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Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mithode. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 wmi^^mmmmm. ;>ls:(, ('o.vt,i.'i,.,„ '■^d hicssion. :SAlE.j REPORT ox THE xy TkABE and COMMEJICE OP THE i^EITISH IVOEIH AMEEICAI COLOIIES WITH THE raiTED STATES AND OTHER COliTiEIES, EMBRACIJVG rULL AND COMPLETE TABULAR STATEMEJ^T., Pr.OJI le» TO ,8.0. PBBEKTED TO THE Ui'ITED STATES SEJTATE TPioMAs coraviN SECBETAnr OP THE THKAEtJIlT. WASIIJNGTOi\: rmNTED BV THE PRrNTEES TO THE SENATE. 1851. a. f! h I -II "^^^rnmmmmi^ HP 31st Cf 2fl S( A resolu, and r.i and ot Sir: Ii iasl, reqii he has or Anieiicau I have th( great care cohmios M countries, descriptivf Mr. J. 1 this depar 5,'eiieral co iatiou to tl I iSlVf Hon. W Prt 31st Co\nuKss, 2r/ Session. [SKNATE.] Ex. Doc. No. 23. REPORT OF THE SECRETARY OF THE TREASURY, IN ANSWEa TO February 6, 1851. Ordered to be printed. Pedruary S, 1S5J. Ordered that 2,000 addiMonal copie. be printed for tl* use of the Senate. ^ '^^'^'^s'^'P^Y Departme.nt, Feirwary 5, 1851 i.e has ir may obLin i^ e Jiion o tlfn tf 7^ to tnnsmit a,,y informatioi, American colLie;"4 t e U.^ted S n to^^^ *'^^ ^^^^^i^"^ I have the honor to t a nsmit he Pwh , f?i f "''''' countries since 1829, great care fro.n authe it ^-^ d omH^^^l ^ '"'"P'^'^d ^^ith colonies witii the Uni tei S If S^^^^ k '^', ^^'"^'t'"§ the trade of the '^ountries, ton.iaoe e st^te n^Hw ?f "^'^'^'■' *^^''- tr^"^^« ^^^th foreign descri,.!.; ,. of th^^^^^^Scli^il^SSr""^"^^' ^^"^ "^^^^ ^^^^^^:i^oV^Z^' complied Vith the instructions of generarconunei e oriTcoS^^ 7^'^Tf ^^ ^''''' '^ ^'^^ lation to thcni, vvhich is al^ tSn^J^^^^^^ ^''''''y '^ ^^e legislation in re- I am, sir, very respectfully, your obedient servant, THO. CORWIN, Hon. Wm. R. King, Secretary of the Treasury. I'reddent pro tempore of the Senate. ! i ■i f LIST OP DOCUMENTS. A. Report. B. Fisheries. C. Mines and minerab. D. Light- houses. E. Statistical tables relating to the trade and commerce of Canada. F. Same for Nova Scotia. G. Same for New Branswick. H. Same for Newfoundland. L Same for Prince Edward Island. K. Statement of Laie trade, commerce, &c L. Miscellaneous returns. Report I can ci Corvn consui Sir: ] tion of t British I diency o tions of Thep rocal fre( laws of ( ative to i you witi trade aiic to the cr in the he try, and In enti place, be and Grea North Ai: very muc the existi several tr orders in ive natioi Thecc said to c trace dow measures the interc unfair res The in edged by Britain in ica, and o an interes tween the Irnmiidi in Novem duced int( of trade ar te 1 States ti.m for a [23] lada. Report on the trade, commerce, and resources of the British North Ameri- can colonies, made m pursuance of instructions from the Hon. Thomis t7JJ\fTt"\r'^ t ^^'"'"'f ^' *^ ^' ^' ^^'^^^'^^^ U-^^^^ '^'"^ ' consul, kit. John, New Brunswick. St. Johx, New Buunswick, December 10, 1850. tinn'nf il!?^ ''^'^ the honor, on several occasions, of calling the atten- tion of the governuient to the extent and importance of the Trade of the British JNorth American colo.iies, and have endeavored to show the expe! dons J^f^'fhftTl' i'^'"''' "''''"''' '"' ^^"^^ ^^^^"^^ the most valuable por- lions ot that trade to our citizens. '■ rocTfeTf ?' "'f''™''^''y n^adeby the Canadian government for recip- rocal fi^e trade to a certain extent, the recent changes in the navigation aws of Great Britain, and the movements in the Iniperial Parliamenr el" von'whl '' '''^'/ together with your instructions directing me toTrn L yoi with some facts m relation to the British North Ainerican colonial trade and commerce, have induced me to present this question on^e more he consideration of the Department of the Treasury a some length n the hope that the information now presented may be useful t^the coun' try, and therefore satisfactory to the government In entering upon the consideration of this matter, it must, in the first place be understood clearly that the intercourse between the United States and Great Britain, and that between the United States and the BrS North American colonies, have been conducted under regulations differing 7.\^:it^'\T' character and operations; and in orSer to underS the ex sting differences, It wiil be necessary to state the provisions of the oZfToT'rTTu'' ^'^''^"^'^ enactments, proclamations, and orders in council , which have at various periods been made by tl respect- ive nations to regulate their commercial intercourse ^ ^ snil tn ^^^^^'^^"''^'''^^ h*^l«'-y «*■ tl^e British North American colonies may be said to commence with the peace of 1783. I will therefore proceed to mr,?rr" rT'\"''* v!^'"°^ "^ '°"^'^^1J^ ^« P«^^«'ble, the various pubic measures which have been from time to time adopted either to facilitate un^SrSs!^' '' ^'' '' ^"'^'^^^^^"' '^ «PP-^^^' ^- - ""J-t or The independence of the United Scates, which was formally acknowl- edged by the treaty of peace on the 30th November. 1782, stiU left Grlat B main in possession of certain colonies at the northern extremity of Amer ,,; in ir ^"''''' ''''"^' ^" '^' ^'''' '»d'^«5 and it immediately became ;lpnTh n^?!;'« '"" "P"7 '^'^^' ^°°t"^g '^'^ commercial intercourse be- tween the United States and those colonies should be established. Immiidiately after t^ie conclusion of the preliminary articles of peace duced fmo ti;. H ' ^^'■^n "' ''^'" Chancellor of the Exchequer, fntro o^tTn^^nnV ?. ' of Commons (March, 1783) a bill for the' regulation of rale and intercourse between the people of Great Britain and of the Uni- tf/n fir /' T f 'i '''^ " ^''".1 ^''°P^''^' '^°"^^^ '^^v^ l^^i^l ^ broad founda- tion for a perpetual peace and harmony between the two countries [23] 4 nf Vn'n^ a'' ''^•^' f'\™^ '■" t'^e preamble that the thirteen United Stafea hAZ "'"'' l'--^^ Jately been solon.nly acknowlrclqed by the Kin^ to t^^ «7«'-«>en./"'ci independetit States, proceeded iirst to repeal alftl e statutes of regulation or prohibition of intercourse which had been tee he Ln.ted States had, whde they were British subjects, b.>en uhritted ntotheportsof (ireat Bntain with all the privileges and advanta^esof Knnsh built ships; that, by the then existing regulations of rhrfeftain lore.gncrs, as aliens, were liable to varid (We U\ oil \ \ ■ j . t.on of |?ritish commerce with t o Xited S? f" V 'V^""'^"'^, ^''^ '^S^^^^- Und.r this act an order in co n [ u",f. f 1 •*? '^'^ ^'"'^ discretion, of the United States wit^^ tl e itlt n '^'''''- ^''^ ''"^ co.nmerce nary footinsrof commerce with fl Possessions ni Europe on the ordi- tween the UniterS^a f If^rP^'!^^^'"!'^^'^•'^^««''•i^•f«^i the trade be- of articles., to b Sd elcl !]. elv if/ iT'r f f" '^ '''y '^'^'^^ """^'^^^ dated 2d July, 17S3 and it w.^n^. ^\'T^ ^^''^'- ^^"^ '''<^''' v/as and orders in counci "m P Z^^ ^ ''''I?'' acts of Parliament tablished by a permanent statu puTvi,' , '"^' ^he prohibition was es- of tliat vear%nd /^rthe cdJ Jai no tro h'^' ^'^ect from the 2d of April of the King. ""^ P'^'t'' to be opened or closed at the will In liUl Mr. Jay's treaty wasconcliifl.^'l 'vu; . . course between tlie United St^re. nn 1 liV 'i u ' '"^ty opened an inter- bnt with regard to the %4r [i Am.:, , ^^/' ^'"T'' ^"''^"i^^'^ *•! A.neri^a; v.Mth a condition wh h Ce to r p il^r '"^'1 "^!'- ''""" "''^^ connected Indians within on terntories Thf ' ' ^^'tljonties a control over the monsly^pected by the sS^^f ^^''[.l^?- -to^"'""" '^''^ ""^-■ ^ytl o^ MaH-aJ^onri:;^;::;!;'^^;? ±::';;^^^ j;^^^- -- m^posea Ki;;:^?' American vessels, ^.diZgi -1;:^;:/^^;- 1;-;;-:^^^ pired the same^^ar T,, Sorr ?p'' "'''''^'^ ^^ ^^^^•- J^^y'« treaty ex- stroy tlie counneS^etvv en t e 1 Ih.^^ '"''T!^ '''' ^^'^"'Pt t^^ de- other European r^at 01?^ n ts f f ^^""^ ''"^^ the colonies of all the treaty of comnu-r^ ^s Li.med b i i''^''"^ disclaimed, and a tries at London/ bu^!eXhdtt^'"'^"''"'' "^ "'' '''" ''"''" arrangenuMitof .ommecc^S^fo^^^^^^^^ '^"' ^S^''^ "P^'" «''V and .ho colonies, and none wa^ml t^-^de between the United States passed the en>bargo iL m d i^nm l.t)S^l?^M v7' '^'^' ^^""^'^^^^^ tiiorized the goveniors of all t! "v i! T ' ^"tish government au- ports to AmSicaii v'4ds ^A to open their Britain, in the r^gu a, on ;f i i mm.'' ' '"'^trat.on of the policy of Great pelloJ to alxuKlon 1 w"r he b.^^ /^^^^^^^^ '''''^'' that she was com- peace.' From tl e Sd niv 1783 1 n tb''''r'' '^- ' '^'"^ promulgatod in the vessels of the Uni ed S a'tes wp'rl i i' ,^'VT''''' ""^^^^''S'^ ^^ 1«'^"' ports. So necessa y o t! c cotr 1'^"^ ^f "' the British colonial -uy to the coiouics was this trade, that no sooner was it [23] 6 iaterdiclccl on the part of the United States in liritisli vessels, than tliey \vero (ibiii^'od to open it to tliose of Atni rica " ^ BV the convention of 1815, Great Hritain obtained a leHnqnishinent of our 0:scrmunaung diU.e-s, and retained for '.erseif, in the exclusion of the colonies from the arrangement of mutun! commerce, all the advantages of he donhle or crcnitous voyage from Great Hritain'to the colon es, ft .m BrLTn'''Tl/%'''' y'^'''"'' fr''^"'*' *?"^^^'''^'" the Uni.od States to Great IJiitam The disastrous elfects of this were speedily felt by the com- mercial and shipping interests of the United States. Mr .Madison, in Ins message of the 31st December, 181(5, communi- cn?d?l 'T'' 'K^''' :^'''' ''•? regulations of Grea't Bri.ain gave pe- c il lar a.lvantages to British vessels in comparison with ours, and espe- cudly the great advantage enjr.yed by British vessels in the navigation bo- T:ZT '"' ' '"'V^' '""''' P'^'^'^ '" Kuro,.e,on account of the circuit- hlr f ^Th"-'''^' ^'" ""^ "r"'^ ""^ •^^"j^y^"'^ ^'y'^'^ other, and he nnih Tn ^■'■^'^""^^'^^'"^^^^ of the rule of reciprocitv applied t., one botl^l rancher^"'"'"''" "''"'•^""''^^ '^^''»i' '"^^^« equally ipplicable to In consequence Congro^ss passed two acts, which were virmally, though not expressly, intended for the protection of our commerce with the cr of fn rilf'A *' '^icfo' preparatory to the adoption of the navigation uct of toe 18th April, 1818, and the supplementary act of 15th May, 1 820. Dnring the whole period intervening between the conclusion Of the connuercial convention of 1S15 and the issue of the order in council a auge the quesiiou. -The government of the United States," says tl en ?>?'•?''! V Vf' ■'''T%'ff'^ '•^"-"'^'"^^ ^''^^ the trade between be n and me british colonies should be placed upon a hberal and equi- tcbki basis, ibere has not been a moment sin-e the adopti<.n of the resent constitution when they were not v.illing to apply to it the princi- Its oi a fair reciprocity and equal competition; there has not been u time- during the same period, when they have understi.od the British "ov- of rvo.?,^ n -r^- P^'P'^'"-^ ''' '■'^''^■' '}''' r"i"'-ipl«- 'Hie struggle on the side ot Giea Britain was to maintain her monoi.oiv, and on that of the United nSl'n H? '"'*'*"? ?" n '":''i l«'"^'iP'^^''>^' i^i the trade and intercourse be- tween them and the British colonies. ''Though thert. now existed a virtual non-intercourse between the United bta es and the hritish colonies, yet there did not cease to be a mutual r^W.:Tf. f f ••^•^P^^K^« product.; or ruber the export trade of the UitLd b ates of commodities destined (or the use of the British colonies Zl wh'if ' .?''"'1 '''''''' "^f;^«^^ry fur the colonies to have these article.. And while he colonies could not receive them directly, they could and aid indirectly through the neutral islands of St. Thomas and St. Bar- ih'!ZTfu' R V f '"'r'^! ''''''''^' '^ ''''' °*" ^'"^^"^P^^ ^•^^' o^»- commerce and mat ot the British colonies. ,,.:l'i'^ ?''''' ^l''^'"" "//!'^ ^'-''P'"'^ ^'■'■''^^ ^" ^'"^ l^^^^'^r colonies-New Bruns- ^lck, Aova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Cane Bivton-owiu'Mo the great extent of seacoast, was carried on in an illegal manner bv kfr^e hril'i '"'f vessels engaged in tl^at business; there was also a par- tial exchange of goods between the colonists and the Americans at the lines on the boundary of the St. Croix and Bay of Fundy, for the supj'y -r i?^- [23] was not so important to the United St..: ^'l^^^ '^i:;--, ;;^^-^ colonies It u-.s apparent to all niteresied in the trade and commerce of that this tiade should be free, open and reciprocal, and not burdened with unnecessary charges to the consumer. But the impediments and changes \rmnl1:Ju '"^'^ '''^ir'^M tl^i^ indirect, neutral transit, were to if a trifling evil compared with the disastrous eff-ects of a system which sub! ffimp^iT^^^^^^^^ ^-'^ ^« ^'^ ruinotts restrictions of S^ll^l The evils of the system which had thus far prevailed are well exnre«!sed in the letter of Mr. Adams to Mr. Rush, dated June 23, 182^ -The svs tern or reciprocity with regard to navigation established by 'the treaty of ht'^ib^rthU^^^^ 'f ^^^ British possessioLlSSpe w' ich tl e U,^ l!l '^'^J'^'^'^'''^ "f a proposal made to all nations wUI JresoSl March tsTf . r .""T"'''^' intercourse by the act of Con- }{nt h^rn ' 1815 conduionally repealing our discriminating duties. Bu It was expressly hmited to the British possessions in EurSpe- and of i erdS? ?o'l'h'^'?' •'"'• '^' ^"^'^^ governLnt resorted to the^s^S nLts Thp H V '^",^^,'"'f'»°n of our vessels into her American cobnial po ts The direct trade between Great Britain was so interwoven with and dependent upon that between the United States and the cok,™ tha this convention would have been more than nugatory to the United States, If while the European part of this intercourse was placed upon a S'^s I'nonor'^'rf ^'.^'^-^-^ !^^^"^^" ""'' United States'and thSo! nies was monopolized by British navigators. This was practicallv felt from the moment that the convention took eff-ect, anrLE^r 1816 several efforts were made to induce the British government to adfust this collision of interests by amicable negotiations '' ^ "It deserves to be remembered," says the Hon. Caleb Cushin- "that the convention of 181.5 was the first notable departure by Sbri ain ft'lo/-' ^^'^ "«'^^«n«^« °f her navigation laws,^which Mr hLiS stated m Parliament was a matter of necessity." During Mr AdSs '4"dr he' iren"fits"or:i '' '"''T' "^" "^'^« '^ seS tJ Ameran . esseis tnc benefits of the circuitous voyage, and the same nrivileaps to aSi:;; ;Tnt "^ ^^'"'^'^ p°^^^ ^ ^^^^' '^^^-^«^ ^« dniaTvtsS i: In 1829 Mr. McLane, then our minister to the court of St James was rSe \lTt:l ''f '''''■ '"^ ri ""'^''''^^'^ relafive toX'cr s^n n f.v 1 proclamation issued by the President in November 1830 and the order in council, November 6, 1830, give the st^bsSe of ^ i3ri^ ii; " f iTf'^T • ?''' P"^'« ^f ^»'^y we^e'immediately opened to Biitish and British colonial vessels engaged in the colonial trade- and subsequently the colonial vessels laden with colonial produci^^^^^^^^^ hnved to discharge their cargoes at ports of delivery also-which proved a great benefit to colonial navigation, considering the craft engaged in the at iree poits, colonial vessels were restricted to ports of entry bv a cirrnlar issued by Mr. Secretary Meredith in 1849, which is still in force . i^ou will doubtless remember that the arrangement made' by Mr. [23] McLane m 1830 creatPd miicli disriission and dipsaiisfaction in the chiet commercial cities and caused great ^arm to ihe navigation interest. Whatever were the immediate effects of this arrangement on American interests witli respect to colonial interests— more especially on the com- mercial interests of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick— I feel justified in saying it has accomplished as much for those provinces as any la-- ever passed by Great Britain for their benefit. Although the North American commerce participated in the immense toreign trade of the empire, which gradually developed the ship huildin- capacities of the colonies, its course was restricted on this continent, for reasons already given, until ISo'O, when it acquired a wider range, and entered on the enjoyment of great privileges by a joint participation in the oreign carrying trade between the United States and Great Britain and tne iJritish possessions in Europe and America. The immediate practical effects of the convention of 1830 on the ship pmg interests of the country were soon made manifest bv the rapid in- crease of Brinsh colonial ships in the American ports, and tlieir successful competition in the carrying trade between England and the JJritisli pos- sessions 111 Europe and America. The chief causes of complaint on the part of the Americans wore, that the benehtsofthe circuitous vo> >.ge which Mr. Adams and Mr. Madison contended we had a right to enjoy, had not been secured; that American vessels were rigidly confined to a few ports, while British vessels had free jngress and egress at our ports; and that while colonial produce was ad- mitted into American ports on the same terms as that of "the most favored nations, American produce and manufactures were subjected to much higher duties than those of Great Britain. The whole subject was presented to Congress in several elaborate state- inents and petitions from Portland, Bangor, Boston, and New Orleans, i-i lb4', and 182(5, was fifty-ono thousand eight hundred tons; the American tonnaije was four hundred and seventy-seven thousand one hundred tons. In 1837, 1838, and 1839. the clearance of British tonnage was one million two hundred and thirty- five thousand five hundred tons, and of American but one million one hundred and twenty-six thousand tons; the increase of British tonnage in our ports during this whole period being about ten times greater than of eur own. The petitioners state, that while the British vessels are allowed to visit i f ; I 9 [23] and f any port in the United States, American vessels are limited to a few port? "Miomuiatod ''free ports," on the great extent of coast bord de erm,^ on the eastern iront f>f Canada; in Nova Scotia, New Brnnswick, and New- lonndland; while British vessels are allowed to load at other places than tree ports, thereby giving tliem a great advantage over American vessels. As the exports of the colony are bulky articles, and are not wholly shipped Ironi free ports, the carrying trade is chiefly confined to the colonial vessels. The following resolution was adopted by the legislature of Maine and lorwarded to their representatives in Congress: "Rf'solved, That the interests of the State of Maine require that all the ports m the provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick, which are now or may hereafter be ports for the delivery and reception of cargoes for liritisli vessels, be made ports of entry for the delivery and reception of cargoes for American vessels." The annual returns to Congress prove theacdve competition in the chief Atlantic ports of the Union, between American and British ships, for a participation ni the foreign and colonial trade. The petitions which have at diflerent periods been presented to Congress on this question from the shipping mterest, and the extract from the memorial of the Boston Board ot Irade, are given to furnish an illustration of the feelings which have been entertained on the merits of tliat convention. This bnef history of4!ie colonial policy of Great Britain I have hastily compiled from public documents and Mr. Cnshing's very able report, in order that the basis of our commercial intercourse with the colonies, up to tlie recent changes in the navigation laws of Great Britain, might be well unaerstood, and serve as a guide to future negotiations. Heietofore the great contest between England and the United Slates, with reference to colonial trade, related chiefly to the trade between our country and the British West Indies, which, prior to 1840, was of great value and importance. During the eight years from IS.'j-i to 184(i, the aggregate value of imports into the West Indies was .*sl9.1,3()5,98U, being a yearly average of .$2/1,288,242; while the aggregate value of exports "^o'l'l'S the same period was .$282,400,800, or an annual average of .s.);),.:{00,S;)0. In the six years which followed, from 1810 to 1840, the value of imports fell to an average of .$20,200,000, and the exports di- immshed to somewhat less than .$2o,000,000, annually, l^his diminu- tion has since gone on from year to year, until the British West India trade has ceased to be regarded as of that importance wliich was formerly attached to it. On the other hand, the trade of the North American colo- nies since 1840 has advanced, especially witli the United States; and the acconipanying returns show clearly that this trade lias greatly in- creased with every relaxation in the commercial policy 'of either country. Tli(! colonial commercial intercourse between the United States, the West Indies, and (he British North American cohmies, however, after this diplomatic struggle of tne two governments, commenced on a more liberal fi)otiiig, and was the basis of all our trade and commerce witii those colo- nies until .huiuary, 18o0, wluui the United States navigation law of 1817 and the British navigation law of 1849 fast took eflect. Although the arrangement made by Mr. McLanc had an injurious ef- lect lor u short time on our navigation interests, and was obnoxious in [23] fl?ron * T '. "•' ^^® American government had a right to expect that a 1 the colonial ports would be opened to American vessels on the same liberal erms as American ports were open to colonial and British vessels, yet its inflnence on the mannfacturing and agricultural interests romrnt' jI; 1^ "r '? T'f^^'V character; and the grand results, the twolfiV-^^ iTJ'n^^ feeling the difference in the amount of trade be- Tm 111 o''"^-^''^,?''" ^^'^•''^4'^ '"^ '^'^ United States, prove the wisdom of Mr. McLane in effecting a settlement of a vexed and troublesome ques- tion, and he pressing necessity that existed for a basis, even if it were not as comprehensive as he desired. It was also a step forward in the march of commerciafreedom-another tangible proof to the world, like the laws o 1817 and lb28, that ''the policy of the United States, in relation to their commercial intercourse with other nations, is founded on principles of perfect equality and reciprocity. By the adoption of these principles, they have endeavored to relieve themselves from the discussions, discon- tents, and embarrassments inseparable from the imposition of burdensome aiscrinunatioiis." The British North American colonies have always yielded obedience to the imperial cabinet, and cheerfully submitted to its control in all funda- mental points of their political, commercial, and domestic concerns; and It is reasonable to suppose that persons unacquainted with their local his- tory would expect to find a general uniformity among them in the ad- ministration of all matters, especially of a commercial character. Such, however, has not been, nor is it the present condifion of their commercial intercourse with tlie parent country and other parts of the world. During the early period of tlieir history, while they were struggling with and coin- batting the adverse circumstances which are usually found in the path- way ofp-oneers subject to no taxes except those of their own internal jjov- ernmen^, and police, they depended as much upon the imperial treasury for the payment of their civil list, as they did upon its power for protection from an enemy, As their trade and commerce have increased, the receipts from land sales and duties on imports have proportionably increased, and have been latterly applied to the payment of their various local civil lists, under the supervision of officers appointed by the crown. The demands of he colonial on the imperial treasury have therefore gradually declined, until the revenues of Canada, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfound' land, and Prince Euward Island, are not only sufficient to defray the salaries of the governors and crown officers, but also to meet the ordinarv I j appropriations for roads, bridges, schools, &c., c^c With the increase of their resources, there has also been an extension of their political privi- leges, and they now enjoy the right to make such disposiiion of their re- spective revenues as they may think most conducive to their intercsts As the receipts from the customs are the most valuable and most relia- ble resource, they have, except in a few instances where protective tariffs were passed, regulated each source of revenue in a manner best fitted to ^''*Jwi i.;rf?f'''\^™'?^''.V''''''""'^''*^^ ^''^^'^ respective exchequers. Until 1843, the co onial tarifls were of a discriminating character. Brit- ish and colonial produce and manufactures were admitted at a lower rate of duty than f(,reign Discriminating duties were abolished, liowever, in that year, by the following despatch of Lord Stanley, then Colonial Sec retary, which is considered in the provinces as a very importaut statu pa- I 1 11 CIRCULAR. [23] T^OAVNiNG Street, June 28, 1813. Sir: I havo to desire that you would call the atlontion of the legisla- lure ot the colony under your government to the following stateuients and suggestions: The iniposition of discriminating duties ^n goods imported into the mitis I colomes, when discrimmaiion is made for the protection of some Diancn ol ijnti.sl, or colonial industry, is an office of great difficulty. To tne right discharge of it an intimate acquaintance with the commercial treaties and political relations between this kingdom and foreign States, is inaKspousa )le. To legislate on such a subject in ignorance of those trea- eiTor ^' "^' ^^""^"^ ^^ ^° ^^"^^^ inevitable much serious practical Uiit from the nature of the case, it is impossible that this knowledge fi.rpi nf tt' Posse.sse,i in the requisite degree by the various local legisla- tures o the colonies of this kingdom. They have no means of knowing me state or objects of pending negotiations, nor even of ascertaining with absolute precision the terms of treaties acmally concluded. If they legis- a e at all on these subjects, they must do so in ignorance of some facts winch cannot be safely excluded from consideration. ^^cither IS It possible that forty distinct legislatures, having no means of mutual conunumcation and concert, should act consistently with each other on such subjects. The local opinions or interests of each colony must dictate the la^vs of each; and the general code of the empire compiled iroui so many aifferent sources, must be at the utmost variance with itseU on a subject on which unanimity and consistency are indispensable. In sucli a state of the law, her Majesty's government could not negotiate or treat with confidence with any foreign State for commercial pui poses: nor could they fulfil such treaties as might be made. Painful and iniuri- ouo discussions with those States must arise, and periiaps indemnities and compensations have to be paid. _ For these reasons, her Majesty's government decidedly object in prin- ciple to the assumption by the local legislatures of the office of imposin- diUcreunal duues on goods imported into the respective colonies. Pariia^ ment having already prescribed the rules by which such duties are to be discrunmated, with reference to the place of origin or of export, to Pariia- ment alone the power of altering those rules must be reserved. The sin^rle exception of this general rule will occur in any cases in which her Majes- ty s government may have suggested to any local legislature the enact- ment ol any such discnminaiing duties. If such cases should arise, the mmistorof the crown would be able to take the necessary measures for obtaiumg the subsequent sanction of Pariiament for any such innovation. Yon will therefore oxercise all the legitimate influence of your office to prevent the mtmdncUon int>) the legislature of the colony under your "ov- ernment of any law by which duties may be imposed on goods in rCfor- cnce to their place of production, or to the place from which they may be exported. In the same way, you will exert yourself to prevent the intro- auction of any law imposing on refined sugar imported into the colony liiglier duties, in the case of sugar refined in this couufrv, in bnud, from loicign sugar, than m the case of sugar refined here froni British colonial sugar. [23] 12 If, unfortunately, your efforts should be unsrccessfui nnrl .T on,. u law should be presented foi your acccntmrp , /nn, f ' n / '^"^ '^"'^'^ recommended, or whid ' ji^SSt £ had not previoaslj acting such duties on any te m S^^hich P^?^^^^ established, or en- The disallowance of arfvSen^^tlm J w^^^^^^^^^ T P/*^?"'"'^^!- and that measure would 1^ a tended w^hf! ^^ ^^'"'"^^''^ ^" inevitable; than any which could re .^2 ^"' "'T '^™"' inconv(Miieuces trust, hcUte?, th^^ t t nolor'-earon f "u" ^" T"^^^ ^'^^'"- ^ against such a contingency. ^ " ^° anticipate or to provide I have the honor, ike, The LiEUTEXANT Governor STANLEY. 0/ Neio Brunswick, t^v., tj-c, i^^c. cl^l^^:i^'' '' ^'" ^"^^'"^ ^-P^^^'^ fr- Earl Grey, present [No. 3.J ^ -" iJowNiiVG Street, plaining the objections entertained to this law ^ '^^''^ ^-^^ tamed ,he express approval and Jl^^i^olt^^^^ £:tl:Z,:'- I have, (!cc., Lieut. Governor Sir E. Head, BarL , i^-c, .yc S^-c ^^'^^'^' duties, subject only to the coiuml nf H J n./ '^V*^"^^^"i'q/ts own tanli of «« "^ m r hm ( "■"Wt 1 ' s t B c ■ c ,m I ' ■ t j s a B V S t( 13 [23J on he same terms as British goods; yet the tariff of duties on imports in each colony varies, and is generally regulated according to the wants of the governments and the appropriations required for the internal improve- merits of the country A copy of the tariff of each colony for the present year will be found u«der the appropriate head. I presume u is scarcely necessary for me to observe that the people of the Untish North American colonies have hitherto depended as much upon the protective policy of the imperial government, and upon aid from the Imperial Parliament, to develop the resources of their country, as upon their own exertions They now find themselves deprived of the former mode 0. support and encouragement; and with respect to the latter, it is ««<« questionable if in future that prop can be depended upon to any extent ar • J\o permanent injury, however, can result to the colonies from tlie chan-e in the co;nmercuil policy of Great Hritain: from the circumstance of their staple export.s meeting in competition in the markets of Britain with for- eign productions of a similar character, their trade will gradually conform to the change, and it will compel them to greater self-reliance, and to seek new chaniKils tor their commerce. It will now become an interesting matter of inquiry to study the further p--ogress and current of the colonial trade, under the free trade policy of tne mother country. ^ ' The various statistical tables bearing on the colonial trade, which have heen carefully selected and arranged with as much order as the time al- owed, will, 1 hope, receive your attention as presenting ma.:v new and in- teresutig commercial facts. Having been principally compiled from otH^^ial data, they maybe relied on as being as correct as can be procured, and as forming an authentic summary of the general trade and commerce of the iiiitish iV)rth American colonies. Manv of the returns and statements were collected by me m pursuance of inslructions from your predecessor, the Hon. Mr. Mereditli, who was, I believe, the first Secretary of the Treasury Miio ordered a report on the trade and commerce of the colonies ; to which have been added many valuable statements, reports, &c. , agreeably to your instructions of October, 1850. It was conceived to be proper that the sLe- ments should be given not only in totals, values, and abstracts, but also in some cases in detail, that they may serve to furnish to all who take any in i;icst 111 this matter, aid mtorming a correct opinion of the general charac- ter and importance of the trade, and to enable the Department of the 1 rea.'^nry to have a l)asis for futuie reference. Disciepancies will probably be noticed, and in some years a ffreat dif- W m Jpr"'" ^'^;f ^'^en statements of the United States and those of the colonies. hm .H ?!f ^'/fj^'-^'^^es are owing in a great degree to the uncertain and restrict- « cd dus ot the two governments, the uncertainty in statements derived from etiirns of ad valorem duties, where values aiid not quaniities are named, tlie low rates and different values given to similar products at the different custom-houses, and to the circumstance that the colonial fiscal year is closed 111 January, and that of the United States in June. Oustom house returns are at the best only approximations of values In this case it is s> m a remarkable degree. They are even much under the ital value, mving to the extended inland frontier, and for other causps v.uil ^' ^T^'"-^^ '^ ^\ '^^«'"y per cent, were added to the declared total ton m„l ^"^ rade wuh this country, inland and by sea, it would not be too much, and under the circumstances would be only a fliir estimate [23] ,4 afford only a ^ncraliJoanf ih„, , • ' ^^^^' ^^^^^ l^^^' l^^^O. will IMPORTI, TEAH ending SEPTEMBER, 1827. Free of duty g)^n5 ad valorem dut,c;;;;;;::;;;:;::;;;.v;;;;;;;;; $332,552 °P^'^'"'^ fio, 3(;i 47,205 Total , ., ,,Q f„ . 4't5, 118 in American vessels =:^^= In British vessels ..;;.V'::::::: 4A274 ■ 21,844 "'^'*' ~^,1T8 DOMESTIC EXPORTS. f" ^'"^'••'^»" ^''ssels m British vessels 2,61.5,888 ]88,126 '^'"^' 2,704,014 _, , F0REI3N EXPORTS. ~ Free of duty Paying: duties ad valorem. !'.*.!!!!! 2S,574 ^p"'^'^'^ :::::: 3,490 1,596 , . . '^°'"' 33,660 in American vessels ::: — "= In British vessels 31,226 ••• 2U34 ^•'•"' • 33.J6Q Total domestic and foreign exports 2,830,674 Total foreign imports 445.118 TONNAGE. American Inwards. Outwards. B"t'ah •;;; 69,&02 60,676 ^.077 12,229 77,879 72. 905 Coal imported " == Value orrsi-i 1.1 ' "'"^ 26, 68;> bushels. $5,104 IMPORTS, TEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER, 1629. Free of duty SoBcT/"'^"'*''"'""'"*'--^^^^^^ ^^29,975 "P'^'='^° H15S 55,409 '^°'''^' __577,542 In American vessels '• '=^ In British vessels '.■.'.'.'.■.■.■.■.■;.■.'.•;;;.■;;; •;;;;;;,; 57^. ^f T°'"' "1^;^ 15 [; 23 ] DOMESTIC EXPORTS, In American vcssela , „ In British vessels *.'.*'.'.'.'!.*.'.'.'.'..'.'.*.".."! co ' 97 Total 2,724,104 FOREIGN EXPORTS. Free of duty , Paying duty ad valorem ^"» "^^ Specific i.y.im '.'.'.'.'.'. '..'."" o^^ ■^o'a' 40 ^805 In American vesaels ,.., In Britieli vessels 40,805 None. Coal imported o,.- „„„ , . , Value. .......;...;: h* ^.^^ ^'''^'^'- $23,897 TONNAGE. American ^oT!n^' Outwards. British ..;. *^^f^2 93,645 4,409 ]0,5d9 92,801 1~04,2I4 IMPORTS, TEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER, 1830. Free of duty Paying duty ad valorem !.'."!!!!!! ^^^' ^^^ °P'''"" 81,574 ■T"'"' 650.103 In American vessela In British ve§8els 645,937 4,366 ^°^^ C50. 303 DOMESTIC EXPORTS. In American vessels. , In British vessels 3,581,727 68,304 Total 3,650,031 FOREIGN EXPORTS. Free of duty Paying duties ad valorem " ', ' 131,479 Specific 3»490 1,596 Total 135, 107 Jn American vessels In British vessels ^'^i> "73 2, 434 Total 135 iQY Total domestic 3,65o',031 Totalexporta 3,785,138 Coal imported , .^^ .777 TT~ Value. . 403,487 busheh. P7,343 [ 23 ] 16 TONNAGE. Attierinnn , British... Inwardu. 130, 527 4,002 134,529 Frpp nf ilii'v 'MrORTS, TEAR ENDING SEPTF.MUER, ]8!0. Paying (iuiu's ud vnlfireni ' Snecific • Ill Anirrirnn vc^sel.■^. 111 Br.tish xch.slIs In Amfirirn'i vrs-rl?. ., In IJiili.->!i vt'ssils. . , , Free of (!iUy. Piiyiiiir (lu'ie.s ad valorem. Specific In Amrricin vpss'i.I,^, , . , 111 Bniisii ves-bels . . . , , Total. Tutal. DOMESTIC Exponrs. Total. FOREIGN EXPORTS. Total Total. EXPORTS, In Amrricnn ve^srls Ill Biiii: h vest'Cls '.'.'.'.".'.*.'.'! Total. Coal imparted n.i.shclf. 1,215,403 Protn Caiiiula. AMERICAN T,jNN-Ar,E INWARDS. Vessels. Tons. Men. From oila-,A-ori!. American VolonicV;.*; '5J7 •^JJ;JJ-) ^J'-g^ From Canada From other North American colonies!.' '.! 2,238 373,149 19,694 BRITISH TONNAGE INWARDS. Outwardff. 117,171 14,267 131,438 $1,390,948 91,671 522,148 _2^()7/7fi7 1,431,264 576, 5(i3 2,007,767 4.124,157 1,771 809 5,695,966 98,747 II, 100 94, 188 JM)4, 035 67, 492 136,543 204, 0'iS 4,191,649 1,90,^352 _6^H)0,0(ll Value. ©129,217 Boys. 1,994 83 2,077 Totiil. 2,041 15.3,425 3,^7,947 373, 149 J 7, 1.35 9, 005 138 328 3, 432 2, 238 26, 140 19,894 46. 034 466 2,077 5, 670 761.096 2.543 Outwardo. 117,171 14,2H7 131,438 $1, 390.9.18 i)l,fi7l 52-?, 148 _2J)()7/7fi7 1,431,204 57(i, 5(i3 2,007,707 4. 134, ir,7 1,771 eo9 .^^OojilOG 98,747 n, 100 94, 188 JM)4, 035 07, 402 ] 30, 543 904, 0'iS 4,191,049 1,90^352 J^JOO.OOl Valiip. 2m, 217 Boys. 1,994 83 2,077 138 328 400 2,077 2. .'543 I 17 AMERICAN TONVAOK OCTWARWI. From Canidtt , From other iVonh American coloniog. Vessels. 1, 705 480 Tons. 295,901 01, 172 Men. 15, 585 2, 770 From from Cnrniln oilier Briiish colonies. 2,181 357,073 BRITISH TONNAGE OUTWARDS. 1,302 2, 1 OH 237, 424 104, 381 18, 355 17,032 9,722 3,_53() 40! 805 20, 744 [23] Boyt. 1,995 60 2,055 144 74 218 IMPORTS, 7EVR ENDING JUNE, 1849. Frcim r'lom ^.ir.nda , other NoniiA,ncnc;jn;;ij.;^;:::: '^^:t^^ stm Free of duty, Pnyin!; duiips. $•''^0,311 is8!)4,741 In American In British ves'^iels. vessels. $0r);»,237 $821,845 2.'0,893 1,094,905 mm 2.035,951_ _JI0,_130 1,9167?^ ,, ^ TOTAL IMPORTS. I' rom Cminr^n Fr(im other Xoi t!i AiHcriciui "coioi" ieV .' ,' ........'.'.'.'.',.", Total. In AmrrirBn vcsspIs , III Oritit-h vessel.-! '......,. ' Total. To rnnadn in Amcfiran ves3eloirie!?tic es lorts, .,..., 5,932,106 Total. $1,914,401 2.')7, 700 _g^72rroi *982, 141 1, 190, OIK 2,172,101 •*••••»• , • • • I Total. Ex.-2 85,932, 106- 2, 172, 101 8,104,267 [23] 18 Imports. S3, 33fi, SRfl Exports in American ve?se Exports in British vessels S.'),ir)2, VM) 4,;)j-j, liie) Total H,104,2li7 AMERICAN TONVAOE INWARDS. From Canada Prom other North American colonies... . Vessels. Tens, 5,.S.TO f)()f;,8l3 5fi5 li>U, 8«;7 5,904 l,027,6o0 BRITISH TONKAGE INWARDS. From Canada From other Nortk American colonies 2. 767 535, G97 4,013 314,948 C, 7^0 653, 645 5, 904 1, 027, m) Total , ia,(i84 1,880,325 Mfn. 37, H7 4,411 41,59i Hoys. 2,628 4'J 2, (i77 31,801 20,479 1,725 193 52, 275 41,598 ],9I8 2,677 93,-73 4, .595 AMERICAN TONNAGE OUTWARDS, To Canada To other iVortli American colonics Veasels. 5, 300 573 Tons. 890, 504 122,641 5,873 1,022,845 liniTISII TONNAGE OUTWARDS. To Canada To other North American colonies. Total 2, 776 4,308 563,910 409,377 7, 084 973, 387 5,873 1,022,845 12,957 1,996,132 Men. 36,810 4,411 41,221 33,390 28, 101 61,491 41,221 102,712 Boys. 2,470 35 2,505 1,691 305 l,99fj 2, 505 4,5()1 Coal imported. Tons. 13|,.%5 Whole qiuuuity imported '*.!.'.'.'!!.'.",'.!! .'.'lijfj' o Value. 8245,693 409, 2b2 IMPORTS FOR THE TEAR ENDING JUNE, 1850. Canada .... Other British North American colonies. Import.'! in American vrasels Import* ill Br.iisli vttscla. . . Free of duty. Paying duty, $636,451 $3,619,016 151,145 l,i07,847 Total. S4, 285, 470 1,358,992 j;87,_599 4,856,863 5,644,462 «2, 249, 144 3,395,318 5, 644, 462 ^9. 33fi, P80 ?.'), 152, i:?!) 4,;)5-.MJd , ... H,104,2li7 Mrn. 17, H7 4,411 ii,5yi 11,801 !0,47;) 1,598 3,-73 Men. f),8in 4,411 1,221 Hoys. 2,(i28 4'J i,', fi77 1,735 193 2,G77 4, 59;' Boys. 2,470 35 2,505 3,390 :*, 101 l.f.9l 3U5 1,491 1,221 1,|}9S 2, 505 2,712 4.5(!1 fi. Value. Wi 8245,693 2.3 luty, )]C i47 !(i3 409, 2b2 Total. S4, 285, 470 1,358,992 5,(144,462 «2, 249, 144 3,395,318 5, 644, 462 19 DOMESTIC EXPORTi-rUOncCE AKD MANCPACTl'REi. To Canada, in American vefiaels. in Biiiish vessels . . . , To other British American colonics, in Amnrican vcaseis in British vessels " SSfiB, 792 2,730,048 FOREIGN Exponrs, To Cmivln To other British North A merican colonies" ! Fieo of duty. Paying duty. »6()6,5(i8 $682,662 34,666 466,708 In American vessels. In British vessels. . . . TOTAL EXPORTS. In Americfin vessels. In British vessels.. . AMERICAN TONNAGE INWARDS. From Canada From other British N. American colonies Vessels. Tons. 2,876 359 889, 775 55, 597 3,234 94.5,342 37, 023 AMERICAN TONNAGE OUTWARDS To Canada To other British N. American colonies '.'. 2, 803 395 919,815 79, 430 35, 884 3, 062 3, 19S 1,098,945 38,946 BRITISH TONNAGE INWARDS. From Canada From other British N. American colonies 3, 282 4,061 447,372 335,121 26, 601 21,776 7, 343 782, 493 BRITISH TONNA'JE OUTWARDS. To Canada To other British American colonies.'.'.',' 3,087 4, G !3 7,7(10 456, 527 990, 059 48, 377 27, 554 27, 8'JU [2.3] $2,944,608 1,696,843 4,641,451 3,016,840 7.65'i.29l Total. «1,289,:<70 501,374 1,790,744 8735, 602 1,055,142 1,790,744 $4, 007. 002 5, 382. 033 9,449,035 Mer. Boys. 34,707 3,096 2, 256 32 3,128 3,080 20 3,106 1,329 172 1,501 1,320 287 ,444 1,6U7 [23] 20 TOTAL TONNAGE INWARPS. , Vessfils, Tons. Men. Boy*- fe'"" 3.234 045..143 3T.n21 3,128 ^'""''' JV^ "62, 4!):) 49,377 1,501 [<'.J)34 1,727.83:) fc(5.400 M29 TOTAL TONNAOE ODTWARDS. ^""'" 7,700 9iU),059 5.-,, 444 1,G()7 J0 ,H98 1.9H 9.004 O^.-IW) 4.71.3 Total number of American and foreign vessels vMch evUrcd vdo the Umted States dvrmg the year ending June, 18i50. « • Veaffil.s. Tons. Mpn. Vinva ^'""»" IJUOO _!, 775,^23 89;Gia SJtiJ ^^■•'>'=^ 4.34li*,f;3!) _190, 255 5,915 0/ //le ahovt there were from Cheat Britain— *'"^^'^" 1>"43 5.'-)4,063 19,921 4(J4 ^■^^5 1,072,829 3.'). 706 579 0/ 3 48,377 llfl 13577 1 .727,835 85, 40 4,629 1. Boy*, !1 3, 128 '7 1,501 10 4,fi29 6 3,1('6 14 1,G()7 n 4.713 cd into the Roys. :i? 3,7.S2 l» 2,18J 55 5,915 Fi5 115 i\. 41)4 DO ,'>79 )5 17 j5 6 23 30 3 33 21 98 71 Wi 3,128 4,62!) ritain and her ^* f 23 ] American VeHsolR. t^ j^ fo-'s" ...:::;;:::::-v;- JJS ?'^'.=^''*^ jo^Ss f^si Of the ,U,ofe there loere to Great Britain— Americ.jn ^'"••^ig" ■■.::■;;.■;::;;;;::••• f.i 466,355 13,870 124 i^ 7^5,681 ^ -^ ^/fA' oAoic /Ae»« icere to France— AainicBn ^o'«'g' ''.'.■■'.■.■;;;;;;;; 232 128,747 4,33 _^ _2G^a i:,y 28 ^7 j55jm Taag ^ Of the above there were to Cuba— American ^•^"'c'gn i .'.'.' .'."*!. ■■.*!!.*.'; ^'^?.f. •^'^4,018 10,865 igr, ^ _^i!i^ ''«9" M.^ 0/ n ^'^ 4,38G afla y [23] 22 From Cape of Good Hope 3 Fiviu C'amulu o ^,71; From nihcr Briii.sh North American colonics, "'358 From Fai.lk!find Island (j 4. 53(; Total .\merican vessela anJ tnnnaee which enifreil into the United Siales the ytur ending .Tune 30, 1650 8.41-'' Ten*, 773 889, 755 555. 5,S7 1,2-^'J Mm. £9 34 ,7(i7 a, ■25li lUO Eoyj. 3,(:!)e 3~> J:> I,5f;8,.'->(i9 57, LW 3,29! 2,573,010 ifin.r;37 3. 7.32 Toial quantity of (hvicstic and ftrcinn exports from the United States during the year ending June, \So\}. Domp^jf ic Foici'^n S13fi,94fJ,9I2 = 14,!)5l,elW ]51,908,7v!0 Don^f,t;f;. Forri<;n. Total. 7 o Great Bnta.r, and colonies j.M, fi.'^/.OSl $G,7(.!,fi:}4 S88,,-i8.S 67S ?:?cz:::?r "i;^s K^'^i:;^ ''^^ ?«g-' :::::::::::::::::: 2.S:?;:? S;;; 3t!;7';;j Dih^ .• 114,(i87,()45 10,(^83,23(1 ]24. 170 28 J Other countries.... ^^2. 259, 807 jf^tW572 27;738:S i:!*!:.''!'!!^.? _1^; 135 1. 81)8 151,907,721) ^»hilo the cniiveiition of 1830, tlie abolition of disoiminatinff duties (he great ciianges m the iniperial larill's by the act of 1S40, have all had a powerful and Ihvorable inilueiico on colonial trade, it has been pren-u-ed' by those changes, to meet the .still greater revolutions in the new naviga- tion laws of the iaqierial govenunont. ^ ^ The channel.s of tradercannot he changed in a day, and lime has not elapsed to enable us to form a cturect opinion as to the results of recent changes m the navigation laws, so opposite to those wliich Iiavecontrollel lor two cuiitunes the trade and commerce of Cheat IJritain and lier colonies. Many of the leading merchants in the colonics interested in navi-Mtion wore strongly opposed to the change in the navigation laws; but so far the ellect has not been j)rejadicial to coloj)ial interests. The leading exports of the colonies are, as has already been observed, ot a Inilky character, and the jn'oduce has usually been subject to hi"li Ireiglits, tis the competition was only between nriiish and Ih-ilish colonul ■ships I he ports of St. John, PSew lirunswick, Quebec, and Halifax, Jiave been visited this year by a comparatively large number of American ami other foreign vessels, correct lists of wliich will be found in the ap- pendix; some with cargoes, some in ballast, fbr caraoes of Imnber, vfcc o be freighted from the colonies to ports in (Jreat Britain. The rales of reight; although lower than have- ui-u.-iliy been paid in ibnncr years liave, on the whole, been remunerative, and in -onsetiuence of incrcasea competition the price of produce lias proportionally advanced I Irn. Boy5. £9 3 ,7r.7 3, (:!)6 , 23li 32 lUO 12 ,299 n.")? 3,29! 3. 732 7«i7c'(^ States S13fi,94G,9I0 14,!)5l,eli;-t ]r>l,9 ()8,7-; !0 Total. S88,38>,675 ijii, Jb:i,094 9,1»31,240 b(j4,9t| 3, 197, 114 ),fi!l5,2l7 124, 170, 2h J 27,738,439 __ 151^908, 7;!() iting duties, ve all had a ni prepared, lew naviya- inio lias not Its of recent e coutrollel n and litir 23 r23] but are not allowed to sail froni o/u> 3f t .T ^^^^"^ "^^^''S"' rolonv',..vc,.ptiuballart ^ ^ ^'^ another port in the same Hrins;^r!'poS;::;^£iu:!;i: Stuiir'^^^r'^ ^^"^i^ -^ ^- any other country. S L a con I.rn n "f "°' '"'^"'''^ ^^ '^""'^ ^^ ar/he^nnin, t/ he to^; ^^^rl^ '^ Se 'jlS '^^S^f^l h^^ I navigation at so far the 1 observed, jcct to high ish colonial lid Ilalilax, f American 1 in the a[> niher, cNoc, riie rales of nicr years, f increased 4 r23} 2i -is 1^ Ha '^ 2Q ■uajvi — — < — irt »C 00 t* t^ lO 'rt — . — "^ ^ ^ 00 00 QC 00 •euoj, 00 UO — O^ ^ 00 ^c c^ CO en -J5 ro W 00 U-. ro 00 y3 of oo (oT irT '^^ 3^ «0 — rj- CKM o •sj9ssaA 00 re 35 o) — -* O «5 (C C-. en »•> US t^ t»S (N "S" 3: >o en CO c o ■fl « C c a I' C3 •» * 00 a o H to •8H0X oooo o oo o C^ 03 — ' ro •r O o -- oi uo ■^ ot ^T I— 1^ o X. ^ :io CO ta U) f- 35 C-l 00 CO c; ■■3''— 1 in cj — ^ cc "^ 00 •— 3i 00 'O rc r-" 00 ro kT. (M ci o —< •J8qiun\j i^ni 33 n "5 U •T3 • C ■a 03 ■2 « S c o C3 C-3 •suox •jaqiun^ o CO 00 o —4 m cc r> cc r- a: — c: oo uo CO c^ to c:3 CO en 00 T cc en c^ ■ --til — i.T r* c;: — cj — t^ — 00 ^■ c-> 00 OJ O C3 "^ 0( t— OS CI •Joqtun^ 0^ (Tin ■^ r-i o o I CT5 to •suoj. •J9quinj<[ 00 O) — — to oe i^ ~ 3) C --^ C JL t— CI C 33 — fo- ci s I- -M 1 I' to — 1- — , tc -^ — I - _5 o O ■ -3 : ctf £ 5 = - bM tcs =W :; E tC! O ,2 O o 4> 25 [23] In addition to the tonnaj>e owned by the British North American rolo- es, It us worthy of remark, that on the ]st of July, 1847, tC Te,^ on 'f of t!ie different ports of the Tlnitprl \rJ..A — ^ n^ . \ ' . -J "' -— ii^i.i, mat uii uiB JSIOI JlllV. 1S4V. tr the registry of tj.e different ports of the United Kingdom 1 71 the burden of olS,327 tons, built in those colonies? 1 lie proportion for each colony Avas as follows 7 vessels, of Canada - - . Nova Scotia - New Uruiiswick Prince LMward Island Newfoundland Average size— tons. 476 245 375 ISO 89 Vessels. Tons. 326 154,930 139 103,319 008 228, 368 311 56,079 63 5,631 The only portion of the value of this marine supplied by the colonies IS, then, the labor and wood required in the cons.ruo^tion ^ ' \Wfh ''f ' ''' f'''^^^'''" to colonial tonnage, ''that in 1846 the British No th American colonies owned four sevenrhs of the vessels ailltt Kdred mP . .tr. " /^^^^^ "^ ' '" ^'"P'^'^' ^^^^^^^ tl'«"«'^nd five iimaied men av ere cxi gaged in the trade of these colonies- when 709 84(5 ons were emp oyed in the British trade with their colonies o n I v 16 toils were employed in the same trade, including Indk '' ' ^ ' ve:^e;rsS.;^'6^ki^lo;r' ^"'^''^^^ '''^'''' — ^^^ ^« S^l«^ In 1S.19, 2,279 vessels, of 886,696 tons, entered Great Britain fmm thn inriL^'A',?'''';"'"' ,'""™^'ilg "-"J" ky sea between the Uniled Stales m the trade, although this is to be properly valuedris a mne nZS ers m/ « '''^^'"f V <-olonial ships, commanded by colonial sliin-mas- wn -ll f '"''f ''^ '" '"'"'''''' ^^'■•^^^^' ^'^ ""^^ ^^oei in all pa t of the woild and are the most active competitors with Ainerica s wl m, tl 1,^ it St ' 'n b' "nru' 'r ^""■•'^•' *"',' '''' '''^'^ particularly tllo'e of ' ofl^l'.lf'^'' ^/•^'r''!' t'i^,^"''^"i'^^^' called the inter-colonial trade returns hJ T T ^IV"""'^ ^^''"^ "'« ^^t'^''^^"'^^'' tables until 18 8 and S^^ ^ r:;:;rr--;r-- P"ric, biscutt, l,tea.l. h coca nas.o. e,.,^, o^ ^1;/.;,' atT);" t' ''^""' •The trade with Cunada chi<.ily in American veesels [ 23 ] 26 or creatures living in ihe sea, gy,.s„m, horns, moat, pnnltrv nl-nt. . irnbs aijd trees, potatoes and veget.bles of ail kinds, eeds of ail l< in",' .i'ana'fi:;;:;„,:i.'""^ ...Kiressed, w„„d, tin, plan'ts, boards, ^, . This branch of the colonial trade is rapidly proving its imnortancP nnrl will yearly increase under the influence of hlLu W a ion l^k i^ the policy and unquestionably the true interest of the cln ies'to have an m:'"SiitwTr';;"''l"'""""'f^''^^^ -^ ^'- mo^xiLstricteS leini^. And 111 view of the character of colonial produce their iiicreas do?iSvr1n""""'?''' •'" ^"^^ ^'^''^"^ of sLcoast^hrwmun: of sf\a™^^^^ '' '*'" ^^ ^'^'^ S^'^"' ^'^''' '^'^ 'i^^^- «''d tl^lf The returns of imports into all the colonies in 1848 and 1849 are worthv your cons.deralion, as showing the quantity and value of ar^cles the growth, produce, and- manufoctiire of the United sLis Ltualirco tSn ed in the colonies and not reexported. ^ i^uubuniLu In lS45-'() under the railroad excitement in England and the stimu- lating prices for lumber, the imports from the United States and S Britain were about twenty-five millions of dollars, tldcInS^sed fn iot; ' ""''""^ ^^ '^' ^''"'"'^ ^'' b^-^^'-tuffs, to twenty six ninUons of wiU^'SilaTlTrSn't^l' "^^ to 1846, a large import and export trade Witt. Gieat liiitam, and to some extent with the West Indies Lar^e Cscotif th'ri""', ™Tr' ^1^^^^ ^^"^^^' New^lnitwick a^^ .Nova bcotia, there ground, and then shipped to England where beinff of colonial manufjcture, it was also treated L of colomal growth ^ The pota o blight in Ireland, and the change in the corn lav in 1S46 leSsE!i ' '"'"^' '' ^"'^' ^'"^^ "''^^'^ ^'-- '^-^^^^ much Canada sent flour to England; Nova Scotia and New BrunsAvick sent flour to England ; provisions, &c., lo the West Indies. The ino ts from he United States into Nova Scotia increased up to 1847; and then fell off- j-iqi 9-^' I .-f' 493,798 was exported to the West Indies; in 1849 coloiiv ' ^' ^""«'«t'"Sof fish, lumber, ctc.-solely the produce of the 1S47 ^/-{u^'X^'l"'?''^''' iir^povted from the United States ^^254,134; in 1847, ^.340,098, ihe argest amount ever imported from the United States n any one year, which fell ofl' to ^;2G4,502 in 1849. In 839 New • Brunswick exporl.d to the West Indies^;] 10,()0:^; i„ 1849 o ilvi^ I Tl in 104J, /..ibo,«14— the produce of the colony. Ihe direct open trade is now only commencing on a reciprocal basis and If allowed to increase under the influence of wise laws i '^11 soin prove Its importance to the people on both sides of the houndarv ^,^\^^^^^^^ to the colonies in 1840 -.vere l^^fl' / '" ^"'"","' a5,89;-5,9C>G was domestic produce, and polls ?p.',-:>4-.»,Uou— $(,0a8,29i domestic; !JiSl,79U,744 foreign. 27 ■y, plants, all kinds, Is, staves, ance, and IS it is the 5 have an irestricted ir increas- e will un- le Bay of ■ and Gulf re worthy icles, the consumed he stimu- nd Great reased in lillions of lort trade liarge i^ick and being of in 1S46, >o much i^ick sent 3rts from n fell otr in 1841, in 1849, ce of the 1,134; in id States 39 New • '11,472; in, etc.; il basis, ill soon 40 -.vere '-e, and Dial ex- [23] the colonies in 1S40, were Total exports from Great Britain to ^15,385, 1G6; in 1849, ."§1 1,34(5,334. The tollowmg will show the relative imports from Great Britain nnd the United States, and the total amount fronl all cou.rtrLr/n 1S49 ^>ada , ^0,977,246 New Jjrunswick Nova Scotia Newloundland Prince Edward Island . From Great Britain. 1,447,04(3 l,430,t)31 1,337,914 154,099 From the United States. $4,971,420 1,0.58,248 1,411,828 935, 400 65, 524 11,346,334 Total. 812,010,396 3, 30(J, 849 4, 727, 222 3,696,912 641,793 8, 342, 520 24,407,171 Imports from Great Britain, 1S40 - Impoits from United States Imports from Great Britain, 1849 Imports from United States - $15,385,166 6,100,501 21.485,667 $11,346,334 8,342,520 19,688,854 Canada. vnm "of nV ' 'T"^'f' g'-^og^^Pliical position, participates in the ad. vaufages of a sea and niland navigation to a great extent. It has only tvogtt^at ports for sea conm.erce, Quebec and Montreal; the former S nite 1, 1 . 1 ],e sea connnerce of Canada has been chietly sustained bv the nmn numus from the upper St. l.awrence. The sea ad i St La e me therefore, so interwoven that it will be unnecessary for m^t. ale separate uienioranda of their nature and extent no langnage of Charlevoix, spoken so far back as 1720, conveys a just Idea of the advantageous position of Quebec- con^eys a " -hero ,s no other city besides this in the known world that can boast n a fresh water harbor one hundred and twenty leagues from luTsea and at .s capable of containing one hundred ships of the line. t cmi Mtuated m the most navigable river in the universe " ctiiainiy \ 1 r il St. Lawrence, being about nine hundred mile, from the Mil ' ' "''^'!^'"^^'^•^^ «"'-^ ^^igli y miles above Quebec, and about nh.ety Hies above tide water at Three Rivers-to whiel, point thei s a f n the current of the river of about twelve or thirteen f e T e t ade o tl e [23] 28 the nalHral and ar fioh?i Wnn,.^ natural advantages of the former, and pots of an e "ten" r l„'™o fnrl'';h "'f'; ""'" ""=™ «""'« <"«'«■ year. i."nimeico aurnig the most important season of the of whic'h""'full' slSemlnt as Tcf:,"™ °' " ' *!• L''"^'™ «°"™ences, tion of freight &c wM h! r ^ ' ^Pf'^'y. ''•h.ifges for the transporta- the same if aluS^;:;",-: rZt ""'" "' "•"P"?™"' "''''■ ^ "'^ °f Between Lake Ontario and Montreal- V do The Lachine canal is in leiio-th Beauharnois Cornwall *i fTarrean's Point ^ f-iJ Kapide Platte ;Si= § I l-'oint Iron u is S^ LTheJalops - S5 miles. IJ' 4' 3 2 5 locks. 9 7 1 2 I 2 45 feet. 82.1 48^ 4 '^* 8 botton,, ten feet deep in thelelX^ ' '"''^' "" ''''^'''' '^^^''^ ^''' °" two tlfsTn'Lake FnV ZT'^'^f''^ '''' ^^'^"^^"^ '^^^'^ ^-'^-'> 1^- one, and foi'y m I e abo^e 1 uS' 1^ T''^ ""'^^ ^^'^^^ ^'^^ '"-^^ tin-ee weeks before the ice has tfi ,^ '',''^\''\^P''^hth^^eCore, about shortest route is twentvpthf f "^'''° 'l'^'''''''- This canal in the forty miles It Lrtw7.^ T^? long, and by the longer one about lo 47 wenty-sK^^^^^^^^ ^'f'' '' t' ^'''' '''' '"'"^^^ ^"^ fif.y fell thelnitre .ills and tiP 'li '''''^'' .'"^"^ "'"" ^"^ ^ ''''^If ^^^t water on of canaf fo ty-fi ve feet wl""'ho.V'"''' ^V"^"^ ^^"'' ^''"'^^ ^-^^ ^'^^ depth of wateMei fee? Tm,^' boUom eighty-one feet on the surface, wmer in tl^c it aw/enco 1,^1^ fv.lhn! " "V'"^'^"'^-'^ ''' '^'' '-^™">^'^t of Ser io s 1 en iZ'' '""^'"''"^ "'. disbursements; would involve a hnndred and [hity'ig,; Vet over", ■iCm'^I ''■'J'^'^; '*"'' '"""^ °"'' •ilio M7.1I k„ 1 '&'"' '^^'- over an. loiill tie St. Lawrenrc^ niT^il« t;.'»r'li^."r ''""^^^^ and seventy-nine feet Ion. b^ f.Z f ., 1 fr 29 divided be- fornier, and itting entre- ason of the onimences, transporta- A map of [23] feet. 45 82i 48^ 4 'I' 8 from ship t least two I of water, ity feet on n^hicli has the lower 're, about nal in the nie about d fifty feet water on iet. Size ; surface, raught of locks is ile boxes ight ves- t amount any class Weiland ^s of ves- ■ get full iivolve a arbors in St. Clair Weiland \<, and a and one e canals four ffiet ixpenses d laying up, two hundred dollars per annum T?nnn;,-,n. ♦;,.,. r month, in .he yea. sfec^Z^-.^^C^^tllZcTeZl^rinl From Montreal to Kingston, via the Ottmm and Ridean rivers. The Ridean canal is amilitarv wnrl' f>r,.-,»^^.; rr- . „ on the Ottawa, with MontS ^ Sston t^^ ^''^ ^^^^^^^ extremity of Lake OntaHo and is a citvof .nn f '1 f '''? "<^^-^h*^=^«terii ance. Lake St Lewis on ^hVZ i ^ ^^ '^considerable trade and import of the Two Mount'rn 'bTa L ^'^'^ '^^ I-ke Lawrence canals, placed at the St Ann' ^^n-T'"^' ''''^'' "P"" ^'''^ ^'' half feet fall. This lock is al out 1 fi rn It 7'^^^' "^7««m",g three and a to Carilton is 28 miles, Vl ere the nX^^^^ . 'f ^'f\'''''^ ^^'°'" ^'^'^ P"''^^ ment commence. The rap dsof the ToL ^' n'^ ^ l"?f ''"^^ S*^^^^"" Carilton to Greenville, havC in . la fJ ?f^i . m f"^ ^^ f"'^^' ^^*^'" come by three canals -^tl^cLln the Shat f^^^ Greenvillecanals-withtwelveloc rnllnf.,^ 1 Blondeau, and the nal being 128 miles lon^w 146 S a^^^^^ TZ ? ^'"^f ""^'^^ '^^^- scending lockage of abo?'t 447 feet TheT^^ks .re 34'^^^" ""t f'' wide, and with .5 feet denth of watPr , '" '^^ ^^^ ^•^* ^<^et long, 33 faet three'small locks of I eTreetS cana? bo^T"'' "^ '^ ^'^'^ "^^'^° burden cannot pass from Monrato^n ^'^=*'^ ^^>0 '""s of 200 tons burden c.iipa4t"mTlTh?Rf^^^^^ ^^ tns route, while boats rence route was openedfrereha teen bmli^'' t^ ^'^1,^''" ^^- ^-^^^^^• it being chiefly in' umb^r descenditrto t 'o tawf Bo^^ R.dean route, plam canal proceed to By town bv tbo rh.n^M ^ . ^'''"? ^^'^ ^''^"^• routes, for lumber and be nyAmpV.n ^'^T^'^' ^'^<^\^me and Greenville Troy.' Th^e boats carrvlmtfiO^^^^^ ''''''J^ '^'^ ^""^'^«^- ^'rect to or 0,000 cubic fbetp'I^irr^^Jer ^^r'S^^/^' f^'^^'^S^^^^ of sawed lumber, fron/Rytown to Tm;,";r.rding tolls'^Sttl^ ''''^' ^' ^^ ^'«^^ ^^^ i lie Oliaiiibly caual cmitiecls Lake Chaniplah'] wiili ihe St by a ca„al from St. John .„ Cha„,bly basinf , 1;™!]^ loS' Lawrence 5 by 24 feet width; depth of water 6 feet- lockage 74 frn' rr \f , ' '""^ ^^ ^^ feet Canadian lumber first fmnd a nSet unm^the Rn /''' ^^'^' ^^f-^ ''^'^ did not pay expenses. This r^ t nT V V"^'°" I'''^'' ^^"^ ^^^^'^ « ^t wL?;, winch wtll g'::;i^Mnc.i:.:";i. j^;;^i;'"^P-^^ ^^ - ^« ^ave .ion7^^^^t^^^^if^'"-^^^ Lake- Huron bv the ext.n- 1 [ 23 ] 30 Sl^:!l^?r./'^?''^T''^\''''^^ ''^' "^''^^"^'^"'•^ ^ t>e«'i "scful only for bunging ont ho lumber at the river Trent. A survey anrl estimate bivr P^; ^rSt^;: T'^""' T^" "^'T" ^'^^ Superior Il;"i.:^'and'^>'S past the Sdult bte. .vlarie. This canal would be less than a mile in Icn-th i':rr^:it'''''' "'^"^^'"^ ^- '-^«' -^^^' -"'^ p-"^^ nf I')"!.!"/'''"'^ '''''"' ''•''' ^'?''" '""^proved with locks and dams for a distance ll i"'r?"''''""^-"f 'r\' "*' ^^'•-"tf-"! vvitli the Welland canal at u^i'f' ^''^ '''fe'^'^ '^^•^l^^' ll<' t« 140 feet in Icn-th, 32 feet i.i width, with 4 feet water and a rise of 70 feet ° The town of Perth, in the Bathurst district, is also connected with the dd !qv :'/'^''^','^P''°^''^"^^"' '^^ '^'^ 'i^-^r Tay. There is also a canal foil . ; T'"V ^"""^'^tino. Hamilton and Dundas, about 4 miles in lo Dundll!' '^ ^'^^^ "" '"''^■^''^ '" "^ ^'^ '^^"^"^ '^^^ navigation up Imparls and Exports. The principal imports into Canada from Great Britain consist of the va- metals, a so of nigar, p-per, soap, spirits, malt liquors, earthenware elass pa nts 01 s, sah, coal &c., .tc. Tlie principal expo ts frJm Canada to' Great Britain are timber, sawed lumber ashes, ^rain flour sf-^vo f., -2 i'^ :^^;irsf f "7' f "'l'^^^ ^^^^'^^ -leTlJ^tic^: ironed om the Unitea States of which Canada does not export a greater quPii- llriTan\i[.'nnrrr' "'f '' "^"'^T^^*^^' '''^^^'^ ^''^'^ ^"^'^' ^^^ salt; a o dm! r^Sr '"^"V ^-^''^"^f 01 cotton sheetings and shirtings, warp yarn, wad- ing batting plain and printed calicoes, sattinets, woo lens, cas.inercs kerseys, lea her manufactures, doeskins, machinery, paints, o Is eS ou n'ti'Z' n"''' "7'«"^^'f '','"^ ^"^'^^^ ^"'^ber ma/u'filctures; al o hir|c h H n^ ^'"^^''''^?'^?'^''^'^°^^^^ productions, under the draw- ami haidware The general exports fmm Canada to the United States '^:;,^i^!^-' -«-""-' -^^^' -^-' -^ ^ss' s The character of Canadian exports and imports sea-borne has not luS t .;l hi?, ;'f ^ f PP'"^ by Upper Canada. The timber and of he sta^^^^^^^^^ ''^' the present time, the source 01 uie staple expo t. The immense forests are fitted to supply a demand any extent, aiid the many years of active tratfic in this article aS does not seem to cause any diminution in its production. undpf ihp"r^''^i°^ ''T'^ ^"'^''' I'uniished to the Quebec market in 184G, under the stimulus of the i,rices of the preceding y.^ars, exceeded thirtv ru"r;i;l'hnn:V'^''' ^^? ^^ ^^"r^^ timber,^.L about two an L quar ei millions of pieces of standard deals, or upwards of sixty millions (board -measure) ot sawed lumber, besi ^^^^^^ ^-^^^ of more t u forty million feet m all, exclusive of sawed lumber, and a money value of 3^ [23] nbont six millions of dollars for the lumber branch of Canadian commerce fhc importance of th,s t.rade,viewed commercially, is obvio s fnZ^^^^^ nnid-crof persmis employed in the niannfacture and transput and P^ tonnage requn-ed for its transportation I'an.sport, and the thousand four huiidroj, wit i?,1 Up of nn.^H t ir'"'' T,'"''"'" "'"■' is ,;o.,cr th.„ i„.„ a,ty ot.,1'; A,5;,''';,^;';. '^, ^:CVo™, """' "'™" iMiiHiliil thro^'h^tlle hkor^Thr^';'! "'f •■ ,™"1',"' f" "'" ■"'^^'"l "'"">'=' floated U,«bcr, were the produce of other parts 111 h'e'f h 'sti '„"/ i;-";° section of the Union outstrips iTi infhnnprl 7u7 ^ and productive do-vu the Ottawa to t e S . u^^^'t tnntsf] "'"' "'" ''"'V""S tainod out, will unquestionably prove to be of Ln-eat benefit to ti,of' connnerce generally, and the lumbering distric s^of eUte n Oa.in n v"^ J? H V\r I, ? ;f ^'^^^^^'^ T ^ "^^P"''' '^'^ '"^ conmnttec (of which the Hom t which meetnig Major (-pfjcral \7oo[ Whom was referred the duty of Visiting the site of thi wat and s y-re ^» extract front a repor't made by Tl, Mo .U' , I UoaS of T 'ad satne suhjcct, of which board Th„„L Ryat" tj , " pr es?d" I president, to at undertaking, 'e on the [23J 32 "One source of revenue from the canal, anticipated by your committee, IS the transportation of large quantities of coal from Pennsylvania, and other States situated upon otir great western lakes, for the manufacture ot iron, and the transportation of such iron for the use of the western htates. It is well known that a very considerahle region of country in northern New York is filled with the richest and most extensive beds of iron ore m the United States, or perhaps in the world. Many of these beds which have been opened , and are now being worked, are situated upon tlie ^very borders of Lake Chaniplain, or within a short distance trom it. The present capabilities of the iron works in the vicinity of these mines, or on the shores of the lake, are about sixty thousand tons ot iron annually; the production of which quantity of iron will require about one hundred and twenty thousand tons of coal. The future capa- bility ot those extensive mines for the production of ore, and the extent to which iron works may be erected in that re.',nou where water power is so abundant, are incalculable, and can only b.-. limited by the wants of the country. The present price of coal at Erie is from one dollar fifty cents to two dollars per ton; and the estimated price of tonnage and tolls, supposing it to be the same in this as in the VVelland canal, is about seventy-seven cents. All other expenses of transportation to points upon Luke Chaniplain would not exceed from seventy five to one hundred cents, rnaking the price of this coal, when delivered on die shores of Lake Chainplain, only from three dollars fifty cents to three doll;irs .seventy-five cents per tor;. This is much less than the coal can be oh- tallied for from any other quarter, especially when the wood for the man- ufacture of charcoal shall have been cut off, as it must be in a very tew years. And this Canal, by opening a direct communication with the great western States and the fertile region of Upper Canada, Avill furnish a new and constantly increasing market for the iron of northern New York, and will supply return cargoes for the vessels \rh\ch bring down tlje coal. ''Again, connected as this canal would be with the Ottawa, as well as other rivers which flow into the St. Lawrence, eiihcr above or below Mon- treal, the shores of which rivers are now lined with immense forests of the most valuable pine timber, it would bring h, Lake Chaniplain, and through the Chaniplain canal to the Hudson river, tlie product of these foresL>, and will thus cheapen that species of lumber, which, from its scarcity, is now commanding exorbitant prices. This, of itself, it is be- lieved, would for many years afford a verv handsome revenue to the canal. A large branch of trade would also be opened with Newfoundland, Labra- dor, and Nova Scotia; for there is but little doubt that their fish, oil, gyp- sum, coal, &,c., could be delivered on Lake (Jhamplaiu, and even at Troy, at a less expense for transportation than the same articles are now deliv- ered at these points by the way of Boston and New York. But when there is added to this the trade of northern Pennsylvania, from Lake Erie, the trade of Ohio, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa, Minne- sota, and the fertile peninsula of Upper Canada; when it is considered that the lands now cultivated in this extensive region of country bear but a small proportion to the wild lands, and that such will be the gradual in- cre;ise of production then that the Erie and Oswego canals, even when enlarged, will be totally iuadcquatu to, such increased commerce; by this single improvement, steamers and vessels from all the upper and western 88 committee, Ivania, amj larinfacture he western country- in nve beds of iiy of these ire situated rt distance vicinity of usaud tons /■ill require iture capa- the extent er power is 3 wants of dollar fifty 3 and tolls, il, is about oints upon 3 hundred shores of rec dolliirs can be ob- r the rnan- a very tew 1 the great lish a new ew York, il tlje coal, as well as slow Mon- fo rests of plain, and ;t of these , from its f, it is ba- the canal, id , Labra- , oil, gyp. 1 at Troy, low deliv- 3ut when iake Erie, a, Minne- onsidered r bear but radual in- /en when !j by this 1 western [23] 1 lakes, as well as from the Gulf of St Liwr^nr« ^o» i. d ,• p.eo,.;,„„ ,„ vah,. by ,.a,.p„,,, „„d in a :C:.l°^Z7u:i ^^:;^^ Troy, „r sovenV two miles ."a ban? ela?i"d r r,/ '""""^ '"''"'''> wi^, ™i',ra,„s and r^ZZi:' Il^Zi^^H^^ir "'""' '""^ '''"'' plain'; Ze'itm't'ab^Sro^'tnSj */f„'a 'Sr.'? -" Y'"?'^'"- navigation, with seven huridrp 1 pVTt /• ? . " "^^^ ^""'" ""'^^ "^ '^an^l vessels, in doscerKUng thrs. awrencr S „„. L d^r' "I .'"'"'' "'^' for ,f,.e exre„.ivo° ransacS i'. Iho'^dfe. ''"P-'"-"^ ^ ^^ng 'inanlity, the deal,, c„t bclovir uZ'oT^ io,2t P ' f"d above .his to be added ; and these are nerhans m o ,l,ir, , ' V '° M="=»"=s, are one htnidred and twenty fivrndm,m„,^efiei^r'"f7""'1 «'""« "'"'"« mills on the Ottawa and Lng H^'e'^l^X ™l tt'^nter'"" "' was as f .llows: two rnu", ', b"r e ! Ion? f ™f ''' I" ','"P""'' ^he excess, .and b.,.h,.|s whea,:»d i;,l^ e' Ssand 'Hl^^tZ^^f? *""• British mnrket' I - tridc of f T Pi"?" ""'"^"'^ " Protection in ,h« and Montreal be , « the glat Sots ''Th'^','""" "'' "'r'"' '^"'^^■ policy of the B^ti etnple,™!; t'r;..,:,!- d^'ari^^l.'^f ^.SrS;' [23] 34 and the United States drawback law, hnvo mitorially chan-ed the rnrrcrit of the pmyn.c.a trade, and have given a great impulse to "the lake com- jnerce of the co nny. The Upper CanadiL merchant now fini s in?s - ZT' f r"'^^^. ^y ^'«'^"'S^ ^^«7 York and Uoston to pnrcha.se both far- l^i^Jlr-tTTrf"' u'" '''^T"'".^ "" inconsiderable portion of the Upper Canada trade frotn Montreal and Quebec The inland exports of Canada to the United States in 1SM8 were al)out l!!n!fH"ii "" '^"'^'■'' P^ 'l^''""^' ''^'""""^ '^^^> '^""J'-^rf «>»d fifty thon- sand dollars was the value of produce shipped to New York for reshipn.en to Britain under the drawback law. "j""cii The inland tonnage of Canada is about 3.),()()() tons A cursory glance at the resources of Canada will impress the moH casual observer with a profound sense of the influence she must soon exert over the general commerce of this continent. To her unsurpassed phys- ical capabilities are added majestic internal improvements, reflecting credit on a government and people who projected and completed such admirable auxiliary pathways from the ocean to the interior to facilitate the transport of the products of the industry of her population from that interiof to the markets of the world. If ,he sanguine anticipations of the Canadian ^cvernmen and people are realized by the St. Lawrence becon.ing one of the great channels through vvhich the vast supplies of merchandise re- in red for the consumption of the population of the interior and far west Will be carried, the revenue derivable from their canals, the tolls upon wh ch It is in contemplation to reduce, will f„rm a large item to the credit of the colonial exchecpier Vessels of three hundred tons burden, draw- ing nine feet of water, and carrying three thousand barrels of flour, mav Il!ll ' n" u""'' "'''F*"' ^^ Chicago, and, without breaking bulk, deliver them at Quebec, and return by the same route, laden widi supplies of every description, for the consumption of the districts from which tliev started. Nearly twenty thousand tons of railroad iron imported into Que- bec from Great Britain, at a low freight, in British vessels, on American account, have been forwarded by this route, in bond, in 1819, to Cleve- land, Sandusky, and other places, at tliree to four dollars per ton-less cost of transport than it could have been forwarded by the Erie canal [hbJv ..i VT^' P'' '" "^^^. ^''^^'''""" ^^""''''^'"^ ^'"^ Cleveland was thnty cents for flour down, and three dollars per ton of 2,2KJ pounds up I submit for your consideration copies of the two petitions transmitted by the Montreal Board of Trade to the imperial government, dated the one in August 1840 and the other in December, 1818, a ^on ahn g he views of the leading merchants, and of Canada generally, on th? trade and navigation of the colony. From the elaborate statenfents co,^ ained in these documents you will observe that freights are usuallvmuch higher at Quebec and Montreal than at ^ow York,1»nd that this dJcum stance tends to divert a large proportion of -.e /lour manufactured in Upper Canada, which is now forwarded in bond via Oswego to New York for reshipment to England. British and colonial ships have enjoyed the car riage of the great exports from Canada for many years; and as mod the he Rn, 2. ^''^^'J'''^^'' ontu-ard., wliich has been a profitable trade lor tne LJuiish navigation interests. X lie tonnage inwards and outwards, and the imports and exports by ■"? '■f -ft 95 1 the current e lake conj- iniis Ills jii- se both ior- rtioa of liie WRro al)out fifty tliou- 'r«snipnieii 's the moFi t soon exert assed pliys- joting credit h udniirablc; lie transj)f)rt interior to e Canadian nitig one of handise re- id far west tolls upon the credit den, draw- flour, may Mi, deliver supplies of I'hich they 1 intoQue- 1 American , to Cleve- " ton— less Erie canal 'eland was ounds up. ransmitted , dated the containing ly, on the nents con- lallynuicii is circnin- i in Upper Vork, for ^d t!ie car- wood, the >ducer has t; trade lor [23] I po^iUon, and i,, daily „„d l,„,?rly hLSrofinc iSf ,^' '^0";:' the general industrial resources of both countries "uj)oriance m The map amicxed to this report has been prepared by'the chief com mtssioner of the Doard of Works in Canada, and is an aniended and^m proved copy of the plan prepared for the railvWy conventio,,, hold TnlCt land m July last, with reference to the Euronean and Nnr^K a railway It is substantially correct, at.d ^aS y^:orthy 'e tS^^^ t.on and careful study of those States bordering on the -reat hke. wh It are especially interested in having a proper omh^r >tLts ur pi u? 'product tions. This trade is now the great prize for which the At anUc ci?Ls are' Boston a/id ^e BufFairli/^Bosro' ^^'ervtl '^il^^^^^^^ the Erie arid New York an : Montreal and Portland railroads wi^soo^ expected from these comoet no- roiitP« nnt .1,^ i iir "'^'*"y '"^7 "e tioLbly afford a hanSe CppoTt; them aU ^ '.?5 S tb'" "7^" \esseis descending the St. Lawrence are not allowed to pass ^he oort of Montreal except by special permission, which is a serious TnconveEce to the navigation interests of those States bordering on the laker wM.h require the free use of this river without any restricfions wha?eve; jxports by [23] 36 nl.':n'?''^^'^^i^'il'■'^''^'^^^^ cleared for various ports on Lakes Cham- plain, Ene, and Michigan, of the burden of 3,400 tons: while in 850 there were 46 vessels, of 5,286 tons: •if Porte, 1849. 1850. Veeeels. Tons. Vessels ToDa. To Cleveland, Ohio Whitehall, New York.." Chicago, Illinois St. Albai«s, Vermont Burlington.... do Monroe, Michigan ]3 13 1 1 2 2, 438 672 703 67 120 11 15 1,721 1,167 11 6 1 1 3 692 Sandusky, Ohio 1 1,332 >ergennes, Vermont.... .....L.' .'.*,' .'.**" 112 50 . • . . . ' 212 It is not beliGved if the St. Lawrence shonid be made free trial ihpm iJfliiiiPlllil Sh;r?^ 'i^''^-'"P'"y'"^ lithograph shows complete profilerofthe of the trade. ^ ^''^ ^^^""^'^ ^"y extended tables It is necessary however, to a proper understand i In 1830 chiefly from Lower Canad In 1840 do do In 1841 do do lan ports do do $i3,660 31 ,0 10 62,2S0 751,028 i ces Cham- e in 1850 0. i ons. 1,721 1,167 69^ 1,332 112 50 212 hat there ' in suc- ons, and t branch 'est, and il routes, The free nches of 'le fertile iitageous artificial s of the and dis- ?.Y of the I inland trade of already [ do not d tables ation of II trade, ered hy iiy, and $53,001) 31 ,010 02,2S0 '51,028 [23] vo?endTn"'TanTaLT'l"8/lTh''^ P''"' '^' '''^' '^ ^^"^^« ^'^ ^^e Sn: ' '" "* ""^'^ '"''^'''^ '"'^'^ prosperous con- Imports by St. Lawrence, (by sea) Exports by St. Lawrence - imports from the United States Exports to the Utiited States Imports by sea Imports from the United States - #8,540,800 - 7,474,496 - $7,404,800 - 5,813,500 |8, 540, 800 7, 404, 800 Exports by St. Lawrence - Exports to the United States 15,945,600 • - - $7,474^ - 5,813,500 jl 13,287,996 'TnT!lfl Tl '""P"'^' ^"'^ '''^P^''^' ^^ ^'^"^^^'^' ^« ^>1«« those to and from the .Jnned States, are greater than in any former year, and it is with ho T "' '" S'^^'^r'^ '^'^' "'^P"'-^« t« ^^' t'^« colonies'for the vel end ne January 5, IbBl, at $12,000,000. ^ enanig Tho inland trade of Car.ada has had to contend with the restrictive and tirade' ofbr"^ "' T'*'^^"? 'f^ '" ^^'^^^ -'''' ^he na gS and trade of the lower coIon.es. It has not only been cramped in lis dV n .T;;^.';?' ^"''^'^ "^^^ ^"^^^'^^^'^-^ ^'^^ unprofitable cha u els Frofn 17.»l to 184i there were a great number of acts passed by Parliament re a n^ to the ni and trade, which, with the colonial and I n teX^^^^^ tnrifls, have checked an nnportant branch of our internal trade which tP above returns prove to be of an important character ' ' '^'^ Although several years have elapsed since Lord Stanly's desnitcb wn^ first pnbhshed and the United States drawback law vvas e u^S vetThe ...and trade .s now only fairly opened, but can onTy go ^ inavas .^ -md 01^1 ; ^ '^.''^.^t'-'^'t'^^ ^^^-tion of one governn.ent would curta govtrnnients that only low duties can be collected. From 12 to 2n m.r S;.^br/ '' n""'"'^^ '''°1^- -'^'"^ t'-- rates smugShg^^uld'be ^ ? f I '. "? '%^'tiniate trade would be checked. '' ofVf.in ^'"\'"'''^'" ^^'t^^"'fs, New Hrunswiok, as bordering on the State o ', t '^.''/^ "r^^ '"' ^•"^"'^''t^^'y c'^'n.ected with the lumbfring hnerests and o,It ,% v"i '^''^ '^'""^,^^''^'1^ and Maine, on the upper St. John Tr J ^^^-/^ <"-^,.''^-^^'^ -'^"iiilar (o that carried on between the neonle s existl^l ?;t '''' ^^'^^'■'''' ^t^^'^'g---^' "^"tnally benef^^^Ial, a d l& ^^^mm^"^i -r'"'\, ^r? '"' -i'^^^t'-" -^ the treaty o( W^ vb il 'i its itsn k' ^ r"u '''" "'?'-^''eastern bouiulary question, and t b ,^,1 Its e.ults has so fully sustauied the wisdom of the negotiator*- ^ the tiade of tins con.Ury with the United States has greatl/^i'S; [23] 38 The ci.iiiilry bmdeiiuij on ihu n|,|K.]- walcrs of ilio Si Ji,hn is covpml v.-.tl, ,„ra„mc t,,r«,s of ,ho fiuest pi„e timlw,-, wind? h/vo b en o,», pd vi"d„li''' •" "" '"" "f '"^ Lardy' ln,nbern,an', MnJlrJlZZX Tlie a.analvalno and qnantily of Inn.bcr produced on Ibe nnner St ^"lZ";Zl rl!'^ ""'" ""' •«--"-«-. and foat'Td'ow,- I ..u river, (Juring he past five years, is estimated by au intelligent ^en tirji!^:!:"- '"^''^ ""'''■'' "■ "" '""'h«'-/i'-i.'c- m Ma!:", 100,000 tons square limber, nearly ail of which goes to Great 10 000 000 feet of hoards manufliemred in the Americaii terntory, nearly all of which goes to the United States- value about )**;8 - 4,000,000 clapboar(=!s for the United States market— vahie -" $600, 000 80, 000 20, 000 7(J0, OOQ T,500 3,000,000 shingles for United States niarKet There arc also cut, in addition to the above, a larse quantitT^f I^^TilT porLas BritilhlS^^^^ and shipped to IJmish and American pujib as Kuiis 1 lumber. In tlie manufacture and sale of American him ber there won d undoubtedly be a great inc-iease if it werfadSd f e^^ T rstMel^^^^^^^^ "" ?'-'-^ - Am^lnso I 1 ne staple expoits of New Brimswick are t mber and deals n. w1up!> niay be added the produce of its fisheries, and of its m nes a d ni.^^ruli m : bituminous coal, asphaltum, gypsum, grindstone and ln«^^^^^^^ Ship building ,s also carried on to a very'considerab e exte U^as tl t proAnnce possesses very great facilities fbr the pr,>secution of H 't bratc of business The very full and reliable stateme. ts of the t ade oi th is clnv appended to this report, and the several details, will car y alappmxi^^^^^^^ Idea ot Its vast capabilities and probable future progress^ app.oxmiate riic exports of Nova Scotia are similar in clumicter' to those of New Brunswick, with the addition of agricultural products- and Ineed oX direct your attention to the full reports on the Ssheiie ,' and othe'r doc ,^ mnts bearing on the resources of those colonies, to i. u.ess you vvith -^ sense of their value and importance. These p. evinces MTrrcomna a lively unknown a few years ago, althon-^h occ, pying a p ominent «eo' graphical position on the North Anierican^-continent an-^rs" in" afeT coast greater ,n extent, considering their area, than any X c ou rri's in t le worlcl-sweepmg as it docs around the Bay o(^<^ 1 aim" the mar S" ur Th "' "'T''' "^1"'?'^^''" "^" ^''^■"- — .ercial ami wO .fl, .J I'e Jnore heir capabilities are examined, the greater UJll be the appreciation m which their resources will be hel. ^ Jj'y;^ f,rK' f^'^^^lli^'^'}^;^ -^- '^^"'"^^f-i by i.. exiensive fish- iie , fo Mhich t, ere is very little addition except that of furs and skins he former of which are obtained (rom Labrador and the lattrLm iu very important seal fisheries. The commerce .'f.his Ilanclruntil within ^mj 39 [ 25 ] blislied between ^ohn is covered ve been opened as well as pro- 1 (lie upper St. d floated down intelligent gen- uess m Maine, $600, 000 80, 000 20, 000 rtjo, 000 T,500 itity 0/ logs in are manufac- and American .inerican luin- adniitted free VmericansoiL ils, to which find minerals, I manganese. itGul, as this hat branch of Jf this colony approximate liose of New I I need only ' other docu- !s yon with a ne compara- 'niinent geo- >essing a sea- countries in y, along the t. Lawrence, liiiercial and the greater tensive iish- i and skins, ter from its until within a period o. about fifteen years, was principally directed to England, the Alediterranean, and South America. In 1827 'its trade with the United States was absolutely notfiing. In ]849 the imports from the United btates were about one milli-n dollars, whilst the exports thereto only amounted to seventy^eight thousand dollars. The gross amount of experts h-oin (his island in 1849 was valued at nearly $4:000,(»U0. Prince Edward Is and may be called an agricultural colony. Its ex- poi^s consist principally of farm produce to Nova Scotia, Newfoundland, and ^e^v Brunswick with some timber and denls to Great Britain, and he produce ot its fisheries. The shores of this island swarm with fish; but the fisheries are not prosecuted with that vigor which might be antici- ,Srf i^ir "'"■^^'^ geographical position it occupies in the Gulf of The preceding remarks having reference only to the general commercial resources of the colonies, I beg leave to call your attention to^^ecia report on the mines and minerals which was prepared at my request for w n Kundl tli;'' " hneire^^on on thefishWies of the col^niel, which will oe lounct in the appendix. Having c>xamined ihe internal resources, and the trade with the United fctates and Gieat Britain, of the several provinces in detail, it will be more cnnveiiient and proper to consider the shipping and navigation interests and the general trade of all the colonics witli ^1 parts of the word atone view 1 apprehend that the value and extent of^his trade, the amount and large annua increase of their shipping, are not appreciated eitherTn (xreat Britain or the United States. ""-i ui The following quinquennial statements, compiled from parliamentarv returns exhibit the general trade and the inwird and outward tonnaZ ;;Ln itrf'S^^I'"^"^^ ^^'^"''^^ ^^'"'^ ^11 P^^rts of the world ctnr! llL 1 "^^lusive-a period marked by restricted and contra- dictory leg slation, and within which such remarkable changes in the (commercial systems occurred, ^ In 1826 Mr. Canning said, "to allow a foreign ship to enter colonial ports ,s a boon." On the 16th of July, 18271 an ordeiircounciva rdi; l" r'of M ' Tt^lr^' ''''' ^^^^^^ ^«^^^'-^ American ^eLr On the IDth ot March, 1828, the President, by his proclamation de- 1 ;s;td'Vin sSlTr 1 1'"'^'' '^^^^^ ^"^ ''^ BriLh corses 'tot susptnaed. m IbdO Mr. McLane's arrangement was effected. In 1843 rl'pellkT"""'''"^ ""'''' ''''' ^^'^'''^^'^- i» 1S4G the com laws were dVUmVENtilAL STATEMENTS IN STERLING. Canada. imports . . . . J'^xt)iiri8.. . . Sliirjfjjlju; InwMnlrt 1827 to 1831. IKSl to 1836. ^ tons. OutwanJs ,jo =fi,r)3?, ir.3 J, 206,135 22(i,6J3 228, 342 1836 to 1841. 'l84l to 1846. ^'i.Ms.nr):) ^1,888,378 1,034,6U0 1,411.927 321,8!)() 3-25, C49 412,885 425, 338 rts. Shipping- Inwards , , Outwards. .tons, .do.. 1831 to 1836. 1836 to 1841.1841 to 1846 -^1,306,865 Ul, 002,798 Lci.SSl 933 721,349 I 905,]39| l^lg'j-is JViw Bruruviick. ImportB Exports Bhipning^ — Iiwarda tons Outwards j^, >Mwfoundland. Imports ^ ^ ^ Exports '.','.', Shipping — ^"^"•■ds tons. Outwards j„_ Prince Edward Island. Imports , Exports ."!.*!!!.*.'!!.*.**! yhipping — *■ Inwards tors Outwards '. .do. 166,730 188,003 ^644, 704 492, 424 283,043 m,n8 .^.-05, 723 726, 508 91,114 90,764 -^57,471 43, 6.',9 J 6, .38 1 20, 128 248, 873 263, 8d5 ■>f?57, 129 603,102 320, 662 336,203 ^667, 029 729,188 97, 6115 94,813 ^8.'-), 383 40,436 16, ir)3 18,fc97 304, 645 333, 246 =fl, 13.3. 925 i 793,093 ! 377,466 ' 411,242 , ^738, SO I 910,239 104,079 102,228 •*115,333 59, 631 25,. 557 30,957 ■f!l84,22.5 767, 69& 380, F02 3J7,6lff •^94. 7P.'> 651 66d 420, 19 F 442, 15 r ^783, STO- 885,251 128,407 121, 481* ^110,78.3 63,861 34,971 39,11» Annual average imports and exports of all the cohmies. te £i,^^c,m P°"^ I 3,250,075 1827 10 1831. 1831 to 1836. 1836 to 1841 ■i'4, 218, 294 3,312,965 >f5,P.'-)8,370 4, f.'74, 545 1841 to 1846. (iSl CM 420, 19 f 44:i, 15t ^783,870- 885,251 1-38,407 121, 4e» ^110,783 63,861 34,971 39,Jli> 1841 to 1846. 9,766,7Ca nil by about „„o'hun/rU ^7'^;/^^°"'' 'rlTtT' '" "'%="l''- mesl c produce and nianufachiror 1,. ,""/"• ' '^'^ '"'al exports of do- to all ';he colonies forth:';STX™J™e''.8So ^'"'^ "'■*•' ''='■'- those 10 France, to Cuba and Pra^il f, , i ' j ' """ 8'"^"" "i^n a,no„„t sent to rio.la„d"':.u?sl'^ZL':'^-^^; ^.f,,™- *» the tota, Lake Commerce. : «ally intertwining wTandfo^^^^^ ?"' r^" '"^^"^ ^^^^«' «« grad- the different tradL Z?s onTp L.?- f'f'^V""^"^ ramifications with unitedly to the va Se and he. t hlL r '" ^""^^ frontier-all contributing The great diSries of oh IhZ^"^ ""i; ^^""^erfnl inland commerce^ have bin felt for Tany ye ? L aft n''" r^ '^i ""^ ^"'^"^ ''^^^ the increase of population and7r',dp thf ^^ difficulties multiply with with and remedied by he acttn of-'t e Zfj'T''' '"" '"'" ^^ S'-^'PP^^^ desideratum is a "eneral sv.^.m nf ^ "'''''' government. I'he great tads of the impnrfs ^n i exCrS of'3'T"'-^'^ i^^rn\^^.^ minute de- exhibiting quality, q. antiTand vaSe tt ■';^' ^' ^f ^^ coastvvise, sels, their countrV ont^a"p' ."/ = ^''^ enterng and clearing of ves- inent; period calTe\frnsrtWfinr^^^ specifying the build or employ- of an iruspectorrwhose 5,r t i;^Id hp'f " v '' '^'^ T''^'^ ^^^'^'^ 5 ^"d • and see that the general LrnJ **" '''"^'''^^ ^'^^ ^^^^^^^^'-^ districts, dividual, excint o^ie wfth he ...^^ "^^'^ f'"'''^>^ ''"'"^^ «"t. No in! have done, the^necessitl oVa tlw??"''"' ^^^Perience, can realize, as I toni-houses. ^r^'t^alltT^t ^,^";°dening of our l.ke-ports cus- tion, viz: the practice irseveraMna.rHl I ^r 'P^'^''^ ^^ ^"'' y^"^ ««en- from office, to car y away ^^j £ heTonlf ' ''?'' ''"'^'^"^' ""'' ^'^^'""S that, having paid for the sm onZ f ^ I ^"^ ^^^^^unts, on the plet vate propertylthe ffomTunP.^^ 7 ^'' ^"^''^'^ ^""^^^' ^^'^V ^re pri- public expenditure °' "''^^'"^ ""^ allowance for this itetn of consideration: -Our revL^sv lem a?fl^ ^^ '""^ ^^'' '"^^'"'' "» yo"r I-rtion of our producXe fd fs !' wficif ZZ ^^^^^^""^'^^^'^^ ^^'''^' hut (he system has not bee.^eLnr, «n .''"'/" •"'^" commerce; ofour internal trade and commerce Thi.n"' '"^ "'''"" ^ knowledge resources and the vast n.enrr! nf V """^^^^^ amount of national loft-that is, a co'eltknowSg: of i't'^'tH df "h"^!'' > "« ^^'^ been dental investigation- or in orhK 1^~ . '''''^""' ^^'''"^^ ^^"^ t" acci- lished system ITywhicl'idft'^^^^^^^^ '' u ^'S'" -^^'^"^ «^ ^^"'^« ^«t«^- acr,nr,nr>v n^ tho^P nf-n ' • ""^ ''^ collected with the san.P rpjiabje tluskn^owledtlstolhTiSrin^'of'rT'H ^'^"-dering how es^enti 1 i-n.werof^ people, t:S';-!,fr^X^^^^^ [23] ': 42 by which tliis knowledge shall be obtained --l.shod ortoo highly cherished." '^""°' ^^ ^^'^ ^^'"^""^ ^^• If It Ks necessary to add more on this siibiert to such hi^h ^.uu^.; iwuiif me to refer to ♦hp nnr-iipp «f h\,. J'^"' '? ^"^^ '^'§:" authority, S nro^^nt ,;„ Z ■*'■"'""? "'"''' "f !"'« commerce, will, I goveriu aJ "hT/"'' .ntere.„„g facts for the co„si,Jerali„ , o the eer. ^SBBFr^'-'-^^^r:^ on each side of the boundarv Uu^ i \ i ^ '''^'? ''"^'"^ ^''^ ^^^^'^^'^d 1 « r ll^'JJ' „ -^^j^ ™^^ whether pronrp. and effooti;: gover,,men nir i^^;« her Sm to /h^L";,?"*?'"'''''-'',''''"'"'^" ''■'' '>™ remedy tlie eviis to Xrh T? ,' ""--heck the demorahzmg traffic, and men, or an aggregate of American and British like L^age SuZhun ay be sa,d,, as to us nse aiid progress, to be unparalleled Tn a y em "^ any other quarter of the globe. This wonderft.l section oTomVnuiv unknovvn in a commercial point of view a few year« ago is now t e and 43 >o carefully es- ligh authority, icularly to th;U m obtaining in ^sources of all I for construct- i of a people, lensbnrg, Os- merce, will, I deration of the ance of those 3sentatives in iiriprovement d traffic car- tjd from Can- annually; of It when the nited number s are exacted >t casual ob- lons increase Id be insuffi- re becomes a and effective veen the two g traffic, and procured and f the British their coast- larbor at all f navigation ^ient. In a d outwards, he submits he trades, and the at- i plan some- of our lake statistics of r five thon- gs of which lie hundred nisand sea- if two hun- )resents the linent; and any era, or ir country, w the land [23] of promise to vast masses of emigrants from many countries, and, bv its productive power, creates an amount of wealth alike beyond the calc^, la t.ons of the pohncal economist and the foresight of th/ statesnmn; none can form an estimate of the extent to which sSch commerce may be i ! creased. If we view U, stretching from the Gulf of St. Lawrence to th« extrenie verge of Lake Superior, uncontrolled, unfettered, and unre stricted, we may anticipate the period when it will rival the commerce of Britain, as Great Britain has rivalled and overleaped the commeice of Venice, of Holland, and of Portugal. ^yjumnnm oi Concluding remarks. The population of all the North American colonies now exceeds two mtlhons of souls As a people, they are intelligent, industrioil, and eu^ terpns.ng, and if permitted fully to exercise self ^overnmen won 1 soon assume an equality in commercial activity witlfthetizen^^ United States and Great Britain. Occupying a mo t extens ve ^.untrv l%d t;' t:i^ f' '""?""^ t'r'^ square'mnet sShigS the 4^cl to the 60th degree of north latitude, abounding in-torests of the ^Irui llet sml-;"rr'r' ^"^^^ ^"^"^' ^"'^ ^^"'^ ^ '-1 fitted to afford ex! auMless supplies of food to man; a country, moreover, blessed with a healthy and invigorating climate, favored with unparalle ed faciHt7es for .soa, river, and lake navigation, watered throughout by streams which burnish an unlimited amount of water-power, and are Lcla'd wi h he nost vauable descriptions of fish; bordered by a seacoast indenS w m riefiirt;"''wtl.f "■'""' "^''^'^ "", °P^"'« ^'^^ "-«^ valuaWelea lislicries ill the world;— possessing such superabundant resource^ and hented with"nM"""''^"' '' "^ "'"'^^ ''' ^^'a^^^^ ^'-'^ the"/ have n. heiited with us from a common source, these colonists are destined to >e- cmne a great and flouris nng people, and to exercise no mean influence on the interests of our northern continent. '"uuence on It is a question of serious consideration to our own statesmen what re- lation these CO omes shall hereafter have with this country whetlTer their prosperity shall become identified with our own by the recip o^^ excmnge ol mutual benefits, or whether the barriers between the two couiS now partially removed, shall be rebuilt and strengthened '°"'^^'^'^^' cin ocMl ^rl'n'?.'?? ^-^.^f '•»"^«»t ^as proposed to our own to establish a re- c m; n T '''■''' "' "! 'T'" ^'''^"'"^' '^'' "^f"'-«l products of both coini nes. I remains with the American government to dcterminp whether the leading principle of Mr. Pitt's celebrated bill of '3 and hones reciprocity, ' after having been buried fbr nearly three qi?a ters of meu'T,lI I ' '^'' ^«^'»""lated rubbish of narrow Ld selfish Inact- ' Ll ;m I cZV'''r'''T^^' ""'^ ^^™ '^'' ^■'''^' «f ^ '""^^ liberal le- s'^iation. 1 cannot refrain from express ng my convictions that thJ' ^^^^er amount exported i Sweden, ^r^^! ^^H^ :7:Z^ ^fl^ while that of the colonfe ^?ith Vw n ' ""u ^ particularly since 184(i, ^•ince discriminating diesbfavrof& P'-oportionaliy declined abolished. ^ ^'''^'''^ "^ ^^"^'^^sh manufactures have been AfhntV n'h'"^' merchants have advantages in th« tr^,]. ,y;,y. ,„, „,, , niuiniK Ciiics, which if nmnoi. 4',,-i-.- "■ " ^\'~ "-'•'■- Wiifi our fficat trade to the ^WloleextentTf^fL !'''''' '"'^ ^^'''^^^' ^v'ill enlarge^ the .oca. u . .e„ . -n-i, r;rc;vr-L=^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ .if our most dis- ign outlets for es; purchased . These col- id geographi. s the position )nvinced that I continent to isible to erect lot only open ng highways perity of the )mmerce be- ■ would now 'ith a neigh- e benefits of selves equal •s? ! trade of a 3r transport- ortant to a i authority, ! the foreign trade with id advanta- ican manu- iuited for a ! habits as id woollen nits of the of surplus ires — espe- ly erected, lie returns J ti larger any other the whole i Mexico, lonies has nee 184(5, '■ declined ave been our great ilarge the 'aying for chants in ^^ [ 23 ] all our small cities on th seaboard imnorfpd Hi«,-r n^^^A^ v j rectly f -om England, the ^est Indies ardother'Zei|ncountkf''n^^^ have ceased to miport their goods directly from Fna ?n.i i J^ ^^^ the great cities New York, Philndephi^,Bost!^^^^^^^ marts have increased while thesmallerci i^s h.Tp nrn^L- m ''^.^''^a^ The same causes which have chreed thetonrl PV"f";«"«''y declined, cities, lead the colonial merchams to the ^rpnf A f *''^'^^"' °"'' ''"^"«^ of obtaining large stocks by orders florEn^^^r^'^r'^'''- .^"^^^^^ done, waiti^slveral mcmtfs forZt^^^^ exposed at the same t me to the risk of h.iv,-,.cr . i m ' , "®'''^ find it greatly to their advantage to go to tfcfat AmSn oT^'' 1^'^ there are large assortments of lood^ Thp7r.fn i . ,^' ''\^'''^' """^'^'^ inspection, which are cStlTo s^U Sev^^^^^^^ by personal they can readily dispose of, ^nd i^a few^S^^s' VU^ptSsfw goods upon the r own shelves l^hns tUo.r uL^ ■ P"'^'^,"^^^ ' ^ve the co„,e,,dagaiust high A»,crica„ luties't not o/yVashf^apach' ^o':,„'^^ chase of us d„mnished by .ho whole Lmomu he mys for dutie ' t.f'u S.:'-e a,rc:ro? NeTi:^? I^^IZLI^ Z'^ -tS- "' "f ;'ri:f,™z"t;r""'" ""'^''^^■' "■^'-'"" -'"^^ *!: xz^^ of foreign trade Nnunnfthn^^ v„o<, r., "^''V " '""^ "^^"^^ctuations [23] the coarser col ton fab ncs, IS Ject, and whicli the free trade policy of [<]n"land lor tluit country— free outlets ft 46 precisely that which this measure would ef is designed to accomplish Ar . , ■' .-- - '^"' our surplus products. mid they are m circumstances to study their mutual wants and S thl^u. "'"^^'^' f """ objection to the proposed reciprocal free trade tint feed's: =rstsraSi ^^z^d£^' la,^ ,0 a great extent, fa the prices of the Am ri „n .farl 'e . '" TMie w ,eat.growers of the United Slates car. suffer bi t tile if inv reS.a,\sr-sg"„r^^^^^^^^^^ The advantages which the Canadian derives from exemption from hi»h fc s m neTcenT '^^P'^-'^ ^"St"- T'- average 7c°a" 12.11 :i.eL?giKdT'f.h,'t,,Zl:„1,vT"?o".o"''",'''?*r77"^ 'f S 7nr !dua° o?;;:et;^Xlon. *™ '""^ """^^ '^ '^^ *»" » ''°"" ^^ In considering large con.mercial questions, it is unwortliv of a i-reif n, tTes Th: TT"^ calculadons'of the a,l\.a„tagrwhicVi gfves and T^^mJ^^^retrZl:'^"'}tZ^'^ ST'" "«'"^ 'n their mnmaUr ajd each may claim 'l-il^ra'dvlJl^a^s i,,"^^ -0X^0 "wS 3.^'°"';!,;' oeneuts. 1 his theory gives to enlerpr se, to skill and to caniml ih.ir ?s?t aii'i; Tlllf f -""""S-- , Any olferschen.e is a flc al aC ^o ?ar as It amis at advantages over those vrho idhrrp fn th--,.o» * .='^\i accomplish the fliictua- paraplihit on lio.se people want, know ^ the speniiil lese circinn- the increase luctuations, tion are on y happens, varied em- snt of their iman effort, i and coin- trade, that expenses of the Cana- ds, that for I fanner, eed of pro- f the world •States ex- !s at Mark- le. if any, iady given cets of the r their ex- from high adian du- • cent. If :ial of our tie advaii- i dollar for great na- [ives and nutual ar- elebrated lal rights, lers, the cciprocal tal, their d so far 1, it aims ir objec- • 47 [23] tion to reciprocal free trade. The revemie derived from articles in.portod from Canada smnlar to those which it is proposed to admit free, h/the y.arendnig June 30 1850, was less than\s;.500,000. If a retaiaiorv cour-so Ks pursued by Canada, and the old system oVdiscrinnnating S IS resK.red, which would be the probable consequence of our rellsa to gran recipr.,c, y, our importing as well as exporting trade with Canada wll bematena lyd.mnnshed andthe revenue cut off without our receiving any equivalent. If the establishment of a more liberal system adds to the prosperity o our own people, and gives better markets to our manufac- tnres It will increase onr production, and enlarge our power to im^rt from foreign countries, and to pay high duties o.f importi, which E at the same tune encourage our own infant mannfocti res. It may here fo,e be donbted vvhether any loss of revenue will ultimately ensil from reciprocity When we reflect that the proposed arrangement wil in duce the Canadians to purchase largely in our Atlantic chies the foreign o"^o() ;S; in rr^ ^'^^ ^r-"'"^^ r^^ "'^"'^' ^^ — ^ "->•« prob^jrt ra" f<.r .SoOO,OU( in revenue lost at the custom-houses on the lines, we shal refMive a million at New York and Boston. ' ^ It IS said that the proposed measure of reciprocity is too limited initsao-l Urt4 hn;usnf;''''"'r''^?'t"*^''?^^^^ ^^'"^ ''' embracing man fa?- ulou.J t,e considered that the colonies take as many of our man- I actures now as they can consume and pay for, and if we |ive t em fa- cilities for selling their own products without neavy duties ''and cumber- some restrictions, they will i.nprove these facilities V buying moJeTrge. y. As the colonies pay for tlie expenses of their governmeiHs principallv by dut.es on imports, they are compelled to continue the aliJdy Xe^ rate duties on those articles which give them their principal levenue American manufactures being admitted into their ports mi thJsame tem.; as those ot any other country, including England, wo have ihe Tame Td vantages as our principal competitor; allhoug^h if AinericrmanStures were included in the reciprocity bill, 'there mfght be soi Sc ea e k^tS colonial consumption It would be iufxpedieift to urge such a modifica t mof the bill as would seriously impair the colonial revenues. A thS ntlv urcif '''''^' ''^"^^^^ '^'^^"^ '^^^ ^^^" most Vrorrli lien Uy urged, there seems to be no reason why the arransement shonhl Nov^S^oia^'^ On tt ''''7 ^^'^'"-^^J P^^'?'"''^ ^W ''IrrswickT d wi.h fh! ^'"^ contrary, ,t is believed that a reciprocal free trade with the e provinces will be of great value to this country. It will be oTourC'd' mT'"' f -^'^ ^'''"^" '^''' '^'' ^^^^-^^ ^°'^"'«^^ ^^''"i«l^ a market the lue of hi . "' ''"Portance and nearly equal to Brazil, and that tlie value of the exports of breadstuffs to these colonies for the asi vear irtheTl"^"^^' '' ^'" r''''^' value of breadstuffs imported f^^mcLra In the lower provinces there are revenue duties on flour varying from 25 y CmaKihT^- Jii^r ^"^ '''' ^-^ arrangements hav'e b'een mad^ t^> Canada vith three of the lower provinces for a free interchange of their k^ f /^^l ^f "' to judge m commercial matters to express the opin- Y Tk u les 7>''=' '"f' ''^^^■^'' ^'"^^'«^* '' '''«^« P^- 'vitK-es from New n^aZr ^f ?""?'"'^'"''^ "'"° removed; fhr the vessels which Citere ; Ti'T'V'''' ''""■ ^"'™ ^""'''"^^ '' ""-' l"^^'*^'- provinces under the present hee trade arraugement, will carry back sugar molasses, and 'W [23] 48 f^nnaaa,for the year ending June 30, 1850. "^ The imparts of wheat— value - . . <,qa7fi,« The,mpor.sofflot,r - . . . f^;!^^^^l $2,101,709 Wh/at-vth,? ''''!' ^'^re exported to foreign ports-' Flour «..*'* Included in which amount we exported to the lower colonies -value - . . . During the same period we exported of our own produce to Canada: Wheat — value - . . , Jour ''•..'' btn <'..[[ leal <<.."" To other British North American colonies- I heat — value ... 202,543 872,147 1,074,000 213,641 68,968 132,509 42,113 3,770 $;237,3G0 (lour oorn Meal Rye meal Oats, (fee. <( 214,779 1,051,546 57,731 236,115 1M,997 74,693 Total domestic exports 1,819,861 2,057,221 It would not be unreasonable on the part of our government tol^^ jecfs, the sea and coast fisheries of Nova Scotia and NewBruisw c As a consideration for the advantages wh-ch we mav -iv/tn Z r^! ^- ng Congress to devise some measu'res to open IheCigation of i.?sr Lawrence to the shipping of the lakes. The importance of his invi^^ ton has been acknowledged by our government in^the neLl-uioa w ,^'; navu taivcii piace for the purpose of securing it ' wmic.i The great lakes are, for commercial purposed, but an expansion of this 1,071,000 213,(341 $237,360 1,819,861 2,057,221 1 demand, we should rivers in ds owned lohn, and t our citi- itish sub- wide. As 'anadians vernment lis is con- iiwest an Ly be in- ^resented nk,pray. f the St. s naviga- ns which •n of this f 4^ [23] mighty river It is the main artery to the heart of the North American cont.neut. As Guyot remarks in his Physical Geography^ ^^TOleJhe i'lnci'ifnr''' "^ '''•? Mississippi is 3/00 miles, ifs basin cov«r onl v 8 to 9(J(),()00 square miles. At the side of the Mississinni fi,r«t i ^ rence Ik.s a course of 1,800 nules, and a basf/iof .l S 7l%',^ S(K 'so; a^^^^ .mie I h.s nver IS the natural outlet of Michigan^WtrofW^^^^ runs .l,",nf. """^ ''''''r""'' ^J'^ extraordinary fact that this wonderful river t he *om' t „r ifl "r"!"* "?'"" "' •*""'™"' •■""' "'»< "P"" this 1 „i To Liverpool from New Orleans po do New York . . . ' yo do Quebec by St. Paul's '. ^ do Quebec by the straits of Bcllisle and north of Ireland 5, 300 mile?. 3,47.'> <' 3, 300 «' 3,000 (( at n v,^w Tser Xe ion '^ '''^''' '' ^'""f « ^"'^ '^^•'^"^«' -'though lard, toCJo and o^^r -Pi?'- ''■ ^P'"'^""^ advantages. Pork, bacon, It is theXe D edipf '?;i?^ injured by passing through warm climates ^ey woiiid'^SifS^^^iJtsh:;;:^^^ «^^"^ ^^-^-pp-^»- tion oTthfs^" Wence'.'""""T" '' '''' '^'^' '^^^'^ ^^-' ^^ «-viga. ping tl fo^^.hout t he ve^r ' ^^.P'""^''^'^,^^"^^'^^"^ employn.cnt for their ship- waters of I ^ te ior^are hn-nl^n""^ ''•?, ''V'^ wititer, when the navigable em wiiitT Uk ™ cW '^"""^ "P T'^\^^}^ f''^=^ts and snows of a north- La u^ re e 'were m le C '7'"^f /" 'f^>^ ^^^""'-'S^ '« i^i'«- If the St. during theTmimir in fnf' T'^' ""^ ^''' ''"P'^' ^'"' t^'^''' ^^^^^^^^ engaged navig^ai^^;rd u7e u4 "li^ would s.ek the ocean 'and gulf With re 4d fo holo ^'■''''''' ^^^ ''^'^'^^' ^''^y "'•e ^^'«1I fitted. ^ notbe eri" mt^ "« "^ ^'''^^ navigation, I can- ant fact tint thp fr<.o • ; r , '^^<^ cannot overlook the import- oommeSyu.;ot;rd7;Co 1"" nd „ 1^7:"" ''""'' '"' '<"'' '"' ^ l^^ ^ ^ '""^"^^ tnousand miles to our ocean coast. It [23] 50 would convert the la ces mto great ocean inlefs and bays, and their norf-. mo oceo^n harbors. Whitehall, Burlington, Oswogo, Huffalo, Cleveland Detroit Mihvaukie, Chicago, and all Sur lake towns and e tief vo dd be subs antially upon the ocean. They could thus carry on a chCt e^ port and nnport trade wnh Liverpool, with China, or au/remote conn ry of the globe which rnay be accessible from the ocean.' It would open their valuable timber forests and enable d.em to send ships, J lei as ^irgoes, lor sa e, to the English marts, or those of any other cou.I^ by whose navigation laws it might be permitted. Such a change in Jo graphical position could hardly foil to produce a great revoluth^n in^the coma>erce of (he Northwest, not by way of divertmg it seriously fo,n its accustomed channels, but by opening new fields of enterprise, sti n ! latmg new industry, and giving new employment to habor No appre- hension need be entertained that existing aruficial channels would not can citv t n If ^'"' ^'J"^f r'^^fi'^"> ^^« '^ow, to the extent of their cap..c ty for public use and ari vantage. We have already shown the p nhahle hnure increase of onr lake commerce; and all apprehension 1 ke ^hat suggested should be dispelled, when it is also considered that the J)0}.ulati.>n (A the Noithwest alone, estimating by approved principles of • Z'Tr^V''^^''''^^' '? '^''' l^^''^'*-"'^'^- ^^"^ |rovving%ion,^w I 1 the .lapse of half a century, be not far from thirty milhoifs , oi- se;eral millions greater tiian the present population of the entire Union " . l^rom the considerations above suggested, it is believed that the peace- ul acquisition of this important navigation will more than compensate Canada ^ ''''"''^ ""'^'''^ ^''"°''' ^''°"' '"^^'P^^'^'^l ^''^^ ^^^^^ with We must bear in mind that the iuL ications of public ntiment in Canada render it probable that the consequence of our refn . (o recipro- ca,e the liberal policy of the Canadian government, would be the im- mediate adoption of retaliatory measures. The reimposition of differentid duties against American manufactures already advocated by the merchants of Montreal and Quebec, and strongly desired by the nLmfactureis of i.ngland, would be one act of retaliation; another one probably would be the closing up of al the Canadian canals to American vessels, which the returns submitted show are now extensively and profitably used bv our ake comnierce. The amount of tolls forms so insignificant a portion of the Canadian revenue, that the loss would not be felt On the otIuM- hand the Northwest will be demanding the enforcement of their '^nuiumln---/,^' to the navigation of the St. Lawrence. Thus the bonds u( peace and good feeling cemented within the last few years will be sundered. he relations between border nations cannot be those of indifference I hey must be either friends or foes; and if a spirit of mutual vindictiveness is aroused, the opportunities for actual aggressions will leonly too easy and frequent, A liberal' policy on the part of our government will avert these evils ana perpetuate an alliance suggested by nature and fovored by our coin' men origin and language, 'i'his policy is recommended upon higher grounds than those of immediate or selfish interest. It is in harmony with iJie enlarged commercial ideas of the present age, and wUh that catholic spirit winch modern mechanical science is extending by annildlatinR .«pace, time and prejudice, in the intercourse of distant and once hostile nations. Whatever may be its local md temporary effects, it will enlarge ind thcfr porf;j ilo, C'leveliiiid^ cities, would )n a direct ex- 3mote country t M^otild open ps, as well as ler country by lange in goo lution in the ously from its rprise, stiinn- '. No appre- :;I.s would not ftent of tlieir y shown the oFiension h'ke sred that tlic principles of , will, in the i^eral millions ^1 [23] the circle of human happiness Under its influence, the noble rivalry of industrial activity will take the place of mutual agg'ressions and the pos sible strife of arms. The prosperity of one country will overflow and intermingle with that of the other Though under differe t governr^enS^ we shal be one people, aboring hand in hand to accomplish the hS des! tiny of the North American continent. =* I have the honor to be, your obedient servant, I. D. ANDREWS. The Hon. Thomas Corwin, ^' ^- ^°'^^' Secretary of tfm Treasury, Washington. I at the poace- i compensate 26 trade with • ntiment in I lo recipro- l>o the im- )f diflbrential le mercliants iifacturers of >ly would he ■;, Aviiich the used by our a portion of forf'ement of . Thus the w years will t be those of r a spirit of aggressions those evils, by our com- pon higher irmony with liat eafhniie mniliilating once hostile will enlarge ■ a« rt ilii Tl land New knoM Th '' State varioi to elu Til JNortl: menti 'and; ships this fi by Po had, a Newfo of wh: wreck Newfo 400 sh Froi nationi came f of New settled with t\ was ful by the Hytl Newfou ed. T deprive( tensivel Ainerie; had e.stt Scotia) neisjh.hr! Ahoii iuuidred vessels ( 53 [23] APPENDIX. B. The British North American .^sheries. New Brunswick, and wiUiirSt S^^^ ^^r ^'""''^ ""? ^"^^ ^^^^«"' known and highV appreciated Lawrence, have long been . various trLties ad conVeSsl ^^'^^^*"' ""^^^^ to elucidate clearly tCiektvrriahlff '^^" ^e necessary The codfisher^oi the ba X of liv^ T''/ ^Y'\'' "^'^"^ioned. JVorth America L«cS a few .7.1 'r/^"^ ^H ^^""° ^^^^ ^^^'^^^ ^^ mention is made of he ^rst BrkiS, IZ\ f"\ f A«^«^«^y- I'^ 1517 3and; where, at the saL time fi? I 9?. which had been at Newfound- . had, about the same time from 9n tr. Qn ^ . • P, * The Biscayans I Newfoundland; a;;^som 'Is riiiS^iri?^3 '" ^S' "'"'' ^^^^^ °^ of whales and morses rw-iln .^ fn ^ P 'n '^' "^^^'^'^''^ voyage ni quest wrcclcofaBi.rhp^';td^8^^^^^^ Y^ere they found the 400 ships. ^"'P'^^uid the trench, Biscayans and Portuguese, came formidable by the dis.^ove v of tNn^/" ,^ '"^ ^^ngUsh navy be- of Newfoundland.'^ In 2^1 ^F erl n^^ ^'^ ^^^'""= "^^^"^ -^i:^i:^Sti-i-^^^^^^ <3cl. The Pre, eh, how ve ' conthn ed fi. v ' T'" P^^'^'^'^'^^^'y ^'egai'd- deprivedofallthcrposJossons ?^^^^^^^^^ ""^'' they were tensively than the '^Cl sh H 1 , o Y^ '' •'^'"''■''^' ^\ ^^''y ^^ n^"r« ex- Amerira;a,Klin 173 IpVi I ''"^^^^ °" ^'''^ ^^»'^« ^"^ coasts of Scotia) against the t\!;n.H, A r • ? ''^''' ^"''^'"y ''^ ^Janso, Nova neighhorh'Jd ""^ L^^^isburg, and at other places 'in the ^^^^i^s^f':^:':!:^^ ^-^ ^bout twelve vessels cnra-ed in t ".wlrt h f h^ ^''^ ''''l''''^ ^'"''^''y; ^"^ ^'tl^ their 'e'^ocu in the codhshery, they caught upwards of 23,000 quia- [23] tals offish, valued at 12 sliill .^. Spain ;ind difterent parts withinTlio Mod'iterra inss 54 per quintal, which they exported to ceed i)can,aiid n.'niitted t!u {)ro- --«.. ... ,.../ment lor iJnglisii manntaciurcs, j.ii:i,[m) the Fn Jh rn?^TV*'"'r^'^'?[^' ?'^^ t^'^""P«rtant sliip fishery carried nn by Frpn:y^fi at Newfoundland, were, however, of less magnitude than the French fishenes before the conquest of Cape Breton. By these alone, te navy of Prance became formidable to all Europe. In 1745, when Le w s! Fep eiell and a British squadron, the value of one year's fishery in the North American seas, and which depended on France possessing Cape breton, was stated at ^:'92S,000. ° ' eZVlZ"" "f ""'"' '''^^' ^^'? ^''?'''^' government, that their American fish- thllnM '"%\nationaI value m regard to navigation and power, than • '"/^'^^r' ''^7^''®'"' ""^ ^'^'^ ^""^^^y "^ P^^'^'*^' England restored Cape Breton jr. return for Madras, which the forces of Francre had conquered fwo rears nnH I'-'^S I "f •"" '""'"'", ^"^7'^^^ ^'^^ ^"" ailf of St. Lawrence, it was agreed that of the uiat' 'of Pari-r"''""^ ^"^ exercise it conformably to the filth article At the time of signing the treaty of Versailles (3d of September, 1783 ) v.. nth rented tiuu the King, having entirely agreed with his most Chri.-l tian Majesty upon the articles of the definitive treaty, w.)uld seek everv means to insure its execution, and would besides, on his part, give all Hi exported to itted t!io pro- larried nn by ude than the 3se aloiie, the ivheii Lewis- • Sir William shery in the essing Cape nerican fish- power, than en possessed Cape Breton id two years ;he fislieries td, and Can- 1 in 17G3, it mg on a part le 13th arti- fish in the ! but at the t IJritaii), as 5 said gulf, ''rench shalJ he coast oi jlter for the d his most fortify the ely for the en for their renounce Cape Hona The linjits .lie subjects rth and do- , shall ex- latitude." agreed that lii'tli article ')er, 1783,) of l-'rance, uost Chri."-- scek every rt, give aii 66 [23] possible efficacy to the principle of preventing even the least foundation of dispute or tlu". tuture. To that end, the Kiiig of England agreed to take he most positive measures fin- preveutiug his subjec.s from iniermptin-^ he . re.rh fishery upon the co.sts of M,e island of Newfoundland and .or that Piirpose, would cause the fixed settlements found theiv to be re- raoved. 1 he lM-encii fishermen were not to bo incommoded in cutUiiff the wood necessary for repairing the scaffolds, huts, and fishing vessels It w^i^ declared that the mode of carrying on the fishery should he in^on- f.rnnty with the thirteenth article of the treaty of Utrecht, which shoidd no be deviated rom by either party; that the French fishermen should only bu.d sea folds, confine themselves to the repair of their iishing ves sels, and should not winter there. ° A counter declaration was, on the same day, also signed and delivered by the Ivuig of Prance m confi.rn.ity with the declaration of the KiiiJof England, and agreeing that the fisheries between the island of .\ewfo,md- land and he islands of St. Pierre and Miquelon should be carried o by «ther party only to the middle of the channel; that the King of l^Vanco should give the most positive orders to the French fishermen not to go hc-yond this hue, being firndy persuaded that the King of England woidd give like orders to, the English fishermen. -o^ianu uouta nJllSJ'HT' ''^f ^^"^ ^^^<^^'^».M«"y'»g declaration and counter-declaration, a estate papers of very considerable importance, as up to this hour the trench fisheries of North America are' conducied up^n t e t^' ard conditions, and within the limits, therein specified Ihe 13th article of the treaty of Paris, in 1S14, replaced the French fisheries upon he same footing as prior to 1792, and t^liis acrreeme it was confa-med by the Iflh artide of the treatv of J^ai'is in ,s,5 -'"""''^^ '^^' NWr4'^'^'-"'^!'r^'^'^r/''V''^''''^^"^^'^'^<^ *''"«"^'i i-'gt'f^ of fishing iu ^or h Anienca, those of the United States will now be pointed out. "^ 1 iie mliabitants of Massachusetts, and of the other New England Slates bcga.1 to ,.jrry on the fisheries, first along the adjacent shore^fa d a e ! S n.; lo ^T '''.r^r'''^ '""''' '^ Newlbundland'and Nova Scotia. Ac. ;?, if,, ^\^'-/ '^'\"' ^■'^.f=i'«'ne"ts, before the revolutionary war, about lour housand of the inhabitants were employed, chiedy in siiooners and mall cm t, measuring about twenty thousand tons. Tlie average on an tity of ish caught was about three hundred and fifiy thousand m.iS value about two hundred thousand p..unds. 'ousana quintals, r,!^.^ !l"V''^ .^'''i':'*:./'f t'»« ^'^'^^y '^^' P^'^ce between the Unied States and U .^Mi!" i ',;''^' 'f.-^^^P^"vided as follows: -ri.at the pe!^ ^' f'Ke Unite I States shall continue to enjoy, unmolested, the right to take fish of ^^Inllli^nlfllf^rf '""' '''r 11 ^^"^^ ^^^"'- '^ ^-^'^^^ h . Ir . ^ r ? l'-^^''-^'''^^^ ='"d at all other places in the sea where the oi ne United btates shall have liberty to take fish of anv kind on sucii part of the coast of Newfoundland as the British sludl u^e but o to eun| m^dry thciu mi the island;) and also on the coasts,kij^,S W s ot all other of his Britannic xMajesty's dominions m America- ai c^ hat t In American iislH.imen shall have lil!erty to dry and cure fill ii ay of to Uii.eitled bay.s, harbors, and eroeks of \ova S^^otia, Ahv-daieu islands -nd Labrador, so long as the same shall remain unsettledT'lH o soo as tl e fi^hcimen to dry or cure fish at such settlement without a previous agree- r23] 56 ground'. 'J'"'' ^"'^"'"^ '''"^ ^^^ inhabitants, proprietors or possessors of the waTo? tl!e Re?ok!!!;;;f '??^'^''^ '''^' ^'''^y oxtinguishecl during the war or the Kevolution. It recommenced at the peace of 1783 but does represented to Congress the embarrassed state of this fishery In conse- hv ,r;^ ' V' "''^^^ '^^ '^'' ^'''''-'^'y «f State, a boun^wa gra "t d ctt.froThf?br^'"' "" the exportation of'sahed fish,by^.ayof moToru.fm 1 t.L? T^"''i '"^^/"^ afterwards, an allowance in his fisheJv F nm ,hi ' ''"^P'^^y^d for a certain number of months in ms iisheiy.. l-iom this enconragoment, and the hanpv eflerts upon trade ind commerce produced by the cstabhsinnent of the g^Mieral 'o Cment the codfislicry mcreased mitil the connnoncement of t ^embar ^o a d commeraa ,e,str.ct,ons in 1 80S, and the war between GroaSh^ ^ .s^^:;; 1..bl:ra: ;ts'''.';n"f • '"" •'^?'^'^ government cSered 1783 and V i.h\v 'l^''^Yf^'^>^^ apnvj/.rra granted at tl,e peace of 1 V. . ' 1' ^^^^ foyfeilcd, or dene away, in consequence of this war and therefore refused to re grant it wi.hout ai eqruvale^ In tl e n^'c? nations for peace, some of the American commiLsioners ve4 d Ise7ta S t tb^\ "'''^''''^V"'^^^^'"^^^'S^^^'"^^theMississipp 'Stittfof (hnTi, n^'r^'.'^"^ ' >"ajority of them were™ pposed to il. fniiL; ; ^^ (^henl and the commercial convention wliich mmediatelv followed It, were both silent on the subject of the fisheries ™u c ti^ens nevertheless proceeded, as formerly, to fish off the Bri titLoa"ts and o Z^^u^TTi '^''''' ^'' '^"•■"'^^ ^^^'' ^'-y^^S fi^^''^ accordinMo the stip ; '!", ^°'""'' ''f^y- '^^^^'y ^^"-o i'mnedia tely ordered oft Life B ti h naval forces, and some were captured. The ground aleodw. that the treaty wa, no longer in existence. Our governn en obtained .' suspension ot these apparently hostile orders and ^Sh '^ u mil tto two^governments could make efforts for adjusting i qu'sthnf ^^^^s'^Llch ..•J''? ^fptialions which followed resulted in a convention, which was S^d ^nt 1menc.m"c^!'' October, 1.18. Dy this conJenu'lt Zll da^en islands; and on the coasts, bays, harbors, and c e krf^m Mo S Joly, on the snuthern coast of Labrador, throuL^h the straits of ,? (Lil . I thence indeiinitely along the coast noHhwaX b^^d .^ p, du^^'lo any exc nsive rights of the Hudson's Bay Company X'^^hTbertv forever, to cme and dry fish in any of th^un Jtled bays h- bors n^^^^^ creeks of the southern coast of Newfoundland, as at'vrje c i^H and of the coast of Labrador, subject, after settlement, to a.4..nent wi 1« thi Zlvofr r''^' ''?'• 7^'' ^^"^'^^ ^'^'^^ then nnu,?, ic n^^^^^ .berty of fishing wtthin tliree miles of any other part of the Britt h roa tS m America or of curing or drying fish on them.^ But Ante an fisher men were to be permuted to enter bays or harbors on the prS.^od cm^^^^ r«6Uir.K-no necessary to prevent aDuse. "^ ''Such was the article," says Mr. Rush, ''finally airteed unon Tho mos difficult part of our task was the question of pJ«rice Brhain ^vould not cotisent to an express cluusi, that, in future; war was niTtd '•B iSt. 57 sessors of the i during the r83, but does lassachiisetts '. Ill conse- was grant'.^d h, by way of allowance in if months in s upon trade government, inbargo and ; Uritain and t considered the peace of of this war, 1 the nego- disposed to as an equiv- :)osed to it. mniedialely 3ur citizens asts, and to to the stip- 1 off by tile lilegpd Avas., 1 obtained a s, until the of so much which was ition it was innon Avith ion nd land, le Quirpon >f the Mag. om Mount '^I/isle, and ejudico to berty, irbors, and libed, and It with the forf.'ver the tish coasts an fisher- itod coasts subject to on. Tlie . Britain kvas not to [23] Ihe abrogate the rights thus secured to us. We inserted the word forever' and drew up a paper, to be of record in the negotiation, purporting that if the convention should, from any cause, be vacated, all anterior rig ts were to be revived. ' '^ ' Under this convention, American citizens prosecuted the fisheries, as they had been accustomed, within the Gulf of St. Lawrence and on the coast of Nova hcotia, at three marine miles from the land. But a new cause of contention soon sprung up, the people of Nova Scotia insistins that the three miles were to be measured from the headlands, or extreme points of land on the coast, or of the entrance of the bays, and not from the interior of such bays or indents of the coast. The government of Nova Scotia proceeded to seize and condemn a number of American ves- sels which were fishing within headlands, but yet at a greater distance than tfiree miles from the land. In IS'll Mr. Stevenson, our minister at the court of St. James, ad- dressed a note to the Secretary of State for Foreign Afiairs, complaining of these proceedings of the authorities of Nova Scotia; and this com- plaint was lefurred to the governor of Nova Scotia for explanation. The House of Assembly of that colony prepared a case for the opinion of the ;uv oflicers of Lngland, which was forwarded to the imperial government V t" ,,?^'^'^'"l' *^^" lieutenant governor of Nova Scotia. In reply the law oOicers of England expressed their opinion that the treaty of 1/83 was annulled by the war of 1812; that the rights of fishery by An-e^rican citizens must now be considered as defined by the convention of 1818, and by that only; that the prescribed distance of tliree miles is to be measured from the headlands, or extreme points of land, or of the entrance of the bays, and not from the interior of such bays, or the in- dents of the coast; that, independeiuly of treaty, no foreign country has tlie right to use or navigate the passage or strait of Canso; that the con- vention did not expressly, or by implication, concede any ri?ht of using or navigating the passiige in question; and that American citizens have no right to land or conduct the fisheries from the shores of the Magdalen islands. ° In consequence of the attempts of the government of Nova Scotia to carry out the opinion t lus giveif with great strictness, American fisher- men have been frequently driven off their fishing grounds; and, in several iiistances, their vessels have been seized and confiscated. The complaints ot our minister m London were constantly reiterated until 1845, when Her Majesty s government considered it advisable, for the interests of both countries, to relax the strict rule of exclusion exercised by Great Britain against Ameucaii vessels entering the bays of the sea on the British North American coasts. JJT} v"'"'''^ communicated this resolution of her Majesty's govern- mei to liscount Falkland by a despatch, dated 19th May, 18.15.'' Lord ,; n ';,h''i }?' '^'T !'::'^"^^'"S; requested that negotiations might be ispeiuled until he should have an opportunity of mldressing Und li leJlT i" r"''"''- u-'' ^''^ "'^ J''ly/l^^45, Lord Falkland commu f : ' 1 r n r'l '1'"' l" ^^^.PFoP^^^J anangemont, and, at the same time, t,Lnerai of JNova Scotia. These representations, which were couched in Sn r?f"?l.o''lf •V'fP'^''' *° *'''^° ^'^'^ ^''" ^^'^'^^'-l ^fl'-^^t of preventing the action of the British government as proposed; for Lord Stanley subse- [23] 58 'alkland, stating quently forwarded a despatch to Lor govenmieiit had ahaiidoiied the inip iuct nn,] v;i,„ni,i „i ;,'"."""" '^ ""^ tjiiieriainea upon the stib- j.a and .should adhere to tlie strict letter of tlie exisliu- tro ities ovrlnt Swathe i .1. ^'T y'"'' '^""'^ ^^'^'"^^y '^^^« l>««» prevented, reference to tit fiS ^^ brief statement, the existing arrangements with and wkhin 1 o r If "? S '^1' '""'^' of Newfoundland aiufNova Scotia mamri v^^^^^^ ^'- ^^^^^^ence, will be clearly seen; as also the Tmexed i rh . ^^ are sought to be carried out b/the colonists. complainSof the ?.!,f^^'^^^"^!""t?^'^'i ^^'^^"P'^'^ ^'''^^ '^ ^^'^ V'^^^ with leS .P .?i /, "^ ^^-^ "^ *''^'' fisheries, and at its last /cssion the 3r1 r^ssol nmv ' P'^'^^?"/^^ .''^' !^'^^^"' representing that not a sh,g e Ir ! J ? , • '^ Pi-oser-.nted the deep-sea fishing on the Grand Banlv • courrJemPMf ; ;' ^r f ^^^^^^e^ts of which countries gave great en ducf of Im f 1 ^'/ ^'^""fr'^"« as secured good maikets for the pro - an-an.l l^t-X\ ^' Tf ^''f^'^^*^:!''^ Played that sinnlar bounties Td Wf.n .1 i" ^^ "'''^'' ^^^ ^''^ ^"f's'i government (o encourage the anf n "'* fishermen, and maintain a branch of business so imnort ant both in a commercial and political point of view. ^ 1 he colony of Prince Edward's Island is peculiarly well situated for the prosecution of the fisheries in the Gulf of St. hlZZe iTloZ many fi^.e harbors, and its shores are well adapted f<,r drying a,!d cnrhi' ve selsTverv son2 "^ ''' ^T '' "^"^'^ '''''''^ '' ^y America.r fi n| vessels eveiy season, as affording some of the best fishin- grounds in the le menl^obSrirr^ the resort of the American nu^cker?rf;s;:;:Cwt of E ^ T : r' "^^n"^ description of fisli in a very short space MachlSl)?.-^' •'"/■' ""^ ^T' J^^ward's Island, at its session in March, 1S19, taking mto considerat on that the neonle of the i^lnn,l\l not prosecute , he fisheries near the shores so fnlC,?X^^^^^^ might and ought to do-that American fishermen ch,r i g he fso' weiv ontinually to be seen from the land following their occLmaLTvth ^^^ diligence and success, and that such fishi.rg ailoided no , ofit to tile hat he) j\ Mjesty won , , —^ 00 00 X) a- >- Jj r !> >r.^.5£^s ao;>-Qy ; ci w «^ ™ o (M TT I « 00 3> to ■ t»5-^ fO CO 00 •spJIMX B O a ■5 10 CO 10 CO •8|3JJDq JjBH •8|ajjBa • OO — Tj. ■00 IW — 00 ■50 •S3DJ3IJ^ •B1!H «5_ CO CO S3 in CO •spjJBq j]BH •S[DJJBa •In 10" ' irt ■f CJ rl< ' 1" CO I-- r« •—I CO 1" o •8JJ5I u em B « •8pJ!m, •spjjBqjiBH •spjiBg o -O UO .CJ l-l • 10 ■CO I CO CO o CM ' ^ ^ o ' 1-100 00 CD LO CI CO CO If! 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" *r ITS ITS re _2 ^ J3 • • — J3 ^ ■ to ^ CB ~ ■- O . ^ :s ^ ,n ■^ — ■»»• 3^ «r> — ro c^ (^ C3 (K C^ C< I- ^ <^° : o 00 1 OJ ao C J2 -a -^ 73 : ^c>ilM ro 'O 1^ « to rf: ^5 r** ' o — ' m cos-. ; ■— c3 aJ o) aj .« . -:a .£ j: ■;: ^ jt! ) :o to ^ :c o -^ : CI (M OJ t^ O) fo I — a n n n ™ C S E • -> a o .t; ■•3 J«! CiOO OX to s c o • t. ~ -O 7! r3 .* t4J ■- — ' !x:-iS ■D fOt T> 00 O o ro Ci S? _ • , , m • • fc o o T3 13 .s : -A 05 s>cr> C<5 tc -^ <— 1 00 1-1 •^ kf3 3 CD o CI o a • ^ : lO TO X' T, « ■ o • a on O C3 (71 o TO ■XI (X) of o "a ffl us o 13 C» s a* en .■•; o ■o t o P- 8 00 Ex. v: o x" t « 1 I •? DO h. c o -! i T X) { a. E a. W 3 a. 00 — i» ca O o in '*" a o o D. 00 -1< 00 o 00 J* o I. 01 S o o •-• ■^,-<« CO 00 "ooo" _' " n 03 fc« u '"J s »> O ""^ 00 <-• 2 " O 03 1— I (U £ n. OJ OD ^^ V S ■£ S 2q «e« A! OS O 3 in £ " 2 l«!.S " o a; o .CO? -S nn > •V o 22^ - o «.2 J3 a _S 1^ ^ o o-^ g a. 3 ?Q — ' u ^ ~ wi — C e * 3 T! g 2 a p c a -II' M — • mii-V^m.' H h ^MMdUMiilikH ' [23] 66 Comparative statement of the value (in pounds sterling) of the exports of fish from Nova Scotia, indudino- Cape Breton, to the United States and other cou7itries, in the years 1830, 1832, 1838, 184^, and 1848. Countries. 1830. 1832. 1838. 1843. 1848. Exported to United States 8,342 174,987 6,076 123, 078 6,392 152,268 35, 529 169,753 7G, 522 273, 593 Exported to other countries n 05 00 55» S o u I \^ lilt «5 s "fco I 'he exports of ',d Slates and .848. 3. 1848. 529 7G, 522 753 273, 593 5>i s s o u i to ^ St SI H m u u 03 S •I a X 67 [23] •iC)sny •G-OM •5-oW " S""^ •I -ON CO rl 'CO • ^ CO PS • 00 o • 0-1 . — CO : ^'-o : « •fi-ON 2 rS .5 ,t; 2; J2 2: S; ■^ -i oo t i^ ■ ■^ijococo >n — I taWio o'rtiTf p^' co"ad-; • ^r» to • o o • i^ (O •5-oM t^ CO lO • lO • cc • 2 O • i CO o • r^'2 • "too* Oi o o CO •I-o^ O) r- o CO "» o •to • toj ,400 •eOF-<00 .^ . . ,-, .(jjg .CO to • "< . . e • CO .CO S •Xjsny '•siqq-* •e-«w S-ojsT •I 'ON I— ( •Ajsny e OxM CO o •n to •5'OM 00 OS CO 7i •r -OM CO 00 CO u • UO CO '9i o CO o CO • 00 • o UO i-H CO ©J — ^ "CO" US'* ••*o>co l- '- •- 1^ t' flj 0) oj It I- u u ■ IS ta C S 3 0) o" cr U C J3 (U OJ u M w j; V v a; oj rt o " !« 5 fe ? r* 3 Q n C9 GO *o P^=^=^o-cro-crJ §.oS -^«' V o ^ V u ., u £ 05 en •FpjjBq-Jojjcnf} Ol CT 7J £ •S'ON rH :■- ' -•- cj 1 CO .J. •I 'ON '^0 _•__ \oiinai oa •5 -ON O o •* • CM •I ON 3 «3 S5 • (M CO 17< to t^ t- CO o S u X g 1 S3 !I1 Z-oS! oj ' CT • • -^ 1—4 •I -ON CO i •Qoror- • M in r-j rr to _2 •5 -ON CJ iC o • CO cr> lo • W>0 CM ; 1— ( ?5 (7) -T" rH o C^ to « CO •I -ON ta ifs o o ri "cato • O ■>* O 00 • i-» . •05 t- Ol • — «— -H ' rr C: lO or; 5u? to ti ■ u c C c ♦J u c "a 6 o > o Z V t: ■ *^ 3 8 C Ji 3 • • 3 cr Q d • • • • (a u t; r n (B 3 3 o- a li &r • 5 '. 1° IS CO 3 3 •trc li ■s : 3 • O , F-1 C -S 3 an ■3'g s a 3 3 IS II • d d u a; a 3 a (U S a; & (U c o *-* -! ■o' C C S j: n c ■ 4) Q o c «; d Cl ■4 Retx Cod, Scale, Pickle iV H Si Oi Seal si Oil of ( In th Sllatei 1 32,553 q 'i!,783 qu 3,700 ba S 4,050 h. :i95 ban*( !8,662 hi 2,200 Bet OjI, all k During by 1,270 69 [23] Return of the produce of the fisheries of Cape Breton in the year 1847 with the value, m sterling and United l^tates cunency. Descrjplion offish, &c ^\^ •'"eJ- quintals. Scale, dried j_ Pickled fish— " ^«<=J^"el barrels.. "f'"g do... Salmon j^ Other pickled fish .'!*.*.!!!. do " Seal skins ".'.number' Oil of all kinds tuns.. .' Total Quantity. Value, in sterling. Value in U. S. currency. 41,364 14, 948 17,200 2,985 335 12, 399 12, iOO 415 <€20, 682 3,737 17,200 1,492 670 10, 124 840 8,300 |99, 273 17,938 82,560 7,1 2 3,216 48, 595 4,032 39, 840 63, 045 302,616 In this year there were 184 vessels and 1,341 boats employed in the fisheries of Cape Bretor.. ^'"'TSstil'/r^T' 'f/^'/'^'^Vr f ^^P' ^^«'«^^ during the year 1848, loUh tlw value of ca^h artick, in United States currency. Articles. Value. 33,553 quintals dry codfish. . . . -5,783 quintals scale fish 3,700 barrels herrings ! 4,050 barrels mackerel 295 ban'els salmon . . • ••••••»«,, ,,,,,,^^j^^^^^^^ $70, 272 7,324 10,656 67, 440 16,662 barrels pickled fish 2,200 seal skins Oil, all kinds, 543 tuns *. 2, 832 67, 896 4,224 52, 128 282, 772 .,tK'r"iTis:s-&iV^^S^^^^^^^^ [23] 70 :i Si "vi "8 "^ <^ w -,- a> ix f~' m ■^ '^ <0 •» •^ •v» 'N '^ 1^ cc ~s ^ ?^ ;» •55 a, •< (») •9* -5f •*o i>5 '^ s to fi. •^^ ■Vo ^ s^ JJ t<5 tt>l ^ 71 [23] a 3 m bn 55 V 1-. H o ffi ca CQ 8 OJ w t- • M lo eo • 00 •00 • C! (JJ P5 • "* ;3 => ._ ; t- o t— • cy •od«s * • <- •o eo • O o •OCT) cnc§£i,§ :s;2 • CO ■en -.lO ■ "1^ • CO • CO o CO o CM o CO CO "COO i« — ici^m -to .(--?. O -H •35 -co •CM • r-l ©J eui ' ..■ -o M = ^S o.5iD-«.> g S b Sir a o ^■5 O 3 CD 00 3 o C5 00 Id 5£2 [23] 72 QO ->* C» >— * 8 ••» St •»» q> ■»« •.tiAiif '3 a <2 «a S M 00 o s 02 2 J2 2 a '- ^^' ^^P°^'^ °'' "'« P^o^^^^'^ "f Newfoundland in tllLt ycfr Articles aud price. 1,200.000 quintals dried fish, at ^2 per quintal . . . 2li,0(i0 quiniuls pickled codfi.sh, at 12s. per quintal 6.01)0 tuns cod oil, at d"S2 per tun 156,000 seal skins, at 5s. per skin 4 666 luns of seal oil, at , ?< 65 jj JO a 5^ ^ 1 11° O M m *^ — 1 a — ^ <£> S >« ■* n M = •~s C»1 ■3 Z I- s; o £ « 'T t3 )0. -1* -^ 0(5 o ^ — CO n 00 O V 0.4 a ou o C( TT dO OS 35 CI ai to -I I- S3 =: ■^ «D — irt tC IS to ta to t; o 00 C>| CZJ » •• •» .^ lO o .^ o _S as CO 3 ai en to C5 in to o en 05 en CO OS o to V cn o o C3 00 en o rH ©J to irt '^'l CJ '* ffj r- Cl 00 OS i^ r- ITS ff< oT to (M en OJ en of en to en 00 •n o en in in i-«- ©} -J — I tM m oi 00 CO en 99 ^ ^ a a ^ ,3i s 03 J3 & 3 a o en to en en to 00 ~i © t» O to C3 OJ "»• a> (M Tf C5 CO eya en at 00 to er> en CO O to m 00 I— en 'O 00 en en to en o GO l~ to en lO to o en lO in 00 CO o (?» oT in en o to /J r,f CJ •V to rr> «J< >o p^ I" en <-> uo o to P>H en c< en to Of (M in o en IN en CO to to Si in Oi in CO CO o en to in n to to en m O to en to CM en in to o in en i- to en o to 00 to 00 in o to c< ffj en i?< CI en en o en en en c< CM to o 00 o t— to o en o en CM to ffl in 00 en 05 iO to en t- o CO ct 00 en (J3 Ci O i-t en en •«»• 'rt* 00 QO QO 30 in r- OD ■^ ■>»• -^ fo no 00 [23] 76 Statement of the number, tonfiaffc, and crews of vessels employed in the sealjiskenj of the port of St. Johns, Newfoundland, in each year, from 1830 to 1844, inclusive, and in the years 1847, 1843, and 1849. 1830. 1831. 1832. 1833. 1834. J 835. 1836. 1837. 1838. 1839., 1840., 1841. . 1842.. 1843.. 1844.. J847.. 1848.. 1649.. Tons. 93 6, 198 118 8, 046 153 11,463 106 H,^65 125 11,020 120 11,167 126 11,425 121 10, 648 llu 9,300 76 6,447 75 C, 190 72 5. 965 74 6,035 106 9, 625 121 11,088 337 30,819 330 30, 302 278 26, 123 Men. 1,9H5 2,578 3, 294 2, 904 2.910 2,912 2,855 2, 940 2, 826 2,029 2,0.58 2,078 2, 054 3,177 3,775 10,185 10,H79 9,388 s 6 5 05* ,00 •v & .'■' ft >> 1 i oloyed in the h year, from 849. Men. 1,9H5 2,57S 3, 294 2, m\ 2.!) 10 2,912 2,855 2, 940 2, 826 2,029 2. 058 2,078 2, 054 3,177 3,775 10,185 10, B79 9,388 5^ ft) «^ 65- V> "—I O ■Kl 5..S *^ Si to o an Q. c .5 ** ^ ^ 77 S3 [23] t* C* TO *^ I— i f-« o» hii g •rt •'\ wn go w £l 'S £) -"! eu)x (M O T) O rr (M lO -r> ftn ■5 ^ I c 3 ■ 2. ^ to tj ^ « cd C«5 OCO Of I— I ^-4 J£ oa ^ o t. u, 1: *- t- — k, a a a a ■S s: j; ^ Gf J IVD — -H •a c ^ c CO cc .^ St o «3 00 CO CO m (» T3 ■ • (U 01 m o !>o ■ 71 o tt 1- _ o X 1. — O CO 03 CS O (d CS ^ ^ j= cjD ^ x: CO c: o !» = n o 1- (T< I- = no C O iC c5 00 St P-, 3 60 7! ■^ —a c? irt ;o a 7J O ^ £::= .»; CO c« c: = "^» f X » o< m ..2 O 4) . 4^ -a 5^ ■— C3 03 cr I- — 1 ■* ')• o to CO -. CI "I s ss s to s- X) S -D c-o :c Ci 53 OJ o r- CO "^ cr; O^ .TO -T CO 3\» o" CO • m o ; oj • o : «-° £"4; "^ ii — ("J u -^ ,_ • a CO o 03 . IS ;^ j= J3 J .^ ■ ^ 3 = £5 » ^3 iii ■ ;o (71 "* TO to t^ •00 - M j: ?;-e C 03 3 -O • O O ^ 03 — K '-^ i, 'J cq A! o s _ o e, v fc s c -a CO O U u ;3 a . S -3 1 = 01 3 Scj §5 i.s M 2 < 72 fa s «J 3 s: s i^ Q. -3 1 a u .n c U « V ■a A a> ffl a: J 00 c: .J -1 00 a 3 a> ^ ^ 1 S (n U! It d 3 < SI U u c ci 2 ^ a [23] 78 heturn of the quantity of articles exported from the Magdalen islands during the year endmg December 31, 1818, with the values in sterlin^r and m United States currency. -{^By J. C. Belleau, sub-collector of customs, Magdalen islands.) -^ Articles. Dry codfish quintals. Pickled codfish barrpls. . Herringa, pickled j^^ _ smoked \ ..'do! ,, , , "° boxea.. Mackerel barrels. Smoked mackerel .'.'.'.'.".boxes. ' Seal oil '.'.'.',.. .""nllons. Sealskins '^ j^^ ^°^ °" • • • ' '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'gallon;: Cod sounds [jarrels. Lobsters j^ ^ po '.'.'.'.! !".*.kegs! ! ; Cranberries „ harre's Piaster '.tons..; Quantity. 34, 448 1,513 13,7G5 41 fi,0!)9 2,255 16 97, 594 21,308 16, 809 4 14 50 235 633 Value in pounds ster- ling. £20,956 920 5,511 803 2,431 5 11,874 2. 592 1,533 8 64 214 362 47,273 Value in Uniied States currency. $109,588 4,416 26, 452 3,854 11,668 24 56, 995 12,441 7,35S 38 307 1 037 1,737 2:6,910 lien islands > in steiiing ■collector of Value in Uniied States currency. $100,588 4,41|j 2C, 452 3,854 11,668 24 56, 995 13,441 7,353 38 307 1 037 1,737 2:6,910 79 [23] Report on the Frcnqh fisheries established at St. Pierre, in Newfoundland prepared by direction of the hmorable the collector of her Maiesti/s customs, 184(}. "^ J "u " It will be seen by the following statement that notwithstandin=> the pre- miums and bounties granted by the French government have been diminished, their fishery has increased. The fiv'e years' average of fish taken, say*183l to 1835 inclusive, at the trench shore, on the banks and in the neighborhood of St. Pierre and Miquelon, did not exceed 30U,(J00 quintals, which in 1835 was thus dis- posed 01: 27,000 was sent to Spain, Portugal, and Italy. iS'nIS "''^'■'y ^^^^ ^^"* ^0 ^'"^^ French colonies in the West Indies. 1/U, OUO consumed in France; and 63, 000 sent to France in a green state and re-exported. 300, 000 quintals. The amount of premiums, drawbacks, and bounties granted in support So mUM^^f ^' n'""'- ''' W' r' '^•S83,000 sterhng, or nearly 20,000 000 francs Premiums from 100 to 500, and in many instances so high as 1,000 francs a man, were granted. The number of fishermen employed was 0,200. The bounty on fish re-exported from France to the French colonies in the West Indies was 40 francs (33^. Ad.) a quintal. It was shortly after that period reduced, and now remains at 24 francs. On fish sent direct to foreign ports m the Mediterranean a bounty of 12 francs (10^ ) is paid- and on re exportation from France to foreign ports, or in crossing the frontier by land into Spain, 10 francs, (8.^ Ad.) The largest premium granted a l-rench fisherman does not at present, in any instance, exceed i oO francs. ^ Vessels, Tons. 107 28,750 119 ' 316 In the year 1845 the number of French vessels which arrived at St. Pierre was - - - . Foreign vessels arriving at St. Pierre, 1845 - Total arriving at St. Pierre . . » % Value of cargoes - ..... £j^oi 530 The number of French vessels engaged fishini, on the banks, and baited at St. Pierre, in 1845, 1,675 tons; 2,001 men. The (juantity of fish taken by French vessels on the bank8 ulone, and baited at St. Pierre, in 1845, was 208, 000 quintals. Caught ill the neighborhood of St. Pierre and Miquelon 48, 000 ' (( Total 256, 000 i< The fish taken on the French sliore is not included in the above quan- hk um^ i [23] 80 tity of 256,900 quintals; but it will be seen that the ^shery at St. Pierre in 1845 was only 43,100 quintals short of the whole catch, including the rrencli shore, in 1835. Of the last inentioned quantity (48,000 quintals) taken in the neigh- borhoodo St. Pierre and Miquelon, nearly one-half was taken on the British fishmg-.ground. The catch, as regards the fishery at St. Pierre, m 184o, was thus disposeclof: ifn'nlS ^^^^ ^^"^ ^° ^"^^ *"'^^"^^^ colonies in the West Indies, llv*, 000 consumed in France. 68, 000 sent to France in a green state and re-exported; and 31, t)00 to Spain; Portugal, and Ji ' Italy. 256, 900 quintals. The quantity of herring supplied the French in 1845, and used as bait on the banks — say: 25 vessels, taking each on an average 110 barrels 2.5 vessels, taking each on an average 100 barrels d5 vessels, takujg each on an average 80 barrels 29 vessels, taking each on an average 69 barrels 2, 730 2, 500 2, 040 2, 000 104 vessels. 9, 270 barrels. I he quantity of capelan taken to the banks and used as bait is, as com- pared with herrings, in the proportion of a hogshead to a barrel-one nogshead at capelau being equivalent to one barrel of herrings; thus, the quantity of capelan consumed by the French on the banks in 1845 was If^ '^"f ''«f ^' "/ V^.^'S 'carrels; to whichmust be added 4,000 barrels used on the shore fishery, making in the whole 24,858 barrels C ii ^ ^^f 'y^^'^'»^\^ M' our fishermen was nic less than 20,0(J0 bdiiels. Up to the first of July last, capelan was in abundance at St. Pierre ^"tnl!'''" 7'~'\''''7 ""r"''' circumstance, which is attributed to a ^.nJ-iri V '''^^ '''.'^ "'f "''^ '''''''^'' I^ ^^''^^-"^ "^>t, therefore, in dc- SpnlvLh." I 7 f ^V "\'' '^''''' ""^^ s»l^^^«q"ently, from our being in vi!J ? ^^ r'^'r L^^"^^''"f' not more than 300 hogsheads were con- S fl , • ^'T" '"''' ^"'' '''"^■"- ^^''^ consequence was, four or five of hnMl; ''' '/''''' \?'^,«"'"-e'y deprived of bait, and I am informed nfninL^ '"i ^"^ ^'-fH'^ ^'' ^''''''''^ ^" ^he banks late in July on ob- taining a supply o[ s(|iiids from our p.'opic The sums paid for bait at St. Pierre in 1845, was for Iierrings ^^6,950, ad for capelan nearly ./.^^OOO The former cost on an arera|3 15. , th atter5.9. per barrel; and not less than .i^2,800 was paid for fire wood- the quantity sold was 3,200 cords, at 17... 6./. per cord These a^outs making in the whole J.43,750 were mostly piid in c^h, a^'the "reattr pa t of then eventually expended atSt. Pierre in the purchase of dutiable fro n Bnrin IT/t ^P'^'f !'''''' ^' that along the line of coast extendi.,.^ w3r . ;'''■ ^^"^'""' a distance of one hundred miles and uu- wards, theio is not at present a single mercantile estal>lishment. I'his \^ ^^ ^TT'^ ^"'■- ^''^^ .'^''■^"'■'"•^ ^'^'^ ''^''^'^' ^'--'^"■-S on that line i ^ stead of taking dieir supplies Irom the merchants as heretofore, lave opened a new source of s^ippiy for tiiem^elves. I'iiey trade directly to St. Pie] dustry. in retur tide nei tlinii tli« fuel. I selves a <»f the re As yo registerc ititercou are their by a pre from St. a place, which tl been the it is desii I This illic property > boat aud boat and trader is i the event of the nil During on herriui received c a preventi and forty evade pay Were I on cajK.'lai means of iiion s(;ilin would hav qnences al when it is I, I'M supplie :uul that tl floni that j) lliat neigh I The mer to a nioder; M'curcd by htaiid tha i :ui oiler she that the tral t" that i)lac( tioiits. xMitj [wtance, si t St. Pierre lading the the neigh* :en on the St. Pierre, 70 barrels. arrel — one thus, the 1845 was }0U barrels nally snp- an 20,0U() St. Pierre uted to a )re, in dc- being in wore con- ■ or five of informed ily on ob- ; J'(j,9r,0, I5s., the re wood — amounts, 10 irrcater f dutiable sxtendiuiT s ajid up- This is lino, in- tre, have needy to ft ^1 [23] .l.n« 11,0 o,«tab\sl ed'^e,.' Lams W,™S^^^^^^ ="•" ""'"'^ oheape/rate flird, I„ this „,a„„er, the F e;,"l, havp1,f , f " '"""" ''"'>'' '='>"''' "f" selves almost llie entire t adeof ij a, nnr^^f .h J""''' "^'"■<^'' '» *em. ..f the revo„„„ and de.no'J^llzSXellr""'' '°*° -"""-"Jury re^^e'rcr;:tr:Ti;\;.':;,',,'.';;Si7i"a:'l^ 'n™"t°" T'-' ''-•^. "« i,„ercn„ts„? Ti,oseb„'a,s^r:rn"tci:T™'?,f"''^''";^'' '.'','"='' are their owners known at the (^n<.fn^„ ».? . ' , "'^"^ named, neither bv a preventive omcerVl'ev have oXt'^ 'r /^^'' '^''^^»' questioned from Sf . Pierre, with so ml n n n ^ ^ ^''? ? '^''"^ name-say they are a place. Thus' tl^ey ^^^Z: ^ ' i::^J^f ''^7 ^^ ^T' '' '"^'^ which they stated tl?ey we e p oceeJh ^' v m fi . //"r^ "' "? ^^^^^'^"^- ^'^ been there, and that the ])artie^are f mS^ %ul^; '"^ ''''^' ''^^' has It IS desirable that our local Ip^I.I. n o i i r '"^ ''^ ''^'^ 6^^' to which This illicit trade ireond Ited m retti '' '^P^^.^'^'e, apply a remedy, property cd' aitferent Z "^^lnd^;^ ^ ^^^i Two boats, .4 boat and crew is kept tradiu- fn%; n, ' ••'■'" "I » speculation; one. boat and crew can pToe re i^their lbs ne^^^ " Th"f ^'^ ,^^^ *'/^ ^^^^ (mder is in most inkances of lite worti P.fh hn ^''' '"'f '"^ ^« ^^^ the event of loss or capture of t ^ TZll' i ^^'^^^.^"^ « ^.^e valued, and in of (he undertaking ^ ^'"^''' ''"' ^^'^'"'^ '« P'^^'^ed to the debit received on the iargo of any boat nn,',;''/ '" "' '"'^^'r^" ^^^'-^^ ^"^^ a preventive olhcer.^ Gven^wh; u^ -int at Sf T P^^^^'^^^'j^ ^^'^^^'i by on^.^:: J.rr r::;:!:d' ^!;? ^z.:l t:rif;!i^:. ^;?; /"--^-^ -%''t means of relieving our fisherv from tl. if. ^ ' ^^''^ revenue, as a men selling ,o thetr riva s L^e'a o n. i v Jf th'n'r 7"'"' '" ""^ ^^'•^^- ^vould have ventured ,o proposers rS.r of ^ "^ ^"'^' ' qiiences attending this practice 1 h ',in, . 'njnnous conse- ^^'lien it is known diat Ibr nany s^aso m h I , .>'" ''" <^"tertained, la.i supplied the French fron LSm^A 1 1 ['lln'" *'""'^'^y ''^' ^^P«- and thai this season not rm,r^^ ^i h^^t ''T '" '^'^'''^ I'ogsheads, '■""n that place. The rest 1 to o m fis ,.' - r'^'^r'' 'T''' '^''^^'^^ ^i iliatneiglLrhoodforn^nyy^.,;^^' S ^''' "'^ "^^^ ^^age in The merchants residing at 8t Piprr<> n.-„ r i i- to a .noderate duty on heni g and Cir^m T l'7'/"'?^^'^'^'>^ ^^^^^^sod M>curcd by a IJritilh oiiicer tc^i^H. lai "j i^^e \^' ^"^^^ «'^^"'d be «t^""l ll'a an oiler to that eliect wiii be rnJ h ., ^'''''" '? ""^"^• :ui Oder should be received with ex reml ^ n';- ^^A^P'^f'^^'^ !,« nie thatsuch that the tradic would then cent earViueir''H'^^^ [=\nt fully persuaded to that i,lace in l-h.^lish c afr ■ nd I'm r , ''l.^"^ '''^"'^^ '^e wken l>oats. ^Mi^uelon, ?t nla "b^wdUo " e rL^'tLvvn o;'"" " '^•"?^''^ portance, simat.d iVoui St. P.crre about l^uy mi ^ '"'''"'"'^ ""'" [23] 82 In protecting the coast from Lameline to Fortune, a distance of about wenty-five miles, which comprises nearly the whole «f the coves ^nd harbors from whence capelan is taken and carried to St. Pierre we received no assistance from the officer and party of seamen detSrC her Majesty's ship -A arm/' and stationed at Lamehne. I annex a c^J of Captain Frankland's instructions to tlie officer in charge, which he7oan: tam^Frankland) explained to the commandant at St.^Pie7re in m/pres- 'shnlJJpifldut'^^^^^^^^ «"PPl^'^^^ the French mnedfmm S ^j^" T^^ ^''' ""P"^""' ^"^ ^ moiety of the goods im- ?S ono n^.?!l ''■^' ^^^ ''^'^""" '^°"^d derive a benefit of at lea.t a1e\ow^^ded;"^^"^'^'^^^^^^^ ROBERT OKE. Wf'^ ^«^iK"^^- 83 [23] c. he French goods im- f at least e amount, 'OKE. Report upon the Mines, Minerals, and Quarries, of the British North American culonies. It IS not deemed necessary to enter upon a full description of the min eral resources of the Br.tish North American colonies, many of which ar. only m course of development, but si.nply to give in this re^ a state .neut of the mines, quarries, and ores which arl now worked such onh being important m a business point of view vvoikcu, sucti onlj As there are no products of mines or quarries exported either from .\ew foundland or Pnnce Edward island, those colonies' will not be ImI. ^ .eoort. I CANADA. As yet this colony has not exported any mineral products, but a car-o of native copper lias recently reached Montreal from Lake Supedor to be sent to England. This copper is from the Bruce mines on the nSem shore of Luke Huron, and is of the like quality with that found on ^hrsomhern t;iltnZ^^'' ^'-^^-^ '-''-y^ -'-^^' '- ^Sy^- There is much iron of fair quality in Canada. The nrinpiml f.n-nn,.no nre on the St. Maurice river il Lo4r Canada, and at E2rt in u'^r Canada A these furnaces stoves and other articles are cast for dmn^s^c '.use, but nothing whatever has been exported. At St. Maurice some bar ;ron has been manufactured. ^«durice some bar No coal whatsoever has yet been discovered in any part of Canada and (hat extensive country must • therefore be dependent on some other land for the necessary supply of this descriptfon of fuel ""^ bmall quantities at gypsum from the Grand river, on Lake Erie have heen sent by mland navigation to some of the Sta'tes borderhiion the g.eat lakes, where it is used for architectural and agricultural purposes! THE MAGDALEN ISLANDS. i-,Jw^fL'Ml"r .f'^'i^i a central position in the great sheet of water Miown as the Gulf of St. Lawrence. The Magdalen islands with f ,p hud aijd Bnon islands, were granted by the Brkish govenment^^fi^^^ ds iugu..shed services, to the late Admiral Sir Isaac C.^lin, y wl :,,^\Hev were bequeathed in strict entail to Captain John Townsend CoTn R -N. (the present proprietor) and his heirs male forever ' til lltd ""Thr"^ '''^^'''^•^ ^""ff ^' these islands, but this is not well es- ' t nh;^ f %^'^ mentioned here because a small export of gypsum akes place froin them annually to the United States. Ti\e quamuv LT IKnfod durmg the year 1848 was six hundred and thirty-tiu-eeTr ^ "^ ^'^Itu^m'^'N'^^'^' u'^ ^'r 't'"^' ^^^« ^"^'^''y attached to the >,nunment of Newfoundland, but thev are at present under fi'e i-iHs uiotiou of the Canadian government. ' " •' [23] 84 NEW BRUNSWICK. This province produces bituminous coal, asphaltum, iron, aymum, I mestcje manganese, grnidstones, granite, and excellen flags and free stones both gray and red, well suited for building purposes " Coa^._A though outcroppings of the bituminous coal have been found a^ various places ,„ New Brunswick, the only seam which has vet beeu worked to any extent ,s in the vicinity of Grand lake, about sixty ,S by water from the harbor of St. John. The seam here is 'twenty-one inct>s thick, and on the average about twenty leet beneath the sur/hce of the ground. It has ueen worked at several points in an irregular r^anner and ijot on ari extensile scale This coal poLsses all the lat,! ling a ali irof he best Newcastle coal,b.n it is sofi; and, although raised in good seized mnps, yet,ater exposure to the atmosphere for a sliort time it break u into vj^ry small pieces, and is apt to become too fine for domestic purposes It 1 greatly esteemed by blacksmiths for their ordinary work, as t readik produces a very intense heat of a lasting character ' No official returns have as yet been made of the quantity of coals raised at the Grand Lake coal mines; it has, however, seldon/ exceeded one that quintily '""' ^'' '''""''''' '"'^ ^'^^ ''^'''' ^'^^ ^^''^» '^'"^'^ »>^'"'^'' These mines would probably be worked more extensively, but thorp is a large import of coal into New Brunswick, from Great Britain, as ba hiM for the timber-ships, which is sold at a rate very little beyond ho co t o us production at the mines m England. The extensive and cheap supnlv thu fLirnished prevents the coal mines of New Brunswick from ben ^ worked so largely or so profitably as they would be wnder other circum^ SiallCGS. Very recently a seam of bituminous coal, stated to be five feet in thick- ness, has been discovered near cape Maranguin, on the Bay of Fundy at the moutli of he Peticodiac r ver. A wharf has been erected for oadini vessels, and a level las been driven into the seam, which bids fair to t v duce a valuable coal in considerable quantity ^ Asp/mltum.-This substance, of very fine quality, is found about four miles from the w^^tern bank of the Peticodiac river, which flows i to Z> Bay of I- undy The seam is six feet in thickness, and the aspha tm iiow being worked to a very considerable extent, being in much dema, d for the manufacture of gas for illuminating purpo'ses, w h c h Tt prodtes great abundance and purity. Dr. C. T. JaJksin, of Boston, haranalvze 1 this asphaltum, and pronounced it very valuable, as well fi. 1 e proSo of gas for Illumination as for fuel for steam engines, it bem^ pSa v well adapted for the use of locomotive steam engines on railnfad T^^ exportation has already commenced, and several companies are now at wo k endeavoring to strike the seam of asphaltum, at points nearer the rTve Peticodiac than where it is now being worked rron.-An extensive deposite of iron ore (hematite) is found at Wood- stock, not far from Houlton, in the State of Maine, and in close proxfm^K- to the northeastern boundary of the United State..' It was S exan led and described by Dr. C. T. Jackson, of Boston, in his rSorfo ho geology of Maine. In 184T a company was incorporated inTw B u w.ck ovvork this ore, which has been found to j-ield 52}, per cent or iron. 1 he coinnany has expended about eighty thouiand dollarrin o^ctlu^ "^HlSHSt 5 and free- leen found s yet been iixty miles »ne inches ace of the inner, and TualiticBof )nd seizeci breaks up pnrposes. ! it readilv mis raised eded one ch below Jt there is as balhist ho cost of apsnpMJy- ">ni benii^ r c ire urn - in thick - 'undy, at 'r loading lir to pro- bont four i into the laltnni is demand •duces in analyzed oduction "licularly 3. The ; now at the river t Wood- roximity xaniined t. on the ' Bruns- ceiit. of erecting 85 |- 23 ] ^ furnace and other works at Woodstock, and they have alreadv smelted with charcoal about two thousand tons of iron, Jnch has proved of wr; .uperiorquahty and has been sold in England at thirty-fL dollarsTc^ Sr^l r Sy. ^'^ '""^^^^^ ^' ^-^^^-^^ -- produces nine totJ:[ As yet, iron and coal have not been found in New Brunswi-k in close proxnmty to each other; nor within such easy distance as wou d enab e thern to be brought together for practical purposes. The iron of Wool s ock IS fcmnd northwest of a broad belt of primary rocks wll^h crossorJNew Brunswick nearly at its centre, from southwest' to northeas , and wkhin . large trac of country geologically described as beirig composS oS aceous calcareous, and silicious rocks, belonging to the silur an system but to which the term "transition" was formerly applied ^ ' I the southeastward of the broad bell of primary rocks just mentioned are found the sandstones and shales of the coal nieasuies-as^^^S a"nnr "'^'""^" ''^'''''' ^^^^^ "^^'•'' '-^"^ ^-'^^^--^ ^^t Lirnes/one. -Ahhoiigh limestone is found in very many places in New i imswick he most extensive and valuable deposites are those iea the ^ II (He liay of Chaleur. From the harbor of L'Etan^, which is but < tr;':Sr%t'f.ll"'''"^''^ ^^^'^l'^'^^ P^^^^P^^ exprtoFlhne"ha: u. en made 1 he followmg cjuantuies have been exported during the last f.w years from L'Etang-the whole of which went Vo the United States! In 1844 ... t' oon 1 iQit- ' ' ",o<;0 casks. It.'r " " ■ - - 7,62f> «^ 1^47 " - - - - 12,899 " /^'^^ - - - - - 11,560 " Totid in five years 46,051 casks. .x!ir '"' '''"' ^''" '"'P'''^'^ ^""^ ^'' *^°'^"' ^"^ '^^^ '^ «"y ^-ery great ..^I^TZT'T^^''''. c'"';^l'' found at Quaco, on the Bay of Fundy, ^st of the harbor of Sr. .Tohn, and also near Bathurst, in the Bav of -fK. louii.ties men .oned; and, whenever the state of the market will war r 'r S^'^Hto'^Tr*'' '" •"--/'^^^^:'y--t to market e'd^LiTcrre ^ nuKi ^^K n^ h^ t i ^r^ r^"" ^^ n.anganese, highly crystallized, ouiKi near Harluust, IS said to be a very superior article (ri/ps w/._The principal deposites of gvpsum in New Rrnn^w.V'r f w'f"' ^"' ""'"1 l^>-x,i.rtatinn, a^' ^ Z Zr!^. sU "^^ Hay of h undy, near i!s head. It is dillicult to slate with precision e ;xac yiuntity exported from the.e quarries, as small ve seK y t dT- nuttu. are made, i he whole quantity does not probablv exceed one I ousand tons per annum, even if it reaches that anioim ^C''tnm anud.'iones.~The quarries in New Brunswick which are worked for [23] 86 ii\('i, near ihe head of tlie Bay of Fiindv; at the Scad michi river; and at New Band all within the Gulf of St. I «ii)c river, near the Shediac; at N;i| , I", on the iMira- on and bararjutnte, in the Bay of Chalein — whtch ,hey sell at the quarry for eight dollars per t . The brges lot ^^ cT KS'K^ """"' was six ancfa half (bet in dia^l^^J^d Tn li Si r . ', "^ ^'""i' ^"^ sometimes made of even larger size In the Bay of Chalenr the principal qnarrv is at New Bandon exactly o.g hteen nules easterly fron> the towt/ and harhor of Bahn 't on tl^ outhern side of thebay. The cliffs here rise perpendic.IaHrs feet above ei d t l.kH o ,.s of' f ""' "^^^ "'^" "^'^ empfoyk], who produce abo a <- ^nt iinndred tons of stone each season, for which thev a,o naid it th, " Ca^nlS^'uf ''t '""^r ^^ '"V ^"'"^ g-indstonL a^'dS, n at uaiaqnette, lower down the Bay of Chaleiir tlrin W-w r>.„.,i,. i pei^ons who work occasionally at the b«si.,ess! ^'"^""' ^^^ 1 lie qiiantity of grindstones made at Napan, on the Miramichi is v..- Gmm/e.— This stone, of good color and excellent oualitv Ins hoo,^ ^luarried exlcnstvely at the head of Long Reach, on hT rim- S J hn pounce for building purposes, but none has as yet been exported or . ri>:;lid^.;iraXsri',,:;:p,'; ">" ^^--^ «■--' »""" " i^'V'^-ri's: griy, have been exporled ro l)„,,i„n a,„l A«v V.rk fr™ o'rinj ,m . I and, Mary'* l>,„ut, a„d other localilies i„ the l!av of F, ,lv i ear U ^ ei, ancc of ihe Peucodiao river, where they are i:»L i„ ,'b e „ vi,, ' ^^^;o;';^i;t:'s^-*-s^rrl™'';;^^-!^ Oioum Htle to mines and 'mhii'ials. to !"df S";':::^i''^"i"l"^^r"'l ^» ^-V nrtmswidc, the C^wn reserves j,ovLrumenT, and leases of mining grounds not yet leased nnv h.^ oht.i,.,.. I upo„api,hca.,„., af.or,,ublic .ale, o„ the f.lleu'ins u.r.:;;"'.'-! cetrtil;;;,:! i '^'npc Maran- the Bay of '!! ifie iMirrt- 'f Chalem — II the places ed to an al- gnin in ma- each year, argest stone iaaicter and ?er size. ^n, exactly irst, on tlio ) leet above Is, on a soie •dure about paid at the i also inade tandoi), by ichi, is yei years as u by water- , has beei; ■ Si. John, ised in the ted, n(»r is educed so ? cxoel'ent 1 red and »i'indstono , near the pmxiniity iiood. e of verv bnt as yet iority and 87 '^Mining regulations. [23] 1 reserves nd mille- ts in tile obtained ndiliiUis; I -1. That the right of mniing within a tract of one square mile, for the tciin 01 tAventy-fiye years, be put up at afixed rent of one shilling perchal- dn.n on coal, and five per centum on the valueof all other minerals raised, io be paid quarterly, on the first days of January, April, July, and Octo- bar H, each year to the receiver general, or an agent for that purpose to be appimited by the government. i i^ oc iw ••2. That the upset price on each lot be five pounds. ^'o. J hat the preference money be paid and the ground selected within one hour after tne tmie of sale; after which other lots will be offered, if re- quired, in like manner. ' "4. That if the lessee shall not actually raise coal or other minerals to the value of one hundred pounds from his ground, within any one year aiier he first, during the continuance of his lease, the same shall become I( 'J iL/i \\i\ I • -5. That the lease contain a clause of renewal, or that the government may resume atid take the nnprovements at a valuation, to be made by ar- bitrators mutually chosen by the surveyor general for the time being, and Mhe lessee or his assigns._C/om Lands Office, Frederickton, May 4, It may be observed that very few mining grounds have yet been leased ni New lirunswick, and that no objection is made to American citizens becoming essees, under the Crown, of mining privileges in the same manner as lintish subjects. o r s NOVA SCOTIA. This colony possesses a great abundance of mineral wealth, and, in that wSrwrnW '''"^ ^'^^' ""'^ ''^''^'' """""^'^ ""^ ^''"^ ^""'^^ ^''^^''^ '" *^^ To this ix^pori returns are appended, showing the quantity and value of coals, grindstones, freestones, and gypsum, exported from Nova Scotia aiKl Cape iJreton up to the beginning of the year 1S5U; and to these re- turns releience is made. The General Mining Association, as tenants of the Crown, under an assignment of lease from his late royal highness the Duke of York, are lessees ol all the mines and nnnerals of every description in the provhice of Nova Scotia and m the island of Cape Breton. The association commenced their operations in the year 1827, which have hitherto been confined to the working of coal mines and the dis. •'overyot iron ore. CV//.-Tlie coal mines opened and now worked are four in number— he A ..on mines near Pictou, the Sydney and Bridgeport mines at Cape leton, and the Cumberland mines near Chignecto basin, at the head of the Hay of t undy. The Pici.ni or Albion mines are about one hundred miles from Halifax, and about eighty miles by waterfrom the western extremity of the strait •'I Canso, which separates Cape Breton from Nova Scotia. At these ninies, ten sl.rata of coal have been penetrated. The main coal band is uarty inree ieel in thiciiness, with twenty four feet of good coal; out of [23] 88 this, only twelve and a half feet is suitable for exoortation tl,P rn.«.,- mg part is valuable for furnaces and forces ^^P^^^tation-the rennin- T\InZ'!^l:T%'l ''^"'f T't *' T'^' '^^"' *"''^f J '"; '-I'lcl "'e strike is at ThlZf . f? '','^^^' ^^^'^ '^^^^ "P*'"^^'^ l'"t only four are in use ucLWLen uie DoardN. 1 he lowest part of these mines is 4il rp,>t h« low (he surface, and 427 feet below the tide level of the rivor ^ 1 i. 2f5ailv ;r "^.'"° locomotives. The loconunive. n.ake live tri, s cars! ^' ^ ^^""' '""'^>^ *""^ ^^ <^°^J ^» ««ch train of thiriy A steam-tug is kept to bring vessels up to the loading c^round- tho Pn«t uiDic yaiu lAo cubic yards, on an average, yield one chal.'ron ..C nierchantable coa , and one fifth of a cf.aldron of^lLk or fme coal Th average cost of mnn.ig coal, of all c,ualities, is thirty cent per t^ * The various expenses of the mines, engines, /c, render he\r>tunl « cms pel ton. J he cost of scroennig, transporting to the loadin- -round and other charges, amount to seventy five cents per ton " "" ' 1 he miners cut four and a half cubic yards each dailv wInVb nt th. above rates, yields them one dollar and tLnty ccmts • day i J^^u^ powder cost ten cents per day. One ninety-sixth pa- of tti7e nin"s s reserved for the education of their children and they make a sm- cof tnbufon to the resident physician. After making every de(l'c^tim annual wages of the miner is three hundred and Uven v do r Tn, to which nlkes ^ '" '""'""^' '' ^""•^^' ^'-^^ ''^ -"^ -^ - su y of ue Tnn r^t '•'' '^""^'^^^ ''i"='^ ^'' ^'^^^'« '^""^'•'-'1 ^Hd sixty dol ars per ^ num. The miners are principally from Scotland. ^ ^ ' '"" ihe slupping season commences at Pictou about the first of Mav nn.l cents%^j;''haldron^ tf'T''' ^^r^^' '""'S'' '« '^^''^ ^^'^''^^^s and thirty fine coal siwi^^ exceeding one thousand chaldrons. The slack or H?J^. Vu '^f.''*^'^^ on board vessels at one dollar and a half per chil dron with a discount of three per cent, for cash payment ^ ^ ..v/il ^'^^^''''^'°''/ ""^ ""^ ^''^tou chaldron is 3,456 pounds The average required m the United States is 2,<.40 pou'nds the chaldrolr dion. The burg. 39 Pirfou coal mcasvirn cxrvp(h flip measure at Rostnn, at I'K-t(ni, nicasiite 1:^1) ;it B ostoii, Tl [23] so that 100 chaldroiii usual fifiglit from Pictou to Boston is .S.-2 ,o per chaldron, Boston measure. In 1847 it was $2 oO droll. per chal- Ihe feydnoymmes are situated at the northwest entrance of Spanish nvcr, or Syc ,K^ harhor-a harbor described as ecp.al if not snpS to any Mi >rhish Amerir-a, and which is accessible in all winds. The Svd ney coul held occupies the northeast portion of the island of Cape Breton It extends along the coast, and is seen in the cliffs from the^iorTh of thlS^r' ^s'fi',7^^ thence, inland, to the great entrance ol fqL'^rmil^s'of^or^S^^T''"''^ '' ^"'"" ^^^" l.undred and fifty The coal of Cape Breton was known to the early French settlers and was worked by thern for the supply of their magnificent fortress at Lo is burg. It was first described by the Af.be Itaynal, in his work on ,he '. - tlement and commerce of the West Indies ni/it.tt- The greatest depth of the Sydney mines'is 315 feet, and 225 fl^et below the tidc-leve . The thickness of the coal bed worked at Sydney is iv feet. The d.p at the northern end is 7° towards the north, 05° i f a^ the southern end it is north 80° east. The coal is worked by drivinc> o^)li.lue headways from the main horse-gate, or on a level, risi^ig abo U three degrees The -rooms" are sixteen and a half feet wide, and fhe n ars are left of the same breadth. The underlying shale abounds irXJ^s of the carboniferous group, especially f,!rns Three milesof railway have been built to convey the Sydney coal to the & '!'i;""^ r- ?r'^ ^^"^"7' "" ^^h'^'' ^'"'« locr^no.iLs are em- plo ed I he coal IS delivered on board the vessels by allowing it to fall d - ped at Sydney and the price per chaldron, put on board, is three dollars sixty cents w.th the same deduction to large purchasers as at Pictou! llie Sydney coa, as a domestic fuel, is asserted to be equal to the bc.t kiX" ;'irl?.'\''r"' ''"*^"^^ '^' ^^^^^'^'"^^^ burni!.g,bitumii" S^-KMc^^v^tfiade™;;"'^' '^'"^^ ^^^'"^'^'-^ ^ ^'-'^ ^-^-^ The Bridgeport mines are fifteen miles from Sydney; they are situate on he northern shore of Indian bay, one mile aiul three quarters fro ntle harbor, where vessels load, which is perfectly secure fo .hipping i ' caied Cape 1 able, bears, by compass, from Flint island ^VV. bv VV t'Z!""!^ ""'"'i?,"^ ^ ^''^'' ^•''^ '"^^•^''^"•" '•^''^'■l "f t'"^ bay bears froin the light house on Flat point, at the entrance of Sydney harbor SF ; .stance four miles, \essels may run safely into four fathoms wat^; between the northern and southern heads. fInT'"' T^J'T ^'"'''' !''■'"'' '' *'*" c^^^ellent quality, of the same deserii^ tion as the Sydney, and not at all inferior to it. A railroad has been hi t f om he pits to the shipping place at Bridgeport basin. The coal seam t|.ese mines is nine feet thick, and -.onSir.-,,., ^u- nli^Slf 1 ittou coals. Sydney coals overrun the Boston measure, from ci- to IWf'.rifv/ nor rout ' " "" '''o to twenty per cent. an the hteeii -g i ^^ 5^y^. %%^'^. IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) // ^/ 4;s .sr A^ &, 1.0 I.I M M 1.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 ,, 6" — ► P^ & /a >• # ■ d^/A Photographic Sciences Corporation m t 4 i\ V 'r\'' r^^ 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTfcR,N.Y. 14S80 (716) 872-4503 f^^ t'?/ ^ [23] 90 ^-.J''^?""''''''!''"^ ''''^' mines are on the coast of Chignerto basin which tIie'^Snmh"i"i'^''"'''^ru '''^' commenced operations at a locality called ml., f J"ggi"s, and have already expended #80,000 in open[„cf S Ue':' ""^T'""? "^'""' '^"^ commenced, and manycargoe dtir nj N^'a Scotia ^ '""'"'" "^"'^ ^"'P^"^ ^'^^" ^''y ^^her description hi I'o r par s ofT?" '''I ?"" Nova Scotia and CapT Sn is o me paits of Boston and hew York. The American vessels in in ballasf. hnf clL 7 • ^" ^"'^'^ ^^^^^ they frequently go Stt Bolonis '' P, 32 per chaldron^f 36 bushels The isfe thirrv nei .. n? .H ^"' ^^^^:J^°"' ^"^ the duty (under the tariff of in^ in n n £r ^-"*- ^^, ^';'^,^'-em) IS seventy cents per chaldron, amount- ef ient and .omn^?' '^'''^i'""- '^'^ ^^"'^ "^"^^^ '^^ '^^ded, insumnce two 4=;^:iS--£i;:^-^ C e rTd "'"Iv^d,??""^ "' '";^ "" /^"■^'■-"" ^"^^'^ '-"g'^t have upon Te nome t.ade. W th reference to this, the io]|!»portation altho.igh the equal to sixty five cenfs nTr to a71\ '^'^'"^^^ '" ^^^ ^'^'^^^ States, Canada, al.>4 a Lmie ' of mo^^; tlm n 0^^''^' "? "'f' ^'^™^^'"" "^ «'' of the people fncrease-as nam, f^.n^^ thousand miles-as the wants incrcasng\.npuf t.o" e 1- "'"'"''"" '^"'"^ demands with an nuning reg on ra f r .nVden mo '•^^^"'rements for smelting within the to us t1u.t-^the Callad a p v1^ :^^^ ^-'' ^^ does appear cipicnts of American co-i 37,.. destmcd to become extensive re- u rahly excee tTe .mom.? of V T'-'' ^'^'""'^tely, that will iumieas- An.erican AUantic pons ^ ^^"'' ^^'^"''^ '""^^ '^'^'"'^ "^->^ ^'e^^.h the st:;Js,:;:'SonSt':i::^^:?"^^ -^ -^i ^-p-ted into ti. united trade i'n coal onuhe bS \o .ifT"' '"'""'^f '^'' '^''' "^^^^G, to the from 300 to 40() to feac Iwer^ tl Ainencan colonies. Several barques, nude. Thedeep vat^TsoV Z ,;ln '"' ^^'^'^^^''^^ i" London for this of vessels to tS i^a dX H tr T^o^s^o? ^^ '''1^ '""" ^!," '""S'^'^^ ^'^^'^ avoidmgtheLavycharg^ri-licI^Sb^^^^ in:;s:n!i;in^i":Sn^^^^^ niauufoctru-es,f-.Mh^ .X.fthe'n.L"^^^^ ""I* ""^ '^'^ "^'^^^ cr uses, in the face of I e .i dutv o^^^^^^ ''.'^ "' ^'^"^^"-^ '^^'^- diminished duty, theretbre ft nroh.Mo^^ 1^^', fl't"''-""- With a ^^^IS^-'^r'^''''^^^-^-^^^- ibr this oxact^';;;^ d "^^Zr^'^r^^ "' ^ last paragraph has not beett cial coal, welcribe o V i H o :,■ 7' T ^''T ^'^'""''^ ^'' ^''« I'^-'^vin- horeafre/be atle to sup la ; teui'^ni ''' '"' "" Wtun.mous coal u.ll and especially for domSic,,st''^ '''''" '^^''^^'^^^'^ ^^^^ P"^-^^^. co^:;:::i;fi'tilsr::^xiii;;:;:rrb;:;;tr^^ ^^'^^ ^'-"^«^^'- Pennsylvania anthracite, the i m w a t o n oftlW h h. ?'"', ' '"''"'"*^'' ^•''' and as it becomes known it wJlI do b 1T e W ^ A^^:^fS^^Zr^'^^^J^'^^^^ states on a [23] 2. Virginia coals. 3. Pictoii coals of the Mining Association. 4. Pictou coals— Cunard's sample. ». Sydney coals. J- I^'verpool coals, (England.) .hnn,nml ''^ J^^^/ubject of fuel, it may be observe.! that about thirty united fctates, principallv to Boston. in fhe B^y^oTFlndf" "''^ '"" ^'^ ^'""^ '^ '''' ^^^'" '' ^"-P^^»-' inchfrr;7h?i'' '"7'^^P^^^« «f the great c^al formation of Nova Scotia inc ude thick beds of red sandstone and marls, associated with vast de- C4l/.TC™ '"^^^'^'''^T"^ '''^^^^«"^-- l^he gypsum abounds on both sides of the river Avon, which flows into the Pay .rf Fundy at Wind- Avnn an ft '^'P""!' '" ^"'''^^ ^'^'^^'^ ^^ ^'" '^6 eastern bank of the tl hZ P'^'^P^^ty and near the residence of the Hon. Judge Hallibur- S, .fr^"°-^" ^' u^r ^""'^'" ^^''« has constructed a short railway fiom the quarries to the loading place in the town of Windsor The fpTfT' ''^'"" ^^'^"ds from Windsor eastward, rnd crossing the Shu' the nenin '?]'■' VT ''S^ '^' ^^/measures to (he northeastern sho es Trnro S ^f^-^va Scotia. It occurs at Parrsboro', Londonderry, eastern thL fT"''''''' P'^^^\'" ^he county of Pictou, and along the msev^rn In ?v ''' P'^^^^V-^'"* \ '^'^ ^^^"''^y of Cumberland it appears Macon at f^hi' Tnl''"' P'^f '' ^'^'^ '^'^ ^^"^equid mountains from 1 .vvrpni , f i°^ Chignecto basin, to river Philip, on the Gulf of St. t; P^ ™ i, ^u^T^P^^Vf ''*" "I Chignecto, whence it extends eastwardly iJreton ""' ""^ ''' ^'^" "^<^"Pies the central portion of Cape nJhlEf^T '" ""'^ersally accompanied by limestone, and, like it, crops oit beneath he upper coal measures. Tracts of country containing gyp- fa -p n?/''l!'^ distinguished. Where the mineral is not seen at tife sur- loT;. '' . H '' '»den^ed by deep pits, called by the quarrymen "kettle notes, and narrow ravines, having smooth borders of green sward The gypsum is constantly undergoing decomposition wherever water is present; Iv fdh n P '"'' ^^™\^'^^^ and the surface being undermined, natural- ana^ot wild animals have been exhumed. .v,I^^ gyps "m is of two kinds-the hydro..:: and anhydrous; they only dilter, as the terms imply, in the quantity of water they present. The anhydrous m a pure state, is not combined with water. The hydrous ^y^flTn' •?''f o '"^"^^ I^" '^'•^hitectural purposes, and is generally preferred ini i ?f K^ ^'^''' ^"' "f '" agriculture. Besides these, theii are se- enite, and fibrous gypsum, both of which are beautifully crystallized. I)r t^esner states, that on the banks of the Shubernacadie and at Cay's river W.;'"?f '"'''''', "^ bright red and jet black gypsum, the coloi being deiived from carbon, iron, and manganese. ° ' ' » The principal places of slupnieut are at Windsor, the Shubernacadie, ad the south shore of the Ba.in of Mines. The ciuantity shipped from this district in 184S was 20,472 tons, all to the United States. ^ At many places vessels lie aground at the quarries; in other situations, the rocic is Teurio ed^''"''' distance on carts and wagons; at Windsor, the railway On the banks of the .Shubernacadie, the "plaster diggers" have bur- I 93 [23] It about thirty Scotia to tlie I of Annapolis, jfNova Scotia witii vast de. m abounds on undyat VViud- m bank of the udge Hallibur- short railway ^''indsor. The ssiiigtheShu- leastern shores Londonderry, and along the and it appears 5untains, from heGnlfof St. ids east ward ly nrtion of Cape 1, hkeit, crops )ntaining gyp- ;en at the snr- 'ynien "kettle 1 sward. The Iter is present; ined, natural- lative Indians is; they only | resent. The • I'he hydrons •ally preferred , there are se- allized. Dr. It Guy's rivfr colors being nbernaoadie, diipped from .I. At many s, tlie rociv is , the railway ft't ■J ,5> have bur* rowed into the perpendicular cliffs 100 feet above their bases, whence they throw the gypsum down to high-water mark wnence ^^Jt.TT^if W^'T '•^P'"''"'^ ^'■'^'" ^''^P^ Breton in 1348 was only 584 on.; the length ot voyage, and high IVeights, probably render it unable to compete with shipments from the Bay of Fmidy The whole qnantity exported from Nova Scotia in 1848 wa^s 46,900 Sis By tl'e returns to a circular letter of inquiry from the Treasury Denart- Linu'stoHe.~As already noticed, thick bedr, of limestone accompany the gypsum They are .seen in compact strata, and abound in the shells peculiar to their group. The usual colors are ^hite, brown, ye loV, and black. At a few situations good marble may he nuanied and so. p pohshed specinnns display theWils in great beauty^ ' "" nnrs'hm if i! li''"''"'/'/'"!^' ^ '"■°"- ''"^«' ^"'^^^ble for building pur- p ses, but It is less vvhite than that obtained from primary limestone Ihe e IS abundance of wood and coal f)r its calcination; biU onTy a few mail and very nnperfect kilns are in operntian, and the chief pa tVf the ,me employed in masonry in Nova Scotia is imported from New 1 us! vick It Avould, therefore, seem that the lime of Nova Scotia, beSs IS bad color, is not otherwise so good ,Sr building purposes as th- 1 of hew Brunswick. It does not appear, by the oliicial re Srns that el lei hme or hmestone has been expirtod from Nova ScSi" ^ do 1 u'^^ seem likely to become valuable exports. ^ yia////e.9 -Sulphate of barytes sometimes occurs in the older sand- stones The largest vein in Nova Scotia is in the valley of the river Stewi aeke, (a branch of the Shubernacadie,) and it exceeds te ?ee t, tlii kl ness. A mill has recently been erected there by Mr. Ross/of' 'rr.ro nud ,n It the heavy spar is converted into barjto-sulphate pi^ nen ' quae equal in purity to that manufactured in Scotland. %he Sort of this article has but just commenced, and it is expected to increase ^ Barytes is now being worked on a large scale near Parrsboro' and when manufactured at mills in the vicinity, Ts shipped to the Un ted St'at4 Ores of manganese.~tievera\ ores of manganese are found in No1; bcotia, some of which are beautifully crystallized. The mos common of these IS the anhydrous binoxide, or pyrolusUc. It occtTrs n Sa masses, and has been found in the hrgest quantities at Petite r ve^on the sou hern sideof the Basin of Mines, and\t pirrsboro',on the nortrem ho e the same basin. It is al.so fbund at Rawdon, Dot glas, the I ank" of ti ' bhubernacadie, and other places in that vaciniiy. X fe v to.i 1 ave been SHa'^irpfiS' ^"" '-''' " ''' United^tates, where itS^;! As the inhabhantsof Nova Scotia have no control over the minerals of the province, hey seldom attempt any discovery, and such discov ries as are made are generally kept secret. It is o;ing to Uiis slite of things tha manganese does not form a regular export /rem No4 Scoti^^ as It probably will do at some future day ^ ^'^^''' F/...7o;*c5._The sandstones of Nova Scotia are of good quality thee known as gray sandstones of the coal measures are very Sle. ml „..i„j _.i„ .1.... oc oUipped to an uuluuitc ' extent, especially from the [23] 94 shores of the Bay of Fundy. As yet, howi^vr^r, these freestones do not hgure largely aiuoiig the exports of Nova Sootia, although they niav do so hereafter. ^ j } The entire coasts bordering on Northumberland straits, on the Gulf of bt. Lavvren-o, and on Chignecto basin, in the B^y of Fundy, present strata of gray, red, and chocolate-colored sandstones. From the latter lo- cahty freestones are exported occasionally to the United Stai -s Flag stones of every thickness may be obtained from the cliffs fronting the sea on Chignecto. At Apple river, where the waves underininl the strata, smooth flags of hard sandstones, from one inch to four inches in thicKuess, and frequently containing 150 superficial feet, fall to the boach. bimilar flagstones are also found at Diligence river, near Parrsboro' When first quarried the freestones are readily cut and sculptured- but they become hardened by being exposed to the sun. Much care and ex- perience are requisite in selecting for building purposes from the freestones ot Nova bcotia; for although tnere are several descriptions of excellent quality, yet there are others wholly incapable of resisting the vicissitudes of the weather. Grindstones.— Besides the flagstones and freestones found in the car- boniferous series of xNova Scotia, that series also furnishes grindstones of superior quality The '^grindstone grits," as they are term'ed, are found quite coim. ion, but they are most extensively cut at the South Jogai,js, in Lhignecto basin, near the Cumberland coal mines. Durin^^ the sum- mer season, the manufacture of grindstones at this locality employs about )0 men, who reside m temporary huts, scattered along the borders of the J^ll' P^^^'^^S the recess of the tide, which here ebbs and flows upwards ot litty feet, the strata are broken near low- water mark, and large masses ot rock are secured between boats, which at high water are thus lifted and floated to the shore. There the stone is ci.t into grindstones from four to six feet in diameter, and from ten to eighteen inches in thickness. 1 hese are^ called "water stone," and they are much used in the manu- factories of the United States. A smaller kind of grindstone is made from sandstones situated above high-water niark. The principal site of these operations is at a place called the '^Bank quarry," owned by Amos Sea m, esq., of Minudie. A peculiar stratum at this place, called the "blut- grit," is covered by thirty feet of gravel: this drift has been removed at much cost, and the stratum has been followed two hundred yards by a level, and a rail- way runmngin to the bank. After the rock has been blasted, it is re- moved to the cutting-house, where it is speedily fashioned into grindstones by the workmen; but the labor might be advantageously executed by machinery. The grindstones from this quarry are deemed superior to any other in Nova Scotia, and tliey meet a ready sale in the United States and in England. Grindstones ?re also made in the interior, and at ''Ragged Reef," five miles south of the ''Bank quarry j" between these two localities are the Cumberland coal mmes. The price per stone of grindstones (24 inches diameter by 4 inches in thickness) is Irom forty to sixty cents at the quarries: the larger kinds are m proportion to their dimensions. The number of grindstones exported from this part of Nova Scotia dur- ing the year ending 5th January, 184S, was 33,075, valued at the average at fifty cents each, equal to |16,537 60. ^ 1840.. 1841.. m-i . 1844.. 1845.., ]84().., 1847... 1848. , . stones do not they may do 11 the Gulf of ndy, present I the latter lo- ta(:!S. Flag liffs fronting s imdennine bur iiiclies in to the bleach, rsboro'. ilptnred; hut care and ex- :he freestones of excellent dcissitudesof 1 in the car- rindstones of id, are fonnd nth Joggins, ing the snin- Tfi ploys ahont lorders of the )ws upwards large masses e thus lifted dstones from ;n thickness. n the luanu- tuated above s at a place of Minudie. i covered by ;ost, and the , and a rall- sted, it is re- I grindstones executed by superior to Jnited States Reef," five ities are the 4 inches in ;er kinds are L Scotia diir- the average ^5 [ 23 ] upon the necessary wo^-ks A conslr^ J ^^ '"'^' '"'" '^^^ ^-^Pended bit from sornecaufereiindenaTir^JI i^T"''I^^ ^'^'^ "^'-^de, been allowed to go to ecay 't e f 7,^^,^^';^"^«»«d and the works have furnace, ahhougl? iron or^XmS^^^^ ' "ow m Nova Scotia a single de;^si^f iron^^^';;i^ ^i^'^irs z:rr ^"^.^^'"^^'^ ward of the Basin of Mi.ies bL wl p Pr 'ti Londonderry, lo the north- iriains to be se.n. A fersnr. If. n if nZ 'Y '^'" ^'" ''^^^'^^'^'^^^ ''e- Catalan furnace, have recemlv been ^tnn^ description known as the A tract of land at ZTonX^oZn^^^^ w^hinf ''V •"' ^""^ ^" T^"^'^"" deposite of iron ore, does no[f^ru tt ,' Ti ''''"^^.'? ^ P'"'^ ""^ ^^^ ''^'^^^ Asiociation, having beer! Snted bv fhp cl'n '"f '^ '''" ^''"^'•"' ^^'"i"" without the usual res^rvShn of mini ^ '""? ?"'''' ^^ ^''^^^ ^^^'^^ abundant on the propeTofri^o^^rn ' "'""^^^^ '"^ ''' «^^ '^ ''^'- ox^ie^oJi^^of Jfe^eL J^llii^r' -veral authors, and the specular of 69 of iron and 3 oxS' in 10 nn^"' T.^^"^' "( ''? "'^^'^'' -'<^n«i'^ting to TO per cen . of cast nSal bm^^ ?^^'\^«'-«' ^^'"^h will yield from 60 oTCen bv redn^ inn 1,1 . ' '^f Productiveness cannot be fairly tested SJ^fpTotrdVc^^Afc^^^ ^^1 not yet been fairfy tried, auction of steel. ' ^"""^ ^° ^^ admirably htted for the pro- Consulate of the United States, St. John, Nexo Brunswick, December 10, 1850. Veara. 1840.. 1841.. 184-J . 1844.. 1845.., 184t).., 1847.., 1848... Piotou, Nova Scotia. Sydney, Cape Breton, Largn coal. Siftinga. Chaldrons. Buahelu. 10,547 45 20,055 fit) 15, (Vih 57 10, DM 21 il.(i77 f)!» i'O, GJ3 ;u) 2;}, (iO-3 «;r» 35, 104 31,l!)8 Chaldrons, Bushels, LM 1,376 2, 409 2,640 2, 2^4 2,492 4, 023 3, 8!) I 5,H74 5,761 C9 3 39 39 42 3B (iO 42 Large coal. Chaldrons, Bushels, 18,267 35 23, 784 4 24.216 12 23, 4^)2 27 22.801 4 24,223 2,8 21,437 1 26,(161 19 25,149 7 S. flings. Chaldrons, Bushels, 443 22 596 790 7 839 13 661 24 1,658 15 1,324 22 1,7.33 22 1,460 33 «-^"^f,--Tho Newcosde child ron contains 2 tann 14 cwt. of cou!., or nca. iy 2i chaldrons of [23] 96 Comparative statement of the quantity of coals exported from Nova Scotia (mdudinff Cape Breton) to the United States and all other countries, in the years 1830, 1832, 1838, 1843, and 1848. Countries. 1830. 1839. 1838. 1843. 1848. Tons. Expor'R'l to Unitpil ftatps 3.>,!)45 7,358 33.401 (i,215 40,803 1,970 2R,719 3, 375 44,fi"4 18,713 Expoit«(i to oih( r countries Return of the (/uantities and value of the produce of mines and quarries exported from Nova Scotia and Cape Breton in the year 1848. Description. Fi oin A'ijt'a SclUo. 9";'''' chnMrons Grind^ioiips , tons. Grii'dsiti n''s piecos. , ♦»>■ f''''"" '. tons. ! '. Fi't'cstoiie , ...do...,, From Cape Drelcn. ^""'^ chsldrons GyP^""' tons Totd. duantity. 35, 527 10,330 3(', 5(12 49, 'JCO 2G, 790 .584 Vnlue in ateilincf. ■£■2% 258 6,993 C, 3b3 1,501 20,092 182 Vdlue in Uniteil Stfirea currency. (J4, 401) SJI40, 4.?8 33, 5rs 30, 638 7,205 96,443 874 30 MM 3 p.. 'A 97 n Nova Scotia r countries, in [23] 1843. 1848. 2R,719 3, 375 44,fiii4 18,713 5 and quarries ar 1848. n V.ilue in Uniteil Stfirea t currency. 8 SJI40, 4.?8 3 33, 5f;6 3 1 30, 638 7, 205 2 96,443 874 30i,l(;3 2 a c •»o ft) •5 S it '^ "^ § ■si o 3 »5) - jZ o • * • • • « II •siatisng • ■ • • • • • , ■ • • « • • • • ,« of ch lo the lollies •su..jpiB4a «:i — 'O ■ • ^ 1 •8(3t|9na m '. : : : « UIJO odx qui & •-J-* at ^"" ^ •suojp[nqQ ■ • -^ •■ " • •-. • CO -3 ^ . . o a. • u _« "m •siaqsng • : : • • • X 3 Sec O m to c ■BUojpinqQ : : s S-3 c: of chald the Unite CO ( : o •ppqang 00 • • ■ • 00 • • .Ml • • ■ " S 3 Si - S 3 a CO-* 1 •suojp|Bq3 •r x" • • O 2; — . -J W . . c^ u g •M C5 M O • -^ QD o u •si3qsna to •C< ^ J^ 31 <$. fc tS-s-to 5i O CO "S 00 r* !>r) 05 ;o GV iTO m o _a •ouojpjaqij m-zi •Ji chaldron consump i» -I:, >» : x* ~ •eiaifsng "^ »-i • -H . ^ o v OC W O t .a £f ■a- —IIB • ^r S 3 •SUOJp[«i;j si -J 03 S 1^ -3 (0 C ~ M c: rtifl • — < » «s u •spqsng « •OI a k. a sS 1 ^3 O OI a § »' c: •SUOIp[Bl(Q uf-T to 8§ CO tccoao* » : iT .^■s _; •siaqsng CO f-T- < . "^ ** /— ^ OS O u o M mr- y O 'J- irt ~"^ 2 05 i-l«5 • o ^ o s •bU0Jp[0I[Q i^ ^ • et? h Qi 1 , "« ^ •1 -Ki § -1 © •^ §- 'S '^, ■Si «, ■b , S 1 ^^ « (** « s «> ►5 0) >• p Cr. o 3 a X , es c IS ■t ? Jd ^ u tS J ■ S 1* S •" ' - « •-£> I- T- -1 -T> .--^ <«, ^ ; ^ C-. j£ t£ - rj ,,-r _' ,,- ,^- ^ - _; - •Sipp.p.p.sii:ii=si5:?g «52^^wesl! ''''' """"'''"'' ^^''''^' ^'° '^' '''^' ''""''^''^ Port St. Francis.-Txvo fixed lights, 208 feet asunder, in a S. 70 W. direction; erected in 1839; square white wooden buildings-one 21 feet in height, with the lantern 31 feet above high water; the other 4 ',?.'>?J'"S^,|' ''f' ^'^" l^^l^";" '" ^■'^^^ '^^'^ve highVater. Latitude 40° n T'h ''^"^^'f^'^l^^ ^^" 3«' 5" west. These erections are very small, only 4 eet square; they are removed in the fall and replaced in spring to avoid ice. ^ hnflibnt 9S i^'T~t ^T^ ¥'\^ """""'"^ ^" ^^^-' ^ ^q"'''»-« white wooden budding 24 feet lu height; the lantern 71 feel r^bove high water The l:^;^tt;d;72o li i5^;j:i. ^'^"' "'^^''''^^- ^-^'^-'^^ ^^^^ i*>' ^^''-rtn; Lake ^'.Prto-.- Light vessel; moored 2] miles SSE. I E. from Reviere du Lcup; placed in 1827; the lantern' is 15,1 feet above hio| wa^e;tlK3 vessel is painted jed; the l..rht is seen miles. Latitude ^oi^U ^ iT'^ '"^'^'"'^ "' '' '': ^-^'- ^^— ^ - — on Lake St. J',/.ir.-~Uuht vessel; moored on iirulh 'Me of channel, 3 mifes bc^ow Flat island; placed in 1827; the ku.tern 15A feot ubo;! hl^h vvatei; the vessel is paused red: the light is steti mill's in clear weathJi:. ^ht is shown 40'-' 30' 22" 103 [ 23 ] Latitude 46° 9' 41" north; Ione:itucle 72° 58' 3" west. Removed at ap- preach of winter on account of ice. ^ Raisin Poin-.-A fixed light, erected in 1842. A square white wooden buildnig, sixteen feet lu height; the lantern is twenty-six feet ahove hi-h water; the Iiglit is seen six miles in clear weather. Latitude 46° 6' 24" north; longinide /2°58' 49" west. Removed at the approach of winter on account of ice. '"^ ""uci Valtrie island, south side.— Two fixed lights, in a N 38 E direc tion; erected in 1842. Square red wooden huildings-one'twentv' fee in height with lantern twenty-five feet above high water: the other ten fee m height with lantern fifteen feet above highi water; the light is seen soyen miles in clear weather Latitude 45« 53' 12" north; lon|itude T3" IbDS west. Removed at the approach of winter on account 5f ice. iry;m^.^my -Two fixed lights, seven hundred and seventy feet asun- der in a N. 12 H. direction; erected in 1842. Sq«Are white wooden built ings-one ten and a half feet in height, with lantern tiiirty and a half eet above high water: the other twenty and a half feet in height, with the iantern fourteen and a half feet above high water; the light is i^^J^/^,"^^^^^^^ l^^^titude 45-45'l2" north; lon|uude Ba^ue iseL-Ceinro of islet. A fixed light; square red wooden build- ing, fourteen feet m he.glit; the lantern fourteen feet above high water- the hgh seen ^^nv nnies in clear weather. Latitude 45° 44' 24" north' longitude 73° 2.' 20" west. Removed at the approach of winter on ac-' count of ice. * vx ..n ai. Mo>itrcaL--Two fixed lights, two hundred and nineteen feet asunder, m a .\. 41 L. direction; erected in 1832. Red wooden buildin^^s- one twenty-one feet in height, with lantern twenty-nine ffeel above hiL'h water: the other th.rty-one feet in height, with lantern thirty eight and a hn fleet above high water; the light is seen four miles in clear weather! Latitude 4a° 30' 34" north; longitude 74° 34' 14" west r>os'.ePwi^_Upper entrance of Ijeauharnois canal. A fixed li-hf erected m 184o Square wooden building, twenty feet in height,'the lantern twenty feet above high-water mark; the light seen eight miles in clear weather Latitude 45- 14' north; longitude 74° 10' west La'ce U. PmHcts--°b' north; longitude 74° ,53' west. i-au.uue Pm"''-''i~T'"'''''^'''^? ■''''"'''' "\^"f'ti"iu"d, from St. Paul's island to Stone I llui island, are witlun fie gulf and river St. Lawrence, below Quebec. 1 he res. are within the river St. Lawrence, above Quebec, and below iUKe Untario.. LAKK ONTARIO. fovfJT tf T^T.^ fi'^'f light; erected in 1833. A round stone building, iaify feet in height, the lantern forty-five feel above tiigh water; the liglu [23] 104 Latitude 44^ 9' norfh ; longitude I is seen fifteen miles in clear weatlier. 7G^ 39' west. Outer Drake island.— X fixed light; erected in 1S28. The building is sixty-two feet in height, the lantern sixty eight feet above high water- weather. Latitude 43" 5V the Mght IS seen twenty-two miles in clear north; longitude 76° 54' west. Pe^er Pom/.— A revolving light, interval ] minute and 40 seconds; erected in 1833. The building is sixty feet in height, the lantern sixty- two feet above high water; the light is seen twenty five miles in clear weather. Latitude 43° 51' north; longitude 77*^ 13' 45" west. fresque is/e— \ortheast point. A fixed light; erected in 1840. An octagon stone building sixty-three feet in height, the lantern sixty seven feet above high water; the light seen eighteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 44° 1' north; longitude 77° 46' west. CobuTff harbor.— A fixed light; erected in 1844. A square wooden building sixteen feet m height, the lantern twenty feet above high water- the light seen eight miles in clear weather. Latitude 4.?° 58' north - lont'i' tude 78*^ 13' west. ° Peter Rock, or Gull island.— A fixed light; erected in 1840. A round stone building forty-eight feet in height, the lantern forty-five feet above high water; the light shown all night, and seen ten miles in clear weather Latitude 43'^ 56' north; longitude 78° 17' west. Windsor.— A fixed light; erected in 1S44. A square building eight feet in height, the lantern twelve feet above high water; the light is seen five miles in clear weather. Latitude 43° 52' north; longitude 78° 53' west. ° 7b?w?,/o— Gibraltar point, A fixed light; erected in 1820. A hexa- gonal stone building sixty-two feet high, the lantern sixty-six feet above high water; the hght is seen eighteen miles. Latitude 43° 32' north- longitude 79° 27' west. ' 7b;-ow/o— Queen's wharf. A fixed light; erected in 1838. A hexa- gonal stone building sixteen feet in height, the lantern tv/enty-two feet above high water; the light is seen six miles in clear weather. Latitude 43° 39' north; longitude 79^^ 28' west. Oakville.- A fixed light; erected in 1836. An octagonal wooden build- ing thirty-six feet in height, the laniorn forty-two feet above high water- the light is seen twelve miles in clear weather. Latitude 43-' 27' north- longitude 79° 46' west. ' Burlington %.— Two fixed lights; erected in 1845 and 1838. The former fourteen feet in height, with the lantern eighteen feet above high water; the latter fifty-four feet in h^i?ht, with the lantern sixty feet above high water. The lights are red; that of the former is seen four miles, of the latter fifteen miles, in clear weather. Latitude 43° 19' north- lono'i- tude 79'^ 54' west. ' * Dalhousie harbor.— A fixed light. The building is twenty feet in height; the lantern is twenty feet above high water; the light is seen six miles in clear weather. Latitude 43° 13' iiorth; longitude 79° 12' west. LAKr. ERIE. Port Colli rn.— A fixed light; is only being buiit. Latitude 42'=^ 53' north; longitude 79° 15' wett. rtli; longitude 105 [ 23 ] /"or; ^^^'f^:-^ fixed light ; erected in 1846. Square building twenty four feet m height; the antern eighteen feet above high water Tle'^h eOoT^wS. " "' '''''' "^^'"^- ^^^^^^"^^« 420^45' north; iL'gS Z-o^/o- Pom^— East extreme. A fixed hsht- ererted in T«/1Q a octagonal wooden buildiug, .ix,y fee, in h.iikt;\ZZir".i',^L t'i above high water. The light is shown all night, and is seen twenlv fiTe ^^^la^sik^^l^""- •" ='-' -ther»"'La';lr;l gitSf (?bomrieo*57,^„«^^^^^^ '«'"■ Latitnde (about, 42" 39' north; Ion- Port £urweU.~A fixed light; erected in 1840. An octasonal wooden fet'lb^v'e toh wat' "^rV'TT. '''' '" ^■'«'"' •"" l-S" nin^e?;.' x" iV< &»«/y._A fixed light; erected in 1844, The bnildin.' is twenty feel n, height; the lantern is twenty feet above high wate l^iie lilh? is /?«/»/Mi, A fixed light; erected in 1845. The building is twentv feet in height; the lantern is twenty feet above high wato Theli^K 8^o"'"w':r '™-'",f-. weather' Latitnde 42o'l6' norti; S|i ^^ u A his posUion IS uncertain. itude 42=^ 53' RIVER DETEiilT. Bois Blanc ifrmrf-Soinh end. A fixed light; erected in 1837 S-Ttatr The'ir'n'"'^. '''' " 'r*^'^ '''' '^^'''-•" «^^^-^- ^"^ 'bove lugii water. 1 he light is shown all night, and is seen eighteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 42° 5' north; longitude 83° 13' west LAKE ST. CLAIR. Mouth Of river Tkmnos.-Txvo fixed lights-one a squar. wooden building, 15 icet in height, with lamer., lo'feet above higK ter S" r^^^^it'^V I t'^ ^r)^"- .^^'"^ ""^^'- ^ ••"""^ stone towel^^tt in height; tho lant<:n 34 teet above hitrh water, and the litrl.t.epn !'^ ill cs ,u cieur weather. The former was e.-cted in 1845, the latter n US4/. Latitude 4:io 18' .i.rrhj longit..de 82° 30' west. [23] 106 LAKE HUnoN. Goderkh.—A fixed light, erected in 1847; a sqiia-e tower 20 feet in height. The huiteni 125 feet above high water; the light seen 25 miles in clear weather. Latitude 43° 35' north; longitude Sl°^52' west. NEW BRUNSWICK. WITHIN THE GULF OF ST. LAWRENCE. Mirnmichi hay— F,?.cnm\nn.c point. A fixed Uch t, t^io?fed in 1841 ; a white wooden building, 58 feet in height The lanhMii 78 feet above high water; the light shown all night, aiul seen 14 miles in clear weather. Latitude 47* 4' 30" north; longitude 64° 47' 46 " weot. WITHIN THE BAY OF FrxDY. Cape E)imffe.—A fixed light, erected in 1840; a square tower 39 feet in height. The lantern 161 feet abov hiji water; the hght is shown all night, and is visible from NVV. to AW. ""by E., and is seen 15 miles in clear weather. Latitude 45° 36' noith; longitude 64° 46' 40" west. Quoco.—A revolving light, interval 20 seconds; erected in IS35. An octagonal building, v/lute . iiJ red, horizoutolly; 56 feet in height. The lantern 70 leet above high water. The light is shown all night, and is seen 15 miles in clear weather. Latitude 45° 19' 33" north; longitude 65° 31' 54" west. St. John //o?'iw— Partridge island. A fixed liglit; erected in 1802. An octagonal building, striped red and white vertically; 40 feet in heidit. The lant.'rn 119 feet above high water; the light is shown all night, and is seen 20 miles in clear weather. J,atitude 45° 14' 3" north; longitude 66'^ 35' west. A bell is sounded in Ibggy weather. »S''. Jn/ift //Y/y7/o/-— Heacon tower. A fixed light; erected in 1828. Octag, /■,.' building, striped white and black vertically; 24 feet in height. The lai.uui forty-one feet above high water; the ligfit is seen ten miles m clear weu'her. Latitude 45° 15' north, longitude 6()° 3' 36" west. Point Lepnau—^Vwo fixed lights, vertical, twenty-eight feet apart; erected in 1831. The building is octagonal, striped red and white hori- zontally; it is 24 feet in height. The lanterns are eighty one and fifty- three feet above high Avatcr; the light is sliown all night, 'and is seen fif- teen miles in clear weather. Latitude 45° .3' 50" north; lon-ntnde {Mj° 27' 30" west. " Ca/ii/jf, Ilcllo ixhmd.—k fixed light; erected in 1829. An octagonal white building with a red cross; tbrfy-five feet in height. The lantern sixtyfiuir feet above high water; the light is shown all night, and is seen fifteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 44^ 57' 40" north; longitude 66° 53' Bo" west. St. Andrew's point.— k fixed light; erected in 1833. An octagonal Avhite building, thirty f .ur kox in height. The lantern forty two feet above high water. Latitude 45° 4' 13" north; lomritude 67° 3' 48" west. ./}f"f'^-';'^ ^^."^ is'/^/y/(/.v— East island. Two fixed lights, IvSE. and WNW., 200 iL'ui iiMimier; en!c(e(! in 1832. yVn octagonal wliite hiiildins,', thirty six leet in height. The lantern forty eight leet above high water; \\ "* rer 20 feet in 11 25 miles in !St. (1 in 1841 ; a it above high [ear weather. tower 39 feet is shown all I 15 miles in " west. in 1S35. An height. The night, and is ongitude 05° ;ed in 1802. iet in height. II night, and h; longitude 2d in 1828. et in heigh.t. sen ten miles !G" west, t feet apart; I white hori- ne and fifty- d is seen tif- tude GG° 2? ill octagonal The lantern , and is seen )ngitude CAP n octagonal ))tv two feet 3' 48" west. , KSE. and ite l)iiilding, high water; 107 [23] the hght is shown all night, and is seen fifteen miles in clear weathpr Latitude 44° 30' 3" north; longitude 67° 6' 10" west weather. Gannet Rock.~\ revolving light, interval twenty second; erected in 1830. An octagona building, stuped black and white vert callv fifty three feet in height. The lantern sixty-six feet above high water; th^ h^ht IS shown all night. Latitude 44° 30' 40" north; lorigitude 00° .52' wes Gun 111 answer to signals at sea. ° "" ja we&i. NOVA SCOTIA. Pidcm harbor -A fixed light; erected in 1834. A wooden building colored white aud red vertically; fifty five feet in height. Thelan S Sixty five leet above high water; the light is slunvn all night, and is seen 61° 29' 20'' wes^ "'""' ^'''''''- ^^^""^^ ''"^ ^1' 30" north; Tongimde Canso Gni-konh entrance. A fixed light; erected in 1842 A square white wooden building, thirty-five feci in height. The km tern 110 feet above high water; the light is shown all nkdit, and is see ^r^^^^'t:^: '^"" "'^^^'"^- '-^'''''^ ''' 41' 49'^no;,h; t^^itnde Gu!/sboro^ harbor. -K fixed light; erected in 1840. A square white beacon twenty feet in height. The lantern is 30 feet aboveM gli wa er he light IS showii all night, and is seen eight miles in cLai weTther' Latitude 4o° 22' norih; longitude 01°-31' wrs? weather e,mediri^^'''Tlf1 ''fl'^'"' "r tower,- vertical, tliirtv five feet apart; u( rte I in ibii The building is alternate y white and red hori/nni ,lh. It IS sixty feet m height; the lantern is eigh.J-eight feet a^le h^ '^^ ^! he light IS shown a 1 night; the upper li^ht is seen fifteen, the lovver nine miles, m clear weather. Latitude 45° 20' north; longitu'de OO'^ 51' 4(1' .y//ey.-A fixed light; erected in 1832. The building is an octa-on painted red and white vertically; it is fifty-one feet in he gli ' t e ll "S IS seventy fi:jet above high water; the ligdit is shown all'ni^ u it is seen G;"m'\v^s!r' " "''' "'''"" ^^''^"^'^ 4^° 1^' '^" -'^''; io"gS r^lf'^f ''^'l'"^--^'^ revolving light; erected in 1839. The buildincr is S; I'f'f ' ^ ?^.^ '?:r," ^1' "'^''t' and is seen fifteen nules in clear g» weather Latitude 40° 2' 17" norih ^U^^^ ^^^^vT^, Lomsb.m-^ harbor..-A fixed light; erected in 1842; a s.iuare buildin wh te wnh black stripes; thirty-five feet iu height; the lantl., eiS^^^^^^^^^^ n los H ^'^ Ti'' ''' ' " ''^'^^ '^ ^^''"^^" •''^ ^^igi^t, and is seen ixteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 45° 53' north ; long ,ttde 59- 50' we t I S'2u!!^^^l;;;:;:'^^o^;^!-i--^-nie ^;^ja^ n.i'!'!::J:;nZu^^^^^ 1S31; a circular white build- .1.0 light is^-ed ; It IS ;K;;;.n lu *;;:;;;' S ^^fit'.:^^!^^'^^} -^^-^ ihc weather. red; it Latitude 44° 30' 5" northTl shown lO 'JIU night, and IS seen ten miles in clear ongitude03° 35' 40" west. [23] 109 or ligl Sambro island.— k fixed light; erected in 1783; the build iii? is while tagonal, sixty feet in heigh It is shown all night, and erec lantern 132 feet above high water; tl is seen twenty miles in clear weather. Lai le If a gnn is fired itude 44° 26' 17" north; longitude 63° 35'' 16" west, during a flig, it will be answered frjm the island. Lunenburg bai/.— Two lights— the upjer revolving, with one minute in- terval; the lower fixed; erected in 1832. The building is red, fifty feet in height; the revolving lantern is ninety feet above high water— the fixed sixty; they are shown all night; the upper is seen fourteen and the lower eight miles in clear weather. Latitude 44° 22' north; longitude 64" 6' west. Liverpool bay.— A revolving light; interval two minutes; erected in 1812; an octagonal building, red and white horizontally, fifty-eight feet in height; the lantern ninety feet above high water; the light is shown all night; it is seen sixteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 44° V 50" north- longitude 64° 40' 49" \/est. i^helburne harbor. — Two fixed lights in one tower, vertical, thirty feet apart; erected in 1T59. The buildmg is black and white vertically, sev- enty leel in hei'ghi; the upper lantern ninety feet-the lower sixty feet above high water. The lights are shown all night; the upper is seen eighteen miles, the lower ten miles, in clear weather. Latitude 43° 37' 31" north; longitude 65° 16' 30" west. Stal island.— A fixed light, erected in 1831. The building is sixty feet in height, the lantern is one hundred and twenty feet aboye high Ava- ter; the light is shown all night, and is seen eighteen miles in clear weather. Latitu.le 43° 23' 50" north ; longitude 66° 0' 20" west. Yarmouth.— A revolving light; interval one minute fifteen seconds; erected in 1839. The building is red and white vertically; height fifty- eight feet. The lantern is one hundred and thirty-six ieet above high water. The light is shown all night, and is seen twenty miles in clear weather. WITHIN THE BAY OF FUNDY. Brycr island, west part.— A fixed light, erected in ISOO; rebuilt in 1842. A white octagonal building, fifty-five feet in height; the lantern ninety-two feet above high water; the 'light • '^own all night, and seen fifteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 44'-^ ! 5' 51" north: longitude 66^ 23' 2" wvt. ® Annapolis Gut.— A fixed light, erected in 1816. -A square building, led and white; twenty feet in height; the lantern seventy-six feet above Itigh water; the light is seen thirteen miles in clear weather. Latitude 44° 40' 50" north; longitude 65° 47' 20" west. Brycr Island Light beacon. — Erected in 1850, at the south entrance of Westport, on the east side of the Bay of Fundy. Two white lights hori- zontally placed, to distinguish it from Bryer island light, at an elevation of forty feet above high-water mark. Ban inirton light. — The commissioners of light-houses give notice that the light house erected last year on Point Baccaro, or Cape Latour, which forms the east side of Barrington bay, about midway between CapuSubic and Cape Negro, is now in operation, and exhibits a bright flush light of fifteen seconds duration, with alternate eclipses of twnty-four or \(\\ug is while, ligli water; the weather. Jiat- a gun is fired one rnimitein- od, fifty feet in ater — the fixed and the lower mgitude 64^ G' es; erected in fifty-eight feet ht is shown all =° I' 50" north; cal, thirty feet i^ertically, sev- lixty feet above seen eighteen ! 43° 37' 31" ilding is sixty boye high Ava- n:)iles in clear west. teen seconds; •; height fifty- et above high miles in clear 00; rebuilt in t; the lantern »ht, and seen longitude (36^ are building, ix feet above ler. Latitude ;h entrance of :e lights hori- t an elevation ve notice that iatonr, which ,-n Capo Subie It flash light iri"nty-four or 109 [23] tv/enty-five seconds. As you approach, a dull light will gradually appear during the eclipses, and cotuiniie visible all the time. Its elevation is fifty feet above the sea level, (rise and fall.) The building is square, paint- ed wtiite, with a black ball on the seaward side. This light will be very useful entering Barrington harbor and Port La- tour, as well as a good coast and leadnig light to clear the Half moon ledges, Brazil and Bantam Rocks, and Cape Sable. It may be seen from the offing before losing sight of Seal island light westwardly, or Shel- burne light eastwardiy of it. The keeper resides in the light house, and is well acquamted wuh the coast and tides. It has often been observed when Cape Sable is obscured by fog. Point Baccaro will be free from it. Latitude of light, 43^ 26' 9" north ; longitude 65° 28' 7" west; variation 15° 40' west. Magnetic bearing:— Cape Sable, southern extreme, south 77° west— distant 7^ miles; southern extreme, Black ledge, south 84° east- distant 1^ mile; Salvages or Half-moons, south 88^ east; Brazil rock, south 4° 10' west— distant 5^ miles; Bantam rock, south 45° west— dis- tant 1^ mile. NEWFOUNDLAND. Cape BonaAstn.—k revolving light, interval 2 minutes; erected in 1843. The building is red and white, alternately; the height of the lan- tern is one hundred and fifty feet above high water; the light is shown all night. Latitude 48° 42' north; longitude 52° 8' west. Harbor Grace.— A fixed light; erected in 1837. The light is shown all night, and is seen twenty-one miles in clear weather. Latitude 47° 42' 20" north; longitude 49^ 58' 23" west. (There is some uncertainty as to the position.) St. John harbor.— A. fixed light; erected in 1834. The light is shown all night. I^atitude 47° 33' 50" north; longitude 52° 40' 50" west. Ca/?e 5:/?ear.— A revolving light, interval 1 minute; erected in 1836. The building is of timber, colored white, or stone; the lantern is two hun- dred and seventy.five feet above high wat:: : it is shown all night, and has been seen thirty six miles. Latitude 47'' 30' 20" north; longitude 52° 37' 5" west. Cape Pine. —This light- house just built; it is to be a revolving light. The building is seventy-four feet in iieight; the lantern three hundred and twenty feet above high water. It will be lighted 1st January, 1851. Latitude 46'-^ 37' 12" north; longitude 53*^ 32' 12" west. FRENCH LIGHT AT NEWFOUNDLAND. St. Pierre.— A light-house has been erected by the French government on Gallantry Head, near Cape river. The light is a fixed one; it burns at an elevation of about two hundred and fifty feet above the level of the sea; it may be seen (in passing by the south) from west-northwest to north-northeast at the distance of eighteen or twenty miles, in clear weather. In passing by the north, it is shut in by high land from north- northeast to west northwest. [23] no PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND. Hilhbmo' ba,j.-\ fixed light; erected in IS45. A wliite l,rick buil.l a^'ni. [ In" S'A *^'«'"e'",-«y-eiglu fee,, the I'gl'fTsshown' r" I Ill [23] lite brick build- 3 light is shown ude 4(><' 3' i'y" E. lieiunis relative to the sea and inland trade and comynerce of Canada. No. 1 2 3 4, la. 8. 9. 10. ii! 13. 14, 15. 16. IT. 18. 19. 19a. 20. Quantities and values of imports at Quebec in 1S45. Quantities and val:.es of exports at Quebec in 1843. Imports from Great Britain and Ireland in 1849 Exports in 1849. Exports of the produce of Canada in 1849. Imports into Quebec paying specific or ad valore?n duties in the year 1849. Exports from the port of Quebec in the year 1849. Exports from the port of Quebec in the year 1850. rvuniber of foreign ships, &c., arriving at Quebec in the year 1850 Value of exports to all parts of the world from Quebec from 1841 to 1849, inclusive. Value of imports from all parts of the world at Quebec from 1841 to 1849, inclusive. Number of vessels, with their tonnage, r' •^''''''' *''"'' '" '''^ ^''"'"^ ^'^^^' ^^'^'^' ^^^^' Return of ships and tonnage cleared outwards from Canada, bu *Se^Pi"tMo°^ ^"f ^^? ""''"^ Montreal,) in the years 1829, 1832, ibsb, 1843, and 1848. ' Quantities of goods paying spechic duties imported into Canada by sea from 1838 to 1849, (both years inclusive,) with the value of goods paying ad valorem duties and those duty free Abstract statenient of goods paying ad valorem duties, imported thereo '"'° ^^"^^^ '» ^^^^7, with the amount of duty levied Abstract staternent of imports into Canada inland in 1847 payinc specific duties, with the amount of duty * Abstract of the value of goods, !£ S t- — s [23] m w -I'cf c US V 3 CO r- s rn-p? S E I » I- . CO • • • • • • • • • :S • « Si o • -00 • ^ — < • • «*< • C^ QD • • • • • « *••■••« • •••••• *•■■••• ■ ••■••« • •••••• • ••••♦• ■ .T • TO 3B t^ ' •• • • • to . . _ •CO •o •o >0 00 t^ 2j;;«t^20opi20jQooot-(N«>ic U) 0< i-i n o o o U "O tJ T3 Vi • • • g) • • ■ Q. . . • e o a. »-2 J8 ss'^r if tUO • • • CO ■-I o c » r: 3 g m — 00 . -i- .S JS B o 5 g>'s-53 .2 » ho a.^ yj M C a. Tv cs oi oi CO c« o "i. o 1§8 £b : • : g = = 3 i»-5 = * S « g.T3 cS s g'5 a. . •a •• w tor 5 5 2 s !»'»•• Its :-o * t : c : -" ; B .3 .to .-^ •9 •-• • " !3 : * : § 3 • r~ • t. : :-S B . e C • 9 . •t-j=.'« 5 . o 4 cwt aga.. asks, 2 bus aga, « =: (0 o. O.S»^ -H^ Ol~,D!0 t^oj 1^^ 00.30 'T.gOJ pcogofceZicSg =;ir 3 8 s rQ0t^Oi'V^S«F ro 00 1-1 oo -< •-< c< • "♦of tor-«H •<3"00 »- CO 1-1 00 • CTJ •I' •CO • ^^ • o ;o ■ 05 • :^ c I I "^ ^ . • DQ 03 , • ^ SlC^ 'U '..S •^ "! •fO ,«o i" S3 «oi-ie»w •— 1 O r- PS tH US : iSS 5 00 • . ^co t- • • ■ • to PS • • i-H PS • • • • • • • • • • •lO o to • - .irj r- »»< • • "C* CS to • • • O} Ci U5 us • • • • • • • • • ■ • • • • ■ • • • . < .^ ■«»< ?? . . .^o to • • • 1-H • • • • • • • • « - • . O^ -00 Of o HOt^ .^ on *-*^ -co Oi PS • <£) oo • C4 •>»< • • • « • • •^f fH • . .1/3 (T* CJ • • • 1-H PS o> • • • PS « • • • • • • ■ • • ■ • ■ • • ■ ■ • • ' • o «o ;o • • • 1-H oa 09 • • •(?« r- 1—1 • • a 1—1 to r- 0) PS • ■ • • • • • ■ • 1 . . -o • • -o : : ."^ - • • u • • • 0) . . .-o . . . e : : : 3 ■S »r S — w o j- ■^ O Tfi CD — H oa 50 t— (n PS 00 (Tj 1-1 (jj • an • • • • • • -J • • . . ■ * 9 >-• 2 ?* • .— '^ iir wi io S 1 JB • o • IB • a • o • c • 3 •i to 0- •USOD-S XSWQO ra . o 00 3 a ,o o u •o s « o Ob ui a -a o o E P e« i1 "i 1^ S 9 a o CO •:§ PS. a s s • • "3 .0 h c . bjoa .2r a> lu -; c 3 B . ". • • ■*>*■•,. S 99 3.2 M S3 ra S , .^< 6X1 C c <« ■ — to £ _c V Ji _3 » s > U TS V ■ 09 GJ a S • C CJ 'C n "o V U u 1 ^ .2 ^ fc- ca CQ U -5 B *^ m u ^ 1 *n CQ ., f rt C „ Q.JI! fc. . " . > 1-60 Otf • -H C £: ~r!3- '3: •.-: 05 1- 00 t- 1- ^.tr* — m 1^ o.-HoT-^tin <) MCJCJ'srOtClTi.rH— iul^O^O»CT ff* iO(?»oia5""i-HOo ■ "1 00 35 (M C< O «j V o to irt «J01 (Mi; ' •« C O M S ? o 5 E,-« s « = s J * J^ -S a. : Jif S? ^ W rt — *" c 1) o n .o .= > > 1= '"" " " !S 2 ^ <= [23] 120 No. 3. Imports in 1849. !?!*'""' .gallons., .casks. .. .case.... .dozens.. Great Brilain and Ireland. ^'""""•Is boxes.. ^°°''« cases.. ^""'^ parcel.. ^'«"''y---- gallons. Canary seed "tg^g Candies (other kinds) ;.'. .'/.'pounds.' ^?««'« teases.. Cinnamon Jj^^Ip Cloves .'..".'.'.'.'.'."."bass ' Coffee l^- C™ts .barrels. i:° carroteels . ^ "° boxes... ^■■"S^ ■■ cases... Ginger !.".'.!!! Gloves Do '.".".".".'.".".".'.".", Hata , .'.'*.'." CHRP- Herrings barrels. , ?" kegs... \'"\'.SOr_ ch «(s.. Italianjuice , . g Lime juice ...".'.'.".".".".". "hog ade ,. "° qr. isks.. J:;"!"^"'-- .ga.ona.. ^^'^'^a'-o'H chests... 2"'""^g« casks... Nuts baffs O'l. linseed casks".."! o'^e do.... ^ palm (jo__ Otto of roses bottles . . Pepper bags... |''Vies boles.. 5?'8'ns Jo ^^i-L^ bags... „^" packets. ""™ gallons.. ^«go- •••••••• Tboxcs.. Sugar, bastard ^^i eandy .".ii.'i'.ipound's."." refined «,,,. Jt," barrels.. i,ea pounds. . itT?^'i • cases... Whiskey , gallons.. Wine !.do... 2^"<^ cBsks... British manufac.ured goods— free . , I • • • t • • • 10 5 1 43, 733 14 500 3 1 10 278 37 6 30 8 4 1 30, (189 2 1 7 2 36 31 12 1 2 3 29 2 7 11 32 210 32 3 240 4 135 250 590 9,214 10 2,829 1,329 092 12 500, 6 fish gallons. . seal do. . . . Oysters barrels . Plaster tons. . Raisins boxes. . R'ce do... Rum gallons. °*'t bushels . Starch barrels. Sugar (iVIuscovado) cwt... ^^^ ..pounds. Tobacco, manufactured do. . . cigars do! . . Wine gallons. British Colonies ekiwhere, ^randy gallons. Gfin • do... otigar, refined cwt.. . 41 113 445 5 140 180 29 120 206 114 2 13 36 2,948 1,082 60 27i 6 4,263 1 595 1,797 59 95 266 90 95 1 1,378 2 16, 159 13,470 6, 156 150 55 1,450 25 3,697 1, 752^ 2 23, 879 25, 048 961 1,388 1,228 2 1 Estimated value in sterling. 2 8 1 3 1,412 911 53 3 10 £ 21 425 55 115 95 91 14 276 78 114 39 27 9 884 518 30 22 4 1,962 3. 12 13 12 15 2 5 13 18 3 8 5 6 10 18 9 43,055 d. 1 3 6 9 8 8 1 10 3 6 71 1,491 10 27 10 159 7 9 449 11 5 21 17 6 4 4 5 88 4 1 8 4 7 8,213 19 1 972 9 417 6 2 28 2 6 3 17 6 428 2 11 8 4 231 1 3 61 4 13 11 23, 903 3 11 1, 266 19 4 24 6 331 13 4 48 13 8 2C4 15 7 101 9 5 110 476 5 [23] 122 No. 3— Continued. Description. (Quantity. United S!ate3, Beef jj barrels. tierces. Brandy „ i. Burr blocks ....'.. ". S'^'^"^' Candles vf °'- Cheese ^"T" Do. .b oxes. coffee:::::::::::;:::::;:;;;:;:;;;;;;;';;;-?"""^^- Corn brooms V ^ '•' Drugs ;^''""«- Eau'de cologne. . ::;;;: p^,ir Flour : ;"•• G- „„ : barrels, inger, preserved ..^p. g-'i^'-es ...:.....-.v.-.r;.:; Hams 1 , TT„„,„ barrels.. ti'^mp t,ai India rubber shoes "Vn«=" " Lard ?;■.";■.'."••:": -p^'" 282 30 1,246 900 35 14 38 7,728 2 18 Do. .barrels. Meai.corn:::::.:::::::::;::::::::::::::::::£g^;; MolasseV..V.V.'.V.'.'". ^''^^• Paint ..■;.. '='^'-- Pitch. . barrels .do. .do. Pork, ^^7« boxes. Rice.V.V. '. '.'.'.'.'. *.!".■'. half-boxes. Rosin ...,.;; .tierces.. tj„„„„ barrels. . oenna ,, ■ i Sugar (iMuscovado) .'•'.'.'" .'.V .*.'.*!." .'.■.'.*.".■. .cwT"' " Staves '' Do. Taiiovir ;■.; : ;;;. ^^-^fl- • Do , hogsneads. ir (Muscovado) ..cwt i'^f pounds.. Tol-acco .case... „ "^'gai-s pounds.. Toys .cses... ^'"^, gallons.. J^oollons fcases... Vermicili j^ V"iegai- '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.■.'.*.'. '.".".casks.' '. '. 1^0 qr. casks. ^^ tierces. . . 11 1,987 1 7 1,235 26, 301 166 3 1 100 1 2 13,749 lUO 159 2 15 2 8,785 1 150 5 50 2 10 3 3 14 6 62 3 7,187 410 4,903 245 1 567 3 55,286^ 2 2 .597 20 38 3 23 3 9 3 6 Estimated value in sterling. £ 16? 222 1 13 3,957 380 343 9 3 132 11 10 163 25 73 4 2 25 4,230 4 79 20 28 2 52 1 17 13 145 2 480 23 22 6, 560 17 2 156 18 5, 548 90 7 788 5 63 18 12 14 10 2 19 4 4 7 8 9 11 1 18 3 11 d. 9 5 2 7 7 9 4 6 5 10 8 11 9 7 3 14 2 6 9 6 15 10 2 16 2 4 2 11 5 15 10 17 10 6 6 6 9 6 9 6 5 8 4 7 2 10 8 14 7 2 7 6 9 6 1 24,425 2 6 RECAPITULATION. Great Britain and Ireland 339 (ji^ British North American colonies .".'.'.!!!!!".'.*.*.!!! 43' 055 British colonies elsewhere ' Af'a United SmteH .= .... !."..!!.'."! 3-^/0 Foreign States i i i. i i ! i !!!..!.!!!!!........!.' i ! i ." 24* 425 Total. 445^ 434 J. d. 12 7 5 5 3 2 6 [23] 124 I fiy .«» No. 3 — Continued. lUal imports in the pear 1849. Estimated value in sterling. Prom Great Britain oon^/.,» \ ''• Prom British colonies— 339,617 12 West Indies. North America ' '.y.'.rr 'I • Elsewhere ^3,055 7 5 Prom United States of America' .*.*„*.*.'.*'".'.'.'* -ii tin n 2 Prom foreign States ?''Toi^ " ^ ^ a4,425 2 6 Total ... .„. „ „ 445,434 7 2 Ships inwards. _ „ Number. From Great Britain o,- Prom British colonies ,,{ From United Stales \ih From foreign States !.'.*!*.'.".*.'.'.*.'!!!."!!!"" 53 From British colonies elsewhere i i i .'.'!!.'.'!!.*.*!!.'."! i 1 7 Total XTiJ Tons. Men. 3G3, 720 20,535 64,615 14,219 2,001 465, 088 16,571 Total imports in previous year. Estimated value in sterling. From Great Britain..... qftii;o^ % ''o Prom British colonies— JHl, b«J5 3 9 West Indies , ._, ,„ „ NorthAmerica '.]',. " J',^f? }9, ? Elsewhere .....; ^*'"56 13 1 Prom United States of America ."..V.V.V <;n«/w o I From foreign States.... :::::::'.::::::::::: l^im il I '^®'*' 5147393 .n Ships inv:ards. Number. From Great Britain q7« From British colonics V.t Prom United States ........,..,'... WQ Prom foreign States *.'."." 2q Prom British colonies elsewhere '.'.!!.'.!*.*.'.!!!*..'."!*.'. 16 "rotal 1, 188 CusroM-HousE, duKBEC, Ftbrmr]) 22, 1850. . % . H. JESSOPP, Colkclor. Tons. Men. 365,059 14,836 48,871 18,8f8 4,842 452, 436 16, 423 Istimated value in sterling. £ s. d. 339,617 12 43,055 7 5 476 5 37,860 3 24,425 2 6 445,434 7 2 ona. Men. 1,720 1,535 ,615 ,219 ,001 ,088 16,571 timated value in sterling . J81, 625 s. 3 d. 9 1,585 54, 056 3,020 50, 803 23, 302 10 13 4 3 10 1 7 5 7 14,393 5 5 136 16, 423 P, Collector. I 125 No. 4. Exports in 1849. [28] .do. tons. I • . . pieces . ...tierces • . ..barrels., .half barrels tons.. .... pieces . tons.. Grtat Britain. APP'^V: barrels.. Ashes (pot) . .do. . . Ashes (pearl) j^ A^l' "'"'^er V.'.'.V.Vtons! .' .' g^'f" • •,• packages Bark-work , h« Basswood Battens Beef Do Do ■/.;*.■' Birch timber ' , . Boards *. .',*.','. Bones J^""" '.'.".'.v. pounds.. n"° ; kegs. .. duiternut wood to„g Castoram '.'.'.*..'. ".pounds' * Corn (Indian) minots! ! ^^^'^ ! pieces.. Do. (spruce) rtn Deal ends Jp Elm timber .". , '"tons'" Flaxseed .*. .'.■.'.■barrels.". J'""-- do.... „ " packages. ^J^fns cask.... TT , • ■ *i' pounds. . Handapokes pieces Hickory wood '*...'.'. .tons'." '. '. ""■■"3 ...pieces... Pt"'---.- r.do.... fftliwood cords. . . ^]aple tons... Masts pieces M'^aUoat) barrels!! Do. (corn) do__^, 0'>k timber tons... uars. ..••• ••••• •#••••••••«•• pieces Oilcake ton^';; n""^" • •, ; minots. . fine timber (red) tons „ ,^° (white) .".'.'.'do.!!! l'''^ barrels.. balmon Jq_ Seeds '.!'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. '.do " " Sleepers (Tamavac) piece's* * .' ^P"^-- do.... btaves (stand.) do. . . . Do... (puncheon) , ..." "do"' So-'fp'Pe) '.'.'.'.do'.'.'.'. Do.. .(barrel) do.... iainarac wood mnia i reenaila pieces Tongues .' .ke»s Walnut wood tons WJieat .'liiinot^!'. 311 1,865 891 1,665 31 6 3 13,233 129 274 2 3,353 6,211 194 2,146 46 34 50 13,023 2,314,847 618,881 189, 725 35, 340 47 97,854 16 1 861 18,950 36 18, 400 180 3,432 34 661 1,982 73 28,117 28,594 2 438 101,198 290,548 75 5 26 147,402 2,839 628, 542 2, 967, 582 929,544 121.582 3,660 6,400 31 210 16, 698 Estimated value in sterling. [23] 126 No. 'l—Contimied. Description. Returned goods, viz: gngs Felts , bale.. . Liifnumvitrc . . .".*.*. do. . . Merchandise '""s. . Paintings .'.'.' packages. cases.., yf'tst Inditii, Flour. Shocks (puncheon).. barrels. Potatoes packs. . , Boards \\ barrels., Hoops .',* pieces. . . Pork.....::: ^o .. Salmon *.'.■. barrels , . Butter ,".:: ^s'f tierces. Staves and hea'd'inff: '. ^^^^- ■ ■ Carriages P'eces. . . Silver plate.. number.. China Preserves. . . Ale and beer. Apples Barley (pot) . • •»••••« I Mrth America. ••••••••, ..package ■• . do. . , , ...do..., .. . .casks. ....barrels. Barley.::...::;*. ''o-- Barrels (empty) . * .'',, mmots. Beans number. Beans.. Beef..... Do Biscuits ... Boards Boots and shoes . : : : P'^ces Bran packae* mber barrels.. tierces.. barrels. . • . •.. ...cwt .packages. Butter .* bags. . . Candles ' pounds. . Carriages do.... g£« ::::::::::::::::::::::::--""'"^-- Codfish gX<^.''.r'--"""--"-::-":'-'-::-.: Flour ::::: £"«•« :::::::: Hams Do :: Harness Hats :;•" Hops Horses.. . . Iron Lard Leather..,,,,, Masts .,..'.'.'., packages. Meal (oat).,..:.",'. pieces.. Meal (corn) . . barrels. . ^ do.... • ., ■*.... • •«... mber.. ..pounds ...bales. .. ....cwt... ..minots.. ..pieces... ..barrels., .packages. ..casks... •pounds.. ...sets.... .packages. . . .nales.. , .number.. ...tons... pounds, Quantity. Estimated value in sterling. 1 9 2!) 3 2 318 52 987 4, 7.50 789 70 58 7,050 2 1 1 2 203 226 112 1, 197 155 6 4 328 689 6,242 31 156 53,931 6,102 1 1,779 3 4.50 11,492 706 44,410 11 5 318 3 2 4 I 6 3,414 29 2 3,717 3,181 d. 943, 733 6 6 •••■•••a, • •#•••■•« ••••••••a •■••••I, *•••• • ••••••••, 3,404 10 •••••••a ••••■••• •■••■••a t*«»«9.aaa • • I • • . • a • • •••». a • I I • « • • • • • • • • •••• •••»a» • • • • • • • • at* • • • I • • ■ ■ a • • • • • ■ • • • ••••a«««,aaia«»a • ••••.»,aata».,a« ••••••• • •••••a«.»,,,.a,a« • • • • • • • • a • ■ ■ • * • a • • t • • • Estimated value in sterling. £ >. d. 943, 733 6 6 3,404 10 127 No. 4— Continued. Mral (corn) u ■/.. , Nails....... half barrels O.ts packageB, Onions '.'.'.'.'■.'.'■" ."""°l« Paper. • barrels. Pen^e reams... Do. ...(split) ;;;; mmots.. Pork.......... , barrels.. Scantling .•"°- • • • Set(la..r pieces Shingles '. -t^^u^-' Do . bundles.. Shocks (puncVeon)'." .'.'.'.'.' P'ecea. . Do. .. Lgshead) . , ^^''^'' ' Do...'(trerce)......... ^•'•••• Do.. ..(barrel) ■.*' ^ •••• Snap..... 'Jo---- Staves pounds. . Stoves pieces... Stove pipe '.*.'. number. . Tallow.. . lengths.. Tmware '^Y' Vinegar packages. Whrat &'»."""s • • Miscellaneous V."..* mmots,. Sundry imported articles— pacKages. Brandy „ Cigars. gallons.. Coffee coses... Drugs ;. pounds., Gin : ,\\ packages . Groceries...",'!.'""'* cases..., Merchandise ."." packages. Molasses ^°--'- Rum gallons.. Salt ^°---- Sugar minots.. Do casks -pg;, pounds. Tobacco." .*.".'.',■.*.'.'.'.■.■.* ;;;;;; ^°--- Vinegar ao. . , , Wme gallons.. j)o casks... * gallons . . Elsewhert. Birch timber Deals ?""'••• Deal ends ". ?"■"«•• Elmtimber •""••• Oak. .do '2"^" ..do. .. do... pieces. Pine, do Oais Returned, viz Gin . . . .pipes., .hogsheads. Vniled States. Anchors. Boards . . pieces. 18 13 28, 129 388 1,310 4,332 52 1,165 1,635 16 300 10,(J00 965 135 1,082 4,541 26,586 63, 694 60 1,290 2 4 120 1,006 17 82 4 50 5 85 10 179 767 900 100 11 766 1,034 3,986 70 22 2,031 7 2,. 582 100 62 45 25 100 41 12 II 84,378 [23] Estimated value in sterling. 68,078 17 10 762 10 [23] 128 No. 4 — Continued. Description. >••••«., Bottlrs Brandy Do , Bricks Cables Codfish Do. Coffee , , Deals Diving apparntus. . , Earthenware Fire-bricka Fish (pickled) Flaxseed Flour , win .••.(...••■..•. Do Glass Hardware Horns Houses (in frame).., Iron (pig) Do. .(bar) Do Do Do. .(scrap) Mackerel Do Molasses. , Nails Oil (fish) Pork Putty Salt Sugar Vinegar Whiskey Wine Do Woollens....,, >.••... ...... ...... ■... .. *••«.•.... .. ............ ............. I . • . • . crates.. pipe. . disks. . . . • . . loose • . • do. ... casks. . cwt. .. bags., pieces. .packages. • . . . . . . I >......., barrels., minots. , • • . .barrels. , hogshead. cases. . . ......... .QO • « . , cask... I loose., . numbtr. ,......,. tons.. . ......... .do .... bars.. . bundles. tons. . . barrels.. half barrels. puncheon. casks. . . do, , , , barrels,. box. • minots. casks.. do. , , gallons, .do. , . casks. . boxes.. Foreign Stales. Oak timber Elm.. do Pine.. .do Spars Deals Staves , . tons. do. . do. . .pieces. .do. • do,. S5 I IQ 10, 97.'i 7 112 3&0 2 2,500 1 11 34,000 596 340 150 1 7 9 1 12,000 53 390 1,720 4,258 10 292 826 82 1 8 42 100 1 32,828 8 1 157 788 30 3 46 80 542 8 432 5,214 Estimated value in sterling. £ >•••••■) • •• -••••••« 26,919 5 7 ToG Toc( ToU Toffl Elsev ToGr To col ToUn To for 1,203 •^ Estimntcd value in sterling. £ s. d. 2fi,919 5 7 1,203 129 No. 4— Continued. Total value of exports in the year 1849. [23] Estimated value in sterling. ■£ 3. d. 943, 733 6 G To Great Britain.... To British colonies — West indies. .. Pforth America Elsewhere. ......•...,, , ^^^^ • • 3,404 10 68,078 17 10 762 10 5 7 Total Ships nntioards. 1,044,101 9 11 To Great Britain. To colonies To United States. To foreign States. Elsewhere Vessels. 1,037 164 40 1 1 Tons. ^65,621 9,921 4,930 544 211 Men. Total 1,243 481,227 17,154 Total value of exports in previous year. Estimated value in sterling. 1,034,121 To Great Britain To British colonies — ' *" North America ,. ~n ,,„ West Indies '^'4-P Elsewhere .'.'.*.*.'.' n'i To United States of America '. ' , ci q To foreign States '....'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.. '.'.'.'.'.'. 415 s. rf. 1 5 11 10 Total. 1,115,610 13 3 Ships outwards. To Great Britain ^T'o^' To colonies ,. *^ 'ici To United States '•'.*.".*.'.'.'.'.'.'.'..' .*.*.*.*.' To foreign States ',',', ,',*.*.,'.* 151 Nil. 3 Tons. 448,334 8,399 Nil. 697 Men. Total.. Customs, auEBEc, February 21, 1850. 1.194 457,430 16,475 H. JESSOPP, Collector. 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S S-5 3 3 s| o u ■o -a T3 -a T3 15 T3 T3 -o -a -a S-o P-S-a-a ^3 ooooocoo O O o •a -3 -a o o "3 -a : o ; o coco o Q. o Q. 'Q fc- -a u 5 > = S «• o o "^ 3 g'^ 3 . Q. . . . ■ § = • • o j:.5 o o -a -o c^^ : Q 2 ^ :=a • o CO : § Ml • Sr " ■ o^ o -CO S o c I- T3 ^ ■ o ■ o ' 05 > -3 ' o o d o £■ T3 TS -c a .1^ : °1 : : : : = 2 ti cT : .2 § : . . : g s 4; ti i^ ?i -• • • • C o-sl5"-2oooc« ■ -3 • o O tUD a _2 s in 3 l^ Ifl CO I— I Tf •»)• -^c r- M (TJ to C^(0 WCTl O GO «0 ijO CO 00 to O 03 I ,#• ►■^ -' O O Co CD ^ coo •= -C-3 Eh " • n c ■ = « IS 143 [23] I I e o o "a T3 -3 coo •n -3 -a a I c oocooecooo T3'o-a'0'o'0"a"a'UT3T3 2.2.2°J2°®*ooocee a 9 o o o o o o o o ! -a -a o Sec O • O • o' • 03 • O c ■ ■ ■» _ ; "3 ■3 -a ^- ;- S = a .jO C^ 00 O lO t- "-I too n ^ ^ O o >- (U t5 3 • • . 5 o o ^ 3 : -^ -3 4) . Jr o al 02 03 p C • o O SD <3 a Ik! .a _2 td :3 ts c o o • o : o 2 «= o. o ' '-J (3 • • 5 '- : : S o •^ • « "2 -.^ o: , « ^ ro o o -3 -O 03 03 I (7} « _• • o - o : y : - : g : >> :— : c8 ~ eo ^ > ifl I. m ' ed (D cS ~ :n; c =: ca tc « a 02 03(3 03 •3 "3 o o ■3 -3 B O • 03 u d IS ■°. '5 "5 ■ • 02 03 : o o o e o e "3 TS 'O 13 TS "^ , « 3 c o "3 -3 .••5 : • 3 • . >^i> o c 2 "I Si 00 >• T3 J= jq *— ( 13 C OS "5 o u 00 C J O 03 <-> a o o ■3-3 •-S A CO ■ ^iJd a = c ^ - >.a c cd 1 1' m — . c oi o It; O « X) T r*. o f^ CO ^^ i;sisssiaii55sgsiss"sigiisiiiiiss8isii TS "3 — •f=5 03 • o c o XJT3 T3 ^ t: (50 o>« 5 "^ -5 o S 5 S-3 " <0 O 3 .■3 • c u 5 &■§•« B lllr^ Jt^ ^ J^5'5 §J §^ 51 S S 5 g'. ^ZOCQO^^ja;oBc5jao3M^M^^ffi;| : coo •C -3-3 • • • • • " Hg : (d^ >■ 05.2 ■^ - - • - - *-l » • a > • • «J W . . >,g .M lu o o > s o S " -3 -3 C = "3 " e : ■ o g •■= 3 : :^M :t3 • ^M : >, • 5 -a cd n o^o,.- ^00000 ^ «r.r M ■.'S-3'3-a'D : o c 3 o ■ • ! :3 ■ >^-3 !».>.. M C-O .S OS ■ .S ^ (d (U n ^ o en t- • = .S 2 £ "3 2 ea.2 £ 2 . 3 ^ .til o : H o c 2 cuo « . -C.S O o O 5h Jjojj a .S ^ oo o icS ID 03 • 05 ^. _; ■ Oj C m c 'T 09 <^ [23] 144 Tc l-H 'O ^■ 2,2^*°°°°°0*'^0Ci0J30-0-J3 E-aTca a S flS ^3 C O O u bi •OTS-a T3-OT3'0'a "OTSTS £t3 g S g T3 -a "O 3 O Js hJ I-]h] »^ ^ b. bo CO *0 Sis S = - P g 2 si- ^S c ~ SogSo - . o m O . ■O = 3 t« ^ = O — M CO o >« w o >-X '= 3 c o O 0.5,3 -r"" c == i 3 c • ; , OK :^ot>ijc55jojO(BffiOMjKa ^^2 :mm S 0) t; " « — euo ■3 ^-1 ■5 " O O O ^ 03 • *-» ^ *-* »* ■•^ >.o lu : 5 O.C -• CO :i r • • -'S • -= '3 -= L- r= -^ • '-a « Q.~ o ^ g o o s Tbc2 o o ca .tf .paa:cQi>cQ ;23 •CO jg : : gS C ID a an D I'd ;S "^ iS SS S 5: S 55 '^ '^ ''^ "^ '~" '^ ""^ """'* '^ "^ eD(X)t~o> (N >«n e<5 CO « o« ^ ifl ^ «)< P5 cimn->m O m o 'm •r n>^ en ■*>! m ■a " S -a g ™ £; « bD (u 5 .S! a • .s «- . ._ t « *" .J o S o :;, a m s « -o a :(!, :cL,a roiiaiizitSinafca ^cu^ S c (« .2 : u 6 T3 X) '» R "-■ • : 2 2 c Qj ca 3 S £ S = ^ ;; c 5 S g o 5-5i=S.c O a> h »* s? GJ i 1 2 «~ > O 3 D. 3 ■a ^ CQ 145 [23] NOTE. To October 5, 1850, inward foreign vessels in ballast 59 25 912 tons •with cargoes.... 24 7*861 33 33, 773 *0n the cargo, duty collected at auebec , f,- Jl'': j^-'-» ::::.::::::::::::: \:m !? o Six cargoes railroad iron passed up from auebec to Montreal, 6,646 14 4 s o Ex.— 10 05 ' 1 O [23] 146 d I \ r CO S "^ 1^ B 4 5^ -!i i r s? ■i) •«• K k. s u S Of S "^ •s> lU t^ •s» Ci "^ a. s -« AO *K» '«• g o o ■^ ^ « :« i^ fi o s ^ « s ^ ■^ lA) V ^ ^ ?^ » a a '^ i , a •sj k si &" *&. >. C a tr 3 U 00 ta V f2 s so to fO uf woo t-T iC to lo" T3 a 3 . C U) iS " o H .1 a; . o «c eci^ »c (M o c^o o ifs o oj n — I ■^00 — (7J<*irtiOf<50 «T000C3C'^COO^iOC0 lo in =« r-o «5 in — rx) 31 (M — -^ crj ^ sn gc a3 «" T^ ffrf TiT ao" oT 00 f^iOC>3C»5fO>OOOf-» C»3 »-^ O 0> £2 c C5 =c in ,x) ro -" — > crs -"T (31 C^ SI rl in — I 1—1 in '^ x> « o m 31 — . CO 00 I'M O 1^ 35 M M c^ po I-- in in — < 31 x'ao 3) >")d «"«* crT tc t~ -^ i~ r-< ro ^ O — < ^ 'J" ^ o 31 i-<(Nr:'«i'intr>r^Ti3i QD D X> XI D X' 00 JO ID r-li-li-ir-ini-li-Hf-ii-t i •T— I '"r* s ~ S >• C 3 'CO O W) 6 147 [23] 05 "T to 1-- O cT"* 'Tl O Uv »(^ 'JO 'JO -^ *J 'S' to ^ OOjLiCu-, QOOl— ^— < <» - - - - ^ . ^ 1-1 7< Q< W M (N — iOiOOi/5CJOf503 -Hi-iC0iftU5tCi»iO-V t-T CO ^ c«5 '^ an otTr^ rf '* 00 ctc«c< "O -2, s (Q oirst-oooD^cso « r- (J3 ■^ 1^ rr ^ => :o tocicDcoo3Tc;:ooao oo 50 I ~ oT r>r of o{' o r-T CI— i(7JiOU5lfJOirtc»5 -« K C «J v> cv: be a "§ u P3 ITJ C<5 Tji -^ {>5 O 5D r- (T* to 00 — (M I-- S( ""• TOO O ■«• i-H CO o cq 2»inooc*-'Qotoio CI'^O5-^()0tOr-iOiO oil— tOO^OfOOOO t-^ODCNnDtO S t.^1 ■ "J t- — « '. o "8 3 en CO CO o 00 2 § g tere Jan f 3 15 »/i lO « lO TJ. lO 6 <» ' "§^ t" O o lA «-H •"S" o i>H 3 !<# • t- ^p CO ■«< o (7J '£ S u a o (O •^ " C3 oJ 1 ^ SI a •■ rt •^ 3 wH —1 CO o> oo 00 t» 1-4 S *S O I. a m o ^M O o § 8 X> m CD C) o 00 O s C CO - « 3 ^ l—i —1 l-w Is 'Z =:^ O O %- w •is-ss • *i .2 -< -S t>^ •«> vnth er Br 00 Ift 00 en 00 00 ui 00 SI 00 ^"« l-H I— t i-H ^"S uf Ifl ^1 >. fc k • as 3 is. 8 3 c (8 >-» bo c o ■a o c a >-» c d 1 "^ d -o p ■5 J c u g o <3 g d ■a d "3 « "5* e o i« Oj Is a, (3 B ? C 3 b J2 o 6 09 o o 1 7} Q D "3 Q p J¥ "i CQ m ^ .»' 149 No. 12. [23] Vomparfttive statement of the quantity of the principal articles of export lau 1844, 1846, a?id 1848, 7,nth the total value of imports and exports- as atso the shipping- owned and registered in thos- years. ' Articles. Dry codfish .quintals, Pickled codfish do . . . ^oJ o'l sallons.' Capelan barrels . Herrings ^o... White |.ine timber tons. . White pine timber pieces. Hackmatack knies and ship- timber do... Hackmatack treenails ....!! !!m!.'! Lath-wood ; cords. Doals and dtal ends pieces. Deals and deal ends feit...' lioarda do.*. ! Scantling '. '. . '. * pieces'. '. Shingles M.. . 1840. 30, 855 480 7,14a 'e.'oi?" 1842. 39 136 1,015 229 Value of imports. sterling. Viilue of exports do. 40, 148 146 5,623 3, 752 1844. 32 2 76 153 2,000 i,C55 .f 13, 030 34,143 32, 749 1,012 9,533 3,682 1846. 39,547 932 8,4.55 7," 752 92 •9, 744 184, 550 963 .£14,915 31,859 106 9 136 5,286 65, 7t)8 *"i,"839 .f 19, 013 37,387 1848. 46,593 4119 12, 348 15 93 1,149 6,049 6C.4 21) 1^8 893 .-JO, 6^3 364, 740 418 4,504 ^19, .'■.75 46, 0:)3 • Q.ue,. oc standard. Note.— The imports and exports to and from Quebec are not included in the above. fStntetncHt of the mwibfr and tonnage of vessels owned and registered ai the port of Neio Carlisle December 31, in each of the following years: In 1843 In 1844 In 1816 ■ ' li. 18-18 WW ','.,[[', \\\ ■' New vessels built in l848,.not included iri the' above [23] ISO CO ^ "COO o a; K O §^ ja C 00 •U3J\[ •8UOJ, ■Bjassa^ 00 'U3|iy[ too o o «o to ■»»■ CO o) CO f-^ 40 00 CO CO CO ^ t* — r- u^ CO «otoao fo CO "-"K? CT5 O CT5 00 5; 00 CO 00 "-i •8H0J, CO o^ crs C30 w^. CO lO •»• i- o «0'?» >-< —1 •* 00 t-t •suox "—OSt?} CO -^ 8— < r^ CO kft CO 05 CO o» CO I— ( ^H o •8(3888^ 00(NOO !-♦ 00 CO s> ■«> •U8j\i jg(?»i^co o CO •8U0X c} CO CO."*** 0< OOO) 35 ■8[9SS3^ OiCOSI^ I £ o s Cos ^ c 3 >-■ o ID c; c o i c ox s CO bo CO a c a 'n* O CO CO o 2 ax ao ^ a o O in c " r 5 2 . 0t* 151 £23] e . = • • • 5 • < u . • .2 • ci- • ^ ■ *^ iu u * ^= -MS i ►£ «'= o 5 2 [23] 152 No. 15. as coasluise, wilh Ihe total valm if eM, n/tT,/L ' i V '"" nu^e of ...W. o.neaanUr.^:ttZTalptV£::ZX%i':- Exported coastwise. 2,13i> 571 3,&]5 244 12 ]5:t 179 531 232 29 Dry codfish Pickled codfish quintals. „Po....do *■■'.■.'.*.!."; ..Ao fialmoH barrels.. Sounds 00..., Mackerel ao- Herrings. , Fish oil . . , Whale oil. Seal oil, .. Boards.... Deals. , .do. , ..do., ..do.. • do.. ..do., .feet.. Pine plank ' pieces.. Staves doutles. Elm Piecss. . Red pine \ «ons. . . White pine \ do ... . do.. .. 41,269 94 162 ](> 40 7 ""'92' 6,000 7,474 3,591 5,773 10 n 129 Total value of exports by sea, Do do., coastwise ■^27, 558 sterling. 7,073 34,631 Vessels emeu ana registered at the port of Gaspk Decemler il, 1S48 Vessels :::::::::::::::::::::::::;,. 24 234i or ted from tha as well by sea hbcr and ton- «■ 31, 1848. by Exported coastwise. 2,13i> 571 3,615 244 12 153 179 531 232 28 27,558 sterliiip;. 7,073 34,631 ^ 21, 1S48. >f5 &> !iJ '^ 1-1 s 1S3 [23] 6U)0J OT m i! o r* x- o lo ^^ t^ 00 09 CO Si 1-1 of CO O^ O^ ^J" GTi tUD Cd n w «»«:.« . . * • a • a • • a • • ■ • OJ • • ITS : "^ : • ' ■ • r; Er 2 • a» >n • ■ CO CO CO • • ■»»■ • r r o : 55 • • ■"' • CO - • • • ro" I : : ; Pj ; ; • • CO . • . 'o • : : :S : : : i"^ : • OJ OT CO u^ • 05 C5 ■«■ CO • 1-- ■* m fh Wl *l « • o -. tlD Q. so 73 . ts Q.-t3 m" . 00 cr = _. C "C K -. 00 ="-5 i5 ?, w O 4) tuo; bfl CO r- aj CO fe o M^'*^J.5?.-£*-^^S < co' — (N ?-: "*' <~ M o S ,«~ to (M u -n f- D.00 - • •" 'i-i-Hin — —.rtu^tjjtj, „'^j^- • : : ; • • a • m . : s : ■ 3 . • • :<3 : . en * . 3 . . bf . c . • 03 ^ ;2 • « : : £ :3 j;r o^ f*^ r^ ?^ oi •^■« -S-a — : ^3 4 t- 5 S w CO « Ci ^ Ft ITS wr '^ "^ 'E ."Sa '*= i :iS^2 S2 »:§ w • c «> o =■=„ Q. 3 coo O = « -COB - = , • .■■2 4 ;■ g 2 • u a. as a M C 3 3 • C • 03 • s : s-g.s 5 Ul x* ,•0 3-3 00 00 ti.: o — — OJ O ' S-o OOM [23] U6 HI ft) to 5> I S 1) s ct; c . br to few 1^ (n S3 tj S ^< 'E "^ to « W T fono in*' - 3S 00 6D • • • t • • • . • • • . • • • • • • oa 4) t • • ■ ■ • • V • • ^ • 00 ■ (TJ • rr • ?■ • C» t •»» •CM — CO • s»5 "5C 00 •* " 05 CO 05 (N ITS ■>* O 3 c; ■«!r to -""roci • to — >0 — *>aoeo 35 .-0 1- uD re -H 05 05 T< . c<5 -^ -^ ;(N W -^ *^ 00 • Tf •" ^ * * * • t : c • OT • • • : S : : : o 01 C (8 a o :-a : _2 o •CJ » 53 I'D . C iJ ■;■> • ^ £: " • a K aj IK .5 CO fn u ,10 4> ~ a -,,'■=; ii! 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CO ^5 all £i i:; - D.^ ^5 >.-o K 5i^^ « = =^^-2 S 5 ^-S « ;^_K ^ -3 £ <<35 M h M ^^ S'n • QJ m .13 .! t»5 • • • • ^ ' : : • • • i : : : : : : ; Ill l^^ll ill • • ■ -"J" (N O) CO • ■-< CO a> ■M • C3 o Ol 7* •CO • f • CO ■ -^ (N-J-^-J I of '. 00 • Tf c , -3 , c , CS •CJ .It -5 -Q T, (U ..-i C K ^ ■S o - c -u « ■cS/iS § = s S s**s»«*- [i3J CO o i5 •e — ■n 158 c = o O'-CO •(NCO aoo no5 • — ■a « S fc-c ^ o -a 1 ' cd '^ "— ''S ./^ a 1 kT S " r- _3^ s g** ooOoci D (N fl o ■« ta PJ ■* ^ *0 C3 r- 00 lO 159 CSfO -H [23] ;• O 1— I o o ^ r« of »— ' I— f MH ^ IP«p-"^S|gS"||S5S III |"'2 = ^g|25;S||g5S^2-5 (N irt Oi CO ;0 ■ in CO 1/5 CC t^ :0 O •—I I— I _ 3" — co-ioo d O G^J C5 u^ CO Ol "\ CO ■ a •is • 3 .-a Al^ :4 « S - CO 4) C3 XO R Lf3 -a 6c a S JUUOO to . . .JO ^^ • ; ; '^ 389 •(M • >0 • ^H CC o •OOGO • O 3 — < • •(M CO -^ • i-cO 00 O o 00 — CO |Q0 '■in • CO TftN •OOOJ . (Tl • OJ '.O © ' CO 05 ■ ■»)< • to OS o» • f ■ CO r.^ XI 'S" ao • —I rj • CO • eoso'oco •Oi • Icoootoc^^orj-oj «o ifs (?» a; 'to I • -H -^ in tj- o» _ 00 ;0 ■CO O "91 roo; • •O O 3 -H -N ' Ol Ci 50 00 lO I CO •00 ■CO OJ 3 (?| 0» • d CO CO CO CO '05 II .^co ■ i w to '— ' X; B 01 a J3 " • (M . c . a • o 5 : !3« ; o -a • s? « • CO • • ." a • • m 60 « . J3 ■ g o ; CO o^rt • CO ■ o ' in s ' . o . to • o ■ -3 '. ® ■ CO • JO CO -H • i-H eo • t— 1 • . •^ to • OJ t-. • ■ t-OJ lO • 'to ' a a> ^ • " '^•^•Oa •*^».C55.CO > f^ &;ii S»S£==«S X 2-.5 2 t-"-c5^ Ei: Slg-S o-.-g > i 50 o 2 .^ CS -O "O "< — i: CO .-. •o o) c - 3=; ffi OJ o t* ■^ CO <^ tC ^ T) S§*a»-S'C-£-£SS I -c . , to 1. OOOCCOwS 3 h = bxi 13 " -c J- 5 ■■<:ato '.' ' to o c ooooooo6ooc3yo6oQ[5citz;u; ssii; Sd« a > S' ■00 = eooOoWKKffiS^^S^^j S 3 "1 [23] 160 o .S C o O 00 i a 3 cr C cS l« OJ .'5J : : :1^? s =,-« « :'e2 o an u fact u ufacture 42 galloi 18 ches 6 boxes and ver sea and w S 5 * «'~ -S S 'i.-j :S : " 161 t~ r^ OOfi ■^ ■^ (^ 00 t» 00 »♦ CO t- ■» U3 no 5» fX-HCX)--! — C03010 ■C — « ■!» ^ '^ it^ S — r). O 35 ^ [23] lO w o -r f^ "? o to i.-^ t- -Xl o to ■>,. O w ro M f^ c^ r) -.a P5 r- 3; ■5 r- i = n- 1- =^ « ^ ^! -3 •'■' '^ X,- ^ '" ^ '•'"- f^ I*- CT5 ^ — h- — ^ • to •OS lo ■^ • M Z .o ^ 5 ?=■=) C5 j • ; l~ to • 1—* • CJ . . .* _, on • ;o • • ^-< to CO • • • o -*< ~: — ;~ 7~ •* — -,* :. • (^ • ^. . • o • -1 . * *^ ■ -° ', • z^ • o . ■ c • o • ■ t— < . • o • «-l ■ ; o I C5 '. ta : . "a . fj ' • « . . . c . ea * ^ ; • u . • • «4-r . -o . • -D . n ' a 1-5 • •^ • ?;; CO • • O c . -J .ta 3 . >- ; Tc* ^ m , • 09 « u' ffl 1 s C « r-< ifl-* s, r to 1-H -■^ -^ « ^< ? ' to •= „ r -B tn". oj -3 -a: e^ C " . I- -■• „ o X" £ c-j '-.n'^i "5 '-'S'S S ■a « J3 .0 03.^:: ■= m « « -- M <>< £ -^ i; '', I- = — - 3 ie cj o " » S "-^l; — ' CT -O ;(M 00 = . (M ^ S^^ ii -j«: - r/. (ii C7! ^/:z m c tn ^ to i c: .»;.rt i2 ^5^ ' -:. '- M c -a o? = .2 = S c o : c Q.« 3'3 « a. 3 ~ ~ » 2 cj — :; A' - 1. [ « Ji 2 S H.2 Sll ?-'•-- ;; i: c = S5 "^ '"£iTJ '^'-'B 3''- c =t M Ol M - WiC 4) Oi C C iTr,--? c Sf SK .r ' «-.(i,fLii,(iiaipHa,a(a5 rtSfijf^c^' E -11 w c/j 7; w a; [23] 162 lU) * -S! f-( rl -^ 1— ( ^^ I— t r- 1 -H ^ -iH -^ ''^ i^ !f2 '5 S T "^ c^ oo ao to c5 X «5 p) uT^ "» -^ 1-1 m W CO s a o 00 i 4> m W 'S CO • ■ to •CO • f-1 rf . • . 'oo • I 1 00 I • I S? : : : r^ • I • ^00C5— COOO'fOJ i-iop'o ^ O 1— c 05 CS 05 O »C OOOit- C^i f-l 00 C»5 irt Ul irt iS T O >0 C— 1—1 s o (Q 13 s s ha o 15 t« E o c id s to t« c s c a o (N _5j (S J3 OJ T3 C . a 2 ^ CO — in ''lot TO _ "1 T3 S 3 <2 ? S -3 0^ ffl #* a £ = " 2 tc -^ t 00 "3 r- - o ffO Ml 00 T3 C CO w 00 4) »: I. -S 08 I. ceiooi-iOi-<«t~t» 1— 1 1— ( — I— t f^ l-H coooconioi-oo — oc F- (?J » 3 -52 C0 CO CO -^ CO CO O "^ I- Ol cT CO w o o o o CO CD CO H = c 'Z; ■- to ^ '^ - CO >,(,N 00 00-, i = s CO dj !t3 CS t3 0) C M c eu3 c a CO CO a CO CO ^ :rx; V u [ !» qT'^ 13 ,— S J ■- c o o o o j: — -S o o o o hhH hh>i^^^^^^ ^^^^^^^ GQ .•S « o 00 00 cq o to 0> CO »— ( ITS O 05 o t3 0) c Cud c GQ 163 No. 18— Continued. [23] to o I- ^^ I— t O (7J CO in oi to o o CI if3 ' o <3 < New vessela and steamers registered. 21 vessels 5 steamers Total Tons burden. 2,050 485 3,535 Registered according to law. All. Ships inward". o a U1 Oi CO o Oi OS >o Great Britain. Year. 1849. . 1648.. Briti«ii Colonies. Q.iiebec. No. Tons. 82 101 31,938 36, 308 No. Tons. 53 3,398 58 5,005 No. Tons. 487 United States. No, Tons. 371 Foreign States. No. 7 3 Tons. 1,231 498 Total. No. 144 162 Tons. 37, 425 41,811 Men. 1,547 1,791 [23] O o o CO 3 1^ "V3 s IS a, S o 5. o o fc,o S 3 o Eh 104 CI CD to o , c^ r^i i-^ as *— < c^ E; c o ll «« 0(M 00 -^ r- cj >— I r-l in o in I— C5 oo 1—1 ■niM ■4-a Da C5 ^2J O 3 WO"* f^ 3 lO m t^ to O -I" 'T o rt cj n c^ ~ CM (X to o i.": J) .-1 -* JO 61-5 ^ I- O -110 CO — SCO ; CV.T ■ o'-i QO 3 i-iu = tc o 1^ ^ o to W CO* 00 (U I — (1> ra sT " « O CO : C-J or! to O *- IL *« ^ "^ '^•' "- •■"' ~ '^ffl CO to I.- -3 ~ ..- '-''-1CM1- — aD-''^ c ,' Si " - 7> #» •< ' O w o o o • o o c^c o ■ LT irj — c; o ' ^-» C»5 C''( to O X 3 O SO "fs CI s i/: o Qo r? i^j CO w ooooo •<^!oo -oso OOOOO 'L^CCO -ooo — ICOCO rt s» XI ro • CI in >f5 6c bn B e3 ?*• r o - IB c^ « j; _ fc fc; iJ 2 S-H ! '-'' (B SiiX o n — ^-D o o => • 1/5 r-1 . rH ot0ijmosn<50o ■o -rj o -v o oi» o -w ; cr. ITS « — ant- ff* • "O . — I j5-a ^iJS C i3c^-a ^ o 5ji^^ , «=. JSJD c- O K. Q o SJD w T -* i n c: CO SXI ts c OJ CJ -U a> 4; C E ii o c -M i W u o &, a. c u O -5 U Cl. 01 -<'' — O -N P) i?5 ■?»" -H CM- ■* ^ ^ 00 c^ O ^ •* — GO " S-2; 2 S c-x- 90 iC ■.I C— < Ci^ . c, ,- ^ -T - ro .0 Oi T} ;=; f^ c, ^ -.'(J, ,::; io -o i; .Vi -, 5j .TV} -H ^ urTor-; - c-rS m::;^'^ « ~ •Sf = to (iJ O ^ "^ *^ _ .c,;^^ coo 3 ^.2 -2 ouuuou uoyQSS; ^ m «i g s = £ S 4' " - I- — C li ** *- -'^ C w U-. c oaS-SjoarSoooo * IM La W CO ^ Qj 3 i> CO O _w o . i: « : S 2.2-1 [23] a o ■3 166 ^. — e-esooooo«eooo©oocotfl--aD>oO' tO05 — ' OS COO OO C* O W Ol 35 00 TJ i rl a> U P, CO a 03 QJ a o O O 1 OJ o ooo wet CO o ««22n!!'^ ^00} TJ — ffC 13 -^ OJ ^^ • cooss ' (NOOO 3 OJ OJ CO ' • s sj s ss : C-, a.- o . a .X) inCJOTtO B-S g Xui Moo !K «5_r35t- .ti-- o-w o 0: • o ;" "i! ' L •OS • cr .JO : s M O 3 S «0-H :^s o o .a ~ ■'fOJ OJ oi O Q 3 O • O O S ct CO • i-l o ■<*• CO M - o Oj er ^ of US .o .o OOtf •i5 "rt C (U 01 g-§S V OJ OJ o s s h •- "- w J2 J3 • 6jD «j (S o : a ou a — ""H-HOOlOCSwOI : « . s » tM -sO I c o c tu ■ a pxi a.0. r o • I r^ .V c cd w ♦-» I •foo » «1 ■ 01 • J3 O. O •-> (3 2 ooaiaip4ELia4aiaiQHaia(a;iii a a! o siflr-ooooio o o?oirtQoo^in aioou^to liO ■ CO © * • o • • • t • • • © • k • • • » • O • • • O) • ■ • • • • • « •o OOtfS© •© •»©© • ■ ■JS Irt O "H ■ t— . ■-( LI ^ ©©©© •© • © o t^ © ©© o©©© I© Jifts^m oo •^ • 1^ ' ^H -^ F^ |H( M©©ao 'Ci © —I • © © ; © © © O © •©©(?> m • rH © T^ ^.^ • ITS r-» • • • • • « t • © • • • • • •• • « a • . * • • .o • • * ■ • tn . . © • • • • • © . . • o • * S' m • stS a da 4> aj flj •^ a u c S: • o ^ 2 af oa -1— « 30 in «. go :-2g o . 1, ^ -3 CO m CO CIS TO ©CO O 9 00 0« a* us CO QO 't-© • W • 00 •^ •00 • pH © to 3 00 CO ^° o"5 fo-r n t ^ '• . « • S-° • ri o ^r- • 3 « Ot.-r5t~ — ^ u. u-J M i "© IB JS « *J o o -J uO coao _ _ 3 : ^ gr S £ . C3 '^ 3 OJ ■ ffO lO -O g • _C0 -^ ©© 'J' ©>A CO ©CO TO UO 3>l CO © rr t— CO © © 00 »C CO CO tl) S O O OM - -0^J3 — coao — ©-^ '^S-^f- kO — — o 3 o > r _a W w 05 U X T^ r- en 09 M "^ *■ ■•• •^ 4J OJ *^ O C O C S: 3 Oi Qh Oi 04 111 cu » • ■ I ' ; £ "3 • ■ a ■ m ; 0) m •'^ . . 2 • .5 f.lli.i Q. 09 > a a! u _ J= jC ^ J>! /J MWajZJMMCO KCC i 2 ■5 ta . • : .0O Beef 22,094 do jjuiter !.!!!!!'.!, h^^^ ''" Indian corn ..* 6,788 krea. Cheese W 26,^49 minois. J-'lour ' '33 pMckMKes, Purs .."".!....'.*"'.'.'.' 52,379 Imirrl.s. Hams .*.'.'.".'..'..'.','.".". ^'^ packages. Horny, boties, &c .'.'.".'.* '''-^ ''" Lard ;J5 lona. Lumber, boards '.''.* _ ^"■^ '*'?•''• bi!l(;ts 7, •-87 pieces. deals \ „ ^'^^ rf" handspikes ■.■'.' ,7 /,1!; 'I** oars., l^Am do staves, pipe .'.'''..".'.'.''.■;.'.'■■.■'.'.■.'.■.■;;;;■;.■■■" 9^Vfl il puncheon -uaI^-^-, 1** pine timber ^^^'IL' °" Oatmeal 338 do Oil cake ^7 barrels. Do .'.'.'.'.'.' ^'^^ '""®- Do.. ...*.".'.*,'.' ' '' *'"8 pieces. Peas ...'.',!..'...',.'.''. ' • • ■ • '^'' barrels. Pork ..'.'.'.' 193,879 minois. Wheat". '. * ' ^^ 1 barn Is. ' C7, 969 minots. TO BRITISH NORTH AMERICAN COLONIES. Apples Barl y 100 barrels. Beef.. 19 do Biscuit '...!'.*.'.'.*. 206 do Do '.'..'.'.'.'... ^^ '^'^ Butler ." " .' 204 ba£;s. Bricks ' 3,227 kegs. Bran 8-000 Candles \ 1 )0U0 busheltt. Corn, Indian .'.*.'.'.'..'.'.".* ^^'-^ boxes. Flour ^< '■^76 minots. Hams *. 77,4()l barrels. Lard '.'.'.'.'.',".".'. ^^'^ *)o Do ".!!'.'.".'.".' ' ^^*^ '"^^s- Lumber, pipe staves ..!!!!!! . „ ^ barrels, htadin- W V.'.'.'.WWW ^'11^ P"^"'^- puncheon staves .' p„ ^\t 'i° boards 00, C3.i do Indian meal 200 do Oat meal ...'.".'. * ^' *^^ barrels. Oats ......,..'. ^"'^ ^° Onions ...'..*.'.'..'..',. '" ' 1,07:^ minots. Peas. .,,.,....,, 3;28 barrels. Do.... !.',".*.' .*.'..', ^^^ ^" Pipes ..".".W ! ! ^■'''' ""'ii't^- 1)0 ....'/.'.'.'.'.'..'.'. ^"" ^'^^'^'^ Pork , . * ^'■"' bnlf-buxes. Soap....,'..,'.'."* 204 barrels. Vinegar '.,. ^''■^ boxes. "Wheat '.'.'.['.'", ,n ''* *=""'*»• 13,470 miuota. -,"#*. I the year 1850. 169 No. 10 A — Continued. Exports by sea from Montreal. [23] Articles. Atihea barrels. . Foil'- do. . . • Wliea iniiiots. . Darl-y IiumIicIs.. l)iU~ minoiH. . Peat" bufihels. . Out tneal barrels. . Toik do.,.. Bficf. , .... do ... . ButtPT kegs... Lanl (Jo ... Do barrels.. Do tins. .. 1845. 9'., 074 2-<2«, 805 a3-3, 501 27,471 S.>«, 8fi0 IGl.t^Sl 4.S:J 1, IH-i 777 10,487 13G 184G. 17, 4-78 £50,001 50.1, 2J8 3,257 37, 209 1.52,173 l,92i) .3, 379 1, 1()5 10,744 6b 1847. 15, 128 281,009 5()l,9()7 22, «47 HI), 154 90, 4fit 10,843 2,01(1 7;t6 12, 423 205 1848. 15,017 159, 447 172, 207 209 45, 97.5 ' 1,709 1,081 935 9,479 (i40 1849. 23,150 192,917 54,3c*4 20 ( 6, 875 101,721 16, 113 1,017 707 2,983 293 102 fcO Statcmcyit of general exports from Montreal, 1850. Increase over 1849 In 1849, the total amount of shipments to the lower ports was To same for 1850 Increase in favor of 1850 cf40,000 c£44,.3tjl 108, 934 64,573 [23] 170 a a o O 4 c S5 I Si. ^- -C: GO •^ ,-^ C o OS 'SJ* '^ '^ c o 03 a 1— c — ( Sifl t-. 5 o ^ XT O^ O ^ '«»' *^ 14^*0 (^ ;c ut o xr — < ;o 00 c» tc 55 o c- O 1^ -r CO coo oj CO ^^ o tocj xr CO r- ^ CO lO — re t^ Sr; ' inoaf^tc-!' COOJOJ-ioi ■*< o 00 00 00 Officio O CO xjio OC "!>■ -J TJ" «- I— :0 CO 'JO ■<9- COOT of t-^ ■«t ao" cos* •^ o s ■a o ooo „■ o o o o e» t^ o f 00 CO OJ XT ci^ t* "-< r* ^ ^ - » , • •-"« ifl CO T3«aooo-H a> ©xtoo rf "^ "5 J;;; o uj oj mcDoo t^ CO ^i o c» ^ "^ ^ CO CO 'O 'JO t>. 1- 05 Cj O to JCCJO TI ^ » - ^ ~ 5c in in f^ t-i (M :o OD en i^ CO o CO o I- li) »S -HOO 33 Cc'cO'/luO — X CO o to D) CO CO CO •^ ifS "T »)■ -^IC to 00 X X 3000 00 00 1) iX Z) , #«' ni [23 J No. 19 A— Continued. The follotoing crh'^'.l- the principal artldes of the produce of Canada e ported /ro7n Montreal during the year 1850, Articles, barre's. ..do.,. Ashes — pots .. ,. pearls ,,.,... Pine— red pieces Wnlnut ; . do . Staves — standard . . . , mille , Do ... other Battens — knees, &c ^ pieces Pl-nkand board feet.. Do do , pieces, Other wood Furs and skins Bacon and hams casks. Value. s. duantity. Do.... Beef. . . Butter. Cheese. L^rd , . . Pork . . . .do. packages. cwt.... kegs... packages. tbbls. and krgs. .cwt Wheat bushels. Flour barrels . Indi in corn bushels. Barley and rye do. .. Meal barrels. Be.m3 and peas bushels. Odts.... do.... Bran do.... Apples barrels., Oil cake tons. . , Do .barrels.. ^0 pieces.. Soap.... boxes.. 394 483 19 18 14,844 7,250 338 88,270 206 818 S14 3,964.325 8,5o7 444 7.5 3,i)77 10, 013 135 ai5 794 88,916 143,399 38, 3-.>5 453 2,004 195,547 1,073 1,000 909 300 4 7,608 850 'file following statement of arrivals from the lotoer ports at the port of Montreal may prove interesting. ,..- Number of crafl. 1842 II 1843 ■ ■"' Q 1844 ;. 2fi 1845 '.:::;::*: 44 iB4f; II 1817 ro i«48 :.::::::::::' ii J8f9 63 K^-jO _90_ The total tonnage at our jrt last year was 4fj gg7 J»iS49 2irm Leaving an increase in favor of 1850 of 9 154 Total number of vrs.>?els, including those from the lower pnris, .it thi.s port iM 18.')0 . ' oaa '"1849 ;:::::;:. ■.:■;: iso Increase in favor of 1850 ~~7l [23] 17-2 No. 19 A— Continued. Suhjoined is a statement of the tonnage of the shipping at the port of Montreal since 1842. ^ -^ Years. 1842 ..., 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847... . 1848 1819 1850 »••••••••! Tone 41,309 a3, YM] 48, 186 51,295 55, Botj (;3,o;(8 4:2,157 37,7U3 46,8G7 |i A, rivals at the port of Montreal from Liverpool, Glasgow, and London forl'SiS)andlSm. Liverpool 1849. IgSO. Olasfijow 28 35 London '. .". .'.*.!'.'.".'.'.'.'.'. '. ".".'.*.'.* ~^ ^7 pit nt the port of Tone 41,309 a3, YM] 48, 186 5I,2!)5 55, Bud 4^>,lo7 37,7U3 4(J,8G7 and London 1849. igsn y8 35 L>U 27 12 13 from Cuba; { 00 t— 1 o ■Ki 1— ( ^ CB I-* r« o .1^ •*-. Ss. c Sj ^^ -< o e «-• s^ o •cs> s ^ 'i) ^•C' <** :? ^** «;^ i^ t. ;,■> Hsa CO c O •^i, »==; •»*j V ^ c ■^? «wi ■J) ^^ i5. > ■^ •Ml S B o H oa 173 O (M CO O r.-\ — < (TJ as ;o t-» ■«»' c«5 CO o 1-- CT> CO GO CO -I QO 00 eri cni c o 00 CO Oi —I CO OJ » IS 00 -"J" C>1 r-- o 50 03 VS U o to u ts C^ ^v tr. in 1.T CO lO a> O O ■-I 00 '1^ o l- "•J t— (I— Iddi— tl-Hr-^i— i o ;a3 o ca C5 in CJ 1- en O TO LT 00 CO ui t' --< (?{ Pi CO o CO O 1-H IN CO o i CO GO OS c: -^ CO i- CO >10 to m o — * I-H f— , LO «^ a l^ to lO (>J r-l LO in cu CO m o Oj CO o o to t~ ai rs «—* "1 T O CJ C) o o o >( i-H 1— t r-^ rH 1—) c tl O) !" CI -c 'M S ■u y O 00 to '— ' f- l- l^ I- r-l IX) O UO 00 "-^ ■^" u) CO CO CI ff lO CO CO •^ !»< t~ -a< OJ 00 00 l^ M (JO CD C5 CJ CO to ■— I CO O »K -^ d ■-I o o CO c:> to -^ CI 00 C> J- •^ O >-c .-I c* [ -^3 ] [23] 174 .#'■ 175 No. 22. [23] Imports from United States, inland, into the port of Montreal, for 1649 ajid 1850. Articles. Coffee, green cwt .. . 8ui;ar, refined do.. . raw do... Molasses .... do . . . Tea pounds. Tobacco, unmanufactured do. . . manufactured do. . . Cigars cases... Snuff pounds. Spirits, brandy gallons . gin do. . . runt) do... * whiskey do.. . cordials do. . . Wine do. . . Salt bushels . Fruit, green do., . dried Spices Maccaroni Vinegar Animals, horses number. oxen, (&c .do . . . Grains, barley and rye qrs . . meal barrels. flour do. . . Provisions, chtese salt cwt. . pork do . . . Cider Fish, salted or pickled .■ Fur , Glass Leather, tanned ^ , Oil, except palm or cocoa nut Puper Seeds , Manufactur U (1 0,1 3(i ^7,308 HI 1 in uncr.umcr- 177 No. 23. [23] Tonmge inwards and outwards, by sea, at the port of Montreal, in 1840. Inwards. Vessels. 144 Tonnaaie. 37, 425 1,547 Outwards. Vessels. 149 Tonnnge. 37,835 1,578 Cargoes mwarJs and outwards in American vessels, by sea, in 1849, nil. No. 24. Imports from sea into the port of Montreal for 1S49. Ooffet, green Sugar, refined , 511 ewt. 1 qr. 22 lbs- other ..!!!;....."!"."!."*;; o o ^ ^ Tea ;. 12.8/2 3 15 Cigars ., S57, 6.10 poinds. Brandy.,..".*.*..'." ^^^ ^° Gm..:.... 86, 082 gallons. Rum....!.^.'!; 44,975 do Whiskey 11,438 do Conliala '.','.'.'] ' 8. 195 do Wjnc "" ^^^ do Salt.. v.'." .■;;■. ;'.;;■■■•' 142,105 do 74,216 bushels. Value of goods paying ad valorem duties ^n„ ,„„ Value of free goods ■i973, 122 '^ 43,530 Ex.— 12 [23] 178 No. 25. Exports from Montreal hy sea in 1S19. Articles. ^'^"*^"3 nieces. IJoanls ,j^ Denis .'.'.'.'.'.'.'.WW .W WWaoW Hickory billet?... ^ d^ _ Handspikes ' ,j(/ ' Oars-- !...!!i!l!;i!;!!'!;';;!!(io" fcjL-antlings j„ fi"* ...!.".'!!."!'.*.'.! W.Ao. '. do.. Slecpc Spars . . Walnut. Staves, baritl !!!!!!....! .'do. ', '. puncheon \ '.Ao', '.'. Btandnrd W.'. .do." ," ', Tumaruc '.'.'. WW '"' An " Ashes, pot. B.irlcy Beef. . , pc; vl. . uarreiB. ...do.. ...do.. bo els so 1§ Qf ^^c 2- •'^ IS s - i 8^" 4J ,*^ C»5 -^ to «< > -^ -K. ^ ?^^ S; S ^ 5 ?^ " ■v^ s 2? o c W c ~ 3 rn OJ es >^ a> Tj ^ z. ^ 3 . c o W-O TO XI 3 — t-" "i" in ■n i~ 35 "ft lO 35 ir; tD -H O l~ t~ ~. 13 /j M I'M C5 CC t- -H 3 itJ" -* O |C -i" CO j; ~. « j»5 Iff -^ o irs oj^^s — nc-D— lO cf (li r-; c- ci c6 fffcj sT I— ' — >O3?J35^■TC-' •O fM /:: t- 'T.i O iC >1C C! cTTf r-T cf s>j ci irf i-T -H to CI t— TO TO O) i— i.T O — ;^ ~) ^s ~. c — . TT !^( cr: a Tf I f^ a; c:5 X ~ t-"^ '^' i-r^i ~ ■•,:;'" irTi-i" — -- =; ic - 1(5 -. -:i rt .■^i 7J -^ iC t- l^ 1-- (S U-J •a< ^ S C: 'Tl O X. 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C5 tc Ti i.re ti) ri ire lo i-35rj'«roooocrrew ootjDX'aoxiooTOao.X) [23] 180 09 e CO XI o 55 -I ■?2 '^^ 2 V a j= o 3 P3 . to g > 3 <^ 03 o Hi as 03 Oh JS w s oa O 13 03 03 03 16 03 CQ 3 oa a 03 QQ •a c 3 o Oh 03 xa « 4J JS, b < CQ M !£5 «0 O « o rj cc o TO c^' f, g a; QD in «;' ■*" of irT ej ltT — ' m trT '•^ '*■ S ^ S S " ""^ "= or} cj TW^OOCCTlf^CTQC.-.OTO 1—1—1 lO QO Cl r- CD 5M c S <3 oT M cj ar t-' kc w of -^ w ef o c^f m r-I ct" ,1-* c* of to'tc « -T 'TOJiflcrjTrQOr-.OCDO} U22z;,"S~r^— "-'■^000 -* TT TT O tc Oi^V- C5 O Ol e\) 05 S iS ** ^i^f- •'""s o «o ofGO »n OD e^o — ' a« « ■^ irt 50 I- CB Ol CCaOQDXaDOOQDODMOCXCB 181 [23] ?s «j -« 2 XI sec ^e -I ^0 "« to no w ►- © —4 V lo i'- t'- (N oi c o" oT -t" oo" 00* u »-H f— ( ^H l-H l-H 2 s "f* 00 ■^ (M r- "3 n s o o «3 I'- 00 ^r I to QD ^ l-H to c;>i o« CO ■«)• ^ GO o Tf m( Ol o o C5 § s to C<5 CO CQ l-H 1-1 f— 1 l-H m CI to CO s s; ^ to CO 3 H •«r us of *> OS O o l-H CO 1-^ c _ .2 OT o lO to -a- (JJ S o .Q, G^ «"' II; 6 ;«5 -^'fo" S "^ s O H c e .s "3 *^ 'C RQ OS (U e2 01 f- lO 1^ m t/J (N STi ■^ o p-^ n « s , c c o 3 H y fn U "" Cvj 1-1 CO cc cn CO 01 ■># GO CO O O) t.'i tc o t- 'O 3 •isj" I* OJ '«9' CI TJ* o» t— * l- rt" ;o o W w CO ■ 05 cv» to • • td • ."i* >< 3" O) nn CO nn i> C cr ■^ T 'f QC oc O) on ^* ■^ r-1 1-1 IF- 5 5s. c •* ^ 3 e 2 s>.-5^ .« ■51 o 3 •^ "t^ ^ vo ^ H **. ^ •^. a l^ "S ^ a W ^ «« =0 i?" ^J) fcr "^ "S, ^ a ■va -*•) V *)«» c =0 51 =0 "fco '•sa !? O (J*) C> CD ■^ fcf) "^^ I* o -c^ 183 •a3.y pon Illlpll ■71 c c BpuoS JO OU|l!^ o 0) Oi n en — T" iT» d — . X -T "c ^ "1 (?( i5 — . t— ir? « o «c r- w c: r -. _ t- « 71 ?* ^ -^ (a V ■^'^^ ■ T) •Xinp iua.i -n|nApDSuiXi!(I ■a Wj c = c •Jl»S 3 o u u o H I -3 i 2 to ■a 5 o ■a c O a, •«3J. c O •33JJ00 3 O Hi a a > Sl o m -3 C 5 Oh T3 s ■a c 3 o 'S3SSB|0[;\[ 31 ':5 •Xg:isn(^ •siuiis uSia-io^ •1 •iimj liorj -Bnm|d q«ui.i;7 piiB i';pu[ )S{ig ■s8i'!A\ Hi '£ — » 34 n ?5 to f irt X 1^ C» cT jo' '-c :"5 -- 3 -. J .c -J' ;»: c" -I irt to r- tc ;c I- -r X •»)• T Qo o — 1 - li ~ 1 - cj o — ?< c^ CO X- -r CO < a> ■ iri T, X) 3 C: - o :£ ^1 ■-= w -J ri 33 f- s — ir: JO r^ C^ t-^ — Iff «i lO •n< — > "S" CO I - -T CO •J m 35". 1 ■31 o I- --* -^ i.-^ ; I 33 T -r lo —■ s 1 O TO Tj C0"cl cj • f — I — . CO XI xi ; -" — X -^ w '-0 : r.i -f ; ■JO — • X — r. io ■ .0 .V : ) H) 3-. • — ■n — X 33 ■?} X f- " — 03 'M — 33 •r t- X i ^1 — . TICO t^ T ^ t— O to ro "M i- O -I -H CO — ' (?< i-< iTJ u^l— OiOtDl-Tr33 0;03) /, •— c^ o 'C 3". to r- I— w XI c> X ot c-ira-*cocot-sc; xmco — — to f-" ' - TO f^ O C5 -^ CO CO ■»'t~05t-t0a0rrx ■SpjO.WlM SpsSOA JO 'OJJ CjCO — COOO»OXT^«TCO"5 COTJ'^J'CO — to— ^X'«fC«^ '-TJ«»'33 3 CO n'-H xTcfirr '>Jlo uo— xi-T ^(ni--— -cWCOCO — CO CO f^to TJ co~x"x"ao~^"cr" i-" 33 X to to r- O-.i (7-} 'OX • 10 CO— il-f-iO'-O-'J'JOwtD 't^ ^'toro c^ t-"'^X XC^f^r^UOCO'^CO O) — io"o»'~*"3roo'ffl ctTiO C-'co to O CO TV c) ■»■»»• -^ 10 X l^ X COtOuOtNJJ— — I— l-H to 06 — r-^o'ir) fi 33 33 (■- 33>N CO -N ffj X -a- — X r- X to CO CO t~(00'^ -Ot^tOXCOt— so cj3;a3tj: '— coi--t^oruoc3 xuoift^r cocvcotoo'ncN o -^ ^ — i—i — < 3t ^ to — OM CO ■— Tto tc"i7^CO~33 — 03lO^tO — {^ — t^33Xin T 03 33 I- T -M (7! .— C: 10 ^n vx3 xj of -' ■* ^TtO Co" -r CO -3'"-^^ o t0 3-— — -C^tor^ O^^OJCJ33 ■TJ CO CO 7M CO ?( CO ^^ ?^ fTJ »— i-H — 1- 7-1 X' — 3; ~ 33 33 -y 3; X C T r: • O X — -N 33 33 .-O UO I'M ^™.-T'*TO"*'5rtOtO'rCOCO X m 2 r: "^^ ^ "■ "^ ^ '"^ '^ 33 COco*t-r— r-n*Tfrp'«T*t''^'^ X X X C X X X C X X X X [23/ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I ■- iilM |50 1^ M 12.2 2.0 i.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 < 6" ► V] <^ '/ Photographic Sdences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 4- .(? \ vV •f I [23] 184 No. 31. («) (*) (0 ('0 U) en (s) (A) 0) ij) (k) 15. (0 15.., Goods at — 1 percent. provinciaK 5 do.... 10 do 4 per cent, imperial. . ...'.",'' 4 per cent. i,;;;;i;i'a;;d Vper;;;;;pr;;i'n;i;i; Value. Duty. •••••••a .do.., ...do... ■ ..do. . . ...do..., ...do..., ..do..., .5. .10.... ...5.... ..10 .. 1 •• t A* • « « , .do • •do .. .. ..do.... ..do.... • .do .... ..do...., =^'49, 752 25,9.57 9, 276 2,765 3,432 19,089 98, 334 28, 394 180, 26;j 11,986 6,902 453, 745 ^407 1,2)7 9.7 110 S)n 9)7 8,3in 3,717 20.812 1,9^3 1,»9« 3,437 43,157 ^"'* o'«"ges, vegrtablcs. ' ^ '""'-' ^""^"""^^ '*"'» essences, (drugs,) fresh fruits, lemon. J£ A„..„„,e. p„„.„,i,„, „,, .„.^,^ ,^ ^^^^^^_ ^^^^^ ■ (e) Oakum, &c. ' anftKu•nS::d,"C:l^?Jr"uS^'?■^^^ ^'«^^-^' -«'^- "y--od., furs skins sk.ns, soda ash, sumack. ' ' (='^°""^') """galls, paira o.r, pickled oysters, pig iron raw ^^o^'^^pZ^^^^^^^^ and i.ory articles, bricks, briL,. ware feathers, fig blue furs, (dresseT'ormaSm H'^'/"°' ""^'al,) cork, c:.rranta,'earthen- gnndstones, hair arucles, fur' andplVorSVTV "'"'i"?' ^'"^''' «'"''. ^'^^^ ar Se" neeT'2,'"^^' '"'^•/^°». ^^ory articlS, jewelrriamtblacr l^;,/f '"^''^ l>°»'« 2 peel, marble, matches, matting, med cincs m,llT,fn ' ?«'"'' ''atlier not enumerated, lemon mu^'ard, paints not enu.nerated%antini^^;m^ki!n?'' '"'"T"' ,^''"''' '»"^''^«l instrument qu.lls, salera.us, hair sieves, siMes, "rchTar ' farSon'.^".'''' P'"'''""" '"'''' P-'^^^ves, pu,,;,' stones, w,cker-wo,k, wood ^anufacturesrwod' ;easT ^ ' '"'■P^""""' varn'sh, wafers/whel' n.aUiner;?lmi°/g:;i;[::^,:' a«XT^ (not dru...) dri-d fruit unenumerated ^^;^^K%r rr!sshS ™-^^^^ pavings, ha;ness, hardwar'e ^ uh^a i a i^cL man^faoT,!: T^ ""'^>'' <=^"°" manufactures, en- Jamps, not g ass.) leather manufactures notTnumtlL I ""''"'' ^T^'"^ *'^"' "•• '="«»" ^ats. bark mi Is, 0,1 cloth, paper manufacture' wire sieves S*''"? '"^""'^^f/^''^^. '""P^ and chart. 0) Clocks, playinir curds, watches ' ^*P' *'"P^' ^"""'^^^n manufactur<;s. (fc) Fish oil of all kinds. tics imported inland levied thereon. t!ue. '49, 752 25,957 9,276 2,765 3,432 19,089 98, 334 28, 394 ?0, 263 11,986 6,902 7,5^9 3, 745 Duty. 43, 457 esh oysters, tallow, saw- is, shincles, sponge, gs,) iresh fruits, lemons ubs, plants, bulbs, and (lyc-woods, furs, skins J oysters, pig iron, raw articles, bricks, bristles, cork, currants, earthen- ffr, glue, grass articles, •tier, (except boots and not enumerated, lemon , musical instruments, casts, preserves, putty, varnish, wafers, whei- "d fruit unenumerated, Jerfumery, pickles and tton manufactures, en- r, wool or cotton hats, ires, maps and charlsj n manufactures. 185 No. 32. [23] Abslract staiement of imports into Canada inland ISJ- • duties, with the aZZt ^du^]''^' ' ^""^"'^ ^>^^* Articles. Animals „, , Candles .....; ""'"b?''- Leather and leather manufactures Fruic Salt and spices . . . Tobacco . Flour Oil CofTue and tea Sugars and molasses. Li luors Sundries, brooms, glass, &c'. Provisions Tmiber .' 7,991 38,344 Hit anu spices bbacco \'\ I lour and grain Is \\ poimds.. 3,390,547' 29, 894 2,802 19,577 18, 233 17,008 51,257 14, 264 2,622 251,202 82,212 14, 135 5,347 15,074 17,228 Imports into Canada inland payin.^ snecific H,,,; imports pav nff ad va !«...„. i. .^1 " ^P^cnc duties. . 'iports paying ad valorem duties? Total inland ports, 1847. Of. ■^4,654 729 4,372 4,723 7,463 18, 157 2,196 316 32,538 41,346 5,157 1,743 3,045 2,602 ■f '540, 854 453, 745 994, 599 $3, 978, 396 sas larapsj silk nuiaa* imt [23] 188 CO 90 ^ cr. 00 J5i P-S? r^ 5c J3 -^ .% •3 « 00 to r- Tj. c coi3cir-o-M,— n— f^ — ■350JQDt^tti-HO — cat 'COOJSMCXMCOMoot-FHO'l' — 3 t« '" ' ■ -^ CO I- ;c Tj to ^ S C5 "tr ;o ro 'J' f- T (M 00 lO -^ 17J r(5-*rOi-iOj_. i^^»/500^•C^O^*lC ; £2 C5 to ifl to ,H 05 CO lO « CJ CC t^ «5 'in *"* ^^ "^ ""^ P-^F-Hf-H -1-- m-^mn I- 00 i-H ■* 3i no (?J en 00 00 — t- '-. X tC 03 T r~ f<5 i^ 3 ■* r^ K e «t- r-( o - a. 35 CT) r- ^ lO OJ to W £. O to TJ, 00 •J (N 1^ (X) O lO — ' -r -To-H to ~ n (>) fO r^ ?J tn f>- p^ ' .^ ,-H S:^!2532?2^''2^|»' — > c?5 Tf Tt -^ r^ ^ to^OO -^ C^t~ OTjJu^c^OOt^SxS wo -to CO — iCOOOCJ ■* C5 ■* 00 X ffj — o • ! '"• CO O ^ m • TSOt^OtOOlOtO— ICJ-H •* COO 00 • cr ;©t--HO»oot-!?}(-.OcO'*ictOT}. :t- :r'5^=^^aci^ — cotcm=>3-. riS tfl „ " — COtCCiOS-. oft .^ ■^ T X =0 CO oco-^ir5oo-"m':nci— irt^OL.-— '. rr7 CO r^ (?< 'J- o Tf. i; CO IS :s '" 5 : 2 o I-H 1— t 00 Ci I-H I— 1 ei 1-H o CO CI 6D :&» »?5 ? « I "^ ^' « u I, CS 5, ^ lU : -c — w a cs s j'-i(i,Ctir' Sua «=,-= - >> ¥ *i H-1 187 i 23 ] .-I o '-I 1-1 B 0-. bj) 6 c CO W5 00 o QO e 5^ Oi .*-l lis 5s. -S SB « a. JS 155 tc (N « o r-^m . -s) in « 35 t— t— I C5 0» -- O 3i CI 1^ (M f-. to — , _ ,^t. f . 3 Of t^ "O -* ;m in T^ C15 7j 00 Id 3 ■ -;— S ^ ?T? C: ^ ^ "^ -' ^ f^ ■* S?"© o5^--'>!=o-§c ' m to ■ t- ■ c< • (ft • -* • to .... a . !>D fc. u ■ o Eh * 'o 3 '^ ■ O ■ o ■ > : o — • a : c o. ■ -3 -3 ax o 2 , K O ™ ' = -3 CO o - V -^ ~ ^ ^■= o 5> -iO sQ 5QQ cca!aiMa!7jCnao4<; ca cn [23] 188 ct m S o Sl^i 189 [23] »» jn 00 t^ ui -^ 3 00 Ol CC 05 lO » 33 CD ^^ F-i CO to m m ^j. 1^ ■^ ^ 00 sD CD -* 00 CI t^ ;o ;c o ^ t- 0< ' CO to F-1 ec CO — ^ ^ -0' 1 (M no •* «o "^ 1 — •«; to •»• to <3 1 — OJWOO 1 M " « •> 1 1-irt 05 01 1 ■^ rl in no 1 PJ s • oMtoaj • — ' xi 01 ts • "5 • - -3 « 00 •L-J -H Oi >o 1 • (O (MO 1 • OJ 1 m 1 in 1 • T»" 1 . rHCo'oT 00 rt .-I •01 00 • _2_2 . . . 4) aj • • • fc j= O O O *- rt% fn iT^ -r^ O n 5 5 » 2 3 a c 3 c o S 2 -^ S f^ s '■a a 1 01 I c ■ CO ^ :^ . _ • c -o ^ D! O U rt o J; ,236 18,412 3,085 1, 155 3,849 140 12, 295 168,1112 59,250 239 3,605 14,056 561,727 1,0011 34,821 66, 373 4, 890 127,861 902 892 72, 909 1,742 3, 486 43,523 8,105 9, 623 858, 988 #11,049 37,679 81,272 3,1-85 1,659 45, 6.)7 2, 369 55, 428 5, 54 1 6, 909 146,329 44, 668 26, 503 13,(131 27, 6;>0 5,824 6,431 157, 507 87, 400 15, 1.55 5,319 23,617 208, 689 20, 320 31,177 8,361 24,074 83, 635 20, 403 68, 708 79,288 319,416 156,465 50,918 11,225 6>6 4, (W-> 35, 900 334, 232 ^13,0fi6 24,393 21,985 1,051 109,912 696 47,. 553 3, 175 678 62, 677 48. 873 6. 160 12, 644 23,377 1.937 9,984 101,520 31,375 10,570 2, 660 27, 230 205, 753 2;,.) 67 22,939 6, '^02 23. 979 72, 483 11,540 28,438 56, 4S8 , 22.-., 853 19:', 716 26, 998 8,341 1,890 5, 287 41,441 215, 356 •ts, in 18J0, 184o, nicies, ami simo- 1819. Three qra. of 1850. c. #ll,0')9 ^13,0fi6 37,679 24,393 81,272 21,985 ■i,>^--> 1,0,51 1,659 ^52 45, (i,)7 109,912 2, ;i(i9 696 55, 4L'8 47,553 5,544 3, 175 6, 909 673 146, 32y 62, 677 44, G68 48. 873 26, 503 6,160 13,(131 12, 644 27, 6:i0 23, 377 5,8'J4 1.927 6,431 9,984 157, 507 101,520 87, 400 31,375 15, 155 lOj.'SiO 5,319 2, 660 23,617 27, 230 08, 689 205, 753 20, 3^'0 2;, 467 31,177 22,939 8,361 6, 202 24,074 23, 979 83, 635 72, 483 20, 403 11,540 68, 708 28,438 79,288 .56,488 19,416 1,22:., 853 56, 465 19:', 713 )0,9I8 26, 998 1,225 8,341 6h6 1,890 4. 68 -i 5, 287 5, 900 41,441 4, 2,(2 215, 356 191 No. 36. [28] Statement of the. imports from, mid exports to Cancula, of similar artides, showing Ike values of the annual exchange at different points of the same products for the year IHA.^. = m f u^ uj cnt Articles. Fisti, fresh, salted, and dried, Fisli oil of all kinds Liinibf r, timber, &c Furs nnd skins Asliep, pots, pearls, and eahs, Pork, beef, and bacon Biiittr and cheese Horses and other animals. ... Wheat end flour Peas, litnns Clover, grass ,and other seeds Imported. Exported. Value. 1 $16,865 2,074 476,512 2 311 228,5'?3 7,773 43,554 189,. 555 ,385,313 36,6.50 18, 167 Value. $11,049 37,679 81,272 3,885 1,659 48,026 5,544 6,909 146,329 44,668 5,824 [23] 192 I No. 37. '^'/tZr/fsi^^^^^ 7«r «/^m;,«././.o,v. Cannrla hy inland ports for Articles. 1840. Value. Products of fisheries. Fiah, fresh, salted and dried, oil Products of the forest. Sawed lumber Square timber Saw-logs Staves and heading , Shingles Shingle and stave bolts*. ', '. Fire-wood Cedar-wood Railroad ties Ashes, prt and pearl Black salts and raw ashes. Fur and deer skins S120 28 5,183 1845. Value $413 53 28,987 2,166 Products rf agriculture. Pork, salted and fresh Beef do Butter Wool .■;;.■;; Hides and skins Hams, shoulders and bacon. Ecgs Bnd poultry Horses ^ horned cattle Flour of wheat ,,[', Wheat " ' Rye. 1,545 12,' 780" 3,643" 623 185 1,036 6,985 27 29 21 30 3,850 575 92 5,4;j7 2,409 4 268 Barley, pearl and malt. Oats and oatmeal Peas and beans Potatoes Clover and grass seed.. Flax seed 26 57 Manufactures. Iron and steel , Pig and scrap iron. . Railroad iron Silt Copper and iron ore. Rags 10 307 45 217 300 234 ]2,8(J6 1,526 14 125 3 1,342 5-3 16 219 3,511 1,150 80 1,198 2,9'.l *i,"829* 1849. Vulue. 416,865 2,074 402, s,*;? 26,4.56 18,5:2 1,396 10,350 2,3.'J0 5,110 2,495 7,286 2-23,7.58 4, 765 2,311 658 7,115 43,. 554 46,431 14,671 4,487 135,577 53,978 812,141 573,172 8,696 3,366 83, 883 36,6.50 2,886 18,167 3,365 1,042 4,747 134,598 6,413 7,159 5,413 3qr8.ofl850. Value. «5,Gfi9 249 491,502 38,. 586 5,658 187 15,288 2,532 1,335 1,806 4,235 221,9,53 2,878 5,499 802 2,649 2[',408 51,459 10,253 2,361 9,391 156,804 51,512 716,590 047,934 1,617 23, 26fi 85, 048 18,379 3,079 47,835 2,251 41,335 4,749 177, 087 1,600 7.162 1,691 7/ inland ports for L8i3U, disiinguisli. 3qr8.ofl850. Value. 16,865 «5,6fi8 2,074 249 ■ta.s.";? 491,502 26,456 38,586 8,5:2 5,658 1,396 187 0,350 15,288 2,350 2,522 5,110 1,335 2,4!»5 1,806 7,286 4,235 3,758 221,953 4, 765 2,878 2,311 5,499 658 f02 /,II5 2,649 3,554 2[',408 J, 431 51,459 J, 671 10,253 2,361 1,487 9,391 >,577 156,804 1,978 51,512 M41 716,590 ,172 647,934 ,696 1,617 ,366 23, 266 ,883 85, 048 ,S50 18,379 ,886 3,079 ,167 47,835 ,365 2,251 042 41,335 747 4,749 598 177,087 413 1,600 159 7.162 443 1,691 193 No. 38. [23] Statement shoioing principal articles of imports from the Urnt.rl ^/«/«. uUo Canada by irUand ports in the yeirs 1844/li77 1848, a^rflsfg * Articlca. Sugar pounds. Molasses gallons. X*l pounds . Cnftee do... Tobacco, cigars, and snuff. !.'.* Sal'-- bushels. Leather and its manufactures. . , Cottons \ Woollens \\' Iron and hardware !,"!!! Goods at 12J per cent., .. i 1 Do...2i....do ;;; 1844. 1847. 1848. 1849. Cluantitiea or values. 1,230,128 22,890 1,068,199 592,592 \ $1,054,876 > 1 • • • • • . 5,534,644 121,805 2,656,719 8Q9, 368 2, 420, 050 139,110 ei, 535, 124 3,455,548 80,981 1,720,435 761,714 1,267,412 533,846 »2, 164,972 \ 5,152,000 392,000 2,500,000 840,000 2,898,330 690,000 ^584,972 or 5)2,339,888 yi^demlJd l'^'m^oZZ:.T^;tS'\t:^^^^^^ '"^l' ^T '»^- °- required for that year. Eighteen hundred anH fi!lv J ^ '^'''^'" ^^ considered the balance sidered a fair measure of tlfe annual import ^ ^"^ "" *'""'«° ^"^'^ ^"'^ ""^y ^e con- Ex.— 13 [23] n I 104 No. 39. Imports and exports, lake frontier, 18d9, shouins Canadian trade only. ^hir-naio Michilininrkiiiac I>ctroir ■ Foreign Toledo.... Snndusky ,'.' Cuyahoga .,,[ Presqu'isie Buffulo ".*. Foreign .'.*.".", Niagura Foreign, Uc-.q... , Foreign, dutiable Genesee Oawr£,'o \\ Bonded .\\ Free goods (for 18'13J! Ccpe Vinrcnt Suckett's riurbor ..', Oswegatchie [ Chaoiplain \\ Vermont Bonded , 131, 41(5 1,4(:G, ]23 5fi, 8!)5 26,5fi4 .11, {182 299, 270 378, 577 Exports. $33, 943 128,771 7.885 38,040 2,949 16!i,rjO:2 ]0,3HIJ 194,151 39, 246 148, 9 1« 48, H45 12, ill I 154,530 ],.'i-!7,411 291,543 391,. 535 209,451 2t>,44(j 110,584 233, 258 352,711 3f;(j, 1?6 78, 298 Tofni. $38,312 1,2^1 179, h;i 42. C2() 41,500 20), 4!I9 12, 4!i(i 449, C55 SrC, 925 289,94(i 3,770,612 2G6,3lfi .53,0)0 16>,2GG 885, 2 iD e2J,0Cl dian trade only, Total. 105 No. 40. ^'aUiWAnf showiug the duties paid on imports l.uts,farthM years IHK), 18-15, Ib'lO, «W in aistin'^mshwg the art ices. ^ [23] J'rotn C'tnudn, hi/ iohurl up to ,Saf timber 3U, Ib'A), 33, !)43 $38,31-3 l,i.Ml :!8,77i 1) 7. 885 ! \ 179, h;i 38,040 42, cad 9,949 41,500 S!i,(jli:2 20,), 4!I9 1(),3-IIJ la, 49(i )4, 151 )9,i!4G \ 449, C55 LS,'J1« i 18, H45 2i:G,925 3, ail ) )4, 531) 289, 94(; ;7,4ll \ 1,543 3,770,61-^ 1,535 9,451 2G6.3lf, »i,41(i .53,010 0, 584 16>,2GG 3,2.')8 ) ^\711 \\ 885,2 iD 8,298 J e2J,0Cl Artic'i Products offishtrks. J 840. Fish, fresh, Baited and dried. Fish oil Products of the forest. Pnwed lumber Suuiire timber f' 1 .'aw lo:;3 SiHfesarid headinir ••. •. £hin;;lfs ^Iiinjlc nnd .stave bolts Fii-ewood !.".'.",'.".'.".'.','," Cedur wood Uiiilc-md li-s '.'.'.'..'..'. ' Aslip^, pot nnd pe.nl .. .".'.'.'.".'.".'.*."'.".*,'."" Clack R ills and raw n.-:lios ....'.' Fura and deer skina, dressed and un ir'esseii '. Products of a^ricvltiire. I'.irk, sal'ed and frrsh litrf do Biiiter Wool ; Hiilt's iiiid .skin^ Hams, RJiuiiMcis, and ba';"o'n' .'.".'.'.'." EiTL's and |ioultry.. .. Hor.^o- '.'.'.'.'.'..'. Hormd entile Finui- of wheat Whcut Rye '.".'.'.'.'.'.'.v. iiarli>y, pearl and mult,'.'.'." '.'.'.'..', Oats and oatmeal [\ ' Peas and beans Poiat' C3 Clover and gras.-3's'c'e'd* .'.'.'.' Flaxsted [''\ ■Manufactures. 1845. S24 5 lOG 304 '3,'.^5G 1 63 Iron and i5teel Pig and scran iron ..." Salt Hiiilrc^ad iron ', Copper and iron ore..'! Rags $80 7, 194 473 IIG ".51 ' 20G 93 6 .... 33 1 4C0 G 3 154 27 13G 1849. $3, 374 415 80,491 5,291 3, 702 4I>; 2, ^15 4711 1,.533 4i)9 2, ltH5 i 44,751 953 102 423 8,Gi() 13,9->9 IX] 897 16,777 1(1, SilO lfi2.4-28 11«, 5.9 1,7.19 G73 16,777 6,415 Ml 673 2-:2 4,7)7 1,693 40,379 1,431 272 Til ice qra. of 1850. $1, 133 50 98, 740 8,192 i, 131 187 4. ."V6 5(14 4IU .'jffl 1,370 44,;j90 575 160 530 4,030 15, 400 592 472 1,878 17,009 10,320 143,307 101,828 323 4, (i53 17,009 2, 4 to 905 450 12, 068 1,424 296 53, 1 iiG 1,43^ 84 [23] J 2 QO O QO J" e 2: 1^ 25 196 OS ^! <^ "^ CO Wi-ii-i oo f^ ^-' OS "^ ^ ffO — c^ ph O x» ^ • ^r ^ M I— I • Qir-I «0 0} to r- OJ 00 to ■< O o O 05 O -00 •ncss* w r*^ ai CJ «n f^ « CO P5 M 00-" OO 00 "< oTo in cs CO p-l cficodcsr-oi^tooooo i-';oot^u=ai?J(MrNO'5> 00 ■^ ■^ 00 C* f-ico — < • I- ■ o ;0 (MOO (N m t~ if) inos <000t-'»'t~-O»(Tl>flO c^o:t-*00O»/5kr3 — o 2* "2 W t >-i fo C^ CO (M t- OCT o o ■2 3 o o « e.^ e t -«-i^ =" a.00 S E ^ ^ 4J ra — *i^ '-3 2 3 oj V td CO Cilif: HiiliowtH Duilioiisi. iViji;ara . Ch;iihain . Saiiduirii Dili villi S, Am: fiat bi: IJi Byi nvn hui we Cornwall Cia-:'nM'vil;( Compioii D;rken.'i>iiV L.!nd;i;a: JDar:ini,t() i Dun.le.... Fi^'iii» Ijiiri' G iiijiiioqui (ii)(lf;|-ir,| JIi;niriiiii;^friid Hi:n'ir,;,'(l(iii L:ir.i)||c. .... A'hiriaiowii iVcwca-i.'e , Potloi) t'lult Ste. M. Turkey I'oii.t, AVjillaceiuirij . St. H.-i.5..-.. (."icili (j.afiiin B 111 I Head Mail and !anada bij inland 18a 3!>3,40!) 3ifi,P63 28i),7.JG 9ti, 01 1 40, iSf) 39,095 29, 994 21,2116 17,105 16, 4,')fi I4,;ji)^ 12,032 11,879 11.8f)l 10, 8;^:) 7, 7:,8 7, r.o;» 6, m 9,1)33 6, ['M 7, 0!)4 6, 171 5, 755 5, 5S;l 5, r.M 4,»:3 3, i)50 l,(b8 2, 574 3, 0.7 1 l.bll 1, 14;! i.9!i:) 3,041 2,7G7 4,f)ll2 1,929 2, (;(i2 2, 4.79 1,7)4 3, :)i!6 l,4i0 2,574 3, !^;U) 4/180 4,980 1,27(5 2,-A^5 914 678 7(10 8.74 .702 943 199 No. 43— Continued. [23] Name of inland port. 1842. 18 i4. 1845. 1S4G. 1848. 1849. Values in currency. Russeltown 4,632 939 4, 614 6i9 210 161 649 1,150 1,267 795 302 274 472 453 484 207 27D 64 751 ■ R itton 690 Welliiifftnii ;:'; 773 O^t'en's Sound 75 441 891 676 B'-aure 670 3.57 Colborne 260 Eaon Klgin " 1 172 248 Fenetuiir [23] c — H CO 1^ <^ •§ o o bjo ; •Ki o C ^ *2 5: c •s> fe SJ '■£> 2r *> ■^ s 5; OD ^ s S <; C^ lO LT ■* 00 —I !M in ^ o t- • lO • 00 t- " s o» • w • o •;= oo QO cj ..-: 2 O = .* ^ -H -o CI 2 = CT. to « u, c, f, ;:3 j^ 33 -3 ^5 ' - X ;! "^. 1. ^t ". -^ "^ -^ "^ — =^ ^ ^ -^ •^ X' t^ S o 5 l^c-.g^-S-^^'i-^'rf '^"^ ?^ "^^ ?: ^ '■■^ "'''' o i-:.--»^ -Sr-mlootTJ— I^OSVJj^tO • ^ . CC -; Tl •* i;5 rj. o t, 50 • • •"I '"' — 1 I—! _| • , ''^ r: 2? — '"5 => 5J "O lO • * ■— « -3 o r- t-^ :'".' -^ o XJ • • '*■}'"'" ^^^ -< X) ri 7< i^ . , cni--^" _7 ; : "cC}cjmsaooTi<-^C5t~ ^ CO OO •* — I fO 1.1 O X -TO •* •"• •■^'-^-Ht— II— lr-(f) 'pt~ ~n 1.-: -o lo 1^ ■» c-i , t- 1/5 _| !^ ~^ ^., .,., CO CI O • r^ . • I— t • • C5 • 2^5 •P5 = T3=.C5 1f5io.^«|^ ^^ • r— I I— I I— I p-i ^ •2'-j ■ ■^' cc 10 c»5 <^> -, J f, _ *^ G^* * JO CJO uj ^-^ X' O — l^ Xi ^.j ■ r-< TT — crifTi.'O s"?'"?'!' ,~C ; -I CO '> ;a 1-1 ^ I-H -H i—t f-, p-i „ ^ CO CM 1-1 lit —I a Cf i-i -^ CO • en CI 00 5.} ' ro I M 'J^ "™ '.1^' CO • c*5 • r-i CO ic -o o • r-T 1 1-^ O LO I '^ • ■,^> . •^ —I 3 . CI • O o: . m CO • -^ ,-• ■U -D . t^ n?^ s u , c i; . cr , C-cr ; 03 • . !" tn ?^ •B 5 c . . '^ »; • If: (- • Qt t- .~ o • -••a ^ ■ ■« fcj 4; 3 • ■s . i^ • C a S r3 C : > • -3 • "« ; •"H • ; 5 ; '.3 • •fl ' H C c K<;c-.Oh?^JffifeO<5:«CeS'o^5fcO;i;oJ5^J "ft • lo ill— iftcTJfo-O— 1303» n ff} C«5 ;a ifS 00 -5 i^ — ~, ;? ::: tr T: =^ p f^ w lo -« '< ~ ad o" -^'tjTo i-ri-rto C W 3 C5 IfS 1-5 ■-< (£ 1^ I—I I—* I— I I— ( ^ !C 10 n ^> o ■1 f- fflo CC UJ —. JU O — (^ -^ CI I' — c* irTw'^s'o x"« .n' ( O ■<3< t- ■!(< ^5 ,1 '1 •>J t^ GO ■n' 0:1 t^ Cr ^ 2 -■: '.•! C: — v;.' — c; -ri • I- ^■~ ^ ^ t* r — ' •- L- I- — ' -'Pj^ (J 0; "-^ c 2 " S' « ~ 5 Sr'~- ■S - -= !- en [23] [23] 204 rjt m ■* ^ «>«( 205 [23] 5 gJtncSOO » (?< I.T ai oj J — oco t^ o : '^ tooD ■ « C-. o !5 «^^ §5 gi?, OS c ■JirtM •w CO *" — irt c^ sia>aj ^ » -^ PN F^ —1 C5 « .~5 X « rj ^ — -M W 3 ■/: — 1 lO J) nn -* ^ M Ol < OS r» * (N "Toaj t- ■ t^ 1-^ r- • • ■ mo wao«i" CO CD • ' -00 to irt tc- ,0 •o F^ • • F^ fH QO . • • moo • —1 o CO •o • • ^1 ' • CO • • CO . • (o • •o • •at • ' ' • ©OCO t-00(M e»5 CO O W CO h- »^ gooo •*« -Hifl 0 "WOO '^ go o o o o o o Cl O 10 Cl ^ -— Tr (■• ■ LI QO CO — < O • "T to (Jl f»5 00 1 1-- o a; r^ CO <+< 2 o o o 00 ■** "5« — ao 00 Ol (MO •B -<(?» w OS -3 SJ lO CJ CO •vco (M CO S o o o XQOUO ^ 05 05 s? ooo t~o 30 00 coco oot~t»coco'<5'Trc~ o» ^ 0> 00 — o ^^0 t: .s 60 00 o o o o o o tJ T3 73 TS '^ -a -c o o o oo X3 '3 "O W).- P (tJ QJ O) «i 2 tto ^ rs a .2 3 ^. eo .23 <4t C3 k< O -3 0, •3 O s o -^ c 'A •n -o -*■ ir. ts r: t^ ~ ■;( 3 _ 3j O M O — ■» 51 «^ 05 — I — <- :£ -M 'J 1,1 .t tn — - '- ^1 _ ,_ ""I •-'—1-^ — 1-, . _ ,_ ^■'_' •-0 &< « ^ •V 71 CI -1 T « O If O c .s .2 -3 =•2 cp -M 13 ^:; '->: 71 --; :S O -S- O X O S 3 en Tj. X t- u-^ ■* 3 — -o x cj n rs o — TO oc X I, (71 « fo c^ to ^jc — o I—t >-^ —< — ^ 1-^ -^ ' ;;:• 15 ^:5 =:■ 'f 25 'ii' 5> !:; « « == .0 r- c, -a n o • • :^< : : I'- is I- ■- CTJ — • fN ""^'.-^Zi^i^ - <^' - CO CO - rf O'N n -.. f^J •?» T) era r4^ P: i.T r/;, :/j 'T! C « GO JJ »*i -T i — VI "^ UO ^I* — • 0( c; o o t- -o ifl X . J t: i .•■ aj ■ c • • c 5 ff) Cj _» '- O ■55^ ojia 207 [23] — X O ?5 3 — ' ■» fC — r^ -CT! — I- o -^ m m n T^ in 5r r-- rfj 'o n- ta f- u'i ■* ~ ~ .^ X « fO rt » X ,- o n pto^. c) -J TO r- '" lo -r ~ - ■<> — t- I- vr /< 3) '0 r-s S 30 -?l ifl C = 11^ - -.< to M- 5 3 > X' C) 32 ■?• ro ~ "SI- '"ri /; li 0! C WJ ■«■ -J ift s^ .^ 1^ I— W — 1(1 I— rjO t^ ?) i~) 1- 00 -' :7 t~ >» I- c-: s ~ JL, 'T 1.-5 1-1-1 seoccoTc o I- • Jii ■ rrt O ■■£ 1.-5 O LO ;o m « o n o rs o — S-. w -T 1~ is M .r. :;, ;■? r, 1.-5 (M X rs lo o r— 1 O = t-C»s 'H I— 1 1^ CO o «•• in i-j -?, -* .-I O >»< (M '7- -C •■,;■-- -J ■ feq <>< = o o ~ o o > ^< ^ ■"^. ■= " cl•^} r— -^ CI 1.1 1.* l.* ~ -i^ TO 3 1?) I^ -ii* -f t .- '.1 .r; -T -'^ r-^ l-.- w — -:■) X i; i- C^ _ - r-ci x'«r l.'f o -< (7) ifS 3 -» W X ~ rr X « X TO •— -t ; ui 05 i-s 1-1 o o c c o "3 ^ -C -= -C ■ r!" '■? — '-5 " rr "^ o C2 ^ S' c o e -- ^ -C T3 -3 C? M t>. TO CO X ;o o ;».' 1.-. c^ -sT — "e —'..-:" i^i c*i r^ tM rj ri © no r- c t- 00 a-i -s SI C5 ^ c '-a N -3 :: ~ -a -a -. -cj — -a -a • ;:^ , 3 C • •• . 133 . . . g -3 -a ^ .T -a -c -3 o C- o o o ; 'a -J 'i3 C3 O .TS • T3 -n . c • ^ • w d5 S a £ s 5 rjW ,— s MW : JD • • li J i ill • — : a "= -5 13 M ^ O) • Ji : • ; = o ^ o 5 . . . >- : -^ ^' ^ 7. "^ -o -a 15 » o , si 03 n X I' 1) .^ c = M ^ r •;_ t>i GQ • • a ■ c c c o o « -3 -3 "3 -J -., ! 3 s -frt -s a ■a 3 c •■^ u (S .a CL, t3 3 c at O _3 o ^ OJ ^1^ .-• ^ ;> a K* K ^O I O ^ H^ X o [23] 208 1 z .^ ffi 0) OD «) o -' e n m ^ !52S} o •-•oowoo •ri-'S . t^ «o oj •«i> •»»' O) O •<3< .2 © r- 1-« pj FH t-0)t-0 ?J (J« r~ o to t-" to CI to « m n M t- w (J 0< lO to I— oi ^ rH « PH 1-1 ^* O) 00 QD ^— • o ao to •w as • 05 t^ >o to .-1 • •-"OJintcio • *— ( l-H ^ 54J • VI "-^ : » S 5 - « • ■ • S N-Sg 3 O O O ► •o a. ■ ' O I ► o o «UQ -B . - « O O 13 '^ n3 > _aj , o -a g o 2 -^ p CQ 309 [23] •a' •!-« •{ ■ -♦c 5 ss on sj : •- e'- er «d l-l tj in ; to «»- •'«- OD * -^ •r • 00 00 ** • « r-1 «s'' :* CO • ■fl- :2 [23] 210 f ' Ashes and soda. No. 47— Continued. Free goods in 1849. Books* .!!!!!!!!!.!!!!!'.! ?iVr\ Cottonwool , ,'„'2„ Coin *' '"^60 Cattle for government* .*.'"'.!.'!*.'.".'.','.'.'].'.".■.' "".'!].' ."III*.' ■'^^'^«5 Donations \/^\ Animals for breed !!!!*.!!'.",.'!!!! Articles of husbandry Fishf ".'.'.'.'. '.".*. ".*.'.'.'. '. '.'.'.'. Indian corn .".'.'.*.*.' Manures Models 'I Seeds _' * " Settlers' goods ' Trees V^\\\\\\'.\'.\\'.\\\\\\',\ Travellers Goods from United KinffdoTi ."'.".*. '"J.!! Wheat ,„ „<'6 Other goods .'.*.".."!!!!.".".' "' „ Other goods not classed i "'. 1 !!."'.'.'.!!*..'.'.!!'.".'. ! in j' gol- 64 223 248 «8 71 574 777 125 VAl 7,473 2,01)6 2 4 14 2 19 8 8 8 7 6 9 13 18 6 7 17 1 3 19 15 Recapitulation of goods paying duty and free, for consumption, during year 1849. .p Sugars, (value) in- ,-0 Molasses •' ,^' ' '" ^^ Tea J9'535 6 Coffees! ." !.';.*!! ;.■.■."!.';; ViQ,h[M 9 Tobacco ' ■ i/' |8D II Wine ^"''*"7 33 Liquors'...!!*.!!*,'..*.*'.*.!*.'.*. ^/^^^ ^~' Salt '^^'''i'O 6 28,(i85 15 d. 9 7 6 Jl 9 7 6 10 10 4 7 10 5 2 7 2 4 II 2 the d. G 8 7 10 10 6 Total liable to specific duties 524 ■106 9 Spices and fruit Agricultural produce, &c. Leather 27, s.^e Leather manufacture . Candles., Oils Sundries , Unenumerated ()91 13 334 10 11, 16, 4, 22, 689, 1,4(18, 525 10 9 11 4 952 12 .561 18 730 12 316 16 Liable to duty 07^1110 a Free t>-ooik ^, /dJ, 319 4 ^'^^''^""''^ 269,200 7 3, 002, .599 12 4 Mon^rTT" Th "vT''"'m' ^r*^' "'"' T^y;''" ^' "^ '«'"g« ^'"""ti'V' c^pe-^ially at Quebec and Sloi) to 725 000 '"'P"" "' ''' ""'^"' "'' "''^ tariff may be sufcly estimated a. f This in the April quarter, when fresh fish was free. ,«t s. d. 1,377 2 q 14,556 4 7 1,360 14 6 ICD, 985 2 ]| 64 10 223 8 9 248 8 7 68 8 6 71 7 10 574 6 10 777 9 4 125 13 7 m 18 10 7,473 6 .'; 2,0116 7 12,070 17 7 66 1 2 10,919 3 4 2,091 U) 11 104,996 15 2 ^^2o;/, during the £ s. d. . 125, 176 19 19,535 6 8 . 190, 531 9 t; 17,189 11 8 60, 407 33 7 3^358 17 10 44,490 6 1(1 28, 685 15 6 . 524, 406 J 27,856 9 11 27,691 13 4 11,334 10 8 16,952 12 1 4,561 18 8 22, 730 13 9 . 689,316 Hi 2 . 1,408,525 10 3 . 2,733,3)9 4 7 . 269, 200 7 9 3,002,599 12 4 ecially at Cliiebcc and be sufely eslimated at 211 No. 48. [23] January I, 1850 ; also, showing the amount of duty to which they an subject. they ate Articles. Su^r, refined c^t_^ _ other '..'.do..*! Coffee, green jg o'*!" '.Wao'.W -V*, pounds. Moiasaea g^^ Tobacco, unmanufactured. . . "pounds." manufactured do..i ^'g«j:« do... Snuff Jo ?f*"''y gallons! Quantity. Value. Gin. .do. .do., Rum Whiskey !.'."ii.'.'.'do!. . ^P'7, ^^ •• Cnrdials ,1- wine,(^i5) ::;:do::: over do... cases (](,_ ^''"; • .'.'bushels.' Uoods paying 2\ per cent 12^. .do 20. ..do ■ 30. ..do ■*" 827 17,410 601 8 389,998i 9,936 19,682 330,011 l,527i 3,513i 16,403J 13, 446 1,764 2,921 7,236 5081 143,368i 19,0111 3, 143 3-5 76, 080 21 5 27 16 3 4 Total estimated duties in warehouse. y / £ 1,683 21,240 ». d. 6 1 6 I 1,450 16 10 19 13 1 28,380 5,116 126 6,285 411 11 129 14 2,882 15 „ 1,313 10 10 160 11 ]1 528 19 814 8 244 16 9,368 17 4,240 2 1, 6.59 1,846 7,853 21,088 1,327 17 1,201 3 8 2 5 8 10 9 2 3 8 8 9 4 3 3 3 II 4 119,374 4 1 Duty. £ 3. 789 19 10,489 13 321 14 8 1 i. 5 5 1 2 5,172 10 11 2,130 6 2 7 S 4 5 8 8 7 7 10 11 8 4 3 5 56 16 2, 160 14 166 74 15 2,361 1 1, 672 19 150 8 102 12 927 4 137 9 5,926 8 2,845 17 1,043 11 547 15 196 6 2,636 1 265 11 .^60 7 40,544 1 1 [23] 212 No. 49. Statement of goods in warehouse under bond, in the province nf Canada, Janiiury 1, 1849; also showing the amouiit of duty to tohich they are subject, exclusive of win 't and other grain for grinding, in bond. Articles. Applns bushels. . Almonds {lounds. , Ale and beer dozens. . . Bitters gallona.^^. Brandy ., , do. .. . Boots, women's ....dozen pairs Bootf, men's , pairs .. . Boots, boys' do. , . . Boots, children's dozens.. . Boots, India rubber pairs... Brooms, corn , dozens.. . Candles, sperm pounds. . Candles, other do... . Cider gallons.. CuiTunts pounds.. Cloves do.... Cassia do. . . . Coff'ee, green do. . .. Coffee, roasted .. do.... Confectioriery and succadcs do.... Do do Cards, playing packs.. . Corn, Indian quarters.. Cheese cwt... . Fiour barrels . . Figs pounds. . Fish, pickled barrels.. Fish, dried cwt.... Glass, window , boxes, 50 ft. Ginger pounds . . Geneva , gallons . . Honey pounds . . Hops do. . . . Leather, sole do. . . . Leather, roll rolls... Leather, patent pounds.. Lemon sirup gallons, . Moliisses cwt.... Meats, saltrd barrels.. Meal, Indian do Maccaroni poui.ds.. Nutmegs , do. . . . Ku's of n!l kinds do... . Oil, sperm gallons . . Oil, !nrd and olive, in casks do. . . , Oil, fish do , . . Oil, animal and vegetable Pork, salleit cwt. .. Pepper and pimento pounds. . Porter dozens.. Pickles, &c Peaches aui Ra R Quantity or value. Rate of duty. Total duty. ".els. nces , dc um , .pounds, gallons. 3 2 421 6,110 84 10 3G,081 4 11-12 24 24 1 4,856 50| l,447i 5,820 150 130,648 294 401 288,711 315 515 rfi?9 11,328 2,717? 34 1,142 5, 033 21 34 11,310 3,181 11,083 13, 749 1, 173 8,1511 20 20 4,47G 67()i 283 j 2,470 441 4,224 218| 774^ 250 £5 % fi53i 36, 487 24 ^123 16 1 4 .#!> Uum, sweetened do 36^ 93 39, 373 S5, 583 96 s. d. 6 n 1 3 3 2 6 2 1 2 6 n 3 3 2 n 1 2| n 2| 20 percent. 3 3 5 3 1 5 2 6 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 No return 4 1 4 1^ 5 1 6 10 percent. 6 1 1 3 15 percent. 1 1 1 £ I. 1 1 38 3 5 5 1 10 3,608 2 151 /5 '.', 3 3 18 2 48 10 18 9 544 7 4 3 I 3 4 3 7 1,804 8 104 3 5 7} 4 5 10 5 16 7 141 12 407 13 3 9 171 6 20 19 7 12 6 4 5 9 706 17 6 13 5 1 1,108 6 57 5 9 14 13 3 67 18 7 30 895 4 201 3 28 17 15 8 9 3 17 12 5 9 3 16 2 8} 1 10 10 796 1 152 7 1 10 18 II 5 1 16 5 4 13 1(14 1 1 1,5!)9 1 3 14 8 vince of Canada, 'o ivhich they arc ^, in bond. ity. Total duty. £ «. d. I 1 3 38 3 9 6 5 1 10 3,608 2 1 9 6 2 8 1 4 2 6 151 «5 .'i 3 3 18 2 48 10 18 9 544 7 4 3 1 3 4 3 7 1,804 8 104 3 5 7} 4 5 10 It. 5 16 7 HI 12 407 13 3 9 171 6 20 19 7 12 6 4 5 9 706 17 6 13 5 1 1,108 6 57 5 9 14 13 3 67 18 7 n 30 6 8 5 P95 4 201 3 28 17 6 15 8 9 9 3 9 17 12 5 9 3 16 2 8J 1 10 t. 10 796 1 152 7 1 10 t. 18 11 5 1 16 5 4 13 lf;4 1 1 1,5!)9 1 3 14 8 213 No. 49— Continued. [23] Articles. Sheepskins dozens. Sugar, refined, and candy cwt... Sugar, Muscovado ,(]o. Sugar, bastard Ao\'.\ Do .',.,, Sugar, clayed .cwtV. ' Do Seaars. pounds." Snuff. ^ ..i„ (Quantity or value. Rate of duty. Sa" • bushels. ^hrub gallons. Staves, stand Jfd ,ni||e Staves, W. O. and W. I do!! 4,^^ ' pounds. Toliacco, manufactured do . . . Vinegar gallons! W"'e '. do... Wine 3 7 WliHcey gallons. AkrchanJico, varinus Do do Da do Do do Do do ' " Total estimated duties in bond , 5,31U 19, 983 5, 340i cfe, 953 83 c£l58 2,237 7, J.W 25,413 28 227 1-10 143 531,215 189, 103 1,784 220, 380 ^24,987 17 443 .£640 4 665 14 6,289 5 2,367 18 816 19 s. d. 2 6 27 6 15 3 12 10 percent. 15 3 10 per cent. 3 Total duty. 6 2 3 25 10 6 2i 2 3 1 10 percent. 2 1 percent. 5 do 7ji do 10 do 121 do £ s. d. 1 II 7,303 6 9 15,237 3, 204 3 695 6 63 5 15 6 335 11 178 19 6 211 15 4 4 283 17 75 1 5, 533 9 1,575 17 i2 6 11,019 2,498 15 9 44 4 6 8 33 5 9 471 13 10 236 15 9 102 2 5 6 6 6 9 62, 100 13 5 r.aidmfo7.?l?J' «">•?""'."'; <^'i'y..a« shown by the above statement, will not ultimately be ?:gauge: and So b71xpoTtatio;'''"'"*^'^''' '" ' '^''^'''''^''^ -^-'' '^^ '»- - re-we,ghtLd )«■ . sr o t» e 1^ 1— I Q) ^ >o '^ s>» '« «« f»» Jj§ e P*S ^ 'S c •»» »5 -o e •c« "»* «o "^ o o ttf) '^ QJ J3 "S ci "to '^ ft! 214 00 ■d »o 00 » t^oo Ifl — CO o ooo era 0-. 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CQOW [23] h d I I a •s. 4) , ^ "s s «1 s* v> a !> o o 3 ?s ,*> s •% a s o c w •Ka «j « f^ ■Ki a, &fl Of . r «J $> 218 o a. o o HD O 3 S "*« c •a 0*0 ^ »t" .M to (M CJ ID W O Ol Oi o5 M c o CQ .1 CQ s «t« S .a o '^ ■O OOl lO JO '^ odsrT OS o o o © O u^ to (O o o o 00 I— t CO en CO O O o CO oo oo -»-'Ooooo "^ 1-H 10 t CO n lo ^^ to 1^ o c^ CO — re Tji cr. 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CD M o © OJ CO 1 1—1 CO to c* (M CO CJ 11 ic f- © o lo f" r- "* © (?j c rf i^ .J ri C-, -^ _ Uj (jj C5 c; rH t svcc;o«r-o«« r-i'qi c r^co XI od o" c w. ^ c c o c S J^ = ■= -J - -^ " fcEJ °- &Q fees " ^ GO n C C CT C C5 O "iiS a=: oQ m> [23] 222 i2i m •a B 'S u ««■"»■ to c» s ♦J «5 d n O o o pa ■a c *•« •c o T5 C5 O 00 0) 8S ■ii -a o M V o a I P3 o 3 «« ooo 'I' to QO to "—I a s •y eo 00'^ ^ t^ (M i-ia> to CO t— 00 OS o I— ( o o 00 •* — < I'" f^ o 35 Cf oo ifl 05 lo (M t?l t- ^ (M i-l I 00 * tn m • • 0-* K O o o " " ^ a ■ - ■-0 6C o c . b 10 ^^ 0> i/^ 1— ( o -- p (X oi r- ;j; I; en o to C o^ rr o ro CS-t •o o CI 1— ( (A til •* ta k. (N CD PS in 00 TO 050 ► ■^ CO tJ n QQgOS&QOSO M oM n : "^ ^^ "» ce ^ : S 5 00 o r- 00 TO 223 [23] « 00 to V) ■* 00 1-? (jT o o o o to f— 1 ©» CO SI o to 00 5> 5J et ■«• O CO 05 IfJ 1-1 o Off! <-l»l O O (N to O O (M to O O r- CO 00 ■»r to >0 1-1 o o o o ifj O t- a-. CO O A m CO o o> 1-1 t' CO <* 05 M »o m — ' r^ 1-^ ■rt t- CO t^ ot 00 o J- 1-1 eo CO irt -H C< 0* o (N oocoo in CO 00 CO CO O Cr 00 eo CO c-j cr ifj .x> " C> CI 00 -. 00 o i-ioj oi o to 00 -H to o 0> o CO CO CO o CO o QO HO uo o 00 o «11 in CD CI CO 0> CO CO in c» o l-H in 1—1 to CI inoQocoh-^in-^oi to CO m r- DO m c! Oi C— CO O CO O 00 rfi 05 ■** Cv| l-H CO (Mi-i • K to in m • w • , • c • ! . • , . [23] 224 11 sa a s a o T3 o O c ;2; ?5 O H in ao fo w o to (M I-'" in »r O CO — iC 2J c CO tN CO CO fH 00 o lo 00 o 3 i-a ! -^ o S J= ~ ~ 05 . If. o ^ m c o a 3 T3 O cd i2 S m :^ S ^'-■33 o o 1-H no to CM t^ (M — I t^ — C5 lO t-- CM to o? to -^ to w t- 10 ci es 0(N fJO ■T to CO CO — CO cri -^ ■^o to •*(?J UO ■—I 1— I to C-) ifl t'* "^ ^ r-CO O o — to O) ul 10 o Tj< ao bJD B CL.(i,<;S^<;p ra ESS 000 ^ u u« c El o ft. m IS to' T3 n c O o 3 O V o K V ■5 ■a 3 c > o cd .£3 O "5 '^ o -a o a. -a E =3 O a. « — o OCi JTJ t 00 (M t- « GO (■-00 1— t f-H p-1 to 00 -* — >o CO I- T.) to to 5^ CO 00 c< 1-1 f-< (N CO C3 C5 '^OD iri' en oT -^ CO m ■^ CO CO "3 05 ■^ o a» ^ r- CO o o» , ^3* O to O 00 GO O U5 O 00 l-H ■» r- o -^ ^ CO 00 to" t-T O CO O (N CO (?J rH tJ05 OO O O 1-4 rfOO ■<«< O -H , " rt 1-t l-( 00 O CO O CD 00 00 "-I lO CO to —4 00 CO '♦Ito" ^ o oT r^ oj o (jj (M r— t ■a • 00 A •4^00 t-^ o» W r- to rH T^ (J< 1—4 T3(N O © •<1< rH ^o> m in CO -^ 1-1 ■^ ,- 05 d 00 I—) 00 en o c* O 1— * "^ ^r «t «« O CD O cr CO in ^ (M ?-i ■O OJ t^ O CO ^ to rl in 00 00 in uo c) m ■^ OJ « to ^^ 05 C5 — •— » i^to ^ o -^ to > U Q 227 [23] CO o 00 1—1 o 00 10 cc '^ 25 « ►« o 00 t- ^ — TT c? OJ — c m on ^- t- n to en ^ ^ • Ci >r; ao • (0 ;en IM i« QOm ""M5oai — — r^ O 03 C o t-H C ^ to Ifl (T. >-nft '^ --^ o c* C^ ^H ^pf c» MS* ro ■« J, « ho ■2 E = .« 2 -o ^ 5 3 c u c o .2 p S Ji J3 ' ^ ^» o o • CS 1—1 to CJ r- 1/5 00 00 (35 (K «^ 00 ^ to oi'^oirj- •3 c 00 f— * ©1" 1— ( m — I'M r-oo ■ a 00 « 3 £3,124 4 5 1 £ : 00 4 ' 1 f 00 ^■1 o CO a* ^ lo o; t^ CO rf«? too TT cooo ?J CO (M » 00 o QO CO 00 1— H o^'-HXfOQOr^o -H 00 ff{ o « « « CO t- o erf M o — < o t- r- 00 OS "3" CO M ©■^00>««OC)IOOiOO cor-TfiOirt-TiftCJiOTOffsOOer;— T3 C = £ be 10 ? K -r 03 m ^ - VI m m O 3 • O • '3 'gag 03 13 05 C Co I c «■ £ o> 05 c — f-. *-i . 05 (U •a 3 ea "= J= 71 »i O mot. ^Q-O.36r3o;iuu_ „_ c:ic8a.!; t.Si C B.S2 c ii CB o => 5 = « 'J N ■ ' ' ' * ' 229 [23] 1 r- r^ 00 OS T c^ ri) > >« to C) CO o ic a CO ■>!J' to — ' c 3 t- (?j « t- t-. GO ■«r lo Ol --I Cl tO'lCfN to •-^ >-^ no in I-- Si ^ • t»«- •ifl o • o> o :'^S} ;^ toin >H lo to to i^ o O «3tOO ;^' D^ « CO C5 t- D I w^ o CO TtHS . S 1-^ 01 OD r-ffj . eo' C* . 0030 * «^ ; " ""■' tooomioic-r to inci to TO (M — O (N t-l ■^ '^ -^ !■■> t~ f ■v rt CI (^< o> at t~ ^>> o olj of 00 in « ^ o w«oi OOtNt-- irt St O'^t- c^b> t^^rirto aoo to — C5 «t^ to—«--iO'*'000 4COl?}0 0'«J « ^ ^ [23] 230 o in no c O in ^ >7) xro CO - 00 3i O I- CD — . C* rt OS o o "* — ' 1-H irs 00 s — < — in c: 'T Qo C} t~ CN « o 00 '^^ x« « 'j"Tx-H — o mcsos CJcaoxeoo ■«)"XTCc:i.'5e^>rt. OD X IX in r- r- c« ff< o oj 't ^ i; -5 n « o 2 o c, , • i-T • k. .(jf . o I o . a* ; 2,893 4 4 V m a. -3 • « • • • 00 • .' ."^ * Co • • be • 11.-3 O ft. Ill "^ c D- C O 3 O O O X s T3 -D -a -a -3 o tij bs=: .i£ ^ 5 'u bo •o u -« br.: y =r - ' c-i^wxK2 wooajMia •*-^ ri o c 2,=a== ^ 5 T3 C - e « = -a S) bX) _ra c c bfl 5=2 2 "- S 5 03 o „ 5£2 CO E .in aS-O O.C.V c — -OJ ,o M W Ki CC W h H — = 1) H h l- C t-.S CO .h «_!:!? ^ m S-- tS 3 ^ >^^^ ^^^^^^^f£cS [23] 232 i H .*!• Gf V • •Wia • •tSOT •QQ'Tt • •OB '""* ' O*" '- E •a T3 to S CB CS ■ ^J= Q.C. c "^ ?> — M o Co C o a — ■© 2 o :3 hr » ►» CO OT , C u :£ C i< C " S 3 -2 t ^OS o o o f>x)2 3 K M O B^ Sc O 05 ^ CD O CO Q 233 [23] ■ M ■ t- • — W O) Tl< •1- (77 o •CO CI rt OCT ■ C-l T •-10 •TO "? ITS — < C<1 00 CO ^•^ ^^ C0 ■^00 t- w O O ■<» 1- S^J C5 « CO otoo O <~ t^ 0» rr OS O — «J OJ lO lO "Ol osoo -^ o m in 51 «o <-< CSOJ JO OGO • n • (?< :«^ to l^ CO o 3 e; -; o lo o O^ PO '•H o tO^OO<0-*OCJ-< «oggoCT5c^-i50'j=pi «OC»3C5 ^ 00 OT 3^ ■*»■ CO r" I- 7> 7/ •^(7»-r to r-3 '';; 05 (M 0» CO GV Ol CtJ « Ui Oi - w o w o to o O c^ cr> CO r^ CO CO C< lO C< n 1-^™Q0 CO C4 lO CM 1) • • ^ aj iJj; :S Jj3 g.^ ^ t. OOOOOOOOOO.X ra • 1*: • o c 2|-53-a-CJ'T3'aT3T3 ;^ t S o o »g o j; a- 4> >. S 5 x-= S-c y< ■3 -0 tg "53 aj C8 ^aioOOOOOa = £ o a B 3 u w.-^ a. Wl 3 M T3 -3 >■ a • S^ = S * , 2S -■^ 5 5 o s§ t* - r- in (U ci j= 3 j: ^ KtCDcaca « I-* 02 Cfsmo: «' o cs P.-0 * ^ 2-' « a m i' 4; ^^^ ta h^ [23] 234 o 00 •in ■ (?» O T* 1-1 to . 1-. O ■«r Ol ' V i< ifl c C5 00 -a o O d O O O to TO 00 00 OJ -ii Vi M o o ra 71 ■ 1- .2 o •3 >n W CO 7J * r- I- 5< OS 01 0} O- m ^ _^'i3 g-5 > -^ c < caa cfetHjMMca 235 No. 5/5. [23] An account of good, entered for vmrehousing at the ports of Montreal and Uucbec, iyc, tn the year ending January 5, 1850. Articles. Coffep, grenn Candles, sperm Currants Leather, sole Molasses Oil.fiah pperm Pork, mess Spices Spirits, brandy whiskey except rum Sugar, rf fined , Muscovado Tea Tobacco, If af manufactured.., cisars KPuft" Wint over £15 per pipe. Articles at aj per cent. . . 12i...do 30. ...do Frce^oods Quantity. 1,225 cwt. Iqr. 271bs.. . 88G pounds 4,43.3 poundp 503^ pounds 12,388 cwt. 3 qrs. 6 lbs.. 581^ gallons 300 gallons 3,990 barrels 19,510 pounds 130£allons...... 890 gallons 260 gallons .". 2,55 cwt. 3 qunrterK 10,602 cwt, 2 qrs. 20 lbs, 203 0.32 pounds 13fi,92fi pounds 613,9i2 pounds 1,848 pound:^ 210 pounds 792 gallons Value. £ 2, 054 88 53 17 4,442 78 75 10,143 254 29 69 24 671 11,457 13,698 1,119 8,544 5J3 G 130 ],8,'-)9 9,636 1,760 5 s. 1 13 10 5 9 rf. 4 2 5 8 6 10 15 10 4 4 5 6 8 6 12 2 il 5 16 1 18 7 3 7 1 8 4 4 7 3 5 6 6 3 66, 632 6 6 Number of vessels entered and cleared at the ports of Montreal and Quebec tn the year ending January .5, 1S50. British. Foreign. ^umher of f tramera arrived during the year, Do do. . . .cleared do Do... .sailing craft arrived do....." Do do. . . .cleared do No. Tons. No. 37 37 2;j3 263 1,831 1,785 17,5,30 19,591 368 372 376 367 Tons. 166,887 166,828 19,758 20, 179 trade 'nmrfl''"" "'" f "''"'' ^^T\ ^^"^ increased considerably this year, owing to the lumber •■^tls in Au/criaui waters and canals. ' ^--- me -ime ticm.om grcnted tu L.u,sh vcs- [23] 236 No. 50. Account of ^oo(h exported to the United Slates under tm?mt and Men ture, at the port of /SV. John, from the river St. Lawrence to Luke Champlain, in the year ending January 5, 18/50. Articles. Ashes barrels. . . Flour Jo .,, Gram (corn) buvhela. . Lard • packages, Merchnndise Provisions, butter pounds. . cheese jo pork ,". ,' .'.'.barrels! .* .' Eota'oes bushels. . «aff3 bales ... . S"'.''«''f "s barrels. . . Shinglea packs... Stanis, brandy gallons.. i^" pounds .. ^'"•^ gallons.. ^''«'>/-:---- bushels,. Wood, boards pieces. . . plank do.... pine lumber do. .!! spruce lumber '.!!!.. do! .'.' .' Total , CtiSTOM-HousE, St. John, January 5, 1850. (Quantity. 9.51 27, 457 15, 456 33 127, 236 24, 677 1,241 .505 54 561 3,933 540 8,712 660 23,481 159, 286 84,425 180,673 2,394 Value. £ i. I 4,890 7 n 27,263 7 fi 2,053 14 (i 82 10 2,518 15 2,551 15 3 331 3 3 2,518 25 42 10 998 2 111 306 15 (1 100 n 230 n 317 4, 837 10 3, 141 II 1,954 10 850 n 55 55,067 4 W. MACRAE, Collector of pert of St. Mm. Aggregate value of goods, wares, and merchandise received at the port »f St.Jolinm the years 1848, 1819, and 1S50, from the United States of America, under the provisiofis of the act of Congress of the United blates of America, known as the " drawback law,'' viz: In the year ending January 5, 1849 -c;? Q"7 (;i; In the year emiing January 5, 1850 1\"^V\ 7 1 •In the year 1850, to December 10, close of the navigation.' !!! *.'.!!'.*.!!!;!'. . 8 1! 754 4 7 * A modification in the laws relating to inland navigation having been made, permitting Brit- ■ of Quoht":nd''M T'','"/"''^'''' P"? "'■ ^'- J°>>". through the^Chambly can^a^fo the%or„ of duebec and Montreal, &c., by merely reporting, without making an entry of [heir careoe,., ^M^r h.T ^^'■'' .'!; "* ""' '" u y PT" '°,^''^ * ^"'"" «'■ "" th« Soods imported. Reference ^Zl , ? the ports where the -ood. were entered to ascertam their value, (the v<.li,eaf those onlrj entered at this port are given,) whether for duty or for warehousing at an inland pori, W. MACRAE. • trniisit and dchm- Lawrence to L(t/,-e lily. Value. 151 157 156 33 bfi' J77 !41 105 54 61 '33 40 la 60 81 86 25 73 94 £ s. (/. 4,890 7 n 27,263 7 fi 2,053 14 (i 82 10 2,518 15 II 2,551 15 3 331 3 3 2,518 25 42 10 998 2 111 306 15 (1 100 230 n 317 (1 4, 837 10 3, 141 (1 1,954 10 850 n 55 55,067 4 ^ MACRAE, or 0/ pert of St. Mn. vedat the port i)J 'he United States ■ess of the Uniied 237 No. 57. [23] Table showing the value of merchandise exported from Canada inland to the United States during the years J 844 and 1845. Articles. Animals, horspa and cattle, sheep and lamba. swine Ashea. Carriages, sleighs, and harness. Furs, undressed inanuracturcd Fish. Fish oil Groin Gypsum Holes and skins Hardware Hats, caps, and bonnets.... Iron, bar, pig, &c Liquors, spirits, winec, &c. Limn Manuractures, wooden leather linen, cotton, and woollen silk Provisions, beef and poi k , butter eggs Rass aait , Secdi; Shinjles and lumber. Specie Value in 1814. Woo All other articles Merchandise the particulars of which have not been obtained Currency. $66, 0.33 103 14S) 1,311 762 19,141 3,541 2, 920 51 3f)0 1,038 9,766 2, 537 5-29 13,417 337 608 1,270 13,843 855 65 611 362 3, 865 3,764 27,981 39, 023 679, 230 7, 566 39,491 940, 582 cf235, 144 10 Value in 1845. $38, 709 312 19,354 112 7, 3J5 2,576 6110 1,684 4,234 14,667 2,106 220 4,185 679 4,778 69 89 sa 68!) 5, 103 7,787 4,581 76, 809 402,065 12, 203 17,707 185, 907 814,619 -^203, 654 15 £.')7,937 5 J 71,731 7 ;) 81,754 4 ? made, permitting Brit- biy canal, to the porn 2ntry of their cargoes, imported. Reference ;ir value, (the value of sing at an inland port, W. IMACRAE. [23] 238 No. 68. '^Itjn'nn^ f' T''^'-''' '^ ^"''''^ ^^''^'' P'''^'''' ^"'P^'-^^^ into Com.h anJmS ^'«^^-"«^^««. «« '^^"-^/^ clut!/ was paid, in the years IS-IT FInur. , Barlpy Maize. Oats . . Rye .barrels. . , bushels... ...do ..do do ^•['"""i^a' barrels ^^^^' bush.l8 1*^^;^ cwt.. Butter Cheese. , Bacon Beef Pork '.W'.'.'.V.V.WW'.'. . Fresh meat ' ^^ ;!(^i:*'« P'"e '.V.V.' '.■.■.'.■.'.feet'. Odk ^jjj K:::::;::::::::;---'-- t'-k ::::::::::-::::::::::::::::t: .do. .do. .do. .do. .do. 25, 533 14, .590 75, 338 5,704 12, aso 1,365 1,168 G75 97 3,256 388 8,560 22, 437 1,611 33,917 97,110 142 259, 279 , 652, 068 4, 326 1,240 80, 5-J8 496 4,033 877 312 2,204 23 2, 569 874 20, 776 720 3,63f 2,960 96, 372 746, 643 lorted into Canada , in the ijmrs lS-17 Quantities. 1848. 4, 326 1,240 80, 5>J8 496 4,033 877 313 2,204 23 2,569 874 20, 776 720 2,631 2,960 96, 372 746, 648 2i9 No. 59. [23] Exports fro^n ^^^f^^Jvi^^^^^^^^^ rJurin, the year 184S, ^oith the values «^ declared at the several custom-houses. Articles. Produce of the forest. Boards . , Cedar posts Hop poles Laths , Lumber, Siiwed.... walnut.... , Pine , Uo , Saw-logs Scantling Shingles Do Shingle wood Do Shingle bolts Spars Spruce Slaves, cooper's .... other othpi- Railroad ties Wood, fire...... ., not described JIgrkuUural productions, S,-c, Apples Ashes, pots pearls leached Barley Bran Butler '.'.'.'..'. Cider ...'.'., Eggs Flax seed '.'.'.,',. Vlour '"'^ Grass seed ' Hops • • • • • Linseed !!.".*.'!!! Lard Maize Meal, all kinds !!!!!! i Oats '"'^ Onions ','.'."" Pens \'/\ Potatoes Rope seed Ryp '.'.'.'.'."." Salted meats,...! * " Salts of leys Timothy seed Quantities. 378,831 feet 128 cords and P cribs .....'!!*.'.'! " Quantity not given 3,000 feet 57,761, 196 feet..!'.!! 6,000 feet !.'!!!!!!' 17,133 pieces ... 1,760 feet !!!!.! ^'^fL^°-' ^^ '^°'"'*^' '1,075,288 feet!! ly.oOj pieces .... 6,744,000 No ! ! 1.5.644i bundles.. . 1 .557,000 feet .'!!'..!!!!! ! ! " ] 9 1 cord." 612 cords ! !!" ' ' 764 pieces 931 pieces [[\ 1 ,277 cords 377,587 pieces ! ! ! " ' 85 W. I., ] 6 puncheon ! ! ! Quantity not given. . . 6,990 cords !!!!! 242,700 feet, 7,460 pieces,' 133 cord's" '. Value. £ s. d. 10,3.54 3 11 154 9 12 3 8,.591 bushels 7,256 barrels, 96 bushels, 'ss'} c'wt ' !!!'*'" 35 ton, 1, 138 cwt., 39 barrels....!.. '"" 265 tons - ■ . . 1 1,156 bushels. ..!!!!! 195tons 1 13,237 lbs., 163 ferk's'.VlVtubs'.V.SSs'kegs! ! 306 gallons ^ 8,756 dozen 1 i,79oj bushels. "!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! 277,031 barrels and 14 rwt!!!!!!!!! 1,712 bushels and 5,436 barrels.!!! 42,978 pounds 200 bushels ".'.".".*.*.".!!!!!!.!! ' 176 kegs ' 2,941 bushels !"! ' 986 bushels ' 43,234 bushels. ...!!!!!.'! ! ! ! ! ! ! .'! ! ! ! ! " 1 6 bushels 27,561 bushels...,!!!! i)d5 bushels 15 bushels 2,703 bushels !!!"! 494 cwt. 3 qrs. 24 ibs.',' o sis'bbis".; '473' packiigos ...,u ,y seea j 2,.555 bn.shr Is.. . . ' 297,011 bushels, 126,827 pounds.. Wool , 125, 397 10 127 17 4,901 51 2,638 3,030 390 143 456 955 7 638 616 585 3,836 2,485 2,742 1 10 18 10 2 19 5 14 5 6 10 8 4 7 8 252 41,086 2,014 28 1,027 219 8,722 84 134 3, 005 310,695 1, 626 348 42 212 442 842 2,517 1 3,514 35 2 159 10 9 4 13 6 18 15 9 11 15 10 14 7 18 10 5 9 15 12 3 U 9 3 9 9 6 U 159,551 6 5 C 8 2 9 6 3 9 6 4 9 3 7,276 797 14 3 907 10 e3, 137 5 6 5,324 16 1 454, 359 9 [23] 240 No. 59— Continued. Articles. Live slock. Animala, not specified Cattle, horned, 3,662.. ." Horses, 3 100 Sheep, 2,234, £594 5s.; swine', llti, £231' ios . Sundries over .€500. Whiskey, 2521 barrels. Furniture Salt Specie , Sheep skins , Furs Sundries over .f 10,000. Sundries over .f 5,000. Private efTects Sundries not classed . Sundries over .f 1,000. Skins Fish Iron of all kinds '.'.'.'.'.".. Hardware Raffs Sundries over .€100. Beeswax Bricks, 3 16,000 -.'.'.".'.'.'!*.'.'!.*.'; ' Copper, old \\\ ' Carriages '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. Lasts Candles, 140 boxes '. ^orne '■'-'.'.'.'.'.'.'.I'.'.'.'.l'.'.W'.]'.'. Limp .•>.... ■'-"""' Soap Starch, 402 boxes .".';; Wagons ■ Woollens • ••••• I >■••••< •••••■ Stwdries under *iOO. Value. £ s. d 9,400 15 10, 565 2 6 33,451 15 825 15 54, 243 7 6 762 5 562 10 510 5 1,835 6 36,400 5 19,822 14 6 10,641 16 11 66,864 16 5 9,,%5 6,727 18 8 16,092 18 8 4,263 18 3,698 11 5 3,243 12 8 2,124 19 G 1,905 6 fi 15,236 8 1 100 15 349 15 120 5 168 239 10 245 249 354 15 11 133 341 14 (I 288 379 11 1 2,969 6 10 1, 289 2 Value. £ i. d. 9,400 15 10,565 2 6 33,451 ]5 825 15 54, 243 7 6 762 5 562 10 510 5 6 1,835 6 36,400 5 19,822 14 6 10,641 16 11 66,864 16 5 9,365 6,727 18 8 16,092 18 8 4,263 18 3,698 11 5 3,243 12 8 2,124 19 G 1,905 6 fi 15,236 8 1 100 15 fl 349 15 120 5 168 239 10 1 245 249 (I 354 15 11 133 341 14 (1 288 379 11 1 2,969 6 10 1, 289 2 241 No. 59— Continued. RECAPITULATION. i*roeiuce of the forest ^ Agricultural productions .' ,' 159, 551 Live stf ck ' 454,350 Sundries valued over £]0,0()6.' .'.'.* 54 ,243 5,000. ...!!".". 66, 864 1,000 ::::: 16,092 600 15,236 100 ;;.; 1.835 Sundries valued under 100 2,969 ■• 1,289 Total 772,432 [23] *. *. 6 5 9 7 6 16 5 18 8 8 1 6 6 10 2 Ex. IG [23] 242 No. 60. An accovnt of the principal exports from. Canada in the year cwUnq; Jan- uary 5, 1819, compared xoith the exports of the preceding year. Animals — Horned cattle number Horses .do. . Sliccf) ; do. . S^vinc do. . Ashes barrel.s Grain — Barley buc^hcls Peas do. . Oats do.. Wlieat do. . Provisions — Pork barrels Beef do. , Butter , ponn Jr! Flour burrelu Oatmeal do. . Salt buijh&ls Wood- White pine feet.. Red pine .do. . Oak do.. Elm do,. Ash. do. . Birch , do.. Slaves — Standard , M. . Puncheon lo. , Barrel do , . Deals — Pino and sprure pi^cf s. Tamarac and other , feet , . Lath-wood coids. 231 y3 70 21,::GU 2.5, .^32 ],-il,o70 I (W, 6752 719, 6tb 3, fi53 3, no 2'), 7U3 H.75*; _.i:j,;i"6 6u5, 062 ■ 4,729 2,fil9 1 , 8!)ii 3, 47!) 1,077,227 ],in,a!)i 6",0,!^0a liuu, m 22,038 (;,(i7c 18,317 \\i,m 9, 606, filO 10,713,760 4, 456, 860 4,W8,3(il} l,bl)t;,080 879.040 ],5'.)1,.5S0 l,171,7(iO 91,040 .'">:!, (iw) 108, 510 'yi,'M 1.014 \,m 1,710 1, 7;)7 110 i'41 .■!,n')9,.-29 2,8-)G,8Sl i,3:2,rv;o 57,8?i),til!4 4,218 •S,%i 243 [23] car ou'liii^ Jan- ding year. amity exported. 7. 1848. 231 3,f!,W 1,1)18 3, l!l> 92 i), 3;fl 70 M8 i,acu 25, 7U3 i, ?m H.'aO l,o70 97,.^ •i, 67^ 4!l, ;i"6 j.etb 5u5, 1)62 1,729 2,fil9 1 , 8!)ii 3, 47!) ?,yi27 ] Ml,a!)l ), mti liUU, 651 .',1)38 (;,()7C J, 317 lU.iiOJ E), filO 10,71.3,760 «, 860 4 (i08, 3(iy ;, orfo 879.040 1,.520 1 171,7(iO 1,040 5i), (iM) i, 51,0 9;i,3(;() 1.014 lilflf 1,710 J, 7.)- 110 ii41 ^,-•^9 8-!(i,8!'l 2,r)-!0 57 t-L-'iiitilii 1,218 3,95U^ Q) S.0 o a S a P a bs) o -m »S c c ea a O. S-a B-a «3 ■5 o ■O! ^'5 CO 'H Ui , — >iO • cj ^ 3c r- (£, _ ■5 -tj __J?_ 03 s ts c 1-^ «i u ^ 1 • . . ica h. • . . ■u • . . £ : • • ii ^ M o l'^ ■X OO (7J •* 05 Qo >— I ^ 1— 1 ro C3 tjj ' t~ mic "^ "CO •U5 •CM Wrt — cow® I*^ '-' Uj i-l «; TT L. ,-( . *' • 05 ^5* OC »ft '".C -H IS— '~=^ c> • « rj- crj . trt — 1^ fe o o o o c gt5-CT3-3 3 :••■••■ a • • • . ►** • coo C • -^r M) "iS O « GQ O : •£ « -= 6X)0 :-S »s be "o o -9 y « s ita'^MOcI^:! .SPi c^r< CJKM c ^" « ft ijo tZi •oSii [23] _44 ID O O d c ». s ■£ 8 o ■ • • • • • • • 'S sq : i'^ : "M : : : : l"* !" • in • •- -(r Ci X • : • ^ — C'* c-. - * .2 c o o u 1 'a c s •si s?5 a a CO a C5 o ro . • • • •^ : : : : :« :g5 : lO a4 4) o « CO) i"g = O O — 3 s S J 2' [23] 3 5 • • ^ ca ~ C CQ >. ir* . 3 Co ^ 00 — CS — I •*T 3; tC — ^ =a ' ~! Q, ;^ «f>< OCKCC^UOCGQliK^SSSS f-i ffi CK CC ffi ir ?■ • i^ u ^0 I** to "8 fee 0! S? 5: 05 9) bp IS o s s in » C5 E 3 24T [23] W) w ^ ^ «-H i-H t— ( -H i*^ O "M t^ 00 I— * O 1-* Xi 'jO — •cjo; T! tr o( — .05 r-co CTi oo f- OD ?) C5 r- — . .-I ^ M ii: M CO T »-( I-H -H 0» "M i-o -3 T3 -a c c c • «H O #■" [23] 248 « 2 5S s« 03 '^ OJ >o ffi c?* ' •*-*■ ■ 'fj « CO 1-^ C*3 lO O ^ I OQ C5 *J • p o r- TJ • OO T)« ' IX) O-H • QOO .COS) ■cjo: ■- ifSOj • 00 t^ IT; lO • CI -. • 00 1- . -^ QO • ■ 'at-ajt£>ojoo5>ocsj^(rj«M«coj«QO'<»-l CO (7J 2 1-1 ■ CD CO 09 • O 3 « S S <« U (y (L> o S £ •^ M C.3 O. ctf 3 > C- = I 2 |i< CU ffi CQ ii»tci/soooai • ■*ior--«ccoooc; 1-^ 0* lO C^ c o .S o^^ rt'?"«'«Mfo-. o t m c»5 r-. s ■+ji; .N •. M >ft C) -T 'X- — -. m T en en w !?■-», ^ " ^ S ^ -" «o '-i 'rs i; -n TT 1-- ic ■»»• ^eOTCTv en^ricxo « — O P5 t—rcn ■ «3 "'s ; ]m-H «5 • CJ-H '*i : TOT) I- '!• cs JTjO«>N«0J-«>'5j;£t-t0CMo^Q0r-^c^3 ■ CJ t cr. ri 1-. O -H (- _ (T! -^ <0 ri ' 'T'. Tf o to ic J*? -M C5 ^ (?? T) M(?J«:o>i.'ioX(MiCiXii.1SH.-5iOM.tO,, >* — irt S C-l • , . CS T3' 1/3 M -^ to ffr; ;o >S •«r 00 >J(j s*! T QO Tf or — I -H (N X I Si3 ".'5 ?.' '^ t^ -^f j;m ,-, _( « m — i-Ho ■^ o — c<5 c> -f c ^ re i-b f^' irs ys " fc, '-OS ftJO •?• ." ^ bf 2 c c c = -o a£ t. ;> u ? tjo- « CI M r-< ^^^ 'ia 4< >^ c S . U m «5i:".ri C'ccta' K * Oi C < "Sj J2-J3 C C3 ii^ ,:k 251 [23] 3: O O O -< at .H ^ « Tc a. -I - C» X t- •rt eiS — lOXJl--r»•-^mgll^,^^_,^„ l -T •»• -JS W1 (71 CI . . _ /■ -o — 1-5 :i 01 f— — ^ti-^OO CM lO ^ "t »^ TO d5i-' I -< o ■ •-•c-. sviniooiOp^i/sotaM^— — fo n X 3 2 »> C o ?» r- o ./•.«wi.2;so2->»"«i20Dsxao^oi2r-jx wmxot-o on 10 TO s oi I- lo ti a. T< CJ ro e« CO (M • ■ !M -X) • • • Oi« . • • »— 1 . • -'T) -M . ' • O 1- . •I- ■ • ■ O • • I- . r- -cci^ JO 3 SJ I " -^ ■■? CJ ifl O M "S" O -H "^ — ^ «-* -I ■<9' qr -< -H (N X r^ S3 rJo= t^5ajcao:':o — -. o r, e- -i< — < irj c. i^ , t- ?i -r rf -i ir: ^ ^ , I - 70 . i — ■/:; o — J) .-I >- — •v-> in O c 2~*'"''5iyi3— i.'SOtOW'W— .— . MM 00 r^ « -3 O (?» t-O ' t'- n ^H o •^ t£ ^ 22'^;S'*'2'^!2'*''^'2'^=':»30;roi2i-» tasnx = t- = 1 >* t- r- -o '?) -r ts XI o 3-1 71 ci = ;:i f^ r- C"j 3 fN Cl'r- ~ TJ OJ .'.' —i'.^ n ■:.; c^ •— ^i ir; o -^ QO «■» « ro W « ff» CJ eo rl ffO 3 fei;-^^ a c c 4* >> • — S U V u ^ S s c o 1 o - hi ^ -c ^^-=.= ^ :t B S -Ji K ^2 : 3 i; > j= ►^wJ,t,0-]C&,CM t*. IT ::; ^ »- oj 1.1 i-' 7< ir = "^ r, W . - 1 rK T « «j «- -" ^ «;f:Kaa5auCfcK^jOJc:;^KtH^ <:a ;»3 1^ :.§a2 : fcMHi:? [23] 252 No. 64. Beium of goods entered for consumption at the port of Sault Ste. Marie until the values thereof, and showing the countries whence imported during the year 1849. ^ ' «<.''l^r^^''T!?''""?!'°"' '"'""'" ^'■'"* ^'■''''''" "'• f^Isewhcre via the United States are con«i,Irr.,t 8S importe.1 from GrrHt Britain or the country where the goods were purchased AH ffoo.h n I Articles. Coffee- Green Other Sugar — Refined Other kinds. ,, Molasses Tea Tobacco — Manufactured. Cigars Spirits — Whiskey Wine Salt Fruit- Green Dried , Spices duantities. 2cwt. 3qr3. 3 lbs... 1 quarter 17 pounds. 13cwt. 2qrs. 21J lbs. 28 cvvt. 1 qr. 9 lbs.... 41 cwt. 3 quarters 526 pounds Great Britain. d. 129| pounds. 6 pounds 213i gallons., 58 gallons. . , , 310 bushels... 31J bushels. 12 bushels. . 36 18 9 13 U gallons. Vinegar Animals — 0.\en,&c Swine Grains — Beans and peas 7 quarters 1 pound. m?'^; I 19 quarters 5 pounds, IJ;^^ I 11 barrels,..! T, *''"'"' 217ibarrels iTOVIRK.n.S — ^f^" ! 22 cwt. 3 qrs. 13 lbs., \t>'''i^<^- • 12 r wt. 24 pounds rMeat., salt ' 0(18 cwt. 26 pounds. . , ^'t ""'^ ''<2er 1 ,i,)9 gallon, Cider __ run ,?„n„„„ Fish, salted or pickled. Glass. ISUs gallons. 44 gallon.s , 944i. Oil i^otatoes 1!". !!!!!!!; 56^ hnshf,!s l^uniber or plank 10"l24 M Alanufdciures — ' ' Candles Cotton L'uither Linen Wool .' '.'.'.'.'.'.'. Articles not enumerated _ liroorn corii i ..'*',' All ot.Kcr :irtic!cs liable to duties ...'" i .!.!!!'.!,'."..'.'."!!."!]!!.'!! j ';j7-( 173 6 •I 23 (i37 16 10 11 2 11 2,243 19 11 United States. £ f. d. n 17 'J 1 33 51 19 36 13 5a 13 1 f\ 7 5 15 1 17 3 6 25 6 4 27 7 'd 7 8 11 10 2 15 5 U 1) 5 5 12 14 (I 19 12 9 2 6 252 19 7 113 15 U 5 18 (i 345 18 (I 40 2 G 3 15 10 u 13 10 13 10 U 5 10 U 1C3 33 G (] "Ji lfi"G 5G0 17 !l .3 U 34 16 tl 1,939 3 253 [23] Sault Ste. Marie, whence imported, 1 States, ate considered chased. All goods pur considered um imported Britain. United States. 18 (; L £. s. d. 17 17 U 1 33 1 51 VJ fi 36 13 7 5a 13 8 5 15 3 1 17 6 25 G 4 27 7 7 8 U 11 lU 1) 2 15 5 5 5 12 ]4 (i 19 12 !) 2 6 252 ID 7 113 15 U 5 18 (i 345 18 (1 40 2 G 3 15 lU I) 12 10 13 10 5 10 U 1G2 33 G (] 'ii ifi*"fi 10 ,, J 11 , , * ■ • > 5G0 17 .— GO M o o c « 73 jr %^ tji o ? => t3 - c C s. ■53 c Si 'e* a^^ O >■ t3 li) ^ « « .S iP « § %. o «3 &t> «^--in~')^ I— I M 001(^1 a> o o (i3 CO CD -H-^O'S'aKDiO'rt'QotooDi.oi'ocn eoao o CQ te o o o H •?» (U *y COO o a. bD o o o =; -a a J3 iS>? nj -a SSM -co, 02 02 '-' ei o fo ro M o ■" c c 3 • O s-s -■3 r o = c -3 3=: c a CM Cue o 3SS S P d. 0-« — >fl 3G«t£0 f^ O C O "" 55 "^^ z:! — * jc •"= 'I' 3-> — » 'M (-» ta ifi t ^ •-M - cc ^x ro -I- to o o -I = «s 31 §;• "» I- -r T-' o 1--: ■5r era O lit 00 ■* ■ 9 1 |:i^ •I'H^^^IH "' '^ CJ C: 255 No. GO. [23] Return of goods entered for consumption at the port of Port Sarnia, foot of Ij^ke Huron, with the valves tlterenf, and showing the countries whence imported, during ike year lS19,/row Michigan, United States. ■ NoTE.-TinportationR from Great Britain or elsewhere via ll.e United States, are ronsidered as mip utfd from Grrent Bntam or the country wliere the g khIs were purchased. All -ooiis nur- clmsed HMhe Unued States, llioush the produce o/oiher counlrks, are to be considered as in.po ttd Ci nbe, creen Siyar, refined otlier kin -la Mnla.ee^ Tea Tobacco, manufrtcturpd. (yignrs SiiifT 3,'iriis, whisltry, 27cwt. Iqr. 6 Ibi?,. 3 c'.vt. 3 i]n>. «1 li>s. 93 cwt. 1 qr. M lbs. 2.1 cwt. L'! .:irs. d lbs 5,01)0 panndi) 3,G(lO pounJ.-i 1 poutui 63 pounds (JG-isallons ^*'t; i 4!370 biu... F"'". S^'ecr) , 4a lj^„l,g,3 .^ ''''"^'' I 50 bushels ,,P"'^' ; \ "."'«",'• I <)'! gullona Atiliiiai.^ — I Cows i ] Horses j 1..I,''*" Oxen, &(; I 2.'.'.'.... Grains — | Beana and peas j 3 bushels. Meal. Fiour I'lovisions — Cheppc , , . . Meats, salt Aie and be^r Fish, Baited or pickled Glis-' y barre'a . , , 114 barrel.^. L"titl)er, tanntd. Oil P>ipcr I'oialooa Serila Limiber or platik , Maniifaciun'.-J — Candhs Cotton Leather lion and hardware, Wool Broiini cui n Hark CohIs Dye su.AYa JiMik or (laknni. Lend ..,,..... I'iiih and tiir. . . llopa ... Ue.!in and roeiii. 13 cwt. Sqrs. 20 lbs., 75 cwt. 3 qrs. 8 lbs.. , S.'D'^tliona COS ','allons. 35 bushels. 'J.ocVaj'..'.' 55 cords 6 tons G50 potirds 8 cwt. 1 qr. 12 lbs. •■'J3 p'HlRdr' 4 i barrel.^ 2 cwt. Iqr. 8 lbs.. 1 b.irrd,.., £ (19 13 53 31 r>,^)5 117 4 4S s. 3 'J () <) 7 8 15 6 226 18 12 3 31 1 9 17 J 2 d. 2 2 7 5 1 1 5 2 8 9 4 5 9 2 ... 1 10 1 10 1 2 6 16 6 1(18 18 1 •35 8 5 J 18 4 7 37 5 3 6 8 11 49 12 1 84 6 « 50 4 11 11 9 2 3 !» 1 9 2 13 16 6 17 2 10 »il8 10 10 ini 13 4 317 Hi 6 156 10 5 1 10 27 10 10 17 6 f» 1 9 19 13 7 (> 10 6 5 10 11 9 12 G [23] 256 No. 6G— Continued. Articles, Free : Animals — Horses (seltlers' property). ... Cowa....do do Oxen and bulls Dnoks Ciirriascs (settlers' and travclierV')" ." Horses of travellers Settlers' gonda Trees, sliriihs, &c .".".'.'.".* Farming implements ', Cluantities. 21... 4.... M77, 54... C7... Total value £ s. d. 314 10 n 9 10 2,938 8 13 ,3 875 1,000 597 8 9 2 19 10 1 5 * Passed through from Michigan to New York with 9 drovers and their horses. R. E. VIDAL, Collector. Total value. £ s. d. 314 10 9 10 2,938 8 13 3 875 1,000 597 8 9 2 19 10 1 5 their horses. . VIDAL, Collector. 1 "e» Fi to o i u § o a. «0 S ^ • •^ •«s» CD k a 13 S s -a ta «J c ^ 8 t>c £ s o § f o s w-5! t3 *> -S a> O J3 d (U "^ ^ c o a CO O S o — 1 ^H 1—1 1-1 i-t IX> CM KJ. »** CM ^ o t3t-O---.t(5f,ot--ja0CC0O«3OO--;O«5=,nci 50C>)iC o t- OS o t- "^ '"' -• ^1 ic r- r- I-* ■S o o o 013 Ex.-17 -aTJ'ocoooo 3 •cj'e T3 =; be So ^1 sS lifci^' ■a "S-a 73 i 3 "o .5 .; J CO u c -9 o ? W) Ml C\t« OJOrJii-drjcji-itOOO IQ so gg ki XI c « c 0-2 o 3= S^O 00-- a,tDc 4) _- a. m c 4j bo o M j: ffi 3 •fi o n S o W OQ C 02 0QSf>«i: C5 (i, o m •a V 'S <** V "ea O Tsoweo-t-^t-ffj^ioojffjo " i-H F^ I— I vH I-H I— t 3 a o O to c 3 .•3-0 c-a.2 oo r-. O 05 -H -.0 OO l-O O (0 a> I7> to CO 00 o EJS 3 g-3 a(_ -5 OJ3 ;S < O O 259 i:23] [23] 260 ftp . 2 " s is o B o V 3 c TO -^ooo >- oa O E o la, o cu li O O cc ca CJ ~j >rtt-05flot^ooeoo ooo- g --< oo g 3>« rt ttirt 2.-.c o ■^ ^ 2 i2 ii! "^ "^ "^ ""w t~ »fl 05 h- oeo •17 « 3 o 6 S5 I 04 s • a ^ > r« %« 7 1- c3 t m 3 K O 3 o cs O '3 O 9 P ^ „•>! -C S O =3 ^ o >. c S 5-'< c S I 03 M m ?• q= S KO5ina,tf0{<6. o d 2 ^^^ ^ S ft) •«* 8 1, I 5! « t-3 f6? 3o - a. •CS - 3 « -a la dj u 02 CO %j !: I ."2 2 s g ^^ *^ o «■« j: ~ •S3 £OT "■a •|§ V c o — 03 -a .— <" Im CO a; i ■a U) B 4i B O c " C V, ►- 3 1 '^ u ^ o I ■a o o bo 263 [23] 9 c t3 CQ O ^2 00 U} 54 >-< 05 —I — l-» QDC4 o«>- J3 I, ? o * She-" ro - «i ?r3.i: •■i c a, Owen 6t-a o o ^•o -a a •a a a HI "C-O c . 0! o c u « •s s C2ai [23] 264 s GQ c .'I e a ^ «^ OO 00 "^ ^ — n Sf=2 I- m I- CO If -MO OOOO .JO 31 111-' (S3XO (NO r- -H ODO I- lO ->< — — .fj a 4 , , ar»--o • •«o fOO • -"■re. • • r» i-lO t <-^ • ^ lO lO • • ■* CT 3 • wccr> . • 1— CJ-i . a "Tt ifi - F-1C0 A_ "^ •«'^®®'''0«O'!fTi"o« «'>'5woot-.aoin-Hwi2oo ^ai^ao^t^n^inctaD-,tst^a:mt^o~'isi^-^ •-I i-< 1-H CO 1-1 t-TpJ'^ao to"irr-<" .-T -4" oT a> 1-1 1-icoco « Gf U) 9-^-fl 3 — lU .-= - • — w C "U — • r; =: S ^ a : a = - 5 C «S OS O S p bli c rt r5, S-s: 0.S WuS feOH^iSfScflS ■?c.22i:0"S:5 = « ,ii! CL-o j: « _ - _- o S - o 3 o >>.5 -,-MJiit^ O Oi CO t^ o o; :'} OD n 00 00 "^ O) ICO ^^ !-• -^ n X(0 ■ 4 « , — • d fOO •10 ^ i-lO 1 !•-« <-^ ■» OJ 3 no CJ -1 M »f> • _; " 265 fSS] ODCI p- m^ » ClO r- u-w t-i-M f) ^ ■ 1 1, • • • • • •••••• • ■•••• • «•••■ • • • • • • • ••••• •••••• • • • • * • • • • • • 3 CO 00 Pi p-t 00 -^ &::::::: o ....:. r 1 is i : ::i « . s . . . . . s::'S : :s« : 5 = 3 - S - o P OON 00 '0 2 <* C>3 1- — n t- V OOC5Oi/Jt-OC0t0-^ O ■* oj if5 U5 !■-■>)< n CI .-no .CO ' 3 •■o •2 • JJ :.g ■ 00 ■J) I'm = ° "as HO • •••••• * ■ * * • • « ^ o : o : : : : : : • •"•••• *• « •••■••••• • ••••« ■••• • •••••*••• • ••••••••• • •••••••a* • •••••••.# • ••••••■•• • ••• ■•••• • •••■-••*•• • '•Bl>a*««. : :J : : : :o- : 2 i •"?••■ : :'«*^ C ^ • i! . . • o JO p„ -Cm .^ • • ■ o 3 «D s ^ M " [23] 266 No. 71. List of the ports of entry in Canada. ' Amherslburg. ' Baih. Beauce. ' Belleville. Bond Head. ' Brockville. Bruce. Burwell. Bytown. ' Chatham. Chippe«va. Clartnceviile. Cobourg. Colborne. Cornwall. Coteau du Lac. Credit. Dalhousie, Darlington. Dickenson's Landirg. Dover. Dundee. Dunville. Eigin. Fort Erie. Frelighsburg. Gananoque. Goderich. Grafton. Hamilton. Hemmingford. Hereford. Hope. Huntingdon. ' Kingston. LacoIIe. Mariatown. ' Maitland. ' Montreal. Milford, Newcastle. ' Niagara. ' Oakville. Owen Sound. Penelanguishene. Philipsburg. ' Pictou. Potton. Prescott. Clue bee. ' Clueenston. Rivifere aux Raisins. Rondeau. Rowan. Ruijselltown. Sandwich. Sarnia. Sauk Ste. Marie. St. John. St. Regis. Sianstead. Stanley. Sutton. Toronto. Wallaceburg. Wellington. VVhiiby. Warehousing ports. Note.— American vessels may enter nl! the lake and river ports in Canada west of St. Rcgia, and uro permitted to descend tho St. Lawrence and load at Montreal, but ore not allowed to pro^ ceed 10 duebet- or out to sea witliLiut permission. 267 No. 72. Canadian tariff. [23] t.'S'grgd'^.Sn'g';'' " ^' '• «" " "" P"""" '»'«"?. »< •» 'k" P™«a cu„.„ey, .„d Agricultural societies, aeedg, farming utensila, and .nipkments of husbandry, imported by for the eno.ouiuijemeMt of agriculture AInbiis'er busts and casts '.'..". All goods, wares, and merchandise" not' oVh'erwise' charged with duty, and not declared to be exempt duty ' from American (British, North) provinces, free' tVade' with (See end of list.) Anatomical preparations , Anchors ....".'. Aiiimala, all kisds .'','.',' specially imported fJr" the'i'mp'rovemeiit* "of stock Antiquities, collfctions of ."..*.*'!!!.'."."!.*.**" Apparatus, philosophical "!!!*.!!!! ° ! Arn.s, for army or navy, or Indian 'lia'tioiis " ! '. ..'.'. Army, arms, clothing, cattle, provisions, and stores' for Specific. Pre*!, .do.. Arts, models of inventions and imp'roveme'nt's'i'n'the Ashes, pot and pearl Bar iron, not hammered !.'."!!.'.'!.'.'.'! Biirs, railroad '_ Bark used solely in dy ein{; !'.!!'! Barley '.',,". ' Builey meal. , . \[[\ ' Base or counterfeit coin '.'.".'.'!.'."* Bastard sugar, and others not refined HeaMs ' Bean niral '."..". Btar and bigs; Bearandhj;..g meal. ...'.!;.';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; oerries used eolely in dyeing Bloo!< marble, unjjolished ....*.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'." Boiler |iln e. Free. ree. .do. .do. .do. .do. .do. Books, printed (not foreign re'p'riiits'of 'Br'iti'sh'cnnyl right works) ' ' Books of immoral or indecent character .... uoiany, specimens of ' " " Bottled wine ....'.'.'..'. Bran in shorts i '.'.!!.*."!! '. Brandy, hyd. proof .'.'.'!.'.".' Bristlea ' Briti.sii North American' provinc'c's, " free" 'trade 'wi't'h'. ' (cxeend of list.) Bronze busts and casts Broom C9rn , . , Buckwheat i i ! ... i !!.'.*! ! Buckwheat meal. ,....'.* Bulbs .'..','.".* Bullion.... ... ..*'[['" jiuiT-sioncs un wrought. Prohibited.. 9s. per cwt. Free Prohibited. .. Pree Is. per gallon. 2s.... do. Free, .do. .do. Buttli'r!'!.'?*'''''''^'""^"''*''''''*''*'^^^^^^^ Cabinets'o'f coim' &c '..'.'.'.'/ ' ' ' V andy. Can Bugar n, iiH inch diameter and 15 fathoms) = =do....... on:; lages of travellcra, except of hawkers 14 or circuses. | Free , s. per cwt., Ad valorem. Free, do 12i per cent. Free. 2J per cent. 20 do Free, do do do do do do 2^ per cent. 2^ do 2i do 20 do 20 d> Prohibited. 12^ per cent. 20 20 20 20 21 24 do do do do do do do Free. Prohibited. Free. 25 percent. do do do 20 25 2^ Free. 2| percent. 20 do 20 do Free, do 2i per cent. Free. 20 per cent. Free. 2i percent. I2j do Frie. '0' [2S] 268 No. 72— Continued. Carpenters' tools, wood for Casks, water, in use, in ships Casts of marble, bronze, alabaster, or plaster of Paris. Cattle for army or navy, or Indian nations , Chain cables, 5-8 inch diameter and 15 fathoms long.. Charcoal, made or refined Charitable societies, donations of clothing for gratui- tous distribution by Cheese... Cigars Clay, pipe Clothing for army or navy, or for Indian nations, donations of, for gratuitous distribution. Coal : Specific. .do. .do. Free. Is. 6d. per pound. Free, .do.. Cocoanut oil Coffee, raw or green . . . . other kinds Coin, base or counterfeit, cabinets of. I and bullion , I . .do. Is 8d. per cwt , 14s per cwt...., Prohibited Free Coke. Collections of antiquities i. .do '. Copyright works, foreign reprints of British ! Prohibited... Comtnissarial stores j Free Contractors, stores for, army, navy, or Indians .do Cordials and liqueurs 3s. per gallon Corn, broom : Indian I Free Cotton-wool ,...'. .do . Crushe'd sugar | Us. per cwt. . Donations of clothing for gratuitous distribution by charitable societies ! Free Drawings. I. .do of immoral or indecent character I Prohibited... . Drugs used solely in dyeing ' Dyeing materials, viz : bark, berries, drugs, nuts, veg- I etables, and woods ' Dying abroad — inhabitants of the province, subjects i of her Majesty, their personal household tflects not ] merchandise ! Free Engravings do. Etchings do. Farming utensils and implemenls of husbandry, and seeds of all kinds, specially imporied by any soci- ety for the encouragement of agriculture ..do. Flax undrctsed , Flour Free trade with the United Kingdom and the British North American provinces (see end of list.) Fruits preserved in sugar, candy, ur molasse.i Gems of medals , Free. ..,,... Geneva, hyd. proof 2s. per ga.lon. . Good.^ unenumerated Grease and scraps , Green coffee 4s, Srf. per cwt. Hums „ . .. Hemp undressed. ...,..., Hides History, natural, specimens of , , . , , Free, Hoop iron, not over U incheb broad Hops Ad valorem. 2^ per cent. 24 do Free, do 2| percent. 2^ do Free. 20 per cent. m do 2| do Free, do ~ percent, do do do Prohibited. Free, do 2i per cent. Free. Prohibited. Free, do 25 per cent. 2i do Free, do 12^ per cent. 2i 12i 12^ Free, do Prohibited. 2i per cent. 2i do Free, do do do 2^ per cent. 2U do .30 do 30 do Free. 25 per cent. 12| do ■ do do do do do "Prefi- 2J percent, 20 do 24 l-?i 20 2i 2i 269 No. 72— Continued. Horses of travellers, except those of hawkers or cir- cuses. Husbandry, seeds, utensils and implements of, gpe- cialiy imported by any society for the encourage- ment of agriculture Immoral or indecent books and drawings , Immigrants, for actual settlement in the province, their properly, viz : wearing apparel in actual use and other personal effects, (not merchandise,) horses and cattle, implements and tools of trade of handi- craftsmen Implements of husbandry imported by any society for the encouragement of agriculture Improvement of stock, animals specially imported for the Indian corn ^ _ Indian nations, arms, clothing, cattle, provisions, and stores, imported for Indigo Speciiic. Free, Instruments, philosophical Inventions and improvements in the arts, models of. Iron, bar and rod, not hammered hoop, not over 2 inches broad sheet, not thinner than No. 16 wire-gauge spike rods, pig, scrap, and olJ iron Joiners' tools, wood for Junk or oakum , , Lard ..do Prohibited. Free, .do.. .do. .do. .do. Free, .do.. Lead, pig and sheet Liqueurs and cordials Lithographs Loaf sugur , , Logs, saw , Macaroni Machinery, models cf Made or rtfined charcoal Manufactured tobacco , Manures, all kinds ,,, Free Maps j . . do Marble, in blocks, unpolished...., \ busts and casts ! Free Meal, of barley, buckwheat, bear and bigg, oats, rye, beans and pras, and of wheat not bolted Mfats, all kinds, except mess pork "/flet , , , Medii! 01 ^ems , Menagcria, horsrs, cattle, carriages, and harness of.., Merchandise unenumerated , Merchandise, the horses, cattle, carriMges, &c., em- ployed in carrying, except by h, wkcrs or circuses Mess pork , , , Metal, ores, all kinds , type in blocks or pigs Mineralogy, specimens of Models of machinery and other inventions and im- provements iu the arte Molasses , , . , Nations, Indian, ar.Tis, clothing, cattle, provisions, and str.res for 3s. per gallon. Free 14!. percw-.. Free Irf. per pound. Free. .do.. Free. Naturtil lustory Navy of. specimens arms, clothing, cattle, provisioMs, and atores for [23] Ad valorem. Free. do Prohibited. Free. do do do do 2f per cent. Free, do per cent. do do do do do do do do 2i 24 2J 2i 2| 2| 2i 25 Free. 12| per cent. 21 do 30 do Free. 2j per cent. 12i do ?ree. do 2| per cent. Free. l'^ oercent. i do 30 do Free, do 12^ per cent Free. I2i per cent. 2j do 2h do Free. do 12i per cent. do do [23] 270 No. 72— Continued, Specific. North American British provinces, free trade with, (see end of list.) Nuts used solely in dyiing. Oakum or junk. . , Oatfl Oat-meal Oil, cocoanut and palm only. Old iron Free. Ordnnnre stores Ores of all metals , Paintings ] Palm oil , Pearl and i)ot ashes ',.'...'.- .'Free Peas " ee. meal Philosophical instruments and apparatus Pig iion , j P% lead .....!,.'..'. Pipe olay !.,!.*.".'!! Pitch and tar , !!!','.!'* Plaster of Paris, busts and casts of. ,,[ Plate, boiler !'.!.'"' Pork, (see meats) !!!!!!! Pork, mess, !....!!!*!!* Preparations, anatomical !.'.".*!!.' Printed books, (not foreign reprints of Brilishcopy- right works) _^_ Provmces, British North American, free trade* with" (see end of list j ' Provisions for army or navy or Indian nations Railroad bars Raw coffee ".'.!!.*.'.]! Refined or made charcoal .".'.".*.!!!, Refined sugar !.'!."" Resin and rosin • '.'.!!!" Rigging of ships, tarred rope when imported* 'for*t*ha*t purpose Rod iron, not hammered '.'.*.'.*.'!!!. Rods, spike. ,'.'.*! **° Roots !.'.'."'" Rope, tarred, when imported by ship-buiider*a"for' „ "gging ' Rum, hyd. proof. Rye Free. Free. .do. .do. Rye meal. Salt .do 4s. 8d. per cwt. lis do. . . Free. Is. 3d. ptr gallon. Saw-logs , ScM J) iron ..'.'"***' Scraps and grease .'!!!!'" Seeds imported by any society for the encouragement of agriculture Settlers arrivin?, (see immigrants.) Sheet iron, not thinner than No. 1(! wirr-eauo'e Sheet lead _ ° ''^ Ships' wiiter-caaks in u.se ] ' _' ' Shorts, brun in ."!!.'!!."!!!!! Shruh.^ Societies, agricultural, seeds, farming utensils, an smpl-Mrirrita t-f hij.^biimlry, imporibd by, Air tl and encouragement of agriculture Siicietien, chrtritjble, doiiutioi,fl of clothing to' he'di*s'.' iribut'od grutuitoiisly by Irf. per bushel. Free. ,do. .do. .do. 2i 20 20 2J Ad valorem. 30 per cent. 2.i do do do do do do Free. 2| per cent. Free. 2^ per cent. Free. 20 per cent. 20 do Free. 2'i per cent. 2i do 2| do 2,i do Free. 2,i per cent. 20" do 12] do Free. do do 2 per ccrr 12, do 2j do 12? do Sj do 2i do 2^ do 2i do Free. 2| per cent. 25 do 20 do 30 do 12 di 2 do 2 do !^i do Free. 2j per cent. 2^ do 2J do 20 do Free. tie Jo m. I'K Ad valorem. 30 percent, 2.i do 2i do 20 do 20 do 2| do 2i do Free. 2J per cent. Free. 2^ percent. Free. 20 per cent. 20 do Free. 2i per cent. 2i do 2i do 2^ do Free. 2| per cent. 20 do 12i do Free. do do 9| per ccrf. 12| 24 12^ 2,^ do do do do 2i do 2i do 2i do Free. 2^ per cent. 25 do 20 do SO do 12 di 2 do 2 do !^i do Free. 2| per cent. 2* do 2J do 20 do Free. do do 2T1 No. 72— Continued. Sod.i. Snuff., Specimens cf natural history, mineralogy, or botany Spices ^ Spike rods. Spirits, cordials, and liquors sweetened or mixed so as strength cannot be ascertained by hydrometer.. Spirits and stfong waters hydrometer proof, viz : Whiskey Rum !!...!'.*!!! Geneva, brandy, and other spirits or strono- waters, except rum and whiskey ' Steel " Specific. Free 4d. per pound. Free 3,t. per gallon , Stock, animals specially imported for the impnve- ment of. Stores for army or navy or Indian nations Sugar, refined, jn loaves, or crushed, or candy bastard and other kinds , , . , Sweetmeats j _ Tallov/ !."!!"' Tar and piich !!i! ! ' Tarred rope, when imported by ship-builder's* "for nsrijiiig T. a . [ Tea.sles 3d do. Is. 3d., do, 2s.. ..do. Free .do l"!*. per cwt. . 9s.... do.... Id. per pound. Tobacco, manufactured.. . unmanufactured , cigars , snuff.. Tools, wood for carpenters and joiners' Tow, undressed " ' Tiade free with United Kingdom and the BritLsli* North American provinces. (See end of lis-.) Travellers, horses and carriages of, except hawkers or circuses Trees Irf. per pound. ^d do.... Is. 6rf. .do.... 'Jrf do.... (See end of liat.) Type metal, in blocks or pigs.. . Unhnmmered bar and rod iron . . United Kingdom, free trade with. Unmanufactured tobacco ^ Urpolished block marble !!.!!!! Unwrnught burr-stones ,.', Utensils, farming, imported by any society for the encourngement of ngriculture. Vegetables used solely in dyeing. Vihicle.^ of travellers, except haw Free . id per pound. Vihicle.^ of travellers, except hawkers or circuses, Vermicelli ^ _ _ Vinegar . . . ^ ,' "Wares unenumeratcd ', Water casks of ships, in use ., WaterR, strong. (See spirits.) Wheat Whiskey, hyd. proof '.'.!.*.', Wme, in wood, value ;8 timber, and firewood. ' Principle of Canadian tariff. Agricultural productFi ,, ,, Munufacturea , Raw materials CJroceries, specific , jg to 20 per cent. 12^ do 2] do 75 do r*'-.' m''^ 273 [23] Slalc^uts of the traae of tU Cana,lian canals, tolls, Mors, .ye. ■ No. 1 8 9, 10. 31. 12. 19 XtJ. 14. 15. iG. treal ,c™i,„.s and othtsS^'/^f' he's; l'""' "' "'" *'""• aud also the ainouni of ,„lb ,f™ the v' ,r1s«iO™""°° "'■"'"''*' '■ 'irt^^iter.;^^^^^^^^^^ .He ;* o„ the^St. LaJrt,.a;:f anZS/^th^ .tl. which tolls have bocu cdKn ,, ,? If m-e,ice ca.ials npoi, the year ISM, a, t ," ° " voar l" ?"',',"*"' "■™""«'. '« with .l.eperio'dMhcca;;a1sr;:„ed 'd^C/r'",';'"^'™) . , Jmo,,,uof:;vo,"ocic;:v'he;;or'"^""'^'*°''' ""^ '"^ tlie vear ISIO .n./if *. '^ Wellaud cana c urines- ■• Six .ahil sh'wi ',; 'Sc™"wl,'i.?i '''''="r r""""^ "'-■""° -I -a. .. the Jejn^^^ll-SriJS^S'S ■ ^'hZZ' 'i"^"'"/" '^' ^'■°P"'''y ^^'''i^I' P^^-^^-^^^ through the Wo\ and canal inthe years 1847, 184S, and 1849 '°''"^ ^'^^ ^^^^l* ialjles shownig tiic tons of nrinrinal •ufiVlp.j nf „--, , labular stateniont of Jiarbors on the lakes of Canada 19.^0 Comparative statement of the rccoints hv the sV .^ ' ' , Uiitod states r,,ov I,; rtot,r"\!ir'8^^ '", ""^'"'S ="^' # [23] No. 17. IS. 19. 274 Letter from J. W. Dunscombe, surveyor of customs in Canada, stating the cost of building vessels at Quebec. Cojjy of a letter from Mr. Thomas H. Oliver, of Quebec, to Henry Jessop, esq., collector of customs at that port, dated February 6, 1849, statiwg the cost of building ships there ready for sea, (fcc, &c. Rates of portage on the river St. Lawrence to and from the port of Quebec, and also the amount of light dues and poundage, payable at the Trinity House, Quebec. ,m , of Quebec, to that port, dated ships there ready S 5 1 o ••J «.) 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C I- C3 m cr. •* C^ t- I- 2^ • C5 QO CO • C^ rH lO • C! • t • * — cr; ^71 -rr ro r (J 00 LTS 1- CC X C C^ I- "-I {- i- ri F- ^ •! - tcci — ooi—i":)— c coco— t^CCS^i-l"T of .J M r-' c c -a -a Hi-! c o c c o c "3 "3 ■3*3' O W3 w M X — = ? >1 (U ■,^ t3 2 2i 2 f^' Qo .'to-o' t- • C5 ifl -1— t' <-l • M -^ ic CO O cj^ O* er ,'Yi -* (rt ^v^ rJr -u:co-^r^SSgS'^5;'^"^ • fS ifl CQ t». 1/5 ^ : CO «ao - Tl CC. Cj 1- W'-.CM^OOCO U7CX,3^ ^{-^ O-r • •^ IC t^ • 00 CM : W i-< : O O o : -3 -3 -c o o c -3 T=-a ■ -3 o o c ■a -a -3 13 ■ a ■ o "5 ^ ■ o H • i S ^ o - • • c • -A c • ?* • >- c • o P • c -^ 73 «;£ S^ — o o c o o o "3 T3 t; -n -a Ts o • • • „< '.S : : :< • ir. . . .-J • • w c ••CO • . a: .- s c »; -3 5 c-S s ■a J3 I- c ~ • *-) 7J • '1' ■ a c • g c o c -p «-J .■■=*- -a -3 -3 ^g • • ^ ; I u ; • O 3 3 C o o , — o • ^ „ •■= .- :.3i wi : : : 5 o o o c • a I-B i C i- o I-. tl^lsidl I ^^»o^i^^^^'i6i^i-^i>m «= a . « .2 "3 C ^ w •;:■ • o : " g • ' (U „ . 'WTO. • C Q . • C- ^ . • o o : • X £ vi m o t^ _^ — I'- fe h SB t w" c o .E- ? M^ 05 ^3 S-= W CiDP S'SKmS I. rt > c i<02CiaM IMAGE EVAIUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) V // {/ s° WJ'.. .^ ..V i^ C?' C?.r y f/. fe 1.0 I.I 1.25 Ida L4 M il.6 ^/Q <^ /] >^^ 'c-1 -^ '^W ■^^ .?^^^ ^X' Photogi^phic on \ « ^ \ \ ^^ ^ w ^ I [23] 278 No. 1— Continued. Free vessels and rafts. Total. From British to British porta. Up. Down. No. Tons. No. Tons. No 6 2 Tons. Brit'sli vessels steamers !."!!.'!.,".'.' rafts .!!!.".' 18 4 1,180 3,6a2 12 2 6 776 2«fi 404 156 1 3 Summary of toils collected o,. the St. Lavnence canals, given Ly section. for the year 185Q. ^ ' s o •a u Name of canal. Lachine Hemiharnois . . , Cornwall EdivurdsburD-h . Total amount of toils Total amount of dues colleiited at the Montre'.i 'terminus.' Grand total Amount of tullii. 18,.5G3 ma 1 101 8 3>i 15 i 15 4 10,329 5 7 401 8 19,730 13 7 279 No. 1— Continued. [233 Comparative slatement of upward produce via \/ r tl. opening to'tke cJe o/Tav^aZftlm. «""*'/™» Bricks, stones, sand, and lime^ .... Mafble"^' '^^'"^"'' "^^y' ""'* manures. 88".!;:;:;::::: S""' Broken castings, pig and scrap iron. Rulroadiron , Fish Stone, earthen, aad glassware. Furniiure and baggage , Sugar and molasses - - -. Stoves and other castinffs ^o- NaHs and other iron, not els^wherV d;;;rib;d:: ; ; ,t " ' Flour Ic. Pork and beef. .... Whiskey ..;;;; • Beer, cider, and vinegar;;;; '. '. ] ] [ '/, [ Collee S'eel , Wnidow-glass Miscellaneous articles, not above Total tons. Empty barrels Passeiigers, 21 years and" over, ^o...,under 21 years.... Aggregate number of vessels.. Uo... tonnage.... do Amount of tolls upwards, in 1850 ^q r-7 ^o-...do do.... in iw^Q *1'1{' .do..;.ini849::.v.-.v.-.-.-.:i:^^| 'I Lumber (hrcmoards: Square timber, over 13 by 12 Timber, round or flatted, under 12by is ''"i" Boards, planks, and sawed lumber . J ' ' Vf ' 'fl '■'•^° Pipe staves and headings.. ^^- ''• '" "e''^'- West India staves and headin'-rV; M . 0;irrel staves and headings . ° .do. Shingles.. ^ do. n'ewood p, .1 |^ia^;i^;;c;i;;;h;;d;pik;;;o;rac; Pusseii^eis, 21 years and" over No . Do....under 21 years.. ''"• Aggregate numl)er of vessels. : : ''°' Do. . .tonnage do. ..:;::;::: Amount of tolls downwards, in 1850 "^•" .do do. in 1849.... ..^'9,744 .. 7, 761 ALFRED GOUGII, Collector of canal tolli. 0-fU [23] 280 No. 1— Continued. Comparative statement of downwrird produce, via St. Lawrence canals ram the opentng to the close of the navigation, in 1S5{>. Articles, Bran and ship stufT. ,Qpg Potatoes, apples, and onions '. .Iq Indian corn ,. Meal . .....o. Oats : '^"• Wheat '...!".'.!!'.",!!'.'.!!'.■. d ■' Bnrify and lye. .*.'*.".'.'.'.*.".'.".'.,".'. ■"■'** ^" Other agricultural produce, not 'fnu'memtVd'.! '. ".!!".'.!!" "do" ' Flour . .u J.. Ashes. do. Beef and pork , Butter..... '"• .do. .do. .do do. Cheese. Lard.. . Tallow. Cattle, sheep, and hogs ,,.'... do Horsps I Hides, raw and dressed !!!."!!!.'! do Bacon and hams Cloverseed, fl do. .do. . axseed, and flax j Tobacco, unmanufactured ,|„ Whiskey .....'.'.'.'.".'.'.', d Beer, cider, and vinegar !.'.*!.*.'.'.!!. do Wool, rags, junk, and manilla .'."**.' do " Furniture and baeffat'e a ' Merchandise '^"• Miscellaneous articles, not above' enumeVateil !!!.'!!!."!.*.* 'do.' Total tons Sximmsry: Total tons of produce Do. .number of vcssela !!.*.'.'.*.'.'.'!.'.!." Do. .tonnage of. ..do .....'.".'.'.*.*.',' Do. .number of passengers i.' .".'.*.".'.'!!.'.' ."!.'! Total amount of tolls and other dues collecfd at Montreal tcrminuF, in J850 =^"1? 964 82 J otal amount of tolls and other dues collected at Montreal terminus, in J«49 15 740 12 2 1850. 243 .311 1,5591 182 14-2 10, 7a3i J4U| l,0G9i 54, 92.i.i 5,546^ 2,593i 756J 44i 387? 30 li 78ii 541 103 3603 25 44 449i 18 1 224' 871 4GG 62, 405^ 1649. 677 2,635 1,482 13,834 61,591 4,7b7 2, 73G 1,227 829 19 2,1!)^ 91,912 144,7.15J 6,] 69 460, 180 18,5.S5 133,724 5,446 444,850 2C, 672 ALFRED GOUGH, Collector of cand tolk. Lmvrcnce canals , in 1S5{». GOUGH, ctor of uiwal talk. 281 (N M fO r<1 CO -O Oi irt to 'Ol-( 00 00 -^ J-, ^3 13 00 3 — oo t-- ei O OOO ->J rr to 05 TTOOS^ m •Si 6 CM l> C5 T ifj —I'M C5 f' fl^ d : o « .= z^ >" si,— • ^ 4; S ^ w 1) ^ c _ a ■5 £ £ S ci_ = [23] c o Q 3 o 00 to 'J' TO CO •-< c: 1- C5 o< T3> t~ 35 t^ to •V to o T to (35 Q. 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"'^^''''' "^"""J"' 'S'th^ "ou o to 1 ?ree in u.e was made of this route since 184^1x5 caSy? ^'"'' """^ "'^° ^P^^ifie'' " ^^t- No If547. ltJ4o' • .tons. ...do.. Ashes. 222 Flour. 7,12G 1,000 Dkcember 3, 1850. ALFRED GOUGH, Collector of Canal Tolls, Monlrtal. EX.--19 [23] 290 it n o crj fcjO s ^3 i»o C « w -« e t^ h^ «3 SI c "S «J ■^ t^ l») 91 ■«>i ^ "»j s C • ?^ s» '•iS Q 53 O c 2 JB a o c o Q ^ o •- o. C o O fc2 c o o pa g £ S c o Q D. t3 ■ a o .- a. o >- o Q ^ -s Oi C5 1- — I (T) u; j:; ^ -^ '* M O 1-1 C^ t^ -rf «0C 1-t CI 3< ■ OT to • O — C% • (» too"Otoaoocci-c:«-.n-{o •rr F^ CO oc c;^ CO t^ f-" c-< — . 1.0 CO ■ 05 = CO • -^ ir f^l • -r ■ T CI -a- -Oi ■ 10 -- -^XCOifl , i-, 1-! -' X)^vr •SlIOJ 11!)0X ^ .'^ %? U: ^ ^ O' ■"• "^ "* f^ ^ "1 "^ 'f! t ' -H 35 — I rr t- m rj (^1 r, CO 7( ■'T .0 - ^xi ;c so c^ -I ci -< ir o -o CO ^ M c: 1- •* CO CO 00 — co» HI) ■ ^ Q. - .V. 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O 05 UO o ^ » r- • o 05 (M CM CJ 1^ t^ 06 CO CM OO O • •-" moo ' .— ( m CO ■ 00 in eoi-i •SIJBJ JO -O^J •SAvooe JO -ou wo J •aSuuuoj, in CO en to Ci in 00 CO o • C ... 23 : s : ? r > C1.0 - * Co c • - • ^ '. .*>"- -S _• " • 5 ° -2 o •= o J: ^. .t: ^ n ^ V ~ t2 . i .00 ; i: : ^ *'^ •_ "t^ • 2 -o -S . o : hp !-a : 60 :j3 : S C.2 o'5 0.2 o Ei^ CQ (iH CQ • a -I 5 -a [2S] 29S OO r-«0 WOO OS t- OJ»-*000 P t". 0:1 ,-mO g, j,^ T3 « .S a o O o I I 0.0 _ 3 c-c c • - . j3 ; bD • -C • « » S -O .i; -a -j: -o •a • o • 2 • 6b o 5j "d 03 ilC 0.2 o Et4 n bt ca 29r [23] c o O 15 CO ■^ Co V <; bo s e u to a, ^ •MOO • 0» • O lO -H • r^ •E[9jjBq»jnoij •n o • C<5 • o m •cn • 1-1 •-! • a t->r) ■ O •SlDJJBq • —•TOO • a; i-H u5 • 00 '3[Jod puBjaag •CT erf • IK • • :S5 :S? • o ■ o •Bipux •i- -QU • o jsa^ 'saAHig 'in 'to • • 00 • in • • CO . • m Oi ■ >o t-- •Odrl 'sDAB]g > PS • to • o • o 1 to • 00 • O • l- I CO I lO • O "00 o (TV C<5 o o « c? • to o o Oi •100J OTqno 'jaquiij ajBnbg • O to CO • c: 00 ITS • — O l^ • o • t-- •130} 'BpjBOg •eijBj JO -0^ • >0 CO r^ ■ .to ■ 1—1 •^ • • Tj • CO • • CO to of • OJ u^ to • t^ O ffi • f-l CM O !oQC UO " 'O >-i to • r^ o • oo • C 1/3 • O 00 lorroo" • -< w • -H •fiUOJ lO 'SOUOlHpUIJQ • CO lO -)> '•'^ CTl •«* '(N s •suoj 'oDOBqoj, f-l •»(< ooo oo •N n C5 •aJid 'BOABjg S : •O • CO • r^ • St • o • ■ O • CO « -* • o CO lO CD ; 'iDaj otqnD 'j<)quip3iBnbg ■■« o — < • cfctTcT * 3 t^ t CI t- =5 O 1- 1/5 o CM o i -jsaj 'spjuog W O -H • o o » . «a CO -- ! r-( O « 27, 000 4, 405, 205 2, 657, 347 to 1 -syai JO -0^ • •8*033 JO -0^ i ao CO r-1 •BJBOq -aiB3is JO -ofj irt 00 of 1 i •sj.qDS JO -0^ •sSauuoj, CO o -J cT CO Ports. B c a • ^ : • CO :5 ; x 0.2 =1' I c • o o o • • o 5 m 1 [23] 302 I rs 0) o O o 2 = •gi S ■suoj 'sauojsputjr) 2 CO (7« • lo • 'SUOJ 'oaonqoj^ tg . -J .00 • .in 55 5S — 5* -ta • io . ■BlIOJ 'UO.II ' """Si "o ." ■8U0) 'sSuilSB^ •SUOJ '|noQ • •« ' !0 O JO TO — T to If! O UJ -. (N TT CI ^ rt CO •spqanq 'uioq •S|a o ;Q0 ff( ■ o <£ • = n • = n lo • ^ ■M ^'J • w CJ iO Q to V si «s Si Ss « ?s .Si ?£ 8 ■3 § t J Ik. ■J^JJun■,^ <-< •>A»0 >^ ••uo,t •XojlsniAV ■JIIOIJ •JapiO pUB J33J] ^ •}(JOd pUB J03Q CO to I7< ')inS 3,478 c I •s3u tlBUQ I "3 ■ujoo o l^« o o •ju^iIAV ir>» 'J. •Bjpill 183^^ ■B^O(-Mt!g CI to •sojSjiqg •SpjBOq JO 130,»J $ [23] 304 No. 7~ Continued. Abstract of the Mcsshc.oij the destination of property passed through tfie Wetland canaUn the season of 18-40. '' Articlea. Boards Squoro timijcr..... Shinf,'les Saw-logs Pipe staves West India staves., Wheat Corn , Buttrrand lard Do iio Plaster Coal Castings Iron Tobacco Salt Beef and pork Beer and cidor. . . .. Flax Seed Ashes . , Flour Whiskey , Vferchuiidise ftet..., cubic feet. M,.., number. . do.... do..,. bushels.. do. . , . firkins.. barrels.. . tons.. . . do. . . do. . . , do... •..do. . barrels.. do... do, . . do... I' o . . . do. . . do,.. tons. . Quantities. 2,^04,721 899, 507 457,5(10 5,942 8G;?, 704 807,417 i,8;j3,7(;5 33,195 3,399 m 938 161) !)4 277 1.^6,597 15,624J 72 1.^0 503 209,016} l,315i 3,119 9 ^•**. ■k Table shouing the principal articles of properti/ passed up from one Ameri can port to another in 1S40. Articles. ■'- . — _ Quantities. Shingles Plaster M..., 90, 000 Caul ,,. tons,... 142 Iron " " do.... 179 8alt V. .'.'.V.V.V.V. Dcef and pork '.".'.*.'.*.!.". do.... barrelf. .. 8 149,293 Merchandise " " do.... 6 _ .. tons. , . 1,65G 4 ■i^:. ^K-r ift. ■■ i Hn^i !i erty passed throurrh . ..ftet..., .cubic feet. ....M,.., .number. . ....do.... ....do.... .bushels.. ....do.,,. . firkins., .barrels.. . ..tons.. . . ...do... ...do... ...do... ...do. .. .barrels. . ..do. . . ...do. . . ...do... ...<*o... • ..do. . . ...do... ..tons. . Quantities. 2,^04,721 899, 507 457,500 5,943 863, 704 807,417 i,8;j3,7(;5 33,195 3,399 m 938 161) 94 277 1.^6,597 15,624J 72 leo 503 209,016} l,515i 3,119 9 305 No. 7— Continued. [23] Table shotoing the principal articles of property passed down from one Brttisk port to another in 1 840. Articles. Do.irdg Square timber. . . . Siiiiijies Siiw-loi^.'J Pipe sttivps WpsI India ptavca. Wheat , Corn Biiiter add lard. , , , Do do. . . . Plaf t?r Cajiiijga Iron ,.... Tobacco Salt uecf niid pork. . . ., Beer and cider. . , . . Ashes Flonr Whi.skey .Merchaniiise Quantities. feet. . . . . . . . cubic feet . . 1,665,257 899, 507 M 119,500 • ... number. . 5, 306 do.... 307,796 do... 205,644 bu.shcls. . 45,356 do.... 110 firkins.. 162 barrels.. 127 tons... 658 ...«•• ado. . . 117 do.... 33 do.. .. 219 barrels. . 154 00.,.. do.... 1,713 8 do.... 100 do. . . , 11J,3I7.» do. . . . 82] ij tone.... 10 19 3 ipfrom one Ameri- Quantities, ..M..., 90, 000 .tons,... 142 ..do.... 179 ..do.... 8 Jarrelf . . . 149,293 ..do..., 6 .tons. .. 1,656 4 Tabic showi7ig the principal articles of property passed up from British to American ports in ISiO. Articles. Bnar;If5 / 7 Shiiijrles , !"• • • conf. :..::::::;: rlV- S,,lt buphels.. Floun'.V.V.".V.V. hmrds.. Meichandise '. ." ''''••• o.... tons. . . Quantities. 275,456 135, 000 250 37 306 12 10 Table showing the principal articles of property passed up from A to British ports in IS'lO. mencan Articles. Wheat , , . p.mi • bushels. '■ 'astings .-,=... tons . . Salt do... Merchandise!.'.'," Imrrels. tons . . Ex.— 20 Quantities. 8, 923 5 36 3,613 54 15 [23] 306 No. 7— Continued. Table shoicing the principal articles of j. roper typasscd down from Ameri- can to llriiish ports in 1 810. Arliclea. Pipef-tavef. n„^l3er Wffst India staves ,, ,,,, , jj, W>'eat ; V.V.V.V.V.V .'.'.' .'.'buhhe's Com , ,1^ Butter and lard , , .".'.*.'..'.".*.'. ".*.'..' ..'fi'iiurs „Dp do .;.";. '.'.'.'.'.' ..bamifl! Co*'.- 10118.. Castings Jq Tobacco '....,,.'.,..'.'...!!."!!!!!!.*! !do! '. Salt .,_,, , v. .'.'.barieks! Beef and pdrlf do,!. Beer and cider !!.!."'.".'.'.'.'.'.' do* Flax seed ' do ^?h«8 ;;. ;;;.■;;;;;.■;;;;;;.';;;; : ; : .do ." ! ; Flour jIp Whiskey .!...!..'!!!. do!. Merchandise , !!!!!!!.!!! ...'..'.*.',..'.*.'. V'tons ! Q.uantities. 197.728 lit, 7(10 ,038,181 .TO, 478. 2,618 Dai m 1 1 23 ]2,6o7 i5 50 71 81,fi-8 18(1 45 13 2 ^HHB'i Statement of vessels passed through the Welland canal for the year 1819 shoicing the tonnage, and distinguishing foreign from British vessels. British. Foreign. Total vessels. Total No. Tons. No. Tons. tonj. Vessels passed from Lake Ontario upwards 370 302 46,C38 38,598 714 655 iQ4,451 133,074 Vessels passed from Lake Eric down- wards • ■ 672 84, 936 1,369 257, 525 2,014 342,4(11 The above stntrmrnt is made up from returns furnished by the toll collcctora nt Port Dal- nousie (or vessels upward bound, and porlMaiiland for vessels downward. p_ _ ^ ^ ,„,„.„ 30iiN CLARK, CvUccter of Cwilorm. Port Dalhousie, Dtcembtr 10, 1850. ? down from Ameri- .number. . . .(Jn. . . .bubliels. . . .do. . . .fiilurs.. barrels. . . .tons... ...do. . . ...do... baricks. . . . .do,. . ...do.. . .. .do, . . ...do... . . .do. . . ...do. . , . tonn. . QrUantiiico. 197. 723 7(), 7(11) 1,038,181 30,478. 2,618' ]:)Q^ G93 1 1 22 ]2,6o7 i.^ 50 7] 81,fi-8 18(1 45 13 2 for the year 1819, ^i British vessels. 307 No. 8. [23] Table showing tf,e tons of merchandise, salt, and furniture, which reached Lake hne by the Erie and Wclland canals, in the year 1848 Articles. Salt Merchandise... Sugar , Iron and steel. , , Cotfee Molasses Crockery Nails and spikes Furniture Tons by Buffalo. 26, 000 33, 000 7,000 6,000 6,000 4,000 3,000 2,000 2,000 Tons by Welland. Total tonn. 50, 000 12,0(10 3,000 12, 000 None. None. None. 1,000 1,000 76,000 45,000 10, 000 18, 000 6,000 4,000 3,000 3,000 3,000 Total Total vessels. tond. ns. 451 ........ 074 525 2,014 342,401 11 collcctora nt Port Dal- rd. , CuUcctor of C^a^oms. 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M CI. o "o O o Oh s o m S 3 '3 l» 18 » 1- > S O ■5 °-? ., ea « .Ho J I* 71 - o r- s o o _>. (S O s gp:;-^ > -5 C 1) C c 3 Q 1m • dJ -'It O M c3 •-.Co _ CS I. "2 a) 71 a '" -a s o IB e s o 03 a o cuo c a c a a S3. r. a ©it a o c~ _*^ p o ir, 01 01 ^ ^ « i>X)# - o -? ^^ 02 rt a; M P5 SlSfflMfecoSMW C 01 ^ - a G. t» ■3 S a C t. '-' J3 »j a 4) « CO = a CO I cr 41 CO OS ;u O I » u c o a [ 23 ] 314 No. 11— Continued. nrtTi^sf""'"*''"^ """'''"''* ^" '°" ^''^^^ °^ ^'^^^ f""""^^ •'"^ ''''" ""^Wished for staple Flour or oat meal m i i Heefornork 10 barrels equul to 1 ton. A8he8.... .;; ^ •" 'io Butterorlard '' J, "^^ do Whcatorpeu« .' a, ,' ^^ , "^^ Barley....' . 37 bu.^hela do Outs.' "i!"'iii.";!"!!!!::;:;:;:'";':::'" 4 ^" f Rye, Indian corn, and potatoes !.'.'.!*.'.*.! m ,!„ , FisI . ^" "°, "> Liquors : ojn M *"" Sjft 2-10 gull,, na do uyimmi;.'.':;::;;;::;;::::::::;: 3i bushels do " ' 7 bairtls do M s: f 815 [23] n established for staple ) barrels equal to 1 ton. do * do do do kegs do bu>he!a do do do do do do do liarrels do gullcna do bushels do buirtls do "S lU •vj O -« s o ••^ ■^ cs ft: « "~S « o k a. so ~« SS <^ %> R w ^ fe C :/: w 1—1 » ^ ?r 5?» •n lU ^ •«; •fcrt ■s» yi 5^ f—i -O « cc < •vi •K> S s o W « va 6 "S U «. «?; 5: C) '^' e li) -^ s Ci - c o CN o «j "K* t) S.^ s » V. « C^ k3 ,'-"^' 55 -s e K*> (^ E^ ff> o o ^ o o o «"= ■-•3— -u t- ti r; 0) m > « g - ai bjD _ a 3 c 1) — o - — ;; ■" _ i 1) ■ m w S ^ a s) c rr P i; Sjs = ea o 2 i:^? (»« = ■§ -g ■a tT.S IB'" _' 5 n S 5f ' = O I, » o fa 0. ■g 2 § S 0) o D. U — JO — 4) S 2 o C H » • «-> o a a> ,a •3 s si -a u s ■a o o (X( > C U O S 4) St I !W] hi [23] 316 3IT No. 12— Continued. [23] The following way rates to be levied on vessels and property passing the several subduisions of the canals. " WELLAND CANAL. 1 _Frnm Tort Maitlnnd, Dunnville and P.-rt Colborne, to Port RobinRnn or Al- lf.nburir, rint piissine the Alliinljurg lock cah way i .... 2— ['rom Poi t Robinson or Alliml.ur'' to Thorold * ,", ' ;t.-Frnm Thorold to Si. Cathnrint b '.V.'.'.'.'.'.W'. J ,! 4 —From St. Cathnrinrs o Dalhoimie \ i' , fi — From nunnville to Port Maitlund ." '. .-ra c. fi —From Diiniiville to Port Colborno !!!.!!!.'! i''""' :.— I'nrt Kobinsi^n throush lock and cut at Chipprw.i. .!...."!.'!"! ''"m p' 8.-From Poit iMaiilaiiJ, Duimvillo, and Porf Oolbortip, to Maraiivi 'ic! ! !!!!!!!!! |^roto.' [Frc-.^ht and yeFsels payin- half-rate from nunnvillo, Port Maiiland, and Port Colborne to pay no udditional rate if going out through the Chippewa J ' THE ST. LAWRENCE CANAL. Navigation to be divided into four sections, viz : Edwardsburg, Cornwall, Bcnuharnois. and Lachinc. Viss is passing one section only are charged one-quarter rate ; two sections, one-half rate • und so on. ' CHAMBLY CANAL. Vc5Pf!;i pnssinE: from Sord to Chaml)ly, to pay i .... VcE-sci,:) from Chumbly to .'^t. John, to pay \. ... ,. ■'-ra:e'. [23] 31S iW il ' " ■ 4 i^ '""a^H 1 ^"fe. IB M i o = £ •- M ^ W * " - 13 .■;; c ~ O -r, * o i 1«i = " i^ «)«■'= = c ■ ■= — c3 a , a c IS Offl CM 2 - ■? -2 £ _c a, m on q ^ 3 O « g — "i^ e — " S 2 « o e » ^ 2 ? c = ii ^ O S a §£| 3 IS n a 3 o o « c — ^ - o ■= CO ^ q u I- "^ sBi Si V ^ .^ ► - C3 5 c IS u O o o N is •90»jjns jv r^ 00 •tuojioq jy SI •siifa ajjim uo iijdaQ 00 O) GO O: MBap 91{1 ui ijipi^ to CM CO in -oq aaquiaqojo qiSuaq o o o in O U9 11 (M t-< o •J33J UI '83031007 e<5 to to •s5joo[pjon9 Suipnpui '83{oo[ JO jaqranfj m ft r^ •|BUBD JO qiSuaq 00 •-• rl -ss >< c a M ffl k a a> V ^ f « o c: ^ ■-■5 B . eg u -e .s •- ra ID b S a -2 s ^ E 03 c a a '% u O tt-l t- V C3 •2 (Q eg 3 (Tl u m a "5 < " — ~^*- 1-^ O O o o o O". Ol CJ C-. is o o ooo VI iO iri tr: o 0> OJ 5; Ci 0» irt "O irt i~ irj ■qi TT T ^ o O O S OO en CJ (M 01 5* CX3 w FH^nn « D.i: at & S r- -c o »J n o OQ 319 > ^ i -o a : s 3 I 03 g I d ' m S o « J r<: CO k ra Qi (^ CO C cj .2 O ■£ [23] « X 5-^ - S i- '■'5 c r _ o "^ c u » >, o u _ — E rr in >o ifl 1- i.-j ■"1" r" T T UT 00303 S CI S ^ w 00 W pH«CX 1-4 ^. p u te t: at a T3 eel V xs o •3 S o 3 S o 3 58 [23] ?5 5v I4J J? c3 5m |t!D.iq j)UB sjaid JO i{iSu3q © O ■■f cr. CJ ; M ui cf • -5" o ■Ja)CA\J[B3.!q JO l[iSu3''J or- CO • o -* •/. -f 00 • C •M O O ' in ■ CO •OOUBJJ -uo 5U ()3ij ui) qjpiAi 5 S •J3AIJJ C ^J • "H o o irt CJ • 1-- 00 to •3J[E7 'J pajBtlJIS lOIJJEip )Bl{A UI • • c o c : ^ tJ « " T-l "ZJ *-■ c 13 t5 • "T s o o o o ■a -3 -a o o -a CO ^ -rj _2 CO • • ^ o c o O ■ ' c o C3 ■ t5 -§ £ S o • O OT3 % , u , o c S 3 fc ^ Ih nJ ■ ■ ca o s : •'JO o o o xjta-a w * -c ■ CU o \-a c it l-^^J^.s-^^'s^a 2 " S 5 =— ■- = M^-* = 0.cQfi^5 « >- ^ u o o o . a. :.= ■ -3 ■ C tioS^^S M3 ^ £ « o o o o o ts c K>. o o :-! .S .5; i^^ 4 (40,(1,(1,0, Ph o, dh>-pt,oW20 • • • • u • a • O . Q. • ?. ■" — O -1^ rH • — >0 r- • • in -^ . ■>) o 3 • • CO If; —I o> • , W • J5 • .« • 7} • s -^o • r5 • N !^ i—t • •'JO o o o (a ' • ~ * -c «5 - - ■^ '■> te -a .t; c i> . a. :.c •-a ■ c *j 2 br c w so o e if ^ 321 [23] 3 03 o O IP sa t: o "9> Oi CN (N c*5 t— ;o n a tn "^ *^ [^ t-* •-* ^ •H C*3 OS O •» o 00 o o oo 00 o» S £2 22 2; "N gj 2f s^ fo T krt CO »-H ^ o CO CO 03 O 00 i?5 00 o CO o J n 1/3 CO in a> o CO ^w Oi "-I 00 i-i «o co" .^ CO ID CQ oT CO CO 00 00 00 00 O CQ 09 o a CO 3 03 CI 00 lO no —I 0« 5 •>* CO ■"S- iC TT w ; f^ OJ ) CO CO ~- 01 ■^ (3i •V CO rl t-l —1 CO 0» (N en 2< oo 0) -a c m c oo 00 00 o 00 n3 no -o *« t) • • • ■ • • • • • • • • • • • °, ^ o 6 6 '^ TS T3 73 •a • • I • • • • • • I is ^ w o o o J3 Q Q Q Q Q Ex.— ai P3 [23] 822 No. 16. Comparative statement of the i-ates of freight, m sterlintr and United States currency, for flour, wfieat, and ashes, from Montreal to Liverpool, from 1813 to 1850, both years inchisive. Years. Flour, per barrel. Wheat, per quarter of ?. bushels. Ashes, per ton. Sterling United States currency. Sterling. United States currency. Sterling. United States currency. 1843 s. CM u? O as ■61 •AOJJ 01 01 "AO^ UIOJJ o no o °* 2 " >• . o O 05 t.X4 ^ o o H V ^ S '01 'AOU OJ I Abj^i uiojjr rat S ^H c O 3 -T « • o c J5 CO o 12 '» a '5 08 <1> T3 C 3 O c . o « 2i f Co s >- CO Q O o o B 'S s es e5 o (X s CO Hi 09 *•« _o '3, o Ji *j o oj V u c P cs Oi 0) L> CS a. s o c o IS .4 oo V ■s^ o ..a: XJ o Hi c -a, a cca "" c ed o c - ed 3 — £ c i E £. ^ .5 S i « S A V — o t «-S* 5 o c .^ cC k* _ t. o 3 s tic .5 o o e o 8, £ o — 3 ^ ~ = .a a o o CJ 3 c kl o Si V 3 PQ s o cs - 0) _ u o g ft. I. c 2 a. fc. o t" S -» ° 03 J3 X) ca -in C « S) «* cTS «io~ S O = '^ 3 P ° " S = 6«^ ^§^ o o [23] 826 :i ,i* Letter from fhe president of the Montreal Boar(i of Trade, m anjrwcr tc certain in(/uiries relative to the trade of Canada, vnth various valuable tables atmexed. Montreal, November 17, 1840. Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 25th October, which I have laid before the council of the Board of Trade of this city. It will afford the mnncil and myself much gratification if any information at our command can assist you in preparing the report you are engaged on, or tend towards the completion of arrangements between the governments of Great Britain and the United States for the better regulation of the rapidly increasing trade between the latter country and these provinces. In compliance with your wishes, I now transmit the following state, ments, viz: 1st. Statement of wood and lumber shipped inland to the United States in 1848. 2d. Statement of Canadian produce shipped inland to the United States inl84S. 3d. Statement of Canadian breadstuffs, &c., exported to Great Britain in the years 1845, 1847, and 1848, 4th. Rates of freight from Lake Erie, &c., to Quebec. Statements Nos. 1 and 2 have been compiled with considerable care, from information obtained through the inspector general of the province, and Avere laid before the legislature at its last session, and printed by order of the lower house. I nj ay observe that statement No. 2 was, I believe, compiled from returns obtained fiom officers of the United States customs at the ports of entry along the frontier — the statistics here, of the customs department, not being sufiiciently accurate as regards exports inland to the United States to supply the required information; and al- though the returns of flour and wheat certainly appear large, you will have means within your reach of effectnal'ly detecting inaccuracy, should there be any, in this part of the statement. The returns given in No. 3 are from the customs department of this province, and may be confidently relied upon. With regard to the article of flour, it must be observed tliat a large portion of what was ex- ported was probably manufactured from United States wheat, as, during the existence of protection to the colonies, all flour made in Canada was admitted into Great Britain as Canadian produce, at a low rate of duty; and thus it would apjiear that, under the old colonial system, the great wheat- growing States of the west, Ohio, Michigan, &.c., must have par- ticipated to no inconsiderable extent in the benefits of protection; whereas since its removal they have to compete at a disadvantage in the English markets with the grain growing countries of Europe, whence the cost ot transport is cheaper, and where labtn* is less expensive. Statement No. 4 gives the rates of freight, as nearly as ascertainable, from ports on liake Erie to Quebec, as well as the average rate ot freight to Great Britain in the years 184G, 1847, and 1848. Produce seldom comes this way Irom Buffalo, but PortMaidand,at tlie Erie entrance of the Welland canal, of which you have the rates, is about the same distance. Regarding the navigation of the St. Lawrence, from 25th April lO' 25il. 327 [23] following state. the United States apartment of this as ascertainable. 1| 21 cc (( 25th April to 25il. i ovember rnay be taken as a fair average of the duration of time that the river, from Montreal .seaward, is free from ice, and navigable. Vessels, however, have reached Quebec earlier in April, and departed even as late as December. Insurances from Quebec to London, and vice versa, varv accordnig to the periods of departure; the following rates will be found pretty accurate: From London to Quebec, sailing before I5th April - 2i per cent 1^0 do from I5th April to the end of Au- gust, after which vessels sel- dom leave for Canada - Ua L From Quebec to London, from 1st May to 1st September, U ^^ do from 1st to 15lh September - }^" do from 15th Sept'r to 1st October, Do do from 1st to 15th October -2ia3X ^^ do from 15th Oct. to 1st November, 4X a 5 After the 1st November the rates become arbitrary. It may be remarked that these are the rates charged by the F^nglish un- derwriters; and, as much depends upon the state of the season, it is gen- erally found that the New York offices, being better able to form a correct opinion on this point, take the fall risks of the St. Lawrence at much more moderate rates than the English underwriters. It appears from the custom-house returns at Quebec, that no United States vessels visited that port during the years 1829, 1832, 1838, 1843, and 1849. In 1835 two schooners, of about seventy tons each, entered that port; in 1847 one vessel, the ''Pomona" of New York, three hundred and^imieteen tons, from Bremen, arrived there, and cleared for New York. The foregoing statements fui,:ish replies to your several inquiries; and with these I have the honor, also, to transmit a report from the commis- .-iioners of public works on the internal communications of the province which you may find useful. With regard to the advantages which the commerce and agriculture of the United States are likely to derive from the free navigation of the St. Lawrence, it seems obvious that the throwing open this great channel for the products of the West cannot but have a most beneficial influence on both. Hitherto American vessels entering the bt. Lawrence from the sea were not permitted to pass upwards be- yond Quebec; or descending from the lakes, were debarred from proceed- ing seaward further than Montreal. Under the new navigation act the vessels of the United States may pass from the most western American ports on the lakes, freighted with the grain and fiour of their country, down to the entire exJtent of the river and gulf of the St. Lawrence, to their destination in any quarter of the globe, whence they can return la- den with the manufactures and productions of the most distant regions. Ihe change to be thus produced cannot but give an impulse to trade and agriculture along the vast extent of the valley of the St. Lawrence. It is to be hoped that the governrnent of the United States will meet lie liberal policy of England in an equally liberal spirit, more particularly wall reference to a reciprocal free admission of products between this pro- vmce and the States: the mnyr so, as tlie action of our legislature will be nmcli influenced thereby, in reference to the coasting trade of the pro- Miice which Great Britain has, in a great measure, placed under the con- uoi of our local governments. [ 2$ ] 328 As to shipbuilding, Quebec possesses many advantages. Vessels of ovor six hundred tons, to stand six years on the first letter at Lloyds, may be built— say, hull, masts, and spars, for £1 currency or $28 per ton ; or ready for sea, J9 a J?10— say !»<36 a ,'8!40 per ton. This, I believe, is much below the cost of similar ships at New Yori<; and 1 have no doubt that vessels to equal your best ships could be furnished in Canada, were capital largely invested in the trade, and proper attention given to the selection and sea- soning of the timber requisite. Canada possesses elm and tamarack, most valuable in ship-building, as well as oak and the finest red and white pine. It must depend upon the regulations and laws of the United States whether vessels built in Canada can be registered there as American property. No restrictions, however, will exist, upon the new navigation act coming into force in January next, to prevent American citizens build- ing ships in the colonies for any destination they may think fit. I have the honor to be, sir, your most obedient servant, THOMAS RYAN, President of the Montnal Board of Trade. J. D. Andrews, Esq., U. S. Consul, St. John, N. B. No. 1, Statement of wood and lumber shipped inland to the United States in the year 1848. Articles. Q-uantity. Value, feet 378,831 57,761,196 1,075,288 180 3,000 6, 000 17, 1.33 1,760 12,603 6,744,000 15,645 1,557,000 191 612, 7C4 921 1,277 377,587 deiO,354 125,397 4,901 154 341, 4IG do. , . . 501,688 Saw-lo^s. .>>>•. .■■■•■■■..• do.... 19,604 ( jf"dftr Hosts ...........•..■■.>•••• cords. . . 606 T .ntVin . . . .... . ... . feet . • • . Walnut do..,. 11 128 17 55 2,638 3,031 390 143 456 955 8 639 617 .585 3,8.^6 2,485 i 2,742 10 44 Pine , pieces. . 512 Do feet.,.. 68 Rp.antline'- .... pieces, , 220 ShinP'lps. ......>.......■•<■•••.■• ..•••.. .do. , , . 10,553 Do . ... » bundles. . 12, 124 feet ... 1,660 Do cords., . do.,.. 572 1,S24 Spars Spruce Onnriprs' fitavpa. .....*>..■■ * pieces., , do.... cords. , , 3,820 32 2,556 Other do meces.. . 2,468 W7 f*fit Tndin and tun staves ........ .....l ■. 2,340 15,344 cor3s. . . 6,990 133 7,460 242, 700 9,940 C do.. "> Wood not described, . < ' Hop poles pieces > feet. 3 10,96S 40 159,552 638,208 CHAS. LINDSW, Secretary Montreal Board qf Trail. '„s. Vessels of over it Lloyds, may be !8 per ton ; or ready ive, is much below loubt that vessels /ere capital largely selection and sea- tid tamarack, most est red and white ;he United States here as American le new navigation can citizens build- think fit. nt, lS RYAN, 'ioardof Trade. lited States in the Value. dfl0,354 841, 4IG 1;>5,3!)7 501,588 4,901 19,604 154 606 11 44 128 512 J7 68 55 220 2,636 10,552 3,031 12, 124 3i)0 1,660 143 572 456 1,624 955 3,820 8 32 639 2,556 617 2,468 585 2,34(1 3,8.S6 15,344 2,485 9,940 2,742 10,96,8 10 40 159,552 638,208 329 No. 2. [23] Statement of Cayiadian produce shipped inland to the United States in the year 1848. Articles. Flour. . Wheat. Barl( riey. .barrels.. , .bushels Maize do, Meal of all kinds burrels. OitH bushels. Peas do. .., Rye do Butter jFOunds . . Potatoes bushels. Timothy seed. , do Wool pounds., Hops do. . . , Lard kegs. .. ( barrels ^ Suited meat. , < packages S i cwt. , . } i barrels J Potashes..,. < bushels V ( cwt. . ) ^ barrels ) Pearl ashes.. < tons.. \ ( cwt . . ) Apples buHhela. . Whiskey. . . barrels. . Bricks Hnrns , Lime >. Stiirch boxes., Horses number, Horned cattle „ do. ., Sheep do Swine do..., Fish Raes lion i>f all kinds. Hiudware Salt Woollens Skins Total value. 297,001 297,011 II, I5C 2,941 986 4.1,234 27,516 2, 7(13 250, 000 535 2,555 1 at;, 827 42,978 176 2,315 473 495 ► 7,256 96 .851 39 35 J, 138 8,591 252 31,600 402 3,100 3, 662 2,234 148 Value. 7,376 41,086 2,014 252 762 350 249 365 342 33,4,52 10,565 595 2n 3,669 1,905 3,a44 2, 425 510 379 4, 264 10,695 «1, 242, 780 63,127 252,508 1,027 4,108 443 1,772 843 3,368 2, 518 10,073 3,514 14,056 160 640 8,722 34,888 35 140 908 3,632 5, 325 21,300 349 1,396 212 848 511,802 39,104 164,344 8,056 1,008 3,048 1,400 996 1,430 1,368 133, 808 42,260 2,380 924 14,676 7,620 12,976 9,700 2,040 1,516 17,656 2,047,208 CHARLES LINDSA.Y, Secretary J\}ontrcal Board of Trada, S. LINDSW, iiitreal Board qf Trail. [23] 330 No. 3. ^atemeiit of Canadian breadstvfs and other articles exported by sen in theyears 1845, 181T, and 1848. I Articles. 1845. Flour barrels. Wheat bushels. Barley do... Outs do... Peas do .. Oat meal barrels . Ashes do... Beef , do,.. Pork do. . . Butter kegs . . 442,228 39(J, 253 27, 626 53, 530 22U,912 1,570 30,916 2,140 3,493 812, 47.'^ 1847. 651,030 628,000 23, 012 165.t-05 119,252 21,999 19, 243 1,899 4,674 1, 036, 555 1848. 383,593 238,051 3,600 6,162 88,365 6,072 18,282 3,479 2,649 923,694 No. 4. Rates of freight from Lake Erie and Chicago to Quebec. Where from. Chicago per barrel .. I 4s. 6d. or90ct8.. Detroit do.... 3 orCO.do. Cleveland do.... 2 6 or 50. do.. Port Maiiland do.. Average rates of freight from Quebec to Great Britain in the years 1846, 1S4T, and 1848. Articles. Flour per barrel ... Pork ...do Ashes per ton Wheat quarter of 8 bushels 1846. Sterling. 59. 2d. 5 35 5 9 11 1847. Sterling. 53. 5 36 12 4d. 6 3 8 1848. Sterling. 4s. 2d. 5 6 29 5 10 3 CHAS LINDSAV, Secietary jyionlnal Board of Trade. 331 [28] sported by sen in 47. 1848. 1,030 383, 593 8,000 238,051 3, oia 3,600 5,h05 6,169 9,252 88,365 1,999 6,073 9, 243 18,282 1,899 3,479 4,674 2,649 6,555 923,694 6s. 9d. or 81 35 4 6 or 90 3 9 or 75 a 6 / or 50 the years 1846, The average rato of freiglit of flour, during last season, from the ports on Lake Ontario to Montreal, was about 2.'5 cents per barrel: a consider- able {juantity was carried fl>r Is. per barrel. To Quebec the average was 35 cents, with a good deal carried at 3U cents per barrel. To ports on Lake Champlain 40 cents per barrel will have been the average rates, with some in midsummer at is. §d. per barrel. The rate from Burlington to New York was about 2'y cents per barrel. The raie from ports on Lake FJrie would exceed that from Lake Ou- tario by about 15 cents per barrel. We do not believe that in the present state of the trade and the public communications, any reduction on the rates of last year can be lo(d894,741 1,481,082 TOWNSEND HAINES, RegUUr. lAINES, Regisltr. 335 [ 23 ] Foreign merchandise exported to Canada during the year 1850. Species of merchandise. duantity. Free— Tws Coffee .pounds. ...do. Dutiable-"— Cloths and cassimeres Merino shawls Blankets Hofiery \ l',,\\ Worsted stuff goods Manufactures of wool, not specified WW Flannels yards! Carpeting, Brussels, &r do. . Venetian do.! Cottons, printed or colored ! white, or uncolored tambored velvets of cotton ! ! ! of cotton and silk cords, gimps, and galloons , . . . hosiery twist, yarn, and thread !!!!!!! manufactures of, not specified Silk, piece goods sewing tambored manufactures of. not specified Silk and worsted goods Flaxen goods, linens !.!!!! tambored manufactures of, not specified , Clothing, ready-made Laces, cotton insertings, &c ! ! ! ! Oilcloth of all kinds yards!! Hats, caps, &c., of Leghorn, straw, &c ! ! Iron, &c. — needles cutlery, not specified ! ! other manufactures, not specified wire not above No. 14 pounds! nails do. . . pig cwt... bar, rolled. , do. .. Steel, cast, shear, and German do!!! all other do.. , Copper, in pi^s, &c !!!'.'.!'...!!! Tin, in pigs and bars ! in plates !^!! Gold and silver, jewelry !!!!!!!!!! manufactures of, not specified Buttons, metal Glass manufactures, not specified !!!.'.!!!!!!!! bottles, not above two quarts erosa . . Paper, medium, »fcc bunk and bank note ! hangings tnanufactures, not specified .• Books, in English Leather, tanned and dressed pounds okins, tanned and dressed dozen. . Leulhcr boots and bootees pair.. shoes and pumps do.!! gloves do... manufactures, nut specified Wares, China, porcelain, &c 1,255,403 350, 451 90 283 3,432 300 120 11,500 40 160 73 34 20 1,000 143 45fi 8^4 87C Value. J575,913 30, 595 28, 662 1,862 673 568 20, 583 12, 833 17 293 2,503 107,581 3,890 894 586 1,065 661 15,117 3,fc49 28,315 40, 387 2, 298 21,312 19,158 9,248 23,398 1,^53 4,472 9, 138 5,707 76 18, 485 740 738 6,003 29 384 50 612 715 422 75 19 4,640 4,774 3,963 4,141 1,274 15 358 25 730 904 4, 562 371 1.5! 3 i,!sfi8 1,236 2,747 4,003 9,756 Total value. $606,508 [28] 336 Exports — Continued . Species of merchandise. Dutiable — Continued. Furs, dressed on the skin , hats, caps, nrtuflfs, &,o Wood, other manufactures of. cedar, &c dye, in stick Corks pounds Brush* and broonns Slates Quantity. Hides and skins, raw Umbrellas, &c Wines, sherry, in casks gallons. Port do . . . red, not enumerated do. . , white do do. . . Champagne, in bottles dozen. claret do. . . all other do. .. Spirits, brandy gallons! from grain do.. . from other materials do. . . Cordials do. Molasses do! ! ! Whalebone pounds! Oil, olive, in casks gallons. Tens from places other than of production., .pounds! Cocoa do. . ! Sugar, brown do! ! ! loaf. do . ! ! Fruits, almonds. do... currants do!. . figs do!!! raisins do nu'a do!!! Spices, nutmegs do. . . cloves do. . ! pepper, black , do ! ! red !do!!! pimento do. .. uissia do! .! ginger, ground ! ! ! !do! ! ! in root do. Camphor, refined , !do! ! ! Soap, other than perfumed do!!! Indigo ! !do! ! ! Alum do... Sulphate of quinine ounces Cigars ! . . IM . . ! Red and white le.id pounds. Cordage, untarred do. Hemp, Munilla, sunn.&c cwt!!! jute, Sisal, &c V.do!!.' Fish, all other barrels'. not enumerated, at 10 per cent l!)...do !.,'! 20. ..do ■ 25. ..do ■ .SO. ..do 40. ..do 4,867 300 208 .576 24, 294 233 lO.'J ] 24,. 553 2, .359 1,236 16 15,049 .33 442 834 75 3, 935, 948 79, 384 5, 867 153, 037 3, 364 145, 887 7, 36(i 1,601 4,561 65,474 40 17,998 4,326 369 7,248 10 651 1,163 640 200 646 560 5,704 178 88 22 1 Oiul. tt«« •••••»«»»»»,,,,,,,, , Value. $893 372 477 30 754 146 1,027 30 29, 053 6,236 109 93 133 7,506 1,.524 392 16 18,251 1,358 575 32 1,692 6 276 380 8 120, 902 4,283 362 5,. 583 194 6,908 693 698 358 1,761 8 1, 1.54 483 32 198 3 278 908 38 624 4,937 32 662 805 270 65 335 6(1 2,690 4, 546 10, 535 37 Total value. $682, 86v! I,^?9,370 Treasury Department Kegister'i Office, Febrmry 10, 1851. TOWNSEND HAINES, Registtr. 337 Fapoj^ of domestic produce andmanvfaMre f,om the Uniffd ^tnf.o , Articlfis exported. 1849. Q,uantity. Products of the sta. Fish, drird and smoked quin.al... Uo . Oil, pperniBcti ...>.,. '„ j? " " " wimie«nd.,h.;fiVh;;;;::::-;.:;f|;;;''^- Whftleljonc '**" , 'j*' ypermaceti candles '.'.'.*.'.', dT ^' Products of the forest. Wood, fiinvrs and heading y[ fihii'slea ' do " " lionnis, plirik, and sraml'in^'/.M feci" ''7",'""'^'-'--. ...Aom.".: oilier lumber oak bark ,\u(] other dye",'.".'.'.'.'.'. '• all manuf:ic,iiires of. ■ Naval stores, tar and pitch . . . .'.' '. [ ', \ [ ' ba'^^Jig * "j •■"«'" and turiientine....!. 'do "t Ashes, pot and pearl ,,,,,:'" I Skinsand furs. ... 'ona.... 1,049 270) 25, 121 21,(163 58 8,510 4671 i)7 1 1 ,001 f CO J 267 614 4 Producis rf ag:icid:ure. Beef , , Tallow barrels. Hides pounds., Horned cattle.'... number.. Pork ..do Dacon ■ ■■' ^"''"^'« Lard P"'!"''"< Livehn.'R ''"■•• Butter..... i^m^hex Cheef».... pounds.. Horse: ''";••■ Sheep,... number. Wheat...."."; ..do.... Plour.... busnels.. Indian corn. '.■.'.'. .Panels.. Meal '. I'u.shds.. M, oats, an78 50,2.6 ( 96,881 I 161 j iij.'ssi 599 430 M0,(;9(; 19,l!27 49,621 1.734 Cotton (upland)..".'"." , Tobacco.:.... .. ....do. Hemp WW liogshtads Brown sugar .".'." ' cwi . . . Hopa.... ""• r'"»a- 25,298 1,527 5,56I> 1C6, 193 62,3s9 7,64'> 14,818 87 132, 5r9 42, Ji;) 3, 771 » 4:; 4 1 J Il.< l,3.ro 23, 604 4,310 39, 35a 15,7'V9 305 [23] 338 E^QHTS— Continued. >^^ Articlca exported. 1849. dimntity. Product of manvfactxtrea — Continued. Refined sugar pounds, , Chocniaic do. . . Spirits from grain..., gallons. from nioiusscB do, . , Molas.'t-a do. . . Vinegar do. .. Beer, n!e, porter, and oidcr gallons. Do do do dozen.. Linseed oil jiallons. Spirits of turpentine . . .do, . . Ilouflcliold furniture '. Couclies utid otiier cnrriiiges Hats Saddler V ToUow candles pounds. . Soap do . . . SnwtT lo Tobacco, manufactured do, . . , T,ieathcr di>. . , . Boots pairs., , ShoFS do Cables n>id cordage... ewt.., , Gunpowder pou^d^!.. Salt t)us!irls. . Lead poinid.s. . Iron, pig tons . . . bar do 723, 997 1,710 71,;.'0I 4150 15,014 1,487 DOUnHS. Nails Iron castings all manufactures of Copper and brass, and copper manufactured . . . . Medical drugs Cottons, pi'inted or colored white or uncolored twist, yam, and tlire;>d other manufactures of Hemp and flax, cloth, and thread bags and otiier manufactures of. Wearing apparel Elarthen and stone ware Connbs and buttons Brushes Umbrellas, parasols? (fee Leather and morocco, not solo Fire engines and appiratui Printinir presses an I typo Musical ini^trumcnia Books and maps Paper and siationery Pamts and varnish G'asa Tin 20,931 4;2,tjir) 10.. 445 ,2Ki,M4 138, MH a, 2f)8 25,741 4-2, 251 53 2^18 195,043 Value. Pewter a id lead . . . . ' — ... •. Marble a.id stone Go!d and silver, and gold leaf., Artificial flowers and ji^welry, , Trunks $39, 9(11 2iifi 20,M)f) iu'2 5, 300 1,157 '■ 2,171 I 3,838 1(),07-.' 20, 070 14,744 2, (i25 I 4,t94 ! 159,269 > 51, 20; 7, 072 4 fit; 81,954 1,925 [ 14,583 24,G01 Il4,tl29 2, 9 (,"7 23, 501) 85, 8-J9 74,090 13, .574 41,6:'>.> 113 3,-.2 2, 48:) «, 108 4,0 -'5 MO 39:2 3,353 9/ r — ■ 1850. Quantity. 104, 7G8 3,418 9,171 42,823 7,(108 8,904 21,393 4 '17 3 HO 7,717 lf.7 51 G9,GTG 240 6,2.57 IG 671 5,228 107,983 03, 435 13,792 I,7li0,3l)l 113,536 2,4,54 41,331 200 10,096 319,313 16,920 17 295 146,748 Value. «9,41C 13,008 ISO 8,890 549 i,7ua 2,473 3(i,Q38 5, .57,5 2;>,7/l 130 13,906 180,599 66,553 2,394 1,343 74,858 1,035 1G,2C5 18,280 293, 629 8,814 62,3(16 2,989 145,891 3,389 .50,493 293 758 904 8,825 284 6 1,831 3,799 1,130 .584 6,389 46,323 8, .569 ]5,6"3 24,938 m 7;)3 17,371 946 153 91 w T — 1850. 6,2r>7 Hi 671 5,2-J8 Vftlue. t9,41C JSO 8,890 549 i,7oa 2,473 5, 575 2.>,7;i 130 13,906 180,599 66,55:1 2,394 1,343 74,858 1,035 1G,2C5 18,280 293, 629 8,814 6->,3(l6 2,989 145,891 3,381) 50,493 293 758 904 8,825 284 6 1,831 3,799 1,130 584 6,389 46,323 8,5C9 15,673 24,938 2.13 733 17,377 946 152 91 339 EXPORTS-Continued. [23] Articles exported. iS'.a. Q,uantityr. Prorfwcij/monu/flcturej— Continued. Rricka and lime. Coal Articlts nol tnumtraltd. .tons., ,. ^Manufactured. Raw produce., Total. 3,263 Value. ,#102 11,602 516,667 130, 609 1850. duantity. 9,076 2,320,323 Valu9. p,678 36, 813 •2, 676, 484 I 64,726 4,641,451 •Mnnuftictured as above ..,...., eo 676 aca Dry goods— woollens, cottons, &c.— returned to this office in' balVsand boxes.'.' 2',316',298 360, 186 Treashrt Department, Register's Office, February 10, 1851. TOWNSEND HA INES, Register. 1 23 ] 340 Foreign merchandise exported to Canada in 1849, Species of merchundise. Free- Specie, silver Teas pounds. Coffee do.. . Other articles Dutiable — Woollens, cloths, and rassimerea Shawls of wool Blankets Hosiery Worsted stuffs Manufactures not specified Blankets yaids. Baizes do. . Cottons, printed or colored white tannbored Velvets of cotton of cotton and silk Hosiery Twist, yam, and thread Rlanufuctures not specified Silks, piece goods hosiery mowing tamboied , hats and bonnets manufactui'ps not specified bolting cloths Silk and worsied goods Carpeting not specified Camlets of mohair Linens. tambored or embroidered other manufactures of flax Hempen goods, sail-duck pieces. . other manufactures of hemp Clothing, ready-made. Articles of war made by hand, &c Laces, thread, &c ,. . cotton ; . Hals and bonnets, Leshorn, grass, chip, &c of linir Iron, Ac. , fire-arms not specified vices needles butt-hinges cutlery -, manufactures not specified tacks, brads, &c,, JN )< A, 16 oz. per M.. nailsju. .j|L pounds . anvilBf.*". ■■. do... hoop 7^. do . . . sheet do . . pig cwt... bar, manufactured by roiling. . do, . . Steel, cast, shear, &c do . . . Brass, manufjctures of ,,,,,,..,,,,,,,,, Lead, manufactures of Tin, in pigs and bars plates and sheets manufactures of , duantity. 2,111,959 635, 907 618 3,920 32 4,025 13,750 1,000 4, 700 80,418 8, 020 2, 434 97 Value. $181,500 832, to? 43, 280 336 6, 631 3,154 254 1,464 6,451 9,b63 .371 577 36, 165 2,9.54 111 676 821 1, 938 364 9,759 1P,2<4 1,831 497 1,117 79 30,461 639 5,581 1,127 433 20, 599 329 1,761 247 750 8, 201 169 1,426 321 8,427 23 197 39 816 338 6,805 16,833 161 552 1,S3 235 1,577 10,417 3, 024 1,100 89 liio 20 11,193 22 Total value. *1, 057, 125 341 Foreign merchandise, 4*e.— Continued. [23] Species of merchandise. duantity. Gold and silver, palloons, tresses, Ac Jewelry .".'.',' manufactures rhronometere Watches and parts of Buttons, metal , . . ^ ♦...! i .!!.'.." ". all other, and moulds .'!..'.'.*.'."!! Glass, silvered and in frames .*.'.'.'.*.".'!!!! manufdctures of, not specified .'.".'!!.'.",! plain window, N X A, 10 byiaV.V.V.'.'.V.'.'feVt.'.'.* Paper, writmja: hangings | '_ ] | manufactures of, not specified .".".!.'.'!!".*** Books, English ' Leather, skins, tanned and dresfsed. .'..', '. '. [ idozens . glove-*, men's and women's .'.'..do..' manufactures of, not specified .... Wares, China, earthen, &c \ ']"' plated or gilt ..'.'!!'.! !'.! Furs, undressed, on the skin '.'.!!.'.'!* dressed, on the skin .*.'.'!!."!.'.'.'!!! hats, caps, muffs, &c !!.'.'!!'.'.!!!! manufactures not specified '^'^] ; .'.'pound;;; Wood, manufactures of, not specified cedar, unmanufactured ;;'.'.;;;* dye * ' bark of the cork tree ; ; ; ; p-riishea and brooms ;.;.;;;;;;;;"" Slates Raw hides and skins ;;;;'.!!; Prunella boots and bootees .'.*.'.'.'.'.'.".'.' ' 'pah's ' sboes ;;;;;.. do India-rubber shoes '..'.'.' 'do' ' Umbrellas of silk ;'.;'.'.*.*'.'.!" of other materials ;;;; Wines, Madeira, in casks ; ; ; 'gallons sherry do do p,of' do ;;;do;; claret do (j„ TeneriiTe ... .do ; ; ; ; ; ;do ' •white, not specified ;;;;do " Chnrnpngne, in bottles dozen^! Madeira do do „ . . '■'laief do ;..;;"do"* Spirits, brandy.. „„;;; from gram *^(jo from other materials do -Molasses "i "' Oil, olive, in casks ,;;;;*; ,\n"' ""^ee-i ..;::;:;;;;;do •; neat's foot and other animal do 1 £38 from places other than that of produc- tion ^ . Coffee from places other t'haii that 'o'f 'p'r'o'd'u'c ^°"" ^ * 50, 000 2,'J4 C30 2,234 ir>G 1C8 2,982 Hon 'licoa , do. do. %ar, brown '.. '.'.'.'.'.'.', T C..;.. 1 . uo do fruits, almonds currants .do. P'"n«« do.... 911 4, 096 3,967 1,780 643 100 720 20 .54 11,348 797 1,858 187, 087 5,196 8,168 2 520 1,799 30 5,950,481 47,961 170,191 120 Value. #344 19, 732 3,939 110 6,484 32 334 400 165 1,039 1,091 3,127 207 1,137 7,252 4,322 1,235 660 166 1,087 887 474 543 73 539 99 1,057 953 114 947 26 42,47i» 107 64 726 2,092 6 1,582 8,836 9,815 234 217 40 4,553 160 162 16,879 448 828 31,843 3,024 3,093 2 208 Inn 4 289,365 5,084 8,483 12 Total value; [ 23 ] 342 Foreign merchandise, 4*c. — Continued. Species of merchandise. Fruits, figs pounds. raisins do . . . nuts do. .. Spices, mnce du. .. nutmegs do... cinnnnion du, , . clorcs do. . . pepper, black do . . . pimento do . , . cnnsit) do. . . ginger, ground do. . . Camphor, refined do. . . Candles, wax and spermaceti du... Indigo.. do , . . Opium do.. . Q,uinine ounces. Tobacco, manufactured, cigars M. .. other.... pounds. Ochre, dry do... Lead, red and white do., . Flour, wheat. cwt.. . Uemp, unmanufactured do. . . Manilla, sunn, &c do. . . jute, Sisal gra^s, &c do. . . Fish, dried or smoked do. .. mackerel, pickled barrels. Articles not specified, at ,5 per cent ^ 10 per cent 20 per cent 25 per cent 30 percent 40 percent Total value , Quantity. 6,038 35-2, 606 19, 656 21 9S8 94 1,363 79,712 43, 747 15,261 1,792 53 250 210 419 ],3l4 1,235 1,540 287 5, 5<>4 210 344 427 48 110 12 Value. $488 91,. 51^8 908 21 1,118 21 128 2,812 1,852 1,299 169 14 59 195 681 2,920 18, 196 246 5 293 420 2,291 2,834 241 55 22 550 6,271 35, 657 11,649 23, 148 133 Total value. Treasury Dep.^rtment, Regiiler's OJJiQt, February 10, 1851. $857, aw 1,914,401 TOWKSEND HAINES, RtpiUr. le. Total valuf. $488 , 51^8 908 21 ,118 21 128 ,812 ,852 , 299 169 14 59 195 681 >,920 ,196 246 5 293 420 ',291 !,834 241 55 22 550 i,271 ),657 ,649 ), 148 133 4 |i857,278 1,914,401 AINES, JR(gM(tr. 343 [ 23 ] Imports from Canada during the year 1850. Speciea of merchandise. Free: Specie, gold , silver Animnis for breed \ Models of invcntionp, &c Specimtnsof naiiirul lijslory \\\ Wearing apparel, &c , of crnifcruntH Pfrsoiinl mid other effects of ciiizinis dying abroad. Oukiim Garden seeds, &c, Produce of United Slates brought back. All other articles Dutiable: Cloths and cassimerea Merino shawls Bbnkets ...'.'.',.'. Hosiery of wool Worsted stuff goods Woollen and worsted yarn Woollen and worsted articles tambored Manufactures of wool not specified Flannels yards! Carpeting, Venetian Jo. . not specified Cottons, printed, &c white or ur.colored velvets cords liot^iery twist hatters' plush Cotton, manufactures of, not specified Silk, pitoe H;oods hosiery hals and bonnets manufactures of, not specified and worsted goods Flax, liicns, bleached and unbleached manufactures of, not specified Hemp, manufuciurrs of Clotnins, ready-made Oilcloth of all kinds yards.'! Haircloth and seiitinff , " Hats, Ac, of Leghorn, straw, chip, &c fron,&c. — Musikets and rifles No., Piro-ai ms not tpecificd Vices \\\ Sickles and reaping hooks \ , Weedles _" Cutlery not specified nihr r manhfaotu es of, not specified !.'.'!!! Wire not above No. 14 pounds ^r •■•'^"•' bfiiKes j„_ Chaiji cables (\q[ ' Mill, cross-cut, and pit i5aws '.".No!! (Quantity. Anclio Anvils., .pounds. Castings, vessels of , , do. all other do. 449 107 519 12 70 619 112 14,291 20 4,C92 1,280 2,376 8,490 Value. $104,070 32;>, 299 54,72i 180 50 73, 694 555 5 60,419 19,081 1,379 1, 198 39 49 214 . 673 20 e 539 146 61 12 80 32 2 9 39 8 182 678 204 6 12 549 328 66 28 3 210 104 3 3,662 84 as 82 5 5 236 11,070 6 80 7 480 2iG 222 128 83 270 Total value. $636, 454 [23] 844 Imports from Canada — Conlinuccl. Species of merchandise. Iron, Ac. — Continued : Band or scroll pounds . N"il or spike rods d,,.. Hoop Jo ! . Sheet.. . . A ,|o. . i''s: cwt. . Old and Ncrup j,,. Bar, rolled (Jo_ _ nnanufacturcd otherwise do.. Steel, caai, ahour, and German do. . all other Copper, in pig9 and burs ' ' . Brass, in pij;.s, bars, nnd old manut'acturea of, not specified Tin, in pigs and bars in p'aics and sheets foil ;.... ma^nufaciures of, not specified , Lead, pig, bur, sheet, and old pounds. Gems, diamonds, &c., set Buttons, metal Qlaas, manufactures of, nut specified bottles not above 2 quarts grosd. Paper and fancy boxen and m^inufactures of, not specified blank books Books, in Englsh .!..!.'!! periodicals, &c Leather, tarmeil, bend, and sole pounds. tanned and dressed, upper do. . skins, tanned and dressed. dozen. tanned and not drersed do. . boots and booiocs for men and women. pairs. shoes and puinpa for do do. . boots and bootees for children do.. manufactures of, not specified Wares, China, &c Saddlery, common plated, brass, &c Furs, undressed on the skin hatters' dressed on the skin hula, mulTs, (fee manufactures of, not specified Wood, cabinet and household furniture other manufactures of cedar, &c , unmanufactured fire Slates Quantity. Raw hides and skina Flaxseed b'uVhels. Wool, unmanufactured pounds. Wines, Madeira, in casks gallons. sherry do d,,. . port do do.! Tenenffe....do do.. Sicily, in casks do.. red, not enumerated do. . white. . ..do do,. Champagne, in bottles d'.zen. port. all other dc .do. 4, 756 73 7,840 .')(), 766 2(),019 7,0^7 1:21,919 115 20 26, 880 33 308 369 140 150 23 7 50 25,977 4fi7, 284 5 196 1, 166 20 55 1,808 .31 40 12 25 Value. Total vqIuo. $61 6 146 1,289 16, 072 4,466 200, 340 239 35 r 4 ,2, 279 2 25 3,112 70 2 24 806 1 4 8 105 12 12 6 948 73 53 72 422 193 93 7 52 1,859 527 544 8.)0 12, 525 169 27 44 1 40 19,7.56 2, 450 SO, 473 1 15,387 19,.S77 55, 055 6 232 651 12 29 317 31 224 55 37 345 Imports from Canada — Continued. [23] Species of merchandise. Spirits, brandy gallons from grain Jq, other inulorials ' coi^ials gallons , Beer, flie, and porter, in casks i|o., Do do bottles .do!! Vincgiir j„ . Oil, whiilo and other fish Jo. linseed !!!,!do!! Tfaa from pliices other than of production. . .'poiinJd! Sugar, brown (j^. _ Nuti* d„.. S;iicc.<, niitme;;s , ,, j„ pepper, black do! ! Cheese do Soap other than per umed !do.! Pearl barley ,lo. . Knitcr !do!! Lird !t]o!! Be f and pork do H'lms and other bacon do.! Glue ,in Quantity. 3,313 7oa Gunpowder do. Copperas do. Soda ash, or barilla do. Tobacco unmanufaciured do. Cordage uniarred !do! Twine !do ' Flax uiinnaniifucMired do. , Riiijs of all kinds !do!! S"l' bun'hels! J;"^' • • • ; tons . , Dieadstufi'rj, wheat bushels, barley do.! rye do.. outs do.. wheat flour cwt. . rye meal do . . oat meal do. f^"'f""'s bushels! I'lsh, diifd or smoked cwt. , . . snl'i"" !barrVls! mackerel do . . herring and shad , ...do!! all ot tier .do Not eniinieraied, at 5 per cent Do 10.. do !...!"" Do 15. .do I>o 20.. do Do 25. .do Do 30.. do Do 40. .do 13 528 57 8,71)4 3,001 l,(i39 «, irj 1 185 35-a 5U7 1,834 6IC,578 AH 23, 757 3'J, 756 IM 429 50;:! 22,417 200 2,857 250 43!), 888 50,798 ' 83 ],237,33(J 19, 740 30, .W7 500, 284 286,244 I,J14 3,630 15,047 4'' J 3ii2 375 92 5,865 Total. Value. $3,491 442 1 13 117 85 9 2,13t) 1,280 1,031 3a4 43 1 I 13 31 101 52,120 2 830 2, 385 7 30 8 841 4 flO 82 5 8,994 7,279 182 ' 9(J7,615 7,C44 10, 309 94,360 1,194,094 1,534 4. 258 3,297 665 5,.'-)31 1,241 242 16,647 4, 566 2,862 142 824, 165 251 23,498 91 Treasury Department, Register's Office, February 10, 1851. Total value. $3,649,016 4,285,470 TOWNSEND HAINES, ReguUr. £23] 846 Siaiement of the imports from Canada of flour, wheat, ami sanwdlumheT at the American ports named below during the year 1850 : unojicial ex- cept Oswego. Oswego Buffalo Ogdenshura; Rochester.. Luke Champ'ain. Total. Bnrrcla of flour. 253, fi.S2 J 9, 244 32, y99 305,875 Bushels of wheat. 1,019,49-2 Cti.COl 27, 805 l,H3,2y8 Feet of lumber. 50,685,fifl2 12,206,168 41,785,741 104,U77,591 Of the Hmoiint at Oswegft, the following was bonded and warehoused: Flour, 244,524 barrels- wheat, 777,32(j busliels. ' ?, anil snwv.d lumber 1850 : unofficial ex- Jushels of wheat. Peet of lumber. ,019,492 Cti.OOl r)0,6(^5,6S2 12,206,168 27, 805 '4i,'785;74i ,113,2^8 104,G77,5!)1 • .•Flour, 244,524 barrels; 347 F. [23] No. 1. 8. 9. 10. 11, 13. 13a. 14. 15. 16. Returns relative to the trade and commerce of Neva Scotia. Detailed statements of imports and exports in Nova Scotia in 1845. Detailed statement of the value in pounds sterling of all imports and exports into Nova Scotia and Cape Breton for the year 184S, distiugtiishing the several countries from which the same were imported, or to which exported, with the numbers and tonnage of all ships and vessels employed in the trade to and from all countries. Return of the estimated value in pounds sterling of all articles exported from the province of JNova Scotia, distinguishing the several countries to which the same were exported, from the year 1836 tr *hc year 1840, both inclusive. Return of the imated value in pounds sterling of all articles imported it "lie province of Nova Scotia, distinguishing the several countries from whence imported, from the year 1836 to the year 1849, inclus! , e. Comparative statement of British and American tonnage entered inwards and cleared outwards at the several ports of Nova Scotia in the years 1S38, 1843, and 1848. Comparative staten;ent of the British and American vessels which entered and cleared at the several ports of Nova Scotia in 1847 and 1849, with their number and tonnage. Quinquennial average of imports and exports, and shipping in- wards and outwards, in Nova Scotia, for the years ) ^'. »,i846, 1847, 1848, and 1849. Value of imports at the several ports of Nova Scotia in 1849. Value of exports from the several ports of Nova Scotia in 184(i. Return of the numbers and tonnage of ships cleared outward.s from Nova Scotia (and Cape Breton) from the year 1836 to the year 1849, both inclusive, distinguishing the countries to Avhich they sailed. Return of the numbers and tonnage of ships entered inwards in Nova Scotia (and Cape Breton) from the year 183G to the year 1849, both inclusive, distinguishing the countries from whence they came. Return of the numbers and tonnage of vessels entered inwards and cleared outwards at the several ports of Nova Scotia, to and from other British colonies in North America, during the year 18^9. Return of the numbers and tonnage of Ameiican and other for- eign vessels which cleared at the port of Halifax, Nova Scotia^ between January 5 and October 10, 1850, Return of the quantities of fish and oil exported from Ilaliflix in 1850. A statement of the number and tonnage of new vessels builf. and registered in Nova Scotia and Cape Breton from the ye^: 1832 to the year 1849, inclusive. 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Comparative statement of British and American tonnage entered inwards and dearcfl outwards^ a* the several ports of Nova tScotia, in the yeam 1838, 1813, and 1848. British and American. British tonnage, inwards... . , Do outwards... American tonnage, inwardr.., Do outwards 1838. Tons. 207, 463 220; 854 36,724 35,444 1843. Tons. 245, 033 259,553 20,002 17,645 1848. Tons. 327,32.i 348,82s 34,7!)s 36,067 Note.— No returns distinguishing British and American tonnage could be obtained for vea-^ prior to the above. 377 [23 I miage entered inwards >a iScotia, in the years 1843. 1848. Tons. Tons. 245,033 259,553 20,002 17,645 327,323 348,828 34,79s 36,067 e could be obtained for yea.'s i ■i • ^ 5; ^ , eo t- ^ c 1 ^^ 8 tj r" 1 S o V d in o 1-4 "^ •s . !z; cf s ff! o ^ • S ^H •^ a T«< .-H .^ . 05 m in CJ to ■o c S> o « o u -a o h 5J " s «r^ •d B e5 — CO to m ScT (U Ss-^ v. I— 1 CO -^ i >0 Cft and 1847 "« ,<. to ."» •M •>. 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OOOOOf-tCJOSC— CQ 2;J< • go «0 t- «S 3 C5 ro ■■l' TO 50 O CO •^ fM • ^ OD ^^ '■A' ^ , ^ c*5 C^ to ;c C". ■'*' ir.in •(Naot-roc=— — iro.TJcocbao ^ CD £2 c cftg 'Ot-^cD-vt~t~^SaDinn^in 1 H oiot '^m oi n -^ 'vW<— 1.. «_J4_*^4_1 ■•■•••>••■ ow*--:) EOmoaryjocooc-iococo a rt « aQQQQqClQQQQa > > cL> o o „o -1 - ^S5 OS 1 385 [23] iQ ■^ a.S /. s •3 S v. -2 ?3 -k wx . n If , c 5! o ■s H M a !C 3 o * C «o ^ f t- • cc 00 Jr. E^ ot B 3f a ;5 -ftj F'S' yj-iti4-t- [23 J ■ g v €» 86 M •^ c o to CI -r o -1" ">■ A. n 1^ rs -ri -^ o s.« (M lO X ■^ Oi ;v TO c^ 1- T (M rM !?< ?J n t^l 5. lO _c ; _ "0 . Id ■ b : ^3 . • o r£ >^ 3 1° Jig o §c o - ^ (C : :^-a fcr^ flj rc i • • •— ' ■ 3 V u "" o • '■ ".. 3 • • ,~ ca 4^ m -^ " 1 C •t »-» • !► a: s - • -a « " _ t-~x:_c .^-irt 2 to C Jl X ^j :n — c o H SStfcOci; oaS ■ c ^ I o Jm • • • O' . • — « IT ^ • • • 5 : «-• 0) • > > • 0] limi .t;'->>^— ;-Nic< f .y; I £. ?; r^ q: J<^ M tri B CO eo « "H X; ^ (M (M o c: u< C Tf ■"*• ^ lO m tn O ; cc CM »o 3 H ir 3 • k. O a. d itM-^ « TO • oo — ^ • ■» o oo o jz o • (M — ^' ra H CO d I^Ti^rt ^ fe5 , «j; 00 I-* QC 00 o (^ C 'C • s 1 <5 d £2-^ "* ^ CO CO 387 [23] t •p-K) OD •••(-; m paiI'M *•••••« *•••••• • •!!!!* •sSurjJaif • -^ • * .' ; . CO CO- »0 (laiiuuig O CO e» • (/■l 1 1—1 ~. , — — -- ^ •i|^g 3? >> poA.I;>s.)jjj pa •< • • O 1 C5 • • •% •o . . . . : :S : : : : : o 00 IB S.goS"'"' : : ^ : •»*o U Ol . . CO O • • ' r^ oj • • t~ • ■ . o • T -ec — , ^ . ... < s - -• - -- • • • • -0 r/3 Hi H o CO •sOAjMdiy « S QQ • • ts -o ifl '. ; o - ■ 1 : :§25'' : ;^' : : : 1--. « S c-{ • irt cr o lo -< "si I '• '. "^ • "» ^ O) 1- -;» . oQ • • . CO ■t'uU'UJIJJ c§ • CO— OCVCO ■ M • . . • twoTsf ^ : * : : : ; (iM .... =i. . . V . — ^ 1" 1< 35 C<5 M ■»(< •■n . . . "ij u rl _ »r o — ■ — .1^5 . . . "5 U3 "vi ■l.i.ia!(aT»i^ iM C» ro CI r»; OT co . . . n 03 ffj 1^ — . to" cxT . . ^ . CO 1. 1 '^ ~ r' 9 5 "^ -e '-e «> o T) o 'iO "« S -a c • S 3 ^ S?^*^ Cl « Q Cf 1— t r—i **■•••••»■ ~ - - ■*••■•••»« • • • • I I I I I g •*s» • ■ • • • • ■K> •?«» . , V; CQ * ' ' ■ " . XO (/) • . • , s ... - (u ... ; o. c a s a ja : c :'i j.:2.y : : : : :^ : '^^ ^ H £ • • • • • c --Sere --r, ■ • • ra v* 6t : • lii o c ..i;' .-iff;. 1 2-3T3 e5 • E -a _ c * • c • . ^ f •<; c.S.EhS • . be . . - ■: j= j: -ti Q s, -• = B ^„ 5 6m( 5^ ^ [23] 388 No. 14. Statement of the numbers and tonnage of new vessels built and registered in Nova Scotia and Cape Breton from the year 1832 to the year 1849 inclusive. ' Years. l«3a . 1833. Itl34. 1635. 1636. 1837 . 1838. 1839 , 1640. 1841 . 1842* 1843. 1844» 1845 . 1316 . 1847 . 1848. 1849. Nova Scotia. No. of Tessels. 95 104 108 100 114 143 183 198 199 167 117 174 316 331 174 199 Tonnage. 7,313 9, 475 8, 956 4,531 9,280 12, 659 16,96G 19,435 31,207 23, 904 10,284 15,602 22,043 25,937 20,071 27,936 Cape Breton. No. of vessels. 18 22 19 17 23 17 27 25 40 23 35 35 35 31 23 22 Tonnafje. 1,197 1, 503 1,111 1,354 1,613 1,069 1, 445 1,2,33 2, 352 2,247 2,035 2,757 2.161 h 521 2,881 1,486 Total. No. of vessels. 113 I2;i 127 117 137 159 209 223 23'> 190 152 209 251 252 197 221 T onnage. 8,510 l(t,97M 10,067 5,885 10,89H 13. rs 18,411 20,6G.S 33, SSO 26, 151 12,319 18,35!) 24,200 29,448 2-.>,952 29, 4« • No return. lit and registered to the year 1849, Total, No. of Tonnage. vessels. 113 8,510 I2;i 1(I,97M 127 10,067 117 5,885 137 10,89H 159 13, 1% 209 18,411 923 20,66.S 239 33, 5r.9 190 26,151 "isa"'* ""*l2;3i!J '209" "ieVis!) 251 24,300 252 29,448 197 2-.>,95a 221 29, 4« 389 No. 15. [28] Ust o/freepor^ in tf^ provime of Norn Scotia, December, ISoO. Piclou, Windsor, Purraborough, IJigby. Yarmouth, Liverpool, Lunenburg, Guyaboro', Ma'tland, Wahon, Galea's breakwater, Beaver river, Rai^^ed island, Joer pound Tobacco, Tongues of cattle, dried or pickled, per cwt. I manufactured, (except snufTand cigars,) per pound. Dut e.^, ir> stir- IJnjj money. £ 1 a 1 10 9 10 (I 9 6 5 3 1 I 2 10 9 8 1 2 0! -1 6 4 t I 11 2 8 a 1 1 4 14 1(1 7 2 4 li U 9 391 No. 16— Continued. [21] Dut es, in stir- IJiijj money. s. (I i 9 6 5 1 10 9 10 3 I 1) 2 5 i) 1 1 2 5 10 1) 9 8 1 n 2 2i 2 6 4 6 4 a t i ex- u V it ipor- 2 8 1(1 so . per 1 G 1 4 14 10 7 , per 2 , f>er • • • • 4 U u 9 Articles. Wilier, viz : Hock, Consfanlia Malmsey. Tokay, Champagne, Burgundy, Hermilaae M ideiru a-id port, per gallon .* '^■'"llon!'.''.":"^ *'"'^ "'^ ^''' """" ''^ •^^'0"pVr"pip;"o*r'upw;r', wrought or cast for machinery, pure or wiihnut other imi'al ; copper castings of every description for rnarhinery, fi)rmill,s, orsteaniboata; copper and composition nails and spikes for ship building (.'jiJai,'e, tarred, or untarred, and whether fitted for rii'""inff or otherwir5e , °° ° lion, viz: In bars or bolLs, casiing.s for niill.s oVste"a*m-en- gincf, and rat-'t or un wrought pipes and tubes .sheet iron and iron spikes '....' "ikuin i ' 1 tc It !".!!!!!*.".!!"!!!!.!!'."!!! Sail cloth of all kinds, canvass included ..!!.'.!!!!!!!!.!" 3 2 6 2 6 1 3 1 3 ^ For every oClOoj of the value. 20 10 Ta All other goods, wares, and merchandise, not" " otherwise* < iiaiged with duly, and not enumerated in the table of ex- emptions For every .£100 of the value. 2 10 9 mm ■ [28] 392 No. IG — Contimiod. Table of cxHmpiiotis. Ashes, viz : Pot aahcs nnu' pearl ashes. Asms and mules. Bageage and apparel of paeaengerB not intended for sule. Barilla and sodu ash. Beans. Bin « t or bread. Books not prohibited to ht importrJ into the United Kin^'Jom. Bollion, gold, or silver. Burr-stonee. Coal. Cocoa. Coin — gold and ailvcr coins, and I'rili.Hh copper rnins. Copoer, viz: Copper ore, or in piga or bricks, old or worn, or fit only to be remanufacturerf Corn viz : Wheat, rye, Indian corn, bnrlry, oats, rice, and buck wh. at, ungmi-nd ; wheat (Inur barley meal, rye menl, oat niual, Indiin meal, buckwheat meal, peuH, btnns. and ealavanc*.. ' F»8h, VI* : Fresh, salted, dried, or pickled. v,u,«vui.c<,8. Pish-hooks. Fish oil, VIZ : Train oil, Bpermarc ti oil, head matter nnd blubber ; fins and skins the produce ,>< nsh, or creatuies livini: in the si a. ' ' Flax. Furniture that liua actuall/ Vdi in nae ; working fools ard implMnents, the property of ir.inii grants, or persons coming to reside in this province, and not iiiienJed for tale tlemp. Jriides, or pieces of hides, raw, nut tanned, curried, or dressed. Horns. Horses and carriages of travellers, and hornep, cattle, rarriagcs and other vehicles when cm ployed in carrym- merchandise, together with tlie ncccsFuiy harness and ta.kle'so lor^ •* the same are bona fide in v for that purpose. . " ■ ^ -» Iron, viz: Unwrought or pig iron, ores of iron of all kinds, iron rails for roilroads, boiler, plates and plough moulds. ' Lintels. Lime and limestone. • i. Lines for the fisheries, of nil kinds. Manures of all kinds. - Maps and cliaris. Nets — fishing nets and seines of all kinds. "^ Ores of all kinds. • Paintings. Palm oil. • Plants, shrubs, ond trees. Plate of gold and silver, old, and fit only to be remanufactured. Poiaoes. Rags, viz : Old rags, old rope, junk, and old fishing nets. Rosin. • Sails or rigging saved from vessels wrecked on the coast of this province. Seeds of all kinds. Skins, furs, pelts, or tails, undressed. Stone, unmanufactured. » 8ugar of the maple. Tdllow. Twines and lines used in the fisheries. ' Tobacco, unmanufactured. ' Tow. . * ' Turpentine. Whale fin or bone. Wood, viz : Boards, planKs, Btavcs, square timber, shingles, and firewood. 303 [23] G. 5 remanuracturerf skins the produce M or railroads, boilers, Tuhles and returns rdative to the trade ond commvrcc of New Brutmvkk. No. i . Statement of the quantities of imports into the port of St. John and Its outbays, for the year ending oth January, 1849, and 2 SMt^ ? T ;" r^onndsstcvliug and in Uuited Stau^^ currency iZ n ''^ ""• T^'^'T' «* ^^i^'^''^^ '■••^"^ t'i« m-^ '^f St. John rMmn!^.'"i'Q;o'^''f ^u'^' out-bays, for the year ending 5th lS7stir;.u;'^|;e;''''^ ^-^'"^ '" pounds ^.terli.g a.?d in ^' ^d'J'r''';^'^'''"^'^^"!"' '" F'unds sterling of the in.p..rt. ad exports, distniguLshing vessels and c<.untries, with the mnef'Jhr.oTVf ' vaUie offxsli aaid coals in.f.orte'd and ex- ported, the total tonnage niwards and outwards, at the ports c luSe ^!'\\ ^'• ^f:r^'^ ^^^'^^'^^'^ ^^'"^ ^helr out bays in- 1832 h!>8 ^rF/ ' '/.«.T »™"^^vick,) in theyearslS:i9, i5u4, Jt>o8, 1843, and 1848. 4. Comparative staten.ent of the value in pounds sterling of goods imported ,nto and exported from the port of St. John, Vw Sniln7sf ; '" '"'^ /'"'^' '^'' ^'^'''"^ ^'-'''> i" iJrit^^sh and yeai ibl'^t, both years inclusive. Mn"!!' f/''^^P;"'"^'P^! ariiejes exported from the port of St. John and Its out bays, (including Miramichi, Bathnrst, Dalliousie, U e ve:1^S'.,^'"fi"-'' ?"'. l^---hester,) from the year 1819 to tne yeai 1849, both inclusive. b. Statement of vessels entered inwards and cleared outwards in the province of New Brunswick during the year 1847--show n« '' ^^Tr'T.^ »f vessels entered inwards and cleared outwards in the province of New Brunswick during the year 1848, show ig 8. I^bleof the estimated value, in pounds sterling and in United States currency, of the imports of the province of New Br ns- ;^ms:^i,a^!vf ^^^^^^^^-^^^^^-^«^«-^!'^ 0. Table of the estimated value, in pounds sterling and in United States currency, of the exports to all parts of the w, rid f m vi'iTRirhnn' "^T l^'"'--i^k, fron/ the year 1828 to ho yeai iMy, both inclusive. ^TthL'l''''''u'^ ?'^ ^"f "^''y ^"^ ^'^'"e «f American timber and Jot Zt'n ''^^''^''' ^"^•^^'^-^" '''''^' f'«'" tlie port' fS 11. Imports^ and exports of New Brunswick for the year 1840 U. Detailed statement of all articles imported into ami export from he province of New Brunswick,' with the values of le same in pounds sterling, during the year 1845 13. Imports and exports of New Brunswick for the year 1845' 10 [23] 394 No. 14. Return of all ships, and tlieir tnnnago, which have entered in- • wards in the several porlw of New Brunswick during the ten years from IS'IO to 1H4*.), inrhisive. 15. Reinrn of all ships, and their tonnage, which have cleared out- wards from the several ports of New Brunswick duiing the ten years frotr. 1840 to ISIO, ir,clnsive. 16. Reinrn of the uumhcr and tonnage of Aniericap and other foreign vessels wliich have cleared outwards from the port of St. John, New Brunswick, to (Jreat Britain, hetwoen 5th January and 5th October, 1850, specifying their several destinations and cargoes. 17. Return of new vessels built and registered in the province of New IJ.iuiswick (distinguishing the several ports where biiih). in each year *froni 1833 to 1849, both inclusive, with their nund)er and tonnage. 18. A return of tlie total nurnher of vessels and their toniKigi-, owned in New Brunswick, which existed on the registry of'iiie seve- ral ports in that province on the 31st day of December in eacii ycsar fiom 183() to 1849, inclusive. 19. An account showing tfie quantities of timher and lumber exported from New Brunswick to the United States in the years 1810, 1845, 1848, 1849, and the first two quarters of 1850, in Briiibli and American vessels respectively. Extract of a letter from Johia H. llohilliard, ship broker at St. John, New Brunswick, dated 11th November, 1850. Letter from Mr. James Robertson, of St. John, New Brun^wifk, 20. 21. 22. 23. stating the cost of building ships and the facilities for doing > so in New Brunswick, dated lOih December, 1850. last of free ports in tlie i)rovince of New Brunswick. TaiifF of duties in the province of New Brunswick, 1849 and 1850. have cntnretj in. k dining the ten have rloared out- swick cluiitig tim and otJier foreign II port of St. John, 5tli January and destinations and 1 the provino.n of ports wIkto hiiiit). Iiisivo, wiih tlit'ir r toniKigfjOwned jistry of llie seve- Deceniber in each 1 lumber exported n the years 1840, )f 185(),inHriii!,h ihip broker at St. ir, 1850. JNew IJruuswifk, facilities tor doinj; iiswick, 1849 and "2 ~^ «> o ;5^ f% « ** •< >. •K> ^ ts o <1 J» 6n "SS g «» ■^ r^ o . %) ^ •^ .5 C5 395 [23] |1 5.?J -^ 2 «> {^ oiin ., j,g « ^'2; .-;:; I-' "5 "I -I- t^ i'f -J" 3 o H c bl) •o 1- c S fc ZJ ??' cta^t^ _7i-ic^~>/f _; 11 — CO ^ ^ »J« i3 •s CO w .i c < 55 09 "a s s o a. •n -^ (Tl B W 0-3 SOI 1^ K; "• I*?? !5 ■^ *"■"- '^ ^ =2 ?J ~ » I- '« = -H Ol i-< m in l*^ S ? z: t: T 22 iP '« >« ■V 0-. 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CI to" -«■ 45 SB 00 — 1 ^OMSTO — t~ lO cc oj ft oai •« '<« S • p "5 I-- • a m <7i C4 ^ -^ 'ft- l-» ^^ M — < X C s '^ -^ « 10 10 ;o (?j c» in toao r» OS t£ 0» ci'rt -H ^'^^ s = • w^ 1— ( gOQ u. 09 03 ^riTi'^'-^,^''^ '^ '^'^ '^ -^^'-o — "^ o%>niDr:i ■s -vm sto-'nt' •3 d iflirtiOfoi;-!- e C « : : 8 ■0 ^ t: s • ! 1 - .■S -5 a <1 & Lri • ' c "1 li^f^sls-^ ° "^ = 5 ** rs C i i lliili.il 1- .2 S BtKO.SnJaj-no -abos o« .<»a & 1 c ( c iOl :ji Iff iff (I- b 1 c IH- IS ! 1 S ^ 2?; — 00 95 X' ti ?» ~ c5 CO ^ <- c- •— -- TO — rt I- (>i t. X I'- OD m M OD ►-. -.C lO £ ■!^- : : «4 : : PS : : OO 00 C*5 — * • C*5 l^ i-* C» tc r- CO o * ^ f>i ~ jj • • • • -- _. CI CO 00 no • c J » Mj • j>000»>'t3fl3'^C 2^ o o C u J.S go a C o « «) a 22 225 897 [23] O "" O -H •ii QC 5* fM »H o> -<(N -h'o*'-; ^:5.^-'??'^2 of I- -o ■-« pets' (a in i3 ?J s ^ 'S' V * !?f *o sT ?§ ■» i o» r. V . «» * >o «» « wS c^ (5o « I'- (M o m4 «> fJO 00 ?! o to Tf CJ a!tfk 85 n« "w — WO «o 11 lA — t uu i-iO'^">rc^O»— oc to cc oi to to PI i-^CN (?« 8 c •'« O t^ — w — I c« ^^ r» --I w ^ - 1 00 30 U5 r- lO i-N '^ »-^ ul «» i to •t o CO o (N F>H «t <» :;.'{5 g? S 2 S 5 =3 « 92 B s: 55 ^ 01 (a £S-?_l25i3Sliip2Sig!HS|g|2i: " ■* H O (?J o< W U-, 3J o« g:i '~"c3m3'"3 '^ « — s< O-ffli •-< *= s is oS o-^ -a tj C qJ V ■-• PI ^ v cd ^ « o CO, 01 _ 4> DO SrQ ^ o -a 5 tUD -■"H - O CC c fcTi X" "a a -a 2-g,^§»iS:2^,||^i "2 2 .S S -r •= j;-;,; C IS ? &■ CB O c C3 ^ £ a <8 " — H fiJ e O •-» if". 1^ *> ? * C O >, I." = « 5 fe .5 »" Si o 2 a J) CO »2 2 '5-3 [23] 398 I 1 6 il^ ** »o si. -- So cq-t! >. e :.n ^ <^ "-S K? ^j • *j r-^^ >! V^ to ^ fc: ^ o ■»i> ov !C 'J T) — < "T) to i~. t- •«• fc -^ CO OJ X r- 1^ If f»> -r le . CJ -I- I- C5 M :^ ■" -^ . — .- _ . . - i - a> n :^ -.^ '.'•. O) Ci -c 00 IT' -v <-i -yj :s ~ ai '■■> r> t~ sn-. 1— t- I. cirti^ taoi-z-Pi ctn O T« 00 1- « — 1 Ci ;r! « -^ r." o tic ' (XI -H to o octcc^j^ tc — yn a c;oTtci~-T oco — o CJ >-i CO r c o m ■;= u n 03 . 05. tw CD . • o S 2 1: c r ^ OS ^ "^ i • • • • • IK • _"^ ,;5 » 5 ■ S', : a o V - X i: (a, t XJcS ^5 S~ .- o 2 'S ~ t-' ° . -2 «2-3J — J* ii (t > s 'tJ a.M 0-; utsu-oooso-. oa° E.g CQPQWCaUOUCOOWE fcfe SSsS 3 M B ^ j3 g D.O 2 5 X t- r- If fo to r^ r: ■rr so : rt r: -rr so -.N -^ -i ta S Irt 399 C- ■= "^ »•'''-' — — TO !J P •^ t^ ?j »n = S -5 II 31 ^ ^ « in ^^ i-T '71 : 5M(M [23J p ;S 2! ^ "^ ""^ "'■ to iji -< t* c*3 r~ (C ^^ ^ y^ >j I - ■♦ -N i2 ^' crroi ad — ci rT ys .;■ = * '- — < '^J 3> CO 00 ao fi —t o to to ■V od m to to ao 1- lO — < o TO t- 00 to ** I- 00 r~ '.1 ,M '»' cr. CI CO n —, >'iCM T) to CJ i- ~> -< O rs ■ to tM ■ CO C v^j 7, Ci '/J CD ■ CC O O • n TOCO'MI-OM>f5 0CI»rO) oj o> T '^^ o ci^ ->' 00 -" to lorrtci-*-^ oto — o f to ifj 'fl^ oT -Hii p^ •(N • in • C! ■>) to O too) to CO CO lO to ro CO CO o 0(N 00 00 -H 05 -H l(7J tOOOlrt (M f;-i 1- in ' V -r i' d r" °o i^ ^"5 "^ O ■"■ — to o t in 7. A= V- JO S ''> "^ s^ '^ i^ '" C» ?• S S S CN'-i CO "jj oiQO ocomoo *— ■ "^ t— I tc *-^ ^ ''"sf CO to c» to to to QO lO -< — 05 £J o •^ a, o! o S c; ro cr, CO lo '1 1-- §? . W — •»!< • CTi 1(5 Ol • (Tl l^ CO o • CD CO lO CJ c !"• c^ -. • 'r CT- 10 c^ f? 1* l.* J, ■• Pirns — •- .-} ' SrrJSSP^'^'t^'^^os — tooo rj to ffj ~,; L^ ^ l- CO 5p It W CO jSl CO ffj t- r^ to i-T -I (M to ITS o> CO cofotcio — totoincioo wM^ ir — lO — ■ CO to — -T 5 tC = a;_UO CI CO rr CO (?) C^ O ^gj—'w-^eo-t-r^ -^'oi" to QU lO GO CO o 00 to 00 lO ifS CO s TO 00 to to o of CT n 'ji » .- s « •3 = S2 W) c tr - • I. r: c Ul ?-=S^-£- . 3 t3 _ X! S s W 5 8 : s " "' • c :§ : n IB " S. i; ? a c2 3 c — iJ S 10 e o o H [23] #o Q> qj as < <; s •« § i K '3 § «^ ^ •2 ts 1:; a S 5 bp-2 SI, ■S e <; lis o^ ??^'« II 5 Si >» «) <: S a.. VS ^. IS '^ . a'S'ciOo « e r7i CO 5 R u 8 95 S! ,2i5co 8. QO 400 ai r- to ro t«5 m in •«»■ xi to o o jm co - O O IXT 00 rt -^ c« to "^ "S !OC5tO«0'T)rjo~r».m.< 1/5 er) O lO ^J" c^'^*f-*t— oj^i--ooco3i ■vo!?JC»toiMc<5oini.-3inr- r- (M r- — < « o> 3 •-1 -"OS to t- U)UJ oo r-cf-oo-, 00 T|ia> Tf r-|_ ^ i-^ino5Ti^to (N (Mm ^ WW OT CO 05«m r-'noO'«rQOt~tctocito 00 in — ODM (NCJOJ ^'J' m * ^ o 00 —H w odin "- 'n to om — < (m to t-^ inoT^n CJ O t~ © i-H S 'n to © PS 00 OOC* Tj. 1-1 c* e^ (M in(?) WW «} r^oi 5 !oa!ij*i-i«i •rr tooc — « to in OS cr; TJ* lO inoOW'«i'oO'^05(Mm'«r w in ©00 (^^^- "* — cft-^ «r W 'V S' (TJfN 2S B :co 3 "m 2 2. (N 0- > h H HHhH ■^J" •« • >i4eo •xo) . ;-v«'«co O »- ijj ITS Tj. ;0 CO in r- in •* to QD CO «?. '»• CJ -.O W CO C5 •^ »- x' 1-^ 00 ^s«« 00 «*• "«'TJ lO COQO o O <35 c~ r-i o o »- (N CO CO 00 DO ^H CO m ifli/i "♦i . ^ ■«1' p-l»^ T-~~ _.--__ "N lO i*- 00 00 " ^ 00 o •VO COifS o n ^ •-J^ao oTo'cT o* CO CO eo 0, OtN t~ Oi 3 kI Ol ul Tl- o> 3 00 •-I -"CJ W f. w •^ W ro ifl lO o 9P f- C t-QO -< O) 00 ^ O^ 'JT fH — fi ■v "-iin 05 •«<5o §^ o — 00 to CO «■ »!< n 0(?» t t-io {' lO t-r- 9;ou> JO CO >- ffj-t t- o T» MCO -« 1— t ?< oo 1— I I-H •'5 • • • • • ••i: U> • -c C ei Its o 'ji.S •■^s • o rnco el • Q. u .aa . •s) . : E a • , n , » r. • "? 51 -a K :-2S ■25 ;'i3 1 3 if l) tM N-< R a] (U W V 3 m 1 SUDW) * 5 is c V c c c c o "00 o h h H HhH 401 No. 4. [2a] Jomparalioe statement of the value m pound, sterling of goods imported fiom the Umted States, t,i British mid United States vessels resneci- vvdyjron,. the year J 835 to the year 1849, both years inclSe. ^ Years. Impr ,. > British vessels. 1835 \m 1^37 ]83d 1839 ;""i lt'40 'I 1841... "'i 184-^ 'l 184.1 "l 1844 ■■"! ^45 "i 1846 I 1847 ""I 1848 I \m I .f 59, 805 87,471 70,162 48,347 98,720 IQ2,5(i8 119,6.'59 64, :m 65, 176 143, 175 169, 6K0 166, 16.) 205, 903 139,071 203,766 Ex.— 26 American vessels. ^24, 896 12,116 36, 386 48, 103 94,890 69,649 69,861 56, 177 50,716 39,715 86, 764 91,325 84,817 70, 352 30,541 Exports. British vessels. «t'14,711 19,. 325 17,665 11,297 18, 697 13,767 14,227 8,494 7, 322 8,067 15,591 7,564 18, 845 14,9(10 20, 586 American vessels. .f5,382 6, 537 12,50:J 9,681 12,130 6,167 7,261 6,541 4, 783 5,267 7, 223 3, 186 18,071 20, 703 23, 690 'U.; li' [23] O i5 C) 2 •5^ ^ It 55 o ©■^ Ho 53 ^ 1/5 00 00 m tM CO uo 00 o 00 I— ( 00 402 L~ M — ' S CI 50 O C5 Ol ?l -9> — 00 if3 r^ ta — 00 -i C^ O >-i o t- o cT ■«!r in i-JoJ(?< S' f — in ;o CM t0«30 lO TT r-t C CO T O W CO 00 to -H ■^ ^J CN t-" %n -rao C< 00 XJ 00 — CO Qt •-! I— 1 CO o i.o CO —1 r- lO TO TO t^ '10 CD >n « CJ XI cr. C^ CM O CO CO w (Mr/3 CO CO «0 —1 OUOCOrt CO— . — j—OuOCO •■^'— Ci lo 'i- r- 00 ■^ o 00 • 00 CO 00 00 CO r- o 00 CO oj m o "H CTs (M t- ■* C5 1^ O CO i» CO fH 00 OT O O CO 00 '-' t-^ooouo -Hco-qT O (J< I— I » -H •'J' uo CJ 05 CO C a> 'S' CO 01 '^ lo 00 ur: o) C5 ;o X - t-Ttcys CO COuo o S '^ a cs m "^ -^ TS 5 c <^ . M 5 O ra fe " ™ ^^ moo CO o »o CO "3" 05 O -H O CO r— o; I— C30Q0C -H -H -ir * » * ►2 «^ ° CI m o CO CO Cil r/j fl r- 1 r» oi( (j» t© 0(C-. (?> •« (s CO ooo- CO o CO •^ (H COiTJ o CJO O) . C-. I- =5 to •^ T^ 30 'X) c» P-H — H [23] 404 «3^ ^- tXJ c?^ O^ t- O* ITS O ^ lO >n Ol ?0 'TJ 1!^ O CO cpf Tf-co ■^c» —moi i-I't-^cT-^or -^oT gj l'^ r-l r^ ,-, rt o Qi 3 o O d CO 00 QO CO 00 r- co CIO to eo 00 00 CO 00 QDOCO^^ri— fCOC0COC*-^i(0»niO''^3mOiOSOO-<0 r--»occcjr>iOr^o— » — c^'-^t^otjoooc'co co«rcotioa>— <»-o>OTOr-Tt'Tr!i)(7ic» — > to oi oc ■«r CO at tOOTCO.-<;OC-CO»HU50tO Ol t-< I— 1 O oocoio-Hirt— 00 I'- eocooT ifTr-Tr-rcNi-r ODOtJ>(Nt~if5tOO:CO t- CT c; to X' t- ,'xj en — so c T a> ^^ lO J- — o •«Tl/50* l-^rH — TO'CT — U0CJOI7»OO<3!tCr-. —< OJ 0» ■>*' CO lO lO CO C 'ef TT ifj ^tOQDT)o u; CO 00 to s: m uo Tji :o r-T r- co 00 00 toco OO 00 1- 1- 00 ■^ Ol ■* — ■ >-< o in ton* tS to to J> C73 1- ri en inoj Oj K — A A V V 00 ^ _ o o [2 fc- * 3 ^ . .Xi ^ ^1 CLt^ — fed JU T3 • c c' _ c o o o o S £ Sx h£«aSjwwdffip£l^lwMlil 403 [23] [23] 406 «0 ~ 2 ff! in r^ ^to "^ o «« ■*ti -4 arc <• • r 1 f« , o • ■-i 1 , CJ • o c V l-C f-l P4 «o • • tc s •—< 1^ • 1 •i^ o<— t~(rjwoint~«5to«.^ . OS a oo»(M;oajaooDtT=T — — > COtO to «-^'« O". c o o (>J0ifl-iac-*.-imr30^« 1 -H rt C! H H UJ C«5 r-l .-H (?»-< CO CJ— iOXir:u^T)>OJ5;tt'l'35 >0 rl O Ol — 1 iOO'-"aOr-«3ulirtWCTl & o «)i?l 1-1 o • (M • — -H CI •«»• — Tl o ^ t-lHiN • •^ . in . 0> lO O f^ ■<# '7t w •s ^ 3 ,o *-< CO rt to . w h "53 g= ^ - I e £ • PS -^.-1 i lO ; CJ • 0* -tC OJ — «,! £ O —4 i-l Q» "i ■*( ** B od O 1— t ^H (a r-l(M CO , crj W H :fo"^'Xinffjo- s < o • ^H 6 — «M(?ll--m.-iirtMMi-l 05 ■ Oi CO 2; o-< rf . ■<» S rtO— 'OTCO— «0— 't-r- _ ' „ O l^ X -* ^ '-3 ?1 "-.T O! M Ol tC o a tCXTJtQOOOMQOt^tM.B-a 00 QO "O c bC o t=o'(?f CCC3 (M-c^Tia-^.- o s' c H «0 CN rt ,^ ■<»< t 1-^ ! iCf. il i : a 1 a I 407 123] IN O « -H 4'q< (T D'f CO ^H pH r^ -i t- m « « »»' '.O o> OI u^ r^ 1(0 r- CO (Min 0(T« OO CO 00 00 Oi to ifl CI 00 •— — " CI ■^ ^ (5> lO >0 "H ■<«" CO « • t; lO r- ;OJ = (?! • "to (?» CO o CO o s • lO^X) (TJ CO ?? 05 o ■^ 00 o re 00 U5 •n ITS .5" a e .bo u I . . JO ' •Hoc § S'-> •■ O', «030-0 2 • -^ • r-1 , lOTJTl^ajtOr-lPOt- »(?)».• ) (^ • r« i § «*-^'' 30 » OtJ 1 s ^^ i-H 'i'Wr-'v«»'Ot-'*r) %o '-< !T. '^ ct w <£ t- m Oi lo c h H C^ CO 1— ( F-^ »-^ ^i CO O 05 « 00 t- CX3 rO ■«< ffJ .-«5 >0 CO 1/^ (?l • r- Ct35'*(?4-'aOi-i'fl'Ol--tCC»5 « e 1- -^ rt (M -« t- r- a »H 1 Ol ai "c fM-Ht-- in 00 3- OJ o) & o o CO TT o- OJ (D a (TJ •— < lo irt ■s •- S ^ o C5 !0 M r-l Crj OJ M -q" v^ f^ "o H •«»• i~ I- o "~" — — 'w . C03C»)'l'(rj(XH0-fX>—iWirt o • 'C o '-ojcjc^'i-'* cnf-i-*^'- m C<5 BQ a O rt ir TT *— t .-4 1^ S otowcomocooit-iflo-^ «> •■o B (M (B o 00 o i^ n .?} rrj 05 cc c- oi m o t3 m c ■*'nioc<5-»r;0'»'nt~--H(7(-^ a n U) o — OOtJ. COJ^CT.^(7>CO I-- in m S h (>>5M i-irt ^1-1 (TJ oi T3 CM CO " 2 . «QOtO(?|>r5oaOOTOO»-HO- _ ■» '5 o QOl— ■-! ••J'tf f-HjJCO 1- 1 to (O ir, I-- t 4- -C 4» S3 E S • : OS 1« (Q to S QM ?> "t; S jiF--5 P 1 •3 :5 3 . = ' 1 OOmm K a w SEES p O C L. lll| m o o w CJ '. '^ ff» (N 5? no 1- • t-C»! t^ S 2? • m ir» t^ • — .-J ■^ 00 r- • ■* c^ l-^ C5 • ^ n ■* 00 •ins a CD O •OS lO •«r ri ', '^ ■* s •^ at * 1-^ I t- • 1 • o • 05 • •<»' . • 1— ( to c< n CO • • r . • ^^ to »- ; ; « , 1 , • • s a. c .P 5.H o 60 2cg!^S [2S] 410 C I •^ « bo as n •X — «^ i-m-^ — coo'rmootooico to 3 lO (?» i-H so ■»(■ M i-i (NOO r^M o uo^cor- — tocot-cot-iO' 05 m >— 1 eo I— I i-« ,^ W* Mrf ^ irt [25] Jg OJ -q" OJ «J TT :^ca a ca o H ^ . o c I Ob/1 ^,2-S 2:5-= !d-g<(n «J ^M cQ cd 5 ■•sJ •^ ^ •»4 -1? ;. •^J C o 2,"« S r^ •w cn "^ u (T) ■ — n t5« CS ci psrjfo "if inirfio t^;o -"r CM m -^ id -^ i^ sr -r -^ 3) -w Iff cror-ror.-ccT'r -* CMCM'*in33C0-^O — 33-^--riO ca ifs — 1 in t^ OS t- TC r^ to 3; to to 1.0 = CD t— TO CJ C) -r — I Ol 35 Ol ^ CO T t— 01 m i— r;M — "< to 3> — CT -- (M to lo ■ l^ Xj CO = 'J" = l^ C. -1 — I Fl >^ tOI-'tOiO'^'XC535tr5 350 0»tD^»*S lO lO X C i-O C! O — • O'J X CO — ' C CI OM CO to t - 35 to t< • T tr 35 CO t- 1-0 r- t- o! CO oi 00 T -^ o lo -H ■ to 1-- UO in -T to CM F-i tcx— '35r- — r-.c5-*'»*'C0 3~. — too»o^OMOM'0'^!X OM 35 t~ O') 3: ?^ 35 f~ C5 OM -r I - T' tc X -r -' in -- CO T. .O i.O 'O X 1- S 35 . J T CO r- X — 71 :^ OJ 0! to — 1-0 CO 35 ■'T in -" in — Tt i.o CO — "^'O tvTro'co o i~ ^- ■^1-^co CO — -H tr. 31 X O — 3t 1^ 0>J ^: to X — < 1- — — CO '-0 — CO "/- -'■ 3 oMOMO-iforooMfomi-intoxc^tooMcoTtoininuJO a V X) — o — < OM CO ■<»■ in to t^ X 33 o — 01 CO TT in vo »- 'i.' C5 X X X X X jj X x> X X X X X 00 ; X X U X 7.. X X 413 [23] r: r- i~ o Tj< Q X) >« — X) r f o oi M I oi ^ c n ^«* 1/5 CIS M D «o 00 X r- f5 — ■ '» O "M ji 3 ro -T 35 rTto >ocn ro ; C^ "M Ol -75 - O " » «3 - »J< O "* lO ^} to — C5 !o :5 =^ r^ fM 03 -• W (N rl rj -o 00 X ri - O C-. 1- -o >) :z o '^J o »r cc cT 'T -* 13>J W (M -N 5 IfS 1^00 5 OJ Tji «■ o f 'OO ■-; iS o : 01 ffl -r ■* •^ » » ». »^ j -X (X n J-l : i^ c^ cj o - .T. X' O — ' - !■» K m — r »-^ O lO -H J 00 B %> V t^ [23] 414 .\o. 10. Return shnu-hig the f/uantiti/ and value of American timber, hoards and other lumber sidpjied in American vessels from the port of St John New Bru7iswkk, to the United States, from November, 1S4S to No vember, 1849. Quality. Pini bnaida feot. Claphonrds No. Shingles jvi Pine timber tons. Ship knees Spi u.;e botirda f^et . Kui;ar boxes jVo. Cediir boards tic. Ash oars Jq. . Total Quantity. 4,314,442 2, 473, 223 4, 8841 758 24-40 831 5, OOU 2,025 Rate. 4;iO 00 per M , 10 00.. .do..., 2 .50.. .do.... 5 00 per o i 4 00 per M.. 40 per box 5 00 per M.. 50 per oar. Value. 6').% 141 42 37,098 34 12,210 62 3, 793 00 fi55 00 545 OG 332 40 25 00 1,012 50 98, 81G 31 nber, boards, and ■port of St. John, bcr, 1S4S, to No. VI . 6'13,I4I42 37,098 34 la, 210 6i) Ol. 3, 793 00 • • • 655 00 n.. 543 06 ox 333 40 A.. 25 00 ar. 1,012 50 ... 98,816 34 c 3 CO Si - aq s 415 [23] c . 71 . D 33 n « u:i ^ -M ca Z^ -t 32 'f^ *^ '"^ •* « : ^T -" ■— I ^ 1- x ~5 o « 05 cT Tf";rr O) 1- 1^ — . -rs m — I o? ^ lO 1-- "-O CD O^mC'dJCO ITS ^ tj o ' CO x] "O >o o t^ lO 'c If: M CO ■- -1 _. :: 2 « ^ 3 --^ o t-: cS i? -* Ct :5 " ? 75 S ?? ."E gi .^ 2 J?; s =? S - ^-j !5 ■" ^ GO -- SJ " S I- en !* CM A.' rg ;j^ ^ :5 55 -^ 3^ J^ •^ 'O — I J! 171 (tT cs vo 050 O ■^ — 1 CO ca (M CJ2 C3 c ^ I, * £ tn :^ ' !-< „ «J •(M *.*. ^^, /-T^ '&^- '~ "s; ' r o ' o 2 m 05 CO ^r CA ^-'■:-^:^^ir^ -c ^ 2; £ rs ^ ?J "M -* -Tf •^ /VH H 1. * i 7t -^ T C*5 • rl ^ — a; O X) r- :S 7) J.) ;;. X' 'T'TO ?C 111 I— — Tf rj> t-H t- 'TJ Tl .-C . c^ Tf r, „ „ 3 t'" ' - O r^ iC TO TJ jrj OB M Vi- (T. -^ ^i? O Cl 00 c : LO t- 00 00 O t-. CC C} -q- irj ci •■4 1-" •* 00 t^-H o (U O C t-1 73 c J, c "* X G0_" tn cr< — o CO c — ' 0) c 3 C2 ..~ r X> .r! CM " oo ca 03 C i^ ■ — a tr "J" 3 CO O! O' m lO 0( : =~. TO o 'ti C-- -T « M ■» « n C! TO Ti -^ rt ec « c-. TO o ffj :m oT !^2 I7J -. ^ S.S. ■^ :£ "^ "S : c Si fe 'T'J £'? .5 * :r r"- C- oj j:: Q. of 0) 03 43 2 M *' TO •* * 2 -^ ^ ^ „'« r^i * J!: '~^ _ r LD di^ i-» 1 " (— , " (■ 1 ** m O u ?;•* s:;«- a-oi-.a; t3 rr. := - cf 03 ^3 c = ■;= 7 « =-r ," IS 1^ ,^ c a *> '- *■ - t> — •- — w 417 >- X' ■^ — 1 I - iri ; - J?_ Cj c; ic m' ->} :»f , ^ [23] Mjj cv » ^■1 'O • Ifl T»« XSi 1)1 is • t^ sO ■ >^ O O^ — 1 • t- 00 -(MO—.:!) •dfi ■ M '^ c; n • • ^ • to T»i (j^ • cn 1- lo ; o ; to e^ S 2 S S". 1'' >0 "* *! 30 Xl O t- CC (M ■* ul C5 -H ro c! rj Ti Ti> -^ UJ — 5 ~. O ' en o • lO • I—* • « 1 1« 1^ -« «* 1- » CJ — t- S OS UT 3 1—) |*H cTg-oT • ■«r • , i- . •«3 . '2s:i i~:^Z a, "W 2. • • "3 5 s = = -ss ss 0< a • x * . . • CO ; w £2 ^ -n c ^ ' "i. 5 = .r. :^ 3 O *■= =--0^ •»-tw CO^T)«\ : S !: =0 a • C • • • O ^ • ,.^ ,-• CO < •T3 • « t o ' W >» B 2 C ?c;5 «*f C>*. CO^^^*t-!UC^-3ti^n':>3wCOl-Bri •* .cff4)Z;^*'^*--^-^j*'n 5 2 S .. .0. --" a ■= ^ § i: ^ c. £ * » (>;, * T3 •«■ p C _- c CD -1 -•= S r- ^ _r c = n ii „ = T3 " 2 CJ O C .O "2 K S '('■ - ? n = S S s « -Si" " - V) 5 «; S = 00. Soo-^.'^ ><«o 5 « c S . S 5 • 5 * o 1) 2 c « = Ex. wm ~ i 5 S3 ~ "*' - 2 s?: g-t; ticj j OiW53«>^«^ [23] 418 No. 11 — Continued. Total imports at Ihv iwrt of St. John and its out ports in ISiO. From (Jif-nt nritnin . . . , , From Ui'itish cnlonicH — W( si Indiffl Noiih America . Elsrwhcrp From Uiijteil Sititra of America. From foreign States Toliil E.-I1 ill mtitpii vaiiiiS ni'^rliiHr, fi,.'M2 251, (ra 1,1%' 210,902 a(), 157 1, 237,300 • Ships inwards. VesRcId. From Grrat Iiriiniii SHi From Hritish colonics I,r)is3 Fronv United Siutca 3,152 From foreign States , 35 Total g,.'5;}2 ToHH. Men. 201,>J24 9(1,240 •lO.rjHi 7,:);j8 339,318 17,09!) Total imports at the Port of St. Andrcw'^s and its out-ports in ISiO. From Grcnt Britain From Uriiifih colonies — West Indies North America Elsewhere From United States of America.. From f<)ici^;D States Total Estim in s Btt!d value tcrliiig. ^11,51! 11,4(!7 3,fi53 Nil, 43,23-2 !>, 1-24 79,017 From Great Britain. . . From British colonies. From United States... From foreign Statee... Total. Ships inwards. Ves'^els. Tons 2G 7, 839 .321 3f;. iHiO 37r. 14,8112 7 948 730 .Sa, fi49 _ - Z r — Men. Nn rci'n. Total imports in 1840. Eatimitted value in steiiiiiff. From Great Britain ,£773, 281 From British colonies — West Indies , 17,809 North America 254,(i6fi Eisewliere 1, 136 Fnim United States of America 21)4,134 From foreign States , 35, 281 Total 1,336,317 ports in ISIO. Efiimntpii vaiiit in ni'^liriw. «^70U40 (5,312 sr.Mm 1,121; •••••<. 210,902 ii(;,i57 l,2r.7,300 201,224 9(1,240 40, 5 Hi 7,338 Men, • « ■ t t * _3?9,3!8 17,09!) ut ports in IS'iO. EstiniBiml value ill sterling. U:il,54i 11,4(!7 3,653 Nil, 43,232 !>, 124 79,017 Is. Tona > 7, M'J .Sfl. (MiO 14,8(12 948 Men. - 1 1 . « .')9, fi49 Nn rci'n. Eatimated value in steiiiiiff, .£773,281 17,809 254,(i6fi 1,136 234, 134 35,281 1,336,317 419 No. U— Continued. Total ships inwards in 1840. i'mmOrcat Britain VcsbcIp. From firilish r.olonies , ''^^ Krom Unitetl Stutos. .'''..!.'!!'..'."!!.* ' "'^'^ t'rem foreign Stntes •'.!!!!."!!!!!!!!', 'f ^ ■^»"' • '..T^i [23] Tons. 209,063 126, 300 55,318 8,S&6 398,967 [23] 42a a s o o i 73 o W 3 c . be °° a s 3 s CO QJ ns s a <1 C "'- 'GDI— 00 05 CB i-tTTCSlOtO tool 05 ■»»• c CO ;o ao CO o CO ■a O CO of OS 3 o to 1/3 o -^■-^ >.o 9. Oi CD t-o in »8 -D m > CSS S^col - - c --I o» H 0>(N (7» CO ^tu^ ' CO is C ' "* ^ oco CO ^^ (U s o C- w -; ci - 3 ^r^?«5c^-sr.2gc.- - - "1 jO c3 - « m OV CO ^ «2i 1>- 9j c C S-a K c •- -!* 5 j; 5 gScS 3 - C O to tS tS _*' 3 IB - C C--; lis ,^ 1 ^1-1 lO r-CJ 421 [23] — I irt 31 O '^ 00 OJ ift to If) P5 r-iarj t^ <-t CO CO r» «fl (NUi CO tool « ■»»• c cc ;o oo « 5 ^ C t-=" G. '^ c ^ nn ?■ aJ I- :« a bo CiCi (7» « ■a ^§ a; o J2 D. (E OP! 3 " ' 9 rS^ ^ -H 2: ^00 3 v ^ ^ a <~ ■ - Mo 3 M c< c - ■sis • • • • • • • • • * ' • • O "^ • • • •05t-. - • • • — W : : : :^^ ■05 . "= I '7U> en 1 • • e> 1 ^!n • • • • • • ■ • • « • • • • • • • • • • '-' c« lO 1-1 i-(i-i'«'p^ .qT 530. m ■ -a CQ 01 O O ■* 05 .--_ .« — rvi "O 111 °°,<» = a, !» O c "> CD C2 e»5(M •vft ■CO '-'MO —I c^C« cooo U5 mo o" j-Tto' t^* CO . -a • a • 3 • o 10 QJ ''I c w •5 ?; -2 ,r ? S 2'S ^ So'^^CS -i^^i^^s ^^^f-g r W05 *f — . 0":'^**"'"''=='*' IS b ^ ^ — CO tC oj • -h CT^ 06 ?r -co ■^ O C* ■ i-i • c» • ^1^ »r _ C^ tT t ^T. L- Pr5 ahj Lfj f ^ ~ rT5 (j^ »^^ 1^. > IK ji»« ^_i *-> /^» frt juk_ uj ^^ L) X^ _ ■. ** - __" f (^ "^ m — 11!! !iK ' _ ?^ f rt rM ?i^ "■' ".- t • • • j3 O O W --1 -.r ._^>'r-i - oa S 'r « -^^ "^ CO i~. - c3 rt a Qj -^ j: X J5 EL'S .-: S S 5 r^?§0 'CO 00 2E : s • o .00 CJ-3 . a tm" ■ W o if 2 o tun io u „ c M) o _ -a. 2 ^:S 2 V OJ3' !-pJ^i: ■a O'rt O — c -J5 WC5do^OHMQ<2^K5^^Sfi2j^^ [23] 4-22 a '♦3 a o O a o H b,M CO 5 •c S 'c "~ 00 V w s c5,S 0>r»e»)O-^r-3i-r-—t0DCii»< & c 3 ^ iWCJ «- i^o to U1 I/: GO o §? en P3 no 2 ea ra . c; ;o ~ • ' 00 2; ~; "^ ■;:; ^ a a. !? C ® - «: £2 j^ , „--= & 00 a. c •£ -= S -"^ „- M Z^ U O OC ^ ^ ~ o = ^ ~ '>> ■ ft^T Co" ^ w CO CO >^ f cc o e3 si "^ •— 'S 423 No. U— (Jontinuesl. [23] ToliU exports at tim port of St. Mm ami Us out ports i,, 1S40. Estimnied value To Cent Britain in btcrling. To Britisii colonies— <*"483, 674 WPHt Indif.s North America ..::::;:::: ^^-s^g Elsewhere 102,694 To United St^it s of America. !!!,".'!!.*,'!!.'." i i ^'^^^ Tu forfiign States, 21,566 2,734 '^''"^' ^i:^ S/iipg outwards. To Great Britain,, To Dritish colonics. To United States . . Tof'rtisjn States., > • I • • • 4 ■ ••••(■•■«, Total. VesRels. 777 1,567 260 Tone, 276,317 79,046 29,251 476 Men, 9, 607 385, 090 17,654 Total exports at the port of St. Andreto's and it?, out-ports in 1840. Estimated value To Great Britain ;... in sterling. To British colonies— •i^20, 422 West Indies North America 12,011 Elsewhere i !!,'.".".!!.*".!!,"!!'. i ! 1 78, 328 To United Slates of America .'' I'o foreign States 2,242 684 • ^°'^' ~;;;;jxm Ships oiitioards. To Great Britain "^''t"' '^"""' ^'^• To Briti.sli colonies .''.". „^o , '-^''^ 1 ..: To United States ^58 41, T.TJ S To foreign States .....", "^^l ^2,870 I a 2 334 [2 '^°*"' 755 "l^,"^ \i Total exports in ISiO. Estimated value To Great Britain..,, in sterling. To British colonies— •^'''04, 096 West Indies North America ■■ 38,997 Elsewhere " " ",' 18' ,022 To United Statps of America. ^,G9^ To forei™ States 2?, 808 3,418 '^°'"' '^W f [23] 424 No. 11 — Continued. Total ships ouhvards in IS40. Vesselr; TonpJ To Great Britnin 813 287,678 To British colonies 1,923 119,779 To United States Gl'J 43, ISt To foreign States 5 810 Tola] 3,362 451, 38e • - «! 3,362 451,38b W c 'fe. s »s « a. »5; b/) •*o a: •fr* 1 S •\ ■^ ^ 1: <*• <4) ^ ^ 2 (^ e a. «>k •«» e^ "M «J ^ s k « o 05 f^ fci •»> eo «> "V) W •^ •vs (^ c t>» « '^ "fc» s «i %^ •k» ?S ^ ts 425 [23] .l>8 6«J •—> Oi ^ (D 'm to en q « O m ■— I ^i< ^ >o ot n ca « •«« ... ..T ... 60 c 3 C4 -a c ^ U eI ' »^ iri . . • '.'*i : : • CD i-( *| O 00 C* CO c^ t~ uo — m^Si ' 5; SS SB '^ ■? o ""?» no -< to 0» (T* OJ ^ T ^ ■ US-H «-( C« (a ■ «o ■ m • •^ lO • c* • in • CO >,T • tn •erj ■o 00 — ■ irt 1 8 ■a § 9 Q • • 3 • • . : :-5 : : : • J «5 _2 • • • ft) "^ C3 • " • t =!•« » : ;jao §-^ . •5 s:,- :,vt.>rt E u 3 O ITS c-s:- " -1:-° 3 O -Of- • « ■ J3 ■ QQ ■ 3 ; ja ■ O ° t irj- • in r- W Tr c cv cc •^.rD-rTOO-'S-rS. * -, "i - = 55 ^. #»* 01 3 Tv _ z: _ fi& _ -^ •■ 3 ed .S ~ .2 ^ 1~ "t; •— r" (u w c: ^ fi& - :^ 03 « S 5 -^ ^"^ c ^ .mS (J eS CC ^ 4J e fe&,B3^ca^;?tfoc««&;£M2My6 [23] 426 *$ O) O iM fcCQ m W o ii P3 03 £■■5 OOQ SB U « iS »-. ro ao — n ff 1 1- c/j cri (•- « ' r^ :^ ci f^ x> c r^ » ' » J 5 S2 ■»j-''crr-^ incc CI >n ■^ >-< Qo PS •-i''^rr w i-t (?f o c»;w-« l'^ m lO 00 o "^ m o '— I =tj «n (?< CT T< 01 t~ 05 iD to = irs Tj- JO "T I- OC»l 00 l-H O M a-, ro ^.«3 J= ii C8 t^ O! ir; "S f- GO CO cc — ' — ' 00 r-- ro — ira ir^ OOrHCOS^— lOJOICTCMCOaO 00 C<5 1— (rf ;o f-^" -^ r-i TJ 'O 3 «o in -!■ m >-< X< «r C) o CO — I :<5 ^ -o :>} »« t035m--o«mx- - = 00 5; -o • t3 ; :C C O --< 5 i^ £ =0 c=4-^ ^o CO t*? ^. ift r^ t^ 00 u^ «o ir^ r^ r>. cj •^^w — '>"_(M_'^ (Ni- «i ir? t» ^ If} -^ !( !M t l»<_— " ■-<» I— (>-IC0COTt • r tr • c c 1.-5 ; n _c ..2 c ?r i.T 7) C CI fi ^^ c3 Si' _o t^ ^1 r o m 6r 1—1 a; i\ C! ». -■ r^ — H L o ■ 71 . "a . 03 60 • o ; (8 O HJ CO • o • o •a m ' ^g>£55.Z)S^ = „ '• ' O ^ CO 7? ?.' ^ •ootii'jOr-TooiuoX'^trs • CO to CO GO »0 -^ Co ''C O Ol |"C50rNCMCOC^l-tDO • OJ C^^ t- O^ *H • — ic c; — * c • (7^ CO re (7* t^ • ■•••• • ••••• • ••*•• tu c ~^»-. • • ; • • c • . : : • g -^ 5 : : • O • "^ y, i^ J • . a: -, I. (,„ c ,r r- f$ • J ; u • • m "l-O • S J ■ »- • cc "^ 'M : u s r o ^"0 . 1^ (J _ • = o c • to cr - ! to 'C, -C2£a)gi «T<' (i.—, _'_M-3 fj -j» — ^ a. MUhMQccwSoJ^Q?^ £■«?■; 3 3 u^ca2;S0«OCL^0 [23 J 4-28 -a O (M irt 05«l SlfSOltO 00 ■^^^ "* « M CD 00 (?» Ot n C-. in m 03 r- « f o kO (?<_ t^ CO — ' o 1 '"*^ CO locf in oco ■q>" o r- in CO 00 in ^ « o o I 00 - r^ rl • O 'V --0 — < O •N • <=> w 'a n .Si S • • J CO -M ;0 CO c- to T«l C *2 SJO ^ t- co«c 05 t- _o b GO r- •vc- CO i-l o (U H " > > ^ § E '«• tc in C^ to 1 • 1-^ ■>* in •»)< ^ •< i-H -( r-i 1 .2 'C & M , 43 F>H ■»c tc o -^ • in C5tO to 00 'S S! (M-i ■^ in c - 1 « 1 M^ CO CO ! eo 1 u 0.) ^ rt X) ■"!< ■»!> m to o ooo a ) o v . O M ■» 05 — 1 in r* c^3 c ) CO |i 1:^ CO W O >0 t^ liOCv (T to ^co .eo" « nxi L^ -m E-s Cu o c in eo in v: ■»)• fe is 1 3 • S 5 O o "H s| 2 a I o 9 E c t » o . r •T3 C a o IT ■«r : 1 a] o •-» OS -a c 03 m c Km a D 00 1 o I- C - 1 o -a .£ .S ^ -irf o c 4> c iM tM 1 1'! < « s 3 (U "a 0) -ff = *i til > >- ( cy* .2 o 14 o "S m • ■" o 15 =* 3 ha 3 5 G Ti t^ o o ■ a. . c o ca .o •oil o a, s o a a) A a h H 1 ^:?»^»2j's-5 V 3 U ^ „ CO CO ^ u j^,^' "3 ■ "3 o' SI u pa d e d c c3 > a c c H - o 429 [23] o c . be n Im as C5 — O O -"Ol; rr CO CO lOTTOJO QOt-05mS«©0 f-i(N CO ^ »0 ^H f^ a -3 c 0) tf S •43 7; fl h O rt p 1 a< 1 X w u 1— 1 6 ;^ Ei] 03 bo > "a B S U • to -OJ i : :^ • i/j • r- .00 .in . t. . *" CO(T< CO co" • o • CO ■ ^ •C !O0« o cf-^' • ;o -«• r- • ©J TT rp ;OI(?JO^CO^OTt-005«0»c3105-|.»05aO s O 3 o o •CO • r- • «j • •«»< ■CO 'Oi TO ■■S" rotJI QD r* :c t^ lO ;o — < 00 -CJ Tf - • lO >0 CO CO • 1— I • CI 10 Tfoe . • CO O XI — I to !» . 1—1 -If C5 CO to 00 ui M » lo ' fo" c^ . i; -^ E CO S to -O • M • ^ • b • U • a • J2 • CO ■ rx _0Q :'-: --53 ! to r-< k •-' » w '•^ U • « • «2 . js . .(^ 3 J2 - '-0!>c: ^Oor}__a; • _ tj a-'"^ si?*! 3 — CX) f- 4) 9i 00 -^ •o — o - 1— o oo _• m S3 3C0 o '" - a 4> ,-pii* o» ■ ■a J' bSS ;^|£-^^'^ '^ ' f' £ = <»■* - 3 Tf ^ j; 1^- C ic -1 M c s » ■c a' «-° 2: "r ico !.--«- S J-.S^^ CJ S _co-3 m m ~j £■ « 1«? O O •- H 3 « M ii fa MwlSotfaiftjoQHopuQEiM ■ wfafcci; chB [23] 430 ii 1! ^ e . (o 1- -o ot CTMrt rj TO « ic » C( j(j CJ 1.-3 — ' ^ = •* r, o CO — . s^ S 00 o-j ~ 1^ CG •« c t3 a o O I I c^ •i c o M .a S -a C C3 era -<i< — ' 3 in CD u> to(^)f<. TOT O&QOOOOCl O O CN oo — I O CMOtO O to inw TO nan en 00 CM (M Dki ■So t-- to -* TO n*i lO 00 (M CM(M ■ >v -t i; • ;. , '^ "^ U^ ,— ( O _-'■_•• 2 m ^' S UU O J) _o to 00 (>^rt t'-O S: " u Ci Ji S c ■jo •a o.^ c c s E 's Srf *J«! 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I- 4< S I- S 3 „— < 03 ei * 5 •--:= 3 :* 3 o t3 c o >-> o o, o c 0) o .T3 - C c3 g o ■ = c ■-i'^ a-o — 'J5 T3 ^ 5 i(N' i-i ? ^! > S > CL CO c;' r^ ^ ^.^ > S-? ^ ? i e-Q-W) r3 !; O 2 « 3 « >,■ rt.i:. i f2 o '2 '5 ^ «^m2;WOoSu!2p;^oS ca o » Eh H CO o> ITS CO CO (D 00 (TJ (>j 03 QU 00 'is s B l-l M m o CI, O o V a. c -« M « [23] 433 o Ha 0* 1-^ i-< »rt — t^ CO i> ■a S c "3 u .2 u s 6lD m 3 "a > u\ «t< 5J 05 «o 6J 35 — I "a c 1^ O 00 "-^ (M —I «*< 00 -< «^ 2 o a. ■2 "3 3 O* c OS e o ■a a, CO ~ (N « 1-1 M CO O f- lO ifl t- CO -H bu w t— r»< CV — ' -^«^ S ■^'•Sc 5.!" " y c u a o ;S 1 ^ O to (3 n I " O-Ai H (M O ■ to fi. ■ '^ =.n ■ ' 1 ^ 433 .■:t-cvi ■" — •- — -- «0 — CD o- 1- ; >4 U) ^-^"^ ^ --^-iSii^si£i^igS^iSi^i^S.^5S5 [23] :-:vrr S -5"-5^.---§-.s«£^^^^s22siii^: — s-^ gfs*-"- 1-1 © r' in —.CO ^ 1— I ^r CO r^ O of 53 -H 3 Tl< in -Hco is (-1 Tf- ODM rp 1-1 S V* S< i" f^ ^ t^ !2 S t; °> >" ^ ; t- CM n rij -< QO ' "-JirT ^H ^ l^ O CTS wH Irt 00 ■»• O O Ss CD S • iftoT -;■ ■ MCD ■^ •mot X) r- o 00 CO 05 ro 35 , ' J: t' <- CD J- c< ^ in 03 t^ — I • OCTROI r>) • C7 C5 "^ f-H ■ T —1 "jroicNrs— ■co«oaot-x) ■ t-Ol • "-I CD • to • CD ■CD • CM m -^CN en 35 O — I irtoo 2 = — o >>-D -I c^ 3 1* V •- EX'S o o JO CDO» CO atm tecs OIK o to a n CM — • u (U r- (N 1.1 t3 J 05 — ICJ" i. C C OS oJ Ml. y ca (d o ca -c w; * 3 OUOUOWW&< ^ •r^ C5tox •— HITS •ooc35 05 ■ m •CD • lO • (r< i-H o ■ C?J ■CM •OS CD (35 • t^ • o • ^ x> • rrj .irt n . 1 m §i: •"3 o . CO i; CO . I- 35,x M^ 3 ^ 6/'o • :j« . c .JO '. '*- , o y : wi tb.t- . o . . -3 . • • C • • • CO w • • ^ ' I '^ s • '■" i— '■ ")G^- c "1 , " >-_,'^S'»5 -05 .^o , j: 05 2 • « .'T3 K C C 3 c o c : -~ "^ '"?. S "r— f? in S ^' • c • a . o ■ -a . 4^ S 0) - • «?^ OB? • CD .a; c ■ O ■■▼ CJ •" . o ao « to • W o "sr r- . (-^ • 05 T ^ ; CO «5 • 1^ 'Qt ^ cc . ".fs a 1- c 00 •<3' / - -'• : ■.2 > o s CJ t^ 1 .* MJ 3 1- 1-. uu 'i en l: "rr *- tT. ^ *7i^ w ■- 3 P .3 c 2 - ro!i*c.r'*3oO.O ,^" ¥ e ai - • n , r. v ^ ' o • 1—1 b. ^ tj 1^ C3 to s o CI OJ 05 r- 'n ■a c 0. C5 1-1 ;^ « J2 c 3 (^^ j: 00 c o 5 1* -H 3 fN ,. - ■" K " CJ ■ S •" " « -h M o „-; o°? i>r = .= S &S -fS (U c3 » CQ ^i:; ^ . '-■' S ( C.S :; «' >^Jh:ij2 S222«o5 ^ -, ._ = i^ a S ca c3^.ii « fl [23] 434 S(?l l~- V o S* l-< H t~ CO I—* o • (?Jo — < in • ojin to n X 00 c '«-» no lO (N It CV 00 S ■«a;CTi 3(?^'- en _o irt -■^ trS mr-( -. (^! o «»• io t^ 00 u (U M «t WK * •s a JS* »— ( (?< 1 ^ . • a • • < • , ^ m i-H CO o n» .2 t^ ■^ _0D c» t3 F-H • -H m c "^ m4 GO »x ■ S ;!&=•: o :1 i 03 :s|: •■^ ■ ^ ^ . o-p : OJ > — « c & "Ol !.2 J3 • ctS • "^ . a I o ■ c 3 : " ^ : >. 3 • CJ ; a ' C3 m O "2 1 OQ • S ai • Hi S [ f-t • -at, . • C 3 • 5 a" <^? ^"l ."* • to tj ' c SS 2 Si o Oi -IN 0. ' CO a 1 3 ) «■ tJ 80 = ^ t— 1 b ; ijl 2 ii|£ a. « ^ C d 3 « j^.'O S ed " (N S ,_ c -a 2 S -S 9P ^ = 0- o cj in - oTg 'm ^ r- - . n rrt Q — • -* •'-C C- GO > *" W •» [> ta CC 1 oc a a a a !!/ !t- t- *ir tt- P •? •? pa 435 £23] No. 13— Continued. Toica imports into the port of ^aintjohn and its out-bays during the year Estimated value From Great Britnin in ererlini^. From Brilifh colonies— ' ■^^95,982 West Indies North Arneiicii \\',\ 1, 102 Elsewhere '" 100, 516 From United Sintes of America ... From foreign States \\\ 24fi, ."JfiS 21,801 Total G(i5, 76« Ships inwards. lonies 1"^ 2,430 From Uiiiied States ' ^^ 2,887 From forei^^n Slates . ^^3 52,001 1 230 ^''''''' _690 57. 548 "a, 681 Totalimpor^ts in lSi9. Estimated value ?rnm Great Brilnin '" sterling Frum Hriii.sh colonies— * •f 301, 468 West Indies Norih America 1, 112 Elsewhere '.'.'.['.'.'.'.'.'. 103, 460 ^Tom fJiiited Slates of Arii'eriVa .',".".".'.".' .\\\\"" " ' •„•; ••• trom (oreia-n States .. ••• 264,562 22,965 '^'^'"' ■"~^:^ [23] if 436 No, 13— Continued. Total ship inwards in 1849. Men . Vessels Tons Prom Great Britain 325 140,034 From British colonies 1,213 81,050 From United States 1,304 182,006 From foreign States 51 13,106 Total 2,893 416,137 18,355 ■ 437 acls. Tons. 25 140,034 13 81,050 J4 182,006 31 13, 106 )3 416, 137 Men. 18, 355 P5 [23] ojwr--^ « X) Irt MOi irj (N in Toci -^ "" -^CN oj 20 M ff» cji oicr. ^ = '^ ffj s -a m >; * ?i o QJ w *^ ■5 Hit* ,- g^ ^ c ■ - • ° o ai a ■;?= = « tic in _C ^'i J= 3 n S jc ;;r <» - ?, J ^00- rf^ 3 ^ g ^ (U ;Xto s^m a (t> irt w « (?• u» •»«• t^ — 1 1- — M r- iri n< o -< — I ^5 o) 05 •* 'I (?l t -1 o Cu 'Xi.H'3 ■=■'5 S = « 03 « U r-l ■ fO _Q - &2i::»-Ss *-• _ "-^ _-^ rM 5:^ -5 -5 »• = — =5u5yiS :J3 (?< OJOI in JO lO" » M (M CTJ Oi O", 5» ffJQO »* CO « Win 5»0D "^ 5, ifl » .V) ■» o 11 05(D C« ■«»> *H w • *1 • >n ^ R • -H 00 r^ [23] 0« ir. t- m « (M 5s « n — 05 o O) •* fl (TJ f -I o t-H 00 (71 »-* ^ (7J « en 3 3 3 o c o o D.^ M ^^ I-* -3 r3 - o ~ o o u s « ru-j -"S o 5 §"« !=•»'=- 3-H(H ctj 5 cs 2; o 6 ^ *-j o - • U O) •"a v" a Kl a> :s 03 I. t- 0)35 Cl- ^ a) ^ C • CO C • C .^ O . o o o • '^ •2-c c c . O — • M ™ . co"2q "> „ (O 2 ^ i 62 ow b/; so ■3 j: 2-^-5 2 " [23] 440 No. 13— Continued, Total exports from the port of St. Johii audits out-bays during the vear • 1849. ^ Eatimated value in sterling. £441,006 To Great Britain... To British colonies- West Indies.... North America , Elsewhere , 4,369 52, 033 1,25J To United States of America » ....'.'.!".!!'.'.*.!"."."*" 47 To foreign Slate*. Total. 171 18,581 564,412 Ships outwards. To Great Britain. . . To British colonies. To United States . . To foreign Slates... Vessels. 719 1,086 425 23 Tons. 283,348 61,236 47,948 3,277 Men. Total. 8,250 .395,809 17,073 Total value of exports from ike port of St. Andrew's and its out-ports j>j 1849. Estimated value, in steiiins:. To Great Britain....... To British colonies — West Indies North America i .'.!!'.'.!!....!! ".'.'. !!!!!! Elsewhere , ,,,.,"!'. " To United States of America !!!.!!!'.! !'.!.'!!!!! !!'.. 4 411 To foreign States !..'.!!!".!!!!' ' fififi £i2,i 7,103 2,062 Total. 666 37,050 Ships outicards. To Great Britain... To British olonies. To Uniteii .States.. . To foreign States... Vessels. Tons. Men. 50 86 503 2 17,458 6,861 36,794 492 641 61,605 2,829 Total exports in 1849i Estimated value, in sterling. To Great Britain. £463,814 To British colonies — West Indies North America. !...!!!!!!!'!!!!..!! Elsewhere !..!.*!!!. To United Stdfpg of America. , To foreign States , .'!.*!!!..!!..'.'.'..!.'.'.'.'.'.".!.'.'!.*.'.'.' 11,472 54,095 1,253 51, 58'^ 19,247 Total 601, 4C2 bays during the year Estimated value, in sterling. £441,006 4,369 '. 52, 033 1,253 47,171 18,581 564,412 441 No. 13— Continued. Total ships outwards m 1S49. ; To Great Britain VcBselg. Trt British colonies.... ' ' 769 To United States .".*.'.'.'.'.' 1' ^'^2 1 foreign States 928 25 ^"'^ ••• Tm [23] Tons. Men. 300,806 ... 68,097 ... 84,742 .' 3, 769 457,414 19,903 'easels. Tons. Men. 719 283,348 1,086 61,236 ...... 425 47,948 23 3,277 ?,250 395, 809 17,073 s and its out-ports in Estiniated value, in sterling. • .' £22,808 7,103 2,062 ...!!!!!!!!!! 4^4ii 666 37,050 ssels. 50 86 503 2 641 Tons. Men. 17,458 6,861 36,794 492 61,605 2,829 Estimated value, in sterling. .... £463,814 11,472 54,095 1,253 51, 58'^ 19,247 .... 601, 4ca [23] f 5r 41 e 442 cs m s t^ e^ Ci 00 00 M i-H CO 00 fM OJ rt to ic CO irt «ococ*0(rfeoeoco" B to CO UO CO QO C» O 1^ -H •-" rt 0» 1— I CO to a 02 00 •-< lO if) c» CM lO >o CM 00 »rt m i-H to 55 OO (M 00 (M JO -; I— I u? 1— ( 00 CO i-H CM 03 00 ^H -H »H C< —t OJ 05 00 00 00 w to CT> C> CM CM 05 CJ i-H CM 00 -- CM CM 00 CM cM-Ht-itNCMojeooicMS UO 00 CM ifl OD 1/5 irt fN "^ oj in ■X (JO OO 00 •-tl-li-(rH.- 443 [23] 3 o 00 c» no o CO i'- m^ >o ITS o o >* ^ H ?* o CO ifS , eo o o rs ^ PS CO c« 00 CO CO 00 00 CO to 00 o CO CO IN r- t^ »-i O !>. l- t-H t~ (M ^T fp Ifl r- CO 1-H o* t- O 00 00 00 00 CO CO o ■^ m en (JO t- CO of t- Oi CJ o> 05 f— CD 00 CO 00 M* 00 r«. 00 CO i-i ca r. t>. CO 00 CO Oi o CO 00 O CO (?» CO -tji t~ ■fl" (M I-H s 00 CO CO CO ■V o CO CO ^ CO f-H Irt in CO s" o t^ o CJ CO (."< CQ •V CO CO CO S 'i3 r* -^ "o 05 §3 S fe J5 o» S lO o» O t-» f. i^ OO 05 S2 22 22 <» » >-l t-t i-( ,-i< ph [23] 444 No. 16. Return of the number and tonnage of American and other foreign vessels which have cleared outwards from the port of St. John, New Brum, wick, to Great Britain, betioeen January 5 and October 5, 1850, speci- fying their several destinations and cargoes. Fort what port. Vessels of the United States. Dublin London Liverpool Penarth Hull Bristol Hull London. , Liverpool , Do Hull Warren's Point, Newry. Glasgow Cork Do Do Bristol Cork Liverpool Kingston 20 vessels. Vessels belonging to Pnissia, Hull Grimsby. . . Do Do Cork Do Dublin.... Fleetwood . Gloucester, 9 vessels. Vessels belonging to Mincay. Grimsby.. Chatham London.. . Falmouth Grimsby.. Hull Du 7 vessels. Tonnage. Cargo. 723 543 719 407 595 4-25 421 599 666 718 399 388 6ii0 767 527 79U 599 672 664 649 11,931 2,267 220 24;) 390 191 288 416 229 1,977 Deals. do do do do do do do Timber and deals. Deals. Timber and deals. do Deals. do do do do do do do 335 Timber and deals 178 do 180 Deals. 140 do 264 Timber and deals. 216 do 338 do 320 do 296 do Timber and deals. Dcala. Timber and deals. do do do do other foreign vessels Johiif Neio Brum- tober 5, 1850, sj}eci- 445 No. 16— Continued. [23] Cargo, Deals. do do do do do do do Timber and deals. Deals. Timber and deals. do Deals. do do do do do do do Timber and deals. do Deals. do Timber and deals. do do do do For what port. Tonnage. Cargo. Vessels belonging to Germany. Falmouth. Hull Grimsby. . Hull 4 vessels Vessel belonging to Denmark. 160 309 3.50 326 1, 14.^ Hull., 196 London. Vessel belonging to Austria. Vessel belonging to Mples. London. 370 193 Deals. Timber and deals. do Deals. Deals. Timber and deals, Deals. RECAPITULATJON. 20 vessels belonging to United States 9--do do Prussia.. '• ••do do Norway. ^•••^0 do Germany i"-oo do Austria. . {•••"I" do Denmark. '•••do. do. .Naples . ■•••ft. •••■•••. ••■•••••••••••I ••«•(«.••. • •••••••••a 43 Tons. 11,931 2,267 1,977 1,145 370 196 193 18, 079 Timber and deals. Deals. Timber and deals. do do do do [23] 446 No. 17. Return «/ new vessels built and registered in the province of New Brum, wick, distinguishing the several ports where built, in each year from 1833 to 1841), both inclusive, with their number and ton?iage. Years. St. John. Miramichi. St. A ndrew'a. Total. No. Tons. No. Tons. No. Tons. No. Tons. 1833.... 63 12, 835 7 1,804 27 3,198 97 17,637 1834.... 20,916 2,172 1,052 92 24, 140 1835.... 72 19,920 13 3,690 12 2,186 97 25,796 1836.... 81 24, 679 8 3,147 11 1,817 100 29,G43 1837.... C4 19, 493 21 5,895 14 1,900 99 27,288 1838. . . . 82 19,893 19 5,478 21 3,796 122 29, 167 1839.... 108 30,454 27 9,837 29 5,573 164 45,864 1840.... 108 42, 922 31 12,239 29 8,943 108 61,104 1841.... 78 30, 449 31 13,632 10 3,059 119 47, 140 1842.... 54 12,558 20 7,129 13 3, 153 87 22,840 1843.... 40 8,745 14 3,967 10 1,838 64 14, 550 1844.... 54 13,292 25 9,266 8 1,985 87 24,543 1845 ... 56 21,883 21 5, 563 15 1,520 93 28,972 1846.... 88 28, 928 20 6,989 15 4,353 123 40,270 1847.... 84 38, 725 15 8,199 16 6,448 115 53,372 1848.... 62 17,061 14 2,655 10 3,077 80 22,793 1849.... 8] 31,279 16 4,017 13 1,238 114 36,534 nnce of New Brum. (, in each year from ♦a. Total. na. No. Tons. ,198 97 17,837 ,052 92 24, 140 ,186 97 25,796 ,817 100 29,G43 ,900 99 27,288 ,796 122 29, 167 ,573 164 45,864 ,943 168 CI, 104 ,059 119 47,140 ,153 87 22,840 ,838 64 14, 550 985 87 24,543 526 92 28,972 353 123 40,270 448 115 53,372 077 8G 22,793 238 114 36,534 QO ^ a) S 2 =^ so a, J) < S s 5S 5 1^ •^^ 447 00 00 CO CO 00 00 •aSouuoj, •Bps^aA JO >ijij •aSeuuojL •8[3S8aA JO •OJjJ •asBuuoj^ •S1389aA JO -OjiJ •aSeuuoj^ •S[3SS9A JO '0^ •338UUOJL •S[3SS3A JO -ONJ •aSnu "OX •S[9S39A JO '0^ ■aSuuuojL •e(assaA jo 'o^ 5" tc ta 9X '3. ^ to O 00 S "^ o^" n 1^ CO <-> ■>»• Oi 00 CO cro CO f» CO 00 ■>*■ 00 ff» CO 00 1-- o o CO 03 00 (O CO Oi CT CO CO o CI OJ 00 C3 (O CO «■» 00 o ■^ to 00 OS •SISSSSA JO '0^ —I OJ 00 o> w UO r- t-- 00 CO to i-H UO o i- 00 CM 05 CM 1-- 05 CO m 449 [231 •) 1 -c5 § ?5 J2 "^ ii s ^ ^ s ft. IS t_ oT u -> o cs in th ctively. * 03 0) ^ to Stat •cspe ^ . 4) 00 '2 <» • • ^ cj TT tf) t-. . 00 •< • • • m •-I i-i l/S . . 'a • • he Uni n vesse 5) 'S lo o 35 . . •W CO . . GO . . • • •*^ 3 • • 1 o.§ "^ b o .V *> •1» •ii s; 00 «j -5 1-1 •s-^ — . is };- ^ c^ to ■«»■ jtj -og 't- lO ^ " O !>> C^ 2 S? 1 S 2 00 o •^ ■^>^ -* Tt< n . . ^ 00 1— * (tT • i ^-^ 03 S ^ r^ • • r^ , iri • M fs fi •* •"»■ 2 "^ 00 •N • • ^ >ii ^H ' 1— < • « . Vl K t^ ^ « ■>c -« o '• '. s s. o ^* • ■ 00 1« ^. e^ : s^,'^ ^"^ S 2^ J : : •~» -5: V ■ • CS oft and t * *St •^cr? I '. EC ^ i : «> -^ _« C a • < s ; r -g • : 5 • as |x 2 • S <;- to • -S 60 rv ?* . G. ta 1 i 4 Q — ' o s ' » «0 — 1 "T ^ 8 s 6 « a- "^ i! 3 1 y» 1 Ex.-~29 kJ Q u [23] 450 No. 20. Extract of a letter from John ll. Robillinrd, ship broker at St. John New Bru7iswick, dated November \\, 1850. ' • " Thp oporaiions undor the new navigation act, during the past year, have hfeu carried only to a limited extent as regards forcigt! tonnage' British sJiipping having enjoyed, as heretofore, by far tlie larger share ol the carrying trade. " Tlie act has worked favorably for British shipping in several in- stances— more particularly as regards vessels from the Mediterrranean, Russia, South Amerira, &c., delivering cargoes at ports in the United States, and tl. 11 load-ng return cargoes from this to England. It has also, as far as my observation has extended, worked favorably for Ameri- can tonnage— several ships under the United States flag having loaded here during the season. ''Norwegian, Prussian, and other Baltic ships have also taken some iew cargoes from this port; but, without a single exception, each cargo, whether under the American or any other foreign flag, has been for ' I3rit- ish account.' " Tl)e rates of freight have been about the same, whether for British or foreign vessels, and have rules as follows : Deals, per St. Petersburg standard of ],'.)S0 superficial feet, at sixty shillings sterling for Liverpoof; seventy-five to eighty shillings for London and east coast of England- sixty five to seventy five shillings for ports in Ireland and Bristol channel,' according to size of ship, and whether sent direct to a desirable port, or runnmg the chance of calling at Cork for orders. For the Clyde, sixty and sixty five shillinga have been the ruling rates. " The number of foreign vessels loaded at this port during the present season is as follows: American 22, Prussian 10, Norwegian 13 Hamburgh 2, Danish 1, Swedish 1 Mecklenburgh 1, Bremen 2 Austrian 1, Neapolitan 1 Total - - . 45 4 3 ') 54 I •;J m >' I consider the general elTect of the new navigation laws as favorable to this province. " JOHN IIOBART ROBILLIARD." 451 No. 21. [23] hitler from. Mr. Jam liocost ofbmhhn^ sluys, and the kilties for doiu^ .«. JI )^'fnltT 7i:ick. for doing so, in New Bruns- iing for Liverpool; during the present c T . ^'^' ^^^^^y December 10, 1850. No colony of Rrirish North America is better sunnh-ed witli thn nn.^c, sury quantity and description of wood of the most^diLhlc c d^t^^^ :onst,ncting ships o.fall sizes, and it is now conceded by I'euf^l^^^^^^^ ^1 'it nil • ^r""-^"" '''.^. y ^'«^P"^>'' that our hackinatac thnber is buffk! tie, .fat all, n.fenor to old English oak. 'I'his opinion, I an, persuade :s qu.te correct, froni the fact that one vessel (at least) btiiirof Zt mate' A great unprovement has taken |>!ace of late years both in rr 3 f^ :;errT'rr"^''^"'^'" slupibuiUiu tm^c^iirandtn l^p^le '( 1 erally It only requires an nicrcasod demand to stimulate our shir! biu ders to outnval any of the neighboring republican po^in the excel" .ju.ce of the vessels produced, and st.ll furrher^educeth^e cosJof consfrut The experience of past years enables me to say that vessels of anvsize uTmX rt oTst%T' '""^"1' ^"" '"^^^"' ^-^ ^^ built and'fiteci out Hi the poit of bt. John m a style quite equal to any American Dack*t ety of woods it produces, which, I ain dis^.osed to thinkrgives us a de .. ed advantage over the New England States, as also o*v^er our feUow" colonists, the people of Canada, in the successful prosecution of this bul Tiie following memoranda may be relied upon as affording a prettv ac^ curate idea of the materials best adapted for ship buildu.g purnoses a. ■..ISO the cost of the various descriptions of vessels meS.S.^"''' '' 8k d' '' fL"'^''!''^" a slap b,„,t i„ the same manner as the ^' John R. ^wi Iv, the '' Isaac Wright," or the '' Yorkshire," all of New Yorl ael aiown vessels. For a ship of one thousand torls burden ' ^^ubstitu'tedo"'^°''' '^"-^^'^' ('" "^^»y ^^'^^ pitch pine or hackmatac is Biivji bpftom-both timbers and plank outside and inside. '■iKtvmatac tup tiuibers. I'ltch pine ceiling between decks is preferred. ifl! [23] 4^3 Knees — all liackmatac. Upper deck frame — liackmatac, or Ray of Fiuuly spruce. Decks — white pine. African, oak biits, &C. The vessel to he thoroughly copper-fastened; also to have the necessary quantity of iron fastening. To be fitted with the best of Liverpool cordage, and with sails, chains, anchor!?, &c., complete, ready to receive cargo. Such a vessel can be furnished on contract at forty four dollars per ton, carpenter's measure- ment. A vessel built of the same materials and partially copper-fastened will cost about one dollar per ton less. A vessel built of the same materials and iron fastened will cost about two dollars per ton less. A decrease in size will naturally tend to a reduction in price, as the materials and outfits are not so costly. Thus, a ship of five hundred tons burden, built as above described, thoroughly copper fastened, may be com- pleted at a cost not exceeding thirty-eight dollars per ton. Jn the foregoing I have had reference to the regulations which Lloyds' surveyors have published, relative to the size and description of timbor used in building, the thickness of plank, and the size and quantity of fastening, whether of iron or copper, for a vessel to i cand six years in the first letter. Inferior ships have been and can be built at a much cheaper rate; but 1 have taken tlie above standard, in order that parties conver- sant with shipping may the more readily understand the data on which my statements are predicated. With regartl to vessels built at the out-ports in this province, the builders have the advantage of greater proximity to where the larger de- scription of timber grows. They are thereby enabled to select, with little trouble, that which suits their purposes; but, on the other hand, they are subject to increased expenses for freights on their fastenings and other materials, which form no small item in the cost of construction, and often cause considerable delay and loss of time. The finishing of vessels at the out-ports is generally inferior, althougli a material improvement is observable of late, chiefly owing to the employ- ment of mechanics from the city of St. John. Vessels fronni*400 to 600 tons, constructed of Bay of Fundy spruce^ birch, and liackmatac, iron fastened, substantially put together, of gnod model, and well fitted for all general carrying j)nrpos<3s, with rigging, sails, chains, &;c., ifcc, may be constructed for, and built at a rate vary- ing from twenty eight to thirty two dollars per ton, carpenter's measure- ment. This class of vessels fcrms no inconsiderable portion of the tonnage owned in the province. With regard to the building of coaster vessels, this branch can be prose- cuted to much advantage with us. Our facilities for doing so are even superior to those for constructing largo ships. Comparing the difference ot' the cost of a vessel in this province with the cost of one in any port of tlic New England States, the cause is obvious. The fastenings and out- fits can be procured cheaper here than in the United States; the work- manship is cheaper; and as to the finish, it can be executed in a sty!'' equal to any ])art of the world if required. It is much more diflicuU to arrive at anything like a matter-of-fact state- 423 [23] rnce. have the nccessaiy with sails, chains, li a vessel can be Lrpcnter's measuro- opper- fastened will led will cost about m in price, as the 'five liundred tons tened, may be com- )n. ons which Lloyds' jscription of timber ze and qnantity of nd six years in the at a much cheaper hat parties conver- the data on which this province, the here the larger de- .0 select, with little her hand, they are stenings and other trnction, and often r inferior, allhougli 'ing to the employ- of Fiindy spruce, t together, of good >ses, with rigging, iiilt at a rate vary- rpenter's measure- tioii of the tonnage 'anch can be prose- doing so are even ng the difference of i in any port of the istenings and out- States; the worlc- secntcd in a styh' inatlerof-fact state- vnent, in spealdng of a smaller class of vessels than a thousand ton shin ; ,.utfi T ns fl^^^^^^^ *'"« ^"«t of building ..iJ outnf 1 lais, for tlie purposes of one trade, a coaster would be built of great , ..gth r x breadth, with a shallow hold and a fore an d^i ft 'ni,' nc'l?' ';:"' ^^^"'•^ ''''^ ^'l"^'-'^ sails, yards, etc., c^siJe ab y innancu.^ '(^ ' ^t and expon?ps. -tv^iaujy [a couvevi 1 1 you my ideas in these particidars, you will norcoivo thi^ you have ulviLv!^ ' ^°"' expectations, and fully answer the end I am, sir, your obedient servant, ). I). -■lx:„.,v,, Esq., ■''^■'"^^ ROBiaiTSON. UniieU States Consul. No. 2:2. List o/f^-ce ports in the Province of New Brunswick. St. John. St. Audre\v"'s. Mirauiichi Caraguct. Batlunst. Uichibucto. Horchester. VVelchpool. Sackville. Shippngan. Dalhousie. Shcdiac. Magagnadavic. St. Stephen. Bace Vcrte. No. 23. Turif of duties in the Province of New Brunswick, ISlO-'oO. ARTICLES SunjECT TO SPECIFIC DUTY. Apiiles, per bushel .... li'itter, per hundred weight - . ! ' Caudles of all kinds, except sperm and wax, per pound sperm and wax, per pound - . .iUtle of all kinds over one year old -lieese, per bund, ,d weight <-Kler, per gallon ... f-;iocks, or clock cases, of all kinds, each -" •offee, per pound - 'Joals, per tMu - . . [ " . jjiuit, dried, per hundred weight '. '. Horses, mares, and geldings, each - ., .* -200 JO 6 9 4 1 4 2 9 4 3 (5 15 n 1 9 4 [23 J 454 Lard, per pound - - - - " - Leather — sole, upper leather, harness, and belt leather, per pound ...... sheep skins, tanned and dressed, per dozen calf-skins, tanned, per dozen Malt liquorsof every description, (not being aqua vitm, other- wise charged with duty) whether in bottles or otherwise, per gallon ------- Meats, Iresli, per hundred weight . . . - salted and cured, per hundred weight Molasses and treacle, per gallon - . . . (Soap, per pound .-..-- Spirits and cordials, viz: * brandy, per gallon ...--- Rum, and other spirits and cordials: For every gallon of such rum, or other spirits or cor- dials, of any strength under, and not exceeding the strength of proof of 26 by tl)e bubble and for every bubble below 20 in number, by the bubble, an additional, per gallon lemon sirup, per gallon . - . - Sugar, relined, in loaves, per pound refined crushed, and white bastard, per hundred weight ..-.-. of all kinds, except refined crushed and white bastard, per hundred weight .... T'ea, per pound -.-.-. Tobacco, niaiiuftictured, except snulf and cigars, per ponnd Wines, per gallon ...... and on every one hundred pounds of the true and real value thereof ..... Wheat flour, per barrel - - - £0 1 21 3 () 6 (> & 9 4 4 8 2 H 3 4 1 6 2 1 0' n 9 4 {) 2 w n 2 G" 10 2 U ARTICLES SUBJECT TO AD VALOUEM nUTV. On the following articles, for every one hundred pounds of the true and real value thereof, viz: anchors; ashes; barilla; beans and peas; burr stones; canvass; cordage, except Ma- nilla rope; chain cables, and other chains for ships' use; cot- ton-wool, and cotton-warp; cop|)er, in sheets, bars, and bolts, for ship-building; dye-v/ood; felt; hemp; flax and tow; hides, green and salted; inni, in bolts, bars, plates, sheets, and pig iron; nets and seins; oakum; ores, of all kinds; pilch; sails, and rigging lor new ships; sheathing paper; silk-})lush, for halters' ))urposes; tallow; tar; to- bacco, unmanufactured; wool; zinc On the following articles, tor every one hundred pounds of the true and real value thereof, viz: axes; bread and biscuit; bricks; iron castings; Manilla rope; ready-made clothi'.ig - - - - • - 1 10 455 - £0 1 [«3] per 21 3 G 9 4 2 0| 6 4 8 3 4 1 6 2 1 lA 9 4 2 w 1,' u 2 0" 10 2 U 1 On the following articles, for every one hundred pounds of the true and real value thereof, viz: boots shoes and oS:; 'rhTHe^^^^f^^^--' T-^^^^ wagor/slllS and Cher veuces; chairs, and prepared parts of and lor chairs; clock wheels; machinery and materials for clock ' eS'^^'woitrii ^""T '"p-"^' ^'^p^^^'' '--^»''id enccts, woiking tools and implements used and in use of persons or families arriving in this province, if used abroad by hem and not intended for any ither person or J cm or for sale;) ooking-glasses; oranges and lemons; whale 0.1, (except the return cargoes of vessels fitted out or fish! '^iZlT't? P''^' '''i^'' P^'^^^"^^') ^^"^"den wares of all kinds; matches; corn brooms and brushes- hats and hat bodies; p,ano fortes; snulf and cigars ' ' '"^jpoq q (3 And all other goods, wares, and merchandise, not otherwise charged with duty, and not hereafter declared to be freTof value UiereT^ """" ''""'^'"''^ ^'"''^' ""^ '^'' ^^»« ^"'i ^e^l - 7 10 ARTICLES EXEMPTED PROM DUTY. Baggage, apparel, household effects, M^orking tools, and imnlemonf. used and in use of persons or families arriving fn this pro"4 7if used trU\\ *'^'"^.' ^"f "«^ i."^«"^^d for any othfr person or p r^.m« or fo^ ! .nn '' P""^l^' '"T"^? of travellers not intended Lsai;' coins and bullion; corn broom brush; corn, wheat, rye, Indian con InZr' oats, rice, ground and unground, and buckwh ^Jtj'barley me^l /ve fltV and meal oat meal, Indian meal, buckwheat. ;ea ; eggsf'i^s and tw es for he hshenes; manures of all kinds; oil, blubber fins rndslHnrf' sl^JwlX^y ^i ''""'^ ''-' '''''''' '^ ^« «f"PP«d from bond, for 'peckd '^ ""'^'' '*'' ^^"'" ^^^' '^ '" ^^^"''^'^ ^° the rates above By ''An act to regulate the trade between the Oritish North American p ssessions" passed 8tli March, 1849, all articles the g.H)Wth proSoi manufacture of Nova Scotia, ^excepting spirituous liqZs) a^ad it^d' apply to the other IJntish North American provinces, whenever similu- miportauoiis are permitted by them from New Brunswick 10 [23J 456 H. No. 1 2, n. Jieiurns and talks relative io the trade aud commerce of Nei/foiaidland, A reUirii of the quantitios and value of goods imported at the pnij of JSt. John, JNewlomidland, in the year ending 5th January, 1847, sliowing the agyrogate quantities of each article, and the vahie in sterling and United States currency. A consolidated account of the goods imported into the colony o| Newfoundland in the year ending oth day of .January, 184'.), showing the aggregate quantities and value of the various ar- ticles imported. A consolidated account of certain goods, showing their quantities and value, inqwried at the port of St. John, iNewfoundland, during the year ending Hth January, 1 850. Ahstract of the trade of Newfoundland liir the year ending .^ili January, 1845, showing the number of iJrilish and foreign vessels entered inwards, and their tonnage, and the value ol' tlie imports by such vessels, distinguishing foreign goods from IJritish produce or manuliictures, with the total value in pounds sterling and in United States currency. Abstract ol the trade of INewiiiundlaiid lor the year ending oili January, IS45, showing the mnnber of British and foreign vessels cleared oiUwards, and their tonnage, and the value o] the expn'ts by su(;h vessels, distinguishing Uritish produce from foreign, with the total value in j)ounds sterling and United Stales currency. Return of the value of imports from Great Britain, the North American colonies, and the United States, into the colony ot Newfoundland, in the year.s 1829, 18:]2, 1838, 1843, and 1848, with the total value of all. imports in those years, in jiounds sterling and in United States currency. 7. Return of the value of exports to (jJreat Britain, the North Ameri- can colonies, and the United States, from the colony of New- foundland, in tlie years 1829,1832, 1838, 1843, and 1818, with the total value of all ex])orts in pounds sterling and in United States currency. 8. Return shoving tiie value (in pouiuls sterling and United States currency) of the various products of the fiNlieries exported from Newfoundland to the United Slates, the North American colo- nies, and other countries, in the years 1829, 1832, 1838, 1843, and 1848, with the total quantities of codfioh exi)ortcd in each of those years. 9. Return of ships, and their tonnage, which cleared outwards at the several ports o*' Newfoundland from 1832 to 1839, and in 1844, distinguishing the several countries for which they cleared. 10. Return of the tonnage of ships and vessels entered inwards and cleared outwards at the colij'iy of Newliumdland, to imd from (jlreat Britain, tlie North American colonies, and the United States, in the years 1829,1832, 1838, 1843, and 1S4S. (3. !/" Nev:foundland. So 11 II ]r, 10 total value in ■ 11) cy. 1 ir e year ending oili ■ IS British and foruigi) ■ i'nvl,)un.lland tariir of duiies, payable un.ier the cons.,!;,'! j.-^d act fa>«4 by the local legislature in the session of IM^ J abb^s .,f rates of pilotage in and out of the port oi St. John, . Newfoundland. ^ ^unw, fi!" [23] 458 No. 1. Return of the quantities and value of goods imported at the port of St. John, Nevfouwlland, in the year ending January 5, 1847, showing the aggregate quantities of each article and the value in sterling and United States currtncy. Wine (in bottles) gallons. Do. .(not ill bottles) do. . . Spiiitp — Brandy, gin, and cordials do. . . r.um and whiskey do..., Undefined do ... . Ale, porter, beer, cider, and perry , Apples barrels. , Bread or biscuit .cwt. .., Butter do. . . , Coals , tons. . . , Flour barrels., Household furniture Goods, wares, and nnprchanriise, not other- wi.^e enumerated or described Lumber feet Meat (salted or cured) cwt... , Molasses |s:allons. , Oatndeal barrels.. Timber of all kinds, including scantling, tons. , Tobacco — uirtMufactuied (lounds. stems do ... , Cigars do . . . Shingles M. . Sugar (refined, &c.) .cwt.. . , Tea pounds.. Total. 316 23, 200 ]9,93f 43, 750 44 2,495 94, .-^94 ]7,8fi0 16, 233 101,055 8,736 66) 59,446 549,331 1,451 3,584 290, ^'66 9, 124 312,616 8,31,3,475 1,473 300, 652 l,(i,^4 .')8,944 526,31,1 8,4p1 1,448,85(1 8!»,l(iO 2!)9,07,'j 134,4'28 5, m 17, 72(! 1G,710 81 9,5p: 20,,3ii8 13,3" 88,S:.2 3,356,815 Custom-house, Si. John, J\1wfoimdland, January 7, 1847. at the port of St. I 5, 184T, showin'^ ue in sterlin:^ and Value. rling. Unitrd States currency. £[^% 875S 4, OBI 19, 5d8 4,547 21,625 4,617 22,161 6 28 3,192 15,321 1,168 5,006 66, 662 319,977 46,053 22l,!l.'i4 12,28U .58,944 09, 649 52G,3l,i 1,767 8,4p1 01,844 1,448,85(1 18,575 8a,l(iU 62, 307 21)9,073 28, 006 134,4'28 1.249 5, !)l)5 3, 693 17,72(1 3,398 16,710 17 81 539 9,5p7 4,231 20,3ii8 2,787 13,377 18,511 88,S:.2 99,349 3,356,875 459 No. 2. [23] Consohdate account of the ,?oods imported into the colony of Newfound hmd m the year ending January 5, 1849, showing the JgLZieZan tides and value of the various articles imported. ^« ' '« "''^ ^^ ""«- Articles iuiioited. Wine, viz : — '?hottles.. • ^a,|o„,_ ^ot in bottles "^ j^ Spirit* — . Brandy, Geneva, and cordials do Rum and whiskey " j^ ' ' Umiefined !'. ! ! do " Ale, poitfcr, beer, cider, and perry! ! APPlf ••;••.•••.• '.barrels! Bread and biscuit ^^, C""" •■ V.V.do.!! ^f' tons.. r'"' ;•••••. barre Fiir.iiui ". (iu)u:-en(ild) Goods, wares, and merchandise! "not other- WL^tenumttrpicd or described i-umbpr fgj^j Meat (salted or cured) 'cwt ' l^f'^'f V.gallo,;8! Oatmeal Li-mda Timber (tons and bulk ) of a'li kin!l*s! indudin!'' ^«=»""'''*?--- to„s..r. loLmcco— mHnufactured leaf. ...... pounds. . Mtems j^ ,,,. , '='g'^'-« ....".'.".'.!!!!m!!!! nhinijlf s J Sugar— refilled \\', .'...'.'.'.".'.'.'cwt bastard do ' " Tea 00 . . ' pounds. . Total 4,447,700 45, 684 6)6,101 1,747^ 1,397 225, 632i S, 152 192, 950 2,577,7.50 1,298 136 297,741 250,273 9,2 3 54,397 32,192 1,899 1,395 2,924 32 410 996 2, 027 176 14,572 686,040 SI, 066 15,312 24, 183 27,312 149 9, 682 6,792 420, 283 5^05,473 85,737 714,557 3,634 1,201.310 44, 606 261,106 154,522 9,115 6.696 14,035 154 1,968 4,782 9,729 815 69, 945 3,292,999 [23] 460 . No. 3. A con solidnted account of the under-mentioned rrQods, showing their qwin- tities and value, imported at the port of St. John, Ncufoundland, duriirr the year ending January a, 185U. ^ Articles. Q,uaniiiy. Ale, porter, beer, cider, perry barrel.'^, A pplt s do . . Bacon nnd liama. . cwl,, . B.ef, mutton, and poultry, freeh Beef, sui ted barrels . p™'"ly ■ • •. gallona . Bieid or biscuit cwt. Bricks Butter ,". Candles Cattle .Nc . .CMt... .potmds. Ctgai-s Coals.. .No. .do. .tons. CofTfe cwt. Cordage and cables do,'.'.! ^^'""1- barrels . , P iirniture, household Gf'iicva , „ • • •„• gallons. Horses, mares, &c "^'o... Lumber loads. ^'e.i', oat '. . . barrels. '. Meil. do..., MoliissC! rut Oats « qiuirters . Pitch and tar barrels. I'-'fk do... Potaiots and other vegetables do. . . f^'"c cwt. . *J">n gallons. ^'*''' pounds. tsheep No... Shingles do... Sugar, refine 1 , Jo... unrefined do. . . lia.siaiil do 7,f^ pounds. ■"J'imbpr tons... T""!'";''" nnund's '. W"ip ttalluns. W hi.skey .do. . . Ga(id.s and merchundise uuenuinerated 2,118 11,302 102,378 1, 17.3, 909 13, 536 216,945 3, 427 195, 000 17,618 1, 338 9,128 122, 638 9, 257 98 4,6-:iO 2, 2();{ 27, 954 39, 182 2,754 3,758 23, 778 37,015 1,989 67, 802 589,691 4, .527 2, 648, 750 925 12,008 351 294,9)7 1,641 310,801 37, i:n 5,044 Total. Valu f in pound sterling. .f 2, 33-2 ],1(S6 1,.^«3 2,m 3,5S4 2,8:32 64,292 1,781 42,132 5,U75 20,788 5b5 15, lU 2,1!I4 lG,9fi2 152,(11)1 l.-Wa ],K2 9M 4,7411 1,M) 17,:idfi 30,58,') 72; 1,742 49.071 2,832 1,322 6,834 4.5.i2 1.462 l.OTS 1,43,-. 12,373 44S 14,2.12 1,427 4,4Uii 7,08^ 1, 121 231,011:/ 77(1, 1'Jll , s/ioiri?ig their qunn- 'cvfouiuUand, duriiir iantity. Value in pounds eti-riing. 2,077 ^2,3;h! 7, 8'.lo l.ies eel i,m 3,5^4 2,118 11,302 2, 8-^2 102,378 €i,m , 17.3, 909 1,781 13, 536 42,i3ii 2I(),945 5, 075 3, 427 2U, 788 195, 000 5bi J7,6I8 15,lJ4 1, 338 2,lil4 9,128 16,9(« 122, 638 152, noi 1,M5 9, 257 J,WJ 98 9ti 4,e>-M 4,74!l 2. 203 1,94;) 27, 954 ll,'.i6ft 39, 182 30,5b,i 2,754 7^7 3,758 1,742 23, 778 49.071 37,015 2.b:w 1,989 l,3iJ 67, 802 cm 589,691 4. b:y2 4, 527 hm C48, 750 1,0T8 925 1,43.) 12,008 I2,37:t 351 Hi 294, 9 (7 U,& ],6]| i,«: 310,801 4, 4IJII 37,137 7, O^'^ 5,044 1,121 231, Oil;) 77(1, m i> ..J u <: *: iO >^ Go s ^ ^ *" .5 "S si ** ^ a; ":? ■^ -t: B . •^ O 4) S ftJ .S ?^ ^ ;: ivo 5 1;^ -^ 60 ^ "^ ^ c: ? >. ^ v. « 0) n >> XIJ s TS u irt • 05US ,-( ■"»'-" O 10 -< ! ■* 2 — < « 1-i 1^ ■ i 2 ^ IS 2 :!Q2 :S®r; fSfooot-K? 00 00" .00 o« U) to :o c: r.y o ■(?»-< •-_, 3 o 103 •r, oj u 3j il u 3 > >• • c -3 01 ■3.5; £Qfa -3 C a 0) 2 si V :5 5; 5 2 n N -2 '/J o • X ^ . OS 4) 00 GO :^.2- ** nj > C — _s iu'C a 2 Im '« 1- 71 ij V tj 5 £ ^ .?23 • a ^'f^S s* > |il||H.iji = 5 i 5 •c so u i 4) m ■-! to ,'-' i^ -^Ti 3 ' O brrt !:; q = S -j; a t- " «• C uC [23] 462 a o H «3 ^ = « !3 0} bfi -J c c ■= O •f — ff> n ^9" irs F^ O tow -» to f ^ -T CO nca CO tj ^3 13 4 o o c c bo o P3 c o » " 5 oa ^ • QQ a] Oi wj c ' '" 5: ^ ^ OJ 11 ^ to 4< ,5 c t/ :5S I ■- o A 1 .11^ .1-^1 jC s. o .^ -s; PQpiH I 03 463 o [23] 464 Tl i I :f!l Q o d mr» noo tC lO -Irt o f 1 09 S?g S?§i 'S3S C5 fU ^ a >, ODIN TO t- 0» 1- ^ 1- ^ §1 -^ : ?l t: £ T ^ ^ , .t; 3 u c o 3 t3 ■« > 1 ttD o ■ C H 2 -r ■»c oo c t^ •* © • >o 1- to o to o o 3» in cr> QQ r- t- -< CI Irt 1-H C4 T3 S "^ •«>" : ^ a o Oh c W) (M • lO o c» S! I *i u. • 00 (a 4H> o a. "* W o => c t- -»• o • o 03 r^ •» — O t' •q- 1- o C5 tMO «5 in o tc o cr. *d t- t- rH C< in i-H « «W ■«)< ; (B l~ « o; c» -I" o to r/3 CI • — C» O M 1" (N O -^ C5 03 ff:_o Qt Oi CO '- O S= o L. s ea !*» O — O-H , _ w l-H Irt C9 to 1 (O o to •s js ^8 in 1 •«»> •^ «n to CO m B c 00 o r- Oi C5 ^ " '3 l-s GJ H a> s to to « to rt ■ ■»!' ■«)> i-H .- 3 •\ C s (^ 1-^ -H (M "n" CJ o t3 ^» J 1 Irt O t^ »— * Oi ■V OJ irt 05 m o at OS M t- O o a M in 00 c»s oJ 00 "O-S o CTi in o lO C — ' ■^ Qt ^ >A ■'J' 3 o ^ (1< i s ■^ GO t- ■35 o o o Tp ti" CO 1-H 8 •^ O in 00 '^ c t^ CO t^ O to .§ "« s o lO ■>i< ^H CJ V w 1—4 — H *— 1 pH f-1 c .t; 3 ^fl» *D rt>r cT o f^ to 1 V ■^3 .5 OJ C! eo « Oi ■5 3 '■+? o o H cu ra a; 1^ a 1 ^ ^ 1-H d5 ~ - 1 ^ M to 4J B < J CT QC c Qt c^ c<- "» w 1 00 QC a. QC 00 1 I-l rH r- r^ r^ ' CD tJ 00 O § o 71 rH V tn m V C t» *-» a> ^ ■f. O in t^ O 3 o a,. ■3 a > o ^ e<3 "-^ a) O cH S 1= .-«r-^— r •^ •* * , 1=^ ;=; ^ ''^ = -< s» cv ■Sis m SigS^2««o^g,«„ .3 o a a u S ^m^iimt^m M irj 7) ^H tJ 3 u. J3 fci tin lU c a ^ Id M ■fi^ 'J" ■* ^ immfmf^^ i '; I ■ [23] 468 No. 10. Return of the tonnage of ships and vessels entered iiiwards and cleared outwards at the colony of Newfoundland to and from Great Britain, the North American coln?iies, and the United States, in the years 1829; 1832, 183S, 1843; and 184S. Tonnage of ships inwards and outwards. Years. To and from Great Britain. To and from North American colonies. To and from United States. 1829 1832 1838 1843 1648 58,910 38, 195 34, 485 45,817 45,227 63,973 68,203 70,061 98,742 103, 403 8,832 3,413 21,682 24, 411 inwards and cleared from Great Britain, ',s, m the years 1829, To and from United States. M B -M OJ B S 5 ;§ 2 2J" "S t- «3 to" to ^~rt (m" 00 (TJ O — t O "1 c~ 1— ( h'5 aJTO05000035aOOCIO • o; TT ,-r< ; — "-H ro * • • Oc?5 3J • -* r-(i«l • • i-^ao CO CO t- t~ o5 S o f^ -< (?< o< ff« (n i^ c» M OCOrocj-M.OSDo^ ■-^i-- (^ 00 t- m 'o (?} CD to OO to U5 "5 fffcf uffO •OJ •♦ • OPS • — « •00 to coco'»oa^oj'^^rje5 »0 t- ifl IC CO c« cJ ^ 2 • cj -^ no — oTco" "2 ?2 00 to 00 •>* t~. j^* X — • CO 5^ :o »o 0DO5 t^oJjO «5 5 ~ 25 '•T"oao"sr CO CO OJ CIJ UO • 00 UO ca 2Pt-— "^COOiOJtOS* 0O-HLr5..»4 -I — tOln^^ CO ■* CO CO CO ■» M S? ?§ • OJ 00 • O ITS • "? lO 52 12 Z 5 to" to r-TcT to C0C0P0C0OI(M-,S,^ • CM —I ; OOJ • UO CO ■cnoi n o Jff;i5t;:-:Kcn.-of5o • -< uo N CO ■* lO to l-» "* CO CO CO ??5^ 'CX' 7. - - 2S S ^ s '^" '^ ''■' ift POCO-VTf^*^-*^ ^- '.i; S M ii ii 2 2 ^ '^ "■-■ * '* w [23] 470 No. 12. An account of the number of vessels, t/tcir tonnage and men, which entered inwards and cleared ouf^mrds at the island of Neiifoundland • duri'tg the year ended Janaary o, 1850; distinguishing countries and vessels. Countries. Inwards. % Outwards • No. Tons. Men. No. Tons. Men. Europe — Great Britain — British vessels 218 1 14 1 32, 463 i76 1,671 178 1,790 14 105 12 Ill 14,243 850 Foreign ve.saels Jersey and Guernsey— Britisii vessels Gibraltar — British vessels 3 2 1 4 3 37 39 120 2 563 243 72 316 289 4,488 5,056 15,091 229 33 16 5 19 25 293 391 1,001 14 Malta — P^itiah vessels , . , , Ionian islands — British vessels . , France — Foreign vessels Spain — British vessels 86 .24 1U8 i2,627" 2,787 13, 428 727 212 859 Foreign vessels Portugal — British vessels , Foreign vessels Germany — British vessels 28 1 12 1 1 4,636 250 2,301 179 155 246 11 120 9 10 Foreign vessels Denmark — British vessels Foreign vessels Naples — British vessels 27 23 8 5 3 1 1 1 1 3,8^9 2,007 1,004 588 381 188 198 123 139 214 177 85 3B 22 8 10 12 6 Tuscany — British vessels Foreign vessels '. Roman States — British vessels Sicily — British vessels Foreign vessels Sardinia — British vessels Foreign vessels Azores — British vessels Foreign vessels 1 1 400 86 105 32,443 7 5 2,240 Africa — Bdadeira — British vessels , 1 483 9 62 8 7 2 37 8 36 19 15 105 48, OL'8 1,586 8,729 959 932 184 3,818 665 7,328 3,649 148 ft America — British N. American colonies — BritlNh isels.. Foreign .essels. 3,037 British West Indies — Britinh vessels 16 18 21 1 109 44 4 2,143 2,188 2,823 95 12,518 7,664 799 128 135 218 7 712 341 44 54;i 60 49 I'i Spanish Wert Indies — British vessels Foreign vessels Danish West Indies — British vessels. ........ U/iited States — British vessels 241 28 Foreign vessels Brazil — British vessels 485 Foreign vessels 159 St. Peter's — British vessels 46 673 107 35 Total.... 1,156 132, 388 8,060 1,074 125,643 7,90:. '.ge and meyi, which ind of Nev)foundlanii lishing cowbtries and Outwards. m. No. Tons. Men. m Ill 14,243 85t) 14 [);-) 3 563 33 12 2 243 16 1 72 5 B • • 4 316 19 3 289 25 27 37 4,488 293 2 39 5,056 m )9 120 15,091 l.OOJ » • • 2 229 14 fi I ¥) <) 10 27 3,8i>9 214 • • 23 2,007 177 • • 8 1,004 85 • • 5 588 31:1 • • 3 381 2-2 , , 1 168 s , , 1 198 10 , , 1 123 12 , , 1 139 c 7 5 1 105 ft 483 48, OL'8 3,037 • • 9 1,586 63 8 62 8,729 54S 5 8 959 60 8 1 932 411 7 2 184 13 2 37 3,818 241 1 8 665 at 4 36 7,328 48;. • • 19 3,649 15!,' 7 15 148 3» 1,074 125,643 7,90.-. 471 No. 13. [23] l^'c vtZ" "' ^^^' "'"' "" """""" °/"<= ''Vie .Hides c.j,J-tci Country. Spanish vessels United States vessels Danish vessels.., ..., Portuguese vessels.. German vessels No. Tons. 69 16 1 1 2 Men. Staple articles in cargo. 8,496 2,894 91 177 202 Codfish. 668 136 5 10 16 QuinfaZs. 152, 665 16,582 Oil. Sealskins 1,750 Ton*. 378 85 JVo. 6,430 114 [23] 472 O 00 1—1 00 00 <» '5^ s ■a 'TtOO C CO J5 " S . ■* O 00 l-Tcf-.' s ino ao 4J irj •.-5 n . ^ CO 300 fa S - ~ o i^'^-' U o •a ODCO-H S c o -* ^- SSi »i 1/3 lO lO '>^ r-l i-c -H " 5 D »• to S 03 CO lO i « O t^ XI ^ . ., - « W lO Ol o § 2oto-i 5 ^J* 00 o^ i _«-*»0 05 3 u oi a ft. erj — no »ll •<»" 03 IfJ ». ;0 -, », TT m ■* ca ^ af'^oi O) . (NOOCS , ^ TJ. — lO M «< r? OS c>» >> o Hi *H . -HlXltO a; ^ w ■>»■ — 1 g g o -f I— 1 'f-'cO!.'? 1 ^wo» o j; "75 00 00 3 o V Ol 1"* ^ b a tr-iO -a (N 1/5 us »: o ii lo E Ceo t^io oa f-H »-i u n a> >- 00 G 'I- •«■ -O 1 QOCOQO 1 ^1 1-^ n I I 00 o u u u o ca ■a a a n a o *-• a a a. m o -o o o o 3 J3 O 00 .s ■3 s at w 3 o s o CuO s ^00 03 OJ CO o c OB C as a, o ca -3 13 O O o O o 04 ■a 9J COiO cj s>ao t^ - . - G loao o o r- . 00 31 t~ a o O 09 5 Id o. » ~ r- CO G»» "m CO ^-H -^n .1005:0 ^ ^H -H {^ . ift (N O » OOUl -t> », » C5 cv h •^ » • g f^OJco CO ■^ ir> . r-^CO ffj 2 rr 00 3 o ;o ■<»• 00 i.'OC'JOO . O CO -J" "i (M 35 3: S .. , . f « 00 (>J OJ (N eooo ri '— 1^ en « 00 00 10 H •. . . 05 000 eo ,; (M CJ «3 2 rt « -H H •■ . . 0-<0(M ,a f- c^ o ^ 35 'T •»>< 3 ~QO'«r <» ^ 10 »o 00 050 ^Jf -* UO OC 00 GO s CO »-^ M 5 23, 704 21,300 24,225 7, 105 ! 10, 199 6,726 2 %< ift (M O «' o w 473 ■SuTJJStf ■a lojajioBui JO fejojaBg Qcn>»r- t/3 ^f i/^ a; (M ■» 00 adcB*" •uioJg 82,622 120, 242 123, 040 •[BSnyoj 13f), 020 171,857 85, 243 3 ifj [4] lit, [23] 474 No. 15. Total mines nf imports and exports of Ncwfoxindland. Imports. Exporla . 1847. ^843,409 806,(i0r» 1848. £im, r.28 837,581 1849. £770, m 87«, 587 Quantity and value of staple articles exported in 1818 and 1 SIO. Articles. 1848. (Quantities. Sterling value. quintnla. . 920, 3fi6 2,(510, S20 531,004 3,822 13,872 .f4il!,924 Oil eullona. . 350, 571) Spftl flkitiH ^ , pumbcr. . 58,426 Sulmon .......... . , , , tierces.. . 6,597 barrels. . 7,644 Articles. Dried fish quintals. Oil (gallons. Seal skins number. Salmon tierers. . Herrings barrels . 1849. Cluantities. 1,175,107 2,282,496 306,072 5,911 11,471 Sterling value. ^588,738 213,742 33,78(1 10,815 5,671 Ships ayid vessels bvilt in Newfoundland. Years. 1842 1843. 1844, 1845 1846, 1847, 1848 1849 Tonna?e. w]foi'.ndl(ind . 475 No. IS—Continued. Skij,s owned and regishrcd at Newfoundland. [23] 1848. 1849. 1 On 3ist December— VosseJH. Tunnage, £im, cm 837,581 i:770, m 876, 587 lii 844 907 937 950 954 970 54,016 5H, 048 59, 938 60, 800 61,056 62, 080 w, 1818 anr/ 1810. ^1 ' • 1848. rVuan titles. Sterling value. 920, 366 2,610,820 521,004 3,822 13,872 .f4il 1,924 350,573 68,4:26 6,51)7 7,644 « 1849. Eluantities, Sterling value. 1, 175, 167 2,282,496 306,072 5,911 11,471 ^588,728 213,743 33,7t-0 10,815 5,671 dland. Vessels. Tonnage. 32 1,555 24 MM 25 \M 32 J, 607 31 1,7-23 17 m 19 794 30 1,055 [23] •3 O H o QD to ■** ^ 9- ««3 •a S 'c <« 13 ® CQ s o Q. S « o >. c a 9 c si a o Q S s 'a > Ui 4^6 Sia oi lO -^ — ?i "O r: J} t — r. »T -M *t ^ -H X CT) 5> JO (M ij: 5 -V _« i~_JO i-_iw -^ T_( - -<_» c oi ai o_(N « le (?» 5< o ui S ^ " ifl-< op" flOPjcT-^ ti^ Qd"ro" jijf JOIN- 'S 5? •^ O "-< 05 •* -N — o» — > to — l-H M X) P => fM .X "J- irt «- ?i I - -< irt lO C- © ■VN no o CO c»05 — ci-r3-.airt 1 1- "^ I' »i i^ m CO rt 00 «-- Ol W CC O iC 3 I- OJ QO "—I ic«o r- — a>r- 2S' SKfiSl M 'S t- « « ■V 00 — « so 05 C>J r- ^ n i« CT OJ O »H «i" "T 05 (?l t- .X) « O _o • ■« • 5 u - C8 . g.= c o IS x: ID y d IS to j: - CO - " - « CO _ . — C 1 OOJ'S'OiO'l'M-HMr^ O lO -^ « a; C C-. I- 'O -< CO -"cn toio ^ rHCOcT poo 51 i5« "S" ■* CO 05 CJ O 3 CO (N CT T 00 H a.5 4) -i 93 CO to Oi ^'" » ^§ J^ If) - -,~ <" = --E2 =3 '" an >>-^ -a -o , S = = g C8 O O u u umoQ 5.- £ c 3 cacacQ CJ — ^ 10 111 O 33 p" c o > o o ai ,^ •!< 00=^ in ;0 71 r = (C'J 1*1 (^ = 5 = 2"*= X 2 •*■ "?' C U - 3 2|«| 2 y' « ffl = S c u " El's ta o uycyyoQoo r; ? sue 0"' UCOO -r -M *t ^ -H X CT) a> JO (N !» S ,7 s>-« .-< CO CO «o«o r- — a>r- (?»(a7i CO -I « O; C cj «o 3 03 . . • . ■o . . • I • • c ..•,•. 3 . • ; . • • o • 09 . ■ • n &. . c . ■ T -a SsEi o o c ' t^wS 0,0 S . ' £ — V o S c u , ii ^ c -S i ■= 2 lu ■*, — — .-.-' O O O O C 3 yyCQOQOOOUOUO i ^mmmAm-t^iOm [23] 478 ^3 *. & o o u V Xi s ■#• , '^ o o E .a . c Oj to r- c-5 T) •» -M o ;o T — — n 'M i: ".o r- r» cato m o JO :o c< I- (r< lO I- CO cj f CD o i-i t^ n Sci (w i-i •"^■•aJ' irtTT'^r o r- i-H i-i'tT'cT I- fcD > CO cc an 00 o 1 (- cj 1- r- «fjooao in O ~ C5 00 O C5 1— CO — < CJ OOCM -^ too CM m ■^ 50 COQO l- C<5 0^ -^ IB O a) cc f- 3 > t3 o g 55 Ih- c »? « , CI r- o CJ lO »— * Oi ^ 05 CO O ■-" t^ (TJ CO CJ^ Oi 'I" Cv! t- j< oT lo 00 to ) o CO oocS— ' i: 0) m 3 ^^ S 3— C s CO cJ U2 o x" ifj to CM r- c m C W3c»j 3 03 J,'^ SD ■^ ° to cc o^nT-; 00 -* ?i; ?r> o _^ O CO o 00 o ."O CI 00 CO a fJO 00 ■o o 0! S o o I ■a Cl 7! £ C o. *' 05 ' to «5 C ^' ^*" ,.4' S^-c!:; (8 to" > -i«i ea ffl z S P a S -S-S _' . >.if: iio H H HI J= ~ .~ _ .. ^ 60 m 2^ cT-^ - . -w - ^ - ,- a-' '-^ 41 {-. o ?i fM ic -.o t^ r» tat© t" ci o i-i t^ n nci o f- 1-1 v^noi a K B J3 o c3 6r an ^ CO - c " -° ''" f^ U CB Jri •" „^ ■Jirii.s§ o CO O a s s CO o> OJ "5- TV! 1- — o 00 3 " o ^ o c £"? ..ii-a-ts w ifl ift on CO O ICO CO C5 iO o -< (-in?) 10 t« lO CO 05 "^ O O lO C3» 00 00 O m !B Ci O If; LI 35 — on CTJ r»> (NPjcot^i-i'* iJii^irs r- Qo CO (0 c ■ 09 m •03 . ^ 5 -3 2; 5 -s * tt> s cJ (u lu cd a5 . — C 01 4) cj o ■ -^ ^ c "^ >■ a! = O M p a. XI o u a s j: O.-Hrtr^ CO a! od" CO ift ctj CDCSCC Cs t^ Si S E r^ 0! u & u c c eu, o (u "j2 c^ StSf I- b a, L. o-~ ' t .s i-iSsia-c^.x^-oooc coo <) cc ;o h* O r^ CTi Oi '^ ^ CO O^ '^J TTl Irt /^l f^i '*-, nr ^V% -IT r^ P9 •C-J i 1-5 . ■ P5 CO : 'rs • in 1^ t— . -» -^ tis ■ s; ^ 2 =^ to c^ ,x) , -♦ ;t ro ro o :3o :^ • ri c; v< :c .— t- rj S "O C3» X) 00 O l(^ C L^ 35 — CO (X T»< ■^ i-i •* iS l^ ITS ^ • ■ «c n -M J) • • J. 'M O • • ;:; C-. r^ • j2 . m ■CD ■ trt 5J"* •00 • 03 ■ O 00 in ro »r ■^ «0 SOD — i c o 1 t:-3 R-5 « Ex.— 31 ►^«jjjj :5S<6oo o i^ 08 u :; c o « -s E « e J = ;; o J5 ^ • & pLi 2^ i2. Ch ;::; X I'J: «M /! 5 n 5.'' '( -.7131 ****6«%te*j«,„ [23] 48^ 11 I )' a o o srt MTSO"- t^ iCCO •/) to CO X) — SJ-S- TCD o r^ • *** oin C»! i-H OS o ^ o H e • m '• (N •o« ^ i 9 00 t S CJ t-^ £ a 5§ CO C«5 cW h IS m • « • "rt cn CO o" CJ 00 o S . H««5 OJ'* «D n CO (?J «j cp ■ ■ • a (B CD • T3 •O B • B ■BOO 3 • ss -o O • O « b- C. . a. Ml ^ >. 3 7) 3 o 1 • c • ^ ex: >w • r- 1 i^ O ' C - s •" o 1 n • ■n •s ."W * k X* a. . B e . S : c :. ^ ' S . »< X 10 • OS a ) V Q ;•§ 1 a :8« ir 1 & ! c • j ^ i e^ :S>l:2sii oi B^^.i: c ^ '4 5e 55s '^ :^ 483 No. 17~Contiiuied. Number and tonnage of ships miwards in 1840. To Gre-.t Britain ^"- '^""«' To British colonies... ''9 20,643 To United States,. 4^6 50,8^3 To foreign Sales ' ' ^8 5, 7 16 239 99,789 '^"''*' ^ 'l06,"986 « Number and tonnage of ships outwards in previous year. To Great Britain ,^^- '^°"'- To British colonies ^3" 15,986 T. United States '*'9 40,217 To foreign States 20 1,9G2 259 32,830 "^"^"^ "834 90,295 [23] Men. • ••••• 6,581 Men. 5,694 [23] 484 ^,0 CO 00 00 5^ a o O 3C(T'(-jt--:r-^nrjC^ — ~, — -rin^j:— Tr'»n^l.■5'T^5■o•!t7Z- ??* crt irt nn tj5 m l*^ f^ i.-i cm nr. ^v^ r«n ^ cyti ?« /"m i-ri mm cTt r\\ if^ _ -I. — .-^ is I— r. r -ij r* :^ ^T (»j cr^ ^- en ^ T in ^^^ 3T -^ CJ r-l t- 1^ PH — < n i-i m — 1 3 — I — rs io o C! •* cr. ,OJ I.T CD 1-. — 1 CnI rl pH O r^5C O ?~ 2- 3 M ^g 32:i- _« c ^ Wlg-t! O S5 ^ X ij^ c^ r-« (N 0«t£-rtJ'0^c t- mo r^, «<5 S — cj (u a/J CO " — • o - -, — -._,-3-C ^ — 5 3 !_=S«r3c3-C.C O = ICWTO31- J; C 3 .. 0) 2 a. it Is S " " 5 O C C O O I , « I?) X 52 SI m « W »i" ^ a _ ^ J: — TT •» n^ O "T CO -|5 ■» y^ Z - not OI^CO OirjT).^-,^ 485 ., ^wcc(rjcMoc -o c»! •* (N ff< -H tc L-) rt ( M (X) r^ ro « s; ::: ~ • • i i* '■-O ^0 Cs c^ t ?) ffl p> SI ifl — ^ = ! dt r5 ffi ^ f-i 1-^ X :i ' rt 05 ■ ci "o «»• "* • CO » • !?( — 1 CO ■w ' C! o "-c 'JT r« ' 71 r^ y£; t^ ^ •:^p5 .(M C> ct to ^ -f 01 » —am CN( • cc o ;g|u,«„o -co--,^ ■O • >-i — I I- X CO OCJ to .fl U^ »H -?• • ^> • CO -o -^ j~ [- ,0 '00. .^ CO • O « to •♦ U to ^ ; to •* CO 3: -?' I- r. "■ * ^ to c^ LC ^ to - 71 O -^ ^ CTi -rjl ■^ to :£ c^ c^ tiP ;^ • LO to '-' 00 CJ .1-1 :22 '00tOCJfMc0lOC0l^«tO ;i--0 • o • ffO =0 tc l^ O CO ' O CO G^I -^ G^ Tt« CO 1—1 CI C5 on -3 • c = o , c ■ T3 ■ C : «i SI "1 ^55 ; o : -a c c c o a( '" o u = ? E 2i >- c £ £. r. le ?? ' CO to • t-^ ■ to r-1 -CM IS^rr* — ^•-<'* • — to • T (>) c~ iX 1^ lO 1/5 2 :^ TCO -CO g ifl r» f-H « ?J . 4) : : • • i r u tj *^ 00 -"c 3 ~r '•r C 5 C r- 5 c = s"^ '^ ' — "* tT.aj -c "o •^:S c = ta o C tJ M - J. 03 : ° s 4) C • 0: _« • C O 1 ^ 1 = ■=! =t<5 u c E t8 _• S -- 5 l-a aii o. iCc— =0C«3OO ^ ^ S E " " -• C f-« w tu --— . -w ^ c) — (30 c a J= >- « flj CQ 3 O *^ .5^ _ -J b3 4) a) Q, ^.'.^c.c.c.osKBoKa^ ^.^^^^^;:3^;as22sl 5J5-g-S.5"-^ Soco ; o • • X ; I- ^ X w u- Ji '£ X « S S S [23] 486 Vi ^ '-' a ■* in a in n •& a* a 9 t~ 00 rxi io o '-o m ■^ in to o -^(o at a '-e ef> in at 00 «W woe. .-I C4 Ul 1-1 0< 01 >« w <2 " "^JS ;si WW ??=: 00 '? o S ■ 3 S ODcn t-ooo to T 3 O CC t^ CO CD C< M « u 2i = E E c* O O — < 3 (TJ m — o» W i-HOO "O — < ©J triyi Oi OOPS QO 3 3 cca cJ r- S^ — < TJ O CJ o oi (M CB rl CJ r: — ' IN — CM (H — 1.1 ^ f— ( I— t -^ o o t^ to US 00 w O "^ o e»5 in "^ •- 00 I- ^ •*QJ >0 «0 05 ir> O 51 O 51 (?< -r -M — . P5 — t~- » 0) Oj w l»^ !f ^•5 T. ^ o K .'« !«) « « j; £ 3 T- i- s q ac 5 372 ': ■^ - & bs CB 3 61 •? = 5-a _ - = u seal— i S 3 » S - _2 o o c c (1, a, pL, Oh Q^ OQ OQ CO „ 1 c -^ 3 M .i.a S£tJ.~COD.Q. ce JZi en GO 03 CQ K O 51 O 31 Q) T ■:■)—, m — t-- co CO -< 00 ca 35 OJ O " CO(JI o 71 • c • _o o 01 W3 5) 13 — **■ 'J fc^ — c = — '^ _ C -a TJ >^ i. . c a = u bcai o 3 » «e . "5.2 s £oQQQ ;- s-a i: :>a to 3 [23] 488 No. IS — Continued. yumhcr and tonnage of sliips invar Js in IS45. Vesseta. Ton'. Men, From GrRot Britain 275 23,921 From Hritislt (■ lonifs .')58 4!», .152 From United StftttH ll.'l 13,(i3l From foreign States. ... .' SI.") 43,043 Total 1,1^9 1.3(1, 147 8,074 Number and tonnage of ^lips imcards in previous year. Veserls. Tons. Men. From Great Britain ,. 181 25,()52 From Biitish colohits 503 44,811) From United States 123 14,813 From foreign States 3J4 41,858 Total 1,130 127,1-21) 7,67!) in 1S45. ''esse'a. Ton«. 275 23,921 .')58 4!», .152 113 13,(131 31.1 43,043 ,1^-9 1.3(t, 147 Men 8,07.) cv%ous year. /'essrls. Tons. Men. 181 25,(;52 503 44,81() 123 14,H13 .3J4 41,85d ,130 127,1-29 7,671) \!) K to «1 —I *i 5i »0 CO •SI ?^ u 489 a o [23] 91 (N S 6/' e5" 99 . 11 1 w e5^ :S '^ «C 3 O Ul J-; O u-j 1^ 0< irj . ?■ fi • C5 I- •00 • CO :?3 00 i3 'GO •OJ 3 • lO « ooo . CO 1^ O l- • ■^ t- O — 1 ci c o 5 5 c • . ■ -£ J • ' "5 S i»3 i C5 ro u-: lo « lo f, •^ "CO OX • • CI • < • • n • . • • ta • . • . 000 • -^ 'S" 53 . • — ^2: • ^ w c a — C ~3 — S . . cr ■a ■a — _ - =t "3 — - . « , J3 . O ■ 3 ; % c c i-r r ■: -^ ^ •? . i- c3 e,' 5 -2 o a o . .':; - . O OJ — 5* i) — . ~ . ■■- w c « ■ ■^ — ■ n oj t-" , "J ■ ; c i. S « c fc n -c ^ c : "<.= : • ec (0 C ; c S s ^ w "^ •_ a^; c c S - c o -o <;pqcQpQCQKi5i;MCcOC a C t r; S ~ !* o g t .9 = c J= =■ = ■ 5f i: oooouocuucC'w;; i.fc. t,;^. [23] 490 -s o Cs "3 o ^$ of to rt — — i i?i 1- !» ^ ol to e<5 3 »o !N WM >rt CI ■A (N Ifl 00 to 31 -- S> 3 * »r CI 2 5 h" n t- To foreign 3 • f s » S •• • 0« ; is CO « :ij?| I 1^ • •• s •-H • ? CI X ■^ to f^ eOtO'C-N — OTDMiTJiOOllM •ouico -"r^iS o W V_CM « to'oi'ps c c« 5 0) of S : IC ?0 t^ »/^ TO t^ TJ = a» 3 c» a 53 35 r- i?l t- M CO -O t- -N vO t- — to CM J. I- to t- .-1 ^ 10 00 Tf t-^ wto .1 B V u ■f c c ■5 09 Q c _c "5 5 a a . £ ) ) ! « I r - 7 a _« "a b " s ! 5 31 ", r 4) c c a.- - i :3 ' a 4J ■? t- ■ 1 ; ^ • -c 1 c • 1. • a 9 j: 2 c ■ fl • « > = i £ ^ I « 1 a ' s ^ S. \l I ~i ■ i i ' a . ! 3^ ! a - S 3 ■ c .. (73 5 " t £ , a . u s C h j2 3C K C : . c t. .1 ) c • a :J . X \2 . c : 9 ; 1 ~ 1 f . . ! c '. * ; I. 1 r L : c 3 > 1 " a a & 1 r ) 5 I ha U -J 5 491 [2.3] e* «0 <-« — < ffj Ql ft :aB t»3» • ifl O 3i ■TO ■00 r irt « I— r- d I- — ■V : :?} CO (J* ifj yj -J ;0 C5 --H u: T (>o rr — — lo JO V :^ ^oo • lO • o» M • to :S •* X' Ui •»» ■ «^ f- o o • m >»• oj w ro .W^ — T) 00 • lo or' ; CO • 9i • • •WGD s W • CO •00 .to ^ 111 o I- -r CO • fo • •»!• ao 00 I- I- o ' CO — < o a> 00 2 (M uo no 05 CO O T< ..O -M CO 00 r QQ ... ^ -^ —'--••■ 00 OS • "•-. So^i • : ; ; : ".-^ 2 • 3 eg a. ■ m '■ 3 Q. . 05 3 1- O -1 05 I- CO CO* uo'oT • -^ t'- TJ< 00 a ; • • -1 c • tie - S, . — . a. . . ■ to • (S c • = tuD ■SCO 60 JJ \ .0 a S s", = = a c C?c (u oj B CO Qi ea fc« u -O c= S-2 O (U to CO oa >/o r- co ^ (U S 3. c r Cu S S dS ss S «•= . o >» : « : S-S • =-00 * 2 -■•^^^^ : "si s 3 fci 2 2 o C o a. c. « »< u 5 « o o ' o ^ ---KZKX'M MOJWWMW h&-E->^^^^ ^ [ 23 ] 492 No. 19 — Continued. Numhcr and tonnage of ships outwards in 1845. Vessels. Ti-na. To Grrnt Drirai n 134 ] G , (^ 19 To Hiitish colonies 647 (i.5, 315 To United States ir> l.bl'J To foreign atutta 3:27 40, 0^!) Total 1, 1-.23 \-2\,Wl Number and tonnage of ships outwards in previous year. Vessels. Tons. To Grrat Dritain -. 119 1.5,787 To l^ritisli colonics GOl 65,498 To United States 29 3, .'JUO To foreign Slates. 290 34, 3 14 Tocal J,(M5 ll9,l)-29 Men. 7, m Men. 7,31(1 5^ CTj &^ om« ft o » onH <3 O St "" H zz tc • ■ ^H is : ."^ L. (i^ IS ■ ss :Ssg^ Sr^-B :^" ^.^< C !„ 13 = OJ ; «) : i'^ : S o M td 493 ^S??;^£:;2'-''t:2?»2?'5»-'? [23] ^ ~ TO ^ r^ ^ m t^ lO rj — 22 gj S?^aSJ-5 2>?5b2«k'?'?'i i-i F^ri !M CJ -* -H C* f-H ^ - — •00 3 :«¥ a c <: [ 23 ] 491 t3 o O I o d 3 o c tin KNtt — CIMS — SOTO'^r-CDOMTS-H^M CJ (M?>»1— CntotOC»5irl OOSOJUtaj'-C ! CJ !M 3^ 05 mi l^ GO — 1-- -JS Tl S ■^J-ffOO— iSOMODcaM O— >J »03} HJ r-< CO f?-^- 00 Qtn '23 "="' CO I— I —I o *> S02 MfOQOrrtsc— :o;otoro-H ^ VJ ^ CO I— >fl ro •a. 2 11 B E s'i C— I Efa EC 3 o c o •a a, ■g 00 •«' «^ *« — « (0-9 — t«-GD o to C3 -HOCO (N 00 X « 00 to oo « r- —«*=> — •^ CO Oir-^ CO .H CO (?} -* t-- O OJ Ol tC 00 CO C»5 r-i 00 t~ CO tC CO te uo ■^ CO O 05 lO CO 0* -H (N — -H to OS (M rH lO -^ 'O O -"Olt- 00 — < t~ COuO o: oj o 0« otn ao«o CO (M iC •S' '-O ifl jh o> »-■ CM r. LO •= CT t- Ift 05 00 B irt OCN IT} 1-1 »-« on CM !o"iO 00 CO CO CO to • c 6J3 09 0) 5 Id 00 00 CO -HtO 00 cm" UO TM ^ fc; O as J3 u w <« c o to ?-•=> O 3 (U O c 5 ;•= " " 5 ^ c IS CM lO .-lO to GQ • o c^ o no w nj c= .— 3 g I I ^' — iUOOOOtO(?» OS — oou 1-1 to CM to to C a< " O O O O O O e8 S^— 9 = = 2^J2fc£ OOOOUOWCi,fcOCi!OC5C5EItC 3 S « 2 o « = " 3 3 B « eo a- C rh rh Ti T W p5 p^ c m ff! in SM © -"f — C 00 — CM _ CM T CM .-^CO 9» •^ fM 00 OO to — 'OJ • "JO M • fe c c a o CI "^ o "^ - (1X)&. XI t - (d n c £ i. 3 10 4) W J^»i^ pl4 l-> bj hJ I-] ,£3 c -n- TO irj 00 tn -r o-. j;^ e»3 lo 'M ao ^ p- S£;?52''i!'^?-<"«5-"*- -jr-^Jo-*— .o — ' I-- to 00 TOi 00 to (Ot, • 1-^ ifl >* 1.1 ifl rt 0- — a t^ '^ 1-* 00 - "9 con- = (M 1-1 K » If B c (7) X vr '"or -1 •♦ m ff! in (j» o ■* — C 00 — (N ^ _ OJT (N .-^n fi 5 05 D 05 00 —^ -H •* •^ fM 00 CD " «) — '05 • WOT • fe c c a o ti > — r ' "a ^ "^ o «J - (1X)&. o »• C s § s - as 3 C . a x^ CO al .t; « T) t: -o 3 .^ t. a n L. 3 a (U a> -•■_" ■= °; ^ J! C.S « « ;> 2 S - 5 ■ziB iJJ^>Jh) [23] 496 -a CD O O o — |(^>^o•«^•^»«<^a)lnl«CJlrtc»5c^■'CD(^J^' sioca t^ r-o OJCJ CO ® 1 1 (VD 1 oit-CJ'^ci — cieooor^i-'^30ro'MMOi-(r:co'om'7i'»noo o) 1 1 ci 1 CO r}< 0^ ^ Ci »"' ^H t-^ ^ CO ^T fM -^ CO I— t »-l fH 1— I O^ C" 50 ^ mot i-l riOt •»)<-< ^ -«t-"Hro ,_- c sT Pi r-l to 1-" U o t^ I- H .E" (?J CO ta 0(N (NO • 00 • -HtCOO J CT ^ : gj n f^i -^ pH • r-4 « CO 1- 1- '^ *S „: eri ■»!• — (CD "■ I- ?? ^ 1 .? - «J "» w **- 3 II ^ fM i^ '"* :-i b in c» -fl" CO XI C5 ■-"Of CI-'iO CTlLO«00}©»0 -p-QOO w 1 ^ tJ I- 4C CO l-( ■«»• ift « too* • r^ OD tr i t^ "O I- lOCJ GC 1 r^ so ; C "1 r^' g-a a 7^ M fe.2<5 O) OJ C r- 01 li 01 1 u ^ — .Jo5-*coc5Xin— lasiooj rHtO — -co LO IW m X I- c- 'lo OJjiCD — jo = oa5 — 'j'"^ t- CO —I t- (M — < 00 c* T r CI ! 1 -J 1 Trro-a-'«i'C5'-c— < ■^ •^ CO *— 1 p-l 'O "^ l~ 1-- 4 Qt "-1 si m r4■'^ T. tc F-1 c: l^ (^ S'" -M Si £M fa i • tn C) • CT5 OJ ?MO 10 t^ — dOO—lOCO'rt «!)•»-- i >. irt '.-J CO If! •-i(rjc^a5co-*3^o mc\i-*:^-Tfo CO --( ^ OS «;* — -' c CO 35 F- CO OOt-H -►.^ >.- .„ 3 cf 01 ■* — < r-c 01 -^ -< (H ro 10 t- 1 CO tM U- OD rH rO CO 1 • CJ (N in CM CO CJ cr. o^co cT 1— < • ■ ■ • m . .'n.oa»-iy:««tz:CT« . 1 V . c . c " 1 -S ^ ; c 11 a. ■a c c 3 •:: I 3 c 1- a « e !-:= t: C3 .3 u K ! • 1= 1 c ^ c- '? •^ u i« s (3 •"" t«< - • -n u m S Q. t^ 2 c "tc c ' (7 IT , 6 n • 6 E It: jT 5 ; t. • 3 ■ 7i : X ; 1 £ r •J i 31 Q t.4: -^ ; u ^ 5 . c - w „ • 5 K 3 C j S 3 S *< 5 r^ cc i 1.^ 5 5 •i > S a c ; ij i^s 3.S5 J • 1= c E- r j _tjui_^>icjii fcr, .^(sis^ i.>-ej:-c:;o: c a "a ! 5 s 1. J7 i K 3 } 3 y • 1 if- • c 3 ^ 3> '"> ■^ :^ •^ ^ ^ 1 ) lo m CI GO no o •-C ec o o n I- I- TJ- — ICD IS* O • I— 00 o >Oi^ • r-op 3 Oi I —I a-- (^ '-a 1-1 lO O 35 X 1^ 00 o» T n o 'O o "^I s CO "(^ "!r r- -I -* 51 -r f o 5 33 O >— JfO fO . K CO • o 5 § o ca .3 - 3 W; W.'?- c c - c- .J- -1- .^ w o o > 7i a S £ ;^ 5-0 ^ S. 497 [23] "* to .73 c^ Ti r. »f •* _ C3 'O ^ 00 to lO iO CV r^ — cy 1-. o3 C^ t- X — . f»3 •— o) — :j !?} = fo 1.-5 _ (jj Oi CO -^ 'i~i uu ~ T- I - — > - -J -3 •S P'i: CD 73 >» ^ "3 ~ ■*^ ™^ "J ^ S U C « 4) VjiC S £!?~ ?^rr Ex.— 32 c3s;m;::;-S5C>Ocqu = .9 . r O J- _ -~ is .„" ■^'- [-,•-• = ^-2 "^ cuyflii^i*:Sh,&;fc-.5d;::a:;:: [23] 4S8 o g5 T3 d O d fd T3 ?- in 5j i-i W — 5) CT (M — S< f C>J GM c^ r- n en in TJ C) — I OCl • i5 sn "-I i- fs o -♦• M irs m 1-^ n I-" ;~j /"I w o iS^ I TD m C5 . CO F-i o en 4 f»5 CO I— 1 c o > O to 00 =; CO K W) C *^-3 - I ,00 b-^-n. .'O tc ** *-• ^ -^ ^ C f*/^ . r*^ w o ^ &.;.:s ■M tS w a " i - CO d W a. O to «;:;, c ^ si ^i a ■ a^ 2 a) .i'. c g _r S ,5 3 o l-i — w ;■ ca 35 ■S ri.!« c 2 ■- "< ';- n ; 5 ?■; 1 dSCMP,5W f;ti,8ii0 .1,156 48,568 ia7,074 7,9« Tons. Men. 17,257 61,504 4, ,56.3 38,051 121,375 7, 757 ear. 501 No. 125 545 43 3G4 Tons, in, 5^0 5«, 820 5,156 48, 568 Men. • • • • .1 1.077 127,074 7,942 s 05 No. 1§8 578 39 935 Tons. 17,257 61,504 4,, 563 38,051 Men. 1,040 121,375 7,737 CO a »-0 CO 3 w &2 cq ^ §5 C^ 00 CO CO m Pi o ci 'A 1-1 -H ►O 00 00 OJ in o [23] .1 cq n in O (M -H 3 2 o o [ 23 ] 502 No. 22 — Continued. Ships outwards for the year ending January 5, 1850. Nunilicr of ve.vtels cle^rtsU , ,....«•.. 1,077 Tons burden 127,074 Men , 7, 94:) Value of crfo/is for the year enditig January b, 1850. {E»tim.ated iti vahie sterling.) To Groat Britain £281, 9(,4 To Bi'itit To foreign Suted 47fi, b!)i Total 876,567 w try 5, 1850. 1,077 1^7,074 ■ *••••••••«•«•«•■ 7, j42 1850. {Eitimatedm £381,9(14 117,71.) 476,bl)i 876,567 503 No. 23. [23] ^hips inwards for the ymr ending Jnnunrtj 5, 1850. N'limlior of vsntiels entered . , , r,ii)s burden ^^tll "... .". I*. •••#•••*, I • • • t • I i**«««>««»*»ai 1,14» 138, %l\ 8,870 Mm of imports for the year ending January 5, 1850. {Estimated valm m sterling.) ••'mm Grnrit Bnt ':i. . ^Vorn I'nti.-ili cnloriii.y , From foreign Stues . . , £378,733 foo,e;js Total. 390, (120 770, 190 [23] 501 No. 24. I'd urn nf the iwimhir awJ tnmiti,9l5 11,376 11,083 17,256 •CI, 904 1,016 5, 560 10,910 14,273 P, 139 4,876 26,688 51, .368 68, 534 lH;){i 40 \ • • • 1.-43 82 lt!B 85 60 ^irsT'iSo-^iXi^rsi &»^.^s;„^=:'k"l:s,r "' '-" ''''•'"■ '^' [23] 505 No. 2(j. Newfoundland tariff of duties payable under the consolidated act passed in the local legislature during the session of 1849. Articles. 1 HH '^'^SKKk ^Hb 1. '^^^H Pi Appipr, the barrel Bacon an.i li^itUN, the cwt Beef, K.ikii.J and cui-ed, the barrel, not exceeding two hundred poimda ,. Brenij or biticuit, the cwt J3uU. r do , Catilc, peat, each Sheep, calves, and pigs, each , . , Cheese, the cwt Cienrn, the thousand Cocoa, the cwt Cofi'te — foreign, the cwt , British ... do Coals, the ton Fish of foreign taking or curing, (dried or salted,) the cwt Ploar, the barrel, not exceeding 196 pounds HorKi's, marea, and geldings, each Lumber, the thousand feet, 1-inch thick Mola.sse:; — foreign, the gallon British. . . .do Oatmnal or Indian meal, the barrel, not exceeding in weight two hii mired pounds Poik, the linrrel, not exceeding two hundred pounds Salt, the ton Shingle^, the thousand Spirits' — brandy, whiskey, gin, cordials, or other spirits not herein defined or enumerated, and not exceeding the strength of proof by Syke.s's hydrometer, and so in proportion for any greater strength and for any greater or less quantity than a gallon — the galhin Rum — foreign, the gallon British., .do , , Sugar — loaf and refined, the cwt ba.^rard do , unrefined do unrefined British . .do Tea, ihe pound Timber, (iiidudine bulk scnntling,) the ton Toiiirod, (nianuf'.ctuie! and leaf,) the pound Tobacco stems, the cwt , WintH in bottles, the gallon All other wines, the gallon Clocks and wntubes, furniture manufa-^-.tiired of wood, ale, porter, beer, cider, perry, oil, blubber, furs and skinr,, the produce of creatures living in the sea, fir every £ 1011 nf the value Candlei of all kinds, for (wery 4:\{s{\ of the value Goon,:, wares, and merchandise, not othcrwific enumerated, de- scribeii, rir charged with duty in thia act, and not herein exempt from iluty, for every £100 of the Talue Duty in ster- ling. £ s. d. 1 6 5 2 3 2 5 1 5 5 5 5 2 1 2 1 10 2 6 u 1 6 3 6 1 3 1 6 7 6 5 5 2 6 3 1 G 2 2 3 2 Duty ill U. S, currency. $0 36 1 2U 48 % 1 20 24 1 2(1 ) 20 1 JIJ 1 30 60 24 4S 3G 2 40 60 3 2 12 72 12 24 T2 21 12 1 SO 1 20 120 60 6 3C 4 48 73 48 10 10 percent, 7 10 7!. do. 5...tio, Ex< mjitions. Prii^tel ijooka, (lliere is a iluty of 20 per ccit. on ^he foreign rcpriiif.i of C'tpy-rJiiht works of I'n'.i-'n nuil'ors ri>r the bmiefit of the autluTS,) paiHi'hletrt, rnap.H, and charis; coin niiJ bulbon; hemp, (lax, and tow ; li:ne and limcsi(>ne; manure of all i;in(h ; provi.-ii'ins of every deseiijrioi) inuioiled or supplied fur her AIujeRly'.s lai'd or r.i a forces; rict-fecJ, refuse of nee, seed of all kinds ; vegeiaLloa of di aorta, ficah ; muluB und ussea. ol'ulatad act passed in of 1849. Duty in ster- Duty in U. S, lirg. currency. £ tf. d. 1 6 $0 36 U b 1 2U 2 48 3 s 2 i'i (J 5 1 20 1 24 5 1 2(1 5 ) 20 5 1 JU 5 1 30 2 () 60 1 24 2 48 I 6 36 10 2 40 a 6 60 n 3 1 2 6 12 3 72 6 12 1 24 3 73 1 21 6 12 7 6 1 SO 5 120 5 120 2 6 60 3 fi 1 6 3fi 2 4 2 ii 3 72 2 a 10 10 percein. 10 71. do. 5... do, 507 No. 27. [28] 7Ulc of rates of pilotage in and out of the port of St. John, Nero- foundUand. On merchaut shipping. VesRrlB ur.der 80 tons, sew, to 100 ton., old. . . . Ve...es from 80 to 130 ton8, new, or 100 to 150 tonV, old"'.! Vessr 8 irom 1.30 to 180 tons, new, or 150 to 200 tons I, Vr.sd. rem 180 to 230 tons,' new or 200 to 250 tons,' o i ' Ve..sp s from 230 to 300 tens, new, or 250 to 300 ton/, old . k'.ssd.s from 3U0 tons new, to 300 Ions, old, or upw. ds . Coasters half the above in proportion to tonnage Her Majesly^s ships-ofwar. Under sixth rate Fourth, fifth, and sixth rates .'.'.'.'.".* Ships-of-tbe-line— first, second, and third rates'.'. V.'. Sterling. United States currency. £ 2 2 3 3 3 4 2 10 3 10 5 $9 W 12 00 14 40 15 60 in 80 19 ^0 12 00 16 80 24 00 iritifa of C'>|iy-rJt;ht works ipH, and ehtvrfs ; coin niiii mih ; provisi'ins of every a forces; ricny of Prince Edwarl 1849, with their total 3ncy. *ral ports in the colony r ending Jiinuary 5, id United States cur- ny of Prince Edward 1846. »ny of Prince Edward 1846. duce, farming stock, 1 the colony of Prince luary 5, 1816. tonnage inwards and ther information rela- dward Island in the 50g No. 1. [23] Ana^ffregate account of imports into the colony of Prince Edward Islarnl From Great Biiiain. Id sterling In United States currency. . . ^32, 104 6154,099 Briti.sh N. Ameri- Foreign cc can coloniea. triea. ^85, 231 SS409, 060 ;oun- .f 16, 381 $78, 638 Total. 3 Total 12l,i>;n N'o. 4. Account of the value of exports from (he colony of Print e Edu-nrd Island during the year ending January 5, 1810. To Great Briir.in £11, bU To British VVtst Indies .- 1,:;J9 To British North American colonieo , 44,3;)( To r. ircign cotantries , , 3, 06? Total 7(),20' 511 lorts in the cohmi uf anuary 5, 18'i9, u'tf/' anrjj. [23] No. 5. 1 Foreign ! couiiiries. Total, V.'lu,at V/'iH-at floiu- Ba : y £\, 283 3G, ^53 (Jilt Oat iucal D. I) P :.to:.? T'lnips Pori- rf/zcfi Edn S40. aid hlaihi Le ■ D. I).. f'i;'' " h-!;- ■. Pi;- .■.'.' "i-n'lsh Pid-ii'dfish 73, 5 J 2, 8li3 ... i2!,'.>;r Arliclea. ...••••., ,,.,,,,^ . . .bllsllrl;!. , . . .h.'jrrcl:-:. . . .hu.iheifj. do... . . .bancla. . . . .hm;,a. . . . . .c\y,. . i . .biLshcls. (Jo. . . . . . barrcla . . d.i. , , , ■ ■ .tierff ,s. . . ... .cwt..., head. . . do.... do.. ,. ....do.... . .quintd'.s. . ...barrels.. Quantity. a, 030 374 SO, 822 2^7, 760 572 288 52 297, 731 a, cr/4 25!) 69 61 25 389 16 656 75 .J, 4i'5 987 rime Edioard Island 8.10. w -« CO S ^ « CO rN T— 1 "S •S « O) S TO s (X) o I— 1 1 OD f^ r-H s ^ «c 7) -s §j CO te t* s? c » ^ »2 « ^j B •Vi fe •(« •c* s 'x o "^ -^ ^ "1 >:5 s ^ o ^ a ^ Ci s ■5 =q S' !ii fcr u » ^ •<>* ^ «w 05 "s> %i «o .«j 'Si fS su ^ « CD 00 en •rr Tj I— I l-t CO c c o o a, i^i3 51 CO ro .— CO O I- •V 3< C! TM ^■: to i.-i i; a -. c; X) ■* t- Ct V3 XI -C Cf ■ ■-■■ -T t- -3 — -^ — ^ =■. Ij •t" o ^ i^r ..I — -1 iW C7^ ~ o !r} • en —1 CT. O -T I— — » C ••• '■it 'J. z. *^ 'f^ <: !- .= so .! ^ o - 5 2i . ^ .,- a> >^ w '^ V. CC rrl „ br fcjj :; 75 «:? r: u -1 br ■n Ki-g'^'",' orcek^orClavton onX Am ' ■, '™'''''' """i '"'"'-h at French i« Oa'nada; tC 'e sL e it rZL' tr' w""? "'" '""^ "" »™'=Mle, !ri|i_-il Ogdensburgh. '' ^^•""^io^va, and lorniiuate IheiJ oIego\Xv:;\,;rkS;f ,ls;',r,"'"'', "^fr^^ """si" '» Foreign goods imported Uo do exported . " ' . " Domestic products exported . " ' ' And fn-eign goods imported up to October 1 1849 " 1-oreign goods exported . ''^"^'^ ^j i»4y Domestic products exported - ] " ' 4ng ;as^;;^;;sr ;::;;r -.t^ol::;^ r ^ '^f ^ ^^'^-^> steamboats. An^xiiibit of^ e coa t nrS" V^'o T^'V^'^ American 1S18, and t,p to 1st October 1819 so L as thJ ^'-^^^"^"^"^f'^ f"^ 1847, ascertained, is as follows: ^^'"® "^^^ ^e correctly The custom- $49,831 9,729 72,115 48,395 4,325 28,300 Imports coastwise. Flour, bhls. - Wfiiskey and high wines, bbls'. Pork, bbls. - . . Codfish, tons Sugar, hhds. . ] Green hides, bales Gunpowder, kegs J'lg and bar iron, tons Coal, tons Tar and rosin, bbls - Apples and pears, bbls. Peaches, baskets and bushels Grindstones, tons Stoves, JNo. - ^Vlieat, bushels Corn, bushels Castings, tons . '. Sail, bbls. Cement, bbls. . [ 'J'ea, chests - . " Coffee, tons ... Jobaeco, boxes - J * ' •"■Is, kegs . . . ' Waster, tons - . [ " Dry goods, groceries, drugs, 'leatiier," I T l.'T^^''' ^^^-^ estimated value iiie whole forming an estimated value J847. 5,00(> 1,217 3,000 75 324 50 800 300 3,000 140 3,130 1,000 J 00 300 15,000 3;000 600 10,000 50 10,000 320 2,0H0 2,000 300 1848. 4.500 1,157 2,500 75 375 55 750 350 3,0.54 150 2,630 1,000 150 350 25,000 4,000 450 15,000 45 15,000 320 2.000 2,500 350 184D. 3,800 865 1,800 50 300 40 600 275 2,500 80 575 700 150 200 18,000 3,500 300 10,000 30 10,000 320 1,200 1,500 250 $2,366,200 i 2,804,150 ^2,482,925 $2,106,450 2,988,015 2,482,695 p iii [23] fil6 Exports coastwise . 1847. J843. IbVl R!n))ty flour liarrels, No. 2,17(3 2,«37() 2,000 VVIiiskcy, bbls. 142 120 140 .Starch, lbs. 103.()()0 180,000 190,000 Ashes, bbls. - 3,758 3,400 3.800 Hiitter, lbs. 043,900 700,000 700,(JO() .Shingles, M. - (),(■)( )9 4,000 3,0011 Lumber, M. feet 7,1 S2 5,000 4,(JO0 Pig iron, tons 311 250 100 Iluy-forks, No. 4,300 4,450 3,000 Axes, boxqs 3 20 20 Corn, bushels 1 (•)() Beer, bbls. 104 90 B\) C'lieese, lbs. - 1,090,280 990,000 &00,(J00 Flour, bbls. - 3,2(37 50U 100 Rye, bushels - 5,688 5,000 3,000 Pork, bbls. - 5 40 10 Wheat, bushels 480 300 200 Hoops, M. • 75 8.-) so .Staves, M. 193 201/ 20'l Heading, M. - 21 30 20 (clapboards, M. 40 48 20 Wool, lbs. 18,001) 20,510 10,000 Hops, bales - 187 200 l^O .Sheep skins, No. . 20,000 20,000 15,000 Apples, saleratns, paper, iron-castings. furniture, tV:c., estimated value $29,500 833,434 $522,23^1 The whole forniii ig an estimated value of . 389,325 341,933 311,0St The discrepancy between the value of imports and exports is accounted for by the fact of a large illicit traffic with Canada being in existence, Tea, tobacco, whiskey, sugar, cotfee, ttc, imported coastwise into Og- densburgh, find their way into Canada— a moiety of which is only cleared at the custom house; and, notwithstanding every precaution, horses, cat- tle, and a variety of articles, an^ smuggled into «ur territory in return. The ninuber of vessels enrolled and licensed in the district of Oswe- gatcliie were as follows: No. and class. 3 steamboats - 1 brig 3 scliooners - 1 barge The tonnage engaged in the lake trade and owned in the district of Os- w.egatclric, in the following periods, amounted in 1829 - . ' . to 320 tons. Tonnage and !)5ilis. Men. Value. - 1,985 34 84 ?:5i70,]ro - 252 9 8,000 - 415 84 20 12,500 44 7 3 no 200 2,(397 30 190,S70 1832 1838 1843 1848 to 630 " to 900 " to 954 " to 2,443 '< 5:7 J843. Ib49. 2,«>7r) 2,ono 120 140 180,000 100,000 3,400 3.S()0 700,000 700,00(1 4,000 3,0011 5,000 4,01)0 250 100 4,450 3,000 20 211 90 50 990,000 600,000 600 100 5,000 3,000 40 10 300 2011 sry SO 200 20'l 30 20 48 20 20,510 10,000 200 150 20,000 15,000 123] iii(33,434 $522,234 341,933 311,084 exports is accounted being in existence, 1 coastwise into Og- which is only cleared ecantion, horses, oat- territory in return, he district of Oswe- I. ti.e years 1S211, 1 Sl/ariSsTi 4, ™l 1 S4sl "'"* '''^'™' "'"' '^'^'■«''». Men. Value. 84 ?:5i70,iro 9 8,000 20 12,500 3 200 no 190,870 in the district of Os- 20 tons. 30 '' 00 '' 54 " 43 •' ""■^^BW^s^ [23] 518 i^mm "^ ■^s ^' a? .y CO -^ •H '^ TS CO S GO S ^ •5 CO I— < SQO 60 C3 ^ ^ •5 TO OI — «» CI ^ — ^ a a . \ ^ " OS '^ s- c — 5 ■3.= hC S S,''^,- a ^E-: (i;fq [23] 520 ?5 ;*. .r ^ t^^-s !^ GO s£2 ^s CO (a CO ■« W • lO s^^ ■ cc >fi 5>J « « • 00 — crj ■UCM c^ c^ — o o T i--^ :7^ :^ I* Tt* f7j t-^— -^tc 00 00 o -^ cr. t- rj- ro «»5 ■«S' •■-CO _" 3 o ' t~ O 51 «c : (M « '» m . — . ti -J 1.-5 =: ro . ru r? i;:; ~j i.t c; n • O) M • 00 ■ CITO • o • CO c^ « o :<» •O 'OlftiOOOOO ' I-- • O .i; O) O m "T to ■ kO . Ol ,-, _ I,. r_, (J) t^ • o coo ' i-O 0( 'T tn W) tn br-a o O C m u K tS P O •-' *• 0^ 1- b I- -J a c_ K « f^ ■ x: «) . „ _ _>^ j= ■c — t. >■— ^-c ^'Cf. d.^1 o U c S ^ S I '- < ,^ 5aic;Si;_3;5^• • t~ O ill «c o ■ 00 . S-. C! CI • m . . C-: -r? n • ,36 . . i >* T< • O • • •5-'' — < (M r-l • r? !■« T S 1^ •- lo ^5 ' 5^ CO ifl CJ o o wo< -. l~> • lO i.T :^" : : : : i • r: ic o • foo — < ; t- ■w lO • '^ c: o • r* ^* ::- • c\j-c^ o 00 • ^^ ■ o ' to ooo 'M 00 00 O lO CJ O C! • U1 o i;:; ~j 1.-5 e n • i^ S t- CT CI . ^ 'J -S" t- fS ■ rf o — 1 JO • — O JO — • t^ « — ' a; CD •o I- o •O COO ' i-'S Ol 'T ro •33 C. CI rjo to oo i5 o 1/5 m C<0 — . w O 6^ brT3 ~ 3 £ ^•■ * „-'- ta : : t^- "S = ^ • - « 2 s - ^ 5 § 5 £ s §-S (2 a E 2 _3 ^ • -.5 y -• , c a " ! > ' '3 • o c '. OS ■ C ■ S :<^ i; . o - ta tx : T « "H h -r. „- Ho O S5 503 3 c -, - « c = S -^ c St3 >> O ra xwray!ff?^QC^S^^^S S o o u ^ 3 cr s o o ■a s oT o 55 o J=<« 73-3 C o ». C ^ m ^ V o ■a >. o J3 c a JZ> .!i. o u -c -a -H V, o ■SI e3 M O C ^ 2 u -c k. — [ 23 ] 522 Stafernejit of the value of imports and exports of the district of Oswe. gatchie, New York, in American and British vessils, during the years 1829, 1832, 1838, 1843, anrf 1848. Years. Imports in An.erican vessels. Imports in British vessels. Exporti5 in American vessels. Exports in British vessels. Total value. Imports. Exports. 1S29 1832 8,830 7,339 7,152 41,326 $2, 000 1,300 DUO 1,200 5,200 $401,990 688, 305 64,504 164,641 66,815 ;50,fo!) 60,000 5,000 1,700 6,300 $15,47] 10,130 8,239 8,352 46,526 • $451,390 748,305 C9,540 166,3'll 1838 1843 1848 73,1b The foreign tonnage entered and cleared during the time included in the above statement \v,i3 engaged in carrying pat^stngers principally, and is estimated as above by the collector. :i J( 523 the district of Oswe- •si Is, during' the years sin h Total value. Is. Imports. Exports. 00 $15,47] • $451,390 00 10,130 748,305 00 8,239 G9,540 00 8,353 166,341 00 46,520 73,115 in the above statement v,'<3 e by the collector. X CO [23] (N • eno T •SOr^ • 00 CC O 05 I ^H ' n 00 ■^ • ^ «3 ^a a «r> ^™> • 00 ' C! O, [23] 524 The district of Cape Vincent comprehnnds tlie shipping ports of Alex- andria hay, French Creek, or Clayton, and Cape Vincent^ all situated on tlie river St. Lawrence; the district extends a distance of thirty-eight miles. Cape Vincent is the port of entry, distant ahout three miles from Lake Ontario. A lumbering business of some extent is here carried on, as likewise an active intercourse with Kingston, in Canada. The imports in 1848 were valued at - Do 181'.) do - . - Exports to Canada in 1848 do - - - Do 1849 do . - - Do coastwise 1848 do - - - Do do 1840 do The arrivals and departures were — In 1848, American coastwisL .... 1,620 1>) foreign do - - . - 100 To 1st October, 1849, American coastwise - - 1,540 Do do foreign do - - - 60 The vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are 24 schooners, of 3,996 tons, (192 r.ien,) valued at $1 19,809. 1 have condensed and thrown into form the returns furnished by the collector of this district, as follows. $56,89.5 49,422 31,702 41,062 135,S11 80,873 vessels. (( brigs and urn 'J \ ?tf «■■!»■ 525 [?-3] lipping ports of Alex- nceiit, all situated on stance of thirty-eight lout three niilos from nt is here carried on, L^anada. :t are 24 brigs and V S tc 5 ^ :^ ao ta • C3 •ot 15 • W W) ,J. vs m C5 1~ ff- ;«*(>} «»5 1- m • "^ '. r w a> ;^ ; 3 . o » crj a, . o a) s! coto Bssssmsmmms [23] 326 -^ "fc» K (n o c u a. c u ^ ■a c Q 00 •a c J5 ^ 93 V -3 C > ■3 c rH S ,S 13 ■« •3 u C « es S S t: f ■3 8 s n "3 3 Id o CO c^ c n o GO c * s £ o J3 o cu J a 00 n CO o" 1 ■3 s i QD H c CO CO 00 1 O C. 00 o 2 3 o s o n •a c a ■a o 3 .5 T3 C « o o n 'S. 6J0 O o o _, 3 _c a o ■a c (S p 2; a c c at o •a o .S3 o c ^ « 2 m S IS c ^ CS c a c a) MO OS o o en «9 O o o o o t^ If) ■^ O o 00 o o s o 1^ 05 O o 00 Ol GO 00 •^ CI Irt U3 CO lO OS 00 to »r5 cz i QC s iH 00 527 [23] A,.,.„U »/*fe re^Ma, ,/,e port of Cape Yi,u..M in a. years 1840, 10.1O, ana IMS, on the foUmnng named arlklca: Articles. 1840. 1845. 1848. Grain and breadstuffs of all kinds $0 50 82 96 Vegetables $292 84 Animals • • • . . 2 02 Butler 1,601 80 Provisions, fresh and salted 10 50 4 55 12 88 Timber Ashes 59 20 Wood and lumber 32 43 1 1 151 35 Total 11 00 2 96 2,157 07 •a 96 11 00 •Grand total '"1 1 2,171 03 [23] 528 Tons. 95ihs 56 22 39S 41 7, 978 37 Tlie district of Sac/cellos Harbor follows the shore of Lake Ontario fruiu Tibbilt's Point, in a southeasterly course, to Chaument bay; thence around tlie bay, Black river, and Henderson's bay, terminating at Stony Point. Following the sinuosities of the shore, the length is estimated at one Iiundred miles. Shipments are made at Three-mile bay, Chaument, Point peninsula, Dexter, Sackett's Harbor, and Henderson. Sackctt's Harbor is the port of entry. The vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are — 1 steamer - - - - - - 2 jM'opellers - - - - - 44 sailing-vessels - - . ' . - 8, 433 05 and 311 men, and valued at $307,310. The value of imports from Canada in 1818 in American vessels was $5,788, and the exports, also in American vessels, $46,938. The former consisthig of lumber, wheat, horses, cattle, &c.; and the latter, cotton shirtings, wicks and yarns, wagons, machinery, tea, tobacco, shoes, &.C., &c. The arrivals of vessels, American and foreign, were, in 1848 — Arrivals coastwise - Cleared do - . - Arrivals from foreign ports, (American) Cleared to do do - Arrivals from do (foreign) Cleared to do do - No. Tonnage. Men. 544 133, 042 7,226 582 143, 882 7,810 213 108,267 5.499 191 97,260 . 4,929 13 817 T9 13 821 79 529 liore of Lake Ontario ;^haument bay; ihence , terminating at Stony length is estimated at -mile bay, Cliaument, lendcrson. Sackctt's are — Tons. 95ihi) 50 22 39S 41 7, 978 37 8, 433 05 American vessels was J;46,938. The former and the latter, cotton , tea, tobacco, shoes, erC; in 1848 — Tonnage. Men. 133,042 7,220 143,882 7,810 108,267 3.49',t 97,260. i,m Sir 79 821 79 [23] a,muni of duties received on Z^m^^^^ ''TJl''^- ""'^ '^ from June 1 to NoveTr.berCml ''^ ^''''' ^®^~' ^^^8, 's Har attd JMUIl Ex.— 34 [23 J I 00 E I c5 ■I « CO o "» Mi S? 13 9 3 3 1 irj oo o ^30 . r- ^ ao « p «5 O C ■ -"T op cji t.C « ~' o 3 ' irt 3 >r5 ; Sii2 5 O X -f ro • J^ c^f Ji :^ 5 t ^ _M ^ — I . s*> _* (.1^ .1^ .-'. i~_ 5? •*-^40?s sirs •ocjt-npiox3^ w »o n o '-o • ivD .a ■ '«D O CC X) iM ■» M -^ f-<*l 00 3 O lO o) in ffj to irt a: -^ d "S- «t '-3 35 -^ «r :^ >n to t- Oj •^•pfOC^SOi"^ — I'^^^t^O ■>D Tl 35 TJ O I - — "T O "O O ■^ 00 I- -* T i.'t I'- O t2 X <£ ^< l- o r- (Tj ;£) -q' I - •-< '" O T^ "3" r- -J m •>' ri i"! C". 3". — < iM lO 00 (?} irt r; lO 'f; « ;o CJ — OICO o w in o CO CO r' 00 CJ m -• c^ - '^1 a-. "T (^ (j> c<: -r CM 'J' c^ 0) -« »«) u^ -^ CO *o C « 3 C w 3 P3 ifl^f ^- O 3 3: 3 '*f TJ lO tC 13 »n *-0 3 O O 3 — iTi ::5 — • 3 3 35 CO OJ 3 3 «C >; » '1" cn « 3 O ;i) O O 3 ^ 3 51 lO ■«»' 3 3 'O 35 OiOlCC^I— 0*cn-*-«C»;35— CC^>'Mt-'O''rC0r033'rt'f5 to o -"T 3 n ''JO CM to o r— w cj o 1-1 uT ■—< T T ti; to r? -H >-i tct?< K?C5 1—1 CO i-< 50«f m ojoo coi- C» i-l --t c? 0»ff<'ft-l-"OC<3r-10ini?»lT!SOmX'05 — ti33— 005 O; ^O3'?^«^01JD-'!l>'>T3COXl COJOT O) Oi OJ lO — I —1 «3 rH ^ C3 t Tl 3 ' 3 *; =3 o r _i ^ « .C . w - t = 55 5t ^ C T. ^ O C Q Z~ Z o - 5 2 ^ £■- ^ "^ t)B '. ' -T~!-! X . og • C9 c c S: 3 •^ e u — — O *" ts Tn d CO ?^- .■< ^*>» IT^ , 13 c c cd i Kowffi^oia,cbdwcfuucqMK(afe<)Juahu&i J^ 531 O CT) O w o o o c? d ^• 00 o ci •-» c^ - '^1 a-. "T (^ w m 'V (» ■^ t^ 01 -f »-^ 1/5 -^ CO o • O d t- c o • C « 3 C w ::: — ' o o c^ !s lO ■"»• O O 'jO 35 00 ro c; o i« in T ti; w r? -< —1 Ol 00 COl- O O — O 05 in — < —I «3 I— I t)JJ m If)-.© r'to ri « S S tfj 1- ■ft "I r >0 '1 - u: ff. — 1«. r- ^ « « -. t' ■<9< f (-1 r- (« - rt lO (M w 10 r. cc (M irt tET ?»C • » • O xta ■ • • CO WW . • . rt «i ... to n CO f-ul '• '• '. CTO • . • nn ' ■ ' on « CO 2 o t— 1 [M] •w J 2 -a CO ' C C C O 9 o •- g • a *" ' tL 3 o " 0! . i a; o - ^ "<" "5 "C « .y 03 V s St > o (8 O H • o «S^ fQO :1 •A [23] 532 Statement of imports from Canada in Afncricnn vessels, for the yean 1829 and 1832, into the district of Sac/cctt's Harbor. Articlen and quantities. Subject to duty. Broadcloth, cotton-cloth, stuff, &c Iron, Btcel, wire, screws, die Vice, candlesticks, knives and forks, &c. . Horns, wool, 2 tons of Junk 1 horse at J>30, and 1 giin at i:]. , Silk, wallets, and sundries Stove-pipe, tea, and copper bolt Apples and peaches , , . , Frte goods. 80n hides, and 409 hides feheep pelts, calf skins, and other skins... 2 clocks at f 50, and old copper at $^13 37. 10 packagee of tin Totals of impoits. Value. 1829. •28 05 52 OU 26 01) "3*95 iaio 123 70 2, 124 00 126 10 2,250 10 2, 373 60 There are no import minircEU on file in ihe office for 1843. 1832. |10G 74 479 98 32 65 126 10 32 Dl) 5 53 53 37 836 37 1,434 00 404 30 63 37 55 50 1,957 07 2, 793 44 I 533 esso.ls, for the yiart s Harbor. Vulue. 1829. 1832. $28 05 52 00 f 106 74 479 98 32 65 126 10 32 01) 5 53 53 37 26 OO 3 95 13 70 123 70 836 37 2, 124 00 126 10 1,434 00 404 20 63 37 55 50 1,957 07 2, 793 44 [23] The dtstruil 0/ Oswego, commencing at Stony Point, on Lake Onta. no and extending to the western shore of Sodus bay, a distance of eXv miles. 1 le shipping places are Texas, I'ort Ontado, «andy Creek C)i wego. Lit le Sodus, and Sodus Point. Oswego is the mrt of entrv Oswego cuy, with a population of 8,000 souIs,"is situatedCboth dTs oi tlie Oswego river, at its embouchure with Lake Ontario, where t forms a good harbor of easy access. The Oswego canal con nee s the city wth he Lrie cana at Syracuse, and the latter with Albany; thus op^nLruD to It an inland navigation of upwa-Js of 200 miles. The Syra^Hsemif road connects ,t also with the IJufTalo and Albany railroa^Te'dhi double facilities of communication with tide-water for all commerdal pur? poses, and at all seasons. The Oswego canal also passes SghTe peat salt d-stricts of Salina and Liverpool, and in itl course fumfshes a large supply of water for milling puqK.ses, advantage of whichTs taken in carrying on the manufacture of /lour to a great extent. Wheat for he supply of the mills, is principally procured from the shores of Lake Ee and the western coast of Lake iVIichigan; also from the uppL lakes be n^ brought into Lake Ontario through the VVelland canal. La^rger suppH^^^^^^^^ also procured from Canada. Oswego, from its eligible si tiiaSn close upon he densely settled portions of Canada west, must ever conunanS an exte.sive foreign trade, and there is every indication of that Trade rapaly .nc...asmg. Its coasting trade fully keeps pace with the deve o^ meat of its many advantages for the receipt and despatch of all descrZ tioiis of crude and manuflxctured goods. i i ui an uescrip- The number of vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are— 5 steamboats, 7 propellers, 7 brigs, 1 barque, 84 schooners, 1 sloop. m^ vessels; 17,391 tons-, 806 men; valued at $710,825. The number of vessels arriving at Oswego from foreign ports, and ooast- S Z^Z ^■"'' "/^''l ^"'"^ September, 1848, ai?i 30U SepFember^ iMy, and clearing outwards, were: i/ieuiuw, ARRIVALS IN 1848, American vessels Foreign vessels Coasting vessels American vessels Pon-ign vessels 'Uoasiing vessels ARRIVALS m 1849. No. 292 537 1,503 479 781 Tons. 91 ,218 42,104 342,403 151,888 59,960 Men. 4.101 2,5(30 16,489 4,6.33 3,766 L(H7 405,377 15,663 [23] American vessels Foreign vessels Coasting vessels American vessels Foreign vessels Coasting vessels 534 CLEARED IN 1848. CLEARED IN 1849. No. Tons. Men. 313 101,774 4,219 522 38,479 2,417 1,448 336,949 15,532 467 157,281 6,866 750 51,757 3,439 1,557 386,667 16,067 535 [23] ;. o Oi t— ift »»< to CO ^ T t^ C^ C (M C^ -H (J< •rt CO »-^ C\( .-I s o .A _3 B IS nt CO »M OT C J fcn a 4) rn «;: m ;; a > a ««j 'p* o -5 is '»* 55 S ^mt fell b I. .c *t. 3 o <3 C 3 3 -a bo >. s) IS m t— CO »»■ in 3 CD -< ITS O 35 00 — c »3« o o ;;jc«ciffi"oo ^'odcrT ,_; oo" f9 ■J «3 w ai O . r-i in o P5 o lo • t t^ rM » ■«t' ■ !0 — ffj lO C< ^ • f x"oo • to o to cn —I in • O -tr-c: o CO • cj in lo oo in ■ C» r-( • o o in JN t- © -* 5,, (Komm 5 ,-*5i^cf • i 1 = ; r :_;■ to ■•••>«* s o 00 (M t— 05 so 00 Ct <^ 3D CO——. o ?rinor toilA, h^fci : : : : \ ■ - :^ '- o o t I'-- :J ,'M S OJ •p- c .i; E S ^ ;;, ra 5- JS .^ « Jw;?«Hfe?=?'ci;p3r5cS [23] 5S6 9 a. He tooiMinto irt t?i CO T a* lo -» '- -4 ^ 00 >> ^ 05 U O w >» J) • C75 -H (jfl 111 2 !2S r:; "" 52 '^ "=> •o3o« Of — ' V " S c cr>(j*irt B- O' f! P S • ■^ C ilfi 637 [23] oo o o CO ?! Cd s oi 2 S .IP •rq a (T, te t~ ^ O O « f. on ^ m S 5 -K ^ S * '^ I 3 O 0» -Woo •g; :r< * to w •»*> 00 < m ■* ,H -, if} ^ fO OC JO ifl S M (»C^ ?j: r- TO 5* "3 = tj; 30 OD = 30 •» ' ^ ^H lO O -T^ 00 -^ c CUI Of 2.'^'2^35''5'^ — O XI iC — . 1^ o> O JO JO • "fl in o ■^ O^tO 1^1--. ■WTO »H 2^ C<3 (?J W S-l TO -^ TO XI p% -.g to ■'T TO O f- <» TO C^ 35 S <0O ITS ;o (?» (?< ifO ■^ S3 ^ c« 1^"^*^ • 'e 7! w ra 5 '^ o ^ - 2i - " i^ ^ 3 i! o - c v^ X «r s * u ■ ^ 5"= -= o - s ? r C (JC S ° K £ S.2 OJr/jcz; > «; 3 03 - »- (3 c a 2 -£ [23] 533 Oi ^ K 5.) >o s «1 •«« o^ ^ "^ -«? "fca O CO W , (/) »-H ^ a o p d:! t>n W S S S! «5l O S5 c^ HH to R •«* CO "fc* >^ o f^ fe: "«» e bo «.) (^ s o ^ a TS 0) i> > •a tic c >> ts-, e3 a< ^ C r3 I* o; r-j .— u*; c; -^ — X ^ "t* crj ■?> in ••£> TO X> u: 1—1 ojccoomoi'jo— ' — «i— ■ O -•- C' f'T 00 40 "M S£ ro oc CO «3 .-fj « Pi ^ U-: r^ f:: o* " ;-oirt ■■■) c c 3^ d _ - o c n !- •3 b. ■ ^ i' c IS , -D C B i. 5 o i: — m 05 _« "5 « CO ro CI / 0) 00 JO 10 ctT i.O (B ■■?) O CO T CO r— 1 I— I "1 CO ^t" CO t^ lO — Tf o o^ CO — ■*}« !-• f- » 3 ?? -■ "f 'i 1" 71 .- O 1~ s ts - 4; CbCn CU-CO (M t- m —< r^ — -N 'tj « m (B .W Ci M O! -f n r-1 I— I --. 539 a 00 c « O OT S I > C^ IS "5 - » ii i M M i i : i i eo -iJ *J • '0- • • .b , 1: 2 "Stj * .' ! 2 I .' » "o ,' . S « 5 ^ = ;;;" = "' . = ? i c ' ' ^ in "^ C P. Si « •u « £."° :« ■3 ::, r- Ci, Ch c u; cc ;; 3 4) (8 12 !>-» ■c re 2 ='■;«' c _ r^ _- ^ ," _S -^ OJ ^ i>( S/ o.:: "-: o t. M o ft, E w ;i X ;fi' ,591 f;93,741 301,657 157,130 78H,841 5fi8 571 1,202 76'1 417 781 5, 112 271 758 4,143 ]a!i,074 15, 275 1:J,871 7,684 5,5Q9 1,127 1, 117 6,571 1,191 5, 512 1,6!)3 351 10,257,121 ],312,.'-)07 8,701 1, 728, 756 871 l,9^t7 201 653 6,211 631 537 $217„S.S0 1,571 3,974,3U0 56ti, 95Si 68, 76'^ 31,820 ll,fi4'J 6, (i;j3 12,955 66, 133 374,318 365, ,591 5 4, .599 20, 165 28,283 23, 61)5 19, 880 1,713 8,427 i-i.Cfe 13,510 42,955 ia,'780 6,775 1,379 lll,gfl 825,200 61,750 208, Ifil 49,926 5,758 6,193 13,404 197,130 35,730 19,242 15,247 12,563 30,371 7,875 33,804 1,723 41,808 6,45" 12.061 87,501 21,705 2,839 53, 7,i(i 7,808,040 tJie year 1 847. 3, 077, 555 1 7, 5()t» 3, 253, 737 914,440 111,443 41,.M25 37, 580 4,472 5,!U0 273, 677 2, 495, 456 4,85(>,591 (i93,74l 31tl,fi57 J57, 130 78(i,841 5()8 571 1,202 7()'J 417 781 5, 112 271 758 4,143 129,074 15, 275 13,871 7,fi84 5,5Q9 1,1 i7 1, 117 6,571 1,191 5,512 l,(;il3 351 1,257,121 ,312,507 8,701 , 728, 756 871 1,9^^7 201 653 0,211 G3I 537 Value. pi7,r.r,o 1,571 3,974,300 56ti, 95Si 68, m 31,820 ll,fi4'J 6, (i;i3 ia,955 374,318 3(55, 591 54,599 20, 165 28,S!83 23, 605 19, 880 1,713 8,437 14,Cf6 12,510 42.955 ia,'780 6,775 1,379 lll,8fl 825,300 61,750 208, 161 49.926 5,758 6,193 13,404 197,130 35, 730 19,242 15,247 12,503 30,371 7,875 33,804 1,733 41,808 6,457 13.061 87,501 21,705 2,839 53, 75(1 7,808,040 541 1^ 23 ] Imports coas-twise into Oswego in the year 1848. Article Lumber Timber '" ' ' H hunt 1,1 Corn bushels. .feet , liurley . Rye... Odta Pfua und beans. Sell .do. • do. .do., Flour Corn i^ki ";;;;;;■■;; • '^t'^'^- I'ork Bepf. Fruit, green. r 'i do, , do, , do. . Wool ^'" • Butter pounds. Cheese. Lard. .do... Tailow "° Hsiiia. do. Bacon . . Oil meal .do. Grinitstones j "'' si'ingie. .■.'.'.■.■.■.■.*;.■;.■.'.■:;; • S," ■ ' Sundries iNo..., St,.ve3 packagea. Hide.^ , Hoops. ..do. Cotton . Hemp., ..do., .bales. .do. Paper, wrnppins; a "' Book boards. '.'.'.'.".'..'. T'" Broom corn o..,. Feathers ,"••• Hopa , Dry goods. Glass .do. . boxes. Candles ••••. uo.. Tobacco l" u"a Siig„r ........■,'.'.'.'.■.■.■.■.■.'.■.';;;; hogsheads Cedar and oak V.'.V.V.'.V.V. Pi? iron •do. .cords, •tons.. Scrap iron ......;. , Limestone , ' Coal '>"•' Ashe.o 5M 00 i5 -T c»3 t^COS<«C»J'-i CIC5 irt « eo 2 w cDcnooxic^ifS— iins — — — om-«rcri(?»5jO"n— 'do C5< .£.:a U O' a. r^ 3 = B. :i T3 S „ jj p u n ^ o ■^ 0 5M X ii T C»3 ^ O "O — < o< O — J< -. ITS — (M 543 [23] r. ov, :., ^ .-Si i:; .-,' n ^ !2 :^ i; j; ,^."^ « (^ o, o - pj- p - .^ 5 3 ^ § §,' I- r- CD I .:!itaa a2 ShH^«oc35p£;;^^|d^c5pr;SE^a^^^J|^:§J i^ [23] 544 tf CO S; (/■ be ~ a '^ "^ «> 55 r- t>^ 3 3 « lO -1" I- r- OJO - 0~ 2 T 1 i- 00 i/ o — '^ I- c^ o ;i o i I- c3 3 1 •w fO — ;ci CI -K OT 1 - t£) 3 f>> 'i CT ;• •-i a _3 '•. - , .....1-r 2J fwr -r "!• t- 35 •'5 •* 1.1 c< ro i/s -^ -r ■o S «#> rl Tl s > o a. 4) -«•* ifl iC »)< O) il^"")- O — ' or S 35 sc >. -o-OOivlOCrOM ifS = I- — U5 O x'S UJ ffj — . fS CI o .o »■••»• H g m w -T »iS -q* >0 s cf ) 3 - '« i: * _ ~, C > 1— t • -IS-* 1~ i-*^ 3 "3 .^' C»Jl-'l< • 3; CJ CJ irt r; o > A u it ifl ' I- 05 £ >. Oi PS (:■> . OI-- p— » « 05 O '«-* Ui bi a 3 0:=. 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V. *^ c 4) 3 » C ■« c 93 C 3 £ ■a 3 c c s u • • 71 3 C u2 3 3 C8 E 'c "0 is -a c ctf c 'n C 60 '0 5 549 [23] t-- —4 — ( :8 ■^ o o o s • c • no I- l- ■J m lO — o . . ■n t- lO • • . 1-1 Ct ' • . o i-H C;?^r5 !?»'« [23] ?> .fcfl '^ CD CO OD 8 ^ w to a. ^ i « w 550 t~- irt T. a n or c c oi^o o «D o = ooo I- C^ O "N -T '^ •oooxto tc -M in ifs o ts in cj in c: -ri c^ -^ — 150 TO r: r~- u's — « LT I— JT: o cr. 10 ^ UD " -^WOOta— 'C'NiOirtir^XOOOOOOOOOOtOOO CJ l^ <£: » 13 = : M ^ o T o c«: o o QOTii^oor-M"-^ — O35cnr*ci-moooicnirj«oo '- X o ix JO c: ci — . "^ X : IC T< if3 X S>! 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CO '-< -x c?< — " o coco 3 O 03 d '-' © rs t» m "w ir) 05 "■ O I— I CJ 05 c^ CJ iri i,'^ CO to -H ^ CTS o O "* 'O QO lO «c -;> o "/^ CO o 1— » — 00 lO '."o ^ CO CO o o m w mo T C3 m,-i oj_(oirtc^cooc. eoi?ic?> 00 CO C< ■<»' CO CO --• '_- »'j ^»J V, hv »»^ tJJ £2 O O OJ t* C^ (X) ir; -<' -rfio "•-C ^ 1-1 rH [23] 332 -^c*o • cc r^ ■* I- o »o o (a t- 7i rM CM GO I- «»i iflXOilNM'MXW —<■<*■«»• M f- •»»• Tr to re c t- 00 1— c lo oP Tf ic ■<* -r — * o Cl C TI I- O 'X 35 0 CI »0 CC — 4D (— r- - o "O O Of ■2 CO O ■< CO CQ Gf C-. 'XJ I- .Xj .-?» O) o » • = (jO to oj o • d en c^ OQ CI • fh 1-H CJO''•'^^c7>-'OTlI-3 »o r-a>v3t-roc»:in:»5 to r^uiddM^cT f-» .o 70 ro ro "^ »o c -M tc (— oi m CJ »- 00 I— >o ;•} 05 — < od CO' oT '-<' t-^ o t— 05 CO ci x^ CJ> o O "-^ U^ r-i (^I r~- lO in 30 OT ic ■-< lO CM coi-Ttc -r,x — -T ** ■«»' ^^ t^ ^ ^H -^ CJ — < 00 — = ta -53 MO. -§ iv> a. lo in irt «* 31 CT-. c^ in c( en — ■»■ c» r; to o ■^Ti'aooti)«co"3" OS to OJ o to »n lO -^ F- r- '»"«»■ c) "-^ .-I r.'! => 35 O (S: o» re to -^ "^ -H o '-cmoco-*^od CO e>5 c^ .— I x 3-. a CJ r- — ^ t^35CJ^^-^:^in'-H fh 1— I lO ctj ^« ^ .-o 1^ ■«" CO CO CO CI c; c^ r- co t-* .-^ (^ f— t »o of t~ f- 'r 'XI «-C«'!)' CJ ODOoor-ooos— ^in cotcosuomT^o— ■ ^T035cjcoinint£) 0*0 tC >-^0 ^ -'CO fr^ 35 w 35 35 ^ CO -H 05(?) rt ^ — — ■S c » C ^ 6- 'zr 'S U v v 5 c ? c !: M; o ^ = = S J titi i?.^i 0.-;&,ii;aiK«ftCM CcnScj C- « :^E- c c- c ;yo CQ a.'S QQ V —<■*■«}• M V ao-*ro-i r> O O to 3 CO to ^ ^ •— CS f-* F-l r- - — "O '— C3 O to SC I- -i* 5 « 1^ «5 i» fN m ts rM 00 en -H (~ O UO "S" >/5 c\' :;; in TV a: S '"C r-( food en t-T o» en irj to ^N l- 3 C 5 ) O c: O OJ r-< r.-| o 35 in -"T ^ oi «0 -T 'J' — 1 CO .-35 ©1 1— Tr-H oj o; — o r~ r- T rx) GO TJ- OOUl i3 o 553 [ 23 j Tho .listiict of r/e;,«^^ is about eighty miles in extent. It commenco. anl^.e western point of J.g Sodus bay, and extends to the eas^rs.de Oak Orchard creek. The shipping ports are Charlotte, at ternouh of the UM.esee river, and (he landing place of the city (five rniles m tin nvor)ofllochoster. The ibroign tr^de of Rochester ^ I'^i I able^ bm it partakes ot a retad character. 'I'wo s.nall-sized Ca.Kulian stea ne'4 pi between .t and Toronto, in Canada. I'he coasting trade of tl e d s,.S M I nnted. The (ransporlation business is chiefly" on the I e ca nl lionhester IS (he port ofentry. f-'ib canni. The nnmber of vessels enrolled and licensed in this district are- I propeller, 9 schooners, 1 sloop. l\^ vcsselsj 1,030 tonsj 77 men; and valued at $47,000. i -s r^ -^ ■- •- f9v ™Mm n 1^^ [23] CO .*5 J>3 554 5 3 Q 13 t- "H m SI C<5 » o I- CO r- LQ ■» CM t- •* -nr o^T C5 CO t' O 1- ro > C3 1- ■v -^ ;c -;m 1- — < • Li' rc'ffj'or ■w' 'm' -4' ; From the Istto the 31st of October, 1849. 3 Q le t- -H • (N ■* I- — • i'" c;? CO 1— 1 I " 00 35 -ir — a.' 3 > t- rr5 O • • ■» fM X O • • CM lO -^ • Icfod '. In the 1st, 2d, and 3d quarters of 1849. 3 Q J) tc ?^ i= -^r XI — r- t- OM in o ■* to ■--; — 1 3 > 3: OJ ui ir; ro -^ 1^ (7< T in m •£■ C5 • o m M • -1 in c- > In the year 1848. : o — 1 -• ^ ce ■.t 1-^ — "-. O .O n -T 05 — 1 C3 lO CM •^'f w .V CO in .-o 1—1 a; 3 > o •^ 1= 1^ « r: i~ lO • t^ zr. 1.-2 o t- r^ r- i^ • lOt^O — — '(N-tf • In the 3d nnd 4ih quar- ters of 1847. 3 Q OL CM X) ■ 3M • to • in CJ > CI — 1 -H • t- 50 . . Articles, &c. o -a c OS K 'J. u. c ill -J c -3 5 T to 33 '4) .£ 3 ■a c 0) 3 "5 '6 5oo [23] The district of Nlarramhas for sliippin:? ports Oalc Orchard Creek Icou, VN.ison, (on the lake shore,) You.igstown, and Lewiston (ou the^^.agara river.) Its extent is sixty mile^. LeWiston is the jl^rt ^f 111 early times the latter port was considered at the head of lake navi- gation All property to and from the vveBtorn conntry had ro MmiL'- ported by land around the falls of Niagara; but t!ie Erie^anai on the one side, and the Velland canal on the other, no^v render that ted os and expensive rou e nnnecessaiy. The vessels enrolled and licensed are- J steaml)oat, and 6 schooners. J vessels; 732 tons; 40 men in all; and valued at $35,400, The number of vessels arriving at Lewiston from foreign port, and S:^'.^e!" ^^" ''''' ^"' "^^ '^ '''' ^--' ''^^-^ cie^^Sng ARRIVALS IN 1848. American vessels Foreign vessels Coastwise American vessels Foreio'n vessels Coastuase American vessels Foreign vessels Coastwise ARRIVALS IN 1849. CLKARED IN 1848. CLKARED IN 1840. American vessels J II ve Coastwise Foreign vessels UIIU, loi'j, ana Clearing No. Tons. Men. 1V)3 385 175 46,440 111,457 88,823 2,436 6,908 4,074 85 170 73 27,544 42,317 40,107 1,302 2,792 1,798 194 384 40,794 111,13;^ 2,449 6,876 171 87,701 4,107 80 174 71 27,23() 42,370 39,970 1,206 2,783 1,784 S) r- ■0 -11 ^0^ • ^ - t- •<» T< — . 1-1 • "• f if rr -^ • ..o ■ « • < • (D il" « "Z o ■ to ifj = • • n QiTiili * • 1X1 -» u? • ■ lO • a; CTj lO • • o • irt . . w 657 [23] 1 • 1 - 1- O) f« - -. .0 ■■ ' ; .-^. ^ s^ I- r .^ 'ccii; ; 9} i^^' g:5.7 ) • 's 2 . . . jj a; w ir i • ; • -LI irt ■ TO , * * » "'S • ■ IC f- 7J 1 ( M • CJ fN : : •■•' LT «5 U5 10 "1 « OJ — H l- 1-5 "»! -1 (r> c? -^T T CD O n OCV O • O ■— ( r^ Tf (Tt iC Tl . O 51 ro .-< (7* . = c c o 2^ . 'n 01 02 (N K'-'f CO • 3 C - It c 3 c — u (B 3 ^ 73 a W CC h- '3 =!t£ 1- ^ u.i'.i: = c -S 5 -^ -5 -3 C 2S I- i« *- - 2 '/ « ^S I. 3 Ci S 73 u ^=^^<^l^- — 3 !CM S o [23] 358 I? I s: O "hi g C/J c r/:> o "<0 Co V> C» r? 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J: .ii UU! <;-2 r^-i -^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) / O 1.0 I.I 1.25 128 Vi, J|50 '""=== •IT l^ Sir 1^ IM 1.8 U IIIIII.6 Sciences Corporation s. ;i? V <^ :\ \ ^9) V o^ .^ %' 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 \ o \ i ^ I I [23] 560 00 ?> bo ^ CM c 3 » CO .boo S .^ ^ CO b.ii; CO so 55 CJ X t» « J: ; : 55 = 'rMO 35 • 00 • • • r^ «r S5 • « • 'T' O Kn to CI M 1~ 5« — ' — / — ~ C! n • 05 • • • w t- lO • CO • C^ "T "M Ol •V a OJ 1.-5 lO ■« 05 ■— 1/5 — O VS J^ • GM ■ • • n • CO • P5 — CO X f^ 0) — "t ■•o 00 CO »— t ^ 51; : : i :g : : Is t s • 'J? 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"" ' • 5- • • 2 ^10 • ; ; J : I : ': : 1 ■• 09 . ■ ■ i . • « . 7 . a s . rn . m 'TO '^ . . • . . -a . -3. . = S a -a • • • . • . .c 'C .ccoc -cooc • « • • • • -3 -3 .=:-C-03 • ■D -D -3 -Z c • • • • . • . . o • o • P • • o • o a : • • • • • • • • • • • ■ • • • • • • •a :■ : '. -3 . o . o • S . i • >. • -o • c .' =3 5, ; ajj 1 I ^ - . C^ 0! jf * • • • c • C ^ * • : ■• « vi : : s'> • X t < c • • 2 '• • o ', I • • CO J^ ; : sr. • ti) ; c - "S • • am : : o £ o u : ; • •«-■"£.?!£ •t3 H > S H - • > . . ftj es ;z-' ^ ■ ^ c « c ^ S c g -5 -3 l-^^-a- 1 .CC0OO ,B i; s o 2i -g i I • a: ; '5 : '■ s lies oil.... dried. 1 , es, spe ; o : s 1^ (3 . c •- "• . * a Manul Clothi Bonne 3 i 1 ■' 3 P 2 !; " ? 1^1 11 MO J 'o w 5' mmm. o m w T -^<'7l — CO » (M rf 1— ^ — "T -- CI 00 j cc 00 a o Eh o ■g o u £ < <2 f- c •— • 'S'O tl; a> Ui C O ca X >^ WW 5^ K. 8 S ■Id I** s X X 8 ?5i 1^ ~G0 V. "^ I 561 [23] ^ —I 0-350J— 1 -nco— .CM = c « a S ~ * " f? - s 3 "1 O ca ai "^ — ; Ex. — 3G • 2 S ° »-'■ "ft - -"^ [23] 562 Statement of duties received on the following articles, on importation into the district of Niagara, during the years 1840, 1845, and 1848. Articles. Grain and breadstuifa, all kinds. Vegetables Animals, horses horned cattle Butter Provisions, fresh and salted. .... Ashes, pot Wood and lumber of all kinds. . Total. 1840. $43 10 2 66 7 06 703 3C 756 18 1845. «0 75 298 60 32 50 1 JO 9 »j5 839 95 1,182 95 1848. SI, 286 41 665 40 352 50 132 20 8 GO 5 00 1,910 59 4,360 10 American tonnage employed in the lake trade. Year. 1838. 1843., 1848. Tons. 119 81-95 112 8-95 730 73-95 Men. 6 6 41 , 071 importation into LS45, and 1848. 1845. 1848. $0 75 SI, 286 41 298 60 32 50 1 JO 665 40 352 50 132 20 8 GO 5 00 1,910 53 9 »55 839 95 1,182 95 4,360 10 trade. Tons. Men. 119 81-95 6 112 8-95 6 730 73-95 41 56S [ 23 3 The district of nuffaln commences at the Niagara falls, extends im the Niagara river to Lake Erie, tlience up the hdce "to ,f.e hne bet^veS he Sta^s of New York and Pennsylvania, a distance of o, ^hund ed r^i ^ I he sinppn.g places of this district are Schlosser, Tonavvanta B S Rock on the Niagara river; Bufialo, Cattaraugus Creek, Silver (J^iel Dunkirk, Van Buren I arbor, and Barcelona, on the lake Buffalo he port of entry, is situated at the lower end of Lake Erie, and is con nee ed with the tide- waters of the Atlantic by the Erie canal, 304 miles n en ch also by a railroad to Albany, on which three trains of cars run dii Iv t C0.1 ains a population of forty thousand. From the advantages possessed - L "'K' ^"n>rosecuting a coasting trade-at present unrivalled on he lakes-It has become the rendezvous for steamers, propellors, and sa 1 le vessels of every class and tonnage, and facilities a^e^hus afforded CS^l transit of rnerchand.se every day in the year to and from any point oii e shores of the great western waters. Emigrants from the forwest ami passengers to arid from those regions, arrive and depart daily .,g?ea1 numbers. The largest proportion of the produce of the west on mue Albany by canal eiuers this port, and quantities of goods frori the sea! board for the siipply of the lake population also pass through it J I t'rt;,^' ^utl If '^^ ^" ^^'"'? ' '^'" "^^^^^-' ^- nrcKfo'mation, states to me. ^^11 coasting manifests are quite deficient in not havinJ everything placed upon them. This arises from the shortness of f trips, particularly across Lake Erie The omission does not injure e revenue, }., trade is greatly facilitated. A vessel can frequent y make her run u ah a fair wind during the time it would require tS make a Tne! cficmamfestof every package of property on board,\vith the names^of shippers and consignees; hence all the accounts that can be 3e un rom the defective manifests only approach to, but do not givrall the oastwise imports and exports. As I was one of a committfe frorn he Board of Trade which prepared the statement of the commerciarrans actions of this port for 1848, for the use of the Department of re Imedo; at Washington, I will give you some extracts from that report, viz 1 he kind and description of the foreign impc>rts are pine lumber and hingies, saw-logs, railroad ties, sheep pelts, grEs seed,^plaster hors"s urs some wheat and flour, Uverpool salt,\vool, and nSmeroussmali articles which enter inJo our retail trade. The ^alue of the hnportras made up at the custom house was $129,004, viz: ^ "Foreigngoodsimportedin American vessels - „ «9fiqin "foreign goods imported in foreign vessels . , 100 094 129,004 " The committee are unable to specify in detail the articles which make up our foreign export trade, and can only refer to them by name Thev onsistofmerchandse received by the Erie canal originally destined fbr Canada, various articles of merchandise purchased in this^cUy, as well as some wheat, flour, pork, and whiskey, used on the public woriri t] [23] 564 Canada. The amount of exports as given at the cnstom-liouse is $254,254, as follows: " Exports of foreign goods in American vessels (' Exports of foreign goods in foreign vessels " Exports of domestic products in American vessels '' Exports of domestic products in foreign vessels $6,0S9 52,9()r, 51 ,9.38 143,321 254,251 " From the custom-house books, the number of arrivals and departures reported of steamboats and vessels, (which do not include all,) and the gross amount of tonnage, was," for the year ending December 31, 1S48: Arrivals. American vessels from foreign ports Foreign do do do Coasting vessels No. ■ 3,150 ()07 - 3,092 Tons. 198,1.57 136,445 852,507 Crew. G,39l 7,829 41, .590 Total arrivals - - . . 6,849 1,187,109 55 ,8 If) Cleared. American vessels to foreign ports Foreign do do do Coasting vessels - 3,198 711 - 3,000 203,843 130,776 879,547 6,642 7,721 42,069 Total cleared - 6,975 1,214,166 56,432 Gross arrivals ai d clearances of vessels . 13,824 2,401,2/5 112,248 The arrivals and clearances of American vessels from and to foreign ports, in this statement appear very large; the reason of this is, a steam ferry boat runs regularly across the Niagara river from Black Rock, which is included in the other arrivals and departures. The imports coastwise, as detailed in the -■ itement which follows, are of the estimated value of $22,143,404, and the growth and product of the States of Pennsylvania, Kentucky, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Iowa, Wisconsin, Michigan, Ten- nessee, Louisiana, Missouri, and Canada, and that portion of New York bordering on the lakes. It is utterly impossible to specify the articles exported coastwise — they include almost everything that can be enumera- ted. The property landed here from the Erie canal, the Albany and Buffalo railroad, and the manufactures and productions of this city, con- stitute the principal portion of the trade. The following condensed table, taken from the official statements in the canal office, will give some idea of the kind of property, its various quantities, and valuation, as welUs destination, of the canal imports into Buffalo. The States using the lake route in 1848, for transporting their merchandise and other supplies, were Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa, Mis- souri, Kentucky, Tennessee, New York bordering on Lake Erie, ana Canada West. 1-house is $254,234, • .«!r,,os9 52,900 51,9.38 143,321 254,2.54 ivals and departures iclude all,) and the December 31, 1S4S: Tons. Crew. 198,157 G,.39l 136,445 7,829 852,507 41,590 1,187,109 55,810 203,843 6,642 130,776 7,721 879,547 42,009 1,214,166 56,432 2,401,2 < 5 112,248 from and to foreign I of this is, a steam 1 Black Rock, which le imports coastwise, le estimated value of ites of Pennsylvania, m, Michigan, Ten- lortion of New York » specify the articles that can be enumera- lal, the Albany and ns of this city, con- ing condensed table, will give some idt-a valuation , as well ^s States using the lake [ other supplies, were 'isconsin, Iowa, Mis- on Lake Erie, and 565 |-23j Tmports coastwise of the port of Bufalofor the year 1848. >••••■••■ 3* ■ • • ■ • « Flour Corn meal Buckwheat meal Rye fldtir Pork and bacr.n Beef Wheat Corn Oats Barley Rye Piitatoes , Beans and peas. Butter Lard \\'' Cheese ..".*.*] Dried and other fruits.*.'.'.' Fish, lake Whiskey and high wineV. Clover and grass seeds,... Ashes Flaxseed Tobacco ,. , . . Wool ■;;• Hops .".".'.;■, ^""<"i Hides, !»lanKhter.,.. Beef cattle. T U I Hogs, live dressed ,. . Horses Slieep '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. iron, pis: ''ar '.",'.'.*.', bars of Imndlesof ", Nails and spikes \',\\ Lead Suear, Louiwinna, ,',!','.' " t',]" ''" ''''■ Iflllow Lard and other oil .,".! ."i| '. ." Soa,j grease ' Coal Lumber onm»les Leather ".'.*.', .'.*.'.*." Furs and peltries. . .','.',",'." Shot Cranberries Ej»s Copper ore .'.'.*,'." pigs _' Corn brooms ."" Sheep pelts '.'..',' Feaihers Rigs ,,,'.',".',".', Ho^a' hair and brisiies". ', ". *, ', ! •jrindstones firebricks fliy, . , . tj / ••■•••••••1,,. •^ay rakes •••••••* ■ »••••( barrels . do... do. , , .• . . .do. .. do... do,., . ,bush«l8. do. , , > • • • .do, , , .. . .do. . .. do.,., do,... . . . .do. , , . .pounds. ...do.., ....do.., packages, . .barrels, , , , casks, . ,,..do... . . . .do, , , ....do,,, liogsheads . • .bales, . ,...do.., ..,,de ,, .nuinber. . . ..do. . , ■ . ..do,, , . . , . -do, , , . ....do,,,, ....do..., tons, . . do.... . . . .number.. do.... kegs. pigs.. . .hogsheads. . . . .barrels. do. . . .. ...,do, . . , . ... ..do.... ton?.,, , feet,.., M.... . . ..rolls... , . .packages. , . . . .kegs... . . . . .barrels.. do.,.. . . . .tons.. I . .number . . .dozens. . . .number . . .sacks., do ., do, . , i . . .tons.,, . .number. , .barrels . ..dozens.. 1,347,406" 3,016 155 .383 108,112 53,«J2 4,520,117 2,341,;>91 560,000 28, 505 17,8(10 28, 309 5,364 7,30I,»6I 6, 2^3, 735 9, 530, 568 2, 4:.3 6.620 38, 851 2-2, 020 13, 690 11,847 385 40, 024 24 445 70, 750 675 32,516' 8,551 811 74 4,132 184 6,009 786 6,483 27, 953 350 940 4,49ui 3,323 1,337 12,950 43, 121, 302 4, 060 3.313 2, 808 231 322 2,513 1, 163 160 i,2fi8 77,9e0 2, 096 1,,3:j0 :,032 1,658 31, m 821 174 [23] 566 Imports — Continued. Articles. Hayforks dozens.. s^'l'^" :-:::'::::::::::.::::::::::::Jo:::: Axes. ,do.. Shovels and ppades "" ' H' do. °^^ :::::::::: ::::;barrei8. Sail irons . .M., ^^T'/zf'""'^^ ;:'";::;;:::::::::::^;:^^ba^i8:: Ale and beer \ Mineral paint ao . . . . Castor oil °°---- Popped corn M " Staves. Hemp. .bales. reams . Sandpaper •'—••• Starch barrels... Do. boxes . . . ou „ „„„, bushels.., Sh°ePJg« . boxes.. Candles. .do.. |°*P • ■ • V v.* ■.■.■. '.v.*. V. ■."."'.*. '.pai:kagei Beeswax •■■ ^ ^ Black walnut logs and crotches. • • • .nunioer. Saleratus f casks and boxes Beer bottles ^^^xmht^. Car,e poles bundles " Broom corn bundles. sacks.. Oil meal. Do. Do .ca.sks.. .tons... Railroad ties. number, do.. Cedar posts and logs cords' Do Oars.. Do. .do .number., ...feet.... TT 1 I.' ,^.. ... ..number. E^SS^ju:::::;;::::.:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::-::: ^"t'" Cannon, United States '^^ZTJ' Mufiketa. .boxes.. , various Sundries, hou-ehold furniture, merchandise, plaster, gmseng, mmt oil kinds of roots, barrels hickory nuts and chcstr.uts, glue, hams, bones, cider, vinegar, maple sugar, bundles of flax, veneering, boxes glass and glass ware, mineral specimens, &c • r • • •.• -paf-kages. Also, large quantities of ship timber and plank, ship knees, spars, pme saw-logs, building and docking timber, forming an estimated value of (Quantity, 78 82 246 3f;o 51 34 250 375 35U 42 II 8,091,010 8t5 l,6t,0 214 3,3i6 3fi5 1,103 223 380 7.33 6(i6 16,878 10,000 2,519 824 230 4,58 65,000 3,000 3!i0 11,047 22,814 1,582 2,500 75 515 22,217 J22, 143,404 567 [23] Cluantity, ...dozens.. 78 do.... 82 do. .. . 246 do.... M ,, . ..do. . .. 51 ...barrels.. 24 M.... 250 ...barrels.. 375 ..• • .do. . . • 350 do.... 42 do.... 11 M.... 8,09l,0(jQ ....bales... m ...reams... i,m ...barrels... 214 ...boxes... 3,3i6 ..bushels... 3fi5 ...boxes... 1,103 .... .do. . . . 223 ..packages.. 380 . . .number. . 733 B and boxes. 6(ifi ...number.. 16, 87 J do.... 10,000 ...bundles.. 2,519 ....sacks... 824 ....casks... 230 tons.... 458 ...number.. 65,000 do.... 3,000 , , , .cords.. . 320 ...number.. 11,047 feet.... 22,814 ...number.. 1,582 ...bushels.. 2,500 ...number.. 75 ....boxes... 515 oil, various bones, cider, . .packages.. 22,217 ne saw-logs, $22,143,404 X k 8 I ^ ■2 »0 s w ^ I 55 o (O «os« — looeoio e») m OS 05 -^ t— m "* >o to f- (o '■vt^m-MO ■w IC -N O^ ,—1 ^ f* « "^ o •" X t-» — 4 Wr- i-H tOOt- CQOO a s as O _3 B IS 3 Of s CO CO c 3 ^ U5 n *•- 1*^ .-3 .— c fc4 • -C Co S • 3 . . a3 » O • • • •^ I • c« . • . * a . • • . • ■?!> • .CO • * M . . (0 * • ^ • Oi CO t^ Oi (?| . 00 ■»!• ^ - -jlSB CLoacQUoa! _ • ■ ..i. 3^ s-= ^s "nnpMP [23] MS ^3 3 •H-irt n 3» 0)00 a so — no . ■-4 ?> pml ffltO « X 1-. Soiro ^ ■ ■^ ^ S5 lA t- lO t^ » • io;g ei I- -N Q i o O T >rt O p— •<»■ irt mvo" • X o c t-'vrtfn^ K » •> «> *t ■*•-••■ K k • S2<£:: gj : CD ©» t- C* «r c « • •*2 cn to (?< u^ h. .^ w a «> 04 rt €0 CO > tn ji u O > > 09 en X to 0«5 •-H CO t: OOCT — O 5>OJO • •»to J-. -HtOt- Or» a >. f— * (N Q — O I- C% 1~0< • rt w irt t- -j; I-- irt • m t- C^ ^ C*3 W i/J QO lO M (M '7* t- ifl lO Tf — jj «• at C — < «»• ^ ce O — t- in — CO — m • »-< en cJ in w w . «» lO JO ►- 1- o'lo mT OS 2 ■V (M -^^ i:?5?22g n »-i i-H t^ Cl -^ " <§ « oT • l-l t;"'--*'-'" « ' fn ' • en o 00C5 ■ 3 . a: OM • ; o o O = ■ to • (U at COS* • ri of '• "3 ■V • > a •a (d -f ^ •.H * se^ i : IHH o t~ni '• to '• .i> to . t- o (M 00 • l"* • r- • lO.-O • • in (N 035 ■ t- • « § '^ I CM . . 8i — to • ^H • 3 l-H • d •» no IN tot-r- 00 "Ji to ^ 1 • to C5 • • l-i IfJ • • •* 'I' ■^ • to (N irj o 3 irt CO «r O • • t- • PH eo C! ?j — o 3 I > M >0 PH OS5 • • § — c5 00 — «• s Ui — 2 Ot C3 fc« S irt o o t (N ifl • OJ • ooo 00 I- to 'O 3 7} 1 ^ o OJ — • — O TJ. . o . c::, -^ ^ ir: 35 If: X 1 - M a fO-HX »- 00 • I—* • to -rf C»5 I" cj — i« r- ^ •a 53 oT-JaT oTro • to •rt— • • • • • t . • • ■ ■ ■ • • • • • • • _M a m • «a ra . . ■ « a • • a a • • • fl) t: "a . CO . . • ■ ■■« •a • • • c o ocooooooc X c O o c 3-B — 3'c-at3-o-a'aT: oc 3 -3 "3 -a 1 a e o es o • • - o • • • -£ ; c i i : ^ ti X)Q :j3 c s ; 1 : 1 ^ • 1 : f U < • w : 1 , 1 : ^ TS WD" 569 [23] — ■n n mm Si S W >S ^« s 00 (r< T* •^ c* ^ CO « i/i 00 r- inm I- — ji to r- i-o'io'w' t- 5^ -^ t^ ^ 'jf »-^ c^ »— -^ -^ o ISO •T O ooo too ^ M C. L.^ — o C n X SI og — •♦to to ,-1 1- »r h-^ ■"!' — -^ — C> 03 IT} 50 42, 308 209 1 200 141,027 6,982 to voi (M ^ ncc S! aoe)iOMff!!o C<5 t~ — <0 X B r- "1 35 O t- M o a = ooti 3> CV — C< 00 — «■ « CJ O) • ?l io oo gl 00 I- to -^ 3 7} m 35 If: 'JO I - .~5 'J' C> — irt t- •v CI cot-T^o ;o •— ^ OiOCl— •-< o ?? t^ t~ ri L-) ■"J" m towMt^ 00— ' 3 -3 • 5 .•^ J )Ciuml)er. Sheep lo . . . Cattle head.. Horses , numi)er. Biitie pounds. Cheer e do. . . Pork barrels. Beef do. .. Fresh iiiih ..poundti. Salt fish barrels. . Potash pounds. Fire-wood cords.. Wood do. . . Shino;les . . . ps. Pine lumber feet. Barrel hoops . . . .ps. Timber.... feet. Saw-logs do . Staves ps. Railroad ties do. Boat knees do. Total. 1848. Quantities. Duties. 45,259 *S715 20 359 2C6 ^)0 9 9 60 2, 9H7 125 so 3,7i23 378 20 48 4 80 50 2 40 129 10 60 3fi5 19 00 3(i 4 60 25 11 80 146 268 20 58 267 40 30,8'i7 484 40 20 20 3 4 60 3 4 40 5, 985 13 cO 31 6 (iO 6,93-2 40 20 176 26 SO 400 97 eO 218,9110 737 40 7,7.55, .581 894 90 37,000 15 ,<0 4,195,131 5, 585 60 2,083,240 668 60 87,716 85 80 44,191 534 ?fl 170 11 60 11,197 !0 "Presumed error. 1848. duantities. Duties. 45,259 *S7I5 20 35D 2CC !>0 9 9 60 2, 9H7 125 SO 3,7i23 378 20 48 4 80 50 2 40 129 10 60 3fi5 19 00 3(i 4 60 25 11 80 146 268 SO 58 267 40 30,827 484 40 SO 20 3 4 60 3 4 40 5, 985 13 ^0 81 6 (iO 6,932 40 20 176 26 SO 400 97 eO 2)8,91)0 737 40 7,755.521 894 90 37,000 15 SO 4,195,131 5, 585 60 2,083,240 668 60 87,716 85 80 44,191 534 80 170 11 60 11,197 '0 S73 STATEMENT-Continued. Imports at Buffalo. [23] Articles. Pine lumber j-gpj yi">'^er .■.'.'.■.■.■.■.■.■.■., Jo." .■;; L"2s,V do.... Barrel hoops „„ P"r barrels '.'.*.■.■.■.■. '.'.'.number." Staves _„ T.) November 1, 1849. Q,uan titles. 20, 7, Railroad ties ' ' '^g' ' ^^^^\ Pf',^ '.'. .'.V.V.'.'.'.'c'ords.' SliiiiEle holts jj(,_ Firc-A'ood .'ii'.iio' ' Shin»lps. " f,'™"" barrels. J^''^''^^ bjshels. Rye Hn Corn . . . Oitmcal. Peas.... Oats.... ...do... .barrels, .bushela. .do, ^"iley ,]o... Potatoes , ^ do. . . ^"r^ number. "'^'•^^^■•- • do... Horneu cattle ,)q S'leep .'..".'!..'.'.'.'.".'.".' .".'.'do.'.'.' B"''" pounds. tT barreLs. f^'^' do... Ashci .pounds Total. .365,0.9 128,778 156,490 50,980 194 S64, 565 36,713 67 48 280 198,:^24 l,394i 13, 460 145 50 12 310 1,707 2, 048 1,915 33 64 .524 43 45, 103 20 131 646 Duties. $20,243 60 394 20 3,369 80 26 60 15 00 264 00 1,028 40 27 00 24 40 39 60 473 10 901 20 1,836 20 12 00 2 00 9 20 23 40 88 00 173 20 124 40 9 20 518 m l.UOrl 40 13 40 762 21) 27 40 61 80 60 31,476 30 [ 23 ] 574 Table showing the tons of wheat andjloiir shipped at Bujfaln and Oswego from the year 1H35 to lSi7, and at Black Rock from 1839 to 1847, in- clusive, together with the total tons of wheat and flour ivhich arrived at the Hudson river from 1835 to the close of 1847.* Years. Buffalo. Black Rock. Oswego. Total. This State. Toinl arrived at tide-water. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. Tons. 1835 .... 15, 935 24, 154 27, 206 57,977 60, 082 95,573 106,271 107, 522 146, 126 145,510 118,644 247, ^m 380, 053 14,888 13,591 7, 429 10,010 15,108 15,075 16,677 14,338 25, 858 42, 293 44,560 63, 905 87, 329 30, 823 37, 745 .34, 635 67, 987 82, 887 123, 473 147,791 134,895 184,866 203, 472 180,240 328, 329 485, 848 97, 729 87, 237 81,856 65, 093 41,796 121,389 53, 569 63, 336 63,914 •74,331 140,223 91,039 65,357 128,553 124,982 116,491 133,(180 1836 1837 1838 .... 1839. ... 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 7,697 12, 825 24,843 13,035 12, 882 15, 669 17,066 16,564 18,466 124,683 244,862 201,360 198,231 248, 780 277,803 320, 463 419,368 551, 205 i * From Merchants' Magazine, a most valuable work, to which I am indebted for much im- portant information. hiffah and Oswe'ro n 1839 io 1847, in. ur ivhich arrived at 1 his State. Total arrived at tide-water. Tons. Tons. 97, 729 128,553 87, 237 124,982 81,856 116,491 65, 093 133,080 41,796 124,683 121,389 244,862 53, 569 201,. -ieo 63, 336 198,231 63,914 248, 780 •74,331 277,803 140,2^3 320, 463 91,039 419,368 65,357 551,205 575 [ 23 ] Statement of canal exports from the port of Biifalo from the opening of navigation to November 1, 1849. Tiie principal articles sent forward by canal from this point from the opening of the navigation to November 1 of this season, were as follows : Articles. 1 indebted for much im- Boards and scantling , feet. . Staves '.*. No ! ! Ashes barrels Pofk do.. Beef do.. Bacon pounds, Cheese do . . , Butler !!.'!. '.'!!!. do!!! La"i '.!!!! d o !! ! Wool do.., Spirits gallons , fW*^ pounds. Flour barrels. Wheat bushels. Corn do... ^y« ' do... Birley do... Other grain do... Peas and beans do... Grass seed .pounds! Flax seed do . . . Quantity. .35,869,036 116,725,704 11,605 37,976 32, 878 4,08,3,495 7, 333, 5.';9 5, 460, 226 4,115,631 8,314,781 962,353 518,873 846,031 3,171,519 3,113,938 4,410 859 282, 984 763 1,575,055 526,880 [23] 576 These statements show that the importations from the eastward into BuftUlo in 1848 were equal to the sum of $40, 817,952 — of which amount, ,S'37,090,()i>8 entered into and formed the export commerce of the port to the western States that year. The vahie of the imports from the lakes, so far as they can he arrived at, is ^22,\4'ii,Ai)\ — making the total of the lake commerce, of imports and exports, of this port, in 1848, !$00,14(),()()2. The number of vessels enrolled and licensed in the district of Biiifalo are — Tons and 95ihs. 28 steamers . - . - - 14 ]>ropellers ..... 32 brigs St) schooners . . - - . 4 sloops .--..- 1(34 vessels ..... navigated by 2jl3(j men, and valued at $:1, 722,401). 10,741 31 4,025 ^.0 7,m 75 13,531 39 lUO 54 42,744 49 The district of PresqHsle is forty-five miles in length, commencing on the eastern line of Pennsylvania and extending westward to the State line of Ohio. The shipping-places are Northeast, F]rie, and Elk Creek. ^3rie, the port of entry, possesses one of the finest harbors on the lake. If is in extent about six square miles, with an average depth of water of twenty teet, and is of easy access. First class lake steaniers enter it at all hours. It is the principal point of outfit on the lake for national ves- sels, and where they resort for winter (piarters. Several canals connect with this harbor, uniting the waters of Lake Erie with tliose oi the Ohio and Mississippi rivers, and aiding materially in the commercial prosperity of the port. My memoranda of the trade and navigation of this district are meagie in the extreme. No pains have been spared in making in([uiries; but re- ])lies have not always been furnished, or, v/hen furnished, have not proved at all satisfactory. The number of vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are stated as- t) steamers 3 brigs 13 schooners .... 22 in all navigated by 300 men, and valued at ,*i32S,S00. Tons and Oailis. 4,779 b ()52 05 1,98S 01 7,419 27 The following statement of imports is the only return I have obtained from the collector of the port: the eastward into -of wliirh amniint, erce of the port to •ts from the lakes, )g the total of the 1848,!$00,14(),()62. district of Buffalo 577 [ 23 ] i^talement showing the r/uantUy of articles enumerated below, imported into the district of Presr/Hsle, Pennsylvania, in the years 1847, 1848, and up to Novembei- 1, 1849, and the amount of duties collected in the same. 1847. Articles. Square timber. Wood Cedar posts. . , Q.iiantities. 4G.ifcet... 36" cords . . 2fi0 pieces. Duty. jfO 56 I 10 32 10 88 h, commencing on tward to the State e, and Elk Creek, arhors on the lake. ?i depth of water of teainers enter it at ke for national ves- ^ral canals connect 1 those oi the Ohio mncrcial prosperity district are meagie g in([uiries; but re- ed, have not proved e district are stated Pine logs.. .. Oedur posta. 1848. 277,035 feet., 233 pieces. . , $83 19 1 38 84 48 18t9. i>dar posts 740 pieces. $9 27 Ex.— 37 rn I have obtained ■7 [23] 578 The district of Cuyahoga commences at the eastern line of the Sjate of Ohio and extends to Blaclt River— a length of one hundred miles. The shipping-places are Conneaut, Ashtabula, Cunningham's Harbor; Fair- port, Cleveland, and Black River. A very considerable business is carried on at each of those localities. Clc;veland, the port of entry, seated on the Cuyahoga river, where it discharges into Lake Erie, is a very thriving city, and possessed of very great facilities for the transit of goods and passengers. The Ohio and Erie canal connects it with the Ohio river at Portsniouth. Another canal, branching off at Akron, connects it with Pittsburg; and a railroad is noAV constructing to connect it with Cincin- nati. Three or four lines of steamers leave it daily, to pass up and down the lake. The vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are — Tons and 95ths. 1,983 64 3,423 78 • ••"•• 0,0i5l 2,768 692 23,'JIO V5, 03G 7.467 2,190 2,221 796 37,640 atf.sso 61,356 $6,279,136 Quaiiiity. 701,870 18,095 2, 0G6, 484 1,42.3,669 5,815 498 19,838 4,187 916 1,462 861 4,085 9,060 8,131 12, 537 73, 969 89,244,258 [23] WL 580 Port nf Cleveland, for the year 1848, IMPORTS COASTWISE. Articles. Sn]t barrels. , Liimbpr M. fiet.. Shinglea M.... Fish barrels.. Merchandise inr\^. .. Do packiifjcs. Pig iron tona . . . Furniturp packngrH. Watnr lime barrels. . Shinglc-wood cords. . . Staves M.... Miscellaneous vuluc Total. EXPORTS COASTWISE. Flour barrels. , Wheat bushels. . Corn do Pork barrels. . Suit do Whiskey do Lard kf ga- ■ Buiter lo.... Seed barrels.. Ashes casks. . . Beef do Cheese pounds.. Tobacco do ... . Bacon do.... St ivpn M . . . . Wool... pounds.. Feathers do Nails keps. . . Iron, nails, and glass. Coal Glass. tons... . do.... boxes.. , Fruit barrels.. Oil do. . . Saleratus pounds. Marchandise packages, Do tons.. Oats bushels. Lard tons.. High wires and whiskey barrrls. Iron pounds. pig , tons. . Cheese boxes. . Wool sacks. . Lard barrels. Fur pounds Miscellaneous value. . Total. 493, 876 1,233,697 662, 162 28,807 3,010 2,0!)5 8, 332 22, 406 1,4!I7 749 6,886 148, 625 19, 139 190, 265 773 528, 380 37, 621 15,400 4,287 131,2(10 11,595 1,129 177 63,300 3,201 290 254,707 118^ 28,565 16,284 2,187 11,511 5,130 232 8, 605 Value. $121,44!) 46, 4(i!t 4,304 28,21)0 S 804,41)0 7,39,000 6, 1180 q|,ooo 3,268 1,12R 12,(i0l) 210,(100 7,0U3,3tia 12,311,310 1,195,648 171, 48S 2.i9,2fi3 3, m 16,7(iO 66,414 211,119 11,900 14,980 68,860 7,431 957 9,513 3(1,920 132,095 9,405 61,600 428,000 360,800 14,499 1,600 4,425 3,165 48,000 87,000 76,412 14,220 228,635 19, 170 80,830 23,000 128,250 3,4t0 8,605 600,000 6,713, 24i 581 [23J Value. «12!,449 4G, 4(iSt 4,304 28,292 S 804,400 7M9,000 (i,080 %000 2,268 1,12R 12,(i00 210,000 7,003,388 493, 876 $2,311,340 233, 637 1,195,618 602, 162 J71,48fi 2«,807 2o9,2fi3 3,(110 3, m 2,0!)5 If), 7 CO 8, 332 66,414 22, 406 211,119 l,4i»7 11,900 749 14,980 6,886 68,860 148, 625 7,431 19, 139 957 190, 265 9,513 773 30,920 528, 380 132,095 37, 621 9,405 15,400 61,6110 4,287 428,000 13 J, 2(10 360,800 11,595 14,499 1,129 1,600 177 4,425 63,300 3,165 3,201 48,000 290 87,000 254,707 76,412 118^ 14,320 28,565 228,635 16,284 19, Kl! 2,187 80,830 11,511 23,000 5,130 128,2;'0 232 3, 4k; 8, 605 8,605 600,000 ^»*««WtaiMaa«i, [23] 582 -s do U 00 « CI « s <« CO « b ^ 1-1 tto Ql n OOi S! ^ 5 s) i-"} ft I- « s? «C » OS ifS ;o 3; S « c.( _ I— 1 1— I m O 30 ClCl 3 « — r- — « o t- «^ p? o © ^ »r 00 '?J lO O te >rt ft !c S5 o ft ino* of"QD 00 Oft aooo (TJ CO ft •«»• O O ft 00 (N TT -H tj> f^ I— < QO rN U 71 4) ^ S O 3 O «J 3 O C 3Je c P Co • _ no (u 4J "3 S C .E^ « * - 2l C ^ ti • o ij r_ri dk •3.5 5 e ISO 585 [23] Ui I 3 a % c ID 3 r^ « — ro (»i « ^ *?» 00 n '■D I- a r-, S^ ~ 7* -« -S2J- iS T ^ t T ^ 0] <7* ^ 5*5 CO ^ ^ O CO 3 Q a> r- ifl — <(M m Oi oi rj -N CI w « f t- "T 'T ifl •O ^ C 0) 3 Of 3 — r- •I* ^ ift CX3 ui ^o m 0} o — = en TO Ol-i C: (N 2g} O 05 "-( to 1/5 ifj o I— 5C OJ c-' Ol -H t— M 3 '^ 1~. ^ X • (^ irt iC :o *-• % «o 10 1- oc p lo t- •-< to — 00 (S w c* t^ « lo n .IS OTJ 4. ii a* 't3 -J= c ^ « (?» (w 's' T oi in IOCS US P5 «C» ifl ■ o £ c ^ 13 t S ^ S CO. ^-3 CO "^C.^ -2 « i <0 o c c i) 4) C aj 71 «3 (J c5"« M li h S o ^ > ooatab C-j: j=-=i=.i2 V • f [23] 586 The Sandusky district extends from Black River to Port Clinton, west- ward of Sandusky bay, and is in extent fifty mile?. The shipping places are Vermilion, Huron, and Port Clinton, on the lake; the city of San- dusky and Venice, within Sandusky bay; and Lower Sandusky, situated thirty-six miles from the lake, and up the river of that name. The city of Sandusky, situated three miles from the lake, is the port of entry. The coasting trade centring at this port is considerable; and as it is connected with Cincinnati by railroad in one direction, and with the most fruitful districts of Ohio by a railroad in another direction, an active and extensive business is the result of the possession of such advantages of situation. The opening of the Sandusky railroad in 1846 nearly doubled its im- port and exjiort trade; but I am unable, from the causes already alluded to in preceding notes, to furnish a detailed statement of the trade. The imports coastwise in 1848 are estimated at |)7,010,304, and the exports at $3,099,739. The vessels enrolled and licensed are — Tons and 95ths. 3 steamers 4 propellers 4 brigs 29 schooners 7 scows - 47 vessels ..... employing 367 men, and valued at $379,335. 1,274 25 1,424 80 885 00 4,433 56 348 28 8,366 80 irt Clinton, west- i shipping places the city of San- ndusky, situated ime. ke, is the port of arable ; and as it )n, and with the ection, an active such advantages 587 [ 23 ] Statement of imports into the district of Sandusky, Oliio, from Canada, durins: the years 1832, 1838, 1843, and 1848, and the amounts, each, ill American and foreign vessels. From Canada. 1832. J 838. 1843. 1848. Imports in American vessels $33 78 I 15 $46 81 75 $1,272 40 151 30 Imports in British vessels $155 53 Total 34 93 155 53 47 56 1,423 70 Note — Of the exports for those years no memoranda have been preserved. Name and value of articles imported, partly coastwise. 1832. 1838. 1843. 1848. 5 3 CS 3 d 3 "a > c OS 3 3 >. o 3 Ciller barrels.. 29 !ftfl1 Fish do 22 66 106 30 272 $544 Appifs bushels. , Luiuljfir. , . . .M feet.. . 106 75 $485 75 56 29 $279 29 519 1,215 321 15 168 ■S 5 18 512 1,947 36 8 3 17 1,955 1,215 201 5 10 2 m 1,537 75 121 8 82 4 Shinjles M. . . . Wheat bushels. . Oats do .... i Hides pounds. . ••••■• Sheepskins number. . Oxen do. . .. Peas bushfls.. Shingle-wood cords . . . Cedar posts number. . Spars do. . . . ... Fire-wood .cords. .. Cow and horses number.. Mats do.... ■ " ", Totals of value. 147 560 308 5,871 [23] 568 tState?nefit of duties collected at the port of Sandasky, Ohio, for the years 1840, 1845, and 1848, on the foUoioing articles. Name of articles. 1840. $86 00 1845. 1848. Pine lumber (oi y import) 8.'i7 00 60 143 00 7 00 6 00 «391 00 1 00 108 80 Odta Fish Horses Apples '. Wheat 40 UO 1 40 461 10 364 00 1 50 24 20 1 60 37 40 Peas Shingle wood Shingles , , Cedar posts Spars Fire-wood Animals ••■•>•■■•*•• Total 8G 00 213 60 1,432 00 Statement showin>y the quantities imported and amount of dvtir.s received on each, of the following nmned articles at the port and district (f iSun- dmicy, Ohio, for the years 1847, 1848, and J rum January 1 to Novem- ber i, lS49,//om Canada. Articles imported. Wheat bushels Lumber M feet. Shineles jvi. , Shingle wood corda. Salted fish barrels Horses , ■ No. .pnir. Oxen Apples '.*.'.".'. .'.'.barrels Pickh s ,|,j _ Potatoes .'....'..' .".'.". bushels Total 1847. Duties. jSil24 27 211 40 26 70 76 55 45 50 30 00 14 40 520 62 , Ohio, for the years if tides. 1845. 1848. SS? 00 60 143 00 7 00 «391 UO 1 00 108 80 6 00 213 60 40 00 1 40 461 10 364 00 1 50 24 20 1 60 37 40 1,432 00 It of dntins received ind district of iSan- inuary 1 to Novem- 1847. Lnantities. Duties. 950 )S,ia4 27 278 211 40 no 26 70 123 76 55 91 45 50 4 1 30 00 2 1 80 194 14 40 620 02 589 STATEMENT— Continue \ [23] Articles imported. Duties. Wheat Pine lumber. Siiiii!;les. . , . bushels, M feet,. „ , , M... Shingle wood P^^jg _ l^pars .barrels. Fish. Cedar posts. ^'^«-^°°^ ••■••i.^.'.'.'.^'.v.. ."■.;;;'.'.■ ".'.".cords; Oxen Horses, Peas... .bushels. Total. $18 50 402 40 364 51) 463 70 24 2(1 100 60 11 00 00 40 1,417 30 Articles imported. .M feet. ...M... .cords, , .barrels. Lumber , Shingles Shingle-wood Salted fish , \[ Cedar posts ',,'.'. Pntatoes ,'..'.".'.'.'.".'.'." '" Fire-wood crneriwVod.v.',".". :::::::::: ^Z!«'* ' Blocks ; ^?'^.^-- .bushels. . ,coru.,. . Brandy and wine Spars .gallons. Total . 1849.— January 1 to Nov. 1. 328 23 ■^ 'ttmtmmm-i mf::, [23] 590 The Miami district commences at Port Clinton and ends at the western side of the Miami river, extent fifty miles. The shipping places are Man- hattan, Toledo, Perrysburgh, and Miami. Toledo is the port of entry, situated on the west bank of the Miami river, about ten nnles from the lake Tliis city is connected by canal with the Ohio river at Ciiicmnati, and a branch canal connects it also with the Wabash river in Iiidiiina, and a railroad connects it with the southern tier of counties of the State of Michigan. These lines of communication, intersecting rich agricultu- ral districts, already develop an extensive trade, and must annually in- crease the importance of Toledo as a commercial emporium. The imports in 1848 are estimated at - - ^p^*^^'^:^ The exports do do do - - 5,203,404 Vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are— 3 steamers, 1 propeller, 11 schooners, 2 sloops, 17, of 2,921 27-95 tons, 148 men, and valued at $181,435. The Detroit district commences on the western side of the Miami river thence along the shore of Lake Krie to Detroit river, thence up thai river through Lake St. Clair to Lake Huron, thence along Us western shore (including the bay .f Saginaw,) to the island of Michihmackmac- beiii" four hundred and twenty miles in extent. The district embraces also a! the eastern shore of Lake Michigan, a stretch of three hundred miles aking, in all, a total length of seven hundred and twenty miles- and al within the State of Michigan. The shipping places are— Monroe, on Lake Erie; Gibraltar, Trenton, Detroit, on the Detroit river; Mount Clemens, on Clinton river, falling into Lake St. Clair; Algomack, ^e\v- port, China, St. Clair, Port Huron, on the river St. Clair; Sagniaw, on the bay of that name; Thunder Bay islands, in Lake Huron; Grand Haven, St. Joseph, and New Butfaio, on the eastern shore of Lake Michi- gan Detroit city is the port of entry, and is seated on the western bank of the river of the same name. It is one of the oldest towns along the great lakes and at one time the only place of business known at the west. It is the centre of the commerce ot the State of Michigan, and is the ter- mini of several lines of railroad; a number of steamers arrive and depart- daily in all directions. The greater proportion of the agricultural products of Michigan are shipped from this port; its trade is gradually increasing with the settlement of the country. nds at the western ig places are Man- the port of entry, tea miles from the ver at Cincinnati, I river in Indiana, inties of the State ing rich agricultii- niust annually in- riurn. 591 The vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are— 39 steamers - - - . . 4 propellers - - - . . 1 barque - - . . . 8 l)rigs ....... 109 schooners - - . . . 3(j sloops ---... [23] Tons and 95th8. 10,820 83 865 TO 310 ()2 1,858 44 8,665 30 1,098 08 i97 vessels 23,619 12 employmg 1,406 men, and valued at the sum of $1,042,865. The imports coastwise in the year 1848 are estimated at $3,502,666 The exports do do do do 2,781,192 The custom-house abstract Avill show the extent of the trade with 'janada, and the amount of its gradual increase. alued at $181,435. Algomack, New- Jlair; Saginaw, on ike Huron; Grand lore of Lake Michi- 11 the western bank !st towns along the known at the west, ^an, and is the ter- s arrive and depart- gricultural products radually increasing 1 .«*«»*wlijfci** [23] 592 »^'?i ■"f ^•» or, i«^ c w> S: ix « ?1 «; "W >t a li a v; fc/, 4J f>. ■< 5l >■» ^3 f^ •^ r' <*-' ^ C -a 'i^ *v s- ^ •** tr 05 •«* VU t«c i5, '*s» »<; 55 •^ S Cft ^ ^ «c ■**» or 'SS C5 •<:i* li aj ^- s f^ •,* ^ .o ■c; j 7^ e c a ■^ ^ "l; •-^ 5i O *■ v» ~ '^^ , "« ?i"e >> a s«. v.go (> 5 o> S > o £5 oo 0030000000Q -H r— ^ in '-I C^ 00 o< irT Gin • I'-O >* I- 05 c a CI ■s d oc 00 Q _3 *-* G a 3 o o 02 ■* OO c o t-o ir:o to -^ O T O O O (M O OL' (T* O O C»^C>»0U^C0^r50— COO"— ' O -< to t- ©00 to -r M 3J Ft r- M o 'rt 'fl o o CU O ^ J3 T ^1 -^ to CI lO 5i '-C CC lO I- fo (?f -^^r OOOOOOOOOift oo rrj o o "^ ^1 s>» t- 1^ "n toxiocjoD'Nirjfo — t^ oooooo»o ooooooco ■>* — ooirt— •— 'O' oor^ooooooooo Cr^^O'-OOOOtDOOdO Oirotoccojoo^cooo-^ to C3 O >-l oooooooo^ooo 0300oooeoooo irtCCOCOOOCl'JO'OOOO V* rm rr^ I _■ 1^ krt rT^ tfl Lr\ -^ Ol fO GC ^I) !JJ i^ ^3 i^J XJ trj ii^ ^^j ;,j I— (i-c n- CD CM iOl^ n >, a a -- in c^ 13 o cr. i^ oo in o ■^ w — < ■T I- 3 = 3 4J 1-J3 a c. S OJ o o o t- o T o o o o o t»? (M (M O --• O in O in «-.'3 m • o ^ ^ c c -a (8^ 3-3 o a. ' 3 £-=2 IOCS'?! ' . ~ 'f- s 393 [23] llie Michilimackmac district commences at the western point of tlie Inland of MioFiilnnacanac, encircles the extremity of Lake Michigan and tiieen IJay, tlionce alcng tiie western shore of Lake Michigan to She- boygan, in the btato of Wisconsin, thence from the eastern point of the iM;md of Micliihnuickmac to St. .Alaiy's river; up that river to Lake Su- penor, thence along the southern sliore of that hike to ils liead at Pon- -mliac, tfience along the north -shore of said lake to the Ijritish territory J he extent of this district is ahout one thousand miles. The sliinnino-" places are-Mack-inac, St. Mary's, rapper and hlagle harbors, Ish>, RovaL l;»riointand l-on-du-Lac, all within the State of Michigan; and Menorne,' iucl Aavanno m fireen Bay, in the State of Wisconsin. It is dillicult to describe the correct bounds of this district, or to ascertain correct!' the names of the various shipping places; the country is new and enibryo- ports are springing into existence everv season. Mackinac is the port of iM)(ry. ■ ' The vessels enrolled and licensed in the district are— ■i steamers and propellers j-l,iU9 IZ tons.; and ■i'.i schooners l.iC) men, valued at ^ToAMO.'' The district of Chicago commences at the dividing line of the States .^IiKliana and Michigan; it includes all the lake-coast of Fndiara and lliiiois, and extends along the western shore ot Lake Michigan to She- H)y^an, III the State of Wisconsin, when it joins the Miclulimackinac ■listnrt. Us extent is about 170 miles. The shippimr pla-es are— Michi- .^n City in [ndiana; Chicago and Waukeegan, nriilinois; Southport, hacine, Mihvaukie, Port Washington and Sheboygan in Wisconsin ' hicaiio IS the port of entry. This city is situated close to the southern •11(1 ot the district, at the southwest point of Lake Michigan, in the State :;l Illinois; m 18:}> it contained about 101) inhabitants, and at the present liiiic a^-V.)) upwards of 2;j,000. A canal, one hundred miles in length '^oimects It with the Illinois and Mississippi rivers, op'Miiiisr ui) to her busy population a large proportion of the trade of Illinois, Missouri, and Iowa .\ railrnad is m course of constni.Miou to Galena, the load mining district of the Mississippi; it will pass through a very fertile agriculturalcountry and no doubt will contribute its quota to the rapidly advancing business "t the city when comph-ted. Chicago is the terminus of the steam navi- i,'ation oil the upper lakes; steamers arrive and depart daily, passino- throuoji (lie straits of Michiliuiackinac on to IJufl'ilo, and to New ll\iff-d\o on the ■ ipposite side of the lake; thus connecting it with the Central Railway of •Miciugau, terminaiim? at Detroit. 1- : I Ex.— 3S [23] 591 Is. 3 -c >M CO S - St •« a goo •^ !. ^ • « to ^ o TO o o Q CO t~ 1) ■x> c OS a 3 o S SJ O O 11^ Tf C9W as > 00 3 _3 •a c 3 (Tjlo tox) •fl't- f-i =>: 'Ik ot ot (0:«ot-oina032t0'-<(NX?i«£'H (M en 00 CO S3' 00 oo g ,_ c: a o H g-a >s_: »^s :s.5^-Sa ^M o >- ^ w c is O <0 O C O (0 !►> O a££ !aofaQoop2(i<««! 595 [23] Statemsnt showinff the quantity/ and value of domestic preduce exmrted from ike district of Chicago to Canada in the yi«r 184^ ^ Articles. In American veaselg. W^-^at bushels.. ^I"""" barrels.. K ''°--- B!' ." " do. Bedf. . . , Beef... . Tallow . Corn . . . Hemp.., Beans.. Hams.., Cattle . . Toliacro Sheeting Indigo hogsheads quarters. barrels . ' bushels. bales . . ' bushels.. ••• pounds., '.heads.. , pounds.. • yards, . . n ,,- ; pounds.. '''" barrels and sacks. Quantity. Value. 21,291 100 950 341 12 200 313 $17,240 23 450 00 6, ()50 00 i.'iog'oo" '8,'255"6o' Total. 34, 304 23 Exported in American vessels. Exported in foreign vessels . , . In foreign vessels. Q-uantity. 32, 289 t ••*•••■ I ■••••#••• ""'ics' 19, 732 72 690 2,900 16 277 125 .5 95 Value. $26, 463 04 2, 82G 25 5,394 79 113 01 517 00 H7 00 672 00 9 66 7 90 5 00 96 38 Total exports , 36, 192 53 P4,304 23 36, 192 53 70, 496 76 I [23] 59G Statement of hnporis into thn port of C/ncajro in the y ^r 1849, showing quantities and value. Articlis. duantity. Rnit barrels. .1 74 ,453 Lnmhu- tf.ct.... «),Ol»J,L'.-.li Shingles M--..i ao,OUO,0(iU Barrels fish nunibtr.'. 10, 531 Nails nnd iron Wood cords .. . . j 14, OlM Marble .bushels. 4, 654 Water lime • • • Wagons and carringes ' Stoves nnd hollow ware i Laths M...-! 10,0!2.'5.1<)!) .Square timber feet...., 1.50, ye Liquor and wine I Dry goods Groceries. Hardware Crockery Boots and shoes Hats, cops, and furs .Teweiry, &c Hooks and stationery Printing paper Types and printing goods. Drugs and medicines Paints and oils Tobacco and cigars , Ship chandlery . Tools, &c Furniture trimmings. Glass Scales Looking glasses, &c. Oyste Sportsmen's implements Musical implements Machinery , Salt sacks. Coal (one-quarter) tons.. Shingle bolts cords . Bark 'lo-. 1G,613 47,736 a, 535 10, fJ25 Total. Value. 40.tlil(l (i:t, I hi; 2(l4,.s-,'r) 5(1, 07-2 2, 400 18,Ce3 4, ."iOO ao.i.H.'ic 50, iyr> l.'., 025 liJ!J,00» 1,518, OKI 44(i,4;i:. 91,51;) 262, 8J5 204, 600 153,000 130,740 2l,>i.V2 22,298 276,241 76,380 11,148 ra,(!no 45,000 ]c>jm 26,848 12, 134 7, 51 (t 7,500 6,000 ]I),2;8 !)0,000 12,4,-.!) 23fi,73(> 16,413 .53, 12,> 7,838,641^ ?jr J 849, showing uantity. 74,452 ()t'>J,t'.")li 000,(100 10,531 14,018 oar., iDi) jso.ywi 1G,612 47,736 a, 535 10, fJ25 Value. $!)2,7;i7 (jii(», ();!• 16,413 .53, 12,> 7,838,640' 597 [23] Siuteriicnt of exports from the pori of Clmnrrn in the year 1818, showhi" the. (luautitij and value. * Articles. Flour.. , Wheat. .bnrrcla. (lorn. Pork , .butjhi'ly. Salt. , Lard. ,..do... .barrels. .do.., Butter. .pounds. '5eef . . . , hiit.Uoes .bushels. .casks. Mill feed. Mol.isscs . Suuar., . . •bushf Hemp. . . Tobacco . Staves . . . ,..do... • barrels, pounds. Wool,. Tallow. ...do... ...do... ...M... .tinnnds. .M. Beans k i i u- 1 „ bushes. HiJes ^^ n I iNO... S|»oke.-: ^ Thresliin? niachinea !!'.!!!!.!!'.!'!"' Machinery !.'.'!!." Wtt;(on.s and carriagns ..'!'.'!!.".'!!"' Furniture '.,'.'. Pliined work. ... Lath . " " " Sfiinslcs. Dry goods Groceries Crockery Hardware Iron and steel... • , . . . Nails and -spikes, &c.. Hay. ■ Value not given — say. .tons. • bu'^liels. Robes, furs, &c .■.'.■.'.■.'.■.■." .'.'.'bales. Oats , Lumber Fish ,■.',' '.'.".','.'.'.'.'.*.*.'.*.'.'.'.'.'. B.irley ' "_'_ . . .feet... . barrels, .bushels. Total. (luanlity. 45,200 2,100,000 5.50, 4fiO 34, 467 45, (JOO 1,026,010 184,221 12,000 10, 733 20, 490 32, 630 2,844 C, 682, 300 602, 108 209, 078 1,550 961, 1(10 513,005 9, 167 25,923 300, 000 834 2, 972 65, 280 14, 74.3, 268 5, (100 3,500 Value. il211,.W6 2, 095, 200 225, 689 355, 203 52, 650 61,561 18,422 1.5, 430 177. 597 10,245 3,263 34, 128 257, 761 42, 148 10, 454 10,850 288, 420 41,040 7,134 64,808 2.150 190, 483 1, 060, 262 302, 104 649, 326 64, 127 12, 129 26, 644 3,977,385 5,004 237, 760 19. 584 147,433 30, 000 1,400 10, 709, 330 [23] 598 The tonnage enrolled and licensed in the district of Chicago are — 2 Propellers, 2 Barques, V.i Hrig.s, yf) Schooners, 2 Sloops, 118 vessels, 15,980jf tons; 550 men, and valued at .^504,435. As connected with the hike trade, it niny not he uninteresting (o state the cost of forwarding niercl»,indise on the dilluront routes h'om the lake ports to New York and Montreal. 1st. By way of Bulfalo, the Erie canal and Hudson river to New York: Front Chicago and ports on Lake Michigan. Flour per barrel. Wheat per bushel. Provisions per ton. Lake freight Storage and reshipment at Butfulo Canal to Albany Hudson river ... - 25 cents. - 3 " - 54 « - 8 <' 8 cents. 1 '' 14 <' 2 << $i2 50 50 5 00 1 00 90 26 9 00 From Toledo and Detroit. Lake freight Storage and reshipment at Buffalo Canal to Albany Hudson river - - - Flour per Wheat per bushe . Provisions barrel. per ton . 12 cents. 3 cents. ii 00 3 " 1 " 50 54 '' 14 " 5 00 8 " 2 " 1 00 77 20 7 50 (Lumber with measure, $7 50 to $8 per M. feet ) From Cleveland and Sandusky. Lake freight - - - Storage and reshipment at Butlalo Canal to Albany Hudson river - Flour per Wheat per Provisions barre . bushel. per ton . 10 cents. 3 cents. $1 00 3 " 1 '' 50 54 '' 14 " 5 00 8 '' 2 '' 1 00 76 7 50 r Chicago are^ ^504,435. tiinteresting (o state mles from tlic lake river to New York: tgaji. Wheat per Provisions buahcl. per ton. 8 cents. $2 50 1 '' 50 4 " 5 00 2 '< 1 00 i5 9 00 irr- Wheat per Provisions bushel. per ton . 3 cents. $il 00 1 " 50 14 " 5 00 2 " 1 00 20 7 50 Wheat per Provisions bushel. per ton . 3 cents. $1 00 1 '' 50 14 " 5 00 2 " 1 00 _^^ 20 7 50 599 [ 23 ] ♦>n this route the Erie canal is 155 miles longer than by the Osweffo route; the additional toll and distance of transport render the canal charces n,g-lier— the lake freight is less. * 2d. Through the VVelland canal, by Oawego, to New York: From Chicago and ports oh JMke Mirhif^ttn. Lake freiglit - .Storage at Oswego <'aual freight - JIud.soii river - Welland canal toll Flour p.^r Wheat per 'jurrel. Iiushet. 35 cents. 12 cents. 3 '' 1 « 32 " 9 << H '<■ 2 « 78 24 4 2 Proviflions per ton. $i4 00 60 2 50 1 00 8 10 80 Frotn Tukdo and Detroit. Lake freight Other charges Flour per barrel Wheat per bushel. 25 cents. 7 cents. 43 " 12 " 68 19 Provisions , per ton. $3 00 4 10 7 10 (Lumber $iS per M. feet.) From Cleveland and Sandusky, the same as from Detroit. 3t{. From Canadian ports on Lake Erie to New York, via Oswego ■ l• j- o -^ cj S -^ K -a 3 O o TO — ■£ tn O 31 O ifS -. '■^ ;3 .4- irt — — = 1- I- 00 -a rr ^ «T 1 -r 'X ?5 C-. •^ 3 C -r — tw tri •* = x = m = cr. ^n M ■ CI H JJ o t— to •-H c ■w n •"ir 3 CO CO en • 3 ■ « • « -. • o — • — 17< oa I- en t- io ao I- o -. o5 o « T " CM ' 3' ca m o "-I »»• 'Tj • !-• jr X X S* ZT 3P "'' ^ • 00 t— rij rr T „ — ' » ■ ■^ 3-. 3 OT •«T CO >-» "* - oa ■-^ '^ :^ r* irs o ?c e>5 n? I- — ( *; oj X ?f X p; -JO "in o ' J? >n — C5 ■-Its rH 3 ca c»5'»«'rtom— o-3!:iu_5-gci;h^ '-'C:c«i'Tifs;Dt-^aDoi3 I [23] 602 ^3 o O 'I' Si c CO »0 to c — L-^ 3 _^ (M m to 1 =-. lO --= r X => ^, — "O 'T s ■^ i 03 "3 "^ — •"■ bi ^ O ' br '^ O t^ C; -T ^ °'c^. o " — ?) — « 9, "t '-£ — 5 = >.-5 ^ 'X = m nS > ^ >rtCT:ooaoo -tcxt^ looro — -o-o =r- — — I Qi • rH Cl ■- ^ CJ O ^ t m 35 cTo r. en X rTTfCs c»f ro m3^r^ — -Ti.'s ,mxco <*: 05 0^ 1- -5 ■= Z a o 'o OW-TClXt- -g-HTDoO _3 a c offfofd'w ^-^» <8 > 1 o o : £ . g o S (a c l« ctf a 3 (N I. B O ». OS ~ SB o. 1-H 3 VI _^ «>— t^O— lO . c- O — 'NXSJ— -tto-* IB o ■3 Iff— -T'cir-'co m cno in c c t^ — reoiO'W.idirjOi-i ^ 3 O ir ■«»■ ti ^ 1— I "" 1- 3 Da c 3 a a; c: = o X o « ■* t^ X i^ i-^to ijf ■«)<' >-" •f "»■ f- CTi 05 C*3 s , . - - o o C 3- > ^ S o o --.3 „^ [23] 603 No. 1. BUFFALO. Lake commerce of 1850, and trade of the Erie canal for 1849 and 1850. The statement here given of the imports at Bufiulo in 1850, from the hikna, haa been moft rare- fully made up from the manifests exhibited at the custom-house. With the view of showing the variety of articles which enter into and form the trade from the West, ( Imve taken the pains to enumerate very many. The viUuation has been calculated from actual sal s and prices given by our heavy doalers. Great care has been taken in arriving at the quantity and value as near as possible, tliat a just and true exhibit might be made of the present magnitude of this commerce as the certain and carefully ascertained facts would warrant. The rapid and constant increase of the trade from the we.stern country can be best realized by coiiipuring periods of time only a few years i>ast with the present. Ill the year 1835 the following articles were received from Ohio, the then only exporting western State, and shipped to wads tide-water on the Erie canal : Bail els of fldur , , 86,233 Bushels of wheat 98 071 Bushels of corn 14,579 Barrels of provisions , 6 562 Ban els of ashes , 4, 419 Pounds of Slaves 2,565,^72 Pounds of wool , 140,911 Pounds of butter, cheese, and lard 1,030,632 In 1840 other Stales commenced expoi-ting, as follows : Barrels of flour 633,790 Bushels of wheat 881, 192 Bushels of corn 47,885 Barrels of provisions ., 25,(i70 Bariels of ashes. . . 7,008 Pounds of staves 23,410,660 Pounds of wool , 107,494 Pounds of butter, cheese, and lard ? , 422, 687 In 1845 all the western States became expo)-ters, as follows : Barrels of flour 717,466 Bushels of wheat..., , 1,354,990 Bushels of corn 33,069 Barrels of provisions '. , 68,000 Barrels of ashes 34, 602 Pounds of Slaves 88, 296, 431 Pounds of wool , , 2,957,761 Pounds of butter, cheese, and fhrd 6,597,007 In 1850 the same sources furnuhed as follows : Barrels of flour 984,430 Bushels of wheat 3, 304,647 Bushels of corn ... 2, 608, 967 Barrels of provisions 146,836 Bdrrels of ashes 17,504 Pounds of staves 159, 479, 504 Pounds of wool 8,805,817 Pounds of butter, cheese, and lard 17,534, 981 In the five northwestern States the wheat crop of 1850 is fully fifty millions of buphels, and that nfcorn much greater than in 1849 ; but a small portion of the former and scarcely any of the lat- ter has gone to market this fall, leaving an inniiense quantity on hand to come forward next [23] 604 No. 1— Continued. The follou-ing statement shoios the h'uid and quantiUj of property import- id into Bujfalo from the xoestern States (with very lit ue from Cunadu moluded) during the year JSoO, so far as it can be obtained from the manfc^ts of vessels reported at the custom house . Iiiiporls. Flour barrels . . Rye flour do. . .. Buckwheat flour do. . . . Do do ba:ra.... Corn rr§al ba. rels . . Wheat , Corn . Rye., Onts., • bushels. ...do... . . .do.. . .do. Barley do ... . Ashes burrela , , Do boxes . , Pork barrels. Beef tierces . Do barrels. Beef totigutj.s. do. . . Do. ; half b.nrrels Tripe barrels Bacon ca ks. Do Quantities. boxe.'). , Do , , , . pieces . . Hama number. Mutton hams casks. .. Lurd A casks&bbls Do kegs. .. Urease .barrels . . Lard and linseed oil , do... Castor oil , do. . . . Corn oil , do ... . R >ck oil boxes... Fish barrels.. Fire-clay , do. . . . Fire-brick number. . Rlineral paint barrels. . Grass and clover seed , do. . . Flax .seed do. . .. Do , * bu.shelM.. Hemp seed boxes.. Grindsloiios.... number. Do . ton.s. Whet and scythe stones boxes. Lead— pigs number. , P'Sr iron , tons. ., St.irch casKs., Do boxes . , Canilles do... Soap do ... . Potatoes bushels . . Peas and beans. casks. . . Mineral coals to s. . . . I^'^^'ipe!'- .'. .iiambera. Glue barrels . . Cranberries iJo . . . . Hickory and chcsnuts do.... Sourkraut bbls. & ke^s. ifi 347 15,27;) 11.5 359,581) 3, (ifaO 17,528 m 4I,47^> 16.0,55 58,, 54 1 14!-: Q3ii 17,35;{ l,b!)7 4,.>M 13,(i7(i W> 14,64« 5,82tj 4, 455 5, 1U5 li 10 160 10,379 1)73 16,800 7.386 8,2i2 465 2,586 21 5, lai; 528 273 19,3,53 3,162 615 3,391 4,951 6tb 8,39H 1,619 10, 866 2^1 ^6 985 3,618 134 605 No. 1— Continued. [23] ' 0/ property Import- lilue from Canada 'je obtained from t/ie Quaniitiea. .barrels. . i,m,m . ..do. . . . ■M\ . .do.... ifi .ba;r8. ,. . 347 . bai tela . . 15,27il Iiushels. . 3,Csl,31(i ...do..,. 2,51)3,378 ...do... 115 ..,do.... 359, 58U ..do 3, (ifjl) . burrela , , 17,528 . .boxes. . m .barrels. . 41,47:2 .tierces. . 16.055 .barrels. . 5«,54| ..do l(iS ilf b.irrels 14!! barrels. . 23t; .CB ks. . . 17,353 .boxe.^. . l,bi)7 pieces.. 4,>»8 .numt)er. 13,(i7(i .casks. . . lib ks&bbls 14,648 • kega. .. 5,826 barrels.. 4, 455 ..do... 5, lUJ .,do I) ..do,.,. 1(1 boxes. .. 16U biirrels.. 10, 379 .do.... m luiiilier. . i6,eoo barrels, , 7.386 ..do... 8,2^2 ..do.... 465 busholti.. 2,586 .boxes. . 24 number. 5,156 .ton.s. . . 5-28 .boxes. . 273 umber. . 19,353 .totis. . . 3,162 .casKs.. 615 boxes . . 3,391 ..do. ... 4,951 ..do.,.. 6s8 jushels. . 8,39H casks. . . l,fil9 to s. . . , 10, 86() aiilberri. 24! barrels . . 8fi ..do.... 985 . do.... 3,fil8 . & kega. 134 Imports. WM p-^^eons number. , Live turkeys do . . . limrds and scantling , '.'/, '.'.',' .'.'.' feet' L^''' .'.*.'.".'.".".',".".*.'.'.',".'.".'.", do ." ' ! ^''^«s number. , Siunelcs , , Jq ■^"ii'g'e bolts .'."...'.".*.' .'.'.'.".".'.".".'.'. v.". cords.' ." '. ll"op poley number. , .Ship knees do.... riirrier blocks "_'_'_' ",*. ,111 ' | (Jo" " "^■•8 '.'.'.'.\'.\'..'.'.'.['.'.',. '.'.".".".'. feet '. '. '. .number Do flubs and felloes _'_"'_' ,|(, 1! iliond ties !!!!!!!!!!!' "do Wa^on tops ft>ft"' )Voo'l ■ • •. "....'. .V. ■.■.■.■.".'.■,'.■. ".■.'.".■.■.■.■.■.■. .'.■.'.cords! ; Unthes pin.s boxes liroom handles ; /. .,".;" dumber! Axe helvc,=i ("edar posts. Do .boxes.. .cords.. .number. Lights of sash , ^^ Gun stock.s .'.'!.'.','.'!!.' do " lliitter Do... Cheese. .barre's, . kegs. , Do.. Tallow. Dried fruit. Do.... .do sacks , ,-, barrels. ,, ^\-: boxes.. brcen fruit...... banels. High wines and whiskey jo Aie and beer ,i.,'"" Cider ■ • • Eggs Lemhcr. . , . Wool Slieep pells. Feathers. . , Hemp Flax. Cotton ,.do... ..do... .rolls. . .bales.. .do.., do... .do.., .do. Moss. Hair and bristles '.'.'..'..'..'..., ,.'.''..'. .'.',',','.'. .'do' ! '. Rags Broom corn . Hoi'pes Cattle Sheep. .do. .1 .number.. ,do. "?s'*(i'7e), '.'.'..!.'.';'.;.'!!!.■; lido.':; po,.,rslaughtered) d^. , , Hnles and skins , j„ r,^'^--y •,''" .'.".'.■.'.*.'.'.*.■.'.". "bunille.s! fiirsand|)elirics Do do ■ '.'.'.'.'.'.v.'.'.".'. .".'.'.', i,^"- -. ''^ '..",.,!!.'."!!,',",!!!!!' noxes. . tin!'" till" 1 L 1 • hog.shcnds .picks, .caiks. Dn Bones, .barrels I'urniture. D 0. .pack ages . , . .tons.. . Quantities, 23, 000 450 52,1LM,275 1,184,1(10 19, 98-<, 'jca 4,568,010 379 4, 300 2, 8 Hi 1,044 18-i, 480 6, ma 885,000 632 2, 250 215 150 4,000 44 428 9, 978 3, 500 6,000 2,203 40, 135 161,110 3, 1.58 6, 295 1,276 8,769 3-^6 5,113 32,6,59 125 293 6,844 8,476 53,867 8,288 2,. 588 517 366 527 10 754 3,918 8,089 1,947 4,260 10,180 46,448 7,420 72,294 751 3,547 121 104 62 86 303 2,805 [23] 606 No. 1 — Continued. Molasses , barrelK.. Tobacco, unmanufactured ., hogsheada. Do do boxes. . . SalertEtus caska... Do » boxes.. . Forks dozen . . . Scoops do.. . Rakea do.... Brooms > do. ., , Shovels and spades bundles.. Hoes do.... Scythes do. . . . Paper ■. do.... Cane rods do. . .. Iron do.... Iron, scrap tons. .. bars number.. pieces do ... . Steel cases . . . Axes boxes . . Adz do.... Sad-irons casks.. Springs and axles , number. IVails and spikes kegs... Copper ore. masses. Do tons. . , Do casks.. . Do ingots. . ates. , D .pla Oil cake tons.., Do c • casks . , Do boxes.. Bucks' horns number. Hog skins boxes.. Gas pipe tons.., Sundries — merchandise, plaster, ginseng, essential oils, different kinds of roots, casks of elm and tan bark, vinegar, maple sugar, veneering, boxes of glass and glass ware, &c .packages 1 47 109 15 48 547 1,711 887 270 491 51 2(l(i (108 374 594 4G 7, ICG 158 189 Qli l,6.i7 465 43 389 5 15 ]()4 1,721 171 113 185 6,627 374 921 1,0U in 213 6 11 29,53i Also, large quantities of building, docking, and ship timber, plank, spars, pins saw-logs, &c., the whole forming aH estimated value of, $22,525,781 Exports, The only wny to obtain any accurate account of the export commerce frotn Buffalo to the western States, is to depend upon the statements of property received here by the Erie canal, the Albany and Buffalo railroad, and estimating the sales and manufactures of our city — they being the chief sources of supply. This will not be perfectly exact, but it will come so near being so that all useful purposes will be answered. 607 [23] :rce from Buffalo to the lere by the Erie canal, the 00 .1 '^ 6 2 o << ^ CTi 'KB n> CH H.O fcr ?^ "B •^ 0«i "5 "va "« c s e •s ;j o »n li) QO C ■■^ Cq ■^ I^ >« ?>( '* >« a> ■n* S JO "^ w ^ 1. 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U O « »J o T3 O u B -C 3 ^« fcis [23] 608 •2' • CI 1- — . — a: — rv —< !— -^ — . Ti — . o ;s w e<5 OD "^ •T i-' "j X) cj / o o : 'c s ~ ^ • W r* o XI •>> TO O 1.-5 cr. -« X' l- -f X — X — TI C — I-- O X >c ■■': a. r: :^ Tj X -M I—* c C \ '2: — > -^ TJ c-' -^ r: 1- ,»■.■ • c^ • I-- •m. r— »"^ • -^ • •T T "T • '^ • <» ;5iM f-i^ §.^ O ■71 « OJ ! ,-K -#* T 1- CI -M O « C( f^ CI —1 . T 7f 1- :^ -1- r^ . t^ ir h- — r ^^ -^ • ■rr T •x . o -Y* r^ O X 1^, '■'; • ^t Y CO U3 V*; \r, -» ' *!^ X n » » IM — X ?»; • X/ ■M '* 4~ .7< r i- ■ r,\ n- 1-1 »« = 'j> r, -^ T* X 4- ?35 ■^r i,1 M^ O i?; T3 is a c m r* ^ c; 3 c _> .-> f- 7J ■ n cm" cr. — -Mm • O l-» •— « -^^ • C l^. (-■ • X — to — ■ X C*5 ■71 — •n' -.i r;_ . cj Cf X "■'©■rioo ■x'l.'-si >— ». lO -M • - X — "T — — • « Tl -^ C 03 • ± ■i ;:s: s, a, Q e»3 ■ U7 f^ ■ Ci 51 ■ J;; « ■ «: to X ■=■- ■ l^ -\ fM l- ■ Ol c^ • CT! /J K s: ^ ai — - L; :r Q u, =i i:5;:^y: m o 10 — X ci CI x'oi (7! — C-. i= i2 c^ 01 c: (71 ilf i" 0-. -o 0> T (- I- = Ol t-C! ^5 CI ^f COO C "E. £ 4, ^ a „ _ _ B J. ^ li. <; ec d, ■•_ «5 ?= • • M "* . . . arj • t- _r '. -• ?^ •" i C o ro • • • , •-^ • • • i'- J 2 • W r-» O • ^ -T -^ » 1- C^ • t- — ' t-" o • a • ■^ 1 »l ?5 -I O '/■ » Tl M Ol . c. ri 3 — c- ■» i~ cf -M . ~ ~ ?a « ffl f~ CI — I . x 71 — I- =. -r ro ^ -r r^ -T X ■^ I-: -r irt X — n' x' -t c: I - c. i.*; o> 'X • o :^ n c X " i.-; 1^ — ; ■ rrit m CO to r^ »/^ — * ' i?^ X n IN — X) r^ >" 1- TJ ' 'JO -^ ^ ' « X r; fM -^ L-J • C; l-» •— « ■'I' • c. 1^' t-" • ofj — ir: o ■ TC c: 71 — T — r;_ . cj CI X — »- lO -M • - X — TJ* — — . . C*^ 71 -^ ■ ti" ' C! fM OD TO '. I- • to o • ► .. •C) CO cc 5 m o i3 — X ci CI x'oi O! — O X • n-iXi-iCD B o in *» t- n Jt r Ol X> OHO CT 1^ CO t- to OT ?5 cTjt^cofXiWo— <•— m xco « o >* V>o"co ■^cTad-i^t-^ — > 'X 'rj o ■-" 00 >-* uo IT* CO SOD CO ^ •— I WJ!:."^r-5OTrc00Dr*t0U0»— I »£5 CO — < ifTlO "^trf X Ol^ go-HT>'too5i^5j— 1 irtoo O •V (M to JO to t» I-I irt « Oi— I •-* O •-H O W —I 110 ^ If JO CO oj t— »r I— »« t-^r- x cfto >/f ^ lo ■»r oo !M CO 01 W" O O -H lO -N -I X) 7J I/O CO ■«>< >?♦ CO X CO O t^ CTJ t- ■^sTgr^io to ^ to U5 ■«* SM (Tj ir< f-l CO 00 O) CO 'fOJ to 0> 1-1 t'WOI «Cf'^ o is m "«< OJ 'Ji 00 05 ^r (N o t— — oi aj 03 1- CJ to--© t^tox 'Ji ^- I- t~ o to l^ — 1 en t^ CO u) uo CO 1/) o"x r- x> a-. X CO t~ CO o» 00 ■v 00 1-1 r-irtco T-tO cm lO • 00 •CO 88, 327, 056 10, 167, 560 12, 283, 562 4, 239, 183 6,719,790 11,911,716 7,991,259 340, 449 7,901 ■V CO O I" to — I i5> I- O lT< O — CO -91 OJ "0 'J- -HO to 05 rt t~ ©» 1.0 'fl* — < -^Jl ^ cici to 3 <3! lO I- O t~- Ul (C^Jit" -i CI ODO CI CO t- - o r^ uo 1- —1 -HO cot- o Orro c o ■CO' 5; — co cT CO toco »-05 on* 00 in o :■» c lO t~- en to to CO CO coo Ci to O5C0 tos>j o •o-c Id n cs 2 ^\ om i^ 3 3> CO "OUO O CO t^ 00 to in CO »- CO CO »H c- O "* OO CO « !OC0 tococT O &J 00__ © CO CO CO »-l •S S "^ S 5' "§ >,E Ex. -39 •a . c o - 13 C c 0) u m •a P. ,■ HHoaOShoQ r [23] 610 No. 3. Slatpmmt of property taken from and left at Buffalo, from January 1 lo Jhcanbcr 31 , 1850, by the Albany and Uul/alo radroad. Articles. 1850. Shipped from BuUalo. Of the forest. PurBand peltries pounile. Boards and scuntliti" feet.. . Shinslcs M--* Staves pounds. Ashes barrels. ProJuet of animals, Pq,1{ barrels. in' the hog pounds . Beef barrels. fids. Bacon . .pounc Cheese <|0' • < Butter do. . , Lard. 'lo-- Wool do... Hides 'lO'" Tallow 00... Vegetabk food. piour barrels . Wheat bushels. Corn Jo--' Barley do... Peas and beans do.. . Potatoes do . . . Dried fruit pounds. Ml other agricvltural products. Cotton pounds,, Unmanufactured tobacco do. . , Clover and grass seed .do... Flaxseed • do. . . Hops , do... Jtfortu/acture*. Domestic spirits gallons . Leather pounds. Furniture ..._.,., = ., = ,,.,,,.,,. do... Pig iron do . . . Bloom and bar iron do... Iron ware a" Domestic woollens do... Domestic salt bushels. Left at Buffalo. 91,389 240,787 3!) 3, 352, 300 1,559 3,342 894,911} 3G7 706,064 336,651 693, 352 136, 300 1,114,604 429,977 19^,491 5,366 40 159 478 "572,'474 14,455 1,250,900 25, 238 3,177 33,553 183, 145 135. 188 26, 572 13,995 20,340 60 2, 195 3,yb2 10,6U7 1,395 135,144 13 1^3 5,910 "h'm 857 112,926 38,8ia 328 58,487 507,333 10, Gb5 151,CU3 223,567 6,4U0 from January 1 lo !o railroad. Lrft at BufTalo. 611 No. 3— Continued. [23] Articles'. •Aferc/tanJue. Light 8-miII toll , .pounds. Siijar • 1850. Shipped from Buffalo. do. Molaflses , Jq Coffee '. *.".*.!!. do. Nails and spikes ,. .jo , Iron "do! Crockery and glassware do. Oysters and clams All other articlea. Cattle, 13,000 pounds; hogs, 4,797,588 pounds Stone, lime, and clay Gypmm .'.pounds. Mineral coal do. . . Sundries , „ '. . do! 1 ! 226, 094 3,170 2,825 21,081 23,845 4,810,588 28,274 46,000 3, 110, 744 LeflatBuflalo. 15,251,240 113,605 22,929 59,271 104, 631 91,921 177,765 615,986 60,911 41, 470 3,326,334 [23] 012 S t -I c e !iq •^ « -< « t.j o f^ Z o ~Si oq •a a, I (ft s <5 o in 00 I'" Em 5"? . " c ^ ^ K Id •^ oi a P « IS S So O tJS • ^ ','.','.'. '. ,£,.....• • 0» >rt C5 "*. o o • ;3 CTi !£ "t" *r 'O • 1- « "1 iC 'O >-" • I-* '7* ^ ^*' ^ • m, •• "^ !2 ix ir o 2; 5 s -J (j> -« — o » «5 o o »- o; en i'^; ^ »o $ :^i \oi'^ t • • » ■ « • • • 53 lf> -^ ' p^ C>fr ,^ TO 53 => O X 0) 1/? • « CT. O •£ CO f-i —1 :S ;c <£ •T (•• • irt ^H 00 « • p-i ■*&> «*• s rtO i< e w ci O O^ 3) O 'C. ■»!■ c*> O CC ITJ M — •* f CI S-. -;» r^ S! ev — c»; ei « a. (72 CO o •o Tl 1^ « « CO O"' t^ '^ 'A; f" O ^* c* CO -rIit-rtOico'nx)5»io Qr.i IX ■* ii c X cr If; an CO QD Ij OD OO UD 0-. CO -r TT lO 01 CO OS C CJ l~ ; CJ> WOC-ifS-^'-— • en P'S n* CO •- r - • O •- •-• <0 cr. 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(o I- • tc lO ~ (M c« — 05 in • o) ci o « '»' QC ^ . i-T x" •«r e t£> m 0» i3 'i -" * '■• « » — o « cow ' ^s* — O? PO CI c- ■* «i . .?» (M on o t- — ■ tc t- c<5 X -^ X C5 OJ • u? 2o ■ — to CM -j-f£, .tOT>O»T0r»" c"i -< • en « CO ~. iQ X rr • ta cT cj io C^ — -= "T ID »~ ^ — r^ — < ^ o tft cc l.*^ 613 [23] (N ssf^i^?^'-'' !Si-2 P5 rj c- o in u» 05 t^^S^OC?— OC5C* ©I 00 irf -f S • <0 cj CO m o 00 o T ("• C5 -^ o .» » m r- C4 f-'-ioinm • CO r» • 00 00 JJ '.*5 = t~ en in n IS — • 3 -« po toi/jsoi'-aswi— .flo5 — 'i't- 05 tcv — roo(r«-<5i-e»j eo .=2 t^ >«• 'T C5 sTirro to'jo 95 G^ 05 CO •OO"* . ifS OJ • •• * • r-eo • CO e^ —I in • '^ :§2J t" • ■W-TT- *s« •OCJ 1 «r jco •to 00 >^ •00 • ■! 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I- • a • ^ • o ••a : £ • 3 ■ m • -a « c a (n o CO © 1.0 © to CO m • -00© • • iC CO • • CO — ( • • ui ipT • • to ui • 'IfSOO ■ eo-< > irt ifj • to lO • 00© • Oi I- • UO Oi ■ © t- ■ r~ in • to «^ ■ tOOD • •«r to n 93 n 130 • B "S c -a . o u o c o o ~ i; = 3 -o T3 « S a o • tuc-2 fcfl a. • 1^ a> 19 OQ 5 iB o S .S fj w X c o c B V ■Q.-a M fi.'SP « S Q. o o ■a -a :i5.2 OQ 09 •^ (11 fli s ^ 2 S c S S asys «-9 o Q».40!nK^&.<<»PHuScia«QQ — 3 ••40Q [23] 614 s c to Cf — O I— * "^T "— ' i"^ § o i o 2:; I CJ CO to CT5 ■«• C- O COC* O 05 (N m o 00 r~ U5 ra g >» « c cj «5o r- s;S2 CO Ol O ^ fN CO o 00 t- 05 (?< C< r^ CD CO !-!■•«* CO ■» 00 '-H t- i-H 05 • OCJ -00 • o m • '-^ • CO ^ • o • 00 • in i! o or* to • — ^ 00 • —^ o 00 •00« • -"J" o CO • •-■ O •WiiO • QDiO •(71 t- •00 CO • rtOO OQ • — ■CO to • !MO 00 • oo • If: o • irt to • o •Oi M S « • o • ■ en ' 05 ■ o > to I m ' ■a • coo 3 "O "a o ' V S c o O o o o o • to • 1— t •CO '00 CO — s CO -w to to in 00 i-^o 00 t* ^~ Oi r* 00 ^H 05 to to Ol ^^ 05 C5 CO CO to to I7« oo coo 05 O CO "O — t ^r ■«»• CO 1/5 to a> i« 00 lO t -T -J 00 t^ t~ C5 CO J— oi -H 'X to to in CI in 05 ^ CO CO (N ^ t-^PH o o t- •* • o -to (M 05 1- • r— -OS ^ctTi-^ .CO •go (;^( « T-^ • ^ CO • ^O 00 rs — en ••* >«> to to oo 05 to t-^ m 00 to to 00 oo O (N O^OO 30 "7 (?J ■<)■ OJ .-I in 00 OS f- 00 to co-^or- coo?'^ c-i to -H no m to o (W CM cs as CO CO OJ m • 13 . c: o s-o o a. ; & ! to • — E ^ V o hr = iXut^S o-c .= 03 CO c o c Id m a (A CD 2 C u 00 ^ 00 rs — en >* >«> = o 05 '-O 2 m u 3 ^ 615 [ 23 ] From the foregoing tables a knowledge of the commerce entering and leaving the port of Buf- falo in 1850 is pretty correctly arrived at. They sum up thus : Table No. 1 shows that the value of the imports from the lakes was |22, 525, 781 Table No. 2 shows that the Erie canal delivered here, originally destined to go to the western States and Canada , 33,970,045 And for delivery in this city and that portion of New York on and near Lake Erie , $7,888, 525 Table No. 3 gives the amount received by the railroad from March 15 to December 20 6, 152, 931 14,041,456 Ilia quite difficult to determine what portion of this $14,041,456 enters into the exports; but it will not be Air out of the way to estimate that, by adding to it the value of the manufactured articles of ironmongry, cabinet ware, leatlicr, white ItaJ, upholatery, and the productions of numerous other manufactures in this city ; a large portion of dry goods of light weight, but valuable, brought by the railroad, originally started for the western States; the export of the largest portion of the salt brought up the canal ; the large amount of merchan- dise sold wholesale and retail to western traders ; the ret~''. trade with Canada ; and the amount originally destined for that portion of New York bordering on Lake Erie, to place the amount at three-fourths of tho canal and railroad im- portations : which will give the sum of 10,531,099 Total exports 67,027,518 These statements show that the import commerce of Buff.ilo in 1850 amounted to 22, 525, 781 The exports to . . 44, 501, 737 Forming a valuation of 67, 027, 518 To which it is proper to add the commerce of Black Rock and Tonawanda, ports at the lower end of Lake Erie visited by vessrls, in order to show the total of the commerce of the upper lakes which concentrates at Buffalo and the lower end of Lake Erie. At lilack Rock the value of western and Canada property received and shipped down the Eric canal in 1850 is 1, 359, 870 Property received by the canal and shipped to western States and Canada 587, 823 Til • business of Tonawanda to western States and Canada , 86, 812 From the western States and Canada l, 118,688 The whole forming an aggregate of 70, 180, 705 Without taking into consideration the immense passenger trade, the large sums of money car- ried across the hikes by purchasers of produce, emigrants, government funds, and bank opera- tions, which amount to many millions of dollars. The States and countries to which the property went to and came from are, Pennsylvania, Ohio, Michigan, Witiconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Minnc.:i)ta, Mirf^ouri, Kentucky, Tennrspee, Arkansas, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, New iVlexico, Canada, and that portion of New York bordering on Lake Erie. The lake commerce with the same States in 1848, witli the port of Buffalo alone, made up in the same manner as this statement is filed m the Topographical Bureau at Washington, was ;f^60, 1 40, 06:i In 1850 it was 67 ,027, 518 Being an increase in two years of 6, 887, 4.'>6 oo 00 00 [ 23 ] 616 Statement showing the number of arrivals and departures, and aggregate tonnage, during the season Arrivals. Cleared. 1 9 15 to 00 c c e2 CD J •a c 0) c 3 J5 S c m 2 •a § s s Fortign vemh ftim foreign j)orti. dunrier tiidini; June 30, 1850. Sept. 30, 1850. Dec. 31, 1850. 164 212 97 26,704.50 34,007.r.5 14,927.87 1,977 2, 451 1,098 156 209 101 24, .590.83 33,666.93 15,639.54 1,870 2,445 1,151 Total 473 75,640.02 466 73,897.40 .anurican vtssfls from fortign j)ort». Quarter ending June ,30, 18.50. S. .§ « ■B a § c S O h a 24, .'590.83 33,666.93 15,639.54 1,870 2,445 1,151 73,897.40 6,433.14 i% 433. 87 5,217.74 m 8.55 347 24,084.80 6,883.71 43.5,634.87 4!W, 974.38 3:^7,414.47 316 20,50i 31,221 263,907.03 \ 617 r 23 ] The followifig description ofvossels are now wintering in the port of Buf falo: Tons. l«Rteamboat9 , jg 170 14 ]' i.rnppllcra c'^ 362] eg '-'" '"•igs 4^ 705. 30 46 Hcliooners 8,815. 35 2 uailbuats 18. 70 1"3 33, 072. 28!>5 The whole forming an exhibit worthy to be compared with almost any of our Atlantic sea- port towna. Formin;; this commrrce, we find the sugar of Louisiana, the cotton of Tennespee and Missis- dippi, the h( mp of Kentnrky, the furs ofMissnuri and distant wear., the copper of Lake Supe- nor, the lead of Wisconnin, the agricultural and forest products of all tlie States bordering on the lakfs, the miinufaciurea of New Eiit;lund and INe* York, and a small uniou»itC5438,026) in bond Aiid otherwise of Canadian products. Tonnage. 75,640.02 73,897.40 20,740.93 24,084.80 1,255,430.58 1,263,907.03 2, 7 13, 700. 86- ?.^ I I [23] 618 OSWEGO. Statement showing the total quantity of each article fust cleared on the Owego canal at, and the total quantity nf each artich left fiom, the canal at Ostvcgo during the year 1850, without desigitating its destina- tion either way. DeNcription of articles. Fur and peltry pounds. Boards and scantling feet.. . Shingles iVI . . . Timber cubic feet Slaves pounds . Wood cords... Ashes, pot and pearl barrels. Pork do... Beef do... Bacon ...pounds. Cheese do... Butter do. . . Lard , do... Lard oil gallons . Wool .pounds. Hides , do . . . Tallow do . . . Flour barrels. Wheat.... bushels. Rye do... Corn do... Barley do, . . Oats do.. . Bran and shipstufTs pounds. Pease and beans bushuls. Potatoes do . . . Dried fruit jiounds . Cotton do... Unmanufactured tobacco ..do... Clover and grass seed do. . . Flaxseed do. . . Hor i do. . . Domestic spirits gallons. Oil meal and cake pounds. Starch do.. . Leather. do, . , Furniture do, . . Agricultural implements do.. . Pigiron. ..do... Castings do. . . Machines and parts thereof do... Bloom and bar iron do . . Iron ware do . . . Domestic woollens ■, do . , . Domestic cottons ' '. . .do. . , Domestic salt do. . . Foreign salt.. ..».. ^ ^ ^ ..... ^ ............. ^ ^ ,.> ^ ....... .do. . . Merchandise, at 8 mills. .......do, ,, Sugar do,. . Molasses do. . , Coffee do. . , I^ails and spikes .do, . . Iron ...do... Quantity, First cleared, 10,779 70,17.'5,993 10, 339 7,113 15,891,081 115 11,108 24, 173 6,789 2,468,139 2,726,330 1,707,386 3,531,619 145,220 306,813 75, 964 57, 765 804,746 1,552,012 8f),.'-)01 366, 167 99,169 106,520 21,832,296 23, 133 3,027 551 117,979 131,975 66,313 62, 793 73, 326 3,072,610 1,290,078 369,987 83, 195 4, 970 241,785 334,770 2,500 115,407 8,782 49, 245 45, 615, 404 680 109, 476 35, 895 41,801 1,628 740 2,660 Left. 1,800 1,659,887 241 85,000 454 1,425 2,033 16,912 544,724 2,483 51,177 2,'423 272,290 1,BOO 113 141,783 60,602 tiOS >!••••«• 19,54 21,66a 101,147 205,824 184,516 22, 125 1,128,279 1,986,918 89, 612 22,673 52,319 7.307 3,076 116,795,606 1. i.w.iag 26,495,401 9,.')30,311 2,888,217 2,166,858 4,390,144 6,095,337 cleared on the left fiotn.tlie Mg Us destina- Quantity. ired. Left. 779 1,800 993 1,659,887 339 241 113 081 85,000 115 108 173 454 im 139 1,425 330 2,033 3Hfi fil9 9^0 ' 813 16,912 964 544,724 71)') 74G 2,483 012 51,177 'iOl 107 2,'423 109 520 296 272,290 133 1,BOO 0'i7 115 "I'll 141,783 979 60,602 975 tiOS 313 793 19,54; 320 21,66d (ilO 078 987 205,824 195 184,516 970 22, 125 785 770 1,986,918 500 . • • . 28,673 407 52,319 782 7,307 245 404 116,795,606 cm 1. I.^5.1•29 476 26,495,401 895 9,.')30,311 001 2,888,217 C28 740 4,390,144 UGQ 619 STATEMENT— Continued. Description of articles. Railroad iron ,.,.: pounds. Steel do... Horseshoes do.. . Crockery and glassware do. . . Oysters and clnr>" do, , . Stone, lime, and clay , do . . . Gypsum do... E^gs do... Mineral coal do... Fiah do... Copper ore do. . . Flint enameled ware do... Sundries do.!. Quantity. '-1 [23] P^ ^^ejjM r_ 1 ■ First cleared 55,100 17,315 3, 376, 095 3, 105 115,519 1,537,200 136,214 41G 4, 720, 936 Left. 41,276,283 282,774 1,310 2,035,371 35, 387 8,766,801 9, 859, 753 9, 738, 0C8 1,140,517 225, 530 918,506 [23] 620 noto 5 as ••it 1- !N e>J Oi — 1 «»• CC n l~ JO C< lO O CI TO -H -^ JctO CO H c O O 00 CO *-4 cr* 00 — TOO— '«m(r»CTs = -f — lotoiTJ-o • to — C>( c* — O S^ i,-5 -: u-J •» ti --C O -J) CO o — • o 1- S M ffj — < ■«? CO X/ 1~ X N 1.-5 i.-^ -T* • O 3) T UO • lo — in >>" yTc^ 1-' O' r-TrM'oi??-^-- to • c »-^ *- * * 00 — . 1^ .H OJ -O 00 • »-i • SS i: o i« IT n ;« ^ 55 1 I • • • t- . • ifS • iL • • o • • o ,o "O . rr . '• ^ _iO ^_, oJ • ^ •« cd c ■ CO 0) ;C0 S o J -H- . - 'in I- r — m • p~ e • CM <^ • s ■^ • o 05 ; ! '^ ■v 3 50 lo — ;r in X- -T — PI 7 ''^r:;t:-j-^^':;t:--to-< • roto-ft-CITJiraoo — =iio~t-.irai--r;to'M-^~?itcw.-<5-<»-roi"'r-Hr5 0o;o^ecuiSm.^ ro •-' o» ;o f- --£ -H o t-. o -?} Ji TO m — rrv) fjD cT! -r. -'cr- to rTtj «io ■* o-a-'m" « (Mio '»' — ascs'^ — ooo •«»• -^o w^^ o M H (d . — . o 00 CO >*•* (?»'!< -1 CT> l- *-H t^ u^ c; 7: — T-J ^ w -^ >— ' i-i CO CO t>t O' r^ ^ ^ ■:♦ ^ (rJ'n3^!=r^'-^^^ t-itoui7;pffi.-ox>cJ=^cxi-H-^r-_.q.tocor2coe5Cof-u3f-co?pPi-. —11 ^i=t- — — ■^(O-r^tOi.-OCOXOO-. ^— lOiCCJiOt-lO'oSE k^ p- cjjoia — to to «ocoto'o--c2m^M'tN-a.oom(«(r< ro (M -^r CO 1— < Ciro 'X '0050— •^ifluotouo c T3 c ^-^ lO lO to (?* to ctf 90 iN -^ rt . •Qt'V o 1— < • • 4 .5 CO » • • OO-H • o t-rt— ito^MoooartOs — ooo—' ■ O) -rr m -^ o o -^ c ■ ys t- ,j; o 'X- CO CO CO TQ 05 •^ to m m ■ CI C5 o ^H ^ ^o S; a Ifl 35^» • t~ o o ^ — 1 cj (31 .^ in_oo 00 p^ CO C5 ■ to .-r. irj to r- ■>» lO s| tOifT •2~ CO t-^cTtCTrodt-^— .TO uoto" CO cfro" 05 C^ Ttto oj 3 2 • CO CO 05(71 — COOSTTOt- t^ -^O fH O; COQO ^M as ■ to CO — 05__rt •^ lO ot 05 -^.^ •cf • • 1 ■a • • • 1 s s" s „ci;!.oot;ooo OOOC50CO0C0 ! » 1 <5i L 1 '2 D 3 C u J . 5 c ~^ "a -z -a "^ A X ■a -o -a X T3 -c ■a 3 O ns 13 •o ■0 g : c • iS Is : CO "w • 3 S c 1 c : (X cd « &.-<3 ; c"S-" ■ ^ lit:' 3 ffl C _ c ^ tS 01 . ■s^-g; '3 . 1 CO 0. hi c CO 0X1 £ s> CI 1 CO <*- ca c: c Cheese Butter . Lard . . "c t c > c 1 c > 03 03 5 °5 cd « cs 0. 2 -a S i- C c c c: a S c > s H S 621 3 — Ot (?» 5 3) T ITS M 00 i-o ffi -S X o C = r: 'J [23] f ' • X CO 'Tj cr. r: 00 C't T) > S <0 c^ »o r- tri ir^ JO ;o o ■ flOTO'M'JOQO^fOirjS (O -< CO «r o 06 CO T* ^ ( •O —I CO CO O lO •^ c ft TO CO ao i.o -" o ■ c in CO CO CO 3 1^ ■ CO 40 -'^o CO coco c oio ^ 5 ■>* Ol T) CO O — CO t- IV*— <^^?ooooco:?:^i*c>C)C^ COO--'M-r'M'Moil--.oo^~ co«rcocoaoxt~,-fiiO'r'5'^o t- »— tc — • to— 'x oi'o'i-^ar^co" TO^OOC; tO'X— xJu^CJO — i- Cil O — CO CO 35 CO irs irt— »co oco 00 lO >^ ot— aiTfoo — SCO— coooo cot^t*"-*— 'rs— •r^i-'Coccoo ITS ir^ r-1^ CO CI -■ 'TJ CO ~ CO O lO T ao irt 2."^ o> X -« CO d <- — r- -5 CO — ci lOco pit— 1 .-lai'j' 00 to" CO rjpcj— <0'ioor-uocno(T»o> CO-HCDt^OCOiOOO-^Ot^l- JC;2 iJJ^CO rjTcJ'ci'cO cTl-^CO ■* CO 2" CJ ^ O CO CO cociocoo".oa»'COCTOcoTr * ■«• lO in >!«• o) -N ci T e; i-^TjT h-'Min053>(?j>iraDTcocj CO 1^ CO O Ol -H < in 05 CO • CO C5 irj V • > >-< JDOO o • CO lO © ■ )(N>-| *• : ■* ifS ■ ^ • oo-* c^o • ■^ — o .-r. UO CO • r- ■>» lO CO o- • CJ t CO o 1— • a CO 00 05 ■ -^■^ • ■ • • • • • • a • • ■ • ■ * x • • • • eo CO UO • o 1- CO C»1 • SJS iJU CO 1— < ^ F^ Fl t* ^J» p-< CO 5» Tt m X X lO I- CO t~ CO 1-" CO « i-n-H ooocooco ■a-a-!3 a-w-oT} o o o , ce 3 (L as — (U GO -a c c ■^ c «i s ; = «i K 2 g ^ n c =5-5 2 " — « *- 2 3 o O C S "" = -§;« '2J2 "m •Et3 • • • • •'TC'^ ocnoocooScc •toa • • • • -^ a. c — ■ O ™ 4) rs ^■' o S »> *- o o o o o o "O t3 '^ T3 -^ '^ Jc _• U ^«! O lO ■«r o O £ 3 a £ .2 o Q 1 Q ^ $219, 222 GO 502,829 00 P0,285 00 48,949 00 f;32, 786 00 15,558 00 $27, 084 00 34,897 CO $90, 155 (10 99.404 Oil November ..•>•••■•• December 8), 275 00 7, 670 00 • •■••••••■•1 15,237 75 22,907 75 892,326 00 86,904 00 48, 344 00 77,218 75 212,466 75 Add exports of domestic produce an li manufacture s, .,,,,,,,, , 892,326 00 Total ex ports. ...■■•• 1,104,792 75 Exports $1,104,792 75 Imports 690,531 38 DiOerence. 214,26137 There would be all and possibly more than this difference in the valuations if specific instead of ad valorem duties were imposed, notwithstanding the extreme vigilance of our collector. Again your moat obedient, MILTON HARMAN, Deputy ColUcttr. Qr of 1850. ol- Total. $449, 346 77 411,385 00 29,799 61 890,531 38 Total foreign. DO CO 75 $90, 155 (10 99, 404 00 22, 907 75 75 t » t 212,466 75 892,326 00 ... 1,104,792 75 ... $1,104,792 75 890, 531 38 214,26137 ns if specific instead )f our collector. JDepu(y ColkcloT. 623 [23] Bonded wheat loithdrawn from public store ^ bein^ importations, during . the fiscal year ending June 30, 1 850. • For transportation to other diatricts, in the 3d quarter of 1849 #34,709 44 I'"' ''o 4th do 218',5p0 54 "0 do 2d quarter of 1850 24,415 56 Total transportation , 277 705 54 For conaumption, in 2J quarter of 1850 Oo hand June 30, 1850 • , 52, 896 66 60,975 91 on I K7Q 1 1 Duties assessed in fiscal year ending June 30, 1850 32:2*, 032 00 Carried below... 714 (jjq jj Flour of xoheat withdrawn from public store, being importatiofis, during the fiscal year ending June 30, 1850. For transportation to other districts, in the 3d auarter of 1849 jJlSja, 761 64 ^ (Jo 4th.;.. ..do 524,991 38 JDo do 2d ouarter of ISTifl , 322,923 36 • do , 2d quarter of 1850. Total withdrawn for transportation 970,676 38 Withdrawn for consumption. On hand June 30, 1850 Duties assessed in fiscal year ending June 30, 1850, on the value . 4, 522 36 29,718 16 1,004,916 90 31,648 00 ,, , , . ., , ^ l,03r;,5f;4 90 Value of wheat brought down 714 gjo n Total wheat and flour , 1 75] f75 qi CosTOM-HousE Obweoo, Januan/ 28, 1851. M. HARMAN, i)fpufy CoKector. ifS' I ' i 1 s i 1 1 m '■^ [23] 624 ■ r* IN, o « &»» IS c ^ ii a s S 8 I if t/i o o u B o JO o o a «-» >^ XI ■a V JS E tUD 3 a o > 0) IS o « >» 3 aa -^ ■v tc jj M • C5 -r 00 ?l Q ■K '£ W t-> (3 • U5 o »o — .71 r; — -M fi iri 10 T) i? ^ « GO Oj ^ t- •-»•>•• **f>K »*t M «. 1 •> 1 > ^ S 55 JU si X '^ ■>! JO !M ifS rt 00 • M S>1 -5 « X (O to N> TOi^io-tro = rc— 1 'coiflrj ff) CO «»i (X) a> vj vm '^ ^. n ••twi- to 3V ;j t- 00 00 irt «5 rr • ■-. ej •1 •» a •. , CO 'X> rt ;t5 U1 -J* C5-*«:n-i>oo«as'Nt^ n 11 c t- CO'-C3^'/i40:r -^mce^iOT I- c ■^ OJ OJ -^ « CO i-l(M •* p- CC QO M CJ 1-^ , "B "»• i-H t~ to < 7J nC' rt I-- cr. ON n «»• .■3 <#»a' «c to r^ ■* a i-^-? 0" . "^ -^ GO — ^ cc — >rt « OU ->■ 10 ?? to »» — rr — t- -i* to • to CJ to i' "* ;i irj (O ei CT! T . ao CJ C35 (M <»,.,» r. V. •» • *i ■> ■> ■- o, ■ • 1- • OJ . Ci; . 1- •V =! . to . • i t^ •Qi '• ; C^f , • -n • o • • ■f • • 05 1~ — 3 c > -^ ou 00 roc? -M •>» 3 C*M- co -< c i rp • 1) _3 >- T) 'O to — O) M a 1 t- m •v (N c ) (N 03 ^ < « > •^ -M t 2s a? 3 i i • n . ' 1 - l"?^ J * C t/j 3 -3 C T. as £ 3 1 • 3 -r 1 ) ■ • .<^^ a, • c ■ ^ -a 3 isJ^ 3 n 3 7 < 1 J « L : 3 M r> CI to C fc- ^ «' * - 3 : • t 3 = 3 • • : — -3 .-. • . j; ££«-; = « •"is :soc • -3 ; -=» ; c 1 C « 3 « « 50a ! ' a • SI. • 3 • • i- : > 1 2 (0 "3. eo = c i i i'^ •^y^ri -vir.-ji t^CC ^^ •^ciei •^ 1 F" 1 1— s ^ < (-1 «-4 « C < ^ vj s; O) £ g Ex.— 40 c C^ajTl ecC ST^ Q.^ al '"^mmm^,. tf [23] V "a 8 •\ OJ S pH «s i2 • So CO « 1—1 •i^ ^ -^ o "8 CO »-H ^! •»^ ?» *» 1.. *«• s >) V CO "a t 4 ?; -c; -s; ^ IS • . • '*• • . TO * r; r^ • r- • 31 ■:( -r 'S V . ••.»»•" " '^ • -^ — r ( rsl 3 > i • • • JO • CI « V ' 1 ."_ 1 — — ", "V , , , . . • . . 1 c >> ; •••••••"• ; ; ; ; ; V • ■*••••• . • . > ■ (£ a-i tr) Ci . ift . . C»I X. — o • c - 1- — X) in V -, 3-. «» 'X.' » _3 •«!«• -»••■■ » iTi ♦ • cr. u: 7. J*5 • ^ T '/-. 1 - l^ «C o! I • r>> • • ^ r? -^ X • tc t- ti > : • • . —, ;o • e»s so ci ^ , !-.» .5' : c \ id : >■••••••* c* : — ■•••■*•• I ' • 1 "M • —4 • • .< ^ I 1 •* . . • • O • O • " T • ■ • O 0? . . . . f J -00 ; C V ■ • • irt 3 • . • • • .. 1 I . . -JS . 1 - ■ c D . • . Ot 1 "^ I . . • • ; . . . . <<» • o • '.'.'. "^ \ in CO 1 ■ • r— 1 <§ : .... 1 I ^ I t fO ■ • • . . • . JS • • • i : : : CO - • • • (-5 « . . • . «r * • • • • ■ -^p S ■ • • • < A • ; • • . • • a • > CO r-< >> s d :::.:: ;^' 0. c ! k ^ \ ', I c^ : : £ • • -s .^" £ ►! -S '^ s^ § : ^ ti : :'S £>-'^ c c,^ ^ £ § 'c c j:j:-£fe S,^ fe-E j"^- > J5 CO g^^Z^ ? JSfr^- ,.ii c c > s J>vi#.„-sn?jl'§s t. c 1 s (Iliwi|i1iff * > 'i ( ? T c 3 5 C t I I . ■ * • ^ o J 5 : ; : :-^ : : : = < < 3 3 J ' t*' ^ (D ^ ! :^^-^ « « „' :.2 5 M C CL( W 2, O C 72 Oswegatcl Champlai Vermont Detroit... 3 1 627 r. ^ is C 5 3 Sex s, ^ Oj X X 5 <; JO r23] I "^ w n 2 3? = — =>*'W-P3WOr- — -^ - : ^. 35 -T = ifl ■ *: 7: t- 1- -r fi X a3 1, CXJCdOJ'TSiij-rf.criS » » •• Fl —1 S) ^^ — Xi *r •«« ir^ « •— * — 05- T • T 3 * , • >« • « Tl •7J'» • P»4 • • "T • tC . 1-^ • c» • • — -J 2! '"> => f T* O m » ■M CI >0 O n ^ n "^ !^ <^> <*i-s5 • «i ,v ■f; ^ -o "^ « t *J "•o cn ^ ■«* f.l IX) !^ O ■< lo W5 •^ on ■f* "••o O -a ■^ 2 (D <^ oi Ui «> 5r> B 1i *4 "*w •** br ■xs •e* ^ "fe 10 -i '■^ «^ o 6< o N "Km 1^ so CO ** a o Q -^ ?^ 3 a < o c 1— 1 l>3 ^ -§ s o V b <41 Sv <3 in 7D "N '■■3 QD •M ■* "2 lyj r— 1 -H o ©J of m lo o -H _3 t2 00 3 "3 00 ts 5; cr ic m o cj t^G005irtaooa>e« X :i t-^oa: '^ ^ 2* «(& i-iC< en PS 'j< iri ■-o -js c^ — -» oo ca in ■^•»_!o mm'jsnQt^oS t--. ^ Tf o f^ -rf I-- oc t-- '^ :£ -n i-'j rS o a. »< W CO ■ b"]^ ^^S =='^' -""''=" 5»"='OTr--" • cr ."O to ~( cvj — lO — B — , n S .^M : >?„ s 3 3 25 2 S. w X '^ « 9". -— « 03 ftlX. u2q; 5 =J- = i^ D 4; E £ I c > O.^ (d 13 «J 00 ^ 4. > y *r "^ .T *» -T i~_ .r: "TO «j DO -*- . '*' *■ [23] 630 H m- W^ 2 § "O ^ 5J -c 80 C 1^ •ig-2 JS ^ "<; -Si « -a ■< .2 *j v»; 'B ^ s ■- e .£ «j ■«« •t- o ^ ■ij &5^ <« '-^ <»; H^ « s kj JO S^ O •^■: ^ ■» s^^ ^ ■* <4i (;5 1^ S 5 ^■- s: « •l!» -.S '«"' so S t- s %. -s Q S j^^ s-« ^ .< « •K. •*o alue amo s> « -^"S s^ <^ 2i % o « s .^ «> CO ^^ ntof ear 1 Oi ^ •> 1 «r S SJ « n s -s w V ^, •ir* ."^^ c j; £ — >- 5JS = c a s o "Is > o o o o o to C5 in CO 03 s O o o o 00 B 5 o CO r- O o 00 CO CO m o o to o « C C CO u r « "^ 5 > c — S" c c o o Of CO © c^ o c a. U c o 00 in CO CO a. "4 ■«■ e» in CO CO t- S-, 3 — CO '<■ CO o oc CO CO OV — t- XI a^s^s: of — CO I CO coco CO O) O CO O OJ oo oco in 1(0 00 CO lO CO ^ >— I ^ CO ic in C^ -3^ '^r ^o CT O-I CT -C to 1-- l^ iX/ or; in r: CO c; ■^ 2". jj C35 r> — t- — OTj ■T C~ 00 t^ CO JO (TO t^C^ © C! C^ S CO CO 1" 'j; I— CO CO C-. — — •* T* in oc o r: in O CO CO 05 t "CO -H O C) 00 CO ^^ f.^ ^T in C it! c >- •CS ;> c = o Ti c in ^ T OCO O 1- 00 t- ir: in in 'O O t-CCC5 CT. C^ CO c 00 o T CO CO m CO o o -H c; -a" o CO oco in t- o '^ c o in in •^ c^ X in o -^ cTin — o-i in in (?) •* T CD ino in o — o (M o in o c^ CO ^T O 00 ^s" GO CV C O lo in ^ — ^ CO CO (71 —< cv o c: «= CM O CT. CP in o t— "»■ — oco CO O 00 CO CO O C5 o c in CO —I (M i-H ■«»' o COOCO o fC O CM o CT o — g; (M O X CO in(rj(M »- ^r t^ O O in o CT s »- c< i^ o 3"= ♦^ T3 ^ r! c « « CO in o m -* I - in o CO CO CT CO CO CO l~ (» TT I- CO "^ t-^co — m CTCO -1 -^ CI 1-1 o m mi-- (M ro CO 1^ 1-.CT -XICO CO OO 00 CT o in I* o m CT »* o in t^ CO CO C- CO TT 00 -T-HCO 0(71 rlCO -^ (?<_ m o OO o o o l- — < cc CO on (Tj in — o O CT X OO CO X CO CO CO -, — r)c 00 ffj rt to" i-i O OC5 CT C S 10 in CO is 01 C .-i -" C5 rlCT X — lyjasco-- -- — F-ao 00 t- -? o « c c « »: i: 631 1:23] o ^ 1- 50 ^ O LT 00 p Ifl •M * 8 § s o l-H if*) r- ^ r- e> Tf GO »H o o o< to o moo I - in o m C5 to CC l~ CO i~ «: -^ oc: 00 o in ■* Ift C5 •>* IQ t^ O c- to 'S' d rH to O 3 C (- —I X 'C X cj m — o © Ci X 00 to -, — r)c 1— com C5 O O 10 ifj 'o ;a 71 — > •-" F"00 00 t- a O w 9) § §l§ 1 o o o in o CO CJ ■»r •« in •>»' t~ i™ =««» to •* m 35 — If? o o — — to ■«• 05 CO 1-1 r- 1^ to Qo_ in g 2 otT o" to" J 00 CI C5 « CO in »- 1 n 1 "«r -^ w •«»• 1-" o o § 3 o in o § CO ■?! • ■ to a 3 to 9) c > Tl" "" If r t-T > eo X — I.-; c o o ?5 o = 00 in o c^ '^no "* o • •fl' C^ ;5 i" c oo oi c o o c: o to to t^ m o ; CO - t- r* X O t- c* CO —1 co -sr c-. I- — O C5 X X X t~ CO C** 'O X 1^ 0-. 5>! c^ X ji in ^ c- CO^— . I- o t-_ in c' Cv»^ 7' - ^ « ^Fcc -o't-T con r^f'Srcn • CO X^ *■ -"^ JC c c-5 ;o X 'Vi CI O — in — . ct; o ' C5 Si- (U lO c^ m c^ o ro rf) £ — i"n ■ O S^, 00 3-. — 1^ in *T o ^■; — ^ ■ ^ m —■ X CO to r- i^ o oc c^ 00 C5 c' — l-'-W . » c^ —<"=■?— oo'x" ■jf =1 a: oToD — < in -T in T 1- r- c» m (M to 1-- ej in m " « IHH >-( O S< 00 -r^to CO <-. (TJ f<3 — < t-^ to S r f ' 5 c o m o o in o o St c« in «■ o r^ W I— t^ o o z> O) = o cr. CO O O iC C3 UO o o 0-. T) I--. C- = ■ tJD o c^ — ■ «~ en 3 oo I- •>* 00 m c> CO — 35 to x--in.: c'oT O CO (NX 00 SCO CO CO cT-I' c*. t— c-i i: -rr -^ 30 1-^ -^ •^ =1 'C 00 X-, -rp tj m '^ =» "" C^ S« o to in c» in CO — < CO fff •^ a •*«t 3 5? ^ 1 A • C bo 1 1 ^5 ;15 1 e5 . a .^ CD . rt 6fl • ! kL .J3 a 11 ►5 a s s -S'S 3 > e c 9. o > Jfit 9. c Joseph's iiigancit; cage....' ;rict of C ^ . i" o r. S a j; M « "r — 5 3.« '.y -e m < K .^2 & SQ C& iS a;s £ i ^ c^2 'JO ! fc .2 o 00 n P§ a o ca [23] 632 00 CO S o I -I IS 5> ^S I I tSWriQ0a0->*«'^'*(M5)OJ(?JC««3 as as X (M i-T m "T 00 in t- cc 05 in — ' TO t- en •T P5_;m i^ritc<>j TOfooi -H o ea -"J" o COM a. . en o ■ o ••r «^ Qo CO lo — o • • c* s .ST ffl . 4- en • C5(?ja>0)«o o'jD • • to '"^ S "^ £ a) • c» ^ ■ — o C-. in oj (M CI . . to c^ /> CO • -^ • o -o O "N ■» >-i • • s o • ^ . ^ mat <-i I • «> • « ^H • * CM I • c «n«C5i)c<5CT> — locoocnmMCTtfl rC toCTi— ■omjn-^tTJc^t^x-* — ooi- f- -^ !r! "7! .'-,»-,.,. ^..,^1 ., [ t^ in t^ o •«»■ i^ lO 00 ■* in » «3 1-^ m 1 t^ OQOt-OlJJOTOjTrQO 05'-iC3 •^ %D -^ moot • CO rt to •rf . t-^ (?}«■«»• — . t^-51. ta . in (M CD ■"!• CO . to o to(r} . o — H • r-l X (^ 00 = -^ I- • 05 00 B ■<*«>•* r- ;c m t- • 'S" «- o o — < -< • • o en 53^^ ■»r x''*^ aTtocTin ■ CO CD S ro 05 'H f-^ 1—1 CO CO CO o <^ meo s- a c f-i 3 HH "5 — _ > ■ t-oococoojirtd'^o t^ t^ — 00 OS C5 CJ 1- <^ • o — -< in p- 05 tc > ^ • icco — cM-trc^ooo-* COtO ■'T t- . tr-* 5 ry f i-HCotocnsomoocj CM O OJ t- to o intMrrccTJCocovoo — OC 05 <>■ in H tC M COCTOl O) dt — t^ 1* V u 3 CO in • • . , ■O c • (N • O) t- r- to o«c o • (** o . CO . i~ = a- (7» CO CO "^ tCCJCO CM u .Sf uj . to . lOCJ en — « t- o< 'c2 *rt\ o 2^ n • CO • W intM 51 5M CO OO ; 2 • «: • • — C5 05 W rf rr Ol OS lU E • •■ • in ^H -H T^ 55 '9' • t- to s " in — rrlBCNS'lCOiCJO to CO 05 ;ossossiona, and which is protpctcd hy the navigation laws, iroin thn toniiago crnployod in the trade with foreign rouiitri! rope and the Ututcd States of America in each cf the yoais 1H44, iSi.', and ISKi, separating Hritish from foreign vr -els, and showing, with respect to each, the tonnage and lii, ma. hers of the crews employed in navigating the ships, wiui the proportionate number of such crews to each 100 tons of bur den. 07. British sailing tonnage, including colonial, ISU) and ISIO. (38. Table showing the rate of hire for British shi[)s in the Nonh American, Baltic, and coal trade, together with that of their wages, cost of provisions, ropes, and sails, in periods of four years, from 1817 to ISIG. W. Population of each colony. ^w ivigatinn laws, ■nii^Mi roinitrij's, 1 for('ii,Mi shijiN. ig British from lat entero!! aua each yo .r from inwar''«i) oft' c f nor .Ml 1 •;. h cf the yoais foreign vf els, ; amJ '',u lUii. ships, wiui the 1)0 tons of bur and 1846. IS ill tlie North h tliat of ilieir periods of four ^ 1 <5 k O 3 >^ X ^x» «3 s o W W -^ T ift « "1 a> I- — < e»j " xi J pj C41 «o i Cj ttf u o 'fj o — n M X MCI 'N [23] CI T " bi) e2 ® o i(" -1« iij n I- I- c^ Oi lO C» TO 00 o » 'jr> i -r » •■»•.•» nD -r lO 5j .T) M = £/ m CJ « M 00 10 go 1^ X 4- in I- fc CI to -J ft} -i -^ J -r = « » CI rv O O £ S CM ' ff. « o — a> — ■ £ « -r «3 XI t- to t- i- tC S CM - ?0 e . •Eg 3 S ■a £ B O J3 ■3 w e o "o U tC -H « -* so ■«>• -^ I - -^J" S=:S2* O « CI irt t> i o — ff> • •* CI ?l 1- ?l CI m 1- • ^ifl fO OTO t^ l.-^ l'- ■o • •— > ^-< f-* c (Xi to •^ • 1— ( CI -T * .rj «3 00 .O ^^US S tc 2 i !^ §J ir»-.O00 tO'B — -CiO mc"— = -* **! Qot^ t-r;2i225 cJcici^S • (#j !C -f r* |0 o in CI • I- ci x'e? • ;0 JHC CI ■-KM 'O rocici to •»■ 1- ■* r- to -^ Oo'xT CO ■ O) TO ^tl d • CO I- "O" as • i-/J S> — 3> ' * »■•.». • O ■» !« — . ■ CC -H -H • ;o o B • O! I- » • '— "O O O CI -< <- ^O XI CI " C-5 Ot5S ^f^SZS; JO-J-OO-T «5«-ClC»0 — M o T. to I- -^ I- -^ ■n ryt m -r\D -f us orj ci sr; o S — > cJ CI CI to CIO O -T m I- c~. lO in I- to rs »-i to in in to -Si CO O to CO m d 03 CO C) m — ' CO to CI TO T TT (- ■-I CO 39 —1 —t CI -^ O lO CO to to CI -n- CI •-1 CI CO p-( -< to 31 — r) 1^ 00 O ys /j CI O .X CO m o^ in -T lo CO c^ CD TO 1.": I- CI m CI CO 00 00 ■«>. -f |, ^^ ?o — CI -r in o d CI CO CO to 3? rr' •iT to X Od CJ CO CI > '5i 2 in to X CO C C~ C5 !■- (- 05 CO I -d in ■g tOTD tO'^l'' <-»!•■ C3 ^ f i C3 cn i-i "9< X l--^ t- •* o tC C! io ■n^cTin to to t- CO d CTi 'O X 33 m t- — . o CO •» cfcT l~ T -^ CO in CI I- CJ O to 00 d S3 O S I- ^ (3J •-I CO -r CO CO •— t-^TOino — 33 O O to CO m in CO d to r- CO 3 d CI 31 1" ■ CI 1- — tooin -o" in in i^ CO I - *n ^dco d O 1^ CO -T to i- — < -.o C3 3-. 1^ — • C3 O "o-n-^ 03d XCOOO d CO CO T -^ XXX OOOO (73 d X CO X d CO CO -^ ^T X XX XX » CI X CO X d CO CO "s- T 00 X X X 00 03 CI X JO X d CO CO T •T X X X X X « CI X CO X d CO io ** -T* 00 ■» XXX w n •a J .2 J « § I u Ex.— 41 [23] !^ ,o < •^ •va •~ I, «1 "^ tfi rri •^ C/J O rH s 'TS 5S e (s. *\ QJ CO ^ "^ ^ c» y—t ^ ■s X) 00 !»; JU c i-H "^ tf\ 00 >. ;/) 1— 1 1^ cr^ 3 Oi r«: 23 " bo "a ^ o c . ii a M W S 642 00 I- S t-; 2 C; ^^ r^ CX) •I' « tS 00 — M eft oTor^O i^ 3^ ;o M P I— < O '^ 3^ ^ ■•^ irf i-^ » « cor- 3> -. , OS X X '/J O S3 C3 31 <-- -^ ^H: r^ ^ .^ _u .n r»-> -v» .— ^ ^ r»-i t^ -* r«» i_ •_ r n 1" «s — ■■ in -^ r- ■«i' o (?j ;c — > « OO tCX) O 'X' «o ■ X f?! ■>!> >-■ o 'X -^ "TJ r- m t- c- (M CS C*5 ?0 ^^ ^ 00 CJ lO -^ — < o '^ "^ ^ <■- r- o oo ■-< in o = — « t-^ t^ to 35 ■* £2 00 -^ -^ "^ '^ ^ ^ ^ rH "H 1— 1 cr *^ M -^ — X 'O — t- 00 t- T — ■ 1^ cToT-- cTco *f rj tN rH c» tO 05 o t- ifj Oi o Ot OJ 3^ — O -H 3». OT ct X •-> in -^ •»f — of od"ci — •» oico « m to i-« o eo o X o to X ■»!> M T-; — (M c, m fjs T irt M 1 - CI 3 X c' 0^ c^ = t: tc — t- -x" t= tc i~ X 3> ao 00 to to ^^ to (^J *»< to — < o -H in r- jn f*5 C5 0> in CJ "^ St-- c: r^ Q0« M -C t-^ lO o X c^ -I eo •* = W c^ X-2'— «■?> CiXS-H cjomto-M toTXO to •T O 35 «0 f— iC X ■^ e>: (M « -^ 00 -tr "»« : o in fM to 'M -T X X T O c>j c: in X to in r-^to re = ri c: X 00 in 31 X X O CO in 31 3: a; in 31 1-" in rH in cxTc in to i'' . t^ in =i X ■ to — ' O' to ■ in oi X CJ ■ C) 00 to to ir- 1- 31 31 CO 'C -I* o ci T X ro C! cT t-^ CO X to . —. in X CO o CO •^ t-* o »n — in —I 00 sO X to 1 — '-I' Tf X CO •* X ert lU B !:*5 3 o H M rH t— ~ m in (M X — to 5'» 00 X I- — i-H ■«3^ tcT X -T t- cj m CO m -H l~ 31 CO CO CO ~ rH rH rH rH in O :o Ol x CO (— CO 31 X ro -^X^l 7i in ■ r^ X-*'#t-CO 'f t S -i" t-- -HI-- c>< CO X 51 = X X ro -j; X rr h- -h o cjinwr-to t- CO CJ O -o -HC — Tc'xOO cTo 'T^''^3l' t- I- i~ r- 'ft ^ o CO 'O T ni ^ (^•"TinTin c^cocoTCO 3 '^ '3 Ol C) 00 as X "1 CO CO ■» -»■ 1 X X XX ^' » " )6 X X X 00 X X X, oicjoofox <3-£;2222 cj CO c^ "^ "^ 'Vi CO ro '* -I* X X X X X 00 X X X X c "o o .g » -3 £3 c o u CO si > o I o t^ « cj a t- 'J- CJ 1- t- ■V « I- X f- "CJ • CI ■ c* 5 5 • > if i n bS) '3 n cr c» X .-^ T3 -" ■-.■> « X •* -* XI 00 X i! jc m is -3 W fU 05 -IS S <3 o ■^ CO i •k. '^ iu S) 643 [23] otffl c . be m fe<02 « tcj » O' pa ft ©» in rt X ci t-'^s T,E^ ^:^g} «^2j ^"rtc* ixmoo ^"IS} Sa;S ''5 OO 00 C! d i5 ';: G: '»' ^ » o? — ^2 ■ CO as io d CO CJD irt fc U 1/) I** f*5 rr Wi Ci c^ O>00 t- O -H O or"'-''!© CQ ^ •-( t~- 1^ c- «- X r~ — 'O CI C<5 d S5 to Iff rrT J?2S ■* i- f5 "1 'H X « W X IC X05 ■O O O CO t-» "1- m Oi 0:0 O CTJ ^-< c: 7> ::f :fo ctT-T tX w t-" CC CI t~ X t— r- 1 i-H O CJ C 'V ^ ^ — < -• lo XCIO ffl 00 Iff cfoT i5s »f X iN X f X cTirT 'J" l-< -H ino OS o — -"O CI 00 «o r- «o X c: 'f5 1" (M rt -q. ,}. K I-H 1-1 o 10 10 to X « I vo ?f tC "S* Ci« c» CO r* ;o i-l CI ifS :o cjt~. Cj lO 10 CM O rj to l-CJ c CO iO 010 X CO ro C-l X 't'CJ-T xeoci cfcom 5J^S J5=!» ;j'Ci.H SsSS? "f — t^ SJ X 1.0 r— o i~ o> CO r(i 25 O O C^ IT, CO re CS o d CI SS12 S'^S •fiflco (NTtifs oo-w xxt> «c«:-^ a-.^tT C50X i--c5 ps s^i pg sC|s ^J2 ^Sl5 ^21'^ iS^O t-ii^co 00 <7l*t3CT '^^*T-H iT'S'l"!-^ -^CO-^ rTiin to a; CO X-.-C ciSr-o Sxo °°o se -< --I 01 "-I to t-c 2=r,^ xirtto toocj obM coS """^ t- -J CO LO C( CI M !^ CI ^ ,— cfi-4~ S!22 £12^ con oxooj 00 « Sr!!r^ ^s-^T*T« -^^J*-!* rj-'fi?^ -X**^ SSS 2'^2 ^^2 ^25 Sxx « w u [23] 2 <; 05 03 U r-l *5 •^ « 13 i £ 3 ^ S >. (C 3 C .W'?" M W CO 644 ■^ — t» » •^J- o t- — 'X> CO t£ r- QD W OS C>J CO t- iTi TT — UJ o«tc>} omt- '"^•:: Er2 1? i§S «is2 S2S SS ^ oi 05 (35 cF o» - ^ C^SOO (M ^300 ^'^'•^' ?§'S3 S?f52 SS'" t-.ffi'^ t-l-O r-«llO O3O5G0 t~o So5 moi-o O2;ro t- ao5< •»rm(M ^crt- °"5^*;^ — T^ cJpscC o — o W!5'.2 10 o o so 00 C©J ^ ^t* L-Tf WO •"! (O to -•J" 00 d O ^, etfr-'-J usr-oo r; ^ S '-^ •-. _ _ (jj t^ Oi Ql oi w(Nin ;^?5S U-, rfc* (Ntoiw opi^J::? C-. — 10 i _ CL If: 15 fO Sc»?5 tscooo ■^"^^'^ r-TeOrH Qd(?r-«? ^^•'^ s •«• i~ 00 (M — < in in t?j :^ CJ_ :r5 'u rj -" c; — -^ E CO in — t- TT I— — ' 00 ;« m 15 ^ f— 1 ^ •»)■ C >X) t- C! ^ (U in >-o «o O^t- ■a C5 tJ< !M C5 m ■^ a CI —CO ou r~ — «^ CO — f »i » ^ >!l" Tf 00 •«* JO 55 ■^ t^ r-ow o-Nrj inr; — o 1-1 xi ; in ■^^ C5 (^ 00 CO •ffj «: t- m CD in «3 in jj m X I- "^ ■^ /O CO XI s^ o m i- (MCM — Of t^ o — o 00 — 1-1 o ;n 05 t-i-- in oDo-in cii^'T ccosi- t-sri '£'12 ^iSr- Sen— incTjo E-;^S 2:S oipitN oo-.oo «"*_,'-^ ®, .^^ ^^ •«rt-^co inoucf o^^-^ -v e- S to t3 in I- in OD ■* ixi 1-1 "H ^ oj F- o ^ S Irt to TJ> — CO CO c* ^ o m n §;35 ®S3S; §^5 555 SSx SSx SSqo qooogo ac»2 ffi m w a, 61a [23] «l o < -c? Vi •**» ■vj "s: oq ■^ W3 m -«• c SI "C s 53 to ■>o 5S 5h j;. a.) 'i. ■<• •fco 1; ? -«! •Ki *>> :: O 1? ■M .!- ^ '-v GO S GO S I— I ^.§ (^ -* CO .a (Nt- M* aon-* f- t^ '3' to 5« •*> p^ ■>>• C; n X x> -< OJ 1.1 ..T X O t— CO • oj -T ;o M K^-fl" t- X X 35 -1 o v-1 03 a S'-="z? 1— -^ t-^ co"'0 T? to "* f- o 00 :o (M ifS X) O ro X X O "71 "N - E-i TTtO O •^ ^ •«■€-« r^-cX) c»;rox C5 -< = CO Iz; 1-1 —4 f— ) fO «(?< ^ •t ■»!" r-H i-H 1 l/^ -H Tfl OCO 35 «C035 35 35 X 00 CO ^ -H i^ ta m CO ir X X to GO c o H Oi :»: lO 00-11- X o t- t=. =o rt »M cfw ■^ooT 35 o'x c* ■^ •* s .y s COCSi-' "'SS ^..•^'M 05 1- -* •2 ■ »— t »o>no as oj to ^ o -H cj coco 2; . « = -H X) ■?» CI CI -a- to 35 to CO GO • • t^?^ (M OT-r(< — :;5 lO '^■^ iri 35 0 CO « .^ TJi -JCJC* 0-M = ■^ 1-1 -^ o «0 ;Ci 35 ■nr 35 XI H »^ — — Cj" CO -f ■>»< 31 t- C^ ~» 35 h- « uo o CO -M O -* C-35 35 'l'5 X O if5 to to \ § H 1-1 r-l CJ -JS \o X lO-W 1— 1 r-^ -H UO CO lO CJ ! 1 *C -r "*— ' "fl ?J r^ t- X o CO 1- LCI «1> CQ 6 ui .-0 jrj (M O t~ X r- ro X T -* X -I -( 3« 3S *?■ -^ <- — 1 35 •<«• C5U0 lo ^ i-i —1 1— * Ci jf-H , gj2-^ X -jO ^ CO to -!»• X 35 » UO c i- — ' 3 CO 35 t- ■^ -a> « CD d KJ in I- X) CD T X 1-35—1 to X UO in w C •^ •^ *. o tc ir; 7* r- -. o in t~- c- O CO to c3 h OCI => OO r- o CO ITS t- (M — 1 1-1 »H ■* -^ -^ Tjl •w < ■* '^ T -^ ^r V QCi -JO JO X /J X X /J X X C X X >> —■ — 1 — < i"1 -H — i »— i »— ^ — 1 — 1 1-( i»4 • ■ t •- . • ■ » - »■ • • • * t • • t • • ♦ ^f- • «' *-; * 4 * • * • - -• • •= • • « * • • ft , ■ • >l • • a • • ■o • J •a "o • ■ s O • • , • • J t' — < to n-} rjrj C^ t- M 00 •«■ CJ CO . (N M irt *l~~l •>* in >o r-1 — « O m « O XKN T3 <-^CO t<^ -o in CJSCJ c» j o to -J 3 Sj O —1 Si S *j> 1-f 00 CO e»; 3 H "s- Ci3 m iro T 'T f-H ^-i 1-1 o 1 H (Men » CJ 1.1 ^ M — 1 (35 m 35 CT5 in 05 cr. O) %S <:~ Oi C. V5 P? OOO'* o en --D M CI — JO QOOJ O O ^^ *H to i i-H »-H 1— t ec co'c*" c^Tf in 1— * — 1 - i ' S t-OO to t^ to m to in rH PO • 1~ s to m X ^ 3 — I~Q0 to T 00 CO c o i~ r- -T CJ «_'^ m =_so oo_ CJ csTin'o" od":^""" o in to cj'co e H 1-1 rs 1-1 <7{ —1 ct — c» •^ TJ< : .§> o u «2 Cl VO O (N to ^ (N OJ t~ i^CO CJ «5 «CO TT Xi.1 CT! t^ '» S"* c o r-H P-< -!(?» CO 00 s 12; u. OD lO ~ :o 00 o t^ in 35 -^ CJp-i 00 s • ■WMOO -•ro = t^ •O- t- CO CO 1 I— 1 s c Ti 'T C3 « to o_ QD_C5_01_ to to 1 -H M o cyTr-"'*" in ira"-?f cvs'inor co~co H PHU) us to on coings 1— 1 1—) ! 5 ■* O l'- 00 in Ti< 00 m to OCO CJ 1 "v OJ CO o rM -"a- o pH rr o 1—1 -H 1 s O l-l t^ CX3 »0 ffj »Q0 r-1 i-l 1 £ F^ -h"f4"(M~ 1 ^ 1 « oo m C5 O a; 3 « r- ■«* t-CJ in ' * «>S l-M ^H 2 2 , iw lO 'O to ^ (N — (JSI" COCJ oa »o « vo o — o t~C»5 00 O 05 o c 03 o -rf n m sr- -MO 00 00 'n toco r- H •-I irt (35 o ."» -r CO in t- Ol c« ■^ in CO Ci -N — « OSD 00 TO in 00 CJ to (3: in to i £ 6 T i.O CN C» -tC» CJ 05 r- ^ c- CI i-^mai m t~ CO 1— 1 r-1 1— ( OJC< 1 o <5 tM I— < T— * Cl, o in ct; oin ji © lO OT o in o- o ^r -^ ■<9« -^ *T ^rr -^ -^ *.r *«■ ■^ -r > 00 CO x> 1— 1 — 1 1-1 TO X) 00 00 TO TO 1-^ 1— < i-H OOGOCC 00 i c o TJ "S C O _« OG M tai^ o T3 S 93 e 1 ft ■% c 3 c ctf u o « "C CJ g a Ci« 1 ► 1 o 2; 6X7 [ 23 ] 1^ fee s^ :Si s^ c? o Gf ^ CO O i-i t~ — < M ■^ o 25 !£ • :: o £ • S "= SuC 9"T»-J5«!j!'T«0» lO fO O ffJ in 1~ 50 . : Dfc, .a Q ■£3 C5 c- c s " ■a SI •a o s e T3 a (U m u •- 3; M 0) ii .^ '-^ ,.j (U .. .— ^ ^j D a ::j Ci, tJ 3 D fej O 91 « P5 -H : r: 649 1 O IC [23] g5 in m I -I- o CO t-To "^ 0^ ifl p CJ F-1 I— t OJ 10 M l-- /J -H m r- ij^ CO ro o 3s 10 cj' vs'^r QO -r CD » ro '71 CJ o 35 -r !£ •— -r o — I o — 00 C Oi 3 W); w Q :^ o k> o " >^ I ^ o ii 3 ^5 i 3 OCQ 'Ui a q =~ a c ■- -5 c S 5 o ii : i; O 5 — — "? ' 3 w - "3 ' ^ ?? -< ;» 3 i.'S = — P3 i- f/J CI 00 CB OCC S,^ u M ;fw §^ ^W 2 £-2 ^ 5.5^ M ;w U73 2 Sij o i ■^ .5^"S -g 1 .Sf"^ -g 15 . W15 ^ 1? .5/.-3 -= !> tX,-3 ^ T, _&,XJ ^ OM 'TO : .3 -I ^§.5-1 I if I -a a a O 5 !3 *^ ■ G C o o ^5 c 3 O ^ ■<■; •-< o -^ If: cj <- r- 'T in vo rr GO (>» in 1(1 3 o 00 o oi 'X 33 CO rl CtJ -< ta O CO oj £ - ■cog w 5 = o ■a sn-3 -S (U • to • -r . o •OS .-I ci 51 c -f ■fi "T O «0 «5 O t— -1" ifS 1 M "* 5^ . ■* (TJ in V OT — I O? TO Tl -H 01 -^r 00 'J3 TO CI s = s - all - ov "^ c O *-* 0.5 -^ C3 ■^ o M _ ■W i^ m ,^1 .iir (1^ M £U -5 * B c i> ■a •- c 9 00 0» Tl 'O 'C «r 15 -r T » so 10 T 'C JJ — o c'o CO crj 00 -J o ao o 01 '-0 (N lO O l^ O O) « «3 CJD CO CO t~ 31 -^ 00 O "M I— It— 'M (N CO ffJ OJ w u«3 .1! £ E w c EC c T c o c 'S c o c 'C c o *j --J w CJ *J • En-r( J2 *-» aj *j ■ — o W c 'E c o = 'E = o c i: tJ 03 & fe, t3 Oa t3 ti a 02 11 a oj - ■= 5S c ?! ^ _^ — S *r — C^-JV 3 -f «00 •r -> t- 00 If ■C-3 a 3 o o a ap '3 O o J3 a o CUD lU u S -3 o c .2 g — s 09 .2 3 01 c c CIS > c ■3 C 3 o a. 00 «2 .:<: o o ■a c c ; ti c u = C_; rt C W£ r/^ c ^1 a; r t)CCt)fe > c e 2i C etf P U) bn 3 s 92 m. 651 [23] 5 0» Tl X 'O • Vi -r T X) ) lO T re Jl -I 07» ■5 ao o oi '-0 » lO o I— o i| — sc X> CO ■T i-^ 3; -^ 00 >1 CO (?J OJ • (M t^ t- CT OJt- S :S5 H 3 5) c o ■ cS c o c'^ = o ; •-I CT t- of ti £ o - .5-= S § „ • (N t~ 00 t-. ■ S T!" 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"^ 1^ uo •f — *■ • — tO:TJ— lOOO ■ CO CO 00 "H ^ • C^ no 00 ' • uo CJ ■»J< ■ 1-5" of • oo o ■* to • o «s r- cr; • -q"?! 05 00 "' >«! s o 5 Mia .i as E- c "2 • — /0 S* • • T (M 33 . ■ ^bi Sot ^WSm « s r o ''^ g.£5 CMC &: :-0-C-3 5t-3* %~\ : » ■ ."^ 5 o « aj 00 aj<.— , nj m gJ.S-s.^ £.-=■=! .5 £.-5'=.5 « .-5 '5 .5 « .5 -3 r« -•nS«' fot3Catlfc,C3Q3t3fctiCat3b,tJCQ&&,C)C53t3fe&mtOc2 o 2 o c T3 c 3 o >-.-•.•■- at s CI o C3 M 3 (i., « o c . ■:=A0 OQ o o 13 C 0) o 6D 3 T3 e 61) 3 c o Oil o u '.^""""mm [23] C56 m SB o O c '^ . iC I— c 3 00 lO -S ?j^ 03 i!3 =^ — i >■ ■a «- a > tj ta >, a •^ u •-* c s (d 'p 3 1^ _ c? — ^ r 'J • -3< • «0 -M . M • o O « ; • . 3 C? ^ ; t3 "5 !" > "^ : •a C 3 o OZ >. a c 3 CO 00 00^5 S52J2 Ql> ■? 3 -a go ■ $ > "H 2 d Ui ca ^ >, o 'S s c 13 3 Q J 'Z i ! " s « fi o 3 vn » ■3 .2 00 " -3 •- c *n c « £ W! = C UJcM °^ 3 "3 -c -3 bfi-3 j: .2.2 S-3 2.3 !c c 3 c s p3ati!*j3C3 1 3 c C3 f- c X .2 u oa B c*- i M "c ■" n> Im V 1 3 ,«2 •4 "1 1 1 i 1 §S -2 ^- .rt r a"* H wm 657 No. 8. [28J Kctum fffif value in pounds sterling, of all articles imported into the several British North American colonies in the year 1844, distino-uish- ttig the various coufitries from which imported. " Countries from which imported. Europe. United Kingdom . , Gueriisby and Jev Denmark , . , Gf rn.any Belgium Fi'uiice Portugal Azores Spain Gil)i-altar Italy T3 as c ^2,134,038 CO as o c o 09 a a, n O tifrica. West coast Cape of Good Hope. South .^menca. 1,482 15,819 6,832 "3,'4.3C 123 .€383, 168 961 11,046 4 14,499 2,277 20 1,720 12, 037 £5i 2,457 B 3 ^421,353 920 -a a j3 -3 C 3 .2 ■a T3 W S CO 125 525 Brazil Soutii Sea fishery. J^orlh ^tnerica. French settlements. . British West Indies. Foreign West Indies. United States Br. N. Am. colonies. Total. 1,36^ 35,882 185,217 109,267 139 317 41,669 176.082 229, 878 158,074 2,493,458 1,031,732 277 365 5,644 14,876 24, 323 "C383,857 7,828 34 6, 785 62 10,051 8 1,369 ■f 26, 848 "26," 418 Total. 1,536 297 3, 581 37, 774 206,919 143,215 815, 738 33 867 27, 707 173,880 97, 696 801,597 152 469 ■£3,349,318 12,166 26, 4. '8 l,4b2 34 15,819 25, 927 66 28,511 2,412 1,369 1,740 12, 037 1,718 64, 903 94,090 4 1,536 1,076 47,948 277, 790 803,256 580,031 5, 260, 938 Ex.— 42 .^"'^Pi [23] 658 No. 8 — Continueel. Return of the value, in pounds stfrlins^, of nil articles exported from the several British North American colonies in 1844, distinguishing the countries to which exported. Countries to which exported. Europe. United Kinsdom, ... Guernsey and Jersey France Portugal Azores. Madeira . Spain Gibraltar Itiiiy Malta Ionian Islands. a c O ^£1,746, 488 Africa. West coast Cape of Good Hope Eijypt Mauritius South America. Brazil Rio de la Plata . . . . South Sea fisheries. J^orth .America. French settlements.. British West Indies. Foreign West Indies . United States Br. N. Am colonies. Total. 1,523 1, o ea o c a O ^73,853 ^4,615 1,161 212 32G 6,825 446 468 51,645 1,809,844 1,278 2,301 CO -a B a a 3 ■P '^■, ^497,069 ^£377,3 13 I 5,651 4,165 148,223 1,451 155 118 5,312 9,032 3,749 295 3.140 644 192,578 13,591 98, 130 276, 742 672, 884 294 300 1,412 9,026 44,570 2,061 4,367 * . -OT3 W r. 0) " CI ^ =£13, 196 Total. 550 110,814; 12,694 49,0071 2,498 1,795 66(1 70, 802 124 673 22, 798 271 18, 204 57, 629 603,196 53,115 1, 795 ; 19 73, 036 3,088 8, 565 62, 533 915,826 646 1,081 997 43, 128 €2,712,534 6,812 • 5,688 152,432 1,278 550 116,226 12,84!) 51,293 2,498 1,795 4,367 118 660 5, 312 65,287 2,115 124 4,376 296,618 18, 808 135,390 536,247 59,046 3,411,600 exported from the disiingmsking the ^ . -OT3 W n 0)5 a ^ c US i51 165 223 =£13, 196 Total. 550. 314;. 694 . [)07J. 498 , 795. G6(i 115 795 19 036 088 565 533 826 .£2,712,534 6,812 • 5,688 152,432 1,278 650 116,226 12,84U 51,293 2,498 1,795 4,367 118 660 5,312 65,287 2,115 124 646 1,081 997 43, 128 59,048 4,376 296,618 18, 808 135,390 536,247 3,411,600 639 No. 9. [23] British and Irish produce and manufactures exported from the UnitnU Kingdom to the British North Amencan colonics in the year 1S48. Articles. Apothecary wares...., , Api^arel, slops and haberdashery. Arms and ammunition Baron and hams Beef and pork , . .. Beer and ale Books, printed ■Jrass and copper manufactures B;iitcr and cheese . . , , Cai.inet and upholstery wares. Coals, cinders, and culm Cordage Cotton manufactures, including cctton yarn. Eiirjhen ware of all sorts. . . . , Fisliing tackle of all sorts , \.... Glass Hardwares and cutlery. ,' Hals of all sorts Iron and steel, wrought and unwrought. . . . I«iid and shot ° Leather, wrought and unwrought .' Leether, saddlery, and harness Linen manufactures, including linen yarn... Musical instruments Painters' colors Plate, plated ware, jewelry, and watches. . . Salt Silk manufactures Soap and candles ....!!!'.!!! Stationery Sugar refined ' ' ' * Tin and pewter wares, tin unwrought, and tin plate's*. Umbrellas and parasols Woollen manufactures, including yarn. .'.' Other articles Aggregate value of British and Irish produce and manufactures. Declared value. cC8,C3C 211,889 13,041 126 77 4, 78.") 15, l.^C 9,737 1,387 4,960 34.467 • 42,067 394, 8.»8 27, 279 24, .',20 1. "1,280 9.5, 9C7 17,419 206, 772 9,140 58, 619 2, 333 80, 094 2,532 19, 078 8, sc; 25, 633 54, 955 38, 048 27, 721 48, 220 19, 250 5,113 355,591 107, 624 1,980,659 f ( '^"mwi [23] 660 No. 9 — Continued. Quantities of the principal articles imported into the United Kivgdom from the British North Atnerican colonies, atid quantities so importud entered for home consumption, in the year 1848. Arliclea. Ashes, pparl and pot cwt... . Beef, salted do.... Corn, wheat, of British posses- sions quarters. ■ Corn, wheat flour, of British possessions cwt... . Fish, of British taking do. . . Oil. train and spermaceti, of British fishing tons... Pork, salted cwt .. . Skins and furs, undressed, viz: Bear number. Beaver do... Fox do... Lynx do... Marten .do. . . Mink do... M nsiiuash do . . . Otter do.. . Seal do... Wolf. do... Timber, not sawed or split, of British possessions loads.. Deals, battens, or other timber, sawed or split, of British possessions do.. . Staves do... Imported. 88, 862 3,529 27, 120 554, 475 94,001 11,237 2,333 G, 41, 26, 47, 122, 42, 243, 10. 530, 8, 203 004 738 168 225 998 089 633 997 023 Entered for home con- sumption. 595, 235 496, 081 30, 340 598, 327 486, 103 Rates of duly chargeable. Free. Do. l.s. per quarter (suspended until March 1, 1848.) 4lJ. per cwt (^suspendt'i until March 1, 1848.) Free. Do, Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do. Do, Do. Do. 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CD CJ m-~D H 'ki c: d 35 -Oi u O « f-^n s H w 4) c c c o 03 VJ 1- 'J »»• O 'r^ c O >.-! ii 0» W c lO — ' O (M != H < <*-* O « — ' to ^ 3 «2 e^ ..-! ^ -^ lO — X' to ^ i £ = "=> 5S o H J3 . .2 ™ • >rt "-C (M to J •T N — 1- ■V to l^ l- 2 c a. c =• m ;o r:co 1» 3^ X, IS c E o Q s . , CI t~ o ^ — -3 '^ B ■^ U s ^ c IN 1/" ic- •^ ^ Tj- T 1 orj 30 (u 00 1 r- ( i-tr- i 1- I- STDM r'- T-. ..1 TT T -i X' Cl" P5 to O ff>-H i.': -r t- !-• c :r. o in t- 'O -r O 3 1.-5 w ■^» 00 — ID ^ c»: i.T c^ -"T lO — X' (O cT o m 3" irt "-C (M '^3 •T -N — f- ^r ta I- i- *f ^ -^ 1* 00 CO au CO 671 No. 20. [23] Domestic produce exported from the port of Baltimore in British vessels to British North American colonies for the year 1&50. Articles. Wood, all manufuclures of P^ '^ f "...'!'.'. ba r re I s ! Pork do... Hams pounds .' Biutcr ,j,j^ _ ('l""S8 ..W. '.'.".'.'.' Aa\\\ Wheal bushels. !•'''""■ burrols. Indian corn buslieln . Indian meal barrels. t^y m'<'l do. . . Rye, ouls, &c 15';''uit .'..'.'.'. .'barrels." ^'^^ V- K's... lieer, ale, &c f;"lion». Tuilow candles .' pounds. '1 obacco rnanufuctuiod j„ Coal Ri.e WW'. Merchandise not enumerated .tons. .tierce. Total, duantity. 14U 1,983 7,711 1,11-0 .■J,4(i2 9,;(i7 2,747 y,8(J2 114 7,;t7.'i 30,H37 fi 1 Value. r^i6 1,1U8 15,9Gl 877 3,766 44, 10,1 1,925 7, 00!) 343 53 523 18 S-18 5,157 36 21 297 82,6k'0 Foreign merclmndise exported in British vessels to British North American colonies— coffee ,154 pounds, at il*331, GEORGE P. KANE, Colkclor. No. 21. Domestic produce exported from, the port of Baltimore in. American ves- sels to British North American colonies for th'j year 1 80O. Articles. Staves M... Beef barrels . Pork do.. , Butter .pounds. Wheat bushels. Flour barrels. Biscuit , do,.. Do kegs.. Tobacco, manufactured pnuncs. Indian meal barrels. House furniture Drugs , Indian corn bushels. Tar barrels. Pitch do... Cluantity. Value. Total. 3 255 2,223 3,655 10,250 9, 785 109 20 8,848 1,324 C50 50 50 S105 2,066 19,058 336 10,667 46,020 586 1,179 4,081 25 119 782 169 85, 193 GEO. P. KANE, Collector. [23] 672 No. 22. Jmj}oi'ls in American vessels front, the British North American colonies in the year 1850. Articles. Dutiable. Third quarter. Plaster of Paris ..tons.. Salted fish barrels . Do half barrels $232 |i Imports i?i British vessels from the British North American colonies in the year 1850. Articles. Quantity. Second quarter. Port wine ... .gallons. . Potatoes bushels . . Plaster of Paris tons .... Third quarter. Mackerel barrels. . £)o half barrels Herrings bariels Do half barrels Fourth quarter. Port wine gallons Herrings barrels Salmon (damaged) do , . Oo half barrels Cod-liver oil gallons . Dde J fish Ijoxes. . Herrings barrels . Do kegs.. Mackerel barrels. Do kegs.. Eels Codfish quuitals. Do drums.. Free.. Total. 95 3,9,') 1 1,750 2,680 12 2 34 60 130 25 I 92 20 103 8 146 2 Free. 56U 100 il,185 Dutiable. $iia 1,-210 7,768 39 78 316 IG 95 28 2iG 616 3 1,436 11,939 1,185 13,124 673 No. 23. [23] mi colonies in . meme,^ of American and British vessels entered in the district of Balti- 294 Dutiable. $232 colonies in the Dutiable. • • ■ • 7,768 .... 39 • • . . 78 316 . . . 16 .... 95 28 . . . . 2i6 . . . < 616 3 1,436 11,939 1,18.') 13,124 American vessels British vesaela (. ollector'b Office, District of Baltmore, January 11, 1851 No. Tona. 4 21 643 2,270 Men. 27 133 G. P. KANE, ColUetor. No. 24. statement of American nnd British vessels cleared in the district of RnJti '^IJ^^mt' ^'''' ^""'■"* ^^'''"^■^^'>- theyTfnllte. American vessels British vessels Coilector's Office, District of Baltimore, January U, 1851. Ex. -43 G. P. KANE, CoUeetwr. :1 [231 674 O S5 5 ?( • o -^ CD <»s <— f c H"^ 'SJ ■<) (>. ^ (3 •\ V5? f» GO o I— 1 • ~ s^ rv 1»o MO •ti ■^ ■Tsao Qi "? to "Kj *^ ^ 11 ^ S^ «£^ ^ "^ ■K» ^ 2 o H Tj (Nl 0)>n t— m 00 3 CO ! ) t-M o 05 O o S5 CD 3 -t;o C» CO to »f o> to I- 1- a -1 o — ' 00 uj 05 t- 00 t-^ tO'^ mo 00 r- 3 O u 3 3] 03 o irt (?)ao o m Oi/S TO OT Oj —I O S3 t- TO r-' C5 1" CO CO o — CO — -J) <-lOO iP5 cl cj CO CO Ci toco to 'J' X 00 3 of u tc o < u in o and dist o Tonnagi Tonnaxi Colli Note. shown a North A soo OJ o in f-H t-o CI OJ <7l "T 00 CI CO to ^ 09 > c do 5 o c a GO ^ 00 I: E S I- no 05 of •aniBA o O •fsjoJJBg •anitiA to M *t» — ^ C5 CO CO «-^ CO o ■* SR »«■ ^ to O) to Bis.tJrg o 'J' U1 ^ CO CO en CI CO o uo in uo c O > § c « £. oj cS '^ § > .a J5 Sj3 few ^ GG r- 2 n o o CI US " s §3 m t- CO 00 33 « .&Q Ut P O CO in in GO m ^ g e 2; CO to to 00 to CO o to to o IX> M IS t» U fa o o of 677 No. 29. [23] Imports in fureirrn vessels into the port of New York from liritish North American culonvs during the years 1835, lb40, 1845, and 1848. Artkles. Silver , Plaster, unground. Dye-wood Rags 1835. Hides. Mahogany \\\ Old copper , ."!.'.'"! Cocoa '," wooi-cio.h. ..::;::::.:; ■.'..■.■;.■;■.■.:■;.•;.•.'.■.•.•.•"' hosiery \\ Manufactures of wood ', .*.*.' ' Butler ■,** Potatoes r""'^^- Molasses ''"^^^J^- Whale oil ..;.;; f^T • Old iron S''"°"«- Salt. .cwt. . , Ofltfl'.'.V. .'.'.'.*.*.'.'.'.' '. bushels . Chain' cable's*. ".*,". '.".".' ".'. '*"•,* ' Bot.lrs ; P""'"^'- oidiead .:: ^"'^^■■ iron, bar ........:; P""'"^"- F.sh-nr,uckcrei ::::::::::::::::::::::.:v:.Cr^: SHimon J dried ''•^^v.\\v::::::::::'.::y^'' all other ''j . '■'' Articlee not enumerated Total. to IX) Quantity. 5,750 2H5 3.S !i04 4, 379 1,W8I IHO 5,022 1,829 2,375 19 3M 734 312 1,078 241 589 Value. $548* 1,3:12 6,733 92 40 80, 224 96 l,3!t9 520 4,2^'4 24 89 32 8,082 l,l«8 797 155 991 739 70 40 10 1,539 902 ll,|!t2 2, 453 1,968 7,879 133,317 Q IS U ca o o- (1 u Id J a O Articles, Hides,. Plaster. Wood, tmmanufaciured. Old cofiper Silver Old iron. Steftl.,., Potatoes Fish— salmon, nriflckerel. 1840. Quantity. .cwt. ,do.. .bushels, .barrels. do. •^,V"''*« ■..■'.■'.■.■.:::.... cwt... all other barrels Articles not enumerated 247 10 504 696 462 129 478 Total. Va!u $21 384 8,e59 325 258 34, i)87 313 15 172 9,995 4,tifi7 592 692 8,946 91,205 [23J I 678 No. 29— Continued. 1845. Article. Quantity, Valuf. 0!(1 rc-nnpr. ......... ..•>••..••••....••••■ •••.••.•••tt $2, 153 piaaier , 10, 7H3 Q Ivcr • •••••••• 8, 203 Hiirr*i4tnripn .........•.>■• ..■■.•■•■•*•>•■■••••••••••■•■•••• 7,b37 563 pura ••••• «•.. 131 r!lalh do.... 55, 638 do.... 204 cwt. . . . 58 hII nihpr. ..... ...........>.....■. I)arr(>la. . 681 ArliriRfl nnt pniinneratpfl .......>•■• ......»- .......... 8,87» Total 135,635 ^ Articles. 1848. duantity. Value. Plaster - $8,477 58 Produce of the United States Personal effects of emigrants Old iiink hroiiP'l'it hjiek. . 100 565 Sppcimena of natural history 19 255 Wiirtl hn*!!* ..>d ■>•»•• 250 hlanWntfl .. ....... ... .....■..■■••>•• 837 99 Pu ra ••■ ■••«•• ••••,•••• - .-..»....., 670 gallona. . 5i(. 13,436 525 4,455 Iron bar. .....••••■ . .... cwt. . 990 Potatoes ....... bushels.. 4,299 Old iron ...<.............. ewt. . . . 514 WfjoH nnmnmiraptiirefl .......... ..•...■•>..••*••• 108 276 Plate f lass .......................... .■•■• ■•••••■(•••••••■• 1,374 pjides 27 72 13,918 1,203 35, 607 940 c;j2 5,341 33 Salt bushels. . 2,011 barrels. . 12,403 do.,.. 136,973 herrinps ............ do, . . . 2,677 do ... , 2,^53 dried ••■•••• •• cwt. . . . 10,753 A rtif les n nt eniinierated .... - ..^... ................. 10,U:i8 Total 200, 5U3 679 No. 29 — Continued. t23J IS. 1 m ■ Quantity. Value. Value. 1 . Coal in foreign vessela for IPS,"* Inisheig . 31,394 •2,14.1 (2. 152 & lU, 7H3 ■ H, 202 ■ 7, 837 ■ YP *•" 1840 do.... Do (Ill 1(1(45 cwt 36, 82.'-. 120,89!> 4,949 3,011 12,679 9,818 •■ Do do ,.lB4d tons • ■ . 1 rotal 27,653 • • t . » • 568 ■ 131 ■ 974 ■ 5 ^^ I RECAPITULATION. fi3 1,463 1 20 S3 fi,UIG Imports in — Coal. All other. Totals. 70 7,5ao 25 a ' Mi n 55 5 38 25,153 55, 628 204 58 681 8,87!) 1835 1840 1845 1848 '.'.".!!!!!.' Total 3,011 12, f!79 9,818 Jl.13,317 91,205 135,635 200,509 S135,462 94,216 148,314 210.327 27, 653 560,666 588,319 135,635 Ct/srOM-HorsR. New York, r" CuUector's Offiu, Mgvai 13, 1849, 18 J8. r. Value. • • • «,8,477 • ■ i 58 • • • 100 565 • • 19 • • • 255 t; 250 \ • ■ • mi • • • 9» 670 m 4, '..'S :L yito 36 4,2!)!> 25 514 108 276 ... 1,374 27 72 33 18 2,011 ' 03 12,403 )07 136,973 40 2,677 );j2 2,i63 !41 10,752 10,0;i8 •• 200,503 [28] 680 No. 30. Imports in American vessds into the port of New York, from ^^ British North American colonies,''' during the years 1835, 1840, 1845 ami 1848. ^ J , , nu Articles- Hides and skins, raw . . Plaster, unground Dye-wood Old copper Bullion, gold Specie, gold Woollen hose Plated ware Wood, unmanufactured . Coflee Specie, silver Fire-arms Saddlery, plated Wine, in casks Brown sugar Molasses Potatoes. . • Glassware Old lead Books F>gs Raisins. , Opiur Saltpetre, crude. Old iron Steel Spirits, rum Bottles, glass , Mackerel barrels. Salmon. do . . . Dried fish , cwt.. . Pish, other barrels. Glassware, plain , pounds. Articles not enumerated 1635. Q,uantity. Valu 200 3,'-)8 C,179 11,722 3,702 1,000 200 1,342 9,712 Total fcr 1835. .'>7,014 16 20 1 963 14 3 7 23 157 $1,292 365 975 1,021 20 1,944 IT 135 20 6,568 35 48 581 332 1,976 958 30 135 55 97 553 448 70 67 127 12 7 4, 136 156 3 69 74 4,314 27,262 from ^'British 40, IW45, and 1835. 'y- 200 358 179 722 702 000 * 200 342 712 )14 20 1 )€2 14 7 23 157 Valu $1,21)2 365 975 1,C21 20 1,944 17 22 135 20 6,568 35 4H 581 332 1,976 958 30 13S 55 97 5S3 44S 70 67 127 12 7 4,136 156 3 69 74 4,314 27,262 681 No. 30— Continued. [23] Articles. 1840. Q.uentity. Plaster. Specie, silver. Hides Coffte. Sail duck Wood, manufactured... Old lead Cori)afi;e, tarred Twine Rum Wine, in cask-s,. ...... Brov/n su^ar White sugar Potatoes Fidh, mackerel salmon dried Articles not enumerated 10,000 Total for 1840. 31 108 173 32 3, 49!) 1,IG4 98, 029 5,174 41 1,118 733 Value. 9676 885 8,783 9(i6 47 12 6 26 6 3,643 359 4, 503 387 17 11,087 11,788 217 1,652 45, OCO Artictest 1845. Old copper Plaster, unground, Cabinet ware Pig iron Pomtoea Wine, in casks Brown sugar Fish, salmon , . mackerel Articles not enumerated Total for 184£ Quantity. 722 1 7 1,018 205 C7, 8^6 1C3 713 Value. $439 324 451 980 960 215 2,451 1,613 6, 4.53 87G 14,761 [23] 682 No. 30— Continued. Articles. 1848. duantity. Piaster, unground Old junk Personal efTects of citizens Produce United States brought back. Flannels Linen W hale oil Old copfier Rum Manufiiciurrs of iron und siecl. Cediir, unmanufactured Hides Mackerel barrels. Wine, in casks, port MolasMCs Old 01<1 iron, lead. Books Potatoes Salmon barrels . Herrings Total for 1848. 5,164 3,892 G, 1C3 63 IIU 6 I) 2,800 20 301 215 Value. $153 250 200 2,664 24 22 1,713 698 1,299 193 59 1,586 21,351 119 8 . 13 41 3 29 3,236 615 34,281 duantity. Value. Coal in American vessels for 1835 bushels.. Do do 18-10 do 35,313 134,998 49, 375 3,828 $2,819 9, 55 Do do 1845 cwt. .. 6,018 7, 973 Do do 1848 loiiS. . . 26,3C5 RECAPITULATION. CirsTOM-HOusE, New York, ColUcior's Office, Jiugust 13, 1849. Imports in — Coal. All other. Total. 1835 $2,819 9. 555 6,018 7, 973 $27,262 45, 060 14,761 34,281 $3n,081 54 615 1840 1845 20,779 42,254 1848 26, 365 121,364 147,729 1848. y- Value. $153 S50 • • . SOO ... 2,664 24 • • . 22 64 1,713 . • • 698 m 1,2!)9 • • . 193 ■ • ■ 59 ■ > ■ 1,586 g;j 21,351 ()3 119 10 8 . 13 m 41 • • • 3 2l> 29 m 3,236 il5 615 34,281 y- Value. ns $2,819 )i)8 9,255 J75 6,018 i-2ti 7,973 26,365 MEM 683 No. 31. [23J Return of the quantities and value of domestic and forcis^n merchandise exported from the port of New Yvrk to the British North American colonies, in American and British vessels, in the year 1840. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. Articles. Staves jyj Manuf.ctures of wood ,] ^ Naval stores ■'.■". '.burrJls! ! Beef .(Jo, Pork do..., Hama and bacon pounds. Lird ' . ,|,, V^hcrit I).i«hel8 . . Wheat flour barrels. , Iiidiiin corn bushels, , Indian corn nifa". barrels! ! Rye inrul (j„_ ^[ \ Snip bread ".".". ".nackatfes! Rice c:m,U-< Apples barrels. . . ^nuft pounds. . . M.inufacturcd tobacco do,. Unmanufactured cotton {Jo.. .,'. Tobacco, leaf. hogsheud.s! Beer and cider Butter Cheese pounds. Soap. . . . , do. Tallow candles do,' Leather do. Refined sugar do. Rum Wearing apparel Manufactures of iron Vinegar Manufactures of marble and stone .. All other articles noi enumerated .jjallo Total. Quantity. 23 1,640 580 1,.''>73 1,359 4, 568 53, 2.-)6 17,940 1,4^9 2,215 1, 176 4,631 86 624 1,292 2.30,941 1,957 41 lOi^, 963 7, 050 4, 356 964 38, 798 17.095 20, 136 Value. $1,662 1, a;i5 2,933 4,905 20,836 55, 490 90,419 939 7,067 3, 636 13, 585 1,814 1,003 21,630 ■ ■ 183 3, 523 617 9,457 356 6, 998 1,880 9,837 153 1,.5.33 400 750 1,210 264,053 DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. r. Total. 262 )60 "61 281 $30,081 !)4.fil5 20,779 42,254 J64 147,729 J|««'^ barrels.., P;irk do "«">' pounds. . . Lard , ,ln Butter Cheese .do. Sperm candles dn. Leather do. Staves ]yi. Manufactures of wood., .,,.,,....,,,,....... ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ Sndillery , _ , Tobacco, leaf '..'..'..". .".".".'.'.".". hn'eVhVVdV. ." Wheat bushels . . , fl"'"' I;arrcls... Indian corn bushels. . . 1,844 9,5(10 11,421 717 124,237 13, 12 J 1, 698 27, 625 75 213 38, 226 46. 334 C, 942 $20,909 121,318 17,311 .5(13 5,379 3,703 3, 079 116 19, 407 39, 084 228, 275 4,013 [23] 684 No. 31— Continued. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS— Continur J. Articles. Indian corn meal barrels . . . Rye rripal do Ship bread. . packages. . Apples barrels . . . Naval Btures do Rice casl.s. ... Beer and cidt r . . . Manufactured tobacco unuiids. . . Ruin ■ gallons... Spirits turpentine do Untnanuiactured cotton pouiuLs. . . Hats Total. Ashes, pot Hiid pearl tons Vinegar Gla.ssware Rye, oats. Sic. Books, SI, 075; piiint«,*374; maiiufiicturcaof iron, 1il,470; stone, $i2UU All other articles not enumerated #•22, 277 J:i3!)2 19.307 3,727 6,456 4, 34.5 1. 102 32, '99 2(),lti7 1,0!19 470 410 1,416 1,970 1,030 1,524 3, 1 19 8.351 cue, 058 J£ I FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. Coffee p iinds. Raisins lo . . . Sherry wine i; Ions . Rum io . . . Total. FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN BRITrSH VESSELS. Coflce pounds. Cocon do . . . Pepper do. . . Prunes do.. . Figs do . . . Tea do. . . Almonds. Io. . . Currants do. . . Raisins do. . . Brown sugar. do. . . Cordage do. . . Tallow do... Rum gallons. Molasi^es do... Calicoeti Wine gallon!^ Cigars M . . Not enutnrrutcd articit s at 15 per cent Do. I'lce ri' duty. Total. 67. .')27 427 2, 250 5, .'■)Ht> 47.5 l,4:)7 2. 2()0 a, 073 (J9, 07;-) 75, 1. SO l.'i.fib'O 21), 499 7,(i;i4 29, 549 .525 332 75 125 2,557 2, 821 |6,9fi6 57 190 041 40 577 215 2fi0 3, 533 4,(i?6 9411 2,2b5 .5,91)4 G,.53l 1,400 i,m 2.ii;i7 5!<0 2,673 41,423 Sperm oil Staves.. . Maniifuct Naval sto Beef .... Tallow. . HiJes.. .. Pork.... Hams. . . Lard .... Butter .. Cheese . , , Wheat. . . Corn. ... Corn nica! Rye meal. Flour . . . , Rye, oats, Ship breat Apples . . Rice Tobacco . B"er, port Gin Leather . . Manufaoti Refined si Hruiiis and Vinegar . , Hats .... Furniture. 685 No. 32. [23] ontinuc-J. Value. 1I», 307 3,727 fi,456 4, 345 1. W'i 32,?.»'J 2(),lti7 1,0!19 470 410 l,41t) 1,;)70 1,030 1,5',>4 3, 1 1;» 8.3il GOG, 0i8 638 P4 aso 75 !>6 1 2,-) ,200 2,557 2, 821 .')27 |6,9fi6 427 57 250 190 5HI) 04 1 475 40 4:)7 577 2(J0 215 073 2fi(l 075 3, 533 ,130 4,(i?6 (ifc'O !t40 40!) 2,2Ni (134 5,!tl)4 54!) G,.53l 1,400 .525 i,m .332 2.037 6;«l) 2,673 41,423 Iteturnnf thequnntitiea and value of domestic and forciirn merchandise ex- ported from the port of New York io the British North American coio- m»s m American and British vessels in the year 1848. DOMRSTIC MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. Articles. J^ ''"«' busheb ^"'■"••••; do... ^""'"'^nl barrel-s. Ryemenl j,o_^ Flour Apt ?hi|) bread Rye, oats, b-.rley, &c. ....do... . packages . Slaves. liricks. Heef. .. Pork., liat'er. . barrela. .do. . , noun's. Ape «« barrels . Lf-nther Manufiictured tobo'-co " " ' ,j Kice v.. '.■.'.".".'.'.'.", All other nrtielcs jiounds. cu»ks. , Total . Quantity. 5, 425 4, ()92 8, 338 8fif> 10,829 923 41,000 .3.50 .3, 922 41,542 .591 2, 949 38,110 18 Value. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. Sperm oil. Staves.. . . •gallons. .M. Maniifucture.3 of wood Naval stores ".;;;; Ibarrels '. Beef ,i„ Tallow. HiJes.. Pork.., Hams. . Lard . , , .pomids. .. No... .barrels, .poundb. Butter do . . . Cheese Jq_ Wheat bu'shfis." . ^orn do... Ci»rn meal barrels. , Ryemeal j, Flour ,)„' 1,885 65 Rye, oats, barley, &c. Ship bread ::)lcs .packages .barrels KtC6 •••••■••(( ••#•■•11 *#••••••••••■■■•*«,,,, .•■■ Cdf^liS 'l'"'^'^'^''" Vhogsheada B"er, porter, and cider p'" ealloi.s. i-ex'licr pounds. Manufactured tobacco. .-, = . = = = :-. ^ ^ = , ^ , .^ , ^ ^ , , . . .do. Refined sugar do. . . Drills and medicines Vinegar Hats !...!.'..!.."!! Furniture !!!!!!!!!! 1,493 1,845 10, 152 lf)8 n,8G7 20,352 1 ,039 225,380 2.3, .571 47,887 25, 427 41,098 14, 703 70, 600 6,014 1,488 8('3 56 .3,460 78, 085 631,093 33, 007 $5,597 3,0ia 21,713 3, 474 93.374 2,170 923 1,900 116 2,P26 34,014 5, 365 792 367 2,824 390 1,781 180, 438 $1,6.57 3, 042 7, 440 1,0G2 15, 003 113,063 35, 675 58,146 16, 105 112,314 54, 293 380, 860 5,783 20,375 2,420 16, 5.58 3,887 4.52 1,761 10,510 37, 979 2,531 908 1,.391 1,145 60{> [23] 683 No. 32— Continued. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS— Cmitiiiued. Articles. Bnots and shoes Spirils turpentine gallons . Manufnctures of iron . . , Oil clothing Glassware Hops Cordage Rum gallons. Candles All other articles Quantity. 5,739 2,002 Total. Wheat il jur .cwt. . . . l.-'iSa FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. Tea pounds. Coffee do . . . Wine , gallons. Raisins pounds. Cotton goods Silk goods Glass Wood Brandy o Cigars .gallons. Wiieat flour .cwt . . JVlo'asses Brown sugar pounds. B'ack pcjipcr do. . . Wheat bushels. Rum gallons. Gin do.. . Olive oil do. . . Pnlm od Wax.... Sail duck I. R. goods Hemp Cordage Not enumerated articles at 30 percent. Total. 224,339 58,089 2,ii72 28, 375 3,350 '8,'634 244,121 6, 538 2,703 1,005 374 646 Value. $698 3,323 4,350 2,405 567 342 933 779 2,375 12,343 934,278 FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. 4,315 $146,477 3,876 2,714 1,402 2,631 333 888 782 2,941 580 31,580 2,681 7,128 440 2,067 420 275 671 2,336 220 520 545 999 1,616 420 114,542 ^ "m 687 No. 33. [23] ntinued. y- Value. SG'J8 739 3,323 ■ ■ • . 4,350 2,405 . . . . 567 . . . . 342 932 J6:> 779 2,375 12,343 934,278 559 4,315 139 ft46,477 J89 3,876 ^72 2,714 375 1,403 2,631 • • ■ • 333 • . . . 888 782 350 2,941 • • . , 580 [J34 31,580 . . 2,681 121 7,128 538 440 703 2,067 )n5 420 374 275 5- i6 671 2,336 230 520 545 999 1,616 420 • • 114,542 Return of Ike f/uaniilies and vilue of domestic and foreiicn incrcliandise exported from Ike port of New York to the Brilisk North American colonies in American and British vessels in the year 1845. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. Articles. Slaves..... All manufactures of wood Flour : Imnela . . Bread packngcs Leather pounda . , Manufactured tobacco do. . . Naval stores barrels., Beef do . . . Tallow pounds. , Pork barrels . , Lard , pounds., Rice casks. . . Butter pounds . , Cheese ,. . , Oirn bushels . , Corn mi^al barrels. , Rye meal do.. . , Tobacco hogsheads. Beer, porter, and cider Hiit.s clothing. Oi Apples Wheat Iron work Rye, oats, barley, &c All non-enumerttted articles. .bands, .bushels'. Total., Quantity. 11,000 18,378 557 13,088 76,0.52 480 902 11,. 564 4,673 5,124 40 44,803 2,187 1,093 1,270 1,243 13 180 3,580 DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. Staves All manufurtures of wood Sperm canJh.s , pounds. . Naval stores barrels . . Beef do. . . , Tallow pounds . . Hide. Pork barrels.. Hams pounds . . Lard , Butter , pounds. . Cheese do..., Flour barrels.. Rice casks. . . Corn bushels. Corn menl barrels. . Rye meal do. . . . Rye, &c Ship bread packages. Tobacco hogsheads. Apples barrels.. Leather pounds.. Manufactured tobacco do.... 20,000 6,525 2,918 3,866 43,507 1,248 16,304 8,789 2,726 179,663 19,755 43,509 185 5,992 4,6;33 2,848 4,749 186 1,493 69,183 470,400 Value. $447 462 84,919 1,427 2,266 4,690 543 C,500 41,385 820 5,315 804 .S,667 5,180 838 384 641 1,.558 319 3,580 348 117 1,741 167,961 $794 4,6tJ3 2,464 3,324 29,277 173,468 23,175 204, 0?3 4,171 3,430 11,812 9,700 C,47a 12,053 11,952 2,699 11,523 37, 357 [23] CSS No. 33 — Continued. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS— Continued. Articles. ManuTacturcs of iron Furniture Hats Soap and candlrs , Spirits of turpentine gallons. , Rum do... Hemp Paint , Quantity. Value. •J03 21,957 Oil clothing. Vinejjar. . . . GloHSwai'e . . Wheat Beer, porter, and cider.. Bricks Hops Manufactures of cotton. All other articles .bushel:^. Total 13,128 FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSiiLS. Tea pounds. .1 2, HO Wme gallons. . , 347 Total I. FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. T«'a .- pounds. Coflce do... Other articles, free of duty Silks J57,67fi 131,292 Cloth and raHsimrre Articlefl not cnuiwerated, at 20 per cent Wins gnl'ons.. Brandy do. . . . Vinegar Molasees , Hemp Baisina Cigars Corda:re 537 1 ,021 .pounds. Total , 50,000 fll,fi83 2,028 2,643 1,909 3S2 6,^31 1,248 288 463 1,969 326 14,2119 1,881 633 317 2,997 9,514 601,778 |524 432 956 $50,411 9,940 976 130 274 706 588 1,872 439 8,533 1,097 2,044 2,277 129 79,416 I 1847. 1849. Sugar, I Glass, r Wire.. Iron cai Anvils. nued. Value. 2,028 2,643 l,!l()9 3S2 6,^31 1,348 288 463 1,969 326 14,2119 1,881 633 317 2,997 9,514 601,778 1524 432 956 i $50,411 ) 9,940 , 976 . 130 274 , 706 588 1,872 , 439 8,533 . 1,097 } 2,044 2,277 • • 129 79,416 'J 689 No. 34. [23 1 Return of the qumitity and value of foreign goods exported from New York to each British North American colony, in 1S47 and 1S4<), under drawback and transit law. Articles. 1847. To Camilla. Mnrble tiles No.. . Molasses gallons . To Cape Bretoru Molasses gallons. . To Mva Scotia. (Quantity. Manufactures of silk, piece goods Mackerel , . ..barrels. India rubber sboes pairs. . Puper hangings Cipars...'. M... Raisins , boxes. To J^ewfoundland. Wine, Champagne dozens , Wheat flour. . T barrels . Molasses gal long . ilaisins boxes.. To Atto JSnoistoiefc. Molasses ga'Ions. Raisins .boxes. . Manufactures of silk, piece goods, Accordions Toys Stationery Nuts pounds. Brown sugar do... 2,000 3i.',713 2,377 Value entitled to drawback 338 400 153 1,753 40 SiiO 21,118 1,804 17, 009 98 1649. To Canada. Coal tons , . Wine, port. qr. casks. To J^ew Bninsiuick. Wheat bushels. Wheat flour barrels . Cigars M.. . Paper, writing Joy?- Spirits from grain gallons . Coal tons . . Molasses gallons. Part wine cu^ks, . Sugar, brown pounds . Glass, polished plate Wire tons.. . Iron castings,. , , , Anvils cwt . . . 13,(190 165,625 3.1G 120 11,372 6,787 11 C50 684 14,237 60 218, 624 EX.-44 10 id $300 C,461 371 94€ 403 1,379 1,956 4,091 2,288 3, 303 134 260 261 87 893 315 '378* Value from warehouse. #1,534 '"'"374 480 4,272 731 310 710 6,971 873 2,066 1>,721' 32,741 130 130 1, 900 2,768 1,337 9, 59S 700 510 120 [23] 600 No. 34 — Continued Articlea. 1849. To JVbt)a Scolia. Wheat bushels . Wheat Hour bnrrels. Woollen cloth Cotton nnd worsted Cashmeres Cottons, printed Hemp Do. .cwt. , . do . Wine, Champagne doxena . Rum gallons, do... Do. ..M... gallons. Cigars Brandy Port wine casks Silks Sugar, brown pounds . . To Mwfoundland. F; ji.i- barrels . Raisins boxes. . Rum gallons. duantity. 10, 085 100 40 .^5 3, fi7G 3, 3i>5 4 2,211 50 Value entitled to drawback. 8U, 0C7 7, 726 108 1,601 *r,fi4 2, I4rt 780 1, 73fi 6:20 470 Val 1.3 from v/arehouse. f2, im 4(J, 4r,6 1,838 315 90 2G0 "I,"6i7 ' ' ' "'23 1,415 1,217 3,' 697 36,469 ""494 ck. Vol '.2 from v/arehouse. • • • 46,456 4rt 170 2G0 ^18 1,017 ( • • • 'tis 23 1,415 1,217 90 3,697 36,469 494 691 No. 35. [23] Imports in foreign vessels into the port of New Yor/c, from Lrilish North American colonies, during the ijcur IblD. 1849. I'ersonal efiects of emigrants , Produce of the United States *•''-'' Old junk .'.'.'..'.'.'.'.'. ^'■*? Specimens of nnturnl hiatory..' !!!!!.'!."!.""'"" " ' ^'■^■\ Sheathing metal •'' Platina ■/ '.".'.'■■.■.■.■.■.''. 255 Planter unground .'..'..'.'.''.'.".*.'.'.'.".'.' '."^ Wood unmrniufnctured .!!'.!!.'!!.'.."! o'^'^i Hides and skins, raw.... 3,7tr5 Cod oil 27 Vcijetables ..'.'.*!!.'.'...*.'...*.'.... ^ ' '^'^'^ Manufactures of wool... '*' "* flax ;.;;:::: ^^^^-^ 01 J iron \ 5 copper .'.,'.*.".'* ' • • ■ . 48.) Poliaheii plate t;lass .*.*.".'.*.'.'.'.'.". ^I^ Furs on the skin •'.'.'.!..'!'..'. ^' ^'^ Manufacturf a of wood * .". ' ^^^ Spirits, (rum) ,". l^J Salt !!.'!!!!.".'," ^ •?^:' Grindstone? '.,'.'.', ' * ' * 3,348 F'recatones 9,07') Wheat flour. !!!!.*!,'!!!!.' ^j'* Potatoes C'^.J Books '...'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.". ^' ^^^ Clothing; '.'.!*.'..!!'.',.' ^*^ fig iron .".....'.".'.'.'.'.".'.'."."..' , Al Iron, bar 1,4/7 Saddlery i '."."!!.'.".'.'.".!!!.'.'.'," .' ^''? Fish, dried or smoked '.."!!.!!!.!!!..'!!..'.!!! r a^^ salmon !!!.*!.'!!.'.", ' n< . herring .'.'.'.*.".!!.'.'"' "4,.14fi mackerel ,.f'*''^^ another ,...'. UKm 1,094 Coal, (10,024, tons) 221,603 IJ, 514 '^°'«' "247,122 f i [23] 692 No. 35 — Continued. Imports in Americon vessffs into the port of Nciv York, from British North Ainmcmi colonies, during the year 1849. 1849. IVrsnnal effects of citizens Pf'l^ Pioiluce of the United SiateB 2,604 Ol.ljunk 250 Plaster, unground 158 Manufactures of iron nnd steel -93 ^Vood, unmnnufactured • •'''.' Hides and Hkins, raw l.flS^ Wine, in casks.... 415 Molasses ■ • ^ Munufactures of flax 22 wool 24 Old iron 25 copper "O' Codoil l'S^2 Od lead 41 Books 3 Potatoes ^J Fish, dried or smoked ^2 salmon oi o'u mackerel co herring "31 35,073 Ccal, (3,732, tons) '^'^31 Tons 42,904 693 No. 3G [23] 1-ow British Exports to British North American, colonies from port of New York in 1S49. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN AMERICAN VESSELS. pro 2,6r.4 250 158 5n 415 8 22 24 25 C07 1,842 41 3 29 92 4, 5fi2 21,3i>0 631 35,073 7,831 42.904 Articles. Staves M. . , . Tar and pitch '.barrels.' .' Beef. Pork . . Buttflr, Cheese. do. ...do. ... .pounds.. Wheat bushels.. Flo'ir barrels . . Corn bushels . . Corn-meal barrels . . Rye-meal do. . . . Ship bread jo Do ■ I,' .^ " ■ R'<-8 tierces . Apples barrels. Manufactur'd tobacco pounds . Spirits turpentine gallons. Wearing; apparel Manufactures of glass Bri'".ks and lime Articles not enumerated, manufactured other Total. Cluantity. 10 10.5 100 9,739 51,081 .5, 459 6,000 5, 877 6,721 2,865 1,5.55 141 45 46 20 8,038 193 Value. |4I8 186 1,195 22,451 5,706 6,31.5 27,30.5 4,7:n 7, 370 5,6J1 480 939 40 445 77 1,666 96 86 100 263 35, 628 •,t3y « [23] G94 No. 36 — Continued. DOMESTIC MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. Articles. Sperm cnndles , pounds. Oil, whale, dtc .gallons. Staves Other lumber Manufacturfis of wood Tur and pilch. barrels. Rr;sin and pitch do. . . Beef barrels. Tallow pounds. Hides No... Pork barrels. Hams , pounds. Lard do... Dutter do. .. Cheese do. . . Wheat bushels . Wheat-flour barrels. It'.diai corn bushels. Indian corn-meal barrels. Rye meal do. . . Rye, oats, barley, &c Ship bread barrels. Do kegs. .. Apples barrels. Rice tierces. Tobacco hu^sheads. Hot duantity. nps ... Furniture , Coaches. . .pounds Hats .' Beer in casks , gallons. . Leather pounds.. Tallow candles do ... . Soap do Snuff do. . .. Manufactured tobacco do. . . . Manufactures of iron Spirits turpentine gillons.. Cables and cordage cwt. . . . Hemp ...do. . . . Rum gallons.. Copper, brass, &c , Medical drugs , , , Refined .sugar .pounds. . Weiiring apparel Combs and buttons Umbrellas and parasols Musical instruments Manufactures of cotton, printed white Molasses , , Manufactures of glass pewter and lead marble and stone Paper, $.398 Paints, j4()3 Books, S90 Bricks and lime, $242 Vi 1,692 160 72 2,435 5,049 1,37.3 210,751 107 17, 698 1,336 10, 468 194, 125 32,398 45,502 92,917 33,311 38,051 39,750 6,082 130 1,098 554 212 4,627 10,160 30,370 13,807 58,071 2,942 579,235 3,466 16 66 7,883 33,828 inegar , Articles not enumerated, manufactured other Total Value. $630 96 3,315 1,350 1,338 8,270 30,511 161,262 24,G44 47,687 420, 356 20,491 106,935 101,538 7,681 18,347 2,2:,L» 11,354 14,292 563 326 ino 1,081 1,736 4,416 4,219 47,434 2,774 l,23i 239 5..'3 2,167 73 731 2,fi!l8 2,765 290 102 150 243 279 220 395 399 236 806 332 Via 12,.5.')8 8,034 1,079,636 7- Value. 2 $630 U 96 a 3,315 ... 1,350 9 1,338 \ 8,270 3 >1 17 i 30,511 8 ) 6 J 161,262 5 8 \ 24,644 2 47,687 7 420,356 1 20,491 1 106,935 101,538 7,681 2 (1 I 18,347 2,2.';L» 8 4 11,354 a 14,292 V 563 326 ino 1,081 1,736 4,416 7 1 ( 4,219 5 1 47,434 • • • 2,774 6 1,232 (i 239 6 5„>3 3 2,167 ■ • • 73 • . . 731 a 2,698 • 1 • 2,765 • • ■ 290 • • • 1U3 • ■ • 150 • • • 243 • a ■ 279 • • . 220 • • < 395 • • • 399 . . . 236 • ■ t 806 • « • 332 120 • • • 12,. 558 8,034 ... l,079,63f. i 695 No. 36— Continued. FOREIGN MERCHANDISE IN BRITISH VESSELS. [23] Articles. S^.v.\;::v:;.::;;::::;::::::;::::;::;:::::-:::::':t'!:: Puper, wilting; Woollen cloth .".!'.'! WoiBted studs ^1 Silks nnd worsted f^^'""'"^ • .."ii;ii!""i!!^!!!:Ruiions!; Iron castiHije pounds.. ^""^ gallons.. i' '•'"'• cwt Champagne '.dozer;.": ^^"'"^^eS |,Q„^ ^"'•'•'^"•s pounds lirown sugar j^ ^'gars '.'.W'.'.'.'.'.WWWV.'.M.. Coal Manufactures of brass '.'.'.".". cottons, printed p^^^p ."cwt!! „,f ^ pounds Wl'eat I^,ug,,elg '/""wre ,jg Munutacturee of iron and steel Sherry wine .' .' .tons. Rrd wine. .giilliins. .do. Madeira wine , '.'.'..do"' Mahogany and other wood '^a'l^y, • .'.'.*."." .'gallons! ." fepirus from gram ". .do.. , Glass Raisins , Articles not enumerated , .pounds. Total. Cluantity. 187,007 56,71)1 7,342 9,. 304 8,fi32 37,545 112 19,439 12,0,39 307,691 56 1,040 140 48U 13,222 22,400 300 8i)C 64 2,211 650 1,250 Vak S:9,917 3,976 130 564 2,428 '78'0 4,(;20 477 .1,349 115, 6S6 9-9 3,749 1,207 13,295 766 2, 772 70 1,736 889 50 13,749 1,200 102 247 463 64 329 1,415 693 388 90 2,993 209,383 [23] 696 No, 37. Imports in British vessels into the port of New York, co7?ime}ichiq' Jan- uary \, and ending September 30, ISoO, (compi'ising the 1st, 2d, and 3d quarters,) from British North American colonies. Articlea. Free. Plaster unground Produce of the United States returned. Personal elFecta of emigranta Old junk Total. mU valorem. Fish, salmon, 20 per cent. mackerel do. . . herrings and shad do all other , do Oil, fish • do cod liver do Coal 30 percent. Salt 20 percent. Oats .do Biirley do Potatoes 30 percent. Iron, bar do old and scrap do pig do anchors do Manufactures of iron and steel do Wood, manufactures of o unmanufactured 20 pur cent. Hatters' furs 10 per cent. Wood, unmanufactured, fire, &c 30 per cent. Lead in pigs, &c 20 per cent. Nutmegs 40 per cent. Pimeiiio do Cii Jigars. Brown sugar 30 per cent. Tea 20 per cent . Whiskey 100 per cent. Wine, in casks 40 jier cent. in bottles do Wool, unmanufactured 30 per cent. Tobacco do do Hides and skins, raw 5 per cent. Clocks 30 per cent. Dry ochre do Lumber 20 per cent. Hyd. of pot ash do A.sphaltum do Bhck lead do (iround plaster do Sponges do Seaweed do Chalk 5 per cent. Grindstones do Q,uantity. 1,880 12, .331 2, fi57 1,177 1,146 9,119 9,701 5,898 27 2, 625 3,086 1,810 l,7;iO 2,100 111,238 470 2.3, 140 33, 000 17,600 2,223 406 1,384 72 100 197 Value. $5,366 2,078 250 39 7,733 $20, 280 66, 351 7,277 4,296 671 6,580 18,821 1,0GG 1,612 16 605 4,063 1,195 1,063 63 23 38 112 288 54 3,6U8 172 1,362 296 778 585 239 760 880 33 147 2,827 48 4 17,282 700 10 33 G 105 11 276 3,169 Horns Lime Dress* Preser Do Glass Jmpo Ja\ an Produt Oats.. Coal.. Iron, Potato( Cigars Lumbe Lobste Li'ne. nencbig Jan- J Is^; 2d, and Value. j>5, 366 2,078 250 39 7,733 S20, 280 1 66, 351 7 7,277 7 4,296 6 671 6, 580 9 18,821 1 1,066 8 1,612 7 16 5 605 6 4,063 1,195 1,063 63 23 38 112 288 54 8 3, 608 172 I,3G2 296 778 3 585 6 239 4 760 2 880 33 7 147 2,827 48 4 17,282 700 10 83 G 105 11 276 3,169 a 697 No. 37 — Continued. [23] Articles. Ad valorem, — Continued. Horns 5 per cent. L-me 10 per cent . Dressed stones do Preserved salmon 30 per cent. Do lobster 40 per cent . Glass bottles 30 per cent. Total ad valorem , Total free , Total free and ad valorem. duantity. Value. «82 250 93 360 351 9 168, 880 7, 733 176,613 Imports in American vessels into the port of New York, commencing January I and ending September 30, 1850, (comprising the 1st, 2d, and 3d quarters,) from British North American colonies. Articles. Free, Produce of the United States. Ad valorem. Oats 20 per cent . . Coal 30 per cent. . Iron, old and scrap , do Potatoes do Cigars 40 per cent..' Lumber 20 per cent. . Lobsters, preserved 40 per cent.. Liiie 10 per cent . . Total ad valorem Total free Total free and ad valorem. duantity. 12,445 525 700 483 24,000 Value. 8400 $3,113 1,151 574 8d 196 6, 475 32 1 11,630 400 12, 030 [23] 698 No. 38. Articles. Free. Coffee . .pounds Dutiable. Manufactures of iron and steel and other manufactures IWo'assrs gallons . Wheat bushels. Wheat flour cwt. Not enumerated, at 10 percent Total. Cluantily. G,7G2 1,0.58 500 3, 05-2 mg Exports of foreign merchandise to British North American colonies dur, the year ending December 30, 1850. IN UNITED STATES VESSELS. i alue. S}578 2a 1 2-21 531 7,414 419 9, 3s4 IN BRITISH VESSELS. Free. Tea .pou CoflVe (Jo. Slieatliing metal Oakuin ids. Dutiiible. Woollen blankets. Worsted stuftVi. , Cottons, printed .. white , . . Silks Silks and worsted Linens Leghorn hats Chinese matting , . . . Unmanufactured wood, fire, &c. Cedar, &c Dye. Spirits from grain gallons. Spirits from other materials do. . . Brandv do. . Molasses 6o. , . Port wine do, . . Sugar, brown pouiuls. Cocoa do . . . Oat meal cwt. . . Wlieat bushels Wheat flour cwt .. Raw hides Mackerel ... = = = ! ^ = = !.! = = = = = = . = .!,.>■ = . = ;,,... = = ^ ■ . barrels Iron, pig cwt.. . shot t pounds. Manufactures of iron and ttcel Cutlery 59, 027 99, 326 ],ai4 1,330 1.5,630 25, 387 1,095 306, 343 5, 000 87 2(;, 601 72,414 146 150 30, 164 $10,190 10,451 375 159 1,207 661 20,695 345 402 650 2,5110 1, 655 110 789 322 214 1,445 475 14,775 4, 768 652 13, 4f8 410 148 27, 805 198,200 1, 4-^6 822 KiO 1,141 200 715 clonics durinsr ,:-^..-lt ^ \ alue. 32 $578 2ai J8 221 JU 531 )-2 7,414 •• 419 •• 9, 384 $10,190 10,451 375 159 1,207 6(il 20,695 345 403 65U 2,5!I0 1, t)55 110 789 323 214 1,445 475 14,775 4, 7ti8 652 13, 488 410 148 27, 805 198,200 1, 4-^6 823 160 1,141 200 715 699 No. 38— Conlimicd. EXPORTS IN BRITISH VESSELS-Continued. Articles. SSu;;i';^a^;:::::;::::::::::::;:;;- p-"*^-- moo S.a:::;:;::::;::-:;;::::::;;:::;:;;:::::::::::':x:'!::::i ^-S' Cloves ,,„ C-igars jyj Paper, writing Brushes .. ]'" Copper, miinufactures of ."!.'."" Man ufuctu res of glass Hemp. ".*.■.'.■.■.■.■'.■.'.' v.'. cwV. Ked wine, not enumerated.. •Gallons. Soda ash , . poands. , Ten, from other places do Ooftee, from other places [[] ,j„ Champngne ."".".'.','.! dozen Claret jo Ra'^'iis pounds. Salt bushels . Coal. ....•••• tons. . Sugar, refined pounds . Black pepper j^ Not enumerated, at 10 per cent Do 15. ..do Do 20.. .do Do 30. . .do ..'".'.'" Total. [23] 339, 875 ? [23] 700 No. 39. Domestic exports to British North American colojiirs in American vessels during the year "tiding December 31, 1850. Articles. Tar nnd pitch , barrels.. Rosin and turpentine . . .do. , . , Pork do.... Flour do ... Rye meal do. . . . Corn Lmsi^els. , Corn meal barrels. , Ship bread do.... Bc(f do.... Tallow pounds. . Tobacco hog.-sheads. Wax pounds. , Furniture , Manufactured tobacco do. . . , Spirits of turpentine. . ., gallons.. Articles not enumerated — manufactured other Total. Q,uantity. 16.5 595 138 1,350 ,303 500 175 100 38 48,129 30 195 15,718 7.50 Value. »l,2a7 1,166 5, 'Jde 904 300 503 aeo 3,797 2,385 39 314 1,409 2.10 630 785 19,954 Domestic exports to British North American colonics in British vessels during the year ending December 31, 1850. Articles. Oil — sperm , gallons. . whale, &c do. . , . Fish (dried) quintals. , Sperm candles , pounds. , Stages , M . . . , Boards M feet.. Manufactures of wood , , Tar and pitch barrels. , Rosin and turpentine do ... Beef do. , . . Tallow pounds. , Pork barrfls . , Hums pounds.. Lard , do ... . Butter do. . . , Cheese. do. . . , Wheat bushels.. Flour barrels. , Corn bushf'ls . . Corn meal barrels. , Rye meal do. . . , Rye, oats, &c Ship bread barrels., Du k( gs . . , Potatoes bushels . , Apples barrels. Rice tierces . Cotton ....pounds.. Ciuantity. ,502 234 3 494 80 10 3,141 545 1.3bi 230, 558 24,208 20,15() 19,918 186, 329 16,103 31,613 75, 957 24, 638 26,246 19,152 3,313 170 160 311 490 1,592 Value. 8'. 821 135 13 182 4,537 3, 455 6,146 27,035 219,423 21,814 33,(i5,5 346, ,143 16,497 76,217 54,830 4,0116 9,609 120 603 9, 908 224 701 (23] No. 39 — Continued. nencan vessels ty- Value. IfiS 595 »l,2a7 138 1,166 350 5, 'Jd6 :H)-2 904 5(j(t 300 175 503 100 aeo HH 129 3,797 311 2,385 195 39 ■ • • ■ 314 718 1,409 7.50 230 . . . . 630 .... 785 .... 19,954 British vessels ty- Value. 502 «',821 234 125 3 13 494 182 8(1 10 4,537 • • • • 3, 455 141 545 6,146 'MA 558 27,025 '^fi8 15() 918 219,423 3-"l 103 21,814 613 32,(i55 957 346,343 628 16,497 246 76,217 152 54,830 . • • . 4, UBS 313 170 9,669 160 IQO 311 603 490 9, 908 532 224 Articles. Tobacco hhds. . Hops pounds. Furniture Coaches and other carriages . Hats. Leather pounds. , Boots Shoes .pairK. do... Tallow candles pounds. Soap do... Snuff do... Tobacco manufactured do... Linseed oil gallons. .* Spirits turpentine do.. . Beer, porter, and cider, in casks ...gallons. Do do in bottles , dozen. Sugar, brown pounds. Spirits from molasses gallons. Refined sugar pounds ! Copper and brass, and manufactures Dru?s Cluantity. Cotton goods, printed white CottfT twist Hemp bags Spirits from grain ,,...'.. gallons ! Iron nails pounds. Iron castings , Iron manufactures Hemp cwt. Chocolate pounds. Wearing apparel Combs Umbrellas and parasols , Printing presses Fire engines Molasses Paper and rags Faints and varnish Books and maps Vinegar Manufiictures of glass. Bricks and lime Trunks Articles not enumerated — manufactured, other Total. 216 4,071 71,757 50 1,694 14,646 30,940 3, 106 903,243 36 2,810 14.009 100 3,145 6,459 4\614 443 3,700 389 400 Value. $25,034 731 2,302 520 3,287 12, 49b 3, 378 133, 133 984 2,371 179 3,429 3,482 1,057 1,114 1,245 959 48 457 126 1,197 1,802 1,758 40 6,347 859 106 1,200 800 133 1,056 1,905 849 856 756 1,132 172 10,313 6,475 1,059,923 [23] 702 x\o. 40. Canadian wheat and Jlovr exported to Great Britain in the year endiwr December 31, 1850. = Vcsoela. Wheat. Flour. Bushels. Value. Cwt. Value. In vessels of the United States 314,419 P44, 812 321,090 48,856 $892,759 129,436 In foreign vessels ■ Total 314,419 344,812 372, 952 - I,0;i2, 185 Canada wheat and flour exported to British North American colonics during the year ending December 31, 1850. Vessels. Wheat. Flc ur. Bushels. Value. Cwt. Value. In vesspls of the United States In British vessels 500 26,601 $531 27,805 3,052 72,414 $7,414 198, 200 Total 27, 101 28,336 75,466 205, 614 No. 41. Quantity of xohtat and flour received in bond from Canada at the port of New Yojk, and the quantity on which duty was paid, and the amount of duty, being for the year 18.50. Articles. Q,uantify. Value. Duties paid. Wheat (received 1850) ...bushels.. 723,487.35 20,471 283,018 15, 239 $504, 827 13, 562 1,033,215 53, 350 Wheat (withdrawn 1850) do. . . . Flour (received 1850) barrels. . "$2,712 Flour (withdrawn 1850) do •10,670 * Corsumption. 703 No. 42. [23] e year endhi. 'V *d ^^ ■> !>« "5: ^ ti Cm < 5^ ^ ss^s ^ s 6 ^ « ^ e-e tL^ S 2i »^-« *2. !^ ">! a ~"S c^ s.. •^ l5 •S^ c ^ -e «) •«» t§ u •« ■M 'S^ S" t "S» I Oi -M o f r- 177 > r- 04_ t- s lO e% K 1 C5 1 M« '^i -1* , . S o GO o •:3 09 CO ;.> s > ^ irt 05 «r o B 0' J'" q CO o TO s to CO o "oJ -IN -• MV > ■s 05 CO 1^ to OD •^f g o m to 0) « ■V o ^H •\ •l s (S lO -IN -IN • CO 03 CO •3 , lO f CO S 01 B o o 00 o h (T. to -3 no 4> y I— ( i-H CO « m ■2 OP ■"J" (N '^ "^ lO o t^ *T V. u C5 ■>»• ■r" o s *t _w t- iC CO 1-^ "oj CEj M* •«▼ V '3 ^ (M OI > « 1.0 ■*r C-. u 09 C5 ■«S< M CJ B O •>9' to H CO OS p2 ex t- C5 CJ rtt o 00 •«r •»I" 00 > o o LT Irt 00 00 f-H ^H o »— < n CO Urn V J3 u £ S s. s ■5 tn c S C 55 (S o »c *^ .1^ o Vi-i t— r- 05 ^ redf, meri o 01 1 <-l o (0 ^ • C1# "O -< 00 (O CO ^ _ (N in «~ cc V w s ^ o :§ ■s o CO « to 00 CO 1— t ates an rs endl n« -t» -*» (T^ t~ " 4) •a ^ 04 m o UO ^' ' n s o O CO CO c H B2^ U flO i-H 05 00 00 •r« ^- »— 1 OJ .s « cv *< • U 'kd "C -. • eoft 1 o S0-§ ^ ^ i a Eh § s : a. s ^ ) -o [23] o o » (^ S f — "rt I- 19) c- •» Of c<5 — X » :»4 totat- ■» Cd S -^ooo l~ 1-IJO -h to o m CO s pj 1" « ^ ^ ^ ifl ao ^ Of [23] 708 No. 48. Return sliowhis^ the value and quatitides of foreirrii mfrchandise {entitha 'n debenture) exported to Canada and the British colofiies, in the years 1847 and 1849. TO CANADA. Articles and quantities. For Ihe quarter ending March 31, 1847. Tassia, 20 cases Enrtlienware, 400 boxes FiH;s, 40 drums Gi .pes, 35 kegs.... Hides, 1,300 lipmp. 96 bales Iron, sheet, 12 packages Molnssfts, 178 hogsheads, 25 casks, and 43 barrels Paper boxes, 3 cases ■ Uuinine, sulphate of, 1 case KaiHJHs, 1,644 quarter boxes, 810 half boxes, and 1,839 boxes. Sfsars, 4 cases •• • ' Sugar, 176 hogsheads and 632 boxes white, 118 boxes Total. For the quarter ending June 30, 1847. Almonds, 16 bales and 70 bags Bu.-k, plantain, 95 bales Cassia, 600 bundles and 600 mats Corks, 13 half bales and 24 bales Currants, 12 barrels Earthenware, 1 hogshead and 5 crates Hides, 2,200 Honey, 66 tierces Iron, manufactures of, 3 casks and 3 cases Leather, manufactures of, 1 case Molasses, 864 hogsheads, 18 casks, and 40 tierces Nuts, 245 bags Olive oil, 100 baskets Paints, 55 casks.... Pepper, 75 bags Prunes, 25 coses (iuinine, sulphata of, 3 cases Raisins, 93 quarter boxes, 900 half boxes, and 1,434 boxes Seijars, 8 cases, 50 tenths, 565 quarter boxes, and 56 half boxes. Silk, manufactures of, 4 cas'=s Sugar, 740 hogsheads and 3 J6 boxes Value. Total. $105 176 72 113 3,198 8-21 51 2,158 211 320 4, 2-25 270 9,017 2,611 23,34b 674 72(1 382 777 175 3-29 3, 854 1,770 942 250 13, -m i,m 26! 436 235 250 1,604 1,901 2,62f) 589 47,827 80, 239 'Use [entitha in the years Value. $105 . , 176 , , 72 , . 113 J , 3, 198 p , 8-21 , , 51 ^ , 2,158 211 • • 3Q0 4,2-25 270 , , 9,017 • • 2,611 23,34b 674 ,. 72(1 382 777 • • 175 3-29 3, 854 1,770 942 250 13, 333 1,404 26! 436 • • 235 250 1,604 l.DOl 2,626 589 • » 47,8Q7 • • 80, 239 709 No. 48— Continued. TO CANADA— Continued. [23] Articles and quantities. For the quarter ending September, 1847. Almonds, 89 bags Bagging, 3 bales !!!!!!!!!! Beer, bottled, 21 casks [,,[ Black lead, 59 boxes .... '.'.'.'., Brandy, 3 half pipes ...'...,'.',, CaBr-ia, 2,008 mats and 33 boxes !!','.!!*.'" Coffee, lOSbfiga Cordage, 104 coila ....'.'..'..', Cottons, manufactures of, 2 cases .',.'. Crape shawls, 3 cases Cream of tartar, 9 casks "!.'!!!!! Currants, 7 casks and 62 barrels '.'.'..'. Demijohns, 125 five-palloii .".' Earthenware, 17 crates, 2 tierces, and 1 hogshead. Flannels, 2 bales f Furs, 1 barrel Gin, 1 pipe. Ginger, f)reserved,50 cases. Hides, 8,415 Iron, 29 bars and 1 bag. Molasses, 140 hogsheads, 45 casks, arid'' o tierces. Nuts, 100 bags Olive oil, 455 baskets. Opium, 1 cnse Palm oil, 51 casks. Pins, 4 cases. duinine, sulphate of, 3 cnaes. Raisins, 300 half boxes, 2,794 boxes, and 100 kegs'.'. '.'.'.'. '. '. Rum, 3 puncheons _, _ _ S.gars, 98 fifihs, 564 quarter boxes, i5()'boxes,'and*3'caaM.' Silk, m.iiiufactures of, 5 cases Sugar, 1„323 hogsheads and 76 boxes. ...!'.'.!!'.!."!*.!.'!*.!' refined, 10 boxes and 4 tierces Wine, Champagne, 50 baskets Woollens, 1 bale !!...".'.' Worsted, manufactures of, 1 case. "..'!.'.".'!!.'.'!!!.'!'.' Total. Value. $648 441 189 1,681 181 646 96G 634 229 2fi3 1,.394 1, 370 6!) 585 1,315 705 53 Itii'J 15, 253 216 2, 650 590 1,145 416 3,278 247 1.178 3,391 121 2,961 969 75, 1(;2 415 201 290 jiji Hn '■S [23] 710 No. 48— Gontinued. TO CANADA— Continued. Articles and quautities. For the quarter ending December 31, 1847. Almonds, 30 bn^s and 10 bales Brandy, 1 half pipe Burr stones, 1,800 pairs Coffee, 100 batrs Cotton, manu*hcture8 of, 1 case and 2 bales Currants, 240 barrels, 30 casks, and 14 butts Flax, manufactures of, 11 bales Glassware, 4 cases Grass, Sisal, 75 bales Grapes, 80 half and 45 whole kegs Hardware, 4 cases and 1 cask Hemp, 42 bales Hi lea, 14,271 India rubber shoes, 20 cases Iron, sheet, 50(j bundles Lemons, 15 boxes Linseed oil, 8 casks Molasses, 122 hogsheads and 5 tierces Nuts, 30 bags Olive oil, 9 casks Pepper, 150 bags Pimento, 30 bags Prunes, 18 cases Cluinine, sulphate of, 4 cases. Raisins, 555 quarter, 1,917 half, and 4,404 whole boxes Segars, 8 tenth, 378 quarter, 80 whole boxes, and 10 cases Silk, manufactures of, 2 cases Sugar, 1,956 hogsheads, 964 bags, 58 tierces, 31 casks, 40 barrels, and 42 boxes. Do. .refined, 24 tierces and 6 casks Tin plates, 445 boxes Wax, white, 20 bales Woollens, 1 case Total Value. |330 65 1,563 736 515 5,494 881 130 329 159 680 602 26, 756 300 983 32 520 1,988 190 617 540 210 181 1,477 7,615 3,279 364 106, 181 1,699 3,164 1,759 344 169,68.3 RECAPITULATION. First quarter, 1847 $9.3.348 Second quarter, 1847 80,2.39 Third quarter, 1847 120,393 Fourth quarter, 1847 169, 683 Total 393.663 Value. $330 65 1,563 736 515 5,494 881 130 329 159 680 6oa 26, 756 300 983 32 520 1,988 190 617 540 210 181 1,477 7,615 3,279 364 106, 181 1,699 3,164 1,759 344 169,683 No. 48 — Continued. TO HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA. [23] Articles and quantities. For the qmrter ending March 31, 1847. Gin, 10 pipes India-rubber shoes, 1 case , Molasses, 150 hogsheads. , , ....'.','.. Raisins, 500 ooxes .',.'..'.', Segars, I case and ti quarter-boxes !..!!!!!!.'.'!!!!!!!!!.'!.' Total , For the quarter ending June 30, 1847. India-rubber shoes, 10 cases Segars, 8 cases, 499 quarter-boxes, and 38 bundles !!'.'.'.!!!! Silk, manufactures of, 10 cases Total For the quarter ending September 30, 1847. India-rubber shoes, 2 cases Molasses, 20 iiogsheads. '.*,!!*.'.". Raisins, 600 half and 1,103 whole boxes .' !!.*!!.'i!!i Segars, 2 cases S 1 1 k s , 3 cas es ."!,".'.'.'..'.*.*, Total llBCA.FITCLiiTIOKr. First quarter, 1847 (f4,057 Second quarter, 1847 6,046 Third quarter, 1847 2, 947 Total 13,050 Value. $56.1 223 2, 185 500 586 4,057 720 3,665 1,661 6,046 340 1, 476 313 526 2,947 ■*'?' f [ 23 ] 712 No. 48— Continued. TO ST. JOHN, NEW BRUNSWICK Articles and quantitiea. For the quarter ending March 31, 1847. Molasses, 130 liogsheads For the quarter ending June 30, 1847. Glassware, 2 cases Iron tubes, 20 bundles '. Silk, manufactures of, 1 case , . Total For the quarter ending September 30, 1847. Raisins, .58 half and 945 whole boxes Segars, 140 half and 175 whole boxes Total For the quarter ending December 31, 1847. Nuts, 85 bags RECAPITULATION. First quarter, 1847 ^1,760 Second quarter, 1847 744 Third quarter, 1847 1, 494 Fourth quarter, 1847 521 Total 4,513 Value. $1,760 $16fe 31G 2G0 744 $972 522 1,4!I4 $521 * • ■ Value. «1,760 • ■ ■ §16.- 31G 2G0 ... 744 ... «972 522 ... l,4f)4 ... $521 713 No. 48— Continued. TO ST. JOHN, NEWFOUNDLAND. [23] Articles and quantities. For the quarter endhig March 31, 1847. Raisins, 202 half and 700 whole boxes For the quarter ending June 30, 1847. Molasses, 167 hogsheads Fur the quarter ending- September 30, 1847. Raisins, 434 half and 402 whole boxes For the quarter ending December 31, 1847. Iron, manufactures of, 58 kegs and 2 casks Molasses, 10 hogsheads Raisins, 200 boxes .!'.!..'!!'.'.!!.', Sugar 48 hogsheads ...!!!!'.'.'.!!.*!!."!!!". ' Total KECAPITULATION. First quarter, 1847 piQ Secoiui quarter, 1847 2,717 Third quarter, 1847 640 Fourth quarter, 1847 „ 3, 722 Total 7,889 Value. $810 $2, 717 $640 P12 176 162 3,073 3,722 No. 48— Continued. TO CANADA. Articles and quantities. For the quarter ending March 31, 1849. Blankets, 1 bale Cotton, manufactures of, 6 cases !".!!!'.'.! Currants, 30 barrels !.!'.*,!!'.".!!!!!!'.! Flax, manufactures of, 5 cases !!."."!!.'!*.".'.'!! Iron, pig, 84 tons \, roilfd, 1,045 bars !i !/.!'. !!.'!'.*..' Molasses, 17 hogsheads , .....'.'.".'.'.*.*.'.' Rai.sin.?, 1,844 boxes, 138 half and 22 quarter-boxes,* and 70 barrel's Cigars, 119 quarter and 15 fifth-boxes Sus;ar, 231 hogsheads and 15 boxee Wax, white, 5 baie.s ,,., = = . = .!!..'.'.'!.!! Woollens, manufactures of, 4 bales and 1 Cdse. ...... ... ...,.',',., Worsted, manufactures of, 1 case ' Total. Value. PI2 787 175 1,077 1,014 599 263 1, 808 494 8,568 407 1,7,34 456 17,694 [23] 714 No 48— Continued. TO CANADA— Continued. Articles and quantities. For the quarter ending June 30, 1849. Almonds, 50 boxes and 13 bales Cassia, 544 mats , Cotton, manufactures of, Gl cases Cream of tartar, 2 casks Currants, 48 barrels Fldx, manufactures of, 8 cases and 38 bales Ginger, preserved, 43 cases Hides, 3,000 Iron, hoop, |fiO bundles tube, 1G7 Leather, manufactures of, 1 case Lmseed oil, 8 casks Molasses, 165 hogsheads, 54 tierces, and 5 barrels Nutmegs, 1 cask Olive oil, 200 baskets and 5 casks ...'.'.'. Palm oil, 55 casks and 8 barrels Raisins, 2,455 boxes, 2,338 half and 1,031 quarter-boxes. Rum, 2 puncheons , Cigars, 356 quarter-boxes and 7 cases Straw, manufucturcs of, 4 packages and 6 cases. ........ Sugar, 851 hogsheads, 16 barrels, and 21 boxes Tin plates, 100 boxes Wine, Malaga, 20 quarter-casks port, 40 quarter-casks and 10 pipes "Woollens, manufactures of, 3 cases and 1 bale Worsteds, manufactures of, 9 cases and 3 bales Total. For the qmrler ending September 30, 1849. Cork, 13 bales Cork wood, 2 bales Cotton, manufactures of, 11 cases , . . Cutlery, 1 case Flax, manufactures of, 12 cases and 6 bales . . . Hemp, 38 bales Hides, 6,960 [ Iron, manufactures of, 4 casks Olive oil, 25 casks and 1 1 pipes Raisins, 38 casks and 180 boxes Rum, 3 puncheons Cigars, 116 quarter, 75 fifth, and 3 cases Soap, Castile, 1 10 boxes Silk, manufactures of, 10 cases Steel, cast, 6 cases Sugar, 494 hogsheads, 8 tierces, and 20 barrels. Tin plates, 200 boxes Wool, manufactures of, 2 bales and 1 case .... Worsted, manufactures of, 1 case Value. 8288 159 10, 728 358 723 5,703 176 3,962 235 507 274 493 3,205 196 1,055 3,566 2,857 95 1,844 1,667 33, 026 702 159 767 1,045 2,087 75,877 Total. Value. «288 159 10, 728 358 723 5,703 176 3,962 235 507 274 493 3,205 19fi 1,055 3,566 2,857 95 1,844 1,667 33, 026 702 159 767 1,045 2,087 75,877 #160 22 2,773 260 3,194 319 10, 682 237 2,000 368 79 895 216 5,532 422 19,609 1,516 471 283 715 No. 48— Continued. TO CANADA-Continued. Articles and quantiiieu. Fot the qurrter ending December 31, J 849. Almonds, 22 bajs Blankets, 2 bales **.'.'!!.*.','.'.".'. Calfeki a, 1 case .*.'.*.*.*. .'.'.'.".'. " Cotton, manufactures of, 62 cases anti 1 bale Corks, 14 bales \\ Cream of tartar, 2 casks !..!'...!'. Currants, 196 barrels .'...'.*.'.*.'.'.".'.'.".!" Earthenware, 44 crates and 1 cjsk. ."..'.'.",*. Flax, manufactures of, 19 bales Gin, 2 pipes ,..'.'.' Grapes, 105 kegs .'.*.','.,'.'. .'.'."..'.' Hardware, 2 casks and 3 hogslieads.V.'.".'.' Heinn, 7 tons and 40 bales Hides, 17,842 '.','.'.'.'.*.".'.'." ' * ' India rubber shoes, 54 boxes .'.*.'.'.'.* Iron, sheet, 32 packs '.'.'.'.'.' *"'■*" Linseed oil, 23 casks i. ".!!.'.'. .....V* Liquorice, 15 cases .*/_ ' Molasses, 497 hogsheads, 38 ticrcesVaiidVe caskd!!!*! Wutmegg, C rolls Olive oil, 100 baskets, 21 jars, and 5 casks.'.'.'.'.'.".' Preserves, 3 cases Raisins, 1,425 quarter, 770 half, G.VoVVoVes*'.*, *.'.'. '.'.'.' Cigars, 64 quarter boxes and 13 cubes ,' Silk, manufactures of, 9 cases.. .... , Soap, castile, 100 boxes .'.'..".'.'.'.' .'." Soda ash, 44 casks Sugar, 1,018 hogsheads ".*.'.".'.'.*.".'.'.'.".'.'.* Rum, 1 puncheon Whiskey, 1 puncheon ..".'..'.'.'..'.*.'.'.'.,'. ' Wine, Malaga, 6 half, 35 quarter pipes,'and'4"d barrels', port, 10 hogsheads and 1 case Woollens, manufactures cf, 25 cases and 2 bales.".'.*.'.',' Worsted, manufactures of, 8cat,es , //, Zinc, sheathing, 15 cases \',\\ Total. First quarter, 1849... Second quarter, 1849. Third quarter, 1849.. Fourth qumter, 1849. RECAPITULATION. Total amount. [23] Value. $137 360 291 14,443 177 286 1,659 1,200 2,252 82 191 280 1,.588 29, 576 1,145 441 1,305 272 7,847 191) 927 131 9,028 1,826 4,922 187 1,480 43,647 51 74 470 220 6,. 579 1,762 382 135, 408 «17,694 75,877 49,0;J8 135, 408 278,017 !;:li IM: 49, (t.S8 m [23] 716 No. 4S-Uon tin lied. TO HALIFAX, NOVA SCOTIA. Articles and quantities. For the quarter ending March 31, 1649. Cassia, 500 mats Hemp, 5 tons Cigars, 1 case and 80 quarter boxes , Total. For the quarter ending June 30, 1849. Cigars, 69 quarter-boxes For the quarter ending September 30, 1849. Cotton, manufactures of, 9 cases. Rum, 29 puncheons , Tea, 23 chests , Total. For the quarter ending December 31, 1849. Cotton, manufactures of, 14 cases. Woollens, 3 cases First quarter, 1849 . , Se.ond quarter, 1849. Third quarter, 1849.. Fourth quarter, 1849. Total. RECAPITULATION. Val uc. J142 (J 19 496 1,257 247 1,716 1,203 286 3,21)5 3,239 564 3,803 SI, 257 247 3, 2.35 3,eo3 Total amount. 8,542 Val uc. 496 1,257 247 1,716 1,203 286 3,235 3,239 564 3,803 81,257 247 3, 235 3,eo3 8,542 717 No. 48 — Continued. TO ST. JOHN, NEW BRUNSWICK. Articles and quantities. For the quarter ending March 31, 1839. Iron, 80 bars , For the quarter ending June 30, 184!). Port wine, 10 quarter casks For the quarter ending September 30, 1839 Cigars, 40 boxes , RECAPITULATION. First quarter, 1849. ., Srcond quarter, 1849. ^hird quarter, 1849 . Total amount. TO ST. JOHN, FEWFOUNDLAND. RECAFITCLATIOK. Finst quarter, 1849... Fourth quarter, 1S49. Total amount. [23] Value. S234 815^ S12H $234 158 128 520 Articles and quantities. Value. For the quarter ending March 31, 1849. Brandy, 8 casks $371 130 522 Raisin.s, 50 half and 135 boxes '.'.'. Tea, 45 lialf clicata Total 1,023 For the quarter ending December 31, 1849. Currants, 25 barrels Iron tubes, 84 , ""' #198 422 Total 620 $1,023 620 1,043 [23] 718 No. 48— Continued. Rvturti s/inirhifr the value and f/uantilies of forcies and 3 bales !!!!!.!!!!!!*!!!"'* Steel, 43 bundles !!!!!!!!!!!*.!!!!!!! cast, 5 cases Straw, manufrtctures of, 13 c^aes !..!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Sugar, 740 hogsheads !!!!!!!!!!!!!!' T( a, 15 half and 1 1 boxes !.!.'!!!!" Whiskey, U puncheons !!!'.!!!!!!!!!!!".!!! Wine, Champagne, 10^ ba.skets !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Malaga, 55 barrels !.!!!" port, 61 quarter casks, 5 half pipes, 6 barrels, and l"o' fifth "c'\aks! sherry, 82 quarter casks Wearing apparel, 2 cases atirl I bale !!!!!!!!!!!!.!! Woollens, manufactures (}f, 6 bales !.!!!!!!!!!!"! Total. BECAPITULATIOW. Second quarter 184!*. Third quarter 1849.. FiHirth quarter 1849. Total amount AuoiTon's Drpartmekt, Cu»lum House, Mw York, Mvember 25, !850. Value. $320 1,465 934 7,383 180 293 772 181 7,0^ 1,575 1,522 5,173 265 242 179 1,366 715 5, 280 1,120 5,611 223 11,807 548 452 38 1,644 915 148 95 52 4,218 2,185 2,491 25« 356 875 33, 398 380 9H4 579 252 634 688 686 1,808 106,211 $1.52,069 62,499 106,211 320, 779 [23] 726 No. 48— Continued. RECAPITULATION. Exported to Canada, and entitled to debenture, in 1847 Do do do do 1849 Exported from warehouse to Canada in 1847 Do do do 1849 Transported from warehouse to Canada in 1849 Exported to Halifax, N. S., and eniitled to debenture, in 1847 Do do do do do 1849 Exported to Halifax, N. S., from warehouse, in 1847 Do do do do 1849 Exported '.o St. John, N. B., and entitled to debenture, in 1847 Do do do do do ....1849 Exported to St. John, N. B,, from warehouse, in 1847 Do do do do 1849 Exported to St. John, Newfoundland, and entitled to debenture, in 1847. Do do do do do do . . 1849. Exported to St. John, Newfoundland, from warehouse, in 1847 Do do do da do 1849 $393, (163 278,017 731 3,110 320, 779 13, 0.'iO 8,542 1,818 47,869 4,519 520 3,929 52, 306 7,889 1,643 a, 663 97, 53^ J 9 -^ O 727 [23] ■^ ^ y> u ^■§ ■So S =2 r e 6c «. Q; •^ I OJ -« 00 OJ ift O CO 1 ^ (N t^ r- o: C5 o o irt in • o •E " 3 ;2 5 ''W >-l i-c rl rt 1-1 c o c "JlfNirt • . 03 (U u o . m ■^Oi • • CB lo Bt ■>. al OJ c ^N "a o ooooomooio (N t~ Sis cricx)00«3t-Ht^ oi o toiT^ictos oo Ol "3 *« ?g. to — Ol — O (M -H GO '°"22S^'^=> "*■ >« ?.i — W « lO CM 00 t- «0 jO H S *-*^ooooooO'^t^r* > POOO^rO^OOt^lftt^O ■Si a> oJOOCrscrjoOTrOSOTrul J >5 -- « (N irt (M Ul Ol CO t- m in s s a Bi O '" s "oo P3 > a tm4 2 2 s C >J OS ^ao«- a in c O o NN •w .^ 1 W IM O t^ CO 00 to O > C5 o •>«■ — in to -H «s -Si p-i"C< ro in in •«r s O ■^ s s . !N r-coro 3! — t ro co ■^ i-w*to — CO r- to 'u W CJ (M (?i 00 o) o tr> to to 3 inm* CO 00 r^i-^ r^ ff? "5 COTO— 3C001 to •«}■ <^ f> c ta-< • in • 00 • »-i 1 '. <=> 1 ' M i s • . ^ ^ : : s . : « : i =^ pi^jinomao at a , 5x) ^ (?» ^ ^ 03 r^ c= OJ o t- in re — ^f en -T jt r^ (77 CO fN QO .cotcif5«DaO'«-ioao IC ?! -O" "M ;0 O t- ^ O; -r «: (X) m C5 o ^ . ,1 l« — . Oi TO -< — U5 •J it . -.,-,.» r« J:; W c<3 -o" ^ gs t- -ir S- ^, « _ „ _ CQ QO»-4fTiQOOOf'^t"- c — r-oiom — cr- ?! .Cjr-'vt^ciCTs-^— 4 S Iff 5C oTo' OD~Cj"»a-. — .reoco-H of :r t-^O) i-^isTcjo ■^ — 'X' ^ oi a^ -^ i- It > jL. ^ r-. ocj ■* •«• 1^ 2"-"-'<>lT»Q0'«»' 10 ^ X CO 1-- 3N — PI to (Tii-i-Hirttoor-co ■v — lo cT CO fJ'r-^io" C«J CO T OU — ( CI t~ M ra/< Mercl 1' 1' Foreis h F P F Dome! F F Fi Fi Coal ir Fi Fi Fi Fi Tonna] Fr Fa Fr Fr 00X0000301)00 ea w^ ^^ ^ r^ ^^ r^ »"H J^ 729 [ 23 ] No. 50. Value of merchandise importedfroin, and exported to, the lirllish North American, colonies ^ ij^c. MerchandiHe impMrfKl from tlie Briti h North Ameiuiin colonies— Fnini Junuaiy 1 to Septninl; r :j(), 1850 «40 cnn From October 1 to December 31, 1850 '....'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. 13 8'Jl Total in American vessels fjg^ 554 From Janunry 1 to Si^ptembe- 30, ISSO ~433~760 From October 1 to Decemljrr 31, 18,J0 ..'."..'.'.*.'.".'.'..','.'.,' I!)y'7fi4 Total in foreipjn vessels g;j5>, 5'^4 Foreign merchandise exported to the British North Ami'iu-an r lunies— From Jimuary 1 to Septenilicr :)(), HfiO 1 1 /ic.) From October 1 to Deoember 31, lojli '.'.'.'.'.'.'..'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. ...... Total in An.di ican vesael.s H (I5q From January 1 to September 30, 1850 ~105~5(n From October 1 to December3l, 1850 ,".*.'.'.*!.*.".* 31,'386 • Total in foieign vessels I3jj gyy • Domestic merchandise exported to the Briti.ih North Americjn colonies— From Tanimry 1 to Scptembi-r 30, 1850 75 'JGI From October 1 to December 31 . 185(1 .....'..'.,'.'.,', 14 596 Total in American vessels yy 957 From January 1 to September 30, 1850 "478~0(ia From October I to December 31, 1850 !..."!!!!!!!".!'! 254!8»6 Total in foreign vessels 733 ■jcjfj Coal imported from the British North American colonies— Tons From January 1 to September 30, 1850 3 9 -'4 7 977 P>om October 1 to December31, 1850 '57O j'sOO Total in American vessels ■, 4 494 From January 1 to September 30, 1850 ;ji) ^7 74 r,()7 From Octobtr 1 to December 31, 1850 lli 75'J 21* dU7 Total in foreign vessels , 51 g.Tfi Tonnage cleared to the British North American colonies— From January I to September 30, 1850 24, 177 From October 1 to December 31, 1850 '. "tiU'M Total tons ( American) cleared ofj 7(j7 From January 1 to September 30, 1850 ~14fJ7r)57 From October 1 to December 31, I80O 5{' 705 Total tons (foreign) cleared, ,,-,-.,- ^ ^-, ,, ,^ ^ ^ ^ - , 201,2fi-> [23] 730 No. 50 — Oontiimed. Tonnnge entered from the British North American colonics— From January 1 to September 'M, lb50 Fiom October 1 to December 31, 1850 Total tons (American) entered. Tona. 9,884 3,2(>'J 13, 153 From January 1 to September 30, 1850 112, ,'JC3 From October 1 to December 31, 1850 45 054 Total tons (foreign) entered 157, 357 Total American tonnnge entered during the year 1850 229,577 Total foreign do do do 255 571 Total foreign tonnnge cleared during the year 1850 241,' 573 Total American do do do 203 149 Exported to British provinces in American vessels — Flour barrels . W heut bushels . Beef Pork. Corn .barrels .. ...do. . .. .bushels.. 2, GCG 819 200 Exported to British provinces in foreign vessels — Flour barrels . Wheat .• bushels . Beef barrels . Pork do . , . Corn bushels. Exported to other foreign countries in American vessels — Flour barrels . Wheat bushels . Beef. barrels . Pork do... Corn bushels. Exported to other foreign countries in foreign vessels — Flour barn i . Wheat IjUfihels. Beef.... , barrels . Pork do... Corn bushels. 37, 802 293 667 6, 693 12, 424 39, 2D0 6, 9Q8 20,521 107,313 6,177 '"6(14 2, 204 18, 556 3,565 barrels flour imported from Canada, via Burlington and Ogdensburg, during the year ; of this, 624 barrels paid duty, and the balance expot'. Jfrom warehouse to the British provnices, New Brunswick and Nova Scotia. 6 731 [23] Tons. 9,884 3,26'J 13, 153 112,303 45,054 157, 357 229, 577 255,571 241,573 203, 149 2, 666 '"'sis 2(10 37,802 293 667 6, 693 12, 424 39, 290 • •■••• 6, 928 20,521 107,313 6,177 6(14 2,204 18, 556 ng the year ; sh provinces, tc =0 III (J S: Oi w CT) 03 ^ <; «o Is, ^ <3 ■So k. 3 s a O >i ■»« Co 4) O iu 03 •v> •^ tNA o ■<. -^ a. 6 ^ "« ff ^ S e «<. . 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CO _3 2 ^ o 0) -3 3 C C o « O •TS 1 O S a (» *«4 «— t ^H Q a 25 o << O ffi ] O ■^ cc ^0 W • i=? o a id a < »-H H D O CQ a > fco 33 -2 M u CQ C O o QZi oo to in o CO CO o CO fO era -O o to o 00 CO OC 05 00 00 (7J to «& 3 4) ♦-' S a S 55 : CO 5* o 00 o o OC lk eo t— CO iO to Ti- to 05 2 to to 05 CO to I o CO cc o o UO 00 o CO u e ^ a s 1 * ' • D C3 • • 1 3 > DO a: flO • to to _2 "«) j= 3 CQ o ic • o ■ C5 • j o o 00 00 ITS lO 3 3 CO 4M • -H > C3 • 16,201 15, 767 434 6.761 to ■ 00 to" ■» j to ■ B S o o o • (■^ • o . ctT • 1< • 1 eo to to ^ 271,725 267,115 4,610 149,541 lO • cT • i-H • o o >* 00 in o • o • g : '3 -3 a> 0) QQ c 3 • I : 1 • 1 OJ S : • 0? "3 C3 o • • • 1 "3 > O > 5& QC CO 1— i 00 • o o o CO o •' UO • CO ; * 0-. CO cn • CO ; 05 c •-0 • CI K I-H 05 • in ■ f-H • 05 n in lo eo CO • 51 OJ to o lO to • o • IS to ao f * k< • 3 n O 3^ 00 *— 1 ' C3 • 3 s = 3 4) -J ^ C ^l V O : Hi • c a '. en • "^ 00 • *^ : ^ • <-. : 1 • ^ 3 o ( - I ^ i § ■ « ; si 3 V c a; „^ 4) O o s a a. 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M^ i &'-. mt [23] 748 No. rri.— Statement of domestic merchandise exported from Boston to the British American colonies, during the year ending September 30, 1850. Articles. duantity. Oil, whale gallons. „ ^perm , d„.__ Candles, sperm pounds. tallow (]o Soap '.".'.' Ao'.W Tar, pitch, and rosin barrels. Ashes . Beef. . . Tallow. Hides . . Pork. • • •.. barrels. Hams and bacon. pounds Lard ■■'■ ,j(,. .tons. .bairels. .pounds, .pieces. Butter. . , do !.' .' Cheese , '..'!!" do " f'""'' v.". '.■.'.;!■'.'.'.'.*.!!■.'.■.; barrels! Indian corn bushels. f;'"'" meal barrels. H ye meal 1q_ Rye, oats, and other sma. grain '!!...'.*." Bread Appl«s - ,\ Rice , '.'.",'.".".'.".".".".'.".' Ice • barrels. ,..do... .tierces Tobacco unmanufactured hogsheads!. manufactured ."pounds. '. Hops ..do.... Manufactures of wood \\\ Plousehold fjrniture !!."!.'" Skins and furs .'.....'!!',!!."!!!.,,'.'!! Leather .'.'.'.'.".".'.'.'.'.".'.'.'po'unds .'." "•""s pairs. . shoes ,\n Hats " •• Beer and ale \\ .'gal'lnn.s.' '. Uomestic spirits do.... Turpentine, spirits .,'.'.'. .do '.'." Refined sugar .'.'pounds! ! Nail« '..do.... Castings and nianufecturea of iron Cotton goods ,, ^ Flax and hempen goods !. ! Wearing afiparel '!!.!!!!!!!!!!!! Drugs Musiciil in.struments. . Books anu maps Paper and stationery. Glass Paints and varnish. Vinegar Earthenware Mdlnssrs Bricks and lime !! Hemp Manufai'tured ar'icles not enumerated. Other articles , ■ tons. Total. Custom-house, Boston. 3, m'i 136 14,803 104,057 61,669 4,341 27 501 198,744 360 fi, 497 21,631 14,455 86, 49a 18, 1.18 42, 943 8, 762 13,157 9,692 9,977 549 673 25 203,9;i5 12,176 33,957 2,143 14,155 6,071 24, m-i 1,816 11,016 36,300 Value. $2,014 151 4,348 13,970 P. 303 3,016 21,320 73, 761 10,971 222,860 5,fc'^6 42, 746 3y, 803 2,745 35, 797 1,C8V 13.361 420 2 403 23, 494 1,520 10,731 7,903 531 18,361 6, 754 1,152 11,215 700 777 1,530 21,712 47,997 2,205 4,478 6,162 »32 2, 6?0 5,244 3, 540 1,022 665 393 860 2,546 1,000 21,593 53,969 761,068 Absti B> IS Foreig Foreju the Foreig Absti Be to Foreig Foreig Foreig W. A. WELLMAN, dmstani Colkdor. 749 23] ostfin to the 30, 1650. Value. «2,014 151 4,34H 13,970 P. 303 3,016 21,320 73,761 10,971 222, SCO S.lrilti 42, 746 3y, b()3 2,745 35, 797 Lee*? 13,361 420 2 403 23, 494 1,520 10,731 7,903 531 18,361 6, 754 1,152 11,213 700 777 1,530 21,712 47,997 2,205 4,478 6,162 832 2,6?<0 5,244 3, 540 1,022 665 393 860 2,546 1,000 21,593 53,969 761,068 No. 53. Abstract of the value of foreign merchandise exported from the port of Boston to the British North American colonies, in the years 1840, 1847, 1S4S, and iij) to ISeptemher 30, 1849. Description. 1846. 1847. 1848. 1649. Foreign goorl.s free .^4 1,629 653, 545 7,219 S53, 000 1?',388 10,810 $42,255 102,504 6,501 $34, 881 67,491 6,&37 Foreign goods for debenture and from the warelu)Ui3e Foreign goods not entitled to debenture. . Total 202,423 188, 198 153, 260 109,209 Abstract of the value of foreign mercha7idise exported from the port of Boston to the British North American colonies^ from October 1, 1849, to September 30, 1850. Foreign goods free S.26,048 r oreign goods for debenture and from warehouse 143 7y3 Foreign goods not entitled to debenture ,. 12|642 182,473 Colkcior. [23] 730 <5 Si f5 w = M X ^ J- — nf-A-^ • •— '^7U -^ :z> TT 02 c — t~ C-l O lO ■ o o -< -r -. CJ CJ H ■T in ro_x -o h . o •»»■—<;: cTt-^ na H — ro CJ -Sr i-xj £ ■^ C3 -^ r-n ^T 1 2 O 1 lO 1^ CO W) M 00 xin«« oTof >-? r-soo WW ,i O TO CTi X O ^ S 1- O 0( CJ t o c-5 cc X r<5 -s •t3 2 H O = CJ !M C5 (71 TT i—i o; B c ,60 95 tJ »1 C^. i.~ u-5 ci 'S ^ 6 LO rc GO — -- u CQ (^ ^) '-< -1 -rr «2 CJ ef-H ,c > ■a e ,W1 , '5 • 00 C! ^ in c-j _o 1m o CO c QC t~ C 'i) d MM U* , o cT — 1— ' -T -oT s H C5tO (M M S5 '-"P5 f-( 1 c s o 3 r> •0 I- d CO rr ;^ -rf -^ C _ rt r- -q. h (?j"-T c; o lO o ic t£ C* O X T m C- t- X -^ Cl . o X — « -O C5 "O h f — — X C) s Wt-« (J* lU 4^ m c a d t- C5 — ' « to ta X 1- c) -j: X X O rr m iS ?» f--; b4 00 -HO 00 to a> , -H — . CI lO in s OS B IC t- CC — 1 Tf Q T t- f-H ■ o .3 g 1 Oi Ston... . w York iladelph Itimore w Orlea c « j: n .« rr\ i; r_, £2 Z ! .15 M Q w w o Mi M5 d o in QO ►^ .3 H M a. Q CQ •«t M a H Mi O -S fcfl 2Q c s o •3 f> u tin fc O O y o o H o c e2 o a o s o H o e5 ^. c o El o 751 CJ— 3 TO « 'O W (■- X) rr 00 r^ n ic 05 ■xT «•'? ^r c: cT i'- «* n 36 -T T "-1 — < ro (M r^ I-- X5 CO r- to .-t « rs OCj — 1 lO -^ uo jNrf _ O X 00 05 t- «o e~ -^ -H n t- ■<)• to X) C5 rfcr— tooT e»3 X) — I n -o ^ 05 --H .— I crj C5 Oi 3i — < CO ^ O t-. ffl ^ 00 « r>< lO (» C~- ~ 1— I -- »)< O O -O to 00 c^ OT :o — I XI -< — ro (?j t^ W — in fO -q. C TOOO ■<>• f- C5 "O •>» d t-» "'5 to •* CJ n 05 tO!-5 lO -< ■— I o o r- 'o (M X/ ^5 ro o (TJcrj -, o o o C) o ■^ I'C t^ to o C5 71 -. — . ?^ O — rt t^ I'S io ro c: C) ^ IC 'J" o -^ o « .-^ = I- t- ffj 1-- 1-1 rH t^ S-J ff} 1/5 S< to 00 lO C5 (M Ci 00 .-^ C^l ITS F-H Cll to to 3 C — (^ c-> o 00 00(?J Ci JO in to -^Cv — ^ -; w^ X x» — < OJ lO (TJ C5 C5 CS C5 PO c; 1^ o I.-: o5 00 C15 M CO ■<3< [23] .3 W K Q W o H iliE' 00 I 123] 752 H No. 5(i. Coniparalive statevieuf of the dtdared value of Britiiili and IrUi produce and 'inanvfaiUvrt's exported from, the United Kini^-do.n to the British colonies, in 1^40, XMo, and VSi^^—siieciJyinir tho diferent colonies in each of those years. Colony. 1840. Heligoland Channel l.-ihmds. Gibraltar Malta Ionian Islands , Sierra Leone and other settlements on west coast of Africa , St. Helena and A scension , Cape of Good Hope , Mauritius , Aden Ceylon India Hong Kong . , . , . Australasian settlements New Zealand British North American colonies . British Wtst Indies Falkland Islands Aggregate value. 38, 793 2,847,913 3,574,970 1845. -f 1,477 384, (i44 768,973 183,^5 209,612 532, 028 29, 124 C4H, 749 345, 049 267,715 !/ 6, 436, 063 I 1,172,887 2f(, lea 3,5r)0,614 2,759,211 814 1849. =^634, 482 921,235 165,805 233, 848 2.3,312 520, 896 234, 022 14,564 6.803,215 651,969 2,080,364 2, 279, 193 2,t)25,019 6, 173 17,458,307 17,348,224 I 16,594,087 ttmtmtmStm 753 No. 57, [23] hlatement Uiowmn- the aumh r of Aniericrtn and forec^n rr.^els ivit/, their tonnuire au(l crews, w/tinh c/dcr'^d the ports of the United Stales from Joreign countries duriii'^ the years endiuq- June 30, ISH), and 1 o4o . li 1849. <^C34, 482 921,225 165,805 233, 848 23,312 520, 896 234, 022 14,5G4 6,803,215 651,9fi9 2,080,364 2, 279, 193 2,t)25,019 6, 173 Americnn vesseln. Nunibnr. Tons. 1 Men. 1 Boys. 1846 1818 .'.'.'!!.'."!!.'.'.'.'.■' 8,111 9,643 2. 151,114 105,165 : 1,781 2,373,482 i 96,123 ; 4,515 Total 17,754 4,524,596 201,288 6, 2<)6 Of the ttbnve there were from — England in lA^C, 679 836 *653 ♦530 4,084 3 '> 1 1 .391,792 460,308 103, 142 86, 9.56 867 24(1 12,894 15, 036 5,942 4,007 4 l\-0 Oo...,1848.... ■"■ 1 53 British West Indies in 1846 221 Do do 1848.... ,.. British North American colonic!) in 1846 41 53 3,584 Do do do lti48 acn tu 1 1 CA n'ri- 1,002 9,993 12,760,222 | 122,873 5, 054 foreign vessels. 1846. 1848. Total . . Of the above, there icere from — England in 1846. . . .r,394 British) Oo . . . . 1848 .... (066 British) British West Indies in 1846 (Brilish) Dt> do 1848 (333 British) Kriti.sli North American colonies in 1846. . .(British). . Do do .do 1848. . .(British). . Number 5,707 7,631 1.3,338 Tons Men. 959,739 1,405,191 54,993 72,998 Boyg. 2,364,930! 127,971 583 2,481 3,064 403 681 •300 *;«7 4,477 5,^61 235, 546 372,315 39, 896 40,630 515,879 756,194 12,059 1,980,460 9,585 13,819 2, 447 2,589 36,414 46, 432 111,286 163 429 31 34 343 1,917 2, 907 f American in 1846 ., .84 vessels. *Ffom British Guiana and Britisli Honduras ■) „ . P,"'.---- J848....36..do. j British in. ..1846. ...33. .do. -., .^ I 1848.... 24.. do. Lx. — 48 <■! ; [23] 754 ■ No. 58. Stdtinwiit sliMPivn the iiiniiber of American avd fnrairrn veftseJn, vnlk tliiir tnnnrnre and. crcirfi.inluch rh-.nnd frnin the ports of the IJnitud Statfs for fori ign contiirk'S during the yars end.in<^ June 30, 1840 ow1 2,S51,0Q8 1818 9,(;(j5 2,'Hil,a!r'0 Total 18,146 4, GH^SdH Of the ahnte fhert jcere for — England in 1P4G Do 1848 British WcMt ItiJics in 1846 Do do 184H British North Ainerican colonies in 1846.. Do. .do. .do. 688 837 02;) 818 .3, 2,-)7 .3818 : 4,U40 .ms, 444 .5(18, 153 151,456 136,445 a63,5fi:< 851), 791 10,567 2,t)U7,852 Men. 108,641 97, r-.1 7,469 10,517 1,817 1,7(11 37,3^2 46,411 Br.ya. .53,895 i 545 1(0 425 13 U 382 1,907 105,327 i 2,848 .'^ ? 75.5 [ 23 ] 43 ^5 - a; >» ■ >" S JS :? !«*> -^ '»• S 5 S. ^i 5 '<: ^ CO ^ I je r^ O Q\ ■J- .^ ;5 "^ >; £r o r/5 O na JiU3|fJ fi^^.^^Ss « i •O' • »\ ^ /J ^ -^ ^ br *\ >> ^ ^5 .0 X) panjiin , ^ -< -Ji -.-i ~ n 5 :; Ti T. -r T .-a - -.......» P3im;o ^ » - rj 5 .M E~i -A ;a cC =r X) rj" ■pi.taju^ . '^ M e 1- i.T -10 "1 ~. ~r IL I - -) 1^ 5 >, --js ir. ■,; /^ T o -....».. H CI l-> X T ic r> ^1 — — . •SMoifsa |>-iox -!• rN ..': ?! 71 n T :: r "o o I- -j: .-i — i- 7) ~ I- '■< (^ ri" CI 7>) -^ ^ i~ Xi ':« 3 « -M — (T „• K — :0 71 -f i .5 r. 71 -r — ■S[3SS1.\ llSIUrrj 'l| _^ ~l 31 :^' rr-f-"" J^ f c: - Yj, -r ^."^ ^' '•'' '" " n c ri 35 — •» t- ri; X) .": i- "m 3 c ■S' s Q -S3A u«)i iiuy (If ~ — ' "^ r: ;^ — 1 or,i » rr 7i -1 — m — r. 7) u^ M jj 7J t- t- —; :^ ^ •■■". •* ^l — ,'~ n — y. -n -T 1. '/. •S|9S59A qsntrg uj tr -a ^', 7J :•-. -J 7> i!7 1 = '^' .*■ ^ -, _, -i S-~ .. t u h '^ 'N • .■ .• •.■^[.is y -JJA UBj|.t>luy i|J g--o^;^22; •suoduii |''Jo^^ 00 TOO ^ -r .« C5 /I / ^i- (■• ;£ l~ f'- ^' -r 3» tc _ ■Ti _^ -> 7J ^T JO f-* */> r^ 7 J irj » 30 o -siDssaA 'isniia uj 5 C .-'5 ^7 56 -w '- 7i 7J O 7^ Q I -SJA U.;.!|.13>UY l({ -*• X) ?7 — X -- C7 _ _. — . -r — ) " r; i~ i~ u e- X 7) tc rrrTi.-i" ^»c» — L.7 ro !N ■9;3SS9A Ttsiirjg UJ OJ 7* CM- .-7 TO 3: "T — to ~~ *-'-^.-_ = — ' — 7! C7 lO ■S[!e S3i. ujai.DoiY u] rM 1- M ro rj — 1 r~ u-7 -!- — .-7 C) O-^OO 31 » C^ ?7 --* X) 3: C3 _. _ _ :^, _ i-!C,->^^ ft XI 3 -(■ ^, «-"■■)> r-- — »(- r? '^ ;C 117 (, -. — ,_ « 7J T^ Tt 7, ,• •* -C X -n — . * C-. -T — T' I- 2 = '•_=•;_ i-"-' 1^ SO 7^ -r u7 7» — CI O l~ C-; r- -T :; o ■;= , - -7 ■^ lO 71 o i r7 "♦ ■v -r aooo'x" X O TO — TT -. » i.7 .- -< c_ ci — U7 — — — . 7 »7 ;o *r 1.7 I- -r^* ' "-; = f3 • . . 1* i* I* = c c '- ~ ~ •J C ^ ^^ ."S 1^ ID Hi £ •-' -^ 3; C C C 17 -< TO !^ ^ ^; J3 '£• ^ -T I-- :2 » X yj CV — 1 -1 CO 7\> . 7) — 'T 7J « •* -™ 1 7 w "7 "2 •■ - - .3 •* r- - V V I-> o o 7 — . iO 17 • r>5 — ?-i — , • -J C7 C-. /■; • 10 s, =. .: • 17 Ti cr; 7" • CO n" w 17 • ~l !-< — I CV f^ w 1^ -N t; 00 73 73 -r — I 1 fcH u — ^ * :- -r 00 -~»^ _ g ij CM M 2 C-. O O CI 1.7 TO 77 >3 O O C~. 1-- irt U7 7^ 73 K CO TV c: o -3 -O - - ^ ., '- >- ro — 17 ~ o c 77 ^ :v^ — ; O C (M 3 -< — . >■ b^ i^ ;r « ">-, << 1- 7i t- 17 -a-'-r-' d -tr — c<7 o (M ":> o U7 TO ^7* ro ro '^ •r "^ ■■/J j6 X> j,' vTr i / [23] 756 r2 .a , .! r- — 50 M in 1 o r.r.''-^.=i ']■ •pjiajijg ca E-t ?; M cuT^ — 1- J2 . X) — 1 - 5". "^ "N > •painaiO y C^ TO rO :^ -r X) 2 ^ I- « — CN o o .> .. « ^ - « Eh "»•—< — (Xi T (N 8 . Tn «<* »1< !»5 Ol •- 2 "(l ^. '^ r- C) 35 S O C CO 'iO ^ '.C -O - - - - •p3JD}ll3 t-l irt W CJ P5 (?J ««! n- to c«5 CO ■«• oj •o lO to -j: S — 1 i->_o_— "T o_eo •s^jotlxa iBiox CO _ 00 r- 1- -H ■-P CI — (Tl — SM — 'MCJ T cr<: ro mto ciu^ r- -;■«»' ov '/J to -1 S g 3 — (M « -< >r CJ 'fl lo >n -« © •8[D899A llSpiJg UJ D- " M »H 1-1 ^ M «t o ■««• M to r^ fc o s 1.T — in to -J n p •Bj39 " 0.'?'_'0_W__S<5_ J -33A UBJUOcUy "I to to t- 3 O 3 ■>* C5 i': ■«• to t- 3^ =^" •*:mco a ,'. nt "^ >0 -^ -1 so . •S(9SS3A qsuija ui ►2 .5 "- "* £'■5 ^«5 ] c iporta- nercha •81»S 1^ — -S3A UTOUaUiV "I ^^^ «■";?; ifl OT O -^OO — 1 >-" CO O 00 ■'f « , .. i- — . c> C5 ifS •sjjoduii (BJOX ■~o c-} '■n -^ c^ ci (M ■woo -H i o C- •S[3B99A llSIllIfJ UJ 1 c t.o'" o o E T toirt — ito „; o F •S|99 ■^ to If: 1-- g to "5 o O -S3A UBOIJOUiy U] t^ too « to at ifS a> r- = t~ S J. I'J to (7} -^ •s(ass8A qsijug u\ 3 o to"o"o5"-3«" £j i?i w n en '^ ^ w i o S 1 W (T* m fN m IC •^ O OJ 05 « 'O t"iN •9\S9 ffJ CN c: M — W -SOA UBOUOUiy "I (M .— 1 1— 1 TT I— I 05 (M m o irt i» 'B.\mj, CJ cc m ir t •» orj 00 GO 00 XI 00 rH rH p-i f-1 1— * p-^ S <3 c » ^ o o — * C V l.i is ■5 S ^ tj c u 0-3 »- O' « ti t.S S "^ _ 1) « "3 'a 0} ^ r CO J « 5 ^I « t, o iJ " >, j= ea »■ 4J I. J3 .S-a • -I fO '^ = S -. ^^ s j2 M ■" >-S ta - 4) ca 0=2 ^ a- r oE.S ♦^ o *- •!«- ,U t«-i o**- o CO ^ &i CO C (U 0) ^ - o SB Lit 0^ S a1 I t 757 No. 60. [23] i^ufcment of the amount of totniaffe of ships rerr-slcrcd and belonr^in,718 101), 7H4 l'M,\)-i~t 5, ();■)() 5,3.-ili,i>-l(J .'357 3,4!)!>,"j;i7 1,4 57,. '■.1-1 (i.i4,iaj I, !).■.!, :>».'.) !)7U, .Vt7 5«,40(i 3.'), ()():» G-iJ, |3(i 53 J, 461 740 , V{ (. 777,;i73 i,ii:.,:.'(;i( 367,741 j().j,8i'r> 286, «4 7 2, 373, (;t,<) SI8,.'i77 .3.SS,3t(; C36,411 3, 'J08 ]2,5:.i C.J. 101 62(1,371 5:20. Mtfi 5,4f-l) l,2!)l) 1,774 2.), 312 231, 0-,'e 14,.%4 2,5Gd 6,803,274 «0, !i!i7 1,05? H. 759 No. 01— Coiitimicd. [2«] ynd nianu- )crl irrd Vi'lue lit liriliKh ntid Fiii'i |irc)(lu(x Mini 111:1 II uf.-io liir.-'H txi.or;- ud. ^l,37f). 170 isti, <)iu; ld'>, 0-J7 4>,718 11)1), 784 16(i,!t-^7 5,(i;jl) 5,3.-ili,i>-l(i ar>7 .3,4!)i),"j;i7 i,4r)7,r.>^4 (i.U,li25 I,!).'il,^'i'J !)7!^ .Vt7 6«,40t) 3r),()o:> O-ii, I3() 58,37t 53:^,481 740.S'(f, 777, a73 i,ii:),:.'(;i( (15^, !)!);] 387,74 4 ](iJ,Hi'r> a-f8,W4 7 3, 373, (ifi!) SI8,577 ;H«,3fG C38,411 3, -.y26 ]3,5-)l fM, 101 G:>il,371 5:20. MHi 5,4f-l.) 1, 2!t0 1,774 2;t,;u2 23 1, ti-e 14,5(i4 2,r)Gd 6,803,274 382, 055 «0, H!t7 1,05? Countiiea lo which exported. China Britif h NPtilf mftitH in Auairulia' !!'.!.'!.".".!!."."!!!.*.' i! '^ ! '.',,[ iSlMJlll 8(!ll isliinijH // _'_^ _ £Ji iti.sh i\(vi th A riii;rrn .... .'.'.*.,'.','.'.' *,'. . " '. * * '. ' * ' '. ' " '. '. ". ] \ ' .' .' [ \ \ \ [ [ West, India islund.s 1111(1 BritiNh Uiimrm *.".'.'.'.'.'.'..'!','.*.*."'.".' Hnndura.i (HriiisK setilmniiritN) FoiC'is.'ii West India i.-^ilaiidvi, viz : Tulm ; Poito Kj o *..*.'. ...',*,.. .'..'.'. '.*..". .'.......'.*.*.!! '..'.'.'. Rlariini(|iie i. i ...'....'.'.*,**. ,' '. (^UtHL'iirt. . , ,, '_ St. Cioix \ St. Tliotiiaa „ Dutch Gui.iiui Hiiyti !.'! ..'..ill IJiuti (I Stuto.'! of A meViiM ..'..'.', '. '. '. '. '. *.'. .' .' .' .' .* ." .' ,'.".' "'.*"'.". .Ml;XlCi) Ceiiiful Arnoiica ,'.". .','.*, ..".'.'.,.'.',,". IS'(!W Gri.iiadu ...'..'.'..'.' .'..*.".' Veiieziitia .'.'.'.',"..' Ecuiiii90 747,755 112,970 117,746 11,318 38, 186 1,074,804 25, 047 40;) 41,477 69.5,071 204,397 1,108,613 433,311 70, 645 541,823 4,713 149, 804 46, 227 3,601,261 1,023,415 8, 170 20,124 242,368 26,211,424 1,589, .594 638,351 18,531 255 96,245 1,001,362 1,696,843 2.730,048 1,165,169 244,112 58, 370 954 '""12,! 575 251,932 3,121,717 8, 1-90 88, 966 68, 307 60, 008 li», 128 3, 103 8,857 492,362 25, 5;)0 170,361 4,187 484,822 102,394 666, 435 70, 645 668, 5f<0 98, 176 165,874 867, 140 4,320,7t^0 2,188,101 180,5.33 364,335 97,014 2,168,357 64, (i8e,9,59 3,021,740 1,025,031 186, 307 75,329 502,613 143, 219 171,984 502,776 3,612,fc02 4,641,451 3,116,840 16,934,791 1,015,486 269,377 2,517 43, 405 12, 575 605, 659 3, 256, 362 20,524 16,^(17 4, 530, 2.'',6 816, 062 172.978 136,874 14,421 47,043 1,567, 166 50, 577 170,764 45, 664 1,179,893 204,397 1,211,007 To the domin- ions of each power. 666, 435 70,645 ] 766, 756 I 1,033,014 4, 320, 780 i- 2,829,983 J 2,168,257 81,687,051 •I8,278,.15i • 9,245,680 371, 3ie ],.567, 166 50, 577 170,764 45,664 1, 179,^;l3 204,397 1,211,007 761 No. 62— Continued. [23] Whither exported. Mexico Central Republic of America. New Grenada Venezuela Brazil Citiplatine Republic Argentine Republic Chili Peru Equidor , China West Indies generally South Aiiienca generally. . . . Asia generally Africa generally South Seas and Pacific ocean Total Total value of exports. In American vessels. In foreign vessels. To each couii- To thedomin- try. '■ ions of each I power. Dollars. 75, '279 1,498.791 I 1,498,791 1,681 57,2:25 i 57,2^5 82,623 !)7(',619 : 971', G13 81,893 I G7fi,4C2 \ 678, 4fi2 88,977 i 2,723,767 < 2,723,767 20,278 I 60.024 i 60,024 244,024 : 718,331 ' 7l8,33l 24,993 ! 1,21)7,133 1,297,133 111,399 I 258,9)9 i 258,919 i 24,414 24,414 ; l,4!r<5,9,il ' l,4o5,961 3.941 67,934 67,934 I 23,V,')6 22,256 i 315,463 315,463 75,956 I 730,932 730,932 ^ j lt,9,025 I 169,025 47,330,170 136,946,912 136,916,912 it [23] 762 5? ' £ "^ r? ^ 2 "= C5 c: lO -^ irt Si « 3 cj « as GO ►« o IJ « -a^ C/i . V>S t. '~ "^ ^•^^ ?> 3 — ct re -r in vc X TC X K, X X H X 763 No. G3a. [23 J Sliikment nflhp qvanlHy nf forritrii produce nivl aHichs of forpiffn mmivfadure shipjml jrom J\'ew V,w/.- to ihe. HrUhk Xorih .^Imerican "Colonics, in hand and Jor dibeidure, m 184(j, 1847, 181S, and the \st and '2d quarters ./ IS 19. 1646. Wine, white, nf France, in casks Ghampigiie „„ ^"2"''' '"■"*" pounds., .gallons. ...il.: .pour In bond. Wine, iVladura, m casks j,,ainns I ■u.r pounds. . Wme port, ni casks Ullon.s. .1 £?'''""'y .do. . . ! •oimds. .(lollais. po'iiids, ...do... • dollars. 1848. Wiipat flour. . , Silks '.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'.'. '.','.'.'.'.'.".".'.' Glass, plain Wood turn it lire, i^c '.!'.!','.'.'.'.'.! Wine, port, in casks !!'.!!!.'.'!! Cluiiiipagnp Brandy IVlolas.se.s ,, Brown .ugar y^y^ly^\\\\\\'^'.'^'^'.['.^ou^^i!^ Kai.?ins _ _ Black pepper ! 1 ! " Iron nail.-i Wh./at. Spirii.s from grain (3i.u',irM ..... . » . ° . .cwt.. , . .dollar.i, ,j ..do, . . .! ..do....! gallon '..I .di'Ztns. .j gallotis, ., d P ...do... . . .do. , . ...do... I)U llfls. all'ins. Ol ive 01 I, in CiU- M Palm oil, in cask; Wii .ga'lons. .dollais. Per 1 1 Ced. r, nuilioiran y, &c. 13,001 "s.'oso 374 c ■ -^ ,. , • CIO Cipuits, from mola.'ists ^q from ii rain ... ^^ \ He "p, Wi»niiia ; .■.'.■;.■.■.■.■. v.v.'.v.'. cwt". ". ; ; i ^""^/"^ pounds 1 C*^"' ..tons... 1847. Paper hnn-ings dollars.. Mo asses ,,.,11,.,, • oaMons aisnis sdks \\ WWW '.!'. v.'. ■..'.".■. Brown .so-ar '. .'.'.'.'.'.'.". Cigars Warble ".'.'.'.'.'.".'.'.".'.".'.".*.'.'.'.!".'.'.','.".'... IVlusical iii.^triMiciils ,1,^ 1 —u India rul)l.cr.^lioes I'l iis""' ^ ^":"^p^'''"«- : '•". . .■■■■.'.■.■.'.'."■." :v. ■.;■■.'.■.■.■.■. dr.zen.: ii 40 '^ C;''""« ^^■^'^"l doih.ra ■ I m , ■■,■■■'■;;■; pouniis.. i WIP^7; ' '"''''''' .barrels. .1 338 i P'.'^; "''"'• c.wt...j 1,400 i ^"""""■-'T' dollars..: 3J0 ' 6.")S b. ..Ii:) 2, 7(i3 3)4 .do. 100 Kit) For deben- ture. l,ni.5 105 40, 0.^2 1,4;J6 4,t:26 iil 6li»,lC5 3, 8b7 • 8iJl 4,078 2,141 .09 72,500 940 3,419 73,217 8U, 900 1,206 16,5, 6:15 1,530 3U0 400 2(18 13,090 3:^3 49.5 14C 15,4(]8 244, 1:21 15,875 397 30 646 2, .•((;.■} 422 [23] 764 No. G3a — Continued. S[>iiit8 from molarsea gallons. Iron castinijs pountla. Rye meal cwt... Gliiss, cut dollars . Cordiijjp, uiiluneil pounds. Rod wine not eniiinernted, in casks gallons. Ravens duck pieces., India riiL)bor siioes paiis.. Rusiiia lieinp cwt. . . In bond. hi and Hd quarters of 18-11), S[)irits fnm inolasRes gallons Iron castini;s pounds. .; Cigars , M . . J Wheal (1 )ur ,..cwt.. . J Paper, looh'cap dollars..' Wine, port, ir; cat^ka gallons..! Mola.'ifcs , (Jo, , _ , Currant i pounds.' ! Sugar, lirown do Coal tons ... Hemp, Russia cwt ' Pcrttimeiy dolla s!'. Preserved ginger do.... 3,711 219 1-2 3, (17G 4 5, r-,^s I. so 5,976 11,78.) ohO 40 For deben ture. 1,005 i:i,oi3 ,50 2, 1!)9 100 y,344 1,350 5,235 52 192 K .1- fiQ 2 5 ^ t2 -a tp -I »- Si 2 Statement of Cuiinilinn breadnlujls and /irovisions shipped from JVew York in British vessels, in Imiid, to Great Britain, in 1848 and t/ie \st and 'Id quarters of 1849. ^ 1848. JnfO" • • pounds. . 3r., 766 Wheat flour. . , cv;t. . .. 19 017 1849. Wheat Hour cwt. ... 3, 378 Statement of the (jvantitij of breadstvffs and providons shipped from .A'ew York in Priti.sh vesse/s, in bond, to the British J\/'ortk American Colonies, in 1848 and the \st and 2(/ quarters o/'1819, bdng Canadian produce brought through the Erie canal. 1S48. Rye meal , cwt.... 2fi2 Wheat biishelrt.. 2.703 Wlitat Hour cwt. . . . 12, 042 1849. Wheat fluur cwt. ... 5, 586 S a o 7C5 123] For deben ture. 1,005 i;i,oj3 50 2, 199 100 9, 344 1,250 5,235 1 ! 5Q 192 'V York in Id quarters u. 3r..7G6 .. 19,017 3, 378 iSi'ew York f, in 1848 / throuirh 2fi2 2. 703 12, U42 • • Of dod •4 •S S .> -a •■? 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X v; e' I- ~. re — ■ X —4 (X .0 ^^ re we i.e o -r r-. i- tc n "^' ,* re si" re .rf re re" re* re re ■»'^'~-g^ -* rr t' i.e' ■-£ :o~ •jl — f- 5; c: — i.e '.e (^ I'e -r ic t^' 1^ re V2 'e I- ■ re i2 ■» r:; T: X T ue t— o » I'- xj — o re 53 I- B — re t- I- o ,r: X re -.i r. ej u; ^ .c ^' — -M I- CI ^ o .— . L =1 i- re =. ci x X C! -^ c- u = x x — X ro — -/' cJ" lie i/e 'x ci c x! •■£ ci »e ^ ire 'le ic o re re CI ^. X re ir- r- 00 o t~ GO c: o o c re -T re C! ■TT' -T — ^ ' •^ *^ jj e^ re "I- 1~ 35 02 (/^ -r o ".c re -T o T ■,- t' r^ -n . ue X c! :n •■-. cr. *>: .^ ...... • _= ^ X re ^ '^ ee H '.e f 10 lie to t- W to x c: ~ "x "H 5 5 t; -^ X :r .-.; i- x c2 — ^ ~' '-C ^ = ^ Ci — cj CI CI n X -T "rf ~ — < r; 7.' c ^ ^ 'K- — - r.> — :; r; lie le fH ■5' re -sr Le (^ rs li -3 '?? IC P '~ r: .^- -^ I.e — t- (- o -- -r cr. .= re cJ — 10 CI >. :^ I- T re tr 1 - c» -T 1- CI :e — X 1 - I - r- CI 1.- — •^— re — . 1-1 i-^ci (.M re c-. i.e ci ci u: cr. ci C! x x -r t 'J: 1^ *.c re CI 3 rr. -1- X ^. ^-^ *-* "x '.^r" cr r^ 1 "f i,e eri* re V '-'A "5 S — S i"! "* =^ — 'C -* I- era tn i- re le re r^ 1^ X) c c; — < re CI CI c! -rr ue Le X ^ c^ T re -.= /. vi re c» — CI CI cfcrcTcj'cfcrci'crcire'pere rero r~ -i-'tt iC; '^ ii "t ?? irre 7^ re~^"=Ti"cr-*~Le~colr. txT-"H -^ . 1 ^ ' ; ^-. ^r ^ '_ ~ C! re I- :^ o re 1- 1- x 1- 1- '.o !i; — re -T m "c ci i.e "x iS x r- o r:; r— r- •.= "o 1^ y C5 CI cj CI c! c< ci 7, d cj d CI CI .-e re re C.I c< o ci cj c» ''^ X " tc C-* CI I.e re ' - 1^ ::; re T. tc: ue -^ '-^ T ."e o ^. '"^~^i--r— C!C» — cirere re re *D I.e -r re t- -^t re re ~ M ~ ^. X CI re re CI — o I- 1- 1- i~ t- 1- 1- I- i- 1^ I- 4.- -^ lo :j f^ (^ I- i~ i- i~ ic 71 4-- GO ^ r~- ee ce r -^ cj to t^ ic i -» -.^ !•- CI I- CI I.e — . to CI f- o T ~ < CI c^ CI CI cTre crcFce're re re re -^^"-^ -^ i 'X — — x I.e _ . .... _^ . C5 1^ CI rr. * — .-H ''■^^t- r^ X X (Ti ~. X — c- re — ■ w - I- re — 71 ts 1^ .0 -T ^ "o -^ x'— "irT lie crirT-rre i- re't-^crcrr-'cf i.e'-^ T r'3 c< c^ re •* C! -* re „ c^ o :r: re le ue — -r -^ T o '— JO c- X c; CI ,x ~ fi re -T tc c: "^ tc tD I.e X c; r^ — 1 rf I.e tc -.o -.. -* .r re V- I.e c*. lie "* o rr; o c> >e •3- le re o X -n n ■— ' to CI .— CI o i~ X 3 — . en -T x t2 r> to .::; lie r-: (- » — X to rr X tc ce ~ en (T X crj o re Ci — ?•; ^ — o Cf ** '-1 -?■ o x" ■rr crs cT re .'o xT le — — o ^.c — » cTi.e to "T-. le re — le >-- re -ri re :r x 3 — re -o r^ c ~ =: re o to i~ to c-~ I- 00 t= i^ 00 ,jo en r cj ro t ri c< re -^ i- 00 M ■^ "^ X re o X o ti r— ».e ci ci o t re t re to t- o ^h — ».e to --■^ e*i r^ to i~ X le CJ re .-e rr. ne ci -it ci /.: — ■ to r'. 1— x x i.e o -- c -t -o r^ re , o 71 — .X re i.e to lO re o o re (?; x CI t- 'S' — re to ue C! t-^ re -T io r- S X 3^ -^ O r^ IS* r:^ to -^ ■r^ i:^ f-* ue re 'Y") CI 11^ '— 1^ ■ .--.-« -I .^ ...J ,-j^ -_ -J- ,j.. — . X ■ ■ ~ ^ "-- -■ - K to o £ t— t-—dC}CJremrerec 00 X QO X X> X X OO 00 00 TO X '/.) X X X X >* o 767 [23] ^ :^ ^ - o 'iT "/> yj 1" • t- X ■JD - * — 1 71 1- -f 1- '-S o a^ 7J r^ "M i^* J'" O lo '^^ — . i- I- « '/ (-^ .^ » 7" f- —« ir: (^ i> ;^. '.■** '^' .■^ :^ Li^ * •o ;«7 .; •j^ w i'^ ■.-: T — 1 — ^ ■^ -> ■M Tf I- 3i t— 1 1-^ •-^ 'N _ irt 7f ,-^ A -T T 7f " ri i^ "7 =^ JL ;;« 1 •> 1 f; "T ^ •- yj (Ti 1 V» or: CI — O 1- I- ^ CC '.-5 r:' 1* — < --T to •jf -: 1- » - = ;Tf "^t in to ::; C-: o » »4j r^ w ^ ?• Jr o. "^ 50 5;> Oi •^ ^ ^ fc s ^•^ S '."^ *- -2. • S •^ »^ TT ■-J a < .C ? ^ ^ "-.) ■%^ ?-' ~^ "* ■Ki ^ ^ =^ ^ ^ as ^ 5 ■< c ^ = ^ "<> i~. fcjCL ^1 S > 5 =~ ^ -« ^' "^ ^ ^ «^ ■'** ^ tJO o I 'SUOl j JO iiuniuiloi,! O O X cj -" p I-. r- TJ -f t- rjo w'TO •rno — ;o ro — ^f -T -r ■^ i< lO lii i."} \a -o i~- -^ -r -T -5 t O ■^ c; -o :0 O \S :: ^3 2 n; =" 5 a 'i? c' ■^^ '^ =^ '^ ~ "• = '- "i -> -m o — '-^ — ■ J(J O -^3 X '-_— 'T ~ ,1 (- J, 7! r; -T 7( lO -H r; I ■- 'I =-. 35 o ir c-r ro r^ »f i.-i cj v:" cT r^" 1 ->" ~r =r :o ^ lO i, w o-w XI JO ai rri —r,l X) =: C5 .B " -; _ aJ ,x ^ S -^^— 1,-, r^S^J^JJ-,^-^^;^ JS m 'M lo >.'; •o- — ■ iri r; n ic r~ -n 'M -o f— '" ~ I- -^ vj i. 1- Ti -^ v:: VI 3 / o W .7< 3^ CO -T ^ l-» 35 JO ".£ — I tT Jl T I r. « X o 71 JO 7-: 11 ca •SliO) JO uutijodojj 1 1— :3 o lO '.o -T X "o TI — — -o rc r^ '^) ".i -i .^ ,;.: .-^ M >.T ^ = t- I- o i~ ,:f CO H= S Jo -^ j( VI '*'V^-w- rs t- oj K o> -^ 1^ to -^ — * in f- ffl -™ CO o^ 'T to 1-- "-T TT CO 1-- ^r CO r- o» j^ c — r- CO >* n '^■1 lo L-: (— T}> ro t- o fj CO ■n- CO F-l -H CO 't* ^ >* C» s 1/5 -H — 00 CO I- •- "K ^ V XI r^ m I- I- •s.ioi 001 01 SMOJ.I )o iioiMoiiojj CO CO CI ".O — o» 00 XI C! 05 W 1- 00 3C r- so ^r CO o (M irt Y- o 'O OT t- -D (M 1 - CO ■«< t— ^? ^ ■^ V to to » x'adoft-^ ta o 4) c o o J c a. C I- XI CO to CO cr — ■=; XI I- tM to t^ OT — to — to ■^ X to CO irt t- r: o o ir» o —IJM CM => in o X) I- to CO to X. l^ CO M CO c o •c u s i I ^ 1(0 to -^ lO yj ^r "S* "T TT '«T' '-P oo X ID x; x> X I 00 P3 r' r^ 35 c X irt ui "S" lO o — ^ 1) w. Si in 05 t a c c c = 5 = o c o «> *' ba tr. ■r. m B 2 = COO = c o =^ o c o a o: OT S 5 ^ c 5 = coo t. 'i. 'S o o o a Q. c- o o o t- v. L, Q. Oh a. V 0) u bD til tlD <<< r> Engl; Scoth Irelnr Chan Engln Scotlc Irelan Cham Engia Scotin Irelan Chan] 7©9 No. 67. C23] British sailing tonnage, including colonial, in 1816 and 1846. Vessels, Tons. Total ves- sels. Total tons. December 31, 1845. England j ""J'^' ^^O *""« • ° (overSOtona C.2I6 10, 952 182,429 2,093,409 17,168 3,481 2,060 763 2, 275, 838 - s CO ^w '« ^» :: c o .^ «J ^ •^ =0 s k c S^ V "«i. fi 82 § & ? -§ K •"•» ^ {^ 00 J «o 's •^ . * to ««& ■< s '^ u 5: c tn k s .1 ^ 1 IS o O S.o| •>a>9>aoQDaoaocci- <3 3 W). J3 .10 3 .a c8 eg S 4) .a e g S^ CM 01 OKN > . • . ■* : ! ; r I I C Q . «5 • \l .2 > ^ < 771 [aS] •a c o I -a o D 00 to o bo be •a o O ^ 13 O 4) »J bB> O 6. CQ 4* ^ "^ -H -H rt.-( M S^ (N (M CM l CO O ^9- S^ c^ b* to CJ (M CI CO :^ T 00 OO OC 00 OO 03 i-H r-i 1-c m ^ ,-i o o o o o o t~. -; tc 3 -^ 0'» >— I O) O CO CO ■"»■ 00 00 OD OU 0& X) o . . . o • . . QO i O C O O C ^ p-a-ai3T3 -a 5 M^^ = C O 60 oQQQQG 2 00 s s ^ U CO ^ coo c «-' o E c ra g — •-i.t; o 3 V 3 n [23 J 772 c 'it f 773 [23] ^ 1— I Si s»5 • Me enii '^ 2? S> « M4 4^ c « ew "§ ^ cs 8S ■s. g no 00 (71 00 C5 to t- CO 1 - "5 Ol Xj ' €*5 (^ fr^ ^ fifi CO "^ ei xi t ■ uj>0 ^2 r- TO »fl Q iTl '71 Ti ira Ol coir}"-'»rtO(JB — ■^t'« ct ill « rt ^ •v 40 If} lo OCOMiTIU^XCOTO C-. "T 10 iO 05 — C< ifj S'TcTfOiO'^ifJ'QO'w' I- " » c» «- irt rt OH -^ ©KM PS so CI irt "T 1^ o = o T iQ to 51 (?i rt 3 00 '/J to «< 05 m fM I— Tj »« »T -r 1 -T •f ^ oi TJ « m in I-- o CO iw moo 30 00 — " fN lO t- /u "H O 'X »r 3 "!i"r lo to to t-^oT to M 00 T Cl T lO to CO no CO fiO (M CO 00 (M O in oT CO c. (O o CO o to o to a; (7J lO lo lO O -^ to I'* o 00 f o »r •<«• >-< — irf -r— r ifl .-lto<-iCI CO to to to CO 1.0 CO jn to c< CO in C5 cT rT a? m -^ to io coco CO CI n to in o OT cjcorT •-■5 o CO 00 o in 00 CI o 00 m 00 o oo -1 '5" •»»• CO oTtn mm o CO (35 O moiNftoi:— ((MTO ciroeocomco — -T-r OC 00 30 TO ,X X X X X s tg 1- c t- li o •^ a 2 «< O a O Q, J5 . (1> e 5 •-•a ■ss. m a (U . eo o Sm (U " 2-u ^ - ag 111 c^ a. o a w) (o c c t. — '■"" >.° c ienu nee f I ar on ?UrT, ^''^'"'^ r""\ '^^ /=°'°"y' '^^ ""'"'^«'- ^^« '•^J^'^ed «" 13,0(7 two years after, 20,000 loyalists arrived, so that the numbers were increased to 32 000 Out bv the sub sequent separation of New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, and cImrLeton into dLinc governments, Nova Scotia had, of course, a diminished population. ^ ' f^ ^'^S/<4'^f f^^A'^^'^^'fio^o^'?" ^''"^^'''■^■^^^" ''' ^^'^ y^"'^' l'S3, 1S03, 15^4, i&oJ 1, l»4U, and lb48, a/mving the increase bettoeen each period. Years. 1 1783. 1803. 182 . 1834. 1840. 1848. Total 12, 000 27,000 74,176 119,457 1.56, 152 210,000 Increase in 1803 15, 000 47, 176 62,176 45,281 92, 457 107, 4.-17 36, 695 81,976 ]2!t, l.W , 144, 152 1 1824 53, 848 18;i4.. i 90,543 1840 135,824 1848 ***,***' 183,0110 ! 198, UUO ^J!. "7 ! papulation of New Brunswick in 1783 and 1803 is stated from offinnl esti- rna tes made at those periods. A census was taken, by authority, in each of the yS 18>4 ifc34, and 1840, and the numbers above stated are from the enumerations then m-'de.^ ' la 1 at vear an'^'l'l ^r ^^ 'f !T'^ """^ '^ calculation made with great care lor olilciul purposes in mat year, and is believed to be very near the mark. 775 No. 60— Continued. [23] "^^^f^^f hawing tha popidatmi of Newfoundland at various periods, from tated w^c;•ea5e and decrease of each of the periods Years. 1806 1816 1823 1625 1823 1833 1836 1645 Total population. 26, 505 52, 672 .52, 157 55,719 60, 088 69, 280 73,705 96,606 Increase. 26, 167 "3*562' 4,369 14, 425 22,901 Decrease. 41J 808 looo, una la-ii, an a tlie increase beh veen each md every of those periods. Years. 1806. 1816. 1827. 1833. 1841. Totals 9,676 16,000 20,651 32, 292 47,033 Increase in 1816 6,324 4,61 10,975 11,641 16,292 22,616 1827 14,741 1833 1841 26, 382 31,033 •••••••••• 37, 357 .J^^Zf'Z «"\.'"''ebted to several official gentlemen in the colonies for much important com- rpn^rf '^^"'■'"^"""' ""'^ ^^ ^^^uy valuable statistical tables, which I have incorZated n X iT LS 1^'''P" ™'^'-^,'' <^' P^g^ «3' 0" '''« mines and minerals of the colonies,^ wa« prepared byapntleman of St. John New Brunswick, for the single purpose of showin- Their [mW ance in a commercml pomt of view, and not as a scientific report. «"owm„ tneir import- Ihc years 1829, 1832, 1338, 1843, and 1848, were named by Mr. Secretary Meredith as ren- re.entiHg important periods in the colonial trade with the United States ^^-^ereaun as rep- ERRATA. Pages 17 and IS.— Read lo ether British Mrth^merican colonies, for "North American colonies." Page 20 — Repd British Xmih .Imtrlcan colonies, for "British American colonies." The first sentence on page 41 should read thus : "It is well known that the imports of the colonies from Great Britain in former years exceeded those from the Uaiiod States. The trade is now about equally divided— destined, undoubtedly to a yearly increase netween the United States and the colonies." Page 111, &c.— Read Gaspe (or "Gaspi." Page 113, No. G6.— Read Soma for "Saniia." Page :',21, fifteenth line from the bottom, read, "Under the new navigntion act, ifi(/i the co7isen of the Canadian government, vessels of the United States may pass," &c. Page 533 — Population of Oswego about 12,000, instead of "8,000." r 1 American colonies." olonied." 5rmer years exceeded islinod, undoubtediT II act, tf((/i the consen 4 \A l^^^-^^-i^ iSArvS/WA /2Mile.t u I I ii J / dn'. ,iO uePt'^^Z. — -'I ,, „ „ Cdn-^ti^ SHE i™ G TJUE- SE I V — — ^ AlEWCAII M J-^L.^A)l aatf the Route tliroitgh th J.ESu/n^rA t/X'u Jo IE-L-A-TIT'_E ' H IS TAyc:E S N MD EilTIiM /?/?^ a f/retU Ctrc/fi of ////-/^ klX'ZifJ;. -BcstVTi.. . 30'' ■23* np" kO" I,-}