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CANADIAN TRAPPER 
 
 Page J05. 
 
LOS T 
 IX TlIE BACKWOODS. 
 
 /X. Tale of the CTimabian X^vOrcst. 
 
 3 
 
 /7j 
 .J/A-j-. TRAILL, 
 
 Author of " /;, the Fonst," .i-V. 
 
 9) 
 
 rr 
 
 )^'2TH Thirty-Two ^ngravings. 
 
 X^oulion: 
 
 T. XELSOX AND SOXS, PATEIIXOSTER ROW. 
 
 EntXBlRflH; AM) XKW YOUK. 
 
 i8y2. 
 
'F;>rcfiuc, 
 
 The intercstitig talc contained in this volume of 
 romantic adventure in the forests of Canada, was 
 much appreciated and cjijoyed hy a large circle of 
 younf^ readers when first published, under the title of 
 "The C-anadian Crusoes." After being many years 
 out of print, it will now, we hope and believe, with a 
 new and more descriptive title, prove equally attrac- 
 tive to our young friends of the present time. 
 
 EDiNBunuH, 1882. 
 
^i0t of 'illustrations. 
 
 A CANADrAN TRAPPER, 
 
 TIIK WOODPElKKIl, 
 
 LOUIH CONrESSlNd HIS DECEPTION, 
 
 THE KIltST nRKAKFAST, .. 
 
 THE SENTINEL WOLF, 
 
 CATHARINE FOIINK BY THE OLB DOCI, 
 
 WII.n BEES, 
 
 THE (IHAV SgUlllREL, 
 
 TIIK WOLVERINE, 
 
 THK ATTACK ON THE DEER, 
 
 I'KCCARIES, 
 
 RAFTS ON THE ST. LAWitESCE, 
 
 THE WOUNDED DOE, 
 
 HECTOR IIRINOINO THE INDIAN OIKL, 
 
 COB OK INDIAN CORN, 
 
 A MOCCASIN, 
 
 SHOOTINd WILD FOWL, 
 
 DEATH OF THE CHIEF'S SON, 
 
 CANADIAN LAKE SCENERY, 
 
 CHIPPEWA INDIANS OF THE PRESENT DAY 
 
 A SNOW-SHOE, 
 
 Frontispiece 
 
 21 
 
 .. 27 
 
 43 
 
 76 
 
 02 
 
 ., 100 
 
 . . 105 
 
 . IOC 
 
 .. Ill 
 
 .. 118 
 
 .. 125 
 
 .. 142 
 
 .. 151 
 
 .. 160 
 
 .. 104 
 
 .. 181 
 
 .. 190 
 
 .. 201 
 
 .. 213 
 
 .. 222 
 
vm 
 
 LIST OF ILLl'STRATlONA 
 
 CIIITMISKM, 
 
 AT WOHK IV THE FOHEST, 
 
 A KOllEST ON FIIIE, 
 
 VISIT OK THE INIJ.A.N FAMII.V, 
 
 CATHARINE CAIinlEI) OFF, 
 
 KINOFISIIEK AND DIlAliONFI.V, 
 
 AN INDIAN CUADI.E, 
 
 AN INDIAN CAMI", 
 
 INDIANA llEFOnE THE llALU EACILE, 
 
 INDIANA AT THE HTAKE, .. 
 
 THE RETURN HOME, 
 
 220 
 231 
 23& 
 245 
 252 
 200 
 208 
 271 
 294 
 2i)!» 
 310 
 
LOST IN THE liACiaA'OODS. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 " The inorninn; h.irt shot her briRht streHmcrs on hlgli, 
 O'er Ciiiiaila, opciiiriK all piilc; t(i tlip sky ; 
 Still (liizzlinK nnil white was the nilie that she wore, 
 Kxcept where tho ocean wave lashcil on the shore." 
 
 JneitbUe Soiiij. 
 
 [PIERE lies, between tlie Rico Lake and the 
 Ontario, a deep ami fertile valley, sur- 
 rounded l)y lofty wood - crowned liilLs, 
 clothed chiefly with groves of oak and 
 pine ; the sides of the hills and the alluvial bottoms 
 display a variety of noble timber trees of various 
 kinds, as the useful and beautiful maple, beech, and 
 hemlock. This beautiful and highly pictui-e,si(ue 
 valley is watered by many clear streams, whence it 
 derives its ap}»ropriate appellation of " Cold Springs."' 
 At the period my little history counnences, this 
 now highly cultivated spot was an unbroken wilder- 
 ness, — all but two clearings, where dwelt the only 
 occupiers of the soil, — which previously owned no 
 
10 
 
 I'AST AND PHESENT. 
 
 other possessors than tlio \vanclerin<]f hunting tribes 
 of wiKl Indians, to whom the right of the liunting 
 grounds north of Rice Lake appertained, according to 
 their forest hiws. 
 
 I speak of tlie time wdien tlie neat and flourishing 
 town of ('')]»ourg, now an important port on Lake 
 Ontario, Avas but a village in endnyo, — if it contained 
 even a log -house or a block-house, it was all that it 
 did, — and the wild and picturescjue ground upon which 
 the fast increasing village of Port Hope is situated 
 had not yielded one forest tr(>e to the axe oi" the 
 settler. No gallant vessel spread lier sails to waft 
 the abundant produce of grain and C'anadian stores 
 along tlie waters of that noble sheet of water; no 
 steamer ha<l then furrowed its bosom with her iron 
 paddles, bearing the stream of emigration towards 
 the wilds of our northern and western forests, there 
 to render a lonely trackless desert a fruitful garden. 
 What will not time and the industry of man, assisted 
 by the blessing of a merciful Go<l, effect? To liim l)e 
 the glory and honour; for wo are taught that " unless 
 the Lord build the house, their labour is but lost that 
 build it: without the Lord keep the city, the watch- 
 man waketh but in vain." 
 
 But to my tale. And first it will be necessary to 
 introduce to tli(! acciuaintance of my young readers 
 the founders of our little settlement at Cold Springs. 
 
 Duncan Maxwell was a young Highland soldier, a 
 youth of eighteen, at the famous battle of Quebec, 
 Avhere, though only a ])rivate, he received the praise 
 of his colonel for his brave conduct. At the close of 
 
TIIK YOUNG IIUIULANDEU. 
 
 11 
 
 the battle Duncan was wounded ; and as the hospital 
 was full at the time, he was billeted in the house 
 of a poor French Canadian widow in the Quebec 
 suburb. Hero, though a forei^nier and an enemy, 
 
 he received much 
 
 attention from his excellent 
 
 hostess and lu'r fuuiiiy, consistin*^ of a youn^ man 
 about his own a^'e, and a pretty black -eyed lass not 
 more than sixtc'ii The widow Perron was so much 
 occupied with other lodgers — for she kept a sort of 
 boarding-house — that she had not nuich time to give 
 to Duncan, so that Ik was left a great deal to her son 
 Pierre, and a little to Caiharine, her daughter. 
 
 Duncan Maxwell was a fine, open-tf^mpcred, frank 
 lad, and he soon won the regard of Pierre and his 
 Bister. In spite of the prejudices of coimtiy, and 
 the difference of language and national customs, a 
 steady and increasing frivndship grew up between 
 the young Highlander and the children of his hostess; 
 therefore it was not wltlujut feelings of deep regret 
 that they heard the news that the regiment to which 
 Duncan belonged was ordered for embarkation to 
 England, and Dinican was so far convalescent as to 
 be pronounced (juite well enough to join it. Alas 
 for poor Catharine! she now found that parting with 
 her patient was a .source of the dee})est sorrow to her 
 young and guileU'ss heart; nor was Duncan less 
 moved at the separation from his gentle nurse. It 
 might be for years, and it might be for ever, he could 
 not tell ; but he could not tear himself away without 
 telling the object of his affections how dear .she was 
 to him, and to whisper a liope that he .might yet 
 
12 
 
 CHANGES. 
 
 return one day to claim her as liis bride; and 
 Catharine, weeping and bliisliing, promised to wait 
 for that happy day, or to remain single for his sake. 
 
 They say the course of true love never did run 
 smooth ; but with the exception of this great sorrow, 
 the soiTow of separation, the love of our young High- 
 land soldier and his betrothed knew no other inter- 
 ruption, for absence served only to strengthen the 
 affection which was founded on gratitude and esteem. 
 
 Two long years passed, however, and the prospect 
 of reunion was yet distant, when an accident, which 
 disabled Duncan from serving his country, enabled 
 him to retire with the usual little pension, and return 
 to Quebec to seek his uffianced. Some changes had 
 taken place during that short period : the widow 
 Perron was dead; Pierre, the gay, lively -hearted 
 Pierre, was married to a daughter of a lumberer; and 
 Catharine, who had no relatives in Quebec, had gone 
 up the country with her brother and his wife, and 
 was living in some little settlement above Montreal 
 with them. 
 
 Thither Duncan followed, and shortly aftcrwai'ds 
 was married to his faithful Catharine. On one point 
 they had never difiered., both being of the same 
 religion. 
 
 Piei're had seen a good deal of the fine country on 
 the shores of Lake Ontario; he had bei'U hunting with 
 h.iUe friendly Indians between the great waters and 
 the llice Lake ; and lie now thought if Duncan and 
 himself could make up their minds to a (juiet life in 
 the woods, there was not a better spot than the hill 
 
IN THE HACKWOODS. 
 
 13 
 
 pass between the plains and the big lake to fix them- 
 selves upon. Duncan was of the same opinion when 
 he saw tlic spot. It was not rugged and bare like his 
 own Highlands, but softer in cliaracter, yet his heart 
 yearned for the liill countiy. In those days there 
 was no obstacle to taking possession of any tract of 
 lan<l in the unsiu'veyed forests ; tliereforo Duncan 
 agreed with his brother-in-law to pioneer the way 
 with hiin, get a dwelling put up, and some ground 
 prepared and " seeded down," and then to return for 
 their wives, and settle as farmers. Others had suc- 
 ceeded, had formed little colonies, and become the 
 heads of villages in due time ; why should not they ? 
 And now behold our two backwoodsmen fairly com- 
 mencing their arduous life : it was nothing, after all, 
 to Pierre, by previous occupation a hardy lumberer, 
 or the Scottish soldier, accustomed to brave all sorts 
 of hardships in a wild country, himself a mountaineer, 
 inured to a stormy cliuiate ami scanty fare from his 
 earliest youth. But it is not my intention to dwell 
 upon the trials and difficulties courageously met and 
 battled with by our settlers and their young wives. 
 
 There Nva; '.a those days a spirit of resistance 
 auiong the first settlers on the soil, a spirit to do and 
 bear, that is less commonly mot with now. The 
 s])irit of civilization is now so widely ditiused, that 
 her comforts are felt even in t]w depths of the forest, 
 so that the n«>wly come emigrant feels comparatively 
 few of the physical evils that were endured by the 
 earlier inhabitants. 
 
 The first seed-wheat that was cast into the ground 
 
 -% 
 
u 
 
 THE FRENCHMAN AND THE SCOT. 
 
 by Duncan and Pierre was bronj^'ht with infinite 
 trouble a distance of fifty miles in a little skiflf, 
 navigated along the shores of Lake Ontario by the 
 adventurous Pien-e, and from the nearest landing-placo 
 transported on tlie shoulders of himself and Duncan 
 to their homestead. A day of great laboiu' but great 
 joy it was when they deposited their precious freight 
 in safety on the shanty fioor. They wei'e obliged to 
 make two Journeys for the contents of the little craft. 
 What toil, what privation they endured for the first 
 two years ! and now the fruits of it began to appear. 
 
 No two creatures could be more unlike than Piei're 
 and Duncan. Th(^ Highlander, stern, steady, per- 
 severing, cautious, always giving ample I'easons for 
 his doing or his not doing. The Canadian, hopeful, 
 lively, fertile in expedients, and gay as a lark; if one 
 scheme failed, another was sure to pi'esent itself. 
 Pierre and Duncan were admirably suited to b'^, 
 friends and neighbours. The steady perseverance of 
 the Scot helped to temper the volatile temperament 
 of the Frenchman. Th(>y generally contrived to 
 compass the same end l»y different means, as two 
 streams descending from opposite hills will meet in 
 one broad river in th<> same valley. 
 
 Years passed on : the farm, carefully cultivated, 
 began to yield its increase ; food and warm clothing 
 were not wanting in the homestead, ('atharine had 
 become, in course of time, the happy mother of four 
 healthy children ; her sist(H*-in-law had exceeded her 
 in these welcome contributions to the population of a 
 new colonv. 
 
A PATTERN OP AFFECTION. 
 
 16 
 
 Between the children of Pierre and Catharine the 
 most charming harmony pievailed ; they grew up as 
 one family, a pattern of affection and early friendship. 
 Though different in tempers and dispositions, Hector 
 Maxwell, the eldest son of the Scottish soldier, and 
 his cousin, young Louis Perron, wore greatly attached: 
 they, with the young Catharine and M.ithilde, formed 
 a little coterie of inseparables ; their anmsements, 
 tastes, pursuits, occupations, all blended and harmon- 
 ized delightfully ; there were none of those little 
 envyings and l)ickerings among them that pave the 
 way to strife and disunion in after-li^e. 
 
 Catharine Maxwell and her cousin Louis were more 
 like brother and sister than Hector and Catharine ; 
 but Mathilde was gentle and dove-like, and formed a 
 contrast to the gi-avity of Hector and the vivacity of 
 Louis and Catharine. 
 
 Hector and Louis were fourteen — strong, vigorous, 
 industrious, and hardy, both in constitution and 
 habits. The girls were turned of twelve. It is not 
 with MathiMe that our story is connected, but with 
 the two lads and Catharine. With the gaiety and 
 im'ivete of the Frenchwoman, Catharine })ossessed, 
 when occasion called it into action, a thoughtful and 
 well-regulated mind, abilities which would well have 
 repaid the care of mental cultivation; but of book- 
 learning she knew nothing beyond a litth^ reading, 
 and that but imperfectly, acquired from her father's 
 teaching. It was an accomplishment which he had 
 gained when in the ainiy, having been taught by his 
 colonel's son, a lad of twelve years of jige, who had 
 
16 
 
 HOME TRAIXING. 
 
 taken a groat fancy to liini, and had at parting given 
 liim a few of his school-books, among wlucli was a 
 Testament without cover or title-page. At parting, 
 the young gentleman recommended its daily perusal 
 to Duncan. Had the gift Iteen a Bihle, perhaps the 
 soldier's obedience to his priest might have rendered 
 it a dead letter to him ; but as it fortunately liappened, 
 he was unconscious of any prohiljition to deter him 
 from becoming acquainted with the truths of the 
 gospel. He connnunicated the power of perusing his 
 books to his children Hector and Catharine, Duncan 
 and Kenneth, in succession, with a feeling of intense 
 reverence ; even the labour of teachin-' was regarded 
 as a holy dtity in itself, and was not undertaken 
 without deeply impi'essing the obligation he was con- 
 ferring upon them whenever they were brought to 
 the task. It was indeed a precious boon, and the 
 children leai-ned to consider it as a pearl beyond all 
 price in the trials tluit awaited them in their eventful 
 career. To her knowledge of religious truths young 
 Catharine added an intimate ac(|uaintance with the 
 songs and legends of her father's romantic country ; 
 often would her plaintive ballads and old talcs, 
 related in the hut or the wigwam to her . ;ntive 
 auditors, wile away heavy thoughts. 
 
 It was a lovely sunny day in the flowerj' month of 
 June. Canada had not only doffed that "dazzling 
 white robe" mentioned in the songs of her Jacob- 
 ite emigrants, but hvA assumed the In-auties of her 
 loveliest season; tne last week in ^lay ami the first 
 three of Junt; being parallel to the English May, 
 
 (721) 
 
 ..j## 
 
15 THE FLOWERY MONTH OF JUNE. 
 
 17 
 
 full of buds and flowers and fair promise of ripening 
 fruits. 
 
 The high slopmc,' hills stirrounding the fertile vale 
 of Cold Sprin;^ were clothed with the blossoms of 
 the gor<;:i-«us jicarlet castilegia cuccinca, or painted 
 cup ; the lai^-, pnre, white blossoms of the lily-like 
 trilliunj grandiflonim ; the delicate and fragile lilac 
 wraniuui, wh^j(T#'^ cTace ful Howers woo the hand of the 
 flower-gatb<(-r',T only to fade almost within his grasp: 
 the golden cypripedium or moccasin flower, so 
 singular, ^t lovely in its colour and formation, 
 waved heaxaly its yellow blossoms as the breeze 
 shook the ^t*--m.s ; and there, mingling with a thou- 
 .sand variou* floral b^'auties, the azure lupine claimed 
 its place, sh<:*lding almost heavenly tint upon the 
 earth, Tliou^amd-s of roses were blooming on the 
 more level groond, sending forth their rich fragivance, 
 mixed with ther delicate scent of the feathery ceano- 
 thus (New J(c-rs*ry tea). The vivid greenness of the 
 young leav<.'~f of the forest, the tender tint of the 
 sijringing CK^ym, was contrasted with the deep dark 
 fringe of waving pines on the hills, and the yet 
 darker f<Jja'l<." of the spruce and balsams on the 
 borders of tW- creeks, for so our Canadian forest rills 
 are universallv termed. The briiiht Manciniif winffs 
 of the fsiunnier red-bird, the crimson-headed wood- 
 pecker, the gay blue-bird, and noisy but splendid 
 pi amed jay might be seen among the branches ; the 
 air was filled with beauteous sights and soft murmur- 
 ing .sounds 
 
 Under the *hade of the luxuriant hop-vines that 
 (7a) 2 
 
18 
 
 AN INVITATION. 
 
 covered the rustic porch in front of the little 
 dwelling, the light step of Catharine Maxwell might 
 be heard mixed with the drowsy whiiring of the 
 big wheel, as she passed to and fro guiding the 
 thread of yarn in its course. And now she sang 
 snatches of old mountain songs, such as she had 
 learned from her father ; and now, with livelier air, 
 hummed some gay French tune to the household 
 melody of her .spinning-wheel, as she advanced and 
 retreated with her thread, unconscious of the laugh- 
 ing black eyes that were watching her movements 
 from among the embowering foliasre that shielded her 
 from the morning .sun. 
 
 " Come, ma belle cousine," for so Louis delighted to 
 call her. " Hector and I are waiting for you to go 
 with us to the ' Beaver Meadow.' The cattle have 
 strayed, and we think we shall tind them there. The 
 day is delicious, the very flowers look as if they 
 wanted to be admired and plucked, and we shall find 
 early strawberries on the old Indian clearing." 
 
 Catharine cast a longing look abroad, but said, " I 
 fear I cannot go to-day ; for see, I have all these 
 rolls of wool to spin up, and my yarn to wind off' the 
 reel and twist ; and then, my mother is away." 
 
 " Yes, I left her with mamma," replied Louis, " and 
 she said she would be home shortly, .so her absence 
 need not stay you. She said you could take a Vjasket 
 and try and bring home some berries for sick Louise. 
 Hector is sure he knows a spot where we .shall get 
 some fine ones, ripe and red." As he spoke Louis 
 whisked away the big wheel to one end of the porch, 
 
LEAVING HOME. 
 
 19 
 
 gathered up the hanks of yarn and tossed them into 
 the open wicker basket, and the next minute the 
 large, coai'se, Happed straw hat, that hung upon the 
 peg in the porcli, was stuck not very gracefully on 
 Catharine's head and tied beneath her chin, with a 
 meny rattling laugh, which drowned effectually the 
 small lectiu-e that Catharine began to utter by way 
 of reproving the light-hearted boy. 
 
 "But where is Mathilde?" 
 
 " Sitting like a dear good girl, as she is, with .sick 
 Louise's head in her 1 p, and would not disturb her 
 for all the fruit and Howers in Canada. Mai'ie cried 
 sadly to go with us, Init I promised her and Louise 
 lots of Howers and berries if we get them, and the 
 dear children were as happy as (|ueens when I left." 
 
 " But stay, cousin, you are sure my mother gave 
 her consent to my going ? We shall be away chief 
 part of the day. You know it is a long walk to the 
 Beaver Meadow and back again," said Catharine, 
 hesitating as [jouis took her hand to lead her out from 
 the porch. 
 
 " Yes, yes, ma belle," .said the giddy boy quickly ; 
 " so come alonij, for Hector is vvaitinsr at the barn. 
 But stay, we shall be hungry before we return, so let 
 us have .some cakes and butter, and do not fortret a 
 tin cup for water.' 
 
 Nothing doubting, Catharine, with buoyant spii-its, 
 set about her litth; preparations, which were soon 
 completed ; but just as .she was leaving the little 
 garden enclosure, slu; i-an back tf) kiss Kenneth and 
 Duncan, her young brothers. In the farm-yard she 
 
20 
 
 IN THE FOREST. 
 
 found Hector with his axe on his shoulder. " What 
 are you takinrif the axe for, Hector i' yuu will find it 
 lieavy to carry," said his sister. 
 
 "In the lirst place, I have to cut a stick of blue 
 beech to make a broom for sweepini,' the house, sister 
 of mine, .and that is for your use. Miss Kate ; and in 
 the next place, I have to hud, if possible, a piece of 
 rock elm or hickory for axe handles : so now you 
 have the reason why I take the axe with me." 
 
 The children left the dearinrj and struck into one 
 of the deep detiles tliat lay between the hills, and 
 cheerfully they laughed and sinig antl chattered, as 
 they sped on their pleasant path ; nor were they loath 
 to exchanrje the <dowin<:j sunshine for the sober <>loom 
 of the forest shade. What handfuls of flowers of all 
 hues, red, blue, yellow, and white, were gathered, onl}- 
 to be gazed at, carried for a while, then cast aside for 
 others fresher and fairei\ Anil now they came to 
 cool rills that flowed, softly mvu'muring, among mossy 
 limestone, or blocks of red or gray granite, wending 
 their way beneath twisted njots and fallen trees; and 
 often Catharine lingered to watch the eddying dimples 
 of the clear water, to note the tiny bright fragments 
 of quartz or crystallized limestone that formed a 
 shining pavement below the stream. And often she 
 paused to watch the angry movements of the red 
 .s(iuirrel, as, with feathery tail erect, and sharp scold- 
 ing note, he ci'osscd their woodland path, and swiftly 
 dartinix up the rutxued bark of some neicjhbouriu'T 
 pine or hemlock, bade the intruders on his quiet 
 haunts defiance; yet so bold in his indignation, 
 
W00i)..ANU SOUNDS 
 
 21 
 
 i 
 
 he scarcely condo- 
 sconded to ascend 
 beyond tlicir reach. 
 The long - con- 
 tinued, hollow tap- 
 ping of th(! large 
 red - headed wood- 
 pecker, or the sin- 
 gular Kuhterranean 
 sound caused by 
 the drunnuing of 
 the partridge strik- 
 ing his witigs upon 
 his breast to woo 
 his gentle mate, and 
 the soft whispering- 
 note of the little 
 tree-creeper, as it 
 flitted from one 
 hemlock to anothei', 
 collecting its food 
 between the fissures 
 of the bark, were 
 among the few 
 sounds that broke 
 the noontide still- 
 ness of the woods ; 
 but to such siijhts 
 and sounds the 
 lively Catharine 
 and her cousin 
 
 TlIK WdOIlPECKini 
 
22 
 
 WAITING FOR IIF.CTOH. 
 
 wcro not indifferent. And often they wondered that 
 Hector gravely pursued his onward way, and seldom 
 lingered as they did to mark the hright colours of 
 the flowers, or the sparkling of the forest rill, or the 
 hurrying to and fro of the turkeys among the 
 luxuriant grass. 
 
 " What makes Hec .so grave ? " said Catharine to 
 her companion, as they seated themselves upon a 
 mos.sy trunk to await his coming up; for they had 
 giddily chased each other till they liad far outrun 
 him. 
 
 "Hector, sweet coz, Is thinking perhaps of how 
 many bushels of corn or wheat this land would grow 
 if cleared, or he may be examining the soil or the 
 trees, or is lookinif for his stick of blue beech for 
 your broom, or the hick(n'y for his axe handles, and 
 never heeding such nonsense as woodpeckers, and 
 squirrels, and lilies, and moss, and ferns ; for Hector 
 is not a giddy thing like his cousin Loui.s, or — " 
 
 " His sister Kate," interrupted Catharine merrily, 
 " But when shall Ave come to the Beaver Meadow ? " 
 
 "Patience, ma belle, all in good time. Hark ! was 
 noi that the ox-bell ? No ; Hector whistling." And 
 .soon they heard the heavy .stroke of his axe ringing 
 among the trees; for he had found the blue beech, and 
 was cutting it to leave on the path, that he miglit 
 take it home on their return : he had also marked 
 some hickory of a nice size for his a.xe handles, to 
 bring home at some future time. 
 
 The children had walked several miles, and wore 
 not sorrv to sit down and rest till Hector ioined them. 
 
HEAVER MEADOW. 
 
 23 
 
 He was well pleased with his success, and declared 
 he felt no fatigue. " As soon as we reach the old 
 Indian clearing, we shall find strawberi'ies," he said, 
 " and a fresh cold spring, and then we will have our 
 dinner." 
 
 " Come, Hector, — come, Louis," said Catharine, 
 jumping up, " I long to be gathering the strawberries; 
 and see, my Howcrs are faded, so I will throw them 
 away, and the basket shall be filled with fresh fruit 
 instead, and we must not forget petite Marie and sick 
 Louise, or dear Mathilde. Ah, how I wish she were 
 here at this minute ! But there is the opening to the 
 Beaver Meadow." 
 
 And the sunlight was seen streaming through the 
 opening trees as they approached the cleared space, 
 which some called the " Indian clearing," but is now 
 more generally known as the little Beaver Meadow. 
 It was a pleasant spot, green, and suiTounded with 
 light bowery trees and flowering shrubs, of a diflferent 
 growth from those that belong to the dense forest. 
 Here the children found, on the hilly ground above, 
 fine ripe strawberries, the eai^liest they had seen that 
 year, and soon all weariness was forgotten while pur- 
 suing the delightful occupation of gathering the 
 tempting fruit ; and Avhen they had refreshed them- 
 selves, and filled the basket with leaves and fruit, 
 they slaked their thirst at the stream which wound 
 its way among the bushes. Catharine neglected not 
 to reach down flowery bunches of the fragrant wliitc- 
 thorn, and the high-bush cranberry, then radiant with 
 nodding umbels of snowy blossoms, or to wreathe the 
 
24 
 
 IN PEUPLKXITV. 
 
 handle of tlio little basket with th(> graceful trailing 
 runners of the lovely twin-flowered plant, the Linna^a 
 borealis, which she always said reminded her of the 
 twins Louise and Marie, her little cousins. And now 
 the day began to wear away, for they had lingered 
 long in the little clearing ; they liad wandered from 
 the path by which they entered it, and had neglected, 
 in their eagerness to look for the strawberries, to 
 notice any particular mark by which they might re- 
 gain it. Just when they began to think of returning, 
 Louis noticed a beaten path, where tliere seemed 
 recent prints of cattle hoofs on a soft spongy soil 
 beyond the creek. 
 
 " Come, Hector," said he gaily, " this is lunky ; wo 
 are on the cattle-path; no fear Init it will had us 
 directly home, and that by a nearer track." 
 
 Hector was undecided about following it; he fancied 
 it bent too much towards the setting sun ; but his 
 cousin overruled his objection. " And is not this our 
 own creek ? " he said. " I have often heard my father 
 say it had its rise somewhere about this old clearing." 
 
 Hector now thought Louis might be right, and 
 the}^ boldly followed the path among the poplars, 
 thorns, and bushes that clothed its banks, surprised 
 to see how open the ground became, and how swift 
 and clear the stream swept onward. 
 
 " Oil, this dear creek," cried the delighted Catharine, 
 "how pretty it is! I shall often follow its course 
 after this ; no doubt it has its source from our own 
 Cold Springs." 
 
 And so they cheerfully pursued their way, till the 
 
HKWIIiDERKD. 
 
 80 
 
 sun, sinking beliind the range of westerly hills, soon 
 left them in glooin ; but they anxiously hurried for- 
 ward when the stream wound its noisy way among 
 steep stony banks, clothcfl scantily with pines and a 
 few scattered silver-barked poplars. And now they 
 became bewildered by two paths leading in opposite 
 directions; one upward among the rocky hills, tho 
 other through tho opening gorge of a deep ravine. 
 
 Here, overcome with fatigue, Catharine seated her- 
 self on a large block of granite, near a great bushy 
 pine that grew beside the path ])y the ravine, unable 
 to proceed ; and Hector, witli a grave and troubled 
 countenance, stood beside her, looking round with an 
 air of great perplexity. Louis, seating himself at 
 Catharine's feet, surveyed the deep gloomy valley 
 before them, and sighed heavily. The conviction 
 forcibly struck him that they had mistaken the path 
 altogether. The very as])cct of the country was 
 different ; the growth of the trees, the flow of the 
 stream, all indicated a change of soil and scene. 
 Darkness was fast drawing its impenetrable veil 
 around them ; a few stars were stealing out, and 
 gleaming down as if with pitying glance upon the 
 young wanderers ; but they could not light up their 
 pathway or point their homeward track. The only 
 sounds, save the lulling murmur of the rippling 
 stream below, were the plaintive note of the whip- 
 poor-will, from a gnarled oak that grew near them, 
 and the harsh grating scream of the night hawk, 
 darting about in the higher regions of the air, pursu- 
 ing its noisy congeners, or swooping down with that 
 
26 
 
 A CONFESSION. 
 
 peculiar hollow rushing sound, as of a person blowing 
 into some empty vessel, when it seizes with Avide- 
 extended bill its insect prey. 
 
 Hector was the first to break the silence, " Cousin 
 Louis, we were wronij in followinit the course of the 
 stream ; I fear we shall never find our way back to- 
 nisfht." 
 
 Louis made no reply ; his sad and sid)dued air 
 failed not to attract the attention of his cousins. 
 
 " Why, Louis, how is this ? you are not used to be 
 cast down by difficulties," said Hector, as he marked 
 something like tears glistening in the dark eyes of his 
 cousin. 
 
 Louis's heart was full ; he did not reply, l)ut cast 
 a troubled glance upon the weary Catharine, Avho 
 leaned heavily against the tree beneath which she 
 sat. 
 
 " It is not," resumed Hector, " that I mind passing 
 a summer's night under such a sky as this, and with 
 such a dry grassy bed below me ; but I do not think 
 it is good for Catharine to sleep on the l)are ground 
 in the night dews, — and then they will be so aiixious 
 at home about our alxsence." 
 
 Louis burst into tears, and solibed out, — " And it 
 is all my doing that she came out with us; I deceived 
 her, and my aunt will l)e angry and much alarmed, 
 for she did not know of her going at all. Deai* 
 Catharine, good cousin Hector, pray foig-ivc me ! ' 
 
 But Catharine was weeping too much to re]ily to 
 his i)assionate entreati(>s ; and Hector, who never 
 swerved from the truth, for which he had almost a 
 
IIKCTORS INDIGNATION. 
 
 
 ho 
 
 ur 
 
 be 
 ed 
 
 lis 
 
 ast 
 •ho 
 she 
 
 ith 
 ink 
 md 
 
 oiis 
 
 IH'll, 
 
 )eav 
 
 y to 
 ever 
 st a 
 
 LOITS ((IVl'K.ssINil 111^ IT' l:l'T|ii\". 
 
 stern I't'veivnce, liardly rcpivs.sei I liis iiidin-natiou at 
 what appoarcil to liim a most culpahle act of deceit 
 on the part of Louis. 
 
 The sight of her cousins grief ami solf abasement 
 touched the tender lieart of Catharine; for she was 
 
28 
 
 CATHARINE INTERCEDES. 
 
 kind and dove-like in hci- disposition, and loved 
 Louis, with all his faults. Had it not been for the 
 painful consciousness of the grief their unusual 
 absence would occasion at home, Catharine would 
 have thought nothing of their present adventure ; 
 but she could not endure the idea of her high-prin- 
 cipled father taxing her with deceiving her kind 
 indulgent mother and him. It was this humiliating 
 thought which wounded the proud heart of Hector, 
 causing him to upbraid his cousin in somewhat harsh 
 terms for his want of truthfulness, and steeled him 
 against the bitter grief that wrung the heart of the 
 penitent Louis, who, leaning his wet check on the 
 shoulder of Catharine, sobbed as if his heart would 
 break, heedless of her soothing words and affectionate 
 endeavours to console him. 
 
 " Dear Hector," she said, turning her soft pleading 
 eyes on the stern face of her brother, " you must not 
 be so very angry with poor Louis. Remember it was 
 to please me, and give me the enjoyment of a day of 
 liberty with you and himself in the woods, among 
 the flowers and trees and birds, that he committctl 
 this fault." 
 
 ' Catharine, Louis told an untruth, and acted 
 deceitfully. And look at the consequences: we shall 
 have forfeited our parents' confidence, and may have 
 some days of paii A privation to endure before we 
 regain our home, if we ever do And our way back to 
 Cold Springs," replied Hector. 
 
 "It is the grief and anxiety our dear parents will 
 endure this night," answered Catharine, " that dis 
 
■■ 
 
 ■■1 
 
 A CALL TO WORK. 
 
 29 
 
 tresses iny inind ; l)ut," slic added, in more cheerful 
 tones, " let us not despair, no doubt to-morrow wo 
 sliall bo able to retrace our steps." 
 
 With tlie young there is ever a mngical spell in 
 that little word to-rnorrotv, — it is a point which they 
 pursue as fast as it recedes from them ; sad indeed 
 is the young heart that does not look forward with 
 hope to the future! 
 
 The cloud still hung on Hector's brow, till Catha- 
 rine gaily exclaimed, " Come, Hector! come Louis! we 
 must not stand idling thus ; we must think of pro- 
 viding some shelter for the nitj'ht: it is not <rood to 
 I'est upon the bare ground exposed to the night dews. 
 — See, here is a nice hut, half made," pointing to a 
 large upturned root wliich some fierce whirlwind had 
 hurk'(l from the lufty bank into the gorge of the 
 dark glen. 
 
 " Now you must mak(^ haste, and lop off a few 
 pine boughs, and stick them into the ground, or even 
 l('an them against the roots of this old oak, and 
 thei'o, you see, will be, a capital house to shelter us. 
 T(j work, to Avork, you idle boys, or poor wee Katty 
 must turn squaw and build her own wigwam," sho 
 playfully added, taking up the axe which rested 
 against the feathery pine beneath which Hector was 
 leaning. Now, Catharine cared as little as her 
 Itrother and cousin about passing a wai-m sunnner's 
 night under the shade of the forest trees, for she was 
 both hardy and healthy; but her wonum's heart 
 taught her that the surest means of reconcilih<r the 
 cousins would be by mutually interesting them in 
 
30 
 
 nuiLDING A WIGWAM. 
 
 the same object, — and slie was rii^ht. In cndcavoiu'- 
 ing to provide for tlie comfort of their dear com- 
 panion, all angry feelings M-ere forgotten by Hector, 
 ■while active emj)loyment chased away Louis's melan- 
 choly. 
 
 Unlike the tall, straight, naked trunks of the pines 
 of the forest, those of the plains are adorned with 
 l)ranches often to the very ifroun<l, varvinL^ in form 
 and height, and often presenting m<jst picturesque 
 groups, or rising singly among scattered groves of 
 the silver-barked poplar or graceful birch trees ; tlu; 
 dark mossy greenness of the stately pine contrasting 
 finely with the light waving foliage of its slender, 
 gi'aceful companions. 
 
 Hector, with his axo, soon lopped boughs from cme 
 of the adjacent pines, which Louis shaipened with 
 his knife and, with (,'atharine's assistance, dnne into 
 the ground, arraniriii'f them in sudi a wav as to make 
 the upturned oak, with its roots and the earth which 
 adhered to them, foi-m the back part of the hut, 
 which when completed formed by no means a con- 
 temptible shelter. Catharine then cut f-rn and <leer 
 grass with Lome's con fen ii de eh ussr, which he always 
 carried in a sheath at his girdle, and spread two beds, 
 — one, parted otfby ilry boughs an<l bark, for herself, 
 in the interior of the wi'nvam ; and o)ie for her 
 brother and cousiji, nearer the entrance. When all 
 was finished to her satisfaction slie called the two 
 boys, and, according to the custom of her ]iarents, 
 joined them in tin; liftiTig up of thi-ir hands as an 
 evening sacrifice of praise and thanksgiving. Nor 
 
raiMBI THE SHADOW OF THK ALMUillTY. 
 
 31 
 
 were thcNe simple-hearted children backward in 
 implorinj,' Ijelp antl protection from the Most High. 
 They eameKtSv prayed that no (hvngerous creature 
 migiit coiJi^? nitar to molest them during the hours of 
 dai'kness an<l Lelplessness, no evil spirit visit them, 
 no unholv or w-k-ke-tl thougiits intrude into their 
 minds; Lut tfuat LJy angels and heavenly thoughts 
 might hov<-r ov«.-r them, and fill their hearts with the 
 peace of Q<A whifsh passeth all understanding. And 
 the prayer of tJse p«jor wanderers was heard; they 
 slept in peaw, tinharmed, in the vast solitude. So 
 passed their first night on the Plains. 
 
CHAPTER II. 
 
 " Fear not: ye are of more value than many sparrows." — St. Lttkc. 
 
 HE sun had risen in all the splendour of 
 a Canadian sunnner morning when the 
 sleepers arose from their leafy beds. In 
 spite of the novelty of their situation, 
 they had slept as soundly and tranquilly as if they 
 had been under the pi"otecting care of their beloved 
 parents, on their little palliasses of corn straw ; but 
 they had been cared for by Him wlio neither slum- 
 bereth nor slcepeth, and the}' waked full of youthful 
 hope, and in fulness of faith in His mercy into Avhose 
 hands they had commended their souls and bodies 
 before they retired to rest. 
 
 While the children slept in peace and safety, what 
 terrors had filled the uiinds of their distracted parents! 
 what a nig-ht of anguish and sorrow had they passed! 
 When night had closed in without bringing back 
 the absent children, the two fathers, lighting torches 
 of fat pine, went forth in search of tlie wanderers. 
 How often did they raise their voices in hopes their 
 loud halloos miirht reach tlie hcarinix of the lost ones! 
 How often did they check their hurried steps to 
 
IN SEAKCIi OP THK WAXDEUERS. 
 
 33 
 
 listen for some replying call ! But the sighing breeze 
 in the pine tops, or sudden rustling of the leaves 
 caused by the flight of the birds startled by the 
 unusual glare of the torches, and the echoes of their 
 own voices, were the only sounds that met their 
 anxious ears. At daybreak they returned, sad and 
 dispirited, to their homes, to snatch a morsel of food, 
 endeavour to cheer the drooping hearts of the weep- 
 ing mothers, and hurry off, taking different directions. 
 But, unfortunately, they had little clue to the route 
 which Hector and Louis had taken, thei*e being many 
 cattle-paths through the woods. Louis's want of 
 truthfulness had caused this uncertainty, as he had 
 left no intimation of the path he purposed taking 
 when he quitted his mother's house. He had merely 
 said he Avas going with Hector in search of the cattle, 
 "ivincj no hint of his intention of asking Catharine 
 to accompany them ; he had but told his sick sister 
 that he would brinij home strawberries and flowers, 
 and that he Avould soon return. Alas! poor, thought- 
 less Louis ! how little did you think of the web of 
 woe you were then weaving for yourself, and all 
 those to whom you and. your companions were so 
 dear! Cliildrcn, think twice ere ye deceive once. 
 
 Catharine's absence would have been quite unac- 
 countable but for the testiuKmy of Duncan and Ken- 
 neth, who had received her sisterlv caresses before 
 she joine'il Hector at tlu> barn ; and much her mother 
 marvelled what could have induced her good, dutiful 
 Catharine to have left her work and forsnken her 
 household duties to go ramblini; away with the bovs, 
 
 (72t) 3 
 
34 
 
 NO TiDixas. 
 
 for she never left the house when her mother was 
 absent from it without her express permission. And 
 now she was gone, — lost to them perhaps for ever. 
 There stood the wheel she had been turning ; there 
 hung the untwisted hanks of yarn, her morning task ; 
 and there they remained week after week, and month 
 after month, untouched, — a melancholy memorial to 
 the hearts of the bereaved parents of their beloved. 
 
 It were indeed a fruitless task to follow the 
 agonized fathers in their vain search for their chil- 
 dren, or to paint the bitter anguish that tilled their 
 hearts as day passed after day, and still no tidings of 
 the lost ones. As hope faded, a deep and settled 
 gloom stole over the sorrowing parents, and reigned 
 throughout the once cheerful and gladsome homes. 
 At the end of a week the only idea that remained 
 was, that one of these three casualties had befallen 
 the lost children, — death, a lingering death by famine; 
 death, cruel and horrible, by wolves or bears ; or, yet 
 more terrible, with tortures by the hands of the 
 dreaded Indians, who occasionally held their councils 
 and hunting-parties on the hills about the Rice Lake, 
 which was known only by the elder Perron as the 
 scene of many bloody encounters between the rival 
 tribes of the Mohawks and Chijipewas. Its localities 
 were scarcely ever visited by the settlers, lost haply 
 they should fall into the hands of the bloody Mohawks, 
 whose merciless disposition made them in those days 
 a by-word even to the less cruel Cliipjiewas and 
 other Indian nations. 
 
 It was not in the direction of the Rice Lake that 
 
TIIK PAXfiS OP DOtJBT. 
 
 33 
 
 Maxwell and his brotlior-in-law souj^lit their lost 
 children; and even if they had done so, among the 
 deep glens and hill passes of what is now commonly 
 called the I'iains, they would have stood little chance 
 of discovering the poor wanderers. After juany days 
 of fatigue of liody and distress of mind, the sorrowing 
 parents sadl3' relin(piished the seai'ch as utterly hope- 
 less, and mourned in hitterness of spirit over the 
 disastrous fate of their Hrst-liorn and heloved chil- 
 dren. " There was a voice of Avoe, and lamentation, 
 and great mourning; Rachel weeping for her chil- 
 dren, and refusing to lu' coniforted, because they were 
 . 
 
 The miscrahle uncertainty that involved the fate 
 of the lost ones was an aggravation to the suflerings 
 of the mournei's. C'ould they but have been certified 
 of the manner of their deaths, they fancied they 
 should be more contented ; but, alas ! this fearful 
 satisfaction was withheld. 
 
 " Oh, were their tale of sorrow known, 
 
 'Twori' snnii'thiiit,' to tho lircakiiiLC luart; 
 The pane's (if (loiilit woiihl tlicn he i,'oi>(', 
 Ami faiK'y's finllcss (h'caiiis driKut."' 
 
 Ihit let us ([uit the now mom-id'id settlement of 
 (Jold Springs, aiul sec how it really fared with the 
 young Avanderers. 
 
 When they awoke, the valley was tilled with a 
 wliite creamy mist, that arose from the bed of the 
 stream (now known as Cold (/reek), and gav(^ an 
 indistinctness to the whole landscape, investing it 
 with an appearance perfectly ditterent to that which 
 
36 
 
 THE I-OST OXKS. 
 
 it had worn by the bri^jht, clear light of the moon. 
 No trace of their footsteps remaintMl to guide them 
 in retracing thoir jiath ; so hard and (hy was the 
 stony ground that it left no impression on its surface. 
 It was V ith some difficulty they found the creek, 
 which was concealed from sight by a lofty screen of 
 gigantic hawthorns, high-bush cranberries, poplars, 
 and birch trees. The hawthorn was in blossom, and 
 gave out a sweet perfume, not less fragrant than the 
 "May," which makes the lanes and liedgerows of 
 " merrie old England " so s\\eet and fair in }.Iay and 
 June. 
 
 At length their path began to m'ow more dilUcult. 
 A tangled mass of cedars, balsams, birch, black ash, 
 alders, and tamavdch (Indian name for the larch), 
 with a dense thicket of bushes and shrubs, such as 
 love the cool, damp soil of marshy ground, warned 
 our travellers that they must ([uit the banks of the 
 friendly stream, or they might become entangled in 
 a trackless swamp. Having taken copious and re- 
 freshing draughts from the bright waters, and bathed 
 their liands and faces, they ascended the grassy bank, 
 and, again descending, found themselves in one of 
 those lonij; valleys, enclosed betNveen lofty sloping 
 l)anks, clothed with shrubs and oaks, with here and 
 there a stately pine. Through this second valley 
 they pursued their way, till, emerging into a wider 
 space, they came among those singularly picturesque 
 groups of rounded gi'avel hills, where the Cold Creek 
 once more met their view, winding its way towards a 
 grove of evergreens, where it was again lost to the eye. 
 
 m 
 
HICK LAKK 
 
 37 
 
 This lovoly spot was known as Sackville's Mill- 
 <like. The liand of man liad curbed tlie freo course 
 of the wild forest stream, and made it subservient to 
 his will, but could not destroy the natural beauties of 
 the scene. 
 
 Fearinj^ to entan<:flc themselves in the sM-amp, they 
 kept the hilly ground, winding their way up to the 
 summit of the lofty ridge of the oak hills, the highest 
 ground they had yet attained ; and here it was that 
 the silver waters of the Rice Lake in all its beauty 
 burst upon the eyes of tlie wondering and delighte<l 
 travellers. There it lay, a sheet of litjuid silver, just 
 emerging from the blue veil of mist that hung upon 
 its surface and concealed its wooded shores on either 
 side. All feeling of dread, and doubt, and danger 
 was lost for the time in one rapturous glow of admir- 
 ation at the scene so unexpected and so l)eautiful as 
 that which they now gazed upon from the elevation 
 they had gained. From this ridge they looked <l()wn 
 the lake, and the eye could take in an extent of many 
 miles, with its verdant W(Joded islands, which stole 
 into view one by one as the rays of the morning sun 
 drew up the moving curtain of mist that enveloped 
 them ; and soon both northern and southern shores 
 became distinctly visible, with all their bays, and 
 capes, an<l swelling oak and pine crowned hills. 
 
 And now arose the question, " Where are we ? 
 What lake is this ? C^an it be the Ontario, or is it 
 the Rice Lake ? Can yonder shores be those of the 
 Americans, or are they the hunting-grounds of the 
 dreaded Indians ? " FTeetor remembered havinir often 
 
38 
 
 A PLKASANT SPOT. 
 
 heard his fathci- say tlmt the Ontario was like an 
 inland sea, and tlic opposite slioves not visible unless 
 in some reniavk.'ible state of the atnios[)here, wlien 
 they had l)een oocasionally diseerne*! l)y the naked 
 eye; wliile liere they eould distinetly see objects on 
 the otlier side, the jx^cidiar f,n'0\vth o^" the; trees, and 
 even fUiflits of wild fowl win<,dntf their way among 
 the rice and low l)nshes on its maigin. The breadth 
 of the lake from shore to shore cotdd not, they 
 thought, exceed three or four nules ; while its length, 
 in an easterly direction, seemed far greater, — beyond 
 what the eye could take; in.* 
 
 They now quitted the lofty ridge, and bent tlieir 
 steps towartis the lake. Wearietl with their walk, 
 they seated themselves beneath the shade of a beau- 
 tiful feathery })ine, on a liigh promontory that com- 
 inanded a magnificent view down the lake. 
 
 " How pleasant it would l)e to have a house on this 
 delightful bank, overlooking the lake ! " said Louis. 
 ' (*nly think of the fish we could take, and the ducks 
 nnd wild fowl we coidd shoot ; and it would be no 
 very hard matter to hollow out a log canoe, such a 
 one as I have heard my father s.-v he has rowed in 
 across many a lake and broad rivtir below, wlieu he 
 was lund^cn-ing." 
 
 "Yes, it woulil, indeed, l)e a pleasant spot to live 
 upon," .said Hector, " though J am not (piite sure that 
 the land is as good just here as it is at Cold (Springs; 
 but all those Hats and rich valleys would make fine 
 
 * Tlie length of the Rice Lake, from its head-waters near I!lacl<'s LaiidinK to 
 tlie iiioutli of the Trent, is said to he twenty-five miles; its lircadth, from nortli 
 to south, varies from tlirco to six. 
 
HO.MK THOUGHTS. 
 
 80 
 
 pastures, and produce plenty of grain, too, if culti- 
 vated." 
 
 " You ahvay.s look to tlio main chance, Hec," said 
 Louis, lan^diinj,^ ; " -well, it was worth a few hours' 
 walking this niorning to look upon so lovely a sheet of 
 water as this. I would spend tw<j nights in a wigwam, 
 — would not you, ma l)elle ?— to enjoy such a sight." 
 
 "Ye.s, Loui.s," replied his cousin, hesitating as she 
 spoke; " it is very pretty, and T did not mind .sleeping 
 in the little hut ; hut then I cannot enjoy myself a.s 
 much as I should have done had my father and 
 mother been aware of my intention of accompanying 
 you. Ah, my dear, dear parents ! " she added, as the 
 thought of the anguish the absence of her companions 
 and herself would cause at home came over her. " How 
 I wish I had remained at home ! Selfish Catharine ! 
 foolish, idle girl ! " 
 
 Poor Louis was overwhelmed with grief at the 
 sight of his cousin's tears ; and as the kind-hearted 
 but thouglitless boy bent ovvv her to .soothe and con- 
 sole her, his own tears fell upon the fair locks of the 
 M'ceping girl, and droj^ped on the hand he held 
 between his own. 
 
 " If you cry tl.iis, cou.sin," he whispered, "you will 
 ])reak poor Louis'.s heart, already sore enough with 
 thinking of his fooli.sh conduct." 
 
 " Be not cast down, Catharine," said her brother 
 cheeringly ; " we niivy not be so far from home as 
 you think. As soon as you arc rested, we w'11 set 
 out again, and we may find something to eat ; there 
 nuist be strawberries on these sunny banks." 
 
40 
 
 A J)ISCOVEUY. 
 
 Catharine soon yielded to the voice of her brother, 
 and drying her eyes, proceeded to descend the sides 
 of the steep valley that lay to one side of the high 
 ground where they had been sitting. 
 
 Suddenly darting down the bank, she exclaimed, 
 " Come, Hector ! come, Louis ! hero indeed is pro- 
 vision to keep us from starving ; " for her eye had 
 caught the bright red strawberries among the flowers 
 and herbage on the slope — large ripe strawberries, 
 the very finest she had ever seen. 
 
 " There is, indeed, ma belle," said Louis, stooping 
 as he spoke to gather up, not the fruit, but a dozen 
 fresh partridge's eggs from the inner shade of a thick 
 tuft of grass and herbs that grew beside a fallen tree. 
 Catharine's voice and sudden movements had startled 
 the ruffed grouse* from her nest, and the eggs were 
 soon transferred to Louis's straw hat, while a stone 
 flung by the steady hand of Hector stunned the parent 
 bird. Tlie boys laughed exultingly as they displayed 
 their prizes to the astoni.shed Catharine, who, in .spite 
 of hunger, could not help regretting tlie death of the 
 mother bird. Girls and women rarely .sympathize 
 with men and boys in their field sports, and Hector 
 laughed at his sister's doleful looks as he handed 
 over the bird to her. 
 
 " It was a lucky chance," said he, " and the stone 
 was well aimed, but it is not the first partridge that 
 I have killed in this way. They are so stupid you 
 
 * The C.inacllan partridge Is a species of Rrousc, larger tlmn tlic Englisli or 
 Frencli pcirtridgc. We refer our yoiiiiK readers to tlic llnely arranged specimens 
 in tlio liritlsli Museum (open to tlie puljlie), where tliey may discover " Louis's 
 partriilijo." 
 
ON THK HEArn. 
 
 41 
 
 may even run them down at times ; I hope to get 
 anotlier before the day is over. Well, tliere is no 
 fear of starving to-day, at all events," he added, 
 as ho inspected the contents of his cousin's hat; 
 " twelve nice fresh eggs, a bird, and plenty of 
 fruit." 
 
 " But how shall we cook the bird and the eijgs ? 
 We have no means of getting a lire made," said 
 Catharine. 
 
 "As to the eggs," said Louis, "we can eat them 
 raw; it is not for hungry wanderers like us to be 
 over-nice about our food." 
 
 "They would satisfy us nnich better were they 
 boiled, or roasted in the ashes," observed Hector. 
 
 "True. Well, a fire, I think, can be got v.'ith a 
 little trouble." 
 
 " But how ? " asked Hector. 
 
 " Oh, there are many ways, but the readiest would 
 be a Hint with the help of my knife." 
 
 "A flint?" 
 
 " Yes, if we could get one ; but I see nothing Ijut 
 granite, which crumbles and shivers when struck — 
 we could not get a spark. However, I thiidc it s very 
 likely that one of the round pebbles I sec on the 
 beach yonder may be found hard enough for tlie pur- 
 pose." 
 
 To the shore they bent their steps as soon as the 
 little basket had been well filled with strawberries ; 
 and descending the precipitous bank, fringed with 
 young saplings, birch, ash, and poplars, they i[uiekly 
 found themselves beside the bri<dit water- of the 
 
42 
 
 LOniSS PROPOSAL. 
 
 lake. A flint was soon found among the water-worn 
 stones that lay thickly strewn upon the shore, and a 
 handful of dry sedge, almost as inflammable as tinder, 
 was collected without trouble : though Louis, with 
 the I'ecklessness of liis nature, had coolly proposed to 
 tear a strip fro':i his cousin's a|ii"ai as a substitute 
 for tinder, — a proposal th{;,t !•'>) l>at raised the 
 indignation of the tidy Catharine, whose ideas of 
 economy and neatness were greatly outraged, especi- 
 ally as she had no seA\'ing implements to assist in 
 mending the rent. Louis thought nothing of that; 
 it was a part of his character to think only of the 
 present, little of the past, an(.l to let the future pro- 
 vide for itself. Such was Louis's ixrc&t failinir, which 
 had proved a fruitful source of trouble lioth to him- 
 self and others. In this respect he bore a striking 
 contrast to his more cautions companion, who pos- 
 sessed much of the gi'avity of his father. Hector was 
 as heedful and steady in his decisions •■'•= (jku's was 
 rash and impetuous. 
 
 After many futile attempts, and souw. sk.i K- jcked 
 off their knuckles thiough awkward handling o'" the 
 knife and flint, a good lire was at last kindled, as 
 there was no lack of diy wood on tlx^ shore. 
 ( \'»tharine then triumpiianl-ly jji'oduced her tin pot, 
 an<l th(^ <'ggs w(>re boiled, greatly to the satisfaction 
 of all parties, who were by this time sufficiently 
 hungry, having eaten nothing sin« the previous 
 evening more substantial than the . i> berries they 
 had taken fluring the time they were guuiciing them 
 in the morninir. 
 
A N'ATUliAI. liOWKK. 
 
 43 
 
 Catliavino had selected a pretty, cool, shady recess, 
 a natural hower, under the overhangini;- growth of 
 
 TiiK riiisr iiKi-.AKrAsr 
 
 et'dars, poplars, ;iiiil liircli, which were wreathed 
 together by the llexible ln'anehes ot" the wild grape 
 vine and hittei'-swect, MJiicli elindHMl to a hei'dit of 
 
44 
 
 FOREST FARE. 
 
 fifteen feet* among the branches of the trees, which 
 it covered as with a mantle. A pure spring of cold, 
 delicious water welled out from l»eneath the twisted 
 roots of an old hoaiy-barked cedar, •and found its 
 way among the shingle on the Ix-ach to the lake, a 
 humble but constant tributary to its waters. Some 
 large blocks of water-worn stone fonned convenient 
 seats and a natural table, on which the little maiden 
 arranged the forest fare ; and never was a meal made 
 with greater appetite or taken with more thankful- 
 ness than that which our wanderei-s ate that mor-n- 
 ing. The eggs (part of which they reserved for 
 another time) were declared to l>e better than those 
 that were daily produced from the little hen-house at 
 Cold Springs. The strawlxirries, set out in little 
 pottles made with the shining leaves of the oak, 
 ingeniously pinned together by Catharine with the 
 long spurs of the hawthorn, wore voted delicious, and 
 tlie pure water most refreshing, that they drank, for 
 Jack of better cups, from a large mus.sel-shell wliich 
 Catharine had picked up among thj weeds and 
 pebbles on the beach. 
 
 Many children would have wandered about weep- 
 ing and disconsolate, lamenting their sad fate, or have 
 imbittcrcd the time by useless repining, or, perhaps, 
 by venting their mieasiness in reviling the principal 
 author of their calamity — poor, though tles.s Louis; but 
 Rucii were not the dispcjsitions of our young Canadians. 
 Early accustomed to the hardships inci<k'ntal to the 
 
 • Cdastnis scfiHifciM,— bittorswect or woo<1y niKhtshadf. This pinnt, liko 
 tho reii-hcrrieil lirynny uf KukIhikI, is !ii|;hly omanienUl. It imiuicsHeg powerful 
 liropcrtica as a medicine, and ih in liigli reputation among the Indians. 
 
I'SEFUL KXO\VLP:iKiE. 
 
 45 
 
 lives of tlj^:- wellJerH in the bush, these young people 
 had ]eami-^<i to U?ar with patience and cheerfulness 
 privations tJaat would have cruslifd the spirits of 
 children mori- 4(frlicat»ly nurtured. They had known 
 every degr^eie' of hangL-r an<l nakedness : during the 
 first few yeair> of their lives they had often been 
 compelled to -^nj^tnist for days and weeks upon roots 
 and herbs, wUd fruits, and game which their fathers 
 had learne<l U* ifmtrap, to decoy, and to shoot. Thus 
 Louis and Hiector had early been initiated into the 
 mysteries of th»- chase. They could make dead-falls, 
 and j)its. ajjd tta|)H, and snares ; they were as expert 
 as Indians in the u^i of the Ijow ; they could pitch a 
 stone or ilui^ a wtjotlnu dait at partridge, hare, and 
 squirrel with almost unerring aim; and were as .swift 
 of foot as youn^ fawns. Now it was that they 
 learned to valuti- in its fullest extent this useful and 
 )nact!'al knowk-fllge. which enabled them to face with 
 fortitude tlji- privations of a life so precarious as that 
 to which ih^y wrK-rv? now exposed. 
 
 It was on<.- of the elder Maxwells maxims, — Never 
 let (lifficultie* overcome yoii. but rather strive to 
 concjuer them: let the head direct the hand, and the 
 hand, like a well-di^riplined .soldier, obey the head as 
 chief, \\1jen hi** children expressed any doubts of 
 not 1»eing ahh to accomplish any work they had 
 begmi, jje wouS'l ■^y, " Have you not hands, have 
 you not a h«u<l. hn\e you not eyes to see, and reason 
 to guide you * Ah for iinpo.ssil»ilities, they do not 
 Ix^Iong to the trade of a soldier, — he daie not see 
 them." Thus were energy and })erseverance early 
 
46 
 
 TIIK boys' TUKASLUKS. 
 
 instilled into the minds of hi.s children. They were 
 now called upon to give practical proofs of the pre- 
 cepts that had heen taught them in childhood. 
 Hector trusted to his axe, and Louis to his coutcait 
 (le chdsne and pocket-knife,— the latter was a present 
 from an old forest friend of his fathers, who ha<l 
 visited them the previous winter, and which, by good 
 luck, Louis had in his ])ocket,— a capacious pouch, in 
 which were stored many precious things, such as 
 coils of twine and string, strips of leather, with odds 
 and ends of various kinds — nails, hits of iron, leather, 
 and such miscellaneous articles as Hnd their way most 
 mysteriously into l»oys' pockets in general, and Louis 
 Perrons in ])artieular, who was a wonderful collector 
 of such small nuitter.s. 
 
 The children v.'ere not easily dauntcil hy the 
 pi'ospect of passing a fmv days abroad on so charming 
 a spot, and at such a lovely season, where fruits were 
 so abundant; and when they had finished their 
 morning meal, so providentially placed within their 
 reach, they gratefully acknowledged the mercy of 
 God in this thing. 
 
 Having refreshed themselves by bathing their 
 hands and faces in the lake, they cheerfully renewed 
 their wanderinfrs, thouuh somethin'' loath to leave the 
 cool shade and the spring for an untrodden path 
 among the hills and dei'p ravines that furrow the 
 shores of the Rice Lak(! in so remarkable a manner ; 
 and often did our Avcaiy wanderers pause to look 
 upon the wihl glens and precipitous hills, where the 
 fawn and the shy deer found safe retreats, unharmed 
 
IX THE VALLKY OF TIIK ROCK. 
 
 47 
 
 by the rifle of the hunter, where the osprey and 
 white-headed eagle built their nests, unheeded and 
 unharmed. Twice that day, misled by following the 
 track of the deer, had tliey returned to the same spot, 
 — a deep and lovely glen, which had once been a 
 watercourse, but was now a green and shady valley. 
 This they named the Valley of the Rock, from a re- 
 markable block of n d granite that occupied a central 
 position in the narr >\v defile; and here they prepared 
 to pass their seco id niglit on tlie Plains. A few 
 boughs cut down and interlaced with the .shrubs 
 round a small space cleared with Hector's axe, formed 
 shelter, and leaves and grass, strewed on the gi'ound, 
 formed a bed — though not so smooth, perliaps, as the 
 l)ark and cedar bouglis that the Indians spread 
 within their summer wigwams iov carpets and 
 couches, or the fresh heather that the Highlanders 
 gather on the wild Scottish liills. 
 
 While Hector and Louis were preparing the .sleep- 
 ing-chamber, Catharine busied herself in preparing 
 the partridge for their supper. Having collected 
 some thin peelings from the rugged bark of a birch 
 tree that grew on the side of the steep bank to which 
 she gave the appropriate name of the " Birken Shaw," 
 she dried it in her bosom, and then beat it line upon 
 a big stone, till it resembled the finest white paper. 
 This proved excellent tinder, the aromatic oil con- 
 tained in the bark of the birch being highly inflam- 
 inalile. Hector had prudently retained the flint that 
 they had used in the morning, and a flre was now 
 lighted in front of the rocky stone, and a forked 
 
48 
 
 I'KNSIONEKS ON GODS I'ROVIJJENCE. 
 
 stick, stuck in the ground, and bent over the coals, 
 served as a spit, on which, gipsy-fasliion, the partridge 
 was suspended, — a scanty meal, hut thankfully par- 
 taken of, though they knew not how they should 
 breakfast next morning. The children felt they were 
 pensioners on (Jod's providence not less than the wild 
 denizens of the wilderness around them. 
 
 When Hector — who by nature was less sanguine 
 than his sister or cousin — expressed some anxiety for 
 their provisions for the morrow, Catharine, who had 
 early listened with trusting piety of heart to the 
 teaching of her father, when he read portions from 
 the holy Word of (Jod, gently laid her hand upon her 
 brothers head, which rested on her knees, as he sat 
 u})on the grass beside her, and said, in a low and 
 earnest tone, " ' Consider the fowls of the air : they 
 sow not, neither do they reap, nor gather into Imrns-, 
 yet your heavenly Father feedeth them. Are ye not 
 much better than they ? ' Surely, my brother, God 
 careth for us as much as for the wild creatures that 
 have no sense to praise and glorify his holy name. 
 God cares for the creatures he has made, and supplies 
 them with knowletlge where they .shall find food 
 when they hunger and thirst. So I have heard my 
 father say ; and surely our father knows, for is he 
 not a wise man, Hector ? " 
 
 "I remember," .said Louis thoughtfully, "hearing 
 my mother repeat the Avords of a good old man slie 
 knew when she lived in Quebec. ' Wh^n you are in 
 trouble, Mathilde,' he used to say to her, ' kneel down 
 and ask God's help, nothing doubting but that he has 
 
FAITH AND WORKS. 
 
 49 
 
 the power as well as the will to serve you, if it be for 
 your good; for he is able to bring all things to pass. 
 Jt is our own want of faith that prevents our prayers 
 from being heard.' And, truly, I think the wise old 
 man was right," he added. 
 
 It was strange to hear grave words like these from 
 the lips of the giddy Louis. Possibly they liad the 
 greater weight on that account. And Hector, look- 
 ing up with a serious air, replied, " Your mother's 
 friend was a good man, Louis. Our want of trust 
 in God's power must displease him. And when we 
 think of all the great and glorious things he has 
 made, — that blue sky, those sparkling stars, the 
 beautiful moon that is now shining down upon us, 
 and the hills and waters, the mighty forest, and little 
 creeping plants and flowers that grow at our feet, — it 
 must, indeed, seem foolish in his eyes tlmt we should 
 doubt his power to help us, who not only made all 
 these things but ourselves also." 
 
 " True," said Catharine ; " but then. Hector, we are 
 not as God made us ; for the wicked one cast bad 
 seed in the field where God had sown the good." 
 
 " Let us, however, consider M'hat \ve shall do for 
 food ; for you know God helps those that help them- 
 selves," said Louis. " Let us consider a little. There 
 must be plenty of fish in the lake, both small and 
 great." 
 
 " But how are we to get them out of it ? " rejoined 
 Catharine. " I doubt the fish will swim at their ease 
 there, while we go hungry." 
 
 " Do not interruj)t me, ma chore. Then, we see the 
 
 (721) 4 
 
50 
 
 FOREST DAINTIES. 
 
 track of deer, and the holes of the wood-chuck ; we 
 hear tlie cry of squirrels and chitmunks, and there 
 are jilenty of partridges, and ducks, and quails, and 
 snipes ; — of course, we have to contrive some way to 
 kill them. Fruits there are in abundance, and plenty 
 of nuts of different kinds. At present we have plenty 
 of fine strawberries, and huckleberries will be ripe 
 soon in profusion, and bilberries too, and you know 
 how pleasant they arc ; as for raspberries, I see none; 
 but by-and-by there will be May-apples {Podophyllum 
 peltatum) — I see gi'eat quantities of them in the low 
 grounds ; grapes, high-bush cranberries, haws as large 
 as cherries, and sweet too, squaw-berries, wild-plums, 
 choke-cherries, and bird-cherries. As to sweet acorns, 
 there will be bushels and bvishels of them for the 
 roasting, as good as chestnuts, to my taste, and butter- 
 nuts, and hickory -nuts, with many other good things." 
 And here Louis stopped for want of breath to con- 
 tinue his catalogue of forest dainties. 
 
 " Yes; and there are bears, and wolves, and raccoons 
 too, that will eat us for want of better food," inter- 
 rupted Hector slyly. " Nay, Katty, do not shudder, 
 as if you were already in the clutches of a big bear. 
 Neither bear nor wolf shall make mincemeat of thee, 
 my girl, while Louis and thy brother ai'e near to 
 wield an axe or a knife in thy defence." 
 
 "Nor catamount spring upon thee, ma belle cousine," 
 added Louis gallantly, " while thy bold cousin Louis 
 can scare him away." 
 
 " Well, now that we know our resources, the next 
 thing is to consider how we are to obtain them, my 
 
A PnOVOKINO HOY. 
 
 51 
 
 dears," said Catharini!. " For fisliing, you know, we 
 must have a liook and line, a rod, or a net. Now, 
 where are these to be met witli ? " 
 
 Louis nodded his liead sagaciously. " The line I 
 think 1 can provide ; the hook is more; difficult, hut I 
 do not despair oven of that. As to tlx; rod, it can he 
 cut from any slender sa})ling on the shore. A net, 
 ma chore, 1 could make with very little trouble, if 1 
 had but a piece of cloth to sew over a lioop." 
 
 Catharine laughed. " You are very ingenious, no 
 doubt, Monsieur Louis ; but where are you to get the 
 cloth and the hoop, and the means of sewing it on ? " 
 
 Louis took up the corner of his cousin's apron with 
 a provoking look. 
 
 " My apron, sir, is not to be appropriated for any 
 such pui'pose. You seem to covet it for everytliing." 
 
 "Indeed, ma petite, I think it very unbecoming 
 and \ery ugly, and never could see any good reason 
 why you, and mannna, and Ahithildc; should wear 
 such frightful things." 
 
 " It is to keep our gowns clean, Louis, when we are 
 milking, and scrubbing, and doing all sorts of house- 
 hold duties," said (Mharine. 
 
 "Well, ma belle, you have neither cows to milk 
 nor house to clean," replied the annoying boy; "so 
 there can be little want of the apron. I could turn 
 it to fifty useful purposes." 
 
 " Pooh, nonsense," said Hector impatiently ; " let 
 the child alone, and do not tease her about her 
 apron." 
 
 " Well, then, there is another good thing I did not 
 
 
52 
 
 MATERIAL POK KISIUNO-LINKS. 
 
 think of before — water nms.sel.s. I have heart! my 
 father and oUl Jacob the lumberer say that, roasted 
 in their shells in the ashes, with a seasoning of salt 
 and pepper, they arc good eating when nothing better 
 is to be got." 
 
 " No doubt, if the seasoning can be procured," said 
 Hector ; " but, alas for the salt and the pepper ! " 
 
 " Well, we can eat them with the best of all sauces 
 — hunger. And then, no doubt, t^ 're are crayfish in 
 the gravel under the stones; but nust not mind a 
 pinch to our fingers in taking th. 
 
 " To-morrow, then, let us breakfast on fish," said 
 Hector. " You and I will try our luck, while Kate 
 gathers strawberries ; and if our line should break, 
 we can easily cut those long locks from Catharine's 
 head and twist them into lines." And Hector laid 
 his hands upon the long fair hair that hung in shin- 
 ing curls about his sister's neck. 
 
 " Cut my curls ! This is even worse than cousin 
 Louis's proposal of making tinder and fishing-nets of 
 my apron," said Catharine, shaking l)ack the bright 
 tresses which, escaping from the snood that bound 
 them, fell in goklen waves over her shoulders. 
 
 " In truth, Hec, it were a sin and a shame to cut 
 her pretty curls, that become lier so well," said Louis. 
 " But we have no scissors, ma belle, so you need fear 
 no injury to your precious locks." 
 
 " For the niattcr of that, Louis, we could cut them 
 with your couteau de ehasse. I could tell you a 
 story that my father told me, not long since, of 
 Charles Stuart, the second kinir of that name in Enij- 
 
IIKCTOK S HTOHY. 
 
 53 
 
 land. You know he was the grandunclo of the young 
 chevalier, Charles Edward, that my father talks of, 
 and loves so much." 
 
 "I know all ahout him," said Catharine, nodding 
 sagaciously ; " let us hear the story of his granduncle. 
 But I shoidd like to know what my hair and Loui.s's 
 knife can have to do with King Charles." 
 
 " Wait a bit, Kate, and you shall hear — that is, if 
 you have patience," said lier brother. " Well then, 
 you nuist know, that after some great battle, the 
 name of which I forget,* in which the king and his 
 handfid of brave soldiers were defeated by the forces 
 of the Parliament (the Roundheads, as they were 
 called), the poor young king was liunted like a part- 
 ridge upon the mountains ; a large price was set on 
 his head, to be given to any traitor who should slay 
 him or bring him prisoner to Oliver Cromwell. He 
 was obliged to dress himself in all sorts of queer 
 clothes, and hide in all manner of strange, out-of-the- 
 way places, and keep company with rude and humble 
 men, the better to hide his real rank from the cruel 
 enemies that sought his life. Once he hid along with 
 a gallant gentleman,-!- ""'^' ^^ ^'^^ own brave officers, 
 in the l)ranches of a jxreat o;>k. Once lie wa.s hid in 
 a mill ; and another time he was in the house of one 
 Pendril, a woodman. The soldiers of the Parliament, 
 who were always prowling about, and popping in 
 unawares wherever they suspected the poor king to 
 be hidden, were at one time in the very room where 
 
 he was standing be.side the tire." 
 
 ' Hattlc of Worcester. 
 
 t Colonel Careless. 
 
 
54 
 
 III'X'TORS STOltY. 
 
 " Oh ! " exclaimed Catliavinc, " that was frightful. 
 And did they take him prisoner ? " 
 
 "No; for the wise Avoodnian and his brothers, 
 fea.ring lest the soldiers should discover that lie was 
 a cavalier an<l a gentleman, hy the long curls that the 
 king's men all wore in those days, and called love- 
 locks, begged of his majesty to let his hair be cropped 
 close to his head." 
 
 "That was very hard, to lose his nice curls." 
 
 "I dare say the young king thought so too; but it 
 was better to lose his hair than his head. So, I sup- 
 pose, the men toM him; for he .suffered them to cut it 
 all close to his head, layiug down his ]u\ad on ar( ugh 
 deal table, or a chopping-block, while his faitliful 
 friends with a large knife trinnned off the curls." 
 
 " 1 wonder if the young king thought at that 
 minute of his pooi- father, wluj, you know, was forced 
 by wickeil men to lay down his head upon a block 
 to have it cut from his shoulders, because Cromwell, 
 and others as hard-hearted as himself, willed that he 
 should die." 
 
 "Poor king!" said Catharine, sighing; "I see that 
 it is better to be poor children, wandering on the.sc 
 plains under God's own care, than to be kings and 
 princes at the mercy of bad and siiifid men." 
 
 " Who tohl your father all these tilings, llec ? " said 
 [jouIs. 
 
 " It was th(> sou of his brave colomd, who knew a 
 great deal about the history of the Stuart kings ; for 
 our colonel had been with Prince Charles, the young 
 chevalier, and fought by his side when he was in 
 
IIKCTOUS STORY. 
 
 55 
 
 Scotland. Ho loved him dearly, and after the battle 
 of CuUoden, where the prince lost all, and was driven 
 from place to place, and had not where to lay hi.s 
 head, he went abroad in hopes of better times. But 
 those times did not come for the poor prince ; and 
 our colonel, after a while, tlu^ough the friendship of 
 General Wolfe, got a commission in the army that 
 was embarking for Quebec, and at last commanded 
 the regiment to which my father belonged. He was 
 a kind man, and my father loved both him and his 
 son, and grieved not a little when he parted from 
 
 In 
 am. 
 
 " Well," said Catharine, "as you have told mo such 
 a nice stoiy, Mister Hec, I shall forgive the affront 
 aliout my curls." 
 
 " Well, then, to-morrow we are to try our luck at 
 fishing, and if we fail, we will make us bows and 
 arrows to kill deer or small game ; I fancy we shall 
 not be over-particular as to its (juality. Why should 
 not we be able to find subsistence as well as the wild 
 Indians ? " 
 
 "True," said Hector; "the wild men of tlie wilder- 
 ness, and the aninsals and birds, all are fed by the 
 things that He provideth ; then wherefore should 
 His white child on fear;'" 
 
 " I have often heard my father tell of the priva- 
 tions of the lumberers, M-hen they have fallen short 
 of provisions, and of the c(mtrivances of hiuiself and 
 old Jacob Morelle when tliey were lost for several 
 days, nay, weeks I beliexc it was. Like the Indians, 
 they made themselves l>ows and arx'ows, using the 
 
56 
 
 LOUIS S STORY. 
 
 sinews of the deei", or fi^esli thongs of leather, for 
 bow-strings ; and when they could not get game to 
 eat, they boiled the inner bark of the slippery elm to 
 jelly, or birch bark, and drank the sap of the sugar 
 maple when they could get no water but melted 
 snow only, which is unwholesome : at last they even 
 boiled their own moccasins." 
 
 " Indeed, Louis, that must have been a very un- 
 savoury dish," said Catharine. 
 
 "That old buck -skin vest would have made a 
 famous pot of soup of itself," added Hector, "or the 
 deer-skin hunting shirt." 
 
 " They might have been reduced even to that," said 
 Louis, laughing, " but for the good fortune that befell 
 them in tlie way of a half-roasted bear." 
 
 "Nonsense, Cousin Louis; bears do not run about 
 ready roasted in the forest, like the lambs in the old 
 nursery tale." 
 
 " Kate, this was a fact ; at least it was told as one 
 by old Jacob, and my father did not deny it. Shall ^ 
 tell you about it ? After passing several hungry days, 
 with no better food to keep them alive than the 
 scrapings of the inner bark of the poplars and elms, 
 which Avas not very substantial for hearty men, they 
 encamped one night in a thick dark swamp, — not the 
 sort of place they would have cliosen, but they could 
 not helj) themselves, having been enticed into it by 
 the tracks of a deer or a moo.se, — and night came 
 upon them unawares, so they .set to work to kindle a 
 fire with spunk, and a Hint and knife ; riHe they had 
 none, or maybe they would have had game to eat. 
 
LOUIS S STORY. 
 
 57 
 
 Old Jacob fixed upon a hugo hollow pine that lay 
 across their path, against which he soon piled a 
 glorious heap of boughs and arms of trees, and what- 
 ever wood he could collect, and lighted up a fine fire. 
 The wood was dry pine and cedar and birch, and it 
 blazed away, and crackled and burned like a pine- 
 torch. By-and-by they heaml a most awful groAvling 
 close to them. ' That's a big bear, as I live,' said 
 old Jacob, looking all about, thinking to see one 
 come out from the thick bush. But Bruin was nearer 
 to him than he thought; for presently a great black 
 l)e<ar buist out from the butt-end of the great burn- 
 ing log, and made towards Jacob. Just then the Avind 
 blew the flame outward, and it caught the bear's 
 thick coat, and ^ ■> was all in a Maze in a moment. 
 No doubt the li- , i of the fire liad penetrated to the 
 hollow of the log, wlnix' he iiad Iain himself snugly 
 up for the winter, and w.-Ju-ned him. Jacob seeing 
 the huge black brute all in a. Hame oi fire, roared 
 with fright; the bear roared with pain and rii ■,'('; and 
 my father roared with laughing to .sec Jacob s terror. 
 But he did not let the bear laugh at him, for ho seized 
 a thick \)oh\ that he; had used for closing in the 
 brands and logs, and soon demolished th<- bear, who 
 was so blinded with tlu? tin^ and smuKr ''.at he made 
 no fight ; j.nd they fcastcil on roast i 'car's fiesh for 
 many days, and got a capital skin to cover them beside." 
 
 " What, Louis ! after the fur was all singed i " said 
 Catharine. 
 
 " Kate, you are too particular," said Louis; "a story 
 never loses, you know.' 
 
58 
 
 A SCANTY MEAL. 
 
 Hector laughed heartily at the arlventurc, and en- 
 joyed the dilemma of the lK?ar in his winter quartei's; 
 but Catharine was souicwhat shocked at tlie levity 
 displayed by her cousin and brother when recounting 
 the terror of old Jacob and the .suflerings of the poor 
 bear." 
 
 "You boys arc always so unfeeling," she said 
 gravely. 
 
 " Indeed, Kate," said her brother, " the day may 
 come when the sight of a good piece of roast bear's 
 Hesh will be jio unwelcome sight. If we do not find 
 our way back to ('()]<] Springs l»efure the winter sets 
 iu, we n)ay be reduced to as bad a state as poor Jacob 
 and my uncle were in the pine swamps on the banks 
 of the St. John." 
 
 "Ah !" said Catharine, trcmlding, "that would be 
 too bad to happen." 
 
 "Courage, ma belle; let ns not despair for the 
 morrow. Let us sec what to-rnoiTOW will do for us ; 
 meantime, avc will not ne'dect the blessings we still 
 possess. .See, our partridge is ready ; let us eat our 
 supper, and l»e thankful; and for grace let us say, 
 * Sufficient unto the day is the evil thereof.' " 
 
 Long exposure to the air had .sharpened their 
 appetites. Till' hungry wanderei-s needeil no further 
 invitation. The scanty meal, equally divided, was soon 
 despatched. 
 
 It is a common saying, but excellent to be remem- 
 bered by uiiy wanderers in our forcst wilds, that 
 those who travel by the sun travel in a circle, and 
 usually find themselves at niglit in the same place 
 
A BITTTER DISAPPOINTMENT. 
 
 59 
 
 from whencK' thtrj .starte<l in the mornini^ ; so it Avas 
 with our M-aiA-rifrrH. At stmsct they found themselves 
 once njore m tlii<-r ravine, beside the bi^^ stone, in 
 Avhiclj thej laaiKl rt'->rt»'d at noon. They liad imagined 
 tliemsehes niiilcf'^f di.'stant from it : tliey were griev- 
 ously ilisajijM.niimitfML They hud encouraged each 
 other with dn-*- ocinHrk'nt hope that they were di'aw- 
 ing near tu slan" end of their bewildering journey: 
 they wei-e a-* far from their home as ever, without 
 the slightK;;!st dnai--- to guide them to the right path. 
 Despair is mjit at ff:f:;Iing which takes deep root in the 
 youthful br4-a.-iL TTie young are always hopeful ; so 
 C(jnfideijt in t3i)«-^ir nwn wisdom and skill in averting 
 or conquerirjiT "iaUKg^r; so trusting; so willing to be- 
 lieve that ih'-rir in a peculiar Providence watching 
 over them. Vmrr eiuldreii ! they had indeed need of 
 such a Ixdief t«> strengthen their minds and encourage 
 then'j to froJa K-x-^rtions, for new trials were at hand. 
 The broa<3 jiiiK)*>n had airfjidy Ht)oded '.he recesses 
 of the glen w'nh light, and all looked fresh and 
 lovely in tlj<.* "k-w wliich glittered on tree and leaf, 
 on herb anJ !}l«>»vr. (.'atharine, who, though weary 
 with her faitigfinDiiig wanderings, could not sleep, left 
 the little Ijuit ■'xf it>n;ghs her companions hail put up 
 near the <j;mmi«' px-k in the valley f<ir her accommoda- 
 tiitn, an<l <i.^-*fi*<l<-A the western liank, where the last 
 jutting spur o»f h!>t steep side formed a lofty elitl-likc 
 proinontor}'. at tlwr extreme verge of which the roots 
 of one tall spn-ai'Img oak formed a most inviting seat, 
 from whenoe tin*- eraveller looked down into a level 
 tract, wliich rtretehed away to the edge of the lake. 
 
60 
 
 AN APPARITION. 
 
 This flat had been the estuary of the mountain 
 stream wliich had once rushed down between the 
 hills, forming a narrow gorge ; but now all was 
 changed : the watei-s had ceased to flow, the granite 
 bed was overgrown and carjietcd with deer-grass and 
 flowers of many hues, wild fruits and bushes, below, 
 while majestic oaks and pines towered above. A sea 
 of glittering foliage lay beneath Catharine's feet ; in 
 the distance the eye of the young girl rested on a 
 belt of shining waters, which girt in the shores like 
 a silver zone ; beyond, yet more remote to the north- 
 ward, stretched the illimitable forest. 
 
 Never had Catharine looked upon a scene so still 
 or so fair to the eye ; a holy calm seemed to shed its 
 influence over her young mind, and peaceful tears 
 stole down her cheeks. Not a sound was there 
 abroad, scarcely a leaf stirre<l ; she could have stayed 
 for hours there gazing on the calm beauty of nature, 
 and communing with her own heart, when sudderJv 
 a stirrinfj rustling sound caught her ear: it came 
 from a hollow channel on one side of the promontory, 
 which was thickly overgrown Avith the slirubby dog- 
 wood, wild roses, and bilberry bushes. Imagine the 
 terror which seized tlu; poor girl tm perceiving the 
 head of a black elk breaking through the covert of 
 the bushes. With a scream and a bound, Avhich the 
 most deadly fear alone could hav(! inspired, C^itliarine 
 sprung from the svipporting trunk of the oak, and 
 dashed down the precipitous side of the ravine; now 
 clinging to the bending sprays of the flexile dogwood, 
 now to some fragile birch or poplar — now trusting to 
 
catiiauine's terror and mishap. 
 
 61 
 
 the yielding heads of the sweet-scented ccanothus, or 
 tilling her hands with sharp thorns from the roses 
 that clothed the bank, — flowers, grass, all were alike 
 clutched at in her rapid and fearful descent. 
 
 A loose fragment of granite on which she had un- 
 wittingly placed her foot rolled from under her ; un- 
 able to regain her balance she fell forwards, and was 
 precipitated through the bushes into the ravine below, 
 conscious only of unspeakable teiTor and an agoniz- 
 ing pain in one of her ankles which rendered her 
 quite powerless. The noise of the stones she had 
 dislodged in her fall, and her piteous cries, brought 
 Louis and Hector to her side, and they bore her in 
 their arms to the hut of boughs, and laid her down 
 upon her bed of leaves and grass and young pine 
 houghs. When Catharine was able to speak, she 
 related to Louis and Hector the cause of her fright. 
 She was sure it must have been a wolf by his sharp 
 teeth, long jaws, and grizzly coat. The last glance 
 she had had of him had iilleil her with terror ; he was 
 standing on a fallen tree, with liis eyes iixed upon 
 her. She could tell them no more that happened ; 
 she never felt the ground she was on, so great was 
 her fright. 
 
 Hector was half disposed to scold his sister for 
 rambling over the hills alone ; but Louis wa„s full of 
 tender compassion for Jit, belle connine, and would not 
 suffer her to be chidden. Fortunately, no bones had 
 been fractured, though the sinews of her ankle were 
 severely sprained ; but the pain was intense, and 
 after a sleepless night, the boys found, to their grief 
 
62 
 
 THE WAXDEBEKS DETAINKD. 
 
 and dismay, that Catharine was unable to put her 
 foot to the ground. This was an unlooked-for afjgra- 
 vation of their misfortunes ; to pursue their wander- 
 ings was for the present impossible ; rest was their 
 only remedy, exeepting tlie application of such cool- 
 ing medicaments as circumstances would supply them 
 with. Cold water constantly applied to the swollen 
 joint, was the lirst thing that was suggested ; hut, 
 simple as was the lotion, it was not easy to obtain it 
 in sufficient quantities. They were full a (|uarter of 
 a mile from the lake shore, and the cold springs near 
 it were yet further off; and then the only vessel 
 they had was the tin pot, which hardly contained a 
 pint ; at the same time the thirst of the fevered 
 sufferer was intolerable, and had also to be provided 
 for. Poor Catharine, what unexpected misery she 
 now endured ! 
 
 The valley and its neiuhbourino- hills abounded in 
 strawberries; they were now ripening in abundance; 
 the ground was scarlet in places with this delicious 
 fruit; they proved a blessed relief to tluj poor 
 sufferer's burning thirst. Hector and Louis were 
 unwearied in supplying her with them. 
 
 Louis, ever fertile in expedients, crushed the cool- 
 ing fruit and applied them to the sprained foot ; 
 rendering the application still more grateful by 
 spreading them upon the large smooth leaves of the 
 sapling oak : these he bound on with strips of the 
 leathery bark of the moose-wood,* which he had 
 
 * " Tiircn fuihi.ftrif.," moose-wood. American mezereon, leather- wood. From 
 the Greek, Uirka, i\ fountain or wet iiliico, its usual place of growth. 
 
(iOOU NKWri. 
 
 G3 
 
 found growing in great abundance near the entrance 
 of the ravine. Hector, in the meantime, was not 
 idle. After having collected a good supply of ripe 
 strawberries, he climbed the hills in search of birds' 
 eggs and small game. About noon he returned with 
 the good news of havijig discovered a spring of fine 
 water in an adjoining ravine, beneath a clump of 
 bass-wood and black cherry trees ; he had also been 
 so fortunate as to kill a woodchuck, having met with 
 many of their burrows in the gravelly sides of the 
 hills. The woodchuck seems to be a link between 
 the rabbit and badirer ; its colour is that of a leveret: 
 it climbs like the raccoon, and burrows like the 
 rabbit; its eyes are large, full, and dark, the lip 
 cleft, the soles of the feet naked, claws sharp, ears 
 short ; it feeds on grasses, grain, fruit, and berries. 
 The flesh is white, oily, and, in the summer, rank, 
 but is eaten in autumn by the Indians and woods- 
 men ; the skin is not nmch valued. They are easily 
 killed by dogs, though, being expert climbei's, they 
 often baffle their enemies. clin<rinii to the bark 
 beyond their reach. A stone or stick well aimed soon 
 kills them ; but they sometimes bite sharply. 
 
 The woodcliuck proved a providential supply ; and 
 Hector cheered his companions with the assurance 
 that they could not starve, as there were plenty of 
 these creatures to be found. They had seen one or 
 two about Cold Springs, but they are less common 
 in the deep forest lands than on the drier, more open 
 ])lains. 
 
 " It is a great pity we have no larger vessel to 
 
f 
 
 64 
 
 MAKING A WATKK-JAlt. 
 
 bi'ing our water from the spring," said Hector, look- 
 ing at the tin pot ; " one is so apt to stumble among 
 stones and tangled underwood. If we had only one 
 of our old bai'k dishes we could get a good supply at 
 once." 
 
 " There is a fallen birch not far from this," said 
 Louis. " I have here my trusty knife ; what is there 
 to hinder us from constructing a vessel capable of 
 holding water, a gallon if you like ?" 
 
 "How can you sew it together, cousin?" asked 
 Catharine ; " you have neither deer sinews nor 
 war-tap." The Indian name for the flexible roots 
 of the tamarack, or swamp larch, which they make 
 use of in manufacturing their birch baskets and 
 canoes. 
 
 " I have a substitute at hand, ma belle;" and Louis 
 pointed to the strips of leather- wood he had collected 
 for binding the dressings on her foot. 
 
 When an idea once struck Louis, he never rested 
 till he worked it out in some way. In a few minutes 
 he was busily employed, stripping sheets of the ever- 
 useful birch-bark from the birch tree that had fallen 
 at the foot of the " Wolf's Crag;" for so the children 
 had named the memorable spot where poor Catha- 
 rine's accident had occurred. 
 
 The I'ough outside coatings of the bark, which are 
 of silvciy whiteness, but ragged from exposure to 
 the action of the weather in the larger and older 
 trees, he peeled off, and then cutting the bark so 
 that the sides lapped well over and the corners were 
 secured from cracks, he proceeded to pierce holes 
 
VOLATILE LOl l.s. 
 
 65 
 
 opposite to each otlior, and with .some trouhlo inan- 
 aj^ed to stitch tlicin ti,i,ditly toj^fcther, by drawing 
 strips of tlie moose or loatlicr-wood through and 
 throiigli. The first attempt, of eovn-so, was l)nt rude 
 and ill-sliaped, l)ut it answered the purpose, and oidy 
 leaked a little at the corners fur want of a sort of 
 flap, which he had forgotten to allow in cutting out 
 the bark, — this flap in the Indian baskets and dishes 
 turns up, and keeps all tiglit and close, — a defect ho 
 remedied in his subsequent attempts. In spite of its 
 deHciencies, Louis's water- jar was looked upon with 
 great admiration, and highly commended byCatharinc, 
 who almost forwt her suflerin<rs while watchint; lier 
 cousin's proceedings. 
 
 Louis was elated by liis own successful ingenuity, 
 and was for running off directly to the spring. 
 " Catharine shall now have cold water to bathe her 
 poor aid-cle with, and to quench her thirst,' he said, 
 joyfully springing to his feet, ready for a start up 
 the steep bank; but Hector quietly restrained his 
 lively cousin, by suggesting the possibility of his 
 not flnding the "fountain in the wilderness," as 
 Louis termed the spring, or losing lumself alto- 
 g(!ther. 
 
 " Let us both go tocfether then," cried Louis. 
 Catharine cast on her cousin an imploring glance. 
 
 " Do not leave me, dear Louis — Hector, do not let 
 me be left alone." Her sorrowful ap})eal stayed the 
 steps of the volatile Louis. 
 
 " Go you, Hector, as you know the way. — I will 
 not leave you, Kate, since I was the cause of all you 
 
 (721) 5 
 
66 
 
 THE VALLKY OF TIIK FOUNTAIN. 
 
 have sufTorcd ; 1 will abido by you, in joy or in 
 sorrow, till I see you once more safe in your own 
 dear mother's arniM." 
 
 Comforted by this assurance, Catharine (piickly 
 dashed away the feathering tears from her cheeks, 
 and chid her own foolish fears. 
 
 " But you know, dear cousin," she said, " I am so 
 helpless; and then the dread of that horrible wolf 
 makes a coward of me." 
 
 After some little time had elapsed. Hector re- 
 turned. The bark vessel had done its duty Lo admi- 
 ration ; it only wanted a very little improve), lent to 
 make it complete. The water was cold and pure. 
 Hector had spent a little time in deepening the 
 mouth of the spring, and placing some stones about 
 it. He described the ravine as being much deeper 
 and wider and moi-e gloomy than the one they 
 occupied. The sides and bottom Avere clothed with 
 magnificent oaks. It was a grand sight, he said, to 
 stand on the jutting spurs of this great ravine, and 
 look down upon the tops of the trees that lay below, 
 tossing their rounded heads like the waves of a big 
 sea. There wei^e many lovely flowers — vetches of 
 several kinds, blue, white, and pencilled, twining 
 among the grass ; a beautiful white-belled flower, 
 that was like the " morning glory " {Convolvulus 
 tnajor), and scarlet cups* in abundance, with roses 
 in profusion. The bottom of this ravine was strewed 
 in places with huge blocks of black granite, cushioned 
 with thick green moss; it opened out into a wide 
 
 , * I'rkhroma, or ii,iiiiUilcii)i. 
 
PANGS OF IIUNGEIl. 
 
 G7 
 
 flat, similar to the one at the mouth of tlie valley of 
 the " B\'^ Stone." 
 
 Both Hector and liis sister had irsenslhly iiuhihed 
 a love of the "^land and picturesque, hy listeninj^f with 
 untirini,' intenjst to their fathei-'s aniiiiatcil and en- 
 thusiastic tlescriptions of liis Highland lionie, ami 
 th(! wild mountainous scenery that surroumltjd it. 
 Thoti^di hroui,dit up in solitude and une(hicate<l, 
 there was nothintj vulujar or rude in thv uiinds or 
 manners of these yountjf people. Simple and un- 
 taui^ht they were, hut they were •^•(lileless, earnest, 
 and misoplnsticated ; ami if they lacked the knowl- 
 ('(Iffe that is Icuj'ned from hooks, they possessed much 
 that was useful and practical, which had heen taii_L,dit 
 hy experience and ohservation in the school of 
 necessity. 
 
 For several days the pain and fever ai'ising from 
 her sj^aiu nsndtuvd any attempt at removinsjj 
 Catharine from the, valley of the " Bii,^ Stone" 
 impracticahle. Tlu; ripe fruit liejjjan to j^row less 
 ahundant in their inniiediate vicinity ; neither wood- 
 chuck, partridi^e, nor s(juirrel had lieen killed; and 
 our poor wanderers now endured the .agonizing pains 
 of hunger. Continual exposure to the air hy night 
 and hy day contrihuted not a little to increa.se the 
 desire for food. It is true, there was the yet untried 
 lake. " hright, l)oundle.ss, and free," gleaming in 
 silvery splendour: hut in practice th.y knew nothing 
 of the fisher's craft, tliotigh, as a nuitter of report, 
 they were well accjuainted with its mysteries, and 
 had often listenc<l with deliglit to the feats performed 
 
G8 
 
 FISIllKG-TACKLK WAXTKD. 
 
 by their respective fathers in the art of angling, 
 spearing, and netting. 
 
 " I Imvc heard my fatlier say that so bold and 
 niimei'ous were the fish in the iakc's and rivers lie 
 used to fish in, that tht^y could be taken by the hand 
 with a crooked pin and coarse thread, or wooden 
 spear ; but that was in the Lower Province. And oh, 
 what glorious tales I have heax'd him tell of spearing 
 fish by torchlight ! "' 
 
 " The fish may be wiser or not so numerous in this 
 lake," said Hector ; " however, if Kate can boar to be 
 nio\'(xl, we will go down to the shore and try our 
 luck. But Avhat can we do ? we have neither hook 
 nor line provided." 
 
 Louis nodded his head, and sitting down on a pro- 
 jecting root of a scrub oak, produced from the depths 
 of his capacious pocket a bit of tin, which he can;- 
 fully selected from iiiiiong a miscellaneous hoard of 
 treasures. " Ib'rc," said he, holding it up to tlu- 
 view as he spoke, — " here is the slide of tan old 
 powder-flask, which I picked up froui among some 
 rubbish my sister had th;own out tiie other day."' 
 
 "I fear you will uiake nothing of that," said 
 Hector ; " a bit of Itone would be better. Tf you had 
 a file now, vou mi<dit do somethiuix." 
 
 " Stay a uioment, ^Fonsieur Hcc ; Avhat do you call 
 this?" and Louis triumphantly handed out of his 
 pocket the very instrument in (|uestion, a few inches 
 of a broken, rusty file; very rusty, indeed, it was, 
 but still it might bo made to answer in such ingeni- 
 ous hands as those ot our vo im,' French Canadian. 
 
CiOINU DOWN TO Tin: L.VKK. 
 
 69 
 
 ! 
 it 
 
 " I well remember, Katty, how yon and ]\Iathilde 
 laughed at me for treasuring up this old thing 
 months ago. — Ah, Louis, Louis, you little knew tlie 
 use it was to he put to then," he a'.ded thoughtfully, 
 a]:)Ostrophizing himself; "how little do we know 
 what is to befall us in our young days 1" 
 
 " Cuod knows it all," said Hector gravely; " we are 
 under Ids good guidance.' 
 
 " You are right, Hec ; let us trust in Ids mercy, and 
 he will take good care of us. Come, let us go to the 
 lake," Catharine added, and she sprang to her feet, but 
 as quickly said< down upon the grass, and regarded 
 her companions M'ith a piteous look, saying, " 1 can- 
 not walk one step ; alas, alas ! what is to })ecome of 
 me ^ I am r.ily a useless burden to you. If you leave 
 me here I shall fall a prey to some savage bea.st ; ami 
 you cannot carry me A\'ith you in your search for 
 food. ' 
 
 '•Dry your tears, sweet cousin ; you shall go with 
 us. Do you think that Hector or l^ouis would 
 abandon you in your helpless state, to die of hunger 
 or thirst, or to be torn by wolves or bears i' We 
 viil carry you by turns; the distance to the lake is 
 noiliin.^', and yon are not so very heavy, ma belle 
 cousine ; see, T could dance with you in my arms, 
 you are s, light a burden," — and Louis gaily caught 
 tlie suflei'ing girl up in Ids arms, and with rnpid 
 steps struck into the deer-path that woun<l througli 
 the ravine towards tlie lake. Ihit when they reached 
 a ])retty, rounded knoll (where Wolf Towi^r now 
 stamls), Louis was fain to place his cousin on a Hat 
 
ro 
 
 ON THE SIIORK OF THE LAKE. 
 
 stone beneath a l)ig oak that grew beside the bank, 
 and fling himself on the floweiy ground at her feet, 
 while he drew a long breath, and gathered the fruit 
 that gi'ew among the long grass to refresh himself 
 after liis fatiiiue. And then, while rcstinij on the 
 " Elfin Knowe," as Catharine called the hill, he 
 employed himself with manufacturing a rude sort of 
 a fish-hook, with the aid of his knife, the bit of tin, 
 and the rusty file. A bit of twine was next pro- 
 duced: boys have always a bit of string in their 
 pockets ; and Louis, as I have before hinted, was a 
 provident hoarder of such small mattei's. The string 
 was soon attached to the liook, and Hector was not 
 long in cutting a sapling that answered well the 
 purpose of a fishing-rod ; and thus equipped they 
 proceeded to the lake shore, Hector and Louis carry- 
 ing the crippled Catharine by turns. When tliere, 
 they selected a sheltered spot benc.'atli a grove of 
 overhanging ce,dars and birches, festooned with wild 
 vines, which, closely woven, formed a natural boAver, 
 quite impervious to the rays of the sun. A waterfall 
 dashing from the upper part of the bank fell head- 
 long in spray and foaui, and (piietly spread itself 
 among the round shiu'dy fraii'ments that formed the 
 beach of the lake. Beneath this pleasant liower 
 ("atharino could repose ami watch her companions at 
 their novel employment, or bathe her feet and infirm 
 ankle in the cool streandet that rippled in tiny wave- 
 lets over its stony bed. 
 
 If the anmsement of fishing prove plea.sant and 
 exciting when pursued for pastime only, it may 
 
A PLENTIFUL UKl'AST. 
 
 71 
 
 readily l)e conceived that its interest must Lc greatly 
 heightened when its object is satisfying a craving 
 degree of hunger. Among the sunny spots on the 
 shore, innumerable swarms of the Hying grasshopper 
 or field crickets were sporting, and one of these proved 
 an attractive bait. The line was no sooner cast into 
 the water than the hook was seized, and many were 
 the brilliant specimens of sun-fish that our eager 
 llshermen cast at Catharine's feet, all gleaming with 
 gold and azure scales. Nor was there any lack of 
 perch, or that delicate fish commonly known in these 
 waters as the pink roach. 
 
 Tired at last with their easy sport, the hungry boys 
 next proceeded to the grateful task of scaling and 
 dressing their fish. This they did very expeditiously, 
 as soon as the more difhcult part of kindling a fire on 
 the beach had been accomplished with the help of the 
 flint, knife, and dried rushes. The fish were then 
 suspended, Indian fashion, on forked sticks stuck in 
 the ground and inclined at a suitable angle towards 
 the glowing euibers, — a few minutes sufficed to cook 
 them. 
 
 " Truly," said Catharine, when the plentiful repnst 
 was set before her, " God hath, indeed, spread a table 
 for us hero in the wilderness;" so miraculous did 
 this ample supply of delicious food seem in Vm "yes 
 of this simple child of nature. 
 
 They had often heard tell of the facility with w Inch 
 the fish could be caught, but they had known nothing 
 of it from their own experience, as the streams and 
 creeks about Cold Springs aflbrded them but little 
 
72 
 
 UL'MISLK AND UOLV ASFIKATIOXS. 
 
 opportunity for exercising their skill as anglers ; so 
 that, with the rude implements with which they were 
 furixishetl, the result of their monring success seemed 
 little short of divine interference in their behalf. 
 Happy and contented in the 1)elief that they were 
 not forgotten hy their heavenly Father, these poor 
 "children in the wood" looked up with gratitude to 
 that Leneticent Being who suffereth not even a 
 sparrow to fall unheeded. 
 
 Upon Catharine, in particulai-, these things made a 
 deep impression ; and there, as she sat in the green 
 shade, soothed by the lulling soun<l of the flowing 
 waters, and the soft murmuring of the many-coloured 
 insects that hovered amoni; the fra'Tant leaves which 
 tliatched her sylvan bower, her young heart was 
 raised in humble and holy aspirations to the great 
 Creator of all things living. A peaceful calm dif- 
 fused itself over her mind, as with hands meekly 
 folded across her breast, the young girl prayed with 
 the guileless fervour of a trusting and faithful 
 heart. 
 
 The sun was just sinking in a flood of glory beliind 
 the dark pine-woods at the head of the lake, when 
 Hector and Louis, who had been carefully providing 
 fish for the UKjrrow (which was the Sabbath), came 
 loaded Avith their tinny prey caix'fully strimg upon a 
 willow-wand, and found Catharine sleeping in her 
 bower. Louiswas loath to break her tranquil slund)ers, 
 but her careful brother reminded him of the danger 
 to which she was exposed, sleeping in tlie dew by the 
 water-side. " Moreover," he added, " we have some 
 
A TOILSOME MAUCH. 
 
 73 
 
 distanee to grj.^ and we have left the precious axe and 
 the birch -loirk vessel in the valley." 
 
 TlieM.' diiiitx-i w>,-re too valnaltle to he lost, so they 
 roused tL-- -^let-per, and slowly recommenced their 
 toilsome wav, following,' the same path that they had 
 made i© tiie nioming. Fortunately, Hector had 
 taken tJ*e precaution to bend down the flexile 
 branches ■<A the dog\vood and break the tops of the 
 young trae^ that they had passed between on their 
 route to the lake; and by this clue they were enabled 
 with t-ohraiAe certainty to retrace their way, nothing 
 doubtin:^ •fjtf arriving in time at the wigwam of boughs 
 by the iv.Krk in the valley. 
 
 Their progress was, however, slow, burdened with 
 the care otf the lame girl, and laden with the fish. 
 The purj^t *hafles of twilight soon clouded the scene, 
 deepenwl V/y the heavy masses of foliage, which cast 
 greater oW-ority upon their narrow path ; for they 
 had now iieft the oak -flat and entered the fforire of 
 the valk-'V. The utter loneliness of the patlt, the 
 grotK.-squif 4jjafiows <»f the trees that stretched in long 
 anay aiercws* tiie steep banks on either side, taking 
 now thj*=, n^^ir th!«.t wild and fanciful shape, awakened 
 stvaJige ftieliitgs of di^ad in the mind of these poor 
 iorlom wan«ifrTers; like most persons bred up in soli- 
 tude, iimr iiuaginations were strongly tinctured 
 with supervititioos fears. Here, then, in the lonely 
 wiidemes'- far from their beloved parents and social 
 heartlj. wixl^ no visible arm to protect them from 
 danger. B'-wr to encourage or to cheer them, they 
 starte<i v '.i-,rTor-blanclied cheeks at every fitful 
 
 r 
 
74 
 
 SUPliRSTITIOUS FKAUS. 
 
 breeze that rustled the leaves or waved the branches 
 above them. 
 
 The gay and lively Louis, blithe as any wild bird 
 in the bright sunlight, was the most easily oppressed 
 by this strange superstitious fear, when the shades of 
 evening were closing round, and he would start with 
 ill-disguised terror at every sound or shape that met 
 his ear or eye, though the next minute he was the 
 first to laugh at his own weakness. In Hector the 
 feeling was of a graver, more solenm cast, recalling 
 to his mind all the wild and wondrous tales with 
 which his father was wont to entertain the children 
 as they crouched round the huge log-fire of an even- 
 ing. It is strange the charm these marvellous tales 
 possess for the youthful mind: no matter how improb- 
 able or how often told, year after year they will be 
 listened to with the same ardour, with an interest 
 that appears to grow with repetition. And still, as 
 they slowly wandered along, Hector would repeat to 
 his breathless auditors those Highland legends that 
 were as familiar to their ears as household words; and 
 still they listened with fear and wonder, and deep 
 awe, till at each pause he made the deep-drawn 
 breath and half-re}yressed sliudder might be heai'd. 
 And now the little party paused irresolutely, fearing 
 to proceed : they had onutted to notice some land- 
 mark in their progress; the moon had not long been 
 up, and her light was as yet indistinct ; so they sat 
 them down on a little grassy spot on the bank, and 
 rested till the moon should lighten their path. 
 
 Louis was confident they were not far from the 
 
" THE WOLF ! THE WOLF ! ' 
 
 75 
 
 " Big Stone," but careful Hector had his <loubt.s, and 
 Catharine was weary. The children had already 
 conceived a sort of home feeling for the valley and 
 the mass of stone that had sheltered them for so 
 many nights ; and soon the dark mass came in sight, 
 as the broad full light of the now risen moon fell 
 upon its rugged sides : they were nearer to it than 
 tliey had imagined. 
 
 "Forward for the ' Bitr Stone' and the M'i<xwam," 
 cried Louis. 
 
 " Hush ! " said Catharine, " look there ! " raising her 
 hand with a warning ges'.ure. 
 
 "Where? what?" 
 
 " The wolf ! the wolf ! " gasped out the tcrrili(,'d 
 girl. There, indeed, upon the summit of the block, 
 in the attitude of a sentinel or watcher, stood the 
 gaunt-iigured animal ; and as she spoke, a long wild 
 cry, the sound of which seemed {vs if it came midway 
 between the earth and the tops of the tall pines on 
 the lofty ridge above them, struck terror into their 
 hearts, as with speechless horror they gazed upon the 
 dark outline of the terrible beast. There it stood, 
 with its head raised, its neck stretched outward, and 
 ears erect, as if to catch the echo that gave back 
 those dismal sounds ; another minute and he was 
 gone to join his companions, and the crashing of 
 branches and the rush of many feet on the high l)ank 
 above was followeil by the prolonged cry of a poor 
 fugitive animal, — a doe, or fawn, perhaps, — -in the 
 very climax of mortal agony ; aii<l then the lonely 
 recesses of the forest took u]i that fearful death-cr\^, 
 
76 
 
 A CillKAT DIOLIVERAXCK. 
 
 the fav-ofi' shores ot" the hike and the distant islands 
 prolonged it, and the territied children clung together 
 in fear and treniblinu;. 
 
 A few nunutcs over, and all Avas still. The chase 
 had turned across the hills to some distant ravine ; 
 
 TiiF. si;ntivi:i. woi.r. 
 
 the wolves were all gone — not even the watcher was 
 left; and the little valley lay once more in silence, 
 Avith all its dewy roses and sweet blossoms glittering 
 in the moonlight. But though around them all was 
 peace and lo\eliness, it was long ere confidence was 
 restored to the hearts t)f the panic-stricken and 
 
 
A LON(! AND I'AINFUL VIGIL. 
 
 77 
 
 
 trembling cliildron. Tliey Ijehcld a savage enemy in 
 every mass of leafy shade, and every rustling liough 
 struck fresh terror into their excited minds. They 
 might have exclaimed, ^vith the patriarch Jacob, 
 " How dreadful is thi.s place ! " 
 
 With hand clasped in hand, they sat them down 
 among the thick covert of the bushes ; for now they 
 feared to move forward, le.st the wolves should return. 
 Sleep was long a stranger to their watchful eyes, eacli 
 fearing to be the only one left awake, and long and 
 painful was their vigil. Yet nature, overtasked, at 
 length gave way, and sleep cam(> down upon their 
 eyelids— (loop, unbroken sleep, which lasted till the 
 broad sunlight, breaking through the leafy curtains 
 of their forest-bed, and the sound of waving bou'dis 
 and twittering birds, once more awakened them to 
 life and light, recalling them from hapi^y dreams of 
 home and friends to an aching sense of loneliness and 
 desolation. This day they (lid not wander far from 
 the valley, but took the precaution, as evening drew 
 on, to light a large lire, the blaj^e of which they 
 thought would keep away any beast of prey. They 
 had no want of food, as the fish they had cau<dit the 
 day before prov(_'d an amplc^ supjily. Tlie huckle- 
 berries were ripening too, and soon afforded them a 
 nevor-f ailing source of food; there was also an 
 abundance of bilberries, the sweet fruit of which 
 proved a great treat, besides being verv nourishing. 
 

 CHAPTER III. 
 
 " Oh fur a lodge in tlio vast wilderness. 
 The boundless contiguity of sliade I " 
 
 FORTNIGHT had now passed, and Cath- 
 arine still siifiered so much froni pain and 
 fever that they wow unahle to continue 
 their wanderings; all that Hector and his 
 cousin could do was to carry her to the bower liy the 
 lake, where she recline<l whilst they caut,dit fish. The 
 painful longing to regain their lost home had lost 
 nothing of its intensity; and often would the poor 
 suti'erer start from her bed of leaves and bough.s to 
 wring lun- hands and weep, and call in piteous tones 
 upon that dear father and mother who would have 
 ffiven worlds, had thev been at their commaml, to 
 have heard but one accent of her beloved voice, to 
 liave felt one loving pressure from that fevere<l hand. 
 Hope, the consoler, hovered over the path of the 
 young wanderers, long atter she had ceased to 
 whisper comfort to the desolate heai^ts of the mourn- 
 ful parents. 
 
 Of all that suffered by this sad calamity, no one 
 was more to be pitied than Louis Perron. Deeply 
 did the poor boy lament the thoughtless folly which 
 
THK FOLLY OP YOUTH. 
 
 79 
 
 had involved his cousin ("atliarinc in so terrible a 
 misfortune. "If Kate had not been with me," he 
 would say, "we should not have been lost; for 
 Hector is so cautious and so careful, he would not 
 have left the cattle-path. But we wen; so heedless, 
 wo thou_<;dit only of Howers and insects, of birds and 
 such triths, and paid no heed to our way." Louis 
 Pcri'on, such is life. The younj^ press gaily onward, 
 gathering' the ilowers, and following the gay buttei'- 
 flies that attract them in the form of pleasure and 
 amusement: they foi'get tlic grave counsels of the 
 thoughtful, till they find the jiath they have followed 
 is beset with briers and thorns; and a thousand 
 painful diifieulties that were unseen, imexpecte<l, 
 overwhelm and bring them to a sad sense of their 
 own folly ; and, pei'haps, the punishment of their 
 errors does not fall upon themselves alone, Init upon 
 the innocent, who have unknowingly been made 
 participators in their fault. 
 
 By the kindest and tendei^est attention to all her 
 comforts, Louis endeavoured to alleviate his cousin's 
 sufferings, and soften her regrets ; nay, he would 
 often speak cheerfully and even gaily to her, when 
 his own heart was heavy and his eyes ready to over- 
 flow with tears. 
 
 " If it were not for our dear parents and the dear 
 children at home," he would say, " we might spend 
 our time most happily upon these charming plains ; 
 it is much more delightful here than in the dark, 
 thick woods ; see hoM' brightly the sunbeams come 
 down and gladden the ground, and cover the earth 
 
80 
 
 A PLEASANT PICVrRE. 
 
 with fruit and flowers. It is pleasant to be able to 
 fish and hunt, and trap tlio game. Yes, if they \\cro 
 all here, we would build us a nice lorj-house, and clear 
 up these bushes on the flat near the lake. This 
 'ElHn Knowe,' as you call it, Kate, would lie a nice 
 spot to build upon. See these glorious old oaks — not 
 one should be cut down ; and we Avould have a boat 
 and a canoe, and voyage across to yonder islands. 
 Would it not be charming, ma belle ? " and Catharine, 
 smiling at the picture drawn so eloquently, would 
 enter into the spirit of the project, and sa}', — 
 
 " Ah ! Louis, that would be pleasant." 
 
 " If we had but my father's rifle now," said Hector, 
 " and old Wolfe." 
 
 "Yes, and Fanchette, dear little Fanchette, that 
 trees the partridges and black squirrels," .said 
 Louis. 
 
 " I saAV a doe and a half-grown fawn beside her this 
 very morning, at break of day," said Hector. " The 
 fawn was so little fearful, that if J had had a stick 
 in my hand I could have killed it. I came within 
 ten yards of the spot where it stood. I know it 
 would be easy to catch one by making a dead-fall." 
 A sort of trap in which game is taken in the woods, 
 or on the banks of creeks. 
 
 " If we had but a dear fawn to frolic about us, like 
 Mignon, dear innocent Mignon," cried Catharine " 1 
 should never feel lonely then." 
 
 " And we should never want for meat, if we could 
 catch a fine fawn from time to time, ma belle. — Hec, 
 what are you thinking of ? " 
 
 I 
 
I 
 
 T.ooKixfi roRWAnn. 
 
 81 
 
 "I was tliiiikinj,', Louis, tliat if wo were doomed to 
 remain here all our lives, we must bnild a house for 
 ourselves ; we could not live in the open air without 
 shelter as we have done. Tlu; summer will soon 
 pass, and the rainy season will come, and the bitter 
 frosts and snows of winter will have to be provided 
 against," 
 
 " But, Hector, do you really think there is no chance 
 of finding our way back to Cold Springs ? We know 
 it must be behind this lake," said Louis. 
 
 " True, but whether cast, west, or south, we cannot 
 tell, and whichever way we take now is but a chance ; 
 and if once we leave the lake and get involved in the 
 mazes of that dark forest, we should perish : for we 
 know there is neither water nor fruit nor game to 
 be had as there is here, and we might soon be starved 
 to death. God was good who led us beside this fine 
 lake, and upon these fruitful plains." 
 
 " It is a good thing that I had my axe when we 
 started from home," said Hector. " We should not 
 have been so well off without it ; m'c shall find the 
 use of it if we have to build a house. We must look 
 out for some spot where there is a spring of good 
 water, and — " 
 
 " No horrible wolves," interrupted Catharine. 
 " Though I love this pretty i-avine, and the banks 
 and braes about us, I do not think I shall like to 
 stay here. I heard the wolves only last night, when 
 you and Louis wei'e asleep." 
 
 " We nmst not forget to keep watch-fires." 
 
 " What shall we do for clothes ? " said Catharine, 
 
 (V21) fi 
 
I 
 
 82 
 
 A WKIGIITY COXSIDEIIATION. 
 
 glancing at her home-spun frock of wool and cotton 
 plaid. 
 
 " A weighty consideration indeed," sighed Hector ; 
 " clothes must be provided before ours arc worn out 
 and the winter conies on." 
 
 " We must save all the skins of the woodchucks 
 and squirrels," suggested Louis; "and fawns when 
 we catch them." 
 
 " Yes, and fawns when we get them," added Hector; 
 " but it is time enough to think of all these things ; 
 we must not give uj) all hope of home." 
 
 " I give up all hope ? I shall liope on while I have 
 life," said Catharine. " My dear, dear fatlier, he will 
 never forget his lost children ; he will try and find 
 us, alive or dead; he will never give up the seai'ch." 
 
 Poor child, how long did this hope burn like a 
 living torch in thy guileless breast. How often, as 
 they roamed those hills and valleys, were thine eyes 
 sent into the gloomy recesses of +he dark ravines and 
 thick bushes, with the hope that they would meet 
 the advancing form and outstretched arms of thy 
 earthly parents : all in vain. Yet the arms of thy 
 heavenly Father were extended over thee, to guide, 
 to guard, and to sustoin thee. 
 
 How often were Catharine's hands filleil with wild- 
 flowers, to cany home, as she fondly said, to sick 
 Louise or her mother. Poor Cathai'ine, how often 
 did your Ijoucpiets fade ; liow often did the sad exile 
 water them with her t^ears, — for hers was the hope 
 that keeps alive despair. 
 
 WheJi they roused them in the morning to recom- 
 
 I 
 
I 
 
 ITTTEULY RKWTLDERED. 
 
 83 
 
 J 
 
 monco Uieir fruitless wanderings, they wou]<l say to 
 each oilier, " Perhaps we shall sec our father, he may 
 find us here to-day ; ' but evening came, and still he 
 came not, and they were no nearer to their father's 
 home than they had been the day previous. 
 
 " If we could ])ut find our way Ijack to the 'Cold 
 Creek,' we might, by f(jllowing its course, I'eturn to 
 Cold Springs," said Hector. 
 
 " I doubt much the fact of the ' Cold Creek ' having 
 any connection with our Spring," said Louis; "I 
 think it has its rise in the Beaver Meadow, and fol- 
 lowing its course would only entangle us among those 
 wolfish balsam and cedar swamps, or lead us yet 
 further astray into the thick, recesses of the pine 
 forest. For my part, T ])elieve we are already fifty 
 miles from Cold Springs." 
 
 Persons who lose their way in the pathless woods 
 have no idea of distance, or the points of the compass, 
 unless they can see tlie sun rise and set, which it is 
 not possible to do when surrovnitled by the dense 
 growth of forest-trees ; they rather measures distance 
 by the time they have been wandering, than by any 
 other token. 
 
 The children knew that they had been a long time 
 absent from home, wandering hither and thither, and 
 they fancied their journey had Ix'cu as long as it had 
 been weary. They had indeed the comfort of se<ing 
 the sun in its course from east to west, but they knew 
 not in what direction the home tliey hatl lost lay ; it 
 was this that troubleij them in their choice of the 
 coiu'si' thev should take each dav. and at last deter- 
 
 w 
 
84 
 
 THE JOURNEY IS RESUMED. 
 
 niincd tliem to lose no more time so fruitlessly, wlicro 
 the peril was so great, but seek ibr some pleasant 
 spot where they might pass their time in safety, and 
 provide for their present and future wants. 
 
 " Tlio world was all boforp tlioui, wlieie to choose 
 'I'lieir place of rest, ami Providence their t,'\iide."' 
 
 Catharine declared her ankle was so nnich stronger 
 than it had been since the accident, and her health so 
 much amended, that the day aftin- the conversation 
 just recorded, the little party bade farewell to the 
 valley of the " Big Stone," and ascending the steep 
 sides of the hills, bent their steps eastward, keeping 
 the lake to their left hand. Hector led the way, 
 loaded with the axe, which he would trust to no one 
 but himself, the tin-pot, and the birch basket. Louis 
 had to assist his cousin up the steep l)anks, likewise 
 some fish to carry, \\ hich had been caught early in 
 the morning. 
 
 The wanderers thought at lirst to t .xplore the 
 ground near the lake shore, but soon abandoned this 
 resolution on finding the undergrowth of ti'ees and 
 bushes become so thick that they made little progress, 
 and the fatigue of travelling was greatly increased by 
 having continually to put aside the bushes or bend 
 them down. 
 
 Hector advised trying the higher ground ; and after 
 following a deei-path through a small ravine that 
 crossed the hills, they found themselves on a fine 
 extent of tablc-laml, richly but not too densely wooded 
 with white and black oaks (^^/'r/vw/x tilhti and ^^cr/vcs' 
 
 I 
 
IX AGES PAST. 
 
 85 
 
 nigra), diversified Avitli licre and there a solitary 
 pine, which reared its strai^lit and piUardike trunk 
 in stately uTandeur a])ove its leafy companions; a 
 meet eyrie for the bald eagle, that kept watcli from 
 its dark crest over tlie silent wat''rs of th<' lake, 
 spread below like a silver zone stiiddeil with emeralds. 
 
 In their pnjijress they passcnl the head of many 
 small ravines, wliich divided tlie hilly shores of thcj 
 lake into deep furrows: thesf furrows hail once been 
 channels by wliich the waters of some upper lake 
 (the site of which is now dry lanil) had at a former 
 period poured down into tlie valley, tilling the basin 
 of what now is called the Rice Like. These waters, 
 with I'esistless sweep, had ploughed their way between 
 the hills, licaring in their course those blocks of 
 granite and limestime which are so widely scattered 
 l)oth on the hill-tops and the plains, or form a rocky 
 pave...ent at the bottom of the ikiviow defiles. What 
 a sight of sublime desolation must that outpouring of 
 the waters have presented, when those deep banks 
 wore riven by the sweeping torrmts that were loosened 
 from tlieir former bounds! 'i'he pli'ased eyt^ rests 
 upon these trancpiil shores, now eoveri'd with oaks 
 and pines, or waving with a flood of golden grain, or 
 varieil by neat <lw(dlings and fruitful gardens; and 
 the gazer on that peaci'ful scene .scarcely pictures to 
 himself what it nuist have been Mdien no living eye 
 was there to ma'k the rushing floods when they 
 scoopeil to il.'jiiiselves the deep lu'd in which they 
 now repose. 
 
 Those lovely ishuul.s thiit sit like stately crowns 
 
86 
 
 CPPKIl AM) LOWER IIACE-COL USE. 
 
 upon the "waters were doubtless the A\Teck that 
 reruahied of tlie valley; elevated spots, whose rocky 
 bases withstood the tV>rce of the rushini; waters, that 
 carried away the Ii<i,hter portions of tlie soil. Tlie 
 south(n"n shore, seen fioni the lake, seems to lie in 
 refjular ridges runniuLr from south to north : some 
 fi'W are parallel with tlu' lake shore, possibly where 
 some insurmountable impediment turned the current 
 of the subsiding waters; but they all find an outlet 
 throun'h their connection with ravines conmiunicating 
 with the lake. 
 
 There is a beautifid level tract of land, with only 
 here and there a, solitary oak or a few stately pines 
 growing upon it :, it is commonly called the " Upper 
 Race-course," on account of the smoothness of the 
 surface. It forms a high table-land, nearly three 
 liundred feet above the lake, an<l is surrounded by 
 high hills. This spot, though now dr}' and covered 
 with turf and flowers, and low bushes, has evidently 
 once been a broad sheet of water. To the ea^stward 
 lies a still more lovely and attractive spot, knowo Jis 
 the "Lower Race-course." It lies on a lower le>el 
 than the foinner one, and, like it, is emuanked by a 
 rid»;e of distant hills. Both have ravines 1* ' ' 'ig dow i 
 to the Rice Lake, and may have beer clie sources 
 from whence its channel was filled. Some convulsion 
 of nature at a remote period, by raising the v, ^-icrs 
 above their natural level, might have caused a dis- 
 ruption of the banks, and drained their beds, as they 
 now api^ear ready for the ploughshare or the spade. 
 In the month of June these fiat< are brilliant with 
 
Jl (fiARDE^ OF NATlltES OWX PI.AXTI.NU. 
 
 87 
 
 the spltdnk'ii'l blas.sonis of tlie Castlhujia coccinea, or 
 painted-e'ipv the azure lupine (Lu2)lniiS2^erennis), and 
 snowT Tif-iUku.ra ; dwarf roses {Rom, hlavda) scent 
 the evemiEi^ air. and grow as if planted by the hand 
 of tart-e. 
 
 A aaijii^ung of the small downy saxifrage (Saxi- 
 fnuj<ii mKnUii), with its white silky leaves, covers the 
 grouti<i m "-rarly spring. In autumn it is red with the 
 bright Wmries and dark box-shaped leaves of a species 
 of ere- '■ _• winter-gT'een, that tlie Indians call spice- 
 l»eny • ''i^i-'ki procii.riihcni<)\ the leaves are highly 
 aroma:.-- -.. i it i.s medicinal as well as agreeable to 
 the te^t■'!' and smell. In the month of Julv a ''orijeous 
 assf.M.- ;._• ; f orange lilies {Liliiiin Fhil((delpIueiU}i) 
 take x}j-: place of the lupine and trilliums: the.se 
 splendi'l lilies varv from orange to the briglitest 
 scarlet Various species of sunflowers and coreopsis 
 nest aj I'tar. and elegant white /v/rolas * scent the 
 air ajj'3 eLirru the eye. The delicate lilac and white 
 shrubby a.-ters next appear ; and these are followed 
 by the hm^. deep-blue gentian, and here and there 
 by t]j- _ int fringed gentian. -f- These are the latest 
 and Jwvieiiiest of the flowers that adorn this tract of 
 lan<i In h indeed a garden of nature's own planting, 
 
 but t^ 
 grail; 
 
 of Vv_ 
 
 and t: 
 
 him i 
 
 I i.'=irden is Iteing converted into iields of 
 
 :'.i<: will] flowers give place to a new race 
 
 ^. les.s ornamental, but move useful to man 
 
 i of domestic animals that dej)end \ipon 
 
 .r support. 
 
 * Hi. aUo uallei) IiKliiin pntiito (..1^110.1 fiibcrosa). 
 
 f nAiadiUi.i, UnearU, G. creiiata. 
 
88 
 
 AX INVITINU UAVINE. 
 
 Our travellers, after wandering over this lovely 
 plain, found themselves, at the close of the day, at 
 the head of a tine ravine,* where they had the good 
 fortune to perceive a spring of pure water oozing 
 beneath some laro'e moss-covered blocks of black 
 waterworn granite. The ground was thickly covered 
 with moss about the edges of the spring, and many 
 varieties of llowerint; shrubs and fruits were scattered 
 along the valley and up the steep sides of the sur- 
 rounding hills. There were whortleberries, or huckle- 
 berries, as they are nio.e usually called, in abundance; 
 bilberries dead ripe, and falling from the bushes at a 
 touch. The vines that wreathed the low bushes and 
 climbed the trees were loaded with clusters of grapes 
 but these were yet hard and green. Dwarf filberts 
 grew on the dry gravelly sides of the hills, yet the 
 rough prickly calyx that enclosed the nut filled 
 tht'ir (int'ers with minute thorns that irritated 
 the skin like the stings of the nettle; but as the 
 kernel, when ripe, was sweet and good, they did 
 not mind the conscMjuences. The moist part of the 
 valley was occupied by a lai'ge bed of May -apples, •*• 
 the fruit of which was of unusual size, but they 
 were not ripe, August being the mi)nth when they 
 ripen ; there were also wild plums still green, 
 and wild cherries and blackberries rijieuing. There 
 were great numbers of the woodchucks' burrows 
 on the hills ; wild partridges and (juails were seen 
 under the thick covert of the blue-berried doff- 
 
 " Kilvert's I'uviiie, above Pine-tree Point. 
 
 t i'udopliylluiit pcUatiini, — mamliake, or .May-apple. 
 
A SUM.MEI! IILT. 
 
 89 
 
 wood,* that here grew in almndance at the mouth of 
 tlie ravine where it opened to the lake. Ah this spot 
 offered many advantages, our travellers halted for 
 the night, and resolved to make it their headtjuarters 
 for a season, till they should meet with nn eligible 
 situation for huilding a winter shelter. 
 
 Here, then, at the head of the valley, sheltered by 
 one of the rounded hills that formed its sides, our 
 young people erected a sunnner hut, somewhat after 
 the fashion of an Indian wigwam, which was all the 
 shelter that was re([uisite while the weather remained 
 KO warm. Through the opening at the gorge of this 
 ravine they enjoyed a peep at the distant waters of 
 the lake, which terminated the vista, while they were 
 quite removed from its unwholesoiue vapours. 
 
 The temperature of the air for some days had been 
 liot and sultiy, scarcely modified by the cool, delicious 
 breeze that usually sets in about nine o'clock and 
 blows most refreshingly till four or five in the after- 
 noon. Hector and Louis had gone down to fish for 
 supper, while Catharine busied herself in collecting 
 leaves and dried deer-grass, moss and fern, of which 
 there was abundance near the spring. The boy.s had 
 promised to cut some fresh cedar boughs near the 
 lake shore, and bring them up to form a foundation 
 for their beds, and also to strew Indian-fasliion over 
 the lioor of the hut by way of a carpet. 
 
 The fragrant carpet of cedar or hemlock-spruce 
 sprigs strewn lightly over the earthen Hoor, was to 
 
 ■ Ci>niu.i scrken. The blue berries of this shrub are eaten by tlie partridge 
 ami wihl ducks ; also by the pigeons, and other birds There are several species 
 of tliis blirub uomnion to tlie Kice Lake. 
 
I 
 
 90 
 
 DUEAMINCi UK HO.Mi;. 
 
 them a luxury a.s great as if it liad been taken from 
 the looms of Persia or Turkey, so liajipy and con- 
 tented were they in their ii^norance. I'heir beds of 
 freshly f^^athered grass and leaves, raised from the 
 earth by a heap of branehes carefully arranged, were 
 to them as pleasant as beds of down, and the rude 
 hut of bark and polos as curtains of damask or silk. 
 
 Having collected as much of these materials as she 
 deemed sufficient for the purpose, Catharine next 
 gathered up the dry oak branches, to make a watch- 
 fire for the night. This doni', weaiy and warm, she 
 sat down on a little hillock, l)eneath the cooling shade 
 of a grove of young aspens that grew near the hut. 
 Pleased with the dancing of the leaves, which fluttered 
 above her head, and fanned her warm cheek with 
 their incessant motion, she thought, like her cousin 
 Louise, that the aspen was th(.' merriest tree in the 
 forest, for it was always dancing, dancing, dancing. 
 
 She watclied the gathering of the distant thunder- 
 clouds, which east a deeper, more sondn'e shade upon 
 the pines that girded the northern shores of the lake 
 as with an ebon frame. Insensibly her thoughts 
 wandered far away from the lonely spot whereon she 
 sat, to the stoup * in front of her father's house, and 
 in memory's eye she beheld it all exactly as she had 
 left it. There stood the big spinning-wheel, just as 
 she had set it aside ; the hanks of dyed yarn sus- 
 pended from the rafters, the basket filled with the 
 carded wool ready for her work. She saw in fancy 
 
 ' The Dutch word for veranda, which is still in coinnion use among Uio 
 Canadianb. 
 
A .)OYKl?L AWAKKNIXG. 
 
 91 
 
 lier father, with his line atliletic ujn'iglit %ure, his 
 sunhiirnt cheeks Jind chistering sable hair, his clear 
 energetic hazel eyes ever beauiiny upon her, his 
 favoiu'iti! child, witli looks of lo\'e and kindness as 
 she in(jved to and fro at lier wheel.* Tliere, too, 
 was her niothei', with her light step and sweet cheer- 
 ful voice, singing as she pursued her daily avoca- 
 tions; and Donald and Kenneth driving up the cows 
 to he milked, or chopping firewooil. And as these 
 images, like the figures of the magic-lantern, passed 
 in all their living colours before her mental vision, 
 lier head drooped heavier and lower till it sank upon 
 her arm ; and then she started, looked round, and 
 slept again, her face deeply Ijuried in her young 
 bosom, and long and peacefully the young girl 
 slumbered. 
 
 A sound of hurrying feet a])proaches, a M'ild cry 
 is heard and joanting breath, and the sleeper, with a 
 startling scream, springs to her feet : she dreamed 
 that she was struggling in the fangs of a wolf — its 
 grisly paws were clasjjed about her throat ; the feel- 
 ing was agony and suffocation : her languid eyes 
 open. Can it l)e ? — what is it that she sees ? Yes, 
 it is Wolfe ; not the tierce creature of her dreams by 
 night and her fears by day, but her father's own 
 brave, devoted dog. What joy, what hope rushed 
 to her heart ! She threw herself upon the shaggy 
 neck of the faithful l)east, and wept from fulness of 
 heart. 
 
 * Such is the method of working iit tlii> Urge wool-wlieel, unkiio-Au or obsolete 
 in England. 
 
92 
 
 ( ATI I. \ I! INK AM) Wol.l'i;, 
 
 " Yos," sill' JDyfullv ci'*K'il, '■ I knew that I .should 
 see liiin again. My own iloar, dear, loviiij;- t'atlier ! 
 
 
 
 i«gpL;- <&? -. 
 
 
 cV^J 
 
 rATllMlIMv rcHNTi I'.V Tlir, cil.l) IlOO 
 
 Fatlicr ! father! ilear, dear father, liere are your 
 cliihh'en 1 Come, come (juiekly!" and .she liurried 
 to the head of the valley, rai.sing her voice, that the 
 
Dr.rKITIML SOI-\l)S. 
 
 93 
 
 beloved parcTit, who slic now eoutitlcntly liclieved 
 was appvoachiii^i;-, m\'j;]\i Ix- i;uiilc(l to tlio spot l>y the 
 well-known sound of her voiee. 
 
 I'oor ehild ! tlie echoes of thy ea^-er voice, pro- 
 lonijfed hy every projecting iicadhand of the valley, 
 i'('])lii'd ill mocking- tones, " ( 'oiiie (piickly !" 
 
 Bewildered she paused, listened hreatldcssly, and 
 ai^^ain she called, " Fathei', come (piiekly, come !" and 
 again tlu' deceitful sounds were repeated, " Quickly 
 come !" 
 
 The faithful do,l,^ who had sueeeeded in trackinj,' 
 the stt'ps of his lost mistress, I'aist^d his heat I and 
 erected his ears as she called on her father's name ; 
 hut he i;-iive no joyful hark of reco.g'nition as he was 
 wont to do when lu; heard his master's step appi'oach- 
 in<'. Still Catharine; eoidd not hut think that Wolfe 
 had only huri'ied on hefore, and that ln'r father must 
 be very neai\ 
 
 The sound of her voice ha<l been heard by her 
 brother and cousin, who, fearini,' some evil beast had 
 made its way to the wigwam, hastily wound up their 
 line and left the tishing-ground to hurry to her assist- 
 ance. They could hanlly 1 )elieve their eyes when they 
 saw Wolfe, faithful old Wolfe, their earliest friend and 
 playfellow, named by their father after the gallant 
 hero of Quebec. And they too, like Catharine, thought 
 that their friends weiv not far distant ; joyfully they 
 clim!)ed the hills and sliouteil uloud, and Wolfe Avas 
 coaxed and caressetl and besought to follow them to 
 p(jint out the way they should take, lint all their 
 entreaties were in vain. \\'(jrn out with fatigue and 
 
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 (716) 872-4503 
 
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94 
 
 THE FAITHFUL MESSENOEU. 
 
 long fasting, the poor old dog refused to quit tho 
 embers of the fire, before which he stretched him- 
 self, and the boys now noticed his gaunt frame and 
 wasted flc^sh — he looked ahnost starved. The fact 
 now became evident that he was in a state of great 
 exhaustion. Catharine thought he eyed th(( spring 
 with wishful looks, and she soon supplied him with 
 water in the bark dish to his great relief. 
 
 Wolfe had becm out for several days with his master, 
 who would repeat, in tones of sad earnestness, to tho 
 faithful creature, " Lost, lost, lost !" It was his cus- 
 tom to do so when the cattle strayed, and Wolfe 
 would travel in all directions till he found them, nor 
 ceased his search till he discovered the objects he 
 was ordered to brinj; home. The last niijht of the 
 father's wanderings, when, sick and hopeless, he came 
 back to his melancholy home, as he sat sleeplessly 
 rocking himself to and iVo, he involuntarily exclaimed, 
 vvringing his hands, " J^ost, lost, lost !" Wolfe heard 
 what to him was an imperative command ; he rose, 
 and stood at the door, and whined. Mechanically his 
 master rose, lifted the latch, and again exclaimed in 
 passionate tones those magic words, that sent the 
 faithful messenger forth into the dark forest path. 
 Once on the trail he never left it, but with an in- 
 stinct incomprehensil)le as it was poweiiul, he con- 
 tinued to track the woods, lingering long on spots 
 where the wanderers ha<l left any signs of their so- 
 journ ; he had for some time been baflled at the 
 Beaver Moatlow, and again where they luul crossed 
 Cold Creek, but had regained the scent and traced 
 
SILENT SYMPATHY. 
 
 95 
 
 them to tlie valley of tlic " Big Stone," and then, with 
 the sagacity of the l)loodhoiin(l and the affection of 
 the terriei- he had, at last, discovered the ohjects of 
 his unwearied though often haflied search. 
 
 What a state of excitement di<l the unexpected 
 arrival of eld Wolfe create ! How many questions 
 were put to the poor Least, as he lay with his head 
 pillowed on the knees of his loving mistress ! Catha- 
 rine knew it was foolish, hut she could not help talk- 
 ing to the dumb animal, as if he had been conversant 
 with her own language. Ah, old Wolfe, if your home- 
 sick nurse could but have interpreted tliose expres- 
 sive looks, those eloquent waggings of your bushy 
 tail, as it flapped upon the grass, or waved from 
 side to side ; those gentle lickings of the hand, and 
 mute sorrowful glances, as though he would have 
 said, "Dear mistress, I know all your troubles; I 
 know all you say; but I cannot answer you !" Thei'e 
 is something touching in the silent sympathy of the 
 dog, to which only the. hard-hearted and depraved 
 can be quite insensible. I remember once hearing of 
 a felon who had shown the greatest obstinacy and 
 callous indifference to the appeals of his relations 
 and the clergyman who attended him in prison, but 
 was softened by the sight of a little <log that had 
 been his companion in his day.s of comparative in- 
 nocence, forcing its way through the crowd, till it 
 gained the foot of th(! gallows; its mute look of 
 anguish and affection unlocked the fount of human 
 feeling, and the condemned man .. ^pt — perhaps the 
 first tears he had shed since childhood's happy days. 
 
96 
 
 A TnrxnKHSTOHM. 
 
 TliC night closed in with a tempest of almost 
 tropical \nolcnce. The inky darliness of the sky was 
 relieved, at intervals, by sheets of lurid flame, which 
 revealed every object far off or near. The distant 
 lake, just seen amid the screen of leaves through the 
 gorge of the valley, gleamed like a sea of molten 
 sulphur; the deep narrow defile, shut in by the 
 steep and wooded hills, looked deeper, more wild and 
 gloomy, when revealed by that vivid glare of light. 
 
 There was no stir among the trees, the heavy 
 rounded masses of foliage remained unmoved; the 
 very aspen, that tremulous sensitive tree, scarcely 
 stirred : it seemed as if the very pulses of nature 
 were at rest. The solnun munnur that preceded the 
 thunder-peals might have been likened to the moan- 
 ing of the dying. The children felt the loneliness 
 of the spot. Seated at the entrance of their sylvan 
 hut, in front of which their evening fire burned 
 brightly, they looked out upon the storm in silence 
 and in awe. Screened by the sheltering .shrubs that 
 grew near them, they felt comparatively safe from 
 the dangers of the storm, which now burst in terrific 
 violence above the valley. Cloud answered to cloud, 
 and the echoes of the hills prolonged the sound, while 
 shattered trunks and brittle branches filled the air, 
 and shrieked and groaned in that wild war of 
 elements. 
 
 Between the pauses of the tempest the long howl 
 of the wolves, from their covert in some di.stant cedar 
 swamp at the edge of the lake, might be heard from 
 time to time, — a sound that alwavs thrilled their 
 
 
MKLANrilOLY KOHKHODINCS. 
 
 97 
 
 
 hearts vvitli fear. To the luiglity thunder-peals that 
 burst above their heads they listened with awe and 
 wonder. Tt seemed, indeed, to them as if it were the 
 voice of Him who "sendeth out Ins voiec, yea, and 
 that a mi^dity voice." And they bowed and adored 
 his majesty; but they shrank with curdled blood 
 from the ciy of the felon nvlf. 
 
 And now the storm was at its climax, and the hail 
 and rain came down in a whiteninj^f Hood upon that 
 ocean of forest leaves; the old gray bi*anclies were 
 lifted up and down, and tlie stout trunks i-ent, for 
 they would not bow down before the fury of the 
 whirlwind, and were scattered all abroad like chaff' 
 l)efore the wind. 
 
 The chihh'en thought not of danger for themselves, 
 but they feared for the safety of their fathe- ■!, wliom 
 they believed to be not far off" from them. And often 
 amid the raging of the elements they fancied they 
 couhl distinguish familiar voices calling upon their 
 names. 
 
 " Ah, if our fathers should have perished in this 
 fearful storm," said Catharine, M'eeping, " or have 
 been starved to death while seeking for us ! " She 
 covered her face and wept more l)itterly. 
 
 But Louis would not listen to such melancholy 
 fondiodings. Their fat-^ers were both brave, hardy 
 men, accustomed to every sort of danger and priva- 
 tion ; they were able to take care of themselves. 
 Yes, he was sure they were not far off"; it was this 
 unlucky storm coming on that had prevented them 
 from meeting. 
 
 (721) 7 
 
98 
 
 nriLDlNO A NEW lUT. 
 
 " To-morrow, ma cliere, will be a glorious day after 
 the storm. It will be a joyful one too; we shall go out 
 with Wolfe, and he will tind his master, and then — 
 oh, yes! I dare say my dear father will be with yours. 
 They will have taken good heed to the track, and wo 
 shall soon see our dear mothers and chere petite 
 Louise." 
 
 The storm lasted till past midnight, when it gradu- 
 ally subsided, and the poor wanderers were glad to 
 see the murky clouds roll off', and the stai's peep forth 
 among their broken masses ; but they were reduced 
 to a pitiful state, the hurricane having beaten down 
 theiv little hut, and their garments were drenched 
 with i*ain. However, the boys made a good fire with 
 some bark and boughs tliey had in store : there were 
 a few sparks in their back log unextinguislied ; these 
 they ghidly fanned up into a blaze, at wliich they 
 dried their wet clothes, and warmed themselves. 
 The air was now cool almost to chilliness ; for some 
 days the weather remained unsettled, and the sky 
 overcast with clouds, while the lake presented a leaden 
 hue, crested with white mimic waves. 
 
 Tiiey soon set to work to make another hut, and 
 found close to the head of the ravine a great pine 
 uprooteil, affording them large pieces of bark, which 
 proved very serviceable in thatching the sides of the 
 hut. The boys employed themselves in this work, 
 while Catharine cooked tlie fish they had caught the 
 day before, with a share of which old Wolfe seemed 
 to be mightily well pleased. After they had break- 
 fasted, they all went up towards the high table-land 
 

 WILn-IIOXEY STORES. 
 
 99 
 
 above the ravine, with Wolfe, to look round in hope 
 of getting sight of their friends from Cold Springs ; 
 but though they kept an anxious look-out in every 
 direction, they returned towards evening tired and 
 hopeless. Hector had killed a red squirrel, and a 
 partridge which Wolfe " treed," — tliat is, stood bark- 
 ing at til • foot of the tree in which it had perched, — 
 and the . 'i^ply of meat was a seasonable change. 
 They also ii ticed, and marked with the axe, several 
 trees where there were bee-hives, intending to come in 
 the cold weather and cut them down. Louis's father 
 was a great and successful bee-hunter; and Louis 
 rather prided himself on having learned something of 
 his father's skill in that lino. Here, where flowers 
 were so abundant and water plentiful, the wild bees 
 seemed to be abundant also ; besides, the open space 
 between the trees, admitting the warm sunbeams 
 freely, was favourable both for the bees and the 
 flowers on w^ ich they fed, and Louis talked joyfully 
 of the fine stores of honey they should collect in au- 
 tunm. He had taught little Fanchon, a small French 
 spaniel of his father's, to find o»it the trees where the 
 bees hived, and also the nests of the ground-bees, and 
 she would bark at the foot of the tree, or scratch with 
 her feet on the ground, as the other dogs barked at 
 the squirrels or tlie woodchucks ; but Fanchon was 
 far away, and Wolfe was old and would learn no 
 new tricks, so Louis knew he had nothing but his 
 own observation and the axe to depend upon for pro- 
 curing honey. 
 
 The boys had been unsuccessful for some days past 
 
100 
 
 UNPALATAULl': FAKK. 
 
 wir.n itKF.s. 
 
 in fisliing ; neither perch 
 norsnntish, [)ink roacli nor 
 iiuul- pouts* were to be 
 caup^ht. However, they 
 found water -mussels by 
 j:,'roping in the sand, and 
 cray-tish among the gravel 
 at the edge of the water 
 only ; tlie latter pinched 
 their fingers very spite- 
 fully. The mussels were 
 not very palatable, for 
 w.Tiii of salt ; but hungry 
 folks must not be dainty, 
 and Louis declared them 
 veiy goo<l when well roast- 
 ed, covered up with hot 
 embers. "The tish-hawks," 
 said he, " set us a good ex- 
 ample, for they eat them, 
 and so do the eagles an«l 
 herons. I watched one 
 the other day with a mus- 
 sel in his bill : he flew to a 
 high tree, let his prey fall, 
 and immediately darted 
 down to secure it. But 
 I drove him ofi'; and, to 
 my great amusement, per- 
 
 * All these flsh are indigenous to the 
 fresh waters of (Mnadn. 
 
1 
 
 IJIHDS AND SIIKLL-FIMI. 
 
 101 
 
 ceivcd the wise follow lia<l just lot it fall on a stone, 
 which luvl cracked tl)e shell for him just in the right 
 place. I often see shells lying at the f(K)t of trees, far 
 np the hills, where these hirds must have left them. 
 There is one large thick -shelh'd nuissel that 1 lifive 
 found several times with a round hole drilled through 
 the shell, just as if it ha<l been done with a .small 
 auger, — doubtless the work of some bird with a 
 .strong beak." 
 
 "Do you remendter,"said C^atharine, "the fine pink 
 nni.ssel-shell that Mec picked up in tlu; little corn- 
 field last yeari* It had a hole in one of the .shells too,* 
 and when my uncle .saw it, he .said it nuist have been 
 dropped by .some liirge bird, ;i tish-hawk po.ssibly, or 
 a hei'on, and Inought from the great lake, as it had 
 been taken out of some deep water; the nni.s.sels in 
 our creeks being ([uite thin-shelled and white." 
 
 "Do you reniend)er what a (piantity of large fish- 
 bones we found in the eagle's nest on the top of our 
 hill, Louis?" .said Hector. 
 
 " 1 do. Those fi.sh must have been larijer than our 
 perch and sunfish; they were l)rought from this very 
 lake, I dare say." 
 
 " If we had a good canoe now, or a boat, and a sti'ong 
 hook and line, we might become great fishermen," 
 
 " Louis," .said Catharine, "is alway.s thinking about 
 canoes, and boats, and skifls ; he ought to have been 
 a sailor." 
 
 ' This ingenious iiindo nf cr.ickinj; tlip sliells of mussels is common to many 
 birds. Tlie crow (c'ii/'i«.< cri/oiic) liiis licoii Ion;; liiiottn liy American naturalists 
 to break tlic thick shells of the river mussels, by letting them fall from u height 
 on to rock^ and stones. 
 
102 
 
 A I'llOVIUKNT Sl'OOEHTION. 
 
 Louis was confident that if they had a canoe ho 
 could soon learn to manage her; lie was an excellent 
 sailor already in theory. Louis never saw difficulties; 
 lie was always hopeful, and had a very good opinion 
 of his own cleverness; he was ([uieker in most things, 
 his ideas Howed faster than Hector's. But Hector was 
 moi'c prudent, and possessed one valual)le ipiality — 
 steady persevei'ance : he was slow in adopting an 
 opinion, l)ut when once convinced, he pushed on 
 steadily till he mastered the subject or overcame the 
 ol . 
 
 iiarino," said Louis one day, " the huckle- 
 hcrries are now very plentiful, and I think it would 
 be a wise tliinir to ijather a rrood store of them and 
 dry them for the winter. Sec, ma chore, wherever 
 we turn our eyes or place our feet they are to bo 
 found; the hill-sides are purple with them. We may, 
 for aught we know, be obliged to pass the rest of our 
 lives here; it will be well to prepare for the winter, 
 when no l)erries are to be found." 
 
 " It will be well, mon ami. But we must not dry 
 them in the sun ; for let me tell you, Mr. Louis, that 
 they will be quite tasteless — mere dry husks." 
 
 " Why so, ma belle ? " 
 
 " I do not know the reason, but I only know the 
 fact ; for wdien our mothers dried the currants and 
 raspberries in the sun, such was the case ; but when 
 they dried them on the oven floor, or on the liearth, 
 they were quite nice." 
 
 " Well, Cath, 1 think I know of a flat thin stone 
 that will make a good hearthstone ; and we can get 
 

 IIKCTOU'h INGKXIITV. 
 
 IOC 
 
 ig^ 
 
 io kei^ 
 
 sheets of l)irch bark and sew into flat Ijaj: 
 the (h'icd fruit in." 
 
 Tliey now turned all their attention to <!rv5nj^ 
 lnicklel)erries (or wl)(jrtlel)erries).* i'-dt]i.anm: 2ini<l 
 Louis (who fancied nothinj,' could be coiiin\<A whh- 
 out his help) attended to the prcparinj; aijd imatking 
 of the bags of birch bark ; l»ut Hector was H^m tlnifl 
 of j^drl's work, as he termed it, and after '^Kh^'fting; 
 some berries, would wander away over th<.' Ijiilll>» in 
 search of game and to explore the neigh Ixjurin';^ hilk 
 and valleys, and sometimes it was sunset liefouTt he 
 made his appearance. Hectijr had luade HSi f;%iaiMfi;nt 
 strong bow, like the Indian bow, out of a tougfu pierce 
 of liickory wood, which he found in one of Kw 
 rambles, and lie made arrows with wood itJ^tt he 
 seasoned in the smoke, sharpening the hta'k with 
 great care with his knife, and hardening llii«tini hj 
 exposure to strong heat, at a certain distaiiiiw from 
 the fire. The entrails of the woodcliuck. trtratehedj 
 and scraped, and dried, and rendered pliaUt' W rob- 
 bing and drawing through the hands, an^'x^iTi'A f-jr 
 a bow-string ; but afterwards, wlnm tljey t'o?, the 
 sinews and hide of the deer, they used theui),|>ro|i»*rIj 
 dressed for the purpose. 
 
 Hector also made a cross-bow, which h*; nawri'! with 
 great effect, being a true and steady Juafffaman. 
 Louis and he would often amuse them«;lviw with 
 
 * From the abundance of this fruit, the Indians have piitai aim atuurt nf 
 Whortleberry Phim to the lands on the south hhorc. Uurmp Uii imur.ii. .-if July 
 and the early part of August, large i)arties tome to the tavi iUiit IPluisw to 
 gather huckleberries, which they prescrs'e by drying, lor »uiV.!i uw These 
 berries iiiako a delicious tart or pudding, mixud with Ulbtsnitik iiu<i H'tiii oucraat^, 
 requinn'; little sugar. 
 
lot 
 
 \VII,1» ANIMALS. 
 
 Hliootin^' at a mark, wliicli tlicv would cliip on tho 
 bark of a trci- ; own ("atliariiie was a tok'raltlc 
 arclicrt'ss Avith tlic kjiii,'-li()W, ami the hut was now 
 sokU)ni witliout ijainc of one kind or otlioi*. Hector 
 s(.'kk)ui returned from liis ramltkvs without partridj^'es, 
 quails, or young pigeons, -vliieh are plentiful at this 
 season of the year ; many of the old ones that pass 
 over in their migratory fliglit in the spring stay to 
 breed, or return thither for the acorns. an<l berries 
 that are to be found in great alnnidance. Scjuirrels, 
 too, are very jik'ntiful at this seascm. Hector and 
 Louis remarked that the red and l>lack .squirrels 
 never were to Ih- found very near each other. It is a 
 common belief that the ie<l s(|uirrels make coumion 
 cause with the gray, and beat the largi'r enemy off 
 the ground. The black s(iuii'rel, for a succe.ssion of 
 years, was very rarely to be met with on the Plain.s, 
 while there were plenty of the red and gray in tho 
 ■'oak openings."* ])eer, at the time our young 
 Crusoes were living on the Rice Lake Plains, were 
 plentiful ; ami, of course, .so were those beasts that 
 prey upon them, — wolves, bears, and wolverines, 
 besides the Canailian lynx, or catamount, as it is here 
 connnonly called, a species of wild cat or panther. 
 These wild animals are now no longer to be seen: it 
 is a rare thing t(j hear of bears or wolves, and the 
 wolverine and lynx ari; kn<jwn only as matters of 
 history in this part of the countiy. These animals 
 disappear as civilization advances, while souk; others 
 
 * Within the last few years, liowever, tlio l)laok sciuirvels liave liccn very 
 mimcnms, und the reil are h-.ss frciiueiitly to be si'eii. Tlie tie-ih (if the hhirl: 
 squirrel i.; teniler white, .uid ilelicate, like that of a young nililiit. 
 
IIIUU-FOLLOWKIIS OK MAN. 
 
 105 
 
 L) increaso and follow man, especially 
 many species c)f Mi'ds, which seem to 
 pick up the crumhs that fall fi'om the 
 
 \ rich mans board, and multiply about 
 his dwelling; some adopt new habits 
 and modes of building and feeding, 
 according to the alteration and im- 
 provement in their circumstances. 
 
 While our young people .seldom 
 wanti'(l for meat, they felt the priva- 
 tion of the bn'ad to which th<>y liad 
 been accustomed very sensibly. One 
 d;iy, while Hector and Louis wei'c 
 
i 
 
 lOG 
 
 AN IMPORTANT DISCOVERY. 
 
 busily engaged with tlieir assistant, Wolfo, in un- 
 earthing a woodchuck, tliat had taken refuge in 
 
 THE WOI.VKUINE. 
 
 his burrow, on one of the gravelly hills above the 
 lake, Catharine anmsed herself by looking for 
 flowers. She had tilled her lap with ripe May- 
 apples,* but fimling them cumbersome in climbing 
 the steep Avooded hills, she deposited them at the 
 foot of a tree near the boys, and pursued her search ; 
 and it Avas not long Itefore she perceived some pretty 
 grassy-looking plants, with heads of bright lilac 
 Howers, and on plucking one pulled up the root 
 also. The root was about the si;:e and shape of a 
 large crocus ; and on biting it, she found it far from 
 disayreeable — sweet, and sliu'litly astringent. It 
 seemed to be a favourite root with the woodchucks, 
 
 • The fruit of the Miiy-iii)i)le, in lidi, moist soil, will iittiiin to tho size of the 
 miiKmiin bonuiii, or (;g),'iiluiii, wliidi it ruseinbles in colour and shape. It 
 makes a delicious iircservo, if seasoned witli el( ■ or >;inger. When eaten un- 
 I'ooked, tlie outer rind, wliicli is tliick and llcshy and has a rank taste, should bo 
 llirown aside; the tine acid pulp in wliicli tlie seeds are embedded alone should 
 be eaten. Tlie root of tlu' |iodopl)yllum is used as a cathartic l>y tlie Indians. 
 The root of this plant is rcticulali'd ; and when a lar(;e body of them are un- 
 covered, they i)re.'<eiit a singular appearance, interlacing eacli other in large 
 meshes like an extensive net work These roots are wliite, as thick as a man's 
 little llnRcr, and fr.ik'rant, and spread horizontally along the surface. The 
 blossom is like a small wliitc rose. 
 
KDIHLK ROOTS. 
 
 107 
 
 for shi; noticed tlmt it grew aljout their burrows on 
 dry, gravelly soil, and many of the stems were hitten 
 and the roots eaten — a wai'rant, in full, of whole- 
 someness. Therefore, carrying home a parcel of the 
 largest of the roots, she roasted them in the embers ; 
 and they proved almost as good as chestnuts, and 
 more satisfying than the acorns of the white oak, 
 which they had often roasted in the fire when they 
 were out working on the fallow at the log heaps. 
 Hector and Louis ate heartily of the roots, and com- 
 mended Catharine for the discovery. Not many 
 days afterwards, Louis accidentally found a much 
 larger and more valuable root near the lake shore. 
 He saw a tine climbing shrub, with close bunches 
 of dark, reddish -purple, pea-shaped flowers, which 
 scented tlie air with a delicious perfume. The plant 
 climbed to a great height over the young trees, with 
 a profusion of dark -green leaves and tendrils. Pleased 
 with the bowery appearance of the plant, he tried to 
 pull one up, that he might show it to his cousin, when 
 the root displayed a number of large tubers, as big 
 as good-sized ))otatoes, regular oval-shape' the inside 
 was quite white, tasting somewhat like a potato, only 
 pleasanter, when in its raw state, than an uncooked 
 potato. Louis gathered his pockets full, and hastened 
 home with his prize ; and on being roasted, these new 
 roots were decided to be little inferior to potatoes — 
 at all events, they were a valuable addition to their 
 slender stores : and they procured as many as they 
 could find, carefully storing tliein in a hole which 
 they dug for that purpose in a corner of their 
 

 lOS 
 
 A IIEltl) OK DKEH IN SKillT. 
 
 hut.* Hector suggested tliat these roots would be far 
 better late in autumn or early in the spring than during 
 the time that the plant was in l)loom ; for lie knew 
 from observation and experience that at the flowering 
 season the greater part of the nourishment derived 
 from the soil goes to perfect the Hower and the seeds. 
 Upon scraping the cut tuber, there was a white, 
 flouiy powder produced, resembling the starchy sub- 
 stance of the potato. 
 
 " This Hour," said C-^atharine, " would make good 
 porridge with milk." 
 
 "Excellent, no doubt, my wise little cook and 
 housekeeper," said Louis laughing ; " but, ma belle 
 cousine, where is Jie milk and where is the porridge- 
 pot to come from ? " 
 
 " Indeed," said Catharine, " I fear, Louis, we must 
 wait long for both." 
 
 One tine day Louis returned hoiiu- from the lake 
 shore in great haste fur tlie bows and arrows, with 
 the interesting news that a herd of live deer were in 
 the water, and makiiiL!: for Lonu: Island. 
 
 "But, Louis, they will be gone (Jut of sight and 
 beyond the reach of the arrows," said ( "atharine, as 
 she handed him down the bows and a sheaf of arrows, 
 which she quickly slung round his shoulders by the 
 belt of skin which the young hunter had made for 
 himself. 
 
 " No fear, ma cherc ; they will stop to feed on the 
 
 Tins i)l!itit aiipoiirs to tno to bo ii sppcies o{ tin; I'fnrii/ni /•.■icultnln, or lii<limi 
 bic'iulroot, which it icsc iiihlcs in ilesciiption, excepting tliat the root of tlie 
 ahove ia tuberous, oval, and conuecteil by long lihvnients. 'Die largest tubers nro 
 farthest from the stem uf the plant. 
 
AN EXCITINC SCENK. 
 
 109 
 
 k 
 
 beds of I'ico and lilies. We must luavc Wolfe. Here, 
 Wolfe, Wolfe, Wolfe ! here, Loy, here !" 
 
 Catharine caught a portion of the excitement that 
 danced in the bright eyes of her cousin, and declaring 
 that she too would go and witness the hunt, ran down 
 the ravine by his side ; while Wolfe, who evidently 
 understood that they had some sport in view, trotted 
 along by his mistress, wagging his great bushy tail, 
 and looking in high good-humour. 
 
 Hector was impatiently waiting the arrival of the 
 bows and W^olfe. The herd of deer, consisting of a 
 noble buck, two full-grown females, and two young 
 half-grown males, were quietly feeding among the 
 beds of rice and rushes, not more than fifteen or 
 twenty yards from the shore, appai'ently quite un- 
 concerned fit the presence of Hector, who stood on a 
 fallen trunk, eagerly eying their motions. But the 
 hurried steps of Louis and Catharine, with the deep, 
 sonorous l)aying of Wolfe, soon roused the timid 
 creatures to a sense of danger ; and the stag, raising 
 his head and making, as the children thought, a 
 signal for retreat, now struck boldly out for the 
 neaix'st point of Long Island. 
 
 "We shall lose them," cried Louis despairingly, 
 eying the long bright track that cut the silvery 
 waters as the deer swam galliintly out. 
 
 " Hist, hist, Louis," said Hector ; " all depends upon 
 Wolfe. — Turn them, Wolfe! hey, hey, seek them, 
 boy ! 
 
 Wolfe dashed bravely into the lake. 
 
 " Heml them ! head tliem !" .shouted Hector. Wolfe 
 
 
110 
 
 THE HERD SURROUNDED. 
 
 knew what was meant. With the sagacity of a long- 
 trained hunter, he made a desperate effort to gain 
 the advantage by a circuitous route. Twice the stag 
 turned irresohite, as if to face his foe, and Wolfe, 
 taking the time, swam ahead, and then the race began. 
 As soon as the boys saw the herd had turned, and 
 that Wolfe was between them and the island, they 
 separated, Louis making good his ambush to the 
 right among tlie cedars, and Hector at the spring to 
 the west, whilo Catharine was stationed at the soli- 
 tary pine-tree, at the point which commanded the 
 entrance of the I'avine. 
 
 " Now, Cathy," said her brother, " when you see 
 the herd making for tlie ravine, shout and clap your 
 hands, and they will turn either to the right or to 
 the left. Do not let them land, or we shall lose 
 them. We must trust to Wolfe for their not escap- 
 ing to the island. Wolfe is well trained ; he knows 
 what he is about." 
 
 Catharine proved a dutiful ally. She did as she 
 was bid. She waited till the deer were within a few 
 yards of the shore, then she shouted and clapped 
 her hands. Frightened at the noise and clamour, the 
 terrified creatures cof^sted along for some way, till 
 within a little distance of the thicket where Hector 
 lay concealed — the very spot from which they had 
 emerged when they first took to the water ; to this 
 place they boldly steei'ed. Louis, who had watchei 
 the direction the herd had taken with breathless 
 interest, now noiselessly hurried to Hector's assist- 
 ance, taking an advantageous post for aim, in case 
 
IIKCTOU.S SUCCESS. 
 
 Ill 
 
 Hector's arrow niisseil, or only slightly wounded one 
 of the deer. 
 
 I 
 
 
 THE ATTACK ON TIIH nEER. 
 
 Hector, crouched beneath the ti'ces, waited cau- 
 tiously till one of the does was within reach of his 
 arrow; and so good and true wjis his aim. that it 
 
112 
 
 IIONOUKS OF TIIK OH ASK. 
 
 liit the animal in the throat a little above the chest. 
 The stag now turned again, but Wolfe was behind 
 and pressed him forward, and agnin the noble animal 
 strained every nerve for the shore. Louis now shot 
 his arrow, but it swerved from the mark. He was 
 too eager ; the arrow glanced harmlessly along the 
 water. But the cool, unimpassioned hand of Hector 
 sent another arrow between the eyes of the doe, 
 stunning her with its force ; and then another from 
 Louis laid her on her side, dying, and staining the 
 Vv'ater with her blood. 
 
 The herd, abandoning their dying companion, 
 dashed frantically to the shore ; and the young 
 hunters, elated by their success, suffered tliem to 
 make good their landing without further molestation. 
 Wolfe, at a signal from his master, ran in the ([uarry, 
 and Louis declared cxultingly that as his last arrow 
 had given the coup dc grace, he was entitled to the 
 honour of cutting the throat of the doe ; but this the 
 stern Highlander protested against, and Louis, with 
 a careless laugh, yielded the point, contenting himself 
 with saying, "Ah well, I will get the first steak of 
 the venison when it is roasted, and that is far more 
 to my taste." Moreover, he privately recounted to 
 Catharine the important share he had liad in the 
 exploit, giving her, at the same time, full credit for 
 the worthy service she had performed in withstand- 
 ing the landing of the herd. Wolfe, too, came in 
 
 for a 
 
 large 
 
 share 
 
 of 
 
 the 
 
 honour 
 
 and 
 
 glory 
 
 of 
 
 the 
 
 chase. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The 
 
 l)oys 
 
 wore 
 
 soon lii 
 
 ird at work 
 
 skinning 
 
 the 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 * 
 
 
 
PRACTICAL KNOWLEl)(iK. 
 
 113 
 
 animal and cutting it up. This was the most valu- 
 able acquisition they had yet effected, for many uses 
 were to be made of the deer besides eating th(i flesh. 
 It was a store of wealth in their eves. 
 
 During the many years that their fathors liad 
 sojourned in the country, there had been occasional 
 intercourse with the fur-traders and trappers, and 
 sometimes with friendly-disposed Indians who had 
 called at the lodges of their white brothers for food 
 and tobacco. 
 
 From all these men, rude as they were, some prac- 
 tical knowledge had been acfjuired ; and their visits, 
 though few and far between, had left good fruit 
 behind them — something to think about and talk 
 about and turn to future advantage. 
 
 The boys had learned from the Indians how 
 precious were the tough sinews of the deer for 
 sewing. They knew how to prepai'e the skins of 
 the deer for moccasins, which they could cut out and 
 make as neatly as the squaws themselves. They 
 could fashion arrow-heads, and knew how best to 
 season the wood for making both the long and cross 
 bow. They had seen the fish-hooks these people 
 manufactured from bone and hard wood. They 
 knew that strips of fresh-cut skins would make bow- 
 strings, or the entrails of animals dried and rendered 
 pliable. They had watched the squaws making 
 baskets of the inner bark of the oak, elm, and bass- 
 wood, and mats of the imier bark of the cedar, with 
 many other ingenious works that they now found 
 
 would prove useful to them, after a little practice 
 (TUl) 8 
 
lU 
 
 MAKIX(i TIIK MOST OF THEIR I'KIZi:. 
 
 had perfected their inexperienced attempts. They 
 also knew how to (hy venison as the Indians and 
 trappei's prepare it, hy cutting the thick Heshy por- 
 tions of the meat into strips from four to six inches 
 in breadth and two or more in tliickness. These 
 strips they strung upon poles supported on forked 
 sticks, and exposed them to the drying action of the 
 sun and wind. Fish they split open, and removed 
 the back and head bones, and smoked them slightly, 
 or dried them in the sun. 
 
 Their success in killing the doe greatly raised their 
 spirits ; in their joy they embraced each other, and 
 bestowed the most afl'ectionate caresses on Wolfe for 
 his good conduct. 
 
 " But for this dear, wise old fellow, we should have 
 had no venison for dinner to-day," said Louis ; " and 
 so, Wolfe, you shall have a choice piece for your own 
 share." 
 
 Every part of the deer seemed valuable in the eyes 
 of the young hunters. The skin they carefully 
 stretched out upon .sticks to dry gradually, and the 
 entrails they also preserved for bow-strings. The 
 sinews of the legs and back they drew out and laid 
 carefully aside for future use. 
 
 " We shall 1)0 glad enough of these strings by-and- 
 by," said careful Hector ; " for the summer will soon 
 be at an end, and then we must turn our attention 
 to making ourselves winter clothes and moccasins." 
 
 " Yes, Hec, and a good warm .shanty. These huts 
 of bark and boughs will not do when once the cold 
 weather sets in." 
 
WHAT CHILDREN MAY 1)0. 
 
 115 
 
 "A sliaiity couM soon be put up," said Hector; 
 " for even Kate, wee Ijit lassie as she is, could give 
 us some lielp in triiiuning up the lo<fs." 
 
 " Tliat I could, indeed," replied (.Catharine; "for 
 you may remember, Hee, that tlie last journey my 
 father made to the Bay,* with the pack of furs, that 
 you and I called a Bee f to put up a shed for the new 
 cow thcat he was to drive back with him, and I am 
 sure Mathildc and I did as mucli good as you and 
 Louis. You know you said you could not liavo got 
 on nearly so well without our help." 
 
 "After all," said Hector thoughtfully, "children 
 can do a great many things if they only resolutely 
 set to work, and use the wits and tlie strength that 
 God has given them to work with. A few weeks ago 
 and we should have thought it utterly impossible to 
 have supported ourselves in a lonely wilderness like 
 this by our own exertions in fishing and hunting." 
 
 " If we had been lost in the forest we must have 
 died with hunger," said Catharine ; " but let us be 
 thankful to the good God who led us hither, and gave 
 us health and strength to help ourselves." 
 
 ' I!ay of Quintd. 
 
 t A 7)1 <• is n practical instance of duty to a neiglibonr. AVe fear it is peculiar 
 to Canada, altliougli deserving of imitation in all C'liristiiin colonics. Wlien any 
 worlc wliich rcciuiies many hands is in tlic course of performance, as the ImildiUK 
 of log-houses, I)arn3, or slianties, all tlie neighbours are summoned, and give 
 tlieir best assistance in the construction. Of course tlie assisted party is liable 
 to 1)0 called uiion by the community in turn, to repay in kind the help he has 
 received. 
 
CHAPTER IV. 
 
 " Aye from the sultry heat, 
 We to our cave retreat, 
 O'crcanopied by huge roots, intertwined, 
 Of wildest texture, blackened o'er with age." 
 
 C'oLKIUDdE. 
 
 lOUIS, what are you cutting out of that hit 
 of wood ? " said Catharine, the very next 
 day after the first ideas of the shanty 
 had been started. 
 " Hollowing out a canoe." 
 
 " Out of that piece of stick ! " said Catharine, 
 laughing. " How many passengers is it to accom- 
 modate, my dear ^ " 
 
 " I am only making a model. My canoe will be 
 made out of a big pine log, and large enough to hold 
 three." 
 
 " Is it to be like the big sap-trough in the sugar- 
 l)ush at home ? " 
 
 Louis nodded assent. " I long to go over to the 
 island ; I sec lots of ducks popping in and out of the 
 little bays beneath the cedars, and there are plenty 
 of partridges, I am sure, and squirrels — it is the very 
 place for them." 
 
 '•' And shall we have a sail as well as oars ? " 
 
Modelling a caxok. 
 
 ti: 
 
 " Yes ; set lip your apron for a sail." 
 
 Catliarinc cast a rueful look ujjou ih^; tattf,re<l 
 remnant of the apron. 
 
 " It is worth nothing now," she said, sigfcim^: -^anrl 
 what am I to do when my gown is wonj out ? It is 
 a good tiling it is so strong ; if it ha'l }j(^m ttfjtton, 
 now, it would have been torn to l»its Miif'M'^ the 
 bushes." 
 
 " We must make clothes of skins as ho^m a* w»- g^t 
 enough," .said Hector. — "Louis, I think j'ou caim manu- 
 facture a bone needle ; we can pierce tlie luok with 
 the strong thorns, or a little round bone liOKikin that 
 can be easily made." 
 
 " The first rainy da}' we will see what •w.fe (tan rlo," 
 replied Louis ; " but I am full of my canv:* Jiti^t now." 
 
 " Indeed, Louis, I believe you never tliimk -frf any- 
 thing else ; but even if we had a cano<i tf>-iriiii(f>irT(iW, 1 
 do not think that either you or I could msam^- one," 
 said cautious Hector. 
 
 " I could soon learn as others ha\e done ^jfdfj^r^ me. 
 I wonder who first taught the Indian* Pn make 
 canoes, and venture out on the lakes msA ^^iream.s. 
 Why should we be more stupid than tL^i* imnttanght 
 heathens ? I have listened .so often to my father's 
 stories and adventures when he was (mi lffliinniij*;Tini' 
 on the St. John River, that I am as familiar -Rrith the 
 idea of a boat as if I had been bom in fmfr. Only 
 think now," he said, turning to CatljarijuK; :. "just 
 think of tlie fish, the big ones, we could ''^^ii if we 
 had but a canoe to push out from the j»J vrs- Iw^yond 
 those rush-beds." 
 
118 
 
 AN INDIAN lirNTIN(i-(ilU)l NU. 
 
 "It strikes me, Louis, tlmt tlioso rush-beds, as you 
 call thom, nmst l)e the Indian rice tliat wo have seen 
 the squaws luake their soup of." 
 
 "Yes; and you renienihcr old Jacol) used to talk 
 of a tine lake that he called Rice Lake, somewhere to 
 the northward of the Cold Sprin<i^s, where he said 
 there was plenty of game of all kinds, and a fine 
 open place where people could see through the 0})en- 
 
 I'l-CCArilKM. 
 
 inffs among the trees. He said it was a great hunt- 
 ing-place for the Indians in tlu.' fall ot the year, and 
 that they came there to hunt the peccary, which is, as 
 you know, a kind of Avild hoai-, and whose flesh is 
 very good eating." 
 
 " I hope the Indians will not come here and find us 
 out," said Catharine, shuddering ; " I think 1 should 
 
TItr, ItKI) AM) TIIK WJIITK MAN. 
 
 19 
 
 J 
 
 be mort' frij,'litt'nc!tl at tlio Indians than at the \volvc3. 
 Have we not heard iVarful talcs of tlieir cruelty ? " 
 
 " But we have never been harmed by tliem ; they 
 liave always been civil <'nough when they eauic to 
 the Spiings." 
 
 "They came, you know, for foo<l, or shelter, or 
 somethinLf that they wanted from us ; but it may be 
 different when they iind us alone and unprotected, 
 eneroachinf; upon their hunting-<,'rounds." 
 
 " The place is wide enouj^h for us and them ; we 
 will try and make them our friends." 
 
 " The wolf and the lamb do not lie down in the 
 fohl together," observed Hector. "The Indian is 
 treacherous. The wild man and the civilized man 
 do not live well together, their habits and dispositions 
 are so contrary the one to the other. We are open 
 and they are cunning, and they suspect our openness 
 to be only a greater degree of cunning than their 
 own — tliey do not understand us. They are taught 
 to be revengeful, and we are taught to foi'givc our 
 enemies. So you see that what is a virtue with the 
 savage is a crime with the Christian. Jf the Lidian 
 could be tau<dit the Word of God he mi<fht be kind, 
 and true, and gentle as well as brave." 
 
 It was with conversations like this that our poor 
 wanderers wliiled away their weariness. The love of 
 life, and the exertion.s necessary for self-preservation, 
 occujiied so large a portion of their thoughts and 
 time, that they had hardly leisure for repining. 
 They mutually cheered and animated each other to 
 bear up against the sad fate that had thus severed 
 
120 
 
 AN EXPLORIXCi ivXl'KDITION. 
 
 them from every kindred tie, and shut tliem out from 
 that home to which their youn^- hearts were bound 
 by every endearing remembrance from infancy up- 
 wards. 
 
 One bright September morning our young people 
 set off on an exploring expedition, leaving the faith- 
 ful Wolfe to watch the wigwam ; for they well knew 
 he was too honest to touch their store of dried fish 
 and venison himself, and too trusty and fierce to 
 suffer wolf or wild cat near it. 
 
 They crossed several narrow, deep ravines, and the 
 low wooded flat along the lake shore, to the eastward 
 of Pine-tree Point. Finding it diflScult to force their 
 way through the thick vmdorwood that always 
 impedes the progress of the traveller on the low 
 shores of the lake, they followed the course of an 
 ascending narrow ridge, which formed a sort of 
 natural causeway between two parallel hollows, the 
 top of this ridge being in many places not wider than 
 a cart or waggon could pass along. The sides were 
 most gracefully adorned with flowering shrubs, wild 
 vines, creepers of various species, wild cherries of 
 several kinds, hawthorns, bilberry bushes, high-l)ush 
 cranberries, silver birch, poplars, oaks, and pines; 
 while in the deep ravines on either side grew trees 
 of the largest growth, the heads of which lay on a 
 level with their path. Wild cliffy banks, beset with 
 huge boulders of i-ed and gray granite and water- 
 worn limestone, showed that it had once formed the 
 boundary of the lake, though now it was almost a 
 quarter of a mile in its rear. Springs of pure water 
 
A LAND OF MYSTEKV. 
 
 121 
 
 were in abundance, trickling down the steep nigged 
 sides of this wooded glen. The children wandered 
 onwards, delighted with the wild picturesque path 
 they had chosen, sometimes resting on a huge block 
 of moss-covered stone, or on the twisted roots of some 
 ancient gray old oak or pine, whilst they gazed with 
 curiosity and interest on the lonely but lovely land- 
 scape before them. Across the lake, the dark forest 
 shut all else from their view, rising in gradual far-off 
 slopes till it reached the utmost boundary of sight. 
 Much the childrm marvelled what country it might 
 be that lay in the dim, blue, hazy distance, — to them, 
 indeed, a terra incognita — a land of mystery ; but 
 neither of her companions laughed when Tatharine 
 gravely suggested the probability of this unknown 
 shoro to the northward being her father's beloved 
 Highlands. Let not the youthful and more learned 
 reader smile at the ignorance of the Canadian girl ; 
 she knew notliing of maps, and globes, and hemi- 
 spheres, — her (jidy book of study h.ad been the Holy 
 Scriptures, her only teacher a poor Highland soldier. 
 Following the elevated ground above this deep 
 valley, the travellers at last halted on the extreme 
 edge of a high and precipitous mound, that formed an 
 abrupt termination to the deep glen. They found 
 water not far from this spot fit for drinking by 
 following a deer-path a little to the southward. And 
 there, on the bordei's of a little basin on a pleasant 
 brae, where the bright silver birch waved gracefully 
 over its sides, they decided u[)on building a winter 
 house. They named the spot Mount Ararat : " For 
 
122 
 
 CIIANGK UK KKSIDKNCK. 
 
 here," siiid tliey, "Ave will build us an ark of refuge, 
 and Avander no more." And Mount Ararat i.s the 
 name which the spot still l)ears. Here they sat them 
 down on a fallen tree and ate a meal of dried venison 
 and drank of the cold spring that welled out from 
 beneath the edge of the bank. Hector felleil a tree 
 to mark the site of their house near the birches ; and 
 they made a blaze, as it is called, on the trees, by cut- 
 ting away pieces of the outer bark, as they returned 
 liome towards the wigwam, that they might not miss 
 the place. They found less difficulty in retracing 
 their path than they had formerly, as there were 
 some striking peculiarities to mark it, and they had 
 learned to be very minute in the marks they made 
 as they travelled, so that they now seldom missed 
 the Avay they came by. A few days after this they 
 removed all their household stores — namely, the axe, 
 the tin pot, bows and arrows, Ijaskets, and bags of 
 dried fruit, the dried venison and fish, and the deer- 
 skin ; nor did they forget the deer-scalp, wliicli they 
 bore away as a trophy, to be fastened up over the 
 door of their new dwelling, for a memorial of their 
 Hrst hunt on the shores of the Rice Lake. The skin 
 was given tu Oatharine to sleep on. 
 
 The boys were now busy from morning till night 
 chopping down trees for house-logs. It was a work 
 of time and labour, as the axe was blunt and the 
 oaks hard to cut; but they laboured on without 
 grumbling, and Kate watched tlie fall of each tree 
 with lively joy. They were no longer didl ; there 
 was .something to look forward to from day to day — 
 
BUILDINC THEIR WIXTKIt HOUSE. 
 
 123 
 
 
 they were going to commence housekeeping in good 
 earnest; they would be warmly and well lodged 
 before the bitter frosts of winter could come to chill 
 their blood. It was a joyful day when the log Avails 
 of the little shanty were put up, and the door hewed 
 out. Windows they had none, so they did not cut 
 out the spaces for them ;* they could do very well 
 without, {IS hundreds of Irish and Highland emigrants 
 have done Ijefore and since. 
 
 A pile of stones rudely cemented together with wet 
 clay and ashes against the logs, and a hole cut in the 
 roof, formed the chinmey and hearth in this primitive 
 dwelling. The chinks were filled with wedge-shaped 
 pieces of wood, and plastered with clay : the trees, 
 being chiefly oaks and pines, afforded no moss. This 
 deficiency rather surprised the boys, for in the thick 
 forest and close cedar-sAvamps moss grows in abun- 
 dance on the north side of the trees, especially on the 
 cedar, maple, beech, bass, and iron wood : but there 
 Avere few of these, excepting a chance one or two in 
 the little basin in front of the house. The roof was 
 next put on, which consisted of split cedars. And 
 when the little; dwelling Avas thus far habitable, they 
 AA'ere all very happy. While the boys had been put- 
 ting on the roof, Catharine had coUecttHl the stones 
 for the chimney, and cleared the earthen floor of the 
 chips and rubbish with a broom of cedar boughs, 
 bound together A\-ith a leathern thong. She had 
 swept it all clean, carefully remoA'ing all unsightly 
 
 ' Many a sli.inty ia put \\\i in Canada without windows, and only an open 
 bpacc for .1 door, with a rude plank act up to closo It in at niglit 
 
12t 
 
 HOUSEHOLD COMFORTS. 
 
 objects, and strewiny; it over with fresli cedav sprif^s, 
 which gave out a pleasant odour and formed a smooth 
 and not imsecmly carpet for their little dwelling. 
 How cheerful was the first fire blazing up on tlieir 
 own hearth ! It was .so pleasant to sit by its glad- 
 dening light, and chat away of all they had done and 
 all that they meant to do ! Here was to V)e a .set 
 of split cedar shelves, to hold their provisions and 
 baskets ; there a set of stout pegs was to be inserted 
 between the logs, for hanging up strings of dried 
 meat, bags of birch bark, or the skins of the animals 
 they were to shoot or trap. A table was to be fixed 
 on posts in the centre of the fioor. Louis was to 
 carve wooden plattei's and dishes, and some stools 
 were to be made with hewn blocks of wood till 
 something better could be devised. Their bedsteads 
 were rough poles of ii'onwood, supported by posts 
 driven into tlie ground, and partly upheld by the pro- 
 jection of the logs at the angles of the wall. Nothing 
 could be more simple. The frame- work was of split 
 cedar ; and a safe bed was made l)y pine; boughs 
 being first laid upon the frame, and then thickly 
 covered with dried gi'ass, n.os •, and withered leaves. 
 Such were the lowly but healthy couches on which 
 these children of the forest slept. 
 
 A dwelling so rudely framed and scantily furnished 
 would be regarded with disdain by the poorest Eng- 
 lish peasant. Yet many a settler's family have I 
 seen as roughly lodged, while a better house was 
 being prepared for their reception ; and many a 
 gentleman's son has voluntarily submitted to priva- 
 
TIIK LrMBEUIN'G TRADE. 
 
 127 
 
 tions as i^rcat as these from the love of novelty and 
 adventure, or to eni1)ark in the tempting expectation 
 of realizing money in the lumhering trade, — working 
 hard, and sliaring the rude log shanty an<l ruder 
 society of those reckless and hardy men, the Canadian 
 lumberers. During the spring and sunnner months 
 these men spread themselves through the trackless 
 forests, and along the shores of nameless lakes and 
 unknown streams, to cut the pine or oak lumber, — 
 such being the name they give to the felled stems 
 of trees, — which are then lu'wn, and in the winter 
 dragged out upon the ice, where they are formed into 
 rafts, and in spring floated down the waters till they 
 reach the gi^eat Ht. Lawrence, and are, after innumer- 
 able difficulties and casualties, finally shipped for 
 England. I have likewise known European gentle- 
 men voluntarily leav^e tlie comforts of a civilized 
 home and associate themselves with the Indian trap- 
 pers and hunters, leading lives as wandering and as 
 wild as the nncultivattsd children of the forest. 
 
 The nights and eai'ly mornings were already grow- 
 ing sensibly moi'e chilly. The dews at this .season 
 fall lu>avily, and the mists fill the valleys till the sun 
 has risen with sufficient heat to draw up the vapours. 
 It was a good tiling that the shanty was finished so 
 soon, or the exposure to the damp air might have 
 been productive of ague and fever. Every liour 
 almost they spent in making little additions to their 
 household comforts, but .some time was necessarily 
 passed in trying to obtain provisions. One day 
 Hector, who had been out hoin dawn till moonrise, 
 
128 
 
 l'HEPAUIX(S WINTKU STORKS. 
 
 returned with tlie welcome news that he had shot a 
 young deer, and required the assistance of his cousin 
 to bring it up the steep bank (it was just at the 
 entrance of the great ravine) below the precipitous 
 cliff near the lake : he had left old Wolfe to guard it 
 in the meantime. They had now plenty of fresh 
 broiled meat, and this store was very acceptable, as 
 they were obliged to be very careful of the dried 
 meat that they had. 
 
 This time Catharine adopted a new plan. Instead 
 of cutting the meat in strips, and drying it (or jerking 
 it, as the lumberers term it), she roasted it before the 
 fire, and hung it up, wrapping it in thin sheets of 
 birch bark. The jiiices, instead of being dried up, 
 were preserved, and the meat was more palatable. 
 Catharine found great store of wild plums in a beau- 
 tiful valley not far from the shanty ; these she dried 
 for the winter store, eating sparingly of them in their 
 fresh state. She also found plenty of wild black 
 currants and high-bush cranberries, on the banks of 
 a charming creek of bright water that flowed between 
 a range of high pine hills and finally emptied itself 
 into the lake. There were great quantities of water- 
 cresses in this pretty brook ; they grew in l)right, 
 round, cushion-like tufts at the Ijottom of the water, 
 and were tender and wholesome. These formed an 
 agreeable addition to their diet, which had hitherto 
 been chiefly confined to animal food, for they could 
 not always meet with a supply of the bread-roots, as 
 they grew chiefly in damp, swampy thickets on the 
 lake shore, which were sometimes very difficult of 
 
NECESSITY AND IXVENTION. 
 
 12a 
 
 access. However, tliey never missed any opportunity 
 of increasing tlieir stores, and laying up for the winter 
 such roots as they could procure. 
 
 As the cool weatJier and frosty nights drew on, the 
 want of warm clothes and bed-covering became more 
 sensildy felt ; those they had were beginning to wear 
 out. CJatharinc had managed to wash her clothes at 
 the lake several times, and thus preserved them clean 
 and wholesome; but she was often sorely puzzled 
 how the want of her dress was to be supplied as time 
 wore on, and many were the consultations she held 
 rt'ith the boys on the important subject. With the 
 aid of a needle she might be able to manufacture the 
 skins of the small animals into some sort of jacket, 
 and the doe-skin and deer-skin could be made into 
 garments for the boys. Louis was always suppling 
 and rubbing the skins to make them soft: they had 
 taken off the hair by sprinkling it with wood ashes, 
 and rolling it up with the hairy side inwards. Out 
 of one of these skins he made excellent moccasins, 
 piercing the holes with a shai'pened bone l)odkin,and 
 passing the sinews of the deer through, as he had 
 seen his father do, by fixing a stout tish-bone to the 
 deer-sinew thread. Thus he had an excellent substi- 
 tute for a needle ; and, with the aid of the old file, ho 
 sharpened the point of the rusty nail, so that he was 
 enabled, with a little trouble, to drill a hole in a bone 
 needle for his cousin Catharine's use. After several 
 attempts, he succeeded in making some of tolerable 
 fineness, hardening them by exposure to a slow, steady 
 degree of heat till she was al)le to work with them, 
 
 (721) 
 
 9. 
 
130 
 
 A MIMATrRF PUNA. 
 
 and even mend her clothes with tolcrahle expertness. 
 By degrees, Catharine contrived to cover tlie whole 
 outer surface of her honiespiui woollen frock with 
 squirrel and mink, nuisk-rat and woodch ick skins. 
 A curious piece of fur patclnvork of many hues and 
 texture^ it presented to the eye, — a coat of many 
 colours, it is true ; but it kept the wearer warm, and 
 Catharine was not a little proud of her int^enuity 
 and industry, — every new patch that was added was 
 a source of fresh satisfaction ; and the n^occasins that 
 Louis fitted so nicely to her feet were j^reat comforts. 
 A fine skin that Hector l)rou<:,dit triumphantly in one 
 diiy, the spoil from a fox that liatl been caught in one 
 of his dead-falls, Avas in due time converted into a 
 dashing cap, the brush remaining as an ornament to 
 liang down on one shoulder. Catharine might have 
 passed for a small ]Diana when she went out, with 
 her fur dress and 1)0W and arrows, to hunt with 
 Hector and Louis. 
 
 Whenever game of any kind was killed, it was 
 carefully skiinicd, and the fur stretched upon bent 
 sticks, being first turned, so as to present the inner 
 part to till! <hying action of the air. The young 
 hunters were most expert in this work, having been 
 accustomed for many years to assist their fathei's in 
 preparing the furs Avhich they dispose<l of to the fur 
 traders, who visited them from time to time, and 
 gave them various articles in exchange; for their 
 peltries, — such as powder and shot, and cutlery of dif- 
 ferent kinds, as knives, scissors, needles, and pins, with 
 gay calicoes and cotton handkerchiefs for the women. 
 
I 
 
 A GREAT WANT. 
 
 l:M 
 
 i 
 
 As the evenings longthonofl, tlie lioys ^rmnployftd 
 tlioinsolvcs witli cawing wooden platt^rTK, Knivfts, 
 and fcn'ks, and spoons tlicy fasliioned out "f iJiMr krgt-.r 
 l)ones of tliii deer, wliicli tlioy (jften foujj<3 HAaehing 
 in the sun an<l wind, wliore tlicy lia,*] Ix^n Irit hy 
 their enemies tlie Avolves ; baskets t<^jo tlifr-j wuan'K and 
 bircli dishes, wliieh they could now finish »*w*M that 
 they held water or any li(juid. But tlieir 'j^t^-s&t want 
 was some vessel that m'ouM hear tlie h<-^t d sJw; Hre ; 
 the tin pot was so small that it could U^ iiiaaiKl'r Irttle 
 use of in the cooking w'ay. Catharine ha'I iirn^anlc; t^a 
 of the leaves of the sweet fern, — a giacK-'fiuil! W()0<ly 
 fern, with a fine aromatic scent, like nutixw.-^t''*.* TTiis 
 shrub is highly esteemed among the Casxni'lmsk^ a.-* a 
 l)everage, and also as a remedy against th* 4ii:i|f.. ft 
 grows in great abundance on dry saiidy laiwU and 
 wastes, by waysides. 
 
 " If we could but make some sort of fiafftfen pot 
 that would stand the heat of tlie lire,^ hm4 Louis, 
 " we might got on nicely with cooking." 
 
 But nothing like the sort of clay use'l W potters 
 had been seen, and they were obliged to '/n^-. up that 
 thought and content themselves with rii&.-^tin'j; or 
 broiling their food. Louis, however, v^Im wra-i fond 
 of contrivances, made an oven, by h<Ahiwin^ out 
 a place near the hearth an<l lining it whh .•atones, 
 tilling up the intervals with wood ashes airi<8 »m:hcla.y 
 as they could find, beaten into a snj^xAJii mortar. 
 Such cement answered very well, and tJjiC- iovi^ti; was 
 heatetl by tilling it with hot emlters ; ttiKf:Si«i were 
 
 " Coviplnniit ii.ijiknifolin. a small slirul) of the swortKuili iuniSf. 
 
I 
 
 132 
 
 A HAPPY IIOMK. 
 
 removed when it was suHieiently heated, and the 
 meat or roots placed witliin, tlie oven heinfj covered 
 over witli a Hat stone previously lieate(l before the tins, 
 and covered with hot enihei's. This sort of oven had 
 often heen described hy old Jacoh as one in common 
 use amon^' some of the Indian triljcs in the Lower 
 Province, in which tliey cook small animals ; they 
 could hake bread also in this oven, if they had had 
 Hour to use.* 
 
 Since the finishing- of the hou.^e and furnishing,' it 
 the younjjf people were more reconcih.'il to their lonely 
 life, and even entertained decided home feelin,t;s for 
 their little loi,' cabin. They never ceased, it is true, 
 to talk of their parents, and brothers, and sisters, and 
 wonder if all were well, and whether they still hoped 
 for their return, and to iTcall their happy days spent 
 in the home which they now feared tluy were 
 destined never a^^ain to behoh'. Nevertheless, they 
 were becoming' each day more cheerful and more 
 active. Ardently attached to each other, they seemed 
 bound toffcthcr l)y a yet more sacred tie of bntther- 
 hood. 1'hey were now all the world to oiu; another, 
 and no cloud of disunion came to mar their happiness. 
 Hector's habitual gravity and caution were tempered 
 by Louis's lively vivacity and ardour of temper; and 
 they both loved Tatharine, and strove to smooth as 
 nmch as possible the hard life to which she was 
 exposed, by the most afi'ectionate consideration for 
 her comfort ; and she, in return, endeavoured to repay 
 
 * Tliis primitive oven is miicli like wliat voyagers li.ivc descriliiil as in use 
 among the iiiitivcs of iimny of tlio South Sea Islands. 
 
wiiiiitH IS i,ol;is ( 
 
 1:53 
 
 tliciii liy clirorfully eiiduriii;^' all piivaticjiis, and 
 iiiakini;' lii^lit of all their trials, an«l taking a lively 
 interest in all tlieir plans and contrivances. 
 
 Lt>uis had gone out to tish at the lake one autumn 
 nioiiiing. During Ids absence a sudden stiuall of 
 wind came on, acc(Mn])anicd witli luavy rain. As lie 
 stayed longer than usual, Hector hegan to feel uneasy 
 lest some accident had hefallen liim, knowing his 
 adventurous spirit, and that he liad for some days 
 previous been busy constructing a raft of cedar logs, 
 which he had fastened togetlier with wooden pins. 
 This raft lio had nearly finislied, and was even talking 
 of adventuring over to tlie nearest island to exjilore 
 it, anil see what game an<l roots and fruits it afforded. 
 
 Bidding Catharine stay (piietly within doors till 
 liis return, Hector ran ott" not without some misgiv- 
 ings of evil having befallen his rash cousin, which 
 fears he carefully concealed from liis sister, as he did 
 not wish to make her needlessly anxious. AVhen he 
 reached the shore, his mind w^as somewhat relieved 
 by seeing the raft on tlu; heach, just .is it had been 
 left the night Itefore ; but neither Louis nor the axe 
 was to be seen, nor the fishing-rod and line. 
 
 " Perhaps," thought he, " Louis has gone further 
 down, to the mouth of the little creek in the fiat east 
 of this, where we caught our last fish; or maybe he 
 has gone up to the old place at Pine-tree Point." 
 
 While he yet stootl hesitating within himself which 
 way to tui'n, he heard steps as of souu' one rinniing, 
 and perceived his cousin hurrying through the liushes 
 in the direction of the shanty. It was evident by 
 
I 
 
 134 
 
 "TIIK INDIANS AUK ALL ON BARE HILL." 
 
 his disordered air, and the hurried glances that he 
 cast over his shoulder from time to time, that some- 
 thing unusual had occurred to disturb him. 
 
 " Holloa, Louis ! is it a bear, wolf, or catamount 
 that is on your trail ? " cried Hector, almost amused 
 by the speed with which his cousin hurried onward. 
 " Why, Louis, whither away ? " 
 
 Louis no'./ turned and held up his hand, as if to 
 enjoin silence, till Hector came up to him. 
 
 " Why, man, what ails you ? what makes you run 
 as if you were hunted down by a pack of wolves ? " 
 
 " It is not wolves, or bears either," said Louis, as 
 soon as he could get breath to speak ; " but the 
 Indians are all on Bare Hill, holding: a war-council, 
 I suppose, for tliere are several canoe-loads of them." 
 
 " How came you to see them '' " 
 
 " I must tell you that when I parted from you and 
 Cathy, instead of going down to my raft, as I thought 
 at first I would do, I followed the deer-path through 
 the little ravine, and then ascending the side of tlie 
 valley, 1 crossed the birch grove, and kept down the 
 slope within sight of the creek. While I was look- 
 ing out upon the lake, and thinking how pretty 
 the islands were, rising so green from the blue water, 
 I was surprised by seeing several dark snots dotting 
 the lake. At first, you may be sure, I thought 
 they must be a herd of deer, only they kept too far 
 apart, so I sat d(nvn on a log to watch, thinking if 
 they turned out to be deer I would race ofi' for you 
 and Wolfe, and the bows and arrows, that we might 
 try our chance for some venison ; but as the black 
 
"I WATCHED THEM WITH A BEATING HEART." 135 
 
 specks came neni'cr and nearer, I perceived they 
 were canoes with Indians in tlieni, three in each. 
 One made fur thi' mouth of the creek, and ran ashore 
 among the tliick Lushes, wliile tlie otliers kept further 
 alon2^ the shore. I watclied them Avith a beatinij 
 heart, and lay down flat, lest they should spy me 
 out ; for those fellows have eyes like catamounts, so 
 keen and wild — they see everything without seeming 
 to cast a glance on it. After closely examining what 
 I suppose w'as one of our footmarks, I saw them 
 wind up the ridge till they reached the Bare Hill.* 
 You remember that spot ; we called it so from its 
 barren appearance. In a few minutes a column of 
 smoke rose and curled among the pine-trees, and 
 then another and another, till I counted five fires 
 burning brightly ; and, as I stood on the high ground, 
 I could distinguish the figures of many naked savages 
 moving al)0ut, running to and fro like a parcel of 
 black ants on a cedar log; and by-and-by I heard 
 them raise a yell like a pack of ravenous Avolves on 
 a deer track. It made my heart luap up in my 
 breast. I forgot all the schemes that had Just got 
 into my wise head of slipping quietly down and 
 taking ofi" one of the empty birch canoes, which you 
 must own would have been a glorious thing for us; 
 but v/heu I heard the noise these wild wretches 
 raised, I darted ofi" and ran as if the wdiole set were 
 at my heels. I thiidv 1 just saved my scalp." And 
 
 I 
 
 * Sniiimscil to lip a ((nmoilliill. Tt is known by tlic nanio of llaro Hill, from 
 the siiiKiiliir want of venUiro on its surface. It is one of llio steepest on the 
 ri(If;e above tlie little eroek ; beiiij; a )iietiiresi|ne olijeit, witli its tine |iine-trees, 
 Been from Mr. llaywaril's grounds, and forms, 1 believe, a part of his iiruperty. 
 
136 
 
 WHAT IS TO BE DONE 1 
 
 Louis put his hand to his head, and tugged his 
 thick black curls, as if to ascertain that they were 
 still safe from the scalping - knives of his Indian 
 enemies. 
 
 " And now, Hec, what is to be done ? We must 
 hide ourselves from the Indians ; they will kill us, or 
 take us away with them, if they find us." 
 
 " Let us go home and talk over our plans with 
 Cathy." 
 
 " Yes ; for I have heard my father say two heads 
 are better than one, and so three of course must be 
 still better than two." 
 
 " Why," said Hector, laughing, " it depends upon 
 the stock of practical wisdom in the heads ; for two 
 fools, you know, Louis, will hardly form one rational 
 plan." 
 
 Various were the schemes devised for their security. 
 Hector proposed pulling down the shanty and dis- 
 persing the logs, so as to leave no trace of the little 
 dwelling ; but to this neither his cousin nor his 
 sister would agree. To pull down the new house 
 that had cost them so much labour, and which had 
 proved such a comfort to them, they could not endure 
 even in idea. 
 
 " Let us put out the fire, and hide ourselves in the 
 big ravine below Mount Ararat; dig a cave in one of 
 the hills, and convey our household goods thither." 
 Such was Louis's plan. 
 
 "The ravines would bo searched directly," sug- 
 gested Hector ; " besides, the Indians kiioAv they arc 
 famous coverts for deer and gauie of all sorts : they 
 
 •« 
 
CATIIAUINE S COUNSEL. 
 
 137 
 
 miglit chance to pop upon us, and catch us like 
 woodchucks in a burrow." 
 
 " Yes, and burn us," said Catharine witli a shudder. 
 " I know the path that leads direct to tlie ' Happy 
 Valley' (the name she had given to the low flat now 
 known as the ' Lower Race-course '), and it is not far 
 from here, only ten minutes' walk in a straight line. 
 We can conceal ourselves below the steej) bank that 
 we descended the other day ; and there are several 
 springs of fresh water, and plenty of nuts anrl berries; 
 and the trees, though few, are so thickly covered 
 with close-spreading branches that touch the very 
 ground that we might hide ourselves from a hundred 
 eyes, were tla-y I'vur so cunning and prying." 
 
 Catharine's counsel Avas deemed the most prudent, 
 and the boys immediately busied themselves with 
 hiding under the broken branches of a prostrate trc^ 
 ,^uch articles as they cijuld not conveniently carry 
 .wa}', leaving the rest to chance. With the most 
 " ihiable they loade<l themselves, guidcMl by Catha- 
 rine, who, with her dear old dog, marched forward 
 along the narrow footpath that had been made by 
 some wild animals, probaltly deoi', in their passage 
 from the lake to their feeding-place, or favourite 
 covert, on the low sheltered plain, where, being 
 quite open, and almost, in parts, free from trees, the 
 grass and hevbiigi' was sweeter and more abundant, 
 and the springs of water were fresh and cool. 
 
 Catharine cast many a fearfid glance through the 
 brushwood as they moved onward, but saw no living 
 thing, excepting a family of chitminks gaily chasing 
 
138 
 
 THE FLIUIIT. 
 
 each other along a fallen branch, and a covey of 
 quails that ^.f feeding quietly on the red berries of 
 the Mik'hella , or twinberry,* as it is conniionly 
 
 called, of which le partridges and quails are ex- 
 tremely fond ; for Nature with a liberal hand has 
 spread abroad her bounties for the small denizeas, 
 furred or feathered, that haunt the Rice Lake and 
 its flowery shores. 
 
 After a continued but gentle ascent through the 
 oak opening, they halted at the foot of a majestic 
 pine, and looked round them. It was a lovely spot 
 as any they had seen : from west to east, the lake, 
 bending like a silver crescent, lay between the bound- 
 ary hills of forest trees ; in front, the long lines of 
 undulating wood-covered heights faded away into 
 mist, and blended with the horizon. To the east, a 
 deep and fertile valley lay between tlie high lands 
 on which they rested and the far ridge of oak hills. 
 From their vantage height they could distinguish 
 the outline of the Bare Hill, made more distinct by 
 its flickering fires and the smoke wreaths that hung 
 like a pearly-tinted robe among the dark pines that 
 grew upon its crest. Not long tarrying did our 
 fugitives make, though perfectly safe from detection 
 by the distance and their shaded position, for many 
 a winding vale and wood -crowned height lay between 
 them and the encampment. 
 
 But fear is not subject to the control of reason, and in 
 the present instance it invested the dreaded Indians 
 
 • Also partridge-berry and che<kor-l)crry, a lovely creeping wintor-greon, 
 with white fragrant flowers and double scarlet berry. 
 
A HIDING-l'LACE, 
 
 13.9 
 
 with (superhuman powers of sight and of motion. A 
 few minutes' hastv fli<flit brought our travellers to the 
 brow of a precipitous bank, nearly a hundred feet 
 above the level open plain which they sought. Here, 
 then, they felt comparatively safe : they were out of 
 sight of the camp-fires, the sjjot they had chosen 
 was open, and Hight, in case of the a2)proach of the 
 Indians, not difficult, while hiding-places were easy 
 of access. They found a deep, sheltered holloAV in 
 the bank, where two mighty pines had been torn up 
 by the roots, and prostrated headlong down the steep, 
 forming a regular cave, roofed by the earth and 
 fibres that had been uplifted in their fall. Pendent 
 from these roots hung a luxuriant curtain of wild 
 grape-vines and other creepers, which formed a leafy 
 screen, through which the most curious eye could 
 scarcely penetrate. This friendly vegetable veil 
 seemed as if provided for their concealment, and 
 they carefully alwtained from disturbing the pendent 
 foliage, lest they should, by so doing, betray their 
 hiding-place to their enemies. They found plenty of 
 long grass, and abundance of long soft green moss 
 and ferns near a small grove of poplars which sur- 
 rounded a spring of fine water. They ate some 
 dried fruit and smoked fish, and drank of the clear 
 spring ; and after they had said their evening ))rayers, 
 they lay down to sleep, ( 'atharine's head pillowed 
 on the neek of her faithful guardian, Wolfi". In the 
 luiddle of the night a startiiiiu' sound, as of some 
 heavy body fallhig, wakened them all simultaneously. 
 The night was so dark they could see nothing, and, 
 
140 
 
 DIVINE I'UOTECTIOX. 
 
 terror-stricken, they sat gazing into the impenetrable 
 darkness of their cave, not even daring to speak to 
 each other, hardly even to breathe. Wolfe gave a 
 low grumbling bark, and resumed his couehant pos- 
 ture, as if nothing worthy of his attention was near 
 to cause the <listurl)ance. Catharine trembled and 
 wept, and prayed for safety against the Indians and 
 beasts of prey; and Hector and Louis listened, till 
 they fell fast asleep in spite of their fears. In the 
 morning, it seemed as if they had dreamed some 
 terrible dream, so vau'ue were their recollections of 
 the fright they liad had ; but the cause was soon 
 perceived. A lavge stone that had been heaved up 
 with the clay that adhered to the roots and fibres 
 had been loosened, and had fallen on the ground, 
 close to the spot where Catharine lay. So ponderous 
 was the mass, that liad it struck her, death nuist 
 have been the consecjuence of the blow ; and Hector 
 and Louis beheld it with fear and amazement, while 
 Catharine regarded it as a proof of Divine mercy 
 and protection from Him in whose hand her safety 
 lay. The boys, warned by this accident, carefully 
 removed several large stones from the roof, and tried 
 the safety of the clay walls with a stout staff, to 
 ascertain that all was secure, before they again 
 ventured to sleep beneath this rugged canopy. 
 
CHAPTER V. 
 
 
 '■ The soul of the wicked desireth evil : his neighbour find th no favour 
 in his eyes."— Pcoi'crte. 
 
 OH several days they abstain jd from light- 
 ing a fire, lest the smoke .,hould be seen ; 
 1 mt this the groat height of the Lank would 
 have efi'ectually prevented. They suflercd 
 much cold at night from the copious dew, which, even 
 on sultry summer evenings, is productive of much 
 chilling. They could not account for the fact that 
 the air" at night was much warmer on the high hills 
 than in the low valleys; they were even sensible of 
 a rush of heat as they ascended to the higher ground. 
 These simple children had not been taught that it is 
 the nature of the heated air to ascend, and its place 
 to be supplied 1)y the colder and denser particles. 
 They noticed the eft'ects, but understood nothing of 
 the causes that ruled them. 
 
 The following days they procured several par- 
 tridges, but feared to cook them; however, they 
 plucled them, split th(>m open, and drie.l the tlesh 
 for a future day. A fox or raccoon, attracted by the 
 smell of the bir.ls, came one night and carried them 
 off, for in the morning they were gone. They '^aw 
 
U2 
 
 wolfj:'.s discovery. 
 
 several herd of door crossing the plain, and one day 
 Wolfe tracked a wounded doe to a covert under 
 
 '■^^ 'f/^^'^^ ^ -^ 
 
 TiiK woryDKi) n<ii;. 
 
 the poplars, near a hidden spring, where she had lain 
 herself down to die in peace, far from the haunts of 
 her fellows. The ari'ow was in her throat ; it was of 
 
IIKCTOR HECOMES IMPATIENT. 
 
 143 
 
 wliitc Hint, and had evidently l)cen sent from an 
 Indian bow. It was almost with fear and trembling 
 that they availed themselves of the venison thus 
 providentially thrown in their way, lest the Indians 
 should track the blood of the doc, and take vengeance 
 on them for appropriating it for their own use. 
 Not liaving seen anything of the Indians, who seemed 
 to confine themselves to the neighl)Ourhood of the 
 lake, after many days had passed they began to 
 take courage, and even ventured to light an evening 
 lire, at which they cOoked as much of the venison 
 as woidd last them for several days, and hung the 
 remaining portions above the smoke to preserve it 
 
 from injury. 
 
 One morning Hector proclaimed his intention of 
 ascending the hills in the direction of the Indian 
 camp. " I am tired of remaining shut up in this dull 
 place, where we can see nothing but this dead flat, 
 bounded by those melancholy pines in the distance 
 that seem to shut us in." 
 
 Little did Hector know that beyond that dark ridge 
 of pine hills lay the home of their childhood, and but 
 a few miles of forest intervened to hide it from their 
 sight. Had he known it, how eagerly would his 
 feet have pressed onward in the direction of that 
 dark l)arrier of evergreens ! 
 
 Thus is it (jften in this life: we wander on, sad and 
 perplexed, our path beset with thorns and briers. 
 We cannot see our way clear ; doubts and apprehen- 
 sions assail us. We know not how near we are to 
 the fulHlment of om- wishes ; yvv sec only the insur- 
 
144 
 
 PRUDENT ADVICE. 
 
 mountaLlc barriers, the dark thickets and thorns of 
 our way ; and we know not how near we are to our 
 Father's lionie, wlicre he is waitinor to welcome the 
 wanderers of tlie flock back to tlie everlasting liomo, 
 the fold of the Good Shepherd. 
 
 Hector became impatient of the restraint that the 
 dread of the Indians imposed upon lus movements ; 
 lie wanted to see the lake again, and to roam abroad 
 free and uncontrolled. 
 
 " After all," said he, " we never met with any ill- 
 treatment from the Indians that used to visit us at 
 Cold Springs ; Ave may even find old friends and 
 acquaintances among them." 
 
 " The thing is possible, but not very likely," replied 
 Louis. " Nevertheless, Hector, T would not willingly 
 put myself in their power. The Indian has his own 
 notion of things, and might think himself quite 
 justified in killing us if he found us on his hunting- 
 grounds. I have heard my father say — and he knows 
 a great deal about these people — that their chiefs 
 are very strict in punishing any strangers that they 
 find killing game on their bounds uninvited. They 
 are both merciless and treacherous when angered, 
 and we could not even speak to them in their oAvn 
 language, to explain by what evil chance we came 
 here." 
 
 This was vciy prudent of Louis, uncommonly so, 
 for one who was naturally rash and headstrong ; but 
 unfortunately Hector was inflexible and wilful. 
 When once he had made up his mind upon any point, 
 he had too good an opinion of his own judgment to 
 
 
 . ^ 
 
C ATI I A 1! INKS FKAUR. 
 
 145 
 
 give it uj). At last ho declared liis iirUrTjitkifu, ratKor 
 than remain a slave to sncli cowardly f<.:air>. a.* Ke now 
 (lecmod thcni, to go forth Loldly, aij<i *:jylhi^V(-mr to 
 ascertain what the Indians weie altou't. Hu-OiW many 
 there were of tht^ni, and what real datiwr wra.^ to be 
 apprehended from facing them. 
 
 "Depend upon it," ho added, 'eowar'if* am never 
 safer than Lrave men. Tlie Indians de^fjwr (towards, 
 and would ho moi^e likely to kill us if tJxrv tTonnd us 
 cowering hero in this hole like a parcel (if wrtfjlf-cuKs, 
 than if Ave openly faced them and '-}jn-tt-«i(l that wo 
 neither feared them nor cared for theuj.." 
 
 "Hector, dear Hector, he not so ra^j"" «med his 
 sister, passionately weeping. " Ah ! if we were to 
 lose vou, what would become of us ? " 
 
 " Never fear, Kate ; I will j-un into mti nfedles.s 
 danger. I know how to take care of my^M. I am 
 of opinion that the Indian camp is Itrokittii vs^ : they 
 seldom stay long in one place. I wi]] ^')> rrjVer the 
 hills and examine the camp at a dih-t/amiw.- and the 
 lake shore. You and Louis may keep iHraitftlu for my 
 return from the big pine that we halted innaclftT on our 
 way hither." 
 
 " But, Hector, if the savages should wit ron, and 
 take you prisoner," said Catharine, " wliiii wonhl you 
 do ? " 
 
 " I will tell you wliat I wouh.1 dct Iir^tead of 
 
 running away, I would boldly walk up to tllwim, and 
 
 by signs make them understand tha^ I amu no scout, 
 
 but a friend in need of nothing but liJUiii'liiiKiSH and 
 
 friendship. I never yet heard of ilie Iiu'ltan that 
 (721) ] 
 
146 
 
 Tin; iii:i,i'i,r.s.s onk. 
 
 would tomahawk the dcfi'iiccli'ss strnTiQ^cM- that son<^dit 
 his camp openly in peaci! and in'ooilwill." 
 
 " If you do not ivturn l»y sunset, Hector, wi; shall 
 believe that you havi^ fallen into the hands of the 
 savages," said Catharine, mournfully regarding her 
 brother. 
 
 "If it were not for Catharine," said Louis, "you 
 should not go alone; but if evil were to Ijefall this 
 helpless one, her blood would be upon my head, 
 who led her out with us, tempting her with false 
 words." 
 
 "Never mind that now, dearest cousin," .said Cath- 
 Jirine, tenderly laying her hand on his arm. " It is 
 much better that we should have been all three 
 together ; I should never have l)een happy again if I 
 had lost both }[ee and you. Tt is better as it is; you 
 and Hec would not have been so well (jII" if I had not 
 been with you to help you, and keep up your spirits 
 by my songs and stories." 
 
 " It is true, ma chore ; but that is the reason thnt 
 I am bound to take care of my little cousin, and I 
 could not consent to exposing you to danger, or leav- 
 ing you alone ; so, if Hec will b(! so headstrong, I 
 will abide l)y you." 
 
 Hector M'as so confident that he should return 
 in safety, that at last Louis ami Catharine became 
 more reconciled to his leaving them, and soon busied 
 themselves in preparing some squirrels that Louis had 
 brought in that morning. 
 
 The day wore aAvay slowly, and many were the 
 anxious glances that Catharine cast over the ci'est of 
 
AT THE TUYSTIXCJ-TIIEK. 
 
 147 
 
 , 
 
 the lii<,'li ]}au]<. to watcli for liev In'otlier's ii'turn. At 
 last, unaltlo to endure the suspense, slie Mith Louis 
 left the shelter of tlu; valley; tliey ascended the high 
 ground, and hent their steps to the try sting-tree, 
 which connuanded all the countiy within a wide 
 sweep, 
 
 A ])ainful and oppressive sense of lone^ncss and 
 desolation came over the niinds of the cousins as they 
 sat together at thi; foot of the pine, wliich cast its 
 lengthened shadow upon the ground hefore them. 
 I'he shades of evening were shrouding them, wrapping 
 the lonely forest in gloom. The full moon had not 
 yet risen, and they watched for the hrst gleam that 
 shfnild l»reak ahovc; the eastern hills to cheer tliem 
 as for the coming of a friend. 
 
 Sadly these two poor lonely ones ;• at hand in hand, 
 talking of tin; happy days of childhood, of the per- 
 plexing present and the uncertain future. At last, 
 wearied out with watching and anxiety, Catharine 
 h^ined her head upon the; neck of old Wolfe and fell 
 asleep, while Louis restlessly pace(I t(jand tVo in front 
 of the sleeper; now straining his eyes to penetrate the 
 surrounding gloom, now straining liis ears to catch the 
 first sound that might indicate the approach of his 
 absent cousin. 
 
 Jt was almost with a feeling of irritalnlity that ho 
 lieai'd the <[uick sharp note of tlie wakeful "whip- 
 poor-will," as it Hew from hough to l)ough of an old 
 withciXMl tree Leside him. Another, and again 
 another of these niidnight watchei's took iip the 
 monotonous, never-varying cry of " Whip-poor-Avill, 
 
148 
 
 DISCORDANT NIGHT MINSTRELS. 
 
 Whip-poor-will ; " ami then came forth, from many 
 a hollow oak and birch, the spectral nii^dit-hawk from 
 hidden dens, where it had lain hushed in silence all 
 day from dawn till sunset. Sometimes their sharp 
 hard Avings almost swept his cheek as they wheeled 
 round and round in circles, first narrow, then wide, 
 and wider extending, till at last they soared far ahovc 
 the tallest tree-tops, and launching out in the high 
 regions of the air, uttered from time to time a wild 
 shrill scream, or hollow l)ooming sound, as they sud- 
 denly descended to pounce with wide-extended throat 
 upon scmic liapless moth or insect that sported all 
 unheeding in mid -air, happily vmconscious of the 
 approach of so unerring a foe. 
 
 Petulantly Louis chid these discoi'dant minstrels of 
 the night, and joyfully he hailed the first gush of 
 moonlight that rose hroad and ftdl and red over the 
 Oak Hills to the eastward. 
 
 Louis envied the condition of the unconscious 
 sleeper, who lay in happy forge tfulness of all her 
 sorrows, her fair curls .spread in uidiound luxuriance 
 over the dark shaggy neck of the faithful Wolfe, who 
 seemed as if proud of the heloved burden that rested 
 so trustingly upon him. Sometimes the carefid dog 
 just unclosed his largi; eye-s, raised his uose from 
 his shaggy paws, snuffed tlv^ night air, growled in 
 a .sort of undertone, and then dozed again, but 
 watchfully. 
 
 It would be noca.sy 
 that agitated young Louis'.s breast. Ho wa.s angry 
 with Hector for havinjrj thus madly, as he thought, 
 
 task to tell the painful feelings 
 
ON TUK ALEUT. 
 
 149 
 
 rusliL'd into danger. " It was wilful ami almost cruel," 
 he thought, " to leave thoui the i)rey of such torment- 
 ing fears on his account ;" and then the most painful 
 fears for the safety of his beloved companion took 
 the place of less kindly thoughts, and sorrow filled 
 his heart. The lu'oad moon now flooded the hills 
 and vales with light, casting 1 )road checkering shadows 
 oi the old oaks' gray branches and now reddened 
 foliage across tlie ground. 
 
 Suddenly the old dog raises liis head, an<l utters a 
 short half-angry note : slowly and carefully he rises, 
 discngagini-- liimself gently from the form of the 
 sleeping girl, and stands foi'tli in the full light of 
 the moon. It is an open cleared space, that mound 
 beneath the ])ine-tree; a few lov>' shrubs and seedling 
 pines, with the slender waving branches of the late- 
 flowering pearly-tinted asters, the elegant fringed 
 gentian with opi'u l)ells of azure blue, the last and 
 loveliest of autunni flowers and winter - greens, 
 brighten the ground with wreaths of shining leaves 
 and red berries. 
 
 Louis is on the alert, though as } et he .^ces nothing. 
 It is not a full free note of welcoiae that Wolfo 
 gives ; tliore is something uneasy and half angry in 
 his tone. Yet it is not flerce, like the bark of angry 
 detiance he gives when wolf, or bear, or wolverine is 
 near. 
 
 Louis steps forward from tlie shadow of the pine 
 l)ranches to tiie edge of the inclined plane in the 
 foreground. The slow tread of approaching steps is 
 now distinctly heard advancing; it may be a deer. 
 
150 
 
 A STliANc:!'; CCI.MI'AMOX. 
 
 Two iig'urcs approach, and Louis moves a little within 
 the shadow ai^aiii. A clear shrill whistle meets his 
 eai\ It is Hector's whistle, he knows that, and 
 assured hy its cheerful tone, he springs forward, and 
 in an instant is at his side, Init starts at the strange 
 companion that he half leads, half carries. The 
 moonlight streams ljroa<l and bright upon the shrink- 
 ing figure of an Indian girl apparently about t'he 
 same age as Catharine : her ashy face is concealed 
 by the long mass of raven black hair which falls 
 like a dark veil over her features; her step is weak 
 and unsteady, and she seems ready to sink to the 
 earth with sickness or fatigue. Hector, too, seems 
 Aveary. The tirst words that Hector said were, 
 " Hi'lp me, Louis, to lead this poor girl to the font 
 of the pine: [ am so tired 1 can hanlly walk another 
 step." 
 
 Louis and his cousin together carried the Indian 
 girl to the foot of the pine, (.'atharine was just rous- 
 ing hersL'lf from sleep, a)id she gazed with a bewil- 
 dei'ed air on the strang<! compimion that Hect(ji' had 
 brought with him. The stranger lay down, and in a 
 few minutes sank into a sleep so profomid it seemed 
 to resemble that of death itself. Pity and deep in- 
 terest soon took the ])lace of curiosity and dread in 
 the heart of the gentle Catharine, and ,she watched 
 the young stranger's slundier as tenderly as though 
 she liad been a sister or beloved frieiul, while Hector 
 proceeded to relate in what manner lie had encoun- 
 tered the Indian gii-l. 
 
 " When I struck the high slope near the little 
 
Tin; INDIAN (ill;l.. 
 
 151 
 
 bircli j^-rovc avc calleil tlie ' JJiiien Sli'iii\' T paused to 
 cxaminL' if tlie council-tires Avere still burninuc ou 
 
 ili;ricii; i;i:iM;i\ci iiii; isMw iiir;i.. 
 
 Bate Hill ; lnit there was no siiidki' \isiMe, neitlieu 
 was there a canoe to he seen at the hike shore 
 where liouis had «lescribed their landini^-placc at tho 
 
15: 
 
 TIIK WOUNDKl) t'APTlVi;. 
 
 moutli of the creek. All seemed as silent and still 
 as if no human footstep had trodden the shore. 1 
 sat down and watched for nearly an hour, till my 
 attention was attracted hy a noljle eagle, which was 
 sailing in wide circles over the tall pine-trees on 
 Bare Hill. Assured that the Indian camp was 
 broken up, and feeling some curiosity to examine the 
 spot more closely, I crossed the thicket of cranberries 
 and cedars and small underwood that fringed the 
 borders of the little stream, and found myself, after 
 a little pushing and scrandjling, among the bushes at 
 the foot of the hill. 
 
 " I thought it not impossible I might find some- 
 thing to repay me for my trouble, — Hint arrow- 
 heads, a knife, or a tomahawk ; but I little thought 
 of what these cruel savages had left there, — a miser- 
 able wounded captive, bound by the long locks of 
 her hair to the stem of a small tree ! Her hands and 
 feet were fastened by thongs of i leer-skin to In'anehes 
 of the tree, which had been bent downward for that 
 purpose. Her position was a most painful oni\ She 
 had evidently ])een thus left to perish by a miserable 
 death of hunger and thirst ; for these savages, with 
 a fiendish cruelty, had placed within sight of their 
 victim an earthen iar of water, some dried deers' 
 
 I 1 
 
 lavt 
 
 tl 
 
 le corn 
 
 flesh, and a cob* of Indian con 
 
 here," he added, putting his hand in liis breast and 
 
 displaying it to view. 
 
 " Wounded she was, for I drew this arrow from 
 her shoulder," and he showed the Hint head as he 
 
 A bend of Oio miiizp, or Inilmii corn, is ciiIIimI c. "cob.' 
 
A TALI'; OK woi:. 
 
 IT).'? 
 
 .spoke, "and fetterod. Witli focxl and drink in siglit 
 the poor <,drl was to pcrisli, perhaps to become a 
 Hvinj^' prey to the eagle that 1 saw wliecling above 
 the hill-top. The poor thing's lips were black and 
 parched with pain and thirst. She turned her eyes 
 piteously from my face to the water-jar, as if to im- 
 plore a draught. This I gave her ; and then having 
 cooled the festering wound, and cut the thongs that 
 bound her, 1 Avondered that she still kept the same 
 immovable attitude, and thinking she was stirt' and 
 crampe<l with remaining so long bound in one posi- 
 tion, I took her two hands and tried to induce her to 
 move. I then for the first tinu; noticed that she was 
 tied by the hair of her head to the tree against 
 which her back Avas placed. I was obliged to cut 
 the hair with my knife ; and this I did not do with- 
 out giving her pain, as she moaned impatiently. She 
 sank her head on her breast, and large tears fell over 
 iny hands as I bathed lier face and neck with the 
 water from the jar. She then seated horselt" on the 
 ground, and remained silent and still for tl>e space 
 of an hour; nor could I prevail upon her to speak, 
 or ((uit the seat she had taken. Fearing that the 
 Imlians might return, T watched in all directions, 
 and at last I began to think it would be best to 
 carry her in my arms ; but this I found no easy task, 
 for slie .seemed greatly distressed at any attempt I 
 made to lift her, and by her gestures I fancied she 
 thought I was going to kill her. At last my patience 
 began to be exhausted, but I did not like to annoy 
 her. I spoke to her as gently and soothingly as I 
 
154 
 
 Cii:M IMi .SVMl'ATUV. 
 
 coulcl. By degrees she seemed to listen witli more 
 composure to me, tliongli she evidently knew not a 
 word of what I said to her. She rose at last, and 
 taking my hands, placed them above her head, 
 stooping low as she did so ; and this seemed to mean 
 she was willing at last to submit to my wishes. I 
 lifted her from the ground, and carried her for some 
 little way ; but she was too heavy for me. She then 
 suffered me to lead her along whithei'soever I would 
 take her ; but her steps were so slow an<l feeble 
 through weakness, that many times 1 was compelled 
 to rest while she recovered herself. She seems quite 
 subdued now, and as (piiet as a lamb."' 
 
 Catharine listened, not without tears of genuine 
 sympathy, to the recital of her brother's adventures. 
 She seemed to think he had been inspired by God to 
 go forth that day to the Indian camp to rescue the 
 poor forlorn one from so dreadful a death. 
 
 Louis's sympathy was also warndy aroused for the 
 young savage, and he commended Hector for his 
 bravery and humanity. 
 
 He then set to work to light a good fire, which 
 was a great addition to their comfoit as well as 
 cheerfulness. They did not go back to their cave 
 beneath the uptui'ncd trees to sleep, preferring lying, 
 Avith their feet to the fire, under the shade of the 
 pine. Louis, however, was despatched for water and 
 venison for supper. 
 
 The following morning, by break of day, they 
 collected their stores, and convoyed them back to 
 the shaiity. The boys were thus employed whib 
 
 
TKNDINU THE WOUNDED tlirJ- 
 
 155 
 
 Catluivine Avatclied l)esi(.le tlic Avovnided Indian <jr'n\, 
 Avhoni she tended with the greatest cave. She 
 batlied the intlanied ana witli water, and hound the 
 cool healing leaves of the taatnw.hac* about it with 
 the last f'ragruent of her apron; she steeped dried 
 berries in water, and gave the cooling drink to 
 (juench the fever-thirst that burned in her veins and 
 glittered in her fidl soft melancholy dark eyes, which 
 were raised at intervals to the face of her youthful 
 nurse with a timid hurried glance, as if she longed 
 yet feared to say, " Who arc y(ju that thus tenderly 
 ])athe my aching head, and strive to soothe my 
 wounded lindjs, and C(jo1 my fevered blood ? Are 
 you a creature lil«^ myself, or a being sent by the 
 Great Spirit from the far-ott" happy land to which my 
 fathers have gone, to smooth my path of pain, and 
 lead mc to those blessed fields of sunlieams and 
 flowers where the cruelty of the enemies of my 
 people will no more have power to torment me ? " 
 
 * Indian li.ilsiuu. 
 
CHAPTER VI. 
 
 " Here the wtpii of softest note 
 
 Itiiilds its nest ami waibles well; 
 Here tlic bliickliinl strains liis throat: 
 
 Wek'onio, welcome to our cell." - ('oT,i:i:ii>iii:. 
 
 HE (lay was far advanced Leforu tlie sick 
 Indian i^-iil could be brought lionic to tlicir 
 sylvan lodge, wlierc C!atliarine made up a 
 i=r.rr=L^?^^ comfortable couch for her with Ijouglis 
 and grass, and spread one of the deer-skins over it, 
 and laid her down as tenderly and carefully as if she 
 had been a dear sister. This g(jod girl was over- 
 joyed at having found a companion of licr own age 
 and sex. " Now," said she, " 1 shall no more bo 
 lonely ; I shall have a companion and friend to talk 
 to .and assist hie." But when she turned in the 
 fulness of her heart to address herself to the young 
 stranger, she felt herself embarrassed in what way 
 to make her comprehend the words she used to 
 express the kindness that she felt for her and her 
 sorrow for her sufierings. 
 
 The young stranger would raise her head, look in- 
 tently at her as if striving to interpret lier words, 
 then .sadly shake her liead, and utter her words in 
 
A SILENT OrKST, 
 
 157 
 
 Iior own plaintive lanq;iiaii;(', but, alas! Catharine felt 
 it was to her as a sealed book. 
 
 She tried to recall some Indian woi'ds of familiar 
 import that she had lu'ard from the Indians Mhcn 
 they came to her father's house, but in vain. Not 
 the simplest phrase occurred to her, and she almost 
 cried with vexation at her own stupidity. Neither 
 was Hector or Louis more fortunate in attempts at 
 conversinjij with their guest. 
 
 At the end of three days the fever began to abate: 
 the restless eye grew more steady in its gaze, the 
 dark tlush faded froui the cheek, leaving it of a gray 
 ashy tint, not the hue of health, such as even the 
 swarthy Indian shows, l)ut wan and pallid, her eyes 
 bent mournfully on the ground. 
 
 Slu' would sit (|uict and passive while Catharine 
 bound up the long ti'osscs of her hair, and smoothed 
 them with her hands and the small wooden comb 
 that Louis had cut for her use. Sometimes she 
 woidd raise her eyes to her new friends face with a 
 quiet sad smile, and once .she took her hands within 
 her own and giiutly pres,sed them to her breast and 
 lips and forehead, in token of gratitude ; but she 
 seldom gave utterance to any words, and would 
 reuiain with her eyes fixed vacantly on some object 
 which seemed unseen, or to awaken no idea in her 
 mind. At such times the face of the young squaw 
 wore a dr(>amy apatliy of expression, or rather it 
 might with more propriety have been said the 
 absence of all expression, almost as blank as that of 
 an infant of a few weeks old. 
 
158 
 
 MUTUAL INSTKUCTtOX. 
 
 How intently did Catliuvino study that face, and 
 strive to read wliat was passing' witliin lier mind ! 
 How did the lively intelligent Canadian gii'l, the 
 ott'spring of a move intellectual race, long to instruct 
 her Indian friend, to enlargt^ her mind by pointing 
 out such things to her attention as she herself took 
 interest in ! She Avould then repeat the name of the 
 object that she showed her several times over, and 
 by degrees the young squaw learned the names of 
 all the familiar household articles about the slianty, 
 and could repeat them in her own soft plaintiv(( 
 tone; and when she liad learned a new word, and 
 could pronounce it distinctly, she would laugh, and 
 a gleam of innocent joy and pleasure would lighten 
 up her fine dark eyes, generally so fixed ami sad- 
 looking. 
 
 It was Catharine's delight to teach her pupil to 
 speak a languag(.> familiar to her own ears. She 
 would lead her out among the trees, and name to her 
 all the natural obji'cts that present(Ml tliL-mselvcs to 
 view. And she in her turn made " Indiana" (for so 
 they named the yoinig scpinw, after a negress that 
 she had heard her father tell of, a nurse to one of his 
 colonel's infant children) tell her the Indian names 
 for each object they saw. ln<liana soon began to 
 enjoy in her turn the anirisement arising from in- 
 structing Catharine and the hoys, and often seemed 
 to enjoy the blunders they ma<le in pronouncing the 
 Avords she taught them. When really interesterl in 
 anything that was going on, her eyes would beam 
 out, and her smile gave an inexpressible charm to 
 
Tiir. Yorxd SQr.wv's "daiik Hot'iit+i.' 
 
 ir.o 
 
 hor faco ; for lio' !ips •\vero rod, and fj-tir tf^h f:\f;n 
 and bi'illiantly ■white, so purol}' wliit*^ tlx^it Canharint! 
 thoui^-lit sill' liail novel' seen any so iMnairjiitDfnjii in her 
 lit'<; before. At siicli times lier faee avji- ji'-y.-,n.-i nnil 
 iiniocent as a little child's ; hut there \\> j<- a,U> hours 
 of t,dooni, that trirnsfoi'ine(l it into an •< ^iiiircAsion of 
 sullen apathy. Then a dull j^dassy l(.ok Loiofc pos.'^es- 
 sion of her eye, the full li]) drooped, :4uri>'i itPit-.- form 
 seemed rifjfid and stiff. ( )l)stinat.<' *l*:ii^.iim.lna.tion 
 neither to move nor speak chai'acteriz"<i Ijk^t in what 
 Louis used to call the yomii,' s(jua\v^^ 'xlaiirfc hour."' 
 Then it was that the savage natuj'e wi-Tciril [ir*-- 
 dominant, and her gentle nurse aJnjo-l If'-jar'.d to 
 look at her pivtf'ue'a or approach lien 
 
 " Hector," said Louis, " you spoke aWrt x jar of 
 water being left at the camp. The ji«r w^jhM bo 
 a gi'cat treasure to us. Jjct us go i<jiwr for it." 
 Hector assented to the jii-oposa]. '" Asi'l we may 
 possibly pick up a few grains of Jni-liajj tiovm:, to add 
 to what you .showed us." 
 
 " If wo are liere in the spring," said Ifi«:»rd!ior, "you 
 a^:(l I will prepare a small ])atch of iir^H'mtl and 
 pla.it it with this corn ;" and he sat 4'i)«r"ni on the 
 end of a lo^- and began carefullv to icionramiit che rows 
 of grain on the col), and tlien i/aeli tif.inii.. iTain V)y 
 gi\ain. " Three hundred and ten sound ^iraiin.-. Now 
 if every one of these pi'oduce a stmsni'i: jilant, we 
 shall have a great increase, and bes3'<4*^'»- wrf-rl (ov an- 
 other year, there will be, if it is a gooi Jk-zis^. several 
 Ijushels to eat." 
 
 " We shall have a glorious sumnvtT. luuicr e.nii. no 
 
IGO 
 
 VISIT TD Till': IMvSKIlTKD CAMP. 
 
 (louT)t, and a fine Hmnislun,!]f crop; ami Kato is a 
 good hand at making supporne."* 
 
 " You forget \V(! have no porridge pot." 
 "T was thinking of tliat Indian jar all the time. 
 . ,ssi^ Vou will see what 
 
 \ )\ \ / /■/ 1 1 line cookery wo will 
 
 mnke when we get 
 it, if it will but 
 .stand tire. Conic, 
 let us 1)(! off; I am 
 imi)atient till wo 
 get it home ;" and 
 Louis, Avho had now 
 a new crotchet at 
 work in his fertile 
 and vi\aciousbrain, 
 walked and danced 
 along at a rate 
 which proved a 
 great disturbance 
 to his graver com- 
 ])anion, who tried 
 to keep down his 
 cousin's lively spirits by .■uggcsting the proba1>ility of 
 the jar Ijeing cracked, or that the Indians might have 
 returned for it ; but Louis was not one of the doubt- 
 ing sort, and was right in not damping the ardour of 
 his mind by causeless fears. The jar was there at 
 the deserted camp, and though it had been knocked 
 
 fnn OK ixniAN coiiV. 
 
 J 
 
 * Supporne, ))rob.ibly .in Indi.an word for a, stirabout, or porridge, mado of 
 Indian meal ; a common disli in every Canadian oi Yankee farmer's house. 
 
♦ 
 
 A lU'DK PIKCK Of.' POTTKHY. 
 
 ir.i 
 
 over liy some animal, it was soiiml and stronf,^ nnd 
 excited j^'veat sp(>culati<m in t\w two cousins as to tlio 
 pai'tieular material of wliieli it was made, as it was 
 unlil<(! any sort of pottery tliey liad ever liefore seen. 
 It seemed to have l)een niannfaetnre(l from some 
 very dark red eartli, or clay mixed up with pounded 
 i;Tnnite, as it presented the 'ippearance of some coarse 
 crystals. Tt was very hard and ponderous, and the 
 surface was marked over in a rude sort of pattern, 
 as if pinictured and scratelie(l with sonu; pointed 
 instrument. It .seemed to have been liardened hy 
 lire, and, from the smoked liuc of one side, hail 
 ovitU-ntly done -^^ood service as a cookin!:^ utensil. 
 Sul)sef|ueiilly they learned the way in which it was 
 used.* The jar, liein*,' p]aee<l near hut not on the fire, 
 was surrounded hy hot emhers, and the water made 
 to boil by stones being made red hot and plunged 
 into it. In this way soups and other food wei'c pre- 
 pared and kept stewijig, with no fiu'ther troulilo, 
 after once i]w simmering began, than adding a few 
 fresh (iinbers at tin; side farthest from the lire. A 
 hot stone, also, phiced on the top, facilitated the 
 cooking process. 
 
 Louis, who like all French people was addicted to 
 cookery, — indeed it was an accomplishment he prided 
 himself on, — was enchanted with the inipi'ovcnient 
 made in their diet by the accpiisitiou of the said 
 earthen jar, or pipkin, and ga\e Indiana some praise 
 
 ^ rioccs of this nulc pottoiy are often found nlong the shores of the inl.inil 
 hikes, but I hiuo never met with any (if the jierfect vessels in use with tlie 
 Indians, who probaltly find it now easier to supply themselves witli iron pots 
 and crockery from the towns of tlie Kuropean settlers. 
 (VUl) 1 ] 
 
162 
 
 WHAT cAiiiAiaxi': lkakxed from tnoiana. 
 
 for initiatins; his cousin in the use of it. Catharine 
 and Hector declared that lie Avcnt out with his how 
 and ari'ows, and visited his dead-falls and snares, ten 
 times oftener than he used to do, just for the sake 
 of provinLj the admii'able properties of this precious 
 utensil, and finding out some new Avay of dressing his 
 
 game. 
 
 At all events, there was a valual)le increase of fui-s, 
 fur making up into clothing, caps, leggings, mitts, and 
 other articles. 
 
 From tlie Indian girl Catharine learned the value 
 of many of the herbs an<l shrubs tliat grew in her 
 path, the bark and leaves of various trees, and many 
 dyes .she could extract, with which she .stained the 
 quills of the porcupine and the strips of the wood of 
 which .she made baskets and mats. Tiie little creep- 
 ing winter-green,* with its scarlet berries, that grows 
 on the dry Hats or sandy hills, which the Canadians 
 call spice-berry, she .showed them v/as good to eat; 
 and she would crush the leaves, draw forth their fiiic 
 aromatic flavour in her hands, and then inhale their 
 fntgrancc with delight. She madi; an infusion uf tlu; 
 leaves, and drank it as a tonic. Tlie inner l)ark of 
 the wild black cherry she said was good to cure ague 
 and fever. The root of the bitter-sweet ,she scraped 
 down and boiled in the <leer-fat, or the fat of auy 
 other animal, and made an ointment that possessed 
 very healing ((ualities, especially as au innnediato 
 application to fresh burns. 
 
 Sometimes she showed a, disposition to mystery, 
 
 
 " CiinUhrriii pnicnmhnif,— s\i\vi^ winti^r-Krecii. 
 
IXDT.WA'S MENTAL FACULTIES. 
 
 163 
 
 and would conceal the knowled^ye of the particular 
 herbs she made use of ; and Catharine several times 
 noticed that she woidd go out and sj)rinkle a portion 
 of the food she had assisted her in preparing, on the 
 earth, or under some of th.e trees or liushes. Wlien 
 slie Avas more familiar with tlieir lang\iage, slie UAd 
 (^'atharine this was done in token of gratitude to the 
 Good Spirit, who had given them success in hunting 
 or trapping ; or else it was to appease the malice of 
 the Evil Spirit, who might bring mischief or loss to 
 thorn, or sickness or deatli, unless liis foi'hearance was 
 purchased l.y some particular mark of attention. 
 
 Attention, memory, and imitati-.n appeared to form 
 the tlu'ee most remarkahle of the mental faculties 
 developed by the Indian girl. She exaniined (when 
 once h'^" attention was roused) any object with criti- 
 cal minuteness. Any knowledge she had once acfpured 
 she retained; her memory was great, she never missed 
 a patli she ha<l once trodden ; she seemed even to 
 single out particular birds in a llock, to know them 
 from their c(»mpanioi, '. Her powers of inutation 
 were also great. She brougi^t patience and persever- 
 ance to assist her: when once thoroughly intereste(l 
 in any Avork she began, she wo il<l toil on untiringly 
 till it was completed : and then what triumph shone 
 in her eyes! .Vt such times they became darkly 
 brilliant with the joy that lilled ht'r heart. Hut she 
 poss('ssed little talent fi>r invention; what she had 
 seen done, after a few impei'fect attempts, she could 
 do again, but she rarely struck out any new path for 
 herself. 
 
164 
 
 PROOFS OF (iUATlTUDE. 
 
 At times she was docile and (;vcn playful, and 
 appeared grateful for the kindness \\'ith ■wliicli she 
 was treated ; each day seemed to increase her fond- 
 ness for Catharine, and she appeared to delight in 
 doing any little service to please and gratify her; hut 
 it was towards Hector that she disp'.ayeil the deepest 
 feeling of affection ami respect. It was to him her 
 
 first trihute of fruit, or 
 flowers, furs, moccasins, 
 or ornamental plumage 
 of rare birds, was offered. 
 She seeme<l to turn to 
 hi)u as to a master .and 
 protector. He was in 
 her eyes the "chief," th(! 
 head of his trihe. His 
 how was strung liy her, 
 and stained with (piaint 
 ligurcs and devices ; his 
 aiTOWs were car\'<'il hy her; the sheath of deer-skiii 
 he carried his knife in was made and ornamented 
 hy her hands ; also, the case for his arrows, of hirch- 
 hark, she wrought with especial neatness, and sus- 
 pended hy thongs to his neck when he was preparing 
 to go out in search of gam(>. She ga\ <• him the name 
 of the "Young Eagle," while she called Louis " Nee- 
 chee," or "Friend;" to Catharine she gave the 
 poetical name (;f " Music of the- Winds," — ^f(l(l- 
 
 V'dosh. 
 
 When they asked lier to tell them her own name, 
 she wouM hend down her head in sorrow an<l refuse 
 
 A MOCi'ASIK. 
 
 i- 
 
I 
 
 \ 
 
 A Ml Ti: l\V(ni!ITK. 
 
 1G5 
 
 to pronouiico it. Slie soon answered to tlu^ name of 
 Imliana, and seemed pleased with tlie sound. 
 
 But of all tlie household, next to Hector, old Wolfe 
 was her greatest favtnirite. At lirst, it is true, the 
 old dog regarded the new inmate with a jealous eye, 
 and seemed uiieasy when he saw her approach to 
 caress him ; hut Indiana soon reconcileil him to her 
 person, and a nuitual friendly feeling Ijecame estab- 
 lished between tlu'iii, which seemed daily and hourly 
 to increase, greatly to the deliglit of the young 
 stranger. She Avonld seat herself Eastern fashion, 
 crossdegged on the Hoor of the shanty, with the 
 capacious head of the old dog in lier lap, and address 
 herself t. this mute companion in wailing tones, as 
 if she would unburden lier heart l)y pouring into 
 his unconscious ear her tale of desolation and 
 woe. 
 
 Catharine was always very particular and punctual 
 in performing her persona! ablutions, and she inti- 
 mated to Indiana that it was good for her to do th<i 
 .same. The young girl .seemed reluctant to follow 
 her example, till daily custom hail reconciled her to 
 wdiatshe evidently at first regai-<leil as an unnecessary 
 cci'emony ; but she soon took pleasure in dressing her 
 dark hair, and suHeriiiLT Catharine to braid it and 
 polish it till it looked glossy and soft. Indiana in 
 her turn would adorn Catharine with the wings of 
 the lilue-bird or red-bird, the crest of the wood-duck, 
 or (piill feathers of the golden-winged flicker, which 
 is called in the Indian tongue the shot-bird, in 
 allusion to the round spots on its cream-coloured 
 
16G 
 
 USEFUL OCCUI'ATIONS. 
 
 breast* It was not in thes. things alone she nvh- 
 cated her grateful sense of the sisterly km.lness tha 
 hor young hostess showed to her; she soon learned 
 to lighten her labours in every househol.l work, and 
 abov e all, she spent her tin.e most usefully m nmnu- 
 facturing clothing fron. th. skins of the wdd annuals, 
 ^ in teacldug Catharine how to m a.lp^ 
 thcui: but these were the occupations of the ^^mtu 
 n\onths. 
 
CHAPTER VI [. 
 
 " Co to the trnt." -Provrrbs. 
 
 iWlT was now the middle of September. The 
 nI! weather, wlucli had continued serene 
 
 and lieantiful for some time, with dewy 
 ni,L;-litsand misty mornings, began to show 
 symptoms of the change of season nsnal at the ap- 
 proach of the e(|uinox. Sudden squalls of wind, with 
 hasty showers, would come sweeping over the lake; 
 the nights and mornings were damp and chilly. 
 Already tlie tints of autumn were beginning to crim- 
 son the foliage of the oaks, and where the islands 
 were visible, the splendid colours of the maple shone 
 out in gorgeous contrast wiuii tlie deep vcvkiro of the 
 evergreens and light golden-yellow of the poplar; but 
 lovely as they now looked,they had not yet reach ^d the 
 meridian of tlieir 1 oauty, which a few frosty nights 
 at the close of the nonth were destineil to bring to 
 perfection— a glow )f splendour to gUuhlen the eye 
 for a brief space, Inn'ore the rCishing winds and rains 
 of the following month were to sweep them away 
 and scatter them abroad ujjon ihe earth. 
 
 One morning, after a nignu of heavy rain and wind, 
 
1G8 
 
 THE Ti;.Mi'i;sT-iji:i\ KN i'anui;. 
 
 tlic two boys went down to see if tlie lake was calm 
 enough for trying the raft, which Louis had finished 
 before the coming on of the had weather. The water 
 was rough and crested with mimic waves, and they 
 felt indisposed to launch the raft on so stormy a sur- 
 face, but stood looking out over the lake and admir- 
 ing the changing foliage, when Hector pointed out 
 to his cousin a dark speck dancing on tlic waters, 
 between the two nearest islands. The wind, which 
 blew very strong still from the north-east, Ijrought 
 the object nearer every minute. At lirst they thought 
 it might be a pine-branch that Avas Hoating on the 
 surface, when as it came boiniding over the waves, 
 they perceived that it was a birch canoe, but impelled 
 by no visible arm. It was a strange sight upon that 
 lonely lake to see a vessel of any kind afloat, and, 
 on first deciding that it was a canoe, the boys were 
 inclined to hide themselves among the bushes, for 
 fear of the Indians ; but curiosity got the better of 
 their fears. 
 
 " The owner of yonder little craft is either asleep 
 or absent from her ; for I see no paddle, and it is 
 evidently drifting without any one to guide it," said 
 Hector, after intently M-atching the progress of the 
 tempest-driven canoe. Assured as it approached 
 nearer that such w.as the case, they hurried to the 
 beach just as a fresh gust had lodged the canoe 
 among the branches of a fallen cedar which projected 
 out some way into the water. 
 
 By creeping along the trunk of the tree, and trust- 
 ing at times to the projecting boughs, Louis, who was 
 
■CO.MK I^LICKLV, AXU KKK MV TREASURES." 
 
 Kjy 
 
 the most active and tlio liglitest of weight, succeeded 
 in yetting witliiii reacli of the canoe, and witli some 
 ti'ouljle and tlie lielp of a stout hrancli tliat Hector 
 handed to him, he contrived to moor her in safety on 
 the shore, taking tlie precaution of hauling lier well 
 up on the shingle, lest the wind and water should 
 set her afloat again. " Hec, there is something in 
 this canoe, the sight of which will gladden your 
 heart," cried Louis, Avith a joyful look. " Come 
 quickly, and see my treasures!" 
 
 "Treasures! You may well call them treasures," 
 exclaimed Hector, as he helped Louis to examine the 
 contents of the canoe and place them on the shore 
 side by .side. 
 
 The boys could hardly tind words to express their 
 joy and surprise at the discovery of a large jar of 
 parched rice, a tomahawk, an Indian blaid-cet almost 
 as good as new, a lai'ge mat rolled up, with a l)ass- 
 bark rope scvei'al yards in length wound round it, 
 and, what was more precious than all, an iron three- 
 legged pot in which was a (]uantity of Intlian corn. 
 These articles had evidently constituted the stores of 
 .some Indian hunter or trai^jier : possibly the canoe 
 had been imperfectly secured, and had drifted from 
 its moorings during the gale of the previous night, 
 unless by some accident the owner had fallen into 
 the lake and been drowned. This was of coui'se 
 only a niattei* of conjecture on which it was useless 
 to specuhitt>, and the boys joyfully took possession of 
 the good fortune that had so providentially been 
 wafted, as it were, to their verv feet. 
 
170 
 
 *' WHAT A tlUANU I'OT !" 
 
 '•'It was a capital chance for us, that old cedar 
 haviriix been blown down last ni<dit just where it was," 
 said Louis; "fur it' the canoe had not been drawn 
 into the eddy, and stopped by the branches, we mi<rht 
 have lost it. I trembled, when I saw the wind <lriv- 
 ing it on so rapidly, that it would founder in the deep 
 water or go oft" to Long Island." 
 
 " I think we shoidd have got it at Pine-tree Point," 
 said Hector; "but I am glad it was lodged so cleverly 
 amouix the cedar bouuhs. I Avas half afraid vou 
 would Imve fallen in once or twice when you were 
 trying to draw it nearer to the shore." 
 
 " Never fear for me, my friend ; I can clhig like a 
 Avild cat when I eliudj. But what a grand pot! 
 What delightful soups, and stews, and boils (.'atharine 
 will make ! Hurrah ! " and Louis tossed up the new 
 fur cap he had made with great skill from an entire 
 fox -skin, and cut sundry fantastic capers which 
 Hector gravely condemned as unbecoming his mature 
 age (Louis was tiu'ued of fifteen) ; but with the 
 joyous spirit of a little child he sang and danced, and 
 laughed and shouted, till the lonely (ichoes of the 
 islands ami far-off hills returned the unusual sounds, 
 and even his more steady cousin caught the infection 
 and laughed to see Louis so elated. 
 
 Leaving Hector to guard the prize, Louis ran gaily 
 off to fetch Catharine to share his joy and come and 
 admire the canoe, and the blanket, and the tripod, 
 and the corn, and the tomahawk. Indiana accom- 
 panied them to the lake shore, and long and carefully 
 she examined the canoe and its contents, and many 
 
 
Tin; MYSTKRY SOLVED. 
 
 171 
 
 were the plaintive exclamations slie uttered as she sur- 
 veyed the things piece by piece, till she t(Jok notice of 
 the hrokcn handle of an Indian paddle Avhich lay at 
 the bottom of the vessel : this seemed to atlbrd some 
 solution to her of the mystery, and by broken words 
 and sijrns she intimated that the paddle had possil)ly 
 broken in the hand of the Indian, and that in endeav- 
 ouring to regain the other part, he had lost his 
 balance! and been drowned. She showed Hector a 
 rude figure of a bird engraved Avith some sharp in.stru- 
 nient, and rubbed in with a blue colour. Tliis she 
 said was the totem or crest of the chief of the tribe, 
 and was meant to represent a croiu. The canoe had 
 belonged to a chief of that name. 
 
 While they were dividing the contents of the 
 canoe among them to be carried to the shanty, 
 Indiana, taking up the bass-rope and the blanket, 
 bundled up the most of the things, and adjusting the 
 broad thick part of the rope to the front of her 
 liead, she bore ofi' the burden with as great apparent 
 ease as a l-iondon or an Edinburgh porter would his 
 trunks and packages, turning round with a merry 
 glance and reix'ating some Indian words with a lively 
 air as she clindjcd the steep bank, and soon distanced 
 lier companions, to her great delight. That night 
 Indiana cooked some of the parched rice, Indian 
 fashion, with venison, and they enjoyed the novelty 
 verv nnieh ; it made an excellent substitute for 
 bread, of which they had been so long deprived. 
 
 Indiana ga\'e them to midcrstand that the rice 
 harvest would soon be readv on the lake, and that 
 
i; 
 
 l.Ml'OUTANT A(!Ql IHITIONS. 
 
 HOW thoy had ifot a canoe, tlioy would '^o out aii<l 
 gather it, and so hiy l)y a store to hvst tlieiii formally 
 niontiis. 
 
 This little incident furnished the inhabitants of the 
 shanty with fre(]uent themes for di- >sion. Hector 
 declared that the Indian corn was the most valual)le 
 of their acquisitions. " It will insure us a crop and 
 Ijread and seed-corn for many years,"' he said. Ho 
 also highly valued the tomahawk, as his axe was 
 worn and Llunt. Louis was divided between the 
 iron pot and the canoe. Hector seemed to thiidc the 
 raft miL!ht have formed a substitute for the latter; 
 besides, [ndiana liad signilied her intention of helping' 
 him to make a canoe. Catharine declared in favour 
 of the blanket, as it would make, after thorou<fh 
 ablutions, warm ])etticoats with tight bodice.-^ for her- 
 self and Indiana. With deer-skin leggings and a fr.r 
 jacket, they should l^e comfortalily clad. Indiana 
 thought the cano(> the most precious, and was charmed 
 with the good jar and tlie store of rice; nor did she 
 despise the packing-rope, which she soon showed was 
 of use in carrying burdens from place to place, Indian 
 fashion. By placing a pad of soft fur in front of the 
 head, she could carry heavy loads with great ease. 
 The mat, she said, would be useful for drying the 
 rice .she meant to store. 
 
 The next day after this adventure, the two girls 
 set to work, and with the help of Louis's large knife, 
 which was called into re(|uisitioii as a substitute; 
 for scissors, they cut out the blanket dresses, and in 
 a shoi't time made two comfortable and not verv 
 
THE UICE-UAHVEST. 
 
 173 
 
 unsii^litly garments. Tlic lull, shoii. jjiOauitti';! I skirts 
 readied a little below tin- knees; ]i^]jtT*r*-t+, 1',r,r<lfre(l 
 Avitli Fur, completed the ujijier jiart ; ajrj'8 le;;^;,angs, 
 terminat('(l at the ankles hy knott<?d fjmit'rs of du.?- 
 skin, with moccasins turned over "aiitflu at Pjflnd wf 
 S([iiirr(d fur, completed the novel cos-ttiixM: ;: an<l many 
 a fflance of innocent satisfac tion <li<.l our v Qn-<- dam- 
 sels cast upon each other, when they wji , ., [ f^rth in 
 the pride of girlish vanity to elisjilay t8i»'.uff cFreMses to 
 Hector and Louis, who, for tin ir jiai-t. jx-:;aard4^i I them 
 as most skilful ihessmakers, and wei^ !!»<:»>? tired of 
 admiring and connnending their hiisi-wiay in the 
 making and fitting, considering wJia.i ttviAK implo 
 ments they were obliged to use in tlje -ciiiiKtm:^' out and 
 sewinrj of the ffarments. 
 
 The extensive rice-beds on tlie lake Ijsajl innow becfun 
 to assume a golden tinge, "wliich f.fi!rjMai->rird very 
 deliglitt'ully with the deep-blue water*". Jo'O&mg, when 
 lighted up by the sunbeams, like idawlU <fjf golden- 
 coloured sand. Tlie ears, heavy la<:l* ij v>>Ji r,h.> ripo 
 grain, drooped towar<ls the water. Ylr ■,.!r;.: of thu 
 rice-harvest was at hand, and with I'gLi aj-i I jovou.s 
 liearts our young adventurers lauiteiiti'fl sBif; canoe, 
 and, guideil in their movements b3- tHj* lincle squaw, 
 paddled to the exten.sive acjuatie fieH*' to ;vather it 
 in, leaNing Catharine and Wolfe to \va.iA their pro- 
 ceedings fi'om the raft, which Louis La.<ll ffai^tened to 
 a young tree that projecte<l out ovtT tlj<: lake, and 
 which made a good landing-place, liliewrihcr a wharf 
 where they could stand and iish verjr comfortably. 
 As the canoe could not be overloadeii <(m ,^cc(:)unt of 
 
174 
 
 RICE-flATIlERINO. 
 
 the rico-gatlicriiiy, Ciitliarino very readily consented 
 to employ liersclt' with tisliin<,^ from the raft till their 
 return. 
 
 The manner of procurinj,^ the rice was very simple. 
 One person steered the canoe -with the aid ol' tlui 
 paddle along tlie edge of the rice-heds, and another 
 with a stick in one liand, and a curved sharp-edged 
 paddle in the other, struck tlie lieads oft' as they 
 hent them over the edge of the stick ; the chief art 
 Avas in letting the heads fall into the canoe, which a 
 little practice soon enabled them to do as expertly as 
 the mower lets the y:i"ass fall in rid'^es beneath liis 
 scythe. 
 
 Many Inishels of wild rice were thus collected. 
 Nothing could bo more delightful than this sort of 
 work to our young ])eople, and merrily they worked, 
 and laughed and sang as they came home each day 
 with their light bark laden M'ith a store of grain 
 which they knew would preserve them from starving 
 through the long, drrary wiuti'i' that was coming on. 
 
 The canoe was a sourci^ of great comfort and 
 pleasure; to them. They were now abh^ to pa<ldlo 
 out intcj the deep water and fish for masfpiiiionje 
 and bl;ick bass, which they caught in great nundiers. 
 Indiana seemed (juite another creaturo when, armed 
 with a paddle of her own carving, she knelt at the 
 head of the canoe and sent it flying over the water; 
 then her dark eyes, often so Aacant and glassy. 
 sparkled with delight, and her teeth gleamed with 
 ivory whiteness as her face broke into smiles and 
 dhnples. 
 
" KVERY ONK TO HIS CItAKT." 
 
 175 
 
 It was deliglitful then to watch this child of 
 natuv(.', and seo l»ow innocently happy she could ho 
 when rcijoicin^f in the excitement of healthy exercise, 
 and elated hy a consciousness (jf tlu; power she 
 possessed of excellini,' lier companions m feats of 
 sti-ent^th and skill which they liad yet to acfpiire hy 
 imitatint,' her. 
 
 Even Louis was ohlij^'cil to ctjnfess that the young 
 savajre knew more of the nianai;ement of a canoe, and 
 the use of the how and arrow and the tishinf,'-line, 
 than either himself or his cousin. Hector was lost 
 in admiration of her skill in all these things, and 
 Indiana rose highly in his estimation, the more he 
 saw of her usefulness. 
 
 "Every one to his craft," said Louis, laughing. 
 "The little squaw has heen hrought up in the know- 
 ledge and practice of such matters from her haby- 
 hood ; p(;rhaps if we were to set her to knitting and 
 spinning, milkiufj cows, and house-work, and learning 
 to read, I douht if she would prove half as f(uick as 
 Catharine or Mathilde. ' 
 
 "1 wonder if she knows anything of Clod or our 
 Saviour," said Hector thoughtfull}-. 
 
 "Who should have taught h<;r ? for the Indians 
 ar(! all hcatluuis," replied Louis. 
 
 " T have heard my dear niother say the missionaries 
 have taken great ])ains to teach the Indian children 
 ahout Quehec and Montreal, and that so far from 
 heing stupid, they learn very readily,"' said Cath- 
 arine. 
 
 "Wo must try and muk(> Indiana learn to say her 
 
176 
 
 A LABOl R OF LOVIC. 
 
 prayers. Sho sits quite still, and seeins to take no 
 notice of M'hat we are doini^ when wo kneel down 
 before we i^'o to liecl," o1)served Hector. 
 
 "(She cannot understand wliat w(' say," said Cath- 
 arine; "for she knows so little of oui- language yet, 
 that of coui'se she cannot comprehend the prayers, 
 which ^"0 in other sort of words than what wt; use 
 in speaking of hunting, and iishing, and cooking, and 
 Buch matters. " 
 
 "Well, when she knows nioi'c of our way of speak- 
 ing, then we nuist teach her. It is a sad thini"- for 
 Christian children to live with an untaught pagan," 
 said Louis, who, heing rather higoted in his creed. 
 felt a sort of uneasiness iji his own mind at the poor 
 girl's total want of the rites of his chiu'ch ; but 
 Hector and Catharine regardv'il her ignorance with 
 feelings of compassionate interest, and lost no op})or- 
 tunity of trying to enlighten her darktsntHl mind on 
 the subject of belief in the Cod who made and the 
 Lord who saved them. Simply and earnestly they 
 entered into tlu; task as a labour of love; an<l though 
 for a long timi; Indiana seemed to pay little attention 
 tj what the}' said, by .slow degrees the good seed 
 took root and lirought forth fruit worthy of Him 
 whose Spirit poured tl;e beams of spiritual light into 
 her heart. But my young readers nnist not imagine 
 those things were the worl< of a day : tin; process 
 Avas slow, and so were the results, but they were good 
 in the end. 
 
 Catharine Avas ghul when, aft(>r many months of 
 patient teaching, the Indian gii'l asked ])ermission to 
 
 ■ 
 
I 
 
 A PRIMITIVK KIT.N. 
 
 i I 
 
 l<ncol clown with ]ier white friond arivl pi'ay to the 
 (Jreat Spirit and liis Son in tlio saiim words tliat 
 Christ J(!.sus gave to liis disciplos ; and if tlie full 
 moaning of that holy prayer, so full of humility and 
 love and moral justice, was not fully understood liy 
 her whose lips ri'j)oated it, yet even the act of worship 
 and the desire to do that which she liad been told 
 was right were, doubtless, sacrifices I tetter than the 
 pagan rites whicli that you:ig girl had M'itnesscd 
 among her father's people, who, blindly following the 
 natural impulse of man in his depraved nature, ro- 
 gardi'd bloodshed ami crurlty as among the highest 
 of human virtues, and gloi'ied in those deeds of 
 vengeance at which the Christian miud revolts with 
 horror. 
 
 Indiana took uj)on herself the management of the 
 rice, drying, husking, und storing it, the two lads 
 working uudi'i' her <lirection. She caused several 
 forked stakes to bu cut, sharpened, and driven into the 
 ground. On these were laid four poles, so as to foi'm 
 a frame. Over it she stretched the bass-nicat, which 
 she secured by means of forked pegs to the frame. 
 On the mat she then spi'eail oiit the rice thinly, and 
 liglited a fire Iteneath, taking good cai-e not to let the 
 flame s(t Hre to the mat, the objec-t l)eing rather to 
 keep up a strong, slow heat by means of the red 
 endters. She next directed the boys to supply her 
 with pine or cedar boughs, which slie stuck in close 
 together, so as to enclose the tire within the area of 
 the stakes. This avus done to coiun^ntrate tlie heat 
 and cause it to bear upwards witli more poM'er, the 
 
 (V21) 1 -J 
 
178 
 
 PUr.rARIXG AXl) STOUIXO lUCE. 
 
 rico being frof(ucntly stirred with <a sort of long- 
 hauilled, Hat shovel. After the rice was sufficiently 
 dried, the next thinLT to be done was separating it 
 from the husk. This was effected by putting it, in 
 small quantities, into the iron pot, and with a sort of 
 wooden pestle or beetle rubbing it round and round 
 agaiast the sides.* If tiny had not had the iron pot, 
 a wooden trouo-h must hare been substituted in its 
 stef.d. 
 
 "'yhen the rice was husked, the loose chaff was 
 whmowcd from it in a flat basket like a sieve; and it 
 was then put by iu coarse birch baskets, roughly 
 sewed with leather- wood bark, or Ita^s made of 
 matting woven by the little s(piaw from the cedar- 
 liark. A portion was also parclu'il, which was simply 
 done by putting the ric(^ dry into the iron pot, an<l 
 setting it on hot endx'rs, stirring the grain till it 
 burst ; it was then stored by for use. Rice thus pre- 
 pared is eaten dry, as a substitute for bread, by the 
 Indians. 
 
 The lake was now swarming with wild-fowl of 
 various kinds : crowds of ducks were winging their 
 way across it from morning till night, fhjating in vast 
 flocks upon its surface, or rising in noisy groups if an 
 eagle or fish-hawk appeared sailing with slow, majestic 
 circles al)ove them, then settling down with noisy 
 splash upon the calm wab.'r. The shores, too, were 
 covered with these birds, ft'eding on the fallen acorns 
 Avhich fell ripe .-md broM'u with vwvy passing breeze. 
 
 I 
 
 
 * The Iiiili.ins oflcii iimkn use of ii very iiuli', jiriinitivo sort, of iiinrtar, liy 
 hollowing uut a bass-wouU ^tuinp, iind nibbing thu rii'u with i\ wiiu<Icn ]HJUD(ler. 
 
"your iieavexly fatiikr feedktii them. 
 
 179 
 
 
 The berries of the dogwood also fiirnislied them witli 
 food ; T)ut the wild rice seemed the great attraction, 
 and small shcll-tish and the larviv of many insects 
 that had been dropped into the waters, there to come 
 to perfection in dne season, or to ionn a provision for 
 myriads of wi' ' fowl that had come from the far 
 north-west to feed upon thum, guidfd hy that instinct 
 which has so beautifully been termed by one of our 
 modern poetesses, — 
 
 "God's gift t" till' wp.ik."* 
 
 Mrs Sontliov. 
 
 
CHAPTER A- 1 1 F. 
 
 "oil, come and hear whut crufl wrongs 
 liefoU tlir: Hark l.ailyc.'' ( ui.kuiuuk. 
 
 IFE jMoliawlv o'irl was in lii^li spirits nt the 
 comiiiL;' of tlic wild-fowl to tlie lake; slic 
 would cla]') licr hands ami laun'li with al- 
 most f'hildisli nl('(> ;xs she looked at them 
 darkening' the lake like clomls restin^,^ on its surface. 
 " If I had hut my father's is;nu, his o-ood old t^'un, 
 now!" would Ih'ctor say, as lie vya] the timorous 
 Hocks as they rost; and fell upon the lak(>; "hut these 
 foolish hirds are so .shy tiny ai'e away hefore an 
 an'ow can reach them. ' 
 
 Indiana smiled in her (piiet way ; she was busy 
 fillim^f the canoo Avith green houghs, which she 
 arranged so as completely to transform the littler 
 V(\ssel into the send)lanco of a floating island of cvcv- 
 green. Within this hower she motioned Hector to 
 crouch down, leaving a small space for the frc(> use of 
 liis how ; whil(^ concealed at tlie prow she gently and 
 noiselessly paddletl th(> canoe from the shore among 
 the rice-heds, letting it remain stationary or merely 
 rockiiiLf to and fro with thi- uinlulatoi'v motion of tho 
 -vaters. 
 
.\.\ INDIAN sti;ata(;i;.m. 
 
 181 
 
 Tlie iinsuspcctiiii;' liirds, dfccivi'd into full security, 
 eagerly pursued tlieir pastime or their prey, auJ it 
 
 was no ditlicnit matter for tlic liiddeii iuclicr to hit 
 luaiiy ;i hlark' duck, or teul, or wlilstlewiuLi,-, us it 
 lloatcd securely on the placid water, or rose t(; sliift 
 
182 
 
 INDIAN SUPERSTITION. 
 
 its place a few yards up or down tlie stream. Soon 
 tlu.' lake around was strewed witli tlie featlu'red 
 game, wliieli Wolfe, clieercd on liy Louis, who was 
 stationed on the shore, hrought to land. 
 
 Indiana tolil Hector that this was the season when 
 the Indians made ijreat ''atherinirs on the lake for 
 duck-shooting, which tliey pursued much after the 
 same fashion as that which has lieen described, only 
 instead of one, a dozen or more; canoes would lie thus 
 disguised with houghs, with others stationed at 
 different parts of the lake, or under the shelter of the 
 island, to collect the Lii'ds. This sport generally con- 
 cluded with a great feast. 
 
 The Indians offered the first of the birds as an 
 oblatUm to the (ircat Spirit, as a grateful acknow- 
 le<.l!;^-7iicnt of his bounty in ha\ing allowed them to 
 gather food thus plentifully fur their families. Some- 
 time"' distant tribes with whom they Avere on terms 
 of friendship mitv invited to share the sport and par- 
 take of the spoils. 
 
 Indiana coidd not understand why Hector did not 
 follow the custom of her Inilian fathers, and oiler tlie 
 1irst duck or tlie best fish to propitiate tin.' Great S[)irit. 
 Hector told her that the (!od he worshipped desired 
 no sacrifice ; that his holy Son, when he came down 
 from heaven and gave himself as a sacrifice for the 
 sin of the world, had satisfied his Father, the Great 
 Spirit, an hundredfold. 
 
 They feasted now c<mtinually upon the M-atcr-fowl, 
 and Catharine learned from in<liana how to skin 
 them, and so preserve the feathers for making tippets, 
 
1 
 
 TlIK GATIl EKING OF THE TlllUES. 
 
 18:3 
 
 and bonnets, and oinanifutal trimmings, which, arc 
 not only warm, but light and very becoming. They 
 split open the birds they did not re(|uire for present 
 consumption, and dried them for winter store, smok- 
 inc: some after the manner the Shetlanders and the 
 Orkney pet^ple smoke the solan geese. Their shanty 
 displayed an abundant store of provisions — iish, tlesli, 
 and fowl, besides baskets of wild rice and bags of 
 dried fruit. 
 
 One day Indiana came in from the brow of the hill, 
 and told the boys that the lake eastward was covered 
 with canoes ; she showed, V)y hokling up her two 
 hands and then three fin<an's, that she had ( ounted 
 thirteen. The tribes had met for the annual duck- 
 feast and the rice-harvest. She advised them to put 
 out the tire, so that no smoke might be seen to 
 attract them ; l)ut said they would not leave the lake 
 for hunting over the plains Just then, as the camp 
 Avas lower down on the point* east of the mouth of 
 a l»ig river, which she calle<l " Otonabee." 
 
 Hector asked Indiana if she would go away and 
 leave them in the event of meeting with any of her 
 own triljc. The girl cast her eyes on the earth in 
 silence ; a dark cloud seemed to gather over her 
 face. 
 
 "If they shcndd prove to be any of your father's 
 people, or a friendly tribe, would you go away with 
 
 ' Tliis iiciint, roiuiiiuiily Kmnvn ;is .(»Ji csriii's Pt,iitt. now the Roiit of an Tndiiin 
 \iUaKC, usi!(l in forinor times to bo ii ^'reiit i)lao(: of roiiilozvous for tlie Imliiuis, 
 iind was the sconi' of ii inunlorous carnage or nias'^acre that took phico almut riglity 
 .years ago; tho war weapons ami bonus of the Indians are often turned ni) witli 
 the iilougli at tliis day. 
 
184 
 
 Till-: UJKinVAS CUT off ,MV KATHKllS I'KOl'LK 
 
 thcin ? " lie again repeated ; to whicli she .soloiunly 
 ix'plied, — 
 
 "Indiana lias no father, no tribe, no people; no 
 blood of licr father warms the heart of any man, 
 woman, or child, saving lierself alone. But Indiana 
 is a bi*ave, and the daughter of a brave, and will not 
 shrink from danger: her lit.'art is warm; red blood 
 flows warm here," and she laid her hand on her heart. 
 Then lifting up her hand, she said in slow but 
 impassioned tone, " They left not one drop of living 
 blood to flow in any veins but these." She raised her 
 eyes, and stretched her arms upwards toward heaven, 
 as though calling down vengeance on the murderers 
 of her father's house. 
 
 " My father was a Mohawk, the son of a great 
 chief, who owned these hunting-grounds far as your 
 eye can see to tlie rising and setting sun, along the 
 big waters of the liig lakes; but the Ojebwas, a por- 
 tion of the Cluppciwa nation, by treachery cut ofl" my 
 father's people by hundreds in cold blood, when they 
 were defenceless and at rest. It was a bloody day 
 and a bloody deed." 
 
 Instead of hiding liers If, as Hector and Louis 
 strongly advised the young Mohawk to do, she pre- 
 ferred remaining, as a scout, she said, under the cover 
 of the bushes on the edge of the steep that overlooked 
 the lake, to watch the movements of the Indians. 8ho 
 told Hector to lie undca* no apprehension if they came 
 to the hut ; not to attempt to conceal themselves, but 
 offer them food to eat and water to drink. '• If they 
 come to the house and And you away, they will take 
 

 'I'lIK IXIMANS AT Till-: l-AKK. 
 
 185 
 
 your stores and burn yoiu' roof, suspecting that you 
 are afraid to meet tlieni openly; l)ut they Avill not 
 liarni you if you meet tliem witli open liand and 
 fearless brow: if tliey oat of your bread, they M'ill 
 not harm you; me they would kill l»y a cruel death 
 — the war-knife is in their heart against the daughter 
 of the brave." 
 
 The boys thought Indiana's advice good, and they 
 felt no fear for themselves, only for Catharine, 
 whom they counselled to remain in the shanty with 
 Wolfe. 
 
 The Indians, intent only on the sport which they 
 had come to enjoy, seemed in high glee, and appar- 
 ently peaceal)ly disposed ; every night they returned 
 to the camp on the north side. The boys could see 
 their tires gleaming among the trees on the opposite 
 shore ; and now and then, ii^ the stillness of the 
 evening, their wild sliouts of revelry would come 
 faintly to their ears, borne by the breeze over the 
 waters of the lake. 
 
 The allusion that Indiana liad made to her own 
 history, though conveyed in broken and hardly in- 
 telligible language, had awakened feelings of deep 
 interest for her in the breasts of her faithful friends. 
 Many months after this she related to her wondering 
 auditors the fearful story of the massacre of her kin- 
 dred, whicli I will now relate, as I liave raised the 
 curiosity of my youthful readers. 
 
 There had been for some time a jealous feeling 
 existing between the cliiefs of two principal trilies 
 of the Ojebwas and the Mohawks, which like a 
 
ISO 
 
 TUK " DKA.M UK THK MOllMNti. 
 
 smotlieivd lire liad Inirned in the lieart of each with- 
 out liaving l)urst into a (h^cided bla/e; for eacli 
 strove to compass }\is <;n<l.s aad <)l>taiii the ail van- 
 tage over the otlier hy covert means. Tlie trilie of 
 the Mohawks of which I now speak eUiinied tlie 
 southern shores of the Rice Lake for their Inniting- 
 grounds, and certain islands and parts of the lake for 
 fishing, while that of the Ojel)was c(jnsidered them- 
 selves masters of the nortliei'n shores and certain 
 rights of water besides.* Possibly it was about these 
 rights that the (piarrel originated ; but if so, it was 
 not openly avowed between the "Black Snake" (that 
 was the totem borne by the Mohawk chief) and the 
 "Bald Eagle" (the totem of the Ojidnva). 
 
 These chiefs had each a son, and the Bald Eagle 
 had also a daughter of gix'at and rare beauty, called 
 by her people the " Beam of the Morning." She was 
 the admiration of Mohawks as M'ell as Ojebwas, and 
 many of the young meii of both the tribes had 
 sou<dit her hand, but hitherto in vain. Among her 
 numerous suitors, the son of the Black Snake seemed 
 to be the most enamourcid of her beauty ; and it was 
 prol)ably with some intention of wimiing the favour 
 of tlie young Ojebwa s(piaw for his son, that the 
 Black Snake accepted the formal invitation of the 
 Bald Eaifle to come to his huntinir-iirounds durinu: 
 the rice-harvest, and shoot deer and ducks on the 
 lake, and to ratify a truce which had been for some 
 time set on foot between them. But while outwardly 
 
 • Tlie facts of this narrative wpro fjallHrod from tlm lips of the eldest son of a 
 I'ice Lake cliief. 1 have jirefcrred giving it in tlie jirosent form, rather than as 
 tho story of the Indian yirl. Simple as it is, it is matter of history. 
 
rilK TUKACIIEIIOLIS CL t^X 
 
 i.^; 
 
 
 proiV'ssiiiLf fririidsliip uiul ;i (IfMre furji'-aw. inwanlly 
 tlio liio (jf liatr('(l luirnc*! fiercrJy in tJj*- l^.r'-^i.-t of the 
 Black Snake iiL,'ainst tlie Ojelwa cLi'f ajnjil his only 
 son, a yoinig man of gri'at promise, n-uuoiwini-;*! amon;^ 
 his tribe as a jjjveat hunter and warrifjr, hrsz who had 
 once ofi"endt'(l the Mohawk chitf Ly <l<*i!aiMm<:^ a matri- 
 monial alliance witli one of tlie <la.ti;r}jititir'^ of a chief 
 of inferior lank who was closely cf.«jirji^*i«i^' 1 to him 
 by marri<ni,'e. This atti'ont rankled m zk*^. heart of 
 the Black Snake, though outwaj-'Hy !>*• affected to 
 have forgiven and for<rotten the nh'^hl oBiat had been 
 put upon liis lelative. 
 
 The lunitiii'' had been carried on for i^ome davs 
 very amicably, ^vhen on(.' dtiy the lijill Ea<.'le was 
 requested, with all due attention to lau'Eiajin: etiquette, 
 to jfjo to the wijxwam of tlif Black Sijijifls-'n. <>n enter- 
 ing the lodge, he percei\ed the M"]jaiwfc strangely 
 disordered: he rose from his mat, ^m which he had 
 lun'n slee})ing, with a countenance i'eairlf'iTiE[yiiistorted, 
 his eyes glaring hideously, his wljole h^mw: convnalsed 
 and writhing as in fearful bodily im;^m4\ : and cast- 
 ing himself upon the gnmnd, lie rolle'il aiiijl grovelled 
 on the Ccii'th, iivteriii!^ fri^ihtful ve]l^ ajjdi 'jroans. 
 
 The B{ Id Ivi ;.;lo W'as moved at the ■ iia*airi'":SHing state 
 iu which lir foinid his guest, and aKiiil tthe cause of 
 his disorder, imt this the other refu^yi lt.> tell. After 
 SOUK' hours the fit appeareil to suWie.. S^rafi the chief 
 remained moodv and silent. The foUlo'win'j dav the 
 same sct-ne was n^peatcd ; and on the lliiird. when th(,' 
 fit seemed to have increased in bo(ilj3r agrmy, with 
 great apparent reluctance, wroug Hetmimgiy fnjm him 
 
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188 
 
 THE BAD SriUlTS UIJMAND. 
 
 by the importunity of his host, ho consented to reveal 
 the cause, whieli was, tliat tlie Bad Spirit liad told 
 him that these hodily tortures could not cease till the 
 only son of his friend, the Ojebwa chief, had been 
 sacrificed to appease his anj^'er, neither could peace 
 long continue between the two natio)is until this deed 
 had been done ; and not only nnist the chief's son be 
 slain, but his flesh must be served up at a feast at 
 v/hich the father must preside. The Black Snake 
 affected the utmost horror and aversion at so bloody 
 and unnatural a deed being connnitted to save his 
 life and the happiness of his tribe; but the peace was 
 to be ratified for ever if the sacrifice were made, — if 
 not, war to the knife was to be ever between the 
 Mohawks and Ojebwas. 
 
 The liald Eagle, seeing that his treacherous guest 
 would make this an occasion of renewing a deadly 
 warfare, for which possibly he was not at the time 
 well prepared, assumed a stoical cahnness, and 
 replied, — 
 
 " Be it so ; great is the power of the Bad Spirit to 
 cause evil to the tribes of the chiefs that rebel against 
 his will. My son shall be sacrificed by my hand, 
 that the evil one may be appeased, and that the 
 Black Snakes body may have ease, and his jieoplc 
 rest beside the fii'os of their lodges in peace." 
 
 "The Bald Eagle has spoken like a chief witli a 
 large heart," was the specious response of the wily 
 ^lohawk ; " moreover, the Good Spii it also appeared, 
 and said, ' Let the Black Snake's son and the Bald 
 Eagle's daughter become man and wife, that peace 
 
AN UNNATURAL DEED. 189 
 
 may be found to dwell among the lodges, and the 
 war-hatchet he hvn-ied for ever."* 
 
 " The Beam of the Morning shall ])ecome the wife 
 of the Young Pine," was the courteous answer ; but 
 stern revenge lay deep hidden beneath the unmoved 
 brow and passionless lip. 
 
 The fatal day arrived. The Bald Eagle, with un- 
 flinching hand and eye that dropped no human tear 
 of sorrow for the son of his love, saw his son >xjun4 
 to the fatal post and pierced by the arrows of his 
 own tribe. The fearful feast of human flesh was 
 prepared, and the old chief, pale l)ut unmove<l, pre- 
 sided over the ceremonies. The war -dance was 
 danced rou.nd the sacrifice, and all went off' well, an 
 if no such horrible rite had been enacted ; but a fear- 
 ful retribution was at hand. The Yonn'r l*ine nowAtt 
 the tent of the Bald Eaule's daughter that evenin". 
 and was received with all duo deference, as a son of 
 so great a chief as the Black Snake merited. He 
 was regarded now as a successful suitor; ami, intoxi- 
 cated with the beauty of the Beam of the Morning, 
 he pressed her to allow the marriage to take plac<,' in 
 a few days. The bride consented, and a day wan 
 named for the weddiug feast to be celebrated ; an<I, 
 that due honour might l)e given to so great an event, 
 invitations were sent out to the principal families of 
 the ^iohawk tribe, and these amounted to several 
 hundreds of souls; while the young Ojebwa htinters 
 were despatched up the river and to different parts 
 of the country, avowedly .u collect venison, Vn-aver, 
 and other delicacies, to regale their guests, but in 
 
190 
 
 PUEPAIIATIONS KOIl KEVENCIE. 
 
 .r^' DV 
 
 
 DEATH I IF TlIK rillEF'.S SON. 
 
 reality to summon, by monns of trusty scoiits, a larj^e 
 war-pavty from tlic small lakes, to la' in readiness to 
 
THE marriaop: pkast. 
 
 191 
 
 I 
 
 ^\.; 
 
 fe 
 > 
 
 ' 
 
 take part in the deadly revenge tliat was preparing 
 for tlieir enemies. 
 
 Me.antimc the squaws liad pitched the nuptial tent 
 and prepared the bridal ornaincnts. A large wigwam, 
 capalih; of containing all th«! <'X])ect(;d guests, was 
 then constructed, adorned with th<; thick branches of 
 evergreens, so artfully contrived as to 1)0 capahlt; of 
 concealing the armed OjchM'as and their allies, who 
 in due time were introduced lieneath this leaf'*^ srveen, 
 armed with tlui murderous tomahawk and scalping- 
 knife, with which to spring upon their defenceless 
 an<l unsuspecting guests. According to the etiquette 
 always observed upon such occasions, all deadl}' 
 weapons were left outside the tent. The l)ridegroom 
 had been conducted with sonm and dancinrr to the 
 tent of the bride. The guests, to the nuud)er of 
 several hundred naked and painted warriors, were 
 assend)led. The fe.ast was declared to be ready. A 
 great iron pot or kettle <jccupied the centre of the 
 tent. According to the custom of the Indians, the 
 father of the bridegroom was invited to lift the most 
 important dish from the pot, whilst the warriors 
 commenced their war-dance around him. This dish 
 was usually a bear's head, which was fasteni.'d to a 
 string left for the purpose of raising it from the ])ot. 
 
 " Let the Black Snake, the; great chief of the Mo- 
 hawks, draw up the head and set it on the table, that 
 his people may eat and make merry, and that his 
 wise heart may be glad," were the scornful words of 
 the Bald Eagle. 
 
 A yell of horror burst from the lips of the horror- 
 
192 
 
 A\ INDIAN VENDETTA. 
 
 stricken father as he Hfted to view the fresh and 
 gory liead of his only son, the I'jqrpy bridegroom of 
 the lovely daughter of the Ojebwa chief. 
 
 " Ha !" shouted the Bald Eatjle, " is the {jreat chief 
 of the Mohawks a squaw, that his Ijlood grows white 
 and his heart trembles at the sight of his son, the 
 bridefjroom of the Beam of the Morninjj ? The BaM 
 Eagle gave neither sigh nor groan when he saw the 
 arrows pierce the heart of his child. Come, brother, 
 take the knife ; taste the flesh and drink the blood 
 of thy son. The Bald Eagle shrank not when you 
 bade him partake of the feast that was prepared from 
 his young warrior's body." 
 
 The wretched father dashed himself upon the 
 earth, while his cries and bowlings rent the air. 
 These cries were answered by the war-whoop of the 
 ambusb.od Ojebwas, as they sprang to their feet and 
 with deafening yells attacked the guests, who, panic- 
 .stricken, naked and defenceless, fell an easy prey to 
 their infuriated enemies. Not one living foe escaped 
 to tell tin; tale of that fearful marriage feast. A 
 second Judith had the chief's daughter proved. It 
 was her plighted hand that had severed the head of 
 her unsuspecting bridegroom, to complete the fearfid 
 venjreance that had been devised in return for the 
 merciless and homble munler of her brother. 
 
 Nor was the sacrifice yet finished; for with fearful 
 cries the Indians seized upon the canoes of their 
 enemies, and with the utmost speed, urged by un- 
 satisfied revenge, hurried down the lake to an island 
 where the women and children and such of the aged 
 
 
I 
 
 THE nUAVE SQUAW. 
 
 193 
 
 or young men as were not incliuled among the wed- 
 ding guests were encamped in unsuspecting security. 
 Panic-stricken, tlie Moliawks offered no resistance, 
 but fell like sheen appointed for the slrughter. The 
 Ojehwas slew there the gray -head with the infant of 
 days. But while the youths and old men tamely 
 yielded to their enemies, there was one who, her 
 8]iirit roused to fury by the nuu'der of her father, 
 armed herself with the war-club and knife, and 
 boldly withstood the successful warriors. At the 
 door of the tent of the slaughtered chief the Amazon 
 defended her children. While the war lightning 
 kindled in lier dark eyes, she called aloud in scornful 
 tones to her people to hide themselves in the tents of 
 their women, who alone were braves, and would fight 
 their battles. Fiercely she taunted the men; but 
 they shrank from the unequal contest, and she alone 
 was found to deal the deatli-blow upon the f(je, till, 
 overpowered with numbers, and pierced with fright- 
 ful wounds, she fell singing her own death-song and 
 raising the wail for the dead who lay around her. 
 Night closed in, but the work of blood still continued. 
 Lower down they found another encampment, and 
 there also they slew all the inhabitants of the lodges. 
 They then returned to tlie island, to gather together 
 their dead and to collect the spoils of the tents. 
 They were weary with the fatigue of the slaughter 
 of that f(>arfid day. The retribution had satisfied 
 even their love of blood. And when they found, on 
 returning to the spot where the lieroine had stood 
 at bay, a young solitary female sitting beside the 
 (720 13 
 
194 
 
 THE FIUK OK REVENdK. 
 
 corpse of that dauntless woman, liei' mother, they led 
 her away, and did all that thfir savage nature coulil 
 suggest to soften her anguish and dry hei tears. 
 They brought lier to the tents of their women, 
 clothed and fed her, and hade her be comforted ; but 
 lier young lieart burned within hor, and she refused 
 consolation. She could not forgcit the wrongs of her 
 people : she was the only living creature left of the 
 Mohawks on that island. The young girl was 
 Indiana — the same whom Hector Maxwell had 
 found, wounded ami bound, and ready to perish with 
 hunger and thii'st, on Hare Hill. 
 
 Brooding M'ith revenge in her heart, the young 
 gir^^ told them that she had stolen into the tent of 
 the Bald Eagle, and aimed a knife at his throat ; 
 but the fatal blow was arrested by one of the young 
 men, who had watched her enter the old chief's 
 tent. A council Avas called, and she was taken to 
 Bare Hill, bound, and left in the sad state already 
 described. 
 
 It was with feelings of horror and terror that the 
 Christian children listened to this fearful talc, and 
 Indiana read in their averted eyes and pale faces 
 the feelings with which the recital of the tale of 
 blood had inspired them. And then it was, as they 
 sat beneath the shade of th*' trees, in the soft, misty 
 light of an Indian summer moon, that Catharine, 
 with simple earnestness, taught her young disciple 
 those heavenly lessons of iinn'cy and forgiveness 
 which her Redeemer had set forth by his life, his 
 doctrines, and his death — telling her that if she 
 
THE SI'iniT OF LOVK. 
 
 195 
 
 •would see that Raviour'.s face in lioaven, and dwell 
 with him in joy and p<'aee for ever, she must learn 
 to pray for those dreadful men who hail mad(! her 
 fatherk'ss and motherless and her honu^ a desolation; 
 and that the fire of revenge nnist he quenched Mithin 
 her heart, and replaced hy the spirit of ]ov(!, or she 
 could not hecoine a child of God and an inheritor 
 of the kin<,'dom of heaven. How hard were these 
 conditions to the young heathen! how contrary to 
 her nature, to all that slus had heen tau'dit in thi' 
 tents of her fathers, wluire revengi^ wan virtue, and 
 to take the scalp of an enemj' a glorious thing ! 
 
 Yet M'hen she contrasted the gentle, kind, and 
 dove-like characters (;f her Christian friends v'ith 
 the fierce, hloody peopht of her tribe and of her 
 Ojehwa enemies, she could not hut own they were 
 more worthy of love and admiration. Had they not 
 found her a poor, miserable, trend ding captive, un- 
 bound her, fed ami cherished her, pouring the balm 
 of consolation into her wounded heart, drawing her 
 in bands of tenderest love to foi'sake those wild and 
 fearful passions that warred in her sold, and bringing 
 her to the feet of the Saviour, to become his meek 
 and holy child — a lamb of his " extended fold " ? * 
 
 * The Indian wlio rclat<'<I tliis narrativo to tlin author was a son of a Rico 
 /.ako cliicf, MosanK I'diulash lij- name. }le vouched for its truth as a historic 
 faot renieml)cre<l by his father, wlioso grandsiro liad been one of the actors in 
 tiie massacre. 
 
CIIAPTEll IX. 
 
 "The horn of tlic liuntcr U heard on tliu hill." 
 
 Iritih Hoiuj. 
 
 HILK tilt' Tiidians were actively pursuing 
 thfir sports on the lake, shooting wild- 
 fowl and hunting ami fishing by torch- 
 light, so exciting was the annisenient of 
 watching th«-ni that the two lads, Hector and Louis, 
 fjuitc* forgot all sense of danger in tlu; enjoyment of 
 lying or «;itting on the hrow of the mount near the 
 gi'eat i-avine ami looking at their proceedings. Onco 
 or twice the lads were near betraying themselves to 
 the Indians by raising a shout of delight at somo 
 skilful nianonivre that excited their unqualified ad- 
 miration and applause. 
 
 At night, when the canoes had all ivtired to tho 
 camp on the nf>rth shore, where the Indians assembled 
 un«ler tlie loughs of some venerable trees, and round 
 tlie evening fires related the deeds of the preceding 
 day, and all fear of detection had ccaseil for the time, 
 they lighted up their own shanty fire, and cooked a 
 good .supper, and also prepared a sufficiency of food 
 for the morrow. The Indians remained for a fort- 
 night. At the end of that time Indiana, who was a 
 
A MOMKNT OF INTEN8K ANXIKTY. 
 
 l!"7 
 
 watchful spy on their inoveincnts, told Hector and 
 Louis that the camp was broken up, and the Indians 
 liad gone up th(! river, and would not return ajfain 
 for some weeks. The departure of the Indians was 
 a matter of great rejoicing to Catharine, whose dread 
 of these savages had greatly increased since she had 
 been made acfpiainted with the fearful deeds which 
 Indiana had described. 
 
 Once, and only once during their stay, the Indians 
 had passed within a short distance of their dwelling ; 
 but they were in full chase of a bear, which had been 
 seen crossing the deep ravine near Mount Ararat, and 
 were too intent upon their game to notice the shanty; 
 for they never turned out of their path, and Catha- 
 rine, who was alone at the time, drawing water from 
 the spring, was so completely concealed by the high 
 bank above her that she had quite escaped their 
 notice. Fortunately, Indiana gave the two boys a 
 signal to conceal themselves, where, ettectually hidden 
 among the thick, gray, mossy trunks of the cedars at 
 the lake shore, they remained secure from molesta- 
 tion ; while the Indian girl dropped noiselessly down 
 amonjr the tan<ded thicket of wild vines and brush- 
 wood, which she drew cautiously over her, and closed 
 lier cyc^;, lest, as she naively remarked, their glitter 
 should be seen and betray her to her enemies. 
 
 It was a moment of intense anxiety to our poor 
 wanderers, whose terrors were moi-e excited on be- 
 half of the young Mohawk than for themselves, and 
 they congratulated her on her escape with affection- 
 ate warmth. 
 
198 
 
 TIIK aukoha uoueams. 
 
 "Are my Avhit(' lirotla-rs afraiil to dio?" waH tlic 
 younj,' s(iua\v's half-scornful reply. " Tridiana is thu 
 (laui^litcr of a brave ; she fears not to die." 
 
 The latter end of September and the first week in 
 October had been stormy ami even cold. The rainy 
 season, howi^ver, was now over. Tlu; ni^dits wero 
 often illuminate i l)y the aurora l)orealis, which 
 migut bo seen forn ing an arch of soft and lovely 
 brightness over tho lake to the north and north- 
 eastern portions of tiie horizon, or shooting upwards, 
 in ever-varying shafts of greenisli liglit, now liiding, 
 now revealing the stars, whidi shone with softened 
 radiance through the silvery veil that dinnued their 
 beauty. Sometimes for many nights together the 
 same appearance might be seen, and was usually the 
 forerunner of frosty weather, thougli occasionally it 
 was the precursf)r of cold winds and heavy rains. 
 
 The Indian girl regarded it witli superstitious 
 feelings, but whetlier as an omen of g(X)d or evil she; 
 would not tell. On all matters connected with her 
 religious notions she was shy and reserved, though 
 occasionally she unconsciously revealed them. Thus 
 the warnings of death or misfortunes were revealed 
 to her by certain ominous sounds in the woods, the 
 appearance of strange birds or animals, or the moan- 
 ings of others. The screeching of the owl, tlio 
 bleating of the doe, or barking of the fox, were evil 
 auf'uries, while the fli'dit of the ea<de and the croak- 
 ing of the raven were omens of good. She put faith 
 in dreams, and would foretell good or evil fortune 
 from them ; she could read the morning and evening 
 
 EJT 'C*^ Mrw.<ft 
 
 
TlIK INDIAN HIMMKU. 
 
 199 
 
 clouds, and knew from various appearances of the 
 sky, or the coming or departing of certain birds or 
 insects, changes in the atmosphere. Her ear was 
 quick in distinguishing the changes in tli' voices of 
 the l)irds or animals; she knew the times .)f their 
 coming and going, and her eye was (|uit.c lo sec, as 
 her ear to detect sounds. Her voir*" was soft, and 
 low and plaintive, and she delighted in imitating the 
 little hallads or hymns tliat (,'athi'rine sang; though 
 she knew nothing of their meaning, she wuuld catch 
 the tunes and sing the song with Catliarine, touch- 
 ing the hearts of her delighted auditors by the 
 melody and pathos of her voice. 
 
 Tlic season called Indian sunnncr had now arrived. 
 The air was soft J.nd mild, almost oppressively warm; 
 the sun looked red as thou'di seen thi'ough the 
 smoke-clouds of a ])opidous eity. A soft blue haze 
 luuig on the bosom of the glassy lake, which reflected 
 on its waveless siu'face every passing .shadow, and 
 the {jorijeous tints of its changing woods on shore 
 and island. Sometimes the stillness of the air was 
 relieved by a soft sighing wind, which rustled the 
 dying foliage as it swejjt by. 
 
 The Indian summer is the harvest of the Indian 
 tribes. It is during this season that they hunt and 
 shoot the wild-fowi that come in their annual flights 
 to visit the waters of the American lakes and rivers ; 
 it is then that they gather in their rice, and prepare 
 thci#'winter stores of meat, and fish, and furs. The 
 Indian girl knew the season they would resort to 
 certain hunting-grounds. They were constant, and 
 
yoo 
 
 VISITING TIIK ISLA: T>s. 
 
 altered not their customs; as it was with their fathers, 
 so it was with them. 
 
 Louis had heard so much of the Otonabee river 
 from Indiana that lie was impatient to go and 
 explore the entrance and the shores of the lake on 
 that side, which hitherto they had not ventured to 
 do for fear of being surprised by the Indians. 
 " Some fine day," said Louis, " we will go out in the 
 canoe, explore the distant islands, and go up the 
 river a little way." 
 
 Hector advised visiting all the islands by turns, 
 beginning at the little islet which looks in the dis- 
 tancc like a lioat in full sail ; it is level with the 
 water, and has only three or four trees upon it. The 
 name they had given to it Avas " Ship Island." The 
 Indians have some name for it which I have for- 
 gotten, but it means, I have been told, " Witch 
 Island." Hector's plan met with general approba- 
 tion, and they resolved to take provisions with them 
 for several days, and visit the islands and go up the 
 river, passing the night under the shelter of the 
 thick trees on the shore wherever they found a 
 pleasant halting-place. 
 
 The weather was mild and warm, the lake was as 
 clear and calm as a mirror, and in joyous mood our 
 little party embarked and paddled up the lake, first 
 to Ship Island ; but this did not detain them many 
 minutes. They then went to Grape Island, which 
 they so named from the abundance of wild vines, 
 now rich with purple clusters of the ripe grapes — 
 tart, but still not to be despised by our young 
 
LOOKING FORWARD. 
 
 203 
 
 J 
 
 ' 
 
 adventurers, and they brought away a large birch 
 basket heaped up with the fruit. " Ah, if we Wl 
 but a good cake of maple sugar now, to preserve our 
 grapes with, and make such grape jelly as my 
 mother makes !" said Louis. 
 
 " If we find out a sugar-ljush we will manage to 
 make plenty of sugar," said Catharine ; " there aia 
 maples not two hundred yards from the shanty, near 
 the side of the steep bank to the east. You remem- 
 ber the pleasant spot, which we named the Happy 
 Valley, where the bright creek runs dancing along 
 so mei'rily, below the pine-ridgo?" 
 
 " Oh yes ; the same that winds along near the foot 
 of Bare Hill, where the water-cresses grow.*' 
 
 " Yes. where I gathex-ed the milk-weed the other 
 day." 
 
 " What a beautiful pasture-field that will make 
 when it is cleared !" said Hector thoughtfully. 
 
 " Hector is always planning al)out fields, and clear- 
 ing great farms," said Louis, laughing. " We sliall 
 see Hec a great man one of these days ; I think he 
 has in his own mind brushed, and burned, and 
 logged up all the fine flats and table-land on the 
 plains Ix'fore now — ay, and cropped it all with wlieat, 
 and pease, and Indian corn." 
 
 " We will have a clearinsx and a nice field of com 
 next year, if we live," replied Hector ; " that com 
 that we found in the canoe will be a treasure." 
 
 " Yes; and the corn-cob you got on Ban,' Hill," said 
 (ktharine. " How lucky we have been ! We shall 
 be so happy when we sec our little field of com 
 
204 
 
 INDIANAS PRIZE. 
 
 flourishing round the shanty ! It was a good thing, 
 Hec, that you went to the Indian camp that day, 
 though both Louis and I were very miserable while 
 you were absent ; but, you see, God must have 
 directed you, that the life of this poor girl might be 
 saved, to be a comfort to us. Everything has pros- 
 pered well with us since she came to us. Perhap.s it 
 is because we try to make a Christian of her, and so 
 God blesses all our endeavours." 
 
 " We are told," said Hector, " that there is joy 
 with the angels of God over one sinner that repenteth : 
 doubtless, it is a joyful thing when the heathen, that 
 knew not tiie name of God, are taught to glorify his 
 holy name." 
 
 Indiana, while exploring, had captured a porcu- 
 pine. She declared that she should have plenty of 
 quills for edging baskets and moccasins ; besides, she 
 said, the meat was white and good to eat. Hector 
 looked with a suspicious eye upon the little animal, 
 doubting the propriety of eating its fle.sh, thougli lie 
 had learned to eat musk-rats, and consider them 
 good meat, baked in Louis's Indian oven, or roasted 
 on a forked stick before the fire. The Indian porcu- 
 pine is a small animal, not a very great deal larger 
 than the common British hedgehog ; the quills, how- 
 ever, are longer and stronger, and varied with 
 alternate clouded marks of pure white and dark 
 brownish-gray ; they are minutely barbed, s'^ that if 
 one enters the flesh it is with difficulty extracted, 
 but will work through of itself in an opposite direc- 
 tion, and can then be easily pulled out. Dogs and 
 
GOOD NEVVri. 
 
 205 
 
 cattle often suffer great inccnvenionce from getting 
 their muzzles filled with the quills of the |)orcupine, 
 the former when worrying the poor little animal, 
 and the latter by accidentally meeting a dead one 
 among the herbage ; great inflammation will some- 
 times attend the extraction. Indians often lose 
 valuable hounds from this cause. Jiesides porcupines, 
 Indiana told her companions, there were some fine 
 butter-nut trees {Jiujlans cmercn.) on the islanrl, and 
 tliey could collect a bagful of nuts in a very short 
 time. This was good news, for the l)utter-nut is 
 ■sweet and pleasant, almost equal to the walnut, of 
 which it IS a species. 
 
 The day was passed pleasantly enough in collect- 
 ing nuts and grapes ; but as this island did not 
 afford any good cleared spot for passing the night, 
 and. moreover, was tenanted by black snakes, several 
 of which made their appearance among the stones 
 near the edge of the water, they agreed by common 
 counsel to go to Long Island, where Indiana said 
 there was an okl log-house, the walls of which were 
 still standing, and where there was dry moss in 
 jilenty which would make them a comfortable bed 
 for the night, This oM log-house, she said, had been 
 built, she bad heard the Indians say, by a French 
 Canadian trapper, who used to visit the lake some 
 years ago. He was on friendly terms with the chiefs, 
 who allowed hhn many privileges, and he bought 
 their furs, and took them down the lake, through 
 the river Trent, to some station hou.se on the great 
 lake. They found they should have time enough to 
 
206 
 
 ox LONG ISLAND. 
 
 land and deposit their nuts and grapes an<l jiaddle to 
 Long Island before sunset. Upon the western part 
 of tliis lino island they had several times landed and 
 passed some hours, exploring its shores ; but Indiana 
 told them that to reach the old lf)g-house they must 
 enter the low swampy bay to the east, at an opiming 
 which she called Imlian Cuvo. To do this reiiuiicd 
 some skill in the management of the canoe, which 
 was rather overloaded for .so light a v<^ssel ; and the 
 trees grew so close and thick tliat they '^ \d some 
 (hfficulty in pushing their way through them without 
 injuring its frail sides. These trees or bushes Avero 
 chiefly black alder (A'nuti incuwi), high-bush cran- 
 berries {VIbiuiiuin ojtu.hix), dogwood, willows, as 
 they proceeded further, there was ground of a more 
 solid nature, with cetlar, poplar, swamp oak, and soft 
 maple, silver l)irch, and wild cherries. Long strings 
 of silver-gray tree-moss hung dangling over their 
 heads, the bark and roots of the birch and cedars 
 were covei'cd with a luxuriant growth of green moss; 
 but there was a dampness and closeness in this place 
 that made it far from wholesome. TIk; little l)and 
 of voyagers were not sorry when tlie water became 
 too shallow to adnut of the canoe mrking its way 
 through the swampy chanrul, ar<l tliey landed on 
 the bank of a small circular pond, .as round .as a 
 ring, and nearly surrounded by tall trees ho.ary with 
 moss and lichens ; large water-lihes flofitiMJ on the 
 surface of this miniature lake; the brilli.ant red 
 berries of the Ingh-Lush cr.auherry and the pui-ple 
 clusters of gi-apes festooned the trees. 
 
THE OLD LOG HUT. 
 
 207 
 
 " A famous breeding -place this must be for ducks" 
 observed Louis. 
 
 " And for flowers," said Catharine, " and for 
 grapes and cranberries. There is always some l)eauty 
 or some usefulness to be found, however lonely the 
 spot." 
 
 "A fine place for mu.sk-rats, and minks, and 
 fishes," said Hector, looking round. " The old 
 trapper knew what ho was about when he made his 
 lodge near this pond. And there, sure enough, is the 
 log hut, and not so liad a one either;" and s(, ambling 
 up the baidc he entered the deserted little teneujcnt, 
 well pleased to find it in tolerable I'cpair. There 
 were the ashes on the stou-^ hearth, just as it had 
 been left years back by the old trapper ; some rough- 
 hewn shelves, a rude bedstead of cedar poles still 
 occupied a corner of the little dwelling ; heaps of old 
 dry moss and grass lay upon the ground ; and the 
 little squaw pomted with one of her silent laughs to 
 a collection of broken egg-shells, where some wild- 
 duck had sat and hatched her downy brood among 
 the soft materials which she had found and appro- 
 ])riated to her own purpose. The only things per- 
 taining to the former po.sse.ssor of the log-hut were 
 an old, rusty, battered tin pannikin, now, alas ! unfit 
 for holding water ; a bit of a bi'oken earthen whisky 
 jar , a rusty nail, which Louis pocketed, or rathei 
 pouched — for he had substituted a fine pouch of 
 deer-skin for his worn out pocket ; and a fishing-line 
 of good stout cord, which was wound on a .splinter 
 of red cedar, and carefully stuck between one of the 
 

 208 
 
 THE LAST OP HER PACE. 
 
 rafters and tlio roof of the shanty, A rusty hut 
 cfRciont liook was attached to the Hue. and Louis, 
 who was tlie finth'r, was quite overjoyed at his good 
 fortune in making so vahiahlc an acUhtion to his 
 fishing-tackle. Hector got oidy an 0(hl worn-out 
 moccasin, which he threw into the little pond in 
 disdain ; while Catliariiie (hiclared she M'ould keep 
 the old tin pot as a relic, and carefully deposited it 
 in the canoe. 
 
 As they made their way into the interior of tho 
 island, they found that there were a great many lino 
 sugar maples, which had l)een tapped by some one — 
 as the hoys thought, liy the old trapper: but Indiana, 
 on examining the incisions in the trees, and the 
 remnants of birch-bark vessels that lay moiddering 
 on the earth below them, declared them to have been 
 the work of her own people, and long and sadly did 
 the young girl look upon these simple memorials of 
 a race of whom she was the last living renniant. 
 The young girl stood there in melancholy mood, a 
 solitary, isolated being, with no kindred tie upon the 
 earth to make life dear to her ; a stranger in the 
 land of her fathers, associating with those whose 
 ways were not her Avays, nor their thoughts her 
 thoughts, whose language; was scarcely known to 
 lier, whose God was not the god of her fathers. 
 Yet the dark eyes of the Indian girl were not 
 dimmed with tears as she thought of these things; 
 she had learned of her people to sufi'er and Ix) 
 still. 
 
 Silent and patient she stood, with her melancholy 
 
' 
 
 WORDS OF KINDNESS AND LOVE. 
 
 209 
 
 I . 
 
 gaze Ix-nt on the oartli, wlien she felt the ffcntlc hand 
 of Catliarino laid u})on her arm, and then kindly and 
 lovin^dy passed round her neck, as she whispered, — 
 
 " Indiana, I will be to you as a sister, and will love 
 you and cherish you, because you are an orphan girl 
 and alone in the world ; but God loves you, and will 
 make you happy. He is a Father to the fatherless, 
 and the Friend of the destitute and them that have 
 no helper." 
 
 The words of kindness and love need no interpre- 
 tation ; no book-learninc,' is necessary to make them 
 under-;tood. The; youni:,', the old, the deaf, the dumb, 
 the blind can read this universal language; its very 
 silence is often more elo(|uent than words, — the gentle 
 pressure of the hand, the half-echoed sigh, the look 
 of sympathy will penetrate to the ver} heart, and 
 unlock its hidden stores of human tenderness and 
 love. The rock is smitten and the waters gush forth, 
 a bright and living stream, to refresh and fertilize 
 the thirsty soul. 
 
 The hejtrt of the poor mourner was touched ; she 
 bowed down her liead upon the hand that lield her 
 so kindly in its sisterly grasp, and Avept soft, sweet, 
 human tears full of grateful love, while she whis- 
 pered, in her own low. plaintive voice, "My white 
 sister, I kiss you in my heart ; I will love the God of 
 my wliite brothers, and be his child." 
 
 The two friends now busied themselves [u prepar- 
 ing the evening meal : they found Louis and Hector 
 had lighted up a charming blaze on the desolate 
 hearth. A few branches of cedar, twiUed together 
 
 (721) U 
 
210 
 
 A SILVAN MEAL. 
 
 by Catharine, made a sorvicoable broom, M'ith which 
 she swept the Hoor, f(ivin_L,' to the doscrted dwelling a 
 neat and comfortable aspect; some bipr stones were 
 (juickly rolled in, and made to answer for scats in the 
 chimne}' -comer. The new-found fishing-line was 
 soon put into rerjuisition by Louis, and with very 
 little delay a tine dish of black bass, broiled on the 
 emlxTs, was added to their store of dried venison and 
 roasted bread-roots, which they found in abundance 
 on a low spot on the island. Grapes and butter-nuts, 
 which Hector cracked with a stone by way of a nut- 
 cracker, finished their silvan meal. The boys then 
 stretche«l themselves to sleep on the ground, with 
 their fet-t, Indian fa.shion, to the fire; while Catharine 
 and Indiana occupied the mos.sy couch which they 
 had newly .spread with fragrant cedar and hendock 
 boughs. 
 
 The next island that claimed their attention was 
 Sugar-Maple Island, a fine, thickly-wooded island, 
 rising with steep, rocky banks from the water. A 
 Ijeautiful object, but too densely wooded to admit of 
 our party |xjnetrating beyond a few yards of its 
 shores. 
 
 The next island they named the Beaver,* from its 
 resemblance in shape to that animal. A fine, high, 
 oval island beyond this they named Black Island, f 
 from its dark evergreens. The next was that which 
 
 * Ooiiun«>olf tailed sheep Island, from some person liaving pastured a few 
 sheep opon is nome few ye.'\rs ago. I liave taken the liberty of jireserving the 
 name, to whi-^h it boar.s an obvious resemblance; the nose of the Beaver lies 
 tOTirds the west, the tail to tlie east. 
 
 4 BUck liiuiil, the sixth from the head of the lake; an ovalisland, remark- 
 able for its ertrgTfens. 
 
" IT IS A PLACE OP BP1UIT8." 
 
 211 
 
 soomed most to excite tlie interest of their Indian 
 ^niide, although but a small stony island, scantily 
 clothed with trees, lower down tlie lake. This place 
 she called Spooke Island, which means in tlie Indian 
 tongue "a place for the dead." It is sometimes called 
 Spirit Island; and here, in times past, the Indian 
 people used to hury their dead. The island is now 
 often the resort of parties of pleasure, who, from its 
 being grassy and open, tind it more available than 
 those which are densely wooded. The young Mo- 
 hawk regarded it with feelings of superstitious awe, 
 and would not suffer Hector to land the canoe on its 
 rocky shore. 
 
 " It is a place of spirits," she said; "the gho.sts of 
 my fathers will be angry if we go there." Even her 
 young companions felt that they were upon sacred 
 ground, and gazed with silent reverence upon the 
 burial isle. 
 
 Strongly imbued with a love of the marvellous, 
 which tliey had derived from their Highland origin, 
 Indiana's respect for the spirits of her ancestors was 
 regarded as most natural ; and in silence, as if fearing 
 to disturb the .solemnity of the spot, they resumed 
 their paddles, and after a while reached the mouth of 
 the river Otonabee, which was divided into two sepa- 
 rate channels by a long, low point of .swampy land, 
 covered \\nth .itunted, mo.s,sy bushes and trees, rushes, 
 driftwood, and aquatic plants. Indiana told them 
 this river flowed from the north, and that it was 
 many days' journey up to the lakes. To illustrate 
 its cour.se, she drew with her paddle a long line, with 
 
212 
 
 THE OTONABEE RIVEK. 
 
 sundry curves and 1)roader spaces, some lonj^cr, some 
 smaller, with bays and inlets, which she '^axu tlieni 
 to iniderstand wore tli(^ eliaiu of lakes that she spoke 
 of. There were beautiful huntin;L,'-f;r()unds on the 
 borders of these lakes, and many tine waterfalls and 
 rocky islands ; she ha<l been taken up to these waters 
 durinr*- tlu; time of her captivity. The Ojebwas, she 
 said, were a branch of the ^n'eat Chippewa nation, 
 who owned much laml and Lfreat waters thereabouts. 
 
 Compared M'ith the creeks and streams that they 
 had seen hitlierto, the Otonabeo appcareil a majestic 
 river, and an object of great admiration and curiosity; 
 for it seemed to them as if it were the highroad 
 leading up to an unknown, far-off lan(h — a land of 
 dark, mysterious, impenetrable forests, — flowing on, 
 flowing on, in lonely majesty, n^fiecting on its tran- 
 quil Ijosom the l)lue sky, the <hark pines and gray 
 cedars, the pure ivory-white water-lily, and every 
 passing shadow of bird or leaf that flitted across its 
 surface, so quiet was the onward flow of its waters. 
 
 A few brilliant leaves yet clung to the soft maples 
 and crimson-tinted oaks, but the glory of the forest 
 had departed ; the silent fall of many a sere and 
 yellow leaf told of the death of sununer and of 
 winter's coming reign. Yet the air was wrapped in 
 a deceitful stillness; 'o breath of wind moved the 
 trees or dimpled the w.ater. Bright wreaths of 
 scarlet berries and wild grapes hung in festoons 
 among the faded foliage. Th(> silence of the forest 
 Avas unbroken, save by the quick tapping of the little 
 midland woodpecker or the shrill scream of the blue 
 
-ifc 
 
 o 
 
 X 
 
 •0 
 V 
 
 m 
 
 i 
 
 > 
 
 > 
 
 z 
 
 z 
 
 o 
 > 
 
 -< 
 
IIAKRINGEUS OF A HURRICANE. 
 
 215 
 
 jay, the whirring sound of the large Avhite-ancl-gray 
 "(hick (called by the freciuenters of these lonely waters 
 the whistlewing) as its wings swept the waters m 
 its flight, or the light dripping of the paddle,— so 
 still, so cpjiet was the scene. 
 
 As the day was now far advanced, the Indian girl 
 advised them either to encamp for the niglit on the 
 river-hank or to use all speed in returning. She 
 seemed to view the aspect of the heavens with some 
 anxiety. Vast volumes of light, copper-tinted clouds 
 were rising ; the sun, seen through its hazy veil, 
 looked red^nd dim ; and a hot, sultry air, unrelieved 
 Ly a breath of refreshing wind, oppressed our young 
 voyagers. And though the same coppery clouds and 
 red sun had been seen for several succes>sive days, a 
 sort of instinctive feeling prompted the desire in all 
 to i-eturn, and, after a few minutes' rest and refresh- 
 ment, they turned their little bark towards the lake ; 
 and it was well that they did so. By the time they 
 had reached the middle of the lake, the stillness of 
 the air was rapiilly changing ; the rose-tinted clouds, 
 that ha<l lain scj long piled upon each other in moun- 
 tainous ridges, began to move upwards, at first slowly, 
 then with rapidly accelerated motion. There was a 
 hollow moaning in the ])ine-tops; and by iits a gusty 
 breeze swept tiie surface of the water, raising it int(j 
 rough, short, white-crested ridges. 
 
 These signs were pointed out by Indiana as the 
 harbingers of a rising hurricane- ; and now a swift 
 spark T)f light, like a falling star, glanced on tlie 
 water, as if there to iiuench its liery light. Again 
 
ry 
 
 •21G 
 
 TIIK TKilPEST WAS AHUVi:, AROUND, liKNEATH. 
 
 the Indian girl i\'iiso(l liov dark liand and pointed to 
 the roUin"- stovm-clouds, to tlie crested waters and 
 the moving pine-tops ; tlien to the liead of the Beaver 
 Island, — it was the one nearest to them. With an 
 arm of energy she wielded the paddle, with an eye of 
 tire she directed the course of their little vessel; for 
 well she knew their dan^-er and the need for straining 
 every nerve to reach the nearest point of land. Low 
 nnittering peals of thunder were now heard ; the 
 Avind was rising with electric speed. Away Hew the 
 light bark, with the swiftness of a l)ird, over the 
 Avater ; the tempest wms al)Ove, around, and be- 
 neath. The hollow crash of the forest trees as 
 they bowed t(^ the earth could l)e heard sullenly 
 sounding from shore to shore. And now the 
 Indian girl, tlingiiig back her I.)lack streaming hair 
 fi'om her brow, knelt at the head of the canoe and 
 with renewed vigour plied the pad<lle. The waters, 
 lashed into a state of turbulence by the violence of 
 the storm, lifted the canoe u]) and down; but no word 
 was spoken ; they each felt the greatness of the ])eril, 
 but they also knew that they were in the hands of 
 Him who civn say to the tempest-tossed waves, " Peace, 
 be still," and they obey him. 
 
 Every ellbrt was made to gain the nearest island ; 
 to reach the mainland was impossible " jr the rain 
 poured down n, blinding ileluge. It was with diffi- 
 culty the little craft was kept afloat by baling out 
 the water; to do this, Louis M'as fain to use his cap, 
 and Catharine assisted with the old tin pot which 
 she had fortunately brought from the trapi)er's shanty. 
 
KM) UF TlIK INDIAN SUMMKl!. 
 
 217 
 
 The tempest was at its heii;]it Avlien they reach*:^! 
 the nearest point of the Beaver, and j(jyt'ul uas tlic 
 o^ratinjif sound of the canoe as it was vigorously pusli«.-«l 
 up on tlie shingly heach, beneath the friendly she! t<?r 
 of the overhanging trees, where, perfectly exliausU.-'J 
 hy the exertions they had made, dripping with rain, 
 and overpowered hy the terrors of the storm. tli<;y 
 threw themselves on the ground, and in safety watdi«-'<l 
 its progress, thankful for an escape from .such irmrii- 
 nent peril. 
 
 Thus ended the Indian summer, so deceitful in ibi 
 calmness and its heauty. The next day saw the 
 groc.nd white with snow, and hardened into stone by 
 a premature frost. Our poor voyagers were not long 
 in (juitting the shelter of the Beaver Island, and \fn- 
 taking themselves once more to their aik of refuse, 
 the lo-r-house on Mount Ararat. 
 
 The winter that year set in with unusual severity 
 some weeks sooner than usual, so that from the Ix'gin- 
 ninn- of November to the middle of Aiiril the snow 
 never entirely left the ground. The lake was ,>~fx>n 
 covered with ice, ami by the month of Decemlx.T it 
 was one compact, solid sheet from shore to sliore. 
 
 
CHAPTER X. 
 
 " Scared by the red and noisy light."— Colekidoe. 
 
 ECTOR and Louis had now little employ- 
 ment, except chopping fire-wood, which 
 was no veiy arduous task for two stout, 
 healthy lads used from childhood to hand- 
 ling the axe. Trapping, and hunting, and snaring 
 hares were occupations which they pursued more for 
 the excitement and exei-cise than from hunger, as they 
 had laid by abundance of dried venison, fish, and 
 birds, besides a plentiful store of rice. Tliey now 
 visited those trees that they had marked in the 
 summer, where they had noticed the bees hiving, and 
 cut them down. In one they got more than a pailful 
 of ricli honeycomb, and others yielded some moi'e, 
 some less ; this afibrded them a delicious addition to 
 their boiled rice and dried acid fruits. They might 
 have melted the wax and burned candles of it ; but 
 this was a refinement of luxury that never once 
 occurred to our young housekeepers : the dry pine- 
 knots that are found in the woods are the settlers' 
 candles, ("atharine made some very good vinegar 
 with the refuse of the honey and combs, b)-^ pouring 
 

 HfKAIUNG FISH. 
 
 219 
 
 water on it, and leaving it to ferment in a warm 
 nook of tlic chimney, in one of the hirch-]>ark vessels; 
 and this was an excellent substitute for salt as a 
 seasoning to the fresh meat and fish. Like the 
 Indians, they were now reconciled to the want of this 
 seasonable article. 
 
 Indiana seemed to enjoy the cold weather. The 
 lake, though locked up to every one else, was open 
 to her: with the aid of the tomahawk she patiently 
 made an opening in the ice, and over this she built 
 a little shelter of pine boughs stuck into the ice. 
 Armed with a sharp spear carved out of hardened 
 wood, she M'ould lie upon the ice, and patiently await 
 the rising of some large fish to the air-hole, when 
 dexterously plunging the spear into the unwary crea- 
 ture, she dragged it to the surface. Many a noble 
 fish did the young s(juaw bring home, and cast at the 
 feet of him whom she had tacitly elected as her lord 
 and master: to him she ofiered the voluntary service 
 of a faithful and devoted servant — I might almost 
 have said, slave. 
 
 During the middle of Decemljer tliere were some 
 days of such intense cold that even our young Crusocs, 
 hardy as they were, preferred the bla/ing log-fire and 
 warm ingle-nook to the frozen lake and cuttuig 
 north-west wind which blew the loose snow ni l:)lind- 
 in<'- drifts over its bleak, unsheltered surface. Clad 
 in the warm tunic and petticoat of In<lian blanket, 
 with fur-linetl moccnsins, Catliarine and her Indian 
 friend felt little cold excepting to the face when they 
 went abroad, unless the wind was high, and then 
 
220 
 
 A MYSTERIOUS OCCUPATION. 
 
 experience taught thcin to keep at homo. And these 
 cold gloomy days they employed in many useful 
 works. Indiana had succeeded in dyeing the quills 
 of the porcupine that she had captured on flrape 
 Island ; with these she M'orked a pair of Ijeautiful 
 moccasins and an arrow -case for Hector, besides 
 making a sheath for Louis's couteau <le cluisse, of 
 which the young hunter was very proud, bestowing 
 great praise on the Avorkmanship. 
 
 Indiana appeared to be deeply engrossed with some 
 work that she was engaged in, but preserved a pro- 
 voking degree of mystery about it, to the no small 
 annoyance of Louis, who, among liis other traits of 
 character, was remarkal)ly iiKpiisitive, wanting to 
 know the why and wherefore of everything he saw. 
 
 Indiana first prepared a frame of some tough wood, 
 — it might be the inner bark of the oak, or elm, or 
 hickory ; this was pointed at either end, and wide in 
 the middle — not very much unlike the form of some 
 broad, flat fish. Over this she wove an open network 
 of narrow thongs of deer-hide, wette<l to make it 
 more pliable, and securely fasteneil to the frame : 
 when dry it became (piite tight^ and resemljled a sort 
 of coarse bamboo-work, such as you see on cane- 
 bottomed chairs and sofas. 
 
 " And now, Indiana, tell us wliat sort of fish you 
 arc going to catch in your ingenious little net," said 
 Louis, who had watched her proceedings with great 
 interest. The girl shook her head, and laughed till 
 she showed all her white teeth, but quietly proceeded 
 to commence a second frame like the first. 
 
 
 4 
 
ixdiana's gift. 
 
 221 
 
 Louis put it on Ins liead. No ; it could not be 
 moant to be woi-n there, that was plain. He turned 
 it round and round. It nuist be intended for some 
 kind of bird-trap ; yes, that nuist be it, and ho 
 cast an inquiring glance at Indiana. She blushed, 
 shook her head, and gave another of her silent 
 laughs, 
 
 "Some game like battledoor and shuttle-cock," — 
 and snatching up a light l)ass-wood chip, he began 
 tossing the chi[) up and catching it on the nettetl 
 frame. The little s(pia-\v was highly amused, but 
 rapidly went on with her work. Louis was now 
 almost angry at the perverse little savage persevering 
 in keeping him in suspense. She would not tell him 
 till the other was done ; — then there were to be a 
 pair of these curious articles !— and he was forced at 
 last to sit quietly tlown to watch the proceeding of 
 the work. Tt was night before the two were com- 
 pleted and furnished with straps and loops. When 
 the last stroke was put to them, the Indian girl 
 knelt down at Hector's feet, and Ijinding them on, 
 pointed to them with a joyous laugh, and said, " Snow- 
 shoe — for walk on snow — good ! " 
 
 The boys had heard of snow-shoes, but had never 
 seen them, and now seemed to understand little of 
 the benefit to be derived from the use of them. The 
 young Mohawk (piickly transferred the snow-shoes 
 to her own fec^t, and soon pi^ovcd to them that the 
 broad surface prevented those who wore them from 
 sinking into the deep snow. After many trials, 
 Hector began to acknowledge the advantage of walk- 
 
222 
 
 KXCUKSIONS AND EXPLOHATIOXS. 
 
 SNOW-SJIOE. 
 
 ing with the snow-shoes, especially on the frozen 
 snow on the ice-covered lake. Indiana was well 
 
 pleased Avith the ap- 
 })roliation her manu- 
 factures met with, and 
 very soon manufac- 
 tured for " Nec-cheo," 
 as they all now called 
 Louis, a similar pre- 
 sent. As to Catharine, she declared the snow-shoes 
 made her ankles ache, and that she preferred the 
 moccasins that her cousin Louis made for her. 
 
 During the long bright days of February, they 
 inade several excursions on the lake, and likewise 
 explored some of the high hills to the eastward. On 
 this ridge there Avere few large trees; but it was 
 thickly clothed with scrub-oaks, slender poplars, and 
 here and there fine pines, and picturesque free-growing 
 oaks of considerable size and great age — patriarchs, 
 they might be termed, among the forest growth. 
 Over this romantic range of hill and dale, free as the 
 air they breathed, roamed many a gallant herd of 
 deer, unmolested unless during certain seasons when 
 the Indians came to hunt over these hills. Surj^rised 
 at the different growth of the oaks on this side the 
 plains. Hector could not help expressing his astonish- 
 ment to Indiana, who told him that it was caused by 
 the custom that her people had had from time imme- 
 morial of setting fire to the bushes in the early part 
 of spring. This practice, she said, promoted the 
 growth of the deer-grass, made good cover for the 
 
A UELlGIITFrL AMUSEMENT. 
 
 223 
 
 deer themselves, and effectually prevented the increase 
 of the large timbers, giving a singular aspect to the 
 hifdi ridge of hills wlien contrasted with the more 
 wooded portions to the westward. From the lake 
 these eastern hills look' verdant, and as if covered 
 with tall green fern. In the month of Octohcr a rich 
 rosy tint is cast upon the leaves of the scrub-oaks 
 by the autunmal frosts, and they present a glowing 
 unvaried crimson of the most glorious hue, only 
 variegated in spots by a dark feathery evergreen, or 
 a patch of light waving poplars turned by the same 
 wizard's wand to golden yellow. 
 
 There were many lovely spots,— lofty rounded 
 hills, and deep shady dells, with extended tablo-land, 
 and fine lake views ; but, on the whole, our young 
 folks preferred the oak openings and the beautiful 
 wooded glens of the wx\stern side, where they had 
 fixed their home. 
 
 There was one amusement they used greatly to 
 enjoy during the cold bright days and moonlight 
 nights of midwinter. This was gliding down the 
 frozen snow on the steep side of the dell near the 
 spring, seated on small hand-sleighs, which carried 
 them down with great velocity. Wrapped in their 
 warm furs, with caps fastened closely over their ears, 
 what cared they for the cold? Warm and glowing 
 from head to foot, with cheeks brightened by the 
 delightful exercise, they would remain for hours 
 enjoying the amusement of the snow-slide ; the bright 
 frost L'emminf the <rround with mvriads of diamonds, 
 sparkling in their hair, or whitening it till it rivalled 
 
224 
 
 IXDUSTUV AND CHEKUFrLXIiSS. 
 
 the snow l>eneath their feet. Then, wlicn tired out 
 witli the exercise, they returned to the shanty, stirred 
 up a blazing fire, till the smoked rafters glowed in 
 the re<I lij,'ht ; spread their simple fare of stewed vice 
 sweetene«l with lioney, or savoury soup of hare or 
 other game: nnd then, when warmed and fed, they 
 kneeled together, side by side, and ofiered up a 
 praj-er of gratitude to their Maker, and besought lii.s 
 care over them during the dark and silent hours of 
 nightw 
 
 Had these young people been idle in their liabits 
 and de~sponding in their tempers, they must have 
 perished with cold and hunger, instead of enjoying 
 many necessaries and even sonu; little luxuries in 
 their lonely forest home. Fortunately they had been 
 brought up in the early practice of every sort of iise- 
 fulness, to endure every privation with cheerful forti- 
 tude ; not indeed ([ui(!tly to sit down and wait for 
 Ix'tter times, but vigorously to create those better 
 times by everv' possil)le exertion that could bo 
 brovight into action to assist and ameliorate their 
 condition. 
 
 To be up and doing is the maxim of a Canadian; 
 and it Ls this that nei'A'es his arm to do and bear. 
 The Cana'lian settler, following in the steps of the 
 old Americans, learns to supply all his wants by the 
 exerci«; of his own energy. He l)rings up his family 
 to relj- upon their own resources, instead of depend- 
 ing upon his neighbours. 
 
 The chiirlren of the modern emigrant, though enjoy- 
 ing a higher degree of civilization and intelligence. 
 
WIXTEIl WORK. 
 
 225 
 
 
 arising from a liberal education, might not have fared 
 so well under Hiniilar circumstances as did our 
 Canadian Crusoes, because, unused to battle with the 
 hardships incidental to a life (jf such privation as 
 they had known, they could not have brought so 
 much experience, or courage, or ingenuity to their 
 aid. Jt recjuires courage to yield to circumstances, as 
 well as to overcome tliem. 
 
 Many little useful additions to the interior of their 
 dwelling were made by Hector and Louis during the 
 long winter. They made a smoother and better table 
 than the first rough one that they put together. 
 They also made a rough partition of split cedars, to 
 form a distinct and separate sleci)ing-room for the 
 two girls ; but as this di\'ision greatly circumscribed 
 their sitting and cooking apartment, they resolved, as 
 soon as the spring came, to cut and draw in logs for 
 putting up a better and lai;ger room to bo used as a 
 summer parlour. Indiana and Louis made a com- 
 plete set of wooden trenchers out of butter-nut, a fine 
 hard wooil of excellent grain, and less liable to warp 
 or crack than many others. 
 
 Louis's skill as a carpenter was much greater than 
 that of his cousin. He not only possessed more 
 judgment, and was moi'e handy, but he had a certain 
 taste and neatness in linishimx his work, however 
 rouifh his materials and rude his tools. He inherited 
 some of that skill in mechanism for which the French 
 have always been remarked. "With his knife and a 
 nail he would carve a plum-stone into a miniature 
 basket, with handle across it, all delicately wrought 
 
226 
 
 INCIKNIOUS LOUIS. 
 
 with flowers and chockor-work. The shell of a 
 biittev-mit would be transformed into a boat, with 
 thwarts, and seats, and rudder, with sails of bass- 
 wood or birch-bark. (Jomljs he could cut out of wood 
 or bone, so that Catharine could dress her hair or 
 confine it in braids or bands at will. This was a 
 source of great comfort to her ; and Louis was always 
 pleased when he could in any way contribute to his 
 cousin's happiness. These little arts Louis liad been 
 taught by his father. Indeed, the great distance 
 that their little settlement was from any town or 
 village had necessarily forced their fjimilies to depend 
 on their own ingenuity and invention to supply many 
 of their wants. Once or twice a year they saw a 
 trading fur-merchant, as I before observed ; and those 
 were glorious days for Hector and Louis, who were 
 always on the alert to render the strangers any service 
 in their power, as by that nujans they sometimes 
 received little gifts imui them, and gleaned up valu- 
 able information as to their craft as hunters and 
 trappers. And then there were wonderful tales of 
 marvellous feats and liair-breadth escapes to listen 
 to, as they sat with eager looks and open ears round 
 the blazing log-fire in the old log-house. Now tliey 
 would in their turns have tales to tell of strange 
 adventures, and all that had befallen them since the 
 first day of their wanderings on the llice Lake 
 Plains. 
 
 The long winter passed away unmarked Ijy any 
 very stirring event. The Indians had revisited the 
 hunting - grounds ; but they confined themselves 
 
 
SUOAk-MAKIVO on I,OXfJ ISLAND. 
 
 227 
 
 cliicfly to the oastern sitlo of the Phiins, tho lake and 
 the islands, and did not come near their dwcllinj^' to 
 molest them. The latter end of the month of March 
 presented fine sui^'ar-makinif Avcathcr; and as they 
 had the use of tlu; \ng iron pot, they resolved to 
 make maple sutfar and some molasses. Long Island 
 was decided upon as the most eligible place. It had 
 the advantage over Maple Island of having a shanty 
 ready Imilt for a shelter during the time they might 
 see fit to remain, and a goo<l hoi ling-place, which 
 wonld he a comfort to the girls, as they need not ho 
 exposed ti» the weather during the jirocess of sugaring: 
 The two hoys soon cut <lown some small pines and 
 bass --woods, which they hewed out into sugar- 
 troughs. Indiana manufactured some rough pails of 
 hirch-bark. The first favourabU' day for the work 
 they loaded up a Imnd-sleigh with their vessels, and 
 marched forth over the ice to the island, and tapped 
 the trees they thought would yield sap for their pur- 
 pose. And many ph-asant days they i)assed during 
 the sugar-making season. 
 
 They did not leave the sugar-bush for good till 
 the commencement of April, when the sun and wind 
 beginning to unlock the springs that fed the lake, 
 and to act upon its surface, taught them that it 
 would not be prudent to remain longer on the island. 
 The loud, booming sounds that Avere now fre(|uently 
 heard of the pent-up air beneath striving to break 
 forth from its icy prison were warnings not to be 
 neglected. Openings began to a])pear, especially at 
 the entrance of the river and between the islands, 
 
228 
 
 THK COMIXG OF THE Sl'IUXG. 
 
 and opposite to some of tlio larger creeks blue streams, 
 that attracted the water-fowl, ducks, and wild geese, 
 which came, guided by that instinct wliicli never 
 errs, from their al)iding-places in far-off lands. In- 
 diana knew the sii>-ns of the wild birds' comincc and 
 going witli a certainty tliat seemed almost marvel- 
 lous to her sim])le-minded companions. 
 
 How delightful were the iirst indications of the 
 coming spring! How joyously our young Crusoes 
 heard the first tapping of the red-lu'aded woodj)ecker! 
 The low, sweet, warbling note of the early song-spar- 
 row, and twittering chirp of the snow-bird, or that 
 neat, Quakerly-lo(d<ing l)ird that comes to cheer us 
 with the news of sunny days and green buds; the 
 low, tender, whispei'ing note of tlie chiccadee, ilitting 
 among the pines or in tlio thick branches of the 
 shore-side trees ; the chattering note of the little, 
 striped chitmink, as it pursued its fellows over the 
 fallen trees; and the hollow sound of the male par- 
 tridge, heavily strikir.g his wings against his sides to 
 attract the notice of the female birds, were among 
 the early spring melodies. For such they seemed to 
 our forest dwellers, for thev told them 
 
 "TliHt \\ iiitei', cnlil winter, was past, 
 Ami siirinj,', lovely s|iiiiiL,', was appniaiOiiii^; at last." 
 
 They wateluMl for the first song ot" the roliin,* and 
 the full melody of the red wood -tli rush ; ■(- the rush- 
 ing sound of the passenger pigeons, as ilocks of these 
 birds darted above their heads, sometimes pausing to 
 
 * Titrdus mi'irntoriux, or American riiliiti. 
 t Tiirihi.^ iiiiliiiiiK, or wnciil-tlirnsli. 
 
NATUUES A\VAKi:MNti. 
 
 229 
 
 rest oil tlie (Iiy liinb of soiuo withered oak, or dart- 
 in<f down to feed upon the scarlet herries of the 
 spicy winter-<,a'een, the acorns that stil! lay upon the 
 now uncovered ground, or tlie bei-ries of hawthorn 
 
 
 
 
 flllTMIVKs 
 
 anfl do^nvood tluat still hunu' on the bare bushes. 
 The pines were now putting on their rich, mossy, 
 green spring dresses; the skies were (l(>ep blue; 
 Natuiv, weary of her long state of inaction, scorned 
 wakiuij: into life and li<>ht. 
 
 On the Plains the snow soon disappears, for the 
 
230 
 
 TlIK WORK (iOKS BllAVELY ON. 
 
 sun and air have access to the earth much easier than 
 in the close, dense forest. Hector and Louis were 
 .soon able to move about with axe in hand, to cut the 
 logs for the addition to their house they proposed 
 making. They also set to work fis soon as the 
 frost was out of the ground to prepare their iil^" 
 field for the Indian corn. This kept them quite busy. 
 Catharine attended to the house ; and Indiana went 
 out fishing and hunting, bringing in plenty of small 
 game and fish every day. After they had piled and 
 "burned up the loose boughs and trunks that encum- 
 bered the space they had marked out, they proceeded 
 to enclose it with a brush fence. This was done by 
 felling the trees that stood in the line of the field, 
 and lettinn; them fall so as to form the bottom loj; of 
 the fence, which they then made of suflicient height 
 by piling up arms of trees and brushwood. Perhaps 
 in this matter they were too jiarticular, as there Avas 
 no fear of " breachy cattle," or any cattle, intruding 
 on the crop ; but Hector maintained that deer and 
 l)ears were as much to be guarded against aV> oxen 
 and cows. 
 
 The little enclosure was made secure from any 
 ^uch depredators, and was as clean as hands could 
 make it. The two cousins sat on a log, contentedly 
 surveying their work, and talking of the time when 
 the grain was to be put in. It Avas about the begin- 
 ning of the second Aveek in May, as near as they 
 could guess from the bursting of the forest buds and 
 the blooming of such of the fiowers as they Avcre 
 acq^uainted Avitli. Hector's eyes had foHo\»ed the 
 

 AT WORK IN THE FOnEST. 
 
 r^i^e •js-'- 
 
"THE HILLS TO THK KAST AKK OX FIUK I " 
 
 233 
 
 flight of a largo eagle that now, turning from the 
 lake, soared away majestically toward the east or 
 Oak Hills. But soon his eye was attracted to 
 another object. The loftiest part of the ridge was 
 enveloped in smoke. At first he thought it must be 
 some mist-wreath hovering over its brow ; but soon 
 the dense, rolling clouds rapidly spread on each side, 
 and he felt certain that it was from fire, and nothing 
 but fire, that those dark volumes arose. 
 
 " Louis, look yonder! the hills to the east arc on fire!' 
 
 " On tire, Hector ? you are dreaming !" 
 
 " Nay, but look there 1" 
 
 The hills were now shroufled in one dense, rolling 
 cloud. It moved on with tearful rapidity down the 
 shrubby side of the hill, supplied by the dry, withered 
 folian-e and deer-irrass, which was like stubble to the 
 flames. 
 
 "It is two miles ofT, or more," said Louis; 'and 
 the creek will stop its progress long before it comes 
 near us, and the swamp there Ijeyond Bare Hill." 
 
 " The cedars are as dry as tinder ; and as to the 
 creek, it is so narrow a burning tree falling across 
 would convey the fire to this side ; besides, when the 
 wind rises, as it always does when the bush is on 
 fire, yon know how far the bin-ning leaves will fly. 
 Do you remember when thtj f(nvst was on fire last 
 spring how long it continued to burn and how fiercely 
 it ra(Tod ? It was lighted by the ashes of your 
 father's pipe when he was out in the new fallow. 
 The leaves were dry, and kindled, and before night 
 the woods were burning for miles." 
 
r 
 
 234 
 
 THE WORK OP THE IXDIAXS. 
 
 " It was a errand spectacle, those pine-hills, when 
 the fire got in among them," said Louis. " See ! see 
 how fast the fires kindle ! That must be some fallen 
 pine that they have got hold of. Now, look at the 
 lighting up of that hill ; is it not grand ?" 
 
 " If the wind would but change, and blow in the 
 opposite direction," said Hector anxiously. 
 
 " The wind, nion ami, seems to have little influence ; 
 for as long as the fire finds fuel from the dry bushes 
 and grass, it drives on, even against the wind." 
 
 As they spoke the Avind freshened, and they could 
 plainly sec a long line of wicked, bright flames in 
 advance of the dense mass of vapour which hung in 
 its rear. On it came, that rolling sea of flame, with 
 inconceivable rapidity, gathering strength as it ad- 
 vanced. The demon of destruction spread its red 
 wings to the blast, rushing on with fieiy .speed, and 
 soon hill and valley were wrapped in one sheet of 
 flame. 
 
 " It must have been the work of the Indians," said 
 Louis. " Wi' had better make a retreat to the island, 
 in case of the fire crossing the valley. We must not 
 neglect the canoe. If the fire sweeps round by the 
 swamp, it may come upon us unawares, and then the 
 loss of the canoe would prevent escape by the lake. 
 But here are the girls ; let us consult them." 
 
 " It is the Indian burning," said Indiana ; " that is 
 the reason there are so few h'vr tix'cs on that hill. 
 They burn it to make the grass better for the deer." 
 
 Hector had often pointed out to Louis the appear- 
 ance of fire havint; scorched the bark of the trees 
 
Z 
 m 
 
A MAfiVIFICKN'T SPKCTACLE. 
 
 237 
 
 wliere they were at work, but it seemed to have 
 been many years back ; and when they were digging 
 for the site of the root-house * below tlie bank, Avhich 
 they had ju.>t finislied, they had met witli charred 
 wood at tlie df.'pth of six feet l)elow the soil, which 
 must have lain there till the earth liad accumulated 
 over it. ' A period of many years must necessarily 
 have passed since the wood had been burned, as it 
 was so much decomposed as to crumble beneath the 
 wooden shovel they were digging with. 
 
 All day tliey watclierl the progress of that fiery sea 
 whose wave., were fiame — red, rolling flame. On- 
 wai'd it came with resistless speed, overpowering 
 every obstacle, widening its sphere of action, till it 
 formed a perfect semicircle about them. As the 
 night drew on. the splendour of the scene became 
 more apparent, and the path of the fire better de- 
 fined ; but there was no fear of the conflagration 
 spreading as it had done in the day-time. The wind 
 had sunk, and the copious dews of evening cfiectually 
 put a stop to the progress of the fire. The children 
 could now gaze in security upon the magnificent 
 spectacle before them without the excitement pro- 
 duced liy its rapid spreail during tlie day-time. They 
 lay down to sleep in perfect security that night, but 
 with the consciousness that, as the breeze sprung up 
 in the mornmg th»>y must be on the alert to .secure 
 their little dwelling and its contents from the devas- 
 tation that threatened it. They knew they had no 
 
 ' Knot Ikiusos .irp Imilt ovpr docp cxoavatinns lioknv the tench of the frost, cr 
 the root.s storerl would l)c spoiled. 
 
238 
 
 LET IS HOLD A COUNCIL. 
 
 power to stop its onwartl course, as they possessed no 
 implemc-nt better than a rougli wooden shovel, which 
 would Ix- found very ineffectual in opening a trench 
 or turning the ground up, so as to cut off the com- 
 munication with the dry grass, leaves, and branches 
 which are the fuel for supplying the fires on the 
 Plains. The little clearing on one side the house 
 they thought would be its safeguard, but the tire was 
 advancing on three sides of them. 
 
 "Let us hoM a council, as the Indians do, to con- 
 sider what is to be done." 
 
 "I propose." said Louis, "retreating, bag and bag- 
 gage, to the nearest point (jf L(jng Island." 
 
 " My French cousin has well spoken," said Hector, 
 mimicking tht.> Inrlian mode of sj)eaking ; " but listen 
 to the wopIs of the wise. I propose to take all our 
 household stores that are of the most value to the 
 island, and lodge the rest safely in our new root- 
 house, first reniovin'T from its nei'dibourhood all such 
 light, loose matter as is likely to take fire. The 
 earthen roof will save it from destructi(jn. As to the 
 slianty. it must take its cliance to stand or fall." 
 
 "The fence of the little clearing will be burned, 
 no doubt. Well, never mind ; better that than our 
 precioas selves. Ami the corn, fortunately, is not 
 yet sown," sai<I Louis. « 
 
 Hector's advice met with genei'al approval, and the 
 ^rls soon set to work to secure the property they 
 meant to leave. 
 
 It was a fortunate thing th.at the root-house had 
 been finished, as it formed a secure store-house for 
 
THE FLinilT. 
 
 239 
 
 their goods, and could also be made available as a 
 hiding-place from the Indians, in time of need. The 
 boys carefully scraped away all the combustible 
 matter from its vicinity and that of the house ; but 
 the rapid increase of the fire now warned them to 
 hurry down to join Catharine and the young Mo- 
 hawk, who had gone off to the lake shore with such 
 things as they required to take with them. 
 
CHAPTER XI 
 
 " I know a liikc where the cool waves Ijveak 
 And softly fall on tlie silver sand; 
 And nil stranijer intrudes on tliat scilitude, 
 And no voieos but ours disturb tlio strand." 
 
 Iri.ili Sony. 
 
 HE Ijreeze had sprung up, and had ah'eady 
 IjrouLifht tlic fire down as far as the creek. 
 The swamp had long been on lire ; and 
 now the tlaincs were leaping among the 
 decayed timbers, roaring and crackling among the 
 pines, and rushing to the tops of the cedars, spring- 
 ing from heap to heap of the fallen branches, and 
 filling the air Avith dense volumes of black and suffo- 
 cating smoke. So quick) 3' did the flames advance 
 that Hector and Louis had only time to push off 
 the canoe before the heights along the shore were 
 MTapped in smoke and tire. Many a giant oak and 
 noble pine fell crashing to tlu; earth, sending up 
 showers of red sparks as its burning trunk .shivered 
 in its fall. Glad to escape from the suffocating 
 vapour, the boys quickly paddled out to the island, 
 enjoying the cool, fresh air of the lake. Reposing on 
 the grass beneath the trees, they passed the day, 
 sheltered from the noonday sun, and watched the 
 
I?l A ri.ACK (»K SAFKTY. 
 
 Ill 
 
 pi'ogross of the firo upon the shore. At night tfie 
 girls slept securely under the canoe, which they raised 
 on one side by means of forked sticks stuck in the 
 
 ground. 
 
 It was a i;rand sight to sec the burninij Plains at 
 nirdit reflected on the Avater. A thousand flamintr 
 torches dickered upcju its still surface, to which the 
 glare of a gas-lighted city would have been dim and 
 dull by contrast. 
 
 Louis and Hector would speculate on the probable 
 chances of the shanty escaping from the tire, and of 
 the fence remaining untouched. Of the .safety of the 
 root-house th(,'y entertained no fear, as the grass was 
 already springing green on the earthen roof; and 
 below they had taken every precaution to secure its 
 safety, by scraping up the earth near it.* 
 
 Catharine lamented for the lovely spring-flowers 
 that would be desti'oyed l)y the tire. 
 
 " We shall have neither huckleberries nor straw- 
 beri'ies this summer," she .said mournfully ; " and the 
 pretty roses and bushes wall bo scorched, and the 
 ground black and dreary." 
 
 " The fire passes so rapidly over that it does not 
 destroy many of the forest trees, only the dead ones 
 are destroyed ; and that, you know, leaves more space 
 for the living ones to grow and thrive in," .-^aid 
 
 ' Many a cro)) of (train and comfortable homestead has been saved by turning 
 a furrow round the field ; and prcat ponflaprations liave been eflfectually stopped 
 by men heating the tire out witli siiades, and hoeing \\\> the fresh earth so as to 
 cut off all communication witli the dry roots, grass, and leaves that feed its on- 
 ward progress. Water, even could it be got, which is often impossible, is not 
 nearly so effectual in stopping the progress of fire ; even women and little children 
 can assist in such emergencies. 
 
 (721) 10 
 
>42 
 
 AT THE END OF TWO DAYS. 
 
 Hector. " I have seen the yeai' after a fire has run 
 in tlie bush, a new and fresh set of plants spring 
 up, and even some that looked withered recover ; the 
 earth is renewed and manured by the ashes ; and it 
 is not so great a misfortune as it at first appears." 
 
 " But how black and dismal the burned pine- woods 
 look for years ! " said Louis ; " I do not think there 
 is a more melancholy sight in life than one of those 
 burned pine-woods. There it stands, year after year, 
 with the black, branchless ti'e(:.s pointing up to the 
 blue sky, as if crying for vengeance against those 
 that kindled the fire." 
 
 "They do, indeed, look ugly," said Catharine; "yet 
 the girdled ones look very nearly as ill."* 
 
 At the end of two days the fire had ceased to rage, 
 though the dim smoke-wreaths to the westward 
 showed where the work of destruction was still 
 
 going on. 
 
 As there was no appearance of any Indians on the 
 lake, nor yet at the point (Anderson's Point, as it is 
 now called) cm tlie f»tlier side, they concluded the 
 Are had possil)ly originated by acciiient, — some 
 casual liunter or trapper having left his camp-fire 
 unextinguished ; but as they \vere not very likely 
 to come across the scene of the conflagration, they 
 decided on returninir back to their old home without 
 delay. It was with some feeling of anxiety that 
 they hastened to see what evil had befallen their 
 shanty. 
 
 ■* The girdled pines arc killed by barking them round, tn farilitiltc tlie 
 clearing. 
 
IBI 
 
 "the siiaxty is ruuxed !" 
 
 243 
 
 "The shanty is hurned ! " was the simultaneous 
 exclamation of both Louis and Hector, as they 
 reached the rising ground that should have com- 
 manded a view of its roof. " Tt is well for us that 
 we secured our things in the root-house," said 
 Hector. 
 
 "Well, if that is safe, who cares? we can soon 
 build up a new house, larger and better than the old 
 one," said Louis. " The chief part of our fence is gone, 
 too, I see ; but that we can renew at our leisure ; no 
 hurry, if we get it done a month hence, say L — CJome, 
 ma belle, do not look so sorrowful. Tliere is our little 
 s(iuaw will help us to set up a capital wigwam M'hilc 
 the new house is building." 
 
 " But the nice tal)le that you made, Louis, and the 
 l)enches and shelves ! " 
 
 " Never mind, Cathy ; wo will have better tables, 
 and benches, and shelves too. Never fear, ma chore ; 
 the same industrious Louis will make things comfort- 
 able. I am not sorry the old shanty is down; we 
 shall have a famous one put up, twice as large, for 
 the winter. After the corn is planted we .shall have 
 nothing else to do but to think ai'out it." 
 
 The next two or three days ,,ere .spent in erecting 
 a wigwam, with poles and birch bark ; and as the 
 weather was warm and pleasant, they did not feel 
 the inconvenience so uuich as they woidd have done 
 had it been earlier in the season. The root-house 
 forme<l an excellent store-hou.sc and pantry; and 
 Indiana contrived, in putting up the wigwam, to leave 
 certain loose folds between the birch-bark lining and 
 
244 
 
 KRECTING A NEW LOC-IIOUSIi. 
 
 outer covering, wliicli formed a series of pouches or 
 bags, in ^\•hich many articles could Lo stowed away 
 out of sight.* 
 
 While the gii-ls were busy contriving the arrange- 
 ments oi tlie wigwam, the two boys were not idle. 
 The time was come for planting the corn ; a succes- 
 sion of heavv thunder-showers had soaked and 
 softened the scorched earth, and rendered the labour 
 of moving it much easier than tluy had anticipated. 
 They had cut for themselves wooden trowels, with 
 which they raised the hills for the seed. The corn 
 planted, the^ next turnetl their attention to cutting 
 house-logs ; those which they had })repared had been 
 burned up, so they had their labour to begin again. 
 
 The two girls proved good helps at the raising ; 
 and in the course of a few weeks they had the com- 
 fort of seeing a more commodious dwelling than the 
 former one put up. The finishing of this, with weed- 
 ing the Indian corn, renewing tlu; fence, and lishing, 
 and trapping, and sliooting partridges and ducks and 
 pigeons, fully occupied their time this summer. The 
 fruit season was less abundant this year than the 
 previous one. The tire liad done this mischief, and 
 they had to go far a-field to collect fruits during the 
 summer months. 
 
 It so ha])pened that Tndiiina had gone out early one 
 morning with the boys, and Catluirine was alone. 
 She liad gone down to the spring for water, and on 
 her return was surprised at the sight of a s([uaw and 
 
 • In this way tlic wintor wlpw.iins nf tlic Tiiilians .ive cnnstruttpd so ns to givo 
 jilcnty of stowiiiy room for nil tlioir litllo liouscluiM matters, materials for work, 
 
A MUTUAL SLlU'Itlsr;. 
 
 24; 
 
 lier family of threo lialf-ij^rown lads, and an innocir?Tiit 
 little U'owu papoosL'.* In their turn the stranjjers 
 
 '^'^tm^0- ... 
 
 
 
 VISir 01' TIIK rVtHAN I'AMII.V. 
 
 seemed ('([ually astonished at Catharine's apj-j<rar- 
 ance. 
 
 ' .\ii Indian li.iliy . luit "p.ipnnsp" is nnt an Indian wonl Ii if f«q|i>kMf 
 ilorivod frcmi tli(> Iniliiili imitation of the wurd "hoi. us." 
 
246 
 
 CATHARINE KNTKUTAIXS TIIK STUAXGKUS. 
 
 The smiling aspect and good-natured laugh of the 
 female, however, soon reassured the friglitened gix'l, 
 and she gladly gave her the viater which she had in 
 her hirch dish, on her signifying her desire for drink. 
 To this Catharine added some berries and dried veni- 
 son, and a bit of maple sugar, which was received 
 with grateful looks l)y the boys ; .she patted the 
 brown baby, and was glad Avhen the mother released 
 it from its Avooden cradle, and fed and luirsed it. 
 The squaw seemed t(j notice the difterence between 
 the colour of lier young hostess's fair skin and lier 
 own swarthy hue ; for she often took her hand, 
 stripped up the sleeve of her dress, and compared her 
 arm with her own, uttering exclamations of astonish- 
 ment and curiosity : possibly Catharine was the first 
 of a fair-skinned race this poor savage liad ever seen. 
 After her meal was (iiiishe(l, she .set the birclien dish 
 on the floor, ami restrapping the papoo.se in its cradle 
 pri.son, she slipped thi; basswood-bark rope over her 
 forehead, and silenth signing to her sons to f(dlow 
 her, she departed. That evening a pair of ducks 
 were found fastened to the wootleu latcli of the door, 
 a silent offering of gratitude for tlie refreshment that 
 had been afforded to this luilian woman and lier 
 children. 
 
 Indiana thought, from Catharine's de.scription, that 
 these were Indians with whom he was acquainted ; 
 .she spent some days in watching tiie lake and the 
 ravine, lest a larger and more formidable ])arty .should 
 be near. The .squaw, she said, was a widow, and 
 went by the name of Mother SnovN'.storm, from liav- 
 
THE LITTLE LOG-HOUSE. 
 
 247 
 
 injj been lost in the woods, when a little child, durinij 
 a heavy storm of snow, and nearly starved to death. 
 She was a g(Mitle, kind woman, and, she Ijelieved, 
 would not do any of them Imi-t. Her sons were good 
 hunters, and, though so young, helpeil to support 
 their mother, and were very good to her and the 
 little one. 
 
 I must now pass over a consideraljle interval of 
 time, with merely a brief notice that the crop of com 
 was carefully harvested, and proved abundant, and a 
 source of great comfort. The ric<3 was gathered and 
 stored, and plenty of game and fish laid by, with an 
 additional store of lioney. 
 
 The Indians, for some reason, did not pay their 
 accustomed visit to the lake this season. Indiana 
 said they might be engaged with war among some 
 hostile tribes, or had gone to other himting-grounds. 
 The winter was unusually mild, an<l it was long 
 before it set in. Yet the spring following was tardy, 
 and later than usual. It was the latter end of ^lay 
 before vegetation had made any very decided jjro- 
 grcss. 
 
 The little log-house presented a neat anil comfort- 
 able appearance, both within and without. Indiana 
 liad woven a handsome mat of bjuss bark for the floor; 
 Louis and Hector had furnished it with seats and a 
 table, rough, l)ut still very respectably constructed, 
 consitlering tlieir f»idy tools were a tomahawk, a 
 knife, and wooden wedges for splitting the wood into 
 slabs. These Louis afterwards smoothed with great 
 care and patience. Their bedsteads were furnished 
 
248 
 
 AFTER TWO YEARS WAXUERIXfJH. 
 
 •with thick, soft mats, woven by Indiana and Catlia- 
 rine from rushes which tliey cut and (h'ied ; but the 
 little squaw herself preferred lyin;;' on a mat or deer- 
 skin on the floor before the fire, as she had been 
 accustomed. 
 
 A new field had been enclosed, and a fresh crop of 
 corn planted, which was now gi-ecn and flourishing. 
 Peace and happiness dwelt within the log-house; but 
 for the regrets that ever attended the remembrance 
 of all they had left and lost, no cloud would have 
 dimmed the serenity of those who dwelt beneath its 
 humble roof. 
 
 The season of flowers had again an-ivcd; the earth, 
 renovated by the fire of the former year, 1)loomed 
 with fresh beauty ; Juno, with its fragrant store of 
 roses and lilies, was now far arlvanced — the anniver- 
 sary of that time when they had left their beloved 
 parents' roofs, to become sojourners in the lonely 
 wilderness, had returned. They felt they had much 
 to be grateful for. Many privations, it is trut;, and 
 much anxiety they had felt; but they had enjoyed 
 l)lossings beyond Avhat they could have expected, and 
 might, like the psalmist Avhen recounting the escapes 
 of the people of God, have sai<l, "Oh that men would 
 therefore praise the Lord for his g(X)dne.ss, and the 
 wonders that he doeth for the children of men." 
 And now they declared no greater evil could befall 
 them than to lose one of their little party, for even 
 Indiana had become as a dear and beloved sister; her 
 gentleness, her gratitude, and f'uitliful trusting love 
 seemed each day to increase. Now, indeed, she was 
 
THE AI'PUOAf'K Ol' I:\1U 
 
 249 
 
 Itound to thoui by a yet more sacrcil tii', for sho knolt 
 to the .saiiio God, and acknowledged, witli fervent 
 lovo, the mercies of lur Redeemer, She had made 
 great progress in k'arning tlieir kanguage, and liad 
 also taught her friends to speak and understand niiich 
 of lii'V own tongue, so that they were now no longer 
 at ro loss to converse with her on any suhject. Thus 
 was this Indian girl united to them in Londs of social 
 and Christian love. 
 
 Hector, Louis, and Indiana had gone over the hills 
 b) follow the track of a deer which had paid a visit 
 to the young corn, now sprouting and showing 
 symptoms of shooting up to l)lossom. Catharine 
 usually preferred staying at home and j^i'eparing 
 the meals ayainst their return. She had gathered 
 some fine ripe strawberries, t(j add to the stewed 
 rice, Indian meal cake, and maple sugar, for their 
 dinner. She was weary and warm, for the day had 
 been hot and sultry. Seating herself on the threshold 
 of the door, she leaned against tlu> door-post, and 
 closed her eyes. Perhaps the poor child's thoughts 
 were Avanderinf' back to her far-otl' unforuotten 
 homo, or she might be thinking of the luuiters and 
 their game. Suddenly a vague, uudefinable feeling 
 of dread stole over her mind. She heard no steps, 
 she felt no breath, she saw no form ; but there was a 
 stranire consciousness that she was not aloiie — that 
 some unseen being was near, some eye was upon 
 her. I liave heard of sleepers starting from sleep 
 the most profound when the noiseless hand of the 
 assassin lias been raised to destroy them, as if the 
 
250 
 
 A FKARFL'L APPEARANCE. 
 
 power of the human eye could be felt through the 
 closed lids. 
 
 Thus fared it with Catharine. She felt as if some 
 unseen enemy was near her, and springing to her 
 iect, she cast a wild, troubled glance around. No 
 living being met her eye ; and, ashamed of her 
 cowardice, she resumed her seat. The tremulous cry 
 of her little gray squirrel, a pet which she had tamed 
 and taught to nestle in her bosom, attracted her 
 attention. 
 
 " What aileth thee, wee dearie ? " she said tenderly, 
 as the timid little creature crept trembling to her 
 breast. " Thy mistress has scared thee by her own 
 foolish fears. See, now, there is neither catamount 
 nor weasel here to seize thee, silly one ; " and as she 
 spoke, she raised her head and flung back the thick 
 clusters of soft fair hair that shaded her eyes. The 
 deadly glare of a pair of dark eyes fixed upon her 
 met her terrified gaze, gleaming with sullen ferocity 
 from the angle of the door-post, whence the upper 
 part of the face alone was visible, partly concealed 
 by a mat of tangled, shaggy black hair. Paralyzed 
 with fear, the poor girl neither spoke nor moved; 
 she uttered no cry ; but pressing her hands tightly 
 across her breast, as if to still the loud beating of her 
 heart, she sat gazing upon that fearful appearance, 
 while, with stealthy step, the savage advanced from 
 his lurking-place, keeping, as he did so, his eyes 
 riveted tipon hers, with such a gaze as the wily ser- 
 pent is said to fascinate its prey. His hapless victim 
 moved not ; — whither could she flee to escape one 
 
CATHAUINK CAUItlKD OFF. 
 
 251 
 
 Avhose fleet foot couM so easily have overtaken her 
 in the race ? wlicre conceal herself from him Avho.se 
 Avary eye tixed upon lier seemed to deprive lier of 
 all vital enerf,'y :" 
 
 UtterinjL,' that sin,c,nilar, expressive guttural which 
 seems with tlie Indian to answer the purpose of every 
 other exclamation, he advanced, and taking the girl's 
 ice-cold hands in his, tightly hound them with a 
 thong of deer-hide, and led her unresistingly away. 
 By a circuitous path through the ravine they reached 
 the foot of the mount, A\here lay a birch canoe, rock- 
 in"- <'entlv on the waters, in which a middle-aged 
 female and a young girl were seated. The females 
 asked no qrestions, and expressed no word indicative 
 of cariosity or suri)rise, as the strong arm of the 
 Indian lifted his captive into the canoe, and made 
 signs to the eMer stpiaw to push from the shore. 
 When all had taken their places, the woman, catching 
 up a paddle from the bottom of the little vessel, 
 stood up, and with a few rapid strokes sent it 
 skinnning over the lake. 
 
 The miserable captive, overpowered with the sense 
 of her calamitous situation, bowed down her head 
 upon lier knees, and concealing her agitated face in 
 her garments, svept in silent ag(my. Visions of 
 horror presented themselves to her bewildered brain ; 
 all that Indiana had described of the cruelty of this 
 vindictive race came vividly before her mind. Poor 
 child, what miserable thoughts were thine during 
 that brief voyage ! 
 
 Had the Indians also captured her friends? or was 
 
«A1) QIIWTIONINGS. 
 
 feljc alone to bo tlie victim of tlieiv vengeance ? What 
 wouM In: tliu feelin<f,s of those beloved ones on return- 
 
 ..'i«':v 
 
 
 • AT!, mum; CAIlllIKIl DKF. 
 
 in^ Uj their home and finding it desolate! Was there 
 no hope of release? As these ideas chased each other 
 througlj her agitated mind, she raised her eyes, all 
 
A IIEAnTT.KSS FOK 
 
 253 
 
 streaming w'Ah tears, to the faces of tlie Indian and 
 his companions with so piteous a look that any heart 
 but the stoical one of an Indian Avould liave softened 
 at its sad appeal; hut no answering glance of sym- 
 pathy met hers, no eye gave back its sik'nt look of 
 pity — not a nerve; or a muscli! moved the cold, apa- 
 thetic features of the Indians ; and the woe-stricken 
 girl again resumed her melancholy attitude, burying 
 licr face in her lieaving bosom to hide its bitter 
 emotions from the heartless strangers. 
 
 She was not fully aware that it is part of the 
 Indian's education to hide the inward feelings of the 
 heart, to check all those soft and tender emotions 
 which distinguish the civilized uum from the savage. 
 It does indeed need the softening influence of that 
 powerful Spirit, which was shed abroad into the 
 world to turn the hearts of the disobedient to the 
 wisdom of the just, to break <lown the sti'ongholds of 
 unriglitcousness, and to teach man that he is by 
 nature the child of wrath and virtim (^f sin, and that 
 in his unreo-enerated nature his whole mind is at 
 enmity with God and his fcdlow-men, and that in his 
 flesh dwelleth no good thing. And the Indian has 
 acknowledged that power; he has cast his idols of 
 cruelty and revenge, those virtu-s on which he prided 
 himself in the blindness of his heart, to the moles and 
 the bats; he has liowed and adored at tlie foot of the 
 Cross. But it was not so iu the days whereof I ha\e 
 spoken. 
 
CHAPTER XII. 
 
 " ^Fust this sweet new-blown rose find sucli a winter 
 Jiofore her sprint' he ] ast?" 
 
 I!kai;mont and Fi.ktciikh. 
 
 Hl'^ little bark touched the stony point of 
 Long Island. The Indian lifted his weep- 
 ing prisoner from the c.anoc, and motioned 
 to her to move forward along the nai'row 
 path that led to tlic camp, about twenty yards liighcr 
 up the bank, where ther(> was a little grassy spot 
 enclosed with shrubl)y trees; the .squaws tarried at 
 the lake-shore to bring up the paddles and secure the 
 canoe. 
 
 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of an 
 enemy, l)ut doubly so when that enemy is a stranger 
 to the language in which we would plead for mercy, 
 whose god is not our God, nor his laws those by 
 which we ourselves are governed. Thus felt the 
 poor captiv^e as she stood alone, mute with terror, 
 among the half-naked, dusky forms with which .she 
 now found herself surrounde<l. She cast a hurried 
 glance round that strange assembly, if l)y chance her 
 eye might rest npon some dear familiar face; but she 
 saw not the kind but grave face of Hector, nor met 
 
 
THE FOKLORN CAPTIVE. 
 
 255 
 
 the bright sparkling eyes of her cousin Louis, nor tlio 
 soft, subdued, pensive features of the Indian girl, 
 her adopted sister. She stood alone among those 
 wild, gloomy-looking men ; some turned away their 
 eyes as if they would not meet her woe-stricken 
 countenance, lest they should be moved to pity lier 
 sad condition. Nc wonder that, overcome by the 
 sen.se of her utter forlornness, ,shc hid her face with 
 her fettered hands and wept in despair. But the 
 Indian's sympathy is not moved by tears and sighs ; 
 calmness, courage, defiance of danger, and contempt 
 of death, are what he venerates and admires even in 
 an enemy. 
 
 The Indians beheld her grief unmoved. At length 
 the old man, who seemed to be a chief among the 
 rest, motioned to one of the Avomen who leaned against 
 the side of the wigwam to come forward and load 
 away the stranger. Catharine, M'hose senses were 
 beginning to be more collected, heard the old man 
 Cfive orders that she was to 1)0 fed and cared for. 
 Gladly did she escape from the presence of those 
 pitiless men, from whose gaze she shrunk with 
 maidenly modesty. And now when alone with the 
 women she hesitated not to make use of that natural 
 language which requires not the aid of speech to 
 make itself understood. Clasping her hands implor- 
 ingly, she knelt at the feet of the Indian woman, her 
 conductress, kissed her dark hands, and bathed thmi 
 with her fast-flowing tears, while she pointed passion- 
 ately to the shore where lay the happy home from 
 which she had been so suddenly torn. 
 
256 
 
 TIIR COMPASSIOXATK SQl'AW. 
 
 The squaw, though she evidently comprehended 
 the meaning of her imploring gestures, shook her 
 head, and in plaintive earnest tone replied in lier own 
 language that she must go with the canoes to the 
 other shore, and slie pointed to tlie nortli as she spoke. 
 She then motioned to the young girl —the same that 
 had l)een Catharine's companion in the canoe — to 
 bring a hunting-knife which was thrust into one of 
 tlio folds of the birch-bark of the wigwam. Catha- 
 rine beheld the deadly weapon in the hands <jf the 
 Indian woman with a pang of agony as great as if its 
 sliarp edge was ah'ead} at her throat. So young— 
 .so 3'oung, to die by a cruel, bloody death ! what had 
 been her crime ? How .should she find words to 
 soften the heart of her murderess ? The ])ower of 
 utterance .seemed denied. She cast lierself on lier 
 knees and held up her hands in silent prayer ; not to 
 the dreaded Indian woman, but to Him who heareth 
 the prayer of the poor destitute — who alone can 
 order the unruly wills and ati'ections of men. 
 
 The .squaw stretched forth one dark hand and 
 grasped the arm of the terror-sfricken girl, while the 
 other held the Aveapon of destruction. Witli a (|uick 
 movement she severed tlu; thongs that bound tlui 
 fettered wrists of the pleading captive, and with a 
 smile that seemed to light up her whole face she 
 raised her from lier jirosti'ate position, laid her hand 
 upon her young head, and with an expression of 
 gooddiumoured surprise lifted the flowing tresses of 
 her sunnj^ hair and spi-ead them over the back of her 
 own swarthy liaud ; ti;en, as if anui.sed by the strik- 
 
A GLEAM OF IIOI'E, 
 
 257 
 
 ing contrast, she shook down her own jetty-black 
 hair and twined a tress of it with one of the fair- 
 Imired .girl's, then laughed till her teeth shone like 
 pearls within her rod lips. Many were the exclama- 
 tions of childish wonder that broke from the other 
 females as they compared the snowy arm of the 
 stranger with their own dusky skins: it was plain 
 that they had no intention of harming her, and by 
 degrees di3trust and dread of her singular companions 
 began in some measure to subside. 
 
 The squaw motioned her to take a seat on a mat 
 beside her, and gave her a handful of parched rice 
 and some deer's flesh to eat ; but Catharine's heart 
 was too heavy. She was suftering from thirst; and on 
 pronouncing the Indian word for water, the young 
 girl snatched up a piece of birch- bark from the floor 
 of the tent, and gathering the corners together, ran 
 to the lake, and soon returned with water in this 
 most primitive drinking- vessel, which she held to the 
 lips of her guest, and she seemed amused by the long, 
 deep draught with which Catharine slaked her thirst. 
 Something like a gleam of hope came over Catharine's 
 mind as she mail-ed the look of kindly feeling with 
 which she caught the ^oung Indian girl regarding her, 
 and she strove to over, omo the choking sensation 
 that would from time to time ri.se to her throat as 
 she tluetuated between liope and fear. The position 
 of the Indian camp was so plfieed that it was quite 
 hidden from the .shore, and Catharine could neither 
 see the mouth of the ravin,:, nor the steep .side of the 
 mount that her brother anrl cousin were accustomed 
 
 (721) 17 
 
 -»s-- 
 
258 
 
 A SAD DAY. 
 
 to ascend and descend in their visits to the lake- 
 shore, nor had slie any means of making a signal to 
 them even if she had seen them on the beach. 
 
 The long, anxious, watchful night pacsed, and soon 
 after sunrise, while the morning mists still hnng over 
 the lake, the canoes of the Indians were launched, 
 and long before noon they were in the mouth of the 
 river. Catharine's heart sunk within her as the fast 
 receding shores of the lake showed each minute 
 fainter in the distance. At mid-day they halted at a 
 fine bend in the river, and landed on a small open 
 place where a creek flowing down through the woods 
 afforded them cool water; here they found several 
 tents put up and a larger party awaiting their return. 
 The river was here a fine, broad, deep, and trantjuil 
 stream ; trees of many kiuds fringed the edge ; 
 beyond was the unbroken forest, whose depths had 
 never been pierced by the step of man — so thick and 
 luxuriant Avas the vegetation that even the Indian 
 could hardly have penetrated through its dark, 
 swampy glades: far as the eye could reach, that 
 impenetrable, interminable wall of verdure stretched 
 away into the far-off" distance. 
 
 All the remainder of that sad day Catharine sat on 
 the grass under a shady tree, her eyes mournfully 
 fixed on the slow-Howing waters, and wondering at 
 her own hard fate in lieing thus torn from her lionie 
 and its dear inmates. Bad as she had thought her 
 separation from her father and mother and her 
 brothers, when she first left her home to become a 
 wanderer on the llice Lake Plains, how much more 
 
 ,*>*- 
 
DESOLATION OF Sl'IRIT. 
 
 259 
 
 dismal now was her situation, snatclied fr<;m the dear 
 companions who had upheld and elieered hor on in 
 all her sorrows! Now that she was alone with none 
 to love or cherish or console her, she felt a desolation 
 of spirit that almost made her foi'getful of the tni-st 
 that had hitherto always sustained her in time of 
 trouble or sickness. She looked round, and her eye 
 fell on the strange, unseemly forms of men and 
 women who cai'cd not for her, and to whom ^he \vas 
 an object of indifference or aversion ; she wept when 
 she thought of the grief her absence would occasion 
 to Hector and Louis ; the thought of their ^Ji^ttresa 
 increased lier own. 
 
 The soothing (piiet of the scene, with the low, lull- 
 ing sound of the little brook as its tiny wavelets fell 
 'tinkling over the mossy roots and stones that irninerled 
 its course to the river, joined with fatigue and long 
 exposure to the sun and air, caused her at lenj^li to 
 fall asleep. The last rosy light of tbe s^'tting nun 
 was dyeing the waters with a glowing tint when «ihe 
 awoke ; a soft blue haze hung upon the trees ; the 
 kingfisher and dragon-tly, and a solitary loon, were 
 the only busy things abroad on the river, — the first 
 darting up and down from an upturned nx>t, near the 
 water's ed'a', feodinif its younglings ; the ilraifon-flv 
 hawking with rapid whirring sound for ins^x-t-r: and 
 the loon, just visible fi'om above the surface of the 
 still stream, sailing cpiietly on companionleiis like her 
 who watched its movements. 
 
 The bustle of the hunters retm-ning with game and 
 fish to the encampment rousivl many a sleepy brown 
 
260 
 
 A FRIEND IX NKKD. 
 
 KIJfnPIHHEU AVn imAliON KI.Y. 
 
 papoose ; the fires were renew(;(l, tlie cvciiiiii^f iiitjal 
 was now preparing, and Catliarine, cliillfil ]>y the 
 falliiiL;; (lew, crept to tlie enliveninj^ warmth. Ami 
 lierc slie was pleased at heing reeocfniztd ])y one 
 friendly fac(^ ; it was the mild, licncvolciit counte- 
 nance of the widow Snowstorm, who, with her tliree 
 sons, caiiu! to hid her to share their cam{) tire; ami 
 food. The kindly j^rasp of the hand and tin- beamin!^ 
 smile that wen; L;-iveii hy this fjood crcatiii'"'. alhcit she 
 was ugly and ill-featured, clu.'ered thi; sa<l captive's 
 heart. She had given her a cup of cold watt-i' and 
 sucli food as her log-cabin allbrded ; in return the 
 good Indian took lier to her wi'rwnm ami fed, 
 
Till-; INDIAN WIDOW. 
 
 •JGl 
 
 wanned, and cliorislicd licr witli tlie lox in;^'-kindness 
 of a Christian. Durinc^ all her .sojonrn in the Indian 
 camp, tlu! widow Snowstorm was as a tender mother 
 to her, dryini,' her tears and showing; her those little 
 acts of attention that even the untaug-lit Indians 
 know are irrateful to the sorrowful and destitute. 
 Catharine often fori^^ot her own i^riefs to repay this 
 worthy croa,ture's kindness, hy atti'ndinL,^ to her little 
 halie, and assisting; her in lier homely cookery or 
 household work. She knew that a .selfish indulgence 
 in sori'ow would do her no good, ami after the lapse 
 of .some days slie so well disciplined her own heart as 
 to check her tears, at least in the presence of the 
 Indian women, and t(j a.ssume an air of comparative 
 cheerfulness. Once she found Indian words enough 
 to ask the Indian widow to convey her hack to the 
 lake, hut she shook her head nnd hade her not think 
 anytliing nhout it; and adde'l that in autunni, when 
 the ducks came to the rice-heds, they .should all 
 return, and then if .she could ohtain leave from the 
 chief, .she would restore her to lier lodge on the 
 Plains; hut signified U) her tliat patience was lier 
 only present remeijy. arid that suhmission to the will 
 of the chief was lier wisest plan. Comforteil hy this 
 vague promise, (^'atharine strove to Ik- i-econciled to 
 her strange 'ot and still stranger companions. She 
 was surpri.scd at the want c»f curiosity respecting her 
 evinced oy the Indians in the wigwam when she 
 was brough . thither; they appeared to take little 
 notice that a stranger, and one so di.ssimilar to then!- 
 sclves, had hee.i introduced into the camp. Catha- 
 
262 
 
 THE YOUNG SQUAW. 
 
 rine learned, by long Jicquaintance with this people, 
 that an outward manifestation of !3ur2:)rise is con- 
 sidered a want of etiquette and fjood-hreeding, or 
 rather a proof of weakness and childishness. The 
 women, like other females, are certainly less disposed 
 to repress this feeling of incpiisitiveness than the men; 
 and one of their great sources of amusement, when 
 Catharine was amon<; them, was examinini: the dif- 
 ference of texture and colour of her skin and hair, 
 and holding long consultations over them. The 
 young girl and her mother, who had paddled the 
 canoe the day she was carried away to the island, 
 showed her much kindness in a quiet way. The 
 young squaw was grand-daughter to the old chief, 
 and seemed to be regarded with considerable respect 
 ))y the rest of the women ; she was a gay, lively 
 creature, often laughing, and seemed to enjoy an 
 inexhaustible fund of good humour. She extended 
 her patronage to the young stranger by making her 
 eat out of her own bark-dish and sit besi<lc her on 
 her own mat. She wove a chain for her of the 
 sweet-scented grass with which the Imlians delight 
 in adorning themselves, likewise in perfuming their 
 lodges with bunches or strewings upon the floor. 
 She took great pains in teaching her how to acquire 
 the proper attitude of sitting, after the fashion of the 
 Eastern nations, which position the In<lian women 
 assume when at rest in their wiirwams. 
 
 The Indian name of this little damsel signified the 
 "snow-bird." She was, like that lively, restless bird, 
 always flitting from tent to tent, as garrulous and 
 
MYSTERIOUS GARMEXTS. 
 
 263 
 
 as cheerful too as that merry little herald of the 
 spring. 
 
 Once she seemed particularly attracted by Catha- 
 rine's dress, which she examined with critical minute- 
 ness, evincing groat sui'prisc at the cut fringes of 
 dressed doc-skin with which Indiana had ornamented 
 the border of the short jacket she had manufactured 
 for Catharine. These fringes she pointed out to the 
 notice of the women, and even the old chief was 
 called in to examine the dress ; nor did the leggings 
 and moccasins escape their observation. There was 
 something mysterious about her garments. Catha- 
 rine was at a loss to imagine what caused those deep 
 guttural exclamations, somewhat betw^een a grunt 
 and a groan, that burst from the lips of the Indians, 
 as they one by one examined her dress with deep at- 
 tention. These people had recognized in these things 
 the peculiar fashion and handiwork of the young 
 Mohawk girl whom they had exposed to perish by 
 hunger ; -id thirst on Bare Hill ; and much their 
 interest Avas excited to learn by what means Catha- 
 rine had become possessed of a dress M-rought by 
 the hand of one whom they had numbered with the 
 dead. Strange and mysterious did it seem to them, 
 and warily did they watch the unconscious object of 
 their wonder. 
 
 The knowledge she possessed of the language of 
 her friend Indiana enabled Catharine to comprehend 
 a great deal of what was said ; yet she prudently 
 refrained from speaking in the tongue of one to whose 
 whole nation she knew these people to be hostile. 
 
26-t 
 
 A STRANGE HEIN(i. 
 
 But she sedulously endeavoured to learn their own 
 peculiar dialect ; and in this she succeeded in an 
 incredibly short time, so that she was soon able to 
 express her own wants, and converse a little with 
 the females who were about her. 
 
 She had noticed that amontj the tents there was 
 one which stood apart from the rest, and A\'as only 
 visited by the old chief and his grand-daughter, or by 
 the elder women. At first she imagined it was some 
 sick person, or a secret tent set apart for the worship 
 of the Great Spirit ; but one day, when the chief of 
 the people had gone up the river hunting, and the 
 children wei'e asleep, the curtain of skins was drawn 
 back, and a female of singular and striking beauty 
 appeared in the open space in front. She was habited 
 in a tine tunic of white dressed doe-skin, richly em- 
 broidered with coloured beads and stained quills ; a 
 full petticoat of dark cloth bound with scarlet 
 descended to her ankles ; leyirino's fringed with deer- 
 skin, knotted with bands of coloured quills, with 
 richly wrought moccasins on her feet. On her head 
 she wore a coronet of scarlet and black feathers ; her 
 lonnr shininir tresses of raven hair descended to her 
 waist, each thick tress confined with a braided band 
 of quills, dyed scarlet and blue. She was tall and 
 well-formed ; her large, liquid, dark eyes w^orc an 
 expression so proud and mournful that Catharine 
 felt her own involuntarily fill with tears as she gazed 
 upon this singular being. She would have approached 
 nearer to her, but a spell seemed on her ; she shrunk 
 back timid and abashed beneath that wild, melan- 
 
THi: "GREAT MKUICINP: SQUAW. 
 
 265 
 
 choly glance. It was she, the Beam of the iMorning, 
 the SL'S-iiiaae wi.Iow of the young Mohawk, whose 
 hand had wrought so fearful a vengeance on the 
 treacherous destroyer of her brother. She stood 
 there, at the tent-door, arrayed in hci- Lridal robes, 
 as on the day when she received her death-doomed 
 victim. Ami when she recalled her fearful deed, 
 shuddering with horror, Catharine drew back and 
 shrouded herself within the tent, fearing again to 
 fall under the eye of that terrible wonum. She 
 remembered how Indiana had told her that since 
 that fatal marriage-feast she had been kept apart 
 from the rest of the tril)e,— she was regarded by her 
 people a.s a sacred character, entitled the Great Medi- 
 cine, a female brace, a l)eing whom they regarded 
 with mysterious reverence. She had made this great 
 sacrifice for the good of her nation. Indiana said it 
 was believed among her own folk that she had loved 
 the young ^klcjhawk passionately, as a tendrr woman 
 loves the° husband of her youth ; yet she iiad not 
 hesitated to sacrifice him with her own hand. Such 
 was the deed of the Indian heroine — and such 
 ■were the \nrtues of the unregenerated Greeks and 
 Roman-s ! 
 
CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 " Now where the wiivp, witli Imul, uijiniiot song, 
 Dashed o'er the rocky chiinncl, froths along, 
 Or where the silver waters soothed to rest, 
 The tree's tall shadow sleeps upon its breast."— Coleridoe, 
 
 HE Indian camp remained for nearly three 
 weeks on thi.s spot, and tlien early one 
 mornintr the Avii^wam.s were all taken 
 down, and the canoes, six in number, pi-o- 
 ceeded up the river. There Avas very little variety 
 in the scenery to interest Catharine, The river still 
 kept its slow-flowin<^ course between low shores 
 thickly clothed with trees, without an oj^eninij through 
 which the eye might pierce to form an idea of the 
 Cijuntrj- beyond ; not a clearing, not a sight or sound 
 of civilized man was there to be seen or heard ; the 
 darting tiight of the wild birds as they flitted across 
 from one side to the other, tin; tapping of the wood- 
 pecker, or shrill cry of the blue jay was all that was 
 heard, from sunrise to sunset, on that monotonous 
 voyage. After many hours, a decided change was 
 perceived in the cm-rent, which ran at a considerable 
 increase of swiftness, so that it required the united 
 energy of both men and Avomen to keep the light 
 
L'l* THE OTONABEE. 
 
 267 
 
 vessels from drifting down the river ngain. They 
 Avere in the rapids, and it was liard work to stem 
 the tide and keep tlic upward course of the waters. 
 At length the rapids were passed, and the weary 
 Indian voyagers rested for a space on the bosom of a 
 small but trancpul lake. The rising moon shed her 
 silvery light upon the calm watei', and heaven's 
 stars shone down into its (juiet depths, as the canoes 
 with their dusky freight parted the glittering rays 
 with their light paddles. As they proceeded onward 
 the banks rose on either side, still fringed with pines, 
 cedars, and oaks. At an angle of the lake the banks 
 on either side ran out into two opposite peninsulas, 
 forming a narrow passage or gorge, contracting the 
 lake once more into the appearance of a broad river, 
 nmch wider from shore to shore than any other part 
 they had passed through since they had left the 
 cnti'ance at the Rice Lake. 
 
 Catharine became interested in the change of 
 scenery ; her eye dwelt with delight on the forms of 
 glorious spreading oaks and lofty pines, green clifF- 
 like shores, and low wooded islands; while, as they 
 proceeded, the sound of rapid-flowing Avaters met her 
 ear, and soon the white and broken eddies, rushing 
 along with impetuous course, were seen by the light 
 of the moon ; and while she was wondering if the 
 canoes were to stem those rapids, at a signal from the 
 old chief, the little Heet was pushed to shore on a 
 low flat of emerald verdure, nearly opposite to the 
 last island. 
 
 Here, nnder the shelter of some beautiful spreading 
 
268 
 
 INDIAN HAUKS. 
 
 H. 
 
 black oaks, the women pvoparod to sot up tlicir 
 wigwams. Thoy had brought the poles and birch - 
 bark covering from the encampment below, and soon 
 all was bustle and business, unloading the canoes 
 and raising the tents. Even Catharine lent a willing 
 hand to assist the females in bringing up the stores 
 and sundry baskets containing fruits and other small 
 wares. She then kindly attended to the Indian 
 children — certain dai'k-skinned babes, who, bound 
 
 upon their wooden cradles, were 
 cither set up against the trunks 
 of the trees, or swung to some 
 lowly depending Inanch, there 
 to remain helpless and uncom- 
 plaining spectators of the scene. 
 Catharine thought these In- 
 dian babes were almost as much 
 to be pitied as herself, only 
 that they were unconscious of 
 their imprisoned state, having 
 from birth been used to no better treatment, and 
 moreover they were sure to be rewarded by the 
 tender caresses of loving mothers Avhen the season of 
 refreshment and repose arrived ; but she, alas ! was 
 friendless and alone, bereft of father, mother, kindred, 
 and friends. One Father, one Friend, poor Catharine, 
 thou hadst, even he, the Father of the fatherless. 
 
 That night, when the women and children were 
 sleeping, Catharine stole out of the wigwam, and 
 climbed the precipitous bank beneath the shelter of 
 which the lodges had been ei-ccted. She found her- 
 
 AS IXIUAN (KAUI.E. 
 
A DKI.MillTFrr, rONTliART. 
 
 2G9 
 
 self upon a ,£jras,sy plain, studded with majestic oaks 
 and pines, so beautifully ;,'roup('<l that tliey nii<,dit 
 have been plantetl by tlu- hand of taste upon that 
 velvet turf. It was a delii^ditful contrast to those 
 dense dark forests through which for so many many 
 miles the waters of the Otonabee had flowed on 
 monotonously ; here it was all wild and free, dash- 
 ing along like a restive steed rejoicing in its liberty, 
 uncurbed and tameless. 
 
 Yes, here it was beautiful ! Catharine gazed 
 with joy upon the rushing river, and felt her own 
 heart expand as .she marked its rapid course as it 
 bounded murmuring and fretting over its rocky bed. 
 " Happy, glorious waters ! you are not subject to the 
 power of any living creature ; no canoe can ascend 
 those surgiug waves. I would that I too, like thee, 
 w^ere free to pursue my onward way ; how soon 
 would I flee away and be at rest!" Such thoughts 
 passed through the mind of the lonely captive girl, 
 as she .sat at the foot of a giant oak, and looked 
 abroad over those moonlit waters, till oppressed by 
 an overwhelming sense (jf the utter loneliness of the 
 scene, the timid girl with faltei'ing step hurried down 
 once more to the wigwams, silently crept to the mat 
 where her bed was spread, and soon forgot all her 
 woes and wanderings in deep, tranquil sl(>ei>. 
 
 Catharine wondered that the Indians in erecting 
 their lodges always seemed to prefer the low, level, 
 and often swampy grounds by the lakes and rivers in 
 preference to the higlier and more healthy elevations. 
 So disregardful are they of this circumstance, thnt 
 
270 
 
 IXDIAN DOMESTIC LIFR. 
 
 thoy do not hesitate to sleep Avheve the ground is satur- 
 ated witli moisture. Tliey will tlicu lay a temporary 
 flooring of cedar or any otliei- bark beneath their 
 feet, rather than remove the tent a few feet higher 
 up, where a drier soil may always he fuund. This 
 arises either from stupidity (jr indolence, perhaps 
 from both, hut it is no doubt the cause of much of 
 the sickness that prevails among them. With his 
 feet stretched to the fire, the Indian cares for nothing 
 else when reposing in his wigwam, and it is useless 
 to urge the improvement that might be made in his 
 comfort; he listens with a Face of apathj-, and utters 
 his everlasting guttural, which saves him the trouble 
 of a more rational reply. 
 
 " Snow-bird " informed Catharine that the lodges 
 would not again be removed for some time, but that 
 the men would hunt and tish, while the squaws pur- 
 sued their domestic laliours. Catharine perceived 
 that the chief of the laborious part of the work fell 
 to the share of the females, Avho were very much 
 more industrious and active than their hui-bands ; 
 tliose, when not out hunting or (ishing, were to be 
 seen reposing in easy indolence under the shade of 
 the trees, or before; the tent lires, giving themselves 
 little concern aboiit anything that was going on. 
 The s{juaws weix' gentle, liundile, and siibmissive ; 
 they \h)Vv, without a murmur pain, labour, hungt.M', 
 and fatigue, and seeme^l to perform every task with 
 patience and good-lnnnour. They made the canoes, 
 in which the men sometimes assisted them, pitched 
 the tents, converted the skins of the animals which 
 
# If 
 
 'mm 
 
 !lii,:,i,ffl:..:...J!kL.:j;:il:;!Uill 
 
POMKSTIC ECOXOMY OF TITK IMiIAN*. 
 
 273 
 
 the men sliot into clothes, cooked the victual*, nuanu- 
 facturecl baskets of e\'ery kind, -svove mats, 'ly*A the 
 quills of the porcupine, sewed the moccasias, aii'l, in 
 sliort, performed a thousand tasks whicli it would U> 
 difficult to enumerate. 
 
 Of tlu' ordinary household M'<jrk,suclj as is familiar 
 t(j Eur " :.'an females, they of course knew I'olhin'j : 
 they had no linen to wash f)r iron, no f^oor« u* cleibn, 
 no milking- of cows, nor churninj,' of butti-'n 
 
 Their carpets wer(> fr«'sli cedar ]x>ughs fipread on 
 the oTound, and only renewed when thev Ixf.-t-ame 
 offensively dirty from the accumulation of fi-!j-bones 
 and other offixl, which are carelessly i^nw^ do^vn 
 durin"' meals. Of furniture thev had iion*:: their 
 seat the ground, tlieir table the same, their b^l^ Kiats 
 or skins of animals, — such were the dom<:*tic ar- 
 rangements of till' In<'' n camp.* 
 
 In the tent to which Cathai'ine Ixdongc-^I, whicli 
 was that of the v.idow ninl her /.ons, a greatier dejp-ee 
 of order and cleanliness prevailed than in any other; 
 fov Catharine's natural lo\e of neatness and comfort 
 jndueeil ln'r to strew the floor with fr^^h c-«kir or 
 heudock every day or two, and to sweep romnd tht; 
 front of the lodge, reiuoviug all unseemly objects 
 from its vicinity, f*^!"' ne\<i' failed to wa>ii hfrrself 
 in ilu^ rivci', and arrange ]u-r hair witli th<,- comb 
 Louis had made lor her ; and she took great can- of 
 the little child, which ^l"- ke]it '^.lean and w.-ll ff-d. 
 She loved this little creature, for it was M>fl and 
 
 ' Much iiiiiivi'voinont !ms takon ^liico nf l.itp years ii. llie (.loiaestw- «i«r<^m7 nf 
 till' hidiiiMs, iiiui .some of Uicir dwellings are clean and neat evea for Emopeaiu. 
 
 (TJ1> 18 
 
!7i 
 
 A DOUBLE I3Li:SSIN"(!. 
 
 gentle, meek and playftil as a littlo squirrel ; and the 
 Indian mothers all looked with kinder eyes upon the 
 white maiden, for the loving manner in which she 
 tended their children. The heart of woman is sel- 
 dom cold to those who cherish their offspring, and 
 Catharine began to experience the truth that the 
 exercise of human charities is equally beneficial to 
 those who give and those who receive ; these things 
 fall upon the heart as dew upon a thirsty soil, giving 
 and creatinu; a blessini--. But we will leave (,'atha- 
 rine for a short season, among the lodgi-s of the 
 Indians, and return to Hector and Louis. 
 
CirAPTER XIV. 
 
 '•' Cold and forsaken, <lostitiitc of fiitnils, 
 And all good comforts else, unless some treo 
 AV'.iose sjieoehless charity doth better ours, 
 ■\Vitli whidi the bitter east winds made their sport, 
 And s.mt; thron«h hourly, Ijatli invited thee 
 To sin Iter half a day. >liall she be thus, 
 And 1 draw in soft slumbers ;" 
 
 liKALMONT AND Kt.ETClIF.R. 
 
 T was Hear .sunsL't lieforc Hector and his 
 conipanioas rc'tunit;<l on tlie evening oi' the 
 cN'cntful (lay that ha<l fonntl Catharine a 
 pri.sonei' on Long Island. Tliey liad met 
 Avitli good success in liunting, and hrouglit lionie a 
 line half-grown fawn, fat and in good order. They 
 were surprised at fhnling tin' tire iirarly extinguished, 
 and no Catharine awaiting their return. Tliere, it is 
 true, was th(> food tliat she had prepared for them, 
 Idit .'^he was not to he scm-u. Suppo>ing that she had 
 lieeii tired of waiting for the-ni, ami had gone out to 
 gather straw1)erries, they <lid not at tirst feel anxious, 
 hut ate of the rice and iKiiiey, fur they M-ere Iningry 
 with louLT fastin*''. Then takiriy; .some Indian meal 
 cake in their liands, they Avent out to call her in: hut 
 no tracer of hei' \\'as visihle. Fearing she had set <itF 
 li\' herscdf to .seek iln-m, and had misse(l her wav 
 
!/0 
 
 SEARCHIXG FOR CATHAUINK. 
 
 lionie again, they hurried back to tlie liappy valley, 
 — she was not there ; to Pine-tree Point, — no trace 
 of her there ; to the edge of the mount that over- 
 looked the lake, — she was not to be seen : night 
 found them unsuccessful in tlieir stjarcli. Sonietinies 
 they fancied that she had seated herself beneath 
 .some tree and fallen asleep: but no one imagined 
 the true cause, nothing having been seen of the 
 Indians since they had proceeded up the river. 
 
 Again they retraced their steps back to the house ; 
 but they found her not there. They continued their 
 unavailintr search till the moon setting' left them in 
 darkness, and they lay down t(; rest, but not to 
 sleep. The first streak of dawn saw them again 
 hurrying to and fro, calling in vain upon th(» name 
 of the loved and lost companion of their wan- 
 d(>rin<'s. 
 
 Indiana, whose \ igilance was untiring — for she 
 yielde<l not easily to grief and despair — now re- 
 turned witli the intelligt-nce tliat she hail discovei'cd 
 the Imlian trail, through the big raviu'' to the lak(^- 
 .shore ; she Iiad found the remains of a wreath of 
 oak leaves which had been w.-rn by ( 'athariiK^ in her 
 hair; and she had seen the mark of feet, Indian feet, 
 on the soft clay at the edge of the lake, !ui(l IIk lnr- 
 rowing of the shingles by tin pushing oH'of a canoe. 
 Poor Louis gave way to transports of grief and d(!- 
 spair; he knew the wreath, it wa- such as (.'athavine 
 often made for herself, and Mathilde. and pi'tite 
 Louise, and Marie ; his mother had taught her to 
 make them ; they were linked together by tlu; stalks, 
 
ON TIIK TUMI, OF THE INDIANS. 
 
 U I 
 
 and formed a sort of leaf chain. Louis placed tiio 
 torn relic in liis Ineast, and sadly turned away to 
 hide liis <a'ief from Hector and tlie Indian i^irl. 
 
 Tn<liana now proposed searching the island for 
 further traces, hut advisetl wariness in so doing. 
 They saw, however, neither smoke nor canoes. The 
 Indians had departeil wliile they were searching the 
 ravines and Hats round Mount Ararat, and the lake 
 told no tales. The following day they V(.'ntured to 
 land on Lon<>- Island, and (^n tioins to the north side 
 saw evident traces of a temporary encampment hav- 
 ing lieen made, but no trace of any violence having 
 l)een cominitte<l. It was Indiana's opinion that, 
 though a prisoner, Catharine was unhurt, as the 
 Indians rarely killed women and children, unless 
 rou.sed to ilo so by .some signal act on the part of 
 their enemies, wlu'U an exterminating spirit of re- 
 venge induced them to kill and .spare not; but 
 where ncj offence had been oti'eied, they were not 
 likely to take the life of a helpless, unotiending 
 female. The Indian is not cruel for the wanton love 
 of blood, but to gratify revenge for .some injury done 
 to himself or to his tiibe. But it was ditHcult to still 
 the terrible apprehensions that haunted the minds 
 of Louis and Hector. They spent nuich time in 
 searching the northern shores and the distant isl- 
 ands, in thi' vain hope of Hnding her, as they still 
 th<night tlie camp might have been moved to the 
 opposite siile of the lii.ke. 
 
 Tncon.solable for the loss of their beloved com- 
 panion, Hector and Louis no longer took interest in 
 
278 
 
 INDIANA .MISSIXCi. 
 
 what was .i^^oin-^- on ; they luinlly troiiljled tlicinselvcs 
 to weed the Indian corn, in wliicli thuy liad taken 
 such groat deli;,dit ; all now seemed to tliem flat, 
 stale, and improtitable ; they wandered listlessly to 
 and fro, silent and sad ; tlio sunsliint- had departed 
 from their little dwelling : they ate little, and 
 talked loss, each seeming absorbed in hi.s own ])ain- 
 ful reveries. 
 
 In vain the gentle Indian girl strove to revive 
 their drooping spirits ; they seemed insensible to her 
 attentions, and often loft her iov hours alone. 1'hey 
 returned one evening about the usual hour of sunset, 
 and missed their meek, uncomplaining guest from 
 the place she was wont to occupy. They called, but 
 there was none to reply, — she too A\-as gone. They 
 hurried to the shore just time enough to see the 
 canoe diminishing to a mere speck upon the waters, 
 in the direction of the mouth of the river ; they 
 called to her, in accents of despair, to retui'n, but tlie 
 M'ind wafted back no sound to their ears, and soon 
 the bark was lost to sight, and they sat them down 
 disconsolately on the shore. 
 
 "What is she doing ^" said Hector. "It is cruel 
 to al)andon us thus." 
 
 " She has gone up tlie river, in tlie hope of bring- 
 ing us some tidings of Catharine," said Lf)uis. 
 
 " How came you t(j think that such is hei- in- 
 tention :*" 
 
 " I heard her .say the other day that she Avould go 
 and bring her back, or die." 
 
 "What! do you think she would risk the veu- 
 
 I 
 
A BRAVE UKSOLUTION. 
 
 279 
 
 gcance of the old chief whose life she attempted to 
 
 take ?" 
 
 " She is a brave girl ; she does not fear pain or 
 
 death to serve those she loves." 
 
 " How can she, unprotected and alone, dare such 
 perils ? Why did she not tell us '. We would have 
 shared her danj,'er." 
 
 " She feared iov our lives more than for her own ; 
 that poor Indian j,drl has a noble heart. I care not 
 now what befalls us ; we have lost all that made life 
 dear to us," said Louis gloomily, sinking his head 
 between his knees. 
 
 "Hush, Louis; you are older than I, and ought to 
 bear these trials with more courage. It was our 
 own fault Indiana's leaving us ; we left her so nnich 
 alone to pine after her lost companion, she seemed to 
 think that we did not care for her. Poor Indiana, 
 she must have felt lonely and sad." 
 
 "I tell you what we will do, Hec,— make a log 
 canoe. I found an old battered one lying on the 
 shore, not far from Pine-tree Point. We have an 
 axe and a tomahawk,— what .should hinder us from 
 making one like it ? " 
 
 " True ! we will set about it to-morrow." 
 '• I wish it were morning, that we might set to 
 work to cut down a good pine for the purpose. 
 
 " \s soon as it is d(me, we will go up the river ; 
 anything is better than this dreadful su.spense and 
 
 inaction." 
 
 The early <lawn saw the two cousins bu.sily en- 
 raged chopping at a tree of suitable dimensions. 
 
 'i^ 
 
2S0 
 
 CONSTRUCTING A OANOK. 
 
 They worked liard all tlmt day, and the next, and 
 the next, before the canoe whs hollowed out; Init, 
 owing to their inexperience and the bluntness of 
 their tools, their first attempt proved abortive — it 
 was t<X) heavy at one end, and did not balance well 
 in the water. 
 
 Louis, who had been quite sure of success, was 
 disheartened ; not so Hector. 
 
 **Do not let us give it up : my maxim is persever- 
 ance ; let us try again, and again — ay, and a fourth 
 and a fifth time. I say, never give it up; that is 
 the way to succeed at last." 
 
 ■*You have ten times my patience, llec." 
 "Yes; but you are more ingenious than I, and 
 are excellent at startino- an idea." 
 
 '' We are a good pair then for partnership." 
 " We will begin anew ; and this time I hope we 
 shall profit by our past blunders." 
 
 " Who would imagine that it is now more than a 
 month since we lost Catharine ? " 
 
 '•I know it— a lo)ig, long, weary month," replied 
 Louis : and he struck his axe sharply into the bark 
 of the pine as he spoke, and remained silent for some 
 minutes. The boys, wearied by chopping down tlie 
 tree, rested fr(jm tlicir work, and sat down on tiie 
 side of the condemned canoe to resume their con- 
 versation. Suddenly Louis grasped Hector's arm, 
 and pointed to a bark canoe tliat appeared making 
 for the westernmost point of the island. Hector 
 starte*! to his feet, exclaiming, " It is Indiana re- 
 turned i " 
 
 \ 
 
Tin: MYSTRiuors iisiikii. 
 
 281 
 
 "Nonsense! Indiana! — it is no sncli tiling. Look 
 you, it is a stout man in a blanket coat." 
 
 "The Indians ;' " askeil Hector, in(|uirinL,dy. 
 
 "T do not tliink lie looks like an Indian; but let 
 us watch. What is he doing ? " 
 
 " Fishing. See now, he has just caught a fine bass 
 — another — he has great luck — now he is pushing 
 the canoe ashore." 
 
 " That man does not move like an Indian — hark ! 
 he is whistliu''-. I ouu'ht to know that tune. It 
 bounds like the old cJia/mon my father used to 
 •sing;" and Louis, raising his voice, began to sing 
 the words of an old French Canadian song, which 
 we will give in the English, as M'e heard it sung by 
 an old lumberer, — 
 
 " Down by those banks where the jileasaiit waters How, 
 Through the wild woods we'll wander, and we'll cliaae 
 the Imffalii. 
 And we'll chiise tlie bnlFalo." 
 
 "Hush, Louis! you will bring the man over to 
 us," said Hector. 
 
 " The ver}' thing I am trying to <lo, mon ami. This 
 is our country, and that may be his; but we arc lords 
 Ivre, and two to one, so I think he will not be likely 
 tc treat us ill. I am a man row, and so are you, and 
 he is but one; so he mu>t n.ind how he alironts us," 
 replied Louis, laughing. 
 
 "Hark, if he is not singing now! ay, and the 
 very chorus of the old song" — and Louis raised his 
 voice to its highest pitch as he repeated, — 
 
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282 ATTRACTIXO THE NOTICE OF THE STRANGER. 
 
 " ''niroii^'li tlie wild woods w<.'"Il wander, 
 Anil we'll cliiisu the Luffalo — 
 And wt'"ll chase tlie InifTalo.' 
 
 What a pit}' I have f()r<f()tton the rest of that dear 
 old song. I used to listen with open ears to it when 
 I was a Ujv. I never thouGjht to hear it a^rain, and 
 to hear it here of ail places in the world ! " 
 
 "Come, let us go on with our work," said Hector, 
 with something like impatience in his voice, and the 
 strokes of his axt; fell (jiice more in regular succession 
 on the log; hut Louis's eye was still on the mysterious 
 fisher, whom he could discern lounging on the grass 
 and smoking his })ipe. " I do not think he sees or 
 heai-s us," said Louis to himself, "hut I think I'll 
 manage U) bring hiiu over soon;" and he .set himself 
 Ijusily to work to scrape up the loose chips and shav- 
 ings, and soon began to strike fire with his knife and 
 flnit. 
 
 "What are you about, Louis?" asked Hector. 
 
 " Lii'htin'' a tin-. ' 
 
 " It is warm enough without a lire, I am sure." 
 
 " I know that ; but I want to attract the notice of 
 yonder tiresome fisherman." 
 
 "And perhaps bring a swarm of savages down 
 upon u.s, who may be iurkhig in the bushes of the 
 island." 
 
 "Pooh, pooh! Hec ; their are no savages. I am 
 weary of this place— anything is better than this 
 horrible solitude." And Lotiis fanned the Hame into 
 a rapid blazf, an<l heaped up the light dry branches 
 till it soared up among the bushes. Louis watched 
 
WHAT A .TOYFT'L MKKTING I 
 
 283 
 
 the effect of liis five, and rubbed his hands gleefully 
 as th(> havk canoe was ]:»uslu;d off from the island, 
 and a few vigorous strokes of the ])addle sent it 
 dancing over tlie surface of the calm lake. 
 
 Louis waved his cap aljove his head with a cheer 
 of welcome as the vessel li'ditlv ''-lided into the little 
 cove, near the spot where the boys were chopping, 
 anil a stout-framed, weather-beaten man, in a 
 blanket coat, also faded and weather-beaten, with 
 a red worsted sash and worn moccasins, sprang upon 
 one of the tindsers of Louis's old raft, and gazed with 
 a keen eye upon the lads. Each party silently re- 
 garded the other. A few rapid interrogations from 
 the stranger, uttereil in the Inroad ■paton^ of the LoAver 
 Province, were answered in a mixture of broken 
 French and English by Louis. 
 
 A chann'e like liiditninn" iiassed over the face of 
 the old man as he crieil out — '■ Louis Perron, son of 
 my ancient c<MupagnonI"' 
 
 "Oui! oui!'' — with eyes sparkling t'nrough tears 
 <jf io\-, Louis threw himself into the broad breast of 
 Jacob Alorelle, his father's friend and old lumbering 
 conn-ado. 
 
 "Hector, son of la belle Catharine Perron!" and 
 Hector, in his turn, received the affectionate endjraco 
 of the warm-hearted old man. 
 
 "Who would have thought of meeting with the 
 children of my old conn-ade here at the shore of the 
 Rice Lake ^ Oh ! what a jo^•ful meeting!" 
 
 Jacob had a hundred (piestions to ask — Where 
 were their parents ? did they live on the Plains 
 
 t 
 
284 
 
 THE OLD TRAPPEIl. 
 
 HOW? how loiiLj was it siueo tlic}'^ Iwul left tlie Cold 
 Springs .' wore tliere any more little ones ? and so 
 forth. 
 
 The hoys looked sorrowfully at each other. At 
 last the old man stopped for want of breath, and 
 remarked their sad looks. 
 
 Hector told the old lumberer how long they had 
 hcen separated from their families, and by what sad 
 accident they had been deprived of the society of 
 their beloved sister. When they brought their nar- 
 rative down to the disajipearance of Catharine, the 
 whole soul of the old trapper seemed luoved ; he 
 starte<l fV<im the log on which they were sitting, and 
 with one nt' his national asseverations, declared "that 
 he, her father's old frienti, would go up the river and 
 bring her back in safety, or leave his gray scalp be- 
 hind him among the wigwams." 
 
 "It is too late, Jacob, to think of starting to-day," 
 said Hector. " Come home with us, and eat some 
 food, and rest a bit." 
 
 "No necrd of that, my son. I have a lot of tish 
 here in the canoe; and there is an ol<l shanty on the 
 island yonder, if it be still standing — the Trapper's 
 Fort I used to call it some years ago. We will go 
 ott' to the island and look for it." 
 
 "No need for that," replied Louis; " thougli I can 
 tell you the old place is still in good repair, for we 
 u.sed it this very s[»ring as a boiling-house for our 
 maple sap. We havi' a better place of our own 
 nearer at hand — ;just two or three hundred yards 
 over the brow of yonder hill. So come with us. 
 
■ 
 
 OLD WOLFE. 
 
 285 
 
 and you shall have a good supper, and bed to lie 
 upon. ' 
 
 " And you have all these, boys!" said Jacob, open- 
 'm<^ his merry black eyes, as they came in sigiit of 
 the little log-house and the H<'ld of green corn. 
 
 The old man praised the I toys for their industry 
 and energy. " Ha ! here is old Wolfe too," as the 
 doff roused liimself from the hearth, and ('ave one 
 of his low grumbling growls. He had grown dull 
 and dreamy, and instead of going out as usual with 
 the young hunters, he would lie for hoiu-s dozing 
 Itefore the dying embers of the Hre. He pined for 
 the loving liand that used to pat his sides, caress his 
 shaggy neck, and pillow his great head upon her lap, 
 or suH'er him to put his huge paws on her shoulders, 
 while he licked her hands and face; but she was 
 gone, and the Indian girl wn.s gone, and the light of 
 the shanty had gone with them. Old Wolfe seemed 
 dying of sorrow. 
 
 That evtniin<', as Jacob sat on the three -le'^ed 
 stool smoking his short Indian pipe, he jxgain would 
 have the whole story of their wanderings over, and 
 the history of all their doings and contrivances. 
 
 " And how far do you think you are from the 
 Cold Springs V 
 
 " At least twenty miles, perhaps iifty ; for it is a 
 long, long time now since we left home — three smn- 
 niers ago." 
 
 "Well, boys, you nnist not reckon distance by 
 the time you have been absent," said the old man. 
 " Now, T know the distance through the woods, for 
 
28G 
 
 JACOBS KXPKHIEXCF,, 
 
 I liavG passed through thoin on the Indian trail, 
 and by my reckoning, as the bee tlies, it cannot be 
 more than seven or eight miles — no, nor that either." 
 
 The boys opened their eyes. "Jacob, is this pos- 
 sible ? So near, and yet to us the distance has bi-en 
 as great as thougli it were a hundred miles or mon;." 
 
 "I tell you, l)oys, that is the provoking part of it. 
 I remeudier, when 1 was out on the St. John lum- 
 bering, missing my conu'ades, and 1 was well-nigh 
 starving, when I chanced to come liack to the spot 
 wliere we jiarted ; and I verily believe I had not 
 been two miles distant the whole eight days that 
 I was moving round and roinid, and backwai'd and 
 forward, just in a circle, because, d'ye see, I followed 
 the sun, and that led me asti'av the whole time." 
 
 " V/as that when you Avell-nigh roasted the bear ? " 
 <isi<ed Louis, with a sly glance at Hector. 
 
 " Well, no — that was another time; your father was 
 out with me then." And old Jacol>, knocking the 
 ashes out of his pipe, settled himself to recount the 
 a<lventure of the bear. Hector, who had heard Louis's 
 (•(lition of the roast bear, was almost iuipatient at 
 being forced to listen to old Jacob's l(mg-winde(l 
 histoiy, which included about a dozen other stories, 
 all tau'ijed on to this, like liid<s of a lengthened 
 chain; and lu; was not sorry when the old bnnberer, 
 taking his red niglit-cap out of his ])ockct, at last 
 stretchetl himself out on a builalo skin he had l)rought 
 up from the canoe, and soon M'as soundly sleeping. 
 
 The morning was yet gray when the old man 
 .shook himself from his shnnber; and, after having 
 
' 
 
 JACOH S UESOLniON. 
 
 287 
 
 roused up a good tire, which, though tlie latter end 
 of July, at that dewy hour was not unwelcome, he 
 lighted his pipe, and began broiling a fish for his 
 breakfast; and was thus engaged when Hector and 
 Louis wakened. 
 
 " I have been turning over in my mind about your 
 sister," said he, "and have comi! to the resolution of 
 go ng up the river alone without any one to accom- 
 pany nie. I know the Indians: they are a suspicious 
 people; they <U'al unieh in stratagems; and they are 
 apt to expect treachery in others. Perhaps they 
 have had some reason ; for the white men have not 
 always kept good faith with them, which I take to 
 be the greater shame, as they have (icxl's laws to 
 guide and teach them to be true and just in their 
 dealing, which the poor benighted heathen have not, 
 the more's the ])ity. Now, d'ye see, if the Indians 
 see two stout latls with me, ihvy will say to them- 
 sel\v.s there may be more Ud't bi'hind, skidking in 
 ambush. So, boys, [ go to the camp alone; and, 
 God willing, 1 will bring back your sister, or die in 
 the attem2)t. I shall not go empty -liandecl ; see, I 
 havi' here scarlet cloth, bi-ails, and powdci' and shot. 
 1 cai'ry no Hre-water : it is a sin and a shame to 
 tempt these ]ioor wretches to their own destruction; 
 it makes fiends of them at one*'. ' 
 
 It was to no pin^pose that Hector and Louis 
 passionately besought old Jacob to let them share 
 the dangers of the expedition ; the old man was 
 firm, and would not be moved from his piu'pose. 
 
 " Look you, boys," he said, " if T <lo not rt>furn by 
 
288 
 
 PARTING rOITNSKI.. 
 
 r; 
 
 i I 
 
 the beginninfj of the lice-lmrvest, you may suppose 
 that evil has befallen lue and the girl. Thei I would 
 advise you to take care for your own safety ; for if 
 they do not respect my gray head, neither will they 
 spare your young ones. In stich ease make your- 
 selves a ijood canoe — a dujf-out* will do — and <'o 
 down the lake till you are stopped l»y the rapids ;■^ 
 make a portage there ; but as your eraft is too 
 weighty to carry far, e'en leave her and chop out 
 another, and go down to the falls;* then, if you do 
 not like to be at any further trouble, you may make 
 out your journey to the bayij on foot, coasting along 
 the river; there you will fall in with settlers who 
 know old Jacob Moi*el!e, ay, and your two fathers, 
 and they will put you in the way of returning 
 home. If I were to try ever so to put you on the 
 old Indian trail in the woods, tliough I know it 
 myself right well, you might be lost, and maybe 
 never return home again. I leave my traps and my 
 rifle with you ; I shall not need them. If I come 
 back I may claim the things ; if not, they are yours. 
 So now I have said my say, had my f<ifl>\ as the 
 Indians say. Farewell. But first let us pi-ay to 
 Him who alone can brinjj this 'natter to a safe issue." 
 And the old man devoutly kneeled down, and prayed 
 for a blessing on his voyage and on those he was 
 leaving ; and then hastened <lown to the beach, and 
 the boys, with full hearts, watched the canoe till it 
 was lost to their sijjht on the wide waters of the lake. 
 
 • Lng-canoc. 
 
 ; Heclpy's Falls, on the Trjiit. 
 
 t Crnok's Rapids, 
 s lliiy Qulntii. 
 
CHAPTER XV. 
 
 ' Where wiM in woods the lonlly savage ran." — Duydev. 
 
 HE setting sun M'as casting long shadows 
 of oak and wi'j'ping chu atlnvart the 
 waters of the river ; tlic light dip of the 
 jiaddlo had ceasod on the water, the bay- 
 ing of hounds and lifedike stirring sounds from the 
 lodges came softened to the listenini; car. The 
 hunters had come in with the spoils of a successful 
 chase; the wigwam hix-s are flickeriri'' and cracklin;::, 
 sending up their light colunms of thin blue smoke 
 among the trees ; and now a goodly portion of 
 venison is roasting on the forked sticks before the 
 fires. Each lodge lias its own cooking utensils. 
 That jar embedded in the hot embers contains sassa- 
 fras tea, an aromatic Iteverage in which the squaws 
 delight when they are so fortunate as to procure a 
 supply. This has Iteen brought from the Credit, far 
 up in the M-est, liy a family who have come down 
 on a special mission from some great chief to his 
 brethren on the OtonaV»ee, and the squaws have 
 cooked some in honour of the guests. That pot that 
 
 sends up such a savoury steam is venison pottage, or 
 (721) ■ 19 
 
290 
 
 INDIANA DISCOVERS CATIIAIIINE. 
 
 soup, or stow, or .any name yon choose to give tho 
 Indian mess tliat is concocte<l of venison, wild rice, 
 and hcrl)s. Tliose tired hounds that lie stretched 
 Ixjforc tho Hro have In-en out, an<l now they enjoy 
 the privilege of the tire, some praise from the hunters, 
 and receive withal an occasional reproof from tho 
 squaws, if they approach their wishful noses too 
 close to the teujpting viands. 
 
 The elder lK)ys are shooting at a mark on yonder 
 birch-tree ; tho girls are playing or rolling on tho 
 grass; the " Snow-Iiird" is seatcid on the floor of tho 
 wigwam hrai<ling a necklac<; of sweet grass, which 
 she confines in links by means of little bands of 
 coloured <|uills ; Catharine is working moccasins 
 beside her. A dark sliadow falls across her work from 
 the open tent door ; an exclamation of surprise and 
 displeasure from one of the women makes Catharine 
 raise her eyes to the doorway. There, silent, pale, 
 and motionless, the mere shadow of her former self, 
 stands Indiana ; a gleam of joy lights for an instant 
 her large lustr<»is eyes. Amazement and delight at 
 the sight of her beloved friend for a moment deprive 
 Catharine of the power of speech ; then terror for 
 the safety of her friend takes the place of her joy 
 at seeing her. She rises regardless of tlio angry 
 tones of the Indian woman's voice, and throws 
 her arms alout Indiana, as if to shield her from 
 threatened danger, and sobs her welcome in her 
 arms. 
 
 " Indiana, dear sister ! how came you hither, and 
 for what purpase ?" 
 
BEFORK THE OKEAT CHIEF. 
 
 or;-. 
 
 "To free you, and then die," was the soft, low, 
 tremulous answer. " Follow nio." 
 
 Catharine, wondcrinj,' at the calm and fearless 
 manner with which tlur youn;,' Mohawk waved l)ack 
 the «lusky matron who ai)proache<l a.i if with the 
 design of laying hands upon her unwelcome guest, 
 followed with Ix-ating heart till they stood in the 
 entrance of the lodge of the Bald Ea-de. It was filled 
 with the hunters, who were stretched on .skins on 
 the floor, reposing in (piiet after the excitement of 
 the chase. 
 
 The young Mohawk hcnt her head down ami 
 crossed her arms over her hrcast, an attitude of sub- 
 mission, as slu! st()(j<l in the opening of the lodge; 
 l>ut she spoke no word till the old chief, waving hack 
 the men who, starting to their feet, were gathering 
 round him as if to shield him from danger, and 
 sternly regarding her, demanded from whence .she 
 came and for what purpose. 
 
 " To submit myself to the will of my Ojcbwa 
 father," was the meek reply. " May the daughter 
 of the BaM Eagle's enemy speak to her great 
 father?" 
 
 " Say on," was the brief reply ; " th(> Bald Eagle's 
 ears are open." 
 
 " The Bald Eagle is a mighty chief, the concpicror 
 of his enemies, and the father of his peo2)le," replied 
 the Mohawk girl, and again was silent. 
 
 " The Mohawk squaw speaks well ; let her 
 say on." 
 
 " The heart of the Mohawk is an open flower; it 
 
292 
 
 TIIK YOUN(J MOHAWKS 8PEECU. 
 
 can bo looked upon liy the oyc of the Groat Spirit. 
 She speaks the words of truth. The Ojeltwa cliief 
 slow his enemies : they l»a«l done his good heart 
 ■wrong; ho punishc*! them for the wrong they 
 wrou'dit ; he left none living in the lod'^es of his 
 enemies save no young sfpiaw, the daughter of a 
 hrave, the grantldaughter of the Black Snake. The 
 Bald Eagle loves oven an (momy that is not afraid to 
 raise the war-whoop or Hing the tomahawk in battle. 
 The young girl's mother was a brave." Slie paused, 
 while her proud eyes were fixed on the face of her 
 .aged auditor. He nodded assent, and she resumed, 
 while a flush of emotion kiudled her pale cheek and 
 reddened her lips : — 
 
 "The Bald Eagle brought the lonely ono to his 
 lodge ; he buried the hatchet and the scalping-knife, 
 he bade his s(piaws comfort her : but her heart was 
 lonely, she pined for the homes of her fathers. She 
 said, I will revenge my father, my mother, and my 
 brothers and sisters; and her heart burned within 
 her. But lier haml Wfis not strong to shed blood; the 
 Great Spirit was al)out my Ojebwa fathei*. She failed, 
 and would have fled, for an arrow was in her flesh. 
 The people of the Bald Eagle took her; they brought 
 her down the great river to the council hill ; they 
 bound her with thongs, and left her to die. She 
 prayed, and the Great Spirit heard her prayer and 
 sent her help. The white man cauK! ; his heart was 
 soft ; he unl)ound her, he gave water to cool her hot 
 lips, he led her to his lodge. The white sipiaw (and 
 she pointed to Catharine) was there ; she bound up 
 
'riiK (ii!i:.\T (.'iiii:!' spkakm. 
 
 2'J3 
 
 licr wounds, sli' laid her on her own l)od, she ^'ave 
 her meat and (hink, and tended lier with love. She 
 tant,dit her to pray to the (Jood Spirit, and told her 
 to return j^ood for evil, to he true and just, k' id and 
 merciful. The hard heart of the young I'irl became 
 .soft {I.S clay when moulded for the ]>ots, and she 
 loved lu-r white sister and hrothers, and was happy. 
 The Bald Eai^de's people came when my white 
 hrothers were at peace; they foimd a tremhlinfjj fawn 
 within the lod<j;e ; they led lier away ; they left teaR> 
 and loneliness where joy and peace had ])een. The 
 Mohawk sfpiaw could not see the hearth of her white 
 hiothers desolate. She took tlie canoe; she came to 
 the lodge of tlie great father of Ins tri])e, and she 
 says to him, Give hack the white S(iuaw to her 
 home on the Rice Lake, and take in her stead the 
 rebellious daughter of the Ojeliwa's enemy, to die or 
 l»e his servant ; she fears not now the knife or the 
 tomahawk, the arrow or the spear: her ^'.fe is in the 
 hand of the <freat chief." She sank on her knees as 
 .she spoke these last words, and bowing down her 
 head on her breast remained motionless as a 
 statue. 
 
 There M'as silence for some minutes, and then the 
 old man rose and sa'd: — 
 
 "Daughter of a hrave woman, thou hast spoken 
 long, and thou hast spoken well; the cars of the 
 Bald Eagle have been opened. The white s(iuaw 
 shall be restored to her brother's lodge; but thou 
 remainest. I have spoken." 
 
 Catharine, in tears, cast her arms round her dis- 
 
294 
 
 C'VTIIAKINE INTERCEDES. 
 
 interested friend and reiiiain(>d weeping . liow could 
 she accept tliis great sacrifice ? She, in lier turn, 
 
 •■•^.i[l>> 
 
 IMPIAVA iiKKiiiii: Tin: iiM.r) r.Acii.i: 
 
 plea<h'(l for the life ami liliciiy of tlie Muhawk ; hut 
 the chief turned a cold ear U) her passionate and 
 incoliercnt pleading. He was weary— he was ini- 
 
AT TIIK DKAl) HOVR OF XIGIIT. 
 
 295 
 
 patient of fuvtliev excitement— he coldly niotioned to 
 them to withdraw ; and the friends in sadness retired 
 to talk over all that had taken place since that sad 
 day when Catharine was taken from her home. 
 While her heart was joyful at the prospect of her 
 own release, it was clouded with fears for the uncer- 
 tain fate of her beloved friend. 
 
 " They will condemn mo to a cruel death," said 
 In-Mana; "but I can suffer and die for my white 
 sister." 
 
 That night the Indian girl slept sweetly and tran- 
 quilly beside Catharine. But Catharine could not 
 sleep ; she connnuned with her own heart in the still 
 watches of the night ; it seemed as if a new life had 
 been infused within her. She no longer thought and 
 felt as a child ; the energies of her mind had been 
 awakened, ripened into maturity, as it were, and 
 suddenly expanded. When all th<i inmates of the 
 lodges were profoundly sleeping, Catharine arose: a 
 sudden thought had entered into her mind, and she 
 hesitated not to put her design into execution. There 
 was no moon, but a bright arch Oi. light spanned the 
 forest to the north; it was mild and soft as moon- 
 light, but less bright, and cast no shadow across her 
 path; it showed her the .sacred tent of the widow 
 of the murdered Mohawk. With noiseless step she 
 lifted aside the curtain of skins that guarded it, and 
 stood at the entrance. Light as was her step, it 
 awakened the sleeper ; she raised herself on her arm, 
 and looked up witli a tlreamy and abstracted air as 
 Catharine, .stretching forth her hand, in tones low 
 
29G 
 
 A DAUIXG DEKD. 
 
 and tremulous, thus addressed her in the Ojebwa 
 tongue : — 
 
 " The Great Spirit sends me to thee, woman of 
 much sorrow ; he asks of tliee a great deed of mercj' 
 and goo<Jness. Thou hast slied blood, and he is angry. 
 He bids tliee to save the life of an (niemy — tlie blood 
 of thy murdered luisl)and flows in her veins. See 
 that thou disobey not tlio words tliat he commands." 
 
 She dropped tlie curtain and retired as she had 
 come, witli noiseless step, and lay down again in the 
 tent Ix'side Indiana. Her heart beat as though it 
 would burst its way through her bosom. What had 
 she done ? — what dared ? She had entered the pre- 
 sence of that terrible woman alone, at the dead hour of 
 night! she liad spoken bold and presumptuous words 
 to that strange being M'hom even her own people 
 hardly dared to approach uncalled for ! Sick with 
 terror at the consequences of her temr/ity, Catharine 
 cast her treml)ling arms about the sleeping Indian 
 girl, and, hiding h(!r head in her bosom, wept and 
 prajx'd till .sleep came over her wenried spirit. It 
 was late when she awoke. She was alone ; the lodge 
 was empty. A vague fear seized her : she hastily 
 arose to .seek her friend. It was evident that some 
 great event was in preparation. The Indian men had 
 put on the war-paint, and strange and ferocious eyes 
 were glancing from beneath their shaggy locks. A 
 stake was driven in the centre of the cleared space 
 in front of the chief's lodgi! : there, bound, slu; beheld 
 her devoted friend; ])ale as ashes, btit with a calm, 
 uashaken countenance, she stood. There was no 
 
INDIANA AT THE STAKK. 
 
 297 
 
 )f 
 
 sign cf woman's fear in her fixed dark eye, which 
 quailed not before the siglit of the deach-dooming 
 men who stood round her, armed with their terrible 
 weapons of destruction. Her thoughts seemed far 
 away: perhaps they were Avith her dead kindred, 
 wandering in that happy land to which the Indian 
 hopes to go after life ; or, inspired with the new hope 
 which had been opened to her, she was looking to 
 Him who has promised a crown of life to such as 
 believe in his name. She saw not the look of agony 
 with which Catharine regarded her; and the poor 
 girl, full of grief, sunk down at the foot of a neigh- 
 bouring tree, and, burying her face between her knees, 
 wept and prayed — oh, how fervently ! A hope 
 crept to her heart — even while the doom of Indiana 
 seemed darkest — th.at some good might yet accrue 
 from her visit to tlie wigwam of the Great Medicine 
 squaw. She knew tluit the Indians have great belief 
 in omens, and warnings, and spirits both good and 
 evil ; she knew that her mysterious appearance at 
 the tent of the Mohawk's widow would be construed 
 by her into spiritual agency ; and her heart was 
 strengthened by this hope. Yet just now there seems 
 little reason to encourage hope : the war-wlioop is 
 given, the war-dance is begun — first slow, and grave, 
 and measured , now louder, and quicker, and more 
 wild become both sound and movement. But why 
 is it hushed again ? See, a strange canoe appears on 
 the river; anonan old wi>ather-beaten man, with firm 
 step, appears on the greensward, and approaches tlio 
 area of the lodire. 
 
298 
 
 AN ANXIOUS MOMKNr. 
 
 Tlie Cald Eagle greets him with friendly courtesy 
 
 the^ 
 
 he < I 
 
 -son<r IS 11 
 
 luisli 
 
 conn 
 ai 
 
 I dance ceases and 
 is begun. It is for the deliverance of the captives. 
 The chief points to Catharine — she is free ; his white 
 brother may take her — she is his. But the Indian 
 law of justice must take its course : tlie condemned, 
 who raised her hand against an Ojebwa chief, must 
 die. In vain are the tempting stores of scarlet cloth 
 and beads for the women, with powder and shot, laid 
 before the chief : the aiTows of six warriors are 
 fitued to the string, and again the dance and song 
 commence, as if, like the roll of the drum and 
 clangour of the trumpet, they were necessary to the 
 excitement of strong and powerful feelings, and the 
 suppression of all tenderer emotions. 
 
 And now a wild and solcnui voice is heard, un- 
 earthly in its tones, rising above the yells of those 
 savage men. At the sound every cheek becomes 
 pale : it strikes upon the ear as some funeral wail. 
 Is it the death-song of the captive girl bound to 
 that fearful stake ? No ; for she stands unmoved, 
 with eyes raised heavenward, and lips apart, — 
 
 " III still but hravo despair.' 
 
 Shrouded in a mantle of dark cloth, her long black 
 hair unbound and streaming over her shoulders, 
 appears the Mohawk widow, the daughter of the 
 Ojebwa chief. The gathering throng fa/ back ai>. 
 she approaches, awed by her sudden appearance 
 among them. She stretches out a hand on which 
 dark stains are visible — it is the blood of her husband, 
 
TUK MOJIAWK WIDOW S CLAI.M. 
 
 iO'J 
 
 sacrlficofl 1 )y lier on that day of fearful deeds : it lias 
 never been effaced. Jn tlio name of the Great Spirit 
 
 
 INKl AS \ \T TMK STAKK 
 
 she claims the captive i^irl — tlie last of tliat devoted 
 trihe — to he delivered over to her will, lier ri<i;ht to 
 this remnant of her murdered husband's familv is 
 
300 
 
 A VEKD OF MliltCY. 
 
 acknowledged. A knife is placed in her hand, 
 while a deafening yell of triumph l)m'sts from the 
 excited squaws, as this their great high priestess, as 
 they deem her, advances to the criminal. But it 
 is not to shed the heart's blood of the Mohawk 
 girl, but to sever the thongs that bind her to the 
 deadly stake, for which that glittering blade is 
 drawn, and to bid her depart in peace wliithersoever 
 she woidd go. 
 
 Then, turning to the Bald Eagle, she thus addrcsse.« 
 him : " At the dead of night, when the patli of light 
 spanned the sky, v vision stood before mine eyes. It 
 came from the Great and Good Spirit, and bade me 
 to set free the last of a nuu'dered race, whose sun had 
 gone down in blood shed by my hand and by the 
 hands of my people. The vision told me that if I 
 did this my path should henceforth be peace, and 
 that I should go to the better land and be at rest if I 
 did this good deed. " She then laid her hands on the 
 head of the young Mohawk, blessed her, and, envel- 
 oping herself in the dark mantle, slowly retired back 
 to her solitary tent once more. 
 
CHAPTER XVT. 
 
 " llame, hanio, hame, 
 
 llame I soon shall he— 
 llamc, hame, hame, 
 
 In mine own countrie "Scotch Ballad. 
 
 LD Jacob and '^'atharine, who had been 
 mute spectators of the scene so full of 
 interest to them, now presented themselves 
 before the Ojebwa chief and besought 
 leave to depart. The presents were again laid before 
 him, and this time were graciously accepted. Catha- 
 rine, in distributing the beads and cloth, took care 
 that the best portion should fall to the grand-daughter 
 of the chief, the pretty, good-humoured " Snow-bird." 
 The old man was not insensible to the noble sacrifice 
 which had been made by the devoted Indiana, and 
 he signified his forgiveness of her fault by graciously 
 ottering to adopt her as his child, and to give her in 
 marrianfe to one of his grandsons, an elder brother of 
 the " Snow-bird ; " but the young girl modestly but 
 firmly refused this mark of favour, for her heart 
 yearned for those whose kindness had saved her 
 from death, and who had taught her to look beyond 
 the things of this world to a brighter and a better 
 
302 
 
 BIDDIXr. FAREWELL TO HIE BALD EAGLE. 
 
 state of being. She said " she would go with lier 
 white sister, and pray to God to hlcss her enemies, as 
 the Great Spirit had tauglit her to do." 
 
 It seems a Hngering principle of good in human 
 nature that the exercise of mercy and virtue opens 
 the heart to the enjoyment of social happiness. The 
 Indians, no longer worked up by excitement to deeds 
 of violence, seemed disposed to bury the hatchet of 
 hatred, and the lodge was now filled with mirth and 
 the voice of gladness, feasting, and dancing. A cove- 
 nant of peace and good-will was entered upon by old 
 Jacob and the chief, who ba<le Catharine tell her 
 brothers that from henceforth tliey should be free to 
 hunt the deer, fish, or shoot the wild-fowl of the lake 
 whenever they desired to do so, " lie, the Bald Eagle, 
 had said so." 
 
 On the morrow, with the first dawn of day, the 
 old trapper was astir; the canoe was ready, with 
 fresh cedar boughs strewed at the bottom. A supply 
 of parched rice and dried fish had been presented 
 by the Indian chief for the voyage, that his white 
 brother and the young girls might not suffer from 
 want. At sunrise the old man led his young charges 
 to the lodge of the Bald Eagle, who took a kindly 
 farewell of them. The "Snow-bird ' was sorrowful, 
 and her bright, laughing eyes were dimmed with 
 tears at parting with Catharine. She was a gentle, 
 loving thing, as soft and playful as the tame fawn 
 that nestled its velvet head against her arm. She 
 did not let Catharine depart without many tokens of 
 her regard, the work of her own hands, — bracelets of 
 
A TOKEN OF RECONCILIATION AND GOOD-WILL. 
 
 303 
 
 porcupine quills cut in fine pieces, and strung in 
 fanciful pattcras, nuxM:;a.sin.s riclily wrought, and 
 tiny bark dishes and boxes, such as might have 
 graced a lady's work-table, so rare was their work- 
 manship. 
 
 Just as they were al»out to step into the canoe, 
 the " Snow-bird" leappearol, bearing a richly worked 
 bark box, " From the Great Medicine," she said in a 
 low voice, " to the daughter of the Mohawk brave." 
 The box contained a fine tunic, soft as a lady's glove, 
 embroidered and fringe<l, and a fillet of scarlet and 
 blue feathers, with the wings and breast of thu war- 
 bird as shoulder omanunts. It was a token of 
 reconciliation and guo»i-will worthy of a generous 
 heart. 
 
 The young girl pressed the gifts to her bosom and 
 to her lips reverentially, and the hand that brought 
 them to her heart, as she said in her native tongue, 
 " Tell the Great Metlicine I kiss her in my heart, 
 and pray that she may liave peace and joy till .she 
 departs for the spii-it land." 
 
 With joyful heart they bade adieu to the Indian 
 lodges, and rejoiced in V»eing once more afloat on the 
 Ijosom of the great river. To Catharine the events 
 of the past hours seemed like a strange bewildering 
 dream. She longe<I for the cjuiet ropo.se of home ; 
 and how gladly did .she listen to that kind -Id man's 
 plans for restoring Hector, Louis, and herself to the 
 arms of their beloved parents. How often did she 
 .say to herself, " Oh that I had wings like a dove, for 
 then would I flee away and be at rest! — in the shelter 
 
304 
 
 COMPELLED TO HALT. 
 
 |i t 
 
 I I t 
 
 >l 
 
 of that dear mother's arms whom slie now pined for 
 witli a painful yeaminj,' of the heart that miglit well 
 be called home-sickness. But in spite of anxious 
 wishes, the little party were compelled to halt for tho 
 night some fvw miles above the lake. There is on 
 the eastern Imnk of the Otonabee a pretty, rounded 
 knoll, clothed with wild cherries, hawthorns, and 
 pine-trees, just where a creek half hidden by alder 
 and cranbeny bushes works its way below tho 
 shouMer of the little eminence. This creek grows 
 broader and V)ecomes a little stream, through which 
 the hunters sometimes paddle their canoes, as a short 
 cut to the lower part of the lukc near Crook's 
 Rapids. 
 
 To this creek old Jacob .steered his little craft, and 
 bidding the girls collect a few dry sticks and branches 
 for an eveninj; fii*e on the sheltered side of the little 
 bank, he soon lighted the pile into a cheerful blaze 
 by the aid of birch bark, the hunter's tinder — a sort 
 of fungus that is found in the rotten oak and maple 
 trees — and a knife and flint. He then lifted the 
 canoe, and having raised it on its side, by means 
 of two .small stakes which he cut from a l)ush hard 
 by, he spread down his buffalo robe on the dry 
 
 grass. 
 
 "There is a tent fit for a queen to sleep under, 
 mes cheres jilles" he .said, eying his arrangements for 
 their night .shelter with great satisfaction. 
 
 He baited liis line, and in a few minutes had a 
 di.sh of splendid bass ready for the fire. Catharine 
 .selected a larije flat block of limestone on which the 
 
TiiK NKiirr .siii:r;rEii. 
 
 305 
 
 fish when ItroilL'd was laid ; luit old Jacob openod his 
 wide mouth and lauii,lH'<l wlien shi; procoeded to lay 
 her bush table with lav^n; basswood leaves for platters. 
 Such nicety he professed was unusual on a hunter's 
 table. He was too old a forester to care how his 
 food was dished, so that he had M'hcrewithal to satisfy 
 his huuLfer. 
 
 Many were the merry tales lie told and the songs 
 lie sung, to while away the time, till the daylight 
 faded from the sky, and the deep blue heavens were 
 studded with bright stars, which were mirrored in 
 countless hosts deep deep down in that calm wavclcss 
 river, while thousands of Hre-Hies lighted up the dark 
 recesses of the forest's gloom. High in the upper air 
 the hollow booming of the nightdiawk was heard at 
 intervals ; and the wild cry of the night-owl from a 
 dead branch, shouting to its fellow, woke the silence 
 of that lonely river scene. 
 
 The old trapper, stretclied before the crackling fire, 
 smoked liis pipe or liummed some French roi/(((jeurs 
 song. Heneath the shelter of the canoe soundly slept 
 the two girls ; the dark cheek of the Indian girl 
 pillowed on the arm of her fairer companion, her 
 thick tresses of raven hair mingling with the silken 
 ringlets of the white maiden. They were a lovely 
 pair — one fair as morning, the other dark as night. 
 
 How gaily did tliey spring from their low bed, 
 wakened l»y the early song of the forest birds ! The 
 light curling mist hung in fleecy volumes on the 
 river, like a flock of sheep at rest; tVio tinkling sound 
 of the heavy dew-drops fell in mimic showers upon 
 (TJi) 20 
 
306 
 
 WHAT GURGLlNa SOUND IS TIIATI 
 
 the stream. See that red squirrel, how lightly ho 
 runs along that lallen trunk ! how furtively ho 
 glances with liis sharp bright eye at the intruders on 
 his silvan haunts! Hark: there is a rustling among 
 the leaves ; what strange creature works its way to 
 thp shore ? A mud turtle : it turns, and now is 
 trotting along the little sandy ridge to some sunny 
 spot, where, half buried, it may lie unseen near the 
 edge of the river. See that musk-rat, how boldly ho 
 plunges into the stream, and, with his oar-like tail, 
 stems the current till he gains in safety the sedges 
 on the other side. 
 
 What gurgling sound is that? — it attracts the 
 practised car of the old hunter. What is that object 
 which floats so steadily down the middle of tho 
 stream, and leaves so bright a line in its wake? — it is 
 a noble stag. Look at the broad chest with which 
 he breasts the water so gallantly ; see how proudly 
 he carries his antlered head! He has no fear in those 
 lonely solitudes — he has never heard the crack of tho 
 hunter's rifle — he heeds not the sharp twang of that 
 bow-string, till the arrow rankles in his neck, and 
 the crimson flood dyes the water aroiuid liim. He 
 turns, but it is only to present a surer mark for the 
 arrow from the old hunter's bow. And now the noble 
 beast turns to bay, ^md the canoe is rapidly launched 
 by the hand of the Indian girl. Her eye flashes with 
 the excitement ; her whole soul is in tho chase ; she 
 stands up in the canoe, and steers it full upon the 
 wounded buck, while a shower of blows is dealt 
 upon his heail and neck with the paddle. Catharine 
 
DOWN THE OTONAHEK. 
 
 307 
 
 iTf 
 
 buries lior face in lier liands; she cannot boar to look 
 upon tlie sufrt'iiuj^'s of tbc noble aniniul. She will 
 never make a huntress ; her heart is cast in too soft 
 a mould. Sec they have t()^ved tbc deer ashore, and 
 Jacob is in all his glory. The little squaw is an 
 Indian at heart — see with what expcrtncss sho 
 helps the old man. And now the pjreat business is 
 completed, and the venison is stowed away at the 
 bottom of the canoe. They wash their hands in tbo 
 river, and come at Catharines sunnnons to their 
 breakfast. 
 
 The .sun is now rising high above the pine-trees ; 
 the morning mist is also rising and rolling off like 
 a golden veil as it catches those glorious rays ; the 
 whole earth seems wakening into new life ; the dew 
 lias brightened every leaf an<l washe»l each tiny 
 flower-cup ; the pines and balsams give out their 
 resinous fragr.ance ; the aspens flutter and dance in 
 the morning breeze, and return a mimic sbower of 
 dew-drops to the stream ; the .shores become lower 
 and flatter ; the trees less lofty and more mo.s.sy ; the 
 stream expands, and Avide beds of rushes .spread out 
 on either side; what beds of snowy water-lilies; how 
 splendiil the rose tint of those perseicaiias that glow 
 so brightly in the morning sun ; the ru.shes look like 
 a green meadow, but the treacherous water lies deep 
 below their grassy leaves ; the deer delights in these 
 verdant aquatic fields ; and see what flocks of red- 
 Avings rise from among them as the canoe passes 
 near — their bright sboulder-knots glance like fla.shes 
 of lightning in the sunbeams. 
 
308 
 
 UrOX THE BUOAD KICK LAKK. 
 
 This low sw- 
 
 ampy 
 
 island, filled with drift-wood 
 
 these gray hoary trees, half choked and killed with 
 gray moss and lichens, those straggling alders and 
 hlack ash, look melancholy ; they are like pi'cmaturo 
 old age, gray-headed youths. That island divides 
 the channel of the river : the old man takes the 
 nearest, the left hand. And now^ they are upon the 
 broad Rice Lake, and Catharine w-earies her eye to 
 catch the smoke of the shanty rising among the 
 trees : one after another the islands steal out into 
 view; the capes, bays, and shoies of the northern side 
 are growing less distinct. Yon hollow bay, where 
 the beaver has hidden till now, backed by that bold 
 sweep of hills that look in the distance as if only 
 covered with green ferns, with here and there a tall 
 tree, stately as a pine or oak, — that is the spot where 
 Louis saw the landin'f of tlu; Indians: now a risinjj 
 village — Gore's Landing. On yon lofty hill now 
 stands the village church, — its white tower rising 
 amongst the trees forms a charming object from the 
 lake ; and there, a little higher uj), not far from the 
 plank road, now^ stand pretty iiu'al cottages : one of 
 these belongs to the spirited proprietor of the village 
 that bears his name. That tasteful garden before 
 the white cottage, to the right, is Colonel Brown's, 
 and there are pretty farms and cultivated spots ; but 
 silence and loneliness reigned there at the time of 
 which 1 write. 
 
 Where those lew dark pines rise above the oak 
 groves like the spires of churches in a crowded city, 
 is Mount Arai'at. The Indian 'arl steers straight 
 
AT THE THRESHOLD OP THE LOG-HOUSE. 
 
 309 
 
 between the islands for that ark of refuge, and Cath- 
 arine's eyes are diiuiued Avith grateful tears as she 
 pictures to herself the joyful greeting in store for her. 
 In the overflowings of her gladness she seizes the old 
 man's ruirsed hand and kisses it, and flings her arms 
 about the Indian girl and presses her to her heart, 
 when the canoe has touched the old well-remembered 
 landing-place, and she tinds herself so near, so very 
 near her lost home. How precious are such moments 
 — how few we have in life ! They are created from 
 our very sorrows ; without our cares our joys would 
 be less lively. But W(! have no time to moralize. 
 Catharine flies with the speed of a young fawn to 
 climb the cliff-like shotdder of that steep bank ; and 
 now, out of breath, she stands at the threshold of 
 lier log-house. How neat and nice it looks compared 
 wdth the Indians' tents ! The little field of corn is 
 green and flourishing. There is Hector's axe in a 
 newly-cut log : it is high noon ; the boys ought to 
 have been there taking their mid-day meal, but the 
 door is .shut. Catharine lifts the wooden latch, and 
 steps ii). The embers are nearly burned out to a 
 handful of gray ashes. Old Wolfe is not there — all 
 is silent; and Catharine sits down to still the beating 
 of her heart, and await the coming of her slower 
 companions, and gladdens her mind with the hope 
 that her brother and Louis will soon be home. Her 
 eye wanders over every old familiar object. All 
 things seem much as she had left them ; only, the 
 maize is in the ear, and the top feather waves grace- 
 fully in the summer breeze. It promises an abun- 
 
310 
 
 A IIAPPy REUNION. 
 
 11 
 
 dant crop. But that liavvest is not to be gathered by 
 the hands of the young planters ; it was left to the 
 birds of the air and the beasts of the field — to those 
 humble reapers who sow not, neither do they gather 
 into bams, for the heavenly Father feedcth them. 
 While the two girls busied themselves in preparing a 
 fine roa.st of venison, old Jacob stalked away over the 
 hills to search for the boys, and it was not long before 
 he returned with Hector and Louis. 
 
 I must not tell tales, or I might say what tears of 
 joy were mingled with tlie rapturous greetings with 
 which Louis embraced his beloved cousin; or 1 might 
 tell that the bright flush that warmed the dusky 
 cheek of the young Indian and the light that danced 
 in her soft black eyes owed their origin to the kiss 
 that was pressed on her red lips by her white brother. 
 Nor will we say whose hand held hers so long in his, 
 while Catharine related the noble sacrifice made for 
 her sake, and the perils encountered by the devoted 
 Indiana, whose eyes were moistened with tears as the 
 horrors of that fearful trial were described ; or who 
 .stole out alone over the hills, and sat him down in 
 the hush and silence of tlie summer night to think 
 of the acts of heroism displayed by that untaught 
 Indian girl, and to dream a dream of youthful love : 
 with the.se things, my young reade^ we have noth- 
 ing to do. 
 
 "And now, my children," said old Jacob, look- 
 ing round the little dwelling, " have you mado up 
 your minds to live and die here on the shores of this 
 lake, or do you desire again to behold your fathers' 
 
LKAVINCi THE OLD L0(MIOi;Si:. 
 
 311 
 
 home ? Do your young hearts yearn after the hearth 
 of your childhood ? " 
 
 " After our fatliei-s' home ! " was Louis's emphatic 
 reply. "After the lioiiic of our childhood!' was 
 Catharine's earnest answer. Hector's hps echoed his 
 sister's words, wliilo a furtive troidjled glance fell 
 upon the orphan stranger ; but her timid eye was 
 raised to his young face with a trusting look, as if 
 she would have said, " Thy home shall be my home, 
 thy God my God." 
 
 " Well, 1 believe, if my old memory fails me not, I 
 can strike the Indian trail that used to lead to the 
 C'^ld Springs over the pine hills. It will not be dif- 
 ficult for an old trapper to find his way." 
 
 " For my part, I shall not leave this lovely spot 
 without regret," said Hector. " It would be a glorious 
 place for a settlement — all that one could desire — 
 hill and valley, and plain, wood, and water. I will 
 try and persuade my father to leave the Cold Springs, 
 and come and settle hereabouts. It would be delight- 
 ful — would it not, Catharine? — especially now we are 
 friends with tiie Indians." 
 
 With their heads full of pleasant schemes for the 
 future, our young folks laid them down that night 
 to rest. In the morning they rose, packed up such 
 portable articles as they could manage to carry, and 
 with full hearts sat down to take their last meal in 
 their home — in that home which had sheltered them 
 so long — and then, with one accord, they knelt down 
 upon its hearth, so soon to be left in loneliness, and 
 breathed a prayer to Him who had preserved them 
 
312 
 
 ONCE MORK INTO THE WILDERNESS. 
 
 thus i'ai- in tlioir eventful lives; and then they jour- 
 neyed forth once more into the wilderness. There 
 was one, however, of their little band tliey left be- 
 hind ; this was the faithful old dog Wolfe. He had 
 pined during the absence of his mistress, and only a 
 few days before Catharine's return he had crept to 
 the seat she was wont to occupy, and there died. 
 Louis and Hector buried him, not without great 
 regret, beneath the group of birch-trees on the brow 
 of the slope near the corn-field. 
 
CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 "I will arise, ami go to my father."— .S(. Utke. 
 
 T is the hour of sunset ; the sonorous sound 
 of tlie cattle - bells is heard, as they 
 slowly emerge from tlic steep hill-path 
 that leads to Maxwell and L(juis Perron's 
 little clearing; tlie dark shadows are lengthening 
 that those wood-crowned hills east over that sunny 
 spot, an oasis in the vast forest <lesert that man, 
 adventurous, courageous man, has hewed for himself 
 in the wilderness. The little Hock are feeding among 
 the blackened stumps of tlie unclearecl chopping: 
 those timbers have lain thus untouched for two 
 long years ; the hand was wanting that should have 
 given help in logging and burning them up. The 
 wheat is ripe for the sickle, and the silken beard of 
 the corn is waving like a fair girl's tresses in the 
 evening breeze. The tinkling fall of the cold spring 
 in yonder bank falls soothingly on the ear. Who 
 comes from that low-roofed log-cabin to bring in 
 the pitcher of water — that pale, careworn, shadowy 
 figure that slowly moves along the green pasture, 
 as one without hope or joy ; her black hair shared 
 
314 
 
 IN SlUUT OF HOME. 
 
 with silver, her cheek ])alc as wax, and her hand so 
 thin it looks as though the lii:fht might be seen 
 through if she held it towards the sun ? It is the 
 heart-broken mother of Catharine and Hector Max- 
 well. Her heart has been pierced with many sor- 
 rows ; she cannot yet forget the children of her love, 
 her first-born girl and boy. Who comes to meet 
 her, and with cheerful voice chides her for the tear 
 that seems ever to be lingering on that pale cheek, — 
 yet the premature furrows on that broad, sunburnt, 
 manly brow speak, too, of inward care ? It is the 
 father of Hector and Catharine. Those two fine, 
 healthy boys, in homespun blouses, that are talking 
 so earnestly as they lean across the rail-fence of the 
 little wheat field, arc Kenneth and Donald; their 
 sickles are on their arms — they have been reaping. 
 They hear the sudden barking of Bruce and Wallace, 
 the hounds, and turn to see what causes the agitation 
 they display. 
 
 An old man draws near ; he has a knapsack on 
 his shoulders, which he casts down on the corner of 
 the stoup ; he is singing a line of an old French 
 ditty ; he raps at the open door. The Highlander 
 bids him welcome, but starts with glad surprise as 
 his hand is grasped by the old ti'apper. 
 
 " Hah, Jacob Morelle, it is many a weary year since 
 your step turned this way." The tear stood in the 
 eye of the soldier as he spoke. 
 
 " Can you receive me and those I have with me for 
 the night ?" asked the old man, in a husky voice- — 
 his kind heart was full. "A spare corner, a shake- 
 
Tlir, LOST ONES RKSTORKD, 
 
 315 
 
 down, will do ; we travellers in the bush are no wise 
 nice." 
 
 " The best wo have, and kindly welcome, Jacob. 
 How many are 3^0 in all ?" 
 
 "There are just four, besides myself, — young 
 people. I found them where they had been long 
 living, on a lonely Ifi^.c, and I persuaded them to 
 come with me." 
 
 The strong features of the Highlander worked 
 convulsively, as he drew his faded blue bonnet over 
 his eyes. " Jacob, did ye ken that Ave lost our eldest 
 bairns some three summers since V he faltered in a 
 broken voice. 
 
 " The Lord, in his mercy, has restored them to you, 
 Donald, by my hand," said the trapper. 
 
 " Let me see, let me see my children ! To Him bo 
 the praise and the glory," ejaculated the pious father, 
 raising his bonnet reverently from his head ; " and 
 holy and blessed be His name for ever ! I thought 
 not to have seen this day. Catharine, my dear 
 wife, this joy will kill you ! " 
 
 In a moment his chikken were enfolded in his 
 arms. It is a mistaken idea that joy kills; it is a life 
 restorer. Could you, my young readers, have seen 
 how (piickly the bloom of health began to reappear 
 on the faded cheek of that pale mother, and h<>w 
 soon that dim eye regained its bright sparkle, you 
 would have said joy ilces not kill. 
 
 " But where is Louis, dear Louis, our nephew, 
 where is lie ?" 
 
 Louis, whose impetuosity was not to be restrained 
 
316 
 
 A HAPPY HOIK. 
 
 by the caution of old Jacol), had cleared the loi,'-fenco 
 at a bound, had liastily ombmced lii.s cousins Kenneth 
 
 
 
 iiii: i;r:Tii:N iiomk. 
 
 and Donald, and in live minutes nion; liad rushed 
 into his father's c()tta^•e, and wept Ids Joy in the anus 
 of father, mother, and sisters l»y tui'us, lu.'fore old 
 
TUE POOR INDIAN GIUU 
 
 3i: 
 
 Jacob h.ad intrcxlucol the impatient Hector and 
 Catliarine to their fatlier 
 
 " But wliile joy is in our little dwelling, who is 
 this that sits apaii. upon that stone Ijy the log- 
 fence, her face Ix-nt sadly down upon her knees, 
 her long ravt-n hair sliading her features as with a 
 veil ?" asked the Highlander Maxwell, pointing as 
 he spoke to the sjwt wlicre, unnoticed and unsharing 
 in the .joyful rccugnition, sat the poor Indian girl. 
 There was no paU-nial eiuhrace for her, no tender 
 mother's kiss imprinted on that dusky cheek and 
 pensive brow ; she was alone and desolate in the 
 midst of that scene of ghnlnt-ss. 
 
 " It is my Imlian sister," said Catharine ; " she also 
 must be your child." 
 
 Hector hurried to Indiana, and taking her by the 
 hand led her to liis parents, and bade them be kind 
 to and cheri.'^h the young stranger, to whom they all 
 owed so much. 
 
 Time passes on — yeai-s, long years have gone by 
 since the return of the lost children to their homes, 
 and many changes liave those years effected. The 
 logdiouses liave fallen to decay — a growth of young 
 pines, a waste of emerald turf with the charred logs 
 that once foruK-d part of the enclosure, now scarcely 
 serve to mark out the oM sottlement ; no trace or re- 
 coid remains of tl)e fii-st breakers of tlu; bush — another 
 race occupy the gi-oun<I. The traveller as he passes 
 along on that ,*;mooth turnpike road that leads from 
 Coburg to Cold Springs, and from thence to Gon-'s 
 
318 
 
 THE NEW SETTLEMKNT. 
 
 Landing, may notice a green waste by tlie roadside 
 on either hanrl, and fancy that thereabouts our 
 Canadian Crusoes' home once stood : lie sees the 
 lofty wood-crowned liill, and in spring time — for in 
 sunnner it is liidden by tlic laxuriant foliage — the 
 little foi'est creek ; and he may, if thirsty, taste of the 
 pure, fresh, icy water, as it still wells out from a 
 spring in the steep bank, rippling through the little 
 cedar-ti'ough tliat Louis Perron placed there for the 
 better speed of his mother when tilling her water 
 jug. All else is gone. And what wrought the 
 change a few woi'ds will suffice to tell. Some trav- 
 elling fur merchants brouLrht the news to Donald 
 Maxwell that a party of Highlanders had made a 
 settlement alx)ve Montreal, and among them were 
 some of Ids kindred. The old soldier resolved to 
 join them, and it was not hard to prevail upon his 
 brother-in-law to accompany him, for they were all 
 now weary of living so far from their fellow-men ; 
 and biddinsr farewell to the little lorr-houses at Cold 
 Springs, they now journeyed downwards to the new 
 .settlement, where they were gladly received, their 
 long experience of the country making their com- 
 pany a most valuable acquisition to the new-come 
 colonists. 
 
 Not long after, the ilaxwells took possession of a 
 grant of land, and cleared and built for themselves 
 and their family. Hector, now a fine industrious 
 young man, presented at the baptismal font, as a 
 candidate for baptism, the Indian girl, and then re- 
 ceived at the altar his newly-baptized bride. Catha- 
 
A IIAPPV END TO ADVERSITY. 
 
 319 
 
 rinc and Louis wore married on the same day as 
 Hector and Indiana. Tliey lived happy and prosper- 
 ous lives; and often, l)y their firesides, would delight 
 their children by recounting the history of their 
 wanderinys on the Rice Lake Plains. 
 
 THE END,