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^ , (tES:o^c;^l)^^anatomt!C!3 : 
 
 ,y^^jot<^ijk Or, A Compleat V '- • • 
 
 Geogra^biiial Glimmer. 
 
 '*'"'■■ Being a Sliorc and Fxaft 
 
 ANALYSIS 
 
 Of the whole Body of ^poDccn (5ios?apl)\?' 
 
 After a New, Plain and Eafie Method, whereby any 
 Perlon may in a (horr time attain to the know- 
 ledge of that moll: noble and uleful Science. 
 
 Comprehending, 
 
 A mofi Compendious Arcount-of die Contincnrs, in.:ndr, Pe- 
 ninlula's, Iftlimus, Promonrrries Mountains, Oceans, Seal, 
 Gulohs, Straits, Lakes, Uivcrsand Clii::f To'.vr.soi [!;c ■.,hck> 1 
 Earch. As aiCo the Divhi )riS,Su'.xlivi(ionb,Situ.u:oi:, I'.xter; 1 
 Air, -Soil, Commndiries, Manners, Govv'.rnment, Religion ;.i 
 all Countries of ib.e v/orld. 
 
 To which is falijoin'd 
 
 Tlic prcfcnt Stare ot rlie E-'^ihr: I'bntatiuns in rl:c f-tr't ard 
 li'tli Indies, with a l^.c.ifvn,il)Ie Fropolal tor tlic I'ropjj^ation 
 of the Blefi'cd Gofpt! in a'! !',\i>an Countries. 
 
 wliolt Work carefully pcrfcr;r.cd ijCcording to the Es- 
 aftcft and hcert Diicovc'rics. ; 
 
 iUiiU-'uiitQ ir-iti] atvers tp.r>; 
 
 By 9 ^ T. OTyVO iV, MfA. 
 
 L N V N, rrintcl Ly /. R. for P.'i>en Af.j '.':« and rifl,?..: 
 r.r (.■>/. i-. n I the A!,.:i i n "l,'6C,v f/, and ai the T)iii l>dJ' m 
 the P::.ltrc). iC-j^. ,^ 
 

 
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 . %_ To the Hendl^blc >• 
 
 Thomas Coventry^ Efq;. 
 
 . :> Eldeft SON to 
 
 r The Right Honourable 
 
 Thomas Lord Coventry^ 
 
 \>^j^Ccro BARON of 
 
 ALESBO liOVGH 
 
 In WonejlirjlHie, 
 
 THis Tmall FivarJlc' of Modem Geo* 
 ^raphy is nioft .Humbly Dvdi- 
 ated by ,- "' 
 
 Your HoiioLii > rnoll Hunibk- 
 And-mofi Obedient 
 Servant, 
 TJT, GOli'DOX. 
 
 A 2 TO 
 

 
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 TO THE 
 
 R E A D E II 
 
 GEogvii\)h)( err at hv Connngiaphy)//;4f mjl Plca- 
 fnrablc aticiVjcfiil Scieva-, which i.t the Snl-jdi 
 of tl:c following Ireatjle^ fuccls no F'i:etorii\ torc- 
 tovimciid j'r, the great Z'tilit)^ and the ?.'o Icfs Pkafwe 
 that attends the kjiowUdge thercf^ rctuh lag it Accept- 
 able and diUphtfid to all fc; Jo>:s who crw.we in the fi/tdy 
 of it. By the help of iL:s the AJtrih^uit tiiay tJ^e a 
 view of thofe ftveral (.'':;i:;i , ics Jr'/,: wheixe h:s I'Mors 
 make htm Inch pyifit.d'Ic hai:,.:s^ and may k^,o\v what 
 Comniodtttes a-<c ficidi.tr to cvuy Clii>it;y., and confc 
 fjiicnt'y wh.it AiOihandiz^c to Expuit and Jniport to 
 and from the fc'-cy.d pr::tj if the Vniierft' ■• A or ts i/- 
 lefs nfcffd to the i^ia-Jaung n..'.n, who without dancer of 
 Sh.'prV'-ack nuy with plrafitrc .take a view of the Ocean j 
 and of thojc fivcrul ^c.r', Stu-.its and Cn'phs he hath 
 fiiicd throi'chy (iml caft ^"inchor ni >ho/e Porn and plea- 
 fant Harbours which he fo tr.nch longed for ah'd dcfirvd^ 
 when tof and tumbled by the tinipejiitoM M'rra.;, Hire 
 the vMUint Sciddier may take a -j/fii' of his Eixinns 
 Cainp^ without f\rr of the ruurdtrmj^ Cannon., cr dan- 
 gtr of an Air.biifcuJ.c- 'I he Divine may trapi^f]ii}rr;-h 
 the Holy L.-'.nd., and i::iw ll:C fiVeral places nitnt!c:.e I 
 VI Sacred or Ecclef.:fical Hilhry., »:t.d tn.iy trace the 
 Travch and Figri/nugcs rf the J\:triarchs, Prcp'.ns 
 
 a:,d 
 

 
 o; 
 
 To ihc Re.icler. 
 
 ,ti:u ApojlUfy and of cur Bliffid Saviour himf'lf. By th^ 
 help of this arc vc cnuhh'u to iinderjhv/d yinttoit and 
 jtfoiia,! Hijhryy and may objeri'e thvfc places xfhich 
 Xfoe I he p.t-es whey c the mnriy Bloody Battles have been 
 f'lnj't f; the /( vcral y4jrcs of the IVorld. The time 
 would, fail mc to enumerate thofc vnfl advantages that 
 attend tins excellent aid ntojl adnitrabic Science ^ only 
 this 1 muji add^ thdt ainong all other parts of ingcnHopts 
 Li'amtrjr y Geography hath this pWidiar property and 
 ecccl!c?xy., that it is caji.'y attainable by perfons of any 
 jigi Or Sc.v, and n') Icfs i/jcful to perfons in all flationSy 
 and of till froUjfions ; injamitch that no perjon whatfoever 
 can he faid to be cuinplaty acconiplijht without fotnc 
 comptient knowledge and .:ndcr (landing of it. But leav- 
 ing thif^ 
 
 f cn.r.e now to difccmfe a l:ttle of the follow mq^ Trea- 
 tifcy whofe di/ign [ m piort) is a triic and plain Intro- 
 dilation to ih- great and moft iifeful Science of 
 Modern Cjcogmphy •• / term it an Introduftion, be- 
 cniij'c dr.zw:: up in fnch a Natural Method as is tnofl 
 proper for a begi'in.r who dcfigns to make any confider- 
 ablc progrefs in that (j^rc.it St:idy. For this end I have 
 given ;t the Title of Grannucr-, having rediic'*d the 
 Yv' olc body cf A fodern Geography to a true Grammatical 
 A/ctboJ ; this Science being as capable of being taught 
 by Griim-'ner as any Tongue whutlocver. In the compo- 
 fingof It 1 have carefully endeavoured to defend front 
 Gc'ietAls to Particulars ^ and I hope the whole nnder- 
 tal-Jnr u f> p'-.rforind that the hnparti.tl Reader will 
 find the Title ma'ic good tn every refpecl. But to de- 
 fce:i-! to the p.irticitlar Contents of the whole Treattfe. 
 
 T-j'fc fjil-AVing Sheers being divided into three Farts. 
 In !:■€ 'fil of them [after fome nccifjarics premifed-, 
 by iV.'V iif Innodi!U-!.(:ti~\ I have taken a general view of 
 
 the 
 
 the 
 viz 
 ni» 
 
 div 
 vet 
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 Of 
 
 Of 
 Of 
 
 Of 
 Of 
 Of 
 Of 
 
 Of 
 Of 
 Of 
 Of 
 
 tot 
 the 
 tha 
 fioi 
 
 tie 
 kai 
 
 htio 
 chI. 
 
 to , 
 Jto 
 
 ! ha'-i 
 
ler. 
 
 iviour himf'lf. By th^ 
 uderjhwd yititkm and 
 I'e th'jfc places Vfhkh 
 ody Battles have been 
 he World. The time 
 vafl advautuaes that 
 'itrablc SciV.vcc ^ only 
 >er parts of ingcnnom 
 peculiar property and 
 ble by perfons of any 
 H'rfons in all JlationSy 
 It no pcrjof! xvhatfoever 
 o^ipltjht without fomc 
 'ififofit. But leaV' 
 
 f the foUoWing Trea- 
 rnc and plain Intro- 
 H iifeful Science of 
 afi Introduftion, be- 
 il Method as it mofl 
 10 //i.ike any confder- 
 For this end I have 
 having reduced the 
 » a true Cranvnatical 
 fable of being taught 
 ever. In the compo- 
 ::rcd to defcend from 
 hope the whole Hnder- 
 mpartial Reader will 
 ' refpecl. But to de- 
 the whole Treattfe. 
 <idcd into three Farts. 
 ncctfjarics prentifedj 
 ■cn a central view of 
 the 
 
 To the Reader. Q 
 
 the whole Terraqueous Globe in all its (ffcntiJ Parts., 
 viz. The Land* divided mto Continents., /ji.tndsy Pe- 
 m»[HlaSy IJlhmuSy Frcmontories or Capes : ^;.\/Wi)tcr, 
 divided into Oceans., Seas., Gidphs., Utrafts., Lal:es, Kt- 
 vers. yill which parts are mojt compendittfj'y handled 
 in the following f/tAHner. 
 
 Of Contincnts- 
 
 Of /[lands 
 
 Of Penmfftla^s- 
 
 Ofljlhmtii—- 
 Of Promontories 
 Of Oceans — — - 
 Of SeM " 
 
 OfGnlphs^ — 
 
 Of Straits 
 
 OfLakfs— — 
 Of Rivers 
 
 
 _> 
 
 ^What Countries they contain. 
 How they lye in refped <f the Conti. 
 T« wh^t place of the Continent they 
 
 are adjacent. 
 What Fenm. they Joyn to the Con! in. 
 fioivthey extend into tht OteafK 
 'I What Cat; tries they inc life crfarro. 
 With wh.it Countries they are in- 
 
 (I'jfed. or fiirrc't/ided. 
 How they bend up into the Continent, 
 What Se.i) they joyn. 
 Where they a-.e to be found. 
 iVhat .^rc their new and eld Names 
 
 and how they ri'n. 
 
 This being the jttbjlance of the firfi Part., 1 come novo 
 to the fecondy whcrem I have tal'en a parttci-dar view of 
 tkTerreftrialGlobe,«« its chief and principal parts^and 
 that byconfidering all the /■(Vw.rr/;,?^ DivillonsiSubdivi- 
 fions tex'prejp.n^rtijeir Situation ^W Extent] asdfoCi- 
 ties,and chief l^owns of the whole Earth. In doing thi4 I 
 have follow d a new nutbody more clear th.:n any that I 
 ktiow as yet piiblipt :,jcr J have n-t only redat'd the parti- 
 CHlar Divirions,Citics and chief Towns of cze>\ Country 
 to a compendiOM Table, bur h»vc aifo jo order' d thlf Divi- 
 iions, Cities and T'o\ins, thai tU Reader may not only 
 have a full jprofpecl of the ivhoie Cvunt-y at one atw., b'nt 
 
 li'sWffe 
 
 1 . 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
C-) 
 
 To the Rf fldcr. 
 
 likemfc mAyftndthofeDiaUons^Ckk^ amlTownsinthc 
 J\/.,p, as Jou.'iM he ii.i's thfir names in the Tabic Its 
 true fum laie Author t /w/^ Erglifli ami Frcnchi iiave 
 made and puhhpt ft vfral T.ibics exprcjjifn^ _ the chief 
 Towfis in moi't C'litntnes oj Eui-opc, yctthofc Tables i be- 
 ing only a bare Catalogue o/' I^'a/zies, confufedly fct do\ t 
 rvtthotit any order) art of Jo httie lije to the Rtadery that 
 his pains are no hfs than i'el'o) ' to find on! thofc Nantes i,i 
 the Map] whereM in the (nllowuv^ Trcatifethofe Divili-^iri 
 their Citic^and VowiKa>efo Ltd down before him {mf'- 
 paittcuUr Dircdions how they lye) th it wukm tny diffi- 
 culty he ,fi.ty pOtni out t!) fr places if the Map-, as fafi 
 as he can read their Nan:e.< in the Table. I ha u< 
 
 Method being as follower hy of the 3^ Points ofjh 
 Compafs^ I have imdc choice of 8, namily-t The 4 Car- 
 dinal, (owlt^ E>lt, WcIt, Noitli, '^oiitil, {.•xpref,cd 
 by the finale Leiters tf E W. S M "I and 4 Interme- 
 diate , w; Morrii-Ka!!- , N'ofth-Wcft, S^ ith-Eaft, 
 South-Weft, cxpnff. I thi'u N.E. N.W. S E. S.W- 
 By thofc 8 PoiKts , / b. iijlf ]■■('«' tU [tnutwi of all 
 Coimnes in avy Kingdo'n, .r; j th:t in the^ following 
 manner. Haviig rCck^.-'J i-'p t'^'e fi'cr.'J. D'lvidom '"f 
 every Coumry^ and the Cities or chief 'lown in eaih 
 of thofe Divifion?, / haic cxat'I-ly co.jfdered the fitiia- 
 tiotiof afi th'fe IJivifions, i>i reffcfl of thofc 8 Points 
 above-mentioned, and as I fnd .^ conipitrnt number lying 
 a firaigbt Line., bet\r.cn .j.^y mo of the ajorcfaid 
 ints, thavc according'^ (If them down., tximfuig 
 
 in 
 
 Points 
 
 their fituation., foth.it tho;e Divifnns c" Countries crf« 
 be no foner fccn in the T.:i!e, thai hiow-t how they 
 lye in the Afap. c f,. '-' tre^ning of the Kingdom of 
 Portugal TPa^. 54) the l-^eadcr^vill find '.tsDuiiiOii^ 
 
 Portugal 
 thiu fet down, 
 
 ) the Keadcr^m find its Uiviitoiis 
 
 Portugal 
 
 In. 
 
n 
 
 C) 
 
 Icr. 
 
 tics andTovix\sinthc 
 nvi in ihe Tabic, Its 
 Hi and French, i^ive 
 • I'xprcjjinjr the chief 
 f yctthofe Tables (be- 
 J, confufedly fct do\ t 
 njc to the Riudcrt that 
 uid out thofc Nantes i,i 
 VcMifethofe Divilion- 
 djwn before htm (w' 
 th it \vu horn tuy diffi- 
 i>' the: 'ifap-, AS ftfl 
 he Tdbie. '■ h^i n'^vv 
 the 3i Points of th 
 , futmslyt The 4 Car- 
 Cll, "^Ollth, [,'Xfref)cd 
 \T 1 and 4 Intcrme- 
 >\Voa-, ST;th-Eaft, 
 E. M.VV. S E. S.W. 
 )iv t'fC [mutton of all 
 th :t i;i the following 
 e fvcr.d Diviiions ("f 
 ■chief 'I'ovvn i'i enih 
 I'y co.iftdered the fttna- 
 'incfl of thofc 8 Points 
 commit tilt tinmber lying 
 y two of this a] or cf lid 
 hem doxvn^ ex-fi-ej[i/ig 
 ilioiiS cy Countries c.trt 
 , th.in hijaW'i how rhty 
 '.ii'T of the Kingdom of 
 f^wiH find its UivtitOiiS 
 
 Portugal 
 
 lh( ProiixCis 
 
 To tlic Keaclcr. 
 
 r Kntrc Minlio Douro- 
 
 , Mirind>t ^ 
 
 yK,(h(.m.i Dura f-^SlhUM- W'. rj5. 
 
 C Et'tro V^'^o GiiiilianoY^ /hvci.i- C 
 ■t Altiravc J"" LTuvira-) 
 
 Hraga and Miranda \_havtng FT. to E. a(}:xt'^ doth 
 figmfe that the- twu o^pofite Provinces^ {vr-^- EntfC 
 "'';.)ho Doiiro and Tralos Montcsl an found from 
 Vv'eft to Halt J'he other (having N. to S. affixt) do 
 pmv that the four oppofite Dlvillons are fmrid in the 
 iW»7/) /Vo;;; North fo South- 
 Note, That thofc Letters denoting the 8 Points of 
 e Compafs above-mentioned are fitll applycd to the ftn- 
 ation of Counties or D'vQiiion^ exprcffed [as m the afcre- 
 fatd Example) and not to the Cities or Towns ?« ihofe 
 Counties or Diviiions, except vp'hen Cities o>- Towns 
 only are mention dt then tn fuch a cafe tl'oje I etteri d(- 
 vote the fituattonof them, as Pag. 67. 
 
 CSophia-O 
 hi. ulgariaC/j. T. rfrf<:Siliftria-^Frr;fl 5. to A\ 
 
 (.Nigcboli) 
 
 Note alfo* That many times a little Brace inttfi in 
 added within a greater, as Pag. 77- 
 
 ('Norfolk : ^ 
 
 r 
 
 Norfolk Sufrolk---- 
 l Cambric! ?,e- 
 
 Nor'.v:ch7 
 
 .^ jpf^-vKh-y) 
 
 t^ Idem (^ 
 
 '^'''"'' <, H.ntinpton- >>^ iaei"-->J^- ^' ' ^'' 
 
 :o;:t,itns 
 
 I Bedford 
 
 I .'.'iickiniihanv 
 
 (3 I Ii^em 
 ! ld:n) 
 
 
 1 i.f. 
 
I 
 
 To the Reader. 
 
 'The little Brace afllxt to Norwich and '.pfwich doth 
 j/.oiv that the two oppojite Comities Norfolk ttnd Suffolk, 
 ilyh';7 South and North) are j^oth taken together, and 
 co}i(iikred as one Dtvifon when reckon*^ Wi>^ the folloW' 
 t«(j Comities of the Circuit in refpett of their jniiation, 
 exprtjjed on the oinfidc of the lajl Brace, What is here 
 fnd of the ftiution of CoHnfies-, the fame is uriderjlood 
 of Jjl^idsy either in rcfpe^ of one another-, or the next 
 part of the Co>>tt>;ent, M Pa?, 83. and 84. where the 
 Jjiandsof the Mediterranean Sea are fa fct down. 
 
 If It hjfpen that nothcr Divilions nor Towns can be 
 fo ordered ,'.s to b.ivt' thetr fiuution exa^ly exprtfed, 
 then the dtfiance of t! )fe Tovns from fame remaykable 
 Cities adjacciitj h partif .Lr.ly declar'^d in Englifh 
 miles, ..'f iiuy be feca ; ... 45.) whcte mrfi of the 
 Towns id the Circe of Sulbia arc mentioned with their 
 particular dijlafice. The fame tnethod being obferved 
 throuohout all the reil of the fctond Part of this Trea- 
 ttfe.,^ / fippofe r^h.-it is a'ready f^iid will he a. fnffcient 
 Clavisf<' /;!/t' ivij/c. 
 
 I now proceed to the third and lajl Part, vrhich com' 
 
 prcbe-f'Js abncf Narrative of the Air, Soil, Commc- 
 
 (lirios6/ ,d Cuitntrics i as alfo the Manners, Govern- 
 
 ine:it afnl Religion of the People inhabiting thofe Com- 
 
 trici'. 'The luadcr cannot expect a very large account of 
 
 all thofe fi-JCi\tl heads^ it being tfnpojfiblc in fo little 
 
 ^ ro'jmta fay the half of what mtght be faid on many of 
 
 jhem ; h'voc-Jtr be may thcrc {ind all thofe things that arc 
 
 nviltifeutiai:, theft few jhci . s being an Epitome of what 
 
 is mof e largely exi^rcjfd in the grtatejl rolimns. In this 
 
 Pari J havi ircated of all Countries in the fame order M 
 
 they arc Mniioijcd IK tl'e former, fo that both Parrs corf 
 
 t.11,7 the la:nc m'.K-.ber of Chapters and S'-^licns with the 
 
 fame Ttti'-s, 
 
 Hers 
 
■^natGZ-SSSZ— 
 
 adcr. 
 
 wich and '.pfwich doth 
 i Norfolk *nd Suffolk, 
 \loth taken togtthc,-, and 
 t-tchfind wtththt follow- 
 refpett of their fhiiation, 
 tfl Brace, What is here 
 /, the fame is uriderfiood 
 one another-) or the next 
 ; 83. and 84. where the 
 'ea are fa fct down, 
 /ilions nor Tow'i^s can he 
 i'.iution exa^ly exprejjed, 
 •jrt% from fame remaikabk 
 r.ly declar'*d in Englifh 
 , 45.) whoe mr.ft of the 
 I ate menttohcd with their 
 He method being obferved 
 "etond Part of this Trea- 
 y f^id will be a fnffcient 
 
 ind Lift Part.f rrhich com' 
 ' the Air, Soil, Commo- 
 the Manners, Govern- 
 ople inhabiting thofe Coiin- 
 (ct a very Urge account of 
 eing nnpojfibfc in fo little 
 mrirht be fuid on many cf 
 iihi all thofe thinfs that are 
 s being c.yi Epitome of Wtiut 
 • greattjl folHmr/s. In thif 
 untries in the ftme order at 
 icr, fo thiit i)oth Parrs con' 
 piers and Sk^Ii^us With the 
 
 To the Reader. 
 
 Here the Reader may be pleafed to biow^ that in men- 
 tionina- Countries both in this .inU the former Part^ J 
 have made their SiiwdiXXon my only lliilc, btgif'tng jiill 
 with thofe lying towards the North. 77?« tinle being 
 once laid down us a fare guide., I have exmitly ohjervcU 
 the fame both in Continents [excepting North AiTierica, 
 where I thought good to end at the Pole) as afo in thoje 
 JJlands which are particularly handled., namely., the liri- 
 tannick-. / know f his is very difjerem from moiy., wiia 
 begin with thofe Countries which were very fain an of 
 old-, or are now reckon'd moji corifiderable j bia thit I 
 have carefully flntnd., as kna\vi>:g it might be nijenpve to 
 fevcralj and thut -none mi-^ht'ta'^e exception-, J h.ii'e {'a 
 mentioning Count rits) regarded neither the .mieut or 
 frefent worth of them or their I ah. tb it ants., bat (« afun- 
 fatd) have made their Situation my c«S Rule. 
 
 Thofe fix general headst hjidled .'." ths Part-, be pit 
 fubje^s that do not much -idmit of ntw relations., I i.i.i,^ 
 my felf to be no PUgiaiy., to grant th.n I h-iv: f.;^V4 
 the ajjiftancc of others., elieen}i-:g it nc^dlefs m.vty tima 
 t9 alter the Character either of a People or Count ry., wher, 
 I found I' faccinclly worded by acrcdibu Pet'. 
 
 I rcfolved once to h.ive lit do:vn all the p.irtii 1! v 
 Dominions belonging to cicry Crowned Head ur l';l.u- 
 in Europe, but nothing being more alterable b\ jw-^ys,-/ •/ 
 oitr prefent iVars, J laid afide fuch thon^i:tSy »/.'>;_■''■' ''^ 
 that the jamt maybe fntfuenily le-trn^d f,o}fit';:c ii''> 
 have written the Preterit State of E.ircpc, .;'.'■:' ;f<i 
 continue' tt by their Aivithly jiccounfs. Hoxvi ;■ , /,; 
 fleadof ihoje Dominions in Europe, / h-ive ///rr- ,'j 
 a jhort App:ndi\' ^> this Treat ife., rvuprehc^di:;;^ .':.: 
 chief Plaraattons (whether Countries-, lows., Pi. 
 Factories) which belong ti the Fiu jp.viris ;•; .-■,>: 
 »r,'-f/ Well Indies, thfe beimj m rfr):l. ^ if kj: 
 
 ( a / / 
 
 '.>• 
 
■?r 
 
 To the Reader. 
 
 10 be k>}own thm the farmer. And laflly\ in the latter 
 fart of th.1t Appendix , / have made a Propofal (/ 
 hope very ReafonabU, and I vei^i acceptable') concerning 
 the Propagation of the blcfled Gofpel in all Pagan 
 Countries. 
 
 this being the fumme of the -whole Treatifey 1 fiall ne 
 longer detain the Reader by way of Preface, 
 
 1 nil. 
 
 5cft 
 
 
 Sc.'t 
 
 
 Sea 
 
 ... * 
 
 Sea 
 
 ' 
 
 Seft 
 
 
 Spft 
 
 
 Sea 
 
 
 Se« 
 
 
 Sc'' 
 
 
 Seel 
 
 
 Sea 
 
 V>\ 
 
 T 
 
 til .'( 
 tin-' 
 
 ah ■■ 
 S .t 
 tioi; 
 coIj 
 
ider. 
 
 Irtd laflly\ in the Utter 
 e m*de a Propofal (/ 
 t acceptable') concerning 
 I Gofpcl in all Pagan 
 
 )ole Treatifty 1 jhall n$ 
 of Prefetce, 
 
 ■"IV- .-T^J ■.- . ..Tf****--^'"- 
 
 i..%^yv r.-JMfc».A-'-tj£— ; 
 
 THE 
 
 T HE 
 
 CONTENTS. 
 
 THi^fni-'ll Traflof Geography being drawn up in fucb aMc- 
 tlioil that the whole may be (aid to relcriihic but one con. 
 •ed I'.dcx, I judg'd it ncedlcfs to nuke any Alphabctirjl Table 
 .of; yet (that the Reader niay at once have a full view of 
 ' !iave drawn up tlie following Analyfis of all ics Chapters and 
 t ..5 with their Title?. The firft column of Pages hath rcla- 
 ti'i 10 the firft and fccond Part of the Trcatili-, and the other 
 column to the third. 
 
 PART I. comprehends 
 CHAP. I. OfUnd. 
 
 5cft. 2. "^ 
 
 Ccntintnts 
 Iflands 
 FtninfuliS 
 Ijlbntm 
 Promsntorlis or Caps 
 
 Pa 
 
 CHAP. n. Of Water. 
 
 5- ^• 
 
 4- 
 <,' 
 6. 
 6. 
 
 7. 
 8. 
 8. 
 
 9- 
 to. 
 It; 
 
 PART 
 
The C O N T E N T S. 
 
 PART II. and 111. comprehends 
 
 Seft. I. 
 
 Scft. 2. 
 Seft. ?, 
 Sea. 4. 
 Seft. 5. 
 Scft. 6. 
 Seft. 7. 
 Seft. 8. 
 Scft. 9. 
 
 CHAP. I. Of Europe. 
 
 cSmdtland Page 21, 11 
 
 DO 
 
 C 
 
 Scandiniivia<> Denmar^ 
 
 North < 
 
 Mofcnii 
 
 h'nnct 
 
 Girwany 
 
 C2 ». . 
 
 6 
 
 Tac^ in Europt 
 
 The £4rfl^M)i^ rScotlitd 
 
 Iflands, par- jGwi/ Brjfj»?»«f Englartd 
 ticuIarJy S \^'aks 
 
 thofe of C Inland. 
 
 •Seft. I. 
 Seft. 2, 
 Scft. 3, 
 
 CHAP. II. Of Jfia. 
 
 'Tjrtary 
 I China 
 
 f Tart try 
 ,B xChina. 
 
 ,. S ) India, 
 
 Seft. ^-f^Sftrlis 
 
 Seft. ^.\ o / Ti4r{y m jifx 
 
 Seft, 6.)^ C,The i4/7tff{;i^ Illands 
 
 Scft. 
 Scft. 
 Scft. 
 .Seft. 
 Seft, 
 :Seft. 
 .Scft. 
 
 SeA. 
 
 CHAP. III. Of Africa. 
 
 00 
 
 c 
 
 ''Egypt 
 
 Birbiry 
 
 Bildutgirid 
 
 Ziin or the Dcferc 
 
 N.§ J The Land of the Kigms 
 '^ ^"^ Qiinta. 
 
 ' \Extmor 
 
 u 
 a 
 o 
 U 
 
 Scft. ii.j ,^T!u- .-:incM Iflands 
 
 3. 
 
 2?, "9 
 
 2?, I2C. 
 
 as, J2I. 
 37. »2 3. 
 
 %\ \lt ^'•"< 
 
 5o 135- 
 
 6$, !37- 
 
 7?, M'- 
 
 7"'. "44- 
 
 79, 145, 
 
 8ij 147. 
 
 87, 151. 
 
 88, 153. 
 
 90, 157. 
 90, 153. 
 92, 15:.. 
 
 95' '^^5. 
 0, 1^5. 
 S'', 168. 
 c8, 169. 
 98, idp. 
 9'?j I7I« 
 ?9. i72- 
 loo, 17;?. 
 
 100, 174. 
 
 101, 175. 
 
 CHAP. 
 
BNTS. 
 
 1. comprehends 
 
 >/ Europe. 
 
 Page 21, 1 1 8. 
 2?, I'?. 
 
 2?, I2C. 
 2$, J2I. 
 
 37, "2 3. 
 37, «24' 
 49, »a?- 
 5^ I3«- 
 
 '35- 
 
 !37. 
 
 141. 
 
 144. 
 
 14(5. 
 
 rjf j«^ England 
 \^Waks 
 
 73, 
 
 79, 
 
 81^ 147. 
 
 0/ ^j?4. 
 
 Of Africa. 
 
 87, 151. 
 
 88, 153. 
 
 90, 157, 
 90, 153. 
 92, l5o. 
 
 95' '^5. 
 
 0, If 5. 
 
 9'', 168. 
 
 98, 169. 
 
 985 idp. 
 
 99^ 172- 
 
 ico, 17;;. 
 
 100, 174. 
 
 joi, 175. 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 CHAP. IV 
 
 The C O N T E N T S. 
 
 ' Snvi Hiffania, 
 Neva Granada 
 Florida 
 
 Terra Canadtnfts 
 Tma Ariiica 
 
 Tirra Firma 
 Ffru 
 
 Trie itm\oHS 
 Brafil 
 Chili 
 
 Paraguay 
 Tirra Magfllanjca 
 ^rhc Amtrican lilands 
 
 Of America. 
 Page 
 
 IGS, 
 
 181. 
 
 io5, 
 
 183. 
 
 Io5, 
 
 183. 
 
 107, 
 
 184. 
 
 
 107. 
 
 108, 
 
 1 85. 
 
 109, 
 
 1 88. 
 
 109, 
 
 189. 
 
 IIO, 
 
 190. 
 
 110, 
 
 '9r. 
 
 I", 
 
 192. 
 
 
 "t. 
 
 112, 
 
 'C4. 
 
 F A R T 
 
14 
 
 w 
 
 i X 
 
 
 Page Line 
 
 15 i6 
 
 Ibid. 1 7 
 
 Ibid. 1 3 
 
 MiHakes of the Prefs. 
 
 SI 
 
 25 
 
 48 
 
 6? 
 
 Ibid. 
 
 73 
 
 77 
 
 8f 
 
 85 
 
 90 
 
 97 
 III 
 
 I 12 
 
 Ibid. 
 tz6 
 
 9 
 ulc. 
 
 2S 
 
 • ? 
 
 24 
 
 5 
 
 28 
 
 24 
 
 7 
 
 II 
 
 4 
 9 
 «y 
 
 27 
 
 Tamis 
 Savtm 
 
 Abut 
 
 5 Trigitta 
 IVreS.E. 
 
 ?- 
 
 I 
 
 Divina. 
 
 C Idem 
 
 »'«<)i« 14 m. S. W. 
 
 OrbiuUn ^5 m. W. 
 
 Drumjriii 
 
 Nonhjo!^ 
 
 Dxagamon 
 
 MHpaham 
 
 f/ifpalum 
 
 Algir 
 
 yUla Kiel. 
 
 S. Domeigo 
 
 Uucjyone 
 
 D 
 
 . -a 
 
 1 BC 
 
 } 
 
 of Byanditbhrgh 
 ( Brittjia "y 
 jQuine (where 
 )Gjfconne(ioan:l 
 
 C Midn 
 
 Ah 
 
 ■a h^! 
 
 Tfius Correfted. 
 
 ''Thama. 
 
 VnS.E. 
 ., iginta. 
 Norway. 
 Divina, 
 _ 5 Idem. 
 
 i L'Ofigu<i. 
 Vri. 
 
 Vitetbi) 14 tn. S. Ei. 
 O'oitilio 5 5 m, E. 
 Dk'hfnis, 
 <J Norpl^. 
 j DuagM'ion. 
 
 Ijjiahjfi. 
 
 Algiir. 
 
 Villi Rid, 
 
 S. Domingo. 
 
 LiiCipni, 
 
 Marq.of Bra/iifisr/, 
 j Britain. 
 I Guitnnt. 
 I Gafcoigne. 
 l^Midtra. 
 
A!> 
 
 
 >^< 
 
 Tfius Correfted. 
 ''Thatr.ii. 
 Srjtrn. 
 
 VreS.E. 
 ., i^inta. 
 Norway. 
 Dwina. 
 _ 5 Idem, 
 
 \ L'fifi^wt. 
 Vri. 
 
 Vitetbi) 14 m. S. Hi. 
 O'oitiUo 5 5 m, E. 
 
 Norpl^. 
 
 Algitr. 
 
 Viiu Rica. 
 
 S. Domingo. 
 
 LiiCiyoni. 
 
 Mdrq. oi Brandibnrg, 
 j Britain. 
 I Guitnnt. 
 I Gafcoigne. 
 l^Midtra. 
 
f 
 
 i ' 
 t ' 
 
 ( 1 
 
 Mi:w A\Ar oC^" 
 
 I 
 
 4 
 
 
 t 
 
 i 
 
 11 
 
 
 7 
 
 
 7 
 
 
 S 
 
 f 
 
 9 
 
 i 
 
 9 
 
 *- 
 
 I 
 
 
 I 
 
 r 
 
 r 
 
A NkW A\a1' aC^" 
 
 ■i i 
 
i 
 
 
 
 
 
 « 
 
 71 
 
 > 
 
 1 
 
 M 
 
 ' 
 
 
 1 
 
 m ' 
 
 
 - 
 
 I 
 
 
 1 
 
 f 
 
 ino'. 
 whit 
 
 " 1 
 
 
 i " ,.,, _ 
 
 are( 
 
 #- 
 
 
 ■r jii' 
 
 tiivi 
 
 1 
 
 
 -.' ■ '-i' 
 
 dtd 
 
 if'- • 
 
 
 
 into 
 
 
 
 
 
 \ 
 
 
 \v ?' 
 
 
 
 ■f - 
 
 • 
 
 ■ -f-:'-: 
 
 
 ^ -- jai'=^; . ,_ ^ *^' * 
 
 
 \:- arc 
 
 I: 
 
^_--- 
 
 :\ 
 
 •>;r/i 
 
 V- 
 
 i^ A R T I. 1 
 
 GENERAL VIEW, \ 
 
 Terraaucoos Globe j| 
 
 Inall its cor.ri ir. Jiii parts of L^.w'/ .-ind V/uUr, } 
 
 INT RO DVCT ION. 
 
 ME 7l'!;^ifo,v r;'«/'i fwlir.fe fupcrfice is t!ie 5iibjeftof-l_ 
 this Trj'i.ic<-} i . .iI.vjmjj ( i- ii'll-ru-. by Gccp«;)'.-firs as « j^i; 
 Splicrii-al lJ'>.r, i .'it\."^-'-.f" /.jx/ and iV-i-'tr, jnd Her thef' 
 
 bcH'-i- uiulo.;'^a-iii,-. n' itiii! ic; cx.er.iul p.;'r,}!f ccm« f i 
 
 ino'.iiv iuriouniicd v,i:li iiv.:,"- ihmu n.-iy Ci.chs. The chief off, 
 
 which . .- • , , . -^ 
 
 Hiri/'^p, ^ O:..or\v.iycsd'vi'ic'l 
 
 /■ Er)i.at:.r. 
 
 (C ^ rarall'.l «^ i Trcpicks. 
 inro) i, ;l\'. Circles, f! 
 
 2Trr>:ck:, ( S rHoriv.Jii. h 
 
 \ ^ jnotPjra,^ ViiiiiHian. 
 ;Fo:avCir::i...'^ ^ i^Zouijck. | 
 
 OF thcfc, 2n({ ;■ T.c other Circles :;rcfirncd.2.v7;, Chmtis, Ion- ■ 
 gUud: and Latitiix. of v;!a't^'. 
 
 T 
 
 ino'-iiy iur 
 
 which 
 
 r Hiri/'^p, 
 
 ^,':e.8C4 crater >:^'-' '•:;•"' 
 
 dt(i < ^i'.hjk. 
 
 into 
 
 2 
 
 arc 
 
 c 5,< 2 Tcin')-.-.i:c, ;'i'-i-.i--^ "^b" '''^-^r ■•■" <^5r .rd Tro.ii-.k! 
 
 
ItJtroduihon. 
 Clitmtis .ire m number 4??, < \^ souch.' 
 
 L<m/i>4:h is rhc dillanct from die firil MeriiliJii, ami mcifurc' 
 upon tic .+-qiiator. 
 
 r 
 
 1 
 
 Latltu'i J''^'^"''' 7 ij ill'.' (ii'^jicc from tlic .4-/iu'r-r to citiicr J 
 t'^-^f^'i i* Tolci, .inii mcJiiiiVil iipo:ulic Meridian. 
 
 V"^'^'-^-'"-! Nadir. 
 <.V:.e .'V'j iror in t' .- Il^n/' n. 
 ) Tie i/.i.jl!cl CirciLS pualitl to rlic Ho- 
 C riion. 
 
 TIic r ;Iej in t!i: Iloj-iyon. 
 
 i N t^ll^ 
 
 riic p.!i-a!!cl Cirdci p'..'pcni'icu!ar to the 
 
 ' FiYJiU\\V4\n?. 
 
 The 
 
 GIo!)e 
 
 hatli I 
 
 three < /i,- .;, i,.iving 
 
 rofuions 
 
 ObU<i-ii lu 
 
 ""S <.+:cK..a or o..rrlv f ''''"^" ^t!:e Horizon. 
 \ r.ir.:!;J Cir.J.s o'-^I^.iu;; to t!ic Ilori/.jn. 
 
 The Tirrj.Viidus Ghwi, being a Sph.ric.i! Cc ly (.15 aforclaid) co.:- 
 
 The La dj ^'iVK'.uWs. . . ..-- - -.. , ^ ■-, .... 
 
 is divided Xf/iw.v J. r n divide! A S'rj^fj. 
 
 kco / Fioif.'iti riiS] cr \ iiuo Jliffj. 
 
 > ( 0:uKS. 
 
 I , \^'-'^- 
 
 f ndivide.1 Ss'r'j^fj. 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 /■*r,i/i. 
 
 'ty?,! 
 
 /r/f 
 
rtli. 
 
 ril Mcfiilijii, and mcifurc! 
 
 fioni tlic .4-/|u 'N' r to citiicr 
 iw.uiii\il iipo:! lilt Mtfitli.iii,' 
 
 ' ■) N..ciir. 
 
 :.r in i' ■■ !l /n/'n. 
 
 , CirciLi piMlitl to the Ho- 
 
 j tli: [loriyon. 
 
 ^'■''' ?N. ...... 
 
 Cirdci p'.rptnriculjr to the 
 
 rrlv f •*''"•' '"sdieHcrizon. 
 'vS obl^.juc to t!ic II.jri/.ji». 
 
 :.i! Co iy (.;s arorcf.iid) co.v 
 
 ( O-.iMi, 
 
 del \Sii.i$. 
 Juhs. 
 
 r 
 
 C H A W I. 
 
 Coiicernim the L A N D, 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 r.urop:<l 
 
 S ]• C 1". I. 
 OfCONTlNEjXrs. 
 
 Continents arc lour ; :/:;. 's/<^,Vj 
 North ^ ■^^'■"'/iV'^^ — -.- ? rounci Ircni W. to 
 
 ri )j<iLt ■> 
 
 E. 
 
 >t.-nin.l tra.n '»v. to E. 
 
 South 
 
 'Spun --1 _ ( 
 
 ' I: • V • V'iunvl t.-oni 'A', ro K. . 
 
 ( 7( ' ;■ i n /I .r.-,".' . J } 
 
 Nor:!i, < .>'t.i!.<hfnilii/i' ilio va.'l D.kIv oi Tu'tuy;} i 
 
 rr.x'.t! from P". to W, I 
 
 
 
 [ ^?7? I 
 
 \lij'h'y ^ 
 
 .jH:'^^:rg>^!H — - 
 
 ' \>'..!.if\% o;"!)c t 
 
 {'.rir.H Ot rliC .V 
 G;;,'"« — — 
 
 • "'"S/iT,.-.;!-.?, cn"!)c t)i !■- It - 
 
 ;r:n! N. Pj *■'. 
 
 -4;r/^Jt 1 
 
II 4 
 
 Conccr)ii)7g the Lay.'d. 
 
 
 I i - 
 
 ■lot- 
 
 ■-— MromN. 
 
 Amu a, 
 
 r M.rl.-O; cr Nr.'ff.:)p:ij > 
 
 !i ^Florida ^—yran ?. 
 
 ( Tirf^ JrfUcz ) 
 
 to >., 
 
 to N'. 
 
 r 
 
 
 r ■■■>:; /•>v..„ 
 
 •Scuth 
 
 }- 
 
 PaM,i;':',y 
 
 'from N. to S. 
 
 SECT. II. 
 Of ISLJNDS, 
 
 C Europe, 
 Iflands belong cither to .^3'^' 
 
 ( Amirha. 
 
 'Tlic Scr.Mnizu^ Idam's — 
 
 ^ J The fi; uj'.7Hc^ Man •'5 
 
 ? 
 
 In the N. and BiiitkliSca, 
 Vv^cft oi Sc^yylinaiu. 
 
 •^ y 1 lit D; UJ'.7Ht«; mail 6- v ,-^ y im ilu ui r(.</'.f. 
 
 ^ ATI.e/Jr'>'fi f r-,Swtftot Stuir;. 
 
 ^ /Mofto: -he iQcsin chcMcdiA "^ / 
 
 Til? j^rj' 'fl.'.n.is -- 
 I Till ll'ts mj Larrons 
 
 jiiii iiits Mi i-jna'ij -•— -I M 
 
 i!!,<Tiic /V-;/;.; 'K.t • >^ 
 
 yi ] File IlbrwJ of tlie Sound -^^ -J 
 
 J 
 
 
 .Eaftof r:''w 
 
 S. W. of /j?.:v. 
 jE.of tkc I'hUi'^pn. 
 
 S. of die I'hii^Hn. 
 |\V. of tl-.c M(i'.u-q::ts 
 
 W. of the Illc5 of tije ^o/on, 
 ' In c!ie boc. ot che Medi. Sea* 
 
 In 
 
 In 
 
 In 
 In 
 
La^.'d. 
 
 — MromN. 
 
 ———— ^ 
 
 to 
 
 to M. 
 
 ;}• 
 
 *from N. to S. 
 
 II. 
 
 NDS. 
 
 C Europe, 
 ) Africa, 
 
 In the N. and BAttlck,^t3, 
 Vv^cft oi Sc^ndinaiid. 
 pjNorcl-i of Fri'ici. 
 Weft ot Sfu;>. 
 
 . South of Euin^n, 
 
 Eaftof Chhia. 
 S. W. of /j?.rv. 
 
 lE.of tkc I'hV.v^'pin. 
 S. of die I'hi ip^tn. 
 
 1 1\V. of t!',c Md'.H'-.qhts 
 W. of the lilts of tije^o/W, 
 In the bot. ot the Medi. Sea* 
 
 CoKcernirrr the L/x->d. 
 
 o 
 
 (' .y.:'! IP,",:-. ' 
 
 iM^^ire rcmaik-< It!-, ot C.> : iur :■. 
 a'.)le I 'i 'I'c Cam • IlL-pc ■- 
 
 ( HiO'nf cr:>r c ^ ■.7' j ?>,.'vV. '■•>f : .•:'i^-tfi:ar 
 
 L'^o rc;ii.tr'.-< T':; F.-j.c<0 f.; ••.t j " •'' -'■'•'- '■■ • • - - 
 
 ' able j> • ,!.::<IJ. I 
 
 [ hi : .ic A.c.-im ■■- \ 
 
 r, or E^'^h 
 V-f. of i-'-c K'.cv'fS 
 
 v/ c.r/;;V';.',/,tr.'/ 
 
 .•■■'■ entry uhh-.r.-.iSca 
 
 ■v.of 7.f/.'.V;'{j, Lit. -i. 
 .^•.'>V. o! Jr. r?v,«r^ 
 "i K.oi';S M"'«i 
 I V/. uf oarbit}. 
 
 Ncr, 
 
 7V>TJ Nj:j,ot K(.)r-fk-:r.bi 
 
 K.of Z^-ra Li/ i.lifi/is. 
 
 *o 1 
 
 ^ ^(Cii'Wfs-- "--' -J ^.F„Oi t:;cf',rc. 
 
 C Bf '".•-■, /-'(•• ■— 
 ^Sou. is Terra de Ff.v,cr J'irr.i cid fuogo 
 
 E, of h't'vs H''h ir,:a. 
 Antillt 
 
 . of I'lju !.< 
 N. of 21> , ,1 fi mx 
 f. of florhh 
 '^S.ci itm fAagiSaaica. 
 
 SECT. III. 
 
 Of PEN IjVSVLJ'S 
 
 are * ' --•• ''• •'- "-' " 
 
 
 In Afti 
 are 
 
 
 5 !>■'■■'■' GjKgim - 
 
 (Germany. 
 Greice. 
 Liult Tartaiy. 
 
 Conrincntof ; 
 
 ^-. . 'J J CorciiKT.rof $ •'"* 
 
 rf-'"]— I .,?, i ytiivij.a. Lkil.eihtra 
 
 r AT- ■ , . ! '?■ ' (Gingm, 
 
 In i4/)jf^ IS none bu: , •> 1:j. k folf | " • Afh. 
 
 ' i 
 In Amnca^ M-xU:>, or X-::l:-Ari.i:j . .:-:,,•./;) Avjrica. 
 
 are ^ /'c^-., ot fevfl-zJ-.;; f* -j {^^-,'j)i;;/;?;mV<t. 
 
 SECT. 
 
 I 
 
■ ^^'' 5 Cor.certiif.'g :f.'t: l.nf?d. 
 
 SF, CT. IV. 
 
 Of i^rrHMvs. 
 
 In Eu^f>}t arc the 5 C'' "'''' 
 
 liMimuaot XTjouch Chcrfmfts— 
 
 In ^y?4 is the Iftlimus of ALUc-a 
 
 InAfiki is the Iftliinusof 53'<^ I ' 
 
 In Amtriu is the Ifilimus of Panima. j 
 
 ii„j 
 
 arc 
 
 T.i4>i'-a (.:■:■'■•■!'■: f. 
 t<-y Little T^rtu^u 
 . .5 > Mj'jc:a to Pciin'i, 
 ■■ I'-.d.intru Gar.i'jm. 
 
 AjTlCi to /(//i. 
 
 y^Mixico and P(r«. 
 
 SECT. V. 
 
 Of PROMONTORIES or CAPES. 
 
 Ci^t iij tor.ivj!., or 
 the Letjs ind—' 
 
 In Empf Lks'J i'o'''-* 
 
 are "^ tftSte^t l-'oi'it 
 
 Ponlar.fiC.?'. 
 
 .■> 
 
 Ponlar.nC.Ji K tlic ^. i-o.ilt 
 
 Cafi di Pi'U^iifU .S: the W.'} 
 
 i::pidi Rr,:ri =^;^ thcW. '^of 
 
 Cuy:d(3t.yinciiit— '^-i '' the W.J 
 
 s 
 
 '' tlie Nortlimort part of AVnu)' 
 t!ic N. of l-nnci, 
 
 cl-.cS.WCcafl 
 
 thcS.Coail rof £"^'^''•^■ 
 tiic ,S. Coalt 
 
 C.tHKh:g<;it — 
 
 ^/JJJS. 
 
 In -4^4 rc.j;HAr;^?5 ; f - 
 
 are \CaK as Coii:!r. 
 
 laAhica CC^'^^'^''"^': . 
 
 are «( FyonontviH-n uri.ty)ii 
 \c.a;:i(U fijin —J 
 
 t':c R. of r'-j .'.?. 
 
 Pi-;;':/, /'/..'iu- i;;ffd Gi>ig,tm. 
 
 6. '.. parccf Aniii, 
 
 W.of the Ktprois 
 S of ntllpiicxtv'rr. 
 Ji. E. p.'rc of Elhhfia txtii'ur. 
 
 In 
 
 Amir is 
 
l.dfid. 
 
 r 
 
 V. 
 
 arc 
 
 to I'uV.t Tariuiu 
 
 '^ !■::■. intn Gir.^i'jm, 
 Ajrici to .-jy/a. 
 
 —J y, M'.xico and P(r«. 
 
 r . . v/v/^^ //yf Water. 
 
 rc.ir' Jt FIc-Uj ) S /"S.ot 57.;r/Vrf. 
 
 rra ) r,-, '■ Cfirc.t! / ,^ \ W. or A'rr.j ///>;j«w. 
 
 ^Cuf: froivarct N-^ ^s.of 7.' j MagdUnka.. 
 
 Capifmrn (, '■ J^.oi Ten j di Fiu. 
 
 Cj^i <: ■■:'t. Aug:.!:i>!t J w C f- ^>f S>'"r//.V. 
 
 i^ or CAPES. 
 
 lieNortlimoft pjrtof AVnuy 
 :!jc N. ot l-rdHOi, 
 
 chcS.WCcaai 
 
 r'iiC •-'. Co.K't C f r- , I 
 
 dicS.Coall r"f ^"^•'^''•^• 
 
 tiic S. Co.ili > 
 
 the W.^ 
 
 tlitW. >of %/«. 
 
 the W.J 
 
 t'-.c R. of rij..'.7. 
 
 ri';;i/. Jnd'ue htra Gviscn. 
 S. ,. pare r,i AnLU, 
 
 W.of the Ktfrots 
 
 S of rAllpiKxtv'rr. 
 
 U, E. [xn"C of Ef/j/jy/d f.vtOi'.r. 
 
 C H A P. IL 
 Concerning the IV A T E R, 
 
 
 SECT. I. 
 Of OCEANS. 
 
 5 North Ocean 7 "^ r fMnrrli 
 
 Europt \ Weft Ocean 5 £'"■"/" on tlie| ^°J^';- 
 
 rNorch. 
 A(iA on the < Eaft, 
 l-South. 
 
 /y7, 
 
 ^/' 
 
 r Tirtjrun Ocean 
 /7j \lndun ( 
 C Araiikl^J 
 
 Ocean— 
 
 ; Ocean 
 
 i Welt O.cjn 5 
 
 rEafl. 
 
 ''Jrkj. on the -.'Soutii. 
 
 S E C T. 'j 
 
In jAmiric 
 are 
 
 ~\\: 
 
 In Europt 
 arc the 
 
 SECT. II. 
 
 Of 6' E J 6'. 
 
 .ir." c^r.: .reri! 
 
 .1: 
 
 
 In fixro/jf 
 are the 
 
 SKCT. HI. 
 
 \ ofGvi.^ns. 
 
 In Afii 
 are the 
 
 In Amtri 
 
 tt'C 
 
 I I 
 
 InE/rropf) . ^. . ': i ,-.-.. ,r{ S 
 
 are < 5K.'<i Flsij-'-.s— ■' 
 
 Sinus Alii- i Mens ' 
 
 
 ItiAfu < ■' 
 art cGuIpu 
 
 or ^r,ii..-('' juipii •>.j ^ '"'* 
 
 J 
 
t!er. 
 
 I. 
 
 In Amtrica 
 are 
 
 Concerning the Water. 9 
 
 » a-* , f Florida 
 
 [sinks Mxicmi] = \W. betvveeen ^rtm firmi. 
 ) V. S' J , ^Tirra Canadinfis 
 
 ^Buttons Bjy M y-W- between ^y^„.^ ^,,7,„. 
 
 g,^„ B,^ ._ ) (2 ( N. W. into Terra Arilica. 
 
 Sn'uUlind ~ r^^ • 
 
 ^/..-'finpa. C.cncl.c.jF,, 
 
 {/■:)■■:/. in |j'.) ^'5; 
 
 .Si'j.t'-u'^i.nia ) , .,.,,5 '"- 
 
 fr'/. ,; s ■ ! '■■ 
 
 ■ * . ' I- - 1^ -■' '^ IT 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 
 r* 
 
 0/ STRAITS, , 
 
 )ufly VKV.ncd, acarriinga; 
 crciit hing'lonis. 
 
 Straits of the 5»»»i 
 In fidvo; A Straits of Gibratttr-- 
 
 arc thc< Straits of Caffa 
 
 Thracian Bojphms — 
 hiUijpont— 
 
 rtlic DMi^3 to the B-i/t«^ Sea. 
 tnc Mediterran. to W.Ocean. 
 'Falus Mtotis to Pontui Euxinus. 
 FontHS £«w)«Jtothe Prof mm. 
 the PnpoHtusioihc Archtpilagks. 
 
 '1 
 
 II. 
 
 US. 
 
 ward 
 
 in^y?. , Straits of the S»««^- I ^Uhe/«iia» and Eaft ocean. 
 are thc^ Straits of tlie \___ l g . ^j^^ p^^ff^a Qulph t3 the S. Oc. 
 
 '7 
 vir.cc SwdiUnd. 
 
 rp.rfii and 
 
 In Africa are the Straits of ? _ 
 the Rid Sea $ 
 
 In America r'Hudfons Straits 
 
 tt'C JFretumDivu • 
 
 i UhcMageilmic^Sita.j 
 
 die RerfSMto the E.Ocean. 
 
 But tins Bay to the E. Ocean. 
 Baljins Bay to the E. Ocean, 
 [the Eaft and Weft Ocean. 
 
 SECT. 
 
 , '/cr.vccn 
 
 •-.An 
 
 1 
 
 J 
 
 ■f^^-!^ 
 
lO 
 
 ,1 
 
 m 
 
 Concernhg the Wattr. 
 
 SECT. V. 
 Of LAK^ S- 
 
 Thcmofi 
 remark- 
 able <( 
 Lakes in 
 Ekrjpt 
 are 
 
 lend — 
 Via — 
 Fiipiis - 
 Wentr - 
 
 Afiitr ■ 
 
 Onigi — 
 
 Hmmt — . 
 
 Ctn(Unce- — 
 Gentva 
 
 Luctrn .- - 
 
 Winandir-mere 
 ifittUs-mire - 
 Stfs 
 
 Lough 
 
 lof the K. of SmMaM. 
 
 The moft 
 remark- 
 able 
 
 Lakes in ' 
 Afrki 
 we 
 
 rof Mofctw, 
 
 Themoft 
 remark- 
 able , 
 Lakes in 
 AfiA arc 
 
 T.trm 
 
 Kithac^ 
 
 Kithay 
 
 Pkx 
 
 lai 
 
 Chiamy 
 
 Ailamur 
 
 Babactnear •• . 
 i^Bhrgian— — 
 
 y^ I N. of England, viz. Lancafhirt, 
 I I Middkol Engl,v\z.j^nti'tgtn'. 
 
 S<^-^oi Scotland. C/^' 
 
 N. 
 
 N 
 
 N. ( 
 
 middle,/ 
 
 of Irtland. 
 
 1 . 
 
 >ot Tartarj. 
 
 N, 
 N. 
 middl 
 
 p" ?of China, 
 
 N.of India. 
 N. -) 
 N. >o 
 midllcj 
 
 The moft 
 leniarkabL." 
 Lakes in ' 
 America 
 ire 
 
 a Mdfcimi 
 arc the 
 
 Ptrfia. 
 
 The 
 
 n Franct 
 arc the 
 
Vater, '* 
 S. 
 
 The moft 
 remark- 
 able 
 
 Lakes in ' 
 Africa 
 are 
 
 Nof the K. of SwtdiUnci. 
 
 foi Mofctw, 
 
 kof Ctrmany. 
 
 I 
 
 3f England, viz. Lancalhirt. 
 idlcoi Engl,nz.finjitingtn' 
 
 loi Scotland. CP''' 
 
 /oi Irtland. 
 \dkj 
 
 Co?7cermng the Water, 
 
 11 
 
 ^Elbuciara • 
 Lyhia 
 
 Guard — 
 
 Bmno — 
 
 __ Nicir 
 
 "? Aquilunda — 
 
 Sachaj 
 
 ', Ziin 
 
 
 
 >l< 
 
 F.imbri- 
 
 The moft fKicaragua- 
 lemarkabL- jMixko 
 
 -o 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 
 pw. cf Egypt. 
 
 I middle ot Zaara. 
 
 middle > - . . «.,„,„ 
 I c jrt ? of tnC Ntgfdfs, 
 
 \ North *) 
 middle >of Ethiopia ixttrlot. 
 South J 
 
 S. >of Ethiopia intirior. 
 S i 
 
 America 
 
 rimt • 
 
 LTiticaca 
 
 ^^}^l]oiKo.am^panL. 
 
 E. of Ttrra firma. 
 S. of Ptru. 
 
 dlei 
 
 of Ttfrrary. 
 
 'Of China, 
 if ftrf/a. 
 
 1 
 
 llei 
 
 of Fry7<i. 
 
 The 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 
 Of RIVERS. 
 
 §. I. £ V RO PE. 
 
 _ ' {Tiakar'.t ' 
 
 J arc the Srorwj — 
 
 5 (£//^ - 
 
 ' Dtnmaykl^onc very 
 Norway i remarkable 
 
 !u Mftfcwia CVolga- 
 arc the ^ Dan 
 
 '"unknown ^ 
 
 unknown — 
 
 unknown 
 
 unknown 
 
 {.Dwina - 
 
 O ■^ Tanaii - 
 
 a:anu3rd. 
 
 Sourlnvard 
 Southward 
 Southward 
 
 !n franct 
 arc the 
 
 S«« 
 
 jLoir- 
 
 (^Garrttnt — 
 
 ^ I 
 
 unknowD • 
 
 Siquana 
 
 / igirit . 
 
 Rhdar.n) 
 
 Ga^Hmna, or |^ 
 I r>ur^>ihis i 
 
 C 2 
 
 WD 
 
 F,. turn. 5'. 
 IC.rurn.W. 
 N. W. ■ 
 
 s, 
 
 N.W. 
 
 v>. 
 
Sc'.nUi - 
 Mats — 
 In Girvuny ] KHm — 
 ire tlie '^ ii'.TJ — 
 
 T:lbt — - 
 
 Oiii — 
 
 CoMerning the HUter. 
 
 {[^alitirl" 
 
 ^ 
 
 In Poland 
 are the 
 
 In ^!>ain 
 ar.- tl-e 
 
 In Tfa/y 
 arc die 
 
 ' Xiipir 
 
 . Niislcr • 
 
 iBogg 
 
 .y,fl.,!i 
 
 Sitmin . 
 
 .Oiiij— — 
 
 'Eira 
 
 ^Xucar . 
 
 iGitadjIquzir 
 iGna'lia'U — 
 
 'Tjgo 
 
 .Dj/.rj •, 
 
 Pa 
 
 I Afli^j 
 
 1 A''no—- 
 
 'Tikr 
 
 Volturno --— 
 
 Scildis 
 
 Mod 
 
 K'Hnui 
 
 Amfini" — 
 
 Vihr^'U- 
 
 A JUS 
 
 Oflra. alitcr 
 Viidrus 
 
 tcr 5_ 
 
 ^1^ 
 
 Ro^iiihtnti 
 
 7yr:!S 
 
 Hypmit 
 
 unknown 
 
 unknosvn 
 
 unknown 
 
 E. 
 
 u China 
 
 
 .'.re 
 
 N. turn. W. 
 
 
 N. turn. W. 
 
 n Itd'u 
 
 N. U'. 
 
 .ire 
 
 N. W. 
 
 
 N.W. 
 
 
 N. W. 
 
 
 } 
 
 -J 
 
 N. 
 
 S.F.. 
 
 N.W. 
 
 In Pfrfii 
 .irc 
 
 In Turi^y in Eitropeb 5 
 
 the Dinnbi 5 
 
 Ihcrus - 
 Sucm- ■ 
 K.ttis - 
 Mas - 
 Tjgm - 
 D:triui ■ 
 
 
 Kriijnui ahtir 
 Padus 
 
 Athcfis 
 
 A*)iJi 
 
 Tihris 
 
 Vulturnns - — - 
 
 } 
 
 Daiiiibiks aliUr 
 Utr 
 
 \. 
 
 S, E. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 s. w. 
 s. w. 
 s. w. 
 
 VV. in its 
 main body. 
 
 E. 
 
 E. 
 
 S. W. 
 
 s. w. 
 w. 
 
 I E. 
 
 In turl^y i 
 Afia arc 
 
 ^. 1. A S I ^. 
 
 in T rtary 
 arc 
 
 'Oty —' \ 
 
 ^Orra^dus-(^ 
 
 ' PiUjanga 
 . Child 
 
 f Mirgus - 
 
 i unknown 
 unknown 
 unknow 
 Lixanui 
 
 In Lg\pt 
 
 In Bdrbii 
 
 In Bt'uhl- 
 giridiH 
 
 In Zaara 
 
 In the I. 
 
 is I 
 
 in Guinti 
 are 
 
4ter. 
 
 } 
 - 
 
 N. turn. W. 
 N. turn. W 
 N. \V. 
 N, W. 
 N. W. 
 N. W. 
 
 N. 
 
 S.E. 
 N. W. 
 
 Concerning the Water. 
 
 M Chim 
 .!rc 
 
 n I'ld'u 
 ire 
 
 ^ 
 
 5 C'OT.li 
 
 i Kiiiig 
 
 rGunges — , 
 ^ Giiingj 
 
 IT Abiam::! 
 
 Pali'ij'.im — 
 
 r unknown ^ 
 
 unknown -- — 
 
 Mfiii 
 
 not ixnurkalilc 
 Idem 
 
 O.riis- — ~ 
 
 net rcm.)rl;ahlc 
 
 '' R. var.turn- 
 
 s. 
 v.. 
 s.w. 
 
 vv. 
 
 K. 
 
 in Pirjh 
 iirc 
 
 limint — •^-"< •^'■"''■' f^'l'^ ^'' 
 
 
 itir 1 
 
 atittf 
 Ur 
 
 \. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 S. E. 
 S. W. 
 S. W. 
 S. W. 
 VV. in its 
 main body. 
 
 E. 
 
 E. 
 
 S.W. 
 
 s. w. 
 w. 
 
 I E. 
 
 In Tiirl^y in f Tegil . 
 
 <; 
 
 i Tiiiti • 
 
 iSiri 
 
 Agr..dat-ts \ 
 
 Chl):''piS S — 
 
 AiaxL'y or Ai'af.s 
 
 trgr-s 
 
 Ekphratts 
 
 b: 
 
 S. W. 
 
 s. w. 
 s. vv. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 §. ?. AFRICA. 
 
 In Egypt is Ni!i — 
 
 G:iiailbirhj.rj.- 
 
 \n Burbtiyy iTc 
 
 { 
 
 MjjDr- 
 
 '-6 
 
 5 Origin S Ciddilharbjra 
 ot iMJior 
 
 g;)ii/are ■) Brandies ot" tlie } i. E 
 
 C River GiV 5 '"' 
 
 InZjjraisthemainbody of C/V 
 
 <.7.,i- 
 
 Biigrjdv^ or ? 
 
 net rcn-arka'ik- 
 not remarkable 
 
 C/iV.M — 
 
 N. 
 N. 
 
 , 
 
 N. W. 
 
 N. W. 
 
 \n the Land of the A', 
 istheA^/^ir 
 
 in Guinta^ Srvnii di Cnfli • 
 are \ Riure ds Volu ■ 
 
 Ciras — 
 
 - >§<;s.E. 
 
 S.E, 
 
 Idem— - 
 
 noc rf marka!>lc 
 ^^n ;trfi;iarkab]cj 
 
 3 
 
 vv. 
 
 s. 
 
 lo I 
 
14 Concerning the W^ter. 
 
 In Nuhit is the River Kubi ^ '^notrcmarkahle'^ 
 
 ' Ziir 
 
 Extnior 
 are 
 
 Liiikiiown — 
 
 ^ 
 
 rN.E. 
 
 (mr.ri ^ z ) unknown c-^, W. 
 
 n. I'.t liianui—^ ' x •; unknown ^§"^8. E. 
 
 "■J 
 
 R. lie Spirit.; V.. 
 ^ I-^tirior is Xile,\ti main bod)' ^ 
 
 unknown 
 unknown 
 
 ce 
 
 S.E. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 §. 4. AMERICA 
 
 I. /1/f.v/fo, or North. Amcru. I 
 
 In *7«;<i Hifpmi arc none remarkable. 
 
 - ^NavtGranadd 7,,. f River Vflvri; "7 5 S. 
 
 W. 
 
 r The great River Camda, with all it? brandies, running E, 
 
 In Ttrra\The Cennti^iciit ^ r-, > 
 
 Cand- ) hudim River / 
 
 dtifis S Rjt'frf rfi U I! art \all runnuig S. 
 
 are /Tlie Sil'^u^zhim — - — f 
 
 CtIic Pitomuk ) 
 
 laTfrra ArUia, arc none connderablc. 
 
 2. PfrK, ov South America. 
 
 'R.di Faria vfl Orionoq^e 
 
 In Ttrra jirma a:c 
 
 Madhitt 
 
 S. Manha — 
 
 In 
 
 CR.di I 
 \r. d»^ 
 
 r The Mlm 
 
 Bra(,k are ^^ ^^.J.^ 
 
 C Furtni ■ — 
 
 N. 
 
 N. 
 
 ^ N.E. 
 ■ =^ E. 
 
 In ?in 
 In FiTi 
 
 In 
 
 
 Thcl 
 Continc 
 [hcchii 
 unicl^ 11 
 
 III Sat!. 
 are the 
 
 Si 
 
 1< 
 § I 
 
 c 
 
 //; 
 
 Til 
 Tv 
 
 id 
 
 a 
 s 
 
 In the Land of the Amazons, The Amixfinc with 
 ail its branches 
 
 } 
 
 
 S. W. 
 
 N,E. 
 In 
 
 In JnUti 
 are the 
 
 Thus 
 the Wo 
 wliich F 
 ing of t 
 confidei 
 of the V 
 thcfcRi' 
 do conf 
 i(nown, 
 Bf them 
 
trcmarkahle'^ 
 
 known — 
 known — 
 known — 
 known — 
 knrwn — 
 hi 
 
 CN.E. 
 W. 
 
 ^^"^ S. E. 
 S.E. 
 S. K. 
 
 3 
 
 rcA 
 
 America. 
 
 [1 itt brandies, running E. 
 inning S. 
 
 Imerica. 
 
 <:u 
 
 N. 
 
 N. 
 
 Qifi 
 
 C 
 
 ^ N.E. 
 
 ivith"? 
 
 E. 
 
 S. 
 
 Coficcrnifig the Water. 
 
 In ?in arc none conlulcri )le. 
 
 In Furaiitay ib, ya'jgi' ,, or Rio dtUPUta') 
 
 witii all irancbcs . C 
 
 . C Chili are none c^r' ^ahW, 
 
 i Tinu AfjQ.iU'ntct .lie r.c ■ cornj'^rab.'t. 
 
 The forefaid Ri>'ci- a.c mofi- t!;at arc mod rcniarkal)lc in the Kour 
 Contincnrt: As tcr Rivers in IIL.-.^ ' lon^i.op; to tlitic Continents, 
 (hcchitt and moll tJinoub ot them all art chc Rivers ot the Hnt' 
 ;tfw(' lllands. particularl) theic tollowiny ; 
 
 fTay ^ fj-.n — "^ 
 
 hi Sat.'u>t.i\ciuyH 
 
 arc the ^Spiy _«_ 
 
 Ui(— 
 
 Don—-.— 
 
 
 Savirn 
 
 Tint . r-Q 
 
 I Twfdt-- — - — .- I 
 I Midway ' 
 
 G'otia 
 
 S'ptia 
 
 Utu, Uiiu OT Ocjfii 
 Dona — . 
 
 Tamtfis ■ 
 
 Sabriia ■- ■ 
 
 < 
 
 STrigintaK J | 
 
 In Inland 
 are the 
 
 • Shannon — 
 ,L« . 
 
 f Blac^Watir 
 i Barrow — 
 
 Uig — 
 
 ,Bi,)it ^ 
 
 Auiis 
 
 Tint 
 
 Tiitfis 
 
 Vaga 
 
 Camus — _ 
 
 Sir.ui 
 
 S aural us — 
 A'jtn Moort ■ 
 BhtiHS — — 
 
 Liiiiui 
 
 \^B4'. irJa — 
 
 W. 
 
 N.E. 
 In 
 
 Thus we havcbricriy ircntioneil the moft confideraljle Rivers in 
 the World, exprtmn^ alfo thtir old Naii.cs. and how they run ; 
 winch Rivers will l)e found very nccctr.:rv tcr the !)ctter underOand- 
 log of the following p-rr of this Trtatilc, wherein wc dcflcn ro 
 confider all the remarkable Divilions, Subdivifiontand Chief Towns 
 of the whole Earth, but more cfptiully thofcol Europe. Nowlince 
 there Rivers al)ove-mer.tioned, belcns;in^,to theCoiititicnt of Europi 
 do confift of fcvcral confiiIera!)!c Brai clits very ticellary to be' 
 known, wcfhalJ therefore rthearfefuch Hiveri, at:d acrcx to c3fh 
 »f them their ciuef or principal Branches. 
 
Cnncern'iN^ the W/iter. 
 
 I o'5* J'""' '^^'^^'^^ following liraiichci arc flill toiind l)y iMvellir 
 
 ^ from the nioutli ct the liivcr^ towarili dn-ir head. 
 
 •. I 
 
 i ':''f ' 
 
 Sis- 
 
 1 
 
 ' arc nunc remarkable 
 
 Kimi 
 
 Xorno 
 
 ElU 
 
 {tVjyna 
 Jug:L 
 
 rVoylt 
 
 Slim arc ^Mime 
 
 (^ finite 
 
 Loir arc 
 
 M 
 
 Rhone arc 
 
 f ttardonnn 
 Cjrro« are < i'f 
 
 I rfvl/j [ WRmcnted by the Mayrj.b'] 
 Danube arc<:; Dmt ?. 
 
 Iftr 
 
 Ltch - 
 
li'.iter. 
 
 arc Aill tound Iiy travdlii! 
 Iii-ir litad. 
 
 i.zr~! 
 
 the AiarrfJ/] 
 
 S. W. 
 
 w. 
 
 s. 
 
 N. F. 
 S. W. 
 
 s. vv. 
 
 1 N. vv. 
 
 • -S. 
 
 Ji.W. 
 
 N. W. 
 
 N. W. 
 
 N. VV. 
 
 ■> 3 <J N. W. 
 
 = s. vv. 
 s. w. 
 
 S. 
 
 w. 
 
 s. 
 
 s. r:. 
 s. 
 
 N. 
 
 S. 
 
 E. 
 
 N.E- 
 
 N. 
 
 $de'. 
 
 Concert ^>Jg the W.tter. 
 
 R.i\>pi\\ rii h.tiR VV. )^5f'«v» 
 
 17 
 
 "> 
 
 Dimr- 
 
 Schild arc« 
 
 £/«{ arc 
 
 Rhint arc 
 
 Dindir — 
 I The I. J — 
 
 Tlic S:jypi — ■ 
 ■The Haifnt- 
 
 So[l 
 
 Cj Militate 
 
 Nifi ■ 
 
 ■ Lipji 
 
 ,Rnrr 
 \ M'ftlU- 
 ,1.^)1 — 
 ' Afjine — 
 
 , Dommtl 
 Siirs - 
 \Knir - 
 
 O'Mt - 
 
 L. 
 
 M 
 
 Wtfix arc 
 
 \Sambre 
 
 Simn) 
 
 •Ch'urs 
 
 ' Alltr I running VV, 
 jugiiicntcd hy 
 P'M .— ■.- 
 
 
 ^5 i''« 
 
 Elbt arc 
 
 Odir are 
 
 '^Saaldre — 
 
 < Boliir — 
 
 
 ■c 
 
 ~?^^/ larc none confiderablc: 
 
 Vidui is the Biigg 
 
 Nimoi is tlic K ;.i" 
 
 Dima are none remarkable. 
 
 N. 
 VV. 
 
 N. 
 
 N. 
 
 N. 
 
 VV, 
 
 VV. 
 
 vv. 
 vv. 
 vv. 
 
 N. E. 
 
 s. v/. 
 
 vv. 
 
 vv. 
 
 N. 
 
 N. VV. 
 N. VV. 
 N. W. 
 N.E. 
 VV. 
 
 vv. 
 
 N. 
 
 ^J. 
 
 N. 
 
 N. W. 
 N. vv. 
 N. 
 N. • 
 VV. 
 N. 
 
 N.F. 
 S. VV. 
 N.E, 
 
 N.tur.W, 
 VV. 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 £?■'<• 
 
a- 
 
 i8 
 
 Concerning the Water. 
 
 r 
 
 Ebro are 
 
 jcinca. 
 
 r 
 
 "^ 
 
 ^•aUtgi 
 
 Xucar, are none remarkable. 
 
 Gundiliiuivir^Xinil — 
 
 are IGunrdamena — 
 
 Si 
 u 
 c: 
 
 a 
 
 \< 
 
 GMadkna, are none remarkable — •— ■ — 
 tZutai -J 
 
 (Xiiruma -^ — » - 
 
 C Tonroii 
 
 Doun arc ^ Tittmts . 
 
 , Ogtin 
 A(tdi 
 
 
 Po are ^Tdnoo { E. turning N. 
 augnientcd by 
 
 Sefia" " ■ 
 
 DjJ. Biiua 
 
 Adigc is Eidiglione ——— 
 
 irBormidit" 
 \stura — 
 
 a 
 
 <; 
 
 - 1 
 
 Arno J re 
 
 Tiber arc 
 
 5 Ell 
 t Jit: ? 
 f Qjiartkio 
 
 ■I Nira 
 
 l^ChianS' 
 
 VjUumo, its chief Branch is Sabato- 
 
 S.E. 
 
 s. w, 
 
 N. E. 
 
 w. 
 
 s. w. 
 
 Wi 
 
 si 
 s. 
 s. 
 
 N. W. 
 N. W. 
 
 s. w. 
 
 S,E. 
 
 S.E. 
 
 S.Bg 
 
 N./ 
 
 N.E. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 S.E. 
 
 S. 
 
 N. W. 
 
 E.turn.5 
 
 W. 
 
 S. W. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 W. 
 
 Thus we have tranfiently run over all the effentiai parts of the 
 Tcrr;uuicous Globe, natriely, The Lar.d divided into Continents 
 lllands, I'eninfula's, Ifthmus, I'romonrories or Capes : As alfo th< 
 W'tfffr divided into Occjns, Sea:,, Gulphs, Straits, Lakes andBivcrs: 
 And fo mu.h tor a Gcnerjl View of the whole Globe. Now fol' 
 lowcth ; 
 
 PART 
 
 ^v> S^ 
 
 f 
 
 it 
 
 % 
 
e Water . 
 
 -^ 
 
 a 
 
 /i^ 
 
 t 
 
 '<s 
 
 
 .'fCBormda- 
 Xstura — 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 ^*n . 
 
 ItO' 
 
 \J 
 
 S.E. 
 
 s. w, 
 
 N, E. 
 W. 
 
 s. w. 
 
 Wi 
 
 si 
 s. 
 s. 
 
 N. W. 
 N. W. 
 
 s. w. 
 
 S,E. 
 
 S.E. 
 
 S.Bg 
 
 N./ 
 
 N.E. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 S.E. 
 
 S. 
 
 N. W. 
 
 E.turn.5 
 
 W. 
 
 S. W. 
 
 S. E. 
 
 W. 
 
 all the effenciai parts of the 
 lar.d divided into Continent 
 iirories or Capes : As alfo tlic 
 )lis, Straits, Lakes and River?: 
 the whole Globe. Now toi' 
 
 PART 
 
 
 ■ij^\i 
 
 V" 
 
p. 
 
 Tc 
 
 Id 
 be 
 
 al 
 ind tha 
 ind Chii 
 
19 
 
 P A R T 11. 
 
 Comprehends a 
 
 VAKTICVLAK VIEW, 
 
 OF THE 
 
 Terraqueous Globe 
 
 In its Chief Conftiment Parts. 
 
 DN the former Part of this Trcatife, wc have given a General 
 )d(i of the whole Trraqueoas Gkbu n. all ics conflituent Pares 
 both of UndAwA Watir : We come now in tliis place to tajjt 
 a Particular View of the fame, in its chief conflituent Parts, 
 ind that by exprcirmg all the Remarkable Diviimi, SMkiftons^ 
 md Chit^ ToKUS of the whole Earth. Thcrctcrc, 
 
 D 2 
 
 C H A P. 
 
20 
 
 f 
 
 ^ 
 
 C H A P. I. 
 Of EVKOV E. 
 
 The CoatiiKiic of Europe being divided 
 [f^ig, ^.j into VIII. great Parts, 
 
 '' CSwedeland 
 
 ^fanOinaDia I Denmaik- 
 
 (^ Norway— 
 
 t^ofco'oiJ, or Ruffia 
 
 jrrancc 
 
 ^ Stockliolm 
 Cofcnhdgtii. 
 Ikrgen. 
 
 Afofcoiv. 
 
 Tarv. 
 
 polano -— 
 
 &?pain -- — 
 
 <u 
 l-l 
 
 tfl I Fionui. 
 
 'itali' 
 
 rt 
 
 , u 
 
 I STuiUv' in Lr.rope, — . 
 
 The chief of C-, . , r ;„ ,; , I 
 
 , , )Ci.c.:t hi ittai/i I 
 
 the Lit'ove.in <^ 
 
 Jlles being (^hchuid J ' 
 
 :.^Q ' Cracovr. 
 M.td'ici. 
 
 Rome. 
 
 \_Dnbliii. 
 
 
 Of all thele in their proper Places. 
 
 SECT 
 
. I 
 
 OPE. 
 
 pe being divided 
 , great Parts, 
 
 '' Stockliolm 
 Cofenhdgcu. 
 Ikrgeri. 
 
 Af'jfcow. 
 
 Tarts. 
 
 , Vtonui. 
 > I 
 
 ) . Cracovf. 
 \ \M.idnil 
 ) home. 
 
 , ,. c ^L-Gridoii. 
 
 roper Places. 
 
 SECT 
 
 ^ 
 
 I 
 
Tiwrn JiirruiyT. 
 
 ? 
 
 SWEDEN^ 
 
 '•om Tc ri£ 1 1^ 
 
I.' 
 
 trom. Tc m 1 1/" 
 
 S. 
 
 o 
 
 » f, 
 
 .! f 
 
 E. 
 
 J 
 
D'wiilc 
 Kingi 
 
 hcndi 
 
 tit. 
 
 If 
 
 
 Dtnmi 
 
 heiii 
 v-rn 
 
 
SI 
 
 S V. C T. T. 
 
 « 
 
 Concerning ^cauDtnatUI. 
 
 d. ,. Miles. 
 
 (Breadth is a!)Out84o, 
 
 hrbcrwccn{j;;'^}o[l.onji. Ij^^g, 
 jltictwccn|54 i^?of LaticuJ ''* 
 
 [Diviiicd into tlic f S^.vtdilani "^ CStocl^holm. 
 
 Kingdom:/ of < Vinmatii ^'Chicf Town< Cnpinhagtn. 
 I Norowif J t Bfr^M. 
 
 I G'ltUvd- 
 
 S:vidiUnd Sivi'U'md pyrp. 
 
 comprc- ' Ljpia" —• 
 
 hcnds 1 [•'inland 
 
 Tngrii ' 
 
 '' I ttiuiin — 
 f.almjr — 
 Stnfijiolm ■ 
 
 > from S. to N. 
 
 Dinmu-ik, corTiprcIit 
 
 c 
 
 ! 1: Sutttuiirg or 
 ^ Ortk 
 
 Vl\>^' 
 
 roin N. CO S. 
 
 Hljnds - 
 
 I^The Dj'!/7j Hljnds j ;^ \copinh^iin. 
 
 .V' v'iv comprc- S /4,f^(r..; / o Nidcm / 
 
 litrJi the Go-< Zi-'^f .') )" 1 s 'dtni \S. to N. E. 
 
 s tf ) D'li'tl i'n:<i ( li J Idem ( 
 
 C Wurnhi ) ;j C Idem ) 
 
 vvrnmcnts 
 
 
 More l'.;rticulai!y, 
 SWE Dili. AND. 
 
 Hanii rontainstlie rHa'.Und "^ 
 
 Provinces of ■■^B:e{ing >C!i. 
 
 ■vv.toE. 
 
 To.< thriiiiinHat 
 
 X^LMavi, Soi,tli".ard. 
 

 Concerning Sc; 
 
 r ViymtUndin — 
 QtiUni contains chf ) Mallii 
 Provinces of • *(^iri!ir>eoth 
 
 O^rngdth'u — 
 hmaliniii,. 
 
 J O^rngoth'u — 
 
 andinavm. 
 
 '' C])ol,Udt -.H. to S. in 
 
 DiU'omgt L the Weft 
 
 nhorgt S part 
 
 ?in?. IN. 
 
 r -S til 
 
 . rSAdirminia ^- 
 
 ISinii 
 Wt'Jmanu 
 Vpkndia — — 
 SwiAtUnd [proper- , 
 
 lyfocsll\ni-o!i-<; Gi'incii 
 
 tains tlic IVovin Dj/mWw 
 
 CCS of 
 
 Hdfingia • 
 
 M(dt!pindu — 
 Je nptit 
 
 Gnu 
 
 Nori^nping 
 
 Cilmur 
 
 to S. in 
 tlic E. part. 
 
 Ki{npiig- 
 Oribro — 
 
 Aroftn • 
 
 -■) 
 
 !t 
 
 Vm-Lrprnvk. 
 l,sp'.ind>ox\uW\i .hi ^ I'lihi-Laprnxil;. 
 ProviiXOS yt \ ' :du-Upm2r(:- 
 
 TiihU-Up'mrl; 
 Kimi-Lipmarl^ 
 
 "Cjivuj. -_ 
 
 A', t'inland 
 
 TivuliU 
 
 FinUnd contains the > Siiolixii 
 
 Provinces of , Kfxholmii 
 
 Carilii 
 
 syijidu — 
 
 fl'igriapnprid 
 
 titgrli contains the J 
 Provinces of S Jngtman'u 
 
 
 tl'.olc^'L'/'A/and 
 of i Stockholm 
 
 Givil _ JsfromS. 
 
 Hidimort I ro N. 
 
 Hudsrvic^wjlt ■ 
 
 SiUigir 
 
 Riffundt 
 
 Hemofixnd —- 
 
 U:j"^fromS. to N, 
 
 Turn:.l 
 K'.mi~- 
 
 Cajunibii'gh upon the VU. 
 Biurniberge 
 
 W. to E. 
 
 ( Sotoiiiii 
 
 omnioirge — y 
 
 Tjva'Mii ( 
 
 A'vflvf- ? 
 
 Kfxholm - \ 
 
 :} 
 
 Wib'iTg 
 Bnrgn- 
 
 Abo - 
 
 J 
 
 in N. are ^ S^-}"^™'" ^' '° ^' 
 
 , dedinto ^,,„,, ;dlinS.arefXr~} 
 
 HhcP 
 c 
 
 £ 
 c 
 
 '"A 
 
 P 
 tl 
 
 C( 
 
 th 
 
 ThecJi 
 Dm 
 are 
 
 I 
 
 E. to W. 
 
 Onfra, or 
 A7o/t««r^ V g 
 
 Juanagorod 
 
 fromW.toNE. 
 DES- 
 
inavm. 
 
 ''Cjioljidt ^N. to S. m 
 DjUurngt L tlic Weft 
 On'.inhorgtS part, 
 Surlcpf.ng XN. to S. in 
 Cilm^r —J the E. part. 
 
 Ki^opiig- 
 Oribro — 
 
 Aroftti' 
 
 -1 
 
 thofc ^Vpfal and 
 of i Stockholm 
 
 Givil ^fromS. 
 
 Hidimort I to N. 
 
 Hudsrvici^wjlt ■ 
 
 Silangir 
 
 Kijl-indt 
 
 Hernojand — — 
 
 <' V'ta— 
 
 /.*ij — ^fromS. to N, 
 
 T:,rn:.l 
 
 Kimi— 
 
 Cuiunibii'gh upon the VU. 
 Biurniberge 
 
 Tjvi'.tui — 
 
 Concer?uug Sen n(Jinn\ia. 
 
 §. 2. DEN At/IRK\ 
 
 The Pemnfkla of Jnhlind- 
 
 n 
 
 I A'vflvr — 
 ; Kfxholm- 
 
 IWi'VtTg - 
 Btrgi 
 I Aba — 
 
 . W. to E. 
 
 Ecing divided intof 
 
 ^Thc Djnijh Illands. 
 
 rhc Pininfula of Juitlaid r North Juitlani. 
 comprchendj ^ South Juitland. 
 
 \D.oi HoiiUin ( of wbicliin Lowa Stxony']. 
 
 "North com- f/talborg — '^i 
 
 prchcnds jiVibk rg. 
 
 the Dio- ^Arhuftn 
 
 ceffcs of CRiptn — 
 
 !<; 
 
 ''Idem — 
 Idem — 
 
 AJ1b:^s 
 
 Idem — 
 
 >from N. CO S. 
 
 ,Hadir(l(ye- ^ o 
 Jnnfnr.ir/i r *"> 
 
 Snuth com- f Appinrudi— f. 
 prehends \Fionibnygt- 
 
 the Pr»fe- ^Gottorpe . 
 
 ftures of J Tondertn — . 
 
 Eydt'sUdi - 
 
 K, 
 
 Fdem~T 
 
 Idem —(Atom N. to S. upon 
 
 Idem— ( the e^/rw/. Sea. 
 
 Idem ~ ., 
 
 Idem (^N. to S. upon the 
 
 Tonningin^S ^^'''""' ^*' 
 
 The chief of tlie rZeland -j 
 Danijh Iflands<j loi wliich afterwards, when we treat of 
 
 are iFum S llUnds. 
 
 Onfn, or 
 Not tibiirg 
 
 I Capnrio ( 
 
 [^Juanagorod 
 
 >E. to W. ; 
 
 'N.toS.W. ! 
 
 [&r~lfromW.toNE 
 
 $. 3. NORWAY, 
 
 ( Bahus. 
 
 Bcmg divided into the Government of ^ R%o,:,l 
 
 I 
 
 Drnyith'ir.'.ts. 
 ifardtts. 
 
 Babui 
 

 Concerning Scandinavia. 
 
 ■ Bfl/jw —^ .^ f'0\.\h 
 
 I Bttgtms — 
 I J>ronihmu. 
 
 I 
 
 
 
 f Kltm, W.ot Vnmdandii 
 in CoiUncL 
 Idem ■'' 
 
 , 6 , Idem 
 
 Qu 
 O 
 
 NUrofir: — 
 
 
 onlytlie Prtfcd.^ 
 of Wardkif^jj 
 
 (mm 5. t 
 . N.K. onrlie 
 Dronthm- r'Seu-Coafl. 
 
 Ulcm- 
 
 SECT 
 
Jinavla. 
 
 ''likm, \V.of Vitrndandii 
 in GoiUitcL 
 Idem "• 
 
 , Mem I from S. v 
 
 > '.N.K.onrlit 
 
 Dronthm- T'SLM-CoaA. 
 
 Idem- 
 
 I 
 
 SECT 
 
AiOSCO 
 
—t-iri-r-m-m «< » w » ■» rj w -wrr-nn 
 
 P.l 
 
 i 
 
r 
 
 
 
 . 
 
 D'iviJc' 
 
 " * 
 
 
 
 Krgjp 
 
 
 D:!/^ 
 
 -- 
 
 Co'dor 
 
 
 Slh'rU 
 
 ' i 
 
 Ciiira 
 
 * 
 
 n'^sd 
 
 ( 
 "; 1 
 
 
 
 
2S 
 
 SECT. II. 
 
 Conccrniim £^iCC0tiU7, 
 
 ,. Miles. 
 
 ■3 -' . „.«r4'' '"*^ lof L'^n.') . rlengih is about 1 ^40. 
 
 I Ibccwcen^ ?^ J^jof Lat. j "^'^ iBrcackh is about 1260, , 
 r North upon the mrm~'\6 { ?. I^clml Arch An^tU jj 
 1 vwth ipon the ko^i.— J o U"-^-'^' a 
 
 ^lore P.!r:icularly, 
 
 Norrh contains many Provinces, but chiefly thefe, 
 
 D I'l'l-gitoyiJ. ~- 
 
 • ^ ' 71 ',-5! — 
 
 Birr (in- — ■ — 
 
 l,W, to N. E. 
 
 li: g:ipol:.z 
 
 D:vr:2 
 
 O'ldo^j. 
 
 ,/, ,„v, ^ J.!';?'', ip-nr!'ciippt.Tpartof thcDr.JM. 
 
 E South 
 
r' 
 
 i 
 
 2^ 
 
 Cifin 
 
 Comernin^ Mofcovla. 
 
 Soutli coiitjins many I'rovinccs, Imt ciiicfly thefei 
 
 -^-r 
 
 Alordonitx — 
 
 Niji Kotogrod- 
 Volodimir 
 
 f Idem — 
 
 None remarkable 
 Idem 
 
 - >!-<! Idem — 
 Idem 
 
 Jioio gfod yi^ili{i 
 
 Idem- 
 -J Ibidem ■ 
 
 It 
 
 !'■ 
 
 J>(roni K. to W. upoJ 
 j the yolga. 
 
 >Becw 
 
 ecn the Laki 
 Ilmint and PeipiM. 
 
 SEC T. 
 
:ovia. 
 
 but cliicfly thefei ■ y 
 > 
 
 a!>Ic 
 
 [>(roni K. to W. upoJ 
 I the Tfl/^j. 
 
 1} 
 
 Between the Laki 
 Ilmint and Piipm, 
 
 SEC T. 
 

 
 
 """pii. 
 
s. 1 
 
iT' 
 
 t 
 
 
 licnd' 
 vi.rni 
 
 henti: 
 vcrni 
 
 hcnH 
 
 VCitll 
 
 To c! 
 tlie 
 4ue( 
 
" T^ ^ ' '*■? ,•— - 
 
 N 
 
 'I' 
 
 j' ■■ 
 
 
 11 
 
 SECT. III. 
 
 MiltJ. 
 •■'^ ^Breadth is about ^4 ^ 
 
 - r. "i ' - ' ^ ? 
 
 ^)b.nvecn5 4^ ^;^otLat. 
 
 rNorth. 
 Being divided into Three Clalfes, ti\. '[^|jjj)j'^" 
 
 I 
 
 .Vivtl) comprc- {Vicx'A'( ■ 
 
 hcnds tlic Go JKormi'J^ 
 
 vt.tninciusol S Hie Uic ot i^tji^ 
 Cclumfiii^ni-- 
 
 ,Wj(i(C"f comprc- iKritaigni 
 
 hentit r!H-Go- )Or/ur''i' ■ 
 
 vcrnnicnts ot "SB^uiguigni 
 
 C Lionois ■ 
 
 South comprc- ^Ouin and G^canne 
 
 hcndsclicGo- Jungydoc ■■ -^ 
 
 vcinnicntsot ^Di:.'/'nn)i - — — - 
 
 V Fraicffft - ■ 
 
 To thcfc, add*\ Lanm 
 
 t!ie lace Con- ' FrenJi omnty- 
 querts of CSruoy ^ 
 
 rAmitns. Northward. 
 I Rnvil —7 
 ,,jrM —HromW.toE. 
 
 J<oyt 
 
 o 
 
 >%< 
 
 Bourdnux- 
 
 Gieno'jU ( 
 Aix — ])' 
 
 .'V.toE. 
 
 Bcr^vTM— HromN.toS. 
 
 of all thcfe iti Order, 
 
 E i 
 
 §.i. PI' \ 
 
i^-l-ill" ■ 
 
 jS CoMcerfui/g France. 
 
 §. I. r ic.AF I) r. 
 
 11 Euc more partini'jiiy. 
 
 iL the Counutb )' '""-"■•"^' — S. u,tint£n — (, 
 
 'I', of "ySj'itfne. . c I'nom ^L'- coV.. 
 
 (j ' \Amiiyi,):s } 5 AmUr.i > 1 
 
 hi led i 
 
 I Lower conta:ns iPauRiCKquit ,ii Ci:.i;i — 
 
 tlie Counties )Ayd'is ■ tj \d^m — 
 
 of *\i>irn,i •',':( — — lic:i''<,;ni 
 
 '-*^ Ci'o.itbiH j \^Albc-jilie 
 
 f 
 
 =5' 
 
 N. to S. 
 
 To rica.yi'.y we fubioyn tlie Arcl.-Difhopr'uk of CamLry, lying N. 
 i of Paronni. 
 
 ^. 7. NO RMAND r. 
 
 1^ Divided in-c.J_^^,.,^^;^Q,.,^^3 ^,,^, \vc,V--j'^'-- ^-"i C^tn. 
 
 More p;iftici;lMr!y, 
 
 ^ Sorth I 
 ! conta 
 
 I ^ourli 
 [ ccnta; 
 
 Divided 
 
 W/£«r contains ^J^;^-;^ 
 
 CEi'iux 
 
 .nicT ccn"in' ',■ ,„ 
 
 Idun (.N.toS.T-, 
 
 '~ 1 IJe;'.:, S. cf /tjn-v. 
 
 ' Hi"i)ir 
 
 Loivir 
 
 VJ 
 
 tdtm - — 
 
 j.V/.toK 
 
 ^Aldic^ii • J ^_'.!^irj, S. E. oi' Cm. 
 
 §. 3. ///. 
 
 Divided 
 
cc. 
 
 D r. 
 
 "''•'•J '' ' "lAhl'iviUi, 
 
 Gniie — T 
 
 Conccrnhg France. 29 
 
 §. 3 . Ijle of France. 
 
 rj.'j.'j 
 
 N. to S. 
 
 luLin (,f^ 
 
 ALbivilie • ) 
 
 •ilk of Ciimtry, lying N. 
 
 ND r. 
 
 
 in (.N.toS.I' 
 
 m 
 
 i'l-.j S. ci" Kjiif:. 
 
 More Tarticularly, 
 
 . iM'iois 
 
 S '.(foms 
 
 contaiin 
 
 'Vtx'i'i I'rr.'uoi^- 
 
 i 
 
 \^ont\\ th2 Suns fH-tpaix - - 
 
 O.nj P'alr.is -^ vJ- j -^'"t'^ 
 
 Soijjints VE. tcW. 
 
 toE. 
 
 B(auvd 
 
 Point- 
 
 Smi.ti 
 
 '\vj. 
 
 Manx 
 
 I W.to E. 
 
 J (^MoKCar^i 
 
 JN. 
 
 toS. 
 
 f. 4. CHAMP JICNE. 
 
 Divided into;j,,^J^,,;^,„ ,|,, 5,,,i, j-<-'i. T^"-l rr«jf, 
 
 More PatticuUrly, 
 
 -7n. 
 
 ) C Clulhiois I (2 J t'j •/(j'2 on the l\iver Miyne. 
 
 m -- — 
 
 |.V/.taK 
 
 in, S. E. oi' Can. 
 
 %' 3' //''■ 
 
 o 
 
 ) ^ . I ,^ 
 
 ( Z.o!f£r contains ) ,' ' ''', 7""""* u 
 
 r?v!yfi — 
 Lariiirci ■ 
 
 :s 
 
 \V. to E. 
 
 §, v. B r ET J IC NE. 
 
 
 
>r 
 
 Comcrnit'ig France. 
 
 More rarticu'arl) , 
 
 'Dfl/« 
 
 <; 
 
 '/////xr contains yv. Milo — 
 
 tlic Tcriito c /3rif*.v 
 
 rics t)t J R(>tn(( 
 
 Nantis . 
 
 I 
 
 
 I lilcm ~ , 
 
 I i;j„ \ 
 
 ; ''i"'Ti- -7f. 
 
 K. to V.-, 
 
 t(i 
 
 Lo'ivtr contains 
 
 ; St. Fi)l ill Li'in 
 
 tUt. Pol 
 
 Ci^MlttS — _j 
 
 Mem- ^W.toN.i 
 
 kien. ^W.coL, 
 
 Auicd 
 
 %. 6. O R L E A N O I S. 
 
 » 
 
 Divided iiito'i upan >thc River Loir, chief Town< Orlu'is. 
 ^--Suiith J . iFoiaiirs. 
 
 More Particularly, 
 /- ,ifi/« — ■■ — " 
 
 \ I'irche — 
 
 North contains/Std«f<, or 
 
 {Hlghir, 
 pcrl\ 
 the 1 
 
 Loivtr 
 ^ tlie 
 
 f A>:i'm 
 
 1 tacUr hhlcuHois 
 
 I Nivono'.i 
 
 ^Mi 
 
 A'ui't'it 
 
 Clurt)(S~'X 
 
 >W. to E. 
 
 = 1 
 
 6 I Ahg'YS.- 
 
 X,^ B'.oi — 
 Orkms 
 Nevus - 
 
 /!/';;> — — — 
 
 -. , • iA'iliVilrijn ? 
 
 Ci-ry ' — 
 
 Sw.toE. 
 
 Ang'iultfme 
 /'I 
 
 tgiiniifme I 
 
 lUi'UiS-^ S 
 
 :<; 
 
 W. to E, 
 
 Divi 
 
 .Eid'cc. 
 licnd; 
 
 mn cc 
 
 licnd: 
 
 §. 7, BUfi 
 
h. to V,-, 
 
 N. tt 
 
 ncc. 
 
 l.k-.n-- f 
 
 I JU \ 
 
 Idtr.i- . 5 
 
 ::icm:37}vv.toN,, 
 £zz:}w.coK, 
 
 ef Town< Orlians, 
 Ifoiaitrs. 
 
 )S 
 
 
 J.'O'J — ■ 
 Vfit-)j — 
 l.ifiifYf — 
 
 »W. to F 
 
 i- s 
 
 Comer fit M^ France. ji 
 
 §. 7. jrj RCOIG NE. 
 
 , , . r^i>^', Nortlnv-inl 7^. -^^Diinn. 
 
 ^'''<^'^ '"^''li.ono, Soutluvard 5^"' '^°ifia«v<. 
 
 Mote I'articularly, 
 
 1- ) Diinn • 
 
 -7 
 
 ''fftghir, { zh, Rine'ii»i pro , 
 
 pcrlv lb call'il 1 ^onumi^ChaHitn 
 
 the Towns ot ) .yaicnn 
 
 
 chMollts' 
 
 Loivir [ti'7;. Bn's] contains f'Pmrgt ■ 
 I tlic Towns ot < B^'•'v 
 
 IS fP,niirgt 
 
 y R,l;y 
 
 IjrtVOUX y 
 
 W. toS. E. 
 
 "In. tos. 
 
 2^N.toS. 
 
 ;lN.t(),S.E. 
 — Weflward. 
 
 §. 8. LIONOIS. 
 
 E.in 
 
 Divided into^i^ 1 
 
 :l^''''^°'fcwr. 
 
 More Particularly. 
 
 Sw.toE. 
 
 ^"^"."•''"■''■J.-^W.toK. 
 §. 7, BUfi 
 
 Liowiis [ properly"" 
 EiTcompic- ) To f.iircil-- (^_ 
 licnds "^Ba. 7»/'.!j- — J 
 
 '^ Lions- 
 
 iVcH coniprc 
 liendi) 
 
 ( . . •:iiislier? "!? „ 
 • I '> Mower , 1 1 
 
 , Zs.toN. 
 
 5 I Biaiijiu S 
 
 , o ! Fairs Wcftward. 
 
 iBii.'iiijMnnii 
 
 Flour 
 
 -M 
 
 liokfbon[or MiK'iis'^j ,/, 
 C/f?7»w;f— Wcftvvatu. 
 
 §.9. CVINF: 
 
- 2 Concaning France 
 
 §. 9. GVINE and G ASCONNE 
 
 i if Divided fCfain* [Nori'nward]— ^ h ^^^^o'^ydtrnx. 
 
 1 i!,' '^-Gufconne [Souchward] j 5 -^^ '' "-''v f^'<^ ^liicf 
 
 of (7-/, 
 
 pro^)(.:iy lb called. 
 
 Divided 
 
 More rariicu!-:'}', 
 f G!dne[\)Topa\y'^, 
 
 \ lOCuIkJ ' 
 
 ' 4 South <v i. 
 
 ■^Guini in 9 
 Provinces *> 
 
 W'.toC 
 
 ■A\^n\\ )>'^"'^'^ i ^ f^''>««--C w r 
 
 .1 
 
 ' 'Nort';! the ')>:,v:io»:ois- 
 
 < , ciiighcr-j 
 
 /■..a';')/! 
 
 Couiomi 
 Anx-X 
 
 Wt'jE 
 
 tains 
 
 i 
 
 lower 
 cains 
 
 ):vided 
 
 into 2 ^ i'i;iJ.;>' S l/.-.v/?'.^ • .r'^j •'. ^ C 
 
 into 5 
 
 1 IT: Zv-;!.'.'; J 
 
 Soi;;h the\r. 't 5;>:t — 
 
 Adour <C:.r:; 
 
 BJ;j:''i — 
 
 Cu::iira}:i 
 
 S. r.n.ii'. - "> 
 
 nu-- — N? 
 
 5. ic. L^'/^ 
 
 veral 
 chief 
 
 Lover 
 vcral 
 chief 
 
rancc. 
 ASCONNE. 
 
 !, f, •:(':;. the chief of C-/. 
 pro^ieily lb caikil. 
 
 Concerning France. 
 §. 10. LANG V EDO C, 
 
 U 
 
 {Hlih'.r^ towards die Weft— -Timloafe^ 
 
 CCh. To J 
 Ltrver^ cowards tlie Ea(l J iNifmti. 
 
 W.tol 
 
 '-> f D.'.r J 
 
 Co idm ( 
 
 
 Ai.x -( 
 
 WtjE 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 ,„. , rTerricoricsoff^tr^'*'"'-^ 
 
 '^ Higher con- \ \Alby- — 
 
 tains the 
 
 t 
 
 rertitoriesof 
 
 {Foix - 
 Rouffi 
 
 fiUon 
 
 rUcm 
 
 Idem 
 
 ■ W.toZ. 
 
 Idem— ^^-^^^'^ 
 
 (A7iirifl«— ' r*^ <! Idem -> 
 ^nitrs — .'^ ' Idem fw.toE. 
 
 I 
 
 lower con- ^ i Nijmts — 
 
 [ tains the ^Countrcy o^CGiimudm 
 Sevinrus di<v Vdiy 
 
 (J Idem- 
 
 Min/i'— 
 LtPur-ljN. toE. 
 
 
 
 5. Paiiit -- ^ 
 MahlUa-:-'' ( -- 
 
 L^'i 
 
 videdinto v.^JMrf7 — ^ (Jraitrs-y 
 §. II. DAVPHJNT. 
 
 V J J -....r.S f^k^f^i towards the Edft— 7 p. ~ ^GrennhU: 
 ):vided itKO-^^/^j^' jo^ardsthe Weft-- J ^''' ^^iK/^wf. 
 
 More particularly, 
 
 GrtKnbli upon the Iferi. 
 
 r Higher contains fe- ^ 0^? ^Ni^^h unto or upon 
 
 r the Dkranci. 
 
 veral Towns, tliec Einb'un 
 chief of which are ) Buu'icon ■ 
 
 Pienerclt S. E, of hrianfon. 
 
 Lower contains k-tyienne- 
 vcral Towns, tiie^Ka/«« 
 i^ chief of which al•e^ S. Pauldt Tncafltn 
 
 'h 
 
 toS. 
 
 QDp, S. E. of Valenct. 
 
 F 
 
 §. 12. rRO' 
 
'?4 
 
 ^/Jighir, t'Jorthward 
 
 Divi(lcd,into4 ^'i'^^-' P'^" 
 
 Clontry Soucliwa''l 
 
 Concerning France. 
 %. 12. PRO^ENCB. 
 ) 
 
 r^Slsliron. 
 ■ -Cli. To.^ Aix. 
 S Ularfiillis 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 *'Iiigh<r, whofe chiet (■■S/^»'''» 
 
 Towns are ^^ Forcalquitr 
 
 H 
 
 ArJes 
 
 Sabn 
 
 Afiddle mrt, \\ho(eJ^[^ 
 chief Towns are ^^"^ 
 
 ^Glandtvti ■ 
 
 W. to E, 
 
 N.toS.W.uplc 
 on tlicNor.05 
 tlic Ditram. 
 
 The Con 
 ^ tics of 
 
 Tolon 
 
 Hnres {^w. to F,. nigh untao 
 
 tnjkls — - > j^ jj^g Sca-Coall 
 
 Grace • ' 
 
 /met J 
 
 Antibe • ■ • 
 
 To thefe Twelve Governments wc add the latf 
 Conquefts on the Eafi part of Franccy 
 
 f Loraine. 
 Namely,< French County. 
 
 LORAINE. 
 „-..,. C \.oriint properly foca'led —IrV, Tn 5 ^'"'O'' 
 
 Divided ir 
 Higbir, 
 
 £ow<r, 
 
,ce. 
 NCE, 
 
 C!i. To J Aix. 
 
 LMitrfiilles. 
 
 Concerning France. 
 
 35 
 
 More Particularly, 
 imim properly fo called > ^.V^^ towards the middle. 
 
 D. of Bai-r 
 
 Principality of Philt^bauygt 
 
 Bdr It Due, Weftward. 
 Idem, Eaftvvard. 
 
 1 ^' ^°,^- ^' "J' The Tcrrito. of S^Mt^- 7 . •" 
 
 C on thcNor.oM lyirdim J '^^ 
 
 S the Durance, m 1= 
 
 e 
 
 i ,' Idem 
 
 ►W. to E, 
 
 "i^W. to F,. DJghuntCTo 
 upon the Sca-Coall 
 
 • Chrmmt — 
 
 kBttfb 
 
 JhcCom-JSarwiird- 
 tiesof \St.rbmk^ 
 
 I 
 
 Is. to N. 
 
 J Idem 
 '^ idem 
 
 Idem, 1 5 miles W. of VtrdHii. 
 
 Idem ") „ , 
 
 Idem ~ (N. to S. upon the 
 
 Idem r" E.parcotZ.orai«i. 
 
 Idem J . ^ , 
 
 ^Idem, 1 8 miles S. E. of TohI. 
 
 FRENCH COVNTr, 
 
 Hightr, Northward "> ^MomMii'ti 
 
 Divided into} MUdtt part 
 
 \U)VPtr, Southward - 
 
 -7 r 
 
 — Vchi.ToX B«fan/«. 
 
 —3 ^5tf/»«i. 
 
 1 
 
 i 
 > 
 
 Its wc add the latf 
 irt of France-, 
 
 vnty. 
 E. 
 
 d]y^-^°'llilrliDiiC. 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 vbt 
 
 ^/£fc«', Its chief Towns are J j^^^^,^^ . ^ «=" '" 
 
 < Middlt, ies chief Towns arc \ ^^fl}^- ^ W. upon the Vont, 
 
 , ■ f _ S ^^j/i" '"I 
 
 LorviXy Its chief Towns are < ^ clmdt-S 
 
 iAyOT' 
 
%^ 
 
 Concernifig France, 
 
 Divided into 4 parts ; \1ftrt-^ 
 
 vix- thcfe adjacent J'^rc — 
 to the Kivcrs ySeran - 
 
 LArve-- 
 
 -T (Chmbiry, 
 
 I^ChiefTovvn^^;,^- 
 
 .La Rocki. 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 5. Maurict 
 
 Monfiers 
 
 rifere are tlic Towns of«c ^ / /from E. to VV, 
 
 iConllans 
 
 ,Chmbiry, 
 
 Nigh unto or Arc are the Towns of^^' f '?^'' J from E. to W 
 upon the ^ <-^-7"" 5 
 
 : ! Stun are the Towns of 5 «»'»»'^> '^from S. to N. 
 
 i Annacy 5 
 
 S^Salanches 
 ^^r.f arethcTo-.vnsof^^^[j^^.^^^j 
 (■ la Rtcht 
 
 -from E. toW. 
 
 I' 
 
 SECT. 
 
ICC. 
 
 Chmbtrj, 
 La Rocht. 
 
 Maurict* 
 
 tufort 
 nflans 
 Mill My 
 
 mhm, 
 
 Michatl 
 
 ►from E. to W, 
 
 i>,n 'Jf'omE. toW, 
 
 V 
 
 milly ^fromS.toN. 
 
 macy 
 
 lanches 
 
 '/^ „.,,SfromE. toW. 
 
 me VilU\ 
 
 1 RQcht 
 
 i 
 
 SECT. 
 
Mi' 
 
 MM - 
 
^-4 
 
Be 
 
 INorfb com- 
 preheods 
 
 iMMt 
 comprc- 
 hends 
 
 Snth com 
 ptehends 
 
Mp^r-- ■ —iimffyi --- 
 
 ?t 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 Concerning (IBfcrtttan^^ 
 
 d. ,. Miles. 
 
 ;fbctvvccn{'^^ \l\oi Long, l^s great- J^*^"S''''"*''°"' 54°. 
 |-\bctwcen^ '^^ ^/ ^o' Laticu.j ^ CBreadthisaboutsio. 
 
 {North. 
 MlddU. 
 South. 
 
 , CJTf «/tfJ Bilgkus 
 
 iMh com-^Circklia mfiphalicut • 
 
 preheads JCirculut Saxonitt infirioris 
 _Circulut Saxonia juptrioris 
 
 1^ 
 
 ^^^iBruxiUs 
 
 Munfiir 
 
 Hambwgt 
 
 '. Witttnburgt — , 
 
 W.tO 
 
 •e. 
 
 iMMt rcimlut Rhini Infiriorii— ^•-<; Hiydithtrgel^ 
 comprc- ^ CircuUu Rhtni fuftrmu— - ' •='-'-'^"" '' ' 
 heads \cUchIm Franconicm — — 
 
 Snith com' rcircitltit Suevicus - 
 
 ptehends < Circulus Bnariciis- 
 
 \circiilnt Auflriicui - 
 
 s: j Fraitcfort / CW.to E. 
 ^ '• NurtnbHrge S 
 
 'J 
 
 Ausbmgi 
 Mmi 
 ^J/Unu 
 
 Hibhlgt—^ 
 
 toE, 
 
 Of all thefe in Order. 
 
 §.,i. GV- f 
 
i« 
 
 Concerning Germany. 
 
 §. I. CircnUu BelgicM. 
 . . <; North, vk. Hdlani Ir-h To 5 ^"'^^f^'^"'^- 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 Holland into Seven Provinces. 
 
 r 
 
 f 
 
 I 
 
 Holland properly^ 
 
 fo cjlled • 
 
 ■4 xowardi) ^.(!a«d • 
 
 the South Scr'-fcfct 
 
 ot GeldtrUnd 
 
 
 Amiiirdam. 
 Midliluigbi 
 Idem. 
 
 i; towards fOvt 
 thcNorch'^ hrl 
 
 vtt Ifftl - 
 
 (lind - 
 
 '•rani'iicn- 
 
 (J 
 
 Zktphm 
 
 Divintir. 
 Uuitdtn, 
 Idem. 
 
 flirJas tnto Ten Provinces. 
 
 i-ri 
 
 Gdih^Und • 
 
 Ca Dutchkb\t;> "£'•«'•'« • — 
 of <^L,xt'?ibottrgi- 
 
 f i'ijJM.tj. properly 
 . \ io called ' o 
 
 4 Counties J ^..j.yjj 
 
 • °' } Hin'ionh - 
 V Saiiiiii ' 
 
 The Marquifatc of the Kmpire 
 
 ^The Seignory of MilineS' 
 
 ffitldtrs- 
 Uyiixillfs. 
 Idem. 
 Idem. 
 
 _ , Brunei. 
 
 Mm. 
 Idem. 
 
 Antwiy^ 
 v^Idcm. 
 
 Flandm[K>xoxicr\^ focall'dl and Srakut being the 1"wo largcft 
 thScvcnS^l'rolinces, wc (hall more narrowly confidcr the 
 ;l; menSingall thcmon remarkable Town, contmnd ineacM 
 them. Therefore, 
 
my. 
 
 CM. 
 
 _. _ C AmUndam. 
 
 nccSi 
 
 ■Hirdtm. 
 dllLurgh. 
 ;m. 
 
 tpbtn 
 
 vtntir. 
 iiardtn, 
 cm. 
 
 winces. 
 tidirs' 
 
 lem. 
 iem. 
 
 dcm. 
 dem. 
 
 t« being the Two Urgcft ci 
 
 e narrowly confider then 
 
 rovvns coFitain'd in each o; 
 
 Vltndvi 
 
 J 
 

 ^1 
 
 ■I 
 
I 
 
 /u-t*^'^^^'^ 
 
 i-byJj'-^-' 
 
 I 
 
 \ \ 
 
 S 
 
 J 
 
fE4 
 
 % 
 
 \M 
 
fEd|2 containi<; Tournai' 
 
 i^omerning Germany, 
 
 Vlindtn divided inco-r„,^(* 
 (Upon 
 
 ?9 
 
 ^Dsiclermondi 
 
 Air.oll 
 
 Ninovtn — 
 Grimont — 
 
 Qlmt 
 
 ) Okdenardi - 
 
 the DtndUt from 
 to S. 
 
 St. Amand 
 
 DOVD^ 
 
 Dtyn^ 
 
 Cokxtray 
 
 Armmtbiirs — 
 
 ^Gravftiitg - 
 Dunl^irl^ — 
 NiHport — 
 
 ! Odtnd — 
 
 Siuys 
 
 BrUf^tS 
 
 Axtl— 
 
 \ 
 
 Upon tiie "^ 
 
 Callfoundfrom 
 .{upon the r N.toS.W. 
 -J Scar ft. J 
 
 ' J Nigh unto or upon the 
 ■ % Lys^ all found from N. 
 \ toS.W. 
 
 5 remarkable Ports from 
 S. CO N. E. 
 
 WtU ■ontains'^ Hdil — — •-- 
 
 > found from W. to E. 
 
 Kuptlmond upon the Schtld, 5 miles S. of Antmrp. 
 
 Fk^nis •-■ "1 
 
 Dixmtidt >found from W. toE. 
 
 nytlt J 
 
 BtrgtSAVinoc 7^^^^ y^ „ ^ 
 
 TprfS 5 
 
 Ctfj/f/, farthtft South. 
 
 li 
 
 h 
 
 Brubint 
 
40 
 
 '"fWort&comainS" 
 
 Concerning Germany. 
 
 .... , . f:Konh. 
 Brabant divided ^f^^^jsonth. 
 
 ' B-iflidiiC 1 
 
 iBndi — Wound 
 
 }Stmbtrgin 1 
 
 \V>'.ii!,'.nopnm — * 
 
 from E. roW 
 
 I . , Louvdn 
 
 1 ^nfi'.nop'rl-.. 
 
 ' /Intwirp wpoa tlie Sr.htld. 
 ,Mchdin upon the Dindir. 
 
 fAfrsjmt 
 Sicbm - 
 D'uH <- 
 
 eV 
 
 Upon the Dmer fromV.J 
 to E. 
 
 i found from W.toF,. 
 
 Ju<icig-ii}iho\x^ i: miles «.. 'a. of Louvam. 
 GmUoHrs "^ 
 
 Gtnupi 
 
 
 found from E. to W. 
 
 s. 
 
 §. 2. CircitliisWeftphdicH 
 
 r Korth £<i/?,betvvecn the Wiftr and Elm 
 Divided intoi Mrfd/f,becweenthe E/mand the Rhm 
 
 
 Ofnaburi'. 
 
 Mmfitr. 
 
 Colog»' 
 
 More I'arcicularly, 
 
 The County of « 
 
 (Oldtnburgi "^ '^Idem-— --s^- 
 C Sclmbtrge 5 Ide.n- ) " 
 
 .. _r «v.-_J.,« -In! Irlem- r-i 
 
 .jy7artbE-i/t . ThcPiindpality of M.-!^f«- •' ^ • 
 compre-; ^^'''''^V'' ^ "^ ^ -^^ - Idem 
 
 ST ^ ThcCoumyof[F,FnP/.-0^ :| j 
 
 The Eiflioprick of Ofnahrgi 
 
 rCTtrhUnb-trgt 
 Jhc county of ^^^^^„^P^^j ^ ^^ 
 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 
 'Nighunn 
 or upon 
 the £'w 
 from N. 
 toS.E. 
 
 S'Mb i 
 comr 
 hena 
 
 Divided 
 
 rhe D ^ 
 
 of 
 
 01 1 
 
 SiUlh 
 
 •\ 
 
lany. 
 
 found from F.. to W, 
 
 .Upon the Dmtr from'.'.' 
 ' to E. 
 
 > found from W.toF,. 
 
 I 
 
 S. '2. of Louviin. 
 
 > found from E. to W. 
 
 halicHS. 
 
 Munfitr. 
 Colog»' 
 
 ■^ ''Idem- — -ssrwi 
 
 -' p'^^^Idem, 
 
 5 Idcn ) - 5 
 
 .. ! 6 1 Idem O -i: 
 
 I -^^ . Idem 
 
 (J • Idem 
 Idem 
 
 Idem 
 Ibidem 
 
 Concernhg Germany. 
 
 Tlu-rounrvof Bi'ithim 
 
 .■^ 
 
 COf 
 
 5TIk Kiii-oprick of M'^lur^' 
 ' ..i\o^:\cVoi Padtrborni 
 J The 
 
 (The 
 
 S:\tb Wif: 
 compiv- 
 hena ^ 
 
 ijutchy of ii'eftpha'.i.t— 
 
 - s' M'trtf 
 
 County ot -> ,, ,,-^ 
 
 The Arch-Billiop.of Cff/ofBf 
 )Tlic B.lhopritk uf /.««* — 
 Tlif fucfclVion of '.CUris — 
 the Ducchiesof lJulinS'-_ 
 
 o 
 
 41 
 
 ''Idem') 
 l.icniCfromN.W 
 (litiul to S. E. 
 IdenO 
 
 ■ AyfKsbfignitotn 
 
 M.m >E.to 
 
 DujJiUorp^W. 
 
 E. to W. 
 N. to S. 
 
 \ 
 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 
 §. 3, Circiilpn Saxoriu hferiom. 
 
 I- North — 
 Dlvidfd into-] MidMe 
 f-Soutb- 
 
 z} 
 
 iHipfburit. 
 Chief Town"^ uninburgt. 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 North 
 rhe D 
 of 
 
 ' f/olsleln com- 
 .prehcnding 
 thcD. of 
 
 Lan'ivburae — 
 Micijinburge 
 
 'Ditmir'h — "* 
 )/folit tin prop. 
 )Stiirmirii-- 
 
 \Middli r Hymen 
 
 lot ^Liriiiiburgi' 
 
 '}■ 
 
 >lljmburge 
 
 'Meidorp- 
 Kid — 
 GelHck^tati 
 
 Lubecii 
 ixc t\\oie <; LaxvmbHre\ 
 of XWifmar 
 
 ^rmm 
 
 >.^<;arccho!eJ^.^,^,„ 
 
 ot 
 
 S Fcrdi 
 
 •ibiirge 
 
 Nigh unto I 
 
 or upon I 
 
 the £V. 
 
 from N.| 
 
 to S. E. 
 
 Middlil 
 
 //i'd'lia^.i Bifhoprick - 
 
 )S'/.'sj'-. i6^ a Ducctiv 
 
 )H.iirKrUjt a Bifhoprick - 
 ^ MAidwurgt ar. Arch-Bifho. J 
 
 
 
 Is that of HiUe^hm—^^ 
 
 iirunf-'McliSi roljenbuttle (, g 
 
 hihK of Udherftat—t^. 
 
 J_h tliac ot Af^dsburity^ 
 
 litficies 
 
42 
 
 Comerning Germany. 
 
 Befides thcfe are, 
 
 T 
 
 The D. oi^Grumnh jgen / ^ \idem, 37 m. »• S 
 
 , '^ouingin-i^hdcm, 14 m. S.of Gr«?pMiJJrw, 
 
 T'leC of ^'^"'i'^"''" 
 
 ■J ^ BUcliinkrgi 10 m. ? S. W. of H<if- 
 Elbingeiodi 12 m. 5 
 
 if/rcr. 
 
 §. 4, Clrciilm Saxoma Jiipcrioris. 
 
 w^- -J J-— ^SSoa^'-'- 
 
 
 More Particularly. 
 
 '"5o«t() con- 
 
 tains t' 
 
 D. of S.ir>ny,fi'ofed\ 
 
 fo called 
 
 ■lorq. of yWi/rw 
 
 ^i.ancgr. oi Tfihring— 
 
 s 
 
 MfUmkrgt "\}^ 
 
 Or t (den S 
 
 Erfurt, VVertward. 
 
 I. to i 
 
 taius Che i ''*'«' t-.Vm-wriEaftvvA^ <( C.irf/j -> 
 
 PtfWt 
 
 - C«;(!,j<',Eal'l\v.l 
 
 1 )^'''''''^<:uch 
 
 z 
 
 
 
 Vj 
 
 £ 
 
 
 Befidci; thefe, arc manv lictle Princes oi theHoufeof Saxwfcat 
 tcred up and down (or m%h unco) the Landrgrave of nHung, par 
 cicularly theft following j 
 
 ThePriiicip.oS AnhJt C^outh x.o Migdihurgf]d-\\d To. Binburgt, 
 •jj. ;,„■,■, ^ _ Idem, I i mil. L. "> 
 
 TheD.of^Girfej 
 
 LE'Siiick 
 
 Scli:va.rti'oi^ge 
 
 ThcE, of^6.ii'./i"^f'J- 
 ( tJ[df;sfiiid — 
 
 The Bifhopnck of HjU 
 
 . idem, I ^ mil. E_ 
 5 (idem, 1 4 miles W.. 
 o Vdem, 26 miles W.Soi Erpri 
 •" /idem, 24 miles S,« 
 ^ JIdem, 2omi!.N.E _ 
 
 >Idem,36m,S.VV. 5 i«r<f. 
 
 S'S- ^^'-^ 
 
 Divided i 
 
 The 
 
 „ I Arcl 
 5 I ri 
 jj 1 Eifh 
 ^< D. c 
 
 S 
 
 o 
 
 Cou 
 
 Divided 
 
 I 
 
 Lar 
 
 1^ Tei 
 
 1^ 
 
 Co 
 
ly. 
 
 Comernwg Germany. 
 
 4? 
 
 \, S. of Gruppinbaein. 
 
 lom.^S.W.of H«f- 
 12 in. i bsrftat. 
 
 -. -.^ 5 iVittinbirgi, 
 
 \H^ittiHbir£e "X^ 
 ,Erfurc, VVeftward. 
 
 .to S, 
 
 5 rStininn 
 o \ Birlin f 
 
 !a jCami 
 
 Btrlin 
 
 1 3 
 
 theHoufeof Ssxom^cM- 
 idrprave of timings par 
 
 rj chief To. Bernbargt. 
 
 I ^ mil. E. "1 
 
 1 4 miles W. / 
 ,26 miles W.Soi Erfiiri 
 , 24 n.ilcs S. ( 
 , 2omil.N.E. } 
 , 55 m. S.W. ? of m'ttw 
 , 3(5 m, S. VV. 5 i<r<f. 
 
 §. ^. Cir cuius Rheni Tnferiork 
 
 Divided ii-co«^;vtfl 
 
 More. I'articui.irly 
 
 }_. _ 5 Undilbirgf. 
 
 The Palar. of tb.e RhinD 
 , I Arch-B;fhop-5 Triers ■ 
 I I rick ot I Mk-.- 
 ij 1 Eifhoprick of ^'l-oms 
 
 ^<;' D. of S:>i:'.nrtn 
 
 Rhimime 
 
 o 
 
 I'Htlh'jrgs upon the Kecl>ir. 
 Idem upon the Mf.'/f- 
 Ickm vipoii rht Rlitt. 
 idem upon the' /I'/j':?. 
 
 Counties of 
 
 )Sponhei>n\- 
 )l''e'dtnt\— 
 . L^y.ingtn J 
 
 Idems^m.W oVAtntx. 
 Kirn i) m S of '•^imminrt. 
 IdcmsSm.S.K. oft/r.fMnWV, 
 Crtutx^uch 10 M.S.\W. of Mf 
 Idem I- m.N.E. ot T'itrs. 
 Idemijm.S.W. ofKKo'WJ. 
 
 ,??. 
 'v 
 
 §. 5. CircnUu Rhcni Superioris. 
 
 „, . , . . r North 
 Divided inw^s^^jjv, 
 
 fD. of ZHtybruc^ , 
 Dtux Fonts - 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 or 
 
 of J_Darw.fJjt — 
 c , Territories oi Pranc\mt 
 '2> - y^aWK^ — 
 
 I[inburgt — 
 
 safjjw 
 
 CatTtndhgen 
 
 Hamtv • 
 
 Erpach , 
 
 Counties 
 of ' 
 
 
 U 
 
 G 2 
 
 Idcm,44m.a!l\V.ofK/o>»»i. 
 
 Caffd tartheft North. 
 
 Idem bctw. the Rhini and ^Mi. 
 
 Idem upon the lAa'm. 
 
 Idem Mrom »i. to S. on the W.ot 
 
 Idem J the Landtgr. h'lfjs Ci(\d. 
 
 Idem ^ 
 
 J^^'-''" ( from VV, to S. E. on the 
 
 !^,^"'> North of the Alw. 
 IdemV 
 
 Jdem } 
 
 §, 7. Clr- 
 
 
44 
 
 Concerning Germany. 
 
 §. 7. CircHlHS francomcus. 
 
 _.-,,• ^ South - 
 
 ■.}^Mc.lt"' 
 
 More jvrticularly, 
 
 r Tile Terric. cf Nurtnhurgt ") - f '"'"^' °" ^ branch of the Mj;-.'. 
 
 S jMarq • ot J J(^^^^,, _ f ^ \^^^^^^ 
 
 o S y«d»j/«r^f ^ ( ^ "\ kicni r'from E. to W. 
 
 ^ /Billiopr.oKn''ff:;*Arff--Y.i yi.kniJ 
 
 {^ ^Akhsiat J*-* C-ldcm $4 in. S.of Nurinburgf. 
 
 EefiJestheCe are 
 
 The State of the great Mafler of the 11 ftfowd Order, chief Town 
 M.ar£enthm, 57 Miles W. of Nurenburge. 
 
 As alfo feveral Counties, but chiefly thofe of 
 
 Rsirftcl^ 
 
 We>thtm 
 
 Hotacb 
 
 Papinheim 
 
 Schwirtxinbtrgi 
 Caittl 
 
 Idem- 
 , Idem- 
 
 — [from N, to S. tn the W. 
 
 Oringen S part of this Circle. 
 
 ■^ S idem 1 2 m. VV.of the Bifhoprick of Aichftai 
 IE /I'deni :;2 m. N. W. of Nunnbirgt. 
 "^ ' Jdem 29 m. S. W. of Bmbirgt. 
 
 vidcdii 
 
 r 
 
 D. oi 
 
 Mar( 
 
 ■i 1 Frin 
 
 B 
 
 ^ Cou: 
 
 1? ! Bar( 
 
 I 
 
 Ten 
 
 ^Aba 
 
 To th< 
 
 Highir 
 
 ^, 8. Cir- 
 
 liwir a 
 
 i^ 
 
my. 
 
 omen:. 
 
 Concerning Germany. 
 §. 8. Circtilus SucvicMS. 
 
 ^M 
 
 
 3n a branch of the Ms:";. 
 igin. W.ot t:,irmburgt. 
 
 >lxQvn E. to W. 
 
 J 4 ID. S.of Niirinburgf, 
 
 mic(^ Order, chief Town 
 
 '■ge. 
 
 lie fly thofe of 
 
 )m N. to S. in the W. 
 part of this Circle, 
 the E\{hofTkkoi Aichfm 
 V, of Nuri>il/irgt. 
 J. of Bmbirgt. 
 
 j,v;dcdinto{(;J^^: 
 
 Ich To ^ '**^**^^'- 
 
 More Particularly, 
 
 T>. of WlfHi^\ii1gl — 
 Bifliopr.of< '""' 
 
 _Aiiibu*ge 
 hiien — — 
 Marq. of-^ B«v^ w — 
 Lortmn' — 
 
 s 
 
 Princ.of 
 
 
 s 
 o 
 
 
 f, 8. Or- 
 
 {Fur[l>nb':>gi 
 
 Count of< Rfcl^btry— _ 
 
 LKontficl^- — (J 
 
 Baron. of ^ Limpurge- 
 ^Abacy of Kempttn — _ 
 
 ^r»>^'''^'"^~\^'S'^^'' upon the 
 " " i T.:ving(»- J N(c(;^ar. 
 Idciii upon tlie Lake Conjianct. 
 Idem upon ilie /7(r/;. 
 Idem 58 m. W, from Stugmt. 
 Idem, 10 m. W. from Ausburgi. 
 Ojfiitbiitge 23 m. S. from Badsv.' 
 Idem ^6 m. N. VV, from Conflunei. 
 Idem ij m. S. from Tubingtn. 
 Idem 58 m. N. W. from Ausburgi, 
 Gemnnd 4 g ro. W. from Otting, 
 Idem 18 m. U.iromConfiance. 
 Idem,or n^aldfn, 30 m.N.E.fr.CoB/FA 
 Idem 37 m. VV. from Of»'»^. 
 Idem 28 m. S. E. from Stugart. 
 Eibenhakfin 30 m.S.W.from Ausburg 
 Idem 38 m. \V. from Ausburge, 
 i.ldcm 50 m. S. W. from AusburgK 
 
 To the Circle of Snabi/i we add Alfatia, chief T. is Slrashmgp. 
 
 Its divided into 
 
 Higher^ Southward. 
 Lmtr, Northsvard. 
 
 r Frtibitrgi T 
 
 Higkr contains die Towns of<^ Erifach — • ^-From E. to W. 
 
 \colmir J 
 
 fStrasburgt- 
 Uwtt contains the Towns of^ Hagtnuw ■ 
 
 \jSibtrn, Weflward. 
 
 _|S.toN. 
 
 '), 9. Cti 
 
 .;! 
 

 "ifi Concerning Germany. 
 
 §. 9. CircttlHs BavaricM, 
 
 pWldea.lnto^jjQ^^,^ jCh. To.^^^^.^^ ^^ ^^,, 
 
 More Particularly, 
 NortJ) contains Kortga-w, or the Palatinate of Brjirii, 
 
 ickiit. 
 
 f Comprehending" 
 
 ^auth con- \ 
 
 'LanJtgr.of Leutcbinbirgt') 5 r Mcmy 
 
 iTerritor.ofJ^^^;,.^, iH J,d,„,<^ 
 
 I Abacv of yi^£th.r.ifm *— C !^ } Mi-""-> vr' .„ c 
 , County 01 ctaMW Ju V Idcmi 
 
 r D. and Eleft. 9 ///,j;/;fr,$tjiii'uv.% ^ . Munic^ or Atunchin, 
 
 tains 
 
 ). and Elert. 9 f!i^h(r,s<.mi"\\v-f ^ , /n^mc^ or mmcmn. 
 
 oiBivA^U "iL«nEc,NorclvA.> ^ ^Rdt«i)0')«or/i«^M| 
 
 I^Arch-Bilhoprick of Saltiburit^ ^ tidem, Southward 
 
 Befides thefe are feveral other Dominions, .is particularly 
 
 'The Dutchy of Nsuburg/, fCh. T. Idem] 10 miles S. of th:. 
 i Bifhoprick of Aichllat in Franconla. 
 [ r ^ Pa(J'ii¥—l n\ T Stdcm 68 m. E. of il«(«&flTO 
 
 ^TheBifliopr.of^^^^ j^Ui. i^^-^idemiom. N.of Muvich. 
 
 §. io« C/K 
 
 Divided ill 
 
 I r Arch. 
 
 o 
 
 H'uhtrcor 
 tains tlic 
 
 Befidei 
 two folic 
 
 I The D. 
 
 Under 
 
 I The K. of 
 
 Lifitia 
 
 Moravia^ 
 D.QiSilti 
 
my. 
 
 trtCM, 
 
 {Lmchtnbtrgi. 
 Mmc^ or Munckin, 
 
 mate of Bivim^ 
 
 5 f I<lem7 
 
 o yci(.-mVN.toS.W, 
 
 ^ <ldcm\ 
 
 ,ii I Idem-*., ,^ u 
 
 k j_ . M^nic^ or Munchtn, 
 
 > .^RatubanntotRtgtni] 
 
 > y 1 Idem, Southward. 
 
 ions, as particularly 
 
 :m] lo miles S. of f'": 
 
 em <58 m. E.of Ratiibonm, 
 em lom. N.of Munich. 
 
 §. I0« C/K 
 
 Concernhg Germany. 
 §. lu. Or culm AujiricM. 
 
 47 
 
 Divided into^^/^,,,^,,^^ 
 
 Lnvif, Eaflward— 
 Weftward- 
 
 
 Arch-D.ot Ak'hi.7< ^^^^ 
 
 ' . C lllt'ltT,W. 
 
 .^'"""Jlo'er, E. 
 
 More Particularly, 
 S Eaft ^ '' yitnna i Vienna, chief of the 
 
 yima'iVima, ch 
 Li^.ti 5 whole. 
 
 , , » , ... - , ^- ^ Gr^r^ J ' / from 
 
 Ir^pruck ItVomN.toS. 
 
 Hiihtr con- f County of T^ro!- 
 tains the i. Lilhopr. of Brixtnj 
 
 Befides thcfe are fome other petty Soveraignties, efpecijlly thcfe 
 two followiug i 
 
 The D. of? 
 
 Goritia ■ 
 
 'iCilliy — 
 
 ;ii»c"«""r,°mi£":l°'^'* 
 
 Under this Circle is ordinarily comprehended Sobi«w,containing 
 
 The K. of Bohmia prop, fo call'd ^ , Pragui 
 , r • S higher.Norrhvvard— )'z\ Somrv- 
 L^'Mt" I lower, Southward — 
 
 -, . TEafiern - 
 *»''«'"iwetkrn 
 
 PiU\tr' 5 ^ 
 
 o 
 
 . Olmuti 
 
 ►S. 10^. 
 
 r^ r e-i.r S hi2her,Southward\ u f Troppa^v 5 o.,n.^ 
 
 Aim 
 

 Concerning Gcrmarfy. 
 
 After the 10 Circles of Cr«<a»>, lollowctli Svi'u\irlMdi cQm\\\ 
 hcndiDg I i CantoHS, vi\> 
 
 Zurich. 
 Btrn. 
 Luarit. 
 Vri. 
 
 Smf^. Claris. Solnm; 
 
 VniinvM. Bafil. SchAfhoiift. 
 
 Zu£. h'ribhrgt Aftn\ii. 
 
 Thefc I? Cantons are fet down accnfiiinc; to tlie Votes in tlie 
 General Diets: Eaf-hof them liU'.li a ti'^\vi\ City ot its own nanv 
 
 ""'■^' ?:',^"^,?wholech.T.i5H:'.''.:/- . 
 
 Vndtrvnald 3 
 
 \ Sim. 
 
 Tiicy may beeafilv found hy reducing tl'.ern riVifl. 
 
 to thefc Three CiJir\:s, vi\. < Mlddlf. 
 
 Wt^ comprehends 
 
 ((Bafil 
 
 nJs ^jj,,„ 
 
 ' from N. to S. 
 
 ,Scbjfiiou(e — 
 /iiricb 
 
 \z.>.? 
 
 ^ Mddli comprehends^ Liicuit 
 
 "' I Stv/f '^ - 
 
 VndmvjUi • 
 'Zari — 
 
 *from N. to S. 
 
 1} 
 
 frim N. to S. 
 
 |. Ejfc comprehends | ^l^;^ 
 
 I The chief Confe- ^Grifons, ch. T. Cw«> vv.of f ^°""'5' of tirol. 
 
 —J '''^' \Lake of Gurja. 
 
 derates of the< 
 
 Swii\«fs are the CCity ot Gmva- 
 
 SECT 
 
marly. 
 
 vctU S»u\erland, comj 
 
 \ 
 
 is. Solturn; 
 
 Schjjhoiifi. 
 iTgl Apin\il. 
 
 (iin|', to tlie Votes in tlio 
 ^'itjl Cicy ot its owniunv 
 
 . IS 
 
 5 /Itorf. 
 I Scant. 
 
 lucing tl'.ein fWiH. 
 (V. «^ Middll^ 
 
 I 
 
 from N. to S. 
 
 •from N. to S. 
 
 _j'frim N. to S. 
 
 '^^^ \Lake of Gurja. 
 
 SECT 
 
-~*e»t 
 
 'Mf 
 
■,*m>^' 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-S) 
 
 V. 
 
 ^ 
 
 // 
 
 {/ 
 
 A 
 
 k, 
 
 
 
 fe 
 
 
 
 "^ 
 
 .,« 
 
 1.0 !f i- IM 
 
 I.I 
 
 1^ 
 
 !!^ 1^ 
 
 - 6" 
 
 1.8 
 
 II-25 IIIIII.4 mil 1.6 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 
 Corporation 
 
 V 
 
 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 
 
 (716) 872-4503 
 
 (i 
 

 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 
 Microfiche 
 
 Series. 
 
 CIHM/ICMH 
 Collection de 
 microfiches. 
 
 Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques 
 
 6^ 
 
 (* 
 
^ rbecv\ 
 
 ^ Ibetw 
 
 EjJI Clafs 
 prelicni 
 
 -V.'.i'.i'f CI 
 coniprclii 
 
 prchend 
 
*Vf 
 
 SECT. V. 
 Concerning |lolanl>. 
 
 Mill s. 
 
 ^[bccween^^^ ^''^of Long. Ijts great- r'^^"S^'^'^*''°"^ '^°' 
 I Lbetwecn^'^g V-\^'^ Latitu.J ^ iBreadchisabout(5o.% 
 
 rE4. 
 Ecing divided into three Clalfcs, v],\. J Middiu 
 
 En Cbfs com- fLithumt - 
 
 prelicnds < yolinii 
 
 X^PodiU 
 
 tCurlari'i * 
 
 MiiVe Clafs JSmngitU H 
 
 tjniprcliciids S Fidaquii .'^^ 
 
 (Little Rh'Jii" 'Jr 
 
 fPrullU 
 
 Kiou 
 
 Cjimmck ■ 
 
 '}'' 
 
 . to i>. 
 
 t>'f,'2Ciarscom 
 prehcndi 
 
 Mittaw 
 J Rofinie 
 
 Ltmongt- 
 lden\ -- 
 
 >N. to S. 
 
 ,N. c9 S. 
 
 Of all thefe in Order 
 
 H 
 
 vj. t, /.;• 
 
 i 
 
5° 
 
 Concerning Poland. 
 §. I. Lithiiitma^ a Dukedom. 
 
 1 KK/71J ' 
 
 1 lirafldwin — 
 ' /' 'I'ocTjiien — 
 
 
 ^Idcm— 
 Idem — 
 
 Bnflivm- 
 
 — >W. to t 
 
 Nr,vogr;idtc(^- r'^'^, I'l'ITi 
 
 Mlnskitn ^ Aicj^j - 
 
 M!ct[livt>en— 5 Aftj-cillnv 
 
 — ■ Idem — 
 
 <J 1 '^ C R/>hiCf.im> •— Idem - 
 
 *5 I 
 
 4/1 * 
 
 g i D. of SlucxJ^ 
 
 v^ 
 
 tm- 
 
 to F, 
 
 i W. to E, 
 
 Soutliwari 
 
 5. 2. f^olhiay a Province. 
 
 -Idcm- 
 
 ^ 'xh. To J <>W. to E 
 
 tldemi 
 
 Contains thc*^ - 
 
 cTcrricory of Kkw, E. J 
 
 Contains ihe Palatinate 
 
 §, 3. Podolia^ a Province. 
 
 'KmUniuli^ r-Idem 
 
 Contains cli 
 
 Contains th 
 
 Contains th 
 I'aldtinac 
 of 
 
 Uh.ToJ Cw. to 
 Br4c/4»— 3 Cldem.5 
 
 5. 4. Cnrdand^ a Dukedom. 
 
 Divided ini 
 
 p. of C«r/c'!«' ^ fGoidingtn 
 
 Comainsi ^.Ch. To.^ 
 
 iSiinigtM S I ^'-f 
 
 .♦fflW 
 
 -J- 
 
 .W. to E. 
 
 §• 5 
 
 . 5. 
 
nd. 
 
 kedom. 
 
 fliw 
 
 m 
 
 .W. to I 
 
 :i(lnv 
 ;m — 
 :m ~ 
 ;m — 
 
 to F, 
 
 i W. to E, 
 
 Soutliwari 
 
 vince. 
 
 li. To J <>W. (0 E 
 CIdemi 
 
 »viiice. 
 
 {Idem-^ 
 C W. to 
 ldem.5 
 
 ikedom. 
 rotdingen •-* 
 
 Concermfig Poland* 
 §, 5. Samo^itia, a Dukedom. 
 
 5J 
 
 '\ 
 
 Rofinne ^ f Idem— ' 
 
 Contains the Tcrrii. of c /W/</«(^ — SCh. To.< Idem — >S. to N, 
 
 Schrvncitn ■ 
 
 Idem— 
 
 Contains the Palatinate of<^ 
 
 §. 6. TolaqnU^ a Province* 
 
 CCh. To J 
 Biilskiea S LBkisk. 
 
 iCh.To.^ J.S.toN. 
 
 §. 7, Littk Riijfia, a Province. 
 
 r Chtlm •- ^ ^ r Idem 
 Ccnrainsthe\ / " 
 
 I'aldtinateCSf/^ — 
 of 
 
 ( Limlmrg J ;5 ( 
 
 Idem 
 
 >N. to S. 
 
 
 MiUarv 
 
 -J- 
 
 .W. to E 
 
 §• s 
 
 . s. 
 
 , Idem, or Lrvow, or Ltofolis , 
 §. 8. Fiiijji.i. a Province. 
 
 {Roy 4, Weft ward, , 1 ^,.^ 
 
 CCI). To.^ ' 7 VV. to E- 
 
 §„ 9. Warfovia^ a Pro\'ince not divided 
 itJ chic; Town io W^rfiw, upon the Wdjtl. 
 
 H 2 
 
 S- IQ, F9^ 
 
52 
 
 Concerning Poland. 
 
 §. 10. Po/o»j^, properly lb called. 
 
 rioivfr. Northward. 
 
 Diviiled iino< 
 
 \Vf^tr, Southward. ■ 
 
 'Lotvircon 
 tains tht 
 
 ■ \ralac. 
 
 (pr 
 
 Pflnt' ^ 
 
 Kail'n 
 
 \ Dibri\in — 
 
 , o{J Plok.s\nn- 
 
 fSiradii — 
 
 Lancicii— 
 
 • Rjva • 
 
 Provin.of Cujuva — • -^ 
 O 
 
 'Vi'pir contains the I'a- f l-ublin — 
 latioace of < Scndommi 
 
 Idem 
 
 Idem 
 
 { Plocikp — 
 
 % Idem 
 
 o j Idem 
 
 f' < Idem 
 
 •W, roN.P. 
 
 W. toF. 
 
 Idem 
 
 Sandomi 
 
 N. to S. on 
 the Wtiljf 
 
 SECT. 
 
3 called. 
 
 W, TO N. t. 
 
 Hadiflnw^.oiLiinacii. 
 
 [^'^'J'"~'7 N. to S. on 
 meow —J 
 
 SECT. 
 
-JTT 
 
 ^ A As r V V. 1 M .. ;',M,,j. ... ' . V -.• ' 
 
 .-..iff 
 
 /f/Ua 
 
 
 y.'rWl 
 
 
 K>>1« 
 
 ri 
 
 '^>r''.. % V.«k Jr, . "use. _ 
 
 
 
 Vrf^ 
 
 £ftrecho Gibraltar. 
 
 
 C-J-l.tcruu. 
 
1! 
 
' bctwcf 
 
 l)Cf.VC« 
 
 It being div 
 
 Clafs coiT 
 I lends 
 
 . Clnfs con 
 hcnds 
 
 ,. CUls corr 
 hcnds 
 
u 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 Concerning ^pain» 
 
 d. ,. Miles. 
 
 - Jhctwccn^^^ '^l ^of l-o"-")ics great- j'-*'"^^'' '' ''^^ ^". 
 f thct.vcenj ^^ [l W Lac. J CCreadch is about 433. 
 
 r. Towards the N.and W.Ocear. 
 li being divided into jCIafTcs, w^.Sj.Touards. tlic Mcditcrran.Sca. 
 
 t J. Towards tlic middle pare. 
 
 ' Rilcjy • 
 
 ^1 r ~ \ Anuria 
 
 .Clar.comprc.^c^^,^,.^ 
 
 , Aicliitoufu — 
 
 tGrimdi 
 
 Clafsconipre- J.W;<rd4 . 
 
 licnds "^yultntia 
 
 C Cjtalonia 
 
 ' Afragon 
 
 ^Bilbo^ ox Bilbao- 
 Ovitda 
 
 j CompofltUa 
 
 LisbD'i 
 
 SrMU 
 
 >E, to W. 
 *N. to S. 
 
 o 
 
 L(on 
 
 Idem >W. to E. 
 
 fdem 
 
 Idem — 
 Ljycdonn- 
 
 Cayugnci . 
 
 • E, to N. W. 
 
 ^Idcm, S. of Asluru. 
 
 Of all thcfc in Order. 
 
 § . I . J^ijcay.j 
 
 % 
 
54 
 
 .Ipufta 
 
 Concertiu/g Spain* 
 
 §. I. Blfcay.^ a LordHiip. 
 
 , Tmlufs ■ 
 
 Contains 3 ''')"> P-'opcrly fo cJllcJ^Cll.Ta*Eie« • — 5 * 
 
 lAUvi S h'iur'u, Souiliward. 
 
 §. 2. j^jhoui^ a rriiicipalicy. 
 
 C AHurii (it OvUdo } ^,, ^. 5 0-Jtdfiy Wr flwa.d. 
 
 Contains ^ ^^^^^-^ ^^ Sj^tU'am- - ^'-"' ^°'i Sjntihum.EMYwiui 
 
 §, 3. Gitllicuty a Kingdom. 
 
 .Arch-bifliopr.of Citipo'lilU^ ^Idcmi 
 
 y°\ ;'S.W.toN.E 
 
 Contains thc^Bilhopr. of)L//*./; r v. ^ '''*■"' 7 
 
 lOmji 4 ii jIclcnu.N.E.toS.W 
 
 ■Territory ot T>iy — 
 
 ' IdciiO Mnho. 
 
 the 
 
 §. 4. Portngdj a Kingdom, 
 r The I'rovi.of < Bfcj ( ,0 ]C'iin!brA " 
 
 Eillio 
 
 IZ 
 
 Arch 
 w I BiOin 
 
 £ ( A/,rf. 
 
 ° 'Terri 
 
 
 Tlic Kingdom of /J/jr^v*- 
 
 y )£ior«~ SN. to S. 
 
 'J C . \ 
 
 Contains 
 Province: 
 
 §« 5t ^ff^ 
 
n^ 
 
 liip. 
 ( yiur'u, Soutliward. 
 
 ipality. 
 
 C O-Jtdn, Wf rtwa.d. 
 
 Sdoni. 
 
 ^ Idem J 
 
 o \lJcm » 
 ^^ Idem 7 
 '^ jIdcmC N.F,.toS.W 
 
 ' Idem 
 
 gdom. 
 
 S.W.toN.E 
 
 ^ upon I 
 iJ Minho. 
 
 Cof/cen/iMg Spain. * e 
 
 §. 5. Aifiitlonjijy a Province. 
 
 s ( E. to S. W. upon 
 
 g , Arch-bifliopr. of ."fntV/a o^ Idcm> the Guadtlifumr 
 
 Bifhoprick of Gidn- 
 D. of Mtdina SUtnia 
 
 ]£ I rdcm 
 
 v^Idem, Southwird. 
 
 H-^o-TvV. to E, 
 
 
 <Li.'b:>:?- / 
 J yfiiora— SN. to S. 
 
 J C . \ 
 
 §« 5i >^ff^ 
 
 §, 6. Granada^ a Kingdom. 
 
 y Ccinioprick of ^ ;;'.'''"!* ) o r {^«'"' southward upon the 
 
 •n\ ^ \Guadix /gydcm^ C^ca Coalt. 
 
 ? A Arch-Bifhoprick of Granidif^ \ fdem SE. to S. W. 
 
 ^ ^Bidinprick of Atalaga J 'J (_fdcmy 
 
 §. 7. Murc'ta^ a Province. 
 
 £ fA/,^'// J properly focaird—T . (Murcia 
 
 ' r Lo^ci 
 
 'A 
 
 ldcm~. 
 
 J 
 
 E. to W. 
 ("Sea Coaft 
 
 .°, ;Tcrrit. of -J '"" " V - J""^"" "^ ( >ca Coafl 
 
 •^ C l.^'"''''^"''* ^) "^ CIdcm, Southward upon ;hc 
 
 §. 8. falencia, a Kingdom. 
 
 Contains th 
 Provinces ot 
 
 IP r .W/j? « 1 r Villa f/frmnfa-^-j 
 
 V .Yucar Sch. To,< I'jlfncit ^-N. 
 
 l^Stgitra ■ J IC'iivilla J 
 
 to S. 
 
 §. 9. Ca- 
 
 n 
 
 "8 
 
 o ® 
 o 
 
 O 
 
■;6 
 
 Concerning Spain. 
 §. 9. Utalomu, a Province, 
 
 o fPiiieeirdj 
 
 u I (4 ci- V'gtl 
 Bilapuir 
 
 I- . Uridi ■ 
 
 j^eJ Tortoja — 
 
 _^ 
 
 Idtin- 
 
 I o Iciem- 
 L*^<; Mem — 
 
 N. E. roS.W. 
 upoH the £;,"■?• 
 
 g ma Francz dt Fc^'uits \ VdU Franca - (^ th<. 5ca la 
 
 (3 tr.rrjjra J clacm- i 
 
 §. 10. v^mt^oz?, a Kingdom. 
 
 
 Biihi'Jra — 
 
 ^ J Arch-Bifhopr. ot Siragnfj.' 
 Bifhopricks ( 
 
 ''kkm "7 
 
 idem (N-W. toS.L 
 
 Idem -^ 
 
 o 
 1- 
 
 o 
 
 cks of < AUcir.iy.n— 
 
 'p^'i, Idem, upon die Eera. 
 
 IE 
 
 7 
 
 .>-N. toS. 
 
 k. 
 
 Ukm- 
 Idcm- 
 Idcm- 
 
 §. n . Nava-n-j a Kingdom. 
 
 Conraiiv: the M.i!or- J y-.^^, ._j.. 
 
 Oiip. oi 
 
 
 
 mS 
 
 L intains the T' 
 ri[or\':6 ot 
 
 §,13, Nl 
 Eiinc dividcl i 
 
 |.v;.''; contains 
 Towns of 
 
 fWJ!: coniair 
 Towns of 
 
 contains 
 Towns ot 
 
 §. 12. Old 
 
:e, 
 
 N. F.. roS.W. 
 
 upon tlic £;•' 
 
 ._SE. to W. ni,!. 
 ( unco or upon 
 .( the Sea COJ:t- 
 
 jm. 
 
 -_>N.\V. toS. L 
 
 upon die Ebro, 
 
 El 
 
 Id 
 
 N. toS. 
 
 dcm'^ 
 
 J, m >N. to S. 
 
 cicm J 
 
 '''-'"? W. to E. 
 Idem S 
 
 Comer nif?g Spain. 
 §. 12. O'V/ C?//</f, a Province 
 
 s? 
 
 L intainj the Tcr- 
 riiorics ot 
 
 "Burps 
 
 Rii'^i ■ 
 
 Cjulrrra 
 
 S ria 
 
 ■^ Ofm.t 
 
 }/iUat')'.ii — — 
 
 Scgmu 
 
 A'jiU J 
 
 Idem- 
 
 t^ii Idem — 
 r"-"^ Icltm — 
 Idem '-■ 
 
 } 
 
 Ugumo— «=.W. CO 5. E. 
 
 - l^E. t( 
 
 - r tiic 
 
 , to W. oil 
 Douro. 
 
 Mem. s-HiiS.E.^of /jtfj 
 
 ^Idem, 6i, m. S.j duud. 
 §.13, NavCaJfili., comprehending f.v.'m'w D//M. 
 
 C North, tlie T.igi>. 
 Etinc divideJ into< M liif, between the Tjgo and Gmiuu. 
 
 
 of G:'.id'ur,a. 
 
 ' C >ni 
 
 P.jctn.'u 
 vyt'.i contains the J fo.id) 
 Towns of \AUiri4^ 
 
 S 
 
 W. CO b. 
 
 AlcJ.L d! Htr.ans 
 
 -I All; 
 
 N. E. of ToUd! 
 
 A! .intjra i^pon tiie Tj^-i. 
 
 Mi:'J!! cor-uins the _)'*'•'''• ^^ "P''" '''- ^■>i'-^'>i- 
 Towns of \rr.:x\d\ -:,■•. wak'iK.i-.. i'\ Moid: 
 
 C:<v,i upon r!ic Xicar. 
 
 %, 12. 
 
 OH 
 
 Bjd:i s— 
 
 contain; die )£'.'.m'~ 
 Towni of *\Ci 
 
 \chiud Ru! ('^' 
 
 I'lom W. ro E,. 
 
 ^14 Z'^y" 
 
58 
 
 Conceyntng Spain. 
 §. 14. Lcoriy a rrovince. 
 
 EcnA til- r North") 
 vidul < > 
 
 \xxo l South J 
 
 'Cli.T.iii J''"" ^ C onthe/.)c:.- 
 
 N. arc 
 
 the L>J 
 
 uro. 
 
 'Prtnca—-!^ to S. W 
 \Tnro — — V 
 
 ) Lm ^N.to S. vv. 
 
 |Ch. T.in 
 S.are (Sdmmi\^ ^^^^^^ 
 
 < Alva S 
 
 [,CivididR'jdiigo, S. W. 
 
 SECT 
 
a — 
 
 ?E- 
 
 -S 
 
 on the Da 
 
 d — b 
 
 V.N.toS. VV 
 
 ^^''f In.coS. t. 
 [ad R'idiigo, S. VV. 
 
 '.A 
 
 I! 
 
 SECT 
 
 t 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
*!?> ■ ff *^ T ' . y^T" ' ""W"*w^ 
 
 41 
 
 acrfttu 
 
 cTrUst 
 JCd-Jfh-U .o^:..„ 
 
 /■'trla/itmaca. 
 
 '» f' 5^ .V.7 J4 
 
jiiff!:?"^' 
 
 1 1, iS t~> ,}, 
 
 P'*'*^ " * ^^ yw* ^ If^w^ 
 
 ►V' ^ Av,„..W""" k\^_i. ' *fc ,<— ^'v-, V U«)|l,.|t,Vl..l<lcll 
 
 >"h;.V. 
 
 ''11 f;'' > -'^wF^-^' 
 
 .■..'1^(i^ 
 
 
 K' 
 
 ^''' 
 
 h'^ 
 
 rv'" 
 
 •*» 
 
 »« 
 
 /« 
 
 4*' 
 
 .'.? 
 
 J.f ,7'^ ,;.'' ,■(* .19 
 
■I 
 
 I The Vppn Co 
 tains the 
 
 I The Middle 
 contains the 
 
 The Lotvtr CO, 
 tiins che 
 
5f 
 
 SECT. VII. 
 Concerning %t$X^^ 
 
 Miles. 
 
 -:r'^cvv.{^^J ^^,°fof Lon.-* ^ rlen.fromN.W.toS.E.Uab.760. 
 
 ^■^ ' 5 lot Lac 
 
 :4^ 30/ 
 
 
 ,Brca.f rom S.W.to N .E, u ab. i? 4- 
 
 Being divided into three Claffes, vi^. ^^idJii. 
 
 rprincip.of Pitdmsnt'^ [Turin 
 
 \ M-Jn j Idem >from W. to E. 
 
 urns the I i^;!^;^'' 
 
 1 Rep.ot| g^, 
 
 [dem, N. to Modm. ^ 
 Idemonthebot.the Ad-i' 
 
 [BiLpLt n«r- V!;< UcmSsoTroi^nMiru. 
 
 S. to N. 
 
 I The Middle 
 contains die 
 
 \ 
 
 Land of the Cliurch 
 Dukcd. of Tufcavy- 
 
 ^''V'^^ Is. Marino \ 
 
 
 Vlortnct — S' 
 Idem S. CO Moduli' 
 i Idem. 
 
 The £,ow<y con 
 tiins the 
 
 I K. of NJP'JS J [idem fouchward. 
 
 Of all thefe in Order. 
 
 1 2 
 
 §. I. Ill 
 
f)0 
 
 Concerning Italy . 
 
 ^. I. In LOMBAR DT. 
 
 P ILD MONT 
 
 rb.of/4v/7« 
 
 •a 
 
 Si 
 
 U 
 
 M.ot 
 
 ( JifU ■ 
 
 { Alii- 
 
 ' Scipnory of VcceUi — 
 
 ITciiuoriti' of Hi\\J- — 
 rniir. of i'i'dniontl_^ 
 ^_ pup. (o called — J 
 
 
 '"Idcm- 
 Idcm- 
 Ideni- 
 Idcm 
 
 7 
 
 \ 
 
 N. to S. L 
 
 I c m. N. of Figntrnl, 
 hlcin 12 m. N. nf (.aljl. 
 •? i Idem UDvon chc Sea Cujfl. 
 
 I T/<rw upon cnc River Po. 
 
 Vkdmont^ properly lb called, 
 
 Comprehend 
 die Tcrri[0-<^ 
 rics ot j 
 
 ^ Turinf) — 
 
 Chivi 
 
 Carignan 
 
 Carmagno'.i- — 
 
 Su.'ufrt 
 
 CavigUii>:o — 
 
 Luctina 
 
 'hitafco 
 
 Mindiiii- 
 
 ^^Coni — 
 
 
 ' (:n:j 
 
 '"licm- 
 Id m 
 Idem- 
 Idem' 
 Idem- 
 Mem- 
 Idem 
 Idem 
 Idem- 
 Idem- 
 Idem- 
 
 {^Idcm- 
 
 Liinprelicnds 
 die Tcrrito-<( 
 rit-s of 
 
 .N. to S. 
 the Po. 
 
 lipOD 
 
 $ m. S. of PigniroL 
 
 to S. uprr 
 tlic TdWiivfl. 
 
 S. iipor 
 
 I. t. 
 
 • V NJ. to 
 
 ■ ^ rhc 
 
 MONF EB RAT 
 
 ComprolicrdiNCtf'j.' 
 liic TertKo-'v /5yj 
 
 "■';5 ct ) AiPii 
 
 1 
 
 N. to S. 
 
 Idem 8 m. S. W.of A:q:>i. 
 MJLA^ 
 
 :ompre 
 
 the 
 
 r 
 
 \ 
 
 D.ol 
 Prir 
 
 lorn D re- AD. 
 
 ends 
 
 t;ie 
 
 Pr!' 
 
 M.I! 
 
DT, 
 
 1 N.toS. L 
 
 1. N. of Pigmrd. 
 1. N. nf Cafji. 
 I the Sea Co.! ("I. 
 
 1 tlic River Po. 
 
 lied, 
 
 i^N. to S. upon 
 
 the Po. 
 
 Concermng Italy. 
 
 Ml L AN 
 
 6x 
 
 ''Anghiyii - 
 
 yignanufcii • 
 
 Pittif 
 
 amprelicndi 
 the Territo-<; 
 lies of 
 
 I 
 
 Lodigam 
 Otrnmift 
 
 Cnm>fi 
 
 '^ Arena — 
 
 S'OZjr.t - 
 l^igfum ■ 
 Pavia- ~ 
 
 Lddi 
 
 — ° i Cnmoni- 
 -- ''- "^ Mikm - 
 
 Al/ijfand' imft ■ 
 LaumiUm — 
 Ttittoiife — 
 l^Bobbiifi 
 
 U 
 
 Como 
 
 AiU[l.ind>u ' 
 
 Vahr'^i — 
 
 Tortv^iii — 
 
 y__Botvii)- — 
 
 .From W. to 
 S.E. 
 
 \s. to N. 
 >W. to E. 
 
 5 m.S. of Pignirot. 
 
 N. to S. upr: 
 tlic Ta'!.v:a. 
 
 ^l 
 
 V W to S. upr," 
 
 F A R M A 
 
 I 
 
 - f -, „rSPiraiprop.!bc.ill\M .(Idem- ?D.„,ir 
 
 IValdl Tiro • J *-* C^u^'godrjaiiiTiroS S, 
 
 tix Trcrr.of^, f,f. 
 
 MQDEN A 
 
 I 
 
 7 
 
 lier.us < ^"^^ ) ^firini::k i ^-S '**"'" Northward, 
 
 ^ Princ. of Cj'?.- 
 
 N. to: 
 
 8 ni. S. W. of Atq^u 
 AULA^ 
 
 i 
 
 { Ti j Idem II ni. 7N. E. of 
 
 A^ANTOV A 
 
 !,3mprc- 
 k'lids 
 
 t'lC 
 
 r•^^artolts prori.fo cali'd 
 I D.ofJ SALMitj. ~ 
 
 iOn ijhi'j 
 
 ' Pri'ir. ct Ij-vr-o',, 
 
 M.irq. of Cj fi'.'.:';— 
 
 Mintaia Northward. 
 hl.iSm.S.W. 
 Idem 18 m.S. 
 Id.iSm.S.W. 
 
 6'j,'/i7/a.'!6m,NE, 
 
 VEKICL 
 
6i 
 
 Comprelicnds 
 the Territo^ ^.-^f^^^^ 
 
 Concerning Italy. 
 
 VENICE 
 
 "Dtigiiio 
 
 I'ictntim 
 ytrnnife 
 Brifcisno 
 Btrgiiijfco 
 
 rici Ot 
 
 tainsihi.Tn- 
 ri,oric^ ot 
 
 lilrii- _ 
 Aquiltiji 
 
 Crim^co -— ~ — 
 Fo'ifmt fit Rinigii) 
 
 Trrifiano 
 I Feitmo 
 \BiltuU]i ■• 
 
 Ciifino 
 
 B 
 Trov. nf 
 I), of Vr 
 Man], ot 
 C. ot Cii 
 
 Terr, of ^ 
 
 I), of C4 
 
 •S. Hitns 
 
 Campaini 
 
 I 5aW«« — 
 
 yj). of 5? 
 
 4 
 
 C.omprt"- 
 licnrfs 
 
 
 ,\'rinripality of MMaro 
 ' Territorv ot t^intimielia- 
 I rrinripjluv of (9 -ic^/ia — 
 Marq.of finajf^ 
 
 Tcrritoi \ 
 
 Comprehend; fp^iQjQpr. of Trr.tlOt. To, ^ Idem upon 
 onW tlic L S <■ 
 
Concerning Italy. . 
 §. 2. In the Middle Part 
 The Land of the Church 
 
 6? 
 
 I'rov. nf Rcmagna - - 
 
 v. of Vrbme 
 
 MJnj. ot Ancona 
 
 Cot CitijdtCadi'io 
 
 • 'i 0)v'utAno-- 
 D. of Cillro — 
 
 o 
 
 I til)log>\i^—- 
 
 Kaztnnu — )>N. W.to S. E. 
 
 Ancona ■ 
 C.iMo- 
 
 j>'^<; Pnugli 
 ■^ Oruito- 
 
 S. FffiM I'.itnmony-- 
 Campagnia di R)mt — 
 Sabino 
 
 x: 
 
 ' >N.toS. 
 
 v^D. of Sjolno — • J VSioltto - 
 
 TV S C J N Y 
 
 caitto 
 ' Kjutifl 14 m. S.W.ot Oiviito. 
 
 I HotK ■ ^-7 5 
 
 Afjglino 2om.U.oiRomt "" ' 
 
 N. 
 
 tlcm 
 dcni 
 dcm — 
 cm — 
 dcm 
 
 dcm • 
 
 dcm • 
 
 X^Sitnrti • 
 
 = t Idem 
 
 C I 
 
 c<^ I'rinc. ot I'iombim- 
 
 i 111c of fi/iaJ- 
 
 £ D. of C-i'''4''<i and Mai}i 
 ^ [_ State of /'«Mi 
 
 dcm upon clic Aiq 
 
 Comprehend only the r-Lna 'I 
 
 Terricorits of thcfc 2-^ ^ 
 
 fffc Cuicb ot lS..\U>r.?J 
 
 Situaced ) 
 
 3 ni. N. E. cf Pifj. 
 
 ""Vn. E. toS.VV. 
 
 a ^^icm■ ■) 
 
 ^ ^ l.lcm > N. E. to S. W. 
 
 "? ^(.iimnjioU J 
 
 5 ( M-iH-i -4 ">• N. W. of PJfa. 
 ^ Oibi'.il- 5 5 m. W. cf ( ofmtftli. . 
 
 The Republicks of ^s'^lurim. 
 
 \ 
 
 li'jnufi.W.oiVbint. | 
 
 §. 3- In r 
 
 J 
 
«4 
 
 . CoiicerniiJg Italy . 
 §. 3. In the Lower Part. 
 The K. of iV y/ r / £ 5 
 
 'S {"Abrux^i tlic fjrtlicr— — — "^ 
 AbrHWt tho i.ighcr 
 
 Molilli 
 
 CapitinMi or P't'lii 
 
 Tori di B.'ri 
 
 TlYU lii Ofir.to - 
 
 a 
 
 '> 
 o 
 
 "2 I hurcher Hr'rtciprte 
 6 
 
 Afii'i' 
 
 Ci:itti diOii/Vrom N. \\ 
 
 
 Nighcr Prin'^it: 
 
 Hijiiicjtt -• ' 
 
 Q [cdionj til..- fuitlur . '1 i. « f.*:!"' 
 
 .llaidjri'.'jnii 
 Btri 
 
 OPi'no •— 
 
 C.1!!!U 
 
 Hinnr.u- 
 
 Seller':') — 
 ( rlr.\i■ 
 t.llkr,■l'• 
 
 the Aii'i. 
 Ucl(, Gull)! 
 
 I'rom N. W. t 
 S. E. upon il 
 
 T)rr\:viun ^cl 
 
 i 
 
 il' 
 
 ^!»* 
 
 ■s K c r. 
 
Oii/i-tom N. W 
 
 nii'-r the A.i-.. 
 
 ■ ( IV.ini N. W. ! 
 S. E. upon il 
 T^nktnun ^cl 
 
 ■s 1^ c r. 
 
 
 
 o 
 
Il.f^' 
 
 ^'1 1 1 ^■- ■ ' ' I ' 
 
'■V: 
 
 J..^ 
 
"S f f?crwcen« 
 
 ^ L"etween" 
 
 i 
 
 Jkr{y in Europt 
 
 Unh oompre- 
 
 SMfi'i rompre- 
 licnds 
 
64 
 
 SECT. VIII. 
 Concerning 'CutftV ^" Europe 
 
 U - - , . .. 
 
 = LbetweenJ^^ ^°^of Lacicu.J ^'^ ^Breadth is aboutS 5(5. 
 
 I rfowcen{^^ ^j}of Long. 1 j^^ ^^^^^pLengrh is about i ooo 
 7kr{y in £«ro/>< being divided into 2 CilfesJ ydie Daubi. 
 
 ' Hungary 
 
 ,, ,, iTritfilvania — — 
 
 LittU Tartiry — 
 
 iMh rompre-j 
 hcnds "^ 
 
 tWigma 
 
 ScrviJ.— 
 B'fnu 
 
 r.North 
 LSimtb J 
 fBulf 
 
 ScUvmU 
 
 Croat u--- 
 
 Djmitia 
 
 B 
 
 o 
 ■J 
 
 Htrmaniht 
 Tirgiwicli • 
 Sacr^oiv — 
 C-'im -^ — 
 
 »W. coJF.- 
 
 Cuxilfntin'f'.i- 
 So'ibii- 
 
 " I B.5/:;.; Sirdn f 
 
 to W. 
 
 Of all tlufe in Order, 
 
 w ,-f- I 
 
 nl'ei- — ) 
 
 k 
 
 Hnngaty 
 
I 
 
 £$ Concerning Turky in Europe. 
 
 Ijiingary divided into 
 
 1 Nmhawfil \ 
 
 Colncxji J 
 
 Norch 
 
 f\n Vppir 
 I are 
 
 W. to S. E. upon the 
 D-innbi. 
 
 Efpirits • 
 Cjfchaw- 
 Tnl>ay — 
 
 »N. toS. iiponthe/ci^d. 
 
 I 
 
 l.OV.'lr 
 
 ' Zolnocf^ 
 
 Sigidin 
 
 ^jtmi^ 
 
 Dtir(cxii — . 
 
 Grc.it iVundhi- >N. toS. on the E. of r.-r'^.' 
 
 (JplJu ■ 
 
 The cli. Towfls 
 
 Tiif cli. Town 
 
 '^Rajb- 
 (jran- 
 Bidi- 
 
 > W- to S. E. on the Djmw 
 
 n Z.ipfv Kmjch.i-— — "^ 
 
 jf^. siejt ^W. to E. upon the Drr. 
 
 !i,:inqie Ec:lifi.tJ 
 St-d W-ill-nbu'Ss, alitcr Albj Rtgjtis upoj 
 (. Za)wi\i' 
 
 In T'-iinfiU'driia 
 
 Thccbicf To.vns arc^AVn"K«»<:( U'.toS. upon the iV.-r: 
 
 I W ijt'.b'trgf J ^ 
 
 \ Hjmm'jat upon the /4/iiKf.i. 
 
 The ch. Towr 
 
 The ch. Towr 
 
 The ch Tow 
 
)pe. 
 
 I S. E. upon the 
 kbu 
 
 S. upon the TdSa- 
 
 S.ontheE. ofr.^ri 
 
 S. E. on the Dj'-m. 
 
 :o E. upon the Drr. 
 :r Albi Kigilis upoal 
 
 Concern! »g Turky m Europe. 
 In VaUch'iA 
 
 ri,c d,. Tow« ,n\ jx'^zzr:}'"""' N. » S- 
 
 67 
 
 Tlif ch. Towns ar. 
 
 In Moldavia 
 So'.7.nv— ■) 
 
 
 From W. to E. 
 
 LRomani mvur. Southward. 
 In Little Tartary 
 
 The ch. Towns 3rc{;j'f^^l'IZi: ]^'°"^ ^' '° ^' 
 
 In Romariiu 
 
 {Conflaltino^li 
 
 The ch. Towns are <pi,,7,-^^<^„^f^ ai„cr I 
 
 • From E. 30 W, 
 
 ( PbUioi- 
 
 S 
 
 111 Btdgaria 
 
 to N. upon the Sn.. 
 toS. upon the iV-'^( 
 
 kuti. 
 
 Sn^jh'u- 
 
 Thech Towns arc .:>St/»j('ii 
 
 • CFrom S. co H, 
 
 s 
 
 K i 
 
6& 
 
 Comerning Turky in Europe. 
 In Servla 
 
 I Guijiandil — 
 I yiddin 
 
 • h 
 
 rom S, ^0 N. 
 
 _ , _ J „ ,,„ — — 7 From S. to N. W. up- 
 
 The ch. Towns arc<^ ^J^^^^^ ^ ^„ j,^^ ^y^^,^^^^ 
 
 Bci'gradi 
 
 Frifiin 
 
 - pFrom N, to S. 
 
 In Bofnia 
 
 .Brfia-Straio- 
 
 The ch. Towns arc ) faycx/t 
 
 I 
 
 Chomiahich, Soutliward. 
 In Sclavonia 
 
 From E. to W, 
 
 "Jlic ch. Towns arc«J Ptttr Waradin 
 
 }Fror 
 
 From W. to E. 
 
 {.Efjicli upon tlie Vrave. 
 In Croatia 
 
 ^From S. to N. 
 
 ^Wihitfch',- 
 
 [ Th? ch. Towns arc<.^ Duhir^i 
 
 I tCurlllat, Weft ward. 
 
 In Dalmatia 
 
 'Nona- 
 
 Sfbtnico- 
 i Thcfh.Tow"sarc^^: 
 
 ' Scodrani- 
 Sittaro- 
 
 
 From W, to S. E. 
 
 « 
 
 Divided into^ 
 
 < 
 
 la 
 
 Ihe ch. To. oi 
 
ope. 
 
 om S. \o N. 
 
 om S. to N. W. up- 
 on the iWatva. 
 
 om N, to S. 
 
 am E. to W, 
 
 rom W. CO E. 
 
 m S. to N. 
 
 rom W, to S. E. 
 
 * 
 
 Concerning Turky in Europe. 
 In Gr^cU 
 
 69 
 
 r Afjcidtnii- 
 \ A binia — 
 
 Divided into J g;S^'-- 
 
 , E fir us ■ 
 j Achii- 
 y^Morta- 
 
 ? Northward. 
 
 S In the Middle. 
 
 -Southward. 
 
 rcmteffa^ 
 \ Saionil^i . 
 fMiCtdov'm arc / Zmrli - 
 ) Fiorina - 
 ^Cogni — 
 
 >N.E.tdSW. 
 
 Scutari - 
 
 Hltljlo — 
 
 Albania arc ^Cnda — , 
 Vallona - 
 
 »N. toS. 
 
 f< 
 
 r larijla- 
 The ch. To. oP Thf}[alii arc^ Tricala ■ 
 
 ' CuTtiaa - 
 
 >E. toW. 
 
 Chimtra — — - 
 
 E^irm arc--^B.(frwfa 
 
 Pnvtla 
 
 Larta-^ 
 
 »N. toS. 
 
 Lfpanto —• 
 
 iDiipha 
 
 ^Acbaia iTe^< Atinis [ohm Athente'}\w. to E. 
 1 Maraton — ■ [ 
 
 , Stivts [olim Tl'ri*] , 
 
 The 
 
yo Conetrning Turky tn Europe. 
 
 f'Coiinta — ■"! 
 
 I Dx'jQli di Romania — I 
 
 I Maluafu — • I Njgh the Sn 
 
 J Colochint-' *,. Coaft , al 
 
 The chiei Towns of Mom arc<; g^^, r* ^ound t!,c 
 
 ^Patrt([a - 
 
 Pmnjkl. 
 
 t 
 
 Yl 
 
 And fo much for the Continent of £aro/t 
 Now foUoweth ; 
 
 Co 
 
 The Zurolnan I 
 
 On the ^ 
 or 
 
 llUnds belong! 
 to Swidi i 
 chieriy thofe 
 
 SECT. 
 
 i 
 
 KUnds belong 
 to D»nw4r( 
 chiciiy thof( 
 
 Idandsbelonc 
 to A'rt' way 
 chietiv thoCe 
 
rope. 
 
 na- 
 
 Njgh the Sfi 
 I Coaft , J ! 
 ^ round tl.c 
 FininfuU. 
 
 It of Eurol/e 
 
 7t 
 
 S E C T. I X. 
 
 Concerning the European JJlAndf: 
 
 r-Nottb, -> 
 The Zurepian Itlands do !yc cither ^ Wi!t, or %.of Enropt. 
 
 LSokth i 
 
 §. I. NORTH. 
 
 On tlie Karth arc the Scandinavian iQands, rSwidi. 
 or thofc belonging to < Dinmar^. 
 
 LNorwaj/t 
 
 f EornHfilm - 
 lllands belonging ^Otland — 
 
 to Swidt arc ^Goi bland . 
 
 chieriy thofe of JOtfal — 
 n)jeo — 
 ^>J.'jn<i — 
 
 ^Zttland - 
 I /'';inf« — 
 
 B.rttn — 
 5 I Rottomby- 
 S ^8')r^^<».'w— V^From W.- to 
 
 'Wihby 
 
 N.E. 
 
 SECT. 
 
 I(UndsbcIonginRl['2;5'';;Z 
 
 to D?nw4r( arc<; ^.^n^,,. 
 
 chictly chofcof ^J^^ 2— 
 
 Ftmrtn • — 
 
 ,H ^Arnsorg — ' 
 1 6 I Dagiront - 
 
 ' Casltlbolm Northward. 
 
 "Copirhjifin Capital of all. 
 
 C^«j> 
 
 Riith^oping 
 
 Nax^r-v — ^ From W. toE, 
 
 -'' A'.' <:«;;"-? — 
 
 _ Sondfbprgi 5 ot j^F*SM. 
 
 
 l(ljnd5belonging( Cjrwt)! ^ ^^ r W. of i'ftfuw^fr 
 
 to A'lxn'jv arc j///«"« ( £ JW. of UiostUm 
 
 chietly thofe oi ^Sannn (* ^)^{^Z>^oWardh,^ 
 
 §.2. IV EST, 
 
 J 
 
"12 Concerning the liuropcan Ijlands. 
 §. 2. WE ST. 
 
 ^TCil or I Hand. 
 Wt(l of ikroft ate) The Ununnic^ Iflandj, 
 , ( I lie A\:)ris. 
 
 f. Ifilot Iflnd rs'ord Ln.ii'igi-^ ^ HCjur -^ 
 
 divided '\'Aio)6uii Undinci ( |- )Skj;h!t —(r,r,r(M i- C/. , •• 
 4 1'n.vincc. )'^"/^ ^■'■"'^''S' ( -=• )AH'w^-C P ' ■ • 
 
 of 
 
 II. ThcBn'fjr, 
 Illands arc 
 
 C Lclfer, "i;/?. 
 
 . tliofe upon ili'J< 7y 'wVof Brltt,:h, 
 (.SotilhJ "■ 
 
 To begin tlitreforcviii' tl-;; AVf/; part c.t' rlicin.uivl. 
 
 Tl^e 
 
IjU/tdi, 
 
 Jnd!. 
 
 } 
 
 ^Cjp.ofjUi:.9/v:.- 
 
 ) 
 
 t rMttaiif. 
 
 nd. 
 
 '"..in "s 
 
 South J 
 
 igland. 
 
 f tlicin.uvL 
 
 The 
 
 ; 
 
{ 
 
o • 
 
 
 
 
 ' Si rill I 
 
 «.!» JAcmV 
 
 
 -H/ 
 
 
 iC(i ■••? 
 
 
 'AU% 
 
 r.vlJ/- 
 
 V'flilc 
 
 
 »Kvlr 
 
 Wr-rt 
 
 
 !b/iu 
 
 Vjy* 
 
 f yr 
 
 //^ 
 
 LiU- 
 
 1 Ur/t/*^ 
 
 .f-'^ 
 
 'i ) 
 
 il 
 
 i! 
 
 
 
Cling divid^c 
 
 C'jtloiviy 
 
 Subisdil 
 A'.nandu 
 E.hiiah \ 
 Mdiiaule 
 Tn-ioti\al 
 Tiie My 
 Laudodi 
 Tivtiddi 
 (. ) Jifii j'li 
 Kyle 
 
 Sd'lhg 
 Raipr.v 
 
 Files of 
 
 I'iU — 
 M-.nid'h 
 Lennox - 
 Arj;i:e - 
 I'oth--- 
 Strjtr.ev 
 Ijru.id /u 
 Lfirn — 
 Mirns — 
 Arf.rf — 
 G.-?i:'y— 
 At'ml — 
 .17.2 rr — 
 i H.id'.md) 
 
Comer mug the F.uropcan Ijhnds. 7 ^ 
 
 The Kingdom oi SCO TL A N D, 
 
 { South the Il'/.j o ^fJin'ourgh, 
 
 Biini! divid-dinro t. LW^-a^-r 
 
 (C'jlloiviy ■ ^ 
 
 Subisdi.e 
 
 Ahiundale 
 
 Eibdak \\ic!i C fdiU • 
 
 l.idiliijle ~- 
 
 TK'ioti\ak — ■ — — 
 
 The Mns- 
 
 LaiidirdiU 
 
 i , Tnmdilt 
 
 rKHndb-iihi- 
 I D-uiKJrfis — 
 1 Am.ind 
 
 ' //'iHr.itJt;:- 
 
 : 'j(dbt)fj\ 
 
 
 £^' (. )Jif:ule • 
 
 Kyle 
 
 iirricl^ 
 
 Z.-.f ')/ jr; 
 
 Sifting 
 
 Kcr.p'.-.v 
 
 (::iiinixh.m — 
 
 ''■''-•^°' •;.....- 
 
 
 O'sjcnv -'—— 
 \ Ar 
 
 I Bir.^iw 
 
 fdcni 
 
 
 CO 
 
 .E. to 
 
 klAi:.:: — 
 
 M-.ntd'.h- 
 
 j /.emifix 
 
 [ Arj;i:e 
 
 . ' I'oth 
 
 StYJthvi 
 
 llrnud .'u'jui'i 
 
 J Lnrit — 
 
 H"" ,\hrns~~-— 
 
 Ar-.t'l-i — 
 
 Gmi'i 
 
 At'ml -• — 
 
 /V;.z*r ■ 
 
 I H.id'>'i''(j)- — 
 
 i LK>}ibx) 
 
 ; -^ \ S\ A-id'.'r.s ) 
 
 Ab'.iddn — 
 r..,-,.:':y ■- 
 
 ) 
 
 '/ L. CO \'r. 
 
 f , 
 
 r| 
 
 
 j;i 
 
 _.V 
 
Coyicerning the Kuropean JJla»ds 
 
 
 Pitirhiid 
 Idem 
 
 Tmhi- 
 
 Suthirlind 
 
 
 Dornocli 
 
 Strathy ' 
 
 H^ic(i, lying N.E. oistrathniu: 
 
 Tl-cfc arr the Divifions oi ^cilUvi, according to the bcf\ Mj;. 
 tlicrcr;, .mc! rlu- nuimtr how rliry are found . But iincetliac Kini;- 
 dnm \y crdinjn.y divided iiro SlieritTdoms, Stcw.irttcs, Bailiarics, 
 ,ind one Conllabuiarv, wo fluill alfo confider it >n that rcCpcft \ and 
 icting cacli of thoie Shcritliloms and Stewartics, &c. do compre- 
 hend cl.-hcr a parr, or one, or more of the forclaid Divifionj, u: 
 (ba'l iicre lubjijAnall ths Shcritfdonis and S'cewarties, d^c. of the 
 uholc ILingdom, and annex to each of them their whole Conteii'-, 
 V. iitilier tniitt <..r 1; i'.. Therefore, 
 
 (Ediitbuygh 
 Publis — 
 
 Kaxburgh 
 Dumfreis < 
 Aire cont; 
 ivigtvt — 
 
 DnmbritU 
 
 Iittiriru 
 
 Perth CO 
 
 Si'iif'h 
 linligi^gi 
 
 Cotipir - 
 I Forjir - 
 
 I Abi-rim 
 
l(lArds 
 
 — _ ' ?S. toN, 
 ngN.E. o{6'fratto;i'. 
 
 iing to the bcftMd; I 
 Lut iincc tliat V.'k\ 
 Stcu.irtics, BailiancJ 
 jn that rd'pcft \ indl 
 tics, &c. do comprc- 
 orclaid Divifions, ivcl 
 ewarties, &c. of the I 
 heir whole Conten':,! 
 
 t:.: 
 
 Coficerriu.g the Hiiropcan IjUnds. 7 $ 
 
 Edmbuyih—') (Middle/ 
 
 u„wirk- — C^ ■ )Thc. Min 
 
 EL_fCont.,nmg<j7-,„^,^, 
 
 .Mirs and Bailliary of Laudirdalt' 
 ill. 
 •orrcfl oi £»{rJc^. 
 
 ^ TivintdaU. 
 Roxburgh containing. > Lidifda!t. 
 
 I E'hdiU with Eiiaale. 
 Vumfreis containinp KuhiuUlt. 
 
 i4tr< containing. V.'4>nf^. 
 
 I, Cunning': im. t- /- /; , 
 
 a-iitvi -\ r Tlic N. and W . pirtt ot Cj.Voa-^v. 
 
 «*y;„ / V-riie B:.ronyol K,-.;.«)r. 
 
 Dkmbntton — f " ^ Lfnor. 
 
 8a» 
 
 t 
 
 The nil- nt - 
 
 9^' 
 
 -^-4 
 
 Iitiaau concaining<v K^«»»'^ 
 
 Li,:?.. 
 
 The llksljmg Weft uR ^.^;; 
 
 ■ I'irth 
 
 . /ithol 
 
 ► A5 allj" 
 
 o Pinh containing^ ,.^^^ ^ ^i^i„ — ^ 
 
 Mtntdi'i' — 
 
 Slratlurn- _ 
 
 Sci.: f;';'i? on bj;h fld:'■^ the River 
 
 
 ' Clad^manmn 
 I /Cfir.'o/i 
 
 I Fo!'/ar 
 
 ( Kjnl^ir.ii'; 
 
 f Well lo!l.:in. ('''">:■ 
 
 )AlitrleofthtE,v.J-or9frft;;iv >. 
 'Contaiiimg< A l;ttlc of rhc W. p.irrG of F>/^ 
 
 / -/'ij;*;.! vvichics p-rLHirnt:. 
 
 »" .\/l.,7iii 
 
 h 
 
 I 
 
 yAiM)- «idi ic- pertinents. 
 J f aut'.nn wiui ^ stTitobogii- 
 
 i. r 
 
 fj.."jt 
 
\ 
 
 j6 C,onci:rning lbs European JfJ.tr/ds. 
 
 ;^M r StrjthhvtrTi. 
 
 S I \ K .7V, 
 
 Q j Cjk/; conciining Brnff., asalfoc c?;;^v. 
 
 < 
 
 I 
 
 lijli'fny. 
 
 N 1 E';;it 
 C 
 
 ?^ _,. • TThc Kaflc in parts ? , ., 
 5 1 I '.e VV(. Krii pjrrs 3 
 
 < Bad-.nncn, 
 
 -' '^ ) The >oum pare nt Rnfs. 
 
 V i\ rjiTtif /T/'i'^jv ht\ond A'jjv^ 
 
 Wcn-vvard, 
 
 •-^ C-flK-JUv cnntainmg a f.iui!! pjrt ot R»/j on the South ot C ; 
 ■ ■- Tnne containing •! ,,. / " 
 
 to 
 
 -.V' 
 
 ^^■^•-^""°^^S&. 
 
 SSccwrirtic?, 
 ....-- ,- - , ^^Cavliaricf, 
 
 and 
 
 ^OiTJ Coniiabulary. 
 
 Av:jnd.i'! ( y S .•)«.•« v./ j/?. (!nv 
 
 lirli:ilbu/^:.>t- »u /tIic E,a^({.'^. parts otO- 
 
 r.sY. /i-.7unr; — I r/-;/f. 
 
 As ^!;b < Ki'Um.Jt r'"S ^'''^'-'f- 
 
 CK):e -) (^.V;V. 
 
 The Bayliar;esai-c<^-"':^7 ;. Conuinin;^ <^'^"'-^ 
 
 L L <•.■!.■/: >.'/j.'; J ( Lj;i:Urdilt. 
 
 •The Co:.ila'..ul3ry . iha'of iadlingm^ coiitniuing Lai Lot':hn. 
 
 The 
 
lid A'ji.-«Wcn«'ar(l, 
 I the South ot ( •■ 
 
 SchitlanL 
 
 and 
 jbuliry. 
 
 'in. 
 
 .and .^.jwrrsot 
 
 ) l^Ft'th. 
 
 (. Lj:i:tirdile. 
 ig r.aij Lit'lan. 
 
 The 
 
 1 
 

 ':t i 
 
 05 
 
Co 
 I 
 
 I'imC Hivitlcd 
 Cir>"uics, tr 
 
 It: I Circuit 
 coiujiris 
 
 rif/'/i Circuii 
 .o:i:;iin5 
 
 ibnie Circui( 
 -onrains 
 
 I'rihfoll^ Cir- 
 ;;t on ruins 
 
Concerning the European Ifl.xnds, 77 
 The Kingdom of F- NG LAND. 
 
 !.'iiiC Hivulcd into fix 
 
 Circuics, liV,, 
 
 ' W(\\ Circuit 
 
 ^Ox[tfA Circiiir— 
 Home <■ ircuit— ' 
 Vi'thfolJ^^ CiiTuir/ 
 'Midland Circuit 
 Njrth Circuit-— , 
 
 c ^ Sjlishut). 
 ^ \ Oxford. 
 
 -- \ ■<orth!o\lz. 
 'Z / Unroln. 
 
 {■■l Circuit Jn.'>fn 
 contjins S^-im'/bi^? 
 
 .Wiitihin - 
 
 '"Ejr^lhire- 
 Oxftrd --- 
 GlocfHer - 
 iCii\\ri Circuit , Moimauth ■ 
 1 :on:.iin5 , lkri\:.r,i - 
 
 St.i;j,yJ - 
 l^Sinop.biii- 
 
 ? \ fxnir - 
 
 From W, 
 J^nrclifHrr r to E. ■ 
 
 •J3, jH-m 7N. of Dorfa- 
 
 \,Saifi}vy ^ jhirt. 
 
 lO 
 
 -~^ ^R'idiing N. ot Hmp'hirt. 
 Mull . 
 
 [Jem — 
 
 " J I'lc-m - 
 ^r/' Mcni- 
 
 E. to W. 
 
 S. to N. E. 
 
 \^Shri:vih:ay \V. to St j fjord. 
 
 b.iie Circuit J w,, \'<~ J r- . • -^ 
 
 toW. 
 
 conrains 
 
 ISu^'t ■ 
 i Sud'tx ■ 
 
 \ .'. ) '>'<' i'.h-.v.irti 
 
 } 
 
 E. coW. 
 
 Southward 
 
 I'-rtiifolli Cir- JCiih'o idg'. 
 
 E. to S.W 
 
 Midland 
 
 J 
 
yS Concerning the European Ijlxnds. 
 
 ^Lincoln "^ '"Wcm 
 
 Nottingham 
 
 Idem— ——7 
 
 c 
 
 £ . Okihm 
 
 E. to \V 
 
 Midland C.r- . j,,,,^^, . • H j^^^ U 
 
 cull contains ^ m^j^„,,^ -^i:^ jfic,,, .S 
 
 Ko' tlump:i)n-~ 
 
 J 
 
 5 
 
 
 i D.trhitm - — 
 
 Ktrtb CitcauJ Naythumbtrtandvy* JiVtiv:df?/( 
 
 contains 
 
 ' Wdtmortlind- 
 tCmbirUnd - 
 
 Idem — 
 
 to W. 
 
 :?. 
 
 '>S. t(> 
 
 Idem -J 
 
 to :,, 
 
 I 
 
 Th 
 
 
fRutknii. 
 !. K. of< LdctfUK 
 
 :i 
 
 L-.S. toN. 
 
 s 
 
 s. to : 
 
 Th 
 
' I 
 
 i- r 
 
 n 
 
 I l.\ n Say at an 
 1 CitrJeriJrit Jftl 
 y Ph'iiillimnn .h'li 
 J Brt»t/n s'lll 
 < Sretvmlt JiU 
 I' . tcmiihjitn' -'I'l 
 ^ Ptnifi'ur «j/// 
 
 V> --— 
 
o 
 
flint 
 
 Mmtgomtry- 
 
 [ 
 
 Cirmrven 
 Mtriomtb ■ 
 
 crdlgan — 
 Lirnarthen 
 
 Kidnor 
 
 GUmrgan . 
 
»5" 
 
 Concerning tfn Europe, rm IJ^nnds, 79 
 
 The Principality of W j4 L E 5, 
 Divided into four Circuits. 
 
 The Firfl contains 
 
 flint 
 
 Mmtgomtry 
 
 .1 ridem-l 7 
 
 - ^ Ch. To.") 5. AftfhS rFrom N. to S. 
 
 'Idem 
 
 The Second contains 
 
 Cirmrven 
 Mtriomtb ■ 
 
 - Iqi. 
 
 f Leaumaris—'} 
 \\, To.< Carnarvtit— t From N. to S. E. 
 
 \jAirltch -^ 
 
 The Third contains 
 
 lamarthtn 
 
 =} 
 
 Ch. To.^ Idem— > >-N. toS. 
 (.fdcm- 5 J 
 
 The Fourcli contains 
 
 Ridr.or 
 
 Qkmorgan . 
 
 — *) ridem 
 
 -- \Va. To J Idem 
 
 Bfc.^iias**^*^"****' 
 
go Concerning the European JJIaiids. 
 
 Tliclc 2 Counties L^v'cti the xi abovc-mentionctl in E:gaHd, ni 
 the 12 in W'j/«1 make s- "i ail. And io much tor ScoLurJ, E'.(- 
 land dud Wu:'.s,'n\-: rhixe ccnrfuucni: parr, ot Quae hutt^vu .Ncv 
 
 JRELAiXl 
 
(Imds. 
 
 ; ;^8 Counricsj ff,i 
 a) tlu-ff renunj-. 
 
 oidinarily rcdi cd 
 [bin ; the iirlt x 
 as bcinj; a C.ju;;:v 
 (c-llnirs: to it ic:; 
 ctl 111 E.ganci, .!:iii 
 
 tor Sfoliund, £■;. 
 
 fRELAiXl) 
 
 J 
 
^: 
 
 II iU> It *A 
 
 ,i.i,it I 
 
 53 
 
 Kitfcm-I- 
 
 
 <• oft l^V, V 'ifi'-V ^■■■■''^■^''•'''!'* \,' 
 
 .4 ^ '"'"••-:'> X..L* 
 
 KiUcnrl 
 
 i\tfi-Umj/jt 
 
 Jhrr-isi^ 
 
 '^ "■■■ >#-^^-. 
 
 i-iuu-ick .•■ Tipp/iMM: 
 
 Jcl/m/.'.-ta \ 
 
 Titi'» 
 
 i,He 
 
 j/ffijrri:,- 
 
 
 
 /»y»r. 
 
 'ifajifitl^r R- 
 
 .i J.:ti 
 
 jc: 
 
 J, 7 I 
 
s 
 
 >niU>it *.& ^rt 
 
 f ■■.. ,.-■■-. . ■ '■ i •* 
 
 'f;^' • . S3 *"'■'* 
 
 %^iim.i.-.-ji ifrif -r ^ .■■■ 
 
 ( i-iuLrick .•' Tijip/TMM; 
 
 4*s •'.. \>7.W 
 
 •j/He 
 
 jCI 
 
 J,y 
 
 'Wfur. ' 
 
I'rovinrcb of 
 
 l(i);.?f>' contains^; 
 
 I'j.'.tr conuins 
 
 uins 
 
 ■^v 
 
ConcerniMQ t ht K uropcan. Iflmds ■ . 8 1 
 
 IRELAND 
 
 i'r^j\inr'jv> of 
 
 
 rLoiv;') Cruuty "^ 
 
 Dihdb 
 
 . Lor.'fnrd — - 
 
 lix'U-r t oncainsc^' Muti> dun 
 
 Idcir. 1 
 
 lilcni 
 kkni — 
 
 «l-romM. toS. 
 
 « c kli.ni > 
 
 b J Tdcm — ) 
 
 NFromN.toS. 
 
 '■ Kings Count V , ."S ', Ft'</(>rtMi 
 
 Idem J 
 
 t I i,.r„ -) ^ /f. County. 
 
 ■If:). 
 
 fljiff'iJ Counrv 
 Kiltiinny 
 Kiidari- - 
 
 1 IJCT, ?,,. ,,,S/f-C01 
 
 <^Do-n> 
 
 ' cu;txcn: 
 ' Idem — 
 
 <r contains 
 
 fDm'n County" 
 
 , (:ai:n . _ . 
 
 ; A':twn >^.<-: r.irr:cl-',(^i;ui 
 
 Lov.iandory — \ -'.i j l.L-ni — 
 
 T:nni Ccur:\ ! 'J Dui^m'hi - 
 I'trm.vnn i | l'!iis(:i-i"g 
 
 ^ ( l-rom E. to 
 
 ■ S. W. 
 
 s 
 
 ). 
 
 ^^J):tnnlg■ll ; 
 
 ( irom r-:. to 
 __/ s. vv. 
 
 ( Litrim • ) ' ( '•!■-■'" 
 
 \ R',fcr,rm / ;.■ N Alh!:. 
 
 ■1 
 
 { 
 
 Vi-omN.ioS. 
 
 yfaio Coj;n', i, .*? /Main ■ ?\V.a.v;u-d. 
 
 S.^a )-j ( Idem , .S 
 
 ., I--. 
 
 V 
 
 k.. 
 
 .'f?. 
 
82 
 
 ConTemnn the European Ifhrids. 
 
 AfiK|'i£r contains > 
 
 'T'^ptraij • — — 
 
 .mtirj'ird 
 
 Ir./ii'-t Count V 
 
 ilimiric^ 
 
 'Cork. Coumy 
 Kerry — 
 
 Chnm'' 
 Idem 
 Id(.m- 
 Idcin- 
 
 Idcm " 
 
 Dlneli Wcftward. 
 
 •N.to fi. 
 
 In. 
 
 ro>. 
 
 Eciideb tl'-ffc, the bigRjft of chc Rritumrk Hlands namely Hn, 
 r,ifandTili: there a,^ many klk-r llks adjacent to them, which 
 in rcfpctt ot Gmt Brituin are hcuatcd either, ^ 
 
 On the ^^„,,;,. 
 C South. 
 
 \ O:\k\k South* 
 are 
 
 111 
 
 Thus we have 
 
 I itilfr, (that are 
 
 rblc UUnd'-tha 
 
 , ^ „ \Fiirn 111; 
 Oathe£-;i Jcolut \[\^ 
 
 »'^ ).S '..,»■ 11 
 
 rThcHoiv Uland- 
 ^' I'iirn llKinds — 
 
 and 
 
 llland — 
 lOand — 
 
 
 f The utvis ■ — 
 s{y S 
 
 On the W,!i 
 arc 
 
 -1 
 
 TheOldFort— J All E. ot| 
 The Old Tower?- l>Iorthi>- 
 
 . — .— . — J hirUii- 
 
 Qn'inbomigh nigh the Vmr, I 
 (niouth. 
 
 Sowii'i'd ^ 
 
 "l Kilvori! — 
 
 Ooirart 
 
 Kilardil 
 
 On the Korth< 
 we 
 
 ' The Orudis, par- 
 ticularly C//f; J- - 
 tliofco! IMair.U, 
 
 )Schetlanti\\\m.^ir' 
 ticularly53/iji?!/j. 
 thokoitre'J — 
 
 o 
 
 E 
 
 {Kitconan— '' 
 Idem 
 
 Ru'U"'—' 
 
 Siivb-i'gh — 
 Cailii Hugh— J 
 
 Found troir, | 
 N. to ii. 
 
 Ktri^Wdld - 
 Yuibuigt — 
 
 1)11. The A^nns, 
 which are in 
 
 number g{<ji''^ 
 
 IhcHlands f 
 
 c come now 
 I £jro;f. There 
 
 Found from 
 S.toN. E.f 
 
 On I 
 
 C!l t 
 
 lie Sout 
 
 Minorcj. 
 
 icj. ■ 
 
 I Ci'fica. 
 
 itrdignia — 
 
 I Jifl'V - 
 
 \1ilti — — ■ 
 
1st. Mi^'i-i- 
 7(\ctri 
 111. iiic /.v".-''. J Gratiofi — 
 which are in<; 5. Gtor^i— 
 
 Concerning the European Jpnds. 6? 
 
 Nrvjion ^^11 s;riyth (♦ 
 
 S'.Wiioi \ 
 
 S. Htllary—'] W. oi A'or- 
 CnrmtCtUlt > >"-r!:iy in 
 
 Pnnlani lOand 
 The lUc of Wi'ht 
 I'ort Sea lll.ind — 
 //^/jw^lllanil- 
 
 llks o{ -J Gjrniil — 
 (■Aid 
 
 I'rmy 
 
 Idem 
 
 .'1 W. oi ^ 
 
 _ 3 fr^nf f . 
 
 Thu. .ehave run over r„e ^f St^i^co::^'^;""^ - 
 Icl.r, rthat are any wave. rcm:irkable)now ne cook 
 Sc inand-.tharl>cWc(lof Eunpi ; namely, 
 
 :}- 
 
 ' FroniE.toW:ch.T.ofalI 
 
 r \':,Angra'n\Ttrjra. 
 
 number 9,"uj\. 
 
 1 i,c iiiuuh n.«K-i «po» >i.c Wert Of f;''.",;:;;" ef ,'S;'„S) 
 
 Therefore, 
 
 §■ 
 
 sozm-f. 
 
 On the South of Euro^i arc tiie Hbnd: of the 
 
 the chitt' 01 whica arc folc <Jt 
 
 Mcdittrnniiii SeJj 
 
 Idem 
 
 V = C <^''f •'''« 
 
 f 5 \l<!tm 
 
 (5 ( i'ij.i'''i 
 
 ( ■ 
 
 M 
 
 j.L)iiigK. of r,';<';;.'A 
 ■ ^ Lying S. of Gni'iu 
 
 !■: 
 
 .1 
 
 1 1 
 
 Cwjdii 
 
S4 Concermng the European }j\AncU. 
 
 
 C\nrnt 
 
 Nisrotnnt -• — 
 
 S'.alimm 
 
 liibo————' 
 S(h — r-—- 
 SxiT.n -~ - 
 
 C.rlgi' 
 
 Zi\n 
 
 >:< 
 
 Idem 
 
 Idttn 
 Iik'Ti 
 lileni 
 Idem 
 
 s.u\\Afii r.'.nor 
 
 L\in^; 
 
 A)c'»i'^iUi«. 
 
 C'fihn'u ■ 
 Co'ja — 
 
 All lyiHK 'utile <<■ 
 pcljgWi'hc firft .' ij 
 fcnr to tlic ! 
 G (ice., and il'f ai: 
 are toutid from N 
 to 5. 
 Idi.m, Ijingbccwcrn Ahrci And Ca'.n 
 
 Idem' •- living in rlic I'-ir. 
 
 ! ifici^j. s S£J,and tound Uon 
 
 l^ljcm j S.toN.W. 
 
 And fb much for the Tllands belonging t( 
 Europe : Now tbllowcth,, 
 
 C H A P 
 
4fit r.'.nny. 
 yini^ 1.; the .4 
 
 ir to tlic !• ' 
 iici., ami tlx' a'. 
 ' found from 
 
 Morn and Ca"; u; 
 ng in rlie /riij-. 
 j,and toutid Uoiv 
 toN. W. 
 
 I 1 
 
 
"Wt»* --^ mi^m^- 
 
 if:'< .ff c*-XSJ . ^f:J^ !t^-i^^^ 
 
 
Oq 
 
 9 
 
 ■9 
 
 O 
 
 o 
 
A 
 
 /%%^m 
 
•■^■**'T^'y.--fk-K> 
 
 ii 
 
 ■\ 
 
 C H A P. II. 
 
 O F 
 
 AS I 
 
 AND THE 
 
 
 ^' 
 
 lauM 
 
 «t 
 
 (^ ft 
 
 1'^ 
 
 11 
 
86 
 
 Coi 
 
 The Continent of Jfia being divided] 
 C^^- 3-] * 
 
 *'North containing the vaft^ . m 
 
 I body of SLwCtat^ H \chambalu. WlfhciwM'^'^^ 
 
 
 o ? 
 
 c ^ 
 
 Soittlj tom- 
 prehend- <; 
 in2 
 
 |)crfia 
 
 
 aHlir. in Afia 1 
 
 u 
 
 Hlffitam. 
 yilcppo. 
 
 Of all thel'e in order, 
 
 Cr Note, Thn thcfc five great parts of Afl', as alfo the follov,. 
 ias, Diviiloni of /ij'ici and Am;rica (in rerpc<!t of Lonsinial 
 antl Latitude) are laid down accordint; totlie projcftinncil 
 A'iV. ^•'(//c','Jr in ha Kirgc Map^ rf the four parts of ctel 
 World.' 
 
 SECT 
 
 rTar 
 
 2North< 
 
 % 
 
■" rbctw.< ^^ '° >of Lon."> ™ rlen, from E. to W. is ab. aooo. 
 !■? L'jetw.^ ''^ ^°\oi Lac. J !2 CBrea.froin N.to S.is about sioo. 
 
 Tirtary compreliends five great parts, vi\, 
 Kithay '* ^Chambaiw 
 
 Comernitig Afia and it> 1 (lands 
 
 SECT. I. 
 Concerning 'Cattat^- 
 
 87 
 
 MilcE. 
 
 1 
 
 ^ South ^r«ri^fefi7j« ■ 
 ZJgathay - 
 
 ■UP 
 I 
 
 thibtt . 
 
 >FromE. to W, 
 
 o 
 '<|2<!' Samarcband — , 
 
 as alfo the follo\v 
 :fpcft of Lorifjinia 
 
 to the projcftinnci 
 : four parts of ik 
 
 fTaitiria profr'u — 
 North-^ 
 
 iTirUfy the Defcrt 
 
 4 
 
 w l^ongul^orTtHdHC^P^^^^ p_ ^^ 
 
 [Cumbal. 
 
 
 SECT. 
 
88 
 
 >- M»«) '' " '*' i F3r» » >» 
 
 Conctrmn'jf Afia And its IJIands. 
 
 SEC r. I T. 
 
 Concerning (I'd.im, 
 
 Ml 
 
 •a Clict\v,<-'*^ ^\o{ Ion,') ^' rLen.tromN.K.toS.W.isih.n 
 y ) '.bts.i ©J l ji^N 
 
 :(^' 
 
 i; rw.'i 
 
 Ctr.'J contains i:j Ffoviricesj 'i./r. 
 
 Lnn'.ioig — 
 Xintung — 
 
 ■r6 North sjfj'.:/! 
 
 ' //<nin 
 
 CNan^ing 
 
 KU'-gfi • 
 
 — p- 
 
 loSoutlK «„',,„, 
 
 Suchuai] — 
 
 Q.uichfu — 
 
 ^tanfi — 
 
 JuTAdn — 
 
 l-lcm a!ii:crT««.'?r;i' 
 ' 7:-/v:t7)- > i^E. to W. 
 
 g Id. alii. Kur£>:iin'i > 
 
 / Ihiigcimv — — 5 I 
 
 N inching '^ _. I 
 
 _ Fochitt' 3 ' j 
 
 iluuncbiu -^ r 
 
 Chvgtu 1 
 
 Idem — 
 
 1 i; lOr.tJill 
 
 thiftiy tliol 
 
 I Pm-ifu!t In 
 Oingtm , I' 
 rhc Kingdo 
 
 fmfiiU h 
 Q::ngtm , ( 
 
 X 
 
 li'rovin' 
 
 SECT. 
 
^Jlands, 
 
 CoKcerfi 
 
 /.;e Ana.W/^'-> Ipnds. 89 
 
 •ex Xunti'.ny 
 
 \ 
 
 'E. CO V;. 
 
 
 s F. c r. 1 1 1. 
 
 Concci'iiiniJ, ■*i,iitiul- 
 
 ,?. 
 
 I t -'<^fu.. .' J- 
 
 Miks 
 of Lon.J^ :! ycn.l;-nmN.W. .S.R.b.i'M5<io. 
 
 --I„.fu .» ■ l-Ol l.On.( : \IC,1....'M. 
 
 ^ '^ ''<','■ 1 at \ " /Hrs.i.lromN.toMsa'jjjr lopo 
 
 -jr. al 
 
 f'-'GrcJr M ^1' fc': 
 
 I i: coi-.rj.uui,', n:.ii'.> _)4^'J ■; 
 
 iir(;(. Kingdoii'.s, hm y.'-'' i'-"^ - 
 ihidly iholcot C'^^'i; '••' "' 
 
 I .. . !• ?^'"' 
 
 die Kingdoms ot ( j/j/jijr— 
 
 Q^igirn , contauiiiif: 
 he Provinces ot 
 I ) ' 
 
 I hccvvccu o'i'iiaiv.l ff/;.;] comprehends 
 
 ■ >i;-!ther 
 5 L;:nd. 
 
 Of/.i 
 
 ''!dcm— ^ in the main 
 
 ldi.m - 
 1 l.icm--^ 
 • Wem— 
 
 I 
 
 on the S(;J 
 Coafl. 
 
 . i c-'- 
 
 ,j* ?. Northward 
 
 Idcn ill die middle. 
 
 f^- '^ (.,:.'::-vf: Soiv:'i\\ard. 
 
 !de.v.-> A 
 l.l.ir \" "/ 
 
 l.i;.,, ■ iF-cr.N. 
 
 ! i.n\ > — ( IJ 5" 
 
 
 SECT. 
 
 Ni' 
 
 
 
^o CoHCcrning Afia and its JJlands. 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 Concerning f^crCtH. 
 
 
 Co 
 
 ^yay one c 
 
 V Cbctw.i" ' '' ^ '\of Lon.7 s CUii. from E. to W. is ab. 14 J 
 
 vv.5'?40^ofLat. 
 i 44 ?o 5 
 
 »o -s /'IJ^™* 
 
 rServan "^ 
 
 ^ North < Gilandii 
 
 \cborifJM 
 
 ''Idem- 
 
 Ctlan ■ 
 Caph - 
 
 . CO E, 
 
 fiifpim — - 
 Bosl ( 
 
 ' W. to E, 
 
 toE 
 
 Fr/zj divided I ,^^^^1, 
 
 into many | Middle< Sabliflan , .2 , Bofl (. 
 
 Provinces, < \siiijUn ^^< Siftan S 
 
 but chicHy .a 
 
 thofc of (Cufislm 5 Snii^'^i. — ^ 
 
 [South <aln.n.-- Idem ("W' 
 
 SECT. V. 
 
 Conccrnini^ CuvftV ^" ■'¥'*• 
 d. ,. 
 
 ■3 Cbctw.^^' '°^of Lon.7« CLcn.tromS.E. loN, 
 
 3 )becw.^ '^ ^'^ot Lat. \ ^/Ere.i. from N. toS. isabo. 1740 
 "^ C i42 ?oi 
 
 I, N'iffl.1'1 contai 
 ilie Provinces 
 
 .GiorgU corns 
 the Province! 
 
 'tains the I'rov 
 
 ^, Dubirick, c 
 aiiistheProv 
 
 5, Sy>^»tf cont; 
 the Province 
 
 I Aiihia con- ^ j 
 •.ains "I, 
 
 So mu( 
 foil 
 
 J /• NatoHa 
 
 Tnily in i4'7jVGf r^ia 
 compieliends ) r«) ('fl«.2iid 
 thefc 5 great\Dt.if>«^ 
 l^arts, ir,. ) SyrU 
 
 ~^r^T' ' ' g ' '-"J 'i 'jtiiU .' ^ H---';"a>iCsaata-«»»ct- -- »!» iiu i' ■ ■ '•■» 
 
jlands. 
 
 Miled 
 E. to W.is ab. i4;aj 
 
 iN.to S. isabo. 126: 
 
 Wem- 
 
 Ulan ■ 
 Caph - 
 
 Xyf. toE. 
 
 Hifpiam — ~ 
 
 Bon C.W. toE 
 
 Silhn S 
 
 Idem f^'f 
 
 Idem > 
 
 Coricemi^i^ Afia and its JJlands. 91 
 
 }F.v«y one of tlic foregoing parts comprehends feveral Pro. 
 i'mcct i Js, 
 rBu^ii — "^Northw. from 
 I Idem •i W. toE. 
 ! Cogni -^Southw. Irom 
 JHtra'^'-b VV.toE. 
 From W, 
 toE. 
 
 tSatofuprtpriti-^. 
 
 i}}ito!ii comiin"^^ Amifti 
 
 ilie Provinces of )ri'-jwj«u 
 
 ( Aduii 
 
 the Provinces of d GuritAan ■ 
 
 vri'^o»iJ»ucon-5 TurcominU prop. 
 'tains the Pror. of i Curdis — 
 
 Tfjiis- 
 
 ArTjirum— 
 Van 
 
 .7Frrm N, 
 .3 toS. 
 
 , ., rOwbtkir ^.S^ 'J'"" 
 
 4, mibinck con J ^ , 
 
 tains the Prov.ot|^yj^^j^ 
 
 h\trum 
 
 . ( Syria propni — 
 5, Syna contains) y^^J^^l 
 
 the Provinces of^T-l^gljoIy ^^^d 
 
 I ,. f-BirkyaotArablndiln. 
 
 Uiihiacon-\ Barraaior Arab.Pinta 
 LAyman or Arabia h'xlixj 
 
 Idem- — ,, 
 
 M^ul — -(.FromN.coS. 
 
 Bagdat —S 
 
 Altp^ 9—7 c 
 
 Djw^^- f-From N.toS. 
 
 Jtriifilm^ 
 
 Mtdma — j 
 
 Ami 
 
 Herat 
 
 From N.to S. 
 
 MilcJ 
 I.E. loN.W.isab.sL' 
 
 N. toS. isabo. 1740I 
 r, Lying Wcflw.irJ. 
 
 '•«W — 
 
 (.jf — 
 
 ifl 
 
 ■»(i , 
 
 So much for the Continent of Jfia : Now 
 folio weth, 
 
 N 
 
 SECT 
 
92 Concerning Afia mi its JJlands, 
 
 S E C T. V I. 
 
 CoMcerning the Afiatick Iflands, 
 
 ^ r!i<; 'f^tim illjnds. 
 
 I "The Alhihk iri.inclbbcinj,'^''"''^'''"'; ''^ ^'^'■"""• 
 
 ^1 lie .yniifqut;. 
 
 riic ili.iiM'i, ot the Si>:<nL 
 
 iiyvn:\\u the Mjidivts. 
 
 The 
 J 
 
 ^ch,cfofthcrg^;;'^_^j 
 
 Sjiufii IjFtom N.E, to S.W 
 Idcm-i 
 
 The dvcf of thp ' livAna — - 
 I'bilipl'Ci itc \ Af.nnunJ . 
 
 In the Iflands rUs Lairons- 
 
 !^ 
 
 Thechiefof the^J'-J"-- - 
 Mo!>cnu(s are ) ,, -f: 
 
 Idem J 
 
 Af.h;n J.l>'roni N. to 5. 
 
 
 The chief of the 
 Klcs nf the 
 Sound are 
 
 I Bornfr 
 
 
 tn 
 
 Tlie chief of the Maldnis is .\Ja:e 
 In tlie Ifljnd ot cnlon ~ 
 
 None. 
 iJem — 
 
 IdcM — 
 
 \ 
 
 W. to E. 
 
 M<?m| V Under the E<^a- 
 
 Aci'itn ^ tor, 
 
 Bornio. 
 
 Suir.ifa. 
 
 yiitinn 
 
 ,.s.of{i 
 
 None, 
 
 And fo much for the Jftatick Iflands .- Now 
 folioweth, 
 
 C H A F 
 
 
^ftands. 
 
 ^ands. 
 
 VIS. 
 
 dives. 
 
 CFrom N.E. to S.W 
 — J'Froni N. to S. 
 
 \ 
 
 W. to E. 
 
 — V Under the E<^a- 
 
 — •> tor, 
 
 Bornto. 
 
 S.of{ 
 
 Siiimua. 
 
 [flands: Now 
 
 C H A p. 
 
 J 
 
f-vif': 
 
 t-i- 
 
 k V 
 
 'A- 
 
 '*"*. i. 
 
 
 
 ' WVBIi 
 
 
 /"A-wirt r^/^/lm 
 
 SfH.tfil 
 
 ^ J Tbjnir'' I 
 
 ^ :s — 
 
 c 
 
 / AlcflU'Ult- 
 
 ^/..•.//V'" 
 
 '^.ili-jjjr 
 
 LitiU'iam o 
 
 tJf'alH 1 
 1 2>i"'« ; 
 
 
 \ y7^.'/'«"<- ^i^C'^'-'.- 
 
 
 i C J\'ei/rj 5I _ • i^j^ \ Mo no f n»ir(^ 
 
 S.SuJ'r 
 
 
 ;^. 
 
 j,Stucil 
 
> 
 
 Mi 
 
 mr*' — — - - 
 
 fW 
 
 'If 
 
 
 
 
 
 f 1 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 ' 
 
 
 '1 
 
 r 
 
 i! 
 
 
 1 
 
 
 
 iSf'^- 
 
 
 
 
 
 t 
 ■ 
 
 I 
 
 j 
 1 
 
 1 
 
 J 
 
 ■ ; 
 
 I 
 
 i ■ 
 
 
 rl' 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 A 
 
 afr 
 
9} 
 
 CHAP. HI. 
 
 i^li 
 
 O F 
 
 AFRICA 
 
 AND THE 
 
 afttcan Jflantis 
 
 © 
 
94 
 
 ! The Continent o( Africa being divi 
 £Tag. 3.3 into VI 11. great Parts 
 
 Barbara — 
 IBiloulftcciD 
 
 ■^ 
 
 <u 
 ri 
 
 (Cairo, 
 Fez.. 
 Dara. 
 
 Zaara or the Deferc — ^ 
 i i The L^nd of the Negroes ^.'0^ Tombute 
 
 dSUtnea — 
 ^ubia 
 
Concerning Africa and its IJlands. 95 
 
 ^ing divided 
 :at Pdits 
 
 iro, 
 
 tra. 
 
 tenuga. 
 
 mbitte. 
 
 rdra. 
 
 ivxHtno. 
 
 'ubia, 
 
 fonomctapa. 
 
 SECT. I. 
 
 Con£(5rning C^g^pt. 
 
 d. 
 
 Miles. 
 
 V.J52 ^^\oi Lon.-j g rlcD.fromN.E.coS.W.isab.5so. 
 .k ^' '°lof Lat. f ?^ CBrea. from E.toW.isabo.aio. 
 
 (21 CO J ^ •-! 3 
 
 ,Erift, or the Lower E^t—. 
 
 .Altxindru — " 
 
 Lc \Btclm.i, or Middle Egypt— ( £ j Cairo 
 
 ,5 
 
 Northward. 
 
 E )Sabid, or Upper £^)ft 
 
 •J 
 
 .H J 5afc>^ — 
 
 x: 
 
 - >• The Coafls of the Rid Su- - '' ^ Cojftt 
 
 L Southward. 
 
 SECT 
 
 SECT, I 
 
o5 Concerning Africa md its IJlands, 
 SECT. II. 
 
 Concerning )5arbatr* 
 
 d. 
 
 vbccw 
 
 )f Lon.'^ ^ (i.ein. fromW.toE.isabouti?.',:. 
 
 
 
 Bar. fv comprc 
 ihe Kingdoms of 
 
 'Algws >;^^laem' 
 
 Tripoli \f: / lc*<-'ni- 
 
 rom \V, 
 toE. 
 
 ■ Iclciu- 
 
 Birbary being the moft confidcr-ibic Councry of all Afri.i I 1^:' 
 in particular confidcr its Diviiions : Theretort, 
 
 r ; 
 
 "r^ Tunis are « 
 
 Tripoli arc< 
 
 ■<^' 
 
 Barca arc -J 
 
 r Tiiradunt- 
 
 } Morocco - 
 Morocco are^j-.^^^^l^^ 
 
 I Elm din- ■ 
 
 ■■}- 
 
 :}- 
 
 ,l''ojiidlroni S. toN. 
 
 d. 
 .betw.5°^ 
 
 iu^, are — « 
 
 • Fix in the main Land. 
 , B?ni\ • ^ 
 
 )V.a.ra(h-- 
 
 f Tungtr V 
 
 , Ctuta—- — • •' 
 
 From S. toN.E. uponj 
 r the Sea Goafl. 
 
 
 li'y//.^n/'iconi- 
 |prch."nris ciic« 
 Provinces ot 
 
Concerning Africa and its JJlAnds. 97 
 rTdinfm are \ 2.'"" I From W. to E. 
 
 (^ Alger 
 
 From W. CO E. 
 
 (buna. — 
 
 Vjfgg'm 
 
 to E.is about 1540, P ! " >B;/-rf^ 
 
 'r,^' Tunis arc c Tunis 
 
 toS. isabour ^Sc, 
 
 .From \V, 
 toE. 
 
 o£ all 4ri:d I M 
 iiid Ironi S. to N. 
 
 ' Mah'imita 
 
 { From w.toE.upon 
 -"* tnc Sea Coart. 
 
 / tnc c 
 
 (Tipnli — 
 Lfb-iia 
 
 ^iMtfit'^ati — 
 
 -I From W. toE. 
 
 <^ 
 
 Barca arc 
 
 XZidra 
 
 ^ f rom S.to N. 
 
 SEC T. III. 
 
 Concerning :>!5lIUxU£CrtD, 
 d. ,. 
 
 Miles. 
 
 betw.5°^ •^°\o\ Lon."* ^ ' [ en. from W. to E. H ab. 2040. 
 becw.-^ ^' 53 Uf Lar. \ "" iBvca.fromN to S. is about 300. 
 
 ■ ,T#t -. f^^-^'^ — ) 
 
 m S to N. E. uponl ( "^'•^ ■ ) 1\ ''<>-'"'— / ,. 
 
 IPfovin-jes ot 
 
 ^ D. krc of £>.iru ^ N jn;; c-.ii(u-1er:'.'i 
 
 0^ 
 
 S K. C T. 
 
 \lw^r-t'VM>iWiii'^iVif"i£tfHTiAi^i -■■'—■ 4^1'?^^'*'^ ^^iiicjiMMi^'*^'' - 
 
'^.iir iiy''*"^ 
 
 1 .111 1 1, i pi iii 
 
 wf i M L I ' immrn-f": »■ "' J i 
 
 08 Concerning Africa i»^ ^V^ i/?4»^^. 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 
 Concerning ^aata, or the Pefert. 
 d. , 
 
 Miles. 
 Lcn.fromW.toE. isab.2340; 
 
 Brea. from N.to S. is about 350. 
 
 Bartio • . 
 
 (Gaogo ' 
 
 ^ijra or the Defert ] Burani — 
 comprchendb the ^Um ft a — ^ 
 Provinces of 1 ^"f . ■ ' 
 
 
 Idem 
 
 Idem S 
 
 ^ .IJern 1 
 
 ^-Jldem ; 
 
 "k J Idem — •• 
 5 / Idem-;— 
 
 -.4 
 »FfomE.toW. 
 
 t75 
 
 Idem- 
 Idem- 
 Idem- 
 Idem- 
 
 'y I Idem—' 
 5 Idcm- 
 
 Idem- 
 
 Idem- 
 
 Idem 
 
 , Idem — - 
 
 fbetw, 
 ■ Ibetw 
 
 ■{ 
 
 *i .The Ox 
 
 I 
 
 SECT. V. 
 
 .' " Concerning the land of the Negroes. 
 
 Milts. 
 1 Cb«w.^| ;°^of Lon^i CLen.fromW.toE.isabout«8o. 
 I^betw.l \l -Jof Lar. ^?^rea.from N.toS. is about ^00. 
 
 rornhna ^ ''I^'em 
 
 GalaU — 
 
 Tiinbut 
 
 Agadis — ^ 
 
 ]Cano ; . lacm \ 
 
 TheLandoftbcNe. j Caffen^i I ° J jy"-^. 
 
 groescomprehends<; Gt^rtgara— ?^S {dcm 
 
 the Provinces of i Mtlli 
 
 ' Mandiiga— 
 
 I Gag9" 
 
 . - 1 Gubtr 
 
 1 i^five , 
 
 Beftdes thefe is the Country of the Jaloja upon the mouA^oIl 
 \\\c Niiir. 
 
 From W. tol 
 E. upqnihcl 
 North otthe| 
 Nigtf' 
 
 'Froni W. wl 
 E. upon thfi 
 Soumof ihej 
 Nigtr. 
 
 i >-The Ki 
 
 ■^rbetw. 
 I Ibetw?- 
 
 HubU > 
 
 lirA/rtiiT"-''"""^'"''^^ 
 
 mU^-: 
 
Unds. 
 
 Pefert. 
 
 Miles. 
 . toE. is ab.2?4o; 
 
 [.to S. is about 350. 
 IIl>FromE.toW. 
 
 ; Negroes, 
 
 MiU!.{ 
 iT. to E. is about 2280. 
 
 N. loS. is about ioo,| 
 
 'prom W. tol 
 E. uponikl 
 North otthej 
 Nigtr. 
 
 'Fron» W. wl 
 
 E. upon thfl 
 South of the j 
 Kigtr. 
 
 t, upon the wo«'j.°1 
 
 Concerning Atrica an^ ii^ Jpn^-i- 99 | 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 Concerning (!5Utnea^ 
 
 ' Mitei. 
 
 1 f^^-{d -1°' Lon.-l^rlen.fromW.roE.is about x|20. 
 |\be,«.|04 loj^f Lat. j|i'Brca.fromN.toS.isabout5do* 
 
 'abo — 
 
 C ^TheCoaftsof A/4<f«ee« 
 
 &. ^ pivory Coaft» " • v h v V/B» - 
 
 >W.toEu 
 
 ••The KingdoriJ of B<««« 
 
 
 SECT. ViL 
 Concerning j^Ubta* 
 
 ■ Mi(c4, 
 ^rbetw.544 o°^of Lon.? |5^cn.fromN.E.toS.W.isab.a40. 
 
 I' 
 
 5rb«w. 
 
 /*Norcli 
 ^.Sotith 
 
 i 52 00 5 > " < 
 
 Jo? 50 lof Lat. S !!' /Brea. from E. to W. IS about 5,0. 
 X2500S ■'^^ 
 
 "Lthe River mU^ chief To. "e-J^^^^.^ 
 
 O 2 
 
 SECt^ 
 
 . ...t^^itawAi^*^*'^' 
 
 ^V,4ti&UB^^- - 
 
:r 
 
 100 
 
 Concerning Africa md its Jjhnds, 
 
 SECT. VIII. 
 
 Concerning (t't(ilOpU1, 
 
 
 Mil. 1. 
 
 
 « Cxtw.^^'' ''']'of Lonl ^- . len.fromN.E.co5.VV.is3b.35cc 
 ^ ^jftw -^ ^ ^ •^'^ i at Lat. 5 ^^ ^ l^i-t'J. from W. to E. is alio. 2 1 
 
 Bj)r«— • • y 
 
 Chixumn- / 
 
 Do'o.ii — " SN. 
 
 Iil--m 7 ( 
 
 Ic!cni j" J 
 
 >S.toN 
 
 f'B^rnjg-ifi'.i —■' 
 
 luiulo 
 
 n.an', 
 
 •J h'.lt!gar 
 
 I'fovinccs, tl(C<; .,,,^,„,^ 
 
 chief ot vshicii j ^j,,;^,^„_. 
 "re EwVf.v.J';:;«" 
 
 (^ti. JI.7i^/)j•- 
 
 !^ 1 Mem 
 
 o 1 Wcm (^_ ^ 
 
 Idem J J 
 
 8o. 
 
 toS, 
 
 "J ^ 
 
 ridcm — -iN. toS. 
 
 •4 
 
 comprc 
 
 --King- N (hw:g,>~\ Idem-- (on the 
 
 doms <.-„.„,)C"-'?^,''^?.', \Mor\w. of 
 ) ■^'. J" ^ ^„ ,,■., _ Idem — V^ the A- 
 
 dcni— Jbyljins. 
 
 
 comprc- ! E^,pi,.,:;C,if7;,;w«.,gj . >^<; fu"w l N to S. on 
 
 hcr.ds ^, c^f ^ ^ .W-;,),';;,vf_7J .^ I Idem (.the South 
 
 cue 
 
 
 a (of 
 
 .J [_£rffC«-j the ^i'V. 
 
 the ^- 
 o/j/<i3 byljhs. 
 I Mtiinia^ S.toN.otl 
 
 So much for thcContinent of Africa : Now 
 fol'owetl), 
 
 Cone 
 
 illie, Afuenn * 
 
 lliandj being 
 
 ,<! 
 
 lihicf Town is/ 
 
 llunds of Cai 
 Csrji arc 
 
 |T!ieCiJiar>'inan 
 are 
 
 SECT. 
 
\fids. 
 
 Conccrf7i/?g Africa a^fd its IJIands, 
 
 SECT. IX. 
 
 Concerning the African Ipnds. 
 
 lOI 
 
 Mi!( ■.. 
 S.W. is3b.35cc, 
 
 oE. is alio. 2180, 
 
 toS, 
 
 mn- / 
 
 U-. 
 
 I J.S.toN. 
 
 Idem — -J N. to S. 
 Idem — /on the 
 
 Salvidor\\V. of 
 Idem — f the A- 
 kkn\—)bylji!!s. 
 
 Camur 1 N to S. on 
 
 Idem ( the South 
 
 ^of the A- 
 
 Meiinii- S.toN.on 
 BrjtM-- Mhe E. ot 
 _£rf:f»-jthc Ah). 
 
 ifricii : Now 
 
 Tlie >!/'iMi j 
 I lliandj bcing*^ 
 
 r M^ddgafcnr. 
 f More remark-^ The illcbof Cape I'trdu 
 able as LTli'- Caurj lOands. 
 
 , Z>cotera. 
 Klcs of Ccmo'-t. 
 V Tlio flits. 
 
 I Lc(^ remaiK- J^-i^p p,,,,^^^ i(,anj. 
 ^ able as ^,9.//,/,,^. 
 
 = TIk- I!ic of Afftr.fwrt. 
 
 Madaeif'tt [containing nwnv Provinres but very uncertain] it$ 
 |ihief Town V.'h'unlhtrta^on the S. E. part of the lllond. 
 
 "5':, A'.thnny 
 
 5. Liicii 
 S. S'.fol.ii 
 
 \W. to E.— 
 
 lands of Cape J lnfnU di Sal 
 
 Viri arc ^ U:^rJiU 
 
 Jaf.o . 
 
 Infiiladil I'U'so — I 
 ^Brava- J 
 
 NN.E.toS.W. 
 
 'ch. To. of all 
 is 5. yago'm 
 tlie lOe Si 
 Jago. 
 
 |T!ieCiJiiir>inand5^ 
 are 
 
 ,Lancirota — ^— 
 Feiti zenthra- 
 
 \CantyiA 
 
 Tenniije - 
 
 ^Gomra 
 
 Firro ■ — 
 
 From E. to W. ch. To. 
 
 of ail is Canaria, in 
 the IlUiid Canaria, 
 
 SECT^ 
 
 Places 
 
102 
 
 Concerrting Africa and its Jpnds. 
 
 Zocttert • 
 f Ctmort- 
 
 , Zocottra. 
 None rcnufkablc. 
 
 'M flandsof iS. HUlfJ . . „ V /v -... — ,,,i„kl.. 
 
 /The \([ede Ai'anfion 
 V The AJddn- 
 
 Noue remarkable. 
 5. Cr«s^. 
 
 '^ 
 
 And fo much for the Jfricm Iflands ; Now 
 foUoweth, 
 
 CHAP 
 
inds. 
 
 e renufkable. 
 
 c remarkable, 
 £ remarkable. 
 le remarkable. 
 
 lands: Now 
 
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 Sciences 
 
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 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
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■•,■■• ^■,> •■ '.JT, ' '■. 
 
 10} 
 
 C H A P. IV. 
 O F 
 
 AMERICA 
 
 I AND THE 
 
 aimeiitan 3tottii0/ 
 
 M 
 
f'tr-^Ty-l^^ 
 
 vic*4 
 
 The Coatinenc of Amey'ica Leing divitlc 
 r-^ n ■ (ISlortJ?. 
 
 c 
 <u 
 
 ■panta 
 
 
 jrlojica ■• 
 
 Ecrra Canaucnlts — 
 E^crra flrrtica 
 
 "Et^ra firma — ' 
 
 rt 
 
 c/i 
 
 S. Fa: 
 
 Coca. 
 Bojloii. 
 
 I 'O 
 
 TJ 
 
 e 
 
 ^ pcu 
 
 1 2 I7W^?. 
 
 5. /-■« ck B.tgota. 
 
 The jama?oni5 1 ^ 
 
 E 
 
 8 
 
 o 
 «0 
 
 ,1^ 
 
 ^acagua^ 
 
 S. Salvador. 
 S. 7<^^o. 
 Af[nmfti'jn. 
 
 V 
 
 SHerra S^asellanica — 
 
 ■ Of all thefe in order. 
 
 1 ^^crw.J:^ 
 
 X^ — ^.,: 
 
 i.ividcd into J 
 
 0'idAiii''j corn 
 tirclicntl'j rh 
 ; r .v'.nc(.'. (A 
 
 ■ :■• .\f-yi.':nc>m 
 urclii'iid^ i!ii 
 
 SECT 
 
^ing di villi:' 
 
 XiCO. 
 
 Fee, 
 
 ih/J. 
 
 Co/icerning America audits Jjln/ds. 105 
 §. 1. In NortlhAmeric.t. 
 
 S H C T. I. 
 
 Concerning f^Otia Dtfr-atu:?. 
 
 I'ce ck B.tgota. 
 mil. 
 
 : Chc:w. ^ *■ 
 
 = 5^ o?.of I; 
 
 Mikr, 
 V^)c:w.^ -'- - ;-o: ion./ % ^Lcn.fromS.E toN.W.iiab.2 25o 
 y;aw.5 '.^ 5|'^ct UtA ^^Crcj.lromE to V/.i5abo.78o. 
 
 
 '^ tihi-i'J cr,m- 
 r ,vini.(.'. ol 
 
 ^■•m/m -^ r'^Juan ) {„ the M'u!- 
 
 T'.icjiic.u Z-icuticts — f f.j jq5^ 
 
 G<aii:a\vd- \ fdcm • 
 
 
 SECT 
 
 urclic-ndi ihc/Z.''/ .4",f "'"-' — 
 
 }'ibi'.t 
 
 J I uit 
 
 o 
 H 
 
 .s\'.-S>i)j(Vij>; .'^Oat'ieSea Co;'. 
 ijmm'U'U i I'roniN.coS. ■ 
 
 ,ic;n ) 
 
 iloKi ( On Siim Alt." 
 
 . lc:ii > /'J-:'! from 
 
 l.km 1 N.W.coS.E. 
 
 I'.vt R ■)::') 
 
 iYlri.U- — 
 
 Gti 
 
r, 106 Co/icsrmng Amtnai.iydits JJl.inds. 
 
 fSoct iV4co —^ ' Gutiitta^ui- — > fromN U" 
 f.PiodeGuat.f jQ^;g_^^' 
 
 the So jtii 
 Sea. 
 
 1 GuaUm.tli com- 
 
 prcliends lIk"^ 
 |'rovinc>;s of 
 
 GaatiihAla — 
 Co ii Ricu — 
 
 v^ 
 
 ycragui — 
 
 Honduras 
 
 K^fJ Fax • 
 
 Lhi;ip.i — - — _ 
 
 I S.fiiodtOuaul 
 
 g Lcoa \ 
 
 \o Caulugn f 
 
 ''Z. ^ OmceptioK J 
 
 ■^ I Nm'yulladond-^VromS.h.n 
 
 Itlcm ■ C. N.W,upo:i 
 
 [ci-iuUd real—S SinmM-.i,. 
 
 SEC T. 1 1. 
 
 Concerning i^ona (I5?anatja. 
 
 This Country is of no certain KKtent nor Divifion, jcs chief fowii 
 is 5. i'n or Ntw Mtxico upon the River Nnrih. 
 
 SECT. III. 
 
 Concerning jfiO^iltirf, 
 
 A. 
 
 Mile. 
 
 ■<rt 
 
 
 betw 
 bscvv 
 
 /"S'^Jof 
 L302 o 5 
 
 (.49 ooj 
 
 s Clch. from E. to W. is ab. loo., 
 1'^ / Breq. from S.to N. is about 6-z. 
 
 The large Country of Florida being of no certain Divifion^ , ir. 
 ( Cocif in the main Land, 
 chief Townsarel^.A^^w^ji^jj^e^^^^^,^^;^ ^f j.^^,^^^ 
 
 SECT. 
 
 j'o)t(') com- > 
 prcheuclb "^ 
 
 S}:th com- 
 l)rclicn(is 
 
 any diint; or 
 
IflAnds. 
 
 f^ ~)fromN.\v. 
 
 i 
 
 ■ L N.W,upo!i 
 
 rtal~S Sinui M-.i.. 
 
 fion, Its chief rov.ii 
 
 Mile.. 
 E. to W. is ab. loo.. 
 
 iS.toN. isabout6-c. 
 ertain Divifiom, 1:5 
 of Tegfift. 
 
 SECT 
 
 Concerni^ig America and its Ipnds. 107 
 
 S H C T. I V. 
 
 Concerning il^CVVa CluatJCUft^J. 
 
 .] Miles. 
 
 hccw.5'^*^ °^].oi Lon./^ rLcn.f.-omE.toW. isab.1280. 
 
 ' bctw 
 
 ^ *"" " Sol Lon./ :? r Lcn. ifom t.tow. ib-u. »^ow. 
 ■^ -l' "'^ l-of Lar. ( ^Urca.fiomS.toN. isab. iito. 
 
 fora Ctnadeiijis divided into^ 
 
 ? .Sflz/ri — 
 
 f Tttra Camdenfis propria — ") 
 prcheuclb ^^^^^ ^,y^^^-^ 
 
 Svith com- 
 prdicnds ) 
 
 Thole 
 
 , fJovi Scotiit 
 
 The Engli h Teri iror.i/?. 
 
 >the River Cimda. 
 
 of '■ Fi'ifik-fiia • 
 
 I'i-igi'n -- 
 
 drau'J- 
 
 S V. C T. V. 
 
 Conc^n-ning CCiVJ l^l'itiu! 
 
 Tn-ri A ni:i is .!s yet iO li.ulV. JilVove;'.: I 
 jny diing or i: Live I'.u- ISanie. 
 
 i.^»,^j,-*,»««."**'-**W^ wi^-a: 
 
 lilem — 
 
 L'-'J-'ji'.',)- 
 
 Ei.jhgh:'}i'y -^FroniNE. 
 
 U'Titil'o-'vn j 
 
Lo8 Conccrrih/g iVmcrica ^vid its IJlArids. 
 §. 2. Ill South' AmcriCit, 
 
 SECT. I. 
 Concerning CCtta f\X\\\t^, 
 
 Cone 
 
 
 5:92 :5ol 
 2^28 00 j 
 
 
 of Lon.^ ^ f Len. from E. to VV. isab. 1 :'ic. 
 
 Tart Fjrwj divided intO' 
 
 Brca. from N. to S. is al;o. 480. 
 
 ' Ead, the River Oriie^ftf, called Qulim. 
 JVifiilx River Orj'is^.vtjterm d CajldloddOrc. 
 
 Rati compreliends C Caribru ^"^ fMnhego 
 
 i 
 
 the Prov 
 
 jrehends C 
 i'inccsoi'i 
 
 Gitiiiiu 
 
 Manloi- 
 
 :}-■■ 
 
 to?. 
 
 Pdnam.i- 
 Iilcm — 
 
 CPa'umj, or 
 j^trra ftri/ia- 
 Wftagini ^ 
 
 the I'rovioces ot"^ y>:!ir\u'.:.t •^ •, Mem 
 
 And.i!:'\u • — 
 Paria 
 
 Frrni'.V. 
 toE. 
 
 t 
 
 C0!>IJ.1i 
 
 None remarkable 
 
 5,'. fe ds Bcigota- 
 
 7 From 
 
 
 \?iru comprtlic 
 the Provinces 
 
 Conc( 
 
 rliis vaft C 
 b'h it any rci 
 
 SECT. 
 
JJlarids, 
 
 >t. 
 
 Mil*.-. 
 , to W. isab. i:yc. 
 
 J. CO S. isaho. 430. 
 
 ciUcd Qu'um. 
 crmd Camilla dtlOro. 
 
 Coficernin'g America and its JJhnds. lop 
 
 S \l C T. II. 
 Concerning pcru, 
 
 (1. /■ Milc«. 
 
 ■;v"btt\v. ] •■'^ Yi lof Lon./ ^ \Lcn. from N. toS. isabo. i<mo. 
 
 ^ ) C ^ '? 10 5 V. ^ J It 
 
 ; ^bctw.< ^J ^1^ CofN u '!) £ c'^rca. froniW.coE.isabo. 480. 
 
 :'=:}v. 
 
 to?. 
 
 Frrni'.V. 
 toE. 
 
 cmarkabie-j p^^^, 
 
 (^^/^''.VrE.toW, 
 
 ■s Antiucbiaj 
 
 SECT. 
 
 Pir.i comprdicnils J y'xjwfl; <.<-•- — I H JValij 
 ihc Provinces ot ^j2.«fi9 ^^ Aldeii 
 
 C Loi drc.n — J "^ V. PP^^ 
 
 .Krom N. 
 
 SI'ICT. III. 
 
 Concerning the Lund of the 2lWtl?0lt^, 
 
 liis vafl Country is of m ccrwin F.xtcnc ncr Diviilon^ neither 
 ^.j'li it any remarkable Tow,:. 
 
 SIICT, 
 
 t'! 
 
 
lio 
 
 Qoncerniyjg America /t»^/>^ IJlands. 
 
 Com 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 Concerning )5?aft(. 
 
 .1. . 
 
 )bctw ^ °' ''° Jof l.at. ( !! )Brca. from N.to.S. isab. 1 53:. 
 
 {"5. Vinmt 
 SunUos 
 
 1 A'lgn (ios Ktni- 
 
 Bnfil [of no certain I 5. Stb.i.iian 
 
 Divifion] itscli.To.<; Sfiritit iinHo — 
 
 I .' ^£ tfn^tA i^ntlYfl -^m—— 
 
 are thofe of 
 
 S. Salvador (■■- 
 
 Virnambuco — 
 
 ^Parayba ■ 
 
 ~ ' Fountl upon the ^a 
 ~~ r" Coaft irom S. to N. 
 
 
 ITj 
 
 5^-4 St :^' 
 
 5bctw.^r-5o^ 
 
 SECT. V. 
 
 Concerning Cllt'it 
 
 Miles. 
 * ' of Lon.7 i CLcng.from N.toS. is about 960. 
 > Brca. from W. to E. is about 200. 
 
 |rbccw.{^ 
 
 ILbctvvJ* 
 
 Piragi'.ay diviil 
 into (icvcral I'l 
 vincfs, the h 
 known of whi 
 arc 
 
 441 005 
 
 I ChiU compre- Vfc^/j [^^.Z-C^ )8^'Ww- J Sea Co-ia. 
 * I'roviaces oi Icbitcmto "^ (^•i««''J*'> '^•"' l tblli Iti^frnl. 
 
 Coi 
 
 T.'ra Magilkni 
 i ludly knowi 
 "omprchcnds 
 
 So mud 
 
 ibllo 
 
 \ 
 
 "V _._ 
 
JJlttfids. 
 
 Conceniiyjg America atU its IJlands. 
 
 Ill 
 
 E.toS.W.iiab.ido.. 
 N.to S. isab. i;^:. 
 
 •ounil upon the ^ci 
 Coaft irotn S. to N. 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 Concerning patagunt- 
 
 fi. 
 
 : f I'Cfw-^^^"^' J° ^of Lon.l g ylcn. from N. to S. is abo. i aoo.* 
 
 20 00 
 
 40 oo_ 
 
 I Piragnay divided r Gumra 
 
 mro fcveral I'ro- \ Pura^au prnp'ia j 
 
 vincfs, the hcn^Chaco 
 
 known of which J Tucoman 
 
 arc LRitdelaPlitu- 
 
 Miles. 
 ^. to S. is about 960. 
 V. to E. is about 200. 
 
 -l N.toS. upontliC 
 -j" Sea Coart. 
 „ r 5 Chili ^roprii. 
 ^'^^'iChilil'f'pirit^- 
 
 SECT 
 
 LErca. trom W.toE.isabo. 660' 
 
 g f Cividid Rial E. to W. on 
 o \ l/illa Kicj— C the bran^f 
 
 ^ <Concfttion-~S Rio di Plata 
 y ) St. fain- X W.to Eon the 
 
 ' U t Afjumption^ bo.o( Ria dtPl. 
 
 SECT. VII. 
 
 Concerning ^cxva il^agcUeimctr. 
 
 l.-ra Maedlanica C"'"'!!,VP^"?,^^''S,^""^'."':"^ ^""^ 7 
 
 ludly knownj^., " 
 
 omprchends / . ^ , \ 
 
 '^ C. term dTirrt di Pen- J 
 
 '■.'ra Ataeellanica \ ' ""' r" ,', ' - ^".'■^'■■'^■h lom. 1 
 
 1 ludly knownJ^.^,'"':"'>' f ' '^ ^^-"'^^-f^^'''^^ (towhs 
 
 none. 
 
 So much lor the Continent of Jwey/ca : Now 
 ibilowctli, 
 
 SECT, 
 
112 
 
 lands. 
 
 Cofjccrfihig America And its IJh 
 
 SECT. VIII. 
 
 CoNcernirwth American Ipnds. 
 
 f'Nonh 
 
 Ecing<; 
 
 ' The K'lc of 0'//wt;m. 
 iTiMt 'uuj, or Ttrra nnvJ. 
 
 J limMCi. 
 
 , U'i'tRic. 
 
 •The AntHis J ' Carib's. 
 
 ( ti.r'nud.is 
 
 f None rcm.irl<a'ilc. 
 
 Ill ilic lllinJi ot 
 
 f CiUrni • "^ f ^'Ti'-' rcm.irl<a'M 
 
 \Ttrrd r.-'ii-— --• / ^ \ None roiiurkablc 
 
 ^ Ji».jii:i 
 
 J .-lif^jnid'-i 
 
 (_ roll i.o 
 
 
 'Ti'-Jv- 
 
 V.9 |'(, J None remarkable. 
 
 , , . ]Birhi!l,S 'e. S. M&Ml. - 
 
 ^Cj'iifi '>:iiig < VI. fir ■Vi'v^o— - Cl^iUa ijan'f. 
 
 ol . , 
 
 J'iriduOux'— • S N )ne rcnvirka')Ie, 
 
 ( ^,,.j,,,., '>'^<^! '^'-'"^" rciiiarka'jlr. 
 
 r f'„-jm>: : ■- ' N '"■■>'-' reniarkibV-. 
 
 „ L9^:aimrflb:ini2^ vrj,y.rif: I ■" Mvu^f^. 
 
 H [B.mvi.o being R. ;//^:/-" i^ l^!'".) ^.5«f^^''/'J''« "'''''■■ 
 
 And To much Ibvtlic ^wt'w.i,'? Iflands. 
 
 Co»cern 
 
 Tlius we !ni 
 /('/ra and /]»; 
 ncnrs rlieir clii 
 : lie Town's ot 
 Tr.rrc rtnaT 
 rike a ui\.\K 
 I UVrlJ , there 
 |or>linarily con 
 .\ipcrficic&. 
 
 P 
 
 Conccr 
 
 ' Iho'a a I 
 The Gr.t 
 The Ch 
 
 The Fti 
 
 Srifr.vd'i'i- 
 yitnUmw 
 
 The Oo.; 
 
 H;-!'.rbi,ri 
 T'le S't 
 r!-.r Va 
 
 j fhc r;j> 
 
 I The /',) 
 ' \-\K. A:. 
 
JJlands. 
 
 Jflarjds, 
 
 I'j. 
 
 i.e. 
 
 .It 
 
 lone rcm.jrl(a'ilc. 
 lone rciiurkablc. 
 
 t. \iin. 
 t. Dimhgo. 
 Jem. 
 
 J Wit Lay. 
 
 !onc remarkable. 
 
 lurlis lan't. 
 lino rcmtrkable. 
 lone rcinarkalil:-. 
 !nnc remarkib'c. 
 lone remarkable. 
 r. Jnif^h. 
 
 ic.tr, Iflands. 
 
 CoMcer^iing the tnoll remafk.ihle Mount Ains. 
 
 •aTT* 
 
 11? 
 
 Thuswcluvc'^rieHy runfik-rcl rlir Cont'infms ')t Eujt.^ 
 
 Avid and Amtnca. ssitli their Ilian>ls ^ ixprcl i..« in rhek- C 
 nctirs rlicir cliiff Divilioi b and Su'vliviM-tv-, aiul t!ic ir.oU IViv 
 i.ie Towns ot the whole Karrh, vhcilicrn Cm '.iicnn, or II 
 There rema>ns only no^v 1 that by wav ot ;'»;//c'(;M ^^^ Ih 
 nke a trai;iKr.c vuvv of liie moA Ren>arkabU- Mn:M(i:n) iii 
 Wrrld, dure heme noil.tn^ maruial uamin}' have cu-mj tli 
 irJinanly conlulered by (geographers ab General I'arc. ot ':nc t- 
 ,\,perticici.. Tlicrcfurc, 
 
 .111!- 
 ilk. 
 
 n ■.'.}. 
 •i.M 
 thc 
 
 K li 
 
 talis 
 
 FO ST-SC R4P T- 
 
 Concerning the moll Remarkable Moun- 
 tains in the World. 
 
 '"//ic'j a yii'::im 
 
 The Gmmpion Hi!.;- - 
 The Chtviot Hill': ■ -- 
 
 Mi'z'frn Hills- 
 
 The I'tii'? 
 
 S'ur.vd'i'i- 
 
 yilnHmwon 
 
 K'locl- fJtrick • 
 
 The )io'j'i'ie HilL 
 
 B'l^'oiri • 
 
 H;pirbore^n — 
 
 The S'Ztnr.'s 
 
 T!-.<" KaiA" \ — 
 
 i<i:MiJiiri( — -• ■ 
 
 S,.lnvsrlrr.'a!.iiK 
 
 The r.'j);/£ljU';'''cunt,i: 
 
 llic r,)(.M.":H!!h- 
 
 ;>~ 
 
 <■ In J(livL 
 S. or rhc River D(f in ?:•)''. ';;f. 
 Tcc'Aeen 'ir.'tlar.i and L-^Unr.. 
 lll^^'•r■«^'^• 'O/f. 
 In i).ohy-i-i i. 
 hi .^",?'''''y< 
 in the'sirc rj-r'V;". 
 In Inlvii-ili inthcC./.;i^'-v': 
 Ketv.een.V:!.;./i Hivi S.'- -v.j, 
 l;i M "):•■) Soiithv'.ar.l. 
 |.i ,\ i:',-.,iii Mc:r:h'\av:l. 
 
 Ill / ,I".v.'(f?i'/.,'\ 
 
 111 /..■,'■>.'''.'•. 
 Incirai'annj; €,oh.-ii. 
 
 Il .S'.7 '?'''.». 
 
 In flu- > rf F..'„i^. 
 Hec-tcii '•';•'; and F /;■ . 
 OildK. N.,i JM). 
 
 I 
 
 ,. 
 
 9 
 
 O a 
 
II 
 
 b] 
 
 A Conctrmng the mofl remark Able Mountains, 
 
 Dividing If j/> into >^^jj 
 
 In Nuflts. 
 
 In the N. of Mmaon. 
 
 The Afpinnint Hills • — - 
 l^ifutitts a Vuluno 
 
 Tlic Holy Mom 
 
 Lichi 
 
 , Strnmboli a t^uicano— 
 ^.'^tna a Vulcano 
 
 In the E. of Macidon. 
 Between Thtjfaly and Macdr.. 
 In a lictle Ifland W. of Wjp.u 
 In Sicily. 
 
 ^Afu^^^' 
 
 §, Africaitc 
 
 ' ImiHS 
 
 iCaucjfut — 
 
 fSdrd'inix 
 
 \Gl4tC0 
 
 'Tiuriu 
 
 . Montfli Lybici 
 , Atlas • 
 
 Bafiti 
 
 1 Am/in • 
 
 Atmtis Lun.t 
 'Teninjt---- — 
 
 In Ttnary. 
 
 Baw. r<«'(. and the iI/o^«/i Em. 
 
 o 
 
 H 
 
 /The Api(achin 
 Amiu) Hills. 
 I arc SThc Andis 
 
 On the N.of Ftnin.intra Gitiim. 
 _ In Penin.lnM<eintraGangm. 
 hJi In Pirfia, reaching from E. to 
 ^*^ W. of all Afm. 
 
 Between Zaara and Egyft. 
 
 lntheW.of|g,.^^^^j,j^, 
 
 In the N.of the Aliiljlnts. 
 Under the Equator. 
 Betw.thc i4ij/^ and iV/MOOTOfdft 
 In the Ifland Tanrifi. 
 
 Between Florida and Tmad' 
 
 nadtnfis. 
 In South America running trom 
 
 S. to N. 
 
 ) 
 
 1^ 
 
 PARI 
 
 IN the fo 
 whole \y 
 (I hope 
 ("cfpccia 
 fhof .'.me art 
 great Science 
 not only a j 
 Terrcftrial C 
 [namely, Coi 
 
 Likts and R 
 
 learn ail c'ac 
 rher with c! 
 /"'iwaiof the 
 fudi a mrar 
 facultv of ti 
 thereby wo: 
 
> Mountains. 
 
 af Moctclon, 
 of Mucidon. 
 rhtffaly and MmdirA 
 IflandW. of Wjp.iJ, 
 
 II 
 
 PART III 
 
 lie OCllCiai \>i^i\.» • «*•■"••■' —r . - 
 
 tries mentioned in the former Analylis. 
 
 O R, 
 
 Comprehends 
 f.andtheii/o^»/jEm,l. General Obfervations upon thofe Coun- 
 
 InMte intra Gangim. 
 reaching from E. to 
 ali Afia. 
 
 Zaara and Egyft. 
 . f5 Bivbayy. 
 • ^^l Biiduldirid. 
 of the Abiffints. 
 c Equator, 
 ijfei/. and iV/MOOTofdft 
 and Tntrijt. 
 
 Florida and TtrraCi] 
 s. L 
 
 America running troni| 
 M. 
 
 Soil 
 
 l^^''^^ ^Commodities 
 account^ ^^^„„,,, _-^ 
 
 lof the ■ ' 
 
 >ofallCountries 
 
 Govcrnmevt \ of all People 
 
 in the 
 'World. 
 
 <^ 
 
 Religion 
 
 IS 
 
 PARI 
 
 IN the foregoing Trcatiie 1 have briefly reducM tlic 
 whole body of Modern Geography co a fhorc and 
 
 "I 
 
ii6 
 
 V 
 
 from tlur uofu! ironfufion wiiich fcneraliy atrcndt many 
 Ai'rh'ir? vvl'.o have handled tliisSubjcft. 
 
 But linccaNounsScudct,'- ot Gcc)f;raphY nuv pcUV.'v 
 J:aicie and Sc dilcourjgcd .it the firfl fight ot lo f.rcita 
 niiilcirudf o; Words, \\\\\d\ he muft ot nerttfi;)' !ijr:i 
 by lu'arc. ! Iliall (for Ins tncoiirasemenr) tnhjoyn to 
 aforeiJid An.i!\ui, a eonipcndioi'S acvounc ot then': 
 r-.:iK'rkahlc thiiij^s commonly treated or by Coimo,,:,; 
 j);u:r;, which htin>; botl.i ncceiVary and plearan:, iir.', 
 pro'.ubly cncline liis Mind to a more vigorous um'-.r- 
 tjk:Dgoif tiuc ^'[lidy, for having pcrufcd the followirp, 
 rch:.'jn ot varioui Coun'ries and thtir Inhabirants, 
 car,n./i in n ifou \\[\ taristied tlierc [ th.cle iK-iiiu only tic 
 Borders r,( Gtc;;r:phvj bur rarherit s to be hop'd &:: 
 clierchv l.e ui'.l kindle 'or liir up !;i; Curioficy to knov. 
 Scitimtimiy Bcw.ds, EMivt, Di::''i- 
 ot thofe Counrnei, , concernin;; 
 
 ■h aner 
 
 ; the trucft Hiftor 
 Ic better than a H;. 
 
 and ieji 
 
 (j-.f and 
 
 uhii.h he iina.ch luch iclaiicns ■■, etpccully confiderins, 
 
 tliac clicy C'./u-houi- a competent knowledge ot thoie 
 
 (jlaces) art very dark and oblrure 
 
 wichout (}ecgrap!u', recniina ii:i 
 
 jiiance. The moft remarkable things which Cofir.oprJ- 
 
 pheri ord:njri!y coniuur, may be- reduced tJ thclc to'- 
 
 Jowinji Iit.a:ij. :' zi^- The Ar, S :I, Commoditiis, briciiv 
 
 of ail Cuurciiei ; as alio the ^:^nr.fis, GnirnmiKt and 
 
 JiilrJoK nt the t'ccple iiiliabinng thote Cioiintries. Thclc 
 
 r.x genera! reads Iball be here treiitcd oi vvitli all brc- 
 
 vi'v imaginable ; and to handle them without confufior, 
 
 T (lull travel throuf.!! ail Countries according to the mC' 
 
 thod laid dc'.VA in the former Analyfis. Therefore, 
 
 CHAP, 
 
 c 
 
 Of 
 
 J 
 
 Wliich be 
 lowing 
 
 ric.'^ 
 
Jliy attends manv 
 
 pliy niay p:!! 
 iphc ot !o p,R.ir a 
 at ncrctTKy !(.jr:i 
 ir) luhjoyii to t! c 
 oiinc ot the v./:: 
 or bv Cornu),,:.; 
 and plcauiir, iir.'; 
 c vigorous uni''.r. 
 n'cd tlic followirj', 
 ir Inhadirants, 
 cfe hcluii only tic 
 5 to be hop'd tl\:: 
 Jurioficy to know 
 '(/, Extirit-, Di::'i- 
 '.via , coiicciTiiii;; 
 cully con(idcrin2, 
 lowltflgc ot tho'.e 
 he trucft Hiftor, 
 better than a R.- 
 which Cofir.ofrJ- 
 [Juced tj thcic ti;'- 
 :ommoditi(s, briciiv 
 r.f, Gnvirnmcit ai^il 
 ; Countries. Thclc 
 ^d oi H'itli all lire- 
 without coiifufior, 
 cording to the nic- 
 , Therefore, 
 
 "7 
 
 CHAP 
 
 C H xA P. 1 
 
 Of EVKOP E. 
 
 Which being divided into thefe foi- 
 lowing parts. 
 
 Itl^OfCOtJUl. 
 
 ifrancc. 
 ^^•, <'■ pcldiiD. 
 
 Sitrljp in Europe. 
 And the Eitro^ean Illands. 
 
 SECT. 
 
 i 
 
II 
 
 8 
 
 \ 
 
 SECT. I. 
 
 Concerns ^canl»mai3ia» 
 
 CSWEDELAND. 
 Comprehending the^ DEN MARK. 
 Kingdoms of ^jsfO R WA T. 
 
 §. ,. TheKingAoruofSWEDELAND 
 
 manyo£ thein. 
 
 Notwithftanding there arc f^Eh^f^oJ^toS 
 
 end of AfriK ycc ''^'^ ground ^^^^^^^^ 
 
 Grain; an-^ where the Soil Js Icfs tern c^^^^ ^afturapc . 
 
 ?s^.ss'rt.^2 fa-is 
 
 rable Mines of Silver, Tin, Brafs and Iron. 
 comodi. The chief Comjnodi.« of^ d.is Counjr>^ -Metals. 
 
 fuch like. 
 
 nrong Bodies i Men w"0'<=„;'-\> ^u-„ ^/eakcn Nature 
 thcin CO be soldiers, ^^i ^cjcra Y^^^^^^^^ q,^„^ 
 
 by cheir extraragant excefs m dnnung ^^ ^^^^ 
 
 arc fdid CO be very civil to ftr»ngers, ana many ^^^^^^ 
 
 S«i/. 
 
 become confu 
 cnccs. The 
 but lookc upo 
 point of imp 
 many unnece 
 to better advj 
 
 The Kingd 
 turns of Fort 
 adjacent Nati 
 coming terrib 
 fiderablc par 
 govern'd by i 
 Hereditary, h 
 f^iil retain a g 
 Government i 
 ther to term i 
 
 The Inhab 
 except in Liz 
 of PapiHs ini 
 planted in ch 
 
 Anfgarm, Ar 
 the North, 
 
 §. 2. TI 
 
 The Air cf 
 
 in the South p 
 niofl places v 
 
 The Soil is 
 is great abun 
 a! lb are man 
 Etalb, fo tha 
 tor Hunting. 
 
 Its chief ( 
 
 for Ships, A 
 ap.d Wain (cot 
 
DELAND 
 
 where vcrv ""oH, 
 irMirilh)its verv 
 (irancs do trequciit- 
 
 tlicy wlio ahftjin 
 nucii praaifed Ia 
 
 nc and very hard 
 h n{ OUobir to tlic 
 iceth abundancrnt 
 !e in Corn diaKiii 
 Icrablc Tafturapc 
 ftor'd with various 
 generally covered 
 lin'd with confide- 
 i Iron. 
 
 Country are Metals. 
 
 ndcoaiyFurs,Pinc- 
 
 Tar, Honey, and 
 
 arc Men of big at;d 
 Conftitution doth fit 
 
 they weaken Nature 
 ang. Their Gentry 
 , and many of them 
 ' become 
 
 ^canDtnatta/ 119 
 
 become confiderabie proficients in fevcral Arts and Sci- 
 ences. The Commons are eflccm'd good Mcclianicks, 
 but lookt upon by ail as too much given to lazineis in 
 point of improving their Country,, by not cutting down 
 many unnecetfary Forrclh, and imploying that Ground 
 to better advantage. 
 
 The Kingdom of SwidiU?id having fuffcrcci various Gmrn- 
 turns of Fortune, in being Ircquenily difturb'd by the mint. 
 adjacent Nations, at laft got rid of them ail, and be- 
 coming terrible to others, did fprcad it itlf over a con- 
 fiderabie part of its Neighbours Territories. It's now 
 govern'd by its own King, who (fmce the laft Age) is 
 Hereditary, being formerly Eleftive. The Nobility do 
 Ml retain a great power in their own hands, lb that the 
 Government is partly Ariftocratical, but we choolc ra- 
 ther to term it a Limited Monarchy. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country arc ftria Lutkiram, t,,r,:.„ 
 except in Livonia, where there is a confiderabie number ' * 
 of PapiHs intermixt. The Chriftian Religion was firft 
 planted in this Kingdom by the care and diligence of 
 Anfiarim, Arch-Bifhop of Brtmiy thcApoflle General of 
 the Smb. 
 
 §. 2. The Kingdom of D £ NMAR K. 
 
 The Air cf this Country is much the fame with that ,■ 
 in the South part of Swiddund, it being very cold, but la '^*'^' 
 nioft places very wliolfome. 
 
 Soil. 
 
 The Soil is very good for Grain and Fafturage. Here 
 is great abundance of Fifh, efpccially Herrings. Here 
 alio are many wild Fowls, and nioii kinds of wild 
 Etalls, fo that this Country is generally cftecnid very fit 
 tor Hunting. 
 
 Its chief Commodities arc Fifh, Tallow, Furniture Cfl^;;,^^;, 
 for Ships, Armours O.ve hides. Eludi-^l^iBs t-ir-wood, f;., 
 ap.d Wainfcot, c^f. ' ""* 
 
 The 
 
120 
 
 flfannvs. 
 
 Cavtrs- 
 inat 
 
 K'Ugion. 
 
 Air. 
 
 Soil. 
 
 The DMS MX aliuoa ok" the lame temper wiri". tl,r : 
 Neighbours the Sn.Us and Gnnux^, but that thes .c 
 renerallv clkcm d ro be a I'ccp'e more m<a to » r; 
 
 "br TduTtriousana bruRal tnou^h : They arc 
 onnderabic lovers ot Lcarnini;, but ftencraHy i.rc.u.r 
 lovers ot Ev-cell, whctlKr in Drinking cr bating. 
 
 Tliis Kincdcn Cornictly was FJcftivc (aIthou,i;h fn 
 Mkv ud need the ncKt Heir to the Grovvn) unni the 
 vear .6<J t m i-udmck the 111. having bravely repu.- 
 
 .vas then -ndred Hercdua^v to h. - ^^^ j 1k^N.„,^ 
 Itv here have alio a great nroKt, )ti " , 
 
 S (they beinp mod artc'tumte to their Irinct; tl. 
 Government 15 tally Monanhical. 
 
 The InluVuanrs of tliisCoumrv arc of the Reformed 
 Re£rfrdin,.thcDo«rmc^ 
 Churches thewtocm so ope .e.g ^^^.^^ ^^ 
 
 §.3. The Kingdom ot NORIVJT. 
 The Air of this Country is To cxtrcamly cold, cfpe<' 
 
 .(- n n'^ t'-c r'sTclTive coldncfs of the Countr). 
 
 By r"''^","''^",;,; having t<..rcc enough to pro 
 
 the 601I jsvorv barr.u 1 ; "" *^ ^,^.o,,|c u-m;: 
 
 Sr^Ho^S^-Z^f'--'-''^^-^^' 
 Moautains, or icrmida.)lc i^or,,. 
 
 Its ch'cf Con 
 OvI, ritrh an^ 
 Uiul-boarJs, a 
 change for Con 
 ricb tor Mans L 
 
 The Norvfgl. 
 rant People. 
 icw Towns, bii 
 great companie 
 
 Tins Kingdoi 
 indcpendant of 
 ot Dinmaif^, \\ 
 five Caftlcs of 
 doth ordinarily 
 miniflrationof 
 
 Tiie Inhabit; 
 jion as in Dtnn 
 the Kingdom 
 tcrs, ufually w 
 and fuch like. 
 
 b.ivtca 
 
 THE Air 
 to^ardJ 
 for three quar 
 they have vcr 
 toiitinuc abou 
 
 The Plains 
 
 and Laites :, to 
 Ecrallv m tho 
 
 tre4;n!y cch^^ 
 
imper wirr, ti,i : 
 t)uc tliac they .src 
 le ^ivtu to tr;;!. 
 r ; They arc w.l 
 : They arc ^ o 
 j;cncrariy j^rciar 
 or Eating. 
 
 ivc (aIthoi!i;h fti'i 
 Crown) utml the 
 i\f, bravely repul- 
 City Copfntueti', '- 
 mily. The No:;;- 
 t notvvittiflandini; 
 ti.Kir Trincc; tlx 
 
 r of the tleiornicil 
 i; of the Luther j: 
 being abohfhed b; 
 
 152s 
 
 which wa; 
 
 :ars alter that Dtn- 
 
 riftijn Religion by 
 t'.r.g'itli Man) who 
 11, was called A'..:- 
 
 oRiVJr. 
 
 •camly cold, cfp' 
 Kingdom, that u 
 meanelt of i'eoplc 
 
 lefs of the Countr\. 
 iTcc enough copri' 
 iiiiion \'coi'lc hem;; 
 read. In thort, tl.' 
 vart Fo'.cfts, bsnca 
 
 Its ch'cf Commodities are Stork-fifh, rich Furs, Train- CV'W.i;- 
 Ovl, ritrh and Tacklii^ for Ships, as Maih, Ca'^lc?, '•'^• 
 Uijj-boards, and ilic like, which tiic Inhaorants cy.- 
 tlungc for Corn, W iue, Fruits, Beer, and other ncccUa- 
 ricbtor Mans Lite. 
 
 The NorvtsiM ire cftccm'd a fisnple and grcny igivv ^H:m-.-- 
 1 rjnt I'cople. Towards &x North parts ilicy have very 
 icw Towns, but gtnevallv live in Tcnis anil travel in 
 1 great companies trom one •,):acc to another in Huniu.j;. 
 
 This Kingdom was once a difl.r.cl !)odv by it (elf and G^yitrf 
 mdcpendant of any other, bu: is now luMe.t u> t,v luiii-, »>«'• 
 ot Dinmuff:, who (-behdf s particular Govtrnours in the 
 tiveCaftlesof Balm, /l/^.,'n»>, !i:c. ir.eniioned i'ji'f :?.) 
 doth ordinarily keep a Vicc-Uoy tlicre for the better ad- 
 mini flration of the pubiiclt Atia.rs ot ihat Kingdom. 
 
 Tiie Inhabitants of thii Counrry arc of the r.ni- «'■■'- H;/:^ner. 
 Sion as in Dinmurk, onlv that in tlie Ncrrhniolt pans cf 
 ihe Kingdom chcv arenKtc Heathens, and j;rols i'loia- 
 tcrs, ufually worlhippinjithe Sun, birc, riees.Serpeius, 
 and fuch like. 
 
 S E C T. II. 
 
 Concerning iI^:.iCOi!!tI» 
 
 THE Air of thi. Coumrv i' very cold, pam u'arlv .4t>. 
 touardstlic N ii-th. ^vb.rcSiiow dn^ kv urc uluil 
 for three quarter, cf the year. In tlu- Sourlmu.a i>...(. 
 thcv have verv feu, ;-.m;>. hea;:, in the ^nui.mer, wl.iJi, . 
 ton'tinuc about thw- ipaee ot a.^wttk;. - : 
 
 The Plains in this Cjiintry aie very full ot Manaics,^., 
 and Lakes i towal•d^ the WiMv arc vaft l-orefh, an 1 r-- 
 Beraliv m thole parrt the Ground is i> barren, 
 
 tre4;n!y colJ, that w.:ut tht:v t..v doih idd.o::> 
 
 ,1:1.! CK- 
 .. ' ;i'.;N-i-r 
 
 ♦ H 
 
 J 
 
-n' 
 
 122 
 
 Sl3ofco\3ta. 
 
 c, 
 
 coT.e to auc pcrfcft.on. In the Southm parts towards 
 yy.nd, the Soil ibtollcrahly Rood, tor the Ground tlietc 
 produccth vat.ous kinds at Grain in prcat abundmcc , , 
 La. itsccncrallv reported, that thtir Corn is ready tor 
 reaping ahout two Months after it is (oun, 
 
 rsmviDdi- The chief Commodities ot this Country are Fur , 
 S. Sahlts, Mwins wax. Honey, Tallow, Train Oyl, Ca- 
 
 vicri.. Hemp, bias. Slad, Iron, «S^f. 
 
 ,.,,.„, Tlic M(cmt,s arc j^cncrall v leokt upon as a rude, do- 
 ^"■"'•' cci tu! and ignorant fort uf People : They are mur 
 add.rted to .xcefTive drinking, and to unlawfu | 
 beamv pleafurc -, the abominable iin of .Sodoniy hcinj 
 'oo requer.t amonR them. They are (aid to be great 
 abhc ras of Tobacrc, and do fU.dtly inlt.b.t .he m- 
 por;arion of it into their Country under the fcvcrell 
 l|i Penalties. ! 
 
 f r«r„r This great bodv was once under the Ururs, but (hav. 
 
 if « « inc Kn off rlKir yoke) u liath now continued abovc 
 
 *'^ "'"^' an I unclrcd years unllcr its own l>rincc, who taketh tl,< 
 T"trof ^r, which hgnihcrh tn^P^;;""^ ' >"^„r;; 
 common! ^ hJ is termed tiic Great Duke. He is an He- 
 ra "ar^Monatd,, and h.s Government tru y Delpona 
 h,s Sub,cfts being uillirg to tublcribe themfelvei U 
 I-;!avcs. 
 
 Rdglor. The Inhabitants of th.s Country do g'^J";;'; PJ^f^; 
 the Clu inian Religion, acrording to the Doi-trioe ol tnt 
 Or,.^Churrh,but ditler tr.m it mfcveral material poinn, 
 Jhcmoutts arc faid mortally to hate h^''^/'^';. . 
 y,ru!s, but that they lutfcr (omc UOmm and Caiun<i 
 ;„ ivc among tliem. Towards the £afl P^rts o / ^ 
 Country adiacenr toT..f.n>, th.y ^'r'^^"''",f.\tnV h 
 te.s, or ir.c!ine to Mahomctanilm. The Chrifhan b. t 
 ,vas n.ft planted in this Country about the year 987- ^ 
 \ the prcafhing of fome Gr>ik.s (ent ihiJer by the then 
 
 Patriarch of ConiUr.iir.oflt. . 
 
 SECT 
 
 TH K Air « 
 feme, it 
 
 I fircat excels of 
 tliofe Countries 
 I South or Nfirtb. 
 
 By rcifon of 
 extraordinary ti 
 
 Hemp, .r;, T 
 World, to whi 
 dioicc/t BIcinni 
 thereof' being 1 
 Corn and Win* 
 of Fruits, that 
 lairer Objeit. 
 liored with var 
 jrc fevcral Moi 
 nierous Flock; 
 Coals, and t^u. 
 there arefevLfa 
 ^outhmofl part 
 
 Th»! diicf Cc 
 
 Corn, VVinc, / 
 I'aptr, Wood, 
 Mowercd Siikb, 
 
 The French 
 !Vop!f. Man) 
 led wi:h a cl;. 
 Ijtc rhey have 
 very coniidera' 
 >eral of rh.it N 
 Itarned Wot Id 
 
[Vifl parts towards 
 [lie Ground tlierc 
 prcat abundance , 
 ,orn is ready tor 
 iwn, 
 
 ouinrv are Fur: , 
 V, Train Oyl, Cj- 
 
 ipon as a rude, cic- 
 They are murli ' 
 to unlawful and 
 ot Sodomy Wcin^ 
 re raid to be grtai ! 
 y inhibit the Im- 
 under the fcvcrell | 
 
 e Tirtars, but (hiv- 
 )w continued above 
 cc, who taketh tl,c 
 pcrour, yet more 
 )ukc. He is an He 
 >nt truly Dclpotical, 
 i>)C tlicmfclvts lii^ 
 
 io generally profc 
 the Doiilrioe of ttit 
 rcral material point;, 
 late both ]fi»s Mi 
 therans and Caiui/.J 
 : £afJ parts of tlie 
 t either grofs Idoli 
 The ChriOian baith 
 i)t the year 987. bv 
 ihiJ.cr by the tlun 
 
 SECT 
 
 fvancc. '2; 
 
 SECT. III. 
 
 Concerning jf ranCC. 
 
 TH K Air of this Country is very pieafant and whoN Ai^. 
 foinc, it being in a good medium between the 
 I treat excels of heat and (old, which ordinarily attend 
 tliofeCouncricb tint extend very far cither towards t.ic 
 I South or Nnrth. 
 
 By reifon of the good temper of the Air, the Soil hSoU, 
 extraordinary truitfnl. particularly in Corn, Wine, bruits, 
 Hemp, .r;. There arc few Countries in the Clirilliaii 
 World, to whicli Nature hath (Ken Io prodi;fal ot her 
 choicc/l BIcinngs as Ihe hath been to this : The Fields 
 thereof being large and open arc fo intcrrainpjcd with 
 Corn and Wines, and every Hedge fo bcfec with choice 
 of Fruits, that the molt curious tyc need not Jclirc a 
 tairer Objeit. Here are nimy Fotclfs, and they well 
 Itored with variety of »'.ild Bealfs fit for Wuatin>;. Here 
 jrefeveral Mountain', ;iii;l iliofe covered over v\ith nu- 
 merous Flocks. !ii.iv jlid arc many excellent I'irs of 
 Coals, and (Quarries ot Stones And b: fides all thtfe, . 
 there arefevLfal rich Mines to he found, cfpecially in the 
 ^outhmoft parci of the Kingdom, 
 
 Th'! chief Commodities ot this Country, are Salt, Fifh,C9WW<//- 
 Corn, Winc, Almonds Coral, Canvat, OaJt, Linnen,l»«. 
 ijpcr, Wood, Skins, Allamodes Lutftring, and Rich , ■:^ 
 Howercd Siikb, VcnOgris, CnmorUytms, &c, ^ -^ 
 
 The Fitnch are generally a qujck and I'^ive fort of Mtnnirs. 
 IVopir. Many of tliem in n\.ittcrs of LcariVuij' ir;; blef- 
 ii.d wi:ha ch'ar conception and .eady expreinon. Of 1 ; " 
 Ijtc rhev have uJvaaced the Rcpablick of Lctccvi to a 
 very confidera'ile heiehc. This Ago hath pr^rluceJ le- 
 %er.ilof rh.it Njrion, "who are lamous thro'.ign J I the 
 learned Wotld tor their hngiiiar part:. 
 
 R . 
 
 Th 
 
I*!* 
 
 Ti'.is Kingdom bciiiR formerly umlfr tlic yiiwjts, wr. 
 fA'.nd froiii'tlicni by the <"J':<;.S O'.'O.t ai il B-.'ru'd:!'::, 
 tivHciallv theffJi/'J, *v.- wlvun was rjilal a Moiunhv, 
 whtrn lieini' cfjntinutH in tlic liicct<rion of Kiiv.':; i,i 
 ti)«i. I'evcTiir Riicc-;, is now as grcK .r ,.r,v in t s'/ilr; :''»•. 
 which ac pre'.ciu if luhii-tt to its own !;iii>; ; whck' Go- 
 vcriin!cnt is Monarchical, rnd C,n> ■.• Ivreditary ui his 
 Heirs M.ilc, ail I'cniJ'es beir.y' i.-.t:i. i> ■ -yt'iir ,Sjj.';>' 
 1 ' V. [Do whole Kingilnm boiiij; uiyi.ud into twelve 
 (Jovirnnicnr > ; over cacli GQvcrnnu'rri; U- Oovcrnnur, 
 tcrmd the Kini^s Liciirenaiu Gcncn'' '^r n"' r-irrondar,t, 
 having the lii<c p'lwti J' the Lord? l/tutcha-.s ol ' :.£■ 
 Iv.d lia.i (orn\crly i". dieir I'tvcral Cour.rics. 
 
 The Ii)ha':)irantsof thi;. Country a-orcCtnt arc moflly 
 Roman rj-:!K)!ic!;5 •, rhc I'opilli I'.chpion being openly 
 proftlVtd bv the Rcncrallin- ot the :;ingdom : There arc 
 fcvcral as yccof the rrorcllar.t: Communinn who lire oS- 
 rcurcly iipce the vear ii«5. The Chnrtian Faith was 
 firft planted licrr !)v (omf ol S. i'lttrs Difciples (as i5 
 mort pro!:ably ihou>;lic; fctit thither by him at his hrll 
 {•oiTiir^ to RMi. 
 
 At. 
 
 ■Sell , 
 
 T 
 
 SEC T. I V. 
 Concerning (!5trmnni\ 
 
 1! E Air of this Countrv towards the North is vc 
 I rv c.i.i, but in the Souiimoll parts of that great 
 Con:i;ici:t, its ot the like temper with thofe places m 
 FrK-iff tl-,3t lyc under the fame parallel. 
 
 V\ rf afon of the pren diiTerenceof the Air in varici!:- 
 parts ot that Country, the Soil is very different accorH- 
 jiiS r'^ the fcituation of thofe parts. In the Circles lyi")', 
 lartlcTv South, as alfo thofe in the middle part of the 
 C.oirlr.cnr, particularly the V^finnA Umr Jihini, there 
 ib hardlj wy Couttry in Empt can compare with them 
 
 f ,r Rreat plenty < 
 Noith, namcl> t 
 vcntecn I'rovincc 
 c ininR to pcrte 
 .;,uirai;c, tlicv , 
 • ountry In mof 
 end profitable, 
 cfHary, but alio 
 Life of Man. 
 
 The chief C 
 Mctalf, Allom, 
 Armours and Ir 
 
 The Gtrmns t 
 pie, and comr 
 Thofe of the pc 
 a finccre and ho 
 part; arc cither 
 lovers of Honou 
 pie lyeth in the 
 very eminent 
 rtranRe Wattr-v 
 and lurh liltc. 
 vcntion of Prin 
 alfo that tatal I 
 ;• ','W;.'j Smrt a 
 rations, themol 
 Fron Fly, ni.ul! 
 Mathematician . 
 
 This great I 
 Sovereignties, I 
 to one head. 
 Knpire is ElcCt. 
 t,!L- Genera! Ef 
 injj divided nv 
 '!!:h a Drettor 
 fi.tc together ai 
 may meet whet 
 '.1 any confulio: 
 
aiiil B'>'i::"d'.r.:, 
 "(.<! a Moiunliv, 
 Ion of niiv.v, i.t 
 .V inte»ii7r.M''f , 
 r,f; \ \vhc(e C> 
 ' creditary in hi* 
 ■ :,y tliP Siiiy 
 iini inro twelve 
 (i-r ■ •jovcrn"ur, 1 
 n"; r-irrcndar,t, I 
 
 ics, 
 
 rcCtrir arc moflly 
 ion being openly 
 dom: There Jrc 
 iiinii who lire oV 
 inrtian Faith mi 
 s Difciples (as i? 
 y him at his tirft 
 
 r. 
 
 m 
 
 ..l't» 
 
 Is the North is vo 
 parts of that great 
 th thofe places in 
 1. 
 
 ■ the Air invariov.:- 
 •y different acccrH- 
 n the Circles lyt'in 
 Tiiddle part of tlie 
 Lon'jy Rhini, there 
 omparc with them 
 
 f,r Rrtat plenty of Corn and Wints ; !>iit towards the 
 Noirli, n.iinc!> the two Saxonies, li>///>'v/..r and die Sc- 
 vtntecn rrovinccs, the Soil is ir.itrnfcr.ilc (Vines nevrr 
 • iiiinf, to ptrtertion ther^) ImweviT as tor Corn and 
 ,;,uir.ii;ei thev arca'nindantly uirni'ht uirhtlicm, The 
 country in mofl pjrts \t gencrallv j)lfa!"ant , h.Mitlr; 
 ind profitable, aboundini; not only with a'l ihinps nt- 
 cdlary, but alio witli moll tl'.ac arc coint'orcaWc to the 
 Life of Man. 
 
 The cliief Commodities of this Country are Cnrn,Cminom' 
 Mctalf, Aliom, Salt, Wioc, Hefh, Linnen, (^iickfilvcr, "'"• 
 Armours and Iron-works C'r. 
 
 The Gtrmtns are generally a tall and big kind of Pen- Manntrs, 
 pie, and commonly of a rhlej;mariLk Crnflitution. 
 Thofe of the poorer fort arc laborious, painful, and of 
 a fmccre and honcfl carriaj^c : the Nobles ffor the moft 
 part; arc cither Scholars or Souldicrs, and faid to be true 
 lovers of Honour. The greatelt exctilcncv of this Peo- 
 ple iyeth in the Mechanical fort of Learning, as being 
 very eminent for fcvcral Machemarical Experiments, 
 (Iranfie Wattr-works, Medicinal Lxrraftions, Chymifiry, 
 and lurh like. To thf m wc owe that inc">mparab!c In- . 
 vcntion of Printing, firft difcovcred bya S'ouldier ; ml 
 alfo tiiat fatal Inflrument the Gun, found out by B<r- < 
 \::din Sinrt a Frier. Amoii^ all their Mechanical Ope-' 
 rations, the moft remarkable ^e the Wooden Eagle and 
 Iron Fly, ni.iile by that cunning Arcizan and cxccllenc 
 Mathcmacieian Rt/ionontinus. 
 
 Tliis great Body comprf.iicnds above three hundred (Jwrrs. 
 Snvcreigntifs, but all, or d.o nioU ot them arc homagers mwr. 
 to one head, rtiTd tlic Kniptrrjur ot Gfiftvi)'. The 
 Kmpire is tkftivc, and govcruM by Lycrs, almoft like 
 i.ie Genera! Ertatesof l^'ranci. The whole Empire be- 
 irjj^ divided into ten Circio, ('as Fuj;? 7,"!.) tacli Circle 
 h.\:a a D^rettor bocti Secular :J!id Eci:r.-l'jilii:l;. vvI;o pre- 
 liile together at thtir rtjirm'.iru 5 -, r^vo or three Circles 
 mav meet when one of them is attack: from without, or 
 '.1 an}' confulion within. The Ger.sral Dycts confift of 
 
 •three 
 
126 (S^frmmtr. 
 
 three bodies tix- The Kic^torJl rrmrcs, otiier I'rmic", 
 anil lini>erialCiti« ; but more partK lilarly. 
 
 In tills rreat hody we tiuy rciluccall Sovereignties to 
 tlifle five, zi\. 
 
 The Kmperour. 
 T!ic Me^ors. 
 The Ecflcfiiflicks. 
 
 Secular rnnccb. 
 Krcc Cities. 
 
 1. Til'- Emperour (bcini; of the Houle of AudrU) 
 doth cUi:n three lore of Dominion ■■, vi?^- thac ot A:,lim 
 js Hcrediurv, B»himu<i% his Ki^lit •, Jiul f/nngiry by ?:ic- 
 ttion. In his life time he caulcch his Son, or Lrothcr, 
 or next Kinlman, to be Crowned King ot ffuiesry, altir- 
 wards King of Bohimu, and then (it" die Elcftorsare dif. 
 poled for it) he is alio cholen Kinp, of the Rmans, du: 
 is to fay, his Sucrciror prcruniprivi to the Empire. 
 
 2. The Rlertors are in number eight ■■, zk,. 
 
 Arch-Bilhop of Mumtx, — ' 
 
 Arch-Bifhop ofTntis 
 
 Arch-Bifhop of Cohdit — 
 
 K. of Bokm'u [ who liatii on- 
 ly a Scat inihe ElcitionJ 
 
 D. of Bivurix — ' 
 
 D.of Sjxjny 
 
 D. of li> indenburgh 
 
 Pr. I'alat.of the Rhine 
 
 ^ 
 
 '2^ 
 ^ 
 
 ''Great Chancel, of the 
 Empire in Germany. 
 
 Great Chancel, of the 
 Empire in Prance. 
 
 Great Chancel, of the 
 Empire in Italy. 
 
 Cup-bearer. 
 
 Great Steward. 
 Great Marfhal. 
 Great Chaniberla'n, 
 Great Trcalurcr. 
 
 And lately the D. of Hiiour is named to be one of the 
 Eleftoral Princes. r r, , m 
 
 i Ecclefiartick Princes (befidcs the firrt three Ek- 
 aors) are (everal. The Arch-Bilhop of SMtiburyj h 
 orcat Mafler of the Teutonic^ Order : Befidcs him are 
 many BiHiops, Abbots and Abbelles, who arc abfolute 
 over tlieTemporaiitvol their Benefices , the Eleftion to 
 their Dignities belong to their feveral Chapters, wherein 
 neither the Pope nor Empcrour have any right to 
 
 meddle. . „ 
 
 4. Amonj; 
 
 4. Araonp tl 
 A;1'iJ, and be 
 jnil Landtpr,u< 
 IT" tr ablolute 
 
 5. The tree 
 Imperial Cities 
 jure in their Ai 
 10 the Diets of 
 ,ire in leat;uc t 
 in the time of 
 Littnb^tr^ii, Co. 
 
 To the Gov 
 may add 
 
 puhlicks, 
 
 1. The Uni 
 
 number j are i 
 It were) they 
 ing toj^cther d 
 rllK VVofld, ^( 
 ncral, who do 
 fjch Province 
 [hiceCollcdgc 
 tlir Council o 
 In the AlVemb 
 Provinces to g 
 10 the rcfolutic 
 among them J 
 firif, asl)cing 
 rici firif proj 
 t!ie (even Pro 
 order follow ii 
 thirdly Ztltna 
 (!i(r-rfJtU .inr 
 
 2. Snititr: 
 i large Conir 
 The body ot 
 117. The Sn; 
 UhtdJii. Sect 
 for their conn 
 The Pfclertu 
 
C5, otiifr I'rmii.', 
 
 Ijriy, 
 
 1 Sovereignties n 
 
 'rincei. 
 ics. 
 
 Houl'e of A^iflrii) 
 h^. thac ot A:iliru 
 il fhigtry l)y V.k- 
 
 Son, or Lrothcr, 
 ot ///<i^jry, alter- 
 le Elcftorsaredif- 
 
 tlie Rima'ts, du: 
 the Empire. 
 
 It Clianccl. of the 
 ipirc in Gtrmany. 
 u Chancel, of the 
 ipire in Prance. 
 It Chancel, of the 
 npirc in Italy. 
 •bearti. 
 
 at Stcwanl. 
 atMarlhal. 
 at ChamherlaMi, 
 at Trcafurcr. 
 
 1 to be one of the 
 
 he firfl three Elc- 
 p of Sil'.xburiit \-> 
 : Befidcs him are 
 who arc abfolute 
 cs i tlie Ekftion id 
 Chapters, wherein 
 lave any right to 
 
 4. Among 
 
 (13.vman^^ 127 
 
 ■ . Amon^ the JJccular Princts is rh« Arelt-Dukc ol 
 A.T'u, and bcliiles him icvcral other Dukes, Mrff'luflVc!., 
 jnd Landtpraves, at. aUb lome t.irls and Baron^ \\\w have 
 nfcr abiolutc cnougli in tlitir ni^n Ddiniiiions. 
 
 5. Tlie tree Cuii;. are tithtr Inipfria! or Mans Towns: 
 Iniprrial Citici arc tliole who iiear tlic Kajjie ot the Km- 
 line in their Arms, and have ri)',ht to (end their Uepurieb 
 10 the Diets of the l-.mpirr. Hans Towns arc tliolc that 
 ,ire in league together reciprocally to jliift one anotlier 
 111 the time of didrcfs : Of thelc the chitt are L«i;<i<', 
 lumbkr^h, Co:rgnt, Erur.f-.vicli, D4»f^iV(, /hr/mrgh, bic. , 
 
 To the Government cf Germany we C Holland. 
 may add tlie tlirec tollowinj; KeV SwityUand. 
 publicks, Uv {Gmna. 
 
 1. The United I'rcvinces of Holland (being fcvcn in 
 number^ are under a Demoi ratical Govcrnnitnt, or {as 
 It were) they arc Icvtral Common-wcal'hs; but all jom- 
 ing tosctlicr do niai<e up one the mod ronfidcrable in 
 rlit VVorld, f;oviiird by the Atlembly of the S'ratcs Ge- 
 neral, who do ordinarily meet Jt the Hagut i for thither 
 (jch Province lends its Deputies, where they conipolc 
 [hiceCollcdgcsor Atfembli'.-s; zh^. The States General, 
 tlir Council ot State, and the Chaml>er cf Areompts. 
 In the AlVembly of thcSratts General, it behovtball the 
 I'rovincesto give their ronfenr in i^cnera! and particular 
 10 the refolutions thrre taken, tiitrc bcini', no lueh thing 
 jiDong them as plurality (ji Voices. G.«^(i'i»<takeili }>Iacc' 
 firif, aslxring the eldett, and btcaul'e her Iknipotcntia- 
 rifi firit propoled the Union. In tljf;tr Aliii'mblits all 
 tlie feven Provinces have Aill given tlicir Voicts in tliis 
 order follow int;, Ou'.l.iirs and Z t;i,;: rirft, then Hutia'id^ 
 thirdly Ztlar.d^ tnurtlily 'c^.'^f:*:, fiitlilv I'r'rlland, (ixthiy, 
 Ovfr-TjltU .ind iaflly Giotingm. 
 
 2. SnitiiriaKd is under a Popular Grvernmenc. In 
 a large Commonwealth made up ot ir..iny little onti. 
 The body ot their Scare conliitethot tl'.re-- ditlin.'t parrs, . 
 117, The Snutv^s tbemleives diflributcd into thiriecii 
 Ljr.tons. Secondly, TtiofcSratis toniei'cratc with them 
 (or their common Liberty and Protection. And Vhirdly, 
 The Pfclerturcs that are fubiccl to tiiem, whttlier by 
 
 Cm, 
 
 .■I 
 
 .,-/ 
 
1 
 
 ,28 d^crmanv. 
 
 Gift, Purchafcor Chance. Thr body of the On-^.^ u 
 
 governed by each Canm, having ks pirt.cular mgu 
 
 Kcbclco bv Che PUbd^ns , by Nvb.on. ^w,ck a ftaiut. 
 
 inn Coun -.1 chotVn out ot the Veope, v.hich anTmeth 
 
 XaH Pimcula. Controvcrtkb ot the Oifort are heard 
 
 and deter ^.d. But ^vhen any publ.ck Caufe doth oc- 
 
 cu rwhkh relate to all the Cnms) then each ot them 
 
 dochSd usCommifnonertothc General Diet, where 
 
 cZ t.«tfl« hacli one Vote, and makers are determined 
 
 by the Major part. The chiet of the Confederate icat« 
 
 • flcMcsGmva) arc the Grijons, an adjacent Common- 
 
 Sth fchkf Town Coin-] govern d .n like manner as 
 
 heSii The chief ot IIk I'rcteftures of the Swh^ 
 
 t^aTct^^ofe Countries and Cities of n^tn ^r^dSarsans 
 
 ^vKh manv other Towns and Valleys, fc.tuatcd nigh unto 
 
 "■^rSl'bets a free Republick, is govern d by its 
 ovv^n SagiOrates 'and is in Co*^„federacy -^^/^^^ 
 of STvii^nUnd. This State is principally direaed by the 
 C vU oi inlperial Laws, the Judge whereof u ea le t Ic 
 1 irurenant Criminal, before whom all Cau ts are tr\e(i, 
 S om whmn the'rc lyethno Appeal unle s it be unto 
 the Council of Two Hundred, whom they call the Great 
 rouncr Out of this Council, there is chofen anothc 
 kS T^ents five and out of them four princpal 
 Oto whom thcv call the Syndicks who have the lolc 
 
 «e;i:ent ol the ^^-----/'j^i^/l^^Pj;; ^£. 
 fome jireac matter, as making of Teacc or war, ox . 
 five or^defen<ive Uagucs, hearing Appeals , and IulH 
 Tike general concerns 'which the Great Council of Two 
 Hundred muft dcccrmiiic. 
 
 *<*- The ;.i*i.- -„t;:'Sr"nVT-'fi^^-'* 
 
 of // '} s Co 
 f/oilani tlic 1 
 the grcatefl ] 
 I'ilts, lew:-. 
 inccn;.i>.r, a! 
 for Trjchni's i 
 liiaii i-ji:h (, 
 i'lanttd litre 
 Twelve : hi 
 it's thou^Jir q> 
 
 Apolile, hue 
 ■i'..ir roo uc dit 
 -ody rcceiv'd 
 
 rUV. Air 
 Jccordir 
 'A\m parrs ct 
 
 inis rhc i\':irt 
 ' ioifomc ; hi 
 :irlv IMhuaf.u, 
 .nv,!;oiroine, \ 
 ■f Lakes in tli 
 
 «ers I'tnd up 
 ■ ::li r!ie As. d 
 
 I I'/c nature c 
 f-Gro'ind Jyir 
 I- Country arc 
 '^rj::i and Frui 
 "■■ iurnini ch 
 ■ f f thcn^ to 
 ■■ iungdom ar 
 ■"■!' rkh M'nc 
 
f the dni-'M n 
 irticular Magi- 
 
 (wick a ftaiut" 
 v^hich aflTifteth 
 :inton are heard 
 
 Caufe doch oc- 
 
 I each ot them 
 ral Diet, where 
 are deterrrincd 
 liedcratc States 
 cent Common- 
 like manner as 
 •csof the Swit- 
 itK and Sargans, 
 cuatcd nigh unto 
 
 govern'd by its 
 with the Cantons 
 \' direftcd by the 
 eof is called the 
 ;aufcs are tryed, 
 unlefs it be unto 
 cy call the Great 
 i chofen another 
 
 II four principal 
 /ho have the lolc 
 except it be in 
 e or War, oficn- 
 peals, and I'uch 
 Council of Two 
 
 nighty various in 
 .s intermixt with 
 ;s and I'roteftants, 
 id Cdvinids. &c. 
 atholick Religion 
 aver the Dutehics 
 jdom ot ^ohmii, 
 'Xhc Doftrine of 
 fj, the two Sixo- 
 ivi the L^pJrgrave 
 
 of/r,/}s Countrv. /^.-l in the linircd Trcvinccs of 
 
 129 
 
 mij^i I tlie Tenets of o,Vw arc mo(tl\ received -, vet in 
 the :,rc;uefl p.i.c ot tl'cie Countrlc; rlicro are fnuid i'j- 
 I)iltE, !e\vs. An.ih;ipti)!,, qu.'kcrs and iiMiiv oiiier ScCh 
 i!)ccn:.i>.r, a!! Rdij:ion; l^in , toieraced in Icveral Towns 
 or rrjtlini^use, as p.r-ia;lar!v ucy,^.,-'/Vri^;r. ThcChri- 
 liian i-ji:ii (arcorditn; to Dmoi'.i-n Bifliop ot T^rt) w.r. 
 i'lantcd litre In S. 7/r.v..M S,rn.^nicd Didmus, one of tho 
 Fwclve ; but that Author '.icinc, of verv f.iiall cficem 
 Its chou>]lir generally beft to L:v \Mth r!x- Mj^Murgitnt 
 and ,'»/j,Yrrt.V/.'j th.ir t!<r Girm'jKS \u'.d nor all the lame 
 Apodle, hue thjc !)V .Mriereiit Apoiloiiral Men (anc* 
 ■.'..ir too at (hircrenc tiiiK,;:;) ti;.; various pirts of that ^rc if 
 'Miiy rcceiy d ciic I'reachuig of tl-.e W: Ifed Gofpri. 
 
 SEC r. 
 
 v„ 
 
 Concern iiu^ :3ctr. 
 
 r.> 
 
 rHF, Air of tliisCniinrrv i'; ot a rlnTcvent Nature /: 
 according to -!k- r.a-urc .lud fiM-uition of the dif-' " 
 : r.nc parts^ot that Kiru.vi,>m, t r in the frovince. co- 
 n-cis the iVurth-iViJ, i- s very cold, xcc very pure and 
 ; ioKomci but towards die Kr.rtU-Ean pares, parricu- 
 :iiiv iMlmnu, It's tier onlv cold. Ihm: ;i!k, vrry grofsand 
 invliolfoinc, wliirh (r,ic:i\ arlch from die valt'num'jer 
 
 ■f Lakes in tliat pare -f r!ic 
 
 ounrrv, v.jiofe flandinp 
 
 ■irersltndup infectious Vjp.^urs, which rcing inrermixc 
 ■■;:li the AiP; do eiiiiy corrupt the whole maC; th.ereof. 
 
 The nature of the Air (iill Invir^ a gre.ninHiwnceoii .- 
 ■■■'C Oro.ind lyinj,; under ir ; c!;e A-Vf*)-i^<->7 iVov.nccsot '^' 
 •_.!: Country are abaadan-!y fertile, .irfordux^ ail lorti of 
 >'rj::i and Fruits in lb jireat mcaKirc, that tliev cannot 
 '■■■_' lurnif;! chemiclvcs, bu: alio rranfporc fome oujii^ 
 ■■■ ct them to other Coiu-.rr:,.-!. In the niid.ilc parr of 
 
 ■ ^inc^domarc lome Mo'-iin.;;n;, and rhofe well /for V? 
 • ' '■'.b Miricsof Siirer.. Copper, h>:r*, ?•"] lev' 
 
 S" -yl-,. 
 
130 polant!. 
 
 The Provinces towards the North atid s'orth-Ea[l arc v;r,' 
 bjrrcii in bruiis and Corn, but very full of Wocas, 
 Lak.s and Rivers. 
 
 I 
 
 Commdi' The chief Commodities of this Coutitry arc Wax. 
 tiis. Liniien, Boardi, Marts for Ships, Pirch, riuli Furs -Sjir, 
 
 Amber, Potalhcs, Soap, Corn, 
 
 Rozin, &c. 
 
 Mill?, Euttcr, Ciicdc, 
 
 Mtinnvfs. 
 
 Govtn- 
 mnt. 
 
 Tlic PolandiTs arc generally handfom, tall, well pro- 
 portioned, ^ood Soulditrs, anJ fpcak Latin very tlucnt- 
 »y : The Gentry are more prodijial tluin li'.icral, coftly 
 in their apparel, delicious in their Dicr, and cxtravj- 
 f.ant for tLcif t>.ccrs in Drinking. The IVafants arc no 
 better tiian mLtr slaves to their riotous and tyrannical 
 Landlords. 'I'iie abfohirc power, and ill ufages of t!,ie 
 Nobles towards the Commonality, and feuds one vvith 
 another , was ti.e i;ri.-at caufe of the revolt of tlic 
 Coffjclj , and produced many lamcKtabIc dilbrders in 
 that Kingdom. 
 
 The !arp,c body of Pnland is governed by its own King 
 wlio is F.lc'^Hvc, and that by the Clergy and Ncbiliiy 
 alone, the Ccmmons having no hand in it. His Govern- 
 ment ii 'ernied Monarchical; butfif riphtly confidereti) 
 it's ratiier a real Ariflocracy, the Nobility in their tlc- 
 aions having lo limited the Kings I'owcr, that without 
 their Confent in Ccut.cil, he may neither make War-, nor 
 treat of I'cace, nor do any thing of importance, that 
 concerns the Fubiit k. 
 
 KiUgion, The fnhabii.nus of this Country arc for the moft parr 
 Rman Catholicks, yet ("all Religions bein.'; tolerated) 
 there are many of the (/u(<; Church, 3% i\\o Luthci ans, 
 ta'rinills, Jt^rs^ ijul;i^s, fcc. and toward the North- 
 niofi parts, particuhily in S^wo^iV/i, tiitre arc found fc- 
 vera! who are as >ec mere Heathens, worfliipping the 
 Sun and Moon. Tlic Chriifian b'aitli was planted in , 
 i'o.'j.rd at levtral times, and b; fevcral perfons. In Fo- 
 land properly lo calld, ChriAianity was tirff cflabhfht in 
 tlic time of their I'rince MiiciflMS Son of Mmomi[liu, 
 A. D. 5 V :;. la Lhona by the preaching of one Mtmrfius, 
 
 Anm 
 
 A'.'.i) 1 200, or t! 
 M.Mr 1^85, at tf 
 'p,,.. ^, auil then 
 ^f'(/;.», an 1 
 at the fame time \ 
 and upon other c 
 
 s 
 
 C( 
 
 TH E Air oi 
 bcinr, I' id 
 in the Slimmer t 
 gcrous and inc( 
 broad ab ^ut Nor 
 /}«;»//, bvcaulec 
 Sun beaiiij. 
 
 The Soil of 1 
 not to any part c 
 ' modities, etper 
 ripencrband per' 
 nv parti u s I'icli 
 wuli wild and n 
 and fo Sandv v 
 and lo defiiicni 
 Dutthcfroutwai 
 iLconipcnlcd by 
 ^rcat plcniy of 
 with thele Mou: 
 
 The chisf O 
 O'.lb, Suger, M 
 S.»'.iron, Anniic 
 Cork, Soap, ?. 
 and Tobicco. c 
 
h-Ei[l are vtr,- 
 uU of Wocaj, 
 
 itry arc Wax. 
 •ilIi Furs, >Sair, 
 utter, Clicci'e, 
 
 tall, \sell pro- 
 in very tlucnt- 
 I li'.)cr.il, coftiv 
 
 and cxtravj- 
 IVafanrs arc no 
 and tyrannical 
 1 ufagcs of the 
 icutis one vvith 
 
 revolt of tlic 
 lie dilbrdcrs in 
 
 y its own King 
 y and Nobiliiy 
 , His Govern- 
 tly confidercfi) 
 :y in their Elc- 
 r, that without 
 make War-, nor 
 ipcrtanccj that 
 
 r the moft parr 
 tin;; tolerated) 
 s alio Luthnans, 
 ard the North- 
 I c are found fc ■ 
 vorfliipping the 
 was planted in 
 (trfons. In Po- 
 nil eflablifht in 
 of Memomi(liii, 
 [ one Mnnarfiusy 
 Annt 
 
 A':o 1200, or thcrcahours. In Uthua^h not until the 
 u-ir u35, at the admillion of J^gt'Jo to tlic Crown ot 
 i . i ami then done (a. lome fav) by r;.«.» min.i, 
 ,T,Vi'ie'i''U ;in EnsUlhnian. In SMogitninA liunnu 
 St the fame tin.c wirli Livm^. In the reft at other tunes 
 md upon other occafions. 
 
 131 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 
 Concerning ^p.ltn. * 
 
 TH E Air of this Counrrv is very clear aiul calm, Mr, 
 bcinp I. idom ob:cur'd with Mm. or Vj}iours, and 
 m the Summer time cKtreaml ^ hot, it bcu s l)Oth dan- 
 pcrous and inconvenient tor :l:c Inhabitants to fur a- 
 broadab.ut Noon in the Monr!;sot Ma, /.v.t, /•■./Mjul 
 AugulU bccaulcof the violent and Icorcanig licat ol the 
 Sun beaiiib. 
 
 The Soil of this Country (v^hcrc it is fcrfik) yMcId* S*''. 
 not to any part ot liumpi tor Delights, I'lcalur. aiKlCom. 
 modules: ctpennllv bruits wMch arc her. ,n grt te 
 ripenc^and pc.fcrtion than 11. otlicr pU^'c^ , but 11 . u 
 nf part. K.ticher- over-grown with WooJ., cujuScrcd 
 uuh wild and rocky Mountains or ot '".^'^^ \^a;urc, 
 and fo Sandv wuhal, that u's uot very tii tor lilUge, 
 and 1;. deficient in Water, as not good tor Paff uragc 
 Butthcl. outward difadvani .ges tafl f""'"""^;' ;''"'■• X 
 Kconiponlcd by fome Commodities within, namt!> iIk 
 l^rc-uplemy of Silver. Steel, and Iron Mines, where- 
 wicii iliele Mountains abound. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this CoanaA arc Winc-S c^^w,/*- 
 0,1b, Suga-, Metals, Rice, Silk, Liquorifh, Honey, v'lax,„«. 
 S...iron, Anniiccd, Raifins, Almonds. Oran.'.cs, Lcmo.>, 
 Cork, Soap, Ardiovi«, Sumidn ^^ood= LanrviUn>, 
 2nd Tobiao, &c. 
 
 S» 
 
 The. 
 

 I 
 
 i^2 
 
 r.i;.. 
 
 jUiii^lcn, 
 
 Tiie S;/mif'ts arc ot ii r.varrhy complexion, hi, 
 iiair, and of ^owl pv)pori;/n, li.uti\ m ail t 
 ons, ot a Traitlluk guc ami citporniicnr, grave and i 
 fiouc in c'ltir ( arr'uccs : fn ol!; -cs ot I'lcty vcrv il voi.-, 
 not to lay fup;rliin'jui ; obcdiciu anH laithtui to i 
 King; pjtivnt in advtriit:;- i net proin; ro jlttf tlv.; 
 Reloliit'ij!:^ niT Ap,)',r(l ; in War rno (li!i';rrarc ; An 
 thcv (.nctiii i!!rii;'n-->ur.i'.)k ; niucli atliii:uii co V.'ciri.n 
 an.iby N.;:'.:rc. cs;r!.a:ulv piT/Uil. 
 
 ^^jfiis p'jvcrnd !)v i'S'.jv.n Kinp, u'.iofcGovcmni!.:-,, 
 ii. Mmarchii .;! and Coun HcrciIi'Ui'y. Thu great It,. 
 <iy of (-M u.i.-i|i\ i.icd int > inanx KinCili^ms, !)ut iv v ,!'i 
 unilcr one MoiLird!, ul\ > poliU'lth n any ard v.ilt 1..; 
 millions Ijuc n;ore TiiI'JS 'h; ^MiTii-uKir, t!ia. ot ri.i 
 
 Ti5C f:;hu'ii;,:;u; ot rhii, Ccunrrv arc vcrv pun(^u-,l 
 foii';v.iTSof the Churih ot /Jj-rr, .^n;i thar in l.tr i',roti.'i 
 Krror"^ and Co:-i'.iprin!i5, tj'Kini^ 1';>:!tu- l-cliu'^n on :, , 
 Popes Ai:;!iorii\', and rl-.trcii; I-' tc',:ai';:ii'i (or r,:-'cr 
 perrin.ii'iouf ) ti:.:r the Kinr, ki .uh luiicr none co live in ' i . 
 Domini jni, wh.o profeli: not u\c Rn-t;.:n Catliolitk IJt'i- 
 ^ion, ai! orl'cr piotcltioni bcin? cxpcird tiv that An;.- 
 thrilVi.in T\ran:iy of the hioodv inquir.tion, at iiril; 
 rfcviftd and letup by I':, w Gor.uiiS de Miudtx-U Aivl',- 
 Eilhop of To;:i\ againll I'uLh rnnvcrteJ y^ivjand '.'ro-j 
 as ihd rt-'ti;rn :.;•,{:» to uv-n ri.pciiiii-i'.n. Wr o lart; ic 
 \\i'\\ been cliicriy turi; d v. n ihole ot the I'roccuar.c 
 Comiiiunion. TheChnllian Kiith war-firfl planted h(rr' 
 (if we may believe tlic ()!d 5;>a^i /> Tradi'icn) by S. 
 .Jcmis&.t Apofile, w.rhint.ur years after ti'it ilcath c-: 
 our Redeemer, bt" tliis Traciiriin Ccliough receiv'd for 
 3 lonj; tiiTie') is of lae reiectcd by feviral Lcarre-l 
 Men of tile' Church of Rcni , and that upon gocd 
 grounds. 
 
 What is here laid of tlie ^fi'.lii.n in ref'jcft cf Al, 
 Sal!., Cmrmoi'tia. .Vj.vi.n and K''.%;i'!, tl'.c like (.limoft 
 in evcr> riiingjrna'. 'x aiT:raied cf the F'rti^ii^?. Ac 
 fir ilic Nfariu'e of Civil (juviKi'it efia'^iiih d a.T.cr,', 
 ii'ic.n, the Kingciom ef P:,::^^. wai for;r»Lr.y eriU-t- 
 
 j -'.''!, hilt (ilncc tl 
 iloni, Rovern'd by 
 tiuiv Monarehica!, 
 
 s ■ 
 
 C( 
 
 rflF. Air or" 
 rare ami v,l 
 ; .ertot, thar \< r 
 
 ot thofc part in S 
 and in llveral pi 
 ..rdinarily !2ro'.i .! 
 a' I o Ikt paitb <> 
 
 • ,!io!ioint.) !->rea: 
 
 T!x S..i! cl ti 
 ncrallv everv u 
 ih^/ueft ot C^ri) 
 the inolf part i-: 
 the bilt k'n>ii o 
 do ;.ield fevcra' 
 and' A"-; is are i 
 Guld. Here is a 
 pure M.'r'ile. In 
 :!ic Garden of i 
 
 Tl-e ch.icf C^ 
 Corn, K; "c, i-W-.- 
 l-.idiaih, Gold ■- 
 'ike. 
 
 The /'J '•-■•J .. 
 n'ouf. Th(ic < 
 are nac.sral , 1 
 Aaions dei;cufi 
 
1 
 
 It, .J . 
 
 133 
 
 :xKjn, 
 1 1 chcii- a:V\ 
 ;r;ivc Jtid u 
 vciv il vour, 
 litiil to ihn; 
 ro jltcr tliti; 
 I rare ; An 
 il tn Wt'ivi.:!' 
 
 .■Govcrnnicr.i 
 
 , !iur iv: >,v a'l 
 
 and vjlf Dc- 
 
 eh.iL ot' ri.f 
 
 fcfcrv pun(^i:..i 
 n Ixr t',rotK:i 
 :l;i',tr.n on ;, ,■ 
 lb (or r.'.r' cr 
 
 ■ CO live ill ':i:. 
 Kiioiii'k lu'.i- 
 fiv tlut Ant- 
 it ion, at \ir\\ 
 endn-i, Aivh-' 
 cws ami Mnrs 
 
 Wr o lare ic 
 he I'rocciuin. 
 
 p!.tntcd h( T^ 
 di'icn) by S. 
 
 ■ tl'it (icarh r,i 
 h rtceiv'd tor 
 ir.il Lc;;r."i -I 
 t upon goc! 
 
 :ri;-;ft it A!., 
 like ('.limoft 
 ■rri^:i^f. Ac 
 )i!ih\t a.T.crj; 
 r;;;Lny under 
 "'1 •*■ '> 
 
 ., ;;•!, but^fmcc the year i"^ i ■) 
 
 ii a!nii'.Ie,'"'-H!ani: li: "i'- 
 
 tiulv Monjrclnt.il, siiid Cro\.n H; rcaiuir;,. 
 
 S p. C T. V 1 1. 
 
 Concerning 'J/.dll% 
 
 'X^ H E Air(>r' t'lir. Cwi;frr> i r:niT.i!!v pi-.', rerr.jc- Air, 
 
 I ra:c and v.hohbir.c, < .'ip' sn .'■f Sou. hiiioft parts 
 •' ertf.t t'.i.:t frr kvcrai r-.c't'-. m tlic Sur.,i)UT, it is 
 k-orchinr !-oc, (k l.in^cf .!■. l\>c .j ,.!::l^_^M li rhc Air 
 (it iho'.c part; in Sr-ii ..i.ivli |- c unii<:.-.-;ie lame piradeO 
 .ind in llveral plJa- of u\c land <> ;hc Clui-cji, ii's 
 ..rdinarily e.{i>(-- .m:i! i..nv\;, jlioni.;, ''mi p,.:r.cr. ii^^tiirruyli 
 ,i'l olic-r pairt '>'■ ■.'"!" C(i.'i',-v, ti ere ii r.u A:r more 
 v,!io!ioinr') ' ve.::h in t:..;n it ,'. 
 
 TI:e S.-i! el tin: Crirrv i^ vc.rv li rti', nnl r!-!t j;c- ^jj/, 
 ncr.i'lv Lverv ul.;-. xie'duu' in g:-!r ahi.Mi<l.u:.:c tlic 
 elv/uef! (It CM-n, Wii-eiand Hrui-. Irt Woo. s.ircfor 
 the moll part iTir,;iv^a!!\ rrre.i, an^i well iV-rtd with 
 the !k li k-ndi of ^vild and rjnu- iiL^IU. Ir- ^:.J.■ntainf 
 do NiuldlVvera' kinds ct riu..:>, ->: d tome in r/:<«J 
 jiid'A'-v :j a-.-e fjid ro .'.iT-rJ rle!) MiiU's or .rdvcr and 
 (j..;d. Here is aha ^rear qa.'.i-c;:y cf tnic A!a'>.;dcr and 
 pure M-'i-'ilc. Ill III' .re, tliii Coun:i-y iv gcixrJwV eilccm'd 
 ;lic Garden of Ei'iyi, 
 
 Tl-.e ch.icf Cnmino-iities of thW rowntrv .ir? ^'ine?, Cr-swaj- 
 Corn, U;t, Silks Velvets Taturies ^-rdns Groprains, ;/;;. 
 ^.;!liaIh, Gold \wre, uiium, Aratotir, G '..:'•-;, a;ia uicli 
 
 ak?. 
 
 Tiv r.;';„:J ..'■cC<'ror.il;v przv^. rclpcrt:"v> .v-d '-:•::• Mir.r.irs, 
 n'oiif." Tluir Chani'lT !^vV;;n.; 1-. !"!.!: m ^i.itt'.sy 
 are natiiral , in tl^eir ^^d^•c rii-H^caiar,!.' , in trMr 
 Actions dei;cufu; : To '.\hic;i nvjy be aJv.et.., 1 ' .- riicy 
 
! hiifi^.licmcrarlkT th.iniV.tai-, jii'.l miirdci- a man looiicr 
 il.an iLimlcr him. Fi;r ilii'- bcinc; ra'licr the tank oi 
 Ibmc. tliiti hiiinour ot all- it's ohlcrv d b\ moiicrarc md 
 impivii.i! iiil!), t!iaii'ior t!ic iiioft \i.\n) they ar: r.i.ali- 
 cnr ' i ■ )-.:ir SupLriours, courtcoub c, Infcri'iiirs, <■• i to 
 tli;.; t'.ijualf, JiiJ very aiVa!)I<; tn Strangers. InAp.JK! 
 thtv jR- laid to !n- vcrv modeU ; in rlicir huriiiture (,! 
 ttitir H i.ifc!, (umptuoiis ; at their Tables, neat ; and m 
 their Repuntion I'l cvcteding tender, that ulioioevir 
 llandereth any one of tlicni. it ir (Tine to tlie partial 
 ear5, licialurcto dve tor ii- hi (hon, (or eivil earrijgo 
 and iK'liaviour they are iiilenour to iid'ic, Imt tur then- 
 cstream Aridnelsn thetr Wives C'^in^ extreandy ua- 
 !ous ot themj they exceed all Ueaion. 
 
 Grj(rH- Tlie Govornnu-nt of /.'.)> (.innor !)C dnU deliii'ied, 
 mat. without ronliderun; tlicdiief l)iviii(Mis ot that Coiipr,\, 
 there hcMg (d ma IV Sovcrei.-nnes rliertin, iiutepcndaiu 
 on one anctlier, and nor luljiedcd to one Head; l!:c 
 V. hole Country liem.^ duided {Pjgc •^i.) ]nu) uj'ptr, 
 middle, and low r. 
 
 The upper parr i or l.nvw-iidv] be mi', ajMin iluuled 
 into one I'rnuipality, five iJiirehit.-, iwu Hepii'iliik,-, 
 and one Bilhopri.k. Thai one I'nnejpalitv, vh. I'lui- 
 moiic, i.s under the Uuke <it 5'J^"V, escepr t!i;)ie plaii s 
 lately taken by ti-.e l-rcr,:. Tlie hve DuuJiies li-. 
 ihole ot Mar.tU'-rat, MiUn, !V«^, Afnitm Jind M^i.tu^, 
 arc under feveral sovereign-. ; tor .Moitj-y-^ut is partly un- 
 der the Duke of .'?j:»v, partly under die I'-rcrh \\n)i\ 
 JHUmk under the Kini;ot Spuin, for whieh he is depen- 
 dant on the Eiiiperoiir.' Farma is moOiy under irs own 
 Duke, who is Feuditary to the Tope. /W^^f-rj is under 
 Its own Duke, who is dependant on the tinperour . 
 And Maitm is mofily under its own Duke, who i. teudi- 
 tary »o the Emperour. Tiie two Hepubiick^ btinj; thcle 
 ctiytnie indGirmJ (n( w^^om particularK atterwardsj 
 are govern d hv th.eirown Senate and Mip.iilrate:-. The 
 one Birtiopr-.ck being that of Iri^.t, islub)ed tothe Houle 
 ot Ak'lrii. 
 
 The middle part bein^ divided into the Land ol the 
 Chureh, the Duke of r.-fcjn}, and the t^epub!lcks at 
 Litci and 6';, JHzrino, The Laad of the Churcii, or .Sc. 
 
 i-.i,|jr Divur-ns 
 ;, ;'• p.trt lindtr 
 
 ■■■ - ratrimonv is t^ 
 
 pe, .!nd ri'.le'i bv ! 
 t ' „ ■ .. -I 
 
 its 
 
 ,v. J (fur wiiich th 
 
 (■•fii'f' in i;elont.inp 
 
 Kt-pu'-Jickt ot iM.i 
 
 thii.-own Viagiftratc 
 
 v.ards. 
 
 The lower parr ol 
 •! fubiert to the > 
 rhe I'ope ; and ijove 
 Liiidesthefc there ; 
 ,;ie under tlie prot 
 The Emperour, ih.i 
 
 To tlie Cjovernm 
 tlie four follo'v 
 
 J. (•//•I''!-. TIV^ 
 
 Government, be'.n 
 
 tiieCny both for I 
 
 pie hav-n;?, no han. 
 
 ,liief OdVerin ibi 
 
 ; or Uoee ! whole i 
 
 no better than a 5 
 
 pu.iliek and pnvat 
 
 lors, without w5io 
 
 ncthinp, and yet t 
 
 rhinc, M-M, he is 
 
 (,; the Senate, am 
 
 he may not roou 
 
 l)y them is prel'cril 
 
 h.e IS little better i 
 
 It hefVira'.ircadi 
 
 nnur.iblc lervant. 
 
 chut all the Ger 
 
 \ears ot Ak'.e, ^ 
 
 twontv tlve thoul 
 
 doiii'vm'.'le atom 
 
3ta 
 
 i?.U\ 
 
 M") 
 
 nan looncr 
 he taiilc 01 
 iiicrjrc I'lH 
 arc r.t.cdi. 
 rs, c.'i to 
 in Ap. a ■ 
 iriiiture i ; 
 Jc ; anil III 
 wliolocvir 
 :lii' parcii.1 
 vil cairiagc 
 : tor tlitir 
 canily xa- 
 
 ir Coiiiirr\, 
 uiopciulaiii 
 ■Mcl; !!■ 
 1110 Uj'liri, 
 
 in iluulcl 
 
 ^cpiMliik,-, 
 
 r».:. I'lfd- 
 
 !k)Ic p'jks 
 
 iJlit.S, ti'-. 
 
 ml MMUi, 
 panlv iin- 
 ''rr*; 7i Kiiip,. 
 ic'is ilcjien- 
 Icr irs ovmi 
 i;j is undci 
 iiiiptrour . 
 Iio iilcudi- 
 btinj; thc-lc 
 itccrvvards ) 
 aus. The 
 otht.- Houlc 
 
 Landoi tht 
 
 publicks c)t 
 
 ircli, or .Si. 
 
 ft?:-'? 
 
 vrt'f ^atrimrrv is t-r rli.: n.-Ml pare in tiic lianf!-- r.f r!ic 
 Viv, andrv'.lL-i liv '.cvtral Govtrnour^ iccovir ks par- 
 
 jr Divninns. 
 IV ;"• p.trt iindtr 
 
 Thi: Uul.tdimot 'lulrry \> tor die 
 
 \is nv.n Di.',;c- <:>Ttpt rl'.c Tov.nf of 
 
 V .(tor which tht Dukc;^ Trilnitary to 5w,v) and 
 
 r.'p.W,--) ixlontinp to the .S.vwarf. The lour,, ami 
 
 H.uu'Jukt <;l i.«^J -incl ^'t- .Vam. arc coumcd by 
 
 xa,- o.ui Viagidracc a, tree Sraics. Uur .,t tho.c afar- 
 
 '"'rV'e lower parr of Itah iicms tli,-.- Ivinj'.doni of AV;/«, 
 c fubir.^ to the v^a',i.:>v< ((:;.• ul.ieh he is Hon.a^-cr to 
 r>,c I'ope : and «ovcrnd !>y hi^ Vic.-Kov there refiding. 
 Lilidc' tliefc tl.ere arc levcra! otlicr Frin. li in ;fa.> uho 
 MC under tlic proteaion ot Ionic higher I'owcr, zix. 
 Ihe Emptruur, .lie I'upc, or the King of 5,v;v. 
 
 To rlie Government of Itdy we may a 
 tlie four folkvAint; Kipubli' k^, ii> 
 
 n'inio'. 
 
 ) Lucj. 
 (.St. J^ 
 
 Marine, 
 
 J Vrire Tlii'- Kepu'.ilick h under an Anaocranca! 
 Government, bcmc n,anaj. <l by tlic pineipal Men of 
 the dry both for Eirth ami r-recdins, rhe civ^imon peo- 
 ,,!,■ hav:n>>, no hand in the Attairs ot tne Mate. The 
 Ihicf Oifverin ihis ConunonvNealrli i, ea,UI their UuKl 
 1 or Doi'e i uhule Authorirv is an.rc Chimera, and he 
 no better than a Suvereisn Ihaviow. ir, ..il at,au-b both 
 pu.ilick and pnvare, he is iliil allitU'd !.v tis Counlel- 
 lors, witliout whom (at Icart four ol num) lie can da 
 iicthinc, and vet they v.ttiioKc liini mav >:uneliide o: any 
 thine • vta, he h lo refirained in all tlimp to die power 
 (/ the Senate, and to three Otficers called the Cap., that 
 he may not Roout of Town with.out t!v::ir ecnient, and 
 l-,v them is prefcrihed an Order in his Apprel ; to cue 
 I'c )5 little better than a Ti iioner at home, .iii.l a . lairor 
 It heiVirabnadi at belt he may be truly ea.id an ho- 
 nnur.iblc lervant. The ?cnarc rr great CeHincil conli.l- 
 
 ■ ' " - nve 
 
 r of 
 
 thof all the Gentlemen ol yi'u:io\. a 
 xears ol Akie, 'i\huh may amount to i 
 
 r,vf;"v 
 he nur.. > 
 
 [w'enrvtlvc'thour.m'i, thoi'f,^li i. Ulom halt that nun-^er 
 dn <ii;m:)le at one tune. Thh atat Coimcn li p:. ' cU 
 
J^O 
 
 .-,\- -t» 
 into A-v.,.'! I'"!i- r "•'■ 'v.'iw-s ci'- cI.; Iv rhcre cjllcl ,''.- 
 F'uyd:. .•:ul ■ -■• • !!ot Tip. li/Jiof tlic t'rti',Ji:i, ■,. 
 lil'-T.-iic' ■ .; I':i'i;'. I j!".!r>'','i' .. "Air.) cJcr riir,.^L- i;. 
 d >■ ..( V, ■.■'•■r.'i:' V ii"r n)'r.T.'^. .I'.vl niHiiiion'v (.", ^ 
 <■• ilv.,! •>■•;,• ;,.ij' -.;i;,i-a; f --^irlvluvc !n"<n pr;'; . .. ' 
 •M i ti ■ .:\il ot 111 t' . . U Il'iu'.iIv. ■1""c Coun't! • : 
 T. ii ii.i I J'' '-'ivtrl..! j) t! iV'.r ill Al'.:ir-. ivcncl ;.c 
 of r!r.: ;,;ci;(.ll aj'.iiic' r , .?: .vtrj tirli u-Mr-d -.t fi 'l.t. 
 }?Kjr ,.ii':\''Iv, a:;.i i : f jnN{.Kcorilin^', ro coiirirj ni 
 tiiv C-U'iiiloi r' L- '."i ii'iui. In rhc Cruincil ot t!;(? I'ro- 
 r,.:iii. rh.-Duke, r.i l..'; Co•.:t.f..lI'>r^ tlicC- iiiu-;l i.i' l\'i. 
 anil all ii; Ii.'.. iuvo h,o:n y'.\ puMid. Ofn.-c have rlir:. 
 voic.e.-^r I'.i'ir.'C'N Hi^r tl-.r rup:t.M;ii ^■.l;;.■;lv rf the .--..",; 
 mjy he lai i vri:ii-i|-;il!'. to iyM\\\ in die Council ot 1\;- 
 With rlv, l.'iiK^aiKi iii; .4!fi!i.;i;i.-.. 
 
 2. <ir-i'U.ih I iil'f .HI Arifl'.'craicil Gdvcrnmcrr v;r' 
 li'if tc ;!j: of iV.iVr, f;>r irs p.inapal Miijiltrart lu 
 t!i(- nanic ci !;Hil<' , to wbcru iIhtc art' aifillant c ^1, 
 
 priiici;!il Cr 
 
 ■.!; 1 v.i.-ii tl:e Di:kc, :!ri' ral.,\l -I- 
 
 o-,'^.i;(). » . v.buli -a nutrtTi 'if iIk- i;rt.;tcft con.-eri!} 
 K.i: ^ Ciilioulinart: tu ilic ^-tncr,'.] Council, ('Milillinjo' 
 f -.u' rnlr (1 p.■rl''n^ all Gcntliincn ct ilieCitv ; !,>.•. 
 \sh', ;i\' . . ••. ::\ s\ >)o ronnitutt the wIkmc builv (f tlu 
 Co:.;".c:v,v?..;!.h. Tl'i Sr',-'- is inort; fii:i;ous l.'f v.iu. 
 k!!i :i ■••.;, .h.in '. .■ ■. , .f •: ' , '.K::^g row on the il-,- 
 r.i\i ^ ■ . i. .\r I '. --. t: i i.!\'V- ''..c pr ttv'iion i . 
 t,;e "■.'.■ .', -:r r >' ■ ■ ,-.'rr :,;i .i r uin!, t^'cri' lnii:' 
 <!.Vl.,i1 •■': if ' i-' . . i": rr,c;:r-Li !)c;lcin;4ii!a to th-' 
 Di.kv '■.. ■ .: i ,:i;,l T"'- ..; ion'.!, free, and ii'.in.rs iatci ' 
 taM--, '•• 'l-; -■"•■ ■■ 
 
 ^. .■ -.rj '''ir-; t frc:- Cr;r>i!r.r:iv,';.-!ic!i ('s^liofeTcrrro- 
 ries a^j .: -vir fi'- trilt. in i';;iipil", a;ul ihtlc vci- 
 frrti' i'li.i vvivi I!:'/,' ;!.t'; !' iTiicr th: «'j>'vcr!;r.icnc o: 
 ont: |'r.f7(i-.;;! V,>--ji':r.-.;'-, cal'!.!! tl-.c Oj/.Jj.. .7';f, ch..inr,e- 
 able (-■•■■(I-. il--'"-'j aion;!"i, aifrud b^' J ■i.-rrain ant! <U- 
 rcrmi-:viir.;:)i/-T(--f Ci:l/.J"'. v.'vini tl.v> clMnge ev^i'v 
 li:-: iiv ■••lis ..: ''\ li'.riiii', v.-'ii^'i tunc tliey l-vc- i-n t;,e Pa- 
 lace 01 C rn; ■:;[iii':. Thi:. Scatc i;- under the protect:. 
 on of li::; i-.i:n\.;.-.,r of C-ir.'.jr.', to wliom it pjyi.:'> 
 homage. 
 
 4. !s.-. .V;."-'. .-. ''trie Towiin tV.e Dukedom r,f ?,'■ 
 iihi, f,;fv-n:^;;.n t'-; opol ;»u l:';:!! liillcr Ro;h. Tr- 
 
 l.ih'-'c Tcrri'orv is but 
 ],. cr:;';li. andrrn miles 
 J-.r Corn-Mills, anJ 1 
 Iji',!') 'ur tivc tiiouiand 
 
 ;V.'ir S:atc be nj; a trc- 
 1j:i,I war's. Ir •• uovern 
 
 .:: iiivici 1! c pictec'.wi 
 
 The Inhabirants rf 
 5^'t;ion, aiiil tliat panl 
 . tor fear of the Inqai 
 <\ »;rol5 lj;n'irance of tl 
 •'•iV are iaut;bt: many \ 
 c:;rilV:an baith -.vas iiri 
 .„^,: thither in or abi 
 - L Kniperour (Jdudun- 
 ;:':icnc Writers ot" goc 
 
 S F, < 
 
 Conccrniuu; 
 
 TH K Air of this 
 ip.t; ca the Ici! 
 ■.•.uiclu'Xtcnd tlienifeb 
 ■ir?, but j'cncraiiy i: 
 ; u.idar.rl) v.-hollona 
 
 The in.inv Countr 
 r.vofi, arc v.;ry vart'- 
 n- nmch morclert: 
 ■■.hole together, it _ 
 •:)v!. Fruits and I'-- 
 :!i!,'co'.in:ry ('m'^'"'' 
 •he So'th ot t'le tJ.i 
 '...ina in T'-^nie pUcc*;' 
 !T.jun'l. Tn:-:i:-iii^ 
 
 ■ :-rv \-'\ Atld '^'■'W:- 
 
i7 
 
 mcrr vcrv 
 
 il;r.'.a- lut': 
 
 iiaiir c I'! 
 
 (M!..;i ■!■ 
 
 '•llllliin.My 
 
 i;. ■■, ! .-. 
 oily if th:' 
 ts l-'i- v.hr. 
 
 on tht il; 
 
 :ci;ion > . 
 '■iri- '.'i-'r ' 
 i!a vt t\- 
 
 neTcrr;-c- 
 I'r.tlc vcr- 
 LTiir.icnc o: 
 •f, cli.inre- 
 in ant! lU 
 snpc evu^rv 
 i-n rl.c IV- 
 
 it i:.!V-> 
 
 nni r.i TJ. 
 
 !,hrlcTerrrorv is but one Mouf -nn .Duut tlir.v ;;,ilvs 
 ; ,„oth. an.l rrn lulcs r.un.L . ur-iinm^ tbr<;c V i ,.v-S 
 
 \n.ur live -iiouKind Iniuhi.ii.^s vLu 'lo I'-au ot 
 i .State bens. I tree Cc-.nin. :uvcn!rh ..'.ou-: a ih'.u. 
 
 i:: i.!Titrtl'C j''.ca-ci!on':t r'-.c I •■;'. 
 
 ScS^n ana 'r!ur p.rrlv ,n refer, nu- rn the Top., p-m- 
 Prols l>;n'~.rance of the Irotcllant Dottr.ne, ot wl. h 
 
 Chrillian l-.ich was hrli rrcarhcd '^^^^''y ,'^.'^*,^^ ^' J 
 u^tthithcnn or about .he ^'^i^.'"'"? \'|,:il\ T,*- ':".,?,: 
 ■:x Kmpcrour CUuninh as, i; :;•'!"< val 
 iinicnc Writers of j^ood accounc. 
 
 U( 
 
 alViiy'd by lui'it.- 
 
 S E C T. V 1 1 L 
 
 Concerning Zv.X^r i'^ ^^^^'^^^P^' 
 
 -n H K Air of th-> 0>un-rs .s vcrv aiiTcrcm, accord /!. 
 
 I ,Pi: to the iciraation of thr varsoub parts o. k, 
 „ncli4nd tltcmr.lvc:scon(id.ra,lv towar.!s a, ..unr- 
 :;;! it ^^cr^Uv ic. a .uoa .lea!:nr ccirperax A,r, 
 •mundanely v.'holfona to br.-ata m. 
 
 Tlic ,.anv Countri.^ comprchemicd under r.(v in 5fl(/. 
 f ...S arc v.ry varW. in thc^r S«;Uomc ct ....nw>c- 
 
 Mv. much morclert:: thanc.-.r^ 
 
 ^^hoic together ''/-"^"i!',:: :t;^;(, oivif^cni -v 
 
 Ov! Fruit* and P-fturi-e. Air ■- ^^^"^ ' , 
 i S ?■; he 0.,.&:, t.;"^ rrfrv ,...■: runt.. 
 
 nS 7V.iva..a (a.«ndanrly te^r.lc ^ ^' ' -' ^.l;'':;: 
 -.TV b;'vUnd '''^whoiu:!!'- ^'-^^ «•. •■■ .'„■:;.: 
 
 -m be- 
 but i-oifuierinp, tlic 
 in Corn, Wine, 
 
 
.j8 
 
 HMWS. 
 
 CUtfi^ in Europe. 
 
 (becaufc of its vicinity to the Sea) is Ueuucntly vifited 
 uith lold and picrcitig Winds, wliicli render the Soil lo 
 fomt places lefs produfti»e than others. 
 
 ffniudi' T»v chief Commodities of this Country art Metal;, 
 iUs. Sulpher, Vitriol, Wines, Oyls, Velvets, Damask, Twlp- 
 Grograins, &c. 
 
 The Tutl^i are generally well complexioned, of good 
 ftature, proponionably tompafled, no idle talkers, m 
 doers of things fupertluous. They are hot and vencreou;, 
 fervile to their I'rmce, and zealous to their Religion, 
 they nourifhnohair upon their heads, exceut it be a 
 tuft upon the top of their heads, by which they think 
 that MAkomit will (natch them up into Paradile at the 
 day of Judijmcnt. Thty account it an opprobrious thing 
 to unMvcr their hcadb. In their orti:'.ary falutations 
 tlicy l.iy tlieirhandson their l»o(om«, an-i s little incline 
 their bodies, but accoHing a perfon ot r.a;<k they bow 
 aimoft to the ground, and kifs the hctn of his Garment, 
 As they pais in the fireets, they prefer the left hand be- 
 fore the right, as being thereby mafter of his Sword 
 wKh whoro they walk. Walking up and down they ne- 
 ver ufe, and much wonder at the walking of Chrifliani. 
 They are expert at their bow, and (hooting is their or- 
 dinary recreation. 
 
 The Government c- .his great body is not the fame 
 in all its parts, there being Hirtcrent Sovereignties to 
 whom it belongs, particularly the Kmperour of (ttrmtrn. 
 the Great r«r| and Vinttians. Thofe belonging to the 
 Emperour and Vtmtians are rul'd by particular Govcr- 
 Hours fct over them. Thnic in the hands of the Great 
 Tur^ are alfo govcrn'd by Bafla s. and Sangiacs to whom 
 the care ot the different rrovinrts is immediately in- 
 trufted. But to know more cxaftly the true Govern 
 mcnt ot that vad body in all its parrs, let us particuIatK 
 view every one ot its Divifions (mentioned Pagt 5C.J 
 Tlierefore, i. Hungary (leckon'd a part of Tar^y in Fm^ 
 Toft for methods fake; may be laid now to be whcll) 
 under the Emperour. 2. frinfilzania is under its ov\n 
 Prince or Waywode, once Tributary 10 the T;ir{s, bui 
 
 no'.» 
 
 Cmrn' 
 mat. 
 
 no.v under the protc^ 
 luliicit to its own V 
 Tu'lii, thoup.h now it 
 ;t!oi). 5. Little 'tin 
 iht- great Cham, wl 
 N Romania, 7. Buiga 
 ilic Turl(S. 9. SdiVi 
 i : ESifnii is chicriy 
 aioftly under the Er 
 under the V'initiuns , 
 Guict divided into A 
 Achiii and Mora. 
 Micidoit and Thffjjly, 
 other three, namely, 
 partly under the Tur^i 
 lull of all, to wUyMort 
 To the Governmcii 
 the Rcpublick of Ragu 
 m Dalmatia upon the 
 nour is call 'd the Re£ 
 in hundred Senators j 
 month, the people b< 
 rontinued) he might 
 sere.ivc them of their 
 •f) their dreaded Ne 
 iorriiiscnd theCitizei 
 nour of their Caftle, 
 jlwayes in the night 1 
 Stare payeth Tribute 
 um. It is under the 
 te whom it alio pjvi 
 Vice-hoy of Sicily. 
 
 The hihabitants of 
 many Countries) are 
 rtiluciSle to thcfe twc 
 nifiii. They who proft 
 ny Members, efpcciall 
 Ciiuich of Rome, .ind 
 lull ; But more parti. 
 Ill that great b'jdy, 1 
 !'i Hw.gj))' the Ro'rui 
 
ently vifited 
 r the Soil )0 
 
 art Metal;, 
 
 mask, Twill- 
 
 ed, of good 
 : talkers, iw 
 d vencreou', 
 cir Religion. 
 ceut it be t 
 1 they think 
 'adifc at the 
 obrious thing 
 y falutations 
 little incline 
 ;ik they bow 
 liis Garmem, 
 eft liand be- 
 if his Sword 
 3\vn they ne- 
 of Cliriflian;. 
 IS their or- 
 
 nor the famt 
 iTcreignties to 
 If of dtrman). 
 npjng to the 
 icuiar Govcr- 
 of the Grrtt 
 iacs to whom 
 ncdiatcly in- 
 true Govern 
 IS parcicuIarK 
 led Page 5c j 
 i Turky in /^1• 
 to be whcil\ 
 ndcr its ov\n 
 le rv^f, bill 
 no.* 
 
 no.v under the protcftionof tlic tlmperour. 5. VMtchU 
 iu!)ic(t to its own Waywodi-, ul'O is Tributary to tlic 
 r/('(;/, thou.p.h now in pare umkr ilic Empcrour? prorc- 
 ition. 5, Littli 'tArtixy is under its own J'nnLC rallM 
 tin- great Cham, who is Tributary to the Tu^lij for ir. 
 \ Romania, 7. Bulgiru, 8. Stnia, ire all three under 
 ilic Tar^i. 9. ^MatMJais chic(i\ under the Kmpcrcmr. 
 1 . Bifnia is chictly under the Turfis. 11. Crottia is 
 aioftly under the Emperour. i;. Djlmjtiu is partly 
 under the yinitum , partly under tlie Tial^s. l..iflly, 
 Guict divided into Macedonia, Aibanidy (heffjiij, Epirus, 
 Ar.haii and Mjrtj. The firft and third of thcic, ti>. 
 Miced»n and Thf(]j!y, arc wholly under the Tiol^s ; the 
 other three, Bamcly, Albania, Epirm and Achaia, arc 
 partly under the Tac^^^jpartly under the Venetians:, and the 
 Isft of all, to wit,.Woffa,isnow wholly uudct the t'cetiarj. 
 To the Government of Turi>y in Europe v^e may add 
 the Rcpublick of /{iJ<«y7, which is a iinall CttmniL>nwc:iltl» 
 m Dalmatia upon the Adriatici^ <j\i\ph. Its chic^ Gover- 
 nour iseall'd the Rcftor, he if allilled by a Council ot 
 in hundred Senators i his Government is changed every 
 month, the people bcinj> greatlv afraid that (ii iongit 
 'ontinucd) he might either gradually or treacherotil'v 
 bereave them of their I'rivilcdgcf, and (b become a prev 
 •f) their dreaded Neighbours the 7'»'(j aad Va:;:!^-:.: ; 
 ior riiis end the Citizens do every day chaiitje the Go-cr 
 nour of tiieir Caftle, wlio mult enter into hu CtniuianJ 
 jlwayes in the night time, and that blinJtoKicd. Thi.^ 
 State payeth Tribute to the Great Titr^ and the ^t•^' 
 tim. It is under tilt prireftiun of the King ot Spa',';, 
 te whom it alio pjycrli Tribute in the pcribn of tbe 
 ViccKoy of Sicily, 
 
 The Inhabitants of tliis Country (or ratlicr of ihtfc R.uk'C: 
 many Countries) are of »arious Religions, yei cliiellv 
 rtduciSle to thcfe two, ii\, Chriilianity and Mahometi- 
 nifin. They who profcliCliriUianity arc divided into ma 
 ny Members, cfpcciall;- diofe oi the G/vr^ Chu:..ii, tlu 
 Chuiehof Ro>ne, anduvcral of the ^'rotetia»; Coainui 
 i:i>n; But more particularly ("to run over ihe bivitioiu , 
 
 m that great b'jdy, ss they are laid down, K*.-" sy. i 
 t Hungry ihe Ro'rui Cjihullck Religion tJoJ^ ilnrilv 
 
 T .■ [.KCfiW, *-» 
 
 
140 
 
 %* 
 
 tTutlirin luiropc. 
 
 prevail , next to it tlut ot the l-.'-oju jiul O.'t/iii, 
 Iktc aifoart Icvcral Jnvs. In l-mlii-^Mi ilic D.ctiiiic 
 ot L^t'i'.y and O/tr; is ttiicrK tn.'irJrd \ l-tlidi; in ii 
 arc Ionic K-jctji Catholicki, Oni/;), Antitrinit inai- aiul 
 Analjaptiib. In /O.'jrfc/j and AJoJatu tlicv aic mulliy 
 »aicm!jersut t!ic (/r?f(- Cluinli. \n L'vaU Tiury t!uy uc 
 (tor ilie i;rcattll pare) zealous folic rvtis. of Mjrrmu 
 l'rinLipk'5. In Rnma'.ia, B:<if,rij and Srtij< tlicv arc 
 Cliriftiar.'. aiier tlic nianmr ui tl'.c G/Yf<' Clniuli. In 
 fi''fn'u, i^c'.>vo:i'u, Cro^;i,t And l)jhitij, tlic Do.lrinc u! 
 j^lhe Church (A R'.iiu u chieilv tain^hr, hur tlicrc arc k- 
 ycral ot ilic 0''.(('Clmri:li inariniyt ti)>;if!icr withnav. 
 Atjlwirttiui. La<;ly, in Gu .t I'vx Chrilbans arc ^mt 
 rally of the Urat^ thurc'i : Here arc alio Jens, yWaio 
 mitjis, 8;c. and Icvcral S^tta of Mtn. all Rcli>;ions he- 
 ini; toltrarcd liy the Gna' Tarli. The Chrifiun l-airh 
 wji j.>la!Kt(l i;i tl'.ii Rrcat !i^(lv at vaiioiis time?, and !■■■ 
 ciitfirenc pcrfons •• For thur't received tiic hklli.l 
 Golpcl aiiout the vcar 1. i5, by the induHty and prcaih- 
 ingot Ahtrt, Arch-Billi p of /''.Jyj (, /{7,',?a!ia v>a> tiillv 
 converted to ClirilUanit^ about the ^ear 860, and 0' i-^ 
 was watered witli the hlctrcil Gofpcl by the pnwtru.i 
 preaching ot S. Faul, who (^Ath \6. 12.) vvas partici;- 
 arly moved bv the Ho'v Spirit to yn into Mjcihnu^wm 
 tbcv.'.czop:i[]a:'"ticJi and Uien to f> /•..'", tluc lie mi.:' r 
 Jpread anionj; thofc People tiie glad "fidink;5 of Salvj 
 tioti, fl'.roLigli the n-.cans of a cruciiied Rcdtemc. 
 Oth.er Troviiircbot this vatl hodv, uhetiicr on the ."?"■ 
 or N'rtl) (.1 the D.v:ub', were inllriirtcd in the Chrill!'^i 
 Fa!th at other tinic^, and up^ni other occaiions. And .< 
 much frjr tlie Air, S^'i!., Co^rrn^ditUs, as alio the AUr.-i-:, 
 Cnvirnmcit Md Riiigion in all Countries of thcContinM'. 
 of Euro^i, No\>- lollo'ACth, 
 
 T' 
 
 Hrrth c 
 tivi, 
 
 \'a;i CO 
 
 S0Ut'n i 
 the . 
 
 oi all 
 liilera!) 
 ilum, 
 Tiu 
 
 Orfu'.cy 
 
 I inner 
 nrclicn! 
 ii:y. ( 
 ivier A: 
 1 .'uanl 
 i.i'd mt 
 .'.»(•/, Ih 
 
 The 
 
.iiropc. 
 
 Irjitfirjinia the U.ttiii'.c 
 LinhrJ' nl ; hcliilt; in ii 
 Uilis, Antitrinit iiiai- aiul 
 -Jo.Jjtu tlit'v aic nu ill iy 
 In Li'.tlt 7.;'i v>t!uy.iic 
 
 iS follf.i'VtlS of tyijro'llitj 
 
 ;-u and Srtij. thcv arc 
 jt tlic Oitth Cl'uri li. In 
 tjhiiL, tlie Dcj.lrinc ol 
 rjin^hr, l>ur there arc (c- 
 riiiixt CD^tflicr witli iTJ.v. 
 
 tiie Chrilbans arc ^ulc- 
 ere arc alio Jm-s^, Auh 
 of Mtn, all Rtli>;ioiis he- 
 'iirli. Tlic Clirinuii Vwh 
 
 at vaiiuiis times, and ! ■ 
 i'j'V received tlic lili.ili>l 
 V the induftty and prcarli- 
 
 F>\:,r.c-i fii.'gsruwi^ Uillv 
 c tiie ^ear 860, and G' i-^ 
 i Gofpc-l by tlic powtru.! 
 Alh 16. 12.) was pariici:- 
 ■ to yn into M^cCvlonij^wm 
 
 I to r> (•..'", tl;it Iieiui/; ; 
 ic j;lail "fidink;s of SaU-i 
 rjf a truciiicil Redi.(.ir.i.'. 
 ndv, \\l)ctlicr on the Srr 
 inlbiirtcd in tin; Cliril1:'i 
 
 II ot'icr occalions. And , < 
 ^ditiii, as alio the Minsn, 
 Countries of thcContin'-ia 
 
 SEC! 
 
 S i- C T. IX. 
 
 Conccrnii.^ die Enroiora Mhnds. 
 
 TII K lllan<!i ad'.ucnt to E.,ro^i being rcduc'J t*. 
 tlirccLladiS,, i. ;. 
 
 I'aRc 
 iVirw coniprciicndin;^ tile. S",.-?;.-//- 5 r= 
 
 '/j'.m lllands 5 ) S f ''• 
 
 f ///Ji.-i - ( '£ \~. 
 
 I'/.; comprdi.<* Ihe Snta'r.i.{ jliaiids >e<7^.tG82. 
 
 (.And the Ayts ( 6 )i\. 
 
 Itiutli compreliemlitig t'.:o!"'r ot '? N- / 
 
 Ml 
 
 Souti) compre 
 the Midit-.uinur, Sea- 
 
 }■ 
 
 .3;. & 3.[' 
 
 ni all ihofc Ill.inds t!>.c />.•.•.■•.•.•••(• !Ki;n; rl-,e niofl con- 
 mlcra!)Ie, we Hull in tlic lu.'i p.'.icc particularly conlidtv 
 iliiin, and then tak-j ai',entrj| view o.- all the rcll. 
 
 Tlu Briunuhl^ IlLiiuls bcinj; divided (I'.ig' 7.. )iiiro 
 Orfa'.cnn.i Lfffr, we Ih.ill l.cre^onrfnc ourielvc'to the 
 I irmer, -Jt. Th.ofe of Cnjt Ihiuln and ln:ai:d, con - 
 nrdicnding three diti'.itnt Kin^dons, and oik.- J'rincipa- 
 ii:v. O.ir mcth'jd of nieiition.n,; Counmcs in the for- 
 i.icr Analvlii, bein;; (lill to begin uitli tliell- fciruatcd 
 lovvards the N;nb, wcilull therefore continue flic atore- 
 i.iid mcrhod , and in trcatin.! of the lllc of tj-i^t Rrt- 
 uin, Ihall /irlf connder the Ki.r:l> parctlui.oi, namely. 
 
 SCOTLAND. 
 
 The ■■.T of this Country is generally very p-rc anl A" 
 10 c>:rrai.;rdinary -.viiolio.-u to breath in, th.ar ilva.f per- 
 tons in the Norciiniolt p^rts cf thJt K:ii.;Ji.iii, do irc- 
 qiicntly arrive to greater A;',e3, than arc' u.ual in other 
 nations o: Eh):>t!. 
 
 NotwicliaanduiR thisCoimtrv i.of n Clin.arc nnudc-SoU 
 nbly Northern, yu ic produccih all ncctliarics, and 
 
 m.^.nv 
 
142 cJuvopean l(lrinliie(. 
 
 manv of the comforts of H.imanc Life. Its Se,is arc in- 
 finitely rtoted \v::h n-.oft kinds of excellent Fifh ; m 
 Rivers do wuiiderfully abound with the choiccft of Sal- 
 mons ; i^b I'lains do fuificiently produce moft kinds of 
 Grain, Herbs and Fruit ; and many of its Mountains are 
 not only lin'd with invaluable Mines, and die bedot 
 Coals, but alio fevcral of them arc fo covcr'd over with 
 * numerous Flocks, that great droves of Cattle do yearly 
 pafs into the North of Engltnd. 
 
 Ctmmdi- The chief Commodities of this Country, are moft 
 
 tits. forts of Fifh in great abundance, much Liunen Cloth 
 
 and Tallow, vafl numbers of Cattle and Hides, as alio 
 
 excellent Honey, Lead-Oar, Iron, Train Oyl, Courfe 
 
 Cloaths, Frizes, &c. 
 
 Mtmtrs. The Setts for the moft part arc an aftive, prudent, 
 and religious fort of people. Many abominable Vices 
 too common in other Countries, are not fo much as fpe- 
 culativcly known among them. They generally abhor 
 all kinds of cxccfs in Drinking, and etfeminace deiicai y 
 in Diet, choofing rather to improve the Mind thanpai.i- 
 pcr the Body. Many of them make ai great advances 
 m all parts of ingenious and (olid Learning, as any Na- 
 tion cf Europt. And as for their fingular Fidelity ("al- 
 though flanderoufly fpnken of by fome) its abundantly 
 well known and experienced abroad ■■, for an undoubted 
 dcmonftration thereof is publickly given to the whole 
 World, in that a Neighbouring Prince, and his Fredc- 
 fcffors (for aimofl three hundred years) have commit- 
 ted the immediate care of Their Royal I'erfons to them, 
 without ever having the Icaft caufc to repent, or ground 
 of change. 
 
 Cnvtrn- This Kingdom hath ai^aytb cnjoy'd an Hereditary 
 mcnt. Limited Monarchy, though many times the mimed iate 
 Heir, or next in RIood, hath been fet afide, and another 
 more remote hath mounted the Throne. Since its Union 
 with Ei^Und, both Kingdoms are under one King, who 
 is ftil'd, The Menarch of Gnat Britain. The Goverri- 
 mcnt of this Kingdom is chiefly manag'd by a Council 
 of Smcc, or Privy Council, madeupof thofc call'd pro- 
 perly 
 
 pcrly I 
 
 Gentr 
 
 ixrs ol 
 
 Chanc 
 
 dent < 
 
 Treafi 
 
 Lord 
 
 Civil , 
 
 are fif 
 
 (liofe 
 
 £xtra( 
 
 one ol 
 
 Eitropt 
 
 liimet 
 
 niifTtoi 
 
 TheK 
 
 by foi 
 
 Comm 
 
 Mtact 
 
 compo 
 
 Clerk, 
 
 in this 
 
 Over ! 
 
 ihcre i 
 
 for Civ 
 
 a Shei 
 
 The 
 formed 
 fully r: 
 profeflt 
 PriDcip 
 profclf 
 eel thei 
 «id ie\ 
 punifhi 
 ptrlons 
 iniparti 
 perlbns 
 lucrcr I 
 Here ar 
 I lie CI 
 
inc Life. Its Scis art in- 
 Is of excellent Hfh ; its 
 with the choiceft of Sal- 
 ly produce moft kinds of 
 nany of its Mountains are 
 t Mines, and the bed ot 
 1 arc fo covcr'd over with 
 'oves of Cattle do yearly 
 
 this Country^, are mofl 
 
 nee, much Liunen Cloth 
 
 Cattle and Hides, as alio 
 
 Iron, Train Oyl, Courfe 
 
 rt arc an aftive, prudent, 
 Many abominable Vices 
 5, are not fo much as fpe- 
 ). They gcncruliy abiior 
 ;, and etfeminacc deiicai y 
 prove the Mind thanpjiu- 
 1 make n great advances 
 )!id Learning, as any Na- 
 heir fingular Fidelity ("al- 
 f by fomc) its abundantly 
 broad ■■, for an undoubted 
 lickly given to tlie whole 
 ig Prince, and his Frede- 
 ircd years) have commit- 
 eir Royal I'erfons to ihcm, 
 :aufe to repent, or ground 
 
 es enjoy'd an Hereditary 
 any times the immediate 
 aecn fet afide, and another 
 ic Throne. Since its Union 
 are under one King, who 
 ■at Britain. The Govern- 
 iy manag'd by a Council 
 itieupof ihofp call'd pro- 
 perly 
 
 
 143 
 
 perly OtTicers of State, and others of the Nohility and 
 Gentry, whom the King pleafeth to appoint. The Otfj- 
 ixrsof State are eight in number, zi?. The lord High 
 Chancellour, the Lord High Treafurer, the Lord Frcli- 
 dent of the Council, Lord Secretary of State, Lord 
 Treafurer Deputy Lord Regiflcr, Lord Advocate, and 
 Lord lufiicc Clerk. Fhc Admininration of ludicc in 
 Civil Affairs IS lodg'd in the Lords of the Scffion, who 
 are fifteen in number, whereof one is Prefidcnr, and to 
 tliofe are joyn'd fome Noblemen, under the name »f 
 Extraordinary Lords of Sedion. This Court is cfteem'd 
 one of the moft augufl and learned Judicatories in 
 Eurnpi : Froniit there lyes no Appeal, but to the Par- 
 liamcnt, which n now made up of the Peers, the Com- 
 niilTtoners of Counties, and thofe of Free Burrouch* 
 The Kings Perfon is alwaycs reprefented in i'arliamenc 
 by fome Nobleman, who bears the Title of Lord High 
 Commilfioner. The diflribution of Juflice in Criminal 
 Matters IS committed to the Court of Juflice, which is 
 compofed of the Lord Jurticc General, the Lord lufiicc 
 Clerk, and five or fix other Lords of the Sefiion, who 
 m this Bench are called Commiilioneis of Jufiiciarv 
 Over and above thefe two Suprcam Courts of lufticc* 
 there are a great many fubordinate Judicatories, both 
 for Civil and Criminal Affair*, tiirough the Kingdom. 
 « Sheritts-Courts, Courts of Regality, and the like! 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country are of the true Re- Rilimi 
 ormcd Religion. Here the Protclbnt Dortrme is care 
 fully taught in its purcff fplcndour, and the numerous 
 profeflours thereof are cxrraordmarv fincerc in their 
 Principles, and generally do prarticc contormuble to their 
 profclfions. No Chriffian Society wharl'ocver do'h ex- 
 cel them for their exaft obierv/tionof tl-.c Sabhath iluv • 
 «id few can equal them for tlxir fingular ilndiuli in 
 Punifhing fcandals, and fcverelv rcnii,rinp cf all virjous 
 ptrlons (who tall under the Cluirch L'.'kipiinc ) and'rhat 
 impartially enough, having Jitclc or no rc^nrd to riic 
 perlons ot Men, but profccutir... all (o^ wi.^t vuaiuy 
 luercr they are) accorJiiij; to t: cnatiiic ot their ')^5<■tlcc 
 Here arc lotne Papilis, .md a (m.(jl miniher ^ f tjiuMri 
 Ilic Chriltiau Kaith (mcowiv^ to tl-.c beit .laomto' 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 .■I 
 
144 
 
 Air» 
 
 Stil. 
 
 a Rir; 
 
 was p!jnt?cl in diis Country ahrnir the bctjnninq n 
 third • cnturv. Cv rcjf n d tix' V:ncl-!..:n pcrlti.j 
 fr,aiiy Ciinitu:.^ -re laid o Iuvl drJ tro;n i!;c t: 
 nent into tl'C Klc of Grj,-J i'lif jri, and p.uricularA 
 anAniknt batlier cyprdly ttfiirictli) into chat p.i;t 
 the ll'.Jivi, in nnr.n Romanc! Ar%:.i tit.r,fijm p'Vt-a'u-t. 
 which (uuh-'nc'ali clcul't) iM.lt '.-.c SmtiJi'l. i^:.R::\, 
 cr/i.£'.''.'s. is iaiil to bavc lirouiVi: cvi r with iiim tilt 
 /lr,7», or (.IS ionic MYitm) tl;c irg ok St. i4ri' 
 ApolUc, and to have buried it in rhar pl^cc where (> :w 
 tl-^ City (A St. Wv.'/'a'i Oano.s. Thci'c firR prop.iivi!cn 
 of Chriaianuy rcem to have been a kind of M^nks, who 
 afteiward5 by the benenccnce ot tl.c firdChriHian K;ncs 
 of Scotind, cane into ti;c (eat' ami pofTelhons of tl-f 
 Fapm Dr.iidis (afortot Uc!if;iou^ Votaries to the Hea- 
 then GGtb)ana iiad tlie-.r prineipil Refidencc, or raihcr 
 Monafferi;.5, in the Illandsof Mm and jo'u, and palfcJ 
 uodei c!ic naaie of Ciddets. 
 
 E N CJ L A N D. 
 
 The Air of rai:> Country is fir more mild and tc^'lp^ 
 rate than anv part of the Continent under tlie fame Cli- 
 mate. As in •^umlner fhe j^enclc Winds, and frequent 
 Showers quaUtie a'l vio'cnt heats and droughts, lo ir. 
 Winter tlie brolh iU) oniv ir.e'anra'c t!ie cultivated ^oii, 
 and die Snow keeps v-anu ti^.c tender I'lanr. In a \sord, 
 here is no need cf Stoves m Wint.r, nor Grottaes m 
 Su!T;mtr. 
 
 Tkis Counrrv is hkifed vvith a vtrv fcrtil and whol- 
 f>m Soil, watered. a'.undin'Iv v.-:';i :-.irin(;r and Streams, 
 and in divers put. wir^^ r.rcJt Navi^aMe Rivers ■■, kv 
 barren Mouncav.is and cn':oy Ucck?, but g.-nerady s^tn- 
 tleplealint Hills a'l.itruuud V.iil'es, apt forGr>un,C-rjl;. 
 and Wend. In (iiort, the e^ . cllency of its Soii mav h; 
 leani'd from th Me tv.mfcenden: Edecies beftovvtd on l;er 
 bv'Antient a^^d iMrd.ern Wrlcer?., wiio cad EKgUni, h^i 
 Or-i2'vor J'fWcUern ^icld, Tk Sut r.f tcrci,C-c. t.;- 
 her Yallies are like Ed-n, her Htlh like Ltb^n^% Kf 
 
 The 
 temp; 
 
 them 
 
 ivliich 
 
 r,ii;e g, 
 
 -leiiaili 
 
 medit! 
 
 Wiilole 
 
 m^, n. 
 
 ijuall'd 
 
 The 
 
 H.redii 
 niifof 
 uiiefs, 
 I'ucli a I 
 nun Dr 
 ml) ; 
 rf the 
 iiij;of J 
 dv.uira 
 '!ic tr( 
 Ibtt, ii 
 tlior) as 
 ir.ucli t 
 SiDiea, 
 suive 
 '■.ot i S 
 
iDur tl",e bct:inninr, ^i 
 [he Dincl !■■::: pcrUi..; 
 i'lL drJ troni d.e C^ 
 fj!;i. ufiil p.ivticular;y 
 fiirictli) into chat p.^it ' ;' 
 
 lift he Smianri. S:. A, . 
 oujhr cvtr with hiin tiit: 
 : L !/; ot St. An-iriw the 
 : in tlnir p-cc where !■ w 
 . Thci'c'firrt proi).>;\i!'-rv 
 cctia kindot M^nks, v^li^ 
 ot t!:C' firllClirifiian Kincs 
 at! ami pofu.ilions cf tl'f 
 ;'u!U^ Votaries to tlie Hea- 
 icip.il lUfiilencc, or rather 
 AUn and ^iJj and paird 
 
 J N D~ 
 
 fir more mild and tctr.p^ 
 inert under die fame Cli- 
 nt!c Winds, and frequent 
 licats ai-.d droiiftlns, lo ir. 
 :',,nra'e r!ie cultivated Soil, 
 : ccti>ier I'lanr. In a vsord, 
 1 Wint.r, nor Grottaes in 
 
 ith a vcrv fertil and whol 
 ■ with :-,iring-- andStrean-15, 
 at "■iavi^aMc Rivers s fcv 
 
 Ucckr, but generally I'.tn- 
 ■.:ilie?, apt for Gr>iin,C-rali. 
 .cHency of its Soil nuv bt" 
 n: Elegies bettovvtd on lift 
 cer?., wiioca'il EKgUnd, T''i 
 
 Tht Slit r,f Ceres, e^t-. tl;;:: 
 
 HT Hilh like Ifi.:K"!, !'t( 
 
 t'priir' 
 
 Ciiropcan ICtantJ,^. 
 
 fyrings as Pifi;ai<, and lier Rivera a; 7'^-oUn ; that ihe is 
 a I'aradilc ot I'kahire, and thcGirdmot' God, 
 
 145 
 
 The chief C.^llmo.^ic!es oi this Counrry^ arc Corn, rsnwi/.'i 
 Cattle, Tyn. C^<pper, Lead, Iroij, Tiinber' Coals abun- ri;.', 
 dance ot Wooll, Cloth, Stuth, linnen, Hides, Taliuw, 
 Butter, Chcc(e, Uecr, &c. And for fomc years pait, 
 rhey have made .ill forts of Writing and I'ruitiiig k'apir, 
 to as t^rur pcrteCfionasany is made in Eurors, there be- 
 i«i; " »; oiiipany iiieorporaied and eonhrraed by Act ol 
 Parliament Ic- tha^ piirpofe. 
 
 Tlic £«^/!?; accord mi', to their Ciimarc, are ot a miid Mvinc: 
 tcmptr, tlie Northe-m .Vat >>/("?, and tie Southern Mu- 
 *»u/ temper mcetinij in tli'.ir Omlb unans, renders 
 them inp.cnsous and active, \ct loiid and perfev^ring, 
 ivhith nourilhr uidei a lictj >le l,i')ercy, infpires a Cou- 
 r.ii;e gem mus anil LiAiiu. l-or hjiiditv of Matter, for 
 ue^diiey of .>cile, and m .thud in their Sermyi s, Co- 
 medits, Komanccs, a-, alio in their Baaxs oi Divmity, 
 lliilolopliv, I'Inlick, Hi!lor,-, and all uilicr fohd l.earii- 
 int\ no Nation hath furpaiied the EigHh, and fc« c- 
 i,uail'd them. 
 
 The Kingdom of England is a Faiiious, Anticnc and Goii'i- 
 H.reditary Monarchy i a Mo- .rcliy that can Icidom ad- fr.;r,t. 
 mitof any Inttr-regnum, and io :: tree from many niif- 
 uiids, whereunto Eiedive Kingdoms are rub)..rt ■■, yea, 
 I'jch a Monarchy Cm the v.-mat cf tii.;- vvortiiy Gentle- 
 fiiJii Dr. Chs.'nbn-Uin, Audior of r^r /' f'-.f Sen-, nr Eng- 
 liii) as that by the ncccilary fubor.nnare coricur.'-ence 
 jf tiie Lords and Commons i't the making and repeai- 
 liii^of Statures or Acts or' i.'arliamciK, i^ liath tiis main 
 sivatiragcs of an Arillocrat-v ar.d DemoiiMcv, and yet 
 ■ic irom the difadvantJ^A's -'iid evils of ei-!',.:r. In 
 'btt, it's fucli a Monarciiy (mnrinues the aiorefai.l .'^u- 
 iiiOr) as by mort adinira!)le Tem:TL'rametu utlords vjry 
 !Mch to the Induflry, Liberty "and Happineb ot die 
 Siiiieft, andrcferves enough ior thcMaulh add !-r<rro- 
 fuive of any King, who \.i'l own his Tv.'pk as iubicS:, 
 '•?' i Slaves. 
 
 U 
 
 liie 
 
14,6 
 
 Rtiigion. 
 
 Air. 
 
 Soil. 
 
 Curopean Iflanti^. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country are ftor the mod 
 part) ot the true Reformed Religion, publickly pro- 
 feflcd and carefully taught in its choiceff purity. All 
 Seftsand Parties atprefent are tolleratcd i the number 
 of Papifts in this Kingdom is not very confidcrable. 
 The Dof^rinc of the Church ol EngUnd is contained in 
 exorefs words of the Holy Scripture m the thirtjj nine 
 Articles, and the Book of Homilies. Her Worfhipand 
 Diicipline may lie fcen in the Liturgy and Book ot 
 Canons. The Chriftian Faith was planted in EngUr. 
 TmportCm fcimiu^fummo Tiberii Cifaris, according t( 
 antient GUda* afterwards Anno i8o, the Chnltian Reli- 
 gion is faM to have been profcilcd in this Kingdom bv 
 , publick Aiithorirs', under King Lucim, the firft Chrifti- 
 an King in ihf World. In t^eneral this is certain, that 
 Chriflianiiy v is propagated here in the earlieft Ages ot 
 the Church. 
 
 IV J L E S. 
 
 The Air of this Country is much the fame as in tirae 
 Counties of EngUnd, that lye in the fame Latitude 
 with it. 
 
 This Country is generally very Mountainous, 
 
 vc: 
 
 fo- c of US Vailies are abundantly feitil in Corn, as alio 
 verv fit for V'aAuragc. It hath feveral Mines of Lead; 
 Oar, and Coals. It is likcwifewcll Hot'd wich large 
 C^uarrics of Frec-floncs and Mill-ftoncs. 
 
 r.»»-,/; The chief Commodities of this Country, are Cattle, 
 
 ;;• r Butter, Cheefe, lfj/c/;-Friezes, Cottons, Bays, Herrings 
 
 Hides, Calve- Skins, Honey, Wax, and fuchlike. 
 
 ^ T!ie Wt!ch are generally reputed to be a People very 
 
 dVinmi. fj„,^,yi and loving to one another in a ftrange Country, 
 
 , as alio to Strangers in their own. The Commons ffoi 
 
 ^ the mcft part) are looktupon as a very fimple and i^ 
 
 norant fort of people •, but their Gentry are clteenic 
 
 abundantly brave and hofpita). They are generally ve 
 
 IV chollerick, bcirg focn ir.oved to anger, but as looi 
 
 ' pacinti' 
 
 paciticd. 
 Pedigrees 
 
 This Pri 
 or Kings ( 
 (her tor * 
 EngUih, it 
 and the i' 
 ftil'd the F 
 
 The Inl 
 
 relligcnt o 
 ing to the 
 of the me 
 matters, 
 ed among 
 \\3i to war 
 
 The Ai 
 with the f 
 the fame j 
 parts of t 
 It's of a m 
 pours arifi 
 intermix tl 
 
 The So 
 •urally fitt 
 iage i as i 
 ct Man is 
 but where 
 grown wit 
 unwholfor 
 lure t© tl 
 tliat it fo 
 fuch will 
 places. 
 
ntry are ("ior the mod 
 ligion, publickly pro- 
 5 choiceft purity. All 
 allerated ■■, the number 
 not very confidcrable. 
 EngUnd is contained in 
 )ture in the thirtjj nine 
 lies. Her Worrtiipand 
 Liturgy and Book ot 
 was planted in EngUr. 
 i Cifaris, according t( 
 80, the Chriftian Keli- 
 led in this Kingdom by 
 Luciiii, the firft Chrifti- 
 eral this is certain, that 
 c in the earlieft Ages of 
 
 E S. 
 
 uch tlic fame as in tlio'.e 
 '. in the fame Latitude 
 
 very Mountainous, yc: 
 :ly feitil in Corn, as alio 
 h" feveral Mines of Lead 
 fe well ftor'd with large 
 U-ftoncs. 
 
 this Country, are Cattle, 
 Cottons, Bays, Herrings, 
 '3X, and fuchlike. 
 
 uted to be a People very 
 
 her in a ftrange Country 
 
 iwn. The Commons ffoi 
 
 as a very fimple and i|! 
 
 leir Gentry are ciiemi 
 
 They arc generally vc 
 
 ;ed to anger, but as (m 
 
 pacifitil 
 
 Cutopeati Idandis. 
 
 pacified. They value thcmfelvcs very much upon thci'' 
 Pedigrees and Families. 
 
 '47 
 
 "^ 
 
 This Principality of old was govem'd by its own King Cm/irn' 
 or Kings (there being fomenmes one for Sm:/;, and ano- miu. 
 (her tor North-l^alisJ but being fully conqucr'd by the 
 Rngliih, it's now annext ia Government with England., 
 and the Kings cidefl Son (during his Fathers Life) \s, 
 (ili'd the Prince of Wdis. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country (at leaft the moft ia- Riligion. 
 relligcnt of them) are of the Reformed Religion accord- 
 ing to the platform of the Church ot EngUnd, but many 
 of the meaner fort are grofly ignorant in all Religious 
 matters. The Chriftian Faith is faid to have been plant- 
 ed among them at firft in the time of King Lmmi, which 
 \\3i towards the end of the fecond Century. 
 
 IRELAND. 
 
 I 
 
 The Air of this Country is almoft of the fame nature jf^f^ 
 with the Air of thofe parts in Britain, which lye under 
 [he fame parallel, only different in this, that in feveral 
 parts of the Kingdom (by reafon of its many Lakes^ 
 It's of a more grofs and impure temper ; for many va- 
 pours arifing from the Marifhes and flanding water, do 
 intermix themfelves with the whole mafs thereof. 
 
 The Soil of this Country is abundantly fcrtil, butna- SeiL 
 -urally fitter for Grafs and PaAurage, than it is for Til- 
 lage i as may be feen in fu|b places where the Induflry 
 cf Man is aiding to the Natural goodnefs of the Soil ; 
 but where that is wanting, the Country is either over- 
 grown with Woods, or incumbred with vaft Boggs and 
 unwholfom Marifhes, yielding neither profit nor plea* 
 lure t& the Inhabitants. Ir's remarkable of this Ifland, 
 tliat it foftereth no venomous Serpent, and that no 
 fuch will live there ^ thougli brought from other 
 places. 
 
 U £ 
 
 Ihi 
 
 I 
 If 
 
 i 
 
r 
 
 14S cBurcpcat? Iflant52!, 
 
 Cmmodi- l\\f. cMcf Commodities of tliis Country, are Cittlfj 
 riis. Hidt-S, TjHow, Hurtcr, Cliecft, Honey Wax, S.i!t, Hemp, 
 
 Linncncloili, ripe liavcs, Wooll, Friezes, c-c. 
 
 J^innfs. The h'Sj \->\ N.iciiral mnflinition are >;Lncra!Iy Aropt; 
 and nim'>ic ot Bodv, liaupl'^" ot Spirir; carelcis (it 
 their live-, pjtient in CoW and Hunp,er, impljcahle in 
 Enmity, rcnMiinr in Love, light of Heiict, greedy ot 
 Glorv •, anil m J w^rd. if tbty .ire bud, you (hj!l w, 
 wiitre find worie, it they he _i',ood, you fliall liardly 
 1 nircr ulil-, hetitr. 
 
 Gfiv-.rt- 
 
 PfH.t, 
 
 Rtli^lr.. 
 
 The G^v'crnmcr.c of this Coiintrv is by one SupreJm 
 Oi]i.;tt, uho is commonly term'd tlie Lord Lieutenant, 
 r: lord ntpiiry of I'dir.d ; no Vice-Roy in Euroft hath 
 j.-.reater rnvvtr tlun he, ror coiiieth nearer the Maiefiy 
 o( a Kipp. Ill hi; Train and Sate. For his afliftance he 
 luth a Pnvv Council attending on liim. As for tlie Law. 
 ot tlib Kir^pdom Cwhicli are the ftand'ng Rule of all 
 Civil Govtrhmein ) they owe their hcgiBnmp and orici- 
 nal to the Eniliih i'arliament and Council, and mull firfi 
 pafs the Great Seal ot England. In the ai.^fcncc of the 
 L'CLtf -nt, the Suprcam Power is iotlged in Lords ju- 
 flices, who have the fame Powtr with a Lieutenant, but 
 only that they cannot huld a Parlianitnc. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country arc partly Protcftants 
 partly PapiPs Tiie bell civilized parts of the Kinjjdcni 
 arc R>;tt;.ra-cd a.c rdiiii; to the piatfcrm of the Cluirdi 
 of EngiJid. The Old I lb (and rnanyof tlie better ivit 
 of the Nation alio) either adlure unto tiic Pope, or 
 thfir own fuptrftitious fanci^f, a- in former tirntj. The 
 Chr;ffi3n Kaith was firit preached amcnR them by '•'r. 
 Fo/>«4' {Anr.n 4;?,) affiriucJ lO be the Nephew «f St. 
 Murtin of "io.'in. 
 
 Having; rims Mrticularly cor.fidered the Illanda ci 
 Crut Britain and I'fa'i.i ; we come in the next place 
 Carcording to our propofed method) to take a tiynfient 
 vie.v of tb.e rcff of the Eur jieiri Klands, whether fciru- 
 ati/d on the AV/.-, ffV' or South of Europt : In doinf, 
 wktreot, it uiay Ixrc fuffice to confidcr in general, thac 
 
 thr 
 
 tlie Nat 
 is c\cc 
 in whit 
 tlie So 
 lants ot 
 Maviin 
 to uho 
 l)v (bin 
 know 
 ContiiK 
 fent. 
 
 The 
 
 fci 
 
 1. T 
 
 The Si 
 
 tioned 
 
 dirferer 
 
 Crown; 
 
 order, 
 
 111 the 
 
 2. T 
 of 
 
 The 
 The 
 
 readv t 
 i'agri: 
 leffy, t 
 The 
 PjgeS] 
 
 3T 
 
 tioned 
 r-.igns, 
 
lis Country, are CittlCj 
 incy Wax, Salt, Hemp, 
 II, Friezes, cr-c, 
 
 tion are generally ftronc; 
 ' o\ Spinn carclcis (it 
 ci Hunp.cr, impijcahii; in 
 lu of Hfiict, greedy ot 
 V .ire bad, you (ha!l no 
 i;ood, you fliall hardly 
 
 jntrv is by one SupreJm 
 r.i riie Lord Licutcnjnt, 
 Vice-Roy in Eunfe hath 
 iiierh nearer the MaieRy 
 ?. I'or his afTiftancc he 
 ;n him. As for tlie Law; 
 the ftand'ng Rule of all 
 leir beginninp and orici- 
 I Council, and muft firll 
 '. In the ai.^fcncc of tiic 
 r is lotlgcd in Lords ju- 
 r with a Lieutenant, but 
 rlianitnc. 
 
 try arc partly Protcnants 
 'cd p.irtsof the Kinjjdcni 
 ; piattcrm of tlie Church 
 id many of the better l'.rt 
 here unto t!ie I'opc. or 
 ar in former timcf. The 
 hed amcnc them by '•>. 
 D be tJK" Nephew «f Sr, 
 
 irfidered the Illands of 
 ; come in the nesc place 
 :thod) to take a tpanfient 
 in 1(1 inds, whether fcitu- 
 lutb of Europe : In doinf, 
 I conlidcr in general, that 
 th£ 
 
 the Nature ot tlie Air and Soil of theic nnmerous {(lands, 
 IS exceeding various., aaording to the var'ous Climates 
 in which ley Ivt (tiit\ '^in? (fiMnjjclvdilperfcd through 
 the South and Nnrthern Scab} a.i alio, th.it the Inhabi- 
 tants of dioll lllindsare for t!ic moff pare the fame in 
 AUnmrs 3nd RtHyj.ni with thofe IVopIc in tlie Continent 
 to whom they btlorg (they being frequently inhabited 
 l)v (bnicof them) i it therefore ehicliy concerns us to 
 know or nominate t'lolt Sovcrcigntica and States in the 
 Continent, who &j actually poilcii thofe lllands at pre- 
 lent. Therefore, 
 
 The r.Hrnpian IflanJs being ^ ' 
 fcituated on the 
 
 r North ") 
 
 Europe. 
 
 1. Thofe on the North being the Scandim-uian, tic 
 The SwidHh^ Djnijh and Nnr-ngiin (particularly mei-.- 
 tioned Fagt 71, and (here fet down according to the 
 dirferenr Kmgdoms|Jjty belong unto) are fubiett to the 
 Crowns ot SwidiU>"i and Dthmart;. The ftven firft in 
 order, vi\. Rugia, Borni:olm, &c. belong to Sinde, and 
 all the refi to Dtmarl^. 
 
 2. Thcinandsonthc7<-?rS''^"'- .. . , ' „ ^ 
 of Europt being ■ S T''^i f "^;''''(- in^'iclS 
 
 ' =■ (.And the A\oHi. 
 
 The firft ot thele. namely /f/jW, !)eIongcih to Denira}(-. 
 
 The Brleatnici:^ lllands being divided into GrejUr (al- 
 readv treated o( ) and Lefr\ (p.irticularly nientiopfd 
 i'agt 82. and 80 'irc all lubjccf to his Britannici^ Ma- 
 lefty, tiic King ot Grist Bit, ivi. 
 
 The A'Korts in number nine (particularly mentioned 
 Pjgt 83.} belong to tl.c Crown ot Portugal. 
 
 3. The Iflands lying in tlie Midittrrantan Sea /"men- 
 
 tioned Pagi 85. and 84.) are labjcft 
 r-.igns, but parciculuiiy ji- tollowtth j 
 
 ro various sove- 
 
 Mttjorca 
 
 149 
 
 jia^am^^ 
 
dEJutopcan aflatttjgf. 
 
 ■Mmrcn- 
 Tvira — 
 Sirdinit 
 
 » To the King of $piU. 
 
 Corfica, to r'ne 0>HO(f(. 
 Alilu, to tlie Knipjns of the Order of St. Jnhn 
 of Hitruiakm. 
 
 Cm'iia 
 
 CV/TK*- — — 
 
 Ntgrnpnnt 
 
 Stalimint 
 
 L(sbo — 
 
 Sew 
 
 Samo • — 
 
 Rhodts 
 
 Ctrl go 
 
 Zmt 
 
 Ctfalonii 
 
 Ciiftt ■- 
 
 !>To the Great Turk- 
 
 To the Vmtia.iti. 
 
 ^ mtt, Tliat three of thefe Idands, w^. MaitJ, 
 CanitUtnACyfrm, are not ordinarily reckoned among 
 the Europtan , the firft being accounted an /tfrican, and 
 rhe other two as lllands belonging to Afu, but for me- 
 thods fake we have mentioned them among the Europu'i, 
 both here and in the former Anal>fis, when treating ot 
 the Iflandi in the Midittrunim Sea. 
 
 And fo much for the Continent of Eurnpi, and the 
 lOands adjacent to it, whether Grtattr or Ltl}'.r. 
 Now foUoweth, 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 Whk 
 ingc 
 into 
 
 moll pi 
 middle 
 ing ext 
 
 The 
 
 being e 
 and uni 
 
 Soil is i 
 ally the 
 (aid to 
 nur'd; 
 
latttsgi, 
 
 he King of Spaii. 
 the Order of St. John 
 
 the Great Turl^. 
 
 the ystitmi. 
 
 :fe Iflands, w>. MaiCJ, 
 inarily reckoned among 
 counted an African, and 
 ig to Afu, but for me- 
 em among the Europui, 
 al>f>s, when treating ot 
 iea. 
 
 lent of EiKrflpfj and the 
 lether Grtattr or Liffr. 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 CHAP. II. 
 
 Of A S I A, 
 
 Which be- 
 ing divided 
 into 
 
 3!ntita. 
 
 Curttp in Afia. 
 
 And the Afiatick, Iflands. 
 
 SECT. I. 
 Concerning tCartatt. 
 
 THE Air of this Country is very different bcca«fe .■ 
 of its vaft extent from South to N»m, the South- ' 
 n\oi\ parts thereof having the fame Latitude with the 
 middle Provinces of Spain, aud the Northmnfl parts b-- 
 ing extended beyond the Artiit Polar Circle. 
 
 The Vorth parts of this Country are esrreamlv barren SciL 
 being every where incumber d with unwholfom Marilh^s, 
 and uninhabited Mountains ; but towards the South, the 
 Soil is indifferently good for tillage and grazing, clpeci- 
 ally the laft of tlitle, 5oiiic parrs towards the £<j//are 
 (aid to be abundantly lertil in Corn Cwhcn duly ira- 
 nur'd^ as uJlo in (cvcral fores cf Herb?, cipeciiiliy llliu- 
 
 bjr^). 
 
1«52 
 
 Atannos 
 
 bJrh. Tliis Country \. t'ciKMally well flor d witli Cjire; , 
 and Horlff, cipcrullv thole pattscliat arc belt inhabual, 
 and ticccd for grazing. 
 
 VoWTOM- I'Ik- t-hicf Coir.moditic of tliis Country are Sal.lc, 
 " Martini, Silks. Cainletb, Hax, great Acre of Khubat,.; 
 Mui^k, Cinnamon, &''. 
 
 The Tarturs arc a people of a fwartliy" Complexion, 
 .,nd middle Stat.rc : Tlicy are Ui,l cencrall) to \u^x 
 brftad faces, lioHow Eves, tl.in Beards thick Ltpb, i1a. 
 Ncfes, and ugly Countenances. In Bdi-.'iour t.icv .ir<- 
 rude and barbarous, commonly devouring the tklli c 
 (heir enemies, and drinkniR their blood, lo foon as ihc> 
 are in their power ; an.i that to exptcis their furv and 
 „u.li4„ation ag.-iHt them : their ordinary »..od ishorU- 
 fklh, which thc> j^recdily tear and cat up like lo nuiu 
 havens upon a carrion. 
 
 The vaft body of T^uan is Cubic a- to leveral Princes 
 who are wholly accountable (in thar Goyernmenty v, 
 oneSoveraign,'ttrnrd the great Cham whole Govern- 
 ment is m"rt Tyrannical, and Crown Hereditary. I lie 
 Lives and Goods of his Subjctts arc altoectlicr in hi; 
 power, he liaving liberty to rake away cuhcr of chciii 
 ivhen he pleardi, yvirh.out lo much as g-yint, them any 
 rcalbn for his U. doin>: ir. His SubicAs call him the 6;.i 
 and Shio.n'oi the inmrrtal God, and rhcy render un- 
 to him a kin 1 of Adorati'^n, never Ipcaking unto him 
 face to face, but Ulling down upon their knees yvirli 
 their faces towards the ground. He looks upon himlct 
 as the Monarch ot the whole World, and trom that vain 
 • opinion, he caukth his Tnimpers to loiind every dr. 
 alter Dinner, thereby giving leave to all other Kings an.l 
 Tiinccsof the Earth to dine. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country arc partly Pagan, 
 partly Mahometan, and p.,rtlv ChrilVian. J'aganifni dot h 
 chicriv prevail in the Norvhrnoft pares of thu vaft Couii- 
 trv, chey being generally ..rofs Idolaters |" thof^ paces. 
 Towirds the Souchmolt pirts they arc followers olM^ 
 homas Dortrinc, erpecially iincc the year 1245. and rn- 
 
 Gavin- 
 mtnl 
 
 K'.lision, 
 
 wards til 
 Jtws, tl 
 
 Tribes 
 Cliridiai 
 Jre IcMtci 
 :)ut tlieii 
 jnd in ( 
 riitt Chr 
 li gener.i 
 '^:. Philip 
 
 THE 
 rat 
 
 tolerably 
 Mountain 
 
 This C 
 !nd fcrtil 
 places are 
 :n a year. 
 Fruits. 
 tit great 
 V are ab 
 ;:chly lin 
 :re wond 
 Forefls ar 
 !n a word: 
 i« one of 
 
 The ch 
 
 !ilvcr, pr< 
 SIks, Cot 
 linger, C 
 
p. 
 
 well ftord witli Cjn:el. 
 iclut arc bell inha'ntcd, 
 
 tliis Country are Sable, 
 jreac Aore of Khubar.i, 
 
 a fwartliy" Complexion, 
 e (aiil t^^-ncrall) to have 
 Eeanls thirk Lips, ila' 
 In Bi.li?.viour tJicv .irf 
 ' devouring cIk- tklli f ■ 
 r blood, lb foon as i1k> 
 I txprcfs their fury aiiH 
 r orilin.irv tioii is lioiu- 
 ind cat up lil<c lo nunv 
 
 ibjecl to ieveral Princes 
 n tiicir Government^ f 
 c Cliam, wbolc Govern- 
 :;rown Hereditary. The 
 dts arc altogttlicr in lii; 
 ikc aw.iv citlicr of clicm 
 v.ucli as ^ivine them any 
 HibicAs call him the Sui 
 >d, and rhcy remltr un- 
 ever ipcaking unto liim 
 1 upon their knees wuii 
 He looks upon himle't 
 jrki, and trom that vam 
 pers to loand every djv 
 ve to all other Kings ami 
 
 untry arc partly Pagan, 
 ;hril}ian. Paganifm dotli 
 t pares (<f this vaft Couii- 
 Idolaters in thofc places, 
 !iev arc followers of M^ 
 ; the year 1245. and f> 
 vvan^ 
 
 €ima. 
 
 wards the Caffun Si a arc lounil .1 coniiJerable numfjer of 
 Jiws, thou.Jit by fome to be ihc oti iprinp oi' the Ten 
 Tri!)t^, lid away captive by .9.i mjnjl'.ir. Thole of the 
 Chriffian Keligion (ovcrgroivn <it Ijre by NiUnria'iiiv:) 
 nc Icattcred up anil down icvcral parts of tlur Country -, 
 iiut tlieir ^rearcti number is robe found in C'jtrjy it fcl(, 
 jnd in Ctmbilu tluv are laid to hare a Metropiilitan. 
 riiK Chriflian Kaith was h'rfl planted in this Country (i% 
 li generally bclicvi.dj by the labours of it. Wiirnv and 
 *>':. /'/,i////», two of the Apotlits, 
 
 •5} 
 
 1 
 
 S F. C 1". IL 
 
 Concerning ClHIW. 
 
 THE Air of this Country is gencrallv very tompc- ^^^ 
 rate, only towards th.e So)t>^ it 1- uimftimc-b in- 
 tolerably colli, and that bei luic ot a «;reac many higfi 
 Mountains, whole tops arc oruuurily covered with i'now. 
 
 This Country is (for the moll parr^ of a very rich Si'.l 
 !nd fcrtil Soil, infomuch that its Inhabiianta in leveral 
 places are laid to have two, and loinctinies three Harvcfls 
 n a year. It aboundeth wirb Corn, Wines, and all kinds 
 
 Fruits. Here alio are found many I'carls and Bezoar 
 ct great value. The Lakes and Rivers ot this Coun- 
 
 y are abundantly furnilht with hilh ; its Mountains arc 
 iichly lin'd with Mines of Gold and Silver. Irs J'jains 
 re wonderfully good for I'afturage ; and its picalanc 
 Forefls are every where fJor'd with all forts ot Vcniion. 
 !n a word; the whole Country in gcnef jl is cffccm'd to 
 '•c one of the beft in the World. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country arc Gold, '^'<""''"''' 
 filvcr, precious Stones, (^uickfilver, I'orccliini. Dillies/''^' 
 SIks, Cottons, Rhubarb, Sugar, Campiiire,Civcc, Musk, 
 linger, Chini-viooA^ &c. 
 
 X 
 
 Th^ 
 
JHannirs. 
 
 ) 
 
 milt. 
 
 M, ('kion. 
 
 Tlic CHnoh [} people of a Iwarthy Complexion, fhoft 
 Nnicd, bljck Lytd, and ot" very thin BcardsJ are grtJt 
 lovtri ot sacnces. and pcncrally e(>cem'd a very inRr- 
 liiou!. (' rt ot people. Tlicy arc (atd to have liad the ui. 
 ct t'riming long hcforethat moft ul'tful Art was knovvu 
 in fi.ro/f riuir language conlifteth only of alwuulif i 
 hundrtd \vnrkl5, but above titty thoufand letters.^ In 
 writ'ng cIkv iiiHi.r troin all other Nations •, for as Clin 
 Huns d' ' uritt from the lett hand to the right \ the /"' ■ 
 troni ih( right to the lett \ they make tlKir lines (rom 
 the top of the (hcct down to the bottom. 
 
 Thi? great Kingdom was formerly uniler its own par 
 fio '.r King or Kniperour, but of laie conquered by tiic 
 TiCiTi, to whom it i at prclcm fubjcft. and govern d 
 1,/ a Vicc-Rov, fcnt tliulur bv tlie Gr ac Cliam, undLv 
 whom [tor t!ie be'tcr govtming of fir; vafl body] arc 
 cilabliltud (is Soveraign Courts. The firft is tlic Conn- 
 ri! of the Sr.ite, which b.irb poucr to nominate t!ic pjr- 
 rii-uUr M.ifinratcs and ulges of Provinces. The fecoiid 
 ii to receive thcpubiak Dues and Culfoms to the Great 
 Cham. The third is eflanlilli'd to take care of Temple;, 
 Vnclfs, Sacrifices, and all things which concern Keligton. 
 The tourth h.ich the charge of tlie War, and all things 
 rclatinc to ir. The fifth harh ir.fpef:ivin over all publick 
 BuikliiHS. as Temples, Bridge and I'aiacrsof the i'rinces 
 hav.il. Andlaftly, another tourt is cftablilhcd to cya- 
 mine and decide all Caule? criminal. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country are all Pagans (fomc 
 jtws and Mahometans bfr.g intermixt) except tliofetlut 
 of la:e -t- converted to Chriflianity by the Jefuits, « 
 v.he!c(irlt coniing wai. tew or no remainders of Cliri- 
 fiiaii!:v, which atfirfl wac planted among them in ter- 
 mer cunts (as is comm' -r v believed^ by St. Ihnmas, or 
 (cmc of his Dildples. according to an antient Breviary 
 of ihc Idia: Churchcf, containing thcfe words, FirV 
 Tliomam Rignim Ca.orHm vcUvit & afceidit ad SinM. 
 
 SECT 
 
 \ 
 
 Conci 
 
 pari!' 
 namely, 
 moil pa 
 pel ace, 
 tries CO 
 
 This 
 of C'jrii 
 its a Ii 
 Spies ( 
 Mciiicin 
 and I.e. 
 mels, ''i 
 a word 
 this i c 
 in its S( 
 furmerl 
 the Lan 
 
 This 
 i'.il. T 
 indit, 1 
 ing grej 
 I Ihall 
 longing 
 (iities ot 
 Aloes, 
 Lactjuc, 
 mack, f 
 vets, C 
 Commo 
 (jIs, Sil 
 
a. 
 
 varthy Complexion, fhort 
 'V thin Beards] are grtJi 
 illy ePcem'd a very ingr- 
 c fatd to have liad the ut'. 
 jft uttfiil Art was known 
 liftethonly of abomj;''"*^^ 
 itty tlioufand Icrttrs. In 
 iitr Nations •, for as Clin 
 rid to the right ; the /"' ■ 
 icy make tiKir hncs (lom 
 lie hottom. 
 
 rmcrly unilcr its own par 
 ; ol laie conquered by the 
 :nt rubjc'>. and I'ovcrnil 
 V tlie Gr Jc Cliam, uniiti 
 ig of tlr: vafl body] arc 
 rts. The firft is tlic Conn- 
 twcT to nominate t!ic \i»- 
 of Provinces. The (ccoiid 
 and Cuiloms to the Great 
 'd to take care of Temple;, 
 gs which concern KelijCton. 
 of tlie War, and all things 
 ir.fpef:ivon over all publick 
 'and Talacfsofthc i'rinces 
 :ourt is eftabiifhcd to cya 
 minal. 
 
 untry are all Pagans (fomc 
 mcrmixt) except tliofc thu 
 iflianity by the Jefuits, at 
 )r no remainders of Chrl 
 [anted among them in for 
 elieved^ by St. Thomas, or 
 ding to an antient Breviary 
 lining thcfe words, Ftr & 
 ivit & afctidit ad Sinai. 
 
 SECT 
 
 !inDta* 
 
 S E C T. III. 
 
 »5$ 
 
 1 
 
 Concerns ^ntJta, comprehending tlie 
 Great Mogtds Hmpire. 
 
 TH E Air in tlic North Provincei of this great Coun- yj,>. 
 try isot the like nature with that in the. Soutiimoft 
 part!' of' Tartary , but in the two Ptninfulas of Indit, 
 namely, kira & ixt^a Gjidtm, cfpeeially in the Sourh- 
 iiioil partj, theAiri'ot a hotter nature, yet very tem- 
 perate, conlidering tlic NottiiernLatitudcof thole Coun- 
 tries to be very imail. 
 
 This vjft Country is generally very fertil in all forts 5j,7. 
 of C'iriiand Kruitt, except Wheat and Vines, in which 
 its a iirtic defective, k aboundeth very much with 
 Spic. s of all !'( rts, and Civets. It furiiilheth the bcfl 
 Mciiicinal Drugs, and ail kimls of Metals, except Copper 
 and Lead. Ic is alio very tamous tor abundance of Ca- 
 mels, Apct, Serpents, Kliinocerots and Elephants. In 
 i word, there is no Country in the World richer than 
 this 1 one ot its fCiinfuU .(, ii^, that of ixtra Giigtm^ 
 m its Southinult part, now called Lhi)^oni\i d' Or. was 
 formerly eRecni'd (6 ricii, that Ibnic do think it to be 
 the Land of O'ii/ir, to which Solomon did fend his Shaps. 
 
 This great body falling Naturally into three \<^f'ihconmdi 
 \zil. The Great Moguls Empire, ihciwo I'lninlnlx'ioi d^^^ 
 kdit, intra ^!^ ixUa Oangim] and all th.ofe parts afford- 
 ing great plenty and variety of Goods for the Merchant, 
 I Ihall fcparately fet down the chief Commcdi ics be- 
 longing to each of them. Therefore the ciiict Coinmo- 
 (iities of the Great Moguls Empire, are all (orts of Spires, 
 Aloes, Musk, Rhubarb, Wormfeeds, Civits, Indi^jo, 
 Lactjuc, Borax, Ogium, Amber, Myrabolan^, SalAr:;io- 
 niack, Silk, Cottons, Callicocs, Satrins, Tarfati.s, VJ-_ 
 vets. Carpets, Metals, rorcellinc EjicIi, 6":. Tlicrhi..t 
 Commodities o{ Ptninfida India r.Pi Ojr.^vn, are Me- 
 tals, Silks, Cottons, I'earis, Drugv, U.i;c' Cocos, Rice, 
 
 X 2. G'tit^'f, 
 
156 
 
 AUnv.-f!, 
 
 wtnt. 
 
 Giiifcr, Cinnamon, Veppcr, CalTia, &c. And lafHv, 
 The diict Commodities ol \nd\i extra Gan^jm, are Gold, 
 Silver, projuii-j .SrniK!;, >ilks, I'orctllmc Eartli, Aloe:-, 
 Wu^k, Uhiibat!), Alahafter, a--. 
 
 Tbe liihabit.ints ot iliib Ci.iiiitry, ^ii- the IndiaKs. 
 Cclitic being nianv Jd^tau, 1'iili.ins and Arabians, inrcr- 
 niistj are i^encraliy atfirm'J to !>c a I'cople taU of Su- 
 ture, ilrong ot Bodv, and in Complexion inclining to 
 tluc of the Negrois. In their Behaviour tliey arc fai(i 10 
 be ahuudantiv civi!, and manv of them arc wonderfully 
 ingenious. Tliey abhor fraud in their dealings, and arc 
 p.inftual obl'ervers tif their wortl. The meaner I tin 0; 
 ptoplc go aimofl naked, and teed very I'paringly^ bur 
 thole ot Noble i-amilies obferve a kind otMajefty, bodi 
 in their Dic.i; Attendants and Apparel, 
 
 This vaQ liody comprehends a pjeat many Kingdom;, 
 (1 nie of which are free, Ibiue fubiert to others, and tin: 
 moll of tliem tributary to one ^overaign, namely, tlit 
 Gn.Jt Mogul , whole Government is mort Tyrannical, 
 and Crown Hereditary ; Both tlie t'urfes and I'crfons ot 
 his S'ubjertsare wholly- at his diipolal, he being Lord ot 
 all, and Heir to every Mans ERatc. His Imperial Stat 
 i^ c"-dinarily at Agra, in the Province of Ag^j, which 
 lycch about the centeror middle of that great Country. 
 
 Rugior.. r'lc hihabicants of tliis Country are moflly Pacaiif, 
 'in the Great M't^nls Empire, next to I'dganifm, the Re- 
 ligion of Mahomit dotli prevail, ic being chiefly embracd 
 according to the Commentaries of Huh. Befidcs thcfe, 
 there arc feveral jews and fome Chriff ians, there being 
 a toleration of all profcffions In feninjkla lndi;c im 
 ,Giingtm, they are for the moll part flrift Mahometans 
 elpccially towards the Seaccafls •, but thofc in the mi'l- 
 land living among the Mountairs, are grofi. Idolatcrt. 
 In Cevcralof the Sea-Towns are found a confiderable 
 nurribcr of Jrxs, and many EuroviAn Chriltians, borh 
 rroreiiants liiui I'apilis luVfsiiA/.J 'ndi.X' ixtrj GayigiK. 
 they are Idolaters of the p,rc!Ve!f fort, except a few 
 :bat arc convtrteil to C!.rilUanity. The Natives believe 
 
 Fytbaid'.'U 
 
 \ 
 
 i'}thagi. 
 nients. 
 Gofpel 
 general 
 
 T" 
 
 rjin ot 
 ing hot 
 
 The 
 North 
 ground 
 lew Kr 
 clinary 
 Corn, I 
 with ric 
 necelliir 
 I He. 
 
 The 
 Siiks, C 
 Silver, 
 Metals, 
 
 The 
 
 much gi 
 great bu 
 gical cal 
 flatterer 
 txpencc 
 ind gent 
 them wl 
 .Tiofl pai 
 i-ioch ot 
 
DalTij, trc. And lafHv, 
 
 J txtra Gani:em, are Gold, 
 
 I'orctlliiic Eartli, Aloe:-, 
 
 imtry, c.i\. the Ind'uKi. 
 jijis and A> avians, inter- 
 be a l'co|)!c taU of StJ- 
 Complexion inclining to 
 chaviour cliey arc faici lo 
 of them are wonderfully 
 n ilu'ir dealing9, and arc 
 rd. The meaner I fin Oi 
 teed very ("paringly^ bu' 
 e a kind ot Ma)efty, bodi 
 pparel, 
 
 s a pjeat many Kingdonu, 
 fubiert to others, and tin: 
 ; 8overaign, namely, tlx 
 iienc is moil Tyrannical, 
 tlie t'urfcs and I'crfon^ ot 
 liipolal, he beinj; Lord ot 
 Kfiacc. His Imperial .Stat 
 Province of Ag^j, whitli 
 die of that great Country. 
 
 untry arc moflly Pagaiu, 
 \c\t 10 I'dganifm, the Re- 
 , it being chiefly embracd 
 5 of Huh. Bcfidcs thcle, 
 le Chriffians, there being 
 . In Fininjhla Indix inn 
 W part ft rift Mahometans, 
 Os •, but thofc in the mi'l- 
 :airs, are grofi. Idolaters 
 are tound a confiderable 
 E'4io':un Chrifiians, borh 
 f5;n/;,/.j India' ixtn Gan£tr.. 
 •clVert I'orr, except a few 
 nity. f lie Natives believe 
 
 l^ctJiw 
 
 F)tbaiortu !iis Ms7«u4"V'''*' ^"'' •''^o'"'^ f''<^ f^ur Ele- 
 ments. Thofe pjicsoi Iidiii that received the blcffed 
 Golpel in former times, were inftrudtd therein fas is 
 generally believed ; by S. Thomas. 
 
 157 
 
 ^ 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 Concerning pcrfut* 
 
 rH E Air of this Country is very temperate, cfpc- 4;,. 
 cially towards the North kuind the vai't Moun- 
 tain ot Taum-, but in the Southmoll parts it i: icorch- 
 ing hot for fevcral months. 
 
 The Soil at di-is Country is very diiTercnr ; for in the coi/ 
 North parti adjac^to Jartary ami the Cafpian 5ea, the 
 ground is very bajfii, producing but iiulc Corn, and 
 lew fruits. But South ot rj*'/», the Soil i- extraor- 
 dinary fertil, the Country pleafanr , and plentiful of 
 Corn, Kruits, Wines, &c. Its abundantly turniflied 
 with rich Mines ot Gold and Silver, a:, alio with all the 
 nccellarics, and wich moft of the coiuforts of Humaa 
 I He. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country arc curious rflmw^v- 
 Siiks, Carpets, Tiiii,es, M,!nufaCturts of Gold, Silk and "" 
 >ilver, Seal-skins, Goat-skins, Aiabafier, .ill iorts of 
 Metals, Myrrh, Fruits, &c. 
 
 The PirfiiHs arc a people ri,oth ot oid and as yctl Mmtn 
 much given to Altrology, man, of them making it their 
 great bufincfs to fcarch after future events by Aflrolo- 
 gical calculations ; They arc n«urally great difTembJcrs 
 flatterers and fwearers, exceinve in their luxury and 
 cxpences, much accuftomed to Tobacco and Coffee, 
 and generally addifted to plays and pallimcs. Thofe of 
 them who betake rhcmfelvcs to Trades, prove (tor the 
 .T.ofl parr; very ingenious in miking ot cuious Silks, 
 viochot'Gold,andfuch likf, i-i,J5 
 
158 
 
 Coi-frn- 
 mint. 
 
 Rttigm. 
 
 Ai*. 
 
 S'}!.', 
 
 '^nX^^ inAfia. 
 
 This great Country is wholly fubjeft to one Sovercigm 
 namely, us own Emperour, commonly ftil'd, The Great 
 5r);/,j of IVrfu, whole Government is truly ficfpotical, 
 and Crown hercdirar> . The Will of the King ii a Law 
 to the people. His Subjefts do in (ome manner adore 
 him, and never fpcak of him but with the highell re- 
 fpeft. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country are for the moft par: 
 cxad followers ok Mthomtts Principles, according to tiic 
 explicatioii and commentaries made by Hih. They 
 ditter in many confiderable points froin the Turl^s, and 
 both parties arc divided into various Sefts, between 
 whom arc tolled many Controveifies with flaming 7,eai 
 on either fide. Here are fome Chriffians who live after 
 the Nefionun Se^'t, as a!fo many jefuits and fevera! Jiws. 
 The Chriftian Religion was tirft planted in this Country 
 by St. Thom.ts the Apoftlc. 
 
 SL 
 
 SECT. V. 
 Concerning CUtliV in Afia. 
 
 TH E Air of this Country is of the fame nature 
 with tliat ot PirfLi, hfiu and China, cfpecially in 
 thoi'c parts thac lye under the fame parallel. In the 
 Ncrthmoft Trovinces of this vart body the Air is very 
 temperate , liut cowards the South ic is fo exceed- 
 in ' hot that the Inhabitants could 'tot be able to endure 
 irrdidnot a rcfrcfhiiig Dew fall c»ery night and qualitit 
 the fame. 
 
 The North part of this Country is abundantly fertil 
 in Corn, Wines and Fruits. It produceth Saffron and 
 Cotton in wonderful quantities. It is generally well fur- 
 nifh d with excellent paflurage ; and here are levcral 
 rich Mines of Gold, Silver, Brafs, Iron, Allom, &c- 
 In the South pirts ivii. the three A'abiis) the Soil is ot 
 
 another 
 
 another 
 and fane 
 of Man, 
 abundar 
 well i'ud 
 parts of 
 jjrcat va 
 
 The c 
 Province 
 vcral cc 
 Scam nil J 
 Corn, V 
 S(5i!tl',nK 
 
 COlliliKX 
 
 a'lURtlan 
 tenuniii 
 
 The 7 
 
 of Europ 
 ncrally r 
 tiie Arab 
 are cxcci 
 forc'd tc 
 otherwa] 
 
 Thi; J 
 Grand S< 
 or Balfa'i 
 in NatoUi 
 Diirhic^. 
 dred nine 
 Caftles. 
 
 The Ji 
 
 of the N 
 vided int 
 rafs one i 
 nion. S( 
 cious Coi 
 and Armn 
 fill tolci 
 
Afia. 
 
 ubicft to one Sovcrcigm 
 Timonly flil'd, The Great 
 ncnc is truly ficfpotical, 
 ill of the King ii a Law 
 in (ome manner adore 
 m with the highell re- 
 
 xy are for the moft par: 
 iciplcs, according to tiic 
 made by Hib. They 
 nts froiTi the Juries, and 
 various Sefts, between 
 veifies wich flaming zeai 
 Chriffianswho live after 
 jefuits and feveral Jnvs, 
 \ planted in this Country 
 
 M 
 
 V. 
 irliV in Afia. 
 
 is of the fame nature 
 I and China, cfpccially in 
 : fame parallel. In the 
 irt body the Air is very 
 
 South It is fo exceed- 
 lid Moc be able to endure 
 I c.ery niglitand qualitit 
 
 iintry is abundantly fcrti! 
 
 It produceth Saffron and 
 
 It is generally well fur- 
 
 e -, and here are (evcral 
 
 Brafs, Iron, Allom, &c. 
 
 CQA'ibiis) die Soil is ot 
 
 another 
 
 CUl?fi^ in Afia. ,5^ 
 
 another temper, no waves fit for I'arturage, being dry 
 antl fandy ; yet it produceth many comforts foi the Life 
 of Man, as the tluiicft ot Kruits and Spicts in gicar 
 abundance. Sonic r.t its Mountains arc reported ro be 
 well fmni/hd wuh Mines ot Gold, and upon feveral 
 pans of us Coafts, they rilh fomc excellent Pearls ot 
 ^rcat value. 
 
 The chief Conimoduies of this Country in its North ^,„»,j- 
 Provinces arc E.tw Siiks, Camlets, Cottons, Skins ot fc-'l-^' 
 vcral colours Cjllicots, Tapeflries, Gra^ruim, Soap 
 .Vammonv, Opium, Win.s, Fruit, OvI, Honev, Qjlh, 
 Corn, W.oll, Wax, Leather, Furs, Eivcrs, &c. Fn its 
 S(5Litl-.mo(] Provinces (t<>. rhethue Arabus) the chief 
 CommodKus. ire Gold, precious S;uncs, Balfain, Myrrli, 
 a.undame of iMaiikii.ctnrc.CJiru, Cinnamon, Manna, 
 Lermn.in, and fiich like. 
 
 The Turi^s in .A^a are of the like temper ;viih thofc Afmiri 
 of Europe ( mentioned Pjgi qc.) Manv of them are gc- 
 ncral I y reported robe a vcrylazv fort of people, except 
 tiie Arabians, who arc more laborious. Several of them 
 are exceedingly addidfed ro Robbing, Travellers being 
 tore d to go in numerous companies on the High-way 
 othcrwayes they are lure to be attacked by them. ' 
 
 Thi5 great body is for the moft part fubjeft to the Gmm- 
 Grand Seignior, who governs it by nineteen Beglerbccs, mm. 
 or Baifa s, fet over its principal Divifiors, namely, fix 
 m Natolta, three in SyHi, four in TmomaKij, and fix in 
 uitrhicf;. Thefe Governours have under them one hun- 
 drexl ninety ciglit Sangiacks, and one hundred and two 
 Ca files. 
 
 The Inhabitants of thefe various Countries aremofllv »#/;.;« 
 of the Mahometan Religion, whofe profdlours are di- ' 
 videdinto many Sertsand Parties, who frequently ha- 
 rats one another upon the account of diifcrcncc in opi- 
 nion. Some Jews are fcartered up and down thefe fpa- 
 cious Countries. And in ^,'1: the kjs, Sm^, Fai-i-ine 
 and Arrmta, arc a coniidcrablc number oi Chrifiuns, 
 f*ll tolerated by the Great Tvii) who live under their 
 
 fcvcral 
 
 "^ 
 
i6o 
 
 I 
 
 afiaticTi %iJianh^. 
 
 fevpral Patri<irclis and Metropolitans. Tbe ChriAian He- 
 lieion was planted in fome parts of this great body be- 
 fore Chrifiianiry was heard of in remoter Countries of 
 Eurnpi and />fu, it being here that our Holy Religion was 
 firft e<fabli(hcd and prop.ig.Kcd by the prcachuig of the 
 infpired Apofiles. In Ujfir Af, [now iV.f«/«l were thole 
 fcf en Churchcb which were moil famous ot old, ana 
 particularly mentioned by St. John the Pivine, in the 
 beginning of liisBookof the RntUtms. 
 
 SECT. VI. 
 
 Concerning the Jfutick Iflands. 
 
 Reduced to initio 
 Claffes, vi-- 
 
 •The Japan Iflands ■' 
 
 The PHiilipin — 
 
 >The IflLS d-:s Larrons — ' 
 
 iTlie .Mo'.iitfjMis 
 
 The lihndiot die.^o^'irf' 
 Ctylot and the MMivts- 
 
 Particular- 
 ly menti- 
 oned P- 
 92. 
 
 T 
 
 cmmdi- 
 tits. 
 
 §. I. The 7^p^» Iflands. 
 
 HE Air in thefe Iflands is much inclined to cold; 
 but generally efteemd very wholfom to breath in. 
 
 The Ground (though much overfpread with Forens, 
 and incuBibered with Moutu;'.in?; is abundantly fertilin 
 Corn, particularly Wheat and Ru^e, and likewife produ- 
 ccth many forts of Fruit. The Vallics being fit for Pa- 
 fturage arc well flored witli Cnttle ■, and ev«al of l« 
 Mountains afford mexhauftible Mines of Gold and Silrcr, 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country, are Gold 
 Eicpluiits Teeth, Kkc, and the moil of Mine 
 
 Silvs 
 rah. 
 
 Thf 
 
 Thc^ 
 jrc geni 
 rit to be 
 ties, nil 
 abundan 
 honour, 
 
 There 
 Princes, 
 Empirok'^ 
 tical, am 
 ring to I 
 him, t!:c 
 
 TheC 
 
 'iig in rh 
 !j.,()'iin' 
 C'inllian 
 N'lrjves c 
 ■Jic 5'un, 
 wild bui 
 
 The Ai 
 landing I 
 "orrii ot 
 
 Tiifir S 
 i'.undana 
 lb ;<.rcv( 
 Drnilh'd \ 
 
 Tlieir cl 
 cy, S'ji^'i 
 
 The N5 
 
 r.incain tl 
 
 civil a 
 
 ■!]'.![•< .in; 
 
ianti)$« 
 
 ans. Tbe ChriAian r.e 
 , of this great body bc- 
 n remoter Countries of 
 It our Holy Religion was 
 by the preaching ot the 
 now Kjtnlij]vietethD\c 
 ]\\ famous of old, and 
 John the Pivine, in the 
 •i,ttatms. 
 
 VI. 
 
 fiMick Iflands. 
 
 flands 
 
 I — 
 
 f Larrons — ' 
 ts 
 
 le Mildives- 
 
 Particular- 
 ly mcnti' 
 oned P- 
 92. 
 
 !<?« 
 
 Iflands. 
 
 s much inc'.intd to coldj 
 TV whoifom to breath in. 
 
 overfpread with Forefls, 
 ?; is abundantly fertil in 
 \ice, and likewife produ- 
 le V allies being fit for Pa- 
 Ktle ■, and leveral of its 
 Mines ot Gold and Silfcr. 
 
 this Country, are Gold 
 , and the xaofi of Mine 
 
 afiaticii 3faatiti<3i. 
 
 l^-f-T""- 
 
 .'i. 
 
 en. 
 
 161 
 
 The Jafmrs being of an Olive coloured CompicKion, Mm.i-s 
 jrc generally of a rail Stature, a ftrongConfiitution, and 
 nt to be Souldicrs. They are fjid to li.:ve vaA Memo- 
 ries, nimble Fancies, and (olid ludgnientf. They are 
 abundantly civil in their deportmcnti but covetous of 
 honour, and impatient under the Icafl affront. 
 
 Tliefe Ulands arc govern d by fcveraJ pctcy Kincs and Gnvrrn- 
 Princes, who are all tub jed to one Sovereign, flild, Thimcnt. 
 Empirour ef Jjpan. His Govc rnmcnc is alco^etiicr dclpo- 
 tical, and hisSubjc'tsdo a..lorehim as a G^d, never da- 
 ring to look him in the fare, and when they focik ot 
 him, tlicy turn their counrenjnccb dawn to rlie c.ir.ii. 
 
 The Ciiriftian Religion h,!d ori:c.;:-: con!K;er.!h:e foor- 
 •'^g in rhrfc r jnds by ciic inejas ; : icfuirs, KiHticacio-.. 
 :J.,()bin^. jtid Auguiunc l-ry.r?, ba:.i;i opcr.Iv pfoffifin^' 
 f.'inllianicv were cxpcli.il Tncc the vear iJi^, a:;<J :be 
 N'lrivescmoMce the I'agan UeIigion,'co.r,inoii,v :d.)r!;'p 
 ■.he .Sun, Moon and Scars, and giving; divine houjur to 
 ivild auit;. 
 
 §. 2. 'l"he njiUnpin Iflands. 
 
 The Aif of thfrfc Iflind^ is very modt-ra'-c, notuir',!- 4,v 
 Lindingi'if >outbir,ol\ of rijem is not abjvc lis J^vn-.s 
 Norrii or the Line, 
 
 TlieirSoil isgeiicrailv verv IVrtil, produrine in nrrat -;.• 
 ■undance nioft tbn.^ot Gri n, Hcr'j-. and bruitj ; dicv ' '" 
 lb arctcryfitforl'afturar,'-- ^nd Icvcrjl ot them wJl ' ' 
 urnilh'd with rich Mines ct G Id and orhcr Metals. 
 
 Their chief Commodiiic; .u-c Rice, IV.lie, Wax, Ho- ,-;„,.,>„,• ■ 
 ey, Su^^.ar-Cancs, Gold, Cutton-Woo I, &:. j^'^,' """" 
 
 The Native? of thole Iflinds are vali.iar. jt^J 15 vcr ^,,. 
 iincain their liberty in it vera! pla.;??. T!u c arc ;hid' ro "" "' ' 
 e civd and honclK-nougli in dicir dtj.'iiigsj \^hh the 
 
 V 
 
 Tlicfc 
 
 k-iM/^M^ -r 
 
l62 
 
 Gnvin- 
 mat. 
 
 afiattcli liCantJfJ. 
 
 Tli;fe iHands arc inolllv lubieft to t!ic Kinfi of 5;\ii>, 
 who Hill k'jcpeth a Vicc-Kov in Lumh (the bigcert rf 
 >:.cm) trrthehertcr g-ivciTinc, ot all the reft •, hut cIk 
 Natives (as a{"orciaia)\lo as ve: maintain their Liiicrtics 
 in fevcral places, 
 
 R-lii'm. Many of the Natives arc converted to Chriftinnitv h\ 
 the iMver:; and Jeluits ; oihsrs (not fubjeft to the S:-i- 
 niard) arc grol's Idolaters. 
 
 §.3. Ihe Illes (ics Lnnons. 
 
 The Illes '/f( 
 who arc excelfi 
 linwvvii, I (ball pais on to 
 
 Liym (fo call'dfrom tlicir Inhabirarrs 
 vtlv ^iven to Thieving) being but badly 
 
 ,i,» 
 
 St, 
 
 Soil. 
 
 Contiodi- 
 tin. 
 
 Minmrs. 
 
 Gofint' 
 mint. 
 
 §. 4. The Moliicrjites. or Moluccoes.. 
 
 Thefe Iflajids being fciruatcd on ciclicr IkIc of 
 Equator, the Air is cxtreamly hoc, and generally efttcm i 
 very unvvholfom. 
 
 The Soil ot thefe Iflands is not reckoned f:i fcrni :^ 
 rhatol tJie Philmin, tlpecially in Grain, butter .un:;: 
 dance of Spices, and rich Mines of Gold, tliey tar li.r 
 pals them. 
 
 The chief Commodities of thefe lll.md>, ire Gold, 
 Cotton, and Spices of all knts, clpa:ially Cinaiixn, 
 I'epper, Cloves, Ginger, Nutmegs, Maliick, Allocs, c . 
 
 The Natives of thefe Illands are by mofl eficcmd 
 treacherous, inhumane and bafe kind of people, muci 
 given tobeafUy pleafures, and generally v^aIklng na!<td 
 
 Thefe Iflands arc fubjeft to many Sovereigns of the 
 own, and fome IflcsparciculatW {C(l(btsix\AGiloh)^'^-< 
 each of them fevera! petty Kings, who govern tpcrc 
 The Fo'tugiu^i formerly L«id got confiderablc toon" 
 h.M'\ butnow they/w'id'!C>-'* 
 
 The A 
 uith the 
 
 Thei> 
 fcituated 
 in Sunlit 
 Lakes wl 
 
 ThcS 
 cialiy in 
 Kruitsan 
 ct Spice 
 .md won 
 Iron, Su 
 
 The c 
 jreat qu. 
 Honey, : 
 Jiid the ' 
 
 The ^ 
 point of 
 men of J 
 ]ivi arc 
 i\ing. £ 
 good Art 
 txpert > 
 
 In cac 
 
 ^re two, 
 aridjii'j 
 The chi< 
 and Mm 
 cfujlilhi 
 
 The N 
 pJrts, an 
 nit(h untf 
 pJrt) the 
 
left to the Kifij? of 5/M?-, 
 1 Lucinhi (the higceft '-f 
 r of ail the reft •, hut ihx 
 ■: maintain their Liiicrrics 
 
 nvcrtcd to Chriftinnitv liv 
 rs (not fubjeft to die Sp- 
 
 des LArrons. 
 
 Il'dfrom th.cir Inhabinrrs 
 rhif.ving) being but badly 
 
 les. or Aloluccoes,, 
 
 :ccl on ci[licr fide of i 
 hoc, and generally eftcemd 
 
 is not reckoned Hi fernl :i 
 Iv in Grain, but tor .'-'n 
 ncsof Gold, tliey tar li 
 
 f tlicfc lllmd>, ire 
 
 Gold, 
 
 (uts, ffpt'cially Ciiu-.r,- 
 megs, Maiiick, Alloej, i"- 
 
 ids are by mofl eflccm fl 
 jale kind of people, n\\\A 
 d generally v\a!king naktd 
 
 3 many Sovereigns of tbc' 
 atly (Cf/ftoandGiWf)*^^^' 
 ■ Kings, who govern ti'citi 
 
 The MilkC-fts arc t'ordic mofl part grofs IdolaccfE, and Rdigi.m,. 
 v.i:h them inttrniixc arc lunie Mahometans. 
 
 §, 5. The Iflands of the So//W. 
 
 The Air in thefe Illands is extrcamly hot (they being 
 fcituated under the Came parallel wich the jytolucqun) and 
 mSnmatruk'i ivj^licy unuhollbm, by reafon of many 
 Lakes wherewith tliat Kland abounds. 
 
 Air. 
 
 Tiie Soil of thcfc Jllands ii generally very gcd, cfpc- Soil. 
 cially in J^vi and S.iwatra , attorchiig greac plenty ot 
 Fruits and Corn, mightily ai)ound;:ig vvicli the Lhoiccrt 
 ct Spiees, well furniih'd v.itli various kinds of howl, 
 and wonderfully iforM uith rirh Mines of Gold, Tin, 
 Iron, Sulpiicr, and fcveral oclicr Mmcrah. 
 
 The chief Commodities of clict Illands arc GgM in 
 freat quantity, niolf fort-; cf Spires, plenty of VVy;;.ind 
 Honey, If ore of Silks and Coct .ns, feme precious Siones, 
 and the bell kind of Brafs. 
 
 tiis. 
 
 The Natives of thefe Illands do conrdcrablv diiTcr in MinKtr:. 
 point of Manners. Thofe ot Bfii':,'» ate generally elkcm'd 
 men of good Wics, and approved Inregruy. ["hole of 
 ]ivi arc very trcatlierous. proiui, and much given to 
 
 iwng. And the hihabitant; of ]r. 
 good Artificers, cunning Me rclij;,;^, 
 expert Manners. 
 
 ■1 are a;iirnied to be 
 and fevcral ot thcni 
 
 In each of thefe Ifiands arc levcral Kings, [n ur-nto 
 ire two, one Mahomccan, tlie other P^gan. In S;,in^tra 
 iX\A]iTja are many Kings, foi.ic Mai-.omer.tn, ikiiv.' f\'i;an. 
 The chief of thoie in Sumu^j i;, rlic Kin,- (n /-■.-/, 
 and Mittnn is the chier ni ]ii\:. 1 he Hji.ir.diti have 
 eliijlilhc feveral F.iitcries m thcic H'jmi;.. 
 
 
 The Natives of thefe Ul.:r,>!s who 1, 
 
 pJrts, are generallv grols 
 
 I '• „«r,j«"..-i'.-,'r. fn-r'Pi "'^'1 u'"'^ "f "P^^ii tlic Coal 
 id got connderao.c f«'^lp,h) ^.e Religion oi AL.r..^ 
 
 Idi'^iaicrs, t-i 
 t:,. d.) Pfofcl 
 
 c in ;he middle 
 ^ cii ;le v.hj jre 
 ■'"'■. r d",c iiiOll- 
 
 ;ir:'^r. 
 
 ,^'i;> 
 
164 
 
 Air. 
 
 S'lil. 
 
 
 .Commodi- 
 tits. 
 
 §. 6. Ceylon and the AMdivts. 
 
 The Air of V.icic llbnds (notwithftanding of thtir 
 nsirr.eCs to the Line) ib very temperate, there talhng 
 a kuul of Ucw every i.ight, which mightily helps to qu.i- 
 Ime the Air. 
 
 Tlie <;ni' cf thcfe Iflancisib e><traordinarv fruitful, ex- 
 C( pt in Corn, whereof tlie Mddivmxt faid to be Icarcc , 
 hut as fora^M.ndanceof Fruits and Spices, rich Mines r.; 
 Gold and colflv I'earls, few (it any) of the Indun Hland^ 
 can compare with thcfe. 
 
 The chief Commodities of thcfe Ifbnds are Gold, 
 Silver, molt fort, of Spices, Rice, Honey, precious 
 :itones, and all kinds of Merah, &c. 
 
 The Natives of thcfe lfl;inds (being for the moft part 
 *'■""''"• ta!! and iVairof Body) arecftcem'da toy, proud, and 
 an effcminarc fort of people, yet fomc of them arc re- 
 puted tobt cunning Ariiticcrsm Meta.s. 
 
 r.„-,„ The Uland of CiiM is povcrn'd by its own King, to 
 
 "Zr ^vhom (everal little I'rinees are tributary, and thole of 
 
 *""'• the M.i'dkn are ir.oftly lubjea to one iovera gn v.l-. 
 
 iKuh his ordinary rerulente in Mdo, ^^^''^'^..^f-' 
 
 Ulands. The Coafis of Cf}/o» arc wholly polTetred >j 
 
 the Hadindeis. 
 
 The Natives of thcfe lOands are partly Mahonictam 
 il<''£'«' partly Idolaters; the laft of thefc being the moH pre 
 vailing. 
 
 And fo much for Afj, and th.e /ff^tick lAands 
 Now folIov\cth, 
 
 CHAT 
 
 Whic 
 ingd 
 into 
 
 J. 
 
 wicii na 
 Soil of 
 
he Maldivts. 
 
 lotwithftanding of tlitir 
 temperate, there tailing 
 cli mightily liclps to qiM- 
 
 xtraordinarv tru'tful, ex- 
 iivis are faid to be Icarce \ 
 md Spices, ricii Mines r,; 
 any) ot the IncUnn lllandj 
 
 thcfe lUands are Gold, 
 , Rice, Honey, precious 
 
 , &c. 
 
 , (being for the moft part 
 cem'da lazy, proud, and 
 yet fomc of them arc re- 
 in Metals. 
 
 :rn'd by its own King, to 
 re tributary, and tiiole of 
 a to one soveraign, vvk 
 1 Milo, the chiet of rhc!<; 
 IS arc wholly pofletfed by 
 
 ds are partly Mahometans; 
 thefc being the moft pre' 
 
 and the Afutkk. Ifl.»na^ 
 
 .65 
 
 CHAP. III. 
 
 Of AF KIC A. 
 
 ai5arbarp» 
 BilDnlscrio. 
 iCaara, or the Delerr . 
 
 ^*''? -^L The Land of the Ntgrns, 
 Jngdivided"< ^ 
 
 into 
 
 CHAP 
 
 (2B^utnca. 
 i^ubia. 
 
 ^ *^'* ^Exterior. 
 
 And the African Iflands. 
 
 T 
 
 SECT. I. 
 
 Concerning (ll^gvpt, 
 
 HE Air of this Country is hot, and gencra.'iv .;. 
 citeemd very unwholfoni, being alwaycs mttacd 
 
 wicu naufeous vapour'., alccnding troni iht. tn and C'niv 
 joil of the Earth, 
 
 #■' 
 
1 66 (^mt 
 
 Soil Egypt was, and is Aill accountca as t'crcil a Country .\> 
 
 any in the World •, its Soil Ixing uor..Ur!iilly tacncd ,>v 
 the yearly ovcrrii)\vin8 of AV.'f. Ic is cscccdnn; plcncitcl 
 of all forts ol Grjii:, and for its vail abundance pt Corn 
 in former tinKs, ic was commonly tcrmM, /Jonam Fo- 
 pm Romani. 
 
 Cammodi- The chief Commodities of tliis Countrv, are Supar, 
 ,/„ Flax, Rice, all forts of Grains and l-ruus, Lmntn cloth, 
 
 Salt, Baliam, Scm-.a, Callia, cS'.-. 
 
 The Egyptians now a dayes (heinft pcrfons of a mean 
 Stature, tawnv Complexion, and (pare of BodicsJ are 
 generally reckoned cowards, luxurious, cruel, cunning 
 and treacherous. Thcv much degenerate from their An- 
 certors in every thing, fave only an artcdtation ot Divi- 
 ningi which lomc yet pretend to. 
 
 Grcrn- This Country (of old very famous both in facrcd and 
 mS profane Hiftor?) being no.v a I'rovmce ot the T.rk^lh 
 
 Empire, is govern'd by a BalVa, who commonly rcUdcch 
 
 at Cai'o. 
 
 Manners. 
 
 it' 
 
 Rtligion. 
 
 Th- Inhabitants of cl'.is Countrv fnamcly Moors, ^''"'(^ 
 inAAiibiius, bciide: the Naturul l./^^:iMs') are tor the 
 moft part \\x\t\ oblervers ot Mnmits Dodrmc. Here 
 alio are ]!■>•> in great numbers, and likewiie many Clin- 
 ftians ciil-d ami, •^^^o are \^:mus m Jj^' Y" "°; 
 concurring with them in evtry pome. TheChri mi 
 Faith was firrt planted hereby ^t. /V/.r(, who by ail b 
 acknowledg'd to have been ilie nrll Eilhop ot MxMiru. 
 
 Air. 
 
 SEC T. 1 1. 
 
 Concerning :a5arI<aVV. 
 
 TH E Air of this Coun'rv i^ indiifercntly temperate, 
 and every wl.cxv v.hoiibm.. ^^^ 
 
 This 
 Wood' 
 rv ferii 
 many 1 
 Dragor 
 
 The 
 Wax, 
 Dates, 
 
 The 
 Their 
 crafry 
 l-'our, ; 
 dioiis ir 
 the Lit 
 tlicmat 
 
 This 
 is chief 
 
 roCCO't ' 
 
 to the 
 of Mo' 
 their o 
 lowing 
 T.'//;Vf, 
 of tTuh 
 Counrr' 
 luhiert' 
 DjlTa 5 1 
 being a 
 ftandin; 
 ny tiir.i 
 
 The 
 an.i Ar:. 
 With t 
 jeus ii 
 i:i rhis ( 
 and S. . 
 
:!5iivb 
 
 
 i as tcrcil a Country .u 
 uoi-..icrtiiIly tacntil !>v 
 k is excccdiin; plcncitiil 
 'allabunilanrc ot Corn 
 y ccrmM, Uo^rcm Fa- 
 
 is Countrv, are Supar, 
 a bruicSjLinntnclotli, 
 
 i;inR pcrlons of a mean 
 id Ipare ot Bodic&J arc 
 :urious, cruel, cunning; 
 :gcn».rate from their All- 
 an artcitatioii ot Divi- 
 
 nous both in facrcd and 
 
 Province ot the Tirl(ilh 
 who commonly rcGdcdi 
 
 rv Cnamcly Moors, Turl^s, 
 A i.f'.yr.iins) arc for the 
 Uhmiti Dodrinc. Here 
 md hkewifc many Chri- 
 -.i-obitis in Sert, yet not 
 ,■ point. The Chriftian 
 St. M-nki wlio by ail is 
 irllBilhopok AUxindrii. 
 
 . II. 
 
 ii ind.tferently temperate, 
 Th'i 
 
 i6y 
 
 This C^iurrv (thoiiRh very lull of Mountains mASoil. 
 Woods eipccialiv toward; tic J/:.iV.*r»-.:«u;: Sea} is vc- 
 rv fertil in '. orn .uid niofl kinds of I'ruirs. Ft brccdcth 
 many i\inii; v\ Dcrffs befidis Cattle, particuljrlv Lyons 
 Dragons Leopards many Apes, and liMiic Elephants. 
 
 The rliicf Commodities of tiiis Country, arc Honcv, 
 Wax, 0\l, $uj;jr, Has, Hcnip, Hides, Cordcvants, 9'"'^'^*' 
 Dates, Almonds, Mantles, 6":. '"'■'• 
 
 Tlic lij^lurm: arc a people of a fluskini colour. ;i,,_„,,, 
 Their orchnarv ehaiMitcr is, that they .ire inrondanr, ^'^^''"^' 
 crafty and imtjithful, arrive ot body, impjtieiit of la- 
 bour, and covc-roiis of lionour. SciDc of tlicMi arc Hu- 
 diousin marrcrsot their Law, and others arc inclin'd to 
 tlie Liiicr.d Sciences elpccially riulofophy and tlie Ma- 
 ttiematicks. 
 
 This large Country Cccmprclirndinsfevcral Kingdoms^ /;«,,y,. 
 IS chiciiy under the Grt.it 7;,><^ jnd tmpcrour of M- -«# 
 mco; tome places in it .iri' free, and fevcral do belong 
 to the Eii'o;:j':s (ot which .Micrvv.irds;, The Kinjjdoms 
 of Mo>nci:o.m(\ fV; arc {uW;t(\ unto, and govern'd by 
 
 their own F, -in^trour, ulioaftribeth to himfelf the fol- 
 lowing Titles, nanu I y, Kint^ of Moroccn, fV^, Sus, and 
 r.'lUn, Lortlor Uigo, Dur.i and Gnbni, and great Xerif 
 of Viihomit. Tlie ctner Kin'ido.'Tis or rrovinces of this 
 Country Cmentioncd i' -fj c ,.) are i"or the mofl pare 
 (ubiert to the Great r.-)<', -.v. A novcrn'd by his parricular 
 Djtla 5 fct over them ; (,nly one of thefe (to wit Algitrs) 
 heinj; a free Rcjnibli.rk i.s tri'tnirarv to the Turk, nocwith- 
 ftandins ijincot his K;ii'',!'s.:ic parii-juiarlv ordered ma- 
 ny times to reiiiic i^i i-. 
 
 Tlic In!;ahitaiits of this Coi-,i;try liun.q Mw/, ThyI^s, Rdigion, 
 ati.i Ar.:uhv, .ire 7ca!.'u\ pn .tiiours of Maliomcranifm. 
 Witli thcle --re Icvum! /^.v-'Y.rv^, l).-,th Chriflians and 
 Jews intera.ivr. 'l!;c Cl;ii:;i.(n fjir!] wjs firO p'anted 
 in rhis Cusnrry by Ep.f.it:;,, c \x ot tic icvcrty Difciplcs, 
 ard S, 5i/V',r. t!ic Apufilc, Sirr.nmcd 2:/.3,7i. 
 
 SECT. 
 
 ^z'rzzi^ 
 
68 
 
 Air. 
 Soil. 
 
 Cammodi- 
 tiu. 
 
 MknMTi. 
 
 Govtrn- 
 mm. 
 
 T 
 
 KtHgivn. 
 
 SECT. III. 
 Concerning ^lltlUlgCriD. 
 
 HE Air of this Country is inditTcrently Iior, Im: 
 generally eftecm'd very whollom co breath in. 
 
 The Soil of this Country is fomewhat barren, tht 
 eround for the mort part being very Tandy, yet m lonu 
 low Vallics IS found Corn, and great iiuamny ot Dates. 
 
 Th" Commodities of this Country hcini; very few. 
 the cliicf of ihcm are Dates, Cattle, feme Corn, and 
 Indigo. 
 
 The Inha'.^itjnts of this Cnuntry being chiefly the 
 AnblMS befidcs the Natives, are generally ignorant, 
 cruel, lecherous, and much given to robbing. 
 
 This great body is fubieft to fevcra! little Kings ot 
 Lords, who (for vhe moft part) are tril)utary to tlic 
 Great r-r^and Empcrour oi mrocco. Sonic places .ire 
 fioyern d in form of independent Commonwealibs, ami 
 others are without any kind of Government or Orda 
 among '.hem. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country arc chieHy Mahome- 
 tans. Here alfo are fcvcral Jews Icattercd up and doun 
 thofc places that are befl inhabited^ The ChriAian Re- 
 ligion was firR planted in this Country about the rami 
 time that Barbm rcceiv'd the blelJcdGofpel. 
 
 SEC 
 
 Co 
 
 THl 
 
 Thi' 
 not vcr) 
 rally lu 
 
 Thc( 
 
 ra')lc, 
 ind Cat 
 
 The 1 
 
 '!(>• and 
 tic J lis t 
 
 This 
 
 Lords, 
 
 v.'jrjder 
 
 countini 
 
 If an 
 
 thcgrea 
 means. ' 
 but quit 
 
 Con 
 
CViD. 
 
 III. 
 
 ' is inclilTcrenrly Iior, !iu: 
 ivliollbm CO breatli in. 
 
 IS fomewlur barren, tlit 
 very Tandy, yet iu fonu 
 great quantity ot Dates. 
 
 Country bciiii; very few. 
 Cattk, feme Corn, and 
 
 luntry being chiefly tlic 
 , are generally ignorant, 
 vcn to robbing. 
 
 to fevcral little Kings nt 
 art) are triliutary to the 
 Mmcn. Sonic places nrc 
 ent Commonwealilis ami 
 of Government or Oriitr 
 
 mtry are chieHy Maliomc- 
 :w6 Icattcrcd up and down 
 ibitcd„ The ChriAianRe 
 5 Country about the fan-.e 
 blclJcdGofpel. 
 
 SEC 
 
 S K C T. IV. 
 Concerning ^nntil, or the Dclcrt. 
 
 hOq 
 
 T 
 
 H F, Air of this Country, is much the fame as in Air, 
 Bildkl^irid, oni) a little more hot, vet very wlicllom. 
 
 Thi' Country brins gcncr.illy vcrv dry .ind fandy, h Sol!, 
 not very fcrtil either fi)r Corn or Fruits •, )c.i it is gcnc- 
 fjlly lu barren that n^ few Inhabitants can hardly live. 
 
 The Co.'i'moditiesot tiiis Country arc very '•.nconddr- Comodi- 
 rabk-, tl.cy chittly conliflinij in a ksv Camels, Dates, tits. 
 md Cattle. 
 
 Tlir Inhi'iitanrs of this Country arc an if.nnrant, l)ru- jyfunnirs; 
 'iO" and favagc kind of people, rclcmbling ratlicr v.ild 
 tlcafls than rarionjt Crcatiiret. 
 
 Tliis great Councrv is fubieft to rtvcr:d particular q;,^,^. 
 Lords, whom they term Jit/jues •, but many ot them „f„i^ 
 '..'jridcr up and down hunting in j;rcac companies) ac- 
 counting ihemfelvcs indcpc-ndant. 
 
 If any Religion be here known, ic is that of Mih'masy Riiieion.- 
 t'licgreatcflpartof them knowinj', nothing what Religion 
 means. The Chriliian (• airii was once planted among them, ,,; 
 
 but quite exterminated by thc5'jrj«';;about the year 71c. 
 
 SEC 
 
 T, 
 
 V. 
 
 Concerning the Land of tlie iVegroi 
 
 T 
 
 H F. Air of thisCou'.rry is vcrv hot (it 'ic;:u' wir!:. . 
 in the Torrid loncj '.)i;t !o '^'I'/iui'} tl,Jt icverai 
 
 ''If 
 
 € 
 
 . ® 
 
170 
 
 f 
 
 Siil. 
 
 Commdi' 
 tiis. 
 
 Mimtrs. 
 
 Cevm- 
 nant. 
 
 Mlg'm. 
 
 fick pcrfon-' coinc troni other Countries, and breathing; 
 in it but a fmall time, arc ptrfcftly rtftor'd to their for- 
 mer liealth. 
 
 The Soil ot this Country is very rich, cfpccially to- 
 ward? tlic River Nt^er, which overtloweth a confidek'a!)le 
 part tbereot as Niiui doth Etiypt. Here is great (lore oi 
 Corn, Cattle and Herbs. Here are many Woods, and 
 tliofc well furnifh'd with Llephantj, and oiher Beads 
 both wild and tame. Here alfo art feveral Mouutainj, 
 and rb.oic richly Hn'd wich invaluable Mines ot pure 
 Gold and Silver. 
 
 Th chief Commodities of this Country are Oflridge- 
 Feaciisrs, Gutis, Amber, Gold, Redwood, Civet ami 
 Elephants -Teethj &c. 
 
 The Kcgrois (having riieir denomination from tiic 
 bLicknefb of their complexion) are a people very igno- 
 rant in all Arrs and Sciences •, in behaviour rude and bar- 
 barous ; much jjivcn to luxury ; addiificd to beafHy plea- 
 fures i very cruel and great idolaters. 
 
 This rpacious Country is fubjeft to many Kings, v\ho 
 are alilbliitc over their own Territories, but all, or the 
 nioii ot them are tributary to one Sovereign, namclv. 
 The King of Tom!;utc, who is reckoned the mofi power- 
 ful of them all. N'ext to him arc Matidingo, Cago and 
 Cm.'}. 
 
 The numerous Inhabitants of tliis vafl Country are 
 either M:;hometans, or crofs Idolaters. Thofe in the 
 midland Trcvmccs live without any (ign of Worfhipor 
 Religion amonr, tlicm. They are fai.J to have once re- 
 ceived tlie Ctrenio;,;:-, ot tiie Jcwifh Religion, and to 
 have carefully o'-)r(.Tv'(i il:cm for a long time •, after- 
 wards Chrifliariity gatfooK- footing ijn fcvcral Kingdoms, 
 t)ut was fully ovcr-cloudcd by Mahometanifm about the 
 year 97 ;, 
 
 SECT. 
 
 T" 
 
 whom i 
 alter th 
 of lome 
 
 The ; 
 of Grail 
 Elcphan 
 [jnts wl 
 
 tliofc M 
 icfcral ii 
 iis Rivei 
 
 The ( 
 ivory, y 
 
 wood, S 
 
 The! 
 Idolater! 
 ing. In 
 moflof 
 ibme of 
 Commer 
 proud, c 
 
 This < 
 ivhom i 
 
 tet to 
 
 powertul 
 bucary tc 
 
 The I 
 
 fery t'up- 
 'itir Tag, 
 lir.lv CI 
 
Countries, and breathing; 
 cdly rcftor'd to their for- 
 
 ■ very rich, cfpecially to- 
 ovcrrioweth a confidera!)le 
 ipt. Here is great (lore oi 
 t: are many Woods, and 
 ;phaiit5, and oiher Bcafis 
 Ifo art fcveral Mountain;, 
 invaluable Mines ot pure 
 
 his Country arc Oflridgo- 
 aid, Redwood, Civec and 
 
 • denomination from tlic 
 ) are a people very igno- 
 in beliaviour rude and bar- 
 ; addiificd to beafHy pica- 
 iolaters. 
 
 )jeft to many Kings, who 
 Territories, but all, or the 
 :o one Sovereign, namciv, 
 reckoned the mofl power- 
 I arc Maiidingo, Cago and 
 
 of tliis vaft Country ate 
 
 Idolaters. Thofe in the 
 at any (ign of Worfhipor 
 are fail to have once re- 
 c Jcwilh Religion, and to 
 
 for a long time •, after- 
 oting ijn feveral Kmgdoins, 
 
 Mahometanifm about the 
 
 SECT. 
 
 (t^in'tifit, 171 
 
 SEC T. VI. 
 
 Concerning 6fUc'nva» 
 
 TH E Air of this Countrv is cxtrcamly lior, and ,^;,. 
 very unwhollcoi , tiii.nally to llnii'igtrs uiih ' 
 whomit fo dilagrdih, that iiuiiy live hut a (liort nii^e 
 H'tcr their arrival in ir, thrv bcMi^ frequently taktfn ill 
 of lome dangerous ditlciiiiicr. 
 
 The Soil is wonderfully ff rcil, producmj^ clu- choifcfl ^^^^ 
 of Grains and Fruits. This Country is well itcr'd wicli 
 Elephants, whofc Teeth bring grt-ar ^uiii to tlij fniiaiii- 
 [jnts when cither fold or banc;- d for other Goods of 
 'liofc Merchants who trade v. i; 1 1 thcn\ Here A\o are 
 icvcral inexhauf^ible Mines of Gold ; :ir»d in many of 
 iis Rivers are found fonic Pearls of great •■. aiuc. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Countrv are Gold , Commodi- ' 
 ivory. Hides, Wax, Amberi^icece, G;/.'',v:j-l'cppcrj ^cd- ties. 
 wood, Sugar, Civet, &c. t 
 
 The, Natives of this Country are reported to be great A/(i«»rri. 
 Idolaters, very Aipcrllirious, and much given to ifeal- 
 ing. In Complexion they arc of rlic blackefl fort, and 
 mofl of them walk quige naked wirlioiit the lealt lliame i 
 Ibmc of them are given to Trading, and underfl.md 
 Commerce tollerably well, but generally they arc a 
 proud, cruel, lazy and lluttilhkind of people. 
 
 This Country is fubjeft to feveral Kings, the cliief o^GoitYti^ 
 vhom is he who is ordinarily flii'd the Emperour oimnt, 
 ^Aima, to w'hom other Kings and Princes are ru!>jcft. 
 tet to him is the King of Bain , wiio is cfleem'd u 
 powertui Prince, liaving I'evcral i'tates (ubjeA aad tri- 
 Sucary to him. 
 
 The Natives of this Country arc grofs Ido'.iier;, and .^ 
 tfry fuperflitious in oblervlng fwine antienc Culloms in ^'/'iiWS, 
 'itirl'jgjn Worlliip. Here aicmany EHr'^uv who are 
 Mtclv ChrifliauSj pjrdv Mahomccari?, 
 
 ■/. i SECT. 
 
 ¥ 
 
 f.? 
 
572 
 
 SECT. VI L 
 Concerning 0Ut»in. 
 
 TH E Air of this Country n every vvherc ey.treairily 
 liotj ic being very icldom qualiftcJ by ihowtr: 
 ot Rain. 
 
 Towards the Nile (which patTcth tlirough tliis Coun- 
 trv) the Soil is abundJiuly fcnil, producing grcic quan- 
 licit s of Grain, Herbs and hruits. Ir pruduccrh alfo a 
 kindot Poyfon, which is ucndertully fuluilc, one Grain 
 thereof l)cing enough to poylbn ten pcrfons -, the Inlia- 
 bitants are faid to kll it at ten Ducats an ounce, Thoie 
 parts of this Comtry that lyc remote from the SiU, are 
 generally very hjrren, being notliing clfe but tormidabk 
 Mountains ot Sand. Here are many Elephants, lomc 
 Sugar-canes, and (as fcveral report) a tew Mines of Gold, 
 
 Commcdi- The chief Coniir.oditics of this Country, arc Gdcii 
 tits. Civtr, i'ugar, Ivory, Anns, &c. 
 
 Mr. 
 
 StiU 
 
 'iJiiMners. 
 
 mnt. 
 
 JL-li^ior^ 
 
 The A^.i/jw are Lid to he a flrrng and ccuragioui 
 for: of people, much given to War, very Lahoriou-, 
 and c'xceedinii Wealthy, thcfv.- being cflabliftiM a con- 
 fiderablc Traffick between tlicm and the Merchants c: 
 Cji'tf in Ei'.^t. 
 
 This Country is govern'd by iLSOwnindcpcndant Kiiij. 
 who is r^id to be a very powerful I'rince. One of \x\ 
 ircUttflnrs caird Cynacm^ upon information of tiic 
 Chriniansb-ingopprelied in Egy\ii, is reported to have 
 railed one hundred thoufand Horfe for their relict. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country were once all Chri- 
 nians, but for want of Miniftcrs to inilrutt thctti, are 
 now fallen oiT from Chriftiar.ity , and become eitliet 
 profs idolaters or ftria Mahometans. The ChriHiaii Re- 
 li ion was at ftr(\ planted among them even in the d.i\ ts 
 gf t|nc Holy Apoftles. i-i''^'' 
 
 Tt 
 
 rately n 
 
 §.i.£f 
 
 This 
 its Air i 
 extrcan 
 vaft hi] 
 ny p!ac 
 tercept 
 able tir 
 
 The 
 places ; 
 the Gr< 
 Herbs, 
 Mounrj 
 to he f( 
 niidabl 
 ilic mc 
 if only 
 This Li 
 Canes, 
 plenty 
 or care 
 able a( 
 
 Ti-,e 
 tals, fc 
 
 gar-Cai 
 
 The 
 lour, i 
 
a. 
 
 VI L 
 
 is every vvherc ey-treamiy 
 dom qualified by ihowcr: 
 
 )jlTcch tlirough tliis Couh' 
 il, producing grc.it quan 
 ruits. If pruducctli alfo a 
 clertully fubtilc, one Grain 
 Dii ten pcrfons -, the Inliu- 
 Ducats an ounce, Tlioie 
 remote from the Nile, are 
 lotliing clfebut formidable 
 le many Elepiiants, fomc 
 ;port) a few Mines of Gold. 
 
 this Country, arc Geld, 
 ■}rc. 
 
 : a flrrng and ccuragious 
 
 to VVar, very Lahoriou", 
 
 ere being cfiabliftiM a coir 
 
 ;cm and chc Mertliants c: 
 
 / iLSOwnindcpendanc Kinj 
 
 werful I'rince. One of liii 
 
 upon information of tli 
 
 Egypt, is reported to liavc 
 
 Horfe for their relief. 
 
 ountry Viverc once all Chri- 
 [\crb to inflrutt them, are 
 anity , and become eitliet 
 mttans. The ChriHian l\e- 
 jnH them even in dieilavts 
 SECT. 
 
 SECT. VIII. 
 
 Concerning (Bti^lQpia, 
 
 THis vaft bodv of Eil'mpii being generally con(l:'crcfl 
 as dividedinto /';ftriv>- and ^:.rfi)/ur, 1 Ihail fepa- 
 rately treat of them both. Thercfoire, 
 
 ^.i. Ethiopia Interior -fir the Land of the Ahylfms. 
 
 This Country being wholly v.ithin t!ie Torrid Zcne, /,>, 
 its Air is generally very hot, but yet in fome Vailits it's 
 extrcam coclandtcmpciace, by r!:-2r(;!iof the m,jny and 
 vaft high Mountains, whiihare lo liicuarcd that in ma- 
 ny places ciiey inconipaicia large Piuiii, and thereby in- - 
 tercept the fcorching bi:...is cf tiic Sun tcr a confidcr- 
 ablc time of the year. 
 
 The Soil or this Country is very difilrcnr, for in fome 5^,7, 
 places adiarcnt to the numerous branches of the A?//.', 
 the Ground doth prodecc mcfl forts ol Grain, Fruit and 
 Herbs, in great plenty ; l)ur in rliofc pl.sccs that arc 
 Mountainous, and far remote troin the ilia, coihing is 
 to be fecn but vail Defertf, fandy Mouutams, and for* ' . 
 
 niidable Rocks. Aniong tlie n-.any H.'L of this Country, 
 the moft remarkable IS chat of A'na.ra, a Hil' very tamqus 
 if only the tenth part of wliat is fpoken of ic were true. 
 This Land is aifo faid to produce great ftore of Sugar- 
 CaneSj Mines of Iron, a greac quanrity of I* lax, and 
 plenty of Vine?., but the Inhahirar.ts cirhcr know nor, 
 or care not to make u(e of thcfe things to any confiucr- 
 able advantage. 
 
 Tl'ie chief Commodities of tViis Country are Gold, Me- Continidi- 
 tals, fome Geins, Corn, Cattle, Salt, Flax, Wines, 6u-tiet, 
 gar-Canes, 6^c. 
 
 The Inhabitants of tl,;: Counrry '.-^ii ;: cf a tawny co- Hnnntfs, 
 lojr, arc generally v.ik(. aid an i^^ncr.nic, lazy and per- 
 fidious 
 
»74 
 
 Grjtrn- 
 mint. 
 
 Kilhiot. 
 
 Air. 
 
 fidious fort o{ people, not to be credited unlefs thcv 
 fwear hy the Lite of their Empcrour. Tlicy are report 
 ed CO hate a Miiith as the Devil. Several of tliem arc 
 faid to betake thcmli:lvcs to a devout and religious wav 
 
 ot living. 
 
 Tliis fpacious Territory is fubieft to its own Emperor, 
 commonly tcrm'd Pnfjci John. This Ethiopian Monardi 
 tancictli himftit to be fprung from Solomon and Maqnedj, 
 (or Niimlc aci-ording to Jofiphns) the C^ueen of the 
 South. His Titles are very great and numcrons, expref- 
 fing all thofe I'rovinces by name comprehended within 
 his Dominions i a^; jlfo fliling himfcif, Tin Bdoztdoj God, 
 f'prung jromtit Stoc^ of Judaii, the Son of David, the Son 
 »j Solomon, th> Sot of the Coliimne oj Sion, the Son nf 
 theSttdoj Jacob, t\ii Son oj the hand oj Mary, t> Sonoj 
 N:ihu ijtir the fli'h, the Son oj St. Peter av/i Paul ajtircn' 
 Spirit, &r. Hib GovcniiiKiit is aitogetlier defpotical, 
 hisSul)jctfs being rrk.atc>l as the worfi: of Slaves. He is 
 ibrevcrcnctd by the ^rcatcfl of them, riiat at his very 
 Name thcv bnw ilieir bodies, and touch t!ie ground wirh 
 one of their fingers. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country are moflly Chrirti- 
 ans, bat very much corrupted, ufing many jewifh Cere- 
 nionic?, and diricring from other Ctiriftians in many ma- 
 terial point?. Inteniiixt witii thcle are many Mahome- 
 tans, as alfo Pagans in confidcrabie numbers. The Chri- 
 f^ian hairh was firft publifh'd here by the Eunuch oi 
 Q^ieen Candace, who was baptized by Philip tiie Evan- 
 gelift, and one of the feven, more generally embrac'd 
 afterwards by the preaching of S. Matikiw the Apoftit 
 hereof, but not tocaliy propagated over all this Empire 
 tiii about the year 47c. 
 
 §. 2. Ethtopia Exterior, 
 
 Ethii;::!. V.xttmr being a vaft body, comprehending 
 fcveral Kingdoms, Empires, and other Divifions (all 
 p:rrtcu!atly exprelfed Page 10c.) and thofe mighniv 
 txrcnded from Sn'-tih to Konhi cannot in;oy the fame 
 
 nature 
 
 nature t 
 
 Ci:igO til 
 
 mtollen 
 :lie firli 
 .ind in 
 Lilovv fri 
 •'Mgi, . 
 temper; 
 Abex cs 
 
 The 
 Jced in 
 very dil 
 the Em 
 abundai 
 for I'aft 
 Abyfjlnes 
 Grain , 
 ■fcveral 
 lomc c( 
 where a 
 
 The 
 
 Gold, S 
 Mill, Ci 
 
 The 
 
 rally a 
 Uid tol 
 who are 
 
 the Caj) 
 of wild 
 
 Zangiitb. 
 nomota'^a 
 
 The 
 to vari.. 
 iiiafara 
 iW.oni ( 
 fimotiipa 
 Km|)tro 
 people I 
 
be credited unlefs thcv 
 :rour. Tlicy are report 
 il. Several of tliem arc 
 levout and religious wav 
 
 bieft to its own Emperor, 
 This Ethiopian Monardi 
 om Solomon and MnqHeh, 
 ihni) the C^uccn of the 
 t and numcrons, expref- 
 ne comprehended within 
 mfcif, tbt Bdoutdof Ood, 
 the Son of David, the S.m 
 iimne oj Sion, the Son oj 
 hand of Mary, V > Son o] 
 t. Peter a^.d Paul ait'.r trf 
 is aitogetlier defpotical, 
 word: of Slaves. He h 
 )f them, riiat ac his very 
 nd touch t!ie ground wich 
 
 mtry are moflly Chrirti- 
 ufing many jewifh Cere- 
 rCtiriftians in many ma- 
 icfc are many Mahomc- 
 bic numbers. The Chri- 
 
 here by the Eunuch of 
 ized by Philip tiie Evan- 
 more j;encraily cmbrac'd 
 
 S. Matthtvp the Apoftic 
 ted over all this Empire 
 
 Exterior, 
 
 a body, comprehending 
 ind other Divifions (all 
 3C.) and thofe mifhrii> 
 , cannot injoy the fame 
 nature 
 
 Ctiitopta. 175 
 
 nature of Air or Soil in all its parts : For in Biitjara and 
 Cirigo tlic Air is generally cxtrcamiy lior, and would be 
 •ntollerabie to the Inhabitants, were it not quaiiHcd in 
 the firit ot tlieie Kingdoms l)y daily (howers of Rain, ' 
 •ind in the other by violent Winds which frcijucntly 
 'jIou from the Wdl Ocean. In Mtomtapa and Monne- 
 •'Mgi, as alio the Coafls ot Cifns, the Air is much more 
 temperate, in Zanginhai' very unwholfoni,- in Ajm and 
 Abtx cxtreamly hot. 
 
 The various Divifions of this great !)ody being fcitu- Soil 
 aced in ditferent Climates, tlic Soil mud of ncceHlty be 
 very different. Biafin is fiid to bclcfs R-rtil lii.m Co':gay 
 the Empires of Monamotjpa and /Wwimungi do produce 
 abundance of Grain, and generally cfteem'd very fit 
 for Pafturage ; the other Divilions on the Ejst of the 
 Abyljlnts are for tlie niofl part very barren in all forts of 
 Grain, yet prodiiftive enough of feme Sugar-Caiics, 
 ■leveral kinds of Kruii and Spices ■■, as alio furnilhcd with 
 fomc coniidcrable Gold and Silver Mines, and every 
 where abounding with Elephants and Lyons. 
 
 The chief Commodities of all tliefe Countries, are^ 
 Gold, Silver, Ambergreccc, fome Pearl- and Mubk, Rice, '*'' 
 Mill, Cattle, Lemons, Citrons, Ivory jnd Ojl. 
 
 ' tits. 
 
 The Inhabitants of thefc various Countries are gene- « 
 rally a favage kind of people, and many of them arc ^•"""* 
 iVid to be very treacherous, cfpccially thoic of Biifjrj^ 
 who are alfo much given to thieving •, tliofc inhabiting 
 the Cajres do live moftly in Wood^ and Cave, in nunncr 
 nf wild hearts, Ot ail thcle ptop'c, the Inhabitants of 
 Zingutharut faid to be mod traaai)le, and thofe cf Mo- 
 nmota'^a arcefiecm'd (on.cv.h.K couragioub. 
 
 The various Divifions of tlii'- orcac body are i'u'jjcfted C-ptrv- 
 to various Sovereigns j pariuularly, the Kingdoms cime'n't. 
 liiijara and Co':go arc govcrn'd by tlicir own Kin^?, co 
 ^W.oni ftvcral Princes arc (u'.-juc. Tie IviiLMrtit'f .ifj. 
 'omiitapa and Monoimuigi ntc govern d by rh.cir rtfoccf've 
 Kir.|)trour: to wiioni Icvtral Kings arc tribatarv. 'Tliofc 
 people inhabiting x\\c Sokth mA il-i Goaftiot thb great 
 
I 
 
 I. 
 
 ■ 
 
 r 
 
 176 
 
 Riligion. 
 
 Mr, 
 
 borly (exccpr tlofc ot tlic C^'is, v,lio know little cr 
 noc:i)r.t;ot Gcvcrnmeiir) are lubitft to I'eycra!, as Zin- 
 gUibxr is j;nvxrnM by iciiic petty Kings of its own, arcl 
 man-, I'l'-^'-^ on the Sea-CoaOs'are tributary to dw i'"- 
 tugui7^. Tiie Ccaft of a]m is partly under its own Kings 
 partly umitr ;hc T;7v(t. And laniv, tlic Coaft of Ao-::i 
 doth principally belong to the I/o^- 
 
 The numerous Inhabitants of thcfc many Countries 
 arc generally grofs Idclaters, e^^ccpt fomc few on tl^'^ 
 Soa-coa;ls that are convcrtcil to Chrillianity by the 
 Jduirs i excepting alio thofe who live in the Tro- 
 vinces bcIon|iing to the Great Turk, who are tor the 
 mofl part Mahometans •, but every where clfc they ci- 
 ther live witlioatall fignof any Religion, or what they 
 profefsisthMilackeft Idolatry, many of them worniip- 
 Ing Stocks and Stones, and fomc adoring the Devil 
 liiinfelf. 
 
 SECT. IX. 
 
 Concerning tlic Afrkm Iflands. 
 
 r More re- f Mad.iFjfcar ■ 
 
 Divided J marka- ^ Thelfles of Cape l^t>di{ 
 ^ blcas LTlie Cjnmts 
 
 lino 
 
 Tarticular- 
 ly menci- 
 or-f d Pj, 
 
 k.Lcls rcmarkablc- 
 
 IGI. 
 
 THofe Illincis of /Jv'ci that are mofl remarkable 
 being rec!uc\l to three Clalfcs, I (hall in particular 
 conlider them, md :!;en rake a general view of all the 
 relt. Thereforr, 
 
 §. I . Aladagafcar. 
 
 The Air of diis iH^nd is gencrillv very temperate, 
 anti by mo'^ .-..Smici ro be exccedins whollo^n tobrtar''^ 
 in. ' 
 
 TheS 
 
 ty of all 
 
 Its eh 
 Chriftal; 
 
 The 
 
 cIicrou5, 
 people , 
 I'olygan 
 
 This 1 
 Rohandr 
 kives al 
 tliemfel 
 
 The! 
 
 except i 
 dine to 
 
 The 
 
 unwhol 
 I of then 
 
 Thei 
 
 others < 
 Lake, 1 
 vaft qui 
 
 bccaufe 
 out fire 
 
 Fron 
 
 |uantit; 
 of wh 
 vife frc 
 truits i 
 Coco's, 
 
■(■.f, who know little ct 
 bitft to I'cvcra!, as Zi^.- 
 Kinga of its own, iit\l 
 ire trihucarv to die i'<'- 
 rtly under its own Kings 
 aaiv, the Coaft of Aorx 
 
 if thcfc many Countries 
 
 tJiccpt feme tew on tl'" 
 
 CO Chrillianicy by ttic 
 
 who live in the Pro- 
 
 : Turk.-> who are tcr the 
 
 very where clfc they ci- 
 
 f Religion, or what they 
 
 many of them worfliip • 
 
 bmc adoring the Devil 
 
 . IX. 
 
 \frkm Iflands. 
 
 afti'can liaaurjs?. 
 
 177 
 
 ir 
 
 ofCapcKra'M 
 
 vr'ui 
 
 Particular- 
 ly mcnci- 
 orjrd ?i. 
 
 IGI. 
 
 that are mod remarkable 
 :i4irfs, I (hall in partiouLir 
 : a general view of all the 
 
 d^igafcit'f- 
 
 generally very tcmpernrc, 
 ;ceedinp'whoho!n to brta^'- 
 
 The Soil is extraordinary fruitful, affording great plen- Soil. 
 i\ of all things necelTary lothc Life ot Man. 
 
 Its thief Commodities are Rice, Hides, Wax, Gotn^i Co>Hm:u- 
 Chriftal, Steel, Copper, Ebony, and Wood; ot ail forts, j/,,. 
 
 The Natives of this Uland arc reponcd to be a !c- Minntis. 
 chcrou5, ignorant, inhofpital and treacherous lorr ot 
 people, commcnJahIc for nothing but that they hate 
 roiygamy, and Ail! punilh Murder by death. 
 
 This Illand is lubicft tomanv particular Lor Is railed C^itrs- 
 Rohandriins, who arc continually at war amoni; t\iem- mint. 
 kivcs about their Cattle, yet unjnnrious en"ugli to defend 
 tlierafclvcs agauifl; the coming in of llrangcrs. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Ifljnd are all grofs MoIatcrE, H-Jigion. 
 except a few upon or nigh unto the Sci Coalls that in- 
 cline to Mahometanifiii. 
 
 §. 2. The Iflands of Cape rerdc. 
 
 The Air of thefe Iflands is generally reckoned very Ak. 
 unwhollom, efpccially in iS.Jngh the biggeft and chief 
 of them all. 
 
 Their Soil is different, fomc being very fertil, and soil. 
 others of them very barren, Miin i; tjmous'ora great 
 Lake, whofe waters (by the Sun- beams 1 are turn'd into 
 vjft quantities of Sale, and the Hie di i'';<ogo is fo call'd 
 bccaufeof two burning mountaiiw tlut irequently vomic 
 out fire in a mofl frightful manner. 
 
 From thefe Iflands the Portarjii?e tranfporc incredible commoii- 
 luantitiesof Salt, as aifo great numbc'-s of Goat-skms, f j-j^, 
 [of which they make excellent Cordevants) and like- 
 wife from thence may be brou^'ht inoll forts of pleafant 
 Fruits; particularly Rice, Lemons, Ci:ront, Oranges, 
 Coco's, Figs and Melons. 
 
 K a 
 
 The 
 
 I 
 
 ,1 
 
 ■■■P 
 
 
 
,r 
 
 178 
 
 Mamtrs. 
 
 afrtcan 3[(Iantiis. 
 
 Ccvtrn- 
 mint. 
 
 ^.itiiion. 
 
 Air. 
 
 Soil. 
 
 The Inhabi rants of thofe Iflands being Piirtugui\i, ztc 
 the fame in Manners uich chofc on the Concineat. 
 
 Thefe Iflands at their firA difcovery being dcftitutc of 
 Natives, ucrc peopled by their Founders mefonueittxf, 
 and at prcfent belong to the Crown ot Portugal, and m 
 govern d by a particular Governour, commonly refilling 
 in the Idand St. Jigo. 
 
 The Inhabitants are of the fame Religion with thofc 
 who live in the Kingdom of Portugal. 
 
 §, 3. The Canary Iflands. 
 
 The Air of thele Iflands [inclining to heat] is gene- 
 rally cAecm'd extraordinary wholfom. 
 
 The Soil of moA of them is wonderfully fertil. In 
 the Ifland Canmia. they arc faid to have two HarveAs in 
 one Year. Tintrifi't is famous for its high Pike, Laurel, 
 and Dragon Trees, where the Camr^ Birds do warble 
 their plcafant Notes. And Vim (deAiture of SpringsJ 
 is moft remarkable for a wonderful Tree, whofe top (ac- 
 cording to the unanimous relation of the lareA Gcogra- 
 phers) being every night encompaffed with a thick mi- 
 fty Cloud, its Leaves do drop as much Water every day, 
 as can fufficiently fcrvc all the Inhabitants. In Aiort, 
 thelc Iflands (bcfides their great plenty of Grain and 
 IrruinJ are moft famous for producing in great plenty 
 the beft Wine in the World. 
 
 Commodi' The chief Commodities of thefe Iflands, are Wine, 
 tiis. Honey, Wax, Sugar, Oad, Plantons, Dragons blood, 
 CiBjrj- Birds, &c. 
 
 mmn The Inhabitants of thefe Iflands being the greateft 
 * part Spaniards are the fame in Manners with thofe on the 
 Continent. The few Natives yet rcmainiog do mortly 
 
 |ive in Mountains, Dens or Caves. 
 
 Thcfj 
 
 Thefe 
 tlie bett 
 cunAant 
 anary I 
 
 The] 
 
 moAly .1 
 inhabicii 
 
 Thus 
 Ajrican I 
 mctliod 
 lefs remi 
 down tl 
 mightily 
 mate the 
 of their 
 naming 1 
 wliom t 
 pled by I 
 
 The lefs 
 markab 
 Iflands 
 thofe ol 
 
 And f 
 Nov 
 
ids being Pmtugui\i, arc 
 on the Concineot. 
 
 :overy being dcftitucc of 
 
 Founders mcfoitucui\>, 
 
 vvn ot Portugal, and .iri 
 
 lOur, commonly refiding 
 
 ramc Religion with tliofc 
 
 rtugal. 
 
 try Iflands. 
 
 iclining to heat] is gene- 
 liolfom. 
 
 5 wonderfully fertil. In 
 to have two HarvcOs in 
 for its high Pike, Laurel, 
 r Canary Birds do warble 
 rn (defliturc of SpringsJ 
 ful Tree, whofe top (ac- 
 tion of the la red Gcogra^ 
 mpafTed with a thick mi- 
 s much Water every day, 
 e Inhabitants. In (hort, 
 eat plenty of Grain and 
 iroducing in great plenty 
 
 thefe Idands, are Wine, 
 Plantons, Dragons Wood, 
 
 Hands being the greateft 
 lannets with thofe on tlie 
 yet remaining do mortly 
 es. 
 
 Th«fe 
 
 Thefe Idands belong to the King of Spiin, who, [or Gown- 
 tlie better ordering ot hh Atfaiisin chem, doth keepa*if/tc. 
 cunAant Governour in dnmt, the chief Town of the 
 anary Iflands. 
 
 The Inhabitants of thefe Iflands (as aforefaid) being Ktligion, 
 moftly Spaniards, are of the fame Religion with thole 
 inhabuing Spain. 
 
 Thus having particularly confidered the chief of the 
 -^/rjV^ Iflands, we come fin purCuance of our propofed 
 metliod) to take a genera! "lew ot' all the rc(K Thefe 
 lefs remarkable Iflands beim: flrancrlv fcatter'd up and 
 down through the Ethiofvi^ and AtUntici^ Oceans, do 
 mightily differ in their Air and Soil jn-ording to the Cli- 
 mate they lye m , and as tor the Huinours and Religion 
 ot their Inhabitants, we may lulficicntiv learn them by 
 naming thofe States or Sovereigns on the Continent to 
 whom thefe Iflands belong ("they being generally peo- 
 pled by lome of them) ; Therefore, 
 
 The lefs re 
 markable 
 Illands are' 
 thofe of 
 
 ,Zocotort — 
 
 Comort—-'^ 
 
 \S.ThomjS' 
 
 The F>w^rilfl3nd 
 
 \S.HiUin 
 
 TheMrfii* 
 
 The Arabiant. 
 The Natives. 
 The Fartugui\(. 
 The Fnrtuguirei 
 The Engii.h. 
 The PortHiHiif, 
 
 The Ille dt Afctnfm, not inhabited. 
 
 And fo much for AJrlca, and the African Iflands"; 
 Now followeth, 
 
 An 2 
 
 CHAP. 
 
i8o 
 
 CHAP. IV, 
 
 Of AMERICA. 
 
 ' ^ North 
 coin- 
 
 
 lire- < irlojioa. 
 
 I SCcrra Canai)cnfi0. 
 
 ing 
 
 
 
 South 
 ' coni- 
 pre- 
 hend- 
 iiig 
 
 lEcrra ;ai*ctica. ' 
 ''SCcrra Jftrina^ 
 
 The Land of the <^mA\QM. 
 
 iBjafiU 
 
 <Xl;ili. 
 
 paraguar. * .^ 
 1 2Ccrca ^ageUantca. 
 [^Aiid the American Iflands. 
 
 i$- I. I'l 
 
 tempcj 
 breach 
 
 This 
 ducing 
 and M 
 Orange 
 
 Apples 
 and he 
 with i 
 v;cll tu 
 Countr 
 
 The 
 Cotton 
 Ambci 
 vers M 
 
 The 
 4 pcop 
 
 love. 
 tlpeci.1 
 
 IMtll tl 
 
 O'licrs 
 Muficj 
 people 
 ncr ot 
 
 the M 
 
 ^V'.r, 
 
\ IV. 
 RICA. 
 
 panta. 
 anaoa. 
 
 naDen((0« 
 lica. ' 
 
 xma* 
 
 / 
 / 
 
 of the 0ma{on0. 
 
 ascUantca. 
 
 \menc4n Iflands. 
 
 3' 
 
 In 
 
 j^ota l^ifpania. igi 
 
 $. I. In North- America, 
 
 SECT. I. 
 Concerning ^Ijiota IJifpanta, 
 
 NOtwithnanding this Country (for the mod partJ jar 
 lycch within the Torrid Zone, yet its Air is very 
 tempcnte , and generally reckon d very wholfora to - 
 breach in. 
 
 This Country is bicffed with a very fertil Soil, pro- SiU. 
 ducing many forts of Grain, as Wheat, Barley, inilfe 
 and Maize \ feveral kinds of Fruits, as I'omcgranats, 
 Oranges, Lemons Citrons, Maiicatons, Cherries, Pears, 
 Apples, Figs, Cocoa-nuts, and variety of Herbs, Plants 
 and Roots. Befidcs all thefc, this Country is cnrich'd 
 with inexhaunible Mines of Gold and Silver •, and fo 
 well lurnifh'd with excellent Paliurage, that few if any 
 Country in the World can tcedfo many Cattle as it dotlu 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country, arc Wooll, Cfl«JSM</i- 
 Cotton, Sugar, Silk, Cocliencel, Feathers, Honey, Balm, tiu. 
 Amber, Salt, Tallow, Hides, Tobacco, Ginger, and di- 
 vers Medicinal Druggs. 
 
 The Natives ol this Country are efteem'd to be now Mimtrh 
 i people civil and docile, and very faii^ifuJ to thofe tliey 
 love. Some of them are alio extraordinary ingenious, 
 tlpecihl) in Painting, and making moft lively Pictures, 
 Rith the various colour d Feathers of certain little Birds. 
 Others are fjid to play incomparably well upon divers 
 Mufical Inftruments. In (horr, the cenerallity of this 
 ptoplc IS now fo civiliz'd, tliat they live afcer the man- 
 ncr ol tlie SpanUrds, fave a few, commonly tefiding in 
 tiic Mountains , who continue as wild and favaec as 
 ^ V; r, " 
 
 Tl^ 
 
 'tfs^ 
 
 .y^ 
 
Kiltg'm. 
 
 This larce Country wai of old Rovrrn'd by its owtj 
 Kings, called KinK.ot Ar;x<«. .and had long cont.nucd 
 rib as\an be conitaurcd) a .n.».tuy und tlourilhinj; Mo- 
 nardw for many Ages, before .t «as invaded oy the 
 SpanirdiS but being fully conquer d by them, Anm 
 ,o under the valiant F..rfina«</fl rsrff^, it liach ever 
 (iJcc remained fub)eft to tlicm, being govern d by a 
 Vice-Roy commonly refiding at Mixico, and to liim is 
 intruncdtheoverfigluol all the Govcrnours «> f '^ ja- 
 rious Provinces belonging to his Catholick Majcrty lu 
 North-Amirici. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Courtry are partly Chridian, 
 partly kM^an, and (as it wckv a mixture o the two. 
 The Lanr.>^; ...call rigid Catli.-hcks, according to the 
 Aritt profclf.onof I'oprrv m their own Country. I nc 
 Natives in confuleraSlc uumicrs remain as yet mo(t ig- 
 norant and groft Idoiarrrs, and W.m multitudes of them 
 «ec«ivertfdtoChrift'an,rv acc.rJ.ng to the Doftrme 
 of theCburch of K^mu but (by our lateft accounts o 
 Setn) they areas yet hardly pcrfwadc.l of the truth ot 
 ihofe Doftrincs uughi tlicm. 
 
 Soil. 
 
 
 T 
 
 SECT. II. 
 
 Concerning jiiioS3a(!5tanat3a. 
 
 HE Air of thi- Country Caccording to the Cliniate) 
 is temper?-, and generally cik'tm d very wholfom. 
 
 This Country is but badly known, and the Soil of 
 thote parts already diicover d is very ordinary, beinR 
 PeneraUypoor and barren, far inferiour to mort other 
 CmnmLmAmmu which belong to ihcSfmards. 
 
 This Country being none of the beft, and but rarely 
 freiucntedbyrtrangcrs, its Commodities are very few, 
 Cat Ic being the chief or only thing they trade in 
 
old Rflvcrn'd by its own 
 and had long continued 
 >iluy and tlourilhinj; Mo- 
 e it was invaded tjy the 
 jnqucrd by them, Anno 
 undo CoU(\, it liach ever 
 m, being govern'd by a 
 t Mixico, and to liim is 
 c Govcrnours ot tlie va- 
 his Catholick Majcrty lu 
 
 iriry are partly Chriflian, 
 J A mixture of the two, 
 til. III. kb, according to the 
 heir own Country. The 
 rs remain as yet moft ig- 
 1 lonit multitudes of them 
 iccorJiiis to the Doflrine 
 "liy our lateft accounts of 
 erfwaded of tlic truth of 
 
 flOlt'Da. 
 
 ,8f 
 
 \ II. 
 
 ba (fiftanatia. 
 
 ("according to the Climate) 
 il!y cfteem'd very wholfom. 
 
 known, and the Soil of 
 d is verv ordinary, being 
 jr infcriourto moft other 
 
 long to the Sfiniards. 
 
 the beft, and but rarely 
 Commodities are very few, 
 thing they trade in. 
 
 The Inhabitanrs of ttiis Country arc faid to be of a Munnirs. 
 lefs favi^v t nii'ti rlun moff of the wild Amtricans : 
 They are much ,;ivci» to Hurting, and fcvcral of them 
 undcrHand Agrijulrure tolcrjbly well. 
 
 The Natives ot thib Cnuntry are j;overn'd by certain Cozita* 
 Captains ot tiieir own call'd Cuiiquis, About tlic vcar mm, 
 !i;4o, it was ditto vercd bv ihc Spankrds, who ever lincc 
 liave kept fome tintinj; therein, a pirttcitiar Govcrnour 
 thereof beinj; ten: thither by the uinp of Spun, whofc 
 place of Rctidcnc c is ordinarily at Santa Ft. 
 
 The Natives of this Country are penerallv proCs Ido- /{j/^ja;,. 
 larers, and pMiiy have no fign of any Keligion at all. 
 The SpinitiiJs are the fame in Reli^on will thole in 
 Spain, 
 
 SECT. III. 
 Concerning jflo.'iiia, 
 
 TH ¥. Air of this Country is faid to be fo cxtraordi- Air. 
 nary temperate, that (according to our latert ac- 
 counts^ the Inhabitants do live to a v.ry confiderable Age. 
 
 The Soil is alfo wonderfully fertil, abounding in moft Soil. 
 forts of Grain, Herbs and Fruit ■■, well i\ored with plen- 
 ty of Venifon and howl ^ inrich'd with confiderable 
 Mines of Gold and Silver ; and heretliey fill) vad nu>m- 
 bers of Pearls. 
 
 This Country being but (lenderly known in the main rtmmodi- 
 Land, and little frequented by ftr^ngers, its Commodi- ^■ 
 tics are very few, yet withal very cottly, to wit, Gold, 
 Silver, Pearls and Furs. 
 
 The Floridivs are Naturally White, but by anointing Mannerj. 
 themfelves with a certain Oyntmcnt, they Aill appear of 
 
 ao 
 
184 cetta Canatienfigf. 
 
 an OliTC-coIour. They are faid to be tall of ftature* 
 well proporcioneJ, lovers of War, and that they ordi- 
 narily go cjuue naked. 
 
 Govin. The Karive: of this Country are fubicft to fcveral 
 
 mtnt lords ot their own, ttrmd Parouslts orCicitjKs, one 
 
 of whom is f»\u to have the precedency, and is gcr,.> 
 
 ully rclf/tfted by the refl as an Einperour. The %• 
 
 nurdshivc fomc'Cmall Colonies on their Coafls. 
 
 Ri'.iiioH. 
 
 ThcN:itivrs of this Country are grofs Idolaters, com- 
 monly wordiiping the Sun and Moon, They mightily 
 refpeft their I'ricih (who arc generally great sorcerers) 
 and call them by the name of Joanai. 
 
 ^^■. 
 
 Air. 
 
 SaL 
 
 I. 
 
 SECT. IV. 
 Concerning CCtta CauaUcnfiiS* 
 
 THis vaft body compreliending many diiTerent Coun- 
 cries Particularly mentioned Pagi 107.) doth m- 
 joy very different kinds of Air according to the various 
 tcituation , but generally it's very pure and whollom, 
 agreeing indifferently well with thofe various Nations ot 
 Eitropt, who in great multitudes have gone thither, and 
 are fpread over a great part ot the new found World. 
 
 As the Air, fo the Soil of this great body is very dif- 
 fercnt, according to the various Climates of thefe nume- 
 rous Countries comprehended under it. The North 
 part of this Country lying North of he great River 
 Canadi, is not fo fertil as thofe Countries on the Soutli, 
 it being very cold, and full of Woods, yet its well 
 fiord with Stags, Conies, Fo^vl, Fifh, and feveral conf:- 
 derable Commodities, particularly mentioned afterwards. 
 The South parrs of this great body (uX. the large extent 
 of all the Engli{h Territories, as Ki-w England, iVw W. 
 mrv Jtrffy, PinfiivMia, Mm'Md, Vi^gmn and CAroUnii) 
 
 are gem 
 mo[? foi 
 many ri 
 appear. 
 
 The 
 confidct 
 vers, V 
 Thefe C 
 furnifh t 
 Deal-he 
 Indigoe! 
 and mil 
 
 The 
 tliofe di 
 moft pai 
 moff of 
 travellin 
 Woods, 
 prey, 
 are faid 
 accordir 
 
 The I 
 of this V 
 ticular C 
 biciiig tl' 
 ous Naci 
 or elded 
 Natives 
 are rrpc 
 Governr 
 Wnoii'js, 
 Eiigiijh a 
 are now 
 ticular C 
 better p 
 the Eng, 
 fntrica-, 
 are rulcc 
 ftion of, 
 of Qrtai 
 
d to be tall of ftaturc* 
 ir, and that they ordi- 
 
 ,' are fubicft to feveral 
 iroHsiti or Ctcifiis, one 
 ;cedcncy, and is ger..> 
 n Einperour. The 5p4- 
 on their Coafls. 
 
 re grofs Idolaters, com- 
 Moon, They mightily 
 ;ncrally great Sorccreri) 
 'oariM. 
 
 IV. 
 
 I canaDcnfiiS* 
 
 ing many ditTerent Coun- 
 ned Pagi 107.) doth in- 
 according to the various 
 rery pure and wholfom, 
 1 thofe various Nations of 
 5 have gone thither, and 
 the new tound World. 
 
 is great body is very dif- 
 Climates of thefe numc- 
 
 under it. The North 
 [orth of he great River 
 
 Countries on the South, 
 of Woods, yet it's well 
 I, Fifh, and feveral conf;- 
 rly mentioned afterwards, 
 tody (ti\. the large extent 
 15 S!cra England, NiVf Tork^ 
 .tidy Vi'ii'iia. and Carolina) 
 art 
 
 'Cerra Caitaticnfc??, 185 
 
 are generally blcflld with an exctilent Soil, producing 
 mo(? forts of Grain, Herbs, Fruirs, d^f. ai.d hirnifhing 
 many rich and choice Commcdities, as will afterwards 
 appear. 
 
 The Commodities of thefe many Countries are very cowisoit- 
 confidcrable. The North parts of Canada do artbrd Be- ,'i„ ' ' 
 vers, Moufe-skins, Furs, Stock-Fifh, Whale Cyl, c-c. 
 Theie Countries on the :iouth of the River CanaiU-, do 
 furnifh the Merchain v/ith Tobacco, Ccrn, Fruits, Cattle, 
 Deal-hoards, Iron, far. Pcvcrf, Furs, Silks, Cottons, 
 Indigocs, Ginger, Kc/iui, rurptutine, Copper, Maize, 
 and many others. 
 
 The Natives of t!:e(e various Countries, particn'arly Miwrs. 
 thofe dilperfcd througli tiic Englijj Kmpire, are for the ' 
 moft part a (imple, innocent fort ot people, imploying 
 mofl of their time in Hunting, both Men and Wojnen 
 travelling in vaft companies rlunugii Mountains and 
 Woods, with Loviti and /-.rrowf e ftarching after their 
 prey. Thofe in the Northmofl parts of this great bedy 
 are faid to be of a mort lavage and cruel Nature, not 
 according lb well with the Europeans as '.he former do. 
 
 The Natives difperfcd through the various Divifions g«w>«. 
 of thisva.'f body are ffor the mcft part) fubjcit to par- /ftsm. 
 ticuIarCoinmandersof their own. Thofe people inha- 
 biting the Nof:h parts of dnadi, are divided into vari- ^ 
 ous Nations, who arc faid to he govern 'd by the chief 
 or elded of their Famiiicj, named ihe Simnt^'its. Tiiofe 
 Natives inhabiting the Souc- oartsof rhe River Canada, 
 arc reported to live in fcveiMl pi !c..s under the Rule and 
 Government of (cveral Lords, eoiiimonly called their 
 Wirou'js, T'he E;irop>ans here planted are ehielly the 
 Engli^ md French. Some of the North parts of Canadx , 
 are now in the hands of the Frer.ch, and ruled I', a pir- 
 ticular Govcrnour refiding at Qnt'o'di. The reft ^nA tar 
 better part of thisvaffly cxtendt^d body does belong to 
 the Englijh, commonly termM rhe En^li'h Empire in 
 /'Wfa, whofc various Divifions (mentioned P./^? 107.) 
 are ruled by feveral GC'-ernours living under the prbtc- 
 ftionof, and appointed by his S.irred Majeflv, the King 
 of Qrtat BritAin. B b ' The 
 
 "^^ 
 
 1 
 
i86 
 
 Ktligion. 
 
 4i*f 
 
 %txm arcttca. 
 
 The Inhabitants of thefc many Countries are (in 
 fbort) cither Pagans orChriftians. The Natives (except 
 a few converted toChrifHanicy")are grofs Idolaters, and 
 live in woful ignorance. The Enroftans do profelsChri- 
 fiianity according to the different manners of the Coun- 
 tries they came from s the Englv^h having the iVoteftant 
 Religion eftablifh'd among them, according to the plat- 
 form of the Clnircii of England ■■, and the French enjoy- 
 ing their Religion according to what they profeffed in 
 Frjnct. 
 
 SECT. V. 
 
 Concerning Cctta ^Utml 
 
 TErra ArHi a is as yet fo badly known, that little, 
 fave Fables, can be fpoken of it ; referring it 
 therefore to the better difcoverics pf future Ages, I pafs 
 on to 
 
 §. 2. South-America, 
 
 S E C T. I. 
 
 Concernlrg %tXX^ flXXm, 
 
 TH E Ait of this '".ouncry is cxrreamly hot, yet gc 
 nerillv arc. anted very whcliom, fave in theNorrM- 
 Wefl oaiib adjjr; nt to the Iflhmus of Vinma, where 
 the sirotnu is tuil cf Lakes and Marifjies, which by their 
 " afccndirj 
 
 afccndin; 
 and con[< 
 
 This ( 
 Soil, pre 
 duly mar 
 Fowl . c 
 others a 
 Here all^ 
 Brafs, & 
 good fifh 
 
 The c! 
 
 Silver, ai 
 Pepper, 1 
 
 The ^ 
 are faid i 
 in Body, 
 their mic 
 
 Thisg 
 
 the King< 
 M(xico. 
 by the P 
 parts are 
 Hho are 
 eldeft of 
 
 The N 
 l^nd part! 
 ire the f 
 whence t 
 
ctica. 
 
 lany Countries are (in 
 IS. The Natives ("except 
 ) are grofs Idolaters, and 
 Europeans do profelsChri- 
 nt manners of the Coun- 
 'li;h having the Troteftant 
 1, according to the plat- 
 i and the French enjoy. 
 I what they profeffed in 
 
 . V. 
 
 eta Zutml 
 
 badly known, that little, 
 )oken of it i referring it 
 rics of future Ages, I pafs 
 
 -America, 
 
 r. I. 
 
 is cxrreamly hot, yet gt 
 vhciiom, faveintheNr-rrti- 
 ihmus of Vinami^ wiitre 
 idMarifJies, wliich by their 
 afcendinf 
 
 €txx^ f irma. 187 
 
 afccnding vapours do render the Air very tiiick orgrof?, 
 and confequcntly lei's wholfom to breath in. 
 
 This Country is (aid to be blcflcd with an excellent Sn'iL 
 Soil, producing great plenty of Corn and Fruits \viKre 
 duly manured. It mightily abounds inVenifon, Filh and 
 Fowl . A great part of it is planted with Cotton, and 
 others are very productive of Sugars and Tobaccc. 
 Here alfo are very conliderabic Mines of Gold, silver, 
 Brafs, &c. many precious Scones, and in fevcral pla>.-s> 
 good fifhing ot Pearls. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country are Gold; Commdi- 
 Silver, and other Metals, Balfam, Rozin, Gums, Long- tjis. 
 Pepper, Emeralds, Saphires, )afpct, &c. 
 
 The Natives of this Country being of a tawny colour, Miimtrs, 
 are faid to be perfons (for the molt part) very proper 
 in Body, and that they commonly walk naked above 
 their middle. 
 
 This great Country is (for the moft part) fubjeft to C«'frff- 
 the King of S^iin, and is governed by the Vice-Roy oimetit. 
 Mixico. Some tew places on the Sca-C'cafls are polTtlfed 
 by the Portuguese and French •, and Ibme of the midland 
 parts are as yet free, being inaintainLd by the Natives, 
 nho are fubjeft unto, and govcru'd by the heads or 
 eldefl of their Families. 
 
 The Natives of this Country (cfpecu'.ly in the mid- R-iigkn/ 
 litid parrs^ are generally grofs Idolitei 6. The E'tropans 
 ire the fame in Religion as ct Uiofe Counties from 
 whence they came. 
 
 '^ 
 
 Bb X 
 
 SECT 
 
 I 
 
 •'( 
 
.S8 
 
 SECT. II. 
 Concerning 5^ttU. 
 
 Atr 
 
 i'o;.'. 
 
 TH E Air of this Country is of a very different na- 
 turc, being in fomr vlaces c.-xtreanily hot, and in 
 ctuers extraordinary Iharp and piercing. 
 
 This Countrv con-fteth of many large and pleafam 
 V.li,es, and as manv high and lofty Mountains The 
 Vall>c/inromc pUccs(cfpeculy towards these J^^^^^^^^^ 
 avc very f,UKiy, and trajucntly fubjtft to Earthciuakes, 
 h o 1 er places they are' generally very krtil, and the 
 Air Strimly ho:! The Mountains (P"UC"Jarly th 
 w«J,r) arc for the moft part continually cold n their 
 Tops, yet exceeding tertil, and are wonderfully lind 
 vvi^h moft corny Mines, beyond any Coumry m th 
 Woild. In general, th s Country was crteem d by the 
 S^mards the richeli of all their Foreign Plantations. 
 
 The chief Commodi:if - of 0" is Country are va(\ quan- 
 CmmocA- .. ^. ^ jj3„^i Silver, coftl> i-earlf,. and abundance 
 *'"• of CO con, Tobacco, Ccchcnca!, Medicinal Drugs, &c. 
 
 The Natives art faid to be a people very fimple and 
 ^""""- erollviXant. Thofe towards the Equator are efteem 
 nSiSc.ioi.s than the xA\, but vMthal much given 
 rhoI-eSeflabkpradifes of DifT-ia^ulacion and Sodomy, 
 
 This rich Ccuntrv (bv mo(\ probable conjeaures} 
 u J ovc n^ bv Its he'.; or Hereditary Kmgs, above 
 -ice HnHr.d vears before the S^-nnrds got any foot- 
 \^l^c^'l,.i b.ing fully .mder'd bv chea. (^.« 
 "s^j.Undcrthe cc.durtof Fr.irro, n 'i^tn ever fin 
 
 ;cc;>acc.unt.d u part (""^^''^^'^'^^y "=£!"? anS 
 
 ot ti^cHineof 5wi;;Miew Doaiinions m ^«m«, and 
 
 ov un bv his VicefUn, uio ordinarily reiidcth 
 
 In icvcralpl.ccs the Kativesas yet maintain theu 
 
 Ga-jiri;- 
 
 gov 
 Lima 
 
 The 
 
 are gro 
 Lighini 
 to all { 
 
 Rn'rlin ( 
 
 Lima, in icvv.1.11 'i'liv-^ "•-: -. ^,„ ,,•-„,, 
 
 Libtitic:, ar.d uic ruld by lunie particular Cm'ns 
 
 Cone 
 
 T^ 
 
 As a 
 exceed 
 ti,e C( 
 Cacoa 
 
 The 
 
 Silver, 
 very f 
 ed by 
 than 11 
 
 Upc 
 covere 
 neralh 
 ing all 
 preach 
 
 Ho\ 
 is it ji 
 amon^ 
 
 Th2 
 
 Pagan: 
 
11. 
 
 ; of a very different na. 
 s cxtreanily hoc, and in 
 
 piercing. 
 
 many large and pleafanc 
 1 loftv Mountains. The 
 y towards chcSea-CoaftsJ 
 y fubjcft to Earthquakes-, 
 •ally very tertil, and the 
 .umains (particularly the 
 continually cold in their 
 id are wonderfully lind 
 )nd any Country in the 
 ittv was crteem'd by the 
 :ir Foreign Plantations. 
 
 :'- is Country are vafiquan- 
 \) K-arls and abundance 
 a!, Medicinal Drugs «^f' 
 
 a people very fimple and 
 jsthe Equator are cfteemd 
 ;, but vvirhal much given 
 DifTiaiulacion and Sodomy, 
 
 rtofl probable conjeaures} 
 r Hciedirary Kings, above 
 lie Spiturds got any foot- 
 y mafter'd by the.n (Am 
 Prmo, it hath ever fincc 
 !.;:: a very confiderablc cnc) 
 opinions in Amtria, and is 
 uiio ordinarily refidcth at 
 Kativesas yet maintain then 
 >n:e particular CaciqHts- , 
 
 The Natives ('favc thole converted by tiie Spiniiid>) Kui^ion. 
 ire grofs Idolaters, worfhiping the Sun, Woon, Starb, 
 Lighining, ThunJcr, &-- have trcftcd (lately Tempici 
 to all fuch Deities, The S^mtrdi here inhabiting arc 
 iJi/Wd^Catholickb, as in i>fa'ui. 
 
 S E C T. III. 
 
 Concerning the Land of the 9lma?Onj3l» 
 
 T 
 
 H E Air of this Country (in il;c places as yet dif- Air. 
 covcrcdj arc faid to be very temperate. 
 
 As alfo the Soil (To far as is known) is reported to be 5^^ 
 exceeding fertil in fevcr.tl forts of Grain and Fruits j and 
 the Country is well (ior'd with Mines, Sugar«Canes, 
 Cacoa and Tobacco. , -■ 
 
 The Commodities cf this Country are reckon'd (Sold, CommoM* 
 Silver, Sugar, Cacoa, Ebony, Tobacco, d?£-. but it being ti«. 
 very flcnderly known, and little or no wayes frequent- 
 ed by ftrangei-s, thefe may be rather term d the produtl 
 thanrtaple Commodities of the Country. 
 
 Upon the very banks of the River Amadou were dif Minntrs., 
 covered about fifty ditfercnc Nations, svbo feenicd ge- 
 nerally to be a fierce and lavage fort of people, appear- 
 ing all in Arms both Men and Women at the (itit ap- 
 proaching of the Spaniirds. 
 
 How this people i; govern'd, is not ycc certain, nor Qgyirn- 
 is it jufily known it they have any form of Government ^f,f_ 
 among them. 
 
 That die Inhabitants of this Country arc in general /;,;,>;j,, 
 Viiam, is all thai can be laid of them .?s yet. 
 
 SECT. 
 
? 190 
 
 Air. 
 
 Stii. 
 
 Cnmmodi' 
 ties. 
 
 Afannirs. 
 
 
 S E C T. IV. 
 Concerning )3iafi!. 
 
 TH E Air of this Country is generally very vvliol- 
 fom, and notwithftanding Brafil is wholly within 
 die Torrid Zone, yet (in the parrs as yet hefl difcover- 
 cd) it is exceeding rcinpcrate, being fulTicicntly quali- 
 fied by cool bricicsof Wind which daily blow from the 
 Sea about Noon. 
 
 The Soil of this Country (tipecially in thofe parts al- 
 ready difcovered) is reported to be extraordinary fcrtil, 
 producing in great plenty fevcral excellent Commodities 
 as followeth. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Country arc Red-wood, 
 ' call'd Erafil-wood Cmuch ufed for Dying) in great quan- 
 tities, abundance of Sugar, as alfo Amber, Rozin, Balm, 
 Tobacco, Train-Oyl, Confcaurcs, &c. 
 
 The Brafiliiis arc reptjrred to be generally a cruel 
 and revenpcful fort of people, yet (one are more civi- 
 iiz,'d, and prove very ingenious. This vaft body com- 
 prehending levcra! very ctitfercnc NarioH?, the chief of 
 them arc the Toitpiniimhint<^ &,c /yiargjjxs, :he Japttjis, &c. 
 Tliey are ordinarilv dii'tinguilhcd from one another by 
 the wearing of tlieir Hair. lliey generally go quite 
 naked, and in many place; of the main Land are great 
 a\ukirudes of Canibals. 
 
 The B>„'/7/.u«i being divided (as aforcfjiJ) into many 
 ditVcrent Nations, fevcral of them do choofe certain 
 Captains or Govc-rnours by wliom they're rul'd ; others 
 wander up and down, and live without any Order or 
 Government among them. The ram/^w^f being Martcrs 
 of the S.a-Coafts lince the year 1501. and having; di- 
 vided chi-ni into certain Pmltaures, over each ot thele 
 » fct a oar'icvilar Govcrnourj which Governours are all 
 ' accountable 
 
 accountt 
 refideth 
 
 Thei 
 Religion 
 pie to b 
 have a 
 afcribc 1 
 here ref 
 profertcf 
 
 THl 
 
 Winter 1 
 and Beaj 
 
 ThcN 
 dry and 
 Sea, the 
 of Maize 
 alfo Herl 
 profper 1 
 eth likev 
 ftored vvi 
 ciioiccfl ( 
 
 The c 
 
 Silver, t 
 Metals. 
 
 The ; 
 
 Complex 
 a War iik< 
 mucli pi 
 skiusot i 
 
IV. 
 5.zafiT. 
 
 & generally very vvliol- 
 Brafd is wholly within 
 rs as ycc hefl difcover- 
 btiiig fufficicndy quali- 
 ch daily blow from the 
 
 :cially in thofe parts al- 
 
 3c extraordinary fcrtil, 
 
 excellent Commodities 
 
 Country arc Red-wood, 
 • Dying) in great quan- 
 
 Amber, Rozin, Balm, 
 
 i, &c. 
 
 •> he generally a cruel 
 
 :t (one are more civi- 
 
 rhis vaft body com- 
 
 NurioH5, the chief of 
 
 irgjjxs, :he tapKjes, &c. 
 
 1 from one another by 
 icy generally go quite 
 e main Land are great 
 
 IS aforcfjiJ) into manv 
 lem do choofe certain 
 1 they're rul'd ; others 
 
 without any Order or 
 ?ortugHf\t being Martcrs 
 
 1 501. and havimr di- 
 
 res, over each ot thefe 
 
 licfi Governours are all 
 
 accountayi'- 
 
 accountable to the Vice-Roy ot Purtuga!, wlio ordinarily 
 reddeth at S. Salvador. 
 
 I9X 
 
 The Bmfilians for the nioft part have no fign of any RtHgim. 
 Religion whatfocvcr, there being neither Idol nor Tem- 
 ple to be feen among them ; only fomc arc reported to 
 liavc a faint Idea of a fupream Being, to whom they 
 afcribc the terrible noife of Thunder, The Portngiifif 
 here refiding arc of the Komtn Catholick Religion, w 
 profeficd m Portugal. 
 
 SECT. V. 
 Concerning Cljilf. 
 
 THE Air of this Country in the Summer time, kAir. 
 generally as temperate as in Spain, but in the 
 Winter the cold is fo exceffivcly piercing that both Man 
 and Bead do perifli frequently in great numbers. 
 
 The M-iuntainous parts of this Country arc generally n ., 
 dry and barren, but in the large Vallies towards the 
 Sea, the Soil is exceeding fcnil, producing great plenty 
 of Maize, Wheat, and niofl forts of other Grain ; as 
 alfo Herbs and Fruit. The Vines brouglvc from Spjit do 
 profper here extraordinary well. This Country abound- 
 «h Iikcwife in rich Mines ot Gold and Silver. It's well 
 ftored with excellent Cattle, dclicaie Pafturage, and the 
 choiccflof Honey. 
 
 The chief Commodines of tlii; Country, are Gold, f-,^,..-- 
 Sliver, Maize, Corn, Honey, OAricige:, and fcveral ""'"""'' 
 Metals. 
 
 UiS. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Country being of a white . 
 Complexion, ^t^. .^cntrallv very tail of .Stature, atid ot^'*''''''''^" 
 a Warlike Spirit, bci.ig found couragious enough when 
 much prcvcl.td. Their Garmtiits arc ordinarily t!ie 
 skiusot Beafts. T'lc 
 
./.?r=^ 
 
 I92 
 
 C9virn- 
 mtnt. 
 
 ReHiio'u 
 
 Tlie Natives ("wliere they maintain their freedom^ 
 aro inl'd by certain Captains of their own choofing \ 
 hue tliis Country bring invaded, and taken potTelfion 
 of bv the spn'uY'ls aiiovc an huncircd years ago, is mod- 
 ly luliicttto the Cro'vnof Spain., and ruled by a parti- 
 cular Govt-rnour, refidingat Conciptiun, and is under the 
 Vice-Roy of Fern, 
 
 Tlie Natives of this Country (except fome few con- 
 vcrtc i foChriflianity) are the grofTcft Ido!ater5 of any 
 jjeoplc in Amedca, the chief object ot their Worfhip 
 being the Devil, w!v>m tliey term Epnamon^ which (ig- 
 nineth FnivirfMl. The Spaiiirds here refidingare Remn 
 CathohckSj asiu the Kingdom of Sptin. 
 
 P'- 1 
 
 Air. 
 
 Sail. 
 
 T 
 
 SEC T. VI. 
 Concerning Paraguay. 
 
 H E Air of this Coonrty is generally (aid to be very 
 temperate and wholfom. 
 
 The Soil is efteem'd very fertil in mofl places, pro- 
 ducing abundance of Corn, Wines, Fruits and Herbs. 
 Here alio arc feveralconfiderable Mines, 
 
 r^^mmad'.- Tlie chief Commodities of this Country are rcckon'd 
 tin. to be fomc Gold, Silver, Brafs, Iron, Sugars, Ame- 
 
 thifts, 6'-c. 
 
 M^tws. The Piyaguaym arc reported to be a people of v/ry 
 tall and big bodic?, vet extraordinary ninoble and much 
 given to running. They are faid to be fomewhat labo- 
 rious, and lefs favage than many others of the adjacent 
 Nations, yet a Hctle inclined to a revengeful humour 
 againd tliofe who (hall wrong them. 
 
 Th( 
 
 The 
 accouHi 
 tains 01 
 and uni 
 fidcrab 
 
 of Sp3 
 
 S. Jag,, 
 la P!itt 
 Roy of 
 
 The 
 laters, 
 capable 
 the oth 
 fpread a 
 their C 
 whereb) 
 The Sfa 
 pifls. 
 
 Coi 
 
 'His 
 (h 
 
maintain their freedom^ 
 of their own choofing \ 
 :d, and taken poffelfion 
 indrcd years ago, is mod- 
 n, and ruled by a parri- 
 tnriptiun, and is under the 
 
 I (except fome few con- 
 grofTcft Idolaters of any 
 object ot their Worfhip 
 rm Efnamon^ which (ig- 
 s here refidingare Rmm 
 oi Spun. 
 
 .. VI. 
 
 is generally (aid to be very 
 
 Fertil in moft place?, pro- 
 Wines, Fruits and Herbs, 
 lie Mines. 
 
 this Country are rcckon'd 
 rafs, Iron, Sugars, Ame- 
 
 cd to be a people of very 
 rdinary ni noble and much 
 lid to be fomewhat labo- 
 ny others of the adjacent 
 to a revengeful humour 
 them. 
 
 Thi 
 
 Ccrra SI^ageHanfca. 
 
 '93? 
 
 The Natives of this Country (according to the heft Gomn- 
 accounts^ are in a great part, fubjedt to their ownCap-«Mf» 
 tains or Caciqua, whom they clioofc among themfelves, 
 and under whole condufttheygo out to War. A con- 
 fidcrable part of this Country doth belong to the King 
 of Spain , who ordinarily keepeth one Governour at 
 S. Jaga in Tucoman, and another at Affmption in Rio dt 
 la Plata, both of them being anlwcrable .to the Vice- 
 Roy of Pirk. $ ^.^-^^ 
 
 The Natives of this Country are gener^Uf^ofs Ido- ^i^U>^- 
 laters, yet it's reported of them, that ffipre more 
 capable of learning our Arts and Religioiflph moft of 
 the other Americans ■, for fome (peak ota Tradition 
 fpread among them, that certain Triefts (hall come into • ' 
 their Country, and ii firua them of a new Religion, 
 whereby they may be moft happy in another World. 
 The Spaniardt here refiding are ("as in Spain) rigid ra- 
 pids, r V 6 ,^ 
 
 SECT. VIL 
 
 Concerning cctta iSJ^agcllamca* 
 
 THis Country being as yet '-ut fienderly known, 1 
 (hall fpeak nothing of it, haftcning tOj 
 
 c« 
 
 sect; 
 
194 
 
 amcrtcan IflattDiS* 
 
 SECT. VIII. 
 
 Concerning the Amerian Iflancls. 
 
 •«T| 
 
 , Cali\()tnii-' — "~^~ 
 
 Tmt nova, or Kitv-fotmd-lund- 
 Cabu-- 
 
 __"> 
 
 I 
 
 rmth , 
 
 lino 2 j' >»» 
 Clafles^ 
 
 ' Greater 
 
 'AntiHis* 
 
 
 c 
 o 
 
 , LefTer 
 
 tCaribdi- 
 jLucayts 
 
 r o 
 
 \j!')i,th K Tirri dt Ftu or T(rra dit Futgo 
 
 'J a. 
 
 Air, 
 
 SnU 
 
 AMnne all thefc Iflands, thofe of Cubi^ammct, 
 mpanioU and ea>i>jrf'>» (one of the cmiis) be- 
 ine moft remarkable, x^e (lull particularly confer them, 
 and then take a general view of all the reft : Therefore, 
 
 §. I. Cnba. 
 
 Thf Air of this Ifland is exceeding temperate, being 
 dayly qualified with many vapours flill afccndmg trora 
 the Earth. 
 
 Its Soil IS not fo tcrtil in Grain as Wood, for the 
 Country bcins Mouncainoos, is generally cover d over 
 w-th Trees Ibme ot" which do drop the purefl Rozm j 
 however the Hiand (hcMcs rich Mi'ies of Go.djisftord 
 wth preatpientv ot Mcth, Fifh, ard bowl, and fevera 
 (orr- of excellent Fruits. Here is a fountain, out oj 
 ivhich tioweth a nirchv fubftanceor Bitmm, much uted 
 for the Cilkiug of Ship?. Here alfo is a Valley lull ot 
 Hint-SfontJ, by Nature lb round that they may fervc as 
 Bttlkt? tor i*ll fortj of Cannons. 
 
 The 
 Giiipi r, 
 
 The 
 
 Spaniarc 
 Con[in( 
 
 This 
 or Cap 
 Spain, V 
 ordinar; 
 
 Wha 
 point 
 of Relif 
 
 The 
 
 the heat 
 Eafterly 
 (juent S 
 
 Its So 
 for the 1 
 Herbs ar 
 bacco, i 
 great dr 
 the Gral 
 Trees ai 
 liveries. 
 affording 
 Meat is( 
 for man 
 
 Thee 
 dice, Co 
 Tortoifei 
 
VIII. 
 
 ericxn Illands. 
 
 "> 
 
 *!(ivfoHnd-Und 1 - 
 
 ( Ciibn- 
 
 tcr 
 
 
 . c 
 
 e 
 
 er 
 
 __ fpar.iola—— 
 (^Port Rifo-r- 
 
 iCaribiti 
 
 jLucayts 
 
 ^Sotr.'MO' 
 
 (_Bcm:iditi 
 
 Tma. dd Fmgo J 2. 
 
 thofe of Cuba, Jamda, 
 one of the C^'O ^^ 
 larticularly coniMc 
 
 f all the reft : 
 
 'aba. 
 
 cr them, 
 Therefore, 
 
 ceedinp temperate, being 
 )Ours flill afcending from 
 
 Grain as Wood, for the 
 is generally covcr'd over 
 3 ilr<ip the purefl Rozin ■■, 
 diMi'iesof Goidjisftord 
 [h, ar d bovvl, and feveral 
 lere is a fountain, out of 
 ice or Bitmm, much ufed 
 re aifo is a Valley full ot 
 ind chac they may fervc as 
 J. 
 
 The 
 
 amctican ^Jittantisf. 
 
 195 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Illjnd, arc Goidi Com'nodi- 
 GidPir, Callla, Mallick, Aloes, Cinaniuii, Sugar, .'i c. tiis. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this llland being for the moft part Mmnirs, 
 Spaniards, are the fame in Maimers with thofe on the 
 Continent. 
 
 This ifland formerly was govern'd by cerMlin Caciquts^Govitii- 
 or Captains, but is now \vii')ily fubjcil to rhc King of »»wr. 
 Spain, who ftiii keeps a particular Governour |p jt, whofe 
 ordinary refidence is at Havana. ill -i' ^ 
 
 What was faid of the Inhabitants of tro llland in Riliiica* 
 point of Manners, the liime may be atfirm'd in refpcft 
 of Religion. 
 
 j§. 2. Jamaica. 
 
 The Air of this Ifland is reckon 'd very temperate, Alr> 
 rhc heat thereof being fuflRciently qualified with frcfh 
 EafterlyBreizes that blow in the day time, andthcfrc- 
 (juent Showers wliich fall in the night. 
 
 Its Soil is extraordinary fercil in all things necctfary •^w'« 
 for the Life of Man, producing great quantity of Coro, 
 Herbs and Fruits, abounding alfo in Sugar, Gorton, To- 
 bacco, and various kinds of Spices. In this Ifland are 
 great droves of Cattle, it having excellent Pafturagc, 
 the Grafs being alvvayes green and fpringing, aod the 
 Trees and Plants are never difrob'd of their Summer 
 liveries. Here likewife arc fcvcral Rivers, and thofe 
 aifordmg many excellent Filh, efpecially Torcoifc, whofe 
 Meat is delicious to eat, and their Shells much eftcem'd 
 for many curious works. 
 
 The chief Commodities of this Ifland are Sugar, In- f.tmn'U 
 dico. Cotton, Tobacco, Hides, Copper, Jamaica Pepper, tin. 
 Tortoifes, &c. 
 
 . The Inhabitants of this Ifland being Et^.'j;/?, are the Minmu, 
 Jrne in Manners with thofe in the Kingdom of Ens'-ani. 
 
 Cc 3 This 
 
amtncan jUw^^* 
 
 196 -^ - 
 
 Gturn- This lllanri is wholly ful^ieft to the Crown of EngUnd, 
 ^ e and is ftill rHle.l l)V a particular Govcrnour Jnc thul.cr 
 
 ;,v his NUjcHv, the King ot Guat Butm. Then law. 
 are Casiiear ai can be; to rhofc of ftu' J.i^i. Here they 
 have fevcral Courts MagiAratcs, and Orticcr* tor cxlx> 
 tine luHicc on Crinnnal offenders, and the hearing and 
 det'.rmininfcof Caufcs h<.twccn par;v and p^rcv ; and 
 for the hctiW affiftancc ol the Govcrnour, he hath hii 
 ^'*'- jCouncii to flonlulr with. 
 
 ■' ' gion wrih^ 
 bliflidin " 
 
 fjints of tl.is Ifland arc of the fame Bdi- 
 publickly protctfed, and by Law el\a- 
 land. 
 
 Air. 
 
 Jail. 
 
 §.3. HifpamoU» 
 
 The Air of this Ifland is faid to be muchin(cf\ed %vith 
 inor.iing-hcats, but in the attcrnoon its generally much 
 cooler. 
 
 This Ifland is bleffed with an extraordinary rich and 
 fcr'i! Soil. The Trees and Meadows in ic are lliU 10 
 crccn, that we mav truly fay, ir cn)0>es a connnual 
 Sprinc. Herbs and Fruits .ue laid to ripen here in ctgU- 
 rten davs, and it is fo fruitiul of Corn, that in many 
 places the -ncreafe is an hundred-fold. Bcddts the'.e, 
 There is great plenty of Sugar-Canes, and abundance ot 
 rich Mines of Gold. 
 
 rmradi- The chief Commodities of this Ffl^and arc Cattle, 
 ^ul Hides, Caina, Sugar, Ginger, Cochcncil. Guaucum, c-c. 
 
 JManntrs 
 
 mnt. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Ifland being for the mort pjrc 
 Sfaniards, and Ibme ymcb, ate the lame in Manners 
 with thofe on the Continent. 
 
 This Ifland being ffor the moft part) fubjcft to tlie 
 Crown of %i«, is ruled by a particular Governour there 
 refiding, whofe Power doth extend over all tbe 'ir- j^ 
 belon^ngto Sfm. The Wellern pare of this iflaud is 
 now pollell'ed by the ft'mik ^,.,, 
 
he Crown of EneUmi, 
 ovcrpour (em tliicl.cr 
 Britiin, Thtli law., 
 I; Elf: and. Hcft they 
 ,nd officer* tot cxclj- 
 , and tlic licMnng and 
 par,;v and p^rcv ; and 
 ovcrnouj, Ik bath Iiii 
 
 arc of die fame Bcli- 
 d, and by Law «l\a- 
 
 )be muchinfcfted %vith 
 jon it's generally much 
 
 extraordinary rich and 
 idows in it are iWW id 
 it cnjo>t& a ccnrinual 
 d to ripen hcreincigli- 
 of Corn, that in many 
 cd-foid. Bc(id«s thc'c, 
 anes, and abundance ot 
 
 this Illand arc Cattle, 
 ochcneil, Guaiacum, c^c. 
 
 being for the moft part 
 te the lame in Manncts 
 
 © 
 
 noft pare) fubjcft to tlie 
 articular Govcrnour there 
 tend over all the /Inri;'" 
 em part of this iflaud is 
 
 © 
 
 a 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 1.0 
 
 if m m 
 
 2.2 
 
 1^ 1^ 
 
 1^ 11^ 
 
 I.I 
 
 — 6" 
 
 " lis liio 
 
 1.8 
 
 11.25 il.4 IIIIII.6 
 
 
 
 9 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 
 Corporation 
 
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Govern- 
 
 htet 
 
 Atliglon. 
 
 §^ 
 
 I 
 
 Thiihland is wholly fubieft co the Crown of EngUnd, 
 and isflill ruled bv a particular Governour (em thul.er 
 by liis MajcAv, the King oi Guat BnUin Thut U^M 
 arc (as near a. can be; <o tl^olc of h.^^d. Here they 
 have leveral Courts, Magiarates, and Otticer^ tor exccu- 
 . ing luHicc on Cnn.inal offenders, and the hearing and 
 dercrniinm* of Caules between paay and F"V i and 
 for the bettft afnfhncc ol the Govcrnour, he bath hii 
 Council to conlulc with. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Ifland arc of the farne Reli- 
 gion with that publicl<ly proteifed, and by Law ella^ 
 blifli d in Ellg:c:id. 
 
 §• 3- HifpatiioLi, 
 
 The Air of this Ifland is faid robe muchin(eAed with 
 inorning-heats, but in the aiternoon its generally much 
 cooler. 
 
 This Ifland is bleffed with on extraordinary rich and 
 ftrnl Soil. The Trees and Meadows in i: are Uid lo 
 srccn, that we mav truly fay, ir enjoyes a ccnrmual 
 Iprine. Herbs and Fruits are laid to ripen here in cigu- 
 ttcn davs, and it is (o fruitful of Corn, that in many 
 places the increafe is an hundred-fold. Bduks -he'.e, 
 dicre !s great plenty of Sugar-Canes, and abundance oi 
 rich Mines of Gold. 
 
 ry,n.nu- The chief Commodities of this Ifland arc Cattle, 
 "r Hides, Calfia, Sugar, Ginger, Cochcncil. Guaiacum, er 
 
 «.,,.,..; The Inhabitants of this Ifland being for the mort pare 
 ^ "' ' Sl^^nuuis, and lomc fmch, ate the Umc m bmna. 
 with thole on the Continent. 
 
 ^mn- This Ifland being (io: the moft partj fub)tft to tl;e 
 S Cro.n of %i«, .s ruled by a particular ^o-'"-" l^ 
 rcfidinj;, whofe Tower doth extend over ^''- '^' ''';;,- 
 btlcnA'^ %«• ''^'''•' Wellern parcel this Iflaud ,. 
 no'v polleilcd by the frmk .^.j. 
 
 4ir^ 
 
 3'jU. 
 
 T 
 
 Frin 
 tine 
 
 T 
 
 ciall 
 by c 
 blov 
 
 T 
 five 
 tilrl 
 can 
 and 
 fo a 
 atrei 
 recc 
 
 T 
 Indi 
 nun: 
 
 T 
 grn/: 
 ners 
 
 T 
 
 iule 
 
 )Ci\) 
 
 it's j 
 
 T 
 
 Slav 
 
 T 
 
 of ( 
 now 
 
to the Crown of EngUnd, 
 ar Governour fent thicl.er 
 htai Bntain. TIku law. 
 )fc of Eig aid. Here tlicy 
 es, and Otficcrs. tor cxccu- 
 ilers, and tlie hearing and 
 en party and party i and 
 ic Governour, he hath hii 
 
 and arc of the fame Reli- 
 )tcifed, and by Law eQa- 
 
 fpafiiol-l, 
 
 jiil to be much in(ef\ed witli 
 ternoon it s generally much 
 
 1 an cxrrafrdinary rich and 
 ^1cado^vs in ic are iHll lo 
 fay, ir enjo>eii a ccnrinual 
 ■e laid to ripen here in cig'u- 
 tUil of Corn, that in nianv 
 lundnd-fold. Bciidts thc'.e, 
 >ar-Canes, and abundance oi 
 
 , of this I Hand arc Cattle, 
 r, Cochenei!,Guaiacum, er 
 
 Hand being for the mort pjr: 
 :/;, ate the lame m Wannct; 
 
 the mofl partj fubjcd to t.;e 
 y a particular Governour thcti: 
 U extend over all tlie A),lidi: 
 vVcllernparcof this lUaud li 
 
 antcrican Jtiawr}-^. 
 
 197 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Iliand, v.hcrhcr S,'',zij.jm'/ or Ruidan 
 Fwtch, arcoi the fame Religion withtliofcon the Con- 
 tinent. 
 
 §. 4. Barbadoss. 
 
 _ Tlie Air of this Tfland is very !iot and moift, f^oC' Air.-. 
 cially for eight mcnti'.s, ytt in fonie mcafure qualiffll ^' 
 by cold briekcs of Winil, which riling with the Sun, do 
 !)low trefher as the Sun mounuth up. 
 
 If 
 This Ifland (not above eight leagues in Icncth, and r.u 
 five in brcailth) is bkifed vvi:ii a Soil fo wonderfiillv fer- 
 til that tew places on the F.;!rr!i (of c!ie flime l-.i^nefs) 
 can far exceed ic. It hearcrh. Crops all die year long, 
 and ics Trees, I'lanrs and I'iclds, arc alwayes green Ir 
 fo aboundetii with (everal ricii Ccniiiindines (of which 
 airerw-ards) that fonic l-.undred tail of Ships do yearly 
 receive their Loadings there. 
 
 The chief Commodities of tiiis Ifland , arc Sugar« r 
 Indico, Cocton-VVooll, Ginger, Los-.vood, Fuifick, Lie' ■*"'''■' 
 num-VitJ.', &,. *■ ""• 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Uhnd (nor including t!ie Ne- Manntrs, 
 ^rn«) ^eing chietly E'liUih, are iiiucli clic lame ni Man- 
 ners with thofe here in England, 
 
 This Ifland belonging to the Crown of ErgUnd is flill Gmrit- 
 (uled by a particular Cover ^mr, kr over it by his Mi- mm. 
 jcdy, the King of Grut B)Ual", Tf.e Lawcs by which 
 its governed arc like thole of E>:£lind. 
 
 The Inhabitants of this Illaiul (ciccepting die Nciro. Rdi-ltn 
 Slaves) are die fame in Religion wiih tiMt profelied in * 
 
 Thus having particularly confiderulrhefe four Hlands 
 of Cubi, Ju-i.iU.i, /::l;ij>iijU aiu. li.rJjdo's, wc come 
 now in d;c iall place to take a tr.iiifitnr viuw 01 all the 
 ixO.. What wc (aid of the kls remarkable Ifiands of 
 
 /JriWj 
 
 #' 
 
yifrka, fo the fame may lie affiniK d ot thefc, namely. 
 That their /Jrar.ii Soii are various, accord'Hg to the va- 
 rious Climates they lye in, and tliat their Inhabitants are 
 aimofl theCainc in Manners and Rdigion with thole who 
 poffels them. Thcle Itlands therefore with their prclent 
 Proprietors) areas followeth j 
 
 Califfirnia 
 
 Hm'-found-land ■ 
 
 Port Rico 
 
 Btrmudas • 
 
 Ttm d(l Fuigo ■ 
 
 Tebai^o '- 
 
 S. Vincnt 
 
 S. Chyisldphir — 
 
 Sanfli Crux 
 
 Antigoa' 
 
 Lucayoni— 
 
 New Providvict- 
 
 Tmidide\ 
 
 MirgarUa 
 
 
 ''The Natives. 
 
 The EngWh and Frtmh. 
 
 The Sfaniiid. 
 
 The Engi\},b. 
 
 The Natives. 
 
 The Dulte of Cmlartd. 
 
 The Engli'ih and Outch. 
 
 Tlie Engliib and Piench. 
 
 The Englilh and Vnub. 
 
 The Englilh. 
 
 Tlie Spaniard. 
 
 The Engli[b. 
 
 The Spaiiard. 
 v^The Sfanitrd. 
 
 And To much for /two kj, and its Idands, 
 
 A 
 
 I 
 
 more 
 endea 
 Concl 
 the Pi 
 rcturr 
 
 The e 
 
 AN 
 
finiKcJ ot thefe, namely, 
 
 lous, according to the \i- 
 
 tliat their hilubitaiits jre 
 
 I Riligion with thole who 
 
 ereforc with their prclcnc 
 
 '"The Natives. 
 
 The EngWh and Frmh. 
 
 The Spjnid^d. 
 
 The EKgOlh. 
 
 The Natives. 
 
 The Duke of Cmland. 
 
 The Engtiih and Dutch. 
 
 Tlie Eiigiuh and Ftmh. 
 
 The £»^/i|/j and ¥nuh. 
 
 The £w^W/;. 
 
 Tiie Spaniard. 
 
 The Engli[b. 
 
 The Spaiiard. 
 ^The Sfanixrd. 
 
 and its Idands, 
 
 AN 
 
 199 
 
 A N 
 
 A P P E N D I X; 
 
 Comprehending 
 
 A brief Account of the Furopean Plun- 
 i-ations in the Eafl and ff^y? /«^;fj : 
 As alfo a Rcafonable Propofal for 
 the Pro])agution of the Blefled Gof- 
 pcl in all Pagan Countries. 
 
 I 
 
 N running over the various Divifions of Aflj. Africa anri 
 .4m.r,.., I have (under the Tide oi OoJn>mt)geicX 
 mention d thofc principal Kingdoms ' ^ ""-raiiy 
 
 more 
 
 cndea 
 
 Concl 
 
 the 
 
 return to the tirfl 
 
 The chief of the Funp-.n Nations wlio Iiavc anv Foo-inc in >i/?^ 
 /ijnca and Amrk^, a.c tiielc toliowirg, v/^. •' * 
 
 The Etgliih. 
 
 The S^jnii^iis. 
 
 The Frrrr/;. 
 _, The Ihtch. 
 
 Tiie Fonk£uiv, xi^r D,:-fj, 
 
 Of all t?;efc in order. 
 
1. 
 
 i 
 
 I 
 
 'ft 
 
 I 1 
 
 200 
 
 ^fi Appendix, 
 §. 1. To the £^^/<//^ belong 
 
 rFartS.Gmgt{i\Kt'[ Mjdrjl]lpitam] on Coa([ Commdtl. 
 Bomhiy Caftkand lUand on the Weft Coaft of Dtun. 
 
 fPtttipoh y 
 
 Miijidipitam i jn ^\^^ ^^qI ^ijntgtf. 
 
 
 f 
 
 t 
 
 A Trade 
 or Fafto-S 
 ries ac 
 
 Viccagaparam - 
 
 H:ich'y 
 
 UiU(fort 
 
 Cafjum bi\o.r - 
 
 Miuida 
 
 Data 
 
 Jutta KutU- -— ' 
 Pattant — 
 
 Ag'a 
 
 Cmbiii — 
 
 Surrat 
 
 Amidirid 
 
 — >In Bw^j/. 
 
 Dibtil in DtcM. 
 
 Call'mt 
 
 drnar — 
 
 I^ahan- • — 
 
 Qombroont 
 
 ^n(forti 
 
 mjcit 
 
 Mochi— 
 
 >la the Moguls Empire. 
 
 '\on the Coaft of Multbar. 
 - lln Pirfia. 
 
 An AiMi> 
 
 I 
 
 [n the lOand SiMttra, 
 
 n 
 For 
 For 
 
 . Th< 
 I^Th. 
 
 c 
 
 A 
 
 or I 
 ries 
 
 Pv 
 
 Ni: 
 
 Mi 
 Vv 
 Cay 
 As 
 
 
 Smirni in U at alia. 
 Achm- — 
 Indnpnri'--^ 
 hingalis- — 
 
 £Sin T^^-'tiircypdlc'd by the R«fffc, i58i 
 Micipr in tlie lile aum but now expelld. 
 dmboidi in the U. of Sim. 
 
 Tonqutit 
 
 Ma 
 111, 
 pai 
 lar 
 tlw 
 
 :> 
 
 In Chiiti, 
 
 If 
 
X, 
 
 /?; belong 
 
 on Coaft Corrmndtl. 
 :fl Coaft of Diun. 
 
 thcEaftof Bijntgtr, 
 
 the Moguls Empire. 
 
 ti the Coaft of MiUbar. 
 1 Pirfia. 
 
 1 Aubiit 
 
 a the lOand Sumttra, 
 
 pclled by the Dwfffc, i58i 
 lUbis but now expeU'd. 
 
 n China, 
 
 'Straits, but now dt 
 
 An Api^_Q^ 
 
 CTaneiir in the Coaft ot Bjrhatji i. . 
 molifhed. 
 Fort 5. Andnw ? o„ j,,£. Cq, ot the y^/o/fj. 
 
 Fort S. Vhlitp- — S . n. cr- ■ 
 
 . The mouth of tlic River Siinj. Lmi in the WcU of Guinti, 
 < The ll'.ind ot S. fl'.'.ns Well of Ethiopia, S. Lat, i6 deg. 
 " • Uoiin in die Eaft part of (/«(««. 
 
 CcaUbiT ,-. 
 
 A TrJdc \Tjgri'i-'- 
 
 or ¥at\o-yMadnbo<nba '^oathc South Coaft of Ghinu. 
 
 ries at jTjxorari 
 
 ' RmacKim 
 
 "Niw England — 
 Nov 7'orl^ ■■ - - 
 Pcnfiivania 
 
 TEaft-- 
 
 Particularly mentioned F^^. 107, 
 
 
 A'^n. M^^vveft > and 184. 
 
 Maryland ■ — ■ 
 
 Vvp^inia- — 
 
 Carolina __, 
 
 As alfothey poffefs Port Ntlfon in Hud^om Bay. 
 f Neiv -joimd-larid in part. 
 Jdmaica one of the greater Antiiur 
 Rermui.rt JvingE. of Florida- 
 New Fmvidfnce one of the Luc-ijos- 
 \ Long liljnnd lying S. of Nnv Tork 
 
 Many 
 lllands, 
 particu- 
 larly 
 tiiofc of 
 
 Anguill 
 J Bfrb:td, 
 
 Bfrb:tda 
 
 St. Chri'Joplnr- 
 Nfjis ■ 
 
 . c 
 
 /tncigii 
 
 Mantforat — - 
 
 Dominica 
 
 St. yi'-'Cint-^' 
 Barbed js 
 
 ■ (; of the Carihit lU^mh 
 r' foucd from N, to i 
 
 If 
 
 Dd 
 
 §• I'- T«» 
 
 . 1; 
 
 'I 
 
 H 
 
 'i 
 
^4n ^^ppCMclix. 
 §. 2. To the Spamards belong 
 
 'Lum'u 
 
 ^Tandaya — 
 I Mindano — - 
 1 5. Juatt'- 
 ^ Mindore — 
 ,Panay 
 
 ,6 of the philipfin, and mod ot tlie 
 rert. 
 
 ^ rXhe Trade on the Weft Coaft of Africa. 
 
 ^\The Canary Idands particularly mencioned Pj^. lor. 
 
 r r Mtxico. 
 
 Km Spain, vvhofe Parliaments are*^ GuidiUjara, 
 
 A confidcrable part of Km Mexico. 
 
 S. Ai^uitm 1 ,„ pi^^-^._ 
 
 S. Mattlitn's J 
 
 . C Psnawa. 
 
 Terra Firma, wliole parliaments are| g^^,^^^^ 
 
 !<; 
 
 
 ( Q^ito. 
 < Lima. 
 l,D» U Plata. 
 
 Peru, whofe Parliaments arc 
 
 Chili. 
 
 A great part of Paraguay. 
 
 Several Iflands, particularly thofe of. 
 
 fCubi. 
 < Hi[pdm'a. 
 \,Port-Kico. 
 
 CMa 
 
 Sor 
 
 Sor 
 
 Th 
 
 Se\ 
 
 §. 3. T 
 
wAs belong 
 
 Philippin, and mod ot tlie 
 
 Africa. 
 
 cntioncd Pag. lor. 
 
 r Mtxico. 
 ;< Guidjljjara, 
 \Guitimaia. 
 
 CO. 
 
 Panama. 
 
 ^ GraMcia, 
 ito. 
 •na. 
 
 la Plata. 
 
 fCubi. 
 '. of< Hilpjninla, 
 i Port -Rico. 
 
 §.3. To the /'o/'//<^/<e:?,e belong 
 fSeveral Faftones in Ptrfia. 
 
 20^ 
 
 Ougtlli' _ 
 
 C/bflK/ a considerable Town- 
 
 Maffagan a litdc Yillagc- 
 
 The Forts fAfurro- ■ 
 
 of \carangi • 
 
 >In Decan. 
 
 Goa with her Fortrcffts and adjacent Idands ^ y.^^^.'^ 
 
 "^ A/jrdo upon tl:e Coafl of Ci^ina. 
 
 The Fort Larentoqui in the lOand ^o.'or E. of Flora. 
 '' Aracan 
 
 The 
 Trade or 
 
 Faftoricb'^ 
 at 
 
 Pigu 
 
 Tanacirin - 
 
 Ligur 
 
 Cambodia ■ 
 Colcond - 
 Agra— ■ 
 
 Amadabat- 
 Carr.biia— 
 
 Sural 
 
 Baroch — 
 Etngali- 
 
 Jn Ptniufkla Indix ixtri Q*'^- 
 gtm. 
 
 » Already mentioned* 
 
 §. 3. T< 
 
 '"Afi/^a^iis in the Kingdom of M'nouo. » .^ 
 
 Some Ff^-'ft on the river S.Domingo in the Country of the jalcjt), 
 
 , GiiiatJ, 
 
 Some , . on the Coafts of^ Conga. 
 
 .. , LAngola, 
 
 iJ ^ S The Coafls ot djrCy 
 
 ^.<. Agreatparcot-J^^^,^^„^,^^^^,_ 
 
 The Trade ot tlie E .Co.from the Cape Good Hvft to die R, Sii> 
 
 Axons, 
 Several nlands, elpeci^llythofe of the Mlks of Cape Virdl^ 
 
 l,Mad(ra. 
 
 2 r Ml the Coart of Bra^l dividod into many C jctaindiipt. 
 
 '•■ jE'iari j 
 
 I \Co>iiLta -^- ^Toward t.it: mou'h of the River /i«5i;«. 
 
 £ (^Co^tmin^ — S 
 
 D w -*» 
 
 §■ 4, Tc 
 
204 
 
 An Appendix. 
 §■ 4. To the Frcwc/> belong 
 
 (► 
 
 'Btmux ? j„ ji^g j^ i^ Empire. 
 
 j A^eir Surrai 5 or 
 
 The lUand 5. Mtyia lying South Weft of Goi, 
 r, ,. 5 The KiiiKfJom of i'uw, 
 
 Somcbortbin J xh, jn^nd of /-jw. 
 
 , Fort Diu fiiin in Mjdigsfcjr. 
 A boic on the River Sentii, 
 
 I The Trade of //lirj upon the ^^^"Sji'^^j/ig, 
 
 f ?kfi\q::t near Cape Vi.)di. 
 
 ■Asalfoa:<)CrMf5.7,a:„CMWM. 
 ^And Ararat 
 
 fAtontrcal- 
 
 Thc three- Rivers 
 
 - I'm Cunadi. 
 
 'Udoni'ick, and fomc other places on the River 5. Launntt. 
 
 A great part of Nova Scotia. 
 
 B.iy PUjinfa —— ? |„ fi^..^oum.hnd. 
 
 ^ Bay B/(i:ci) ■ 5 '' 
 
 ^ J Fort S. lofcfj in the Kland Caytnt lyiBg E. of Qumt' 
 g "^ '"5. BartholomtrVf 
 
 5. Mittins. 
 Ouadatoupt, 
 La Di[ir(c. 
 Afaria Galanis, 
 Lts Sainta. 
 Martinico. 
 ^V"'-" ' S. Aloifia. 
 
 Granadj. 
 Demiigo in part. 
 6) tsaJins. 
 ^iLtl TirtHt, 
 
 Among 
 the An- 
 tidis 
 
 
 s 
 
 §• 5' To 
 
tx. 
 
 •h belong 
 
 !.mpirc. 
 Vcftof Goa. 
 
 ava. 
 
 Gitmtu. 
 
 a. 
 
 I the River 5. Laurtnct. 
 
 \a-Und. 
 
 lying E. of Guy Am. 
 
 §• 5' To 
 
 §. S- To the Dutch belong 
 
 205 
 
 ' ^tutirmu- 
 
 Ntgtp.Uitm- 
 
 »on tlic Coafl Cormindtl. 
 
 I^ort Gddin— 
 FtUtCitt 
 
 \< 
 
 Maticca. 
 CiyliH. 
 Several Fores m^Javay 
 
 And moll of the Molnccots , tho' of right 
 they belong to the EngWh. 
 rperfu. 
 The MogHls Empire. 
 Cormandet. 
 Malabar. 
 Siam. 
 
 atmany^f^'^f"- 
 
 Java. 
 
 Ctltbts. 
 Bomto. 
 Arabia, 
 
 Faflorics 
 
 ^Arguin. 
 
 Gora — 
 
 } 
 
 near Cape Vtrdt, 
 
 I Many Forts in Congo. 
 'Somc near the Cape of Good Hoft. 
 \S. Miiirkt in Midagafcar. 
 Faftories- 
 • Forts 
 
 ries— ") 
 
 in Ghinti. 
 
 2 rThe City Coro in the Nortli of tirra Firmx, 
 '£ ^ The Idand Curacco, one oi c'ne Somjinta, 
 ■^ I^Sorae Fores on the Coafl ot Gyanu, 
 
 §. 6. Ti 
 
ao6 ^« Jilfauiix, 
 
 * §. 6. To the D<xncs belong 
 
 
 ? on tl'.c Cojft of Ctmandd. 
 
 in iqjrjfa ^Ti,cQ(\icof ti>rilitinbh)g — ■ — J 
 In WWfnVjis Nin> Dtnmirli iti die Nonli pare thereof. 
 
 Thus we liavc brictiv confidcrcd the chief of the Europax 
 Plantations in the Eyt and \ith iidits j Wc cunic now to che latccT 
 part ot the Appendix, namely, 
 
 V 
 
 A Propoftt for the Propagation of the Blcffcd 
 Cofpd in all Pagan Countries. 
 
 BY what hath been britlly iaid in the Thiul Parrot" thisTrea- 
 tife concerning the ftace ui Kc'.ig'm in all Countries of the 
 World, it may luHficientlv appear in general, Tlutthe CbrilUan 
 Riligmhoi a very Imall exccnr, if cxadiy compared with thole 
 many and vaft Counrries uhich ar^- whoHy ovcrlpread witli Rtofs 
 JioUtirSy numerous Mibofimis, and niniv others who tifhcr 
 know not, or (at Icaft) own not the Biellcil MtJJiah. But more 
 particularly, this great and lad Truth deth farther appear by the 
 following calculation, ingeniouUy made by fome, who dividing 
 the inhabited World into ^o parts, do find that 
 
 19 of them \ f Blind and grofs IdoUtfru 
 
 6 of them / ) Je^'s, Turh and Saracm. 
 
 2 of chem>are polltlTed by < Thole of the Ontl: Church. 
 r ) Thoie 0^ ^Cbmh of Komc. 
 
 5 of them ^ ^ jl,^; I i^fottllmt Cominmon. 
 
 Thus Chii'limt) taken tn its largcfi Latitude, bears no greater 
 
 proportion to the other grofly falfc Religions, than 5 to 25. This 
 
 ' melandiolly coniidcration doth force me to bewail the vvotui ne- 
 
 j'icft of the befl pait ot the Chrillian Church, for not being fo 
 
 tiilieent, as others are, in cndcavoutiag to abolifh Heathenil^ 
 
 " Wolacry • 
 
 Mok 
 
 Ihadi 
 
 i«no 
 
 Lona 
 
 hltflt 
 
 Mr. 
 
 X n( 
 
 anil 
 
 .-ind 
 
 V-.c', 
 
 rdia 
 
 inflr 
 
 und( 
 
 a w( 
 
 wha 
 
 now 
 
 rher 
 
 Mor 
 
 com 
 
 pily 
 
 IC 
 
 "fr 
 •'D 
 ■■ C( 
 "m 
 "■ H 
 
 i: 
 
 (-. 
 
 pi 
 k 
 
 ai 
 "tl- 
 "a 
 
 " Ii 
 
 "P 
 " fi 
 ''T 
 "tl 
 «' c 
 " F 
 "ft 
 "51 
 
pare thereof. 
 
 le chief of the Europux 
 fe come now lo the latter 
 
 ?m of the Bkffcd 
 
 Coiifitrks, 
 
 cTliiid Part of thisTrea- 
 1 in ail Countries of the 
 ineral, That tlic ChiUian 
 rtly compared wiih thofc 
 jUy overlpreatl witli Rrofs 
 iJiiv othtTS, who tidier 
 ellcil /Mijlijh. But more 
 [h farther appear hy the 
 by fome, who dividing 
 ind that 
 
 id grols Idolitfn. 
 firh and Saracins. 
 )f the Grttl: Churcb. 
 fC Church of Rome. 
 i Ffotillint Cominunm. 
 
 atitudc, bears no greater 
 ;ions, than 5 to 25. This 
 L" to bewail tlie vtotul ne- 
 ;liurch, for not being fo 
 iQg to abolifh Heaclienifr 
 Klokcry ■ 
 
 ^ff AppCKcl/X. 207 
 
 !do!arry, andtliar moft lamcnraMc U^norancc, which as yet over* 
 Ihado.veth fo ^:rcat a part of the inlia!)ittd World. I am not 
 ignorant of that commendable Snc'uty , of late cflahlillied ac 
 Lendo-i, fundcr the name ot tht Co'^pjnv fur tin I'rnpigjiion tf the ( 
 bltlJedOofptl) and ^vhich was (ingiil.irly encoura^',ed by the famous 
 Mr. B:y.', now dcccafed ; I :'ll() know that tlicir pror.rel's in fuch 
 a nobic dtfign is not yet (o coniidcrable as mij;iu bewiftjt, 
 and that cliictl> for a rcafon v.hicb I'm tridy adiinicd to dccl.ire, 
 and no true Clirillian can read \wihout blulhini;, namely, The 
 V'ldriiiian unrmrirntdffi of many term d ChriiiijKs, and the iels 
 Tciian lukcwar.^l} Zalo'i the generality of men to be any waves 
 inflmmental in promoring fo good and fo r,rc;;t a dcfign, It'i 
 undoubtedly well known, that the tflcdual perfirmancc ot fuch 
 a work as this would require a tar greater Stock of Money than 
 what Is already contributed by die .iForefiid CoT.panv (it btirg 
 now impraLlicabie to make folemn Miffions, (;r qualitie men for 
 them without confidcrabie Chargcf.j and \ct fuch a Fond of 
 Money might he fo ealily raifed, that none could rcafonably 
 complain of the harden, fhould the following Fropofal be lo hap- 
 pily made as to meet with a due reception. 
 
 •' Did every Fredioldcrot t1;c Three Kingdrms advance only 
 *' for one Year the Irji Hioidudth pjrt-oi Ins Y<arly incomes : 
 •'Did thole Merchants of this great City ('who are particularly 
 '■• concern d in ourKortign I'lanrations, and dayly imploy great 
 "multitude of Pagan slaves in iluir Service/ allow the T^vt 
 '■• H'.tndridth p^n ot one years gain ; And fin.illy did the Clergy 
 " of the Three Kingdoms (whole Zeal in fucli a matter wouli 
 " pro!)ab!y tranfctnd ctlirrs) appropfiatc to this pious u(e OHf 
 " JHmirtd'h part ot their Yearly Revenues. I fay, did Prieft 
 '■ and Peop.'c thus unar.imoudy combine ctjgetl-er ii'i carrying on 
 " this mofl Chrillian Delij-n ; what an caiie ma tcr were it ia 
 " a fhort time roraifc fuch a Fond of Moncv, ilur the Annual 
 " Intereft thereof might lutfii iently Icrve v., fend Yearly fonie 
 ''• pious and able Divine, into all ijuarrers (,t rhc World. And 
 " fincc Rational Vcthods mipht be taken to have ftveral Pagan 
 *' Tongues tauglit in tlr; our own llland ; a cnnfiJcrable part of 
 " the aforcfiid Money might l;e likewile imp!o\td to educate a 
 " competent number (,t yours: *tudenrs ot Theologv in thcfe 
 " Foreign Languages, wliich number !;einp it W coniinned v.ould 
 " fervc (as a cli'-.icc \'i.ru-rv) to arf'ord a crtiilmr fupply of able 
 "men, who might Yturly go abroad; anube luin.itr.tly qualilied 
 
 " as 
 
 .i» 
 
208 
 
 ^n JppCMclrx. 
 
 *' at tlicir firft arrival to underal;c that great work for which tli% 
 " were fcnt. 
 
 Great Sirs, 
 
 Pjnlon tills Propofal here ofF.r'J to tlic fcrious confideration of 
 
 tliofc whom it chicriy concerns •, and give me leave to declare 
 
 unto you, how infinitely it would tend to tlic Glory of God, the 
 
 good of his Ch:rch, and honour of our Nitioi, did \vc fmcercly 
 
 endeavour to extend the limits of our Saviours Kingdom with 
 
 thofe of our new Dominion'; \ and to fprcad the true Rifnrmid 
 
 Rf.'/i;ma5 far a? the Eii;Uh Sail; have done for Traffick. With 
 
 what anxiety of Mind, and fa-ic^uc of Bbiy, do \vc pierce into 
 
 the remotcilCojnrriesof rhc Worll ? And all to heap up a little 
 
 White and Tflyiiv E<in,u or to piirchafe fome things (call'd Pji- 
 
 cii'i by Man) which [Vsilr.ifV'iig Human Kancy'j do ditfcrnothins^ 
 
 from common Piob'c 'Hams ■■, and yet what a fupinc ncglcrt doiii 
 
 attend ns? in dome fh.ir wliich would bring more honour to our 
 
 Holy Religion, and pnve at Ufl more profitable to oar felves, 
 
 tlian ttff avlual polTelfion of all the Treafum in the Univeric. 
 
 Whata lam>:ncable rhint; i-^i it ? That thofe very In-Ham who inhabit 
 
 near on the Englih IVicfmr to menrion feme thoufandsot Kegroa 
 
 who ll.ive in niirSi-rvice) fliouhl full continue in mofi: wretched 
 
 It^noranec, and in ffeidof knowing .md wi-rfhiping the true God, 
 
 flnuld as yet reverence not only Stnrl-i and Stem, bur alio adore 
 
 the Dn?7 himfclf, O Clinlltans. Oiail we covet and thirrt after 
 
 tlicir Ti'.ints ot Gold > and vet keep hid in a Napkin that Taitnt 
 
 cncnifted to us, Sliall we greedily bereave them of their Pr{n~ 
 
 a Purls ? and not declare unto tlicm tlie knowledge of the 
 
 PeiH nf Price. No ! No ! Let ud not aft as others have dotie in 
 
 making Gold our G^id, and Gzin thf loL' dcficn ot our Trading ; 
 
 but let us effv^lually improve thole choice oi.fpcrtunitie5 fnow in 
 
 ourhand<) for the lingular Glory of our great God, and (>t jefu: 
 
 Chrirt our l,;e;k'd Redeemer. And let our l'lanter= duly comider-. 
 
 That to extirpate Narives. is rather a tranfplanfing than planting, 
 
 a new Colony •, and that it s far more honourable to overcome 
 
 Pai^anifm in one, tiun to deflroy a thoufand Pagans. Each f c; 
 
 viH ii a Conqutii. 
 
 
 1 IS} 1 S\ 
 
cat work for which tli% 
 
 : ferious confideration of 
 ive me leave to declare 
 ) tlic Glory of God, the 
 ^ilioi, did we fincercly 
 Sivioars Kingdom with 
 "prcad the true Rifnrmid, 
 )nc for Traffic^. With 
 !b:iy, do we pierce into 
 id .ill to heap up a little 
 fome things (call'd Fn- 
 Fancy! do ditfcrnothins^ 
 at a fupinc ncglcdt Ao\\\ 
 Ing more honour to our 
 profitable to oar felvcs, 
 fdfivM in the Univeric. 
 very Italian! who inhabit 
 bmc thoufands of Kigron 
 iiinue in mofi: wretched 
 vvi,rfl'iiping the trut Gad, 
 id Stones, but alio adore 
 »c covet and thirrt after 
 in X Napkin that Taitnt 
 ive them of their Prfa- 
 1 the knowledge of the 
 ft ar. others have done in 
 dcficn ot our Trading ; 
 cc oi.ip':rtunitie5 fnow in 
 great God, and df jefu 
 lur l'Ianter= duly conruler-, 
 anfplanting than plantmi', 
 honourable to overcome 
 ufanil Fagans. Emb Co'; 
 
 S[ 
 
 Books Printed for , 
 Cockcrilf, at 
 
 and Sold by 
 
 the Three Legs 
 
 Thoma'; 
 
 the 
 
 in 
 
 Poukrcy, near Stocks-Mirket. 
 
 Hlftorical Collc-Tions, rlic ^d Parr, in 2 Volumes. Ne- 
 ver before Frnitea \ containing the Prfnck)al Mat- 
 ters w! ic;i happened from the nieenng of the i'a, liani;-'',:, 
 KovtmbtrtVx. 3d. 1640 to the end of the ytnr 1 -34^. whertin 
 is a pirticuiar account of the Rife and I'rot^cis of the Civil 
 War to that f'eriod : Impartially related, ittcmji torch only 
 Matter of Faft in Order of Time, without Ojfcrvation or 
 Re rice, i n. Bv Jihn Rii'hrt'orth. 
 
 C H AKNOC K's Works in 2 Voll. 
 
 A Srhcmcof the Sins and Duties of ih: Mem!iers of par- 
 ticular Cl'iirchc?, byrbo late Reverend Mr. Jubn Hm', ;n a 
 /lieet of l\it;cr. 
 
 Life, lltign and Tr^al of .W.jTQ_of Scots, flitchcd. 
 
 SPrrnUm T-enlogie in C';ri% : Or a view of fome Divi;)c 
 Tru;hs, by Edr:'-T I lW,-.(," ct livn\i^; in Sniji.r^ t;q-,. 
 
 A Dcniondr.'tiomt rl'c firfl Apuii/.^'ionsof I'lU .-!,f'''( V/'"' 
 togetl'.er w^rli the ccnfnic of the .-itKi-.n:^ c^ncerMng the 
 fo'.iirh L'cali in 'he 7ch of n/W,;, -^.(j t;-. Dc.i:": \a :". c H-vi- 
 (MVPtby Dt'if C'rtffdtr, D. D. 
 
 The Morninc Exerril- n: C>i>';A?.-.'; ; or 'ovcr.-l C'aits cf 
 Confcicnce prartical.y Rcf 'Ivcd u\ Ipn.lrv Mii^i-ars- 
 
 A Supplement to the M.nitni; hvcrcife, oric/erai mr);-e 
 Caicsof Confcienec prai^ically f i" Ived by luuiry Miniikrs 
 
 A fcifonahle Difcourfe, w.er. in i-, eyaraincd what it law- 
 ful, during tlie Coiifulions and Hevohitior.s cf Govcrn;iK'nr. 
 Stitched. 
 
f 
 
 Books Printed for Tho. CoclieriU. * 
 
 Gr^gyap''-, F-.'n!i"J i or a Dcfcription o\ the World in aH 
 r'KuiiUlon'S rrnvij|(!.(.5, Countrevf, Ulrndt, Cuies, Towns 
 ScJ', liiv:r-. EcVCi, CapLS. Namt'., Inlubiwnts, Sucua- 
 tions, Hift'irics, Cuiiuir.s, Com;iK)dKii.s, Government, lllu- 
 
 llrarcd with 
 Mordin, 
 
 about So M.v,)b Third Eiitiun. By Rijnt 
 
 Octatio. 
 
 TNtlruftion: aSoiir Heart- Work, what is to be acne on 
 I Godspart andours,torthccurc and ktcpmgot the Heart, 
 &c. bv that Kminent Gorpcl ^4biftcr, Mr. Richard AlU)n. 
 With a Frefacc bv Dr. Anmflff. The sd Edition. 
 
 The Evidence of Thingi not fcen : Or divers Spiritual and 
 rhilolophical Difcourfcs, concerning the ftate of Holy Men 
 after Death : By chat eminently Learned Divine, Mofu Amy- 
 nldm. TranflatcH oat of the French Tongue by a Minifler 
 ol the Churcliof Enghnd. 
 
 Poems on fcvctal ocrjfnns, with a Pafloral ■■, to whicii is 
 added a Difcourfc of Life. Pa' fohiTiitdin. 
 
 A Succiiift and Stafonablc Dilcourfe of the Occahons, 
 Caufcs, Natures, Rile, Growth ;ind Remedies ot Mental 
 rrrors. To whiih i added, (i.) An Anfwr to Mr.C^'V 
 apiinl^ In^'tin Baprifn. (2.) An Anfwcr to [omi Antinxman 
 Fir-is. fg.) A Sermon about Union. By JrMnFhvil. 
 
 Mr. 7'''"^^/J:</'■^RelT!ain?; being two Sermons : The one 
 Preached ar LVr-w-'at/nn /'!;.« on tlic day of the Corona- 
 tion ot their Majelties. The latter intended to be preached 
 at a Mcttin^, of the united Miniflers of (everal Counties. 
 Wirh (onie I'ccountof liii Life. 
 
 A Difcourle of Regenernion, Faith and Repentance v 
 Preached at the Mcrclvmrs Ledure in Broidlluit. By Tho. 
 Col', Miniiierof the Gofptl. 
 
 A Dir( onrfe of Chrirtian Religion m fundry pomes v 
 Preac'ii^d at the Merchants Lcfture. Bv Tha. Cn!e. 
 
 Chriih'iin Corde : Or the Myftical Union between Chrift 
 and Believers, coniidered in its refemblances, bonds, fcals, 
 uriviledges and marks. Bv Edward Polkill Efq-,. 
 
 A Difcourfe of the Gofpel of Peace, and of the govern-f 
 iTf u of our own Spirits : Kcing the fubftancc of divers 
 ^- Sermons, 
 
 Ci 
 
 G 
 D 
 
 ^ 
 
 a 
 
 N 
 (■( 
 fi 
 
 r 
 
 I 
 
 V 
 
 1 
 i 
 t 
 
I'iO. Codjerill. * 
 
 ption q\ the World in all 
 Vf, lU.mdE, dries, Town^, 
 ami'., Inlubiwnts, Sticua- 
 )dKi(.s, Govcrnm; nt, illu- 
 liird Eiitiun. By Kr.>'rt 
 
 0, 
 
 , what is to be acne on 
 md ktcomg ot tlie Heart, 
 lirtcr, Mr. ^Richard Meyn. 
 The ad Edition. 
 n : Or divers Spiritual and 
 itng the ftate of Holy Meti 
 earned Divine, Mofa Amy- 
 ench Tongue by a Nliniftcr 
 
 h a Pafloral ; to whidi is 
 ^oht TiiteUn. 
 
 Icourfe of the Occafions, 
 and Remedies ot Mental 
 ) An Anfwr to Mr.C^'V 
 Anfwcr to fonii; Antln'>:^ia>i 
 nion. By jrM Fhvit. 
 ng two Sermons : The one 
 n tlic day of the Corona- 
 ;r intended to be preached 
 iflers of leveral Counties. 
 
 Faith and Repentance i 
 ire in Broiidjiuit. By Tho. 
 
 eligion in fundry points ; 
 t. Bv Tho. Cole. 
 [lical Union between Chri ft 
 refemblances, bonds, fcals, 
 ri Polkill Efq-,. 
 I'eace, and of the governT 
 g the fubftancc of divers 
 Sermons, 
 
 Books Print ed for Tho. CoclvCrill. 
 
 Sermc'.-, frt'Ti E^h. 6. 1$. and IV/rr. i5. ;;2. lately paiich 
 Cil bv 7f'l:i ('i .'iiMinifV.^r of theGolpcI. 
 
 Prcciou?. Fairlv, Ccnfii'.crcd in ic. Nariirc, Worl^ing and 
 Grov.th, by EAv.r'lVhiad, Kiij: 
 
 A DifcourCe contf rning Lirurgies , by the Lire Learned 
 Div':;ie Mr, r>.r/:''. (.hrk'on. 
 
 A Di!c(jurlct(.;i;:i;rninp,troi!l)lc ot Mind and 'be ..iii- 2'c ot 
 Mclar.chollv. in three p.irts ; written tor the ule • t \.,r\-. ;.6 
 arc or have been cKtrdled bv rhe lame ; by ^,^v!. Rogm, 
 M. A. \*hn was lonp aff^ited vwch both. To which isadded 
 fome Letters frem' kveral Divines, rcUting to the fame 
 fubjctli. 
 
 Gtng^j'/'^y A>tJtn>''.ki'i : 0. a c ^mpleat Gcograplitcal Gram- 
 n-.cr, beinr.a Ihortand exaft Analyfisot the whole body of 
 McKlern Geography, altera new, plain and eafie method, 
 whereby any pcrfnnmay in a (horttime attain totheknow» 
 ledge of that moft noble and ufeful Science, &c. To which 
 is fubjo'.ned the prefcnt Hate of the Europian Plantations in 
 the Edit and iriH Iiiv.s\ with a Reafonable Propofal for tlie 
 propagation oi the bldied Gofpel in all Pagan Countries. 
 lilufirarcduith divers Maps. hy\''atrki>Gardiii, M. A. 
 
 Love to Ciinft, recetVary for all to cfcape tlic Curfe at his 
 comin;^, by Tm. D--'»ff/< M. A. 
 
 An Espofition ot tlie AtKmblies Shorter Carcchifm, with 
 Praefiral rnfercnccs frnn; each (^ueftion ; by John Fhvul-. 
 late Miniller of the Gji'pel ac DirtmoHtb in Dcio:u 
 
 ADikoiTlc 0^ ferret Pravcr, firft Preached and now 
 puhh!"i:e<; at tlie ic(juefi of thofe tliat heard it. By 
 S*wv;i 5;.'::'?'' Mii'^ifterof ti.ic Gofpel. 
 
 T!ie Future State •, or a Difeourfc attempting (ome dif- 
 plav o." the Scul^HappineG, in regard to that eternally pro- 
 grefTivc knr),Nied(!e. f r eternal increafe ot knowledge, and 
 the comequciiccf of it, which is am(>np, tlie bltllal in Hea- 
 ven i by a Country Gentleman, a Worfliipper of God in 
 the way of tlicChurchof England. 
 
 A Week ot Soliloquies and Pra\er5, with a preparation 
 
 to the Holy Communion- and other Pcvotions added to 
 
 ■ this 
 
i" ,i' 
 
 Booh P tinted for Th.o. Cocker lil. 
 
 .vxr ot hi> Na- 
 ■.,{A, con- 
 
 ,.,,^ callr/i M'ti, Suiitrincof GhrWt, . . ..^', c, uj 
 
 The tin ana u>llv oi Drunktmuf. r> undercd, 0.) wra 
 ir •• r ") What i vicious and f.nfal m ur.nknig. (^v) W. at 
 
 Edinm. . ^ „ „, n:,-r iIm--^ tor improvemcnr 
 
 in Grace, and pr^-'^ical Cdhm I. n, tunc, of cxrraord.nary 
 
 ,Ui!«>^r. By /ii ';•'"*. ,t '";,-, „,- Tninvctd Uifibteoufnefi tor 
 Till- inconu'ieliciiiDlciicls ol impi'Ctn i^'b"^^ , , 
 
), CocKci'ni. 
 
 f Peri tM.i Rtformi- 
 
 ,,c fru. n'-'ioilof ni.v 
 
 jr.) in O'M World to 
 
 lUKniv prdi-a on tins 
 
 ..CvTc !uvtr oi hii Na- 
 
 oi 
 
 r la-.-lv Ji.\c;.f..>.l. con 
 -. n -^trir.-. !n- wsy 
 i.i,riiirr' :(.'■■( ral uf the 
 ;,i.' ■;,ii r.'- aiiJ thcUo- 
 
 5 rrnfidered, ri.) W^ac 
 linarinkir.s- (O^^'^^ 
 
 (;frof Br JdjW.1,i'0W«'''' ■- 
 
 I •, or an Eyborcation to 
 ',1;j;f, ami oclicr?, on t!-,e 
 chlul Miniiitr Mr. //!«'» 
 lion upon that occulion ; 
 
 5, to tranOate into Latin 
 icr, ami orlicr ncceliary 
 rrstn rhc mcancrt to the 
 i-.i, ^;t'.iooliii.ifter. Fourdi 
 
 ■cAh'M for improvement 
 ,11 tiiiicb of tstraord^nary 
 
 nuMuc.l Uighteoufnefs tor 
 , till inlighrtued by the 
 rc-dicd at tlie r4erchains 
 
 f r.iphy, or clic metnod of 
 rommon gnod, but efpe- 
 inimcraiidWritinfi-SclwoJ 
 Utixr ScliooliTiaflcr.