ESSAY -ON- THE TIMES CANADA, i887. BY VILCCCXXVIII. p/V/aST'"**' S /^ > n r -K /V' //-e e=>/ti .^ t.*-' »- -^ 1 3 i 377^ ESSAY ON THE TIMES CANADA, 1HS7 Bv VILCCCXXVIII. f' — ■ . ' . "Tu'IHTHEN a i)e()ple get into a difticulty which is apparently .sunuountable, T "V^ common sense and self-preservaticjn, as in an individual case, is ""^ tlie Hrst law of nature, wliich law dictates the getting over the matter or putting it aside in the easiest manner which circumstances suggest. Now, in the year of Our Lord, 1887, we, British Canadians, have, not solely by our own mistaken ])olicy and want of forethought, been brought face to face with one of the most gigantic (jf ditticulties — ROMANIS>r, that fell and fearful sj'stem which our ancestors were com[»elled to crush as a power in (Jreat Britain and Ireland, during the memorable and i <>f trll //(e/*'" which this win'ld has ever known, " The Jes)iit.s,". — that engine of Satan called tlie Society of Jesus, Oh, what a superlative misnomer I From all countries in Europe, from the City of Rome itself, has that Society been driven asdangennis to public weal; yet here in this Canada, in the l'.(th century, it is incorporated and accorded the rights of good citizenship, which Society has driven the English language from the schools in that Province, in wliich no language but French is taught, except in such schools as are supported by Pi'otestants. The same encroach- ments are progressing in some three (jr four of the eastern counties of ( hitario. In a few years the Protestant schools will disai>pear. The cunning and serpent -like ASSI'MPTIOXS OF THE JksIITS are so grasping and so bigoted that Protestants will be compelled before many years to leave Quebec to the Romanists, if they are not dei»rived o| their local legislature. The Toronto Mail during the winter of 188G-7, with com- mendable zeal and energy, exposed the game the Jesuits are playing in the eastern part of Ontario, which game may so far be called— "the insertion of the wedge." Frexch is the LAN<;rA«}E used in the Quebec Legislature. Btj n-lmt aiithorifii; And the .san\e may bo said of the Courts in that Province, notwithstanding express legal enactments to the contraiy. The laws enacted by the Dt»niinion Legislature are printed in French as well as in English. This point is conceded by the British North —4- Anierica Act, dictated by mistaken liberality on the part of those wht- got up that Statute, which must and will in time be corrected. It has been said that the Tkkaty of Paris, signed lOth Februaiy, 17REriL when he surrendered at Montreal in 17*»0 to the British General Andierst, immediately before he was allowed to leave Canada, and from that time Canada became a dependency of the British Crown. The words of (iARXEAl , THE FrEN"( H CaXAI>IAN Historian of Canada, nd. 2, hook 10, chap. 2, pwje 77 —regarding that Treaty, are conclusive on the point, and are as follows: "The only other stipulation "in the Treaty regarding Canada was that Britain bound herself to allow the "Canadians the free exercise of their religion, i^itlence was maintained on "the subject of the Canadian laws, probably because in becoming Bi'itish "subjects they were made participants in legislative institutions.'' Further, there is not a section nor a part of a section in any one of the statutes passed by the British Parliament resi)ecting Canada, to wit. Chap. 83 of 14 George 3rd; Chap. 12 of 18th George :3rd; Chap. 31 of 31st George 3rd; Chap. 35 of 3 and 4 Victoria; Chap. 3(i of 11 and 12 Victoria; and Chap. 118 of 17 and 18 Victoria ; in which reference is made in any manner to securing to the French Canadians the enjoyment show from the last census of ( )iitario and (^)iiebeo that the French-ranadians liad increased in far greater ratio thari had the British in Ontario, and that l»y natural means. He said not a word about Secret 1.mmi(;kation from France. He evidently thought that no one knew anything about that immigration, which tlirough Jesuit intriguing has been going silently on for years past, and is known to sov/ie Protestants in the Province of Quebec, who think it safest to say nothing about it, since they cannot stoj) it. Never- theless it is going (juietly on, and perhaps watched. A French Savant. Sometime in the beginning of the month of February, 1887, M. Pochard, a member of the Academy of Medicine, Paris, delivered a lecture at the Sar- bonne, in which he referred to the decression within the past twenty years of the population in some parts of France. He showed that in those parts in which the people still continued bigoted adherents to the Church of Pome the depopulati(m was almost entire. Where the people had gone, he was unable upon enquiry to ascertain. The persons whoiu he found in those parts seemed or pretended to know nothing about where they had gone: ■"■Cione to Frtris," was a reftly he sometimes got to the question. Had these people gone to Canada t(» swell the number of the poj)ulation of the Province of Quebec, and help to work out a deep-laid Scheme ok the Jescits, suj»plied with money by the Canadian Roman Catholic Church, which could well atiord to s{)end millions of her ill-gotten gains upon such a scheme, got up for her own aggrandizement and ior the injury of England:* Ah, yes, "f/x' viid j»sfijiis the tneifiiit." Two Instances of this secret innuigration came to light a short time past, vouched for by gentlemen who j)articipated in the scenes described — gentlemen (,f undoubted veracity. The tirst instance occurred in the autunm of 188'i, when live gentlemen ha})pened t(» be in the neighborhood of Himouski on a fishing and yachting excursion. One evening they noticed a large French ship anchored in the river. They, in yachtsman style, hailed the watch A man in [iretty good English, though .somewhat sulkily, replied they had '"''fmt li, forsupplii's/' Save the mark! All the way up to Himouski for su})i)lies only 1 The yachts- men camped for the niglit ; and next nioniing when taking to their yacht (which it apj)ears was not a large one), one of the })arty asked: "Where is the French shipf The French ship was nowhere to be seen. Again, as they were still conversing, one of the gentlemen called attention to a iong line of habitant carts, and .some waggons laden with chests, b<»xe.s, etc., wending its way inland. Had the French ship landed a cargo of immigrants and gone off during the night ? That's a (juestion as yet unanswered. Again, two gentlemen during the Autunm of 1885 left the Citj^ of Montreal for a week's recreation and campnig out near a village about 30 or 40 miles north east from that city, in which village they had been when upon such trips several holiday times in years gone by. In the village they found a number of strange people who spoke a French j>atois different from that spoken by the Canadian Habitant. Who were these peoide:* Those whom the gentlemen had formerly known in the village seemed disinclined to say anything about them ; they said, however, that they had come up from Quebec (city). Were they Immigrants from Old France i Echo answers, they irere. The above hints are given for the cogitation of those who think about Romish encroachments in this country, and those who do not. The lecture T" — 6— ofM. Rochard, tlie Frencli Ship, hikI Habitant Village incidents might as well be thought (»f all ut once. Then the (juestion Why St ( h Sk(|{K(Y? forces itself forward. "Verily Jesuitisn; is a wily serjient." .Another question comes to the front : Is it a scheme of tlie Jesuits to transmigrate, so to speak, all the Romanists of Europe to the Province of (^Miebec, and thus consumate Senator Trndel's dream, referred to below '. The Statistical Priest above referred to tells the simple, semi-savage Hab- itant that Ciod is working for him, and that he is destined to overrun ( )ntario, The (iieat North- West Territories, and New England. We shall see some- thing diflerent from that 1 ti'ow, and that perhai)s in (piite a few years. Sknator Tridel And his able correspondent "Frontenac" are somewhat preniature in picturing the restoration of New France. "■'A splendid Empire,' writes the latter in "parently in- surmountable barrier: but when that is backed by the ])()wer and bigotry of the Roman Catholic Church, it will become absolutely so. At the .same time British pluck has never been known to succund) to ditticulties. The question: What is to be done :* How can we surnutunr our dithculty with Romanism blocking the way ? How can we convince the French Canadians and other Roman Catholics that Romanism is the Worst Despotism that ever existed, and the worst ajxistacy from the Church (if Christ that ever appeared in this w(;rld, that the cunning and ii.genuity of man ever invented? The root and foundation of that great Apostacy is the perversion of a text of the Holy Scriptures, The Falsifvixo of the Words of the Apostle Matthew, one of Christ's own called and ap})ointed Apostles. Iji the version of Matthew's (ios])el, printed in the English New Testament, under the auspices of England's King James I, (the translator having no means of maintaining its truth or falsity), from the 13th to the 20th verses of the l()th cliai)ter, it reads as follows : — " /.v. When Jesus came into the coasts of Caesaiea I'hilippi, he a«ked his disciples, saying. Whom do luen say 1 the Son of Man am?" " /^. And they said, Some say that thou art .lohn the 15a})tist: some, Klius ; and others, Jereniia.s, or one of the prophets." "i.-J. He saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am? " /6'. xVnd Sinictn Peter answered and said. Thou art the Christ, the Son of the living (Tod." " 17. And Jesus answered and said unto him, Plessed art thou, Simon Bar-jona; for flesh and blood hath not revealed it unt() thee, but my Father which is in heaven." " IS. And I say unto thee, That thou art Peter, and upon this rock will 1 buHd my i church ; and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it."' | "/.''. And 1 will give imto thee the keys of tlie kingdom of Heaven: and whatsoever 3 thou shalt bintl on earth shall he bound in heaven : and whatsoever thou shalt loo.se on \ earth shall he loosed in Heaven." i '■'■20. Theii charged he his disciples that they should tell no man that he was Jesus the Christ.'' I (iAVASZI, the Italian Christian j)reacher, once a Romish priest, in several of his interesting discourses, tel, the l.'»th and lOth verses and 20th verse are in no manner changed from the original Gospel as written by Matthew and found by Gavaszi, but the 17th. iHth and ll>th verses are entirely changed from the original copy as found by (Javas/.i. The Version issued from the Vatican as authentic, and represented as having been written by the Apostle Matthew, which the translators in James I time used, was not authentic and was never seen until the end of the Fifth century, 400 years after the Apostle Matthew's death, when the Church of Rome succeeded in gaining supren)acy overall other Churches; the 10th verse is from the first to the last word of it false, and foisted into the original text found by (Javas/.i, in which there is not one word about Christ building his Church upon Peter and giving to Peter the Keys of the Kingdom, n'.)r is there in any other part . And he saith unto them, But whom say ye that I am ? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art tin Ckrint.'' "f?'A A.nd he charged them that they should tell no man of him." "SI. And he began to teach them that the Son of man mu.'^t suffer many things, and be rejected of the elders, and of the chief priests, and scribes, and Ix' killed, and after three days rise again." ".f2. And he spake that saying openly. And Peter took him, and began to rebuke him." '.?c^. But when he had turned about and looked on his disciples, he rebuked Peter, saying, d'ft ther fiehind inc, Sfitan: for thou savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men.'' Not a word in the above Quotation from the Evangelist Mark's Gospel about Peter being a Rock upon which Christ would build his Church, nor about Christ giving the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven to Peter, to bind and loose whom he thought fit. At the same time it is undoubted that the Evangelist Mark, the writer of that Gospel, was the intimate friend and confidant of the Apostle Peter, and wrote his Gospel under the guidance and dictation of Peter. Let it not be forgotten that in the 33rd verse above quoted, the Lord calls Peter " ^Sctfax." Again, in the Gospel by the Evangelist Luke, Chapter 9, from the 18th to the 22nd verses, the same scene, though slightly varied in the description, is recorded; which reads as follows ; — I " IS. And it came to paH«, as he was alone praying, his disriples won- with him : and hea-iked fhoni, sayint?. Whom say the peoplf that I am '"' " /''. They answering saifl, John tht! liaptist; hut some say, Klias: and others say, that otie of the old prophets is risen atrain." ",''>. He said unto them, But whom say ye that I am? Peter answering said, Thr Christ of iiixl." " .'/. And he straightly charged them, and coumianded them to tell no man that thing ; " ",V. Saying. The Soii of man must suffer many things, and he rejectecl of the ciders and chief priests and s Tihes, aud h^' shiin, and he raised the third day." Not a work in Likk kithkii abitut Peter being a Rock ujton wliich Cliiist was t'* build liis Church, nor about his giving the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven to Peter, not a word. There is but one passage in the (iospel by the Apostle .bdui which at all approaches the puiut at i.ssue, from the 0(»th ver.se to tlie 71st, which concludes chapter . Prom that time many of his disciples went hack, and walked no more with him." " ti7. Then said Jesus unto the twelve. Will ye als(» go away? " '■'lis. Then Simon Peter answered him, Lord, to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life," "0''^ Aud we believe and are sure that thou art the C'hrist, the Son of the livinir < lod. '"7i>. Jesus answered them. Have not I chosen you twelve, and one of yon is a devil?" " 71. He spake of Judas Iscariot the son of Siuion : for he it was that shotdd betray him, being one of the twelve." Not .\ AORD IX the (!o.><1'KL by John either about Peter being the Rock upon which Christ was to build His Church, nor about His giving the Keys of the Kinirdom of Heaven to Peter. Not a word, not out' word in those four (iospel histories of the sacred words and actions of our ble.s.sed Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, about His Apostle Peter beiuf a Rock upon which would be built His Church, and that to Peter Christ would give the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven, except that one pas&ige, the 17th 18th and llJth verses of the Kith chapter of the (icjspef by St. Matthew, as given in the English Version of the New Testament, and above set forth fully, and which is shown by the good and truthful Oavaszi to be utterly false and not in the fiOSPEL AH written BY St. MaTTHEW. T}te Roman (Jetholic ropif of St MaWnncs (ro.ipd was got up by the Church of Rome, endorsed by that Church as authentic, and upon which falsified copy that Church, I say again, is built. The Bishops and other learned men who translated the 'Gospels under King James 1. had no meiins of ascertaining the truth or falsity of the "Roman Catholic Copy of St. Matthew's Gosjiel," they could not have had any cause to so much as Suspect the truth of it. At the same time they knew that the date of it was com])ai-atively recent. Somewhere during the ti.ne the Bishop of Rome began to assume authority over all other Christian Churches. The true copy which had been written by the Apostle St. Matthew in the year 35 A.D., had been long before put out of the way or concealed in the Vatican, — never cfime to light until found by Father Gavasj^i; and which was, under God, no doubt, the means of • —10— his conversion to Christicanity, as described by himself. How was it that with all their Cunning and Deceit the Romish Priesthood did nf)t bum it ? God no doubt overruled it should | remain concealed and be found by Gavaszi. His description of his finding « that precious (iospel was noticed by the papers at the time he was in America. YcG now his words seem almost forgotten ; and are now, and were, when uttered, thought by many i)eople to be of no mateiial consequence. Romanists may traduce the character of the pure and upright Gavaszi, as they have done and will do when his name is mentioned ; but let any man who saw and heard him, who has had exjjerience of men and made the human countenance a study, and who dare reason and think independently of priestly or any other I influence, and wlio noted the workings of truth and purity upon his noble and intellectual face, answer this question : — *'DiD Father Gava.szi tell the truth ab^)ut finding that precious old Gtjspel written by St. Matthew himself," above referred to^ Such & man will reply, / believe he did. For if the human countenance can express truth and pure Christian piety, it was Gavaszi's ; notwithstanding the assertions of the Romish Ecclesiastics to the contrary. Hence so many attempts by Romanists to murder him. Auain, In the Acts of the Apostles there are many scenes described in which the Apostle Peter took part. Yet not one word did he or any other person utter which in the most remote degree can be construed to bear upon the Apostle Peter being a rock, or being anything else upon which the Church of Christ was to be built ; and that he was to receive the Keys of the Kingdom of Heav'en, to admit into Heaven or exclude from Heaven whom he thought proper ; for Romish interpretation of the passage is to that effect. Not one word in the Acts of the Apostles, nor in any other part of the sacred Word of God can be found a word bearing upon such a dogma, except chat per- verted and falsified pH,ssago in the 16th chapter of the Gospel by St. Matthew, above referred to. The Christian Fathers. Origen. AdamatitiiDi, who lived and wrote for Christianity in the beginning of the 2nd Century; Glemetitus Alexa)Ldriniis, who was cotemporary with OrigeiM also a teacher and writer among the Christians ; Dyonysins the Areopaqite, the friend of the Apostle Paul ; Gregory Thanmatiirgus, who lived in the 3rd century ; and the three Tlieologians named Eusebius, all cotem- porary with each other, in the end of the 3rd century and the beginning of the 4th. All of those were Christian Bishops or Teachers of Christianity. But not a sentence, or so much as an allusion, is made in the writings of any one of them ahont, or to, the Apostle Peter being a Rock or anything else upon which Christ would build his Church ; nor his having received the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven. Not so rnvch as one vord — in fact it is quite evident that that dogma was never heard of by any of them, nor by anyone else, "until the Papacy began to crawl across the-world and the souls of men," toward the end the of 5th centurj-. One would be led to suppose from the character of Julian the Apostate, who lived in the 4th century, that he would have taken some notice of the dogma of the Church of Christ being built upon Peter, and he having the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven, in some one of his satires, had such dogma —11— heeii ktiomt or ihou(fhi of in li'm da]i. Nothing escaped him. He wfts most in<'eiiious at turning to ridicule the many superstitions and foibles of simple and illiterate Christians of his day. Honest, reasoning Rcjman Catholics will ask why was such a perversion and falsifying of those three verses of the Kith chapter of St. Matthew's (iospel made/ That it was made is certain, and the reason for making it must have been this, and this alone: — The so-called Catholics in the 5th and Hth centuries had a long and bitter c(jntest with all the (jther Christians throughout the then known world, for the establishment of a dominant Church at Rome. 'They succeeded at last by various means and the getting up the invention of the perverted three verses, 17th, 18th and ]!>th of the l()th chapter of the (Jospel by St. Mattliew, to read as in King .James I version of the English New Testament, was their great strong jxiint, and which in fact carried the day in their favor. The dogma was asserted to be correct, and shown by antedated and falsified copies of St. Matthew's (Jospel ; and it appears that no body of Christians were in a position to refute the falsehood. What could be done :' Rome was growing powerful, and con- versely all other Churches were growing weaker. Acacias the Patriarch, of ConstJintimjple, in the end of the oth century and beginning of the 6th, opposed with all his force of character the insolent assumption of the Bishoj) of Rome. However, after many years of c(jntroversy and disputation, he w^as comj)elled to submit to the superior power of that Church, AccoRuiN(} TO Gibbon, the building and endowing of monasteries about that time became the rage J with those who could command the means to do so; and those who earnestly '^ felt and professed Christianity, in numberless instances entered those houses to seclude themselves from the pride and insolence of the then Roman Catholic Ecclesiastics. Others again seemed to fall away from the faith, or retired into quiet caves and huts in remote places, disgusted and frightened by the Catholics who adhered to the Church of Rome, Then again, one of the Bishops of Rome put forth J A Pretended Heavenly Vision, to the effect that he or some other person had seen the Virgin Mar}'(the Mother of Jesus), whom he asserted commanded all Christians throughout the world to build a house in the City of Home for the worship of (iod, which would eclipse all other houses of the kind then extant. Hence, by Peter's Pence and other impositions, St. Peter's was built. Thus the Great Apostacv took root, strengthened itself, and became a most fearful power ; and Python- like, crushed everything that dared to oppose its assumptions. Those are the conclusions which history and reasoning sense lead us to, as the cause why the Church of Rome falsified that passage in the IGth chapter of the (Jospel by Saint Matthew. —12— Had the Lord .fesus Christ intended to build his Cluirch upon his Apostle Peter and to give to him the Keys of the Kingdom of Heaven, it cannot be possible that a matter of such vital, daily and hourly imj>ortance to the Christian world, never would have been uientioned under any circumstance, or in any way st) much as hinted at, by any one of the Aj)o8tles, in any of their writings, epistles, iV:c. ; es|)ecially by the Ai'o.sTLE Pkter HIMSKI.K, who wrote two Epistles; or by any one of the Christian Evangelists or Fathers who lived, taught and wrote for the Christian religion in the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th or 5th centuries, some of whom are named above. But no; not one sentence did any one of them write about such a dogma. In fact, they cvAdd not, for it was never heai'd of until it was got up -invented by some ingenious and zealous Catliolic at the the time above named, about the end of the 5th century or the beginning of the .ledgment of it. The one position is as tenable as the other and just as irrational. What will not Rome assume for self-agrandizement !' Another of Rouk^'s assumptions is the word "Catholic," which may be said to be the most prominent, as it comes to the front on all occasions. No one except a Rt)manist will for a moment suppose that the religion of the Romish Church will be the religi they would reign triumphant and put dov n hersey tliroughout the world. Hence tlie conviction in the minds of Romanists that they have nothing to do but Assume the Ascendant, and God will secure them in it. Then again, the Canadian Habitant is to over- run the whole of British America and New England, by what, he thinks, will be the special interposition of God, and that their increase in numbers is owing to natural means aided by (iod, for his especial benefit. Its a (piestictn, dees the habitant know anything about the seci'et innnigration going on from Europe, above referred to. Through the manipulf\tion of the Jesuits, tlie whole of the bigoted adherents to tlie Romish faith are to be transferred from Europe to the Province of Quebec. The liabitant moving ofi' West and North- west to new localities, and the innnigrants taking their places in Quebec, Church money being liberally used, is a reasonable conclusion. A Ship Cahco of Italians bound for some place in America (wliere.^) was cast away near New York but a short time past. If the wreck of the ship had not occurred we never would have heard of the ship cargo of Italian Romanists. They would have dis- embarked at (iaspe or Rimouski, or some other port in Quebec, in the night trme — thi' ship puff ii({i In for siipfAie.s, as (m a former occasion and above referred to. Then again, think of the PHtENEciAX Irish Romish Slaves, almost as contemptible as the French Habitants, governed more by the dreams and fancies of an old crone in a chimney comer than by reason. They have for generations been expecting and ccmtidently looking ffTwaixi to a time when they will have what they term The Uppek Ham> of Us. Bridget O'Carrolan some time about 100 years })ast, fell, or pretended t(; fall, into a trance ; out «)f which she awoke, and told a tale which set the whole country-side in conuuotion. The burden of which was that in Ninety-nine years the Irish were to exterminate hersey, chase the English out of Ireland and rule the whole world. Such childish nonsense is fully believed by the Irisli, with the addition that "fA^;/ on- (t««/'.s otm people." How like the poor, simple Canadian Habitant 1 A case in point, as to the Irish, occured and which was published in the Irish Times, during one of the famines in Ireland, some 8 or iO pears past. Thus : — An English ship had arrived in the harbor of one of the stricken districts with a load of food for the starving people. The poor creatures seem disincHned at tirst to eat the English "male." At length the priest said to them, "Eat it, it will feed you, but don't thank Mic Eng'^sh. God kiious hiti own!" They, the Irish, are his peculiar people. They who think they are doing God's service when they murder, burn at the stake and destroy in all other ways those who ditter from them in religion — tliose whom the Church of Rome denounces as heretics. A pleasant time it will be for the Irish when they get the upper hand, and the Canadian Habitants overrun British America and New England. Thank God they are not able to work out their bloodthirsty schemes; nor, through our Lord Jesus Christ will they ever be in a position to do so. No; the Fiat of the Eternal (iod has gone —14— forth many a long century past, against the great Apostacy, Rome. "She shall be utterly destroyed, for strong is the Lord God wh) judgeth her." Not yet, however, for there are prophecies to be fulfilled before the fud of the 1 ivpi cy. The Agitation now going on under the traitor Paniell in England, will soon bray its last. Parnell being of Anglo-Saxon blood and language, he is an Englishman as thoroughly as his ancestor, who crossed in the army of either King William III or CromAvell, it matters little which ; for he is a traitor, and must know that his agitation is a pretense. Yet, like most Irishmen of his class and political leanings, he has more conceit than judgment; and he must know that the Irish tenant is SCHEMEING TO ROB HIS LANDLORD and separate Ireland from the British Empire. He also well knows that the Irish tenant is in a better position and has easier terms than any other tenant on the face of the whole earth. "In the first place the Irish tenant is absolutely secure in his holding, and " cannot be disturbed so long as ho fulfils the statutory conditions of his "holding; paying his rent, which is fixed and regulated by an impartial " court established for the purpose, is one of those conditions; which con- " ditions are far from being harsh and unreasonable, and not fixed by the " landlord, but by the Act of Parliament, which established the Land Court. " He has the fullest property in all his improvements, and st> much does that " amount to, that in recent years, even in these bad times, the interest of the "tenant, the right and title to the land which he gives up, has been sold " again and again for very near the whole value of the freehold of the land, " He has the right to make this "Sale in Open Market. " He has in addition, the right to apply to the Land Court, wliich, as said " above, is a disinterested tribunal, to have his rent fixed ; and that entirely " without regard to the value which competition would give the land. And "that is not all: In the subsequent Act, passed under Lord Ashbourne, *' the tenant in Ireland, after agreeing with his landlord upon the price of " the land, may become the owner of it, the furthest time, the end of " FOHTV-NINE YEARS. " By what means ? It seems incredible, but it is the law, by paying tu-entii- ^'Jire per rent, letm thiDi t)ie fair rent, which has been fixed for him, not hij his " lonillood but by the Land Court ; which, to repeat, is a perfectly and " undeniably impartial tribunal. Really, said Mr. Chamberlain, when we " hear of the frightful injustice connuitted by England upon Ireland; when " we hear of the miseries which are endured by thefemial tenure, and all such "rubbishy claptrap, at least let us have the common fairness to admit tliat " there are tens of thousands of tenants throughout England and Scotland "who would receive as inestimable benefits those opportunities which the a " Irish tenant impudently and ungratefully rejects." J The above quotation is from a speech of Mr. Chamberlain, a member of the British House of Commons and a leading man on the Liberal side ; delivered at Wamick, England, on 3rd April, 1887, and published in -16— the Toronto Mail. There are also other quotations in this Essay from that valuable journal. A masterly and exhaustive editorial in that paper of an issue during the same month, also lashes the Irish on the grounds above stated ; and for their imnudent deceit and their mean despicable whining and ingratitude. Yes, thk Truth mi st be Told, the Irish want to rob — rob is the v^ord—iho landholders of their property, and pay no rent at all, and the severance of Ireland from the British Empire is their scheme. That's the game they are playing. Bear in mind that the Saxon Irish generally have naught to do with such rasclity. Instead of culti- vating their holdings, the Ph(enecian Irish were and are for the most part, sleeping off previous nights' debauchery, previous nights attending Fenian Lodges, League and Moonlighters' meetings; held for drinking whiskey and foi Plottixg and ExEci'TiNo Murder and all other descriptions of lawlessness, against their neighbours and the Government ; which enemies (to their soul's core) of Britain and British Protestant freedom, can conceive and devilish ingenuity can invent, backed and encouraged by the Romish Priesthood. And then with consummate deceit whine over pretended hardship, which they have brought upon themselves by refusal to pay their rent, and being evicted, and ji-istly evicted, in consequence. Then by misrepresentations, the most villainously false, move the commisseration of kind hearted and manly Americans. What do the Irish mean ? What can Mr. Paniell and his following expect to gain by attemj)ting to deceive England, as they are doing ! Separation from England they will never succeed in accomplishing. They had best waste no more time and bring no more contempt upon themselves, by attempting to bring it about. The liber- ality and respect for the rights of free speech, observed by the British Tories under Lord Salisbury, the Irish evidently caimot understand; but comfort their intelligence with the conceit that they are feared, and the English are "Thrimlin" in their Shoek, They also seem ignorant of the manners and customs which obtain amcrngst civilized men ; say nothing of the urbanity and politeness observed by gen- tlemen in their intercourse with all persons. Are they still, these Irish agitators and these several foUowings, are they still semi-savages — are they i Are they still so far sunk in the depths of Romish superstition and barbarism as to not be able to understand what is going on in the world around themV Do they think of nothing but gloating over Biddy O'Carrolan's dream of the upper hand. Ye«, Heparation from England is the game of the Irish, under the hope that " Uncle Sam" (brief for United States) will aid them. But that old fellow, The King of Birds, is not going to wait until the Irish put salt on his tail. Throwing dust in his eyes would be worse still, for he is a tartar when his dander is up. Uncle —16— Sam will stand on his sunse of honor, which oiir friend Pat will find will he stiff and stubborn for what is right; and Pat's lying stctries about V)eing down-tr. Facts, undeniable facts, must be laid before the people of the I nitod States before they will stir themselves in any way. All experience of them shows tliat there are in the I'nited Statos as well as in Canada, politicians whi. use and flatter the ignorant Irish for their vom that fact, nothing of serious import will ever arise. Mk. Chamiskrlain, above referred to, one of the cleverest members of the British House of Cunnni>ns, has been travelling through the Northern pait of England and South of Scotland recently. During his tour he described the Irish question in all its phases. At Ayr he said : "'The Liberal I'nionists art resisting "DoiBLE Deali.n«;, "They are resisting outrage; and they are sui)porting remedial legislation for '•• Ireland of a drastic nature. What he meant by spying that the Liberal " Tnionists are resisting double dealing, is that whilst the Nationalists are " pretending to work for land reform, their real aim is " Separation from the Empire. » k T, Tt> establish this point, he quoted from the proceedings at the Nationalist "Convention held at Chicago in the summer of 1880. Mr. Redmond, M.P., " Parnellite, who attended that curing " for the amelioration of the physical condition of the country. The prin- "ciple, said Mr. Kedmond, at the back of this movement to-day is the same "• principle which formed the soul of other Irish movements, as in the "Last Rebellion, " against the rule of strangers. It is the principle which Robert O'Neil vin- " dicated on the banks of the Blackwater; which inspired Wolf, Tone, and "for which Fitzgerald and Emmet sacrificed their lives. I assirthere to-day, ".said Mr. Redmond at Chicago, that the government of Ireland by England " is an impossibility, and I believe it to be our duty to make it so." And this idea he reasserted on the 16th April, 1887, in the House of Connuons. Let us fancy an impudent rebel and ti-aitor, Redmond, being English by descent, daring to use such treasonable language during the time the Iron Dike was Premier. Verily the forbearance of British Statesmen of this day to Irish disloyalty, is surprisifig. Profe.ssor Tyndal writes to the London Times: "Your colunnis already "conta'ii the expression of the views which I venture to entertain regarding "Mr. (Gladstone's Irish Policy. It is a mad, foolish and wicked policy; "fraught, if successful, with unutterable woes both to England and Ireland. " These are the deliberate words of a man, prepared whenever neceusary, to " fight the battle of oppressed tenants against o^jpressive landlords ; who —17— "knows Ireland and its people better than Mr. Gladstone can know them, "and whose love for the land of his l»irth is free fniiii the taint of party " politics.."' One OB hies, tlie editor of a rebellious Irish nevvsj>ajK'r, has arrived inthi.o country for the purpose of vilifying- his E.xceliency, tlie (Jovernor (Jeneral, Lord Liinsdowne. What can such a pestilent niisrepresentator ex«)ect to gain by this visit:* He ^ will say nothing ab» ul the liberal terms accorded to Irish tenants by British i Acts of Parliament, on the relatums between (Jon AM> Himself. If he is compelled to depend uj)on another man or body of men in matters of faith, instead of being guided by the living Word of the Eternal (Jod, the Scriptures, he is not a freeman ; he is a slave and naught ]>ut a slave ; and mental slaverj' is of a lower tyjte, an immeasurably lower type, than mere physical slaver}'. ^ Bit to the OrE.sTio.v, How are we British Canadians to clij) the wings oi our dragon i' Uow sur- mount our ditticulty with Jesuitsand millions of Uomish slaves, irlm/iacf luArs, in the way '. Tvro courses pi-esent themselves to us, one of which we must (mi ST is the only word here) follow. We uuist eitlier annex this countiy to the United States or unite this British Empire under a Federal system. The Btatute for such a Federal I iiion would in the tirst }>lace be passed by the British Parliament, after which it will have to be endorsed b} all the Legis- latures already established throughout the Empire. The Federation Act will then abolish the lt»cal Provincial Legislatures in this Dominion. These Local Legislatures are the worst feature in our governmental system. They cost many millions of money every year, irhicfi /.s, in fact, all tlieij do, the laws passed by them Would much better emanate from the Dominion Legislature at Ottawa, in which we must have totjilly new parties, Protestant Freemen against Romish Slaves. There is no way of getting at the truth of this matter but by plainly speaking the truth — so the truth must be told. If we British Canadians are to remain freemen, we must check the encroach- .... ... 15 -18- ments of the IloniHiiists. Tinlo so, there is in fuel Imt one course oi>eii to us — the unity of the Empire All Protestants must unite and form one j)arty against the Romanists, and have but one Legislature in this country, that of tije iJominion. If we were States of the American Tnion, we would be free from Romish encroachmen*^s. The style in which ecclesiastical interference is kept in olieck in the Tiiited States is truly admirable. The late affair of Dr. Mc(ilynn is the b' ginning of something new, or Jesuitism is in its dotage. We shall see. Being annexed to the United States we might be better off than at present, ;ind we might not. At the same time it is the destiny of this Empire AnI> the rNITEP StATE.S of America to be one people. Every day brings us nearer t(» that ultimatum. May the eternal disposer of all events foster and bring about such a union. We, British Canadians, under our present governmental system, cannot stop the encroachments and assumptions of the great enemy of civil and religious liberty. Our leading men in both the Dc^minion and the Ontario Goveniments, no matter irhieh /jditij yiiiileH the ship, must of necessity, to keep themselves in power, work for the v«»te8 and influence of the Romanists, who hold the Balance of Power ; and well they know their advantage, and use it for the benefit of their Church. How are we to pluck that advantage from them :' That is the vital — siastic8 iire the i>eoj)le, and *he (iul\ people, l)eiU'htteuel>ec Legislature, a/nl no otliers are. Suppose we leave that (juestiou out of considerat'ioi ;Jto<;ether, we should not hesitate to abolish the (Quebec Legislature; . I if FROM France when they c(mmience their attemj)t to overrun Canada and New England. It is iniprobable that they will receive such aid, yet it is within the bounds of possibility. The Romanists ai-o now a minority in France. At the same time what would be the course imrsued by the Atheists in connection with the Romanists and all other French Angloinvisists, or those who hate England. Supposing the Vatican could compass terms advantageous to, and for the aggrandizement of France, who can say what might occur. Jesuitism, it is siiid, is to be let loose once more in Europe. It appears the Pope has attempted to hoodwink the Italian ani» French Governments. Perhaj)8 he may succed. Who can say what such a move may ultimate in. Who can say what political expediency and Jesuitical intrigue may bring forth, with Italv and Russia to aid France, with the Irish rebelsand Canadian Habitants (rebels also) might give us serious trouble. The Senator's dream of New France, a splendid Empire, from t\e. Atlantic to the Pacific, with Nev Eaqland ihrovin in, we cannot forget. Looked at from another point of view, such an embroglio might be the best thing that could occur for us, British Canadians ; for then the United States would unite with this Empire. What Then? The whole world turn at bay, except, l«t us hope, Germany. Yet the policy of the Chancellor of that Empire, Prince Bismarck, is so complicated, so deep laid, that it seems ditticult to form an opinion about it. Baron Stockmar, the father of the present Baron, and the friend of our peerless Queen and Her Royal Consort, Albert the Good, was one of the most far seeing and wise thoughted of the most prominent of the German nobility of his day, and who wrote and worked for the unity of the German Empire ; strongly favored the maintenance of close friendly relations with England. He also saw and spoke of the immense advantage we, in this Empire, would grasp by a Federal Union, There is nothing more tiresome than arrogant assumption, especially when the arrogant assumer knows nothing of which he speaks. A Mr. Edgar, an M.P. of Canada, is reported to have said recently in a speech on the floor « —21— of the Doiniiiion House of Coninioiis, that IinperiHl Fedemtion is h mere will- o-the-wisj), an impracticable scheme. Let us suggest that it is neither the one nor the other, and by no means im})racticable. There cannot be any reason why the Federal Parliament of this Emi)ire would Interfere in any Manner with the Legislature of this Dominion. Suppose that the Fedei-al Parliament be com|K)sed of the '^ueen, the House of Lords at present cf>nstituted, with such gentlemen added as Her Majesty might see Ht to elevate to the Peerage, residing in and representing the various Dependencies of the Crown. Fancy Mr. Edgar a Peer of the Realm. His chances for such an exalted position are not a total hlank. His innate disloyalty hisses occasionally, yet when ho grows older he may have more C(jnunon sense than he displays at present. As said by a gentleman, who read the speech above referred to, Mr. Edgar has very little caution but an innneasumble amount of conceit. Nothing but disloyalty would have induced him to voice the idea that the French Canadian Habitants ought to have been represented at the Conference of Cohmial Delegates, who met in L(mdon during A[)ril and May. 1887, to discuss the preliminaries of Imperial Federation. No; men do not intentionally act foolishly at this age of the world. Tlie few French Canadians who are Pro- testant, we suppose to be, and no doubt are, for the most i)art, loyal to the British Crown. Yet the great majority of them are en qui rire For Another Rehellion, to strut forth in the North-west or in Quebec. They try to smother their disloyalty since their defeat at the polls last electicm; yet th jy have too much faith in "The Senator'.s Dream" to succeed in the deception. Faith gives them, poor simple creatures, con- tidence, perfect cimtidence, as to their future destiny. No, Mr. Edgar, loyalists could not think «»f sending di8lo3^al men to such a Conference, for such men would undoubtedly do all in their power to oppose suc'a a scheme as the Confederation of this Empire, which might be the means of making an end of Romish Ecclesiastical power in this country. Canadian politics are in t ur ,'U) ilivisions: }»lt<>- u'etlicr iiiakin;; l.'JO Electoral Divisions, each sending two nienihers to the Federal House of Coniiuous, composing; that House of about 2(30 members. !.•: Parts ok Bkitish Iniha and lUirmali, and in some of the Islands of Oceania and other remote corners of the Enij)ire, in which they d(» not enjoy elective institutions, members of the Federal House of Conunons could be appointed, as tlie members of the local «^overning councils of such parts are appointed, for tho tirst Parliament, at all events; when it may be supposed the people will have become sutticiently acfjuainted with elective institutions, to attend polling bust int^s to reconl theii- votes. Let the Bill f(jr such system of Ctinfederation be tirst passed by the liritish Parliament, then let it be endorsed by the several Legislatures throughout the Empire. The Federal Parliament would work quite inde- pendent of, and interfere in no way with any Parliament now extant, having l»ouer to legislate upon the following subjects: — Lst. The Representation in the Federal House of Commons under all cir- cumstances. 2nd. The amount i»f Sessional allowance, if any, to be j»aid to each member of the Federal Parliament. ;}rd. The Regulation of Trade and Counnerce. 4th. The Regulation of Navigation. ,jth. The Regulation of the Postal Service. r»th. The establishing, fixing and maintaining of Beacons, Buoys and Light- luses. 7th. The Regulation of the Sea Coast Fisheries. Hth. The Regulation of a uniform Currency and Coinage. 0th. The Regulation of uniform Weights and Measures 10th. The R(}gulati^)n and granting of Patents of invention and discovery. 11th. The abrogation and rendering void of Acts of Parlianient passed by any of the Legislatures throughout the Enipire, Treaties agreed upon or granted in former years, which mitigate against the well being and best interests of the Enipire. Pith. The Passing of bodies of Military from one part of the Enipire to any other part. Tctgether with such other subjects as the wise and patriotic forethc>ught of Statesmen may suggest. Ls .SUCH A SCHEMK in any way '* Will-o-the-wispish" or impracticable. It seems much more prac- ticable than the dream of Mr. Edgar's friend and confrere, Senator Trudel. "British America" degraded into New France. "A splendid Empire," stretching from New England to Vancouver, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, RuLEj> BY AN Emperor of Canadian Habitant extraction. I'nder the guidance of what:' The (ireat Apostacy, the Church of Rome. No, Mr. Edgar, you may live to see a different state of things for your French Canadian friends. liouses 1 -23— Thk London Chambkr ok Commkrck ottered a prize for tlie best essay upon the suhject of Imperial Federation. A large nun)ber, no doubt, sent essays acc*-os8 to London on the snbject. One essay left Toronto about thelJlst (»f .luly last(188H), enibinlying the ideas above set forth, in a Bill ready for such alterations or amendments as the Committee of J udges might think necessary, should they think well of the ideas therein set forth. It may be said h(»w will the con.sentof the Canadian Parliament be obtained to the Federation of the Empire Act, with the "Balance of Power" deter- minedly against it!* That is a vit«d question, and a serious ditticulty. At the same time the consent will be obtained thus: All our Political parties must sink their differences, and form One Pakty ok Pkotkstant freemen against tiie slaves of the Romish Apostacy and her Ecclesiastics. There is no way to overcome the ditticulty but that way, and that is the way it must be done, if doiut at all. Let us have no nonsense about Stirring lp RELKiior.s DiKKERENrE.s. We must beard the Dragon in his den. Would Romanists hesitate in the subjugation of a Protestant community ^. Do Rctmanists hesitate in their 'l impudent assumptions now amongst us ;' No; the Church of Rome ' :)uld I hold a votary of that religion recreant, cowardly and impious, who would I hesitate in an assumption assumed by that Church, even if the lives of thousands of those whom that Church denounces as heretics, were to be i sacrificed. VVhom have we to deal with? Is it friends or foes, enemies to or I supporters of our Protestant freedom? Ah I there can be but one answer to I that question. We, Protestants, have been comforting ourselves with the 4 hope that Rome and Romanists are not so bitter as they were a centuty or I two past; but recent events show to us Komish hate and intolerance in all its I hideous deformity, to be as bitter as it was 500 years past. We have to thank I Mr. Blake and Mr. Edgar, above referred to, for awaking us to that truth as '^ it glared at us in the Province of Quebec during the I RiEL Embroulio. Ah yes I Rome knows no change either in spirit or policy ; she is the same cruel, bloodthirsty Apostacy now, as she was when the Massacre of St. Bartholamew was planned and executed. How many thousands of Protestant Christians were murdered at that time in cold blood, simply because they were Christians? 50,000 at least. The mere thought of that cruel massacre brings a shudder across a Christian's feelings. To this day the Church of Rome celebrates that cruel and bloody massacre, by a commemorative procession and mass, by the whole of the Church Dignatories, headed by the Pope, at the Vatican. These are the people whose feelings we are to be cautious of wounding. What have we become? Has our civilization degraded us below the status of common manhood? Are we to sit still and allow this Apostacy to crush Christianity; or shall we rise in our might, and as the Apostle Paul wrote to us, ^^ quit yaurselves like men." The Romanists will call us bigots. The mere idea of a Romanist calling anyone a bigot, is too absurd to be noticed by more than a passing thought I Our Politicians must see —24— The Deai>-l(kk Diffktlty, iind Rojuisli uucroHchiiioiits ui»<)ii our institutif>iis, in their true light hikI glaring insolence, and meet them like men; and give n\> their petty party dif- ferences and unite for the good of Christianity and the connuon weal of our c'ountiy, upon new leaders should it become necessary. There is danger for us. Rome is as bloodthirsty and cruel as ever. We must not wait to think of that, we must gi) on like our fathers did in times gone by. They acquitted themselves like men, and so must we. The Local Legislatures are absolutely nothing in tliis ref(jrm; the Dominion Parliament is the held ni which we must tight. Will Sir John A. Mackoxalu take the lead of the new party which is now being formed, and let the I'ajnsts go:* He alone can decide that point. Let his decisiim be known, let his old friends write to him, let deputations wait upon him. It cannot be possible that he does not feel the coming storm. He is shrewd and astute still, though passed the ''threescore yeai"s and ten." It is possible that he miglit now wish to retire upon his well-earned laurels from j)olitical life, rather than assume the leadership of a new i)arty. He sees, no doubt, that the assumptions of the Romish Priesthood have caused the dead-lock in the prt>gress of this country, and that A Chancje Must Comk, ami flic' .,Oi>n. No man knows that fact better than Sir John; and no man knows the temper of British Protestants better than he. He knows also, that we say among ourselves, the limit of our forbearance is nearly reached. Yes; let life-long Reformers as well as Sir John's old friends, write to him, call upon him and ascertain the bent of his inclination in this vital and truly great reform. If all partyism be not sunk, entirely sunk, in the coming struggle, it nmst, it will fail. May our Almighty Father give us the wisdom to act in accordance with His will. Sir John Macdonald and all other far seeing politicians, must know that our only hope for Canada is the formation of anew ])arty— a i)arty wholly Protestant, composed of such patriots as have sufficient strength of intellect to })itch to the winds such catch words as Tory and Reformer, Conservative and Grit, and call ourselves "Protestant Jubilee Freemen," as this year, 1887, is the Jubilee, the 50th year of the reign of our revered Sovereign, Queen Victoria. It will be extremely difficult to carry the Fed- eration of the Empire without the formation, under staunch and true leaders, of such a party. Party names, Conservative and Reformer, or any others, amount to nothing with men of sense, when all are working for the advance- ment of the ct)untry, and all must tight under the Br.nner of Christ for the conservation of those free institutions, whi'^h. through God's favor, we have been enabled to build up. How thankful we ought to be to him that The Jesuits are not permitted to override all law. Tliey teach and insolently assume the supremacy of the Church of Rome to the civil powers, hence their expulsions from all countries. They assume to condemn all national sovereignty and responsibility, the exercise of the elective franchise, especially universal suf- frage, also liberty of conscience, the free worship of (Jod, and the liberty of the press, and that in (pientiona of nmrrlafje, death and burial and public —25— clmrities, and in matters within the domain of the nH>ral law, the Spiritual power may and has the right to ignore the Civil law; and, in fact, that the State with all its machinery erected and built up for the well-being of man, is, and must be, subordinate to the Church '»f" Rome, that great and hideously magniticent Apostacy, built up and invented by cunning, designing and un- principled men. Such being the undtniable aims, and the dogmas as taught by the Jesuits, they have no right to acknowledgment in any civilized countrj% nor should they be accorded civil rights, and to incorporate that Society is simply an insult to the civilization of the 19th century, and a heaping of con- tempt upon those who i)assed that statute. Mk. Mkrcier, . in a speech in the House of Assembly at Quebec, in supj)ort of his Bill for the incorporation of that Society, stated that they had right to be incorporated because they were the pioneers of " (■irili;:ation" in Canada, and that the land was " iraterefV with their blood. Parkman, the Historian, shows Mr. Mercier to be correct ; at the same time we shall reserve the word "civilization" and use instead the words '"''French Jiirrmotium anfl French Cnntoms." Ais TO Civilization, what improvement in the mental condition of the French Habitants and the Indians have Jesuits effected ? Let the clear and lucid pages of the above- named historian answer that question. Although the Jesuits hav3 been living amongst the Canadian Habitants as their teachers and pastors for over 200 years, yet, at this day, they are just as uneducated and uncivilized as their ancestors were 100 years past ; then look at the Metis and Indians who crawl around the City of Montreal, and ask yourself are such creatures civilized. Again — Where are the Hurons ? They were once a verj' large tribe of the most mentally advanced Indians, inhabiting an immense tract of country centering ui)on the Ottawa River. Parkman show's us that in the 17th century, over 100 years after the arrival of the Jesuits in Canada and New England, that the //-of/ mo is caniiibals destroyed the Hurons —utterly exterminated them — those whom they did not kill and eat, they killed or enslaved, and this cruel killing oft" was accomplised over 100 years after the introduction of French "cn*(7/«af /on" and the coming to Canada of the Jesuits; over 100 years after the '''"benifjnnnt (ouf holy order of the Jetiiiits" had commenced to convert those same Iroquois savages to their religion. " The beitirin and holjj order of Jesus ' to describe such a misnomer cannot be done in the English language except we change the words into "■ The executors of th<' poicer of Satan." Mr. Mercier is no doubt a Frenchman of the French Canadians, and perhaps the grandson of a habitant half-breed. Let us hope that he is not descended from the Iroquois chief, who after he had knifed to death a Huron, aud then because the Huron had fought bravely for his life, the doughty chief eat his lieart for his supper. No, we cannot suppose such an incident in the most remote degree probable. But to the All-important Question • , of the new party, the formation of which must precede the confederation of the Empire. Now, our old and time-honored leader, Sir .John Macdonald, will you take the lead, of our Jubilee Protestant party, or must some other person lead us to sunder the Python folds that are gradually constructing our freedom? Sir John knows the merciless monster with which we have to deal. He knows the kind of metal of which British Canadians are made, and he knows thfkt oil r forbearance is almost exhansted, Tf Sir John will not accept —26— the leadersliip, who then will we get ! Mr. Blake. No, Prutestants cannot trust a man, who, though not bom in Ireland, yet, is Irish in mind, politics, blood and lineage. Then again his Rielism. If he was led into that by party, then he is an iwapahle. That manly Scot, Alexander McKenzie, a former leader of the Reformers, he is Protestant, he is true as tried steel, and would do as well as if John Knox himself were here to lead us ; let us hope then that his present sickness is but transitory, and that he will be well again soon. Then there is McKenzie Bowell, also well-fitted and true as truth itself. None could be chosen better fitted for the leadership than Professor Goldwin Smith. He might not accept, never having been in the political arena ; at the same time, such a man would have little to learn upon the floors of any legislature. Everything in the upper walks of life will be grasped by such a mind as his by intuition; the mere routine he would be familiar with in a week. What say Ye, Protestant freemen, who shall we choose as leader i A leader in the House we must have ; the loc^l leaders can be got with comparative ease. Let us be up and doing, for the enemy is and always has been hard at work, and we must " fight to win the day," we mast "quit ourstlves like men ;" who then shall be the man I Let us consult Sir John, says one ; let us consult Mr. Mowat, says another. Be he Reformer or Conservative, Grit or Tory, let him first consult his own accountability to God and his country, his own feelings as a man ; let him recollect that he has a duty to do, a duty as a Protestant freeman, then let him consult whom he may. Sir John, Mr. Mowat, his neighbors, but always keeping in view the manly dignity and self-respect of Protestant Christian freedom, and the stealthy encroachments of the enemy of civil and religions liberty. No doubt Sir John Macdonald and Mr. Mowat will do the same. Another Matter it might not be out of place to touch vi\Hm in this place — the British Irish — commonly by themselves called Irish Protestants, which cannot be said to be an absolute misnomer ; at the same time Englishmen usually hold that as descendants from the English or Scotch who passed over to Ireland at different times (and Englishmen and Scotchmen who took service in the armies of either the Protector Cromwell or King WilLam 3rd) crossed to Ireland and helped England's battles in Ireland, the most important of which was the memorable battle of the Boyne, which completed the conquest of that part of the Empire — upon receiving grants of forfeited lands in Ireland, they settled there and hold and keep to the manners, customs and feelings of their English and Scotch ancestors to this day ; yet, these people, notwithstanding their British blood, lineage, names, manners and customs, and their innate and inborn determin- ation while life lasts to uphold the Protestant dynasty of the House of Brunswick, think they are, and assert they are Irish, simply because they happened to be born in Ireland. There cannot be an idea more absurd than that idea, the mind, the bent and inclination of the intelligence is the metal of which the man is made, and not the mere accident of birthplace ; it might as well be asserted that a man bom at sea, on board a ship, has no country. If the British Irish hold themselves Irish, we must conclude that water has made them so. Suppose they had been bom 100 miles North from London instead of 150 or 200 miles West of that City to the North, there is land and water, (Rivers), and to the West land and water, (a Channel miscalled the Irish Sea, not half so wide as Lake Ontario in this country. 1 -27- The Traitor Parneli., nlthough of English blood and descent, is undoubtedly Irish in mental bias, Irish in feelings, Irish in the lack of honorable feeling, Irish in hate and envy of England and everything English, principally because he happened to be boni 150 or 200 miles West from the old City of London; and to be patriotic he fancies he must denounce his own kindred and blood relatives, and fav>>ur aiiu support men whom he must know are his enemies, and thoroughly and entirely unprincipled, and capable of any crime. How contemptible is the vanity of such a man, the leader of a party forsooth, and such a i)ftrty as that he leads. Rather, as Charles Lever in his Knight of (iuiinie, in anticipatiim, puts it: "The sweepings, the o.Tacourings of a party of unprincipled tricksters, falsifiers and demagogues." If the British Irisli will not allow themselves to be called English or Scotch, as they may be descended, at least they ought never to omit the word British or Saxon before the word Irish. It is not a ditidcult sentence to voice "I am a Saxon Irishman," or "I am a British Irishman." The case of a man of real Irish descent, whose ancestors were Ph(enicians, and who has had sufficient mind, sufficient in- tellect, to abjure the dognias of the Rc»mish Apostacy, he is properly an Irish Protestant. All others are properly called either British or Saxon Irish. "'Irish Protestant" can be applied only to those who are not of British blood, but Protestant in faith. This may seem a trifling matter to write a page about, at the same time, just now, in 1887, when the mere naming of Irish- men or Ireland, seems to create nothing but nausea and disgust, the British Irish ought, if possible, to be kn(jwn both in England and America, at a glance. Some badge or token ought to be worn by them; in the absence of which, let then* never forget to voice the fact in conversation with English or Americans, both United States people and Canadians, who are their best friends, and whose favor is of value. The above expletives, applied to cei"t We Toler-ite!"" and took his text from the 2nd Chapter of John's (iospel and 8th vei-se : "L(»ok to yourselves that we lose not those things which we have wrought, but that we receive the full reward." '* In his opening remarks, the Doctor p(jinted out that the work of nature was reproductive and eternal, whereas the wtsrk of nian required constant attention and care to preserve it. The privileges and liberties we enjoy as citizens of the British Empire are the result of centuries of effort and sac- rifice; and like other works of man, they require to be guarded with watchful care to conserve them. Freedom of speech and toleration, are correct as principles; but cases might arise in which toleration should bd given with great caution, if at all. A certain party, for instance, might ask for toleration for they very purpose of destrjoing our liberties. .\ man wh' > has reclaimed a garden from the wilderness, does not allow thistles to grow in it. The thistles :% * -28— might say, ^ we ought to })e allowed to grow," but the gardener would reply, "■ grow somewhere else." The British Empire might be compared to a garden, and the Govemmeut has a right to suppress anything which had a tendency to subvert the prosperity of the Empire, even if such were in the name of liberty. We are not English, Sc(jtch or Irish, but Britons. If any one of these sections of the people wish to dominate over the others, they must be told to retire. To the re^t of the world we say, "you are welctmie, we will do more than welcome you, we will make you ecjual to ourselves." Did any one ask anything more^ If they did, they should be denied. We should not tolerate the destruction of our citizenship and the dismemberment of our Empire, so long as we can make a bold stioke against it. We cannot atlbrd to allow even the French in (Quebec and the Irish in Ireland, to do this. That which we have wrought and built up has cost us great sacritice, and we will do well to keep it. The long patience and forbearance of the British Parliament has embctldened certain Irish agitators to go beyond reason. These men are forcing the British (Joverinneut to join issue with them. They are close on the verge ut down by the common law or by a special law, or the army and navy nnist do that which peaceful measures should have suppress«id. In years to come some of you young men who are listening to me, will remember what I have sjiid on that point. We must tolerate and be charitable and endure to the utmost, ])ut we must not barter our liberties to the demand of any people or section of the people of any j)art of this Empire. In one resist he could sympathize with the Irish agitators, because they had been deceived. The resolutions passed by our Parliaments had increased their blindneia and boldness. Those resolutions had led them U) think that we, in Canada, are in favf)r of their plan of compaign. What other inference could they draw from the resr concluded his Address by a reference to the significant utteninces of the Irish College on Paniellism and the Land League, remarking that if the Pope n(»w saw that if the Irish agitsitors got their way there would be an end in Ireland not only to Imperial connection but also to the Romish Church. " So nmch fnnn the Rev. Dr. Wild, Pastor of Bond street, Toronto, C«»ngre- gational Church, and who is undoubtedly one of the closest reasonersand best read theologians on this continent. If the * )rangemen in ( )ntario are the kind of savages O'Brien has represented them, how is it that he or one of his party is alive to-day ? — The simple tossing of a two-year-old paver is but boy's play. It has been suggested that from the deceitful character of the man, O'Brien, in the City of Hamilton, pretended to be badly hurt, playing possom, as they say in the South, to gain the sympathy of Americans. Oh, Mr. O'Brien, the descemlani of Irish KiiKj.s, and all such big greatness, you cannot blind the Kino of Birdh by throwing dust in his eyes. Oh, what claws he has ! Has he not, Mr. O'Brien ? It must be a hard struggle to keep your loyal blood down to the level of the "common herd of humanity," and for you to submit to the dictation of the -30— Imted Saxon in a penitentiary- or outside its walls. How hard it must have been for your royal uncle, the "great Smith O'Brien," to be compelled to hide his royal head from a sargeant's guard of police in a cabbage garden. Then again, your cousin, "the brave, the doughty General O'Brien," the commander of two thousand invincible fenians — near Montreal, in Canada, you know — to be compelled to turn his war horse's tail to less than one hundred red-coated Canadian Volunteers and gallop for his life listening to British bullets hissing after him. It was inhnmati of the Britiiih, Mr. O'Brien, was it not? Oh yes, the fortune «)f war,' you know, these red coats are so "hard to whip.'" A word in conclusion upon our sad subject, Romish aggression in Canada. It will not be difficult to check it if we go about it in the proper way. Then let us be up and doing as recommended above. The formation of the new j)arty is the tii-st matter to be accomplished; then federate the Empire; and lastly, abolish the local Legislatures, and the use of any language but our own in public institutions ; then we will cease to be the laughing stock of our neighbors to the South of us, because we seem to be asleep while the Roman- ists are up and doing. The "ugly wrinkled front of Romanism" is indeed staring us in the face ; with sinister leer her bigoted adherants, when we meet them on the Queen's highway, seem to hold forth and hurl at us insolent defiance, seeming to gloat over the conceit that soon they will have the upper hand, and all Protestants be at their mercy. -^ IS »