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"f^^J!^^^''^oiowaB' David Hahcm,' and decidedly of a better grade."— Cbnodtan Magaeine. Baldoon • should make a strong nm."-JBoofaeacr andStaOoner. B.'n^f,'^*^""^'*" ^^°^^ ™**'« tJ^e acquaintance of old 'Dod-arblt.' Bill Wilson, the oathless drunkaid and profligate; Mary Jane Somere, the village gossip ; Dan Littleton, the village satirist ; and all the other quaint figures of this Scotch Canadian vlllage."-Ctonadian Magfuine. /.^*Jl'^"^*****°'" P**** °* literary work than Mr. Westcotfs book ( David Harum')."-J?ooteeaerondaal«>n«r. U ,', « Toronto: THE POOLE PUBUSHiNQ COMPANY. . .*' U' The Mistakes of Moses and other Sermons. By REV. WM. PATTERSON, PMtor of Cooke's Presbyteriaa Church, Toronto. Cloth, 75 Cents. CONTENTS. 1. THB MISTAKES OF U08ES. \. THB ABUNDANT UFK. L PETBB. i. JSSUS AND NI00DBHU8. >. THB LOOI All LSPBB8. i. JONAH. . THB CHCBCH'S good. k SALVATION ILLUST8ATED. . SAMSON. . THB WATER OF UFB. . THB VISION OF DRY BONES. . THE TWO SONS. , THB UNFORTUNATE MAN. . MANA8SEH. THREE NEW TESTAMENT CONVERSIONS. THE GREAT FEAST. PRAYER. THB YOUNG RULER AND THE BLIND BEGGAR. JESUS ONLY. SOWING AND REAPING. A Bermon to Young Men. Toronto: THE POOLE PUBUSHiNQ COMPANY. SHORT HISTORY OF XCbc prcsbietertan (Tburcb, IN THE DOMINION OF CANADA. By I^EV. WM. GREGG. D.D., Toronto. THmD EDITION, REVISED. WITW APPENDIX. And Plates of Colleoes. and Chart of Unions. Divisions and Reunions. CLOTH, 75 CENTS. «... nhf^^^y'*2^*'*<' wishes to be famllar with the oast hist.«Tr «f »iSiS"*^u**°.*"5'^ *o ^ without this exceedingly v^abl^bSifc which, as ho stwids on the banks of the f uuSowIm rtl^m^ nf«»; brook to its source In a day gone by.-Knox OoOege MonMy P^i^Sf „w_i„'^i5l'®*^*^ ^^ '**^£F ^^J "n^ » »«Mt Interesting account of the origin and progrera of our Home and Ftoreign Mlsston work ttJe jSe^ Wtts^ colleges at home and three mission c^egwabroad -KSS^n usofttl^»o^^l^"k«L^^r^'-^o*|^«Sf^^^ I..* Pnll and dear, yet terse and compact. It will hare, comwessed i2^».^^* '"»?' I don't see why in a choice of this kind you don t do as you feel inclined to do, and accept the call that pleases you most. Why should ministers always be doing what they ought instead of what they like ? You never please yourself. '^ "Well, Sarah," replied Phillip, good-njtturedly. "tliit is the way of it. The church in Elmdale is in a University town. The atmosphere of the place is scholastic. .You know I passed four years of student life there. With the exception of the schools there are not a thousand people in the village, a quiet, sleepy, dull, retired, studious place. I love the memory of it. I could go there as the pastor of the Elmdale church and preach to an audiepce of college boys eight months in the year and to about eighty refined, scholarly. Christian people the rest of the time. I could indulge my taste for reading and writing and enjoy a quiet pastorate there to the end of my life." " Then, Phillip, I don't see why you don't reply to their call and tell them you will accept; and we will move at once to Elmdale, and live and die there. It is a beautiful place, and I am sure we could live very comfortably on the salary and the vacation. There is no vacation mentioned in the other call." • "But, on the other hand," continued the minister, almost as if he were alone and arguing with himself, and had not heard his wife's words, " on the 6ther hand, there is Milton, a manufacturing town of eighty thousand peo- ple, iTiost of them connected wiUi ihc mills. It is the centre THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. C of much that belongs to the stirring life of the times in wh,ch we hve. The labor question ,s there in the lives of those operatives. There are very many churches of dif- ferent denominations, to the best of my knowledge, all etrmng after popularity and power. There is much hard, ste n work to ^e done in Milton by the true Church o I cannot J^f '^ «". ^^^^ings to men's needs, and somehow to^L ^'t^'^'Z^ * ^°'«. ' Phillip Strong, go to Mil- ton and work for Christ. Abandon your dream of a parish where you may indulge you, love of scholarship in the qmet atmosphere of a University town, and plunge into th hard, disagreeable, but necessary work of this age in the being discussed, and the masses are engrossed in the ter- nble struggle for liberty and home, where physical life preach hrfil;"' '^"'"''"^ °^ '""^ ^^^^^^ and the preacher the fightmg powers of giants of God to restore in men s souls a more just proportion of the value of the li e of man on the earth.' pause^^-r "f',^*"'-" *h« '"'""t*^^ went on after a little pause, I want to go to Elmdale. but the Lord probably wants me to go to Milton." prooaoiy Mrs Strong was silent. She had the utmost faith in her husband that he would do exactly what he knew Te ough to do when once he decided what it was. Phillip Strong tllSkt sS?."~ ^' '-' '' -■^'' "^-'^ - chu4?^" ^'^ *° ^^'"^'^ *'^d become pastor of that to MUton_more impemtive? IT^e mo.. I think oft Z • " ""' «^«vineea that I must go to Milton." "' " 12 tHE CRUCIFIXION OF I'HltLlP StROMCJ. "Then," said the minister's wife, rising suddenly and speaking with a mock seriousness that her husband fully understood, " I don't see why you called me up to decide what you had evidently settled already. Do you consider that fair treatment, sir ? It will serve you right if those biscuits I put in the oven when you called me are fallen as completely as Babylon. And I will make you eat half a dozen of them, sir, to punish you. We cannot afford to waste anything these times." " What," cried Phillip, slyly, " not on two thousand dol- lars a year I But I'll eat the biscuits. They can't possibly be any worse than those we had a week after we were mar- ned-the ones we bought |rom the bakery, you remember," Philhp added, hastily. " You saved yourself just in time, then," replied the -mmister's wife. She came close up to the desk and in a different tone said, " Phillip, you know I believe in you don't you ? " " Yes," said Phillip, simply; " I am sure you do. 1 am impulsive and impractical, but heart and soul, body and mind, I simply want to do the will of God. Is it not so?" " I know it is," she said, " and if you go to Milton it will be because you want to do His will more than to please yourself." " Yes. Then, shall I answer the letter to-night ? " " Yes, if you have decided, with my help, of course." " Of course, you foolish creature, you know I could not settl'^ it without you—" "As for the biscuits," said the minister's wife, "they will be settled without mt, too, if I don't go down and see to them." She hurried downstairs, and Phillip Strong, with a smile and a sigh, took up his pen .md wrote replies to the two mils he had received, refusing the call to Elm- dale and accepting the one to Milton. And so the strange story of a great-hearted man really began. Wl'sn he had finished writing these two !stt?« ^» \\ IV mute THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG." 13 another, which throws so much light on his character and his purpose in going to Milton that we will insert it into this story. This is the letter : My Dear Alfred.-Two years ago, when we left the Seminary, you remember we promised each other, in case either of us left his present parish, he would let the other know at once. I did not suppose when I came iiere that I should leave so soon, but I have just written a letter which means the beginning of a new life to me. The Calvary Church in Milton has given me a call, and I have accepted .t. Two months ago my church here practically went out of existence through a union with the other too Ton". ''' '*"'' ''''' '^'^'^^^^^ *hat movement i too long for me to relate here, but since it took place I ment nTy T "t " '""P^^' ^^"^'"^ ^^e final settle- ment of afJairs and so I was at liberty to accept a call else- to me. I have never been there (you know I do not be- leve m cand.dating for a place), and so I suppose he r church committee came up here to listen to me Two "(^" v!!rif ^''^'"''^ ''"*'* *^*' '^^ Lord says to me Go. You know my natural inclination is towardra quiet, scholarly pastorate. Well, Milton is. as you know a noisy, dirty manufacturing town full of workingme^ cursed with saloons, and black with coal smoke and ut yelr a„5 I. • ' °'' ^^ '' ^^* ''""'^^^'^ '"^'"bers last mains to k/L %, "" ^° '" ^"^^^^ « church re- 'M 14 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. in which to attempt a different work. I do not think it is necessarily so. The Church of Christ is in itself, I be- / lieve, a powerful engine to set in motion against all evil. I have great faith in the membership of almost any church in this country to accomplish wonderful things for human- ity. And I am going to Milton with that faith very strong in me. I feel as if a very great work could be done there. Think of it, Alfred ! A town of eighty thousand working people, half of them foreigners, a town with more than one hundred saloons in full blast, a town with many churches of many different denominations, the seven largest situ- ated on one street, and thai street the most fashionable one m the place; a tdwn where the police records show an amount of prime and depravity almopt unparalleled m municipal annals— surely such a place presents an op- portunity for the true Church of Christ to do some splen- did work. I hope I do not overestimate the needs of the place. I have known the general condition of things in Milton ever since you and I did our summer work in the neighboring town of Clifton. If ever there was missionary ground in America it is there. I cannot understand just why the call comes to me to go to a place and take up work that in many ways is so distasteful to me. In one sense I shrink from it with a sensitiveness which no one except my wife and you could understand. You know what an almost ridiculous excess of sensibility I have. It seems sometimes impossible for me to do the work that the active ministry, of this age demands of a man. It al- most kills me to know that I am criticized for all I say and do. And yet I ki.ow that the ministry will always be the target for criticism. I have an almost morbid shrink- ing from the thought that people do not like me, that I am not Joved by everybody, and yet I know that if I speak the truth in my preaching and speak it wiithoirt regard to consequences, someone is sure to become offended, and in tnc end dislike me. I think the good God never made NV ttt£ CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I5 a man with so intense a craving, for the love of his fellow- men as I possess. And yet I am conscious that I cannot make myself understood by very many people. They will always say, " How cold and unapproachable he is " When m reahty I love them with yearning of the heart after them. Now then I am gomg to Milton with all this complex thought of myself, and yet. dear chum, there is not the A I ?! '''\«'<"-k there I shall be able to forget myself And then the work will stand out prominent as tTught W,th all my doubts of myself I never que^ion the wis' tr ^T^ori'^rtt^^^^ '^-: T posLr::. An/j « I, ♦ ^"^ *^°'"K what I ought to do Well, my wife is calling me down to tea. Let m. i, PHiLLin Sthong. church at Milton. As a maLr .f flu ^"" ^^ '^"^ all about everything exceotTh? ■^'^ ^^ "'"^ ^°^«°' decision to ^o tZnZ'' h\\ZZT::J''^1 f ''' the most serious steo of hJo iV ? ' ^'^ "^''t'^' ^s This .^bi. r^t^'r^^i-^^-Lt'ii^f-. r-pidiy. 16 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. of opinion, so that people who did not know hJm thought he was irresolute and fickle. In the present case Phillip acted with his customliry quickness, and knew very well that his action was unalterable. Within a week he had removed to Milton, as the church wished him to occupy the pulpit at once. The parsonage was a well-planned house next the church, and his wife soon made everything very homelike. The first Sunday evening after Phillip preached at Milton for the hrst time, he chatted with his wife over the events of the day as they sat befor« a cheerful open fire in a large grate. It was late in the fall and the nights were sharp and frosty. " Are you tired tq-night, Phillip ? " asked his wife. " Yes, the day has been rather tiring. Did you think I was nervous ? Did I preach as well as usual ?" Phillip was not vain in the least. He simply put the question to satisfy his own exacting demand upon himself in preach- ing. And there was not a person in the world to whom he would have put such a question except his wife. j "No, I thought you did splendidly. I ftlt proud of you. You made some queer gestures, and once you put one of yo&r hands in your pocket. But your sermons were both strong and effective; I am sure the people were im- pressed. It was very still at both services." Phillip was silent a moment. And his wife w«nt on. "I am sure we shall like this place, Phillip; what do you think ? " " I cannot tell yet. There is very much to do." " How do 'you like the church building ? " "It is an easy audience room for my voice. I don't like the arrangement of the choir over the front door. I think the choir ought to be down on the platform in front of the people by the side of the minister." "That's one of your hobbies, Phillip. But the singing was good, didn't you think ^o ? " "Yes. the choir is a good one. The congregation THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIF STRONG. 17 doesn't seem to sing much, and I believe in congregational smgrng. even where there is a choir. But we can bring that about in itime, I think." " Now. Phillip." said his wife, in some alarm, " you are no gomg to meddle with the singing, are you ? Yc^u " Well." said Phillip, rousing a little, " the' singing is a very important part of the religious service. Ind it about H ""b "^'^ 'Z '"'' ^°'"^'^"« •™P°^**"t to say about .t. But you need not fear, Sarah. I'm not goine to ^y to change everything all at once." * H.S wife looked at him a little anxiously. She had world L y ?^ '"'' ""P'*"°"» ^"''•* to reform the ZIL ^" ' '"'^ ^^"" ''^ '^^^^ ««-. changing .the ''Telt:/i7 f'T V"' ^°"«-««'-". Phillip ?" was a krt^r u °"*''* '* ^"^ ^"y ^"entive. There pected." '" """'" °"^ ^''^ ---"^ than, I had e" "Did you like the looks of the people ?» ^^ They were all very nicely dressed." "I think I shall," reoli-d Phili.v k .» 1. tone that might ha;e meam a ^r^a't ^Z* '^^ "'^ '* '« « there was a silence and a^l »». ■ ^' "'°"- ^»^'" first to break it "^ " *^' '"'"'^^^'^ ^'^^ was the " '^^^^^ was J place in v^ur -ern-^-, ^ • - -ere ,0,. app.„. „. ,„« ..'rcrr/ ,?'Z' ;i.'-i-.>2';-**!.,-' li fkii CHUClFlXloN 0|f I'HlLUi StRONd. scsm sometimes at home when you have some writing or some newspaper article on your mind and someone sud- denly interrupts you with a question far from your thoughts. What was the matter ? Did you foract a point ? " " No; I'll tell you. From where I stand on the pulpit platform I can see through one of the windows over the front door. There is a large electric lamp burning out- side, and the light fell directly on the sidewalk, across the street. From time to time groups of people went through that band of light. Of course I could not see Ijheir faces very well, but I soon found out that they were mostly the young men and women operatives of the mills. They were out strolling through the street, which I am told is a favorite promenade with them. I should think as many as two hundred pa.ised by the church whilr I was preach •ng. Well, after a while I began to ask myself whethei there was any possible way of getting those young people to come into the church, instead of strolling past ? And then I Ijhought of the people in front of me, and saw how different they were from those outside, and wondered if it wouldn't*be better to close up the church and go and preach on the street where the people were. And this carrying on of all that questioning with myself, while I tried to preach, caused a little ' embarrassment,' as you kindl> call it, in the sermon." " I sihould think so I But how do you know, Phillip, that those people outside were in any need of your preaching ?" Phillip appeared surprised at the question. He looked at hill wife, and her face was serious. • "Why, do not all people need preaching ? They may not stand in need of my preaching, perhaps, but they ought to have sc -, And I cannot help tihinking of what is the duty of t'le . .t: in thh place, to the great crowd out- side. Soir.f u »t ^ ^^.t to be done. I know. AnA .««^ ^!s.$:?.|fcAi.,. TllE CKUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 19 thing will be (J^.ne by Calvary Church in time. I foresee the need o* a i imn. .se amount of prayer and work. And I neev " er> 1 mch wisdom." yoJt^hink'loV''" "" '°" "^'' ^'" •'^ ^'""^' ^-'^ I know it will." replied Phillip, with the calm assur- ance of a v.ry positive, but spiritually minded, man. He never thought his Master was honored by being asked or small thmgs. or by men doubting the powe^ofchrU tiamty to do great things. ' Always when he said " I " he simply meant, not Phillin S rong. but Christ in Phillip Strong. To den; the pow r ZZ^:ir '""^"^''°" -' '° '^^ '"'"^- - hlT to ll^pZt: '°"°"''""' "^"'"'^ ""^'^ ^'- announcement th.7?'?"'"^ ■'""''' "'^* ^""^^y '"orning. I shall eive and'cour'a^:.s'i„"i:^ what%'"b r '^ 'nt^ ^"'^ ^"'^ would.give you if he were tl'pLor o r", n '''""'^ Milton to-dav «?« a, ^ Calvary Church in w* ™e,V7.„ «■«;?/.; „TcS ' "'^" '"" »<>-<'. ■'I..-1 I shall say i,, H„ 1' ' o^ "°"''' "*'"'<' 'W seemto£:tr mi take 1 ^Uu'T.l" "^ ""''"«'• ' ^h^" ™a'^« ay B.; n, '''°^''^'^ ^^^ ^' '"«« Christ would not Spirit oTtX/Z " '"' ^°"^" °^ ^" ^- ''^'P' ^»^ ._.,.,.. .}}: ^ '^^" as >est a man mav ,n«i, ,. t -7 ncneve Christ would if he were your pasi^rT" Tl^si 20 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. talks will be ^iven on the first Sunday of every montjh. I cannot announce the subjects, for they will be chosen as the opportunities arise." During the week Phillip spent several hours of each day in learning the facts concerning the town. One of the first things he did was to buy an accurate map of the place. He hung it up on tjhe wall of his situdy, and in after days found occasion to make good use of it He spent his afternoons walking over the town. He noted with special interest and earnestness the great brick mills by the river, five enormous structures with immense chim- neys, out of which poured great volumes of smoke. Some- thing about the mills fascinated him. They seemed like monsters of some sort, grim, unfeeling, but terrible. As one walked by them he seemed to feel She throbbing of the hearts of five living creatures. The unpainted tenements, ugly in their unfailing similarity, affected Phillip with a sense of something like anger. . He had a keen and truthful taste in matters of architecture, and those boxes of houses offended every artistic and homelike feeling in him. Com- ing home one day past lOie tenements he found himself in an unknown street, and for the curiosity of it he counted the saloons on the street in one block. There were over twelve. There was a policeman on the corner as Phillip reached the crossirfg, and he enquired of the officer if he could tell him who owned the property in the block con- taining the saloons. " I believe most of the houses belong to Mr. Winter sir." ' " Mr. William Winter ? " asked Phillip. "Yes, I think that's his name. He is the largest owner in the Ocean Mill yonder." ^^ Phillip thanked the man and went on towards home. William Winter I " he exclaimed. " Is it possible that man will accept a revenue from the renting of his pre THE CRUCIFIXION OF PUILLIP STRONG. 21 peiiy to these vestibules of hell ? That man ! One of the leading members of my church I Chairman of the board of trustees and a leading citizen of the place ! It does not seem possible I " But before the week was out Phillip had found out facts that made his heart burn with shame and roused his in- dignation. Property in the town which was being used for saloons, gambling houses, and dens of wickedness, was owned ,n large part by several of the most prominent mem- bers of his church. There was no doubt of the fact. Phil- lip, whose very nature was frankness itself, resolved to go to these men and have a plain talk with tSiem about it It seemed to him like a monstrously evil thing that a Chris- tian believer, a church member, should be renting his pro- perty to these dens of vice, and taking the money. He ?n h ° K i*"- ^Tr ''"* ^' ^' °"t °^ town and would not be back until Saturday night. H. went to see "n bther member who was a large shareholder in one of *h mills, and a heavy property owner. It was not a ^leas n? hmg to do. but Phillip boldly stated the precipe reasoa for his call, and asked if it was true that he rented several houses m a certain block where saloons and gambling houses were numerous. The man looked at Phillip, turned red. and finally said it was a fact, but none of Phillip's business. , " My dear brother," said Phillip, with a sad but kindly smile you cannot imagine what it costs me to come to you about this matter. In one sense, it may seem like an mpertinent meddling i„ your business. I„ another s-nse, rj^. J"""^^' *° ^° '' P^^*°^ °^ « church which .s dearer to me than my life. And I have come to you as a S Christ '"'^r ^^' ' '■* ^"""^ *° ^- '^^^ aUow 1 ^^^^ ''''''■°"* '^''' y°"' ^''' Aa <»:it «_^..__i • . - ^ „,,, ;..:^ycm iny spcaKiHg 10 1116 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 23 members of my church on any matter where it seems to me I ought to speak. In this particular matter I believe it is not only my right, but my duty to speak. I should be shamed before my Lord and Master, if I did not declare His will in regard to the uses of property. This question passes over from on» of private business, with which I have no right to meddle, into the domain of public safety, where I have a right to demand that places which are fatal to the life and morals of the young men and women of the ^own, shall not be encouraged and allowed to flourish througih the use of property owned and controlled by men of influence in the community, and especially by the mem- bers of Christ's body, which He prayed might be without spot or wrmkle or any defilement. My brother," Phillip went on, after a painful pause, " before God, in whose presence we shall stand at last, am I not right in my view of this matter ? Would not Ohrist say to you just what I am now saying ? " Mr. Bently shrugged his shoulders and said something about not trying to mix up business and religion. Phillip sat lookmg at the man, reading him through and through, his heart almost bursting in him at the thought of what a man would do for the sake of money. At last he saw that he would gain nothing by prolonging the argument He rose and with the same sweet frankness which character- ized h,s opening of tihe subject, he said, " Brother, I wish to tell you that it is my intention to speak of this matter next Sunday ,n the first of my talks on Christ and Modern Lhl'.V I \ u '* -l^^^^^thing He would talk .bout in public, and I will speak of it as I think He would." " You must do your duty, of course, Mr. Strong," re- phed Mr.Bentley, somewhat coldly: and Phillip went out, feeling as if he had grappled with his first dragon in Mil- ton and found him to be a very ugly one and hard to kill. What hurt him as much as the lack of spiritual fineness of appfchcsion of evil in his church member was tlie know- 24 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONC. ledge that, as Mr. Bentley so carelessly put it, his salary was largely paid out of the rentals of those vile abodes. Pie grew sick at heart as he dwelt upon the disagreeable fact; and as he came back to the parsonage and went up to his cosy study, he groaned to think that it was supported by the money that men paid for the ruin of their souls, •' And this, because society is as it is 1 " he e:i^claimed, as lie buried his face in his hands and leaned his elbows on his desk, while his cheeks flushed and his heart quivered at the thought of the filth and vileness the money had seen and heard which paid for the very desk at which he wrote his sermons. But Phillip Strong was not one to give way at the first feeling of seeming defeat. Neither did he harshly condemn his members. He wondered at their lack of spiritual life; but, to his credit be it said, he did not harshly condemn! Only, as Sunday approached, he grew more clear in his own mind as to duty in the matter. Expediency whispered to him. " Better wait. You have just come here. The people like you now. To launch out into a crusade against this thing immediately will only cause unpleasant feelings and do no good. There are so many of your members in- volved that it will certainly alienate their support, and pos- sibly lead to your losing your place as pastor, if it do not drive away the most influential members." To all this plea of expediency Phillip replied. " Get thee -behind me, Satan ! " Ke said to himself, he might as well let the people know what he was at the very first. It was not necessary that he should be their pastor, if they would none of him. It was necessary that he preach the truth boldly. The one question he asked himself was. " Would Jesus Christ, if He were pastor of Calvary Church in Milton to-day, speak of the matter next Sunday, and speak regard- less of all consequences ? " Phillip asked the question honestly; and. after long prayer and much communion v/ith " "• - *— ^=^^«. J^c3, X Dciieve tie would/' it THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 2$ is possible that he might have gained his end by working with his members in private. Another man might have pm-sued that method, and still have been a courageous, true minister. But this is the story of Phillip Strong, not^ of another man, and this is what he did. When Sunday morning came, he went into his pulpit with the one thought in mind, that he would simply and frankly, in his presentation of the subject, use tlit language and the spirit of the Master. He had seen several other property owners during the week, and his interviews were nearly all similar to the one with Mr. Bentley. He had not been able to see Mr. William Winter, the chairman of the trustees, as he had not returned home until very late Sat- urday night. Phillip saw him come into the church that morning, just as the choir rose to sing the anthem. He WES a large, fine-looking man. Phillip admired his physi- cal appearance, as he marched down the aisle to his pew which was the third from the front, directly before the pt.!pit. When the hymn had been sung, the offering taken the prayer made, Phillip stepped out at one side of the pulpit and reminded the congregation that, according to his an- I'ouncement of a week before, he would give the first of his senes of monthly talks on. Christ and Modern Society. His subject this morning, he said, was " The Right and Wrong Uses of Property." He started out with the statement, which he claimed was verified everywhere in the Word of God, that all pro- perty that men acquire is really only in the nature of trust fur.ds, which the property holder is in duty bound to use as a steward. The gold is God's. The silver is God's. The cattle on a thousand hills. All land and water privileges and all the wealth of the earth and of the seas belong prim- arily to the Lord of aii the earth. When any of this pro- perty comes within the rnn^rnl nf a r»^^ u. .• . "berty {p wse it as if it were h»s own. and his alone, but as 26 TjJE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. God would have him use it, to better the condition of life, and make men and communities happier and more useful. From this statement Phillip went on to speak of the common idea which men had, that wealth and houses and lands were their own, to do with as they pleased; and he showed what misery and trouble had always flowed out of this great falsehood, and how nations and individuals were to-day in the greatest distress because of the wrong uses to which God's property was put by men who had control of it. It was easy then to narrow the argument to the con- dition of affairs in Milton. As he stepped from the general to the particular, ^nd began to speak of the rental of saloons and houses of gambling from property owners in Milton, and then characterized such" a use of God's pro- perty as wrong and unchristian, it was curious to note the effect on the congregation. Men who had been listening complacently to Phillip's eloquent but quiet statements, as long as he confined himself to historical facts, suddenly became aware that the tall, noble-faced, resolute and loving young preacher up there was talking right at them; and more than one mill owner, merchant, real estate dealer, and even professional man, writhed inwardly, and ner- vously shifted in his cushioned pew, as Phillip spoke in the plainest terms of -the terrible example set the world by the use of property for purposes which were destructive to all true society, and a shame to civilization and Christianity. Phillip controlled his voice and his manner admirably, but he drove the truth home and spared not. His voice at no time rose above a quiet conversational tone, but it was clear, and his utterance was distinct. The audience sat hushed in the spell of a genuine sensation as Phillip went on; and the sensation deepened when, at the close of a tremendous sentence, which swept through the churcH like a led-hot flame. Mr. Winter suddenly arose in his pew passed out into the aisle, and walked deliberately down and out of the ilnnr PhiH i{- ..«T- i(.r,i oilll KlIC cw inc reason. tn£ cJtOcltlxioN ot I'tilLLlt StkoNd. i; but went straight on with his message, and no one, not even his anxious wife, who endured martyrdom for him that morning, could detect any disturbance in Phillip from the mill owner's contemptuous withdrawal. When Phillip closed with a prayer of tender appeal that the Spirit of Truth would make all hearts to behold the truth as one soul, the audience remained seated longer than usual, still under the influence of the subject, and the mornmg's sensational service. All through the day Phillip felt a certain strain on him, which did not subside even when the evening service was over. Very many of the members, notably several of the mothers, thanked him. with tears m their eyes, for his morning message. Very few of the men talked with him. Mr. Winter did not come out to the evening service, although he was one of the very few men members who were invariably present. Phil- Kp noticed his absence, but preached with his usual enthu- siasm. He thought a larger number of strangers was pre- sent than he had seen the SOnday before. He was very tired when the day was over. The next morning, as he was getting ready to go out for a visit to one of the mills, the bell rang. He was near the door and opened it. There stood Mr. Winter " I should like to see you a few moments. Mr. Strong, if you can spare the time," said the mill owner, without offering to take the hand Phillip extended. "Certainly. Will you come up to my study?" asked Phillip, quietly. The two men Went upstairs, and Phillip shut the door as he motioned Mr. Winter to a seat, and then sat down opposite. 28 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER II. " 1 have come to see you about your sermon of yester- day morning," began Mr. Winter, abruptly, " I consider what you said was a direct insult to me, personally." " Suppose 1 should say it was not so intended," replied Phillip, with a good-natured smile. " Then I should say you lied 1 " retorted Mr. Winter, sharply. Phillip sat very still. And the two men eyed each other in silence for a moment. Then the minister reached out his hand and laid it on the other's arm, saying as he did so, " My brother, you certainly did not come into my house to accuse me unjustly of wronging you ? I am willing to talk the matter over in a friendly spirit, but will not listen to personal abuse." There was something in the tone and manner of this declaration that sutiued the mill owner. He was an elder man than Phillip by twenty years, but a man of quick and ungoverned temper. He had come to see the ministor while in a heat of passion, and the way Phillip received him, the calmness and dignity of his attitude, thwarted his purpose. He wanted to find a man ready to quarrel. In- stead, he found a man ready to talk reason. Mr. Winter replied, after a pause, during which he controlled himself by a great eflFort : " I consider that you purposely selected me as guilty of conduct unworthy a church member and a Christian and made me the target of your remarks yesterday. And I wish to say that such preaching will never do in Calvary Church while I am one of its members." " Of course, you refer to the matter of renting your pro- P«-ty to saloon men and to halls fnr o-o^m: j ..... THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 29 evil uses.'^ said Phillip, bluntly. " Are you the only mem- ber of Calvary Church who lets his property for such pur- poses ? " " It is not a preacher's business to pry into the affairs of his church members ! " replied Mr. Winter, growing more excited again. "That is what I object to." " In the first place, Mr. Winter," said Phillip, steadily, *• let us settle the right and wrong of the whole business. Is it right for a business man, a Christian man, a church member, to rent his property for saloons and vicious re- sorts, where humar life is ruined ? " " That is not the question." " What is ? " Phillip asked, with his eyes wide open, Mr. Winter answered, sullenly : " The question is whether our business affairs, those of other men with me, are to be dragged into the Sunday church services and made the occasion of personal attacks upon us. I for one will not sit and listen to any such preaching." " But aside from the matter of private business, Mr. Wmter, let us settle whether what you and others are do- ing is right. Will you let the other matter rest a moment and tell me what is the duty of a Christian in the use of his property ? " " It is my property, and if I or my agent choose to rent it to another man in a legal, business-like way, that is my affair. I do not recognize that you have anything to do with it" " Not if I am convinced that you are doing what is harmful to the community and to the church ? " " You have no business to meddle in our private af- fairs ! " replied Mr. Winter, angrily. "And if you intend to pursue that method of preaching, I shall withdraw my '"T'*!^"** '"°'* °^ *^*^ influential, paying members will ■o,,Orf sisy example." r: 30 tHfi citUciPixioN OP imtLLtp st&om. It was a cowardly threat on the part of th; excited mill owner, and it roused Phillip more than if he had been physically slapped in the face. If there was anything in all the world that stirred Phillip to his oceanic depths of feel- ing, It was an intimation that he was in the ministry for pay, and so must be afraid of losing the support of those members who were able to pay largely. He clenched his hands around the arms of his study chair until his nails bent on the hard wood. His scorn and indignation burned in his face, although his voice was calm enough. " Mr. Winter, this whole affair is a matter of the most profound principle wich me. As long as I live I shall be- lieve that a Christian man has no more right to rent his property to a saloon than he has to run a saloon himself. /And as long as I live I shall also believe that it is a min- ister's duty to preach to his church plainly upon matters which bear upon the right and wrong of life, no matter what IS involved in those matters. /Are money and houses and lands of such a character that the use of them has no beanng on moral questions, and is therefore to be left out of the preaching material of the pulpit ? It is my convic- tion that the men of property in this age have come to regard their business as separated and removed from God and all relation to Him. The business' men of to-day do not regard their property as God's. They always speak of it as theirs. And they resent any ' interference.' as you call It, on the part of the pulpit. Nevertheless, I say it plainly I regard the renting of these houses by you, and other busmess men in the church, to the whiskey men and the corrupters of youth as wholly wrong, and so wrong that /'he Christian minister who should keep silent when he knew the facts would be guilty of unspeakable cowardice and disloyalty to his Lord./ As to your threat of with- drawal of support, sir. do you suppose I would be in the ministry if I were afraid of the rich men in my cor THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHII.LIP STRONG. 31 tion i^It shows that you are not yet acquainted with me. It would not hurt you to know me better I " All the time Phillip was talking his "manner was that of dignified indignation. His anger was never coarse or vulgar. But when he was -oused as he was now he spoke with a total disregard for all consequences. For the time being he felt as perhaps one of the old Hebrew proi. ns used to feci when the flame of inspired wrath burned in his soul. ^-' nnn^pJ^r" r^° '"' °PP°''*' *"' compelled to keep silent until Phillip had said what he had to say. Also, it was out of the question that a man like Mr. Winter should under- IoraL\ri"'f ''' *''' "' ''^"'■'' ^'^°"«- The mill owner sprang o h.s eet as soon as Phillip finished. He was white K, r rf ''''''°"' ^"^ ^° «^*=it«d that his hands trembled and hisVoice shook as he replied to Phillip: You shall answer for these insults, sir. I withdraw ment";h. t \'' ""n "°" "'" ^" "^'^'''^ '"^^ business men m the church will sustain such preaching." And Mr ^Itin'^ TW'^Tl °"' °^ '""^ ''^'y ^"' d--t-" for getting to take his hat. which he had carried up with him Philhp caught it up and went downstairs with it reaching H: Ta :rm" lV"fV" ': ^^" ^°'"^ °«^ °^ the front doo^ Hesadsmply, ' You forgot your hat, sir." Mr Winter s Ltd^r ^^^^^ -' -"^ °-' ^'-"^- ^^^"o" "Tell me all about it. Phillip," she said. Sunday even- o"ut fThe cV^' W°-" ''' ''-' °^ ^^- Winter's w'akZ out of the church during the service, and had anticipated some trouble. Phillip related the facts of Mr W ^f '^ v.s.t, telling his wife what the mil, owner L^Lu'"'"^ What did you say, Phillip, to make him so angry? Did you give him a piece of your mind ? " " I eave him ffl/a nrhnt.. -* Ii. fl __ .• . i_ ^■"'" "* "• "^cP'^ea fiiiUip, somewhat 32 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PWILLIP STRONG. grimly— "at least all of it on that particular subject that he could stand." " Oh, dear I It seems too bad to have this trouble come so soon I What will Mr. Winter do .' He is a very wealthy man, and inlluential in the church. Do you think —are you sure you have done just right for the best in this matter, Phillip ? It is going to be very unpleasant for you." " Well, Sarah, I would not do otherwise than I have done. What have I done ? I have simply preached God's truth, as 1 plainly see it, to my church. And if I do not do that, what business have I in the ministry at all ? I regret this personal eticounter with Mr. Winter; but I don't see how I could have avoided it." " Did you lose your temper ?" , . "No." " There was some very loud talking. I could hear it away out in the kitchen." " Well, you know, Sarah, the angrier I get the less in- clmed I feel to 'holler.' It was Mr. Winter you heard He was very much excited when he came, and nothing that I could conscientiously say would have made any difference with him." 1^ Did you ask him to pray over the matter with you?" No. I do not think he was in a praying mood." Were you ? " Phillip hesitated a moment, and then replied, seriously. Yes, J truly believe I was-that is. I should not have been * ashamed at any part of the interview to put myself into loving communion with my Heavenly Father" Mrs. Strong still looked disturbed and anxious. She was going over in her mind the probable result of Mr Winter's antagonism to the minister. It'i.>oked to her affair Ihh 7'°^ *'vT ''""'^ "^^ '"^""^^ *° *-^^ ^^e affair with a calm philosophy, based pn the knowledge that his conscience was clear of all fault in the n..Z. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 33 " What do you suppose Mr. Winter will do ? " Mrs. Strong asked. ' .. " " He threatened to withdraw his financial support, and said other paying members would do the same." " Do you think they will ? " " I don't know. I shouldn't wonder if they did." " What will you do then ? It will be dreadful to have a disturbance of that kind in the church, Phillip; it will ruin your prospers here. You will not be able to work under' all that friction." And the minister's wife suddenly broke down and had a good cry; while Phillip comforted her, first by saying two or three funny things, and secondly by asserting with a positive cheerfulness which was peculiar to him when he was hard pressed that, even if the church withdrew all sup^ port, he could probably get a job somewhere on a railroad or in a hotel, where there was always a demand for porters sleVt°«nk.''"' "" """' "^'^^ "' '''''' "'^"^ *'«-^- Phinf °'"'*''"" / '""""'^ '^'"^ ^ ™'"^d my calling," said Phillip purposely talking about himself in order to make h. wife come to the defence. "I ought to have been a locomotive fireman." "The idea, Phillip Strong ! A man who has the gift of reaching people with preaching the way you do '• •'lll^V^'"'^ ^'- ^'"*"' f^*- example!" the vly factlh^r "'''' "^ "'^ ^°" '•"'^h '''^- ^hy, touched by any ol^LZtLll'- '"^' '"^" "^ ^^ asked'Srtr"' ' '"^ ' '''' ''' '' --''••"- ^^ ^^^^A little gift, It is a great deal more than a little, "Aren't you a littl*. nr-.-..^:— j o .... ^ No. sir. I am the severest critic you ever have in THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. the congregation. If you only knew how nervous you sometimes make me!— when you get started on some ex- citing passage and make a gesture that would throw a stone image into a fit, and then begin to speak of something in a different way, like another person, and the first I know I am caught up and hurled into the subject, and forget all about you." "Thank you," said Phillip. "What for?" asked his wife, laughing. "For for^ getting you ?" " I would rather be forgotten by you than remembered by any one else," replied Phillip, gallantly. "And you are such a delightful little flatterer that I feel courage for any- thing that may happen." "It's not flattery; it's truth Phillip. I do believe in you and your work; and I am only anxious that you should succeed here. I can't bear to think of trouble in the Church. It would almost kill me to go through such times as we sometimes read about." " We must leave results with God. I am sure we are not responsible for more than our utmost doing and living of necessary truth." Phillip spoke courageously. " Then you don't feel disheartened by the event of this mornmg, Phillip ?" "No. I don't know that I do. I'm very sensitive, and I feel hurt at Mr. Winter's threat of withdrawing financial support; but I don't feel disheartened for the work. Why should I ? Am I not doing my best ?" "I believe you are. Only, dear Phillip, be wise. Do not try to reform everything in a week, or expect people to grow their wings before they have started even the ptnfeathers. It isn't natural." "Well, I won't," replied Phillip, with a laugh " Bet- ter tr.m your wings. Sarah; they're dragging on the floor." ^ He hunted up his hat (which was one of the »!,;„« inui.p could never find twice in the same place), "kUsed / i±.;f., THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 35 his wife, and went out to make the visit at the mill which he was getting ready to make when Mr. Winter called. To his surprise, when he went down through the busi- ness part of the town, he discovered that his sermon of Sunday had. roused almost every one. People were talking about it on the street— an almost unheard-of way of treating sermons in Milton. When the evening paper came out it described in sensational paragraphs the Rev. Mr. Strong's attack on the wealthy sinners of his own church, and went on to say that the church " was very much wrought up over the sermon, and would probably make it uncomfort- able for the reverend gentleman." Phillip wondered as he read, at the unusual stir made because a preacher of Christ had denounced an undoubted evil. "Is it, then," he asked himself, "such a remarkable piece of news that a minister of the Gospel has preached from his own pulpit against what is without question an unchristian use of property ? . What is the meaning of the pulpit unless it exists to preach the Christianity of Christ applied to the uses of property, as well as to the uses of time and talent ? Is it possible that the public is so little accustomed to hear anything on this subject that when they do hear it it is to them of the nature of sensational news ?" He pondered over these questions as he quietly but rapidly went along with his work that week. He was con- scious as the days went on that trouble was brewing for him. He had met Mr. Winter several times on the street, and the mill-owner had not recognized him. This hurt him in a way hard to explain; but his sensitive spirit felt the cut like a lash on a sore place. When Sunday came Phillip went into his pulpit and faced the largest audience he had yet seen in Calvary Church. As is often the case, people who had heard of «5= pieviotis sera.on on Sunday thought he would preach another 15ke it. Instead of that he preached a sermon 36 THE CRUCIFIXION OF ' PHILLIP STRONG. * on the love of God for the world. In one way the large audience was disappointed. It had come to have ^ its love of sensation fed, and Phillip had not given it any- thing of the kind. In another way the audience was pro- foundly moved by the power and sweetness of Phillip's unfolding of the great subject. Men who had not been inside of a church for years went away thoughtfully im- , pressed with the old truth of God's love, and asked them- selves what they had done to deserve it— the very thing that Phillip wanted them to ask. The property-owners in the church who had felt offended by Phillip's sermon of the Sunday before went away from the service acknow- Jedgmg that the new pastor was an eloquent preacher and a man of large gifts. In the evening Phillip preached - agam from the same theme, treating it in an entirely dif- ferent way. His audience nearly filled the church, and was evidently deeply impressed. In spite of all this. Phillip felt that a certain element in the church had arrayed itself against him. Mr. Winter did not appear at either service. There were several other absences on the part of men who had been constant at- tendants on the Sunday services. He felt, without hearing uJ\t ft* *^f ' "^"^ ''"'"^ '^'^ '■" opposition to him; but, with the burden of it beginning to oppress him a little he saw nothing better to do. than to go on with his work as if nothing unusual had taken place. Pursuing the plan he had originally mapped out when he came to Milton, he spent much of his time in the after- noons studying the social and civic life of the town- As the first Sunday of the next month drew near, when he was to speak again on the attitude of Christ in respect - to some practices of modern society, he determined to rJ, rr !J'. ?. °"' °^ '^' prominent features of mod- em l.fe that would naturally be noticed by Christ and doubtless be denounced by him as a great evil In his study of the saloon question he did a thing THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 37 which he had never done before, and then only after very much deliberation and prayer. He went into the saloons themselves on different occasions. He wanted to know from actual knowledge what sort of places the saloons were. What he saw after a dozen visits to as many dif- ferent groggeries added fuel to the flame of indignation that already burned hot in him. The sight of the vast army of men turning into beasts in these dens created In him a loathing and a hatred of the whole iniquitous institution that language failed to express. He wondered with un- speakable astonishment in his soul that a civilized com- munity in the nineteenth century would tolerate for one moment the public sale of an article that led, on the con- fession of society itself, to countless crimes against the law of the land and of God. His indignant*astonishment deep- ened yet more, if that were possible, when he found that the license of f^e hundred dollars a year for each saloon was used by the town to support its public school system. That, to Phillip's mind, was an awful sarcasm on Christian civilization. It seemed to him like selling a man poison according to law, and then taking the money from the s*le to help the widow to purchase mourning. It was fully dS ghastly as that would be. He went to see some of the other ministers, hoping to unite them in a combined attack on the saloon power. It seemed to him that, if-the Church as a whole entered the crusade against the saloon, it could be driven out even from Milton, where it had been so long established. To his surprise he found the other churches unwilling to unite in a public battle against the whiskey men. Several of the ministers openly defended license as the only practicable method of dealing with the saloon. All of them confessed it was evil, and only evil, but under the circumstances ^oyght >t would do little good to agitate the subject. Phillip caiiie away from several interviews with the min- isters, sad and sick at heart. He -was too frank and open- 38 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. hearted himself to see, what was a fact, that some of the other preachers were jealous of his popularity, and had aken offence because Phillip had drawn away people from their own services., especially to his Sunday night meetings. He approached several of the prominent men in the town, hoping to enlist some of them in the fight against the rum power. Here he met with unexpected opposition cXnMid' ^' ^'"^ """' anticipated. One prominenJ "Mr. Strong, you will ruin your chances here if you attack the saloons in this savage manner; and I'll tell you wiiy : The whiskey mefti hold a tremendous influence in Milton in the matter of political power The ci^y election come. u:i the mid*e of next month. The men up for office are dependent for election on the votes of the saloon t.ien and their following. You will cut your head off sure -yon come out against them in public. Why, there's Mf. , and* . and So-and-So " (he named half a do.-n men) m your church who are up for office in the coming election. They can't be elected without the votes of the rummies, and they know it. Better steer clear of it for oter°fift '"°°" ^'' ^"" " "^""^^ ^^ing in Milton for over fifty years; ,t ,s as much a part of the town as the churches or schools; and I tell you it is a powerl'' "doll''. ,. -"'^ ^'''"'^' "' ""*'°""^^<* astonishment, do you teJl me, you, a lending citizen of the town o 80 000 immortal souls, that the saloon power here has its grip to this extent on the civic and social life of the place and you are willing to sit down and let this devil of ? me and ruin throttle you. and not raise a finger to chan^^r expel the monster ? It is impossible! Itl not consfs en with the character of Christian America that such a tatc of affairs ,n our political life should be endured!" "Nevertheless." replied the business man. ".».«. „. -crs. And you wiih simply dash your own "nf; ^ 4.1.- tllC tHE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILtIP STRONG. 39 against a wall of solid rock if you try to fight this evil. You have my warning." "May I not also have your help!" cried Phillip, hun- gry in his soul for companionship in the struggle which he saw was coming. " It would ruin my business to come out against the saloon," replied the man, frankly. "And what is that ?" cried Phillip, earnestly. "It has already ruined far more that ought to be dear to you. JJan, man, what are money and business compared with your own flesh and blood ? Do you know where your own son was two nights ago ? In one of the vilest of the vile holes in this city, which you, a father, license to another man to destroy the life of your own child! I saw him there myself; and my heart ached for him and you. Ah, brother, forgive me for wounding you! It is the necessary truth. Will you join with me to wipe out this curse to society ?" The merchant trembled and his lips quivered at men- tion of his son, but he replied : " I cannot do what yo;: want, Mr. Strong. But you can count on my sympatljy if you make the fight." And Phillip went away, his soul tossed on a wave of mountain proportion-?, which was growing more and more crested with foam and wrath as the first Sunday of the month drew near, and he realized that the battle was one that he must wage single-handed in a town of eighty thousand people. He was not so destitute of support as he thought. The'-e were many mothers' hearts in Milton that had ached ana prayed in agony long years that the Almighty would come with his power and sweep the curse away. But Phillip had not been long enough in l\plJlton to know the sentiment of the entire people. He had so far touched only the Church through its reprcsenlaiive pulpits, and a few o! the leading business men, and the result had been almos« 40 THE CRUCIFIXION OP PHILLIP STRONG. to convince him that very little help could be expected from the publ.c generally. He was appalled to find out what a tremendous hold the whiskey men had on the busi- ness a„d poht.cs of the place. It was a revelation to him the blf /T.^°'''""'"^"^' ^"' ^ *""^^^ commentary on the boasted Christianity of the century So when he walked into the pulpit the first Sunday of the month he felt his message burning in his heart and on t t ifchnsr" '^'°"- '' '''""'' ''^^-^ ^" ^-slion P k ou tn n?" r''°' °' ^^'^"^ ^•'"'•'^h ^« -0"'3 And so after the"" '^""•?^-^-" °f the whiskey power. ?nt i : °^^"'"^ P"* °f t'^^ service. Phillip rose to peak, facmg an immense audience that o;erflowed the galleries and invaded the pulpit platform. SuThT crowd pITuT "'" "■" ^^'^"^ Church before. ftinup had not announced his subiect Km fi,», tention. His audiVnr#> fi,:o — «^icu great at- So 11 happened ihat Phillip faced , „„i„ „ '' audience of. MiUon people aTL '™'^ "»'«'«"'"< I'or an hour Phillip sooke as !,» u^a all his life before. H^s subiect th "''" '^°'''" '" ♦u- ;-. . suDject, the cause it reoresentprl "vzr :: r^'ii^r Lvif h" '--" ^^ ^hron.h ,he house li.e a SeTe dX^lrrh^^^T; At the close, he spoke of the power nf fl,- rl u pared with that of the sa.oon.T/XweJ h^owtsiH could wm the victory against any kind of eJ^^'ulU Only umtea aiid determined. "'" THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 41 " Men and women of Milton, fathers, mothers, and citizens," he said, " this evil is one which cannot be driven out unless the Chrisitan people of this place unite to con- demn it, regardless of results. It is too firmly established. It has its clutch on business, the municipal life, and even the Church itself. It is a fact that the Church in Milton has been afraid to take the right stand in this matter. Members of the churches have become involved in the terrible entanglement of the long-established rum power, until to-day you witness a condition of affairs which ought to stir the righteous indignation of every citizen and father. What is it you ere enduring ? An institution which blasts with its poisonous breath every soul that enters it, which ruins young manhood, which kills more citizens in times of peace than the most bloody war ever slew in times ot revolution; an institution thai has not one good thing to commend it; an institution that is established for the open and declared purpose of getting money from the peo- ple by the sale of stuff that creates criminals; an institu- tion that robs the honest workingman of his savings, and looks with «ndiflfereace on the tears of the wife or the sobs of the mother; an Institution that never gives one cent of its enormous wealth to build c'.iurches, colleges, or homes for the needy; an institution that has the brand of the murderer, the Jiarlot, and the gambler burned into it with a brand of the Devil's own forging in the furnace of his hottest hell— this institution so rules and governs this town of Milton to-day that honest citizens tremble before it, busi- ness men dare not oppose it for fear of losing money, chuach members fawn upon it in order to gain place in politics, and ministers of the Gospel confront its hideous insolence, and say nothing! It is high time we faced this monster of iniquity and drove it out of the stfbnghold it has occupied so long. i TV"sh you could have gone with me this past week and witnessed some of the sights I have seen. No! I re- 42 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. tract that statement. I would not wish that any father or mother had had the heartache that I have felt as I contem- plated the ruins of young lives crumbling into the decay of premature debility mocking the manhood that God gave them by yielding themselves slaves to their passions and degrading themselves below the beasts that perish. What have I seen ? O ye fathers! O ye mothers! Do you know what is going on in this place of sixty salodns, licensed by your own act and made legal by your own will? Yes, madam, and you, sir, who have covenanted together m the fellowship and disciplesbip of the purest institution of God on earth, who have sat here in front of this pulpit and partaken of the emblems which remind you of your Redeemer, where are your sons, your brothers, your lovers your friends ? They are not here this morning The Chuch has not any hold 6n them. They are growing up to disregard the duties of good citizenship. They are walkmg down the broad avenue of destruction, and what IS this town doing to prevent it ? I have seen young men from what we call the best homes in this town reel in and out of gUded temples of evil, oaths on- their lip* and pas- sion in their looks, and the cry of my soul has gone up to Almighty God that the Church and the Home might combine their mighty force to drive the whiskey demon out s>i our municipal life so that we might never feel the curse again evermore. - " I speak to you to-day in the name of my Lord and Master. It is impossible for me to believe that if the Christ of God were- standing here this morning he would advise the licensing of this corruption as the most feasible or expedient method of dealing with it. I cannot imagine him usmg the argument that the saloon must be licensed for the revenue that may be gained from it to support the school system. I cannot imagine Christ taking any other position before the whiskey power than thaf nf .,„ promising condemnation. He would say it is evil and THE CRU'ilFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 43 only evil, and therefore to be opposed by every legal and moral restriction that society could rear against it. In his name, speaking as I believe he would speak if he were here this moment, I solemnly declare the necessity on the pari of every disciple of Christ in every church in Milton of placing himself decidedly and persistently and at once in open battle against the saloon until it is destroyed, until its power in business, politics, and society is a thing of the past, until we have rid ourselves of the foul viper which has so many years trailed its»slimy folds through our homes and our schools. " Citizens, Christians, church members, I call on you to-day to take arms against the common foe of all that we hold dear in church, home, and state. I know there are honest business men who have long writhed in secret at the ignominy of the halter about their necks by which they have been led. There are citizens who have the best interests of the community at heart who have hung their heads in shame of American politics, seeing this brutal whiskey element dictating the government of the town, and parcelling out its patronage and managing its funds and enormous stealings of the people's money. I know there are church members who have felt in their hearts the deep shame of bowing the knee to this rum god in order to make advancement in political life. And I call on all these to-da)t.to rise with me and begin a fight against the entire saloon business and whiskey rule in Milton until by the help of the Lord of hosts we have gotten us the vic- tory. Men, women, brothers, sisters- in the great family of God on earth, will you sit tamely down and worship the great beast of this century! Will you not rather gird your swords upon your thighs and go out to battle this blasphe- mous Philistine who has defied the armies of the living God? I have spoken my message. Lei us ask divine wis- dom and power to help us." 44 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Phillips's prayer was almost painful in its intensity of feeling and expression. The audience sat in deathly silence, and when he pronounced the am n of the bene- diction it was several moments before any one stirred to leave the church. Phillip went home completely exhausted by his effort. He had put into his sermon all of himself and had called up all his reserve powei— a thing he was not often guilty of doing, and for which he condemned himself on this occasion. But it was pa»t, and he could not recall it. He was not concerned as to the results of his sermon. He had long believed that if he spoke the message God gave him he was not to grow anxious over the outcome of it. But the people of Milton were deeply stirred by the address. They were not accustomed to hear that kind of preaching. And what was more, the whiskey element was roused. It was not accustomed to have its authority at- tacked in that bold, almost savage manner. For years its sway had been undisputed. It had insolently established Itself in power until even those citizens who knew its thoroughly evil character were deceived into the belief that nothmg better than licensing it was possible. The idea that the saloon could be banished, removed, driven out altogether, had never before been advocated in Milton The conviction that it could be and ought to be suppressed had never gained ground with any number of people. They had endured it as a necessary evil. Phillip's sermon there- fore fell something like a bomb into the whisl:ey camp. Before night the report of the sermon had spread all over the town. The wloon men were enraged. Ordinarily they would have paid no attention to anything a church or a preacher might say or do. But Phillip spoke from the pulpit of the largest church in Milton. The whiskey men knew that if the large churches should all unite to fiahf them they would make matters very uncomfortable for THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 45 them, and in the end probably drive them out. Phillip went home that Sunday night after the evening service with several bitter enemies. The whiskey men constituted one element. Some of his own church members made up another. He had struck again at the same sore spot which he had wounded the month before. In his attack on the saloon as an institution he had again necessarily con- demned all those members of his church who rented pro- perty to the whiskey element or had dealings with them in business. Again, as a month ago, these property holders went from the hearing of Phillip's sermon angry that they as well as the saloon power were under indictment. As Phillip entered o: the week's work after that event- ful sermon of the first of the month he began to feel the pressure of public feeling against him. He began to realize the bitterness of championing a just cause alone. He felt the burden of the community's sin in the matter, and more than once he felt obliged to come in from his parish work and go up into his study there to commune with his Father. He was growing old very fast during these first few weeks in his new parish. Tuesday evening of that week Phillip had been writing a little while in his study, where he had gone immedi- ately after supper. It was nearly eight o'clock when he happened to xemember that he had promised a sick child m the home of one of his parishioners that he would come and see him that very day. He came downstairs, put on his ftat and overcoat, and told his wife where he w'as going. "It's not far. I shall be back in about half an hour Sarah." He went out, and his wife held the door open until he was down the steps. She was just on the point of shutting the door as Phillip started down the walk of the street, "«• 's-^'' '««K uuc Close oy. oi,e screamed and flung the door open again, as by the light of the street 46 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. lamp she saw Phillip stagger and then leap into the street toward an elm tree which grew almost opposite the par- sonage. When he was about in the middle of the street the minister's wife was horrified to see a man step oul boldly from behind the tree, raise a gun, and deliberately fire at Phillip again. This time Phillip fell and did not rise. His tall form lay where the rays of the street lamp shone on it, and he had fallen so that as his arms stretched out there he made the figure of a huge and prostrate cross. :et ir- ct ut ly ot «p s. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 47 CHAPTER III. As people waked up in Milton the Wednesday morning after the shooting of Phillip Strong they grew conscious of the fact, as the news came to their knowledge, that they liad been nursing for fifty years one of the most brutal and cowardly institutions on earth, and licensing it to do the very thing which at last it had done. For the time being Milton suflFered a genuine shock. Long pent-up feeling against the whiskey power burst out. and public sentiment for once condemned the source of the cowardly attempt to murder. Various rumors were flying about ' wa: .id that Mr Strong had been stabbed in the L..k while out making parish calls m company^with Ims wife, and that she had ^hl^ PW^^"^\^l * P'^*«'-'''^°^ herself. It was also said ^uJ T. n u"" '^°* ^'^^ '"^'^ '^^ '^^"t ^"d instantly killed. But all these conf„ced reports were finally set at cxact''lu"th ""'"^ "' '"' ^'"°""^' '''°"^''' ^^^y '^' struTtVh-n-''?"','^'" ^' '^' '"'" ^'■°'" ^'^'^''^ *he tree tut K, "^ '"*''' ^"''- ''"^ '^' ^=^" 8>«""d off. Phillip nl • .J°![' . ^*^8:gered, but his next impulse was to rush ,„ the direction of the sound and disarm his assailant. That was the reason he had leaped into the street. But ntVhU ""' ''"''■ ''"''^' ^"^ the-bullet crashed mto his upper arm and shoulder, shattering the bone and proQ x.^g an exceedingly painful though not fatal wound, fninln '*'°'=\""^^d Phillip to fall as if dead, and he lr'..r!I'.'"l"°! ^^^°- *^.« ^-e o^ the man who had .. „. — -—.-.V . ...ipcU on his mind. He knew that „e was one of the saloon proprietors whose establLh 48 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. ment Phillip had visited the week before. He was a man with a hair-lip, and there was no mistaking his counten- ance. When the people of Milton learned that Phillip was not fatally wounded their excitement cooled a little A wave of indignation, however, swept over the town when It was learned that the would-be murderer was recognized by the mmister, and it was rumored that he had openly threatened that he would "fix the cursed preacher so that he would not be able to preach agairi." Phillip, however, felt more full of figiu against the great rum-devil than ever. AS he lay on the bed the morn- ing after the shooting he had nothing to regret or fear. The surgeon had been called at once, as soon as his wife and the alarmed neighbors had been able to carry him into the parsonage. The ball had been removed and the wounds dressed. By noon Phillip had recovered somewhat from the effects of the operation and was resting, although very weak from the shock and suffering considerable pain. What ,s that stain on the floor, Sarah" he asked as h!s wife came in with some article for his comfort. Phillip lay where he could see into the other room. sh..HH " r^^'^^^od, Phillip," replied his wife, with a w carried "'/"^ ' '''''"" ^^°" ^°"^ ^''-'d- as we earned you m last night. Oh, Phillip, it is dread- ul! It seems to me like an awful nightmare. Let us move stThe'r ^ '"""' ^'"^- ^°" ^"' ^«^ '^'"^^ "- "There isn't much dange? if the rest of 'em are as poor shots as ,his fellow." replied Phillip. " Now. , ttle 'wo man. he went on. cheerfully, "don't worry. I don't be- Iteve they'll try it again." Mrs Strong controlled herself. She did not want to break down while Phillip was in his present cond'on You must not talk," she said as she « .u^ n- hair back from the pale forehead. ' ' .. THE CRUCIFIXION OP PHILLIP StRONG. 49 ■siimxsimm. <;»r"w**i ^""^ ^"** °" * preacher, don't you think. aarah ? My occupation is gone if I can't talk." "Then I'll talk for two. They say that most women can do it " Will you preach for me next Sunday ?" "What, and make myself a target for saloon-keepers > No. thank you. I have half a mind to forbid you ever preachmg again. It will be the death of you " hJ!^\u '^^ "1* °^ '"^' ^"^''- ^ ^°"'d "°t ask anything all r72 t'° ^^ "'n *'' '^'"°'" °"' ««h*'"« -"• Well all nght. I won't talk any more. I suppose there's no objection to my thinking a little ?" " Thinking is the worst thing you can do. You just want to he there and do nothing but get well." "All right. I'll quit everything except eating and sleep- «ng. Put up a little placard on the head of the bed saying Biggest curiosity in Milton! A live minister who has stopped thinking and talking! Admission ten cents Pro- ceeds to be devoted to teach saloon-keepers how to shoot r/if *; ^'"'^ """' '*'" somewhat under the influence t°hU I ?'' ^"^"^hetic. .Id as he faintly murmured e!tr!f '". r' ^' ^'" '"'° ^ ^'"'"»'" ^hich lasted several hours, from which he awoke very feeble and realizing thar he would be confined to the house Xera' lent; 'rJ"""' " "°°' '''"'' ^"^ *»'-'^^"' -t of the depths of his vigorous nature that he was still spared to do God's will on earth. The next day he felt strong enough to receive a few visitors. Among them was the chief of police, who came to inquire concerning the identity of the man who had done the shooting. Phillip showed some reluctance to witness against his enemy. It was only when he remem- bered that he owed a duty to society as well a, *« u;^.^]c ^ffL^l **""''''^*''* '"^» »"d related minutely the entire affair exactly as it occurred. ■|; 1 !."■■ ■ ' \ i 1 i 1 . t ■ J ,/ .y ~!-| 1 f V 1; 1 l> -. ^^ SO THE CRUCIFIXJON OF PHILLIP STRONG. "Is the man in town ?" asked Phillip. "Has he not fled ?" "I think I know where he is," replied the officer. " He is hiding, but I can fird him. In fact we have been hunting for him since the shooting. He is wanted on sev- eral other charges." Phillip was pondering something in silence. At last he said : " When you have arrested him I wish you would bring him here if it can be done without violating any ordinance or statute." The officer stared at aie,,request, and the minister's wife exclaimed, " Phillip, you will not have that man come Kito the house! Besides, you are not well enough tb endure a meeting with the wretch!" " Sarah, I have a good reason for it. Really, I am well enough. I'ou will bring him, won't you ? I do not wish to make any mistake in the matter. Before the man is really confined under a criminal charge of attempt to mur- der I should like to confront him here. There can be no objection to that, can there ?" The officer promised that, if he could do so without attracting too much attention, he would comply with Phillip's request. It was a thing he had never done before; he was not quite ,easy in his mind about it. Nevertheless! Philhp exercised a winning influence over all sorts and conditions of men, and he felt quite sure that, if the officer could arrest his man quietly, he would bring him to the parsonage. This was Thursday night. The next evening, just after dark the bell rang, and one of the church members who had been staying with Mrs. Strong during the day went to the door. There stood two men. One of them was the chief of police. He inquired how the minister was and said that he had a man with him whom the minister n"as aiixjotjs to see. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 5I Phillip heard them talking and guessed who they were, -ie sent his wife out to have the men come in. The officer with his man came into the bedroom where Phillip lay. still weak and suflfering, but at his request propped up a little with pillows. " Well, Mr. Strong. I have got the man and here he is " said the officer, wondering what Phillip could want of him. I ran him down in the 'crow's neSt' below the mills, and we popped him into a hack and drove right up here with him. And a pretty sweet specimen he is. I can tell you ! Take off your hat r- ^ 'h die gentleman have another look at the brave chap .red at him in ambush!" n, 7l°5l"" '^. " ""'°'* '''■"^^"y' fo'-getting for a mo- ment that the prisoner's hands were .manacled; remembei^ Plfiir T r'f 'f ''"'' ^^ P""'^ °^ '^^ '"^"'« I^^t. while Phillip looked calmly at the features. Yes. it was the same hideous, brutal face, with the hair-lip, which had shown up n the rays of the street-lamp that night; there was no mi., taking it for any other, "Why did you want to kill me?" asked Phillip, after a Significant pause. " I never did you any harm." I would like to kill all the cursed preachers," replied tne man, hoarsely. me."d?you7''''' '"''"' '"''* ''^^ "'" '^' «""" ^''^ fi'-«k to Phillip raised his left hand in a gesture toward the man that made everyone m the room feel a little awed. The officer, m speaking of it afterward, said : " I tell vn,. K«.. cJl^' ''". "*""' '^' ""'"• *^"P* °"<=«^' when' the' old Catholic priest stepped up on the platform with old 52 THE CRUCIFIXIO , OF PHILLIP STRONG. man Gower time he was hanged at Millville. Somehow then I felt as if, when the priest raised his hand and began to say his prayer, maybe we might all be glad to have some one pray for us if we got into a tight place." * Phillip spoke directly to the man, whose look fell be- neath that of the minister. ' You know well enough that you are the man who shot me Tuesday night. I know you are the man, for I saw your lace very plainly by the light of the street lamp. Now, all that I wanted to see you here or before you were taken to jail was to let you know that I do not bear any hatred against you. The act you have committed is against the law of God and man. The injury you have inflicted ifeamst n,e is very slight compared with that against yoiir own soul. O my brother man, why should you try to harm me because I denounced your business ? Do you not know m your heart of hearts that the saloon is so evil in its effects that a man who loves his home and his country must speak out against it ? And yet I love you; that is possible because you are human. O my father," Phillip continued, changmg his appeal to the man, by an almost natural man- ner, mto a petition to the Infinite, "make this soul, dear to thee, to behold thy love for him, and make him see that It IS not against me, a man merely, that he has sinned but against thyself-against thy purity and holiness and affection. O, my God, thou who didst come in the like- ness of sinful man to seek and save that which was lost stretch out arms of thy salvation now to this child and save him from himself, from his own disbelief, or hatred of me or of what I have said. Thou art all-merciful and all- oving. We leave all souls of men in the protecting, en- folding embrace of thy boundless compassion, of inhnite grace. »i ^ouM..'"" .*. """""'"^ ""^ *"*'''^ *»"'«* «" tJ'e "-oom, and then PhilliD said faintlv: « .«;ara>. i -.,...,..* ^ . THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 53 tell the man I bear him no hatred, and commend him to the love of God." Mrs. Strong was alarmed at Phillip's appearance. The scene had been too much for his strength. She hastily commanded the officer to take his prisoner away, and with the help of her friend cared for the minister, who, after the first faintness, rallied, and then gradually sank into sleep that proved more refreshing than any he had yet en- joyed since the night of the shooting. "^ The next day found Phillip improving more rapidly than Mrs. Strong had thought possible. She forbade him the sight of all callers, however, and insisted that he must keep quiet. His wounds were healing satisfactorily, and when the surgeon called, he expressed himself much pleased with his patient's appearance. " Say, doctor, do you really think it would set me back any to think a liftle ?" " No. I never heard of thinking hurting most people; I have generally considered it a healthy habit." " The reason I asked," continued Phillip, gravely, " was that my wife absolutely forbade it. and I was wondering h6w long I could keep it up and fool anybody." "That's a specimen of his stubbornness, doctor," said the minister's wife, smilingly. "Why, only a few minutes before you came in he was insisting that he could preach to-morrow. Think of that!-a man with a shattered shoul- der, who would have to stand on one leg and do all hi' gesturing with his left hand ! A man who can't preach without the use of seven or eight arms, and as many pockets, and has to walk up and down the platform like a hon when he gets started in on his delivery I And yet he wants to preach to-morrow ! He's so stubborn that I don t know that I can keep him at home. You had better cave some powders to put him to sleep, and we will kt jp him m a state of unconsciousness until Monda" irsnrr.ln-" • Now. doctor, lust listen to me a while. Mrs. Strong I, 54 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. IS talking for two women, as she agreed to do, and that puts me in a hard position. But I want to know how soon I can get to work again" " You will have to lie there a month," said the doctor, bluntly. "Impossible! I never lay that time in my Hfe!" said Phillip, soberly. " It would serve him right to perform a surgical opf a- tion on him for that, wouldn't it, Mrs. Strong ? " the sur- geon appealed to her. " I think he deserves the worst you can do, doctor." " But say, dear people, I ca..'t stay here a month. I must be about my Master's businfe'ss. What will the church do for supplies ?*" " Don't worry, Phillip. The church will take care of that." But Phillip was already eager to g* to work. Only the assurance of the surgeon that he might possibly get out in a little over three weeks satisfied him. Sunday came and passed. Someone from a neighboring town who hap- pened to be visiting in Milton occupied the pulpit, and Phillip had a quiet, restful day. He started in with the week determined to beat the doctor's time for recovery; and having a remarkably strong constitution and a tre- mendous will, he bade fair to be limping about the house in two weeks. His shoulder wound healed very fast. His knee bothered him and it seemed likely that he would go lame for a long time. But he was not concerned about that if only he could go about in any sort of fashion once more. Wednesday of that week he was surprised in an unex- pected manner by an event which did more than anything else to hasten his recovery. He was still confined to bed downstairs when in the afternoon the bell rang, and Mrs. Strong went to the door, supposing it was one of the church people come to enquire about the minister. She " " «^^MiT.c, riiunps oia coiiege chr n and THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 55 Seminary classmate. And in answer to his eager enquiry concerning Phillip's condition, Mrs. Strong welcomed him heartily, as she brought him into Phillip's room, knowing her patient quite well enough to fcil sure the sight of his old chum would do him more good than harm. The first thing that Alfred said was: " Old man, I hardly expected to see you again this side of heaven. How does it happen that you are alive here after all the times the papers had you killed ? " " Bad marksmanship, principally. I used to think I was a big man. But after the shooting I came to the conclu- sion that I must be rather small." "Your heart is so big it's a wonder to me that you weren't shot through it, no matter where you were hit. But I tell you it seems good to see you in the flesh once more." " Why didn't you come and- preach for me last Sun- day ? " said Phillip, quizzically. " Why, haven't you heard ? 1 did not get news of this affair until last Saturday in my far Western parish, and I was just in the throes of packing up to come on to Elm- dale." " Elmdale ? " " Yes, I've had a call there. So we shall be near neigh- bors. Mrs. Burke is up there now getting the house straightened out, and I came right off down here." " So you are pastor of the Chapel Hill Church ? It's a splendid op^-ning for a young preacher. Congratula- tions, Alfred." "Thank you, Phillip. By the way, I saw by the paper that you had declined a call to Elmdale, so I suppose they pitched on me for a second choice. You never wrote me of their call to you," he said, a little reproachfully 'It didn't occur to me," replied Phillip, truthfully. rJUt now are vnu crninn t^ i:t,- .'i. n T ,. .. old place ? ' S6 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. " Yes, I suspect it is, compared with Milton. I suppose you couldn't live without the excitement of dodging assas- sins and murderers every time you go out to prayer meet- ing or parish calls. How do you like your work so far?" " There is plenty of it," answered Phillip, gravely. "A minister must be made of cast-iron and fire-brick in order to stand the wear and tear of these times in which we live. I'd like a week to trade ideas with you and talk over the work, Alfred." " You'd get the worst of the bargain." " I don't know about that. I'm not doing anything lately. But say, we're going to be only fifty miles apart; what's to hinder an e:^charige once in a while ? " "I'm agreeable to that," replied Phillip's chum; "on condition, however, that you furnish me with a gun and pay all surgeons' bills when I occupy your pulpit." " Done," said Phillip, with a grin; and just then Mrs, Strong forbade any more talk. Alfred stayed until the evening train, and when he left he stooped down and kissed Phillip's cheek. "It's a custom we learned when we were in the German universities together that summer after col- lege, you know," he explained with the slightest possible blush when Mrs. Strong came in and caught him in the act. It seemed to her, however, like an affecting thing that two big, grown-up men like her husband and his old chum showed such tender affection for each other. The love of men for men in the strong friendship of school and col l<:ge life is one of the marks of human divinity. In spite of his determmation to get out and occupy his pulpit the first Sunday of the next month, Phillip was re- luctantly obliged to let five Sundays go by before he was able to preach. During those six weeks his attention was cjvlled to a subject which he felt ght to be made the theme of one of his talks on Christ and Modern Society. The leisure which he had for reading opened his eyes to the fact that th^ Rahhutu ;.i vr:if»~ ,..,- ^ -.t-i ■, . . - .!._ ,.i^.n rraa tci Tiuiy acsccraica. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 57 Shops of all kinds stood wide open. Excursion trains ran into the large city forty miles away, two theatres were always running with some variety show, and the saloons, in violation of an ordinance forbidding it, unblushingly flung their doors open and did more business on that day than any other. As Phillip read the papers he noticed that every Monday morning the police court was more crowded with " drunks " and " disorderlies " than on any other day in the week, and the plain "cause of it was the abuse of the day before. In the summer time baseball games were played in Milton on Sunday. In the fall and winter very many people spent their evenings in card-play- ing or aimlessly strolling up and down the main street. These facts came to Phillip's knowledge gradually, and he was not long in making up his mind that Christ y»rould not keep silent before the facts. So he carefully prepared a plain statement of his belief in Christ's standing on the modern use of Sunday, and as on other occasions when he had spoken the first Sunday in the month, he cast out of his reckoning all thought of the consequences. His one purpose was to do just as in his thought Christ would do with that subject. The people in Milton thought that the first Sunda} Philtip appeared in his pulpit he would naturally denounce the saloon agaiji. But when he finally recovered suffi- citntly to preach again he determined that for a while he would say nothing in the way of sermons against the whiskey evil. He had a great horror of seeming to ride r hobby, or being a man of one idea and making people tired of him because he harped on one string. He had uttered his denunciation and he would wait a little before l)o spoke again. The whiskey power was not the only bad thing in Milton that needed to be attacked. There were other things which must be said. And so Phillip limped into his pulpit the third Sunday of the month zn({ preached on a general theme, to the disappointment of a S8 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. great crowd, almost as large as the last one he had faced. And yet his very appearance was a sermon in itself against the institution he had held up to public condemnation on that occasion. His knee wound proved very stubborn, and he limped badly. That in itself spoke eloquently of the dastardly attempt on his life. His face was pale and he had grown thin. His shoulder was stiff and the enforced quiet- ness of his delivery contrasted strangely with his custom- aiy fiery appearance on the platform. Altogether that first Sunday of his reappearance in his pulpit was a stronger sermon against the saloon than anything he could have spoken or written. ,, * When the first Sunday in the next month came on Fhilhp was more like his old self. He had gathered strength enough to go around two Sunday afternoons and note for himself the desecration of the day as it went on •recklessly. As he saw it all. it seemed to him that the church m Milton was practically doing nothing to stop the evil. All the ministers complained of the difficulty of gcttmg an evening congregation. Yet hundreds of young people walked past the churches every Sunday -ght bent on pleasure, going to the theatres or concerts or parties v;h.ch seemed to have no trouble in attracting the crowd 'Fspecally was this true of the foreign population, the workmg element connected with the mills. It was a co. i- nion occurrence for dog fights, cock fights, and shooting n.atches of various kinds to be going on in the tenement •d.stnct on Sunday, and the police seemed powerless or careless in the matter. All this burned into Phillip like molten metal, and when he faced his people on the Sunday already becoming a noted Sunday for them, he quivered with the earnestness and thrill that always come to a sensitive man when he feels sure he has a sermon which must be preached and a message which the people must hear for their lives. He look for a text Christ's words, " The Sabbath was !&iil!i-'scms-'2i^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 59 made for man," and at once defined its meaning as a spe- cial day. "The true meaning of our modern Sunday may be summed up in two words, Rest and Worship. Under the head of Rest m.iy be gathered whatever is needed for the people, and healthful recuperation of one's physical and mental powers, always regarding, not simply our own tase and comfort, but also the same right to rest on the part of the remainder of the community. Under the head of Worship may be gathered all those acts which either through distinct religious service or work tend to bring men mto closer and dearer relation to spiritual life, to teach men larger, sweeter truths of existence, and leave them better fitted to take up the duties of every-day busmess. " Now, it is plain to me that if Christ were here to-day and pastor of Calvary Church, he would feel compelled to say some very plain words about the desecration of the Sabbath in Milton. Take, for example, the opening of the fruit stands and cigar stores and meat markets every Sun- day morning. What is the one reason why these places are open this very minute while I am speaking ? There is only one reason-in order that the owners of these places may sell their goods and make money. They are not satis- fied with what -they can make in six days. Their greed seizes on the one day which ought to be used for the rest and worship men need, and turns that also into a day of merchandise. Do we need any other fact to convince us of the terrible selfishness of the human heart ? " Or take the case of the saloons. What right have they to open their doors in direct contradiction to the town ordinance forbidding it ? And yet this ordinance is held by them in such contempt that this very morning as I came to thi, church I passed more than half a dozen of these liertinna nt U^U „.:j- i^ ■ _ _ , . * " ""' "' "■"^^ ■■jy^-i ro ai.y poor Miming soul that might be enticed to enter. Citizens of Milton, where 60 THt CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. does the responsibility for this violation of law rest ? whLf. r '^''' ^'*' "'^ ''"^^ "* ^?f«'-«d by them, while the business men and the police lazily dodge the rh^:;Jresr; '^^^ '^^ --"-•---« none voLTtZT "^^^ '"' '^' '''°""^ ''' ^'y°^^ yo^-- power. That does not release you from doing what is in your power, eas.ly, to prevent this day from being trampled under foot and made like every other day in its scramble 1ZZ7 '"V ""''• ^^" °^" ^'^"'^ f--"'' ^^o--" «"d cigar stands and meat markets, and who patronize them ? 11 T ''"\'^^' '^''''^ ""'"'^''^ encourage all these places by purchasmg of them on the Lord's Day ? I have talked lately that among his best customers on Sunday are some of the most respected members of this church. It has also been told me that in the summer time the heaviest patronage of the Sunday ice-cream buinesss is from the church members of Milton. Of what value is it that we place on our ordinance laws forbidding the sale of these thmgs on Sunday, and then violate the statute by buying he very th.ngs covered by the law ? How far are we re sponsible by our example for encouraging the breaking of the day on the part of those who would find it unprofit- o?th m ^'^.v ; '?'""^ «°'"« 'f "«= ^'d "°t P"^-hase ot them on this day ? " It is possible there are very many persons here in this house this morning who are ready to exclaim, 'This is intolerable bigotry and puritanical narrowness. This is not the attitude Christ would take on this question He was 'too large-minded. He was too far advanced in thought to make the day mean anything of that sort ' " But let us consider what is meant by tfie Sunday of our modern life as Thricf »f/\»i,i ,.:-_. ;* »r.i. . . putmg the fact that the age is material, mercantile, money- f ^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 6l making. For six feverish, eager, rushing days it is ab- sorbed in the pursuit of money or fame or pleasure. Then God strikes the note of his silence in among the clashing sounds of earth'/ Babel and calls mankind *r n. hf a day unhke the other days. It is his mercifu' thouBi.;.) iJness for the race which has created this speci 1 uy tor aen Is It too much to ask that on this one d^ ..„ tliir k of something else besides politics, stocks, bus ..nuse- ment ? Is God grudging the man the pleasure .A life when He givec the man six days for labor and then asks for only one day specially set apart for him ? The objection to very many things commonly mentioned by the pulpit as harm- tul to Sunday is not necessarily based upon the harmful- ness of the things themselves, but upon the fact that these things are repetitions of the working day, and so are dis- InH w . °b«ervance of the Sunday as a day of Rest and Worship, undisturbed by the things that have already trltlT """^^'^ *^' *''°"^'" °' •"'"• ^'' """ '""^- " Take, for example, the case of the Sunday paper, as >t pours into Milton every Sunday morning on the special newspaper train. Now, there may not be anything in the contents of these Sunday papers that is any worse than can be found in any week-day edition. Granted, for the sake of the illustration, that the matter found in the Sunday paper is just like that in the Saturday issue-politics fashion, locals, personals, dramatic and sporting news hterary articles by well-known writers, a serial story' ' police record, crime, accident, fatality, etc., anywhere from twenty to forty or sixty pages-an amount of reading mat- ter that will take the average man a whole forenoon to read. I say, granted that all this vast quantity of material IS harmless in itself to moral life, yet here is the reason why It seems to me Christ would, as I am doing now uA.iL Uns cnurch and the people of Milton to avoid reading the Sunday paper, because it forces upon the thought of the 62 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. community the very same things which have been crowd- ing in upon it all week, and in doing this necessarily dis- tracts the man's thoughts, and makes the elevation of his spiritual nature exceedingly doubtful or difficult. I defy any preacher in this town to make much impression on the average man who has come to church saturated through and through with sixty pages of Sunday news- paper, that is, supposing the man who has read that much IS in a frame of mind to go to church. But that is not the poi.it. It is not a question of press versus pulpit The press and the pulpit are units of our modern life which ought to work hand in h?nd. And the mere matter of church attendance might not count, if it were a question with the average man whether he Would gc .to church and hear a dull sermon or stay at home and read an interesting the day of Res* and Worship shall be like every other day; whether we shall let our minds go right on as they Milton the occurrence of baseball games and Sunday rac- ingr and evening tlreaters ? How far is all this demoral ;s T T '^'''^ ''^ ' "^^^^ -ouM Christ say, dr;ou t«kA^ I" rPP°^'"K he would advise this church to Sund^ . ' •'' f ''^ ^""''^^ P^P^*- -"t '" on the special say Vwa^ j ^"".t' "■""'^'^' *^*^" ^"^P° "« he would these thi„« P^^ r^'^ P^oP*"- ^or churcn nembers to buy these things on that day, what would Christ say was the real purpose of this day in the thought o the D v ne Creator when he made the day for man ? ty.l ' . ?*";°*/°"">'^« th.. he would say anything less than this to the people of this town and this church: he would say it is our duty to make this day different from all ••.:.=i uays m rhe ivio paraculars of Rest and Worship. TBE CRUCIFIXION. OF PHILLIP STRONG. 63 He would say that we' owe it to the Father of our souls in IZTu T''^^' '"'• "'^ "'^^^^ '«- towards u that we spend the day ,n ways pleasing to Him. He would say that tlTS^r:! ^'^?"'°" °^ °"^ '^'"^ shouldTudVhow world and tha.' T' '"'' ''" *° *'^ workingman of the world, and that all unnecessary carrying of passengers or merchand.se should stop, so as to give all merff pos s.ble every seven days, one whole day of res'td com mumon wth something better than the things that pS with the usmg. He would say that the Church and 1 1 church member and the Christian everywhere should do r Irul a„^"'V; ""'" *'^ '^^ ^ ^'''^' P°--f"'. -efui° restful anticipated twenty-four hours, looked forward to with pleasant longing by little childre'n and laborinrmen ^hem "" "'' '''''' "^ ""^'^ ^« the one day oral" An/ ;^^^'"' '"^ '^^* ^^""^^ in ^u^ ,-xi- was in th^ i,oK* f ^^.^"^ '" *"e sittmg-room where she ciaLwork. thinkfn; to Jd heVthir^sr" "' ^^ ^^^- PhiJhp opened the JLL ^ ^''^ ^^^ "°' t^^ere. vant, who sat tht. . "^""^ '"^ ^"'^"''"^^ °^ the ser- ::Z^ fat there reading, where his wife was reply ''"' ''' '^^"^ "P^*-« a little while ago." was the ala^^r;^ ::;« St/- '^--dy and to his ^he floor in fr:nt :f\ s lest't Ph^r ''' '^^ °" ^ai«e her he noticed two paces t n' ' ''°°'''' *° addressed to "The PrZl ^.f"',''^ P«P«'' one of them Preacher's Wife "Thvf' "^ ^ ^''^^^ *" "The ening the li^efof th?::fi„rr aTr^L^-rhr^- prayer, Venly, an enemy hath done this." .*.! I 06 THE CRUCIFIXION Of PHILLIP StRONG, CHAPTER IV. ->,'?■ L .'H The anonymous le'ters, or rather scrawle, which Phillip found by the side of his unconscious wife as he stooped to raise her up, read as follows : " Preacher : Better pack up and leave. Milton js .01 big enough to hold you alive. Take warning in time." "Preacher's WiFF- As long as you stay in Milton ^here is danger of two funerals. Dynamite kills wome."! as well as men." Phillip sat by the study lounge, ho'ding these scrawls in his hand as his wife was Recovering from her fainting fit after he had applied restoratives. His heart was filled with horror at the thought of the complete cowardice which could thr iten the life of an innocent womc There was with it a feeling of intense contempt of such chil< ^h, dime novel methods of intimidation as that of sticking a knife into the study desk. If it had not been for its effect on his wife, Phillip would have laughed at the whole thing. As it was. he was surprised and alarmed that she had faint- ed—a lumg he had never known her to, do; and as soon as s .e was able to speak he listened anxiously to her story. " It must have been an hour after you had gone, Phillip, that I thought I heard a noise upstairs, and, thinkmg per- haps you had left one of your windows down at the top and the curtain was flapping, I went right up, and the min- ute I stepped into the room I had the feeling that some one was there." " Didn't you carry up a light ?" " No. The lamp was burning at the end of the uD"sr hall, an.d so I never thought of needing more. Well, as THE CHUCFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 67 other he threw th. i ul / ^"''' '^''''^ with the orner ne threw the l.ght from a small bull's-eye or bnrcr lar s lantern upon them." ^" Phillip listened in amazement p;^^.^ ...e .. „„. . • ]:z :Lrar,^:s Ob Ihln"' i""" • "'"^'" ■" " •"='• '•> It" house y« but for"':::;',.:";.."""'" -"" "^"- '-'— 'or n,;S loon men think I am a chilrl tr. u f ■ r^"^'^^""-' ''^^ sa- story smce the time of Captain Kidd " • "Then you think this is the work of the saloon men?" ^ . Who else can it be ? We have no ofh.r .n-^;.. Ir cms sort in Ivljiton.*' . '^^ "' •'But they will kill you I Oh. PhiUip. i cannot bear 1 68 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Let us leave fit"'; the thought of living here in this way. dreadful place I " "Little woman," said Phillip, while he bravely drove away an- slight anxiety he may have had for himself, "don't you ibink it would be co\i ^rdly to run away so soon ? " "Wouldn't it be bc.t'i- to mn away too souj, than to be killed? Is there an/ iraivf -. in str,> the man here to-night I was so weak that I fainted. But T am sure they do not care to harm me ; you are the object of their hatred. If they strike any one it will be you. That is the reason I want you to leave this place. Say you will, Phillip. Surely there are other churches where you could preach as you desire to do and still not be in such constant danger." It required all of Phillip's wisdom and love and dis- cernment of his immediate duty to answer his wife's ap- peal and say no to it. It was one of the severest struggles he had ever had. There was to be taken into account not only his own safety, but that of his wife as well. For, think what he would, he could not shake off the feeling tjiat a coward so cowardly as to resort to the assassina- tion of a man would not be over pa"**cular even if the vic- tim should chanrf tn f>» « i.i-o. . HLMi:. _.-=^ enough to be entirely unshaken I, anonymous threats. ■.iw *M m THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 69 A thousand a day would not have unnerved him in the least. He would have writhed under the sense of the great su; which they revealed, but that is all the effect they would have had. When it came to his wife, however, that was another r less dreaded or anticipated by Calvary Church pr ,ple. They were learning to expect something radical, sweeping al- most revolutionary in Phillip's utterances on Christ and Modern Society, Some ag..ed with him as far as he had gone: Very many had been hurt at his plainness of speech This was especially true of the property owners and the fashionable part of Phillip's membership. Yr. there was a fascination about Phillip's preaching tha' presented, so far, any very serious outbreak or dissension in the c' urch. Phillip was a recognized leader. ' • his pre: entatiot .f the truth he was large-minded. He h. .he faculty of Holding men's respect. There was no mistaking the situation, how- ever Mr. Wmter, with others, was --rising against him. Philhp was vaguely conscious of i. uch that did nc; de- velop into open, apparent fact. Nevertheless, when he Came up on the first Sunday of the next month he f<- , ,, an audience that crowded the church to the donr^,, ana in the audience were scattered numbers of m. ^rv 'he worKingmen's district -vith whom Phillip had l d !e down there. It vas, .v, before, an inspiring co. egauun, and Phillip hctd it, feeling sure in his heart that he had a great stiLject to unfold, and a message to deliver to the Church n' (Tfirief gi oe tM> /.^..IJ -.~^ t-.-- • •• .— • ■ -- „„ ... vvitiu Hut. uui Dcheve cnrist r! ^ • THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 73 would most certainly present if he were visibly present in Milton. He began by describing the exact condition of affairs in Milfon. To assist this description he had brought with him into the church his map of the town. " Look now," he said, pointing out the different locali- ties, " at B. Street, where we now are. He ire seven of the largest churches of the place on this street. The entire • distance b !wecn the first of these church buildings and the last one is a iittle over half a mile. Three of these churches are only two blocks apart. Then consider the character of the residences and people in the vicinity of this street. It is what is called desirable; that is, the homes are the very finest, L 1 the people, almost without exception, are re- fihed, res ■ -table, well educated, and Christian in training. All the w h of the town centres about B. Street. All the society li;- extends out from it on each side. It is considered f ' ost fashionable street for drives and pro- menades. ' is wel! ghted, well-paved, well-kept. The people who come 01 the houses on B. Street are always well dressed and coa,. rtahle looking. Mind you," con- tinued Phillip, raising his hand with a significant gesture, " I do not want to have you think that I consider good clothes and comfortable looks as unchristian or anything against the people who present such an appearance. Far fr6m it. I simply mention tb^^ fact to make the contrast I am now going to show you all the plainer. For let us leave B. Street now and go down into the flats by the river, where nearly all the mill people have their home;. I wish you would note first the distance from B. Street and the churches to this tenc nent district. It is nine blocks— that Is. a little over a mile. To the edge of ii,e tenement houses farthest from our own church building it is a mile and three quarters. And within that entire district, measuring nearly two hv tfiri»# mit^e t-u^^^ :.. _.»4. _ -1 « < -i .. _, ' ' ' •= """^ = • lurc.T Du:ra;ng. Ihere a- two feeble mission schools wl ch are held in 74 THE CRUCIFIXION OF P iLLIP STRONG. 9 plain, unattractive halls, where every Sunday a handful of children meet; but nothing practically is being done by the Church of Christ in this place to give the people in that part of the town the privileges and power of the life of Christ, the life more abundantly. The houses down there are of the cheapest description. The people who come out of them are far from well dressed. The streets and alleys are dirty and ill-smelling And no one cares to promenade for pleasure up and down the sidewalks in that neighborhood. It is not a safe place to go to alone at night. The most frequent disturbances come from that part of the town. All the hard characters find refuge there. And let me say that I am not now speaking of the working people. They are almost without exception law- abiding. But in every town like ours "the floating popula- tion of vice and crime seeks naturally that part of a town where the poorest houses are, and the most saloons, and the greatest darkness, both physical and moral. " If there is a part of this town which needs to be lifted up and cleaned and inspired by the presence of the Church of Christ it is right there where there is no church. The people on B. Street and for six or eight blocks each side know the Gospel. They have large numbers of books and papers and much Christian literature. They have been taught Bible truths; they are familiar with them. Of what value, then, is it to continue to support dn this short street so near together, seven churches of as many different de- nominations which have for their members the respectable moral people of the town ? I do not mean to say that thJ well-to-do, 'respectable people do not need the influence of the Church and the preaching of the Gospel. But they can get these privileges without such a fearful waste of material and power. If we had only three or four < churches on this street they would be enough We are wasting our strength with the present arrangement. We =-•- smufi the rich and liic educated and well-to-do people Ik THE CkUClPlXlON OF PHILLIP STRONG. 75 «eveii times as much church as we are giving the poor, the ignorant, and tlic struggling workers in the tenement dis- trict. There is no question, there can be no question, that all this is wrong. It is opposed to every principle that Christ advocated. And in the face of these plain facts, which no one can dispute, there is a duty before these churches on this street which cannot be denied without denying the very purpose of a church. It is that duty yvhich I am now going to urge upon this Calvary Church. " It has been said by some of the ministers and mem- bers of the churches that we might combine in an effort and build a large and commodious mission in the tenement district. But that, to my mind, would not settle the prob- lem at all, as it should be settled. It is an easy and a lazy thing for church members to put their hands in their pockets and say to a few other church members, ' We will help build a mission, if you will run it after it u up; we will attend our church up-town here, while the mission is worked for the poor people down there.' That is not what will meet the needs of the situation. What that part of Milton needs is the Church of Christ in its members— the whole Church of Christ in its members— the whole Church, on the largest possible scale. What I am now going to propose, therefore, is something which I believe Christ would advocate, if not in the exact manner I shall explain, at least in the same spirit." Phillip paused a moment and looked out over the con- gregation earnestly. The expectation of the people was roused almost to the point of a sensation as he went on. " I have consulted with competent authorities, and they say that our church building here coulc* b^ i.ioved from its present foundation without serious damage to the struc- ture. A part of it would -4iave to be torn down to assist the moving, but it could easily be replaced. The expense would not be more <^han we could readily meet. We are out of debt, and tht property is free from incumbrance. 1^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Wbat I propose, therefore, is a very simple thing— that we move our church edifice down into the heart of the tene- ment district, where we can buy a suitable lot for a com- paratively small sum, and at once begin the work of a Christian church in the very neighborhood where such work is most needed. "There are certain objections to this plan. I think they can be met by the exercise of the Christ spirit of sacrifice and love. A great many members will not be able to go that distance to attend divine service, any more than the people there at present can well come up here But there are six churches left on B. Street. What is to hinder any Christian member of Calvary Church from working and holding fellowship with those churches, if he cannot put in his service in the tenement district ? None of those churches are crowded; they will welcome the advent of more members. But the main strength of the plan which I propose lies in the fact that if it be aone, it will be a live illustration of the eagerness of the Church to reach and save men. The very sight of our church mov- ing down off this street to the lower part of the town will be an object lesson to the people; and the Church will at once begin to mean something to them. Once established there, w« can work from it as a centre. The distance ought to be no discouragement to any healthy person. There is not a young woman in this church that is in the habit of dancing who does not make twice as many steps during an evening dancing party as would be necessary to take her to the. tenement district and back again. Surely any Christian church member is as willing to endure /atigue, and sacrifice as much time to help to make men and women better, as he is to have a good time himself. Think for a moment what this move which I propose would mean to the life of this town, and to our own Chris- tian growth! At present we go to church and listen to a COOd choir WP licfAM ¥n nfo«»U.'_~ t. - i—^ i!:iis, «c go norae again, we THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. yy have a pleasant Sunday-school, we are all comfortable and well clothed here and enjoy our services, we are not dis- trubed by the sight of disagreeable and uncongenial peo- ple. But is that Christianity ? Where do the service and the self-denial and the working for men's souls come in ? Ah, my dear brothers and sisters, what is this church really doing for the salvation of men in this piace ? Is it Christianity merely to have a comfortable church, and go to it once or twice a week to enjoy nice music ana listen to preaching, and then go home to a good dinner ? What f^ave we sacrificed ? What have we denied ourselves ? __ What have we done to show the poor or the sinful that we care anything for their souls, or that Christianity Ts any- thing but a comfortable, select religion for those who can afford the good things of the world ? What has the church in Milton done to make the workingman here feel that it is an institution that throbs with the brotherhood of man ? Aud what do we know as a church of the prob- lems that face the tenement-dwellers and the wage-earners? But suppose we actually move our church down there and then iro here ourselves week-days and Sundays to work for tne uplifting of immortal beings, Shall we not then have \\:i -atisfaction of knowing that we are at least trying to do sor^x-thing more than enjoy our church all by our- selves ? Shall we not be able to hope that we have at least attempted to obey the spirit of our sacrificing Lord, who commanded His disciples to go and make disciples of the nations ? It seems to me that the plan I piupose is a Christian plan. If the churches in this neighborhood were not so numerous, if the circumstances were diflferent, it might not be wise or necessary to do what I propose. But as the facts are, I solemnly believe that this church has an opportunity before it to show Milton and the other churches and the world that it is willing to do an unusual thing if it has within it the spirit of complete wUHnffnes?. to reach and lift up mankind in the way that wili do it 78 THE CkOClFlXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. best and most speedily. If individuals are commanded to sacrifice and endure for Christ's sake and kingdom, I do not know why organizations should not do the same. And •n this instance something on a large scale, something that represents large sacrifice, something that will convince the peop e of the love of man for man, is the only thing that wil strike deep enough into the problem of the tenement d strict in Milton to begin to solve it in any satisfactory or Christian way. — >■ "I do not expect the church to act on my plan without due deliberation. I have arrived at my own conclusions fZ Tn r ^°'"5 ""'" '^' ""^'''^ «'-°""d- A"d in the igh tof all the need and degradation of the people and in the hght of all that Christ has made clear to be our dutj as His disciples, there is but one path open to us. If we neglect to follow Him as He beckons us. I believe we shall neglect the one opportunity of Calvary Church to put Itself ,n the position of the true Church of the crucified 1-amb of God, who did not please Himself, who came to minister to others, who would certainly approve of any steps His Church on earth in this age might honestly take to reach men and love them and become to them the helper and savior and life-giver which the great Head of the Church truly intended we should be. I leave this plan which I have proposed before you, for your Christian thought and prayer. And may the Holy Spirit guide us into all the truth. Amen. If Phillip had deliberately planned to create a sensa- tion, he could not have done anything more radical to bring it about. If he had stood on the platform and fired a gun into the audience it would not have startled < members of Calvary Church more than this calm proposal to them that thty move their church building away from Its aristocratic surroundings. Nothing that he had said in his previous sermons had provoked such a spirit of opposition. This time the church was roused. Feellnac THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 79 of astonishment, indignation, and alarm agitated the mem- bers of Calvary Church. Some of them gathered about Phillip at the close of the service. " It will not be possible to do this thing you propose, Brother Strong," said one of the deacons, a leading mem- ber, and a man who had defended Phillip once or twice against public criticism. , " Why not ?" asked Phillip, simply. He was ex- hausted with his effort that morning, but felt that a crisis of some sort had been precipitated by his message, and so he welcomed this show of interest which his sermon had aroused. " The church will not agree to such a thing." "A number of them favor the step," replied Phillip, who had talked over the matter fully with many in the church. "A majority will vote against it," "Yes, an overwhelming majority!" said one man. "I know a good many who would not be able to go that dis- tance to attend church, and they certainly would not join any other church on the street. I know for one I wouldn't." "Not if you thought Christ's kingdom in this town would be advanced by it ?" asked Phillip, turning to this maa with a directness that was almost bluntness. " I don't see how that would be a test of my Chris- tianity." "That is not the question," said one of the trustees, who had the reputation of being a very shrewd business man. " The question is concerning the feasibility of mov- ing this property a mile into the poorest part of the town and then maintaining it there. In my opinion it cannot be done. The expenses of the organization cannot be kept up We should lose some of our best financial supporters. Mr. Strong's ispirit and purpose spring from a good motive ■.:■-■ u-u;,-;, :,;:r, v:c-,vca iroui « business point ot view, the 8o THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP SThONG. church m that locality would not be a succes. To my mind It would be a very unwise thing to do. It would practically destroy our organization here 'and not reallv establish anything there." " I do not believe we can tell until we try," said PhUlip 'I certainly do not wish the thurch to destroy itselt fool- ishly. But I do .feel that we ought to do something very positive and very large to define our attitude as saviors to this commuity. And moving the building as 1 pro- pose has the advantage of being a definite practical step chulch " "'''*'°" ""^ ^ ^^"^t'-l^^ »se of our powers as a There was more talk of the same sort hut it was plainly felt by Phillip that the plan be had proposed was distaste- ful to the greater part of the congregation, and if the mat- ter came to a vote it would be defeated. He talked the plan over with his trustees as he had already done before he spoke in public. Four of them were decided in their ob- jection to the plan. Only one fully sustained Phillip Dunng the week he succeeded in finding out that from his membership of five hundred, less than forty persons were willing to stand by him in so radical a movement And yet the more Phillip studied the problem of the town the more he was persuaded that the only way for the church to make any impression on the tenement district was to put Itself directly in touch with the neighborhood To accomplish that necessity Phillip was not stubborn He was ready to adopt any plan that would actually do some- thing, but every day that he spent in his study of the town he grew more eager to have the church feel its opportu- nity and make Christ a reality to those most in need of him. It was at this time that Phillip was surprised one even- ing by a call from one of the working-men who had been present and heard his sermon on moving the chqrch info the tenement district. ii THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 8l "I came to see you particularly, Mr. Strong, about getting you to come down to our hall some evening next w-eek and give us a talk on some subject connected with the signs of the times." r.nZ"pl°n ' '1.^°" '•'''"'' ^ '"" "^^ ^"^ ^ood that way," replied Phillip, hesitating a little. vn„"^ bf «;«./°" can. The men are beginning to take to you. and while they won't come up to church they will turn out to hear you down there." -" "All right, when do you want me to come ?" Pv?r ""^* /"^^'l^y- You know where the hall is ?" that'parf oTMHton"^ ''' ''''' '' ' '" '''' ^^'^^ ^'^^^^^ The spokesman for tlie workmen expressed nis thanks and arose to go. but Phillip asked him to stay T few mo ments. He wanted to know at first hand what the woTk ihat IS not the question. Would they feel me church any more there than where it is now ?" out'tJl'ar ':;.""' ''^"' '''' ^°"'^- ^'^y -«'d come Phf'n^*"' *!•'* """"'^ ^' something, to be sure" replied Phrlhp, s„„,ing. '■ But as to the wisdom of my Z !. how does It strike you on the whole ?" ' ^^^^ll^ljould like to .ee n done. I don't believe I shall, " Why ?" ^■' Your church won't agree to it " "Maybe they wil!. in time," "I hope they will. And Jet me ten you Mr Str^^ even if you succeeded in getting your church and t^^f!: to come into the teriem^nf a;...J .„..?. '^"*' ^''P'^ ot people there who wouldn^'go nea;;o«"" "" ^""'^ . •■^.•r 82 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I suppose that is so. But oh. that we might do some- thing I Phillip clasped his hands over his knee and gazed earnestly at the man opposite. The man returned the gaze almost as earnestly. It was almost the imperson- ation cf the Church confronting the laboring man, each in a certain way asked the other. "What will the Church do? And It was a noticeable fact that the minister's look revealed more doubt and anxiety than the other man's look wbch contained more or less of indifference and distrust' F.Mlhp sighed, and his visitor soon after took his leave So It came about that Phillip Strong plunged into a work which from the time he stepped into the dingy little hall and faced the crowd, peculiar to it, had a growing in- flueuce on all his strange career, which rapidly grew in strangeness as days came on. He was invited again and again to address the men in tT ^IV *°"- ^*'*y ^"•■' ^'™°«* «" mill-employees. They had a simple organization for debate and discussion o questions of the day. Gradually the crowds increased fl ''ru°"".""*** '° '°"''' ""^ developed a series of talks on Christian Socialism. There was standing room T/' . ^^« j>^g'"n'nK to know a number of the men, and a strong affection was growing up in their hearts fo^ uJJ"^' r'J"l* 5'^°'*^ *''" '•"'^ '^^ *'-°"l''« «t the mills broke out He had just come back from the hall, where he had now been going every Tuesday evening, and where he had spoken on his favorite theme, " the meaning and re- sponsibihty of power, both financial and mcral." He had treated the subject from the Christian point of Z en tirely. He had several times rouse.^ his rude audience to enthus..sm. Moved by his theme and hi, surroundings, he had denounced, with even more than usual vigor, those tThlr-'"^ T'*' "'° ''' "^^'''"^ -»^ »»«'- --ey to help their brothers. He had mentioned, as he went , — -— ""vninjucu, as ne ■ " =" ■• -y-::^.i;iiiiy sreai puwcr puts on a fA THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 83 n.an. and had dealt in a broad way with the whole subject of power m men as a thing to be used, and always used for the common good. He did not recall his exact statements, but felt a little uneasy as he walked home for fear he might possibly have influenced his particular audience against the ncn as a class. He had not intended anything of the kind, but had a vague idea that possibly he oojfht to have guarded some words or sentences more carefully. He had gone up into his study to finish some work, when the bell rang sharply, and he came down to open the door, just as Mrs. Strong came in from the other room, where she had been giving directions to the girl, who had gone upstairs through the kitchen. The minister and his wife opened the door together and one of the neighbors rushed into the hall so excited he could hardly speak. xv".°?' .^'■' ^*'"°"^' '^°"'* y°" 80 right down to Mr. InT' T" '* °""- ^°" ^^'^ •"°'-'= '"fl"«"« with inose nien than any one around here." " What men ?" doesJt'LTH""'" "^ ^°'"" ^^ '"' ^'"^ " -- -« but"fr'" u ""^ ^'"■"'P' '"'■"•"^ P^^^' "°t ^^om fear. listT '' wr°"'^ '' ^'''"'^ ''''' ^^ -'^ht have mad ^« mistake. Who is trying to kill him-the mill men ?" "Yes! No! I do not, cannot tell. But he is in great danger, and you are the only man in this town who can help to save him. Come !" Phillip turned to his wife. " Sarah, it is my duty If any hmg should happen to me. you know my sou wi meet yours at the gates of Paradise." He kissed her and rushed out into the nignt. 84 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER V. ■II IT' III. When Phillip reached the residence of Mr Winter he lound himself at once in the midst of a mob of howling angry men who surged over the lawn and tramped the hght snow that was falling into a muddy mas. over the walks and up the veranda steps. A large electnc lamp out «n the street in front of the house threw a light over the strange scene. Phillip wedged his way in among the men. crying out bis name, and asking for room to be made so that he could see Mr. Winter. The crowd, under the impulse wmch sometimes moves excited bodies of men. yielded to his request. There were cries of " Let him have a min- ister If he wants one!" "Room here for the priest!" It^r.V^V'l^'V ''"'"'" *° '^^ ^""^ P'-^yi"^ where Its needed m,ghty bad!" and so on. Phillip found a way opened for h,m as he struggled toward the house, and he burned forward fearing some great trouble, but hardly prepared for what he saw when he reached the steps of the veranda. Half a dozen men- had the mill-owner in their jrraso havmg evidently just dragged him out of his dining-foom.' His coat was half torn off, as if there had been a sfruggle Marks of bloody fingers stained his collar. His face was white, and. h»s eyes filled with the fear of death. Within .^on the floor, lay his wife, who had fainted. A son and one of the servants, who kneeled half fainting herself by the s.de of the mill-owner's wife. A table overturned hlr^^Tu^ "•'"*' ^'""" ''^'''''^ °^" the floor, a before%h ' ""T °' ' ™"''^ '^°* °" «»« ^^ite tiling before the open fire.-the whole oictnr. fl,=»..^ ..__: .^sm iii V-J THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 85 Phillip like a scene out of the French Revolution, and he almost rubbed his eyes to know if he was awake and m America in the nineteenth century. He was intensely practical, however, and the nature of his duty never for a moment escaped him. He at once advanced and said calmly: — "What does all this mean? Why this attack on Mr. Winter ?' The moment Mr. Winter saw Phillip and heard his - voice, he cried out, trembling: " Is that you, Mr. Strong ? Thank God ! Save me ! Save me ! They are going to kill me ! ' " Who talks of killing, or taking human life contrary to law!" exclaimed Phillip, coming up close and placing his hand on Mr. Winter's arm. " Men, what are you doing ?" "' For a moment the crowd fell back a little* from the mill-owner, and one of the men who had been foremost in the attack, replied with some respect, although in a sullen manner, Mr. Strong, this is not a case for your inter- ference. This man has caused the death of one of his employees, and he deserves hanging." "And hanging he will get 1 " yelled another. A great cry arose. In the midst of it all Mr. Winter shrieked out his innocence. " It is all a mistake f They do not know ! Mr Strong, tell them they do not know I " The crowd closed around Mr. Winter again. Phillip knew enough about men to know that the mill-owner was «n genuine danger. Most of his assailants were the foreign element in the mills. Many of them were under the influ- ence of liquor. The situation was critical.. Mr. Winter clung to Phillip with the frantic clutch of a man who sees only one way of escape and clings to that with mad eagerness. Phillip turned around and faced-the mob He raised his voice, hnnin" ♦" --=•- «rJ*i, :* B 1. t. ' - = ■•■ s la - iiw.ijs <«uu reason with It. Butht migvit as wen have raised his voice a iicsring arid reason 86 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. against a tornado. Some one threw a handful of mud and snow toward the prisoner, m an instant every hand reached for the nearest missile, and a shower of stones muddy snow balls, and limbs torn from tne trees on the awn, was rained upon the house. Most of the windows m the lower story were broken. All this time Phillip «as eagerly remonstrating with he few men who had their le"ad V:: "'"""""• "^ ^'^^"^^^ '^ he could or^; P ead wuh them to let Mr. Winter go. he could slip wit^ h.m around the end of the veranda through a side door . and take h.m through the house to a place of safety. He a^ o knew that every minute was precious, as the police might arrive at any moment and change the situation But in spite of his pleas, the mill-owner was grad- th «r'S, '"' '"^f ' ""^^ °ff ^h« --nda tolard Phillip out of the way. u, sir. Better get out of o had spoken before. ^ arm about Mr. Winter, .'ill kill me with him. You In the gate. The men tried to "We don't want to hr; danger." said the same •■ Phillip, for answer, r saying, " If you kill him. ,. ... .„. ^e witn mm. hall never do this great sin against an innocent man the name of God I call on every soul here to^" The Ih ' ''°''^' """" ^'^^""^ '" '^' "°«« that followed. The mob was insane with fury. Twice Mr. Winter was PhT "^iV''' '^ ^''^^ ^°-" - the walk. TwTce Phillip raised him to his feet, feeling sure that if thi deTh' 7nT'^ ''"" 'r ' ''-' -^^'' tram^leMm man's h^ad pH' °"' ^'l'"'^ ' "'''' °^^^ ^^e wretched mans head. Phillip snatched it off again. Both he and Mr. Winter were struck again and again. Their clothes were torn into tatters. Mr. Winter was faint and reetg ^^:^S r ^ ""^^^ '-'' ^^-^ - Phillip like thft «tf ! l^V^^ "■°**' ^^^ ^''««'^ the two outside the Sn tot He m^ob: ^"^ ^"^ ^^^'^^ ^ ^^^ ^. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 87 " Me.^ made in God's image, listen to mel Do not ake an .nnocent life. If you kill him you kill .ue also, fo I mil never leave his side alive, and I will not permit such murder if I can prevent it." velilf "^ '^'"' ''°?u *^' ^'°°^y ^^^^"-^ ^"d the priest I" yelled a vo.ce. "They both belong to the same church." wentu^ Ph"M'""' '^^"S 'em both!' A tempest of cries the stre'e. f '''"'V^?^^^ "^ ""^^ ^* «-nt. In the light of ionate h .7. ' '°°'''' °"^ ^^^-^ ^^^ «-^' ^^^ ^^ Pas- sionate, brutal faces, crazed with drmk and riot, and a great wave of compassionate feeling swept over him. It was Chnsthke in its yearning love for its lost children. Wis Ijps moved in prayer. agifateV'Tt ^7 ''' T' ''""''' °' '''' "^^'^ ^^^^^ ' agitated It had surged up nearer the light with the evi- dent intention of hanging the mill-owner on one of the cross pieces of a teK graph pole near by. The rope had agam been thrown over his head. Phillip stood w^h one . TifeTr t^- '?'"i: ^"' ^'^'^ ''^ ^^'^^ '^-^ «^^^c ": The enti rnni" ; '' '"■"' ' ^'''''' '''^'' *'^^" --^her. h,d „r .P°''"^d^P^'-''"ent had been summoned, and ButrerH H ^'"' "" ^ ^'^'^•"•^•'•"^ "**'« oi shots. pol ce orce TK^'".!° '""" " ''' ""^hborhood of the police force. Then those nearer Phillip began to run as bes they could away from the officers PhilHp and th m^l-owner w.re dragged along with the rest in the grow- thetl'7T"\ ""^ °"' °^ *^^ '^'«^ P°'^« by which the lights of the street were suspended Here sheltered, but struck by many a blow Philio because of tL '.'"'*' *? ^'^'^^'"^ ^'^ '^'^''^^ «"PPO'^ because of the preaching of Christ's principles. When finallv th^ nffi/^ot-o ..— -i..j .1 . „,. . - — - svavhcu tnc iwo men Mr Winter was nearly dead from fright. Phillip was ""badly IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) k // // ^.^^ {< f/. ^ V, 1.0 I.I 11.25 ■Utau lyii 1.4 11.6 A .Sciences Corporation S. ■i>^ \ ♦ ^x <\ 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. MSSO (716) S72-4S03 88 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. brujsed but not seriously, and he helped Mr. Winter back to he house. A few of the police remained on guard the rest of the night. It was while recovering from the effects 1 f'r!^'.*?''^ *^"* ^^""P ""'* '•y little learned of the facts that led up to the assault. th/r!!r ""^i ^^V'J' Showing feeling of discontent m all the mills, and .t had finally taken shape in the Ocean Mill, which was largely owned and controlled by Mr. Wiuter The^scontent arose from a new scale of wages submitted by the company, It was not satisfactory to the men and the afternoon of that evening on which Phillip ha J' gone down to the hall, a committee >f the mill men had gone aZeTn r **"'"*^. .*"''«'^*«^«<=t'o«- They could not agree on the proposition made by the company and by heir own labor organization. Later in the^d^ Z oi the committee, under instructions, went to see Mr. Winter alone, and came away from the interview very much ex^ ated and ang.^. He spent the first part of fhe evening the mn • ^^"'". '' "'***^ * P^^ °^ his interview wit? of t^e 0?"'%:",? r" *'** ""' ""'^ «"*"y ^<^^^'' Wm oZ . the menial" h "'" '" *'' ''^^"'"^ '^^ '*<>'<» »«--«' oi the men that he was going to see Mr. Winter airain know .ng that on certain evenings he was in the ^ t oTi^" cial business. The mills were undergoing repairs, and Mr Winter was away from home more than usual. abnlt! *"',"'f '*'* **''** ""^^"•^ »*^ of the man until about ten o'clock, someone going home past the mill Xe the e„; TthTt? '* *'^ '°°* °' * "- excavatiCat th! m«n Vt 5".*'"'^' ""^ '='''"''•"« <*°*». discovered the man who had been to see Mr Winter twice that after noon. He had a terrible Wh in his head and lived on y a few minutes after he was discovered. To the half dozen m«" * ^atal Mr Winter ; but unrest and discontent had seized on every man employed in t*e mills, and as the win" drew on, affairs reached a crisis. sc,i?'f''''^"*"" ^'**^"'" '^' "^'"^ ^"'l the men over the scale of wages could not be settled. The men began to talk about a strike. Phillip heard of it. and at once 11 ' 1^ ^"^- and_boldness. spoke with dJw^rr^^ iliat was at the little hall a week ■m I' •'». 90 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. after the attempt on Mr. Winter's life. Phillip's part in that night's event had added to his reputation and his popularity with the men. They admired his courage and his grit Most of them were ashamed of the whole affair especially after they had sobered down and it had been Prpyed that Mr. Winter had not touched the man. So Phillip was welcomed with applause as he came out on the httle platform and looked over the crowded room, seeing many^faces there that had glared at him in the mob a week before. And yet his heart told him he loved these men. and his reason told him that it was the sinner and the unconverted that God loved. It was a terrible responsi- bility to have such men co|^nt him popular, and he prayed that wisdom might be given him in the approaching crisis, especially as he seemed to have some real influence _ He had not spoken ten words when some one cried Come outside ! Big crowd out here want to get in " li was moonlight and not very cold, so every one moved out of the hall, and Phillip mounted the steps of a storehouse frn". f, '^°^^ *•" * crowd, that filled up the street in front and for a long distance right and left. His - was very brief.but it was fortified with telling figuie at the close he stood and answered a perfect torrent oi questions. His mam counsel was against a strike in the present situation He had made himself familiar with the at, on both sides. Strikes, he argued, except in very methoTnf T' ^.^"r^^f^---" unhealthy, disastrous niethod of getting justice done. "Why, just look at that strike m Preston. England, among the cotton spinners. JnH 7 Tr °^ ^ ^ operatives, but that strike, before it ended, threw out of emiHoyment over 7.800 weavers and other workmen who had nothing whatever to do with the trrtl ''•' "t^ "'"• '" '''' "^^"* ''"^' '•" *he cotton trade m Lancashire, at the end of the first twelve weeks the operatives had lost In wages- alone $4,500,000. Four strikes that occurred in England between 1870 and 1880 .■fflM THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. " 9I involved a loss in wages of more than $25,000,000. In 2.200 strikes investigated by the National bureau of Labor, It is estimated that the employees lost about $si - 800.000 while the employers lost only $30,700,000. Out of 3SI strikes m England between 1870 and 1880, 191 were lost by the strikers. 71 were gained, and 91 compromised; but n the strikes that were successful it took several years to regain in wages the amount lost by the enforced idle- ness of the men." There were enough hard-thinking, sensible men in Phil IPS audience that night to see the force of his argu- nent. The majority, however, were in favor of a general wi p..^^'" '^'" P°'"* '" «K«'d to a scale of wages. When Phillip went home he carried wkh him the convic- n°? ^\u^ f"*'^' '*"'^' '" *''« '"•" ^" Penu-K. In spite of he fact that the difference demanded by the men was a trifle compared with their loss of wages the ve" firs^ day of idleness, here was a determination among the uoZl T' ''"" *'°"""^ "^^" '" ^he mills shoufd al go out in the course of a few days if the demands of the men m the Ocean Mill were not granted. What was the surprise of every one in Milton, there- fore, the very next day when it was announceo that every tl fiftef„\r'* TfT '''' '^^'^o^^' «nd not a man of the fifteen thousand laborers who marched to the build- ZZXT'' ^^^^ °^ '''^ -"*- ™o-n^ found ^t ance. Statements were posted up on the doors that the ' mills were shut down until further notice. The mill! owners had stolen a march on the employees, and the big strike was on; but it had been started by Capital, not by Labor, and L?bor went to its tenement or congregated m the saloon, sullen and gloomy, and as the days went by and the mills showed no signs of opening, the great army of the unemployed walked the streets of Milton in growing discontent and fast accumulating debt and poverty ...ess-feie the iHa! of the man arrested for shooting x^' 92 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONQ. Phillip came on. and Phillip and his wife both appeared Z.T'^T" t '^* '"'"• "^^^ "'»" ""^ '^o^victed, and soecLTf T ^^TJ''"' '-Pri^nment. It ha, nothing special to do with the history of Phillip Strong, but may be of mterest to the reader to know that in two years' time he was pardoned out and returned to Milton to open h.s old ^saloon, where he actually told more than once the story of his attempt on the preacher's life. There came on also during those stormy times in Milton, the trial of several of the men arrested for the assault on Mr. Winter. Phillip was also summoned as a witness in these cases. As always, he frankly testified to what he knew and saw. Several of the accused were con- nrnhif . "T^^!^ '° ^°'* **™''' «»«* ^^e mill-owner. probably fearful of revenge on the part of the men. did not push the matter, and most of the cases went by default tor lack of prosecution. ch«!fjl^,!"*"'; "''"""' *°''"'^ P^'"'P underwent a stnnT K I" *' "^'"^"We evening when the minister eeHn. of '* ''' ""'' °' '" °"" "^'^^ ^here was a ZnJ A ^*""'"' '"P"*' "'"«'*** ^'^ ^^^'- i« the mill- owner 8 deportment toward Phillip. To say that they widely different as the minister and the wealthy mill man do not come together on that sacred ground, of friendship even where one is indebted to the other for his life A Zl l^LTi ^'^^ther from hanging and still be unabie to save himself from selfishness. And the mill-owner went hs way and Phillip went his. on a different basis so fa7a common greeting went, but no nearer in that oneness o ^ZJ V I ^^ "''^'' heart-to-heart communion pos- merged under h.s indebtedness to Phillip. He returned tt One day ,t the close of a month. Phillip came jqto the . +f THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 93 cosey parsonage, and instead of going right up to h,s study as tii^ hab.t was when his outs.de work was done tor ttie the day, he ti.rew h.mself down on a couch by tnc open hre. His wue was at work in the other room, but she thTmaUer"'* '"'"^ ^'""'^ '"°^ '^"'' '"^""''^^ *^*^ **^ - with ^fT^'^^'J'^'f' ""''^ *"'• ^"'y ^''" ''^^ « heart *ith the s,ght and knowledge of all this wicked townW am and misery." ^^w"* PhilhW'"^"" ^""^^ *"* ''"'' *' '" °" your 'shoulders, •*u ^"^ '[*'^'''*^ *''''"'P' *''"°** ^""'y- ^t was not that either. Only his reply was like a great sob of conviction that he must bear something of the town's burden. He could not help it. TheT-1 ^*™°^ *''** "°* '*^ ''"^^'"'"^ *°' * ™°'"*"*- 'I Don't^^you think you take it too seriously, Phillip ?" sible." **"" ^'°^'''' *'°"»-*^°'°«- You are not respon- "Am I not ? I am my brother's keeper. What quantity of gu,lt may I not carry into the eternal kingdom if I do se fish ? Yet I am only one person. I cannot prevent all this snflfeiing alone." , , " Of course you can't, Phillip. You wrong yotfrself to take yourself to task so severely for the sin, of others But what has stirred you up so at this time ?" Mrs Strong understood Phillip well enough to know that some to such despondency without some immediate practical Phillip sat up on the couch and clasped his hands over wLnT '1^*' earnestness that characterized him when he was reused. ■"I 94 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. " Sarah, this town Slumbers on the smoking crest of a volcano. There are more than fifteen thousand people here m Milton out of work. A great many of them are honest, temperate people who have saved up a little But It is nearly gone. The mills are shut down, and on the authority of men who ought to know, shut down for the wmter. The same condition of affairs is true in a greater »r less degree in the entire State and throughout the country and even the world. People are suffering to-day m this town for food and clothing and fuel through no fault of their own. The same thing is true of thousands and even hundreds of thousands all over the world. It is an age that calls for heroes, martyrs, servants, saviours. And right here in this ,town, where distress walks the streets and actual want already has its clutch on many a poor devil, society goes on giving its expensive parties and hymg in its little round of selfish pleasure just as if the volcano were a little downy bed of roses for it to go to sleep on whenever it wearies of the pleasure and wishes to retire to happy dreams. Oh, but the bubble will burst one of these days, and then,—" Phillip swept his hand upward with a fine gesture, and sunk back upon the couch groaning. " Pon't you exaggerate ?" The minister's wife put the question gently. ^ .u T°' t ^i* ' ^°* * '''* ' ^" *''"*^- I ««» not one of the French Revolution fellows always lugging in blood and destruction, and prophesying calamity to the nation and the world if it doesn't gee and haw the way I tefl it to Brtt I tell you, Sarah, it takes no prophet to see that a man who is hungry and out of work is a dangerous man to have around And it takes no very extraordinary-sized heart to throb a little with righteous wrath when in such times as these people go right on with their useless luxuries of living, and sp«md as much in a sinpde evening's entertain- THE C«OcmxiON OF miLUf STItOHo! 95 How do you know they do ?" pecJZ:'„«::^„:'X« •■•« »Y one o, .h.. Phillip smoothed th*. «»«-, *^ evening paper." -any one of trej;';^::^^^^ ''t^' '''^ "-»- hundred to one huXw ^M * n««hborhood of one Here's the GoTden's pal ? '°""''- ^°*>^ '^"« ' They will spend! le^t'^^TerT" °' '^^'^"'^ '''^^'^^■ flowers; and^efre:; el w t ; fifr *''^^^ '°"^" ^- another twenty-five- and inllf! , ^ '"°''''' ««d «nusic and so on. Is tha't rfl lltaf ' T"'^''"'^ ***^«'- people ought to live now ?" '" ' "'"'' '"^ "» spent^L:rthatTsh'el!:tf '"f °^ ^" ^''^ -o-^ ^. " Ye, bu^ hoi Lny7or:,:Vi^ if ^"^ ''""'V ditures ? Only a select ilTl.T.u^^ ^^ '"'^ '^^P*"' who are least iri neld oit J say tle'J^."* -''^ ^'^^^ °°" members of churches have L ^ u "'*'^" P'^'^P'* ^nd that face us as a (ow„ and a „ J ' T^"' *^^ '=°"*''*'°"^ have no right to mdu^^ th^l^^^^^^^^^ --'d. I say they tent in these ways I !.„" 1 nu P^*»'">^« to this ex- -.^ of it." ^'- ' ^"°^ Chnst would not approve * " ^^7''.!"^^**°"^*' "«*' Phillip." ^he table removed hat a scene occurred which would be incredible unfolded t t^r ^'fi^'^J^^nce of this event as it is umoided m the movement of this story. I02 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER VI. f "I heard your sermon this morning," said Phillip's guest, while Mrs. Strong was removing the table to the dining-room. " Did you ?" asked Philljp, because he could nbt think of anything wiser to say. "Yes," said the strange visitor, simply. He was so silent after saying this one word that Phillip did what he was no^in the habit of" doing. He always Shrank back sensitively from asking an opinion of his pr^ching from any one except his wife. But now he could not help saying : " W .at did you think of it ?" " It was one of the be^j^ sermons I ever heard. But somehow it did not sound sincere." "What!" exclaimed Phillip, almost angrily. If there was one thing he felt sure about, it was the sincerity of his preaching. Then he checked his feeling, as he thought how foolish it would be to get angry at a passing tramp, who was probably a little out of his mind. Yet the man's remark had a strange power to Phillip. He tried to shake It off as he looked harder at him. The man looked over at Phillip and repeated gravely, shaking his head, "Not sincere." Mrs. Strong came back into the room, and Phillip mot- ned her to sit down near him while he said, "And what makes you think I was not sincere ?" "You said the age in which we lived demanded that people live in a far simpler, less extravagant style." rnilllD. CiaSDinff hla hanAm nVM- UU 1^ J - . • ... r «iy s-.Kcc siia gazing at IliS THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I03 Singular guest with earnestness. The m^n's thick white hair ghstened in the open firelight like spun glass. 'And you said that Christ would not approve of people spending money for flowers, food, and dress on those who did not need it, when it could more wisely be expended for the benefit of those who were in want." "Yes; those were not my exact wDrds, but that was my idea." "Your idea. Just so. And yet we have had here in this little lunch, or. as^ you called it. a 'bite of something,' three different kinds of meat, two kinds of bread, hothouse grapes, and the richest kind of milk." The man said all this in the quietest, most calm manner possible; and Phillip stared at him. more assured than ever that he was a little crazy. Mrs. Strong looked amused, and said. You seemed to enjoy the lunch pretty well " 1 he man had eaten with a zest that was redeemed from greediness only by a delicacy of manner that no tramp ever possessed. "My dear madam," said the man. "perhaps this was a case where the food was given to one who stood really in need of it." Phillip started as if he had suddenly caught a meaning from the man's words he had not before heard in them. Do you thmk it was an. extravagant lunch, then?" he asked with a very slight laugh. _The man looked straight at Phillip, and replied slowly, xes, for the times in which we live!" A sudden silence fell on that group of three in the parior of the parsonage, lighted up by the soft glow of the coal Jire. No one except a person thoroughly familiar with the real character of Phillip Strong could have told why that silence fell on him instead of a careless laugh at the crazy remark of a half-witted tramp. Just how long the silence lasted. Ph«!lin A'.a «..* 1 ^ . .* broken he foumf l^seS" sayin^r"' """^ ''"'" " ""^ i04 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I I Where are you from ? And " Man, who are you ? what is your name ?" His guest turned his head a little, and replied, "When you called me in here you stretched out your hand and called me Brother.' Just now you called me by the great ' B?o'thefMan.' ''T "' ""' '''"'''' ^°" "^^ "» ^ rttier.l*'r"'/.r'°''" ^'"'" ^^^^ P^'"'P' «""'"« - l-ttle to thmk of the very strangeness of the whole affair your reason for thinking I was not sincere in my sermon evening?'"^ "'"' '''''"'' °^ '^' extravagant lunch this "Not altogether. There are other reasons." The man suddenly bowed his head.between his hands, and Phillip's wife whispered to him. " Phillip, what is the us. of talking With a crazy man ? You are tired, and it is time to put ou! he hghts and go to bod. Get him out of the house now as soon as you can." .. li^U T7^" f'f ^'^ ^^''^ ""^ ^«"t on talking just as If he had not broken off abruptly. "Other reasons. In your sermon you tell peoole th..v . ought to live less luxuriously. You point 'tCm to tJe roTk" Youtal/T '^'''' ^'^^"^^"^^'^ -" - - ': work. You call attention to the great poverty and dis- people hve far simpler, less extravagant lives. And yet here you hve yourself like a prince. Like a prince" he repeated, after a peculiar gesture, which seemed to ndude not^only what was in the room, but all that was in the oJTZ f "'"^ '* ^'' *'^' ^' P«°P'« at, put his hand up to his face, and passed it across his eyes with a gesture of great weariness. There was a look of loneliness and of unknown sorrow against the whole figure that touched Phillip's keenly sensitive spirit irre- TuLu '"'" ""'' ^ ''"'" ""* °^ ^'' "ght mind, he was probably harmless. They could not turn him out nto the night if he had nowhere to go. "Brother Man." said Phillip, gently, "would you like to stay here to-n.ght ? Have you anywhere else to stay ?" sit downV ''"'"^ ^ ^'" '° '"'"• ^"*"°- S^«- L«t"« He laid his hat on the table, resumed his seat and asked Ph.ll.p for a Bible. Phillip handed him one. He opt d and read a chapter from the Prophet Isaiah, and then h ol;::. '''"' ?°"'"^ ^'^ '^"^ ''**-- Ws hand"; he offered a prayer of such wonderful beauty and spiritua srf::t:sr:r^^^"""-"-^--^ to Sn''.%^'V""'^ *^' ''"^"•^"- Strong whispered to PhUhp. Surely we cannot shut him out into the sLm We will give him the spare room." Phillip said not a word. He at once built up a fire in Brother Man." he said, simply, "stay here as if hU were your own house You are welcome L Ihe "ght '" • Yes. heartily welcome." said Phillip's wife af // to make amends for anv H««k*. -u_ u.^ ., . .' *^ " to ..-,. ,„ ^,,^ .J3^ jj,jj Deioig io8 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. a, J"' ''^^yj^'"^'other Man" raised his hand almost as f,„ benediction. And they left him to his rest wUhin. He waitedtSSe wtL anTth ^^c Jj ^^ To his amazement there was .10 one there The h.A Phill.p exclaimed, and his wife came in. ;>o our ..ueer guest has flown! He mi.,f t,, u very still about it; I heard no noise Wher^ , '" pose he is P And who do you s^pp^ose he ^ r? ^°" ^"•'- Bon^ yon,ir;::;^-e:::d^; ::-': i -t ^^^"- ^ Man?'" Mrs Slrl^T a *'"'"""*'" ^'"tl"' '«.e™ „h„ ,„ .H„„* .H. :„a:'r '.her; -"*■ "- ~. ,!;:t. tl'i rr r.r - ™ •-' - Phn'l,?°''°° "''°'' ■" *^' ■^"'l' '" ">« particular V asked DUMt snowing funou£!y h„f 1, i^7*"* '"*° ''•' '*"^y ^°^ t''^ forenoon as usual but he d.d very little writing. His wife could hear h"m pacmg the floor restlessly. "^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I09 n e„t,on of going out mto the storm to see if he couldn't settle down to work better. »f..?' """"'.7* ^2^ ^''^ "°* '■"*"^" ""*•' the middle of the afternoon. Mrs. Strong was a little alarmed. "Where have you been all this time. Phillip ?_in this ternbie storm too! You are a monument of snow. Stlnd out here m the kitchen while I sweep it off you " around him with a broom, and he good-naturedly sub- mtted to being swept down "as if I were being worked mto shape for a snow man," h? said. '• Where have you been ? Give an account of yourself." Q u T^„^^^" «einK how some other people live Sarah, the Brother Man was not so very cra^y after all He has more than half converted me." . "Did you find out anything about him ?" Yes. several of the older citizens here recognized my a Sr '"" ''''' "^ ""' '^ '^^^'"'-' and'has Jte JT^'u °"" ' ^'"'^^y mill-owner in Clinton He Ibout'iTm But rm','"" ""' ' ""^^ «"^ °"* '"°- thing?" ''""^'■^' '^*" ^ ''^^'^ ^ hite of some- 1^ Haven't -you had any dinner ?" "No; I got interested and didn't stop." Where have you been .?" "Among the tenements." "How are the people getting oh there ?" " Maybe I am for a narf ^r .♦ n... ... _ 110 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. to ask who is to blame in such cases. At any rate suo- posing the fathers and mothers in the tenements are 'them- seves to blame for their own wretchedness this fearful day hav.„g brought it all on themselves by their own sinfulness.' does that make innocent children and helpless babes any warmer and better clothed and fed ? Sarah. I have seen ioXi" ""T/ ''""' ''"' "''^' ""' *«"* *° join the bomb-throwers of Europe almost." at tt"; M*'""^ '""' "P behind Phillip's chair as he sat at the table eatmg. and placed her hand on his brow She feehng for others. It seemed to her it was becoming a S^"ar'' f""'/^-'"« ^™ o.t, and sheTea^^d^ rclafned uXken"'*"' ^"' ''' '"^^^ ^ ^'^ -'"^ witli lTiX""°* '^^ "'°''' *'''" °"' "'"' ^''•"'P'" ^''^ '^^'^ "No but if I can make the church see its duty at this ,rV !, K "' ^'■°PP'=^ ^'^ '^""«= and fork, wheeled iT"" W t' '" '" ^'"^' ^"^ ^-^'^'''- *»th hrques t»on. Would you gfve up this home and be content to trd: her? "^^^°" ''- - ^^^ ^- -^ -^-c: and'suffer m""^ ^'"f"' ''"''*'^' "' ^'" «° ^"^where "I need a little more time. There is a crisis near at to do r^' . • '"" ^' '^'" ^' '^^ "^y the spirit of truth to do what ,s necessary and for the better savLg of 'men " work. All through the rest 6f the afternoon and in the evenmg as he shaped his church and pulpit worl he sTlt- °' f;^'-^*''- ^^-" -n^ in his ears and he situahon at the tenements rose in the successiv^ oLtor.! THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 1 1 1 uf a panorama before his eyes. As the storm increased in fury w.th the coming darkness, Phillip felt that it was typi- cal m a certain sense of his own condition. He abandoned the work he had been doing at his desk, and kneeling down to IT r'"'; Mrs..Strong, coming up to the study o see how h,s work was getting on, found him kneeling there and went and Icneeled beside him while together they sought the light through the storm ^ So the weeks went by. and the first Sunday of the next month found Phillip's Christ message even more direc , and personal than any he had brought'to hi peZe . ^ men's homeT' ^h"*; °' ''' ''"^ «°'"« into 'the'working: t::^/oryTo"-.m";:r^^^^^^^^^^ action ought to be In 7haf !..• I- , ^ "^^^ "" °*" And ,u »- j,v?r."rctr, "/--r- Jay morning «ere astonished at the messw! 1^ .h' - « he ..„.e to .he„ ,.o„ the ,::^^::S'j[:^ZZ demlI■^.^taX'''■ea?: ,""' "" '" '" »"* "' "" not mean brth t tl e„„^ T'.='''' "' ""'"«■ ' "M n.arve,so, jir'^rXtrorSi::"; "' r Christ we mnst .CZ^^: 3"'^ o, T" T '° eonseeraled self-denial. I „i.h i, ,„ f 1° """''« ""'" "ooJ as I go on that I d„ Z, 1 * Him and be saved in this Uff a'j i""* ""=" '° ^ieve ■Wiling to do b, "....'"''.'^ ■■«' they must b. ^ ,.„J. JJJ_y J.^^^ done to make I «2 THE CRUClFIXiaW OF PHILLIP STRONG. I-' use of the physical comforts and luxuries of their homes for the blessing and Christianixing of this community. In this particular I have myself failed to set you an example. The fact that I have so failed is my only reason for making this master public this morning. " The situation in Milton to-day is exceedingly serious. I do not need to prove it to you by figures. If any busi- ness man will go through the ten^nents he will acknow- ledge my statements. If any woman now in this house will contrast those dens with her own home, she will, if Christ is a power in her heart, stand in horror before such a travesty of the ideal happy home of the workingman. The destitution of the neighborhood is alarming. T'le number of men out of work is dangerous. The complete removal of all sympathy between the Church up here on this street, and the tenement district is sadder than death. O my beloved !" —Phillip stretched out his arms and uttered a cry that rang in liie ears of those who heard it and remained with some of them a memory for years— " these things ought not to be ! Where is the Christ spirit with us I Have we not sat in our comfortable houses and eaten our pleasant food and dressed in the finest clothing and gone to amusements aud entertainments with- out number, while God's poor have shivered on the streets, and his sinful ones have sneered at Christianity as they walked by our church doors ? " It is true we have given money to charitable causes. It is true the town council has organized a bare? < far tltf - care and maintenance of these in want. It is tru« nor bers of Calvary Church witu other churches a* ,» ; u •>t have done something to relieve the immediate uisuess of the town. But how much have wc given of ourselves to those in need ? Do we reflect that to reach souls and win them, to bring back humanity to God and the Christ, the ^^ristian must do something different from the giving of > -tv nov 5,nd then ? He must give a part of himselt Tllfi CKUCUIXION OF PUlLLi, STKONG. 113 U 'mr* '"' '"^"' "^ "'♦''"« >"" ^- '"-c tius clmrci. U".idn.g -way ,ro.u iiu» ,ir.cl nuo u.c .cucuc.u Uuu.c. '•"■■^ vvc ,„.^i.^ ^,,, ^^^^^.^^^^ ^^ ^ u.cr. ' you Will paruon iiic a lust ui ;.ii 1 T>.« « people into breathless attention Ihe parsonage in which 1 am now livinTl »" 1 even a luxurious dwelling It h,, ? '*"■*'' ^ou are familiar wi th u / ? '*"'* '*"■«* '■o°"»»- church pays me is ^wo U "f "*• ''''' '^'^^ »'"« more than pr"v d or ™ "" "'"' ' '"'" "^''=" cided to do is tWs f 7 r'"'"'"- ^^'' 1 have de- ary one hal/Ud app y the /h '^T' '° "'"«=« ^''^ -'" fitting up cf the n!^/ " '''^"'""^ ^*^"«" ^o the childfen. or'ir some ucr"'' " '^ "'"^'^ '^' '^°'"«^'«" ««lf to^our best TuCVX: "'"' "^^ ^°'"'"*"^ ^ this church alone o mrn,l*i„ I " ™°°*^ *="°"«h i« solely, and noJa sin^l' T''^ ^" institution hand- hardship whatever wi^, T" " °' "^^'^"^ '"^^^ ^^^ io-er pa.t of the town wherrr'° * '^"^'^ ""«^ ^h'^' after the people andTve'mn" "" '"°'^ ^'^''^ ^«<=h i P-Pose for myself It riofr"^ ''?• ^''^^ " ^'"^ and the educated do no ne^d thr"'' '. ''"^^* '''' "^^ I'he rich and the poor both „eedth/rf °'" ''* '^^"'•'=''- «ut 1 an. firmly convinced Z. " '"°''* abundantly. ch«n:h -emb.rrhip°r:;V';, " ^T" "°" ^^^' ^'^^ ;tself more than in the later a« of .h "'.* """'* «'^« for the sake of win„i„, men 't»,!M'1T'^ " »>- ^one -.. ...t ..e a definite, physii.-n;:^;;^',:::^^:!^ 114 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. shape. The Church must get back to the apostolic times in some particulars and an adaptation of community of goods and a sharing of certain aspects of civilization must mark the church membership of the coming twentieth cen- tury. An object lesson in self-denial large enough for men to see, a self-denial that actually gives up luxuries, money, and even harmless pleasures — this is the only kind that will make much impression on the people. I bc'';ve if Christ were on the earth He would again call for this expres- sion of loyality to Him. He would again say, ' So likewise whosoever he be of you that forsake not all that he hath, he cannot be My disciple ?' "All this is what I 9jall on the members of this church to do. Do I say that you ought to abandon your own houses and live somewhere else ? No. I eta decide only for myself in a matter of that kind. But this much I do say. Give yourselves in some genuine way to save this town from its wretchedness. It is not so much your money as your own soul that the sickness of the world demands. This plan has occurred to me. Why could not every family in this church become a saviour to some other family that is actually in need of saving ? Let the church family interest itself in the other, know the extent of its wants as far as possible, go to it in person, let the Chris- tian home come into actual touch with the unchristian; in short, become a natural savior to one family. There are dozens of families in this church that could do that. It would take money. It would take time. It would mean real self-denial. It would call for all your Christian grace and courage. But what does all this church membership and church life mean if not just such sacrifice ? We cannot give anything to this age of more value than our own selves. The world of sin and want and despair and dis- belief is not hungering for money or mission schools or charity balls or state institutions for the relief of distress, !OT!iig s^nnsnsu ni6ti and wOiiicii, who i-.-i. t puisiizif. I , THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. II5 reach out live, warm hands, who are willing to go and give themselves, who will abandon, if necessary, if Christ calls for It, the luxuries they have these many years enjoyed in order that the bewildered, disheartened, discontented, un- happy, smful creatures of earth may actually learn of the love of God through the love of man. And that is the only way the world ever has learned of the love of God Hu- mamty brought that love to the heart of the' race, a^d it will continue so to do until this earth's tragedy is all played and the last light put out. Members of Calvary Church I 0! Z'T '"u^''"'''' "'"^ ''''' "^'^ *° ^° ^^'"ething for >our Master that will really be a self-denial for you. Con- sider the age in which you live. And give yoLelves to you"rearm *'ll "''' """ '^''^^^ ^^^""^ ^ '°- " I am LI ' P^°P'^ *"^ «^^« more souls ?" proposed mov" resall i?h, • ^' " '"" "■ Will my -"<-« in „e r„, pfri,!," 71" "",°" "'"■ '"' ">'■""' objec. ,e,:t -.nTtZ'"! "..'"""^"^ '- "*. is peoole." ~ "^" '"'^ P^" "^ Christian 122 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. i *il For a moment no one spoke. Then Mr. Winter said : "About your proposal that this house be turned into a refuge or home for homeless children, Mr. Strong. Do you consider that idea practicable ? Is it business ? Is it possible ?" " I believe it is, very decidedly. The number of home- less and vagrant children at present in Milton would as- tonish you. This house could be. put into beautiful shape as a detention house until homes could be found for the children in Christian families." " It would take a great deal of money to manage it." "Yes," replied Phillip, with a sadness which had its cause deep within hiraj "it would cost something. But can the world be saved cheaply ? Does not every soul saved cost an immense sum, if not of money at least of an equivalent ? Is it possible for u.s to get at the heart of the great social problem without feeling the need of using all our powers to solve it rightly ?" Mr. Winter shook his head. He did not understand the minister. His action and his words were both foreign tc the mill-owner's regular business habits of thought and performance. " What will you do, Mr. Strong, if the church refuses lo listen to this proposed plan of yours ?" " I suppose," answered Phillip, after a little pause, " the church will not object to my living in another house at my own charges ?" "They have no right to compel you to live here." Mr. Winter turned to the other members of the committee. "I said so at our previous meeting. Gentlemen, am I not right in that ?" " It is not a question of our compelling Mr. Strong to live here," said one of the others. " It is a question of the church's expecting him to do so. It is the parsonage and ! my opinion there the chur^'h Imm* THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP- STRONG. 1^3 will be trouWe if Mr. Strong moves out. People will not understand it." " That is my feeling, too, Mr. Strong," said Mr. Win- ter. " It would be better for you to modify or change, or, better still, to abandon this plan. It will not be under- stood, and will cause trouble." " Suppose the church should rent the parsonage to some party, then," suggested Phillip; " it'would then be getting a revenue from the property. That, with the thou- sand dollars on my salary, could be wisely and generously used to relieve much suflfering in Milton this winter. The church could easily rent the house." That was true, as the parsonage stood on one of the most desirable parts of B. Street, and would command good rental. " Then you persist in this plan of yours,""do you,. Mr. Strong ?" asked the third member of the committee, who had for the most part been silent. "Yes, I consider that under the circumstances, local and universal, it is my duty. Where I propose to go there is a house which I can get for eight dollars a month. It is near the tenement district, and not so far from the church and this neighborhood that I need be isolated too much from my church family." Mr. Winter, looked serious and perplexed. The other turstees looked dissatisfied. It was evident they regarded the whole thing with disfavor. Mr. Winter rose. abruptly. He could not avoid a feeling of anger, in spite of his obligation to the mimsicr. He also had a vivid recollection of his former interview with the pastor in that study. And yet the mili-owner struggled with vague resistance against a feeling that Philip was pro- posing to do a thing that could result for himself in only one way— in suffering. With all the rest went a cupnre=.»,-H but conscious emotion of wonder that a man would of his 124 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. own free will give up a luxurious home for the sake of anybody. "The matter of reduction of salary, Mr. Strong will have to come before the church. The trustees canno vote iTu'' Tn r°^°"'- ^ ^"^ ^•^^y '""'^h mistaken if the Yo?.l' u""' ^'"'■'=' "•" "°* <^PP^« *»><= -auction You can see how ,t would place u, in an unfavorable light " "Itf^ u T^r^'' ^'- ^'"'"■" «**d Phillip, eager V. If the church W.11 simply regard it as my own griat desir' ' it:]:iiTr' '^ ^^'^'^ - -^ ^^^^ ^^-^rTz work in Milton, I am very sure we need have no .ear of bung put m a false light. The church does not propose h.» reduction. The proposal comes from me. and in a othltlt:;^'."' '-' '"" '^^^ --' *^"*« «>«^ore by _"Thatmaybe. Still. I am positive that Ci.,.ry Church W.II regard .t as unnecessary, and will oppose it^ PhnNl'"!u"°* "".f^' ""^ difference, practically." replied Ph hp. wuh a smile. " I can easily dispose of a thousand dollars where .t is needed by others more than by me But Lr /'t' '^'' *^* ^^"'■'=^ -°"''>'<"" town is whatever is most Tl^:. ''"'■'' '""^'^ '" '^^^ this town that we a re Th t wf oL '"' '° ""'' *° cip'es of Jesus Christ Thlt fs th " °""^'^" *° »'«• ^is- t'me to the tenement dis Hct orn m' '"T" ' «^'^* ™°^«= families that are well and "" *''^" *° *=alHng on and privileges. Th' .^ th"rr""r °' ^""^^^ ^^^^^o^tJ to do Christ's work in H?' ''°" ^ "" °« this church that unhappy part of th" town"' "' ^'^^ '*"" *<> -- b^V,»( rr . . °' n'mself, his exoeri«.n,.- 1,;. u-_^ -- -^^ .uu.ca u out on the vast a„dienc7wh^ SSV 128 THE CRUCPIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. ^' i Ir i . i saving of his vitality. And that Sunday he went home at night exhausted, with a feeling of weariness partly due to his work during the week among the people. The calls upon his time and strength had been incessant, and he did not know when or where to stop. It was three weeks after this sermon on church work that Phillip was again surprised by his strange visitor of a month before. He had been out making some visits in company with his wife. When they came back to the house, there sat the Brother Man on the door-step. At the sight of him Phillip felt that same thrill of ex- pectancy which had passed over him at his former appear- ance. The old man stood up and took off his ^ipt. He looked very tired and sorrowful. But there breathed from his entire bearing the element of a perfect peace. "Brother Man," said Phillip, cheerily, "come in and rest yourself." " Can you keep me over night ?" The question was put wistfully. Phillip was struck by the difference between this most shrinking request and the self-invitation of a month before. " Yes, indeed! We have one spare room for you. You are welcome! Come in." So they went in, and after tea Phillip and the Brother Man sat down together while Mrs. Strong was busy in the kitchen. A part of this conversation was afterwards re- lated by the minister to his wife; a part of it he afterwards said was unreportable — the manner of tone, the inflection, the gesture of his remarkable guest no man could repro- duce. "You have moved since I saw you last," said the visitor. "Yes," replied Phillip. "You did not expect me to act on your advice so soon ?" " My advice ?" The question came in a hesitating tone. " Did I advise you to move ? Ah, yet, I remember!" A I 1 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I29 light like supremest reason flashed over the man's face and then died out. " Yes. yes, you are beginning to live on your simpler basis. You are doing a, you preach. That must feel good. Brl?/'M "'1^ ^""u "^' " '* '^^^ ^"' «°°*>- ^° y°" think. Brother Man. that th.s will help to solve the problem ?" What problem ?' n.nl!!''^' '^"^ •'■°'''*"' °^ *^' *=''"''^'' *"<> the peopls^win- nmg them— saving them." F^s^wm "Are youi church members moving out of their elegant houses and coming down here to live ?" The old man asked the question in utmost simplicity. "No; I did not ask them to do so" " You ought to." literX'To ifr'.? ''''"• '° ^°" '^^''^^"•"y P*°P'« °««ht . people V' Po^'^^sions and live among the Phillip could not help asking the question, and all the me he was conscious of an absurdity min^IeS ^th a stnmge. unaccountable respect for his visitor, and hi: " ChrUr" '"^T. '''* '^^^^ ****• *^* "'""^S Oi light. Phillip sat profoundly silent. The words «nAlr»„ . vtwl in a temptst, He dared not say anvthm. i~ m™. The Brother Ma. loo-ed oZa.^ ""J^d aVC" ^ mat have ,„„ been preachin, about since ,o" Z, "A great many things." What ar* •"»«- ^t a.1.^ .t.- — on the first Sunlays?" "' """'^ '"' ""^^ P'»»<^h«d about "Well" Phillip clasped his h.ndi over hii kne-.- "I -? 4 »30 THE CRUClFtXiON OF PHILLIP STRONG. have preached about the right and wrong uses of property, the evil of the saloon, the Sunday as a day of rest and wor- ship, the necessity of moving our church-bmldmg down into this neighborhood, the need of living on a simpler basis, and lastly, the true work of a church in these days. " Has your church done what you have wished ?" " No," replied Phillip, with a sigh, " Will it do what you preach ought to be done ?" "I do not know." " Why don't you resign ?" The question came with perfect simplicity, but it smote Phillip almost like a blow. It was spoken with calmness that hardly rose above a whisper, but it seemed to Phillip almost like a shout. , The thought of giviiig up his work simply because his church had not yet done all he wished, or because some of his people did not like him. was the last thing a man of his nature would do. He looked again at the Brother Man and said : " Would you resign if you were in my place ?" " No." It was so. quietly spoken that Phillip almost • doubted if his visitor had spoken. Then he said : " What has been done with the parsonage ?" " It is empty. The church is waiting to rent it to some one who expects to move "to Milton soon." "Are you sorry you came here ?" " No, I am happy in my work." " Do you have enough to eat and wear ?" " Yes, indeed, Brother Man. The thousand dollars which the church refused to take off my salary goes to help where most needed; the rest is more than enough for us." " Does your wife think so ?" The question from any one else had been impertinent. From the Brother Man it was not. "Let us call her in and ask iiei,' icpllcJ rltiliip, vvith a smile. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I3I ' Sarah, the Brother Man wants to know if you have enough to live on." Sarah came in and sat down by Phillip. It was dusk Ihe year was turning into the softer months of spring Brother Man." she continued, while a tear rolled over her and all the out-door world had been a benediction that evenmg if the sorrow and poverty and sin of the tenement district so near had not pervaded the very walls and atmos- phere of the entire place. The minister's wife anlwe^ed bravely, Yes, we have food and clothing and life's neces- saries. But oh, Phillip, this life is wearing you out Yes cheek, "the minister is giving his Hfe-blood to these peo- ple.^ and they do not care. It is a vain sacrifice." She had spoken as frankly as if the old man had been her father fidence"^*' ^ something in him which called out such con- Phillip soothed his wife, clasping her to him tenderly ihere, barah, you are nervous and tired. I am a litt'e discouraged, but strong and hearty for the work. Brother Man, you must not think we regret your advice. We have been blessed by following it." t.,/"l?u" ^^i" remarkable guest stretched out his arms through the gathering gloom in the room and seemed to B^bT. T- J-T '" ^'^ '^'"'"^ ""' ^««'" <=-"ed for a B^le, and offered a prayer of wondrous sweetness. Phillip •showed him to his plainly furnished room. The old man looked around and smiled. "This is like my old home." he said-" a palace while the poor die of hunger." ' the^nlf "^ ''T.^ "' '^' ^'^^ ''"'''^' '^'"^ recollected that the old man had once been wealthy, and sometimes in his IZt n:nT'T ^"'•••°""^'"«* --th his once luxuriou, nome. He lingered a moment, and ^h- B'-^^i-- \s • • '**~-^ -r-. -. *,.. , ^ .A^'.,'^ ,...*^-^»: ■^!'t-vT--..S .^^ 132 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. " Good-nlght, Brother Man," cried Phillip as he went out. "Good-night, Christ's man," replied his guest. And Phillip went to his rest that night, great questions throb- bing in him and the demands of the Master more distinctly brought to his attention than ever. Again, as before when he rose in the morning, Phillip found that his visitor was gone. His eccentric movements accounted for his sudden disappearances, but Phillip was disappointed. He wanted to see his guest again and ques- tion him about his history. He promised himself he would do sa next time. The following Sunday Phillip preached one of those sermons which come to a man once or twice lu a whole ministry. It was the !ast Sunday of the month, and not a special occasion. But there had surged into his thought the meaning of the Christian life with such uncontrollable power that his sermon reached hearts never before touched. He remained at the close of the service to talk with several young men, who seemed moved as never before. After they had gone away Phillip went into his own room back of the platform to get something he had left there, and to his surprise found the church sexton kneelinR down by one of the chairs. As the minister came in the man rose and turned to him. " Mr. Strong, I want to be a Christian. I want to join the church and lead a different life." Phillip clasped the man's hand while tears rolled over his face. He stayed and talked with him and prayed with him, and when he finally went home the minister was ccflJ- vinced it was as strong and true a conversion as he had ever seen. He at once related the story to his wife, who had gone on home to get dinner. wanted to be baptized and unite with the church at the next THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 133 communion, " Calvary Church never will allow him to unite with us!" "Why not ?" asked Phillip, i„ amarement. Because he is a negro!" replied his wife, ^hi I,p stood a moment in silence with his hat in his band. lookmg at his wife as she spoke. 134 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER VIII. " Well," said Phillip, slowly, as he seemed to grasp the meaning of his wife's words, "to tell the truth, I never thought of that!" He sat down and looked troubled. " Do • you think, Sarah, that because he is a negro the church will refuse to receive him to membership ? It wc ;d not be Christian to refuse him.'^ "There are other things that are Christian whicl^ the Church of Christ on eOtth does not do, Phillip," replied his wife, almost bitterly. " But whatever else Calvary Church may do or not do, I am very certain it will never consent to admit to membership a black man." " But there are so few negroes in Milton that they have no church. I cannot counsel him to unite with his own people. Calvary Church must admit him!" Phillip spoke with the quiet determination which always marked his con- victions when they were settled. " But suppose the committee refuses to report his name' favorably to the church — what then ?" Mrs. Strong spoke with a gleam of hope in her heart that Phillip would be roused to such indignation that he would resign and leave Milton. Phillip did not reply at once. He was having an inward struggle with his sensitiveness and his interpretation of his Christ. At last he said : "I don't know, Sarah I shall do what I think He would. What I shall do afterwards, that will also depend oh what Christ would do. I cannot decide it yet. I have great faith in the Church on earth." " And yet what has it .done for you so far, Phillip ? THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I35 The business men still own and rent the saloons and gamb- ling-houses. The money spent by the church is all out of proportion to its wealth. Here you give half your salary to build up the kingdom of God, and more than a dozen men in Calvary who are worth fifty and a hundred thou- sand dollars give less than a hundredth part of their in- comes to Christian work in connection with the Church It makes my blood boil. Phillip, to see how you are tljrow" ,ing your life away in these miserable tenements, and wast- r^r^^r °" ^'^"^^h that plainly does not want to do^^as Christ would have it. And I don't believe it ever full'v^'^' Th V '"'t °l n"'- ^"''''" "P"^^ Ph"«P. <=heer- fully. I believe I shall win them yet. The only thing ay in th^. ?' 7f '° ! ^"^ ^ ->"■"« ^^^^ He would say m this age of the world ? There is one thing of which would The mistakes I make are those which spring from my failure to interpret His action right. And yef I do to-day. He would do most of the things I have done • He would preach most of the truths I have'procJLt Don' you think so. Sarah ? " "I don't know., Phillip. , Yes. I think in most things you have made an honest attempt to interpret him " "^ Christ"tel/r«^ Tu"'^^ '^' ^"'°"' Sarah-wouldn't Christ teJl Calvary Church that it should admit him to its membership ? Would He make any distinction of peTsons ' tl be blT V ?'""^''"' ^'"^""^"^'^ ^°"-^»^<'' «"<« -nt^ Christ ^r. ' T'*' ^•*'' ^'"^^'^ """^y ^^ '^"th, would Christ as pastor refuse him admission ? " " There is a great deal of race prejudice among the peo- tL "n.P"'^ ^'^r'"^"^'-. Phillip, I feel sure it will ••'•:: ..itsi a.cst Oj/pOsiiion." "That is not the question with me. Would Christ tell 136 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Calvary Church that the man ought to be admitted ? Tlut is the question. I believe He would," added Phillip, with his sudden grasp of practical action. And Mrs. Strong knew that settled it with her husband. It was the custom in Calvary Church for the church committee on new names for membership to meet at the minister's house on the Monday evening preceding the preparatory service. At that service all names presented to the committee were formally acted upon by the church. The committee's action was generally considered final, and the voting by the chruch was in accordance with the committee's report. So when the committee came in that evening following the Sunday that had witnessed the conversion of the sex- ton, Phillip had ready & list of names, including those of several young men. It was a very precious list to him. It seemed almost for the first time since he came to Mil- ton that the growing opposition to him was about^to be checked, and finally submerged beneath a power of the Holy Spirit, which it was Phillip's daily prayer might come and do the work which he alone could not do. That was one reason he had borne the feeling against himself so calmly. Phillip read the list over to the committee, saying some- thing briefly about nearly all the applicants for member- ship and expressing his joy that the young men especially were coming into the church family. When he reached the sexton's name he related, sin*ply, the scene with him after the morning service." There was an awkward pause then. The committee was plainly astonished. Finally one said, "Brother Strong, I'm afraid the church will object to feceiving the sexton. What is his name ?" " Henry Roland." "Why. he has been sexton of Calvary Church for ten years," said another, an older member of the committee, % fT'^ 4,'^gtg"^-^^^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRO«G. I37 Deacon Stearns by name. "He has been an honest cap- able man. I never heard any complaint of him. He has al'vay. mmded his own business. However, I don't know how the church will take it to consider him as an appli-- cant for membership." "Why. brethren, how can it take it in any except the Christian way ? " said Phillip, eagerly. "Here is a man who gives evidence of being born again. He cannot be present to-night vheri the other applicants come in fater owing to work he must do. but I can say for him that he gave all evidence of a most sincere and thorough conver- sion ; he wishes to be baptized ; he wants to unite with the church. He is of more than average intelligence. He •8 not a person to thrust himself into places where people do not want h.m-a temperate, industrious, modest, quiet work„,an. a Christian believer asking us to receive him at the communion table of our Lord. There is uu church of his own people here. On what posible pretext can the church refuse to admit him ? " "You do not know some of the members of Calvary Church. Mr. Strong, if you ask such a question. There is a very strong prejudice against the negro in many fami- nes. This prejudice is specially strong just at this time owing to several acts of depredation committed by the negroey living down near the railroad tracks. I don't be- lieve It would be wise to present this name just now" Deacon Stearns appeared to speak for the committee, all of whom murmured assent in one former another. "And yet," said Phillip, roused to a sudden heat of in- dignation "and yet what is Calvary Church doing to help to make those men down by the railroad tracks any better? Are we concerned about them at all except when our coal or wood or clothing is stolen, or someone is.heW up down there ? And when one of them knocks at the door of the fit. ««^j n"'j ''"''7^ r""' " '" "" *^"^*= simply because rft* f pod God ma4e if » different color from ours ?" pv « i i ft ^ 4 M m 138 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. s Phillip stopped and then finished by saying very quietly, " Brethren, do you think Christ would receive this man into his Church ?" There was no reply for a moment. Then Deacon Stearns answered, "Brother Strong, we have to deal with humanity as it is. You cannot make people all over. This prejudice exists and sometimes we may have to respect it in order to avoid greater trouble. I know families in the church who will certainly withdraw if the •exton is voted in as a member. And still," said the old deacon, with a sigh, " I believe Christ would receive him into His Church." ^ Before much more could be said, the different applicants came, and as the custom was, after a brief talk with them about their purpose in uniting and their discipleship, they withdrew and the committee formally acted on the names for presentation to the church. The name of Henry Roland, the sexton, was finally reported unfavorably, three of the committee voting against it, Deacon Stearns at last voting with the minister to present the sexton's name with the others. " Now, brethren," said Phillip, with a sad smile, as they rose to go, " you know I have always been very frank in all our relations together. And I am going to present the sexton's name to the church Thursday night and let the church vote on it in spitr of the action here to-night. You know we have only recommending, power. The church is the final authority. And it may accept Or reject any names we present. I cannct rest satisfied until I know the verdict of the church in the matter." " Brother Strong," said one of the committee, who had been opposed to the sexton, "you are right as to the ex- tent of our authority. But there is no question in my mind as to the outcome of the matter. It is a question of expediency, i tlo not nave any iccung sgsuzst use sexton. But I think it w.ould be very unwise to receive s THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 139 him into membership, and I do not believe the church mil receive him. If you present the name, you do so on your own responsibility." " With mine," said Deacon Stearns. He was the last to shake hands with the minister, and his warm, strong clasp gave Phillip a sense of fellowship that thrilled him with a feehng of courage and companionship very much needed. He at once went up to his study after the com- mittee was gone. Mrs. Strong, coming up to see him fater, found h.m as she often did now, on his knees in prayer. Ah. thou follower of Jesus in this century, what but thy prayers shall strengthen thy soul i„ the strange days to come ? o JO iv Thursday evening was stormy. A heavy rain had set m before dark and a high wind blew great sheets of water through the streets and rattled loose boards and shingles about the tenements. Phillip would not let his wife go ouf .t was too stormy. So he went his way alone, somewhai sorrowful at heart as he contemplated the prospect of a small attendance on what he had planned should be an important occasion. However, some of the best members of the church were In^J Tl °"" *''"* """■" •" '^'^^'''^y *'th Phillip and h s n^ethods were in the majority of those present, and that led to an unexpected result when the names of the applicants for membership came before the church for Phillip read the list approved by the committee, and then very simply but powerfully told the sexton's story and bersht """""" '° recommend him for^em- "Now, I do not see how we can shut this disciple of Jesus.o«t of his Church." concluded Phillip. "And I wish tianb;He;errrdS::ort;;iz^^ 140 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. those who believe that there is to be no distinction of souls hereafter that shall separate them by prejudice, I hope you will vote to receive this brother in Christ to our mem- '"''The'voting on new members was done by ballot. When the ballots were all In and counted it was anno««'^ J t^*' IJ^ whose names were presented were unammously elec ed except the sexton. There were twelve votes against hm. bu tweU-six for him. and Phillip declared that, according to the constitution of the church he was duly t o» ca.tu. ..c meet to celebrate the memory of ^hat greatest of all beings. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I41 who on the eve of His own greatest agony prayed that Hi, ro«ndin« Hi"" °^ '"«"-« °' ^P-^h or social t?- brnni^i **"'^" ^" '*'«* «'» disciples might all be one-one m their aims, in their purposes, thd svm pathy their faith, their hope, their love "^ ^h.Vh ?*"• '''"' ''"PPcned in this church very recently whu:h makes .t necessary for me to say these words The tt hefrof""' 'r '''' ^^^^ '^'' ^""''^^ -<« »°-hed and hereto »'rT T,""^ '"'^"' ^''^ ^^^'^ ''''='"-Jv<^'' t^*" o^e o !„oth '/""' '^''"^'- ^'"*>"« '"^^ "-" was black man H- T' ''""" ^'^ Anglo-Saxon. He was a black man H.s heart wa. melted by the same love, his mmd . llummated by the same truth, he desired to make dTciJ e of the.' "; M "* "'*' ^'" ^''"^'^^ ^^ « '•""'ble ^ay, and that com!::it::r o^'of :c;"f '"' f °':; to nrA— «* u- ' tnrte to two, refused hip On mv ""' ---"-endations for member- vice'' Th^L? "^l 'r^''"'^^^'^'y »t the preparatory ser- d cipl'" name "rf * "''' *'^ '^''"^^'^ ^° ^^^ ^P- this P elt By a J "; T ' "^"'^'" '^"*"-»"' «^ ^^e churci. ship was rece ved ^ *° '' '''' '''^''''"' ^- -<=-ber- "But afr t,t. '°'. "^ '° *''* '"'" °^ *his church that he";:; Jtrr -n : s r r t :" -^^ that some objected to hisZlCllo U ' fceh-ng for him to have wHTd ! ]. . n ""'' " ""*"''"' ter Since th^„ T u . '^"«^ **'^ °v«r the mat- twof ml 3 hadT rr' '''* " ^ ^"^^^ ^^''^--^^ there is a p«ty thl hrnui'T""^ '"^"""^' -yr:ayt-7^— -^-^dee^^^ 142 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Church to take the action 1 now propose. We are met here Z morning in full membership. . H- .s a sou^u t l.d out of the darkness by the Spirit of truth. He is one known to many of' you as an honest, worthy man or many yearTfaithful in the discharge of his duties in this hous. There is no Christian reason why he should be denied fellowship around this table. I wish, therefore, to ask the .nembers of the church to vote again on the acceptance o rejection of Henry Roland, disciple of Jesus, who has asked for admission to this body of Christ ;nH.sname^ Will all those in favor of thus receiving our broU^er nto the great family of faith, signify it by raising the right '"'"por a moment not a person in the church stirred. Every one seemed smitten into astonished inaction by the sudden proposal of the minister. Then hands began to go up^ Phillip counted them, his heart beating with angmsh as he foresaw the coming result. He waited a "O'^f '..;* "^"^f^ to many like several minutes, and then said. AU those opposed to the admission of the applicant signify it by the ssitnc sisrn. Again there was the same significant. relucUnt pause. Then hands went up in numbers that almost doubled those who had voted in favor of admission. From the gallery on the sides, where several of Phillip's workingmen friends sat. a hiss arose. It was slight, but heard by the entire congregation. Phillip glanced up there and it instantly *^**Without another word he stepped down from the plat- form and began to read the list of those who had been received into church membership. He had reached the^nd of it when the person whose name was called last rose from his seat near the front, where all the ncwly-received members usually sat. together, and turning partly around _, -^-- ^•__ __j -*:ii „AArf»» Phniio. so as io ittCc ine ccisa. ^.gaijun ^"'-^ ~^'" he said : *«?#B»*%itin W> THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I43 '• Mr Strong, I do not fed.' alter what has taken place here this morning that I could unite with this church. This man who has been excluded from church membership IS the son of a woman born into slavery on the estate of one of my relatives. That slave woman once nursed her master through a terrible illness and saved his life. This • man, her son, was then a little child. But in the strange changes that have gone on since the war, the son of the old master has been reduced to poverty and obliged to work for a l.vmg. He is now in this town. He is this 7Z fu^ M'"f "^*'" * '*^'"« ^ '° *he tenement district. And this black man has for several weeks out of his small a 7rl^ »"" through his illness with all the devotion of knowing them as I do, and believing that he is as worthy onllhTr! VI'' "/"^ ^^'*''" ''«^' ' <=-»"- therefor/? •. *'*\'"^ °^" Purpose to unite here. Philup replied in a choking voice. "You can" The man sat down. It was not the place for any dLonstratbn but agam from th* gallery came a slight but disU^Snote wtt.H f *». . °'"*"* *^*^ °"« held his breath and from her seat, ^r^:^::^^^^::^:^:^ T' moment there was a hesitation ab6ut PhViL * "nusua, with him that some Z^^'L^^l^ZTT '"^ he church. But he quickly calSd o^W !^n V** '"'' ht aiimfy took chkrS 7t ";*!?"***: ^""nfnion aervice r °» «n«r«e of It as If nothing out of the way ,44 THE CRUCIFIXION or PHII.UP STROSG. J H. did not even allude to the mornrng's U.d occnrred He d d »^ ' ,^^ „ „(,;,, "Jt"'. PhSto S erutal conW find no h»l. with hi. 'Xot!^- Hrjcondnct'o. the service on that ntent- °'th^tl^^:tr..<.u;^^^^^^^^^ - . ,.Uen par. either .or - «'-'„ r:,! Thttrguments and „„ch said about >he matter^ ^gJJ^u no' remove the excuses and con,«.uU °" f J^7j:.,„.,,„. ,He action ""'Ifhf had been in the habit of doing since he moved into he^erghborhood of the tenements. P»»'"'P ^f^ - in the afternoon to visit the sick and troubled. The shut t^g down of the mills had resulted in an immense amount o Offering and trouble. A, spring came on some^ew o the mills had opened, and men had found ^^)^^^^^^^^ a reduction of wages. The entire history of the enforced idleness of thousands of men in MiUon dur ng that even - ful winter would make a large volume of ^^'^ '"«" "^^ tive Phillip's story but touches on this other. He had grown rapidly familiar with the different phases of Ufe whkh loafed and idled and drank itself away during that period of inaction. Hundreds of men had dnfted away o other places in search of work. Almost as many more had taken to the road to swell the ever-mcreasmg number of profLional tramps, and in time to develop mto petty thieves and criminals. But those who remained had a desperate struggle with poverty, fhillip few ^l^! S as he went among the people a..G ss™ «:- ^z..y ^ - x- 'fsim^M, tbP titter pstranpfement of symjmthy *n4 com- THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STKONG. 145 him rhatTh^"/""''' ^''^^"°°" - P-^'<=»'- it seemed o mm that the depression and discouraaement nt fi,- ♦ to the h. ol or ;""""'?" ^^^^'"- After going thought o. cue perso^ Tho hLT ' '^'"^'^ "'''^'''"' >»« in the morning InviLlher" '"'"*'°"^' '^ ^''^ "«" critical condition hILh !!?'"* *^''*"*=^ ^"^^ '" '^ a httle enquiry he soo^ f IT"'^ ^'^ "*''*'-"^' «"<» ^^^^ ments newtohim ' '""^^" '" ^ ^^"^ °^ *he tene- thetc^;'"?:'^: o;::e3'■?^r ^*^^^^ ^-^ ^-^^^^ ** phiihp^withUd 3u:p:rs:' '^ ''^ ^^^*°"- -«« «-*«<« The minister smiled sadly ..r'hf'iTMXJa'r.'i:';,'"'! ^°" « »-'»* ^o- Mas- tfcis mom>,,' *"""■ " "« •«"» ^Hh» church pointed ta.„':":a„'r.i"rr°.'s "i-" .^'•= '«•- THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG, out the bread wd wine. »lt them on the small table and ^'^.Dlscipi?of Jesus, would you like to P«tajce of the blessed communion once more before you see the Kmg m "" Tbi^TelL of satisfaction in the man's eyes told Phillip enough. The sexton said in a low voice. " He belonged^o the Southern Episcopal Church m Vtrgiraa Somah^ng in the wistful look of the sexton gave Philhp an mspira- ijon for what followed. ^ ^^ „,» u « " Brother," he said, turning to the sexton, what is t« hinder your baptism and partaking of the comrnumon ? Yes. this is Christ's CJhurch wherever His true disciples Then the sexton brought a basin of water; and as he 'kneeled down by the oide of the bed. Phillip baptized hm, with the words. " I baptize thee. Henry, my brother, dis- ciple of Jesus, into the name of the Father.and of the Son iina of the Holy Ghost! Amen." . "Amen.", murmured the man on the bed. Then Phillip, standing as he was, bowed his . head saying, " Blessed Lord Jesus, accept these children of Thine, bless this new disciple, and unite our hearts in love for Tl-jcfc and Thy kingdom as we .'emember Thee now in service." „...,, He took the bread and said: " ' Take, eat This is My body, broken for you.' In the name of the Master who said these words, eat, remembering His love for us." The dying man could not lift his hand to take the breaa from the plate. Phillip gently placed a crumb between his Zips, and then taking up the cup, he said : " In the name of the Lord Jesus, this cup is the new testament in His blood shed for all mankird for the remission of sins." He carried the cup io the lips of the man and then gave to tht sexton. The smile on the dying man's face died ouu i ne gi aj^ ^ Mm THE CKUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 147 the room from the setting sun of death's approaching twi- And ,0 the?!,,^^; H./ T" """' " " '" ''"•'fiction, spirit leaptd oat of i,. ^i! . " °" """'■ ""^ *« able bod,. °° *• '"" "•' ">« M. perfsh- master. No division of ""'^"*"<=« of the son of his old prejudice here Co:.ef l" tr* mV'''" ^"' "''^^'^ come in to do th T^ ,.}' J ""«''^°" ^'f the dead soul of this discTole T, "' '° '^' ^^^*- For .ae hunger noVoJ titL^^alrr^^ ^"'^ '^ ^''^" «gain smite it; f^r it shall if" •f'^"''.''"' °^ ^'^'^ «ver Lamb of God who Iv. h- u r^'' '" *•'" ''^ht of that and the life evet^ting ''" '^ '''' '•*'"""°" of sins not^i:i;r::;sr:::lrr^r--r ^-^^ poor creature in the clutch oTieLstJeT^ ""'. "''' ^ familiar with the enemy's face ZM^V ^' *"'' ''"■ '"^^ particular sr ne had am J .* tenements. But this ferent from any he LTt''^ "f '''* *" ""P'-^^'O" dif- - at lihertyTo H h:LtrTh «rL H^" ^^ ''^ '"fir service he found him»Z , ^ *'^^°'"* *he even. made him li. Hn»„ I/.."rf*'! '* « h« can.. J„. sh« tervice. ^ "' " ■""**''° """ *o ^ive up his evening ,•* .i< „fc-if1 ■--r€. i- 148 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. "No no Sarah! I can't do that! I am prepared; I n.ust preach, I'll get a nap and xhen 111 feel better." he ""'Mrs. Strong .hook her head, but Phillip --« f "^ mined He slept a little, ate a little lunch, and when the Ume of service came he went up to the church again. As hUhrbirras. iust before the hour of beginning he wen into the little room at the side of ^'e platform to pray oy hims H When he came out and began the service no one Sd havYtold from his manner that he w.. suffering ohysicall Even Mrs. Strong, who watched him an xioull felt relieved tc, see how quiet and composed he *' He had commenced his sermon and had been preach- ing with great eloquenbe for ten minutes, when he fel a stran" dizziness and pain in his side that made h.m catch ^bLth and clutch the side of the pulpit to keep f om falling. It oassed away and he went on. It was only a sght hesitation and no one remarked anythmg out oUhe way For five minutes he spoke with increasing power Tnl feeling. The church was filled. It -- -r^J^;^; Suddenly, without any warning, he threw up his a m. ut tered a cry of half-suppressed agony, and th^n fell over backward. A thrill of excitement ran through the audi- 'rce. For a moment n. one moved; then everyone r^^ The men in the front pews rushed up to the platform^ Mrs^ Strong was already there. Phillip's ^-d was raised^ H old friend the surgeon was in the crowd and he at once Lamined him. He was not dead, and the doctor at once directed the proper steps for his removal from the churck As he was being carried out into the a.r he revived and was able to speak. , , "Take me home." he whispered to his wife who hung over him in a terror as great as her love for him at that moment. A carriage was csiiea ar.u :sc ^=ir — - - The doctor remained until Phillip was fully conscious. tue cROcimioN og ratLUP stRONo. 149 „b JaZ","'^ ""^ ""'' ' "" "" «"•' ""d I fainted, ell, doctor ? F,m time I e,ar did ,„ch . thing i„ m, i7(° - .0 ..in. u S; L-r^i-Hrsir^— •o.:Si„:"'Lr;rci^%rc"'^""^'-""- much betler ia Ih. morning "^ "'°'™ '" »a».ble(oreD„rtth.rhnr ""« ""Wister Mrs. S.ro„» o'oioc. whe"rx,„ c, ,rp«'"- ^.'r *-" lying on the loung*: "'■' "■*' '" '"» *'"<'? from^hirX'chr' l"^ IZ'Tr. °"' °' '"- »" down and o^ncdrt;":,;;'" "" ""'■ «« "■" ""<> " At that moment Mrs. Stronjr was r^li^^ a h^r fi,-. i-ii„ . . . . *^^ Without a word be han'*-'' w.ici.dh^r.r.rrrT'if ■ '°'' ""- "» "■" '""i- ' ICO THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER IX. The letter which PhUUp had received and which hU wife now read was as follows : Rev. Phillip Strong, Pastor Cahory Church, Mttton: Dear Sir and Brother.-The Seminary* at Fairview has long, been contemplating the-addUion to >*» Profess^r- ships of a chair of Sociology and Human ^^'^^^J^^ lac? of funds and the absolute necessity of jfi«=>-^^^ dowment for such a chair have made .t ^^^^^^^'^^^_ (or the trustees to make any definite move m his direc In. J. recent legacy, of which you have do-J^l"' ^^*^; has mtde the founding of this new professorship possible^ And now the trustees, by unanimous vote have elected you as the man best fitted to fill this chair of Sociology We have heard of your work in Milton and now of it per- sonally We are assured you are thb man for the p^ace We therefL tender you most heartily the position of Pro^ Tsor of Sociology at Fairview Seminary ^^^^^ twenty-five hundred dollars a year and a preuminary year s absence either abroard or in this country before you begin actual labors with the Seminary. With this formal call on the part of Ae trustees, goes the most earnest desire on the part of all the professors of the Seminary who remember you m your marked under- graduate sue ss as a student here. You wil meet w h the most lovi. g welcome, and the Seminary will be greatly strengthened by your presence in this new department. We are, in bchaif of the acmuiary, Very wdially yours, Th« T»ti8TEB3. * \ ^ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. I51 his wife '°"°*''* ^^^"^ "*'""' ^^™'"" '° ^°^ ^*''"'P «"*» SarIh*aidT' * '"°'"'"* °* astonished silence, and then den'cer*"' ^'''"'^' *'''*'' *^** ^ "" *^* '^"^^ ^^ ^^^vi- Doilf ?H^°" ''" '' *^' ^"«*' °^ Providence because it smne bI^T r *'"^ *° «° '" ''^''•=*' Phillip, with a smile. But h.s face grew instantly sober. He was evi dently very much excited by the call to FairvTew It had ZUXT ^'^^ '' -- - ' -"^^^^- - ^--v -^ his"J'%™"?'" "**"* ^'' *"^' *" «he smoothed back y"« h^vVZe aH thaf ' "' " ^^^^ ^'«^" ^° ^ *"- this cLl c«r "^°°* "" *^° '^"^ •« Milton, and this cal comes just m time. You are worn out The havearystd'a'S^^:::^! ^^'•r-- -r^ «- you Philhp jsajd nothing for a whil#. ku >.• j live^thif 3 Trr''''- "^''•"•■P strong, you have Calvary Claret: ets'Td" WhT' .^I' ^^"^ ^^°"^ '" monsdone? It il ,n f • ^^^^ 8°°"> any seeking „n your part » ' '""" "'""■ prid7h:-evetlhihr^r' ""H "' """ '™=- »' -.he „as ahsoluttlree'lrse";" fo;; ^^i"?"';?- a.. *e woH.-n;-rp^,;;- --;ea.« -""j %-i 1 ' ^H ^ - ■ ■■ ■tW> ffii SI S^r»*«- r54 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. .ettter from her hand, read it over careiuUy. and again laid it down on the couch Then h« »-«» / ^.^^ ^ou " <;arfth I must pray over it. 1 neea a m««! S„on« ..n. ^-»;''-i ''^;„'^: ; ,;' 's„ '««„« in hi. most persuaded that fmmp woum , „« uj, m nd was tone seemed to imply that the struggle of his m "• m 'caltet at the door were three men who had been to s'eeVhiUrs:veral times to talW with him about t.e.m troubles and the labor conflict m 8^""*^ . T.^^J/^^^Ji- to see Phillip. Mrs. Strong was anxious about the condi t^orof PhilHp's health. She asked the men to come m. and went upstairs again. „ . « Can you see them ? Are you strong enough ? she "^^Yes. tell them to come up. I am comforUble now." PhiUip was resting easily, and after a careful look at him. Mrs. Strong went downstairs. To her surprise two of the men had gone. The one who rer^ained'explained that he thought th- pe-ns would excite or tire the minister more than one. that he had stayed and would not trouble Philhp long. But the buLe^on which he came was of such an ."nponant^- ture that he felt obliged to see the mmister .f he could do so without danger to him. . So the man went up and Phillip greeted ^.m w,th his usual heartiness, excusing himself for not r^mg. The man took a chair, moved up near the couch, and sat down. He seemed a good deal excited, but in a suppressed and cau- '""' l"?me to see you. Mr. Strong, to tell you about a thing you ought to know. There is danger of your life here." , " Where ? " asked Phillip, calmly. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 155 " Here, In this neighborhood." "Well ?" PhiiJip waited for more explana«o»„ but r »K J"*"' '° *'" ^°"^ ^•^*' ^o^ '«" of scaring her but I thought you ought to know, Mr Stroncr nfH you could take .teps to protect yo,:.Hf or gTaw;;'' ''" the .?n ;:• sld ""' '"' '^^^^ *^^ ^"'"'P' <»-«y. " plan to waylay and rob and injure vou ,!r La > ■ incy seemed to know about vour h^KJ* «r • through the allevo n„^ * °^ «°'"8 a^und to deal foui bv von fircf I ?^ ^ *"^ *'""'y "cant put you on your gufrd 'xhe "' ''"' '"""«'' ^^^^ »'' Mr. Strong you hav. K '""""'" "* *'°^" <>" -^o". and your lecture in lh»lM '° °"*'''°''" ^««'"»* »hem; 1 tell you Thev hat ' ^""^ "^"^ '"^^^ *'^*"' ™ad. ,';''"»»«"?"Millipa»k.i " •4I ■'[: %■" .58 THE CKUCmXlON or PBILUP STRONG. ences in the churdh. hts c°°*f J^^*^^^^ ^f ^^at they would dent influence over tb^m. J-^e th°^^^^^^^^ ^is n«. work, the feel in case he le * Mdt°" to accept ^^^^^^^^^^^ ^.^k dissatisfaction at the thought ot a ^^^ ^^^ ^^ abandoned-all this and much -<>- J"rg ^^^^^ ^^ his mind and heart hke »^eavy *'^» ° ^^^^,,1, ,g,in it rushes into some deep f^^-^l^^^^^^ ^^ ,,,, a sitting with noise and po-v^r. ««^*"^^* ^^ f,u j^om the couch position, and with pam oj ^^^y^f 7^;,^ „pon the letter. Spon his knees, and with ins face ^^.^i^ ^^^,^ fee which he spread out before h.m wtth Jo ^^^^ .^ ^^ sobbed out a yearning cry to h.s Master darkness. ^ j^ did not seem to It came as he ^ncel d th^re *nj ^^^^^ ,,„, him at all strange or absurd that « he^ ^^^ ^^^ to his thought a picture «« J^^ J^f ^^^ . y^^^ work is could almost hear the f °^J" f 'J^^Jlt a man shall re- '' ^nihr^^rhf i^^^^^^ '^'^' '' nouncc all that he nam nc j^. g^^e i,, thb p>rtic,.l.r »ay. "« "" "°| ^, ,,„^. He lay m. or given » J^'"'"' '° ^'^ i° fcu l».rl tot *. down upon '^'-t'l^^hU o^^ roiscience in d«iJin« ^**''- . ^ i-.*r Mrs Strong came up, Phil- When, a few minutes later, Mrs. dwo b V ;«Mh«r exactly how he had decided, lip told her exactly no tenements yet; "I cannot leave these poor fellows in » ckorc*, oh. S.r.h.J >f« 'j_^^ ,j^^. ^^bv^ „«-! ^ rm C^VcmxtOU OP PHILLIP StRONG. I59 church very soorat J cJn ?r" ''°'^ ^°^ '"^ «"d thf I should accept t'he^I to T ^'"''' ''* '""''-^' ^^^^ " haunted by that ghost of D^r'"'"' '^""'' ^'^'^^ ^e from which would „,ake It '""'"d-ec; and run away I^<^ar little woman " PhmTn " '''^^ '" ^^^ '"^ ^"'"'•^ wor> head down and wked h r tL '"' ^''^ ^«- ''- wife's Pointment fell from her "Sr'"' "'"^ """' ->' d«^- ^'« fhe dearest of all earthlv h^ ''°"''"' ^°" '^"^^ :^» tells me the reason you Wed^''"«' '° '"«• And my soul t-ubles with me was tha"' J"f '"""T *° ^'^^^^ ^^^^'s coward in the face of mtd 1/ """ ^ *=°"'^ "°t be a Is it not so ? " ™^ **"'^' '"y conscience, and my God ^Jhe answer came in a sob o. mingled anguish and hap- -'• tl'av^'^^i^^ r^sV^- '- -- -^e I wanted ^ '^fted her-head with a ,nL ,h f "°"- ^'^^ " C-"« s'^e ri''"^P " (she quoted rtm tuTh^' w H^ "^"^-"-«*' whuher thou goest I wTll 1 .% T*^' *° ^^on^O, ^ «'•" lodge; thy people sha J b.' ''^*''' ^'^^^ ''^**«f« '"3^ God. Where Lu di n ^ rd'e''°^J\"''' *^^ G-<* htmed; the Lord do so to tZV^ "'' '''" ^ ''« death part thee and me'» ^ ^^ '"°'^ *'^° '^ «"?ht but ^- :::rc^s ^fiS'r'^ --^^ - -^^-and and luxurious habits as the Ir!' /''" "'*"""^ **P^"«ive <^"d«re the life he had p LLTh ". ''''* ^^"""'^ -"^ Christian living i„ ^ener ;t,- ?' '"r"' ^"'^ ''^ '<»«* 0I »>» had been so mfnded And I' '°"'' '^^^ *°'^ ^''^^ ^^ v<-aled it to anyone who knew T '""* '^^"'^ '^^-^ ^e- «-they really were. That wala ' ""T"' *"' ^'^' ^'^e ^"d wife, something that be^o„ i **• '""* *° ^"shand thi-gs which th. u,lu i^'°"»*** t° them, one of .h„I: to know. . " ■ ""' ""*■ "- ^"ow and had no bus7ness l60 tHE CRUClttXlOK OF tlULLlP StRONG. When the first Sunday of another month had come PnS^t .uite^ell a«am. ^^^iJ^ZI^lZ^Z v,cw had got.^ out, and to the tew m asked him about it he did not deny, but h« ^^'^ '^^^*j^ ^ ii...t was orecious to him. He plunged mto the work witn riSlsm and a purpose which ^^^ ^^ ^ led-e that he was at last gaming some tnUuence n tenement district. neighborhood was grow- The condition oriffa»rs'n that n g ^^ ^.^^ ^^^ ...n'; "'^ 0. ... con«c«». -;-- «rc; lives ol Ubor were consp.coous m the 8'»"«'- "°J whom Phillip had ..sisted at one t.m. and another were Tatters! ahont through the house, mostly m the back eaHnder the choir galler-. His own m.«h««h,p was r^Lnt'd by -- «»». »••"' °''°frrris;Vev^h.l«. Christian m. and «' j-^-'^^-,"' ^r^JLtoHhe continued to go and hear him p.eacn. i ^r.-tion by sexton's application for membership -"'^J^*^ " f °^^^^ vote had also told somewhat m favor of Phiinp^ ^J^ ,,any preachers would have resigned^after^ -^^^ Phillip had said his s^y aDout u, anu .it." ,...— _ " . . or be interviewed by the papers on the cubject. But this tH£ Cllt;clFIX10N or PHlLLlf STRONG. l6l • Cbrist"!heM." T 1 **'* '''* '""''^«« '" 'he person of sZtZj^ZZ ^'"'!"^"^ ^•=*"<=^ the thought of the great wealth m the possession of the church which mieht the Ten f 'T'"" ^'^^ ''^^^ °^ '^--"<1« Tf peopr Phiilip'rcrv to fht T'"'*' °" them-this voiced vivid pTciur.'fT,'''.? ■" """' "" """ ''""i-8 • getting the rent from T, tenements, who are out 4riv n^le^vt ot'ir ■"°"'*' ""'° ">"'"• "'"- of life, so chan« IV 1 I °"'^"" °' '"» '"""O' the, ;„n,/e"^' * pSteVod ^' ?'°"' «■" and be able to see his Inv. • ?u ** ^*' «'^"' them, my brethren is not ?J ' ''^" °^ '^'^ ^'^'^'P'"- Oh J uicmren, is not this your oonnrh.»i;*«5 mru . ' compared with humanity? WhaMs 1/ ^''^* '^ "^^^^ d.scu>;eship unless we are using wha God T"""^ °^ °"^ build up His kingdom ? The Jin! ' ^'^'" "^ '° church eould rebuild the entirr.'' "P"'"*"**'* by this men who own these buIdinS'^Phnr"* .'"*"^' ^^^ suddenly become aware tW k' ^^"'P P»"«d as if he had thing; then after a bdef hesiL""** ^' "^'"* »" ""-« his own doubt, he repeated "Th"' "' '' "* '*' '''^'^^ " tenements (and member ?f;ther I T "'" °''" *'^"'' owners) are guilty in the stht of r Il'f '' "" '""^"^ the beings in His image to «row 1 u f '"°*'"« ^umar iHRs when it i, in the power "? ^ '"''' ''°"'"* ''""'^""d- rore they Shan recerv?:^e:;e°^rZ!l^!^':^. ^''- wncr. Christ sits on the throne n( tL ~. '"""'" "" '"^ '*'*'' woHd. Kor .„ He no. ^^ZTj^-^^X^Z-; mi M: 162 THE CRtJCmxU OF PHILLIP StRONO. .as hungry, and ye gave ^^e^^;,,^^; ^'^^^^ . clothed Me not; s>ck and u^ ^^^ , ^^ ^^^^^ p^,,es wuh hlth ^^'^f'^^^^^Zs. men and women ami and visited Me not ? l^o are thes ^^ ^ ^^.^^ . ^^ chuuren not car brnhren Y.^ ly. J. ^^^ ^^ ^^.^ our h.nd. oh --^^ f;f,;',;t woTdUpier - etter, God's ^> < £-^f1y so a^ to ^a^;"*^ carel.3S o- orr own respov.sibJ ,1. ar.n account of facts con- PhUU, ....^/°7 ^V^^.^^Hhan one l-^^pcrty v..itta WV..n the '^^^'''^;^ '^''llterTvXm'^ ^oUl and. owner .ent away secretly enraged f J^ J ^^,^^ a, most oi them f-4 -"*^ ^^ ^^^T And yet l. had ,. their business; ^^^ J^/^^^, ^"^i„ private wivh the , gone to more than one of these ^en P ^^^ .^ ^^^ ^ same message. Had he not the r.ght P ^ ^^^^^ Did not Christ do so ? WouW H not^do^s^ ^^^^^ ^^^^^ here on earth agam ? - d Fmmp. indifference seeing the mighty power of ^^^^J- ^^^^ ^^^., ^etermina- of these men . the whole ">»**^^'/"f ^J„ „{ ;, without tion to conduct the r busmess for the g^n o ^^^^^^^ to thousands of church members to-day-the "^^^^y- his heart <^'^y>"8 ou .fcnunciation, yet with with a somewhat unwise energy 01 "Would Christ say it? Would He say it ? ^ndhi^sen in those days so rapidly drawing to their tretnen ^ ^^^ He" bowed : soul of him to ms :w==r.. ,--- - *3' /" 'W >"-■ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 163 PhiH?n iT'.^ ^°"°*T '^'' ^""^"^ *^^ ""*= °^ »he busiest a t li /,?"": ^''*^ *''* ''^P^^^^*^ ^^ -*•■'"" weather, a great deal of sickness came on. He was going early and late on errands of mercy to the poor souls all about his h7..T'; /u^' ''"^''^' ^'^-^hnn now and loved him. He com orted h.s sp.nt with that knowledge as he prayed and worked. He was going through one of the narrow couj:t» one night on his way home, with his head bent down and his thoughts on some scene of suflFering, when he was quickly confronted by a man who stepped quickly out from a shadowed corner, threw one arm about Phillip's neck and placed his other hand over his mouth and attempted to , throw him over backward. It was very late, and no one was in sight. Phillip said to himself, " This is the attack of which I was warned." He was taken altogether by surprise, but being active and self-possessed, he sharply threw himself forward, repelling his assailant's attack, and succeeded in pulling the man's hand away from his mouth. His first instinct was to cry out for help; his next was to keep still. He suddenly felt the. other giving way. The assailants strength seemed to be leavmg hin. Phillip, calling up- some of his knowledge gained while in coHege. threw his entire weight upon him and to bis surprise the man offered no resistance. They both fell heavily upon the ground, the stranger underneath He had not spoken, and no one had yet appeared. As the man lay there motionless. Phillip rose and stood over him By the dim light tliat partly illuminated the court from a street lamp farther on. Phillip saw t^iat hfs assailant was stunned. There was a pump not far away. Phillip went over and brought some water. After a few momen*-j the man recovered consciousness. He sat up and looked about r. \, •"-;;""*"=' rnniip stoou near by. Iooking~at htm tJinughtfuJly. *■ M '^jk.. l64 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. CHAPTER X. As the man looked up at Phillip in a dazed condition. Phillip said slowly - ^ ^j^ „ attack " You're not hurt badly, I hope, wny um , "*^" A ♦«« hewildered to answer. Phillip ..riomi, h«« s«c«ed.d in drawmg •^l" »'° "=3 on. ru^^itx::^"?-n:^^^p- ^xacty Tor the way in which the confidence be^^we-J. « and hU assailant had been brought ^^^"^JJ'.'^ I""^ and all that followed from it has such a bearing on the crucifixion that it belongs to the whole story. _ "Then you say." went on Phillip after th^J*^^ ^ *» talking in brief questic^ and answer for a ^ew mm«tes " you say that you meant to rob me. takmg me for another ™*"Yes. I thought you was the mill-man-what is his '"'^' WhriS^you want to rob him ?" Phillip asked, not knowing just what to say. t,-.o««» The man replied, harshly, alpost savagely, Because he has money and I Was hungry." " How long have you been hungry ?" ^^ - i have not had anything to eat for almost three days. . f.-j^^u.u»^«f ilntf» Pnnr CommtSSIOtlCfS. - j^^j-£ js loot* t^ -"^ -.«-- «- *— Did you know th^\ faft ?" •-Sb THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 165 The man did not answer, and Phillip asked him again. The reply came in a tone of bitter emphasis that made the mmister start : .u J"' l"""^* '*' ^ *°''^*' **"^* •^"^ofe I would go to tne I'oor Commissioners for food." " Or steal ?" asked Phillip, gently. " Yes, or steal. Wouldn't you ?" Phillip stared out into the darkness of the court and answered honestly, "I don't know." There was a short pause. Then Phillip asked : Can t you get work ?" It was a hopeless question to put to a man in a town of over two thousand idle men. The answer was what Phillip knew It would be : o,./T*"'V ^^^" ' P''^ "P * ^"*^*' °^ «°'<» '" the street " wu' \ ^" * '"^" «** *°'^ ^herc there ain't any ?" What have you been doing ?" " I was fireman in the Lake Mills. Good job. Lost it when they closed down last winter." I What have you been doing since ?" Anything I could get." "Are you a married man ?" The question affected the other strangely. He tremb- led a 1 over, but his head between his kneeS. and out of Ws hearts angu.sh flowed the words. «I had\r wife ^ ShJs ^hatrGorrl^"- ir*""'*^'"^'- SWs dead, too who had it 7n the J ^°** '-*"** <=""" on all rich men f^l n„ Ju f ^"'^*'" *° P"*^*"* the hell other peoole i^e othe:ro;,dr -"'''' ''-^ -"^ ^-^ '- ^'^--^-t any'i^afsay to aLT "'*'"'"^ '*^'" ''°'"* *^'"«- ^hat could FinaHy he safd "' """ ""*'*^' '"^'^ circumsfances ? do with money if I give you some ?" '< tir« "I don't v^i. /^ /our money." replied the man. l66 THE :kUCIFIX10W of PHILLIP STRONG. "I thought you did a little while ago," said PhiU;^, simply. "it was the mill-owner's mon<:y 1 wanted. Yo:, re tlio preacher, aren't you, up at Calvary Church ?" ' Yes. How did yuu know ?" I've seen you. Heard you preach once. I never Ihi iiu .cvei all false distinctions, and which possibly saw in prophetic vision the coming e nt in his own ca. .r when n l68 THE CRUCIF' aON OF PHILLIP STRUWG. all distinctions of title and name would be- as worthless as dust in the scales of eternity. Mrs. Strong at once set food upon the table, and then she and Phillip with true delicacy busied themselves in an- other room so as not to watch the man while he ate. When he h?d satisfied his hunger Phillip showed him the little room where the Brother Man had stayed one night. " You may make i' your own as long as you will,' Phillip said. " You may look upon it as simply a part of what has been given us to be used for the Father's children." The man seemed dazed by the result of his encounter with the preacher. He murmured something about thanks. He was evidently very much worn, 'and the excitement of the evening had given place to an appearance of dejection that alarmed Phillip. After a few words he went out and left the man, who said that he felt very drowsy. " I believe he is going to have a fever or something," Phillip said to his wife as he joined her in the other room. He related his meeting with the man, making very light of his attack, and, indeed, excusing it on the grouwd of his desperate condition. " What shall we do with him, Phillip ?". " We must keep him here until he finds work. I be- live this is one of the cases that call for personal care. We cannot send him away; the man's entire future depends on our treatment of him. But I don't like his looks; I fear he is Roing to be a sick man." Phillip's fear was realized. The next motning he found his lodger in the clutch of a fever. Before night he was delirious. And Phtllip, with the burden of his work weigh- ing heavier on him every moment, took up this additional load, and prayed his Lord to give him strength to carry it and save another soul. It was at the time of this event in Phillip's life that an- THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 169 other occurred which had its special bearing upon the crisis of all this life. . I J^'.u*"""'^, "^^^ '*"'■ *° ^" ^*'°»«*"' ^°^«d by him with • love that only very few of the members understood. In spite of h.8 apparent failure to rouse the church to a con- ception of her duty as he saw it, Phillip was confident that the spirit of God would accompirsh the miracle which he could not do Then there were those in Calvary Church who sympathized heartily with him. and were ready to fol- low his leadership. He was not without fellowship, and it gave him courage. Add to ^hat the knowledge that he had «a.ned a place in the affection of the working-people and nd dTdUn'^^' ""°" "'^ ''•''"'P '''^' "P ^-5 heart r„.o? "°*J*^\*''^ P'^"^"^' sensitiveness enter too largely Zll """u u */''• °'*^°""^' '"'P^"''^*- f°r him to hide from himself the fact ti.at very many members of the church had been offended by much that he had said and done' parish ti"!'' ^i "'" '" '""^ "°^'^ *° «o ^»>-* his existed H^ l f °"' '''' ^"'"'"*^ °' °PP°-''0" that Hewas o^llll "ll T«''«'''°^ ^^^y^dcd the church. amo^ th. "^ V '^' """"• ^''^"^^«'- he lectured among the workingmen the hall was filled to overflowinir He CO Id not acknowledge even to himself that IS 3 could long withstand the needs of the age and the Xe an/f ♦!,-. /-u t . *-n"st as He would act to-dav and the Church would respond, and at last in a mighT; hurch " ^"V'""r'''" *'^°^ '*"" -*° »he woTth' church was made to do. ' So he began to plan for a series of Sunday-night ser- Sn't n"- ^T '"'*'''" ^' '^'"^^" ^''^ '^" known. Phillips hfe ,n the tenement dist.ict and his growing fari:^^:.:^lt.'f-.--l^ »-... convinced him'of th! 170 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. seemed to him that the first step to a successful solution of that problem, as far as the church was concerned, was for the church and the workingman to get together on some common platform for a better mutual understanding. He accordingly planned for a series of Sunday-night services, in which his one great purpose was to unite the church and the labor unions in a scheme of mutual helpfulness. His plan was very simple. He invited into the meetingv on or two thoughtful leaders of the mill-men and asked them to state in the plainest terms the exact condition of affairs in the labor world from their standpoint Then Phillip, for the church, took up their statements, their com- plaints, or the reasons for^' their differences with capital, and answered them from the Christian standpoint : What would Christ advise under these circumstances ? lie had different subjects presented on different evenings. One night it was reasons why the mill-men were not in the church. Another night it was the demand of men for better houses, and how to get them. Another night it was the subject of strikes and the attitude of Christ on wages and the relative value of the wage-earners' product and the capitalists' intelligence. At each meeting Phillip allowed one or two of the invited leaders to take the plat- form, and say very plainly what to his mind was the cause and what the remedy for the poverty and crime and suffer- ing of the world. Then he closed the evening's discussion by a calm, clear statement of what was to him the direct application of Jesus' teaching to the point at issue. Finally, as this series drew to a close at the end of the month, a subject came up which roused intense feeling. It was the subject of wealth, its power, responsibility, meaning, and Christian use. The church was jammftd in every part of it. The services had been so unusual, the conduct of them had so ofteh been intensely practical, the pCiIiXS IXliSClC Uiivj utJ unci* wxxx n^^ii;;"!. tifz •: .* 't' t'tjj *_-**-••-•. ** that great mobs of mill-mei) filed into the room and for THE CMcmxtOU OF PUtLLtP StRoNG. i;i the time being took possession of Calvary Church. For the four Sunday nights of that series PhilJip faced great crowds mostly of growu-up men, crowds that his soul yearned over with unspeakable emotion, wonderful au- diences for Calvary to witness, the like of which Milton nad never seen. We cannot do better than give the evening paper's ac- count of this last service in the series. With one or two shsht exaggerations the account was a faithful pict«fe of one of the most remarkable meetings ever held in Milton ^ he paper, after speaking cf the series as a sensaiional de- parture from the old church methods, w.nt on to say : It will be safe tc say that those who were fortunate enough to secure standing-room in Rev. Mr. Strong's n Tht T' "'^'* '"."■' '"' "" ''''"^^ *'^^' "° ot'^^'- church m (his town ever witnessed. " In-the first place, it was a most astonishing crowd of S eTwer 1'' "^^'^ ^'"='"^' '"^""^"^ ^^ Present bu hey were m the mmority. The mill-men swarmed in and ounged on the easy-cushioned pe.s of the Calvary Church ZZi::: "' "r '""^^'' '^ '°""«^' ^"* '^^y «"'<; luxury :;•'.' '"' "^""' '"^ ^"^^^ ^•'^ -"^-t and dtnJoiMTrV' '^ '''"'"^ ^'' '^''''^' ^"d the Presi- of the V ew which' T""'^ °^'*'""" ""'^^ * '^^^''""t «» 1 I 7 J , workmgmcn in general have of w-alth as related to labor of hand or brain He stated wMto »"s m.nd was the reason for the discontent he sth oi ZIT "T'r ?' "^' "^^ •" '--^ -f ^"'renng Tr s ck o thi;;trel:°^'- '^.'^' ^'"^^ '"-' «* ^''^ -<''^'^'» h said 'm' '" """2 '"^' P'^" ^" ^'^^ the world.' ne saia. Men are suffer na for th«> lart «» -... continue to liv* ;..o* »„ ; _■_ ._ _ . ' '" ^"* '>p-"'' as thev ever H.a f«, "*t •""''"" '°""-' ^"" ^»'*^"<> J«st as much they ever did for things not needful for happines.. It Mi 172 THE CRUCIFIXION OP PHILLIP STUONd. was in the power of the men of wealth in Milton to prevent most if not all of the suffering here this last winter and spring. It was in their power to see that the tenements were better built and arranged for health and decency. It was in their power to do a thousand things that money, and money alone, can do, and I believe they will be held to account for not doing some of those things!' "At this point some one in the gallery shouted out, ' Hang the aristocrats!' Instantly Rev. Mr. Strong rose and stepped to the front of the platform. Raising his long, ■ sinewy arm and stretching out his open hand in appeal, he said, while the great audience was perfectly quiet, ' I will not allow any such disturbahce at this meeting. We are here, not to denounce people, but to find the truth. Let every fair-minded man bear that in mind.' " The preacher sat down, and the audience cheered. Then before the President of the Assembly could go on, a man rose in the body of the house and asked if he might say a word. " Mr. Strong said he might if he would be brief. The man then proceeded to grve a list of people who, he said, were becoming criminals because they couldn't get work. After he had spoken a minute Rev. Mr. Strong asked him to come to the point and show what bearing his facts had on the subject of the evening. The man seemed to be- come confused, and finally his friends or the people near him pulled him down, and the President of the Trades Assembly resumed the discuss-on, closing with the state- ment that never in the history of the country had there been so much money in the banks and so ttle of it in the pockets of the people; and when that was vi fact something was wrong; and it was for the men who owned the money to right that wrong, for it lay in their power, not with the poor than. -1 I esting talk by Rev. Mr. Strong on the Christiati teaching tHE CRUCIFIXION OF PHlLLiP StRONG. i;j interrupted by applause, once with hisses, several times with questions He was hissed when he spoke of the great elfishness of the labor unions and trades organizations in Inrl TT u° ^'"'''^ *° °'^" '"«" '" ^h« "tatter of work. With th>s one exception, in which the reverend gentleman spoke with his 'usual frankness, the audience cheered his presentation of the subject, and was evidently his';!!"^ nT'''"^ r'^ ^''' ''''^'- Short extracts from the"glor7of God: ^'^^ ' "^^ ^^^"'^ ^'^°""^ ^^ ^^^^^ ^° as abou?U?t?'"^ °^ Christianity about wealth is the same be us!d k1 "^ "'" '■ " '" ^^^°"«^ ^° God, and should bemused by the man as God would use it in the man's church members among the rest, that the money .hey ge s their own to do with as they please. Men have no righ The accumulation of vast sums of money by indi- viduals or classes of men has always been a bad t^'n "for society. A few very rich men and a great number of very .nd .f '" -n ^■^"' ^'"^ '^' ^"'^^ *he French Revolution and the guillotine. • t.;n7^^'^u'^ "'"*^'" conditions true of society at cer- veVT^r ,\" '' '' ''^ ^^-^- <^"ty of the ric'h to use every cent hey possess to. relieve the need of society Such a condition faces us to-day. ^' "'The foolish and unnecessary expenditure of societv on Its trivial pleasures at a time when men and women a e ' ou o work and children are crying for food is a cr'd.nd unchristian waste of opportunity. t74 I'hE CkUciflXloN Ob PHILLIP StRONO. to Almighty God, and they are only trustees of his pro- perty. This is the only true use of wealth : that the man who has it recognize its power and privilege to make others happy, not provide himself luxury. " ' The church that thinks more of fine architecture and paid choirs than of opening its doors to the people that they may hear the Gospel, is a chur:h that is mortgaged for all it is worth to the devil, who will foreclose at the first opportunity. " ' The first duty of every man who has money is to ask himself. What would Christ have me do with it ? The second duty is to go andjdo it, after hearing the answer. " ' If the money owned by church members were all spent to the glory of God there would be fewer hundred- thousand dollar churches built and more model tenements. " ' If Christ had been a millionaire he would have used his money to build up character in other people, rather than build a magnificent brown-stone palace for himself But we cannot imagine Christ as a millionaire. " ' It is just as true now as when Paul said it nearly twenty centuries ago : " The love of money is a root of all kinds of evil "; it is the curse of our civilization, the great- est passion of the human race to-day. " ' Our civilization is only partly Christian. For Chris- tian civilization means more comforts : ours means more wants. " ' If a man's pocket-book is not converted with his soul the man will not get into heaven on it. " ' There are certain things that money alone can secure; but among those things it cannot buy is character. " 'All wealth, from the Christian standpoint, is in the nature of trust funds, to be so «sed by the administrator as God, the owner, shall direct. No man owns the money for himself. The gold is God's, the silver is God's! That w the plain and repeated teaching of the Bible. THE CKUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 175 " ' It IS not wrong for man to make money , It is wronir ^or ham to use it selfishly or foolishly. ^ oroviH. °"'l'?*'''' '^"^ ^'^^'^ °^ *h« '»'" ot Milton could use o? th!° °W T? ''''' "^"^ •" *«*"• The Christian of thl^°'* °f ^^^ ""''' °^ **"•• P'""'="t condition flow out world ^:,h'i," " """ ""'"' "■' °™" <" " "■-- '".e "bilily and privilege '''" """ '"P""" *sr'Hedi;:;:iwrj:;?j;:tfd ""•""'- •^' -^ of the selfish rieh. "•'^■""■'fo.ts warning, i„ ,h, ,,„ had it ? ""''' *^''"" <■» "'th my money it He it would bf rriDossihl,. ,1 -^ . «.>- Mr. ..r„„^s .r:;t .itJe'reJ-'otr' r ' "■' ft s 176 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. uf the place, for the tearing do^n and remodelling of the tenements, for the solution of the problem of work for thousands of desperate men, the audience rose to their feet and cheered' again and again. "At the close of the meeting the minister was sur- rounded by a crowd of men, and an after meeting was held, at which steps were taken to form a committee composed of prominent church people and labor leaders to work if possible together toward a common end. " It was rumored yesterday that several of the lesiding members of Calvary Church are very much dissatisfied with the way things have been going during these Sunday- evening meetings, and are likely to withdraw if they con- tinue. They say that Mr. Strong's utterances are social- istic, and tend to inflame the minds of the people to acts of violence. Since the attack on Mr. Winter nearly every mill-owner, in town goes armed and takes extra precautions. Mr. Strong was much pleased with the result of the Sunday night meetings, and said they had done much to bridge the gulf between the church and the people. He refused to credit the talk about disaflfectiofi ii? Calvary Church." In another column of this same paper were five sepa- rate accounts of the desperate condition of affairs in the town. The midnight hold-up attacks were growing in fre- quency and in boldness In addition to all the other troubles, the sickness ia the tenement district had assumed the nature of an epidemic of fever, clearly caused by the lack of sanitary regulations, imperfect drainage, and crowd- ing of families. Clearly the condition of matters was grow- ing serious. At this time the ministers of different churches in Mil- ton held a meeting to determine en a course of action that would relieve some of the distress. Various plans were submitti .(. Some proposed districting the town to ascer- tain the niiniher of needy f^'niliet- Othsj-* nmnri-^r^ s tinion of benevoiciit offerings to be giva lo the poor. An- f 1 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 177 other group suggested something else. To Phillip's mind not one of the plans submitted went to the root of the mat- ter He was not in favor with the other ministers. Most of them thought he was sensational. A good many were jealous of his popularity. However, Phillip made a plea for h,s own plan which was radical, and, as he believed, went to the real heart of the subject. He proposed thai every church ,n town, regardless of its denomination, give the social trouble., by personal contact with the suffering 0^1 ;.? '" *^" ^•'*'''=*' ^''^^ '^^ 'Churches all throw open their doors every day in the week, week-days as well matt tL. r *'' ''"^"""" ^"' ^^'^'^'^^ -' '^^ -hole matter, that- the county and the Stale be petitioned to take speedy action toward providing necessary labor "or the un eTp'enTef T'-f I'" ^'"^'=''"'^"* ^°- ^" -"- -^ expenses of paid choirs, abolish pew rents, urge wealthy members to consecrate their riches to the olvfng of he problem, and m every way. by personal sacrifice and com! in tS piJft great": d'"ir °" ^':^''^ °^ '^' '^^''^ the solution of these.,uest:ot'p Ts L^hurTh ^'^ '^^^ to have no share in the greatest nrl * T ^"""'^ agitates the world to dayT T •/"" °^ ^"'"'" "^^ '^^' in this town reg rd^hc^u/l " *™' *''* '''' ^'''^'' 'nation, unable to he on t^^ ''■ '" '"^'^"'fi*=^"* O'-^ani- People.andthep^eahVs;s;^oT:^"^^ '''^'" °^ ^'^^ ^•tH no knowledge 0''^^:^'^::^:^::^^^^-'^. 178 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. . ^ ^ »f r- the whole man ? I have not any faith in the plan proposed to give our benevolence or to district the town and visit the poor. All those things are well fcnough in their place. -But -matters are in such shape here now and all over the country that we must do something larger than that. We must do as Christ would if He were here. What would He do ? Would He give anything less than His whole life to it ? Would He not give Himself ? The Church as an insti- tution is facing the greatest opportunity it ever saw. If we do not seize it on the largest possible scale we shall miserably fail of doing our duty." When the meeting adjourned Phillip was aware he had simply put himself out if touch with the majority present. They did not, they could not look upon the' Church as he did. A committee was appointed to investigate the matter and propose a plan of action at the next meeting in two weeks. And Phillip went home smiling almost bitterly at little bulwark which Milton churches proposed to rear against the tide of poverty and crime and drunkenness and political chicanery and wealthy selfishness. To his mind it was a house of paper cards in the path of a tornado. Saturday night Phillip was out calling a lutle while, but he came home early. It was the first Sunday of the month on the morrow, and he had not fully prepared his sermon. As he came in, his wife met him with a look of news on her face. "Guess who is here ?" she said in a whisper. " The Brother Man," replied Phillip, quickly. " Yes, but you never can guess what has happened. He is in there with William. And the Brother Man — Phillip, it seems -like a chapter out of a novel — the Brother Man has discovered that William is his only son, who cursed hie father and disowned him when he gave away his pro- perty. They are in there together. T could "Qt keeo the Brother Man out. ^^-.-k^i'': ^^^^^^S3:v i'^"^': THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 179 Phillip and Sarah stepped to the door of the little room, which was open, and looked in. pr.lt^lTw '^'" ^"^ ^""""« «* *he side of the bed clasped^'in hi, ;\r" ^^l "^^-•"«. -^th one hand tight- eTh s'U"J:f ^^^' "-''^ ^^^ '-^e tears were rolfing -S ■5, l80 "HE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP Si HONG. ! . CHAPTER XI When the Lrdther Man had finished his prayer he rose, and, stooping over his son, he kissed him. Then he turned about and faced Phillip and Sarah, who almost felt guilty of intrusion in looking at such a scene. But the Brother Man wore a radiant look. To Phillip's surprise he wa^ not excited. To same ineflfable peace was now added a fathomless joy. , " Yes," he said, very simply, " I have found my son which was lost. God is good to me. He is good to all His chilo He is the All-Father. He is Love." "Dk enow your son was here ?" Phillip asked. "F Mid him here. You have saved his life. That was V i; ;? ,!.? 'He would." " It w«>> very little we could do," said Phillip, with a sigh. He had seen so much trouble and suffering that day that his soul was sick within him. Yet he welcomed this event to -his house. It seemed a little like the brightness of heaven on earth. The sick man was too feeble to talk much. The tears and the hand-clasp with his father told the story of his reconciliation, of the bursting out of the old love^ which had not been extinguished, only smothered for a time. Phillip thought best for the patient that he should not be- come excited with the meeting, und in a little while drew the Brother Man out into the other room. By this time it was nearly ten o'clock. The old man stood hesitating in a curious fashion when Phillip asked him to be seated. And as before, he asked if he could find a place to stay over night. > IH^^B << v».. u.,,.^.,'* «^»^ <./.. t^v^ ».« :» " Uo On :a lul-iAn B Phillip urged his welcome upon him. • m ^^gJSlV H # ■ ». HB .gmsm^mjl^ ^■^^^K, •^^HBW^BHBI^r" , tWfff^ .MwtsaiMi MM:mammiimmi,r I ■ THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. l8l "Oh yes. wc have. We'll fix a place for you some- where. Sit right down, Brother Man." sat down. Not a trace of anxiety or hesitati< ained The^peacefulness of his demeanor was restful to ..e weary "How long has your son." Phillip was going to say. offend tri" '^'t'' '''^" '^^ thought It^migh offend the old man. or that possibly he might not wish to talk about It. ^ut he quietly replied : " I have not seen him for five years. He was mv yotn^est son. We quarrelled. All that is palt H d"d Now Tk ' '° ZV' ^" ^^''^ °"^ »>« '^ *he will ofGod fether " Th " « ?'"..'* " "^" "« -'" «° ^^^X to- gether. The Brother Man spread out his oalms in hi. favonte gesture, with plentUul content in hi:^";^;" a'^ Phillip was on the point of getting his strange guest on » lounge tr^he rII w ""°«"' ' >>«Ping-place his so.. Bot it r. to°„„ r"'"'' """O •"■•'' "■'"■ M.n at Phil ip'.r., ' . °.°°" •"■" "« »'<"<■" A inonth passed bv aft#r fk. n- ^iT """'""->* "=^7 siowiy. .^. .o« at P«,„..r "r^r r;.;,?;- :r '•iJfli IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-S) 1.0 I.I 11.25 1^ Ui 2.2 2.0 1^ US — 6" 1.4 11.6 Photographic Sciences Corporation \ ^ a7 '^ ' "" °"t about "I don't know. Very few, I presume." And yet they ought to know about it How else shall all this sm and misery be done away ?" rnuiLZ'Z:'; '^^ ^°"^' '° '''"'''''-'' ^^^''-' *He "The law!" Phillip said the two words and th.n She do^'^' ''r''-' °^^^ ^ ^"P °^ rXtthtwn t mto the doorway of a miserable structure. " Oh what this atL"t;CTht ^"' °^'^"'""^ -^ statute's^ mich as live loving Chnstian men and women who will „iv^ have reJheH '" .''°'"" °^ *^'^ ^'"^^'^hed district. We ^ tt:srer;l\:=l;y^"rwt:r?^-^-- -•- Calvary Church so next Sunday'' ' "" '"'"«^ ^'^ *^" tnvf iTlt?-"'. •""'- '''''^ "'•'' ^°- -* o^ the dis- •• -^'^ "--«"K aioog together toward the upper l88 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. part of the city. The houses kept growing larger and bet- ter. Finally they came up to the avenue where the churches were situated — a broad, clean, well-paved street, with mag- nificent elms and elegant houses on either side, and the seven large, beautiful church Jbuildings, with their spires pointing upward, almost all of them visible from where the two men stood. They paused there a moment. The con- trast, the physical contrast was overwhelming to Phillip, and to the wealthy mill-man coming from the unusual sights of the lower town it must have stood out with a new meaning. A door in one of the houses near by opened. A group of people passed in. The 'glimpse caught by the two men was a glimpse of bright, flow»r-decorated rooms, beautiful dresses, glittering jewels, md a table heaped with deli- cacies. It was the P3«".dise of Society, the display of its ease, its soft enjoyment of pretty things, its careless indif- ference to humanity's pain in the lower town. The group of new-comers went in, a strain of music and the echo of a dancing laugh floated out into the street, and then the door closed. Mr. Winter and Phillip went on. Phillip had his own reason for accompanying the other home, and Mr. Winter was secretly glad of his presence, for he was timid at night alone in Milton. He broke a long silence by saying : " Mr. Strong, if you preach to the people to leave such pleasure as that we have just glanced at to view or suffer such things as we found in the tenements, you must expect opposition. I doubt if they will understand your meaning. I know they wi)' not do any such thing. It is asking too m«ch.." "Ar-: yet the Lord Jesus Christ, ^ although He was rich, for uur sakes became poor, that we, through His poverty' might be rich.' Mr. Winter, what this town needs is that kind of Christianity— the kind that will give up the physi- cal pleasures of life to show the love of Christ to nerUWt,.* THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 189 men. I believe it i3 just as true now as when Christ lived, hat unless they are willing to renounce all that they have they cannot be His disciples." " Do you mean literally, Mr. Strong ?" asked the rich man after a little. tio J or;J'*"'"'''/°'"**"""- ^ '^^"'^^* »he awful condi- tion of thmgs and souls we have witnessed to-night will t": s'^thi t" ""^'^ '"-^' -"^ oi the professing GhH," «»ns m th>s town and m Calvary Church are willinfr to leave, actually to leave their beautiful homes and^ nd the money they now spend in luxuries for the good of the weak and poor and sinful." *^ Milil^r'^" '''"' '''"'^ "^"'^ P--'> *hat if He were in lUny rnan love houses and money and soc.^y Tnd pow'; aLT^S "^^ '^*" ^'' he cannot be My disZl' And then He would test the entire church by -ts win2« to renounce all these physical things And if WW 5 1 members willing, if He found that the^fove^Hr™ than the money or the ^vr H- 1 u . """ ™°" giving up But h11 f •** "''* ***"*"*' » "*"«• s«"»t$ up. nut tie Wt 1 .1 say to them 'Tot,- -kx nf ■ , '1 '" '°"" '"•» ' ">«««»« that He »o"'<' you have and give io the poor Ind come"?!!"'"' " ^.'^" «" If you were unwilling to do T^. S ' °'' "*• ^"^ be His disciples. The^est o ^! T'5''^ ^°" *=°"'^ "«* as then; the'pHce Inotls^L'T^::^^:':'? "'"^»?^ '

^ -<^ 'y -- was^ttt* of Ty,T 'r^'''"'.^'*^'""*^ °^ ^'''"•P'^ f"«nds Tad In J ^ '""'"• ^^'^ "'^^ »" '^' J'*" «^here he had so often spoken, and being crowded out of that by the great numbers, they secured the use of the court house coJrse'':;v:r'^' ^f ^" ^^^^^ ^^^^"^^^^^ -<^ ^^^ course of very many short speeches, in which the action of the church was severely condemned, a resolution was offered and adopted asking Phillip to remain in Milton and organize an association or something of a similar order for the purpose of sociologfcal study and agitation, pledging whatever financial support could be obtained from the hvllt r'^ ' '^^ *°^" ^'^ ^"" ^°"^«r ^fZ""^ T'"''- "^ '^•^ "°* •"*«"d to de- ceive her. His thought was that he would not unneces- urging to ifersuade him to get to bed. And so, without saying anything about his second fainting attack. hT wen downstairs and was soon sleeping very heavily and rIfreXd °"^""^^^ »"-«-« Reeling strangely calm and refreshed. The mommg prayer with the Brother Man or Phim; ^''"-'•'^-V- them all. Sarah, who had fear 3 for Phillip, owing to the severe strain he harf h.« .„^.., ^ng. felt relieved as she saw how he appearedV'They aU 204 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. prepared to go to church, the Brother Man and William going out for the first time since the attack on Phillip. We«have mentioned Phillip's custom of coming into his pulpit from the little room at the side of the platform. This morning he went in at the side door of the church after partmg with Sarah and the others. He let Brother Man and William go on ahead a little, and then drawing his wife to hjm he stooped and kissed her. He turned at the top of ihc short flight of steps leading up to the side entrance and saw her still standing in the same place. Then she went around from the little court to the front of the church and went in with the great crowd already beginning to stream toward Calvary Church. No one ever saw so rfiany people in Calvary Church betore. Men sat on the platform, and even in the deep wmdow-seats. The spaces under the large galleries by the walls were filled mostly with men standing there The house was crowded long before the hour of service. There were many beating, excited hearts in that audience. More than one member was ashamed at the action which had been taken, and might have wished it recalled. With the TluT^" °^ workingmen and young people in the church there was only one feeling : it was a feeling of love for Phillip and of sorrow for what had been done. The tact that Phillip had been away from the city, that he had not talked over the matter with any one. owing to his ab- sence, the uncertainty as to how he would receive the whole letter' hLk "°"''' '"^ °" '^'' ^"' Sunday after thc^ let er had been wntten-this attracted a certain number of persons ^ho never go inside a church except for some ex- t aordinary occasion, or in hopes of a sensation. So the audience that memorable day had some cruel people pre- «n «K "Jo ''\"'"°^'y v^^tch the faces of mourners at tZce ''""^'^ ^"'' '^^ ""^^^ °" *"« «=«""- The organist played his prelude through and THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. 205 that Ph.ll.p had not yet appeared. He began again at a certam measure, repeating it. and played very slowly. By th.s time the church was entirely filled. There was an air PhmolT ?'''"^ "' ''* °''«'" ^«^'" ««"d, and still Ph.ll.p J.d not come out. A great fear came over Mrs Strong. She had half risen from her seat near the platform to go up and open the study door, when it opened and i'nilhp came out. Whatever his struggle had been in that little room the closest observer could not detect any trace of tears or sor- row or shame or humiliation. He was pale, but that was common; otherwise his face wore a fir^, noble. .LZul 00k As he gazed over the congregation the people felt PokeTn'T" ° '" "'^""^- ^^^ '''' --'^ 'hat he spoke m the serv.ce were strong and clear. Never had the people seen so much to admire in his appearance as a t'h?;eVul" ; "1 "'^"' ^^^" ''' opening 'exercis s and L fl 7^^ °' "•■"'"• ^' ^^^^ «"d "HI. out on one s.de of the desk to speak, as his custom was, the p"ople were for the time under the magic sway of hi personam^ He began to speak very quietly and simply as his rltT hTs" '"r°""^'"? ''' ''''' ''^' '^ ''^^ been'ask dt res gn h.s pastorate of Calvary Church. He made the 2T71 '"'^' "''' "° ''^'*'"« o^ hesitation" senti ment of tone or gesture. Then after saying that there was went r to'sraV''^". f '™ ""^^^ ^'^^ ciLmstancTs h and h°s teach';, '" ' °' "' '"*"^-*«^'- ^^ Christ " Members of Calvary Church, I call you to bear wit ness to-day: I have tried to preach to you Christ and ffi^' cr.c.fied. I have, doubtless, made mfftakes; we a"? mle tliem. I have oflFended the rich men and the lZ,l u^v-ncrs la Muton. I could not help it; I was obHgVd 'to ^T»f^ 206 THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. do so in order to speak as I this moment solemnly believe my Lord would speak. I have aroused oppositiou because I asked men into the church and upon th-'s p' iriorm who do not call themselves Christians, for th<> r urpojif: o» know- ing their reasons for antagonism to tU c.mrch we love Byt the time has come. O my brothe.., x/, n the Church must welcome to its cours'els, in -natters that affect the world's greatest good, all mr> ■ o have at heart the ful- filment of the Christ's teachings. " But the cause which more than any other has led to tlie action of -this church has been, I am fully aware, my demand that the church members of this city should leave the r possessions and go and live with the poor, wretched sinful, hopeless people in, the lower town, sharing in wise ways with them of the good things of the world. But why do I speak of all this in defence of my action or my preaching ?" ' Suddenly Phillip seemed to feel a revulsion of attitude toward the whole of what he had been saying. It was as ■f there had mstantly swept over him the knowledge that he could never make the people before him understand his motive or h.s Christ. His speech had so far been quiet, ummpass.oned deliberate. His whole manner now under- than 1; '"""^ ^"V''" °'" '^' Sallery-railing. and more than one closed ^ns hands tight in emotion at the sight and hearing of the tall, fiery figure on the platform. For the intense love for the people that Phillip felt had surged ,ntc ,• . . .ncr ..troUably. It swept ,ay all other thmgs^ H. .0 '- :■ r soughf n justify his way,; he seemed be: ,^^ ,g ^^ ^^^^ ^^^ ^.^^^ j^^^ ^^ ^^,^^ for them and the world. His lip trembled, his voice shook a^L^A ''T;"^ ?^ ^'' '°"' ^^'^ '^' P'^^P^'^' *"d his frame quivered with longing. m.17"'" l'^?'*'' "I 'ove you, people 0! Milton, beloved members of this church. I would have opened my arms THE CKUCimiON OF PHILLIP SIKOHC. »; oh, r. would »oTy,Z°J^1T7'' '■'"■"' »'" wijhed ui lo eiiinv nt „.. ^ . ' ""* ">"«'' ^e -Vic. ,.„••; 'sr; -. :: :rafH<>"^;'^ " -' "-- - cros. had been the .o«r^. 7 . ' ^**'" "°*'»- Tins the church m::trs:.° tn '•'""" ''"°"« «"d it wa, in keeping wTh'hJ "'^ 'Ti^"<^ ^^''^^^ had a right place in Liu u ""* °' ^''^ *^hurch. and -ent. On . th, Zt^'h^f ^^ ^ '"' °' "' '""'^ ^^-"- that the Church had voted ,. f^r " 'T ^"' ""°- on the wall. A .maH «,?« I u '■""°'^*' ^^ '■«t"«°n and there it rerne . " r^ J pt T' t ^"^^ '* *^^-' of thin wood, and .tood out vJrv 1' ""''*' ^^^ '^ P^"*' "■ear of the platform T* ^ onspicuous above the but several tf .rone .id" "' " ^^"^ "'^"'"^ ^"^ <^"^. Phillip had never made any alius. .« .•« w might ha»« been hi. trtnm,. -T" "o"'>«*"y- n "om „^j„„, HW chCr^S""""'- ■"■' ""'■"•"" But now he stepped back>-iv «,.l „ , n9r*l» J . ; "^ i»«CK— -K was no far— anH ♦..—• .- n.unna, wiJIi one ioBff arm '.1^ j . — '"»s long arm extended toward the ifoS THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. cross as if iii imagination he saw the Christ upon it, he cried out, " ' Behold the Lamb of God that taketh away the si of the world!' Yes— " ' In the cross of Christ I glory. Towering o'er the wrecks of time; All the light of sacred story Gathers round — ' " His voice suddenly ceased, he threw his arms up, and as he turned a little forward toward the congregation he was seen to reel and stagger back against the wall. For one intense tremendous second of time he stood there with the whole church smitten into a pitying, horrifiea, startled, motionless crowd of blanched staring faces; as his tall, dark figure towered up with outstretched arms, almost covering the very outlines of the cross, and then he sank down at its^^ioot. A groan went up from the audience. Several men sprang up the platform steps. Mrs. Strong was the first person to reach the figure of her husband. Two or three helped to bear him to the front of the platform. Sarah kneeled down by him. She put her head against his breast. Then she raised her face and said calmly, " He is dead." The Brother Man was kneeling on the other side. "No," he said with an indescribable gesture and an un- translatable inflection, " he is not dead. He is living in the eternal mansions of glory with his Lord!" But the news was borne from lip to lip, " He is dead!" And that is the way men speak of the body. And they were right. The body of Phillip was dead. And the Brother Man was right also. For Phillip himself was alive »n glory, and when they bore the tabernacle of his flesh out of Calvary Church that day. that was all they bore His soul was out of the reach of humanity's selfishness and . THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG.*" 209 They said that when the funeral of Phillip Strong's body was held m Milton, rugged, unfeeling men were seen to cry hke children in the streets. A great procession, largely made up of the poor and sinful, followed him to his wintry grave. They lingered long about the spot. Finally, every one withdrew except Sarah, who refused to be led away by her fnends. and William and the Brother Man. They stood looking down into the grave. a cZn.r!/."'' ''°""^ *° *^'*'" ** '*^* Sarah said, with a calmness that was more terrible than bursts of grief. So was Christ." replied Brother Man, simply. " But oh, Phillip, Phillip, my beloved, they killed him I" she cried; and at last, for she had not wept yet, great tears rolled down into the grave, and uncontrollable anguish seized her. Brother Man did not attempt to con- sole or interrupt. He knew she was in the arms of God. After a long time he said : " Yes, they crucified him. But he IS with his Lord now. Let us be glad for him. Let us leave him with the Eternal Peace." *******•♦ When the snow had melted from the hillside and the first arbutus was beginning to bud and blossom, one day some men came out to the grave and put up a plain stone at the head. After the men had done this work they went away. One of them lingered. He was the wealthy mill- hZ^A u-"""^ ""''^ ^'^ ''"* '■" •'■^ '^^"d and his head ston. t!!' ^y'^^'-^^*'"^ °" '^^ ^^ords carved into the stone. They were these : PHILLIP STRONG. Pastor of Calvary Church, MitroN. "In the cross of Christ I glory, Towering o'er the wrecks of 'time; All *U^ i:~Ui -e . ' ,r,^ ,,g„^ jjj sacrea slory Gathers round—" 2ld THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. Mr Winter looked at the incomplete line, and then, as he turned away and walked slowly back down into Milton he said, " Yes, it is better so. We must complfste it for him." Ah, Phillipl Strong! Thy sacrifice was not 'in vain! The Resurrection is not far from the Crucifixion. * * * * * * \ **■ Near to its close rolls up the century; And still the Church of Christ upon the earth Which marks the Christ^ias of his lowly birth, Contains the selfish Scdbe .;nd Pharisee. O Christ of God, exchan^nng gain for loss, Would men still nail thee to the self-same cross ? It is the Christendom of Time, and still Wealth and the love of it hold potent sway; The heart of man is stubborn to obey, The Church has yet to do the Master's will. ' O Christ of God, we bow our souls to thee; Hasten the dawning of thy Church to be! THE END. hen, as Milton i it for 1 vain! BY OHABLfiS M. SHELDON. s? IN HIS STEPS What Would Jesas Do? niUBtrated. ^ PAPB5B, - - 16 eta. CLOTH, - ao " BXTBA CLOTH, 50 " Postpaid on receipt of price. ftT.nU^H^^^n''^,.^'^ fi*"Ii ^■^^ thought Of Which ic the ??£ll*^*?^. t? *i' i'** *>' **>e test question, "What Would ft^*™ 2? ^ZJ}S^ **^ *" extraordinary gale. In the guise of a story, the book makes a powerful appeal to the public con- science In the llnesin which interestls now so deeply aroused \U., the social Asonditions affecting the relations of employer and employee, rich and poor, the Christian and the world. f />'•! -^1 Intensely Interesting story, showing how the religion of Christ can be carried into every vocation of life. It is im- posst We to read It without having a keen desire to live nearer our ideal life." The Sunday Chronicle says : " ' In His Steps ' may claim to be in religious circles the book tt the hour. We ^"ar of ministers making it the text of sympathetic sermons, and whole congregations being supplied with copies." "I have read it Dean Itiirar. ,,. ."J.* ^»,9"e 9^ tlje most powerful indictments of modem Christian life that has been produced within laeent years. But It is more than an indictment. It is a persuasion to further and fuller imitation of Jesus. No one can read it without reahzin^ how far we are behind the great Example. Few wih read it without being flred with the resolve to walk in His steps. "-Jfei'. J. Clifford, U.A., D.D. " This is a sincere and earnest attempt to press home in story form the question ' What Would Jesus do V ' It will be impossible for the avenwe Christian professor to peruse it without deep searching or heart, and the good it is capable of producing is passed gupssing."— rAe Methodixt Timet. with great Interest and approval."— Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHING COMPANY. BY OHAELES M. SHELDON. Overcoming The World, The S|ory. of Malcom Kirk. nixistrated. PAPER, - . i5cta_ CLOTH. . 30 -. EXTRA CLOTH, 80 " Postpaid on receipt of price. bodies every e\emeiko{c-\m^^u^^\{^^'^^^^- «"" writer has said- " Hp Ji^w?? ^ ^""?**'""ce- As one noblest typ^ of heroltm^ •? tL*"** '°^''«* *» ^^e of the treated from a new^taSinninf f..^r*°t K'""! question is Kirk, ani the C;:een^l2Llr^m^\«^'Sol^*^ ment." *''''"'"^ ^^^ ol^nsecrated labor in a frontier settle- flrst'to lMt!"a.KlunTMil^t?^ '"^rest from pioblems of the day," * "»telllgently with many of the social tow;.'"he*i^"l^'?S;?;!a';«i^^»l«l^^^^^ in a Western Outlook. i^'^i-y. lawlessness, and rum reigned."— ta* out 'inSKf a ttfiJi M'-'Si'"',^ ?«?'« ^^"h the setU,* way'ihe WalsSS' /SiS oTa^^^^iJ*'**^ '" "» interesting has succeeded in dmwfpK Ma,c^m ^i?*"^""- TheauthSr ample of moral heroism •^A^^^^^^V^*'* * striking ex- Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHINQ COMPANY. BY OHABLBS M. SHBLDON. His Brother's Keeper; Christian Stewardsliip. Illustrated. PAPKR, - - I5ct8. CLOTH, - 30 " BXTRA CLOTH, 50 " Postpaid on receipt of price. A grand solution of the labor question of the day. Of ^^JT principal characters of the book, one belongs to capital, uaA the other to labor, yet they were friends. The ?AL*."y 8*iows how it was 'possible for this friendship to exist, In spite of the gulf between them." '=""»'"»' "It puts clearly and cogently the subject of the duty of *"^?J!^'*? ^^® means, to those who have not, to employers and benefactors to employees and beneficiaries, and again of the latter to the former, in the light which shines from the Cross of CMst. The story is full of Interest from cover to cover."— 2%« EvangdUt. tJ^u^ ^l^'y^*^" written, intensely interesting, and should incline the hearts of readers to take a wider view of this great problem.— The Episcopal Secorder. ^SJ^^l*^^^^ written with true sympathy, and a desireto bridge the chasm between employer and employee."— rfte Outlook. " Presents to view several strong characters, and deals a heavy blow against merely selfish solutions of the problems involved in the labor question."— A'ew York Observer. "Besides being interesting, the book is Instructive, and It ably deals with one of the greatest problems of the iay "— Vancouver World. ' "It is a powerfully written book."-nrforta (B.C.) Times. " ■'V.SJFr'n? narrative on the great theme of Christian responrbillty.'^ Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHING COMPANY. BY CHARLES M. SHBIiOON. THE CRUCIFIXION OF PHILLIP STRONG. niiistrated. PAPER, - - IScts, OLQTH, - 3o •' EXTRA CLOTH, 50 " Postpaid on receipt of price. — « " A powerful story of self-abnegatiou and Its fruits." thec;^Jl!S»t|j?^Vf&a|e"Vh^^^^^^^ the thoughts sublime. Sveryone should r^ it?' ' ^ ' »lwaJ!?Sn&n»°"^<^*'i^?*'' sometimes dramatic, and Btrnnff»^'lm* ^^TZm^^:'"''"^''' "''^ P™^"*^ lasting^^^f-?!'^ " It is a tragic tale showing how a noble man who m ^e-^S^^!?.IS^iS£'J•|^i^''''-. -o^pp^^alT.- Toronto: THE POOLE PUBUSHINQ COMPANY. BY OHABLES M. SHELDON. ROBERT HARDY'S SEVEN DAYS. Illustrated. PAPER, - . 16 Ota. CLOTH, - 30 " EXTRA CLOTH, 50 " Postpaid on receipt of price. ChlkZnW^k^^''"^ ^'''' ^''^ » *"°8 it ta to Ih^'t^ well-conceived and powerfullT-written stnrv 1 arouse lethanrin PhiTanJ.,. -^y^!?^..*59'7t 'It ig " A sure energiger of vigorous Christian beneficence." Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHING COMPANY. »c-,-S BY OHABLBS M. SHELDON. RICHARD BRUCE; or, THE LIFE THAT NOW IS. Illustrated. PAPEB, - - I6ct8. CLOTH, - 30 •' EXTRA CJlOTH, 50 " Postpaid on receipt of price. i=*^l^*'?J^''*^'""o^ Poetical and Scriptural truth and ib^ f^the 1 ?.te n^J?L^°' presenting tie gSsiKK ft?i t:^ tne life that now Is, and making one happy and use- Kd^and-FV^^^*- "'«iPn««cSf.andina°ng/?!: "The tone Is so high, the teaching so pure and'eood that fif if ^^'^ P^*5« '".t^ie Sunday sShoof librar^ li?d a wr- 'jsal by readers of good Christian literature. "-T^e^eWoVf h™"J1S«^'7 powerful, practical, touching Christian narra- Ul®;.^***^^^ ,*° *^^« ^^^r and engrossing to the reader S,i^^P^* •;?*' ^J^^ as a dellneatOT of character? sUll In i'S'i'f^*^? *^^%JP? wisdom m describing a natvS manly and Inviting Christianity. "_2%« OmgregOimaJ^t' ^' "The story Is full of dash, ejctremely dramatic and oulto pS.^V^ffl'" **«^"'^°«' evIngellZr^dTniS Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHINQ COMPANY. BY OHARLBB M. SHELDON. The Twentieth Door. niustrated. PAPER, - . i5ct8, CLOTH, . 30 " EXTRA CLOTH, 60 " Postpaid on receipt of price. SStofntd CSout."" " •'^^^^^^r written, and Interest thetettethcffiir!^' ^*'*' consecration on the eve of Toronto: THB POOLE PUBUSHINQ COMPANY. ,-».■■■ " ■■ / BY OHABLBB xd. SHBLDON, THE REDEMPTION OF FREETOWN. rtiiBtrated. PAPER, - - 15 eta. CLOTH, - 30 " EXTRA CLOTH, 60 " Postpaid on receipt of price. />kJ'J''^!***'L°'**'*'^*»°^'"o'»s 1° hundreds of cities In f h-*" ^!^ Re^emptUm of Freetown Is a story of social conditions I!i?*i?;^"?"y^® w'"** ^° ™*"y •='"68- " tells how degraded neighborhoods have been uplifted and blessed by the Social Settlemente. It is a most interesting booK." - Canadian Jipwona Era. ia .^'H'll'^i®'"®^^ '"'f?,^""^ story of social settlement life i*„l?f ^**™P***'",°' Freetown,' by the author of 'In His L rw^/^I^^'kI*'",^' ^^^ PTosperonstown of Merton, known rit***^°' "^ become the refuge of every kind of crime Sf,/* *'^®'"' »"""i **•« "»«'*' •«'« ^«*1 life of the S Itself Is threatened by the CTistence of this miasma Th« Si n**"^^?*'' ''' •'"^.»* ^«™«n'« ««»■ presumably at the a^^ ° Freetown roughs, rouses the citizens to the point of w?»P;^ iJ^^r "' ^^f^ settlement life, outlined by Rev Hfward Douglass, meets with unexpected • favor and he w^k*"%h^/ 1«^'°/, "«» »"mlnentlyttr: Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHING COMPANY. FOR TROUBLED HEARTS BY CHARLES AUBREY EATON, M.A. Minister cf Bloor Street Baptist Church, Toronto. Cloth, 50 Cents. " For Troubled Hearts " contains very much that will bring com- fort to those that are in trouble, ^ut in addition to that It contains very many s«!d thought which will be of great service to Christian workers. There is also much in the book which ought to cause the unsaved to think upon their ways, and turn their feet toward the Way of Life. Those of us who know the author and know something of his ability as a writer would expect just such a book from his pen.-JJw. Wm. JPcUUrxm Toronto: THE POOLE PUBUSHINQ COMPANY. THE FAIRY SCHOOL OF CASTLE F«^NK. By GRANT B..LFOUR. FIVE FULL- PAGE ILLU STRATIONS. Cloth, 35 Cents. 1 have read thia little story JLy Grant Balfour which I ™n «!,»», Sj^ToS^l^ '""^ '*»*'-" '' Ontari5iS.t'^^. i^r^S I am 8ur« children will lik it.~Lady MarjorU Gordon. A nall^!^^ " ""'^^ ^ '»"*'® *° '«^'*"'*'° *« O" «l»ool libraries.- amonJsT^KlU^'n".'' " '^ """^^^ °' » '-^ P">-in«nt place n„., J**® present volume, in addition to its merits as a literarv nnvni^ that rn™«nT^ ^°»f ^ '"/^f^** ' *« "^'•e «' ""c Chiefs^ S'lSd in napirsKKo'^^htl^^^^^ to the love of animals-the fundamental of loveof man ^^^ri "*''*" tion of honest toil as the surest^S of suc^^ anl t^ou??.Z'^f r deception aijd tricltery as the most uncertoin wpwrts ^ Hf^ T» u especially interesting and cannot fail to be proflSK the vounir an,? adults will not easily lay it aside till read to the S.~D^ pS'. And so this story, warp and woof Is woven by a master hand, ' -^noevery thread will stand the proof Which wisdom, truth, and love demand. —JPoet Allen, Toronto: THE POOLE PUBLISHINQ COMPANY. The Mother of St. Nicholas (SANTA XLAUS) By GRANT BALFOUR. WITH FRONTISPIECE ILLUSTRATION. Cloth, 35 Cents. A Charming story .-««. PHndpal Gkixnt. treated;-^' ZaU^'m.""'*' "^"^ ^'^ ""'"^-"^'^ "''J~^ '" '^^'^ our n«TuSri!lm"hi^^*.'^.'7K *^'i' '^''!'*. 'PP*"'''' ^ *e nobler feelings o/ ntoraatlSn?^" CA ^'^ ^^"«">'*'y Interesting narrative and historic iw.^1, 15?^ '■*~* " carefally, and It Is a long time since I have had a Jwok that gave me so much pleasure and profit . . . I have put it in fully!^jrn.tt. ^^' "*" "°'' ' '*'"" •"•* reSd^mSst^e- Th« vJL!l*I2 "T^ *"* ^"^ Sf"^* pleasure "The Mother of St. Nicholas '• ^^att^andTSi^urtfrg''? "' ""^ ^Z"'^ and beauty. There is sSffldent «.«Ii^„S!lu a9*^^^: *"..'* *°"' ■ wo'k several tlbijs its size. It is a fine moral clothed in attraoUve garb.-C. W. Chadwtck, Public School I^Si^. «,„— ^^® interest did not flag from beginning to end, and the charactera were so Inslduouslv Introduced thatdne actually felt one's seMt^llv^ and be a partaker fn the action of the talel-^Dr. 1. j!A, MA Toronto: THB POOLE PUBLISHING COMPANY. THE LIFE OF DWIGHT L MOODY, With 33 Illustrated Pages. rHmTYTHBEE NXOSTRMQON} M POOtt ■'UBUSHMKOftMNyJ TOBONTO I Paper, 25 Cents. Cloth, 50 Cents. Toronto: THE POOLE PUBUSHINO COMPANV •t :,',,vfi!^sm