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Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre fllm6s d des tau.x de reduction diff^rents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul cliche, il est film6 & partir de Tangle sup<&rieur gauche, de gauche d droite, et de haut en bas. en prenant le nombre d'images ndcessairt. Les diagrammes suivants illustrert la mdthode. 1 2 3 4 5 6 % . / United (i^rilrrsaC the irmplc and Halta *♦♦ il OF Tinc .^ sevEi^EK^N mw^i^ ?\mw 1 OR T!IK '^lDGMINI0N-^OF-5C;iN^D^,-|:' FOIJNDKD ON TflK BNtiLISJI ^YamU ©fUliEMPD/lRY. A.D., 1876. /Sep!- ^ w ( i} \rx i i<» Rituals of the Templar System In the Dominion of Canada. - - •■•■• — -. I'^THOIII f rOHl lt|{IVI%KK»<. Tho iirst issue of thi' priiitod <opi('s of the rituals iHMoming- exhausted, it was lound iie.cssaiv to print new ones oan^lully r»-arranuing in a nioro oxplanatorv man- ner tho prcMMit issue and correct inn- the numerous typo- piphical errors and other mistakes that existed in the former, avoidmo^ any chanoe in the ceremonial, not absolutely necessary. All the explanatory portion, is printed in Tfa/irs to prevent conl'usion. These rituals are to be kept saiely from the i)erusal ol all persons unconne(.>ted with The Order, as they are only intended lor the ^vuidanc' and use of rr(>ceptors and 1 riors, who must use due caution in communieatino- thein and prevent <^oi)ies being taken without the pei- inission ot the Supreme (^rand Master. Excerpts may be made— to teach the different officers their parts iii the (ceremonial, > -it every care should be taken to avoid tfie possibility c nauthorized persons making an im- l)roper us(» of thej. -•♦• Origin of The Templar Degrees and the Ritual of the Sovereign Great Priory of Canada. Modern or Masonic Templary originated from the High Grade system of " Free Masonry," soon after IV INTltODUCTION. "Sp..culativo Mnsoury" had boon in(ro(huu.<l fro,,, K„.r. land, o„ tho Co„t.„o„t of Hurop.., vvhov it w„.s ..„th .si- riBnivltd' -^ " ''''' '■'^' "'• ""-'">• -' '■-- Tho High degrees, as they are ,all,.d hei„.r ,h,. add,(,o>,s ,„ade to th., orig,„al "Craf. • de,n .es "rs, , .. nialive Maso„ry to all above that of " Master \ as n, ■ These ll.gh degrees w.t,- lirst promulgated about'n41 or a few years earl.er-,.„k„ow,. befon^that pe io -and Moden, lemplary a,„s,. at the sa,Ti,. time Irim the s n osed ,on„e.tm,, that had t,.aditio„ally exist" etwee , Bulderr:; th ';'r?''"'''^^"""^ ""■ "''' t'hnsti, mn (Ihk , [ loisters; but ,t was not until about sora., 20 or 80 yeais earlier that these. de.rr(H.s secured any olh,.,al Masonie re.ognition in .■onne,:^,, wi h t, degree o the "Koyal Areh," to represent the ("h a, • b-ater,..t,es ol the Middle Ages and p,-ovid,. it Ch s'i , Mason,y b,.,„g worked with the Universal Caft Th V Mtso'lry "' "'"'' '*'■="■'■'•'■'' "'"^'J to !<>•'''' The old rituals of the Templar En.ammnents as they were called, had but little uniformity, o a, yV^ aw?? hv :' '"'•"••'"««" «!■ Masonic enthusiasts' red fancy, ^ ' ""'Pressions, the creation of the.r own The de£>Tet\s of lVT!i«o»»i" T...«.>i . were .n.ended to represent the mUar, leatures ol tl^^ V5? 0. r^ VM n i^»- INTRODUCTION. y Chivalrir Ordi'is; tli.. <;nises w}ii,h rullrd Wmh \\w Alililary onthusiasm oi the aov whrii tho Onl,.,- was ioundcd having- long pa.s«,>d away, it is no Unvu^r iuhv.. sary to pc^rpetuat.; thr Military clcnionl. Nor <an tho\ hj; yonsidcrcd as ,n diiv<t dt.s<vnt <-ontinmnu- thr order <) tn,. ( rusades, but merely as an adai)tatio.. in JM-e,. Masonry, retainino- t|,.Mnilitary name and i>hras,.<,l(,..v ,<, •ommemorate the.r origin and i,re.serve the Chnsfhw teaehmgs exemplihed in the ancient ceremonial We do not n<>w light physi,.ally against Inlich.ls, Imt <onten<l against Inlid<dity, end^'avoring to imnleat.. niuh moral and Unist.an principles by following the symbolism ol the ;Saered Mysteries, tin. jmjtotype of the old Templar do<hn.e.s, and the basis ol th.' early Masoni,- Symbols in then Christian eharaeter, havino- „o direct or indirect connection with Modern Spe.ulative Ma.sonrv in its uni- Ncisal cn.ed although retaining much of the teuchin .-s oi the early ( hristian builders The IJoyal Arch legend has not the slightest r'iusion to The Templar de.^n.,,^ ivpresentmo- an age loa.r ant<.rior to the Christian era • but b.mgMhe ast degree or The English rite oi' ('ran Masonry, 1 he Templar degrees lollow. inlH-!!^^l' ^" "/^^^'' ^'^'"^'^ "^' "^^^'^ <unsenting } \\\ :'^^^^^'"^* Supreme CJrand Master of The Temple and Ma ta in Great liritain and Ireland, under the name ol a "Convent deneral" of the Tnited Orders, a com- mission was instituted or.inlluential and well-inlormed members to investigate the true history of Masonic- li'mplary and to revise its nomenclature and rituals, re- .jec ing all mythical traditions not borne out by historic lacis — their report was snbmiHed in iw7i! *...,,i .u ritual recommended, was m Canada, laid before the (xraiid Council ol the (Ireat Priory, who having carefully 1 VI INTIlODUrTlON. I'xainiiK'd it and iimdosuch ullt'ialions us they <'onsidt>i'(Ml in'c.'ssary lor (ho rcquiivnu'iils of ih,. Canadian Templar I)(>dy, it was conlirmed and adopted unaniniouslv by (ircat IViory, at its Annual Convention, at Montivaj, IMovinccor (^uclxM'. on the 11th (htoher, ISTS, and con- tinues the Authorized Iiitual lor the Sovendan (Jreat I'riory ol' the Dominion. The conelave or meetinu- is supposed to he a Chapter ol' the Pre«ept()ry. and //Y»/ an " Kmampnient" ol' Kniuhts Templar, hence thi^ phu-e of nieetinu' is litled up as a Chapel. The insiallat^on ol llu' ancient Knights Tem- plai, as also ol' the Kniiihts of Malta, took i)lace in their Chapels. The Kniijlits were neiu'r re«-eived in the /ieh/, hut in the (Church of the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem,' •'or its representative," ihe Chapels of the Order. Th<> modern term " J^]ncampment " is rejected as incorrect and unwarranted by any authority, th" ancient Templars were already Knights on their re<eption into The Order and were only consecrated, but the Knights of St. John or Malta conferred on the candidat<Mit his admission, the hoiKH- of Knighthood. The title "Sir Knight" (;ommonlv used in address- ing nieinlx^rs, instead Ol ''Brother or Frafer,'' in but a (luaint Poetical li»ense of the olden time, to distinguish the o(tcupation, such as " Sir Monk," "Sir Page," &c., and should Hof be used; il is equally incorrect toprelix "Sir" to the Christian name, which implies a rank in the pre- rogative of the Sovereign alom^ ; and is but a ridiculom assumption of National dignities. When denoting a Member, as distinguishino- the xciiipiui I iULUi irom that Ol omer sot ielies, 11 was ior- merly the practice, and should be continued, to affix a »V I I) i^V I \^ A INTIJODrCTION. vn miss to the siiiiiat lire ol" all nirinlnTs wli.-ii sinftitm- jis Tfiiiplars. with th.' additimi of the coiiliaction k" I<'r: lor Kratcr or Fratrt's. The rcrniioiiial and .syNtcin ol" Tomplary in the Dominion <»f Canada, folh.wino- that ol' thr Pan'-ni i;<»dv ofKnyland and th.' Ihiii.sh Knij.in'. i.s cnnniMitlv o/V/Wo.V Chrisinin— 1(. \vhi« h noiir aiv admitted hut uitMnhns of thr Masonir r»(Kiy. \\ h(. Iwivc attained thi- (h'urer ,.1 the "lioyal Arch.' and who profess theuis«'l\es to he 7/7///- fana/t ChrisliaHs. Tlje iiivat mistak<- wliich has led to so nnieli <on- liision, as to the true eliaracter of Teniplarv, is niainlv o\vin«»- t<Miot distiniiuishiny l)et\veen the " Fri..e Masonrv"" of to-day, and that from whieli it is derived. The Templar (U'i»rees refer to, and represent the con- nection tliat existed heiween tlu' old T.-niplar Onh-r and the early Eeeh'siastieal Christian lluilders. who. on sepa- ratinii- Irom the Cloisters hecanie associated with the buiklinu- ••(;uilds "or •Sodalites' of the Western World wnieh iound an (.ut.<.nie in the Non-sectarian Modern Speculative Masonry, introduced hv Anderyon in the last century. Fka. % W.M. J. ]]. MacJj<:()1) Moori:, (i.(\T.. Sffpreme Grand Mauler, Order of T, ,, ^, ■ ^'^<^ Tern pie in Canada. Trescott, Out., Canada, July, 1887. ft pi AN nr PRrrroTODv/- ^,,^^^. iS i i y 4 + + + f + + + + + + + + + + <s The Ritual of the Order of the Temple. Ml nil K'. AUiiriM niacrif hi f/ir hnsf i,„ a />„/«, /„ f/„. ^,„„,. j,„Mition >im (f,„f in Chunlni*, riz.: ^nr^l, nti>f South ixjaliixf th, FmhI tmll ; on it air plm-ff/, a /ti!»f, n,,ni at the (.omihI oj St. John, l.t(:ha,,t.,; IV,-.., w I to .7. i„r!nxi,'v : „ l,hrk ,;Lh on three Htejm ralhilthr n'oxso/ Ca/rnr,,. Th,- Altnr nho,,!.! hnrr „ irhite rorn; inth a r,ff ,>,tMMton vrosH i>oinf,',f or v„ih}oi,lnr,lo„ /', uilh ('hriHtia,, niihlem^ on itHjriHit MtfU , iiH thf anni.iri/ il'C, iVr. j'V';; I'nri-jitor'M chair i.s on the h/t of th,- A /far. The ('h,n,t,iin on the ''K./fif- I (■"ttor^i Of rank n-ith P,ist ofurrn to the riijht nn,( left of the rr,-,',ntor <in,( ('hiijtl,ttn, on the DaiK. ..X- '/'/*'' /'o«.-f^»M> an,l Marnhtl ,ire xfntione,/ in the '' South- n'est." an,' .\orfh.n,-.st of the fhap,-/, re.s,„',-tl.rel,i. The Suh.Ma.v>ih,il in the Went, ami the Stun,l,ir,l Beanr^ a Utile behind the MarHhal, and Con-ntahle, and .^hon,f act OH HlewanU. The Caftain of the Guard w placed w ,tH to ,piard the inside entrance to the Chapel. The JfeiftHtrar and Trecmtrer Mow the Daut to the riyht and left of the ■a\ mill • * Chaitel. The Members are aeatM in two UneM on the North and South Side» of the FOBJfl or OPENINC;}, Ow the entrance ef the Preceptor, all Hue and remain ntandinq. The Officers asmme their places, and the Kni,jhtH fortn two lineji North and South jaeinj each other. Sword.'* are not drawn until the Fratren are called " To (frder, by the Presidin;/ Preceptor when the Chapter informed. J^^i^^^^^^'P*'^^' (t4lmince» between </«? lines, and on reachin,/ hi^ station jaces the tratren, and nays: trar PRECEPTOR.— Brethren of The Temple, our Regis- \x iiiy instructions to convene a Chapter of J. 1- ^ v; I V the Preceptory. -•r- I O OPKMNd CONSTABLK.— EmiiH'iit Sir. wo attoiid in ohodienoe to your commands. JMiECEPTUll.— -Soe that the approaclios are guarded. MARSHAL.— Sub-Marshal, see that the Chapel is properly guarded. n<' Suh- MarM, ,lfconipa>ii^,l h,/ the Caftaln rj (/„■ i/mtnl, piuvrrd.^ h, the A II f, '.room, .sees that all the iie.resxarii arraiii/emeiif.s are niarfe, and .sa^/x : SUi}-MA]iSHAL [to duard].— Take heed that none approach the entrance to the Chapel, until further orders. ,1 I ^'^"' j;;y^Vy«^'«('«' "»fi CaiJtain of the (Jnard re-enter tue Vhnpel, ,-to..e the door 1 he Cm fain, i/irin;/ the niann iti.s!de, which w repeated hii the Onard nidtiitle, f)ji »er('n hnorkx, jive nloifi and two </ukL SITB-MAKSHAL [to the Marshal].— All is secure. MAKSHAL [to the Preceptor].— Eminent Sir, the approaches are guarded. PK1^:CEPT0R -See that none but Fratres of The leraple are sutFered to remain. »».. /i"' V""''"''^-'' "^".'^ ^fnr.shal,, a.,,i.ted hi, the Snh.Mar.shal, examine all TZl) % '^'jrf'^lf ^''^ ^m and Word of a Crnmder. The Comtahle ,,oe. doun the kouth eolumn, and the Marshal the North, and ami me not per.onall; known or vouched for a. a Frater of The Order, is re,/uested by the Suh-Mar^ sfial to retire to tlie Ante -room, pendin,/ enipiiri/ or examination as the Preceptor may decule. A II be.in,, in order the Vonstahle says : ' CONSTABLE.— Eminent Sir, none are present but true Fratres of The Temple. PRECEPTOR.— Brother Registrar, call the roll of the Preceptory. rm ^'^^ w^^'i *•'■ ''^^^^^^ ^y ^^"^ lie<jhitrar, and the Fratres irresent re^^uoml. I he word Brother or Frater is used throwjhont the Ritual, instead of " Sir Amtjfd, bemy tn accordance with ancient mage. Every frater and officer when called mi duty, rises and salutes, and also I... ••--•"-ir •— :/ ,-.^.._-/t. J ncj^vrittt stipi i^ aiways adaea to the salute, which is '^rownd '^^^ "'*'' ""''^ *^^ ^^^ ••stretched out, sword pointing to the r B The . OPENING. 3 r $ 1/ .-iKifeil, ffic stronf m hi (he srahhnrd. (hi rmiitf, and ir/iui if /.v „of ilriiirit. III" .sn'itf:' ix tlini inn Ic A;/ /tlnrhij tli<^ rlij/if fiairf'oii fhc lienrt niid hnir. in;/ fill' he'i'l, iifter tli,' pcnul sit/n is ijiren. ]{E(aSTUAl?.— Einiiieiit Sir, I have called the roll, and record the attendance. rRECElTOH.— Brethren, let us dei)osit our arms at the loot of the ^'ross, and pray to (Jod to .send His Holy (rrace anion ifst us. K-irl, Fniff^r draiiM /m f<iror.l nn<i /fi//.s ;/ f,„ fhc floor jtoinfiwi toimntu fhc At find t/icn iis.sinne.^ fhc Hcrercnfial Siipi. Thi- Chnpfain pmifx. Thi» Siijn if> ...iriiij.H nid'le durinj /tr<ii/rr.s. CH APLAl .Y.~" Lot us Pray. Mercil'ul Redeemer ot perishing mankind, who hast promised that Thou would'st be in the midst of those assembled in thy Holy Name, look upon us, Thy humble servants, with an eye of tender compassion, and so direct us, that all our labors may be begun, continued, and ended in love to Thee, affection to our companions, protection to the distressed/ and obedience to our Order. Amen." l^RECEPTOR.-Brother Marshal, the situation of the Captain of the Gruard ? MARSHAL.— Within the entrance of the Preceptory to see that the sentinels are regularly placed at the out- posts, that the Preceptory mav be secure and safely guarded, without as well as within. PRECEPTOR.— Let him resume his arms and duty. Captain of the Unard taken up hi^ .sirord, mhtteif, and taken his place. PRECEPTOR.-Brother Knight Constable, the situation of the Sub-Marshal ? CONSTABLE.— In the West, Eminent Sir, to assist the Constable and Marshal in the performance of our rites and ceremonies. * OPENIN(f PRECEPTOR.— Let him resume his arms and dutv (Done.) ^ ' PRECEPTOR.-Brother Knight Marshal, your situ- ation in the Preceptory ? MARSHAL— In the "North-West" Ande of the I receptory, to see that all communications from the Pre- siding Preceptor and Constable are obeyed in the North Lolumn. PRECEPTOR.— Resume your arms and duty. (Done). . ^ PRECEPTOR.-Biiother Knight Constable, your situation and duty ? ^ CONSTABLE.-In the South-West Angle of the 1 receptory, to receive reports from the Marshal and for- ward them without delay to the Presiding Preceptor and see that the Knights are arranged under their re- spective Banners. PRECEPTOR.— Are they so arranged ? CONSTABLE.-T0 the best of my knowledge, they are, Eminent Sir. ^ n^ ^^^^J^PTOR.— Resume your arms and duty. (DoiuM Where is the Eminent Preceptor placed and his duty (—Rejdy from n Preceptor, if present, or CONSTABLE.— At Head-quarters in the East, to open the Precepto/y in form, and issue his commands tor Its regulation, and to close it when he may deem convenient. PRECEPTOR.— Brother Knights resume your arms and stand to nrd^r I ^lV. Ar^ ^^\ "' Thv Fratn-s take up t/ieir simnh and point tliem certicallij upward.^, thnt a €^ m OPENING. 5 y,/v.w fh' /,m.s fo flieir left Inuad, and n-oxH the left hand over if. Thi-i modt of .Stam mil to Order " ,ni.s an a/>pea/ tn the Deit,/, a.Hs,n,ied at th>' time of thr trnxwiex, f,j, the hniiihthi (.'oinpaninn.-^ of the Cro.s.., to affe>,t the sineeritn of tlietr /,ro/e.s^<in,i.s, and xhoidd on/,;/ he made at the namt mlenin iiortionx of Ihv eerenionii. rJiECEPTOK.— Exhorting you Brethren, to bear always in niincl, the solemn and Sacred ties by which we are bound to The Order, and to one another, I now in the name of* the three Scriplural oiliees of "Christ our Prophet," "Christ our Priest," and "Christ our King," declare this Chapter oi' the Temple to be duly constituted lor the transaction of such business as may be brought regularly before it, for the honor nnd advancement ol" The Order of The Temple and Glory of the Cross. CONSTABLE.— Frntres, salute our Eminent Pre- ceptor. (Done.) \\ hen the Prvrrf.tor j.ri,nonnre.s the nordx of' the three Snivtnral ot/ieen, all minte at ea.eh sentence, and when the Conxfahte direetn the Piece Uor to he ■sainted, 'Mjolhur his ejawple, nilh their ..vords : the Chaphnm irith their latnits. I he Preceptor returns the mlute. PRECEPTOK.-Be seated Brethren. Sivordx returned to their scalMrds. Alarm qiren h, Suh- Marshal, live iuui two knocks, and repeated from the outside by Guard, to unriovnce that the (Jhapier ts open. ^ ! VOUn OF <XOSIIV4; a chaptkh. Pini:CEPTOR.— Brother Registrar, have vou any other business to bring before the Chapter ? IIEGISTRAR. — T have no other business, Eminent Sir PRECEPTOR. — Brethren, have you aught to pro- pose for the advancement of the Glory of the Cross, or «; ('LOSINCI. lor the Jlonour ol' the Order? ThiTv he In J no rfpli/. l'liKCHl-lY)I{: Kra,r,..s w. ,„ay now .Ice our ( hapl,.r, lor i.ra.se b« to (tod, all is «-;.||, ,u,d God i?rant inm'LT^ "" ™""""''- '""' ='«"''""-^« ""^y ">« -'very day rUKCKPTOU Stand n,,. Fratre., and liBt.n to iho precepts ol our Order. All Htaml up with thf Referential ^i;/n. ... <^^'HA)i.Ali\.— Love, honor, and tear God; walk ; h''''. ' , *''-";"''"'?T''^' ' muintaiu and deleud the o^fr'on" ^^'V> r*^.'^' ^^"'^"^' ^^^"i^y- ^^^^^1 interests?^- r . 1 lr\ ^ '7" '? >'^^^ ^^^>v^'rei;rn, dntiinl to the (riand Master and obedient to those who rule over you (lood (me no willino- cause of offenee to any but while opposing wrong and injustice, deport yourselves courteously, gently and affably. Assist the distressed the widow and the fetherless. Eschew all debasino: employment, recreation, and company ; abhor pride ad haughtiness; and, waging war with sellishness ra se he standard of chivalrous honor, and strive for the wel- lare of your Brethren. ri ^^Ai^^^'^^^'-T"^^* "*^ P^'^y ^^^ ««r Sovereign, our Ciran^ Master, and our Brethren. ^ The Chaplain then reads the/olloitm;, prat/er. TV.,. ^HAPLAIN—AImighty Godi who has appointed Ihv seryant Vic ona oar Queen, to be Sovereign of these realms we humbly beseech Thee to jjrant her Thy jrace that she may rule the people by Thee committed to he,: charge with wisdom, instir-c «,-.A ^^at. T^ " " • agamst her enemies; bless her ?eig„ with peace, alid "^ <1 *1 Y CLOSIMJ. 7 hereafter- brinu- Iut to Thy olory in tlic life to <om(v We boseoch Thtv to })h'ss and piVNcivc Onr (riand Master, and to enable him rightlv and diiiir<'nrly to dis- charge the duties ol' his olHce. EiuibK^ him tluoimli the dangers and temptations of lil'eto be laithful untodeath, as a true sohlier and servant of Christ onr Saviour. And finally, we implore Thy meny for tht^ Bretliren and associates of this Order of "^ the Temple, that Thou woukrst give cu'-h of us, in his respective station and calling, grace to serve Tlnv in righleousness and "'odlv fear Amen. ^ Ahm Mhou/diiow he colUrhd, thf r/.nj.am xadhuj f/ir foil nu,, i m ■■ titiiffinjrom Script an-, inz.: '> j ./ / T>nd., eh. ir,, r. 11. iHt Tim., ch, 0, v». J 7 to UK 1st John, ch. 3, v. 11. Prov., ch. ID, V. 17. ' P^., 41, r. 1. Ecds., rh. 11, V. 1, PRECEPTOR— l^'ratres, belbre we part, let us renew our vows not improperly to make known any of the transactions of the IrecM^ptory at this meeting. The Preceptor takes hi^ ..word h>/ the blade and holds out the rro,i.^.hilf Slf-wrf '*'■''/•' ^''"^ f'"-''' '^ P'-oce^-^ion he/ore him ; each in mccessiov place, hiH nuht hand iipon it, and sa>/,, - / vow. " The senior officers next in mnk tothePresidimj Preceptor (another Preceptor not being present) cmie last, and after he has taken the vow receives the sword from the Presidim, Preceptor and holds the hilt towards him, who placinrj his rhjhf hand npon it, saus^^l fhZ receives his swoirl back again. The Pratres resume their sta- PRECEPTOR.-T0 order, Fratres. Swords drawn as on opeuim/. TT /^i^9^JT0R.-I„ ■ the name of the Holy and Undivided Triuitv. and the thvoe- S,.i-;r>(nvQl ^ffl„„. „<• Christ our Prophet," "Christ our Priest," " Christ our King, I now close this Chapter of the Order of the ^ . ' CLOSINlf. Temple. M.;..,t,tj;5;?r;./;™x'-«;*^'' -'"■*. "" «-«„„ „„,„ , ,,,,,„ CHAPLAIN.-May fh. ble..si„o. ol' ,„„• H..„venlv Wj. i™i;/ ,/<,,„, the Arch of Slei-l i. /hrnml 0ONSTA13LE.-Fratre.s, form the Arch of Steel Alarm {flmi and answered to announce ehmir, of the Prereutnrn Tl t k END. 4^ •'siveiily ovv and lit I'lV- eel. ■sirfrcff hi/ ^rif. Till- touchin<j, lalni/tf/ in 'loHintj ap- he ■it(m>lf< Formula of Inception into The Templar Order. rmfnur, « iyiJ\ I UAl t, formed an esHcntinl part of thp rn,i7-sp nf r,^ and admitted tothTde.reeofNOVICp ^T^ '' ^'^^"^^ «« « ^%r,m Chapel ofthe Precentorli li. a), t^' ■ ^ '^ <^mrtinent represents the CrnM« n ShLi t7, -I' V'^,^ '<«»•. ^«W'W.7 in addition to the Bible and ta/% Zi'ZSt ITST^l Pilgrim wKo had been admUled to Me ho^. hand tL''"lS2lif^'Tf '" ' V^-"^' S'"^ <*« o'""". -"rf *<>«« m *<» «!* PART I.-THE novice;. The Guard gives the alarm, 5 & 2. CAPTAIN OF THE aUARD [reports to Marshal].- inere is an alarm at the out-post. MARSHAL. - Frater Sub-Marshal ascertain the cause of the alarm. 10 PART I. CAPTAIN.— Who goes there ? aUARD.— A Soldier of The Temple CAPTAIN—The cause of the Alarm ? (JMJARp.->A worthy Piljrrim, who, by the favor of Th; iSe^^ "^*«"^^^ refuge in'thfshre ^ ine lemple now craves permission to prefer an humhJP my rettnl'^^^""'""', '" ^^ P*^""°"' '^^^ '«' »»*■» wait MARSHAL.-Eminent Sir, a worthy Pilo-rim wf,« PKECEPTOR._Hand me the petition WhKh U dm. hy m. Sub. Mar,hat ami exanUned by tke Preceptor A B ™EPTOE^Brethren, this is a petition from A.B a Piljfrim, who having resolved to dedicate himVeM' to he Service of the Cross, "and being dl^p y mpr^sed with the exalted character and noble pu Ls" of our o*Th;Tm'l' 'witt '.K*"^ "'™"'^'» unirtCBannrrl oi ine lemple. With the assistance of the officers of the Preceptory, I have enquired into his character and JVTOjte m our Order. Is it your pleasure that I should order him to be admitted to our Dresenc« th,.t 4 ° l-- mterrogate him in open Chapter as to his' professfon's 1 Captain to I'avor of louse of humble Chapter im wait artthal and m, who mission 'e.ptor. 1 from iiimself pressed of our tanners cers of er and the case lass of should *i TV^ <1 XT' ^j XXX a y ?ssion8 1 f -'^ PART I. li and motives in seeking enrolment into our Order v [ conjure you at the same time that if you know au-ht objectionable in his character you will at once declare it There being no objection. PRECEPTOR-Let the Pilgrim be conducted to our presence. The Suf}- Marshal proceed h to the Ante-romn x^pm that th^ p;/,.,.;™ • l.o,..riy prepared, an.i tl.n conducts him into ^^X^Z ojlheShaX"" " PUECEPTOR-Worthy Pil<rrim, we are disposed to grant the prayer of your petition, but you have, as yet, seen the outward form only of our Order, and may conclude that you will be well off with us. You know not the interior and rigorous maxims by which we are bound. Is It then, of your own free will, and with due deliberation, that you come forward to devote yourself to the service of the Temple ? ANSWER— It is, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR.-Worthy Pilgrim, having thus sought refuge in our Preceptory, and desired to be ad- mitted to the privileges of our Order, let me ask you what recommendation do you bring ? ANS— The Reverential Sign and Word the ^^.^^^^^PTOR.-Show the Sign, and communicate This being done. PRECEPTOR.— Welcome, in the name of Jehovah 1 now demand of you, on whom in the hour of danger do you rely ? «"to^* ANS— On God. PRECai]PTOR.--And, In whom do you put your trust for Eternal Salvation ? ^ ^ 12 PART I. ANS.— In our Blessed Saviour Jesus Christ. PRECEPTOR.-Well pleased am I to find your Faith so well founded, and I recognize you as one well fitted to belong to our Fraternity. Listen then, to a short history of the origin of the Temple Order. A short historical account is now read or Hfmken by the Cmstable or other OJfice Bearer, or it may be deferred until the close of the Ceremony. HISTORICAL SKETCH. .< f V ''^'^e Ancient Roligious an.l Military Order of Knights Templar, waH ../.n"""^?. '^^ J«'"«alen' "' ♦»»« I'oginniiig of the 12th Ccntiuy, A 1) 1118 Iho objects were, the defence of the Holy Sepulchre and the protection of Christian l»ilgrin.s against the Saracens and Turks, who profaned the Holy "fultiUed'' '""^ '^*'"'^*-''^ theSacpd Mysteries in the places where they wore '.' ^^° opinion then prevailed in Europe, that the one thousand years mentioned in the 20th Chapter of Revelation, was about being fultilled ^^ im that Chuist' would soon make his seconrl appearance in i'alestine, to Jndgo the Word. 1 his increased the Pilgrimages to that country, and they were considered in the highest degree meri;oiious, and even absolutely necessary, ^ a . "^h^ foundation of the Templar Order, grew out of these circuin- stances, beginning, in the first instance, with a small number of- the Hciie- Uictine Order of Monks, who resided in Monasteries at Jerusalem, near the sacred nlaces and were principally employed as nurses in the hospitals attached to the religious houses, for the care of the sick and worn-out Pil- griuis visiting the Holy Laml. These Monks partook largely of the Mili- tary spirit of the times, and became ' Monk Sohlieis," for the defence of the Sepulchre and the Pilgrims. .. o* * i ?'''° ''"^"'A'^ Knights • Hugo de Paganis or Payens,' and ' Geoffrey de M. Aidemar or Omer, seeing the dreadful miseries and cruelties inflicted by the barbarian 'mlulels' upon the Christian Pilgrims, while travelling to the ,. Holy places in i'alestine, first conceived the idea of forming a Military Re- ligious Oi-deis which should give shelter and succour to the wanderinc Christians. They were joined in their benevolent design by six other noble „ ^"^g^js »•'",'"' military leailers. For nine years, with persevering ardor ,. tjjey devoted themselves to the cause, during which time many generous Pilgrims and Crusaders supplied them with money and means, and 'Hugo ^^ Count de Provence," admiring their disinterested deeds, desired to have his name enrolled as the ninth original nifimber of The Order whish, had be- *'come known as 'Thk Poor Fellow Soldieks of Jesus Chkist ' 'Pook Soldiers of The Temple of Solomon,' afterwards abbreviated to ' Tem- >.!f <}! f t^ PART I. 18 'I a ii i I'LAlw, till} laltor amMjIlutioii, to tlio lact that tlioir • Houmi " wuh iIoho to "tht! 'Toiiiplc Cliuich,' built near thu fouinlafion of tlio Ancient Tcniiih! nt "iSolnnion. " Popo lionoiiuH ii., at the instani'tt of St. M( rnaul, ami at thi- MMna«f "of r.alihvin ii. Kinj,' of Jomsaloiii, corninandod ' IInj,'o do I'ayonM ' and the '•otlicr nicnihei.s, to obtain contirniation of thoii de.sign to foini a Military "Older, at the Couiinil of rielatcs, at Troves, in Fiance, wliich a.sscinbhMl on •' tlie lUtli .lannary, 1 128. At this assembly tlic le^'ulations of the Templan "were drawn no and adopted, whi( h in reality cieatctl the Military Order, •'then composed of nine Kni<,'hts only. These ' rules ^'ave them tiieVight to "wear the white mantle and thu cross, until then, i.e. nine year.s, they had "only the dress of the secular clergy, with wo cross, single or double "As they grew in usefidness and Military renown, their members wcie " largely increased, and their following swelled by all ranks and classes ol ''society, who Hocked to the Standard of the Cio.ss, and they became, by die "aid of Baldwin ii. King of .Jerusalem, not only a most cUicient .safe-guard " to the Chiistian I'ilgrim.s, but a most formidable bulwark against all aggies- "sorsof the Christian faith; such was the origin of The Order ol Kni<'hts "Templar." '^ Should there he other Axpira7ifs for Inception present, the historical sketch can be deferred until the end of the ceremony, or to a more cxmvmievf, time. PUECEPT01^— I shall now proceed to put further questions to you, vvhi(*h I trust you will answer wilh candour. Do you profess the doctrine of tht' "Holy and Undivided Trinity." ANS.— I do, Eminent Sir. If this is not anstrentl in the olflniiadv fh,- A- pintii! must lie re'erleJ. PKECEPTOR.— Are you willing to promise obedience to the lawful commands of your immediate superior in office ? ANS.— I am, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR— Wash your hands then in that basin, representing the Molten sed,^ in testimony of the pure intentions with which you come amongst us, as was done by our forefathers when they most solemnly asserted their innocence of any offence. 14 PART I. Ajijtroprin'e rnimr mn;i This ut (fnnf, the Ai*piranf. fnrimj th< lirethrm. h •ntroduced. PUECEJTOR— Approach, kneel at the Altar, and pla(;e yonr hands on the Holy (Gospels. To ordiT Brethren (Done.) (m A PLAIN— Let us pray. Merciful Lo d of Heaven and Earth, Who hast inclined the heart of this 1 hy servant to dedicate the remainder of his life to Thy Holy service. We beseech Thee, that he may constantly adhere to this pious resolution, that he may heartily de- test the sins of his former life, and may henceforward with a firm resolution shun all occsisioiis of ojfendin«>* Thee, O Great Emmanpel. Amen. *^ PRECEPTOR [to the Aspirant].— You will now re- peat alter me the vow of secresy, but as no one shall be permitted to enter into any engagement until he has first become acquainted with the particulars of the covenant listen attentively to the vow you are about to take upon yourself before the assembly of the IJrethren in order to b;H'ome one of our number. o. B. •' 1, A B.,\n the presence of the Holy and Undivided Irinity, do hereby solemnly promise alid swear, that I will ever conceal the Sec.::, c' or belonging' (o the Order of the Temple, whu V -ii-,I: now oi iiereafter may be communicated to me, ana that 1 will not reveal any of them or any part thereof, as such, unless it be to a lawful brother of the Order, whom I shall know to be such from my own certain and personal knowled«-e or from the personal vouching of a well-known'' and truster^ brother of the Order. That I will henceforth consiuer myself an enlisted Soldier of the Cross under Ik u u a jiiwiic rnny 'ar, and or<U'r, ^i^d of of this to Thy istaiitly tily de- orvvard 'ondinj>- low rc- hall be las first reliant, 3 upon rder to lividcd that I to tho er may ?al any ►e to a ^ to be ige, or ti and jeforth under 4 ^1 PART I. 1.» '• the banners of the Temple, and obey the luwlul lom- •' mands of my immediate superior. To these several •'points I promise and swear fidelity, under th ' penalty " of h m- s H a , and m- h— s " 0-, and p u a p o- s , ji ;i w irning " to all traitors. So help me, O Christ Emmn ael. ' //« kinnen the. Holy (iotrpelH once. PRIi:(.^ErT()U.— You may now rise The Axpirant Htamh at tUeJ'ifOt q/' the Dain,/aciny the Prf'-i 'or. 7'hf. Brethren neat themselven. PRICCEITOR [to the Aspirant].— Accordi^ to the ancient Canons of the Ord r, Aspirants are reui ed to serve a Novitiate. We no\ receive you as a Ino the of the Temple, and if you acquit yourself in a mann cor- responding- to your professions, and having acqu ed a more intimate knowledge of our Order, siiould y* de- sire to become a professional member thereof, we lave it in our power to abridge th^ term of your probi»iion, you seeking it. and we findinj^ you worthy. PRECEPTOK.— Let the > oviCE be divested of iiis Pilgrim's habit, and assume th » garb of a soldier of the Cross. '« habit and amm him proffvea- word, whUst the Chaplain readu, ■le armour is not properly made. The Sidj- Marshal taken off the Pilgn 'iively with Breastplate, Shield, Helmet and Ephesians ch. iri. , vs. 10 to IS inclusive. If it vrill be better merely to SHCtw it, as each section is read, but the Sivord must be buckled on over the Tunic. CHAPLAIN. — Finally, my Brethren, be strong in the Lord and the power of His might. Put on the whole armour of God, that you may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil, for \ve wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of the world, 16 PART I. against spiritual wickedness in high places ; Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God, that ye may be able to stand in the evil day, and having done all, to stand. Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth and having on the Breastplate of righteousness ; /. Here the Pi/grlru/i robe in taken off, and the BreaMplate hnckled on, over which in jdacei the tohit?, tunic. And your feet shod with the preparation of the Gospel of peace ; :2. Here remove the Pilgrirn'H Sandals, and re-place boots. Above all, taking the Shield of faith, wherewith you may be able to quench the fiery darts of the wicked. .'A Here place the Shield upon the arm. And take the Helmet of salvation, and the Swofd of the Spirit, which is the word of God. 4. The Helmet is placed on the head; and the Sword buckled on. PRECEPTOR.— Being armed as a Soldier of the Cross, I will now entrust you with the Modes of Recog- nition, when you will be at liberty to retire ; but I must first require of you to make these professions which your predecessors have always made, on being admitted to the Order. You will, therefore, repeat after me, suit- ing the action to the words, that is, by drawing the sword out of the scabbard, and holding it aloft, and then returning it. First. — •' I draw My Sword in defence of our Holy Christian Faith, my Sovereign and my Country." Draws, >ic. Second. — " I draw My Sword in defence of all Knights Templar, and of those near and dear to them." Draws, Ac. "v i herefore may be e all, to t about >usness ; hnclcleA cm. Gospel ^oii may i of the m. of the Recog- I must which imitted le, suit- ing the lid then XT Holy of all them." PART I. 17 f ), Third. — '• I draw My Sword in defence of innocent maidens, destitute widows, and helpless orphans, to whose appeal for succour or for bread, I will not turn a deaf ear." {Draws, Sfc.) Tlie Novice is then instriirtei in the ordinirti poHH-wordu anl m;fn>*, tuz.: the Reverential Sign and Word ; the Crusaders Sifjn and Word, and in the Manner of Salutes ; and of Standimj to Order. He retires, having first saluted the Preneptor, and then the Brethren . He man return, clothed as a " NoviCK," that is, with a White tunic or cassock, ami is armed with a cross-hiUed sword, the armour being laid aside. He is thus prepared for t/ie Installation Ceremony of a Knight Templar. Ingimng the instruction, St. Afatthew Chap. xcpH., verses SS-3o may he read. • EXPLANATION OF MOLTEN SEA, REFERRED TO IN PAGE 13. * The MoUen Sea of Solomon, so called from its .^reat size, took the place of the lavers of the tabernacle (Exod. xxx., vs. 18-21), which was rc- •luired for the ablutions of the Priests, before they entered the Tabernacle. It was called " Molten" because it was made of brass, poured when in a state of fusion into a mould. END OF PART I. OK THK NOVITIATE CEREMONY. ■■■I'www Installation.— Part II. " New Name " .^("r»!Z ;f 'iZ iZ °' ■'^TT, "T .^ "''•*'"«". «»•'* «« FOKMULA. The Guard gives the ah\rm, 5 & 2. CAPTAIN OF THE GUARD [reports to Marshall ~ There is an alarm at thp out-post' ^' • MARSHAL. -Frater Sub-Marshal ascertain the cause of the alarm. The Sub-Marshal proceeds to the entrance and directs the Cnr^fn^n /« answer the knocks, and then to open the door. taptatn to CAPTAIN.— Who goes there ? GUARD.—A Soldier of The Temple. CAPTAIN.— The cause of the Alarm ? ihi. ^^^^P—^^^ a Novice of the Temple attached to this Preceptory, craves permission to prefer in person an humble petition before the Fratres in Chapter .^embled CAPTAIxN.— I shall report his request; let him await my return. i , *v.i. miu m closes the door, and the Suh-Marshal addressing the Marshal, says: SUB-MARSH AL.-^.i?, a Novice of the Temple, &c MARSHAL.— Eminent Sir, Novice A. B., of this Ireceptory, craves permission to prefer in person an ....m„.v- j.e.,tiuii uujo.e the i-ralies in Chapter assembled PRECErTOlt—Fratres, Brother A.B., is favorably PART II. 19 low Metal, to f. Cvhe Stone" ' on the top of nent, with the. ite tvnic, and arshal].--- tain the ! Captain to Cached to erson, an sembled. let him rshal, mys: ople, &c. of this rson, an sembled. ivorably known to us, and having zealously performed his duties as a Norioe, he is entitled to our fraternal consideration. Prater Marshal, admit the Novice to our presence. Tiis Sub-Miirnh%l ka-U in tlf. Novice, who on entering crosses his amm on hi* br.'dii, an I stunlinj before the Preceptor, tsaya : ■ NOVICE — Eminent Sir, I am come before you and the Knights, and in the face of Heaven, pray and beseech you to admit me into your society, and allow me to par- ticipate in the good deeds of the order, as one who will faithfully serve it through his life long. PRECEPTOR.— Brother Novice, although our order is not now subject to physical hardships and trials as of old, yet our moral regime is rigorously imposed, and what may now appear to you a venial fault, is consider- ed by us as of serious magnitude. Have you, then, well and seriously considered the duties and self-denial to which you wish to be called, for you are desirous of a great matter ? NOVICE— I have, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR — You may retire, while we consider your petition. Snh- M arnhal then coniiicln him back to the Ante-room. PRECEPTOR— Brother Registrar, do you certify that Brother A.B , has complied with all the regulations of the Order, and this Preceptory ? REGISTRAR.— I do, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR.— Sir Knights, are any of you pre- pared to answer for the Aspirant ? Two Knhjhls, his proposer and seconder, or their representatives, rise <md salute the Preceptor, an I the Senior Knijht says : "Eminent Sir, we answer for him, that he will be a true Knight and a faithful Soldier of The Temple." 20 PART 11. PKECEFTOR.-lTratres Of The Temple, our Brother A.B having complied with the regulations of The Order and of this Preceptory, possesses the necessary qualifications, and his Sponsors are true and trusty Knights. But, Fratres, I most solemnly conjure you, that if any of you know aught of the Aspirant, on account of whicii he cannot lawfully become a professed Knight of The Temple, he will now declare it. being lo^e^J^. ""'' "''''''''^' "'' In^allaiur,. mn^ te po^poned. There. PRECEPTOR.— Are you willing to admit this man as a Knight of our Order? The Fratres stand up, salute the Preceptor, and all say: BRETHREN.-" Let him be brought in, in God's name. ® 2'he Brethren having seated themselves. PRECEPTOR —Let the Sponsors conduct the Aspi- rant to our presence. PRECEPTOR [to the AspirantJ.-Do you persf-t in your desire to become a professed Knight of the Temple ? NOVICE.— I do. Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR.— It is proper that you should now receive some account of the perils which, in former times, the Knights were subjected, as the irrevocable Vow; which you will take, binds you to follow their glorious footsteps with unshaken fidelity, should you ever be placed in similar circumstances. You will listen aHpTifixralTir fr\ a nry.^^-nA lli^i. :__! i__A .— ••■■J '^ « cit\.wji\j ixicsturiuui leuiure. A second historical account is now read or spoken by the Marshal or other T ir Brother I of The necessary id trusty jure you, •irant, on professed ned. There. this man in (rod's he Aspi- lersf-^^t in remple ? aid now I former evocable )w their uld you ou will hal or other ^ 4 ^ PAKT II. 21 IC (( -l <c 1( (( < 1 1< (( <,( ii t< >( (< it i< Office Bearer, or it may be defeired until the clone of the Cerenumy, at the din- rretioii of the Eminent PreMing Preceptor. SECOND HISTORICAL SKETCH. " As a Novae Ebquiie you have already been informed of the history and nature of the Society in its earliest stages. You have yet to learn the dire catastrophe m hich befcl it about two centuries after its formation in Palestine. During this period it flourished greatly, and had been of essential service in the cause of religion. Yet, strange to say, theii overthrow was to be eflected by men professing the same faith, but actuated by the base motives of possessing themselves of the treasures of the Order. To this effect Philip the Fair, King of France, and Pope Clement 5th, iii the year 1307, entered into an unholy league, binding them&elves t^ destroy the illustrious Order. On the night of the 10th of October of that year, when the Grand Master and his Knights were reposing in confidence in the Christian Capital of Paris, they were seized in the liouse of the temple there, and at bieak of day the whole of the Knights thioughout the Province of France were arrested and thrown into piison. Many were put to the torture, to force them to confess crimes ot which they were innocent, and those who survived the rack weie condemned to pine in prison for years, without aid in their cause, and with scarcely sustenance sufficient to supnoi t existence. " At length they were led out in bands, at one time fifty together, and 'were burnt to death upon fagots The Grand Master, Jacques de Molai, • with four of his Priors, were the last victims of this relentless perse( ution, 'alter remaining nearly seven years in prison. These illustrious Brethren ' were on the lith of March, 1313, led out lor execution before the Cathedral of Paris and burnt alive before the assembled citizens, the glorious Martyi-s ■ of a glorious Order. " Thus perished, after an existence of nearly two hundred years. The Order of the Temple, which was dissolved and ultimately stripped of its privileges and possessions. Some entered the Monasteries, others married and retired into secular life ; many fled into Spain and Portugal, uniting with and creating a similar Order, called 'The Order of Christ,' which ex- isted until 1854, when it was suppressed ; others joined the Order of St. John of Jerusalem, subsequently known as Knights of Malta, >^here in England and Scotland the lands and Lordships of the Templars had been conferred. In Scotland they became known as the combined Orders of St. John and The Temple, thus the individuality of the Templar became for- gotten, whilst the name of St. John of Jerusalem of Knights of Malta was continueti upjo the time of the Reformation ; and from this source we derive our Templar esisterjce. The combined Orders inSeotiand, when they surrendered their rights and privileges to the Crown, were absorbed in the ranks of civil life and scattered over Europe." 22 PART II. PRECEPTOR. — Having learned something of our Order, approach Brother, while I address you. TIte Sponsors conduct him to the Altar, an I they stand hdow the Dais. PREOEPTOR.— As both we and you might suffer inconveuieuoe from what you have, mayhap "concealed from us, place your right hand on the Holy Gospels, and answer truly the questions I shall put to you. Do you belong to any other order or sotjiety hostile to the Order of the Temple? NOVICE —I do not, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR — Do you solemnly promise never to join any order or society, to the prejudice or injury of our Order ? \ NOVICE.— I do, Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR. — Do you solemnly promise to main- tain and defend to the utmost of your power the honor, dignity and interests of our Order ? NOVICE— I do. Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR.— Are you ready to follow out your profession in the face of every dillicultv and discourajre- mt nt f NOVICE— With God's assistance I am. Eminent Sir. PRECEPTOR.— Kiss the Holy Gospel Which havinj been done. PREGEPrOR— Dear Brother, having thus answer- ed, and having declared your intention to follow out your profession in the face of every difficulty and dis- couragement, praying that the Almighty will assist you and keep you stedfast ; I am now ready, with the assist- # PART 11. 23 g of our w the. Dais. ht suffer oncealed ipeis, and 3U. Do e to the never to injury of to main - le honor. out your i(;ourajre- Eminent answer- low out and dis- ssist you le assist- ance of these Fratres present, to administer to you the Vow ol profession. Under the altered circumstances? of the Order, some of the clauses ol the ancient Vow ar« now properly omitted. Kneel on both knees. T/te Anpirant kneels an both knees. PEECEITOK.— Good and dear Brethren, stand up, and let us pray God to grant to the Brother beibre us, the Grace of Fidelity and Perseverance to the fulfilment of the Vow he is now about to take, that he may ever remain amongst us a true and laithful soldier of the Cross. The Brethren titnndl, with Reverential siyn. CHArLAlN.— Merciiul Kedeemer of Heaven and Earth, look down, we beseech Thee, on this Chapter of Thy servants, and impart Thy Holy spirit to the Aspirant now before Thee, that he mtiy be a good and faithful Soldier in Thy service, and be worthy of Thy acceptance and Salvation. Fratres. — Amen. PRECEPTOR.— To order, Fratres. PRECEPTOR |to the Aspirant].— Place your hands upon the Holy Gospels, whilst 1 repeat the' clauses of our Vow, which you w^ill afterwards repeat, clause by clause. o. B. " In the Name of the Father, Son and Holy Ghost, " our God, I A.B., freely and solemnly promise to dedi- " cate myself io the Fellow Soldiery of the Temple, by •' which vow I declare my firm and unchangeable reso- " lution. " That I will oppose infidelity and unbelief, by ex- *' ample, virtue, good works, and good advice, and "will '* fight with the sword, in defence of the Cross, against 24 PART 11. " all infidels and unbelievers, who attack the Cross with •' the sword. *' That I will not shed in anger the blood of a brother " of the Temple, unless it be in the just wars of Sover- "eign Princes and States, but will on the contrary. " defend him to the utmost of my power, whenever his " life or his honor be in danger, and I will prefer him " always and everywhere, to ;.]iy not connected with the " Fellow-Soldiery of the Temple, my own dear kindred " excepted. " That I will uphold and maintain the statutes and " regulations of the Grreat Priory, and be obedient to the "lawful commands of the G-rand Master, and of my '' superiors in the Ordei^, the interests of my Sovereign " and my Country being in no way compromised. " Finally I Arill employ my sword, strength and life " in the cause, defence, honor and fame of the Christian " faith, my Sovereign and my Country, the Order of the " Temple and its Fellow Soldiers. " All of which I now, before the Knights present, " do solemnly vow, with the assistance of Grod, to per- " form, and do distinctly affirm and profess as my vow, " which vow I am now ready to ratify, and to aigii in the " Register of the Preceptory." Aspirant kisses the Gospels oajp, but remtlns on his km es. The Knights loioer the points of their swords, CHAPLA.1N. — We acknowledge you as the servant of the poor and sick, and as having devoted yourself to the defence of Christ crucified. iiv/v x\ji:i.—x ctckiiovvieuge myseli as such. CHAPLAIN. — The Lord receive thee into the num- i m m ro88 with a brother )f Sover- contrary, lever his efer him with the kindred utes and nt to the of my ove reign d. I and life Christian iv of the present, , to per- ay vow, '^n in the T?ie KnightH \ servant mrself to he num- PART II. 25 ^. ber of the faithful, and whilst we His unworthy ser- vants receive thee with our prayers, grant thee His grace to do well with the will to persevere therein, and bring thee to the happiness of Eternal Life, through the merits of Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. The Fratirx neat fheiUHcli'eft. PRECEPTOR.— You may now rise. The AKpirant r'lueH and Htandn below the, daiHj'fU'in<i the Precejttor. PRE^!EPT()R.— You will now attend to a portion of Scripture which the Chaplain will read. Chaplahi reiuln Htrelation, Ch. ii, v. 17. He that hath an ear, let him liear what the Spirit .saith unto the ehurehes ; To him that overcometh will I give to eat of the hidden manna, iind will give him a white stone, and in the stone a new name written, which no man knowuth saving he that receiveth it. Matthew, Ch. i, v 2S. Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son, and they shall call his name Emmanuel ; which, being interpreted, is, God with us. PRECEPTOR.— Formerly, by the terms of the vow% every Knight had to subscribe to his vow with his blood. The blood was obtained from an incision in the left arm made in the form of a cross, which served as a perpetual mark to indicate the Knights of the Temple, and he was required to write his name on the mystical stone before he could obtain the sacred w^ord it enshrined. Owe of the bmatl white memorial stones on the Altar is now presented to him, and the namr on the slip of parchment shown, which refers to the white STONE, the perfect Ashlar emblematical of Christ in all his purity and blessejl- ness. PRECEPTOR.— We are not now about to put you to that painful proof, and we dispense with the ancient custom, further, than to require you to moisten this pen, now handed to you, with your lips — the saliva from 26 PART II. mi t . s n f '^' '\''^ '^'^' body-n,id traco your initials mi thos one which you will (.arcfullv preserve as a rnemorial hat you have been admitted- ai a Knight of The lemple. You will now subscribe your name to th<. vovy in the usual manner in the Register of the Pre- ceptory, your sponsors signing also as witnesses. H'hir/i heiny done the. followhm ^^i/danation w fjiven. rU^CEPTOR.-The white stone is derived from the time of the dream of Jacob, Ch. 28 ^lenesis, v. 11 Zw also Genesis, Ch 81, v. 44 to 49. The w^rd Pillar is XTlfJ^'uV'^'^ 'f?' """'^ ''''''' '''^ '« subsequently T A I^ .u ""^'^I^'l ^' ^ "memorial of the event, and is used all through the Scriptures from Genesis to Reve- lations, VIZ.: as a memorial of God's appearing to Jacob and also to His covenaiit with him. The small white stone represents from its purity the Roll (character) of the order, and tracing th: name upon it indicates the permanency of the contract that the protestations and appeals to God should be registered in the most perma- nent and indelible manner on some marble, rock or Pil- lar, in allusion to Job, Ch. xix, v. 21, '4hat they were graven with an iron pen and lead, in the ro.k foiever" spurs™^^^'^^^''^^^^^' [to the Sponsors]- Affix the knightly Dtirifi!/ fha Ceremon;/ of nffUin / f.'ip Snurn the . CHAPLAIN or PRECEPTOR reads -Receive these knightly spurs in memorial of the zeal and activity with which thou art henceforth to be guided in the per- iorrnance of thy duties, and as the unruly and dis- obedient horse tears their stroke, so must thou dread to depart from thy faith and thy vow, lest by indolence or untaithlulness thou be ignominiously degraded. f) •ur initials firvo as a Knight of ime to the r the Prc- i from the 11 to 20, Pillar is sequently lit, and is to Re ve- to Jacob, all white raoter) of cates the :ions and it perma- k or Pil- ley were brever." knightly ive these ity with the per- and dis- dread to jlciice or ^■' I e I'ART II. 21 PKIi:CEPT()U.--Let the Aspirant approach. //w SfKtHHorH tewl him to the/oof. of the DaU. TIk' J'rerc/.tor ^faiif/M in froiit of the A Itar. PREC]^:PT0R. Kneel on your right knee. Ilf hine's (.11 hiH rii/ht kmc, niul crotttieM hix urm^ on hi« hreant. PKECEPTOR— To order, Fratres. The Pr;<ejdor drawimj hin tfword, laifx it upon the top o/ hix heiul, anil HI (I'M : '• In the Name of the Father, and of the Son. and of the Holy Ghost " Then pldcinij the sword, on the left nhonlder, my» : ^ " To the honor of the Fraternity." 'Vhm placiuij it OH the riijht ahoukler, mifJi : " By virtue of the power in me A^ested, I declare you to be a Brother and Knight of the Temple," ''Rise Brother and Knight, A.B., and receive a hearty welcome into the bosom of an Order that will be ever ready to assist you in all your lawful undertakings. The FratrtH nalute the newly imtalled lirother and then neat theimelveM. Here the private xnstuuctions are yiven, the Chaplain readinn Isaiah Ch. if, V. J, 2 and S. Moreover, the Lor<l said unto lue, Take thee a great roll, und write in It with a man's pen concerning Maher-shalal-liash-haz. And I took unto uie faithful witnesses to record Uriah the priest and /et'hariah the son of Jeberechiah And I went unto the prophetess ; and she conceived, and bare a sou • then Slid the Lord to me, Call his name Maher-shalal-hash-haz. Isaiah, Ch. 50, v. 6. I gave my back to the siniters, and my cheeks to them that plucked otl the hair ; I hid not my face horn shame and spitting. Matthew, Ch. 5, v. 89. But I say unto you, That ye resist not evil : but whosoever shall smite thee on thy right cheek, turn to him the other also. 28 PART II. ,.^, l'J^.^'<^J^^pOR.— You may now retiiv and pivpaiv yourself for the solemn ceremony of your " Consecration " as u Brother and Knight of the Temple. KND OF PART 11. INSTALLATION OF A KNIGHT TFM]»LAR » d prepare ^ecratioii " fi/'f'/< ii-itl, I, in Part Ml -Consecration of a Knight Penitent. — •-•■• RiBHir. h,,i Ih, I Tw,, lmm,r,l,mLl,llf2' , ,'" -I"-!'"-' ¥ , '< -»"•« " I.AM.i" ram/. CHAPLAIN— blessed and glorious Iminaiiuel vvJio hast made the Cross, the Bain,e?and liad^. 0?^' Uisciples, enable our approved Brother cheeriullv to eni- uffeHn tL? Z,^ but rejoice that he is .-alled to butter m Thy name, Thou, who for our sakes did'st endnre i» the IZ^ ;K.'A7,;i!.t;^.'j'&,r* :"'■ "'^'■'■'■''°'" "-" -">• "--». 30 PART III. the cmss and despise the shame ; let the example of Thy W "^M^^^^'rt^"^"' ao-ainst the trembli^. of hil heart. May no terrors shake his conscience. Endue him with a steadfast mind, and true courage, and make himjhy true and faithful Soldier until his life's emi. ,,^^i^,J^'^^'^t'^^^" "^^y ^^o^^ read Ut St. Peter, Chaj. li IW.e. I to 17 h,- PKECEPTOR.-Raise the covering. Brother. Here the Veil is taken off the Skull fu, Penitent. PRECKPTOR.-Yon have now before you the earthly remains of man. Leam humility therefVom Js J trr„""But'in'll?°" "■■* """• ""'" ^»^' '^^-"ha uu^ u u , 1 "I '•"** "°**^ surrounded by the twelve lights behold the emblems of your Saviour anil hi! r r^/r'- .% tlie former Ucommemo^t^ tt Se!.ff hardships^to which our Brethren of old were subjected, and which you in your passag-e from life to death must pass through. By the latterr that new lie Lth Vhkritfc T\^' ^'"''^''"^ '"Him. and tha maintain. ^ "'' '""' "°^ «"d«"ake to -Marshdl].— 1 lace the emblems of mortality in his risrht hand and one of the lights in his left. "^ Which having been done. PEECEPTOR [to the Penitent Knightl -Let the emblems of life and death remind you of the uncertainty ol your earthly existence and exhort you to be prepared for the closing hours of your mortal life, mentally invol your undertaking, and keeping your eyes fixed on the [)le of l^hy ig^ of his Endue n\d make life's end. '*f n.') 17 hi- er. you the from. Js bou shall e twelve and his orate the old were ai life to new life and that 3rtake to the Sub- lis right -Let the certainty prepared Y invok- nity on on the PART III. 81 emblems of life and mortality figuratively perform a year of penance by walking slowly round the Chapel. Tlti-i in done once m directed, one Spon.ior ftrecedmj him anl holdin/ liitt ■Hicorl hilt upwcmh. A Hotemn dirje nhoald he played or chantel. He 'utons <it the West and face >i the Eant. .. PRECEPTOR [to the Penitent].— Stretch out your right hand and repeat after me : " If ever I willfully violate any part of any of my obligations by which I have bound myself to The Order of the Temple and its Brethren, may the spirit which once animated this skull rise up and testify against me at the last great day." PRECEPTOR [to Penitent].— Stretch out your left hand and repeat after me : " As the traitor, Judas Iscariot, was erased from the numbers of the Apostles for betraying his I^ord and Master, so may my light be thus extinguished (/te hefe blows out the light) if ever I prove unfaithful to my vows or to the cause of the Cross which I have espoused " The skull, and taper are replaced by the Sub- Marshal, and the Kniifhts salt fheviselres. Penitent's attention is directed towanls the Sepulchre. PRECEPTOR— The Cross and these Lights are em- blematical of our Saviour and His Apostles The three corner Lights represent the favorite Apostles, Peter, James and John. The taper extinguished by you is em- blematical of him who betrayed his Lord and Master. —You may now light the taper (which having l)een done) —so may our Saviour lift upon you the light of His countenance, and keep you from falling. The Skull, the iij,. ... v;r llivrl luiiLj , i;3 pldV^CU. UL IILV iUUl Ui Llie VjTOSS. These collectively remind us of the place called Grolgotha, unto which " Simon of Cyrene " was constrained to bear J' u 32 PART III. the cross on which our 8aviour wiis crucified It also reminds us of the late of a traitor who was admitted into our illustrious Order. lie violated his oblioations by betraying- his trust to the inhdels ; they, although theV profited by the treason, despised the traitor, and Caused his head to be struck off which Ihey sent in a char-er to the Grand Master of the Templars, who ordered it to be placed on a pinnacle, spire or spear, the skull to be sawn asunder and the brains exposed to the scorchiu"- rays of the sun, as a warning to all others. It is in af- fusion to this circumstance that the Penal 8ign had its lh!f"i7^^^ ^''JV!^ ^T"",^** ''" *'''^^*^^«- ^^^« "Lamb," the .Dove and the "Cock " are used as symbols by the ()rder The hrst is emblematic of the Paschal Lamb, Siain from the foundation of the world. The "Dove" of the Almighty Comforter which descended in a bodily shape on Christ at His baptism. The " Cock " as a monitor ; for as by his crowing he heralds the morning, «o et It at that still hour call to our remembrance oui' duties, and remind us to ask thus early for assistance to perform them throughout the coming day. May we ever welcome that sound as the friendly caution, and not have occasion to fear it as a periodical memento of a broken vow. PRECEPTOR.— Approach. The SitoiiaovK or Suh Marshal remom the bfarl- mho n>„l ti,^., .^ / / tI.I^^Ue,U toihe.U>p of the Dais, infrontl/lLT^i^r, Zmj:^:I Brethren, fhe Preceptor now takes the Mantle of the Order from the Altar ami H/iowm;f the ml cross t/tereon, says : ^ ^ '*"' ' PRECEPTOR.--D0 you believe, my Brother, that this IS the svmbnl nf tfiof Wr^Kr n^^^^ ^„ — i-- i_ t Christ died for our sins ? ij Lross On wnioh Jesus n: ys^^^m^-ai^s^i.^ii PART 111. 88 I. Ii also litted into atioii8 by »ugh they id caused a charger lered it to vuU to be scorching i is ill al- :n had its I "Lamb," )ls by the al Lamb, " JJove " I a bodily u " K as a morning, ance oxir stance to May we I, and not en to of a heu comlncf ch he kneels, seen by the I the AUnr, her, that m Jesus PENITENT.— Yea, 1 verily believe it. PRECEPTOR.— It is also the aign ot'oiir Order which we command you constantly to wear. The. Pre.cefitor then throiVH the Mantle over the left shoulder of the Peni- tent, 80 that the eross lies on the breast, and says : PRECEPTOR.- Take this sign in the name of thi' Holy and Undivided Trinity, for the increase of faith, the defence of the christian name, and for the service of the poor. We place this cross upon your breast, my Brother, that you may love it with all your heart, and may your right hand ever fight for its defence and for its preservation. The Preceptor then throws the remainder oj the Mantle over the n<jht shoulder of the Penitent, and fastens it around his neck, and says : PRECEPTOR.— Receive this Mantle of pure white, the livery of this Holy Order, ennobled with the red cross of our Redeemer, by whose power thou may est overcome thy spiritual enemies ; and being in this temporal war- fare victorious, mayest through Him obtain eternal and triumphant joy. 1 bestow on you the "Coif of the Order" (phidng the hood orer the Penitent's head) and admit you to the Fellowship of the iSoldiery of Christ. PENITENT.— tSo be it. PRECEPTOR —You may now rise. The Penitent stands below the Dais. PRECEPTOR —Gird on the Sword. The Sword and belt are taken from the A Itar. PRECEPTOR.— Receive this Sword of the Order, and gird it upon thy thigh. May it always in thine hand prevail against the enemies of the Cross, fight for the Church of God, and defend the Faith of Christ, i— J 34 - PAUT III. Whose sworn champion thou art PRECEPTOR.-Kueel PRECEPTOR —In iU^ V""-"'"'<li .>0>-o«l o/-,J„ Altar. divided Trinity eons ,™ I'rd^dfdioft "°'^ ^^"^ ^^"■ for ever to the services of the T , i '^>'°" "o"' ""d of the Grand Master and a? the P^rK ""'' '" "^« """"' and with the consent of theicKn^?^'"" °'' •'^« ^--der, you a Knight of the Temnl „ • 'f V' '""'''"'• ^ ''^-^ate }^u of hread and water and fh. °'"°'\- ^^'« »««•"•« Order, and labor and Ml'e.ton ^°°' "'''^''"'S °* the PRECEPTOT? IV hardships of our iWo?X"Tr''' ^^^ ^^^^^^^ -nd procured at (he nword^ poi^t Ve oT ''"^'^ ^^"^^ ^^ of bread and cup of watfr ' '^' '^^^ *^^« "^^^sel of bread and wal^;: t:;^^^^- ^^^^ P-'^aken you to refresh yourself with th. l"' 7'' ^^^^^ ^"^'ite not made by the hind. nT ^^'^ ^'V ^/ ^^mr;/y, a cup to the folJoiing^Sns ; "' '"^'''^ ^'"^ ^^^^" ^^^^icat^ ^o him^%Ze~ti'r' 111 T'^,^fo^ human .shdl flUkd nnth ,.i. ■ i'lRST Libation.- ^ . • , drink to the memory of " Huffh PART III. 35 >■ fiM anm on his ■' Preceptor, Con- oj the Penitent. ''ont of the Altar. >lv iiiid Uii- ;>u now and ill the name f X\i^ Order, '"t^ I create We assure hing of the <? offered to the perils and living" was ^is morsel Sub-Mar^haVs 'f o •'ihell. partaken >w invite >^'f/, a cup i dedicate 2^ presented 'ent and dis- 'ith midicvval f " Huffh de Payens " and tlie other Knightly founders of The Templar Order. {DrwJiS ) Second Libation.— I drink to the memory of "Jacques de Molai " and the other Martyrs of The Order who sealed their faith with their blood. (Drinks) Third Libation.— I drink to the pious memory of all those Valiant Knights who have shed their blood under the Banner of the Cross. {Drinks.) Fourth Libation.— I drink to all Knights Templar wheresoever dispersed over the face of the earth and waters. {Drinks.) The Preceptor takes the hands of the Penitent Kniyht into his ovm, and helpinif him to rise, sai/s : PRECEPTOR.— Dear Brother, You may now rise. Bro. Sub-Marshal you will open the Sacred Triangle to receive our newly installed Knight. The triangle is opened at the angle of the Cock. PRECEPTOR. — Brother in arms, thus we open our Preceptory and receive you into the Order. You see displayed the emblem of the Crucifixion of our Saviour, which opened the first day of man's redemption. There- fore at the installation of every Knight of the Temple we publicly acknowledge Faith in Jesus Christ as the only way open for man's salvation ; and in the name of the Grrand Master and of the Brethren of the Temple, I welcome you amongst us as a professed Knight of the urder. Let it be your constant care to prove yourself worthy of the confidence reposed in you, and may the Alinighty give you strength and power to peform your viiiviv.0. — ij\ er) j.i.iiignt ui mu xuiupie was required to wear, night and day, a small girdle; this is not now required, but w^e give you this Ring of Profession in the 11 86 Part m. \^ip: S°l^t.r:.f 1^,?>''r, en,.vea with Holy God," a„d the red cro" 'V h"" r^l "'" ''"''the bah-afon has promised to those „h'"" ^ "'"""' "f^'r Mor,i,„s; Star whose risiiio- bCu^i, H^heiiig the bright to mankind, and li-Hu to fl.nL 'u* ''^'''"' ""d salvatton Wo™ J lit 'ot;",r r' 'rT "- ">" ™ Wiieiiever you reroiv.. o c ^*^^' "Pon the Prncc. your Preceptor or other sur™""' °' ''^"''"i order Vr2 order is " marj<ed " wfth the ^^4'",'^ '"""^ summons 0™ initials I. N E r "rl >.t ' ^"drew's Cross anri ti? (J-us of m.arek K^Z fClTT J''^^ J»feor„« " peratn-e duty to obey it ?f rh^<'«'«)'.>t will be yourhn- «o ; and in else of any inabi jtv to^'f "^ ^"^ y«« to do or order, yo„ should Lm3a fe t^ '"^'^ ^"'"'ons the Preceptor or superior from wh "'M''"^^ thereof to - - a^id ...ponsioiiities, itis incumbe',;/;;' ^J^^^^ PART III. engraved with li nte Amour," will love the -!•» {plating the v^-e exhort you as the symbol s and Military ^ this "Star," 'aptaiu of our •qwer ill His ig" the brig-ht "id salvation darkness and "d, and con- ^. proper costime "i Order that the ow you are >mmands of ' the Cross, order from immons or =>ss and the udaeorum," >e your ini- you to do summons thereof to mmand is ur various »u you to 87 commit to memory the terms of your Vow and solemn promises, by which you are henceforward bound to the Order and its Brethren. Now take vour place amonirst us. The uh- Marshal condnrLs the new Krwjht to hiM .stall, and then pro- ciaiviH the new Kni'jht. ' SUB-MARSHAL.— Be it known that Frater A. H. has been this day consecrated and installed 9i Kni"-ht of the Religious and Military Order of The Temple. Long life, honor and prosperity to our newly installed Knight and Jirother, A. B., to our Most Eminent and Supreme Grand Master, and to all Knightly Fratres of the Order, and I cull ui)on all Fratres, to salute our newly installed Brother Knight. All stand up and mlute the new Knhihi. The new Knh/ht then -stands ni, drawn hin sword, and salutes first the PresUhv, Preceptor, and then each column, commencing with the .South. „ „ '^'^^^ if'^ Pf aim mat/ then he read bi/ the Chaplain, or is chanted hu the brethren, after which the Lord's Prayer is repeated b// all Durinn the Psahn anU Prayer all stand awl lower the points of their sivords to the ,jromid PRECEPTOR.— Be seated, Brethren. PRECEPTOR.— I shall now communicate the modes oi recognition, and repeat all the signs and words for your information. See pi'ivate instructions for a Preceptor. The Preceptor mav here, or at dZ'Tn'/^T''''* ^'T' rf ^,f^f ''* ''^ ^^' ''^^^^^ «/ ^'''^ Templars after the death of 'Jacques de Molai,'' the last Grand Master, and dispersing of the Order, until its later Masonic revival f y ^j THIRD HISTORICAL SKETCH. u, «„J?'V«-f ''^ ^f ! ^'''^''' "'''' '"'''^ *^ ''^'^ ^** "^«2/ ^'- d^Mred (ivith tlie 1st ana ^nd Histories) to a more convenient time, at the discretion of the Pre- 9tatng Preceptor. ., ,p ", ^^® f'"!?' "^"^ '^J^J^'^* «f *he old Religious and Military Order of the lemplars oi the Crusades being a matter of history, it is unnecessary to re- izn 38 I i PART III. '•t^o.l„<.Hn...'':'!""l^^"■^l•'"^»'^tio,^s on tL ;.£!lv]'"l"'° '' '"m-er^al creed- " this ]l]\ "'' -"^''^ Uoctriuos an the Ko^al A,v{, uith othe,- .side del c'es T?/u • l^'r '' ^v^ ^^'^ "'■ " Tlio great im.fik » • . , ^""^ Masonry. "forn/erly exfs^ ', ! L *.".^''i^ '•^P'^^eiU the conn S ll' ^^''^- The founded on this lpo-n,.,i / i<^'nplar Rite of thp sif.-;,^ 1 "•" •'^^'^^ " " spread j^'^ »"" -t-i.-,, i,„„ „„,„,*; r;?!,:''^- ™ that a connection had exisfprl K + "' "^^iasonic '■ Teninlarv %'r^^i existed between the old Order anTthTchriS:: i <^JinI.is.,r Sodalities ''f-' " Hciicdict II,. V f"«»iuulgatiiig the c nils hei'ii lovjvod f> "»»' Ciui't degrees -ifit'S, tJlO SUCa'CSS- ' of tlio Cliuicli, I'iit]) place, was en into desuetude -''• When at the |'<I a coniideto re- siiiiversal creed— It'giees by tlie in- ■ ^hJree Masonry. fusion about the :o Free AJasonry great ditfercnco « derived. The t it is supposed le Ecclesiastical ssociated thcni- >tive Masonry is ren)plar system onry originated isoujy was ini- (0 the higher l^e considered the Templars. Jitain Knights e rise to Fiee bser^'ance was trom whence Master of the a great repre- 1, at which it he Templars, iry, to show the Christian PART III. 89 i " Builders, hut h.ul no rclereiu'c to Speculative .Masonry of the 1717 revival. "After the conference of " Wilhelmslmd " thi' Kite of strict ohsiMTunce •'gradually declined and subseiiuently died out altogether. .".'^''"\"'^''*"^'"^'^'"" "' ^''^" 'I'^'Xipliii' system was strongly nppos(Ml by tlie "Craft in England as a glaring innovation on (;osniopoiitan Speculative "Masonry, and it was not until about 17!<0 that Templary obtained aiiv 'olhcial rccognitu)n in the Masonic body, for the jiurpose of n-presentiii" its '■ original basis founded on the Christian' faith, and to preserve its chris'tiaii I' character— but the ceremonial of these degrees has no rercrencc to Spccula- I'tive Masonry, its history clearly showing tliere never could have been any "connection between them, the one being always Trinitarian Chii.>tian, thV II other i.rofessiug since the revival the doctrines ot Theism and a Univcisal II Creed. Xeither are these Temjdar degrees inteiidel to represent the Mili- "tary element of the ancient Order, only retaining the name Mimtauy to " denote their origin, i'he causes which called forth the enthusiastic military II spirit o» the age when the Order was founded, having long passed away, it II is not necessary or advisable in its Masonic connection to ])erpetuatc' the II military character. Although in the course of evolution it has gradually 'I assumed, like many other degrees, a Masonic character— it is only Masonrv " in the sense— that none but Masons are admitted. Careful historic investf- I'gation shows that after the suppression of The Order of The Temple num- II hers of the persecuted members sought refuge in the Order of St. John of 'I Jerusalem, and their peculiar doctrines and usages were transferred and per- il petuatcd in the Scottish l)ranch of the combined Orders of St. John and the "Temple. At the Reformation they embraced the Piotestant faith, repudi- ||ating the authority of the head ([uaiters of the Order at Malta, and merged 'into the ranks of civil life. From this source our knowledge of the chiv- ||alric Orders is principally derived and become known, although publicly lost sight of amongst the revolutionary changes in religion and politics which from time to time have disturbed the i)eace of the Christian world. ,, . " '}'»'»e Templary, as exemplified in the rituals used in tin; British Kmpire IS purely Trinitarian Christian, and in no way a part of Universal Masonry, II but from the ciicuin.staiice of these degrees" being revive I by the Masonic liody, enthusiastic masonic degree manufacturers supposed them to be of I Masonic origin, fabricating them into Masonic "Military" degrees, without ||the slightest historical authority for doing so, and different countries took difierent views of the supposed connection. " Templary then in Great Britain, Ireland and Canada, following the principles of the Ancient Order, is eminently Triaitariari Christian, and I' must ever remain separate degrees from the Craft, for although Free Masonry "does not teach anything inconsistent with the Christian faith, its Universal ' Creed debars it from a closer connection than that of alliance. -1 i j , .III ' ill ill 40 1*ART III. J^RA. i Wm. J. 11 MacLeod Moohe, G.( .T., %>r^Wf r^m«</ 3/^,./^, Cnnar/a. END OF PART III. THE CONSECRATION OF A KNIGHT. CONCLUSION OF THE CEREMONIAL. «iNe, aii«l l>a.s(! tlu-ii ki'tg them eiiiphari,.- own theories on ih.- DECREE 0F THE 0^DER SF m^W, IN CONNECTION WITH THE J^owrrigi! (Bvai f rior| of (Kanaila, —OF THE- [INITED ©RDERg ©P THE TEjaPliE ^]SID ST. J0HN eP JERa37ILEM, PHIjBgTINE, -AS- ^ujpHei^izED BY ippB ei^E^JF pi^iei^Y eE mmm. >•• 1878. The Degree of Malta in connection with the Templar System of Canada. • ♦ »- INTRODUCTORY NOTES. "The degree of Malta, in coniiection with the Templar system, is intended to commemorate the amalgamation of the dispersed members of the old Chivalric Templars, at the dissolution of their order in the 14th Century, with that of ' Saint John of Jerusalem ' known afterwards as Knights of Malta." In the Encampments, a« they were called, of the old Masonic Templar system, until the year 1853, the Templar and Malta degrees were combined, but a revision of the statutes of the then Grand Conclave of England was made, and the degree of Malta altogether excluded. In 1862, the Grand Conclave again formally revised the " Malta " degree , but as a separate one, instead of being combined with the Templar, adopting, with some alteration, the Scottish " Melita " ritual, which had been in use there for a number of years. A further revision was made in 1866, with additional modes of recognition which now constitutes the ritual ol Malta in the United Orders. The committee of the Great Priory of Canada, ap- pointed m 18*7'7. to nrpnnrA arwl v£»t.^t.+ ,-,»>«« „ „-,.t__1- ritual lor the Dominion, considered it advisable to con- dense and simplify it, and the present one having been jU' ! ! f i fii :i. ii i , INTRODUCTION. 44 Ancient Order of MakL if ^^*"1 "-"ditions of the Orders of St John ofT? ?'*''*• "''»«" "'« Combined Scotland wLe dissolved aTr Tf *'"' T""'!"-^ i" members dispersed thiWhou/th» ?""?''°''- ""d ">« also from a careful pe "u"!l of Vh„ u^' °' ^""■' ''^^- »»d Knights of St. Joh«rg"ve„ fn tL°HK'rr'»'^^ <"' 'he tory of the Knights of MakaU^ .'''"' ,y«"ot's" his- works. ^ "■*""• »•»<» o'her reliable historic * Fr: W. J. B ji^^jLeod Moore, Supreme Grand Master, Canada. 1:1 Rubric of Malta Degree. This degree follows the Templar, as no one can be admitted, who has not taken that degree. The ceremony takes place in the same apartment, the arrangomentn being similar, having in addition live small Banners or Shields on Poles, and two tables, one below the Dais in the East, the other in the West towards tlie centre of the room. From the entrance door at intervals towards the East, the live Banners are placed in rests. The 1st nearest the door, Whitk, with the word ^'Palm- tine, 1099 " and the letter B written upon it ; 2ud — Red, having upon it "Cyprus, 1287" and the letter L ; 3rd— Black, having upon it " Rhodes 1810" and letter D; 4th— Purple, having upon it ' Candia, 1528" and letter Ji ; 5th — somewhere near the table below the Dais, Gold Colored, with the word " MaUa, 1630 " and the letter A. These Banners are during the. ceremony qf a reception, guarded by Sen- tinels — selected as occasion requires from the members present — who stand in line opposite each Banner, leaving a passage for the postulant to pass between them. When there are not a sufficient number of Brethren present to act as sentinels to each, one sentinel will be sufficient, who can move from Banner to Banner as the pass-words are given. The table below the Dais should have a rep Cover, in the centre of which is painted or worked a white figure, representing the upper portion or transverse limb of a Passion Cross, with lines drawn upon it meeting in the (wntre, on which the swords are laid. U\ 46 lit :! RUBBIC. the HoyaIsa^„d'?ha°rities*'""°°" '""' «'™'' Hospitaller, and ,„pe,,-. i,,-^, MiH.a.yaSV^JKottlnre'G'Jrd'Hlt'r'' """ «'»™"''-' ''<"'. , Ge„eJ- "-^ «"'™ °f •■A™g„„..„a. G™d Co„.e™to, or C„„.„i..., tor of ISeaS °' "'^"™»^ " ™' «™'i BaiHc, e^uivalen. to inape. destine— the duty, attached to which w«« p ^'^^ ^^.^^ence of the Order in "GalW?' "^*;^-^^1«' ^vhen the CreJ' occupied '"m^^'' f ^^^^^ ^^'^^i~ t-alleys and employed as Modern Marines **' *''*°«fe"ed to the that ofV.tufZfrZ^:;S'' " ""^^^"^ ^^--"or> h- duties similar to 8. The Bailiff of '' Bavaria " was Grand Treasu^r. '^^® Maltese cross on thi<5 fiM.. i, . * >o»re,„.,,„aHe,o„eaeho*r.Si\^-a"^ 1. An ny\nian4- n~^1 ^, . i ° An ancient Galley or Ship. Itese White Cioss, the T\ ^l"^-^ extreme ^^.?^cers of- the eight mbled in Council, viz • isci;va.tor: 5. Bailiff'; officers represent the Standard of the Order )minander-in-Chief of ler, and snpeijr v?,,^j id commanded both ator, or Commissary quivalent to Inspec- its Bailiff had been 3nce of the Order in of Light Cavalry- transferred to the lis dnties similar to cirde divided into following figures : 1' the Reformation «« added, and to- it, *nd the eighth EUBRIC. 4t 2. A ladder of five rounds, with one of the following letters on each round : B, L, D, R, A ; and a speaking trumpet. 3. A human hand and viper. 4. A human skull cloven,, with a *t wo handed sword. and spear in saltire WEST TABLE. On the Altar of the Dais is placed a Testament open at the Gospel of St, John, on which is laid a sword and cross, a small salver with a goblet of water, and two or three small pieces of bread. [Notk.— An electro-plated The ancient Knights were armed with spear, sword and battle axe, or a mace. The sword was long, broad, and double-edged, with cross-guard at mlt— principally used on foot when dismouD'-ed, and wielded with both hands. jzq \\l iill ' i III! ! 48 RUBRIC. salver and cup, with the bread in a folded napkin, should be used.] A wax taper, together with the black Mantle of Malta, and the Jewel or Cross of white enamel attached to a black watered ribbon for investiture, is also on the Altar. The officers of the Priory or Conimandery correspond with those of the Preceptory. 1.— Enit. Prior corresponds to Presiding Preceptor. 2. — Capt. General corresponds to Constable. 3. — Ist Lt. Commander coiTesponds to. Marshal. 4. — 2nd Lt. Commander corresponds to Sub-Marshal. 5. — 3id Lt. Commander corresponds to Ist Banner Bearer. 6.— Capt. of Out-Pists con-esponds to .Capt. of Guard. The Chaplain, Registrar, Treasurer, Standard Bearer and Guards, etc., etc., are the same in both degrees. Three officers, however, are quite sufficient to perform the ceremony of a reception, (with the assistance from any of the Fratres present), viz. : the Emt. Prior or Comma jder as Celebrant, the Chaplain and Capt. of Gut-Posts. When the Priory or Commandery is opened, the Emt. Prior and Chap- lain are on the Dais at the right and left of the Altar, as in the Templar de- gree. The Capt, General and three Lieutenant Commanders are seated at the sides of the table below the Dais, the Capt. of Out-Posts in the West near the door of entrance, and the rest of the members along the North and South sides of the stall. If there are a sufficient number of members present, 8 sit or stand at the table in the West to represent the Grand Priors or Bailiffs of each Language as members of the Council. All the officers should wear the Black Mantle with eight pointed white Cross upon the left breast, and may also we.r (with the exception of the Chaplain) a red tunic, with the white equal limbed plain cross over the breast* as also the buret or cap, called in French mllote, to re- present the ancient coif or hood— red, with a white fur band (imitation ermine) having the cross of Malta embroidered in front. [Note— The Chaplain wears the same costume as in Templar degree.] Fratres of Malta, being also Tem- plars, may appear in the white mantle and costume of the Templar, but wearing the Jewel (cross) of Malta. There are two I^nners used in the De»reo^ one the •n'eat p.t.ar.dard of the ancient Order of St John of Jerusalem— re3, with the plain equal limbed wliite cross, on the centre of which is the Holy Lamb and the following letters on each of the four quarters, F. E. R. T., the initials of the Latin words mid be used.] A wax the Jewel or Cross of vestiture, is also on the pond with those of the RUBRIC. 49 " Fortitudo Ejus Rhodium Tenuit," " His courage saved Rhodes." The other Hanner, black, with the eight [)ointed white cross, the badge of Malta, having an escutcheon of pretence of the arms of St. John. These Banners are placed one on each side of the Dais steps. * •esiding Preceptor. instable. arshah lib-Marshal. it Banner Bearer. ipt. of Guard. md Guards, etc., etc., rform the ceremony of tres present), viz.: the ,nd Capt. of Out-Posts. Emt. Prior and Chap- i8 in the Templar de- nders are seated at the s in the West near the I North and South sides nt, 8 sit or stand at the liffs of each Language ear the Black Mantle 1 may also wen (with ite equal limbea plain t French mlhte, to re- •and (imitation ermine) z — The Chaplain wears ilalta, being also Tem- of the Templar, but he plain equal limbed id the following letters s of the Latin words BANNERS. 1.~St. JOHN. 2.— MALTA. * The flag now used by the Merchant Marine Service of Malta is "per pale" — Guhs — (red), and Argent — (white), the colors of the Order of St. John. izn Hi (. ! I EAST CHAPLAIN + I llllllllllllll I llllAmKixllllll lllllllllllllllllllll + PRIOR DAIS + + + + + EAST CROSS TABLE + > ^o + + + o % Si; (0 WEST OCTAGON TABLE + wc >+ I CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS I>OOR ii WEST + + + + + B w + + + + + O G 3 PLAN OF. PRIORY FOR A RECEPTION. ^4 Ritual of Malta, OPBNINCi THE PRIORT OR OOMMANDKRT. EhiU. Prior having taken his seat on the Dais, says : ^ Worthy Captain General, what is the first and most essential care of the Brethren in the degree of Malta, when assembled in Council ? CAl^T. aEN.— To see, Eminent Sir, that our brethren in arms are protected from all the opposers of the Gospel of fallen man. EMT. PRIOR— Worthy Senior Lieut.-Commander, do your duty and see that the Priory is properly guarded. The 1st Lieut.-Commander yoes to the door with the Capt. of Outposts, tin I (jives thirteen hiocks (12 and 1 ) rej)eated outside by the Guard, He then returns to his place and reports. Ist LIEUT.-COM.— Eminent Prior, all is properly guarded. EM. PRIOR— Worthy Captain General, what is your next duty ? CAPT. GEN.— To see that every Christian Warrior present proves himself a legitimate Soldier of the Cross and Brother of our Order. EM. PRIOR.- See that they be so ? The Captain General and 1st Lieut. -Commander, assisted by the other two Lieutenants, take the North and South line of Brethren, and receive from each Brotlier present the sign and word, viz.: — By placing both hands to the mouth, as if speaking through a trumpet, "Do you come in peace ?" Reply, places, the Gapt. General reports to tlie Eminent Prior. " " ""/ CAPT. GEN.— Eminent Prior, the Companion War- '!;':i|:; I 52 OPENING. riors present have proved themselves legitimate Soldiers of the Cross and Brothers of our Priory ^»^«J<^r^ foot o^f^hrr^^^-^'^'^^r' ^'' ^« ^^y -^' «™« at the uel and r^^/nf-'^^'^' "' ^^l^^' V ^^^^ ^^^^^ Imman- uel and Grod of infinite goodness, look down upon this Ws^o Th "rr ^^:.{«»^- --P--on, and in^bue ou CS our'^tt^Tn'^^ ^" ^^^ ^^^^^"^' ^^^^'^^^^ J-- seated.^* ^^^^^-^^'«t^^«»' resume your arms, and be ^ /^f^rp^^^rT^" t^'^^ "a«^*^ «^ the Holy and Un- tuted Priory of the Degree of Malta. | 7tym Z^tTni^\ 1 ^"^P^J^f Out.post^, two; mid the Eminent Prior three wZZht fi ' ^?^^r.^^'"^«««« '•« <^ll- If there are ehjht officers placed at ZS tot celt! ''7%eTa J To f ^ T'' T^ T''^^ ^«'^ ^ ^^ ^«^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ««/ to wie centre. I he Capt. oj Out-postn returns his sword to its scabbard resoln^^r^'"' "^ ''' ^"^^ "^^^''"^ ^«^ ^'^ ^' ^^^^ - -^ W-«^ or th.t f P. ™^.Vu^P.^- ^^ O^t-Posts, inform the Guard that a Priory of Malta is now open. {Done). EM. PRIOR.— Brothers, be seated. END OF OPENING CEREMONY. r: i , Installation. PRELimiNIRY DKCiRKF; OF THE mKDITKRKANICAN PASS. your arms, and be read, or any proposal or inform the Gruard rhe Guard knoch twelve and one (13). The Capt. of Outimnts noen to the door andopem it recetmwjfrom the Guard his report, accmnpanml by the Crusader s S W. He then directs the Postulant to wait until report is mJie to the Eminent Pnor. The Capt. of Outposts, re-entering/, do.^es the door and reports to the Eminent Prior. CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.-Eminent Prior. Frater A.B., of the Order of Knights Templar, stands without, soliciting to be admitted to the Degree of The Mediter- ranean Pass, to enable him in safety to undertake a Pilgrimage to the Holy Sepulchre. He prays also, if tound worthy, to be enrolled a member of the Ancient Order of St John of Jerusalem. EM. PKIOR.— Worthy Capt. of the Outposis, far be It Irom us to interpose any obstacle to the fulfilment of his pious purpose. Can you, Frater. vouch that he is worthy and in possession of the S. and W. of n Crusader ? CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.-I can, Eminent Prior. EM. PRIOR (to assembled Brethren).— Is it your pleasure, Fratres, that our Frater Templar A.B. be elected a member of our Order ? {All hold up their hands in token of assent). I declare Frater A. B., of the Order of the lemple, elected a member of our Priory of Malta Brother Capt. of Outposts, you will admit him, and you Brother 1st Lieut.-Commander will conduct the Templar to our presence. tL. f^^^ ^^^ ^'j"*- f^^^^f^'^^r, accompanying the Capt. of Outposts, noes to the entrance and admits the Postulant habited as a Templar, and without , further ceremony conducts him to the foot of the Dais ^ A > , "■""■""-'"ON ,,„ iiii " Tn^ • ,f '^"'"») a manner a. r ""^^ ""^"^ come hv " the'* Ord ' ''""r' ^ win oXm S r^ '''""" ^° <S ■■ PrL? /r,""^ ^^^ statute" of tL ^^ ''^S'n'ations of i-nory of Canada, under tl,! *r Soverei<r„ (i,„°. (27). chapter Trt::;«„7'\-/"^ the incidents relatin/to the T^l ' /P?«"es you wilM this Degree of the ^^Vt.^'^^'^^Sf Malta; unnT'iJ^".^ -^^.....anean r^ and its modys^^f s. ^r<J^r, but before I ^ are you wiiJing- oiate irom all un- ^ on yourself the • i^one as in the t/'f« the Gospels tvere ^^'^^on they Jere into [on the Faldstool at 'Of th^ TempJe, rne honor of a li the secrets of of Malta now y Hereafter re- nave come by ' about to do regulations of f^ign Great forfeiting the _and cast out rou will seal hne.) enty-seventh ou will find ts modes of MEDITERRANEAN PASS. 55 recognition are founded. Our Chaplain will inaugurate the ceremony by reading the twenty-second to twenty- fifti verses, and a portion of the twenty-eighth chapter. The Chaplain also reads Ihejirnt six verses of this chapter. EM. rUIOK (to Postulant).— Brother, it was cus- tomar) for the Knightly Soldiers of the Crusades, previous to their departure to the Holy Land, to prepare themselves by a general confession and reception of the Holy Eucharist, receiving the blessing or benediction of the Church. In allusion to this sacred ordinance, but to avoid the semblance of irreverence, we commemorate it, by substituting water, to remind us also of the extreme perils, sulfering and destitution encountered by our Pil- grim Brethren of old when on their way to the Holy City, who could only procurt' the bare ne^^essaries of life at the sword point. A Salver is here presented by the Chaplain upon which stands a up of tmter and two or three small, pieces of bread. EM. PRIOR. — You will now receive bread from the point of the sword and water from its blade. 2'he Eminent Prior here takes a piece of bread with the point of his sirord and presents it towards him, tohkh he takes and eats. The Prior then pre- sents the cup of water with his left hand, the bott<ym of it supported b<j the blade oj the sword. Th Postulant takes it in his hand and drinks. The enp is then 1-eplaced on the salver. The Chaplain says : CHAPLAIN.— May you be ever kept steadfast in your solemn professions, and blessed in your praise- worthy occupations, and be able to bear up manfully against all hardships and trials through this pilgrimage of life, as did our Brethren of old. mi- ujyj.. iTxi^iwxv \tu iruoiuiuiii;. — xuis cereiiioiiy consn- t^utes the degree of the Mediterranean Pass or Knight of St. Paul, and is the preliminary one to that of Knight of 66 MEDITERRANEAN I»ASS Malta. The modus of recogiiition arc : The Sin-,,, "Hold l-~ e~ of t-1- h- at\- m- JZoft- 1- -_ w~ t- t-— and f- of t- r-1- h— ^ <^ as h as t— c , t d t off t— r h as if with a q~ — m , t c a---- s o as did St. Paul when t O" r— V a— c it i t— f ♦' 1 his IS called the Melita 8ign. It varies slightly in some lurisdi.tions, but all are based upon the sam^e incid" iT* Ihe f — w IS P"— n- P~. G vv M thp ancient name of the Island of Malta. ' ' The PoHtHlant ami Ium conductor retire to the Ante-room. END OF MEDITERRANEAN PASS DEGREE. -.tf^f^iss^jm-e.^tmi^^^t Reception Into the Degree of Malta, • * •- '^rt.- Eminent Prior taken his neat at the head of the table belou) the Dais, with :hf. (fir •' Officern of hin Council. The i'iw.i, Lieut. -Cornmamhr jdacen hivme.lf 0]/j/ot>ite the. WiiriE Banner, (irra, 'jut'j ike f her xtnfinelfi in like manner heforr the other lianners, and tvhen the Gii> ■ f i:: .ertainH that all ix in rettdinens, he knocks 1' and 1, replied to by the Cap . of Outposts from the inside, who opens the door and demands the muse of the alarm. CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.— Who comes ? OUAlvD. — A worthy Frater of the Cross craves admission. CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.— To what order does he belong ? aUARD.— To that of the Templars. CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.— Has he the necessary qualification ? GUARD.— He has CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.— WiiH, whilst I report his arrival to the Eminent Prior and his Council. He doses the door and havinj made his report, is ordered to admit the Templar an I his Conductor. He ajain tjoes to the door and openimj it, says: CAPT. OF OUTPOSTS.— I have received orders to admit the Templar. Let him give me the sign and words. Done. The Postulant iiives the Mei.ita siynand words of </teMBDiTKUi;ANBAN AS5, men enters icuii lus {joaaucwr, aavancmrj tu lac wmii; nnmicr. i hk Sentinel (juarding it, presents his sword jtoint, and stops them, demanding the word. 58 RECEPTION ^f™l^-«*.- -the word. S;o;!^/Sr '^^'^ -''•«' ■ '■• '" - - - .OLOKM) Z/a«w^r, f/te word "A— " ~"~" ' ""'' (^PVroad,hu, the Gor n EM. PRIOR.— Worfhv T,- . r, Htrani>'er Knight is this ?^ .^^^^^t-Commander, what FIRST JJEUT—Hp ,« XT • , who, since the persecutfon ., /j-'^^'^ ^^ ^^^ Temple wishes to join our S/rd fill. t;3"""\\^ ^^« -^-' proof t!'sK t ;:^^ t^^;^^^^^^^^^ ^-e you any We i'M„fa», 6„„.. , "' y"" represent ? ^ POSTULANT.-I have this, your proof ^i?fi7o^^r'w^kuowJedge the correctness of against all oppose^rs of^ h gC" fof °''^'^%"''> ^^t EiM PRioi? Tj. yourseil'.oourR„l"''a'nd^R"i "'1^ l^'^^'^tion to conform strict oouiorwity [herefo^ ^"="'''"«'"* and to walk in POSTULANT.-I have none. the table Llre^y^^at^kueernr"' '"""''?■ P^''^'^ » on EM. PRTo/ ,f."°^"'^«i«P°n yonr right knee. „., „ '-v.— xu order, Fratres. 3;i.''4i;j5Sj,a^fc^.v, DECEPTION. 59 mmaiider, what '% benide the Teni- plar, taken up the moord, with which he strilr.'i him three blovs over the shoulder, <<ni/ing : EM. PRIOR. — Let this teach you patience to suffer for Christ's sake. He kiijs the sword wjain nj)on the (able, and with the palm of his open ritjht hand strikes the Templar on his left cheek, sai/imj : EM. PRIOR— Awake ! be not asleep, but \va,i;hful in the faUli of Je^^'n Christ, and be submissive to the greatest aft'ront which may come upon you in Hl8 cause, ever having the peace of the Lord with you. Let this blow, the last indignity you will have to undergo, re- mind you, that when He was reviled, He reviled not again, and that when He was before C.\iaphas the High Priest, one of those who stood by smote Him with the palms of their hands. [^OTE.— Vide Matthew, Chap. 26, v. 67.] The Eminent Prior then takes him by the hand and raises him up, saying: EM. PRIOR. — Frater, by the power vested in me as a Knight Commander of Malta, from the Sovereign Great Priory of Canada, and in the name of St. John the Bap- tist, the patron Saint of the Order, we receive and wel- come you into our ranks by a new name. Arise, a member of the Order of Malta You will now take up your sword and wipe the blade careiully, and then return it to the scabbard. He wipes the blade on the sleeve of his left arm, and returns the simrd to its scabba.'d. EM. PRIOR. — As you have wiped away all the spots which might dim the lustre of that bright blade, so let your future life be pure and undefiled, its brightness is an emblem of faith ; fear not to encounter danger and perils for Christ's sake ; protect and maintain the dis- tressed, the poor widow and helpless orphan, for this is iZH ■liiil liii (if; 60 ^ RECEPTION, t^e true faith and m^Ufi .• EM PRTnu m """ of "Hilt point,, the name of the Rnf V^'* '^''""e with th. P • witho^t?o^o\«S,r -^'' - --Vdi^, stef;;' EM. PRIOR -_T """ *^^- malice 8 T ^""'^P"'''"''' joy. 2-T. v'"* ""-e" to «elf to hii7u V^-^^P o'-er tliy ^i„s 4% '"^« without To be ii, h* "yfes thee l\ 1~To hwnble thy- _io De merciful 7 '^r 1. "^ — to Jove inst;/.,. i^ ^-^:;"'^---i.uo!;°f.^--^^^ IlE(.M^:PTION, 61 EM. PRIOR.— By this cord I bind you, in token of your reception into our Order, and a8 I now oast it be- hind you, {throwing' if over his ahoulder), so will we cast you out from an[).on^st us, should you prove f\ilse and un- faithful to your vows. The Chaplain will read a portion of the Gospel of St. John, when 1 will communicate the further modes of recognition of this degree. Chaplain rmcLi 24th to 29th verses of the 20th chapter of St. John'.-< (lospel. EM PRIOR. — From this passage of Scripture the Sign of " Unbelief" is taken, and is thus made : One Brother says : " Reach hither thy finger and feel the print of the nails." They join hands and force the f f into the centre of the palm. Then says : "Reach hither thy finger and thrust it into my side." Each extends his 1— h — — anc" presses his fingers into the 1 — s — of the other. With arms thus crossed, one says : " My Lord." The other replies : " And my Uod." It teaches that we should possess a power of faith to re- ceive Divine Truth even though unaccompanied by physical evidence, and thus entitles u? to that commen- dation of the Divine Teacher, " Blessed are they that have not seen and believe." The Grand Token or Grip is made by taking each other by the 1— h , interlacing the t~ and m the a b and f as if r a b— , the swords held upright in the right hands, saying to- gether : " King of Kings and Lord of Lords " The pass words of the Order have been already ex- i-iuiiicu ixh liiu iivc jDaiJiiers. mese woras are used in commemoration of the birth, life, death, resurrection and ascension of our Saviour. ! m M 62 RECEPTION Be seated, Fratres. .1 ivtrme or appoints END OF OEBEMOOT OF A BKCEPTIOK. our ranks a»d '•y iectiire of the Order of Malta. ^1 nine lit /V;/i.. . '!/ levtnre or appoints •TION. explanatory and historical lkctl're ov thk degree:. T'Ai^ may he rfxdfr.^m the Dais by the Eminent Prior, or by some I . xter deputed for ti U jnirpose. If committed to memoi'y the Eminent Prior or the Prater deliverintj it may accor^^any the Postulant to each Banner and the Tables, explaininn their significance in connection tcith the history and tra- ifitions of the Order. LECTURE. Woithy Fratros, it is now my privilege to tlirect your attention to a hna'i resume of this Ancient Chivaliic Order and its bearing on the present ceremonies. The Order was originally founded in Jerusalem «luring the first Crusade in the year of our Lord 1C99 by the association of many pious Knights with the Pirotheisof St, John's Hospital, an establishment previously founded ab(nt 1U48 for the relief of Pilgrims proceeding to woi'ship at the Holy S(!pi,. lie. The name " Palf:stinr," and the date on the lianner of "B ," commemorates the country of our Lord's nativity, and has reference to the extinct epoch of our Order, and also to the place where the Order was founded. After a perilous existence in the Holy Land, and in consequence of being de- prived, by the wars raging in Europe, of this looked for assistance, the Order was compelled to evacuate i^alestinc, and in the year 1287, they established themselves in the Island of "Cyprus." The name and date on the Banner '>^' "L — " is in memory of this refuge of the Knights of St. John. In 1310, the Island of "Rhodes" became the property of the Forces of the Order, which had a few years befoie (in 1307) been strengthened in numbers, and en- riched by the properties of the Templars, who were at that time suppressed by the cruelty and avarice of t''*j)e Clement 5th, and Philip Le Bel, King of France. The remains of the i'oi tifications erected »> i.vhodes by the Knights, will bear testimony to their engineering abilities. . ue Banner nt "D " l;as reference to this period of our hi.story. In 1522, the Island o\ Rhodes was besieged by tho 3 ;irks, under the Emperor Solyman II., and > fter a memorable defence fell iu to the hands of the Infidels. The garrison, however, w'cre permitted to depart with all the I'.onovH of war, * The letters F. E. R. T. are the initials of the words '^ Fortitudo Ejus Rhodium Tenuit," and were added to the Banner of the Order of St. John by the Grand Master, after the siege, to commemorate the assistance afforded JZJ 64 LKCTUKE. boineon tlipir A,,,, , . ou ,, '^ Anioueas, have siT..../U /f- ^*a"uai'<l, time ,S u c So„;P"'" "' '''™«« ''■ 1^ ' and ' ' ords. ' The m ;.^ of L^ T f "i ^" *^« ' ^nise, hailed t , m % i "'\I«'and .9ce/wy ioal.[ng 'Do von ron •'^'"^^ ^ ^P^^^ing > this dav. the nnmrr /■ '. ' ^*9^ . It IS !:;'sr„t"^»■^ ^'^8-VL*Ve^ roTKTr'ir"'^^^^^^^^^ on each round, with a speakina ?rm ' "l' ^'"^''•^ ^- L. D. R a ^ n' •^v^ord and spear ; and a iLnd aifd ;;;:'. " '^^^*^" ^J^"". ^ith two handed "he Ancient Gallev is « r,- . ".'. i'V!i'f;-'--^«i'«j'^atr.-iA";.':. LECTURE. 65 nt' the Onler, by the two handed sword which was used by the Ancient Knights. The Spear leminfis us of the weapon which pierced tho side of our Lord, and the Hand and Viper to the history of St. Paul, in connection with the Island of Malta. After the con«niest of the Island of Malta by Napoleon in 1798, the Order was virtually dissolved and dispersed into independent branches over Europe. Tho English langue was revived as a Protestant body about 60 years ago, and holds its meetings at St. John's Gate House, Clerkenwell, Lon- don, devoted to the original purposes of the Order, viz.: relief to the sick and wounded. The degree now conferred upon you is in no way connected with these Iwanclies of the old Political Order. It only preserves the principles of the Ancient Order and the knowledge of the union that took place between the persecuted Templars at their dissolution in the 14th century, and the Knights of St. John, which continued in Scotland as a combined body until the Re- ligious Houses were dispersed at the Reformation. We thus represent the Ancient Order of St. John, in its connection with the history of the Templars, as a peaceful Christian society, into which we now welcome you as a Brother. The age and the occasion which give rise to the warlike and adventur- ous spirit of the Order has long passed away, but its moral and bcneficient character still remain —bright in all its primitive beauty as in the days of its greatest glory— and stimulates us to exertion in behalf of the destitute and oppressed ; to wield the sword, if called upon, when pure and undefiled re- ligion demands its defence. The practical les.son to be drawn by us from the study and contemplation of the birth, life, death, lesunection and ascension of our blessed Saviour will be tnoi-e particularly brought to your notice during the ceremony of closing the Priory, to which your attention will be presently directed. END OF LECTURE. Be seated, Fratres. JZ3"1l S' °'-'"g the Priory^commandery. '-t ^ o?i^^^e»l^«--,, -^^t is the CAPT. GEN -To . 'f'"""''""^ ^ood..vi], with our F J :r alfd^ ^r%I '» P-ce and with alJ mankind. ' "" "' Chnstian charity and God-like purpo "P' "'" ""^ ''^^^ <'"^'''t that noble CAPT. GEN i!„ Birth Lite, Death,7"LSS In/t"'^ and foe.s, the the Savjour of mankind^ ^ Ascension ot Christ Jearn by His birth ? ■ 'P' tro"erai, wliat do yo„ ^^^^"SZI^J^^^IJ^ of our Sai- , EM. PKIOR-Worthv u, j ■ . do you learn from nlml ^'' ^'«"t..Commander. what IstLIEDT-COM — Aii do you learn by His death'^/"'^ i^'<^«t..C«mma„der, what 2nd LIEUT.-COM Ti, ^ EM ?nS - '^"^'- -S.°^ "'"^^ ^^ ^""^ what do we UbyThrRLurr?[„?r "'-Commander. J UNIOIt LIEUT.-COM H»V'"" , t.UM.-He being the day star of CLOSING. 67 mander, what mercy, has risen to condn<^t our feet in the paths of truth and peace. EM. PRIOR.— Then my Fratres, by the Birth, Life, Death, and Resurrection of our Blessed Lord and Saviour, we are taught to live and die as Christians, and it is my province now to close the Priory, previously declaring that by the glorious ^iscension. He is gone before to open the door of the Celestial Conclave, for He hath said : " In my Father's house are many mansions, but I go to pre- pare the way, and open the gates of Paradise, that where I am, my servants may be also." EM. PRIOR— To order, Fratr s! The Officers will salute the volume of the Sacred Law. The Chaplain then advances iclth the Bible to tl, ■ Mre of the Chapel, be- tween the two tables, and })respnf.-< it to the offlcen; who ndrnrice towanh hint, placing the jjoint-t of their .sword,i on the Book, and kneelin<j on their kkiht knees, salute it, thus protected. OLD TESTAMENT. CHAPLAIN Tf there are Officers at the table in the West, the following ceremony is observed: The Chaplain presents with his right hand the Old Testament, on which the officers of the East table lay the points of their swords and thus sa't-^' tt, I 66 CLOSING, protected. He then u^t) i • i^et us ^,,^Y, OhD NJ fJI^PLAlN © TKSTAMKNr, Tf TAMKNT. !"f ^,'"l?d in love to Th.P oT,!?.'!^ ^^ ^enn, co.uinu«H """ ""^""^nce to our Order. "Am^" '" ""'' "^"rai-anions '*'* -"/•on/.v all htir, CLOSING. ST.VMK.Vr. 61) The. offi^-n-H then rine and return to their daHons, the remaining/ hrHhrni r.Hxmmu the position of Mtan'thiff to order whilM the Eminent Prior rlo-s^M th^ Priory. EM. PRIOR —By virtue of the power vested in me, I declare this Priory of Malta duly closed, to remain closed until some duly appointed Frater opens it again for the ^ c'rformance of such business as mav be brouo-ht before it. ^ o Each of the km k officers at the table ijives two knock, and the Capt of OiitpoHtH TWO, the Eminent Prior thrkr, ( ^^ and n-thirteen in all If there are eujht offin rn at the table in the West only one knock in qir< ,, by each CAPT. OF OIITPOSTS.-Fratres, salute our Eminent Prior. (TYz/.v /.v done and the Priory cloml.) MK.NT. END OF CLOSING CEREMONY. ishin^ man- *t be in the "ame, look nd so direct - continued ^om])anions *pS 1 r ^i^^ffiXMj^^pn ■n. The American Masonic Degree of the Red Cross. • • • iivTiioDi;< rioN. **• It has been considi'ied advisable to copy from the authorized rituals of the Grand Encampment of the U. S , and insert with our Templar ritual, the Degree known as the "Red Cross," which is peculiar to the American Masonic system, nnd is not practised outside of the juris- <lktion or the Grand Encampment of the United States, where it is conferred as the preliminary degree and pass to their Masoni(; Knights Templar. This degree forms no part whatever of our Templar system and never could have had any connection with the Religious and Military Orders of the Temple and Hospital we represent, the incidents recorded in the de- gree having taken place centuries before the Christian era. It is therefore entirely optional with the members of ol Canadian Preceptories to receive the degree, which is permitted to be conferred, or the essentials communi- cated in our Preceptories in the same way as any other Masonic side degrees unconnecred with the United Orders, fL>r the information of the members to enable them to gain admittance when visiting United States Commanderies, without which they w^ould find difficulty m accomplishing. The orisrinal from whioVi f>io Avnoi^i/^oii t)^a n«^o~ was labricated is the " Babylonish pass or Knight of the Sword and East," introduced into Great Britain and mi 72 INTRODUCTION. Ireland at the end oi' the last century, conferred as a Masonic degree, after the Royal Arch and before the Masonic Templar, but which of late years has been but little practised as a separate degree, being now embodied in the A. & A. S. Rite 33 ® as the 15, 1(3 and 17 ^ of that Rite, having also allusion to the first step of the Royal Order of [Scotland. The Red Cross of the United States has been con- structed into an elaborate dramatic Military Masonic de- gree to conform to the United States system adopted and practised there, and is but one of the numerous super- lluous and hctitious degrees imposed upon True Masonry during the last century, which was at that time, and is now, strongly opposed by the Grand Lodge of England as glaring impositions manufactured by ritual compilers who have introduced all sorts of parasitical degrees upon pure Masonry. The principal attraction to this Red Cross degree by its admirers, lies in the dramatic georgeous Eastein cos- tume, scenery and banquet, and the great merit claimed consists of the aphorism adopted as the motto of the de- gree : " Magna est Veritas et prevalibit," " Great is truth and it will prevail." The legend of the degree is founded on certain pas- sages of the sacred book of Ezra and the Apocryphal book of Esdras, recording the building of the second Temple more than five centuries before Christ, and com- municates the mission of Zerubbabel, a prince of Judah, to the Court of Cyrus, King of Persia, and his successor Darius, to obtaia permission to rebuild the Temple and city of Jeruoalem, and the restoration of the Holy vessels Tcmaining at Babylon after the captivity. INTRODUCTION. 73 In conferring the degree the Presiding officer first represents Cyrus, the King, and afterwards Darius, also Sanhedrim of the Jews on the return of Zerubbabel to Jerusalem. My great objection to this American degree lies in the O.B., looking upon it as unnecessarily stringent, if not impious, and I therefore never conferred or have taken the O.B. In Ireland and Scotland the O.B. is simply the usual one of secresy, quite sufficient where there is nothing to conceal. Fra. f W. J. B. MacLeod Moore, Supreme Grand Master, Canada. ^' i EAST SENTINRV WRS-; Degree of the Red Cross. M. OK l'.\I,A('K ISJ'ATCIIKS . OK INKANTKV f + + O + 3 + + ■+ # + VOUD » OPKNING. The Sovere'KjH Master, beinij robed and in waitinr/ in the ante-room, the KnhjhtH assembled in the first apartment, or Throne-room, with the Chancellor, Master of Palace, and other Subordinate officers at their Stations. The Master (tf Palace rises and draws his sword. ^-^^ MASTER OF PALACE.— Sir Knight Master of Cavalry, when a Council of Knights of the Red Cross is about to be opened, what is your duty ? MASTER OF CAVALRY..— To see that the Sentinel is at his post, and the Council Chamber duly guarded. M. OF P.— Attend to that duty and inform the Sen- tinel that a Council of Knights of the Red Cross is about to be opened, and direct him to guard accordingly. M. OF C— Sir Knight Warder, you will see that the Sentinel is at his post, and inform him that a Council of Knights of the Red Cross is about to be opened, and direct him to guard accordingly. The Warder informs the Sentinel, closes the door, and knocks upon, if ■'-■'>~,^ = S, ichich is answered by the Sentinel by the same number from without. WARDER.— Sir Knight Master of Cavalry, the Sentinel is at his post, and the <^-ouncil Chamber is duly guarded. M. OF C— Sir Knight Master of Palace, the Sentinel is at his post, and the Council Chamber is duly guarded. M. OF P.— Sir Knight Master of Cavalry, satisfy yourself that all i)resent are Knights of the Red Cross. M. OF C. — {Having- examined) — Sir Knight Master of Palace, all present are Knights of the Red Cross. it hi *" OPENING. M OF P.— Sir Knight Master of Cavalrv von will torm the hnes for the roception of our So^ereTgf Maste! OfficeTp^oftf^^ MASTEK.-Prep„e tor Rehearsal: i^/t^ loord having htm given— AUr; ^' ^^—^^^^^^er swords; prepare to g-uard Second tt'Siaf I^r ^"'^ ~--te to tSe first dfSn HavhKj communicated— S. M.—Recover swords ; prepare to o-mrd T?iv..f Having commutucated ~ A\.^^ ^" M.—Recover swords ; prepare to ffuard Second division advance and communicate to the first dl^Lion the^igiMok^ ,vord of a Red Cross Kn^ht those receive it of the Si Kn'h ' xf ^o 1 '^'" ^f'^''- «^ ^^^^'^^^ ' '"^'^ ^^ S^ Ku^gh, advance and ocelli?!;* e^t^h^ ./^l^i, ^f ^f^^'-^.^^-fio^^- a groat „„,4c,. of idgh\^';:z"i,°:,*;,r„s,?;; '''^' ""'" ""^ '» ivalry, you will •vereign Master. ', 'md faced hiivard. 'oiiffh the lines to Mx for Rehearsal ; ?/• of Palace the riyht id the Chancellor thv 3 lines, will cause the CIS he may command. vision, advance m the Jewish uard. Second e first division guard. First 3coi)d division lard. Second first division night. ! Sovereign Master f Palace ; each of f them, Attention, ',p^ — I'eceiYo it from Phis, when there is OPENING. '7'7 Having communicated — S. M. — Recover swords ; return swords; posts march. All standing at their stations, the Sovereign Master mag proclaim the Comicil open in the form given on page 81, or he may came the officers to re- hearse their duties as follows : REHEARSAL OF DUTIES. S. M. — Sir Knight Chancellor, are you a Knight of-^ the Red Cross ? C. — That is my profession. S. M. — By what will you be tried ? C— By the test of l^ruth. S. M.— Why by the test of Truth ? C. — Because none but good men and true are entitled to the honors of this Order. S. M.— Where did you receive the honors of this Order? C. — In a legal Council of Knights of the Red Cross. S. M. — What number constitutes such a Council ? C. — There is an indispensable number, and a consti- tutional number. S. M. — Wha: is the indispensable number ? C— Three. ;:! M. "Under what circumstances may three form and ap^'u a Council of Knights of the Red Cross ? C. -Three Knights of the Red Cross, being also Knights Templar, hailing from three diflerent Comman- deries may, under the sanction of a w^arrant or charter, form and open a Cotincil for the dispatch of business. S. M. — What is the Constitutional number? 78 OPKNING, .cs^.,^^ When ™mP0«ed of eleven, of ^.hom doe« i, J>iaS Mlil'^j|::;;^^;;f ' Masler. OhancelJor, Master oi Master of rnr.>Mt. ^t ^'^^ I'nmt iMasler „f n , ' P-che,sJ,;t'il«--^,oJ/^.;a,„ee:^'CL."^^^^^^^^^^ «.M-Ji;tt:;;rar^-w^ W __Tn ^' y^"^' duty ^<? ,^ve;.eign'jSa";errth':urs°''';*^ '""l ''^P-^"- of the ^,7^'' Chamber 1^; t\a."^" '^ '" ■''^ '-?-<! W-Onth'^T'^'^^^'^^'^ Station, vv . un the riffht nf f K« q^ S M.-S'ir Knii sJZ Be" ' '^^""■ our Order, watcH Z ^t r*"^*^- of the banner oi and execute hi« orders ^"'^ *"'"" '^^ Sovereign Ma«^' S. M.-The Standard Bearer's ,t*- «• B.-In the West ""' ' ^^*«"°"- the Order: '"'^'''■'y- ^^PP^^t and protect the banner of , S: tS^TChr-^ ^n the W.t . ''-ng their lustre unoI^^h„T "'' ^''^ "««g Sun shed «njmate and encotS" aH tr^,'""";-''^ our OrdS Zt and dism«,r ..„j .. n"*' ■?" true and enM>f,.„.„. t> ' ™''y — .■ «.■« Lu,iiou„(i tneir 8nemies7 """"° ^°'§'"t-% >f whom does it '^^or, Master oi 't^/ of Cavalry Master of Dis- lid Warder. 'T, m the West. ^parture of the ^<:iiis post, and trer. duty ? he banner ol feign Master, !• duty '^ i« banner of ?st? Sun, shed- ^I'der, may s ICais-hts, OPENING. 79 S. M.— The Master of Dispatches' station ? S. B.— On the left, and in front of the Master of Palace. S. M.— Sir Knight Master of Dispatches, your duty ^ M. OF ]).— Faithfully to record the transactions of the Council, collect the revenue and pay it over to the Master of Finances. S. M.— The Master of Finance's station ? M. OF D.— On the right, and in front of the Chan- cellor. S. M.— Sir Knight Master of Finance, your duty ? M. OF R— To receive in charge all the funds and property of the Council, pay all orders on the Treasury, and render a true account of the same when required. ' S. M — The Master of lnf\intry's station ? M. OF F.— On the right of the second division when separately formed, and on the left of the whole when tormed in line. S. M.— Sir Knight Master of Infantry, your duty ? M. OF I.— To command the second division, or line ol nilantBy, teach them their duty and exercise, prepare candidates, accompany them on their journey, answer all ([uestions for them, and finally introduce them into the Council Chamber. S. M.— The Master of Cavalry's station. M. OF I.— On the right of the first division when separately formed, and on the right of the whole when lormea in line. S. M.— Sir Knight Master of Cavalry, your duty ? 80 -valry, teach tlt^ThTLlt" ^'^' '^"■'^'-' «■• >*«« of S. M.- Your dm! m ""' Chancellor. S- M.-The Mast,r of the P.l • H- P.- On the l„ft . , '""'*' ^'-'"on ? M. OP P._To see th * ,u ' 5^°'"' <l"ty '^ preparation for the mllf- '"'^P'-"'' officers make .1,, ^'ouncil Chamber is ^ !, 'I'f , "^ *''« Council that h! candidates and tiV dZafch" Tt^ ^"^ '^e reception of them through the olBcers 7"he W' '""^ '=°'»'°«>"cate S. M.-Sir SilhtSt' °' ;''^ ^^o--^" Master. a"d petitions; t'o' a^^X'^Sn"'''' ^" -d-s, sig„„,, various duties of his offi,.. f°yer,.ign Master in th" over the Council ^^"'' *«'* " his absence preside S.M^2^^!f:r^'*^«h-<i of the Council. OPENING. 81 'sion or line of cise, and form •arture of the =it's station ■^ IJor. 'h Priest ? rch CounciJ, ^nd oblations m ? ster. ir duty ? s make due ii ; that the reception of receive all >mniunicate Master. ^rs, signals ^er in the ce preside C. — To preside o\-(M- and g'overn the Council, to con- fer this Order of Knighthood on those whom the Council shall approve ; to preserve inviolate the Laws and Con- stitution of the Order ; dispense Justice, reward merit, encourage Truth, and inculcate the sublime principles of universal benevolence. S.M.^ — Sir Knio'ht Chancellor, it is my order that a Council of Knights of the Red Cross be now opened and stand open for the dispatch of such business as may regu- larly come belore it. This order you wall communicate to the Sir Knight Master of the Palace, and he to the Sir Knio-hts. C — Sir Knight Master of the Palace, it is the order of the Sovereign Master that a Council of Knights of the Red Cross be now opened for the dispatch of such business as may regularly come before it. This order you will communicate to the Sir Knights. M. OF p. — Sir Knights, it is the order of the Sovereign Master that a Council of Knights of the Red Cross be now opened for the dispatch of such business as may regularly come be!:>re it. The Hhjh Priest recites pray .i\ or this mat/ he omitted. S. M.— Sir Knights, I now declare this Council of Knights of the Red Cross opened in due form. Sir "Warder, inform the Sentinel :; Sir Knights, be seated. * The Sov<M'eign Master may omit this, and Himply deolaie the Couucil open, in the form given. ricil. JZJ Degree of ^e Red Cross, WORK. «;».*.,.«,•„,, «„.,.«, „,«,^''^" -^^ Knighthood, ing. ^ -«-'--Sr" Master, Co,„pa„io„ A. B.. is iu ,,;,. Compa^„';7^i''/."]f ^;;' *'?t''^'.^ *« ^^ "i«ng for this Order the Mai7ot£f;to fotir^^' ''''^. -'» ^^'-t MostExcellentHighPriestTfl n "^'•1''^'' •^*'«°''t the TheUn,.for.u^_ "' ^"""o'' Chamber. formfd, a^d'^i^^^^VuTSur^'^'^ ^™«'' » --t is M. O. C-Present swo J« '^"^ ^°" «-.ofo,fj£ ^rl '^""™' ^^" '"•« ^-« *™ a. W. Wken He ka. M. OF C— Carry swords. yu i J. ! ),.. . .., v tr.-tiB, WORK. 88 ss, i^' any candi- hthood. 5., is in wait- er this Order, 1 Council of uiieil Cham- e]Ient High 31* upon dm. 'ct the Knijhtu to >oe thtmselves in ■ will direct I escort the lamber. 'H escort is y, you will ou. When he has Uecl, ROYAL ARCH COUNCIL CHAMBER. The H'Kjh riiest premliwj. The Maxfcr of /iifnnfn/, /inriittj cnndidnh- in charge, vloth'd ax a Ho "I.Aich Mason, makv» the alarm of ***-***-** -,s, at the entrance. -VV.— Most jUen^ High Priest, there is an alarm. H. P. — Attend to the alarm. The Warder i/oen to the >-ntrance and renpondu to the alarm, oj)ens, tjoes out, and a IdresHimj the Master oj' Infantry, says : W. — Who comes here ? M, OF T— Companion A.B., who has been duly initi- ated an Entered Apprentice, passed to the degree of Fel- low Craft, raised to the sublime degree of Master Mason, advanced to the degree of Mark Master, regularly passed the chair, has been received and acknowledged a Most Excellent Master, and exalted to the sublime degree of Royal Arch Mason, now solicits the further honor of being constituted and created a Knight of the Hlustripus Order of the Red Cross. W.— Is this of your own free will and accord? CANDIDATE.— It is. W. [to Master of Infantry]— Is he worthy and well qualified ? M. OF I. — He is. W. — Has he made suitable proficiency in the pre- ceding degrees, and is he properly vouched for. M. OF I.— He has, and I vouch for him. "V\r._By what further right or benefit does he expect to gain admission ? Mf\x T "Rat the VkPTipfit ftf a nass, W.— Has he that pass ? IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-S) /. ^ ^ i ^TA^ ^ 4(s 4^ 1.0 I.I Itt Itt 2.2 Ul 11:25 HO 1.4 Ml 12.0 IJi& 1.6 riiOiMgicipiiiu Sciences Corporation i\ iV <> ^. ^.\ ^\^ 23 WIST MAIN STRIET WIBSTIR.N.Y. I4SS0 (716)«72-4S03 iZU' 84 ated,^&c.. [«., j ,/:'2,:^j*-' "■'''' ''"■^ been ,,.guh.Wy initi- W.-lT!r'"°' ''"'''"'» '■-•'-i" and record? W.-H?i^ """^ ""-^ "'"" Vilified y P'-'ct to ^aiu aLTisst^^r'"^' "^'" - benefit doe« he ex- municatTd t^o Me ?'"'"''^* "'" '^^ P"««. which was com- H- P-Let him be admitted. -Sfott have permission to enter. P^^^'^'G-Ku'nei*!,^^"""?," '^-^ --mbled re- second year of the refa-u „?' i?"''^ ""^ J^usalem in the '■•eiiberate u„on th! '!'g"_.°f »^«ius, Kinjr of P° 't j! - - "^'-i'i.y stale of the co-untry, du^i,': WORK. •'*«istaii((' vviJ] p'<*lient High IS answer re- ^ <h<» aljirm ? ^ularly initi- accord ? 85 tlie reigns oi' Artaxerxks and AHAsrKR[Ts. and (o devise some meiins whereby th.^y might gain the lavor ol' the new Sovereign, and ob^iin his consent to rebuild their City and Temple. If you are desirous of participatin<>' in the deliberatiors of this Council, it will be necessary for you to assume the name and Character of Zekuhhahkl, a Prince of the house of Judah, whose hands laid the foundation of the second Temple, and whose hands the I^mD promised should complete it. Do you consent ? C— Ido. H. P.— You will then attend to the reading of a lesson from the records of our fathers. in the pre ioes he ex- was com- We' hy sule in re- abled m in th^ \ during SCRIPTURAL ACCOUNT. Now ill tho .second year of tiioir coiiiing unto tiio hoii.s'c of Hod at Joni- .saleni, 111 the spfoiid niontl,, lH\i,'aii Zonildciltrd tho son of SlitfalticI, and .F»>.sluia tli(' son of .loziiduk, mid the rciniiiint of tlii'ir hirtlncii the pijf.sts and Lcvilrs, and all they tliatworo coiavout of the (■aptivity unto Jciiisalciii ; and appoint- ed the Levites. honi twenty years old and upwaid, to set forward 'he work of the house of the Lord. Then stood .Fe.sliiia vitlt his .sons and his Inethien, Kaduiiel and his .soils the .sons of Judah, togetJier, to .set forward the woikinei'i 111 the hou.sc of God : the .sons of Hei:adad, with their sons and tlndr brethren the Lovitus. And when the builders laid the foundation of th- temple of tho Lord, they .set the priests in their apparel with trumpets, riid the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals, to pmi.so the Lord, after the ordinanee of David king of Lsiael. And they .sang together by (ouise in praising and giving thanks unto the Lord ; because ha i.s good, for his mercy endurcth foicver to- wanLs Lsrael. And all the people shouted with a great shout, when they praised the Lord, because the foundation of the hou.se of tho Lord was laid [Kzra 3 : 8-11.] Now when tho adversaries of Judah and Benjamin heard that the chihl- reu of the captivity buildod the temple unto the Lord God of Lsrael ; then they came to Zerubbabel, and to the chief of the fathers, and .said unto them, Let us build with you : for we .seek your God. as ye do; and we do sacrifice unto him since the day.s of K.sarhaddon king of Assiir, which brought us up luther. ^ But Zerubbabel, and Joshua, and the rest of the chiefs of the fathers Ol Israel, said unto them. Ye have uoLhing to do with us to build a hou.se unto our God ; but we ourselves together will build unto the Lor<l God of Israel, as king Cyrus the king of Persia hath commandod us. Then the people of tho ■t— -— ^J S6 WORK. •lays of Artaxoixos wrote I«sl2 Mit ,,e S ' r'l' 7'"«'^^"'- A..,l i„ tl ' ••o...|mn.o,..., unto Artaxo.xe.s k i o >. ?^^^ '"" ;''^' 'est of their -VM wri ten ,„ ti.e Syn,,, tong a./Zu. i i^ tr, / '• ".V^'''^ "^" tho letter Kelui'ii the flmiaellor au.l Shiinsfiai f •/«'I"i'tetl in the Syrian tongue to Artaxerx.,.s the king in th 1 Ct 'n.^- IV'''"'' ^ '''"''''• ^S'^'n^t-'enisSe,"; sent unto hin, .oen nilto A 1" xe^ tl ki f ' '" rF^ ""^ '^'^ '""er that I e^ si.le ot the river, an.l at «ueh a thue''",J '?[,.''>' •''^'•7«"J« tl.e n.en on this .Jews which ean.e up fron. thee to u^are con e i tn T ""^l' ^^'\ '*"'»' ^^'^^ *'«« "'"•ous an,! the ba.I city, an.l hav set u» the w.lf'Jr'""'. ^'"'^''"8 ^^^ '«■ N'un. atn,n« He ,t known now nnto the kf„*' ?, ' ■I'T^' ^"'^ •'«"'«'' ^^^^' an.l the walls set up a^/a/w f/un, u 11 fi. \^' *"'^^' ''^ *'"» city be buildc.l ■•-.1 - thou Shalt en'.huC Uov n Tr"tl e E J'"' ^"''"i«. «-» -Istt ,' maintenanee from <//. kin,h palaee an.H. L J '^'- /"^' b««a"«e we have <I..shonor, therefore have ue ^se and ce, t Ho I ".f 'T- ' '^"'' "'^ ^^^ ««« *''« ki»«'- nmde in the book of the rctor.l of 1 v ItK . ^^ S*''*'^^ •'^^'^'•'^'« "'ay^' of the rec^orJs, and know that thL ' fyl a ^Llll'''^'*.'/^"" "V^ "' th" book kings and provinces, an.l that they h/ve moved ilTr'"^^' VI' ^'""'■"' »"to ohl tune : lor which cause was this city destm,^ I w "" ''.'^^^" ^^^^ '^«"'«' of If tnis city be builded ai/ain. an.l the w^illfH^^r ^ ' '^^''''^ tJ'« king that Shalt have no portion on this s le th^ H *''"'^?/ ''^ "I*' ^y ^^^^ 'A tho unto Rehuui tL cdianoello, l.d V^ Sai tlt":eHr '^'' ?''^ «»«-- heir eonipanions that dwel in Samada and «, n ?i ' A""^ ^^ '•^' '•^«* °f I'eace, an.l at such a time. The let el xvkf i "" *''® '*''* ^'^^'^^ the river read before me. An.l I comma. ?lnl "'' •^'' f \"^ ""*" «« >>'it'' been pSv found that this city o old CTth '„r,;'l -'^''^ ^?*'' ^'"^ »'«'le. a n d i" /^ .ebellion and se litfon hat; be . ^i^Se \iti'"'""r*'«» ^«*^i"«t kin^s and //,c also over Jerusalem, which have fed ovli^!^ n T'^ T'" '^«"» "''ghty kings toll, tribute, an.1 custom, v.'7 ,a i „°tr lai .''' Hv" '''^'^"'^ '''« "^'«'- ' ^^^ to cause these men to cease and that H.,! • . ^^^ T "''^'' commandment .ommandment shall be give n Sl'te TaK '1"" '^"i^''^'^' """^ «'*«^S this : why should damage grow to the luutn^tt 'T *^'** ^^ <"*" ««* to do copy of kinc, ArtaxerxcV fetter .U.eadbeibreR t"«' " >^"^ ^^^" ^^e scribe, and tTieir companions, they^ent un t L . ".'"\*"*^ Shimshai the .fews and made them to ceas^ byij^e and^>mve^ Th*" J«'-"«'^J«'« ""to the the House of God which is at Jorusa.em SoTl 7^'1 'T "^ ^^^ ^^ork of the re.gn of Darius king of Pei-sia [Ezra 4 j '^ ""*" *^' '"'^''^ ^^ar of LnrH n?I J;r.^^^t?^^«"^^t High Priest, our 8ov.r.i.n ' ~~""' '^-^"^^°' ^^^ ^^"^' ^^^viiig ascended the throne'of I'liipose, fill the (lavs 'iig of JVisiu. Aii.l w roto they n„f.o hiui salciii. And in the "<1 file rest of their nifing of the letter tlie Syiiau tongue er against Jorus-ileni he letter that they Hits the men on this the king, that the ;»ii, builcling the re- eo/v and joined the "8 city be biiildod, ibtite, and custom, )w because we have us to see the king's iliat search may bo ou /ind in the book , and hurtful unto 'Vithin the same of tify the king that, >y thif. .j.s thou le ki«: answer md to i.,3 r<3st of beyond the river, hath been plainly ti made, and it in nst kings and that Joen mighty kings id the river ; and w commandment eJ, until another ' ye fail not to do Now when the id Shimshai the usalem unto the ased the work of he second year of mdidate rise. ir Sovereio-n ^"^ e throne of WORK. 87 Persia, new hopes are inspired of protection mid support in the noble and glorious work of rebuilding the Tlouse of the LoKD, an undertaking in which we have been so long and so often impeded by our adversaries on the other side of the river; for Darius while yet a man in private life made a vow to God, that should he ever ascend the throne of Persia, he would send all the Holy Vessels remaining at Babylon back to Jerusalem. Our excellent and faithful Companion Zeuuhbaukl, who was formerly honored with the favorable notice and friendship of the King, now offers his services to under- take the hazardous enterprise of traversing the Persian Dominions, and seeking an audience with his Majesty. He will embrace the first favorable opportunity to re- mind him of his vow, and impress upon his mind the almighty force and importance of Truth ; and from his well known piety and integrity, no doubt can be enter- tained of obtaining his consent that our enemies be re- moved far hence, and we be no longer impeded in the noble and glorious w^ork of rebuilding our City and Temple. H. P. — Zerubbabel, the Council with great joy ac- cepts your noble and generous offer, and will invest you with the necessary passports by which you will be en- abled to make yourself knowni to the friends of our cause wherever yon may meet them. But in an undertaking of so much importance, it is necessary that you enter into an engagement with us to be faithful to the trust reposed in you. Previous to your doing so, however, I will in- vest you with this sword with which to defend yourself against your enemies. (After presenting sword continues.) Sheathe your sword and kneel at the altar upon your 88 J<'it kiu'c, V()ni' riol.i r ■■-'in,, on uh. iioh^yiX'':::!:' -^'i"..,-... >•'""• '-'t h <v\ord yoiirriolu hand o Old er, 1 You will lifter me. <^om])aiiions. {All Pionounce your „ •square, compa 8Ta.spino;thehiJtoi and «^;« and crossed your sword. »»»^^ j'l iuIJ, ajid r< IH'ilt I AH, ol' (OHLl(?ATI()N.) '«y own ii }jr--'; 'h'' ^"i^-n,; .-;; th cer ^•oiicetd" ihG wiJi and t'se witnesses, do herebv ..n rely Pioniise and su^'^ t± H itect of the I '^y^-onl in tht ereon, solemn] inverse, and ^eei-efs belon '^\^^'^»t r will ibrever V th« Kod Cross ,■ that I „ ?! 1 ° '''" J'>."«"-ious (Jrd, ;;x<-'ept it be to a tru" ,d ■ ??''r'"'™''' "'^'m to,,,, y and sin- H^P and ler of my fnal, strict th.. bo Ivo;""' "•?'""• '?"'"1 inibr 'n or them so fou„(f a('t er due i^ rogulai- am . — -v^ii — L»i witn- y <'onstituted Council of lu rne oodi'^ ol '^'"Shts of the KelcW "Md abided!" Cli'v'T. '"''';'"■'''''■• '''"' J "ill St,,,,) , «"d l^uws or the Onle^so ■ ,. ' :T"'" ""^ Constitntio, ™y ]<novvledge, a,.d ^'hi e v th^/^ ir'.'*^''" ™«>« *" Huither niorni.„ , "'" ""J'^'isdiclio,,. obey all «iga;^',r ^ „^tf--'-. •h^t I will answer and ol Knights of the Ked Crni *"* '" ""^ ''o™ ^^ Cou.id « true and hnvft.l S Ku ., u' o°? fh''^'. T ''^ 'h^' ha."d o f I'ower, natural infirwk 11° ■ , " ^I'^'''^ ^ithi,, „, ' excusing me. "'"''' "^^ ""^voidable causes aloT.e I further D)omko .....i _, , ""^ ^^<""- fhat I will not assist i WORK. 8H y«i"' l^^it hand •i.si^s aud (jiusNcd oi' your sword. ton-ore f.) »iJl, and rojHvit a<;<ord, ill th^. L inverse, and '»i»ly and 8111- 3yer koop and i-ious Order of ;«tlK'm to any "ig'ht, or Sir f»d alter due ion— or vvith- (?tl Council of vil[ .stand to i' Kjiights of onie a mern- Constitution hull come to L'tion. answer and m a Council the hand of within my luses alone 1 not assist at the forming and opening of a Council of Knights ol the Red Cross, unless there shall be present at least five regular Sir Knights of the ()rd(*r, or the representatives of three separate Preceptories, they having a warrant or charter empowering them to work. I further i)romise and swear, that I will not assist or be present at the conferring of this Order ol Knighthood upon any person who shall not have regularly received the several dt'grees of lilntered Apprentice, Fellow Craft, Muster MasonrMark Master, I'ast Master, Most Excellent Master, and IJoyal Arch Mason, to the best of my know- ledge and belief. I furtlu'r promis(> and swear, that I will vindicate the character of a true and Courteous Sir Knight ot the Order when wrongfully traduced, and that 1 will aid him on all lawful occasions. To all of this I solemnly and sincerely promise and swear, with a firm and st«^adlast resoluticm to observe and perform the same, without any equivocation, mental reser- vation, or secret evasion of mind in me whatever, bind- ing myself under no less a penalty than that of having my house torn down, the limbt»rs thereof ^-^i up, and I hanged thereon ; and until the last trump . 11 sound, ] be excluded from the society of all true an courteous Knights of the Order, should I ever knowingly or will- fully violate or transgress this my solemn obligation of a Knight of the Red Cross; so help me God and keep me steadfast. H. P. — In testimony of your sincerity, kiss the Holy Bible and arise. I now invest you with this green sash, as a particular mark of our friendship and esteem ; you will wear it as a perpetual memorial to stimulate you to mmm^memmmmmnemsmam » 90 WOUK. that (ho memorv of i,i„, who I Vlhfi. ' '"^ "'*'""-«<l cause IS always blossod • n, in "'""' ■""• virtuous the ]i„y Tr..e, ^ "' '""^ "hnll (orov,,- /|o,„,„h like ^"r Master oC Oiivilru,,..!! Jewish eount,.,.io.;'\:th '"(""' "m"' >'"« "■"' 'h« yourself known (othVlri ,1^1 "'''" >"" *" "mke Sr^uhem,an. w.^^y ;;;!:-;;:-;- ;vh... 'ons/but\vo'„°::r;ni:?:r(;:,!r::r''r''- o~u ..,u„.e, use i, n.,:i,';,l , IT^l^^X' '''"'' [e'««'4 "^KTJhf itV':!,;""'" "'"^ '■'>•'• ""• oountersisu. 2nd a.— Who eoines hereV M. OP I._A !ri,,„(i. fifes of ,^,. j^;;j^Ki,:i^^^"vr Ty^^^^ ^^- -- the Jewish with the IWi nL ' "'^'^ "^^""^^^^^ over it alone. ''•"" i^omiiuoiis ; you must pass ^x'lnn^ assured ^' iind virfuons '■ ^'ourish ]ik»' t you with the y'>u to make whcivwryou ' iiitl and pro- e /(eW^A Counter- '^ny'i^ doniin- iMv. '-"' ^Vo.s'^ Excellent ■IWtl. Ul'iicy, 'onntcrsio-ii. WORK. 91 ^nntersig-ii. 'mihje. 'd the con- ' connects must pass The ('(Uidiilfifr rrosucH (he hrid<je ; vlun lie arrives at the other aide he i» challeiiijed — P1^:USIAX (lUAUD— Who comes here? ZHltllUnAUKL.— A Iriciid. p. Cr. Friend, advanc»» and mive the pass. Zerulihahel ijii'i.t (In nils, ami atttinj'tH to ijiiw the Jewinh Counter»i(fn, which tic (iiiard iloci not mrh rxtaiil. Aj'ir thf eamtidate han made two or thret' t [Ihrf.^i to conunniiieatt' the iki»» — P. (.1.— An enemy; whnt, ho! Cruards, a spy, an enemy upproacli^s. Gu(ird.i rii/i/i ill, N< /"■-'• Ziiidilnd) I, an I <i> jnir- liim of hii Kicord ami scuh, M. OK I. — Why treat me thus? I am neither an enemy nor a sj)y ; I am a l*rinc«> ol' the House of Judah, and demand ;in au(li<Mice with your Sovereign. P. Cr. — You, u Prince ol tlie House of Judah! You are a <'ai)live nnd a skive, and only as such can you appear helore our Sovereign Do you consent ? M. OK I. — Being I'ully persuaded that can I hy any means obtain an audience with the Sovereign I t* ill be enabled to accomplish the object oi' my mission, 1 con- sent. P. (t. — Bind him hand and loot in chains,=^ and in- vest him with the garb of slavery; put sackcloth and ashes upon his head, that only as a captive and slave he may appear liefore our Sovereign. 77/w heinif dove, he in eomluctcd to the entrance of the Court of Darius, The (Jttard maken an alarm-***-**''-** =S. + *T1r' links of tlu; chain should be tiiant^uhu' in shape, as the Persians thou^'ht this would be mn\r. humiliating to the Jews, because of their well- known reverence for the symbolism contained in the triangle. tTnunpet calls rnay be used instead of knocks, as is done in some Com- Hiauderie.s. ^2 WORK. W.— Sovereign Master, there is an alarm. S. M.~Sir Knight Warder, attend to the alarm. 7 he Warder openx the door and noen out. W.— Who comes here ? i«o. Z'f'~'^ detachment of his Majesty's Guards hav- W. M/rmm<r /Ag i»f. ,,/• /]_^vhen(3e came you ? M. OF I. — From Jerusalem. W. — Who are you ? S mLlbrtu!.e ' ^^ '"'""• '"" """' " ™P'""' '"'<! "l"-" W.— What is your name? M. OP I.— Zerubbabel. W. — What is your desire ? sible^" ""'' ^ ■"^" ^''^^^'"'^^^ ^ith y^^"^ Sovereign, if pos- W.— You will wait until our Sovereign is informed of your request, and his answer returned. ""^^"*^? The Warder returm to the Court-room and ,tand>, in the We.t. S. M—Sir Knight Warder, who causes the alarm ? W.— A detachment of your Majesty's Guards havino- asjnsoner one who says h'e is a P^rinJe of Z House o1' S. M. — Whence comes he ? W.— From Jerusalem. S. M.— Who is he ? 1 a k M WORK. 98 tirm. rds, hav- ;e of the ou? son, free id slav't» if pos- formed arm ? having- ouse of ^ M W— He cli a 18 to be the first amonir his etjuaU Mason, free by birth, a Prince by rank, but now a captive and shive by mislortnne. S. M. — Whnt is his name? W.— Zerubl)nbel. S. M.— What does he desire ? W. — An audience with your Majesty, if possible. t^. M. — Let the necessary precautions be taken that he be; not armed with any hostiU^ weapcm, and h^t him be admitted. WanUr un!-H oiitnU'. and adifre.nxinn the Perniim ihuird, myn : W. — Is he aruu'd i V. (>.— He is not. \V — Then he has permission to enter. On entt'iinif, the dHachinent will march in two lineti, in open order. Zenihbnhr!. (th<' randida'c ), accompanied hif the Manter of Injantry. I he PerHtun Haard will halt the encort when the I'iijht w near the battt (the throne), came, the linen to face inward, and ho remain durintj the reception. After a patme, the .Sovereign Manter, lookimj at Zeruhbabel an if in mrprute, «rc/a««M (iuidreH.mm Chancellor and Max , / Palace): S M.—This is no enemy or spy ; this is Zerubbabel, the friend and Companion ol my youth. Zerub'jabel, having gained admission into our presence, we command you instantly to dechire the par- ticular motive which induced you, without our permis- sion, and with force and arms, to pass the confines of our dominions V M OF I — Sovereign Master, the tears and complaints of my Companions at Jerusalem, who have so long and so oiten r)een impeded bv their adversaries on the other side of the river, in the iioble and glorious undertaking ■ -«p mu^i-WMH. ' . i L^. ' 04 WORK. of ivlMiiMmnth*. House «>r th.. Loud ill wlii. hthcy wm" j).'n,im..(l l(» rno-aov }>y our lato Sovvivio-u \ou\A\rm he Juni.-. li,.y havmo- ,,ni.sr(l that oivat u„rlv K, ,va«o by lore,, and i,(,wi«r, I have now roni<. u|. to humhlv brn'orh yoiir Maj..sfy, that from fh. hrjo-ht and stivn-tf, ol your yivat power, and the niuhiiude of vour mercies you will extend your royal lavor to uie, and he. pleased to restore ine to your lornier ioniid.Miee, and o-,ant me .servhv amonu- the servants of V(nir household ^ S. M-/erul)l)al),'l, I reeollerl with satisjaclion our lormer luinna.y nnd I'riendship I hav,. olten heard oi Vour hnne as a wise and Aecomi)lished Freemason- and havnii.- a proh.und respeet lor that aneient and hono'rahle institution, and a siiuvre desire to l.e<-.„n.. a member here.d. 1 will at once orant your ivcpiest, o., eoi.dition tnat you i-i'veal to me thi- secrets ol' Kre,'masonry. 1 .n '^^;\--^^^^'^''''ii^'i Master, when our Most Excel- lent (.rand Master, Solomon, Kin- of Israel, "-overned the Iraternity ol ;ree and A<'cepted Masons, he tau-ht that 1 ruth was a di vine attribute, aud the foundation of every virtue, lo be o-ood men and true is the Hrst lesson w*e un^ taujrht m Masonry. My ennao-ements are sacred and inviolable J ran not reveal our secrets; and if I can obtain your Majesty's favor only at the sacrili.re of mv in egnty, I humbly be- to decline it, and will cheerfuUy submit to an honorable exile. S M.— Zerubbabtl, your virtue and inteoritv are truly commendable, and your lidelity to you" en«ao-e. ments vyorthy of imitation. From thio moment you are tree My guards will divest you of those chains and that Garb ol slaverv imrl /'IrkfViii ,7^,, ;,, „.,:a..ui i. i i- to attend a banquet, to which I have invited the Princes 1 i^ J< WORK. 95 1(1, Cyrus i to r»';i.s«» huinbly Nln'iijjrtn incrcitvs, t |)l<>;i."sod [liiut me •lion our ln'.'nd ol on; and Diiorahle incinbiT oiidilion t Excel- ni(*d the L»lit tliut of every s.sou we red and il I (;an i ol' mv lierl'uUy •ity are eiigage- you are nd that limeiiiH Princes ^ jii and Nobles of my realm ; when the lines are drawn up, h't us find you iti thr ranks. ZmMohrt ix Hinted. Thv lin,„ii,>. hninj rewljf ii, an aUJninw'f apart uinit, (In- Sorrrritin ManUr will nay— v^. -)![ _Sir Kiiiiiht Master of Cavalry, you will eauso th.' Trincesand Nohli's to form in proei'ssion, preparatory to proceed iuir to the IJanquet-hall. J)anf', ^I OK ('.— Sovereign Master, the proc.-ession is formtd and await N your pleusure. S. M —Sir Kiiiiihl Master of Cavalry, you will ciiuse iIk' procession to move to the Banctuet-hall. ^I OK ('.— l'roc««ssion, forward ! Ilnvini rmrhf,! the li n»inrf-hall, and helinj properl,/ arramjfd at the table mioi'dinj to rank; dr., all titaniluj— ^ \I — Princes and Nobles, be seated A/ln- a .■iuffirlviit timn has h> en f*j>fnf at t/ie bampift/rntirithM S M — Priiu;es and Nobles, it has been a custom from time immemorial, amon^ the Sovereigns of this realm on occasions like the i)reseni, to propose certain cpiestions for consideration, oU'erin^i' princely rewards to those who should give the most satisfactory answers. In conform- ity with this custom I have a question to propose lor your (consideration, with the assurauce that he who gives the most satisfactory answer shall not ^o unrewarded. And now. this is my question : Which is the greatest, the strength of wine, that of the king, or that of woman ? What say you, Sir Knight Chancellor? f-\ V T\T.,;,^..4^Tr T think +^» KfriMio-th of wine is the greatest. 96 Pal WORK. S M.-What say you, Sir Knight Master ac(3 {* of the M. OF P.— Your Majesty, mion le St re th 11" iviajto ot the Kin^ is the greatest on tiif^nTsnZ r '"""'' ''""'" ^'^"•'•''^''''' «" oP"-- ,..;f K^^ "" I ',/'"■ Z«-«A6«6e/.]_Your Majesty, I have ■ and with duo delerenco to the opinions of the Sir Kni..ht\ the Chaiiie brand Master of th.> IL,!., .> -x • ^"'.S'."*'. that the stren,.th o. w:m;„1s%Vat1. 1 a Iha" of '::i't'r" tZwi:;:' ^'"'^ b„tabove\n thii^t'ttvir^ S.M.— Truth beareth the victory ! Prince Zerubbabel you have made an important addition to my mestion The Cwirtlair b:""*""^""," O" ^h" mol^rrwhe ine Lonncil .shall be convened, you will be nrenared with suitable arguments in support of your sS assertions. For the present, I bid you good^^I^l^ht The Sovereign Master retires. f ,, ^- ^— Wt^ will now recur to the question proposed wi 11 nowT'* ^''' ^^""^"- ^^' ^'"^^^ ChancS we will now hear your argument in support of your opinion mat wine is the strongest. ' "innion «fr.».^~" ^- ^*; P^Ji^es and rulers, how exceedinfflv «trong IS wine! it causeth all men to err that drink 1t^ It maketh the mind of the king and the beg^^^^^^^ the bondman and the freeman, of the poor man^and of the rich, to be as one: it. fnrne^b nio^^, ,. x. , .^"^ Willy ..d ..i,,h, „„,■.-, rl-n-^ssiiKx; i er of the ' -st length n opinion ave; and Knights, y opinion ot either I heareih ubbabe], Liuestion, )w when prepared several ht. 'r(Thro7H. )roposed ^lior, we opinion edingly rink it ; , of the I of the ht into neither i Jb WORK 9T sorrow nor debt ; it changeth and elevateth the spirits, and enliveneth the heavy hearts of the miserable. It maketh a man to forget his brethren, and draw his sword against his best friends. O ye princes and rulers is not wine the strongest that forces us to do these things ?" S. M.— Sir Knight Master of the Palace, \ye will now hear your argument in support of your opinion that the King is the strongest. 1^ Qp p._'-It is beyond dispute, O Princes and rulers, that Grod has made man master of all things under the sun ; to command them, to make use of them, and to apply them to his service as he pleases: but whereas men have only dominion over other sublunary creatures, kings have an authority even over men themselves, and a right of ruling them' by will and pleasure. Now, he that" is master of those who are masters of all things else, hath no earthly thing above him." S. M.— Prince Zerubbabel, we will now hear your argument in support of your opinion that the strength of woman is the greatest, and the important addition you made to my question, that •* Truth beareth the victory." M. OF I. [for Zerubbabel.\—'' O ye Princes and rulers, the strength of wine is not to be denied, neither is that of kings, that unites so many men in one common bond of allegiance, but the supremacy of loomen is yet above all this ; for kings are but the gifts of women, and they are also the mothers of those who cultivate our vineyards. Women have the power to make us abandon our very- country and relations, and many times to forget the best friends we have in the world, and forsaking all other 08 WORK. comforts to live and die with them But when all is said, neither they nor wine, nor kings, are comparable to the almighty force of truth. As for all other thhio-s thev are mortal and transient, but truth alone is unchanged able and everlasting ; the benefits we receive from it are subject to no variations or vicissitudes of time and for- i^JL a ^^^,,J^^?^«"t i« no unrighteousness, and she ^1 ^^%^'^i;^"^tli' ^'i«<lom, power and majesty of all affes. Blessed be the God of Truth." ^ cUivms- ^^'' '^''^^'^o^ of ZeruhbaheVs ar<jument, the Sovereign Master ex- S. M.— G-reat is Truth,'and mighty above all things ' Prince Zerubbabel, well hast thou spoken ; ask what thou wilt, and It shall be granted thee, for thou art fmmd wisest among thy Companions. M. OF I— " O King, remember thy vow, which thou hast vowed, to build Jerusalem in the day when tho shouldest come to thy kingdom, and to restore the holy ^ essels which were taken away out of Jerusalem. Thou hast also vowed to build up the temple, which was ln'r?nn^^AV''^^\^^' "l^^^d^^olate by the Chaldees. And now king, this is that I desire of thee, that thou make good the vow the performance whereof, With thine own mouth, thou hast vowed to the King of heaven " .r ^* f ---P^nce Zerubbabel, I will faithfully fulfil mv vow. Letters and pass-ports shall be imn.ediately issued TP J^'f^f .1?^'' ^'^^^'^ ^^'^y ^^^^^« throughout the realm that they give you and those who may accompany you safe conduct back to Jerusalem, where you shall be no longer hindered or impeded in the noble and Lrlorious sral^of cSt^d" ''" ""''' "^' '^^"^^^' "^'"^ ' I WORK. 99 en all is )arable to ngs, they iichange- 3m it are and for- and she all ages. Master ex- 1 things ! sk what irt found ich thou en thou the holy I. Thou ich was 'haldees. biat thou th thine iven »> iilfil my y issued out the ompany shall be glorious til they # 4 % This green sash, of which you were deprived by my Guards, I now with pleasure restore to you, and will make it the insignia of a new Order, calculated to per- petuate the remembrance of those events, which have occasioned the renewal of our former intimacy and friendship. Its color will remind you that Truth is a divine attribute, and like the bay tree, will forever flourish in immortal green. I will now confer upon you one of the highest honors in my power to bestows by creating you the first Knight of a new Order, instituted for the express purpose of in- culcating the almighty force and importance of Truth. You will kneel. By virtue of the high power and authority in me vested, I now^ constitute and create you A. B., a Knight of the Ked Cross. During the uttering of the foregoing, the Sovereign Master lays his naked sioord, first upon the candidate's left shoulder, next upon his right, and lastly upon his head. All the Sir Knights remain standing during the creation of a Knight. S. M. — Arise, Sir Knight, and with this hand receive a hearty welcome into the bosom of a fraternity, ever ready to assist and defend you. Presenting a naked sword, laying it horizori al in candidate'' s hands — S. M. — ^This sword, of which you were deprived by my Guards, I now with pleasure restore to you. In your hands as a true and courteous Knight, it is symbolically endowed with three most excellent qualities: its hilt with Faith, its blade with Hope, and its point with Charity ; and teaches us this important lesson, that vvhen we draw our swords in a just and virtuous cause, hav- ing faith in God, we may reasonably hope for victory, 100 WORK. Return it to its scabbard, and there let it remain until consumed by rust, rather than draw it in the cause of injustice or oppression, for truth, justice and rational liberty are the ^^rand characteristics of this Order. INVESTITURE. You have already been instructed in the Jewish Countersign ; I will now invest you with the remaining attributes of this Order. The Persian Pass, which wa! denianded of you by my giiards upon your entering the confines of the Persian Pominions, is given with four cuts ot the sword, and under an arch of steel. The words are # # ^, the names of two noted Persian to theXst ' '''''' ''^'''^ '" '''''^"^ ^'''^'' '" response The Red Cross Word is given with three cuts of the sword, and with the points of the swords presented to ^ch^oW's left breast The word is # /l^aZ^er IT.- "S^ S""^?^ ®'.^"' '^^^^^'^ ^"<i ^^^<^ of a Red Cross .^^w-i^.^^^r^i "^ '^ ^, the Token is # # # the Word IS # # #, given with four cuts of the sword, and under an arch of steel. The motto of the .^aZ ^^'.,,^«^^«/«^ ^^tas et prevalebit^—aiesit is truth and it will prevail. [banner of the order. vIiBBm"]^ '— ^ear«. mouo of if^ Order, "Magna est veritas'etTre- jk WORK. 101 rity to a t remain the cause rational [er. Jewish mainmg dch was ring the ith four el. The Persian response ts of the mted to answer id Cross # #, of the of the is truth Red Greek hp fitino nf if- -if 8 ET PRE- You are now fully invested with all the attributes of the Order of Knight of the Red Cross. You will be seated among the Knights here assembled. T Degree of the Red Cross. -•♦ » The CLOSING. closint, of i-niuht ied ross is rerenwny of closintj a *<tantiaUy the name an in openiny. S. M.— Sir Knight Master of the Palace if i« r«,, order that this Council of Kni-hts of thn tS k V M. OF C.—To warn the Sentinel. fK f ^ ""l ^'— 4^^«n^ to that duty and warn the Sentinel guard accordingly. uireci mm to The Warder warns the Sentinel, and reports- heJ;^;^^^ ^''^*'"- °f ^-''l^. the Se„t,„el ha. ha« b'^en'war;;!' ^"^'* """'""^ ^^^^-^ *•>« Sentinel M. OF P.-Sir Kuight Master of Cavalry, you will ii CLOSING. 103 ?r08H 18 nub' it is my Cross be r prelim- iparatory when a )e closed, Sentinel Council guard arn the ose this him to form the lines for rehearsal, preparatory to closing this Council of Knights of the Red Cross. The Mmter of Cavalry formn the lines in/oi-mall!/, «'" acrordinif fo the nilex — the same as at the opeiiimj. M. OF C. — Sovereign Master, the lines are formed for rehearsal, and await your pleasure. S. M.— Prepare for rehearsal ; officers, posts, march ! The communicatimj of the words, and the rehearsal of the duties of the officers, and the (jivimj of the siyns as in opening, follov\ after which the c.losinq proclamation is made, as follows : (proclamation.) S. M. — I nov.' declare this Council of Knights of the Red Cross duly closed. Sir Knight Warder, inform the Sentinel ; Sir Knights, you are dismissed. All or an >/ part of the closing ceremonies may be dispensed tdth at the option of the Sovereign Master, and he may close the Council by the simple pro- clamation, as abore. THE END. inel has ientinel i close the >u will 41