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Mapa, plates, charts, etc.. may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely included in one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagrams illustrate the method: Les cartes, plenches, tableaux, etc.. peuvent %xt» filmis A des taux de reduction diffirents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour etre reproduit en un seul clichA. ii est 1'ilmi d partir de Tangle supArieur gauche, de gauche ^ droite. et de haut an bas. en prenant le nombre d'images nicessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mithode. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 LABORATORY or HI INLAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT OTTAWA, CANADA BULLETIlSr N^c. 107 DOMESTIC BUTTER 107—1 ;l LABORATORY or THK INLAND REVENUE DEPARTMENT OTTAWA, CANADA BULLETIlSr No. 107. DOMESTIC BUTTER Laboratokv of the Inland Revenue Department, 317 Queen St., OiTAWA, Ont., September 11, 1906. W. J Gerald Dr Esq., ■ster of I. B. D. Dear t , the honour to hand you a repoit upon domestic butter, i.e., butter aM f..„ : - !-etail market, and intended for home consumption. This report comprises tl-e » its d the analysis of one hundred and eighty (180) samples, collected under your uath-.iri/Aticn in July last. It is regrettable that owing to delay on the part of Lyman Sons and Co. of Montreal ill supplying containers to our inspectors, no samples were coUecteil in the districts of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island. In each of the remaining (nine) districts, twenty samples were collected. The work of analysis has been done in this laboratory and T have to acknowledge valuable assistance on the part of Mr. Valin and Miss Wright. Most of these samples are farm made butters, and many of the vendors were unable to trace samples to their origin. Nineteen of the samples are designated a« ' Creamery made '. -n /-i j- We hear so much about the presence of borax and boracic acid in. Export Canadian butter, that it is very surprising to find only one of the samples included in this report, conUining this preservative. The sample in question (No. 18, Montreal) was purchased from Ewan Bros., .376 St. Antoine St., Montreal, but its maker is unknown. In further corroboration of the absence of borax, in domestic butter, I caused eleven (11) samples of creamery butter as supplied to the Ottawa market, and representins; as 107-li V lusny different uuken, to be sppcially examined. Farm nuuJe butttrn liein^ apparently qaite frae from borat, I wiHhed to know whether the preaervatixe waa uied by the larger craamerien. The following re«ult« were obtained with thene lampleB. ^. CrMDiery. -Maxvinr (KdwarHn CrraimTV Co). Vmdor Bimk. Ki»ing Sun (North Wakrtirld). n Leu A C-Ould«iLe»f Hcott I)-H»nfrew iUate... E-AldtpearH that three (3) out of eleven creamerieii supplying butter to Ottawa use borax. It is noteworthy that No. 2547-> (No. 1, Kingston), said to be Renfrew creamery, contains nu borax. I do not wish at this time to raise the ijuestion uf the desirability of employing borax in butter. There is certainly no legal objection to its use. But it is a highly interesting fact, that Canadian farm-made butter is free from borax, and that even creamery -made butter contains it quite exceptionally. The last extensive examination of butter under the t.)od Act, was maclt- in thit laboratory in 1890. At that time (See Bull. 16), 160 samples were analym-d ; the examination having special regard to the pos-sible presence of foreign fat (Oleo-raargarine). In the present instance the numbers tabulated under ' Refractometer,' indicate that no foreign fat exists in any of the samples now reported It may be explained that the refractive index of the b itter fat is observed at temperature above the milting point of the fat. The exact temperature of observation need not be known, since the figure found is checked by a specially graduate*! thermometer whose scale shows the mean reading for genuine butter fat at the temperature of observation. This number id entered in the table wnder the caption ' Normal,' while the observed reading is placed beside it, in the column headed 'Found.' A diffierei ce of about one unit, is permissible, owing to variations in the constitution of genuine butter fat, and u> incipient rancidity. The question of the amount of water which may legitimately be presen' in butter has often been discussed. In 150 samples examined in 1 890, the mean water per- centage was 8-97. A very careful study of the amount of water present in Canadian Creamery butter was made by Mr. Shutt, Chemist of the Experiraentol Farms, in 1902. Of 105 samples examined, only two showed more than 15 per cent water; only one' sample exceieded 16 per cent ; and ninety-two samples fell below 14 per cent. Sixteen per cent of water is, I believe, the limit fixed by English law, for imported butter. It will be seen that only one simple (No. 14, St. Hyacinthe) exceeds this amount. Only eight (8) samples exceed 14 per cent of water, while 114 samples contain less than 10 per cent. The salt present has been determined by estimating the chlorine, and is therefore slightly below the <|uantitv actually used for two reasons. 1st. — Commercial salt is not pure chloride of sodium, but contains tra<.>e8 of sulphates, etc. 2nd.— No allowance is made for the hygroscopic moisture in commercial salt. This last may frequently reach 10 per cent of its weight The demand torjreth butter, i. e., butter conteining but little salt, ia evidenced b* the low percentage of salt found. In 1890 the salt content varied from 16-16 per cent to 10 per cent, the average amount being 515 per cent. In the present collectioa the average amount of salt is about 3'5 per cent. The numbeni given ondm- 'Curd' •!• obUined bjr lubtrMting the '««lt' trum the ' non f«t tnlida.' Since the formei numlwr In Mtimewtwt low, for reuoiu just given, the ' Curd ' percentage wid be corre«pondin)(ly higher than the truth. The keeping (lualitien of a butter (•part from the adiiitmn' of antiseptic*) depend larntly upon llie .•.)mpleteneiw with which the curd in remoNwi This m effected by • Working ' the liutter. A too oomplete rcmo/%1 of the curi, however, injures the tante of the butter, and an the public demand* a uble butter of distinct aroma and taate, the tendency will »)e t.) reduce the m called 'working' of tho butter to a minimum, and to depend upon told storage and the addition of prewrvatives to give it keeping qualitr. It wan propoeed by Dr. Vieth of the Aylesbury Dairy Company, London, England, ill 1890, that no butter offered for sale should contain leas than 80 per cent of butter fat. Judged by this standard, seven (7) samples of tli« present collection would be condemned, as follows:-- No. 14— St. Hyacinthe 7860 Butter fat " l—Montreal 77 38 " 4_ .. 7tf38 •' 18_ " 7»-32 " U— Kingston 79-78 •< 12 " 79-72 " 17— L34 19 27ri» 1» 27&2« ao 27537 27 27.'V«1 ■a, 37535 20' 27528 21 37539 22 27530 23 275:U DiHritl of Qwtitf-O. K. Ron, f liUfittor, 1 Timothr (ioudn-vii, Limouluu 2 E. I*. Brrubr, Limnihiu 3 <1. O. l>iivkninn, Qiix. tl .1. IVpin, 132 Kilt' Maw. Vidal, 146 Ktie Bayard, St. S»ii- vmr, t^m-. 8 J. A. tachancx, 133 Rue Charait, St.; Rooh. I 9 LepaK** ^ (^odhout, Chicoutirai 10 Bouohani A Miehaiid ' 11 M. Turueon, Levin 12 Jean Urolet, 41 Marche Chaniplain. . . 14 L. Mwcier et Cie. 1157 St. Paul, Que. 15 16 17 .T. A. Pi>li<|uiD, MontmagTiv 18 A. Mauraia, Ste. Anne de la Pocar- di^re. 19 J. (). tiiard. Riviere du bmp 20 P. <). L. J. Ouellet, Riviere du Loup C. • Ota. 9l( Daman Rouleau, Qntibee. 33 Bill Itavine, Stoneham. 24 Not known. 21 jDavid MoKinley, Valvartier. 23 iNot known. I) 32 Thorn. Knox. Valcariier. 24 |AU. Marceau, St. Anieline. 35 jKd. CAtt. Letveque, Ule Verte. ! 18 i Henri Laverdiere, Notre Dame da I Roaaire. 18 j France Li^ott, Sl Onenime. 22 IK' ^hariate Helanfer. St. Antoine. 22 Tlieodule Chouinard, St. Maurice. I Dirtrirt of St. Himein(ht—J. July 19 24741 ! 1 C!, K. Browu, Pt. Fortune Sept. Aug. ., 19 Aug. 3U 30 SO 1 1 9 9 9 9 9 14 14 16 15 32 2A 23 23 Aug. ! 2t742i 2174,1 247441 a474£ 2t746> 247471 24728 24729' 247301 24731 347321 24733 247."4 247351 24736 24737 24738 24739 24740 36644 26646 36647 36648 36649 2 Mdc L. Landry, Buckingham 3 .1. L. Richaid, St. Jer6nie 4 Wni. Stafford, Joliette 5 Paul Clement, St. ( Sabriel 6 Louii Hauiel, Nicolet 7 Ed. .Marchand 8 Uuillet * Menard, Famham 9 J. B. Nadeiir, Farnham 10 Jon. (iagne, Sherbiooke 11 '8. Fortier, VMtt, SherVirooke 12 'Miniii * Bloiiin, Eaat Sherbrooke 13 O'Carrignan et fils, Troi« Riviere* . . . 14 !Louia Bum 11« et freree « 15 iP. C. Lemoine, Sorel 16 A. FranoBur et Cie, Sorel 17 A. Brawiard, Laprairic 18 Richer & Daouat. Valleyfield 19 Seguin & Courville n 20 iL. Bourbonnaia, Coteau Landing I DiMriet of Montreal— J. J. Cortiffon, Itupretor. 1 iC. H. Poudrier, Bonaecoura Market. 2 . ., 8 R. J. Smith, Bonaecoura Market. . . 4 I .. 6 ;N. Ethiar •' 6 I .. " 20 023 30 U 18 34 24 24 18 21 022 026 023 022 23 25 20 24 23 23 25 B. Chouimillard, St. Thomat de Rigaud. Araele Reau, near Buckingham. Thoa. Rowa, Mille lale. Neuae rapjielle (laa. Emery Rondeau, St. Oabriel de B. Proulx ft frerea, Nicolet. V. Oelinaa, St. Gregoire, de Nioolet. D. Hatherington, St. Bridgette. •loa. Potvin, Famham. J. Praadbill, Orford. M. McCalliater, Sherbrooke. F. A. Bourmie » (iunn, Langloia M Cie, Montreal. W. K. Clement, Troii Rivierea. A. Magnan, Sorel. Hialop & Hunter, Montreal, .r. E. Laroche, St. Philippe. Howard ft Co., Kganville. (ireen, Langloii* Co., Montreal. Georgiua Bourbonnaia, Coteau Land- ing. 25 ti'inn ft Langloia, Munti«al. 23 'Not known. 24 iHugh Allan, MontreaL 20 {White Packing Co., MontreaL 23 I Not known. 20 I Tabu L— DOMBOTIC BUTTIB-JULY, I90d— Comini-A A«(C. aiMno MUM ■JDHSS 2n«M ■JIHiM »)6S7 •tm* •Mm ■JfiAlO ■iOliM 'HWMl ■JWilUi iN<iMrtt« 'SllOnUrioS* • !j. B. Vmiir. 10» St. Jiuuw SI. . . . ! Rwftii Biu., 376 St. AnhiiM St . . . i Wylie ft Rice. 8 CoumJ St .Inly Aug. 23 *•! 33 221 22 ! 22 32^ 22{ 111 "I Hi III 10 Ul lOl 10 June 23 2M72 2M73 2M74 2M7R 2MS1 2M77 aM7tt 2M79 I «>4t«0 2!VI8t 2M87 2M89 2IM0U 2M01 25482. 2M83| 2MA4! 2M8S, • etih ao 3S 034 0« (31 03ft 033 » 30 26 031 036 w 36 DwJm * Ui«iiBMW, Msatrnl. FurtiM k Muuootta. Moatrwl. Jdo. Tajrlor k Ou.. MoalniU. Not known. N. EiiiMr, MoDtrml. Nut known. Snuull Biw.. Krtim, P.Q. D. Couk, BkUMvillr, (tat 10 2Mt«! 20 July OiMtriel 0/ KitH"*"'* ■' ''-«J» "»«' Ji. K. Saftdrrum, ltupr< tori. Ri«iieyftHirk«y, PrincMi..St., Kin«t ton. W. H."c»niov»ky, Hrock St.. King*- tin. T. J. Pulley, Brotk St., King»ton . . White 4 UiUwpw, UsorgH St., PeUr- boro'. U«o. M»tthewCo. 'LtJ.,RiitoU StcMre, Peterburo'. iw. H. Uuiilton, s'imouw St., Peter buro'. J. K. Chevriw, Pitt St., Cornwall .1. «J. Kitoimr, Fint St. .. ... Mn. W. WMTingtua, Pint St., Com ""•l — .. 1 W. J. MeDonidd, Pitt St.. Cornwall R. Niooll, Pitt St., Cornwall J. Bradley, Main St., Prewjott . . . ! MoDrmiatt k McCarthy, Mam St., | Prewwtt. I 0. Whitney ft Bon, Main St., Pre^J cott. _ '• W. J. fiovaird, Main St., Pre«»tt. Ditlrict of Tom^U). 33 Renfrew Cieaniery, U 22 18 32 033 32 030 023 033 038 3S 033 032 027 28 02& ra Mr*. W J. Fran-r, Arlooh, On». M. C. Lawlor, Whitby, <)nt. T. J. Polley, Brook St, Kinfrtoo. J. 8. Walah, Spnngvilla. Elden Creamery. iNot known. iT. M. Oreer. Petwrboro'. 'Sandford ft Molntoah, Feoekm Fall*. i iStillbruok Croamrry. N. Lauion, Tyotown, ' -t. .tax, known. A. MoCulk .iKh, Mont Hurin« Valu.y Ci'' jnery. HilibiuOK f r- wi-Hry. F. M. Set' I, Pr-.., -McNab Si., Hamilton. „ 20 24853 14 Peebles, Hobnon * Co., KinR, St. W. i Cor. McNah and Hamilton ."itH. „ 20: 24854 16 .. •■ „ , • ,, „ . „ 20l 248,V) 1« W. H. Ryckman * Co., 10 McNab ; St., Hamilton. , », . July 201 24866 17 ".V. H. Ryckman ft Co., 16 McNab ' I St., Hamilton. „ 201 24857J 18 W. R. Budge, McNab, cor. Market I St., Hamilton. „ 20 24868' 1!> Fowler Canadian Cr , Market Hall, ! i Hamilton. , 20 248591 20 AV. C. Hoover, Market Hall, Hamil ton. Dittrict of London— T. Kidd, In*{iKtor. June 22 22S0O 23! 22305 22' 22302 22l 22297 261 22310 26] 22313 271 22318 July Aug. 22321 2232:< 22327 223.34 22342 22345 22347 22361 22354 22356 22369 22363 22365 J. J. McEwen, Goderith Jaio^e Canning, Dublin T. S. Ford ft Co^ Mitchell. Canteton Bros., Clinton, Ont Edward O' Flaherty, Stratford John Gray, St. Mary's . ........... F. G. Murphy, 246 Dundh* St., Lon don. C. A. ONelU. Ingerroll Pool ft Co., Woodgtock R V. Vair DunkeftCa, Berlin A. G. FitMimona, Guelph Benson Bros., Ouelph J. M. Dooley, Guelph John Stone, Gait McKay HrOB., Georgetown D. J. Downey, Alliston George E. Reynolds, Beaton William Haromell, Tottenham McBride ft Gilleapie, Orangeville. . . Duirictof Winnipeg— W it. ConUin, Intpator. 26624 25528 26629 25633 25634 25535 25637 26639 25541 2u.'H2 25644 26645 2.Vi46 28647 26548 25649 25660 Otto Schultr, Gretna J. T. Brett, Kenora H. E. Hook ft Co., Kenora The Retail Co., Morden .. T. H. Heinman, Morden P. A. Young ft Co., Crystal City . . J. G. McLean ft Co., Pilot Mound. W. Penningtnn, Cartwright. F. J. Mesaens, HolinHeld Jonea Bros., Ninga McAllister ft Robinson, Boissevain . G. McClure, Carman G. D. F^ymond, Carman A. E. Hill Co., Carjian W. Noble, Glenboro' J. F. Fiimerton, Glenboro' Wm. Dickson, Holland., Name and Address of Manufacturer or Furnisher, when known. $ uU. 24 Not known. 24 jj. Malcolm ft Son. 26 I Mrs. Main, Hagersville. 26 St. Mary's Creamery Co. 22 jGibaon, Grand River. IV Nelson Creamery. 22 Not known. 22 |M. A. Valeur, Beverly. 22 Mrs. T. Reid, Hagersville. 16 !m. Taggart, Colboum Township. 16 Mrs. John Pattric,Hibbert Township. 16 Mrs. Robt. Rooney « 16 R. McClennol, Clinton. 17 Mrs. M. J. Crowley, Ellis Township. 16 Mrs. Muxworth, Fullerton Township. 18 Mrs. Hodgins Birr, London. 20 20 15 18 16 20 16 15 16 16 16 J. W. Harrison, Dearham Townshiu. 8. Laurence, Oxford Township. Noble Dickinson, Norwich. „ .„ Mr. Nathin Clemmer, Waterloo Tp. 15 I Mrs. Lush, Guelph. 1 16 IMrs. McCrea, Guelph Township. Mrs. Black George Kitcher, St. Georges. Mrs. Wm. Hoare, Georgetown. Mrs. Pennilton, Mulmer Tp. Mrs. Ramsey, Tecumsetts Tp. Mrs. Wm. King .. ^ T. J. Henery, Caleder Tp. 20 25 026 16 15 16 15 15 16 15 15 15 16 18 16 16 16 Not known. R. Gould, Kenora. Merrick Broe., McGregor, Man. Not known. Table I.— DOMESTIC BUTTER— JULY, 1905— (7oi»««Mi«I. Namt and Addrew of Vendor. Aug. 16 Dittriel of Winniptg—W. U. Conldin, Inipeelor -Con. W. F. Schooley, Holland McRory ft MoCo»h, Souris A. E. Brindle, Souris July 18 218001 18i 21801! 22> 2I812I 22i 21817 22' 2181!t 2i->: 21821' 2!y 21824 2.')! 21828 ,. 2.->' 21832 ., 27 21838 „ 27 21843 .. 27 21848 ,. 27 21863 ., 27 21855 „ 27 mm „ 28 21H(S0 „ 28 21865 ,. 28 21870 „ 28 21872 „ 28 21875 June 27 26913 „ 27 2»14 „ 27 26!tl5 „ 27 26018 ,. 27 26!)22 M 28 2«K)24 July 28 26!)27 28 26032 29 26035 4 26038 6 26051 DiUriet of Calgary— W. Fletcher, Iiupector. Hatfield ft McSaren, Calgary Brown & Knight ■ A. S. Cameron " Hudson Bay Co. n Calgary Milling Co Star Trading Co., Wetaakiwin Compton ft Montgomery >■ N. W. Gould .. A. R. Dickaon " Hudson Bay Co., Edmonton Revillon Bros. " McDougall ft Secoid m Williamfion Broa. m Joe Morris " The Whitelaw Co Sta., Edmonton C. Sugarman, Strathcona J. P. IHalone " Douglas Broa. " A. H. Richards ft Ca, Stratbcona. U. L. Ohonnley " DiHriet of Briliik Columbia— S. B. Parlcin$on, Intpector. Webster Bros., Vancouver C cts 15 20 15 20 20 20 20 20 15 15 20 20 6 26052 12 « 26058 13 6 26060 14 7 26962: 15 I „ 7 26963 16 5 mn* 17 Aug. 18 28015< 18 ., 18 28017| 19 .. 18 28021' 20 H. O'Lea T. P. Nightingale S. T. Wallace LaBelle ft Co. •> C. Charters " F. Wright .. W. T. Reddle, Nanaimo, B.C Victoria Co-operative Assn., Ltd., Yatea St., Victoria, B.C. Fred. Came, cor. Yates ft Broadway, Victoria. G. W. Robinson, Douglaa St., Vic- toria. The Saunders Grocery Co., Ltd., Johnston St., Victoria, B.C. West End Grocery Ca, Ltd., Govt. St., Victoria. The Windsor Grocery Co., Govt St., Victoria. Geo. Bevilcookway, Nanaimo Foran Bros,, Vancouver. Geo. Wagg W. Clark Name and Address o( Manufacturer or Furnisher, when known. Not known. Charles Ostroni, Calgary District . F. C. Brook, Langdon. Joseph Robinson, Calgary Dist. Mrs. A. Rodgers " F. Moorehouse " H. H. Millar, Wetaskiwin. Not known. |g. T. Thorson, Wetaskiwin 20 IMrs. Fielders, Poplar Lake, Alta. 20 A. D. Wilson, Nanaimo, Alta. 20 John J. Bell, Horse HilN. Alta. 20 Mrs. Macnamara, St. All> rt, Alta. 20 iM. ITlmar, Stoney PUin, -Alta. 20 Mrs. Joe Wilson, Belmont, Alta. 20 'Andrew Klapstein, Ellerslie, Alta. 20 020 20 20 25 25 02S 25 025 25 030 25 025 025 30 Ira Fulton, Strathcona . Mrs. Sutherland, Strathcona. C. Chambers, Cooking Lake, Alta. A. McLeod, Rabbit Hills, Alta. M. Finseth, Bardo, Alberta. F. West, Agassiz, B C. ^Richmond Dairy Co., Vancouver. I Not known. (Maple Leaf Creamery, Ont. The Chiliwack Creamery, ChiUwack, B C McColiough Bros., Montreal. Griffin ft Co., Vancouver. A. McMillan, Denman Island, B.C Victoria Creamery, Victoria. 26 26 026 030 030 16 oao SO TheCowichwan Creamery, Victoria, B C Comox Creamery Aian., Courtney, B.C. Albermi Creamery Assn., Albermi, B.C The DelU Creamery Co., Ltd., Lad- ner, B.C. * ^ The Nanaimo Creamery As«n., Ltd., Nanaimo, B.C. Chiliwack Creamery. A. McColiough, Montreal. Eden Bank Creamery. r' 10 Tahui II.-D0ME8TIC BUTTER-JULY, m6 -Cimtimu ii . Liiatrict. Quebec. St. Hyacinthe. Montreal . Collec- tor's Water. Niimber Non-fat Solidi. 1 a 3 4 ,5 » 7 9 10 U 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 5 (i 7 8 9 I 10 11 12 13 14 1 16 16 17 18 i 19 : 20 . 1 ! 2 3 I 4 I 5 I? 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 16 17 18 19 Kingston . ™l 27r.37i 27538i 27539 27640 27541 27642 27543; 27644 27532 27533, 276341 275251 27526, 27.527! 27.536! 27535; 27528 271529 27!>3(l 27531 ! 24741 24742 24743 24744 24745 2474H 24747 24728 24729 24730 24731 24732 24733 24734 24735 247361 24737 24738 2473!t 24740 26*144 26m5i 266 >6{ 266471 26648 26649 266501 28651' 26652 266631 268541 266551 26666 26667 26668 26659! 26660 26661 26662 266(>3 26472! 25473 25474 264751 l>.c. , 10 16| 9-64 9 lo! 11 90! 6'(l6i 7 081 11-78! 13 12, 7 96 6 76 9 48^ 14 56 9'24i 8 76 6-721 12 22 8-66 854' 12 46! 14 201 13 30: 11 28! 8-80 11 70 8 40 8 50 13 00 6-20 7 '.« 10 001 It ■741 7 34| U 00 18 16 10 32 12 40 13-20| 8-501 8-28 12 04 13 12 9-16 11-36 15 06 13 54| 9 96 6 76' 9-84! 10 40 9-84 9 %, 11 441 8 60 9 14! 13 20i 14 0«1 8 60 I 14'68| 1 10-72, fi 46 3 68, 8 64 7 12 7-48 I.C, 710 5 00 6 20 3 70 3 80 3 70 3 08 Fat. p.e, 82-74 84-76 84-70 84 40 90 14 89-22 85 14 418 82 70 2 08 89 96 6 90 86 34 6-70i 84 82 Sodium Chlo. rida. Borax or Boracic Acid. 81 24 87-06 86 10 88 08 83 54 4 48 86-86 4-90 86-.'i6 4 20 3 70 6 14 6-20 4 24 400 4-80 4-88 3-68 671 3-70 4 10 3-20 4 10 2 90 3 38 3-20 4-42 4-50 4 00 3 24 3-(IO' 4-70I 4 10 6 42 4-22 6 40 9-50 4-881 7 90l 5 56 6 34| 6 06 2 74 8 44 5 64 6.% 6 80 7 60 6 36 7 34 6 20 4-16 6 70 6 00 4 60 4 04 3 58 3 30 3 12 2 94 8;< 54 81 00 81 82 86 04 85 49 84 •» 87 50 8.S-30 82 SK) 90-90 88-72 86-80 85-84 88 16 85 00 78-60 86 68 82 90 82-70 85 08 87 50 8166 77-38 85-96, 80 74 79 38 80 12, 83 98 ilO 60 86 72 83 96, 83 86i 84-24 81 06 86 04 83 52 80-60 81-78 84 80 79 83 84-68 90-60 92 74 87 96 89-7«l 89 68 None. RErRAoroMrrKH. Normal. Found. p.c, 3-50 3 40 4 26 2 29 2 29 1-92 2 16 2-80 1 14 3 14 4 40 3 40 3 11 2 59 2 54 3-66 2 55 .1 2-56 " 2 04 M 2-72 " 186, M 4 60 .. 2 10 11 .. 2-80, .. 170 210; " 2 461 .1 .. 2 30 2-46i H 3 38 .. 3 30 « 3-31! .. 2 551 „ 2-211 I. . 4-59 " 2 !K) •< . 4-82'; .1 . 2 901 ,. 3 48; M 6 461 .. 3-651 .1 7 02 ., . 3 31; I. 2 261 u 4'84l .. 1 12 H 2-26; « . 3-74 n 2-89i .. 3-74! I. 2-261 .. 3 401 M 4 10 " 3 631 1. 1-701 .. 4 83 ,. 1-64, Borax 2 -72 None 1-79 ., 2 8.') .. 2 16 ,. 2 63! ,. 209; „ Curd. 48 1 46 61 4«i-9 47-81 480 48'3{ 4«-8| 47-1 47 1 45-8 46 6 48-7 48 2 47 46 2 47-8 47 6 47-8 460 46 3 46 6 47 3 47-1 47 1 48-0 47-7 47 2 46 7 49 469 47 2 49 47 li 47-2 47-3 47-41 47-41 46 31 4fJ 7 47-0 46-2 47-6 46-8 46 0| 46 43 3| 48-5! 47 -61 44-8| 47-0 45 61 47 46 6 47 «; 3 46 1 Hi 2 46 2 46 7 47 48 5 48 5 49 6 48 4H-5 47 8 46 9| 47 9 48-o! 48 9 480! 47 46 9 46 46 1 48-0 480 47 46 47 6 47-0 46-71 46 45 46 2 470 47 47-2 47 9 47 6 47-4 460 60 46 47 Oi 50 47 2; 47-2, 47 01 47 Ol 47-1' 46 0; 46-8 47-21 46 -Ol 47-6; 46 46 0' iO 6! 43-0 48-6 46 6 44 5l 46-21 45 6' 47-1 46 6 46-8 46 3 469 46-0 460 46 6 46-2 48 4'< 49-5! 48-0| p.c. 3 54 2 20 1 95 1-41 161 1 78 0-92 1 38 094 8 76 1 30 80 56 2 55 331 1 70 83 2 35 1 46 2 76 2 16 1 82 1 21 1 60 1 30 1-60 2 00 44 1-08 74 1 04 1 20 69 69 79 on 1 20 1 60 1 34 2 !»2 3 04 1 23 0-88 2-25 4 08 1-22 1 62 1 18 190 3 41 2 00 6-24 1 96 5 24 2 67 2-46 2 37 •4 36 1-88 226 0-73 116 0-49 86 ♦Borax included with curd. n Tablk II-DOME8TIC BUTTER— JULY, 1905— Continfisd. District. Kingnton— Con . Toronta . London Winnipeg. CoUeu tor'» Number Water. Non-fat Solids. B 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 IB 16 17 18 19 20 1 2 3 4 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 l(i 17 18 19 20 1 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1!) 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 248&1 25477] 25478] 25479 26480 2S481 25IH7! 2W.NS 2.WO 3H!I0 25491 25482 ;»483 25484 25485; 2548B 24840| 24841! 24iH2l 24843! 248441 24845; 24846' 248471 248481 24849 24850 25476 24862 24853 24854! 248551 248.'i*>! 248571 24858 248591 22300 223051 22302; 222971 22310 22:il3, 22313: 22S21I 22327 22334 22S42 22345; 22347 22351 22354; 2235ti; 22:»9 22363 22366 25624 25628 25533 2B634 26636 2BB37 26SS9 26641 p.c. 11 081 11 22 7-80 8 8K 10 68 9 68 12 081 13 3fi 15 :M 11 18 11 40 13 40 H 61 12 14 10 62 8 44 8'68 9 06 10 00 9 «4 10 Ofi 10 00 13 68 9 76 11 14 10 28 9 16 7-40. 8 96 10 24 11 00 8 80 13 16 9 40 10 42 8 86 9 74 8 26 4-78 9-44 11 68 8 20 4'9«> 6 3t; B 62 3'94 608 6 96 6 44 8'88 7-781 9 66! 9 72 9-20; 9 6(ii 8- 761 7-8li 11 82 5 32 9 !« 6 82 10 66 7 40 11 !« 810 I Sodium Fat. I Chlo- I ride. Borax or Boiaoic Acid. p.0. 4 001 4»2l 9 60| 4 10 292 3 80 814 6- 92 3 72 1 96 3 80 4 26 5-64 4 40 7 31! i-M 4'80 4-80 t!-34' 400' 6-82 4 uo; 4 04 7-20| 5 oo: 4 64; 6-48| 400! 6 (K); 4-28; 3 68 « 34 5 20 7 18 4 00 4-36 280 3- 10 3-26 4'80 5 60 4-60 3 40 7 34 400 4 44 3-70 3 62 400 4 14 4 76 5-84 10 44 8 76 4 40 5-72 5-40 4 70 9 16 6 94 3 60 4 00 2 80 2ri0 10 90 P.c. 1 p.c. , 84 92! 2 12 None 83 9»i 3 23 .. 82 60 8B0i .. 87 04 2-12 .. 86 4u 2 72i P 80 62, 3 Hi .. 79-78 4-20i „ 79 72 4-oo; .. 80 94 1-56 » 86-8« 103 „ 84 80 2 51 .. 82 34 3 13i ,. 85 72 425 u 83-46 1-87' > 82 12 4-59 ., 87 06 314 ., 86 62 4 25 „ 86 14 2 63 ,. 83 86 4-67 " 86-.'W 2-29 .. 8:1 12 5-61 „ 86 00 3 03 " 82 28 S 11 .. 83 04 4 a3 „ 83 86 1-87 .. 83 08 3-58 ; 84 36 6 69 .. 88-60 2-88 „ 85-14 2-97 .. an 48 3 23 „ 85 32 2-28 „ 84 86 562 .. 81 64 4-81 .. 83 42 2 46 ,, 85 58 2-46 ,. 86-78 3 82, .. 87-46 1-87 .. 89 64 187 .. 9196 I 98 „ 85 76 4-60 ., 82 72 476 „ 87 20 256 „ 91 64 2 38 „ 86 30 6 80 „ 90 38 8 33 ,, ei 62 387 ,, 90 22 1 62 „ 90 42 1 46 1, 89-66 1 70 „ 86-98 2.12 „ 87 46 297 ,1 84-60 i 2-89 M 79 84 9 01 ,. 85 01 601 „ 86 04 3 14 „ 85-52 4 16 „ 86-74 3 38 83 4f 1 86 tl 86-5S • 7 62 ), 83. U 502 M 89 6* ) 1-74 1, 85 44 1 24 M 89-8» ); 1 68 „ 86-4^ 1 1 40 „ 81 0( ) 9 10 M RiFBACTOUKTKB. NormaL Found. 46-8 4J 6 46 2 46 21 46 7i 47 -0 46 7 46 4 47-6 47 1 47-2 47 4 48-8 47 3 46 49 8 49-5 47 4 47 6 46 4 46 4 46 4 46 4 48 3 46 4 45 3 44 6 450 49 491, 49-8; 48-8 48-0 48 4 48 4" 49 7; 49 4 47-4i 49 8| 48-7i 478i 47 3 48-7i 47-3 46 4 48 48-41 48-2i 48-6 46-41 44 Oi 48-7 46-8, 46 45 4 ^9 48-8! 49-4 48 6 46 6; 44-8: 48'2i 49-41 46-91 ICurd. P.O. 46-8 1 88 456 1 59 4B 7 110 4»0 1 98 46 5 20 470 0-89 46-6 394 4611 2-92 47 1 216 46-7 0-93 47 1-28 47 5 lis 4H-8 1 39 46 5 253 16-6 277 49-8 186 .500 055 47-8 217 470 1 67 470 1 71 46 1 21 46 097 47 093 49-6 2-27 46 3 13 45 106 44 0-70 449 1 62 49 2 63 48 8 105 490 I 40 48-5 82 480 39 480 4 72 48-6 1-54 47 fl 064 49 093 49 023 470 1 28 490 0-30 480 0-84 486 206 46 C 102 485 054 47 C 067 44 S 57 48e 208 48( 217 48 t 230 48( 202 45 5 1-79 42 ( 2-96 49( 1-43 461 075 4B-( 1-26 45( 1 56 48-f 202 48-C 284 49 • 1 64 48-( 1 92 46- 1-76 43J > 2-76 47-1 1 12 49 1 20 46'( »l 1-80 I- r 13 Table II.-DOMESTIC BUTTER-JULY, 1906— Concluded. District. Winnipeg— Con. Calgary British Columbia. Collec- ts. . W NunibtT ater. Non.fat' I Solida. Fat. Sodium Chlo- ride. Borax or Boracic Acid. B«KRACTOSIBrai.| Normal. 10 n i 12 I IS 14 i Itl I 17 18 ! I'.t , ao 1 2 3 4 s ; 6 7 ' 8 9 10 11 12 18 14 15 Kij 17 It; I'.i 20 1 2 3 4 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1« 17 18 19 20 25542 25544 25545 25640 2S647 25,548 25649 25560 256.M 26562 2u&M 21800 •.J1801 21812 21817 21819 21821 21824 21828 21832 21838 21843 21848 218.'i3 218D5 21856 218t)0 21865 21870 21872 21875 26913 2«i914 26916 26918 26922 26924{ 26927 26935 2.c. 8'28{ 9 !»2 9-56 9 78 7 40 8-48 878 9 32 14 20 9 !« 6 74 7 30 7-64 12 20, 9 :!6 8 06 7il8 9-66 11 it2 8 '.H! 8 :» 8 88 738 6 46 7 7. 8-15 10 76 10 20 11 08 8- 10 12 06 888 12 6« 5-80 5-85 7-56 6-781 8-67; 702; 5-44| 8iio: 8-76; 9-50 10 72 7-t!8 U 12 10 !>2 7 70 8-66 13 34 9-22! p.c. p.c 3 72, 88 00 4-20 85-88 4-80 86 1)4 8-76 86 46 5-40 87 20 3 22 87 .TO 5 18 8(!04 3 (X), h7-li8 1-48 84 32 2-88 87 161 3-88' 89-IW 4-76 87-!»4 5-68 87-68 3'ti8 8412 4 20 86 44 3-00' 88-94 3,58 88-441 3-40 86 94 2 48 85 60' 3-66 87 38| 4-4i . 1-00 ,. 162 M 2-30 ., . 1-87 .. . 3 44 . 1-96 ., . 2-89 „ , 144 „ , 2 04 „ 1-24 „ 1 38 .. 1 54 „ 2-29 M 2 97 .. 8 31 M 3 82 .. 1 36 2 89 6 46 2'l»^ 1 64 78 1-72 2 98 22 1 36 1 46 1 36 119 1-62 2-80 £ 63 1 45 1-70 1 45 1 53 2 88 2 12 I 96 2-88 1-80 1 1-64 Curd. Found. 471 46 6 47 5 45-6 47-51 46-8' 46-3; 4«t-4; 45-8 46-5 473 46 3 47-7 46 46 2 45-8 46 5! 46 3; 46 6; 47-5 46 4| 46 9; 48 6 46-7 46 3 46-8 47-9 47-0 47 6 46 47 4 48-9 48-4 47-6 46-8 601 485 48-31 490 48 4 460 44-9 44 47-4 46 6 47-8 48 44 5 46 6 47-1 46-61 p.C. 46-9 1 79 46-7 2 12 470 24 46 1 0-80 480 22 46 1 1 14 45 6 316 462 1-20 44-8 0-48 46 2 1-26 47-0 1-28 451 289 476 2 14 44 5l 1 73 45-2 1-31 46-o! 1-66 460 1 64 467 2- 16 460 1 12 470 2 12 46-1 2-17 465 101 47-5 99 460 3- 18 450 98 4«-8 .W 47-8 2-ti3 47-5 2 30 47-3 206 46-7 1-80 47 c 2 04 48-C 1-70 48-( 1-39 46-> 1-86 4ti-( 1 22 49 -( 200 48-7 101 47-( 1-72 48-( 1-48 48-1 208 46-< 1-77 44-( 3 24 44 1 1 2 41 47-( 1 275 HVi 1 2-40 47 1 2 68 47- J 3 78 44 1 3-08 46 ) 062 47 ) 96 47 9 0-78 !■