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Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la mAthode. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 ( H .\ THE BOOK OF CONSTITUTION ov THE Ghia^3SriD liOHDO-E or ANCIENT Jfne anb %ttqk)i Pas0tt0, OF CANADA, PUBUSHEO UNDER THE AUTHORITY OF THE GRAND LODGE, By THOMAS BIRD HARRIS, • Grand Secretary. XX .A. X«.£ Z r< "T O IT = PRINTED AT THE "SPECTATOR" STEAM PRESS, PBINCE'S SQUARK. 1866. C¥/J 7/ SP^f h §xm)i fobgt of Canah. •♦»•■ The Grand Lodge ha/oing resolved : That a new edition of the Book of Constitution, with all necessary corrections and alterations thereto- fore made by the Grand Lodge, be forthwith printed, the Grand Secretary has, in accordance with that resolution, superintended the publication of this edition, including all corrections and alterations to the present time. GRAND SECRETARY'S OFFICE ) Hamilton, August, 1866. ' } ^REFERENCE TABLE OF CONTENTS. -•♦♦- Title 1 Sanction 3 The Charges of a Freemason 5 The General Heads of Charges, &c 6 I. — Concerning God and Religion 1 II.— Of the Civil Magistrate, Supreme and Subordinate. ... 1 III.— Of Lodges 8 IV.— Of Masters, Wardens, Fellows and Apprentices 9 v.— Of the Management of the Craft in Working 10 VI.— Od Behaviour, viz ; — 1. In the Lodge while constituted 11 2. Behaviour after the Lodge is over and the Brethren not gone 12 3. Behaviour when Brethren meet without stran- gers, but not in a Lodge i > med 12 4. Behaviour in presence of strangers not Masons. 13 5. Behaviour at home and in your neighborhood*.. 13 6. Behaviour towards a strange Brother 13 Summary of the Antient Charges and Eegulations 15 Constitution of the Grand Lodge 18 Regulations for the government of the Grand Lodge during the time of business 25 Of Grand Master .' 27 Of Deputy Grand Master 28 Of District Deputy Grand Master 29 Of Grand Wardens 31 ii. REFBRBNOB TABLB OF OOKTBNTS. Of Grand Chaplain ^ 32 Of Grand Treasurer 32 Of Grand Registrar 32 Of Grand Secretary 33 Of Grand Deacons 34 Of Grand Superintendent of Works, Grand Director of Ceremo- nies, Assistant Grand Secretary, Assistant Grand Director of Ceremonies, Grand Sword Bearer, Grand Organist, Assistant Grand Organist, Grand Pursuivant, Grand Stewards^ Grand Standard Bearers and Grand Tyler .... 34 Of Board of General Purposes 36 Of Private Lodges 41 Of Masters and Wardens of Lodges 49 Of Tylers 51 Of Members and their duty 51 Of Honorary Members 64 Of Proposing Members 54 Of the Lodge Seal 58 Of Lodges of Instruction 58 Of Visitors 59 Of Certificates 59 Of Public Processions 60 Of Appeal 61 Of Fees 62 Of Regalia 63 Of Jewels 63 Of Collars 66 Of Aprons 66 Of Constituting a New Lodge 69 Ceremony of Laying a Foundation Stone 73 The Funeral Service 76 Prayers 87 Charge to the newly initiated Candidate 88 Charge to the newly passed Candidate • 91 Charge to the newly raised Candidate 93 Appendix— Forms of Entry in Minute Book i. ii. m. iv. v. Index i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x. THE CHARGES OF A FREEMASON : EXTRACTED FROM THE ANTIENT RECORDS OP LODGES THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, iFOia a?i3:E use o:f x^oidcb-es. TO BE READ AT THE MAKING OP NEW BRETHREN, OR WHET^ THE MASTER SHALL ORDER IT. PUBLISHED BY ORDER OF THE GRAND LODGE. m THE GENERAL HEADS OF THE CHARGES OE A FREEMASON, 6cc. 1 1 I. Of God and Religion. n. OFtlic Civil Magistrate,su[)r(jnic and subordinate, m. Of Lodges. IV. Of Masters, Wardens, Fellows and Apprentices. V. Of the Management of the Craft in Working. YL Of Behaviour, viz. : L Li the lodge while constituted. 2. After the lodge is over and the Brethren not gone. 3. When brethren meet without strangers, but not in a lodge formed. 4. In presence of strangers, not masons. 5. At home and in your neighborhood. 6. Towards a strange brother. VII. Antient Charsjes— To the Master-Elect. Silje Charges of a Jfrttmasoii, ^t. I.— CONCERNING GOD AND RELIGION. A MASON is obliged, by liis tenure, to obey the moral law ; and if he riffhtly understand the art, he will never be a stupid atiieist nor an irreligious libertine. He, of all men, should best understand that God sceth not as man secth ; for man looketh at the outward ajipearance, but God looketh to tlie heart. A mason is, therefore, particularly bound never to act against the dictates of his conscience. Let a man's religion, or mode of worship, be what it may, he is not excluded from the order, i)rovided he believe in the glorious architect of heaven and earth, and practice tlie sacred duties of morality. Masons unite with the virtuous of every persuasion in the firm and pleasing bond of fraternal love ; they are taught to view the errors of mankind with compassion, and to strive, by the purity of their own conduct, to demonstrate the superior excellence of the faith they may profess. Thus masonry is the centre of union between good men and true, and the happy means of conciliating friendship amongst those who must otlierwise have remained at a perpetual distance. II.— OF THE CIVIL MAGISTRATE, SUPREME, AND SUBORDINATE. A MASON is a peaceable subject to the civil powers wherever lie resides or works, and is never to be 8 ANTIENT CHARGES. m "A concerned iu plots and conspiracies against the peace and welfare of the nation, nor to behave himself undutifully to inferior magistrates. He is cheerfully to conform to every lawful authority ; to uphold on every occasion, the interest of the community, and zealously promote the prosperity of his own country. Masonry has ever flourished in times of peace and been always injured by war, bloodshed and confusion ; so that kings and princes, in every age have been much disposed, to encourage the craftsmen on account of their peaceableness and loyalty, whereby they practically answer the cavils of their adversaries and promote the honor of the fraternity. Craftsmen are bound by peculiar ties to promote peace, cultivate harmony, and live in concord and brotherly love. III.— OF LODGES. A LODGE is a place where freemasons assemble to work and to instruct and improve themselves in the mysteries of their antient science. In an extended sense it applies to persons as well as to place ; lience every regular assembly, or duly organized meeting of masons is called a lodge. Every brother ought to belong to some lodge and be subject to its by-laws and the general regulations of the craft. A lodge may be either general or particular, as will be best understood by attending it, and there a knowledge of the established usai^es and customs of the craft is alone to be acquired. From antient times no master or fellow could be absent from his lodge, especially when warned to appear at it, without incurring a severe censure, unless it appeared to the master and wardens that pure necessity hindered him. The persons made masons or admitted members of a lodge must be good and true men, free born, and ANTIENT CHARGES. 9 ledge t is 1 aster cially ng a r and jrs of and 1 of mature and discreet age and sound judgment, no bondmen, no women, no immoral or scandalous men, but of good report. IV.— OF MASTEI]LS, WARDENS, FELLOWS AND APPRENTICES. All preferment among masons is grounded upon real worth and personal merit only, that so the lords may bo well served, the brethren not put to shame, uor the royal craft despised ; therefore no master or warden is chosen by seniority, but for his merit. It is impossible to describe these things in writing, and therefore every brother must attend in his place, and learn them in a way peculiar to this fraternity. Candidates may, nevertheless, know that no master should take an apprentice, unless he has sufficient employment for him ; and, unless he be a 'perfect youth^ havirfg no maiin or defect in his hody^ that may render him incapable of learning the art, of serving his master's lord, and of being made a brother, and then a fellow-craft in due time, after he has served such a term of years as the custom of the country directs ; and that he should be descended of honest parents, that so, when otherwise qualified, he may arrive to the honor of being the warden and then the master of the lodge, the grand warden, and at length the grand master of all the lodges, according to his merit. No brother can be a warden until he has passed the part of a fellow-craft, nor a master until he has acted as a warden, nor grand warden until he has been master of a lodge, nor grand-master unless he has been a fellow -craft before liis election, who is also to be nobly born, or a gentleman of the best fashion, or some eminent scholar, or some curious architect, or other artist descended of honest parents, and who 10 ANTIENT CHAEaES. is of singularly great merit in the opinion of the lodges. •fiiese rulers and governors, supreme and subordi- nate, of the antient lodge, are to be obeyed in their respective stations by all the brethren, according to the old charges and regulations, with all humility, reverence, love and alacrity. N.B. — In antient times no hrother^ hoioever skilled in the crafty was called a master-mason until he had been elected into the chair of a lodge. v.— OF THE MANAGEMENT OF THE CRAFT IN WORKING. • All masons shall work honestly on working days that they may live creditably on holy days ; and tlie time appointed by the law of the land, on confirmed by custom, shall be observed. The most expert of the fellow-craftsmen shall be chosen or appointed the master, or overseer of the lord's work ; who is to be called master by those who work under him. The craftsinen are to avoid all ill language, and to call each other by no disobliging name, but brother or fellow ; and to behave themselves courteously within and without the lodge. The master, knowing himself to be able of cunning, shall undertake the lord's work as reasonably as Eossible, and truly dispend his goods as if they were is own ; nor to give more wages to any brother or apprentice than he really may deserve. Both the master and the masons receiving their wages, justly, shall be faithful to the lord, and honestly finish tiieir work, whether task or journey; nor put the work to task that hath been accustomed to journey. ANTIENT CHARGES. 11 Noiii shall discover envy at the prosperity of a brother, nor supplant him, or put him out of his work, if he be capable to finish the same ; for no man can finish another's work so much to the lord's profit, unless he be thoroughly acquainted with the designs and draughts of him that began it. "When a fellow-craftsman is chosen warden of the work under the master, he shall be true both to master and fellows, shall carefully oversee the work in the master's absence, to the lord's profit ; and his brethren shall obey him. All masons employed shall meekly receive their wages without murmuring or mutiny, and not desert the master till the work be finished. A younger brother shall be instructed in working to prevent spoiling the materials for want of judgment and for increasing and continuing of brotherly love. All the tools used in working shall be approved by the grand lodge. ♦ No laborer shall be employed in the proper work of masonry ; nor shall freemasons work with those that are not free, without an urgent necessity ; nor shall they teach laborers and unaccepted masons, as they should teach a brother or fellow. VI.— ON BEHAVIOUR, Viz : I. — IN THE LODGE WHILE CONSTITUTED. You are not to hold private committees, or separate conversation, without leave from the master, nor to talk of anything impertinently or unseemly, nor interrupt the master or wardens, or any brother speaking to the master : nor behave yourself ludicrously or jestingly while the lodge is engaged in what is serious and solemn ; nor use any unbecoming 12 ANTIENT CHARGES. language upon any pretence whatsoever ; but to pay due reverence to your master, wardens and fellows, and put them to worship. If any complaint be brought, the brother found guilty shall stand to the award and determination of the lodge, who are the proper and competent judges of all such controversies, (unless you carry them by appeal to the grand lodge,) and to whom ^ they ought to be referred, unless a lord's work be hindered the meanwhile, in which case a particular reference ma}^ be made ; but you must never go to law about what concerneth masonry, without an absolute necessity apparent to the lodge. 2.— BEHAVIOUR AFTER THE LODGE IS OVER, AND THE BRETHREN NOT GONE. You may enjoy yourselves with innocent mirth, treating one another according to ability, but avoding all excess, or forcing any brother to eat or drink beyond his inclination, or hindering him from going when his occasions call him, or doing or saying any thing offensive, or that may forbid an easy and free conversation ; for that would blast our harmony, and defeat our laudable purposes. Therefore no private piques or quarrels must be brought within the door, of the lodge, far less any quarrels about religion, or nations, or state policy, we being only, as masons, of the universal religion above-mentioned ; we are also of all nations, tongues, kindreds, and languages, and are resolved against all politics, as what never yet conduced to the welfare of the lodge, nor ever will. 3.-BEHAVI0UR WHEN BRETHREN MEET WITHOUT STRANGERS, BUT NOT IN A LODGE FORMED. You are to salute one another in a courteous manner as you will be instructed, calling each other brother, ANTIENT CHARGES. 18 freely giving mutual instruction as shall be thought expedient, without being overseen or overheard, and Avithout encroaching upon each other, or derogating from that respect wiiich is due to any brother, were he not a mason : for though all masons are as brethren upon the same level, yet masonry takes no honor from a man that he had before ; nay, rather it adds to his honor, especially if he has deserved well of the brotherhood, who must give honor to whom it is due, and avoid ill manners. 4.— BEHAVIOUR IN PRESENCE OB' STRANGERS, NOT MASONS. You should be cautious in your words and carriage, that the most penetrating stranger shall not be able to discover or find out what is not proper to be intimated ; and sometimes you shall divert a discourse, and manage it prudently for tlie honor of the worshipful fraternity. 5.-BEIIAVI0UR AT HOME AND IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD. You are to act as becomes a moral and wise man ; particularly not to let your family, friends, and neighbors know the concerns of the lodge, &c. ; but wisely to consult your own honor, and that of your antient brotherhood, for reasons not to be mentioned here. You must also consult your health by not continuing together too late or too long from home after lodge hours are past ; and by avoiding of gluttony or drunkenness, that your families be not neglected or injured, nor you disabled from working. 6.-BEHAVI0UR TOWARDS A STRANGE BROTHER. You are cautiously to examine him in such a method as prudence sh: 11 direct you, that you may 14 ANTIENT CHAK(JE8. not be imposed upon by an ignorant, false pretender, whom yon are to reject with contempt and derision, and beware of giving him any hints of knowledge. Bn* if 3^on discover him to be a true and genuine brother, you are to respect him accordingly ; and if he is in want you must relieve him if you can, or else direct him how he may be relieved. You must employ him some days or else recommend him to be employed. But you are not charged to do beyond your ability ; only to prefer a poor brother that is a good man and true,before any other people in the same circumstances. Finally, — All these charges you are to observe, and also those that shall be communicated to you in another way; cultivating brotherly love the foundation and cape-stone, the cement and glory of this antient fraternity ; avoiding all wrangling and quarrelling, all slander and backbiting, nor permitting others to slander any honest brother ,but defending his character and doing him all good offices, as far as is consistent with your honor and safety, and no farther. And if any of them do you injury, you must apply to your own or his lodge ; and from thence you may appeal to the grand lodge, at the annual communication, as has been the antient laudable conduct of our forefathers in every nation ; never taking a legal course but when the case cannot be otherwise decided, and patiently listening to the honest and friendly advice of master and fellows, when they would prevent your going to law with strangers, or would excite you to put a speedy period to all law-suits, that so you may find the affair of masonry with the more alacrity and success ; but with respect to brothers or fellows at law, the master and brethren should kindly offer their mediation, which ought to be thankfully submitted to by the contending brethren ; and if that i ANTIENT CHARGES. 15 submission is impracticable, tliey must, however, carry on their process, or law-suit, without wiath and rancour, (not in the common way) saying or doing nothing which may hinder brotherly love and good offices to be renewed and continued, that all may see the benign influence of masonry, as all true masons liave done from the beginning of the world, and will do to the end of Umc. Amen, so mote it he. Summary of the Antient Cjiakoes and Regulations to he read hy the Grand Secretary, {or aotmg Secretary^ to the Master-Elect, frior to his Installation into the Chair of the Lodge. our 1. You agree to be a good man and true, and strictly to obey the moral law. 2. You are to be a peaceable subject, and cheerfully to conform to the laws of the country in which you reside. 3. You promise not to be concerned in plots or conspiracies against government, but patiently to submit to the decisions of the supreme legislature. 4. You agree to pay a proper respect to the civil magistrate, to work diligently, live creditably, and act honorably by all men. 16 ANTIEN'P CHARGES. If ' 5. You agree to hold in veneration the original rulers and patrons of the order of freemasonry, and their regular successors, supreme and subordinate, according to their stations ; and to submit to the awards and resolutions of your brethren in general lodge convened, in every case consistent with the constitution of the order. 6. You agree to avoid private piques and quarrels, and to guard agaiunt intemperance and excess. 7. You agree to be cautious in your carriage and behaviour, courteous to your bretliren, and faithful to your lodge. 8. You promise to respect genuine and true brethren and to discountenance impostors and all dissenters from the original plan of freemasonry. 0. You agree to promote the general good of society, to cultivate the social virtues, and to propagate the knowledge of the mystic art, as far as your influence and ability can extend. 10. You promise to pay homage to the grand master for the time being, and to his officers when duly installed, and strictly to conform to every edict of the grand lodge. 11. You admit that it is not in the power of any man, or body of men, to make innovation in the body of masonry. 12. You promise a regular attendance on the communications and committees of the grand lodge upon receiving proper notice thereof; and to pay attention to all tlie duties of freemasonry, upon proper and convenient occasions. 13. You admit that no new lodge can be formed without permission of the grand master iL_ ANTIENT OUARGEB. 17 riginal y, and dinate, to the general ith the larrels, ^G and thful to rethren isenters society, ate the ifluence i master jn duly edict of of any lie body and that no countenance ought to be given to any irregular lodge, or to any person initiated therein ; and that no public processions of masons clothed with the badges of the order can take place without the special license of the grand master. 14. You admit that no person can regularly be made a freemason, or admitted a member of any lodge, without previous notice and due inquiry into his character ; and that no brother can be advanced to a higher degree except in strict conformity with tJie laws of the grand lodge. 15. You promise that no visitor shall be received into your lodge without due examination, and producing proper vouchers of his having been initiated in a regular lodge. At the conclusion, the grand master or installing officer addresses the master-elect, as follows : — " Do '' you submit to and promise to support these charges *'and regulations as masters have done in all ages." Upon his answering in the affirmative, the ceremony of installation proceeds. on the d lodge to pay y, upon can be master 9 CONSTITUTION OF €l)t #rnnJi ItoigB nf MM /m k Mtfhl MmB^ OF CANADA. (M&tf The Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Canada, in order to form perfect fraternal union, to establish order, to insure tranquillity, to provide for and promote the general welfare of the craft, and to secure to the fraternity of Canada all the blessings of masonic privileges, do order and establish this constitution. OF THE grand LODGE. 1. The style and title of the grand lodge shall be " Tlie Grand Lodge of Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of Canada.'' 2. The officers of the grand lodge shall be respectively elected or appointed, as hereinafter provided, and hold their offices for one year, or until their successors shall have been regularly elected or appointed. 3. The grand master, or presiding officer, at tbe annual communication,shall appoint three scrutineers, THE (illAND LODGK. V.) whose duty it shall bo to collect the ballots for grand officers, and lists of members for the board of general purposes from the brethren to whom they have been delivered. The scrutineers shall solemnly pledge themselves to make a correct report under their hands of the result of the ballot, and having ascertained the number of votes for the respective candidates, they shall present their reports to grand lodge. 4. The election and appointment of all officers of grand lodge, shall take place at the annual communication, when those present shall be duly installed or invested, and proclaimed in ancient form. 5. The following officers shall be elected, viz. : By ballot of the grand lodge — The most worshipful the grand master. right u deputy grand master. u grand senior warden. (( (( junior warden. « a chaplain. a (( treasurer. u (( registrar. (( u cnrtvof OV1T ; the By an open vote of the grand lodge — Tlie grand tyler. By the majority of the representatives of the lodges of the respective districts present at the annual communication, subject to the confirmation of the grand master — The right worshipful the district deputy grand masters. 6. The following officers shall be appointed by the grand master, viz. : 20 THE GRAND LODGE. The very worshipful grand seuior deacon. u junior deacon. (i superintendent of works. u director of ceremonies. ro tern/pore presiding oflBcer shall be the same as those properly belonging to the office so tilled by him. 21. In the grand lodge alone resides the power of enacting laws and regulations for the government of the craft, and of altering, repealing and abrogating them, always taking care that the ancient landmarks of the order are preserved. The grand lodge has also the inherent power of investigating, regulating and deciding, all matters relative to the craft, or to particular lodges, or to individual brothers, which it may exercise either of itself, or by such delegated authority, as, in its wisdom or discretion, it may appoint ; but in the grand lodge alone resides the power of erasing lodges and expelling brethren from the craft. 22. No lodge shall be erased, nor any brother expelled, until the master or officers of the lodge, or the offending brother shall have been summoned to show cause, in the grand lodge, why such sentence should not be recorded and enforced : such summons being addressed, and either delivered personally, or sent by post to the last known place of residence of such brother, being deemed a sufficient service. 23. All differences or complaints that cannot be accommodated privately, or in some regular lodge, shall be delivered in writing to the grand secretary, who shall lay them before the grand master, board of general purposes, or committee appointed by grand lodge. When all the parties shall have been summoned to attend thereon, and the case shall have been investigated, such order and adjudication may be made as shall be authorized by the laws and regulations of masonry. 24. When any memorial, or other document, shall THE GRAND LODGE. 25 ay nd all be presented by any member of tlie grand lodge, either on behalf of himself or another, the member presenting it shall be responsible that such paper does not contain any improper matter, or any offensive or indecorous language. 25. No brother below the rank of a past grand master shall assume the grand master's chair, though he be entitled in the absence of the grand master, to rule the grand lodge. REGULATIONS FOR THE GOVERNMENT OP THE GRAND LODGE DURING THE TIME OF PUBLIC BUSINESS. 1. The annual communication of grand lodge being opened the regulations are to be read. The minutes of the last regular communication, and of any intervening grand lodge, are then to be put for confirmation, and pll communications from the grand master and deputy grand master, and reports from the district deputy grand masters, board of general purposes, or committees, are then to be read and taken into consideration, and the other business regularly proceeded with. 2. All matters are to be decided by a majority of votes, each lodge having three votes, each past master one vote, each officer of grand lodge, except the grand tyler, not otherwise entitled to vote, shall have one vote by virtue of his office, and the grand master a casting vote in case of equality ; unless the lodge, for the sake of expedition, think proper to leave any particular subject to the determination of the grand master. Where any subject can be satisfactorily settled by an open vote, the votes of the members are always to be signified by each holding up one of his hands, which uplifted hands the grand wardens or grand deacons are to count, unless the number should THE GKAND LODGE. be so unequal as to render counting unnecessary ; but any brotber may demand a ballot on any question, either before or Immediately after an open vote shall have been taken. 3. All members shall keep their seats, except the grand deacons, grand director of ceremonies and his assistant, and the grand stewards, who are allowed to move above from place to place, in the discliarge of their duties. 4. No brother shall speak twice to the same question, unless in explanation, or the mover in reply. 5. Every one who speaks shall rise, and remain standing, addressing himself to the grand master ; nor shall any brother presume to interrupt him, unless to address the grand master to order, or the grand master shall think fit to call him to order ; but after lie has been set right, he may proceed, if he observe due order and decorum. 0. If any member shall have been twice called to order for transgressing these rules, and shall nevertheless be guilty of a third offence at the same meeting, the grand master may peremptorily command him to leave the lodge for that communication. 7. Whoever shall be so unmasonic as to hiss at a brother, or at what he has said, shall l)e solemnly excluded the communication, and declared incapable of being a member of the grand lodge, until at another time he publicly own his fault, and grace be granted. 8. No motion on any new subject shall be made, nor any new matter entered upon after eleven o'clock at night. 9. No money grants shall be made by grand lodge on the last day of the communication, unless notice shall have been given the day previous. 10. No notice shall be entertained for altering or JiS ^1 y OF GRAND MASTER. 27 try ; but [uestion, jte shall 3ept the and his lowed to liarge of amending the laws, rules or regulations of this grand lodge, or for adding a new law, rule or regulation thereto, witliout notice in writing, stating the amendment proposed, having been given at the communication previous to that at which it is to be brought before grand lodge, and no alteration or addition to tlie constitution shall be made binding unless supported by two-thirds of the votes present. 10 same in reply, remain iter ; nor unless to le grand )ut after ! observe ie called id shall le same ommand m. Hiss at a olemnly icapable another granted. )e made, 1 o'clock id lodge notice lering or OF GRAND MASTER. 1. The grand master shall, according to ancient usage, be elected and installed at the annual commu- nication. He is then to nominate such of his grand officers as it is his prerogative to appoint, who with the elective grand officers, are, if present, to be thereupon installed or invested in ancient form. 2. In the temporary absence of the grand master from the province, notified by him to the grand secretary, the deputy grand master shall possess all the powers of the grand master; and should the grand master die during his term of office, ' or be rendered incapable of discharging the duties thereof, by sickness, permanent absence from the province or otherwise, the deputy grand master shall forthwith assume the functions of grand master until the next annual election ; and should the deputy grand master die previous to sucli election, the grand wardens shall immediately summon a grand lodge to elect a grand master. 3. The grand master, under sanction of the grand lodge, may by warrant appoint any brother of eminence and skill to represent the grand lodge in a sister grand lodge. He may also,with the concurrence of the grand lodge, constitute any distinguished brother, who may be regularly deputed from a sister y 28 OF DEPUTY GRAND MA.STEII. grand lodge, a member of tlie grand lodge of Canada, with such rank as the grand lodge may deem to be appropriate. 4. The grand master has full autliority to preside - in any lodge, and to order any of his grand ofticersto attend him. His deputy is to be placed on his right and the master of the lodge on his left hand. His wardens are, also, to act as wardens of that particular lodge during his presence ; but if the grand wardens be not present, then the grand master may command the wardens of the lodge, or any master masons, to' act as his wprdens, pro tempore. 5. The grand master may send his grand officers to visit any lodge he may think proper. 6. The grand master may summon any lodge or brother to attend him, and to produce the warrant, books, papers and accounts of such lodge, or the certificate of such brother. If the summons be not complied with, nor a sufficient reason given for non- compliance, such summons is to be repeated as a peremptory summons : if such last summons be not attended to, such lodge or brother maybe suspended, and the proceeding notified to the grand lodge. 7. The grand master shall not be applied to officially on any business concerning masons or masonry, but through the grand secretary, the deputy grand master, the district deputy grand masters, or board of general purposes. OF DEPUTY OKAND MASTER. 1. This officer is to be elected at the annual communication of the grand lodge ; and in order that both sections of the province may enjoy a proper representation, he shall not be elected from that portion of the province in which the grand master I y DISRTCT DEPUTY GRAND iNF ASTER. 21) Unada, I to be presivle^ licersto 13 rio'ht 1 His rticular A'ardens •mmand Lsons, to Hiecrs to odge or A^arrant, , or the , be not for 11011- :ed as a s be not pended, officially nry, but y grand or board I annual rder that a proper 'om that i master resides. If present he shall be immediately installed, accordino; to ancient usasje. In the abscence of the grand master, as hereinbefore provided, tlie deputy possesses all liis powers and privileges. 2. The deputy grand master has full authority, unless the grand master be present, to ])reside in any lodge whicli he may visit, with the district deputy grand master on his riglit hand, and the master of the lodge on liis left hand. The grand wardens, if present, are to act as wardens of tliat particular lodge during the deputy grand master's continuance there ; but if tlie grand wardens be not present, then the deputy grand master may command the wardens of the lodge, or any other master masons, to act as his wardens pro tempore OF DISTRICT DEPUTY GRAND MASTER. 1. The district deputy grand master, for each district, shall be nominated by the majority of the representatives of the lodges of sucli district, at the annual communication, and if confirmed by the grand master, if present, he shall be regularly installed. He must be a past master, and a resident in the district for which he is appointed. 2. He may preside in every lodge he visits within his district, with the master of the lodge on his right hand. 3. It shall be the duty of the district deputy grand master to visit all the lodges in his district during his term of office, to see that such lodges are working in accordance with the ritual adopted by grand lodge, and that returns have been regularly forwarded, with all fees and dues that may have accrued ; and on refusal or neglect on the part of any lodge to make such returns and payments, he may suspend such lodge. 30 IJISTRICT DEPUTY GRA.Nl"> MASTEU. 4. He may hear and determine any subject of masonic complaint or irregularity, respecting lodges or individual masons within his district, and may proceed to admonition or to suspension, until the decision of the grand master shall be known thereon. A minute of all sucli proceedings, stating the offence and the law applicable to it, together with his decision, shall be transmitted to tlie grand master through the grand secretary ; and when the case is of so flagrant a nature, as, in tlie judgment of the district deputy grand master, to rerpiire the erasure of a lodge or the expulsion of a brother, he shall make a special report to the grand lodge, with his opinion thereon. 5. The district deputy grand master has no power to expel a mason ; when satisfied that any brother has been unjustly or illegally suspended, removed, or excluded from any of his masonic functions or privileges, by a lodge within his district, he may order him to be immediatel}' restored, and may suspend until the next communication of the grand lodge, the lodge or brother who shall refuse to comply with such order ; and shall immediately report the circumstances to the grand master. 6. If the district deputy grand master shall neglect to proceed on any case or business, which may be sent for his decision, within a reasonable time, the application or complaint may be transmitted to the grand secretary. An appeal, in all cases, lies from the district deputy grand master to the grand master or the grand lodge. 7. The district deputy grand master may summon any lodge or brother within his district to attend him, and to produce the warrant, books, papers, and accounts of such lodge, or the certificate of such hi GKAND WARDENS. 81 I may til the brothoi*. It' the summons bo not complied with, nor a sufficient reason given for non comph .ce, a peremptory summons shall be issued ; and, in case of contumacy, he may suspend the lodge or brother, as before provided. 8. He has power to give or to refuse consent for tne removal of a lodge irom town to town within his district, but not from his district into another, nor from another district into his own, without the sanction of the grand master. 9. He has power to grant dispensations for festivals and public jjrocessions, reporting the same to the grand master. 10. He is required to correspond with the grand lodge, and to transmit to the grand secretary, at least fourteen days prior to the annual communication, a circumstantial account, in writing, of his proceedings, and of the state of masonry within his district; together with a list of such lodges as may have been constituted since his last return, and the fees due thereon to the grand lodge. 11. He may appoint a district chaplain and secretary, during pleasure, but they shall have no rank in grand lodge by virtue of such office. OF GRAND WARDENS. • 1. The grand wardens shall be elected and invested at the annual communication. 2. .Vhen the actual grand wardens are in grand lodge, no others can supply their places, but in their absence the senior past grand wardens present shall act fro tempore. If no past grand warden be present the grand master may direct any other member of grand lodge to act as grand warden for that occasion. 3. The grand wardens, whenever commanded, are i{ I ? oil AND CHAPLAIN, &C. to attend the grand master, and while he presides in any particular lodge, are to act there as his wardens. OF ORANI) CIIArLAIN. 1. The grand chaplain shall be elected and invested at the annual communication, and shall attend all communications and other meetings of the grand lodge, and there offer up solemn prayer suitable to the occasion, as established by the usage of the IVaternity. OF (JRAND TREASURER. 1. The grand treasurer shall be elected and invested at the annual communication. 2. The grand treasurer shall give a joint bend, with two sureties, to the grand master and deputy grand master, in such penalty and wnth such conditions as may be deemed expedient, for the due performance of his trust. 3. To the grpnd treasurer shall be committed all monies raised for the general charity . or for any other public use of the fraternity, of which ho shall keep an account in a book, si^ecifying the respective uses for which the several sums are intended ; and shall disburse the same in such manner as the grand lodge or other proper authority shall direct, and produce his accounts of receipts and disbursements before every regular communication, or when called for by the board of general purposes ; and these accounts shall be annually audited by the said board, who shall make their report thereon at the annual communication in July. OF GRAND REGISTRAR. 1. The grand registrar shall be elected and invested at the annual communication. / GRAND SECRETARY. Si 2. lie shall lifivo tlic custody of llic Bcals of the grand lodijje, and shall allix, or may anthorizo tlic grand secretary to aflix tlio same to all patents, warrants, certiticatcs, and other documents issued by authority of the grand lodge, together witiv such as the grand master, in conformity with the laws and regulations of the grand lodge, may direct. 3. The grand master may, hy a written document, direct the grand registrar to take charge of any district for which there is not a district deputy grand master ; and he shall thereby be empowered to perform all the functions of a district deputy grand master. !d all other keep uses shall rested OF GRAND SECRETARY. 1. The grand secretary shall be elected and invested at the annual communication. 2. The grand secretary is to sign and certify all instruments from the grand lodge, under seal or otherwise ; to issue summonses for all meetings of the grand lodge, board of general purposes, and of any committee of which he shall be directed by the grand master or grand lodge, and to attend and take minutes of their proceedings ; to receive the returns from the several lodges, and enter them in tlic books of the grand lodge, and duly report the same at eacli annual communication of the grand lodge ; to transmit to all lodges the ])roceedings of every communication or other meetinij: of errand lodii-e, and nil O o o ' all such other papers and documents as may be ordered, either by the grand master, the grand lodge, or board of general purposes; to notify all lodges, annually, of all expelled, restored, suspended or excluded members for the year ; to furnish the district deputy grand masters and board of general purposes 84 GRAND nEAC^NS, :rand lodge, or sitting uj)on any committee until those returns and ])aynients shall have been completed. oO. By a vote of the lodge, the dues of any member in indigent circumstances may be rernittecL 31. If a lodge be dissolved, its warrant and records shall be delivered up to the grand master. ?''2. If the warrant of constitution of a lodge be sold, or procured by any other means than through the regular channel of petition to the grand master, such warrant shall be forfeited and the lodge erased. 33. As every warranted lodge is a constituent part of the grand lodge, in which assembly all the power of the fraternity resides, it is clear that no other authority can destroy the power granted by a warrant ; if, therefore, the majority of any lodge should determine to quit the lodge, the constitution, or power of assembling, remains with the rest of the members; provided their number be not less than seven, otherwise the warrant ceases and becomes extinct ; and all the authority thereby granted or enjoyed shall revert to the grand lodge, together Avith the funds and property of said lodge. 34. No lodge shall be erased or its warrant declared forfeited, until the master, or in his absence, the wardens, shall have been warned in writing, of OF MASTERS AND WAliDKls'rt OF L0DGEs3. 4U tluoir offenco, find shall luivo been suinnioiicd to answer to the coniphiint niade u«i;ainst tlicni. 35. If any lodge or its masters and wardens, be summoned to attend, or to produee its warrant, books, papers or aecounts, to the 9. No warden nor other officer of a lodge can resign his office, nor can he be removed, unless for a cause which appears to the lodge to be sufficient ; but if the master be dissatisfied with the conduct of any of his officers, he may lay the cause of complaint before the lodge ; and if it shall appear to the majority of the brethren present that the complaint is well founded, he shall have power to displace such officer, and another must be elected or appointed in his place. OF TYLERS. 1. The tyler is to be chosen by the members of the lodge, and may at any time be removed, for cause deemed sufficient by a majority of the brethren present at a regular meeting of the lodge. 2. ite is to see that every member or visitor has signed his luime to the attendance book before entering the lodge, and that he is provided with proper clothing. 3. If any tyler shall officiate or attend at any meeting, or pretended lodge of masons, not being regulany constituted, or not acknowledging the authority of the grand master, or not conforming to the laws of the grand lodge, he shall thereby be rendered incapable of ever being a tyler or attendant on a lodge, and shall be excluded the l)enefit of the general charity. OF MEMBERS AND THEIR DUTY. 1. No brother shall be admitted a member of a lodge, unless the laws of the craft relating to the ';:;.i.i Jii 52 OF MEMBERS AND THEIR DUTY. m I proposing and admitting of candidates shall liave been strictly complied with. {^QQiJi'oposing memhers.) 2. A brother who has been concerned in making masons clandestinely, or at a lodge which is not a regular lodge, or for small and unworthy consider- ations, or who may assist in forming a new lodge without the grand master's autliority, shall not be admitted as a member, nor even as a visitor, into any regular lodge nor partake of the general charity, or other masonic privilege, till he make due submission and obtain grace. 3. No brother shall presume to print, or publish, or cause to be printed or published, the proceedings of any lodge or any part thereof, or the names of the persons present at such lodge, without the direction of the grand master, or the district deputy grand master, under pain of being expelled from the order. Tliis law is not to' extend to the writing, printing, or publishing of any notice or summons issued to the members of a lodge, by the authority of the master, or the proceedings of an}^ festival or public meeting at which persons not masons are permitted to be present. 4. Any brother wlio shall violate the secrecy of the ballot on candidates for initiation or membership, by stating how he voted or intended to vote, or by endeavoring to ascertain how a brother voted, or if lie should be aware and mention it to another brother, shall render himself liable to severe masonic censure, and for a second offence, to expulsion. 5. Tlie majority of the members present at any lodge, duly summoned, have an undoubted right to regulate their own proceedings, provided that they are consistent with the general laws and regulations of the craft ; no member, therefore, sliall be permitted [1 have mibers) making 3 not a onsider- N lodge . not be into any irity, ^ or bmission. iblisli, or idings of 5S of the direction by grand he order. nting, or d to the c master, meeting d to be 3crecy of iibership, c, or by ced, or if brother, censure, it at any right to Ithat they Ihitions of hermitted OF MEMBERS AND THEIK DUTY. 53 to enter in the minute book of his lodge, a protest against any resolution or proceeding which may have taken place, unless it shall appear to him to be contrary to the laws and usages of the craft, and for the purpose of complaining or appealing to a higher masonic authority. 6. If any member shall be under suspension or exclusion from his lodge, or shall withdraw himself from it without having complied with its by-laws, or with the general regulations of the craft, he shall not be eligible for admission to any other lodge. "Whenever a member of any lodge shall resign, or whenever, at a future time he may require it, he shall be furnished with a certificate of his standing ; and such certificate is to be produced to any other lodge of which he is proposed to be admitted a member, previous to the ballot being taken. '^. All differences between, or complaints of ivH rabers, that cannot be accommodated privately, or in some regular lodge, shall be reduced into writing and delivered to the grand ^secretary who shall lay them before the grand master, the district deputy gra nd master, or the board of general purposes. W hen all parties shall have been summoned to attend thereon, and the case shall have been investigated, such order and adjudication may be made as shall be authorised by the by-laws and regulations of masonry. 8. A mason offending against any law or regulation of the craft, to the breach of which no specific penalty is attached, shall,' at the discretion of the grand lodge, or any of its delegated authorities, be subject to admonition or suspension, or by the grand lodge only, to expulsion. H OF HONORARY MEMBERS, &0. OF HONORARY MEMBERS. 1. A brother who may liave rendered any service to the craft in general, or to any particular lodge, may, by a vote of the lodge, be elected an honorary member of such lodge. The lodge must include honorary nieml)ers in its returns to grand lodge, and pay to the grand lodge similar dues for such honorary members as are payable for ordinary members. 2. Honorary membership does not confer the right of voting in the lodge unless specially conferred by an unaminous vote at the time of such election. OF PROPOSING MEMBERS. Great discredit and injury having been brought upon our ancient and honorable fraternity, from admitting members and receiving candidates without due notice being given, or enquiry made into their characters and qualifications ; and also, from the passing and raising of masons without due instruction in the respective degrees : it is determined that in future, a violation or neglect of any of the following laws, shall subject the offending lodge to erasure, because no emergency can be allowed as a justification. 1. 1^0 brother shall be admitted a member of a lodge without a proposition in open lodge, at a regular meeting, nor until his name, occupation and place of abode, as well as the name and number of the lodge of which he is or was last a member, or in whicli he was initiated, shall have been sent to all the members in the summons for the next stated lodge meeting, and the decision of the brethren ascertained by ballot. When a lodge has ceased to meet, any former member thereof shall be eligible to OF PR0P08IN(* MEMBERS. 65 service • lodge, onorary include ge, and onorary rs. he right onferred jction. brought ty, from 3 without Qto their roni the out due termined y of the lodge to ved as a iber of a ge, at a ition and imher of iinber, or entto all xt stated brethren ceased to iligible to be proposed and admitted a member of another lodge, on producing a certificate from the grand secretary stating the fact, and specifying whether the brother has been registvjred and his dues paid. 2. No person shall be made a mason unless he has resided one year in the jurisdiction of the lodge to which he seeks admission, or produces a certificate of character from tlie nearest lodge to the place of his previous residence ; nor until ne has been properly proposed at one regular meeting of the lodge, and a committee has been appointed by the worshipful master to make the necessary enquires into the character of the candidate, and his name, age, addition or profession, and place of abode, shall have been sent to all the members in the summons for the next regular meeting, when after the committee have reported to the lodge in his favor, he must be balloted for, and if approved, he may be initiated into the first degree of masonry ; but should the report be unfavorable, he shall be considered a rejected candidate. 3. No lodge shall initiate a candidate whose residence is nearer the jurisdiction of another lodge, without the consent, by a resolution of that lodge, which shall be signified in writing, unless by dispensation of the grand master, except in a town or city where there is more than one lodge, in which case each lodg^. has concurrent jurisdiction. The jurisdiction extends in every direction, half way to the nearest lodge. 4. In case of emergency, the following alteration as to the mode of proposing a candidate, is allowed. Any two members of a lodge may transmit, in writing to the master, the usual declaration of any candidate whom they wish to propose, and the circumstances 56 OF PROPOSmO MEMBERS. i I ■II Is 11 I iip I M : I Ii ! which cause the emergency ; and the master, if the emergency be proper, shall issue a notice to every member ; appoint a committee as before provided ; and at the same time summon the lodge to meet at a period of not less than seven clear days from the issuing of the summons, for the purpose of balloting for the candidate ; if the candidate be then approved, he may be initiated into the first degree of masonry. The master shall, previous to the ballot being taken, cause the said proposition, and the emergency stated, to be recorded in the minute book of the lodge. 6. No person under the age of twenty-one years, shall be made a mason in any lodge, unless by dispensation from the grand master; nor shall any dispensation suspend the operations of the law requiring seven days' notice, or committee of enquiry, or the ballot. Every candidate must be free-born, and his own marter, and at the time of initiation, be known to be in reputable circumstances. He should be a lover of the liberal arts and sciences, and have made some progress in one or the other of them ; and he must, previous to his initiation, subscribe his name at full length, to a declaration of the following import, * viz : To the worshipful master, wardens, and brethren of Lodge, No. , Canada. the -Lodge, No.- — , of the of m ■aged years, being free by I, — county of , birth, and of mature age, do declare that unbiassed by the improper solicitation of friends, and uninfluenced by mercenary or other unworthy motives, I freely and * Any individual who cannot write, is consequently ineligible to be admitted into the order. OF PEOPOSING MEMBEE8. 57 if the every ided ; it at a n the loting tlien rree of ballot d the 3 book years, 3S8 by ill any e law iquiry, 3-born, ion, be should I have i; and J name owing •ethren in the ree by sedby uenced ely and neligible voluntarily offer myself a candidate for the mysteries of masonry ; that I am prompted by a favorable opinion conceived of the institution, and a desire of knowledge ; and that I will cheerfully conform to all the ancient usages and established customs of the order. Witness my hand this A.L. 58—. Recommended by day of (Sig/ 6. A petition having been received, it cannot be withdrawn. 7. No person shall be made a mason in, or admitted a member of a lodge, if, on the ballot two black balls appear against him. Some lodges wish for no such indulgence, but require the unanimous consent of the members present ; the by-laws of each lodge must therefore, guide them in this respect ; but if there be two black ball^ such person cannot, on any pretence, be admitted. 8. Every candidate shall, on his initiation, solemnly promise to submit to the constitution, and to conform to all the ^ages and regulations of the craft, intimated tc m in time and place convenient ; and he must sign the by-laws of the lodge on his initiation, a copy of which, together with a copy of the constitution of grand lodge, shall then be presented to him. 9= A rejected candidate cannot be balloted for in the same, or any other lodge within twelv^e months from the time of his rejection. I I H , r I 1 1 I ^ r 1 , iil 68 OF THE LODGE SEAL, &0. OF THE LODGE SEAL. 1. Every lodge shall liavc a masonic seal, to be affixed to all documents proper to be issued. 2. An impression of the seal is to be sent to the grand secretary,and whenever changed, an impression of the new seal shall in like manner be transmitted. LODGES OP INSTRUCTION. • 1. No general lodge of instruction shall be holden, unless under the sanction of a regular warranted lodge or by the special license and authority of the fraud master, or the district deputy grand master, 'he lodge giving its sanr^tion, and the brethren to whom such license is granted, shall be answerable for the proceedings of such lodge of instruction, and responsible that the mode of working there adopted has received the sanction of grand lodge. 2. Notice of the times and places of meeting of the lodges of instruction shall be given to the grand secretary. 3. Lodges of instruction sImiU keep a minute of all brethren present at each meeting, and of brethren appointed to hold office, and such minute shall be produced when called for by the grand master, the district deputy grand master, or lodge granting the sanction. 4. If a lode:e which has given its sanction for a lodge of instruction being held under its warrant shall see fit, it may at any regular meeting withdraw that sanction by a resolution of the lodge to be communicated to the lodge of instruction : provided that notice of the intention to withdraw the sanction be inserted in the summons for that meeting. I OF VI8ITOE8, &0. 50 to bo to tlie [♦ession itted. lolden, •ranted r of the master, iren to sible for )ii, and idopted of the grand ;e of all rethren hall be the the ter. ing for a nt shall iw that to be 'ovided anction OF VISITORS. 1. No visitor shall be admitted into a lodge, miless he be personally known or recommended, or well vouched for ; and after due examination by one or more of the brethren present, and shall have entered his name, masonic rank, the name of his mother lodge, or the lodge he hails from, in a book to be kept by every lodge for that purpose ; and during his continuance in the lodge, he must be subject to the by-laws of the lodge. Tlie master of the lodge is particularly bound to enforce these regulations. 2. No brother residing in the province, and not affiliated with some lodge, shall be entitled to the benefit of the benevolent fund for himself or family, nor to masonic burial, nor to take part in any masonic ceremony, public or private, nor to be entitled to any masonic privilege whatever, nor can he be permitted to visit any one lodge in the town or place where he resides more than once during his secession from'the craft. The attention of the brethren is particularly called to the exerciae of the greatest caution in vouching for brethren. » OF certificatj:s. 1. Every brother shall be entitled to a grand lodge certificate, immediately upon being registered in the books of the grand lodge, for which certificate the lodge shall pay two dollars. Each lodge, therefore, when it makes a return of the masons whom it has initiated, shall in addition to the register fee, make a remittance of the money for the certificates. 2. Every brother to whom a grand lodge certificate is granted must sign his name on the margin thereof, or it will not be valid. This should be done in the i ! I fi ii t i> I l;i I 60 OF PUBLIC PKOOESSIONB. presence of the worshipful master or the secretary of the lodge. 3. No brother shall obtain a grand lodge certificate if he shall have been admitted to more than one degree of masonry on the same day, or at a shorter interval than one month Irom his receiving a previous degree, unless by dispensation from the grand master. 4. Every return or other document upon which a grand lodge certificate is to be issued, must specify not only the date of initiation, but also the days on which the brother was advanced to the second and third degrees. 5. All applications for grand lodge certificates must be made to the grand secretary ; and if the name of the brother wishing for the certificate has not previously been registered, the money payable on registration must be transmitted at the same time, as no certificate can on any account, be issued until such money has been paid. 6. No lodge shall grant a private lodge certificate to a brother, except for the purpose of enabling him to obtain a grand lodge certificate, in which case such certificate shall be specifically addressed to the grand secretary, and except also such certificates as may be required by the laws of the grand lodge, or called for by any of its committees, or issued to a member on retirement or exclusion from a lodge for the purpose of evidence of standing. Nor shall a lodge, under any pretence, make a charge for a private lodge certificate. OF PUBLIC PROCESSIONS. 1. No public processions shall on any pretence be allowed, without the permission of the grand master OF APPEAL. 61 tary of tiiicato an one shorter revious master. rhicli a specify iays on nd and tificates i if the 3 ate has ^able on time, as d until rtificate ng him ise sQch e grand may be lied for iber on rpose of der any lodge :ence be master or district deputy grand master, except a masonic funeral, the urgency of which will not admit of the delay necessary to communicate with the grand master or the district deputy grand master. Sucli proceeding shall be immediately reported by the master of tlie lodge to the grand master, through the grand secretary, and to the district deputy grand master. 2. If any brother shall attend as a mason, clothed in any of the jewels or badges of the craft, at any public procession, except a masonic funeral, without the permission of the grand master, or district deputy grand master, he fehall be rendered incapable of ever after being an officer of a lodge, and also be excluded the benefit of the general charity. And if any lodge shall so offend, it shall stand suspended until the grand lodge shall determine thereon. OF APPEAL. 1. As the grand lodge, when congregated, is a representation of every individual member of the fraternity, it necessarily possesses a supreme superin- tending authority, and the power of finally deciding on every case which concerns the interest of the craft. Any lodge cr brother, therefore, who may feel aggrieved by the decision of any other masonic authority or jurisdiction, may appeal to the grand lodge against such decision. The appeal nmst be made in writing, specifying the particular grievance complained of, and be transmitted to the grand secretary. A notice and copy of the appeal must also be sent by the appellant to the party against whose decision the appeal is made. 62 OF FBE8. 2. Notice of all appeals must be given in writing to the grand secretary within fourteen days from ttio receipt of the decision appealed against, in proper and respectful language. FEES. J "ii The following shall be tlie fees payable to the grand lodge: — For granting a new warrant, thirty dollars. For a dispensation for a new lodge, twenty dollars. For a warrant of confirmation, ten dollars. For a new warrant, in case of loss bv fire or otlierwise, properly certified, ten dollars. For a dispensation to initiate a candidate under twenty-one years of age, twenty dollars. For a dispensation to confer any degree in less time than one month, twenty dollars. For a dispensation to initiate a person from without thejurisdiction of a lodge, ten dollars. ¥oY a dispensation for any public procession, one dollar. For a grand lodge certificate, two dollars. For every person initiated in a lodge, one dollar registration fee. For every entered apprentice or fellow craft joining from without the jurisdiction, one dollar and fifty cents. For every master mason joining from another lodge, fifty cents. For every master mason joining from without the jurisdiction, one dollar. Every member of each lodge shall pay toward the fund for grand lodge purposes, fifty cents per annum. OF R 63 riting n tko r and A dispensation to pflii4lr rais« sca-ffoinj; manners, initiated in lodges at Se ports n, one dollar ioining id fifty lodge, out the ard the annum. The following masonic clothing and insi";nia shall be worn by the craft ; and no bi'other shall, on any pretence, bo admitted into the grand lodge, or any subordinate lodge, without his proper clothing. No honorary or other jewel or emblem shall bo worn in the grand lodge, or an;, subordinate lodge, which shall not ap})eri;ain to, or be consistent w^ith those degrees which are recognized and acknowledged by the grand lodge. JEWELS, The grand master The compasses extended to 45°, with the segment of a circle at the points and a gold plate included, on winch is to be repre- sented an eye irradiated within a triangle also irradiated. Past grand masters. ... .A similar jewel, without tb'.^ :^old plate. Deputy grand master. . .The compasses and square, vmited, with alive-pointed star in the centre. Past deputy grand 7naster.Tlie compasses and square only. h |i .> *; it'. ii "i fM ! IIP i 64 OF JEWELS. District dep. gr mid master. Ti\Q compasses and square, united, with a five-pointed star in the centre, the whole to be placed within a circle, on which the name of the district is to be engraved. Pasi district deputy grand 7)iasters The same, omitting the five pointed star in the centre. Grand senior warden .,, ,The level. Grand Junior warden . ... The plumb. Grand chaplain A book on a triangle. Grand treasurer A chased key. Grand registrar A scroll. Grand secretary ....... Cross-pens, with a tie. Grand deacons Dove and olive-brancli. Grand superintendent of works A semi-circle protractor. Grand director of ceremo- nies Cross-rods. Assistant ditto Cross-rods. Grand sword hearer Cross-swords. Grand organist A lyre. Grand pursuivant Arms of the grand lodge, with rod and sword crossed. The jewels of the grand chaplain, treasurer, registrar, secretary, senior deacon, superintendent of works, director of ceremonies, sword bearer, organist and pursuivant, are to be within a circle with an embossed wreath compossed of a sprig of acacia and an ear of corn ; and of the grand junior deacon, assistant grand secretary,assistant grand director of ceremonies, : OF JEWELS. 66 and assistant grand organist, to be similar to those of their senior and superior officers, the wreath on the band being omitted. The jewel of a grand steward of the grand lodge, is a cornucopia between the legs of a pair of compasses, extended upon an irradiated gold plate, within a circle, on which is engraven, " grand lodge of ancient free and accepted masons of Canada." Grcmd tyler The sword in a circle, on which is engraven " the grand lodge of Canada, grand tyler." All the above jewels to be of gold or gilt. Masters of Lodges The square. Past masters The square and the diagram of the 4:7th prob. 1st book of Euclid, engraven on a silver plate, pendant within it Senior warden The level. Junior 10 ar den The plumb. Chaplain A book on a triangle. Treasurer The key. Secretary The cross pens. Deacons The dove. m Director of ceremonies . . .The cross-rode. Organist The lyre. Inner guard The cross-swords. Steward The cornucopia. Tyler The sword. All the above jewels to be of silver. if, I h I ■ t'' . [!■■ Qe OF COLLARS, &C. COLLARS. Of lodges To be light-blue ribbon, four inches broad : if silver chain be used it must be placed over the light-blue ribbon. Of the grand lodge To be of garter-blue ribbon four inches broad, and bound with gold lace. The grand stewards of the year to wear collars of crimson four inches broad, bound with silver lace. All past grand officers, except past grand masters (who are entitled to wear chains,) to wear the collars of their late offices, but without the pendant jewel — a similar but smaller jewel in enamel, being worn on the breast. APRONS. \\ \^ Entered apprentice . Fellow craft , Masir maso7i A plain white lamb-skin from fourteen to sixteen inches wide, twelve to fourteen inches deep ; — square at bottom and without ornament ; white strings. .A plain white lamb-skin similar to that of the en- tered apprentice, with the addition only of two sky- blue rosettes at the bottom The same, with sky-blue lining and edging,one and a-half inch deep, and an additional rosette on the OF APRONS. 67 aent : white fall or llap, and silver, tassela. No other color or ornarnent shall be allowed except to officers and past officers of lodgesjwho may have the emblems of their office in silver or white in the centre of the apron. The masters and past masters of lodges To wear, in lieu and in the place of the three rosettes on the master's apron, perpendicular lines upon horizontal lines, thereby forming three several sets of two riglit angles; the length of the horizontal lines to be two inches and a-half each, and of the perpendicular lines one inch ; these emblems to be of ribbon, half an inch broad, and of the same color as the lining and edging of the apron, or of silver. If grand offi- cers, similar emblems, of garter-blue or gold. Grand stewards, present and past Aprons of the same dimen- sions, lined with crimson, edging of the same color, three and a-half inches, bound with silver, and silver tassels. 68 OF APRONS. ' ii 1 I ! Grand officers of the grand lodge^'present and faatK^Yon^ of the sarae dimen- sions, lined with garter- blue, edging of the same color, three and a half inches, bound with gold, and gold tassels, with the emblems of their offices, in gold or blue, in the centre. The apro. or the district deputy grand masters to have the emblem of their office in gold embroidery, in the centre, and the acacia and seven eared wheat embroidered on the edging, one on each side. The apron of the deputy grand master to have the emblem of his office in gold embroidery in the centl'e and the pomegranate and the lotus alternately embroidered in gold on the edging. '^he apron of the grand master is ornamented with the blazing sun embroidered in gold in the centre, on the edging the pomegranate and lotus, with the seven eared wheat at each corner, and also on the fall ; all in gold embroidery ; the fringe of gold bullion. In the grand lodge and on all occasions where the grand officers appear in their official capticities, they shall werr the following regalia : Grand master Chain uver blue collar, gauntlets and apron, all bound and embroidered, and jewel. Deputy grandmaster Chain over blue collar, gauntlets and apron, all bound and embroidered, and jewel. OV CONSTITUTING A NEW LODGE. 69 dimen- garter- le same a half h gold, ritli tlie offices, in tlie .sters to roidery, i vlieat District dep. grand master, .Blue collar, gauntlets, apron, all bound and embroidered and jewel, Senior and junior grand wardens, ckaplain., trea- surer, registrar, secretary .JMne collar, gauntlets, apron, all bound and jewel. All other grand officers. . . .Blue collar and apron,all bound and jewel. 01' CONSTITUTING A NEW LODGE. lave the le centi'e eriiately ted with ntre, on le seven all; all Dn. lere the es, they 3 collar, pron, all roidered, e collar, pron, all roidered, Every application for a w^arrant to hold a new lodge must be by petition to the grand master, signed by at least seven regularly registered masons ; and the lodges to which they formerly belonged must be specified. The petition must be recommended by the nearest lodge, and be transmitted to the district deputy grand master, who is to forward it, with liis recommendation or opinion thereon, to the grand secretary, to be submitted to the grand master. If the prayer of the petition be granted, the grand master may issue a dispensation, authorizing the brethren to meet as a lodge, until a warrant of constitution shall be granted by the grand lodge. The following is the form of petition : — To tl:.e M. \V. grand master of the fraternity of ancient free anil accepted masons of Canada : We, the undersigned, being regular registered masons of the lodges mentioned against our respective iiaiiiCS, liuving the prosperity of the craft at heart, arc fl T: U: I M ill ill IH'^ ^j *ii *"! f" ii h ili Mil 70 OF CONSTITUTING A NEW LODGE. anxious to exert our best endeavors to promote and diffuse tlie geninnc principles of the art ; and, for the conveniency of our respective dwellings and other good reasons, we are desirous of forming a new lodge to be named ; in consequence of this desire, we pray f^^r a warrant of constitution, eni])Owering us to meet as a regular lodge, at , in tlie comity of — —, on the of every month, and there to d'scliarge tlic duties of masonry, in a constitution^^ manrnu', according to the forms of the order and the laws of the grand lodge: and we have nominated and do recommend brother [A. !>.] to be the lirst master, brother [0. D.] to be the first senior warden, and brother [E. F.] to be the first junior warden of the Baid lodge. The prayer of this petition bein^; granted, wc promise strict obedience to the commands of the graikd master and the laws and regulations of the grand lodge. In order to avoid irregularities, every new lodge should be solemnly constituted by the grand master, with bis deputy and wardens ; or in the absence of thv, grand master, by his deputy, or the district deputy grand master of that district, who shall choose some master of a lodge to assist him. If both these officers be absent, the grand master may appoint some other grand officer or master of a lodge to act as deputy pro tempore. Tlie following is the manner of constituting a new lodge, according to the ancient usages of masons : — A lodge is duly formed, and, after prayer, an ode in honor of masonry is sung. The grand master is then informed by the secretary, that the brethren present desire to be formed into a new lodge, &c.,&c. The warrant or charter of constitution is now read. te and for the I other N- lodge ire, we ig us to irgc li'C naruivr, laws of and do master, sHj ai\d 1 of the rranted, Is of the s of the w lodge master, sence of t deputy ose some e officers trie other 5 deputy ng a new lasons : — r, an ode master is brethren 3, ifec.,&C. 10 w read. OF CONSTITUTING A NEW LODGE. n The minutes of the lodge,while under dispensation, are likewise read, and being approved, are declared regular and valid, and signed by the grand master. The grand master then cncpiires if the brethren approve of the officers who are nominated in the warrant to preside over them. This being signified in masonic form, an oration on the nature and designs of the institution is delivered. The lodge is then consecrated, according to ceremonies proper and itsual on those occasions, but not proper to be written ; and the grand master constitutes the ledge in ancient form. The candidates, or the new master and wardens, being yet among the brethren, the grand master asks his deputy if he hath examined them, and found the candidate-master well skilled in the noble science and royal art, and duly instructed in our mysteries, &c. The deputy answering in the affirmative, he shall (by the grand master's order) take the candidate from among his fellows and present him to the grand master, saying, ''most worshipful grand master, I present this my worthy brother to be installed master of the lodge, whom I know to be of good morals and great skill, true and trusty, and a lover of the whole fraternity wheresoever dispersed over the face of the earth." Then the grand master, placing the candidate upon his left hand,iiaving asked and obtained the unanimous consent of all the brethren, shall say : " I appoint you the master of this lodge, not doubting your capacity and care to preserve the cement of the lodge," &c., with some other expressions that are proper and usual on that occasion, but not proper to be written. Upon this tlio deputy shall rehearse the charges ind regulations of a master, and the grand master snail ask the candidate, saying : " Do you submit to 111 H I it ■ i' ^' „ ,1 t f. , Ml 1 ill 72 OF CONSTITUTING A NKW LODGE. tlieBG charges and promise to uphold these regulations us masters have done in all ages ?" The candidate signifying his cordial submission thereto, the grand master shall, by certain significant ceremonies and ancient risages, install him, and present him with the book oT constitution, the lodge book, and the instruments of his office, not altogether, but one after another; and, after each of them, the grand master or his deputy, shall rehearse the short and pithy charge that is suitable to the thing presented. After this, the members of this new lodge, bowing all together to the grand master, sliall return him thanks, and immediately do their homage to their new master, and signify their promise of subjection and obedience to him, by the usual congratulation. The deputy and the grand wardens, and any other brethren present, that are not members of the new lodge, shall next congratulate the new master ; and he shall return his becoming acknowledgment to the grand master first, and to the rest in their order. Then the grand master desires the new master to enter immediately upon the exercise of his ofiice, in naming his wardens; and the new master, calling forth the two brothers, presents them to the grand master for his approbation. That being granted, the senior or junior grand warden, or some brother for him, shall rehearse the charges of wardens ; and the candidates being solemnl}^ asked by the new master, shall signify their submission thereto. Upon which, the new master, presenting them with the instruments of their office, shall, in due form, induct them in their proper places ; and the brethren shall signify their obedience to the new wardens by the usual congratulation. The other elected officers OF PUBLIC 0ERBH0NIE6. 73 of the lodge, and those appointed, are then invested in ancient form. Tlie lodge, being thus completely constituted, shall be registered in the grand master's book, and by his order notified to the other lodges. CEREMONY OP LAYING A FOUNDATION STONE, Ac, BY TH^ M. W. GRANDMASTER. The grand lodge having been opened, at a convenient place; and the necessary directions and instructions given, it is called off. The brethren being in their proper clothing and jewels, and wearing white gloves, +he procession moves in the following order, viz. : Two tylers with drawn swords. Music. Brethren not members of any lodge, two and two. The lodges according to their numbers, juniors goin^ first. Architect, or builder, with tho plans. f A cornucopia with'corn, borne ^ J by the master of a lodge. ( Grand j Two ewers with wine and oil, ( steward [ borne by masters of lodges. J Grand pursuivant. Grand organist. Assistant grand director of ceremonies. Grand director of ceremonies. Grand superintendent of works, with the plate bearing the inscription. Past grand sword bearers. Past grand deacons. Grand secretary, with book of constitution, on a cushion. Grand steward jiji f I t It. 1 ,! 'i !, ' 1 t, : i; 1 i, 1' i t : ■ ■: ' ! i f' ii 74 OF PUBLIC CEREMONIES. Past grand rcfijistrars. Grand registrar, with his bag. Past grand treasurers. Grand trt usurer, bearing a ])hial containing the coin to be deposited in the stone. Past grand wardens. Past district deputy grand masters. District deputy grand masters. Past deputy grand masters. Past grand masters. Visitors of distinction. The Corinthian light, borne by the master of a lodge. The column of G.J W. born by the master of a lodge The G.J. W". with the plumb rule. .tewall Banner of the grand lodge. } «-f,. The doric light, borne by the master of a lodge. The column of G.S.W. borne by the master of a lodge. The G.S.W. with the level, j,^^ ^ j ^^^^^ Grand j The grand cliaplain, bearing ) Grand steward. \ the sacred law on a cushion, j steward. Deputy grand master with square. The ionic light, borne by the master of a lodge. A past grand master or other brother of eminence, bearing the mallet. Grand \ The standard of the grand ) Grand steward. \ master. f steward Grand sword bearer. The most worshipful grand master. ^,,^^ ^ g_ ^^^^^^ Two grand stewards. Grand tyler. Having arrived within a proper distance of the OF PUnLIO PROOE98ION0. 75 spot the procession halts, the brethren open to the right and left, face inwards, so as to leave room for the grand master to pass up the centre, ho being preceded by his standard, and sword bearer, — the grand officers and brethren following in succession from the rear, so as to invert the order of procession. The grand master having arrived at his station on a platform, an ode is Bung or music played (previously arranged.) The stone being prepared and the plate with the proper inscription, the upper part of the stone is raised by an engine, the grand chaplain repeats a prayer. The inscription on the plate to be deposited in the stone will then be read, and the grand treasurer having, by the grand master's command, deposited on the plate various coins of the present reign, the cement is laid on the lower stone, and the upper one is let down slowly, solemn music playing. Being properly placed, the grand master descends to the stone, proves that it is properly adjusted, by the plumb rule, level and square, which are successively delivered to him, by the grand junior warden, grand senior warden, and deputy grand master; after which the architect or builder delivers to him the mallet, with which the grand master gives three knocks. The grand master then delivers to the architect or builder the several implements for his use. The plan and elevation of the building are presented by the grand superintendent of the w^orks, to the grand master for his inspection, who having approved them delivers them to the architect for his guidance. The grand master re-asciends the platform, music playing. An oration suitable to the occasion, is delivered. Some money for th(3 workmen is placed on the stone, by the grand treasurer. '* 1 I 1 f % f p 76 OF FUNERAL 8ERVI0K. If the building be tor a charitable institution, a voluntary subscription is made in aiJ ul ;ta funds. The procession then returns to ili^ pl'^mi from wlicnce it set out, and the lodge is closed. THE FUNKRAL 8EKVI0E. The brethren being assembled at a lodge room, the lodge is opened in the first degree, and the worshipful master, having stated the object of the meeting, the brethren proceed to the room where the body of the deceased lies, ivherc the service is commenced as follows, the brethren standing to order. Worshipful Master. — What man is he that liveth and shall not see death ? Shall he deliver his soul from the hand of the grave ? Response hy the brethren. — Man walketh in a vain shadow, he lieapeth up riches and cannot tell who shall gather them. W. M. — When he dicth he shall carry nothing away, his glory shall not descend after him. Response. — .Naked came he into the World and naked he must return ; the Lord gave and the Lord hath taken away, blessed be the name of the Lord. W.M. — Where now is our departed brother ? Response. — He dwelleth in night, he sojourneth in darkness. W.M. — Can we offer no prec'.ous offering to redeem our lost brother ? Response. — We have not the ransom. The place Note. — No brother below the degree of a master mason is entitled to receive masonic burial. OF FDNEKAIi SERVIOli:. W tion, a ads. (» from \he lodge I master, brethren ascd lies, brethren it liveth his soul ti a vain ell who nothing ►rid and he Lord Lord. br'^ rneth in > redeem ic place is entitled that knew him once shall know him now nu more for ever. W. If. — Shall his name bo lost upon earth? Jiesponse. — We will record it in our hearts, wc will treasure it in our memories, he shall live in the exerciso of his virtues. W.3L — He hath fulfilled his earthly destiny. May wo all live the life of the righteous that our last end may be like his. Response. — God is our God for ever and ever, be He our guide even unto death. W.M. — I heard a voice from heaven saying unto me, write, from henceforth, blessed are the dead which die in the Lord, even so saith the spirit, for they shall . rest from their labors. The worshipftil tnastev here receives a roll from the secretary^ and inscribes upon it the namey age and masonic rank of the deceased. W.M. — Almighty Father, in thy hands wc leave with humble suomission the soul of our departed brother. Response. — ^The will of God is accomplished. — Amen. The worship/ id master andhrethr en give the grand honoi'Sy all repeating — So mote it be. W.M. — Most gracious God, great architect of the universe, author of all good, and giver of all mer^^y, pour down we implore thee thy blessings upon us, and grant that the solemnity of this occasion may bind us yet closer together in the ties of brotherly love. May the present instance of mortality forcibly remind us all of our approaching and inevitable destiny, and w eaning our affections from the things of this world, fix them more devotedly on thee our only sure refuge 7 HI '•T?-—^ I i ■ [ i ' i i j. : 1 1 ' i rs OF FFNERAL SERVICE. in the hour of need, and grant, O God, that when the awful summons shall arrive for us to quit our transitory lodge on earth, the light which is from ahove shall dispel the gloomy darkness of death, and that departing hence with faith in our redeemer, in a full hope of a resurrection, and in charity with all men, we may, through thy favor, be admitted to thy celestial lodge on high, to partake in peaceful re-union with the souls of our departed brethren, the mysterious and unspeakable happiness of thine everlasting kingdom. Response. — So mote it be. The procession is then formed. The different lodges rank according to seniority ^ the junior preceding^ each lodge forms one division^ and the following order is observed, the hrethren walking together two and two : — Tlie tyler with drawn sword. Two stewards with white wands. The brethren two and two, the junior preceding. The inner guard with sword. Senior and junior deacons with wands. Secretary and treasurer. Senior and junior wardens. Past masters. The worshipful master. Koyal arch masons. Tlio lodge to which deceased belonged in the following order, all the members having sprigs of evergreens in their hands. Musicians. Drums muffled and trumpets covered with black crape. len the it our is from th, and er, in a vith all to thy e-union iterious •lasting t lodges rig, each >rder is 00 and llowing srgroens I black OF FDNERAL SERVICE. 79 The tyler with drawn sword. Stewards with wliite wands. Members of the lodge two and two, the junior preceding. Tlie inner guard with sword. Director of ceremonies and organist. The senior and junior deacons with wands. The secretary with roll, and the treasurer with badge of office. The junior warden with the plumb-rule, and the senior warden with level. The past master with badge of office. The volume of the sacred law on a cushion. covered with black crape, borne by the oldest member of the lodge. The worshipful master with the gavel. Two stewards with wands. Chaplain, or officiating clergyman. The coffin, with the regalia of the deceased thereon. The pall borne by six or eight brethren. Chief mourners. When the procession arrives within a pi'oper distance of the grave, the hrethren tvill halt and open out right and left, and face inwards to allow the latter part of the procession to pass hetween them in the following order : Chaplain, or officiating clergyman. Coffin. Mourners. Stewards. Worshipful master, and members of deceased's lodge in the reverse of their previous order. I 80 OF FUNERAL SERVICE. t it i^h If if '■ ! I r i; i-M The other lodges following, their order, and the order of their members being also reversed. On arriving at the grave, tJiehrethrenform a circle around if, the clergy and officers of deceased's lodge taJce their station at the head, the mourners at the foot. The regalia is talcen from the coffin hij the senior deacon. The clergyman concludes the funeral service of the church to which deceased belonged, after which the tvorshipful master proceeds as folloivs : W.M. — My brethren, we are again called upon by a most solemn admonition to reorard the nncertaintv of human life, the immutable certainty of death and the vanity of all earthly pursuits — decrepitude and decay are written on every living thing — weakness and imperfection are the incidents of our fallen condition — the damp, dark grave is our destiny and our doom — the cradle and the coffin stand in juxta- position, and as soon as we begin to live, that moment do we also begin to die. What an eloquent commentary is here exhibited on the instability of every Iniman pursuit, and how touchingly does it echo the sad sentiment of that great preacher, who wrote for our perpetual warning the immortal text, *' vanity of vanities, all is vanity." The last sad offices paid to the dead are but useful as lectures to the living — from them we are to derive instruction, and consider every solemnity of this kind as a summons to prepare for our approaching dissolution; but notwithstanding the various mementos of mortality we meet in onr daily progress, and notwithstanding that death has established his empire over all the work of nature, yet through some unaccountable infatuation we willfully forget that we are all born to die. We go on from one design to another, add hope to hope, and lay out plans for the OF FUNERAL SERVICE. 81 3 order around ' station Is taJcen rgyman leceased eeds as pon by I'taintv th and ie and sakness fallen ny and juxta- , that oquent ility of does it r, who l1 text, t nseful derive lis kind )aclnng nnentos and empire li some that we isign to for the ss, I employment of many years until we arc suddenly alarmed by the approacli of death, when we least expect him, and at an hour which we ]n'obably may have considered the meridian of our existence. AVliat are all the externals of human dignity — the power of wealth, the dreams of ambition, the pride of intellect, the charms of beauty — when nature has paid her just debt. Fix your eyes on the last scene and view humanity stripped ot* its da/zling meretricious ornaments, and exposed in its natural meanness, and you will be cCxvinced of the futility of those empty dehisions. In the grave all fallacies are detected, all ranks are levelled, and all distinctions are swept away. While we drop a sympathetic tear over the grave of our departed brother, let us cast around his foibles, whatever they may have been, the broad mantle of a mason's charity, and let us cheerfully render to hi«3 memory the praise to which his virtues have entitled him. (Suffer the apologies of human nature to plead in his behalf. Perfection on earth has never been attained, the wisest as well as the best of men have erred. His meritorious actions it is our duty to imitate, and from his weakness we ought to derive instruction. W.M. — My brethren, mny we be all true and faithful to each other, and ■ .ay we live and die in brotherly love. Response — So mote it be. W.M. — May we profc^o what is good, and always act agreeably with our professions. Response. — So mote it be. W.M. — May the Lord bless us and keo]^ us ; may the Lord be gracious unto us, and grant that our good intentions may be crowned with success. i 1 1 i 1 ! •■ If 'i J. 1 !;i!'^ m 82 OF FUNERAL SERVICE. /Response. — So mote it be. TT. J/. —Glory be to God in the higliest ; on earth, peace, and good will towards men. Response. — So mote it Be, now, lienceforth, and for evermore. Amen. The secretary wilt then advaned &Md deposit. the roll in the grave with the ustial cerem/mws. W.M. — Friend and brother, we bid thee a lon^, a last farewell. Thou art at rest from thy labors ; may it be in holy peace. Response. — Amen. So mote it be. The senior deacon then ha^ids the worshipful master the apron. W.M. — ^The lambskin apron of a mason is more ancient than the golden fleece or roman eagle, and more honorable than the star and garter or any other order in existence, being the badge of innocence auu the bond of friendship. The master then deposits it in the grave. W.M. — The emblem now deposited in the grave of our deceased brotJier reminds us of the universal dominion of death, and that the wealth of the world cannot purchase our release ; nor the strong arm of friendship, nor the virtue of innocence, can prevent his coming. OF rUNLRAL SERVICE. 83 1 earth, and for the roll loijg, a 3; may {finz of the following hymns may or may not he sung at the discretion of the W. ^d. MASONIC FUNERAL HYMNS. Deep sorrow now pervades each heart, And grief our bosoms swell ; A orotlier from our band departs, In that new home to dwf.U. No more in our loved lodgo again Shall we our brother greet ; But in that lodge that's free from pain Shall we our lost one meet. Here rest in peace, thy labors o'er — Our brother wo resign, Till fhe Grand Master's word restore To light and life divine. 4»m** master LS more ;le, and ly other ace aad e grave liversal e world arm of prevent Brother thou art gone before us ; And thy saintly soul is flown Where tears are wiped from every eye, And sorrow is unknown. From the burthen of the flesh. And from care and fear released, Where the wicked cease from troubling, And the weary are at rest ! Earth to earthy and dust to dust, The solemn priest liath said ; So we lay the turf above thee now, And we seal thy narrow bed — But thy spirit, brother, soars away Among the faithful blest, Where the wicked cease from troubling, And the weary are at rest ! And when the Lord shall summon us, Whom thou has left behind, May we untainted by tlie world. As sure a welcome find ! May each, like tlice, depart in peace, To be a glorious guest. Where the wicked cease from troubling, And the weary are at rest I h m I ^ ] i 11 .4 :; i ?; ! 84 OF FUNERAL SEKVICE. 2Vie masUi' holding the evergreen m his hand^ cpiiiinucs : IF. J/. — This cvcrcrrccn is an emblem of our faith in the inimortality of the soul. J3y it wo are reminded of onr liigli nnd glorious destiny beyond the world of shadows, and that thiere dwells within ourtahernaclc of ehiy, an imperishable and immortal spirit, whieli the grave shall never receive, and over which death has no do'uinion. The hrethrcn then move round the (/rare in procession, and at the grave eaeh deposits his sprig of evergreen; when returned to their positions^ the tvorshipful master leads, and all give the public grand honors. W.3L — From timeimmemorial it has been a custom among the fraternity of free and accepted masons, at the request of a brother to accompany his corpse to the place of interment and there to deposit his remains with the usual forrualities. In conformity with this usage, and at the desire of our deceased brother whose loss we deplore, and whose memory we revere, we have assembled in the character of masons to resign his body to the earth, whence it came, and to ofier up to his memory before the world this last tribute of affection, thereby demonstrating the sincerity of our esteem for him and our inviolable attachment to the principles of our order. With proper respect, therefore, to the established customs of the country in which we live ; with due deference to our superior? in cliurch and state, and with unlir-nted :^'Ood will to all mankind, we appear here clothed as mason ■ and publicly express our perfect saV/mission to the laws of the land ; our unceasing devotion to peace and order, and our ardent desire as far as in our power, to promote the welfare ♦ OF FUNERAL SERVICE. 85 faitl. we of our fellow men. Invested with the badges of innocence we humbly bow to the will of the universal parent and implore his blessing on every zealous endeavour to promote peace and good order, and earnestly pray for perseverance in the principles of piety and virtue. My brethren the great Creator having been pleased out of his mercy to remove our worthy brotlier from the cares and troubles of a transitory existence to a state of eternal duration, and thereby to weaken the chain by which we are united man to man, may we who survive him anticipate our approaching fate, and be more strongly cemented in the ties of imion and friendship. Let us support with propriety the character of our profession; advert to the nature of our solemnities and pursue with assiduity the secret tenets of our order, during the short space allotted to our present existence ; wisely and usefully employ our time in the reciprocal exchange of kind and friendly acts, and mutually promote our own welfare and happiness, and the welfare and happiness of all mankind. Let the present example of our mortality excite our most serious thoughts and strengthen our resolutions of moral amendment. As life is uncertain, and all earthly pursuits are vain, let us no longer postpone the important concern of preparing foi* eternity, but embrace the present moment, whilst time and opportunity offer, to provide against the great change, when all the pleasures of this world shall cease to delight, and the reflections of a virtuous life, yield our only comfort and consolation. Thus our expectations will not be frustrated, nor we be summoned unprepared into the presence of an all-wise and all-powerful judge 86 OF FUNERAL SERVICE. i ? i i to whom the secrets of all hearts are known, and from whoso dread tribunal no culprit can escape. Be82)onfi(?. — So mote It he. W. M. — Almighty and most merciful God, in whom wo live and move, and havo our being, and before whom all men must hereafter ap])car. to render an account of the deeds done in the bodj, we do most earnestly beseech thee, as we now surround the grave of our departed brotlicr, deeply to impress upon our minds the solemnities of this day. May w^e ever remember that in the midst of life Ave arc in death, and so live and act our separate parts that we may have no cause for repentance, when the hour of our departure is at hand. And oh, gracious father, vouchsafe us we pray thee, thy divine assistance to redeem our misspent time, and in the discharge of the duties thou hast assigned us in the erection of our moral edifice ; may we have wisdom from on higli to direct us ; strength commensurate with our task to support us, and the beauty of holiness to adorn and render all our performances acceptable in thy sight ; and at last when the gavel of death shall call us from our labors, we may obtain a blessed and everlasting rest in that spiritual edifice not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. Hesponse. — Amen. So mote it be. Tlie procession 2vill then reform in the first order, and return to the lodge room, where, when the ^yropcr forms are gone through, the tvorshipful master will address the brethren on the proceedings of the day, and the lodge will he closed. rUAYERS. 87 id from PRAYERS od, in g, and render o most a grave >on our e ever death, e may of our y tliee, b time, ssigned ay wc ;rength ,nd the ill our at last labors, n that in the INV00ATION,-FIR,ST DEGREE. Vouchsafe thine aid, Almighty Father and supreme governor of the universe, to this our present convention, and grant that this candidate for masonry may so dedicate and devote his life to thy service as to become a true and faithful brother among us. Endow him with a competency of thy divine wisdom that, assisted by the secrets of this our masonic art, he may be the bettor enabled to display the beauties of true godliness, to the honor and glory of thy holy name. — So inofe it h\ INVOC.VTION,-SECOND DEGREE. We supplicate the continuance of thine aid, O merciful God, on behalf of ourselves and of him who kneels before thee. May the work begun in thy name be continued to thy glory, and ever more established in us by obedience to thy holy precepts. — So mots it he. ler, and 'MS are )rethren osed. INVOCATION.-TUIRD DEGREE. Almighty and Eternal Bchig, the glorious architect and ruler of the universe, at whose creative fiat all things first were made, we, the frail creatures of thy providence, humbly implore thee to pour down on this convocation assembled in thy holy name, the u kl 88 THE ClIARGEri. coiitinnul dew of tliy blessino^s ; more especially wc beseecli tlicc, to impiirt thy grace to this thy servant, who offers himself a caiulidate to partake with iis tlie iiiysterions socretrt of a master mason : endue hiui with such fortitude that in the ]iour(>f trial he fail not ; but pass him safely under thy protc'^tion through the valley of the shadow of death, that he may finally arise from the tomb of transgression, to shine as the stars ; for ever and ever. — So mote it he. t/ • • • THE CHARGES. m I I CHARGE TO THE NEWLY INITIATED CANDIDATE. As you have now passed through the ceremonies of your initiation, allow me to congratulate you on being admitted a member of our ancient and honorable society. Ancient, as having subsisted from time immemorial, and honorable because, by a natural tendency it conduces to make all those honorable who are strictly cbcdient to its y^recepts. Indeed no institution can boast a more solid foundation than that on which freemasonry rests — the 2>'^ttGtice of social and moral virtue, and to so high an eminence has its credit been advanced, that, in every age, monarchs themselves have been promoters of the art ; have not ially wc servant, :]\ ufl the Ul'n. -with not; but )Ugli the y finally e as the THE CI1AR0E8. 89 ATE. [•emonies of ou on being lionorablc from time • a natural I honorable Indeed no )n than that 'je of social ence has its ;, monarchs •t ; have not thought. it dero,^atory from their dignity to exchange the Bceptro fo;* the gavel ; have patronized our mysteries, and liavo joined our assemblies. As a mason, I woidd first reeonnnend to your most serious contemplation the volume of the sacred law, charging you to consider it the unerring standard of truth and justice and to regulate your actions by the divine precepts whicli it contains. Therein you will bo taught the important duty you owe to God, to your neighbour and to yourself. To God, by never mentioning His name but witli that awe and reverence which.are due from tlie creature to his creator, by imploring His aid un ' .our lawful undertakings and l)y looking up to II <-'ery emergency for comfon and support, to you -our, by acting with him on the square, by i\..uLi.Jg him every kind office wliicli justice or mercy may require, by relieving his distresses, by soothing his afflictions, and by doing to him, as in similar cases, you would wish he should do unto you ; and to yourself, by such a prudent and well-regulated course of discipline as may best conduce to the preservation of your corporeal and mental faculties in their fullest energy ; thereby enabling ycu to exert those talents wherewith God has blest you, as well as to his glory as to the welfare of your fellow creatures. As a citizen of the world, I am next to enjoin you to be exemplary in the discharge of your civil duties by never proposing, or at all countenancing, any act they may have a tendency to subvert the pea3e and good order of society ; by paying due obedience to the laws of any state which may for a time become the place of your residence or afford you its protection ; and, above all, by never losing sight of the allegiance due to the Sovereign of your native land ; ever ,.^.. ^r^r-' IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) V. ^ {./ 4 A^ M. ^ 1.0 1.1 i« 12.0 Its 11.25 il.4 ill 1.6 .V^.#. ^ / o '/ /A Hiotographic Sdaices Corporalion 23 WIIT MAIN STHfT WltSTII,N.Y. UStO (71« 1173.4503 \ ■^ '^ <> ^^ <«^\. ^r\\ ^ t \ 90 THE CHARGES. remembering that nature has implanted in your breast a sacred and indissoluble attachment to that country from which you derived your birth and infant nurture. As an individual, I am further to recommend the practice of every domestic as well as public virtue. Let prudence direct you ; temperance chasten you ; fortitude support you ; and justice be the guide of all your actions, and be especially careful to maintain, in their fullest splendor, those truly masonic ornaments benevolence and charity. Still,however,as a mason there are other excelTencies of character to which your attention may be peculiarly and forcibly directed ; among the foremost of these are secrecy, fidelity and obedience. Secrecy may be said to consist in the inviolable adherence to the obligations you have entered into, never improperly to reveal any of those masonic secrets which have now been, or may at any future time be, entrusted to your keeping, and cautiously to shun all occasions which might inadvertently lead you so to do. Your fidelity must be exemplified by a strict observance of the constitutions of the fraternity ; by adhering to the ancient landmarks of the order ; by never attempting to extort, or otherwise unduly obtain the secrets of a superior degree, and by refraining to recommend any one to a participation of our secrets, unless you have strong ground to believe that, by a similar fidelity, he w3l ultimately reflect honor on our choice. So must your obedience be proved by a close conformity to our laws and regulations ; by prompt attention to all signs and summonses; by modest and correct demeanor whilst in the lodge; by ' THE CHABGES. 91 abstaining from every topic of religious or political discussions ; by ready acquiescence in all votes and resolutions duly passed by the brethren, and by perfect submission to the master and his wardens whilst acting in the discharge of their respective offices. And, as a last general recommendation, let me exhort you to dedicate yourself to such pursuits as may enable you to become at once respectable in your rank of life, useful to mankind, and an ornament to the society of which you have been this day admitted a member ; to devote your leisure hours more especially to the study of such of the liberal arts and sciences as may lie within the compass of your attainment, and without neglecting the ordinary duties of your station, to consider yourself called upon to make a daily advancement in masonic knowledge. [From the very commendable attention which you appear to have given to this charge, I am led to hope that you will duly appreciate the excellence of freemasonry, and imprint indelibly on your mind the sacred duties of truth of honor and of virtue. '\ by CHARGE TO THE NEWLY PASSED CANDIDATE. Brother^ — Being advanced to the second degree of masonry, we congratulate you on your preferment. The internal and not the external qualifications of a man are what masonry regards. As you increase in knowledge so you will consequently improve in social intercourse. It is unnecessary for me to recapitulate the duties which, as a mason, you are now bound to discharge, or enlarge on the necessity of a strict J ill ;:i It ill ^i;i- I \< 92 THE CHARGES. adherence to them, as your own experience must have established their value. It may be sufficient to observe, that as your past behaviour and regular deportment have merited the honor which we have conferred, in your new character it is expected that you will not only conform to the principles of the order, but steadily persevere in the practice of every virtue. The study of the liberal arts, that valuable branch of education which tends so effectually to polish and adorn the mind, is earnestly recommended to your consideration, — especially geometry, which is established as the basis of our art. [Geometry, or masonry, originally synonymous terms, is of a divine and moral nature, enriched with the most useful knowledge, so that while it proves the wonderful properties of nature, it demonstrates the more important truths of morality.] As the solemnity of our ceremonies requires a serious deportment, you arc to be particularly attentive to your behaviour at our regular assemblies. You are to preserve our ancient usages and customs sacred and inviolable, and induce others, by your example, to hold them in due veneration. The laws and regulations of the orde: are strenously to support and maintain. You are not to palliate or aggravate the offences of the brethren ; but, in the decision of every trespass against our rules, judge with candor, admonish with friendship, and reprehend with mercy. As a craftsman, in our private assemblies you may offer your sentiments and opinions on such subjects as are regularly introduced in the lecture, u^ider the superintendence of an experienced master, who will guard the landmarks against encroachment. By this privilege you may improve your intellectual powers ; ( THE OHABGES. 93 I qualify yourself to become a useful member of society ; and like a skilful! craftsman, strive to excel in what is good and great. You are to encourage industry and reward merit ; supply the wants and relieve the necessities of brethren and fellows to the utmost of your power and ability, and on no account wrong them or see them wronged, but apprise them of approaching danger, and view their interests as inseparable from your own. Such i? the nature of your engagement, as a craftsman ; and these duties you are now bound, by the most sacred ties, to observe. CHARGE TO THE NEWLY RAISED CANDIDATE. and Br other, -^YovLY zeal for the institution of free masonry, the progress you have already made, and your conformity to our general regulations, have pointed you out as a fit object of esteem and favor. In the character of a master mason you are henceforth authorized to correct the errors and irregularities of your younger brethren, and guard them against a breach of fidelity. To improve the morals and correct the manners of men in society ought to be your constant care. You are to inculcate universal benevolence, and by the regularity of your own behaviour, afford the best example for the conduct of others. The ancient landmarks of the order you are to preserve sacred and inviolable, and never suffer an infringement of our customs, or a deviation from estabhshed usages. Duty, honor and gratitude, now bind you to your trust, let no motive, therefore, ever make you swerve ^ ^ '» p m ! i ri; P 94 THE OHABGEB. from your duty, but be true and faithful, and imitate the example of that celebrated artist, whom you have once represented. Endeavor in a word, to convince the world that merit has been your title to our privileges, and that on you our favors have not been undeservedly bestowed. APPEKDIZ. IN THE MINUTE BOOK OF PRIVATE LODGES. OFENINa LODGE. The Lodge was opened in the First Degree, at——, [giying the hour,] The Minutes of the last Regular Meeting [and subsequent emergencies, if any] were read, and on motion, were confirmed. BEF0BT8 OF COMMITTEES ON PETITIONS. The Committee on the petition of Mr. , a Candidate for Initiation, reported favorably, [or unfavorably, as the case may be.] BEFOBTS GENEBAL. The Committee appointed to take into consideration, [here state the subject] submitted their report, which was, on motion of Bro— seconded by Bro. , received and adopted. FAYMENT OF ACCOUNTS. On the motion of Bro. , seconded by Br.o— . That the sum of $ , in full of Account for , [or in part payment, as the case may be] was ordered to be paid. PEOFOSAL OF CANDIDATES. It was moved by Bro. — , seconded by Bro. — , and adopted, [or rejected as the case may be.] That the application of Mr. , be received and placed on the n. APPENDIX. Minutes to bo balloted for, at the next regular meeting, for initiation into the mysteries of Freemasonry. [The same Form to be used for joining members, substituting the word "Bro." for " Mr." "and to become a member," in the place of "for initiation," &c.] ■\i " ' ' APPOINTMENT OF COMMITTEES ON PETITIONS. The Worshipful Master appointed Bros. ,— — , and , a Committee to make the necessary enquires on the application o f for ; to report thereon at the next regular meeting. APPOINTMENT OF GENEBiL COMMITTEES. The same form, only insert the specific business. BALLOT. The W. M. ordered the Ballot to be passed for Mr. ,a Candidate for initiation into the mysteries of Freemasonry, which was taken, and on examination, declared in fayor of [or against the] Candidate, as may be. [The same form will apply to joining members, using the term " Bro." for " Mr." and the words to become a member, for " initia- tion," &c.] BOABD OF TEIAL. The W.M. appointed Bros. and , a Board of Trial, to put the necessary questions to Mr. , a Candidate for initiation. If more than one, state their several names, and say " candidates." i !f INITIATION OF CANDIDATES. The Board of Trial, having reported to the W. M. that the Candidate had answered the necessary questions satisfactorily, and the Candidate having been properly prepared, he was [or they were severally,] initiated into the First Degree of Freemasonry. itioa APPENDIX. III. PASSING. Bro. ,[or Bros.] a Candidate[or Candidates] for advancement was [or were] examined in open Lodge, and directed to retire. a The lodge was opened in the Second Degree, at — — , [state the hour.] [No objection being made] Bro. , [or Bros.] having been found worthy of advancement, and having been properly prepared, he was [or they were severally] passed to the second or Fellow Craft's Degree. EAISING. Bro. , [or Bros.] a Candidate [or Candidates] for further advancement, was [or were] examined in open Lodge as to his [or their] proficiency, and directed to retire. The Lodge was then opened in the Third Degree, at——, [state the hour.] [No objection being made] Bro. — [or Bros.] having been found well skilled, he was [or they were severally] raised to the third or sublime degree of Master Mason. OALLINa FBOM LABOB TO BEFBESHMENT. The Lodge was callei from labor to refreshment, at o'clock. GALLING FBOM BEFBESHMENT TO LABOB. The Lodge resumed labor at o'clock. CLOSING THE LODGE. The Lodge was closed in harmony in the first degree, at o'clock [state the time.] [If opened in Three Degrees, say " severally in the Third IV. APPENDIX. Second and First : " if opened in the Second Degree, say " severallj in the Second and First. Confirmed in open Lodge, [give date] A.L., {Maater^s Signature.) {§ecretary*8 Signature.) , W. M. , Sec'y. • •- li'f BEaULATION. For the sake of clearness and distinction, a line at least should be left blank between each minute, and a marginal note made of its contents. Each Lodge must keep a book or books, outside the lodge-room, for members and visitors to enter their names as they arrive, which' it is the duty of the Tyler to see done before he g:ves notice of their being present. It must be borne in mind that no visiting brother, unless he be a subscribing member of some regular Lodge, has a right to visit a Lodge more than once during his non-affiliation with theCraft. * Lodge Minutes are to be read on regular nights only ; and after having read the minutes of the previous regular meeting, those of any subsequent emergency are to be read for confirmation. Secretaries of Lodges should also keep a rough minute book— -and never on any account, use slips of paper — ^to enter the proceedings of the Lodge as they occur, and afterwards fairly copy them in the regular Minute book, to which he must attach his signature ; and when they have been read and confirmed in open Lodge, the W.M. likewise signs them at the left hand comer. It is usual, on the presentment of Beports from Committees to move their reception, or their reception and adoption. If open to discusion or amendment, first move their reception, and afterwards their adoption. The Constitution declares twenty dollars ($20) the lowest iQQihaX, can be charged for the Degrees of Freemasonry, which is to be paid previously to the Candidate's initiation This sum also includes the fee for registering the Candidates name in the books of the Grand Lodge and a Grand Lodge Certificate. APPENDIX. T. iverally %ature.) Sec'y. lould be le of its ge-TOom, e, which' e of their brother, ;e, has a tionwith and after , those of I. lOok— 4uid oceedings lem in the iture ; and the W.M. mittees to If open to afterwards The W. M. is responsible for the fees collected on behalf of the Grand Lodge, and it is his particular duty to see that the same are regularly forwarded with the returns. In all cases and under all circumstances, the lodge must be opened in the First Degree, and in this Degree all the ordinary business of the Lodge is to be transacted. If a Candidate make application for the Second Degree, he must undergo an examination in an open Lodge in the First Degree, he is then directed to retire. The Lodge is then opened in the Second Degree ; and if it appear that the Candidate has made suitable proficiency, he may be passed. The same may be said with reference to a Candidate for the Third Degree. The Candidate is examined in a Lodge of Fellow-Crafts, and directed to retire. The lodge is then opened in the Third Degree. If the Candidate be found worthy, he may be raised to the sublime degree of a Master Mason, and the Lodges are then closed down, commencing with the Thirds next the Secondf and lastly, the First. Newly initiated Candidates are required to sign the By-Laws on the night of initiation, as an evidence of their membership and willingness of obedience to the same. 9est fee that B to be pud Deludes the : the Grand I !; 411 \ id' ■'il,: !■ ■ H 'i ( . t|i M INDEX. PAQK. Absence of master 50 Accounts of grand Lodge, directions in reference to. 39 — of private lodges 45 Admission of members, qualifications necessary for 51 Admission to grand lodge 35 Admonition of lodges 49 — of a brother in a private lodge 46 Adjourn, lodges cannot , 43 Age at which a man may be made a mason 56 Ample form, when grand lodge is declared to be open in 23 Annual election 41 Antient charges, summary of, to be read on installation of master. 15 — concerning Qod and religion 7 — of the civil magistrate, supreme and subordinate 7 — ^ of lodges 8 — of masters, wardens, fellows and apprentices . . 9 — of the management of the craft in working ... 10 — • when to be read in lodges 42 — of behaviour, viz : in the lodge while constituted 11 after lodge, brethren not being gone 12 when brethren meet without strangers, but not in a lodge 12 in presence of strangers, not masons 13 at home and in the neighborhood 13 towards a strange brother 13 Appeals to grand lodge, form of 62 Applications to grand master, how made 28 — for warrant to hold a new lodge 69 — for grand lodge certificate 60 Appointments to be notified to grand secretary 47 Appointments to vacancies * 51 Aprons, description of 66 Assistant grand director of ceremonies 34 — grand secretary 34 — grand organist 34 Attendance book 43, 51, 59 Audit, grand lodge 32 — private lodges 45 u INDEX. 1^ If PAGE. Ballot for initiation or admission 44 — for members of board of general purposes 36 — for officers of grand lodge , 19 — for officers of private lodge 41 Ballot for a rejected candidate, cannot be taken again within twelve months 44 Ballot for, two black balls exclude 57 — secrecy of 52 Ballot may be demanded on any question 26 Balloted for, candidates to be 54, 55, 56, 57 Behaviour in lodge 46 Black balls, two exclude 57 Board of general purposes, of whom it consists 36 — how nominated and elected 36 — to elect vice-president 37 — mode of election 37 — vacancy caused by death or removaljhow to be filled up 37 — who to preside in the absence of the president and vice-president 37 — when to meet 37 —» how many constitute a quorum, and how questions are to be decided 38 — authority of. 38 — may summon lodge or brother to attend and produce warrant, &c., in case of contumacy 38 — < how to proceed in cases requiring admonition, fine, or suspension 38 <— in case of complaint affecting a member of his lodge, such member is to withdraw 39 — • on what occasion members must be in masonic clothing 39 «— shall have charge of finances 39 — may inspect books, summon officers, and give orders 39 — > to balance yearly accounts, which shall be printed and transmitted to lodges 39 — has the direction as to buildings, furniture, &c 39 •-» to cause necessary preparations to be made for com- munications of grand lodge 40 «— to regulate the concerns of grand lodge 40 •-* may recommend measures to grand lodge and origi- nate plans , 48 — recommendations to, must be in writing and signed. 40 •— all communications from, to be in writing 40 •w- to consider first, business referred to it by grand master or grand lodge 41 INDEX. HI PAGE. .... 44 • • t • 36 • • • • L%9 .... 41 ithin 44 .... 57 . . . .. 52 I • • • . aO ), 56, 57 46 57 36 36 • . < • • o ( 37 led up 37 it and 37 37 »stions 38 38 reduce 38 1, fine, 38 lodge, 39 Asonic 39 39 orders 39 )rinted 39 !C 39 »r com- 40 40 1 origl- 48 signed. 40 40 grand • •■••• 4-L PAGE. Board may appoint sub-committees 41 — resolutions and transactions of, to be entered in a minute book 41 Books to be kept by lodges 42 — of lodges to be produced when required 38 Books of lodges 42, 43, 50, 59 Brethren offending to be admonished or suspended 53 Business of grand lodge, how to be conducted 25 By-laws, every lodge has power to frame 42 By-laws, master to pledge himself to, on installation 50 — members to sign 53, 42 Candidates, qualification of, for initiation 56 — declaration to be signed by 56 — promise to be made by, on initiation 57 — committee on character of. 55 — members proposing responsible for fees 44 ^- age necessary to render eligible for initiation 56 Ceremonies, grand director of 35 Ceremony of constituting a new lodge 70 — of laying a foundation stone 73 — of installing master , . 41,49 Certificates when lodges cease to meet 55 Certificate, grand lodge, every, registered brother to have one . . 45 — what shall be paid for same 59 — lodge to pay for same 59 — how to be procured 60 — must be signed by the brother receiving it 59 — who is excluded from receiving 60 — application for, how made 60 — private lodges not to grant 60 Chair of grand lodge regulations as to 25 — private lodges, regulations as to 50 Chaplain, grand 32 Character of candidates 54, 55 Charges preferred, due notice of 46 Charges, antient 42, 15 — to newly initiated candidate 88 — to newly passed brother 91 — to newly raised brother 93 — against a brother, notice of 53 Clandestine lodges, reference to 52 — initiations 52 Clothing and insignia 63 Committee of private lodges 55 — on propositions 55, 56 IV IMDBX. km 1 H I m 1^; PAGE. Communications of grand lodge when held 23 Complaints, how to be preferred 24 — authority of board of general purposes, as to 38 Committees, reports of, to grand lodge 25 Complaints, D. D. G. M., may hear 30 Constituting a new lodge, petition for 69 — ceremony c f 70 Contributions and payments to grand lodge 62 Contents, table of •. 5 Conspiracies may not be engaged in 8 Confirming minutes 25, 41, 49 Constitution, how may be altered 27 — Candidate must submit to 57 Customs and usages, uniformity to be observed 46 Declaration to be signed by candidates , 56 Degrees, time between conferring 44 Deaths — of grand master 27 — deputy grand master 27 — of master of subordinate lodge 50 Decisions of questions in grand lodge 25 — of subordinate lodges 52 Degrees, application for certificates 60 Deputy grand master, how elected 28 — ex-ofl&cio president oftheboard of general purposes 36 Deputy grand master not to be of the same section of province as grand master 28 — may preside in lodges with the district deputy grand master on his right 29 District deputy grand master to be nominated by lodges of district 29 — • may hear and decide on complaints 30 •— may preside in lodges with the master of lodge on his right 29 — may admonish or suspend 30 — differences among members, mode of adjusting 53 Director of ceremonies, grand lodge 35 — private lodges 41 Dispensation, D. D. G. M. may issue , 31 mm to initiate a candidate from without the jurisdiction of lodge 55 — > certificates cannot be had unless by 60 •«« for new lodge 62 — constituting new lodge 69 Dissolution of lodge, warrant reverts to G. M 48 Dispensation to advance in less time than the regular require ments 62, 60 ISl PAGE. .. 23 .. 24 .. 38 . 25 .. 30 .. 69 ,. 70 . 62 . 5 ,. 8 1, 49 . 27 ,. 57 . 46 . 56 ,. 44 . 27 ,. 27 ,. 50 .. 25 ,. 52 .. 60 .. 28 36 .. 28 id .. 29 of .. 29 .. 30 29 30 53 35 41 31 55 60 62 69 48 60 PAGE. Dispensation to initiate candidates under 21 years of age 62 — to initiate more than five candidates in one day . . 44, 62 — for processions 60, 62 Due form, when grand lodge is opened in 23 Dues may be remitted 48 Dues, may be suspended for 40 Election of grand master 27 — of master of lodges 41 — of master if not confirmed 49 Eligibility to office 22, 41, 49 Elective, officers, grand lodge 19, 22 — private lodges 41 — who are eligible for the office of mastei; of private lodges 4 1 — who are eligible for grand officers 22 Emergency of grand lodge 23 — of private lodges 43 — for admission of candidates 55 Enquiry, committee of 36, 55 Erasure of lodges 24, 30, 38, 48, 48, 54 Established usages and customs 46 Examination for higher degrees 44 Exclusion of members 46, 53 Expenditure of grand lodge 39 Expulsion 24, 30, 38, 46, 52, 52, 53 Expulsion of members, (note) 46 Fees in general 62 — may be remitted 48 — private lodges, iniliation 44 — the brother proposing responsible for 44 — to grand lodge 62 Fees, when paid and not returned to grand lodge 45 Finances, grand lodge, in charge of board of genfial purposes. 39 Form, when grand lodge is opened in 23 Foundation stone, laying of, by grand master 73 Freemasons, general heads of charges 6 Free-born, (see antient charges) 8^ 56 Funerals, masonic 43, 50, 61, 76 — master masons only entitled to To Furniture of lodgres 47 General heads of the charge of a freemason 7 Grand master shall appoint scrutineers 13 Grand master, absence from grand lodge 23 Grand lodge officers to be installed or invested 19 Grand lodge, powers of 24 — officers of, elected and appointed 20 — officers, order of rank 20 — title 18 I ! VI INDEX. • PAGE. Harmony of lodge 46 Higher degree not to be conferred in less than one month.. .44, 60 Honorary members, grand lodge 22 — private lodges, who are elegible 54 -^ must pay grand lodge dues 54 — have no vote unless specially conferred 54 Initiation, qualification for 56 — declaration to be signed before 56 — propositions and ballot for .• 56 — promises to be made by candidates for 56 — fees, on 44 — number of candidates in same day eligible for 44 Improper matter in memorials to grand lodge 25 Indecorous or offensive behaviour 46 In form, when grand lodge is opened 23 Insignia and clothing, masonic 63 Installation of grand masterand officers 2*7 — of masters and wardens of private lodges .... 42, 49, 72 — masters of private lodges cannot fill chairs, till after 49 — antient charges to be read to masters and assented to prior 15 Instruction, lodges of 58 Instruction, lodges may give 47 Investigation 24, 38, 39 Irregular lodges 52 Jewels and clothing, grand lodge injunctions in relation 63 — private lodges 65 — of degrees, not acknowledged by grand lodge, not to be worn in grand lodge 63 Jewels, that may be worn in subordinate lodges 47 Joining members, regulations as to 53, 64 Jurisdiction of lodges 55, 55 Laws, power of enacting 42 Laws, alteration of, grand lodge 27 — private lodge may make by-laws 42 Lodges of emergency, grand lodge 23 — cannot adjourn 43 — private , 43 — of instruction 58 — what ofiicers are to be elected and appointed to ... . 41 — powers of, to make by-laws 42 — removal of 31 — precedence of 43 — not to initiate more than five candidates in one day. 44 — not to confer a higher degree inside of one month from the last 44 XNDIX, VIX PAGE. 46 ..44, 60 .... 22 .... 54 54 54 56 56 56 56 44 44 25 46 23 63 27 42, 49, 12 11 after 49 isented ... 15 .... 58 47 24, 38, 39 52 63 65 ge, not 63 47 . . . .53, 54 • • • • 00« 00 , 42 , 27 42 23 43 43 58 to.... 41 , 42 31 43 ae day. 44 month PAGE. Lodges not to confer a degree without examination in open lodge 44 — bound to receive a member initiated therein 44 — shall not make a mason for less than $20 44 — must register every brother in grand lodge books . . 44 — must procure a certificate for every brother — initiated 45, 59 T- cannot give a certificate except in certain cases .... 45 — bound to observe established usages 46 — can instruct master or warden on vote 47 — to make returns to grand secretary 47 — the minority of the members of, if not less than seven, can hold warrants 48 — constitution of new 69 — dues of, to grand lodge 62 — erasure of, not till master or officers are summoned. 48 — - offending against regulation or law 49 — to meet only on working days 10 — why so called 8 Lodge seal 58 Making masons, regulations as to 44 Masonic clothing and regalia 63 —• funerals 61 — processions 60 Masons offending against law 53 — to be courteous towards each other 10 .^ should belong to a lodge 8 — who may be made such 8, 9 Master of lodge a member of grand lodge 20 — qualification, election, and installation of 9, 49 — pledge, or obligation of 50 «- to visit other lodges 50 «• to observe laws 50 ... death, removal, or absence of 50 — to attend summons and produce warrant. . 28, 30, 38, 51 -— lodge may intruct its 47 — > to see that all money that is received and paid is -i- accounted for 50 — to produce books of lodge 28, 30, 38, 51 M» not assume chair till installed 48 not to be chosen for seniority 9, 49 Meetings of lodge 43 Members, candidates when initiated become 44 — admission of 51 ■Ml not to attend an irregular lodge, 52 , '^; - Ill > 'I f V u lit- If . viii INDBX. PAOB. Members not to hold private conversations whilst the lodge is at labor II — not to print proceedings of lodges 52 — not to violate secrecy of ballot 52 M embers not to protest against resolutions 53 — retiring from a lodge, rules for 53 — joining a lodge, rules for 53 — of grand lodge who are 20 — honorary , 54 — suspended for non-payment of dues, to be restored.. 47 Minutes to be kept, form of. 95 Minority, ( if seven) may hold warrant 48 Minutes to be read before installation of master 41, 49 Motion in grand lodge, notice to be given of 26 Moral law, a mason to obey 7 Names of past master, master and wardens to be returned to grand lodge. 47 — of brethren excluded to be sent to grand secretary. . 46 — of brethren excluded to be sent also to district deputy grand master 46 Negle ct of lodges to make returns, liabilities on account of . . . . 48 New lodge, how constituted 69 — warrant 69 Notice of motion given 26 Number of initiations in one day 44 — members who may hold warrants 48 Obligation of master 50 Offensive behaviour 46 Offences of lodges and brethren, reference to 24, 38, 48, 49 Officers, who are 41 Officers of grand lodge and private lodges 19, 41 — past grand, members of grand lodge 20 — of private lodges cannot resign 51 — tenure of office 18 — when appointed 19 Page, title 1 Past grand masters members of grand lodge 30 Past masters, members of grand lodge 20 Payments to grand lodge , 48 Perfect man, candidate must be 9 Petitions cannot be withdrawn 57 Petitions for a new lodge 69 Precedency of lodges 43 — of grand officers 26 Property of lodge, who owns 47 Protest, when allowed to be recorded 53 INDIX. PAOB. go is .... 11 .... 52 52 .... 53 53 53 20 54 ored.. 47 ... 95 ... 48 .41,49 ... 26 ... 7 aed to 47 tary.. 46 ieputy 46 of.... 48 .... 69 69 26 44 48 50 46 38, 48, 49 41 ,...19, 41 20 51 18 19 1 30 20 48 9 57 69 43 26 47 53 PA08. Procession, masonic, restrictions in reference thereto..45, 59, 61, 73, 76 Proposing members 54 Passing and raising, not without due instruction 54 Political and religious discussions not allowed 12 Plots, a mason not to be engaged in 8 Private piques not to be brought into lodge 12 Proxy for a lodge 20 Promise of a candidate 57 Prayers 87 Public ceremonies 73 Pursuivant, grand 35 Punishment 46, 49, 54, 61 Qualification of master 49 — of candidate 55 Quarrels not to be brought into lodge 12 Rank of grand officers 20 Raise without examination, must not 44 Rank of lodges 43 Recommendations to board of general purposes 40 Regalia, discription of 63 Registrar, grand 32 Registration of members 44 Regulations for the government of grand lodge 25 Registrar book 43 Registration 45, 59, 60 Regulations for the government of private lodges 41 Reinstate 30 Rejected, candidate to be declared 55 — candidates cannot be balloted for within twelve months 44, 57 Religion, not to exclude 7 Removal of lodges 31 Removal of officers 27, 51 Reputable circumstances 56 Representatives of lodges to nominate D. D. G. M 19 Representatives in sister grand lodges 27 Restoring of brethren 30, 47 Residence of candidate 55 Resign, officers cannot 51 Resignation of members 53, 60 Returns of subordinate lodges 45, 47, 59 Returns and payments to grand lodge 23, 47 Resolutioa to reprint constitution 2 Rule in lodge, who may 49, 50 Scrutineers on ballot 19 INDBX. PAQB, Scrutineers for grand lodge 16 Seal of grand lodge and private lodges 33, 58 Secretary, grand 33 — of lodges 41 Serving brethren, initiation of 44 Seven days for holding a lodge of emergency 56 Sign by-laws, members must 57 Secrecy of ballot, not to be violated 52 Stewards 34, 41, 51 Summons to lodge or brother 28, 30, 38, ^8, 51, 55, 55 Suspension of lodge or brother 28, 30, 31, 38, 43, 46, 49 — for non-payment of dues 46 Sub-committees, board of general purposes 41 Sword bearer, grand 34 Standard bearers, grand 35 Table of contents 3 Time allowed for appeals to be made 62 — between degrees 44, 60 Title, grand lodge 18 — page 1 Trial 24, 27, 30, 38, 46, 53 Treasurer, of grand lodge and private lodges 32, 41 Tyler, of grand lodge and private lodges 36, 42, 51 Tylers, to be excluded general charity 51 Uniformity of work, to observe 46 Visitors to grand lodge 23 — to private lodges 59 Vacancies in grand grand lodge 22 — in private lodges 50 Votes by proxy 20 — as to 25,27, 52 Visits 50, 59 Vouching for 59 Wardens, grand lodge 31 -— private lodges 37, 49 ~. cannot confer degrees 50 — cannot resign office 51 Warrants, petitions for, &c 69, 71 Warrants not transferable. 48 Warrant to be produced 28, 30, 38, 51 Withdrawal of petition 57 — from membership irregularly 53 Write, candidates must be able to— (note) 56 Work, lodges must observe the same 46 Works, grand superintendent of 34 Yearly meetings of grand lodge 23 i