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ON STONE BY CHARLES HAGHE. A SUMMARY OF TriR VARIOUS ARCTIC EXPEDITIONS SEARCTT OF CAPTAIN SIR JOHN FRANKLIN, K.T., K.C.II, AM) Ills COMI>AMONS K II.M. SIUI'S "KllF.BIS-' AND "TKIIKOR." Dcaicntr'o, bn .^pctinl ^Dcvmission, ro TlIK L()hM)S ( OMMISSIONERS OF TIIK ADMIRALTY. % J. ON DON: BY APPOirTMENT To IIKU MA.IKslV Tin: (Jl KKX- UK II I'lllNCi: Al.liF.KI'. HUH. TIIK DICIIKSS OF KK.NT. AM) I'.ilO KdVAL FA.MII>V. 1850. mmmsM 11 I t\i.. I.I (11 0|. r* MiH ».| , ,| p; ivsft0mmifsm«ix» LIST OF PLATES. i.UAT (;i,A(!r;i; m:\ii ri'ri;i;N\viK, (iiii:i:N(,,\Mi, nolMi xl'Ai; riMM' i:\AV IK. LISTE DES PLANCHES. (, i:\Nii 1,1, \i'ii:;; n;i:s iti'KIinavik, cikikni.anI'. i;i:as di; mi:ii i'i;i;s ri'i'i:i;\ wik. I'M '"■ Tin: M.VNV rii nun i. •■noiii. , i.ii ixi.ns m- mi: m:\. win, u n mthati: Tin: i.i; n.r^ iii:\ii i>i:s >-..mi,im , \ r.ii\- i.i miu ,ii i nM.i iii;ni i.i,- ,,',it> m inii.r.Ni.wi. SIIIIHI.S III- I.KI VM.Wh i;au\i. .m:\i; khm' i.iini'di.n. nir M'MMi r ni tin: tin i> \\\ mi mm; MrMtiti;ii icr.r. Tile: iiivorAc. (Wi'i: si:ri'iNiis, lijU'iild isL.\Nii. 1 111. I'Mtrv, iNuru ' .'MM wn (If i.inrri \ wis t{i'H1\-ms wn i!i!.n\ st:. m' I'Inncu on nil. HI., At T I. It nil, nu-r s,H Tin UN iii.pn--i r ..r v\u<\ i>!n>s, .may, I''4>^. ■: I Mi'i K \ iriti:, jnui \ i>i ijji i s. i;avi\ |'iii:s nr rm;! i.Knnn.n. \A. "itMMl.T 1M> It'iiS \ t'lr l.ST I.NVIU'lN A IHK) I'lKD^ i.i; iii\ iiiAc \r cAi' siii'i'ixus, isi.k i.i;(ii'iii,i). i.i: Iii'i \( IIIMI NT \l \ nllhIM,>; IH:.« l.iri TI-:\AM-S linr.INSnN i:r MK'iWNr, Ills \NT SI l( l.\ i.i.M i: \i.ut-s .w.'iu I'l-viT. I.i: I'ltK.Miiii lu'rc'ir i,i. ritn\ isii.n.. i.r ^td, MM, I.SIS. 40 IlKtiltl's iir;\l%UK. :\'||l;TII-l:A.^T CAI'K (IF A.Mi;i:i('A. AM» I'AiM' (iF l.llnl'Ol.It I.^I.AND. _ ('Al' \ii|;|i-!:si' hK l.'A.^ll'illliiii: KT I'Airi'li: in: l.l^l.i; l.l-ii|'ii|,l). iiir I I ii i> cir milk iimi^tiivi:, i\ri.ii>^i:rrr.ii iiv \ i i\s nr iivrM m, asi i:m) tii tiii; i i'ht:s \ I'n in: uipmii;us im r\iin:s iiin s-i, i:sTKr.i mi'i's in; vi:im.s hi; (ivi'>K, >'i;i.i;va>t iii:iiniT (IK i;i.i;m;n iilniiiii;i> ki;i:t. . .4 ll0Ui'ii;us. i - iriiMlNATlnV III- illi: illllS, NI.AI! WIIAI.KIl I'dINT, l'()|!T l.Kuriil.H. I' III N (' !■: II V. i\ i: X l-.S I X 1, F, T. Ill: I'xiiTY I vi'i i: Mil IT V \\ rs miitiNsuv wn iu!n\\ vr \in{i\ i\1iiNs. FIX |ii:S i:ni'||Fi;S a FIC, I'I;|;S WIlAl.FII-l'oINi (I'iUNIF w iiaffixikid, Ai: I'liKT I.FiiI'dl.I*. AXSK IM: MFll IM' 1' i; I X (' E liKGFXT. I.i: iiKTArin:Mi;M \i \ oijiu;!^ iii> i.ii:i ti:\ wrs KnmN''ON i:r iiiowNr. aukivvnt avuc i>i^ timIskalx \v 2.MK lu'l'i'ir in;s rmivisio.N-i ni' sid. I\I;K\II1,F AI'I'FAKAXi'F IX TIIF SK^ AI.WAV,"^ iiFFiiSIIF TIIK SIX. ' FIFI.T IIKMAIKIFAFI.K UAXS I.F CIFL El' Tdl'liiFllS ultOSE AF SdI.ElL. I' " 11 T I. T ., I- .1 I I,. 1. ,1 11 T I. i; II r ,, 1, n. THE DEVIL'S THE Mil. I'DFCE l)F lilAin.E. » 11, M lin, W.I r, IM, K ,,N' Till , >i\M III- iniirM.wl,. nil siii|..s i;,,inMi (Ml M vui.|s,, IS Tin r\. k. wn i mh \m,i mv,, i,, i-i .-ii nn ni w , niu, II ,.11 Tin: .miuhii i, i, i\ i; vi unV iiw. XiHiX IX MIF-WIXTEi:. II M. villi's '• lAT I. Kl'lllSl:" XMI ■' INVi;>TIIHT,ill " 1\ \MMT:ili|l \11TIHS. I'.,11T I.1.,,1.,,1T,, MilMII MIMLIOKT— .\,„,.\ IN l,l;i I.MI1I,II. u,„Tii; Ki M \u,iT Ain.i; si it i.i;s <■ ,ti;s in' tiit,ii.M.\M,. I.rs \ \issi:\r\ lilns \Nr i.\ ,,i.\it. i;r si: llAl. WT \r ,■ \lii;si \n n ,i k si; niAYKll i;.N l'\^s\,.l; AI' MiMl.r iiKs ,;i.\, i:s iivns i. v uvii; 1,1; iiathn. Mini AF .MII.iEF HE E'llMEIl. i,i;a VAi.s.si:Ar\ nr. s. .m. " i 'iiNrKUPiasF." i r '• j.'i.nvi.^i ii, v mu*' nws uriis (^i aiuii i{.> b'mVMC AU I'UUl Li'Ul'lHJi, '".NuKlll Mi.Mi.It.-l. 1 ," MUil i.> j-j.. l.MlJKl,. ^mm «Batagw<^Wewa«^iiftfl««'«tawifc^^ K^"*" ■ywi i *^ pi'i w m 1 1 1 S U M M A n \ (If niK \ vuiiK \i;i'Tic i;\n;iirri(iNs in si:.\i:tii or Sni .1(111 N !■ i; AN K 1,1 N. Tn ititriiiliiciiifj to the pulilic llic I'ollinvirii,' I'nillii'iil ilclliientiiiiH "f tli(! ninst itttiTcstiiii^ ^t'f.'iion ill the Ari'tic n-i^ioiis, iiinl iil' some n'mjirkiilili' pii-ltiniH of tlii' «lii|i-i i'iiiii|iM-iiiiij till' (■\[iriliti"n of (';i|ituiii Sir .liiiiu'S Clark lln-'i i:i tlii' rcii'iir. sran'h tor Sir John I'r.iiikliii :iiul lii-^ niissiiiLi cninmiiions, it will lio uiinui'i-^isiiry to l^ivi' aii)tliiiii,' iiiori' tliuii tin' most coiii'i.-ii: outliiio ol' iliitus iiiiil I'lictj coiiiu'cti'd with I'ViliiKlin's ciilcriiriso lor thr iliicovcry ol' tho North-wo-t l';i-sai;i , iiiiil tlio various liica-iiri'S wliirlil has, I'm' some time past, teemeil with the most dilViise iieeoimls of the proeeedini;s of the Aretie vojaoers, and the hopes and feiu's enter- tained hy the millions uf the habitable globe uli behalf uf the missing expedition. sd.M \i M i; i; jiK.s iiiri'i:iiKN"i'i's iai'i'ihtidns \i;i ihii i;s \ i.a iif.ciii'.ki'III'; dm SIK .hillN I'RANkl, l.N, En pri'sentaut au publie lej dusiiis suivantJ des viies Ire^i lidelos et les plus In- teressaiitesdes ri'niniis .\reticpies, et de (inelipirs positions H'lnaripiables des vaisseaiix eompo.,ant I'espi dition dn ( 'apitaiiic Sir .lames Clark Ko>s ,'i la iiomelle reehoreiii' de Sir.lohn I'ranklin et ses eompa^nons ef;ares. il est inutile de doiiner audela d'miu esi|iiisse coireete des I'aits et dates relatifs a I'eiitreprisi' de Kranklin pour la deeoii- verte ilii l'assa;j;e Nord-oiiest, et des iiiesures de tonte e^peee ipii out ete prises ponr s'a-siirer dii di'sliii de eeiix dont on n'a pins eiiteinlii parler drpuis phi? do ipiatre aii^ et deini. Kn verite, il .serait snperllii de produir ii i, autre chose qu'uii sini|ile re-ume, ear tel a ete I'interet croissant et absorbaiit ipie I'abseuee du devoue Kraiiklin etdeses enurageux ecpiipages a CKeitf'. ipie, litteralement, lapressede I'uiii- ' vers, dans ees derniers teins a retenti des reeits les plus eteiidiis des aventures des voyngeurs :ui pole Areliipie, et entreteiiu les esperauees et les eraiiites de milliers d'homiues de ee globe habitable eii faveur de eette expedition. After an interval of many }ear- a new expedition to diseover the "North- Apres uii i.itervalle de plusieurs aiiiues, uiie nonvelle expedition pour la decou- west I'assage" was ree'iiuinended by tin.' President ami Council of the Uoyal 1; vcrte du Passage Nord-ouest I'lit sollicitee par le President et lo Coiisoil do la Socii'ty; and, d.iubtlcss, i'nu'''iiated from that same enlightened source — we allude ' Societe Pioy.ale. et sans doiite doit son origiue a la nieme source eclairfe — noun to the late >ir .I'llm liarrow — vvbem-e sprung tlu' whole of the nioderu series of | faisons allusion an cehlire Sir John ISarr'iw — d'oi'i naipiit eette serie de voyages voyagi'S into the .Vielie rrL;ions : eiitrrprisi's that have brought f Mward some of ' moJerucs a travers ies regions aii'ti'pie>. nui a irpaiidii taut d'eclat sur plusieurs des the lirst olllcers and seamen in the liritish navy; have led to most important premiers otliciers et marins de la llotte Anglaise, a conduit aux [dus iuiportantcs de- discoveries ; and have essentially raised the eh.iractcr of tlii.s great maritime nation. couvertcs, et out ulcve suigulieremeiit lo caractcre de eette grande nation maritime. The t^ioienimeiit having entertained the recommendation of the I'loy il Soeiety, Le Gouveriiement ayaiit aeciieilli la proposiiiou de la Soeii te Rovale, on doit it will be reuieinbeivd, that, early in the year iMb'i, the liiimb-ves.-els /w'(./;«s and ^ se rappeler (in'au commencement de ranm'e IS l.j les cauouieres /w'l.'iH.v tt Tirror, Ti ridi: the former commanded by Sir .lolin rrankliu himself, and the latter by la premiere eommanilee par Sir .lolui Franklin en per-oime. et la dernieri' par le Captain Croziei, were I'l'imnis.-ioiied and litted out at the royal doekyind. Wool- Capitaine Cro/ier. I'lireiit I'lpiipc es et expi dii is du port i'n\al de Woolwli'li. I'ne wich. A steaiu engine of twenty-horse power was sup|ilied to each -liiii. and the machine a vapenr de la force ile L'lt clievaux I'ut fournii' a cliaipie vai-seau, et les iei|uisite alterations were made for adopting the screw -[U'opeller. 'rlie ships, each plus jiarfaits ehangemens fiii'ent onerus ponr leiir applii|uer I'laliee. I,es vaisseaux, with a complement of sixty-uiue ollieers and men. sailed from (Irienhithe. on tlie ■ cliacmi avee iiii eipiipage de soixaute-neiif ollicieis et mariiis. partireut de (ireenhithe l!lfh Mav. I'roeceding in tow of II.. \l.'s screw steamer /iV(///i ;■, a transjiort ( /)'«y'(«^/ leld Mai. remonpii's par le steamer ,i hi lice de S..M. Ir /liif//rr, uii tran.sport .hiiiiiir), ill command of Lieut, (iiillitlis. accompany ing them, in tow of IL.M.'s (lldnltn ■//»(/o;-), commande par le I.ii nteiiaiit ChilVitlis. les accompagiiaut, re- steamer Mitiihr;/. The three ships were towed about forty miles olV the pern . moripie par le bateau a vapeur de S..M. A.' d/o«/,'(7/. Ces trois iiavircs furent con- Islands on the L'litli May, and shortly afterwards the steamers, mamiiug their dnits en remoripie a environ 10 mllles des iles Fern le L'ti Mai, et ipieliines rigi^iiig aii'l gi\ing three hearty i-Iu-lis. paited cimipaiiy. leaving the /■^rt/n/s. temps apre>. niontaut >iii' les haiibans it leiii' emoxant tri-'": ^-ilv.' d'applaiidisse- 7'(7'/'')i', and the tran-p"it, all under eauv.is, lontlimlng tin ir voyage muler a fiesh mens [lartis du fond dn caiir, lis les iiuitterent. abanilonnaiit /'A'n/i«,v. le T^ Un;.r. .)„,l„. l.l,.lMlvtl„.,.v,„..ll,in„roaJ,r,l,lM. \Vl,.,l,.pVI,hl,ml..„ll„ir.,V 7;,w. H 1,. ,rHH|,nrt, „„„ ,.„h v„il,. ,„ ,„„ti„,.n,„ l,.„r tnvntr, :m,V. r« „n. ll:n,Mmn,n.. ll„. /^-^. «-'./.,.. l:„ir- ' (Vairl,,. I,m,., I.,. I, , |-,.v|„ ,l:„„„ nt.,i..M. |,s ,?.. ,(,.'la RJ.i,,,. ,I„„ h '•""'• ■'■'"■ '■'''"" '""' ■''"'"'■ ''"■"• ''■''"'- I'"'" ' H'""l "illi l"'-i-i MH'l Ibi,. ,1,. Ilalli,,, ,1 l;,, /, /;,»,//„ ./».,„rnv:mt tnu,4„.nl,- ., r*,.:-,,',..,,,, jvtoMi„,k.„ st,.iv. U tl.nv ynr-, «l,i,l. M,.,l,.|,„ r,.,.„klin ..nn.i,l,.,v,l «n„l,l iu Cor t\,u, ynv. , A„^l,t,n,., A7.V,/,„. .t /, T.nnr njant ainrs ..n„,,,l,.f. „„is nnnn., .1,. ,i»t,. "" ' ■'' "" "'■"'■'■■ '^"' '^ •" ">' '" ■'"!>•• '>*1!.. tl,.. ,.^ i;.i„„ pro. H ,,r..i,i,„„ ,,,„.. Sir Jul,,, rm„l.li„ , *,i, , .„i,. ,|„.vr ,,".«.■.. ans ,u,„ b,„u. '''■"'''"' "I' ''"■ '"'' '"''• "'■ "^"'"' - "'^ "'"' '"^ '">' -' ' '!»■ -''•!' ''"^ 1^1'. -"I' .l'l"n.m,ni,.ns . •.st-a-.lnv, j, i',,, .luillK l«li). IV.|„.,litl,m snva,,,;* vrr. in .M.hill.. l!ay, I., tho .trra C Lauras,,,' S„„n,l. n. ,v|„„„.,! l,v l\'yum^ l^nMi.l. I,.~ ■■,.,.s i:., ,1,. U I!,.!. ,1. lialll,,. ,■, f,,, ,,„■ la .lanl, ,♦ (oi. I,. •.■,; .lullirt' IS l,"., «!• tlu. whaler /V,',,,, ,y ll.l..: Uml, .1,1,, »a. I.na,-,l..,l l,y Captain V\wj^,n.. a..,l ,laus ALKill.. Kay. .Ian, I. n.urant, ,lu ,,a,.ai;.. ,1,. 1..vn..;|.t.T. ronun. il a (■i. rappMrf' six olUuM. .Y„M% /,«,« Ah» /„«.,/ ,///„«< .«■„,,. //,/,. ^.W. par LCapiminr Dannctt,!,. I.al.lnl..,. Prinn ,,f l»„/,,. .p.i a M mTost,'. par 1. Cnin- |, tanif rilzjanicw it -i\ hIIIi'Iits. DcpnU ,nu-tion,. Sir .loin, I"n,nl>li„ avaif r.v,, I'nnln. ,lo .•nvaneor a tlMvor. ''■'^""' ■""'"""' ' ''^"■'''"' ■'"■■'"^ •'"■'■'■' "■ ^''l- \Vallu.., a.nl tlMauv tn par,,,,, ihr I,. pa,,a,.. .1,. Lancaster et !,■ ,I.Hr,.it ,!,■ liar, .■ Inl.vant .„r I.- Cap Walker. Ii..t lau.urahle ..penin^ in a ,nn,l,.„vn eonv-,. „nvan|, li.lninVs „,,i,., Falli,,. ,, ..„-nil,. ,1.. -ai-ir la pnaniJae neeasinn lawaaM,. ,|,. ,-„„vrir nn passage .lan. le s„.l- '" '''"■""■'■ '" "l"'"'"^ '"■ "■^" ^'""'■"''"■•' '" '■'■"■'"••■ I'i^ ^"T- ^""1 <■■ p.- e,l up ,1 ,u.t ponr p,n,^,n..,i„ an .l.tr,.!, ,1.. |l.l,,i„^. Kan,,. ,!,• ,lu,Mu,-ir a, ..„.„ W,.|llnj;'to„ Cl,a,na.|. an,l n„l,.a,,Mn- to penetrate t„ the „„r,lnvarl of ,!,e Parry II eiait aa,.ai„ a n.enir-nr.e» pa., et, pnrtant sur le Canal Wellington, el.e.Th, » '■'""''^- '""' '' ^ 1'^'"''' ''"■'" *" ''"'l'^' " '"""'"^"■'' """■^'' '"'• "'"'"'i'W the a, Ion' .r le, ,1,, I'arn an nonl, et apr6. le. avoir ,lepa„ee,. eonti.n,er ,a ,.onr,e a« "'■'"'■' ''' ""■ '"'"^''' '"""'>■• ""■ '''^^''^^'^ "'■ " ^"■"'■"-' ''•'-^'^'•- >^-l I-"' attein.Ire l;,l,iet de IVxpe Jition. .pn etoit la d, cmnert. d\m pa^.a^e u« , \or.l-()ne,t. I In IMS a ,tr.n,; expre„ion of p„l,H, „pi„i„„ «„ tl,. ,„,,e.sity of a.eertainini; ' Kn ls|., p,,,,],,-,,,,, ,,„|,|i,|„„ ,, prononcant lorte.nent sur la neeo.she ,Ie s'«. """" '' '^"'S-- ■■'■ ^i' ■'"!- l-'-Mi l.avd the (en.nnnen, to set o„t s.nvr ,Ie ,p„.|,p,e. nonvelles ,Ie Sir John TranMin, ..n^aj^ea ■■■ lionver^en.ent a three ,.ther expedition, to proeee.l l,y ,arlou. ronte, in seareh oj' the ai.ent 1 r, parer troi, antre, expeditions ponr s'avaneer par dillerentes route, a la r^elaavhe • " ilej voyai,'enrs alisens. The y„wv,»/ of ,l„,,eevpedi,ion.wa, that nnder Sir, lame. Clark I!o,s. and U prineipale de ee. evp.ditions , tait eelle .on, le eoaunandentent de Sir ""' ' '"'■''"'"'' "' '^'"""' ^'^ '■'■■"■'y ''^ 1" -"'"• ""• -I'i'-'l »n,eK of SI,. ,l„h„ J„„„, Clark lio,., et ,Hnit .har,;,,. ,p,^.iah.n,e„t ,h sniv,,. .lan-,! pre, ,p.e po.sihie Franklin, h eo,Hi,u.d of H.M.S. A^/e/y-m- .e.„nn,a„de,l l,y hin„elf). and la n,ar,.h,. pr, snnn',. d,. Sir John Kranklin. Kll,.,,., .osdt /'AV-r, -v-Wve, vai„ean ,Ie ll.M.S. I,n;. ,,„,.;■. e,.n,n,an,k ,1 l,y Ca,„ain Kird. .aeh -hip (Ilk,. t),e AV, A.. S.M., ,,.nnnan,le par Sir ,lam,s I{o„ en |,..,-onne, et ,1,. /7„r,.-.;"^^/^ ^al,„.a,. Oe '""' '''"'"" ' '"'""^ ' "'■''"'"" '■'■ ^'^'>-""'" •■""■'■'■^ ""-' -'■"• ■'■'"•}■ -il"l ^.M. ans onh,., ,1,, Caphaine IHr.l. el,a,p,e vai,-ean. e.nnn,. nCn/^.s et I, T,rror, Iron, th,. riuT Than,,., ,.,. ,h,. 12th May. iMs. i„ ,„„. ,,u.M. ,,..an„.rs ayan, nn , ,,„lp,,^e ,le solxant.-nenf l„a,nn,., ,^,a.-n,ajor eon,p,|,. II, ,„rtn.,.„t de A,n,,„. r,„rh.s. and .l/o„A,y. and a,.MV,.d at t!.,. Whal,. Tid, Mand, on the la Tan.i-,. I,. I:; Mai. IMS, r,.n>o„p„s par lesvap.nr, de S.M. Afnrnn, r,,,.n.her |s)<). ,1 ,, ,',Vst par nn '•:ll"'l">' 'Inoun overhoanl off Cape Liverpool. an,l piek,,l np hy a whale ,hlp, ey llndre j,.t,. par .lessn, le Lord an Cap Liverp,.ol, ., ,p,i ,■„( ,.,,,,„,i|li ,„, un that Ih, ir p,.,ul„n ua- a,..er,alned on the L'sd, .\n,:;nst. baleinier, ee ,p,i Ik counaitro leur position au 2^ Aont. On the I Ith of S,.pt,.,ah,r Sir .lames Itoss ent.'n.d the harhonr of p„rt L,.o- Le 1 1 .S.ptcn.hr,., Sir .lames R.vss entra ,Ians I., port Lenpokl, a la pointe dn pol,l, Whak.r Point. ,it„a,.. 1 o„ ,h. „,„th ,hnre of Harrow Strai„. an,l ,h,.n. ,.,- Ilak.ini..,.. .,ltn,-.,nr I,., ,.,-,tes Sn,I ,h. ,l,troltde liarnnv. ,.t la, il fnt arret,' par la Kla.'c .Main,.,l ,Vo..n in ,n„il th,- --th .\n,.,.t Is,;,, uhen ,1,,. -hip, ,ot ..|,.ar of the jn-,p,an lis .\ont 1-1!,, ,p,and le, vai-s,.aux parent .ortir du port e,i eonpant I'arhonr hy enttn,.,- a .aual of ahon, two nnk , in kn^th thron^h th,. lee. Ml nn ,.anal ,1,. ,1, ns n.lll,., de lon^nenr a Iraver., la ^laee; tons l,.nrs ellbrts ponr |ao^,.,.„ to -h,. w,-t«a,d wa, -topped hy an i,.y har ,tret,.hin- aero-, llairou , avan,, r ,kni., I'On,,! avaient et,- valns p,,nr roinpi.e une harriere de glaee ,pd ' '''"''■ ferniait 1,. ihtrolt de l!arr,>w. I he -lap- had M.an-.-ly .jot inf. tli,. Strall, l.t.f.re th,.v r.„in,l llu.m,,.hes ,.,„- .\ p,.iiie I. , vals-eau\ ,talent-iks eiitr, s ,kins le detrolt ,in'ils Inrent pri, ,.,rx- h.d.kd in an .xtensWe lloe of 1,.,.. „hi,.|, .«,.,,, ,1,,,,, |,,lpl,.s-ly l.'.-,(l niih-s ont, nie.n,- ,,n n.dk.,, d nn in,nan-e hane dr daee ,p.i les ..ntrania irre=i.stihlement .•. thr.a,!rl, Lancaster Sonnd, do«n to th. »..-tern -hore, of Halhn', Day. Th,. ,,.ason pl,„ .1,. -J.-.O ,nde, hors ,h, .;oLdet ,|e LuneaMet. jn-p.e ,ur le, eote, <)ne,t d.. la I tlii'ii lii'inl tiM fii iiilinnrdi ill iMi'ni|i»< \t ft!"il'iiii:r 'iM'ii ln"! |i.witi.)ii wvrr iUl ilr lliillin. |.ii •iii-nii itniit tfif nvnni'i'i' ♦>•- ii*« i'II'mH {hhii nrrafiiii ,ihiiiiil(>i»it. Ii'iir |iii'iiii. re |Mwiti'iii ftii'iiit iili:iinii|ini'<. I, .1 lnt'ir -|iiIiil; ■'! IN^'I. uliif-l llir sl,i|,, «,■«.• linii-i'il .ixr lit l.n.|iip|,^ I-luMil. ,\|, |«iiil('iii{i> di' IIIH, |iiM.l.ii# i|iii' liw nii^-cBiv i tiiiriit ciiiivcrls lie Iciir; ♦firiiiiH lApli'iint; ii.irlii'* '•err vid mit. sir ilainc-i It""", «illi ii laii,'c |iiirty, ti ntcn nm \'\»\i> l,c'ii|iii|i|, iliici!) ili tiirlirimtiN I'mi'iit r\pi ilii ■<. Sir ,1. llms, uvii' • ilh wliiim vci- I,ii'iiti'iiilli* M'CliiilocIt ((if |li# /lilt, r/iri.M), tmci'd the nurtlnTIi imm' I'.irtc trnii|'c, i|"Mf. li' l.lciitrimiit Mi ^liiirt |i,irc"iinit liv. cotis •« iimilur partv . iiiidii' tlii' I'iMiiiiiaiid "I' l.iiMitciiaii* llaniard i-'iiciMitrci' r|Mili|ii(' tiari' dc Sir .1. FiaidJiii I'f di' «i'S I'liiniia'^aioii". i.iain sail" mici'i •<. ml ill.' lum-Hiiiiiiii \, rrn«-i'd IliiiTnw' Slrail>. ai I'ar a^ ('apr lliiid, sniiif I'liiiiilri' difai'lu'ini'iil cciiiiinandi'' par li' Iiii'iitriiant llaniard (dr I' lini^liiidlui ) distaai'i' ^li'irl "T ili'' Wrlliii^lnii ( liaiiiii'h lait di.-fi'mcriiin' ii'i trari'-i ntiiniid In iVaiuliil li' ditmit ,\v li.uriiw jiMi'iVi la liaiili'iir dii l'ii|i lliiid, i|iii'li|iic prii an tlir *lii|n. A tliini party, uiii'rr tlir I'Oinniaiul dI' I.ii'iitt'iiaiit 1'. Itniiln.-ioii luf tlic ili'iMiindiiranal Widliimtnn, iiiai-i ii'appiTCuvaiit aiiiaiiio traci', rrviiit am vaiMHi'ain. /HCM/((/((r"r|, piiiciTilc'il dnwn I'liiirc llcu'i'iit'i lidrt, a> tar a.< tin' "p"! mi wliii'li fiii' tnii^ii'iiir tri'iipc. nii\ nri'.rrs dii l.iriilciiaiil !•'. lli)liiii»oii (dc I'liii'isli- llii' I iiri/'s piiniilinn \uar liiiili d, Inn uiili im lii'ltri riVri't. A I'ourtli party, i/ii/m), pi la'tra an I'lHid dii lua^ di' iniM dii I'riin'i' Itiijcllt jiiMpian lirii oi'i \\■^ nnilfi' tlic coniinand ul' (,iiiiliiiaiil "iV II, lirnwiii' (nT tin' I'lih ijinsi \. crus-i'd p|■ll^i-i^ll^ dii /•'»/■// avaii'iit I't' di'liiiriinri's, niais ii'int pas nil nicilli'iii fllit. t^r■ iidii , lait niiu't an alisiaicc iil* la^jlit dav'i, liiiiiiny: iintliiiii; ti) indiratv llii' trad. In ipiatririiii' parti, soiu li- I'liiiiniaiuliamail ilii Kii'iiti'imiit \V, II. lirmviu' (dr »4 tit* inistiiiir <'\pi'diliii', qiii lit voile ilWiinlfti'riT snr Ir iia\irc di' S.M. Ir coiiipl. iiiiMit of lit'ty-tvvoi, :;iiiili-i'\pi'ditinii ill liiiiii-i. iiiidrr ('oiiiiiiMiidrr I'lillrii, hid liiTii di'tacdii'd to 1 no soiis-cvpi ditioii I'li li.'itcaiiN soii> Ir C'liiiiiiiaiidaiit I'lill.Mi a i II iIi taclu c a In srareli ainii;; tlir roast to tlir Macdii'iiziu Uivrr. tlir I'oinii', adiT liaviiij^ iii.strnrtioiis ivrliLirlii' Ir loni^ dr la cotr dr la rivirrr .Mai'kriizir, lu roiiiinaiidaiit ayaiit drs in- to niakp Ins nairsr lionirward to tlic .\iliniralty, it' siirirs'-rni in coiiniuiiiiratiiiij -tnictions pour rrvriiir a rAiiiirautr, s'il poiivait r. iissir a ronnmiiiiipirr avi'C lis »iili ilir Jlndsoll'^ ll;n parlirs, rii'i .N'ortli .Anirrira. Captain Mooir was Irl't at ilLiarliriiinits parti- dr la liair d'lliidson, par rintniriir dn .N'onl-.Vini riipir. I,r «iiitrr ipiartrrs, oillli Srpli inlirr, Ispi, m Kotzrlinr Sound, witli tlir intrntioii ol' Capitaiiir .Moorr I'lit l.ii»-' a m's (piarlirr- d'hina. Ir L'!l ^Mptriiiliir l-itl). dans prorcrdiiiLC to llir iiorlluvaril, and ronninniiratiiiL,' witli I'oint liarrou in tlir 1 aii-r dr Kotsrljiir, uur riiitriition di -avahnr irrs Ir iiord. rt dr criiniiiniiipirr jircsrnf M.ir. avrr la poiiitr Harrow I'rttr aiiiitr. 'i ' , Tlir third rsprdilioii. of isls, wns tli;it niidrr Dr. sir .loliii 1th liardsoii, who, l,a triii=iriiir evpi ditioii dr I s |s. rst crllr -ons lo ordrrs dn Dr. Sir .lolm Ulrhard- willi Dr. liar, Irl'i l.iirrpool, .Marrli •J.ltli. prorrrdrd to North .\nirrira, and tlirrr .siai. ipii, avrr Ir Dr. Itar.i|iiilta l.iurpool Ir'J.') .Mars, s'.ivaina vrrs lu Nord-Anif'riiilic', wiili ,1 parly I'loin lairland. of sraiiirn and niariiiis. and sappers and iiiiiirrs, and, rl la. luri' nil paili il'Aniilais, inarins rt iiiatelots, sapeiirs ut iiiinenrs, arroiii- .■iri'oiiipaiiied hv .Mr. lirll and .i part\ of tin- Hudson liav (oinpaiu's servants, pai;-ii( par .\|r. lirll et iin ih tarhniirnt des rini'loyis ih' la roinparnir dr ia liair p,-oeredi d oirrhiiid to -xplorr the Arelie Sea lirtwi.vt tlir .Mai l,rii/.ir .iiid Copper- (rilndson, pi n, Ira ."i Haver- les terres pour evplona' la .^ler .Vrrii.pu' eiiire le.s iniiie liivei- east and nr-t. Sir .lohii retnriird to Hn^-land from an nnsiicerssl'nl rivierrs Est et Ouest Marliriizir et Copiirnninr. Sir ,lohii retoinna en .\iinle- -eari h. litli Noveinhrr. Is I!) ; haviiiL;' Irft Dr. liao, and a small lint ell'ertivc party ti'rrr apri'S uiir rerliorrhr iiil'rnrtnrusu le (i Novrinhiv Is H), ayaiit laissr Ir Dr. liao of volinitreis, to attempt this sniiinier the r.xamination of the pas-ao^i . lietween aver nil fiiljle, iiia..; ditennlnr delarheinent de \ ilonlaires attendie eet ete pour Wolhi-ton i;anl,„,,/^ „„„ |„, l„;ii,.l,.ni,i,t ,1,' Mr. Saiii„l,M«, »la>li,'. It..\ , ,( :,»,.,. „„ , ,|„l|„iy,. ,|,. „,ix„lit.,^f„i« ,,ni,i,i«,t hmtrl,.ts i|iiit(ii U TiiiiiUc !•■ |li.liij|||.t IStff, iviii,.r,|ii,,. iii„|,r,iii ( |,|. «.ll l.> II. M.S. Slr,m,l,.,h. ,„,Mi,iaihi,.,i l,y l.nr,! >. W. ll.-,Mi,.|nl>, iih,l «,h Kaivvvll i,ar !.■ .SVcWW., iiiiviir ilr .S.M., ,■( , mm,,!,' par Lnr,l A. W. |l««j,.|,.A. Im.( ..ri, ai>,l li,;ii.l of „, l,i(it,„|,. 7| ,|,.m. :i ,„i„, ,„„.,Ii, l,.imit,i,l.. .-,!( ,|,.p. h Cut v,,,' I't rcTOiiiiuf vmh hit. N. 7 I ;i, |„„i.. W. .vr ;i(i, M.U„ nn ,1,'la ,|,, "' '"'"■ "'•''• ""■ "'^''■- '■'■""' "'"■'>'"« " I ''«'■ '■ ' '"■ •'"■■•"-'' 'I'" ""'''"■• I'l l'"M.l.. ,!„ |.l,,l,l,.. M' rnua„l „„ |,n-M,... „„t ■ ,.„ a „„.„.« |.. ,nili.,. 4., gjuci.. iMr. Saiiiii'ci-H, .Mani,!'. |(,.N.. ami »iili a ,'ivw ,.|' .iM\-ilii,',' ,ill'„'ia> '.ml ,i„.m, till' Siirlh Sl(ir Wh tli,' 'rhaiii,'". lllili .Inly, |s||l, wa^i iin\,,l tu Caiu' r,in i,,' "I' It.iniii'^ Itav I il>' la Dili, ,|.' l:.,ili„. '""''>■• "'■'''^'■' '"'"'' M""li.|, in tli,' n,„-t ,(r„.i,..,t y .,■!, 1,.^ ..niri,.,.. rU.W,, auv I,' |,l,„ ynin.l ,„in ,-, W„„l«i,l,. H ptHinns ,1., n,an,M.r, a„,l !.,„,«■ |.,■,.^i,l, ,1 witi, ,„.w apparitun 'n, l„.,,,,|,i„^, ,i„. |,,,,. ,,,,„. „„„v,.a„v appaivil. p,„„. ..a,..-, lair.' smNr la nlu.v. ,■! .■nv,.u.r ,!,. I,all„„s p„u, «u^ i.,„,m,„„ U l,l..«i„^- i, „p. .,,,,1 l.all,..,,,- U ..muym.j; ll„M,s,n,|. ,.( n„ - ,li-p,.rs,.r ,1, . .nilii,,., ,!,. „, ,„■,., al,an,l „'., a,u u;,u. pailii .1.. la nnl.. .1,. Ply- ^aurs Hlu'ienTtlii. »ii„l list,.ih. s„i|,.,l linn, l'lu,„„uli S,„,n,l on Sin„lay, ill,' ni..uili !,• Dlina.ah,. -JO .lanvi.r. p.air !,■ ,1, tr,,ii ,),. |f,.|,rini;, alin ,1,. h,l„.|,.l„a'f*; ■MU .lainmry, Inr l!..l,iin,,/. Sn^.. ,., ,nK,. np an,l ,a,ry ..n ll,.. .,.,„.l, ..f .1 .-•..imlr /, JU:r: !,■ u,yx;. ,1,. ,...s : ...ir... . tan, a...Tl,.,v par l,.,ir r,.„„,r,p,a«.' /'/•:;,■: tl„. pas.^a«.' .'C tli,. -Iiips t., I„. a,..,-l,.rat,.,l l.y l.,.inn. ,,,„,.,! ,l„.„„„.l, ,|„, jiis,,,,',,,, ,|,-,(,.„it ,!,. .M.,y.,.|la„. .Sv„ii,l,.„u.nt ih aviii a r ar .r.p,„,„,iiHte .Strait. ,.!■ .\la.:;-,.llan. S,r„n,/h, ".■limy iintl,.,., that, nn.hi' am.tlar al,!.. .■aplaii, of nnliv, ,r„n ,.„|,i,aiii,. t, ■. v,y, liin.nt,' ,!,■ l,i .Maiiia. linyal,., ,h.|,x nain...H a v,ip,.|,r til.' Ih.yal \nv>. t».. ...■,■..»• ,t..nii,.v...s,.|s ami t«., sailin-^lnp. atv ahunt t.. .'t .hiu v,ii,....i,v a h, li,.„ „.,.„„t , ,|„i|,; „ , ,.„ ,|,, j,„„,, , , ,„,„„„„„„„,, |,, '"■ '"•"""'■^'■"""■'l '■"■• 'I'" I""'!'"- ' ■viinvinfr til.. ...a,..|, ..„ni,n..n.a.,l h.r Sir ,I„liii n..l„.,rli,. ,1.. Mr ,l,.l„i FranKlin par h. pa,sa,i;.. .1.. I.an..;ist..r ..t l.'.l. trnit ,1,. Ilamiiv. r.anMn, hy i.ay ,.f l,a„..a-t..r .S.aiml ami llain.w', .Siraits aial in this ...vp..liti,.n. Dan. .■,tt..,.x liti.,,,, nv„n..r, ..n,lr,.,| pi..|,pa.. i„„,l... t...,a„t.H .1., "''''■'''"'"'"■'""''■'■" "•"""' "'''''^" •li''i".;'>i.l..-,l. .■m-i-.ti... ana p..p,ilar IVxp, ,h.in,i.l,. Mr.lain,.. lin^s ,pii ,h,it .tiv .mis h.,- m l..|n,.|it .1...... ivinanpinhl... ..llli.r, Cnplain II. T. .\iwh,, (Mi., ,„• liav.. ivav.n to lH.li..i.. .sc.v,.rj ,.l' tl„. .■N.'rsi.im' . t p..piilain. „lli,.i,.r, h. Cipitaim. II. T An-llii. (', I!., aiin.nt I'.„...,-.m,>i Ii..|il..naiits „f Sir .Ian,,.- Ii„..'. ivpi.Jiti..,, «ill linv,. tl,.. ,.pp„rtnnity .,r s.rviny, s,.riir,,.t paniii ..nv 1,. Imu., et int.-lli-..nt n|li,-i,.r .pii a .•niit.ihn,. h ii.itre pnil...- ami aniMii,- ilam i|„. .j^allant ami tal,.nt,.,l ..Hi,-,.r ttl,., has ...ailrilmteil to ''"' ''"-''-1' 'i-vi'inn t, aiij aiv ah..nt In h.. ci.iiiiiiissi.,m..l, with tli.. "nt ,l,. lait... par I.. (i.an..m..ni.'nt .\nirlais, .t -pii ...iit sur I,. |,.,iiit .IVitre ..MrilU'CD ir ,l..|i,i rianlJin, ,.r a-...rtainint;- tli,. Tat., of th.. .ro.vs of tli.. .l:in> riiil.nll..n .1.. ,l,.,.o„vrir Sir ,l..lm FianKlin ..,. ,1,. s-a-Miivr ,lii drstiii fc /•.V'//".v and Trrrnr, i: i- justly dii.. to the lnit..,l Stat.s to a.-hno«h.,l-.., with ...piipau.- ih' I' /■:,:/.„. ,.t /, T.nnr. v\'sl un trlhiit .1.. r,.c.onnai.-aii.... k pay.r an.v thanl.fiilm'ss. ih,. , t IVi lly int..r..st .limv.l hy all rank-, ami ..lasses of ^morons I'tats-I nis ..t a l...s r..nu.ivi,.r dii u( intiivt .pi,. l..s honnm.s dv tnus raiiKs I't d« ■^ '"" '" ''"■ ''■"■'■'' ''"'■ ''"■ "''-^'"~ "M^il;utoI•s. .Mrcaily in IWuiim-s .Straits tli.. tout,.s ..lass... .le la pn..r..usi. .\iii,Ti,pi.. „nt momr,. an siijet .li> .....s iiavi,irat..|irs A.n.ri.aii ^,-^,.1-. |,nr.i,i„^ tlwir »lialii,M; op^iation-, liav.. h.,.,. met hy II. M.S. .ifan-s. D.ja ,l..s vaisseauv Am, rVaiii, .l:-:. !, .Inroit .1.' IWirin^r, .'n s.. livrant ""■"''' '" '■'"■'■ """'»•■■■' lalitmhs. th.iv ,.|iinhitiim- ih,. cM.rti,.iis v( tli.' Ihitisli a l,.nrs ,,|„iations halciniires. s.. sont r..|i,.ontr...s av..,. h. naviro d.. S.M. /7/,7:f/d) .■xp.-.litiou.: nhiUt tl„. la-i mail Wnn, Wa-liin-i.m ha> alV-.n!..,! us tin. Kratityi„f,n dans l,.s latitnil,..^ .].• r,.vtiriiiit.- Nor.1, ..t rivalisaii.iit .IVnnilation avcu 1...S ..ir.,rj§ int.lli,^',.|„,. that th.. ..■all..nt I'iusmiint .,r tmi: Srvr.s has, in Ins .s„M.r..in-„ .h.s ..spi-ditions .\ni;'ais,.s ; p,.|i,lant .p... la ,l..|.nli.rc. mall,. ,k. \V..vsii.s„T.>!f n.iiis ''■''"■""•'■ '■'■' '"■'"''■'' ' ■ < ' ■"^•'■'■s- thi. litiinL!-..nt.-, national ,N]„.diii..n t.. a-si.t in apportait rii.iiivns,. v,11.m|ii,. h- u.,-n,.r..|ix I'm mi.knt i,i;s Kt.m's-Unis 11 demand.' the s.aivh, ,;„ l,;,i„.:„n.,. s..mi,|. au Coiigr.-s, an noni .h. son [„„ivoir soiiv..raiii, .IV.piijM.r uiie ...xp, ilition nati.inal.. ,, pi'iii' 'ions aiih.r ilaiis nos r,.,.hei la.s, par la rout,' .In ilitmit .1.. Laii..ast..r. I Nor mn-t we, as lai-lishnien, omit an espre-i.in of thanhs to tli,. EM''r:i:.,i; .,1 ' On n,. p..nt, ..011110,. .Vn-lais, refuser r..xprossion do sea romcreimcns i\ rKg- I:i-M.M,,rtli,pr,aiipt ami lihiral maimer ill «lii..hM,~ Imp,. kimMaikm^ has i,i,.t. Pi;ili:rii d,' Uis.sii; pour la |,ro,n,,titnde et I4 nwuierc K,'n,'r..iise avee la .pi.lh. .md III x.m,. re.-p,.,-ts antieipat..,l. ih,- wishes an.l r,-,|n,.-ls of our (iov,.riiin,.nt, in in- ^»- Maji s-ri' I.Mn-iii.vi.r, a ..oiis,.nti I't sous e.-rtains rapports pr^'Vu los sonhait* .t -litntnii,' a senr.li |.,r the iiiis,iinr e\p,..,liti..n in ih..>e ivnioto r-'gioiLs of tliu empire ''-^ .l.inan.h.s ,h. notr.. (ionv..rn..inent, en faisaiit re,.h,.r,.|i,r r,..vp,dition per.lii,. .hins ..Mio-,a'.,l r \li w ul Knluis llMhIifll •AiiiiMic,' Aiiicric; 1 1 rr, 1 1,1 c'\l"'ilit inti'llig rajiai'i- ilic Sl' i;i ~^i .mil ill liuitil . 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