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Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mdthode. 1 2 3 4 5 6 MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) 1.0 I.I 1.25 |4. |80 2B_ 3.2 [1 3.6 114.0 1.4 [2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 ^ APPLIED IIVMGE \nc 1653 East Main Street Rochester. tJew York 14609 USA (716) 482 - 0300 -Phone (716) 288- 5989 - Fax '"'- I ■'-(■#"». ^-^^ >/ EJilioH of this little mrk t^f lately printed for ten Years ^gofor the pecuL "/. ./ /A. ^«//.,,., ^;,,^^ but'this f,cond Edt '■"> t, Wended for the general gcod of all in this P.„ yce, ^ho are not ahove receiving religious Infiru}. ■' ""het can afford, "cither much Time for read '"^' „7 """^ ^""^ ^' P''"hafe of good BoT'' To allfuch Cbriflians, of whatever Denonnm, «'' follomng Dedication,', hot^ originally iinifd » particular Set of People, is «,» «;, J .. Ani, ' ^m,^ this little IVork is recommended, as ' ' ^much Admonition, as the Poor in gener pMe of receiving. It nught ha^c been mL , by printing it of a fmalkr Type and taking lefl tut then, it would have been a hard Tajk People and thofe of ^eak Eyes, to have pe Therefore, for the fake of making it eafily U Myons, it is a little dearer th»n othe, i * To All the SETTLERS and IN- HABITANTS of the Town- fliip of Lunenburg in Nova-Sco- tia ; and efpeclally the POOR, whether bound or free. Dearly beloved Brethren in our LORD JESUS '"^'^ hS* TO Touy I ^ dedicate this little Bo^k, which I have written for ' Y<>ur Vk and Inftrudion. I know •^ titt being obliged to work hard, you cannot fpend much Time in reading andftudy: there/ore, I have endea- voured to keep within a fmall Com- pafs ; fo that by reading a few Pages every Sunday, you may foon under- ftand the whole of Chriftian dodrine and Chriftian duty, as far as it is ne- ceffary in your Station : for as you |ave neither fo much leifure, nor fo •^ ^ much r\ ( 4 ) much opportunity as the rich, to ftu- dy Religion, it is not required that you fliould have fo much Knowledge. However, that little which is offered you, it is your Duty to purfuc ; and the leaft you have to do to qualify yourfelves for the Kingdom of Heaven, the greater will be, both your Crime and Puniftinient, if you negleft it. Neither ought you to be fatisfied with reading over this little Book, which will foon be done : You muft efpecial- ly read conftahtly and frequently the Holy Scriptures, and efpecially the new Teftament ; for therein the whole Gospel, (that is, God's good Tid- ings) is contained. But what are thefe good Tidings of GOD ? What {hould they be I But the means and aflurancc of Salvation, to thofe who repent of their former Sins, and lead a fobcr, righteous and godly Life, believing in God and his Son '♦3SBKW \^ -V ( 5 ) Son Jcfus Chrift, and keeping hit Commandments. Thefegood Tidings of God, which wc call The Go/pel of Chriji, I have been fent to preach unto you ; and my greateft and utmoft wifli, is to be fuccefsful in leading you into the path of Salvation. This is the reafon why I have got this little Book printed, at a very great ex pence, which I am hardly able to bear : but notwithftanding, I bear it with pleafure, in hopes that it {hall not be entirely bellowed in vain ; and if thereby I can be made an inftru- ment in the hand of God to reclaim any Sinner from his evil courfe, and from perdition, then I fhall account myfelf repaid million fold. I muft entreat thok among- you, who are not of the fame Church with mc, not to think, that this Book is not for them, as well as for thofe of A 5 the ( ^ ) the Church of England. It is wrote for all Chnftians, whether Lutherians, Calvinifts, or of our own Church : and ai all thofc are Chriftians and Prol teftants, their Religion is the fame, altho' they differ in the manner of worfliip ; which God, nor Chrift, nor the Apoftles, never fettled othcrwife, than to require it to be in Spirit and Truth ; leaving it to every Nation to determine the manner, as moft agreeable to their fcnfc of religious worfliip. Therefore I recommend it to both Lutherians and Calvinifts, as well as to thofe of the Church of England, to take this little book into confide- ration ; and their own Minifters will tell them> that it contains nothing but what is right and true ; nothing but what is grounded upon Scripture, as any one may fee by the many Paflages which I have quoted in fupport of what \ v ^ •-^"''*t f4l^^ ^ ( 7 ) what I have fai^l : which paflagcs you will know by their being printed in a different type with the reft (/>; /^/> ^nanner.) And by the book, chapter ^nd verfe, which I have fet down every time, either before or after fuch paf- fagcs, as the fliape of my difcourfe permitted. However, I do not pretend to have written fo fully that nothing need be added. Many things I have left be- hind, which either other minifters or myfelf muft tell you of, in the courfe of our preaching : But I think that I have not omitted any of the principal points ; and that from what I have written, all the reft may be deduded. Although I have made this little book chiefly for the Ufc of the poor, the rich are wcllcomc to make their profit by it, fo far ; but they muft confider that this is for them a begin- ning ot inftrudion only, to lead them A 4 in % w^^^ ( 8 ) in further refearchcs ofreligious know- ledge. May the great God of heaven and earth blefs you all, in foul, body, fa- mily and eftate I May he pour down his bleffings upon thefe Endeavours of mine to bring you to falvation, and render them fruitful ! May the Lord of a// power and mighty who is the Author and Giver ■:/ all good things, graft in your hearts the love of his name, increafe in you true religion, murijh you with all goodnefs, and of his great mercy keep, you in the fame, through Jefus Chrift our Lord, Amen. I am with true Chriftian love, MOST Dear Brethren, Your zealous Paftor and faith- ful Servant for Jksos fake, PETER DELAROCHE, MiiTionary. I ,^,,,, „J'JZ'P°'-''°'' ^x the lake JT: M Oic/Ted and happy fJr . ' ^"'^ '''ere to ^■'•■-. en, brace andX the Corn r- y°" '""ft J '5 hear the Gofi^.i *-'0'peI. 39. Sean, ^ jj^;' Chrift .dyife. i^t^' ,^''--^epu4-;:{--uft, .he, .i,'/,S t a t ti ti d h q tc C( tc fc ]o fir ar yo of To r^ e book is ^^^n you, /ake of fire and ni^ht^ • XX. 10. ^^•K and '^ ^'^^ w<2yj i>^t know 'i thee in. ^^ avoid ^is an- iiere to u mufl • ^crip- ohn V. '^9 ex- 8 Ca/, iffiand if the reach 'lings with red •• - " con^ and 4 M' f II ) To obey the gofpel. is to pradift all thofe du- ties which It prefcribes. Inordcrtoamftyou:;.uis, as it Js my duty to do, I will explain to you thefe things which you arc to believe, thofe means whereby only you w«n be faved and thofe conditions and duties . which you muftobferve: And I will do it, with theAmftanceof God, in a mnnner fhort, plain andeafytobeunderftood, and followed in prac- tice -for I well know, that being obliged to work Wf^n'^^^^^'^l'*' you cannot fpare much time for ftudy ; and therefore cannot read large tra(!ls nor comprehend deep arguments. Nor do€t God require fo much of you as of fuch as have time to ftudy and to improve their know- ledge and abilities. But tho' God's goodnefs re- quires but Jittle from you ; yet that little is not to be neglected becaufe \t is but Jittle : On the contrary, the left it is, the more you arc obhged to anfwer the obligation. R,ad therefore what follows with attention ; and lay it to heart to fol- low It in your lives and behaviour. I fliall divide my matter in threi parts. In the firft I will explain to you, thofe things which you are to believe : In the fccond, I will fet before you your religious duties ; and in the third, thole of morality, which we may q^H the duties of a goodhfe. ' ii h To PA r> "r i 1. iV X . i 9 PART. I. Of Go/pel DoBrine. A LI- t\i2it which t'c oUr f poor peopJe'\;\:ifeve K"- r*'^-y ''o'- '" the Apoftles Creed ,v^^ u'- ^"^^^ contained '5.= Belief: HereSiS" """"""^ -^^'ed jM'eveinGod the Father\^- u, •* ^^^x-w W earth ■ ^^^'ghty, Maker of ^nd in Jefu, chrik his onl. C Mary, SufienLrderlnr'''^\^r'' "f ">' f'TrZ dead, andbune. , HedeZnd'A ^'^'"^ ^" '^""fid becve„ Andfmith at th ,itttl "/ "^''"ded i„t» therMmishty, Fro, hjcf^.f'j^ 'fGodthe Fa* qMck and the dead. ^lejhallcome to judge the I believe in thr U^i ^» „ I/VX- ""' ^'fi'-'-'Smofthefj ^t' P'^Sivneft 'verlajiins, ^men. "^ '" ^'^^^ ^"d the Life In this Creed th,r» • r yo" muft underfta^d ?j;'° ""^r '>='" "gh^ly" f o a" expianati on. '""• Therefore I proceed VVe may divide tV^ ■ . C^ecd in tliree parts I„^.1'"'T1 '"»««'• of tJiis ^;%e the FA /her /?„ ?,! /''•'* XO". acfcnot- nc,„the third the »(„ V ?~'??'^' ^''^ SON- FIRST •S! (» 1 i ^. i:s^ 'Ceflary for ' contained only caJled Maker of ^-^ord^ PPhs the Virgin fJ crucified^ ^he third '»ded int9 'dthe Fa- ^jiidge the \ Catholic ^^^iivnefs if^f Life lich you proceed of this -knovr- Three IKST I ( 13 ) FIRST Part of the Creed. Ibeheve in God, the Father Almighty, Maker of heaven and earth. '' By tht^Q words we profefs to beh'eve, ift. In God. Since it is the foundation and ground work of aJl religion, that there is a God. * WJiencc St. Paul draws this moral inference : They whe have believed in God, mujl be carejul ^io maintain good works, Titus III. g. II. We profefs to believe in God only. This ifl pofitively declared in feveral parts of Scripture God himfeif fptaking by his Prophet Ifaiah XLIv! 8. fays, L there a God befides me? Tea, there is none, I know n§t any. Jefus Chrift affirms the fame, in one of his Prayers to God his Father when he fays : This is life eternal, that men know thee, the ONLI' true God. in. We acknowledge God, as Father, both of niankind, he being our Creator and Preferver ♦ and alfo of our Lord Jefus Chrift. IV. Wc acknowledge that God ; the only God ; God the Father; is alfo the Almighty God : that IS to fay, that he has power and ability to do who- ever h« pleafes ; for, as the angle faid to th^ vir- gmMary, with God nothing is impffible. Luke I. 27. and accordingly we acknowledge. V. That he is the Maker of heaven and ^zrt\\, and of all things vifible and invi/ible. This a!fl) IS taught to us infcripture, which begins with tJiis declaration : In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth. Gen. I. i. The Prophet Jeremiah alfo fays in Chap. XXXI I, i']. Ah Lord God ! be. hold. V i »^;W«^ /.. hard forZllf^ ''''' "'"' '• ""'^ 'ho' Js Now, friends and brethren r part of the creed you p7S/K"r '" ''>'» A^ft tat her Almighty, lukTrofl '''''«''« '« God /4, °|^ghf to ftiw the real;// r"""" """^ ""'*. you piety, obedience and &°;^>'°."'- ^^"h, b/y^ur your Creator vou olh?. ^ ^i"" Since he i. yo"-- God, to'^oberhfm I T"^'^ }'"^ '"'ly « fe>gn. and to love him « >^°"^'n«fter and fove- by his almighty powTrh/""^^''^''^'- •• And Ctn'c »"ght to truft em'^relv to th*r'-ri "" ">'"fc'». Tou de"ce. and his gcodlfs td"'^ ""^ "^^'"p^ovT very cautious nit to defe^ve h ^°" ""^ht to be voke him to »nger bv vou?. "7''"''' «nd pro! preme will. ^ ^^ ^"""^ "-anfgrcffion of his fu, '«''^/4^«°Si''"'f'''' Creed. ;J^'^7, Suffer J under Pontiu^'pjT °f "" ^'>.f'« % ^^>-.> again from he tlT ^£^ - ^e third b'aven, And%/th ontheltu\ "' ff^"'ded into Father Almighty ■ FrL ,h v' ^""^ "f God the "" 9^ni Jdtie 'dfad """"' '" ^"^^ ^^L tojudgl iT^^L^^r P''°''^'' t° believe I- That Jefuj ChrJft : , ''; e, "•Jd that Jn Zr£"rd .n'" -'^ '^^ '"°» °f God ^»h the Father ''' '^« « ^° '"^X. our God !'• That the Son of r^A t ■'^^°J^^<'»^i>ornof!heyirgtn Mary J k ■4^ (^V^ s? ^ '^^ earth • hy ; and there is ' ^'" tills firft eve fn God /^^ ^.^^^r//., you lith, by your pmce he is nim tnily at ■er and fove- I • And /ince ^jj''"gs. you or his provi- ^"ght to be ^» and pro4 on of his fu. ;d. "^as cnicijigd^ "^'he third fcended into of God the '^^^ to judge » of God^ our God i I 1' ^^^'^heing -v Virgin Mary '^^ by preaching the eofoel Jj^ ^lavciy of Sin, %n lefn'iVh •P."''"""<;« °f Co charitable a de- 'nfirmiti^s'of h„.„a" nature '^Vn^ff'TV" *" '^= vcrtv : That h^ wac « r , suffered even no- brought befori P^atfthe?^! '' ''' ^'^'' -ns. and to feal with hi. ki ^ °, "P'"= °"'' godly dodlrine which he h,d.°°'^ u'^" ''"'^ '"'^ ?fter his death, hirbod; wa, bS ^ \"f '^.''' .mmorta]foulrf.>W.rfLrXr"'"^' *'^'''= ^"^ world thatl^ufcl^;/"'''''' ,'° '^''^ "«° th« Ais death hid m\deSlT:tVfr^-''V''"'.""'^ '^^ •nen, alfo to rewfrd't If f 4°" ° fo^^'"^^ Ajd has giJet'^st b; 'r^t ^S '^V Ability, as well as a pledL for .1,. ''^^ P°^- o.ur own refurredlion *= "rtainty. of f"sa5adt'°r'^'''r' *''«o«Lord Je- there to en/oy in h f huf '°"' "'"' "? ^° ^'«-". Pinefs whicY as ^'^ /"'"»"."«"••«. all the hap. 5.erehejw//'S .''?,'! '"""''1'°; and-that »" thig^.; i5y.;;n:TH thit''"' "'^"^ -- VI. 1! 4 ••Wi 'I- 4 i ' ( i6 ) .fV'^^^^^^' . ^^^^ A^'w '^^«^^ he Jh^ll come on theiajl day, to judge the quick and the dead. By this wc acknowledge that there will be a day in which we Jhall all give an account of our anions, words and thoughts ; and in which we fhall be re^ warded or punifhed, according as we fhall be found to have done GOOD or EVIL : And that our Lord Jefus Chrift is to be then, the judge of an men. ** From this fecond part of the creed you muft draw th.s .nference. Since (ns St. John fays) Godfo lov:d the world, that he gave hh only heJ. teni,on that whoever believed in him Jhould noFpe- » 'A John rir. ,6. You ought to believe in Je- r /f'r" ^^ King David advife,, in Pfal. II. ^j. K'js the for,, lejl he he angry. That is, you ouEht to embrace theopportuuity he has offered to y!„ to obtam falvatioh through the merits of his death and fufferings : You ought to renounce all fm ^tfr^ c'^^^: r^t'^fly- ""d godly i„ this prejent ■world as fauh St. Paul to Titus II. ,2. Finally fince Jefus Chrift is to><;^. the world in righuoli « A as we read m the Aft. XVII. 3 , . and in many the A^^ftf' ""I^'P'----^' y°» ought according tl the Apoftle's advice to p«fs th, time of your foj^rZ tng here, „ fear, i. Peter I. ,7. left by youf ^ '<=nces. you draw condemnation upon you THIRD Part of the Creed. / beheve in the Holy Ghofl. bet; r„7' • 7''?n' th«eby you acknowledge as bemg God with the Father and the Son, By .'% ».-v».«. ■- * *.ii m^ -miik^4i^^„ /hall come on dead. By e a day, ia our adtions, ftiall be re. we fhall be And that he judge of I you muft John fays) f only begot- ould not pe-> ieve in Jc- »fal. 11.12. you ought ed to you, f his death nee all fin, this prejent Finally, f righteouf^ id in many wording to urfojounu youf of. >u. ' the blef. wltdgt as ^7 ( 17 ) ^ ^y ^^^^^""^y ^^o^» you may underftand that ^ fpint of God, whereby the fcriptures were di- I vmcly infpired; and whereby true children of God receive amilance, both to IieJp them in their endeavours, and to comfort them in their afflic tions. • T^^^/f, Soo^ men who wrote the different books k in the bible, fuch as Mofes, Samuel, David, and all the Prophets and Apoftlcs of ChriO, did not write only as they knew or as they thought : But they wrote according as the fpiritof God diredled tnem, St. Peter tells us that holy men of God fpah as they were moved by the Holy Gbod, 2 Peter I 2 i By that fame Spirit of God only, you can be enabled to live foherly, righteoufly and godly in this prefm 'world. Which is abfohiteiy necefTary for laJvation., And if you arc truely defirous of liv. ijjg jo you muft humbly and earneftly alk it of Ood by prayer ; and he will furely lend you the cour "" "" ^^"''^ ^"^ ^'''^ ^'°'' ^"^ ^''^P""'^ ^^"^ Likcwife if you are fo willing to do that which ct^ ^^!,f ^fPlea/urcs or enjoyments, the Holy Oholt will adminifter to you all manner of corn- tort, whenever you are pre/fed by forrow, pain^ ^cknefs or any kind of adver/liry -, by putting you in mind of God's goodncfs and love towards y^u, and by filling you with the hopes and expc(5ba- ^ m that which is to come. B J have ii f IS ) a J liAvc now evnFo; j Pf parts of the Se? ,^° y°" the three nn', • f «,„ore, which ' ""=■■= '•eniain,'rP"'.'- S'« '"ore. wh-^h J '^ "'^'•'^ rem ;,";", P"'>c?- Jou prefer, .-,. .u. . •'^'"" '° y°« believe in I r °^*"°t'ier. A I 7 l T*™'^'=« ""do,; thee'"""''"'-' °f'/^' U .1/ ,'i°'"'"'ind- "°t'ce^?hat oir s' '°"^''""d ofttrl^ ^'""'''■■ ""■O- J //./ /"T'°'- '^•'W in Math Vrr ^°" ^'''^^ j.f you b£/t'l * '^ ■» heaven \'t' '/" % '■" the creed k'^; '"'^^ '"tholicChuJ^''^^""' ^^^^^^ ^^^^ ffirt S '^"^ '^« hVtr'« ^/ .^-^^^ i.. - f'ueand good chrifliaL 'wh; ,^'1 "'«•■'" al *• ^^":h, Ijuft„o^ fiid. '• iuUfc^g, . .mAamii ^^'■fc pn'nci- IS a few arti- P'''^^^i to you ;^e creed to ^^ communion 'f'in-e£lion oJ\ »"ft under- '^ chriftfans s members ^^o truly command-- 'ic Church . ' baptized he Lord's aii fuch, ^ Church ; you take • 21. iVb/ ^ereforc as you ieavour •ch, by : ejfc iviour, ;an aii tnow raid. .# >iiVi ( »9 ) faid, arc members of the holy catholic church*, iftd fecondly, that Communion (igniiies here, that true love and fellowihip which reigns among all good people, 'or iiiftance, I will fuppofe you to be a right good chriftian, a true member of the holy catholic church •, asfuch, you love in Chrifl: and for Chrilt, all thofo men, among all nations, who arc like you right good chriftians, and true members of the holy catholic church, although you don't know them \ and they love you likewife in Chrift and for Chrifl:, although they don't know you. This is what we call in the creed tht com- munion of Saints and which you canuot with truth fay, you believe, except you keep on that com* munion by your love for your brethren. ^y the For^ivennefs of Sins, which is neyt ac- knowledged in the belief, you are to underftand ; that in conlideration of the merit of our Saviour's death and for his fake, God will forgive you your part fins : Provided, you fincerely repent, and truely amend your lives j for, without this, there is no for^ivemfs of fms for you. The nfurreUion if the body is a point which all chriftians do profefs toxbelieve : For as St. Paul fays in i Corint. XV, 13. 14. If there be no re- furre^ion of the dead^ then is Chrifl not rifen : And ifChrifi be not rifen^ then is our preMching vain^ And your faith is alfo vain. In v. 20. 21. 22. he fays : But now is Chrift rifen from the dead, and become t be firfi fruits of them thatfept; for fine e by man cams death, by man came alfo the refurre^itn of the death ; for as in Adam all die, evenfo in Chrift f hall all be made alive^ Therefore you may depend upon it, B 2 ' th4t 1 I h fU ( 20 ) \^^t as you cxnr^r ' ^^'jd bodies /ffi ^ ^''^ at the a/i Ir ^>^ ^^'^ Power n/'/'^^^ '>, Von. ,°" ^^^e /,/> .*^ ^^ our Savl::;; co J'^^^'^^^r God thn JiTe . . fiut then vo , n"" ^° ^i>e a» " ^^'•« '"Mdments whi ^ °'^ ^'"e,, were .», r -^ndm;„t "of Si fi''^ '^'^pCio?' ?,.r; P«- ^hat vou ,^„ . , *'■'* table r n, ii ^"'^ '^"m- THI liked Jef^,s, '" «iay fee, ^^' iife, keep [ you wijj ntained at ^nd every 't there is ended in ch Were f^mand. ^d iiim, ^^. and e com- e pre^ e com- ^v you keep PHfi ^ S^iWo5^ ^ ".1 ^ THE FIRST TABLE. ^ vf X .u I nt-ci thv GOD which have S bruXte^uJofVeLandoiEgypt, I g out oTtheHoufe of Bondage. .g sec yk A I. Thou IhakhWc no oAcj Gods before me, ^ ^•-Tf ^'r?a:S *a"» rh=bS; I n - x u Thoa ftal't not bow down thyf.lf to der the earth. Thou Iha't " ^^^^ ^^p ,„^ them »"' fe"=J,-" 'the ••"•■q-i'y ""« ^Kers upon a jealous God V ruing t H '^^^^j,, generation of the children, unto '"= .Xwina mercy uiuothoufands, m vain, ror tne uui« that takcth his name in vam. Remember .He Sabba.h-d;v to l^eep J" holy. Si. days malt thou labou^ an ^^"^^^ [''j: -'^ God : In fcventh day is tli^ **"''* ,",t ,v„„ „„, thy fon, nor it thou Ihalt notdo any r'^'^""' "J, '/maid fer- thy daughter, they "^" ~a,^^,7iL n within va'nt, nor they ""?•"" ^'e Smade heaven and they gate.. For m ta d ys he I . ^^^ ^^^^^ ^^ :re1ev:n^':V Wher|rc:".he Lord b.effedthe Ic venthday, and hallowed it - sec jsc )eC 5« 5« »; venthday, ana nauov.^^... ^ B 4 ( H ) i I' ^ ' r J VVJTI* ^<« ' *h God ^i/rj/.- {». Thou jiaTl, "', ^""y '■" 'landmen,. ^ "'""^ = ^h Is (h7titn^f'''i.a,,d wrong fude-I?' l'""'^ 't a verv / j '^° "otiove i ftaJJ Z" '^;""« te raid to W /°" ^° ""d ob! "*- ^Vloies to 5 command-. '^^^e calls We fays in ^reat com. ^o not Jove 'ncJ a very ^ards your our/lives, ^ather, to ^ oy our y before and ob. ^nd thh ferftood I am out of am Me never houfi mbie "eh, ^ of 2od tar- uf.- to -^'^ ( 25 ) deliver the Jews from a flavery that would have ended naturally wlrh their mortal life, and to bring them out of the land of Egypt into a land fiowine; with milk and honey : But he has fent his only befTotten Son, to deliver you from the flavery of fin, from the bondage of the devil, that would have lafted to all eternity v and to bring you from this land of wickednefs, from this finful world, into a land flowing with eternal joys and felicity, into the heavenly Jerufalem. ^ What think you now ? Is it not true that^'^'^ preamble concerns you much ; and that God has fliewn even more love to you, than to the child- ren of Ifracl ? Somuch the more then, are you bou^d in duty to love him, and to keep his com- mandments i whereupon I proceed. FIRST Commandment. noujhalt have no other Gods before me. Here again you may fuppofe, there is no call with you for fuch commandments. But I mult tell you there is : and a great call too For ma- ny people, who ftile themfelves chriftians, and think theyferve the true God, do yet ferve other aodsinfteadofhim. St. Paul fpeakes in Phil. III., 19, offome, that mtiki their belly thctr gods. Is there none fuch among you ? The fame Apoftlc calls the devil, the godcf this world, i. Cor. IV. 4. Are there no worlhippers of the devil m this land . ^^ But m r^ kl i I I I the devil -r. ^^^^ not xx^U^.i. *° 3 void what W "T' '' fo do what !»"'" ''«''''- T" ""not Ztty '^''" '■■= eood"l^««- ferve ''r ''°^ne what ■ '^'^= a"d pie° r. 1 . "^^^ ' fo ^^=n aflualj'" ;''7.y''«fc they L,^^' «*"y peo. r?^" or tt"?'P t'^e d.^ii'^°'fy God! do 'aidi,,/-,,,,, "*"K%i Vines, or nrl'r*^ then their SECOND r ^'sraK^.-i-w' ■i^.-t *,*., j.,,^;„^ilfc^^.:-i;,, ^, ,. ^^^ the dew;. ]^ c.^nimands, ''Phtn. in /pi, ""^'^ iy- 24. '/ God, tt . " goodnefs ^e and wor- ^fter ferve ^"^^h thin ^^'ly pea. God, do en their ^^> Op :{ ^a God "^ ^ J /ha/i ^eaJt of e devil^ of the •ur>-y„Tf f'r />;;'"' your v;"^ you,. ^^o„, ;f^ '>a;j,e Of 'A '°f^y y^ "AJlr'^^'t.rs Jc. you ca// £>?1;s«.^i^»S,« ««d o4>, .,S"L^^y !elg°d'^ S r ^*" '7, } ■ Co ^^^tts. ^» //. >d ^h in Gn .^«/^, re ( »9 ) II. All profanations of God's holy name are : " All undecent and in our difcourfe, the' 1 xve n '^^^era/wftly called i.ikhio; it in vain : ally y^^crjd to** unfit ufe of God's name i: ^^ ^"t Dr 7^ ^° ^^ch*^ it be not in fwearing or curfing, comes wirhiii ^e/] vve^^^^^y ift ^' the prohibition of this commandment. All ir- 'ou H^;/f ^'^ g^U/Vtv '* reverent fayings, and even thoughts, concern- tAr, ee o6e Aer 'Sri f/ie/i 5 to ^1 *l -^^ « ing his nature and attributes, his anions and his ** commands, fall under the fame guilt. All forts '' of talk, ridiculing, mifreprefenting, or inveigh- " ing againft religion, or whatever is connected <« with it incur the like condemnation." All cur- fing of ourfelves and others, all blafphemies, all calling upon God without ncceflity or without meaning •, all this, is taking the name of the Lord our God in vain, III. Sinful oaths arc alfo a breach of this com- mandment: And of thcfe there is many forts. There is, vain-, there is rafl\ •, and there is, falfe oaths. . , - . , Vain oaths are thofe which we fwcar without neceflity, and upon frivolous occafions •, and fuch arc thofe which men are apt to mingle with their common difcourfing. ^ , . We fwear ralhly, when we fwcar things that we ought not to fwcar-, that is, for inftance, when we oblige ourfelves by oath to do that which is wrong, or wicked j as to be revenged ; as to do no good to fuch or fuch perfon •, as never to for. give-, as to commit any kind of fin: It is alfo, when we bind ourfelves by oaths to do things, which are beyond our power to perform -, or when we affirm things, which we arc not very certain ^^- Falfc I ! i\ 11 ./ ( 30 ) to do and n^i-r^. ^ \ ^" * ^id when ur« ® fulfil. P''^^"'-"' fh^t whic). we have no I ^f ^= XT *^ ^o nund to The reafon of this if^I '^vearing. "!>"" the name ofGod '/^' *° '"^«" '' to call '" evidence of the truth ru '° ^PP^^I unto htm P'^m.re, and to chaj"lif V '' ""^'^^ ^= -ffim or ":^ or promillftfr ' "' '^ ^« ^o not fpeafc ''•vinrrext'^^^r^f"" y"" '''ou'd take r,. ', '^'''^ept when vol, ,,.. ii , <^are not ta »;-^'^-, cither in evidCce of ff '^"P°" ^^ ^^g - " ' =^, ''■^ bound to the D -rfn "" ^*'^«' °r i„ ov ^"^y^ « ^«r not ncJ: ^"^^> ^-^ not do n^ tt; ^ you have caJied Pr^';?^«gt^epfon,ire f L^f would fuifiii'^^ "P°- God to wiWs, that yot ^FOURTH f i V ^ata thing Is «en we engage ^^ «o mind to ' «re very fin- ^«at venture, '? o^ oaths J ^ing, Jar is to call ^^ unto him We iiffirm or "s prcfently >not fpeak •are not to 1 by magf. • or in or- ome duty-j s oaths are but to the to prefent ^Ufe away you have id not be ^vhtn you 2 courts, "% fulfil tbe du- of faife niaJ tor^ ^'ng that which lat you CJRTH 4 '4 I ( 3' ) FOURTH Commandment. Remember the/ahh.'k Jay lokeep it My. Six Aayi . /halt thou labour ami do all thy ^ork: But theje- vinth da, is thefabbatb of the Lord thy God: In ,t TouM not do any .vork, thou, "or'byfo'',^ nor the', daughter, thy man fervant, nor they maul fer- 'Z, nor they cattle, nor the firanger that u w:lbm Zgates. For in ft. days the Lord made heaven and earth, the fea, ''"^''lithatmthemuandpl the feventh day : Wherefore, the Lord blejfed tht fabbath day, and hallowed tt. _ ^ Two things are prefcribed to you m this conv- mandment -Labour for fix days in the week, & Sous reit ou the feventh. But as I fpeak nov^ of religious duties efpecially ; I ftall o" y/«k« notkelt prefentofthislaftduty: ra.

'' do not Z/fy.'^ r'y mocking God , ^^"r ?'"^ bodies. 1,^'P ^oa. when you re;>H ;,•' ^ ^^e^oodnpfi r '■eadorfaid. and 1^ "''^ '"^^^^ uponll '''*/ ftould alwav. r^ ??"''"='■ ^eJi upon i" ¥^ " fcceiving the word ofr^^ ^^^^ that bv f^, prayer over °!'l«'"fed With fpeakino- ^r*^ >'°» talcing I i I ^" genera] ' ^"g hit fo return •o a/k him -e/Tary as •t enough "d it is ' ^^or, if ^v'or/h fp you are o^ wor* ^'otion . ' Lord, /houid nfe of eis of ►ad or hir/iy at ii lyotf 'ther >rm- !:iius 'aijf and or OlT of w. is ^^ I ( 33 ) taking the name of the Lord your God in vain •, it is in fad, as 1 told you v/hen I fpokc on the firft commandment, doing fcrvlce to the devil and not to God : for it happens that while you thus careLcfly fpeak out a prayer, your mind runs upon quite other matters, fuch as wordly con- cerns i and very often upon wickednefs and fin; And yet, when your prayer is tlius faid over, you are mightily pleafed with yourft-lvcs, as if you had done fuch a piece of fcrvice to God, as ob- liges him to give you large credit for. To convince you of the error that in this re» fpe(5t leads you to perdition, I will make this comparifon, and afk you this queftion. When you pretend that you are praying to God, is your mind afFcfted in the fame manner, as v/hen you . alk fome great man either to grant you a fivour, to lend you fome money, ox to forgive you a debt v;hich you cannot pay, or an offence for which he can ruin you ? Compare only this. When you come out of your houfe to come to this great man's, you are trembling ail over, and fretting for fear he would refufe to hear you, or to grant you your prayer •, you can think of nothing elu-, and even if you meet any body who talks lo you about other matters, you hardly know what they fay, fomuch are your head and your heart filled with the affair you are going upon. Is it io with you likewife, when you come out of j'pur Houfes to go to church, there to pray Cod to continue his favour and bleifings, and to forgive your fins, for which he can juftly ruin you for eternity ? Is itfgf Comj^are your behaviour and thre flatc of - - C your ( 34 ) "P"" your elf • ' '»^" ! and tJ, '^''«" you are CO '•'"^'=- Are yo ''';;' »"^-'<- me ffi°" ^-va^dfyo^'f^'-'^-fd JroVjO" /pare ^ ;:• ""tninp- «»ir^ L '•*'* you fn^.^l ^ ^ii9 : °^""o et, ert?'"^ ^° '■^'v.«;o , ":">; '""• Bu? J '^Aether fo"fh{' "' '" ^PPh to r ,T'^ ''""fc y"""- mind fto.?Ml " '''°"'d >-epeat7, ^^'^ you '.' f-^ ftort '„ w„^^°'^ !« that pTayer , '^^?'" ^^T <7^^i? '"'^^'1 further ''"''; you are ^^^^ to hinx ' ' you fparc ' '' ^o much '", that you *\you think i\ow is it ^'^ ^o God, ^'^^ce wi/i ^- But if •"^t thiu/c ?y prayer ^^^ hu. ' ^ow to. *^ouf or •e^v you '"d h«w 'era] fa, ^^. tho» «ieaii, >rayer. ' of to that c'ii";^ ^iZV'-i our prX:J^^' V.'^e 1°^^^ "P and ro^fi^ " doe, „„, „:„' Ut"!!?^' ^sprefentevervwK ^'"^'■e' ^noe in ^e Y "'^ '* /i="Pt«r. is wont to£T''"''"^'''>-^hTlZ^J^ h, the direJIinf, ofT' 1 ^'^^e" more n...- .'*'« Therefore our Q ■ '"' '"aj'=% and of), " 8^'^« --rat/on for oJ/Lt:? /"hT^' ,^0^ tr^ ^ «Wr, and our con. iidence '^^fe^ '^'^n which ^] IS made ^ go along on. s great* I of the in the " thefe • Jc- ^irecfls both, ity of God ■ owe add, )d is iod the ar- ^es er. sic c/r 1- :e ( 37 ) tidcncc in him, by the confidcratioii of his father- ly difpofition, and of his divine power to grant us our humble and juft pray«r. , The meaning of that firft part of the Lord's prayer is therefore this : O Lord oar God^ who ?nade us and who by thy great power ^ and wifdotn andgoodnefs^ Jlill preferves us ; hear from the height of thy glory the prayer of thy creatures^ who look up and call upon thee^ and humbly implore thy mercy and thy hle_ffings ! This is what you fliould mean from your foul, when beginning your prayer, you fay : Our Father, which art in heaven. Ahd you ought to fpeak. it, with uplifted eyes, hands and hearts. II. After thus calling upon God in the Lord's prayer, we make no lefs than fix petitions. I. Petition. Hallowed by thy Name. I cannot give you a better explanation of thefe words, than faying : Hallowing the name of God, is the very contrary and oppoAtt to thofe fms which are for- bidden in the third commandment -, namely, the taking of the name ot God in vain. To hallow the name of God is therefore, firft, to have for him that veneration and refped which will ftrike your hearts with a religious awe, and fear of him-, efpecially, when you draw near unto him by prayer, or any adt of worfliip : Secondly, To make ufe of his name with the greatcft reverence only, as a moft holy name, avoiding all profane or idle mention of it : and laftly, to beware of all thofe fmful oaths, which I have fhewn you to be a tranfgreflion of the third coramandmeiit. • C 3 Now ! • / ■Now I mri/1- „-./. God be Llfc" "^« not wheZ X"' ''"''"'^ *«nce to aik V Af f? "'"= ''^fore God wL*''°'"'"- Sorr„^°"^'"=^- 'otlioX'"' ^°" '-" «>°"id 6^), n" ^"* ^ny P opriet "" °^ ^"'l tiegrtatftl'r^/ ^^ o^er? An/v ^ '^'' '' Tfd ^V*"'t awtirdftv f« ,. -^ . "'' " would be *d. Petition r^„..,,- '" '^' "^S'«« of w=ant is, both thJ^ '^'"gdom come. What ;. i. dom of God o?er thVf '"''°" °'^'he fpTrt J l^"''' to his f„ „? *" your affcaions • fi.k • ^"*^ ^"d ^^^ ^o^i^ands of God to his i rt L-.-J '^^'^^Sl^i^yei:^:^^ -*■-..- ..-- ^°^f J a/k you ^ the Lord's ^ y^^ reaijy ^o you a/k ft ^o" careiefs ^he nanje of of abomin. ^^'th a pre^ ind, if you you mufl »e of God 17 that it would be c that the ' towards ^^glca of •t Js here •^ai king, children, 1 where- ^ ever. God's •ts and irfeJvej 1 byalJ as far theii^ within /Iiare s It ts d to his ( 39 ) ills angels arc performed fpeedlly, chearfuUy, and nerfeaiy , anithe decrees of his providence over ?h n ar fubn>itted to, thankfully a.d without epi" ngor murmuring. So is the ^^^1 ^f God Ze in\caven , and fo you pray that it (hou d be done here on earth. Look to it yourfe ves there- fore •, and bvvour own obedience to his laws, and youVrehgnanon to the difpenfattons of his prov. deuce, whatever thofe difpenfations may be fhew that you really wi(h the will of God may U dene m earth as it is in heaven. , 4th. t-etition. Give us this day oar daily ^ h ead Daily bread, means all what isnecefTary m life, according to our rank and condition and accord- inp to the rules of moderation and temperance The reafoi. why Jefus Chrift teached us to aik ot God by pray.r, is, that without the bleflmg of God^ we cannot by our own endeavoure fucceed in pro- curing the riceffarics of life : Without God giveth rain, both the former and the latter m its feafon, to-r labours would be all in vain. It is his good- Lfs and power which makes every thing to grow out of the ground, every work to fucceed : Indeed you muft not fpareyour labours becaufc from God s blelfing only they have their iucccfs : For aU though it be certain that he could if he pleafes feed you by miracles, and fend you your daily bread without your taking any pains to get it i yet it is as certain, that he will not do it. It would be aaing contrary to his wifdom, thus to indulge idlenefs and vice. You muft therefore both work for your bread, and pray to^God to give it you. You muft work every day, and pray evcry^day^ . i M C40 ) not prefer! v^"" • ''^ God's T °.^ P''""'''- ^^^^fc bread to eat ^r" ''^"« '"ow^ yof ^"?^ r-ier'ltare ^ v^o^'^ '^ ^^d";^ , 'J^ ^:frr '".^rp^«r * ^°"^^-'-'"'^e o„g/etoe: ar: . 5"i, Petition ;r^, ' J-'^ed to IT'I "''God : ?;/, y"" ^"i have . "^fi'ci « m^J^'ff^ rourfelves of & '"^^"«* i ^•°"'d not onL /• 'u'^ y°" •• '^ you t^^ /.^^^"ged ^°«'n«e hk>i^ ^°'''^="- taking y"Zt 'Y' ^°^ Jfyo" ,v?ft«r'^i° t^o'-e who fat/"'- "'"."'" ^'fc= ^"■fUandL " ®°'* '^""'d PHI \' '"J"^^d you,: ^yo"wron/Ll'">"°'^'"'ft^"d'W °" """^ S'°f'''« command given, US %, ^ovidence do '"» you wiij e. ^'} >"0" come ^^^t therefore ' ^^i^e provf, contented- ^yon only '*^ you muft ^" god was o" with a toencreafe > ^^ %-•«» fo^^ e ^uii fen- t need of f^e Condi, ^^'ii have . e^en a]- will for_ ^ou wi/h >ff*encej5 ; evenged lat God but aifo ftirj Jikc ^ you : ^ not- *" ' mu/t y may us ( 4^ ) ,,5 by our Lord Jefus Chrift in Mat. V. 44- ^f * you/enemies, biffs them that curfeyoit Jo good to them that bate you, and p' ay for them zvhich difptCj idly ujs you and prfecute you. This is one of the great points of chrilVian dodrine •, fprgivnefs of injuneo and love of enemies? and you are no chriftians, it you do not praftife it •, not only by outward 3 nd feeming behaviour, but alfo by inward difpofition and affe'^ioa of the heart. You fee in the Lord's prayer, the condition of the forpivnefs of fins , and if you are truly defi.- foLof obtaining it, you ought to bamO. from Your hearts all rancour, malice and fp^te^ For ^ur Saviour declare, in Matt. VI. 14. '5- ^^Jr T forgive men their trefpafes, your, heavenly fa^er Wfoforgiveyou , buUfye forgive not men ffoeu fajes. As you forgive you ftaU be forgiven: 6th Petition. Lead as not into tmplatipn hut Je- liver us from ivil. Every day men pray for this in the Lord's prayer •, and every day mod men feek after temptation, and look^ for opponumties o doing evil, every day moftdei.ght in being ov« come bv temptations and in doing evil : And to me it is furprifing that fuch are not aftiamed to fay the Lord's'prayer. But you if you really wi(h o efcape temptation, and ^ ^^'°'d 'hat which is ev,K endeavour yourfelves, at the fame time that you a(k it of God : Then he will hear your prayer, ^ Saffift you with his grace. Fly /l-rf ^e fro- ^ temptation, or if you cannot avoid to be t«'"^j^^'| m 'i h // ^^'h■L'''l"'"= That h ^ °^=yed and r u ' '"«» rearhin,; That fc " ^''^'•efofe f^ , ''*" rfo cantrn/i ^°" are to n. "'^ God • ,>^ '"^^ ""d That °'' '"y °'ke; ' " •■'PPJ'ed. A i' '^ ' °' •* nat IS to fav /"^ Player, ,> ^^ -^f the end of ■'^issw -k ""■t??" ' do thio ;; 'V' God /"''""fted 'd can do ",g{°'-'ous P and a. ^'»s and natyou -^ a/iy y hoth ' end, r this J or id of ' /> : ibis 'fed , acm rd ( 43 ) fw/«.-'-^;--"-'ji',£7rt the end' of no^rcp^auL \^^:^; ^^ of prailes to God, ,yers or -^^^^'f^f:^^^. M every this word, Amen, is a j. ^ ^,^^.,1. body mould '-^'y 7f :,\'i%.ee" ith, that «hich heart, they confent to, aua ag has been repeated. < 1. T i,,vi. fhewn vou the mean- Now my brethren I have mewny ^^^ ing and great ^'^r:\T^v.t\^ZL%o^^ is alfo Lord's prayer, what I have fa^dthP ^^^ applicable to any other fo ^ °^j^P / ,(n,„s, mua weigh withm . '" «'"'^'^ '/^ .n ^Lt is in confider well the.r n^;=«'"f;,/; ^ end of them, vour power to work y°"^^'7t- God to give you ^hen^. for inftance. r^^ Pr^^^^",?,! hi! provi- patience to bear the affl'a.ons w^ ^^^^^j ^^^ dcnce t«eth you w,th Y .^ j.,1,,3 , you can to work tnat y ^^ When you a(k him '"^ S'"« , ;'„ , power to keep his law -, you muft do alHn y P^^^ obferve 1"^ '••°""?:*tr or offei praifes, let it be pray, or return thanks °-^ « J^ P^ j^, ',,, ,„d a r VT r;:X own - wo" thinefs and of the humble lenlcot>^-i ^^vu addreflinff your- gteatnefs of him whom Y- a^e add ^_^y^^^^ IV . 24- God IS a jpru, J you fee, m,(i v^orJbtP km '^£"'^" ^ ^^t^ard behaviour, which may be only » ""; . ^- j ,> /pi,// fl«'i iuWly from the heart and rnino, mir ^^^ ^ t\ y this i' ''o^'hipZ' '^°'-/?.^ '"^P'^yc. b «ef f/^. ''C'//*j ^Ot/} ''P; ^hicH['''g h^i €/3] at '/""'■•'ate ^;'^ ""f of cfo ^en '"'' aS..--^««: fi^'ven you ^. Jf, ?fGid"' i°«re;;:i°r^ ■;;'A"i^'ne«t. ^^22!^^tf^^°i:^oSj5^^c^ "* 'J* da '"'^ *'■ ^rv.o.A". fA„7V:;«.'fc. J/i efr '^ ^otd ^ Pfav.f pod ^ ^^ OliI y ^e. ^Jw,::"'^' doi^ pec/;,// 'P^ckl r °^ the r'f ^°^' "f ^f f/le ?/P^''d /f •: .f ' &i^., , '^°"=. titil MdleZy^^ 'h ^*-7or.f2^"r4ti2''> Our. kb an i)u ob 111 [we th m( foi to eri hii he re( Pa //:?; ^^ ac '23 ) ( 45 ) our, fpend it in the fpiritual bufinefs of the I's fandlification which is bell done by at^s of th public and private worfhip. to our ts do not ; /;3 r '^*?' ^^//r^j-j There is fomcthing more, belonging />/'ay^ .^^ ^/. tjgious duties, which the commandment '^a/f: n^^^^y- Ifid tht obfervancc of thofe facraments, which '^' {h^^ ^^y §"^ Saviour h;^ inftituted and commanded to be ^^%e. °^^rf "^^ ' to Zl ^^f of t'e P^^V, yct i^ven ^nd you e;jf. ^f too - a/io 0/3/ Wc ^on. ■^ oiit^ fo ^c. bferved. I In regard to the praying God in the name of |his fon Jefus Ckriil, the reafon of it it. That a*? we all are linners, we have no right to cxpecft the lead favour from God on account of any merit of our own : But God has promifcd, that for the fake of our blefTed Saviour, and in regard to the merit ofhis fufPerings, he will hear our pray- ers and grant them (o far as will be confiftent with his wifd^om. When therefore you pr'ay, you muft in your hearts acknowledge thatyouareunworthytoafkand receive any blefTmgs from God j but that, as St. Paul advifes in Plcb. IV. i6. You come boldly to the - throne of grace, that you may obtain mercy y and find grace to help in time of need : In full aflurance, that according to our Saviour's promife in John. XVT. 23. Watfoever ye djk the father in bis name, he will give ityoH, The fl Hi 11 ( 46 ) . ?!'" ''**''a'«ews which On,, c, • "> h,s church, are tvro Tjf.T"' ]-'' '^^*"«^'< %peroftheLord. -^''^ '^«P"'m and the fpe«°of /o"r?hill"n;'o°d ^m'^'*' -' '■" '- of yourfelvet. ' ' Sod-childtcn ; ami alfo "ufe them to be entered «-'f.' ''"^°" "'"''W phe number of his foecM r °" " P°''5We, i„ "}'=ry fit that you &'^''T'' ' ^"'^='"■0. it «bJe your own children 11.'"'''='"' '"°°" « pof- church fays. ^ *^'^*"'. as the catechifm of our thiSr"mSt;botrr;fpX.'^^^^ ''" '^^^^^ ^o and a fo your god-chiJdr« F""";'"^" children are vtrluoufy frourht «r, 1 f ^° ^^^ that thev - ftia^tif,; af itKco^^^J-f .V^^^W. ell the^baptifm of infants ''''* '" °"'- ^^ce for t^^^^:^\ T:» '■" 3^0- name our church catechifm. whereTn L ''*''' >'°" """o to and explained : hd^^^^V^^y "re laid down mance of them isV,,!^ ?"'^ ''"*' that the nerfm- towa d. God?:'„ Tr;^ -J^iousduty.^at; to difcharge, not only bJrllfr •''°" ^''^ "^hged a right '^^ iias ofdained ifm and the ( 47 ) arigkttolayuponyou plcftfcs "W hatevcr cammands he ^ a^. • I I will not fay fo much on the .; A? '^ I fanDcr of the Lord, as the mat '"i amialfo Iran to God their birth; :hiJdren, it yon /hould 5o/nbJe, in md alfo, it >on as pof- e fo much, nheritcrs of uTm of our I'egard to ^ children that they - nd a chri. office for u alfo to aid down c perfor- "f-i a duty ^romifed pecially hecaufe vho has a right facramcnt of tha ftheLord, asthc matter might require 11 not fwell tills little book. There- hat is faid about it, not only fuppcr bcciufc I wi fr^\4;t br2T;roV;o?.ce for the co.,n« „"on"nd in our church catechifm, or m f-.ch othe Tous r.as « you may have at hand ■• And wjl Lly take notice, of the difpofmons "hf ^ 7; nuired in thofe who come to the Lord s fupper , r r co:f.dering in » few words, w^.at obl,gat.on and intereft you have, to parfc.pate as often as you can to that blefTed and holy 'acran^ent oTma'nden: fS- "^' .'« -;— f D to a^nd your live. , and becaufe thereby you fhew your gratitude to God and Jefus Chr.ft, for fhe redemption of your fouls, which is reprefent- ^'id 'Ifi/™- intereft fo to do frequently . becaufe thereby'you come.nearer and nearer ,. r^r^A onfA receive every time freih ailtltance or Ss holy ?pir r nXefoaffuranceofhis love and o the for^ivn;fs, of your paft fins , P^-^ed /ou truly repent, andrefolve to «bey for the ime to come all the commandments of God and the pre. ^^^:^i::eKt faid m our c^echifm . that i. i, required of them who come to the Lord s fupper^. i ;*• pt^p«" --^cin chart N ^^ifT . ' ^^^^^ffn>ra}ice nf i:- ,"i^ y "'»..iJaaL "■'"'■ i„d „?,°. >■?"' f'in ; '»°ft holy God .f*"^ ''y them vf "'""""'f'on • •^« «vo!d ;:.''J,<= ^'?d mduige t^^ """'^^''on . ^^^ heinous "^^ ^ fo come to ^f^ things, ^c way to {iicii you ^"atio/, . 'end the ^> is ^/" indwiio aui ob- ^, for ouid fious ( 49 ) [tiling i in as much as it cftrsmgcs us from Goc!, jjinddcbarrs us from the happincfs which God in< tended for us in the life to come. If it were only out of gratitude and love for God, you ought to do all in your power not to fall into fm ; and therefore, as ye are /inncrs be- fore ye came to the Lord's feaft, your repentance fliould be grounded upon that principle, and ftiould be a concern for having grieved the fpir'U of grace y whereby ye are fenled unto the day of re'- demptioH', which St. Paul forbids in Ephcflv. '^o. Indeed unlefs you come tjo hate and abhor fiir, for its heinoufnefs fake, more than for the harm it will do you, you cannot be faid to have trur: repentance; and tho' a wicked man when near his death, may be forry to diftradion and madn'efs ; yet m general it is not bccaufe he has finrted that he is fo very forry : For if he could but get well and young again, he would follow the fame finfu! courfe as he has done. He is forry for no other caufe, but that he is going to be called to judg- meat ; and as he thinks there is no room to hope for mercy, he is diilradcd wi^-l- ^ s and horrid cxpedatioHS of a fiery and drcaaful fentence, which he fees no way to efcapc. Such forrow is therefore no repentance, and St. Paul well diftingu "lilies it, from that forrow which vgQ fhould feel for our fins, calling thi? a^godly forrowy v^nd i\\QOthQv %wordly f§r row ^ and therefore he fays in 2. Cor. VIL lo. Th:\t god' forrow worketh repentance to falvation, not io be re- pented of', but the forrow of the ZTvrld wtrketh dcdth. I D I hop;i 4 vh , I I ho ( 50 ) I ^'^<:h Godiv fn,r ^""i" and to oh? • P'^»'= I ^° ^°ok baci u^'/^-^^-'f °f d,e Io»'^^ your- I «med. y°" »"> aJJ the /;„/ '"^ ° ^"oJJetfl I To do this ., '''' "^om- I -^S:^4§^^Sa-K/o"^co.nd.. ^ Wnded to do th^/ ^°""fns ? Hivl r '"'" and I f God, wh°ch if f°^ ^''g'-on "fee a„d"r'- P-'c- I ^■■^d naine of gS • ' ^ "^^^'^ «ade uV'?'^' "'r I ^a.ne or blafni, ° '" a flrVht rfir! /• ^ "'^ the f, i «"f«foait.'^7°'-'^an„fr ' ^-S^^'i. prt ~^ "^ "^V'erfworn faJi]„ ;"'' or raft ;. P'^ODfifeg 1 i^^ "'"e'i- TJiere- Pfepare your- ^j -'upper, is "d fo recoJiea '" ^'3ve com. 'our condudl '"r God in ""''I'P God """ and i^er pre. the glory '^'•ve my ^'^■s. my 'f the fa. '''> pro. ="• taken ■ ra/h i> 'Sn my onjifes 4 ( 50 promlfes which I made by being {worn into Knf office ? Am I guilty of any of thofe fms againft the third commandment ? In this manner you miill examine yourielves^ not only upon the ten commandments j but alfo upon all that which is prefcribed in fcripture, and efpecially in the new teil:ament. For Inftancc, it is declared in tire new teltament in feveral places, that no drunkards^ nor rcvilers^ nor extortioners^ nor envierSf nor defrauders^ nor co'vetous^ nor UarSy Jhall inherit the kingdom of heaven. Nowconfidcr your paft lives -, and fee whether you have beetv guilty of any of thefe abominations: And nof only of thefe, but of any thought, word, or deed, jthat is condemned in fcripture as finful. When upon fuch careful examination, in which you muil: not be favourable to youvfelves left you fhould leave any fin unrepented for, you find your- felves guilty of any tranfgreffion ; you mufl; then humbly acknowitdge it within your own heart : not endeavouring to make light of it, or to throw the fault and blame upon others, who may have fcduccd or provoked you to fin i but taking it en- tirely upon yourfelves Yo « muft in the next place, confcfs it alfo to God; and if it be an)"* fin againll: your neighbour -, fuch as flandcr, or ca- lumny, or defrauding, or any thing that is hint- f«l or injiirous to him, you muft, if you poiTiblv can, make him full amends, either in makincr re- ftitotion, paying damages, or contradicting what you may have reported to his difadvantage. FoV it would be abfurd to think, thatOod v/ill forgive yolr, v.'hilf you fufFer the evil which you have d. nc D 2 to I I i i ( S2 ) ■A ijd therefore* t ^ T^ '* ™ vervramo,.L- > - (9 ^ your power ^ determine Will be Jed niuftatthe 3 gface and ^"j and to life. But PPer man- y^nnefs of , yo^i muft 'o^eofhis bJood the -^5, which f^i^ed that b fpirit to ^ therefore w, which '^^ giveth ^^ />^^// -Apoilie muft be ^ iii ihc M the w^iiat it '/'aith, tiling ; *~ tvhat I ^'h^h o/pe/j (9 ( 53 ) to !)e fatlsfied with the means of falvatlon which are procured by'the gofpel ; and to be content with, and fubmit to, the conditions which the gofpel impofes upon men. If therefore you come to the Lord's fupper, you muft examine whether you have fuch faith as I have now defcribed. But how will you find out whether your faith is of this kind ? You will know it by its fruits. If you have true faith \ that \% if you believe from your hearts thofe things which arc declared in the gofpel, you will find In you fear and love of God, confidence in the faithful- nefs of his promifes, and dread of his judgments ; And this will lead you as the Apoftle exprefles, i.n Hcb. XII. 28. 29. 'Toferve God acceptably, with r ever erne and fear ; for our God is a conJUming fire. If you have true faltk j that is, if you are fatls- fied with the means of falvatlon, which arc pro- cured by the gofpel ; you will endeavour to take advantage of tho- /iieans, which are : ift, true repentance as I k.v w defcribed it and followed by reformation ©f life : 2dly, recourfe to the mercy of God, through the met-Its of our blefTed Sa- viour 1 who by his death and fuflferlngs has pur- chafed that falvatlon for us, which it is not in our power to deferve. If you have true faith*, that is, if you are content with, and fubmit to, thofe conditions which the gofpel requires of fuch as will be faved, to perform •, then you will fulfill thofe conditions, and be truly thankful to God and his fon Jefus Chrift, for admitting you to wDrk your falvatlon, upon fo favourable terms. •,v D3 Here ! i\ ( 54' ) . ^^r^J-e you will enquire- Wl . t'ons ? And here 1 1 ireneT "■' '''='"= «°"du once already, i„ our Saviour' T'" '"''« ^ ^^'^ ^'^e commandments. Math T/y !" ''°'^' '^ Keep y^ be added that »„e of th, n, ' ^^ ^"^ '° 'h'"^ "^■^^'ivauon is to live infh?rft?35 -^--s ^c^^r L^"«n;rch^?'^'^ ^"PP- '-^ your ^hen.you prepare for tSe (^r ''' '"'^ '^=^=f°re «amme yourfelves o^ tJa, fc„ ''"fr"- y"" ""* CHAarr V. I i„te„d fully toexl' '"^- . ^^" » of our duties towards our nCvVk ' ^^«"Ifp«k the pnncipal • And indeed £ "J ,' ^°' '^i. is ties towards our fellow creat, 7 '^''°'« "f °ur da. prehended under thelr^e 'f " "?"'' "" ''^ <=°^- AH I fliall fay in thts nL ^^''"'y- "^eans that lo4. S ^ ?°" '' ^ "*''''' fe[J^.r '° '"'^«'""" f°r all Ten ' ^°"?»«ded in ^rl 'I'', ?°'^''^^ comman"?; ^^o'' g^^e him. Savour fays, is'thefecoTd7r^-!f^' ^^ich our J'ke unto the firft, which" s fl """""^"dment fore .sthis: n.ufia^lovel^r.Vf'^^o^''^^- M thy heart, and ■with all tlLrf''^"'y God with TJ- And our Saviou l^-Jl "f/-'^-//^ - thefe, concludes hy fay „f nP"^'"^ '^ ^oth Mandmenls banz all th, // ^ '. °* 'V' /wa «m 'y a^ y«"°o;e%uS«rr;dt'V.^' *^"^'- - * "* "^'Poiition which God 'hefe CondU And to this conditions 'men. per if your i therefore you muft What is e^ I ipcak ^or this is 5f our du- ll be com- is that 7t landed in :ave him- '^ich our andnient you be. (rod with 'h all thy « of both '■vo com- s : See heartf- i which God ( 55 ) IGod requires of you, indeed at all times •, but fmoft efpecially, when you come to the facrcd feaft fof the communion to the body and blood of hiti fon Jefus Chrift : And cerfainly nothing is more rcafonable. God is father to others as well as to yourfelves •, and th-erefore, it cannot pleafa him if you love not your brethren who are his chil- dren : Jefus Chrift is the Saviour of others as well as of yourfelves -, and therefore it will not pleafe Irim, that you love not thofe whom he has re- deemed, and whom he calls his own : The Holy Ghoft give4 grac<^ to others, as well as to your* felves ; and therefore itv/iWgrUve him if you love riot thofe in this world wkh whom if ye are to be faved, you muft live in heaven for ever, in unity, fellowfhip and love. ■ When by fuch a preparation as I have pointed out to vou, you have fitted yourfelves fof receiv- ing the body and blood of Chrift , you fna)' hope to reap from your partaking of that bkffed fa- crament, all the advantages and benefits which by the goodnefs of God it is intended to afford :; But if you negled it, and for want of a proper preparation come to the facrament, and of cotirfe, c^t of that bread and drink of that cup unworthily, then as St. Paul fays, you become guilty of the - My and blood of the Lord : But as the Apoftle con- tinues, kt a man emmine himfelf and fe let him eat of that bread and drink of that cup s for he that eat etb mi drintitb umort^ily ; ^^t^i^^ ^nd ^^^^^-^^'^'^^^^^ I :i ( S6 ) '^ ^y a due nrl ^-"""^^^^ .' Take r! ^^ S^''^^^ ! However^ 7'''''°"- '" '° ^^^^'^f ^o Service f^' ^°" '""^ obfervp fh . • ' your former fi^' y"" 'urn bact 7a ' '"PPer , to the wTof"^ "Z ^° ^"ycourfe th,r •"'"^'^^ *<> < Promifed o^,V° '""'g^^'i aga^ after T ■ ''^ ""= « come to the r " " 'o. your hi-ft '^ """^ "ot '■"dulge ifa 5' t "1^«. ^nd that 1'"'^ '^ "°' W different wav "' V ^""''l ^^ onl Jl^"'^ ''^ "» 2\°f your";e\5ou:r;-^'^ *' yil,^--^ to ''o " in amS Lt'^^-g^ o^^hat fc !)"'" "y 5 but th/s does ^L °"^y °^^^ facred , i^ ^ ^°" '" a manner b^^Vt; «"d d&tf-''"'^ '^^'^ •• anrl <• ' 'ome therph,, ^ ^J"'y of Ood . ,„ r uges of your faj. / i-i Te ^^^^ care to /vo7d '^ t^at is contrarvr ^^^'•^«;ent, every ?^ .and renew aft J. ^t would be a fter having thus ' ^^gftteous and y^'^mn^ not ^t ^ay is not to' r" «jay th^^ : 1^°"^-^ be no >^^^ to heJJ a "^ to come to ^*" • This is f^^'-e, it will ^^ a ceremo-' ^ that dufy . ^fCod. to J^egiance ; ^o^givenc/si ^^ your fai. ( 57 ) To conclude what I have to fay upon religious duties, I muft give you the fame charge which St. Paul giveth in Hcb. XVI. 2|. not to forfake the af^ femhling of yoUr f elves together in holy convocation in the houfe of God j there to pray, to praife and worftiip him, to give thankis, to hear his word, and to receive pftrudlion frpm your rcfpedlive mini- fters ; and'^o this, you have a great encourage- ment, in this promife which our blcffed Saviour has made to all faitliful chriftians, in Mat. XVIIF. 20. Where two or three are gathered together in my name^ there I am in the midfl of them. You will therefore be very much to blame, if you negledl: earning as freqruently as poffible into the compa- ny of your Redeemer : And moreover, God will call you to account for negleding fo great an ho- nour and advantage, whereby you may be ftrenght- encd and forwarded in the work of your falvation, if you make i, good ufc of thbfe opportunities, which you haVito mttx together in the prefence of God. ''W»^^~*^eJ^ * I- To PAST ( 68 ) 9f mral DUTIES ,^J^^SE are ^// ^1 to worfc f^y do not obey tt /? 'Y" °^-" /el ves^T' = P^-ft to be five; "°^ °^'y ''>e gorier"'*"'*' « ' f^e fecond tabic ^" "COMMANDMENT honour thv fnth.^ , ■* c. i\ j^. /owtong, governors .„.'^"f/"b ""o^e ^o^ard.7;;;°;-ds your pa'rT^;™' a,";' T' ward* *^i's fecond ^>i(! another ' 'law, Por foalt Hot kill^ I'lf^'Love '-ove is the ^^^m the '^> and af of ]ove. ^tbediT- to wor/c ^ more- power ; nds it : lot ex- 5rf by tabic nly ofe to* ( 6i ) wards yout maftcrs, ^vhcn you are engagea In any fervice, and towards your fpiritual headers, the m'nifte;s of Chrift. For all theie niay be faid to be your fathers in one fcnfe or another. I Your natural parents, your own fathers and mothers, you are here comn>anded to love, honi)ur and fuccour. . , To love them in return of the love they hear you is but natural •, and there is no call to fav any more on this duty/than this: The child who loveth not his parents, i. an ungrateful v.Uam, and a diferace upon mankind. II To honour them, is at all times to {he* thenl that veneration, which they are doubly en- titled to from you ; that is to fay, on account both of their years, and of their relation to you : It ir. alfo, to be obedient to them in your youth : and dll Ihat term is come, which the law has appomted for your becoming your own matters 1 .11 then you cannot without a great fin, refift or d.fobey vour fathers or mother's command ; provided they command vou nothing contrary to your duty to God, or your allegiance to your fovere.gn. If your mrents were to command you any thing finful •. • FuTfor inftance, as ftealing •. or to ^-^ conmry to the laws of that country you hve in •, you ought certainly not to obey them : And in fuel, cafts, rremonftrate to the'm, re-fpeafully howev" as Peter and John to the Jewifh magiftra es who forbade them preaching the gofpel: '^"^^'-^ I' I. r^iht Oita n^j . f5a; >bm u„LU%''' "f God ,„ , .b/d'"" g^-^'-^r dui':''^' '^^« .^ no'^-r^"' -Z'^;' H'ilc 4 .;,L ""^^^= and nLr ^'^«n you ¥ >'°u ■ "'^« "f parent, i?./°;; 'Peafe;„„ ,,. ^ tftofe ( unto ^'' ^bat feu nd 5^^'tain. ^^ ^^y, de, ^^ ^'htn ''J* chi/d, ^^^f S .f ^' f »«k;ng either .^ " °^'^" '"dangereH / ?«'"^^^« and feco "dJ V to T"^ °f '•'"P "oil n ''^ .^^"■Jdren 5- But tile m • '^^^""•es^ ^""ftian re- wardstheii-rVM"^"''«^'''e/dutv ^<- cation T!,^i''^'"' '« toeive7l, ^ P'^«t« tO- "•)' ever b^e ahl. . * ^""^ "" you evn i'"?^'= i and "d or infirm B?r'/'*^°« ^^^ "n v?'? '^t' '^^Y "P. and te,S," th '*"' '^y°u do il.V''' ^'^^^'ne «'" foon withA ''^atii. You "'n"]" untimely ^^^-by ti: ;";':-. «>i^r to- c-°"!f ' -^° f"-"d acomfoftabJe l?u T L^ ^"abJed to «1 T ^««'«. - ''"^. « to q«aiir/y^;W 4ren 'f» fo provide , ^^i lays ; /f ^>^ ^lo/e if » ^^^e their moderation, ^^e fuJJ of fo preferve ^y.jjiiiidrcn "fj/Iiment • ^^^ to ufe aiiovvanoe 5 Without ^^'^ian re- gents to- ?ood edci- es. F/^ ^^n their [^^i and ^at they ^<^comc ? theun ^w idic [_^tinieiy 'ore be- ord to o bind ^and finci. chiJ. dreu ( 65 ) dren for- the kingdom of heaven, m which, vvhaj I have juft now mentioned will be of a great fcr- vice. And the right method to fucceed in this, is to bring them up religiouily •, to teach them to pray as foon as they can fpeak, and to underftand the meaning of their prayers, as foon as they are able i in order that they may pray God from their hearts, as well as from their lips. You ought to ufe them to read the word of God, to attend di- vine fervice in the houfe of God j and there, ^ to give their attention to what is faid t^- the mlni- fters, in order that they receive inftrudlion thereby.' In ihort, you ought to give your children as far* as you are able all kind of pious inftrudlions. But nbove all, remember that all this will be of no fe-vice to them, for aught you can do ; except you give them aifo, GOOD EXAMPLES. II. The duties which you owe to your king^ and all that are put in authority under him, arc alfo comprehended in the fifth commandment; becaufe thefc, are in one fcnfe your fathers. You owe allegiance to your fovereign ; refpedt to thofe perlbns whorcprefent him, ♦fuch as governors and ^nagiftratss •, obedience to the laws under whofe protedion you live^ and the payment of fuch ini- pofts and tax2S as arc .lawfully required of you. There is an abfurd notion, which betray many people to a breach of their duties to fuperiors. Xhey think that becaufe they live in a land of li- berty, they may do any t^l^ing w.ha^foeysr that k pleafes themjpjdq: ,X,hey mifta^ke l^fn^iqufnefs, which is a 4i^ and a cqrfe, forlib^ty^^whi^AS a t)l«irwigi,,**ifi they look upon thejuil ana-^lc^aj y,.,/ ' ' " E ' 'cxe;tioa iU ^i>*% r^^fi r If ,•: fap. ./e fo your °"-. ^'^S;. r^ ^^eir ;;f ^^^mentj ofG^^ "'"fGod- lU^'^ posters e ^" ^ferv ^ honour Rom vfrr"'«'W,lC Z"^*'. '' ^^^'^ right foexce/Tes. '1'"^^ and ' ^ut if oth evil, ^f^ pay ^ due^ ( ^7 ) *nd yoa ought to cor^fider them, as of indlfnen. fible obhgatioii, as fome of thofe conditions which you muft fubmit to and f ulfiJJ, if you wifti .o be wved. III. Likewife the duties of fe rvants fo their maftcrs and mrftrefTcs, which are alfo in fome rc- fpea their fathers and mothers, are cnjo ined in the fifth commandment. Servants owe to their maftcrs refpear, fidelity and obedience. All thefe are commanded in fcrip- ture by St. Paul who faith : Let as manyfervanU as are under the yoke, count their own maflers worthy of all honour, i. Tim. VI. i. Exhort ferv ants to be oledient to their own mafters, and to pleafe them well in all things-, not anfwering again ; not purloin- ingy hut flyewing all good fidelity^ Titus II. 9. 10. Servants obey in all thkngs your majiers according' to thefiejh 1 mt with eye fervice, as men pleafers, but tnfmglenefi of heart'f earing God, Col. III. 22. And to thefe duties, fcrvants are obliged not only to* wards good mafters ; but alfo to fuch as are in- d?fFerent, as long as they rcm-= vin their fervice, according to this charge given uy St. Peter : Ser- vants be fuhjeSi to your majters, with all fear ; n^t ^ly ta the good and gentle^ but alfo to the froward^ I. Peter H. 18. As to fuch among you as keep fervants, I muft filfo tell them, what are the duties of mafters to- wards their fervants. They ought to ufc thcni with humanity and gentle manners 5 to pay them - •■ E 2. a reafun- r . l^'^'^ duties^ ^°d, '"'dofb.U ^^^ and the , t ^« fo vo,rrJ. ^^W' ofliiP I ^ '° f'le Word i!''?^" ^fte S^''«. towards :'' ^°" ''Ve°? h P^**- ?. '^^^ care of ^'!^^ ^"d the ^^/ervants Coi. jv. * ° f^e Word 'o« i/ve fn. ^^« your ^^» you ^^^' St. '^i and Work's e fays ; ^ 'Word' >////, * To*' VOfd^ ( 69 ) 'contmimica'te unto him that teacbetk, all good thitigi^ Gal. VI. 6. And lailly to the Corinthians : Do ye not know that they which minifier about holy things^ live of the things of the temple ? and they which wai^t lit the altar, are partakers with the altar ? Even fo the Lord has ordained, that they which preach the gofpel, fhould live of the go f pel, i. Cor. IX.. 13. 14. You fee from thefe paflages of fcripture^ that you owe to your minifters, efteem and love ; hon- our and reverence \ obedience and fubmifTion ; communication of good things, and provifion for the ncceflaries of life. However, I will conclude, in the fame words with St. Paul : / have ufed none of thefe things ; neither have I written thefe things, that it fhould be fo done unto me. For it were better for me to die, than that any man fhould make my glory void, I. Cor. IX. 15. And my glory m this re- fpedl is, that being (and I blefs and thank my God for it) provided for, otherwife ; what I have faid on this fubjcd, is only to difcharge my duty, which obliges me to lay down before you, every part of your own. SIXTFI Commandment, Thou fljalt not kill. It is not the very adt of killing only, that is here forbidden j it is alfo, all fuch thoughts, expref- fion», and adions, which may contribute to the taking away or endangering of other people's lives ; to do tiiem any harm whatfoevcr, or even to wifh fot their death or prepare the way to it. J ; E 3 Hatred, W'^^«aHp|BW*^ ^l I'- ll H (70) S r^^ Which S^e.f''^^ of ,^7'»5"dme« . t '■i*l Vows- OM^ ^ ^f thnC » ""^*a fo e^i/^Z, t^J- tua. ■•^''» -*• -Peter Ji/.V -^^f t^/W, ^' Tiiej-efoi-p b^^-*,>jv:V-: ^ /if > ^M ye ery. ent. 'f ^-s and Pm of part in the ^ /no. kith : forp ( 71 ) all kind of illufage, and beating is a tranrgixliion of your duty towards your wives j whom you fhould on the contrary endeavour tp reclaim when they arc vicious, by patience, forbearance and good words : Without however, indulging, their wicked difpofitions ^ but reprefcnting to them ftrongly both the fmfulnefs of their failings, and the evil confequences of them i not only in re- gard to their quiet and eafe in this life^ but ilfo in reipe .^i to their falvation, which is greatly ei;- dang^rc d thereby -, and which they will entirely tbridt i > the end> unlefs they repent and reform. You mule alfo giye toyour wives good advices and good examples, iri regard to godJ[Inefs and th«f prac5lic? of all chriftian virtues : And finally, you oughf; to provide for them all necefTaries, not in • dulgmg yourfclves in excefTes a broad, while they are in want at home, as but too many hufbands wickedly do •, but keeping them decently accord- ing to your circur^ftances and your ftation in life* Wives on their fide, oWe to tfheir hufbands r^« fpe(5l and fajbmiflion. St. Paul faith i Tf^ives fub- mit yourfelves unto your hiijbancls^ as unto the Lord, Eph. V. 22. Suffer not a woman to teach, nor to Mjurp authority oyer the man, i. Tim. II. 12. And St. Peter gives them this charge, Te wives be in fuhjeSfion to your own hujbams^ i. Pet. III. i. Therefore thofe wives, who in oppofition to thofc paflages of fcripture, refufe, to fubmit to their hufbands and to be ruled by them •, who ufurp authority over the man : And much more, thofe ^vIvo make ijfe of opprobrious langyage, of inful- ' E 4 " ting f ■^■/ ( ^2 ; *i*ig and violent f>^T,„ • »re, not only f^ll ™'^''' "bove a^ conTro ="■ made to /a J ' i ',° '^e"" proni ifes il l °"' > «hevartm„ •'"""^'^ * th them ;„ ^ i ^"^a'>ds, tion which m r ? ' ^^^ deferve fl . j^' ^"^)' •E 1 G H T r' 'and have ^.^J , ^^^'c'l criries Z.T ' ''"^^- fins, which °'l"u' P""'1"^enrth^! ''^' "^ ^^e ^avantafreortJ,^-^ ^good one • «- u ^^"cr oy y ^'auduJous meafuremen^ weight ■*****i»Kr-; -arry thelv controul ; ^ich they tch, thoy dainna- ainft all tain lot, >mf/?ive ^erence, 'hiev- other rbid. I un- Jr of * by ing ce, or of by it ( 73 ) Nveight or tale ; or by giving bad or light money knowing it to be fo j or in Ihort, by any means which they would not chufe to lay open to thofe they have dealing with. For if you deal fairly and honeftly with your neighbour, you will never be afraid to open to ]piim aU circumftanccs what- foever, that may affed the bargain. And you muft not fay, that every one muft take care of his own intereft j thut it is your neighbour's fault if he fuffers himfclf to be impofed upon •, that he ought to be judge of the quality of thofe things he buys and fells, and look, himfelf to the mealur- ing or weighing* ' All thefe reafons are good enough, if you fupppfe you live in a common wealth made up entirely of rogues and thieves ; but not among chriftians. And tho* that do^rine, if you follow ity may in fome fort make you rich in this world, it will moft furely make you wret- ched in the next ; for it is an abominable wicked- nefs, contrary not only to the eight command- ment j but alfo to feveral other palTages of .fcrip- ture. God faith in Leviticus XIX. 35. Toufialt do no unrigbUoufnefs in judgment^ in meteyard, in weight or in meafure. In chap. XXV. 14. If thou felleft ought unto thy neighbour^ or buyed might of thy neighbour'' s hand, ye fhall not ofprefi one ano- ther. And in Deut. XXV. 16. All they that do unrighteoufly, are an abomination to' the Lord. Where- fore, the Prophet threatens thofe who are guilty * ■ of fuch wickednefs : iVo unto him who huildeth his Jpoufe by unrighteoufnefs^ and his chambers by wrong; who ufeth his neighbour's fervite without wages. Jcr. .^^"•'^- NINTH I'S ,/■*' ( U ) ^"<= parties , '''"f^. in orw ^'^' «''" evr, "' -;i^t?;^^£"5tt^::P '" vain, iiX°''. ^'•■^'•^by t;fc-"'^^°n4, fn/" " ^ ^"f tftere are n.u °'''°«s degree "«""= r^'»^« that A V /^^'^'''^ed. r/ ''"/"'"ernrp* T'h»i i |ndmei injured /),,.,„„ /". your duty .f^'es cd„. "^ f "t upon « ''••ft, 4 .- ">'• aper- •''^'* name •»anigrer- '"' f'lere. eWi re. 'd flan, ■ ''"pre. '■'■e de. • Lort KI. 8. ( 75 ) That allliarifiall have their fart in the lake whui hinielb taith /ire and. brimjime. As to flandering j that is, fpreading your neiVh bour-s faults, and publirhing jiis fin,^ without S Jng called thereto by lawful authority, it is all --or bidden m fcnpture and declared to te a nn ^. .,4 fliall Uring damnation upon them who fall into it dom.Tcnr' J?**?,f ''•^>««»^' inherit the kin^ dom6fGo,l , tor. VI, ,o. God faith to his peo- ple in Levit. XIX. .6. thou Jhalt not go JL d»wnasa talebearer among thy p,oj,le. And St ren Jame. IV. ii. Kmg David fpeak thu~ in Pf i^' Ji: /f'',,™'*'' J^"" "bide in thy tahernacU ? m» (haU dwell in thy holy hill, then anfweri„E he '«th, V. i. He that baMiteth not ■mith hit toWut Z.ZT'"- iii '"'i^b'""-' "'^ "*ksth up a rej,rLt iig»iaft hts neighbour. r ""'■'' Do pray, gt aifd read the whole Pfalm. _., J^ E N T H Commandment, Th", %altnot cov.'. thy neighbour's Hcufe, thou Jhalt nn covet thy nei^ -hour', ^,fe, nor hitman feri an, nor bis ".iidfervant^norhisox nor his afs nor any thing that Vs th neighbour's. ' ,J°'^f'"'°{f°'^--i<="- wifh for any thing th, belongeth to your „t., hour, when you caf get .t from h>m by a fair bargin, and with his free choice and confent : but there are things, that he T.oT^"l ^'l'^' '■"'''»* ^ ^'f''' »"d there Me otiers, that he my not chufe to fparc : And thfere- %. U ! 'I I; ) tjiereforc, you i^. ^^«t yourZl,' "°^ *° covet f/,„r T '''« a„; ^C "i ", cwet;„. tf A'"* .''•« com. ;^o"g /«. ^"^ v!/i,V>'. ''"mbc s .t'"/«''<=r '^'^^ f"m total ^r ~^"~' ^■■•^^Uies, which ? , '"■ '^'ties towa.w , Jf- JUSTICE i> V """"ended ;„ .f ""^ Pofi- J"ft debts. tomV'r^'"='obJie„.^f'' '" "U their «"d '■atisf.cttri'^r ^^'^«ed ou" off"^'' « you >ve hurted or rfi '^!P'"-«io„, to !h / ">' """g ^ ^ocv-er. citiil° °"^ ''^nj-ige to • °'* >'«" nia/ ^*». nchhtr to ""^'Shbout be. I'^Py^ ad. '^ /^^is com. " ^fom the ' compre. afe poCu Sofpcl. ^^ their oay your 1 as you ^" may nianncf ^tainjy, ^» you »ve no fation ^ ive of >ueof ( 77 ) II. EqurTv, Our faviour recomnKnds It In Mat. VII. 12. All things zvl-itfocver^ vo wou!d that nun /}j$uld do to you, do even fo t9 them i for this is the Liu and prophets. This dutyconfiils, in not ftanding fomuch upon' our own right, when by Infixing upon it our neigh- bour would be hurted more than we can be, by giving up our own right. For inftance. Your neighbour I will fuppofe, owes you afum of money : You have certainly a right to demand iti and eveh, to compel him by lawful means to part with all he has, in order that you may be paid. But if you were in his cafe, if you were his debtor and he your creditor, and \(you were unable to pay him ; would you like that he would come with a writ of execution, and take a bufhel of grain that you want to keep you and your fa- rally from ftarving, or your cattle, or your bed and fuch other neceflliries of life ? I am fure yoii would think it very hard, if any creditor were to deal fo unmercifully vvith you ; efpecially, if that creditor could wait for his money or forgive the debt, without being himfelfdiflrefTed. Therefore you ought to deal with your neighbour, when he IS m your debt, and not able to pay, with the fame mercy that you would wifh fhoiild be ufed towards' you, were his cafe your own. I would have you ' read on this fubjed the eighteenth Chapter of St. Mathew's gofpel from the 23d verfe to the end of the chapter : And there you will fee the confe- , quences of not doing unto others in this refped, as you would hnve them do unto you. '"-^ P . . . . ' - '-D la *^> ( 78 ) Tn all deaJintfs with oth,, ~ ye look for falvation, to confiH"' I°" '"'Sht, if ^an your neighbour fliouid r.ff/ ' '"''' ''«''««■ ♦h.s obliges you lifcew fe ^ f"ff^r a greater. And •re not certainly to make il r ,r" "'""'• ^ou f her,: Butyo„ougSv/hf /P''°^ '° ^"■•'■=^ to divide it with he that L„' ' '' °^ '"'''"* And our SaWour himk) ft '^'"- P^ov. III. ^g. ■f^-'l' of thee, aJfrZtlfblf '' f/f '" ''"" '^- f 5'^r'ast?hr -^^^ equity, while it is com Li ^^^^' « » duty of 'h« is a miftake ^^tV^t^ '=''"'^- B" "t/ > tho' it mavr h. ^ ^ " ''''' P°°'- is not chJ f^ be ab,e to^derftanT Thflf^''^' ^ t" you what charity is. Therrf ^ ''°'"« ^^ '«" "ilyourfelvescharia!,leDe^±"J°" «"ft "ot ^nd then give a little maK'tS'""'^ y°" "°>^ do u. that nothing more if vn?. !?* J'"**""' "^o" than you would have other77„ " """ »' """^h. *;e^J "> want : and then I a„ . ""-^ y"" 'fyo" thmfc yourfelves eiU S bv It"''" J^°" ^°"W ft^nce from thofe that We i^ '^^S "> 'i'me affi- « "for that reafon that I ca I ft. , !f "^""^V- ^nd , ni. Charitv is fom-i; ^ » duty of equity, fove which you ought S ha 'e ""T ^ ^* " thJ and which is fo muf h re^o "5' ^"^ ^he other ^^'i faid to his SeTS xli" '•••'>'"-■■ ou onghf, if ,at It IS right ■evil, rather reater. And I out of your vant. You >r to enrich bit of bread ^^is, fcrip, io and corns' V. ni. 28. row oftbee^ rcpr.cfent a duty of •^*ty. But s not cha. y» as you ^e to tell fi^uft not you now r. You « much, >u if you »u would me afl?. er. And f'^Jquity. - IS that p other 'pturc .• . Thoti Jfoali ( n ) /)ere tv^o ha;dfc°r "'' '''"'= '° '>"r Ve" of "niefs you forgSli vtr ene:""'''^" '°'''^'^-> a" the happinefs. and do Jhem r ^°" "'^ ">«« er, ail the good, which „.^''^"'""'y°">-pow- ? ''"t ... a,, truly and as fin^. ' ''""Z °^"ftives : happinefs of the bleffed w" T" . ^" ^"^'" 'he ove, whichtheymufth-fii,^ '.'" *hat very his fon. and all thSifi^d^/'^^ ^"^ """^ ''"d you be i5t to enjoy fuch h * "5' ' ^"^ hoM' could '" y='ur heart, Z S fe''^- ^^ yo" entertaS your neighbour, whom CnAu ^^^""^ towards to love ? And fefu. C^.a u ^*^ '"'""■anded you toidyouinf^J^S'^J'^ft^h^^decI^ ,^,^y°« ^f"Ms>v( mmen their 11^^ ^^y"' 'hat;/ 'I'hcre. ofQhgvky; and ties. s t^efe, and re* 'iteyou^ andpray^ ^ perfcctite you., hard, that you IT hatred, blef* thustofiicou, Kou. lot be harder led for evef • ^^iHi of you I > bear one of go to heavren, as you wifli u viih them fnyourpow- b for your. ownfeives : ' beaven the that very ^r God and I hoM^ could >u entertaia 'd towards i"cied you > as I have ^er, that;/, There^ ( 8i ) Therefore as St. Paul recommends, put on as the eleEt of God holy and hdoved^ bowels of mercies^ khidnef, humhknefs of mind, meeknefs, long fuffering \ forbearing one another, and forgiving one another ; if any fimn have a quarrel againft any, even as Chrift forgave ymi, fo do you. And above all *hefc things, pa on Charity, which is the bond ofperfedlnefs, CoJ. III. 12. 13. 14. ARTICLE II. DUTIES refpe&htg our/elves. Thefe are felfdenlal, humility, fobriety, cliafti ty, contentednefs, Patience, Induftry, vigilance and perfeverancc. IVIy bufinefs is to explain to you what thofe duties are-, and that they are really commanded of God in fcripture, and are therefore neceffary for falvation. I. Self-denial is a difpofrtion to renounce the gratification of our innocent dertrcs and inclina- tions, when, either by their nature or by circum- fiances that gratification iiuy become dangerous toourfalvation. For inftance, th J' "'' '°''« "^''^ «,°fld by nature, and the thing, that are therein * which ate riches, plcafures, eafe and plenty : But tho- it is not contrary r„ chri! cZ ;!■ ln"/°. '°^' '}?^'' S'X'd things, which God has filled this world with -, yet, if we fo fet our hearts upon them, as to think we can be con- ftantly happy m their polTelllons, or as to make ourfelves nnlerable when we are deprived of thcra; "*" this / 1° '^« "relefsSf "f^P; "* ^° '^^'P'Te or ,. , . / J^ngdora of God J. ^^ ''evenly t^'fi * " ''=>« *^'" thu th^o' . "•■■ ''"'"°'-'" foul "'V ="d yourfelves ton """ " becaufc ff. ^ratifi. '■' ^ili not oM ■ ""'' '"g'Ve wlv tn^°" ''""ftom rehnquHh thofe- I ^"° ""ake youV° ".'^^ree ''O'-t'' us, asT^; " "'"voidab/e "c?'*^*'"^ or '/ fi i tel "'"• "^-^XXV; ''f 7 A- ^^^nftran.er/l,' T^ "« '" this »„ iJ"^"' "■ Philip iff^" ""^^ P'^nms, and ! T*"'^ "» more "mention ali tE ft! P'''"' "'> wl ' T'"^''"' '^"^y= but from f'"*' '■" wiiichTiV^ ^ ?«""ot .- '''^r this, for° 7''" ^ ''"^e fa^^^ ^^'^''^''«' "a '-"-> journeying ^S", - m thi^l^ ^encr country^ that 3 "^ '^ ^^^(h ^"A'^cs of the s, to feek for '^^'•"^^s, and r '""^^ J and ^^^ f^e fake ges of ti,,-, ^po/lie re. "world. ^ if father is not yourfeives ^-^^« t/iofo 5°" niuft ^e gratffi- accuftom appetites, ^ cfccree y ioth to laces or *«ter ex- o niore "i fays, "^ true cannot -^ lal is a ayga- is i/fe that ( 93 ) that is, a heavenly o)Uy as thz Apoftle fays, Tn Heb. XI. 16. Now, travellers do not mind fo mucK their cafe and conveniency, while they are upon the road j they put up with all manner of bad accommodations -, and provided they can get forward, they do not mind even the worft of roads, in hopes of afpeedy and fafe arrival at their own home, where they {hall refrefh and reft them- felves from all fatigue : On the contrary they pafs by many agreeable places, without ftoping, and many good entertainments without taftingof them; in order not to be enticed by them to forget or delay the end of their journey. You like wife being as I fald fir anger 5 and pilg^ rims in this life, ought to tlunjc chiefly of getting fafely to vour heavenly home, not minding the thorns, the inconveniencles and the troubles, which you meet with on your road j nor being too much taken up with the pleafures and entertainments and good things, which offer themfelves to you as you go along ; but taking only neccflary rc- f reflimcnt, make all poilible hafte towards the pro- mifcd land wherein you will reft from all your la- bours, if you can be fo happy as to get there. And therefore, you muft be ready to fuffer all Jcind of evils In this world, ev^n poverty, diftrefs and death itfelf, rather than to forfeit your falva- tion i which is the only .thing that deferves your care and your attention in this life. And upon the whole, always remember and follow this pre- cept of St. Jr^aui, Seektbofe things ivhich are above^ where CbriH fmth on , the right hand of God-, fef /t 2 your f l\ Weiv„,J^^;e«o . Buf' /;^^/ good .raZ" .\»W^ r„ tff^o?SX2^ poor. /. ;^'°"' '^y«. in Lu4 vr '"'' '''« bccan?/ " "'= ■/"• joiirs :s ih^ if '^^- 20. JiLir 7 .^^ our fa ""»*»«».. ^ "" '""--"is on ^^ '^^^ your. " , ^'^ you ;^^"e your, .''^f va/ue '^'•ei that ' /ou are ^^^"g as "^> more ^^ man's '^'^ ^ ■e /in/u/, '» a rich y- both towards ^oor, is 5 which ^» are 5ur fa- /«« you the hlCfS like unto t'/ftr"^ ^j"'' '««>». and ren^ 4» How condemnation • ^*"^ recom- ff, ^ithfeav ^}^rnr,lf did, 'o. H'howas 9' thereby ' ^en to be I' Tiiofe fo much as transgrcfs ^ ''^ gcne~ ^an in eat- ou/ncfs of ejcccfs of "d morcj o^ being ^ece/Tary 'Jc Jittic ^r wives of food 5rs you o beaft ndfu4 ^opie may V, < 87 ) 4. How can you difcharge your duties, either towards God, or towards your neighbours ? How can you pray and worfliip your maker ? How can you practice juftice, equity and charity, when you have loft the fenfe of every thing that is good or right by drinking^to excefs ? 5. Not only drumtennefs leads you into all manner of fin and wickednefs •, but it will lead you alfo into damnation i both, by b 'ng a dam- nable fin of itfelfi and efpecially, by making you blind to the finfulnefs of your lives, by making you incapable of confidcring the danger you are in, and by hindering you from repentance and converfion. If death were to furprife you when you are drunk, how could you be fenfible of it ? How could yoi^ call upon the Lord for mercy ? Therefore excefs in drinking is forbidden in fcripture, Ifaiah ch. V. 22. fays: IVoe unto them that are mighty to drink wine, and men of firength to mingle Jlrong drink. Now, by this you may fee, that it is not only excefs of wine which it finful, but all excefs of Jlrong drink ; whether fingle or mixed. Rum or Flip, which are what you gene- rally ufe in this part of the world, as well as Wine, or Beer, or Brandy, are lialDle to make you drunk, if you make ufe of them beyond the li- mits of moderation j and therefore you ought to beware of them, and be very fobcr in their ufe : For St. Paul declares, that Drunkards /hall not in- herit the kingdom of God, i. Cor. VI. 10. Sobriety is frequently recommended in Scrip- ture, in regard both to eating and drinking. Our Savior fays after fpeaking of the laft day : Take F 4 he:d /^ Illl&i ( »« ) 'birgt/i,Ub furfr ""y ''""your h. „ . i JV Pu, ^'-^'{/^ Kom. ^omrary to it L^ J^ ^n ^ ?"»*€ mind An ^ , 2. in thoughts .Thf""*'^^. CoJ nF«^' 3- in deeds H r "'cat.on, J The/?; jy f * •^''*'''^ ''^A/// /r„ 7"' ie unbecoming of chriftfl '^"'«'''' '"" fcrfpture t„ ^"the> Jilthmefs, nor fooliih ,iii^ "' ^"»Mh faint,. '^•^•4.5. ^ ^ ^""^'-^ "^""^ of God, E^h. y. Con- «*% ^l^^^rts be over- Vs. and cares 0-^ y'l' ^mawareL ^^^'"ts us to ^^^f ami drun- ^^'^'^A Kom. "r^r^"^^ kttp I' AJJ vices '"demned in fy enjoy ned, ** in deeds, s to put//, oi. III. S. f't/^ ^^/?^^/. fornication, I'^^y; but ■>{ft his Qivn God, even from for. ''^Pture to ftie fays ; ^»^fs let it ^^ faints i 'iy which i hanks j ' unclean "^ has any ^. Eph. ^' CoN- Kx. ( 89 ) V. Con FENTiDNESS. In the forgoing paffage the covelcHs is declared to be an idolaur and to have no inheritance in t' e kingdom of Chriji and cf God, You ought to ' c fatisfied with that (late, wherein it has pleafed God to place you. To repine and murmur, becaufe you are not in e.ifi'^r circum- ftances, is both a folly and a fin. It is i folly, becaufe fretting will not mend the evil, but on the contrary incrcafe the pain it may give you : And it is a fin, becaufe as nothing can happen without the vill of God j it is refifting h-'s v/iH' ajid (hewing a difcont-nt, as if he had not done for you all he was obliged to j while on the con- trary God oweth you nothing, and whatever he gives you, if it is but a bit of black ^read, it is out of mere goodnefs, and you ought to be thank- ful for it. For that reafon" St. Paul cxhorteth to beware of covetoufnefs : Let your converfation be ivithout covetoufnefs^ and b. content with fu'ch things (IS ye have; for God has /aid, in Deut. XXXI. 6. I will never fail thee nor forfake thee, Heb. XIII. 5: Godlinefs ipith contentment is great gain j for we brought nothing into this wsrld, and i) is certain we can ca^ry nothing out ; And haviifg food and raiment^ let us is- therewith content, 1 Tim. VI. 6. 7. 8. The (lima Apoflle propofeth his own example : I have learned in whatfoever Jiate lam, therewith to be content, I know both how to be abafed ; and I kmw how to abound: Every where and in all things, I am inftrucfed, both to be full and to he hungr^^ both to abound and to fufft-r need^ Phil. IV. u. 1-2. Our Saviour givcth the fame- commandment in Luke Xn. 1.5. Take heed afid beware of covetoufnefs ', for a man's A ,/^ MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) 1.0 LI 1.25 I — III'M 5.0 '""== " li3-2 1 3.6 14,0 1.4 2.5 2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 A -APPLIED INA^GE he SS'm '653 East Main Street ^JS Rochester, New York 14609 USA '■^^ (716) 482 - 0300 - Phone =^ (716) 288 - 5989 - Fax ' .< mi. I - im I M ( 90 ) a man's life confifietb ml ht the abundance cffh. /A • 'i^hich he DofTeirfith ^v^ ""'^^^^^^^f of the things very plai3 1 pT.^I ':"'°" °'^''>i' precept is -Ji^itllHch 27/ : . 2'""'' '^ ">"« = They that by this rame\Sfof '"thatLT,%"'=K'"^'"' '' ^"'^ accordine to lii, «^;« j "'^ '^'ft'-'b'ites to us good an! evi? A^dTf 1""^ ^"".^ P'^l'""^^' ^°'^ with fucii n,eafure "s heT n^^r''^ '° ^'. ""'«' the one, however foali;! ' /'t"* '° ^'ve us of wife to endure w.-th^!.;^''^; ""^ ""S''' "ke- the other, helrbeen^e^d totll^rtru'^T °' ever heavy and grievous "'' ^°*- tion to his will Thl f P^^^ """^ '•='5gna- ^m//^//m (whereby he means IfmA" " f '^"""'^ [^efides, St. Paul is reported in Ac?), ytv "" to have declared r/,^/ . ^ ""v^ /" -^^ts XIV. 22, alfo ^ *#**^ ■w^* ( 91 ) alio elfewherc. That God chaftcncth us /or our profit^ that we migH he partake s of bis holinefs^ Hcb. XII. lo. VII. Industry is very neceflary to poor people j becaufe thereby only they can provide, with the blefllng of God, thofe things which are necefTary for their fubfiftance. Therefore God out of Jove CO mankind, has made it a duty, and in fcripture it is ftrongly recommended, to worjc in order to get a livelyhood. God made it a law to Adam even before he had finned : For we read in Gen. II. 15. That the Lord took him^ and put hhn-into the garden ofEdeit^ to drefs it and io keep it. After he iiad finned, God turned him oijt of the Garden and condemned him not only to die, not only to forrow and afHidion ; but alfo to harder work than he had to do inthe garden of Eden, faying : In thd fweat of thy face Jh alt thou eat breads till thou return mto the ground^ Gen. HI. 19. In the fourth com- mandment labour is prefcribcd, /a days (halt thou labour^ and do all thy labour. St. Paulalfo commends it cxpreflly -, Study to be quiet^ and to do your own bufmefs^ and to work with your own hands ^ as we com- manded ycru •, that ye may walk honeji towards them that are without, and that ye may lack of nothing, t Thefl'IV. II. 12. '^his we commanded you, that if any would not work neither fhould he eat % for we hear that there arefome which walk among you diforderly^ working not at ally hut are hufy bodies: Now them that are fuch, we command and exhort, by our Lord Jefus Chrift., that with quietnefs they work and eat their ownbready 3 ThefT. III. 10, 11, 12. Scrip- ^W' I 'M0t' ( 92 ) Scrlptnre alfo warns us of the eonftquences and punifhrnent of idlenefs, Solomon fays in Prov. XXIV. 50. / wefii by the f eld of tbejiolbful, and by the vineyard of the man void of underjlanding -, and lo I it was all grown over with i horns, and nettles had co- vered the face thereof^ and the fl one wall thereof was hrokcn dcum. And agnin inEccl. X. 18. By much flothfulr.efs the buildings decayeth, and through idlenefs of the hands the hcufe dro^peth through. It is a common faying and a true one, that Idle- 7icfs is the mother of all evils •, and I may fay, not on- ly temporal, fuch as poverty, want, difeafe ; but alfofpiritual evils; fmce idlenefs leads men into all manner of fins or temptations thereto, for want of better employment. Although induftry is your duty as a cln-iftian ; yet you muft not entirely truft to thr^t : But mull afk the bkfling of God upon it, and truft to his goodnefs for the fruits of your labour. For tho' you work ever fo hard, you cannot make any thing grow out of the earth, if God fcnda not proper weather, and do not make your ground fruitful -, and if he does not give you ftrength, and vigour and health, you cannot even work. Therefore you muft rely upon his goodnefs, and humbly pray him for your daily bread ; that is for blef- iing of your honeft endeavours. David lays : Trufi in the Lord anddogood^fofhalt thou dwell in the landy and verily thou /halt be fed, Pf, XXXVII. 3. Ho- neft induftry, fupported by an humble and faith- ful reliance upon God*s mercy and goodnefs, can hardly fail of fuccefs j for the Lord is good, a lirong held in the d^y of trouble^ and he kno-ivcth them that trufl in him^ N^h. I. 7. VIII. ,')* V •■" ^'sgp ^ [•*^ N.I 'Wr' "^Wl^ /in) VIII. Vigilance, otherwlfe called watcaful- NESS, confifts, ift. in .being always, attentive to your duties. 2dly. In^ftel^)e for ali opportuni- ties to difcharge them, and in making.^ good ufe of thefe opportunities^^^^lly. In ftriving to fore- fee what temptations areji§ply to aflail you, in the different occurrences of your life •, in order, either to avoid them with prudence, or to -withftand thtm with courage, as the nature of it will require. 4thly. In making ufe of all poflible means which religion offers, to y^u to avoid fm and to preferve in virtue and godlinefs. Thofe means arc, y^. frequently to look back upon your behaviour, and by examining your ac- tions, your words and your thoughts, ftrive to know whether they are right or vvrong. 2dly, To read frequently the fcriptures, to think often upon what they contain, and to endeavour to make that your conftant rule, ^dly To attend as regular as poflible divine worfliip, in thofe houfes of God which you are ufed to j and there to be ferious & carncft in your prayers, and attentive to the in- ftruftions oiyourminifters. 4thly, To avoid the company of bad and loofe people ; becaufe as St. Paul fays : Evil commiinicatiomcortupt had manners^ I Cor, XV. 33. 5thly, On the contrary to feek the company and fellowHiip of fach as fear ( > od ; for Solomon fays : He that walketh 'xith wife mev^ {hall he wife, Prov. XIII. 20. 6'thly, Tojoin prnyl €7 for grace, to watchfulnefs, according to this advice of our Saviour : Watch and p-av^ that ye en- ter not into tempalion. Mat.- XXVI. 41. Indeed ,:^^ *. . ( 94 ) •To Hatch and not to„Hw,U^"''^ "?= "'^ f^W. ^^[-hfs „pt tie cafe fe'°"''°^''°"'-°^" ^"^ Witt the help of God'? hi /°" *'*""°f ''e Co, h PJ an4„ot^o S I I'P'"^"'^ 8"«. 7 o"fly upon God's ffrice »vPi.?'^"'& prefun^pf, I'ut to fuch a., both afl^V! >^ ''^.'"'" "«^»r £ -'''-•u and to\-«;;o:f fc /"d e d ^ to hejp you in the work of v„* / 8°'^ '^ willjj ^>JI not perform that worlT 1 ''■''"1 * '>'" ' muft do that work vom-flf-^ . m'racle. Yc' as without ft yo°couM!^^' """^ *'■"> Wshein '•ore I repeat '^yT^^A tT"'P'l^ '^' ^H StchTurn^f^"'^: it^ r ^ ^7^'^ -I |ndith.ki/eedr^;^,t:-^;!^:;^. ^>f e P^r o'^fXu^d^rThe^f "^ -P^' life. To tio/i onit „1 ""^ ?• '^«" "s from i vat-on is promifed^.^Z.'"' P'S'^.^" «o the end, - XXIV. i?^ 'l./'i°/;°"j ^"^'""^ '■ays in ^ Phet Ezekiel wKxxifr ? V^^ ''If ^ / JHAVE fet before yi peut.XXX. i^.toL \gooii, ami death anae^ I thf Lord jour God^ tg tdments, and his ftatulfu *\ multiply . and the Lordfyo\j^r^m^^m ch you poflefs. But tf your WTtSjT tycu tbn d^y, thai ye fi^all jhelymm «,, Into the celeftial land, the heave^CanL ^^m^- galled by the grace of God and of'his Son "^S^^^ >^ 1. /ca/i ^/«/ V.r. ^.« eternal^' w;lf IXZ"^ fore chufc life, that both /ou and your' fedl T"^ T^*"^' ' |e«ven : That you .ay lol the iVd^UtT^ Zfrr^ hfy h'sn^oce- and that yo^x may cleanse un^himAr'^ Wr-'i '^' ^'"^'1' "-^y^^^ ^^V. • that y"n^ayd2:n // lgj*he living, ivhereunto the Lordhzs promi^d tnt? ' '^' Tocome allthce (whether they beTh or l'^,'"^^' T /this world) who will truly, hLrtily and fShfoT'^- embrace and obey the gofpei of Chrift ; vvhich cS?-''' feach^d iirft ; whicK his apoftles and d fciplcs\Sr.K ^"^f V ; and which I, the fervlnt of the fervam o/chi "^a V^nfern^ant for Jefus fake, do preach alfo unto yoS' '"^ [erefore, I will conclude this wkh the following words of iflce and peace he multiplied unto you, ihrouoh th. i t j \dandofJefus our Lord ; accorLl ai&t t t unto us, all things that pertain uJolTreaJZl' ^r T '^"Z um, ofhim'tha^ Li caijjuf/rX:^'!^;:^ ' ff^hfrel'j '>'■'* ■# r /■ i m rjfj- oiuytnt. jkeyeur cal/if:g and elA Jiei-erfall: Fc- fo a\ Vmft. * ^ tj put you alivavs in rert^,, *^jhefn, and be 'tJkibltjMf ^^^^^ atMgas l,im ii ^l_,^,_^ f-jningnyou in remembrance : Mm J^^ut off this my tabernacle, t'vcn as oS\ ■^Jhenv^i^. Moreo^'er, I av/7/ endea^voufl aitermy deceafe, to ha've thefe things akiX ietcr I. 2. to 15. •■ »j4oftcn 'you may • BRETHREN, Think of Heath ! G think of deadi often, and '"^ypfiy our hearts to nA:ifdom, Pf. LXXX^;, 12/ rhe grace of our Lord Jefus.ChriJl, aftd oj trod, and the communion of nhe Hoh-\ ;wftb you alh amen: 2 Gov. XIII ^ i N I s. f^^ -^ ■^•/4^ *.#