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Lea diagrammea sulvants illustrent la mAthi^de. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 hmimi'mM- CONTRIBUTIONS TO CANADIAN NATURAL HISTORY. BY W. S. M. DURBAN and ROBERT BELL. {Extracted from the Report of the Geological Survey for 1868.) fHotttreal : PRINTED BY JOHN LOVELL, ST. NICHOLAS STREET. 1860. 3^ hmilP^^'^' ^m^liLMMI t y. CONTRIBUTIONS TO CA2JADIAN NATURAL HISTORY BY W. S. M. D'URBAN and ROBERT BELL. (Extracted from the Report of the OeologiecU Survey for 1858.) iWontrtal: PRINTED BY JOHN LOVELL, ST. NICHOLAS STREET. 1860. Cat V th A 1. V 1. Ui 5. • T ' pnrpoi turn i: I lUtienal Li^Ary JAN 1 2 197'^ CONTRIBUTIONS TO CANADIAN NATUEAL HISTORY. ^ Catalogue of Animals and Plants* collected and observed in the Valley of the River Rouge and the neighbouring Townships, in the Counties of Argenteuil and Ottawa. By Mr W. S, M. D' Urban, Assistant to Sir W. E. Logan in 1858, VERTEBRATA. ■ l'.':t. .;;^ :.,.•,-..:;. ^^^ >f - CLASS MAMMALIA. "' '■-■'Vi^-'? - Ordbr Gheiroptsba. 1. FiB»pcr«Ko ««6uio to October 15th. t tho district up to ut tho district. tt-mber. \\> to October I8th. tho district. 'oods throughout the th ; Hamilton'a Farm Lake, May ICth and RoundLako ; Bcvau';* arm. ingatlialsam Lake, atrict. They were seen in Hamilton's Farm. district. t,up to August 25th. earings. May 26th till Sept- 7th till August 12th. up the Rouge till in on the lakes, ake, May 2'7tb, and ;e, August 8th. mtworth. [i ; Trembling Lake, 'i|. r/cMi ar//cui. Swains. — One specimen observed In ITarrlnglon, October 15th. ?»5.'i. " aura/ui, Linn,— linmilton'i* Farm, end of August and beginning ■ ofHuptcmbor. *fiO. Coee'^tun rrythropthalamut, 'NVils. — Sugar-bu-sh Lake, .luno 2flth; Indian -| Village on liio Reu^', July IClh. OitPKit Rahouis. .*>7. Ectopi$te$ migrntoria, Linn. — Tiiroughout tho district, from spring till tlu< beginning of October . Not common. 0-. Tclrao umbellus, Linn. — Al)undaut tnrougliout tlio district. Order GaAtLATonEs. "';•. Fulicii Americana, OmcX.— A pair seen, September 14th, in a small lake near the Lako of Three Mountains. <)'1. Totanui macularins, Wll.^. — Common all along tho Rouge and in tho nume- rous lakc3 of the district. 'i>\. •' xolitariiis, Wils.-— Along tho Rouge from August 12th to September 13th. 62. •' voci/eruB, Wils. — One specimen seen on Trembling Lako, Sept- ember 11th. '€?■. Microptcra Americana, Aud. — Said to have been heard in tho swamps about Hamilton's Farm, September 2nd. 1. Ardea nycticorax, Linn. — A pair seen flying over head, when we were camped near Gate Lake, May Itth. '<;■'. " ?cn/ig:ino»a? Swains. — Bevan's Lake during July, Order Natokks. CC. Anas obncura, Gmcl. — Sixteen Island and Bevan's Lakes; Rouge, and the small lakes on cither side of it. 67. " itpoma, Linn. — Ono seen on Bovin's Lako, October 16th. 68. " discors, Linn. — Ono observed on Trembling Lake, September 11th. <(9. Fulie;ula marila? Linn. — Sixteen Island Lake, May 20th, to. " clangula, Linn. — Sixteen Island Lake in May; Devil's River, July 20th. ■^1. Mergut terrator, Linn. — Rouge, and almost every lake we visited. ^2. " cMCMZiaf««? Linn.— Lake of Three Mountains, September 23rd and 25th. 73. Larus argentatus, Brunnich. — A large gull, supposed to be of this species, was frequently seen at the end of May, on Sixteen Island Lake. '74. Colymhus glacialis, Linn. — Seen in almost every lako visited by us, 7."i. Podiceps Carol inensis? Lath. — I observed a grebe on Balsam Lake, June 14th, which appeared to bo of this species. Tho rice bunting, Dolichonyx orizivora, and tho red-headed woodpecker, Ficus erythrocephalus, were observed about Point Fortune on the Ottawa, but *were not met with in the woods. . : "« g CLASS REPTILIA. Order Gublonia. 1. Chely dr a serpentina, Sah^f.—Emy saurug serpentina, Linn.— I was given a shell of this species by G. W, Albright, Esq., P. L. S., who obtained it on the Devil's River. The carapace is one foot long and nine inches broad. 2. Glyptemys insculpta, Ag&saiz.—Emys insculpta, Leconte. — I was shown the shell of a specimen of this species, which had been obtained on a small sandy island in the Rouge in Arundel, and I also obtained a fragment of a shell at the mouth of the Devil's River. Order Ophidia. 3. Eutainia sirtalis, Baird Jc Girard. Tropidonotus sirtalis, Holbrook.— Abun- dant in the Townships of Grenville, Harring- ton, De Salaberry, and at Hamilton's Farm. No other Ophidian reptile was seen, but reports of a water snake, said to inhabit the lakes, rame to my knovledge. Ordbr Batrachia. 4. Rana Calesbiana, Shaw. — R. pipiens, Holbrook.— Abounds in every lake and pond throughout the district. 5. *' nigricans, Agassiz. — Abundant at Balsam, Siztee* Island and Sugar- bush Lakes in May and June. 6. " pipiens, Gmel. R. halecina, Holbrook et aliorum. — Abundant in Sugar-bush Lake in June. 7. Hyla versicolor? Leconte. — Said to have been heard about Sixteen Island Lake. 8. Bufo Americana, Leconte.— Common throughout the district. 9. Plethodon erythronota. Green. — Abundant in the townships of Wentworth and Montcalm in May. 10. Spelerpes bilineata. Green. — Township of Montcalm. 11. ZVi^on ? (undetermined). — One specimen taken in Sixteen Island Lake June 2nd. A " lizard " was reported as inhabiting a small stream crossing the por- tage between Gut and Gate Lakes. CLASS PISCES. Order Acantboptkri. 1. Ptrea ftaveseens, Cuvier.— Numerous in Sngar-bush, Bev&n's and Bark Lakes, Montcalm ; in a small lake on lot 11, range S, of the same township, and also ia a lake about three miles east of Hamilton's Farm. # # .—I was given a V. Albright, Esq., the Devil's River, ig and nine inches —I was shown the ipecies, which had andy island in the [ also obtained a he mouth of the lolbrook.— Abun- renville, Harring- lamilton's Farm, water snake, said ids in every lake district. Island and Sugar- ae. m. — Abundant in at Sixteen Island riot. pa of Wcntworth sen Island Lake crossing the por- tevan's and Bark 11 lake on lot 11, hip, and also ia a ast of Hamilton's • 4 Obdbr Malacoptbri. 2. Pimtlodui canosut, Richardson. — Very abundant in the same lakes (with the exception of the last) as the perch. 3. Etox boreut ? Agassiz.— The specimen preserved, was caught in the small lake on lot 11, range 3, Montcalm, and agrees very well with the description of E. boreus ia Agassiz's "Lake Superior," p. 317, with the exception, that the lateral line is very indistinct, instead of being " very dis- tinct." Pike were numerous in the same lakes as the cat-fish and perch and in the Rouge as far up as we ascended. 4. Salmofontinalit, Mitchill.— Abounds in nearly all the lakes and streams in the district. In those lakes where cat-fish, pike and perch occur, no trout were caught. 6. Salmo.—A species of trout, which I have been unable to determine, was found in Sixteen Island, Trembling and Three Mountain Lakes. 6. Coregontu.—'l saw several specimens of a Coregonut which had just beea taken in Bevan's Lake, October 15th, but was unable to preserve a specimen 7. Catattomut.—-TyTO species of "sucker" were said to have been taken in Sixteen Island Lake whilst I was absent, and were spoken of as the "mullet" and " black sucker." 8. Xeucticut.— A large fish known as the carp, usually about seventeen inches in length and about two pounds in weight, was abundant in all the lakes and in the Rouge and Devil's Rivera. On the aides, the scales have a beautiful bronze or golden lustre, and the basal half and margin of each is black. The fin-rays are as follows : Br. 3, D. 9. C. 20. V. 8. P. 16. This fish may be Cyprinut Corporalit, Mitchill, but does not agree satisfactorily,with any species I have seen described. 9. " pulchellut, Storer. — This was the most abundant fish in all th& lakes and rivers throughout the district. 10. £euetieuas8-wood, Sugar- June. Hamilton's Farm St species. !tu8, Huckleberry ugust. 10th Aug. 91. 92. Eneyclops cceruleuSf Say.' 86. Hylobiut (near ptncroteu$, Kirby.— Township of Montcalm, June. 94. Evodinun monticola, Randall.— Sixteen-Island Lake, 30th May ; and abun- dant on blossoms of Viburnum opulut, Sugar- bush Lake, end of June. 95. Leptura Canadentit, Oliv. — Abundant on blossoms of Spircea talici/olia, River Rouge, July and August. vittata, OUt. — Near Huckle-berry Rapids, DeSalaberry, 15th July. pubera, Say. — Abundant on blossoms of VUtumum opulu$, Sugar- bush Lake, Montcalm, 25th June. proxima, Say.— Near Huckleberry Rapids, DeSalaberry, 26thJuIy. mutabilit, Lee— On blossoms of VU)urnum opului, Sugar-bush Lake, end of June. 100. Donaeia poZmafa, Oliv.- In blossoms of Nuphar advena, (Tellow Water- lily), Sugar-bush Lake, end of June. iubtilit, Kunze.— In a small Lake near Lake of Three Moun- tains, 14th September. putilla, Say. — Sugar-bush Lake, Montcalm, end of June. ^aMj»««, Kirby.— " " " 104. Syneta tripla, Say.— Township of Montcalm. 105. Chrytomela (Cuturit, Lee. — Abundant on alders throughout the district, from the end of June to the end of September, 106. '* tpira, Say. — Very abundant. Sugar-bush Lake, 25th June. 107. " interrupta, Fabr. — Abundant on alders, Sizteen-Island and SuQar-bush Lakes, Montcalm, May and June. Larrs abundant on alder leaves, June 25. 108. Chrytomela Vitellina, Linn. — Abundant on oak and poplar leaves, Sixteen Island and Sugar-bush Lakes, May and June. 109. Syitena pontalit, Fabr. — Township of Montcalm, June. 110. Phyllobrotica decorata, 8&j. (Oliviiri, Kirby,)— Very abundant on Scu- tellaria galericulata and laterifolia, River Rouge, July and August. 111. Moxus vitit, Fihr. — Amongst dead leaves. Gate Lake, Wentworth, 16tb May. 112. Chryiochut auratut, Fabr. — Abundant on Apocynum androtamifolium and cannabinum, Bevan's Lake, Huckleberry Ra- pids, &c., July. 113. Oa/Zeruca sog't/tarttf, Kirby.— Township of Montcalm, June. 114. Cocctne/Za|)ic(a, Randall.— " " " 96 97 98 99 101. 102. 103. 14. Tbe following are the thirty-foui- species of Golcoptera from L'Orignal and tho Augmentation of Grtuville, collected by Mr. R. Bell. Cymindis reflexa, Lee. Calathus gregat ius, Saj. Platynus capripennis, Say. Plerostichus erythropus, Dej. " adjunctus, Leo. .1maraangustata,So,y. " impuncticollis, Say. .Inisodadylus Bnltimcrensis, Say. " Harrisii, Lee. " rusticus, Say. Harpalus Pennsylvanicus, Gecr. " herbivagus, Say. Chlcridus sericeus, Forst. " tricolor, Dej. .Icilius fraternus, Harris. Silpha Surinamennis, Latr. Pcederus littorarius, Grav. Hister perptexus ? Lee. Ips quadrisignatus, Say. Cytilus varius, Pabr. Lachnosterna fusca, Frolich. Osmoderma eremicola, Enoch > Photuris Pennsylvanica, Geer, Trichodes Nuttalii, Klrby. Thanasimus dubius, Fabr. Tenebris molitor, Linn. Ipthinus Pennsylvanicus, Geer. Orthosoma unicolor, Drury. Saperda vestita, Say. Chelymorpka cribaria, Fabr. Haltica collaris, Fabr. Chrysomela trimaculata, Fabr. Helodes trivittata, Say. Hippndamia l3-punctata, Linn. OnoiR Lbpisoptbiu. With tbe exception of the Rkopalocera, the greater portion of the Lepidop- :era collected are still undetermined. Some of the Heterocera enumerated below were named for me at the British Museum by Mr. Francis Walker, to whom I am much indebted. , Rfiopalocera. 115. Papilio turnus, Linn. — Abundant throughout tho whole district, from May 30th till the end of July. ] IG. " asterias, Fab. — A large black butterfly, seen on the Itth June at Balsam Lake I supposed to be of this species. 117. Coliat philodice, Godt. — Grenville Village, June 5th; along the Rouge from the 30th June till tho middle of Septem- ber; again seen at Grenville, October 14th and 18th. !18. Pteris o/eracca, IlarriB.— Abundant throughout the whole district, from the middle of May till the end of June. A few seen at Hamilton's Farm, end of August. ] 19. Danais jlrchipput, Fab. — A single specimen seen flying across the Rouge a little above Silver Mountain on the 12tb of July. 120. Debit Portlandia, Boisd. — First seen on the 2nd July, at Bevan's Lake. Abundant in the woods along the Rouge as far as Silver Mountain till the first week iu August. As this is generally supposed to ^ be a southern species, it is not a little re- markable that it should be so abundant to the north of the Ottawa. i; n n L'Orignal and cc. Say. ' ■ FroHch. la, Enoch. lica, Geer. Kirby. Fabr. nn. icus, Geer.. Drury. r. a, Fabr. .. br. lata, Fabr. ay. data, Linn. of the Lepidap- cera enumerated sincis Walker, to *i i 121. 122. 123. 124. 125. 126. 127. 128. 129. 130. ) district, from # the 17th June at % ; of this species. ong the Rouge ddle of Scptem- }, October 14th district, from 131. ad of June. A 132. end of August. ;ro3S the Rouge 133. I on the 12th of 134. ; Bevan's Lake. r the Rouge as 135. le first week iu y supposed to 136. not a little re- abundant to Hipparchia nepkele ? Kirby.— Abundant amongst grass on Hamilton's Farm, from the 22nd August till the begin- ning of September. Limenitis Arthemis, Drury. — Very abundant throughout the district, from the 26th June till the end of July, a few lingering till the middle of August. Cynthia cardui, Linn. — One specimen met with at Hamilton's Farm on the 21st August. Vanessa Malanta, Linn. — I observed a butterfly which appeared to be of this species, at Sugar-bush Lake on the 24th of June. " ^ntiopa, Linn.— Qrenville Village, May 13th ; a few seen in the township of Montcalm in June and near Silver Mountain on the 12th of August. " Milberti, GoAi.,furcillata, Say. — Grenville Village, May 14th ; Rouge, July 10th, and occasionally seen at Hamilton's Farm, up to the 31st August. " /. album, Boisd. — Common throughout the district, from May ' 19th till the end of September. One observed near Grenville on the 18th of October. Crrapta Progne, Fab. — Abundant everywhere, from the 14th May till tlic middle of September. " C. album, Godt. — I took several specimens of a Grapta along the Rouge which I believe to be of this ' ' species. jlrgynnis Dalphnis (?), Cramer. — First seen, July 2nd, and last, Sep- tember 12th. Abundant. I am of opinion that Boisduval was in error in considering ^i. ' Aphrodite, Fab. and A. Cybele, F&h., aa the same species. There are at least three closely • allied species of .4rgrynnis inhabiting Canada, but nothing short of breeding each from the ■ larva will satisfactorily separate them. My ^; ' specimens are all too small for j3. Cybele, Fab. Argynnis Myrina, Cramer. — From June 5th till August 31st. Common. " Bellona, Fab. — The only specimen met with, was captured in Arundel on tiie 30th June. Melitaa Tharos, Cramer. — Sugar-bush Lake, June 29th; Bevan's Lake, July 2nd ; Devil's River, July I4th. Thccla (?) — I observed a large Thecla at Huckleberry Rapids, July 30tb, but did not succeed in capturing it. Lycmna Americana, Harris. — Numerous on grass land at Hamilton's Farm, from the 21st to the 31st August. Polyommatus psevdargiolus, Boisd. — Numerous in Grenville and about Sixteen Island Lake in May. Worn speci- 1 mens were seen about Bevan's Lake as late as ' the 2nd of July. 'Av^iSh-.ki^.ii.M^emW'f^mms. ]6 137. Pam/>At7a.^0ne specimen of a species resembling P. paniscui of Europe was captured near Sevan's Lake, July 2nd. Specimens of a dingy grey species and of two or tliree other Pamphilat were taken in va- rious localities in June, July and August. I cannot find descriptions of any of tliese and some of them are probably new. Ileterocera. 138. Sphinx.— Two species of Sphinx were captured in July, in Arundel and DeSalfaberry, allied to S. KalmicB, A. & S. and S, gordiut, Cramer, but not agreeing sa- tisfactorily with Dr. Harris's descriptions of these species given in the Amor. Jour. Sci. Vol. 28. 139. Smerinthui,— Two larrae belonging to this genus were obtained at Hamil- ton's Farm on the 3rd and 4th September, of which the following are descriptions. — No. 1. Pale green, whitish on the back, with oblique stripes of white and dark green on the sides. — No. 2. Green, with oblique tuber- culated stripes on the sides and two tubercles on each of the second and third segments. 140. Troe/ti/ttint.— On the 36th June, at Sugar-bush Lake, I captured a beauti- ful and apparently undescribed species of Trochilium, Bitting on the blossoms of Vibur- num opulua (high-bush cranberry). The anal tuft is deep orange ; antennae black ; expansion of the wings 1 1 lines ; length of the body 5 lines. 141. Ctenucha Latreillanaf Kirby.— One specimen taken in Arundel, July 16th. 142. Crocota brevieomi$, Walker. — Township of DeSalaberry ; Hamilton's Farm, July and August. 143. Medariamendiea, Walker. — NearBevan'ti Lake, July. 144. Jtrctia Parthenot, Harris.— I took a fine ^rctia on the Devil's River, July 19th, agreeing in every respect with the description and figure of this ipocies in Agas- siz's "Lake Superior," with the exception that it has five, instead of three cream-coloured spots on the costal edge of the anterior wings. 145. Hypereompa Leeontei, Boisd. — Montcalm, Arundel and DeSalaberry, dur- ing the month of July. 146. Hdetidota aunuUfateia, Walker.— Gocoons, apparently of this speeies, were found near Sixteen Island Lake, May 22nd. 147. Orgyia kucoitigma, A. & S.— Hamilton's Farm, end of August and begin- ning of September. 17 aniicui of Europe I Lake, July 2nd. jpecies and of two urere taken in va- lyand August. I f any of these nnd new. y, in Arundel and KalmicB, A. & S. it not agreeing sa- ris's descriptions of Amor. Jour. Sci. obtained at Hamil- l 4th September, of jscriptions. — No. 1. the back, with ind dark green on with oblique tuber- s and two tubercles third segments. captured a beauti- escribed species of blossoms of Vibur- cranberry). The ; antennae black ; lines ; length of the ^.rundel, July 16th. berry ; Hamilton's Deyil's River, July respect with the :is ip«3cie> in Agas- the exception that •ee cream-coloured of the anterior iDeSalaberry, dur- ^y of this species, Island Lake, May Lugust and begin- ;«. Telta Polyphtmu$, Hiibner.— Throughout the whole district. ' • 149. Thyatiru tcripta, Qosse. — Montcalm and Arundel, end of June and begin- ning of July. 150. ** cymotaphoroide$, Gu^n. — Montcalm and Arundel, June and July ; Trembling Lake, September 7th. 151. Graphiphora C. nigrum, Linn.— One specimen taken in DeSalaberry, July 24th, and another at Hamilton's Farm, August 28tb. 162. " Dahlii, Hiibner.— One specimen taken in Wentworth, May Ifth. 163. Euplexia lucipara, Linn. — Common in Montcalm in June. 164. Plmia mortuorum. — Hamilton's Farm, end of August. 165. Angerona crocataria, Fab.-< Common in Arundel and Montcalm in July. 166. Sicya tolfatarina, G\x6n. — Not uncommon in DeSalaberry, end of July, t67. Ellopia aqualiaria, — Montcalm, June. 158. Nematocampa filamentaria, Ou^n. — DeSalaberry, July 22nd. 169. Endropia tigrinaria, Qu^n. — Very abundant in Montcalm at the end of June. 160. Melanippe Gothicala, Qa6n. — Extremely numerous in Montcalm during the month of June. 161. Scotosia undulata, Linn. — Common in Montcalm, end of June and begin- ning of July, 162. Pyralit n. sp? — DeSalaberry, June 27th. Mr. Walker supposes this to be a new species, and the following is a de- scription of it. — Anterior wings, dull pink, crossed by two black tranverse lines, the first of which, situated near the base, is straight and has a yellow spot on its inner side, occupying the angle which it forms with the costa ; the second, situated beyond the middle, is bent, forming an obtuse angle be- fore it reaches the costal margin, where it has a yellow crescent-shaped spot on the outer f side. Posterior wings, dusky-white at the base, with a broad, pale black, sub-marginal i band and crossed by two black trac^erse •■f_ lines. Expansion of the wings 12} l;n«B ; length of body 4 lines. 163. Bleptina surreetalis, Gu^n.— DeSalaberry, August 4th. 164. Jlnania octomaculata, Linn. — One specimen taken in Montcalm, July 2nd. 165. Hydrocampa. — A species of Hydrocampa was abundant near Hamilton's Farm, August 15th. 166. Botys verticalis, Linn.— DeSalaberry, not uncommon about the first of August. 167. Eubulea, — A small species apparently closely allied to the European E. sambercalis, Scbiff., was very numerous on the blossoms of the rasberry (Rubu$ ttrigoiun), near Sevan's Lake, at the begining of July. B L'';dFMj£tWaf«W%£^?>;!^JB «B 168. Tor/rjx,— Several pupro of a Tortrii, which I collected on the Devil's River, produced the perfect insect, but 1 have been unable to determine either this or any other of my MicrO'Lepidoptera. !,' MOLLUSCA. 19. •0. 81. 82. CLASS GASTEROPODA. Ordbr Pclmonifbra. 1. Tebennophorug Carolinentis, Bosc. — Throughout the district. 2. Succinea obliqua, Say. — Occurred plentifully at Hamilton's Farm, and sparingly in wild ports of the district. 3. Helix albolabris, Say. — Wentworth ; Montcalm ; Harrington. 4. " exoleta, Blnney. — Wentworth ; DeSalaberry ; Harrington. 6. " tnonodon, Rackett. — Arundel ; Hamilton's Farm; near the Lake of Three Mountains. 6. " cnncava, Say. — Wentworth ; Montcalm ; Arundel. Abundant. 7. " pulckella, MUller. — Under stones at Carillon, but not elsewhere met with. 8. " Sayii, Binney. — Near Doran's Lake, Grenville. 9. " labyrinthica, Say.— Wentworth ; Montcalm ; Arundel. Common. 10. " alternata,Saj. — Abundant throughout the district. 11. " striatella, Anthony. — Very abundant throughout the district. 12. " arborea, Say. — Plentiful throughout the district. 13. " chersina, Say.— " " " " 14. " lineata, Say. — Abundant throughout the district. 15. Bulimua marginatus, Say. — Sugar-bush Lake and near Gate Lake. 16. Achatina lubrica, Mtill. — Berau's and Gate Lakes. Common. 17. Vertigo Oouldii, Binney. — Sixteen Island Lake. 18. Pupa (undetermined). — With the last species. 19. CarycMum exiguum, Say. — One specimen found near Sixteen Island Lake. (Fresh Water.) 20. Physa heterostropha, Say. — Sugar-bush Lake, and near Grenville Village. 21. " aurea, Lea. — Small Lake near Hamilton's Farm. 22. Phyaa elliptica, Lea . — In a small lake one mile west of the Indian Til- lage in Arundel. 23. " elongata, Say. — Near Grenville Village. 24. Limncea exigua, Lea. (young). — In a small lake near Hamilton's Farm. 25. 26. (( 27. (( 28. (1 galbanus, Say. — Abundant in shell marl from the bottom of Eagle Nest Lake. plicata, Lea.— Sugar-bush Lake. Abundant. reflexa, Say. — Near Grenville Village. umbilicata, Say. — With the last species. ■.V ■,:f 8. 9. 19 •ted on the Devil's rfect insect, but I rmine either this or tpidoptera. t9 to 81 82. 83 trict. nilton's Farm, and ' the district. gton. Harrington. m ; near the Lake of [del. Abundant. , but not elsewhere # Planorbii trtvolvit, Say. — In the small laico one mile west of the Indian Village In Arundel. " bicarinatuiy Say. — Eagle Nest Lake and a small lake neaar HmiU ton's Farm. " campatiulatut, Say. — Near Grenville Village and in numerous lakes throughout the district. " parvui, Say.— In shell marl in Eagle Nest Lake, and living in the lake one mile west of the IndianVillagc,Devirg Rapids, and in the lakes near Hamilton's Farm. " deflectuB, Say. — Sixteen Island and Sugar-bush Lakes. OnoiR Prosobranchiata. Paludina decisa, Say. — Very abundant the whole way up the Rouge and its tributary the Devil's River. Those col- lected are of a reddish-brown color, very unlike the light green of specimens from L'Orignal, opposite the mouth of the Rouge, and from the St. Lawrence near Montreal. 85. Valvata tricarinata, Say. — A few specimens found in shell marl from the bottom of Eagle Nest Lake. CLASS LAMELLIBRANCHIATA. Lrundol. Oommon. itrict. out the district. ot. let. Gate Lake. imon. ixteen Island Lake. Gtrenville Village. , of the Indian Vil- amilton's Farm, rom the bottom of 1 2 Unio eomplanatus, Lea.— This was the only species of Unto met with. It inhabits nearly every lake in the district, and was abundant in the Rouge as far as we ascended it. It was extraordinarily abun- dant in the shallow stream by which the waters of Bevan's and Bark Lakes are discharged into the Rouge; in fact they were crowded together as closely as they could lie, in the same manner as a bed of mussels on the sea shore. Margaritana rugosa, Barnes. — One fine specimen obtained in the fourth small lake west of Balsam Lake, lot 11, range 3, Montcalm. 3. ^poionta cygnea (7), Linn.^ — This species was found in almost every lake we visited. 4. ^nodonta edentula. Say.— One specimen obtained from the lake on lot 11, range 3, Montcalm. 5. " fragilis, Linn. — Sixteen Island, Eagle Nest, and Bevan's Lakes. 6. " Footiana, Lea. — With the last species. 7. Cyclas similis, Say. — Sixteen Island and Sugar-bush Lakes ; lake one mile west of the Indian Village ; in shell marl in Eagle Nest Lake. " partumeia (J{),S&j. — Ponds near Eagle Nest Lake ; Sugar-bush Lake ; small lake near Hamilton's Farm. " dubia (?), Say. — In shell marl, Eagle Nest Lake ; living in the small lake near Hamilton's Farm. 8. 9. Catalogue of Animals and Plants collected and observed, on the south-east side of the St. Lawrence from Quebec to Qaspi^ and in the Counties of Rimovski, Qaspi and Bonaventur^ By Mr. Robert Bell, Jr.t Assistant to Mr. James Richardson, Geological Explorer under Sir W. E. Logan, in 1858. VERTEBRATA. OLASSSIAMMALIA. ^i' 3. 4. 6. 6. 1. 8. 9. 10, 11. 12. 13. 14. 16. 16. IT. 18. 19. 20. 21. 2'. (( It II U CI M II th. h ; Patapedia River, ike, October Ist. June ; Cape Chat, een Island and Ca- ber. n October, n June and July. us localities further October, and Metis ly ; Restigouche in in the beginning of nd on every river Anne, June 30th. sland, middle of Oc- Ite. Anne and near S4. Colymbus glacialis, Linn. — Metis Lakes ; Marsouin River and Rimouski. 05. " ieptentrionalU^ Linn. — Skins of this bird were procured by Mr. Richardson in Anticosti. CLASS REPTILIA. 1. Tropidonotus sirtalis^Hj'xnxx. — Throughout the district. 2. Rana pipiens, Gmel. — " " 3. Salamandraerythronola, Green. — " ** 4. Bu/o ^Americana, Leconto. — " *f CLASS PISCES. Ordbr Aoanthoptbri. Gasterosteus (not determined). — Metis River, above the high falls. " pungitius, Linn. — In numerous localities along the coast, from Riviere du Loup downwards. " biaculeatus, Mitch. — With the preceding species, but more abundant. Found also in Lake Matapedia. Coitus Virginianus, Willughby.— Coast of Oasp^ and Rimouski " gracilisi Heck. — Restigouche River and Metis Lakes. 6. Scomber vernalis, DeKay.— Ascends the St. Lawrence to Rimouski. 7. Salmo salar, Linn.- 8. 9. to. 11. 12. 13. U. 16. It. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. II Ordbr Malacoptrri. -Ascends all the rivers in the peninsula which are free from mill-dams. fontinalis, Mitch.— In every stream and lake throughout the district. trutta, Linn.— Abundant for a short distance up the clear streams of Gasp6. OfmerMsviri/iescens, Lesueur. — Whole coast below Green Island. Mosapr(estabilis, DcKay. — Coast of Rimouski, middle of May. " iyrannus, DeKay. — Rimouski Village. Clupea virescens (?), DeKay. — Whole coast as far up as the salt water ex- tends. " elongata, Lesueur. — Whole coast also. Mallotus viitosjiSf Cuvier.^With the last two species ; extremely abundant. Order Anaoanthini. Amniodytes jimericanus, DeKay. — Coast of Gasp6. Morrhua Americana, Storer. — Ascends the river as far as Trois Pislotes. " (EgleJinuSy Cuvier. — Taken with cod on the Gaspe coast. " pruinosa, DeKay. — Caught at the mouths of various rivers from the Chat upwards. Molellacimbria (?), ParnoU. — Ste. Anne. Zoarcus viviparus, Cuvier. — Off the mouth of Marsouin River. Hippoglossus vulgaris, Cuvier. — Ascends the river to Green Island. Platessa vulgaris, Flem. — Several of the fishing stations on the Gasp^ coast. Cyclopterus /u/ftpus,— Linn. — Ste. Anne ; Green Island. MP "•'>*a( 24 Order Plagiostohi. 25. Spinax acanthiaiy Ouvier. — Les Islets. 26. RaiaradiatajDon. — Ste. Anne. MISCELLANEOUS. 27 Coregonus.— Herring Trout, probably C. clupeiformii, are abundant in the Metis Lakes and Rirer. Cyprinus. — Lalte Matapedia and tlie Restigouche River. Cataatomus. — Black Suckers occur in the Restigouche and the larger lakes of the district. ^nguilla. — Probably ^. acutirostrisy about the mouths of the rivers all along the coast. 31. Salmo. — An important species of Salmo, known as " Toag," abounds in the lakes of Rimouski County, but as no specimens were preserved nothing certain can be said about it. 28 29 30 ARTICULATA. CLASS INSECTA. Order Coleoptbra. Deteiinined hy Dr. J. L. Leconte of Philadelphia. 1. Cicindela longilabris, Say.— Green Island Seigniory ; between Metis and Lake Matapedia ; Ste. Anne. 2. " vulgaris, Say. — Ste. Anne ; Ruisseau de la Grande Valine ; between Metis and the mouth of the Mata- pedia. 3. " duodecimguttata, Dej. — Metis River; between Metis and the Mata- pedia ; Ste. Anne. 4. " Baltimorensis, Herbst. (repanda, Say.) — Rimouski ; Metis River ; Capucin. 5. Broc/ttnus, (not determined). — Abundant on Metis River. fi. Cymindis reflexa, Lee. (marginata, Kirby). — Riviere du Loup ; Rimouski ; Metis ; Matanne. 7. Calathus gregarius, Say. — St. Simon ; from the mouth of the Marsouin to the Shickshock Mountains, fourteen miles up that river ; Mount Commison the Metis River. 8. Platynus sinuatus, Dej. — Point Levi ; St. Simon ; Marsouin River. 9. ' 10. ' 11. ' 12. ' 13. « 14. ' extensicollis, Say. — Metis River. melanarius, Dej. — Point Levi, opposite Quebec. tenuis, Say. — Berthier and Ste. Anne. cupripenne. Say. — Point Levi, St. Simon and Ste. Anne. retractus, Lee. — Berthier, Riviere du Loup, and Ste. Anne. picipennis, Kirby, (lenum, Lee.) — Berthier, Marsouin River, and between Metis and the Matapedia. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. Is, are abundant in er. ;he and the larger ;hs of the riverB all ' Toag," abounds in County, but as no 1 nothing certain can 24 25. 26. 27. 38. 29. 30. 31. delphia. ^^' ; between Metis and nne. a Grande Valine ; mouth of the Mata- Metis and the Mata- louski ; Metis River ; er. iu Loup ; Rimouski ; *0' II II 33. 34. 35. 36. 37. 38. 39. 1 of the Marsouin to 41 13, fourteen miles up 42 8 on the Metis River. 43 souin River. 44 45 c. 46 47 Ste. Anne. 48 ad Ste. Anne. 49 tfarsouin River, and Ettapcdia. 50. Platynus lutulentuSfLec. — Point Levi. " placidus, Say. — Berthier, Matanne, and Ruisseau de la Granda Valine. Pacilus lucublandus, Say. — Very abundant at Point Levi, Berthier, Riviere du Loup, Green Island Village, St. Simon and Metis. Pterostichus erythropus, Bey — Point Levi. " patruelis, Dej. — Green Island Seigniory. " mandibularis, Kirby. — Between the mouth of the Marsouin and the Shickshock Mountains. caudicalis, Say. — Berthier and Green Island Seigniory. corvinus, Leo. — Point Levi. orinomum, Leach, (^vitreus, Esch.) — Abundant from Rividre du Loup to Ste. Anne ; Mount Gommis near the Metis. Luczotii, Dej. (var. praec?) — Metis and Ste. Anne. adjundus, Lee— Riviere du Loup to Ste. Anne. Amara libera, Lee. — Riviere du Loup. " pallipes, Kirby, (depressa, Leo.) — Rimouski. " impuncticollis. Say. — Berthier and Ste. Anne. " fallax, Lee. — Green Island Seigniory and Matanne. " interstitialis, Dej. — Rimouski and Matanne. Anisodactylus Harrisii, Lec.(ag'ricoZa,vide Harris.)— Point Levi and Berthier. Harpalus viridiceneus, Beauv. — Very abundant at Green Island Seigniory, between Metis Lake and the Matapedia, Matanne, and Ste. Anne. " pleuriticus, Kirby. — Abundant from Berthier to Rimouski. megacephalus, Lee. — Riviere du Loup. rufimanus, Lee — Ste. Anne. Chlcenius sericeus, Say. — Point Levi, Berthier, and St. Simon. " chlorophanus, Dej. — Metis River. " tricolor, Dej. — Berthier. Cychrus (Spharoderus) Breioortii, Lee. — Riviere du Loup,St. Simon, Mount Gommis twenty miles up Metis River, Ste. Anne and Marsouin River. Carabus serratus. Say. — Riviere du Loup to Matanne, and between Metis and the Matapedia River. " Lapilayi, Lee. — Riviere du Loup and Green Island Seigniory. Calosoma calidum, Fabr. — L'Islet, Rimouski, Metis, Matanne, and Ste. Anne. Elaphrus Californicus, Mann. vnr. punctatissimus, Leo. — St. Simon. Patrobus Icngicornis, Say. — Berthier, Metis, and mouth of the Matapedia. " angicollis, Randall. — Metis River. Bembidium dilatatum, Lee. — Metis River. " lucidum, Lee. — Point Levi. Dytiscus confluens, Say. (O. Oligbukii, Kirby.) — Mouth of Metis River. Jgabus striatus (?), Say. — Riviere du Loup, Green Island Seigniory, and Ste. Anne. Necrophorus velutinus, Fabr. — Metis River. II II I ■'*?tj?yf;M*;-'M •■:-j!!irv.--'ry.,:'irfa* 26 !'-: ,;ii 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 56. rj7. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. Silpha lapponica, Herbst. — Very abundant at Ste. Anne. Staphylinus villosus, Grav. — Rimouski, Metis, Matanne, and Ste. Anne. Omosila colon, Fab. — In vast numbers in fields manured with capeling. Pediacus planut, Lee, — Between Metis and Matapedia. Syrrhus picipes, Kirby.— Ste. Anne. Platycerus depressus, Lee. — Ste, Anne. jlphodius /ossor, ("absolutely the same as the European," Leconte, in lit.)— Riviere du Jjoup and Ste. Anne. " fimetarius, Fabr. — Abundant from Metis to the Matapedia. " n. sp. (?)— Metis. Lachnoslerna fusca, Frohlich. — Point Levi and Riviere du Loup. Dkhelonyrha subvillata, Lec,~Ste, Anne, Ancylochira maculiveiUris, Say. — Metis River, and between Metis and the Matapedia. Ellychniacorrusca, Dej. — Capucin, Ste. Anne, and Ruisseau de la Grande Valine. Meloe rugipennis, Lee. — Between Metis and the mouth of the Matapedia. Serropalpus substriatus, lid. — Metis River. Upis reticulata, Say.— Metis. Tomicus (not named). — Between Metis and the Matapedia. Physocneinuin ligneum, Fabr.— Green Island Seigniory. Monohaminus confusor, Kirby. — Metis. " scutdlalus,^&Y- — Metis and Ste. Anne. Chrysomela scalaris, Lee. — Metis. Galleruca (not named). — Between Metis and the Matapedia. Coccinella novemnotata, Fabr. — Rimouski and Metis. Order Lhpidoptera. Determined by Mr. D' Urban. (a) Rhopalocera. • 74. Papilio turnus, Linn. — From Cape Chat to Martin River, from June 18th till the end of July. Extremely abundant. 75. Coliasphilodicef Qodart. — Cape Chat and Ste. Anne, from the middle of June till the middle of July ; between Metis and Lake Matapedia, August 17tb; along the Restigouche during the latter half of August ; last seen September 1st. 76. Pieris oleracea, Harris.— St. Simon, May 28th ; Ste. Anne, from June 20th to the middle of July. Common. 77. Limenitis Jrthemis,DTttTy. — Ste. Anne,July 16th ; Marsouin River, July 26th. 78. Cynthia cardui, Linn. — Seigniory of Grand Metis, August 16th ; Dalhousie N. B., August 25th. 79. Vanessa J, album, Boisd. — Junction of the Patapcdia and Awaganaaees, Sep- tember 12tb. 80. " Aniiopa, Linn. — Metis and near Rimouski, September 29th. '"'S*^ nd Ste. Anne, vrith capeling. " Leconte, in lit.)— Anne. Matapedia. u Loup. reen Metis and the jseau de la Grande f the Matapedia. lia. 3ia. m 81. Grapta Progne, Fab. — From Riviere du Loup to Ste, Anne, from May 18th till July 19th ; Lake Matapedia, August I7th; along the Restigouche and Patapedia Rivera till September 12th. 82. Grapta C. aureuin, Cramer (?) — Mouth of Awaganasees Brook, September 12 th. 83. ^rgynnis Jlphrodite, Fab. — First observed at Ste. Anne on the 20th of June and very abundant ihere for the next month ; Marsouin River, July 26th ; between Metia and Lake Matapedia and along the Rest i gouche in August, and last seen at the mout^ of the Awaganasees, September 12th. 84. " myrina, Cramer. — Ste. Anne, end of June and beginning of July ; between Metis and Lake Matapedia, August 16th. 85. " J5c//o7!a, Oodart. — Mouth of Matapedia River, August 27th. 86. Melitaa Tharos, Cramer. — Ste. Anne, beginning of July. 87. Polyommatus pseudargiolus, Boisd. — Rlviore du Loup, May 19th, and thence as far down as Chat River, till June 18th. 88. Hesperia (?) — Metia, August 13th ; Lake Matapedia, August I7th. (b) Heterocera. 89. Orqyia • (?) — Matapedia River, August 20th. 90. Cteniif.ha Latreillana, Kirby. — Ste. Anne, June 28th. Abundant. 91. PhragmatobiafuUgiiiosa, L'mn. — Matanne, June 12th. 92. Mamestra (?) — Ste. Anne. 93. Plusia (?) — Common in Gasp6 and on the Restigouche. 94. Pyridis (?) — Mouth of the Matapedia River. 95. Cravibus (?) — Very abundant in meadows at Ste. Anne, and at the ■^ mouth of the Matapedia. Five undetermined species of Geometric Moths. er, from June 18th •emely abundant. from the middle of ly ; between Metia gust 17th; along the latter half of iber 1st. ne, from June 20th ammon. in River, July 26th. t Itith ; Dalhousie Awaganasees, Sep- ember 29th. CLASS CRUSTACEA. Order Dbcapoda. 1. Cancer irrora/us, Say.— Whole coast below Green Island. 2. Hyus fissirostni, Say ap. — With the preceding species. 3. Pagurus Bernhurdus, Fabr. — Coast of Gaspe and Rimouski. 4 Homerus Jmericanns, Milne-Edw. — Rare on the coast of Rimouski and on the north coast of Gasp6, but abundant in Gasp^ Bay, on Anticosti and in the Bay of Chaleur. . , 6. ^stacus Bartonii, Bosc. — Metis, Matapedia and Restigouche Rivera. 6. Crangon vulgaris, Fabr. — Coast of Ga8p6 and Rimouski. 7. " scM/p6 coast. rall6o. ip6 Bay. I far down as Ber- lU species and otU' bund on the beach They had probably iter of the St. Law- lio was found in any ir present district, si Rivers, and both 1 south of Rimouski 3dia ; small lake sis miles S. W. of Metis. Valine ; Marsouin, 4. S. e. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. »f Ga3p6, were kindlj liege. The following ,d fine, but much time "ion. The appearances ire so perplexing, and ittlo value, that little indicate the described >wing species were all ut thirty fathoms. 12. 13. Hippothoa cxpunsa. New species. Description. Cells oval, depro«a('d, and oxpnnflf'd at the sides, not contracted at the base, branching dichotomously. When mag- nilied liio siirfaco presents indistinct lians- vcrse wrinkles and delicate longitudinal lines. Aperture, small, round, with p slight sinus. Texture hyaline, but less delicate than //. diiHirirata. All the three species above mentioned are found associated on small pebbles and sheila. Lepraliapertusa, Thompson. — Very abundant. " Peachii, Johnston. — Very abundant also. " trispiiiostt, Johnston. — Abundant. " hyalimi'i *, Johnston,— Rare. " punctata^ llasaal. — Rare. " puncturata, Busk. — A little group of three colls on a shell of Maclra oralis have the precise characters of this species, obtained by Busk from the En- glish Crag. It appears still to live, though as a rare species, in the Gulf of St. Lawrence. " Belli. New species. Description. In large patches. Young cells granular, semi-hyaline, confluent; mouth immersed, sinuated, with a vibraculum or avicularium inside the middle of the lower lip ; ovi-celio rounded, granulous like the cells. Old cells white, opaque, flat above, and separated by a deep sinuous furrow. Cells having a strong tendency to form rows radii' ting from the centre of the patch. I can find no described species possessing the above characters. It is allied to L. con- cinna, Busk, but differs in essential points from his description and figure. " plana. New species. Description. Cells flat, confluent, shallow ; I walls deeply and irregularly furrowed; mouth rounded above, straight below, often with a narrow sinus in the middle. Young cells hyaline ; old cells, opaque and deeply fur- rowed in a stellate manner. Forms very thin and flat expanding crusts. L. adpressa, Busk, from Chiloe, resembles it more nearly than any other species known to me. Membranipora Lacruixi, Busk, or a nearly allied species. " lineata *, Busk, Flustra lincata, Fabricius, " Fauna Groen- landica." • The species marked thus wore found by Fabricius in Greenland, 84 14. CelUpora pumir.o$a *, EIHb. — On S«rtul»ri». lf( " ctrvicornii, Uorlaso. 16. " ramulota, Linn., — or allied species. 17. Carbaiea papyrea, Ora/.— The frond ia narrower than in British oxamplaa, but tliu ceila aro of tlio same fonn. 18. Diiutopora ohelia, Fleming, or cloauly allied species. 19. TubuliporaJlabellarU.* Fubricius. 20. " hUpida.* Johnson. — It is the Miulrepora verrucaria of Fabricim. 21. " phalangea ? • Couch— Of the form of T.Jlabellaris, but doited wit). pores and having larger tubed, which are grouped in bundles. Perliapa it is T. denie, Stimpson. Its colour is often light blue. Fab- ricius seems to have seen it and placed it witli r. fiabellarii. 22. Cellularia (species undetermined.) Many more species were dredged but have not yet been determined. RADIATA. CLASS KCHINODERMATA. Ordir Abtkroidea. 1. Ophiocoma bellos, liiak. — Ste. Anne and Marsouln ; abundant. 2. " Gorrfjin? Forbes. — Marsouln. 3. Aiirophyton scutatum, Link.— Qreen Island ; QasptS Bay ; St. Nicolas (north shore). Said to be common on the coast of Rimouski. 4. Cribella oculata (?) Pennant. — Near Ste. Anne. 5. Solaster papposa, Linn.— Marsouln. C. Asteracanthion polar is, Miill. — Very abundant along the whole coast below Rimouski. t. ** ru6en«, Linn. — Les Islets. Order Eohinoidba. 8. Echinarcahnius Mlanticus. — On muddy and sandy bottoms, along the whole coast below Rimouski. 9. Echinus granularit, Lam. — Whole coast below Riviere du Loup. Order HoLOTaoRiDKA. 10. Cucumaria eommunis, Forbes. — Between Cape Chat and Ste. Anne ; abdt. 11. Ptolus phantaptts, Linn. — Various localities between Metis and Ste. Anne. CLASS ACALEPH.*:. Order Htdroidra. 1. Sertulariapolyzonia*, Johnston. — Dredged offMarsouin. 2. «« argentea'f'ElUa.— 3' *» filicula, Ellis-— 4. " latiusculal, Stimpson, or a closely allied species. None of the above have ovicapsules. Six or more different Sponges, some of them beautiful forms, were collected. * Found by Vabrkiua in Greevinud II II II 1 am iadebfor tbe followirip; ci liowpr Canada. IWro kindly d Oompany. Manuncular 1. Anemone P« i. Tlialictrum < 8< Ranunculus 4. " 5. t. Caltha paluE 1. Aquili'gia Ct Nymphanccfi 8. Nuphar adve Sarracenidce 9. Sarracenia pi Fumnriacew. lA. Corydalisaut Cruci/eriE. Mf. Sinapis arver Violacew. 13. Viola cucullii Cistacece. 18. Hudsonia ton Parnassiacea i^ Parnaasia Ca Ciiryophyllac IB. Silene inflata 16. AlGchriugia la IT. Spergula arv( Oxalidaccat. 18. Oxalis acftos 19. " stricta Anacardiacci 20. Rhus Toxlcod Sapindaccm. 21. Acer spicatui 22. " sacchar ssl? 35 PLANTS. 1 1 am iailcbtod to Mr. D'Urhftn, late of the Oeological Surrey, for preparing tbe foUowirii? cat.aloguc of Plant!) coUecteil by mo in tlio caHtern peninsula of liowpr Canada. Vumi-'roiis species, about which Mr. D'Urban was in doubt, mro kindly dutcrniinud by Ciuurge Buruslou Euij., of tho Hudson's Bay Company. /tanunculareca^ 1. Anemonu PinnsylTanica, Linn. — p. P.*, AuguHt 12th, Metis, 2. Thalictrum fornuti, Linn. — 1'\ F., July IGth, Ste. Anne. 8> Ranunculus repons, Linn. " •' '* . 4. " arris, Linn. " «« «« 5. " (uudotormlned). — No flower, September lat, River Reatigoucho. Jl. Caltha palustris, Linn. — F. F., Juno 5th Rimouski. 1, Aquik'gia Canadensis, Linn. — F. F., May Kith, L'Islet. Nymphaaccrr. 8. Nuphar advena, Ait., (a very small form.) — F. F., August, west end of Lake Matapcdia. Sarraceniucem. 9, Sarracenia purpurea, Linn,— F. P., June, Ste. Anno. Fumariacfcp. lA. Corydalisaurea, Pursh. — P. P., August 30th, Rcstigouche River. Cruciferm. Mf. Sinapis arvensis, Linn. — F. P., July lltb, Ste. Anne. Violacecc, 12. Viola cucullatn, Ait.— P. P., May 30th, St. Simon. CistacetB. . 19. Hudsonia tomentosa, Nutt. — P. P., August Slst, River Restigonebe. ParnassiacecE. l4 Parnassia Carolinianuui, Michx. — F. P., August 30th. Caryophylhicece. 18. Silene inflata, Smith. — P. P., July 6th, Ste. Anne. 16. McDhringia lateriflora, Linn. — F. P., July 23rd, Portage between Martin and Marsouin rivers. IT. Spergula arvensis (?), Liuu.— No flower, August 12th, Metis. Oxaliddcecp.. 18. Oxalis acetosella, Linn. — Very abundant up the River Marsouin. ■ 19. " stricta, Linn. — Going to seed, August 30th, River Restigoucbe. ^nacardiacece, 20. Rhus Toxicodendron, Linn. — Fruit ripe, August 31st, River Restigoucbe. Sapindaccas. 31. Acer spicatum, Linn.— Abundant everywhere on low land; just out of flower, July 5th, Ste. Anne. In seed, Sept. 11th, mouth of the Awaganasees Brook. 22. " saccharinum, "Wang. (Hard Maple). — On rich soil only. • F.F.iu full flower. T»A iMm '(fKW6*