^ 
 
 ■« I 
 
 r. y^ . 
 
 I kl *^ 
 
 CIHM 
 Microfiche 
 Series * 
 (IMonographs) 
 
 ICMH 
 
 Collection de 
 microfiches 
 (monographies) 
 
 Canadian Inttituta for Historical IMicroraproduationa / Inatitut Canadian da i^icroraproductiona hiatorlquas 
 
 □ c 
 
 as 
 
 L 
 
 di 
 
TtcHnteat and BtbWot upt itc NoMt / Notn tMhrnquM 9% iMMmfraiMtMiUM 
 
 IfHttlat* Hm AtMmptMl to obtain ttta bait ortftnal 
 availabto for filmmfl. Faaturai of thit copy wrftkh 
 ha MMlOflraplticallv urn^wa. mttlth may altar any 
 ■ knafH Ml tfia rapw d iietlon. or wlileh may 
 ficantly chan«a ttia inual matlMMl of f ilminf . art 
 ladbatow. 
 
 CokHirad eovtr*/ 
 Couvartura da coulaur 
 
 Covart dam a nd/ 
 Couvartura andommtfia 
 
 Covari rattorad and/or lamkiatad/ 
 Couvartura rattaurto at/ou paMimiMa .,, 
 
 Covar titia miMinf/ . 
 
 La titra da couvartura manqua 
 
 Colourad map*/ 
 
 CatiM itetraphiqua* an cotilaur 
 
 Colourad ink (i.a. othar tfian blua or black)/ 
 Encra da coulaur R«a. autra qua Maua ou noira) 
 
 Colourad platas and/or illustrations/ 
 Ptanchas at/ou illustrations an coulaur 
 
 Bound witti otbar malarial/ 
 RaliA avac d'autras documants 
 
 Tiflht binding may causa shadows or distortion 
 along intarior margin/ 
 
 La raliura sarrte paut causar da I'ombra ou da la 
 distorsion la long d* la marga intAriaura 
 
 Blank laavas addM during rastoration may appaar 
 
 within tha taxt. Vtfhanavar poniMa, thasa hava 
 
 baan omittad from filming/ 
 
 II sa paut qua eartaiftas pagas Mandias aioutias 
 
 tors d'Una rastauration apparaissant dans la taxta, 
 
 mais. lorsqua cala itait possiMa. cas pagas n'ont 
 
 pasMfilm4as. 
 
 L'lnstitut a microfilm* la maillaur aaamplaira qu'il 
 lui a At* possiMa da sa procurar. Las details da cat 
 axamplatra qui sont paut-4tr« untquas du point da «ua 
 bibliogr a phiqua. qui pauvant modif iar una imaf* . 
 raproduita. ou qui pauvant axigsr una modification ■ 
 dans la mAthoda normala da f ihnaga sont indiqu^ 
 ci-daM0us. 
 
 □ Colourad pagas/ , 
 Pagas da coulaur 
 
 Q 
 
 Pagas'damagad/ 
 Pagas andommagaas 
 
 D Pagas rastorad and/or laminatad/ 
 Pagas rastaurAas at/ou palliculAas 
 
 I yt Pagas discolourad. stainad or foxad/ 
 L__l Pagas dicolorAas, tachatias ou piqu^ 
 
 □ Pagas dttachad/ 
 Pagas d*tach4as ' 
 
 EShowthrough/ 
 Transpar 
 
 D 
 
 Quality of print varias/ 
 Qualiti in^gala da I'imprassion 
 
 □ Continuous pagination/ 
 Pagination continua. 
 
 D 
 
 Includas indaxUst/ 
 
 Comprand un (das) indax 
 
 1 
 
 TitIa on haadar takan from: / 
 La titra da I'an-tCta proviant: 
 
 I I TitIa paga of issua/ 
 
 n 
 
 n 
 
 Paga da titra da la livraison 
 
 Caption of issua/ « 
 
 Titra da depart da la livraison 
 
 Masthaad/ 
 
 G4nariqua (pariodiquas) da la livraison 
 
 Additional comments:/ 
 Commantairas supplimantairas: 
 
 itam is f ihnad at thf raductt<m ratio chackad balow/ 
 tcumant ast f ilmi au taux da reduction indiqui ci-dassous. 
 
 14X^ . 18X : 
 
 13X° 
 
 22X 
 
 26X 
 
 XX 
 
 1SX 
 
 E 
 
 20X 
 
 24X 
 
 28X 
 
 
 
 
 ■:"X\ '■' ■ . -■ 
 
 32X 
 
 
 "■• '' 
 
 :.l 
 
Th« copy filmed h«r« hk* b««n reproduced thanks 
 to the generoalty of: 
 
 Thomat Ftoh«r R«rt Book Lllirary, 
 Univcnitv of Toronto Library 
 
 . • 
 
 The Image* appearing here are the best qusllty 
 possible consldsring the condition and legiblHty 
 of the original copy and In keeping with the 
 filming contract specifications. ' l^ 
 
 Original copies In printed paper covers are filmed 
 beginning with the front cover and ending on 
 the last page with a printed or illustrated imprea- 
 sion, or the back cover when appropriate. All 
 other original copies are filmed beginning on the 
 first page with a printed or illustrated impres- 
 sion, and ending on the last page with a printed 
 or illustrated impression. 
 
 The last recorded frame on each microfiche 
 shall contain the symbol — ♦- (meaning "CON- 
 TINUED"), or the symbol V (meaning "END"), 
 whichever applicfs. 
 
 Maps, plates, charts, etc.. may be filmed at 
 different reduction ratios. Those too large to be 
 •ntirely included in one exposure are filmed 
 beginning In the upper left-hand 9orner. left to 
 right and top to bottom.,as many frames as 
 required. The following diagrams illustrate the 
 method: 
 
 L'enemplaire film4 fut reprodult grice 4 la 
 g4n4rosit« de: 
 
 Thomst Flahcr R«r« Book Library. 
 Univartltv of Toronto Library ^ ; 
 
 Lee images suivantes ont AtA reproduites avec le 
 plus grsnd soln. compte tenu de la condition et 
 de la nettet« de I'exemplaire fHm4. et en 
 conformit* avec les conditions du contr«t de 
 fiimaga. 
 
 Lee exemplairta originaux dont la couverture en 
 papier est impriiiiAe sont fiimAs en commen^ant 
 par le premier plat at en terminant soit par la 
 dernlAre page qAVcomporte une empreinte 
 d'impression ou d 'illustration, soit par le second 
 plat, salon le cas. Tous les autres exemplalree 
 originaux sont f ilmAs en commen^ant par la 
 premMre page qui comporte une empreinte 
 d'impression 5u d'Ulustration et en terminant par 
 la dernlAre page qui comporte une telle 
 empreihte. 
 
 Un des symboles suivants apparaltra aur la 
 demMre image de cheque microfiche, selon le 
 cos: le symbols — ^ signifle "A 8UIVRE", le 
 symbole V signHie "FIN". ^ 
 
 Las cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent #tre 
 fflmfo i des taux de reduction diffArento. 
 Lorsque le document est trop grand pour Atre 
 reprodult en* un smjI cllch«, II est film* i partir 
 do I'angle sup4rieur gauche, de gauche * drolte. 
 et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre 
 d'Images nAcessalre. Les diagrammes suivants 
 lllustrent la m«thode. . 
 
 '•■: ->,i,-**^ 
 
 1 
 
 ■ ■ - ■ < 
 
 2 
 
 3 
 
 *. « 
 
 »■■•(- 
 
iwcaocorv anounnN tmt ohm 
 
 (ANSI ond »0 TIST CHART No. 9) 
 
 ^'. 
 
 / 
 
 /1PPLIED IM^GE Inc 
 
 1 65 J Coat Motn Slraal 
 
 N9Chml«r. Hm Yort. 14009 USA 
 
 (718) 482 - (UOO - PhofM 
 
 (716) 2aa - 9M9 - r«i 
 
» --*! 
 
 ^%' 
 
 WHiiON'fSj 
 
 ^ .i 
 
 tAKimra process, 
 
 fou 
 
 (Hnpi iHo doiisik; un. 
 
 
 l' 
 
 Jr«i|y »<M0 Mtf ifortAiw pro€€sut Aare b^en pre- 
 9*nt€4 un4 told io iMe public /br penuint. This it 
 €0mamHye tridenee that this is a penuime proceu 
 i^^eh i$mm ojf^rwd to tJU comptet* $ati,rdeiion 
 ^'^' ^ '*'' mttko4 the inrentor etaim* to 
 ptffhet the leimeo, 
 :^--- . ... ■-■■■ •: ,;■... .:-:.'.. ■ 
 
 !■ 
 
 \ ■:.-vy.i. 
 
 ASSi/yW ilkOS.^ PBINTBR8 A PUtfLISHfeBS, 
 ■ ■ ;. , '..VBWOAflxtSy unuiocaD, it. •« : 
 
 "".■■ V, 
 
 / 
 
 l-'ivM. . 
 
 '■ \A 
 
S^f'-f : 
 
 •h: 
 
 i t 
 
 ii'4 
 
 .1 
 
 S- 
 
 ■^: 
 
 ■< % 
 
 ^n;# 
 
 /: • 4 
 
 -.../ -^^ 
 
 ■V .--v 
 
 «. -< ■ 4»,-» ■ :,.,..- 1, ,t 
 
 
 • .'». 
 
 ■M' 
 
 1 
 
 
 ■ * ' ' ' 
 
 
 ■■•A,,*-. 
 > 
 
 
 
 •J 
 
 l^lk ,_ ' ' 
 
 
 >» 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 » 
 
 / ; 
 
 
 -^.^ 
 
 Aii^cRBESf^ 
 
 z 
 
> 
 
 '9. ' 
 
 
 '¥W^ 
 
 SUPERIOR TANNING 
 
 PROCESS. 
 
 Th« worW moTM t We »r« •Urtl«d mXmmi trtft d«T •» ♦>» •nnojiiK!*- 
 nMntoraooM ImtiurUiU diMorery In ll>« ArU mul HrJ^nrw I ""p "r* 
 not ■•tUfltiil wUh (h« ttilnc* ol iMt )«ir; Xhmy «l«m«iM! •oiMU.Inf NUtr. 
 A Nw y««r« •«»• • *''l» •""*" *•*• AiUiitlo ooMUin«4 tU WMte, U»« 
 
 OuJyw •«« lh« M.roUnI In llo«lon wrote » tolUr to liU_ Ullftinilj 
 ugaot, iiMi h«d to wall iwo munthii for an Mitwtr. T«MUy hi* dlapAMi 
 itf R«u rratiolaco U •Mwerwl within an hoor. , ,. .1. !«. 
 
 -For ft U>ag Um« llus ArU ftud 8cl«(ic«« w«r« obtflwrad, ami In lh«*« 
 terk iffca many art* war* loal for«v«r. relica cif •«»m« of which •tl r». 
 main to mock (h« ganlua «>f ll«« nUmiaaiilh contury. Who oau tell br* 
 whatart war* ralaad thoaa maaaaa of (iranUa which ooniiMwa the I yr*- 
 mldiod-Jrvplthat pi«ro« tba cloud*? Or who oau cliuHdaln the art 
 that more ti.an BWK) yf«ra ftifo urepare«l that bo<iy, and ha. P7'«f7««5J' 
 daHi« ft •loap ol mora tbftn thirty centurlea lu the tora^, ao thftt to d»y 
 wa look upon thoae lldaftmanU whi.-.h once lu life may ha»a met the gate 
 uf PhftroftU daoghlw, aa aba took one of her flivodie •IrolU along the 
 
 bftiikaof thaNlla. . -.^ , _ A^mm. 
 
 The davaaUtion of war and the deganaraay of tho hnrnftn raoe, aro»« 
 the Arte and ttelauoea U> an obaourtty ftwm which they ara but now, 
 
 ""IRwl!!)' hfta toiled fbr yeftra among tho rugged path* of 8<lfl»ro, and 
 aa the reaalt of hia untiring energy and »leeple«a Btudy, hii« wrought 
 out Boma oitef^i Invention, U a greater hero than lie who haa cone 
 Mrm)«a. He U a benefacUir of mankind. > iir£«l 
 
 Whftt ftre tho monumenU of Aleiander, Cwar, C»'»r'«»n»«n».'f*n 
 Bonaparte, the great military «hlefealn« of the world? Al««, noth n|r 
 liave thov left to excite our gratitude. Hut mllllona arc now enjoy lutf 
 the iieneflU conferred bv the Invention! of B'auit, >Vatt, Aikw right and 
 Horae. who roapectlrely Invented Prlntlng-lho Art prewrvallva of all 
 Arta-the Steam Engine, the Hplnnlng Jenny, and the Magnetic Tele- 
 graph. And although the rude and i.luggUli craR with which, by the 
 Sd of •team, Robert Fulton flmt navigated the HudiM.n Ulver. haa boon 
 anperoedcd by the nwlfi and elegant Bteamera of to-day, which arc •«» 
 michaaperiortohUown Imperfect InvenUon, the atar ot hla geulu* 
 
 •bftllnotMtl « .. .. a. 1 
 
 And honor U due to ilioae who invented tho atage Coach, the Blgnal 
 Teligrftph, the hand Printing Preaa, the Flail •«'^ jho Scythe, though 
 the word waa notwitl.fled with them, but demand^ the Halh;oad, O10 
 Slhtulog Telegraph, the Steam Cylinder Printing PreM, the Thre^hlmr 
 nnS Mowing M^hlnea. Credit ia doe to the man who«« gen n« Inyentwl 
 the Blftchlue which turned oat twenty poundi of rough nalU In twelve 
 honra. but neither tho machine nor the uftlla arc I used to-day I A ma- 
 chine ha. been Invented which wftkea nallB fkater and better. It waa 
 once thought that a man moat aenre aeven veara or more ••»'' ■?!?»;•»: 
 tlce to learu ft trade, bnt now owiug to dlacoveiiea in the mechanical 
 ftrta Ubor U ao mnch fadllUted that Onir ono-foorth the Urae U reqn rod. 
 Andthemechftulcftlftrubftve not aufllired (Vom thla •|«ra»ug h«te to 
 ^^uirethem. A bov with two renrft experience in hU trade tcMlM?. 
 
 
-'WT~-""'- '^-'"fC" 
 
 i 
 
 t 
 
 ifi' 
 
 --% 
 
 ltd ittl#r)f HAtnitUh wiili MMmiiki of iiU ■kill, <t ih*mi «f IImmk iU)* 
 af avvMii or (k>tirtti<>M ^mrt' ii|i|ir«iiil<Mlilp. who Imi>I wurkMt twuHty 
 )r«ar« li«r<*r« ti« miiiitl maiiitlkclnr* tmih sit »rtlvl«. 
 
 Ill IImi Art whiah U (Im tuUjimgt of IhU ixim^lilal iUmn tm «|«lm««l fo 
 lM<r« tMVN ifiKiid fiNXtl ii»i>rov4«i4ii«. 'rli4 Inffntor. n<it MlUl44 wllli 
 Ik* aktw mitt iD^lMit iiro« •••«•<•# 'fM«lilo|C<u«niiiiNiil/ |ir««U«Ml. t«til«h (« 
 •o fkr l»«ihlM<r ih» Kipi ill Willi*!! h« Ilv*>a, liM li««n for VMra •lH«lvln« tilt 
 •ttlijki<it Willi <lr«|t lM«««ilxntl<Mi. aimI |ia«, «t Uniflli. illarovdnml • prtievM 
 urTniiiiliiff, wtileh U •tiiipl* ■)i«l (^Ittrnp, «ti«l wlUilii tli* ««|m«Ux uI • 
 «liil<l to iiitil<iral«iitl aixl iMiM-dtM. I 
 
 litMUru roMinrrliM artinlaiirMi IMV* (IIm!|(>m<1 thA l»iU^no« of iNirtaIn 
 in«i«iili»UKii<l iirinnlplmi In iiatiirv. which lli« iiiyaiitttr hM (HNnbliiad Kini 
 aiJupiiiU In hi* JHM«m4 Uit^ n im v T mn w i mt #^r««M«. 
 
 lit tlM tfld uMiiMNl tff Tinttldf . • HkW rv^Mlra*. m fo ir»ll ktwwfi, 
 
 RioMtlia aikI <in«ii yaiuni to (liiUli It Intu l4l«lh«r. AihI th«n ttin <l«l«l»i 
 rtona aubauiHitia ii««t|. «ml ili« niMno«r uf t^innlnx. de«lrnx niuoli uf UmI 
 •tr«ii«th mid fInxIblHtjr WiMl * Mtitr.tl ~ "^ 
 
 priNiiH <!. 
 
 lly Ihn HiiVRMiOM Taknimu 
 IVuin dftwn mliiiilaa (•• twcttvc 
 
 world to ahuw h«tt<ir I/calhvr «ml Pnm thmi thtMr fniiiinr«rtnr«<l by tlil 
 procAM. Ttt« atrtntrth, a4tflit«M and dnrabilltsr of thfl I<««lTi#r, and ttt« 
 fkHM mill rl<thii«<«a nrlhc Pur*, prndncml by thia firoccta, cannot b« ox* 
 dolltNl by miy oiliAr ni<N|fl urTiinnliijf In tha worla. 
 
 N. H.--Tli«» i'liiThaafr uf % Hght l<» ihu Hoi>#iHor fttinlnff l*m,e«M, 
 will ala*! ri'wlvw wirh UiU iinirhiiao ihu rl|rht to niinufWotnro fno crlchra- 
 t«d W^Trnl'iMMir Hn rriNO for Hoota, IjA«th«r lUrneaa, Ac, which 
 •«lla ri*adlly «v«iywli«i'n «t 'iA cffiita « b4ix, tiid la cumbltiad in thu p*- 
 Itnt of th«'Ntt{>^rlor Tanning Pnicvaa. 
 v' IHirmMa pnrnhaaf n|^ Huto. fkiunty or Town RIghU, win alio mcelr* 
 • coniplato a«t uf Mitten I'attkiuis, wbtdi eaooot Im parchaacd «t* 
 (lAvar'a at a «n«t lea* than |M. 
 
 Hv «ddr<«Milnt( iia nbora, ^iintMlnv Ftro 1>6llar«, I wUl fbrward hy 
 ^■lali, pn«t-nnid, one Kaii^llv Uljtht lor Tanning (Including tbo ^VatCl 
 |)i-iNir StnftJiiK). with piuiiphli»t of dlrct^tlona. 
 
 Pioaao givu iiainu nnd loaldoiioo In Aill. 
 
 rnnruN a alln or hM« ta UnnM In 
 day*. And th« Invantor rhall«n|r«a tht 
 
 ^-^ 
 
 . I J- 
 
 ■ •** 
 
 
 -* -T ^• 
 
 
 / .' . 
 
 , ' '- ,' 
 
 
 ■»■«: 
 
 ■ .-* 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 * ' ' > *' 
 
 ! 'K, ■• 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 .■;U 
 
 
 
 ,-,■:■( 
 
 
 
 
 - 
 
 
 ,» 
 
 
 . 
 
 
 - *<' ' ' 
 
 : . • 
 
 '■ » -li i> 
 
 
 ,- ' 
 
 
 
 
 ■"• „ < 
 
 
 ..t-' 
 
 . -■ : . '.! «-• . Si . ■' 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 ■'■^ ■( 
 
 
 • .'• .P' 
 
 ■; , -•"-}:■.■■ 
 
 
 
 
 . -_ . -•- ■ - 
 
 ■'-:'■ v: 
 
 . i 
 
 
 «. ■ Vt. .t u,' ■ 
 
 ■ ■ '• :•*$» %. • • 
 
 . ^ . Vh. :.,-,> ■. ■ 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 » . 
 
 > 
 
 • •? 
 
 * •»- ■ 
 
 •■• 1 ■ ( , • 
 
 . - " < . # r ' ■ 
 
 
 ' • • 
 
 « 
 
 
 
 
 • 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 'M^y- \ 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 jg:'"' . 
 
 ;- -■/ • 
 
 
 . . 
 
 
 
 » > a 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 2^mJ 
 
 
 , * 
 
 
 
 * 
 
 
 J 
 
 ii^ 
 
 m^l^m^^- 
 
 ./fl 
 

 '■.i*' 
 
 tita ij 
 
 ■^ ln.i 
 
 k! 
 
 ?,i i < '■'•'i 
 
 
 
 
 |.. 
 
 
 
 'B»Ylnc kad exptrlouM In Um Ufinlug ^lo«M^fi)ir U^^^jr y«*r«i ( Aft 
 ^hktti, II flMTWoit"irjj^V*ry toltor, will prodaoo thi^tkUtto* U» 
 
 10 the ,^i|blje « bettor modi, w )m yet «|»r 
 poerad. Iftny 9n»>i)ii^t thu li« q«n tMt.t^ f^^^^^i"*.^!?^***! 
 
 tore UteTl now pieee^nt.l 
 
 tttiffitiffl^*'** tte tmtb <x( the ebbre etetmneiit. ^ ^ • Wi 
 
 BupKRioli T^mi 
 
 > teniiiof dnr U ^^ 
 
 «ly ooft. ooqMlooelly worklnff tbee^^^o 
 U U only neeeaeonr Uf, eoek e greedlHUe 
 tkeUme. After Um ieeh luu been, oioely 
 
 t>n(ii(jitoiff to* tTiOKi «« BoPKMoa TAWrtko pM>(ni«.-^e flret 
 ib|«f 4^*^ d<HM preperetory lo teniUof dry Udee or skins Is toMftk 
 
 thees in soft ifirter noUl pei«ietty;r-* ' — " "•— *' — - 
 
 wheel j»r on flMblprbMm. 
 » iiV iioors end H l» »«Miy fi>r 
 
 Piepeie tbe llqnld M ft>l)ofr^. 4:o ten ijellops soft wntarsftdd ^Ifbt 
 <|Ok?u sleked lliM am Jln« qowtt heia wood esbes. Agttkie this 
 iloaldUioroafhhr, edt llMeree tlie hides Ofr skins. Let then soak 
 tSf^ hoots tfim'lleol'ttigr Bspeet tho opeNtfcm Ibttj Umes the fttst 
 diy^thrwi ttmee tiM seooiidi dey, wd onao • d»jr UM»mft«; wilU the hnlr 
 MlpeeMUiir^oA iho thiekest put, 'tm^Ji^ shoold b« JjAw oat end 
 HHsed W Jlewi fhrtrt*, l»o5Wo ^di ott the .JJ^fypj-bytt.yd w^ 
 lOOTethehalr. K«kitlhiOWU»emttto pJsto.wiUW'^ 
 
 Ub#|r^ T^ six 
 (Smw Awey 
 
 skins In soft wntor end work them In • whoel or with a lleslnjbff>-knlf»; 
 
 Mrepe them on 4 beam three t^meeiu thcoo days, ramOTinf aU 1^ }mu. 
 
 Then liibjr are ready Ibr v ...; 
 
 '.' .< ■ • ' ■ ' ■ . ' ' 
 
 '^Thk TA]r» H^AiutD Aa ir(SiXoiri:r>To ebfty^ 
 
 aidot, MieiM^MI^ «n« mailer «2poe;.»M*P?tt!S^i w^J*5'»»4 
 thehld^l-d^^.kt.^1^4^ 
 
 " *m[ UdmSs aiid 
 Sd dryings 
 1m polled np 
 Tartlelee.]. 
 In the «M># or the 
 
 _j^;^iS5rt9^WSKhJ 
 
 Iloooriato'n VMselor trat ^ih^Mi of thiSriif thatf'ilohthitts the 
 
 titt eiisNli^iftafi^^ •MUd 
 
 the«yM^wSA;»*3»*^«*J<«o|^^ . 
 
 should be k«pt in goM etrtfngtlb, dthcrwiBe wo lea< 
 
 ^1 
 
 the «MMMii«^niiit Ifcglir li^ ^ ai*?T<> •t'^^Wt**'- ?k Uqtiors 
 
 ;; ; ::,_iors 
 
 r win Iks poor; 
 
 
 ^^ 
 
 -M 
 

 Rid** that mn la WMk Itqnor grow alipptrf, whtl« Uk>m in tirong 
 Uqoor §ml roagh to the b^ml on Um fimln nd*. 
 
 ? 
 
 When tiMM hIdM and tklnt M« taoiMd, httnl aiHl l«t drain, end Wif 
 on th« UbI* Mid oil Um gnla tido; Umu banf In th« tluMlo to dry. 
 WImb dry, dip Umib io wM«r m m to mftke UHita Jo*t (kunp euooffli for 
 •klTi«u| Md thftvlnff. Wb«n tklvod and tlMvod Moar tbon. flrat wo/ 
 m. IQ a tab of wiiter and Umu plaoo lb«m on tho oorry Ubio floah aldo 
 ; tliau take a •tlflfbruth and applv U (kltbAilljr to tM laatbor. Thoti 
 )k th« water and illth off with mi Iron aleek, then dip in water 
 , In and l«v on the table, (rain aide up, amd *pt>lf broifa aa befbre; 
 len apply ttMM sleek fUtbrallf to work down every wrinkle. Then 
 with a oap throw water orer the leather and tliiiah eeourinff by appfyiog 
 the bmah and Iron eleek, eleektag the water oat aa dry •• poaaible. 
 
 , 8TimriirQ.'>-The next thiol ia to atoir thf leather with itaflnr piiv- 
 porilonedaafbltowa: Make hot two poaiMla beef tallow and poor It 
 into thrab qoarta tanner'a oil, and atlr ocwaalonalljr ; when nearly eoM 
 ftirtnoneilllbeetkeroetneoll. Joat beibre etoflnf , oil on the irrain 
 aide, pat ofled aide on the table and then, with an iron sleek, aleek 
 down the leather every way ioiDothly. Then ai%i|y with a aoA broth 
 the atiMBaf to the fleah aide evenly, leaving tt Otte-thlrd m thlek aa the 
 leather in«|t.hafffap In the ahade to dry. • . ,;^ ■., , .,/■ ■ ■■■.. ■ 
 
 W^n dry. lake the l^aUier to the table, and with uOuip^mWik 
 (remove all the ttoflng Pn^ the leather. Then take a bonch of hair 
 taken ttiam hfopfn^ maneaor taila. and nae It to mb off every particle of 
 Btofloi from Oie grain of the leather. Thei^ take It on tQ the whitening 
 tNlam, ^ with the Whitening knU)^ take a abaving from avery part of 
 
 >e done with 
 with a atone 
 on the table 
 
 . . . . leather with the 
 
 gralpi-board In the right band* and grain or bowl the leather "oattering" 
 aeroaa 1^9 waya, lea't^Uf Um grain "diamonlng." Now the leather Is 
 ' iready fbr the 
 
 I J' 
 
 "'■.ft; 
 
 ■i^.a . 
 
 ■ t'i(.I«C 
 
 BLAOUxa.— PntadbiendnChe table, (ke targeat flrat, the amalleat 
 
 laat. Then with a atiff brash apply fkiibftilly to ihe flesh side of the 
 
 blaekinf i ^ompooncM aa foUpwa : To tW9 quarU of tanner'a oil add 
 
 lialf a threaeantpanaif o| ]am^lae)c: atlr well and then atlr into thia 
 
 half pint JifOBiea Hdnpr. AAor thi« bilaeking haa dried In, rob the 
 
 . blacked aide over witb 41 elaan woollen doth to remove all looae parti- 
 
 <o|ea ; then with ja mtti braah applv avonlj a -pasta made aa follows: To 
 
 (wo qoMfs bollbiar rain water, add a (bw ^iavliig* of bar aoap, Mid to 
 
 tlOaaddtfo^^ofasintoftbldnnlaf mada of flne ioar and soft 
 
 water weU aUrred In. CJBt boll a ftw mlnntea, then let cool; then aUr 
 
 ihto thia paato pne-foorth, aa Binpl^ of iAelta4 Qom Tn«a«)fith. When 
 
 (hbMteia.dried into OMlwSMi^, tail itjonlba, table jaSS aleek the 
 
 blacl^l^frar wlthaeharpglaaaaliM^. l<b^oaxt<»at of paate ahonld 
 
 ^halfffim 464 pnibu amir ittth a One sponge. lrh«»4^to fliilah. 
 
 ■ •et4owawJ^'a;flaaa8leak> • ■ ,►: f. ..,,:>'.. 
 
 (looatittty 
 J(ftIlon of t^ 
 
 ■m 
 
 .^jronrt|Mii| pal fbiir o^MBoea extract H)gw<n94 into a 
 
 lutMtt 0»w robmiM f nt Into it four onnoea oopperaa, then^ two onnoea 
 b^<k>d, then adiTio tills aana^Li snlHoient to disaolve the wliole; 
 Hm«%t«)7Sov«f»^iSl»ti#|rfifla^,4lMdre^.ad4U|b two cpprta 9f ti^ 
 
 , ._ 1 J, , j^fe. . J. _X_ '■■• .' " 
 
 f 
 
 
 -*-: 
 
 ■^ 
 

 ii^^ 
 
 ' 4 ^ 
 
 -'t.: 
 
 .■^ 
 
 f, 
 
 itit«r«r froM Um old Iron. y«sl ImmU ami kMu IhX m uiuutUiy of i 
 •pply th« hot Mlf with • ftur broth to • ttiU of hMiMM. Wlwn ^ 
 
 a In !• •oflkiwtTy moitteMd. •nljr Um blMklng with * bnuh. WhM 
 ^ fly fry, Mt down «moo4hlx th« b«ck aid* wlQi s tton* tlMk, tbmi 
 #tth fttt Iron tlMk r«ak>Ya all th« •tafllaf from th« llMh tlds ; then with 
 oM woolira eiotlM oImui th« bhwkaiMd tlda of th« •mat, and than aCaff . 
 lAhM tallow and bMff op to drr. Whan dry akak tha tallow ttom 
 Cha^lMcaMd afda, and than, to Ihlah pottah by applying old woOllafi 
 olotha with anargy. / rr / "• -^^^ 
 
 '<%r«ln-Bfaakad flhoa Laathsr la bla^ad tha umim $a Hamaaa-Htnlr'' 
 whan tha laathar la parUy dry, oil tha blaakanad alda, and than, wha» 
 
 !i**"li5r^ •'J?*>*?».5*^ '^•y ^'* • "Wna alaak. Whan parfhetly 
 dry, wliRantbtllaahraUa, than appiy^ with fflha ■ponm to tM biafllc^ 
 onad alda a tMn oom of Gnm Ttnagaaanth. Whan W, grain or bowl 
 two wayi, and than wUh a gtato aat down tha grain arary way to flnlah. 
 
 
 •!/.l|i 
 
 tAMNfm run tKiiis. 
 
 'i..f!lS'V?,l*fMV»}' 
 
 ^ I And It naoiaaaty ift «all attonUon aapaelaQjr to tba fanning of Ifnalr. 
 rat •»», thay ara •Q.Mndar, whlla tha flaah b ao tongh. U la baat to 
 _^ aoak than In tha ImI J||hor fcnr fMnm than *i«»^, i* •«>» watar ; than. 
 JA"' ttS?. W S^i« ^nsHrltk MMn (haTr on) nnda^ thaai 
 than, lo taka tha Iteah' of, naa a dreolar knifa In the tbapa of ahalf 
 moon, ^kh tha adg» tnrnad ; aftar ieahing, ratom than tothatfnH- 
 qo*r, pvob^raon^ ,aa fotlowa : Tto twq qvarta aonr bnManallJk, adoTwA 
 *^^ *li^? **." T**"**! ^' ^ *^ V^ al^IiMia4 milk (olthar wUI do), 
 !^ ^;5 ^i^^»Ht« »»"«• ^^ Wt oJrbora*, ona cZ aaltpatra ; 
 " S«n«««»«>wlywltMfltollonl»»roia.anlphtw^ In tbia inSl lat 
 
 aAAnetaroffhi aUa-oooaatoaaUy palllnf than av^ry wi^ tftlMlplM 
 tha tan. Whan tanuad waah tham In anda mada of eight gaUona Inke- 
 -!iyjlS T!u5L^ ^^ ^""^^ aaJarhtor. Sateimto tha far, hair or 
 woo! with a little oM toll aoap and waah wall. A***' waahing tham> 
 Main or alaak ont elaan all tha anda from every part of the akina. and 
 than aponara on to the floah akto a little beat karoaene oil and bang tham 
 
 &!*^ *^J? ^^' J^^ *fy*«* P»" *»>«"» "^nr way to aoftaB.r. 
 WhenperflMtly drr. with a eoane gritted atone, alaek off the Haah aide 
 
 ISJm!? ?iLJ?**^ \^ *** '*S-«*?aL®" the jhra. Mok than tar to fttf, 
 and let tham raamln two weaka. They are flnlabad. 
 
 r-4^'^.1'f*^"^*!^<f<^"^> *^ n**t atlrrad Into tepid aoft water 
 (with a little yeaat added) ; after being well fermented and all the meal 
 atninad ont, the H^nld may be aa«d in pfawe of nrilk with 8. Aeid. 
 
 •2^rLSSl![!'»*'^^*'»«»^ •?* wen pnlfwlaad, tnk onBaaaalni^ 
 22^?2 Kf^ ^.J*"^ ••»«»?*>•, ten ounaee ante; atir weH; im! 
 nana the akina and iat ao^one boor; then anapead oter the tab to 
 drain. Bepeat utU tumad, and mMge aa in tbTotbar aaU tannlniN 
 S^HL^^V*^^^^^^ tooSnTaiiaU cSSSTmiPuSSSb 
 ^A^*Sk*Si* V' "!*•*«• •^ kM«aane oU neaoraing to Mto 
 
 ^t^^a^^j^'^^ *^«' thiea^oSsrasrworiSd 
 
 ^ Al^v MMaa two ftir tan 
 ifiarilaalajpraitooed. 1l _ 
 Mplaoe^irfiiaiur. Ylnegar 
 
 M-i 
 
 ..■.^. 
 
 atw made mix them together and ft >^ 
 dztorerottonapiilejatee may be need ^^ 
 |baiuidby|||[tfB mada, or anything ' 
 
 ■ ,j"4»' ,-5;»(''/- ' 
 
f ■ 
 
 
 ,-y % 
 
 ^f 
 
 
 wool or tear li roaaovvd^ wd tMyj»f Jg^, ttf^i^ '*^'* *" *^'^ 
 
 iMnri 
 
 "»^^-^-'^^irw?iSW 
 
 f^tfraadaoropa 
 
 Sa 
 
 
 •^tii 
 
 iNff. .'•l»l/=* ^"Jo n/Hl X"*!*'"* Ii»ft*tl «i'»» l^tlt ilrf i!l«l:iil'M '>?lrt'* "K^ fOltml 
 
 l»* '*<*«• ' <l* it*'" tM0<r'<ff»Ois'Wl'«!'*>»< 'iVfiJ.; • *■'!•>«» I'K'^'ij vtri. it iiii») 
 
 ■■'.'* f 
 
 ,!!« Jflfiff aa SU :f 
 
 
 
 * ■* 
 
 ''''^' 
 
 )r::. 
 
 
 S'r ^|l ( ,', 
 
 •.o ^'.},^... iix. 0.> fil'.. . ;j ,v' 
 
 iy» •'[ 
 
 t 
 
 > ' <ii« <il irftt •{••'•►il" 
 
 m 
 
 
 & . 
 
 1 • 
 
 ^^ : 
 
 ^ « < • • * 
 
 . .. iilT'tov. rfl 
 
 
 '■■1 
 
 1' 
 
 •i' 
 
 * 
 
 ■*'; 
 
 
 i- 
 
 -. 
 
 
 ■ 1 
 
 i, •.. 
 
 
 ' 
 
 '* 
 
 
 r 
 
 
 ■t 
 
 Z^i^L, 
 
m 
 
 •♦rV^'U \ 
 
 ''■I: