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The following diagrams illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre filmds d des taux de reduction diff6rents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul cliche, il est filmd A partir de Tangle sup^rieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images ndcessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la m6thode. errata i to s pelure, ;on d n 1 2 3 32X 1 2 3 4 5 6 ?. *S;i.4 .t-'V752 'y-<'>-i • r-^-n % PASTOEAL GEEETING. IM 3 .V- V3 //r /'' /:<.■ ■ ''<}'■' tl. //./<... A SERMON l^llKACIIl-:i) ON THE OCCASION OF HIS ENTERING UPON , THE PASTORAL CIIARGIO OF , TRINITY CHURCH, PORT BDRWELL, . AX!) I S.T LUKK'S CHURCH, VIENNA, '^ ♦ APRIL 2:.st, 1807, BY THE REV. JOHN SCllULTE, D. D., Ph.D. Hi-.("roR or iMivi- iirK\vi;i,i„ and inci'mkext of st. i'j\e's ciii'iirii, \ii;nna. riuN'i'i':i) A' LONDON, ONT., Til]': JIJnTdTViM': i'Ki.MlNC lloCSE, NuKTlI AND ' J)('N1»A.<--.ST.'<. -5^ %t^ vm^- I8GT. *> e »*•* r'i PASTORAL GEEETING. A SERMON PREACHED ON THE OCCASION OF HIS ENTERING UPON PASTORAL CHARGE OF TRINITY CHURCH, PORT BURWELL, AND ST. LUKE'S CHURCH, VIENNA, APRIL 21st, 1867, BY THE REV. JOHN SCHULTE, D. D., Ph.D., RECTOR OF PORT BURWELL, AND INCUMBENT OF ST. LUKE's CHURCH, VIENNA. SOLD BY THE AUTHOR FOR THE BENEFIT OF HIS SUNDAY SCHOOLS. LONDON, ONT., PRINTED AT THE PROTOTYPE PRINTING HOUSE, NORTH AND DUNDAS-STS. 1867. 6'/ Gif \ DEDICA-TED TO THE MEMBERS OF TRINITY CHURCFI, PORT BURWELL, AND ST. LUKE'S CHURCH, VIENNA, IX WHOSE SPIRITUAL WELFARE I TAKE THE DEEPEST INTEREST, WHOM I SINCERELY WISH TO SEE STEADFAST IN FAITH, STRONG IN HOPE, ARDENT IN LOVE AND ZEALOUS IN GOOD WORKS, FOR WHOM I CONSTANTLY PRAY THAT THEY MAY BE LIVELY MEKBERS OF THEIR BELOVED CHURCH. 1 1 PASTORAL GHEE'. IN G. 1 \ IT. Cor., Xllf.. 14. "The i;viM'o i>\' ntir r.oid ,Iosus Clirist, .'iikI tho love oi' (ioil, and the connnuniou ol' the Holy Ciho.st lie wiri you uU." Much is (.'ontiiined in this short and cconipreheiisive scntoiici'. It [)hiinly sets Ibith, in \V(nHls I'lill ol' meaning, the whole doctrine ol" the Gospel. This heartl'elt bene- diction of the A|)ostle supposes the lundaniental doctiine ol" the Divine Trinity, and decuires that Father, Son iuid IIolv (jihost are three persons, yet but one God. It implores the grace ol" Christ the vcdceme!, the love ol' (iod tiic Fj'ither who sent him, and all the communica- tion ol' that grace and love which came to u-' by the Holy Ghost. We can desire no more to nuU-;e us happy here or hereal'ter. And without this threefold l)lessing all my pastoral lalxn's among you would be fruitless. I may })reach to you and administer the Sacraments, instruct you and pay you pastoral visits, pray ANith 30U and edil'y you by a holy life; I may plant and water, but mark well, my brethren, it is God alone that gives the increase. Without his blessing our spiritual edilice cannot ))e built up. Let us, therefore, consider the words of the text, and iipply them to our souls' wellare, and mav the Triune God assist us in our humble medi- tation. In the first place, the Apostolical blessing expressed in the words of the text supposes and declares the all- imjKJi'taiit ducln'iie of (he Tr'uuiij. This is a difficult doc- trine, and would re(pure several discourses to prove it and s(3t it before you in its proper light. I shall content myself, at ])resent, by merely making a ftnv remarks. If God himself had not revealed to us a few glimpses of his nature, we would know very little of him. Our rciison gives us not a single satisfactory and convincing proof that there is only one God. I examined carefully all the rational arguments usually given in favor of the 6 unity of God, jnid T foiiul tli.-it to my mind tlicy wore nil moro oi loss dofoctivo. [ i'.udino to tho Ixdicl' tlnit tiioso wiio extol tiic Unity to tlio detriment of llie Trinity, take miiny things lor gninted wliieli re(|uire proof, nnd luive nosolitl hnsis for many of their lirst jirinciples. On the other hand, the plurality of (iods can also not 1)0 proved l)y reason. Hut v;u\ it l»o disproved hy our reasoning powers? I think it can neitiiei' be proved nor disproved. If \vc study the history of the world, we find that men loft to their reason alone v.'er(( more inclined to admit more Gods than they wore to favor the doctrine of One God. All that Avo know, or rather, all that nn\nkind knows, by reason alone is, that there exists a supremo iiirisihle and uitt'llifjeiif Ar/frici/ in the universe. What this Agonc} is, its nature and character, n>ason cannot tell us. All mankind uiiiversallv admitted this superior Agency. And let mo state also this fact, that the thinking men of all n:itions ami ages admitted a imift/ and pluridltij in this supremo Agency. With sonu' ot these philosophers this ])lurality consisted ol two. with others of throe, with otiiers of many Diviui; Agents. Reason inclines not onlv to tlie unitv, but also to the plurality in the Godhead. \\\ -'ouu' ages, and among some nations, it may have inclined nu)re to the one than to the other ; l)ut historical observation assures us that it inclines to both at the same time. Sound reasim, then, is not adverse to admitting a jthiralif// hi the idiify of tho Godhead. And, indeed, how can yen conceive life possible in a unity wifliniit a plurality. I give you an instance. Each human l)eing consists of many indivisible ]iarticles, the union and active relation of which constitute the life of man. If there was only one indivisible atom con- stituting the human being, life could not bo conceived. So also in the Godhead. If there wore no hittnial inilnii, no iiifermd (ictivc rfhition of helnf/ \n God. tlu'ro would be no Dirine life. Now, this supposes a jihmdif// in unity. But this internal union, this active relation of being, constituting the Divine life, must be altogether perfect ill God, soinothinj^ superior to any analogy taken from created beings ; hence what in man are called poircrfi, are called in (lod ji>fiy.s-ow-v. All this reason admits; hut it does not tell us in what this phiralitij in thr One God- luunl consists, (lod himself, in his mlini""! mercy and love, lias re- vealed it to us, as far as we arc concerned, and as far as it contributes to our well-l)eing. All authenticated re- velation from the beginning of the world emanates from One (tniness of the domestic circle are all gifts of his love. His wondrous love feeds our mind with knowledge and our hearts with joyful afiections. And when we rebelled agtiinst him, he still loved us ; he took pity on us, and decreed in his love that we should be redeemed from our sins. He sent his well-beloyed Son to restore the reign of love on earth. Jesus Christ was the living witness of his Father's love He was the incarnate love of God. God, in his wondrous love, created heaven for us, where love should rc-ign su- preme. Heaven is the abode of love. There in those happy realms God wishes us to sing forever ami ever the Ciinticles of love. There our eves will be delighted in beholding the great works of love ; our hearts will be filled with the ecstasies andra])tures of divine loye ; our whole nature will be peryaaed with the blissful lire of this wondrous love of God. 11 0, my liretliron, what more can I wish you, than this love of (lod. If you possess that h)ve, all my miuisti-a- tions amoii<^ you will be blessed and crowned with suc- cess. If you have that love, you will delight in hearing me speak of (lod and his truth ; you will come to Church to hear the word of life eternal. What is wore phasimi and sweet than to he beloved hij no less a jtersomuje if tan God h Imself ! My wish is also that you should love him in return. What is more sidd'nne than to lore a God ! Love him by seeking his presence and company in fervent ])rayer. Love him by keeping his commandments. Love him by })romoting liis greater lionor and glory in your midst. Love him by loving your neigh1)or, who, like you, is the object of God's love. How could you love God, if you hated your brother, who is created in God's own image ami likeness, wiio has been redeemed by the blood of Christ, and, like you, is destined to be a citizen of hea- ven ? 1)0 therefore kindly affectioned one towards an- other ; ))e of one mind; live in peace, and the God of love and peace shall be with you. Be a united congre- gation. Show your membership in works of love. Then you will feel the blessings of religion. Through the grace of Christ you obtain the love of God. But both this grace and love must be communi- cated to you through the agency of the Holy Spirit. And this is what 1 wish you in the third place : " May the communion of the Holy Ghost be with you all." All the three Divine persons have an equal part in the re- demption of the world. VV^e would never partake of the grace of Christ and the love of the Father, if the Holy Spirit did not breathe upon our souls and make us feel our own nothingness, sinfulness and Avants ; if he did not open our minds to see in Christ the Redeemer of our souls, and bend our rebellious hearts to take our refuge to him. The love of God would never be shed abroad in our hearts, if the Holy S])irit did not kindle it therein. The Word of God would Ibrever remain unintelligible to us, if the Holy Ghost did not open to us its under- standing. Spirit signifies breathing. He is the Breath- ing betwec-n the Futlicr and the Son, the Breatliinji- that proceeds Iroiii these two Divine persons, the Breathing that brings the souls of men into contact with the God- head, and makes them partakers of the Divine nature. The Spirit of God renders the word that is preached productive in the hearts of men, and gives life to all the ordinances of the Church. May this Spirit, then, bo with jou all. May he bless my i)astoral labors among you. May he lead you into all truth, and give yo^i everlasting life. Dearly b(doved, in coming among you as your pastor, I pray God that he may shower his heavenly blessings upon ray humble labors ; and these are the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God and the communion of the Holy Ghost. If these three blessings are with us, we will edif}^ each other by a holy daily walk, and our church will prosper. There is one thing which I wish to impress particu- larly on your mind, on this the lirst Sunday of my pas- toral charge. I would ask your cordial and swccre co- operailon in all my endeavors for good. I cannot tell you, my brethren, how it cheers a pastor's heart, and inspires him with nev/ zeal and energy, when he meets everywhere with a hearty and friendly reception, and w^hen all co-operate with him in the good cause of Christ, truth, and brotherly love, to the honor and glory of God and the welfare of society. Encouragement and good will on the part of the people mould and fasliion the life of a clergyman and nudve him more useful to his Hock, while indifference and unreasonal)le o})position tend to deprive him of his energy, damp his best ellbrts, injure his health, and often inllict lasting injuries on his character and future ministerial usefulness. As I am ordained and set apart by God to benefit you in every regard, to be your true friend, consoler, counsellor and guide, to be at your side in all your alllictions, to weep with them that weep and to rejoice with them that re- joice, so it is also 3'our duty to make my heart glad by your sincere co-operation, to enable me to do good, and to be attached to me with a brotherly love. l: Above all, I would entreat \ oil, my br(;tlireii. to iir((i/ for me. Keinember lue in vour i)ra\'ers at vour donier^tic alttir. 1 do tlie same in your Lelialt". As long as the members of a eongre,uation pray for their clergyman, and he, likewise, sui)])lic;\tes (Jod I'or them. God will sup- port him in his holy ealling. Nothing promotes more the nuitual conlidenee between pastor and people, than this mutual ])rii_ver. \(ii^, my brethren, tbere is a i/infiud .sihuf litJhieiK-c between ])astor and i,'eo[)le. 1 kr.o'V that tbe peo])le otYen think and sneak ol" their chra'yman. Tliey all de- sire to have a good })astor in their midst. 1 know tlieir spiritual welhire is dear tj their hearts, although tlu'V may not ahvays o[)enly express it. I do not think there is one wbo does iiot wish to see the truth prevail. Let, then, vour thoui>;hts and words ])e aecompani-jd ])V zea- lous eo-opeiation. Let pastor and peo[)le give each otiier the righl hand o(" re!lowshi[), and vt'ork together in tia; good cause tluit makes mtm h:t[)py l)oth.here and here- after. As 1 have commenced sj)eaking on these points, allov,'' me to make some I'urther remarks. It is very impor- tant, de;irly beloved, that there never should be any, not even the sliii'htest misunderstand! n<>' between anv one of vou and me. Let ns alwavs immediatelv come to the right good understanding. iMuch harm is oi'ten done by allowing a misunderstanding to go on for weeks and nnjnths. It should be cleared and removed hninc- illatclij. Be therefore always outspoken, open and can- did with me. I jissure vou that vou can uive me no greater pleasure, than by expi-essing to me freely j^our wishes. You will find me always ready to comply with them. With prndence and care, I shall endeavor to carry ont the gooil })lans that any one nniy suggest to mo for the gojd of the Church and the welfare of the com- munity in general. One of the most important institutions in a parish is the Snmkty-Scliool. We cannot over-estimate its value and im[)ortance. The children must be trained, and ?6"e7/ trained in the wavs of the TiOrd. The futnre welfare of 14 W the Church depends on it. I am coiirident you will .rivo me a helping hand in this great Christian work. I shall be thanki'ul to those ladies and gentlemen who kindly volunteer t<« givi' their services in tlie religious training of the young. We sliall have our reguhsr Udchcrs viccf- iixj.s ior our mutual benefit and the ellieiency of the school. But I would remind tlie parents that, with all our efforts, the Sunday-School comi)rises only a very snmll ])art of the i'eligi(jus training ol' the youth. Jlome cdii- catioi) is re([uired. The principal education I'ests on the parents themselves. AVoe unto them if they neglect it ! Your children ought to l)ray at Ju)me, read the IJible at . home, be instructed and trained at home in the way they should go. 1 would impress also u[)on your mind that it is your solemn duty to take your chihlren with you to church ; otlu^rwise, they will grow u]) careless and indilferent in religion when they Ijccome their own masters. Teach them, in their tender years, to love the Church and her admirable wors]ii[). Besides the Sunday-School, the Bil>le-Cla<^f< is another great parochial institution, ami an ellicient instrumen- tality for doing good. The liilde is the religion of Pro- testants; it is the rule of our iaith and practice. It is highly important to know how to read, study and inter- pret it. Well, all this is learned in a Bible-Class. I would, therefore, request you to atteml it with regularity and due proparation. May the truth of God make ns wise unto salvation. Remember, my brethren, the SahlHith-iI<(ij^ to keep it holy. Exclude from your mind, on that day. all secular cares and anxieties. Let it be consecrated altogether to the service of God. Keep it holy at home by more fer- vent prayer and pious reading. Keep it holy by going to Church and joining fervently and sincerely in the public worship of the congregation. We do not observe the Lord's Day if we do not attend Divine Service. This attendance is our solemn dutv. Christ has uiven us the example. We read of him t!iat he w^'is present, on the Sabbath-day, at the Services of the Tem})le, or 15 'iiagogUG. I My l)i'ethron, wc are citizens of a Christian land, and as sueli we are bonnd to honor God by public worship ; because society, deriving its origin from God, must worship him as a society, and this can only be done by a united ])u})lic worship. This is the worship of the whole body of the citizens. The welfare of our country de})ends on the strict observance of the Lord's day. I cannot tell you, dearly beloved, how it grieves the heart of a pastor to see members of the Hock entrusted to his cliarge absent Irom Churcli, on the day appointed by God himself for our sanctification. It is a cruel pain that none l)ut he that is zealous for God's glory and the welfare of society can sufliciently understand. I hope that none of the members of the Churcli in, this place will ever inilict on me this pain. I hope, also, my brethren, that you will be attentive and diligent observers of all the ordinances of the Clnirch. Brini:: your infants to be baptised, and to have them engrafted into the tree of Christ's Church. Ap- proach reijularly the Lord's Table, and unite yourselves with the Redeemer of your souls. Renew your baptis- mal vows in the Apostolical rite of confirmation. Never esteem lightly the ordinances instituted by Christ him- .self. If he considered them of importance, they must needs be important. Obcerve also the regulations and constitutions tliat the Church has made in olden times, or may, from time to time, see fit to make for your spi- ritual welfare. Remember that they are devised by the united wisdom of the whole body. My brethren, in order to become truly useful to you, and to benefit you as much as possible, I must become acquainted with every man, woman and child of my flock. I can ac(piire this necessary acquaintance only by pastoral visits. It is, therefore, my intention to visit you, from time to time, at your own homes, to sit by your firesides, to read for you out of God's holy word, to pray with you, to converse with you on the high and holy things of God, to become acquainted with your wants, to give you my pastoral advice nnd assistance, and thus prove myself the true friend of your families. IG I am sure that iiiaiix' can thus be won over to the Church who would otherwise be lukewarm and indilVereiit. 1 know by experience that many a tender cord ol' the lu-art is thus touched that niiiiht never otherwise be brouglit to think nnd feel sei'iously on the im})ortimee and end of this life's short })ilgrinuige. The gri-at j)()int good work of Christ. Let this also be yonr sphere, beloved sisters ; promote the good cause of Christ at home, in Church and society. O, ves, von can do a vast amount of good. There are many ways in which you can be active in the Christian work. Yon have a great inllu- ence in yonr families and in society. Exert that influ- ence on your husbands, children, brothers, sisters and friends. When the love of Christ is shed abroad in your hearts, the Church will prosper in your midst. Finally, dearly beloved, I beseech you to think much of religion, and to esteem it above all other thinirs of this world. Study the great truths contained in the Bible, and become every day wiser nnto salvation. I3c good Christians^ then you will be good Churchmen. To pre- to 10 toiul to 1)0 a fijood Cliiirclnnnii witliont Ix'int;' a jxnod Clirls- tiiin, is an alisiirdity. lie, tlicrcrt)^', tnu' followers of Clirist, tluMi vour cliunjlijAvill prosper. With these; siMitiineiits I enter n])on my ])astoral dn- ties iunon^yon. May the Lord enahle nie to walk before you in all hnmility, prudence, ])atience, meekness, wis- dom iuid /('ill. And nn>y tin* grace of our Lord Jesus Christ, the love of God, and the communion of the Holy Ghost ])e with y(;U all. Amen. f