great .success : but as the favorably known evangelist, the Rev. E. P. Hammond, was in the country, he was invited to Chatham to assist in the revival. The outcome was a work of salva- tion seldom, if ever, eipialled in this or any country for glorious and abiding fruits. Be- sides the accessions to other churches, over four hundred new members were received into our own, and a second church had to be opened to give accommodation to the increasing hundreds who wished to be called Methodists. One phase of his Drummondville experience, namely, that of reconciling enendes and making peace in the Church, was destined to be repeated. At one of the Conferences of the old Wesleyan -Methodist Church, when the Stationing Com- Hiittce liad almost Hnished \i» labors and Mr. 22 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT Wiikefic'M y liie restoration of peace the circuit was put upon the high road to prosperity, and RF.V. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 23 since that time a long succession of happy pastors have ministered there to a united and happy people. The affairs of the district also were adminis- tered so judiciously as to efface in a short time all traces of former blundering. Indeed, "judi- cious " and " energetic " are the two key-words which open to our view Mr. Wakefield's style of iiianagemont of both circuit and district. As a (•()iis('(|uenc(', he has been placed, a great portion of his life, in positions of responsibility. Twenty- three years, if I count aright, he has been chair- man of the district in which he was stationed, made so by the fx\ e ballots of his brethren — ^a testimony not only to his ability in a'bninistra- tion, but also to a certain ipiality calk' I urbanity, suavity, courtesy and other names, all of whicli, however, mean simply brotherly kindness. Yox the same reasons, when elections were to be male foi- positions of honor in his Conference, he was sure to receive his full share of the favors be- stowed. In 1878 he was secretary of the first Lcmdon Conference, and in 1S80 its president, lie was again president in 1891, this time of the Niagara Conference. He has been a member, elected on the first ballot in each instance, of every (Jeneral Conference the Church has had, except that of 1886, and then he was in Austru- 24 A JUIUI.EE RETRnsrECT li.-i. He has cnjoyfd the rare lunKjr ami priv i- lei,fe 1)1" atteiidiii;;-, us a iiieinher, the thi-(>u Hcii- meiiieal Conferences, first in Loudon, Km^land, ill ISSl: then in Washini^ton, I'.S.A , in ISDI ; an«l ajj^ain in Lomhjn in I'.lOl. It nmst be renieiiibered that tliese privilei,'es were eai'nestly coveted by many able and wortliy brethi-en, a ■ ' tiiat the decision l)et\veen them was reach('d 1\\- warmly contested elections. There are methods of winninf;- electi(Mis and lionors which are 's on this behalf, in which the writer took some part, eidistetl the sympathy of leading' men with tlie enterprise and obtained from them promises of liberal financial assistance. This efibrt resulted in the erection of our noble and tlourishinif Stanstead College. Durin^^ two years he made a personal canvass of nearly the whole of our Quebec work for funds for that institution, and collected the substantial sum of 8-22,000. He was removed to the east, be it remend)ered, for his health's sake. All these activities may have been very beneficial so far as the elimination of malaria was concerned, but possibly may have been unfavorable in other respects. After a term at Aylmer in the east he came west ajjjain, and Iiad happy and successful pastorates at St. Mary's, Chatham, Hamilton First, Coderich and l^iris. In the two stations last nientioneya<,'e had produced its effects in a ^a-eat improvement of his strength, and having preached several times in the Melbourne pulpits, he was offered regular Sabbath work as second minister in one of the city circuits. He accepted an engagement which terminated only the Sab- liath before he left for home. He was absent thiee full years, ai.d when he reached Canada again he had cir-jumambulated the globe and completely recovered Ids health. Since his return he has done some of the best work of his life, as would be attested by the good people of Burlington, Thorold, Dundas and 28 A jnUI.F.K RETROSPECT I'ariH, where successively Ikj has ])een [)astt»r: and l)y the breth.ren wlio have been constantly meeting liini during the j)ast fourteen years on the executive boards and connnittees of the Church, where so often he has been a nienilier, and where liis mature ju(l<;;iiient and wise counsel have been of so f^reat service. He has had nuich ofHcial work to do because liis brethren havt? always rej^arded the interests of the Church as safe in his keepini'li\ end ill llic ilMriilllcjii < urilciiMic, UdodshM u. two thing's whicli occurred prior to I.S"}2. (ireut events do not mark the lives of many. Life, for the most of us, is made up of little thin<,'s and small he;,'innin tliis jubilee year, dwellinj^, of course, more hujLjcly upon matters iti the earlier decades, as my talk is supposed to be reniini.scen* \v. its '^hani' !;»• First. — A few thinj;s connected with the country and the Church from 1S52 to IH(!2. The country had been i^overned from Downing St, but she had cut the leading strings, and had obtained the right to manage her own atf'airs. This right had not been gaine«, and called ''The Clergy Reserves." These wer< claimed by those repre- senting the Establisheci oiuirches of the > .id land, h'E I '. JOHN 1 1 'A KEFIEI. />, D. D. X\ l)iit after twenty-Hve years of bitter controversy, ill wliicli Dr. Kj^erton Rycrscni and (ieor<;e Hrown lH)re the brunt, these reserves were handed over to tlu' various municipalities for secular, or per- haps iiion^ properly, educational uses. During that period Methodist ministers labored under many disabilities ; they could not, for example, p(M-fi)nn the marriage ceremony, and it is con- ceded on every handthat the successful i.ssue of that eventful time is dut; largely to the prowess and energy and matchless ability of our own Dr. llyerson. These \vere the days of bad roads and ox-carts iind stage-coaches, wnen under the most trying circumstances the lianly pioneers of the Province sought their settlements in the forest wilder- ness. Hut, in the year 18., "J, Lady Elgin, with gi-eat ceremony, turned the first sod of the Northern Railroad : the first in the country, except a small section in Lower Canada. Then l)egan the railroad era in this land, when, in (|uick .succession, the Grand Trunk, and Great Western, and others were planned, and speedily carried to a successful termination. At this time. 18.)2, the population of Upper Canada was !)o2,001, while ten years later the population of the whole of Canada was only 2,506,755. •M A JUBILEE RETROSPECT In 18r)3 the first ocean steamer reacheil Quebec. This seems incredible, when we are so accixs- toiiied now to see all our rivers, canals and coasts lined with lar used the pounds, shillings and pence mode of reckoning finance in those days. f'',V. JOHN I AKEFIELD, D.D. 35 Of the 21 2 miniatcrs who were in the work, or beijan with me in 1852, I believe less than a dozen are alive. The C'onference that year, it may be interesting to know, was held in Kings- ton. Enoch Wood was President of the Confer- ence and Superintendent of Mis.sions. Geo. K. Sanderson was Secretary : Anson Green, Hook Steward; James Spencer, Editor; Lachlan Tay- lor, Agent for the Upper Canada Bible Society, and Eg.'rton Ryerson, Chief Superintendent of I'ublic Schools. In the early summer of this year a camp-meet- ing was held on my father's I'arm, as several others were afterwards. At this meeting William Ryerson, then chairman of the Brantford dis- trict, came to me and said, " You must go on circuit work." Those were the days when the fathers spoke with authority. Both his tone and message unnerved me, for I felt that I could only fail, but on further pressing me I dare not refuse lest I sin against God. He said, " They want you on your own circuit, and if you would rather remain here than go anywhere else you can do NO." The Rev. Joseph Shepley was the super- intendent of the Blenheim and Stratford circuit, and there I was .sent, and my home was to be in Stratford This circuit covered the territory em braced in, at least, .seven or eight of ourpres- :5(; A JUBILEE RETROSPECT ent circuits, and more than many of our modern districts. IMy time was spent mostly on horse- back, and my two valises, fastened to my saddle, one before and one behind, readily carried my belongings, libiary and ah. A comfortable home had been provided for me at Robert Monteith's by my ever kind and never-to-be-forgotten friend and superintendent, the beloved Shepley. The church in Stratford, where I preached my first sermon, was a small, unfinished frame build- ing, without plaster or any permanent seats ; but I feared ai I dreaded it as though it had been a large cathedral. ( )n Sunday morning the little church was crowded to the doors, as it had been amiounccd that a ruddy-faced lad with a voice like a trumpet was to preach. 1 had a wretch- edly hard time of it, and on starting to my after- noon and evening appointments (which were in the direction of home) I packed up every item ot my belongings, strapped my valises to the saddle, and resolved that Stratford should see my face no more. In the afternoon I preached from the same text— I had no other— in a room of a hotel in Hell's Corners, or what is now Shakespeare, and got along no better. From there I proceeded east to Kite's church, a log building, in which for many years the Gospel was preach- ed, and large numbers Were blessedly saved. On REV. JOH r WAKEFIELD, D.D. 37 nearint^ the buildiiifj \ heard tlie voice of earnest prayer, and the burden of the petition, borne up to God by many amens, was for a blessinir upon the hibors of the boy preacher who was coming to them, and the mercury befjan to rise in my whole spiritual system. I preached ajjain from the same text— 1 had no other— but, oh, the cliange. The mercury rose hij,dier and higher. I had only spoken a short time when the power of God came down upon the assembly and pre- cious souls cried for mercy, in the old-fsishioned way, in every part of the house. I never knew how ' got out of that pulpit. They told me after- wards that I laid one liand on the front oi" it, and that 1 leaped over it and went down the church, lUble in hand, exhorting as I went. That meeting lasted until a late hour at night,— a large number professed conversion, and that meeting saved me to this ministry. In the morning I started back to Stratford, feeling, if not really singing, " My talents, gifts, jind gmccs, Lord, Into Thy blessed h;uids receive ; And let me live to preach Thy Word, And let nie to Thy j^lory live ; My every sacred ninment s|)end In publishing the .sinner's friend." I remained on the circuit for a year, going f^ jni 38 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT appointment to appointment, exhorting, visitini,', pi-eachinj^ to sinners. It was in my liome at Stratford that 1 saw a hirc^e, unabridged dictionary for the first time in my life. 1 had never looked upon one before, and when 1 found that its purpose was the study of words and grasped the idea of its great value to me, 1 thought it better than a gold mine. A man lived in Stratford by the name of .lames Rus'.. He had five young men who were all apprentices. They built a beautiful cutter and said it was for the young preacher. They made me a present of it, and I had it for the winter. The boys became converted, I believe every one of them, and very likely the fact tliat they made and crave me the cutter had a good deal to do with it. I speak of these few and simple things for the benefit of the young men in our ministry, whose success in the work I have always cherished. The year was one of hard work and some priva- tion, as it was not a very unusual thing to brush the drifted snow from the fioor with a pillow to make a comfortable place upon which to lan at Woodstock, in both of wliich there was a large measure of material and spiritual progress, which have left only pleasant memories upon the mind of the speaker. 1 remember with satis- faction such standbys as John !'arker, .lames ;ind William Scarti" James Ilawlings, Ceorge I'arr and others In l«5.j I heard William Case at the Confer- ence iu London preach his jubilee sermon, a copy of which 1 hold in my hand, lie took for his text Psalm 25. H), " All the paths of the Lord REV. JOHN IVAKF.hlEI.D. I). I). 4;! MIC iiirit'v .•mil ti'iitli unto such as keen hisfov*;- ii.iut ainl hi.; 'cstiiuonies." As I reineniljor him hr \v;is a ui.iii of m('(liuiii liei^'ht, with a kimlly CDUiitt'iiancc und every (nidence of a fully coii- srciated life. Ho was horn in the Ciiited States in I7S0, and came into Canada r'ui. Fort Erie to preach the Gospel, crossinj; the Nia<;ara River in a \\)\s hoat, while his horse, led hy the hridle, swam hehind him. For ei<,diteen years he liad (•liar<,re of important districts. He took a great interest in the Indians, indeed was called The apostle to the Indians." Xot lonj,' after he preached the sermon to which I have referred, hr died at the Alnwick Mission, north of Co- l)ourj.j, as the result of a fall from his horse. He was seventy-five years of afje, and it will he s.-en that he ministry of Flder Case and that of my own span the 19th century. During the year IS.')? a marvellous revival set the Walsingham CMrcuit aiiame. I at- tended eight or ten ditierent camp-meetings, in different places, within a few years, and wit- nessed hun(h-eds of conversions to God. These meetings were marked hy many phy.sical mani- le-^tations that 1 neeu;,';;y, the sta,i;v- coach to the raihoad, tlie Kpinnin<,-\vheel (o the weaver's loom, the or^'an and tlie ])iaiio, whde the l)oardi!i<;-house has hcen ^rnindly supplanted hy a comfortable home of my own In IStil (5od favored us with a remarkable revival of reli^it)n on the Drununondville circuit It had been the unhap[)y scene of discor.ls and Church trials for several years, which bore their usual fruit of evil, si)iritual deartli and death, and I began the services, therefore, in sheer des- peration, without the slightest sign of revival. I jM-eached for tlu; first five weeks to about thirty people, but persevered. (Jradually the nundjer ./). 45 was rst;ii)lislit', jiinl lor yjirs it Wiis a ci'iitrt' of jfrcat spiritual iiillucncc and power. I iiia_\- lie ])ri\ ilc;^r((l to say that I am the only one now livm;^ of tlic int-nihcrs of the district coniniittre appcjinted to select tlie nri-ound, and I preached the first sermon ever delive'od upon it, takini: for my text, " There is a souml of abund- ance of rain.'' In this work, in that old jmrt of the country, I was as.sociatcd with such men as Samuel Rose, Samuel I), liice, Isaac H. Howard, Edward Wliite, .lolni Shaw, Michael Kawcett, .lonathan E. Betts, Alexander Suther- land, .John I'otts, and scores of others, most of whom have passed into the beyond. It was in LS(il, while I was stationed at the l'\ills, that the Ameri'-an War broke out, and I well remember the deep impression made when t he rirst ^un was tired at Fort Sumpter. 1 cannot recall the circumstances of those days without thinkiiijr of the really terrible nature of that wai". It cost the United States about 500,000 men antl five billions of money. Think of a war in which, at its close, the General (Gen. Grant) hail 1,000,000 of men under arms, and durinc which 2,000 pitched battles hud been fouLdit. Hut the war not only ileveloped (Jen. (Jrant, but it also i ."jun-uiy were nVH o RE V. J I )HN li -.1 KEhlEL P, /). P. ^Tfjit cxcitrm.iit. On Jijiif Htli (H-iicral Spt 111' ami ,()()() iiKMi crossed th IrontitT !it St. AIIkims, Tlif wliolf l)()i(l«T, li-oni Detroit t< the State of M III ir. Was IlieTiaceil !)>' tills ra'^oed worthless ht.r.le of cut throats ami nithans, ami no one knew what would hecoiiie of it. It is appan'm that the I niteil States (jovernuient diil nothing' ui 'il woii-ni^^h fori-eil • . do it thron<,di the protests of the eneri^vtic l; .Minister at Washin^'toii. 'I'hen (Jenoral .Meaue seized the iiiwiiitions of war from uur would-lie invaders and put an einl to the farce. Ill lN(i7 the provinces of t'aiiad a wore con- federated, and the Act came into force on tlio 1st of July amid ^fetieral rei<)icin;,rs all over the land. In iStJN the Hudson's Hay Company surrendered its rights to the Crown, and soon eonfederateil Canada reached from the Atlantic to the Pficitic. The jlev. Will. Morley Pun.shon, I ).!)., that peerless orator, . uiiie to tliis country in l>S(i,S, •md remained until l.S7:{. I heanl him ;;ive his famous lecture on "Daniel in liabylon " for (he first time in Canada, in the Centenary Church, Hamilton. He was present at the farewell nieetiiijr to our three niissionuries, who were sent ill that \v;u- to Manitoba, nam(lv: (jeorce \'oiner. K. R. N Onne- .•'.'id I'efiV ( ';iie.i!}»!j T Ijiid already heard of th' glorious promise of a great 48 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT land in the valley of the Saskatchewan, from George McDougall, of heroic memory. But it was now my pleasure to entertain the mission- aries at Grimsby, and to look upon the caravan with which they set forth on their long and arduous journey. Our missions date from 1823. At a missionary meeting held at the Fifty, in 18G7, through the kindness of Mrs. Peter Jones, I came into the possession of the tirst annual return for missions, so far as I can make out. It was as follows : — Stratford §2:i (» Ancfister and SaltHeet 44 00 Trafalgar 1*> '^ Bertie ] f, Sniithville... ';> 2o Lyons' Creek 12 <>'- Thorold '* ^^ Beverly *» {^ Long Point '> ^_ John Keagey « 2;) The Ministers at Conferenco !•) -in Total «144 00 This bears the endorsement of Dr. Green. The first report told of the conversion of Thomas Davis, who was the first Indian convert. He was a noble specimen of physical manhood and a chief of the Mohawks upon the Grand River. His conversion took place in 1 823. The con- version also of Peter Jones and his sister Mary at a camp-meeting held at Ancaster by Elder REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 49 Case opened the door for the conversion of the Indians. It was not long after this when Peter Jacobs and John Sunday wore won as trophies for God near Kingston. And I lieard Peter Jones say lie had kept a record of more than l.oOO Indians who had died happy in the Lord, I was present at the meeting of the General Board of Missions, lield at Brockville, when it was decided in the interests of the work, as a response to duty and an inspiration to the peo- ple, to establish a foreign mission. Accordingly in 1872 our first missionaries were sent to Japan, in the persons of George Cochrane and Davidson McDonald. In that year, which closes another decade in my experience, I was at Aylmer, in the Ottawa district, under very trying circum- stances — circumstances of Church difficulty both on the circuit and the Ottawa district, of which I now had charge. These things, however, soon iiappily passed away and prosperity shortly afterwards reigned. The returns of our Methodist membership at that time in the country were as follows : Min- isters aiui jn-obationers, C57, an increase of 170 ■ members, including those on trial, 69,597, an increase of 15,212. And the missionary income liad climbed to 8^94,010. The year 1H74 i.n important and eventful in 4 5() A JUBILEE RETROSPECT the history of Canadian Methodism by reason of the union that w.a8 noiselessly and harmoniously effected between three of its branches, namely, the Wesleyan Church of the West, the Wesleyans of Eastern British America and the New Con- nexion Church in Canada. There seemed to be something very natural in this union. Of course it introduced, of necessity, a new order of Church government as, for example, the for- n.ation of several annual conferences, a General Conference and the introduction of laymen into the legislative body. The first General Confer- ence met in the Metropolitan Church (then the largest Metlodist edifice in the world) in ?-p- tember, 1874, under the presidency of the late Rev. Egerton Ryerson, D.D. Many of the men at that Conference who have now gone to their reward, stand out very clearly before my mind, as well as many who are yet spared to th Church. The United Church started out with the following members: Ministers and proba- tioners, 1,031; members, including those on trial, 101,946. Let me now speak only of one or two things concerning my work in St. Mary's, Chatham and Hamilton up to 18S2. During this period I was six years chairman of districts, one year assistant secrct.ary nf Conference and one year F:EV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 51 secreturj' of Conference. I was a delegate to the General Conference in 1878 at Montreal was president of the London Conference in 1880, a member of the Ecumenical Conference in 1.S81, so that whatever sweets and trials there were in official positions I had them to the full, and as nobody else will probablv say it of me or for me, I will say it myself i-evcry burden and every responsibility has driven me nearer to CJod, and to every duty the Church has laid upon me I have ^aven of the best that was in me to fulfil it. There was also given to me to witness during this period filled with many official anxieties the greatest revival tliat I have ever seen on a cir- cuit. It was e.stimated that over 1,000 souls were converted to God in the town of Chatham. This was a unio. meeting under the leadership of Rev. E. P. Ha.Mmond. In 1881 a most important enterprise was launched in our Church by the organization of the Woman's Missionary Society. This took place in the Ladies' College at Hamilton. The necessity of such a missionary agency was ur J^',T';7Vi •; i2«,«;44 .VliDlars 1.-{1',.{1'0 TheMethodist Episcopal Church, which brou The Bible Christian Church of Canada, whose nuuioers were — Ministers ^ J-J Members ' -•'•'^ Scholars '•/.'•«• Tliis made the United Methodist Church the largest Protestant body in the Dominion, with— Ministers and Probationers ^'*''*'.! Members, with those on trial. .. 1»)!>,803 Church property, valuation $!), 130,807 The year 188:J was filled with shadows forme on account of the breaking down of my health. From the beginning of my ministry 1 had been in labors more abundant without much recreation u/ rest, and my constitution, which had been so strong and healthful, failed me. I had thus to learn that the powers of physical endurance have their limits. Many of my brethren thought that my work was nearly done, but God, in His own way, turned my trouble into a blessing. It had been a desire of mine, cherished for a long time, to see more of the world, and esp. Jally of the world in tlu.' southern seas. I had read a great deal about the work in Fiji, in the New lleb- Rr^V. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 55 rides, in Samoa, and upon the island continent of Australia. A cliange of climate was esteemed positively necessary for me if my life was to be prolongeil ; accordingly, I started on a journey around the world on July 22nd, 1884, and for nearly three years I lingered in the sunny south- ern lands. Some of the brightest days recorded upon the tablets of my memory are connected with the ac([uaintances I formed there of many noble men and women in Christ, who boL.. treated lue with great kindness, and bestowed upon me every possible honor. I believe much of this was not for my own sake, but from the fact that 1 was a Methodist minister from Canada. I came into contact with and learned to love many of those who, in order that they might win the cannibal heathen for Jesus Christ, counted not their lives dear unto themselves. It was a matter of rejoic- ing too that, while necessarily absent from my beloved Canada, I was enabled to do some work for (jod. Among other things, I took regular Sabbath work on ona of the Melbourne circuits for more than two years, and I am not without hope that from my service there some fruit shall be found at the great comintr dav. In May, 1S8G, I was present at the Jubilee of Methodism in Victoria, which was held in the Exhibition building, Melbourne. Without any 56 A jrniJEE h'/-:rh\)sr/:cT pressure beinj; lifouj^lit to lioar, but in u sim|>li response to the opportunity aff>ir'/:/-. yrVAV WAKEFIELD, D.D. 57 hiis bcoiiK.' united, of which tlie first conference h.is jn.st heen hehl, while the <,nerH l 74^ MeirihtTs, incliidin<,' tliose en triiil. 23;{,'8»W niurch property, wurth Sll,5!»r!49J Minsk iriiuy iiicimic S'249 385 Coiitriliutioiis for all purix.ses §M,U«:{i9' the youn^' and to the spread of the (Jospei in all lands. Third.— The apparent ease and manifest enthusiasm with which the Church raised in .so short n time, and without the aid of special a<,'encies, a million and a (juarter of dollars for the Twentieth (VnturyThanks<,'ivin<,' Fund; the name of Dr. .John Potts will ever stand linked to this historic movement in Canadian Methodism. Worl(l-iri that there is l.eton; her a rutuif of such in.i<,nii- tudi- and j,'h)iy, tliat it is iinpossibh- to fxa;^- ^'erate in the expression of it. 1 l.elieve it will surpass anythin;; that the most far-seein;; and sai!;,'uine man in the J)oniinion has dared to put forward as his dream. Two thin<,rs have transpired durin-,' the decade, artectinjj^ the Kinpirc at lar<,a', which will stand out conspicuously upon the pa;,'es of history. First.— The serious and epochal character of the war in South Africa. The mi;,'ht of the British Emi)ire was at stake, and the loyalty of the ("oloni es was tested ; but the strai n put upon each hut served to show their firm found tions. But .somethinj.,' better will he the result, namely, the fact that (iod has made use of that racial conflict to lift a lari^^e number of the .sons of men to a hi(,du'r civilization, to open a path of more rapid pro^M-ess, and to hasten the rei^ai of purer and better spiritual realities. Inci- dentally it will al.so serve to fructify and render more fruitful a lar^'e part o»' li earth's sui-face. produein^r comfort and even wealth for millions of our fellowmen yet to be. Secondl- This decade holds in its embrace the memory of the death of Queen Victoria, the idol of h'T people, the ([ueenly woim.:i and the woiiiiinly Queen, respected by the j;ood in every land, and who, for all time to come will be re- CM J / liii.F.r. RETh'osrr.cT ;_rar'lf(| as ii iimdi'l !'■ m' tlir lulfi's of nal i us. 1 . tlii>i coiin.'cf idii 11 wonl n.iy lif tittiii;,'ly vp.! . ri of \ ''lli , ,1 McKiiilcy the li')iitst-lii-)ir 'I ml ahl ■ 1' I ixlist, I osiii iit of the rrtitcii - it-"^ wli iii-i'i; ,■ this p.'i-ioil was assassin ttrcl, '■ Mf I'.i^iiiiiciiical ( ont'tTciK-f of .Missions, wli. m w ■ li.i ! 'i\. N<'\\ York in t'lc \\h< 'n < : A|iiil. I'lC I! \ hicli w !■- Ill}' ])i'iviit •' i(i iittcml, \V! ' Ion,' 1"^ r''iar,iilH.'ri-il h\ tli<' (*1 -.tiai oi ' us tilt ,.• It: l(- ■ s[)ii ' iial ;,'iitiH'rini:; \\\v liit'day of I't'iiti'co^' M;tii\ who altciiilf'l I W'l'f iii'vci- MS ntijir !ii;i\cii ' ore, iid ciii 'a i!t,'l\- cxpfct to he a;j!iin uiii wh liiii for a moinc; t what ( iod has wrought uh'ii i ;^.ith>'rin>,' tlir 1 inie of Clir -^tian missions ui^rs to its a— cm hly, with sympati tic and hcjil 'il ou-opo.ition in their lepi^ seruati capai t\-, such persons ,i~i William McKitilcv , 1. njami ilarrisDn'riici lor. Koost'velt and S. h Low The ilccadc w' ''h dose-, with this, t.,, nil ili year. arti)rd> the loi w iiej,- tiLjiin witli h ?•• S(;t forth th^ sti ■ni^l.i the Met odisL ' ii in ('ana(hi : .Ministt ' ill'! I'l^iKltin THnViT •' Mciiilit 111(1 J'ri>l);i' ,.rs . . ifH'.i Clmnli jii.ipcrty \.i!i, > .it -^ l(i,(; 'U.im «i A Uiereiits of tin- C'liii! h J.tHMi,()i > Missiiiiiiir\ inii.iiie f"" Irs j> it !!>l!e'i.4- ( uiitril. itiuns f. ill! .ri.,,scs 8S,i>7-_',U<' A'A / /' VA II ',1 ■/■:/■•//■://), .1). til '"'' ''' 't ■ ,du Ic ti,.- .>?1,2.)0. •fX) of the "'•l< .1. ul tin. j.ivsc'ii tiiiR. Ill the Me>h,>- 11 Im- - •■It V fi '10 r .1 i i"i)ii. 4H, .,!» — 7,(MM,i>Hr) ', I'lt'Iy uttoreil •'lis' holds theh, I n>ti IS i''ve .she IS i ivv it CDIIMIlUIl Iwlls 1 I f 1 1 •llt'S, ^n<»ri. s iloctnncs she I' Vrii ;iiail th' ilo;ry^ p,.,„ .,j ts of utiivi rsal atoiitiinent .ml with her itimniiit iiiinistr^ III- irii- .li.cli Vpostolic system I h,.] M-th il< levc -L ppwhcr uii.k'r the Ijaj-tisi, ■st and of power is, and sliall h bi' I sort of incaiiiati) revival rv itiial !'■ and energy that the .j.ir 'I' '•'' ill rise all around h n, his I -t- nee rebuke to sin, and a call to n 111 the ' 'hurch of our lev its full si Very !pent- f tui(rht soon to do Kire in the conversion of the world. liren, we are the lal d esoendants of rors, of ir„d|y „.en uiul wouLii wli.jse Hves raci 'i-s are a rich le^^acy, indeed, to the •h of the present. I would extol theui f or 62 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT tlieir luiroisiii ami mcial lk>:inl, whic!) took th- f^ljVjOIlN IVAk'E FIELD, D.n. (-,5 i"iti;.tiv,; in the matter, f.mn-l th.- members of ti.e con-i-e-ation u.i.I the citizens <)f the town .".ithus.astic about it. an.l ea^rer to unite in >"al. Hill, is an active memlu-r of our OtHcial Board : as well as Bro. Egerton Thompson, who heard your first attempt at preaching. We liave invite-l t l.c present this eveninpj a number of ministers and friends to join us in otterint,' our very best wishes for yourself, Mrs. \Vaket?eld, and family, with tlie prayer that you may be spared to carry sunshine to the hearts of the many with whom you may yet come in contact. We feel that we cannot cloe unmindful of "your work of faith and labor of REV. JO//X WAKE FIELD, D.D. 71 love," un.l will reward you " at that .lay " with a " crown of ri^rhteou.sne.ss that fa.k-th not away." '• And they that be wiso shalt shine as tiie hri^dit- ne.ss of the tir.nanient. an.l they that turn many to ri;,diteouHne.s.s as the stars forever and ever." Our prayer for you is that vour " bow may abide in stron-th " for all the days to come, and that you " may Hnish your course with joy, and tlie ministry wliich you have received of the Lord Jesus, to testify the Gospel of the grace of God." and when the .Master shall call you from the Church Militant to the Church Triumphant m Heaven, you may receive an abundant entrance into His Everlasting Kingdom, and hear the words of commendation : Seiv.mc of (Jod well done, Rest from thy loved employ ; Tliu bitttle fought and victory won, Enter into thy M.ister's joy. That you and your dear partner in life may con- tiimc to enjoy the smile and benediction of Ib-aven, we subscribe ourselves with sincere iraturnal congratulations, Yours in the Master's service, .r<)ii\ James, J).D., President P. C. Cameron, B.A. Ed. Cockhurn, .M.A. E. I). SiLcox, Hicretary. I'AKis, February 18th, l!i./). r.\ liearty welcr)mc-. Ajrain after a two inoiitlis' visit to tlu' old woil.l durin;,' the past .suinintT, "II iriy return tluMv was another larije ;,mtlierin<,',' iH-!ir!y tilling (he Iuw.t part of this huilih'n^r, to bi.j me w.lcMne home, and to thank (Jo.? for safety in journeyinjrs hy buth hm.l and sen. Happy is (he man who ministers to such a Hock. I ftvl to-ni;rht deeply luu.ihled I,efore ro. Wm. Ilevell), now nearly ninety years of a<;e, is confidently waiting; till his chan;;e shall coiih'. I have been three or four times invited by this Hoard to liecome its pastor, and have been station''d here tvyice when uninvited I have been a i I'quent visitor to annivi.-rBary servicis all thruu<,di the years, and now, at nearly tl>e close of my third year of service in this pastoi il term, I have reason to believe that our nspect and love for each other has increased \\\\ t ) the present hour, as witnessed by your kind and unanimous invitation to me to return for a fourtli year. The aiMress speaks of my interest in the Methoiinieen able to console himself that he was slain by a ^'iant. 'I'he last (|Ualification that my limited time will admit of mentioning' is that of pemerrravce. When once the path of duty was made plain and the object to be obtaine.l was a worthy one. he knew no defeat. He pursued his course as the caper ^old-hunter searches for the shininp themselves in the eye of men. Others by absolute- self-denial and exaltation of truth and hi;^di principle forj^'e .•'.head of all .-ompetitors. ' »ur fri.'iid and brother, Dr. Wakefield, in who.se honor this mairiiitiemt />7s/'. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 81 • Icnionstratiun of love uiul loyalty is given, pre- '•iiiinuntly brlonn^s to the latter class. Jn his early y.'ai-s of life he was foumi by his ,i,Mvat Master and converted to God. Up sprann- a new purpose within his heart, to the proclama- tion of which he coring on a part of 'me of his old circuits, where forty years ago he literally turned the country upside down. His name is a household word in all that range of country. In the earlier years of the Doctor's ministry the Church was her own evangelist. She be- I'oved God had raised her up to spread scriptural lioliness throughout the land. .She had faith in '.od, and faith in herself to this end. Her mem- bers came together for prayer, for fellowship lor ren.>wal of consecration vows to reach this •■"'1. and the God of the harvest gave them a 'I'vme reaping. Few in the Church in those 'lays over thought thoy were e.xempt from 'ttend.ng the .sfx;ial services of the hou.se of '""'• '>»«t fnt it was as necessarv to them as water to the thirsty. Hence Dr. Clmlmers eo„ld ^^ay. " They were all at it, and ai^ay^ at it ■ K4 A JUIill.EE RETROSPFXT A chanjjc somohow and Hoinewlu-rc Ims gradu- ally come over us in these modern, unheroic days, and we titid ourselves cotnparatlvely helpless for successful spiritual work. We have, alas, too fully come under the power of an all-pervadind, pleasure-lovinj;, iidatuated men and women, call- itig them to repentance, for the kinj^dom of (!od has come ni<,di, I am j,'lad I have been honored with the friendship and confidence for many years of Brother Wakefield Though we did not always agree in all things, I found it safe to fol- low his counsel. In times of peculiar trial and temptation his strong courage and high moral principle, which were the gui jubilee ban.,uet, m A J I HI J. KF RE TROsrr.cr lortM 1 iind whieli tlx'y liavi' ti'ndt'n'd tlnir l)ilovi«l ji.istor. Attain I sii\ tliat T hrin;,' {TiectiTij's ami fon- ^n-atulutions to Dr. Wakcli^'ld on this juljilet" occasion, accoiiiji III '"I with a sincen- wisli (hat lie may yet live to render service to tli- cause so dear h< his heuri in the years to come. I think it is Dr. 'ralina<;e who lias Paid that " it would be better for the world if, for life s toilers, we had a little more taffy an3 princely preachers and beloved pastors wherever they tolled. I soiiietiuics wonder as our ranks grow thin and our leaders fall, if we liave men ready to step forwartl and fill the pulpits and positions of trust in our Zion ; I believe we have. We never had as many young men, converted, cultured, consecrated and Christ-inspired, ready for work at home or service in the foreign field, as we have to-day. And now, Dr. Wakefield, I most sincerely con- gratulate you on this happy occasion, and trust you may long be spared to our Conference to cheer us by your words, and guide us by your counsels; to you and the sainted fathers who laid the foundations of our glorious Church so wisely and so. well (let me say), cherish no mis- givings about the future, about the loyalty and fidelity of your successors. With the old Gospel as onr theme, the salva- tion of men our desire, and the advancement of Christ's kingdom as the object of our toil, we shall do our best to hasten the day when a ran- somed world shall sing, " Bring forth the royal diadem and crown Him Lord of all." 94 A JUniLEE RETROSPECT THE REV. J. H. HAZLEWOOD. To ine it is a great pleasure to have a part in tliis banquet to an jld friend, and I most heartily join with my old flock, among whom I spent three pleasant years, in doing honor to our Brother Wakefield as he sounds out tliis jubilee year in the ranks of tl.o Methodist n.inistry. Five years l^efore I began to breathe my native air, that je, that has so often thrilled the multitudes, had begun to call the people to repentance ; and after fifty years, with a vigor seemingly unabated, with unflinching loyalty to Methodist doctrine, and with a voice that has lost none of its richness and meicdy, the people still hear of " the wonderful works of God." It is an occasion of joy to " - 'ave been his associates to thus recall th A service to the Church and its great ..'^ i, and to remember that " his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were r.:ade strong by the hands of the Mighty God of Jacob." When as a youth I first saw him, to me he was one of the giants of those days — and ther; were giants in those days. What shall I say of Ryerson and Douglass, of Rico and Williams, of Sanderson and Harper, and a host of others REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 95 now ainongrthc glorified, who through faith sub- due:: kingdoms, wrought righteousness, obtained promises, out of weakness wen.- made strong, waxed valiant in fight, turned to flight the armies of aliens ? Truly others labored, and we younger men enter into their labors. Now that a (juarter of a century has passed I can say I have never admired, respected and loved him as I do to-night. May we who are younger, inspired by the unswerving devotion, and heroic sacrifice of such n>en as the brother we honor to-night, prove ourselves worthy com- panions and followers in the great work. That many years of usefulness may be granted our worthy guest, and a full realization of the promise that at "evening time there shall be light," till " the land that is fairer than day " breaks on his view, is my earnest wish. THE REV. JOHN PICKERING. I HAD better be frank and own that I feel a little embarrassment, first, arising perhaps from the fact that my work as a plodding Methodist preacher has not often brought me where I have been called upon for an " after-dinner speech " ; /Second, embarrassment because I know 1 am in 96 A JUIULKE RETROSPKCT tlie prcHcnce of those who are experts in this iirt, these elect members of our Methodist Siinliedrim, men in wliose veins the blood of Apolloiuus flows — Now Apollonius was an elo(|Uent man — 1 must therefore crave your indulj^ence wiiile 1 try my apprenticed hand. Sir, I have first a pleasin-; duty to dischar<,'e on behalf of the Cliurch I have the honor to serve. At the last official meeting', i)y unanimous vote, my worthy reconling steward, Brother Wilkinson, and myself were recjuested to convey to this meetinj?, and to our honored j^uest, their congratulations, that through the good provi- dence of our God he has attained his jubilee year in this ministry, and, like Paul, when sending his letter of congratulation to the devoted Philippians, said, " The brethren which are with me greet you— all the saints salute you— especially those" of Wellington Street Church, Brantford. Permit me now, sir, to express my thanks to the church at Paris for this niark of esteem to the chairman of this district, and also affording the opportunity of saying a few words of eulogy to the living. It is pleasant to feel that when we are gone somebody may arise and utter a few words to our memory ; but why not say it when we arc in the battle and the din >. Well, sir, I want t,Q say a few things of our guest- RFA'. JOHN WAKEFIELD, IhD. 97 IIK HAS WON ms HONORS I'AIHLY. It lias fallen to the lot of Dr. Wakefieli' to HU well nie justly clanne.1. Fifty years seems a long time'when ooking torwanl, but not nearly so long when Icx^kmg backward. When I used to hear ]:>r Kyerson, of honored memory, speak of havin.r .een m public life "for nearly half a century " I thought what a long time that is, and how very old the Doctor must be ; but when I rind thefnendsof myyouth beginning to celebrate tlieir jubdee years, the time seems very short •since we were young together. And yet what changes those fifty years have witnessed. When J)r. Wakefield began his ministry we had but one Conference, not very much bigger than some modern district meetings. The u.embei-ship was small, connexional funds very limited, and we Imd not begun to dream of the pos.sibilities of e.xpansion that the coming years would brinff to pass. But the Doctor has lived to see a develop- ment that IS almost without parallel. He has seen the inception and the consummation of two union moven.onts that have given us a united Methodism from the Atlantic to the Pacific He luis seen the one Annual Conference expand into ten ; the growth of membership to some ;J00 000 U...1 membership and adherents together num- b.M mg nearly a million, or approximately one- hlth of the population of the Dominion. He 102 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT has seen our Missionary Fund jjrow from a few tliousand dollars to over a quarter of a million, and our mission work extend all over the Do- minion and into the regions beyond. He has seen our Book Room grow from a small retail store into the largest' and most prosperous pub- lishing house in the Dominion, while our educa- tional work is represented by colleges and aca- demies in every province. During the same fifty years our laymen have taken their rightful position in every court of the Church, and our godly women have come to the front in the great missionary enterprise. When to these evidences of crowth within the denomination we add the marvellous changes outside of it, may we not congratulate our honored brother on having had his lot cast in the brightest and most fruitful fifty years in this old world's history ? Although a modern man in many ways. Dr. Wakefield belongs to the olj sun is a picture never to be forgot- ten. Such a close of life's long day we all wish for the brother beloved in whose honor we have met together— a sunsec that .shall have in it the prophecy of a still more beautiful ri.sing in some far-off easfarn sky. There may be times amid the wearmess and .-ihadows of waning years when one will say : " The gnives grow thicker and life's ways in..re bare As years and years go by :" but faich puts on a more chee. coura;^^ and answors : " Nav, thou hast more green gardens in thy care, And more stars in thy sky. e have a lea^rue offensive and defensive with every soldier of Jesus Christ." Now, as to our domestic policy, Canadian Methodism ou^dit to say stron.; things for New Ontario, and do strong things for British Col- umbia. Manitoba, and the North-West. Perhaps we cannot boast of New ()ntario as the politi- cians do. Perha^ .s in our polity and practice we are not keeping pace with its progre.ss. Is this our domestic policy, to lag behind, to fail to meet the demands of the time and place ? Is it our domestic policy to discount the claims of our superannuated ministers, and to be weakened by aimual deficits in our missionary budget ? Are we boasting of surplusages in our educational work, of vast e.xpansion in our Church enter- pn\es, and of mighty revival over all our domain ? Are these the growing times ? What say our laymen to such features of our domestic policy ? Are our achievements splendid, and are we really beating the other side in th. battle and race ? >Some things in our foreign relations, and some things in our domestic policy, might well be im- proved. m 112 A JUIill.EE RETROSrECT In this ch'iiioiistnitioti iiml juMli-o l))iiii)U<-t wo honor a wisi-, truf and worthy man. Dr. Wakc- fiehl'H fifty years in the Methodist ministry have not been passed in vain, hut havt; reared noble monuments, and Ijorne abundant fruit. What I would here emphasize, above even his success as pa.stor and preacher, his special and most import- ant work, is his value and efficiency as a con- nexional man. Some men are broad enouffh, fnr-seeing and stronjj enouj^h to be conne.xional, to take an ontlonk upon Methodism as a whole, to nurture ad her ins'.! .tions, and foster every- where and all the time her broadest arid best interests. In the connexional boards and insti- tutions, with which perhaps I am most buniliar, the counsel, experience, (^nerj^y, courajje, and .sac- rifice of this man of God are invaluable. Then in the union ()f our ( anadian Methodisms he disphiyed his Christian manhood with the hap- piest results. Not an ailvocate of union at its inception, when it had been achieved he gave it his loyal and hearty support. We were not bribed into union, no • forced, nor flattt;red, nor coaxed int( union ; but led of the Spirit of (iod we were molted and fused into one .spirit and one body ; and we jjive (}od the jjlory. The marvellous prayer of Dr. John A. Williams in the tabernacle at Belleville on the historic KKV. JOHN IVAK'EFIELIK D.D. 113 occasio,, „f tfu. firnt united ii.eef ,g „f the Con- ttTences, l,y the i>ovver „f tlw. Holy Spirit hrou.^ht •IS, ill t„.,rethor at th.,- Cn.ss of Christ in the ;,'lorious a.lv)iiicu of the kin^'doni of (Jod Also, J)r. WakeH.l.l has shown himself in Mit-olo^ry, .loetrine, and .liscipline a progressive conservative-pro^rn-ssive enou|,d. for the a^re- (•onservative enough for the welfare of t^- Church. Not all olstr.ct calls ui> such men as Samuel Rose of precious and fragrant memory. He was chair- •nan and General of the n.ini.sterial host, who always were ready to do his bidding, in doing battle for the Lord Mo.st High. Mr. Rose was like a father to the m.-mbers of his district, of which he was very proud, and to his dying day he referred with pride to the men of th^t dis^- trict. Richard Fawcett. John Shaw, Thos S Keough, Alexander Sutherland, and the hero of this evenino-. What a brotherhood that was \ What .neet ings those were on the old Grimsby camp ff-und- We of the Methodist n.inistrv Ire more to each other than any other ministrV be- cause of the itinerancv. A settled pastor i^ 'less (l( pendent upon hi.- Wakefield and niinistenal l)rethrrn. Jol hearts r.f his bretl The Doctor has \y men like him have lived in in tl le iren. »een a strong personality. I ^^s.^^i?A 110 A JUnil.EE RETKOSPECT have never lieard of him a|)olo<^izin<^ for liis existence. The Doctor has been a manly man — indeed, I mi;^ht say that he has been noted for his nianhness. This is no small accomplisliment. In liis Church, in the community where he has resideil, in the Conference to which he has be- loufied, and in the Boards of the Connexion no one has been at a loss to kno-.' wliere John Waketield stood. Dr. Wakefiekl has been, in the ministry of fifty years, noted for two very important (juali- ties, which are sometiines sadly lackin York Triliii lie keep.s these lines standing;: Hiivo ymi lunl ;i kiii(hu'ss sliowii ' Pass it on. 'T\v;is not given for you jilono, 1'ii.ss it on. Lot it travel ilnwii tlie yojira, Let it wipe iinotlier's tears. Till in heaven tlie di'ed appears, ras,s it on. Havinj( realize*! in early life thi^ «.jreat kind- ness oF Ciud, t;i>so fifty years have been spent in passinpf the inestimable gift on. Who can compute the good accomplished by all these blessed influences set in operation, and which travel down the years in ever- widening; circles of sweetness and power ^ From a lonof and somewhat intimate accjuaint- ance with Dr. Wakefield, I have been struck with three leading; characteristics, and which I believe have been the main elements of his strength and power. 1. His great faith in Cod. Faith in (Jod is tho backbone of moral character as well as the h'EV. JO/fX WAKE IT: 1 1), A/;. 127 inspimti.,,, tc, Christian achi..v.M,u.nt. fl7who ms (J.>.lo„hi,s,si.lc is nhva-,-s i„ th. n.ai„rity \Ve read „. th • ..|..v,M,tl. chapf-r of hJi.p.ws <>' those 'who throu^^h fuith s,.l,.l„e,| kin-r- . on.s. wrouuht ri.hteons.nss, ohtaiue.l pron.is;; .stoppe,! the ...out hs nf lions.,,„enche,l the vioh.nce of hre u-axe.l valiant in H^^ht, an.l turned to llifflit the armies of the ah'ens." ^^Mi^l.ty faith in (Jod makes nu^hty men for 2 His jrroat faith in the efficacy of the Gospel Ho has always believed the Gospel good enomd,' and great enough to n.eet the needs of nianl the panacea for human ill, the sweetening tree for all the bitter waters of this life. The old Gospel, the same Gospel from century to century but having its adaptati(,ns to each age and generation. Applied Christianity will not only *ave the individual man, but will solve the social and other problems of society. Hence Dr Wakefield's loyalty to the Gospel. His mini.stry 1ms always been, in the highest and most eminent sense, a gospel ministry. .'J. His great fnith in himself, and this is the best am most Christian sense : this has been a power ul element of strength in his character often Iea.Iing him to atten.pt great things fo^ God where many others would have faltered 1 I f1 7-A"J_ iA^i^ 128 A J U HI LEE RETROSPECT Witliout tliis, life could not havt.' been so pott" • for goo '- ;'^ r , '""""^ ,n my soul, being set ariame '>y the du-,ne fires of thankfulness and lov" It was in thispl.ce during the early sixties my ch Idhood were receive,!, and the first never- orded ,n memory-was across these ravines My firs sle.gh r.des were down these hills. My hrst hsh.ng was m these streams. Here I toil.d at the A B Cs after the manner of the" d s^'; iy^n, method of approach to the gates of tZ P'lMlege. Ihe first memories of a consecrated .ome and of godly paren. , who now "t i^ n i r ''-^bors n> the abode of the saints, are her" Ihe roughcast Metho;th of character an.^Cramn.atic Miss Rose with literary instincts ot the lu^diest quality, of Hubert ea^^erly plaein.. h.s wondenn^r feet upon the paths of in.miry ('Od <.avx' us a e the prevu.un;: motive winch, t..rou^rh fifty years, has ^au.le.l the actions of the ,nan whon, we honor to-ni>.ht, I shall not trespass upon the h'-^LJ "'^J;"-*"'"^>- ''f ^^^-'- ^y any further characterization. Af ^h'^'T- '! n"! '''^'"'' '^' ^''^ I*^°I'^« '^^" tl'o Pari. Mothochst Church my congratulations upon this ""•qne gathering assembled under the wann and nn-.tnig wnigs of their Christian hospitality, and made n.en.orahly itnpressive hy their affectionate appreciation of their whole-hearted and veteran pastor: and to Dr. Wakefield, one of the noble succession ot men in the Christian Church of positive character and action, bearing the four- square name of John, from John the Baptist sent iom God to John Wesley and John A. Williams let me, as the colleague of 1883-4 and the friend of this hour, .say devoutly : " The Lord bless thee and keep thee : the Lord make His face tZxT '!r' ""' ^'^^^'^^ unto thee ; the Lord Idtup His countenance upon thee and .dve thee peace. " THE REV. WILLIAM BRIGGS, D.D. Afr^w'l «^if ''"', ^^^""''•'^tulations to Dr. and Mrs VVakeheld, and to the members and friends v.! the Pans Church. Dr. Bri^rgs procepd.d 136 A JUniLF.E RETROSPECT Thought, at such a tiim; as this aiui in sucli a luei'ting as this, has a doul)Io cdj^e. It teiiiixM-s, if needed, the retrospective and the prospeelivr look of the mind. At whatever point of Hfe we may have arrived, whether more or less of the milestones that mark the way are behind us, when we look back alon{,f that way, does not a vastly <,M-eater part of it lie in sunshine than in shadow '. We wdl not forget that shadows have fallen, and that when they fell they were dark and depressing. Still, when each is summed up and set hy itself, when the light and the darkness are gathered up, separ- ated and set in opjKjsition, which is really the greater ? Is there not much more of sunshine than of shadow ? Some of us may be inclined to doubt this, but if so, do we do so reasonably ? Do we take sutfi- ciently into account the common blessings of afe, the daily, hourly good that comes to is through our relations to outward nature, and through the relations, social, domestic and busi- ness, which we sustain to our fellow-men ? Again, do we count in our estimate our highest blessings, the religious blessings ; namely, the privilege of being the rhildren of (Jod, subjects of His government, ministers of His pleasure, with faculties to understand His character, to RE I : JOffN IV A KE FIELD, I). I). ] :j7 rej.Mce in His iHMlVction.s, and to ceK-hn.to His I'ra.se ^ An- :* We luue brio.?ter lights, and more advanced e.s.sons tiian our fatliers had, and God intends that we shall open our eyes to see more, and our minds to comprehend more, an.l our hearts to enjoy more, than any mortals who have lived '.etoi^ us. But not only does God intend that wo should l,e an improvement on the past of others, of our predecessors. He also intends that we should be an improvement on the past of ourselves, that we .should mount above our old- m HI 138 A JUnil.EE RETROSPECT time i^jnumnce, tluit wo sliuuitl disdiiin the level of our foniier l)i<,'()trie.s, that we shouM elinib to the crest ol" the occasion, that we should staiid on the suiiiniit ol" cpportuiiities, that thus "on our dead selves as steppin^f-stones," we should " rise to hi«;her thin^js." And so throut from the first Hash of educated tliou;,dit. And the knowled^fe wldch arises fn^ii tliis libt:. ! education is not only diti'used with a facility, and an extension which places it within the reach of all, hut it is a knowIed<,'e which is increasing. Its organ of sight and the attributes of the mind are strengthening; and in all its ingenuity it is seeing farther. The arm of its industrial achieve- ment is striking harder, and the thoughts and facts of its discovering power are travelling with a rapidity which puts human calculation at fault. In higher education at the beginning of the century, an.l later years, even within the time of the ministry of our dear friend whose Jubilee we celebrate to-night, woman received but scant recognition, and the majority of people thought that reading and writing were enough for any girl. In the business world she was seldom tru.sted to sell a yard of calico or count a dozen of A' A-/'. y<9/AV WAKEI'IEID, D. n. 141 i'%'«;th.- .,n-hty masculine miiul alono wascon- snlom ..,Mul to these transact io„,s. The century which has ^ron.., a.ul especially the half of which wetlunk,.Fto.ni;rht,has 1....,, a woman's con- tnry, a century of e.lucation, of .,n.m\ uplift- ".^': ucent.ny in which won.an has co.ne to her clucational and industrial opportunity And now think of the Chri.s.ian reli;rio„_thc cause <,t every advance i.. politics, in literature "' '-^Hnd in science. Hero we n.ark. not a |'> ■ d or monumental institution, huta^^row- •n^^ force. The Kev. H. T. Brown, the ^.Poatly »>eIoved and popular Baptist .livine in Liverpool shortly before his death said, " When I Io<,k hack I really cannot find the time when any portion ot the CJiurch was as much onhVhtened as many portions of it are now." Consider our own coun- try We have the one Presbyterianism, the one Methodism, and a closer fraternal union of the churches, for never, it appears to me, have the heart and mind of Christendom been so .renerally ami fondly turned as during the present year or the years our minds are dwelling upon, toward Christ — " The sinle;;s yo;irs Tliat breathed beneath cerulean bhie." What of our Methodism i In 1842 we were divided, and but one-Hfth of the population of li»5^" i p ■ : ■ 1 = ' :l« 142 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT the Province. We are a unit now, and are about one-third of Ontario's people. So much for the (juantity of our Canadian Methodism — a jjrovN ing quantity. What ahout the quality ? Is it growing? I mean is it growing better? Still the (juality is ditterent. Then the Methodism was the camp-meeting, the educational, the shouting, the hallelujah Methodism — not a bad kind, remember. I am not stating it to scoff at it ; far from it, for it was a soul-saving Methodism. The "old-time religion " is still good enough for me. Now the Methodism is more quiet, more thouglitful, more practical, but in giving to the Lord and in working for the Lord, I believe tlie Church has not backslidden. The singing wus more general then, and more lively; more openly articulated, if not as educa- tionally artistic. The lung power of Methodism was grand. In those days, when Methodism sang " I'll praise my Maker while I've breath," they meant it, and used nearly all their breath in singing it. The praying was more fervent; long, dull prayers were not very often heard. Such praying ones weree.xhorted to " cut them off at both ends and set them on fire in the middle." The preaching had more of the spiritual abandon, more of the awakening; the sin-con- REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 143 vincing and soul-converting resulting from the there and tlien preachinnr. Yet, Mr. Chairman count me not a pessimist. I am an optimist in relation to our Chureh in giving, praying, singing and preaelung, as well as working ; for our youn" people are working nowadays as never before'' And experience worketh hope that still more ia.th. more .eal. more energy, more missionary enthusiasm, more willingness to sacrifice self more charity, and more holiness may be ours' Ihe Lord hasten it to our churches, and all the churches of His care. Amen. For a variety of reasons several of those invited to thejub.lee banquet were unable to attend, and forwarded, with their letters of regret, their el.c.tations and good wishes. Many others, also throughout the length and breadth of the land took occasion to ".joy and rejoice " with the great ffithenng in Paris on the unique event. From a multitude of letters, addressed either to Dr VVakeheld or to Mr. Lewis Maus, the Recording Steward of the Church, we select a few af mdicating the great and abiding love that Dr U akeheld has awakened in the hearts of those who have been associated with him in his loner years of service in the Church. I'.i 144 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT THE REV. E. D. KYCKMAN. I HAVE considered well your invitation to the jubilee bancjuet to be . I have been associated with him in ah . ery relation in which Methodist preache? come together, and I hnow him, and a more iiianly, honorable, generous, judicious, and, in everyway, likeable friend I never found in the whole of our vast brotherhood. I rejoice that he has attained to his jubilee. REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.D. 145 and that his acceptability and usefulness are increasing instead of diminishing. I shall be with you in spirit at the banquet, and feel assured that the occasion will be worthy of yourselves and of the beloved pastor and friend whom you seek to honor. Mrs. Ryckman joins me in what I have said in these lines. Yours very truly, E. B. Ryckman. THE REV. J. S. ROSS, D.D. I THANK you heartily for your very kind invitation to be present at the jubilee bancjuet to be held in honor of your pastor, Rev. Dr. WakeHeld. As I find it impossible to attend on account of special services, I wish you would kindly convey my sincere regrets. If present and had an opportunity to speak, I would join enthusiastically in all the kind, good and true things said of my old friend, the Rev. Dr. Wake- field, whom I have known for over thirty years. He has ever been a stalwart with a kind heart below— just and jealous of the purity of the Church, but always fair. When thoroughly convinced that an unpopular measure is right, he may, in upholding it, have fear, but no one lu 1 :l III iii 146 A JUBILEE RETROSPECT ever saw signs of it. I have known many men, especially ministers, but for nieeting emergencies with superb courage, when heroic treatment was neede.l, John Wakefield excels them all. He liolds the respect and confidence of the Connex- ion for his loyalty to the doctrines and principles of the Church of his youth, ann of men there witnessed by you. And if you can never forj^et these crowninpr glories of your ministry, neither can thos(!, many of whom are on earth and many in heaven, who have h^Gw enriched forever by them. I cherish the hope that as the work of the tVthers draws to a close the children may be baptized for the d('!>d. So may the bright succession of manly, common sense, intelligently pious, conseeratet withax'eport of your great jubi- lee celebration prompts nie at once to carry out a purpose which I had formed of writing you .w^'-^:::'m^' REV. JOHN WAKEFIELD, D.I). 151 for tlie purpose of fxprt'ssin*,' my sense of loss at the (lejitli of your brother Dutiiel, and in the next phice of con^^ratulatin;,' you on the attain- ment of yijur ministerial jubilee. I had noted the latter fact before I received the paper, and felt that I would like to express my delight a.', the f'act. I remember distinctly the time when you first preached as a local preacher in the old Thompson's church. I wns at Ayr, in Mr. R. Seniors store tryin^j how I would like clerking, and s(j was not })re.sent, but I heard of it, and I remember how prouHst. All itiiportiint meeting on \Veo iMtort'stii _ ;in I" r.i 'mt 1 w ! 1' to > prcs: iiy sympathy witii tli • ct of : ti. 1 ''1 ' lii; ' rospt'ct " I ' >tct'iii \'\ vl, h 1 1 i. '' MCipiaitu nee has not b' u S' loiij^ui -*<> ■•■ iinia'<' as otliri ot" ail friend . itut " h: bei'ii sntlicieni y so as to Irad to I iiii i vci lii<^'h opinion ■ '' your cliaractcr, and 'o !'■ ' ' ui lliat your dl .cium; ilnrin^' tin- lon;_ \ 1 fifty yc'u s \\. . bnii uidtoindy f\ "d lioso l! iifjs winch uiako tor truth ai i^li I'-s Witi kiml ri ards ' >r 'urs. ,. \\\ l;i li! a ' |)niyiiii; th, ytiu may -pan lor 1 lan varsi't Usefulness ani! ha]>] Bfiievi' me fid Id'ii \ ■. !• A i-'Hi.i) 1; '\^ I Ml II i'Jl''- ' V, P. ? i Soiilti ini lit of the silvel' ' vs uu of vonr fri'ii I ^l our years d I T'oiiU'li n|)ini >UH '1 . H V T - f^.V. JOflN WAKF.l-lEI l\ DP. inr, iiiiiis il .;[)r('s.' iiy t!i.- hi ' ■ M. ^ iina!'' h. berii vci \v'\\ 111 iliiii it\v I'M ll(»SC • la Mil iOf I lilll J; .\v V. our years '■ i])iii'' 'IIS i \VKI.LIN(;T()N ST. cmiUJH, |{K.\NT1(»KI). Joi n P >L 1,1. hi)., t'lnii iiHii II liniiitfnnJ l>istricf, M thai list f/mrc/i, I'urls. Dear I'.ik.t I am iii.stnjotod t.. forwanl y- the folic j; resolution, passed at the i iterly Mretii ^ on the 14th Inst. :-- ''he <,)iiarter y Koar-l of W .■llin«,'toii Street Ch rch (iesire< to conjjratulate Kev ' )r. Wak- - ficlu on theatt.innieiit of his juhiler asa preaeher in die Method ; Cliurch. We devoutly thank • oniplisheci hy him thiouffh We pra\' tliat his how mav i"^rh, a id thai many more niay throuffli his ministry." VS M WlI.KiXS^ x. Rcriifil I III/ Sft'iriird. JoiTX PlCKERlNc;, Pitstm: ( iod for the \S.i these ma^^ still ahide ■, he led into th 'i ;t- 15« A JUHILEE RETROSPECT THE INVITKD GIJKSTS. It .^ . Rev. Dr. uihI Mrs. (irillin, Tnnnitn. Dr Jno. Potts, " Dr. Sutherknd. Dr. N. Uurwfish, " Dr. I'arker, Dr. CHnufin, " Dr. Ikigf^s, " W. M. Cruij^htoii, H. \V. Woods worth, John iiiul Mrs. Mills, (iiii'lph. .lohii I'hilp, D.D., Kingston. E. 1$. Kycknum, D.D., Cornwall. Wni. MfDonagh, Stratford. A. K. and Mrs. !luss. D. W. and Mrs. Snider, Sinicoc. J. S. and Mrs. Williamson, D. D. , Berlin. G. W. Calvert, IngersoU. John (J. Scott, '* Win. and Mrs. Kettle well, Mount Forost. .1. II. and Mrs. Hazel wood, Hamilton. Alex. Dmgford, D.D., Owen Sound. Peter German, Cainsville. 1). L. Brethour, D.D., Niagara Falls South W. C. Henderson, D.D., Burlington. Jno. Kay, Thorold. W. F. Wilson, Hamilton. J. S. Ross, D.D., Walkerton. J. M. Hagar, Acton. Jno. Pickering, Brantford. (J. K. B. Adams, REV. JOHN WAKEFIEI.n, D.D. 157 Rev. ,1 \V. .Smith, Bnintfonl. " Win. Savage, Guelpli. "