IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) ,v ^ id. 1.0 |Z8 ^1^ 2 5 I.I ....12.2 u 124 i^ lis lilM 1.8 1-25 1.4 1.6 ■* 6" ► Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WEST MAIN STREET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 Canadian CIHM/ICMH Microfiche Series. CIHIVI/ICMH Collection de microfiches. Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions / Institut Canadian de microreproductions historiques Tachnical and Bibliographic Notas/Notes tachniquas at bibllographiquas Tha Instituta has attamptad to obtain tha baat original copy availabia for filming. Faaturas of thia copy which may ba bibliographically uniqua. which may altar any of tha imagas in tha raproduction, or which may significantly changa tha usual mathod of filming, ara chackad balow. n n n n D D D Colourad covars/ Couvartura da coulaur Covars damagad/ Couvartura endommag6e Covers rastorad and/or laminatad/ Couvartura rastaurte at/ou pallicuiia Cover title missing/ Le titre de couverture manque Coloured maps/ Cartes g^ographiques en couleur Coloured inlt (i.e. other than blue or black)/ Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bleue ou noire) Coloured plates and/or illustrations/ Planches et/ou illustrations en couleur Bound with other material/ Relii avec d'autres documents Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion along interior margin/ La re liure serrde peut causer de I'ombre ou de la distortion le long de la marge intiriaure Blank leaves added during restoration may appear within the text. Whenever possible, these have been omitted from filming/ II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajoutias lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans le texte. mais. lorsque cela 6tait possible, ces pages n'ont pas 6ti filmtes. L'Institut a microfilm^ le meilleur exemplaire qu'il lui a tti possible de se procurer. Les details de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-Atre uniques du point de vue bibliographiqua, qui peuvent modifier une image reproduite. ou qui peuvent exiger une modification dans la m6thoda normale de filmage sont indiquis ci-dessous. [ I Coloured pages/ Pages de couleur Pages damaged/ Pages endom magmas Pages restored and/oi Pages restaur^es et/ou pelliculies Pages discoloured, stained or foxei Pages dAcolories, tachet^es ou piqudes Pages detached/ Pages ditach^es Showthrough/ Transparence r~1 Pages damaged/ I I Pages restored and/or laminated/ r~] Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/ I I Pages detached/ r~7| Showthrough/ I I Quality of print varies/ Quality in^gaie de I'impression Includes supplementary material/ Comprend du material suppl^mentaire Only edition available/ Seule Edition disponible Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata slips, tissues, etc., have been refilmed to ensure the best possible image/ Les pages totalement ou partiellement obscurcies par un feuillet d'errata, une pelure. etc., ont M film6es i nouveau de faqon d obtenir la meilleure image possible. B] Additional commants:/ Commentaires suppl^mentaires: Pagination as followi : 67-68 p. This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/ Ce document est filmd au taux de reduction indiqu6 ci-dessous. 10X 14X 18X 22X 26X 30X y 12X 16X 20X 24X 28X 32X The copy filmad here hes been reproduced thenks to the generosity of: Nstionel Librery of Cenede L'exempleire filmA f ut reproduit grAce A le gAnArosit* de: BibliothAque netionsle du Cenede The imeges eppeering here ere the best quelity possible considering the condition end legibility of the originel copy end in keeping with the filming contrect speciflcetions. Lee imeges suiventes ont it6 reproduitas evec ie plus grend soin, compte tenu de le condition et de le nettetA de I'exempieire fiimA, et en conformity evec les conditions du contrat de filmege. Originel copies in printed peper covers ere filmed beginning with the front cover end ending on the lest psge with a printed or illustreted impres- sion, or the baclr cover when eppropriete. All other originel copies ere filmed beginning on the first pege with a printed or illustreted impres- sion, end ending on the lest pege with e printed or illustreted impression. Les exemplaires origlneux dont le couverture en pepier est imprimte sent filmte en commenpent par le premier plet et en terminent soit per ie dernlAre pege qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'lllustretlon, soit per le second plat, salon le ces. Tous les eutres exempleires origlneux sont filmte en commenpent per le premiere page qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'Hiustretion et en terminent per la dernlAre pege qui comporte une telle empreinte. The lest recorded frame on eech microfiche shell conteln the symbol — ► (ineening "CON- TINUED"), or the symbol y (meening "END"), whichever applies. Un des symboles suivents appareTtra sur la dernlAre imege de cheque microfiche, selon le ces: le symbols — ► signifie "A SUIVRE", le symbolfa V signifie "FIN". Meps, pletes, cherts, etc., mey be filmed et different reduction retios. Those too lerge to be entirely included in one exposure ere filmed beginning in the upper left hend corner, left to right end top to bottom, es msny fremes es required. The following diegrems iliustrste the method: Los certes, plsnchee, tebieeux, etc., peuvent Atre fiimte A des tsux de reduction diff Arents. Lorsque le document est trop grend pour Atre reproduit en un seul clich6, ii est filmA d partir de i'engle supArieur geuche, de geuche A droite, et de heut en bee, en prenent le nombre d'images nAcessaire. Les diagrammes suivents illustrent le mAthode. >, 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 Section II., 1893. [ 67 ] Trans. Roy. Soo. Canada. IJl.—F. N. Oishome. By Sir James Grant, K.C.M.G., M.D., F.G.S. (Read May 23, 1893.) IN MEMORIAM. The duty which devolves upon me to-day is a solemn one : an expression of opinion as to the life work of a much respected friend, whom to know was to esteem, and more especially for the quiet, easy and undemonstrative manner in which he housed a vast store of knowledge, his great ai.m and object being rather the advancement of science than personal aggrandizement. The late Mr. Gisborne arrived in Canada in July, 1845, and although at that time a young man, he had taken a high position in mathematics and civil engineering under the guidance of the Rev. R. Pidcock, vicar of Warslow, Stafford- shire, England. Shortly after (he arrival of Mr. Gisborne in Canada, the whole subject of telegraphy was on the move, and having made electricity almost a life study, he became deeply interested in the practical application of telegraphy to the needs and requirements of the people of Canada. His well known English reputation followed him to this country, in consequence of which he was chosen one of the very first active operators of the Montreal Telegraph Company, and opened the first office for that company in the old hisioric city of Quebec. Shortly afterwards the British North American Electric Telegraph Association was formed in order to connect the then Canada with the maritime provinces. Mr. Gisborne was at once appointed manager of the association to carry out so very desirable an undertaking at the time. The government of Nova Scotia most creditably rendered every assistance to Mr. Gisborne, and from the spring of 1849 to 1851 he acted as chiefoperator and superintendent of the Government lines, at Halifax. Shortly afterwards Mr. Gisborne conceived the idea of connecting by telegraphic communication the island of Newfoundland with Nova Scotia. After much trouble in inducing capitalists in New York and in Canada to undertake this enterprise, and when almost any other man would have failed, under very trying circumstances, he had the great pleasure of completing this great undertaking in October, 1856, to the entire satisfaction of his company. While working out the electric junction with Newfoundland, he was the first to originate the idea of connecting that ishtnd with Ireland by an Atlantic submarine cable. The late Hon. Jos. Howe was shortly afterwards consulted by Mr. Gisborne as to this undertaking, which at the time was looked upon with grave doubt. Mr. Gisborne then visited New York, and placed his ideas before the late Cyrus W. Field and Mr. Brett, who were so favour- ably impressed that Mr, Field returned with Mr. Gisborne to St. Johns, Newfoundland, and made a careful examination of his plans, which produced a most favourable impression, and resulted in the carrying out by Cyrus Field, of the great transatlantic cable, backed by all the requisite capital and influence of our progressive American neighbours. In May, 68 SIR JAMRS (iRANT.— IN MKMOK'IAM-F. N.