74, I I i m I" % pi Canada t^ irst ; AN APPEAL TO ALL CANADIANS BY A TORONTO BOY. Hunter, Rose & Co., 25 Wellington St. West. 1880. e;^^««^i^m^^:gtW^wi^^^i n ^^m^w^ .«■,C-.'/.'■,<'t>^' "t:^^ THE LIBRARY THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA CANADA FIKST. AN APPEAL TO ALL CANADIANS. A TORONTO BOY. TORONTO, Sla JANUARY, 1880. HUNTER, ROSE & CO., 25 WELLINGTON ST. WEST. 18S0. f"*l CANADA FIRST. Let Eighteen-eiglity, close Colonial life, And Canada, a Nation now become I We court no bitter feelings, war, or strife, But we must have an Independent Home. A colony, a Nation ne'er can be, And proud ambition rises with our years. Our aim is noble, 'tis this land to see A Greater Britain, founded without tears. 'Tis calmly granted, that no gi'ievance dire, Exists to rouse our sons noiu to rebel ; No bondage here, to set men's souls on fire, Nor have we tales of unjust rule to tell. The older nations of the earth may ask, " Why then, should Canada desire to change ? Why cut the British cords ? Why cease to bask In Britain's glorious sunshine ? This seems strange." Not stranger, than in stripling grown a man, Thoughts, yearnings, rise, that urge him far to roam. 'Twas ever thus since first the world began ; — Strong natures seek an Independent Home. All manly men should woo and win their wives. Nor ask their mothers for their love to plead ; And often those from whom we've had our lives. May not be trusted our hearts' wish to speed. 4 OAyADA FIRST. Thus, Canada a luanl}' course would steer ; To treat direct with nations now would choose ; On equal footing meet them r-s their peer, Nor henceforth, rights and claims by proxy lose. Commercial wisdom wreathes our biows of youth, There are great foemen worthy of our steel. There's wealth to win ; great wealth we neeA FIHHT. 5 At least 'ti.H sljown ]>y History's true paj^», Tlmt ('anairth ! The broad Atlantic with its stormy roar, Breaks at thy feet, and feeds thy stalwart sons : And on its bosom, to ajid from thy shore, Bears fleets of vessels — millions are their tons. St. Lawrence River, sweeping, grand, sublime, • Pours down its waters to the ocean vast : A thousand isles its birth-place dot ; no clime In trav'ler's mem'ry, has the scene surpasse^l. Tlie tributary Ottawa, swift, bold, Stretching through forests dense, to reach its goal. Might cast in shade historic rivers old, — Each famous made, bv some heroic role. CANADA KIHST. Ami next the Great Lakes claim onr medo of praise; Like oceans in their storms, their depth, their size. Before the Revolutionary days, Theye all were Britain's own ; — she's lost the prize. Now ( Wiada can only claim a sliare ; The hug«? Republic borders on their shores : Has swallowed Michigan ; and everywhere Has built large cities, filled with wealth's rich stores. But still our share in those, must ]>atriots please, Superior, and Huron — noble, grand; Krie, Ontario — all inland seas — Wild, fierce, in storm ; in calm, serene and bland. The lakes with fish abound ; the bord'ring land Has fertile soils. The forests swarm with game. Where rough, rich minerals, and pine trees stand. Our harnsort, pride of Simcoe Lake. Then fair Orillia, near Couchiching calm, With many beauties rare of copse and creek, Enchant the eye, the senses steep in balm, The mind enrich, and joy to all bespeak. The tourists, happy, leaving care behind, To further lakes their journey may extend ; By steamer (past stern highlands) steered, to find Their health renewed, where strength and beauty blend. Muskoka lake and river ; dark Rosseau ; And Joseph, picturesque — are all sublime, With birch-clad isles, green vales where trout-brooks flow; Hills, rocky, rugged, pine-clad, hard to climb : And lakelets, islets, now unknown, obscure, Beyond the beaten track repose, to wake A second Scott, our tourists to allure With a Canadian " Lady of the Lake." ^ In these, in gifted Canada's wide range, Resources endless rest — scarce known as yet, And we a Colony ! Shall we not change ? Or changing, shall we for Court baubles fret ? No representatives have we to urge Our claims at foreign courts, as traders keen : Nay, ev'n at world's fairs, held this earth to purge Of war's glim tastes : we snubbed, ignored, have been. Yet there are manufactures, useful, good, We dare to face the world with, and defy 10 CANADA FIRST. All rivals to surpass fhem ; and we could, ' •- If Independent, all the world supply. ^a >■ i' V Shut out from better markets, our sons' skill Is held within cramped bounds, no outlet finds. We want not all our men, the soil to till ; And forests soon are cleared by lusty hinds. »i: 'Hi . -r? TTT *♦ •"•'I • . ' r . ": III We've not been idle ! we have cities reared \ - ' '■ The Crystal Palace stands on wigwam's site ; The Red Man, muskallongd oft has speared — Still salmon speai*s, where many sails flash white. The steamboats ply on lake and river now, • Wliere erst was only seen the frail canoe ; ■" Whilst i-ailways traverse, where with arrowed bow^ ■ The Indian chased and killed the oariboo. < ^ ' , r Our seat of Government, fair Ottawa, The stumps of forest trees, shows, undecayed ; ■- The men yet live on Speed's green banks, who saw The first tree felled, where Guelph's wide streets are laid. Nay ev'n in Manitoba's late lone land, .; <. 'nv ■; The city Winnipeg has raised its walls ; And court, church, college, school, and mart now stand ' ' W^hcre half-breeds held for years their boist'rous brawls. For monarchy, monopolists had placed In rule, o'er wide expanse of plain and hill ; Jhrough forests, rivers, prairies, hunters chased ; The wild-eyed buffalo in herds to kill. When once Confederation, (Union blest !) Had planned " Dominion " as our new-found name. CANADA FIRST. 11 This land, Keewatin, and the great North-West, V\ ere bought — now o'er the earth is heard their fame : And justly famed ! by their own work supplied, - Ten million families may flourish there, And multiply by lake and river side, .'••• •' ' • i On fertile prairies, rich beyond compare ! i . . -u. (^ur older cities British hist'ry notes, — Quebec, — whose heights oft witnessed bloody fray, — St. John, New Brunswick, picturesque, where floats , A fleet, each summer's day, on Fundy Bay : And Halifax, of Scotia New, the strength ; ^^ Chief port of outlet for a Continent : Here ends at last our railway system's length, — • • The locomotives seem to pant, quite spent. - ' '' To ocean, yielding up the freight they bring, From where " the course of empire takes its way," All kinds of produce by our ships take wing. Consigned to ports where commerce hoUls its sway. Soon from th' Atlantic sea-lx)ard we shall see"- M "i^*'; The great road built, our continent to span. • To our Pacific sea-board, — this shall be ' * A short high-way to China and Japan. Quebec's been named, but not as ocean port, Nor as the first our immigrants to greet ; Canadian timber, lumber, ev'ry sort. There gathers — shipped is — by the million feet- Ship building there with energy goes on ; There ocean vessels, steam and sail, are seen ; The ancient citadel looks down upon A beauteous, busy, and enliv'ning scene. ^i. 12 CANADA FIRST. When pressed by cares, or in despondent mood, Go scale those heights ! romantic thoughts will rise, Not annexation dreams — Canadian could Ne'er wish to see Quebec a Yankee prize ! Commercial Capital, gay Montreal ! Lapped in the great twinned rivers' ample isle, With back -ground regal, wood-clad Mont Royal, ( )n thee may fortune fair, forever smile. Here terminates the ocean steamer's trip : His voyage o'er, the traveller now sees Continuous lines in solid workmanship, Of cut-stone terrace walls, locks, wharves, and quays. The French, as British subjects, have proved true, Have joined, yea often led in prized reform; They are Canadian, patriotic too. And Canada love first, in calm or storm. Old Kingston, proud in forts, in martial lore, Still trains ambitious youth to use of arms, But casts no cannon, thirsts for war no more, And turns out implements of peace, — for farms. Here locomotives, ships, and railway cars, Pianos, all are made where bag-pipes skirled In days of yore, when kilted sons of Mai*s, Marched to their pibrochs, or in Scotch reel whirled. Ontario's num'rous towns of goodly fame, Whose denizens with earth's best gifts are blest. We must pass by, to reach thy greater name, Toronto, fair Queen City of the West ! Who would Toronto New describe aright. Must well have known the little York of old; CANADA FIRST. 13 The city, grand by day, and eke by night, Has greater merit when its growth is told. It's early hist'ry's written ; scan it well, And then drive through its streets, its parks, its siiuares; Study its architecture, and foretell Its future certain bounds — he's bold who dares 1 When skies are clear, and Boulevards all green. Mount, to the top, St. James' Cathedral spire, In distance, see Ontario's waters sheen, — . . .-:. The whole's a view the poet t(j inspire. Toronto Bay, with floating craft alive, Steamer and vacht, schooner and boat and bar "-e : The island, bare and lonely, seems to strive To hold its own aorainst the waters' charcre. • •• :, ' ■'" .' ■"' .; ■• ■: ' /■^'i-':-i\y- > Go change thy name ;.no longer ape the Great ! Change all those names, or dread the vain bird's doom. We must in kindness tliy false pride berate, — Jack-daw, absurdly tailed in peacock's plume ! Repaii the blunders of thy founders, then ; They erred in head, not heart ; condemn them not. Our German brothers — enterprising men, As thine are — must wipe out a sim'lar blot»9.,..„ j When this is done, let native bards begin ^ ,, To sing the praise of each by its new name ; — Vienna, Paris, Baden and Berlin, With London, shall receive deserved fame. .'•i T ■..-■« 1 Here ends the sketch of Canada our Home ? The weak attempt presumptuous may seem ; .. The field is boundless — vast — a Vmlky tome Could Avritten be, nor half exhaust the theme. IV. >!t. The Poets of this Nation must appear ! We want our ballads — none are written yet ! Canadian lilts and songs, the youthful ear Ne'er hears when nui-se or mother soothes her pet. Here find the basis for a Nation's life, 'Tis love of home, love for " my ain fireside ; " It clasps in warm embrace the husband, wife, The children, and all relatives beside. This is the basis ; but it must expand From Nature's love instinctive — love of home, — 10 CANADA FIRST. To love of country, love of native land, — Still selfish, but more noble theme for poem. Canac^a fii-st ! the feeble cry we hear ; Despise it not, the next shall be a Hhout ! A new-born nation shall at once appear ; Though feeble, its importance never doubt. 'Tis selfish (but 'tis natural and just) ; Whose national sentiment is not ? we ask. Till all the nations can each other trust, We must be selfish in our country's task. Cana