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 Photographic 
 
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 (716) 872-45C3 
 
 

 
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 -1 
 
Kai-^Tig-jainiaTW'.j I'lf WW w^Mtf. ssacf 
 
 ..J V_i- 
 
 ,\.\D 
 
 Kj I. 
 
 lWAY lands ! 
 
 i' '• » fi '' ' 
 t'i /■ '^ l^.' ,',-» 1-3 
 
 
 AND 
 
 CHEAP RAILVMY LANDS 1 
 
 
 A 
 
 l.:'.iJ;:-.. 
 
 irt U ^-z :- 1 I I a'i , 
 
 -oup. g:.eat provinces of 
 
 :m~l fJORTH-ViEST, 
 
 •,';.FS, A:;i iLUolRAT:: '. :V;ADE FROM PffiTOX.AP'HS 
 
 I 
 
 A.'/." t''.:r;l,^r irJorrjuiion apjily io 
 
 ., vv-i- vi,!'.' ) hs f'A.ii'iiii Sire, t, Lnxniiv. 
 ■ • ■"^••-"' -£"•'•*• ( lOi .Market St.. MiNCUESTEu. 
 
 
 
 At evil w A>i^ 
 
 
 
 ilLBEHTi, I 
 
 T 
 
 THE FOUR GREAT PROVINCES OF 
 
 HE Cn;:&D!fiil ^iORTK-OEST, 
 
 JtssTKssrs .Twaasigsra 
 
 c a: ' :';i.. ^rTT'~j:r s:r- TffT .I 
 
 WITH 
 
 r/m?S, AND ILLUSTRATIONS MADE FROM PHOTOGRAPHS, 
 
 3 C. BRIMWATER, L A. HAmLTON, i 
 
 Sccretanj, Land Connnissionor, ^| 
 
 iViOMTREAL. VyiNNiP^G. ' 
 
 BttfiM-c'ja 
 
l\V^v<> 
 
 Rfri-'K'C 
 
 IN HHCli u^ 
 
 >. Mkmsa^b»i4-M*in- 
 
 i 
 
 '-• of ; 
 

 II. I 
 
 
 i!- i\m-;;. ..r M:ii.i:wlii\ is 0111? of -.lie t'Vi'U rroviiircn of the 
 
 i.i. h iH .<i!i!.iii'il ill li.i vi-ry oMitre of the Norih 
 
 . 'it, UiiiH lii.J'.vay bclwn'u tlii^ Atlniitio niiil I'acific 
 
 '.. ., ,. ,', !!u' .'.ii.il.il of the I'lyviijcf, i3 l.!'2I i;iiio.s frmr. 
 
 . ,, . .1111 rik.rt of ihi-AtlMiticUO' .III Sflfaiubhiji.s, and 1, \R'.l 
 
 .'■r-'UXUf \\wU'u'(),:r:in. Tlic smithcni lioi.tiiTof tho 
 
 . ,:,4 ijf, the ['iiiti'd Sl^ilis, is ulout tho same hititiulo an 
 
 ... i:.; : .>.i:!l (•( (ioriiiaiiv. 
 
 l;.;.i:i ■■■i Ims aiu.rra of 12'., "JOO >'iii:ii-o i:iile.s, or nearly 79,000,000 
 
 .:.i:i'l'iiii;; tli" Willi »• Bill '.Ai'r. tl I'.oiitiiiiis .-it the iiicsoiit tinio a 
 
 . i'..iii of uMiit ll.'i,<JOi\ tlio l-irgi-r iioiiioii of whom are frmi (inui 
 
 .:■, .\!iii i' i.'l' •U C'.iu.i.U. Mirre arf also (jtiilf .i niiinl'or uf sctlli m 
 
 .;..' L'lUii'l .*>t;i;. ■, .VxiJ^rili.i iii.ii olhiri'f-iiiitrii-s, lu.d ir. addiiion 
 
 aro S.'fii.' V'-ry ]'I•cJ^^K■l..l!^ iv.liiliii;; of iCl-l.lll.ii'lS, ,Sw. .h'K, .Mil,. 
 
 .•;f, al. i Il'.iiv^'iri.ilin. It is iiin>o>».il'lc in thi' s;i:u:i; avadabl- to 
 !i!Oii' ihail till* t;!i rcil ouiliiic of lii!- cair-ihiiaii-.s and i.atural 
 
 III' .si'i iFi'.i fully ill tlio 
 
 by iho Can- 
 
 iiii'd oil apiilicitioa 
 
 1.- •■ il.it this I'voviiu't: |..iv-.c.sM'.s ; tlii.M' 
 ".\i., .', <.''i.i. I'linu'f," and olh.T t'lib 
 li.iian I'aci.'ii; ]t.iil«iiy, I'nj.i.-. of wj.iili car. io ol'l 
 ui iiiiy of '•!.■.' i.fi'.ivsof thi' C'i.m|iaiiy. 
 
 The fol'..)'.\.l.i; oxir.irt i.s f.-'iia an .'irsicdo iiublislicd in May, ISSS, in 
 th" St. i'.i.ii ..ad .Aliiuii'ajK.Hs /'/i<ijt<:r J'rcss, one of the hading paj/Cio 
 of this I'is'.fd .-^tnus:— 
 
 "}!.iidlo;':\, the pirdeii of lliu Norliiwi'.<,t, the oi.i.aiywiiuli ir; uow 
 and wi.l h- bliil .'nO!-.! in tin; future the st'.rrui.iisn of this ri.ntiniiil ; 
 th.- land r.f wh' i:, the :•(.?( th.il iia« over b' . i. j;i<",vn ; llie iVrliln IxU, 
 vsiili i!.'i :i.ui.ia,,> of a ii.i of !h.- b.'sl availahi.' hiiid ; liie cosaiiry whicii 
 oiij r.-i r.:i uiir-iai'.i.'-'.-d !i...'U': fu;- ;:u' inidion.s wlio will yet till its fortilo 
 rr.' i":"", a i-ai.;iy Ect.n.d to liune, and fi:.-.t in its prrHluc.tivii yiolj. 
 1,.V. yi'.ir th'- a. lu.d yu'i 1 of '.vhr.ii wna thii!'.'-lwo bii.siii'hs to the anrn. 
 To Jinivc tins is e.i.sy, Ti.iTe Wa.s in r'.r.p III.',;;;-! a( lv^, with a ntiiru 
 of I l.fi'.'O.iVa*) :.i;.k|i. Is. Viieic was ( Xi.iilli'd &,UU0,0f)O blisbchi, them i.s 
 lioiv in store l,ai»i,OcC), tl.iro is l,.''iui','.ii)0 .still in the fain.eib' liands, 
 whilii ihf i-ht;;!!.!'. -.1 (:onv.i:iii''.ion in tla; riovini:.', and cenainly a low 
 cue, w.ia ".'.OOv',!' 0. Wiiai ci'Uiitry cm hhow .in i.|\i,.l le.iult? Nor t| 
 v.'.-i.i this .^11. Tiaa' \va;, p;rouii iniili.-.n.s of biishi'l.'i}of oats, h.irV'y and \\ 
 of I" .13, .'.;id of ].o;-k;.> s a;i,i o;her r.Kita th< re Wfii additional millions S 
 ra:^.ul." g 
 
 ..ii^-ijarili i3U-i:iJpJ-i'.Jc». I 
 
 The ir.r ■■• :■ .;;'ii'.j r; wiu.ii ;.;,-iu.iccd ill .Maniloha i.i oa^;erly wv.ght i 
 after by Ki;;i']'-.in :iiili>rs, and, (.v.ii.g to it.s .suiicrior qiialay and hard- ; 
 r.'\ss eo:::;!-...;!':.-! t;:e hi/heft ) '.-.co of any wheat grown m liie. World. fi 
 
 RICHEST SOIL Ul THE V/ORLD. I 
 
 Til.' i.jil is a rich, de.^p, bhick, ar;;iil..i?co'.;.-. lav.ihl, or lo,\in, restinfr 
 Oil a 'h-.-p .'iiid very l-i..:. loiis I'h.y .'>ii! -^'lil. It is ana.n;,' the ncla.st, if 
 ii.it til.' Jl'•h^■.it, .if.d in ihi- wc.rhi, ivud es!«'i'ially aihip^'d to the ^ro'.vth 
 of w!..'.it. Anal'v.ie.^ by ciniui.'it.s in Seo-.i.u.d and (MTlnaiiy liavo 
 ci.ul h>i.. d thi3. Thi-, Rn-at n.-l.ni.'s of the pi mi.' Miil ii.i.s arisen from 
 the j-i:h-'-rir..:{ of droppings {•;'■:■:, birds and aniin..!.! and a-sln-.-s o! prairie 
 tirii, wi;;i-h have a i r.iiitli.itid for a;^es, to;;etlier « ith deeny.'d vef;et.ib!e 
 anil a:ii:i..il J.i.itti r, ;..c wh.^Je rf^-.m;; rn a nteniive day sr.iisoil. it is 
 t.< tlic p.-f ;'^:^'.on of this siiv.ed i:p v.v.ilth in the soil tiuit the u,';;rii:ul- 
 f.iraiist fi'CiiJ the old-r couMlries is iiivite.l. 
 
 '« " ft ■« !! 1 ","« ^ !~*4 '^, 
 
 GT* ■'^" TT" TO *. T T 77* .^ TTT'O TT" C r 
 
 SU ^t Xu IL^XXj ^' X^ ^4. X U ^XiJC^St, Jji 
 
 M.iliitoi.a is not a :no:votoriOi:s streteh of level r.rairie, but on tiio ^ 
 
 >• 'iilmry, i'.a top.^r.ijhy is of a vailed and divei.sified chainet(!r, and ;A 
 
 V.I soiiii;'pai;T ( xtreiu -ly pi.',nu.;.s,iU','. hi llie .Soulli i; is brok.'ii by tho ^ 
 
 ■'• ■:'■;. i: :. 1 '.' I'.ile .M.'rt-.iitaais, and in the North by ihc llidiiip; iioun- B 
 
 :;. a:..l ceiuial portion ha.s lar^e areas of forest brolcen ^ 
 
 .d pu.irie ol»'l,':nJ;^. It is well watered by miiiierous P 
 
 r;vri:<, -.Mliy ()<•■ aps-bi Old and deep valleys, and arc almost H 
 
 iiivar... .. .1 ai.a.g the banks. 3 
 
 o w 
 
 V TTiTij 
 
 V 
 
 HRSE YEARS' WOR:n 
 
 STRi:^ll\3G ILLUSTJ5AT30L, 
 
 OF 
 
 i 
 
 
 
 
 
 l^f 
 
 
 ■■:y:-.Xi 
 
 '' i 
 
 V 
 
 ■-, I 
 .■^■'.=> 
 
 ■ ij ' ■ 
 
 !i 
 
 • ",\--.'ti V ? 
 
 -X^^ 
 
 ^; 
 
 ■■'• ' •. ' ' '••Jii'r.' «•- -■■■*'. 
 
 ^1 
 
 1,1 
 
V'«MMd»i«v)<.«v 
 
OLILaATS. 
 
 . ... sunun'T Mvl cold in winter. 
 .. .1 t:i very iK'ai'.v ll»-' Mint" aB that 
 
 i . \viatl'7 tliO (Ili'lIliOUIi'tlT Biiika 
 
 . ro. rii(! fttiiiosi.lur^, liowfver, i-t 
 ; :>>:i ol'c.ol't is Hut ko niipli.tsaiit u» 
 ,,-A ;il:.iii-.;ihrii'. NVnrm oloihing, 
 i.i.i -.i v.xi; liowcwr, irtjuirtd. TUc 
 
 Itl'iiat coiiti'.rio.it on t!io glob*, 
 ...■'i 1, .'mil ti.iri' iii<! I'.o diseasea 
 I ..iviiict' or Uto chuiutv. 
 
 h>: aii<' ftniiih nfl'orJ tho JT:nain» 
 '■ai /. W;»riii wiTiilicr, usu.iii/ 
 
 , .. lii.i'.cii sj'fll lirvclois. TiiJ 
 
 . 1 iD.si (i;,rtc,ilile. As si;tr.Uiir 
 
 . i.iiiiii iiiiiiru.u'Ii licw iV-.iuiri's of 
 
 ..s do iiul niii^'.ir as i{ urajH^d 
 
 ;:i, .1 .l.ul 'lie, fo:ilit;iiliS of tliO griTi. 
 
 .. • : ...; bopliii' lii.i..i.'..-.iblii ; on tl.o 
 
 ■•l.cii of .iiiyt'ni.j; s.;d or s'luoruv. 
 
 , i..ir yi'W i.i i.i'ri; n^;'''-''''''* '""U 
 
 , :. . .■.■.;.:r,^i' of luo luu,b.iiid;ii;i!i wlio u 
 
 . ( li.'ly for liarvfiiiu^:^ aud iLnsl.ui^ 
 
 ... :* .'-i';:.')0!i* 
 
 ... . , .;;d iiuia in .SojafiuiVicr. Tlin h.-ir- 
 vd '.i.i ;',,n-^', of tlio yi-i.r. Tt;c- n;mi. .jilicre 
 u', ;iijd ins frmu lupislr.rc. t^o Uiu.-ii to is 
 
 • ! . ^-.i'.y for hlacliiiig- tUo f^r.iui. la 
 
 ...... ... ::.,\ ^;r;iiyl!t; froii: the iiild to the 
 
 .-.wt :■• •■).'■ ■•ifViiior. hi!iiiK/Can uiii'otr.r.'.cu 
 
 .• ' liis -..oiMt rvU cut, thrcsliv'd nnd ui.irkfud 
 
 . .'T. hi tl.;.s \v:iy, nil t!in cxpoiiseof t«r> I'-xtra 
 
 .c licuvy ou>t of crt'otiiig barus aud grauarica 
 
 vanl.i;,vs :uay bo .iddod tbc fact t!wt the hard- 
 
 ■ nrci'l) A!t III Mii:iitoba. i'.uilways, schools, 
 
 nv.ii.-. iiiid Ti'.i.ig'.H ii^> now rt-atti'ivd ali over 
 
 • i..' > V,;, r t.ini.s l.f will find coloiiir.s of lis 
 
 , . hisli, V.'i'',si., French, GrnnaiiS, 
 
 ,, all vicii.p; witli out auotln-r iii 
 
 : ■• . .oviiici?. Unilcr ihol.iws of thincoumry 
 
 . . ;'•"::;!'.;. Siicri'ssfid boyon' thi-ir asr.i. 
 
 . . ; ■ ... .. i.ft vorv I'.a.iiKiahlv u;idvr the Sua. 
 
 
 ^m 
 
 ...i<o:a I'.i'.s S^twcci! iKc i'roviuoo of Maiiitob- 
 
 :•::, ar.d c.\a nils r.ortli fi.iui tlio hilcriiatioiial 
 
 r,'.' ': . '.;■.. Mdr, and cont.iius an area of 
 
 ■ V. i-.-tward o:i ihi; liin" of the 
 
 , .... , ■, .... I iii ti.tcrod at a point ^IC iri'^s 
 
 . . dividiil -.aio two tjl.'at ar-as by the Mi-vicnrl 
 
 s,':-i ii- •.' .,1 rn-.v:.-"s ilu; !i:.ilw.iy at Sccretau 
 
 :....s Its own j-.couliar ouaracti'ristics, 
 
 ... :■ ;i".y a wheat-grov.-ing country, and 
 
 . : .r 1. . ; f.iriiiiii^' a\id raticliir.g. Tho griJat 
 
 ',',.'.1; • I'.i: uiv.n' .'ind f-trctcliing south to the 
 
 ■ is cii.i'-.iiliT'- 1 to iiavc the huf;i!sc acroai,'c cf 
 
 a iniifor.'.i oi-aractrr of soil found iu any oi.c 
 
 : a iu tin:: Nu:t:;-'\Vcst. The oastern part of the 
 
 Tark Coi.iilry of the Can.idiau North- V.'iat. 
 
 ■.■ i over \v;!h ciuiniis of t.'oes, usual'iy founU 
 
 ... .. or n..-,'ii".ov,-.s. Tile valley of the I'liiostont.' 
 
 .:,.•.■!;■■.■ ^.li'.O'.i. Coal in iiiuntiuncc is fouud 
 
 ..-ict dr.ilnrii by the .Souris liivcr. Tliis Dis- 
 
 . :uce of i'.iiiitoba, will oae day be the 
 
 I - yn ' 11 HM mm- tit li.eatMi'.casKa — 
 
 AW Ar^r.lY OF SELF-BIWDuR3. 
 
 HARVESTING 
 
 BY 
 
 WHOLESALE. 
 
 L'>:if^:ii •■■■•■■ -vK'fe^- 
 
 
 I ' 
 
 
 >->^?;^:.>-;: 
 
 
 3.-.* 
 
 <»■••.;■ 
 
 ^•f\il.V 
 
 ''^•?-'^" '-(V. V .1.;. -■•*■) .^;ri 
 
 I'' S IT ' 1 . *. "^. ' ^ .!■ ■. . 
 
 k-V'.;, '_' 1 .. . , :-•-,.■. ».■■-■■(■ 
 
 
 
 
 
 <S'^' 
 
 
 
 >. I 
 
 / . 
 
 ■ I- 
 
 .... 1 
 
 
 PilAKS SlSCCiESS SURE, 
 
 I \ 
 
 i CA^^ADEAr^ [^O^TH-l7E3T CROPS 
 
 ;r»rnv8T 
 
 "-""-•" ^' -.yrr-i"V-ii'"-r^'-i-"'' ^■^-•■■s-™^ 
 
 J 
 
'■ 
 
 ■V •ii:-.?ai»M^-, 
 
. i\ 
 
 «•:? 
 
 r 
 
 :SV 'VIIEAT PRODUCING SECTION 
 
 ', fc.f iIki fnlloM'iii^ rPAiMtm. lat. It h.u a k-iii 
 
 ! till' wlit'ikt I'uilit. Slid. A cliuiutu miller 
 
 .ti.iil;,' witii ;'ii'(vt i-i'piili'.y. 3i.i, Ou 
 
 • ■■•■ It fi i.'i'ivr« iiiuro mii.ui.iiiu iliiriu.; I'-io 
 ;ry ;i)lliii .Si.utli, 4ili. AWuco orruni, 
 
 .'. ' V iM'i- ci illSc'll l'u4'!;, 
 
 r..ili,.' to ll.o t;rowt!i oi the hara, 
 
 ^ iiiiv, iliiii m Ko iii:^l.lv jiri/. li Ijv 
 
 . ;,' it ft Viihi.^ of frniii 1 > lu 'j:,o. a l.;i«'...'i 
 
 .,. i;.irr.|.i.;m'l ll.rciM.r r-'ifi'-of Cm.^iil.,. 
 
 X'-' i<<':i ill ili>; M.ii'ut uiarki'ta ol the 
 
 •' Ii.ANlTOBA HARD." 
 
 iry <'( "urh n liij;li gr.iili-, the porrcnfc'ps I 
 lii<'.i'u'i'ii l'i>rth:tt liouii ia r>u<.i^.iiig, au>i | 
 : cuiiijilrtc alatistiih n{ an avrr.';;!! of 
 
 ■• ;...-•> 1...I iH III iiji[iriiiioin.'>i 01. tins I'f'ii- 
 
 Wr^TEr.X DISTRICT. 
 •.>:::. <. fi;;;y pqn.-i", to tin- Ho-.t and noiiy nivr? 
 
 . ■. ..III! Ui till' Ciil;;ary district us ii niixni 
 o;.'il ill llu; siisli la I':.-, litti'f J.lii.-o.s, It 
 
 • ii'.ii'iilio I it liostivis, lis utti.tiil by the 
 
 '^ .' i hi.Vi' t;il;r1 uji l.-.iiil di;ii!i^' tlm Ji.is: 
 
 ■'.Ml ^ ...li. of till! li^iiiw.iy hue, lyii.;,' nloii„' I, in La'..- of 
 
 .I',,' 1.1 ;!... l.•^•^;■,■^^ |li!U, and ('.\l(ii.Kii;5AVoNt to Midi. 
 
 1 ;'or i^ra.'i:.^ jau |iiisi'.h l.y nny )i:iit Ol" tlu! 
 
 .;'..•• .\ ii'Tu thii;i-.ly f.jviTcil \vitl. a f;f)<>,l (;rcwth of 
 
 ■■«,— ti.' ;;..i.i4 id usiiully tlio lil.oi t, cris[> v.aricty, kLouu 
 
 .■■,""'■'. Ii oroo'i.i s lo .111 npi..'.irniii'i's d.-y iiKiiit Uiid- 
 
 . i..Hi f;lil\viii^ lit till' ro.)is iiiiii foniH exci'llciit 
 
 ': ^vuiUK';-. A ln' ivy j^rowtli of (^f.iss Mliliilnj 
 
 . . t;..' r.vrr luj!ii,,im iiiid siirvomidiii^ iho 
 
 It 1- .!i.:;.;idt to iii'li.'Vc tli.it c.itllo .111.1 
 
 .:. Uj t'.'i ci.-.':.!! oli.M'ivo!' 10 ho sl.ort drinl- 
 
 ^ ..y fr.-.f.si-if C'f im::1; ;;rov tii that arc found 
 
 -.o'.i>;li.i ; hi.t it o:ily iv.|uiri'sasho!:tcx]unc'ii'8 
 
 . .-11 till! triilli of thi.s n.'.i-ii'.oii. It is am.\r.iii;; ti.o 
 r . ai.ic.it'd uiiiiiiiil.-i hroii^lit fioiii the iCa.-;: get 
 :.■ i l-iUi'ilo J^r.:-S 01 tlu: |>l.iiliii. 
 
 . . in ti.B IhiIh is ci;.ii\idri.ili'i'. Yhcro is .il-^r. .\;i 
 . ;' .-i diiVi'i'ciii kind in tiiu coul sraius that art cx^ium d 
 
 •.hij> S.'i'tion cf tho C'iinj.:iny li.^vn thus at h.ii.d .la 
 
 vof liiiiLcr .lUit.iUc for ho.i.-.;.' loL'.saad fcucii.Xiand both 
 
 •.';■'::;<■ I It. ■■.art- in the Di.si.-ici ."^ont'.i of J!,-\ph' Croi ?:, 
 
 ..i:;nc Hat. I'ailif.'i in .scaich of land, liihcr f.-.r 
 
 : or :.t'"K;k-r:ii>ii',;;, av>j i.'i.is.'d to oxririni! ihu country 
 
 .■j".ifi fu.rint .S;-i;ioii, almis tho hwift Cunvnt Crci'i;, 
 
 I of Ciill l.:\ko, iioiitli if M.'.|.l.! Creek, the Viilloy of 
 
 . tl-.-it :lo«i Noi;h from ti;c hills iTosbinf* tho tracli at 
 
 .. * ;itii of Irviii'; iiii.l Dinimoiv, 
 
 •rl CYPRESS HiLLS COUfrfi^Y. 
 
 ■..■;.i.'-ii i;;.-.y he dimly .s'.":n in tl.c Son:a fiiT... ti..;r..".ilw.-.v, 
 
 . ;..jit«'d fr,r .'r.ook raising; and a.*; tl.cir elevatin'i ;.>) si.:a- 
 
 i.'Utral farniiiiq .in niieeriainty, tho f;ra.i.s i..ud tli.it 
 
 jir...a;;y jirovid'-d wili iiut lilu'ly bo ui:.;i'.rbi-d by tho 
 
 ..'ing totiiefinniron the j>!:.i;;s ailjoininj:, ucver failing 
 
 . :d uiir.i.UL'd jo.st'.ue ground fir his sloik. Tho snow 
 
 . oliu-ate '.s tou;j.e:rd by the Chiuool; wi^di, and Walcr 
 
 i\ 
 
 S ;i 
 
 A CANADIAN 
 NORTH-WEGV FA.^ro^CV^iAD. 
 
 
 
 ■ ■,vlr • ':^ ; ; • 
 
 I- C-V^i- 
 
 ''■/•'■ »'<(' »■ 
 
 '<^.r ,ir.i- y- 
 
 '.:A 
 
 f 1 
 
 4-i-^:^l 
 
 f-^feriii:i:J-C- 
 
 it-'' • •)' .I.'.' , . . 
 
 ■■/■I 
 
 
 / 
 
 X 
 
 1^. 
 
 >^K 
 ••?^ ^ \ 
 
 ^Si-zi ■ •'/ ^ 'i ^, 
 
 THE RESULT OF S3X YEARS' 
 EARS^-:i£ST WORIC. 
 
 There ere hundreds more as good flot without 
 capital to start with. 
 
 ill' 
 
 z^l 
 
Jl 
 
i,.ir 
 
 <!>;; tli-<l .. 
 
 '', t.-.-'i it Very M-iJoui tic, > 
 
 . ill"" j:.\.ui.J, 
 
 I tan!>, »!.fop ttn4 W^ , 
 
 ,,t,! • 1 A. '.ru en ;i>c n<'h i^raMwiii,. 
 
 'I'tii llii- )■'.<•'. r fiU..tl a'tuii;; tliu l.i'.l 
 
 • ..>' cattle ami »!;»[■ uhru tul^>-u oit the 
 
 Tif auy lijtclur'i kiio:. lu tJ.*) worM, tuil tU 
 
 .;.^', it ik alto an 
 
 .11 country i( net 
 
 ., r f'u; cf I'.uoi-i, li.irc U'luj; 
 
 ,;'«'»1, if r.ut U'lur, ii<.-.ii tiio 
 
 1; lioniii.i!,;!/ hur.ij for 
 
 ;'r*:ua>.j tiutcict, u.ou;<i 
 
 *-A L^a :-J >^ k w i ^ • 
 
 ^--HE JTOxiTHERN PAHT. 
 
 ..t c.r l!t<> Di-.tii.-t v.r,;. <, 
 
 ' ti;.? i.rrti.. ra pr.rt ir.av bo ! 
 . ; . vif wr.li I.Uiiriof 
 
 NOT ALL LEVEL ?RA..^L;^! 
 
 PLEWTY OF VAr^:-£TV I J 
 
 
 ,1 
 
 ii 
 
 ..I ;l.e i<..S'.ii>i;,:y 
 
 ■ .■ ; 'i't* of livo (it* tliO 
 
 "!' :!i.-' s:.!!' H f. :')«»ot;r vut'.i'-r:. l/»,rli r, 
 
 ...V :-. .;i el'o..mi!ry •.v'..;,'.i lit its L.ttur^l Hutc 
 
 .,;j. liL.i'i'.l it isa'.iiio.t i:.nv..--*i'„;u fi.r a t'.rm^, r 
 
 „ .;;.liii>; l<;r.t.-, !n r>:.^z- Ih-.l the >i-.li;;i.t!ul 
 
 : "in romlaioii ]'.i;r.«v.-u.'' it wouid not 
 
 .i.sjic Uij> V..U Wiiik'.c .wakvnini; p.idileiily 
 
 ...^i. Umt I'.it'.inil'iins* ..li-l f(;i.vslu.l l-ooii i,.yiito. 
 
 L:at tUcji'.' bt'ivutiiui V.'ad in the di'>'..-in: lund- 
 
 :<'.!, iiiil orn..:iii-iit.ii trees aicen;; nUich stalely 
 
 . •: .'. ii''i iitol ru>-e cr.'.;;:>;u;turjl jinuoc*.*' 
 
 v./fTL2 RAISii^iG. 
 
 ^t.•.!n:'^ 
 
 i..l.,fa!V-.vv. 
 
 .■•: V ;:;>.!i :;iiir.u.iy c"<ns 
 i.i.il thii di-iiiaxul fVO! 
 
 c.-.t;'.c countries of the 
 -.:< r.^o ii now ioik.'d to as 
 
 .:;,• s.i[i|.',y >li-[.f)is 01 tiio lir.'.W.i In2:k-ts. 
 .. I !• <ti i,itro<l'.irc'l iuto Al'ivtua butuUcroi ycari 
 ■ ■'. I33I tiut tUe fouuiUtioii of lUe prcKDt grcftt 
 
 .. v.i the r.v.;;c3 0f A'.'."r!i<,vir ICO.OOO !. :..i of citt>, 
 
 lU f.rc ncimr iVd nor .•.'.i'itirf J ; c-.tt'if, tc<., wl.ich 
 
 ..u-^, u'..'.>- Ai.d f;.-!.ir-.! toiid.tmi:, urj (vjuil, if not tnpe- 
 
 ■ ckti'w- in the wrcld ; fur tl.u AiiicrU raiii-i.rr, injudi- 
 
 :. iV lie in in.iny joints uf niaiiajjiii.-t.t, it dcvni'inj of tiio 
 
 ■ M :.r t'..u !ii-.'!4 ;;r .<lo \vuii;« ll;c r.n^i: c;:t:io have r»achod. 
 
 , lIi'ufiT.l ii.iil Aug'is lu!Is iuvo Uon laiportcd r.t gii'at 
 
 ^t tiic int. nsl oil tii<' out', .y I..ts ::..l.Td o; en '..osi; iitis- 
 
 . i'l..'.ii;r...;i;i'A ai'd ihi; y.:.:i:.,i; cr.tlo of the Aitirt.* tiu^ca 
 
 I'l.re tV.vi "..oiy with the- l.i.-;iy.;;.l o..:tli: of Grc.t ririt.-.in. 
 
 iii:i*i froM ci^j'iit -e!. to twenty 
 incrcisins ; v.ith ;!.c griat 
 
 : '"i'M uith.iii ca^y acci^s ^'>'i'.\i o-r i.alnral a.;vanti;;i'9 
 
 : fx;>"i;o;.i:2d oat:>:iicn from the Atn>.ric:in Vcrritoricjj 
 
 , • iii..i to i;:vr.-,l i:i tho bus'n -so !.cre, who can say what 
 
 : titturc* cf thi^i ii.'!u£itry whiclt ha grow& with such 2i;>uuo 
 
 .;von y'V.r.i. 
 
 . .|..t.i'.i-.tii :-.U'l the farmer who ir.tc:. J cr.;;asi"f; •" ■•h>- cattlo 
 
 ..; wii;.,r would ^ny : oxin.ir.a v.cli ii.to the- resources a i.i 
 
 cf any other c );intry m which y-m n-.\y ix- inclined to mnn- 
 
 iir.rc thi: advai.ta^' i it 'ilf'TS v.ii;. :hvs<- olftTid by Aiijerta, 
 
 ..■ 3->, thi-re is littio douh; but li.al Vuu \vi.. ui.i<ce a 
 
 ■-Tous homo for y«.>uri<'lf undsr tlio siiajlow of t;.c liocky 
 
 , au4 .i>:>i:,t iu iitockiug tho fcrtiiu v.«IIcys of fitir Allicrta. 
 
 U t 
 
 o 
 
 i § 
 
 < 3 
 
 
 ^'■'■!^•^'•>^ „'■■ 
 
 . 1, ». , 
 
 •v; 
 
 
 
 :^;T>- ,•(V 
 
 '^-^■ ;.':v'..-'74^'*\^-V. ' ■ 
 
 A 
 
 KOLLSWG LAi^IDS, 
 
 HILLS, WOODLANDS, 
 
 LAtlES and RIVERS. 
 
 I 
 
 g t ff i Wit, ^aiW*! * 
 
 rmtTT^ ■p«,».,.Bw — ^^^fc^ 
 
■jnzsaasiiiiissss:. 
 
 EXCSSjij: 
 
 r^Tivr-:: 
 
 "75 
 
 • ■ .ilmntlnut. Prof.'SRor Jrncoun in liis ex- 
 
 . ; ill..! li.i; pir..~..i-,^ (.f till- I'liitrau wcro of 
 
 ..1 i'liHliici-il iiliiiiiilalii\! of ip:ivc3 aoil WiTO 
 
 . ..;.'• ).'• Uiii gn.ii dill.i-uUy in foniiif; liia 
 
 .1 w'^li tlii-ir iii'inl.i \\ci-o nil rii'o Ai.L;u;.t Mth, 
 
 ■ t;i' I'll. 
 
 ..li.I oil tiic n.'li soii of tlic ln.','hcr ;;rouiui3 tlie 
 
 ."i>r loiy. Xo !• 'iirr siuiiiJiicr iiristuiv is to bo 
 
 Nti;-:i;-\V.st I'.uxn i-xi-Jts [<u llicsc liills, ii3 tlio 
 
 n.itiT ff ilio l)ist (H'.ality i.hvuys aljuiuiaut, auil 
 
 .iij:.I .u.il wiiiliT .•.ti.iins always at Imiiil. 
 
 RAg^JGE CATTLE. 
 
 :ouiui tor cixhU 
 
 ■■ -J:;; iii;ii;i«-;- of im!;1i; ill iliis Dislriot at 
 
 ■'u: .Majili' ("ivi-k .\s-f>ciatioii sliowcJ 
 
 '.<■ ■.v--ii''i '.,1 liic .stfK',l;:iieii aiv lai'^'n I'.b 
 
 . . !mav;i tluvl ^l2.i)i) per licail w.ia 
 
 , .i:i;iiia!.i lh.it cml tlicir owiicre 
 
 . .:.■.. -lu.iM iiii'uru'ii ill Riov'ldij,' tho 
 
 ; of ;;a' .iiiniial n>Uiii' ui..-!. Ywuliiigs 
 
 ...ry .lil ill.' w.iy Uoin Oniario '<.o futi'ii 
 
 Wi'sliTii ;.luiii.s, ami it is rcckoiud 
 
 ■ i ...4 fii-i,:,'i.t l^r i:,uOO luilfs tlio pruiit 
 
 ■i.-.l'.li- Iiatl '...-I'll f.ittriicil iiy .stall fi'cililig 
 
 ;i.s ;o i,oi;il i..\vr,nl.s lliis liciiig tlic fuluro 
 
 iii'.fii.i^il fiir Kiiiuiii-au ni.iikots. 
 
 
 r^ 
 
 "■'J 'fi "f* i^ 
 
 i-.T'^iT •At: 
 
 MM 
 
 :.>i;i->n;il District cfAihcrln, ;',.o gr.T.t DincLinp, dairy lanniiig 
 
 ixi'.ii.ii'y ol U.o I'aiiaiKan X>/;;li.\Vrst, I'liihnui's aa ami 
 
 !i;i'. I f K;.;/i .l:d aud \\':.\, .s loj.'<lln''t. l.vili;.; oil lliu cnstiTU 
 
 !: .■■'.. y M. iril.iais and lo/.nii-d f'li lliu iioitU by the I'l'O- 
 
 ; of Alliah.iMM, lat. fiJ.?, o:i thr soniH by lliu Iiiter- 
 
 .-..ly l;;:o, ■■.■■;\ liio i-asi by ti..- rrovisinii.il District of 
 
 i.»l . ;. '!.!■ Wist by t'.i^' K\iiu;ait of tlio liix'ky Moiiiitaiii.^, 
 
 N'-. ■ ■.':, '.-lu-.li di',i;i-i'0 {.f ioiij;;ludi', tiicu due iioilh to 
 
 1 ... ■■>.';;uiiry of llic ruiviiicu of Iiiili.sii ('oluinl.ia, a 
 
 ' :i;;i.-.s f;. in rast to Wfst, and TiUO from iioith to 
 
 .1... -i 111 r.;i lu7|700 sintaro itii'.i'.s, I'Vory variety of forest 
 
 and, gva/iiif; and a^'ririiltnr.il Uiud, iiiincral and oil dis- 
 
 a:v iioini'risi'd -I.T iniilioiis of acivs of thu most fi'rtib' soil 
 
 liont, and sotno of Anicrii:a's best dcjiosil.s of i-o.il and metals. 
 
 . 1 ;. y't ill its iiifint year.i, the fiinc of Allnrta ha.s vx- 
 
 ;r..iS; ji.-.rl.^ of ilic wor'.d, and travclh'ia, tuiuisia and 
 
 ■;.. :.n:ii laa.iy lai..i.s b.avo ooini; to enjoy tlie nia;;niru'i'iico '■; 
 
 y, to in'.iaio its liialtli-t;iviii^ nuniiilaiii air, and b..iiic in 
 
 v.'.iicis lif its iiiiinTnl .sii:in,:;s ; and many wiio coinii 1ml for 
 
 ,iy til:; attra.'lions of its many and v.iriodclianiis, 
 :;..;I.t ] ivs-m ots ol ii.'altli aiul sncess to iiLiko iionn'S tor 
 ■..lb til.' sliaduw uf ihi! ever be.uiliiul, niajeblio, awe- 
 i'.,i.;;it, lii'l'^'y homes tlioy slionid be in luis laud of 
 
 Gi2I^HH^L FEATURES. 
 
 ihr. 
 
 dl.stintt surfaeo fe.ittlivs, 
 
 VIJ 
 
 cxt 
 
 -.: y. 
 
 ... i: 
 
 M i:;..y :h' i,o.-.orii-.ea a.s li.ivn _ 
 
 rie lands on the east, which are thickly timbered in tho nor- 
 i.iu of the Jiioviiieo ; tiirii come l!u> roLnii; lands or foot hills. 
 
 t.iat 
 
 i'.j Eotno -iu in ill .s from the base of the mountains, mostly heavily 
 I, and l..-tly the majestic inoniitains, tho gre..t backbone of 
 tiuelit, v.ailin.i,' it.i Wi'stern boiindary. Viewing it from north to 
 ro.n Cast to \ve>t, wh.it tali we say in tintli but that it is a 
 
 he. i'Xlivme, ;>os.se.ssing all tliu features 
 
 br tho homo ol man. 
 
 land, beautiful ill 
 ■l;t th'; cv.'' and lit i 
 
 CilPABiLITIES. 
 
 t. 
 
 Th.-.s ).r;rt of the District of Aiberta, alre.idy proven to bo well suited [•" 
 
 fir ,;;ener,il finniiii^ by tho in"lhoils followed i.i the old I'roviuees of tho )\ 
 
 iJ'ji;i.n..i!i if L'.u.a j.v, as we.l as in the Uniti'd ^States, extends fiotn tho [' 
 
 Auieuc.u; l.iiic on tho soiitli for 400 miles north, and fruiu the foot of n 
 
 t'u4 liucky ilouutaius for -00 wiles caat'.vai-d. a 
 
 m n 
 
 10 
 
 THE FAT HERDS 
 
 
 UPON 
 
 I: 
 
 A TKOUSA?^Di AO:::l 
 
 •5^ 
 ^1 
 
 
 U 
 
 riii^'iy 
 
 
 
 '' i .I' 
 V-.s 
 
 ■ * • 
 
 \ 
 
 
 <». 
 
 \ 
 
 
 
 
 — ~1-.T— ■;■::. -" "l-rTpt .'.f 
 
 THK?VE UPCW r:-2E PAQ\^ 
 
 fih'iURAl, GLASSES, 
 
 As does their owner, on the profits they afford, 
 n 
 
CO 
 
 HD. 
 
\-:iwr;^-g-;T:. -?':.«^:y gt-.i«.r;:; r.'-;:l.-'T~.«'F:»~.'ityv-.^ ■-r!..»M>- -j 
 
 ,tii.;.-;. 
 
 nf.inrT. 
 
 II 
 
 
 
 G. 
 
 .1 1" 
 
 il.iy ill!)' art i 
 
 irop 
 
 . i:s:i.;:i.iTi coloiiii's lii'.il to offiT thir;y fj 
 
 . Ii "iMss i:lii'i<, tt'rll wat.Ti'il and (; 
 
 • .. ■.•■ill -A iiiulioii and laic woVi ; '/ 
 
 . ,■■■.,1 iiiMtaiivl Kiiiisl.iiic d;iii;i;^ ■• 
 
 . ii. ;itiivr cirt;iil;itioii, tiicroby • 
 
 . ■ iuldv: r.Mil o;irly siiriii-^s, whcro j? 
 
 . ,...;.■:;.■', to ;hu 'Kcc'M, an; a'.iunjit \in» '". 
 
 , .vi.i.'li Au-iralia iiovit cmiUI ofTcr, '^ 
 
 ■ ..; '.I' of till! i;iii;:;!ii; lainl.i mill raarkcta li 
 
 : ■,,.■'.1, Ti.e li'Tir, dry briiciug :iir of ly 
 
 ;• h-':i\ Iit;l<: or no liisi-.iSt'. Slicep :-• 
 
 ; ity (.f i!'.i' pns.s. To wiutor llicm ^\ 
 
 . • ..;y of !;.iy (10 ions to ilio 100 i.CiJ) i* 
 
 :. /...■, t is \v..i:ivil. 'i'lirii'.i.,'';.out tlio gn'ater '' 
 
 y ;■. ..liiri- o;.o iViil a d.iy, li^o rest of the ", 
 
 .i:id i.;o;;.'.it l.ouu into bhcJb at uifrlit. 
 
 :i R ":/ 
 
 
 ..i.-tir 
 
 is .-..clion of Canada, ati tlio 
 :c of c!u-c-.; and biittii', ni<' : 
 i.ii-ii tlio cows oaii s;ia7.e tin; wimiu 
 . <'s-;;y of artificial fi-rJiiiL;. iml. — 
 
 . d l.uXi0U^ ■.v..d,s, li.c OOllslUUlitlOIl 
 
 ... irv. ^iii. — Tlio suu.uuT li'iii[K'r- 
 
 . .'if in, wr.il tiie sjjarkliiig bpriii^.s of 
 
 :. l'.,i: i'i..;iitry aboitmis. 
 
 '. .i-iv..;it!.n.'S, it caiiiiot i.i; wondo'.'.'d at 
 
 1 i:i ".Ids '..usi.ii-.^, liavc In'cn fiiiiiu'iitly 
 
 ..-, ....i'-A fi.r AiL«-rta, tl..it blie will in: alile 
 
 ....■ li.iMu \irodui;tioa of the kiyUeat graded 
 
 .Ulcv't, 
 
 
 Z RASSSi^G. 
 
 ■iVlWit ivrli'.Ur. 
 
 -.iiu- .-..■. ■iiry. All 
 •.n til..' I'liiS'd S 
 
 I'ivis fiir to 1)0 to Canada 
 
 o til..' I'liis'il Smu---. a i^.i-.iitry wlierc tl.e li&r.« 
 
 i/lil i.f !".'i-f .••.imi. l:s i.orlii.rii location, its hi^h 
 
 itnr.; ;'.!;ii liry atuicsiiiioro, uiiid wiutcrs, witli lux- 
 
 ,.:i:;.'.; ■.:.; ^iV of iniivst watof, arc .ill condi:. ive to 
 
 , ■ ..; 11 .!;..■ itoi/.i' .i"..;.;:;.! ; and a'.tlio.i^'h tlie 
 
 ■ vi .. •. ::.■' AiiK-rta hor.<i' li.is bccoiiie noli'd for 
 . V, .1..1. •.:.-.'do!ii fro;i hiii'ditary or ollirr disi-a.sos. 
 
 :.i i:i a; M'l-tii Gv.-r 'iO.OiiO !i.-ad of borsc,;, varying 
 
 ■ . : . .-.rdy, iCaynsr) liuiiaii IVny, to the branti- 
 ; . I 'riiOrriii^Iiliivils from Orcnt Brit. lin and 
 
 . .kiiA f. ..!ii Scctiatid, IVivlicroa;, froi.i i'l-aiicf, and 
 .1 till' Liiiud Stales, li.ivu been iu.jwirtod at giv.it 
 
 . ..liit i.< l'....l tiio vr.iiiijj l;ui-s._'k of Albcrla wul com- 
 
 i.^ia.l.i. 
 ;,t, !i.-.i>.' r.ir.i'iiin^ in AlbuM offers b;i;^!it iii.hiro. 
 
 . :i,.T or CA;ij::.;iat co;i.ili;; to this r.iiiiiti'y r^nd wislilin; 
 
 '.;i:siii..so, v. i.i 11!. .1 iiiidioiis of lcivs of uiiOi'cniiii'd 
 
 . -i-iiiij; cV'.'iy ..ttr iction and a<lvair.-i;;o, from wliii.'li to 
 
 . "ill f.a 1, \^J, a country wburo tiiu cost of r.ii.siiig 
 
 :.:'y low. 
 
 i^l I IZ E R A L C . 
 
 iS.rvios untoM wcr.Uli in her imm.^nso min.-r.il d.-- 
 
 .• a lnit!"r (f spc-ciilation. I'or vcir;; ti.ost goi'l in 
 
 . i:, bfcii fr/.iiid Oil t!.e bannS ttiul bars of ti.c North 
 
 . .-. Tl.o dis.jovi.rics ni.ido l.aM fall in the vicinity of 
 
 .'..'.I of iiiiiortance, and ti.c locality will no doi.bl ore 
 
 :. . . ii-.i;.:i ;ai!.ing activity. Cold colours arc. iciiiid in 
 
 a: . .M and rivir in Ail.Tt.a, and as tiio country i.s tli.ir 
 
 . . •.i,...ri' i^ I'v.'iy r..is.m to b-.ii.in.so that r.cli linds wiil 
 
 L-v: ..:- .iv...- .-.. i...rgo Vi.;i.s I..,' gaic'.a have bi.-i-n located wi.icL are jiro- 
 
 iiouut.iU L,y cxjAirls to cculaiu a l.irge pcrscutaga of silver. Cajiital 
 
 12 
 
 ■ -j.-:is7taaa8taaBBWai^MMMM»»-r-'r^r:T.:^^.=sa 
 
 ••\ 
 
 ..:;» ■, 
 
 .;,. 
 
 11.1 
 
 e '.vil', 
 
 
 
 Ai.v . 
 
 
 •.11. 
 
 !lti, .. 
 
 
 t.J 
 
 1 ..J. . 
 
 
 :ii( 
 
 ,-.. !.)■..■ 
 
 
 cl. 
 
 •^ :.!.• ;. 
 
 . .. 
 
 ;.o 
 
 -.-'. M 
 
 S'lr 
 
 I .•.: 
 
 1 ■■')••! 
 
 IT ; 
 
 >^00[V2 TO dflOVJl 
 
 ■^ i 
 
 LVJAYS mOR^ rAT AC.*::. 
 
 
 i l'«.l 1 ,■. 
 
 ■0. 
 . ■ I' 
 
 4 : •• 
 
 '^'^■ 
 
 ./ll 
 
 
 •m. 
 
 ll 
 
 ■J 
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 ■h: 
 
 r, 
 
 ■ rj ■'■■■J i 
 
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 - ti 
 
 
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 ■.'»! ; •'■' ..--~c.-"^\ 
 
 , ';<> i> .•;>.■.-;•«'■.■.■,■: ,.■ / 
 
 ' / ..^'^--i". ,V/.(,',I,' /. VS C^ 
 
 TH2 SUCCESSFUL CJ^TVLiii:^ 
 
 { 
 
 TO ADD TO HIS FIRST CLAIM 
 
 IN THE 
 
 CANADBAN WORTH-WEST. 
 
 13 I 
 
 L_.: — ... - ., .......^ ._-,.^.,,,^.„,...,,.,,-j.,,,..,.,,,,^..,,-,..»...,^,.,..,-^,.^. 
 
iEPR' 
 
 ^ \J ■'...' . . 
 
 5TAFrO; 
 
r,v;.r.ri";-,'tr'mr"t?T-.-a 
 
 ..■ isiirii's of w.allli to tlio country. 
 
 . . ;.:.h also lii'i'ii luiiiui, m'A to coniiuu 
 
 l;.iU o.-u La* !"-ru di.'-tovcri'il in variii\i.i 
 
 .j..t;i til' lii-DnitiU' iron saiil tocoiilaiu 07 
 
 of S;i.r:ii iMouiri.iiii, (,-,uti! olcs'i to 
 
 , ;;h<'. other Lirm; hc.ili.s an: liiiowu to 
 
 .-. ;;..■ vioiiiiiy of Crow's Nest r.i:s. 
 
 cf ii i!i i«tti;!i of Ailiort.i, it is imiiOssiMo 
 
 ..1 iiii:ii-.i iiiiv.nly ili>tovcri'<l nm of sul'i- 
 
 : . i.ilal'u.'i fcrall time. At I„ll,lirii!j,'.', 
 
 • h.iVi: linii iilrcMiiy cnih'IhIciI in ilcrvrloji- 
 
 ••iny. At Aiitlir.ici'.c, owv oin'' Imiiiln il 
 
 .• i;.i.d in <.i.ciii:ij; uji tlio lianl co.'il do 
 
 '::\ li.'.s ri'i'.'iiiiy bri'li ilis.'OVcicil at 
 
 , ..'• .-in.a, iiiiiliiiui:<' niiir Cftumorc, :iu<l 
 
 l'...vi iii tUo siiiitiii'i'ii Jisti'irt. 
 
 , „l ".lie Ci.Ttai.ily of !i <:acin) liivl suj.ply in 
 
 .iw:. 'I'iiiTc is hiU'iliy a tuwiisliiii lu thlu 
 
 .•.;■ o-il. 
 
 . -w still iu liicir inf.uioy. Iimuoi.so 
 . . ■..•.. if.nj; tiio iniid of j)ro.siK.'i.;:or siud 
 ;•■■.'.'. i!\l of tlio^c v-ho talcu tlia Jirtit 
 . oi-.'u to all. 
 
 WHAT O, 
 
 
 A;- 
 
 — ' 
 
 
 TA. 
 
 
 ■1 ^l- 
 
 .'. . ,) Oil ".ii.. •.vc..i>-.r. iu'iiiih'.iiiri; that iMijoys iiiore liri,';l'it 
 
 ':..•. .iiC v.. it rouiui, tl.an Allicrm, und it cnjoyn at least 
 
 ,• ■ : • tl:..:i till- aVera;^L-. 
 
 1' J 1 1 1 > ! ' 1 : 1 N <5 is UM :..'st iryii;;,' ; not licvaiiso ir. is jiailicu- 
 ... or iiii'-', i'l.t "i^'callSi: wiiii .1 mild winter, oni' c.xjii'cts 
 .liiyly e .liy siiri;:i;. In Ali.Tta onu is ii.sually liisai)- 
 • ■rc, ''■■ ...'.:«: ti.e sj.rili;.; thiiv is very rarely any earlier 
 . cr (.>'.. taiio. '1 he winter i.s shortened UiOMly by iis 
 ;■ Kevv Year before thnre is any winter weatiier to 
 
 :..;>.; enti-re'i v.;*!}, llic weather is snjxTh ; 
 ,, iire-]iivKi;ii;ini; sun.sliino, coiiious wAim 
 ; .e.il Kl;o a liol'ued, and forcing vegetation 
 :i.f,..si..;i. 
 
 WIOATIIKU 
 Lh.'r 
 
 T ; : . ■ 
 
 .?.lVAi 
 
 
 01 bri: .. 
 
 
 . .^' the V.< 
 
 A-.. . .ii r 
 
 . . .;::.l rinl; 1 
 
 Tin: 
 
 Al TU,"\IN 
 
 V .r :i :;, 
 
 • . U.i of Se;.:.';; 
 
 ..:_'l, •.■•j 
 
 . .. t.ic riAui.t 
 
 
 : ..r, til.- b! 
 
 
 . . lid, ti.e . 
 
 
 -eve.y ; 
 
 
 . ;■,' esie.. ■ 
 
 Alberta is perfect, 
 airj^ets chilly at night, with fro.st 
 
 risn m tne iiiornin:; ; 
 
 tl 
 
 le .sail 
 
 .se.s in 
 
 iX'l'K 
 
 bh.c v^iV.lt of Heaven is ur.nia.ked wilii even 
 it:;H..~i.]iere elenr and light, bright aiul in- 
 ;h-.itiou of l.'eling, sharpening the intellect, 
 into every jv.rt ot t!;e bmly. 
 ::'.; the pen to tho .spiendmir of this weather ; 
 • 1:, .Sometimes clear uii to C'hristuia.s-tidc, 
 ...'..;vk:ni, wuna, joyoii.s, delicious. 
 
 ..e;s in, tiia :.!ego is iisnali)' sharp, short 
 bt, keen day.'^, with, low readings of tho 
 
 !i ii.iys 01 great waruilh. liniM.lenng [' 
 ;he liieri;;onieter niay Ite .-levcral degree.s ^ 
 I in 'Jii afternoon a.-iontii wind (Cldnnoio ti 
 
 iour.s liie teintMTatnre will be .iO or oO 
 
 ly.-., Oildi We 
 
 ■r, con.se.rien 
 
 ;,tt!> iu about the fu'.^t of Janii.iry, ami 
 .biook Wi-ather, until th'' beginning of 
 :ier i.s past. Af:e" liiat time cold suap.s. 
 
 Mreniio;., ;. 
 ,. .d in u f. 
 . 1, and for 
 
 .Mtnerw.:. 
 
 ...Id Weut;. 
 
 ...teivals <,i 
 
 leal Cl'M Wl 
 
 . .. few days' duration, often occur. 
 ;.g I»)ints ill l.iV'.:.urcf Alberta should be 
 
 lor locatlOL.s ;— 
 '.o of till! i.:i .il 2ra.=Mr:j. 
 
 ;l bo.-.nu. sof the coilatry. 
 ...■ water and I'.iel. 
 . wi.etiier acnuire 
 
 '.IS, iu the winter season, 
 
 on these south-west warm 
 t 
 
 tur.i 
 
 considered by 
 
 V purchase o: lease. 
 
 aivanta^os for ,-ai;,i:tg catilc, ol.ccp, and liorses. 
 
 U 
 
 .' ..rjaafl'^i:i:u»gBt:.ajx~ 
 
 22 Dor:i 
 
 I The Fkst Year m 
 
 
 1; 
 
 iC 
 
 .a 
 
 .V pr.iciic.al farmer of sriine yearn re.sidence in Manitoba ni,ake;i tho 
 lolliiwing slatenu'iit : — 
 
 Land can be purchased chea|ily here, ur it cm be i.,id f.^r imiiiing, 
 by himiesteading. This enables fanneis wijii sinail capital to conin.e;.i;e 
 farndi:g. Il is all ]ihiiii s.iiiii.g ; no stamps or stones to tai<e uii: ; all 
 levi'l pr.iirie land leaily for the i>iongh. .V firmer can begin on a .Mnall 
 cajiital. A Kiiiglo man can start on an outlay of 5"'.S,', iinul.j id aa 
 follows ; — 1 yoke of o.\eu and harne.ss, $11 r< ; jiiow, hanow, tie., SlO ; 
 sluve ami furniture, ,$10 ; bedding, elc., ;5;-Jo ; lumber, doi.rs, windows, 
 etc., for log siianty, .'J.'O ; provisions, Siio ; .seeii, iJliO. A firmer with a 
 fandly of live, would have to layout §210 iiioie, bringing ills outlay 
 Up to $1)25. 
 
 A farmer can coiuo iu ab.iut the middle of JIarch, select his land 
 unit buihi hisslianly ; ho cm coiunicnce to plough about the oth of 
 April ; he can break 10 acres and ].ut it under crop on the sod ; he can 
 continue breaking for two months after h.; puts llie 10 acres under 
 crop, and cm easily break thirty acres, and backset the 10 acres in tho 
 fall, ro.i/iy for crop in tlie spring. He can rai.ie enougn on tho ten acr.,:i 
 to give him a start ; he can cut hay enough for ids o.ven and a cow in 
 .Inly, ami it will cost liini about .§00 additional to seed the forty acres 
 iu the spiing. 
 
 Suppo.,0 he puts iu oii acres of wheat, and r.ii.ses 2.^ bii.shels to tho 
 acre, at SO cents jier busiu.d, it will be worth SieiO ; .s.ay 5 acres of outs 
 at 'iO bushels [ler acre, at 35 cents per biisiiel, ,$70 ; s.iy 1 aoro of 
 potatoes, '2o0 bushels, at -10 cents, SSO ; 3 .acres of h.irley, -to bushels 
 ))er acre, worth 40 cents, i5'3 ; and 1 acre of garden oliiu' at $'. .20 ; 
 total, SOlS. Aft'T deducling cvpenses of harvesting ami the whole 
 original outlay, the farmer will still have soiaelhiug to the good to 
 start with ni'.\t year. Young farmers sliould take a note of vhis, aad 
 secure laud iiLtbis country before it is all taken up. 
 
 WHAT CA-^ SE DQ^Z 
 
 
 f. ■ 
 
 «-a£i:ci!n'i 
 
 m 
 
 
 ^•^isrta. 
 
 A practical man in Albert.a, makes tho following statemeat about 
 Butter making iu Alberta : — 
 
 A settler arrives here having me.ius to put up a small liou.sa on las 
 l()0-acre home.,. cad, and bus also me,ins to get a K.p.ui of hor.ses, a 
 plough and harrow, with enougli of seed lo plant a h'W i.civs. Then, 
 if he has a wife, and .i^lou h.dt, let hiui buy two cows ; if more money 
 stili, more cows — s' v live cows the iirst year. Trom tlnse ho will bo 
 able to make five pou.ids of butter daily during live monti.s, worth in 
 our market 25 cents a pound i,ls.) This will suj.port him.self and wile. 
 Tho milk will also feed three calves and a ccuplo of pigs. Xow, it 
 must bo rcmeuibeivd that the care of these need not prcviUit iiini from 
 cultivating a .good garden and attending to a goodly number of acres 
 of cr'ios besides. And it must bo also remembered, iu coni.e.;tioa wit.i 
 all tlii.s, that no matter how favorable the se.ison may be, the gardca 
 and tho cultivated acres may prova a failure, but neither iiail-storm 
 tor frobt aifect tho returns from properly atieiuleii niiloli cows. 
 
 or course, the above .applies to individual beginnings of an indu.'itry 
 tlut will unavoidably uiergo into a co-operative dairy farming, when 
 tho creamery will bo established in tho ccnlro of tho t.-.wnbl.ip, where 
 the iudividu.al or company will gather tlie cream from the surrounding 
 farmers, and employ a practical and Ir.iir.ed butter-in..ker, who will 
 produce from the uniform and uue(|uallcd cream of Albert:-, tho gi.t- 
 edged creau.ery butter of commerce, uusurpassed, if cipialied, by any 
 in tho world. 
 
 15 
 
•-•n 
 
 Vi -.J" 
 
 U • . . - , w . ;■ . i C > •' I < w> • • 1 • < 
 
 ? 'l.' ; . .. '.. .1 )«v.Ml.'iil.r.. ; 
 
 ■..:.*.. .1 '■•..».. '.4!;. Is liix i.iii. ., ' 
 
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 .... '.. B 1, ; !" ■ \i ,1. I'.i' t..«u. '■ 
 
 .\. :.., . .-./.v ■. , . >. ilia sMl'.i ii-M j' 
 . . : .1 .'..I' li 1 l;v.' !ii'i:,l'.;, 111 
 
 . . . .'. .i..,ly :.•, „iy, 2l/ I'l ;.i.. , 
 
 .,: • ...1,1 .1 !,u, ■,W ti.'„i.. 
 
 ^ i., t,..,i .ilii-r !lii' :.;r.i.. r 
 
 . ...i;!, -..i.M li..' milk::iK of " 
 
 . ; vl.,;.i'.-. <•'. his ]iro;Uulilf: iiiixi' i ' 
 
 . :.;;.l \ i...i.-U. i l..r i,\, '... , 
 
 . : ; ;s. !.;>;.. .i.,..i.;c. h ii 
 
 .:..;. .v. ,T' 1, 1' i.''.i l.i. .".... ; 
 
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 . . •..I-;.;.-... ■.■,. 1;..; r 
 
 . . ..vl.:'v.:'.;.-l<ii...;.:v, 
 
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 i!! ;'. >; jV.^i.i w. .1, :,t\i.,r,, I. 
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 . . ;.; .\ 1.. . ;■ ]... .;. ; 
 
 ... , ■; .1 ii.n t i.-.i..y 
 
 ... . . ■ ..;..;.. ', i.i 01. ."11 <'.■.:. i'i>- 
 
 . : r >....■ ]'•:(:■ i,.,':;(>:!^ •.:• v;'..y . 
 :, r •... ;■..,■ iiivil;j;^- ]..):>]» i.f 
 . .. ..', \.« ..'.'.K., i':ii: •.-..t'.sl ; r....- 
 ■...'..w.t Si-!i!H!: .'ll;ii ;i i^iv.il iv,;\;. 
 
 ". '■ ' , * ."^ 
 
 .1 
 
 ,..■■ 1..1V1 r;.ii.i';,;, it i.s i'..'.i:.i.~,; •'; '! 
 
 • ;. :'. : ;'i.i' <i;'.:'.-. I'wn linliioii 
 
 . :.; ...;:,;. I. iTis .Ula.:.;;; n..w • 
 
 . .. V... ., cl' M.-.:.i;.i'..i '.Vitlii.i c.u-.y ,. 
 
 . .• ;■ ;i .-.■ ',;■■;. .. M ',-■• ]'\t !.' li iiii 'j 
 
 . , .. .."•.!.o I'.-iivi..,. , ';.,.■. i.i.i' t. ,'.'.y ;, 
 
 ;.'. ■.;_. :o •..,!r;y ai,.i fm.;! .i r.ii'.u •,;, ; 
 
 i.l ;i,..t v;^; ^ ..I l.::a. Ti.' ..■ is c..:.s.,i. : '. 
 
 .' ■ '. ! .'., , ia 'Ji- ill. ..li.. Ill A':.'i..'y. 
 
 ..:■..;.;. l'!:;..;i ru .\..-iiiiii'i-.i.i ... • 
 .... ■.; ;.. ,...•,._ ia .vliiiif; ii i.f.-..;- i 
 ....'. .i.' : .ai.in IS oil" .■ •>. : 
 . . :...' . .\.. .iliOa <>;" li.i' (':.l,.i:.' 
 . ; . > ._■ 'iV.u';.shi;.i. V..ii..-.' " • ;■■..■„•,..... • 
 .' ...v s; .;i '].>. 'i'i.i :i i^.r !.. ■ 
 ; Vr.;.. :;. ;■.,• ll.striil . !' ' 
 .■ .-..; . •;:. .;. !!.i::Mi.;-.i, 1:;. ■' 
 ... (J; Mt. .-'.I Iv.iti'.ii'W.iit. 'i'..;-. 
 ;. .. .::•.:, :...;. ,.f a il.ulway {■.■■r, 
 
 . ..■ '.v.u: c.j.iu'.f)'. 
 
 .... ;.,;..■ ;....;.K.l l,v;„- 
 .. ... .. :...;,.av. Tn . 'a:!., 
 
 : '. , ■: y. ..r >!■. .1:,: '.i.'.i v,.i'. .•-.iVi' .-. 
 .'..:•.;:..•.• Il•.•o^^.^H.■vrily iO.,t 11'. .sc'.i-.-lii:.; .. 
 
 .•.:" .-..ly li. .i. v.|.!.';c.i, ; :a.\-\il.-)V.-, i,i>.i, 
 .'..ly ;..'.;..,, rw.i l.,;ut i.^.iaiy soils. 'I'ln; 
 ..■ T ..... '...■ ;.;■■. Lo'.ii Ici r>-''ui'Ji OU.il.lV 
 
 CGbV G.- [;A!lV/AY TICKETS fiEFUfXZD. 
 
 "'.'■■'■• .'■ .»( a'i'i'h ;.. hL'Ur.ii, |.<: fii.t.iiii.dat t'..i;('''>iii[i,i;.y'g 
 
 i/.-.u ■.'.._.■'. '■• ...;i ].r.''i!uf \vl,i.'!i will 1,.- !■< i'liinli'c. if tl.c jiol.ar 'a.ir. 
 c'i..i , i'^' ,. 1 • or iia'i>'. Ill tl.i.i v.ii^", l.iial laii.'.i Ml lire riiablci; to 
 la.il.n .V v.,.iv.i, . las;., riii.ii of lia; laliil Iri'c n{ cast to U.rliiKc.lv, i. 
 
 ''"i' ;■" .Viiii.'lM-' I.;' lavii.ti'iv,, every .Sl.ilid.i /i;.'ciit m Cm Wc.^t 
 
 is :,ii;i|,linl Wi'.li laii-c i..li r.f ihft liiiiii.i in hiii ro^;ll■i;Uvo Di.strict, and 
 i.s 111 .!riii:livl \o fjivu liii.ii s.-d;! 1.1 cv.iy pos: ilil') luss; .trilic- iii I'liiiLlili" 
 l!.m 1.. !.m:1).«1ui.,1,. " 
 
 ^;}uvi!i£nf: i.]a:j;tgja Lp.::d.:. 
 
 ^. ■ ■■ ■■ ;i '11 is ci.li^.i 10 the '..-.a.i'i of il.,: Ma;. it. /.a Si^r.th- 
 Y.i ,;ii, :...,..... y C'<.iiii.niiv, 11. iaiiiiistiTiil i.y tl,.' .s.iiac dfj^inmeiit ;is 
 tiiiil I !. ir '1 .1 \vi!ii liii; luiiils cii llifi Cniia.li.iii I'lirii'ip. 
 
 Owi..,; to iiri.iiii iii!r.i:u'i:ii.., wl.icii Imvij luiw ].,-is.iod u:;n.y, l'...> 
 
 v..i!'.'i.iy l.iiiii. ia Soutaorii .M.iaii.-ili.i w.-p; for a imi^- i.uii: loili'ril uji 
 
 f:..:.i .s.'.. i/r .srlilciaiiit. iutl.r iiaaiiliiiif , i.il l'.,u iiv.ii;a',.a; Govfrii- 
 
 lii.'.,l i-iitii>. Will- .i.-iait.i. 1 aad lariiiii',, bO tii.il at t'a. tiiiip llii> Tuilway 
 
 1:1111, s -vi'ii- tli.ima o-.'.i r,r i,..lc I'l.ry u'.-ri! i;, i.aii.i'iiia;i> I'l-iiiali... 
 " * ! , f. .. . , ." ..:...; 11 . . ' 
 
 li.iv,.!,; ,.'.; liai fill. is of , .Vi,i/,itioii, 11, e uiii. 
 )iii.-. 1 .1- 111".: .ii-i- \v.ia;i;i". 
 'I'l..., i.icliou (,.f i:,v.;i.;.'y i.i 
 
 .1, ..c 'Ola j'.ii 
 
 till'' .v. I.f i...j.;a.-, ii.i.. 1, .,,i!L ii.aji.i.i ..1 . ,i,.s ui/r/.:nii .11. 1. /iv" 
 nil'.. I. , .....; .ly !ii liii? i.iliil',>'iij,.', wliili; iM .I'i.ai.s lire .so ii.t 'I'h^'isril 
 w,;;. ;!,,• '..i. ,;., iuiiiiy, ..i..l,!i. |..i,'!, u'l ;,. 1. ,.,;,,• l; ,; aiiauiii .r.,;, f,f 
 jii .:.. ii.iy ,i,.;i.s,_i..iiy'l.,i,;i>. 
 
 (m .. H...11'. ijf tjic :.i.ui..!..i,. .? .-.f l..iy iii.,1 wall 1- tii.:, i,.irt i.if-.i;. ci.i'.ly 
 iiii..;.:i il fi/1- .1 Ai.i iaiiiiiii;t, 1.1..I t'.ii ri' i.ri' ai.mcif.i.s i.i-rilK rii' ;,i.'li c'.a.s"^ 
 >>!i' I'.'."'!!! 'c ..i;;,' 1" .,.'...1 lldi'Iii of %v.'ii-i..-i.l .'.lui'ii, .s..r(j ..-.iarcs 
 mill .-..-.;!.. a. ■.» .I.s ],ri'ili.ii,i.i..t,ii^'. 
 
 H:. .. ..;ly ali liii; t'.uii.;. Wnls arn l'i>,ii..i, y.. i.1,1.^; ..1. a'..a(..l ..a'.i- 
 "■■i '■ ;■; .y <if fill-' .si.iii..: w.ii r, of .1 ;...:l .jutmiy, .i'ii;.ira'..:y ..laUd 
 for ; . ... .;. . 1.1 of t.-.., i.r in.- .v..-.,.ii^' j.ii;^ .,.„ s. 
 
 'i'iij-; ^sOIL :.:.].: ,. l-,;.,, .u..l'i;a'yi.'aUf ■.vli,.a;.....l.,;:.ir 
 I'' I'.'.' ; ■ .■ ■ ■ i • ...iia.i a V. ly i, .;.;:. m 1 im;.;i! .r.x t I'lo;..;, ru. !. .■,:. :..:.ii- 
 ,i;i)',i.>, -.Lia.. a In,;:, .ii,.l [...;.ii.,, , i.tla.i, in ;^ris,l ;..■:;. ,;t,ija :i:i.i ii.i-. 
 Ill j;.ii I. ; ."■1.11 • , 1. 1-1 .isi;;ii .ni.t of ^;iaiil .. [iia.s'a, ;.,.iiiiii.f.ii, M.ia;,- 
 lsia\ .i:..i. , ..!.■. I.,!.. 1.1, i-.uiOt.H ai..i i...iii|i.s ,< a..lj....'.ly h.a.l tu iLn 
 cxl..i i;.i..i ..■- .■i-/,u..ii,. 
 
 I.. I...! wix-iii.s art 10 !■.; f..,iiia in j.;i ,; ipiaatni. .i ,.i.ik.'i'i>'...s r.i.sp- 
 h.'nii , rr.it. '.a'frii.., v.'.M ii'.,.ia', ;;i^.,,i!,(>rriri .11, n i:.,.T..i.i.., u'.so nM iiml 
 i>l,.,';. .■i;,-in.«. 
 
 i^- 
 
 ^.k .A*.;. J^ • 
 
 , ..il' . 
 auiii' 
 
 ■ '••■■ . 'i' ■>..' .-.-'■■. .11;,' .M.i:...ii, ]. '.i..■a.^, v,-..r,.-y... .uni prny 
 
 — ', ■ ■'•' ' !o;;y-tii.-i .l..:'.iiit .,;,'-i'irs of '.vilil lii,, ■',.., "ur.: ia il., lis 
 M 1... ...,y c.ivrr null'.-. (,f »;.irr ; j.,ir;ri'lj^i'S .luii ,s. r,.l. raliliii.i nrc in 
 
 .,; :......; -i.-. in ti.i' Vasli, aii.l ii..raii- I.y iiu ii,i^.i,.> .-luia 
 
 ",'..'■ iir 'ai.i li.'i .; '..i.iiiii", all- iia'i.tifaily .sloiiki-.i '.v.l!. ^;:i..i:.., J... ,c 
 ii!'- ■ . . :-'.■ ol.i !(/iiauy :,_...:!.sr..'a tu i.ii iii.'iitn.il \Mti. llic Kii;,'li.,li 
 -I..1 1 cr.iiir.s iiial .. !,i r ;;.iaii' ; fili-ln .iiiii;; aiiiiaiil.s iili; i.1m> 
 
 i.i:' ■■; ' ^ . 
 
 i.istrii-.i, 
 ;). r/.-,-.' 
 ! lOiir.sl I. 
 
 0; tlio • 
 tl.i,:llv' 
 
 , M. 1-. I'aji.y c.)....l.ii r ihIi- 1 . 'in. :.i.,o i,i \\ ..,;..■, aim i,i;i..1iiTS 
 , '..'■ .ua., lo.is 1.,: . ,, \Mii. „,.., a ti.i' r.l,tii.a iilioini.l... 
 
 , 1...1 ;;l.i I.y ... !..!; a;. 1 1,... , ;l.iai,-!i l.olc;, ci.'. il. ll.o ii ■•, .i,.d 
 
 .'.;. .iir .' iliisi avs.iy ,1'r .',iiiii.).i r u.ii'. 
 
 .„ ..-..y 111' f..iii.s I.I.- a;. .I'.i iirs'..il ,11 .1 .'.t.ia.' of i. atari: i,i ti.i.s 
 
 ,1 ri :a: rl...!.li: lor ;i(.-,.si','!.siiij; ivli.at. iiiiS "in'Cii (li.-,..hbi-'d aa " Ihc 
 ■Ji.Ai.tii'n," \./. : Villi r, l,ay, \vo,'m1, uial vvi..'..il laud of ti.e 
 
 •..liliu.l. 
 
 ...'ly is V. ;y !■. ..ni.;,il, v.l.cth.r 0:1 '.i.e liii'..'cry 1 ..rili-wavi.a 
 ...1.1, or oy llic i;U'ar, wiinl.:.^; .strcu:..., O'.'cfbi.ado'.vod by 
 ■ ..I'd balikvi. 
 
 17 
 
v.. L.' '• 
 
'— j .rirt Uitaiai 
 
 ^r '2'' t'-ij « ■>»-:» ".1 ^ 
 
 stumps or Sto-ev 
 
 ,t: 
 
 •f/ 
 
 - /'•. 
 
 
 \ 
 
 i.^r.^1 TO SETTLi£r::i. 
 
 ^ Tiip ntwco.i.cr ui-cd not fc:ir tu..i whoii lio riToi.i'fl Wi..;,i;.'jj lii< 
 wij! f.iU ii.ifi tli<' liMiils of tliiovcs, iiiiiK\itors, or iiiifiii'iull;/ ii'-.;.li . if 
 i.f f '.loiv* tUo ilir(.;i;oiis of tliis ii.iui|ililrt, In- will ji.it lii'ii.sill ill tita 
 ;...i..!.> of r- ■ frioiulh, wlio \s\\\ livil; nfiLr liiiii. Tin' irnin i-. inct i;|.nii 
 4 iU ::t.l\r.l i<y :i<c a^i':ii»nf llio GoVLTiiniciit and of Uio O.iii.'.iliaii I'.icilia 
 B lUiiway Cotapatiy, who luko cluirffo of iiiiiiiij^iMiitti fiud ^vu tln-iu uU 
 the asi>.atancu &Ld advice tlioy Ui'i'd iii a btruugc luud. 
 
 t^HOostiiC A locat:c:j. 
 
 ];i c' > i wJHTo they havo nlrrady fiJicd upcu hoino '.f«)nlily for notllcr- 
 aciit. w;iiri: fiicuds nro riwaitin;; tiiciii, llii'y niu kIu'wu how !o pro.-rcd 
 diric'.i;." to tii..l ;p<.i.it. If they huvi- uol, (ic'idod \\\n,\\ hucIi u looality, 
 but .ii:c:.d to M'c'k a iiOTim soiuiiwln'ro furtluT Wi'.,t, tliry niiould 
 iiiit.'.-<d;M- iy ct.ll iijiou thu Laud Couitiii:>i>iouvr of tha Cauud;uu I'ucitic 
 lUilw.y Cou.riaiiy. 
 
 V:-32 PRICE OF RAILVJAY LAW03, 
 
 Tlicir r.Mn..'ss :.> a raiV.v.-iy fitrition or marker, iho n.no-.iut of siitlc- 
 nirnt, the lia; Oi.a.iiy of yi.0|)h> in thn luit^hliorimod, mid iho cxiicl 
 chani.'Svi- pf til- .-^0.1 cm b- h-nu'd at hi.-, oilier. l'.::.rij ri'Mirl, r sediitn 
 of iiU arcii oil •led Ij tli : Huihntj Coiiiji,iuy luis bi'i'-n jUii^, 
 
 01 ji _ .' iiisjiccfurs 1^ ini ri.j)'j> led 1111011 in ildii it, 
 
 A.i i...s iiiforiiiaiiou iso;i.ii to ilu! iiitcMiiii;; (.if.lor. If the h.iid 
 of ac >w;iu s'-cii&ii is N^iu.iy, or io<:ky, or inarnliy, or ;i)l<iiliiii>, or ollii-r- 
 wise'u:.s.;i!ai.lo for f.inniiiL', he is told so; if i; is pcM'. laud for ;,'r.i;!i:i;,', 
 but .»or for faniiii!^, Iw. Irariis that ; if il in llmror.^^hly fertile a-id ,li- 
 sirabie, tiiis will hp ;,>oiiiicd out. lu hiiort, tlie wiicle truth, wl..'ii..-r 
 it is fik'Oiu'ule or uiif.tvor.iVdi', can be learned from the maps and bur- 
 veyor"* ;iOtes ohowu ii- tiiis ollice. 
 
 4 I 
 
 sAh* <i- 
 
 U~:-'^*-^'i 
 
 /:''/.i i 
 
 
 
 VtJvCSI^a Pii^AiREE. 
 
 
 iWSPECTSC::. 
 
 Jloi: men, nevertiiclcis, naturally wish to cxr.nui-.o for thcniaolves 
 tho s<-ciiou •.vi.ich seems to thoia froiu these reports most suitable, and 
 thU lb strongly recnnunended in every e;is.'. Tii.'v an. vljeu loKl wliat 
 is the .rnii'kest at.i ctieapest w.iy to reach it, (special f,.i.ilitii'.s 'm-ing 
 ;>rov.dLd for ti.i.i purp&.iv), and, wlieu ii.e..'ssary, iiro fui'iashcd by the 
 t)<)Uiii..o.i Govenimrnt lntellip;.'iiec OllieiT witii n K'''''"> who eiliier 
 .iccoxi--.;.le3 ti.etn all tho way from ^Vinulpel,', or meets thom ut tile 
 aeares; nil way station, and ^oos with tlieiu to tho desi^'iia i ■'. ie<ealiiy. 
 If thi-yaro pleased, twliich is u.siially the ca.se), all tlie arrnnj;euient3 
 for !.■.;:;::.' It up, or for its purolia.s.-, .ive made at ouce at the tieare.s; 
 2;;eccy, :.:ii they caa ininieuiati'ly lake ixi.s.-.essiou. Only a very tiv; 
 d&ji. thcrcforp, need elapse between ti'o arrival of an imniigruat at 
 Wi'iiapej aii j. Ills sottlei-^eut ujion the laud of his choice. 
 
 vjhe:jie ss-sould 
 
 i-^A! 
 
 o 
 
 ^ 
 
 filAi-arCBA OR EASTERN ASSl?u30IA, 
 
 If yoj w,i.al to confiuo your farniing purely to grain growing, select '- 
 your laud iu |^ 
 
 I' 
 
 ;- getting a-> o'.o^o to a railway station ns jiossible. If for Cattle, horoO or ti\ 
 •i bhecp rais-.ag, i; 
 
 I V.'ESTERf: ASSIMiBOlA OR ALBERTA. 
 
 M 
 
 St 
 
 g Mixed faraiiug ca.i bo carried on to advaula^'o iu any of these 'I 
 U Provinces. 
 
 L 
 
■ t? . - . -a - r— tr- . TMnvT- . - ^ 
 
 ..EGyuTio;;s. 
 
 '..irk.ii*. nil Survcye<l even niitn« |i 
 . >>: ri^orvcJ, uid to ho held [| 
 
 THE FAV FRUITS 
 
 OF A 
 
 C.;.^AD!AN N0RTH-V7EGT FAR:,1, 
 
 
 - J, 
 
 : t of ,-.n OfTico Fco of 
 .^.u.oiih OH to K.sideucc aud 
 
 ii' 't, To'vii Sitf- laufnvg, 
 
 ..u:,., .-:i.',iiii.l iu t.thtr&i" iLa 
 
 ' ■■ 'UK h i.H hoiiu'.'tffnd 
 
 ui.i.i hix ii,oatli.H iVoii; 
 
 n on or iifti r tlo first 
 
 ii>-. .'i iiot comiiiiuoo until 
 >> Ii"! ilvi! iijicu itiiii cuUivntO 
 1 ly iwi'lvi! uiouths tor lUroo 
 
 -■I r'-.^i.hncn, oit alov, witliiu 
 
 ■ i ci.iiliiiiic 10 iiLi'ti.' li;;< Ikhuo 
 
 . i.'Ut of cvtTv twflvii iiLOiitLa 
 
 .it.! of liKiiusli'.ul I'liiry, mid 
 
 ■ i/t eiitiy bvi.ik mill prri'iiv fc." 
 
 f .•■••ciioii ; uiul C>.\\\ w,t..iii tlio 
 
 ■ ..\ Mfiik uiul piviaic f.if cro;> 
 
 ..\\k! .i.Ti's; aii.l wiiliiii the 
 
 . , iiiry i.o sii.i'.l i\t(,y till! Wild 
 
 .■ .'I'lji fifiiMlll ^iTi .s lnidltlOl.iil, 
 
 . -A iiiiiiu'.sti-.ul i>iitry, lie ^'u.^li 
 ■ i, iimi »hiill h.ivii lav.li'd OU 
 "...ili li.wu lived diiriii;^ the 
 
 .■ :i fo; 1.0iii«'?,t.-ad l>:i!ciil. 
 :!ie eiil'i,ii/ion of Am lioins- 
 ;' I'litry, or if il.c I'litiy uau 
 
 . .il .iliV ViMl', tlii li ll.-filll! U.'» 
 
 . '...i' ;,i,-,; yi'..r iiir.iiv ainl jiro- 
 
 hi--. ho;. .Into, 111 ; ,s!i:ill vilhia 
 
 , .11. li laT.iii .Tud I'li'i.iiro. for 
 
 ...lUiiig not liM tiiaii fifli'or. 
 
 . .ii'.f iiOU.ii) pa till- liulilrstr.kd 
 
 .-, and on or In I'oii! tliec.'.m- 
 
 i';.:;".iii to n-.iiii: ill liic s^id 
 
 . '.'.a tiifrciii .iiid oultivato iiia 
 
 .. .: prior to the dulc of his 
 
 .:...^ !ii n-aurc ilia p.itPiii witinr. 
 yc.r.i, .1.S this raso nnv Ixi, iio will 
 .•l.orliomi'sti'.id ,"iiid ]r.v-'-lii;ilioii, 
 •;oo:' iIm; l.e lias ii'sidi'd on tho. 
 ^ s\'.i.<i''(iu'iit lo (iiilc of cutrv, .iiul 
 . - . .1 .i.iy of -May, 1SS3, has cultivated 
 
 v^ ». « .. .-■(.^ tmm 1^ 
 1 I < . s 'C^ im * 4 « 
 
 .li-T for lio-..'.<'.l;niU',iii^ j)nr,iosc.s ; and fuel ij 
 ; i;;-..:.. c.r Ji a;.; lU ci:!,.'.' I'.i! for the ponuit 
 
 ■.o . ■.-...;.... .:is of li;.d, ., ...... .,.'.o of tir.iVnT, 
 
 .; ;n>;.'. .• '.o tli'- So'ii't.iry of I'.i.- Dup.'irtii.tT.i 
 .i'..ir;o, tUiJ (.'uiniiiissioiii'; of lloiiiir.ioii l,,aiius, 
 ;■> liuy o:ui;r of ilio Uoini.iiou Laudu Agents 
 .-Vi'cii; Tcri.torici. 
 
 A. :^i. i.ri'iui;ss, 
 
 L'tputy Miuisiur of lalerior. 
 
 . > 
 
 •'.i-->-Jr 
 
 .:-:..■=?'. / ^-^. ■" 
 
 li, ,1 li- 
 
 
 S T *4 
 
 THE BEST V/HEAT IN THE 'WORLD. 
 
 21 
 
 O^Q OF "Wo. I HARD." ^ 
 
 
I 
 
 Dc 
 
' »7»ntr nrw ~T , rr i 
 
 Ocx. 
 
 u/u.r.uu... r.;C!F!C RAILWAY 
 
 •■ r ►.•.'.9 fcr.-f of ;"..« ]j 
 
 .•Will. Vi.t l.i).'iii ' 
 
 . il.c l.i.'.w ly Uit. tj 
 
 ' : tli« (u&iii hue, will i 
 
 -•R kCHE UPV/ARQS. 
 
 u I. .antU can nc oittair.ud from tho 
 . Cu i.iilsiiior.or ."it Winnipog. ,, 
 
 :' Cnavcvimr* Viil 
 
 . j-.-ciut. jwr ll 
 
 , coai ii'..a '.ill. 
 .■v,.T. v:!. '.<■ 
 
 1 U> Irj i>UiilU<a«ii 
 
 ./ ii;;no»rd upoa iht land or 
 
 t il.^».? rerilj'.ior.i, all 
 
 .iU-;-7«<»-c7 tl.ctvua, aud 
 
 :iii .j;::.moi. &r:d lu.<Is ccn- 
 
 ■:i viiy i,,»i<ra:i» u-rais to 
 
 ...uuU»u aiid U.iii;y to 
 
 i Ij- the 
 L. A. hA"iLTO'i, k.inj Cor.-ii.ss.ancr, Can. PiC. RaiiMA) Co., Winni^j. 
 
 . r..t. ., tor 
 
 ■ ■jViT Hi !'• .. 
 
 SGUTHi 
 
 i.lAuiTGEA LA'^DS. 
 
 D i;T:AXT 01* tho MaN'ITOB.V SOrTHAYFiiTEr.X 
 
 ■l.ni'ANV, is itov,- l.:.-i,'.-: • : : • ■ 1 • 
 
 :is. Il .».. >iii!i of ov.r ■. 
 
 , v.-(,U u.i.i!i:.d tor ;,'r.i;:. 
 
 . 8 tti.il-, iiiiiM-H^'.t'-ly liuiiii of ;..•• Ir.i. r. 
 . r.iijji! 10 ttv.stM.C'l. Tii.%t jKir:;.".:. u' :'... 
 
 10 usi.i tiio wi-sti-ni liu.iici' Mi.i.:: 
 ..i Iiiv;„:- \nvn Ki:i^ l.iniTi W;>. I'ur. . 
 
 of llii.s i'.;ily sff.le:iici.t, iu-a f.. 
 !V;..l,i/:.iSi.ii. Tin ferny' ! if ■;■ 
 
 Ti.. 
 
 . i.v t)ic »i>icml'.l fror>s t'. 
 
 .l;s;iiCl. li.ccouiitrv i»v. .... 
 
 ...... i;.o i.:i... .;.;'. oi' vsliich .la' !!&•': l^.Iv-., .'.. i,.". , j 
 
 r Uikcb aiid ".iio Souri.s IJivtr v.mA its trii>utir..i, w'-.W-i i{ 
 
 ..A7, ixv'wi:, i.-fi-ks i.T,kj ;lii-ir rii^ '.u tU<' Tunic Mou;;t.-..::. jl 
 
 . ..; Ji-iiord, Dc'".ii::iiiie a'.sJ \V.ikcp:i, sad ii.«y t--' »>ur.!r:.s.-.l at *! 
 
 >'.; riinccs. At iIil- tv.'o li'.tor pcir-u ^U: aills are ui»o iu a 
 
 •...-ra: tf p!ircha.so of tlio Jl.-iiiitolw Soutii-Vi'citcri. L&b>ls irt ^ 
 
 ; .i- tl.csj of tlji; Ciuadiau i'aciJio Iluilwiv Co. 
 
 THt 
 
 Laiii I 
 
 liUiiiU 
 
 r//£ o;yi.r nm nours to the feutilc fw,\ lands 
 
 A/JO THE UflOAD PASTUfilS OF 
 
 ivHariitoba, 
 
 AM* liU; 
 
 iUNiXf., LUMr.I'.UlNG, AND FAllMlNfl Kl'.i.lONS OF 
 
 Sntish Columbia , 
 
 — .\Mi I. .M II — Ij 
 
 Tho Ikst Route lo WASUINCITOX TEiriUTOIlY! " 
 
 .iuil I'wiiils oil i'ii;,'ct .smiiid aiitl llii! r;ici;".i; loast. 
 
 :0 CUSTOIIS TROUBLES ! KO TRAIJS?!- ES I 
 
 Pat-vujjiiM f>om r.i;;o;»', U.i.i..'s.!rkpn, Tourinta r;.(l SiiOitamon, 
 >av,- ilif •l'rai.!4.Ail.ui!io »i.iiii.ri« nl Qiiil..'(-, iu niiiiiuirv, ami at 
 lialii'.i.v, Nov,; S.i.iiii, liiirih;,' lln •.viiitcr iiKUitli.s. A". I'ltlur of tiioM 
 ports Uicy will '.<o II, It l>y "n ii;;''iit of il..: ro,;ipiiiiy, wlio wi'.l talio 
 cliaij;« ot'ilicui, M'c uHir bupg.iyi', and furuiiii all licoiful ini'ouuuliou 
 couciui.u^ I"..'. ji.i:ri.':y. 
 
 No FlailWOy iu Ai,irrioa MTi'is so in.'iuy ac.-i.mmo- 
 diitinur, to Sl'.i'OND '"I.A.^.>, or ( Ul.ONl.S'l", P.is.spi;-.i,s \\\. hO liltlo 
 fXl.l.,!' fts d.i.'S tliC f'AN.M'l \N I'aCHK:. ('•ildliihtH ,iiv iiMi- to tlMVel 
 
 to NK'.V 110Ml'..s iu >;aN!To1',a, il..! NOl;'i'll.Wl>:', or '.IKITISH 
 COLi;.\llJlA, " uli iiLMi'.y as ^jiiui r.ouifort .-la I'lrst, C'la;-. /.i.s.n'ijgers. 
 
 cGLo:!isT SLE£?i:!a ca::s. 
 
 The Cc»rS a.>v.r,rd to tUo uso of Colonlsis arc Ukca 
 
 ti-viii tl.o .•*,-\me fist tiMiiis«il',. llin fii>t clii.s,, c.Tis, ;nul evi vy oiio is a i 
 
 ;,l'.'l.ii.- car. sou.j; taroiiijU WlTllorT ( IIANOK lo tlw I'ACIKIC , 
 
 wi i'.AN. Tlii'su Ciirs nm (tiuular iu »i;-.i', w.nii.tli m\k\ viitilitiou to j 
 
 t..i' fast cl.TKS c.irs, but .-irfi not Lpliuistcrrii. Tlio kcuI.t uro ,iiT.inKi'd iu 
 
 ' -'.lii'S fii-iii-; ouo ain> \wz ou I'.icli si'lr of tliu car, arr of roiufcrtablo 
 
 ! s^.iiK', .iiid'iio iiiailf tlml ib-y c:iu be joiuol iuto a Im'.iIi r>a.iy for iha 
 
 i fci^vadiii'- of .1 111,, tivs.s mill W iciotlics. I/.tiv jah.ii'uycr ba-. a .siiiglo 
 
 I bVrtii ,'»ii7l ,1 ti.'k.a in uirmshud for it, F-XAi'tlA' vbi! .>'A.MK as lu 
 
 " r;l;.ST CI-A.>.S .'^l,^.I■:l'l■;ll. Over r.-..;. ; .ur of ,s,';il.s ;i br.Lnl ii|ijx'r 
 
 Ui-.b, ii;ii"id n:j..ii.st tbu w.iU of t!i.^ car, r.,i, U- !■••. .b.w.i uini fori:i an 
 
 ail.il ioin;\ M.'i'iiiii;^ I'bi''''. No Extra Ciiargo is niado for these Sloopias 
 
 Accoataodatious ; they are a part of tlio Rig'-Uar Car. .S.',;,-uid I i.isi 
 
 - r.,;:»:ii ■.■I-.-, bow.'ver, liiii.-,t jiovi.lo lI..T.- ouu h.'.UUli;.;. If U..7 do not 
 
 r* bring il. with tiu'iu, a c.m.i.li'tii oulliiof UKiar.'ss, imlow, bb.nUct .Mid 
 
 '■' curiains Inay bo bouijbt of ibc A^ii.l of tlifi Coiinuiiy at ibe point of 
 
 1 ;iiilin;^ at a cost of Si.iO. (TluMe articles bfcoim: '.lie propi'iiy of the 
 
 purcu;",ri. The ciirta-.ii.s niiiv be Inin^ around tlic bi-vlli, turning it 
 
 i] inloa iiu'.oViv.aii: i-ooiu. .S.Mi)lC:N(i US NOT I'LUMITTKD in 
 
 Foe further information apply to 
 
 AUCHEH BAKEIl, 
 
 £uroiican Trajjic A'jcr,l. 
 
 7 .Tninc.? Sircct. LivunrO'i:.. 
 ^•> C.iril.iU .Siruct, <insr.o»'. 
 M Ciiiiihin S;ro.'. Ui.v.'".^'- 
 105 ilarltot St., y.^>^^^'-^'-^- 
 
.!•; 
 
 ' ' OSfl 
 
 "^rtm 
 
 t _L ' I 
 
 
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 BEAiVERl 
 
 
 
 
 
 _^ fVig-^7-..2i aj*2^^^ jti . a o If 13 n ii<; 
 
 j '"■ — y'iJ(f "^Lui'.'"' i 
 
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 •, CAIISON CV. 
 
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 riqrT p-:j 
 
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 For DcHCi'iptivc Paraplilots, f:^c nrp-y to 
 
 T,. A. Tr.\^•TT/I'o^^ 
 
 ■ , .■ i'oiivnUflvv.i- -. 
 
 WINNIPEC. 
 
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