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Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mAthode. 1 2 3 4 5 6 64ct Conve uf Mai twecn fax an St. Jo BnuunE T«lrt ft 1 Vftrwitb Mdlaor Onoedo. ether mo BtMm V Kne po April «n Incluilve Ane City of St. John in the province of New Brunswick Merchant of the one part and Alexander FJiott of , Hahfax in the province of Nova Scotia Naval Storekicixr of the Dockyard at Halifax ;aforesaid for and on behalf of Her Majesty her lu-irs and succc-sors under the direction of Conveyance the Lords Coumiissioners for Exrcutinj^ the Office of Lord IliL'h Admiral of the United ofMaibbe- Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland of t!ic other part Witness that the said .'anies f^'and "' Whitney for and in consideration of the sum oi' Four Tiidusand One Hundred and Fifty St. Johns for Pounds of sterling money of Great Ihitain to he to hii.i paid upon tiie terms and under 16 4150 per the Stipulations hereinafter contained doth hrrchy covenant promise and a^'rce to and with annum. w^q gajj Alexander Eliott (on l)ehair of Her lajesty ) liiat lie llie said James Whitney will during the continuance of this \ resent Contract carry and coumv as iuMvinal'ter provided Her Majesty's Mails (under which term ail dispiitcius and litters are meant to be includ- ed) which shall at any time and from time to time by the Commissioners aforesaid or Her Majesty's Postmaster General or any of tiie OHiccrs or Aucnts of the said Com- missioners or Postmaster General be ie(|uir.'tl to lie conwycd between Halifax aforesaid and St. Johns in the Island of Newtbundland twice eai !i way every calendar month the Ki7rfH"°i"''' ^^ils which leave England durinu: the montiis of April May June July August Septem- J!!!^'",'r"'r'l'' ber October and November and once in each month durini:; the months of December OnM do. of ini: tour r^ ou»riDo..ihfc January February and March The said Mails to be carried and conveyed in a good and »t»m v,.«i <.! 100 sufficient Steam vessel of not less than one hundred hor.-e power during the months of "pifiH^U'^mS" April May June July August September October Novcmlier and December and in a good Aoi"!uiiii, v«»i ^"d sufficient sailing vessel of not less than one hundred and twenty tons burthen during S.'MtoJi-iJf '"" the months of January Febnuuy and March under the stipulations hereinaller contained ■Uu. EHclcnl Rleim The said James Whitney doth hereby covenant promise and agree to and with the said Alexander Eliott (on behalf of Her Alajesty) that he the said James Whitney shall and 'i.K'p'Zi.fbnnTd Her Majesty's Mails in the said vessels as hereinafter mentioned And that a Steam 2i!Ka"('KSi«' "Vessel so approved of equipped and manned as aforesaid with Her Majesty's Mails on board within twelve hours after the arrival at the port of Halifax from England of each of the Mail Steam Packets employed under a Contract with Samuel Cunard Esquire of Hahfax or upon the arrival of the regnlar Mails from England in whatever way the same may be conveyed shall leave that port after receiving Her Majesty's Mails on board and from Boflud. -'^y-^L n .>,^^3i,-V^^^. lo. o ,1 ;ii To return after 2 days itay there. Longer stay if sauctioued. Sailing Ves- sels not to touch at Cape Breton. But Steamers may. Stay confined to 24 hours. Mails to be conveyed to and from Cape Breton. Steam Vessel lost to be replaced and Mails in the mean time to be conveyed in Sailing Vessels. Mails to he landed and put on board at the e.xpense of .T. Whitney if St. Johns is inaccessible. If dAji nf arriTHl iif MtiU from Kncluiil w chaDgrd miuiliu chKn^ tn b^ mmlc iu Ihr dtfpkriurp of .Hull ham Ullllki. proceed to St. Jolins in the Island of Newfoundland without loss of time with permission to touch at a port in Cape Breton a.s hereinafter provided and after remaining not more than two days at St. Johns (unless a longer stay shall he sanctioned by an authority in writing to the Commander of tiie 'essel from tiie Lieutenant Governor of that port or the " Postmaster there which written authority shall in every case be immediately transmitted by the Commander to the Secretary of the Admiralty and also to the Senior Naval Offi- cer on the North American Station) and in case of such prolonged period of stay by the sanction aforesaid then i»m\e(liateiy on the termination thereof shall depart thence for Halifax with Her Majesty's Mails on board (with the like permission to touch and remain at a port in Cape Breton as hereinafter mentioned) and there deliver the same to the Deputy Postmaster CJeneral or other person duly appointed to receive the same during the said months of April May June July August Sei)tenil)er Octoiier November and De- cember And that a Sailing vessel so approved of equipped and maimed as aforesaid shall in like manner with Her Majesty's Mails on board witliia twelve hours after the arrival at the port of Halifax from England of each of the Mail Steam Packets employed under the said Contract with the said Saumel Cunard or upon the arrival of the regular Mails at Halifax from England in whatever way the same may be conveyed once in each month during the months of January February and March proceed direct from Halifax aforesaid to St. Johns aforesaid and shall return from thence to Halifax aforesaid direct with Her Majesty's Mails on board under the same stipulations herein l)efore mentioned as regards the Steam vessel but without any i)ermission to stop or toueii at a port in Cape Breton during the said months of January February and March Provided always nevertheless and it is hereby agreed thai the port in the Island of Cape Breton at which the said Steam vessel shall have liberty to touch on her voyage to and from St. Johns aforesaid shall be previously sanctioned by Her Majesty's (Jovernnient or the Senior Naval Otticer on the North American Station and may from time to time be changed with the like sanction but that the said Steam vessel shall not at any time remain longer than twenty four hours at any such port And lliat the said James Whitney shall and will carry and convey in the said Steam vessel all such Mails to and I'rom such port in Cape Breton as may be required from time to time or shall be ])ut on board by the Deputy Postmaster General at Halifax or the Postmaster at such port in Cape Breton and that every Steam vessel and Sailing vessel wliicli may be em|)loyed in the completion of this Contract shall at all times unless ditaimd !)y the authority hereinbefore mentioned or prevented by Ltorm tempest or some other mia\ (lidable casualty be ready to receive the Mails at Hallidx aforesaid upon their re.tpeclive arrival from England as hereinbefore mentioned And that in case the Steam vessel to be employed under this Contract shall at any time during the continuance thereof be lost or destroyed by fire tempest or any other casualty then and in every sucii ease the said James Whitney shall without any unnecessary and unavoidable delay and within such reasonable time as may be required by the Navpl Commander in Chief on the North American Station have the said Steam vessel re- placed by another of similar power and description and in the mean time the said Mails shall be carried and conveyed in good and sutiieient Sailing vessels of not less than one hundred and twenty tons burthen each and in such way and manner as shall be approved of by the Naval Commander in Chief on the North American Station And that the said Sailing vessels shall be at all times ready to receive the Mails at Halifax aforesEJd upon the arrival of the said Mail Steamers from England That if during any of the winter months it vshould happen that the port of St. Johns Newfoundland shall be found to be inaccessible on account of the ice then and in such case Her Majesty's Mails shall by and at the expense of the said James Whitney be landed and received on board at such port on the soutli vvest coast of the said Island as may be accessible and shall also at h's ex- pense be by him con\eyed to and from St. Johns by land with the utmost possible dis- patch the return Mails being dispatched from St. Johns within the same period as they are to be dispatched thence when a vessel employed in the performance of this Contract actually enters the port of St. Johns Provided always that as often as any change shall be made in the days of arrival at Halifax of the Steamers from England by the Cunard line or other conveyance by which the Mails may be brought from England a correspond- ing change .shall when ai\d so often as may be required he made in the time of departure from Halifax of the v('-!-;(>l»! employed in the performance of this Contract That the said James Whitn ev slia II rceeixe and allow to remain i)ii board each of the vessels to be era- t. r*' X 'i!il _':, '.,.\UiV\xi,Xi- 'i:if:. \ .- i ' » ■1 T.,f ,;-?.!■.. I, ■i X, (; :'» i/i 1 Not to t any wh( cept at Breton HbIU to W rtrccitrJ un buWtl Authority :ommo- dation Tlottt for hiiiding to be pruvided Penalty for vessel not procepdiiiB; at proper time ^100 and £ 50 for every (i hours Penalty for delay k 100 Not to touch »ny where ex- cept at Co|>c Breton ployed in the pcrfurmancc of this Contrnct an Officer to be appointed by the said Com- missioners or by the said Postmaster (ieneral to lake charge of Her Majesty's Mails who shall be recognized and considered by the said James Whitney his Orticers Agents and Seamen us tlic Agent of the said Conimissioncrs in charge of Her Majesty's Mi.ils and as having full authority in all cases to rccitiirc a (hie and s'rict execution of the conditions of this Contract on the part of the said James Wliitney his officers servants and agents and to determine every (|ue8tion whenever arising relative to |)roeeeding to sea or putting into harbour or to the necessity of stopping to assist any vessel in distress or to save human life and that the decision of every such officer duly authori/ed to have the charge of Her Majesty's Mails shall in each and every of such cases be final and binditig on the said James Whitney unless the said Commissioners or the said Commander in Chief or senior Naval Officer on appeal from the said James Whitney shall tiiink jiniper to decide otherwise That a suitable first-rate cal)in with apiiropriatc l)ed l)cdding and furniture shall at the cost of the said James Wliitney be provided and appropriated by him tor and to the exclusive use and tor the sole acconnnodafion of every Officer in charge of Her Majesty's Mails and also a convenient and proper place of deposit on board with secure lock and key for Her Majesty's Mails and that each and every of the same Officers shall be victualled by the said James Whitney as a chief cabin j)asscnger without any charge being made either for his passage or victualling That at each and every of tiic said ports or places to which the said vessels are to proceed in tiie performance of this contract Her Majesty's Mails shall be delivered and received as shall be directed by the Officer in charge of the said mails (if employed) who shall whenever atid as often as by him deemed practicable or necessary be conveyed on shore and also fVom the shore to the vessel em- ])loye(l for the time being in the performance of this Contract together with or (if such Officer consider recpusite) without Iler Majesty's mails in a suitaiiie boat of not less than four oars to be provided and jjroperly manned and ecjuipped by the said James Whitney and the directions of every siicii Otficei' shall in all cases be obeyed as to the mode time and place of receiving and delivering Her Majesty's mails but should the said Commis- sioners think it inexpedient to have any such Officer emitloycd in that case the Com- mander of the said vessel foi' the time being enii)loyed in the service liereby contracted to be performed shall without any additional charge take care of and be responsible for Her Majesty's Mails and shall without loss of time personally receive the same from and deliver the same to the respective ))ostnuvsters at Halifax and 8t. Johns Newfoundland a receipt being always given and taken for Her Majesty's Mails and such Commander (if required by the said ('onimissioners so to do) shall take the oath or declaration of office re(iuircd by the regulations for the time being of the (General Post Office That if at any time during the continuance of this Contract a proper and approved of vessel shall not proceed to sea from Halifax or Newfoundland as the case may be with Her Majesty's Mails on board at the time when the same ought to proceed to sea in pursuance of this Contract then and so often as any such default shall happen he the said James Whitney his Executors and Administrators shall and will j)ay unto Her Majesty her heirs and suc- cessors the sum of one hundred pounds and also :i sum of fifty i)ounds for each successive period of six hours which shall elapse until such vessel shall actually ))roceed to sea from the said places respectively with Her Majesty's Mails uidess it shall bo made to appear to the satisfaction of the said Commissioners by the said James Whitney that such default arose from unavoidable accident stress of weather or other cause over which the said James Whitney had not and could not have had any control That if any vessel having Her Majesty's mails on board shall stop linger or deviate from the direct course of her voyage (except when authorized as aforesaid) or shall delay starting at the exact time or shall put back into port after starting without the sanction in each and every case of the Officer authorized to have charge of the said Mails then and in each and every of such cases and as often as the same shall happen the said James Whitney shall forfeit and pay unto Her Majesty her heirs and successors the sum of one hundred pounds That every vessel employed in the performance of this Contract shall as soon as the said mails are on board |)roceed without delay to sea and shall not touch at any intermediate port be- tween Halilax and St. Johns Newfoundland excei)ting one of the ports of Cape Breton as before mentioned unless compelled to do so by stress of weather or other unavoidable circumstance without the express authority in writing of the said Commisisioners or their o BilU of 1 of iirrivni (Icpiirtur be ki'pt VeMcU surveyci i>f ' .nltj ployin? aftir h Iwcn ri dffrcti' Office orilcra rem ictai Ser' mor l>-4 mill 184 Su\ authorized ni;ont and that Hct MnjcRty'rt Mails Hhall l)c tli-liverwl on their arrival at the naid respiTtive ports without any hws oftinu" That a liill shall Ih' kept by the Com- inander ( it every vessel unployed for the time hein^ in the perfornianee ol the said service in such torni as the said Conunissioners shall at any tiuieor troin ti'nc to time direct and Rillnof time that there shall lie accunitely noted hy such ("ommander on such hills the time ot every ofiirriviiliiiid ,^j.|.jy,j| .^^^^^ departure of tiie vessel and tiiat the same shall he sii;ncd hy the said Com- be'kip"" ' '"»'"''■'■ "'k' ^'">t "f*^^ ''•'!*>' tluTeof shall he transmitted to tlie Secretary oi the (ieneral Post Office Ijondon and another to the Secretary ot the Admiralty l)y the first post after VcmcIr lo !.<• lacli return of the said vessel to Halifax Nova Scotia That every Ofhcerto he appointed lurveyid ^^^ aforesaid to have the charge of Her Majesty's Mails shall either alone or with such other |)erson8 as he may consider necessary have full power whenever and as often as he may deem it re(iuisite to examine and survey in such manner as lie may think proper all sincl every or any of the vessels employed or to he employed in the perfonnance of this (-'ontraet and the hulls e(|uipinents and crew tin reof on iiis L;ivini; notice in writing to the Commander or person actinj; as such liir fhe time heinn of the vessel about to be exa- mined of such his intention anm^' to he Iodised Irom time to time in the otliee of the Acconntant (General of her Majesty's Navy eertitieateH from the said Commander in Chief or Henior naval otiicer of the due and faithful |iertormaii(e of the service hereby contracted to be performed they the said Conniii-isioners on behalf of her Majesty will jtay or cause to be paid to the said James Whitney liy iiills payable by her Majesty's paymaster i;<'neral the sum of tour thousand one hundred and titty poimd sterlini; per annum by e(|ual (piar- terly paymentH IJiit it isi herehy contracted and a;,'reed by the said James SVhitney that lie shall give and provide suHicient security to the satisfaction of the said C( be observed performed fulfilled and kept the said James Whitney doth hereby bind himself his heirs executors and administrators unto our suvereign Lady the Queen in the sum of five hundred pounds sterling to be paid to our said Lady Queen her heirs and successors by way of stipulated or ascertained damages agreed upon between the said Commissioners and the said James Whitney in case of the failure of the said James Whitney his executors or administrat'>rs in the due execution of this Cciitrcu^t or any part thereof In witness whereof the parties to these presents have hereunto set their hands and seals the day and year first above written Signed sealed and delivered at i iaiifax in the (Signed) province of Nova Scotia (where stamps JAMES WHITNEY (L S) are not used) in presence of A ELIOT (L S) Naval (Signed) CHARLES TWINING Storekeeper ,VILLIAM i WLMNC MP's not to bavc any iLare in Contract Jenalty