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Address, MacCALLA & CO., Publishers of The Presbyterian ai|d Relom|ed l(eview. 237-9 Dock St., - PHILADELPHIA, Pa. r. O. BOX 1183. .iV; •^'mmmmsmm-?*i!f!mm! ''ji^fSs^ t BVIEW he time of lumbers, Iter pub- Ld. The of their eological copied of the w. L, Pa. 12 IMPORTANT BOOKS W/»/c'7i s/ioii/t/ foe ill c'^'cry Alinis tar*s hlhnrrv. Chamber's Encyclopaedia (lo vols., cloth) .S8<) (K» Webster's Internationa,! Dictionary (full sheep) — 11 r>() " ' •' " Indexed 12 50 Smith's Bible Dictionary (1 vols.) 2(» (K) Baxendale Dictionary of Religious Anecdotes H 75 Treasury of Religious Thought, being a new edition of thirty thousantl ThtMights (« vols.) 10 00 Christ in Modern Theology, by A, M. F'airbairx, M.A., D.l) 2 50 Divine Unity of Scripture, by the Rev. Adolph 8APHIR, n.l) 1 25 The Church in the Roman Empire Before A.D. 170, by W. M. Ramsay, M. 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Lime Light Jets, Electric and Oil Lamps are interchangeable on the "CRITERION" Magic Lar\terns and Stereopticons Our Microscope, Vertical. Polariscope and other scientiflc attachments for the "CRITKKION," add to its value as an educational medium. A Clergyman tells us, the use of an oil light lantern in his Sunday School durmg the past three years has done wonders in impressing each Sunday's lesson :~" A fifteen minutes' review and advance lesson with the lantern is invaluable. The same lantern may be used for lectures to adults." JR PniTJ^rn ^^ BEEKMAN street, new YORK ■ Di UULI QL llUi 189 LA SALLE street, CHICACO, ILL. Manufacturers of Projecting Lanterns, Attachments and Views ' CATALOGUES FREE - 6 X LAMP ir Use I low insion, ntinuous rcuit . . md ccono- ble on the achinents DIUIM. is Sunday sing each with the :o adults." EW YORK CACO,ILL. Views KNOX COLLEGE STAFF- Ri:v. \V. MiLvKHN, n.I). R\:\. W. (Irkcg, D.D. Rkv. \V. Cavkn. n.i). PRINCIPAL Rkv. ). j.A. l^i...(ri, [).!). Rkn . R. \V. Thompson, B.D. ?«s**.'*'i««wi!«(w*t^yii^^ THE Ipresbvtevian 1Rc\>iew Hnnual A N n CLERGY LIST <> K XTbe Iptcsb^tevian (n)uvcb *• '"% IX r H K DOMINIOISI OF CA^[ADA ikfUi, 1894 m 1894 TURo NT(>: "RESBYTKKIAX REVIEW. Publishkksi. ;ii»)S**SWK>i>B KiitiTt'd iU'conliuK tu Ael of PiirliaiiH'iit of Caiiiidu, in thf; year one thous- and eight Imndred aint ninety-four, by 'i'. U. Cloiigher. in the oftiee of ihe Minister of Agriculture. Ottawn. :pi?.3±3:f.a.ce. TiiK Fi{KKHYTKHiAN Hkvikw Anmal is issued to meet the wislies of mjuiy of the most active and earnest workers of the Church, Ix^th clerical and lay. The publisher, during his tin years' comiection with Presbyterian Journalism in Cnriada, has again and again heard the ({uestion asxed. " Why has not the Pre.sbyterian CJhurchin Canada an Annual which would be of educational value aiul historic interest, and a Clergy-List c(nivenient for general use and not a mere leproduction of the blue-book y" Acting u))on these suggestions, the ])ublisher invited the co-operation of the friends of the " Review," thei'esponse being both hearty and generous. To each and all of these we extend our incere and grate- fid thanks, particularly to Rev. Prof. Gregg, who so generous- ly placed at o\ir dis})osal his history of the Presbyterian Church and illustrations of our l^^ducational [restitutions, also to the Presbytery Clerks and others who expended so much time and trouble in preparing the historic sketches. The Publisher. Toronto, Feb. 28., 1894. ■'**«aaiiw>ii»> ^M tii w» ii }a«j iiw^^ )nc thous- thc ottice to meet ^rkers of on with lin heard Jhurch in al vakie general Acting iperation ,h hearty lid grate- generous* 1 Church io to the time and IHER. mji ■mr/BY rrj'iAri-CHL'RCK-BR^KaTiifjY. Ft.'L"l ri'LI'IT MXliVK FIRST I'RF.SHVTERI AN CHURCH, lUOOK'l \ N, \. V. THJE PULPIT PLATFORIVi Tlio Platform bi-iiiK the fot-al jtoiiit of till! Auditoriuin, should be niiulo as attrat'tivo as possible. Our work imludes, not only the Chairs, Pulpit Desk, Communion Table, but also all ornamental metal work, and the decoration of the AU'Ove in (!olor or Mosaic. In addition to this we look after the decoration of the entire inter- ior, the Stained Glass, etc. Estimates sent on Request. ILLUSTRATED HAND-BOOK FREE. 59 Carmine Street, New York. HUGlnrROSS MERCHANT TAILOR 206 St. James Street, MONTREAL. We always keep on hand a Hr.st-class assortnient of goods for gentlemen's wear. Clerical Garments of all Kinds a Specialty. ^Ho^ ^ j.BJrmslroiieManiifacliiriCo.,Li GUELPH, CANADA. ^ THE ARMSTRONG ELLIPTIC SPRING CART N9 1 J 3 WE3B- T0ROM10 CANADA'S FAVORITE ROAD CART. Long, Low Dowr\ Easy l^iding Springs, Our Patent Spring Heel Shaft Gopnectioi\ to Axle, Spring Easy Back, Spring Seat Locl^. WELL BUILT, ROOMY, COMFORTABLE. Rev. W. (\ Cdli/rr, of Wdtrcuf, N.H., irrifrs: "Tlu' ('art has ^^ivcin nic every satisfaction. T consider it the best of tiie kind." Dr. Parsons-, of /.oinhartfi/, Ottt., irrifr.s: " 1 have litth' Cait I ^ot from you hist year has tm*neme8 aded (.IIIRCH OF ENGLAND IN CANADA. I; Cable for jTiuKing lljf Cimc of ^imriic anB i&un«ft. Tv u$i this Table, tide the Sun's declination in the left-hand column, and unU«iP the required latitude on, th» homontal line will be found the ayjiareiil time of Sumcl. Suhtracl the qxiantity finind as aboce from iih., and Iho rcmaitider wit'. Iic. Ihn apiiarvnt lime of Sunrise. 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HI. II la >o ai 10 ij 9 49 iiii)ciiii«'s no re^iid is had to wht^lhera iiiHii is a total absiaiiHT oi' not in classifying his insiu-anco and allotting him profits aiising from savinjif in niortahty and other sources- but maiidy from saving in moi'tality— although it is well iany in Canada that so classifies its risks, as to give total abstaineivs all the advantages that should he secured to their better lives. Tlie experience of this Company indicates most progi'ess- i\e anil careful management, and the records show that due regard is had to economy, and the safe and i)rofitable invest- ment of its funds. Careful selection and ])r()i)er classification of risks, wise economy in the administration of its affairs, and judicious investment of its funds imder progressive management, will make any company a sui-cess. These features characterize the Temi)erance an(J General Life, and conmiend it to the confidence of all iiitending insurers. Cori'espondence solicited and literature sent on application to anv address. HON. G. W. R08S, Presifh'tit.. H. SUTHERLAND, Manuffsr. HON. S. H. BLAKE, i ,,. „ . , ROBERT McLEAN, Esq., ( ' ''"'^ ^'^x^d.nts. DR. WM. NATTRESS, Medical Director. <>." '.■•»».-'««!*!«»!«»! Tue. ](> W.-.l 11 Th. 12 Ffi. l;^ Silt. JANUARY, 1N94. 17 2S Si-N. 2!t Moil. .'^1 Wc'.l. REMARKABLE DAYS AND FVENTS. Xew Vojif's Dav. (.'alciitta taken i)v Clive, ]--,. Kogei' Ascliaiii dieil, |.-)(JS. Ar(hl)ish(.{, n.sshei' honi in Didilin, l.lSU .'ol.ii Hou-ie anther of "Scots Worthies," died \Vn House s version of Ps.hn.s ap. h, Seotti.sh Parliament; KJ.K,. Sanford Flemniing, ilorn 1«'*7 lUttleof New OH ms, ISM. t'rof. Hiiggsae.inutedhyX.Y. Presbvterv ISlK'i enny posta^^e introdnr^ed in liritai.i, LS4() Dr. I)\vi|,dit died, !,Si:. London Times fonnded, I7S"). <;«.. Fox, founderof Society of Friends, died l(J<)0. Treaty with ( Jreat Britain ratiHe.l 1,v U. S. Congress 17s4 I.ntish Museum opened 17r><) " ■ '^ "oi«ss, ±^^4 Peni"";""'';!^ ^?r"- ?'• C^ovenunent in Scotland, I707 Neniannn fianklin horn, 17()(). '" l>r. Linnicus, natural historian, died, 177,s Hon. and Kev. P.^iptist Xoel died. 1873 ' (ieorge lfo\vai-< Plulanthropist, .lied 17{)l>. Louis XVI. guillotined, 17!>8. Treeidand Mission heiain ll'.V^ \\ ilham Pitt died. ISOfi. Ciiarles .lames Fox l»orn, 174!) (ieneral (ior.lo,, kille.l at Khartoum, ISS.", Henry Andrews, the astronomer, died IS20 Ntots ( oniession of Faith signed by James \l loNl, Hon Alexander McKeuzu' l.oni IS->-> Westminster IJri.lge, Lon.lon. f.mnded, I7.SO M-Svu^^i^'T/'f ''■•^■^•'f .<'•""-'' "f Scotland in X.P.. ,s:« Ai.issacre ot < dencoc, Mt!>2. i:i'0('iis. '"•' .vear .-)(i.-,,-, ,,f ii,e .Icwisli Kia h egins Oct. 1, IS!»4; The vea. i:n^ of the Mahometan Era l.e.ins on Julv ., .S.; : ^^^'^ ^ •:: ueen N ictoria-s Rei.n l.e.ins dune 2n, ,S!,4 ; The 2Sth vea f '^,: -D.mnonumotCana.lahegi.Ksdidv I iS«K-Th,.lio f.i ^'*,"''"\''" of tlie Unif,.! ^t f 1 , '-^ '' ''^•'^' '^'^'ii'of thelndependeuci oi (IK. unit. Ml States begins Julv 4. I,S!»4. ITiKSlnTKKI.AN- RKVIKW „„.«,., ,„„.„■„„.,,,,„„„„,,,, til iss.-). I. iH FEBKUAKV iS(j4. I TIk •2 Fri. :i Sill. 4 Sr\. ;") Moil. 1) Tuo. 1 WvA s Til. ii Kri. 10 , Silt. 11 ' S.-N. l-J Moil. \:i 'Ww. 14 Wed 1.') Th. Hi , iMi. IT Silt. l> Si:n. 1! Moil •J< 'I'ue. •_M \Vf(l. ._)o Th. ■2'.] Fii. ■2\ .^;it. .)_- SrN. L'( M(.ii •27 TlK^. ■_N i Wed 1 REMARKABLE UAYt; AND EVENTS. First I'icsidoiitiiil J'^ect ioii, UniteS, Henry Stewart (Lord Diirnley) murdered, l.")()7. Tlioiiiiis A. Kdisoii, the electrieiiin, l>oru IS47, Fjiper iiiid Lower Can. ida united, 1S4I. IJichiinl Wiiijuer, niusieiil eoni])o.ser, died, 18^;!. Freneh Hevohition, 1S4S. (ueiit Hritiiin's Niitioiuil deht began, l(}97. Philip M( liinethon born, 14!)7. .Michel Aii<:elodied l,"*!!.*]. Luther died, ir)4(). President Johnson vetoed I'lef liiiiurs lliirean Kil Tithes ill Cpper Canadii fibojished, 1S"J,'}. Dr. Robert ITfill died. IS.SI. (leorge \\ iishington born, ]~'A2. Handel born, 1(}S4. J''.dwaid IL iind Lsiibella crowned 1308. F'reneh Rej)ublic jiroclaiined, 1S4/'). Loss of the Berkeiiliead. ]S'ui, 4')i drowned. Henry \Vads.v(jit li Longfellow born, ISO", (ieorge Buiihaiiiin, poet, died ioN'i. iSlKi. FIXED AND MOVAUM-; KKSTIVAI.S AND ANNIVKItSAlilKH .\sli Wednesday, Feb. 7; St. David, .March 1 ; St. Patrick, Miivch 17; Lady Day, Miirch 'io ; Easter Sundiiy, ^Nlarcli 'ia ; St, (ieorge. .\pril '2:i : Holy Thursday, May S ; Biilh of Queen Victoria, May -24 ; Whitsunday, May 13; Midsummer Day, June 24; Dominion l^iiy. duly 1 ; ]^Hchcielinas Day, Sept. 2\) ; Birth of I'rince of Wales, Xov. il ; St. Andrew. Nov. 30 ; Christmas-Day, Dec. 2"). PRESKYTERI.AN REVIEW is only ft].. ^0 per annum. m "Ml .p,.,^).p,!*#i:.&,«s««i ■. MARCH, 1894. 19 i''n. 1."),")"). ■ ill, iStld. t. (ieoi'ue, , May -24 ; uion l^ay. ales, Xnv. "I 7| ^! *.) ID 11 !•_> 14 I") !(i 17 !S I!) •_'f» •Jl •*i •2.3 •J4 •J() •J7 •Jf» I KEMAKKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. t Thur. j Till" " S|u!(.'tator" was first iml)li.slu!. Fri. I The (^Hieen created Knipress of India, lS7t'). Sat. ' Suez Canal opened, lS()i(. Sr\. .Missionary (.'onference at Liverpool, IS(!0. Mon. l''rst recorded eclipse, 721 !>.(!. Tues Sir lsaa<' Newton died. ]~')l. Wed. Thomas Ciaiiniei' huined at tlie stake, l.").")(i. rinir. Uev. .lonathau Fidwards died, 17'">S. Fri. I Richard A. Proctor, Astronomer, horn, iSi}?. Sat. I Rev. Robeit Murray McCheyne, died, 1S4;1, a.ued 20. I Si'N. I First piintini: in I'ngland. 1471. Mon. .lames I. died, Id'i."). Tues. .John Rriglit, died, 1 SSO. Wed. Duke of Albany, died, ISS4. Thur. Rev. .lolm Keble died, is(i(i. F'ri. <;eor<:e Wisharl bui'ut at the stake, l.")4."). Sat. i ("harlotte Ib'onte, died IS.")'). ECJLII'SKS. In the year ISIM, tiiere will be two Kclipses of the Sun and two of the Moon. 1. -A partial F^clipse of the Moon, March 21st, invisible in America. II. — An .Annular Ficlipsc of tlie Sun, Ajiril ,5th, visible throughout Asia, and partially in Eastern FiUrope and the Indian Ocean. Begins at 13h. Kim., (ireenwliich mean time; ends at ISth. Read the PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW. 20 APR 1 1., 1S94. 1 Sl-N. 2 Moil. 3 TUI'M. 4 W.-.l T) Thiir. (5 Fii. 1 Sat. H ; SrN. «» Moil. 1(1 Tiu's. n ; Wed. 12 ' 'I'lmr l.S Kii, 14 Silt. 1.-) Sl-N. iT, Moil. 17 Tucs. IS 1 We.l. 1'. Tliiif ■2i iMi. •2\ Sat. '2'2 Sr.s. •21] i Moil. •24 TiU's. •J." ^Ve.l. •J( 1 'I'lmr 27 . Fvi. 2.S ' Sat. 1 2{ ! Sl'N. ,S( ! Mon. REMAKKABLL DAYS AND EVENTS. riiioii of KiiHlaiid ami Scot laiifl, 17(>7. 'riu'odosia of CasaiTJi, martyifd, .'{S(>. WaHliiiitoii Iivin;.,' lw»ni, 17'S.*{. Aiiiliiost', l?i.slio|i of Milan, dit'd, W~. Kutlic'i ('liiiiit|ii\, luadf D.l)., I.S!».'{. (W'o. Wa.sliingtoii, fiist I'reMiduiit United States, ITSO. Lord Cliathani died, 177H. Ilndson Hay (Company formed 1('»}(2. Clergy KeserveH Hill passed, |N.").'{. Amerifian Civil War commenced, 1S()1. ( 'oliiiiil»iis discovered .America, 1402. Hoiiihardinent of Koit Sumter, 1S(!I, I \'acciiiati<»ii introduced, I7'.>(). I Handel died, 17.V.I. I Hat tie of Cullo.leii, 174(5. Sir Albert William Woods horn, ISKi. I'.eiijamin Franklin died, 17i><*. ; IMiiiip Melanutlion died, !.")(•(>. Karl ot Heaconslield. died, ISM). Napoleon III. horn ISOS. Karl Derhy die.l, IS'.U. William Wordsworth die. William Shakespeare died 1(51(1 Daniel Defoe died 1731. William Cowper died, ISdO. Attempt to shoot Oladstone, 1H<);^,. Halph Waldo Kmeison died, 1SS2. llaailway accident at Hamilton diiuction, 1S!)(>. London University founded, 1S27. Duke of Argvle. horn, 1,S2.S. KCI.II'SKS — ColltillllLil. 27m., (irecuwieh mean time. Maximum duration of aiinularity, 2.S">. seconds in lonuitnde 74 (hiyreL'S 11 minutes K. and latituded 12 degrees o minutes X. 111. - A ])i,rtial Kclipse of the Moon, Sei)teinher 14th, visihle throii'.^hout America. IV. — .A total Kclipse of the Sun, Sept, ember 2Sth, visible in (Jentral and Kastern Africa, on the Indian Ocean and ])artiaUy in Southern Australia and Tasmania. Hegius at Klh. 4m. ; ends at 2(>h. Im. Creenwich mean time. There will be a Transit I'f Mercurv across the Sun's disc on Xoveml«er loth. 20 1 21 22 23 24 2.-)' 2(5 1 i 2',)! 30 31! i ■ H- 21 i, Tiie. •2' We. I. .'{ Thiir. 4 Kri 5! Sat. (i Sin. 7 Moil. s TiK'. !» WV.I. 10 Tliiir. 11 Fri. Il^ Sat. !.'{' Sin 14 Mom. I.-) Tiu- 10 Wc.l 17 'riiiir. 15 Kii. I!) Sat. •2(1 Sin. '21 M(.!i. J .).) lie. ? '2:i We,l. "^ :>4 'i'liur 2.-; Fii. •2(; S:it. •27 Si-N. 2s M(,M. 2!»' Tuc. 8(»i \\,.(|. REMARKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. W'oiM'h Fair opciifd, |h;i.'{. j Lady .\JMi(lfcir.s aildif.ss at Wmid's Fair. TlioniaH Hiuiil, poet, (lied iMt'). Dr. M\iiij.;Ht()in' (iic.l, \H~:i. 1 liniia|iart(' died. IS20. I PliM'iiix Park Murders, l)iil)Iiii, i,s,S2. Lord l>r(>iii,'liaiii died, iS.'iS. .loliii Stewart Mill died, Is7.'?. Frederick ScliilU-r died, |su."». ITiii(Mi of Presbyterian Cliiircli in South Au.stralia, KS(m Dr. Cook, (.f ntlfast, Itoni I7.SS. Karl (.f Statlord lielieaded, |(14l. Euipri'ss Maria Theresa horn. 1717. (Jeo. Fre(h'ri(k Handel, composer, died I7.")!» Daniel OConnell died, IS17. Maitna Cliaria sinned, l'JI,">. Revised \'ersi(,n of \e\\ Testament puhlished. Issl. Disruption in the Scottish Church. .\uuie l>o|e\ n executed. |,*).S(;. Hex. C. X. (lordon killed in Froinanua, lst;2. Mari'i Fdi^eworth died, 1S4'.). Canaili;in Coid'edeiation prochiinu'd, |,S(>7. i!altl<> or' Itiun'llies, I70ti. (,»uei':i \'ictoria l)orn. ISli). Itonian C;itholic Priests lirst setth' in CanadM, Kil.-* Duchess M\y, of ^■()l■k. ])(irn ISi;7. .loliu ( 'iil\ in ilied, l.")71. ( 'iTdual io'i of (^hieeu X'ictoria, 1 ,S,S7. Cliailcs 1 1, Pestorcd, KiliO Dr. Ih'ii^i^'s' trial commenced in Xew Vink, IS'.I.S. 31 I Thur. .loan of Arc. burne. C. H. Spurgeoii born, IS.'ii. Anniversary of the (^Iuihmi's accession to the throne. Victoria College Cobourg, opened 1842. Matthew Henry died, 1714. Wreck of H. M. S. "Victoria," 1893. Canada diseovei-ed, 1497. ( onfession of Augsburg adopted, 1530. (Jeorge IV. died, 1S30. Lord Lawrence, died, 1879. (.'oronation of Queen Victoria, 1838. The Bishops Acijuitted, 1088. Quebec (iazette, 1704. 793. X 15 BANK HOLIDAYS. (Continued.) Quebec. — New Year's Day, Epiphany, Ash Wednesday, Annuncia tion, (iood Friday, Faster Monday, All Saints; (Conception, Christ mas Day, Qaeens Biithday, Dominion Day. Also, tliroughout the Dominion, any day appointed by Proclamation for a (Jeneral Fast ov Thanksgiving. '•The favorite route to St. John. N.IJ. is via. the (iRAND TRUNK RAILWAY. See Advertisement inside back cover." •"^iw*, ij'rt^i;, >i ^ i,u«v'»}*-/%v. JULY, 1S94. 23 iinoc Illation. (da, 18(il. !liurch, iSTd. I, (lied, IT'.I.S. , 1(548. It. John, X 15 LST',. S31. Iirone. y, Anminc'ia tion, Christ ['roclaniation Si) TRUNK 1 Si n. .) Mon. H '!"iu'. 4 \\\'i\. ") Thiir. (i Vvi. 1 Sat. H Sl-N. i» Mon. 10 Tut". 1! Wed. ]-2 1 ilUl'. 18 Fri. 1 14 Sat. ; I.-) S.-N. 1 Hi Mon. 17 'I'ue. : IS AVf'd. ! i!l 'i'hur. ! •JO Fri. 1 21 Sat. •J "2 S.-N. ! 28 Mon. •24 Tue. 2.") Wed. i 2() 'riiiir. j 27 Fri. ! 2S Sat. 29 Srx. 30 Mon. 81 Tue. REMARKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. Dorniidon Daj*. Sir Robert I'eel died, 1>S,")0. Arcliliishop ('raiinier born, I4S!). Declaration of Independence, 177(). Tlie Christian iMidfavor Convention at Montreal, 1S!>8. Ihikeof York and Princess May married. KS1)8. Adam Smitli, political economist died, 17!)0. Kdmund T>uike died, 1797. London Bridge burned, 1212. .lohii Calvin born, laOl). Dr. Tliomas Gutluie born. IS08. (Jrimea evacuated, IS.K}. The ]>erliu 'I'reaty completed, bS7S. Storming of tlie Bastille, Paris. 17S!». I\ranitoba entered Confederation, KS70. Kdward II. crowned, 1877. Westminster (Jonfession ratified by Parliament, loliO. P>ishop Wilberforce died, 1,S78. Matthew Flinders Xavigafoi- died, ISI4. Ireland declared Independent, KiSi). Robert liurns died, 179(5. Presl)yt (Jreat died, 17S(), .ludge Chapman died, 1S93. Itoyal George sank. 1782. Prince Alexander of Bulgari;). deposed, 18S(i. Mary (Jueen of Scott's lundcd at Leith. 1">(»1. Dr. Pnsey, foundei' of Tractaiian Movement, horn, 1800. First eruption on recioi'd of Mount Vesuvius, A. 1). 79. Massacre of St. Bartliolomew. l'")72. liatth of Crcssy, 1.349. Dr. A(him ("larke. eounnentatoi', died, 1832. J{ev. Dr. Kdgar. lielfust. died, 18(i(>. Leigh limit, (lied 1S."!». Oliver Wendell Holmes l)orn. 181."). .Jeru.salem destroyed by Titus, A. 1). 70. Great Storm at Savannah, ( Georgia, 1893. chief ])lace amongst the founders of these schools must he accorded to Robert Itaikes, who was tlie originator in FiUgland of the present organized system. Like Howard, he began his career by endeavour- ing to mitigate the sufferings of prisoners. While thus employed, he became convinced that ignorance was on(> of the main (viuses of crime, and that ))ei'sons most needing instruction (.'ould not Im; taught on the ordinary days of the week ; he therefore i-csolved to try the ex))eri- ment of collecting togethei- on Suiulay. the children of the poorest classes. TIk; result \\i'' /'' ^■''''' "'''"^' ''''<'^"' "^*'» i" procession IN-CI i Ad mral P.lake niterred in We.stnnnster Abbey 10-,7 Malta captnred by the Mritisli. ISOO ' ' ' ' I ' '"' :y:'»;f '-■'■'' sailed f(,r America, KiL^O j Hia/il indej)endent. 1822. j Garibahli entered Xaplcs, ISfiO. ' Home Rnle Bill rejects l,y the Lord,. 410 to 4] iSOH , -^'"'^'0 Park, African traveller born, 1771 Alaiioniet born, .IGO. FroMtcnac (Governor of Canada, |{J7-' l5attIeofTel-el-Kebir ISS.S PobcrJ li^l/'i'' ^"""'^V^';^ Sunday Schools, born I7;i:» l>olH;it Pollok, poet, died, ],S27. mii <.>.,. l>f. K. 15. I'u.^ey died. 1S.S2. I'lrst Upper Canada Parliament met !7<»-» I'H-ttleof Abna, I,S.-.4. Sir \\';dter ,S.>otl died. !s;!-> '■real Hoods in .lapan IS'ri Kev. (ieor-e Whittield die.l, i7:o. year.s before bis dea School I'liioii f, tiieic ill ,. ill 1 ji^ and three iiiidio l-leath. he biid «he siUisfiiction of seeing the Sundav ;;•;:;; ^'^ It is 1,0. .i,,.,..M.y ,00a iiuthoritier;;;: ' "'-I Kn..dou.alone.sno.,.(,osumlay.schooluachers 'Jn scliolii I's. an\ 1 lesbyterian weeklv i,, C;,,KMbi. ?i' * 26 OCTOBER, 1894. 1 I REMARKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. I i 1 Moil. I Karl Shattt'sl)iiry. Philanthropist dieil. ISS,"), 2 'I'lU' . City (tf (Jlasgow Jjaiik susjK'iidfil, liS7(). -S: Weil. Montreal I'leshytcry report oil ('aini)l)cll case, 1S1>H. 4 Tliur. 1 Covenlale'.s Bil)'lo printed at (ieiieva, !.");>"). 5 Fri. ! Johnatlian Kdwanis horn, 17<>,S. <): Sat. Manilla taken hy the liritLsh, I7()-J. ~. .SfN. Honie nia Tiie. Verdi the eoinposer horn, 1SI4. I<» \^'i'd. First Railway in China opened, ISScS. 1 I Thnr. j IJrainerd, Missionary to American Indians, died, 1747, 1-' Fri. '- Colunihii diseo\ ered'St. Sfdvador. 14i)± 1.1 S,it. Frinee Murat shot, iSlo. 14 Srv. !•'' Mon. Mi Tue. 1 7 Wed. I'S Tliur. I!» Fri. •20, Sat. i 21' Sl-N. •22 Mon 281 Tue. '24 Wed. 2-> Tliur. 2() Fri. 27 Sat. 'i'ycho Hralic, died, i()07. Marie Antionette guillotined, \~{):i. l!o'oert Ferguson, Scottish poet died. 1774. Field Mai'shall MacMahon died, 1S1>3. Matthew Henry born. i(i(i"J. Dean Swift die^l, 174."). Dr. C'andlish, Edinliurgli, died, 1S7.S. liattle of Trafalgar, ISO,"). Fi-an/ Liszt born, I SOD. Lord Derin- died, l,S(i!>. Daniel Webster died, 1S,")2. liattle of Halaklava, l,sr)4. Captain McClure discovered X. W. Fasaa^e, IS.")0. Dr. Hy. Hunter died, IS(»-2. ° •_>N Sr\. •JU Mon Mayor HarrLson, Chicago,.assassiuated, ISUH. F.attleof Fort Erie, ISLS. H(» Tue. i Sir John C Abliott died, 1,S98. •SF Wed. I Opening of M c(; ill College Libfarv, Montreal, 181)8. Every Post (Mce is supplied with the following articles tor sale Xn the public : — Postage Stamps -ic Ic, '2c. .Sc, oc, (Je, Sc, lOc, l.lc, ^Oc, and .")()(;. Registered Letter stamps— ;jc. ('anada Post Cards, le. each. Reply Card.s, 2c, each. British ami Foreign Post Cards, 2c. each. Post Hands at the rate of -4 for o cents or ^12') per hundred. ,'ia-H:tvaimsi^-'-**tlil : ■^p X(n]-:Mni-:iv', i Moil. Tiie. 7 Wc.l. S Tli.ii'. M Fii. 10 Sat. 11 Sin. 12 Moil. 13 T\w. 14! Wed. 15 Tlmr. 10 Vn 17 Sat. IcS Sr\. It) Mon. 20 Tiie. '21 We.l. 22 Tlmr. 28 Fri. 24 Sat. 2.-) St-N. 20 Moil. ■27 Tue. ■28 Wed. 29 Tlmr. 30 Fi-i. REMARKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. Cali'doiiia Canal opened, 1S22. Alexander Cnideii. coiiii)iler of Coiicordaiiee. died, 177(1. ('aiiarA N.\( 'K. The earliest .aiown English almanack is that Mt Trinitv (,'oUe..<.. Camhndge, of the year 1847, entitled, - An Almanack Translat"t.d m lerpetitudeoutof Arahikcinto Latin." Another earlv on« is -Molm Somer s Calendar." written at Oxford in [880. There i.s hi the Kritish 31useum one said to have heen written by Roirer P.ac-m in P>1)-^ the authenticity of this is, however, .loubted. The earliest known al- manack m English is one of 1880, which was re-edited in 1812 under this heading, " Tran.scrihed Verbatim from the Original Anti.,ue M S 2S DECEMHER, 1S94. 1 Sat. .) Srs. :i Mon. 4| 'lue. 01 Wed. (i Thur. 7 Fri. K Sat. Wed. 1;! Tiiur. U Fri. i:. Sat. 1(1 SrN. 17 Mon. l,s Tue. Mt Wed, •_'n 'riini-. '2] Fri. .>■! ^:U. •2;> Sl-N. •24 Mon. 2.") Tue. 2(' Wed. - 1 'Iliur. 2S Fri. 2!) Sat. •Aw Sr\. •M .Mon. REMARKABLE DAYS AND EVENTS. Princess of ^\' ales born, 1S44. Jav Could died, 1SJI2. [l'>57. Scottish Covenant signed by the Lords of the Congregation, Authorized version of Knglish Bible issued, Kill. Frof. Tvndalldied, ISim. dertensoii Davis died I SSI). The nates of Derrv shut, UiSS. Richard Baxter died KHM. •lohii Milton horn. H)(tS. Hev. William Keid, D.D., born, ISKi. Fli.udit of .liinies 11., KISS. Robert Browning died, ISSl). linfCah), \. ^'., burned by British, IHIH. Death of IVincess Alice, "]S7S. (;eorge Washington died, \~\)\). (ieorge WMiittiehl born, 1714. First Legislature of Lowei' Canada opened. i7*.)2. Slavery abolisheil in tlie Ciuled Statt'?-, 1sr,2. Rayaid Taylor, died 1S7!». Soutii Cai'olina seceded, iMdd. Abil-el-Kadir suri'endered to the French, 1S47. Frincipal (ii'ant, D. D., boi'ii, iSJi."). Sir Isaac New ton born, 1(142. .Matthew Arnold born. 1S22. Christmas Day. Fi'inci])al Caven. D.D. boiii, 1S30. • lojin Kepler, born, l.")7i. Tay Iiridge. Scotland disaster. 1S7!>. William Fwart dladstone l-oi'ii. ISOO. • lames the I'rclcnilcr died. \~{\'y. L 'on (Janibetta died, 1SS2. in illacU Letter, containing Cui'ious Particulars Illustrative of the Astronomy. Astrology, Chronology, History, Religious Tenets, and Medicine of that Age." As to printed almanacks (uir earliest of this class seem to have been printed in Holland, and the tirst ])rinted in Knglish was that of Wynkyn de Woi'de in 141)."). In the Br'itish Museum can be seen an Kgyi)tian almaiun.'k ;^,()(M) years oM, twenty-five columns of which are nearly perfect ; fortuiiatn days are nnirked "'in black," and unfortunatcoues in -'red iid;." 'piiU' the reverse of ourinodern custom. M he fini I '■fifi f HAVE YOU TRIED Milk Granules with Cereals. IT IS THE BEST INFANTS FOOD, [ir)57. )einj? a combination of the perfect equivalent of Mother's Milk and grega ion, j^^ finest Barley, specially treated to render it easily digestible. ■ MILK GRANULES ALONE s the solids of PURE COWS MILK so treated that when disolved n the i)roper quantity of water a product is obtained that is the erfect equivalent of mother's milk in taste, appearance and compo- ition and it is therefore the Ideal Food for a new-born infant. For sale by (irocers and Druggists. repared by THE JOHNSTON FLUID BEEF CO. MONTREAL. ive of tbe Miets, and Write us, mentioning this paper, and a bi-inted in j^pjg (,f -^-ebllc's Food and our book. Ii Mnsuuni ;he Baby " will be sent by return post, /e columns Tliog. I/ecmiag & Co., [lack," and St. Peter St., Montreal. en custom. Sul<" Ajients for Canada. Nes tie's MilK Fooa 25 years universal use has established Nestle's Food as tbe best substitute for Mo- ther's Milk in the world. This fact is demonstrated not by interested testimonials, but by unsought tributes from the world's leading aullior= itics on INFANT FEEDING. ?o PHESHVTEKIAN KEVIKW ANNTAI. I-' m. THE REV. JOHN COOK, P. D. FIRST MODHKATOH ge, Aberdeen, and at the Divinity Hall of the I'nitetl Presbyterian Church of Scotland and the Pi'esbyterian Chui'ch of Nova Scotia. He was ordained Se])t. 19th, 18f)(), as minister of Tatamagouche, N.S., where he has evc'r since remained. He is niairied to ('hristina. daughter of Rodei'ick Macgregoi', of New Glasgow. N.S., and grand- daughtei- of Dr. .James Macgregor, the apostle of Presbyter- ianism in P^astei-n Nova Si-otia. H<' was Presbytery C'lei'k for nearly thirty yeais, and is now Clerk of the Synod of the Maritime Provinces and was Modf-ator of the Synod in 1885. He receixed in 181Ki, the degree ol i-octor of Divinity from the Presliytei'ian College. Halifax, being the second on whom the College conferred t his degree since it obtained the power some ten years agt). At the nieeting of the Genei-al Assembly at Brantford last summer, Dt-. Sedgwick was elected Moderator of the Cliurch. which position he now occupies and adoins. 33 I'KHSin IKKIAN Ki:\U:\V ANNl'AI.. s.^ I ]V[0DE{^AT0I^S OF * Zbc General Hssembl^ THE REV. JOHN COOK. D.D.. St. Andrew's Church, Quoboc. . . 1875 THE llEV. ALEXANUEll TOPP, D.D., Knox Church, Toronto . . 1876 THE REV. HUGH McLEOD. D.D., Sidney, C.B., 1877 THE REV. JOHN JENKINS, D.D., St. Paul'si Church, Montreal, . 1878 THE REV. WILLIAM REID, D.D., Western Agent for the Church and Clerk of General Assembly 1879 THE REV. DONALD MACRAE. D.D., St. Stephen's Church, St. John, N.B 1880 THE REV. D. H. MacVICAR, D.D., LL.D., Principal of Presby- terian College, Montreal, 1881 THE REV. WILLIAM COCHRANE, D.D., Zion Church. Brantford, 1882 THE REV. JOHN M. KING, D.D.. then Pastor of St. James' Square Church, Toronto, now Principal Manitoba College, Winni- peg 1883 THE REV. WILLIAM McLAREN, D.D., Professor of Systematic Theology, Knox College, Toronto 1884 THE REV. ALEXANDER McKNIGHT, D.D.. Principal Presby- terian College, Halifax 1885 THE REV. JAMES K. SMITH, D.D., then Pastor of Knox Church, Gait, late of San Francisco, Cal., 1886 THE REV. ROBERT FERRIER BURNS, D.D., Fort Massey Church. Halifax 1887 THE REV. W. T. McMULLEN, D.D., Knox Church, Woodstock. . 1888 THE REV. GEORGE MUNRO GRANT, D.D., Principal of Queen's Si: University. Kingston, 1889 THE REV. JOHN LAING, D.D., Knox Church, Dundas 1890 THE REV. THOMAS WARDROPE, D.D., Chalmers Church, Guelph, 1891 THE REV. WILLIAM CAVEN, D.D., Principal of Knox College, Toronto , . . . . 1892 THE REV. THOMAS SEDGWICK, D.D., Tatamagouche 1893 [33] t- . I I. 1 i'!. i FROM DR. GREGG'S SHORT HISTORY OF THE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH. '?» PRKSnVTKlMAX lU'-VIKW ANNl'AL. .^n '"„!!;'.'':".''S:;''iii'ii y*JfJ-r''^ ?'i!. Mas ■ iC* .«^l MSi t * s ICHURCE. 'Nio.vs OP TiiK pinisnYTiMnwcfiriu'ii fko.m isit TO IST.'). '/T he s('\('ii j^i'Ciil TiiioMs of Ihr dilVfrcnl ln-Miirlics of tlw ^ l*i'.'sl>yt('ri;ni Chui'cli in ("jniMda, as indicalcd Itytlic illiis- tj'Mlioii oil lilt' opposite pa^t', wci'c as I'ollows : '^ First, 'I'lic I'lMoii ill 1S|7, III' llic liiii'^lu'i' I'lcsliytrTv of 'rriiio. and the All! ilMiij;lit'i' I'icshylci'v of I'icton. \\ liicli. wit ii a few ministers of I lie ("liuicii of Scotland, formed the Synod of Nova Scotia; Scnnitl, The riiioii in IS|(I, (,f the riiiled SyiKnl of I'pper Can- ada with the Synod of the l*iesl)ylet'ian ('linrch of Canada, in conneclion with the Clinrch of Scotliind the united hodies i-elainiii|LC the name of the latlet- ; Third, the rnion. in iStiO. of the I''i'ee Chnrch and t lu> | Cnitedl Presi>ytei'iaii Synods of Nova Scotia, which formed the Synod of t he I'reshyt eiian Chnri'hof the Ijowei- I'rovinces : JAnirth, the Cnioii, in ISIM, of the Ignited I'reshyterian Synod and the Synod of the ll^'ree] Pres- hyterian Chnrch of Canada, which formed (he Canada I'reshy- ttM'ian vSyiiod ; Fifth, the I'liion, in IS(>(I, of the Synod of the [Free] I'feshyt erian Cliurch of New lirmiswick with the Synod of the Lower Provinces -The united hodies retaininjjf the name of the latter Synod: and Si.rfh, the Cnion, in l.S(»S, (tf tlie Synod of New Brunswick in connection witli the Church of Scotland and the Synod of Nova Scotia and I'rince Kdwaid Is- land in coiiiiecti establishment of an Endowment Fund. The Colli'ge is now afhliated with the University of Toi-onto, and has i-epresentation on the Senate of that insti- tution. The coi'i)o!"ati()n consists of all the members of the C'hurch. and is governed by a Hoard of management, consisting of ministers and eldei-s ajtpointed annually by the Assembly. TheChairman of this Boai'd is the otTlicial head of the (Corpora- tion, and is intrusted with the seal of the College. He is also appointed by the Assembly from year to year. The Senate consists of the jirofessoi's and lecturers, and of memlx'is and eklers appointed annually by the Assembly. The SiMiatc is jiresided over by the Pi-incipal, and has ( Ijarge of the educational concerns of the C-oUege. The work of the ('ollege was first carried or ;>■. three white brick dwellings, now forming the central pan of the QueeiTs Hotel. The institution was then removed to Klmsle\ Villa, which had for a time been the residence of the Governoi- Ceneral, and where now ap|)ropi'iately stands the Central Presbyterian Church. Fi-oui this location the College was transferred to its present home in Spadina Avenue, which oc- cupies the foremost site in the City of Toronto. PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 39 n^ in an > Union of as was g^' Church ill lunnnated. li, and tlip lotl of tht' Bsbyteriaii h of Scot- :;onnoc'tioii in Chufcli ne of the I therefore hly of the ate of the logy. The )., honor is College, by fcion to the ndownient i versify of that insti- lie C'hurcli, nsisting of Assembly, e (/orpora- He is also ■ers, and of nibly. The (liirge of tr. ]<'. (hree )i,\ i oi the to lOlnisley Governor- le Central )llege was which oe- queen's university. ^t was a noble thought and a heroic task which a few %J Presbyterian ministers and laymen set before themselves, when, about the year \H'.io, they began an agitation for the foundation of a University, to provide at once a liberal educa- tion for tlie Canadian youth, and a theological training for the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. The first of these needs was at that time very poorly supplied, as King's College, the only one existing for Elngiish-speaking Canadians, at that time opened its doors only to students who would sign the Thirty-uine Articles, thus practically excluding all but Episco- palian students. Of course, the sturdy spirit of Scotch Presby- terianism could not brook such a state of things, and Queen's University — the outcome of their efforts — was, from the first, based on broader lines. She was to be in every sense of the word, a Univcrsitj/, open to all who desired a liberal educa- tion — her Theological Hall alone being distinctly Presbyterian although at first her professors were all drawn from the Presbyterian ministry. The names of the men whose en- lightened public si)irit thus undertook — when Canada was as yet spai'sely settled and poorly supplied with schools— to found a university for the higher education of her youth, deserve to go down to posterity as among her true bene- factors. These nanies, as taken fi'om the original Royal Charter, were : — the Revs. Robert McGill, Alexander Gale, John McKenzie, William Kintoul, William T. Leach, James George, John Machar, P. C. Campbell, John (-ruikshank, Alex- ander Mathieson, John Cook, and the following laymen : — Hon. John Hamilton, Hon. James Crooks, Hon. Wm. Morris, Hon. Ai'chibald McLean, Hon. Peter McGill, Edward Thomp- son, Thomas McKay, .Tames Morris, John Ewart, John Steele, John Mowat, Alexander Pringle, John Munn and John Strang. These men formed the body Ci (corporate, vmder the name and style of Queen's College at Kingston, to whom the Royal Charter was, after lengthened negotiations, finally granted in October, 1841. The Commission appointed by Synod to take the first steps in the matter, had met in St. Andrew's C'hurch, Kingston, ir. November, 1889, an event commemorated V)y the jubilee meeting in Kingston, in honour of the founders in November, 1889. As there was no endowment for the new institution, the funds had to be raised mainly by private subscriptions among members of the Presbyterian Church. A grant in aid of it was generously mad(s however, by the Church of Scotland, and contiiuied imtil the final severing of the connexion between that body and the Presbyterian Church in Canada. The new University was opened in March, 1HI2, in compara- tively humble (piarters ; foi", as Kingston was at that time the seat of government, it was not easy to find any more suitable. 40 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. M t PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 41 The first principal was the Rev. Thomas Liddell, who came out from Scotland to undertake the duties of the post. He was assisted V)y a single professor of Classics, the Rev. P. C. Camp- bell, well-known afterwards in Scotland as the Principal of King's College, Aberdeen. The venerable Dr. Williamson, who still forms a link between the infancy of the University and its present sturdy maturity, joined the staff in the folU)wing October, But small as was the beginning, it was soon foimd to be in advance of the times. Of the dozen of students who applied for admission very few v;ere found sufficiently advanced for matriculation, and Professor Campbell was obliged to assxime the functions of a grammar- school teacher, and give two hours a day to preparing the young men for matiiculation. Discouraged, in part by this cause, incidental to the early days of a new colony, and still more by the unfortunate division, into two opposing fac- tions, of a Church which ntieded its undivided force. Principal Liddell, and Professor Campbell, in the course of two or three years, left their ardous sphere of labour for a more congenial land, leaving their work to be taken up by others. The post of principal was filled, foi- the next ten years, by the Rev. Dr. Machar, then, and for many years, minister of St. Andrew's Church in Kingston, under whose fostering care the institution passed through most of the difficvdties incidental to its minor- ity, and prospered in growing numbers of students as well as increased facilities for education. Its financial position was improved by a Government grant of $2,0(X>, afterwai'ds increas- ed to $.5,000, which was continvied imtil 1868, when it was finally withdrawn by the Sanfield-Macdonald Government. Professor Romanes, whose son, George J. Romanes, is now well-known as a leading writer on scientific subjects, succeeded Professor Campbell in the chair of Classics, while Professor Williamson, who has always remained faithfid to her fortunes, contined his valued labours as professor of Mathametics and Natiu'al Science. One professor after another began to be added to its faculty, and after a time another faculty, that of Medicine, was added, by the affiliation of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, founded maiidy by the efforts of two Kingston Physicians, Dr. John Stewart and Dr. John R. Dixf)n. When Dr. M;tchar resigned the principalship, it was tenijjorarily held by the Rev. Dr. (Jook of Quebec, until the appointment of Rev. Dr. Leitch, wlu) came from Scotland in 18(30, to undertake its duties and from whose known ability, brilliant record and genial character the happiest results were anticipated. Unhappily his term of office was of short duration, foi", in 1864, he fell a victim to disease of the heart. He was succeeded by Rev. Dr. Snodgrass, then of St. Paul's, Montreal, who ably discharged the duties of the post during the next thirteen years, during which occurred a crisis in the history of the College, owing to the withdrawal of the beforemen- HP 42 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. (.1. I; ii tioned Government grant. In this emergency the sons of Queen's came generously toheraid, and through their Hherahty, comhined with the indefatigable exertions of the principal, and the devoted and lamented Professor Mackerras, whose labours helped to bring on a fatal illness, the University escaped the threatened danger of death by starvation and con- tinued itsusefid career with a more assured financial basis, and brightening prospects for the future. These i)rospects were enhanced, not long after, when, on the retirement of Ui'. Snodgrass, the Rev. George Munro Grant, of Halifax, cotisented to accede to the call of the Trustees, and to undertake the office of principal, which he has ever since held with such credit to himself and benefit to the University. At his accession the institution was still insufficiently endowed, and most inadequately housed. Through his unflagging energy and exertions a large endow- ment, through the Hberality of" private individuals, has been secured, and a fine building of Norman-drothic style erected, at a cost of about .$00,50(), by the public-spirited generosity of the citizens of Kingston. The^ endowment at that time subscribed by the sons and fiiends of Queen's, has been increased from time to time by important becpiests, so as to put the resources of the institution on a footing mtn-e connnensurate with the ever-increasing demands of an age made exacting by the rapid ])rogress made in all branches of education, especially in that of natural science. The demands of the principal are, to this end. proverbially insatiable, yet, insatiable as they are, he generally succeeds in securing what he asks for. A School of Mining has been opened in the Carruthers' Hall, attached to th(! University, and it is ho[)ed that no very distant day will see tlu^ establishment of a School of Science, to which Kingston, for many reasons, including h(^r central position, and her services to the cause of higher education in Canada, is fairly entitled. Her Law Faculty, founded under the aus- pices of Principal Leitch, is, in consequence of the cer " "liza- tion of law education in Toronto, somewhat dorn)ant ; but her Theological Faculty composed of ministers of the Presbyterian C'hurch in Canada, which bears the same relation to the College as did the Kii-k befoi'e Union, is doing an excellent and extensive work, that will tell on the ministry of our (.^hurch for many years to come. The Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons, affiliated with the University, has also i-endered great service to med- ical education in Canada, and its graduates are practicing the healing art in all quarters of the globe. As a University- from the first open to all desiring to avail themselves of the privileges of a liberal education— Queen's has never made any exclusion on the grountl of sex, but readily acceded to the applications of female students, when they sought for admission to her halls. The first facilities for female medical 'X'!. PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 43 le sons ol' ' liberality, 1 principal, •as, whoso University »n and ton- 1 basis, and when, on I'ge Munro call of the , which he ind benefit n was still y housed, rge endow- s, has been 'le erected, osity of the subscribed eased from e resources ;e with the ing by the , especially incipal are, IS they are, A School 1. attached ry distant e, to which d position, in Canada, er the aus- cer ■ ^li/a- tit ; but hei' esbyterian on to the n excellent try of our affiliated ce to nied- cticing the niversity— ves of the made any ded to th»> ought for lie medical education in Canada, was furnished in connexion with the " Royal," and a Women's Medical College was eventually f)j)ened at Queen's contemporaneously witli the foi-mation of the Toronto school. During ten years of active work it has educated a considerable niunber of lady graduates, including all our female nunlical missionaries in India ; and it is to be regretted that the conjpetition of an increasing number of such stliools has lately led to the decision to close its classes. A goodly number of female graduates in Arts have also gone out froni the University, to fill honourable and important posi- tions in Canadian schools, to which Queen's, during her half century of active life, has supplied many useful and well qualified t<>achers. Nor is the important feature of physical culture overlooked in the University. The students have their gymnasium, and the prowess of the football chib has won renown throughout the Dominion. As might have been expected from a University with such a history and such traditions behind it. Queen's did not take kindly to the proposition of merging her existence and individuality in that or one great central university. Those who had taken so deep an interest, and made such sacrifices to preserve the privileges they were asked to resign, could hardly regai-d favoui:ably the idea of University Federation on the basis proposed. After careful consideration Queen's elected to retain her old status and " local habitation," which indeed it woidd hav(! been a breach of faith with Kingston to desert. With her strong staff of between thirty and forty {>r()fessors in all the faculties, and between four and five lunclred students, she is year by year widening her borders and strengthening her stakes, maturing by degrees into the great Christian University, which it was the aim and the hopt^ of her gt^nerous founders that she might eventually hecome. PRESBYTERIAN COLLEGE, MONTREAL. '/T be Presbyterian College, Montreal, was founded by the Vr Synod of the late (^.'anada Pi-esbyterian Church at the suggestion of a number of prominent citizens of Montreal, and obtained its chai'ter in 1865. Actual work was only begun, howev<'r, two years later, when classes were opened in the Lecture Room of Erskine Church, under the care of Dr. Gregg, now of Knox College, Toronto, and of the Rev. William Ait- ken, of Smith's Falls, who passed away a few months ago in Scotland. Dr. D. H. MacVicar was appointed professor in 18<58, the following year, and since then nas continued at the head of the institution. Mainly through his energy and zeal, seconded by the generous liberality of many wealthy laymen, chiefly rc'sidents of Montreal, the College has grown steadily in every respect until it now has a teaching staff of eleven 44 PUESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. i 4 i (■ PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 45 professors and lecturt^rs, a student roll of 100, drawn from all the provinces of the Dominion, including Prince Edward Island on the east and British Columbia on the west, hand- some buildings— second to none of their kind iti Canada— a valuable liV)rary of 12,000 volumes, and an endowment of nearly two hundred thousand dollars. The Ptaff at the present time consists of the Rev. D. H. Mac Vicar, D.D., LL.D., Principal and Professor of Systematic Theology ; Rev. J. Campbell, LL.D., Professor of Church His- tory and Apologetics; Rev. D. Coussirat, D.D., French Pro- fessor of Theology ; Rev. J. Scrimger, D.D., Professor of Old and New Testament Exegesis; Rev. James Ross, B.D., Profes- sor of Practical Theology; Rev. N. MacNish, LL.D.. Lectur- er in the Gaelic Language and Literature ; Mr. VV. M. Town- send, B.A., Lecturer in Classics; Mr. J. R. Dobson, B.A., Lecturer in Mathematics; A. T. Tayloi*, Es(i., F.R.I.B.A., Lecturer in Ecclesiastical Architecture : J. P. Stephen, Esq., Lecturer in Elocution ; W. H. Smith, Esq., Lecturer in Music. The special aim of those who originated the institution was a two-fold one : First, to supply the needs of the English- speaking Protestants of Eastern Canada; secondly to ti'ain missionaries for work among French Roman Catholics. At that time the only other college connected with the Church was situated at Toronto, and its students were found to be practically available only for western Ontario, while there was no Protestant institution on the continent that had facilities for training in French. To those two aims was afterwards added a third — the equipment of Gaelic-speaking ministers for the numerous congregations requiring services more or less regularly in that language. All three of these aims have been secured in a very marked degree. Up to the present time it has trained one hundred and seventy-one ministers, nearly all of whom are still actively engaged in the service of the Chui'ch, either in Canada or elsewhere. One fourth of these are now settled within the bovmds of the Synod of Montreal and Ottawa, while a nuich larger munber have, at one time or an- other, been engaged as pastors within the same Synod. Thirty- one of its graduates are able to conduct services in French, as well as in English, and twenty-five of them are able to speak in Gaelic. The course of study includes all the subjects usually em- braced in a theological curriculum, and necessary for admission to the ministry of the Presbyterian Church. But in addition to these, provision is made for special courses leading to the degrees of B.Do and D.D., the College having, by its charter, }>ower to confer those degrees. From the beginning the Col- ege has been affiliated to McGill University for work in Arts, and has enjoyed to the full all the advantages which this noble University has been able to otter. Its handsome buildings are , in the immediate proximity of the University buildings, and "k 4G PUKSHYTRRIAN RRVIRW ANNUAL. stiult'iits iii'c iihlc to pass readily from one class to another without loss of time, the more so' that the College (-ontains a residence and aifords rooms foi- al)out two-thirds of the whole number of students on its roll. All students are advised and encouraged to take a full University course, and about fifty per cent, of those who hold its diplomas in Theology are also graduate's in Arts. A sti'ong missionary sf)irit has always been characteristic of the College. The Students' Missionary Society has for yeais sustained and conducted a promising French Mission School and services in the city of Montreal. All its French gra*^''' 1(1. involvni^' (luatt's have lai'gcr nuin- 'anada. in this hrict notoil : Mrs. 10 John H«'(l- whoso house \ the Colh'K*' 'dthc Josc|>li lunes, Hugh, -kay chair in ho chairnijui Hall heaiiiiK • the CoUi'gf lis name pul)- for a peril h1 N.S. have origiti- ^^terian thco- ,s foimdcd ill I'ch of Nova y, ai)point(il ssor of ThcH- everal years entered tin' studies they the (Miurchs ed Scotland, received tlu' ()\v Univers- other band- e field. But flticiency b(- ch came in ath in 18^11. Apart fr<»ni his connect ion with Dalhousie College he con- tinned to act as th(^ Synod's theological professor. At a later date Professors Keii- and lloss were app(»inted to cari-y on the work of the Hall; but yoinig men who desired to study theology had no opportunity to I'eceive an arts course, as the doois ot Dalhousiel'ollege had been closed and the standard of teaching in Pictou AcadcMuy was not sutliciently high. The ("lunch, tlu'icfore, in IKIS opened a sendnary at tlie West Hiver (»f Pictou, transfcncd Professor Ross to tlu^ classical and l)hilosophicaldepartm(^nt, and assigned to Professors Keirand Smith the management of the depai'tment of theology. After a few yeais Profcssot- Thomas Met 'ulloch was appointed to aid Professoi- Ross. In coiu'se of time a suitable building was t^rected in Trui'o, and the clas.ses were transfei'red thither in 18.")S. The expenses of this Institution weie met partly by the proceeds of a small investment and partly by the voluntary con- tributions of the people. The Synod in connection with the Free Church of Scotland also having realized the ne<'d of a native ministry, opened a colleger in Halifax in IS48, consisting of a preparatoi-y depart- ment, an Arts depat'tmentand a Theological Hall. Profe.ssors King and McKenzit^ were placed in charge, the one to teach Theology, and the other to give instruction in the ordinary sub- jects of an Arts couise. Fifteen students attended the fir.st term, thiee of whom were in Theology. Socui after commenc- ing his wt)rk Professor McKenzie died, and Professor Lyall was appointed his successor. Dr. Forrester lectured on Natural Science, and Dr. Honeyman taught Hebrew. On the retire- ment of Dr. Honeyman, Pi-ofessor McKnight conducted the Hebrew class. This College, as well as the College of the Pres- byterian Church of Nova Scotia, was very successful during the period of its separate existence, and sent into the field a large munber of laborers. Except a small provincial gi-antfor woik done as an A.'i'ad -(Uiy, this institution, like the sister in- stitution in Trui'o, was si'i»ported by a partial endowment and the free will offerings of the people. It should be stated here, however, that when appeals wei-e made to friends in Scotland, in 1849 and 1851, both these institutions received material aid in hooks and money. It nmst further be mentioned that the Colon- ial ('onimittee of the Free Church of Scotland generously vmder- took the support of the theological chaii' of the institution in Halifax, until an endowment fund should be raised. When, in 18(»(>, the two churches muted, they cond)ined th(Mr educational forces. Professor Lyall was transferred to Truro and was associated with Professors Ross and McCulloch in conducting the classical ami philosophical department there, while Profi'ssors King, Smith and McKnight had the oversight of the Hall in Halifax. When Dalhousie (Jollege was reorgan- ized the three professoi's in arts were transferred from Truro to Halifax to form a part of the Dalhousie Faculty. Professor 48 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. '.al HHKHUYTERIAN KEVIKVV ANNUAL. 49 ? Smith resigned in ISfWntid died in 1871. On fh(> rftin'inonl <»f I'l'ofcssoi' Kiii>< in 1S71, Professor iMcKni^ht was fleet <'d to the ('hair (»f '^he(ll()^■y, ;ind I'rofessoi- ('nrrie to the Chairof Heh- rew and Mxe^el ics. The Synods of Nova Scotia an. the year in which *i union of noariv all the Preshvterians int'anada was accomplished. In ]S7(5 the SyncJd resolved to raise .$K)0,()Of), par-tly to pro- vide for ainore suitahle huilding, and partly to incr'ease the end«»wment fund. Tlu^ sum of ahout .$8(),(XK) was r-ealized. The propertv at North West Ar-m was purchased and occupied in 1S7S. At a meeting of the Synod in 1802, it was felt that the time had arrived when an enhu'gement of the teaching staff of the Collegt; was irnper-ativi^ly demanded. Accordingly a fourth chair was instituted, and the subject assigned it was New Testament Kxegetics. The Rev. Robert A. Falconer, B.D., was appointed for three years as lecturer in suy>jects connected with this Chair-. Th ■ Presljytcrian College, Halifax, is thus the oirtcome of the combined educational efforts of the various Pr-esbyterian bodies in the Maritinre Provinces. A review of the past fur- nishes the ( huri'li with good gr-ound for the belief than an in- stitirlion which since its inception has had within its walls a total of 271 students, which has supplied two-thirds of the minister's on the nr-esent. r-oll of the Mar-itime Synod, arrd which has sent out a rioole band of foreigrr missiorraries, has a r-ecord of which it need not be ashamed, and has yet a great work to accomplish. The birilding, in addition to class rooms, accommodates thii'ty-four' students. The number irr attendance this season is thir'ty-nine, while ther-e is a fortieth taking his last session extr-amur'allv, whilst at wor-k iir a remote rnrssion field. The Chairman of the Boar-d is Rev. 1). M. Gordon. B. D. ; the Sec- letary, the RciV. P. M. Morrison. The teaching staff consists of : — The Rev. Alexander Mc- Knight, D.D., Pr-incipal arrd Professor of Theology; the Rev. John Currie. U. D,, Pr'ofesst)r of Hebrew and O. T. Exegeti'*s ; the Rev. Allan Pollok. D.D., Professor of Church History and 50 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. I ^. PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 51 4 I 'a 1 Hart, appointed by the Synod of the Pres Canada, in connection with the Church of Pastoral Theology ; the Rev. R. A. Falconer, B.D., Lecturer in N. T. Greek and Exegetics ; the Rev. J. S. Carruthers, Lec- turer in Elocution. MANITOBA COLLEGTj:. /llS^UitObH College was established in 1871, and was the ^ "•^ outgrowth of the Kildonan parish school, which a few years before had added insti'uction in classics and tht; higher mathematics to its curriculum. The first professor was the Rev. George (now Dr.) Bryce, appointed by the General Assembly of the (Canada Presbyterian Church. He was followed the niext year by the Rev. Prof. i-esbyterian Church in Scotland. The work of the College was carried on for four years in Kildonan, where a suitable l)uil(ling had been erected for it, mainly by the efforts of the people themselves, but it soon be- came evident that the new-born Winnii)eg was to be the important place in the ])rovince, and the College was removed thither. After occupying temporary quarters foi- a year, a building on Main street in the northern part of the city was purchased, and it was utilized by the ('ollege till the election of the nucleus of the present brick building in the western part of theci in 1882. This prove, ami ai-e now w»>rthnmch more, owing to the advance in the value of land. The building has seven commodi- ous and well-equii)ped class-rooms, a convocation ball which will seat I^JO people, a libiary of 5,(KK) volumes, catalogued b(jth by subjects anre them and at their recniest in 1888, a faculty of theology \vasestat)ii.she(l, and the Rev. Dr. King was appointed Frinei|);d and Theological Professor, the Synod of Manitoba and the North West Tei'iitories agreeing t<» iSeconie responsible for his salary. Assistance in the training of str .ents for the ministry was given in the earlier davs by > Rev. Dr. Black of Kildonan, and tlie Rev. Dr. Robertson, > ' Superin- tendent of Missions, and in later times by ihe . vs. D. M. Ciordon and C. B. Pitblado of Winnipeg, .John Pringle of Kildonan, and otluM- neighboi'ing ministers. In 1887 the Rev. Andrew B. Baird was appointed as lectm-er, t<> assist in Theology and in parts of the Arts course, and in 1891 he was added to the ])ern)anent staff as ])r()fessoi' in Theology. The staff in Arts at present iinludes Di'. Bryce and Prof. Hart, who gave their whole time to Arts teaching : Princi])al King and Prof. Baird, who give )>art of theii- time, and three tutors, Messrs. .James S. Scott, 11. II. Saunderson. and ,T. R. MacArthur, the two latter being graduates of the institution. In 18i)2, in res])()nse to a wide sjiread desire throughout the ('hurch foi- a bel ter distribution of the services of student missionaries over the year, by having some attend college in summer, and to be free to man the otherwise vacant mission fields in the winter, the College otfered to hold its theological s(^ssion during the snnnner months. The (bMieral Assemb-y accepted the offer, passed the necessary legislation, and lao firvst sunnner session was held in 18{);^. with an attendance of twenty-live .students. Principal King and Prof. Baii'd were assist (>d in tlie work of teacliing l)y Profs. Maclaren and Thomson of Knox t'ollege. Prof. Scrimgei' of Montreal, Prin- cipal (ii-uit of Qneen's, and the Rev. Peter Wright, of Portage La Pj'airic. The liot weatiier of summ;-]' was not fomid unduly trying, an excellent session's work was done, and the Home Mission Field has i-iM-eixcd a nnich a|)preciated addition to its winter stalf. The total nuidher of students who have received their theological training in Manitoba College is thirty-eight. In hSSTthe Cnixcrsity of Manitoba was established, and since that time the various denominational Ai'ts coll(>ges in the province, and the medical college, have sent their students u]) anmially ti") a conunon examination, and no degrees in Arts orMedicme ha\c been gixcn except on the basis of this exam- ation. The ]>rofess()rs (i\(' of its students, seven of whom were ladies, iiave had the tlegi'ee of H.A. conferred upon them by the I'ni- veisity. and the munl)er of Arts students now in* coiu'se of training is b^O. It is the aim of the College not oidy to gi\e a thorough traiiung in the subjects it teaches, but to give that training in f PRESBYTEKIAX RPIVIEW ANNUAL. 53 unduly Honu' to its ■foived i^lit. il, ;uid >s in Indents n Arts cxani- inont have n id red ladies, lie I'ni- lU'se of nrongh ling in an atniosphei'e fully charL'-ed with Chiislian ])i'ineiples and sympathies. Its claini upon the l^-eshytei-ian Clnu'ch, which has been us readily admitted as it has been frecpiently asserted, is based mainly upon its usefulness as a handmaiden to the great Home JVIission work whieh the Chureh is trying to over- take in the West. MORKIN COLLEGE. ^n ]8G(), Dr. Joseph Morrin, who was a nativ(> of Seotland, %j and who oc-c'u])ied a high position among the nu'dical practitioners of Quebec, and was an elder of the l^resbyterian Chui'ch, executed a deed of trust, making o\(M- to trustees in money and real estate about ,$r)(),(H)(), •• for the establishment of a University or College, within the City of Quebec, for the instruction of youth in the higher bi/inclu's of learning, and especially for young nu^n for the ministi-y for the Chuich of Scotland in the Province of Canada." Dr. ^h)rrin died in 18(51, and in the sanu' year an Act of Incorporation was ob- tained in conformity with his views, hi the following year the College, which was named Morrin College, and which was afterwards affiliated with Mc(iill Cniversity. was opened foi' the r(H'ej)t ion of students, with Dr. Cook, minister of St. Andrew's, as Principal and I'rofessoi- of 'I'hecdogy. For the position of Principal. Di-. Cook had lieeii named by Di*. Morrin, who had also named Dr. W. S. Smith as Classical Professor. The chairof Classics was occu])ied for a shoi't time by thel{ev. Kdwin Hatch, who had Imhmi pi-eviously l^jofessor of Classics in Trinity College, Toronto, and who afteiwards became a vice-principal and readei" in h^-i-lesiast ical History in ()xfoi-d, Kngland. Di'. Weir, formerly a Professor in Queen's College, '•ecame, in IStJl, one of t he ])rofessors in Morrin College, and . lUglit Hebrew, Chinch Ilistoi-y and Classics; these branches he contimied to teach till his death in ISiM. The l»ev. .lames Donglas was called to occupy the chair of Chemist r\ in 1S()S, and was t he oi-cupant of this chair at the time of the I'nion in 1S7*). The cbaii- of Mathematics was occuiiied by the Rev. .lohn Thonii)son and afterwards by the He\ . A. N. iMc(^uaj'rie, who occupied the chaii' at the time of the riiimi. in ISTOthe (xoveinors of t he ( 'olltge obtained on reasoii.ibie terms, a col- lege building and t luce houses for professors; and to the col- lege building was transfericd the c\t<'nsi\<' and valuable libi-ary of the Literary and Historical Society, the use of which was enjoyed l>y pi'ofessors aiitl students. Accord- ingly, the number of regular students looking forward to a degre(> rai-ely exceeded ten ortwchc, of whom three oi- four had the ministry of the Gospel in \ie\\. I»iit jn'ovision was made, iiy means of lecturei-s ;ind tutors, for gi\iiig i list met ion to a large mnnber of young men and women in the \arious branches of a supiM'ior educat ion. In t he session of lS72-l.S7.'i, while the students in Divinit v md Arts numbered onlveleven. 54 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. « PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 55 W o w J o u en W Q O H Z < there were thirty-eiglit sludonts attending evening classes in French, German, Matlieniatics, etc. During the years 1875-92, Morrin Oolloge suffered serious changes in its Prot'essoi'ial staff. The Rev. Dr. Matthews, having accepted the office of Secretary of the Council of the Presbyterian Churches, lesi^ned his position as lecturer on Systematic Theology. The Rev. Dr. Clark, having removed his residence from the city of Quebec, resigned his position as lecturer on Church History and Pastoral Theology, and was succeeded in this position by Rev. A. T. Love, minister of St. Andrew's Church. In 18J)1, while the General Assembly was meeting in Kingston, there was telegraphed to it the ssid an- nouncement that Dr. Weir, who had expected to be present, had suddenly died, and very deep was the sorrow felt on account of the loss of this accomplished and valued Pro- fessor. He was succeeded by the Rev. Ceo. Coull, but he had scarcely entered on his work, when he too was suddenly re- moved by death ; he died in January, 1892. He was highly esteemed and j-.espected, and his removal was greatly deplored. Only a few months afterwards the C'hurch was called to mourn the removal by death of the Rev. Dr. Cook, the venerable Principal of Morrin College, who with parental fondness had watched over it from its infancy, and who, for upwards of fifty-five years had occupied a foremost })lace, and rendered most valuable service in the J'resbyterian Chinch. He died on the 31st March, 18i>2, at the ripe age of eighty-seven. In the Arts Department Morrin College received an addition to the staff of professors in 1889. Owing to the liberality of two pii- vate benefactors, the Directors were enabled to establish a chair of Mental and Moral Philosophy, and the Rev. T. Maca- dam, minister of Strathroy, was called to occupy the chair. The College still retains its connection withMcGill University. During the session of 1892-1893 there weie in attendance thirty-six registered students. THE BRANTFORD PRESBYTERIAN LADIES' COLLEGE, vT be Brantford Yoimg Ladies' College was established in ^ 1874 in connection with the Presbyterian Church in Canada, and is thus the oldest Piesbyterian Ladies' College in the Dominion, under the care (jf the (ieneral Assembly. It has for many years occupied a high posit i(»n among the educa- tional institutions of the country, and maintains its reputation for the thoroughness of the education imparted. The examin- ers appointed by^ the Synods and the General Assembly from year to year have, in their reports, waindy connnended the institution U> the confidence and support of the Church at large, while the Supreme Court, at its meeting last June, '* ex- pressed its gratification at the increasing prosperity of the 56 PRESBYTEIIIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. College, as indicated by the large attendance of students dur- ing the year and the liigh standard of work attained, and connneniled it anew to tlie confidence and generous support of the Church, as an institution to which parents may safely entrust their daughters, alilce for its religious influence and educational advantages." During the last few years, under the direction of the Rev. Dr. Cochrane, the Governoi-, and Mrs. Rolls, the efficient lady Principal, assisted by an active Board of Directors, the atten- dance of boarders and day pupils has been doubled. The location of the College is all that can be desired as a home for young ladies. While offering the most complete re- tirement for study it is at the same time within easy walking distance of the i)rincipal streets of the city, and commands a view of the surroundmg country that cannot be surpassed for extent find beauty. The building is admirably adapted for college pui'poses, and i)resents an aspect at once pleasant and homelike in all its internal arrangements. The grounds, ex- tending over thi'ee and a half acres, are beautifully laid out, and everything j)rovided that can conduce to the health and comfort of the pupils. It is also heated throughout with steam, lighted with gas, and provided with bath rooms. The aim of the Directors and Faeulty is that the institution may be distinguished for its I'eligious influence and chai'acter as well as for its thorough scholarship and social culture, and that all the excellencies of a noble Christian womanhood, with its needful safeguards, may be diligently cultivated. Parents, therefore, with entire confidence, entrust their daughters to the care of the College during the most important period of life— when character is being formed. Through the prominence given to English Classics and His- tory a taste is cidtivated for the reading of pure and elevating literature, which in after years shall continue to be a source of pleasure and profit. Due importance is given to the art of reading, experience having j)roved Elocution to be of the high- est advantage to students. The provision made in the depart- ments of instruction is so general as to admit those who require a comparatively elementary education, and who find a diffi- culty in attending our graded Provincial schools. The Faculty of Instruction, at the same time, provides for a higher, or University training, under the favourable advantages of cul- ture and refinement which enter iiito the social life of the Col- lege. One evening in the week is specially devoted to literary and social recreation, combining the attractions of a school of maimers, with those of a well-ordered C'hristian home. The health of the students is considered of first importance, and everything in the College has been arranged with this in view. The pleasant and spacious grounds give every opportunity for recreation and exercise. "^S PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 57 ients dur- ined, and lupport of lay safely lence and the Rev. c'ient lady Lhe atten- sired as a nplete re- 7 walking iimands a massed for iapted for asant and Hinds, ex- laid out, ealth and ith steam, nstitution character Itvire, and lood, with Ptirents, ghters to period of and His- elevating- source of |he ai't of the high- e depart- o require Id a diffi- Faculty |igher, or s of cul- the Col- literary school of ne. The (nee, and in view. Lmity for The College has two departments in the regular course : The Preparatory, of two years, and the Collegiate, of three years, it has a start' in the English course of seven professors and governc^sses, seven in Instrumental and Vocal Music, two in Fine Arts, in addition to specialists in Elocution, Steno- graphy and Typevvi'iting, and Calisthenics. Every branch of a liberal education is ])rovided for, so that the students enjt)y equal advantages with the best ('ollegiate Institutes of the country, and, in addition, the home comforts, training, and ladylike deportment which such an institution alone can artoid. .In the middle and senior years the subjects are arranged to meet the requh-emeiits of young ladies who desire to prepare for the Departmental Examination for Teachers' Certificates. In the Departments of Modern Languages, Literature and History there is also found a conformity to the examinations for Matriculation, in accordance witli the regulations of Can- adian universities. The fees of the Brantford Ladies' College have been placed at the lowest possible rate, consistent with the employment of thoroughly trained teachers, and special terms, as well as several bursaries, have been arranged still fiuther to assist the daughters of Ministers in securing such a course of training as the Brantford college gives. Since the establishment of the institution one hundred and seventy-eight graduates, in the I'egulai" coui'se, have gone foi-th from the college, thirty-seven have received diplomas and certificates in Instrumental and Vocal Music, arm sixteen in Art, while forty-seven have passed the University examinations for women, or matriculated for higher degrees. COLIGNY COLLEGE, OTTAWA. ^U the year 1861) after a private conference by a number of J the leading gentlemen of Ottawa regarding the education of Protestant women, a public meeting was held in the C'ity Hall under the presidency of the mavor. John Rochester, who was from the first warndy interested in the matter. At this meeting, the Revs. Thomas Wardropeand William Moore being the chief speakers, the importance and necessity of providing for the young women of Eastern Ontario, and the neighboring portions of Queb(>c a good clas-sical and English education, together with music and painting and other femin- ine accomplishments, under sound evangelical influences, were clearly set out and a feasible plan nroposed. Ai-esolution was carried authorizing ste[)s to be taken to supply the long felt want, by the establishment of a Coll«'ge for young wonjen ; a conunittee was appointed, and nearly five thousand dollars were subscribed on the s])ot. The piocuiing of an Act of Incorporation, the selection of a site, the purchase of land and the erection of a building nec- essarily took time, and it was not until Septend)er, 1872 that the institution known as the Ottawa Ladies' College was form- 58 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. all U m eri laf w ? val CI ^^.y...-..^. -K.^i-'^^.^. PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW \NNUAL. 59 < H H O O o u o 3 o u ally opened for the reeeptionof students. The Act of Incor- E oration was granted l)y tlie Legislature of Ontario in Deceni- er, 1860. The first President or ('hairinan of the Board of Managers inuler the CUiartei- was Mr. E. B. FJddy, of Hull, who personally canvassed for subsciiptions, and superintended the ere(!tion of the building. The existence of the College was largely due to the indoniitahle, hut characteristic, energy 5 which he threw into the undertaking. ''> On the retirement of i\Ir. Eddy, the l?iie Mr. H. .1. Bronson S)was called to the presidency, which he held through all the I varying fortunes of the institution mitil it was finally trans- Iferred by the sale of the College property to the Presbyterian I Church in Canada. During the long continued and serious depression tln'ough jCi which the country passed from 1874 to 188(), the College suiYered t severely, and but for the resolute perseverance and laige lib- erality of Mr. Bronson and his family the valuable property held by the College would have passed out of Protestant hands. Especially, however, is credit tlue to the Rev. Dr. Moore, who more than any other person laboured assiduouslv for the wel- fare of the institution, during all these years. Since the pur- chase of the property in 1880 by the Presbyterian ('hurcn in Canada, the building lias been largely renewed and the work of the Ct)llege has been carried on witli encoiu-aging success. The building occupies a most eligible site in the Capital of the Dominion and is admirably adapted for educational pur- poses. It is spacious, with, large, airy class-rooms and bed- rooms ; all neatly furnished, warmed with an improved system ^of hot water apparatus and supplied witli every modern ap- 'Jpliance fitted to secure the health and comfort of the students. There is accommodation for about sixty resident pupils. Each one has her own bed room, except in a few cases wheiv two occupy the same room. The grounds contain several acresand are utdized for lawn tennis and other out-door healthful games. The aim of the College is to give young women a thorough education at a moderate cost, under Christian auspices. The Principal is an accomplished lady who has proven herself a teacher and disciplinarian of excej)tional ability and power. She is assisted by a competent staif of experienced teachei's (including a native French and a native German teacher) qualified to conduct the several branches of a first- class English education and to give instruction in vocal and instrumental music and the fine arts. The College Session consists of three terms ; the first extending from the middleof September to the twentieth of December; the second from the beginning of January till the end of March and the third from the end of March till the twentieth of ,]une. The College ranks high among the educational institutions of Canada and is a credit to the denomination. The Rev. Dr. Warden, of Montreal, is the Acting Executive of the Board in charge of the Institution. 60 PP.ESIJYTERIAN KKVIEVV ANNUAL. vca i HrSTORKJAL SKETCHES OF PRESBYTERIES. I.— PRESHYTKBY OF INVEHN'ESS. The Presbytery of Inverness consists of ten eongreKJ>ti(»ii> and three Mission Stations. Most of these are in the county «{ Inverness, hence the name of the Presbytery. More than halt the popiihition of the county are Roman Catliolics. TIkk are also two Methodist and two Baptist confjjregations. Why eoconiah is a lai-ge congregation of Presbyterians in one soHd hh)ck. So is West Bay. Mabou and Port Hood is tlie oidy c()ngregatit)n, iiiul Ariehat the only Mission Station in whieh preaching in Gaelii is not recpiii-ed, and, as Gaelic preachers are becoming scarce, it is difficult to secure suitable supply. This accotmts I'oi four of the congregations being vacant at i)i-esent. Asa iiiL congiegations aie so scattered, roads so bad, and preacliin^' in two languages such arduous labour, togi^ther with all elsc^ that a minister isexpectedto do, that one needs a goodconst iln tion to stand it many years. The highest salary i)aid to any n)inister in the Presbytery is .$750. —U. Mi' Donald, Presbvterv Clerk. u. -PRESTJYTERY OF SYDNEY. Cape Breton is an island, situated in the (iulf of St. Law- rence. It is about 1()0 nules in length and 72 in breadth, sur- rounded by other islands, some of which are of considei-ablc size, such as St. Pauls, Scattei'ie, Ariehat, etc. It is separated from Nova Scotia by the narrow strait, called, " The (Jul of Canso." Its centre is occupied by a large deep salt water lake called "Bras d'Or Lake." the sea froni the (Julf rushes in by the two nari-ow passages called "The (irtai and Little Bras d'Or." The scenery of this magnificent laUi is singularly beautiful, and attracts tourists from all (juart* r\j No part of the island is moie than four miles distant fidiiil navigable water, and it has been calculated (hat if one stait- from any given point on the borders of this hike, followiiit:^ the windings and sinuosities of its bays and creeks, all roum' till he comes back t(» the point from which he started. In would travel as great a distance as between New York ami Liverpool, t wo oi- three thousand miles. Jt is scarcely necessary to observe that, of old. Cape Bretmi was a French possession for a long time ; a possession upon which they set a very high value, not only for its fisheries and rich ndneral resources but also as being the key to Canachi, ami. in order to secuii; it as such, at vast ex])ense they built (lit Fortress of Louisbuig, which they consideied inlpregnable, British prowess, howevei', soon laid it in ruins. Al)out (he PRESBYTERIAN RKVIEW ANNUAL, 61 ycai" 17')H the island permanently became a Uritish posses- sion. \Vhei'eu|)on many of the French returned to Old l . he arrived with his family in this coiuUry in 18r/>. His labours were most abund.int, and, by the blessing of God, most successful. No part of British America was so thoiouglily imbued with P^ree Church principles as this Island. Veiy striking and extensive revivals occurred under his ministry, 'The conse(iuence was that all the Presl)yterians and others became adherents of the Free Church. So that, instead of a few small congregations of Presbyterians, scattered here and there, there is a ixnited Church, consisting 62 PHKSMYTEKIAN ItKVIEW ANNUAL. of two Presbyteries, iifiiufly, the Presbytery of Sydney, con- sist ing of sixteen eongn'^ations, and one preaching station ; and the Presbytery of Hi(lniM)n5. Antigonish Baptists. 217 ; Rom.. n Catholics, 13,85}), Epis- coi)a1'ans, 1527: Methodists, iS8 ; Presbyteriant , 1,587; all others, (1; Total, I J . 1. ?V -]*RKSn\TERY OF WALLACE. This Prcrtbytery was formed at the time of the Union in 1875, its predecessor in the same district of coimtry being the Presbytery of Tatamagouche. It lies mainly in Nova Scotia, and on the North side of the Cobecpiid range, but at last Synod the congregation of Shemogue and Port Elgin, in New Brimswick. was transferreil to it from the Presbytery of Saint .John. It I'xtends ovi'r an area of about ninety mile^ in length by about twenty in breadth. The population is maiidy agricultmal, but it inchuies the thriving town of Am- herst, which is rapidly becoming a mamifacturing centre, and th(^ ecpially thriving mining town of Spvinghill. Within the boimds probably, and c< rtainly i.i the Easterii part of the Presbytery, Presbyterianism prtdominates. Three of the con- gregations b.'long to the ( iiurch of Scotland, two to the Reforni- ed Presbytei-ian Chunh, and the remainder to the Presbyterian Church of the Lower Provinces, but the greatest harmony has prevailed since the Cnion, which has |)i'oved here as elsewhere, in every way a blessing.— Thos. Sedgwick, Presbytery Clerk. PRESUYTKRIAN REVIKW ANNUAL. 6.3 v. — HALIFAX PREHBYTERY. On the third day of July. 1770, foui- iiiiiiiHtcrs of ihv (i(»sp('l, two Prt'sbytei'ijUJ and two Conuficf^atioual met as a Church Court in the city of Halifax, and ordained Mr. Bruin Honicas Comingoe to the ottite of the nunistry. If that meeting l>e called a Presbytery, it i.s the earliest record we have of a Pres- bytery meeting in the Dominion of Canada. It would be incorrect, however, to regard that meeting as the beginning of t he present Presbytery of Halifax. It was convened for the purpose specified and ceased to exist when that purpose was accomplisned. P\)rty-six years after that meeting, or in the year 1817, the Pi-esbytery of Halifax was first constituted. It was one of three Presbyteries (the othei- two being Truro and Picttni) that composed the Synod of the Presbyterian Church of Nova Scotia. For the first fifteen veais of its existence its records are by no means conn>let(\ In the year lKi2 it was merged in the Presbytery of Truio, and was Hot re-organized until the year 1S51. Meantime, or in the year IK^^, another Presbytery of Halifax was constituted by ministers in the central and western part of Nova Sccjtia, adhering to the (Church of Scotland. So, from the year 1.S51, when the Pres- bytery of Halifax, in connection with the Presbyterian ('hurch or Nova Scotia was re-organized, to the year 1S(5() there wei*e three Presbyteries of Halifax, one in connection with the ('h 'I'ch of Scotland, one in connection with the Free (^hiuih of Scotland, and one in connection with the Presbyterian t'hurch of Nova Scotia. By the union of 1S(K>, between the Presbyterian Church of Nova Scotia and the Free Church of Scotland in Nova Scotia, the three were reduced to two, and by the largei" Cnion of 1875, the two were reduced to one. Territorially, the Presbytery of Halifax is large-being about 25() miles in one dii-ection, by about seventy-five in the other. At present it consists of thirty-six organized congregations and six mission staticms. One of its congregations is in the Island of Bermuda, and one of its mission stations on the coast of Labrador. There are about 2<),(KJ<)i)eople under its jiuisdiction, and considering the large ai-ea they cover, they are well su})plied with gospel ordinances. In the winter season, the }»rovision might be better, but in summer, the student catechists render excellent service in the mission districts. The oldest of our congregations is the one known as St. Matthew's, Halifax. It was organized in 1749, but though it had more or less Presbyterian service almost from the very first, it was not a distinctively Presbyterian (Jhurch till after the year 1815. A present there are forty ministerial members in the Presbytery, four of whom are professt)rs in the Presbyterian College, Halifax. The Presbytery meets about eight times in a year, and usually in the city of Halifax. wm 64 PRESBYTEUIAN IlEVIVW ANNUAL. VI.— LUNENBURO AND SHELBURNE. Althoii^'h not nimibcring many congregations the Presby- tery of Lunenburg and Shelburne occupies a most interesting bisiorical position among the Presbyteries of the Church. In the area covered bv the Presbyteiy were some of the earliest efforts and successes of Pi-esbytei-ianism in (-anada. A glimpse of th(! olden times is thus given by Rev. Di-. Gregg, the Church histoiian. In the Township of Shelburne to the west of Hali- fax, a number of families wen^ settled (17(U), by (\)l(mel Mc- Nutt, -i leader of Irish Presbyterian Colonists. Here, soon after the Revolutionai'v war, a chuich was erected, in which officiated foi- a short tinie the Rev. Mr. Fi-aser, a minister of the Church of Scotland, who had been chaplain of the 71st Regiment dui'ing the Revolutionary war. The early history of the Shelburne congiegation is contained in petitions ad- dressed bv tliem to the Ceneral Assembly of the Chm-ch of Scotland, and to the Right Hon. William Pitt, Prime Minister of l^]nglan(i. They impress ujion the Assembly their loyalty to Presbyterian principles and ask that body to authorize pub- lic collections on their behalf. Mr. Pitt they a])peal to on the i^round of their loyalty to. and sacrifices on behalf of, the State. With the Presbvtery is now associated Santo, New Hebrides, besides which there aie nine congregations and some mission stations. Reports show the congregations to be doing well and tlu^ missi(»ns to be jtushed vigorously. Vll. — THE PRKSBYTERY OF TRURO, NOVA SCOTIA. This Presbyt(M'y is classic ground for Presbyterianism in Canada, containing, as it does, the oldest, organizetl congre- gation in the Clnn-ch, viz., the Hist Presbyterian (-hunh. Trui'o had gospel oi-dinances as far l)ackas 17(U fi-om Secession ministers ill Scotland sent out to attend to the s])iritual wel- fare of the early settlei-s \\ ho oidy a few years pi-ior to that (late had taken possession of \\n\ lands of Cobe(|uid Bay, from which the .Acadian French had been depoi-ted. It v.as in 17(>H that th<' first ''hurcli 1)uilding was erected, in 1770 the first I'ongregation oigani/,ed, and in 1772 the tii-st ministei* inducted who was Hev. Daniel Co< k, of (Jreenock, Scotland. Hut not until 2()th .lune. 17S(). were any steps taken to form a Pi'esbytei'v. u|)on which date a piH'liminary meeting was held at the house of Hev. D. Cock in Truio, the organization finally taking place August 2iid. 17S(). The services preceding the constituting of the Court were oi" a most solemn and impres- sive charactei-. On the mornipg of Wednesday, A\igust 2nd, which day w.ts set apart to?' fasting and piayer. Rev. D. Cock pi-eached the sermon from the text P.salm i:{2, r)th verse, "For there are thrones of judgment, the thrones of the Hou.se of David." In tlie afternoon a service of public praise and i)rayer PHKSHYTKniAN r.'KMKAV ANNTAr, h.T Presby- erestinpf rch. In earliest glimpse Church of Hnli- [)nel Me- re, soon n which nister of the 71st ' history .ionf-i ad- hurch of Minister • loyalty lize pub- D on the of, the ito, New md some be doing was conducted by the ministers jtresent and nmnf!diately thereaftei the Presbytery of Truro in connection with the Association or Burgher Synod of Scotland was organized as follows :— Rev. Daniel ('ock, moderjitor; Rev. D.ivid Smith, Londonderry, clerk ; Rev. Hugh (iraham, ('(•rnw.dlis, Messrs. .James MacCiregor, Pictou, .lolin .Johnson and .lohn I*oi\vhill, ruling elders of Truro and liondonderry respectively conjitleti'tl thei'oll. Rev. Geo. (iihnore of Windsor was associatccl witli the Court as a corresponding member. This Presbytery con- tained the nucleus of two others in Pictou and Halifax, which to-day are ranked amongst the most important I*resby- teriesof theCUuu-ch. In 18J>Htlie Trui-o Piestiytci-y had iiftcen congregationsa'idtwo mission stationsin theCount yof ('olchcs- ter,and two congregations and one mission st.ition in tht> adjoin- ing County of Cumberland. Its tenitory lies in a fertile and popidous couutry with Truro as its centre, which is one of th«' ujost Hoiu'ishing and progressive towns in Canada. The numbei" of connnunicants on the roll Jii-e :{,7t5v, from in 17(W he fii'st nducted ) form a ■as held n tinally ing the impres- ust 2nd, I). Cock se, '* Yor louse of d prayer VIII.~ I'RESUYTKHY OF ST. JDHX. The Presbytery of St. .T<»hn, New Brunswick, extendsover an area nieasuring from north to south between two hundred and two hundred and fifty iniles, and fiom east to west about one hundred and eighty. In shape it resembles, roughly, a hugh inverted letter T (thus x), the upiight portion reaching from the city of St.. John, along the St.. John River and its tribu- taries, into the pi'ovince of Quebec and the State of Maints the transverse forming a line from the St. Croix liiver to the stiaits of Noi'thmnbei'land. In all. the Piesbyteiy ijuludes one hmulred and thirty-six chuiihes an>l picacbing stations, a larg(>r number, it. is believed, than any other within the bounds of the ('hurch. These letuni, in all, 2.{)H> families, a small aggregate. Of thirty-six fields, which, as s<'t tied cliai-gest)!- mis- sion stations, ought each to have a permanent past()r, only twentv-f1v(» are so occ\i])ie(l at present. The vacancies and mission-fields were cai'cd foi- during the sunuuei' months by nineteen catechists in all. During tiie winter the supply of services in these fields is extremely scanty and imperfect. Since the statistics of the Church wire compiled foi- last year's blue-book, the following changes have occmi'cd : Rev. John D. McFarlane has been tratisf»'n'ed from Springfield to the ^ IW )U i'i{i;si{\Ti:i{iAN i!i;vii:\\ .\NNr.\i, I Presbytery ol Picton. N.S.; Hv\. F. F. Fulloiton from Calvin Church, St. John, to (Jhiirlotletowii, JM^:.l.,aiui has Imhmi sur- ccedetl hv Rev. VV\ W. R.ini)ie, hite of Hampton, N.B.; Rev. Godfrey Shore has resigned Carleton, and heen sueceen ti-ansferred fioni Kincardine to Pisar- njico; Rev. M. G. Allison has resigned St. Martin's and gone to the Western Stales: Rev. K. .1. Rattee has moved from St. Francis to Nova Scotia : and Mr. Murray is pursuing his stu- dies at Pine Hill College, Halifax, N.S. The Preshyteiians of this province were organized as the Pn^shytery of New Biunswick bv five ministers t)f the Church of Scotland in 1S:«. Thev were divided into the Presbyteries of Miramichi and St. John on the 12th of June, IKi"). From that division we may, I suppose, date the existence of the Presbytery. F'or particulars of the foi-egoing. and of succeeding divisions and reunions, see Dr. Grigg's excellent history of the Presby- terian Church in Canada. From the scattered natuie of many of the fields, their ex- tent, the recent rapid diminution of the population in several portions, and other causes, this Presbytery labours under great difficulties, which, howevo-, its mendtersare stremiously endeavouring to cond)at. Two new churches were opened during the sunmier. one .it Kimardine, and one at (irand Ray in the neighborhood of St. J(»hn: a third, at Andover, is nearly com{)leted ; and »)thers ai'e begun, or in contemplation. The chief laik is, of men, — " Labourers "' to occupy oui' arduous fields of luboui'. I). Mackak. Clerk of the Picsbytery of St. Jt)hn. B.N. IX. — I'HESHYTEHY OK MIRAMKHr. This I'lesbytery geographically occupies the counties of Kent, Northmubt'rland, (iloucester.ajid Restigoucbe in North- Fastei-n New Brunswick, and extends info Bonaventure C(>unty in the Province of Quebec. It contains, at i)resent. sixteen regular charges, three mission charges, nnd five grou])s of mission stations. lAiurteen of the r< gular chaj'ges bave scuttled pastois. Twt>''of the mission cl'ai'ges aic under t he care of ordained missionai'ies. and on*' group of mission sta- tions is receiving regular supj)ly by a 'atechisl. The Held of the Presbytery extt'uds from north to south, neai'ly two bundled miles, and about one hundred miles from east to west. The population of this vast region, and especi- ally the Presbyterian ]»opidation, is distributed along two lines, which cross each otln'r nearly at right angles. The longer of these follows the Intercolonial Railway, with one discursion down the valley of the Michibiicto River.and another down tli«' north side of tile liay Chaleur, as fai-as Port Donid. The shoitei- line follows the course of the Miramichi River, I PRKSMYT :i!l.\\ liKVTKW WM.M.. ti7 from Boit'stowit jintl Hod IJaiik ti» 1 he .sea. 'I'lic ct'iit i«' nt uiir H(^lfl tlierofcn'*' is iit New ('astir. \vl)»'i'<' (lie railway crdssfs t lie .Mirainichi. The people in this section of the ('hui'cli are nearly allot' Scotch or h'ish oriji^in. As the early innni^ial ions cJune in iVoni t}n sea. the ol(h'st con^i't-trat ions were found at the sea porta of Chatham, N(n\ Castle, Hichil)ncto and Hathnrst. Dalhoiisu' and Camphellton on the Hest ii^ouche were early occupied hy Preshyterian past rs. All the different sections of tlie Preshyterian family in ant i-l'nion da>s were repi-es- ented here, Kight con<;icgations were of Cluu-ch of Scot- land orif^in, four heloiiged to the Preshyterian Cluu-ch of New Hrunsw ick, one helongcd to the Pi-eshyterian Church of Nova -Scotia. The r>'st wei'c orjj^ani/ed since tlu' date of the Cnion in 187."). In t^very section of the Held theCnion wascom- nlete (as surgeons say), hy the tii'st intention. In their loyalty and affect ion for the l*resl)yteiian Chuich in Canada, our peoph' are rapidly forgetting that they ever owned alleg- iance to any othei- hody in the world. It. is not, hy any means, a weahhy Preshytery, and (»ur leading industries ai-e of such a character tliat the connnercial de]H'essi(>n of the last few years told heavily upon them. Hut the people aic liheral and and)itious to .stjind well al>reast with theii- iiri'thren in every (.'hristian grace. All hut foui- of the regidar chai'ges ai'e self-sustaining, and it is hoped that within a short period still hetter may he i-epoi'ted. '1 lici-e ate sonu' st liking pecu- liarities in this field, two (»f which may he mentioned, u/). Owing to the distanl,AM'. No rej)ort r»'cei\('d. i'HH:si!vn<:t{Y oi' tkimdad. The Island of Trinidad Ix'came a British possession to- wards the end of last century, and for a number of years thereafter continued, from a i'eligi(»us point of view. what, to a large extent it is still, Hoinan Catholic. The Knglish Chui'ch was the first of the I'roti'slant denominations to enter in. But the Preshyterian Church did not lag very long liehind. ^^ ()S PIIKSMYTKRIAX RKVIKW ANNUA!, .M Indian s Clun-cli ' held on ians whii ns in til' lit ordin and the IS receive •i have all eshytery lav h ivt XII. -PRKsnYTKHY OK qiKlUK . n\ KKV. .1. H. MAt'LEOl), TiiHKK KIVKKS, (^lE. The I'nicm of the several Preshyteiiaii ("hiirches in the Dominion was eonsummated on the irilh .Jiin<', IST"). On the following day the Synod of Montreal and V .va met and te.solved, inter of (Quebec is the largest Presbytei-y tei'iitoiially in Ontario or Quebec. It I'inbraces the following counties: .Maskinonge, St. Maurice. ( hamplain. Port lU'uf, (^i;el)ec, .Mont moreiicy, ( haiievoix. ( "hi- coutinii, Vamaska. Diumniond. Richmond. Sherbrooke. Stan- stead, Nicolet, Ai'thaliaska. C(»mpton. Wolfe. Megantic, Lotbiniei'e, Beauce, Dorchester. Levis, Hellechasse. Moulmagny L'lslel. Kanu)uraska, Temiseouata. Rimou>ki and (Jaspe. In many of th«' <-ounties the populati(»n is nearly wholly Roman Catholic, and in some of th"m the Picsbyt<'i>- has no fields ■ ind in none of them is the Presbyterian population l)Ut a frac- tion, as the following table will show : ro I'UKSUYTKIU AN ItEVlEW ANNUAL COINTIES OH ELKCTOKAL DIVISIONS. KiV( 2 I 128 Miiskiiioiifrc St. Muiirifo and Thrt'i ("hainplaiii Portiieuf Quebec; t'it.v Quebec County Montinoreuey Charlevoix Chicoulinii and SiiKiiPuay I Yaniaska 1 Druinniond and Artbabaska 113 llichniond and Wolfe lU Slierbrooke 170 Stanstead 1211 Xieolct ! 1 Compion «33J» Megantic | 33 liOlbiniere i . .. . • Beauee I 8 0. Dore hosier. . Levis Bellcehasse Montniagnv I /Islet Kaniouraska Teniiscouata. IJiniouski ... Gaspe o c o 17,779 20,801 29,092 25,027 58,.554 18,3()8 12,300 19,013 37,.35l 15,974 4(1,809 23,798 9,951 7,(592 28,701 11,150 18,079 20,3:^0 30,480 18,498 25,505 18,304 14,704 13,821 20,451 25,528 32,9<}5 22,4o(J 0. o r. 45 149 78 ()4B 2,530 674 3 505 47 1,.t(K) 2,848 3,045 2,.591 15 3,232 1,740 139 304 479 271 1 10 3 8<5 33 3,019 T3 O 1 34 12 50 558 1 66 943 1,761 1,285 2,824 2.722 767 60 35 10 18 1 e J2 38 157 281 3 84 63 81 952 437 6 24 147 12 159 1.161 747 320 9 3,561 1,570 15:^ :m 28 178 1 40 275 39 Till' above statistics at'c taken from tlie census of 1891. They serve for the pin-pose of tliis ai'ticle to give a general idea of the ])opulation l)y denominations; hut I wisli to say tliat where I am at)le to make comparison thi'ough personal knowledge, they are altogether mu'ciiahle as far as our Chiuvh is concerned. This is particularly and glai-iugly true in th<' case of St. .Maurice Coimty and the city of Three Kivers. In one case where I know twenty Presbyterians existed tlie census gives us one ! The Presbytery of Queb»'c is largely a mission Presbytery. Of the seventeen congregations at ])resent on the list, only six of tluMu are self-sustaining. Tht; others are very largely de pendent tipoii the Atigmentation Fund, wi) hout which (or sonu' similar scheme), the congi-egations could not hope to sectu'e or retain jjastors; while the numerous mission fields woidd have to be al)andoned, but for the valuable aid of the IlomeMission Commit tee, and Hoard of French Fvangeli/ation \\'hile the Pri'sbytery has .ulded several congregations and many mission stations to the list (hiring the last eighteen PRESBYTKRIAV HKVIKW ANNUAL. 71 s « 7. T3 «^ o p^. « ■I. o u «r. — 1 3 :ii 84 12 63 5() 81 558 952 1 437 6 24 66 147 • • • 12 943 159 .761 1.161 ,285 747 },824 320 9 5.722 3,561 7(>7 1,570 m IXi 35 :m 10 28 18 178 1 1 ' .38' 40" 157 275 281 39 of 18<)1. general 1 to say personal Church ' in the CIS. Ill ited th<' shytery. only six 'gely (le lich (or hope to )n fiehls (I of the 'lization ions and ighteeii years, and has abandoned hut one field, the work is, for the most part, extremely discouraging. Oidy two of the congre- gations are growing; some are at a stand-still, while others aie gradually hut suiely decreasing year after year. This is not owing to Ia(!k of earnestness on tfie part of ministers and missionaries. Ministers in Ihis Pi-eshytery, we \)elieve, are as self-denying and faithful as anywhere in the Dominion, while 1-hey labour under greater discouragements than aieexperienced in any part of the Church. It matters not how they lahoui- they are doomed in many instances to see (heir people melt away as snow under an April sim; while everywhere t hey have to contend with the overshadowing power and retarding in- Muences of Rouianism. In the Great West the work is con- fessedly arduous ; but there the minister and missionary have the inspiration which growth and success give ; but here the toiling minister sees vear by v<'ar his congregation gi'owing less; its finances languishing; the places of cherished friends occupied by aliens in nationality, creed and language ; while every year of devoted and self-denying toil he gives to the weak and needy congregations here blights his prospects with a Church whicii so hugely Judges a minister's worth by the show of statistics which his congregation is able to make. The two congregations of Quebec and l^eeds under esteemed pas- tors are holding their own foi' several years; Sherbrooke and lliclunond ai-e growing ; all theothei-s, with scai'cely an excej)- tion, are gi-adually diminishing, through tlu' gradualexodus of oui- pi'ople from the province. These congregations are doing good work, however small they may be, and that in various ways. They aie lights shining in many cases in tin? midst of gi-eatchirkness ; they ex- ercise a leavening influence on their sui'rouiuUngs; theyan^ icad epistles wliich ours. (/>). The great distances travelled in attemling meetings of Pi-esbylery. Sliould the missionaries Just named attend a meetingat Sherl)rooke it W(»uld necessitate a joui'iiey of (}()0 72 PKKSJiYTEKIAN KKVIKW ANNUAL. miles for ciith of them. Wherever the Presbytery meets most of the membeis will require to travel about 2f)() miles (return im-luded). (r). The extent of some of the mission fields. Some of them are over thirty miles in length. {(f). Tnion missions. At three points other denominations joined our own people in asking for a missionary, and agreed to support one organization. We occupy the fields. ((•). The niunbei'of languages used. The Gosnel is preach- ed by members or agoits of the Presbytery in five different languages, viz : English, Gaelic, French, Welsh and Indian (Huron). The number of openings for the work of French Evan- gelization is truly encouraging. Eighteen years ago there was no Fiench field under the Presbytery's care, Today there are seven (7). Fn connexion witli several of these, mission day-schools (most helpful agencies), are conducted. An open »ent was not fonndto l)e satisfactory and vefy soon a petition was presented to t lie (ieiieral Assend)ly foi' a i-e-anangcnientof t lu' liiockx ille and Ottawa l*i'eshyleries and on tlie matter heinj^ renntted to th(^ Synod of Montreal and Ottawa for consichM-at ion, that Synod, at a meeting held in Montreal in May. 1S7M, decided that it was atlvisahh' that a new l^reshytery shoidd ho formed end)racin^ ill t he con^i-e^at ions in the counties of Lanark and Heidi-ew with the conj^i'e^al ion of Kitley in the county of Leedsand the mission station of Pahnerston in the county of Frontenac, At the meeting of the (ieneral xVssenibly follow- ing, on petition of the Presbytery of Ottawa, the county of Pontiac was annexed to the territi)ry to be embraced by the new Presbytery, which the Synod of Montreal and Ottawa had authorized to be formed. On the 2(>th day of August, 1(S7H, the Presbytery of La' rk and Renfrew was foiinally consti- tuted and at its foi atioii embraced t wenty-s(^ven ))asloral charge's and ten mission tields. For a \'v\v years the boundaries remained unchanged, but were gi-adually contracted by the ti'ansference of certain pt)i*tions of the field to othei' l*i'esby- tei'ies. corise(|uent on the ojxMiing of jiew lines of railroads, such as the stations of Frontenac to Kingston, the stations around Lake Nipissing to Maine, the jjastoral charg(»s of Dal- housie and South Sherbrooke to Kingston also, and that of Kitley to Hrockville, whih' on the opening of the Pojitiac Railroad the whole of the congregations in the county of Pon- tiac wei-e I'cstored to the Pi-esbytery of Ottawa. The Presbytery of Lanark and Renfrew as at pi'esent con- stituted, consists of all the congi-egations and mission fields in the two counties named with such exceptions as have been mentioned and at this date enibiaces twenty-six pastoral charges, four missit)n iields sei-ved by ordained missionai'ies with seven mission station.s. The rolj, contains the names of three retired ministei-s, twenty-Hve jiastoi-s of congregations, four oKlained missit)naries with one vacancy. The inmd)er of families by last returiis was 2,S12, and of (-(mnnunicants (5,177. not including the mission stations. The usual ])lace of meet- ing is Carleton Place and the regidar meeting- ire held on the fourth Tuesdays of February, May, August iid Novend)er. John Cromiue, Clerk. PRESHYTKKIAN FJKVIKW AVNUAL. 76 l)V('iiu)t'r< XVI- I'RKSHVTKKY OK IJHOC'KVU.LK. ft is slatcil in ,i ircord (l;itey Rev. VViMiani Smart, of Hiock- \ilK, was cor >titut»'(l. Th<' ministers picscnl were William Snuirl, of Bio(kvilU'; Rohcit Hoyd, of Picscott. and Roheit Lyk', of Osnahi'iu-k. At th«' fiist meeting'' a connnit tec was ap[)ointecl to (h-aft a memorial to His Majesty against tiie exelusivt' endowment of certain Churches in tliis Province as unjust in pi-lnci|)]e and oppressixc in opei.it ion, and this draft was to have been presented to the Synod whicii was appointed to meet at York. (June ir». \Ki2.) It is interest infjf to notice that the name of l?ev. Hobeit .McDonald, of I'-redericksljuigh. in commemoration of whose labors the Synod of Toronto and Kinfjfston built tlu' McDonald Memorial ( 'lunch, and who was the first Moderator of the Synod of Canada, was present at the second meetinjjj of I*resbyteiy. Piesbyterial visitations were held in those days, and tlie tiist (piestion invai'ial)ly put to the eldei's was as follows: '• Is your minister sohcr. jfrarc and /cm- pcr(ttc ! " Is he ever drunk or does he unnecessarily fre(|uent the comi)any of dnmkards?" In IHM), August. ')lh, the Pres- bytery of Hrockville met by tlu- authority of the Synod of the Presb'ytei'ian Church in Canada, with liev. I(i<)b<'rt lioyd as Moderator, hi iStJl the Synod of the Canada Presbyterian Church "resolved and declared that the Presl»yt <'i\- (»f Hrock- ville shall coinpiise 1 he ministei-s and conjjfrejjjat :(»ns in the counties of Stormont, Dundas, (ii-enville and Leed-;, togethei- with the townships of (iloucester and Xoith (iower, anil the congrejjfation of Wacldin^Mon, New >'oi'k, but not includiu};,' the townshij)s of Lansdowne and Leeds, which shall be attached to the Presbvtei-v of Kingston. Afte» t lie I'nion of the Churches in IST.V the Synod of Montre.-.l and Ottawa rearranged the Presbytery and resolved that it should, contain the followin^if congri'^ations, vi/ : >\'addinj:;ton, Hrockville. PreHcott,Snencerville. Bell's CornersandMonisliurjr.Williams- l)urg, Dunbar, Matilda. West Winchestci and Moi-ewood, South (iower and Mountain, Kemptville, and Oxford .M ills. Merrickville and Huriitt's Hapids, North Au^nista and Faii- lield, Lvn and VonH^e. Newboro'and West port. P.ishop's .Mills, and Oxford, Smith's Falls, Perth. L.inark. Middlrville. Years have wroufj^ht chan^^es. Now we find Snnth's I-'alls. Peith, Lanai'k, Ariddleville and Wadtlin^^'ton struck off. Names have chauKi'tl. Matihla is chanj^ed to Iroquois. Kdwai-dsburK to Cardinal, West Winchestei- to Winchester, ^'on^^■ to Cam- town and xMallorvtown, Hell's Corners to Noit h Wdliams- hur^. St. Andrew's Church at North WilllamsbmK was opposed to the Cnion. but a tew yeais ;il><> sou^•llt umon with the [•resbvtei-v and now forms a st I•on^^ eiierget ic. selt-sus- 7 is only one vacancy, vi/,., Toledo and Athens, and th'y have called a luinisler. Since the last report to the (Jeneral Assembly thei-e have been four ordinations anti five inductions as follows: .Mr. Aston who was received from t he ('OiiKiegational Church, was inducted into Merrickville anti .lasper, and Messrs. S. S. IJurns. James Madill, I), (i. S. Con- nerv, HA., and.l. A. Sinclair (all lecent giaduates of Queen's ('ollege) were ordained and inducted resj)ect ivelv itito the fol- lowing charges, viz., Westport and Newboro, Oxford an«l Bishop's Mills, Winchester, Spetueiville ani-(l and )!• ; atid foi'nwr hcs and >nti'ihu- u' of th«' I of the ■ Chunh lut three lie, Rev. fifteen settled ei'V en- neeting uhi " at Rev. st inod- uh'ew's ik. At names nd two Pieshy- olumha ncastei' (h'ew's, formal shytery )yterian l)e said )n, and ill hand d were minis- Gordon Smith (Lanrasten. It was a heady stated t hat Ke\ . .). S. Mur- net was the first stjit<'d ( Icrk of tin- Preshyterv. IW ceased to tu> in thiseapaeitvin.Iidy. IS7S, wlien he wii-^.sn'ccMM'ded inofticc l»> tlie Rev. \yr. LamonI, now of the I*i('sf)yt"V\' ol t,in('he('. On Dr. Lamont's tianslalion to tlie l*iesl)vterv of Cliathamin KehiMiary, IHSl, the Rev. \V. A. Lang, (ninist^r of LMne!d)erg and Avonmore, was appointed st.ited elei k. On tiie (leniiseof Mr. Lang, Mi-. Rnrnet wasagain appointed clerk and continued till, on his i-esignation, he was released in .Inly. IS!»2. At that lime the presjMitclerk, Rev. M. .MaeLemian was appointed. In 1 the Synod of the hounds defined the hounds (»f this I'reshylery in the folhtw ing teiins : "The I'lcshytery of (tlen- garry includes as its teri'itory the counties of Sti'tnudnt, (ilen- gai-i-y, Soidanges. Vandreuil and Ri-escott as fai-west as \'an- kleek Hill aiul Kast Hawkeshuiy inclusive." There aic at jtre- sent twenty-one eongr«'gat ions and two nii.ssion stations, also twenty-one settled ministers on the roll ;alsoa t(tlal of twenty- eight churches and stations, with 1,71(5 families, and 15:^ single I)eisons, a connnunion roll of 2,KU, and ahout .{.(KK) attending Sal>hath school and Hihie classes. 'I'he total cont lihutions within the hounds of Preshytery during the yar 1 M'2 (latent re])ort ) amount eN. 1. Bovmds of PreshyttM'y and relative strength of the different denominations within the district. The hounds of the Pi-eshvterv as at pi-esent constituted are very extensive, covering the whole of the counties of Prince Ed\v;ir(l. Hasti»'%'s, Ad,>nnerland, which mav •)e taken as the eastern and VvO.'--{ern Ir ts respectively, is a distance of nearly KM) miles, a ';!!"■■ >n .^ii-t on in the county of Piince p]dwars of mission stations, a few of which are in charge of ordained missionaries, the others heing supplii'd iluring the simnner hy student missionaries, and occasionally visited during the winter hv deputations sent hy the Pri'shy- tery. Two railways cross tlie ti'rritory from east to west, viz., the' Grand Trunk and a hranch of the Canada Pacific, and two traverse it from north to south, viz., the Central Ontario and 'S J'RKSHYTKKIAN HKVIKW ANMAl-. Ill*' Kiiij^'.stuii jiikI I'i'iiiidokr. Tlic mission tirUl.sdf the IVoshy- Ici'v, sdiiic tAvcMly ill iimiilit'r. ;»i<' piMtt icilly dividnd iiilo two jjfi'diips l»y I lie facilities ol" access afforded by the two railways niniiiDK "(titli and south. A k'I-'"'"'' '-^^ <'«' '''turns ^iveii in connect i«»n with tliej^overn nt census of ISJM will show that anions,' the deiHMiiinat ions into which the population of this district is divided the Preshyterians ratik t<)urth in point of iriinheis, hut constitute little more than eleven per cent. ()f the whole itopulation. The whole population of the i-ounties of I'lince l<:dwai(l. MastiiiKs, Addin^Mon. Lentiox and P>on- teiiac (which pijul icallv const itute the hounds of the Presby- tery) is i:{(l,(H}!», Oi' these (HI, i:«> are Methodists: 22,350 con- ii«'(-ted with the Church of Kn^land ; 21,773 are Roman ('athol- ics; 14,327 are Presbyterians: while all othej-s (classified and unclassified) amoutit to '),]'2i'h The retu.ns sul. nitted to the last (Jeneral Assenibly show 2,!>r)ytery, beginning with five congregations, increased rapidly in uumiiers during the first ilecade of its history, an«l in IHII there were on its roll no less than eleven luiniHters with nastciral (barges. Of these, all except two, \iz., Messrs. Machar and Neil, joined in the seceR.sion from the Presbyt<'rian (Miurch of Canada in conuertion with the Church of Scotlaml which ill ISI4 took place in sympathy with the Disruption movement of the previous year in Sctttland Th<' record (tf Presbyterial act s perfovme>' during the next thii'ty years must be sought in the minutes f t wo tliffereut Presbyteiies eac h known as the Pi-esbytery of Kingsto n. Just prior to the riiion of 1X75, by which t hree separate Presbyteiies were amalgamated, and constituted the Presby- tery of Kingston in coimectien with the Presbyterian Church in Canada, tliere were on the roll of tlie Presfiyterv in connec- rKKSIiVIKKIAN KIIMKW ANNTAl, 79 Hon with llu' c:;ma(l;i I*its1i\ inijiii the n.-mirs of t'i^'|il«'tMi iiiinistPi's. of whom tliirc wtMv "i-ctirf'(l from tlu- ;ici ivc duties of thciMinistry."" On the foU of I lie Prt-.sl.ytciy in loniu'ct ion with the ('huicli of Scot haul tht'i-r were tht> iiain«'s of ten niini.'^tci-s, of whom live wcr*' pi-ofcssors in Qu<">n's Colh'^p. On the roll of the Picshytci y of Kinj^ston as constitntetl in connect ion wit hi he ]*it'sl)yt("piiin("hui«h in Canada in l.-ITr), there \vei-e therefoi-e Mie names of twenty-ei^ht ministers, and con- j(»ine(l wilh these the names of eij^liteen lepiesent at ive eiders. Dniin^ the yeai-s that have since ela|>.->ed many changes liave occiu'i-ed in the foil owin^' to death of removal' from the houmls. The names of ministers on tlie roll have increased from twenty-eifjfht to thirl y-f(tnr, of whom eiKlit are con- nected wit h Queen's CoUef^e.'and on the appendix to the roll tiiei-e are foni* additional names of ministers, of whom two are comiected with the ('olle;^'e. Of the t went y-ei^'ht names .ni^ the loll of Preshyteiy at the lime of {he I'nion in IMT"), however, oidy eiufht ai-e found upon it at present, viz.:— .las. Williamson, ll.L.I).:.!. H. Movvat. I), I),; (Jeo. 1). her-^nison, B.A.: David Wishart : Thos. (J. Sudth, D.I).: M. \V. MacU-an. M.A.: Jas. M. (xray and .lohn (Jallajj^hei-. Wm. T. WlI.KlNK, H.A.. Pieshvleiv ("lerk. XIX. — I'HKSHYTKKY (>F I'KTKIUtOKOt (;||. The Preshytei'V was constituted as it now is at the time of Union in IS"."). Hri^hlonand Port Hope ari' its houndarieseast and west. On I he soul h it is homided l»y Lake Ontario, and on the noi'th hy the townships (»f Mindeii and Dysai-t. Thert' are twenty-four pastoral char;L,'es within the hounds, and tlwee larjLje mission lields containiiif:: ten stations, at which leli^ious services ai'e more or less ii'f^ularly held. One of thelields, Minden and llalihurton. i< supplied \t\ an ordained missionai'v. The other two, Har\ (•> . and Chandos and Hurlei^h hy stu VV't'st [)ui-luiiii ami ;! |»ai-l <»l' the (•ounlyof Ontario, witli one congregation in tin- south-cast I'rn corner of the county of York. Its siMithciii houndary is Lake Ontai-io. fiom which the land gradually lises, till, at Tort Periy, some twenty miles to the noi'th, the "first of a grand series of ujtland lakes. Lake Scugog. is foi-med. Of this district a writer in the current Ihulcicoods speaks as the vei-y gai-den of llie province. The district is Pi-eshyteriaii otdy in sijots, hut thecongi-e- gations. which for the niost part aie not lai-ge, ar»' solid, loyal and liheral, and are more than holding theii-own in a dej-reas- ing poj»ul;ition. 'i'he Ittwn congregat i<»ns are W'hithy, Osha\\a, H(»wnian\ ille and l*orl Perry, ami these, with idne other charges m:ike up the whole Preshytery, ("olumhus an turn, had he«'n formed at the Pnion of \H\\ of parts of the iM-ee Church Pre.s- byteri<'s of Toronto and Cohourg, and of the Cnited Preshyter- iin Preshytejy of Durham. As idust rating the " magnificent distances" in anti-union days it. ipay he recalU'd that tlu' Cn- itt'd Preshyleri;in l^reshytery of I Muham emhraced congrega- ti»)ns so wi Falls, and the Free a.s fur- irreg\dar Church .f Pakenham. Prince Alhert and Colunihus ; t !ier illustrating the miinsierial migrations, or self-i-egulating itinerancy, the roll of the Pi-eshytery of Ontario at the I'nion (»f IST.") is given. It isonly eighteen years since. !)ut not <»iu' ininist*'!- remains (.u the round then occupied. Alexander Kennedy ol Dunharton and ohnSnuthof liowmanville, afterwards of hirskine (/hurch. Toronto, h.ive gone to their rest and reward. Then foll(»\\ William Peattie, otClareniont. now in the Chui-ch's ottices in Toi'onto ; Donaiil Stewiirt, of l"]nniskillen, now of White Lake : Walter iM. Hoger, of Ashhinii, late of liondon h^ast ; .1. B. Kd- monds(Mi. of Columbus, \u>w of iielvid«'re .\ew .lersey : John M(Nal)l>, of Heavertf>n. now of Lucknow, ret ired; .John' i^. Mur- ray, of Woodville, now of Kincaidine; W. B. Ballant yne, <»f Whithy, now retired anil li\ ing in Toroido; .1. A. (i.' ('ald- erofOrono, now of Lancaster; F. Cockhurn, of I'xhi'ijlge, now of Paris; F. W. Paidon. of Lindsay, now of Stratford; .lohn McC'(4ng. of Wick. n(»w of Kingshurv, t^ie,, and .Tohn Camp- hell of Car\nington, now of Victoria, hiitish Columhia. im;ksi;\ I KIM w i;i;vii;\\ anmai,. SI 111 which liad bej'ii |{i'\. W. I{. I{(tss. liitw n\' New Wcslinilislcr. Ii.( W.l. llif llrsl ch'i'k of t he liiioii I'l-cshylcrx' of Is?."). On his i^ iiioval west ill ISTT lln' onicr was jj^iven to llif \{v\ . A. A. DriiiiiiiHUitl, wlio al-o tHllilicd i1s(hit ics with « with little incon\ enience. there is f^ieal advantage in the I'ri -.Wytery's meetiii.n", at least, now and then in each con^rcjLjal ion. In its resnote ipiai ters a I'reshyt eiy is apt to he re^anletl as dimply a eoni ri\ aiiee for >el t lin;^ «»r renio\ ini;- niini-t raifjjhleniny oi;t taiiL-les. A n occasional iiiccl iii^, with iteiha|»s the afternoon ande\en- in^ previous devoted 1 o con fen 'ncc on ^uliject s of livini; interest dispels such hurtlid notioiis. and tends to tone up the local J'reshylcriMnisni. Such a meeting of Preshyicrv- i> u--ually of more henelit than the more form,') " \isital ion." 'I'he l*i('sl)\lerv of Whit h\ cont a.Ms no t;ii>,sion held. There is no room for oni' nis Ha- noi, however, made it missionary in spirit, and there is >ome counlei -halancin^ ad\ anta;^f in t he t iine I h us set fi-ee for I he re]»orls on I he state of reli;^ion, temperance. Sahhalh schi»cls, and so on. Much attenli<»ii has for "ome years i n jj,i\eu to the temal ic heiielice'ice. and once and ayain deput;'tions iiave heeii sent t o all t he ( onureyat ioiis to hold friendly conference wit h sessions and mana^i'i-^. as to mel hods of nnaiicini^. ho! h for ordinary revenue, and t he >cln mes. .nid w ilh admi -ahle re- sults. I'riiiters' ink has ;d>o heel) IVcel\- n>ed in di^emin.lt iii^ information, hot h on i hi-- >uhject and that of Sal»h;il h school.^. A " Standard "" of heui-Uccnce has ! n steadily kept hel'orc t he c(Mij;;rej,al ifHis : {II). " I'lach indi\ idual lo sci a pari a delinite proporl ion of hi>' income for icli^ious work. (/m. •* The wciklv ilVei in;^- for conureL'ational fuud>. (C). •• A monlhU' en\elopc. dc monthl\' colleclion, for the Schemes, with a canvass .il i he he^^imiiiij^ of l he \carh>tlic elders or ot hel•^.. for promi>-e> «>f I he amounts t o he -i\ en, u/). '• I'lach cou^renal ion to coni rihutc lo all I he Schemes no i> lank^ This ••Standard" alVorded I he hasis for the conferences wit h cldcis aii JusI meiil ioued, .\> one ic--ull of I he elTort to cultivate sysleinal ic Lii\ inu. the latest Ithie l5o()k statistics ■^how that e\ I'lv- one iA' I wi'iit > ^e pa rale connicufal ions coiilri- hiited lo Home". Mission- and lo |«'orei^n .Missions : all hut oiu l-'icuch I'lv aiiL;»'li/al ion. .ind tolht- Ai^c i| ,iiid Inlirm Miiiis- • I's. and the Widows' ,inil Orphans" ImiihI : .ill hul two to 82 PRKSHYTKKIAN KKVIKW ANNUAL. AuKiiieiitation : and that tluMcare fouiul only twelve blanks in a possible of 1(50 s|>ac«'s for the vai'ions Sclu'incs. Karly last vcar, after much cncniiry as tonu'thods in vo^ruc and full Consideration, "An onh'r of serviro tor i)ul)lic wor- ship " was iceonniM'nded foi" use in the congregations wilhui the P'vshy'.ery. Whithy I'reshytery was one of the three to overt\n-e tlu' Assenihlv two years ago as to the consolichition of the Young People's Societies of thet'lnnrh. A t'nither .sie|> in that direction was taken last fall, when a convention of Yomig People's Hocietii's was held in connt'ction with the (piaiterlv meeting of Presl>yt«'ry. Whilst awaiting a Presljy- terial const ilut ion l/'oni the (i('nei'al Assenihly. th«' Societies have united, under the direction of the PreshyU-ry, in supjjort- ing a Home Missionarv. It may he furthei'added that the Women's Foreign Mis- sionar>- Society is found ojgani/ed in all the congi-egations exc«'pt one, and has a vigorous and practical Preshyterial. (' XXI. I'HKSHVTKHY OK [.INDKAY The Presbytery of Lindsay wa.s appointed by the Synod of Toronto and Kiiigston. at the time of the I'nion of all the Pres- byterian bodies, on the Kith day of .June. \Xi'). This new ter- ritory of the Tnitcd Chuich ("Xtended over much tlie .sanie territory as the Pi-esbylei-y of \'ictoria in connection with the Church Of Scotland, and the Commission of Synod described its boimdsas follows:— "That poi'tion of the County of Ontario not comprised within the bounds of the Presbytery of Whitby as wellas that part of the County of \'ictoria not comprehended within the boimdsof the Presbytery of Peterborough." It will thus l)e seen that the I'reshytery of Lindsay is lunmdejl (n\ the south by the Presbytery of Whitl)y, on the west by the Pres- bytei'y of Toronto, on the east by the Pi'i'sbytery of l*eter- bor-ough and on the north by no sfiecial limit. In othei- words it extends from Uxbridge in the west and Lindsay in the <»ast, and from Port Perry in tin; south to Sebright and Coboconk in the north. This district embi'aces an area of abo\it 2,7")!^ scpiare miles. The population is about rKS,()(K>, 41 : liaptist. l,{)')i), and the remaind«'r dis- tributed amonj.; the other Christian denominations. The following changos have taken placi* in the Presbytery dining the yeai', namely : Rev. W, (Jalloway resigiu'd the pas- toral charge of Kirkfield and Bolsoveion May 7th : Uev. M. N. Bethuiie. late of (iraveidun'st in the Presbytei'y of Harrie was inducteil into the pastoral charge of Beaverton and (iamebridge on 25th April: Hev. H. C'urrie, late of Penetanguishene and Wyebridge in the Presbytery of Barrie, was induct t'd into Leaskdale juid Zephyr on'. Ian 18th : Hev. .1. S. Stewart was aj)))ointeu (trdaiiied missionary to CoboconV Kinnunint PKKsin'iKijJAV i{i;vii;\v nnnhnj, (• hlanks in vo^ifuc )lic woi- s wilhlii three to >li(lati()n Mier step lit ion of ,vith thr Piesby- Societies SU])l)Oft- 'ifijn Mis- •e^ations ibyterial. Synod of tlie Pres- new tei - the sanu' with the jleserihed Ontario Whitby 'hendef IVter- 1' words lie east, x'onk in i,i s(' TORONTO. In \Ki\ 111*' I'resliylfi'ian ('liincli in Cati.id.i in connrcl ion with t lu' Chnrcli of Scotland w ,isdi\ ided into foiii- IMt sl)ytt'ri('s. of which the Presbytery of Torctnto was one. At that time in ail ('anada west of t he (Ity of Toronto t iiei-e were only six min- isters in connc't ion wit h t liis body. In ISCm t hci-e were rcpoi-ted in connection with this Pi'esbylcrN' t u fnl \-six oi-n^ariized con- gregations, neai'Iy one-f(»nrth of the whole < 'lunch, with 2,tH)| families and 2.SS1 coinninnicant>. In l(S-l.'i. on Sc|tt<'nil)cr 2(5, a I'resbytei > had been foi'incd. known as the Toronto Prcsbytfr\- of 1 he .\lis>ionaiy Synod of Canada, in connection with llie liMled Secession Chuich of Scotland, liev. litthvit Thointon was itsliist Modi'iator. and there were associat I'd with him in the tirsi t'oi-mat ion of t he Presbytery eight ministerial nu'initers. After the I)isrnptio?i in ISH the l-'ree Presli\t<'ri;>n Chuicii in Canada was formed. This Church h.id also a Preslix tei\' of Toronto. In IStJI, by the union of the I'lutcil Presltyleti.in Chin-c h in ('anada and the Ki-ee Presbyterian ( huicli in Canad.i, t here was formed the Canada Presbyterian Church, in which I heie was also a Pi-( sbytery designated t he Presbytery of Toronto. In IS?.") the uni»»n (tf all the PreshN 'ei-i.-m bodies in Canad;i resulted in the fcti'inatiou of the Presl)\terian Cluucli in Can- ;ida. In the records of I he assendil.N' at which 1 his Inion w.is coiisunnuated, the following nunute occms. lel.iting to the Presbytery of Toronto. '•That a Picsiiyler\ l)e foinied. to be designated the Presbvl eiy of Toronto. The boundaries of said Presbytery shall be the same as those of the late Piesli\ter\- of Toronto, in connection with the Canada Presbyteiian Church, excluding the northeiu half of the Townshij) of .Melaiicthon." Dr. Alex. TopP ^^'•"''^ chosen .\s the lirsl Modeialor. and the tirst meet ing \t as appointed to lu- held on the last Tuesdasofthe month of .lunc, IST.'t. Tin' Presbytei y t hus foinied comprised I he i liarijes at pres- ent within the Pi-esbylery of Toronto, together with those taken from the Toronto Pivsbyteiy to b)rm a part of the Pr«'s- l)Vterv of Orangeville: and .Mehil'le Church. Scarboro. whiih SI n;Ksi;VTi;iti \\ iikviku vm'al. Wits Mflt'i'WMids pl.iccil ii'idci' llif ((tiihwlor the PrcslMtci'V e^t l»e liniile(l liy certain points on the varions railway liiie^ ( onx ciL^in^' in Toronti). Tims from Oak- \illeontlie (irand Tinnk. Sont hern di^■i^;ion : Milton on the main line of the Canadian Pacilic : iJeor^etown on the(Jrand Tinnk. main line; Hramptitn on the Canadian Pacilic, Credit X'alley Division : Holton on the Canadian Pacitic, Owi-n Sonnd Itranch: Newmarket on thetJraiul 1'rnnk. Northern I)i\ isi(»n : and Sntt and five of these mission stations are within the city of Tor onto ; thirl y charsj^es and four mission st at ions are outside I lit city. There a'-e I'i^ht y-seveii con};i c^at ions in connection with thes(> chari;es and mission stations, and in ISUM there were reported ().217 famili«'s and Id.tJTT ( omnumicants. ,Sixt<'eii charges prt»vide maiiNcsand four pro\ idc rented lion-.e.« Tor t heir pastors. There a re lifty-nine nainexai the roll of the Preshyt<'ry, and t went _\ -nine names on t he ap|>endi\ to the roll. a. C. Tinn, Presbytery Ch-rk. XXIII. l'I{i;s»YTKWY ()!• I!AI{|{IK. 'I'liis Presbytery extends oscr the comity of Simcoe, the (list rict> of Mn>koka and Parry Sound, and North liay in the district of Nipi>sin^. Its noiihern and sonthei-n exti-emities are about 2tK) miles apait. The population in the bounds, ac cordin^to the cen>ns returns for ISUI. is 1 1 :{..>;;•{, and liy thr same authority is divided as to reli^noii as follows: Presbv teriaii. 2S,20S: Hapt ist . :{.(;lM : Roman Cat holic. I(;,«M)S: Chiir/li of Kn,ulan.(il»l : Metiiodist, :!;i.7lS : others. (>.(»M7. Thi- Presbyteiy. t-onslilnlcd by I he ( ieiieial A.sseinl)ly at the Inion ill IS".") consisted of eij^ht cell minisleis with elders, four \acaiii eoii^n-e.uat ions, nine ijroups of mission st at ions, a i tout t liirt y in 111 niber. Mission work had not then i'one furlhei- 1 ban linlils nd'.SKVI'KI!! \\ IM'.VIKW WNTM,. sr. sl»yt«'ry <>l he fofiim ('sul*^«'(l in iC t'<)Pt)\V- ■;l)yt«'r)' ot iiH'd, vi/ : tnl Alton. 1 CnliMlon liau) Mt)(l CahMlon : (.'aU'doii. »i'()iit(> ail nts on I ln' from Oak- >i) on thi the (Jratiil lie. ri'j'dit vrw Sound liciii l)i\ uiik. Mid it to thcst nto. •ai'c ol' t In (I nussion so <'!ia!'gr> ofToi ilsidc t In )untM"t ion nTc wci't Six! <'<'n 1)11 M * I'oi klcry. ami V (M.-ik. nco»'. t In ay in tin remit ics iinds. ar nl l>v tin -Pivsl»\ Cliuirli •M. Till- n- I iiion iir \afani t hill y in III Hunts H ii \ die ill iMilskoka. Ol llir ci;^!!! itii iniiiislfi>. Ii\r were iiU'iii- licrs of t he Toroiilo rirshyici-y. in connect ion w ii Ji (he Church of Scotland, and I he ollnr Ihirleeii were ,dl the iniiiisteiiai im-niheis of I he rresh\lciy df Siincoe ol the Canada Preshy lerian Church. Of the eij^hteen three haxedied. ten were translated to charges out of the hdiinds. or r tired from t he active work of the miiiislry. and I)u1 livf are remaining in their char^'es. The following; niimliersshow the j^rowt h since IS7."». There ,ire now t went >-l hree ministers in c|iar)/es. three ictired. one ■^iiperint eiideiil of missions. (i\c \ac.iiit ( (>ny:re;^ai ions, five ordai:...! ii;issionaries. Ihirty-nine k''""P^ "' niissii»ii stal ions, which includi' over KKI separate stations. This I'rc.shytery is one of I he missionary j'reshyteries of I !ie ( 'hiirch. The lar^e mission field to 1 lie iiort h lies on il> l)orne\<'r in more hope- ful condition than now. Whereas in IS?.") ther«' was not one set lied minisler in the mission pari of ilie Preshylery. there ,ire now settled |>astorsat Parry Sound. Norlli |{a> . Sundridj^M-. Iluntsxille. Piacehridj^e and (ira venhuist . and ordained mis- sionaiiesa! Posseau and Piirk's l-'alls. The Preshyt cry aims at iinrcasinu' I he iiuiid>er of ordained missionaries in these dis- tricts and has hcffun to raise a fund for t he erection of manses there. It is hoped I he ajtpeal for aid to Ite iiiaile in Preshyteries having litt le of t his kiinl of work w ill l»e » heerfully responded lo. .\. .Moojiii:. Pie>li\ier\ ( lerk. xxiv. i'i{i:siivi'i;i;N n|- ()\\i-:\ s(U-ni». Nt I rep(»rl leceix ed. .\w. ri{i;>nv'ii';i{V <»i- saioisI'.n. The Preshyterv of ,S;iii>ieen was coiisliluhil on tin jiltli .lime. IS7."i. ami comprised the same hotinds as I he late I'reshy- ler\ of Durham of the Canada Preshyt erian Chun h. with the ,id(iilion of the coniiie^aiions of llar»iston. Pahnerslon. Uolhsay. Ailhur, Teviohhile. South Lulherand Lit t le Toi'onlo. Tin' PresltN lery at its fonnatioii consisted of fourteen minis- lers, with I wo \a<-anl conj^reeat ions .ind two mission stations. Mr. Park of Durham. I hen clerk of the Presl.ytery of Durham, was appointee I hv thetielieial \ssemhl> as the lirsl .Modeial ol". At the lirsl im-et'in^^ Ml-. .Mi Neil of .Moiiiil Porcst was appoinleil sr, I'KKsinrKKi.w iti;\ii;\\ wmm,. Modrr.ilor. ;iii iihout 7(K) stiiuirc iiiilo. iiiid ('riihr.iccs pnrts of the comities of Wclliiifjfton. Huron. IJrucr. (Iicv and I'citli. Tlic |>o|nd.il ion by ilcnoiiiiiiM lions is: I'lcsltvti-ri.ui. l'J.r)(K» ; .Met liodist . 12, MMt : Clmrcli »f Kn.uiaiid. :).:): Bap- tist , I. :{(MI ; Con^iTKalionalisI, :i(K» : Salvation Army, 2(H> ; N«tt si)('( ilicd. 2(K,i ; Oilicis. (M)i» : Total. H.-'itH). TlnMc 1ms luM'ti no cnaii},;*' in llic roll of I'lcshylciy since the last iH'port. S. VotNO. Cleik. xwi. i'i{i':si!vi'i-;i{v ok (iCiOMMi. Like many olliei rieshyteiics embraced in the IM-eshytei- ian Chmtli in Canada, the I'reshytery of (iiielph is composcil of eoiijj^rejjfat ions ori^'inally helonj^in^^ to each of the branrhes which entei-ed into the eailiei- I nion (»f hSIJl, and the latci' one of INT."). I<].i< h of t hose Presbyteries ext<'nf (inelph. and each had a dilt'<'rent name. On the idll of t he Synod of llannltnnof t he Pi-esbyterian Church of (anada. nine con^re^at ion> \v«'i'e reported in IStJl. which are now in the (Juel|»h Piesbyteiy. out of thirty-two pastoral chari^es : theolhei's bein^- allocated to diiVereiit I^res- byt cries accordinu: lot he scheme of aiM-an^'cments then a-doplod by the liiited ( lime h. On t he roll of tin- Presbytery of Well- inijton in tomiection with the Cnited l^-esbyterian C-hui-ch in Canada, there were four nnnisters wit h one \acancv, t hat vac- ancy iM'inj^ afterwards joined to anothei- Presbytery. Hy the arraiiirement of Pre-.bytei'ies man ,> at the time (»f that Cnion. which was consummated in Cote Street. Montreal, in .June. IcStil. t he (iuelph Presbyt<'ry had assifj:ne(l toil the con^rct^a t ions in I he count ies of Wellington and Waterloo, and in the t(>\\nshipuf Nassaga weya, and t he congicgat ion of Act(m, ex- cejtt t he minist ei"s and cont!:re;4at ions in South Dumfi'ies and W ellesley. The roll of ministerial member^ which was then made up included fom-teen ministersand sixteen congregat ions. Of the formei' seven have since 1< place in the Victoria Mall. Monhcai. on llic l.ilh .June of the year just stated, and which lias heeii followed by such evideni 'to- kens of the good will of the King and lleiid of the Church. Since that date the I'leshytery has been working its way lor- wai'd, and contrihiiting. although it may he somewhat inade- (piately, to that prosperity foi- which tliJ> I'leshyteiian Chuicli in (/anada has been called", from year to year, at the meeting of its Supreme (■oiirt, to tender "thanks" to (liod, and whiy the ordination and" induction of Mr. Daniel Strachan, H.A. On the.')tli May, t'halmer's Church, (iuelph, vacant from the N(.\.-mb«'r prev- ious, had Mr, R, .J. M, (rlassford settled by t ranslat ion fnaii his congregation in St reetsville. in the iMiundsof Toronto Presbytery. On the day following xMr, Kolurt Atkinsc.ii was ss riii'.si'.'ii i.i;i \v i;i \ ii;\v \s m \i. induct I •< I iiiiii St . Aiiilnw ■ . ( Inn ( h. i;< i lin Ii;i\ iiiv. In •en (■■illtd ' ' Ni'. Ill' :i w M \- I'i'iini itiiv iiiii-novi> lii iirew.s iinircii. \inei|iii: I' i cm i nurcn. raaniosa. noi lo men- tion olheis. It would, howexci'. he away IVoni oui- purpose lo enter on t hese lines, l{(>iii:i{T ToinrwcK. Pi-eshytery derk. XXVII. i'i{i:si'V'i'i;in' oi" (;, and has heen t herefore only seven years in existence. It was foiined ol" con- ^retrat ions from the I'l'eshyieries of Toi-onto. (inelph, liarjit- and Sa\iireen. The late Mi'. .Mcl'\iul. of ("aledon. was its first Modeiator. When formed t he Preshytery contained sixteen nunisters of whom t here are now onl\- four w it hin t he hotinds, namely: .Messrs. I'\iw lie. ( "ro/ier. .Mi i.eod and Wilson. Tiie former t wo of i hese aic t he only ones w ho ha\ c remained eon- tiuuously in t he sanu' (harj^e. There are now se\enteen min- isters on t he i-oll. wit h the prospect of two heint^.sel t led shoi'tly. The l*resh\teiy has organized foui- new nnssioii stations, and these with two others ortj^anized the yc;ir hel'ore the I'reshy- tery was formed, have heen fairly prosperous. I'iff.siiVi I.I.I \\ i,'i:\ii,\\ wMAi,. SJ) XXVIII. I'KKSHYTKKV <>l' AL«i((.MA. Mk. Tlic l*i'('-.liyl<'i V nl' A l;i(tiii;i is (Hic dl" the y«niii<;('s( I'l'cshy- Icrics ill ilic ('liiiicii, ii.i\iii)^- l)c('ii ill existence only since the LiOtli of. Inly, IS'JLI. So liii" as ten-itoiy iscuiicenied it pi'olxildy covets a wilier Mie.i lliaii any ot lier. iiielii(iiii^, as it does. Ilie .Maiiitouliii and adjacent islands. ;ind an iniineiise tract of land lyin^norlli of Lake llnron and tlie greater part of Lak*' Sup- erior, extemlint!; roiij;lily from l''rencli |{i\er to I^ake Nipij^on from east to w fst. and as far iioit ii of 1 1 u' main line of I lie ( '.I*. |{. as settlement shall ad\ance. There is in this territory a po])iilation of over jO.OtMt. predominantly I*resl»yterian. Tak- ing' Manitoiilin Island, for example, t lie I'reshyieriaii Church has eif^hl fe^ular mission Melds t heie. wit h a Jiiissionary for each, w hiU' t he M»'t liodist liody has Uvc. the Church of l*]n^;- land three, ;ind the lionian Catholic one, exclusixc of the In- dian missions. 'I'his is ]>rolial»ly a fair represental ion of the proport ions in the whole I'reshytery. The larj^c mission dis- trict (h'sci'ihcd al>o\ (' was uiit il receiitl\' under the care of t he lii'uce and IJai'iie l*resi)yt eriis. and the supervision of Hev. A. Kindlay. Superinterdeiit of .Missions, hut the feelin^^ has Ih'cii j^row iiiu st i-onyer e\ ('i>' > ea r. that the local ^oNcrnineiit of a I'reshyiery within t he disi ijct itself would Ite an immense ad- xantaj^e ill developing' and prosecuting' the work. However faithfully and earnestly the I'reshyteries at a distance ini^dit desire and endeavor to do their information and advice, couhl not attend I'rcsliytery at such distances, and had to depend entirely u|»on what the Supeiintendeiit mi^dit he abletoK'vt'. In this way for years t he woi-k was done as well ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^v^ 1 ^. IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) -«. 1.0 1.1 ■so 21 12.5 1^ 12.2 Hf K4 * lAO 2.0 1.25 III U ||,.6 < 6" ► V] VQ %. ew % '/ /A Photographic Sciences Corporation \ ^ :i>' :\ \ ^tition, which was done, and this resulted in the favourable action of the General Assi^nbly of 1S92, which issued an edict establishing' the Presbytery of Al^oina, and appointing Rev. I). H. Mac- Lennan, M.A.,'of Bruce Mines, the first Moderator, an honor, by the way, which wasi-ichly merited, if long 'ind faithful ser- vice and hard wor-k for tlie Mastei', deserves such cecoKnifion at the hands of the Church. The first meeting was held at Gore Bay on the 2()th July, 1892. Hev. W. A. Duncan, B.D., of SaultSte. Marie, was called to siicceed Mr. MacLennan. as Moderator for the first year. Kev. .1. K. MacGillvray, M.A., (iore Bay, was chosen Clerk, and Hey. S. Hondeau, B.A., Sud- bury, was elected Treasurer. Key. .lohn Uennie, of Manito- waning, was appointed to the important office of (U)nvenor of the Home Mission t-ommittee. These officers ai'e still acting, excej)t, of t'oui'se, the Mo'^'-rator, A\ho has been succeeded by Rev. S. Rondeau for the ])iesent year, and the Clerk's address is no longer Goi*e Bay but MacLennan P.O. Three meetings were held the first year, but it has been found that two regular nieetingsa year ai'e sufficient, viz : in March and Septembei'. Meetings have b(>en held at (xore Bay, Sault Ste. Marie, Thessalon and Manitov.aning, and the next will be held at Sud- bury in March. Besides the Home Mission Connnittee there are other standing conunittees, with Convenors as follows for the current year : — French Evangeli/ation. Rev. S. Rondeau, Sudbury ; State of Religion, Rev. J. L. Rolieitson, M.A., Thessalon : Sabbath Observance, Rev. \V. E. Wallace, B.A., Little Curi-ent : Temperance, Rev. E. B. Rogers, SaultSte. Marie: Sabbath Schools. Rt»v. \V. A. Duncan, B.D, SaultSte. Maiie ; Statistics. Rev. .T. K. MacGillviay, Maclicnnan P.O. : Systenu\tic Beneficence. Rev. E. D. Pelletier. Webbwood ; Students, Rev. W. E. Wallace, B.A., Little Current. While no dejmrtment of the Church's word is ignored, the great bulk of the Pivslniery's energy is devoted to the de- velopment of Ht>me Missions. Th(> Freiich work is receiving due attentit)n, and there; has been a marked advance, in both of these departments since the organization of Presbytery. C'Ongvegational and mission work genei-ally, will be carried on during the coming year in about thirty fields, including about ninety statitms, by about thiity missionaries, of whom twelve to fifteen will be ordained missionaries, fom- oi- five Catechists and the remainder students. Formerly a large pro]M»i'tion of the fields were without supply during the winter months. PUKsitviKiMAV i;i;vii;w awi .\i, HI Imt, this scriniis (liiiwl»;H-k is now ox cii (imc. aiitl it i,> cx- piM'ted that every field will he manned tliis wintei-. One j^i-eal need of tliis Preshylci) at pi'esent is assislaiiee in hnilding eluuclies. There aic scores of impoitant points where the ])eo|)]e ai'e not now ahle to huild eliurehes for t helns(^lves (thouf^li they eotdd probably raise half the amount i'e(pnred). but wheri' they would take hold at once if the sti-on^ei' would only lend a helping hand, and liiiis an inmiense advantage would be gained foi- the future, as the country fills up with the settlei's that will surely come. Algoma is "at last l)egin- ning- t,(> bo appreciated. Tlietideof innuigration has reached the R()cki<'s and will return : we ought to be ])repared to meet it and absoi b it. It does not se<«m to be generally known, but it is afae*, that thei-e is a tract of farming lanll extend- ing from Tbessalon to the Saull, that will compare favour- ably with any of its size in Ontario or Mamtoba. A large part (if the best of this has been held as mining claims, and may be put on the market any day. The Pi-esbytery iias autlKM-ized the Superintendent of Mis- sions, whose valuable services have been of sui-h assistance in the })ast, to visit congregations, and individuals, in the eastern part of the pi'ovince. and to solicit and receive subscriptions for a fund to cai-ry on, and encom-age this work of church build- ing within its i)o\mds. It- should not be omitted froiu this sketch, that the Rev. A. Findlay, who has for years been the Superintendent of Missions in Muskoka and Algoma. still carri(\s on his work in the same terj-itory, de\-oting his time principally to thos<' fields that have no ordained missionaries, or settled pastors, and to the development of the newei- settlements. From the statistics of 181)2, we gather that upwards of OjtKK) persons (m the average attended the regular services of our missionaries, in the several stations, representing over 1,(XK) Presbyterian fannlies, and 2.'»<> single Fiesl)yterian per- sons, not connected with these fannlies, anoses"l)y the i)eo])le themselves, of this beingfoi' the schemes of the Chuich, mainly '.•2 i'KKsi{VTi;i;i.\\ i;i;n ii;\v .\\\i;.\l x\i\. i'i;i:si;M'i;i; ^ <»i' iia.mii.ion. Widiiii llic Ixiiiiids ol till' I'rcsltytciy (if Haiinlloii lie (lie wliolr \i;tt;;ir.i ixninsnl.i. i.r.. the count irs ol" liiiicolii, Wi'lliiiid and Ihildiiiiaiul. Ilic county W'nitworlli and |)aftsor Ilalton and Norfolk. Tlic ^-rcali'i- i)art oi' this iciritory is aii old- settled, extended d'isti'ict. iN'insj,' Ix'tweeii lakes Kv'w and ()ntari«), havin.y- a xcry pleasant cliinale, ffee iVoni extremes anreater |)arl of the young- peoph^ and formed many stro)ig congregations, A few of the old American coii- giegations i-emain, 1mi! thi' gi-eater part of those now existing were f(,>rmed throng!) the laboui-s of those now existing were foi'ined through the lal)ours of nunisters fi'om tlu> ("anndian Clnu'ches. When t hey hegan work in the district these men were largely out of sympathy with the usages of the former churches. The Psalms and Paraphrases wiM'e used instead of Watts" Hynuis. and no nnisica) instruments were permitted. Then, accustomed as the peo;)le had l)een generally to new school doctrines and the American way of "hiring miiusters" from year to y<'ar. they did not take easily to t he strong c-alvin- ism of Scot t ish Theology and a fixed ])ast orate, l^evivalism, with its protract(>d meetings in winter and cam]) meetings in sum- mer, proved more aci-eptahle to the general public tlian the methoihcal and unexcitijig services of T^resbyt erians. and thus many of the churches disapjx'ared eiitii'cly while others were seriously weakened. In the northern part of the Presbytery old-coimtry Presbyteriaidsm was established and gradually became strong and aggicssive. And as the new methods of hynm singing, church music and special services were gradu- ally introducetl. I^resbyteiian worship came to be regarded with more favor. Of late years ra|)id i)r(*gress has been made in the eastern part and a nmnber of excelleid eneigetic minis- ters have been doing good work. Although changes liave been too frecpient, and sliorl pastorates ha\e been the lule in many congregations, the history of the Presbytery shows that there have been six pastorates of more than twenty years, one extending to thirty-live and another to thirty-three years -a vei'y large nundu'i- have been for more than ten years." Finati- ciallytheic aie not many strong congregat ions, and most of the charges outside of the cities are double, Tlie city of Ham- ilton has eight congregations and St. Catharines has three. n^ I'KKSISVrKI!! AN liKVIIlW ANMAI.. ii;; but oiily five of the twelve cni lie teiined si loiij;' iniiiieric.illy or financially. Tliere are no lafsj;e town or count ry (•on,u:i'ei;:a- tiouK; nevei'theless. on the whole, the I'reshytery is al)ove t lie avei'a!a;e in conti'ihut in,ij: for leli^ious pin poses. Two years aj^o a propi)sal to (li\i(le the presl)ytery was ne^atiscd hy the (ieneral Assenil)ly, and yet. oA\ing to the extent of territory, there nuL!;ht be a s^ain, particularl>' in the eastei-ti part, by having two Presbvteiies. Jno. IiAIN(i, D.D.. I'resbytei-y (Ueik. XXX, rHEsnYTi-:i{y oi' i'Ahis. I'l'ioi' to the I'oi'Uiat ion of t he Canada Presbyterian Church, resulting from t he uinon of the l"'ree and I'nitcd Presbytei an ('hurches, there was connected with the laiter a Presbyiery of Paris. At the time of the Union. .June, IStJl. the nani(> was i-etained, the boimdaries were changed and the Presl)ytery of Paris was constituted so as to include all the nnnisters and co))gi'egations in the County of Pu'ant and the Townships of Norwich, Bleidieim and Hlandford, togel her with the congre- gations of Ingeisoll. Woodstock and Tilsonburg. Subse(piently. in l«1<"">1 charge of Waterford and Windham and the Station of Alberton, now united with Onondaga, were transferi'cd from the Presbytery of Ilannlton to the Presbyti'ry of Paris. At the present time the Presbyt<'ry of f*ai is contains twenty ]);\stoial charges, nineteen nnnisters, one vacant pas- toi-al charge, four mission stations, 'i,.")')!) families. r).()(M) coni- nunncants, 1()7 peisons engaged in Sal)bath School work, and :i,{}\() young peo])le and children attending S;ii)bath Sc'iools and Bible Classes. The additions within the i»resbylery to t he fellowslnj) of the (Church last veai were :)7(). of whom :>:^1 weiv received on profession of faith and 21.") by certihcale. Since the last animal report of the Presbytery to the (ieneral Assend)ly. Mi'. H. W. Leitch was inducii'd ii'ilo the pastoral charge of Waterford and Windliani Centre. , , W. T. McMri,i.i:N. i'resb> tery Cie!-k. XXXI. fUKSUY'lKKY Oi" LONDON. The l*resbytej'>' of London, as now const itiUed, embi'accs an area of sixty miles from east to west by fort y from jiorl h to south. The' City of London may be regarded as the cent re. though over thi't'i'-fourllis of the congregations are west and south-west of London. Within twenty years the two i'resby- leries of Chatham and Sarnia were formed fiom 1 he London Presbytery as then existing. The munbcr of charges withm the b()unds at present is Ihirly-four eight d liiese are mean- 94 I-nKSHVTKIMAN KKVIKW ANNUAL. tiiiic vac-ant - six »»f which lu'caiiic vacjuit duriiifjf IHUli, iiulica- tiiig the fcchiif": of i-cstlessiu'ss which prevails throiiglioiit the Cliuich. The luinibcr of faiuihes in connection with the Pms- bytiTV is about liltK), enildvicing u Presbyterian ponuhitioii in actual connection with the Chnrch of lo.otM), and no doubt tliej'e are (piite a few within tiie bounds who liave lapsed from time to time and are not known to the ministers and other otflce-beaiiM's. The numbei- of conununic^ants is 0,5(K), and the amount of money conti-ibuted dining the past year for the woi-k of the Church at honu; and abroad was nearly ,$78,(KM). Of the thiity-four charges seven are in the cities, five in jjondon and t wo in St. Thomas : the I'emaining charges are chiefly rural, yet end)racing the backbone of our Fresby- terianism. This Presbytery meets bi-monthly, chiefly in Londini and St. Thomas and sometimes at the invitation of a brother in some of our connti-y \illages. The attendance at the majority of the meetings is highly crinlitable, sometimes not more than one or two clerical brethren absent, while the attendance of elders is a])])i()ximat('ly good. This proves the interest taken by the oftice-beai-ei's in the business and work of the Church, and is a inattei- of j)rofound gratitude and augers well for the future of the Church. Of the twenty-eight nnnisters at present on the loll, two— now retii-ed from the active duties of the ministry, viz., Rev. Dr. Proudfoot aiul Rev. W. K. Sutherland, Kkfrid— were ordained ()ver forty-five years ago and were during their* whole ministry in the same charges. Of the other clerical members only two have been over twenty years members of the Presbytery, while six more range in their connection from nineteen to eight years. The ivmaining portion of the roll embraces those ordaiiunl antl inducted within the last eight years, TUe ijondon Piesbytery, some forty yeai's ago or more, embi'aced the portions of counti-y now Occupied by Paris. Stratford, Huron, ('hatham and ' Sarnia Pi-esbyteries, and since the Unions of 1S()1 and 1875 the ministers and congrega- tions within those bounds have been all included in the Pres- byterian Church in Canada. George Sutherland, Clerk. XXXII. -PKESHYTERY OF SARNIA. By the happy Cnion of 1861. the Presbytery of London in extent of territory and volume of business, resembled a little Synod with its advantages : for in twenty-five years there was oidy one appeal, and one or two references to the Synod, but nevei' giving trouble to the (ienei-al zVssendjly. In 1869 it was unaninmusly agieed to divide the tiekl, and by authority of the Synod at the request of the Presbyterv of London," the rRKSHYTKRIAX KKVIKW ANNIAI- 05 Counties of Essex and Kent, and the new County of Bothvvell, with the congregation in the United States weie'cut off, and a Presbytery formed under the designation of the Presbytery of Chatham. Rev. Alex- Waddell, first I\h)derator ; Rev. K. H. Warden, was the first Cleik. In consequence of the no less hap})y Union of 1875, and steady growth of the country, the Presbytery of London confessed its territory to be too lai'ge, and its business too bulky, to receive the insfghtand attention requisite, and again took steps to have a fuither division : consequently after several attempts to have the proposal car- ried out, the General Assend)ly in 1881 erected a Presbytery consisting of certain congiegations defining its boundaries, rather than by CJounty or Township definitions, to be known as the Presbytery of Sarnia. Rev. James Burns Duncan to be its first Moderator ; Rev, Geo. Cuthbertson, ( Uerk of London Presbytery, became and is still Clerk of the Presbytery of Sarnia. Ihe Court was compt)sed of sixteen ministers, one ordained missionary and nineteen elders. Of these only three ministers remain. As indicative further of the restlessness that is creeping ijito the Chm*ch, we notice the fact that out of the large Presbytery that appointed its (Uerk twenty-nine years ago in the London Section of this field, not one single minister remains in charge. Since the last meetiiig of the General Assembly, the Pres- bytery of Sarnia is face to face with ten vacancies. This is a problem that calls for a speedy solution : how shall we regulate or utilize if not suppress it ? Geor(}E CX'THhertsox, (Uerk. XXXIII.— PRESBYTERY UP CHATHAM. The Presbytery of Chatham, originally i)artof the Presby- tery of Londoii, enibi-aces the counties of Essex and Kent, the townships of Camden, Dawn and I'luphemia in the county of Bothwedandof Howard and Oxford in the county of Elgin. As yet parts of the Presbytery are but sparsely settled, and in the settled parts, especially in Essex and the western half of Kent, the people are largely Frenciiand Irish Roman Catholics. The Presbytery has tweiitv congregations and foui- mission stations, in airforty-four preaching stations. It has eighteen ministers in active work, and four retired ministers on its roll, and supplies gospel ordinances to 1,802 families and 21K) single persons not connected with these families. Its connmmicants number 8,759 and its elders 128. 810 persons are eithei- officers or teachers in its Sabbath Schools and Bible Classes, and they teach 2,688 scholars. Of a total stipend of $18,017 paid to the ministers within the bounds in 1892 the congregations paid $17,506, and tney contributed to the various schemes oi the Church $2,980, $776 of that amount being raised by seventeen branches of the W.F.M.S. W. M. Flemjno, Presbytery Clerk. Of) i'i{i:si;vn;iM \\ i;r,viK\v a\\i;\i,. XXXIX'. - I'ltKSISYTKKV OK ST UATKOKI >. This Pi'cshyiery ;is it stands at prcsciil was t(.iint'!l in 1S7."> hy llic ant iioi'i'ty oi' (Jcncral Asscnihiy. wliicli tldincd that tiic honndarics of t lie Si rat lord i-ic.^liNt*'! >' l)c colci'ininons willi lliosc of tiii' Stratford I'rcshytcry of tiic Canada Pi-csityt ciian Chnrcli. 'iMicsc in(iuns of tile Connt ics of Huron. .Middlesex, Oxford. Waterloo and Wellington. The lir>l meeting- was held in Knox Chnreh, Stratfoi'd. on .luly (Wh. 1S7,""). the Kev. W. T. W'ilkins of St. Andie\v"s Church. Stratford, heinn' the lii-st Moderator. Iie\ . John I'^ot hei'ini4:hani \\a> appointed Clerk at t hat meet in;j,-, and held the ofli 'e'lnitil May -lillli, ISS!!, when l?ev. W. A. Wilson. A.M., of Knox Chnreh, St. >hirys. was chosen and held the l»osition till Septemltei' !)t h. ISSI.' when the present clerk was appointed. Many of the ori.^inal nieinliers have passed away a\'ion;jf whom may he mentioned the l»e\s. T. McPheison, .las. lioyd, A. A. DiMunmond, h?ol)l. Mall, .John K. Ilislop. There aie only two ol' I he old mendiers w it hin the homids to-day, \i/. Ki'Vs. r?ol)t. Handllon of Mot lierwell and K. Scott of Hibheit. The I*reshytei'y in 1S7") had se\ cnteen past oral cliai'i^es to which ha\"e been a(hled two. There are Ihiity-one stations supplied, 2,h')7 fannlies and l.dll church niendx'is. The total ainont raised by the l^resl)ylery foi' all purposes wa> $11,271. A. K. Tri.i.Y, Clerk. X X X \' I'!{KSI!Y'I'I<;|{ V Ol' III HON. The l^resbytery of Hui'on was erected in ISdl, immediately after the union of the two r)ra(.:-lu's of (he i'resbyteriaii (h' tery of Bruce, which took awa\ t he county of Uruce. 11 the coiiLirc!.;;!! ions within KflVLiIi St Co., 70, Albion Street, iiEEDS. P.T.O. TELionAMs- Kayi.i, LrEDS TfcLU'MCiNt No. ea4. AuLtat^dcd Cold and Siiv. Nludals. « — ^» ;^- . KAYLL & Co., Artists + in i Stained + Glass, studio: 70, Albion Street, -^ & Leeds The follouiing are some of the Windocus recently executed by as: — Idle Parish Church (two windows), /htras ami (iixni Sa>'ai>//i'n. Springthorpe Church, Anmtnciadou and Biihop of f.7>tcoln{2 windows). St. John\ Church, Lythani, Oio- Savioui , Weslcyan Chapel, Ramsey, Christ h h'ssing Ch tl. hen . Grimsby (. cii>cte_r\ . Ii7>aKi;;t:listt and Sahi/s (six witiiunvs). Scandinavian C'hurch, (irinisby, /ycsii^-nrfi.'ti. St. James's Church, Diirniey. Owlcrloii (Jlnirch, Shclhekl, Christ Ki'ighley Sunday School, J/?.s.f Speticer. St. Silas' Church, Shcli'n'Id (/,//; of our Lord (two windinvs). Baptist Schools, Leeds, Christ Bless- ing Chi Id} en. St, Jude's Church, Ramsey, Doi) ( 5-iit;hts). Alsc N'avc \Viiid'»\\. Si. .Mary's Church, Leeds, Cy«r^y?-w,'A (ICast Window). Rouiidiiay C'luircli, Leeds, St. Joht,. New Worllcy I'arish Church (Iwd windows). St. .\idan's Church, Rnven>tonLil;iii Great lli)rh>n Church, lirauf.: . (iood SJi.phrrd. Old Mallon Church. Christ thf So-j . Walkley Ciiurch, ."^hetrKld (I..;' \Vin(i')w). Si. ri.in)ii>U .mow's Church, Laii.i;-i ' Road, Shefticid (jdiglus). Mariey Hill (Jhurch, neat Catcdi'.!: (lOast Window), Kast Hard wick Church, near I'^ii > fraci (^Vhghl.s). Holy Tiinuy Church, St. lit! (three windows, Last End). Special jj)esi#^ns and g|sl'n|aies on application. PT.O or It! the jnd SUvtT ?r • ass, IDS ccently uiisey, Do) vc Wiiiduw. :e(ls, .S"^. Johr.. (."hurch (twi. avenstontilalt i ;•/.>/ the- So: w hctlRkl ( 1..; ' .irch, Lani;^t ■ gins). t-ai C-ate.^hiai ri, near \'<<\\'^- ,, St. lid.;;- ,1 En.i). ation. PUKSIIVTKUIAN KKVIKU AVNUAL. !)7 Ajj^jiin, ill ISTJ) the l^icsl.yt.'py ol" .M;iitlaii(l was fonncl. still tui'tluT fiu'i'd.icliiii^' on llir lliiioii l'r('sl)vtciy, and lakiii};- away no less than twelve eliar^es. Iea\ iii}^' tl'ie pVeshytery, a" it now is, Olio of the smallest inllie western section of llie riuirch. Ainoii^' the pioneer pastors of the district compris- ing the lliii'on Presbytery, as originally orj^ani/ed, may he mentioned, hesich-s Messrs. .McKenzie and (Jraliam. h'evs. .'h^lm Logic, John Fraser, .John Ifoss, Charles Fletcher, .lames Dmi- can, VV^ilter Iiij^-lis, all of whom we believe, have passed to their reward, except Messrs. (irahain and Barr. who still reside within the bounds of the Presbytery. (3f the early settlement and r)pcriit ions of the ot liei- relig- ious bodies we are not prepared to sjjejik, but it may be taken for granted that here, as in all new territories, the old log school houses witnessed many lively scenes of .Methodist re- revivals. XXXVI.— i'rp:smytkry ok maitland. The Presbvterv of Maitland was organized at tlii' time or ol- in in the Union in 187S). It embraces the whole, or in part, tlu loAving townshii)s in the counties of Ihnice and Huron. BriU't! county, Kincardine, Huron. Kiiiloss, Culross, an( Huron county, Ashtield, W'awanosh (west), Wawaiiosh (east), Turnburry, Morris, Ht)vvick, (irey. and a small corner of Wallace in the countA of Perth. It is over fifty miles from north-west to south-east : from north to south /ibout twenty inil(\s. Over sixty miles of railway run through its bounds. The great(M' number of its churches are along the line of the southern extension of the AV'i'llington, (irey and Bruce laaiich of the Grand Trunk Railway. The London, Huron and Bruce branch of the G.T.R. and the Canadian Pacific run through a part of its Ixjuiuls. It has twenty-two ])astoial charges with twenty-eight congregations, ft has a Presbyterian population of over 1(),(K)(). Its families number ovt'r 2. ()()<), Communicants nearlv 3,(M)(). Its eldershi]) numbers l.'jS. deacons or managers •Mi, {I'ttending Sabbath School and Bibl(> Class ovei' :"),(MH). It has twenty Auxiliaries of Women's Foicigii Missionar\- Society. It contributed last year .$r),(MK» for the schemes of the Church, and forall purj)oses .$;it,sbytery held during the year as follow s :--rlie third Tuesday of January, March. May, Jul\, Se])tember and Nov- ember. The meetings ai'e held at W^ingham, exce])t the Alarcli meeting which is it inerat ing as occasion may reiiiiirc. Its. Moderator is ap))ointed for six months. John .McNaiu'., Clerk. XXXVII.— I'RESBYTEHV oF lUaCK. With the townships in the Peninsula, at the north end of the county, attacluMl to (he Presbytery of Owen Sound, and sevei-al in the south forming |)ai't of the Maitland Presbytery, PT OS PIJKSUVTKIM.W 1{|;V||.;\V ANNUAL. I). ('.•iiM|)li('ll. l)iit ail easy set tlcmciil is cxpcclcd, llic lies . (i. iMcliCiiiiMii. recently (A' ( '.iinlachie beiii^ uiidei- call. TIm' Hew 11. \V. (^iianie. loniieily of Winji;liaiM. has been called to Noi'tli Hnice and St . AihIica 's, Sauincen, rendered \acanl by the resitiiiat ion of He\. .1. i^^adie. l])arently by the Kai'l of Selkirk and not by any «'cclesiasti<-al court) tl) baptize and to marry, and he contiimed to discharge these functions and to jHcach till IShS, when he was driven off on account of coi'.iplicat ions arising out of the fur trade, to On- tario where he spent the vosl of his days. He had no successoi- till 18.")1, when the Hev. Dr. Black came under comnussion from the Synod of the Free (^huich of t'anada. He laboured alone till 18(52, when the Hev. .Tames Nisbet came as a helper, remaining in the Red Hiver Valley till 1800 and then passing on to the Saskatchewan to found the Prince ,.lbert Indian Mission. In 1870 the Presbytery of Manitoba Avas formed wi* b four ministers. It anticii)ated the Uniim of 187.5 bv receivin in 1872, as one of its members, the Rev. Professor H rte, wh had been appointed a Professor in Manitoba CJolhge bv tli« Synod of the Presbyterian Church in connection with" the Church of Scotland. The Presbytery grew till 18ciit rr.'vl.\tt.r\- (.f Wimii- pef^ was formed. Tlie IVcshylcry eov.'is an area (.f l(l.").5»ll sijiiarr miles, nf which 7l.7r),S are in Norlli-wcstern Ontario aiitl ihc remainder in .Manitoba. It extends east and wc.-^l 721 inilfs. I.,\. fromlild miles east of I^ort Arthnr l(» II miles west of Winnipeg;-. Its pttpiilalion, aceordinn- to the eensns <.f Isitl. i> S|.s:i2, of whom i7,l.")l are in N(»i'lh-\vestern ( Intario. Tlie popniaiion ineluiies :id,:i<)7 lioman Catholics (the m;ij,.ritv iMvneh hall-hree.U), I7,(>ir) episcopalians. W.TAo I'resltvtcrians. !MtlS .M.'t hodists. .MSO Lutherans (mo>l|y Icel.indei-s), |.2.')!l IJaptists (mostly .Mennonites), \,3\:i ( 'oni^ic^Mt iona lists and (tS2 .h-ws (nearly ail in Winnipejj:). In area the I'reshxtery of W'innipet^- is the Iar^M'>i in the ('hiii'ch ; in immlicr of i»laces where seivice« are held it ninks third. A. H. I!\ii{i.. I'res. ( jerk. XXXIX.— I'UKSI'.Y'l'KliV 0|- IM'CK I.AKK. The Pre-;ltylery of Kock I^ake was formed hy Ad oftlie (Jeneral Ass. mhly in Issj and held its liist meeting- in Knox Church Hall, in the City of Winnipeo-. on the Kith day of Inly, ISSh Its first Moderator was He,, II. . I. IJ... t h wick,"oro,iine(l missionary at i\h)initain city .uid i.imw i■ ininistei- of Carman, Manitoba, Ixit fo- some years lah(M_i,.n4. ^' hriii-,h Cohinibia. Those who com,— ed the ininistei'lal «,„ mi'.;' '^ ^i its formation are now labouring ( hew liere witli the »'xc..^ , >ii of Rev. Mr. Fai'(piharson, I'ilot Mound. '' if h^-r of t h,. |»i-, ,,> tery and, since its inception. Convenor of if» /|^me 20d miles in Ienj;i'/^ •ii'iVf soui«« forty miles ii breadth. Has niic jjwi^toral charges. i\v* which have been formed and settled s»iii, ,. the stati-^tics oi l.si§? were t^athered, vi/.. Killarnex', liev. W, H()di»«M, ,,,,d Cry.^'al City, Hev. .1. A. HovMiian. Thei-e are four (•♦"''"ineW Hi! "!t»ir- aries, Rev. .Tos. White, R.A., at Melita: l?e\ i'/. McLeunaU, Thornhill ; Rev. K. A. (iollaii, Pelican J^ake. and |. fourteen mission tio'lds. com- prising fifty-seven stations, ministered to by ordairu'd n ' -sion- aries, students and cale(hists. Also twenty-one {)reai hing placrk. XL.— rRKSIJYTKIlV OK UH.WDON. The Presbytery of Bivmdon extends from PoT-tage la Prairie west to thi'boundarv line between .Manitoba and the 100 PKP]1^1{YTEUIAN RHVIKW ANNUAL. Norlli-Wcst Tei'i-itc.iies. It also includes tin- toi-iilory along one of Ihe branch lines of \hv (". P. H. fi'oui Tvcherne to Uaitnv. Biandon, i'oi^agc la Piaiiic. Virdcn, (^arbciiy. Oak IJikc, Klkhoin. Alexander, Treherne, Holland, Glenboio and Somis are the more iin})oi(ant. towns and villages within the hounds of this l^reshvtery. The nund)er of I'reshyterian families is about l,r)(H), with .")()<) or more single persons not comucted with families in the congregations. The Presby- terian impulation in charge of Brandon Presbytery may thus be estimated at betWc^'U eight and nine thousand. Branchni Presbvterv was foi-nied in .luly, 1SH4. when the original Pres- bytery of iManitoba was divile are Presbyterian and Methodist. Other denominations are very thinly re])resented. The Ba])tists are trying to g<*t a hold. i)ut so far with no gi'eat success. The Episcopal Church is working in the small towns ami in one or two rural districts, but are not likely evei' to be a very consid- erable body in this part. It is vei'y apjtarent that the burden of extending the gos])el here nuist rest with the two lai'ger bodies, and very speciallx with the Presbyterian Ciuu'ch. OiU' work is progiessing all HUvSUVTKIMAN HEVIKW ANNUAL. 10] y along I'l'iie to Li'lM>i'i'y, ciiboi'o' ; within •yterian ons not Prcsby- ay thus Jrandon n\ PivH- [lon and h Bluit" Douglas )n Pres- I bound- 'sbytcry formed I North- in 1887; 802, and Clerk. ffieidt to ncluding n on the I Presby- and the furthest o dispute point is proniis- d settled the Pres- L adapted d than it ! to be jin f proi)or- . Other Dtists are ess. The in one or •y consid- ,he gos])el speciallx essing- all along the hue, notwithstanding the tinancial depression at present resting on the eounlrv. The jM-opIe are in a larg" degree loyal and ready to make saciifiees to eai-rv on the work. ' There are six settled ehai'ges, four of t liese augmented, and two self-sustaining. Ti)er<' are also t wo self-sustaining congre- gaticms vacant. There are six ordained missionai-ies, at ixvrent doing work in the Presbytery, and ten st ud.-nts ami catcrliists. Several mission fieldsare vacant on accoiintof tlie scarcity of men, but these are gradually being tilled u])as sui)ply is f(.'itb- coming. On the whol{> the work is jjromising, and w<' may hoi)e with the blessing of (iod on our laboi-s to see good ii-suKs in the near future. W. 11. L. !?<)W!,AM), Pl'cs, Clcik. UlHh'I' "une. XLII. — PKESIiYTKltY OI' KKCUNA. The f*resbyt(!ry of Uegina. still one of the lai'gest the care of the ( 'hurch. at the of conununical ion, and ( \\v unstable ch/tractcr of I he popniat ion. incident to a new coun(ry. Accoi-dingly in 1SN7 t he (icnnal Assend)ly, on overtures made a division of the t errit oi\- and ei-ected the new Presbytery to be known as (lie i*i-('sb.\tery of (.'algai'y. Although t bus reduced to less than one half of its oi'iginal extent, tlu' Presbvtery yet feels itself too enwicldy, and looks fora Io])j)iugo1f of its noi'thcrn and soutlu'tn xtrcnli- ties as soon as tlie general de\elopinent will warrant siicl: action. With the exception of the coal fields in the Sonris dist licl, agriculture and ranching afford the only natutal |)i ,»(ltu ts of the iiihal)iled p<*i'tion of this territory, which ((uitains only four (owns with a ])()j)ula(ioii of l.OdO oioxcr. and whi(h is traversi'd from east to west by ;he main line of tlu' C.IMi. The Saskatchewan district to th«' north is reached by the Pi'ince Albei't branch from Uegina, while the "Soo" i{oad, recently opened, brings the southei'ii ])art of the Pl•e^bytel■y within reachable dislaiice. The ])eo])le who liaxc sett led in this tcnil oi y are large'y fi'om (he Eastern Provinces, altliough thei e is . ( arcel>' a iiai ion undei'the sun of the slightest migratory proclix it ies iliat is not re])resented among us. On a single mission Held no fewer than. sere/* dilferent languages are spoki'U. To suit all classes there, a missionary would i'e(|uire to l»e^;onlelllillg of a polyglot. 102 FIIKSMYTKRIAX HEVIEW ANNUAL. m i By i\ rccciil vott' of Iho Asscuihlv's Hoiin* Mission Coiinnit tee, howt'vei', we ho]>e soon to hiive a man able to speak t() the Hinifj^ariaiis within our bounds, in th"ir own tongue of the wonderful works of (iod. The Presbyterian portion of the population nunibei's about (),5(K) of whom many are bachelors on homesteads. The Presbytery of Retina is the great Honu' Mission Pres- bytery of the ('lunch. Its wide extent, and scattered settle- nuMits of pe()}>le gi'a))])ling with the financial and other difficulties of pioneer life, give us a great number of weak mission fields hai-d to reach and harder to work. Hence our drafts oi( tlH> funds of tbe Home Mission Connnittee Viave been larg«M' than those of any other I^resbytery. While grateful for the generous assistance from the east in the j)ast. we cannot pi'omis(> jiuy matei-ial diminution in ourre(|uests for the im niediate future. For as soon as one field becomes self-sustain- ing, and sooner, new ones reijuire to be organized and helped. Three new mission fields were opened during the past year. Besides those who minister to the white settlers we have sevei'al devoted missionaiies and teachers laboring patiently and successfully among the Indians of the plains. In all there are now eighteen ministers in active work, and fonr retired, on the Presbytery roll. Theseassistedby sti.dents and catechists are doing what in them lies to lay the founda- tions ()f Presbytei'ianism. to leaven pid)lic o])inion and to nu)uld the yet ))la:stic institutions in this new ccnmtry. During the ])ast year the Presbytery sustained two serious losses, first, in the depai-ture of Mr.' Alex. Hamilton, of White- wood. k)iig its etticientC'leik, and secondly, in the retirement through ill health of Mr. J. M. I)onglas,'of Moosomin. The places of these esteemed brethren are taken by Mr. J. W. ^luirhead and Mr. .1. O. Heddori, respectively, gradnates of Queen's College. Moderator for cinrent year Mr. Arch. Matheson. Qu'Api)elle : Convener of Home Missions Mr. J. A. ('armichael, Hegina. W. L. Ci.AY, Presbytery Clerk. XLIII. - I'KESHYTEKY OF CAUiARY. The T'resbytery of Calgary met for the first time on July 10th, 1887, according to appointment of the General Assembly, the late Hev. Angus Robertson being first Moderator. The Presbytei'y was ei-ected out of what was then tlie western poition of the Presbytery of Regina, and included the western jjortion of Assiniboia, the whole of Albert », and the eastern portion of British Columbia, besides undefined territory lying to the north as fai- as tlie Arctic Ocean. The actual area represented in the work of the Presbytery may roughly be estimated between 7tK) and 8tK) miles fron'i east to w<>st, and about half that distance from north to south. PUESHYTKRIAN HEVIEW AWUAL. loa When, ill 1SS)2, thcdrenei-al Asscinblysaiictioncd tliet'i'cct ion of the new Synod t)t' HriMsh ('()luini)ia, llir Pivshytci-y of (Jalgary ('eresent, two self-sustaining congregations, viz.: (Jalgaiy and Lethbridge : two angmentecl eongregaiions, viz.: Medicine Hat and Edmonton ; and also some six mission congregations with nnmerons mission gronps, some of which are united for winter snp|)ly. During the past summer (LS93), there were at work eleviMi ordained men and ten students. It should be noted that, in the mining centres, the popiila- tion is subject to considerable fluctuation, and in the ranching districts, a large area is covert^l by a com])aratively s|)arse l)opulation. The most ])rogressi\'e feature of our work lies in the country (20() miles), recently opened iij> betwtu'n Calgary and Edmonton. This district is considered to be well adapted for mixed farming, and settlers are rapidly flowing in. A large colony of Mormons has taken u[) l.nul in the south western portion of the Presbytery, and arrangements are in progress for establishing a mission among them. During the summer, a thorough visitation of the congrega- tions aiid mission stations lias been carried out by various members of the Presbytery, with the special view of develop- ing a deeper interest in Home Missions. There are about 700 families in connection with the various congregations, and about the same numlx'r of communicants, while there are about 100 single perscms not connected with families of congre- gations. Several places of worship have been erected during the year and one manse. Charles Stephen, M.A., Presbytery Clerk. XLIV. — PRESIiVTKllV OF KAMLOOfS. The Presbvterv of Kamloops was formed in 1802. Its first meeting was held' at Vernon, on the 0th of August in that year. In the Act of Assembly erecting the Presbytery five minis ters were named— Hevs. Geo. Murray, M.A.; A. Lee, B.A.;- Paul F. Langill, B.A.: C. P. Way and J. Knox Wright, B.D. All these, with the exception of Mr. Way, who was replaced bv Rev. W. R. Ross at the beginning of this year, are still niembers. Rev. T. H. Rogers, B.A., of Nelson, although not named in the Act of Assembly, fell within the described boundaries and thus was one of the formation niembers. There are now seven ministers and five elders on the roll. Six 104 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. students wei-o eiiii)l()y('(l within the boinids during the past smnrner. In all, forty-two stations are snpi)lied. The eastern, noithern and southern boundaries of the Presbytery corres- pond with those of the Province of B.(^ The western bound- ary is a line running north and south one mile east of the town of Yide. At Enderby. on S('i)t. 12th, 1S<«, the Presbytery had its first ordination seivice. Mr. Thomas Paton— for some time engaged in Bible work in China and for some years Catechist in this country— after passing the jn-escribed examinations, was ordained to the Christian nunistry and designated for two and a half yeai's to th( Kettle River field. John Knox Wkioht, Pres. Clerk. XL\ .— PHESHYTKKV OK WKSTMIXSTKK. As regards the Presbytery of Westminster, there is not much as yet to say concerning it. Two years ago we had no exihlenc(>, as there was only one Presbytei-y for the whole Province of Bi'itish Colmnbia. Now we have three Presby- teries and a Synod, a fact which shows the rai)id gi'owth of Presbyterianism out in the Colden West. I^et me take the I'eadcr back to the beginning of our life. At a meeting held in St. Andrew's Church, New Westminster, on the 25th of July, 185)2, the f(>llo\\ ing otticial document was read, viz.: an extract minute of the General Assembly of the Pi'esbytei-ian Church in Canada, dated the sixteenth day of .lune, one thousand eight hundred and ninety-two. Tiiat minute authorized the erection of the Synod of British Columbia, the said Synod to embrace the Presbyteries of Kaniloops, Vancouver Island, (■algary and Westminster. The document proceeds :— Second, tile ]^resi)ytei-y of A\'estminst(M' — the same to consist of the congregations and mission stations hereinafter named, with their ministers and elders, and such congregations as may liereafler be oi'gani/.ed and supplied within tlu> bounds of the J'resbytery in a regular way, togethei- with the ministers and elders." Witliout going over the list of said congi'egations, ministers and eldei's. I may briefly state that we had appor- ministers, eleven congregations and We have now fourteen ministers, and four mission stations. Of the the original roll four have removed and one, the Hev. Robert .Tamieson, our ('luu'cli in this coast, has join the General Assembly on has not been all loss, for we ministers who have taken the places of those de])arted and aie all doing good woik for the Master. In that minute to which F have already referred, the length and breadth of our Presbytery is thus deKned : "That tioned to us thirteen foui' mission stations, tliii'teen congregat ions ministers who formed to other Presbyteries, the pioneer missionai-y of been called by death to High. Our loss, however, have received four other PRI<:SJiYTERlAN ]{i:VlK\V ANNUAL. i05 10 past astern, eoi'i'es- bouncl- e town fy held (le time .techist lations, for two :)lerk. e iH not ! liad no e whole Presby- owtli of take tlie ;; held in of July, I extract Church housand •ized the >ynod to Island, Second, of the ed, with as may Is of the ters and j^-ations, I appor- )ns and linisters, Of the removed amieson, )ast, has d)ly on foi- we iken the k for the rred, the : "That the said Presbytery of Westiniiister he bounded on the lunth by the boundary of the Pro\»iiic<> of Ihilisli Cohnnbia. on llie east by the western bonndaiy of the proi)os('d Fresl)ylerv of Kandoops, on the south hy'the international boundary line, and on the west by the Gulf of (leoi^na- a boinalarv which makes this Presbytei-y one of the most C()nii)ac1 in the whole Church. J?ev. T. M. Mcl.eod was our first Moderator. So far as our financial eifoits are concerned, without jroinjjf into particulars, I may say tiiat we raised last year foi' all iiurjioses alxtut thirty-four thousand three hundred and ninety-two dollars— not a bad showing' foi' so yoimjj; u l^resbytery en^af^ed largely in ])ioneer work, and woikinii: ainon^ a i)eop]e who have had everytbinji,^ to do for Ihemselves. We have seven chiu'ches who are self-s\ij)portin^', one yet on the Augmenta- tion Fund, while the rest owe their viiality and usef\dness to t.he nnnistering ^nfts of the Home Mission ImukI. I.ookin^- over the way alon^- which we have been guided, we can joy- fidly exj'laim : Hitheito hath the Lord helju'd and encouiayed us, and we ho))e in the n(>ar futm-e to be of ^i-eater service to the whole Church, Geo. H. jMaxwei-L, Presbyterv Clerk. XLVI.— TUKSUYTEKY OK VICTOmA. Th(> westernmost Pr-esbytery of the Church was. 'vith its sister Presbytei-ies of Kamloops and >\'esl minster. fornie(| in 181)2, on a reciuest to th.-it effect to the (Jeneral Assembl>- from the Presbytery of Colund)ia. The act constituting- the i^resby- tery is in the us.ial foi'm. Territoi-ially the Picsbytei-y embraces the island of N'ancouvei and llie islands adjacent thereto, which foi-merly formed part of the colony of Van- couvei- Island. The mim'sters named in the resolution of foi'Uiation are: Dr. Cam|)bell, I*. McF. MacLeod. 1). MacRae. D. A. Macliae, A. Vounjj:, K. .L Adamson. W. S. Smit Ii. A. Fraser, J. A. Macdonald, 11 A., and A. B. Winchester: elders, Messrs. Thoi'nton VvW. .1. M. Hendei-son. and A. Shaw. On the third Wednesday of July. lSi)2. Ihe Synod of Ibitish ('olumbia met in St. Aiidi'ew"s Church, in the city of N'an- couver, B. C.. Rev. I). MacKai-, Modei-ator, and in accoidance with the resolution of tb'neral Assend»ly. oi'^anized the Pics- bytei'V. It consists of ten coni>i'eL;ations and occupies a tield of great im])oi'taiu'e to the Church. With Victoiia as liead- (piarters, where there is an interesting and highly iidelligent [)oj)ulation, it controls the island of Vancouver. ha\ing a variety of imi)ortant work wit bin the I'ange of its agencies. At the last meeting of the (icMieral Asseinl)ly. t he piaverof an overt ui-e from the Picsbytei-y was gianted. chaiiging the name from •'The Pi'esbytery of Vancou\er Island"* to "The I'l'esbvtery of Victoiia." 1 1 lOG I'HKSMYTKHIAN REVIEW ANXUAL. Xr-Vll.— ri{ESHYTE«Y OF IXHORE. Ill 1S70. a Council was constituted in Central Fndia, to look after the interests of the Mission, as to finances, distribution of woikei's. etc., until the time came when there wouhi be a Hufticient nuinbei- of workers in the field to justify the oi-gan- ization of a Presbytery. Three or four years later, it was believed that the tiine had come, and accoi'dingly in the year ISSo, a draft Act for the foiination of a Presbytery, to be called the l*resl)yterv of Indore, was submitted by the F. M. Com- mittee and adopted by the General Assejubly. Since that time, both Presbytery and Council continue to exist, and in some respects, to ovei-laj) each other. The duties of the (■ouncil are confined to a consideration of the financial interests of the Mission. The lady missionaries are members of ('ouncil, and have a vote on all matters that hav<» a bearing on theii- work. The Presbvtcry consists of only the ordained members of the Mission, and takes a general oveisight of the whole work corresi)onding to that done by ouj' Presbyteries in the hc^me land. XI.VIII. — I'RESBYTERY OK HOXAN. Fn .lime. llo work le home tee, the !ibytery, ? oth of t. Rev. General Presby- selected icVicar, pleased »sbytery etlier in :ogethei' on oper- hese has success. t charm ^n shed, g in the group, and all the niisMionai-ics nu'et anaually to ddibcrMtc on the interests of the Mission. Tliei-e aic about twenty ditferent languages spoken in tlie group, and all except tlii'ee or four have been reduced to writing and the scripture^ in wliol<' or in l)ait translated, as well as other books iummUuI tor t lie in- struction of the people. Tliere are about ll.tMM) in tlie full membei'sliii) of the Ohurcli. I>ut there yi't remain about Mi,(HM) in their original heathem'sm. Trinidad. —This is the twcnty-tiftli aimiversaiy of this Mission, and a ri'view of its success gives much ground foi" I'u- couragc tnent and tiiankfulness. When this work was begun by Mr. Morton in 1S(J7, there were 2.">,(MM) Coolies wlio, after the emancii)ation of the negi'oes, wert' brougld from the Kast in- dies to work on the sugai- and cocoa plantations. Tlie ("oolie population has now grown to be about 7r),()(Kt in that island, and H(K),(M)0 on it and suri-ounding islands and i)enjarai'a in tbe mainland. There are now about tifty-two schools with an attendance of about .^(MK) childri'ii, and titty-five native preacli- ers— of these forty being still in attendiince at theCollege, which is located at San Fernando. Each of the schools is iised as a Mission house, where the catecbists are at work and in all of which there are I'hi nuMubers on the Comnnuiion roll. Our missionaries have always enjoyed the sympathy and sui)port of the ])roprietors of the estates and their agents, who contri- buted last year $2,911 towards the support of the Mission. Of these (doolies about 2,(HK) to S.(KH) arrive annually and from 5< () to (XK) return to their native homes in India. As they are more accessible in Trinidad than in their own coimtry, this mission is regarded as of great importance with regard to the future of Pi'itish India, that great and most ditticidt of all mission fieids. It is the importance of this held that has suggested tlie idea that the New Hebrides should be handed over to the Aus- tralasian Chiu'ches, and the whole strength of the eistein section of our Church centred in Trinidad. Whether that will or not be done is yet to be seen. The New Hebrides Mission has a iieculiar interest on account of its martyr history, and it remains to be seen whether the Church will consent to sever he?' c-onnection even for reason;: that seem to be so weighty as Ti inidad's opportunities are admitted to be. Formosa.— Dr. G. L. Mackay landed on this island in De- cember. 1871, when there were "no friends and no home. He ioined himself to some boys that he might learn the language and in five months began to tell the story of redeeming love in the Chinese tongue. On the KJtli February, ISIH, he adminis- tered for the first time the Sacrament of the Lord's ^^'ipper to five persons. Thirteen vears later, on the li)th March, 188(j, a festival was held bv the iM.rmosan Church, commemorative of Dr. Mackav's arrival, and in his rejiort to the General As- I OS PKK.SIiYTKIJIAN KKVIKW ANNUAL. sciiililv of tlmt vc.ir he says :--" Tt was an occasion of ^von\ ^dadiicss and licart-fclt praise. From all pai-ts of Nortliern Fotiiiosa convcils K«UJ»<'i'('(l at Tanisui : old men, younji; men, women aiid cliildit'ii. Some old men \valkeenuich, 1S,(H)(); lljjain, :iM.(KH): liullam, :il.(l(M). l':ach of t hese cit ies is suri'oumh'il by vei'V many villages, in all of which there is an open dooi', and which are to our missionaries a per])(^tual temptation to ov(U* exertion. At Indore there is a college building which is unfor- tunately foi- want of funds yet unfhiished. but which will be a great ac(pusition to the work when completed. Already the rooms in the lower part of th<' building are in use and have been of gicat service, especially on account of tlie great i-eligi- ous interest exist ing amongst thi' Mangs, one of the lowest castes in the city. It is ho))ed that very many of thesi> will he awakened by the S|)irit who alone giveth life, and beconu' a strong body of living witnesses for Christ in that land of deep- est darkni'ss. The Mission has sufftM-ed seriously through sickness and deatli in i-ecent years. The death of Mr. Buildei' and Mi-, and .Mrs. Murray and Miss Flarris. and tlie withdrawal on account of sickness of Dr*. Beatty and Miss McWilliams and also the sickiu'ssof Miss Ross and Mr. Wilkie at the ju'esent time, make it a serious problem for the Church to consider whetlier or not anything can l)e done so to regulate laboin- and in other PHKHIJYTKIUAN UKVIKW AN'MAL. 10'.' )t' gl'i'Ht ortliein ig men, Lo sliai'o 'd three iioimry, U'eeious linlered bei'sliip llej^e in for the nt thlr- >V()inen, leWord treated 1 wliicli . Smh is nty-two ed with s in the 1 of en- H()U (xiuenee on. K>,tHK) in- liureli in injj: five : I'j.JMin, nded by Doi', and to ovei" is iinfor- ^vill he a •ady the id liax'e it relij^i- ' lowest e will he leconie a of (h'ep- less and Mr. and aeconnt and also ■lit lime, whether in other Avays protect tlie missionaries so as to save llic Chni-ch from serious loss, both in money and valuable live^. In eaeh of tlie cities named the work is prosecuted with Kreat enerfjjy, all the a|)pliaiices bein^- in use that are known in our own land, such aschmches, schools, hospitals, prayer nieel- inj^s, bible chisses,V.P.S.( '.!<:., etc. The iii^Mt lieriiij^ has not lieeii so j^reat as in many other fields, but in (lue time the promise will l)e fulfilled. The Word sown shall s])rin^- up in t'uturedays. HutKtH is one of the younger fields, woi-k havinu,- been be- gun in the year l.SSS. It 'is a very large Province, acknowl- edged to b<> (me of tlie most ditlicu'lt in China. The opposit ion of th<* nati.es to the settlement of our missioiuiries in the country has been most determined, but they went to stay, and have secured a foothold in C'hu Wang and Haiii (hen, two stations about fifty miles apart. There are nine mission.irics in th(^ field at the jncsent time, one, liev. Kenneth MacLennan has been recently aiijiointed and l{ev..I.H. Ma( \'icaj' is aMiome on furlough on account of the illness of his wife. The work is carried on in the four different ways usually adoj)ted in that country. There is daily ))reaching at the chajx'ls at the sta- tions, and treatment of patients at the liospitals. Some of tlie- missionaries employ their time touring, visiting the cities and villages thi'iMighout tlie country whilst others follow the an- nual fairs, where great numbers of the farmei-s and merchants are met who could not othei'wise be reached. Already some have been baptized and tlu're art; many en(|uirers. The Itkdhois itt our own country receive a good deal of at- tention from our (/hui-ch. The whole Indian population of the Dounnion is 1()1),2()5, and amongst them the (litfereiit, sections of the ('hiu'ch do a great deal of work. AV'e have fourte<'n stations in all, onc^ of which is at Alberni on the west coast of Vancouver Island. There are seven ordained missionariesand 19 other agents em)>loyed. There are 201 coniminiicants at these stations. Fn the eight Industrial Schools there are 2.5(1 pupils, and ninety-five ))upils in the four day st-hools. Differ- ent schemes have been ado])ted to induce t he ])arents lo send their childr<'n to the schools, l)ut without so much success as is desirable. The jirobabilit y is that t he (Joveriinieiit will applv the principle of comimlsory educ at ion to them as to all othef citizens of the Dominion, and thus secure such an atteudancf at th(^ schools as will enable the next geiii^iation to care for themselves. Cliinc.sc, F/"c/or/a.— There are in the Dominion of Canada between S,()(K) and O.(KK) Chinese, and of these :!,(KM) are in t he city of Victoria. If the Church could win for Christ thesefoj-- eigners that come to «-ur own shores and who intend to return home to their own land in a few years China would soon liaxc a large influx of her own people each of which would be a Missionary for Christ. Already many have g(»ne home Itear- 10 IM{ KH U Y 'I' !•: H I A N HEM !•: \\ A N' N V A L . inj;- tli('(Ji)s|K'l li)j;lil wit li lliciii. H;iviii^ so. man y Chinese in oni- own midst is a ^i-eat opport unit y as w<>ll as responsihilit y. Rev. A. H. Winchestei and Mr. ('. A. Colman are en^a^ed in tliis woik in Victoria, and are, imder vei y nnfavoral)le civcnm- stances. reaching some of the Chinese i-esidciits tliere. I'lilrstliH'. This Mission can scarcely he said to liave heen liej;:nn. Dr. ('. A. Wehster visited the jewisli colonies in Pal- est inc. and linds so many ot her societies at work that he felt it to he nnwise to introduce a)iolher. The prohahility is that he will co-op('i'ate with the Missionaries of the l*'ri'e Clnu'ch of Scotland and he located at Safed. a, few miles fi-om Tihei'ias. Should ihat propos.il not he suitahly arranired, Aleppo will possilily In- occupied, in which there ;ire 10,(KH) .lews, and with no distinctly .lewish Mission. Di-. Wehster is at {)resent at lieyronl with the Missionaries of the Amei'ican l^i-eshyterian Church, wh() have heen \-ei'y coi'dial. He is learninfj; the lan- j^ua^e and ])reparinfi' himself for his future work. The following is a list of t he nussionaries at pi-esent fepi'e- sentiiiK our Church and tlu' Fields in which they lahoui': K(»i{i-;!(;\ MissioxAiaivs. t. MISSION TO TUK m:\\ Mi:HKn)KS. Island. Mission A Kv. Date of Apiioiiitiiicnt. No. of Native Helpers. Kfiito Er()iiiiu>f?ii iSanlo Hov. .1. W. McKiMizic . . . '• H. A. Uobortson.... ■• Joseph Anmiiul — 187-J 1872 187:{ 30 1 II. - MISSION TO TKIXIDAI). Station. MlSSIONAKV. Canadian Tkaciikk. Tunapuna ."^aii b'ernamlo Rev. .J. Morton. D.I) Rev. K. .I.CJraiit, D.I). ... Hev. F. .1. t'oflin Miss A. Blaekadder. Miss M. Ivirkpatriek. Priiicestovvn Couva Rev. Jjal Rihari, Assistant Rev. W. L. Macrae Rev. A. VV. Thompson . . Rev. K. ,1. Coffln MissA. .1. Archihald. Miss Lucy Fisher. IK'SC III iiltility. ;i^('(l ill •i'-cimi- (' hccii in I'al- lic felt is Ihiil luircli x'fias. i|i() will (I uilli sent at ylorian lie liin- t lepre- iii-: No. of Native Hcilpors. 9 30 1 EACIIKR. adder. )atrick. liibald. Iicr. FUKSMYTKHIAN HKVIKW ANNUAL. ('- S. Mflniosli, (caclicr in day s( hnuj. Birth'.- 'Mv. {j. (J. McLaifii. principal of indn^li'lal scliool: Miss A. JMcl^ai'cn, mati-on; .Miss Malilda .^JcLc(»(l, assistant. Croirst(ni, teachei'iii industrial scIkioI : Miss llenrielia McKilI()|t. instruc- tor in sewing-. File Hi/Is. — Mr. Alex. Skene. ])rincipalor indnsii-ial scliodl: Mrs. Skeene, mat ion. Round Ijikc. — Hev. Hugh McKay. ISSl, missionary: .Mi-s. McKay, matron: Mr. Wm. McKen/ie, teacliei- in indu>tri,d school. Lukes End (formei'ly called Muscowpel'nifjfs). -He\ . W . S. Moore, B.A., 1S77, missionary ; Mrs. Mooi-e, malion. Sfoncji Plidii. y]v. (.ii'o. ,]. Welhourn, pi-incipal of indns- trial school ; Mrs. \Velhourn. matron. Bu'd T. Honan.—Uev. .Jonathan Goforth, .Lin., 1.S8S. Chu W.mg: Rev. Donald MacGillivray, B.D., Sept.. 18S8, GhuWang: Wm. McClure, M.D., May, ISRS, C^m Wang : Wm. MaL-.-lm. M.D., May, 1892, Chu Wang ; Rev. Wm. Haivey (irant. M.iy. 11 -J I'UKSnVTKUIAX UKVIKW ANNUAL. I,S!>2. ('hii W.iiiu-: \U'\. .1. Kr.tscr Smith. .M.D., May, ISSS. Ilsiii Clirii : \{r\. Muidnch Miirkcii/ic. May, l.SSJ>. Ilsiii ('lu>n; R.'v. .1. II. Ma.Vicai-. li.A.. .May. IHSJ), llsiii (Mien: Miss Mai-- ^tm'\ .M(liit<».sli. iiaiiicd mimsc. May. I.SS!». Ilsiii Chen; Miss l.uciiida (Jiahaiii. M.D.. .hmc. I.S!)2, Hsin (Mien: Key. K. MacLiMiiiaii. .M.A., Ma>. ISiKi. y. CKNTHAI. INDIA. Hey. .1. I'lascr ( 'ainphcll. .Iiiiu', 1S7(5, Itutlaiii ; Hex. .1. Wilkic, M. A., .lime, 1S7S, Indole: Miss M. Oliyci, M.D.. IS,S<). Indole: Miss V. Sinclair, iSSS. Indole: Miss M.O'llara, M.D., Sept., 1SS»1, Indole: Miss Li/zic .McWilliaiiis, S(>j)t., 1SJ)1. Indole: .Miss Annies Tiinihnll, .M.D.. .Itinc. I.S!)2, liuloie; Miss .Icssic (iieir, .May, IWKi, Indole: Miss.Iani't White. Sept., IHSKi, Indole; Miss Charlotte Doii^'an. S('j)t.. ISlKi. Indorc : Mr. ('. K. Woods, M.D.. 1S5):{, huloie: \\r\. W. A. Wilson. M.A.. .Imic, ISSt, Ni'cimich: Hey. W. .1, .lainicsoii. Sept., IS'M). Neenmth: Miss.laniii'son, Sept., ISSU. Neeiiuich: Miss M. McK liar, M.D., ISJK), Neenuich; Miss .lessie Duncan, .Inly, 1S!»2. NetMiiuch : liey. .1. Hnchanan. .M. D.. .luiie. l.SSyAY RY DEATH. Iiu/'iii.—Kvv. (ileo. St(n-(Mison. retir<'d 1858: Miss Fair- \yeather. retired ISSO: Miss Ro.lt|i iimiiiKr.iiil.s. Kcv. " l-'raiuis .M.ikciiiic. K't'ticnilly i'«!fry of l»hila.lel|.hia. The last fonr were I'mitan nunisti'rs who had come from New Knf^land : .Makemie was Scotch-Irish: Hampton. Ii-ish: and .McXish. Scotch. The same year this I'reshvterv ordaiiu-d .lohn Hovd, at l<'i'ee- hold, \..J. fn 171(5, the nundx'r of mini.^ters li.i\ iny- increased to seven- teen, the Synod of I'hiladelphia was formed, and the F^reshy- tery divideil into three l'resl»yteries. At (he o)»«'nin.u- of the Revolutionary AVar, in 177."). there were in coimection with the Synod .seventeen Presbyteries and 170 Miinst<'rs, In 17S.S. the Synod decided to organize a General .Assembly with four Synods. It revised and .idopted t he West minster Confession and Lai',u^er Catechism, I'orm of (io\ ci'mnent . IJook of Disci- pline, and Directoi'N- of Worship. The (irsi meeting <>f tlif (Jeneral Assembly w.is held in Philadelphia, in 17S{t. In l.S!i7, theChuich di\ide(l into ( )ld School and Xew School Assemblies, chietly as the result of doctrin.il dilVerences, In ISIO, the Old School body had .ibout 12(i..")S:^comnuuucants. and the New School. l02.0<5(i. In IStitl. llielv^o .\s-end)lies aLM-eed toa reunion, which was consunun.iied in I In- same year. At the outbi'eak of the Civil \\';\\\ in ISO!. Ilie Churches in the South separ.ited from t he ( 'hurches in I he Xorl h. adherint;- to the Old School .Assend)l\'. The Si>u( iiei'u Churches adheriujL? to the New School Ass(Mubly had also separated from the NortluM'H ('luu'ches l)eloni;in,u' (o I he New Scliool Assend>l_\' in 1yteii('s. of which cightctni arc in forcij^^n lands. Of th*' 109 in the States, <>:iven in the folloM'in^- tai)k's, that of New Yoi'k reports the largest nnniher of cttin- muiiicaiits, 2li,HTi, with iifty-tour organizations and sixtv-eighl edifices, valued at $S,()28,(K)f). There are tliirty Synods, of which two are foreign, one being iti India and one m (Jhina. Summary by States. STATES. Orp;ani- Church zations. Edifices. Alabama 5 Alaska 5 Arizona 7 Arkansas 15 California 213 Colorado 74 Connecticut 7 Delaware 32 Dist. of Columbia 15 F lorida 34 Georgia 16 Idaho 19 Illinois 472 Indiana 308 Indian Territory . 70 Iowa 369 Kansas 370 Kentucky 82 Louisiana I Maine 2 Maryland 77 Massachusetts ... 18 Miclii<;an 236 Minnesota 167 Missouri 207 Montana 24 Nebraska 228 Ne/ada 8 New Hampshire . 8 New jersey 300 U'^w Mexico .... 39 New York 784 North Carolina . 109 North Dakota ... 99 Ohio 618 Oklahoma 17 Orei^on 73 Pennsylvania .... 939 4 4 3 12 172 56 9 43 19 28 9 15 475 320;^ 54 347 267K 73 I 3 90 18 230 •54 '93 i8 154;^ 4 9 420 17 932 J ^3 48 636 9 61 i,o86'l Seating Ca- pacity. 1,050 1,100 850 2,660 50,271 '4,595 3,800 14,970 10,600 6,050 3,000 2,275 158,181 104,143 8,018 95,148 69,929 25,045 300 800 33,020 10,125 76,050 40,261 54,815 4.150 .34,901 865 3, '50 '69,357 2, .Si; 378.411 26,650 9,500 223, r 3 1,850 14,397 427,0590 Value of Church Property $17,300 7,750 13,900 26,450 1,696,725 556,250 433,500 709,800 900,000 322,000 13,850 40,950 4,045,350 2,338,900 ■39.763 1,503,400 1,078,860 748,375 8,000 8,000 1,488,124 365,500 2,214,636 1,292,670 1,328,700 88,000 576,210 I 1,40 > 34,000 6,699, 100 45/75 21,293.902 89,180 126,425 5,754,350 14.000 416,500 1 5, 49 J, 680 Com- tnuni> cants. 152 481 188 494 16,236 5,902 1,680 4,622 4,882 1,042 1,370 S15 54,744 35.464 1,803 29.994 24,050 6,917 70 205 10,593 3,570 25,088 13,732 17.272 1,232 12,159 275 956 58,759 1,275 '54.083 6,516 3.036 82,444 450 . 3,935 161,386 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. Summary bv States. — Continued. 115 STATES. Or|;ani- Church zations. Edifices, Seating pacity. Com- muni- cants. Value of Church Property. Rhode Island ... . 4 4 1,385 $61,000 608 South Carolina . . 77 67 25,015 173,900 6,829 South Dakota .. . 124 83 13,966 156,940 4,413 Tennessee 77 jiji 18,435 216,520 4,399 Texas 61 44 9,525 164,850 2,812 Utah 20 31 5,180 212,975 688 Vermont 2 i 300 4,000 230 Virginia 19 19 4.440 43.925 945 Washington...... 85 62 14,785 343»i75 3.770 West Virginia. .. 44 40 13*^35 308,200 4,275 Wisconsin 131 137K 34>204 877,4oo 11,019 Wyoming 6 5 960 52,250' 364 ' Total 6,717 6,664 2,225,044 $74,455,200' 788,224 Summary by Presbyteries. PRESBVTBRIBS. Aberdeen..' 36 17 3,085 $34,575 883 Alaska 5 4 i.^co 7,750 481 Albany. 51 63 28,155 i,i33>670 lo,oi6 Allegheny 42 46 17,420 672,600 7,444 Alton 41 43 11,480 182,500 3,776 Arizona 7 3 850 13.900 188 Athens 32 31 7,0^0 105,250 2,460 Atlantic 20 18 7,650 72,000 2,619 Austin 27 18 4,700 113,850 1,360 Baltimore 54 64 25,045 1,243.324 8,407 Bellefontaine . . . . 25 23 6,925 104,900 3.197 'Benicia 40 27>^ 7,610 136,850 1,970 Binghamton 28 35 13,359 364,050 4:745 Birmingham 5 4 1,050 17,300 Ip Bismarck 10 6 1,500 27,200 189 Black Hills 15 10 '.545 20,825 250 Blairsville 36 36 13.925 283,800 6,169 BInomington . .. . 55 56 j6,oio ^233,900 5,704 Boston 34 35 15.760 473,300 5.5^9 Boulder 16 10 2,575 85,550 1,177 Brooklyn 33 39 24,555 ',536,927 i7,i7o Buffalo 42 50 23,425 1,383,950 8,or8 Butler ^6 34 11,675 135,800 4,4«7 Cairo 52 48 12,235 1 17,35© 3,775 Cape Fear 30 26 6,605 27,450 1,585 ii6 FRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. Summary by Presbyteries.— CV«//««^fl'. PRESBYTERIES. • Carlisle . Catawba Cayuga Cedar Rapids. . . Central Dakota . Champlain , Chemung Cherokee Nation. Chester Chicago Chickasaw Chillicothe Chippewa Choctaw Cincinnati Clarion Cleveland Columbia Columbus Coimcil Bluffs . . . Crawfordsville . . . Dakota Dayton Denver Des Moines Detroit Dubuque Duluth East Florida. . . East Oregon .... Ebonezcr Elizabeth Emporia Erie Fairfield Fargo . . . Flin; ['/.[ Fort Dodge Fort Wayne Frecport Genesoe Geneva Grand Rapids . . . Organi- Church heating zations. Edifices. Ca- pacity. 52 68 -2^779 35 35 8,350 23 26 '0,130 3& 37 '".'75 33 20 3,375 20 2S 7iI02 22 23 7,650 28 r6 2,867 46 5« i9,5'5 73 72 37,935 22 12 2,650 32 31 10,225 18 20 4,025 32 30 3,286 61 67 24,418 48 46 14,985 26 34 17,635 19 24 , 7,060 29 34 11,750 52 4B 11,903 57 5« 17,045 20 19 2,475 39 43 16,465 21 '4 4,255 54 52 14,830 43 47 22,320 36 32 8,500 22 <6 3, '95 '5 14 3.550 17 13 3,000 26 25 ^,725 32 47 21.734 «3 5» 14,790 67 75 25,925 40 36 14,000 3« iS 3,415 42 34 8.870 73 61 14,685 27 26 9.910 32 32 10,644 '>-» 22;^ - 7.485 23 29 12,430 17 16 5-575 Value of ~7~~~ Church Property. * Com- muni- cants. $775,700 25,250 ' 386,000 216,250 41,950 236,000 225,300 14,800 544,700 1,839,250 20,000 127,300 102,975 11,700 1,186,500 206,250 871,250 176,000 282,700 183,400 322,900 20,690 600,300 240,250 225,325 1,056,100 138,100 49,700 296,500 33,000 232,900 793, OOQ 207,650 584,950 86,750 41,800 116,075 235,850 308,300 261,000 200,150 416,800 115,800 7,751 2,242 4,453 3,422 1,242 2,159 2,33' 727 7,207 '5,306 558 3,836 1,346 641 9,394 4,588 6,721 2,112 3,623 4,066 5.757 1,083 7,596 2,502 4,265 8,488 2,979 1,048 589 • 543 2,624 7,782 6,353 9,415 3,359 1,071 2,286 4,824 3,750 4,057 3,184 4.896 ',936 Com- muni- cants. ,242 ,1 12 PRESHVTERIAN RKVH'W AXMAL. Sl'MMarv i!v V\u:)in\[[:ia\\s.—Con///tticd. rKESBYTER.Es. -w- ^^'■?'^""'- Cl",rch ' Seating ^^^^^^^ ' pacity. Property. ^"""'^O'^ II 12 2,545 $70,700 H=>lt'"-^ 52 19 -4,170 39,710 Highland 25 21 6,530 111,225 Holston.., 30 .26 5,425 41,650 Hudson 43 48 16,860 479,500 Huntingdon.... 72 92 30,325 676,550 Huron 20 22 7,625 214,100 Indianapolis.... 35 38 14,205 482,100 Io\\'''^ 41 4' 13,700 224,225 .Iowa City ji 41 11,388 157,050 Jersey City 31 40 17,880 978,700 Kalamazoo 21 20 7,030 163,000 Kansas City 41 39 10,175 280,200 Kearney 36 23 5,440 69,400 Kingston. 21 16 4.885 88,720 Kittanning . 50 52 18,170 278,080 Knox 16 9 3,000 13,850 Lackawanna 93 98 33,112 1,111,800 Lacrosse 10 11 2.250 63,000 Lake Superior . . 20 21 4,515 128,750 Lansing 21 20 5.815 175,500 Larncd 58 37 9,660 181,600 Lehigh 46 58 0,365 657,550 Lima 23 30 9,455 238,700 Logansport 42 38 11.850 273,100 Long Island 26 27 10,527 199,950 Los Angeles 69 57 14.766 448,900 Louisville 29 26/2 9,665 399,725 Lyons 18 21 7,430 161,345 McClelland, 17 13 3*365 15,150 Madison 40 43 9-775 190,800 Mahoning 31 33 11,950 422,900 Mankato 35 30 6,624 85.570 Marion 28 28 7,995 99,000 Mattoon 44 43':^ 12,130 143,300 Maumee 38 35 13, 9^5 334, 300 Milwaukee 28 27/^ 9,349 390,200 Monmouth 47 61 20,530 391,750 Monroe 19 22 2,325 '93,9''' Montana 23 18 4,150 88,000 Morris and Orange 41 59 22,615 1,103,600 Muncie 24 23 6,640 140,500 Muskogee 9 9 1,625 8,188 Nassau 24 .35 10,215 255,700 it; Com- imini- c.ints. 628 ',972 2,261 973 5,910 9,907 2,59« 6,198 4,212 3,617 6,179 2,465 4,092 1,720 1,105 7,159 1,370 '0,936 776 1,441 2,552 2.494 6,266 3,729 4, 100 3,431 5,203 2,808 3,113 851 3,i>3 5,4«^4 2,013 2,678 3,700 3,9^^6 3,228 5,877 2,371 1.220 8,826 2,609 420 3.085 I IS PRESBYTERIAN REV^IEW ANNUAL SUMMARV BY PRESBYTERIES.— *C«4o 535,500 5,528 13 2,070 27,800 73 > 52 17,278 588,500 5,927 21 5,700 154,400 1,407 40 8,980 223,600 3,286 40 9»297 358,800 2,960 23;^ 3>844 45,600 981 29 9,420 231,600 2,992 21 6,415 97,600 2,042 29 7,9'5 116,750 2,113 30 7,745 85,700 2,094 20 4,105 53,725 1,608 41 14,295 351,800 4.5>8 15 3,415 44,700 746 42 36,925 2,628,000 13,344 46 35,280 2,470,500 17,600 58 23,135 1,059,800 8,450 (>3 29,355 1,603,900 14,092 51 13,455 141,500 3,>32 31 12,050 182,900 3.437 23 5,970 205,800 T,886 23 5»225 122,325 1.5 10 17 2,950 32,200 816 48 16,475 293,850 4.447 5 840 19,100 392 57 22,525 932,400 10,565 3b 11,220 221,000 3.481 •24K 6.260 145.625 ',367 32 9,385 204,300 2,611 45 15,185 229,600 6,219 32 12,910 323,500 3,978 48 16,525 724,550 6,01 1 PKESHVIKKIAV KE\ lEW ANNUAI.. J Uj Summary r.v rKi;sRYTr,RiK.s. — CouUuucd. _ Oririni. ri'iiifh St-atiii;; Value of Com. PRESBYTERIES. »-'rKani. * . "cn ^^ Chtiich niimi pacity. I'mpcrty. c.iiils. Saint Paul 64 69 23,419 $1,047,600 8.391 San Francisco . . 35 3: 13,170 786,500 5,178 San Jose 24 21 5.430 110,250 1,902 Santa Fe 24 12 1,975 26,575 883 Schuyler 42 44 12,172 227,000 3,922 Shenango 26 29 10,915 179,750 5,270 Solomon 48 32 7,155 90,025 2,551 Southern Dakota . 28 23 4,151 43,800 1,169 Southern Oregon . 13 10 2,525 28,700 538 Southern Virginia 12 u 2,690 ' 5*075 522 South Florida ... 19 14 2,500 25,500 453 Spokane 15 ii 2,110 50,650 639 Springfield 36 38,'^ 13,645 370,650 4,463^ Steuben 26 26>^ 8,710 247,400 3,242 Steubenville 61 64 22,875 35'>25o 7,557 Stockton 20 15 3,900 80,000 S91 Syracuse 42 43 16,985 766,400 6,399 Topeka 49 43 13,735 293,010 4,686 Transylvania... 27 21 6,655 i'5»750 1,485 Trinity 18 14 3,055 31,200 791 Troy 44 53 19,375 812,100 7,980 Union 32 55 9,125 90,500 2,464 Utah 21 32 5,330 218,975 753 Utica 47 51 20,158 715,450 7,410 Vincennes 32 34 10,913 300,900 3,483 Walla Walla .. . 12 13 2,550 24,850 773 Washington .... 38 39 17,355 428,400 7>4o6 Washington City 27 33 13.775 948,500 5,558 Waterloo 35 33 8,842 122,200 2,583 Wellsboro 16 18 4.970 89,200 1.059 Westchester 36 49 16,750 1,173,100 6,852 West Jersey 47 57 22,640 622,900 6,535 Westminster.... 29 42 14,805 401,000 5,141 West Virginia . . 29 25 6,305 111,200 1,696 White River 7 4 1,100 5,525 231 Whitewater... 37 40>^ 15,225 257,200 4,711 Winnebago ■},-] 38 9,405 140,425 2,722 Winona 25 23 4,273 82,100 1,490 Wood River 9 7 .1.050 27,900 150 Wooster 39 37 11,73° 151,400 4,541 Yadkin 38 37 10,745 30*980 2,551 Zanesville 46 48 16,275 252,000 5,408 Total 6,717 6,664 2,225,044 $74,455,200 788,224 ^■":<; ^'#**» m I'I'K.SKNTKKi.W UKVIEW ANMAh. 1 i' | OFFICERS OF THF: (iK\KIL\L ASSIvMBl.y. iss,;^. The Rev. Tik.mas SKinavrcK, D.I).. Moflrralnr. The Rev. Wh.lia.m IJeh., D.D., | , . TheReV. RoitKKTCAAII'MELL, D.I)., / ''""'^ Ch'rks. HOAKDS AM) COMMITTEES. SUIUKC-TS. I CONVKNKKS. | POST OK K IKS. Knox College Hoard . ' W. MnrtinurriarU. Ks(| Toronto Fr.Col.,Mont mil Hoard Diivid .Morricr. Ksc) Monlrod nn,'l', I-..-" .■'^^"'^tV' ''^'•'''■'"-^''i^'Vi(ar,l).I).,LL.l):\IonlnNil.' yneen s Lmversitj- and i ("ollof'e Hiirsar.vCoin llov. .John Mackio, Sl.X 'iviiiKston Manitoba Coll. Hoard.. Tlon. Ciiicf .hislici' To \ lor. Wiimii.cu HonieM. West Section Kev. William Cochraiic, D.I) HraMtford -Kast Section Rev. .John McMillan, H.D... Halifax .Uig,ncntal.n-l;:. Sect'n H.^. K. Smith, H.A .Ali.hllc ' siruiackc, H . ^M. \\ est Division » , Hanultoii C'assels. Ks(i Toronto fX -; ., ' ;"V,^i^^ Division t i Itev. Alexander Falconer IMcloii i^reneh hvan.u;clizati(m. Uv.I'riii..\hicVicarD.D..LL.D. Montreal a''v^,^?[^lV^'f-'^"," Kev. D. M. Uanisa.v, H.D Mount Imhvsi. Sabbath Schools ; Rev. T.F.FotherinKliani..M.A. St. .John. Sabbath Observance....; Rev. W. D. Armstrong. I'li.D. Oliawa. I enipei-ancc .. . | Rev. D. SiUes Kraser, H.A. . . . li.per Sieuia.ke. \\.&0.t.,Can. Pres.Ch.! .1. L. HlaiUie, Ks(i Toronto IN's " MaritinicProv.' Rev. R. LaiiiK. H.A Halifax A. & I. M. F.- VV.Scct'n. J. K. Macdonald, Ksq 'roronto " „, -1^- f^c<'t'n. l{ev. Anderson lioi,'er.s. H.A. ..Windsor, \ S hinance lorontoSe('t"n. J. L. HIaikie, Fs(|.. Toronto " Montreal Sect'n.i Rev. 1{. H. Warden, D.D Montreal. " Halifax Sect'n. .j .1. V. Mackintosh, Ksri Halifax Statistics.. Rev. Riobert Torrance, D.D. . (iuelpli. Protect notOh.Property Hon. .histice MacLennan Toronto. Hymnal... , Rev. Prof. Grej^g, D.D Toronto. Presbyterian Record ".; I{ev. It. H. Warden, D.D Montreal. .System'ticHeneticencc { ' T'"'"- p'V'.*^''' •,.'/,•'• ,v , Toronto. '.,.,,. „., , , I Rov. K. I). Millar, H.A i^ armouth. N.S. Distrib't 11 of Probatn'rsi Rev. If. .J. Laidlaw, LL.D iHainilton. \ J ^ * .Joint Coiivciicis. AoENT for Sclieinesof tlie Chur(;li, Western Section, witli the exeej)tion of French Evani^el- i/ation Ukv. W. Rkiu, D.D., Toronto. AoENT for Schemes of the Church, Eastern Section Rev. P. M. Mokkiso.n, Ilalifa.x. Agent for French Evangelization. Rev. R. H. Wakdkn, D.D. Montreal. PJditor "Presbyterian Record". . Rev. E. Scott, M.A., Montreal. 122 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. E S %\5t ot S\?no&s an& S\?no^ Clcrfts. I.-SYN(JD OF THE MARITIME PROVINCES, Thos. Sedgwick, D.D., Tatamagouche, N.S. II.— SYNOD OF MONTREAL AND OTTAWA. James Watson, D.D., Huntingdon, Que III.- SYNOD OF TORONTO AND KINGSTON. John Gray, D.D., Orillia, Ont. IV.— SYNOD OF HAMILTON AND LONDON. W. Cochrane, D.D., Brantford, Ont. v.— SYNOD OF MANITOBA AND THE NORTH-WEST TERRITORIES, ETC. Andrew B. Baird, B.D., Winnipeg, Man. VI.— SYNOD OF BRITISH COLUMBIA. Walter R. Ross, Donald, B.C. Xtst ot ipresb^tcries an& presbytery Clerfis, r M; VI. I.- PRESBYTERY OF INVERNPJSS. D. M. Donald, B.D., Hillsboro', N.S. II.— PRESBYTERY OF SYDNEY. Isaac Murray, D.D., North Sydney, N.S. III.— PRESBYTERY OF PICTOU. J. R. Munro, B.A., Antigonish, N.S. IV.— PRESBYTERY OF WALLACE. Thos. Sedgwick, D.D., Tatamagouche, N.S. v.— PRESBYTERY OF HALIFAX. Allan Simpson, Halifax, N.S. PRESBYTERY OF LUNENBURG AND SHELBURNE. John W. Crawford, Mahone Bay, N.S. VII.— PRESB¥TP]RY OF TRURO. J. A. Chase, M.A., Onslow Station, N.S. VTIL— PRESBYTERY OF ST. JOHN. D. Macrae, D.D., St. John. N.B. FRKSIiVTKKlAN HKVIKW ANNUAL. lL>:? ^'EST vhs. IRNE. IX.-PRE8BYTKUV OF MIRAMICHI. N. McKiiy, Chuthiim, N.H. X.-PRESHYTERY OF PRINCE EDWARD [SLWD A. W. Muhoii, Marshtield, P.E.I. Xl.-PRESBYTPmY OF NEWFOINDLAND. M. Harvey, St. John's, Newfoundland. PRESBYTERY OF TRINIDAD. XII. — PRESBYTERY OF QIEBEC. J. R. McLeod, Three Rivers, (.^ue. XIII. PRESBYTERY OF MONTREAL. James Patterson, Montreal, Que. XIV. - PRESBYTERY OF OTTAWA. Jas. H. Beatt, Cumberland, Que. XV. -PRESBYTERY OF LANARK AND RENPlxEW. John Cnmibie, Smith's Falls, Out. XVI.— PRESBYTERY OF BROCKVILLE. Geo. McArthur, B.A.. Cardinal. Ont. XVII. -PRESBYTERY OF GLENOARRY. M. Maclennan, B.D., Kirk Hill, Ont. XVIIl. -PRESBYTERY OF KIN(JSTON. W. T. Wilkins, B.A., Trenton, Ont. XIX.— PRESBYTERY OF PETERBOROl (IH. William Bennett. Sprhigville, Ont. XX. -PRESBYTERY OF WHITBY. J. McMechan, Port Perry, Ont. XXL— PRESBYTERY OF LINDSAY. P. A. McLeod, B.D., S(mya, Ont. XXIL— PRESBYTERY OF TORONTO. R. C. Til)b, B.A., 82 Macdonnell Ave., Toronto. XXIIL— PRESBYTERY OF BARRIE. Robert Moodie, Stayner, Ont. XXIV.— PRESBY^TERY OF OWEN SOCND. John Somerville, M.A., Owen Sound, (Jut. XXV. PRESBYTERY OF SAIGEEN. S. Young, Clifford, Ont. XX' T.- PRESBYTERY OF (H'ELPH. Robert. Torrance, D.D., (luelph, Ont. XXVII.— PRESBYTERY OF ORAN(^EVlLLE. H. Crozier, Grand Valley, Ont. XXVIII. PRE8F.VTERY OF AL(iOMA. J. K. MacCxillivray, M.A., (Jore Bay, Ont. 124 PKKSUYTKUIAN KKVIEVV ANNUAL. ■i XXIX. PIIKSHVTKKV OF HAMILTON. .fdliu L;iiiii;, D.D., Diiudas, Out. XXX. IMlKSliVTEUV OF P.MUS. \V. T. McMiilleii, D.D. W(MMlHt..ck, Out. XXXI. — PRFSI'.VTKKV OF LONDON. "(ion. Sutlierlund, FinL(;il. Out. XXXII. PliFSIiYTFUV OF SARNIA. (uM). C'iitlil)urts(»n, WyoMiiiig, Out. XXXIII. -PHFSBVTFKV OF CHATHAM. Will. M. Flumiii Abraham. H. H.. M.A.. HuilinKl.m. () ,( r |< nii Kt.m V), m v.. Arhcson. Saniutd. KipiM-n. ()i,t. c. st. An.lr .v V 't • ," v,u; 'r " Adamson, |{. J.. Ton.ntd. Out. Or. Auyi\->-> \flss ' ■^"'«"-i- '••• Aitkcn, Will., Xewcnstlc. N.15. ('. st. .hinus (ll o,- \,„,„^- ^•H• ('■ St. Martins and Hla. k Wivor. , Amos, Walter, Aurora. Out. C. Aurora ^:,.. Or. Nov l Ash Amlorson. W-. M.a: jiobeayReon. Oid C. H()b.ay^,'.(.n and l»..nsl„rd Or. Juno 2! . (J(». K 'I obermore, Irelan.I. Hu.kinKl.Min. (^leber. Ki,„, ' dine and Hosemont. Ont. .•^>n,u. Andrew Joseidi, Kouland, Man. ('. Riverside. Oi'. Mav '!» 71 |<' Mi.ss. Muskokaand Dalhoiisie. Ont. Andrews, Francis. Keene. Ont. ('. Kcene nnd West wood. Or '."d Annand. Jos.. I\I.A.. Santo. Xew Hebrides. ('. Siinlo. Or Juii<' 's -•> Arehibald, W 1' U.I) Cavendish. I'.K.I ('. Cavendisli, Sianlcv. 7)r September 2.), /.I. !• . 'I ryon and Honslia w. Ar^'o, Ja,s.. Xor\al. Out. {'. Xorval and lidon. Or. Septeinhcr T •,s7 Armstrong. NV. ('.. Hawkesville. Oni. C. St. Andrews ( 1,. ;,nd Lii'nvuod. Or. Mareli h. ,,. h. Morence Down ;ind l^lilislmi'^'h, Oni. ArnislroiiK. W. !>.. IMi.]).. Ottawa. Or.t. O. St. I'aidsCii. Or. A1;iv II '71 Atkinson. K.. Herlin. ('. St. Andrew',- ( 'ii. Or. Mav '!» S't Aull. Jolin M.. i'alnierston. Out. ( '. Kno.x Cii. Or'.M.iv "o. '(IS Uaird, W. ]{. M.. Toronto. Uaird, Andrew H.. J{.!»., WintnpeM:. Man. Pro!'. .M,inilol)a Coll Or August l(i. 'SI. F. Kdnionton. X.W.T.. '81. Hall. W. S., Toronto. Oi'. I^'ebrniirx 23, V.l Hallantyne, F. Kirkwall, Ont. C. He\erlr\. ():■. .btiinar.N 2. '7!». Rallantyne. .las.. London, Ont. C. London Sduth. Or. .\prirs,"). !•' Sii;'i in.u: and Kingston. .lainaica, Cobf)MrK and Paris. Oni. Hallantyne, W. I)., M.A., (W.C). Toronto. Om. (Jr. Xov. (17. Haikie. J.. Miami. Man. C. .Miann. Or. .\uK'nst I. '71. Barclay. A., Lynedoch, Ont. C. Lyncdoch. Sihcrhiil and Delhi. Or April '8,5. Barclay, .las., D.I).. Monti-eal, (^)nebee. C. St. JViul's Cli. Oi-. .liiii ••il '71 120 I'UKSMYTKKIAN KKVIKU ANNUAL. 8. :{:>. I. I.'). 1.). H. 11. •jr.. to. x\. ,1, 18. '2'I. S. II. 1!». II. i;<. 'ji. 41. IS. l!t. •-'!». 'M. M. l.>. :vj. 13, 13. IS. 5. 13. I. 41 1. 1!). li'i. "s." 3S. 12. 2\). 15. 17. 1."). Harkcr. Jos., Dcbcc .hmclioii. N'.H, ('. lUrhmoiirl. Or. July 28. TH». Hiirr. MiiIImiw. (Itt'tin-tll. Scarorlli, Out. Or. KcbiMiiiry 11. .i4. Hattishy. J. U., I'll. 0., Chatliam. Out. ('. St. Aii(lre\v« C Or. -Sep teiulxT 2(>. 77. Havne, K. .s., M.A., Hiilsboro, N..S, (;. Mabon and Tort Hood. Oi. January 18, '7(1. HayiM!, (iuo. I),. M.A., rcnibrokc. Ont. C. IVmbrokc. Or. .Sept. 0. 81, Rockland, 10. Or. Coll. . .Sept. Ti.'). Or. Mny V, '2'2. 5. 2\). Hayni;. (Jco. T., Asldon. ('. Ashton. Or, Julv '-'1, '81 Hcaristo, J, lv„ (Jiass\ iiU-, \,H, C, (Slassvillc, Or. I)e< Ik-att. .las, II,, (.'uMtborland, Out. ('. CunibiM-land and Ofl()lH'r27. '8(1, Mcattio, Rob. J,. Giitlpb, Ont, (', Knox Cii. Or. September 13, Heattie. Walter. Virden. Man. ('. Virden. Or. May 14. 'lU. Hecket. Jobn. Tlianu's\ ilie, Ont, (', Tbaniesville, Or, May 27, HeKK, \V, I'.. M,A., Kent ville. N,S, C. St, Pauls C'b, Or, '72, Hell, Oct)., li.li.I). (\V,('..) Kingston, Ont, ReRi'^trar Queen's Coll. Oi Mav 3(t, 11, K, Cumberland '44, Sinu-oe '48. Clifton '■)7. Walkerton '71. Rell, .1, VV., M.A., Newnnirket.Ont, C, NinvmarkiU. Or, December 22. (W. Hell. .1. R., Laurel, Ont. C. Laurel and Hlack's Corners. Or. June 21, "IIJ. Bennett. Jas., 1),I), (Retired), St.Jolin. X,R Or, May 3. '43, Heni\ett, Jas„ U,A., L'OriKinal, Ont. C 8t. Andrew's Cli. Or. September 11, "84, Reimelt, Win., SpriuKville, Ont, CSpriiiKvillc and Hethany, Or ReniM'lt, Orr. H,A„ Russell, Ont. C. Russell and Metcalfe, 2(», 'm. Hcnnett, Tnos,, Montreal, Que. C. Taylor Cb. Or. Oct. 12, '7(1. Hetbune, M. \,, Reaverton, Ont. HeveridKe, 'l'„ H.A., Franklin. .Man, C, Franklin, Or, June 6. '92. Riiinie, J., R.I).. McDonald's corners, Ont. C. Dalbousie, Snow Road Cb. Or. Januiiry 10, '!t3, Rloodswortb. J. A., Millbrooke. Ont. C. Millbrookc and Garden Hill. Or. Aiiril, '83. Black, .las. (Retired!. Hamilton, Ont, Or. Nov, Jt, 'r»3. F.Caledonia 'Ml Black. J. W., (O.M.,) I't. Stanley, C, IM. Stanley, Blair, Aicbibald, B.A., N'assagaweya, Ont. C. .St. David Vh. and Ciimp bellvillc. Or. June 2, 'SiJ. Blakeh M,D.:M.. B. A., Forrester's Falls, tJ, Ross, Or, October 5, Bortbwick, IL .1., M.A., ( W.C.) .Mordeii, lAIan, Or, Aug, '.i3. JJoiidreau, Moses F., St. HyaciiUbe, Que. C, St, Hyacinlbe 8. '77, BourKoin. .lules, Pi. Aux Trembles. Que. Or. November. 9, '89. Boyd. J. D., B.A.. Kingston, Ont, C. Pine St. Or, May 19. '92. Boyd, Andrew, K(MH)it, N..S. C. K, 71. '1)3, PitKsitVTKiM.w i;i;vii;u wm \r,. ij; . 'IK). :w. . .'19. Or. Sf|. :i. 17. flood. Or. «. 2, pt.O. 'HI. 7. 2.'>. eland. Or. ii;. 29. .75. 22. lii'. , '68. ,'}. ^ Coll. Or 10. erton 71. u. nber 22. W. Iune2l, 'iL'. 17. Scptoinhcr 22. 22! h'. Sept. '.w. ."11. Or. May 31. 1. 25. 12. .'92. 3. V lloiid C'li. irdeii Hill. 21. 22. ledonia '.VJ. 22 mid Camp ,%! 40. >cr 5, '80. 14. Or. Auji. 13. 1). 34. 47. and Cliat." 27. . 4(5. 10. ly '8(). 15. toinbur 7.''. St'pleiiilifi' 1.3. May 24. sn. 15. 10. 19. 22. lel.'Stl. 42. 1. 9. h (•>, •():<. Dec. li). 71. 35. 3. •)•> . Caincroii A. If. (W.C.i. N.-lsotn ill.'. Or. .Sci.trmtHT 12 71 . ( aims, .lohn (VV.C.) Or. I<'cl)iimry 2. ,S2. ' ri'^l'".""' •'.• i^' '^••^•. •S<'()lsltiini, N'.'S. C. .Scnisbiirii. Or. Miinh 7. 'S2. • / ;'N , ""' V.'i*'" '^-t'- l-aiicastcp. Out. C. Ki,..\ Cli. Or. .\iiril n. ■ ;." T""- ,\\- ^'-J ''•'^^■^''" "'"• ^'- HaiU-y and Tr)\v Cli. (»r. AiiKUyls 'Ol. . ( anirron. I). (}.. .Slnibiiiif. Old. C. .Slnibani' and Kilbride. Or. .Inly. . Caiiicroii, Ouiicaii. Toronto. Or. Minli 3, '."»4. , Cameron. HukIi, H.A., Morrisbur^. C. Knox Cli. Or. nt'ccndM-r .'. 7H. Caniuron, JoiiiMretirod). Hridj^titown, \..s. (»r. .September 17 '!l, Cameron, .1. (J., .Sooris, I'.K.l. ('. Souri.s, Hay Kortnne. c'li'. t)i'. Mardi 14. ti7. Cameron. J. H., Ilass Iliver. X.H. C. Mass and Nicholas Hix ers. ( »r. .lime 0. 82. Cameron, .John J. M.A., Woodlands, Out. ('. .Si. MatthewV Cli.. Osim- brneli. Or. ."March, 71. (Cameron, .las., H.I)., Toronto, (^anieron, .1. M. (W.C.I. Toionto. Cameron, . I. W. H.A., Hiirns, Ont. C. Xorlli MorniiiKton. Or. .\iii,mi-i 31, '81. Cameron. La2. Campbell, Robert, D.Sc.. Renfrew, Ont. C. Itcnlrcw. Or. OctoluM- .'I, 71. Canninjjf, Wm. S. (reiiredl. Momitjiin. Out. Or. Mii\ I. 11. Carmichael, .Jas., M.A., Norwood, Out. C. Norwood Oi'. No\ ciiiIm r. 'To. Carmi<'luu>l, .Jas., D.D.. .strange. ('. St. .Viidrew's Cli. iiiid Kint;-. Or. October 2. '00. Carmichael, .John A.. ReKi"''- < '• Rcf-'ina. Or. .Mny 21. 7.'>. Carr. A. F.. M.A., CampbcUtoii, \.M. C. St. AihIi-cuV CI,. Or. O.ioIk r 4, 71. Carrierc, S. A., Grand Bciiil. Ont. ('. (irimd Heiid and Corbett. <»r. Oc lober 31, '82. Carrnthers, Jas, New (;in>,urow. N.S. C. St. ,Janu'< Cli. Or. .Iul.\ :i. 7-. Carruthers. Samuel, Toronto. Out. C. Do\ cn'onrt. Or. Octoiicr ;i. >2. Car.son, G. S., B.A., Pictoii, N.S. C. Knox Cli. Or. SepLemlier I.'.. '.V>. 128 FUESBYTKRIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 23. 22. 29. 40. 80. 12. 7. 45. 18. 13. 20. 24. 8. 14. 31. 23. IJ. 11). 23.' 30. 30, ,1. 10. 33. 20. 11). l.i. 31. 14. 17. 34. 22. Id! 13. 12 18. 2(1. ■'2. 37. 23. 34, ti. 20. tl. 33, II. Car.swell, James, Bondhead, Ont. C. West Gwillinibury and Cook.stown. Or. October 17, '(57. F. Carlton Place, "67. Ajiiner, E. '75. Arkona. "80. Caven, Wni., D.D.. Toronto, Ont. Prin. Knox College, Or. October 7, ■.")2. K. Ht. Mary's, Ont., '52. Prof, Theology Knox College, 'G.5. Prin., "70. Caven, Wni,, Manltou, Man. C. Manifou. Or. October 18, '65. Chesnut, Wm., B.A., Virden. Man, C. Breadalbane. Or. May 4, "92. Chambers, Robert, Missionary. Charbonnell, Thos. (O.M.), North Ham, Que. C. Xorth Ham. Cha.se, J. H., M.A., Onslow Station, N.S, C. Onslow. Or. May 5, 'CO. Chestnut, E. B., ?>ew Westminster, B.C. C. Sapperton. Childerhose, S. B.A., El Dorado, Ont. C. St. Columbia and St. Pauls. Or. May 18, '87. Chinicpiy, Charles (retired), Montreal, Quo, Or. December 3, "33. Chisholm, J., U.A., Dunbarton, Ont. C. Dunbarton and Melville. Or. Augusts. '81. Christie, Wm., M.A„ Louisa, Ont. C.Crawford. Or. October 4, '94. K. Cliii)pawa. "49. MonoCentrc, '07. Clark, D. ]\IcD., Chipmuu, X.B. C. Chipman. Or. September, '90. Chirk. Geo. M. (retired), (Jttawa. Or. September 11, '53. F. N^ew Edin- burgh. Clark, \V. J., London. Ont. C. First Ch. Or. July, '90. Clark. Wm,, M.C., P. &S., Braccbridge, Ont. C Bracebridgeand Monck. Or. .lanuary 5, "86. Clay. W. I.., B.A., Moose .law, X. W. T. C. Moose Jaw. Or. Xovcmber 14. "im. Clcland, Ja.s. (retired). Port Hope. Or. May, '43, F. Portland, Ireland.'43. (>-;\vc'gakhie, N'.Y.. 'ot!. Port Hope. "74. Clcland, Wm (W.C.), Toronto. Or. August, '49. Cochrane, J. J.. M.A., Sundridgc, Out. C. Sundvidge. Or. April 4, '70. Cochrane, Wm., B.A., M.A.. D.D.. Brantford. C. Ziou ''li. Or. June. '.iO. F. Scotch Ch,, Jersey City, X.Y.. '50. Clerk Synod, Hamiltnu and Lon- don. Moderator General Assembly, 'S->. Cockbtirn, E.. M.A.. I'aris. Out. C. Paris. Or. ]March, "73. CotHu, F. J., Conva, Trinidad. C. Conva. Or. 00. Cottin. F. S., Lower Stcwiacke. X.S. C. Lakcvillc. etc. Or. May, itO. Cottiu. J. li., Bloouitield. C. Bloomtield. etc. Or. Januarys, "87. Colter. A. T., Comber. Out. C. Tilburv West and Combin-. Or. Decem- ber 11. 78. Couuing, .1. S., Caledonia, Ont. C. Caledonia. Or. .lunc 4, "91. Conuery, D. CJ. S.. Winchester, Out. Cooke, Clias. H.. B.A., Smith's l<'alls. Out. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. Oc;- t()ber,'82. Cooke. W. A. Dorchester Station, Ont. C. Dorchester, etc. Or. .I.iiiu- ar>-. '90. Cote, .Ios('|)h E., Xamur. (^uc. C. Xamur. etc. Or. April 28, 'S9. Cnrniavk, .his.. B.A.. Maxvillc". Out. C. Maxville. Or. Am,'ust 8. '7(1. Cosgrove, T. .\.. M..\.. Si. .Alary 's, Ont. C. First Ch. Or. May 27. '0!. Coulthanl. Walter iW.C.l, Toronto. Or. Xovcmber. '(iu. Court. T. Collins. Pi^ircl. ( '. Petrel. Or. July 2t), '^N. Coussiral, Daniel, lil).. IMontrcal. (^ue.. Presbyterian College. Oi'. De- I'ciulxM' 2. '')4. Craig. Hugh, B.A. lO.M.), Wiu(lM)r Mills, (^ue. C. N'v'indsor Mills. Or. May 27. 01. Craig. Iv. J.. :\1.A., Dcscrouto. Oni. C. Ch. of KedffuuT. Or. April 27. '7(). Craig. H.Ai., Fergus. Out. C. MchilleCh. Or. August 14. 83. Craig. S.S., Oakville. C. Oakvillc Ch. Or. Aug. 14. 'M. Craigie. J. I{., Hatu)vt'r, Out. C. Hanover and Xorth Xormandy. Or. Craw, (ieorge (retired), Harrie. Or. December. '59. Craw. W.W., B..\., Thoi'udale. C. Xorth and South Xissouri. Crawford, Henry. Dublin Shore. X.S. C. Xew D.ibliu. Or. October IS, '5.3. Crawford, .hihu. M..\., Xiagai-a l^'alls. Out. Or. .lauuarv 3(i. ''.)(). Crawford. .lohn W., .Mahonc Bav. X.S. C. :jlahone Bav. Or. .Mav 2^. 'SO. ("roll. K. M., Dr(>sdeu, Out. C. Dresileu. i-tc Or. .Mav'l'.t, '(18. Crombie, (ieo.. Coulouge. Que C. St. Andrew Ch. tir. F«'l)ruar\ (1. (Is. .'{8. 12. 31. PHKHHVTHUIAN I{KV1E\V ANNUAL. 129 •:Vi- () •. ( )c- . . ;\iiu- "Tt H. Oi . 1>('- IN Or. )r. April Or. biT l»,'o3. 11 y -N. Sit. ■\ tJ, tiiS. 13. 15. 2J). r.i. 18. 3. 7. 40. 21. :{3. 3;{. lo. 32. 32. 14. 4. 3(). 4(1. •21. 3.3. 7. 22. ."). 31. 13. 2!l. 4(t. l!l. ;). 10. 2(i. 7. 23. It. 3,S. 12. 31. 1.3! 13. 37. 2:!. 23. l!t. 2S. Croinbio. Jivines Mylcs, Cou- (l<'s XciM;os. Quo. ('. Cote ^3. Davidson, D. Or. October S, '72. Davidson, .1. S., {{.A., niant\re. Out. C. Knox Ch., SI. Viiic'iit, St. Paul Ch., Sydenham. Or. .lime 2!), '02. Davidson, .lohn, Hothwell. Ont. C. Hothwell. etc. Or. l'Vbr\iar.\ I, CO. Davis, Frank, i{iver Herbert. C. Hivei' Herbert. Or. Mav 27. '^s. Dawson, Alex.. M.A. , (W.C.) Or. Seiiiember, '(13. Dawson, Win., H.D., I'piier Canard, \..S. C. Canard. Or. December, '.S3. Dcwar, D. L., Ailsa Crai},', Ont. C. Ailsa- Crai),' aii. 70. DriseoU, A. A., D.A., Souris, Man. C. Soiiris. Or. .lulv 27. '02. Dow.slev, And.. M.A., Campbellford, Ont. (W.C.) Dickie, \. M.. .Milford, N.S. C. (iay's Kiver, etc. Or. Dc.'cmber. 'CO. Dickie, Heiirv, M.A., Sninmerside, I'.K.I. C. Summersidc. Or. Novem- ber 7, ";S8. Dickson. Jas. A. IL, M.D.. I'h. D., (ialt, Onl. C. Ceniral Ch. Or. July 18, '(1;-). Dill. K. :M., M.D.. I'arrsboro. N.S. C. I'arrsboro. Or. Novembers. 87. Dobson. A. M., .larratt's Corner. Ont. C. Ks^on aiwl Willis. Or. Nov<>ni- ber 20, SI. Doiidiet, (^hus. A.. Miickin;,'ham, ()uv. C. St. .\iidrcw's Ci\. Oi'. .\nKust 23. CO. Doutrlas, .lames, (W.C.). Hi^ii HluH". .Man. Or. Aii^Mist 2, C... DoiiL-las, .lames M.. Hii;b Mliiir. C. lliiJrh Mlnll' and I'ro-pect. Or. [Oc- tober (!, C7. Druinin, A. H.. .\vonlon. C. .\\onton, elc. Or. May 2."). Sil. Druinmond. David, Moularderii', N.S. C. Moniarderic. Or. .Iun(> IS. '72. DiU'los, .lohii K., Vallevlicid, (.Mie. C. Vallevliehl. Or. .June 2S. '87. Duelos. Hieiil 1'.. .Mont real. (,)ue. C. La Croix Ch. Or. October 7. 'si. Diitf. Daniel. Malcolm. Ont. C. North llr.iiit and Wc^t Mentinck. Or. Ajiril 10, '(it l>uncan. J. M.. I'ar'-v Sound. Ont. C. Parry Souml. (>••.. lulv L IS. Duncan. J. .McD.. M.A.. Tottenbam, Ont. t. Fraser Cii. and Medon. Ont. Or. December lo. \!t. Duncan. Peter, Colborne. Ont. C. Colborno and Lakeport . Or. Oct.. .i7 Duncan, W. .\.. H.D., Saull Sto. .Marie, Ont. C. Suull Ste. .Mari(!. Or October 13, '80. 130 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW AXNUAL. 45. 5. 38. 37. 20. '2(i. 27. 32. 27. 19. 36. 18. 3. 5. 6. 3y. 30. 18. 34. 42. 43- 23. 14. 9. 5. 3!). 29. 8. 13. 18. 27. 33. 35. 29. 41. 2. 3. 13. 315. 5. 21. 40. 42. 8. 3S. IS. !>. 1)111111. Ale.x., WfinuK'k. H.C. C. Wiiniock. Or. .June 9, '75. Dustiiu, J. K., Halifax. \..S. ('. (irove Ch. Or. Xo\ ember, '84. Duval, Fred. H., D.D., WiiiuiiieK, ^lan. V. Knox Ch. Or. May 17, '75. Kadie, .John, Point Kdwanl, Out. (". Point Kdward. Or. :March, 't>2. Kastnian, .S. H., H.A,, Oshiiwa. Out. C. Oshawa, Or. Xoveniber 25. 79. Edinison, llenrv, M.A.. Hoihsav, Out. ('. C'alvan t'h. Kollisay, and Ht. Andrews ("h'., .Aioorlield. Or. Oetober 11, "(it). Elliott .J.J. , H.A. . Hillslmrgii, Out. C. Hillsburgh and Price's Corners. Or. August It), 'S8. Elliott, .J. E., H..V., Williams, Out. C. East Williams. Or. '92. Emes. L. C, Uallinafud, Out. V. liallinatad and .Alelleville. Or. July 23, "89. Ewing, John, Mount I'leasant, Oiil ('. Mount Pleasant, Omemee, etc. Or. .January, 4(!. Fuirbairn. l\oi)ert, H..\., Dungannon, Out. ('. Dungannon and Pt. Albert. Or. December 11, '72. Fairlie, John. Lansdowne, Out. (', Lansdowne, etc. Or. August 21. '73. Falconer Alex.. I'ictou, X.S. V. Prince Street Ch. Or. August 14. 't)2. Falconer, K. A.. M.D., Halifax, X.S. Lecturer Presbyterian College. Or. Xoveniber, '92. Falconer, .1. W.. :\I.A.. Xe\vi»ort. X.S. C. Xewport. Or. January, '9.3. Faniuliarson, James. IMlot :Mound, Man. C. I'ilot Mound. Or. January 4. '82. Fnnaiharson, Win., H.A. , Claude. Ont. C. Claude and Mansfield. Or. :March 31. 87. Fenton. S. (retiredl, Hrantford. Out. Ferguson, Geo. 1)., H.A., Kingston. Out. Prof. Queen's College. Or. May 2t;. '.V). Kergusou. J. I)., Hrooksdale, Ont. C. Hrooksdale and Hums. Or. '83. Kerry, Jolm, Hroadview. X.W.'I'. ('. IJioadview. Fernie, Joiiii, liinisl'ail, H.C. C. Innist'iiii. Or. Seiitember 7, '92. Fiudlav, Allan, Harrie, Out. Suinn-visor Mir^sioiis. Or. January 7, "67. Findlnv, David, H.A., Manotick. Ont. C. Manolick and Gloucester. Or. December 22, '79. Fisher, Geo , Dalhousie. X.H. C. St. .Johns Vh. Or. October 6. '81. Fisher, J. IM., Lawreiicetown, N.S. C. Lawit'iicetown. Or. Miiy. '92. Fish(!r, Pi!t(M\ IJoi.ssevain. ;\Ian. C. Hoissevain. Or. June3(». '91. Fisiier. S. W.. H.A., Christie, Out. C. West Flamboro. Or. October, '74. Fiske, I)., ii.A., Greeiitield, \.H. C. Floreneeville and Greenfield. Or. Mav 5, Xi. Fleck. Jas., H.A., Montreal, Que. C. Knox Ch. Or. March 31, '69. F Armagh, Ireland, ()i>, '7t). Fleming, Daviti, H.A., Harrowsmilli. C. Harrowsmith and Wilton. Or. June2.i. '89. Fleming, !'.. Caledon I-liist, Out. C. St. Audrew'.sCh. Or. Xoveniber, '76. Fleming, Win. -M., Ess(;x, Ont. C. Essex. •) Mav ,i,'>.D., Himillon, Out. C. .\,' Vab St. Ch. Or. November 8. 'tin. F. Scarboro, <»iit., '(Id. Flett, George, Eliiliinslunc, Man. C. OkiuuiM' itescrve. Or. June, '69. Forties, .lauu'-^. A., (iiace Hay. X.S. C. (ilace Hiiy. Or. October 18, .81. Forbes, .1. F.. Durham, X.S." C. West River iuid CJreeii Hifl. Or. Febru- ary 27, '1 17. Forloiig, Will.. Montrcji!, i^ie. (Kciired.) Or. Aiigu>t 11. '.J3. F. !.,aebute. Forre-^t. Diivid, Walton. Out. C. Waltoi. Or. .\iigu-t 11, '85. Forrest. .loiin, D.D.. Ilalifax, X.S. Prcs. JJ-iiiousicCoU. Or. December, 6(). Forrijs;. Win.. Mnrkdale, Ont. C. :M a rid .lie. Or. Fel)ruarv 18, '57. Fortune, W. (i. W., H.A.. Elkhoni, X.W.l'. C. Elkiiorn. Fotiieringhiuii, .lohii, (W.C.) Or. I''cl»ruarv 27. "ot!. Fotlicringiiam, T. F.. .Al.A.. St. .John, X.H. " C. .lolin's Ch. Or. July 21 '75. F. Ontario and Calil'ornia. Fowler. A., H.A., Morris, Man. C. Morris. Or. Sciiti'inber 12. '93. Fowler, .lames, M. A.. Kingston, Out. Prof. (Queen's Coll. Or. .Xjiril 19, Fowler. W. .(.. (O.M.,) Escuminac. (^ue. C. Esciiminac. Or. .iune 1, PHKSHYTKH'AN KKVIKW ANNUAL. l:5i 17, 75. 1, '02. er 25. 79. ', ai'd 8t. Corners. Or. July mee, etc. t. Albert. ist 21, 73. 14. (52. College. ry, "OS. January ield. Or. Or. May Or. '83. y 7, "67. ister. Or. '81. IV. '92. l. ■tober, '74. Held. Or. 51, '09. F ilton. Or. iinber, '76. kton. Or. S'ovember June, '09. I- 18, .81. )r. Kebru- . Lac'hute. umber, (id. , '57. Iuly21 '75. ■93. l)rll 19, line 1, 5. .27. 40. 5. 7. 40. 13. 24. 10. 29. 20. 2. o. 2'> 41". 22. 10. 18. 23. 14. 5. 18. 23. 29. 42. 36. 7. 18. 33. 19. 10. 14. 17". 20. 45. 16 39. 48. Fowler, Thomas. M. A. Halifjix V s c ^1 -vi .. • ,,. Or!- Jmie -fe"^-' ' ""^'' '-'■""•^^•->'<. >^-^. C (Jure k£ Kennotcook. Fmser' V'^t' V/'V'^' V^"' ^•^- ^"- '^^'"""'ville nn.l Hart.,n. Noven!i;u-'^%'77. "^•' ^'""^'' •^^^'"i'^^'k''- N-^- <'• s,MinKsi.io. Or. Fraser, H. \V.,Treliernc, Man. C. Treherne Or \hir,.h ■>- .j- Fig^er. J. B.. M.D., Annan, Ont. C Annan and Leith. Or. September Junj 21/92: ^"'^^'''^^^^^^ C. Xorth Shore and Xortl, Kiver. Or. Fmse?'wAv^i's?wrfffr- ^^^^''T^?\ Or. Auf^usi 10. '91. ria>Li u . .iM.. Ji.s.C, Halifax, N.S. C. CobonrK Road Or SO trazer. lames, Sutton, Ont. C. (icor^ina. Or. K -b ■ rv 8 70 Pii//ell, \\ III., I'h.H., LesJK'M C. Ont. V. Lcvli,. villi" Or \i...;i 1 -u Fu erton, T F.. Charl.Mtetow,,. I'.K.I. V' s . Jamos- *h iVj "'■ lani. Or, 4. Galloway \ym., HJlls.lale. ('.Hillsdale. Or. Fcburarv 70 hlh 8 '84 ■'' •'■^•' ^^■'^'^^'''-■'''- <^"^'- <'• NV^iketuVdand Masha "^f^: K^]i;in!;;/on.''^''^^^^' ^•'- ^'- •'^"••^ ^'--> ^■''- <>- «^r.ten.ber ^iySembS72.^'"'^""^''' '""• ^'- *'"'^''^" ^"'* >^<^«'""'k1k Or. ^''S m'' ■^"''''"" '''^■^'•* J^"»-l^'^i'''ill'^.<>''t. C'. Burks Falls. ( M-. October Ganid. .lohn, (W.C.) Hamilton. Ont Gcddes. Joliii (W.C.) iiosrnrvis, Assa. Or. October 11 S-' Geddes. U H. St. Catliarines. ('. Haynes Cli. Or. Jnnell 'St GeKf,ne, A I.., Tniro. N.S. < '. St. Pauls Ch. Or. .)uMe2s ss ' 20.'^SL ■^"' -^- '^•^"'•^ i"^'- <>"•■ <'• '^^^ •'">". s Ch. Or. l»e,omb.r Gneiirist. .James (O.M,»Hlytheswood. Ont. C. Hlvthe.w...,,!. ()etobI ■/■-(•■" Ballim(a-e, Ont. C. Hallimcre jmkI (oldsprinKs. Or. ^'AuKuit^T'si^''^ ^''"''"" ■^•»""'- •'•••'•'• ^'- Mnn-iiy Harbor. Or. (Jilmotir, T. C..("\\'.C.) Otmwa. Gilray. Alex,. Toronto. Out. C. CoUeK''" St. Cli. Mr. .laiinars ') "T-. r>"'sir^ '''""'" ''■■^" ^^''"'■""^'"^^■"•**"'- I'- ^^■illiilnl^lo\v^. " Or. .May Glassfoni. I{. J. M.. (Jtielpli. Onl. ( '. ( 'lialmer's Ch. Or, .Iiine -^v .s;? •'Is'^-Sfl '•''^••"-^•- '-'"'"•■"■'s LandiMK. H.C. ('. Delia. Or Sepieiiihrr GloaK. Lennox, I!., .Moorwood. Ont. C. .Aloorwood and ('lie^t<'r\ ille Or April 12. "80. Gollan, K. A.. (W.C.) tir. .Iiilv i:i. '.i-2. GofcH'lh, Jonathan, rare II. .j. Ho>t wick. Tien Tsin. Xorth China Or October' 2n, '87 . • ■ . (Jordoii, I). Al.. H.|», Ilalilax. X.S. C. Si. .Vndreu'^ Ch. Or. Au!Mi-i i; W, r. St. And re w'.s Ch. Ottawa, and Knox Ch. Win nipcLC. (Jordon.<;. I... K'iver .lohn, X.S. C. i;i\(i- .lohn. Oi". October t! '7'i (Jordon. .lames. Al ..A.. (\\ .c.) |,oii(h)ii. Or. '51. 132 PRESBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 2 . 14. 37. 14. 18. :v2. 11. IG. 1. 34. 15. •23. 18. 43. 18. 23. 2. s". 18. 2.3. 7, 37. 9. 00 45. 13. 10. 7. 8. 22. lo! 31. 32. 38. 26. 43. 24. 3.5. .31. 34. 9. 21. Goldsmith. Tliomas. (W.C.) Toronto. Or. January 5, '45. F. St. John Ch Hamilton. Goodwillie. J. M., M.A. Vernon, Ont. C. Osgood and Kinmore. Or. July 23, '72. Gourlay, James, M.A., Port Elgin, Ont. C. Port Elgin, etc. Or. March 3. '75. Gourlay, John L., Chelsea, Que. Ch. Chelsea and Cantley. Or. '51. (iracev, Henry, Gananotnie, Ont. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. August 4, 'Go. Graham, John H., U.A.. Watford, Ont. C. Watford, etc. Or. '8G. Graham, V\'m., St. Johns, Newfoundland. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. '87. Graham, Wni., (\V.('.) Egniondville, Ont. Graham, Arch., H. A., North Williamsburg, Ont C. North Williams- burg, &c. Or. May 23, !)2. Grant, Alex., Lake Ainslie. N.S. (/. Ijake Ainslie. Or. December G, "71. Grant, Alex., St. ]Marys, Ont. C. Knox Ch. Or. January 27, '()3. Grant. Andrew S., H. 1)., Almonte, Ont. C. St. Andi'ews Ch. Or. August 2(). '89. Grant, Edward, Middle Musquodoboit, N. S. C. M. Musquodoboit. Or. October '(i!». Grant, Geo., H.A.I.P.S., Orillia. Grant, Geo. M., M.A.,I).l)., Kingston. Ont. Prin. Queen's University. Or. NoyeTnber29, 'GO. K. Picton. St. Matthew's ch. HaUfaxG3-77. (^.rant, H. ({.. H.A., Trenton, N.S. C. First eh. Or. May 31, '87. Grant, Jas. A.. Toronto Junction. C. Toronto Junction. Or. Januaxy 11, "87. Grant, John P., Pineher Creek. ' '. Pineher Creek. Or. January 19, '84. Grant, W. J., 1>.I).. Trinidad. San Fernaixlo. Or. 'G2. Grant, W. H.. H A, care H. J. Hostwick. Tien-Tsin, N. China. Or. July. 2(5. ■92. Grant. H. N., D.l)., Orillia, Ont. C. Orillia. Or. January 23, 'GG. K. Waterdown, "(iti. IngersoU, '71-82. Grant. Wm., Cow Hay, N.S. C. Cow Hav. Or. September 27, '(i9. Gray, James, M.A. (retired) Sussex, N.15. Or. jMarch (!, '.57. Gray, James M., Sterling, Ont. C. Sterling and Huntingdon. Or. Aug- ust 4, '()9. Gray, John, D.D.. Orillia, Ont. Pastor Emeretus. Or. May 21, '51. Gray, Andrew, Economy, N.S. C. Economy and Five Islands. Or May 19. "SO. Gray, Robert, Kinloss, Ont. C. Ivinloss, etc. Or. April 7, '74. Grcenleos, J. A.. New Mills, N.H. C. New :\rills, etc. Or. December 8,'91, Gregg, \A'm.. D.D., Toronto, Prof. Knox College. Or. January 22, '47. 1^\ Helleville, "47- o7. Cook's Ch., Toronto, ■57-'72. Author History "Pres- byterian Church ill Canada." Grey, G, Brown, New Westminster, H.C. C. West Ch. Groulx. Alfred H. Or. April 22, '87. (hum, Adam. H. A.. Cardigan, P.E.I. C.Cardigan. Or. February, '7G. (iunn, A.I)., Upper Stewiacke. N.S. C. Stewiacke. Or. May 28, '91. Guiui, Andrew. St. .\ndrews, N.B, C. (ircenock Ch. Or. February. '7G. Haddow. Robert, Milton. Ont. C. :Milton. Or. May 4, '8G. Haig, A. .Mel).. H.A., tihmboro, Man. C. (Jlenboro". Or. July 14, '8G. Haig, ^^'.M..Hyde Pnrk.Ont . C. Hyde Park and Komoka. Or". August, '91. Haigh, (ieorge, Arkona. Ont. C. Arkona and Adelaitle. Or. Hamilton. Alex., R.A. Stonewall, INIan. C. Stonewall. Or. September 29. "S.). Hamilton. A. M.. M.A.. Wintcrbourne. C. Chalmer'sCh. Or. May22,'77. Hamilton, Gavin, Macleod, N.W.T. C. Macleod. Or. Mav (i, '87. Hamilton. James. H.A. (O.M.). Kendy, Ont. C. Keadv, l)esboro,etc. Or. Se))tember 9, '8G. Hamilton, J. A., MA., Londesborough. C. Burn's Ch. Or. April, '8.5. Hamilton, J. B., \\'ardsville. Ont, C. VVardsville and Newbury. Or, April. '81). Hamilton. P.obert, Motherwell, Ont. (;. Motherwell and A vonbank. Or. June 30, 7)8. Hamilton, Wm.. Kingston. N.B. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. January 13, '74. Hanna, W. G.. B.A., I'xbridge, Ont. C. Uxbridge. Or. June, '85. FRESHYTKUIAN ItKVIKW ANNUAL \:V. 30. Hardic, J. Aycr, Out. ('. St;iiilc\ N. Cli. Or. J\i 41. HiirKiavc, .1. J,., H.A. (W'.C.) Or. Aiieu^t S, SS. lie, ,s,). )tuniber ly 22,77. ptc. Or. '85. ry. Or. Ilk. Or. ly 13,74. 27. Hj it. tlivrnson, K. A., JdindiUk. ('. Jdimhilk ami Vcnlrv. Or. .Iiiiif. '!»;{. 38. Hart, Thoina.s, ]{.!)., WiniiiiteK, Man.. I'rof. :Maiiit()l)ii CoIIcki-. Or Julv 3(». 72. 30. Harllcy, Alox. Y., |{luc\al(\ Oiil. (', Hliiovalc and Kadics. Or. .Juiu- tiJ. 11. Harvoy, Mosos (rotircll. si. .lolm s, \i;\vf()mi(llaii(l. Or. 1:5. 17. Hastie, .JaiiKis, Cornwall. Out. ('. Knox Cli. Or. Oclohii-, ilO. 8. Hawloy, .John, St. .laincs, N'.H. C. St. .lames. Or. Mav 10. ST. 19. Ha,v, John, H.l)., CohourK. Ont. ('. CohourK. Or. .luni;, '8.5. 1.3. Heinu, (ieo. ('., H. A. Montreal, Que. C. ("haiiner'rt Ch. Or. Novfinber 17, '81. F. Queluc. 31. Henderson, Alc.K,, Appin, Out. ('. Api)in. Oi-. October, 77. 34. Henderson, A., :M. A., Atwood, Ont. (". Atwoodand .Moneion. Or. .Sep- tember. 2'), '82. 3. Henderson, l).,Hhn! Mountain. N.S. ('. Ulne Mountain. Or. Miiv27, 01. 35. Henderson, .K S., Hensall, Ont. C. Carmell. Or. October 2."^ 'SH. 35. Henderson, Ilobert, Auburn, Ont. ('. Knox (h. Or. Mav 27. TM). 23. Henry, .J. K., Creemore. Ont. (". Oreemorc, etc. Or. April 1!». h-J. 43. Herdman, .1. C, 15. 1)., Cal^^arv, ('. (alKarv. Or. Nov (inber (i, "77. 14. HerridKO, Wm.T., H.l)., Olta'wa, Ont, ('. St. Andrew'-, ("h. Or. August 2. '82. 23. Hewitt. W. .)•, Cookstown, Ont. ('. Kssa. Hum's and I>un i- ('ii.'>. Or. .Iidy (), '87. 16. HiKK'H'-'. •I»Jl'h H., H.A., MouiUain, Out. O. llvndman and Osgood. Ov. October 2, '88. 40. Hodges, 1). H.. Oak Lake. I\Ian. (.'. Oak Lake. Or. .Julv K). '86. 33. Hodges, .lames, M.A., 'I'ilburv Centre. C, 'I'ilburv Centre. 33. Hodnett, \Vm., Killarney, C. Killarnev. Or. .Julv I, S9. .38. Hogg, .John, Winnipeg, Mnn. C. North ('h. Or. August 2. •(!4. 38. Hogg, .Iosei)h, Winniiteg, Man. C. St. .Vndrew's Ch. Or. October 1. 'tiS. 26. Home, H. K. L.L.Ii., l':iora, Ont. C. Chalmer'sCh. 41. Hosie. .John, l{ai)id Citv. ('.Shanks. Or. .July I,"), "id. 22. Hossaek. D.C.. I..L.i{., Toronto. C. I'arkdale Ch. Or. Ajiril 22. 89. 18. Houston, .Samuel, M.A., Ivingston. Out. C. Cook's Ch. Or. .January 10. 'tiU. 22. Hume, R. (W.C.I. Toronto. Out. Or. ^Vlay 22. OO. 27. Hughes. lIcjberL, Hosemont, Ont. C. Itosemoid and Manstield. Or. Oc- tober 23, '76. 27. Hudson, Andrew. :\Ia\well. OiU. C. Maxwell. Or. .Mav 20. 7.(1. 23. Hunter. .John, Gutlirie. C. (iuthrie, etc. Or. .Itme 4, '.^0. 33. Hunter. H. J.. R.A., Kidgelovvn, Ont. C. Mount Zion Ch. (»r. Seiitember 1, 01. 22. Hunter. W. A.. INl.A.. Toronto. C. iM-skineCh. Or. November U;, 'Sii. 23. Huteheson, Smith (retired), Shantv ISav. Ont. Or. February in, 71. 30. Hutt. 1-;. 11.. Ingersoll. C. St. I»au]s. Or. .June. "80. 19. Hyde, Ivicliard, Warsaw. Ont. C. Warsaw and Dummer. Or. Kebru- ary. '87. 14. Hvland. David, Fit/.rov Har1)or. Ont. C. Kitzroy Harbor, etc. Or. ■.Ma\- 20. '88. 22. Inglis, Wm. (W.C.), Toronto. Ont. Or. December 21. '47. 1.3. Internoscia. Antonio. Montreal. C. Italian Cii. 8. Jack. L. (rotiredl, Huctotu'lie. N.D. Or. .June. '4.'). .5. Jack. T. C.. li.A., Maitland. N.S. C. St. Davids Ch. Or. October 11, 70. 26. .lackscm. Alex.. I'h.D.. Call. C. Knox Ch. Or. May. 7(). 43. Jatt'rav. .1. A.. H.A.. Hand'. Alb. C. Hanll'. Or. .July, 'Kk 23. .James; David. Midland, (ttd., C. Midland. Or. May 18. '81. 37. James. John. D.D.. Walkerlon. Ont. C. Ivnox Ch. Or July 20, ',h. 24. Janiieson, D. M., Cruickshank. Ont. C. Cruickshank. etc. 3.3. Janneson. W. H., Fh.D., Mull. Ont. C. liethel, etc. Or. 77. 47. Jameson, W. J., Neemueh, Indore, India. 2.'). Jansen. A. G.. Durham. Onl. C. Durham. Or. Ai)ril 30. '89. 13. Jenkins, John, D.D. (retiredt. London. Kngland. Or. August 6. '37. F. Miss. Mysore, India. I'hiladi'lphia St. I'aul's, Montreal. Moderator General Assendjly. '78. 134 FRKSBYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. ,1 31. 37. 22. 29. 21. 30. 23. 9. 36. 13. 32. 14. 34. 33. 7. 12. 31. 38. 33. 9. 15. 14. 23. 29. 29. •1. 3. 18. 12. 18. 41. 44. 13. 39. 33. SC). 38. 5. 22. "g! 44. 23. 34. 30. 20. 42. 22. 31. 22. 31. 24. 32. 40. 19. 12. 31. 29. Johnston, D. V., R»'tlrcd. Or. Oct., '76. Johnston, John, Paisley. ('. Knox ch. Or. Axi^. 3, '80. Johnston, J. H.. M. A., Kast Toronto. C. East Toronto. Or. April 28, '81. Johnston. Jos. W., Cavupi, Ont. t'. Cayn^^a and Mt. Healy. Or. Johnston, Holtort, H. A., hindsay, Ont. ('. St. Andrews. Or. July, '89. Johnston. VV. H,. cniesterlield, Ont. I". C'liestertield. Or. '92. Johnston. W. 11., I'enetanK. Ont. C. PenetaiiK, etc. Or. Aug. 8, '93. Johnstone, T. (i.. Bla( kvilh\ X. B. (,'. Black ville, etc. Or. June 21, '55. Jones, Samuel (retired), Hrussells, Ont. Or. September, '52. Jordan, Lewis H., H.I)., Toronto. (h\ December 7, '82. Jordan, W. G., H. A., Strathroy. Ont. C. St. Andrews. Or. Auf?., 78. Kalem, Hagope Thos., B.A., Eardley, Que. C. Onslow and Eardley. Or. April 2tt. 'tK). Kay, John, Milvcrton, Ont. C. Milverton and Wellesley. Or. July 31. '68. Kay, W. M., Duarl. Ont. Duart and Highf^ate. Or. September 25, '88. Kerr, VV. H.. H.O.. Fnrtapi(iuc, N.S, ('. Kiverside. Or. October 31, '83. Kellomnni(I. A Xapl.^r, Out. ('. ('I.Mlnier\s Ch. (),•. April 27. :,t. Ila.stiiiKs, C.H. C. |>t. Ifaslin-s. Or. SeuK'i.djer ^leljonald. I).. (Jlenarni, Out. C. (Jlenarni. Or. Xovend.er.T''' AleDonald. Duiiean. I'li. J).. St. A'de Dwiid.'e. ^ue. C. l)unde<'. Or .Jan- uary II, (i5. .AleDonaid, 1). H., Hc'iidale, Out. C. St. Andr.nvV CI,.. S.'Hrbnro Or No\('inber 21, 82. McDonald, .1. A.. SI. Tlioina.s. Ont. C. St. Tlionias. Or. Xovember '91 V. Kditurknox ('olleu(> Montldv. McDonald, .lobn A.. Alberne. I!.('. C. rndian Mi.-i.sisn. Or .lunc-'I 91 McDonald, Simon (O..M.). Mind( n, Onl. C. IMinden and llalil)uri()n" ()r ."^ejil ember 21. '9(i. AlcDonald, Wdlard. FnMlor-icklon. X.H. f*. St. Paul's. Or :Ma\ .5 Sti McDonald, D.D.. l.orneville. Out. (". St. Andrew's Cli.. etc- oi- Xovem- ber, '92. McDonald, .1., B.D., (W.C.) McDou^MlI. Donald. Haddeek. C.i?, C. Dadde.'k. Or. Xovemb.'r l.'i '(Jo McDoui,Nill, .lobn. H..\.. Flollon. (^ne. C. HucbridKe. Or. .lune-'3 '89 McKacliei'ii. Diincan. X.ipanee. Ont. C. Xaiianee. Or. OcU)ber S. '75. AIcKa(diern. V. M.. Waterdown, Oni. C. Walerdown, Or. September AIcElmoii, ]{. K., Cloverdalo. ]{.(;. ('. Clo\ erdale. McKwen,.Iobii, i.akelield. Ont. C. I.akelield. et'' O;-. .Seittember '59 AleKwen, .las., M.A. (W.C.). Or. 0b(>r :{1. '78. AIcFiirlane. Alex. [1.. Franklown. Onl. C. Heckwiib. Or. Xovember 2. 80. McFarlane. .lobn. Pine Kiver. Ont. C. Pine l!ivei-. Or, l''ebruar\ 7. '72. l;}(j I'KKSMYTKItlAN HKVIKW ANNUAL. 3. IG. 22. '(t 48. 7. 28, 18. I. 30. 1.). 18. 26. 22. 23! 2! I. 31. 2(i. 31!. 13. 39. 7. 22. 3(). 30. 42. 4. S. 41. 3.1. 17. 17. 9. 15. 22. 30. 15. 32. 23. 23. 20. 25. 15. 10. 39. 27. 17. McKiirhuio, J. I)., Gleiiolg. \.S. C. CJlciit'ly uud E.isl lUvor. Ur. Oclobor K), '88. McFiulaiic. Joliii F.. Soutli ^Mountain. ('. South Mountiiiii, etr. Or. Juno 7, "92. MoGillivray Alex., Toronto. Out. ('. Hoiiarcli. Or. Soptoniber 21, 77. JVlcGillivniy, Daniel, LunenburK. N. H. C, Luncnburj^, etc. Or, July 1»), '()7. Me(Jilli\ rav, I),. H.I)., e/«). IF. J: Bostwlek, 'J'ienTsin. X, China, Or. Oe- lobfi'll, '88. MeGillivray, John, H.D.. Cole .Ste. Antoine, Que. C. Cote Sle, Antoine Or. ,lune 2. '87. AleOiliivray, J. D., Clifton. X.S. ('. Clifton, (h-. February 7, '(55. McGillivrav, J, Iv., M.A. (t)..Al.), MeLennan, Out, C. Tarbutt, Or. May 19. ■••I. ]\Ir<;illivrav. M., :M. A., Kingston, Out. C, Chalnicr's Ch. Or, October 21. '75. Mc(ircK-or, 1>, H,A., Anihtirst, X.S. C, Ainhurst, Or. May 24, '77, McOn'Kor. M., M.A.. 'rilsonburg. Out. C. Avondale, etc. Or, May, '83. Mcllraitii, Joiin S., Halilerson, Ont. C. lialderson. Or, March 21, IR), Mcllroy, .lames, Watson s Corners, OnL, C, Poland Mission, Or, Scp- tenihcr, '74, Mclniiis. ,Iolin, Flora, Ont, C. Knox Ch, Or. Mcintosh, I). M, (retired), Swansea. Ont. Or. June 17, '73, Mcintosh, W. 1!., H.A., Allendale. Ont, C, Allendale, Ov. May 30, '93. Mclntyrc, I). C., Ph.l>„ Hcanisville, Ont. C. Hcainsville, etc. Or. Sep- tember 3, '7.j. Mclntyrc. Robert, St, Thomas, Ont, C. St, Thomas East. Or, Aug.,'86, ]\IcKay, Alex.. D.I).. Toronto. McKav, AiiKus. Lucknow, Ont. C. Lucknow. Or. Sei)teniber 18. 82. McKav. A. M., D.D., Montreal. Que. C. (.^-escent Ch. Or. August 12, '(59. McKav. D. D.. Morden. Man. Or. June 8. 111. iNlcKiiy. ("has., IhooktieUl. X.S. C. Hrooklield. Or. September 9, "90, McKav, Geo., M.A,. (^neensville, Ont, C. Queensville, etc. Or, JiilylG, "89. McKay. Geo.. Annow, Ont. C. Chalmers Ch., etc. Or. N'ovember 5, '83. McKay, (J. A.. D.D., Tamsui, Formosa, Cinna. McKav. Hugh. Whitcwood. Mnn. C. Kound Lake. Or. .luly 11, "77. McKav. II. H.. Wallace, X.S. C. Wallace. Or. June 22. '.55. McKay. Jas. McG. (rctiredl, IH. Elgin. X.H. Or. June 2tJ, "55. McKay. John (W.C.). Or. May 28. W.). ;\IcKav. I\I., 1 eeburn.Ont. C. Cnion Ch. August 1. "93. McKay. Nell. St. Elmo. Onl. C. (Jordon Ch. Or. Xovember 16. "88. McKav, Xorman T. C, Summerstown, Ont. C. .Summerstovvn, Or, May 28, \S9. McKav, X., Chatham, X.H, C. St. John's Ch. Or. S Mtember 19, '55, McKav. Roderick. H.D. Douglas. Ont. C. Hromley, Or. June 31, '89. McKay. U. I'.. B.A. Tortnilo. Ont. Secretary Foreign Miss. Or. October 9, "77. McKay, W. A., H.A.. D.D.. Woodstock. Ont. C. Chalmer"s Ch. Or. De- cember, '70. McKechnie, Duncan L., MaLtawa, Ont, C. Mattavva. Or. Seiitember 28, "75, McKee, John (\. Brigden. Ont. C. Brigden. etc. Or. May, '7(5. :\IcKec, Wm.. B.A. (W.C.I, Barrie. McKec. Thos., I.B.S.. Barrie. P. S. Inspector. McKeeii, J. A., B.A.. Orono, Ont, C. Orono. Or. October 2(5, "78, :McKellar, Hugli, Conn, Ont, C, Xorth Luther, etc. Or. October 25, '74, McKenzie, Arch., B.A., Eganvillc, Ont, C. Eganville. Or. Xovember 24, "91. McKenzie. A. A., M.A.. B.Sc., Long Creek, P,E,L C, West and Clyde Hi vers. Or, July 13, '83. IMcKcnzic. A. F., Deloraine, Man. McKenzie. Donald, B.A,, Orangeville, C. Orangeville, Or, December, '89. McKenzie, John, Moose Creek Ont, C. Knox Ch,, etc Or, February 13. "77. I'KKSinTKin.VX HHVIKW ANNUAL. la- 4. 3. 10. 48. 2. 16. 13. 14. 34. 43. 38. 6. 32. '21. 41. 5. 22. 34. 20. 17. 45. 24. 14. 20. 38. 26. 22. 10. 35. 24. 15. 14. 7. 40. 8. 15. 18. 10. 24. 17. 17. 28. 36. 37. 29. Mfkoiizu!, J. A.. I'liKWiish, N.S. ('. l^iKUiisli. Or. ScpiciubiT VJ if Mckciizu!. .). W.. Kfjilii, Nrw Hebrides. ('. Kfiita. Or. Ti. ^^'•''>V''/-''''- •'• ^^'•' '^•^- ''^''''-'^■ll. ''-H.l- ('■ HiiM, .St. I'tici's. Oi-. .Miuvh K), Ml. jMcK(!iizit!, Malcnliii. (W.C) MfKeiizii'. .M., .Vl..\.,r o. II. .). JJosI w ick. Ticii-Tsiti, \niih Cliiriii Or JuiK.' ■_';>, 'S'.l. McKciizit'. .M. A., (inuid I.'ivci-. X. U. C. (inimi Kivt-r. (h: .liilv I,"), 'ST. Mi'Keii/.ic, \\ 111. A.. H.I)., l{n)(k\ illc. Out. ('. |<'ir| Williams. McKiiiiioii, :\I., li..\., FiMU'loii Falls, Out. ( '. Fcuieloii Falls, ttr. Or. Xovoiiiber, 'S«. McKcrciiiii, ("., Shclliiionl h, X.U'.T ('. .SJielliiKuitli. Or. Marcli S, ''Xi. Mc-KiiiKlit. Alex., I).I»., Dartnioulh, N.S. I'rin. ("()ll('!,'c Ifaiifax. Or. Fob. 24. ■.)7. F. SI. .Janus' Ch., Darliiioutli, N..'-!.. '.-iT-tis. Modurator (li'ii- oral Assembly 'S5. McLaclilan, 'I'., .Mblon. On!. ('. Cavi-ii I'li. Or. AiiM'ii-t 21, '!L'. jMcl.ac'lilin, A. (i., M..\., Hari-inM:t(iii, Out. V. Knux Cli. Or. Docombcr \S2. McLaren, A., liamillon, (W.C.) McLaren. Da\ iil, \i.A., Ahixandria, Out. ('.Alexandria. Or. April 2!), "St;. Mcl>areii, E. I)., H.l)., Vancouver, H.C. ('. St. .Vndrew'.-. Or. Septem- ber 23, 73. McLaren, Jas. F., B.I), Koeklvii, Out . ('. Temple Hill. etc. Or. Decem- ber 8, 'SO. McLaren, Joliii, C'arjj, Out. ('. Car]), etc. Or. .June S. ',S8, McLaren. J. H., Columbus, Out. C. Cohiinlms, etc. Or. .June. 'H.i. McLaren, .1. 'S\.. H.A.. Hlenlieiii. V. {{leiiheim. etc. Or. Seiiiemlier 2, 'IM). .McLaren. P. .L. JJ.A., Hehvood, Out. (.'.St. Johns ( b. Or. February 7. "Dl. AIcLaren, Win., I). 1)., Toronto, Onl. I'rof. Knox < 'ol!fj,'e. Or. .June '53. McLean, AUaii, Kldon, IM'LI. C. Helfast. Or. .July ■>:>. (il. McLean, Arch., Hlythe, Onl. (,". St. Andrew's. Or. Xoxcmlier 5. till. McLean. J). A., Kemble. Out. C. Kemble, etc. Or. SeiUcinber 2L S7. McLean, 1). J., ^lA., .\rnprior. Out. C. Ariiprior. Or. Febniar.\ . IL '(iO. McLean, Hu^li. Hichmond. Out. C. Iiichinond. etc. Or. .June l" 'Stj. McLean, Jas., (Jreal Vdlaj^'e, X'.S. C. (ircat Villa^i'. <>r. Xoveinber 12, .54. McLean, J. A., H..\., Carberry. Man. C. Carlierry. Or. October It), '^i>. McLean, J. A., H.A.. Harvey, York Co., X.H. C. llarNcy. Or. Decem- ber 8. '7!). :MeLeaii, Jas, M., H.A., Hlakeiiev, Out. C. Uamsav. Or. .Innc s, 'ill. .McLean, M. W., .VI. A., Helleville, Out. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. August 15, '«(), McLean, Roderick, Vallevtield, H.K.l. C. Vallevtield. Or. Xovember 17, 'So. McLennan, Alex.. Hoath Head. Onl. C. Kiiox. Or. .May 25, ti!). McLennan. A. K., H.A., Dalhousle, Mills. Out. C. Dalhousie Mills. Or. .Junes, 'lt2. ]\IeLeiinaii, Donald I).. Apple Ilill. Onl. C. Aiijile Hill. Or. December 18, '72. McLennan, D. H., M..\.. Hruce Mines, Out. C. Hruce :Miiies. Or. March 6, '77. McLennan. Findlay A., Lucknow, OnL C. .South Kinloss. Or. Septom- ber 27, 77. McLennan, Geo., Hinkert on. Out. C. Piukerton. Or. '(U. McLennan, Geo. A.. H.A., .Jarvis, Out. C. .)ar\ i>, etc. Or. May. '88. 138 PRESHYTHRIAN URVIKW ANNUAL. 3{>. 12. 17. 42. lit. 3. 27. 10. 23. 10. 5. 2. 17. 17. 44. 10. V2. 21. 4G. 17. 10. 33. 2(J. 1. 22. >; 4'2." 10. 32. 5. 23. 2o. 4,i. 30. 11. 24. 30. 24. 15. 2f). 19. 24. 18. 23. 8. Mcr.cmuin. TI., Tlinniliill, Out. ('. Thornhill. Or. Sfpleiiiber 14, '!»2. M<'li('iinaii. KfiiiK'tli. M..\., Levis, (^ue. (". Levis. Or. .Marcli 8. Wi. MfLriinun. M.. B.A.. Kirl< Hill, Out. C. Kirk Hill. Or. .InlySt. '88. McLcfxl, A. J., H.A.. UeKinii, N.VV.T. (". hidust rial School. Or. May ;UK '8K. AIcLetxl. A K.. HriKhtoii. Out. (J. UriKhtoii. Or. .July .-., Xi. McLcnd, A. \V.. Ph.D., Thorburii, N.S. V. Vale Ch., ulc. Or. Soptoniber l«i. '78. MeLcod. I)., H.A., Priri'villc. Out. (". I'rici'vilU'. Or. August 2, 78. McLeod, I). H., M.A., Kinross. I'.K.I. ('. Orange Or. November, 'S.*}. MeLeod. 1). I).. Harrie. C. Manie. Or. .lulyl. '('.7. McLeod. Geo. H., H.A., Cove Head. P.E.L C. C'ov(! Head. Or. Septem- ber 8, 'ill. MfLeod, Harvev. Quaddv, N.S. (*. tjuaddy and Moose Kiver. Or. McLeod. HuKJi, M. A. .]).]). (retired). Sydney. N.S. Or. .M3. K. Erriboll, '33. Kdinhurt^h, "37. Lo^ie KasI, '3!» (all in Scotland). Oeimty of Church in H. N. America, 'l.VlS-'.iO. M(tdcra.tor (Jen. Assemldv, '77. McLeod. .lolm, H.A.. Vankleek Hill, OnL C. Vankleek" Hill. Or. June 11, '8(1. McLeod, .1. 1>. South Kincli, Ont. C. St. Luke's Ch. Or. .June (J, '92. .McLeod. ,L (J., Ashcroft, KV. C. Ashcroft. McLeod, . I. M., M. A., Lonfe' Kiver, I'.K.L C. Louh' River. Or. August 21, '8S. ^IcLeod, .L]\I., Vaiicover, M.(". C. Zion Ch. Or. November. ',')3. .McLeod. .lolin I!.. Tliree IJivers, Que. C. St. Andrew's. Or. .Fuly 2, '78. ilcLcoil, Malcolm, Loch lionioiid, N.S. C. Loch Lomond. Or. July 12^ McLeod, P. A., IM.A., M.D., .Sonva, Ont. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. ,lune, '90. McLerxl, V. McK (W.C.). Victoria, H.C. Ov. .luno 2!). '71. .AIcLcod. Roderick, lMinvc;;an, Ont. C. Kenvon. Or. .Inlv27. '8(). :\IcLciid, Win., Maddock, I'.K.L C. West Caiic. etc. Or. .^ejil. 12, 89. McLintock, .1. W.. Ountraii, Ont. C. Dover, etc Or. August, '78. .McMcchan, .John (i(>tircd!. Or. '.')7. :\lcMillan. .\ngns. S. S. River Dennis. C.H. C, Malheawat(;h, etc. Or. .Innc •_','>, 'S'J. ^McMillan, A., Mimic(,. Out. C. Mimico. Or. Sciitend)cr 2t). '88. ^McMillan, D.. Svdnev Mines, N.S. ('. Svdnev Mines. Or. Dec. 4. T>\. McMillan, D. K.", Waix'llo, N.W.T. C. ("•athcart. IMcMillan, (ieorge, I'rincetown. I'.K.L C. rrincctown. Or. .January 30, 'SI). McMillan. .Jas., H.A., Alvinston, Ont. C. Alvinston. Or. .Julv, '91. McMillan, .lohn, B.D., Halifax. N.S. ( '. Chalmers Ch. Or. March 20, 'Ofi. :\lcMillnn, .lohn. North liav. C. North Ha\. Or. .June, '87. McAIillaii, .h)hn (retired). .Alt. Forest. Or. .June 29 rt]. McMillan. . I. W., H.A., Vancouver, H.C. C. Mount i'leasant. Or. Feb- niar\ 1. '92. JIcMuilen. W. T.. D.D.. Woodstock. Ont. C. Knox C. Or. Noveml)er 5, '.")(). K. .Millbank. Modcratoi' (leii. Assi'inhly. ',S8. McNal), K., Harl)or Orace, Newfoundland. ('. Harbor Oraee. Or. May 19. '07. :McNMl)b, Alex., Meaford. Ont. C. :\Ieaford. Or. December 13, '92. McNal)b, .John (retired), Lucknow, Onl. Or. Det-cmlier 11, '(i7. MeNa'.tb, P., Kilsyth. Ont. C. Kilsyth, etc. Or. Noveml)er l.i, '92. ]\IcNal)b, Uobert. ii.A., Heaehburgh, Ont. C. Heaehhurg. Or. January 9, '84. McNair. Kobert, Carl(>ton I'lace, Ont. C. St. Andrews Ch. Or. Janu- arv 13. '8ii. :\rcNair. .lohn, H.A.. Waterloo. Ont. C. Waterloo. Or. August 22, '93. McNaughlon. D. (W.C.). l^t. Hope. Ont. McNaughton. D., M.A. (retired). Nortli Iveppell, Ont. McNaughton, J., M.A., Kingston, Ont. I*rof. (Queen's College. McNeil. John, I'lUergrove. Out. C. Longford, etc. Or. Septendier 20. '88. McNeil. L.G., .ALA., St. John. N.ii. C. St. Andrew's. Or. November l> '7-> I'tcKKHYTKIUAN KKVIKW ANNUAL. 1 vy 17. McNisli. Neil. L.L.I)., ("ornwall. Out. V. St. John's Cli. Or. April 21),m 7. :\I<'Nichnl. W., Folly Valit-.v, \.S. C. I'ppor Loinloiid* rrv. < M. .Iimc ll.'.ll. 18. Mcl'lmil. I). (I.. H.A., I'ictoii, Oiil. C. .S|. Ainlrcw s Cli." Or. Miiv SA, JCJ. 12. McPhee, Noniiaii. AliUNhoni. Q\u\ ('. Marshoro. Or. .lime :<. sti". 5. MclMitTMon, H. H., M..\.. llaiilax. N.S. V. f^{. JoluisCli. Or. Novrmbor '7fi. 22. McQuarric. Hector (W.C), Toroulo. 29. MfQuarrie. .). P., 'ransl('.\. Out. ('. Xclsoii. etc. Or. Setdt'inbcr HO. '90. 30. Mc(^ueeii, Adam b\, Uii)lcy. Out. ('. Huron Cli. Oi'. Dec. I"). AS. 43. McQueen, I). U.. IJ.A., JMlnionton. N'.W.T. C. Kdnionton. Or. June 21. "87. 1. Mcltac, Alex., Mid Cli. Or. June 21, '76. Moderator Gen. .\s>^cnd)iv 'Su, 40. McHae, 1). A.. H.A., Nanaihio. H.C. ('. St. Andrews Cii. Or. October 11. 'SS. 3(5. Mcd'ac, Donald M., (ranbrook. Onl. (". CranbrooU, etc. Or. .hiiie, '7"). 40. McKae. K. (W.C). Or. l)ecenit)cr, '77. McKae, W. L.. I'rincclown. Trinidail. Or. '8(1. 32. McKobie, J. (W.C), I'd rolca. Out, 27. McKobbie, (J. (J., Db. 1).. 1). Sc., Shelburne. Out. C Slidburne. Or. November 17, '71. 4(». Mc'*;iivisb, Alex., H.A. ('baler, Miin. C ('hater. Or. AuuusI 12. 'SI. 22. .McTavish, Daniel, D.S<\, 'I'oronto. C Cenl ral ( 'b. Or. .lune. '><1. 30. McTavish, W. S. M.D., St. George, Ont. C St. (icor^,'e. Or. St'iiicn\ber .'), '8.-), 13. McVicar, 1). H.. D.D., L.L.D.. Montreal, (^ue. I'rin. I'rcsbyicrian ( ol- lege. Or. Ot'tnber li). '.')!l. l'\ CoUinKWood. Knox Cli., (Jiielpli. Cote St.. Montr<'al. IVloderntor (JtMi. Asscuiblv, 'SI. , McVicar, J. 11., M.A.. H.A.. c o. J. 11. Host wick. 'I'ien-Tsin, \. China. Or. Julv 2;i, 'S'.l. McVicar, D., H.A., Dromore, Onl. C .\nios, etc. Or. July 21). ''.12. , McWilliams., .\ndre\v, B.A., I'clcrboro, Onl. C St. .Vndrew's. Or.lnne. 'SS. McWilliams, Win.. L.L.M. (W.C), Toronto. Or. Sc))icnib(>r. '(W. jNIacalistcr. John .M., 1{..\.. lro([Uois. Onl. C lro(nioi>, etc. Or. Novem- bi;r S, '72. Macdoimell. D. J., M.D.. Toronto. C S|. Andrews. Oi'. \o\ . -Jd. (ili. :Mackie, John, l,aclnite,(^u'. C First Ch. Or. May Is. ".^il. Miickie, John, Al..\., Ivintiston, Ont. C St. .\ndrcw'- Ch. Or. Dccendter ;;i, '77. Mai,)i. A. W., .Marshfield, D.K.I. C St. Peter's Itoiid. Or. October 4, 'Si. JIau olm, Jas., Teeswaler, Out. C Tccswatcr. Or. December 2!t, S,), :\lanson. A. L., Valetta.Onl. C F. Till)ur\. Or. Novemiter :5ii. sS. Martin, D. M., Kaslo, H.C C Kaslo. .Alartin, W. A. J., Toroulo, Out. C St. DauT-. Or. Deecndier lil, S!). Martin, Wm.. H.D.. Fxetcr. Ont. C Cavan Ch. Or. .hily 21. '7.'). :\Iason, W, A.. H.A.. Georgelown, I'.F.l. C Geor;.vcto\vu. Or. February !), "81. Matlieson, .\., (^u'A|)]ielle Stalinu, N.W .T. C (^i'Aii))elli'. Or. Septem- ber 1(1, '!)(). :Matheson, Alex., SpriuKlield, Man. C Sprint;fielil. Or. \( \ <'ml)er 28. '(iO. Matlieson. .lohn, H.A.. Marlinlown.Ont. C Hums Ch., cl<'. Or. Novem- ber IS, '7i>. Matlieson. John A., H.D,. Davisb\irK. H.C C Da\ i-buiK. Of- -'Hue 2.). '90. :Maxwell, G. R., Vancouver, li.C C First ( h. Or. October ^, Sii. Maxwell, Wm.. Sherbrooke. N.S. C Sherbrooke. etc ( tv. July i:^, oi. Meikle, Wm. (retired). Toronto. Or. September 2.'). '4S. Middemi.ss, Jas., D.D. (retired). Flora, Out. Or. .hinc ,'5. '4(;. Millers, Geo., Flat Lauds, N.H. C Fhit Lands, etc. Or. July 12. '92 48 25, 19, 22. 1«! 22. Li. IS. 10. 3(5. 33. 44. 22. 35. 10. 12. 38. 17. 43. 45. 3. 22 26." 9. 140 I'UKSIiVTKIMAN UKVIKW ANNUAL. 11. •-'■). ■2t\. •M. •22. I.'.. •-'!). -■J l\. 43. 41. 18. 11. L'. ;{. !'!>. i:i. 5. 34. 1(1. 41 ». IS. :{7. 13. 13. 12. 21. 2!». 2(i. 8. 4. :«). 2.5. 41. .31. 3. 41. 8. 44. 10. it, 29, 31 Miller, .\lt'X., Kiliiimliii, Out. ('. Mosii. Or. Manli. 711. .Miller. .\ii(ln\v. .\\ 1\\ in, (^ic. ('. Ayhviii. Or. .\pril 3(i, 73. .Millar, David, ilnis^els. Oiil. (". Knox (Mi. Or. Dcrcuiin'r tl, '87. .Millar. K. !».. U.A.. Varnioiitli. N.S. C. .^t. .loliii's Cii. Or. Orlolicr. 78. .Miller, .las. M.. Ildlsiejn. Out. V. llolst«'in. v\c. Or. .laimary 12. \)'l. Millii-an.. Win. (retired), (iult. Onl. Or. .Septeniltt^- 21. '.V,». MilliKan, (Jen. M., n..V., 'rornnlo. ('.Old St. .\ndre\v'>. Or. Kebruury 1. (IS. Millov, .Iiilm, Crinan. Onl. ('. .\rK\ 1«' Cli. Or. Kibrnary, ■.■>2. .Mills,"\V. (1.. H.A.. New Westminster. ».('. C. West Cli. Or. .lune. '87. Milne, ,). W. II., H.A.. Mansewctod. Ont. C. Hoston Cli. Or. August 2.3. 87. Miteliell. A. Iv, M.A., Almonte. Ont. ('. .SI. .lolin's VU. Or. .Inly .'), 'S'l. iMitrliell, .1. W.. .\1.A.. H.A., Tliorold. Ont. C. 'I'liorold. Or. May. '•57. •Mollalt.H . ('.. D.I). (W.C). Toronto. Or. (►eloiter. '.■>7. :\loKee. .\lex., i<..\.. .\vlmer. (^ne. C. Aylmer. Or. .Vn^iist 7. "82. Mnnro. It. A.. Maiile ('re.'k. H.C. ('. Maiile Creek. Or. Dee. 4. '8!). .Moore. CnnninKliam, M..\., Ilaniiuta, N.W.T. ('. Ilamiota. Or. Miiy24, '!»2. Moore, .lolin. M..\.. Hiirnhrae. Ont. ('. St-vmour. ete. Or. .Ian. 28, X".. Moore, Win., D.D.. Ottawa. Ont. ('. Haidi SI. Cli. Or. March 22. (Ml. ■Moore, W. S., I{.,\., Lake Knd, N.W.T. C. Mwscowi»etiinKs. Or. Novein- her 2. 'S(i. Moretoii. Ifoii. H., Ifaniiltnn. Out. C. .St. .lolms Cli. MoriiL.los. L.. M. A.. Montreal, C^ie. C. St. .lohns Cli. Or. .Inlv ;.'. '8(5. Mora>h, A. V., H.A.. Caledonia. N.S. C. Caledonia. Or. :May !), '!»3. .Morin, W.. B..\., 1*1. Colhorne, Onl. C. I't. Colborix;. Or. February 2. •'.(1. Morrison. D. W., M. A.. Ornistown, (^ne. C. Ormstown. Or. November 111. '7:;. Morrison, .lolni. Cedarville. Ont. C. larville. Or. .laiiiiary '.). '(!(>. .Morrison. . I. A., Dawn .Mills, Onl. oran Cli.. ete. Or. November ■'2 '8"' Morrison, I'. M,, Halifax. .N.S. AKont Kast Si-etion. Or. Sept.. r,o, Morrison, . I. .\., Lislowell, Out. C. Listowell. Or. IKi. Morton, ,lolin. D.D.. 'runa|inna. Trinidad. Or. December "). "(U. :Moss, W. 1).. Lot (•). I'.K.I. C. Kiehmond Hav Kast. Alowat, .lohii (W.C.) Or. December l,"i, yj. Mowat. .). H,, D.D., KiiiKslon, Ont. I'rof. (Queen's Colk'Ko. Or. May 2. ]\Iuwat, Will., Allcnford. Ont. C. Allcnford. etc. Or. October 13. '87. Mowat. .\nd. .1.. .Montreal. (^iu\ C. Krskine Cli. Or. .luno 1'), (ili. Mnir. Jas. M.. .AL.V., MnntiiiLcdon. (^it>. C. St. .\ndrew's. Or. .\))ril 3. '(53. Miiir. Tlios.. Scotlstown. t|Juc. C. Seottstown, Or. 0( tober 21. '7(>. Mullen. Klias, Scl>rii,'lit, Ont. C. Sebrij^bt, Ont. Oi\ Sejitembei-, ■(17. Mnir, Walter, Carluke. Ont. C. .St. DaiilsCb. Or. .Iiilv 3. '!Wi. Miillaii, .1.1'.., KeiKUs. Ont. C. St. Andrew's. Or. .lulv 23. ■()2. Mullen. .1. S.. Stanlev. N.H. C. Stanlev. etc. (Jr. December 31, '01. Muiiro, Clirixlophcr. Oxford, N.S. C. Oxford. Or. May 22. '1)3. .Muiiro. Donald. Dcloraine, Man. C. Dcloraiue. Or. September 12, "88. Munro. (J., M..\., Ilarrislon. Ont. C. Harriston. Or. Au^fust 111, "73. Munro. .1. K.. M.A.. (iladstone, Man. C. (iladstone. Or. .luly lii, '111. Munro, John .M.. Kintore. Ont. C. Kintore. Or. .lulv. "71. .Munro. .I.H., I5.A.. Anti4t)nisli. N.S. C. St. .lames' Cli. Or. August 19, '79. Mundiic. Win.. HA., Hinscartb. Man. Or. May 20, "90. Murray, Kred Win,. .South Kiehmond, N.M. C. South liicbmoiul. Or. May, 27, UO, .Murray, (Joo., Nicolas Lake, H.C. C. Nicolas. Or. .lanuary 18, '74. .Murray. Isaac, D.I)., North Sydney, N..S. C. Nortli Svdnev." Or. January (1. 'ill). Murray, .las., Moulro.se, P.K.I. C. Montrose, ete. Or. Novembers, "52. Murray, John, Shubenacudie, N.S. C. Shubenacadie. Or. January 2, "73 Murray, J., H.D., Hamilton. Out. C. Wentworth (,'h. Or. November 10, '84. Murray, J. .V.. Tjondon, Ont. C. London. Or. October, 'G7. FKicsnviKniAN ){i:mj:w annual. n (t. Lit. :{8. :«. 22. :«). 15. :«. 21. ''2 \T. Vi. 32. i:{. 18. 0. 22. Ts! 21». 26. :is. 27. I'J. 13. 34. 22 13! .30. 41. 3. 15. l.T 22. 4((. 44. 22. .38.' 22. 37. 20. 30. 28. 20. 4(». IS. 22. 8. MiiiTiiy. . . 1)., INMll)niiU, \.ll. ('. I!c(ll);.iik. dr. Frliniarv 2 '(m. .Aliirniy,.!. (i.. (irimsliN . Oni. c. (;piiii-.l.-, . Oi'. ,)iil\ 7. '''j<',li. .lolm. M..\.. 'roronlu. Out. C. ( lialiner > Cli.' Or. S(|.iemi)ei Myers. |{. H., iS.A.. Noi'wicii. Out. ( . Ndrwicii. i M, Decnnlier. Ki. .Myliie. .^oNmioii. (Kelired.) Siiiiil,< |t minuter ('li. Or. 1 >ecenii«(r ,"> '82. Nelson, 'I'. A.. Itristol. (^ne. ('. IJristol. Or. .^epIeinlKr 7. '8fi. Nessot. ('has.. Montreal, (^iie. ('. .Montreal Wexi. Or. .lime 7. '!I2. Nichol. K. O., .Sarnia. Oiii. <'. Alherl .'^t. Ch. Or. Aukh.^I in. Mi. .Nichols, .lohii. .Alontreai. (^ne. St. Mark's Cli. Or. Mav I, '(iO. Nicholson. A. H., U. A.. KinKslon, Out. I'rof. l^Meen's ('oUei^e. Or. Sep- lenihei', '7i"). Nicholson, Thos., Charlo, N.K. (Iletired.l Or. Maich 11. "VS. N'icol. I'eter. rnionville. Out ('. .Si. .lohn'^Ch. Or. Oitolier 27, '71. .Nixon, 'i'hos.. Smith's l-'alls. Ont. (". Si. ranl'sCh. Or. .lanuarv lit. SI. Niveii. J), v.. (\V.('.( Ilainilton. Ont. Norris. Henry, (ileiiallun, Ont. ('. ICnox and ('halniers (.'h>. Or. Mav ti. 77. Oniand, W AIcK.. (W'.C.) Keewatin. Man. ('. Keewaliii. Or. .Inly 10. '!)0. Orr, .1. \\'.. Mono Mills. Ont. ('. Mono Aliils, etc. Or. SciHeniher lil. ',^7. Oswald. I>. 1'.. .lanotville. Ont. ('. Hallvdnfl' and .lamlviilc Onl. Or. Oclolier, 'id. Oxley. Malcolm, S.,(0.:\I.) Monlreal, (^le. (".Westminster Ch. Or. NoNcm- bcn- 1.5. 'x\>. Panton. K. W., Stratford, Ont. C. St. Anflrevv's Cji. Or. Iteccmhei' !), T.i. I'arsons, H. M., ]).!)., 'i'oronto, Ont. C. Knox ( h. Or. November I."), ol. PattTHon, I)., ]).I)., St. Andrew's, (Jue. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. October 24. '(iO. Patterson, (i. C, Kmbro. Ont. C. Knox Ch. Or. Mav 21. S(i. I'atter.soii, J., Newdale, Man. C. Newdale. Oi'. Julv 1!). 'tt2. Patterson. (J., D.I)., (lU^tired.) N(>w (ilasKow, Ss'.S. Or. Deccndier 14, '52. Patterson, .Vndrew, H. A.. I'akenham. Onl. C. I'iikenham. Or. .lulv l!! '8t;. Patterson, .las., Montreal, (^nc. ('il\ Chaplin. Or. Se|)temhcr II, '.'>7. Patters \Vm., Toronto. Ont. C. (■'ook'> Ch. Or. .Inlv 22, 8(1. Patterson, M. 1{., H.A.. Saiii'crlon, Ji.C. Or. October 27. '93. Paton.T.. Kevelstrokc. U.C. C. i;ev( Islroke. I'eattie, Wm. (W.C.I. Toronto. Ont. Oi-. .laiinary 21. 'tin. P(!nman, W. .).. Oominion Cit\. Man. C. Domiinon City. Or. April ,"i '8(1. Percival, W. W., I'h.J)., Kiclimond Hill, Ont. C. Ilichmond Tfill. eic. Or. .Inlv .'). '()(). Porrie' David, Cheslev, Ont. C. (ieiieva Ch. Or. Alay 2!l. ss. I'crrin, L., Ji.A., Pickering', Ont. C. St. .Vndrew's Ch. Or. .Iune7, "87. PettiKrew. K., M.A., ChMiniorris, Onl. C. Olenmorri-. Oi. .Ian.. '73. Pell(!tier, K. ])., Webbwood. Onl. C. Webi)woo(i. Or. .May Ki. '7(;. Phalen, H. M., H.A., Hlack^lock. Ont. C. Hlacksto swi,. ch. Or. :\lay 11, '8!», PrinKle, (i. A.. Kincardine. Ont. C. New Kincaidine. Or. Scp.'ember 7. '!»2. 142 PUESliVTERIAX REVIEW ANNUAL. 38. 32. 31. 12. 23. 34. 4. 26. 25. 2. 29. 5. 8. 22. 22. 22. 22! 28. 7. 3. 5. 4(». 9. 29. 28. 13. 26. 8. 42. 42. 24. 29. 3. 44. 41. 28. 3(5. 3."). 13. 21. 18. 40. 8. 13. 19. 23. 3(1. 8. 44. IMtblado, C. 11., WinnipoK, Man. C WcstmiiLsior Cli. Or. l^'ebruary 15. '65. Frik'hard, .las.. Forest. Out. ('. Forest. Or. October, '68. Proiulfoot, J. J. A., D.I)., Toronto. Professor Knox (College. Or. July, '48. I'liKli. David (O.M.I, New Kockland, Que. C. Welsh Mi.ssion. Or. Sep- t lumber 8, '81. I'ullar, .las.. Rosseau, Out. C. IJosseau, ote. Or.— — Pyke, it., .Shakesp(;aro, Out. ('. Sliakespuare, etc. Or. Sept. 24. '89. Qiiinn, 11. ('., New Annan, X.S. C. New Annan. Or. November 6, '83. Kae, .las. \V., Acton, Ont. ('. Knox Ch. Or. Ant,'ust 2:i, 87. Uain.say, 1). M., H.D., .Aloiint Forest. C. Mount Forest. Or. May 24, '83. llaukin, Fdward H., Wvdney, CD. C. Faluioutli St. Ch. Or. September 12, '89. Hatclitt'c, .). H., St. (^atharinos, Ont. C. First Oh. Or. November, '76. Kattie, F. .1., Noel, X.S. V. Noel. Or. May. '93. itainnie, VV. VV., St. John, N.H. O. Calvin t'li. Or. September 22, '92. Keid, H. K. A., J5.A., Stoutl'ville. Ont. C. Stoutt'ville. Or. August 27, '91. Held, \V. M., Toronto. Ont. October "93. Keid, Walter, D.D., Weston. Ont. C. Western, etc. Or. .June, '6<). Kcid, Wm., D.D.. Toronto, Ont. Agent of I'resbytei'ian Ch. Or. January 3(1, "1(1, was moderator, '79. llennic, JoJm, (O.M.) Manitowaning. Ont. Or. April 22, '57. Uobbins. Jolin, Truro. N.S. C. First Ch. ( >r. June 6. '75. Robertson, A., Ne\vGh\sgow. N.S. C. New -t. Andrew s Ch. Or. July, '88. llobertsoi). H. A., Krronianga, X.S. MissiMiiar>. Or. "72. Ro))ertsori, James, D.D., Winnipeg, .Man. Supi of Mis.sions. Or. Xovend)er 18, 'ti9. Robertson. John, M.A., Hlack River, X.B. C. Black River. Or. .Tulv3, "68. Robertson, J., B.A., i'ort I>over, Ont. C. Fort Dover, etc. Or. July' 30, "89. Robertson, J. L.. M. A. (0.:\I.)Thessalon, Old. C. Tliessalon. Or. Scptem- l)cr 11, '67. Robertson, WilUani.Hemmingford, Que. C. Heinmingford. Or. October (), ■(i5. Robertson, Wm..M. A.. Morriston. Ont. C. Dutls Ch. Or. October 16, '83. Robinson, J. M., R.A., Monc-ton, X.R. C. Moncton. Or. August 14. '8.3. Hobson, Alex.. Fort QuApj)clle Man. C. Qu'Appelle. Sei)tend)er 15, '85, Hocbesler, Wm. M., U.A.. Prince Albert. X.W.T. Prince Albert. Or. Marcii 12, '91. Rodgers, Robert. (I'etired.* Owen Sound. I)eceudjer4. '50. Itogcr. Walter M., M.A.. St. Catliarines, Ont. C. Welland Port.etc. Or. Xovember. 66. Rogers, .\iiderson, N-w (ilasgow, X.S. C. Fnited Cli. Or. October, '82. Rogers, T. H.. H.A., Xclson, R.C. C. Xclson. Or April 27. '91. Rogcrsoii, W., Stratiiclair, R.C. C. Strathclair. Or. Scjttcmber 8, '92. Pondcaii, Samuel. INI. A.. Sudbury, Out. C. Sudbury. Or. Ai)ril 2.'1, '87. RoNborough. .lames. 31. .\., Mustiuodoboit Harltor. C. iVIusquoiloboit Harbor. Or. "73. Ro.-^borougb. Samuel. .M. A., Sheet Harbor. X.S. C. Sheet Harbor. Or. '83. i{i)^e, John, i.ochalsh. Old. C. .\siiticld. Or. '93. itoss, Al.-x.. M.A.. (W.C.I Clinton. Out. Koss, Chai-lcs P., n.\}.. Lachine, <,>uc. C. Lachinc. Or. Marcli 12. 'SI. Ross. Diivid v., M..\.. Cannington, Out. C. Cannington. Or. Dec. "80. Ross, Donald. D.D., Kingstnn. Ont. Prof. Queen's Coll. Or. October 3. ■()."). Ifoss. Hope K.. Rurnside. Man. C. Pnrnsiilc. Or. Dccciiduu- 13, "92. Ross, .lames. R.A.. Woodstock. N.P. C. St. {'aul's Ch. Mmv 1. "Mi. Ross. James. R.D.. Moidreal, (^uc. I'rof. Pii'sbvterian CoUegi-. Or. Auuust 8. "81. Hos.-. .hunes. ii.A.. ilarwood. Out. C. ilcllicsila. Or. Marcii. '81. i!oss, .). A.. H.A., Ciiurclull.Ont. C. Chmvhill. Or. . I ill v 19. "8.1. itoss. J.. P. A.. Mrnssels. Ont. C. INIclvillc Cli. Or. Oct oiler 2S. 79. Ross. Williiim. |{..\.. i'l'lnce William. X.P. C. i>riiice William. Or. November 1 1. '76. Ross. W. I{.. Donald. li.C. C. Doiialil. Or. Februarv Ki, '58. i^R^ M F»RKSBYTERIAN RKVIEW ANNUAL. 143 Or. 38. 13. 39. as. 47. 31. 15. 1.5. 13. 21). 18. 12. 33. 22. 19. 16. 34. 10. 45. 13. 4. 14. 35. 15. 29. 40. 12. 30. 23. 5. 6. 24. 3. 10. ](>. 22. 30. 20. 41. 23. 12. 20. 48. 19. 29. 20. 24. Ilowand, VV. L. H., li.A., Fort WilHam. Out . C. Fort William. Or. April 15, 85. Rowatt, And.. Athelstaiio, Our. ('. AtlHilslane, etc. (^r. NovfinlnT 2, 71. Kuinball. M. C, IJ.A., Mordeu. Man. C. Morden. Or. Octolior 8, \S9. Rus.sell, Alex., (W.C.) Hotlnvoll. (Jul,. Russell, X. H., H.A., Mhow. China. Sawers, K. H., Wilton Uvovc, Onl. C. X. & S. Westminster. Or. April, '79. ^ Scott, Alexander A., :M.A., Carleton Place, Ont. V. Zion C'h. Or. February II, "78. Scott, Alex. H., M.A.. Perth. Onl. C. St. Andrew's Ch. Or. AuRUst 27, '78. Scott, Kphraim, M. A., Montreal, Que. Kd. Presbyterian Ueccjrd. Or. September 20. '75. Scott, John, !).]). (Retired.) Hamilton, Ont. Oi'. October 10. '.iO. Scott, T. R., Ji.A.. M.l)., Mission Cevlon. Or. Seiitwnber 1, '!)2. Scott, T. R., Oxbows, X.W.T. ('. Aiametla. Or. .-September 14, 92. Scott, J. P., (U'.C.) LeaminKton, Ont. Scott, J. MeP., H.A., Toronto, Out. ('.St. John's Ch. Or. December 17, '89. Scott, Marcus. Campbellford, Ont. C. Ciimiibellford. Or November '87. Scott, Matthew, H., M.A., Winchester, Ont. C. Winchester. Or. October 22, '79. Scott, Peter, Croniart.v, Ont. C. Hebeit and Pov's Ch. Or. March .5. '72. Scott, William. (Retired.) Charlottelown. P.F.I.' (>!■. '.Y.l Scouler, Thomas, New Westminster, R C. C. St. Anilrew's Ch. Or. Junti 7. '80. SeriniKcr, John, D.D., Montreal, Q\w. Prof. J'resbyleriiui Coll. Or. August 28, 73. Sedywick, Thomas, i». P., Tatamagouche, X'.S. C. Tatamagouche. t)r. September 19, '(Jo, was Moderator (iener il A>semblv, '93. Seylay, Klias, T.. Ottawa, Out. C. .St. :Mark's Ch. Or. .lune 2, '8."). Shaw, Xeil, RA., Seaforth, (Jnt. C. K;:mondville, Or. .hilv 15, '90. Sharp, John, :\lcl)()UKi>ll, Out. C. Adm.i.-ton. Or. Mav 31, '92. Shearer, J. G., M.A., Hamilton, Out. C. Krskin Vh. ()r January ,5, '88. Shearer, T. <{. R.A.. Rountliwaite, Man. C. Kounthwaite. Or. July 1(5.' 89. Shearer, Willhim, Sherbrookc, Que. C.St. Andrew's Ch. Or. January 10, '80. Shearer, Wm. K., R.A.. D-umbo, Ont. C. Drumbo Or. January. '8(5. Sieveright, James, M.A., Huntsville, Ont. C. Huntsville, etc. Or. July, > -■• Simi)son. Allan, Halifax. C. Pai k .St. Ch. Or. August 7, '(Hi. Simpson, P. (J., Rridgewater, X.S. C. Hridge water. Or. August 1.3. '88. Simjison, J. L.. Thornbury, Ont. C. Thornlmry. etc. Oi'. .luly 1 1, '.SO. .Sinclair, Janus, Pridgcville, N..S. C. Fast Piver. Or. .Sejilember 11, '(»7. Sinclair, A. IMcPean. FIdon, P.F.I. C. Melfiist. Or. July ■>:>. '01. .Sinclair. .). A.. Si)eni'erville. Ont. C. .Speiicer\ ille. Or. October 17. '93. Sinclair, H. (W.C.). Toronto. Ont. Sinclair, P. U., :Mohawk, Old. C. .AP. Pleasant, etc. Or. June, 'S4. Smellie. Oeo., 1).J). (retired). Fergus. Ont. Or. :\larcli .'iu. '30. Smith, Alex, (retiredi. .Minncdosa. .Man. Or. Scpti-mbei' 27. '80. Smith, Fred.. Hi-adford. Ont. ('. Hra-iford. etc. Or. A|>ril. '07. Smith, Oilberl A.. Sle. Anne de Prescott. Ont. C. (ilcn Somlield, etc. Or. February 21. '75. Smith, (ieo. IP. P.A.. Danville Que. C.Danville. Or. May 20, '90. Smith, J. C., M.A.. H.D.. (Jueliih. Oni. C. Si. Andrew'^ Ch. Or. July 11, '04. Smith. J. F.. M.D., c o. H. .\. Host wick, Tien-T-m. N. Cliina. Or. Odolicr 20, '87. Smith. J. K.. D.D., Pt. Hniie, Onl. C. "^'irsi Cli. Or. .lanuary. '5!!. F. |{anisay. '.'iH. Prock\ille. '.')•>. CJalt. »l,"). ilalilax, '72. (ialt, 71. Alodei-ator (Jenei'al A^^-embly 'SO. Smilb, Nathan, Niagara. Out. C. Niagara. Or. .Iiiiic, '70. Snnlh. K. P.. Ashburn. Out. C. .Vslibur!) and I'tica. Or. May 31. 85. Smilii, Thomas. Johnston, (hd. (', .)ohn>ton, etc. Or. June 12, 'SA. 144 PUESliYTERIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. 18. 22. 4(T 13. 24. 43. 10. 12. 22. 4:1! 14. :«). 31. 35. 34. 2.'). Kt. l.'i. 13. ::(;. 31. 21. 22. ;"). 27. II). 2(1. 2(). .3(1. 1(). 3S. 13. 3(). 1(1. •> ]\)'. 31. 12. 1(1. 3S. !l. 31. S. 3!l. 21. I."). 12. 31. 12. l.'>. 3.). 13. 2."). 2(i. }». 32. 31. 2J». 1(1. Smith, Thomas G.. !).]>., Kingston, Ont. Aj^'cnt Queen's College. Or. August 3, '.)(>. Smith, \V. S. (W.C.I, Toronto. Or. '83. Smith, \V. T., Xortliticld, M.C. ('. Northtield. Or. Scptcmher 10, '91. (5. Calvin Ch. C. Division St. Or. Oct. 30, 78. Ch. Or. August anmorc. Or. May 30, 92. I. C. Montague. Or. October , Chicoutimi. Or. July 19, '87. N.W.T. C. Medicine Hat. Or. Or. A ovember 9, '92. Smytii. Wm. .1., Ph.l>., Montreal, Que. Somcrville, .John, M.A., Owen .*^ound. 2.5, "in. Spear, I).. B.A.. Canmore. X.W.T. • S]ii'nc(>r. W. H., B.A.. Moniague, ' 2. '81. Steele, .lacol), B. A., Chicoutimi, (^uc. Stenhouse, .1., 15.Sc. (0.:\I.», Toronto. Stei)hen, Charles, IVI.A., lAIedicine Hat, .Inne I, 91. .St. (jlermain, I'. K.'. Duclos, Que. C. Mushain. Stevenson, Arch,, Molcsworlli, Ont. Stevenson. K. (\V.('.). liondon. Out. Stewart, Alex.. B.A., Clinton, Ont. C. Wallis's Ch. Or. Sept. 22, '75, Stewart, Arch., Shakespeare, Ont. V. North KasL Hope. Or. Xovcniber 2(;, '(i2. Stewart, A. C., Belmore. Ont. C. :McTntosh. etc. Or. October 13, '7.5. Stewart, A. S., Wood Island, i'.K.l. C. W'oodville. Or. March, "7!). Stewart. Donald, White Lake. Ont. C. White Lake Or. Oct. 21, '66. Slewari. James (retired), Montreal, (^ue. Or. May 10, '.59. Stcnvart, .lohn (retired). Kincardine, Ont. Or. March 8, 'Ho. Stewart K. Melbourne, Ont. C. Melbourne. .Stewart. J. S., ("oboconk, Ont. C. ( oboconk, etc. Or. August 9, '67. Stuart, J. O., B. A.. Toronto, Ont. C. St. Mark's. Or. October 24, '80, Stewart, Thomas, B.I).. Dartmouth. X.S. C. St. James Ch. Or. July. '86. Stinsim. J. C., llornings Mills, Ont. C. Hornings .^lills. Or. July 14. '92. Stirling. Alex., (.'lifton. P.K.I. C.Clifton, etc. Or. January. ',57. Strachan, D., Ho 'kwood. Ont. C. Kockwood. O- Sei)tember 8, '68. Strachaii. Donald, Hesiieler, Ont. C. Hespelcr. or. F(>bruary 9, '93. Straith, I'cter, M..\., Innei-kij), Ont. C. innerkii). etc. Or. Sei)tember,'77. Stuart. .lames, Pres'-ott, Ont. C. Prescott. Or. Sciitember 27, '72. Sturgeon. K.. Schrcdber, ^lan. C. Schreiber. Or. .lunc h», '90. Suckling. A. K., Karnham, Que. C. Farnhain. W.and C. Or. Octoli-rl. '89. Sutherland, Alex., Biitley. Ont. C. Knox Ch. Or. March 4, '46, Sutherhuul, David, Charlottetown, P.K.L C. Zion Ch. Or. July30. S, Sulherhmd. Donald. (Jiirvirus. \.S. C. (iabarus. Or. Januarv (j. '60. Sutherland. Donald, MA.. Warkworth, Ont. C. Percy. Or. Nov. '73. (Tcorge, P'ingal, Out. C. Kingal. Or. November. 't!6. Jame;:, Invcrness„(^ue. C.Inverness. Or. August 16, '86. .lohn. Caledonia. P.K.I. C.Caledonia. Or. '73. J. A. K.. S,-lkirk, Man. C. .Selkirk. Or. Mav 4, "64. .1. :\1., New Carlisle, (^lu-. C. New Carlisle, etc. \V. C. (rctireil). Stratford, Ont. Or. Kcbruarv, 'IS. J. S., Sussex, N.H. C. Sussex. Oi-. Juiu- 2S. 'il2. C. Carman Sutherland, .Sutherland. Sutherland. Sutherland. Sutherland. .Sutherland. Snllicrland. Stitherland, H. C.. Carman, .Man. Svni.K. P. (W.C.), \Vireton, (Mil. Tail. Alex.. Ph.M.. Langlcv. B.C. C. Langlev. Ti'.it. Donald. B..\., (^icbi'r-.. (^ue. C. Chalmcr Tailing, M. P.. London, Onl. C.St. JamesCh. Tanner, Chas. A. (W.C.I, Le\ is. (^tue. Tavlor, Hugh, Lochwinnock. Onl. C. Castleford TavhH', J. B. (W.C.). Blvtlic. Onl. Tavlor. S..1., M.A.. Montreal, (^u<' Thian, Leslie W., .Arthur. Ont. C Thomas. H. T.. M.A., I'rcston. C Thompson, A. K. liathurst, N.B. Thoni|ison, A. \\'., Conva, Trinidiul. Thompson. .lohn, D.D.. Sarnia. Onl. Thomi)son, J. .L A.. .\,\ liner, Ont. ( Thomitson, T. (J., Hamilton, Ont. ( Or. October!, '92. Or. Mav2:S. '7S. ■iCh. (ir. October (5, '79, Or. July.'Jio. Or. .Sept. 3, '78. Krciich Mi>^sion Board. Or. July 23,'79. .\rlhur. etc. Or. November 0. '8.3. Doon and Preston. Or. Aug. 21. '93. C. St. Luke's. Or. Sciitember 8, '71, Or. Mav 30, '89. C. St. .Vnilrew's Ch. Or, Ajiril, '6ie\v . . . TWENTY TO TWENTY- FOUR PAGES WEEKLY,! - Price, $1.50 per Annum Tho Representative Weekly of the Preshyteiiaii Church in Canada. It specializes every Depattinent of Christ- ian Life and Church Work. A(Mrefi.s, PRE^RYTFRIAN RPVIFW i)ra\ver 21(i4, Toronto, Ontario. Cluiiiibers, Cor. Victoria and Adtilaitle .Streets, #^OPINIONS--# Many thankw for the ability with which The Jiei'icir is conducted. I always consider it one of tlie best and soundest papers pul)lished. llt"(iii McJjKOI), D.I)., Sydney, C.H,, November 10, 1893. The issue of The Pirsbi/tcridii lirvivir under its now nianagement and in its altered form gives i)roinise of sustaining its reputation as one of the fore- most relit^ious, journals of t lie country. Not only its jjatroiis, but tlic jtublic at large, cannot but wisli cont inucd success to The Rcviac and tiiumcial pros- perity to its proprietors. Toronto (rlohc. The Preshyteriaii liccictr, in its new form, is recast after the model of the better class of American church pajiers, and now presents a very attractive appearance. The Jim'cir claims to cover the Held in ail departments of Christian work, and it is altogetiicr largely improved in general appearance as well as matter. Every ellbrt will be put forward by the new nuiuagement to nuike The Review a success. -Torunto Mail. The Presbyterian yr'rr/r/r. Toronto, has, under its transfer to tlic; new Company, received new life ami style, being changed to a neat, handy, twenty-page paper, Mr. (iougher is a thorough newspaper man, and if lu.' will but add to the small items of intelligence by getting a pithy correspon- dent in each Presbytery, he will make the journal uncommonly successful. Canada's church pa|)ers have been organs and recreation providers in the past, not news (/uiveyors. -/>r(Y/.v/i lVhi. 41. 18. Ihoinpson, A., li.A., Doii-liis. Man. C. I)i)Mi,'las 1 homiison A. ( JainslH.r,,. X.W.T. (". Wiiislow. Or. July 13. It' rhomson. ) A. HastiMKs, Out. C. Hastin^'s. Or. .July k^ ber25 X^ rcioiito. Onl. I'mf Knox ColloKe. Or. Septem- Thorpe, K.. liay of Islands, Xcnyfoundland. ' "j-Y",UJ^'' '^"bert- Markhani. Ont. C. St. Andrews Ch. Or. February TlK^\^^^)""■'^^"nH•,A••''''''■""^"• ""'• *^'- Hull. St. Ch. Or. June 28. 'Wi. ber 81 '""'^ ^ti-octsyil!i.. Ont. C. Strectsyillo. Or. Decem- Tolmie. Andrew Southampton. Ont. ('. Southampton, Or. June 2. '53. lohnie,.l.(J{. A Windsor. Out. C. Wind.ior. Or. April, '89. lorranc-e, K F., MA.. l'et('rh.)ro. Ont. ('. St. Pauls. Or. .July, 70. lorrunce ko bcrl. ]> I), (rcliredl. (iueiph. Out. Or. Xoyeml)er II, 'ItJ. ,^°i^ A-.l'-' <"'■"'"• I'iill-^- N'H. V. (Jriuul Falls. be-^'i U"" ^^" '^^"^■' '^"^"■'^'^^•^''"'■J' <♦'"• •'• •'^'- f''i*'''^ C"l'- Or. Ofto- Tully A f" Mitc'liell, Ont. C. Ivnox Cli. Or. February 10. 7t!. 1 urnbull, J A L.L.H., Toronto. Ont. C. W^es, ("h. Or. Sept. 13. 81. ^",«"li!l"- -^ • ^^- ^^•^'^•' >-^tellarton. X.S. C. Sharon Ch. Or. January 19, /2. Turnbull, L. L., Clanbrassil, Ont. C. Oneida. Or. Lre, Robert, D.I), (retired), (iodericli. Ont. Or. October, '50. Urquhart. Alex., Coruna. Ont. V. ("oruna. etc. Or. 71. Lrquhart. Alex., lirandon, Man. ('. Urandon. Or. May 14. '84. Vans, U. (r.. St. George. S.li. C. St. Georf,'e. Or. February 20, '92. Vernier Philip S.. AnRers. Que. C. h'Angel. Or. July 10, '85. oA^M*t''' ^^- ^^- U't'tii'^^flK Bleinheim, Ont. C. Blenheim. Or. Xoycmbcr oO, 4(. Waddell, N'athan, B.I), Lachute. Que. C. Henry's Ch. Or. May 3, '87. jV '^-9 '^"'^'^^'' ^•^^•> Owen Sound, Onl. C. Knox'p Ch. Or. January Walker, W. P., Elfrida, Ont. C. Binbrooke. etc. Or. January '72. V\ allace. Ilobt. (retired). Toronto, Ont. July 15, '46. F. Clanabei, Ingersoll, Duniiyilleand West Church. Toronto, ^^o'i^^^o^' ^^'- *^- ^^•'^•' ^'^'^^ Current, Ont. C. Little Current. Or. July Wallace, W. G., B.D., Toronto. C. Bloor Street Ch. Or. May 30, '83. Warden, K. H., D.D., Montreal, Que. Agent Presbyterian Church in Canada. Or. Xoycmbcr 'tio. Wardrope, Dayid (retired), 'i'eeswater, Ont. Or. June, '55. Wardrope, Thos., D.I).. Gucliih. Out. Or. August 13, '45. F. Knox Ch., Ottawa and Chalmers Ch. Guelph was Moderator General Assembly '91. Watson, M.. B.A., Leamington, Ont. C. Leamington. Or. May 24, '87. Watts. L D., Hamilton, Ont. Wa♦^^ Jos., Laskcy, Ont. C. Laskey, etc. Or. June 19, '83. Wells, John. M.A.. Flcsherton, Ont. C. Fleshcrton. etc. Or. .lanuary. '61. Welsh. J. K., Indian Head. X.W.T. C. Indian Head. Or. December 13, '87. Whidden, 11. S„ Bridgetown. X.S. C. Annapolis. Or. "79. Williams, Geo.. iJ.A.. Georgetown. Que. C. Georgetown. Or. April 5. '86. Whillans, Bobt., M.A., Flintonburgh. Ont. C. Xapean and Bells Corners. Or. September 26. '72. White, Jos., B.A.. Molita. Man. C. Melita. Or. August 7. '62. White, Wm. (retired), Petcrboro. Or. '57. White, J. H., M.A., Deer Park, Ont. C. Deer Park. Or. May 18, '92. Whitelaw, James, B.A., Kinnears Mills, Que. C. Leeds. ()r. July 17. '89. Whiteman. R., B.A.. Port Perry, Ont. C. St. John's C:h. Or. December 8, '91. Whyte, C. W., B.A., Karn.sack, X.W.T. C. Cote's Reserye. Or. August 5. '90. Williamson, James, LL.D.. Kingston. Ont, Prof. Queen's College. Or. February 25, '45. 148 FRESBYTEKIAN REVIEW ANNUAL. (', St. Andrew's Ch. Or. Septeni- 47. Wilkie, John, Inrtore. 18. Wilkins. W.T., B.A.. Trenton. Out. ber, '00. 22. Wilson, Alex.. Fairbank, Ont. (". Fairbank, etc. Or. December 23, '90. 27. Wilson, A., Charleston, Out. C. Charleston, etc. Or. August 16, '81. 15. Wilson, James, M.A., Jjanark, Ont. C. Lanark. Or. Julj' 1, '56. 22. Wilson, Thos. (W.C.), Toronto. Or. April 28, '(53. 31. Wilson, Thos., Dutton, Ont. C. Dutton. Or. July, '86. 47. Wilson. W. A., M.A.. Neemuch. Indore, India. 46. Winchester, A. B., li.A., Victoria, ii.V. C. Chinese Mission. 12, '87. 19. WiiHlell. Wm. (retired), Pontyi»ool, Ont. Or. November, '47. 18. Wishart, David. Madoo. C. St. Peter's Cl». Or. April 5, '67. 4. Wright, D.. Springhill, X.S. C. Springhill. Or. May 19, '80. 16. Wright, J. Janiieson, H.A., Mallorytown, Ont. C. Caintown. 31, '91. 44. Wright, J, K., B.D., Spalhimcheen, B.C. C. Spallumcheen. 18, '80. 40. Wriglit, P., B.D., Portage la l*rairie, Man. C. Portage la Prairie. August 23. '74. 23. Wylie. W. A., B.A., Waubaushene, Ont. C. Waubaushene. Or. Dec. 15, 92. 46. Young. Alex.. Wellington, B.C. C. Wellington. Or. May 25, '57. 22. Young, .). A.. M.A., Toronto, Ont. C. St. Enoch's Ch. Or. November, '86. 25. Young, Stephen, Clifford. Ont. C. Knox Ch. Or. September 19, '66. 22. Young. W. C. (retired), Toronto, Ont. ()i\ .September 6, '54. Or. July Or. January Or. October Or. LIST OF I U\K lpre5b\?tcnan lRecor& (omdai.) Now in its 19th year. Published monthly, 50c. per year ; in parcels of live or more 2.jc. per year. -:- -:- -:- -:- -;- -:- TLbc Cbil^ren's IRecor^ (Orticiai). 30c. yearly; in parc(!ls of five or more loc. Subscriptions at a pro- portionate rate; may begin at any time, but must not run beyond December. Address Editor, Kkv. E. Scott, Oftice, Y. M. C. A. Building, Montreal. -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- U\K ipresb\>tertan IReview, Toronto, ont. Now in its Kith year; 20 to 24 pages, weekly; $1.50 per annum. " I consider it the best and soundest Paper published," said the late Dr. Hugh McLeod, in a letter dated November 10th, 1893. It is endorsed oy the leading men of the ('hurch, both Ministers and Laymen, from ocean to ocean. -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- Ube prcsbvncrian Mitncss, Halifax, n.s. Now in its 47th year, weekly; SI. 50 per annum. Edited since 1856 by Mr. IIohkkt Mikuav. -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- -:- Brain-Workers. Dr. C. H. Goodman, Si. Louis, savs of Horsford's Acid Phosphate. "Have used it for several years, with especially good results in nervous prostration, the result of mental efforts ; also in sleepless conditions of brain-workers." It is recouuiioiKled ])v i)livsi- c'iansof all schools, for ivstor- iug brain force or nervous en- ergy, in all cases where the nervous system has been re- duced below the normal stand- ard by over-work, as found in lawyers, teachers, students and brain- workers i>enerallv. " Descriptive panipijlet free on application to Rumford Chemical Works, Providence, R. I. Ho ware of ynbsiiiutes and lniitatif)n.- For sale by all Druggists. I lit N A< CVMacvrs aGo. USE Mil It don utej Pyl will w house— save y< and te; iry ; wi yourcl sides \> than c( honest Wh] the nii your fr years- Bd died, buts l,-)ii A Century , °* Talking Is not worth a ^ Minute's Proof It don't take man)- min- utes to prove that Pyle's Pearline will wash clothes, zvill clean house — will do it well — will save you time ; labor ; wear and tear ; will reduce drudg- ery ; will not hurt your hands; your clothes or paint, and be- sides will cost you no more^ than common bar soap. One"" honest trial will prove all that. Why not accept the testimony of the millions who use it as proof of its virtue. Among your friends you'll find those who have used Pearline for years — ask them — they will tell )ou "can't do without it." I '\ Pearline i> the original Washing Compound — used ■ ■r^'X^Z^'^ T^f~^ by millions, but imitated by thousands who peddle their -L-^^^^ yy 4x€/JI V_^ stuff or give worthless prizes. Pearline is never ped- dled, but sold by all grocers. ,5, ManufacturecJ only by J A M RS I'YLE. New A'otk. 151 STANDARD LIFE ASSUBANCE CO. OF EDINBURGH, SCOTLAND Ehtahlishkd 1825, HEAD OFFICE IN CANADA, MONTREAL $110,000,000 5,000,000 27,000,000 38,500,000 Existing Assurance ...... Annual Revenue ...... Bonuses Distributed ...... Invested Funds ...... INVESTMENTS IN CANADA Government and Municipal Bonds . . $6,020,300 Sundries 300,000 1st Mortgages ..... 2,682,500 Real Estate 355,000 - $9,357,800 LoLU Rates— Absolute Security — Unconditional Policies. Claims Settled Immediately on Proof of Death and Title. No Delays. W. M. RAMSAY, Manager for Canada. VENUE l^#-#y#^#^^ TliisHotel iscoiitiiiUy sitnatcdat tlieWc^t l^iul, within a few minutes' \valli[of McGill University, tlic Reservoir, rlose to iiioturesque Mount Royal, tlio Incline Railway, and not far from all Railroad Stations. TluMieiKliborliood is quiet and first-class. Elec- JIi trie C'ar>^, running east and west, pass close to the "^^ Hotel. Board and Rooms $1.50 to $2.00 per day, accordiiiK to location. Rediulion for lonj? terms. All rooms well f liKlited, well fnr- ^\^ Write for Circular. nished.and clean ,,, ly liept. Hot and)) coldlJallisoncacli floor, \o Liiitior |J sold. Tlie dfimes- tic arrangements of tlie liotel are under the sui)ervi- sion of Mus. Rkv- NOLDS. HOUSE n^cCILL COLLEGE AVENUE MONTREAL E. S. REYNOLDS, Prop. 152 giQftDft gfflPPIDg go. ^ ^ Beaver Line of Steamships S.\II,IN(i WKKM.Y I1I.I\VI:K\ MONTREAL AND LIVERPOOL During Suimiiof Siasoii and Kortni-jhtly between BOSTON AND LIVERPOOL Calling at Halifax t»n the inwanl voyage. During Winter Season. Saloon Tiekets, Montreal to I^iverj)Ool. #40 ami #.')(». Return Tic-kets, ftiSO and fllO, aceoi'ding to Steamer and Aeeomniodation. Second <'abin, $'M). KetuiMi, fr(i((. Steeiage at low rates Speeial rates to Clergynien and their families. For fuither i)articnlars and to seeure liei'ths, apply to H. E. MURRAY. General Manager, 1 Ciistoni House Spare MONTREAL. Or to Local Ay:ents in tlie diH'ercnt Towns and Cities. ■•^ EWTHANCE '^ /T^ eVTS y9I\ALL{d my STRATI VE K\ * °PVT\PeSES.W >ioi#<.«rf>iC i(3\9-i >. •RGGESSES, I WDQD ENGRAVING PHPTQ ENGRAVIN5 ZINE ENGRAVING HALFTONE ^ WAX ENGRAV l N G §K^v^J}ESIGNING.-^- lo.'i 'iriyjffrw.^- i>v'^««i4ws^.'': THE OLDEST MEDICINE IN THE TORLD IS PROBABLY DR. ISAAC THOMPSON'S CELEBRATED EYE WATER. Tliis article iss a carefully prepared I'livHU-ian's presci-iption, and has been in conslant nnv. for ncarlx a (cntiwy. Foi- nil external intlannna- tiiii of the eyes, it is an infallible remedy, and for safety and efficacy it b'S never lieen e(|Uall(Ml in removing opiithalmia, )i" innanimation of the ey.A, at the coinnienccment, and in curing chidnic la.ses from the delluxion of sharp Imniors. If the directions are followed II WILL NEVER FAIL We ])articularly invite the attention of |)liysicians to its merits This article can he iiad witli either Kngli.sh or Spanish direct'ons. FOR SALE r.V ALL DRUIUJIST. John L. Thompson, Sons & Co., Established 1797. - - Troy, New York. {Rockers ^COAL. JOKING ST wts;^ 1^' Best Quality Coal and Wood, Lowest Prices. Branch Otiices— 400 Yonge St. 7i).'i Vonge St., .178 Queen St. West, 1352 «■;;, St. Foot of \V . Market St., liathurst St. nearly dpp. Front St. Elias Rogers & Co. i,-)j TURKISH BATH HOTEL ST. MDNIQUE STREET, NEAR WINDSOR HOTKL, MONTREAL. FINEST TEMPHRANCE HOUSE IN CANADA. CENTRAL LOCATION. CONVENIENT C. P. R. AND G. T. R. STATIONS. i~i75 ROOMS^J^ Large Handsome Dining Rooms and Parlors. New Marl.le Svvinimii)« IJatl. and all Water I5atli« free to (iuests. TURKISH BATH DEPARTMENT FINEST IN CANADA. Favorite House for l.a.lies, Cku^jyinen", I'liysieians, Temperance Men, Tourists and the best class of Travellers. TERMS $1.50 TO $2^50 PER DAY- F. £. McKYES, Manager. McLeod & Shotton, 1819 Notre Dame St., Montreal. Trunk Manufacturers, AND DEALERS IN Travelling Requisites Generally. SAMPLE TRUNKS A SPECIALTY REPAIRING PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO. 155 TIFFANY ULASS AND DECORATING COMPANY O o h >< a < 4-) l.)7 ;T4!S.h;s^iii,ite,«!,'V';rt'i.s.'!§»6»>^,,.»»H,!?i>