SYNOPSIS
OF THE
FAMILIES AND GENHRA
OF THE
HYMENOPTERA
OF
AMERICA, NORTH OF MEXICO,
TOCETHER WITH A CATALOGUE OF THE
DESCRIBED SPECIES, AND
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
COMPILED BY E. T. CRESSON.
TRANSACTIONS
amp:rican ENTOMOLOciiCAL socip:ty.
SUPPLEMENTARY VOLUME,
1887.
V Entomoldgjcal Sf^anch
^ \ DEPARTMENT OF
^g^ AO«ICULTU«E
1,^ OTTAWA.
:ii3
i>
J
b
PREFACE,
1
The study of the Hynien(){)tera of our country has not kept pace
with some of the other orders from the want of an introductory work
in our own language. Westwood's invahiable " Introduction to the
Modern Classification of Insects," while ])artly supplying the want,
is insufficient, and at the present expensive and difficult to obtain.
The want is especially felt by those who have not access to large
scientific libraries, and many are discouraged i'nmi attempting the
study by the difficulties and expense of acquiring the necessary litera-
ture, with the added difficulties of the foreign languages.
The writer has been frequently appealed to and requested to indi-
cate such books as will enable a beginner to separate even the fami-
lies and geiMjra. The impossibility of obtaining any works in the
English language, and the almost equally hopeless chance of deter-
mining the species, have doubtless deterred many from aiding in the
development of the study of {irobably the most interesting order of
insects.
Other extensive orders, as the Coleoptera and Lepidoptera, have
nunjerous votaries from the aids furnished by elementary works on
cla.ssification, and until similar assistance is given, very little progress
can be expected in the study of the Hymenoptera, notwithstanding
the fact that there is no order of insects more extensive and varied
in structure, and certainly none more interesting in the habits of its
members. Students are so few, in fact, that the greater part of the
material collected together in the larger families has been very im-
perfectly studied, and our knowledge of the characters is very in-
complete, so that years of careful study will be necessary before a
classification can be produced that will be approximately complete.
As a step in that direction, however, it has been suggested that the
publication of a series of syno]»tic tables giving the leading charac-
ters, as for as known, of the families and genera, would })rove a great
aid to the student and j)ossibly induce many to collect and study
these interesting creatures.
IV PREFACE.
With the ho|)e that .such may prove to be the case, the following
tables have l)een compiled from the writings of Wesmael, Holmgren,
Westwood, Thomson, Taschenberg, Norton, Marshall, Andre, Mayr,
Saunders, Howard, Cau)eron, Ashmead and others. Little or nothing
original in the arrangement is claimed by the compiler. The char-
acter' given in many cases, especially in the Tchneumonidse, are very
unsatisfactory, otlen difficult to describe intelligibly, and yet they
are about the best that can be offered with our present incomplete
knowledge. Doubtless, after more careful study has been made, new
and more reliable characters will be discovered, that will make the
divisions more easy, simple and correct.
As a rule, only such genera as have been found to occur within
our faunal limits are characterized in the synoptic tables given herein,
but in some families, e. g. Ichneumon idie, Braconidae, Chalcididie
and Proctotrupidoe (our material of which has been so little studied),
some of the European genera, not yet recognizetl with us, but prob-
sd)ly will be, are added, and are indicated by an asterisk preceding
the name.
As an aid to the student, the synopsis is followed by an approxi-
mately com{)lete catalogue of the species that have been described sis
inhabiting our fauna, closing with a list of works and papers having
reference to our Hymenoptera.
In conclusion, the compiler desires to express his thanks to the
Rev. T. A. Marshall and Messrs. L. O. Howard, W. H. Ashmead
and George B. Cresson, who have most kindly aided in the prepara-
ti<m of this paper ; nnd especially does he feel grateful for the kind-
ness and friendship of Dr. George H. Horn, who has most cheerfully
and willingly given largely of his valuable time and much needed
information and advice.
CONTENTS.
General Characters
Table of Series
Table of Families
Phylloi'HA<ja
Family Tenthredinidte
XVLOPHACiA
Family Uroceridce
Parasitica .
Family Cyiiipidce .
Family Evaniidtje .
Family Trigonalidw
Family Ichneumonidce
Family Stephaiiidce
Family BraconidiB
Family ChaMdidce
Family Proctotrupidce
Family Pelecinidw
Tubulifera
Family Chrysididxje
Heterogyna
Family ' Formicidiv.
Family OdontomachuUe
Family Dorylida
Family Ponerldce .
Family Mynnicidfe
FOSSORES
Family Mutillidw .
Family Scoliidce
Family Sapygidce .
Family Pompilidop .
Family Sphecidce
Family Ampulicidce
PAGE.
1
8
10
13
13, 155
. 21
21, 172
. 22
24, 174, 309
36, 182
37, 183
38, 183
52, 221
53, 221, 312
64, 233, 312
81, 246, 312
89, 251
. 90
90, 252
. 92
94, 255
97, 258
97, 259
97, 258
98, 259
. 105
106, 263
108, 267
109, 270
110, 270
111, 274
113, 276
VI
CONTKNTH.
X
l'A(iK.
Family Z/^/mf/tf" 114, 'i7()
Family Beinbecidw 115, 27«
Family iVy*i(OMtV/(f 11(5, 27J>
VamWy Phi/n, if hidw 11«, 'JMO
Family J/('mex»/if ....... 11J», 2H2
Family J/e///»/V/(e 11!>, 2«;i
Family Pemphredonhhr 120, 2«3
Family CrnbronidxB 121, 2^4
DiPLOPTERYGA 12o
Family Mnmrid(F .
Family Eumenida;
Family Vespidoe
Anthophila
Family Andrenidif
Family Apidce
Lirt of Genera, with references
ogue of the described species*
additional species ......
Bibliography — List of Papers published in .Serials
Abbreviations used in references to Serials
Abbreviations of Authors' names and titles of separate works
Abbreviations of Localities
Index ....
12:i, 2«7
124, 287
12(5, 290
. 127
12«, 291
12H, 295
. 137
. 155
. 309
. 315
. 329
333
338
339
ERRATA.
I'lifie 5, lines 7-8, after Proctotnipiihi' renil MiitilliclH! iind the HeteroKyim.
" 13, line 3:{, for Xyelllnee rfotl Xyelinso.
" 13. line .'M, for Lydltnee leml Lydlnee.
14, line 1*2, fir Knr<>a reml XuriTH.
■' 15, line 13, for Leach read KliiK-
" 16. line "if), for LYDiiN.t: ifiid LvDlNiB.
" 1(). line '2'}, for Xyki.iin.e rend Xyelin.K.
■' 27, last line, for Dalni. rend Hal.
" 41, line 4, for Pimpliir.se rend PimpUnse.
" 41. line -29. for (jJnatlioryx rend (liiiHthoxyN.
" 43, line 13, for lNcliuo<*('rust rend lM(*liiioc*eros.
" ,'>9, line'il, for AcfleliilM rend AcieliiiN.
" 61, line 17, for <iiyni. nHcelis rend Oj'iiinosceluN.
■' 61, line 30, for Hal. rend Westw.
67, line 2o, for OraMaina rend OraNeiiia.
" 70, line 9, for Kr.yoi«liiiiN rend KricydiiiiN.
" 73, line 8, for Mischogastrides renil Mlscograstrides.
" 7.'$, line 25, for Mischogngtrides read Miscognntride.s.
" 7.3, line 41, for ^liNtfltoKitHter rend Miwcogaster.
" 7.1, line 39, for Beeotomus rend Bseotomus.
" 76, line 24, for .Ktroxyw rend lletroxys.
" 76, line 42, for £troxy8 rend Hetroxyi.
•' 79, line 10, for Dalni. rend l):ilill).
" 84, line 19, for IplietraclieliiM rend IphitraclieliiN.
" a5, line 22. for Camptotera rend i'aiiipfoptera.
" 85, last line, for Stictotlirix rend $$ticliotlirix.
" 89, line 29, after tibite aJ*? ?.
" 91, line 41, for .III r. rend Panz.
" 97, line 12. for Dolicoderiis rend DoliflioderUH.
" 110, line 38, for subniarginal rfrtrf discoidal.
" 110, line 39, for second read third.
" 110, last two lines, transpose first letters.
" 112, line 13, for Latr. rend Falir.
" 124, lines 23-24, for intelllKently read iiitelligibly.
" 133. line 23, for list read catalofjue of species. •
." 140 and 141 should be tmnsposed.
" 148, line 42. for Xat. read Cat.
" liiO, line 18, for -xv read Ins. ii. '-"
" 176, line 21. dele chinquapin. —i
" 176, line 22, for llokaspis read Andricus chitiquapiu.
" 23.5, line 13. after Ann. add Mag. . •
" 242. line 16, for 1855 rend 1885.
" 242, line 18, for B<EOTOra|TS read B.EOTOMIIS.
'■ 243, line 29. after 4tli. add Rep.
" 313, line.5. for ADRITO.^IUS read ATKITOMUS.
*■ 322, line 11, for Spinning read Shining.
" 328, line 1. for (C. W.) read (C. M.)
FAMILIES AND GENERA.
SYNOPSIS
OF THE
FAMILIES AND GENERA.
Order HYMENOPTERA.
General Characters.
Wings four, membranous, the posterior pair almost always smaller
than the anterior, with comparatively few nervures.
Mouth mandibulate, and with a lower lip or tongue, sheathed by
the maxillae.
Tak8I generally 5-jointed, rarely 3- or 4-jointed, very rarely hetero-
merous.
Abdomen of the female furnished with a multivalve saw ovi-
positor, a borer, or a sting.
Lakva vermiform and footless, except in the Phyllophaga anC
Xylojihaga.
Pupa incomplete and inactive.
Before proceeding with the consideration of the different divisions
into which the order is separable, it will be well to explain briefly
the position of the various pares referred to in the tables character-
izing the families and genera. To tiuwe who are familiar with the
technical terms used in the description of churacters no explanation
is necessary, but to the beginner the following diagrams and de-
scriptions will be found useful ; in the preparation of these the com-
piler has consulted and freely used Westwood's " Introduction to the
Modern Classification of Insects," so replete with interesting and
valuable information.
TRANS. AMKR. KVT. SOC. (1) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
2 GENKRA OF HYMEXOPTKRA.
The Head (fig. 1, front view) is generally transverse and nar-
rower, rarely wider, than the thorax, and varies greatly in form,
being sometimes globose, quadrate or elongate, with all the gradations
from one to the other ; it is frequently more or less extended behind
the eyes ; the vertex or crown is the highest part, on which the sim-
"^ pie eyes or ocelli (e) are placed, back of it is the occiput ; anterior to
the ocelli is the front or face upon which the antenna> are inserted,
while back of the eyes are the cheeks which are sometimes niv/re or
less inflated, and very rarely dentate. The eyes (a) are generally
large and lateral, naked, rarely pilose, occasionally occupying in the
males of certain groups, tiie greatest portion of the head ; they vary
much in form and size, being sometimes reniform, ovate or circular,
sometimes small or even minute and very rarely wanting ; they are
accompanied by three small simple ocelli (e) placed either in a tri-
angle or 1 a straight or curved line upcm the vertex, but in the
apterous females of certain genera of Heterogyna and Mutillidae
these ocelli are entirely wanting, while in
some of the Larridae and Sapygidte, the j)03-
terior pair is distorted and subobsolete ; oc-
casionally, as in Ophion, they are unusually
large and prominent. The dypeuH (b) is
placed on the front, beneath the insertion of
the antenna; (f) and is variously formed,
usually shield-like, but often narrow and
transverse, and sometimes produced into va-
p- J rious curious shapes, the apical margin being
a, eyes ; b, ciypeus ; c, lab- often denticulate; in the Dorylida; it is very
rum;d, mandibles; e, ocelli; niiuute or obsolete. The mandible'* or jaws
f, insertion of antennte. , ,. . .11 ^i ^i 1 1
(d) are mserted beneath tlie eyes and on each
side of the mouth opening, rarely contiguous at their base ; they
vary much in form and size, and are simple or more or less dentate
on their inner margin and apex, sometimes they are long and sickle-
shaped. The Inbrum, or roof of the mouth (c), is variously shaped,
transverse, ovate, cuneiform, or rostriform, and is situate in front of
the clyi)eus and between the mand'bles, and is often concealed by
them. The inner parts of the mouth, which reach the fullest de-
velopment in the Bees, are, in short, composed of a pair of long
membranous or coriaceous maxillae, each provided with a palpus
varying in the number of joints from 1-6, and a lower lip or tongue,
having a basal mentuni from which proceeds the labium and its
GENERAL CHARACTERS. 3
palpi with from 1-4 joints, ai;d occasionally with slender filaments
or paraglossae, which vary in length according to the size of the
maxillae.
The Antenn.t- (fig. 2) vaiy greatly in structure in the various
groups, those of the males are generally longer and more developed
than in the females, and often '^uriously formed ; tiiey are inserted
(fig. 1, f ) usually on the middle of the face, sometimes nmch lower
down close to the clypeus, and rarely far apart. In most of the
groups having one-jointed trochanters, these
organs are usually filiform and simple, and
D-, almost uniforndy composed of 16 joints in
the males and 12 in the females ; while in
the ditrocha groups they vary greatly in
the number of joints, from 3 to 60, and
'^' "■ also in form, being setaceous, filiform, mo-
' ^'^^^^ ' > se nilifi)rm, clavate, fusiform, furcate, pectinate
and flabellate, rarely ciliate with long hairs ; they are sometimes
elbowed, the scape (a) simietimes very long, usually short, ovate or
oblong-ovate, rarely strongly dilated and shield-like, the flagellnm ( b)
being generally much longer than the scape, from which it is usually
separated by a ring-joint or pedicel, which in the Chalcidid* and
Proctotrupidte is often composed of two or three minute joints.
The Thorax (fig. 3, upper portion) generally forms a compact,
oval, agglutinate ma.«s, sometimes elongate and subcompressed, higher
than wide, as a rule broader than high ; in some of the apterous
fornjs of Mutillidic the segments are soldered together, and in most
of the female and worker ants it is elongated and often more or less
strangulated and nodose, and sometimes spinose. It is composed of
many pieces, but for the purposes of this synopsis the divisions shown
in the cut will suffice. The prothorax (a), to which the anterior legs
are attached, is generally of small size and the portion visible from
above is usually termed the collar ; the posterior margin is often
arched, occjisionally angular and sometimes extending back to the
tegidce (f ) as represented in the figure, thus forming the front of the
upper portion of the thorax ; it is sometimes elongated into a neck
as in some of the Uroceritla;, Stephanida;, etc., while in certain genera
of the Pompilida; it is almost quadrate and as large or larger than
the raesothorax. The mesothorax (b) is usually larger and more
extensively developed than either the prothorax or metathorax, and
is either flattened or more or less convex, sometimes trilobed in fnmt.
GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Fig. 3.
a, prothorax ; b, mesotborax ; c,
scutellum ; d, postscutellum ; e, meta-
thorax ; f, tegulae ; g, parapsidal
grooves.
the impressed lines between the lobes, termed parapsidnl grooves or
furrows (g), are frequently used in characterizi .^ certain genera
among the smaller Parasitica. The
scutellum (c) is generally flat, or aim-
pi) convex, sometimes square, or scu-
tatiform, or bituberculate, und occa-
sionally armed with spines or teeth ;
in the Ichneumonidie it is sometimes
pyramidal and often of difi'erent color
from the rest of the thorax. The }wst-
sciitellum (d) is almost always narrow
and inconspicuous, rarely armed with
a spine as in Oxyhelus. The metatho-
rax (e) is variously formed, generally
short and rounded posteriorly, some-
times elongate and truncate behind,
and occasionally bituberculate or bi-
spinose ; on each side towards the base
is placed a small spiracle, which is
either round, oval or linear; the Tenthredinidaj often exhibit two
very small white s]K)ts (cenchri) at the sides of the extreme basal
portion ; in the Ichneumonida? the metathorax is often more or less
distinctly areolated. The pleura or breast is the lateral portiim of
the thorax beneath the wings, and is very seldom referred to in char-
acterizing genera.
The Wings (fig. 4, anterior ; fig. 5, posterior) are four in number,
naked, membranous and horizontal ; the anterior pair generally much
larger than the posterior, the extreme base of the former being pro-
tected by a scaly ])late, called the tegula (fig. 3, f); they are fur-
nished with veins or nervures, for the most part arranged longitudi-
nally and transversely (but never forming a close net-work as in the
Neuroptera), the spaces enclosed between the nervures are of various
sizes and shapes and are termed celh and are fully illustrated and
explained in the diagrams given below. In some families, e.g. Chal-
cididae and Proctotrupidfe, the number of these veins or nervures is,
however, liable to considerable reduction, the wings being almost, or
even entirely destitute of them and are often more or less pubescent.
In a genus of the last-named family the anterior wings are very long,
consisting of a linear branch, dilated and spatulate at tip and ciliate
with long hail's ; in another genus they are notched at the extremity.
GENERAL CHAKACTERS. 5
During flight, the anterior and posterior wings are connected by
means of a series of minute hooks, or spinulje (fig. 5, m), along the
anterior margin of the posterior i)air, which catch the hinder margin
of the anterior pair and thus produce one continuous surface on each
side. Occasionally the wings are more or less abbreviated, or entirely
wanting r apterous forms are found in the families Ichneumonidaj,
Braconidse, Cynipidae, Chalcidida?, Proctotrupidae, Formicidse, and
MutillidjB.
Fig. 4. — Anterior wing of MelUnus.
I, costal cell ; a, median or externo-medial cell ; 3, submedian or interno-medial cell ;
4, anal cell ; 5, marginal or radial cell : 6, first submarginal or cubital cell ; 7, second sub-
marginal or cubital cell ; 8, third submarginal or cubital cell ; 9, fourth submarginal or
cubital cell; 10, first discoidal cell; 11, second discoidal cell; I3, third discoidal cell; 13,
first apical cell ; 14, second apical cell : a, costal nervure ; b, subcostal nervure ; c, externo-
medial nervure ; d, anal nervure ; e, marginal or radial nervure ; f, basal nervure ; g, first
transverse-cubital nervure ; h, second transverso-cubital nervure ; i, third transverso-
cubital nervure; j, transverso-medial nervure; k, discoidal nervure; 1, cubital nervure ;
m, first recurrent nervure ; n, second recurrent nervure ; o, subdiscoidal nervure ; p,
stigma; q, posterior margin ; r, apical margin.
Fig. 5. — Po.sterior wing.
1, costal cell ; a, median cell ; 3, submedian ceil ; 4, anal cell ; 5, marginal or radial cell ;
6, submarginal or cubital cell ; 7, discoidal cell ; a, costal nervure ; b, subcostal nervure ;
c, externo-medial nervure: d, anal nervure; e, marginal or radial nervure; f, cubital
nervure ; g, discoidal nervure ; h, transverso-medial nervure ; i, transverso-cubital ner-
vure ; j, stigmal region ; k, basal lobe ; 1, sinus ; m, spinulae.
6
GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
^ ••
The Le(4S (fig. 6) are generally long and slender, often short and
robust, pubescent, bristled or spined, sometimes more or less deformed.
The first joint, or that by which they are attached to the body, is
called the coxa (^a) and is variously shaped and rarely spined; at the
extremity of the coxa and between it and the femur is a small piece,
often two-jointed, called the irochmter (b), this is usually short and
small, although in the ditrocha groups it varies considerably in form
and length. The first long piece of the legs is called the thigh or
femur (c), and following it is the tibia (d); at the extremity of
the latter are (me or two movable spines called tibial spurs (e), which
are, however, sometimes absent. Following the tibia is a series of
joint'i, generally five in number, constituting the foot or tarsus (f ),
the last joint usually bears two daws (g), either
simple, toothed or cleft, and often furnished at
their base within with a membranous or cushion-
like appendage called puhillus, which is occa-
sionally much enlarged and sometimes wanting.
These parts of the legs vary greatly in the dif-
ferent families, being fitted either for walking,
digging or collecting pollen ; in the latter form
they are furnished with more or less dense hairs,
the tibia and base of tai-sus being flattened and
dilated ; those formed for digging are robust and
bristly or spinose. The femur is often r<)bust,
and sometimes spined beneath, and in some Chalcids the posterior
pair is enormously developed and denticulate beneath ; the tibia and
tarsus also vary much in structure ; in some genera of Proctotru-
pidae, the anterior tarsus is terminated by curious large reflexed
claws which open and shut somewhat like those of a lobster, while
in some of the males of the leaf-cutting bee, Megachile, it is broadly
dilated and fringed w'th long hairs; these and other modifications
of form are consequent upon diversity of economy.
The Abdomen (figs. 7 and 8) is exceedingly variable in the num-
ber of its segments, especially in the ditrocha groups, while in the
Ants, Wasps and Bees, it is com])osed of seven segments in the males
and six in the females. In form it varies greatly, being ovate, glo-
bose, clavate, cylindrical, fusiform, sickle-shaped, knife-shaped, etc.,
and in some species it is sessile (fig. 7), i.e. connected with the thorax
by quite or nearly its entire breadth, and in others petiolate (fig. 8),
Fig. 6.
a, coxa ; b, trochan-
ter ; c, femur ; d, tibia ;
e, tibial spurs ; f, tarsus ;
g, tarsal claws.
GENERAL CHARACTERS. 7
i.e. connected with the thorax hy a more or less slender [)etiole or
footstalk. The terms "subsessile" and " subpetiolate" are modifica-
tions of the sessile and petiolate forms and
are characters not only difficult to descr'lie
by word or figure, but unsatisfactory and
l)erj)lexing. In the Heterogyna the petiole
is either scale-like or nod(/se, otlen binodosc,
and in the Tubulifera the nundier of visible
abdominal segments is usually reduced to
three, the remainder being modified into a
slender retractile tube, which is generally
concealed. The place of insertion of the
abdomen is at the aj>ex of the metathorax,
except in the anomalous family Evaniidie, where it is inserted on the
disk or very near the bsise of that segment. In the Ichneumonidae
the situation of the spiracles on each side of the first segment is fre-
•juently used as a character for separating some of the subfamilies.
In the females of Hymenoptera the abdomen is furnished with an
instrument applied in the different groups as a saw, borer or sting,
})rotected by sheaths and called the ovipositor, which is often more
or less exserted, sometimes to a great length in certain genera of
Ichneuraonidse.
Fig 7.
Fig. 8.
Professor Westwood, in his " Introduction," etc., vol. ii, following
oliiefly the views of Latreille, divides the Order into two Sections,
viz. : Terebhantia and Aci'leata, the former having the abdomen
of the females furnished with an instrument employed as a saw or
borer for depositing the eggs ; and the latter having the abdomen of
the females (and workers) armed with a sting connected with a poison
reservoir, the antennae of the males 18-jointed, and of the females
rj-jointed.
The Tkuebraxtia is then divided into two subsections, the first,
termed the Phytiphaga, having the abdomen sessile, hiding the base
of the posterior legs, the larvae with a well developed mandibulated
mouth, feeding upon vegetable matter, and containing the families
Ttidhredinifhe and Uroceridoe. The second subsection, the Ento-
inophaga (Pupivora Latr.), having the abdomen attached to the
thorax by a portion only of its transverse diameter, the larvae with
slij.ditly developed mandibulated trophi, and for the most part feeding
8 OENEKA OF HYMENOPTKRA.
parasitically upon other living insects ; this subsection is subdivided
into two divisions, the first of which, the Spiculifem, having the ab-
domen furnished with a plurivalve oviduct and containing the fami-
lies (Jtjnipiihv, Evaniidce, Ichneiimonidxe, BmconMie, Chalcididw and
•P)'odoirup'uhe. The second division, termed the Tubulifera, having
the extremity of the abdomen tubular and retvnctile, and furnished
with a minute sting, the larvae feeding uj)on the larvae of other hy-
menopvera, or upon dead or paralized insects deposited by the parents
of such larvae for the support of the latter, and containing the single
family ChrysididcE.
The second Section — Aculeata — is divided into two subsections,
viz.: Praedones (including the Heterogyna, Fossores and Diplop-
teryga) having the basal joint of the posterior tarsi cylindrical, not
dilated, nor formed for collecting pollen, the larvae feeding upon
other insects stored up, or upon animal or vegetable fluids provided
by workers, and containing the families Crabromdce, Larrid(je, Bem-
becidw, Sphecidce, Seotiidce, MntHlkkc, Formicidie and VespidcB. The
second subsection, the Mellifera ( Anthophila Latr.), having the basal
joint of the posterior tarsi dilated and pollinigerous, the larvae feed-
iiig upon honey or pollen paste deposited by the parent, or collected
by workers, and containing the families Andrenidce and Apidoe.
The arrangement followed in this Synopsis is similar to that pro-
posed by Dr. Hartig (in Wiegmann's Archiv. 1837, No. 2), and
agrees somewhat with the above, except that the two principal divi-
sions are founded upon the structure of the trochanters.
The following table will serve to distinguish the diflerent series :
Table of Series.
Trochanters two-jointed. — Hym. ditrocha.
Abdomen connate with the thorax.
Anterior tibise witli two apical spin's PHYLL0PHA6A.
Anterior tibine with one apical spur XTL0PHA6A.
Abclonien sessile or petiolate FABASITICA.
Trochanters one-jointed. — Hym. monotrooha.
Ba.sal joint of posterior tarsi cylindrical.
Apical segments of abdomen tubular, retractile, telescope-likcTUBULIFERA.
Ai)ical segments of abdomei not so formed.
Petiole of abdomen with one or more scales or nodes; sexes three "J) 9 5 •
HETEBOGYNA.
Petiole of alMhmien simple, without scales or nodes; sexes two, % and 9-
Wings not folded longitudinally FOSSORES.
Wings folded longitudinally in repose DIFLOPTERYGA.
Basal joint of posterior tarsi almost always more or less dilated and densely
pubescent ANTHOPHILA.
TABLE OF SKRira. 9
The PnYLLorilACA contaiiis tlie fainily Tt'ii(limlini(l<r, which
comprises the insects ordiiiurily termed Saw-Hies, from the construc-
tion of the ovipositor, which consists of two saws which are alter-
nately protruded and employed in prei)aring a place for the reception
of the ejrgs as well as in conducting them to their destination.
The Xyl()FHA(ja contains the family UrocerkUr, distinguished
from the j)rec ding by the one-spurred anterior tibia;, and by the
l)()rer-like ovipositcjr constructed for boring into timber in which the
eggs are de}M)8ited.
The Pakasitk'A comprises the families Ci/niplda', Evnnndoe, Ich-
iii'iimut>i<i(e, Bnicoiildie, Chaleldidw and Proctotrupid(e, and named
on account of the habits of the majority of the siKJcies, the larvae of
wliich are parasitic upon or within the bodies of other insects.
The TuniLiFKUA contains the family Cliri/.'<ldl<l<i\ distinguished
l)y having the abdomen composed of only three, four or five visible
segments, the renuiinder being transformed into a tubular, retractile,
telescopic-formed apparatus which is furnished at the extremity with
a minute sting or ovi{)ositor.
The Heterocjyna comprises the Formiddie and the closely allied
families Poneridiv, Doryllda' and MiirmmdiP, composing the well
known and singularly interesting tribe of Ants.
The Fos.st)Kiis contains the families Muflllidw, Scoliidce, Snpi/gidce,
I'otiipilidte, Sphecidcey Larridce, NiiS)<onid(r, Beinbeeidie, Phifanthid(e,
I'nnphredonidve and Cmbronldie, comj)rising the sand and wood
wasps.
The Diplopteryga contains the families Masaridff, Emnenidoe
and Vespid(e, the first two comprising the solitary wasps, composed
of males and females only, and the last the social wasps consisting of
males, females and workers.
The Anthophila contain'^ the AndrenklcB and Apidce, comprising
the extensive and interesting family of Bees.
IRANS. AHER. KNT. SOC. (2) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
10 (JENKKA OF HYMKNOITKKA.
Table of Families.
Ptwti'rior trochanters 2-j()inte«l* 2.
Posterior tro<'hanter8 I -jointed 11.
2. — Abdomen conniite, united to the tliorax by the entire diameter of the baiMl
part, the articulation not movable 3.
AI>domen sessile or petiolate, united to the thorax by a ]>ortioii only of its
transverse diameter, the articulation movable. --Paraaitioa... 4.
3. — Anterior tibise with two apical spui-s; abdomen of J furnished at tip with
a pair of saws.— Phyllophaga TENTHBEDINIDjE.
Anterior tibiie with one apical spur; abdomen of 9 furnishcil at tip with a
borer.— Xylophaga UROCERID^.
i. — Anterior wings with several closed cells, or at least a closed or nearly closed
marginal or submarginal cell, very rarely without, as in some Evaniidte
and BraconidH' 5.
Anterior wings almost veinless, without closed or perfect cells; very rarely
with a closed marginal or submarginal cell, as in some genera of Procto-
trupidie 10.
5. — Anterior wings with a costal nervure and a more or less developed stigma .fi.
Anterior wings without a costal nervure and stigma; abdomen gen' mlly
ovate and more or less compressed CYNIPiD.^.
6. — Abdomen inserted upon the dorsum or near the base of the mctatborax.
EVANIID^.
Abdomen attached to the extremity of the metiithorax 7.
7. — Anterior wings with two recurrent ncrvures, very nirely with but one.. ..8.
• Anterior wings with but one recurrent nervure, very rarely without 9.
8. — Costal and subcostal nervures separate and distinct, the costal cell therefore
present ; first submarginal and tirst discoidal cells separate and distinct.
TRIGONALIDiE.
Costal and sulK-ostal nervures continent, the costal cell therefore absent ;
first submarginal and first discoidal cells always continent.
ICHNEUMONIDiB.
9. — Co.stal and subcostal nervures separate and distinct, the costal cell therefore
present ; head globose, vertex tuberculate and rugo.se STEPHANID^.
Costal and subcostal nervures confluent, the costal cell therefore absent.
BRACONIDH.
10. — Posterior margin of prothorax not reaching the tegulre; ovipositor i.sauing
before the apex of the abdomen CHALCIDID.ffl.
Posterior margin of prothorax reaching the tegulse ; ovi])ositor issuing from
the apex of the abdomen PROCTOTRUPID^.
* In adopting this character (which is not altogether a sati-sfactory one, being
often difficult to distinguish) the compiler has followed after Hartig, Taschen-
berg, Andre, etc., without making an examination of the Cynipid®, Chalcididte
and Proctotrupidse, in which families exceptions will doubtless be found to occur ;
these families, howev ■^r, are readily distinguished from those placed in the next
division, by their generiilly very small size and the fewness of the wing nervures ;
the Pelecinidse and Chrysidida;, which also have imperfect neuration, are so well
characterized thaf they cannot be confounded with anything else. In the other
families of this division the posterior trochanters are distinctly 2-jointed.
. ; , TABLK OF FAMILU». 11
11. — Anterior wiii^H without complete or closed MiibiiiarKinnl cells 12.
Ajiterior winjfs with at least one dosed and coin|)lete Hnhniar){inal <'cll...l3.
V2. — Alnlomen pi-tiolato, of 9 very long and slender, cylindrical, at least five
times longer than the head and thorax, much sliorter aixl clavate in % ;
antenniii long, not elhowed, thread-like ; IxMly .smooth and |M)li!ihe(l, hiack.
PELECINIDiE.
AlMtonien sessile, a little longer than the head and thorax, composed ap-
parently of only :{-.') segnients, the remainder modified into a slender,
cylindrical, retractile, telest^opic- formed apparatus, generally not e.x.serted ;
antennie elbowed, short; IxKly adorned with metallic colors, and often
coarsely and deeply sculptured.— Tubulifera CHRYSIDIDiE.
1,3. — Posterior tarsi with the ba-sal joint more or less cylindrical, never much
widened or densely pubescent 14.
Posterior tarsi with the basal joint more or less compressed and dilated and
densely jjubesceut beneath, rarely suIm ylindrical.-Anthophila 32.
14. — Petiole of abdomen with one or more scales or nodes; three sexe.s, '^ 9 and
5 . — Heterogyna 13.
Petiole of abdomen simple, without s<ales or ncMles ; two sexes, % and 9 .-IH.
15. — Petiole comjiosed of a single joint 16.
Petiole comitosed of two joints MYRMICID^.
16. — Ab<lomen i)roper <-onstricted between segments 1 and 2 PONERID.^.
Abdomen jirojier not constricted between segments 1 and 'i 17.
17. — Insertiim of mandi))les distant.
Clypeus always di.stinct and often very large; petiole of abdomen almost
always surmounted by an erect scale FORMICID.^.
Clypeus very small or indistinct; % abdomen long .subcylindrical, petiole
depres.sed, nodiform ; ( 9 smd S not positively known j...DORYLID^.
Insertion of mandibles contiguous ( g 9) ODONTOMACHID.*!.
18. — Wings not folded longitudinally.— Fossoreg 19.
Wings more or les.s folded longitudinally in repo.se. — Diplopteryga 30.
1!). — Prothorax considerably produced posteriorly, the hinder angles reaching
the tegulie; 9 sometimes apterous 20.
Prothorax usually consisting of little more than a narrow collar, the poste-
rior angles not reaching the tegulie; 9 never apterous 23.
20 — Abdomen with the first ventral segmetit distinctly separated from the second
by a more or less deep cou.striction or furrow 21.
Abdomen with the first ventral segment not separated from the second by
a furrow or constriction of the joint 22.
21. — Intermediate tibia; with two ai)ical spurs, their coxte contiguous or but little
separated ; 9 apterous MUTILLID^.
Intermediate tibiae with a single apical spur, very rarely with two. their
coxse, as a rule, widely separated ; 9 winged SCOLIID.^.
i. — Posterior legs short, not reaching to the apex of the abdomen ; eyes emar-
ginate within SAPYGIU-Sj.
Posterior legs long, reaching beyond the apex of the abdomen ; eyes not
emarginate within POMPILID^.
'i. — Anterior wings with three complete .submarginal cells 24.
Anterior wings with two complete submarginal cells 29.
Anterior wings with only one complete and distinct submarginal cell.
CRABRONID^.
12 OKNEKA OK IIYMKNOJTKUA.
24.— AlHlonu'Ti lnUllrta 25.
Alxloini'ii MMlto or Hubnt'sHile, very ran-ly subiH-tiolato 'J7.
85. — First siibniarKiual «'»'ll not receiving a rt'i'iirreiit lUTVurt' 2fi.
Fii-st siibiiiarjjiiial ci-ll n'ctiiviiiK a r»'curn'iit lurviirt' MELLINIDiE.
26. — IVtioU' of alMloini-ii eyliiidrifwl, siiKMitli : Hagelluiii l<-i»(l ^r at apex; iiit«'r-
iiii'diate tibia' with two apical spurs SPHECID^.
Pftiolc of alxloiiu'ii <l('|ir«'s«<'(l and mMicrally fiiri'Oiv»-»i alxivo; flaucilnni
tlii( kciK'd at »|)<-x ; iiiildlc tibia- witli one ajiical -ipiir MIMESID^.
27. — 8e«'ond siibiiiarKiiial ci-ll u'Cfivinji Ixtth rt-ciirrent luivurcH. tlie first ri-riir-
reiit rari'ly uniting witii tlio first traiifsversi- cubital nervure •^.
.Second and third .siiitinarginal celi.-i cacli rcceivinj; a recurrent nervure.
PHILANTHID-ffiJ.
2H. — Marginal cell appendicnlate ; mandibles more of less deeply emarginate on
exterior margin, scarcely so in Astatn antl Liris, in which the marginal cell
is obli((uely truncate at tip and the labruni not exserted LARRID^S!.
Marginal cell not appeiuliculate ; mandibles with exterior margin entire.
Labrum short, not or scarcely exserted NYSSONID.S1.
Labruni distinctly exserted, sometimes rostriforni BEMBECID.^.
29. — Prothorax long and narrow, produced anteriorly into a neck ; mctathorax
elongate, truncate jxistoriorly ; clypeus cariuate, rostriforni.
AMPULICID^.*
Prothorax short, transverse ; metathorax short, rounded i)i>sttriorly : clypeus
not carinate or rostriforni PEMPHREDONID.^.
:jO. — Antenme clavate or knobbed at ai)ex, the joints of the club generally sol-
dered together; scutelluni large, narrowetl and rounded jiosteriorly, su-
perposed upon the postscutellum; anterior wings indistinctly folded in
repo.se MASARID^.
Antennse filiform or subfiliforni ; scutellum transverse, truncate posteriorly,
not overhanging the postscutellum ; anterior wings distini tly folded in
repose ;U.
:51.— Intermediate tilme with one ajiical spur EUMENID.ffi.
Intermediate tilmcwith two apical sjjurs VESPID.^.
3'2. — Labium flattened, shorter than the mentuni; basal joints of labial pal))! not
unlike the following joints ANDRENID^.
Labium slender, not flattened, longer than the nientuni ; l>asal joints of
labial palpi elongate APID^.
* The typieal number of submarginal cells iu this family is three ; but the
onlv representative we have in our fauna has but two. i^mith, however, .states
that the ncuratiou is very inc>,nstaiit, and that the first transvei-se cubital ner-
vure is frequently obsolete, or partly so, in specimens of the same species.
l'HYl,I-0|'nA<;.V— TKNTMKKDINID.K.
PHYLLOPHAGA.
Thit« exteiiMivi' nericf^ is c(>n)|M)8e<l of" ii siii<rle timiily, comprising
those inst'cts popularly known as Saw-flies, which have the abdomen
attached 1)V its entire width to the exteiuled ]M)rtion of the meta-
tlmnix, which resi'inhles a scirmcnt and has often been described as
tin' tirst. The anterior tibite have two apical spurs, and the oviposi-
tor consists of tw(» compressed saw-like plates applied against each
other, and enclosed in a pair of outer sheaths. In the larva state
these instjcts are the most injurious of all hymenoptera, feeding upon
the leaves of trees and various plants, and often coni|)letely destroy-
iiiir the foliage. The characteristics of the series are given at length
by Mr. Norton in his admirable work mentioned below, and which
is easily obtainable by all who may wish to make a study of these
insects.
Family TENTHREDINIDiE.
The synopsis given below of this and the following familv, is taken
in great part from Mr. Norton's exhaustive monograph entitled,
"Catalogue of the described Tenthredinidic and Uroeeridse of North
America." (Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc. v»)l. i, June, 1867.) In that valu-
able ]»ai)er all the genera and s|)ecies known at that time to occur in
our fauna, as well as the family characters, etc., are described at
length. Later, in IHSO, the writer j)ublished, also in these Transac-
ti(jns, descriptions of many sj)ecies then considered to be new, adding
also a copy of the original descriptions (scattered through various
|iiiblications), of the sj>ecies described in the interim ; this was fol-
lo\vc(l by a list of the genera and s|)ecies with references and habitat.*
Table of Subfamilies,
Aiitennse 5-8 joiiiti'd, short, clavate (esct'pt in Acordnlecera) Cimbicinee.
Aiitt'iiiia' 3-j()iTitiMl, third joint h)ng and often fmcate in % Hylotominse.
Aiiteiinw 9-jointt'd, very ruiely H-joiuted (as in Lah'uiia); anterior winjfs witli
one or two niarfiinal cells TenthredininsB.
Antenna- 9 -i;5-jointed, irregular, third joint very long: anterior wings with three
marginal and four sulmiarginal cells; ovijiositor long Xyeliinre.
Antennte multiarticulate, with more than 13 joints Lydiinse.
* Separata of these publications, under one cover, can be obtained from the
American Entomological Society, iis well as many of the papers referred to in the
following pages.
14 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Table of Genera.
Subfamily CiMBiciNiE.
Anterior winps with two marginal and three subniarginal cells, the first subniar-
ginal receiving both recurrent nerviires; antenna? c'avate 2.
Anterior wings with one marginal cell and three suhmarginal cells, the first and
second submarginals each receiving a recurrent nervure; antennse
6-jointed, not clavate Acordfilecera Say.
2. — Lanceolate cell with straight cross-nervure.
Antennse 7-jointed Cimbex Oliv.
Antennai 8-jointed Trichiot«Oina Leach.
Lanceolate cell contracted in the middle.
Antennse 6-jointed Zarea Leach.
Antti>na; ~-jointed Abia Leach.
Subfamily Hylotomin^.
Anterior wings with one marginal, not appendiculate, cell 2.
Anterior wings with one marginal, appendiculate, cell and four subnuirginai
cells 3.
2. — Four submargiual cells, the second and thinl each receiving a recurrent
nervur*-,.
Antennfe furcate in % Sehizocerns Latr.
Antennie simple in % .4toiiiacera Say.
Three suhmarginal cells, the first receiving both recurrent nervures.
Themos Norton.
3. — Second and third suhmarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Hylotoma Latr.
Second suhmarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures... Ptenus Nort.
Subfamily Tenthredinin.<e.
Anterior wings with one marginal cell 2.
Anterior wings with two marginal cells 5.
2.— Three suhmarginal cells 3.
Four suhmarginal cells 4.
3. — First and second suhmarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Antennte % with ba-sjil joints of flagellum i)roduced or branched beneath ;
inner 1oIh» of maxillie sharp, not membranous Clatiinst Illig.
Antennse % with third joint simple, without process beneath ; inner lolie
of maxillae blunt Priophoru)^ Dahlb.
First suhmarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures.
Pristiphora Latr.
Second suhmarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures.. Euiira Newni.
4. — Second suhmarginal cell receiving both recurrent niu-vures.
Posterior tibire and basal joint of tarsi much flattened and dilated.
Crfesus Leach.
Posterior tihise and base of tarsi not unusually dilated.
Abdomen short ; second suhmarginal cell much longer than the third.
Nematns Jur.
Abdomen long; second and third suhmarginal cells sube(|uul.
Hypola'pus Kirby
PHYLLOPHAOA — TENTHREDINID^.. 15
Second submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent nervure, the second
received at the intersection of the second and third submarginal
cells JMesHa Leach.
Second and third submarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Aulaeoinerutii Spin.
.=>. — Three submarginal cells 6.
Four submarginal cells 7.
<). — First and second submarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Antennae short, subclavate, third joint longest; lanceolate cell petiolate.
Feiinsa Leach.
Antennae long, filiform, slender, third and fourth joints nearly equal in
length ; lanceolate cell with oblique cross-nervure.
Posterior wings without middle cell Emphytus Leach.
Posterior wings with one middle cell Harpiphorns Hartig.
Second submarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures; lanceolate cell
with oblique cross-nervure Dolerus Jur.
7. — Second submarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures.
Lanceolate cell petiolate Dinenra Dahlb.
lanceolate cell contracted in the middle Heitiichroa Steph.
Second submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent nervure, the second
received at the intersection of the second and third siibmarginal
cells Mesioneura Hurtig.
Second and third submarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Antennse 9-jointed 8.
Antennse 8-jointed, shoit, clavate liabidia Prov.
8. — Abdomen short, oviform ; antennae rarely longer than head and thorax. ...9.
Abdomen lengthened, cylindrical 10.
!). — Lanceolate cell petiolate.
Posterior wings without middle cell Hlennocanipa Hartig.
Posterior wings with one middle cell.
Antennte filiform, short, not pilose, third joint longer than the fourth.
9Ioiiophadnns Hartig.
Antennse bristle-shaped, long, pilose, third joint shorter than the fourth.
Pliyniatorera Dahlb.
Lanceolate cell contracted in the middle ; posterior wings with two middle
cells Hoploeanipa Hartig.
Lanceolate cell with oblique cross-nervure.
Posterior wings without middle cell C'aliroa Costa.
Posterior wings with one middle cell MonOHtegia Costa.
Posterior wings with two middle cells Erioeainpa Hartig.
Lanceolate cell open at the shoulder, without cross-nervure ; posterior wing
with two middle cells Selaiidria Leach.
10.— Posterior coxae large, long, reaching to fourth abdominal segment, tips of
their femora reaching to apex of abdomen 11.
Posterior coxae as usual, tips of their femora not reaching to ajiex of ab-
domen 12.
11.— .Vntennae scareely longer than to base of abdomen, thickene<l in the middle.
Lanceolate cell with oblique cross-nervure fSiObla Cam.
Lanceolate cell with short straight cross-nervure or subcontracted in the
middle 9Iacrophya Dahlb.
16 GENERA OF IIYMENOITERA.
Antenna? longer than to base of abdomen, setaceous; lanceolate (••■II with
short straight cross-ncrvure, or subt-ontrdctefl in the middle.
FHelij-protaNiM Htutig.
12. — Antenna short, more or less thickened towards tip.
Eyes reaching almost to Iwse of maiiciililes: labriim rounded at ajiex.
AIlaiitiiN .Tur.
Eyes remote from base of mandibles; labrum emarginatc at apex.
-^ Kciaptery.v .Steph.
AnteiuiK' long, setaceous 13.
IX — I.ia«iceolate cell open or with oblique cross-nervure.
Posterior wings with two middle cells; head not unusually extended
behind the eyes Ta.xoiius Hartig.
Fo.sterior wings with two middle cells or none; head usually dilated be-
hind the eyes (StroiiKyloKaNler Dahlb.
Posterior wings witii only (me middle cell PoPOilostoina Dublb.
Lanceolate cell with straight cross-nervure.
Third joint of anteiime much longer than fourth Toiitlircdo Linn.
Third and fourth joints of antenna' sube({nal...Teiilhre«lo|»si!>» Costa.
Liinceolate cell contracted in the middle ^iyiiairenia Hartig.
Subfamily Lydiin.e. ' '
One marginal cell ; antennse % pectinate. 9 serrate.
Lanceolate cell with straight or oblique cross-line IjOphyriiM Liitr.
liinceolate cell without cross-line, contracted in middle.. .^IoilO<*teilU!« Dahlb.
Two marginal cells; antennee long, setaceous in both sexes I^yda* Fab.
Subfamily XvELiiXi^f:.
Fourth and following joints of antennte short, together not longer than the
scape .^larro.icyela Kirby.
Fourth and following joints of antennte long, slender, thread-like, together
nearly as long as joints 1-3 combined Xyela Dalm.
Mr. Peter Cameron, in his elaborate Monograph of the Briti.-'h
Phytophagous Hymeno})tera," (of which two volumes have been j)ub-
lished, 1882-1884) suggests an arrangement so different from that
given above, that it has been thought well U) reproduce it here, as far
as it goes, as a possible aid to the student who has not access to that
valiuible work.
In the first place, he divides what he terms the "Phytophagous
Hymenoptera (variously called Phytiphaga in allusion to their habits,
* This name will have to give place to Pamphilius Latr., which was described
in 1802, and therefore has priority.
PHYLLOPHAGA — TENTHREDINIDiE. 17
SemUventrii in allusion to the form of the abdomen, and Securijera
or Seyrifera after the form of the ovipositor)," into four " families" :
Metathorax (fourth body segment) fissured in the middle at its apex, autennse
placed above the clypeus, and above the lower part of the eyes ; anterior
wings with at least three cubital cells.
Anterior tibise with two spines at the apex ; prothorax small. .Tenthredinidjj.
Anterior tibise with one spine at the apex : prothorax large.
Antennte subclavate ; abdomen compressed ; middle lobe of mesothorax not
reaching to the scutellum ; tibise .spined ; ovipositor short Cephid.k.
. Antennte of uniform thickness ; middle lobe of mesothorax rea'-hing to the
scutellum and sejtarated from it by a transverse line; ovipositor long.
SlRICID^.
Metathorax not fissured ; antennse inserted below the clypeus and the eyes ; an-
terior wings with two cubital cells; ovipositor semi-spiral. ...Oryssid*.
The first " family," Tenthredimdie, is then taken up and divided
into the following? " tril)es (or subfamilies) :"
Prothorax enmrgiiiate l)ehind; middle lobe of mesothorax much longer than
broiid, not separated from scutellum by a deep fovea; ba.sal nervure not
received in first .?nbital cell. Larvae with ventral legs 2.
Prothorax subtrnncate behind: middle lobe of mesothorax not much longer than
broad, and .>>cparated from scutellum by a deep fovea; ba.sjil nervure
received in first cubital cell ; tibise spined. Larvte without ventral
legs .5.
2. — Anterior lobes of metathorax well developed, so that the cenchri are sejja-
rated from the scutellum by a comparatively wide space. 3.
Anterior lobes of metathorax not well developed, cenchri almost touching
the scutellum 4.
3. — Anterior wings with two radial cells; second and third cubital cells receiv-
ing each a recurrent nervure; lanceolate cell rarely petiolate; anteiinte
usually 9-jointed, rarely 7-15 jointed. I^rvse with twenty-two legs.
Tenthredina.
Anterior wings with one, rarely with two radial cells ; second (or fii-st when
there are only three) cubital cell receiving both recurrent nervures;
lanceolate cell petiolate, rarely constricted; antennae 9-jointed. Larvse
with twenty legs Nematina.
4. — Antennae clavate ; sides of abdomen acute. Larvae with twenty-two legs,
ejecting an acid liquid from lateral pores Cimbicina.
Antennae 3-jointed; anterior wings with one radial cell, usually appendicu-
late ; tibia; spined. Larvae with eighteen or twenty !egs..Hylotomina.
(Antenna' 4-jointed, the third joint the largest ; basal nervure received in the
first cubital cell; ovipositor exserted Blasticotomina. )
Antennae multiarticulate, serrate in 9 , flabellate in % . Larvae with twenty-
two legs Lophyrina.
5. — Antennae setaceous, multiarticulate; abdomen depressed ; ovipositor not ex-
serted Lydini
Antennae 12-jointed, the third very much larger than any of the others ;
ovipositor exserted Pinicolina. {=XyeliiHa.)
TRANS. .VMEU. ENT. SOC. (3) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
18 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
The genera belonging to these tribes are tabuhited jus follows :
Anterior wings with one radial cell 2.
Anterior wings with two radial cells 9.
2.— Aiitenna> with only three joints .'..3.
Antennffi9-jointed 5.
Antenna? serrate, with more *.han nine joints, flahellate in % 8.
3. — Anterior wings with an appendicular cell; posterior tibia* with a spine;
% antcnnte simple Hylotoma I^itr.
Anterior wings without ai)pendicular cell ; posterior tibia? without spine ;
% antennte cleft 4.
4. — Lanceolate cell i)etiolate Schizocera Latr.
Liinceolate cell contracted ■Cypiiona Dahll).
5. — Lanceolate cell contracted (}.
Lanceolate cell petiolate 7.
6. — Third cubital cell receiving the second recurrent nervure Cladius Illig.
Second cubital cell receiving the second (and first) recurrent nervure.
•Camponlscus Xewiii.
7. — Posterior tibite at apex and base of tarsi broadly expanded and Hatteiud.
Croesus Leach.
Posterior tibiae and tarsi simple, not compressed or dilated.
Three or four cubital cells, if three the first receiving both recurrent ner-
vures Nematus Paiiz.
Three cubital cells, the second receiving both recurrent nervures.
Euura Xewm.
8. — Lanceolate cell divided by an oblique cross-nervure Lophyrus I^atr.
Lanceolate cell contracted in the middle Monoctenus Dahlb.
9.— Three cubital cells 10.
Four cubital cells 18.
Three cubital cells; antennse Ti-jointed, the third joint very long.
Pinicola Hreb. (=A'i/e/rt.)
10.— (Antennae 4-jointed "Blasticotoma Klug.)
AntennsE 5-6 jointed, davate 11.
Antennae 7-8 jointed, not clavate •■■CcBnoneura Thoius.
Antennse 9-jointed 14.
Anteunse 10-16 jointed 17.
11.— Antennae .5-jointed.
Posterior coxae toothed ; blotchf absent, body hairy.. Trichlosoma Leach.
Posterior coxse not toothed, blotch present, body not hairy. .Cimbox Oliv.
Antennae 6-jointed 12.
12. — Lanceolate cell with a straight cross-nervure ■*Clavellaria Oliv.
Lanceolate cell contracted 13.
* Genera prefixed I'V an asterisk are a.s yet without any described representa-
tives in our fauna.
t "The separation of the abdomen from the f<, ..'•th thoracic segment (meta-
thorax) is usually marked by a transverse incision, covered with a white mem-
brane, which, with Cimhex and many other genera, is very conspicuous, and is
called the blotch {nuditas)."
PHYLLOPHAGA — TEXTHRKDINIDiE. 19
13.— First cubital cell receiving two recurrent nervures ; eyes diverging beneath.
Abdomen with a white band at the base Zareea Loach.
Abdomen without a white band Abia Leach.
First cubital cell receiving only one recurrent nervure; eyes converging.
•••Amasis Leach.
14. — Three cubital celhs, the first receiving a recurrent nervure lij.
Three cubital cells, the first not receiving a recurrent nervure ; iM>sterior
wings with two middle cells 16.
15. — Lanceolate cell petiolate Fenusa Leach.
Lanceolate cell with oblique cros.s-nervure.
Posterior wings without middle cell Einph3rtus Klug.
Posterior wings with one middle cell.
Antennse with third and fourth joints subequal ; costa and stigma
white Harpiphorus Hartig.
Antennse with third joint distincrtlj' longer than fourth ; costa and
stigma black or fust;ous Pcecilosoma (in part).
16. — Lanceolate cell with oblique cross-nervure Dolerus Jur.
Lanceolate cell petiolate Dineura (in part).
17. — Lanceolate cell petiolate 'Fenella We.stw.
Lanceolate cell with an oblique cros,s-nervure *"Phyllotoma Fallen.
18. — Second cubital cell receiving both recurrent nervures 19.
Sec(md cubital cell receiving only one recurrent nervure 20.
19.— Lanceolate cell petiolate Dineura Dahlb.
Lanceolate cell contracted Hemichroa Steph.
20. — Antenna 10-jointed, subdavate sAthalia I^each.
Antennie 9-jointed, mostlj' filiform 21.
Antennae raultiarticulate ; posterior tibise spined 32.
21. — Lanceolate cell petiolate Blennocampaf Hartig.
Lanceolate cell contracted 22.
Lanceolate cell open, without cross-nervure 23.
Lanceolate cell with an oblique cross-nervure 24.
Lanceolate cell with a short perpendicular nerve, or shortly contracted. ..27.
22. — Antennse short, thick; mesothonix not marked with white.
Hoplocampa Hartig.
Antennse long, filiform ; mesothorax and metathorax with white marks.
Synserema Hartig.
23.— Body short, thick ; costa thick, dilated before stigma Selandria Leach.
Body rather loi i , cylindrical : costa not dilated. ..Strongylogaster Dahlb.
24. — Posterior wing without middle cell Taxonus Hartig.
Posterior wing with one middle cell 25.
Posterior wing with two middle cells 26.
2'\ — Eyes reaching to base of mandibles: al)domen black. ...Erlocampa Hartig.
Eyes not reaching to base of mandibles; abdomen spotted with white.
Pcecilosoma Dahlb.
26. — Eyes reaching to base of mandibles Eriocampa (in part;
Eyes not reaching to ba.se of mandibles Strongylograster (in part)
27. — Posterior coxae large, reaching to fourth abdominal segment 28.
Coxffi of normal size, not reaching to fourth abdominal segment 29.
t Including M"ophadnus Hartig, and Phymatocera Dahlb.
20 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA. •
28. — Antennup setaceous, longer than alxlomen ; pleurae l)n)adly marked with
wliite Pachyprotasis Hartig.
Antennic short, thick ; pleura; stildoni maculate Macrophya Dahlb.
29.— AntenntE shorter than the head and thorax, thickened at the ai>ex, never
filiform or setaceous IJO.
Antennje longer than the head and thorax, filiform or setaceous, seldom
fusiform ;}1
30. — Eyes converging, reaching to the base of the mandibles ; labrum rounded
at apex Allantus Piiir^.
Eyes not converging, not reaching to the base of the mandibles; labrum
incised at apex Sciopteryx .Stt'i)h.
31.— Blotch absent; third and fourth joints of antennre subequal ; stigma white
and fuscous or entirely white; seutellum and postscutcllum white.
Tenthredopsis Costa.
Blotch distinct; third joint of antennte considerably longer than fourth;
stigma black or green; postscutellum not white ..Tenthredo Leach.
32. — Antennae with not more than eighteen joints, dentate ; posterior tibia; with
three spines «Tarpa Fabr.
Antennse with more than eighteen joints, filiform ; posterior tiliiie with
three spines Lyda Fabr.
Tlie tribe (subfamily) Tenthredina is then divided into the fol-
lowing subtribes :
Antennte 9-jointed ; basal nervure received at a distance from the cubital ; poste-
rior wings with two middle cells.
Anterior wings with two radial and four cubital cells, the second and third
receiving each a recurrent nervure ; lanceolate cell subcontracted, or
with a jierpendicular and more rarely with an oblique cross-nervure.
Tenthredinides.
Anterior wings with two radial and three cubital cells, the second cubital the
largest and receiving two recurrent nervures; lanceolate cell with an
oblique cros.s-nervure Dolerides.
Antennse 7-15-joiuted; anterior wings with two radial and three or four cubital
cells ; lanceolate cell petiolate or open, with an oblique cross-nervure
or contracted ; basal nervure joined to the cubital ; jKKsterior wings
rarely w^ith two middle cells, often with one or none Selandriades.
The Tenthredinides contains the genera Tenthredo, Tenthredopsis,
Synceretna, AlUmtm, Scwptenjx, Pachyprotam and Macrophjn.
The Dolerides contains only the genus Dolerm.
The 8elandriade,s include Stronc/ylogaster, Selandria, Taxonus, Poeci-
lodoma, Eriwampa, Blennocampa {= Mouophadiius and Phymatocera),
Hoplocmnpa, Harpiphorns, Emphytm, Phyllotoma, Fenella, Fenusa,
Heptamelus (= Genomnira) and Athalia in the order given.
The second volume is devoted entirely to the Nematina, and con-
tains the genera Heniichroa, Dineura (^ Memneura), Cladim (=
Priophorus), Camponiscus, CroesKs, Netnntm (= Me,*sa), and Euura
(= Cryptocanipm).
XYLOPHAOA — TIROTERID^.. 21
XYLOPHAGA.
This series contains only one family of rather small extent, having
the abdomen attached to the thorax iis in the Phyllojjhaga, and dif-
fering from that series by the anterior tibiaj having but one apical
spur, and the borer-like ovipositor fitted for boring into solid wood.
In the larva state these insects live in the interior of trees, boring
large holes and often causing great destruction, esjiecially to pine
timber.
Family UROCERIDiE.
Table of Genera.
Abdomen more or less compressed, generally long and sometimes subclavate ;
the ovijiositor not or but slightly exserted ; anterior wing with two
marginal and four submarginal cells.
Antenna? thickened toward apex, subclavate Cephus Latr.
Antennse filiform, not thickened toward apex Janus Steph.
Abdomen cylindrical or depressed.
Ovipositor not or but slightly exserted, apex of the abdomen smooth and
rounded ; anterior wing with one marginal aiid two submarginal cells,
the nervures not distinctly defined; antennse irregular; vertex tu-
berculate Oryssus Latr.
Ovipositor considerably e.:serted.
Neck elongate ; anterior wing with two coni]>lete marginal and four complete
submarginal cells, the first and second submarginal cells each receiving
a recurrent nervure Xiphydria liatr.
Neck not elongate ; anterior angles of prothorax strongly produced ; apex of
9 abdomen depres.sed and terminating in a point or horn-like process.
Two marginal cells, the second very long and indistinctly defined at. tip ;
three submarginal cells, the first very small, the second and third each
receiving a recurrent nervure Urocerus-"^ Geoff.
One complete marginal, and two complete submarginal cells, the first small
and narrow, the second very long, extending beyond the marginal and
receiving both recurrent nervures Treniex Jur.
■■ European writ'^rs, with few ecptions, appear to have a<iopted Sirex Linn.
ill preference to Urocenis, which was well described by Greoffroy four years ante-
rior to the publication of the twelfth edition of the "Systema Naturse," in which
Linnaeus first described Sirex, although the name had been suggested by him as
early as 1761. Westwood, in his "Introduction," etc., gave, apparently, valid
reasons for the adoption of Vrocerus in preference to Sirex, but in later years has
described a number of species under the Linnaean name. Our .si^cics, however,
an so well known under the family name Uroceridae, and the generic name
I'loc.erus, that we prefer to avoid confusion and make no change for the present.
^
22 GENERA OF HYMENOITERA.
PARASITICA.
Thifj very extensive series comprises some of the largest families
of the Order, the members of whieh in their larva state, excepting
the gall-feeding (;vnii)i(laB, are panisitic ui)on or within the bodies (jf
other insect"!, and, using the words of WestwotKl, "are of vast impor-
tance in the economy of nature by preventing the too great increase
of different s|)ecies of insects, esjx?cially of the caterpillars and moths,
of which they destroy a great number." The series is characterized
chiefly by having the abdomen attached to the ajiex of the thorax
by a jjortion only, generally a v^ery small portion, of its transverse
diameter, the first segment being often very slender at base, i.e. petio-
late, an<l by the ovipositor being elongate and plurivalve, somewhat
similar in form to that of the preceding series. Apterous forms occur
rarely in all the large families, but their characters are not sufficiently
well known to tabulate satisfactorily.
The distinguishing characters of the eight familias into which the
series is divided are repeated here for convenience :
Table of Families.
Anterior wings with several closed cells, or at least a closed or nearly closed mar-
gitial or sulmiiirjiinal cell, very nirely without either as in Hyptin in
Evaniidie ami a few genera of Hracoiiidie''- 2.
Anterior wings almost veinless and without cells, rarely with a closed marginal
or submarginal cell, as in some genera of Proctotrupidajf 7.
* In a few Proctotrupid genera (e.g. Chelugynus, Embolemus, etc.) the anterior
wings exhibit a closed marginal or submarginal cell or both, and closely resemble
the Hraconidic in having a distinct recurrent nervure; they may, however, be
distinguished from the families in this category as follows : from the Cynipidse
by the distinct costal nervure and stigma; from the Evaniidie by the nutde of
the insertion of the abdomen ; from the Trigonalidse and Ichneumonida^ by the
autenuie having less than l(i Joints and the absence of the second recurrent ner-
vure. and from the Stephanida' and Bracotiida; by the posterior wings being dis-
tinctly lohed at l)ase, except the genus Helorus, which, however, is readily dis-
tinguished by the curious ueuration as described in its place in the Proctotru]iid8e.
t In Ht/ptia, in Evaniidte, and some of the genera of AphidiinsB, in Braconida?,
theanterior wings are without closed marginal, submarginal ordiscoidal cells; but
in the former the abdomen is inserted on the disk of the metathonix, and in the
latter the stigma is lanceolate or triangular and well develoi)ed, tlie posterior
wings not lohed at base, the median and sometimes the subraedian cell is closed,
and the abdominal segments are loosely articulated and capable of being bent
beneath the thorax. In some genera of Cynipidse the anterior wings are also
FAMII.ira OF I'ARAHITICA. 28
2.— Anterior wings wit!) ft distinct and complete costal nervure and a niorc or
less di'Vt'loped stiKnia; alxlonicn very rarely ovate or compn-sseil ovate,
Keni-rsilly nuich longer than thonix 3.
Anterior wiiiKS without a complete costal nervure and stigma, except in
Ihnlia which, however, has the idxlonien knife-shaped ; al>donien generally
ovate or compres.sed-ovate, nireiy cultriforni ; ovijKjsitor sul>si)inir, very
rarely apterous ; chiefly gall-feeding insects CYNIPID^.
3. — Abdomen inse-ted upon the dorsum or near base of inetathorax EVANIID^.
Abdomen attached to the extremity of the metathonix 4.
4. — Anterior wings with two recurrent nervures, very rarely with but one, ax in
Pharsalia in Ichneumonidie, which, however, has the abdomen long and
sickie-shajied .").
Anterior wings with but one recurrent nervure, very rarely without, as in a
few genera of Aphidiina' in Briiconida' (5.
,5.— Costal and sulwostal nervures stjparate an<l distinct, the costal cell therefore
present; fli"st submarginal and first discoidal cells separate and distinct;
three completely enclosed submarginal cells TBIGONALID^.
t'ostal and subcostal nervures confluent, the costal cell therefore absent : fli-st
submarginal and first discoidal cells always conttueut ; never more than
two completely enclosed submarginal cells; rarely apterous.
ICHNEUMONID^.
6.— Costal and subcostal nervures separate and distinct, the costal cell therefore
present ; hea<l globose, vertex tuberculate and rugose ; abdomen elongate,
slender, much longer than head and thorax: ovipositor longer than the
body; posterior femora swollen and toothed beneath STEPHANID^.
Costal and subcostal nervures confluent, the costal cell therefore absent ; first
submarginal and first discoidal cells sometimes confluent ; posterior femora
rarely toothed beneath ; rarely apterous BRACONIDiE.
7.— Posterior margin of prothorax not reaching the tegulse; antenna- always
elbowed and nearly always with one or two, very rarely three ring-joints
between pedicel and funicle ; ovipositor is^n ing before apex of abdonien ;
rarely apterous CHALCIDID^.
Posterior margin of prothorax reaching the tegulse ; antennse elbowed or not
elbowed, usually without ring-joints between pedicel and funicle, seldom
with one small ring-joint, in which case the antennte are not elbowed ;
ovipositor issuing from apex of abdomen ; rarely apterous.
PROCTOTRUPID^.
The anomalous family Pelecinidje, contaiuing the very curious
irciius Pelecinm, which is doubtless also para.sitic in its hahits, may
l>f, for the present, included in this series, although the trochanters
liiive apparently but one joint ; its characters are given at length
further on.
without dosed middle cells, but then the stigma and costal nervure are wanting,
the antenna) are not elbowed and the ovipositor issues before the apex of the
iilxlomen.
24 GENERA OF HYMENolTEKA.
Family CYNIPIDiE.
The Hjxjc'ies of this interestinj; family are all of small size, the
heiul {ifenerally small and transvei'se, with slender, straight, 12-1*}-
jointed antennsc ; thorax usually robust, oval, the seutellum large,
of variable form and sonietimes s])ine<I ; winp^ (sometimes wanting)
without a complete costal nervure and stigma (except in the anoma-
.^ Ions genus //m//«, which hits an elongate cultriform abdomen ), and
with few nervures ; abdomen genc'vUy oval, and more or less com-
pressed, rarely knife-sha|)ed, the sec>^iul or third segment largest, the
ovipositor spiral and conceale<l within two sheatlis or plates.
In giving a synopsis of this family (which the compiler has never
studied, and hjus therefore v» ry little jiersonal knowledge of the char-
acters) it hits l)een thought well to give two methcMli.of chussification ;
first, that adopted in the more recent tables by Mr. W. H. Ashmead
(Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, pp. 59-64, 1886), which characterize all
the genera so far indicated iis occurring in this country ; and second,
a translation of the tables given by Dr. Mayr, in his " Die Genera
der gallenbewohnenden Cynipiden," published in 1881, and based
on a careful study of the Eurojjean sjiecies and also nuiny belonging
to our fauna, but which do not include all the North American
genera, and omit entirely the Figitides. It is probable, however,
that when the relationshi] of our many dimorphic forms ha^ been
carefully studied, as has been done for the Eurojx^an species, the
classification suggested by Mr. ^Vshmead will require a thonjugh
revision.
According to the latter the family is divisible into two sections,
the majority of the sj)ecies of the first section being true gall-makers,
producing galls or abdominal deformations or excrescences on various
trees and plants, while some are termed guest-flies, living in the galls
made by the former, from which they are said to be scarcely distin-
guishable. The sjiecies of the second section are all parasitic in their
habits.
The family is divided in the following manner :
Marginal cell of anterior wings long and narrow ; venter visible, or visible for
more than half its length Section GYMXOOASTRI.
Marginal cell an equilateral triangle; venter not visible, i-r with the tip alone
occasionally exposed Section CRYPTOGASTRI.
The first section contains the true gall-makers (Psenides), the
guest-flies ( Inquilines), and the peculiar genus Jbalia; while the
second section includes the Figitides, v.hich are parasitic.
I'AKAHITIOA — CYNIPIDi15. 25
Table of Subfamilies.
Section (5YMNOOASTRI.
MarKiiiul cell closed ; alMloiiu-n cultriform, tlu- stgiiientH about equal, venter
viHihle Ibaliinee.
Miiiyiniil cell seldom cloned : second iilxloniinul sojfinent iK'cujiyinj? half, or but
little more than half of the whole surface of the alMlomen ; venter visible.
Cyniplnee.
Marginal cell seldom o^K'n ; second iibdoniinal segment occupying the whole or
nearly the whole surface ; venter not visible its whole length. ...Inqviillnee.
Section CRYPTOGASTRI.
AlMlomen short, globose, or semi-globose ; second alHloniinal segment longer than
the others; scutellum round, convex Allotrilnee.
Abdomen elongate ovate, compressed, with the apex more or less ]M)inted ; third
abdominal segment the largest; scutellum quadrate, cupuliform or spined.
Flgrltinee.
Table of Genera.
Subfamily Ibaliin^.
Abdomen cultriform, with all the segments about equal, fifth segment in 9 l>eing
much larger than in % ; wings with the veins more strongly developed than
in any other of the Cynipidous groups; marginal cell very long, narrow and
closed; autennt« filiform, 9 l-^< % 15-Jointed Iblftlift Latr.
Subfamily CvNiPiNiE.
Marginal cell open 2.
Marginal cell closed ; scutellum bifoveate ; ventral valve of 9 greatly elongated,
pointed and shining; anteniite 9 It- % l''>-jointed..Rlio«lites Hartig.
•2.— Parapsidal grooves distinct, extending the whole length of mesothorax 3.
Parapsidal grooves wanting or very indistinct, not extending the whole length
of mesothorax; thorax not very robust 7.
■i. — Species naked, or not very hairy 4.
Species very hairy.
Scutellum rounded, as broad as long, depressed at base with two small ap-
proximate fovene; wings long, marginal nervure reaching costal edge ;
antennae short, third joint but slightly longer than fourth, eighth and
beyond cylindrical oval, 9 13-14-iointed Cyuips Linn.
Scutellum rounded, without fovese, or with a i>o(,rly defined one ; head very
narrow back of eyes; marginal nervure barely reaches costal edge, tip
obtuse ; eyes small ; legs very hairy ; third parapsidal groove wanting ;
antennae long, slender, third joint but slightly longer than fourth,
others long, subequal to seventh, following short. 9 13-14-jointt'd.
HolcaiiniM Mayr.
4.— Species shining 5.
Species punctate (J.
3.— Scutellum with one large fovea across base, marginal nervure stronglj- curved
and inci-a-ssated at tip ; antenjise longer than body, filiform ; third joint
TKAN8. AMER. KNT. 80C. (4) - 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
26 GENERA OF HYMENOPTEKA.
otK'-thtrd lonjftT tliiiii fourtli, in % excised, joints lonfj, cyliTidrical,
Ninall at l>aHf, Knt'lualiy thicki-ncd und truncate at ti|>: 9 1''< % l'**-
Juintt^ Bf'loiioriieniH Muyr.
Scutelliini bifovcate : marginal nerviirealnKiHt straiKht, i-iidinK HunicdiHtance
froni costal c<lgc; third alHloniinul scKnicnt l>ut sliftlitly sliiirtfr than
second; antenna; reaching Iwm* of ab<lonien, flagellur joints cylindrical
oval, 9 i:< 14. % 14 jointed DlMMtrophtiM Hurtix.
Scutelluni with two shallow transverHc fttvtne; winKs long, iiuiixinal nervure
reachinK costal etlKC, tip slijfhtly bent and obtusely thickened, (aKamic
form with long hairs on antennie, legs and thorax); |M.-tiole in % long;
antenna* subflliforni. lon>;> third joint but sliKhtly longer than I'ouith,
9 13-14, % 15-jointed ....Dryophaiita Fiirster.
8«'utelli;ni with a deep transverse suture, no fovea'; abdomen greatly com-
l)res8ed. knife-edged lielow ; ventral valve long; antennie 9 14-jointed.
Tribalia Walsh.
Scutelluni inflated, foveie shallow and almost confluent; anteniiie, third
joint shorter than fourth, % i:i-jointed AutiMlrophiiH Walsh.
tt. — Scutelluni with two fovete ; marginal nervure reaching, or not (juite reaching
castal eilge, tip thickened, obtuse; antennte : third joint in 9 twi<-e or
one-third longer than fourth, joints beyond eighth oval, cylindrical, or
beyond fourth very short; in % long, cylindrical, or oval cylindrical, 9
l'i-ir>, % 14-lf>-jointe(l AildricUM Hartig.
Claws with one tooth ; antennae, third joint in % twice or one-third longer
than fourth, others long, sul)e(|ual; in % third joint excised, iK-yond
fourth very short Subgenus Callirhytis Forst.
Claws with two teeth ; antennte : third joint one-third longer than fourth,
joints to eighth long, cylindrical, subequal, following joints short.
Subgenus Andricus Hartig.
Scutelluni (ai)terou8 form) with one fovea; head much broader than thorax,
wide back of eyes; abdomen large and long, with third, fourth, fifth and
sixth segments sulH'qual ; antennte with joints beyond third short, cy-
lindrical, small at base, truncate at tip. somewhat serrate ; (winged form)
marginal cell (juite narrow, with the marginal nervure barely retiching
costal edge; antennae longer and much more slender than in the wing-
less form, third joint in % greatly excised, following joints short, 9 14,
% 15-jointed Biorhiza Westw.
7. — Thorax narrow, head full behind the eyes. Species .smooth.
Scutelluni without fovete and ending in a blunt horn ; forms apterous, or
with rudimentary wings; antennte 9 14-jointed AvraspiH Mayr.
Scutelluni with a transverse curved groove at base, no fovea* ; f.ice full,
cheeks with a distinct groove; antennte: third joint in 9 long, slender,
cylindrical, others long, cylindrical oval, subequal ; in % third joint thick-
ened, excised, following joints short, 9 1«^> % l.'>-jointed.
liOxaiiliiM Mayr.
Thorax robust, bulging. Species rugose, not very hairy.
Scutellum quadrate, elevated posteriorly, bifoveate ; abdomen globose ; mar-
ginal nervure acuminate, ending some distance from costal edge ; wings
black, or with a large blotch at base of marginal cell ; antennse .short,
third joint nearly twice as long as fourth, others short, cylindrical, 9
13-14, % 15-jointed Amphibolips Keinh.
PARASIXrCA — TYNIPinJ?. . . Xf
Thorax not rohiiMt. SpecicH (lolishecl, • <
S<nil«'lluiii hifoveate ; iimrKinal iifrviire n'achinjt <'<»HtaI odd''; areoU't and
culiital vfiii very faint, and occaNionally ot>K4>lete ; niar(iinal cell twoa-
Nionally ohsoU'ic, HonictinieH entirely cloHt'd ; antennH- and U'jfn fln<'ly
imlH'Hcent, the former lonjf, Huhflliforni. 9 1-"J-1'>. % 1") l<i-Jointo<l.
IVenrotrruM Hartix.
Subfamily iNQUiLlNiK
MarKinal cell closed, wutelluni bifoveate.
Face coarsely striate.
Thorax with distinct, almost panilici |iara|>sidal jrroovcs; second ahdominal
segincnt occupying nearly the whole <if abdomen, divided apparently by a
very delicate. Connate sntnre; ovipositor sheaths iirojectiiiK above npjM-r
surface of abdomen: antenna' in 9 1~. t) ^•'»-,i"'"ti'<'-t->ropfr«»« HartiK-
Thorax with jwrapsidal grooves converjfinK behind ; secon<l abdominal m'f[-
ment occupyiiiK the whole surface of abdomen; |>etiole striate, oviiM»sitor
sheaths not projecting ; antenme in 9 !■*• % l")-jointed. second joint in
% excised NynerKHN HartitJ.
Face not coarsely striate: thonix with parapsidal grooves delicate, converging
behind; s*'con<l alMloniinal st-gment in 9 occupying nearly the whole sur-
face of »b<lonien, in % sube(|ual with third ; ventntl valve greatly project-
ing; ovipositor sheaths projecting; antennte 9 1~. % 14-jointed.
PerlclistuM Forst.
Marginal cell open, scntellum broad, not foveate; thorax smooth, without parap-
sidal grooves; second abdominal segment occni>ying the whole surface of
abdomen ; ovipositor sheaths not projecting; antenme with first joint very
short. 9 1.3, % 14-l.Vjointed NaplioIytuN Forst.
Subfainily Allotriinm-:.
Scntellum rounded, smooth, convex, separated from mesothorax by a transverse
groove; no foveH> ; head wider than thonix: thorax ovoid, stout, with-
out parapsidal grooves; antennse longer than the body, filiform, 9 !'*•
% 14-jointed Allolria Westw.
Scntellum rugose, not separated fnmi the mesothonvx by a transverse groove,
bifovcate; head wider than thorax; parapsidal grooves almost parallel;
antenme filiform, not longer than body. 9 13. % 14-jointed.
^KilipM Hal.
Subfamily FKiiTix.K.
Scntellum ordinary, bifoveate.
Abdomen eJongate, with second and third segments almost equal ; petiole long
or short, smooth ; parapsidal grooves wanting ; antennse filiform, slender.
9 13. % 14-jointed AnacliariN Dalm.
Abd<mien with third segment longest ; thorax smooth, striate at sides and very
slightly on disc, parapsidal grooves distinct ; petiole sh(ut. fluted ; an-
tenna nioniliform. in 9 l'^- % 14-)ointed Figitex Latr.
Scntellum armed with a blunt tooth or s])ined, bifoveate ; abdomen with the third
segment the longest; petiole short, striate; thorax rugo.se or carinate;
parapsidal grooves distinct; antenna- moniliform or filiform, 9 13. %
14-jointed Onychia Dalm.
28 . GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Scutellum cupuliform, bifoveate ; thorax without parapsidal grooves.
Abdomen with the third segment occupying nearly the entire surface; base of
abdomeu with a hairy girdle ; wings pubescent, often ciliate.
Antennte moniliform, gradually incrassated ; 9 13, % lo-Jointed.
Eucoila \Ve.stw.
AntennsB filiform, in 9 .joints 3-7 suddenly narrowed, 4-7 being very short,
9 13, % ir>-jointed He.YaplaNta Fiirst.
Abdomen without hairy girdle at base; scutellum unifoveate ; antennie as in
Eucoila, but with the three terminal joints suddenly thickened.
Kleidotoma Westw.
The following Is the classification of the Cynipidae proposed by
Dr. Mayr referred to above :
Fanales.
Wings rudimentary or wanting 2.
Wings fully developed 4.
2. — Scutellum terminating in an obtuse thorn ; (in American Oak-galls).
20. Acraspis Mayr.
Scu.ellum obtuse posteriorly 3.
3. — Parapsidal grooves entire ; antennae distinctl.y 14-jointed ; from the front
extends an obtuse carina between the antennal insertions ; head broader
behind the eyes ; ventral thorn only 1-1 J times as long as thick ; wing-
less, or with rudimentary wings; (in Oak-galls).... 22. Biorhiza Westw.
Parapsidal grooves not entire; antennae 13-14-jointed ; no carinse between
the antennal insertions ; head not wider behind the eyes ; ventral thorn
2-2i times as long as thick ; wingless ; (in Oak-galls;) agamous form.
21. • Trigonaspis Hartig.
4. — Base of scutellum, behind anterior margin, without trace of fovea or trans-
verse groove 5.
Ba.se of scutellum with two foveas or a tran.sverse groove 6.
5. — Disc of scutellum not higher than mesothorax and without roundish im-
pression in the middle ; between the very highly inserted antenuie and
ocelli are two .short, deep antennal grooves, whioh are separated by a
carina; basal and cubital veins united by a single vein which lies be-
tween two elongate quadrangular callosities; hyi)opygium (ventral plate
of last abdominal segment) plough-share shaped, without prominent
ventral thorn: (in .4cncia-galls) 1. ''Eschatocerus Mayr.
Disc of scutellum higher than mesothorax, either entirely flat, very deeply
wrinkled and with polished elevated margin i agamous form), or only
the middle with a nmnd, deeply wrinkled depression ; (in Maple-galls :)
sexual form 2. ■Pediaspis Tischb.
(>. — The annular first abdominal segment (not to be confounded with the short
handle-shaped prolongation of metathorax) deeply longitudinally fur-
rowed, second and tliinl segments united without suture; the entire
face with sharp radiating furrows, frontal groove distinct, short or
reaching to the lateral ocelli 7.
First abdominal segment smooth ; frontal groove entirely absent 8
, PARASITICA — f'YNIPIDiE. ZV
7. — Marginal cell fully closed; anteiiiue with 14 free joints; frontal groove
usually extending to the lateral ocelli or vei-y near them, rarely short :
( in Oak-galls) 1-^ Synergus Hartig.
Marginal cell ojven at the margin of the wing, the marginal nervure not
reaching to the wing margin ; anteunre with 13 free joints ; frontal
groove very short; (in Oak-galls) i:5. Sapholytus Forst.
H. — Face with two distinct parallel cariufe, extending from antennal insertion
to dypeus; antennfe with 12 free joints, third joint as long as fourth ;
hase of scutellum with two shallow fovea; ; metathorax with two par-
allel grooves; third abdominal segment larger than second, the two
connate, but with a fine suture between them, these forming the greatest
part of the abdomen; marginal cell entirely closed ; (in Oak-galls).
11. Ceroptres Hartig.
Face without such earinpe 9.
!». — Hyjiopygium plough-share shajjcd, gradually narrowed to a fine point, with-
out prominent ventral spine ; mesopleuite on lower half with a strong,
often wrinkled or deeply punctured, longitudinal groove (except in the
American species R. diciuocerus) ; marginal cell very evidently completely
closed ; claws of jiosterior tarsi entire ; (in Bose-galls).
4. Bhodites Hartig.
Hypopj'gium not prolonged in a fine point, usually emarginate beneath, and
often with a very short ventral spine 10.
10.— Anterior tibiae, on outer side at apex, prolonged in a spine, which is as long
as the adjacent .spur ; cheeks about two-thirds as long as the eyes, with a
furrow ; antenuie with 14 free joints and thickened from middle to apex ;
mesothorax with two sharp entire parapsidal furrows, and with straight
transverse p<).sterior margin ; base of scutellum with a very broad trans-
verse furrow, di.sc rectangular: second abdominal .segment above poste-
riorly widened and tongue-shajK-d ; marginal cell short, open at margin
of the wing, the surrounding vein thick and stjiined with brown ; claws
of ; -sterior tarsi entire; (in American Oak root-galls).
3. Belonocnema Mayr.
Anterior tibiie with a spine small or almost wanting 11.
11, -The apjuirent sec(md abdcnninal segment (the second and third being con-
nate without trace of suture,) forms the entire abdomen, and overhangs
the last segment ; clypeus usually not distinctly separated (except often
in small individuals) ; from the middle of the front margin of the face
are many sharp radiating furrows ; me.sothorax very concave, trans-
' vei"sely wrinkled, anteriorly without parapsidal grooves : claw.s of pos-
terior tarsi bidentate ; (in galls of Qnercus cerris).
14. ■ Synophrus Hartig.
Otherwi.se formed ; elyjteus present, at Ica-st defined at the sides 12.
1_*. -A suture lietween mesothorax and scutellum ; anterior margin of .scutellum,
in front of the transverse groove, not thickened and carinate, or very
rarely feebly so; posterior margin of mesothorax medially arcuately
emarginate and laterally more ov less arcuately prolonged or rounded
out. each pronounced cmargination has also an interrupted transverse
fi.iTow, arcuately curved ; parapsidal grooves wanting or not distinctly
marked; anteunffi and tibiw without long hairs; (in Oak-galls).
29. Neuroterus Hartig.
30 GENERA OF HYMEXOPTERA.
A suture between nusothorax and scutellum, the latter with a distinct, more
or less elevated carinate anterior margin 13.
13. — Abdomen, especially from third to last segments, entirely or at least on lower
two-thirds, covered with a rich silky pubescence, also head, thorax and
legs; head much widened behind the eyes: mesothoracic ridges parallel
or nearly so; aganious form 14.
Abdomen without silky pubescence, almost or entirely without hairs 15.
14. — Claws of iKjsterior tarsi entire ; antennte long and slender, last joint .some-
what thicker than second, distinctly thicker than long ; parapsidal
grooves not impressed anteriorly ; scutellum as long as wide, its base
with an entire transvei-se furrow formed by a fine carina and open at
each end ; fin galls of Qiiercus cerris) 19. •■Aphelonyx Mayr.
Claws of posterior tarsi bidentate ; antennse thicker and shorter, second
joint as long or longer than thick ; i«rapsidal grooves entire ; scutellum
somewhat broader than long, the base with two transverse furrows, each
closed externally by a carina; (in Oak-galls) 18. Cynips Linn.
l."*. — Cheeks with a sharp furrow; antenuie distinctly 14-jointed, tiagdluni mod-
erately .slender, more so at tip than at middle, the joints at lea.st IH as
long as thick; parapsidal grooves sharp and entire; nie.sothorax pol-
ished ; the two dei)res.sions at base of scutellum .separated from each
other by a sharp carina ; metathonix above with two parallel ridges, the
disc strongly arcuate ; second joint of posterior tarsi as long as apical
joint, claws indistinctly bidentate ; head and thorax black, alMlomen
yellowish red ; sexual form ; (in Oak-galls). ..21. • Trigonaspis Hartig.
Otherwise formed ; apical third of antennte not thinner than at the middle,
(except in one .species of Timaspis) 16.
lf>. — Entire body nearly everywhere jwlished and very shining, of a reddish
yellow color ; cheeks shorter than half of the eyes; antenuie with 13
free joints, those of apical half distinctly thicker than joints 3-3; par-
apsidal grooves sharp and entire ; base of scutellum with a transvei-se
groove, which is divided in two by a sharp median carina, di.sc of scu-
tellum laterally and behind with a very distinct marginal ridge ; nieta-
thorax with two angularly curved ridges, divergent mediulh' ; abdomen
strongly compre.'.sed, lenticular, acute above and below: marginal cell
long and open at the margin of the wing ; claws of posterior tarsi entire ;
(in leaf-galls of Qiiercus cerris) "2.3. ^Chilaspis Mayr.
Body not at all yellow, polished, also scutellum, the disc of which is mar-
gined 17.
17. — Face, occiput, mesothorax and mesopleune polished, not hairy, blaek ; an-
tenna- with 13-14 distinct joints ; prothorax with two f<ivea> near the
middle, immediately liehind anterior margin; ba.se of .scutellum with
two well-defined foveffi ; metathorax with two parallel ridges; second
and third segments of abdomen united, with or without furrow; claws
of po.sterior tarsi entire ; (in Potentilla-galls)..H. -sXestophanes Fiirst.
Otherwise formed 18.
is. — Abdomen with second and third segments united, without or rarely with a
trace of a separating suture, so that only six free segments appear, seg-
ments 2-3 forming almost the entire abdomen ; cheeks without furrow ;
the front laterally striped; head not wider behind the eyes; prothorax
not narrowed medially ; ba.se of scutellum with two .shari)ly marked
PARASITICA CYNIPIDJE. 31
foveae; metathorax with two straight, parallel, longitudinal ridges;
ventral spine, at most, scarcely twice as long as thick ; marginal cell
closed; claws of posterior tarsi distinctly or indistinctly bidentate...l9.
Abdomen with the second and third segments not united 20.
19. — Antennw with 12 free joints, the third shorter, or at most as long as fourth,
flagellum filiform ; prothorax with two more or less distinct carinulue,
converging above (backwards) ; niesothorax finely alutaceous punctate
and hairy, or (as in P. gylventris O. S.) very finely and feebly alutaceous ;
claws of posterior tatsi bidentate: (in galls of Rubus and Roxa).
9. Periclistus Forst.
Autennse 13-jointed, the third very distinct, longer than fourth, apical joint
thicker than the middle of the antennse; prothorax without trace of a
ridge extending upward ; mesothorax sharply transversely wrinkled ;
claws of posierior tarei bidentate ; (in African Rhus-gaUs).
10. -sRhoophilus Mayr.
20. — Base of scutellum with an uninterrupted groove not externally closed ; mar-
ginal cell short and completely closed ; cheeks more than half as long as
the eyes; antennse with 13 free joints; prothorax not narrowed me-
dially ; parapsidal grooves absent on anterior third of mesothorax, which
is sharply alutaceous i)unctate and opaque; claws of posterior tarsi en-
tire; (in Centaurea stalksl 6. *Phanacis Forst.
Base of scutellum either with an externally closed transverse groove or with
two fovese 21.
21. — Scutellum with a very distinct, excavated, longitudinal, wrinkled furrow;
cheeks at least half as long as the eyes ; apical third of the 13- (or 14?)
jointed antennae not thicker than the middle; head and thorax (espe-
cially the mesothorax) and scutellum, veiy deeply wrinkled and hairy;
mesothorax with two distinct or indistinct, not polished. para])sidal
grooves ; base of scutellum with niotlerately deep subquadrate fovea>,
the disc somewhat broader than long, obtusely rounded posteriorly and
in middle an entire longitudinal groove; marginal cell entirely open at
the wing margin, very brown or pale brown at base ; claws of jH)stericr
tarsi bidentate ; (in N. Am. Oak-galls) 16. Amphibolips Eeinh.
Otherwi.se formed ; scutellum without a distinct longitudinal groove (except
in a species of Aular, in which the claws are entire) 22.
"22. — Cheeks more than half as long as the eyes and without furrow ; flagellum
filiform, the apical third not thicker than joints 5-6; head not or .scarcely
wider behind the eyes; prothorax not narrowed medially, or at least
- not strongly constricted : parapsidal grooves entire ; l)ase of scutellum
with two sharply impressed fovea ; ventral spine, at most, a little longer
than thick 23.
Cheeks, at most, half as long as the eyes; antennae with apical third thicker
than joints .5-6 ; prothorax small, or very small ; marginal cell elongate
and open at the wing margin 2.5.
'£i. — Claws of posterior tarsi bidentate ; mesothoi-ax polished, in D. potenfillge
Bass., nearly polished ; (in gi.Us of Rubus ;iud Potenfilln).
1,'j. Diastrophus Hartig.
Claws of posterior tarsi entire ; mesothorax with distinct sculpture, except
in Anlax, where it is often more or less polished 24.
32 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA,
•24. — Base of scntellum, ininiefliately at the thickened terior margin, with two
8inall transverse fovere, or better with a si,. .ill and short transverse
groove, feebly interrupted medially, and separated externally by a lon-
gitudinal carina from the very variable triangular lateral fovea, these
two longitudinal ridges are not, as usual, parallel, but diverge posteri-
orly ; antenna' 14-.jointed. long and slender, third joint twice, or nearly
twice, as long as fourth ; lin Compositte gMs) 5. *Timaspis Mayr.
Base of scntellum with two very sharply separated fovese, which are more
or less triangular or (juadrangular, and often very large ; the large tri-
angular lateral fovea not extending upwards and inwards, but lies on the
free side of scutelluni ; antennre 13-14-jointed, third joint shorter, or a
little longer, than fourth ; marginal cell short, or moderately long, in the
last case the third antennal joint is no longer than fourth ; (in galls of
various herl)s and bush-like plants) 7. *Aulax Hartig.
•2.5. — Base of scntellum with two sharply separated fovese ; metathorax with
straight, parallel ridges, rarely distinctly, but not sharply serrulate, or
inferiorly somewhat divergent (as in many European agamous forms);
parapsidal grooves sharp and entire, often indistinctly defined anteriorly,
mesothorax rarely transversely wrinkled ; antennte and tibise not fim-
briate ; third joint of antennse longer than fourth ; these joints are equal
in the American A. tuhicola ; (in Oak-galls) 17. Andricus Hartig.
Otherwise formed ; metathoracic ridges (except in Loxaulua) not straight
and parallel ; base of scutelluni with a transverse furrow, or with two
sharply limited fovete ; in the last case the metiithoracic ridges in the
middle elevation of metathorax are strongly arcuate or angularly sepa-
rated 26.
•26. — ('laws of jiosterior tarei entire ; antennte and tibite not fimbriate ; me.sotho-
rax glabrous 87.
Claws of posterior tarsi bidentate ; mesothorax often abundantly hairy ;
scutelluni usually with an uninterrupted transverse groove 30.
27. — Para^eidal grooves of the poli.slied or moderately deeply wrinkled meso-
thorax very sharply defined ; antennte with 14-1.5 free joints, the third
as long, or longer than fourth 28.
Parapsidal grooves of the alutaceous mesothorax shallow, feebly or not at
all impressed anteriorly ; antennre with 13-14 free joints, third and
fourth equal ; middle area of metathorax with a more or less distinct
median longitudinal carina 29.
28. — Base of scutellum with two distinctly sejiarated fovese; the moderately
thick aiitcunie with 14 free joints; mesothorax polished; body yellow
or reddish yellow; (in Oak-galls) 22. Biorhiza Westw.
Base of scntellum with a broad transverae groove ; the not thick antennae
14-15-jointed ; (in Oak-galls) 26. ''Dryocosinus Gir.
29. — Cheeks without any, or only a feeble groove; antennse 14-jointed ; head not
broader behind the eyes ; scntellum at base with two fovese ; metathorax
with two median, angular, divergent ridges ; (in Oak-galls).
24. *Plagriotrochu8 Mayr.
Cheeks with a sharp furrow ; antennse with 13 shar|)ly defined joints; head
distinctly broader behind the eyes; base of scutellum with an arcuate
tr.msverse groove; metathoracic ridges almost straight and parallel ; (in
X. Am. Oak-galls) 2."). Loxaulus Mayr.
PARASITICA — CYNIPIDiE. 33
30. — Parapsidal grooves on anterior third wanting; second abdominal segment
with perpendicularly declivous posterior margin; the entire IkmIv, with
the exception of the larger part of abdomen, abundantly hairy; an-
teuute and tibise not fimbriate; (in N. Am. Oak-galls).
27. Holcaspis Mayr.
Parapsidal grooves entire ; second abdominal segment above large, posteri-
orly prolonged, tongue-shaped (seen laterally triangular) ; the agamous
form is abundantly hairy, the antennje and tibife fimbriate ; the sexual
form is in great ]>art naked, the mesothorax polished, or nearly so, and
very shining; (in Oak-galls) 28. Dryophanta Fiirst.
I- Males.
Biise of scutellum, behind anterior margin, without trace of the usual fovese or
transverse furrow 2.
Base of scutellum with two fovete, or a transverse furrow 3.
2.— Disc of scutellum not higher than mesothorax and without a round medial
impression , between the very high inserted antenna? and ocelli are two
short, deep antennal grooves, which are separated by a longitudinal
carina ; basiil and cubital veins joined by a single vein which lies be-
tween two elongate quadrate callosities; (in Acacia gjills).
1. ' Eschatocerus ^layr.
Di.sc of .scutellum higher than mesothorax, glabrous and with a medial,
round, wrinkled fovea; no antennal grooves; wings without callosities;
(in Maple-galls) 2. *Pediaspis Ti.schb.
;5. — First annular abdominal segment longitudinally sulcate; the entire face
with radiating grooves ; frontal carina present, often very distinct and
long, sometimes short and not distinct 4.
First abdominal segment annular or handle-shaped, not grooved ; frontal
carina wanting 5.
4.— Marginal cell fully closed; antennse with 15 free joints; frontal carina
reaching usually to the lateral ocelli, rarely short ; (Inquiline in Oak-
galls) 12. Synergus Hartig.
Marginal cell open at the wing margin, marginal nervure not extending to
margin of wing; antenna? with 14-15 free joints; frontal carina very
.short; (Inquiline in Oak-galls) / 13. Saphols^tus Forst.
.").— Face with two parallel carina? from antennal insertion to clyjieus; antennse
15-jointed, the third joint as long as fourth, it is emarginate and not
thickened; base of scutellum with two faint furrows; metatborax with
two parallel ridges; marginal cell entirely clo.sed ; (Inquiline in Oak-
galls) 11. Ceroptres Hartig.
Face without such carinse 6.
•).— Mesopleune, at lower half, with a .strong longitudinal groove, often wrinkled
or coarsely punctured (apparently excepting R. dichlocerus, whose % is
unknown to me) ; cheeks longer than half of the eyes ; third joint of
antenna? longest ; marginal cell entirely closed ; claws of posterior tarsi
entire ; (in Eose-galls) 4. Rhodites Hartig.
Mesopleurse without such groove 7.
".—Second abdominal segment (really the second and third, which are united
without suture) exceeding and overhanging all the other segments ; face
with very sharp radiating striae ; clypeus usually not apparent ; meso-
TRASS. AMER. EXT. 80C. (5) SCPPL. VOL. 1887.
34 OENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
thorax very coarsely transversely wrinkled ; parapsidal grooves in front
wanting; (in galls of Qiiercua cerris) 14. *Synophru8 Hartig.
Second abdominal segment not overhanging all the others; face with radi-
ating striie; niesothorax transversely wrinkled anteriorly; clypeus, at
Usist laterally, well devel()j)ed 8.
S.—X suture between niesothorax and sciitellum ; anterior margin of scutellum.
in front of the transverse groove, not thickened and carinate, or very
rarely feebly so: posterior margin of niesothorax iiiediaily arcuately
emargiuate, and laterally more or less arcuately prolonged or rounded
out. each pronounced eniargination has also an interrupted transverse
furrow, arcuately curved ; parapsidal grooves wanting or not distinctly
marked; abdomen pe^tiolate ; (in Oak-galls). ..2t). Neuroterus Hartig.
A more or less distinct ridge on middle of anterior margin of .scutellum.. 9.
9.— Cheeks with a sharp furrow ; antenna'! distinctly 15-jointed, tiagelluni rather
slender, all the joints at least three times as long as thick ; me.sothorax
polished, with sharply defined, entire parajisidal grooves ; the two foveje
at base of scutellum separated by a carina; metatiior.ix with two .supe-
rior parallel ridges, which at the middle of the disc are strongly diver-
gent,. then angularly bent and converging to the thoracic peduncular
articulation; (in Oak-galls) 21. ^Trigronaspis Hartig.
Otherwise formed 10.
10. — Antennae with 14 free joints; mesothorax finely wrinkled, punctured and
hairy (in P. »!ilvestns O. S. finely alutaceous and shining) ; base of scu-
tellum with two sharply marked fovew ; metathorax with two parallel
ridges; abdomen sessile, segments 2-3 connate, with a more or less dis-
tinct suture ; marginal cell entirely closed ; claws of posterior tarei bi-
dentate ; (In<iuiliiie in Rose and Rubus galls) 9. Periclistus Fiii-st.
Otherwise formed 11.
11. — Face, occiput, niesothorax and me.sopleui-se polished, naked and black ; cheeks
about half .as long as the eyes ; antenna' 14-jointed ; prothoi-ax, near
middle of anterior margin, with two fovete, the space between these
fovese polished and bare; base of .scutellum with two sharply defined
furrows; metathorax with two parallel, longitudinal ridges; marginal
cell not very elongate; claws of po.sterior tarsi entire; (in PuteiiHlla
galls) 8. *Xestophanes Forst.
Otherwise formed 12.
12.— Cheeks half as long as the eyes; base of scutellum with two sharply marked
fovese (except in Timaspis) ; abdomen .sessile 13.
Cheeks less than half as long as the eyes ; marginal cell open and unusually
elongate 1(5.
13.— Claws of posterior tarsi distinctly or indistinctly bidentate. in the latter
case the niesothorax sharply, transversely wrinkled and the marginal
cell entirely closed and short; antennai with 14 free joints 14.
Claws of posterior tarsi entire 15.
14. — Mesothorax jMdished or nearly so, with sharply defined parapsidal grooves ;
fovese at base of scutellum deep or moderately deep and not transverse ;
marginal cell open at wing-margin, sometimes closed in D. radieum :
claws of posterior tarsi bidentate ; (in galls of Rubun and PotentiUa).
15. Diastrophus Hartig.
PARASITICA CYNIPID.E. 35
Mesuthorax sharply, transversely wrinkled, parapsidal grooves feeble and
indistinct anteriorly; ( e at base of sciitelluni feeble and transverse;
marginal cell entirely closed ; claws of posterior tarsi with a small, ob-
tuse basal tooth; (in African i?feij»-galls) 10. *Bhoophilu8 Mayr.
1,"). — Antennw 14-ir>-jointed. third joint shorter, ecjual to or a little longer than
fourth ; base of scntelluni with two very large or moderate foveie, the
lateral fovete lie in the appendicular sid^ of scutellura : (in galls on
various herbaceous and bushy plants) 7. *Aulax Hartig.
Antennse 14-jointe(l, longer and more slender than in Aulax, third joint
. twice, or almost twice as long as fourth ; mesothorax shorter than usual ;
base of scutellum, immediately behind posterior margin, with a small,
short groove, which is more or less interrupted medially by a small
carina, the lateral fovete high up and inwardly reflexed ; (in Compositse-
galls) 5. ^Tlmaspis Mayr.
It).— Metaihoracic ridges straight and parallel, or very slightly curved ; antennse
14-l()-jointed. third joint longer than fourth ; mesothorax with two
sharply defined, entire parapsidal grooves; base of scutellum with two
very distinct fovese ; abdomen usually not jiedunculate, rarely slightly
so; (in Oak-galls) 17. Andricus Hartig.
Metathoracic carina.' strongly curved, rarely indistinctly so, in Lorauhia
almost straight, in which case the scutellum has a transverse groove;
antenna' lo-jointed 17.
17.— Parapsidal grooves feebly defined or wanting ; mesothorax finely alutaceous ;
claws of posterior tarsi entire 18.
Parapsidal grooves sharply excavated and entire ; mesothorax jwlished, or
moderately coarsely wrinkled 19.
18. — Cheeks without or with only a feeble furrow ; head not broader behind the
eyes; base of scutellum with two transverse fovese, usually not shari)ly
defined; metathorax medially with two distant carina;; alxlomen with
a distinct short iHJtiole ; (in Oak-galls) 24. 'Plagiotrochiis Mayr.
Cheeks with a sharply defined furrow; head broader behind the eyes; ba.se
of scutellum with an arcu'.ite transverse furrow ; metathora,cic ridges
almost straight and i)arallel; abdomen not petiolate ; (in N. American
Oak-galls) 25. Loxaulus Mayr.
19. -Reddish yellow; third joint of the mwlerately thick antenna' longer than
fourth, externally strongly emarginate and near the notch abruptly
thickened ; mesothorax jjolished ; ba.se of scutellum with two sharply
defined fovea;; abdomen not petiolate : (in Oak galls).
•2-2. Biorhiza Westw.
Antenna' thinner; mesothorax not reddish yellow and at the same time
polished; abdomen distinctly petiolate 20.
20. — Claws of iwsterior tarsi entire; posterior margin of second abdominal seg-
ment vrtically declivous; (in Oak-galls) 2<!. •Dryocosmus Gir.
Claws of po.sterior tarsi bidentate ; posterior margin of the upper side of
seeon-' abdominal segment i)roloiige<l obliquely in a tongue-like process;
head, thora.x and abdomen black ; mesothorax polished or nearly so ;
(in Oak-galls) ?H. Dryophanta Forst.
86 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Concerning our genera and fi|)ecie8 of this interesting family, con-
siderable has been written by Osten Sacken, Walsh, Bassett and
Ashniea<l, a list of whose publications will be given, in the Biblio-
graphical List, further on.
Family EVANIID^.
This family is eai»ily distinguished by the abdomen being attached
to the disk or near the ba.se of the metathorax, and not at the apex
as is the ca^ in the other families. The genera are readily separated
by the characters given in the folhnving table. The abdomen is
petiolate and more or less compressed in all the genera ; it is long,
sickle-shajied in Faims, subelliptic, when viewed laterally, in J ulaciis,
short, hatchet-shaped in Evania, and small, ovate in Hi/ptia, nuich
compressed and attached to the thorax by a rather long slender
petiole in the last two genera.
The genus Pammegischia Prov. (which the writer has not seen)
seems to differ from Aulacus chiefly in the formation of the jx)sterior
coxae.
Table of Genera.
Anterior wings with two recurrent nervures; abdomen attached to the pyra-
niidially elevated middle of metathor.ix, almost elliptical in shape, sub-
compressed, about as long as head and thorax, ovipositor long ; three
submarginal cells, the dividing nervure between the second and third some-
times more or less incomplete, three complete discoidal cells; mesothorax
much elevated anteriorly, coarsely transversely rugose and usually promi-
nently trilobed ; head not narrowed behind the eyes which do not attain
base of mandibles; antennte inserted low down near base of clypens, about
on a line with lower margin of the rounded eyes, scape short, dilated ; pos-
terior legs long and slender, — Atilaclase.
Posterior coxse as usual ; firet submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent
nervure at or near the tip Anlacnst Jur.
Posterior coxse swollen, much elongated and prolonged within beyond inser-
tion of the trochanters; first submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent
nervure towards the middle Panimegiscliia Prov.
Anterior wings with only one recurrent nervure or none; antenme inserted high
up about opposite the middle of the oblong eyes, — Evaniinae.
Abdomen attached to base of metathorax close to scutelUnn, long, sickle-
shajied, much longer than head and thorax, subclavate, gradually increas-
ing in width from its insertion, ovipositor long ; anterior wings with a long
marginal cell which almost reaches the ai)ex of the wing, two submarginal
cells, first unusually large, second open to apical margin, first discoidal cell
very small and narrow, second discoidal open beneath by a deflection of
the anal nervure, third discoidal open to apical margin of the wing ; head
elongiitc, depressed, extended and more or less narrowed behind the eyes
which attain the base of mandibles; scape short; mesothorax convex,
PARASITICA — TRIGONALIDiH. 37
abrupt anteriorly, prothorax jirolonged into a neck ; metathorax gradually
8lo))ing Ix'hind ; postorior tihite strongly <'lavatt', being slender at base and
nnich thickened toward the tip Fcenua Fabr.
Abdomen attached to the dorsum of metathorax remote from scutellum, by
means of a slender abrupt petiole which is about as bmg as the remaining
segments together, which form a strongly comprejssed, broad ovate or
liatchet-sha|)ed body, the entire abdomen shorter than head and thorax ;
ovipositor not exaertod ; head not prolonged behind the eyes which are
unusually remote from base of mandibles; scape long; mesothorax small,
depressed, prothorax not elongate; metathorax rather abruptly declivous
behind ; jMistcrior legs unusually long, slender.
Anterior wings with a complete marginal cell, broad •nd truncate at apex,
and one complete rhomboidal submarginal cell, thirA discoidal cell not en-
closed Evanla Fabr.
Anterior wings without marginal, submarginal and discoidal cells, only the
costal cell and a basal nervure distinct Hyptia Illig.
The jjenus Anlacms is at present represented by seventeen species
from different parts of the country ; of Fmnm eight species have
been described, all but one from Colorado and British America;
PammegiscJiia has one species from Canada*; Evania two and Hyptia
two. The species of Evania are parasites upon the cockroach (Blattae).
The habits of the other genera have not been observed, although
Foenus is said to be parasitic upon certain Bees.
Family TRIGONALIDiE.
This family contains only the genus Tkigonalys Westv-, which
has the head large, subquadrate, much extended behind the eyes,
face short and broad ; clypeus emarginate anteriorly ; labrum very
small ; mandibles large, robust, apex with three or four teeth ; max-
illary palpi 6-jointed, labial palpi 3-jointed ; antennae inserted near
the base of the clyi)eus, remote, about as long as the head and thorax,
about 2o-jointed, the first joint short, subglobose ; eyes relatively
small, reaching the base of the mandibles ; ocelli placed in a triangle
on the broad vertex ; prothorax not seen from above ; mesothorax
abruptly truncate in front, fitting tolerably close to the broad head ;
scutellum subbituberculate, excavated on the posterior middle ; meta-
thorax short and oblicjuely declivous posteriorly ; wings moderately
narrow, stigma well developed, elongate, costal cell distinct ; marginal
cell broad, lanceolate, reaching nearly to the apex of the wing ; four
submarginal cells, the second and third small, the former subtrian-
gular and the latter subquadrate, the fourth extending to the tip of
the wing, the second receiving the first recurrent nervure near the
38 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
base, and the third receiving the second recurrent, which is straight,
a little in front of middle ; j)osterior wing-' well veined ; legs nKwler-
ately sh')rt, slender, the four posterior tihite each with two apical
spurs, all the tarsi r)-jointed, their claws hiHd ; abdomen attached to
the aj)ex of the nietatii(>rax, subsessile, short, ovate, convex, narrowed
and suddeidy depressed at base, the u|)ex deflexed, es|K'cially in % ,
the second segment nmch the largest ; beneath, the large second seg-
ment of the % is more or less strongly produced at the apical middle.
Of this anomalous genus four sjK'cies have been described as oc-
curring in our fauna. They are widely distributed and rare, the
localities being Ma-ssachusetts, West Virginia, North ('arolina and
Nevada.
Li/rofjmter Shuck., appe-ni-s to be nothing more than the S of
Tri(jonuly«.
Family ICHNEUMONIDiE.
This very extensive family (the Ichneumones gcnuini Grav.) is dis-
tinguished by the well-veined anterior wings (fig. 9, which are rarely
rudimentary or wantinjj »> in Pezomachus and allied genera) having
the nervure separating the first subniargiiud cell from the first dis-
coidal cell either entirely obliterated or else i-educed to a mere stump
of a vein (i), whereby the two cells, termed the cubito-discoidal cell
(5), become confluent; moreover, the second submarginal cell, or
areolet (6), is greatly reduced in size, sometimes petiolate and often
entirely obsolete ; the third discoidal cell (9) is always complete
Fig. 9. — Anterior wing of Ichneumon.
1, median or externo-medial cell ; a, submedian or interno-niedial cell ; 3, anal cell ; 4,
marginal or radial cell ; 5, cubito-discoidal cell ; 6, areolet or second submarginal cell ; 7,
third submarginal cell ; 8, second discoidal cell ; 9, third discoidal cell : 10, first apical
cell ; II, second apical cell ; a, costal and subcostal nervures blended ; b, externo-medial
nervure ; c, anal nervure ; d, basal nervure : e, marginal or radial nervure ; f, first trans-
verse cubital nervure ; g, second transverse cubital nervure ; h, transverse medial ner-
vure; i, abbreviated cubital nervure or "stump of a vein"; j, discoidal nervure; k,
cubital nervure ; 1, recurrent nervures ; m, subdiscoidal nervure ; n, stigma.
PARASITICA — ICHNKUMONID-'K. 39
(exfoptiiig in the genus Phni'mlla of the Ophioninte) an<l therefore
there are two recurrent nervures, the first of which is received hy
the cubito-«liscoi»hil cell, which rarely receives both as in Ojihion,
Thifn'oihrn, X(>tt)tr<irhiiin\iu] Aroffn; the costal cell is absent by reason
of the conHuence of the costal and subcostal nervures (a) ; the stigma
(n) is usually well devehnHjd, sometimes very large, rarely subob-
solete. '
The head is generally transverse, scarcely wider than the thorax,
sometimes sulxjuadnite when the cheeks are inflated, rarely globose ;
the face is usually flat or feebly convex, sometimes prominently con-
vex as in OrtlioceitfniK, KrochiiK, etc., very rarely scutatiform as in
MHoj>luj<; cly|)eus depressed or convex, seldom nasutiform jis in
Gri/pocentriu<, often without line of separation from the face as is
frecjuently the case in the Ophioninoe ; the eyes are more or less
prominent and lateral, s<mietimes subemarginate within opi)osite the
insertion of the antennie ; ocelli generally small and arranged in a
curve or triangle, rarely large and prominent as in Ophion, Epbnecis,
etc. ; the antenna; seldom exceed the body in length, usually slender
and filiform, rarely dilated as in Jopjndinm and Euceros, or some of
the joints emarginate as in Ci/Uoceria ; they are never elbowed, the
basal joint mostly short, ovate or globose, and the second joint sjuall
and annular.
The prothorax, or collar, is generally short and inconsj)icuous
whon viewed from above, but laterally extending to the teguhe ;
mesc thorax smooth or punctured, rarely transversely ridged as in
lihij><i'i, etc. ; scutellum usually flattened or convex, rarely j)yrami(lal
as in Tragus, or spined as in Baiichus, and often of a different color
from the ."est of the thorax ; metathorax generally areolated, rarely
bispinose iis in Hoptlsmemis, Hemlteh^, Mesostenus, etc.
The legs are usually long and slender, the posterior femora seldom
toothed beneath as in Odontomerus, Prisfomervs and Elphosoma ;
sometimes the tibite are inflated or twisted as in Xylonomus and allied
genera.
The abdomen is generally elongate-ovate, or cylindrical or subfu-
siform, pedunculate and often sessile, or compressed and sickle-shai)ed
as in the Ophioninae, and always attached to the a{)ex of the meta-
thorax ; the ovipositor varies nmch in length, often short, or not ex-
serted, or very long as in Rhymi and many of the Pimplinae, the
ventral valve rarely large, long and lanceolate as in Coleocentirus and
allied genera.
40 OKNERA OF HYMKNOITKRA.
This Is one of the most diffieiilt ami nnsjitisfnctory faniilies to tnbu-
luto, Ih'cuuw tl»o chjirat'tcrx that have Ihhii made known are, in many
cases, so prone to vary and hi'come internie<iiate. For instanee : in
the h)ng established f,'enera Mem/eptuM and TnjphoH, the tbrnier is
chani<'terize<l ehietly hy the jxitiohite abdomen, and the hitter by the
sessile alnlomen, while Mvmleim, an inU-rmediate j;enus, is distin-
fiuished by the sub|K'tiolate or sid)sessile abdomen, the dittieulty being
to determine where one ends and the other iR'gins. Of course, tiiere
are other ditierential eharaet*'rs, sueh as the tnuisverse or bueeat«
head, carinate or 8nMH)th petiole, slender or robust legs, etc., but these
also show the same disposition to vary, so that there are t're<iuent
cases where, with our pnwt^nt im|X!i-fect knowledjjje of eliaracters, we
are at a loss to say in what genus the species should Ik* placed. This
difficulty, howeve '. 'jan be overcome by a careful study of a large
amount of material.
Table of Subfamilies. •
First segment of the depressed alMlomen, which is pedunoulate, l)ent or curved
towards its iii>ex 2.
First segineiit of tlie alidoiuen, as a rule, straight, its spiracles placed at the mid-
dle, or before the middle, rarely behind the middle, in which case the
abdomen is fompressed .3.
2. — Ovipositor hidden, or only slightly exserted ; basiil half or two-thirds of first
abdominal segment slender, the apex generally much exi)anded, its
spiracles not as closely approxiinate to each other as to the apex of the
segment ; base of second segnunt almost always with lateral pits or de-
pressions (gastrocoeli) ; areolet pentangular; mesothorax generally
without longitudinally impressed lines (parapsidal grooves).
IcbneumoninBB.
Ovipositor distinctly exserted, rarely short as in S*ilp)ms ; spiracles of first
abdominal segment more approximate to ea.-u other, as a rule, than to
the apex of the segment, which is sometimes scarcely ex jwinded ; areolet
pentangular, (luadrate or incomplete; sometimes wingless or nearly so
as in Pesomachus and allied genera; mesothorax generally with distinct
parapsidal grooves; ga.strocoeli subobsolete or wanting CryptinsB.
3. — Ovipositor short or not exserted, rarely long, as in .some genera of Ophioninse.
Abdomen compressed throughout or only the posterior half, petiolate,
rarely sessile or subsessile as in Banchus; areolet triangular, rhomboido-
triangular, or wanting ; face generally clothed with a short, dense, se-
riceous pubescence Ophioninae.
.^.bdomen sometimes completely depressed and sessile as in Metopius, liassus,
etc., generally not entirely depressed, largest towards the apex which is
often subcompressed in f , elongate, fusiform, sessile or petiolate, in the
latter case never with the areolet pentangular; areolet irregular, trian-
gular or wanting, rarely pentangular TryphonlnsB.
•ir^^
PARASITICA — ICIINEUMONIDiK. 41
()vi|>o«itor exiierted at leiMt nearly half the length of the alMldmen, which
is (iedHile and (lepresned ; (»r, if somewhat ju'dimculate, the heud is sjiher-
ical or eubical as in Xuri({e» and allied genera; areolet trianK*'lar or
wanting, rarely pi-ntangular as in Echthru$ k....PimplilneB.
Subfamily IcHNEUMONiNyK. \
Table of Genera.
Mftathoracic opiracles linear or oval S.
Metuthoracie spiracleHeircular. — Pneastiol 5.
2. -I'etioli' of ahdonu'ii not deitressed, not broader than hitrh 3.
Petiole of abdotiien depressed, broader than hi>rh.— Platyuri ..4.
3.— Abdomen 9 acute at tip, the last ventntl segment retracted ; % ventral
segments 2-4 with a longitudinal fold. — Ozypjg^.
Scutelluni more or less flat, or simply convex, and then gradually sloping
to the apex; metathorax rarely bis|iinose l<rlineanioil Linn.
Scutellura strongly elevated or gibbous, abruptly declivous •/chind ; meta-
thorax always bispinosc HopliKnienuH (irav.
AMonien 9 obtuse at tip, the last ventral segment slightly oi not at all re-
tnicted ; % ventral segments 3-8 or 4-8 flat, smooth, without longitudinal
fold.— Amblypygi.
Scutellum flat, or simply convex Ainblyteles Wesra.
Scutellum strongly elevated, generally snbiiyramida! TrogUN (5mv.
4.— Scutellum carinate laterally I'lntylabuN Wesni.
Scutellum not carinate laterally Kiirylabu!>i NVesm.
.">.— Scutellum scarcely or not at all elevated fi.
Scntelluni very convex and prominent ''^IscliiinM Grav.
().— Metathorax narrowed and produced posteriorly beyond the insertion of the
l)osterior legs -^Oronotns Wesni.
Metathorax not produced posteriorly 7.
7. — Mandibles ending in a single tooth at apex '^'Gnathoryx Wesra.
Mandibles bideutate, the teeth unequal, the lower one very short.
HerpeNtomuM Wesni.
Mandibles bideutate, the teeth equal or subequal in length 8.
8. — Second abdominal segment without depressions above.
Mandibles of 9 emarginate on their inferioi margin ; flagellum of % fili-
form ColpoKiiathiiH Wesm.
Mandibles not emarginate on their inferior margin.
Postscutellum with two depressions -'^Diccelotuf^ Wesni.
Postscutellum without depressions ; flagellum of % slender at base.
Ceuteterus Wesm.
Second abdominal segment with more or less distinct depressions at ba.se
above Phwogenes Wesm.
Our species of this group have already been noticed and tabulated
in a pajjer entitled : " Notes on the s])ecies belonging to the subfamily
Iclnieumonides found in America north of Mexico (Trans. Am. Ent.
Soc. vol. vi, July, 1877). At that time the material at hand belong-
ing to the last division (pnemtici) was so limited, that all the species
TRAN8. AMER. ENT. SOC. (6) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
42 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
were provisionally referred to the genus Phceof/ettex ; but as some of
the other genera indicated by Wesmael will doubtless be found to
occur in our fauna, they are added to the table given above.
Subfamily Cryptinje. i(
Table of Genera.
Wings normally developed 2.
Wings rudimentary or wanting 10.
2. — Ovipositor not or scarcely esserted, ahdonien smooth and jwlislied.
Abdomen ovate or almost spherical, depressed, first segment much widened
behind, usually carinate and longitudinally furrowed..Stilpnus tJrav.
Abdomen elongate, more or less compressed at apex in $>• subcylindrieal
in % . fii-st segment slender, scarcely widened behind, longer than the
posterior coxas and trochanters combined E.volytuM Forst.
Ovipositor distinctly exserted :{.
:{. — Areolet completely enclosed 4.
Areolet pentangular in position, but incomplete, the outer nervure hyaline
or wanting ; antenna; and legs generally slender... Heiiiilel«'s Orav.
Aieolet wanting, or when present not in a pentangular form 9.
4. — Areolet pentangular, sometimes subquadrate 5.
Areolet rectangular, generally very small, receiving the second recurrent
nervure at or near the tip H.
5. — .\ntenna; 9 with the joints of the flagellum thickened in a nodose manner
at their tip <>.
Antenme with the joints of the flagellum not thickened at their tip, cylin-
drical throughout 7.
tj. — Antenme f shortened, filiform, usually involute, the third joint at mo.st
twice longer than thick, or the whole antenna thickened between the
middle and apex, sometimes also expanded (if more slender, then the
metathorax areolated); ape.x of fii"st abdominal segment % broader
than the petiole and bent towards the latter in a geniculate manner :
legs generally robust FIi.V|;h<1<'UOIi (Jrav.
.\ntenua; 9 elongate, filiform, third joint usually three or more times longer
than thick (if shorter, then the metathorax not areolated), never thick-
ened or expanded towards the middle; apex of fii-st abdominal segment
not much broader than the petiole and but slightly bent : legs generally
slender C'ryptii: Fubr.
7. — First abdominal segment much elongated and slender, only slightly ex-
panded posteriorly, polished ; raetiithorax with elongate or linear spira-
cles ; areolet large, subquadrate.
Third discoidal cell arched above and much narrowed at base, the outer
nervure bent beneath the areolet ; eyes remote from base of mandibles ;
antennae 9 dilated near apex ; wings fuscous. ...J'»|»piflluill Walsh.
Third discoidal cell elongate and but slightly narrowed at base, the upper
and lower nervures straight and parallel with each other, the outer ner-
vure .straight beneath the areolet ; eyes large, almost touching base of
mandibles; anteunse filiform in both sexes; wings hyaline.
Liiioeeras Tasch.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDJE. 43
First abdominal segment 9 with very short petiole, almost sessile ; meta-
tliorax with small, circular spiracles ; areolet very small.
'"Cyrtocryptns Marsh.
8.— Metathoras rough, with two transverse carinse, and elongate or linear spira-
cles Mesostenus Grav.
Metathorax polished, with only the anterior transverse carina aiid small
round or oval spiracles -'^Vematopodiu!* Grav.
!). — First abdominal segment linear, longitudinally furrowed, its spiracles placed
before the middle ^Orthopelnia Tasch.
First abdominal segment expanded posteriorly, its spiracles placed behind
the middle.
Metathorax with two transverse carinre; abdomen not broader than the
thorax ' ysclinoceru» Grav.
Metiithorax, at most, with the posterior carina ; ai)donien broader than
the thorax '^CatalytUM Fiirst.
10.— Ovipositor much abbreviated, either scarcely exserted, or so short that it
does not attain half the length of the first abdominal segment 11.
Ovipositor elongate, usually longer than half of first abdominal segment. .12.
11. -First abdominal segment much expanded behind the spiracles.
Pteroeorinns Forst.
First abdominal segment verj- slender to the tin *€'reni nodes Forst.
1-2. —Metathorax completely and regularly areolated -'IStibeuteM Forst.
Metathorax not, or imperfectly, areolated.
Scutellum distinctly separated.
Posterior tarsi with the penultimate joint deeply notched or bilobed.
'-'-Agrothereutes Forst.
Posterior tarsi with the penultimate joint not bilobed.
The rudimentary wings extending beyond the ba.se of the metatho-
rax ; fir-st abdominal segment punctured, not longitudinally
wrinkled Aptesis For.st.
The rudimentary wings not ertending to ba.se of metathorax ; first
abdominal segment more or less longitudinally wrinkled.
'-'Theroscopus Forst.
Scutellum not distinctly separated.
Face much abbreviated ^PezolochiiN Foret.
Face of the usual length Pezoniaclius Grav.
Subfamily Ophionin.e.
Table of Genera.
Cubito-discoidal cell receiving both recurrent nervures 2.
(ubito-discoidal cell receiving but one recurrent nervure 3.
"i. — Intermediate tibiie with two ajucal spurs: metathorax smooth or punctured.
Wings hyaline, stigma distinct, well developed ; clypeus truncate at apex ;
ocelli large, prominent; thorax and legs glabrous; metathorax rounded
behind, not rugose Ophiou Fabr.
Wings fu.scous, stigma obsolete; clypeus obtu.sely pointed at apex; ocelli
small : thorax and legs with short, rather den.se pubescence : metathorax
truncate behind, coarsely rugose Tliyreodoii Brull^.
44 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Intermediate tibise with only one apical spur ; niesothorax rugose.
MototraehyM Marsh.
3. — Abdomen petiolute, very rarely sessile or subsessile (as in Plectiscux) 4.
Abdomen sessile or subsessile, or if subpetiolate. the petiole depressed ; areolet
rhomboidal 24.
4. — Posterior femora unarmed 5.
PtJsterior femora armed with a tooth beneath 23.
5.— Marginal cell lanceolate 6.
Marginal cell short, subtriangular or almost trapezoidal 22.
fi. — Median and submedian cellsof anterior wings not confluent; third discoidal
cell present, therefore two recurrent nervures 7.
Median and submedian cells confluent by the absence of the externo-medial
nervure ; second discoidal cell small, quadrangular, much narrowed be-
neath, third dist'oidal absent, therefore only one recurrent nerrure ; areolet
wanting ; marginal cell small, sublanceolate ; the stigma very slender,
scjircely thicker than the costal nervure ; wings short, narrow ; thorax
rugose, metathorax and jjleura silvery -sericeous ; antennie short, about
as long as head and thorax ; legs slender, femora unarmed ; abdomen
long, slender, sickle-shaped, nearly three times longer than head and
thorax Pharwalia Cress.
7. — -Spiracles of metathorax oval or elongate, rarely round (as in Absyrtus) 8.
Spiracles of metJithoni;'- round 14.
8. — Tarssil claws not pectinate 9.
Tarsal claws pectinat ■ 10.
9. — Cubito-discoidal cell i< ceiving the recurrent nervure in the middle, the third
discoidal cell not narrowed at base.
Posterior tarsi with the first joint about twice as long as the second.
Apical margin of clypeus broadly reflexed or bilobed.
^Schizoloma Wesm.
Apical margin of clypeus truncate Exochiluni Wesm.
Posterior tar.si with the first joint about four times as long as the second;
apical margin of clypeus broadly rounded. ..Heteropclina Wesm.
Cubito-discoidal cell receiving the recurrent nervure before the middle, the
third discoidal cell narrowed at base ; apical margin of clypeus acutely
angled or pointed.
Eyes not hairy Anonialon Grav.
Eyes hairy ^Trichomiiia Wesm.
10. — Scutellum convex, apex rounded; areolet jjresent 11.
Scutellum depressed, subquadrate ; areolet wanting; eyes deeply emargin-
ate ; antennro scarcely longer than half the body...tliapops llolmgr.
11. — Spiracles of first abdominal segment placed in middle or before the middle. .12.
Spiracles of first abdominal segment placed behind the middle; head not
extended behind the eyes; clypeus not separated; teeth of mandibles
subequal ; sciipe feebly emarginate at tip above. ..C'ampople.ic Grav.
12.— Spiracles of metathorax oblong 13.
Spiracles of metathorax round ^AbNyrtus Holmgr.
13. — Head much swollen behind the eyes, the latter not touching ba.se of mandi-
bles, which are tolerably broad, with two equal teeth at apex ; metatho-
rax carinate and tuberculate ; spiracles of first abdcmiiual segment
placed in the middle Opheltes Holmgr.
PARASITICA ICHNEUMONID^T,. 45
Head not inflated behind the eyes, which touch the base of mandibles, the
hitter slender, with two very unequal teeth at ape nietathorax with-
out carinaj or tubercles; spiracles of first abdoi ,1 sejnneiit placed
before the middle .<*aiiiMCUs Grav.
14. — Areolet small, subtriangular, or subpentangular, or wai '.\^ 1.5.
Areolet large, rhomboidal ; o%'ipositor 9- an'i 'lual stylt %, exserted.
MesochoruN Grav.
15.— Clypeus not or imperfectly separated; abdomen moderately coiiii>ressed or
almost cylindrical, rarely strongly compressed or depressud ; stigma
moderate 16.
Clypeus separated ; stigma large 21.
If).— Eyes moderately prominent, covered with fine pubescence; face narrowed
towards the mouth *Cymodusa Holmgr.
Eyes without pubescence 17.
17. —Clypeus distinctly elevated into a ridge, or produced and toothed in the
middle -^Sagaritis Holmgr.
Clypeus normal, not carinate or denticulate 18.
18. — Eyes distinctly emarginate ; metathorax incompletely or obsoletely areolated;
abdiimen clavate, often not compres.sed ^'Casiuaria Holmgr.
Eyes noi or indistinctly emarginate ; metathorax distinctly areolated ; ab-
domen more or less compressed towards the apex 19.
19. — Abdomen mo<lerately or slightly compressed, the incisures between the seg-
ments very distinct; metathorax not produced at apex 20.
Abdomen .strongly compressed, very smooth, the incisures between the seg-
ments 9 scarcely perceptible ; metathorax somewhat i>roduced at apex.
^Angitia Holmgr.
20.— Head moderately large ; abdomen moderately broad.
Thorax longer than high.
Head transverse, not inflated.
Abdominal petiole slender, longer than the convex post-petiole.
Kiinineria Holmgr.
Abdominal petiole short and thick, a little longer than the post-petiole.
^Meloboris Holmgr.
Head inflated, the eyes relatively small ; first alxlominal segment large,
its petiole wider than liigh, the post-petiole nearly twice as long as
wide, the seventh segment exserted PyracmOK Holmgr.
Thorax not longer than high ; a wide space between the eyes and base of
mandibles; antennaj robust; clypeus with a deep fovea on each
side ; second .segment of abdomen wider than long.
"^Canidia Holmgr.
Head much broader than the thorax, from a front view almost round ; abdo-
men slender, clavate, second M'gment longer than wide, alutaceous,
ovipositor long *Weiiieritis Holmgr.
21.— Abdomen petiolate.
Abdomen % J compressed throughout, ovipositor long, straight ; areolet
wanting Cremastus Grav.
Abdomen 9. as a rule, compressed. % cylindrical or depressed, ovipositor
very short ; areolet almo.st pentangular, or triangular or incomplete.
Abdomen 9 cuneiform, strongly narrowed and compressed towards apex,
the segments long, with indistinct incisures *SeIeacns Holmgr.
46 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Abdomen depressed, more or less compressed towards apex in 9 . the seg-
ments moderately long, the first segment shorter than i)()steri()r femora
and trochanters combined Atraotodes Grav.
Abdomen sessile or suhsessile, more or less depressed ; areolct small, ob-
lique or wanting; ovipositor sometimes long PleotiscuN Gniv.
•22. --Antennse moderately separated from each other at their insertion; pectus
longer than broad; metathorax scarcely or a little longer than high;
third discoidal cell more or less narrowed at base, the ui)pcr nervure
arched above Porizon (Jrav.
Antennse remote from each other at their insertion ; pectus wider than long ;
metathorax shorter than high ; third discoidal cell r-^ctangular, scarcely
narrowed at base, the upper nervure straight.
ThersilArhus Hohngr.
23. —Abdomen long, slender, sickle-shaped, twice as long as the head and thorax ;
posterior femora slender, with a short tooth beneath near apex, their
trochanters longer than their coxae; stigma moderate, niiirgiiial cell lan-
ceolate, areolet small, oblique, petiolate EiphoNOina (.'rests.
Abdomen .strongly compressed towards apex, when viewed laterally, clavate,
a little longer than the head and thorax ; posterior femora robust, with
a stout acute tooth, directed backward.s, beneath at about the middle,
their trochanters shorter than their coxa» ; stigma large and liroad, mar-
ginal cell broad, subtrianguiar. areolet wanting.. PriNtoinorns Curt.
24. — Tarsi slender 25.
Posterior tarsi thickened, claws closely pectinate; head spherical, with
emarginate vertex, clypeus armed at the tip; metathorax without
areolae, the spiracles oval; first abdominal segment uniformly wide;
areolet wanting -^Kcolobates Orav.
25. — Tarsal claws not pectinate; abdomen .subpetiolate ; spiracles of metathorax
oviil ; eyes entire: third discoidal cell much narrowed at base, the upper
nervure much curved upwards and generally with a stump of a vein
before the middle Exetastes (trav.
Tarsal claws pectinate in one or both sexes; abdomen suKse.ssile; spiracles
of metathorax linear; third discoidal cell not or but slightly narrowed
at ba.se, the upper nervure straight and without the usual stump of a
vein.
.\bdomen depre.s.sed in ^ , acuminate and acutely pointed at tip in J,
with oljlique impressed line on each side of segments 2-4 above; scutel-
luni unarmed ; body smooth and polished ; posterior femora short and
robust; tarsal claws in % pectinate, in 9 toothed near tip; second
Joint of posterior trochanters swollen at tip Iwneath ; eyes entire.
<'oraf ONoma (,'ress.
Abdomen more or less conii)res.sed and thickened at apex in both .sexes,
without oblique impressed lines; scutelluni often armed with a .spine;
posterior femora long and slender; tarsal claws pectinate in both sexes;
second joint of posterior trochanters not swollen at tip beneath ; eyes
feebly emarginate .BaiicliiiN Fabr.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID^E. 47
►Subfamily Tryphonin^..
Table of Genera.
Scutellum more or less elevated, narrowed posteriorly, apex rounded '2.
Sciitelliini quadrangular, with prominent jwsterior angles and carinate later.il
margins; face scutatiform, subcont-ave, with elevated margins; areolet
large, rhoniboidal ; posterior femora robust, their tibia; with a single
spur at tip; abdomen sessile, almost uniform in width and generally
roughly sculptured MetopiiiH Grav.
•J.— Upper tooth of the mandibles entire ;{.
Upper tooth of the mandibles bifid, the apical margin therefore tridentate ;
abdomen sessile, first segment quadrate or subquadrate; areolet wanting
or triangular, the fii-st recurrent nervure usually angularly bent.
BaNNii»i Grav.
:!. — Clypeus separated or nearly so ; face but slightly prominent : first joint of
fiagellum longer than the second; spiracles of metathorax circular;
femora, especially the anterior pair, slender 4.
Clypeus not distinctly separated ; face alnu>st always considerably swollen ;
joints 1 and 2 of the flagellum subequal in length; spiiaiiesof meta-
thorax oval, rarely round ; femora, especially the posterior pair, much
swollen IH.
4. — Posterior and intermediate tibire with two apical spurs 'y.
Posterior tibia; without apical spurs, rarely with one very short one ; inter-
mediate tibia' with one apical spur 17.
•"). — Abdomen petiolate (>.
Abdomen ses.sile or subsessile, first segnient more or less grooved or cari-
nate 12.
<).— Clypeus generally transverse, not or scarcely protruberant, scape of antennai
oval or elongate 7.
Clypeus narrow, protuberant; scape large, almost spherical: form very
slender Megastylus Schiiidte.
7. — Tarsiil claws not i>ectinate 8.
Tai-sal claws i)ectinate 11.
s. — Head transverse, not elevated above, the cheeks not or but slightly swollen.
vertex emarginate 9.
Head more or less elevated or swollen, with feebly emarginate vertex, cheeks
swollen, first abdominal segment smooth 10.
ii. — First abdominal segment .straight, linear, or gradually expanded jwsteriorly.
.^Ic>NOl('ptu«i Grav.
First abdominal segment bent, its posterior portion gradually expanded.
Teeth of mandibles unequal, the lower longest ; clj'peus with two lateral
depressions ; areolet usually wanting ; ovipositor bent downwards.
'Catoglypf us Forst.
Teeth of the mandibles equal or nearly so.
Ovipositor straight ; areolet usually present; the middle tibirei .somewhat
bent .. *Euryprocfus Holmgr.
Ovipositor bent upwards, the last segment therefore subemarginate
above; areolet triangular or wanting; femora, especially the posterior
pair robust, as well as the filiform anteunje... ■ Xof opygus Holmgr.
48 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
10. — Teetli "f niHndihles iine<)nal ; first aMominal segment somewhat constricted
in front of the spinicles which are phiced a little before the middle;
areolet almost always present ^l*erilii4MUM Forst.
Teeth of mandibles eijiial ; heail spherical ; antennte and femom very
slender; first abdominal segment slender, its spiracles i)laced in the
middle; areolet wantinf; Kt^lytllM HolniKr.
11. — Tarsiil claws stout, with long and closely set teeth ; head scarcely etevat«'d
or swollen ; first abdominal segment elevated, generally with a dis-
tinct median furrow C'teiiopelliiH Holnigr.
Tarsal claws with short separated teeth ; head elevated or swollen, its ciy-
peus scarcely separated ; first abdominal segment depressed, with a
feeble, or without, median furrow ^Prioiiopodn llolmgr.
12. — Tarsal claws not pectinate 13.
Tarsal claws more or less distinctly pectinate 16.
13. —Clypeus not or scarcely protuberant 14.
ClyiHjus strongly elevated; antennie short; metathorax imperfectly areo-
lated ; first abdominal segment not furrowed above ; areolet when
present usually pentangular; legs slender, posterior femora thickened,
narrowed at base €irypoceiitrUN Ruthe.
14.— Labrnm scarcely exserted 15.
I.«brum much exserted ; antennse shorter than the body ; areolet when
present subpentangular ; stigma tolerably large ; posterior tibise robust,
with short apical .spurs -' A«lelogiiathuf>i Holmgr.
1,5.— Areolet usually wanting.
Head not dilated behind the eyes; metathorax imperfectly or obsolotely
areolated; first segment of the subsessilc abdomen not or indistinctly
grooved above, gradually narrowed to base; legs slender, posterior
femora elongate, scarcely robust ; ovipositor .straight.
9IeNolt'ius Holmgr.
Head dilated behind liie eyes ; metathorax distinctly areolated ; first .seg-
ment of the subsessilc abdomen with tolerably distinct groove; legs
moderate ; ovipositor somewhat bent ^TrematopygiiM Holmgr.
Areolet usually jiresent ; dypeus .somewhat elevated medially; metathorax
distinctly areolated ; finst segment of the sessile abdomen not or but
slightly narrowed to base, distinctly furrowed and carinate; areolet
when present small, usually irregularly oblique and jtctiolate; legs
thickened, posterior femora short, robust; ovipositor straight.
Tr,rplioii Grav.
16. — Antenna; of % dilated and flattened in the middle ; abdomen sessile, first
.segment subquadrate, the following .segments short, transvei-se ; cheeks
swollen, a broad space between the eyes and base of mandibles ; areolet
wanting; ovijjositor not exserted Eucerow Grav.
Antennie filiform in both sexes.
Abdominal segments 2-4 constricted at base above, the apical margins
prominent, first segment quadi-ate and but slightly narrowed at biise;
legs short and rather slender, posterior tarsi shorter than their tibiae;
antennie shorter than the body ; areolet trianguliir, subpctiolate ; ovi-
positor very .short CatoceutruiJi Walsh.
Abdominal segments not constricted.
Legs moderately long and slender Pol.yblaMtuM Hartig.
Legs short, thickened, with robust femorsi ErroiueiiUM Holmgr.
PARASITICA ICIiNEUMONID.*. 49
17.— Teeth of the mimdibles unequal, the lower longest; clypeus truncate at the
anterior niarjjin ^Acrotomuti Holragr.
Teeth of the man(lil)le8 nearly alike; c^lypeus broadly rounded anteriorly.
Abdomen sessile or subsessile ; tarsal claws almost always pectinate.
CteniHCUs Hal.
Abdomen subpctiolate ; tarsal claws simple E.vyMtoii Schiodte.
18. — Eyes subeniarginate; scape of antenna; thickened, ovate or oblonjj-ovate ;
metsithorsvx with oval spiracles; arcolet wanting, rarely present; second
recurrent nervure generally more or less bent 19.
Eyes entire; scape of antenna? long, cylindrical ; metathorax with circular
spiracles; areolet pentangular, triangular or wanting: stjcond recurrent
nervure straight Orthocentrut* (Jrav.
19.— Abdomen petiolate, spiracles of first segment placed behind the middle;
areolet present.
Posterior tibia> with but one apical spur *Mono|>leclron Holnigr.
Posterior tibise with two apical spurs -^Ischyroenemis Hoimgr.
Abdomen sessile or subsessile, rarely subpetiolate. spiracles of fli-st segment
placed before tlie middle, rarely in the middle; areolet rarely
present.
Metathorax not areolated above Exochoideiii Cress.
Metathorax areolated above.
First joint of flagelluni usually more than twice longer tlian wide.
Second and following abdominal segments above smooth and polished,
never carinate ExovhuN Grav.
Second and sometimes the third abdominal segments above longitu-
dinally carinate ChoriiitPiiN Hoimgr.
First joint of flagellum very short, usually broader than long.
'^HyperaciniiM Hoimgr.
Subfamily Pimplin^.
Table of Genera.
Head transverse, cheeks usually not much swollen ; abdomen sessile or snbsessile.2.
Head more or less cubical, spherical or subquadrate, more or less extended behind
the eyes, the mandibles generally protruding and forming, with the
depressed clypeus, a sort of mouth-opening ; abdomen subsessile or sub-
petiolate, rarely petiolate 17.
2. — Abdomen subcompre.ssed (but never so that its dorsum becomes carinate ), and
always depressed at base ; the ovipositor arising from the apex of the
abdomen, the last ventral segment long, lanceolate 3.
Abdomen distinctly depres.sed, sometimes subcoin pressed towards apex in 9 ••!.
'.i. — Areolet triangular, petiolate, receiving the second recurrent nervure at or
near its tip; legs and antennse slender; clypeus separated.
C'oloocentriiN Grav.
Areolet wanting.
Posterior tibife and tarsi long and slender, the tibite almost twice the
length of the femora which are somewhat thickened ; antennte slender.
n.uch longer than the head and thorax; first submarginal cell either
receiving both recurrent nervures, or the second recurrent uniting with
the transverse cubital nervure Arotes Grav.
TRANS. AMKR. ?;NT. SOC. (7) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
60 OENEKA OF HYMENOITERA.
Posti-rior tihiiv and tin-si robust, the tibin' scarcely loiijter than tho femora ;
antvnni« rohuHt, aliout as long as head and thorax ; first su)>niar);ina1
cell receiving only one recurrent nervure ActPliitiiM Latr.
4.— Mewithorax transversely rugose; anterior tarsi more than twice longer than
their tihiie 5.
Mesothorax not transversely rugose ; anterior tarsi not twice as long an their
tibiw <j.
5. — Posterior coxie as usual, robust, swollen towards biuse ; abdomen minutely
transvei-sely aciculate, that of % convex above, with sub»iuadrate seg-
ments, not eniarginate at apex or channeled RhysNtt (Jrav.
Posterior cone long, cylindrical; al)domen smooth and shining, that of %
long, narrow and flat above, the segments very much longer than wide,
with 3-7 above more or less grooved longitudinally and eniarginate at
apex TlialeHsa llolmgr.
H. — Abdominal segments 2 and following with the surface above uneven, due to
tubercles or depressions or both (except in Therouia where the surface
is almost even and the body yellow) 7.
Abdominal segments 2 and following smooth and even 14.
7. — Intermediate segments of the abdomen (at least of % ) longer i broad,
rarely quadrate 8.
Intermediate segments of the abdomen broader than long 9.
8. — Areolet triangular; ovipositor as long or longer than the abd<»inen.
Tarsi with the last joint not more than twice longer than the penultimate :
ujiper nervure of third discoidal cell not at all or but slightly arched, so
that the cell receives theexterno-medial nervure at its upper basal angle.
Ephialte!>i (xrav.
Tarsi w'ith the la.st joint three or more times longer than the penultimate ;
upper nervure of third discoidal cell abruptly bent near the base, so
that the cell receives the externo-medial nei"vure at its l)asal middle.
PerithouN Holmgr.
Areolet wanting ; ovipositor about half the length of the abdomen ; L'ves and
ocelli very large and prominent, the former occupying the entire sides
of the head ; face narrow and depressed ; prothorax mu<-h narrowed in
front in the form of a neck; tarsal claws deeply cleft, the pulvillus very
large .\ EpJineciM Hrulle.
9. — Anterior femora entire beneath 10.
Anterior femora beneath distinctly eniarginate in 9 • slight!,, so in % , their
tibiffi subarcuate or curved -Colpoineria Holmgr.
10.— Ovipositor arising from a ventral cleft 11.
Ovipositor arising from the apex of the abdomen, the lest ventral segment
reaching that far. 12.
11. -Areolet triangular.
Abdomen smooth and shining, impunctured ; posterior femora robust ;
color of body yellow Theroiiia Holmgr.
. Abdomen more or less punctured; color of body black, generally with
pale markings Pimpla Fabr.
Areolet incomplete or wanting.
Femora slender, not thickened; clypeus separated.
Polysphincta Grav.
Femora thickened ; clyjieus not sejiarated ^ichizopyga Grav.
PARASrrUA — ICHNEUMONID-«. ol
12. — Scutelliim rounded at tip 13.
Sciitellunj flevHted, ()iiadraiiKii!Kr, apex truncate -''Ijycorina Holnijjrr.
l.'{. — Alidonien a.s in Pimpla; tarsal claws not pectinate; ovipositor less than half
the length of the ahdoinen ; areolet wanting <'liMtU|>yK>* <irav.
AlHlouien above with seginent.s ".^-4 eacli with two ohlii|ue linear (le|)res-
sions; tJii'sal claws pectinate ; ovipositor at least a.s long as the alxlonien ;
areolet generally wanting fillypta (Jr.iv.
14. — Ovipositor arising from the ai)ex of the abdomen ; areolet triangular, rarely
inconiplete 1.").
Ovipositor arising from a ventral cleft Ki.
15.— Tarsal claws not pectinate, bristly (»nly at base.
Head and thorax pilose Arenelra Holmgr.
Head and thorax not pilose IjHinproiiotH Curtis.
Tarsal claws pectinate W«*iiiM«'U!* Scliiodte.
16. — Tarsal claws pectinate; areolet triangul;ir; flagelluni entire.
PhytodietuH (irav.
Tarsal claws not pectinate; areolet wanting; flagelluni of % with joints
Sand 4 erose or emarginate C'yiloeeria Schiiidte.
17. — Pcsterior femora unarmed IH.
Posterior femora .short, swollen, armed beneath with a short tooth directed
backwards; middle tibise of 9 twisted; head nearly spherical.
Odoiitoitieruii Orav.
18. — Frontal region of the head not horned 19.
Frontal region of the head with a broad process forward of the anterior
ocellus; areolet wanting '^.Tlitroborifii Holmgr.
19.— Areolet wanting 20.
Areolet complete 21.
20. — Face narrowed beneath, the cheeks tuberculate behind the flattened and
depressed ])osterior orbits ; tibiie slender, nt>t inflated ; tarsal joints long
and slender; nietathorax not areolated Xorides Grav.
Face not narrowed beneath and the cheeks not tuberculate.
Legs long, femora slender; four anteri.)r tibiie 9 cylindrical, narrowed
and constricted at base, intermediate tibiie not twisted; head trans-
versely subquadrate ; joints of tlageilum long and cylindrical; body
not flattened ; marginal cell extending nearly to the apex of the wing.
XylonoiuuN Grav.
Legs short, femora robust, swollen ; intermediate tibia; 9 twisted ; head
almost spherical; joints of flagellum short and robu.st ; prothorax pro-
duced anteriorly in the form of a neck ; body very much depressed, flat-
tened ; marginal cell remote from the apex of the wing.
Aploinerns Prov.
21. — Eyes entire; posterior coxaj swollen, shorter than their femora 22.
Eyes subemarginate; posterior coxte cylindrical, as long or nearly as long
as their femora 23.
22. —Areolet pentagonal ; anterior tibiie 9 inflated and pinched sit base, slightly
so in ^ ; metailiorax more or less areolated KrlithriiN (irav.
Areolet small, triangular. .subi)etiolate; tibiiv not inflated; metatiiorax not
areolated, but with ii shallow longitudinal groove on the disk.
Eiixori<l«'w Cress.
52 GENERA OF IIYMENOPTERA.
23. -Facp narrow, roiidhcncd; cheeks simple and entire beneath: inetnthorax
areolated ; four anterior til>iie 9 dilated, narrowed and twisted towards
the base: abdomen Hiil>|>utiolate, elavate, basal sej^ment stmi^lit, ^rad-
nally widened towards the i\\K-\ IjUbcilH (^ress.
Face ))roiid, smooth and polished: cheeks wi^li a larjje tooth-like process
beneath ; thorax flattened, much elon);ated in front of wings ; nieta-
tlionix not areolated, smooth and |K>lisbed ; winps long and narrow, the
stigma and areolet nearer than ustial to the apex of the winj; ■ tibisB
simple: abdomen much elongated, slender, pt^tiolate. the basal segment
very long and enrved njiwards towards the ai)ex, which is slightly di-
lated ; ovi|M>sitor a.s long as first abdominal segment Cirotea t're.sK.
Family STEPHANIDiE.
In this family the head is globcjse, rugose, the vertex tuberculate,
cheeks smooth and swollen ; eyes ovate, relatively small and distant
fnmi the bsiseof the mandibles which are trianjridar and protruding;
antenna' long, setaceous, multiarticulate (with from thirty to forty
joints), inserted low down near the clypeus and well separated, the
scape sid)globose ; i)rothor; \ more or less narrowed anteriorly into a
neck ; metathorax quadrate or sulxjuadrate, with protuberant flanks ;
wings narrow, stigma well develoj)ed, costal cell distinct, marginal
cell long, narrow, lanceolate, extending almost to the apex of the
wing, one complete sidimarginal and two discoidal (first and second)
cells ; four anterior legs slender with short coxte, anterior tarsi longer
tlian their tibite ; posterior legs robust, the rugose coxte nearly as
long as their femora which are incrassated and more or less toothed
beneath, their tibiie longer than their femora, elavate, compressed
and narrowed towards the base and sometimes pinched, their tarsi
about half the length of their tibia' ; tibial spurs very short ; tarsal
claws entire ; abdomen long, enlarged and subconipressed at the a]>ex
in 9 , attached to the a})ex of the metathorax, petiolate or subsessile ;
ovipositor longer than the body.
Our species may be separated into two genera, distinguished by
the following characters :
Posterior tarsi 5-jointed in 9 (and presumably so in %) ; neck comparatively
short ; abdomen subsessile, the first segment not longer than the second.
NtephaiinN Jurine.
Posterior tarsi S-jointed in 9. 5-jointed in % ; neck long; abdomen petiolate,
the first segment long, slender, cylindrical, fully twice tlie length of the
second MogiMchus Brulle.
The characteristics given above of Stephanm are those of a species
(cindlpes) from Wsishington Territory, the only one yet described jus
occurring in our fauna and of wliich onlv the 9 i*^ known ; the form
PARAHITU'A — BRACONIDiE. 68
of the neck and abdomen differs considerably from that jriven by
authors of Sti-jthanus, and it is probable that our 8|)ecie8 is referable
to a new j^enus.
Of MeyischuA, three species have been described from Pennsyl-
vania, Georgia and Texas.
The 8i)ecies of this family aj)|)ear to be rare in collections.
Family BRACONIDiE.
This family (the Ichnenmoneti adttciti Nees) is closely relate*! to the
Ichneiunonidie, and is distinguislu-d l)y the ab'^'^'v-e of the second re-
current nervurc in the anterior vvinjp*, and by havinjjf the first sub-
marginai cell generally, though n(»t always, separated from the first
discoidal cell, and with the exception of one subfamily, the Aphidiinse,
by the non-existence of a real articulation between the second and
third abdominal segnjents. Sometimes these two segments are sol-
dered together, without a trace of a suture between them ; when the
junction is visible, it is called the suturij'orm (niieulution. In the
Apbidiiniv, all the segments are loosely articulated and flexible, and
consequently capable of being bent forward beneath the thorax.
The following diagram of the neuration of the anterior wing of a
liraconid, from which the majority of the characters for the separa-
tion of the genera are taken, will serve to aid the student in locating
the various cells and nervures.
Fig. 10. — Anterior wing of a Braconid.
I, median cell ; a, submedian cell ; " iial cell ; 4, marginal or radial cell ; 5, first sub-
marginal or cubital cell; 6, second s\ Kirginal or cubital cell; 7, third submargitial or
cubital cell ; 8, first discoidal cell ; 9, second discoidal cell ; 10, third discoidal cell ; 11,
apical cell; a, costal nervure (costal and subcostal united); b, extenio-niediai ncrvure;
c, anal nervure; d, basal nervure; e, marginal nervure or radius ; e", first branch of mar-
ginal nervure or radius ; 6=, second branch of marginal nervure or radius ; e3, third branch
of marginal nervure or radius; f, first transverse cubital nervure; g, second transverse
cubital nervure ; h, transverse medial nervure ; i, cubital nervure or cubitus ; j, discoidal
nervure ; k, subdiscoidal nervure ; 1, recurrent nervure ; m, parastigma ; n, stigma.
")4 <»KNKRA OK HYMKNOITKKA.
Tho urruTi^oiucnt driven helow is timt proposed by tlio Rov. T. A.
Miirsluill ill his adiiiiruhli' and fxliiiustivi- " Moiiojfrapli of liritish
Braconidii'," the Hrst part of which lias Iktii piihlishi'd in the " Trans-
at'tions of the Eiitoinoh»j:ical Society of London" for IHH"), and in-
ehides the first three divisions. For a suniniary of the distinpiishiiiii
characters id" tlie genera behdij^inj; to tlie reinainiiif; divisions, the
compiler is indebted to the courtesy of Mr. Marshall, who very
kindly contributed an abstract froni his unpublished MS.
Our species of this interestinj; family have been very little studied,
as will be seen by the .small nuini)er of unstarred t;enera in the fbl-
lowinj; tables. The undescribed nuiti-rial in the collection of the
American Entomological Society is large, and contains representa-
tives of many genera characterized below, and of which no s])ecies
have yet been described as occurring witliin our fauna.
The familv is divided into six divisions in the following manner;
o
Table of Divisions.
.Vrtifulation l)etween set'oiid and tliinl ulidoniiiial sejjiiu'Uts (siitiirif'orni articula-
tion) rijiid, connate.
Mandilik's in the usual position, tonciiin^ or crossinf; at the ti])s.
C'lypeiLs eniarginate, forming witii the inaiidil>lfs a senncirciilar o|)('nin>;.
CYCLO.STOMI.
("Ivpeus not so eniarfiinatc, fitting closely to the mandibles.
Abdomen above witluait .sutures, segments 1-3 forniin}; a .solid shield, or
with two .superficial sutures at most, but still exartieulate.
ci{Ypt<kia.stkp:s.
Abdomen showing the usual siuurcs.
.Second snbmarginal cell minute, often imperfect ARKOLAHII.
Second sui. marginal cell large, 4-angular or wanting POLYMOUl'HI.
Mandibles with their tips turned outwards, not in contact EXOI"M)XTKS.
Articulation between second and tliird abdominal segments, as well as the other.s.
flexible, allowing the at)domen to be curved under the thorax.
KLflXI LI VENTRES.
Table of Subfamilies.
Div. I.-CYCLOSTO.MI.
Occiput not margined, or only faintly .so at the sides 2.
Occiput margined, distinct from the vertex .3.
2.— Transverse medial nervure uniting or interstitial with the basal nervure, the
median and subraedian cells therefore of sjime length on the externo-
medial nervure Braconinee.
Transverse medial nervure received by the first di.scoidal cell, the median
cell therefore shorter than the submedian cell on the externo-medial
nervure Exothecinse.
3.— Abdomen petiolate Spathiinse.
Abdomen sessile or subse.ssile 4.
PARASITICA — BRACONIDiE. 65
•I. — Antt-rior winj{s with two siilinmrKiniil ctlls, or the 9 ftpteroiis.
Heiul cubical; sutures lH;tw«'cM ulxloiiiiiial M-Kuu'iitH iilmvv distinct; 9
winded; posterior win^s of % with a stigma HecaboUnee.
Head tr.iiisvcrso ; alxloininai sc^iiiciits after tlie first connate: 9 "''ten
apterous; posterior win^s of % without a stiKiiiu PambollnsB.
Anterior winjfs with three suhniarKinitl cells 5.
5. — Head ciibicai, not narrowed l)ehind the eyes DoryctlnsB.
Head transverse, more or less narrowed hehind the eyes «.
•i.— Suhdiscoidal nervure unitinfc or interstitial with anal nervure....Hormlln8B.
Sulxliseoidal nervure not interstitial.
Abdomen subpetiolate, nearly snuM)th, thyridia (small, smooth impres-
sions) uf scKUients 2 and 3 invisible, ovipositor elongate; small Kuat-likc
s|)eeies Rbyssallnee.
Abdometi sessile, almost always rugose, except the ajtex, thyridia of svn-
nients 2 and 3 visible, ovipositor short or concealed ; generally lar>;e
robust species Rhogadinee.
T)iv. II.— ( RYITOf JASTRES.
.Vnterior winns with two submar^inal cells; venter concave from end to end,
with sharply detined edj?es Sigralphinee.
.\nterior winjrs with three submarginal cells; venter concave, ednes reflexed ;
body rugose Cbeloninee.
Div. III.-AREOLARII.
Meaothonicic sutures invisible; marginal cell large, reaching the apex of the
wing Mlcrograsterinee.
.VIesothoi-acic sutures distinct ; marginal cell minute, remote from the apex of the
wing Agrathidinee.
Div. IV.— POLYMORPHI.
AlMlomen petiolate 2.
.\bdomen sessile or subsessile 3.
2.— Anterior wings with two subniarginal cells Euphorinee.
Anterior wings with three subniarginal cells Meteorinse.
3. — Anterior wings with two subniarginal cells 4.
Anterior wings with three submarginal cells 5.
4. — .Vnal cell of anterior wings closed at ai)ex CalyptinsB.
Anal cell of anterior wings open at apex.
Marginal nervure .sti-aight, its first branch long, distinct; ovipositor
straight Blacinee.
Marginal nervure curved, its fii-st branch short, gjbobsolete; ovipositor
decurved Liophroninee.
.'».— Marginal cell very short, its anterior margin not longer than the stigma.
Ichneutlnee.
Marginal cell elongate, its anterior margin longer than the stigma (j.
(). — Marginal, and second and third hul)margimil cells distinctly defined 7.
Marginal, and second and third submarginal cells indistinctly defined.
ToxoneurinoB.
7. — Posterior femora incrassate, sometimes toothed; head subquadrate, vertex
excavate, the fovea containing the middle ocellus Helconinee.
56 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Posterior femora simple ; head transverse, vertex not or scarcely excavate,
the middle ocellus not placed in a fovea.
Abdomen linear, longer than the thorax Macrocentrinee.
Abdomen ovate, not longer than the thorax.
Occiput margined, distinct from the vertex ; anal cell of anterior wings
with an incomplete transverse nervure Diospilinse.
Occiput not margined; anal cell of anterior wings without transverse
nervure Opiinse.
Div. v.— EXODONTES.
Anterior wings with three submarginal cells, rarely apterous or subapterous.
Alysiinse.
Anterior wings with two submarginal cells Dacnusinse.
Div. VI.— FLEXILIVENTRES.
Posterior wings with only two longitudinal nervures; the median cell often in-
complete, the submediau cell wanting Aphidiinee.
Table of Genera.
Division I.— CYCLOSTOMI.
Subfamilv Braconin.*:.
Abdomen with numerous broad strongly serrate transverse impressions.
'-Iphiaulax Forst.
.\bdomen without or with only one serrate transverse impres-sion.
Clypeus with two tufts of hair at base; mouth elongate, beak-like; abdominal
segments 1-2 straight, not rectangularly articulated '''-Vipio I^itr.
Clypeus without hair-tufts at base ; mou.'i not prolonged ; abdominal segments
1-2 rectangularly articulated Bracoil Fabr.
Subfamily ExoTHPXiN.ii:.
Suturiforni articulation distinct, sometimes creuate -''Phanoineriti Forst.
Suturiform articulation obsolete.
Marginal nervure originating beyond the middle of stigma.
''Xeiiarcha Forst.
Marginal nervure originating much before the middle of stigma.
E.YOthe('us Wesin.
Marginal nervure originating from the middle of stigma.
Second submarginal cell receiving the recurrent nervure.
'^'BathystomiiB Forst.
First submarginal cell receiving the recurrent nervure.
'^Rhysipolis Forst.
Subfaiiiilv Rhyssalin^,
Posterior tarsi shorter than their tibiae, the latter iucnissate in %\ metathorax
areolated ; marginal nervure originating somewhat beyond tlio middle
of stigma; recurrent nervui-e interstitial ^RIiyMSaluci Hal.
PARA8ITI(;A — BRACONID^. 57
Posterior tarsi not shorter than their tihifp, the latter simple in both sexes.
Metathorax not areolatetl ; abdomen siibpetiolate, ovate, depressed ; marninal
nervure originating before middle of stijima ; recurrent nervnre received
by the first siibmarginal cell or interstitial 'Colastes Hal.
Metathorax areolated ; abdomen subsessile. ovate ; marginal nervure originating
rather beyond middle of stigma which is angulate, not rounded, at the
point of origin : recurrent nervure interstitial. ■Oiicopliaiies Forst.
Suhfaniily Spathiin^.
Head cubical, occiput margined ; antennse long and slender; abdomen depressed,
ovate, with a long petiole, .segment 1 nearly as long as the rest combined.
2-3 connate, forming about one-sixth of the remainder of tiie abdomen,
suturiform articulation obsolete; ovipositor long; wings with three sub-
marginal cells, the .second snbpentagonal. its interior, jxisterior angle
much produced, receiving the recurrent nervure K|>atllill!ii Nees.
Subfaiiiily Hecabolin^.
First and second suhmarginal cells confluent 2.
First and secoinl submarginal cells distinct 3.
•2. — .\bdomen above witli three distinct segments '''Lj'NitcriliiiN I-Mi-st.
Abdomen above with more than three segments.. ,...*C'ieilO|>liaiH'>« Fiirst.
:{.— Marginal cell open; % posterior legs thick ■ .Irrisixi Fiirst.
Marginal cell closed ; head cul)ical ; abdomen sub.sessile; ovipositor elongate:
two submarginal cells, recurrent nervure interstitial. .IlocabolliSS ( 'urt.
Subfamily P.\ mholin.e.
Al)domen petiolate ; metathorax % anned with two long si)ines.
''.irrhapliiM Kuthe.
Abdomen sessile.
.\ntenn(e % UlJ-jointed, Joints of flagellum cylindrical; third joint nf maxil-
lary palpi about eijual to the two jireceding joints together: sculellum
bounded at ba.se by a double crenate fovea ' I'aiiikoliiN Hal.
.\ntennie IH-iO-jointed, joints of flagellum submoniliform ; second juint of
maxillary i)alpi elongate, joints .'J ."i not so stout, subcqiial ; metathorax
bidentate ; first abdominal segment divided from the second by a deep
suture, suturiform articulation effaced ; ^ with two submarginal cells ;
9 apterous -DiiiieriN Uutlie.
Subfamily Dokyctix.t-:.
.Vutenniu filiform, more than •JO-jointed, nearly as long as. or longer than, tlic
body.
Suturiform articulation di.stinct ; median and siibmedian cells of anterior win^s
of same length on tlu' exteriiK-imdial nervure; fmnt excavated between
antennae and ocelli ; third joint of antennie not longer than the second.
-CfcIoidoM Wesm.
Suturiform articulation ob.solete or subobsolete ; median cell of anterior wings
usually shorter than the submedian on the exteruo-medial ner\i:re;
head much produced behind eyes; thorax narrowed before and behind,
TKANS. .\MKR. KNT. SOC. (8) WUl'l'L. VOI,. 1887.
58 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
metathorax cloTigate, areolated ; posterior coxse angularly prodiued in
front ; abdoiiu-n 9 olmvate, «'onv»'x. % narrower, elonjiato, depressed.
Doryeteii Hal.
AntennsE subnioniliforni, 18--20-jointed. shorter than liead and tliorax : siituriforin
articulation obsolete; four anterior legs very short, the davate tibiw
shorter than tarsi; jiosterior tibiai and tarsi of equal length, first joint
of the latter twice as long as the three following jttints combined.
*Ili!i»terontcruM VVesiu.
Subfamily Hormiin.e.
Median cell of anterior wiugs shorter than the subniedian on the externo-niedial
nervure; antenna' as long iis head and thorax, % 11-, f l;i-jointed;
suturiforni articulation effaced: recurrent nervure intei-stitial, second
subniargiiiul cell scarcely narrowed at base *C-"lireinjlu» Hal.
Median and subniedian cells of equal length ; anteniiie much longer than head
and thorax, with more than l"i, joints; suturiforni articulation superfi-
cial : recurrent nervure received by the secoud subniarginal cell, which
is much narrowed at base IIorniiiiH Xees.
Subfamily Khogadin^.
Suturiform articulation obsolete.
Second subniarginal cell trapezoidal ; abdomen not longer than head and thorax,
that of 9 subconipressed at apex, ovijw.sitor considerably exserted.
*€^liiio<*eiitru!<i Hal.
Second subnuirginal cell rectangular ; abdomen longer than bead and thorax.
that of 9 strongly compressed from second segment, ovipositor sube.x-
serted ^IVtalodes Wesm.
Suturiform articulation distinct, crenulate.
Third joint of maxillary palpi dilated within, securiform; second subniarginal
cell elongate, recurrent nervure interstitial; ovii)ositor exserted.
*I»oIo«\>'Mtonia Wesm.
Third joint of maxillary i)alpi simple; recurrent nervure received l)y the tirsl
subniarginal cell.
First l>ranch of marginal nervure longer than the .second; .second subniar-
ginal cell short, not half the length of first : 9 abdominal segments 1
and following retracted and concealed beneath the third.
*HeteroKaiiiiiM Wesm.
First branch of marginal nervure shorter than the secoiul ; sccund subniar-
ginal cell elongate, more than half the length of first: 9 abdominal
segments 1 and following not retracted and com-ealcd beneath the third.
Kliogaw Xees.
Divi.<i(>n II.— C'RYPTCKiASTIiES.
Subfamily Skjali'HIN'.e.
Abdominal segments 4-.") not entirely concealed under the car.ipace. the second
longer than third, the first longer than broad, na Towr-d at base; mar-
ginal cell long, extending almost to apex of wing, a i\ i -ll divided before
apex by a transverse nervure ^ AliodoriiM Fiirst.
PARASITICA — BRACONIDiE. 59
AI)dominal segments 4-5 entirely concealed, the second shorter than third, the
first transverse: marginal cell not longer than stigma, remote from apex
of wing, anal cell not divided SigalpliiiM Latr.
Siibfaiiiily CHELOXiNiE.
Ahdomen ahove showing three segments, lateral' margins not reflexed beneath ;
first suhmarginal and first discoidal cells distinct.
Abdomen beneath simi)le, edentate ; recurrent nerviire subobsolete, second sub-
marginal cell much narrowed at base; intermediate tibise externally
gibbous Phanerotonia Wesm.
Abdomen beneath with two teeth, pointing backwards; recurrent nervure
received by first suhmarginal cell, second suhmarginal cell not narrowed
at base; intermediate tibiff simple Kpliferopyx Hal.
Abdomen above not divided into segments, lateral margins reflexed beneath.
Eyes hairy; first subnuirginal confluent with first discoidal. ..Chelonus Jur.
Eyes naked ; first suhmarginal and first discoidal cells distinct.
Ascoga^iter Wesm.
Divii^ion III.— AREOLAKII.
iSubfiuiuly Mkrocjasterinm:.
Antennie 20-jointed ; median and submedian cells of anterior wings of equal
length on the externo-medial nervure; tibite subclavate, rounded at
apex *.4cepliu>« Hal.
Antetina^ with less than 20 joints; median cell shorter than the sul)mt(lian.
AntenniB 14-jointed *Mirax Hal.
Antennfe 18-jointed.
Wings with two suhmarginal cells, the second confused witli the third, the
marginal nervure obsolete or subobsolete Apantelei4 FiJrst.
Wings with three suhmarginal cells, the second more or less complete.
Spure of jjosterior til)iie less than half the length of the first joint of their
tai"si ; suturiform articulation obsolete; second suhmarginal cell trian-
gular, complete, minute IMicroplitis Fih-st.
Spurs of posterior tibia' more than half the length of first joint of their
tarsi ; suturiform articulation distinct ; second suhmarginal cell often
incomplete .Mi<'roga»ter Latr.
Suhtiiiiiily AcJATiiiDiN.K.
.\uterior wings with three suhmarginal cells.
F'ace triiingularly iiroduced, rostriform ; first .suhmarginal and first discoidal
cells more or less confluent .Agatliiw Latr.
Face of the usual form, not elongate triangular.
First suhmarginal cell separated from the first di.scoidal : i)leura without a
furrow; wings hyaline Kariiiiis Wesm.
First suhmarginal and first di.scoidal cells more or less confluent : pleura with
a rugulo.se fun-ow; wings generally infumated MiorodllM Xees.
Anterior wings with two suhmarginal cells, first suhmarginal cell si'iiarated from
the first di.scoidal: mesopleura with a crenulate furrow: face not [iro
(luced or rostiform OrKiluN Hal.
60 GENERA OF IIYMEXOPTERA.
Division IV.— POLYMORPHI.
Sullfuiuily EUPHORIN.E.
First submargiiial cell fonfiuent with the flrst discoidal.
Marginal cell cultrate, nearly reaching apex of the wiiij;.
mieroctonus VVesm.
Marginal cell semicordate. ending about half way between the stigma and
apex of tlie wing, or nearer to tlie stigma.
Antenna? % 9 geniculate in two places, the first and third joints in % and
the first in 9 elongate *Str«'blooera Westw.
Antennfp simi>le in both sexes I*erilitii>i Xees.
First submargiiial and first discoidal cells separated.
Antennae 9 once geniculate, clavate ( ^ unknown) ..EiiNlalocoruN Fiirst.
Antenna? % 9 simple, not clavate.
First abdominal segment linear, slender, longer than tlie remainder of the
strongly compressed abdomen ; head 9 "^ large as the mesotliorax ( %
unknown) ^Wesinaelia Filrst.
First abdominal segment wider behind, not longer tlian the rest of abihniicn :
head much smaller than mesotb.orax.
Marginal cell sublanceolute, ending about half way between stigma and
apex of the wing, broader than stigma, marginal ncrviire straight near
the end, two distinct submargiual cells; nietathorax vertically truncate
behind; ovipositor exserted *Diiiocaiii|»tUK Forst.
Marginal cell semicordate, ending nearer to the stigma than to apex of the
wing, narrower than stigma, marginal nervure e(iually curved through-
out; sometimes no submargiiial cells; nietathorax more or less slojiing
behind; ovipositor concealed Hup' '"""i!* Nees.
Suhfainily Metkc^kix.e.
Abdomen petiolaie: anterior wings with three submargiiial cells.
.^leteoriiM Hal.
Subfamily Calyptin.t;.
Abdomen elongate, sides parallel, showing eight segments above, the first much
longer than broad Eiibadizoii Xees.
Abdomen short, sides rounded, .showing three or four .segments above at most,
the rest retracted, the first segment not or scarcely longer than its apical
breadth C'al.yptUM Hal.
Hubfainily Blacin.e.
First discoidal cell sessile, touching the parastigma, the cubital lurvnrc arising
from the base of the stigma.
Antennie 9 "ot more than IT-.jointed. of % not more than lO-joinlcd.
BlaviiN Xees.
Antennte 9 more than 17-jointed, of % more than t9-joint('d.
*(iiaiiyehoru<>i Hal.
First discoidal cell petiolate. remote from parastigma. the cubital nervure arising
from the hasiil nervure ^P.VKOnIoIiin Hal.
PARASITICA — BRACONID.E. 61
Subfuniily Liophronin^.
Mesotlioracic sutures distinct l<lopliroii Nees.
Me ^othoracif sutures iffaccd *<'eiitisteM Hal.
Subfamily Iciineutinm:.
First branch of the marginal iicrvure shorter than the second ; second suhmar-
ginal cell longer than the first lclin(Mit«>!« Nees.
First branch of the marginal nervure longer than the second ; second subniar-
ginal cell shorter than the first Proterops Wesni.
Subfumily Toxoneurin.t:.
Marginal, and second and third submarginal cells indistinctly defined, the former
reaching to apex of wing, the marginal nervure redivate, indistinct
beyond apex of .second submarginal cell, which is much longer than
broad, the recurrent nervure received by the first submarginal cell.
Toxoiieura Say.
Subfamily Helconin.k.
Posterior femora armed with a tooth beneath Helcoil Nees.
Posterior femora unarmed GyiiinoNcelisi Forst.
Subfamily Macrocentrinm:.
.\bdomen inserted above the posterior coxfe Macro<*eiitrii^i Curtis.
.\bdonien inserted between the posterior coxw Zele Hal.
Subfamily Diospimn.k.
Fir.st discoidal cell not petiolate. touching the stigma ; head subcubical.
*DiospiliiN Hal.
Fii-st di.scoidal cell petiolate, remote from the stigma ; head contracted behind
the eyes.
Submediau cell of posterior wings divided by a transverse nervure; metatho-
rax areolated ;, first abdominal segment striolate .*Pronia<*liiis Marsh.
Su1)median cell of iwsterior wings not divided by a transverse nervure ; meta-
thorax not areolated ; first abdominal segment smooth.
♦Dyscolotes Hal.
Subfamily Opiin.e.
Marginal cell open at apex *.4 demon Hal.
Marginal cell completely closed.
.Second branch of marginal nervure not or scarcely longer than the first, whence
the second submarginal cell is very narrow.
Second abdominal segment with an arcuate transverse impression at base
and another at ajMix *<jiiiaiiipto<lon Hal.
Second abdominal segment with no such impressions *'IIecI.vlu»i Marsh.
Second branch of marginal nervure much longer than the first, whereby the
second submarginal cell is wider, often very wide.
Marginal nervure springing from extreme ba.se of stigma.
*Euryteiies Forst.
62 GENERA OF HYMENOlTEUA.
Miirfriiial iiprviirc siirinjiinK from any otlier (toiiit of the stifruia.
Second and third ahdoniinal sntnres marked l>y wide, slnillow, tratisverse
depressions, not reaching tlie lateral niar>;ins. .^Plunlroloiiia Fcii-st.
Second and tliird ahdoiuinal sutares inconspicuous OpiiiN Wesni.
Division v.— EXODONTES.
Subfamily Alysiin.t-:,
Apterous in hoth sexes M'lutNlllodoil Hal.
Winjred ; tlie winjis generally aniiiie. rarely ahhreviated 2.
2. — Wings 9 rudimentary, without neuration ( "Ji unknown).
*l*anrreina Fiirst.
Wings % 9 ampJ'^' very rarely abhreviated and then with rlistinct neiira-
tion H.
:i. — First subniarginal cell separated from the second 4.
First suhniarginal cell confluent with the second .'"'SyiialfliN Fiirst.
4. — First transverse cubital nervure as long as the se<'ond branch of the marginal
nervure or longer 5.
First tnmsverse cubital nervure shorter than the second branch of tlu mar-
ginal nervure (i.
i>. -First subniarginal cell confluent with the fii-st discoidal .*Syii<'raHis Fiirst.
First submarginal cell separated from the first discoidal.
Fourth joint of antennsF longer than the thii-d '*I<liaNta Fiirst.
Fourth joint of antenme not longer than the third.
Second abdominal segment roughly punctured and nearly bisected by an
impre.s.sed transverse line *Tra<'liyiiNa Ivuthe.
Second abdominal segment .smooth and without any transverse line.
Metathorax carinate : wings occasionally abhreviated. but still with
distinct neuration, % 9 *Dia!*|>a!»ila Fiii-st.
\[etathoi"ax not carinate; wings always complete.
Furrow of mesopleurse obsolete or smooth .*PenlapIeura Fiirst.
Furrow of mesopleurse distinct, rugose or crenate.
Subdiseoidal nervure interstitial *C'rafo!>i|»ila Fiii-st.
Subdiscoidal nervure arising from middle of second discoidal cell.
Stigma short, oblong, emitting the marginal nervure beyond the
middle .llyxia Latr.
Stigma elongate, lineari-lanceolate, emitting the marginal ner-
vure before the middle ^Taii.vcarpa Fiirst.
«). — First submarginal cell confluent with first di.scoidal .\pli.t'reta Fiirst.
First subniarginal cell sejiarated from first discoidal 7.
7.— Fourth joint of antennae longer than third; submedian cell of |iusierior
wings less than half as long as the meclian.
Marginal cell not reaching aju'x of the wing '^Iloiliopllj'la Fiirst.
Marginal cell reaching apex of the wing *Flitmo<*arpa Fiirst.
Fourth joint of antenna' not longer than third; submedian cell of posterior
wings lialf as long as the median H.
H. — Stigma elongate, attenuate, but still somewhat thicker than metacarpust-..!t.
Stigma wanting, i.e., not thicker than the metacarpu.s '^'Ai^pilota Fiirst.
t The costal margin from stigma to apex of marginal cell.
PARASITU'A — BRACOMDiE. 63
9. — Marjiiiiiil vein si>riii^iiij; from oxtreme biuse of stif;uia...*Anlso«'J'rta Fiirst.
Marginal nervurf siirinjjiiif: from any other jioint of the stigma.
Stinnia linear.
Snbdiseoidal nervure interstitial, or nearly so *.i(I('lura F6r.st.
Subdiscoidal nervure springing from middle of second di.seoidal cell.
*l«icliiioearpa Furst.
Stigniii cuneiform ^Prosapha Forst.
Suhf'ainily Dacnuhin^k.
Abdominal segments 1 -JJ forming a rugose carai)ace (as in Sigalphns), the re-
mainder concealed or very short: postscutellum with a dentiform
elevation *4Eiioiie Ilal.
.\bdominal segment .'5. and generally '2, smooth, not forming a carajjace. the rest
not concealed or remarkably short, postscutellum unarmed ".i.
2. — Eyes naked :{.
Eyes hairy 4.
!{.— First abdonn'nal segment broader than long *K|»iillicta Fiirst.
First abdominal segment longer than broad.
First branch of marginal nervure obsolete, .so that the second sulmiarginal
cell touches the stigma *'.4|;oiiia Fiirst.
First branch of marginal nervure distinct, second submarginal cell remote
from the stigma.
Abdomen obUing or ovate, not longer than head and thorax.
DaciiiiNa Hal.
Abdomen linear, longer than head and thorax.
Marginal nervure subsinuate near apex ; abdomen J strongly com-
pressed, cultrate '^Copidura Schiiidte.
Marginal nervure forming a regular curve : abdomen J slightly com-
pressed at apex only </<rliiiiii$» Nees.
4.— Stigma ovate, stout, half as long as marginal cell, emitting the nuirgiiial ner-
vure from the middle M'litfiiiiNa Hal.
Stigma linear, attenuate, much longer than half of the marginal cell, emit-
ting the marginal nervure before the middle '''C'horobliN Hal.
Division VI.— FLEXILIVENTKES.
Subfamily Ai'iiiDilN.ii.
First discoidal cell complete.
The transverse cubital nervures obsolete, therefore only one submarginal "ell.
I'raoii Hal.
The transverse cubital nervures distinct, therefore three submarginal cells.
Abdomen lanceolate, subsessile; antenna* 11-jointed KplictlriiK Hal.
Abdomen orbiculate, petiolate; antenna' with more than 11 joints.
To .scares Westw.
First discoidal cell incomplete.
Abdomen orbiculate '^^Iloiioctoillis Hal.
Abdomen lanceolate.
Autennw 10-13-jointed ; ventral valves J armed with two apical pro-
cesses longer than the ovipositor TrioxyN Hal.
Antennai with more than 13 joints; ventral valves 9 simple.
.4.plii(lius Xees.
64
OENKKA OF HYMENOI'TERA.
Family CHALCIDIDiE.
This fnniily is (•()nij)ose(l of a lar^e nuiiiber of insec't*i generally of
execediiiirly small size, many of the species havinir hrillinnt metallic
eolors. Thf'V are all jcirasitic, many of them hein^^ parasites upon
other parasites, and some (lepositintr their ejrjfs in various galls where
the larva; feed upon and destroy the legitimate inhabitants.
The anterior wings* (fig. 11) rarely rudimentary or wanting, are
nearly veinless; usually a strong subniarginal vein (a) runs parallel
with the anterior
margin for a distance
(generally more than
is shown in the cut)
where it unites with
the costa, along which
it contuiues for a dis-
tance as a marginal
vein (b), and tlien bi-
furcates, the upper
branch being the jtostmarginal ( c), and the lower branch the stigmal
(d), which usually descends in an obli(|ue direction, and is often
thickened or clubbed. The posterior wings have, at most, only a
short subniarginal vein. In the genus Lencoi^jm the anterior wings
are folded longitudinally in repo.«e, similar to those of the Vespidse.
The antenme (tig. 12) are exceedingly variable in form in this family,
and are often curiously developed in
the males of some of the genera, being
sometimes short and clubbed, or the
joints nodose and ciliated with long
hairs, sometimes they are beautifully
branched, the number of joints varying
from six to fourteen. The posterior
femora are sometimes enormously swol-
len and toothed beneath, and in some
Fis- II.— .Xiiterior wing of a Clialciii.
a, siibmargiiial vein ; b, marginal vein ; c, postniarginal
vein ; d, stigmal vein.
Fig. 12. — Antenna.
a, scape : b, pedicel ; c, ring-
joints ; d, funicle ; e, club.
genera the intermediate legs are very long and saltatorial, the tibial
* The teriiiiiiolofiy of tlie iieuratioii of this family and the I'ructotnipidii.', as
u.sert by authors, is iniite (lifferciit from that adoiitcd elsewhere in this Synojisis,
as will lie seen hy the acfompanyiiij; diagram (fig. 11). To conform with tliat of
the other families, a would he the suhecjstal vein, h and c the costal, and d the
marjrii'il vein or radius. To make any chanpe at this time would only cause
confusion, and therefore the terms given above, in the e.xjilanation of tig. 11, will
be ii.sed in these two faniilie.s only.
PARAlSITICA — <'HAL('II>II)yK. 66
spurs being umi.sually devc'l()|K'<l ; the tarsi altli()u<rh generally •>
jointed, have sometimes only 8 or 4 joints. The abdomen is of varied
shape, both in the ditterent species and in the sexes of" the same spe-
cies; sometimes it is petiolate, but I'sually sessile or sul)sessile, or
rather connected to the thorax by a very short narrowed portion of
its base; the ovipositor is generally concealed, although occasionally
it is exserted and longer than the body.
Mr. L. O. Howard, who has made the studv of this interesting
family a specialty, lias published a " Synopsis" of the subfamilies and
genera in the Entoiint/of/irK Aintrlcutiit for l^<^<(j, from which the fol-
lowing tables are copied almost verbatim.
The family is divisible into two JSections, as follows:
Tarsi .Vjoiiited ; anterior tihiii- iiniiod with a large eurved spur ; aiiteiinie usually
many jointed MACHOCKNTKI.
Tarsi usually 4-jointed, rarely li-jointed ; very rarely lieteroniemus ; anterior
tiliiie with a delicate, short, straight spur; antennse usually with few joints.
MI('R(>('I:NTKI.
Table of Subfamilies.
Section .MAfliOCKNTKI.
Posterior femora much swollen 2.
Posterior femora not greatly enlarged .'',.
2. — Anterior wings folded ; ovipositor curved over dorsum of the ahdomen.
Leucospidinse .
Anterior wings not folded; ovipositor not curved over dorsum of the ah-
domen Chalcidinse.
.'i. — Thorax strongly developed, much arched and deeply punctate 1.
Thora.x not greatly developed .">.
4. — Stiguial vein not developed ; second ahdominal segment inclosing the rest.
Eucharinse.
Stigmal vein developed ; ahdominal segments plainly seen Perilampinse.
r>. — Collar large ; antennje many jointed; parapsidal sutures of mesothorax com
pktu (».
Collar small, frequently not visihle in the middle; anteume usually with
few joints 7.
ti.— Body not metallic: sides of scutellum almost straight Eurytominse.
Body metallic; sides of scutellum both curved Toryminse.
".— Mesosternal i)leura not discernible; middle legs long, saltatorial, with very
long tibial spur H.
Mesosternal pleura usually well marked; middle legs not saltatorial; first
tarsal joint not swollen and incrassate }>.
8. — Marginal vein long; occipital margin of vertex rounded ; antennie 13-jointed.
Eupelminse.
Marginal vein usually very short ; antennie generally 11-jointeil ; occijiital
margin of vertex usually acute ; parapsidal sutures of me.sothorax
obliterated Sncyrtinse.
TR.\.NS. AMKR. ENT. .'iOC. (9) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
66 GENERA OF HYMENorTEKA.
}>. — AnteniifG b-joiiit«'<l ; panipsidiil sutures plain ; middle tibial spur iinxlfniteiy
long Apbelinlnee.
AntenuK' ](>-i:i-jointed.
Antonnw 10-jointt<l. insirttd Just iilmve the mouth, rounded and i)r<)du(ud
ut apex ; abdomen almost sessile Pireninee.
AntenntE 1"2-1.'{ -Jointed.
Antenna' TJ-Joini^-d, funiele ."i-Jointed ; prothorax very short, scarcely
visible in the middle; siibmarginal vein siibaiiKulate. stiginal club
often large; abdoinen almost sessile ; panipsides of mesothorax dis-
tinct TridymineB.
Auteunee 12-jointed ; abdomen distinctly petiolate; occijiital line coni-
plete SpalansrinsB.
Antenna' i:}-jointed. club .'J-jointed, ring joints 2; occipital line not
complete Pteromalinee.
Section MK"H<)("P:N'TRI.
Antenna- at most !»-jointed ; tarsi 4- or 3-jointed "2.
Antenna; many jointed, funiele (i-jointed : tarsi J .5-joiuted....Tetracampin8e.
•2. — Tarsi 4-Jointed 15.
Tarsi .'{-jointed ; pubescence of wings arranged in lik.cs..Trichogrrainmin8e.
:5.— Submarginal vein not broken, postmarginal di.stinct, submarginal furnished
with many bristles; posterior tibiie sometimes with two spurs; pro-
thorax large 4.
Submarginal vein broken, costal cellule narrow, postmarginal and stigmal
short, the po.stmarginal sometimes wanting ; ^tosterior tibia; with a
single spur; antennie % simple 5.
4.— Abdomen u.sually with a distinct i>etiole ; mesothonicic parapsides very dis-
tinct ; antennse inserted below the middle of the face, simple in % .
ElachistinsB.
Abdomen with a transverse, smooth and i mspicuous petiole ; mesothoracic
parapsides not defined, or indicated only by very slight grooves.
Pcsterior coxse very large and strongly compres.sed ; head semiglobose.
front deeply, si)arsely punctate ; antennse % flabellatcBlasminse.
Posterior coxa- normal; postmarginal and stigmal veins rather long; an-
tenna; % often flabellate Eulophinee.
.*). — Submarginal vein with two bristles or it is ornate ; mctapletira very small :
scutellum with two bristles near the middle Entedoninse.
Submarginal vein with from 1 to ."> bristles ; metapleura triangular, not small ;
postmarginal vein usually absent ; scutellum with four bristles, all
behind the middle, often with two longitudinal impressed lines; ab-
domen sessile Tetrastichinse.
Table of Genera.
Section MACKOCENTRl.
Subfamily Leucospidinj^.
Ovipositor curved over the dorsum of the abdomen ; anterior wings folded ; tarsi
5-jointed ; po.sterior femora much swollen ; anterior tibite armed with
a large curved spur LeucoMpis Fabr.
PARAHITICA — VllAUimVM. 67
Subfnniily (Jiialcidin^k.
Ahdomi'ii with a lonfrpi'tioU-; |ii)8tin!trKin:il vein loiiK", |)osterior tibiw not spurred.
produci'd lit tip into a spin*- •^.
Altdomen almost sessiU" ; middle tibiti' spiirreil .'{.
"i. — Ovijiositor not t-xsorted.
Thorax immaculate; middle til>ia> not s|iurn'd at apex Niilirrtt Spin.
Thorax maculate; middle tibiw with spurn MpllorliHW'lN Thoms.
Ovipositor cxscrted, loii^cr than the body t'oUHKrloil Sjiin.
;},— Anteiime inst^rted in the middle of the face.
Abdomen much prcMluced I'haNKOiiophora VVestw.
Abdomen sub)flol)ose i'lialt'iN Fabr.
Antj-nutt! inserted near or not far from the moutii.
Ovipositor exserted, as Iouk as the abdomen. ../"'Acaiitliot'liulf'iH Cam.
Ovipositor short, usually hidden; posterior tibiie -i-spurrcd; posterior
femora normal Halticliella Spin.
Ovipositor short ; ))osterior femora with a single large tooth.
».\o«aMpiMWalk.
Subt'ainily Eucharin.*:.
Mr. Howard states that the jijencra of this siil)fainily are in such
confusion that a jjood synopsis cannot he given until they have been
thoroughly reviewed, therefore the genera of which species have been
described as occurring in our fauna — Eiichari'< mid Thoracdtilhi — are
not characterized in the following table:
Scutellum simple at apex ; antennae 13-jointed, simple in both sexes.
^Orasama Cam.
Scutellum ending in two short blunt teeth which are not niiicli Ioniser than broad ;
sides of metathorax with leaf-like expansions at apex ; antennre ser-
rate in 9, simple in % ^I^ophyrorera Cam.
Scutellum ending in processes which are as long as the abdomen ; antennte %
flabellate.
Antenuffi with third joint as long as all the succeeding joints together.
^Lirata Cam.
Antennte with third joint not much longer than fourtl; *Kapala Cam.
Subfamily Peril AM Pi n.k.
.Vbdomen not petiolate.
Flagelluni compacted into a short club ^Pliilomides Hal.
Flagellum long and only slightly clavate I'orilaiiipiiM Latr.
.\bdomen petiolate.
Mesothorax thickly and deeply punctate *IjaniproNfyliis Forst.
Mesothorax not so punctured ^Klatii!* Walk.
kSubfaniily Er r ytom i n .k.
Marginal vein thick, quadrate, postmarginal and stigmal very short, a b.nate or
transverse subniarginal dusky shade ; anteunie % similar to 9 ,
funicle 4-jointed Decatoiiia Spin.
68 OEXEKA OF HYMKNOITKKA.
MiirKiniil vein linniir, no Kiihiimr^iniil tiiNciii ; iiiitciiiiii- % Vfrtiriliiitc-piltisc.
l'ln'<'k.s iisuiilly a 'te; iiH'sotlioriix iiiiiliiliciito-piiiK'tiitf.
Hrapc iinu-h IoiiK'T tliaii flrst fiiiiicle Joint Kiiryloiiiii III!);-
Scu|M' ('(|Util ill li'iitftli to first riiiiii-lc Joint *B<*plirHta Ciiiii.
Clii'flts iisiiiilly roiin<)t-<l : nu'sotlionix vvitii iiioiT olisoli'tt' iiuiiftiins, not inn
hiliciite-piiiictate.
Ho<lysiiort; nictiithorax almost vortical; iniirKimtl vein not loiii:er than
stinnml NjmIoIo Wullv.
Bo<ly lonj;; nietatliorax Hloping (;niiliiully : iiiar^iinal vein longer tlisiii
HtiKnial iNOHOnin Wallv.
Sul)tiiiiiily ToiJYMlN.K.
Ovipositor exsertt'd 2.
Ovipositor not exserted OrniyriiN Wcstw.
2. — Antoniiii; with one rinjr-joint. Hasi'lliiin tlifiice S-jojntfd 3.
Aiiteiinii' witli two riiiK-Joints. ila$;(>lluiii tlLciii'i' 7-Joiiitf(l.*IjOchlte» Forsl.
3. — Stijiinal vein with a very large knoli; ahdoiiieii % iiiuch narrowed at l>aHe.
MeKHNtlKiniiN Dalni.
Stignial vein with no siieh knob, or witii a small knol); uIhIumu'ii % not nar-
rowed 4.
4.— Posterior femora smooth beneath, with a single tooth at some distance from
the knee 5.
Posterior femora finely dentate beneath and usually with a single larger
tooth at some distance from the knee (j.
Posterior femora not finely dentate lielow and with no larger tooth 7.
5. — Scutclliim with a cross-furrow behind the middle.
Posterior margin of first abdominal segment straight in both sexes.
.>lono<loiiloincrii<>i \Ve.stw.
Posterior margin of first al)dominal segment incised in the iniddle in 9.
straight or incised in % DioinoriiN Walk.
Scutelliim without a cross-furrow *IIolaN|iiN Mayr.
().— Posterior margin of first abdominal segment not incised; tootli of ixisierior
femora often wanting ^OligOsthoiiUN Fiiist.
Posterior margin of first abdominal segment acutely iiicise<l in 9, straight
in % : femoral tooth always i)resent *Cry|>fo|>riNtiiM F/irst.
7. — Scutelluiu with a clear sharp (M-oss-furrow ; posterior margin of first alidoiiiinal
.segment of % entire or incised ...Kyiit4>iiiaiM|>iN Fiirst.
Scutelluin without trace of a cros.s-furrow : posterior margin of first :ili(iiiniinal
segment of ^ incised Tor;^ iiiiin Dalm.
kSubfainily Eupklmin.k.
Eye.s hairy 2.
Eyes not hairy 3.
•>. — Second abdominal segment short, not incised *llra»eina Cam.
Second abdominal segment as long as all the others combiiicil, dceiily inciseil
at apex. *l.uliiej* (.'am.
Second abdominal segment very large, slightly rounded at tii>.
*A««»irba Cam.
3. — Posterior ti hire and first tarsal Joint compres.sed, l)road.. ..^Halidca Fiirst.
Posterior tibia" and first tarsal Joint neither compressed or broad 4.
PAHAHITICA — (IIAU I1>II).K. 69
i. Front inilt'titod holow the antennal Kroi>veH ; middle ocelliiH in the antt^tiiiHl
jtroovi^ 5.
Fniiit nut indcntftl h<^low tlic antcnnal ftroovcH-. middle ocelluH not Hituate
in tlie anteiiniil Kruove K.
5. — Middle tibiie very lon^r.
Antenme iiri.siiiK near the border of the mouth *NI«»iiororH Wsiik.
Antennie arisinn fur iilxive the mouth-border *l*<tl.illl<»riH Filrst.
Middle tibiie not very lon>{ *KHtz(>burKiM Forst.
(i.— Seutelliim with a liniafi base against the nieisothorax *4'al«Nof('r Walk.
Scutelliim \\'-*h a narrow base.
First tarsal joint of middle lefts with strouK spines beneath.
KiipelmuN I><ilm.
Fiwt tarsal joint of middle leg.s without stronjj spines hcncalh.
*diaritopuN Fiirst.
.Subfamily Encyrtin'.k.
Femulef.
Fiinicle 4-jointed *C'«'r«M»l»eluM Walk.
Funiele 5-jointed RliopuM Fili-st.
Fiinicle (!-joiiited, except sometimes in Holcothoriix '2.
•2. — Head with a sharp angle between the face and verte.\.*IIabrolepiH Fiirst.
Face not angled ■...'{.
:$. — Seai)e. funiele and club broadly flattenerl -1.
Scai>e, funiele and club not at all flattened ,">.
I.— Wings developed and colored with brown *C<*rapfC>ro('('riiN Westw.
Wings almost always rudimentary: when d v "-ued they are hyaline.
Head narrow, facial impression not ex*. ng U|) between the eyes.
*.iiiiiMia Forst.
Head thick, facial impression extending between the t'yes.*Mira Sehell.
."). — Scutellum with two deep deiiressions at base; wings rudimentary.
*K(.'troiiia Wesiw.
.Scutellum without grooves (i.
6.— Scutellum erescent-shaped : wings rudimentary ^BirovliuriM ^layr.
Scutellum :j-coruered. with rounded or not rounded tip 7.
".— Scutellum with a large bunch of hair at tip 8.
Scutellum without a large bunch of hair 9.
H.— Pedicel shorter than the first funiele joint ; mesothorax without silver-white
hairs: niarginal vein shorter than stigmal C'OlliyM Forst.
Pedicel longer than the first funiele joint ; mesothorax with silver-white
hairs; marginal vein at least as long as stigmal.
CliilouotiruN Westw.
9. — Head with very large thimble- like punctures 10.
Head not with very large ])unctures; antennal club obliquely truncate. ..11.
Antennal club not obli(juely truncate \2.
10.— Wings clear; nuirginal vein wanting or very .short. Bolliriolhorax Ratz.
Wings entirely or somewhat fuscous; marginal vein never very short.
^PliH'iiodisciif* Forst.
11. — Facial grotive very pronounced CopidwMoiiia Rat/..
Facial groove slight lIoiiialotj'IiiN Mayr.
70 GEXEKA OF HYMENOrrp:RA.
12. — VVinps riulimentary. or if <lcvelope(l the scutelluiii is flat or its tip is iinht
colored 13.
Wings developed ; the si'Utelluin arched and with smooth tip 14.
i;j.— Scape strongly broadened below DiilOCarMii-l Forst.
Scape not broadened below.
First funicle joint only as long as tliick, the scape reaching only to the
upper border of the facial impression *C'hor«»ia Westw.
First funicle joint longer than thick, the scape reaching beyond tlie fa
cial im]>ression *Kr.> cidiiiiis Walk.
14. — Mesothorax lustreless 1.5.
Mesothorax more or less lustrous 16.
15. — Mesothora.x witli fine, sharp, longitudinal stria': body short; scape very
sliglitly, if at all, broadened : funicle .■>- or (i-jointed.
^Holcotliorax Mayr.
Mesothoni.x with thick, sharp and fine thimble-like punctures : funicle <>-
jointed.
Funicle joints thicker Ihan long: marginal vein wanting.
Aphyous Mayr.
Funicle with first five joints longer than thick : marginal vein ])resent.
although short BlaNtotlirix Mayr.
16. — Anterior wings not ciliate; antennse very long and thin, sixth fiini"le joint
shortest, but five times as long as wide Psiloplirv "layr.
Anterior wings ciliate; the last funicle joint not so long.
Marginal vein one-half as long again as tlie stigmal : scapuhe meet in a
short carina ; antennae longer than the body..L<'ptoill.HStix Fiirst.
Marj;,inal vein much shorter; scapuhe make no nu-dian carina.
Antenna) very thin, the ])edicel three times as long as thick, cluh almost
as thin as the funicle joints...., ^i.<io(horJix Mayr.
Antennse thicker, the pedicel shorter, club stouter than the funicle.
Eiic,vrtns Dalm.
Funicle with only two short joints, the club unusually long ;nid cylindrical.
HabrolcpiN Forst.
Funicle' 6-jointed 2.
•i.^Mesothora.K with a deeji impression before tegula*; second and fifth funicle
joints .3-cornered when seen from the side..*l*rioiiOiiiitiiN Mayr.
Mesotliorax without impression: funicle joints not triangul-r 3.
3. — Funicle joints each with two half whorls of long hairs 4.
Funicle joints equally clotlied with long or short hairs, no half wliorls. ...,=).
4.— Marginal vein longer than stignuil.
Mesotlu)i"ax with clost' fiat silver white hairs; scutellum usually with a
l)unch of upright spiny hairs at tip C'hiloiioiiriiN Westw.
Mesothorax with brownish yellow hairs; .scutellum with no erect bunch
of hairs *('eraptero('erii«t Westw.
Marginal vein shorter than stigmal.
Head and upper side of thorax thickly covered with very large n.'i.i..
punctures Bothriotliorax Katx.
PARASITICA — CIIALCIDIDvE. 71
Hciul and tliorax not so sculptured.
Wings with long cilia: head and thorax very finely shaggreened and
lustrous; body small and flat Khopus Fiirst.
Wings with short cilia; hody finely punctured, lustreless.
Blaiiitothrix Mayr.
r>. — Scutelluni with :i hunch of erect black hairs before its tip....C'oiliyN Fiirst.
Scutellum with no bunch of hairs (>.
»!.— Funicle strongly compressed 7.
Funicle not or but slightly compressed H.
7. — Scape quite strongly broadened below: scutellum flat; wings rudimentary.
DiiiocarMiN Fi'irst.
Scape '.lot compressed; scutellum strongly transversely arched ; wings de-
veloped *Prioiioina!«tiY Mayr.
rt. — Head and mesothorax with thick and sharp round punctures; marginal
vein wanting or very short CopifloKonia Katz.
Head and mesothorax not so sculjituved i».
S>.— Me-sothorax lustreless, no sculpture perceptible with a low jmwer 10.
Mesothorax moderately or strongly lustrous and usually with easily percep-
tible sculpture 11.
10. — Middle of face transversely strongly arched: mesothorax, under a high
power, with do.se longitudinal line or imi)re.ssions ; ]KMlicel shorter
than first funicle Joint *llol(*Othora.'c Mayr.
Face delicately arched; pedicel longer than first funicle Joint.
ApliyruN .Mayr.
11.— .Marginal vein evidently longer than the stignial ''^EricydiiiiN Walk.
Marginal vein usually shorter than the stigmal. seldom a»s lonj.:, or the wings
are rudimentary 12.
\->. — Wings rudimentary lo.
Wings developed 14.
13. — Scutellum largo, very flat, reaching to the base of the first abdominal seg-
ment *€'horc'ia We.stw.
Scutellum small, arched, not reaching to the abdomen.
^Btcocliaris .Mayr.
14.— Head covered with large shallow impressions, over these thickly and finely
puMctured *P!iH'nodiM«U!>j Foi-st.
Head not much i>unctured, usually with only a few scattered ini^)re.ssions
near the eyes.
Head lengthened below the eye.s. trapezoidal wlu'U seen from before.
PsilophryH Mayr.
Head not lengtheni'd lielow the eyes, round or oval when seen from before.
Fiic.rrtii«4 Dalm.
Subtjunily AriiKLiNiXK.
.\nterior wings with a hairless line, extending from the stigma transversely
towards base of the wing; antenna- apparently (i-joiiited 2.
.\nterior wings with no hairless line : antenna' plainly •'-Jointed 3.
■2. — Anterior wings dusky ori basal half and furnished with cilia towards ihe
tip *Pla»»lo<'liari!«j Ffirst.
.\uterior wings not dusky, and not with especially long cilia.
Three antennal joints before the club of ei|ual length. .*Mt'si€lia Fiirst.
72 (JKNKKA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Tli:L'e anteniial joints liefort' tlic cliib of unecjual lenjith.
Ovipositor exsertod to more tiuin one-third the length of tlie abdomen.
*Ceiitrodora Fiirst.
Ovipositor not at all. or but slisrhtly exsertod AplicliiiiiH Dalni.
3. — Antennal elub only •J-jointed ; hin<l marjiin of jtosterior wiiijrs with very
long eilia *Kn<>arNiai Fiirst.
Antennal club :5-jointed ; hind margin of posterior wings witiiont very long
cilia C'ov(*opliagu»i Westw.
Suhtaniily I'ikexix.e.
Wings with postmarginal and stigmal very short; ventral valvules not reaching
to anus: antenuH; short, clavate, at least tlu' first two fnnicle joints
anniiliforni.
Antennse with two ring-joints: eyes of % strongly converging above.
^laerogleiiew Westw.
Antennic with at least three ring-joints; scutellar frenum horizoiitiil.
*l*ireiie Hal.
Wings with postmarginal and .stigmal veins long ; ventral valvules reaching to
aTius; antenuie with one or no ring-joints: ovii>ositor exsertcd.
^lleiiicctriiN Tiioni.
Wings with postmarginal and stigmal veins moderately long: ventral valvules
not reaching to anus; antenme without ring-joints: ovipositor not
ex.serted; abdomen with a large tuft of hair on each side of petiole.
Dilo|»liov;a<t('r Ilow.inl.
Sui)faniily Tridymin.*.
-Vntennse inserted slightly al)ove the clypeus. which is rounded and i)roduce(l at
apex: parapsides distinct ^Trid.viilUN Katz.
.Vuteuua.' inserted at the middle of the front; clypeus not prodiucd ; anieni'.a-
with both ring-joints visible.
Parapsides plain ; front impressed with many dots.
Wings ciliate at apex K<Mliiot('IIUN Westw.
Wings not eiliate ; thorax slightly rugoso-punctate *>iyMla!>iiN Walk.
Parapsides not plain '^.M«'taKt4'iiiiM Walk.
Hubtimiily Si'ALAX(iiN,F,.
I?ody a'ueous; wings with a short marginal vein ^iMOCralllM Fiirst.
Body wingless, or with a long marginal vein.
Body not at all or very slightly metallic; frenum not disceniiliic.
Hody not metallic; mesothorax opa(iui'. [luiictati^ : abdomen conic o-subulate.
*Tricor.>|»liUN Fiirst.
Mesothorax .submetallic. polished.
Hody winged; metathorax strongly punctate. ...*Oro<*«»|>liHla Westw.
Body winged or wingless; metathorax smooth: mandililos of u^umI size.
TiKMX'olax Westw
Body winged ; mandibles very large, three tinu\s the length of tiie head.
^I'arala'Ntliia (an..
Body metallic: antennae inserted in the anterior margin of the oblong head;
frenum large, distinct MpalaiiKia Latr.
PARASITICA — CHALCIDID^. 78
Subfamily Ptkkomalin.b.
Table of Tribes.
Tosterior tibi» 2-spurred 2.
Posterior tibise l-f<piirrt>d, except sometimes iii the Chiropachides and Pteromalides
(vide table of neiieni) 3.
2. — Parapsides of mesotborax discernible, or indie.ited anteriorly.
Abdomen with a more or less distinct petiole, usually lonj;;: parapsides dis-
cernil)lt' anteriorly or complete Mischogastrides.
Abdomen almost sessile; i)arapsides complete Cleonymides.
Parapsides of mesotborax not at all discernible Colotrechnides.
:}. — Anterior femora enlarged Chiropachides.
Anterior femora not enlarged.
Head very large, broad, excavated in front, witb two acute tubercles on
tiich side Caratomides.
Head not especially large.
Clypeus in the middle at apex acutely bideutate; marginal vein of an-
terior wings often thickened Sphegigastrides.
Clypeus not bidentate ; marginal vein not at all or very sligluly thick-
ened.
Wings with a loix; marginal vein, short stigmal and almost no club.
Diparides.
Wings with the stigmal club always quite pronounced.
Pteromalides.
Table of Genera.
Tribe Mixchoffodrides.
Mesothonicic parapsi<les plainly discernible 2.
Mesolhoracic parajisides not plainly .separated; antenna' with a long scape (i.
2. — Collar not se]>arated .'J.
Collar .separated : parai)sides not cojivex, petiole short. .*TOMC«'uiiia Walk.
:5. — Dorsum of mesotborax and parapsides convex 4.
Dorsum of mesotborax much flutter ; jiarapsidal sutures not deep, po.steriorly
delicate l>ut complete .">.
4.— Petiole short or moderately .so ; left mandible .'5-dentate.
Petiole rugo.se or smooth ; % tropin normal Iiaiii|>r<»f atllM Westw.
Petiole punctate, subdepressed ; wings witli a very larije stigmal chil).
Dorsum sericeo-punctate; trojibi normal Miiito^liatliliN Tliom.
Dorsum squamo-punctate ; % tropin normal. .. .*Slic'loilii<>»t«lnis Th.
Petiole vei\v short; both mandibles .'i-ilentate ; stigiiiMl ilub siiiall.
*Kola<l<>riiia Walk.
IVtiole long; both mandibles 4-dentate ; stigmal iluli laryc
^.MiKcli«Kawl(>r Walk.
.">.— Metathorax rugose; % autennsc subdavate ^.M<';;4»i*iMiiiiiN Walk.
Thorax sliort ; scutellar furrows almost straight '^Orniocoriiw Walk.
i>. — Marginal and postmarginal veins hnig; % tropin abiidinial.
*llHlli4'0|>t('ra Spin.
Marginal and submarginal veins not long: % troi)hi normal.
'*^UieypliiN Walk.
TK\NS. .\MKK. ENT. W)C. (10) SUPPL. VO.,. ..cST.
74 (iKNERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Tribe C/eonymkles.
Eyes hairy; labriim tonspicuous ; iiiandililes rather weak; ring-joints of an-
tenna; hirtie.
Body metallic *C'leoiiyiiiiiN Latr.
Body scarcx'ly nu'tallic; abdomen subrotnnd ; antennse elavate.
^.tlit'radpluM WiUk.
Eyes smot»th ; lal>nnn hidden : mandibles stx'ong, the left 3- and tlie rijiht 4-dcM-
tate.
i^i'Utellar frenuni with tninsverse inii)ressions ; head with rounded convex
cheeks ^TrigoiioderuM Wesiw.
Scutellar frenum without transverse impressions; head triangular, narrow an-
teriorly.
Abdomen sessile *Platygerrlnix Tliom.
Abdomen with a distinct petiole ^PliutiisniiiM Tlioui.
Tribe Co/otreehniaes.
Posterior tibise 2-spurred ; parapsides of niesothorax not at all discernil)le.
*Colotre(*huu!!i Thorn.
Tribe Chiropach ide)*.
Posterior tibiie with two spui-s; wings banded ; marginal vein not thickened. ..2-
Posterior tibia' with one si>ur '•^.
2.— Anterior femora exciso-dentate; posterior til)ial s])urs arcuate; wings with
two transverse bands C'liiropacli.TN \Ve.-;tw.
Anterior femora simple ; wings with but one band, stiginal club large, hori-
zontal *Aerocoriiius Forst.
:{.— Marginal vein of anterior wings thickeried.
Antenme with the ring-joii\ts large, not transverse, anterior co.xie sultcy-
lindrical; sligmal clul) obsolete .^I'aildelUN Forst.
AnteunsB with transverse ring-joints; cyaneous.
Stignial and postmargiiial veins short ...^.YletaooluM Fiii-st.
Stigmal vein longer than marginal; f with anttunal club st\ late at
apex *Rai»liit*'Iiis Walk.
Marginal vein of anterior wings not thickened.
Stignuil club very large: anterior margin of i>rothonix sharp.
*l>iiiotUM Ft'irst.
i^tignial club small or moderately so; anterior margin of prothorax
rounded ^KIlopalicuM Fiirst.
Tribe Od'atoiniden.
Posterior tibia' 1-spnrred; anterior femora not enlargeci ; head very large, broad,
excavated in front, with two acute tubercles on each side.
^('ariftoiniiN Dahn.
Tribe Spheyiyadride^.
Anterior wings with a delicate marginal vein; petiole punc+.'' j above, longer
than broad 2.
.\iiterior wings with a thick marginal vein; petiole shorter than Jie posterior
coxse 5.
PAKA8ITICA CHALCIDIDiE. 75
•2. —Petiole longer tliiiii posterior coxa- ; % pjiljii normal 3.
I'etioie not longer than posterior eoxa^ : second segment of iiMonien deeply
emarginate and the tliird very large; % palpi abnormal 4.
:J. — Head with compresseii cheeks, vertex not very narrow.
Paraiisides discernihle *MeriSMlu» Walk.
Parapsides not plainly discernible.
Abdominal segments 2 and 3 very large ^Sphegignster Spin.
Abdominal segment 2 very large, the others short, often retracted.
*rrji»toi»ryiiiiiu>« Fiirst.
Head with rounded cheeks, sublenticular, vertex narrow; postpetiole very
large; collar broad *M.yilfoillopnsi Walk.
4.— Vertex acute in the middle; parapsides indistinct. ...^Cyrtogaster Walk.
Vertex not acute medially ; para])sides plainly discernible.
*l»oIycystus We.stw.
.'>. —Parapsides plainly separated ; stignuil club large.. .*Pachycrepis Forst.
Parapsides not plainly distinguished Paeliyiieiiroil Walk.
Tribe Dl par ides.
Petiole .shorter than posterior coxa> ; % anten"'e not verticillate-pilose.
^Pansteuou Walk.
Petiole linear, longer than coxa;; postpetiole very large: % antennse with well
separated joints, spar.sely verticillate v^Dipara W^alk.
Tribe Pteromdlides.
Posterior tibife 2-spur.-ed *Diinaclins Thorn.
Collar ni/t separated; funicle filiform, joint 1 large.
Marginal vein ihickened, stigmal nearly same length or a little longer;
body .short Sub"u. *C8er.ocrepiB Thom.
Marginal vein delicate, longer than stigmal.
Abdomen with a basal yellow band Subgen. *Dimachus Thom.
Abdomen without band Subgen. *Hemitrichu8 Thom.
Collar separated.
Fii-st funicle joint short.
Antenna' short, clavate Subgen. *Habritus Thom.
Antenna' filiform Subgen. *Dinarmus Thom.
First funicle joint cyliiidriciil ; antenna* filiform. .Subgen. *Picroscytu8 Th.
Posterior tibia' 1-spurred ....2.
2.— Anti'unal club subulate 9 • tJi" t^o'iico-acuminate % ; nu'tathorax punctate, no
fold and no spiracular sulcus Merisus Walk.
First funicle joint short; rim of the nu'tathonix with large ]iuiictures;
coxa- all rufous , Suogcn. Boeotomus Filrst.
First funicle joint as '.uig as the following.
Abdomen subcylindrical. joint :J short Subgen. Merisus Walk.
\bdonu'n subovate. dorsum often flattened. .Subgen. *Homoporus Thom.
^ntennal club not subulate 3.
:{. -.\!itenna' insi'Vted below the middle of the face; stigmal club .scarcely dis-
cernible ; vertex not medially acute ; cheeks round; abdomen not
rotund; left mandible .'{-. right 4-dentate; joint 1 of funicle equal
to the others in size, rarely abruptly smaller Eutelu!« Walk.
76 GENERA OK HYMENOPTERA.
Marginal vein one and a lialf times as lonjj as the stijrnial ; metathorax
with distinct lateral folds; club of % anteiiuie blackish.
Head with narrow vertex; 9 ocelli placed in a very slightly curved
line; thorax short Sul)gen. Eutelus Walk.
Head with broad vertex; clypeus inci.sed or truncate at apex; ocelli
large, placed in a triangle; thorax long, margin of collar sharp; ab-
ddnieii elongate, triangular Subgen. *Platytermu8 Thoni.
Margina.' vein not at ail or but slightly longer than stigma! ; nietathorax
without lateral fold; first funicle joint very small ; vertex and collar
narrow.
Antenna; inserted a little below the middle of the face.
Subgen. *Amblymcru8 Thorn.
Aiitennte in.serted slightly above the clypeus; metathorax very short.
Subgen. *P8ilonotU8 Tlioni.
Terebra ex.serted ; funicle of antennse thick, joint 1 in 9 abruptly smaller;
thorax above smooth ; metathor.ix very short.
*Ko|»tro«oru!4 Ratz.
Antennie inserted almost in the middle of the face which is iiiii)resse(l with
large punctures Subgen. *Roptroceru8 Kutz.
AntenniP inserted scarcely above the clyjieus ...Subgen. *Anognius Filrst.
.Toint 1 of antennal funicle most usually large, very rarely ul>ruptly smaller
than the others; posterior coxse not i)ubeseent on the hind margin
at bii.se ; left uuvndible usually 3-dentate, the dentations broad at base.
**.Htroxy!* Westw.
Clypeus armed apically in the middle with a tooth; thorax long, collar
acutely margined and dilated laterally ; metathorax with short folds
or tione at all Suligen. *Stenomalu8 Tboin.
Clypeus without apical tooth, but with a sinuate or truncate a])ex.
Wings with a large stignial club; bead with tin- cheeks often routuled ;
collar separated, acute ,nid not narrow medially.
Metathorax short; clypeus ncLsed in apical middle; me.sothoracic cpis-
tcrna reaching to coxa; Subgen. *Cecidos iba Thorn.
Metathorax not short, often with a fold and often also with a slight
transverse carina ; boud and ihorax usually rigido-inibesctnt.
Subgen. *C8Bnacis Fiirst.
Wings with a small or medium sized stignial i-lub; h(>ad often triangular
and with jirominent eyes; collar often not at all or .slightly separated.
Head triangular, narrowed towards mouth, face not rigido-pubescer.t ;
eyes large, convex, round; i)ra'sternum large; niesovternal groove
distinct; the round s])iracles I'emote from po.stscutellum.
Collar acute.
Vertex acute in the middle Subgen. *.a;troxy8 Westw.
Vertex not acute in the middle.
First funicle joint small. Subgen. *CriceIlius Tliom.
First funicle joint large Subgen. *Holc8eus Thom.
Collar not separated Subgen. *Stinoplus Tlio;u.
Head usually with bulging cheeks; eyes not prominent; sternal groove
ob.solete ; vertex not acute medially; metatlioracic spiracles
usually large, oval; collar not at all jr .slightly acute; first
funicle joint longer than pedicel.
PARASITICA — CHALCIDIDiE. 77
Collar broad ; head with hiil};ing cheeks; loft mandihle .'J-dentate.
Subjfeii. *HabrocytU8 Thuni.
('ollar narrow medially ; head narrowint; towards mouth ; both inaii-
dibhs :{-dt'ntatf Siibjicn. *8pintheru8 Tlioiii.
Anterior margin of collar sharp, acutely reflected; mandibk-s acutely l-dcntate.
*l»o<*yrtii« Walk.
Eyes hairy; mctathorax lonjr, its ai>ical border with 'arj^i ininctures; abdi aicn
with its second segnient smooth at l)a-ie. the third not small.
Subgen. *IsocyrtU8 Walk.
Eyes smooth ; .second abdominal segment with a den.se fringe on sides, not
large, the third small.
Vertex broad; head short, thick, eyes round and prominent; fnnicle of "J,
antenna' alternately white Subgen. *Polycelis Thoni.
Vertex not broad, eyes subovate Siil»gen. '"'Trichomalus Thorn.
Head with the vertex sometimes medially acute; eyes occasionally hairy ; man-
dibles usually 4-dentate ; antcnmc often inserted t)elow the
middle of the face; ring-joint plainly di.scernible ; metathorax
usually iiuiictulate and furnished with a carina ; abdomen often
rotund, never produced at apex in f ....I'terOlualuN Swed.
Eyes hairy ; antennse incra.s,siite ; vertex sharp in the middle.
Wings maculate ; J abdomen short, ov r; tibia> with rigid bri.stles.
Subgen. ^Halizous Thom.
Wings immaculate ; abdomen rotund Subgen. *Trichoglenu8 Thom.
Eyes smooth.
First fuuicle Joint .small Subgen. *Meraporu8 Walk.
First funicle joint large.
Mctathorax with a largo subglobose neck; flagelluni of antennse filiform;
2 abdomen ovate-acuto; po.stniarginal vein longer than stignial.
Wings entirely pubescent ; head with concave cheeks ; neck of meta-
thorax smooth Subgen. '''Catolaocus Thom.
Wings with a large clear spot ; neck of metathorax ])uiictate.
Subgen. Pteromalus Swed.
Metathorax usually with a very small nock; postmartrinal vein often
shorter than siigmal, very rarely long, r ; 9 abdomen usually rotund.
Postmarginal longer than stignial ; neck of metathorax short : abdomen
oval-rotund; vertex broad Subgen. *Digloohis Thom.
Po.stniarginal shorter than .stignial or equal to it.
Abdomen oblong.
Vertex rounded medially; J al)domen ovate, convex below: 9
wings often marked with large .smoky di.scs ; club of 9 antenna
small, shorter than pedicel Subgen. *Arthrolytus Thom.
Vertex acute medially Sul)gon. *Dibrachys Thom.
Abdomen rotund ; cheeks compressed, acute ; wings hyaline, po.stniar-
ginal shorter than stignial Subgen. *C(Elopisthu8 Thom.
Maudil)les with three acute strong teeth ; collar narrow, scanely (liscerniblo.
.^etopoii Walk.
-Vutennae 9 strongly incra.ssjite, subclavate; % aiitonnio veiticillate-pilose.
Subgen. Metopon Walk.
78 (JKXKKA OF IIYMKNOITKUA.
AnteniiH' 9 *^''t'' •'"•' flsist'lltim of ('(niiil width tlin>u(;lit)iit ; % antt'ima' pu-
bescent or (U'lisi'ly flotliL'd witlj short hairs; 9 nhdoiiifii rotdiid.
Siihmii. *Dirhicnus Thoin.
Section MICKOCEXTHI.
Subfiunily Tktracami'IX.k.
Meso))leurii not divided ; % tarsi 4-.joiiiti'd ; niar;;iiiiil vein loiip, narrow.
*T4>trHfaiii|»e Fiirst.
Mesopleura divided ; % tarsi 5-jointed ; marginal vein hirge. black, oldonjj-ovate.
*l*Iat.yiiocliiluH Westw.
Subfamily Elachistin.e.
Abdomen with a more or less distin(rt petiole ".
Abdomen siibsessile ; scntellum with two dorsjil impressed lines; posterior ii'>ia'
with one spur — 3.
2. — Posterior tibia- with very long spui-s; vertex medially and collar acute.
Eiiplecttrui* W-stw.
Posterior tibiaj with one or two short spurs; prothonix subconieal.
Posterior tibiie with one spur ; scutellura with two dorsal lines.
Thora.x ornamented with lijiht colors; scutellar sutures stniiKht.
KfeiioineNiii!* A/estw.
Thorax not ornamented with lighter colors : body, or at least th ■ head,
metallic KlaoliiNtli ^i Spin.
Posterior tibiie with two spurs; body not metallic; scntellum vithout
dor-sal lines .^iolro|»i!> Thom.
3. Body winged, metallic, often ornate CirrOM|>iliiM Westw.
Body not metallic; wings short or wanting .^Irliftobia Westw.
Subfjimily Elassmin^:.
Tarsi 4-jointed ; posterior coxie very large and strongly compressed ; head semi-
globose, front deeply but sparsi-ly ])unctured ; antenna % flabeliatt :
submarginal vein not broken, furnished with many bri.stles, jmst-
niarginal distinct; prothorax large: mesothoracic parapsides not
defined or indicated only by very slight grooves ; abdomen with a
transvei-se smooth and conspicuous petiole ElaNiiiii!* Westw.
Subfillilily El'LOPHIN.K.
Scntellum without dorsal lines 2.
Scutellum with dorsal lines; funicle ajid club :)f 9 -i-jointed 9.
2. — Antennie inserted in middle of the face ; scape reaching far above the ocelli ;
% antennse with three branches; posterior tibi» with one spur.
*Heini|(tar!ii(>iiiiM Westw
Antenme inserted far below the middle of the face ; scape reai-liing no higher
than the ocelli: posterior tibia? usually with two spurs 3
3. — Parap.sidal sutures complete, bft delicate 4.
Parapsidal sutures not discernible 5.
4.— Antennje of % 3-braiicheil ; abdomen elongate *T«'leoglllHS Thom.
Antennw of % simple ^Olinx Forst.
PARASITICA (IIAIX'IDIDi*:. 79
5. — Posterior til)iR' eviduntly with two spurs 6.
Posterior tibia- witii one spur *We«*remnu>» Thoni.
rt.— MiirKiiiiil veiu at Uast tlir«* times as long as stifjnial ; ^ anteniiie sini))lc, the
funicle .Vjointed NynipiesiN Fiirst.
Murginal vein not tiirice as ionj; as stiguial ; % anteniiie .'M)iiinehe<l, very
rarely simple 7.
T.-Thoi-ax very robust 'Cratotechus Thorn.
Tliomx not robust 8.
rt. -Flanellum of 9 anteiiiitt' compressed, fusiform, that of % with vt'ry short
l)ranehes; winjjs of 9 dusky 'Mirroplectroil l>alm.
Flajrelluni of 9 an teniipe not compressed-fusiform.
Funicle of 9 antentite white, of % with sliort branches.
*Mi«ToIy«»us Thorn.
Funiele of 9 black, of % with long branches KiilopliiiN Ceotf.
9.— Posterior tibia- with two spurs '^'Di|;l.vpliHS Tliom.
Posteri<jr tiiiiie witii one sjiiir "Noll'iiutUM Fiirst.
Subfainily Entkdomn^k.
Funicle of % antenna' strongly t<H)thed and furnislied with whorls of hair.
AstiohiiM Fiirst.
Funicle of % antenna- not toothed 2.
•.i. — Scutelhini with a median furrow '-H olcopelte Forst.
Scut«-llum without a median furrow .'5.
:?. — Win>;s witii a seeniiu!; marginal cell formed by the hairs... 'decodes Forst
Wings without such a cell 4.
4. — Postniarginal vein broken just distad of the stignial ,")
Postmarginal vein not broken after the stigmal 6.
.5.— Submargina'i vein strongly thickened ^Pleuropac'liyw \Ve.stw.
Subniargiual vein not thickened.
Metathoni.x with lateral carinse Pleurotropis Fiirst.
Metathor.ix without carina.
Scutellum scaley Eiitetlon Dalni
Scutellum smooth "^A^iOVOfleti Fiirst.
().— Abdomen elongate, pointed ^Oiiipliale Hal
.\bdomen not especially elongai<-.
Antenme 8-jointed 'ChrysocharJH Fiir.st.
Antennse 9-jointed Derostenus Westw.
Subfamily Tr/rRASTicH IN^:.
Scutellum without furrows 2.
.Scutellum with two furrows 3.
2.— Wings without a stigmal vein •■.4 no* US Fiirst.
Wings with a stigmal vein.
Entire margin of the wings with very long hairs Gyrolasia Fiirst.
Cilia o*" anterior wings not long ; thorax strongly punctate.
''Eutleriis Hal.
3.— Scape greatly thickened 4.
Scape not especially thickened ,5.
4. — Anterior wings with long cilia around the entire margin.
'-'Oraiiisuat Walk.
80 (tKNP:KA OF HYMKNOITEKA.
Aiilt'rior vviiins without ciliu on uiitcrior iiiiii'xiii '''llHr.VN4*HpilM l'V>r.st.
5.— Antemiii' Kl-joiiitttl, witliout rinn-joiiit OxyiiKirplm Fi'iixt.
Antbiiiui; % !l-.joiiiti'(l, without rinK-Joiiits, in 9 lO-joiutnl witii two riiiK-
joints iiiiit ii ;t-J(»iuti'(l chib TetrHNtichiiM Hal.
Stiht'aiiiily TiiiciKXiUAMMiN.K.
Anterior winj;.s with rcjiular rows of liairs •>.
Anterior wiiiKs witliout R^'uliir rows of hairs 4.
•i. — Suhmarninal vein not rciithinj; the costii *0|»liioii(>iiriiN Katz.
Sul>tnar<;inal vein reachind the costa .'{.
3. — AntiMinii' s-jointed ; su)>inar<;inal, marginal and stiKnial veins forming si reji"
ulararch Tri<*liOKriiiiiniH Weslw.
AntL'iinte with less than H joints; suliinarKinul. marginal anil sti;jnial veins
not forniinj; a regular areh.
Wings with very lungeilia c>n their margin "'('liictOMlichti Walk.
Wings with only short eilia from marginal vein to a|iex.
Antenna' 7-jointo<l, with one ring-joint and a 4-jointed eluh.
^Latliroincriw Forst.
AntenuiL' (i-jointed, without ring-joint, anil with a ,'>-jniiitiil cliili.
*C'«'iilrol»ia Forst.
4.— Anteniiie T-jointed *A)>».rilH<*lai Forst.
Antennif (i-jointed.
Anterior wings broad, with short cilia around the margin.
^BrtK'li.VNl icliii Forst.
Anterior wings narrow, with long cilia. ... 'Olig4»Nilu Hal.
Afi will be soon bv tho lariro miinbor of starred jrenora in the above
tables, our speoies of this faiiiilv have boon very little stiidiod, and
on this aeooiint a tolerably full synopsis is given. Of the 175 genera
eliaraeterized, only 51) a|)pejir in the List of deseribod sj)eoies given
further on. ]Many of the genera have been recognized in collections,
l)ut descriptions of the species liavo not yet boon published, e.g.
Xot((-'<j)i'<, ILiliilni, Phii'ii()ilii<cti.i, ^ 'riifrixhtra, Mi-<i-li()(j((.4tu\ Ji/iopiilicto",
Caratoiniii*, liojitroceni-i, Bcphruht, Plroie, Oj>hlunei(rtis, etc.
The genera MeUipelma Westw., Pttphitgn)* Walk., Gli/j/lic Walk.,
Epixfeniu Westw., yurbannn Walk., Tetracneimui Westw., and ArriK.'^
Walk., of which species have been described as occurring in our
fauna, tiro so insutttciently characterized, that Mr. Ilowtird has been
obliged to omit them in the .synoptic tables.
Jiefore leaving this sidiject, the compiler desires to gratefully jic-
knowledge his thanks to Mr. Howtird for the valuable information
and aid he htis most kindly given him, especially in preptiring the
list of our genera and species that have boon described of this family,
and also of the Proctotrupithe, in which groups he is the only reco^
nized authority in thi.s country.
c
PA RA8ITIC A — PRIKTOTKU PI UJR. 8 1
Family PROCTOTRUPIDiE.
This family if< closely allit'(l in many rts^pecb^ to the ('halci<li(hi',
hut is readily distiiitruished l)V the j>osterioi' iiiartrin or anodes of* the
prothorax exteiidinjr to the tej,'ulie, and the ovipositor issuinL'' from
the apex of the al)(h>men. The s|K>cies are <renerally very small and
are usually shininjj; black or brown in color and have some very
curious forms, exhibitiuir a singular diversity of structure. The
winfjs are jjrenerally almost veinless, but in some of the subfamilies,
e. jr. Dryinina-, End)oleminie and Ilelorina', the maririnal, submar-
ginal or discoidal cells are often completely chwd, and in this re-
spect closely resend)le the neuration of certain Hraconidse; the pos-
terior winirs are almost always destitute of veins and are distinctly
lobed near the base in the Dryiuinte, Embolemiiue and most, if not
all, of the liethylina'. The species have been but little studied in
this country and conscijuently only a few have been described. The
followinjr tables have been copied fri)m those of Mr. Howard, pub-
lished in the thirteenth volume of these Transactions:
Table of Subfamilies.*
Posterior wiiijts with h distinct lobe near ba.se, or, where the winjis of tlie 9 '"■*'
wantinj;, the anterior feet are fitted for grasping 2
Posterior wings not lobed '.i.
•2. — Antennie % and 9 with same number of joints Dryi-iinse.
Antennie % U)-jointed, 9 13-jointed Emboleminse.
3.— Anterior tibiie with two spurs Ceraphroninae
Anterior til)iie with one spur 4.
4. — Mandibles not toothed Proctotrupinee.
Mandibles toothed .">.
.'>. — Abdomen acutely niarjiined on the sides; antenna' arising near the border of
the mouth 6.
Abdomen not acutely margined ; antennte arising far above the border of the
mouth 7.
a. — Anterior wings with a marginal vein and occasionally also a stigmal ; the
unwinged genera without ocelli Scelioninse.
Anterior wings without marginal and stigmal veins; all the genera with
ocelli Platygasterinse.
7. — Posterior wings without trace of a median vein 8.
Posterior wings with a median vein 9.
8. — Posterior wings very small, almost linear Mymarinse.
Posterior wings broader, not linear Diaprinee.
* The absence of the subfamily Hcthylina' in this table is explained by Mr.
Howard, on page 169 of his " Synopsis'' referred tc above ; since then etrenuous
ettbrts have been made to obtain a copy of Haliday's work, fnmi correspondents
in Europe, but without success. The genera belonging to this subfamily, how-
ever, are characterized below.
TKAN8. AMEE. KNT. .SOC. (11) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
82 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
9. — Anterior wings with or without a regular basal vein ; flagellum without a
ring-joint ..Belyijinee.
Anterior wings with an abruptly broken basal vein, from one end of which
arises a cubital vein distinguished by its irregular coui-se ; both to-
gether these form an irregular discoidal cell ; flagcllum with one
ring-joint "TelorinsB.
Table of Genera.
Subfamily Dryinin^.
Vertex deeply impressed 2.
Vertex convex, not impressed 3.'
2.— With wings Dryinus Latr.
Without wings Oonatopus Ljuugh.
'■i. — Occiput deeply concave; vertex and neck separated by a sharp angle.
'^Xabeo Hal.
Occiput feebly concave; vertex and neck not so distinctly .separated 4.
4. —Anterior tarsi J with scissor-like or pincer-like claws; % prothorax visible
above, but not longer than mesothorax. 5.
Anterior tarsi J not scissor- or pincer-like; '^ prothorax above i>ot visible,
or longer than mesothorax 6.
5. — Fourth joint of anterior tarsi 9 much longer than third ; prothorax % J
as long as, or nearly as long as mesothorax Chologyiiiis Hal.
Fourth tarsal joint 9 a^ long as, or scarcely longer than third: jirothorax
% 9 much shorter than mesothorax Anteoii Jur.
6. — Prothorax much longer than mesothorax, the latter without a trat ? of a
furrow; wings short, spoon-shaped *Mystropliorus Foi-st.
Prothorax above not, ox very slightly visible ; mesothorax very strongly
developed, with distinct furrows ; wings %, 9 fully developed.
^Aphelopus Dahn.
Subfamily Embolemix.e.
Eyes arched, ocelli large ; scape shorter than the first funicle joint.
^Einbolemus Westw.
Eyes flat, ocelli very small ; scape much longer than first funicle joint ; wings
rudimentary *Pedinoinma Forst.
Subfamily Bethylin.e.
Head without ocelli Sclerochroa Forst.
Head with ocelli 2.
•i.~Anterior wings with a complete marginal cell *Siei'ola Cam.
Anterior wings with a nearly complete marginal cell 3.
Anterior wings without a marginal cell 4.
3. — Basal vein with a branch directed backwards.
Antennse 12-jointed % 9 *Periseinu» Forst.
Antenna.' 13-j()inted Gouioznsii Forst.
Basal vein without a branch.
Parapsidal furrows plain ; abdominal segments of almost equal length.
Epyris Westw.
Parapsidal furrows wanting; abdominal segments of unequal length.
^Isobrachiniu Forst.
PARASITICA — PROCTOTKUPID^. 83
4. — Anterior wings with a marginal and a stigmal vein Bethylns Latr.
Antei'ior wings without marginal and stigmal veins.
AntennsE 13-j()inted *Ateleopteru8 Forst.
AntenntB r2-jointed *Holopedina Forst.
Subfamily Ceraphronin^.
Head flat, perfectly horizontal ; vertex with a median furrow.*Syn arsis Forst.
Head more rounded, not perfectly horizontal ; vertex without a median furrow.2.
2.— No ocelli ^Lagynodes Forst. 9.
With evident ocelli 3.
3. — Wings without a plain marginal cell, or narrow with a linear marginal cell.4.
Wings with a broad marginal cell 5.
4. — Head with a sharp tooth between the bases of the antennae.
'^Lasynodos Forst. % .
Head without such a tooth C'eraphron Jurine.
,5. — Wings perfectly heirless ^Trichosteresis Forst.
Wings hairy.
Antennjp % toothed or branched ; eyes 9 smooth, not hairy.
Mesothorax with furrows *Lygocerns Forst.
Mesothorax without furrows *.4tritoinns Forst.
Antennae % filiform; eyes ? hairy Megaspilus A^estw.
Subfamily Proctotrupin^.
Mandibles act toothed ; posterior wings not lobed ; anterior tibise with one .spur.
Proctotrnpes Latr.
Subfamily Scelionin.e.
Antennal club not jointed 2.
Antennal club jointed 3.
2.— Winged *Thoroii Hal. 9.
Not winged or with short wing-pads.
Without scutellura ^Beens Hal.
With an evident scutellum *Acolus Forst.
3. — Submarginal vein shortened, not reaching the costa....*Bteoneiira Forst.
Subniarginal vein not shortened, reaching the costa 4.
4.— Marginal vein very long, at least four or five times a.s long as stigmal 5.
Marginal vein short, usually .shorter than stigmal 6.
5. —Mesothorax with two sharp, distinct, complete furrows ; antenna- of % long,
with whorled hairs (of 9 club-shaped) *X:enoineras Walk.
Mesothorax not furrowed ; anteinue of % without whorled hairs.
Posterior tarsi thickened ; intermediate tibise with weak spurs.
*TeIeas Latr.
Posterior tarsi not thickened, intermediate tibite without spui-s.
^Prosacaiitha Nees.
6. — Fii-st segment small, the abdomen not broadening from i1 7.
First segment broatl. the abdomen broadening from it 8.
7.— Second uMominal segment largest Telenomns Hal.
Third abdominal segment largest.
Stigmal vein thickened at base *Anleri8 Forst.
Stigmal vein not thickened at base *Baryconn8 Forst
84 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA,
8.— Face with a sharp spur *$)parasion Latr.
Face without a spur 9.
9.— Postmarginal vein strongly lengthened, longer than stignml 10.
Postmarginal vein wanting, or shorter than stigmal 11.
10.— Postscutelhini with a spnr ^Trimorus Forst.
Postscutelluni without a spur.
Antennee J filiform *Apegus Forst
Antennte 9 club-shaped, or % filiform.
Marginal vein punctiform ; last joint of antennal club twice as long as
the preceding joint *Cilryoii Hal.
Marginal vein half as long as the shaft of the stigmal : last joint of an-
tennal club scarcely longer than the preceding.
Hadroiiotns Forst.
11. — Postmarginal vein wanting Scelio I..atr.
Po.stmarginal vein present, but ninch shorter than stigmal. ...'^Idris For.st.
Subfamily Platygasterix.t:.
Suhmarginal vein with a knob al tip 2.
Submarginal vein without a knob at tip 7.
2.— Tarsi 4-jointed ^Iphetrachelus Hal.
Tarsi .5-jointed .'}.
3. — Antennre 9-joiutod, dentate in % *Allotropa B^oi-st.
Antennte 10-jointed, not dentate in % ...4.
4.— Wings with a basal and a median vein 5.
Wings without basal and median veins 6.
5. — I^st three funicle joints much larger than the rest, forming a club. '
*.Tfela<*Iisis Forst.
Last funicle joint alone longer than the preceding ^IVIonocrita Fiirst.
fi. — Basal ocelli nearer the apical than to the inner margin of the eye.
Isostasins Foi-st.
6a.sal ocelli nearer the inner margin of the eye than to the apical ocellus.
First abdominal .segment 9 with a horn Iiiosteinn&a Hal.
First abdominal segment 9 without a horn *Acerota F.irst.
7. — Scutellum more or le.ss lengthened, never sei.iicircular, or when shortened
it is compres.sed at the sides and furnished with an awl-shaped or
warty tip 8.
Scutellum not lengthened, semicircular, either flat or convex 14.
8. — Thorax strongly compre.s.sed from the sides ^C'atillns Fiirst.
Thorax not compressed 9.
9.— Scutellum lengthened, without thorn-, awl-, or wart-shaped tip 10.
Scutellum lengthened, with a thorn-, awl- or wart -shaped tip 11.
10. — Panip.sidal fuiTows deep, parallel posteriorly *XoNtonotu!9 Forst.
Parapsidal furrows very feebly impressed or absent.*Aiiil»lyaspis F'orst.
11.— Scutellum extended in a more or less strong thorn 12.
Scutellum extended in an awl- or wart -shaped tip, .somewhat shortened and
compressed laterally 13.
12. — Bjisal ocelli nearer the eyes than to the apical ocellus : club of 9 anteiniw
4-jointed ^Leptacis Fiirst.
Basal ocelli not nearer the eyes ; club of 9 antennae 3-jointed.
*Isorlioinbu8 Forst.
PARASITICA PROCTOTKUPIDiE. 85
13.— Abdomen very much lengthened *EctRdius Forst.
Abdomen not especially lengthened.
Second ventral sejiment 9 strongly compres.sed....*SactOgasler Fo'st.
Second ventral .segment not comi)ressed *SynopeaM Fin it.
14.— Scutellum quite flat *Auopedia$4 Forst.
Scutellum not flat 15.
15. — Head cubical ^Isocybns Forst.
Hea<l not cubical 16.
16.— Scutellum with a tuft of h . at tip *Trichaci» Forst.
Scutellum without a tuft of hair at tip.
Margin of abdomen very ' xoadly turned over..*IIypocaiiipsi8 Foi-st.
Margin of abdomen not very broadly turned over.
Scutellum i)illow-shaped, separated from mesothorax by a deep furrow;
scapulai very broad *Polygnotns Forst.
Scutellum not separated from mesothorax by a deep furrow ; scapulae
not very broad Platygaster Latr.
Subfamily Mymarin.^^.
Tarsi o-jointed 2.
Tai-si 4-jointed 7.
2. — Abdomen distinctly petiolate ."3.
Abdomen sessile or nearly so ...4.
3.— Antenuie % 10-jointed, 9 9-jointed *C'ainptotera Forst.
Antennas % 13-jointed, 9 n-jointed *Ooctonas Hal.
4.— Male 5.
Female 6.
.^.—Marginal vein reaching to middle of costa ^liimacis Forst. % .
Marginal vein not reaching to middle of costa.
AntenniE 13-jointed *Goiiatocerus Xees %.
Antennse 10-jointed Alaptus Walk. %.
6.— Antenna' 11-jointed *OonalOCerns Nees 9-
.\ntennffi 9-jointed *Litns Hal. 9-
Antennae 8-jointed.
Marginal vein reaching to middle of costa... ^liiniacis Forst. 9 •
Marginal vein not reaching to middle of costa Alaptus Walk. 9 •
T. — Antennal club with two rings 8.
Antennal club not ringed 9.
H. — Marginal vein very long ; the four posterior tarsi shorter than their tibire.
*Eustochus Hal.
Marginal vein very short; the four posterior tarsi longer than their tibiip.
*Ooriclytiis For.st.
9.— Abdomen distinctly petiolate 10.
Abdomen ses.sile or nearly so.. 11.
10. — Anterior wings widened only at tip *flyiiiar Hal.
Anterior wings not widened only at tip.
Marginal vein punctiform Cosniocoma Forst.
Marginal vein lengthened.
Mi'tathorax with two carinie: 9 antennse 9-jointed ( ^ unknown).
*€araphractus Walk.
Methathorax not carinate ; % antenme 10-joiuted, 9 9-jointed.
^Stictothrix Forst.
86 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
11. — Antennse ^ 12-jointed ( 9 9-jointedl; marginal vein lenstlieiiefl and some-
what thickened towards tip Anaphea Hal.
Antennte % 1.3-jointed ( 9 9-jointt'd) ; marginal vein linear, not thickened
towards tip *Anagrus Hal.
Subfamily Diaprin^.
Wings with a heart-shaped piece cut out from tip *Eiitoniacis Forst.
Wings entire 2.
2. — Scape greatly developed (mesothorax without furrows).
"^'Platymischns Westv.
Scape not especially developed 3.
3. — Scape with a knot at middle; face greatly lengthened Galesus Curtis.
Scape without a median knot; face not greatly lengthened 4.
4. — Submarginal vein not reaching costa 5.
Submarginal vein reaching costa 6.
5. — Submarginal vein with a stigmal at tip Aneurhyiichns Westw.
Submarginal vein simple, without stigmal J -Labolips Hal.
a— Male 7.
Female 10.
7;— Antennse 12-jointed -^'Cephalonomia Westw. %.
Ant«nnffi 13-jointed 8.
Antennse 14-jointed 9.
8.— First funicle joint not half as long as second...-' Paramesius Westw. % .
First funicle joint as long as, or longer than second.
Second abdominal segment with one or more pits at ba.se.
Marginal vein present '"Idiotypa Foi-st. %.
Marginal vein absent ■ Hemiile.'Kis Fiirst. %.
Second segment without pits at base Spiloiiiicrus Westw. % .
9. — Wings without a basal vein Diapria Latr. % .
Wings with a ba.sfil vein.
First funicle joint shorter than second Basalys Westw. %.
First funicle joint not shorter than secon;l ''Lo.YOtropa Fiirst. % .
10. — Antennse 12 jointed 11.
Antennse 13-jointed 13.
Antennae 14-jointed (mesothorax with furrows) ■••■I*olypeaBa Fiirst. J.
11.— Head large and flat "^Cephalonomia We.stw. $>.
Head not large and flat 12.
12. — Wings without a bsisal vein.
Mesothorax with distinct furrows ''Olyptonota Foi-st. 9 .
Mesothorax without furrows Diapria Latr. 9-
Wings wit. a basal vein.
Mesothorax with furrows; club .'S-jointed ^'Idiotypa Forst. 9-
Mesothorax without furrows ; club at most 4-jointed.
^LiO.iiotropa F.ii-st. 9 •
1.3.— Club with only one joint Monelata Fiirst. 9 ■
Club with more than one joint.
Abdomen conically pointed -'^ Paramecins Westw. 9-
Abdomen truncate :it tip.
Marginal vein absent ■JFIeiliile.'Kis Fiirst. 9-
Marginal vein present Spile iiicrus Westw. 9.
PARASITICA — PROCTOTRUPIDiE. , 87
Subfamily Belytin^e.
Male 2.
Female 11.
2. — Eyes naked 3.
Eyes hairy 4.
:i. — Mesuthorax without furrows *l8inaras Hal. %.
Mesothorax with furrows. *Psiloinnia Foi-st. %.
4. — Postscutellum with a strong thorn *Oxylabi!ii Forst. % .
Postseutellum without a thorn .5.
'i. — Middle carina of metathorax divided l)efore its end and enclosing a central
sjjace ('marginal cell open or closed) *BeIytaJnr. %.
Middle carina of metathorax not divided 6.
6. — Marginal cell oi>en or wanting 7.
Marginal cell closed 8.
7. — Stigmal and postmarginal .so much shortened that the marginal cell can
.scarcely be seen.
Basal vein not visible.! *Synacra Forst. %.
Ba.sal vein distinctly visible *Pantolyla Foi-st. %.
Marginal cell more or less distinctly present.
Anterior tibiae strongly bent outwards, with a blunt or sharp tooth, or a
sharp thorn *Zygota Forst. %.
Anterior til)ia? not .so bent *Aclista Forst. %.
8. — Petiole of abdomen not longer, or scarcely longer than metathorax !).
Petiole of abdomen almost twice as long as metathorax 10.
!). — Scape with apical margin produced on one side in'o a tooth.
'^Acropiesta Forst. % .
Scape with apical margin not produced.
Last ventral segment very straight and punctured.*Anectata Forst. % .
Last venti"al segment somewhat bent, not punctured.
*PantocIis Forst. % .
10.— Marginal vein twice as long as marginal cell...*Maerohynnis Forst. % .
Marginal vein as long as, or a little longer than stigmal, but much shorter
than the marginal cell *Xenotoma Forst. %.
Marginal vein much longer than stigmal and about as long as the marginal
cell.
Second abdominal segment compressed laterally, pear-shaped ; petiole
8ni..»oth above ; scape as long as the first funicle joint.
^Xeptorhaptns Forst. % .
Second abdominal segment not compre-ssed latt'rally. the abdomen lijjcom-
ing more flattened behind this segment : petiole above more or less
furrowed ; scape longer than first funicle joint. ..C'inetnii Jur. % .
11. — Eyes naked 12.
Eyes hairy 13.
12.— Mesothorax without furrows *Isinarus Hal. 9.
Mesothoi-ax with furrows *l»siIoiiiiiia Forst. 9
13.— Antenna- 12-jointed *Synafra Foi-st. 9
Antennw 14-jointed 14.
AnlennsB lo-jointed. 15.
88 GENERA OF HYMENOFTERA.
14.— Ocelli wanting *Anoininatiiiin Forst. 9-
Ocelli prtvsent.
Marginal cell sMmrcely visible *Pantolyta Fiirst. 9
Marginal cell distinct *Aiiec*tata Fiirst. j
15.— Postscutelliini with a strong thorn *4>.Yylabi»i FiJrst. J
Postseutelliira without a thorn 16,
16. —First funicle joint almost as long as all the rest together.
*Diphora Fiirst. 9
First fiinicle joint much shorter than A\ the re.st together 17
17. — Middle carina of metathorax divided (u.arginul cell open or closed).
*BeIytaJur. 9
Middle carina of metathorax not divided 18,
18. — Third dorsal segment of abdomen much longer than fourth 19,
Third dorsal segment of abdomen not or very little longer than fourth. ..20,
19.— Marginal vein as long as marginal cell ; last funicle joint more than double
as long as broad C'inetns Jur. 9
Marginal vein much shorter than marginal cell ; last funicle joint not more
than double !vo long as broad ^Xenotoina Foi-st. 9
"20. — Abdomen with eight Jor 'il segments 21
Abdomen with seven dorsal segments ^Acropiesta Fiirst. 9
Abdomen with less than seven dorsal segments 22,
21. — Marginal cell closed.
Funicle joints only slightly shortened towards the tip.
»Zelof.vpa Forst. 9.
Funicle joints strongly shdrtened towards tip *Paiito<*lis Forst. 9 •
Marginal cell open.
Stigmal and postmarginal veins much shortened, the stigmal given off at
almost a right angle ''-Zygota Fijr.st. 9-
Stigmal and postmarginal veins not much .shortened, the stigmal given
off at a very oblique angle '''.Avlista Fiirst. 9.
22. — Marginal vein more than twice as long as marginal cell.
'^macrorhyii II is Fiirst. 9.
Marginal vein shorter, as long as or scarcely longer than marginal cell.
Abdomen with three dorsal segments, the second ve y much lengthened,
almost reaching the tip of the abdomen, the third issuing from the
second like a short style ; marginal vein distinctly shorter than mar-
ginal cell *Miota Forst. 9 .
Abdomen with three, very seldom with four dorsal segments, the second
not greatly lengthened, the third equally large and strongly com-
pressed laterally ; marginal vein not shorter than marginal cell.
^liCptorliapt us Fiirst. J.
Subfamily Helorin^.
Anterior wings with an abruptly broken basal vein, from one end of which
arises a cubital vein distinguished by its irregular courst lioth to-
gether these form an irregular discoidal cell : posterior wings not
lobed, with a m'^dian vein ; anterior tibiae with one spur: flagellum
with one rin>: joint Helorns Latr.
PARASITICA — PELECINIDiE.
89
Fig. 13 *
Family PELECINIDiE.
This remarkable family contains only the genus Pcfecinus repre-
sented by a single species {pobjtnrator Drury) which is black, shin-
ing ; head transverse, viewed in front (juadrate, the ovate eyes occu-
pying the up|)er lateral portion and distant from the base of the
nmndibles; face rugose and rather prominent medially ; ocelli small
and arranged in a
triangle ; cheeks and
back part of the head
smooth and polished ;
antennte long, thread-
like, 14-jointed, baaal
joint short, thick, sec-
ond small, spherical,
the remaining joints
very long and slen-
der, the 9th and 10th whitish ; maxillary palpi 5-j()inted, labial
palpi 3-jointed ; chorax narrowed anteriorly, the prothorax reaching
the tegulae, the upper lateral angles sometimes prominently dentate ;
mesothorax triangular, trilobed, parapsidal grooves cremilate, con-
fluent and broad behind ; scutellun) convex, rather prominent ; meta-
thorax longer than broad, gradually narrowed and sloping })()steriorly.
rugulose above, the spiracles linear; anteri(jr wings with the neun:-
tion imperfectly and indistinctly defined, stigma linear, posterior
wings without nervures; legs long, esfjecially the posterior pair,
slender; trochanters one-jointed; anterior tibia; with a ciHved spur
at apex, their tarsi curved at base, with a broad tooth beneath ; in-
termediate and j)osterior tibiiv with two spurs at apex ; posterior
tibiaj much dilated, cylindrical, suddenly constricted and slender at
base ; basal joint of {)osterior tarsi very short, the second and third
joints very long and slender, the two apical joints short ; claws sim-
ple ; abdomen attached to the apex of the somewhat prolonged meta-
tliorax, that of the 9 gi'eJitly elongated, about five times the length
of the head and thorax, slender, cylindrical, basal joint thickest,
spindle-shaped, ovipositor not exserted; abdomen of the % strongly
clavate, about twice the length of the head and thorax, the basal
segment very long, three times as long a^^ the remaining segments
* For the use of this cut of Pelecinus polyturator % 9 • the compiler is in-
debted to the kiudness of Dr. A. S. Packard, jr.
TEANS. AMEB. KNT. 80<;.
(12>
8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
90 OENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
combined, slender, cylindrical at base, gradually widened towards the
apex, the second and following segments becoming gradually shorter
to a|)ex.
The females are common where they occur, while the males are
exceedingly rare. Their habits are unknown, but are doubtless
parasitic.
TUBULIFERA
This group of insects contains the single family Chrysididae, char-
acterized by the abdomen having apjiarently very few segments,
from three to five, the remainder being modified into a telescopic and
retractile tube, which is drawn within the body when not required
for its legitimate purjjose ; it is furnished at the extremity in the
males with the organs of generation and in the females with a minute
sting-like ovipositor.
These insects, although of niodeiate size, are among the most
beautiful of our hymenoptera, being adorned with brilliant metallic
blue, green and ruby. The body is often deeply punctured, the ab-
domen in some genera being almost rounded or semicircular and
entire at apex, while in other genera, e. g. Ckrysis, it is usually ter-
minated by a series of teeth, varying in number from two to six, the
apical margin being preceded by a transverse row of deep pits.
In their economy the Chrysidida; are said to differ from the pre-
ceding tribe in that the females do not deposit their eggs in the bodies
of other insects, but cuckoo-like, place them in the already provis-
ioned nests of other hymenoptera, chiefly those of solitary wasps and
bees, and being first hatched, these larvae feed upon and devour the
supply of food stored up for the support of the others, which are
thus starved and destroyed.
Family CHRYSIDIDiE.
The following synoptic table is compiled from an excellent mono-
graph of the family by Mr. S. F. Aaron, jjublished in the I'ith vol-
ume of these Transactions and illustrated by several plates of well
drawn figures, leaving the compiler little or nothing to do but to
copy the characters given of the subfamilies and genera.
The family is divisible into four subfamilies, as follows :
TUBITLIFERA — CHRYSIDID^.. 91
Table of Subfamilies.
Face entirely convex : prothorax as luni;, or lonKer than wide, and longer than
the niesothorax, with a distinct arched suture crossing its iinterior
|K)rtion ; nietathorax almost equally elevated with the other por-
tions, giving the dorsum of the thorax the appearance from above
of four distinct parts except the prothorax; abdomen convex be-
neath, the latenil margins not extending; beyond the surface of the
venter; segments of the tergum 4 and 5 Cleptinee.
Face more or less concave (a receptacle for the scape or long basal joint of the
antennte); prothorax much wider than long, suboblong, always
shorter than the niesothorax ; nietathorax beneath the iH)stscutellum
at an angle of 90°, givi.ig the dorsum of the thorax the ajipearance
from above of .3 distinct parts, excepting the prothonix; abdomen
concave beneath, caused by the lateral margins extending beyond
the surface of the venter; segments of the tergum 3, except in the
% of Parnopes, which has 4.
Maxillse and labium ordinary, ligula subconical (not produced), exterior
process of maxillse rounded, obtuse.
Third abdominal segment without submarginal groove, declivity, or
series of j)its interrupting the evenness of its entire surface: dis-
coidal cell wanting, or fonued only by dark colored indications of
the nervures Elampinee.
Third abdominal segmer' ;marginal series of more or less deep
and rounded pits c or' eolte, contained in a groove or declivity,
which causes the s ^ of the marginal area to be uneven with and
below the general .s. uace of the segment; discoidal cell generally
formed by the absolute nervures and entirely closed.. Chrysldinee.
Maxillse and labium abnormal, ligula and process of maxillse very long, ex-
tended into a slender filiform beak, resembling the probo.scis of Bees,
bent back under the thorax in repose ; discoidal cell formed oniy by
indications of the nervures, a broad deep submarginal groove on
each side of the apical half of the last segment of the tergum, with-
out pits; segments of abdomen, t 4, J 3 Pamopinee.
Table of Genera.
Subfamily Cleptin^e.
(Jonsisting of a single genus having the chai-iicters of the subfamily given above.
Cleptes Latr.
Subfamily P^LAMPiNiE.
Tarsal claws with 2-6 distinct teeth between the ba.se and apex.
Apical margin of the third abdominal segment simply notched, rounded, not
produced as seen laterally Oiualus Jur.
Apical margin of the third abdominal segment pinched on each side of the
notch or emargination, forming, as viewed laterally, a snout-like
projection that appears truncate.
Emargination or notch of the apex open, not filled up with a membrane.
Surface of the third segment above the apical snout-like projection even,
not produced Elampns Spin.
92 OENERA OF UYMENUITEKA.
/
Surface of the third «!(rmont just above the snout-like projection ]ir(Mluced
into a cone Mha|>e<l piece forniiuK tlie direct upex of a fold which
extends on each side just alwive the apical and lateral margins.
OiplorrhoH Aaron.
Emargination or notch of the apex closed, or partly filled up by a membrane,
which is excised beneath NotozUN Forst.
A|iical niarKin of the third abdominal sejtment entire or broadly sinuate.
Holopyga Dahlb.
Tarsal claw with one small perpendicular tooth in the middle.
Hedyehridium Perrin.
Tarsal claws bifid at the apex, without inner teeth tiedychruui Latr.
Subfamily Chryhidin.e.
Head as broad, or broader than the postscutelluni ; space between the eyes on the
face as wide as the distance between the base of antenna? and the vertex ; the
CArina transverse, not forming a basin ()n the vertex ; po8ts<'u'^ellum rounded
posteriorly; first abdominal segment rounde<l, not carinattd on the sides;
second sesment about twice as lonjt on the dorsum as on the sides, its poste-
ri(n- marjjin alxjut stniight in the middle, convex laterally.. Chrysis Linn.
Hea^l .small, much narrower than the postscutelluni; space between the eyes, on
the face, narrow, not half as wide as the distance between the bast; of an-
tenna? and the vertex ; the curina extended upward, surrounding the ante-
rior ocellus, forming the margins of a distinct basin, much in sha)>e of a
horse-shoe; j)o.st.scutellum partly hidden, projecting into a subconical piece,
which is strongly excavated ; first abdominal segment fiattened on the sides,
ciiusing a short, oblique carina above ; second segment more than three times
as long on the dorsum as on the sides, its |>osterior margin equally and very
convex Stilbum Spin.
Siil)t'aniily Pa rnopin.e.
Comitrising a single genus whose characters are tho.se of the subfamily, and at
once recognized by the lengtheried bee-like proboscis Parnopes Fabr.
HETEROGYNA.
Thi.s series is composed of a large number of insects familiarly
known as Ants (but not including the " white ants," or Termites,
which belong to the Neuroj)tera), " and which are known by their
habit of residing in more or less numerou.s societies under ground ;
whence arises the necessity for a great number of individuals (workers
or neuters) having the sexual organs and instincts rendered abortive,
whereby, being freed from the latter, they are the better fitted to
|)erform the labors of the community, for which purpose they are
moreover destitute of wings ; whilst the male.s and females are much
KAMILIFB OF HKTKKfXIYNA. 98
lef»s numerourt, j)()sser<.sing wiiigrt and arc produced only for the propa-
gation of their s|)e('ie!<. * * * Thtw instH'ts have attracted the
attention of the observers of Nature from tlie earliest time; and
their untiring exertions for the welfare of the community, their de-
votion to the young and their carefulness in the collection and storing
up of various materials, have led to their being regarded ai§ examples
of surprising instinctive foresight." ( Westwood).
While considerable has been ])ublished concerning the habits of
certain of our sj)ecies, the scientific study of these most interesting
creatures has been sadly neglected, owing doubtless to the want of a
knowledge of generic characters, which have nowhere, until now,
been tabulated in the English language ; these tables, however, in
consequence of the neglect of the study and the ignorance existing
concerning our sjiecies, nnist necessarily l)e very incomplete. The
c(»llection of the American Entomological Society, so rich in most of
the other series, is exceedingly meagre in this, and it is notorious that
in the many collections sent in, from time to time, for determination,
very few ants are re{)resented and then only the most common, which
may be partly accounted for by the fact that as a majority of the
species are subterranean in their habits and of small size, they are
apt to escape the nt)tice of collectors.
The series is characterized by the petiole of the abdomen having
(me or more scales, or nodes, and the societies consisting of three
sexes, males, females and workers. It is divisable into five families,
in the following manner: •
Table of Families.
Petiole with a single joint.
Abdomen proper (not including petiole) not constricted between segments 1
and 2.
Insertion of the mandibles distant.
(Hypeus always distinct and often very large; frontal crest more or less
long, not surrounding the iu.sertion of the autennse ; petiole almost
always surmounted by an erect scale ...FORMICID.ffi.
Clypeus very small or even indistinct ; frontal crest very short, surround-
ing the insertion of the antennae in front ; petiole depressed, nodi-
fonu ; % large, with the abdomen long and cj'lindrical : 9 imd J
not positively known, the former probably larviform.DORYL.ID.ffi.
Insertion of the mandibles contiguous or nearly so ( J 9 )•
ODONTOMACHID-ffi.
Abdomen proper constricted between segments 1 and 2 PONERID.ffi.
Petiole composed of two joints MYRMICID^.
94 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Nearly 200 sj)ecies have thus far been described as inhabiting our
fauna, about 30 of wliich are said to be identical with European
forms. Since the publication of Mr. Buckley's descriptive papers in
1866, only a few isolated species have been described ajs indigenous
to our country.
For exceedingly interesting accounts of the habits of some of our
species, we are indebted to the observations of our esteemed friend
and co-laborer, the Rev. Dr. H. C. McCook, a list of whose published
writings will be given further on.
The characters given in the following tables are compiled chiefly
from the second volume of Andre's admirable " Species des Hymen-
opt^res d' Europe," published in 1882-83.
Famih FORMICID^.
Table of Genera.
Workers and Females.
Frontal carinas arising more or less near the posterior edge of the clypeus, which
does not extend back between insertion of antennse ; abdomen seen from
above shows five segments of which the last is conical and terminal,
orifice of anus small, circular, ciliated; wings J with one complete sub-
marginal cell 2.
Frontal carinse arising at the angles or lateral edges of the clypeus, which is tri-
angular, usually rounded, extending more or less backward between
insertion of antennse : abdomen, viewed from above, shows only the first
four segments, the fifth being concealed under the preceding ; anus large,
transverse, not ciliated 9.
2. — Antennae 12-jointcd, inserted as near, or even nearer, to middle of frontal
carince than to their anterior extremity, and distant from posterior edge
of clypeus; clypeal fovere separated from antenna i fovea?; J without
ocelli 3.
Antennai inserted near the anterior extremity of the frontal carina; and very
near the po'sterior edge of clypeus 4.
.3. — Clypeus trajK . idal. the sides diverging more or less anteriorly ; frontal
carina' «' 'ous in form of an S; head not obtuse or truncate in front;
scale of petiole oval, vertical, usually feebly and equally convex on its
two faces C'ampoiiotns Mayr.
Clypeus with. parallel sides, only slightly diverging at anterior angles; an-
terior part of head forming an obtuse angle with the remainder of its
surface, or even sharply truncate ; scale square, thick, convex in front,
flat behind and more or less emarginate above C'olobopsis Mayr.
4. — Mandibles broad flat, triangular, apical margin dentate 5.
Mandibles almost cylindrical, curved, very narrow, acute at tip. without
apical margin or trace of teeth ; frontal area well defined ; ocelli present ;
metathorax gibbous; scale thick, oval, vertical; wings 9 with one dis-
- coidal cell Polyergns Latr.
HETEROGYNA — FORMICIDiE. 95
5.— Antcnnse 9-jointed, 8i-ai)e long, first joint of fiinicle longer than the two
following united, apical joint large, fusiform; head emarginate poste-
riorly; clypeal and antennal fovese confluent; cljpeus very convex,
hood-like, partly hiding the mandibles; frontal carinae short; frontal
area triangular ; thorax small, short; metathorax broader than long;
petiole of abdomen slender at tip and strongly inclined forward ; wings
9 without discoidal cell Brachyrnyrmex Mayr.
Aiitennfe 12-jointed 6.
6. — IJasal joints of the funicle, except the first, shorter than the others ; ocelli
indistinct or wanting in 5 : frontal area superficially impressed, almost
twice broader than high 7.
Basal joints of funicle as long or longer than the others (the last «;xcepted) ;
ocelli very distinct; frontal area sharp',;,* ^"iined 8.
7.— Clyi)eal foveae not confluent with antennal t ic; scale quadrangular or
cuneiform, oblique, directed upwards aud forwards; abdomen tapering
to a point, enlarged and strongly convex above at base, touching upper
posterior part of scale; ocelli wanting in ^ Prenolepis Mayr.
Clypeal foveae confluent with antennal foveas ; scale vertical or nearly so.
quadrangular and straight ; abdomen not prolonged anteriorly : ocelli
very small, indistinct or wanting in ^ l<asiut* Fabr.
H. — Frontal carinse diverging posteriorly, the external margin slightly convex ;
fourth joint of maxillary palpi slightly longer than the fifth ; scale large,
vertical ; wings 9 extending beyond apex of abdomen, with one large
discoidal cell, rarely wanting Formica Linn.
Frontal carina nearly parallel, the external margin concave; fourth joint
of maxillary palpi almost twice as long as fifth ; petiole with a node or
thick scale ; wings 9 with the discoidal cell very small or wanting.
9f yrmecocystns Wesm.
9.— Metathorax cubical, the horizontal face nearly flat or slightly convex, the
vertical face concave, their point of union forming a crest terminated on
each side by a tooth ; clypeus impressed on middle of anterior margin ;
scale thick, cuneiform, strongly inclined forwards; wings 9 with two
complete submarginal cells Dolichoderns Lund.
Metathorax not cubical, convex, unarmed, the declivous face flat 10.
10. —Clypeus with anterior margin entire ; ocelli distinct in both sexes; abdomen
not prolonged in front, the ])etiole with an oval, erect scale, roundt-d
above, where it is often emarginate in 9 ! wings 9 with two submar-
ginal cells Uometopnni Mayr.
Clypeus rather deeply notched on middle of anterior margin ; ocelli al)sent
in 5 , distinct in 9 ! abdomen enlarged anteriorly, covering the petiole
by a prolongation of its basal part, petiole quadrangular, flat, without
apparent scale, terminated in front by a transverse thifkencd edge ; wings
9 with but one complete submarginal cell Tapinoma Fiirst.
Mules.
Clypeus not prolonged backwards between insertion of antennte ; tibial spurs
simple ; wings with only one submarginal cell, with or without di.scoidal
cell -2.
Cly{)eus extending more or less between insertion of antennfe; tibial spurs pec-
. — tiuate 8.
96 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
2. — Antennie inserted as near, or even nearer, to middle of frontal carinse than
to their anterior extremity, and distant from posterior edge of clypeus;
clypeal fovete separated from antennal fovese ; frontal area indistinctly
defined, much broader than long ; scale thick ; wings without discoidal
cell 3.
Antennae inserted toward anterior extremity of frontal carina;, at or very
near posterior edge of clypeus; wings with or without discoidal cell. ..4.
3. — Clypeus trai)ezoidal, its lateral margin diverging in front where they reach
the lateral angles of the head ; antenna; long, with fii-st joint of funicle
scarcely larger than the second ; froutsil carime sinuate, scarcely diver-
gent C'amponotnii Mayr.
Clypeus almost square, only slightly broader at the arterior angles, which
do not reach lateral margin of the head; antenme short, first joint of
funicle thickened at apex, twice as long and as thick as the following
joints; frontal carinre sinuous, strongly diverging behind.
Colobopsis Mayr.
4. — Antennae 10-jointed; mandibles not dentate, acute at tip ; uie.sothorax gib-
bous, prolonged anteriorly ; scale of j>etiole small : external genital
valves triangular, broad, short, rounded at tip- wings without complete
submarginal cells Brachyiuyriiiex Mayr.
Antenna; 13-jointed 5.
'y. — Clyi)eal fovea; not united to antennal fovea;; antenna; inserted very near
the clypeus, but not touching its posterior margin ; scale thick ; mandi-
bles not toothed ; external genital valves very narrow.
Preiiolepis Mayr.
Clypeal fovea; united to antennal fovea; ; antennae inserted on posterior
margin of clyi>eus 6.
tJ.— Mandibles broad, flat, with apical margin dentate or simple ; anterior mar-
gin of clyi)eus convex, prolonged 7.
Mandibles cylindrical, short, narrow, acute at tip, without apical margin
and without teeth; clypeus triangular, rounded at hase. convex, its an-
terior margin straight and not prolonged : scale vertical, thick, quad-
rangular, cmargiiiate above: wings with one discoidal cell.
Polyergu!^ Latr.
7. —Frontal area indistinct; external genital organs very small; tirst joint of
funicle thicker than second ; size small, much inferior to that of J •
Lasitis Fabr.
Frontal area sharply defined ; external genital organs large; tirst joint of
funicle usually not thicker than second ; size large, very little less than
that of ?.
Abdomen rather depressed above; wings extending beyond apex of abdo-
men; discoidal cell large, rarely wanting; first joint of funicle one-
third shorter than second ; thorax slightly enlarged laterally at middle ;
prothorax somewhat transversely convex Formica Linn.
Abdomen cylindrical, not depressed; wings short, not exceeding the ab-
domen ; discoidal cell small or wanting ; first joint of funicle as long
as second ; thorax compressed laterally and of a moderately uniform
size; prothorax slightly comave, transverse medially.
niyrniecooystus Wesm.
ODONTOM \rHIU.T; — PONERID/E. ' 97
8. — Wings with two submarginal cells; clypeiisd istinctly prolonged backward
between frontal carinse ; scape short, not longer than the fii-st two or
three joints of funicle 9.
Wings with only one submarginal cell ; clypeus scarcely prolonged between
frontal i-arinse; scape almost as long as the first live joints of funicle ;
petiole of abdomen thick, obliquely compressed, rounded above, without
scale Tapinoma Fiirst.
9. —Petiole of abdomen with an erect scale; external genital organs very large,
occupying posterior third of abdomen, external genital valves broad at
base, narrowed at tip which is rounded liiometopuin Mayr.
I , Petiole of abdomen nodiform, without scale; external genital organs smail,
external genital valves almost semicircular DoIicoderiiN I,uud.
Family ODONTOMACHIDiE.
Mandibles inserted very close to each other, opposite the insertion of antenngp,
and on the middle of anterior margin of the head which is hexagonal and
strongly narrowed in front; mandibles long, protul.enmt and suddenly re-
curved within at ti]) which is tridentate; eyes rather large; antennae 12-
jointed ; petiole of abdomen surmountc' '>y a free, oval, rather thick scale.
Odoiitomachns Latr.
Family DORYLID^.
% . — Body elongate, cylindricjil, subcompressed ; head small, transverse, and
when the insect is viewed from above, almost or quite concealed by the large
gibbous mesothorax ; eyes and ocelli large .^nd very pnmiiuent ; antenna;
usually setaceous; mandibles edentate, forcipate, acute; maxillary and labial
palpi S-jointed; thoi.iv. ovate, gibbous; metathorax abruptly truncate be-
hind; anterior wings extending beyond apex of abdomen, with one marginal
and three submarginal cells, and one recurrent nervure, the third discoidal
cell being open at apex ; tibia; with a single apical spur ; abdomen cylindrical,
often slightly compressed, the basal segment or node smaller than the fol-
lowing segment, quadrate or subquadnite and separated from the remainder
of the abdomen by a deep constriction; apex of venter with a more or less
deeply emarginate plate, the apical angles of which are usually acute and
dentiform and slightly recurved ; ^ and J unknown liabidus Jur.
Oi' this peculiar geiiUf*, we have five described species, all from
ITtah and Texas, and of which only the males are known ; they
seem to be common where they occur.
This is supposed to be the % of Eciton, which, however, is i)laced
in the Myrmicidae, the abdominal petiole being composed of two
nodes.
Family PONERIDiE.
Table of Genera.
Mandibles long, narrow, acute at tip, without apical margin, and denticulate
along inner margin ; clypeus toothed on anterior margin ; petiole almost
cylindrical, attached to the abdomen by the whole of its posterior face
( g 9 ) Aniblyopoiie Erichs.
TBAN8. AMKR. KNT. HOC. (13) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
98 GENERA OF HYMEXOPTEKA.
Mandibles Hat, triangular, the broad terminal margin simple or toothed; petiole
free, cubical and surmounted by a thick scale.
Antenna' 12-lU-jointed.
Last joint of funicle not as long as the four preceding joints combined ;
eyes J 9 placed near the anterior lateral margin of head ; metathorax
unarmed ; wings % 9 with the two complete submarginal cell:; and the
discoidal cells joining each other, marginal cell complete; antennae
§ 9 12-jointed, % 13-jointed Poiiera* Latr.
Last Miint of funicle fully as long as the four pre<!eding joints combined;
eyes placed an the laten.! middle of head ; metathorax with a short
bro..d triangular tooth on each side; antennae liJ-jointed; tibial spurs
pectinate ( ^) Proceratium Roger.
Antennae 9-jointed, la-st joint very large, oval, nearly as long as all the pre-
ceding funicle joints united ; apical margin of clypeus projecting over
the mandibles, which are without teeth ( ^ 9 )•• Discolhyrea Kogcr.
Family MYRMICID/E£.
Table of Genera. ,
Workers.
Antennal fovea terminated outwardly by a carina ; clypeus interposed between
insertion of antennte ; frontal carinae placed in middle of anterior ])art
of the head 2.
Antennal fovea without ext<?rnal carina 3.
2. — Antennae 11-jointed; eyes tolerably large, reticulated; maxillary palpi 4-
jointed, labial palpi 2-jointed ; head more or less cordate, wiih a tooth
on each side posteriorly ; thorax above armed with several spines or
tubercles Atta Fabr.
Antennae 12-jointed ; eyes very minute and simple or wanting; frontal area
not impressed ; maxillary palpi 2-jointed, labial palpi 3-jointed (two
kinds of workers, the major having the mandibles very long, narrow,
and curved at tip, somewhat sickle-shaped, but not flattened, the bead
very large) Ecitoil Latr.
3. — Clypeus interposed between in.sertion of antenna-; frontal carinae placed in
middle of anterior part of head ; antennae lO-li-jointed 4.
Clypeus not inter]H)sed between insertion of antennse.
Frontal carina' placed close together on middle of anterior part of head ;
eyes large, elongate-oval, occupying more than half of lateral margin
of head ; frontal area wanting : antennae 12-jointed ; niandil)Ies trigonate :
fii-st joint (tf petiole slender at ba.se and rather suddenly nodose at tip.
Psendomyrnia (iuer.
Frontal carina' jilaced on lateral margin of the head, which is cordiforni ;
antennae O-jointed, second and third joints of funicle short; metatho-
rax unanned Striiiiiigeiiys Smith.
4. — Antennte 10-jointed, the club very large, 2-)ointed ; clypeus with two lateral
carina which are terminated in front by two teeth ; eyes very small ;
* Arotropus Prov., which is placed by the describer in the Braconida^. appears
to l>e identical with this genus.
HETEROGYNA — MYRMICID^K. 99
maxillary and labial palpi 2-jointed ; metathorax unarmed; head very
larj;e, siibquadr.ite, eniarginate posteriorly and divided above by a lon-
gitudinal impressed line Solenopsis Westw.
Antennte ll-12-.jointed 5.
5.— Petiole attached to upper basal surface of abdomen, which is cordate, de-
pressed above, convex beneath, acuminate posteriorly : antennse 11-
jointed ; metathorax usually armed with two sjiines or teeth, rarely
unarmed Crematitoga^ter Lund.
Petiole attached to basal middle of the abdomen 6.
f). — First .joint of petiole nearly cubical, not or scarcely narrowed anteriorly:
apical margin of mandibles confusedly dentate, angular, so that when
they are closed there is a triangular space between them and the cl.v-
l)eus ; the latter short, with two longitudinal crests which are terminated
in front by two obtuse teeth ; antenna; 1'2-jointed, the club 3-jointed :
thorax not strangulated above ; metathoi-ax with two strong spines be-
hind and two very small teeth in front towards anterior margin : max-
illary i)ali)i 4-jointed, labial palpi IJ-jointed 9Iyrine«ina Curt.
First joint of petiole narrow and cylindrical at base, nodose and elevated
at ajtex 7.
7. — Last three joints of funicle taken together distinctly shorter than the pre-
ceding joints combined — 8.
Last three joints of funicle taken together as long or longer than the pre-
ceding joints combined 9.
8.— Frontal area deep, obtusely rounded behind; maxillary palpi 4-5-jointed,
labial pali)i 3-jointed.
Thorax strangulated between nieso- and metathorax, the pro- and meso-
tborax together more or less hemispherical. ..Aphienogaster Mayr.
Thorax not con.stricted between meso- and metathorax. the sutures indis-
tinct, prothorax much broader than the rest of the thorax.
Pogonoinyrinex IMayr.
Frontal area acute behind ; maxillary palpi 6-jointed, labial palpi l-joiuted ;
metathorax rather flattened above: femora claviform, tibial s])urs pec-
tinate Myrniica Latr.
9.— Metathorax entirely unarmed ; thorax strongly constricted above between
meso- and metathorax. pro- and mesothorax without trace of suture
between them ; clvpeus longitudinally furrowed medially, its anterior
margin protuberant and produced beyond the mandibles, which are
rather narrow ; intenns 11-12-jointed, the club 3-jointed, of which the
last joint is as long or longer than the two preceding joints united.
iVIonoinoriuin Mayr.
Metathorax armed with two teeth or spines 10.
10. —Funicle of antennse, which are 12-jointed. without distinct club, gradually
thickening from base to apex, first joint as long as broad, the others
beginning very short are gradually lengthened ; eyes very small ; man-
dibles broad, dentate; frontal area narrow and deep; thorax slightly
constricted between meso- and metathorax. the teeth of the latter tri-
angular, acute; first joint of petiole narrow and cylindrical at base,
nodiform at apex; maxillary palpi 4-jointed, labial palpi 3-jointed.
Steuaninia \Ve.stw.
- - Funicle with a distinct club of :i joints ; eyes moderately large 11.
100 GENERA OF HYMENOFfERA.
11.— Thorax strongly constricted between nieao- and metathomx ; niandible.s very
broad; frontal area small, clearly defiiied ; antennte 12 jointed (the
mi^or worker has the head enormously developed, short, more than
twice as broad as the thorax, the frontal groove very deep, travei-sing
the vertex and dividing the buck of the head into two convex lobes).
Fheidole Westw.
Thorax slightly or not at all strangulated between ♦ .c meso- and meta-
thorax.
Lateral bii-sal margin of clypeus distorted or i-levatcd between frontal
carinte and insertion of mandibles, forming a ])rojecting ridge; thorax
short, erect, slightly impressed between meso- and metjithorax, ])rotho-
rax with the shoulders angular, metatliorax with two spines; tibial
spurs simple; antennas 12-jointed ; maxillary i>alpi (i-jointed, labial
palpi 3-jointed Tetramoriuni Mayr.
Lateral basal margin of clypeus not elevated ; thorax elongate, mori- than
twice as long as high, little or not impressed between meso- and meta-
thorax, prothorax with shoulders rounded, metathomx with two spines;
no tibial spurs: antennsB 11 -12-joiuted ; frontal area not clearly defined ;
maxillary palpi 5-jointed, labial palpi 3-joiuted.Ijeptotliora.v Mayr.
Females.
Anieunal foveje terminated outwardly by a carina; clypeus interposed between
insertion of antennte ; frontal carina? placed in middle of anterior part
of the head ; antennre 11-jointed ; head triangular, with a small tooth
on each side behind ; thorax viewed from above large, ovate; metatlio-
rax with two small teeth ; abdomen subglobosc. .second joint of petiole
short and broad ; wings with one submargiual cell, which like the mar-
ginal is long and narrow, nt) discoidal cell Atta Fabr.
Antennal fovese without external carina 2
2.— Clypeus not interposed between insertion of antennae 3.
Clypeus interposed between insertion of antennae ; frontal carinse placed in
middle of anterior part of the head 4.
-i. — Frontal carime placed in middle of anterior part of the head ; eyes large,
elongate-ovate, occupy"' '^ a large portion of lateral margin of the head ;
antennse inserted close together near anterior margin ; first joint of
petiole pedunculate, nodose at tip, second joint globose ; antennse 12
(or 13?) jointed RNeudomyrma Guer.
Frontal carinse placed on lateral margin of the head, defining large, elon-
gate antennal fovea', the concavity of which is not visible from above ;
antennse fi-jointed StruniigeiiyN Smith.
4.— Petiole attached to upiier basal surface of abdomen, which is cordiform, de-
pressed above, convex beneath, acuminate at tip; metatliorax i-arely
unarmed; antennre 11-jointed: wings with one complete submarginal
and one discoidal cell C'remastogaster Lund.
Petiole attached to the ba.sjil middle of abdomen, which is oval 5.
n. — First joint of jietiole nearly cubical ; clypeus short, with two longitudinal
crests which are terminated in front by two obtuse teeth ; antennaj 12-
joiuted; metathorax with two spines posteriorly; wings dark colored,
hairy, margins ciliated, one complete submarginal cell, no discoidal.
marginal cell short, closed, appendiculate Myrinecina Curtis.
HETEKOGYNA — MYRMICIU.E. 101
First joint of petiole not ciibical, naiTowed and cylindrical at base, notli-
form at hihjx 6.
6. — Antennte 11-joiiited. clul> very lartif. 2-.jointed ; clypeus with two longitu-
dinal carina; ; nietathorax nnarnied; one complete siihnuir^cinal and one
discoidal cells, niar>:inal cell ojien at apex NoleiiopNiH VVestw.
Antennie 11- I'i -jointed, with the diih more than ;2-jointed, or without dis-
tinct club 7.
7. — First .suhmargiual cell divided by an abbreviated longitudinal nervure;
frontal area acute at base: tibial sjturs pectinate; win^s with one com-
plete subniarginal cell Tlyrinica I^tr.
First submarginal cell not divided 8.
H. — Mandibles broad, their apical margin acute, without teeth, or with only two
teeth anteriorly ; frontal groove extending as far as the occiput : an-
tennte 12-jointed, with the 3-joiuted club longer than half of funide ;
thorax broad, depressed above; metathonix bidentate; second joint of
petiole transverse, subtuberculate laterally; maxillary and labial palpi
2-jointed Plieidole Westw.
Mandibles broad, triangular, their anterior margiu pluridentate 9.
9. — Last three joints of funicle together distinctly shorter than the preceding
joints combined 10.
Last three joints of funicle together as long or longer than the preceding
joints ctmibined 11.
10.— Frontal area distinctly impressed, obtusely rounded above ; autennee 12-
jointed. without distinct club; maxillary palpi 4-jointed. labial palpi
3-jointed.
Marginal cell incomplete, two complete submarginal cells.
Aphtenogaster Mayr.
Marginal cell comi)lete, one (or two?) complete submarginal cells.
Pogononiyrinex Mayr.
Frontal area indistinct or wanting; antenna? 11-12-jointed, with a distinct
3-jointed club; maxillary i)alpi o jointed, labial palpi 3-jointed; one
complete submarginal and one discoidal cells, marginal cell very short,
rounded apically lieptothorax Ma>r.
11. — Lateral basal margin of clypeus distorted or elevated between frontal carinse
■ and insertion of mandibles, forming a projecting ridge ; second node of
petiole strongly transverse, almost twice a^s broad as long ; nietathorax
bidentate ; antenna; 12-jointed, club distinct, apical joint as long as the
two preceding united ; maxillary palpi 6-jointed, labial palpi 3-jointed.
Tetramorium Mayr.
I.iateral basal margin of clypeus not distorted or elevated ; second joint of
petiole not twice a.s long as broad.
Metathorax entirely unarmed ; antennie 11-12-jointed, with a distinct 3-
jointed club ; clypeus viewed laterally protuberant, overhanging the
base of mandibles ; thorax narrow, elongate, rather higher than broad ;
one complete submarginal cell, no discoidal ; maxillary and labial palpi
2-jointed Monomorinin Mayr.
Metathorax armed with two short, triangular, acute teeth ; antennte 12-
jointed, funicle gradually thickened from base to apex, not forming a
distinct club; frontal area narrow, elongate, forming an obtuse angle
_ . with clypeus, which has two longitudinal median carinte ; one long com-
102 GENERA OF HYMENOPTEKA.
plete Habinarffintil and one anmll discoidal cells; naxillary jmlpi 4-
juinted, labial palpi 3-jointed titenamiua We^tw.
Males.
Anterior wings withont a rtlRnia, with one lone narrow submarpir.al cell, the
marginal cell also uniiHually narrow, no complite disooidal cell; an-
tennre 13-jointed ; head small, eyes and ocelli prominent; thorax with
short dense juibescence, mesothorax with well imi)res8ed loi'dtudina'
lines Afta Fabr.
Anterior winp« with a distinct stigma 2.
2.— Antennw l()-jointed, seccmd joint of fiinicle as long or longer than the two
following joints united ; mesothorax above with two coi. •.■rgent grooves,
which are confluent towards the middle and then continued in a straight
line to scutellum ; one complete submarginal and one disooidal cells;
mandibles flat, triangular, toothed on apical margin.
Tetrainoriiini Mayr.
Antennse with more than 10 joints 3.
3. — Petiole attached to uj»per basjvl surface of abdomen, which is cordiform,
more convex beneath than above and acuminate behind ; antenna* 11-
12-jointed, scajie very short, only a little longer than first joint of funi-
cie, which is spherical ; mesothorax without distinctly impressed con-
verging lines; metathorax unarmed C'remastogasler Lund.
Petiole attached to the basiil middle of the abdomen 4.
4. — First submarginal cell partially divided medially by a longitudinal iiervnre,
discoidal cell present; antennje 13-jointcd; mesothorax with two con-
vergent grooves; tibial spurs i)ectinate Mjrmioa Latr.
Firet snbmarginal cell not divided ").
5. — Anterior wings with one complete discoidal cell 6.
Anterior wings withont discoidal cell, one complete subniiirginal cell 7-
ti. — Two complete submarginal cells (except perhajis in Pogonomiirmex).
Second submarginal and discoidal cells contiguous; antennse 13-jointed,
first joint of funicle short, about one-third the length of second,
which is much longer than third.
Eyes large, oblong, head elongate, considerably extended behind the
eyes; discoidal cell much larger than the second submarginal; abdo-
men elongate; body slender, glabrous Psendomyrma Guer.
Eyes round, prominent, head subtransverse, not much extended behind
the eyes; discoidal cell not larger than secoiid submarginal cell; ab-
domen subglobose, shining ; body pilose.. Pogouomyrmex Mayr.
Second snbmarginal and discoidal cells remote, marginal cell open at apex ;
antenna; 13-jointed.
Firet joint of funicle spherical, the others cylindrical ; apex of second
submarginal cell not appendiculate Pheidole Westw.
First joint of funicle cylindrical like the others: aj)ex of second sub-
marginal cell appendiculate Aphienogaster Mayr.
One complete submarginal cell.
Marginal cell elongate.
Antenna; 12-jointed, first joint of funicle globose, scape short, ovate;
marginal cell open at apex; mesothorax withont converging im-
pressed lines Stolenopsis Westw.
HETkKOOYNA — MYRMICID-iE. 103
Antennse l3-jointed, first joint of funicl" not KloJ>«He, scape elongate
clavate ; marginal cell closed at apes; riesotlioiax witli convcrKinjj
impressed lines ...Nl«*iiannna Westw.
Marginal cell remarkably short, broadly rounded .i'ii<ally, stigma largf.
. thick, short; antenna; 1-2-13-jointfd, scape elongate, about as long as
the tirst three joints of fiinicle united; m'js(jthorax with converging
impressed lines Leptotliora.i: Mayr.
7. — Wings dark colored, pilose, ciliated, marginal cell short, obtuse at tip, appen-
diculate; antennse 13jointed, first joint of funicle cylindrical ; man-
dibles rather narrow, tridentate, concealeil beneath the lahraiu;
mesothorax with two converjtcnt grooves; metathorax bidentate.
.^lyrnieciiia Curtis.
Wings hyaline, not pilose or ciliated, marginal cell long, pointed at tip ; an-
tennee l"i-13-jointed, usually attenuate ; mesothorax without convergent
grooves; metathorax usually unarmed Monoiiioriuili Mayr.
Note. — Since the above wius in type, the compiler has seen a copy of Dr. Mayr's
recent paper, entitled " Die Forniiciden dcr Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika
(Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, Dec. 1.S86), in which the following genera, not char-
acterized in the foregoing tables, are mentioned as occurring in our fauna.
Dr. Mayr appears also to have confirmed his former opinion that Labidusis the
% of Eciton.
Iridoinyrinex Mayr. — ^ . Head, together with the mandibles, triangular,
being narrowed toward the cheeks; mandibles very broad, the apical (or biting)
margin only slightly shorter than the exterior margin, more or less distiTictly
toothed ; maxillary palpi 6 jointed, short ; middle lobe of labrum broadly trian-
gular, deeply emarginate medially, lateral lolies pointed ; clypeus triangular, the
posterior angles strongly rounded, not carinate, only moderately convex ; clypeal
fovese uniting with the antennal fovese ; frontal carina arising at the lateral mar-
gin of the clypeus near to the posterior end, and extending straight and parallel
backward, ending in the elevation between the eyes; antennai 12-jointed, in-
serted on the anterior margin of the frontal carina; at the edge of the clypeus,
the scape tolerably long, extending beyond the posterior mai-gin of the head,
flagellum nearly setaceous, only feebly thicker at apex than at base, the first
joint longe.st, the next following until the penultimate gradually longer, the
spindle-shaped apiciil joint also longer; frontal area triangular, somewhat longer
than broad and very indistinct; frontal groove alway.s indistinct; ocelli ab.sent :
eyes tolerably small, oval, placed almost in the middle of the upper side of the
head, between the cheeks and the hind angles ; occiput emarginate posteriorly :
prothorax above hemispherically convex, sloping gradually to the me.sothorax at
the end of which it is most deeply impressed ; metathorax abrui);ly elevated,
strongly gibbous, slightly longer than broad ; abdomen moderately small, the
petiole with an erect, tolerably short and thick scale ; {wsterior femora somewhat
longer than their tibire. spui-s pectinate, claws simple.
This genus seems closelv r.llied to the next, differing chiefly in the
form of the antennie and in the absence of the ocelli.
104 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Dorymyrmex Mnyr.— 9 . MandihloH triaiiKnlar. externa) raarcin l)ri>a<lly
curved, itpicu] (or liitin^i margin dentate, with a large tooth in front; maxillary
palpi 0-jointed, joints 1-2 very short, 3 very long, curved, thickened toward ajiex ;
labial palpi 4-jointed ; dypeus triangular, slightly projecting between insertion
of antennje, not carinate, posterior angles rounded ; clypeal an.^ antennal loveje
confluent; frontal carinie short, linear, panillel, slightly diverging behind; an-
tennse r2-jointed. inserted at the margin of the (■lyi)eus, s«ii)e long, slender,
funicle filiform, the joints fnmi base to apex of the latter gradually shorter, basal
joint very long, the penultimate very short; frontal area subtriangular ; eyes
ovate, placed in the superior part of the head nearly equidistant from the ante-
rior and i»osterior margins ; ocelli distinct ; occiput deeply arcuately excavate, the
lateml margins slightly curved, the head beneath with a circle of long hairs;
thorax constricted between nieso- and metathoi-ax, the latter arched above, armed
with a tooth or obtuse horn ; abdomen, seen from above, with four segments,
anus inferior, the petiole either with a node or scale ; legs slender, spurs of pos-
terior tibite with long pectinations.
9-— Head oval, convex above, excavated beneath, very broad behind the mid-
dle; clypeus transversely triangular, j)rojecting- between insertion of antennae,
convex medially ; frontal area acutely triangular : frontal groove short and dis-
tinct ; antennie 12-jointed ; thorax compressed ; metathorax unarmed ; abdomen
elongate oval, the scale of the one-jointed petiole erect, ovate, obtusel.v toothed
above; wings with two submarginal cells; tibial spurs pectinate.
%. — Mandibles moderately long, apical (or bitingt margin multidentate, the
apex very acute ; clypeus transversely triangular, projectiu" slightly between the
insertion of antennse; modei-ately convex; antennse 13-j ited, the two basal
joints of funicle longer than the remainder; mesothorax produced above the
prothorax ; metathorax unarmed; abdomen oval, the petiole above subnodose;
legs very slender, tibial .spurs pectinate ; external genital valves compressed, sub-
linear, rounded at tip.
This genus, and also the preceding, belong to the Formicidfe, and
are placed by Dr. Mayr between Prenolepia and Liometopum.
IjObopelta Mayr.— g . Mandibles flat. depres.sed, slender, triangular or
parallel-margined, obliquely truncate at tip so that the truncation is the "biting
edge," which is toothed; clypeus elevated medially, kite-shaped and carinate,
the carina extending posteriorly between the clo.sely i)laeed frontal ridges ; the
anterior middle of the clypeus is obtuse or sharply prolonged and fills up the
triangular space left by the mandibles ; antennse 1'2-jointed, the scape long, reach-
ing beyond the occiput, first joint of flagellum as long or longer than the second ;
eyes moderately large and rounded ; thorax feebly convex above, subcompressed
laterally, prothorax much narrowed anteriorly, mesothorax very short, only one-
third as long as the prothorax and indistinctly separated from the metathorax,
the face of which is more or less abruptly declivous; abdomen long, cylindrical,
scale of the petiole sometimes compressed laterally, longer than broad, or the
length and breadth are subequal, or it is very strongly compressed from before
and behind and transverse ; tarsal claws pectinate.
This genus belongs to the Poneridte, and is represented in our
fauna by one species {septentrmialis Mayr), found near Washington,
D. C.
FOHHOKICS — FAMn,IF>t. 105
FOSSORES.
This series, which eon. prises the ditterent families of sand and
wood wasjjs, is distinj.Miished from the preeedin^j hy the form of the
abdomen, the |)etiole heinj; simpU*, i. e. not formed into seales or
nodes, and the sexes consisting of males and females only. The
winjjs are never folded and are present in both sexes, except in the
females of the Mutillidie which are always apterous. The legs of
the females are formed for l)urrowing, and not fitted for collecting
pollen, the basal joint of the posterior tarsi being subcylindrical, and
not dilatetl, fiattened and densely hairy lus in most of the Bees.
The families composing this large series may be separated in the
following manner :
Table of Families.
Protliorax consideraMy i)r()diiw(i postt-riorly, the liiiidcr angles reacliinj; tlie
teKulip ; 9 sonit'tinn's apterous, in which case tlie segmcntH uf tlie
thorax are almost always sohh'red together 2.
Prothorax usually eoiisisting of little more than a narrow collar, the jjosterior
angles often lobately produced, hut never reaching the tegulie ; 9
never .vpterons ;{.
2.— Ahdomen with the first ventral segment distinctly seiwrated from the second
by a more or less deep constriction or furrow.
Intermediate tihias with two apical spurs,* their coxa? contiguous or nearly
so; 9 apterous MUTILLIDiE.
Interme<iiate tibite with but one apical spur (except in Myzine 9 ). 'heir
coxeei widely separated (less so in Tiphia % and Myzine ■?) ) : 9
always winged SCOLIID^.
Ahdomen with the first ventral segment not separated fntni the second by
a furrow or constriction of the .joint.
Posterior legs short, not reaching to the apex of the abdomen ; eyes
emarginate within SAPYGID^Sl.
Posterior legs long, reaching be- md the apex of the abdomen : eyes
not emarginate within POMPITjID,^.
3. — Anterior wings with three com])lete subraarginal cells '. 4.
Anterior wings with two complete submarginal cells 5.
Anterior wings with but one complete and distinct submarginal cell (in
Trypoxylon the second submarginal and third discoidal cells arc
indistinctly defined) CBABBONID.^.
* In the 9 of Myzine in the Scoliidie, the intermediate tibije have apparently
two apical spurs, but then the marginal cell is long and narrow, and distinctly
separated from the anterior margin of the wing, and the third submarginal cell
extends far beyond the ai)ex of the marginal, which is never the case in the
Mutillidse. In species with spinose legs it is difficult to distinguish the apical
spurs from the spiues, the former, however, are genf^i'ally colored differently from
the latter.
TEAN8. AMEB. ENT. 80C. (14) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
106 GENERA OF HYMENOITEKA.
4. — AMomen p<'tii»l»to.
First HiihiimrKiniil cell nut receiviiiK a recurrent nervure.
I'ctitilc f»f HlMloiiien Hlonder, ('.vlinilriciil. HiiuM>tli ; fliiKt'll>>>n Hlciider ul
iipcx ; iutorineilisitc tibiie with two apiciil spiirH SPHECID^.
Petiole <lcj)r<'«.sc(l and nenenilly fiirrowt'd iilwive ; HuKt'llmii thickened
at U|>ex ; intcriuediiite tiliiie with but one apiciil Hpm-..MIMESID^.
First HnbniiirKiniil cell receivin){ a recurrent nervure MELLINID^.
Alxlonten sesHile or Huhsetwile, rnrely Hnbpetiolate.
8i>cond snbniarKinal cell receiving both recurrent nervurcH, the first re-
current rarely unitiuK with the first tninsverse cubital nervure.
Marxinal cell apiH-ndiculate; mandibles more or less deeply emarKinate
on their exterior niiirgin (except in Ai^tafa and IJriii, which, how-
ever, have the marginal cell truncate at a|>ex and the lubnim con-
cealed) LARRID^.
MarKinul cell not append iculate; mandibles entire on exterior margin.
I.,al>rum short, not or wcarcely exserted NYSSONID^SJ.
Liibruni distinctly exserted, sometimes rostriform BEMBECID^.
Second and third submarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
PHILANTHID^.
5. — Prothorax long and narrow, produced anteriorly into a neck; metathorux
elongate, truncate posteriorly; clypeus carinate, rostriform.
AMPULICIDiE.
Prothorax short, tran.sverse ; metathorax short, rounded posteriorly : clypeus
not ciirinate or ro.striform PEMPHREDONID^.
Family MUTILLIDiE.
Mr. C. A. Blake, who has made the .study of this extensive family
a s[)ecialty, ha.s published in the third volume of these Transactions
(1871), an exhaustive "Synopsis" of the genera and s{)e('ies found
in Nortli America, and subsequently a bibliogra])hical c'atal(>gue of
the same. After a space of fifteen years the accumulation of material
has made a revision of tht family desirable, and which ha-s just been
published, by the same author, under the title of " A Monograph of
the Mutillidie of Xorth America" (Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 1S86).
The family nuiy be divided into seven genera by the following
characters :
Table of Genera.
Marginal cell of anterior wings % short, the apex generally truncate and remote
from the tip of the wing ; 9 (as far as known) without ocelli 2.
Marginal cell of anterior wings % long and pointed at apex and extending almost
to the tip of the wing; 9 with distinct ocelli 3.
2. — Anterior wings without stigma, at least not well developed; bo«ly opaque
and often densely pilose and roughly punctured ; 9 without ocelli.
Antennce of % flabcllate Psammotlierma Latr. '
F()MWC)REH — MUTILUUJE. 107
AntpniiH' niniple in both MSCt.
Eycii uvute, nioru or li«a acrtely eniitrKiiiMte in the ^..Mutilltt I^inn.
Kj'es HHiall, round, Hniouth and ptliHhed.
Pnithorax 9 not HepHrated from rcnminder of thnnix : al>d(>nu>n with
a very xhort petiole Nphwroplillialiua liliike.
Prothorax 9-<l)>*ti'><'t'y !*(!paratcd from remainder of thorax; alnio-
men witii an elongate iHitiole { % uuknouynj ...Chyphotes HIake*
Aut«rior winjjs witli distinct, well <levelo|R'd stiKniu : Iwcy iinicolorouH,
Hmootli and |>olit<hed, rarely with sparse lonjj hair, ir deeply piine-
ture<l ( 9 nuknowu) PhotopNiN Hlake.
3. — Three HubmarKinul cells, the second and third each receiving a recnrreiit
nervure; ajKJX of % aliilonien unarnie<l ; thorax of 9 divided by a
transverse j?nM)ve; Innly rugose IVIyrtnoHM Latr.
Two submarginal cells, each receiving a recurrent nervure; apex of "J, ab-
domen armed with a long recurved spine ; thorax of 9 triiiodostf ;
body smooth and shining MethoCM Latr.
Pmmmoiherma is i('j)resente(l by a single species found in Florida,
Jill exceedintfly rare insect, the only s]H;cinien known being in the
Harris collection.
Of MntUla, Sj)/i<irojtltth<ihna and Photojma (^ Agama \\ Blake),
there are numerous s])ecies ; the females of the latter genus are still
not known as such, and are j)robably iarviforni and subterranean in
their habit, while the males are abundant wherever they occur,
chietly in the far Western and Southwestern States.
Chi/photea, which is readily recognized by the form of the thorax
and the elongate petiole of the abdomen, is represented by a single
sjKJcies from Arizona and Southern California ; the males are not
known.
Myrmom contains only two species, the females of which are un-
known, and of Methoca four species have been described as inhabiting
our fauna ; of the latter genus, Mygin Say S and bicolor Say 9 , are
probably sexes of the same species ; the sexes are very dissimilar in
.shaj)e, size and color, the % having the apj)earance of a good sized
Ichneumon, while the 9 at fii*st sight resembles an ant. The 9 of
Mi/nnosa, which is also very different from the 7> , is said to have
much the same sha})e as that of Matilla, but is at once distinguished
by the presence of ocelli. In some specimens of Myrmosa tinicoloT
% the dividing nervure between the first and second submarginal
cells is abbreviated, the ])osterior coxa has a short flattened tubercle
or spine above, and the basal segment of the abdomen a tubercle or
hooked spine l>eneath near the base.
* This genus is placed here provisionally, the % being unknown.
108 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
The genus Isehiocerm Prov. (Faun. Ent. Can. ii, ()09), described
as belonging to the Seoliidse, appears to be composed of the males of
Myrmosa and Methoca, the " 9 " being % Myrmosa unicolor Say, and
the % Meihoca dygia Say.
The habits of the Mutillidse are believed to be parasitic, or at least
those of the genus Mutilla, and carnivf)rous in the larva state. The
late Frederick Smith states that from a nest of a certain species of
BombuH, only two worker bees were obtained, but as many a^ seventy-
six specimens of a Mutilla, the larvae of which were also found in
the cells closed in as usual by the full-fed grub of the bee. Their
attacks cannot, however, be confined to humble-bees, as the latter
have not been found either in Australia or tro])ical Africa, and yet
the Mutillidaj are common in both countries ; likewise in Mexico,
the species of Mutilla are plentiful, while those of Bombxis are very
scarce.
Family SCOLIID^.
Table of Genera.
Eyes entire (except in Myzine %) 2.
Eyes einarginate witliin (subreniform) in both sexes 3.
2. — Marginal cell of 9 open at apex, of % closed.
Basal segment of abdomen rounded at base, not carinate; first transvei-se-
cubital nervure obliterated or nearly so. therefore only two submar-
ginal cells; nietati irax snl)({uadrate, finely sculptured above, the
enclosed space oblong, slightly narrowed posteriorly; second submar-
ginal cell of % not narrowed towards the marginal, being truncate
and broadest at tip; clypeus black in both sexes Tiphin Fabr.
Basr.l segment of abdomen truncate at base, the truncation bounded bj- a
carina; first transverse cubital nervure present, but abbreviated, not
quite reaching the cubital nervure, therefore three submarginal cells ;
metathorax short, transverse, coarsely sculptured in % , the enclosed
space triangular; % clypeus white and the third submarginal cell
narrowed towards the marginal and pointed at ap'^x ; second and
third submarginal cells sometimes confluent or nearly so, by the
absence or abbreviation of the second transverse cubital nervure.
Paratiphia Sichel.
Marginal cell closed at apex in both sexes, that of the 9 "ot touching the
anterior margin of the wing, except at the extreme base ; three com-
plete submarginal cells, the neuration of tlie anterior wings very differ-
ent in the sexes; eyes of % subemarginate within Myziiie Latr.
3. — Anterior wings with only one recurrent nervure Kt'olia Fabr.
Three submarginal cells Subgen. Trisoolia Sauss.
■ Two submarginal cells Subgen. Discolia Sauss.
FOSSOKES — SAPY(iIDyE. 109
Anterior winjis with two recurrent nervures Klis Fabr.
Three suhmarginal cells Subgen. Trielis Sauss.
Two subniarginal cells Subgen. Dielis Sauss.
Our species of this* family have not yet been monographed, and
there exists much confusion among the species of Myzine, which ap-
pear to be quite variable. In the study of the genera Scolia and
Elii, the admirable work of Messrs. Saussure and Sichel, entitled
" Catalogus Specierum Generis Scolia" 1864, will be found to be ii.-
disjiensible.
Family SAPYGID^.
This small family comprises some pretty species of modoiate size,
mostly l)hu'k in color, spotted and banded with yellow, rarely en-
tirely black. Westwood considered it as a subfatnily of the Scoliidse,
but it is readily distinguished from that family by the absence of the
constriction or furmw between the first and second ventral segments,
by the subclavate antenme, by the smooth subcylindrical abdomen,
and by the different neuration of the anterior wings which have four
submarginal cells, i.e. the cubital nervure extends to the a])ical mar-
gin of the wing ; moreover, the legs are slender, smooth and free
froni spines and coarse hairs. Sometimes the aculeus is considerably
exserted. The species are probably parasitic, cuckoo-like, in their
habits, the 9 entering the burrows of certain Bees and depositing
its eggs in the cells of the latter.
Table of Genera.
Vertex with smooth raised spots; ocelli small, indistinct; pale line on inner or-
bits more or less raised or blistered; apex of antennse similar in the sexes.
Eusapjga Cress.
Vertex without smooth raised spots; ocelli distinct; pale line on inner orbits not
raised; apex of antennse dissimilar in the sexes, that of % more or less
thickened, with the terminal joint much smaller than the penultimate.
Sapyga Latr.
The species belonging to the genera characterized above, have been
tabulated in a short paper read before the Entomological Section of
the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, November, 1880,
but detailed descrij)tions of the new species indicated the>*ein have
not yet been published.
110 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Family POMPILIDiE.
Table of Genera.
Prothorax as long or longer than the metathorax ; head broad and transversely
compressed ; antennie inserted low down and (tlose to the base of the
clypeus. generally in more or less deep fovese, the \ i tex nsually long,
broad and flat 2.
Prothomx shorter than the metathorax, rarely as long as the mesothorax ; head
orbicular, as usual ; antenuee inserted higher up on the face 3.
2. — Three submarginal cells Parapoinpilus Smith.
Two submarginal cells Plaiiiceps Latr.
:{.— Two submarginal cells. Aporns Spiuola.
Three submarginal cells 4.
4. — Marginal cell lanceolate, pointed, rarely rounded at tip 5.
Marginal cell long, narrow, of nearly uniform width, obliquely truncate, or
obtusely rounded at tip 6.
5.— First discoidal cell longer than the first submarginal cell.
Legs strongly spinose; submedian cell of anterior wings of the same
length as the median cell on the externo-medial nervure, rarely longer.
Pompiliis'^ Fabr.
Legs sernite-spinose ; submedian cell longer than the median cell on the
externo-medial nervure, rarely of the same length.
Priocneiiiis Schiodte.
Legs not, or but feebly spinose.
Submedian cell longer than the median on the externo-niedial nervure,
the second discoidal cell shorter and smaller than the third ; inner
spur of posterior tibia; more than half the length of the basal joint
of their tarsi : antennae J more or less convolute, slender at tip.
Ageiiia Schiodte.
Submedian cell of same length as the median on the externo-medial
nervure, the second discoidal cell almost as long as the third; inner
spur of the posterior tibiae scarcely one-third as long as the basal joint
of their tarsi, rarely half as long ; posterior legs unusually long, es-
pecially their tarsi ; antennaj of both sexes porrect and thickened.
Ceropales Latr.
First discoidal cell rather shorter than the flret submarginal, the second
submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent nervure in the middle ;
submedian cell longer than tne median on the externo-medial ner-
vure, the second sonnmrgmal cell small and not half the length of the
safioud discoidal : body subconipresscd ; head long and narrower than
usual, the labrum exserted rather longer than the clypeus; legs not
spinose, tarsjil claws deeply cleft Notocyphus Smith.
ti. — Second submarginal cell smaller than the third, receiving the first recurrent
nervure very near the tip, the first dis<roidal cell as long as the first
* Mr. E. Saunders, in his "Synojisis of British Fossorial Hymenoptera" (Trans.
Ent. Soc. Loud. 1880, p. 231) calls attention to a character, pointed out by Thom-
son, for the separation of the closely allied genera Pompilns and Priocnemis, the
tormer having the vertex impunctured, and that of the latter distinctly punc-
fured in both sexes ; this character, however, does not seem to apply to our species.
F08S0R ES SPH ECID^. Ill
and second submarginal cells combined ; marginal cell obliquely trun-
cate at tip Mygnimia Smith.
Second submarginal cell much larger than the third, receiving the first re-
current nervure near the base ; marginal cell obtusely pointed at tij).
I'opsis Fabr.
This large and interestintr family has been monographed in a paper
entitled " Notes on the Pompilidne of North America" published in
the first volume of these Transactions, 1867, wherein the genera and
species then known are described at length. Since then quite a num-
ber of species have been added to our fauna, as will be seen in the
list given further on.
The species of this family generally burrow in sand banks, pro-
visioning their cells mostly with spiders, which they first paralyze.
Some sjiecies, e. g. of Agenia, the legs of which are not fitted for
burrowing, construct mud-cells, placed irregularly side by side upon
walls similar to those made by Pelopoeus, a genus of the Sphecidae.
The species of Pcjh-d-*, which are among the largest of our hymenop-
tera, prey ujwn the Tarantula, an interesting account of which has
been published by Mr. Buckley in the first volume of the Proceed-
ings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia. For an exceed-
ingly interesting account of the habits of these insects, the reader is
referred to an article published by the late Benj. D. Walsh, in the
first volume of the "American Entomologist," pp. 122-148.
Mr. Westwood (Introd. Mod. Class. Ins. ii, 203) includes the Pom-
pilida- as a subfamily of Sphecidae, which he, curiously enough, char-
acterizes as " having the collar laterally dilated and extending as far
as the base of the wings," which is certainly not the case in Amnw-
phila, Sphex, Pelopaeiis or any of the genera of his first subfamily.
Family SPHECIDiE.
This family has the prothorax narrowed anteriorly and forming a
sort of neck, but the posterior angles are not prolonged to the base
of the wings, as is the case in the preceding families of the Fossores ;
the basal segment of the abdomen is narrowed generally into a long,
smooth, round petiole, and the head and thorax are usually clothed
with long, thin pubescence.
_ The species mostly burrow into sand-banks, and provision their
cells with caterpillars and spiders.
The following table will assist in separating the genera: .
112 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Table of Genera.
Petiole of abdomen biarticulate ; second subniarginal cell rcceivir.n both recur-
rent nervures Ammopliila Kirby.
Petiole of abdomen uniarticulate 2.
2.- Second submar>;iiial cell receiving both recurrent nervures. or the first re-
current nervure received at the intei-section of the first and second
submarginal cells 3.
Second and third subniarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure 4.
3. — Prothorax narrowed anteriorly into a neck and longitudinally impressed
laterally ; antennae inserted low down on the face at the base of the
short transverse clypeus; he^d subtriangular when viewed from
above ; apex of third submarginal cell extending beyond the tip of
the marginal cell Podium Latr.
Prothorax scarcely narrowed anteriorly; antennae inserted on the middle of
the face, the clypeus being almost or quite as long as wide ; apex of
third submarginal cell not extending beyond the tip of the margi-
nal cell.
Black, with yellow markings ; clypeus bilobed at apex, less distinctly so
in the % ; petiole of abdomen as long as the entire thorax.
Pelopcens Latr.
Blue or violet, without pale markings ; clypeus tridentate at apex, that of
9 sometimes with a small additional tooth on each side ; petiole of
abdomen not as long as the metathorax C'halybion Dahlb.
4. — Tarsal claws unidentate beneath ; anterior margin of clypeus with three
teeth in %, and five in J ; petiole of abdomen a little longer than
' posterior coxfe ; marginal cell extending a little beyond the third
submarginal cell, the second submarginal narrow, twice higher than
wide; color blue, green or violet C'llloriOll Latr.
Tarsal claws bidentate Ijeneath.
Petiole of abdomen more than twice the length of posterior coxse ; niar-
ginal cell not extending beyond the third submarginal cell : clyi)eus
of 9 with a notch in the middle of the elevated iinterior margin,
and a short tooth on each side of the notch; clypeus of % sim])le,
or with a slight crenulation Isodontia Patton.
Petiole of abdomen as long, or only a little longer than the posterior
coxae.
Marginal cell extending beyond the third submarginal cell : clypeus of
9 crenate on anterior margin, or with short broad teeth ; clypeus
of % truncate, the margins crenu late JSphex Linn.
Marginal cell not extending beyond the third submarginal cell ; clyi)eus
% 9 with a broad sinus on each side anteriorly, the central portion
broadly produced and truncate Harpactopus Smith.
Tarsal claws with five teeth beneath, the basal one very small ; petiole of
abdomen no longer than the posterior coxse ; marginal cell noi ex-
tending beyond the third submarginal cell ; clypeus of 9 produced
in its whole width, a deep notch in the middle, above which is an
elongated depression; cly})eus of % not so broadly produced,
slightly sinuate anteriorly Priononyx Dahlb.
The genus Ammophila is represented by about thirty species fri)m
F08SORE8 — AMPULICID^. 113
all parts of the country ; it differs from the other genera chiefly by
the two-jointed petiole of the abdomen.
Pelopcens and Chnlybion are closely allied ; the species of the for-
mer are black with yellow markings, while those of Chnlybion are
blue or violet in color, and with the petiole of the abdomen much
shorter. They construct their nests of mud in the corners of rooms,
under the roofs of outbuildings and other sheltered situations.
The sjiecies of Chlorion are large insects, and are among the most
beautiful of our hymenoptera, being of a brilliant blue, green or
violet color ; the genus is distinguished by the unidentate tarsal
claws ; only two species have been described as inhabiting our fauna.
Podium is represented by two species, both very rare, from the
Southern States ; in this genus the form is long and slender, the pro-
thorax elongate and narrowed into a neck.
Isodontia has three species, all originally described as belonging to
Sphex, which, however, differs by the much shorter abdominal i)etiole,
and different form of the anterior margin of the clypeus.
Sphex contains twelve species of wide distribution, most of them
being large, handsome insects, of strong, vigorous habit.
Of the other genera, Hmpactopus is represented by three si)ecies
from Colorado and Texas, and of Priononyx, which has 5-toothed
tarsal claws, three species have been described, two of which are of
common occurrence.
Family AMPULICIDiE.
Form long and slender; head large, flattened, subtriangular ; clypeus rostrate,
the mandibles large, free, acute at tip; antennae slender; prothorax elongate,
produced anteriorly into a rather slender neck ; metathorax suhquadrate,
truncate posteriorly, the upper surface depressed, longitudinally carinate and
reticulate ; wings narrow, rather short, anterior pair banded with fuliginous,
two submargiual cells, the first twice as long as the second, and receiving the
first recurrent nervure in the middle ; legs long and slender, femora swollen
in the middle ; abdomen elongate-ovate, acute at apex, smooth and polished,
attached to the thorax by a slender petiole, which is shorter than the jioste-
rior coxse Rhinopsis Westw.
This curious genus is represented by a single species, canalicu-
LATA Say (Ampulex), West. Quar. Rep. ii, 1823, p. 76 {= pemyf-
vanicm Hald., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1 ^49, p. 203; = Abbuttii
Westw., Arcany Ent. ii, p. 68, pi. 6o, fig. 5), described from Penn-
sylvania, Greorgia and Missouri, while the 9 sj)ecimen in the collec-
tion of the American Entomological Society is from Canada. It
ai)j)ears to be of very rare occurrence.
TBANS. AMER. ENT. SCO. (15) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
114 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Family LARRIDiE.
The followiiifr synopsis of the genera is by Mr. W. H. Patton, who
has made a study of the family, and published an interesting i)aj)er
on the subject in the Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural
History for 1880.
Table of Genera.
Eyes emarginate within; second submarginal cell petiolate Pison Spin.
Eyes entire ; second submarginal cell not jietiolate.
Exterior margin of mandibles scarcely emarginate.
First submarginal cell shorter than the second and third combined, and di-
vided by a spurious nervure; eyes of o meeting on the vertex : in-
termediate tibite with two spura. Astnta Latr.
First submarginal cell longer than the second and third combined, not di-
vided; eyes not meeting on the vertex ; mandibles not dentate within.
Liris Fabr.
Exterior margin of mandibles with a broad, deep emargination near the base.
Three distinct ocelli liyroda Say.
Posterior ocelli distorted or obsolete.
Metathorax as long as mesothorax, truncate behind ; marginal cell truncate
at tip Ibarra Latr.
Metathorax shorter than me.sothorax, rounded behind; marginal cell nar-
row and rounded at tip ; mandibles dentate within Tacliytes Panz.
Of the genera characterized above, Plmn is represented by one
species from Georgia, and Astata by twelve, mostly found in the far
Western States, while to Liris has been referred a single species tVoni
Colorado, whose charactei-s do not altogether accord with those of
that genus. Lyroda. which is distinguished from the remaining genera
by having three distinct ocelli, is represented by two species. Most
of the species referred to Lcirra, about twenty in number, were origi-
nally described as belonging to Lnrrnda, which, according to Patton,
is not generically distinct.
Of Tacht/tes, sixteen species have been described. Referring to
the species of this genus, Mr. Patton says : " So quick are these in-
sects in their motions, and so watchful are they, that their capture is
difficidt ; however stealthily they are approached while resting on the
flowers, their green eyes are sure to face the intruder, and the least
suspicious act sends them circling in the air, or ofl' in an exceedingly
ra[)id flight."
The species of this family are ordinarily found in sandy situations,
where the females burrow, provisioning their cells chiefly with Or-
thopterous insects. The s])ecies of 71«7///fw are said to be very par-
tial to the flowers of Asclepias.
F0880RE8 — BEMBECID-E. llo
Family BEMBECIDiE.
This family is characterized chiefly by the distinctly exserted lab-
rum, which in some genera is long and rostrif'orm, and contains s' le
of the largest and finest s})ecies of the Order. The genera belonging
to the Stizini have been admirably treated in a paper by Mr. Patton
(Bull. V. U. S. Geo. Surv. 1879), in which the characters are given
in detail.
The following table will assist in separating the genera :
Table of Genera.
Intermediate tibise armed with two spurs at ayex ; submedian cell of {wsterior
wings extending far beyond the median cell on the externo-niedial
nervure; labrum exserted, shorter than the elypeus; ocelli perfect.
-Stizini 2.
Intermediate tibife armed with but one spur at apex ; submedian cell of j>o.sterior
wings not extending beyond the median cell on the externo-medial
nervure ; labrum exserted, longer than the clypeus ; ocelli more or
less imperfect.— Bembeoini ;}.
2.— Marginal cell lanceolate, extending beyond the tip of the third submarginal
cell ; the submarginal nervure beneath the second submarginal cell
flexed to meet the first recurrent nervure, the latter inserted nearly
in a line with a portion of the submarginal nervure beyond ; spui*s
of hind tibiie ? much enlarged.— Sphecii Sphecius Dahlb.
Marginal cell ovate-lanceolate, not extending as far as the third submarginal
cell; submarginal nervure not flexed to meet the first recurrent
nervure, the latter convex at apex and inserted at an angle. — Stizi.
Large; legs robust, intermediate tarsi not longer than their tibiie. joints
2-4 short, not longer than broad, spurs of their tibia> short, pul villus
large; submedian cell of posterior wings extending no more than
its own breadth beyond the median cell on the externo-medial
nervure Megastizns Patton.
Medium ; legs more slender, intermediate tarsi much longer than their
tibisB.
Submedian cell of posterior wings extending no more than its breadth
bej-ond the median cell on the externo-medial nervure; i>ulvil!us
large ; joints 2-4 of intermediate tarsi short, not longer than broad ;
two apical joints of 'J, antennie armed with a spine beneath.
Beinbecinns Costa.
Submedian cell of posterior wings extending much more than its own
breadth beyond the median cell on the externo-medial nervure ;
pulvillus small; joints 2-4 of intermediate tarsi elongate; % an-
tennae unarmed Stizus Latr.
3. — Maxillary palpi short, generally concealed.
Anterior wings without a sinus between the marginal and third submar-
ginal cells, the latter rounded at tip and scarcely narrowed towards
the marginal, which is obtusely truncate at tip; inner side of second
submarginal cell bent inwardly beneath. Bembex Fabr.
116 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Anterior winpt with a distinct sinus between the marginal and third sub-
marginal cells.
Second snhniarginal cell snbtri angular, much narrowed towards the
marginal : lahrum twice as long iis broad, not swollen at base ; man-
dibles slender, unarmed ; maxillte, when folded, concealed by the
labrum Microbenibex Patton.
Second submarginal cell subquadrate, not or very slightly narrowed
towards the marginal ; labrum not twice as long as broad, swollen
at base; mandibles armed with a tooth; maxilla;, when folded, ex-
tending beyond the raesothorax Steulolia Say.
Maxillary palpi loug, slender; anterior wings with a distinct sinu.s between
the marginal and third submarginal cells Moiicdulu Latr.
To the genus Sphecbis belong tAvo large species, which have been
generally referred to Stizus; one of them, speciottits, — an exceedingly
variable species found all over the United States — preys upon the
Cicada, with whidi it provisions its nest ; an interesting account of
the habits of this species is given by Fuller in the " American En-
tomologist," vol. iii, p. 167. Megastizim has one species from the
Western States and Texas, and Bembecinus two from Florida and
Texas. To StiznA two sj)ecies are referred, one of which, Servillei
St. Farg., ha.'^ not yet been identified, while the other, tmieinctus Say,
is very common in the far AVest and Southwest ; it is black with a
broad reddish band on the abdomen, and the wings broad, violaceous-
black, with the extreme tips subhyaline.
The Bembecini have not yet been monographed, and considerable
confusion exists in the species belonging to the genera Bembex and
Monedula, of which seven are referred to the former and nine to the
latter, while Microbembex and StenioUa have each one sj)ecies.
Family NYSSONID^.
Since the publication of Dr. Packard's " Revision of the Fossorial
Hymenoptera" (Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 1866-67), in which this
family was reviewed, nothing has been done in the study of our
species, except those belonging to Nymon and allied genera, which
have been noticed in a pajwr published in the ninth volume of these
Transactions, 1882.
The genera are readily separated by the characters given below.
Table of Genera.
Second submarginal cell not petiolate 2.
Second submarginal cell petiolate 3.
FC ORES — NYSSONIDiK 117
2.— "Second submarginal cell receiving the first recurrent iiervure at al)out the
rniddle, and the second between the middle and apex ; first discoi-
dal cell very long and narrow, much longer than the first submar-
ginal cell ; submedian cell of posterior wings oblique or sinuate at
tip.
Submedian cell of posterior wings as long or nearly as long as the median
cell on the externo-medial nervure; face generally broad, not nar-
rowed towards the clypeus, which is transverse; antennte inserted
near the base of the clypeus Gorytes Latr.
Submedian cell of posterior wings longer than the median cell on the
externo-medial nervure ; face narrowed towards the dyjicns, which
is generally subtriangular ; antennee inserted higher up above the
clyi>eus HopliHUMSt. Farg.
Second submarginal cell broad, receiving the second recurrent nervure very
near the tip, the first recurrent nervure uniting with the first trans-
verse cubital nervure ; first discoidal cell diamond shaped, broad in
the middle and not longer than the first submarginal cell on the
dividing nervure ; submedian cell of posterior wings much shorter
than median cell on the externo-medial nervure, truncate at tip ;
abdomen siibpetiolate, first segment nodose EuMpongns St. Farg.
3. — Abdomen subsessile ; prothorax subquadrate, narrower than the mesothorax ;
posterior femora with a stout tooth near the tip ; apical joint of %
antenna? crescent-shaped Alyson Jur.
Abdomen sessile ; prothorax transverse, as broad as the mesothorax.
Three submarginal cells.
Posterior tibia; serrate; lateral margin of scutellums strongly reflexed,
postscutellum bilobed ; apex of % abdomen generally with four
teeth Paranysson Guer.
Posterior tibiae not serrate ; lateral margin of scutellums not reflexed,
, postscutellum narrow, not bilobed ; apex of % abdomen with not
more than two teeth Mysson Latr.
Two submarginal cells Hypoiiysson Cress.
The genera Gorytes and Hoplkus are closely allied, differing prin-
cipally in the neuration of the posterior wings ; of the twenty-five
species which have been described under the former genus, fourteen
are known to belong to Hoplisiis.
Exu<pongm, a very <listinct genus, is represented by a single species,
bipuiidatiis Say, a siiiiill insect of unconnnon occurrence.
The genus Alyson, characterized by the subquadrate prothorax,
petiolate second submarginal cell and toothed posterior femora, con-
tains three species, generally rare in collections.
Of the remaining genera, Paranysson, which has two species from
Texas and the far Western States, differs chiefly by the serrate pos-
terior tibiae and form of the scutellum ; while Hyponysson, which
closely resembles Nysson, differing only by having two submarginal
cells instead of three, is represented by a single species of small size
118 OENERA OF HYMKNOKfRRA.
Wiwhington Territory. Of Xi/m)n seventeen sjxicies have been
ib(;d, from all parts of the country, but nowhere coninioji.
from
(le8crib(;d, from
Family PHILANTHIDiE.
This interesting family contains some of the most beautiful species
in the whole tribe of fossorial hymenoptera, and is easily distinguished
by the following characters : prothorax very short, transverse, not
extending back to the tegulae ; anterior- wings with three complete
submarginal cells, of which the second and third each receive a re-
current nervure ; abdomen sessile or subsessile.
Our genera may be sej)arated in tlie follownig manner :
Table of Genera.
Third submarijiual cell much narrowed towards the marginal, leaving a hroad
deeji sinus hetween them, the former never extending beyond the
latter; neuratiun of anterior wings always alike^ in both sexes.
^■<j<;ond submarginal cell not petiolate : marginal cell generally narrowed and
pointed at aj)e.\, and extending lieyoiid the third .su))marginal cell;
bas^il segment of abdomen nearly or quite as broad at apex as the base
of second segment, and rarely constricted.
Eyes subemarginate within ; antennie inserted on the middle of the face not
far above the clyi)eus, net approximate; submedian cell of posterior
wings as long or longer than the median cell on the externo-medial
nervure ; 9 without an enclosi"'e tm the sixth dorsiil segment.
Pliilantliim Fabr.
Eyes entire; antenna; inserted above the middle of the face and distant
from tlie clypeus, approximate; submedian <'ell of posterior wings
falling far short of the median cell on the externo-medial nervure;
9 *vith a broad flattened enclosure on the sixth dorsal segment.
.4philanthop8 Patten.
Second submarginal cell petiolnte; marginal cell more or less obtuse at apex
and rarely extending beyond the third submarginal cell ; basal seg-
ment of abdomen always narrower than the second ; all the segments
more or less constricted Cerceris Latr.
Third submarginal cell very large, subquad.ate, scarcely narrowed towards the
marginal cell and extending beyond it, and without a sinus between
them ; second submarginal cell triangular, sometimes petiolate in 9 '•
marginal cell obtusely truncate at apex ; fii-st abdominal segment nar-
rowed as in Cerceris; neuration of anterior wings generally dis.similar
in the .sexes Eucerceris Cress.
A monograph of this family was published in 1865 ( Proc. Ent.
Soc. Phil, v, pp. 85-132) and full descriptions given of the genera
and species then known to occur in our fauna. Mr. Patton has also
published interesting and valuable notes on some of the genera and
species, describing a new genus and several species (Proc. Bost. Soc.
vomoKva — mimkbiu^e. ^]^
Nat. Hi«t. 1M80, and Bull. U. S. Cm)l. Survey, 1«79). Dr. Packard,
in hl« " Revision" treats this t'aniily lus a subfamily, ^nvinjr the ehar-
acters in detail, tahulatinj; the species and descrihing one as new.
The genera are easily separated, the characters being well marked
and constant. All have numerous species, except Aphilunthopi,
which has but two. In Cerceris the clyi)eu8 of the 9 is often pro-
duced into various curious shajHJs, which serve lus convenient charac-
ters for separating the s{)ecies, while in the % it is never more than
convex, but with the lateral apical margin furnished (as n the other
genera), with a " moustache" or fringe of hairs, which sonn 'imes has
a waxed appearance.
The species of PhUnnthiis are said to prey up ii certain bees, es-
{)ecially the hive-bee, while Cerceris seems partial to diflerent species
of Curculionidse.
Family MIMESIDiE.
Table of Genera.
Second submHrginal cell naually receivinR both recurrent nervures, the subme-
dian cell of posterior wings longer than the median cell on the externo-nie-
dial nervure ; stigma slender ; inner spnr of posterior tibise broadly flattened.
Jftimesa Shuck.
Second and third submargiiial cells each receiving a re iTent nervure, subme-
dian cell of posterior wings shorter than the mediiui cell on the externo-
medial nervure ; stigma broad ; both spurs of posterior tibise much alike.
Psen I.Atr.
These characters are those given by European authors, and are
ba-sed principally on neuration, which Dr. Packard, in his " Re-
vision," declares to be unreliable and to vary greatly in both genera ;
he says : " Mhnesn diifers from Pmn by its broader and shorter head,
longer body, much more clavate antennie, the much longer propo-
deum and abdomen, and the 9 tip is broad and flattened, where in
Pxen there is a Rnear, narrow groove." He gives the differential
characters at length, but they merge so imi)erceptibly that it is almost
impossible to tabulate them. The tw^o genera are, however, very
closely allied and the species look much alike.
Family MELLINIDiE.
Body .smooth and shining; abdomen petiolate ; anterior wings with three sub-
marginal cells, the first recurrent nervure received near the apex of the first
submarginal cell, and the second at the base of the third submarginal cell.
Melliuas Fabr.
/
120 GENERA OF HYMKNOITERA.
The peculiar neurntion of this beautiful genus will readily distin-
guish it from all others in the Division. Of the three sjHM-ies that
have Injen described jw occurring in our fauna, tdulomintiUx and rufi-
nodus apf>ear to be common where they occur and are handsome
insects ; the former has the abdomen entirely red, the first segmeru
not nodose at apex, while in the latter siK'cies the first segment only is
red, distinctly nodose at ajK'x and the renuiining s(>gments ornamented
with white ; biinacntutiiii apjKjars to be exceeilingly rare, anil has not
yet been seen by the writer.
Family PEMPHREDONIDiE.
Table of Genera.
Anterior winjrs without iv tiiird discoidal cell aud therefore only one reeurrent
nervure; Hti^fuui. unusually large.
Abdomen suhsessile ; recurrent nervure joining; the first transverse cubital
nervure Npilomena Shuck.
Abdomen petiolate ; recurrent nervure received in middle of first sul)nmrj{inal
cell NtlgniUH Jur.
Anterior wings with three complete discoidal cells and therefore with two recur-
rent nervures.
Abdomen distinctly jtetiolate; head and thorax more or less hairy.
Fii-st submarginal cell receiving both recurrent nervures, sunietinies the
se(;ond recurrent nervure is almost interstitial C'emoilUM Jur.
First and second submarginal cells each receiving a recurrent nervure.
Pemphredon r^atr.
Abdomen subsessile or with very short petiole; head and thonix not hairy;
first and second submarginal cells each receiving a recurri'it nervure.
Posterior tibite unarmed ; labrum pointed at tip Passaloe '•un Shuck.
Posterior tibiie spinose or subserrate; labrum emarginate at tip.
Diodontus Curtis.
This family is composed of slender, shining black sj)ecies, mostly
small in size, the anterior wings with two submarginal cells, the fiii<t
being two or three times longer than the second, which is rectangular.
Spihmena and Stlgmus are remarkable for the unusually large
stigma and the absence of the third discoidal cell ; the marginal cell
is much narrowed to the apex, which is acutely pointed ; the alxlo-
men has a long slender petiole in StigiiiKS and subsessile in Spilotnenu.
The species are quite small, and only three have l)een described.
Cemonus and Pemphredon are very closely allied to each other, and
have been united by some authors. They differ chiefly in the neura-
tion of the anterior wings as indicated in the above table. The ab-
domen has a long, flattened petiole. Only one species in each genus
has been described.
F()HM<)lU>i — CKAHKOMD.K. 121
PtitMd/irrttn hjw the labnuii Miibtriiin;riilHr hikI obtusely |M)int<'<l ; the
mHii(lil)h>s lar|f»', ri»l)ust uihI bnuulcr towiinls ti|M'x ; the ulxldinen has
a very short, flattened jH'tiole, and tht' apieal se^rnient 9 if* eonvex
alM)ve, subconiprcKsed and acute at apex. Two s|)eciejj of small size
arc known.
I)io(loiitio< han the labruni deeply eniarginate, the mandibles lon^
and slender, not br.)adtr at apex ; the ab<loinen is snbs<'ssile, with
the apical dorsal sej^ment 9 rather broad, flattened and triangular.
The single s|)ucie» is quite small in size.
Family CRABRONIDiE.
This family may be at onee distinguished by the neuraticm of the
anterior wings, which have oidy one submarginal and two discoidal
cells (except in Oxijbelm, where the submarginal and tii-st discoidal
cells are confluent) ; this easily recognized character varies but
slightly in the genera, and is different from any other family i>f this
series. The head is generally large, and nearly s(puire when viewed
from above, and sometimes broader than the thorax ; the dypeus is
short and broad, narrowed to a point at the sides, the eyes large and
prominent, and the antennte inserted close to the base of the clypeus ;
the abdomen varies much in form, from petiolate to sessile.
The following table will assist in separating the genera:
Table of Genera.
Kyes (U^jply emarginate withiu ; alidoineii long, elavate; marginal cell long,
pointed at apex, nut appendiculate ; a second submarginal and a
third discoidal cells indistinctly defined; neiiratioii of posterior
wings complete Trypoxylon Ija\.x.
Eyes not emarginate; marginal cell obtuse or truncate at apex, appendiculate:
neuration of posterior wings incomplete.
Submarginal cell not confluent with the first discoidal cell ; postscutellum and
metathorpx unarmed.
Eyes not hairy ; mandibles entire.
Abdomen distinctly petiolate, the first segment terminating in a node.
Rhopaluni Kirhy.
Abdomen subpetiolate or sub.sessile, the first segment not terminating in a
node.
,v Second discoidal cell broadest at apex, shorter than the first discoidal
cell, which is elongate diamond shaped.
Last doi-siil segment of abdomen 9 acutely produced, narrowed, com-
pressed and grooved towards apex ; % antennse and anterior tibise
not expanded C'rabro Fabr.
TBAN8. AMEK. KNT. 80C. (16) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
122 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Last dorsal segment of abdomen 9 broad, flat, triangHlar, the sides
straijjht, not recurved ; % aiitennie with middle joints often more
or less dilated, the anterior tibia; with a shield-like expansion.
ThyreopuN St. Farg.
Second discoidal cell long, narrow, obtusely pointed at apex, longer than
the first discoidal cell, which is irregular in shape, receiving the dis-
coidal nervure about one-third from the base, the.submarginal cell
receiving the recurrent nervure at about the middle ; abdomen ses-
sile, venter flat; form short, robust Anaerabro Pack.
Eyes hairy ; ^mandibles emarginate exteriorly. .EntomognalhuH Dahlb.
Submargiual cell confluent with the first di.scoidal cell, only sepai-ated from it
by a very indistinct nervure; postscutellum with a membranous
wing-like appendage on each side ; metathorax with a curved spine
near the base Oxybelus Latr.
The genus Trypoxyton is readily recognized by the renifonn eyes
and long clavate abdomen, and is the only genus in the family
where the neuration of the posterior wings is complete. The number
of described species is few, and not unconnnou.
Rhopalam has the abdomen petiolate, with the apex of the first
segment nodiform ; the species are of small size, and only two have
been described.
Crabro has numerous species, varying in size from moderately
large to quite small, and which have been divided into many sub-
genera, the characters founded chiefly on the armature of the legs ;
among these is Blepharipus, to which several North American species
have been referred ; these are all of sitiall size, with subpetiolate ab-
domen, and with a single exception, have the abdomen entirely black.
Thyreopns has generally been ranked among the subgenera, and
doubtless properly so, but it is placed in tlie table given above because
of easily recognized and tolerably constant characters.
Anaerabro is represented by a single small, robust s|Kicies, having
somewhat the a])pearance ot Oxybelm, and at once distinguished by
the linear form of the second discoidal cell.
Eniomognathus, distinguished by the hairy eyes, has, as far as
known, but a single representative in our fauna, and which occurs in
Texas.
Oxybelus is remarkable for the armature of the metathorax and
confluence of the submarginal and first discoidal cells.
The genera and species are described at length by Packard in his
" Revision" previously referred to.
DIPLOPTKRYGA — MASARID^E. 123
DIPLOPTERYGA.
This series consists of the true wasps, and is characterized chiefly
by the wings being folded longitudinally in repose (more or less in-
distinctly so in the Masaridae ), in which res{)ect it differs from all the
other series, except in the Chalcid genus Leiicospis. The prothorax
is prolonged backwards to the base of the wings, the eyes are reni-
form and the legs are not formed for burrowing in the ground, being
free from spines and bristles. The solitary species consist of two
sexes, % and $ , and somewhat resemble the Fossores in their habits,
constructing their nests in sandy banks, in crevices of stone-walls, in
holes bored by other insects in wood, etc., using their powerful man-
dibles in excavating ; some genera, e. g. Eumena, construct mud-
nests, in the o})en air, on stems of weeds, or under leaves, or loose
bark of trees. On the other hand the social species consist of three
sexes, % , 9 and § , and are natural paper makers, constructing
their nests on trees, or in corners of building, or under the roofs of
outbuildings, although some species, e. g. Vespa vulgaris and ger-
manica, commonly known as " yellow-jackets," build their nests un-
derground, as most country boys know by painful experience. A
very interesting article on the habits of these insects, by the late B.
D. Walsh, will Ve found in the first volume of the " American En-
tomologist, ' pp. I08-I43.
The series is divisible into three families, in the following manner :
Table of Families.
Antennse clavate or knobbed at tip, the joints of the club generally soldered
together; scutellum large, narrowed and rounded posteriorly, super-
posed upon the postscutellura ; anterior wings indistinctly folded in re-
pose ; solitarj'. sexes % 9 MASARID^.
Antennae filiform or subfiliforra ; scutellum transverse, truncate posteriorly, not
superposed upon the postscutellum ; anterior wings distinctly folded in
repose.
Intermediate tibise with one spur at apex; tarsal claws unidentate; solitary,
sexes % 9 EUMENID.Si.
Intermediate tibife with two spurs at apex; tarsal claws simple; social, sexes
% 9 5 VESPID^.
Family MASARIDiE.
This small, but beautiful family is at once recognized by the clavate
or knobbed anteimte, long in the males of Mamrii, and short in the
females and in both sexes of Euparagia ; the single species of the
124 OENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
latter genus, found in Nevada and California, is quite small in com-
parison with the generally large, fine species of Mnsarls, of which
seven have been described from Texas, Colorado and California.
The geographical distribution of the s{)ecies of this genus is remark-
able, the only other two representatives known being found in North
Africa. Nothing is as yet known regarding their habits.
The following characters will sufficiently separate the genera :
Table of Genera.
Anterior wings with two complete submarginal cells, the second subniarginal re-
ceiving both recurrent nervures ; antennse * f % long and knobbed at tip,
that of 9 short and clavate Masaris Fabr.
Anterior wings with three complete subniarginal cells, the second and third snb-
margiuals each receiving a recurrent nervure ; antennae rather short and
clavate in both sexes Euparagia Cress.
Family EUMENID^.
In this family, comprising the Solitary Wasps, the antenna? are
filiform or nearly so, and often terminated by a hook in the % ; the
intermediate tibiie have but one apical spur and the tarsal claws are
unidentate. The genera with sessile or subsessile abdomen are closely
allied, the only charactei-s, so far discovered, by which they can be
separated, are those found in the structure of the mouth-parts, which
unfortunately are oft,en concealed ; there are, however, certain su|)er-
ficiul differences of form and facies, impossible to describe intelli-
gently, but which enable a practiced eye to distinguish the genera
without recourse to an examination of the tro])hi.
The genera and s|)ecies of this family, including also the iVIa-Jarida;,
have been elaborately monographed by Dr. de Saussure, in his ad-
mirable *' Synopsis of American Wasps," ])ublished in 1875 by the
Smithsonian Institution, and which will be found to be indis[)ensil)le
to those desiring to study this interesting and beautiful group of in-
sects.
The following table is about the best that can be offered at present
for the sejmration of the genera : '
Table of Genera.
Abdomen jietiolate.
Head large, quadrate, much expanded behind the eyes, making tl." cheeks
broad; clypens broa(|er than long Zcthns Fabr.
Head transverse, not expatided beln11*4^eyes. which almost entirely cover
the cheeks ; clyjMJUS longer ihan*ty«(t^l RiiiiicneN Latr.
DIPLOPTERYGA — EUMENIDjE. 125
Ahflomen sessile or sul)8essile.
First segment of the abdomen funnel-shaped or subeanipaiiulate. subbideiitate
in the middle ; maxillary palpi 6-jointed. labial paljii 4-,jointed.
iVortonia Sanss.
First segment of the abdomen not funnel-shaped, gradually rounded or trun-
cate at base.
Maxillary palpi 5-jointed ; labial palpi 3-jointed 9Ionobia Sauss.
Maxillary palpi 6-jointed.
L:ibial palpi 4-jointed, simple Odyiierns Latr.
First abdominal segment above with a transverse carina near the base.
First abdominal segment somewhat funnel-shaped, divided above by
a deep longitudinal groove ; antenme of % simple.
Subgen. Symmorphus Wesm.
First abdominal segment truncateatba.se, not divided by a longitu-
' dinal groove : antennae of % terminated by a hook.
Subgeu. AncistroceruB Wesm.
Fii-st abdominal segment above without a transverse carina near the
base Subgen. Odynerus Sau.ss.
Labial palpi long and slender, 3-joiuted, the second and third joints
strongly compressed and bipectinate, fringed with long hairs.
Pterochilus Klug.
Of the above genera Zethus and Eumenes, which have petiolate
abdomen, are easily separated by the form of the head. The former
genus, so abundant in species in tropical and subtropical America,
has but one representative in our fauna. In the list six sj)ecies are
referred to Emnenes, one of which, jV«/erna, is widely distributed and
common ; it constructs a spherical nest of fine yellowish clay, which
may often be found adhering to leaves, small twigs, or fastened
against walls ; within this little s])here, the insect places an egg to-
gether with a provision of caterpillars tor the nourishment of the
larva, and then seals it up.
Of Moiiobia we have two species, one of which, qiiadridens, is com-
mon in most of the States east of the Mississippi. Nortonia is re{>
resented by one species, of rather rare occurrence, and found in the
.Vtlantic States from Connecticut to Florida.
Odipierux has numerous species, widely distributed over the coun-
try ; they are divisible into several subgenera, the characters of which
are given in the above table ; many of the species are ornate with
gay colors, and make a very pretty collection.
Pterovhilm, which is characteri7,ed by the long, slender labial palpi
fringed with long hairs, is representetl by ten species, all from tlie far
Western States ; they are gaily colored, handsojue insects, of medium
to large size, and generally rare.
126 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Family VESPID^.
This family comprise the Social Wasps, commonly known as
"Hornets" and "Yellow-jackets," and is easily separated from the
preceding by the two-spurred intermediate tibiae, and simple tarsal
claws. They are all ])aper-makers, not out of rags, but out of wood,
and according to Walsh, " alighting upon some wooden surface ex-
posed to the weather, they gnaw off with their strong jaws the minute
filaments of wood, which have become partly detached by the action
of the elements, and chew them up into a fine pulj), which they after-
wards spread out into thin sheets of strong, gray, weather-proof paper
that fi)rm the material of their nests," which are found generally sus-
pended from the branches of trees, and sometimes in the corners of
outbuildings. Some species, e. g. the " Yellow-jackets," as previously
noticed, build their nests underground and presumably much on the
same principle as those built above ground. The species of Polides,
which differ by the more slender form, longer metathorax and sub-
sessile or subpetiolate abdomen, build combs or a series of paper cells
in various sheltered places, principally on the roof-timbers of barns
and other outbuildings, but always without an envelope or covering,
as is used by most of the species of Vespa. There do not appear to
be any well-marked distinguishing characters between the females
and workers of Polides, and probably also of Polyhia, which diflers
only in the form of the abdomen.
The characteristics of the genera belonging to this family are as
follows :
Table of Genera.
Abdoiiicn sessile, broad and truncate at base ; metathorax very short and trun-
cate; the basal nervure joins the subcostal nervure some distance before
the stigma Vespa Linn.
Abdomen subsessile or subpetiolate, long, fusiform ; metathorax as long as broad,
oblique above : the basal n§rvurc joins the subcostal nervure at base of the
stigma Polistes Latr.
Abdomen petiolate, short and ovate beyond the first segment ; metathorax and
neuration much as in Polistes Polybia St. Farg.
Our species of this family are in much confusion, and need a thor-
ough revision. The species of Polistes are exceedingly variable, and
there is no doubt that a careful study of a large collection of speci-
mens will result in a marked reduction of the number of species.
Polybia has but a single representative in our fauna, fiavitarsis
Sauss., quite a common insect in California. .
ANTHOPHILA. 127
Of Vespa, the black and white species, maeulata, is the most com-
mon, building large nests on trees, etc., while germanica and vulgaris,
black and yellow species, also abundant, build underground.
ANTHOPHILA
This extensive series, containing the interesting family of Bees, is
(characterized chiefly by having the basal joint of the posterior tarsi
more or less dilated, flattened, generally hirsute and furnished with
apparatus for collecting and conveying pollen, except in the parasitic
species, in which this joint is narrower, simple and destitute of pol-
liniferous organs.
Mr. E. Saunders, in his Synopsis of the British Bees (Trans. Ent.
Soc. London, 1883—84 has), found the only satisfactory structural
character primarily dividing the Anthophila from the rest of the
Aculeata, to be the form of the hairs of the body, which he says are
always more or less branched or plumose, at least those of the thorax,
while in the other series the hairs are simple or at most twisted, never
branched or plumose. This character, which may be a very excel-
lent one, has not been adopted in this synopsis because it is in many
cases microscopic, and hence difficult to observe.
The classification of the Anthophila depends considerably upon
the variations in the structure of the mouth-parts, which are highly
organized (and are admirably described and figured by Prof. West-
wood in his " Modern Classification," vol. ii, pp. 256-57), hence the
characters adopted for the separation of the two families, into which
the series is divisible, are in the toniparative length of the labium
and mentum, as given in the table of families, and for convenience
rejieated here :
Labium flattened, shorter than the mentum ; basal joints of the labial palpi not
unlike the following joints. ANDRENID.ffi.
Labium slender, not flattened, longer than the mentum ; basal joints of the labial
palpi elongate APID^ffi.
In the Andrenida; the sjiecies are all solitary, each consisting only
of males and fenuiles ; while in the Apidae, the species belonging to the
genera Bovibm and Apis are social, and consist of males, females and
128 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
workers. By some systematists the latter family is restricted to the
social species only.
In the larva state all the species feed on |>ollen or honey stored up
by the parent, the parasitic species, cuckoo-like, consuming the food
provided for the legitimate inhabitant of the nest.
In tabulating the genera belonging to this series use has been made
of external characters when possible, simply because they are more
easily seen, and although the arrangement is far from being a natural
one, a« will be observed by the way in which the genera of the two
families are intermixed in the tables, yet it will be found a nmch
easier mode of identification than if the more natural, though often
invisible characters, founded upon the modification of the mouth
parts, were used. These latter are generally retracted and hidden
in cabinet specimens, and unhess drawn out and arranged before be-
coming dried, are troublesome to get at, and moreover cannot be dis-
tinctly seen without the aid of a lens of more than ordinary power.
From the fact that the characters separating the two families of
this series are taken from the form of the tongue, and that no exter-
nal characters have been found that will distinguish them, the genera
belonging to both must necessarily intermix in the following table :
Table of Genera.
Anterior wings with three submargiiial cells •>.
Anterior wings with two submarginal cells 19.
2. — Posterior tibiae without apical spurs: cj-esha' approximate above in % :
marginal cell very long, almost reaciung the apex of the wing;
maxillary palpi l-jointed ; sexes 'J, 9 ^ Apis Linn.
Posterior tibiae with apical spurs ; tip of marginal cell remote from the apex
of the wing 3.
3.— First recurrent nervure quite or nearly uniting with the first transvei-se-
cubital nervure Megacilissa Smith.
First recurrent nervure received by the second submarginal cell near its
middle or l)eyond the middle, rarely uniting with the second trans-
vei-se cubital nervure 4.
4. — BMrst discoidal cell much longer than the marginal cell 5.
First discoidal cell not as long or scjircely longer than the marginal cell.. H.
.5. — Marginal cell short, not half the length of the first discoidal, and not or
scarcely extending beyond the apex of the third submarginal cell.
Scutellum bitiiberculate; maxillary jialpi 5-jointed ; claws of the four pos-
terior tarsi dilated ; abdomen generally with spots or interruptetl
bands of pale,* depressed, scale-like pubescence Melecta Latr.
Scutellum bi.spinose; maxillary palpi 6-jointed ; tarsjil claws not dilated;
^^ abdomen without pale spots Boiubomelecta Patton.
Marginal cell at lea.st half the length of the first discoidal, and extending
more or less beyond the third submarginal cell 6.
ANTHOPHILA. 129
6. — Third submarginal cell sulxiuadrate, not narrower above than beneath ; mar-
ginal cell obtuse at tip, extending beyond the apex of the third
snbniargiual cell not more than its widest part ; maxillary paJpi
()-jointed.
Knee plate of posterior tibiie 9 li^rge and rounded ; mandibles simple or
bidentate at apex in both sexes Antliophora Latr.
Knee plate 9 sharply defined, its tip narrow and elongate ; mandibles
tridentate in both sexes. Clisodoil Patton
Third submargiiial cell narrower above than beneath ; marginal cell extend-
ing far beyond the apex of the third submarginal cell 7.
7. — Apex of marginal cell obtuse, not attaining the costal margin; second sub-
marginal cell nearly triangular, being much narrowed towards the
marginal and smaller than the third submarginal ; scutellum with
a more or less distinct lateral tooth ; abdomen with short, dense,
scale-like pubescence; maxillary palpi l-jointed...Epeolus Latr.
Apex of marginal cell attaining the costal margin of the wing; maxillary
palpi fi-jointed.
Body almost entirely naked, of graceful form and more or less ornamented
with pale markings ; abdomen subsessilc ; legs without or with very
sparee pubescence ; scutellum often obtusely bituberculate, but with-
out lateral teeth ; stigma well developed, lanceolate, second submar-
ginal cell receiving the first recurrent nervure in tlie middle or
between the middle and apex NoinHtla Fabr.
Body, except most of abdomen, clothed with dense pubescence ; form
broad and robust, abdomen sessile ; legs densely hairy, especially
in 9 ; stigma not well developed, second submarginal cell receiving
the first recurrent nervure at apex ; % antennse longer than in 9 •
Hubropoda Smith.
8.- -Stigma well developed, lanceolate 9.
Stigma not well developed, short and often subobsolete. 14.
9. — Second recurrent nervure strongly sii uose, the lower half bulging outwardly
toward.s the ape.K of the wing ; posterior tibiae without knee plate ;
maxillary palpi 6-jointc(i C'olletes Latr.
Second recurrent nervure either straight or obliquely inclined inwardly;
maxillary palpi 6-jointed 10.
10. — First submarginal cell conspicuously longer than the third, and generally
as long as the .second and third combined 11.
Fii-st submarginal cell about as long as the third 13.
11. — Basal nervure of anterior wings olitusely bent or rounded posteriorlj' 12.
Basal nervure straight or nearly so ; clypeus of % not prom inent or pro-
longed, the face generally with long dense pubescence.
Apical joint of antennie obliquely truncate ; ocelli placed in a curve.
CiliMsa Leach.
Apical joint of antennse not obliquely truncate ; ocelli placed in a triangle.
A lid re 11 a Fabr.
]"2. — Body, or at least the thorax, metallic green or blue. -— ^ -
First recurrent nervure received at the extreme base of the third sulmiar-
• ginal cell, or uniting with the second transveree cubital nervure,
rarely recei' :d at the extreme base of the second submarginal cell :
clypeus^ not prominent or prolonged; body entirely metallic blue
or green Augoelilora Smith.
TRANS. AMEE. KNT. SOC. (17) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
VM) OENKRA OP HYMENOPTERA.
First recurrent nervurc received by the second submarginal cell near its
middle, or between the middle and apex; clypeus^ prominent and
prolonged ; fifth abdominal segment 9 with a median longitudinal
furrow or rima; generally only the head and thorax metallic col-
ored Agaposteinon Smith.
Body without metallic colors.
Abdomen smooth, shining, naked, generally red, or red and black, rarely
entirely black.
Fifth abdominal segment 9 without a median longitudinal furrow or
rima; face short and broad, subrugose; ocelli not unusually large.
SpheeodeM Latr.
Fifth abdominal segment 9 with a median longitudinal furrow or
rima; face elongate, narrow, shining; ocelli unusually large and
prominent Parasphec^odes Smith.
AMoraen generally opaque, segments 1-4 or 5 almost always fringed at
apex with pale pubescence; fifth abdominal segment 9 with a me-
dian longitudinal furrow or rima; clypeus ^prominent, often pro-
longed; face without long pubescence Halivtiis Latr.
1:}. — Second submarginal cell much narrowed towards the marginal ; body blue-
green, of small size ; legs and antennie simple in both sexes.
€eratina Latr.
Second submarginal cell quadrate or nearly so, not narrowed towards the
margiual ; body large ; posterior legs % more or less deformed.
Apical joint of % antennre elongate, not dilated ; apical margin of the
abdominal segments sometimes green Nomia Latr.
Apical joint of % antennae short, dilated, excavated, spoon shaped.
Euiioniia Cress.
14. — Third submarginal cell almost as long as the first and second combined, the
second elongate, cuneiform, narrowed and pointed at base, the first
recurrent nervure uniting with the second transvei-se cubital ner-
vure ; third submarginal cell scarcely narrowed towards the mar-
ginal, which is long and narrow Xylocopa Latr.
Second submarginal cell rather longer than either the first or third.
Marginal ceil rather short, obtuse at tip, not extending more than its
width beyond the apex of the third submarginal cell, which is very
much narrowed towards the marginal ; second submarginal cell
quadrate, not narrowed above; posterior legs 9 with long, dense
pubescence Centris Fabr.
Marginal cell long, pointed at tip, extending far beyond the apex of the
third submarginal cell ; second submarginal cell strongly produced
at base beneath ; maxillary palpi 2-jointed.
Posterior tibife 9 flattened, dilated and more or less concave, polished
and fringed with long hair (this arrangement is called the "cor-
bicula"); sexes three, 'S 9 ? Bombus Latr.
Posterior tibiae % 9 outwardly convex, dull and covered with short,
dense pubescence ; sexes two, % 9 Apatlius Newm.
Second submarginal cell smaller than either the first or third. 15.
15. — Antennae %, conspicuously longer than in 9; clypeus % more or less yel-
lowish 16.
Antennae % only slightly, or not at all, longer than in 9; clypeus not pale
colored 17.
ANTHOPHII.A. 131
16. — Scopa of posterior legs 9 short, dense, not conspicuously plumose ; antennte
% greatly lengthened ; niaxilhiry palpi 6-jointed.
Nynhalonla Patton.
Scopa of posterior legs 9 lonft. dense, plumose or matted ; antennte % as
long as the thorax or longer; maxillary palpi 4-jointed.
.^elifusodes Latr.
Scopa of iwsterior legs 9 long, thin, finely plumose ; antennte % reaching
to base of abdomen ; maxillary palpi 5-jointed.
Xenoglosjsa Smith.
17. — Posterior legs more or less thickly pubescent; maxillary jM'lpi fi jointed. .18.
Posterior legs without long pubescence ; body short, broad, robust, orna-
mented with patches of depressed, pale, scale-like pubescence, as in
Epeolu» ; second submarginal cell conspicuously shorter than the
third, receiving the first recurrent nervure at or near the tip, the
third submarginal cell narrowed towards the marginal and receiv-
ing the second recurrent nervure at about the middle ; marginal
cell long, lanceolate, obtuse at tip ; thorax short, broad, convex, lon-
gitudinally impres.se<l above ; scutellum subbituberculate, without
lateral teeth ; legs not unusually robust, basal joint of the tai-si
long and narrow, the spur at the apex of the intermediate tibia'
long, robust and obtusely bidentate at tip ; abdomen short, broadly
ovate, convex above, apex of sixth segment bidentate; head nar-
rower than the thorax, and placed low down, formci much as in
Epeolua Ericrocis Cress.
18. — First submarginal cell longer than the third, which is narrowed towards the
marginal; abdomen with short velvety pubescence; legs % un-
usually long, the femora swollen, the pubescence short, the scopa
' on posterior legs 9 long and thin Emphor Patton.
First and third submarginal cells of about equal length, the .second smallest.
Proboscis when folded extending beneath the thorax as far as to the base
of the alxlomeu ; posterior legs 9 with a long loose scopa, and ven-
ter with long loose pubescence ; maxillary palpi with joints 1 and 2
equal, joint 1 of labial palpi ciliate, not half the length of 2.
Entecliiiia Patton.
Proboscis not elongate; posterior legs 9 with a long dense scopa, and
venter with long dense pubescence ; maxillary palpi with joints 2
and 3 nearly twice as long as 1, joint 1 of labial palpi longer than
2 Diadasia Patton.
19. — Marginal cell short, broadly truncate at tip IVrdita Smith.
Marginal cell elongate, lanceolate, acuminate at tip, rarely truncate 20.
20. — Antennte % very much lo.iger than in 9 : body, at least the thorax, thickly
pubescent; fii"st and second submarginal cells subequal in length,
the second rather the longest; maxillary palpi 6-jointcd.
Encera Scop.
Antennae subequal in length in both sexes, rarely a little longer in % 21.
21. — Second subnuirginal cell subquadrate, but slightly if any longer than high,
ani iispicuously smaller than the first; first recurrent nervure
ofte ' iting with the firet transverse cubital nervure ; body naked ;
maxi ry palpi 6-jointed Prosopis Fabr.
132 GENERA OF HYMENOPTKRA.
Second submaruinal cell always much longer than high, and almost equal
in h-ngth with the first, ntrely conspicuously shorter 22.
22.— Eyes hairy; atKlomen conical, acuminate in 9. apex armed with teeth or
spines ill % ; scutellum jieiierally dentate laterally; anterior coxee
% often armed with a spine; maxillary palpi JJjointcd.
Ccelioxys Latr.
Eyes not hairy 23.
23. — Third discoidal cell contnictsd above, the recurrent nervures approximating
each other toward the middle of the second submarginal cell; in
appearance closely resembling a very &mall Epeolus.
I'liilereinns Latr.
Third discoidal cell not c<mtra<^ted above, the recurrent nervures remote
from each other 24.
24. — Marginal cell namwiy truncate at tip.
Ocelli in a triangle; tongue long, slender, tufted at tip (Smith's figure) ;
first joint of labial palpi longer than the three following combined.
I'alliopiiiis Smith.
Ocelli in a line or .slight curve; to' lue rather short, lanceolate, acute at
tip; first joint of labial palpi not longer than the three following
joints combined Scrap ter St. Farg.
Marginal cell pointed at tip 25.
25. — Second recurrent nervure received beyond the tip of the second submarginal
cell, or uniting with the third ti-ansverse cubital nervure; maxil-
lary palpi 2-jointed.
Abdomen 9 with a dense ventral scopa ; pulvillus wanting: alxlomen %
toothed orlobed at apex Antliitlium Fabr.
Abdomen 9 withejit ventral scopa ; pulvillus present, small in 9 - large
in % ; aMonien % not toothed or lobed at apex Stelis Panz.
Second recurrent nervure received by the second .submarginal cell before its
apex 26.
2fi. — Stigma lanceolate, well developed 27.
Stigma short, not well developed, or obsolete 28.
27. — Head transverse, not much extended behind the eyes ; maxillary palpi 6-
jointed.
Face thinly pubescent; posterior legs 9 with a dense scopa, posterior
femora % short and swollen Macropls Paiiz.
Face thickly pubescent; posterior legs 9 with a thin scopa, posterior
femora % slender, not swollen.. I'anurgus Panz.
Head quadrate, considerably extended behind the eyes; maxillary i)ali>i 3-
jointed ; third and fourth joints of labial palpi minute, subequal iu
length lleriadeN Spin.
28. — Marginal cell at apex reaching the costal margin of the wing; second sub-
marginal cell narrowed at l^ast two-thirds towards the marginal;
maxillary palpi 3 jointed ; fourth joint of labial palpi minute, much
shorter than the third Clielostoma Latr.
Marginal cell at apex niore or less distinctly separated from the costal mar-
gin of the wing: second submarginal cell narrowed not more than
one-half towards the marginal 29.
29.- -Pulvillus wanting in 9 ^ 30.
Pulvillus present in both sexe-s 31.
ANTHOPHILA. 133
30. — Basal joint of four posterior tarsi Iohk. slender, subi-ylindrical, the tibia-
usually tuberculate, pulvillus present in % ; faoe of 9 with a roof-
like or bituberculate i)rojec.tion beneath the insertion of the an-
tenna;: maxillary palj)! 4-jointed liitharKUii I>atr.
Basal joint of four jwsterior tarsi more or less dilated, rarely subcylindrifal,
anterior tarsi % often broatlly dilated, rarely subcylindrical. their
coxae often arned with a spine ; tibiaj very rarely tuberculate, pul-
villus wanting in both sexes; maxillary palpi 2-jointed.
raoKachile Latr.
31. — Antennie similar in both sexes, simple.
Maxillary palpi 4 -Jointed ; abdomen globose or subglobose..OHniia Panz.
Maxillary palpi .")-jointed; ab<lomen oblong Moiiiinietlia Cress.
Antennie dissimilar in the .sexes, deformed in %, filiform and simple in 9 ;
maxillary palpi 4-jointed.
Flagellum % unequal, joints 2-5 dilated, joint 6 suddenly narrower and
the following joints gradually attenuated to apex, which is simple;
scape rather long and robust, most slender at base.
Androniras Cress.
Flagellum % with compressed, submoniliform joints of nearly equal
length, .slightly attenuated toward tip, the apical joint suddenly
constricted into a slender curved spine ; scape rather long and very
robust AlcidaineaCress.
The genera characterized above may be arranged as in the list
given further on. .
Both families need a thorough revision ; the Andrenidre are in
utter confusion, a large majority of the species being undescribed.
Prof. Westwood divides the Andrenidse into two divisions, based
on the structure of the labium, viz. : the obtiisilingues, in which the
central portion of the labium is obtuse, being either transverse or
cordate and very short, containing the genera CoUetes and Prosopis ;
and the acutilingues, in which the central portion of the labium is
acute or lance-shaped, and containing the remaining genera of the
family.
The species of CoUetes have hairy, often fasciate bodies, and are
easily distinguished from all other bees by the second recurrent ner-
vure being strongly curved outwardly towards the apex of the wing ;
while in Prnsojm the body is coal-black and naked, and consequently
destitute of apparatus for collecting and carrying j)ollen ; in some of
the species of this genus the sca|)e or the basal joint of the % an-
tennfe is broadly dilated or Aleld-like.
In Halictiis and Andrena the species are very numerous, some of
those of the former genus being among the smallest of our bees.
Unfortunately they have not been studied, and are therefore mostlv
unnamed. The species of both genera, like those of Pollster, etc.,
134 • UKNERA OF ilYMENOPTERA.
are subject to tlie attacks of Sti/tofm, a curiouf* little {'oleopterourt para-
site, the fl'iiiaU'H of which are apterous, jjjrub-like insects which never
leave the bodies of the bees, and whose presence is known by the
protrusion of her head between the upper se;;rnents of the abdomen.
Sphfcoden is easily recognized by the smooth, jM)lished abdomen,
which is ^fenerally of a red color. Some authors have j)laced this
genus among the panusites, but the late Frederick Smith, who made
the study of the Anthophila a specialty, says that the result of his
observations has led to the conclusion that no species of the An-
drenidie is parasitic.
The sjHJcies of Augochlora and Agapodemon are the most brilliant
of our bees, being colored with metallic blue and greei;.
The genera Nomla and Eunomia are very closely allied, and are
remarkable for the curious manner in which the legs of the nniles
are dilated, curved and spined.
The sjjecies belonging to the Apidse have been recently catalogued
in a paper on that family published in the seventh volume of these
Transactions, but with the study of a large amount of material, the
number of species will doubtless be much reduced, and some be more
properly referred to genera not yet characterized or recognizeil as
inhabiting our fauna.
The genera Panurgiis, CalUopsls and Perd ita, }iaye been made the
receptacle for a number of species which do not properly belong to
either of those genera, and have been placed there provisionally
until more abundant material can be obtained, when a more careful
study may be made of their characters.
The species belonging to Nomada have been called " Wasp-bees"
on account of their close resemblance in their gay coloring to the
smaller wasps. The genus is represented in our fauna by a large
number of species, over sixty, which, however, show great variation
in coloring and markings; the ajiex of the abdomen is truncate in
the 9 and acute in the % . They are parasitic on the species of
Halietus and Andreiui.
The genus Epeolm is easily recognized by the cinereous or yellow-
ish bands of depressed pubescence on the abdomen, the apex of which
is acute in the % and obtuse in the 9 ; they are said to be parasitic
on the species of Colletes.
Ericrocis is a new genus formed for the reception of Crocimf lata
Cress., a short, broad, Epeoliis-like species from Texas.
ANTHOPHILA. 186
Melecia is said to be the parasite of Aiifhophorn, and is allied to
Epeolitu, which our .s|)«.>cies reseinhle in general turiii and in the orna-
mentation of the abdomen, but the maxillary palpi have live joints.
Some of the sjKJcies of Sfeliji closely resemble those of Anthidium ;
the 9 , however, is without a ventral scopa.
The genus Oelioxi/M is the parasite of Meyachile, and is rea<lily
known by the conical abdomen, which is pointcnl at tip in the 9 iind
more or less sp'ine<l in the % . The females have good specitic char-
acters, while the males are difficult to separate.
The species of OxmUi are generally of a bluish or greenish color,
having a short robust form, which is more or less hairy, the abdomen
subglobose, that of the 9 having a ventral scopa. In their economy
the 8i)ecies of this genus are said to be very diverse, some burrow in
earth, some in wood, while others nidificate in the shell of snails, etc.
The genus Anthidium contains some very handsome insects, and
about thirty-five s|)ecies are given in the list ; the % abdomen is in-
curved at a])ex, which is often spined, and that of the 9 is furnished
with a ventral brush.
The bees included in the genus Megachile are popularly known as
" Leaf-cutters," from their habit of cutting off pieces of leaves for the
purpose of forming cells in which to store up food for their larvJB.
The males present broad distinctive specific differences, chiefly in
the form of the antennae and anterior legs, while those of the females
are difficult to detect. The number of our described sjjecies is great,
which, however, will doubtless be largely reduced when more care-
fully studied with abundant material at hand.
Ceratina contains some pretty little blue-green naked species, whose
habit is to excavate the pith from brambles, briars, etc., and supply
their larvse \vith a deposit of semi-fluid honey, they being destitute
of pollinigerous appendages. We have four described species, one
of which, dupla Say, is of common occurrence, and is said to exca-
vate the pith of the Mullein.
Of Eiicera only one species has been described as inhabiting our
fauna, and which has not yet been identified by the compiler. The
anterior wings have but two submarginal cells, and the % antennae
are ps long as the entire body, filiform, with the joints arcuate and
reticulate.
The genera Melissodes, Xenoglossa and SytiJudoiiia are closely allied,
having the % antennae conspicuously longer than that of the 9 , but
differing in the number of the joints of the maxillary palpi. These
136 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
genera, together with Emphor, Enteehnia, Habropoda, Anthophora
and Clisodon, have been made the subject of an interesting paper by
Mr. Patton, entitled, " Generic Arrangement of the Bees allied to
Mel'imodes and Anthophora (Bull. v. U. 8. Geo. Surv. 1879)," in which
the characters are given at length.
The genus Xylocopa, commonly known as "Carpenter Bees," from
their habit of boring tunnels in posts, rails, etc., in which to nidificate,
contain some of the largest species of the family.
The genera Bombus and Apis are too well known to need any ref-
erence here to their structural characters. They differ from all other
bees in their social habits, being composed of males, females and
workers. The species of Bomhus, or " humble-bees" construct their
nests generally under ground in meadows, pastures, etc., and form
societies of more or less extent ; their union, however, lasts only until
the cold weather destroys all but a few impregnated females, who
survive to found fresh colonies the following spring.
Apathm is a parasitic genus of bees which inhabit the nests of the
Bombi. " What office," says Smith, " these bees perform in the
economy of the nest has not been discovered ; they live on the most
friendly terms with the industrious part of the community, and it is
probable that upon them devolves some important office, the nature
of which it would be very interesting to discover." The genus dif-
fers from Bombiis principally in the absence of the corbicula on the
posterior legs of the 9 » the tibia? in both sexes being outwardly con-
vex and denselv clothed with short hairs.
The genus Apis contains the common "Hive-Bee," mellifica, which
is cosiiV politan, lud upon which volumes have been written, yet
many intere-/ing ^l ints in their economy still remain undetermined.
" We can scarcely estimate," says Smith " the value the products of
the hive must hare been to man in ancient times ; but when we re-
member that honey must have formed the staple commodity which
our forefathers applied to all the uses for which sugar is now sub-
stituted, and at the same time recollect even the present value of the
wax, we shall arrive at a considerable estimate of the benefits de-
rived from the^e industrious insects."
LIST OF GENERA. 187
LIST OF GENERA.*
PAGE.
Abia Leach, Zool. Misc. iii, 113 (1817) 14, 19
Absyrtus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Hamll. ISoH. n. 8, 32 ; Ofv. 1858, 323 44
Acselius Haliday {Adelins), Ent. Maj;. i, 'ittt ( 18:J3 1 ; ii, 231 (1834) 59
Acsenitus Latreille, (len. Crust. Ins. iv, 9 (1809) 50
Acanthochalcis Caimnon, Biol. Centr.-Am. Hym. 100 (1884) 67
Acerota Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 107 (ISiHi) 84
Aclista Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 128(1856) 87,88
Aeolus Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 100 (1856) 83
Acordulecera Say, Bust. Jour, i, 209; Lee. Edit, ii, 672 (IWWj 14
Acraspis Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. 29 (1881) 26, 28
Acrias Walker, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 29 (1847) 80
Acrisls Fiirster, Verh. pr. Eheinl. 1862,236 57
Acrocormiis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 66 (1856) 74
Acropiesta Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 129 (1H.5(>) S7, h8
Acrotomus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.55, 222 49
Adelognathus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1*58, 196 48
Adelura Forster, Verh. pr. Rlieinl. 1862, 267 (KJ
Ademon Haliday. Ent. Mag. i, 26<i (1833) (Jl
-ffilgrilips Haliday, Ent. Mag. iii, 160 (1835) 07
^troxys, see 7/efcojj/s 76
Agama Blake. Trans. Am, Ent. Soc. iii, 2,58 (1871) ; see Phutopsis 107
Agapostemon Smith, Brit. Mus. ("at. Hym. i. 85 (1853) 130
Agathis Latreille, Hist. N'at. xiii, 175 (1805) .-,*)
Agenia SchiiJdte, Nat. Tids! i, 321 (1837) 110
Agonia Fiirster, Verh. pr. RheinL 1862. 274 ijH
Agrotheureutes Fiirster, Wiegm. Arehiv. 1850, 79 43
Alaptus Walker, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xviii, 51 (1846) 85
Alcidamea Cresson, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 385 (1864) i;i3
AUantus .lurine, Hym. 52 (1807) 16,20
AUodorus Fiirster, Verh. pr. Kheinl. 1862, 242 ...; 58
Allotria Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 494 (18:j3) 07
AUotropa Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 106 (1H.')6) H4
Alysia Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 177 (1805) (jo
Alyson .Turine, Hym. 196 (1807) II7
Amasis Leach, Zool. Miseell. iii, 102 (1817) 1«)
Amblyaspis Fiirster, Hym. Stud. ii. 107 (1856)...". 84
Amblymerus Thomson, Hym. Scaud. v, 79 (1878) 7H
* An explanation of the ahhreviatious will he given at the end of the voiiime.
after the catalogue of the .sjjecies and the hibliography. Upon verifying the ref-
erences in this list, several errors in the spelling of the generic names given in
the foregoing synoptic tsibles were discovered, and will he noticed in the errata.
TRANS. AMKK. KNT. SOC. (18) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
138 UKNERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Amblyopone Erichson, Wiegni. Archiv. 1842, 260 97
Amblyteles Wesniael. Xouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 111, 112 (1845) 41
Ammophila Kirby, Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond. iv, 199 (1798) 112
Amphibolips Reinhardt, Berl. Ent. Zeits. ISdTi, 10 26, 31
Anacharis Dalman, Anal. Ent. m (1823) 27
Anacrabro Packard, Proc. P]nt. Soc. Phil, vi, 67 (1866) 122
Anagrus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 269 (1833) 86
Anaphes Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 269 (1833) 86
Ancistrocerus Wesniael; Sausvsure, Syn. Am. Whs])s, Sol. 1.j7 125
Andrena Fal)ricius. Syst. Ent. 376 (1775) ; Syst. Piez. 321 (1804) 12})
Andricus Hartig, Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 185 ;1840) 26, 32, 35
Andronicus Cresson, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 384 (1864)... i:j.3
Anectata Forster, Ilym. Stud, ii, 129 (1856) 87, 8^
Aneurhynchus Westwood, Loud.-Ediub. Phil. Mag. i, 129 (18.32) 86
Angitia Holmgren, Ofv. 1858, 327; Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, 106 45
Anisocyrta Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 2')8 63
Anogmus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 59 (1856) 76
Anomalon Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 637 (1829) 44
Anommatium Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 130 (1856) 88
Anopedias Foi-ster, Hym. Stud. ii. 108 (1856) a5
Anozus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 84 (1856) 79
Anteon Jurine, Hym. 302 (1807) ; Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 93 82
Anteris Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 101 (1856) 83
Anthidium Fahricius. Syst. Piez. 364 (1804) 132
Anthophora Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiv, 45 (1805) 129
Antistrophus Walsh, Am. I]nt. ii, 74 (1870) 26
Anusla Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 32 (18.56) 69
Apanteles Forster, Yerh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 245 .59
Apathus Newman. Ent. Mag. ii, 404 (18.34) 1.30
Apegus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 101 (18.56) 84
Vphsenogaster Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, iii, 107 (18,53) 99, 101, 102
vphsereta Forster, Veili. pr. Rheinl. 1862. 264 62
Aphelinus Dalman, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1820, 181 72
Aphelonyx Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. 29 (1881) 30
Aphelopus Dalman, Anal. Ent. 8. 14 (1823) 82
Aphidius Nees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix. 302(1818) 63
Aphilanthops Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 401 (1880) 118
Aphycus Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv, 695 (1H75) 70, 71
Apis Linnieus, Syst. Nat. i, 953 (1767) 128
Aplomerus Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 119 (1886) 51
Aporus Spinola, Ins. Eig. ii, 5 (1808) 110
Aptesis Forster. Wiegm. Anhiv. l!S50, 82 . 43
Arenetra Holmgren. Ofv. 18.59, 127; Sv. Ak. Handl. 1860, n. 10, 46 51
Arotes Gruvenliorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 446 (1829) 49
Arrhaphis Rutbe (Araphis). Stett. Ent. Zeits. 1854. :J46 ; 18,59, 10.5 .57
Arthrolytu 8 Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 1.58 il878) 77
Ascogaster Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux, 18;$5, 226 ,59
Asecodes Forster, Hym. Stud, ii.79 (18.56) 79
Aseirba Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Am. Hym. 127 (1884) 68
Aspilota Forstw. Verb. pr. Rheinl. 18(>2, 268 62
LIST OF GENERA. 139
«
Astata Latieille. Precis, 114 (1796) 114
Astichus Foreter, Hym. Stud, ii, 78 ;i8o6) 79
Asynacta Forster, Hym. Stud, li, 87 (1856) 80
Ateleopterus Fiir.ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 95 (1856) 83
Athalia Leach, Zool. Miscel. iii, 126 (1817i 19
Atomacera Say, B<>st. Jour, i, 212; Lee. Edit. ii. 673 (1KJ6) 14
Atractodes Gravenhorst, Ichu. Eur. iii, 789 (1829; 46
Atritomus Forster, Verh. pr. Rheiiil. 1878,56 83
Atta Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 421 (1804) 98. 100. 102
Augochlora Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 73 (1*53; 129
Aulacomerus Spinola, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ix, 137(1840) 15
AiUacus Jurine, Hym. 89 (1807) 36
Aulax Hartig [Aylax], Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 186 (1840j :J2, 35
Beeocharis Mayr, Verh. zooL-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv, 767 tl87o) 69, 71
Bseoneura Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 100 (1856; 83
Bseotomus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 145(1856). 75
Bseus Haliday, Ent. Maj;. i, 270 (18331 83
Banchus Fal)ricius, Ent. Syst. Suppl. 209 (1798) 46
Baryconus Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 101 il856) 83
Baryscapus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 84 (1856) 80
Basalys We.stwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii, 343 (1833) 86
Bassus Gravenhorst. Ichu. Eur. iii. .309 (1829) 47
Bathystomus Forster. Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 2:J5 ,56
Belonocnema Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. i 1I88I) 26,29
Belyta .Turine. Hym. 311 (1807); Forst. Hym. Stud, ii, 130, ia3 87, 88
Bembecinus Costa, Faun, di Napoli, 18,59; Patton, Bull, v, etc., .345 115
Bembex Fabricius (Bembyx), Syst. Ent. 361 (1775) 115
Bephrata Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Am. Hym. 109 (1884) 68
Bethylus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 315 (1802); xiii. 228 (1805) 83
Biorhiza Westwood, lutrod. Mod. Class. Ins. Synop. 56 il840) 26, 28, 32, 35
Blacus Nees, Act. Ac. L.C. ix, 306 (1818) 60
Blasticotoma Klug. Jahrb. Ins. 251 (18.34) 18
Blastothrix Mayr, Verh. zool.-lwt. Ges. Wien, xxv, 697(1875i 70, 71
Blennocampa Hartig, Blattw. 266 (1837) 1,5, 19
Blepharipus St. Fargean ; Pack. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 370; see Crnbro... 121
Bombomelecta Patton, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 370 (1879) 128
Bombus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 385 (1802) ; xiv, 63 (1805) 130
Bothriothorax IJalzeburg, Ichn. d. Forst., i, 208 (1844) 69, 70
Brachycentrus Tasch., Zeits. Ges. Nat. xxv, 106 (1865) ; see Cyrtocryptm.... 43
Brachymyrmex Mayr, Ann. Soc. Nat. Mod. iii, 163 (1868) 9.5, 96
Brachysticha For.ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 88 (18.56) 80
Bracon Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 102 (1804) ,"><;
4
Brasetna Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Ani. Hym. 124 (1884) 68
Csenacis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 64 (1856) 76
Ceenocrepis Thomson, Hym. Seand. v, 51 (1878) 75
Csenoneura Thomson, Opusc. Ent. ii, 270 (1870) 18
Csenophanes Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 236 57
Caliroa Costa, Faun, di Napoli, 59 (1859) 15
Calliopsis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 128 (ia53) 132
Callirhytls Forster, Verh. ziwl.-bot. Ges. Wien, xix, 3;« (1869) 26
140 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA,
Chorinseus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1855, 320 49
Chremylus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i. ^({(i (1H3;J) .'8
Chrysis Linnreus, Syst. Nat. i, M7 (1767) i)2
Chrysocharis Fiiister, Hyni. Stud, ii, 79 (1856) 79
Chyphotes Ulake, Trans. Am. Ent. 8oc. .\iii, 276 (1886) 107
CUlssa Leach, Edinb. Enc. ix. 155 (1815) 129
Cimbex Olivier, Enc. Meth. v, 764 (1790) 14, 18
Cinetus .Tiirine, Hym. 310 (1807) 87, 88
Cirrospilus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 128 18.32) 78
Cladius Illiger, Rossi Faun. Etr. ii, 27 (1807) 14, 18
Clavellaria Olivier, Enc. Meth. iv, 22 (17891 18
Cleonymus Latreille, Gen. Crust. Ins. iv, 29 (1809) 74
Cieptes Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 316 (1802); xiii, 235 (1805) 91
Clinocentrus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i. 266 (183;}) .58
Clisodon Patton, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 479 (1879, 129
Clistopyga Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 132 (iS29) 51
Coccophagus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii. ;}44 (1H,33) 72
Coelinius Nees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 301 (1818) 63
CcBlioxys Latreille, Gen. Cru.st. Ins. iv, 166 (1809i 132
CCEloides Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 1838, 59 57
Coelopisthus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 162 (1878) „ ... 77
Colastes Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 2(J6 (1833) .57
Coleocentrus Grav., Ichn. Eur. iii, 4.37. ? ; Mucnis ibid. 707, % (1829) 49
CoUetes Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 372 (1802); xiii. 3,59 (1805) 129
Colobopsls Mayr, Eur. Form. 38 (1861) 94, fXJ
Colotrechnus Thomson. Hym. Scand. v, 46 (1878; 74
Colpognathus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 165 (1>'^45) 41
Colpomeria Holmgren, Ofv. 1859, 126; Sv. Ak. Hand!. 18:i0, n. 10, 44 .50
Comys Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 32; (Eticomys) ibid. 145 (18.56) 69, 71
Copidosoma Eatzeburg, Ichn. d. Forst. i, 1,57 (1844) (i9, 71
Jupidura Schiodte {Copisuni). Nat. Tids. i, 603 (1837) (5.3
Cosmocoma Foi-ster, Hym. Stud. ii. 117 (18.56) 85
Crabro Fabricius, Ent. Syst. ii, 293 (1793) 121
CrsBSUS Leach, Zool. Misc. iii, 129 (1817) 14, 18
Cratospila Fiirster, Verb. pr. Eheinl. 1862. 265 62
Cratotech^s Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 219 (1878) 79
Cremastokaster Lund, (1831) ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wieu, v, 468 ...99, 100, 102
Cremastus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 730 (1829) 45
Cremnodes Forster, Wiegm. Archiv. 18.50, 72 43
Cricellius Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 102 (1878) 76
Cryptopristus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii 43 (18.56) 68
Cryptoprymnus Forster, Hym. Stud ii, .52 (1856) 75
Cryptus Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 70 (18(4) 42
Cteniscus Haliday. Ann. Nat. Hist. ii. 113 (1839) 49
Ctenopelma Holmgren, Sv. .\k. Handl. 185,5,. 117... 48
Cylloceria Schiodte, Rev. Zool. 1837, 140 51
Cymodusa Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18,58, n. 8, 40; Ofv. 18.58, 325 45
Cynips Linnreus, Syst. Nat. i, 917 (1767) 2.5,30
Cyphona Dahlbom, Consp. Tenthr. 6 (18:J5) 18
Cyrtocryptus Marshall (Bmchyceutrus), Cat. Brit. Hym. 1872. 41 43
LIST OF (JENERA. 141
Calosoter Walker. Knt. Mag. iv, :}."»H (IKJT) 69
Calyptus Haliday, Ent. Majt. iii, 128 'IHoo; 60
Camponiscus Xewmaii, Eiitoni. iv. :il,"> (1869) 18
Camponotus Mayr. Eur. Form. 35 (1861 ! 94,96
Campoplex Graven liorst. lulin. Eiir. iii, 4.t3 (1829) 44
Camptoptera Forster, Hjm. Stud, ii, 116 (18.")6).. 85
Canidia Holm<rren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.58, n. 8. 103 45
Caraphractus Walker, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xviii, .50 (1846) Si
Caratomus Dalnian iCratomug). Sv. Ak. Handl. 18-20. 177; 18«, 403, note... 74
Casinaria Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, 48; Ofv. 18,58, 3-25 45
Catalytus Forster, Wiegui. Archiv. ia51, 62 43
Catillus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 107(18.56) 84
Catoceatrus Walsh, Trans. St. Louis, Acad, iii, 89 (1873) 48
Catoglyptus (Forster) Holiugr. Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.V>, 106 47
Catolaccus Thomson, Hym. Stand, v, 152 (1878) 77
Cecidostiba Thomson. Hym. Scand. v, 92 (1878) 76
Cemonus Juriue, Hym. 214 (1807) 120
Centeterus Wesmael, Xouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 166 (1845> 41
Centistes Haliday, Ent. Mag. ii. 462 1I8.T)) 61
Centris Fahricius, Syst. Piez. 354 (1804) 130
Centrobla Fiii-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 87 (18.56) 80
Centrodora Forster, Verh. pr. Kheinl. 1878, (5<> 72
Cephalonomia Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 420 (18:i3) 86
Cephus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, :i03 (1802); xiii, 141 (1805) 21
Ceranisus Walker, Entom. p. vi, jil. N, fig. 2 (1840) 79
Ceraphron .Tiirine, Hym. 303 (1807) : For.sti-r, Hym. Stud, ii, 97 83
Cerapterocerus Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 495 (183;j) (i9, 70
Ceratina Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiv. .50 (1805) 130
Ceratosoma Cresson. Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 281 (1865) 46
Cerceris Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 367 (1802); xiii. 315 (1805' 118
Cercobelus Walker, ilntom. [). vi, pi. N, fig. 1 (1840; 69
Cerocephala Westwood. Giier. Mag. Zool. Class ix, pi. 4 (1831)... 72
Ceropales Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, :W!» (l.-<02i: xiii. 283 (1805) 110
Ceroptres Hartig, Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 186 (1840) 27, 29. 33
Cheenusa Haliday. Hym. Brit. ii. 19 (is:59) 63
Chsetosticha Walker, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. ser. 2, vii, 212 (18.51) 80
Chalcis Fabricius, Mant. Ins. i. 272 (1787) 67
Chalybion Dahlhom. Hym. Eur. i, 21 (1845 112
Charitopus Fiirster, Hym. Stud. ii. :'.]. (18.5(5) 69
Charops Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858. n. 8, .39 ; Ofv. 18,58, 324 44
Chasmodon Haliday, Ent. Mag. V, 214 (1838) 62
Chelogynus Haliday, Ent. Mag. v. .518 (1838) 82
Chelonus .Jurine, Hym. 289 (1807) .59
Chelostoma Latreille, Gen. Crust. Ins. iv, 161 (1809J 132
Chilaspis Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. 32 (1881) 30
Chiloneurus We.stwood, Lond.-Edinh. Phil. Mag. iii, :}43 (1833) 69, 70
Chiropachys Westwood, Zool. Jour, iv, 23 (1828) 74
Chlorion Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii. 3:J3 (1802) ; xiii, 294 (1805) 112
Chorebus Haliday, Hym. lirit. ii. 17 (1839) 63
Choreia Westwowl. Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 122 (1833) 70, 71
142 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Cyrtograster Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 381 (1833) 75
Dacnusa Haliday. Hyin. Brit, ii, 5 (1839) 63
Decatoma Spinola, Ann. Mus. xvii, 151 (1811) 67
Derostenus Westwood, Loud. Majt. Nat. Hist, vi, 495 (183:1) 79
Diadaaia Pattou, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 475 (1879) 131
Diapria Latieille, Precis, 110 (1796) 86
Diaspasta Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862. 265 62
Diastrophus Hartig, Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 18() (1840) 26, 31, 34
Dibrachys Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 160 (1878) 77
Diccelotus VVesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 165 (1845) 41
Dicyclus Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 455 (1833) 73
Dielis Saussnre. Cat. Spec. Gen. Scolia, 14, 161 (1864) 10}>
Diglochis Thomson, Hj-m. Scand. v, 15(! (1878) 77
Diglyphus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 208, 235 (1878) 79
Dilophogaster Howard, Ent. Am. ii, 98 (1886) 72
Dimachus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 50 (1878) 75
Dimeris Ruthe, Stett. Ent. Zeits. ia54, ;J44 57
Dinarmus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 5(> (1878) 75
Dineura Dahlbom, Consp. Tenthr. 5 (1835) 15, 19
Dinocamptus Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 252 60
Dinocarsis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 33 (1856) 70, 71
Dinotus Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 66. (1856) 74
Diodontus Curtis, Brit. Ent. xi, 496 (1834) 120
Diomorus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii. 159 (1834) 6H
Diospilus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 262 (183;}) 61
Dipara Walker. Ent. Mag. i, 373 (1833) 75
Diphora Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 130 (18.56) 88
Diplorrhos Aaron. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 216 (1885) 92
Dirhicnus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 170 (1878) 78
Discolia Sauss., Cat. Spec. Gen. Scolia, 14. .')5 (1864) 108
Discothyrea Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863. 176 98
Dolerus Jurine, Hym. 57 (1807) 15,19
Dolichoderus Lund, Ann. Sci. Nat. xxiii. 130 (1831) 9,5, 97
Doriclytus Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 117 (18.56) 85
Doryctes Haliday, Ent. Mag. iv, 43 (18:«)) 58
Dorymynnex Mayr, Sitz. Akad. Wissen, liii, i, 494 (1866) 104
Dryinus Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 228 (1805) 82
Dryocosmus Girard, Verh. zool.-hot. Ges. Wien. ix, .3.53 (18.59) 32, 35
Dryophanta Forster, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. xix, 3:35 (1869) 26, 33, 35
Dyscoletes Westwood, Introd. Mod. Class. Ins. Synop. 62 '1840) 61
Earinus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 18.37, 8 59
Echthrus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii. 1861 (1829) .51
Eciton Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 2,58 (1805) 98
Eclytus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.5.5. 127 48
Ectadius Forster. Hym. Stud. ii. 108 (18.56) a5
Ectroma Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii, ;i44 (18;J3) 69
Eiphosoma Cres.son, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, .52 (1865) 46
Elachistus Spinola (Elachertus), Ann. Mus. xvii, 151 (1811) 78
Eiampus Spinola, Ins. Lig. i, 10 (1808) 91
Elasmus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii, 343 (1833) 78
LIST OF GENERA. 143
Elatus Walker, Chalc. Brit. Mus. ii, 104. 153 (1848) 67
Elis Fabrifiiis, Syst. Piez. 248 (1804) 109
Embolemus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Map. ii, 444 (1KJ3) 82
Emphor Putton, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 47fi (1879) 131
Emphytus Kluj;. Berl. Mag. viii, 278, (1819); Hartig, Blattw. 247 15, 19
Encarsia Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1878. 65 72
Encyrtus Dalman, Sv. Ak. Haiidl. 1820, 147 70, 71
Entechnia Patu.n, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 476 (1879 131
Entedon Dalman, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1820, 136 79
Entomacis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 121 (18.56) 86
Entomognathus Dahlbom, Hym. Eur. i, 295 (1845) 122
Epeolus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, .375 (1802): xiv, 49 (1805) 129
Ephedrus Haliday, Eiit. Mag. i, 485 (18.33) 63
Ephialtes Gravenliorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 224 (1829) .50
Epimecis Brullo, Hym. 112 (1846) .50
Epimicta Fiirster. Verli. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 274 63
Epistenia Westwood, Griff. Anini. Kingd. Ins. ii, 432 (1832) 80
Epyris Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 129 (18:J2)..; 82
Ericrocis Cresson, ante, p. 131 (1887) 131
Ericydnus Walker, Ent. Mag. iv, 363 (1837) 70, 71
Eriocampa Hartig, Blattw. 279 (1H37) 1.5, 19
Erromenus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1855, 221 48
Eschatocerus Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. 13 (1881) 28, 33
Eubadizon Xees (Enbasus), Act. Ac. L. ('. ix, 307 (1818) ; Mon. i, 233 (1834). 60
Eucera Scopoli, Ann. Hist. Nat. iv, 8 (1769) 131
Eucerceris Cres.son, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 104 (1865) 118
Euceros Gravenliorst, Ichn. Eur. iii. 368 (1829) 48
Eucoila Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 494, i 'e (1833) 28
Euderus Haliday, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lend, iii, 298 (1 i:5) 79
Eulophus Geoffroy, Hist. Ins. iii, 312 (1764) 79
Eumenes Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 360 (1802); xiii, 344 (1805) 124
Eunomia C're.sson. Rep. Wheeler E.xpl. 722 (1875) 130
Euparagia Cresson. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, vi 124
Eupelmus D.ilman. Sv. Ak. Handl. 1820, 136, 376 69
Euphorus Nees. Mon. ii, .360 (1834) (JO
Euplectrus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 128 (1832) 78
Eurylabus Wesmael. Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 1,50, (1845) 41
Euryproctus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.55. 109 47
Eurytenes Forster, Verb. pr. Rheinl. 1862. 259 61
Eurytoma Illiger, Rossi Faun. Etr. ii, 127 (1807) 68
Eusapyga Cre.sson. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880. xx 109
Euspong-us St. Fargean, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. i, 66 (1832) 117
Eustalocerus Forster. Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862.251 60
Eustochus Haliday. Ent. Mag. i. 269. 349 (1833) .85
Eutelus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii. 3.56 (1834) 7.5, 76
Buura Newman, Ent. Mag. iv, 2.59 (1837) 14, 18
Euxorides Cres.son, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 167 (1870) 51
Evania Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 3^15 (1775) 37
Exetastes Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 395 (1829) 46
Exochilum Wesniael, Bull. Ac. Brux. xvi. pt. 2. 119 {1,'^49) 44
144 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Exocholdes ("rcsson. Tniiis. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, :?7 (1H68) 4!)
Exochus Griivcuhorst. Ichii. Eur. ii. 328 (1H'>}») 4!)
Exolytus (Forst.) HolmKren. 8v. Ak. Handl. IH.VI. ii. H. 11."); Ofv. If^W, :«« . 42
Exothecus Wosmael. Xoiiv. Mt'ni. Ac. Brux. lH:iH. 7.'{ r)<>
Exyston Schiodtf, (Jiier. MaR. Zool. 1839, Ins. 1'2, note 49 •
Fenella Westwood, Intrcxl. Mod. Cla.s8. Ins. Synop. 54 {1840i 19
Fenusa Lcwli, Zool. Misd. ill, 12B (1817) 15. 19
Pigrites Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, .307 (18()-2); xiii, -iW) (1805) 27
Poenus Fabriciiis, Ent. Syst. Suppl. 210 (1798); Syst. Pitz. 141 (1804i 37
Formica Linntpus. Syst. Nat. ii, 962 (17(i7) 95, iHi
Galesus Curtis. Rrit. Ent. viii, 341 (1831) 8«
Ganychorus Haliday. Ent. Mag. iii, 40 (1835) tiO
Githognathus Thomson. Hym. Scand. iv, 232 (187(); .- 73
Glypta (iravtnliorst, John. Eur. iii, 3 (1829) .')1
Glyptonota Foi-ster, Hym. Stud. ii. 122 {IS'iCi) . 8(i
Gnamptodon Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 2fi5 (1833i «1
Gnathoxys Wt'sni., Xouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. x viii, 165 il.s45) : Tasclienberg
((^jia^Aori/a;), Hym. IX'utsch. 37 41
Gonatocerus Nees, Mon. ii, 192 (1834) a5
Gonatopus Ljungli. Web. Mohr Beitr. ii, 161 (1810) .. 82
Goniozus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 96 (1856) 82
Gorytes Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 308 (1805) 117
Grotea Cresson, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 397, flg. (1864) .")2
Gryon Haliday. Ent. Mag. i, 271 (1833) 84
Grypocentrus Ruthe, Stett. Ent. Zcits. ia>), 52 48
Gymnoscelus Forster. Verh. pr. Eheinl. 1862, 2.55 01
Gyrolasia Foi-ster, Hym. Stud. ii. 145 (18.56) .. 79
Habritus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, M, ,54 (1878) 75
Habrocytus Thomson. Hym. Scand. v, 109 (1878) 77
Habrolepis Forster, Hym. Slud. ii, 34 (1856) 69, 70
Habropoda Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii. 'MS (Jlabrophora) ; ibid. 320.
note (18,54) 12i)
Hadronotus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 101 (18.56) 84
Halictus Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 364 (1805) 130
Halidea Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 31 (18.56) Hi<
Halizous Thomson, Hym. .Sciiud. v, 147 (1878) 77
Haltichella Spinola, Ann. Mus. xvii, 148 (1811) 67
Halticoptera Spinola, Ann. Mus. xvii. 148 (1811) 73
Harpactopus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 264 (1S.56) 112
Harpiphorus Hartig, Blattw. 2.53 (1837) 15,19
Hecabolus Curtis. Brit. Ent. xi. .507 (18.34) • .57
Hedychridium Perrin. Ann. Soc. Linn, de Lyon, xxvi. 35 (1879) 92
Hedychrum Latreille. Hist. Nat. iii, 317 (1802) ; xiii, 239 (1805) 92
Hedylus Marshall. Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud. 1887? 61
Helcon Nees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 307 1818) 61
Helorus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 309^802) ; xiii, 230 (1805) 88
Hemichroa Stephens, 111. Brit. Ent. Mand. vii, 55 (18:55i 1,5, 19
Hemilexis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 122 (18,56) 86
Hemiptarsenus Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 122 (1833) 78
Hemiteles Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii. 780 (1829) 42
LIST OF GENERA. 145
Hemitrichus Thomson, Hyni. Scand. v, 5.3 (1878) 75
Henicetrus Thomson, Hyni. Scsuul. iv, 190 (1875) 72
Heriades Spinola, Ins. Lig. ii, 7 (1808) 132
Herpestomus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 165 (1845) 41
Heterogramus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 18;$8, 120 .58
Heteropelma Wesmael, Bull. Ac. Unix. 1849, 119 44
Hetroxys West.. {Gajitracanthus), Loud. Majr. Xat. Hist, vi, 121, 495 (1833).. 76
Hexaplasta Forster, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xix, 3.")9 (1869) 28
Histeromenis Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 1838, 63 59
Holaspis Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxiv, 83 (1874) 68
HolcsBUS Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 104 (1878) 76
Holcaspis Mayr, Die Gen. pallenbw. Cynip. 35 (1881) 25, 33
Holcnpelte Fiireter, Hym. Stud, ii, 78 (18.56) 79
Holcuihorajc Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv, 691 (1875) 70, 71
Holopedina Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 95 (18.56) 83
Holopyga Duhlbom, Hym. Eur. ii, 47, pi. iii (18.54) 92
Homalotylus Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv, 7.52 (1875) 69
Homophyla Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 266 62
Homoporus Thomson, Hym. Scaud. v, 64 (1878) 75
Hoplismenus Graveuhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii. 409 (1829j 41
Hoplisus St. Fargeau, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. i, 61 (1832) 117
Hoplocampa Hartig. Blattw. 276 (1837) 15, 19
Hormlus Nees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 305 (1818) 58
Hylotoma Latre^lle, Hist. Nat. iii, 302 (1802) 14, 18
Hyperacmus H&lmgren. Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.5.5, 322 49
Hypocampsis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 108 (18.56) 85
Hypolsepus Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 324 (1882) 14
Hyponysson Cresson, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ix. 273 (1882).. 117
Hyptia llliger, Rossi Faun. Etrus. ii, 82(1807) 37
Ibalia Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 306 (1802) ; xiii, 205 (1805) 25
Ichneumon Linnteus, Syst. Nat. i, 9.30 (1767) 41
Ichneutes Nees, Berl. Mag. vii, 275 (1816) 61
Idiasta Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl, 1862, 265 62
Idiotypt- Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 122(1856) 86
Idris Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 102 (i8.56) 84
Inostemma Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 270 (1833) 84
Iphiaulax Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 234 56
Iphitrachelus (Haliday) Walker. Ent. Mag. iii, 273 (1835) 84
Iridomyrmex Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. ties. Wien, xii, 702 (1862) 103
Ischnocarpa Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 268 63
Ischnoceros Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 949 (1829) 43
Ischnus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. i, 638 (1829) 41
Ischyrocnemis Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1855, 306 49
Ismarus Haliday, Nat. Hist. Rev. iv, 168 (18.57) 87
Isobrachium Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 96 (1856) 82
Isocratus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, .53 (18.56) 72
Isocybus Fdr.ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 108 (1856) 85
Isocyrtus Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 465 (1833) 77
Isodontla Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 380 (1880) 112
Isodromus How,ard, Ann. Rep. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1886 »
* Isodromus Hovrard. — The description of this genus was seen too late for in-
TEAN8. AMEK. KNT. SOC. (19) 8UPPL. yOL. 1887.
146 GENERA OF IIYMKNOITEKA.
Isorhombus Forster, Hyni. Stud, ii, 107 (1856) 84
Isosoma Walker, Ent. Maj;. i, 14 (1H3.J) 68
Isostasius Forster, Hyni. Stud, ii, 106 (IHiVi) 84
Janus Stephens. 111. Brit. Ent. Mand. vii. 107 (IKCi) 21
Joppldium Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 69 (1M73) 42
Kapala Cameron, Hiol. Centr.-Ani. Hyni. Kfi (18H-t) 67
Kleldotoma Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nut. Hist, vi, 494 (IH.'W) 28
Labena ("resson. Proc. Ent. .Soc. Phil, iii, 399 (186-11 .'52
Labeo Hiiliday, Ent. Mag. i, 273 (183;}) 82
Labidia Pn.vancher. Add. Faun. Hym. 21 (1886) 1.5
LabiUufa .lurint'. Hyni. 2H2 (1H07) 97
Labolips Hiiliday, Nat. Hi.st. Rev. iv. 173 (ia57) 86
Lagynodes Filrsttr, Hyin. Stud, ii, 97 (18.56). 8.3
Lampronota Ciirti.s, Brit. Ent. i.v, 407 (1832) 51
Lamprostylus Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 42 (18.56) . 67
Lamprotatus Westwood, Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 121 (1833) 73
Larra Latioille, Precis. 116 ( 1796) ; Hist. Nat. iii, 335 ( 1802) ; xiii, 295 ( 1805).. 114
Lasius Fuhricius, Syst. Piez. 415 (1804) 9.5, 96
Lathromeris Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 87 (18.56). 80
Leptacis Forster, Hym. .Stud, ii, 107 (18.56) 84
Leptomastix Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 34 (18.56) 70
Leptorhaptus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 129 (ia56) »7, 88
Leptothorax Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, v. 431 (ia55) ](X), 101, 103
Leucospls Fabricius, Syst. Ent. 361 (1775) 66
Limacls Forster, Hyni. Stud, ii, 116 (1856) a5
Limneria Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, .51, Ofv. 18.58, 326 45
Linoceras Tasclieiilierg, Zeits. Ges. Nat. xxv, 105 (1865) 42
Liometopum Mayr, Eur. Form. 38 (1861). 95, 97
Liopbron Xees, .\ct. Ac. L. C. ix, 303 (1818). 61
Liothorax Mayr. Verh. zool.-hot. Ges. Wien. xxv, 728 (1875) 70
Lirata Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Ani. Hym. 102 (1884) 67
Liris Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 227 (1804) 114
Lissonota (Jnivonliorst. Ichn. Eur. iii, .30 (1829) ; see Lampronota 51
Lithurgus I^itreille, Fam. Nat. (1825) ; Keg. Anim. v, 350 (1829) 133
Litus Haliday. Ent. Mag. 1,269 (1833) a5
Lobopelta Mayr. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xii, 733 (1862) 104
Lochites Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 43 (18.56) 68
Lophyrocera Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Am. Hym. 103 (1884) 67
Lophyrus Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 302 (1802) ...16, 18
Loxaulus Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. :i3 (1881) 26, 32, 35
Loxotropa Fonster, Hym. Stud, ii, 122 (1856) 86
Lutnes Cameron, Biol. Centr.-Am. Hym. 124 (1884) 68
sertion in its proper place in the Synopsis. It belongs to the Subfamily Encyr-
tinse. and is closely allied to Homafotyliis (p. 69), but differs chiefly as follows :
The pedicel of the antennse is much hmgcr than the fii-st funicle joint; the inner
margins of tlie eyes are nearly parallel ; the stigma' vein of anterior wings bends
abruptly downward, forming at first a right angle with the submarginal and
afterwards curving slightly outwards; the postmarginal vein is absent, and the
large mesopleura is covered with a number of longitudinal ridges. Male not
known.
LIST OF GENERA. 147
Lycorlna Holmjfren, Ofv. laW, 126: 9v. Ak. Handl. 1860, 43 51
Lyda Fabricins, Syst. I'iez. 4MlHn4) 16,20
Lygrocerus Forster, Hyrn. Stud, ii, 97 (1856) 83
Lyroda Say, Bost. .Four, i, 372 '1837j: Lee. Edit, ii, 755 114
Lysitermus Foi-ster, Verb. pr. Hheinl. 18«>2, 236 57
Macrocentrus Ciirtia, Knt. Mug. i. 187 (1833) 61
Macrogrlenes Westwood, Loiid.-rdinI). IMdl. Mag. i, 127 (1832) 72
Macrohynnis Fiii-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 120 (1856) 87, 88
Macrophya I)alill)om, Cons]). Tiiithr. 11 (183r>) 15,20
Macropis I'liiizir, Faun. Ins. derm. 107, 16 (180})) 132
Macroxyela Kirhy, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 351 (1882) 16
Masarls Faliricius. Ent. Syst. ii, 283 (1793} 124
Megachile Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 381 (1802) ; .xiv, 51 (1805) i:j3
Megracilissa Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 123 (ia')3) 128
Meeraspilus Westwood, Lond.-Edinh. I'hil. Map. i, 128 (1832) 83
Megrastigmus Daiman, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1820, 178 68
Megrastizus rattoii, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 344 (1879) 115
Megastylus Schiodte. (Juer. Rev. Zool. 1837, 139; Mag. Zool. 1839, In.s. pi. vi. 47
Megischus Brnlle, Hym. 537 (1846) .52
Megrorlsmus Walker, Clialc. Brit. Mus. (1846) ; Tli lus. Hym. Scand. iv, 240 . 73
Melecta Latreille. Hist. Nat. xiv, 48 (18051 128
Melissodes Latreille. (1829); Patton, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 472 131
Melittobia Westwood, Proc. Ent. Soc. Lond. v, Ixv (1849) 78
Mellinus Faliricius, Ent. .Syst. ii, 285 (1793 » 119
Meloboris Holnijjren, Ofv. ia58, 326; Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.58, 99 45
Meniscus Seliiodte, Guer. Majj. Zool. 1839, Ins. pi. 6-10, p. 10, note 51
Meraporus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 298 (18:J4) 77
Merismus Walker, Ent. Mag. i. .375 (1833) 75
Merisus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 166 (1834) 75
Mesidia Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 30 (1856) 71
Mesochorus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 960 (1829) 45
Mesoleius Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1855, 130 48
Mesoleptus (iravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 3 (1829) 47
Mesoneura llartig, Blattw. 228 (1837) 15
Mesostenus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 7.50 (182{)^ 43
Messa Leach, Zool. Misc. iii, 126 (1817) 15
Metaclisis Forster. Hjnn. Stud, ii, 106 (1856) 84
Metacolus Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 65 (18.5()) 74
Metapelma Westwood, Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1835, 69 80
Metastenus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 301 (1834) 72
Meteorus Haliday, Ent. Mag. iii, 24 (1835) (iO
Methoca Latreille, Hi.st. Nat. xiii, 268 (1805) 107
Metopius Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 287 (1829) 47
Metopon Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 302 (1834) 77
Micradelus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 170 (1834) '. 74
Microbembex Patton, Bull, v, U. S. Geo. Surv. 364 (1879) 116
Microctonus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 183.5, 54 60
Microdus Xees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 304 (1818) 59
Microgaster Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 189 (1805) 59
Microlycus Thomson. Hj-m. Scand. v, 223 (1878) 79
Microplectron Dahlbom, Ofv. 1857,292 79
148 GENERA OK HYMENOITERA.
MicropUtls FofHtcr, V»>rh. pr. Rheinl. 18ft2, 24.'> 59
Mlmesa Sliuckurd, F(»k«. H.vin.'>iH (1837) 119
Miota KorHlcr, llyiu. »Un\. ii. IM (IKM) H8
Mlotropis Th«nim)ii, Hyiii. Scaiid. v, 1})7 (1H78) 78
Mira SclielleiibeiK (1«0:{) ; Miiyr, Vorh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv, 770 68
Mirax lliiliduy, Eiit. Muk- i. •-'<•■$ (IKW); ii, '230 (1K14) 59
Mlscograater Walk. Knt. Mag. i, 4r>8 ( 183.3) ; Tlionis. Hyin. Scaiul. iv, 220. 2:!!t. 73
Mltroboris Holinjircn, Ofv. 18.-)9, 131 ; 8v. Ak. Hand). 18(iO, n. 10, 72 .51
Monedula Latieille, Hist. Nat. iii, 34.'> (1802); xiii, 302 (1805) 11«
Monelata Fiirster, Hyin. Stud, ii, 123 (185fi) 86
Monobla .Saii.s.iure, Mon. (iiieiH^s Sol. 94 (1852) ; Syu. Am. Wasps 8oI. 129.... 125
Monocrita Fiirster, Hyni. Stud, ii, 106(1858) 84
Monoctenus Dalilbom, ("onsp. Tentbr. 3 (18:i5) 16, 18
Monoctonus Ilaliduy, Eiit. Mag. i, 487 (1833) 63
Monodontomerus VVestwood, Loiid.-Ediub. Phil. Mag. ii, 443 (183,3) 68
Monomorium Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. (Jch. Wien, v, 4")2 (18.'>5) 9J>, 101, 103
Monophadnus Hartijt, Blattw. 271 (1837) 15
Monoplectron Holninren, Sv. Ak. Haiidl. 185.5, 305 49
Monostegia Costa, Fatm. di Napoli, .58 (18.59) 15
Monumetha Cresson. Prof. Ent. Soc. Pliil. ii, 387 (1864) 133
Mutilla Linnceus, Syst. Nat. i, 966 (1767) 107
Mygnimla Smitb. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii. 181 (ia55) Ill
Mymar (Haliday) Curtis. Brit. Ent. ix, 411 (18.32) a5
Myrmecina Curtis, Brit. tint, vi, 265 (1829) 99, 100, 103
Myrmecocystus Wesniael, Bull. Acad. Brux. 1838, 770, plate 95, 96
Myrmica Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 2.58 (18a5) 99, 101, 102
Myrmosa Latrcille, Hist. Nat. iii, 349(1802); xiii, 266 (1805) 107
Mystrophorus Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 91 (18.56) 82
Myzine Lutreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 269 (1805) 108
Necremnus Tbonisou, Hym. Seand. v, 234 (1878) 79
Nematopodius Graveubor-st, Icbn. Eur. ii. 9.55 (1829) 43
Nematus .lurine, Hym. .59 (1807) 14,18
Nemeritis Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, 104 45
Neuroterus Hartig. Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 185 (1840) 27, 29, 34
Nomada Fabvicius, Syst. Ent. 388 (1775) 129
Nomia Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 309 (1805) 130
Norbanus Walker, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2 Ser. i, 1.59 (1843) 80
Nortonia Saussure, Syn. Am. Wasps Sol. 139 (1875) 125
Notaspis Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 37 (1834) 67
Notocyphus Smitb. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 172 (18.55) 110
Notopygrus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 185.5, 115 47
Nototrachys Marsball ( Trachynotus || Grav.),.Nat. Brit. Hym. .50 (1872). 44
Notozus Fiirster, Verb. pr. Kbeinl. x, 331 (1853) 92
Nysson I^itreille, Precis, 125(1796) 117
Odontomachus Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 2.57 (1805). 97
Odontomerus (Jravenborst, Icbn. Eur. iii, 851 (1829) 51
Odynerua Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 346 (1805; 125
CEnone Haliday (.Euone), Ent. Mag. v, 214 (1838) 63
Oligosita Haliday, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 2d ser. vii, 213 (18,51) 80
Oligosthonus Fiirster { Glyphomerus \\ ), Hym. Stud, ii, 43, 145 (1856) 68
Olinx Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 72 (1856) 78
LIST OF OENKRA. 149
Omalus PanziT, Faun. Ins. ncrni. 85. 13 (1805)... 91
Omphale Haliday, Ent. Mii>;. i. :W» (IKKJ) 79
Oncophanea Forsler, Verh. pr. Klioinl. 18(W, 241 5"
Onychia (Ilaliday) Walker, Knt. Ma^. iii, 1«2 (1835) 27
OoctonuB Haliday, Knt. MaK- i. .HHi (IHS.!) 85
Opheltes llolmgien, Hv. Ak. Han<II. la")", n. H. 30; Ofv. 1858, 323 44
Ophlon FiildiciuN, Ent. Sy.st. Siippl. -nO (17»8) 43
Opbioneurus liiitzeU'rjj, I<hn. d. Foret. iii (1H52) 80
Opius Wesniaul. Nonv. Mem. Ac. Brux. IH.T), 11.5 68
Orasema ('anicron, Uiol. Centr.-Ani. Hyiu. 104 (1HH4) 67
Orgrilua Ilaliday, Ent. Majt. i,2«2 (I83;j) 59
Ormocerus Walker. Ent. Maj;. ii, 1G« (1834) 73
Ormyrus WestvvocMl, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Majj. i, 127 (1832) '.. 68
Oronotus Wesniael, Nouv. M6ni. Ac. Brux. xviii, 213 (1845) 41
Orthocentrus (travenliorst, lelin. Enr. iii. 358 (1829) 49
Orthopelma Ta.siheuherjj, Zeit.s. (les. Nat. xxv, l.'J7 (1865) 43
Oryssus Latreille, Precis, 111 (1796) 21
Osmia Panzer. Krit. Hevis. ii, 2;{0 (1806) 133
Oxybelus latreille, Precis, 129 (17J»<i) 122
Oxylabis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 128 (18.")6) 87, 88
Oxymorpha Forster {Ilnpertehs \\ ), Hym. Stud, ii, 84, 145 (1846) 80
Pachycrepis Fiii-ster. Hym. Stud, ii, 51 (18.">6) 75
Pachyneuron Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 380 (1833) 75
Pachyprotasis Hartig, Blattw. 295 (1837) 16,20
Pambolus Haliday, Ent. Mag. iv, 49 (1836) 57
Pammegischia Provaiiclier, Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 751 (1883) 36
Pandelus IMrster. Hym. Stud. ii. 65 (18.56) 74
Panerema Forster, Verh. pr. Kheinl. 1862, 263 62
Paniscus (i raven horst, Ichu. Eur. iii, 622(1829) 45
Panstenon Walker, Chalc. Brit. Mus. (1846) ; Thorns. Hym. Seand. v, 175... 75
Pantoclis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 129 (1856) 87. 88
Pantolyta Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 128 ^lo.'>6l 87, 88
Panurgus Panzer, Krit. lievis. ii, 209 (1806) 132
Paphagus Walker, Ann. Nat. Hist, xii, 48 (1843) 80
Paraleesthia Cameron, Riol. Centr.-Ani. Hym. 110 (1884) 72
Paramesius Westwood. Lond.-Edinh. Phil. Mag. i, 129 (1832) 86
Paranysson Ctueriu, Icon. Reg. Anim. Ins. 441 (1838) 117
Parapompilus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 176 (1855) 110
Parasphecodes Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 39 (1853) 130
Paratiphia Sicliel, Sau.s.s. Cat. Spec. Scolia, 269 (1864) 108
Parnopes Fahricius, Syst. Pie/.. 177 (1804) 92
Pasaaloecus Shuckard, Foss. Hym. 188 (1837) 120
Pediaspls Tisehbien, Stett. Ent. Zeits. 1882, 141 28, 33
Pedinomma Forster, Hym. Stud. ii. 94 (1856) 82
Pelecinus I-atreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 329 (1802; ; xiii, 195 (1805) 89
Pelecystoma Wesniael. Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 1838. 91 58
PelopoBus Latreille. Hist. Nat. iii, 334 (1802) ; xiii. 294 (1805) 112
Pemphredon Latreille. Hist. Nat. iii. 341 (1802): xiii, 325 (1805) 120
Pentapleura Forster, Verh. pr. Kheinl. 1862, 264 62
Pepsis Fal)ricius, Syst. Piez. 207 (1804) Ill
Perdita Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 128 (1853) 131
150 (JENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Perlclistus Forster, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wicn, vix, 337(1869) 27, 31, M
Perilampus Latreille. Gen. Crust. Ins. iv, 30 (1809) 67
Perilissus (Forster) Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1855, 121 48
Perilitus N'ees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 302 (1818) 60
Perisemus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 95 (ia")(i) 82
Perithous Holmgren. Ofv. 1859, 123; Sv. Ak. Handl. 1860, n. 10, 15 50
Petalodes Wesmael, Xouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 18.38, 123 58
Pezolochus Forster, Wiegm. Archiv. 18.')0, 103 43
Pezomachus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 867 (1829) 43
Phsedrotoma Fiir.ster. Verh. pr. Rlieinl. 1862, 260 62
Phsenocarpa Forster, Verli. jir. Rlieinl. 1862. 267 62
Phsenodiscus For.ster (Diseodes \\ ), Hym. Stud, ii, 32, 141 (185<>) 69, 71
Phseogenes Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 166 (1845) 41
Phanacis Forster, Verh. pr. Rlieinl. 1860, 146 31
Phanerotoma Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. 1838, 165 .59
Phanomeris Forster. Verh. pr. Rlie.nl. 1862, 235 56
Pharsalia Cresson, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 177 (1872) 44
Phasgonophora Westwood. (hiff. Anim. Kiugd. xv. 432 (18:i2) 67
Pheidole Westwood, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 87 (1841) KM), 101. 102
Philanthus Fabricius, Ent. Syst. ii, 2»8 vl793) 118
Phileremus Latreille, (Jen. Crust. Ins. iv, 169 (1809) 132
Philomides Haliday, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 4 ser. ii, 115 (1862) 67
Photismus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 15 (1878) 74
Photopsis Blake, Trans. Xm. Ent. Soc. xiii, 2.57 (1886) ... 107
Phygadeuon Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 635 (1829) 42
Phyllotoma Fallen, Men. Tenthr. Suec. 5, 25 (1829) 19
Phsmiatocera Dahlhom. Consp. Tenthr. 4 (1835) 15
Phytodietus Gravenhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, 928 (1829) ,51
Picroscytus Thomson, Hym. Sc^nd. v, 58 (1878) 75
Pimpla Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 112 (1804) 50
Pinicola Brcb., see Xyela 18
Pirene Haliday, Ent. Mag. i. 336 (1833) 72
Pison Spinola. Ins. Lig. ii. 2.56 (1808) 114
Plagiotrochus Mayr, Die (ien. gallenbw. Cynip. 32 (1881) 32, 35
Planiceps Latreille Diet. Class. Hist. Nat. xiv, 14. (1828) 110
Plastocharis For.ster ( Triphasiiis || ) Hym. Stud, ii, 8.3. 145 (18.56; 71
Platygaster Latreille, Gen. Crust. Ins. iv, 31 (ISO})) 85
Platyg-errhus Thomson, Hym. Scaud. v, 13 (1878) 74
Platylabus Wesmael, Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux. xviii, 1,50 (1845) 41
Platymischus Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 128 (1832) 86
Platynochilus Westwood. Ent. Mag. iv. 4.3(). tig. (1837) 78
Platytermus Thom.son, Hym. Scand. v, 75 (1878; 76
Plectiscus Gravenhorst, Ichu. Eur. ii 978(1829) 46
Pleuropachys Westwood, Ent. Mag. iv. 437, fig. (1837) 79
Pleurotropis Forster, Hyni. Stud. ii. 78 (18.56) 79
Podagrion Spinola, Ann. Mus. xvii, 147 (1811) 67
Podium Fabricius, Sy.st. Piez. 183 (1804) 112
Poecilostoma Dahlbom, Consp. Tenthr. 9, 13 (1835) 16, 19
Pogonomyrmex Mayr, Ann. Soc. Nat. Modena, iii, 169 (18()8) 99, 101. 102
Polistes Litnilic, Hist. Nat. iii, 363 (1802); xiii. .348 (1805) 126
Polybia St. Fargeau, Hym. i, 5153 (1836) 126
LIST OF GENERA. 151
Polyblastus Hartig. Wieftni. Archiv. 1837, 155 48
Polycelis Thoiusou. Ilym. Scsmd. v, 143 il878) 77
Polycystus Westwood, Introd. Mod. Class. Ins. Syiiop. 68 |1840) 75
Polyergus Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii. 25(i (1805) 94, 96
Polygnotus Forster, Hyni. Stud, ii, lOH (1856) a5
Polymoria Fiirster. Hyin. Stud, ii, 31 (1856) 69
Polypeza Fiirster, Ilyiii. .Stud. ii. 123 (1H.")<)) tHi
Polysphincta (aavenhoist. Ichn. Eur. iii. 112 (1829) ,50
Pompilus Falnicius. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 212. 246 (1798) 110
Ponera Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii. 2,57 (1805) 98
Porizon (iravenliorst. Ithn. Enr. iii, 748 (1829) 46
Praon Haiiday, Ent. Mag. i. 483 (18.33) 63
Prenolepis Mayr, Eur. Form. .52 (1861) 95,96
Priocnemis Schiodte, Nat. Tids. i, 324 (18.37) 110
Prionomastix .Mayr. Verli. zool.-bot. (les. Wieii. xxv. 725 (1H75) 71
Prionomitus .Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. (ies. Wien, xxv, 701 (1875) 70
Priononyx Dablbom, Hyni. Eur. i, 28 (1845) 112
Prionopoda Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. i, 120 (18.55) 48
Priophorus Dablbom, Coiisp. Tontbr. 4 (IK'JS) 14
Pristiphora Latreille. Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat. xxviii. 1.53 (1819) 14
Pristomerus Curtis, Brit. Ent. xiii, 624 (1836) 4(j
Proceratium Koger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 171 98
Proctotrupes Latreille, Precis, 108 (1796) 83
Promachus Marshall, Tmu.s. Ent. Soc. Loud. 1887? — 61
Prosacrntha Nees, Mon. ii, 294 (1834) 83
Prosapha Fiirster, Verb. pr. Rbeinl. 1862, 266... ^i
Prosopis Fabricius, Syst. Piez. 2})3 (1804) l.-jl
Proterops Wesniael, Nouv. Alem. Ae. Brux. 183,5, 201 61
Psammotherma Latreille, Fam. Nat. 4.53 (1825) 10()
Psen Latreille, Preci- 122 (1796); Pack. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 3<M) 119
Pseudoiiiyrma(iuer., Icon. Kt'g. Anim. iii, Ins. 427 (18;W) 9S, 100, 102
Psilomma Fiirster, Hyni. Stud, ii, 128 (18.56) 87
Psilonotus Thomson, Hyui. Scaud. v, 81 (1878) 76
Psilophrys Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxv. 727 (1875) 70. 71
Ptenus Norton (Iteuos), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 77 (1872) 14
Pterochilus King. Web. Mohr. Beitr. i, 143 (1805) I05
Pterocormus Fiirster, Wiegm. Arcbiv. 1850, 71. 43
Pteromalus Swederus, (1795) ; Tboms. Hyni. Scand. v, 146, 1.53 77
Pygostolus Haiiday. Ent. Mag. ii, 4.59 (l.s:{5) BO
Pyracmon Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 18.58, n. 8, 101; Otv. 1858, 326 45
Raphitelus Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 178 (18:U) ; Thonis. Scand. Hyui. v, 32, 37 74
Ratzeburgia Fiirster, Hym. Stud, ii, 31 (18.56) 09
Rhinopsis Westwood. Arcana Entom. ii, 68 (1845) 113
Rhodites Hartig, Oerni. Zeits. Ent. ii. 186 (1840) -25, 25), IB
Rhogas Nees iRogas) Act. Ac. L. C. ix, .3(»(» (1818) 5H
Rhoophilus Mayr, Die (Jen. gallenbw. Cynip. 22 (1.881) .'U, 35
Rhopalicus Fiirster. Hym. Stud, ii, 66(18.56) 74
Rhopalum Kirby. Stepb. (1829) ; Pack. Proc. Ent. .Soc. Phil, vi, 378 121
Rhopus Fiirster. Hym. .Stud, ii, 34(18.56) (;9. 71
Rhysipolis Fiii-ster, Verb. pr. Kbeinl. 1862, 2:{5 , 5»;
Rhyssa Gravenhorst, Icbn. Eur. iii, 2(50 (1829) 50
152 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Rhyssalus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 266 (1833) 56
Roptrocerus Ratzeburg, Ichii. d. Fo.-st. ii, 209 (1848) 76
Sactogaster Forstei-, Hym. Stud, ii, 108 (1856) 85
Sagaritis Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, 43; Ofv. 1858, 325 45
Sapholytus Forster, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xix, 337 (1869) 27, 29, 33
Sapyera Latreiile, Precis, 134 (1796) 109
Scelio Latreilk', Hist. Nat. xiii, 226 (1805) 84
Schizocerua Latr., Fam. Xat. 442 (1825) ; Norton, Tr. Am. Ent. Soe. i. 54.. .14, 18
Schizoloma Wesmael, Bull. Ac. Brux. 1849, 118 44
Schizopyga (iravenhorst, Iiliii. Eur. iii, 125(1829) 50
Sciapteryx Stephens, HI. Brit. Ent. Mand. vii. 56 (1835) 16, 20
Sclerochroa Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 95 (1856) 82
Scolia Fabricius, Sy.st. Ent. 355 (1775) 108
Scolobates Gravenhorst, Iclin. Eur. ii, 357 (1829) 46
Scrapter St. Fargcau, Enc. Meth. x, 403 (1825) 132
Secodes Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 78 (1856) 79
Seladerma Walker, Ent. Mag. ii, 288 (1834; 73
Selandria Leach, Zool. Misc. iii, 126 (1817) 15, 19
Seleucus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1858, n. 8, 111 45
Semiotellus Westwood, Introd. Class. Ins. Synop. 70 (1840) 72
Sierola Cameron, Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud. 1881, 556 82
Sigalphus Latreiile. iist. Nat. iii, 327 (1802) ; xiii, 188 (1805) 59
Siobla Cameron, Trans. Ent. Soc. I>ond. 1877, 88 15
Smicra Spinola (Smiera). Ann. Mus. xvii, 147 !1811) 67
Solenopsis Westwood, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, vi, 86 (1841) 99, 101, 102
Solenotus Forster. Hym. Stud, ii, 74 (1856i ... 79
Spalangia Latreiile. Hist. Nat. xiii, 227 (1805) 72
Sparasion Latreiile, Hist. Nat. iii, 316 (1802) ; xiii, 229 (1805) ' 84
Spathius Nees, Act. Ac. L. C. ix, 301 (1818) 57
Sphr^rophthalma Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 232 (1871) ; xiii, 206 .... 107
Sphseropyx Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 266 (1833) .59
Sphecius Dahlbom, Hym. Eur. i, 154 (1845) 115
Sphecodes Latreiile, Hist. Nat. xiii, 368 (1805) 130
Sphegigaster Spinola, Ann. Mus. xvii. 149 (1811) 75
Sphex Linnteus, Syst. Nat. i, 941 (1767) 112
Spiloclialcis Thomson. Hym. Scand. iv. 15 (1875) 67
Spilcmena Sluukard, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. ii, 79, note '1840) 120
Spilomicrus Westwood. Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 129 (1832) 86
Spintherus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 129 (1878) 77
Stelis Panzer, Krit. Revis. ii, 246 (1806) 132
Stenamma Westwood, Introd. Class. Ins. Synop. 83 (1840) 99, 102, 103
Steniolia .'<ay, Bost. .lour. i. 367 (1837) ; Lee. Edit, ii, 7-51 116
Stenocera (Walker) Curtis, Brit. Ent. xiii, 5SXi (1836) 69
Stenomalus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 88 (1878) 76
Stenomeslus Westwo<Kl, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii, 343 (183;j) 78
Stephanus Jurinc, Hym. 91 (1807) 52
Stibeutes Forster. Wiegm. Aichiv. 18.50, 76 43
Stichothrix Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 117 (185<)) 85
Stictomischus Thomson, Hym. Scand. iv, 234 (1876) 73
Stigmus Jurine, Hym. 139 (1807) 120
LIST OF GENERA. 153
Stilbum Spinola, Ins. Lig. i, 9 (1806) 92
Stilpnus Ciraven..orst, Ichn. Eur. i, fi64 (1829) 42
Stinoplus Thomson, Hyni. Stand, v, 107 (1878) 7()
Stizus Latieille, Hist. Nat. iii, 344 (1802); xiii. 302 (1805) 11.5
Streblocera Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. iii, 342 (1833) W
Strong-ylogaster Dalilhoni, Consp. Tentlir. 4. 13 (1835) 16. 19
Strumigenys Smith, Jouv. Ent. i, 72(1860) 98, 100
Symmorphus Wesniael; Sauss., Syn. Am. Wa.sps Sol. 151 125
Sympiesis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 74 (1856) 79
Synacra Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 128 (1856) 87
Synairema Hartig. Bhittw. 314 (1837) 16,19
Sjmaldis Foi-ster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 273 62
Synarsis Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1878. 57 83
Syncrasis Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 264 62
Synergrus Hartig, Germ. Zeits. Eut. ii, 186 (1840) 27, 29, a3
Synhalonia Patton, Bull. v. U. 8. Geo. Surv. 473 (1879; 131
Synopeas Forster, Hym. Stu<l. ii, 108 (1856) 85
Synophrus Hartig, (Jerm. Zeits. Ent. iv, 411 (1843) 29, 34
Syntomaspis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 43 (18.56) 68
Syntomopus Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 372 (1833) 75
Systasis Walker. Ent. Mag. ii, 296 (1834) 72
Systole Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 22 (1832) 68
Tachytes Panzer. Krit. Revis. ii, 129 (1806) 114
Tanycarpa Foi-ster, Verb. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 265 62
Tapinoma Forster, Hym. Stud, i, 43 (18.50) 9.5, 97
Tarpa Fabi ius, Syst. Piez. 19 (1804) 20
Taxonus Hartig, Blattw. 297 (1837) 16. 19
Teleas Latieille, Gen. C'ru.st. Ins. iv, 32 (1809) K3
Telenomus Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 271 (1833) 83
Teleogrnus Thon.son, Hym. Scand. v, 212 (1878) 78
Tenthredo Linnffius, Syst. Nat. i, 920 (1767) 16. 20
Tenthredopsis Costa, Faun, di Xapoli, 98 (1&59) 16, 20
Tetracampe Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 46 (1856: 78
Tetracnemus Westwood, Loud. Mag. Xat. Hi-^t. new ser. i, 2.58 (1H37) 80
Tetramorium Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ge.s. Wien, v, 423 (ia55) 1(X), 101, 102
Tetrastichus Haliday, Tnms. Ent. Soc. Lend, iii, 297 (1843) 80
Thalessa Holmgren, ()fv. 18,59, 122; Sv. Ak. Handl. 1860, n. 10, 9 .50
Themos Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, .58 (1867) 14
Theocolax Westwood, Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i. 127 (1832) 72
Theronia Holmgren, Ofv. 18.59, 123; Sv. Ak. Handl. 1860. n. 10, 16 .50
Theroscopus Forster, Wiegm. Archiv. 18.50. 92 43
Thersilochus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Haudl. 1858, n. 8, 135; Ofv. 18.58. 32t) 46
Thoron Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 271 (1833) 83
Thyreodon Brulle, Hym. 1.50 (1846) 43
Thyreopus St. Fargeau, Ann. Ent. Soc. Fr. iii, 751 (1834) 122
Timaspis Mayr, Die Gen. gallenbw. Cynip. 18 (1881) 32, 35
Tlphia Faliricius, Syst. Ent. 3.53 (1775) 108
Torymus Dalmaii, Sv. Ak. Handl. 1820, i:55 68
Toxares Westwood ( Trionyx Hal.), Introd. Class. Ins. Synop. 65 (1840) ft3
Toxeuma Walker, Ent. Mag. i, 378 (183:^) 73
TR.\Ni*. AMER. ENT. SOC. (20) 8UPPI.. VOL. 1887.
lo4 GENERA OF HYMENOPTERA.
Toxoneura Say ( Toxoneuron), Bost. Jour, i, 258 (1836) ; Lee. Edit, ii, 710.... 61
Trachynotus Graveuhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 713 (1829) ; see Nofotrachya 44
Trachyusa Kuthe, Stett. Ent. Zeits. 1854, 351 62
Trematopygus Holmgren, Sv. Ak. Haiidl. 1855. 179 48
Tremex .luriiie, Hym. 80 (1807) .. 21
Trlbalia Walsh, Proc. Ent. Joe. Phil, ii, 470 (1864) 26
Tri.ihacis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 108 (1856) 85
Trichiosoma Leach, Zool. Mi.se. iii, 108 (1817) 14, 18
Trichoglenus Thomson, Hym. Seand. v, 149 (1878) 77
Trichogrramma We.stwood, Lond.-Edinh. Phil. Mag. ii, 444 (1833 80
Trichomalus Thomson, Hym. Scand. v, 134 (1878) 77
Trichomma Wesraael, Bull. Ac. Brux. 1849, 119 44
Trichosteresis Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 97 (18.56) 83
Tricoryphus Foi-ster, Hym. Stud, ii, 46 (18.56). 72
Tridymus Ratzeburft, Ichn. d. Forst. ii, 183 (1848) 72
Trielis .Sanssure, Cat. Spec. Gen. Scolia. 14, 140 (1864) 109
Trigonalys West wood, Proc. Zool. Soc. Loud. ia35, 52 37
Trigonaspis Hartig, Germ. Zeits. Ent. ii, 186 (1840) 28, 30. 34
Trigonoderus Westwood. Lond.-Edinb. Phil. Mag. i, 127 (1832) 74
Trimorus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 101 (iai6) 84
Trioxys Haliday. Ent. Mag. i, 488 (1833) 63
Triscolia .Saus.sure. Cat. Spec. Gen. Scolia,"14, 38 (1864) 108
Trogus Graveuhorst, Ichn. Eur. ii, .369 (1829) 41
Tryphon Graveuhorst, Ichn. Ear. ii, 118 (1829) 48
Trypoxylon Latreille. Precis, 121 (1796) 121
Urocerus Geoffroy, Hist. Ins. (1762) : idem, ii, 264 (1764) 21
Vespa Linnffius, Syst. Nat. i, 948 (1767) 126
Vipio Latreille, Hist. Nat. xiii, 176 (1805) .56
Wesmaelia Forster, Verh. pr. Rheinl. 1862, 251 60
Xenarcha Forster, Verb. pr. Rheinl. 1862,235 56
Xenoglossa Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 315 (1854) 131
Xenomerus Walker. Ent. Mag. iii, 355 (1836) 83
Xenotoma Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 129, 130 (1856) 87, 88
Xestonotus Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 107 (1856) 84
Xestophanes Forster, Verh. zool. -hot. Ge.s. Wien, xix, 337 (1869; 30, 34
Xiphydria Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, ,304 (1802) ; xiii, 145 (1805) 21
Xorides Graveuhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 845 (1829) 51
Xyela Dalman, Sv. Ak. Handl. xl, 122 (1819) 16
Xylocopa Latreille, Hist. Nat. iii, 379 (1802); xiv, 61 (1805; 130
Xylonomus Graveuhorst, Ichn. Eur. iii, 819 (1829) 51
Zareea Leach. Zool. Misc. iii, 113 (1817) 14.19
Zele Haliday, Ent. Mag. i, 262 (1833) ; iii, 140 (18;J5; 61
Zelotypa Forster. Hym. Stud. ii. 1.30 (18,".6) 88
Zethus Fabricius. Syst. Piez. 282 ,1804) 124
Zygota Forster, Hym. Stud, ii, 128, 1.31 (185(5) 87, 88
CATALOGUE OF SPECIES
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
PHYLLOPHAGA — TKNTHREl>IMD.i:. 155
CATALOGUE
OF THE
DESCRIBED HYMEXOPTERA
OF
AMERICA NORTH OF iMEXICO*
Family TENTHREDINID/E.
Subfamily Cimbicin.e.
CIMBEX Oliv.
alba Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. See. i, 42, 9 (= '^'^r- amerlcaHa).
ainericana Leach : Norton, ihid. 40, ^ 9 • Brit. Am. U.S.
Dahlhomii Giivv.\ Norton, ibid. 4"2, 9 (= var. americmia).
flecemmacidata Lea.vh ; Norton, ibid. 42 9 {= yAr. americniin).
femorata Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Ani. iv, 2.54, % (= var. nmericniin).
fuscipennis Lcaoh ; Kirhv, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 6. N..Viu.?
hudsonica Kirby. ibid. 8, pi. L fig. 4, 9- Brit. Am.
Khbtji Brulle, Hym. G72, pi. 48, fig. 6, % {— var. americann).
L'iPortei St. Farjr. ; Norton. Tmus. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 41, % (= var. auiericatta)
Iticf ifera Klug; Norton, iliid. 41, %^ {^^ ytu: americnua).
paciflca ('re.s.s., ibid, viii, .jI, 9- Wash.Tt-rr.
rubida Cress., ibid. 1, 'J, 9. Nev. Cala.
semidea Cress., ibid. 1, 9- N.H.
«/»(( Peck ; Norton, ibid, i, 41, % 9 (= var. rtmeciraHrt).
Viardi St. Farg., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ii, 454, 9 (^= ^'^r- americana).
vlolacea St. Farg. : Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 6, % ^ . Brit.Ara.
* The correctness of the generic determinations, and the validity of the spe-
cies themselves, eontained in this list, are not vouched for by the compiler, the
species i)eing, witii very few excei)tions, placed in the genera in which they were
originally descriiied. and where known not to be properly placed, are referred to
the genera to which they belong, or to the species with which they are .syntniy-
mons. At the conclusion of the catalogue a list of such i)apers as have been
published on the subject will be given, together with an e.xplanatiou of the ab-
breviations used in the reference.s.
156 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTEUA.
TRIC'HIONOMA Leach.
(iteutinna Cress., Trans. Aui. Ent. Soc. viii, 1, J (^ var. triaiuiHlitm).
arcticum Kby, List II.viii. B. Miis. i, 10, pi. 1, fig. 7, ^. Arc.Ain. (= lucornmf).
Iiicolor Harris: Xorton, Proc. Bost. Soc. viii, 150, % {= var. trianguliim).
crassum Kirby, List. Hyni. Brit. Mas. i, 11. pi. 1, fig. 5, J. Xewfoundland.
hicontm Kirl)y, Faun. Bor.-Aiii. iv, 25.") (= var. (riangulam).
lanuginosa Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 44, J. Nev. C^ala.
Taylori Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 20, ?, 9 • Vane.
triangrulum Kirby ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 43, 'J, J . Brit.Ara. U.S.
Z.IR^A Leach.
americana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 1, J. N.H. Mo. Cala.
inflata Norton, ibid, i, 45, 5 . Ct. III.
ABIA Leach.
cnpri foil urn Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 46 (= Zarsea inflata).
cerasi Fitch ; Norton, ibid. 47. N.Y.
Kennicotti Norton, ibid. 46; iv, 77, ^9- Can.
ACORDLL.ECERA Say.
dorsalis .Say ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 4!), 'J, 9. U.S. »
saginata Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 739, 9- Can.
kSubfamily HYLOXOMixiE.
»iCIIIZO€ERlIS Latr.
abdominalis Cress. ; Norton. Trans, Am. Ent. Soc. i, 55, % . Col.
brunniventris Cress., il)id. viii, '-i, % ^ . Nev.
ebenus Norton, ibid, i, 55, % . N.Y.
? invitus Cress., ibid. viii. 3, 9 • Nev.
Klug'ii Leach (Crypiiis), Zool. Misc. iii, 12.5, % 9 (= pfmniger).
maurus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 3, % . Nev.
plumiger King ( lli/lotoma) ; Norton, ibid, i, 54, ^9- U.S.
privatus Norton, ibid. 56, 9- I--'*-
sericeus Norton, ibid. 55, 9- Can. Mt. 111.
tristis Cress., ibid, viii, 52, % 9 • Wash.Terr.
ATO.V.4CRRA Siiy.
cellularis Say • Vorton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, .57, 9 ■ I''<1-
debilisSay: N i. ibid. ,57. %. Ind.
ruflcollis Norton, il)id. 57, 9- U.S.
THEMOS Norton. ~
hyaline Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 58, % . Pa (?)■
PTEMrS Norton,
niger Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 77 ; viii. 36, %. Tex.
nigropectus Norton, ibid. 77; viii, ..6, j, . Tex.
texanus Norton (PtUia), ibid, ii, 3(i7; iv, 77, % v.'. Tex.
PHYLLOPHAGA TKNTHRKDINID/K. 157
HYL.UTOMA Latr.
abdomlnalis Leach ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 66. 9 • U.S.
analis Leach ; Norton, ibid. 6!5 (= claricontig).
borealis Kir))y. List Uyni. Rrit. Miis. i, 66, pi. .5, fi^. 16, 9 • Brit.Ani.
cnlcnnea Say, Best. Jour. I, 211 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 67.'$ (:= scnpnlnris).
clavicomis Fabr. ( Teuthredo) ; Norton, Tnins. Am. Ent. See. i, 66, ^ 9 • BAni.
coccinea Fabr.; Nort., ib. i,71 ; ? Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Acad, iii, 6(). % 9. (Jar. 111.
coerulea Norton, Tnms. Am. Ent. Soc. i, Ki, 9 • U-S.
cyra Kirby, Li.st Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 66, pi. .">, fi}.'. 18, 9. Ga ?
(Inlcmria Say, Lee. Edit. i. 210; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Acjul. iii, 67 (= pectomH»).
erythroaoma Leach, Zool. Misc. iii, 124, 9 (= ruhiginom).
humeralis Beauv. ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i, 68, % 9- U.S.
McLeayi Leach ; Norton, ibid. 64; iv, 78, 'J, 9 • <-'«"• U.S.
mellina Cress , ibid, viii, 3, 9 • Nev.
miniata King; Norton, ibid, i, 70, %. Ga.
pectoralis Leach ; Norton, ibid. 70, 9. Brit.Am. U.S.
pliiniuiera Klug, Berl. Mag. vi, 1814, 306 (= Schizocerus).
rubigrinosa I'.eauv. ( Teuthredo) ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 72, 9 • ^-Y. Ga.
rubra K lug; Norton, ibid. 71, 9- ^'-Y.
8anguinea Klug, Berl. Mag. vi, 299, 9 (^^ humeralis).
scapularis Klug; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 67, % 9 • Brit.Am. U.S.
sciitellata .Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 211 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 673 (= htimeraiis).
sphinx Kirby, List Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 68, pi. 0, fig. 20, % . N.Am ?
rirescens Klug; Norton, Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. i, (m (= claricornis).
Subfamily Tenthredinin^k.
CE..4DirS Illig.
leqnaUs Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 78; viii, 37. % (= Priophorna).
isomera Harris; Norton, ibid, i, 74, 'J, 9 • ^'"U- U.S.
simplickurnis Norton, ibid, ii, 367, % (= Priophurunj.
PKIOPHORl'S Dablb.
sequalis Norton (Clndins), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 78; viii, 37, %. Ct.
simplicicornis Norton (Cladius), iiiid. ii, 367, % . Me.
PRISTIPHORA Latr.
grrossularise Walsh ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 77, "J, 9 • <^'a"- U.S.
identidem Norton, ibid. 77; iv, 79. 9-, t^*i"' U.S.
idiota Norton, ibid, i, 77, % (= identidem).
jocularis (h-e.ss., ibid. viii. 3, ^ 9 • ^^"V.
relativa Norton, ibid. i. 77, 9 • Brit.Am.
sycophanta Walsh ; Norton, ibid. 76, %. (an. 111. ,
tibialis Norton, ibid. 76, ^ 9 • Can. U.S.
EIJURA Newm.
albiricta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 4, 9- Nev.
(lemina Walsh. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, '2'yO, % 9 (= orbitalis).
nigra Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 79. 9 (=^ ^'"r- orbitnlia). _
1.58 8PECIEH OF HYMENOPTERA.
orbltalis Norton, ihid. 7tt, % 9. Brit. Am. U.S.
perturbans Wiilsh ; Norton, ihid. Ki, % J. 111.
salicicola Smith, N. Am. Eiit. i, 41 ; Cress.. Trans, viii, 37. ^ 9 • I"-
s. noduB Walsh ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Sof. i, H-> ■ ii, 3<i8, % 9 . U.S.
B. ovum Walsh ; Norton, il)i(l. «0. 'J, 9 • i"-
CR.CSUS Leaeh.
laticulus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, .'568, 9 • Mass.
latitarsus Norton, ibid, i, 84, 9- ^'a». U.S.
NEMATlTfS j,ir.
agUis Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 9. % . Nev.
aureopectus Norton, ibid, i, '219, 9- U.S.
bivittatus Norton, ibid. -219. 9. Can. U.S.
brunneus Norton, ibid. '205, 9 • ^'"l-
Calais Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 144, pi. 7, fig. 11, 9- Arc.Am.
castaneus Kirby. ibid. 147, pi. 7, fig. 16, 9- Brit. Am.
chloreus Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 2-21 ; iv. 80, 9 . Brit. Am. U.S.
concolor Norton, ibid. 196, % 9 • ^.'an. U.S.
corniger Norton, ibid. 199, % 9- *'!i'>- U.S.
corylus Cress., ibid, viii, 8, 9- ^'^■
crassus Esch. ; Norton, ibid, i, 213. Alaska.
desmodioides Walsh: Norton, ibid. 211, '^ 9. 111.
Dimmockii Cress., ibid, viii, 6, 9- N.H.
discolor Cress., ibid. 8. 9- ^'ol-
dorsivittatus Cress., ibid. 10, 9- ^'«^'-
Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 7, 9 • Gala.
Erichsonli Hartig; Prov. Add. Faun. Hym. .">, 9 (fig-): Pack. Ann. Rep. Ent.
Dept. Agric. 1883, pi. iii. Can. U.S.
erythrogaster Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 205, 9- Can. U.S.
extensicornis Norton, ihid. 197, % 9 • Gan. N.H.
extraneus Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 142, jd. 7, fig. 14, 9- Brit..\m.
fallax Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 198, '^ . Labr.
fulvicrus Prov. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 740, 9- Gan.
fulvipes Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 212, ^ 9 . Labr. U.S.
fur Walsh ; Norton, ibid. 20«. % . 111.
hospes Walsh ; Norton, ibid. 218, % 9 . 111.
hudsonicus Norton, ibid. 207. 9. Brit. Am.
inconspicuus Kirby, List, Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 141, pi. 7, fig. 12, 9- N.Y.
inquilinus Walsh ; NortoTi, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 213, % 9- fan. 111.
Integer Say; Norton, ibid. 216, 9- U Z^.
iridescens (!ress., ibid, viii, .5, %. Nev. (= % of Intns?}.
labradorls Norton, ibiil. i. 19C), '^9- Labr. Can. ' ^
lateralis Norton, ibid. 211, 9- Me. N.Y.
latifasciatus Cress., ibid, viii, 7, 9 • N.H.
latus Cress., ibid. 4, 9 • Nev.
limbatus Cress., ibid. S, 9- HI-
longicornls Esch.; Norton, ibid, i, 202. Al.iska. "
longicornia Say {nee Esch.), Bost. Jour, i, 219; Lee. Edit, ii, 679 (= JongHlicornts) .
PHYLLOPHAOA — TENTH RKDINID.K. 159
longruUcomlB Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 'lU. % 9 • t'an. U.S.
luteipes Cres.s., il)i(l. viii, (!, 9- Nev.
luteolus Norton, ibid, i, 200. % . Brit.Ani. U.S.
luteoterg'um N'orton, il)i(l. '2(H>, % 9 • <^»"- U.S.
malacus Norton, ibid. liMi, 9 ■ I^i'br.
marylandicus Norton, ibid. 197, ^ . Mass. Md.
mellinuB ("ress., ibid, viii, 10. 9- ^'fv.
mendicus Walsh; Norton, il>id. i, "i^O. % 9- ^^- HI-
militarls Cress., ibid, viii, 7, 9- (Jau. N.H.
monela Norton, ibid, i, 1!»8, % . Ljibr. Can.
monochroma Norton. ibi<l. •i'il, 9- Mass.
neglectus Ivirby, Li.st, Hyni. Brit. Miis. i. 147, pi. 7, fij?. 1."), % 9. Brit.Ani.
nevadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. viii, J>, "J, 9 • Nev.
nigrritus Norton, ibid, i, 201, ^ . Ct.
nigrofemoratue Cress., ibid, viii, 4. 9- ^t'v.
nigropectus Cress., ibid. 6, 9- ^»iv.
notabUlc Cress., ibid. 7, 9 • Mass.
obscui'US Norton, ibid, i, iO.*?, 9- Mass.
pallicomis Norton, ibid. 203, 'J, 9. U..S.
pallift-ons Cress., ibid, viii, 6, % . Tex.
palliventris (.'ress., ibid. 5, 9 • Nev.
parvus Cress., ibid. 5, 9- ^'ev.
pectoralls Cress., ibid. 9, 9- Col. Nev.
placentus Norton, ibid, i, 213, % 9- Brit. Am. Me.
pleuricus Norton, ibid. 208, 9 ■ Brit. Am.
proximatus Norton, ibid. 202, "J, 9 • t'an. U..S.
rapax Cress., ibid, viii, 4, % . Nev.
Ribesii Scttp. ; Cam. Mon. Brit. Ptiy. Ilym. ii, 168. U.S. (Enr.)
robinise Forbes, 14th 111. Rep. 1884, 116, pi. xii, fig. 5, 9. 111.
rufofasciatus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. ^w. i, 205, 9- Brit.Ani.
ruralis Cress., ibid, viii, ."), 9. Nev.
s. pisum Walsh; Norton, ibid, i, 204, % 9. Ct. 111.
s. pomum Walsh; Norton, ibid. 216, 'J, 9- Can. 111.
satkatchewan Norton, ibid. 200, 9 • Brit.Ani.
similaris Norton, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agrie. 1879, 224, pi. iv, fig. 1, 9 ■ Can. D.C.
stigmatus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 221, 9 • Mass.
suadus Cress., ibid, viii, 10, 9 • Can. N.H.
subalbatus Norton, ibid, i, 199, 9. Can. U.S.
sumptus Norton, ibid. 207, % . Me.
suratus Fitch ; Norton, ibid. 198. N.Y.
trifurcatus Kirby, List Hyni. Brit. Mns. i, 148, pi. 7, fig. 17, 9 • Brit..\m.
trilineatus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i, 21.5; iv, 79, 'J, 9 • ^'aw. U.S.
trivittatus Norton, ibid. 218, 9 . Brit.Ani. U.S.
ventralis .Say ; Norton, ibid. 201, %, 9. U.S.
rentricosus Hartig; Norton, ibid. 208 (^ Ribesii j.
vertebratus Say ; Norton, ibid. 21.5. 9- U.S.
vlcinalis Cress., ibid. viii. 4, 9- Cala.
violaceipennis Norton, ibid, i, 201. % 9- Mass. Ct.
Winnipeg: Norton, ibid. 198, 9 • Brit.Ani.
1(?0 HI»E<'IES OP IIYMKNOITKRA.
IIYPOL.KPl N Kirhy.
AbbotU Kirhy, List Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 325, pi. 1.% flg. 2, 9 . (}».
.flENMA I^'iuh.
hyalina Norton, Tmns. Am. Eiit. Soc. i, '££2, 9 . Oui. IJ.Sw
ArL.tCOMERrN Spin.
?ebenu8 Cress., Trims. .\iii. Knt. Soi-. viii, 10, J. Col.
FE.\I'SA I^ach.
ambig'ua Norton, Trans. Am. Knt. Soc. 1, •J3.'>. % . Pa. III.
curta Norton, ibid, "i'i."), 9 • !'»•
rubi Forbes [MetaUnii) Uth 111. Rep. 1H84, 87. 111. (= var. cu-rtaf).
EMPHYTrS King.
apertus Norton, Tnms. Am. Knt. Soc. i, -^-M, % 9- f'»"- U.S.
iiiiictilatus King, Bcrl. Mag. viii, 284 (= Harpiphorns).
ISullii Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, HO (= Ilnipiphorim).
canadensis Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i. 2ti4, 9- *''^"-
cinctipes Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 229, % 9 • <'»"• V.S.
hullensis Trov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 2.^, % 9- ^''^"•
iinpnihiis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 11 (= Harpiphorus).
Inornatus Say (Dolerus) ; Norton ibid, i, 227 % 9- ^i"'- U.S.
macnlnliiK Norton, Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, viii, 1." (= Harpiphorus).
mellipes Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 228, % 9. Can. U.S.
pallipes Prov. (nee Spin.), Nat. Can. x,66 ; Fann. Ent. Can. ii. 192 (=vanmleimis).
plitti/cerun Say, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 220 (= ILirpiplwrm).
receus Say, ibid. 221 (= lltirpiphonis).
stramineipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 52, 9 • ^'»n' Wasli.Terr.
semkornis .Say, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 220 (= HarpipliorHs).
tarsntns Say, ibid. 219 {= Harpiphorus).
testaceus Norton. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, viii, 15(5 (= Ha >iphorua).
carianuK Norton, ibid. 156 ,= Harpiphorun).
rersicolor Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 2;}0 (= Harjnphorus).
HARPIPHOi:!! S Hartig.
articulatus Klug. (Emphytus) ; Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 23;j, ^. Md.
BoUii Norton {/J/Hp/ii/fusj, ibid, iv, 80; viii, 38, 9- Tex. •
improbus Cress. (Eniphi/tiiii), ibid, viii, 11, % ^. Nev.
maculatus Norton {Emphytus). ibid. i. 2152; iv, 80, 'J, 9 • I'an. U.S. • -
platycerus Say (£Hip/»i/<(W) : Norton, ibid. 232, %,. Ind.
recens Say (£m^/ii/^i(8) ; Norton, ibid. 232, %,. Ind.
senaicornis .Say I /•Ji»j>/i.VfH.'<) ; Norton, ibid. 231, 9- Can. U.S.
Xj&vseXu.Bi'^-Ay (Emphytus) \ Norton, ibid. 231, %, 9- Can. U.S.
testaceus Norton (/•;)Hpft?/<».<t), ibid. 230, 9- U.S.
varianus Norton (i!,'m;>/i.V<us), ibid. 229, %, ^ • Can. U.S. __,.__. ^^.^
versicolor Norton (£m/»/iyf«w), ibid. 230, 9. Can. U.S.
PHYLLOPHAOA — TKNTIIRKDlNID.t:. 161
DOLKRUS Jur.
abdominalls Norton, Tniim. Am. Kiit. So<-. i. 237, % 9- <'»"'• U.S.
albifrons Norton, ibid. 2.J7. % 9- •'>»'i- l'!^-
apricua Ntirton, ibid. SUi, % 9. Brit. Am. V.H.
aprllis Norton, ibid. SUi, % 9. Brit.Ani. U.S.
arvensls Say ; Norton, ibid. -i-'tS, 9. Can. U.S.
blcolor Mcauv. ( Tetithredo); Norton, ibid. 238, % 9. <'ttn. U.S.
oocclnlfera Norton, il>id. iv, 82; viii, 39, 9- t.'a!B.
collaris Say ; Norton, ibid. 236, 9. (Jan. U.S.
coloradbpsls Cress., ibid, viii, 11, 9. Col.
distlnctus Norton, ibid, iv, 82; viii, 39, 9- <'«•»•
inoruatua Say, Lee. Kdit. i, 213 (= Emphyfm).
maculicoUis Norton, i'mns. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 23H, 9. U.S.
sericeus Say ; Norton, ibid. 2;J5, % 9 • ('»»■ ^'^^^
simUis Norton, i»)id. 238, 9 . I'nn. U.S.
tejoniensis Norton, ibid. 239, 9 • ^'^v- Cala.
tibialis Cress., ibid, viii, r>2, ^. Wash.Torr.
unicolor Ik-auv. {Tenthredo); Norton, ibid. I, 234, % 9. Can. U.S.
versa Norton, ibid. 2:J9, 9 . Mass. Md.
i/ukonensis Norton, ibid, iv, 82 (= var. simili»).
DIJWErRA Dablb.
amerlcana Trov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 741, 9- ^'*»"-
lateralis Norton, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 240, 9 . Mo.
linita Norton, ibid. 240, 9 . Me.
lltura King ( Tenthredo) ; Norton, ibid. 240. Ga.
luteipes (Jress., ibid, viii, 11, % . Can. Me.
parva Norton, ibid, i, 241 (= Mesoneura).
HEMK^HROA Stepli.
albidovariata Norton, Tnins. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 81 ; viii. 39, 9. Fla. Tex.
fraternalis Norton, ibid. 81 ; viii, 39, % . Tex.
]VIKSOXElIRA Hartig.
albipes Cress.. Trans. Am, Ent. Soe. viii, 11, 9 . Nev.
obtusa King ( Tenthredo) ; Norton (Selandrid), ibid, i, 259. tJa.
parva Norton [Dinenra), ibid. 1, 241, %. Ct.
BliEIVWOC'AJUPA Hartis.
bipartita Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viiij 12, % . Tex.
capitalis Norton (Se?(iHdn(0. ibid, i, 247, 9- N.Y.
carbonaria Cress., ibid, viii, 12, 9 ■ Gia. Mo.
floridana Cress., ibid. 12, % . Fla.
inhabilis Norton {Selandria), ibid, i, 24(5, % ^ . Can. N.H. Mass.
parva Cress., ibid, viii, 12. % . Col.
paupera Prov. {Selandria), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 742, 9 • t'a».
pygmaea Say ( Tenthredo), Lcc. Edit. i. 213, % 9 . Can. U.S.
vitis Harris (Selitndrin) ; Norton, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 245 {= pygmsea).
. TEAN8. AMEB. ENT. SOC. (21) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
162 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
mOSrOPHADSfLS HartiK.
bardus Say {Allantits) ; Norton, Tnius. .' m. Ent. Soc. i, 247. % ?. Can. U.S.
carysB Norton (^elandria), ibid, iv, 83; viii, 40, % f. Ct.
dilutus Cress., ibiil. viii, 12, 9- Can. Mo.
hudsonicus Kirl)y. List. Hyni. Brit. Mas. i, 17<), pi. H, fig. 7. Brit.Ani.
ineequidens Norton (Helandria), Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 84; viii, 41, 9 ^'l**- T<;x.
irrogratus Cress., ibid, viii, 13, 9 . Col.
lineatus Kirl)y, List. Hyni. Brit. Miis. i, 177. pi. ^. fig. 9. Brit.Am.
margrinicoUis Norton {Selandria}, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 249, 9 • Mass. N.Y.
medius Norton (^landria), ibid. i. 250, % 9- t**"- ^•-^•
nigellus Cress., ibid, viii, 12. 9 ■ ^*^v.
parous Cress., ibid. 13. % . Tex.
RUeyiCress., ibid. 13, 9. Mo.
rubi Harris; Norton, ibid. i. 249, 9. Can. U.S.
scalestus Cress., ibid, viii, 14, %. Col. Nev.
tilieEi Norton (Selandfia). ibid, i, 2.')0, % 9 . Can. U.S.
PHY]WI.4T0C;ERA Dahll..
alb'.collis Norton iSelandria), Traas. Am. Ent. So«i. .v, 85; viii, 42, % . Tex.
furaipennis Norton (Selandria). ihUl. i, 2.52. % 9- t^a'i. U.S.
montivaga Cress. tSc/anrfria 1, il)id. viii, 1:;, 9- Can. Nev.
nevadsmsis Cress. (iSeZaHrfrta), il)id. 13, "J, 9- Nev.
nubilipennis Norton (Selandrin), ibid. i. 2.52. "J, 9 ^'aii- ^^S.
rudis Norton (Helandrla), ibid. 251, % 9. U.S.
rui'ulsk Norton [Selandria), ibid. 251, ^ . Ct.
HOI»L,OC.\MP.4 Hartig.
?atiiceps Kirbj-, List. Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 168, pi. 8, fig. 18. (ia.
canadensis Prov. (Selandria), Add. Faun. Hym. 7, 9- Can.
genv.ilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 14, % . Col.
halcyon Norton Seiandriu), ibid, i, 252, % 9- Brit.Am. U.S.
lenis Cross., il)id. viii, 14, % . Col.
montana Cress. (>'?e/a»tdWa) ; Norton, il>id. i, 253, 9- t''->l-
spissipes Cres.s.. ibid, viii, 14. 9- Col.
CAL.IROA Costa,
obsoleta Norton [Selandrin), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 254, % 9 • Can. U.S.
-MOXOSTEGIA Costa.
Belfrag-ei Cress. {SeJandria), Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 1.5, 9 ■ Tex.
ignota Norton (f^elandrin), ibid. i. 2.^. 9- ^'i"- t'-*^-
obscurata Cress. \Selandria). ibid, viii, 1.5. % 9- ^'^l.
quercus-alba Norton (.ielandria), ibid, i, 2.58; iv, 85, 'J, 9 • ^^^^
rosse Harris (Seliuidria) ; Norttm. ibid. 2.5f), % 9- *''i"- ^ •'^■
ERIOC'AMIVA Hartig.
cerasi P<'ck (Selandrin): Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 254, 9- U.S.
fasciata Norton (Selnndrin). ibid. 2.5G. % 9- ' ■*^-
marginata Prov. 1 Selandria], Add. F;.nn. Hym. 8. 9- Vane.
PHYLLOPH.\(iA — TENTHRKDINID.E. ' 163
NEL.ANDRIA Leiieh.
nibicollis Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 85; viii, 42 (= Fhymatoeera).
Belfragei Cres.s., ibid, viii, 15 (= Monostegia).
bipartita Cress., ibid. 12 (^^ Blennocampa) .
canadensis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 7 (= Hoplocampa).
capitalis Xorton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 247 (= Blennocampa).
carbonaria Cress., ibid, viii, 12 (= Blennocampa).
caryx Norton, ibid, iv, S'.\; viii, 40 (=^ Monophadnns).
cerasi Peck, Nat. Hist. 81iif;-Worm, 1799 (= Eriocampa).
decolorata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 1."). % . Col.
diluta Cress., ibid. 12 (^ Monophadnns k
dubia Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil. iv. 244 (= Monophadnns bardut).
fa-sciatus Norton, ibid, iii, 9 (= Eriocampa).
flavicornis Prov., Nat. Can. x, 100; Faun. Ent. ii, 201,^ (= Hoplocampa halcyon).
flavipes Norton, Tnins. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 258; iv, 85, % J. Can. U.S.
floridana Cress., ibid, viii, 12 (= Blennocampa).
fiimipennis Norton, Proc. Rost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 222 (= Phymatocera).
gentilis Cre.ss.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 14 (= Hoplocampa).
halcyon Norton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 222 (^ HoplocaMpa).
ignoius Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 2.")7 (= Monostegia).
insequidens Norton, ibid, iv, 84; viii, 41 (= Monophadnns).
inhnbilis Norton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 220 C^ Blennocampa).
irrogata Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 13 (^= Monophadnns).
?juglandis Fitch. Third N. Y. Rep. 149 (larva). N.Y.
lenis Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 14 (^ Hoplocampa).
marginata Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 8 '— Eriocampa).
marginicollis Norton, Proc. Bo.st. Sw. Nat. Hi.st. viii, 220 (=^ Monophadnns).
medins Norton, Proc '"nt. Soe. Pliil. iii, 9 (= Monophadnns).
Montana Cress., iMd . . 244 {^ Hoplocampa).
montivaga Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. viii, 13 (— ^hymatocera).
neradensis Cress., ibid. 13 (= Phymatocera).
nigelln Cress., ibid. 12 (= Monophadnns). '
nova Norton, ibid. i. 2.")4, 9- ^I*"-
nnbilipennts Norton, ibid. 252 (= Phymatocera).
ohscurata Cress., ibid, viii, 15 (= Monostegia).
obsoletum Norton, ibid i, 254 (= x^diroa).
parca Cress., ibid, viii, 13 (= Monophadnns).
partio Cress, ibid. 12 (^ Blennocampa).
paupera Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 742 {= Blennocampa).
quercHs-alba Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 258; iv, 85 (=i Monostegia).
Rileyi Cress., ibid, viii, 13 (= Motiophadnus).
rosie Harris; Norton, ilud. i, 256 (= Monostegia).
rnbi Harris: Norton, I'roc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hi.st. viii, 221 (= Monophadnns).
rndis Norton, ibid. 221 (= Phymatocera).
rnfnla Norton, ibid. 221 (:= Phymatocera).
.icelesta Cress., Trans. Am. F^nt. Soc. viii, 14 (= Monophadnns).
sodalis Cress., ibid. 14, J. Ct)l.
spissipes Cress., ibid. 14 I Hoplocampa).
tilise Norton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, viii, 221 (^ Monophadnns).
ritis Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 413 (^= Blennocampa pygmxa).
164 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
SCIAPTERYX SU'pli-
obesus Say (Allnntus) ; Norton, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 264, % . Ma.ss.
punctum Prov., Nat. Can. x, 72 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 198, J . Can.
rotundus Norton, Trans. An. Ent. Soc, i, 242, 9. Can. Ct.
AL.L.A5rTUS Jur.
obdominiilin Norton, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hi.st. vii, 238 (= StroHgyloganter apicalis).
aflaictus Crt'ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 17, % 9 ■ Nev.
albomaculntus Norton, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hist, vii, 256 (= Macrophya).
miguUfer Norton, ibid. 252 (= Tenthredo).
annularis Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 262, % 9 . Can. Cala.
apicalis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 216; Lee. Edit, ii, 676 (= Sfrongylogaster).
atroviolaceiis Norton, ibid, vii, 255 (= Tenthredopsis).
burdus Say, ibid, i, 218; Lee. Edit, ii, 678 (^ Monophndnus).
basilaris i^ay (Tenthredo) ; Nort., Trans, i, 261 ; Patt., Can. Ent. xi, 13. Can. U.S.
bicinctus Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 241 (= Macrophya formoaa).
bifasciatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 162 (= Macrophya).
cestM Say, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hist, i, 216; Lee. Edit, ii, 677 (= Macrophya).
cogitans Prov., Nat. Can. x, 163; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 212 (= Tenthredo).
dejectus Norton. Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 249 (= Macrophya).
dissimilis Norton, ibid. 2.50 (= Tenthredo).
dubius Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 262, % 9 . Can. Mass. Ct.
elegantulus Cress., ibid, viii, 17, ^ 9 • ^^v.
epicera Say, Bost. Jour, i, 216; Lee. Edit, ii, 677 (= Strongylognster).
epinotus Say, ibid. 215; Lee. Edit, ii, 676 (= Macrophya).
excavat-iis Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. i, 143 (;= Siobla).
externus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 162 (= Macrophya).
flavicoxse Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 258 (= Macrophya).
flnrolineatus Norton, ibid. 259 (= Macrophya pulchella).
flnvomargiiiis Norton, ibid. 2.54 (== Tenthredo).
formosus Kluji, Berl. Mag. viii, 115 (= Macrophya).
goniphorus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 215; Lee. Edit, ii, 676 (=; Macrophya).
grandis Norton, ibid, vii, 239 (= Tenthredo).
incertus Norton, ibid. 258 (= Macrophya).
intermedins Norton, ibid. 242 (^^ Macrophya).
interruptus Norton, ibid, i, 263, 9 • Cala.
lencostomu Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. iv, 256 (= Tenthredo rnflpes).
llmbatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 17, 9 • t'ala.
lobains Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 2.53 (= Tenthredo).
maximus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 263, 9 • Wash. Terr.
mellinns Norton, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hist, vii, 248 (:= Tenthredo).
mellosus Norton, ibid. 237 (= Sirongylognster).
nevadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 17, 9 • Nev.
niger Norton, Bost. .Tour. Nat. Hist, vii, 239 (= Macrophya).
nigrricejps Cress.. Trans. .\ni. Eut Soc. viii, 16, % 9 • ^^'v.
obesiis Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 260 (^ Sciapteryx).
occldaneus ('ress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 18, 9. Col. N.Mex.
opinuts Cress., ibid. 15 (= Labidiii).
originalis Norton. il)id. i, 261 (= I.alfidia).
PHYLLOPHAGA — TENTHREDINID.«. ' 165
omaticeps Cress., ibid, viii, 16, ?> J. Nev.
pnllipex Say, Lee. Edit, i, 162 (= Strongylogaster).
pannonua Say, Bost. Jour. i. 217; Lee. Edit, ii, 678 (= Mucrophyn).
piceocinctus Norton, ibid, vii, 249 (=: Teiifhredo).
pinguis Norton, ibid. 244 (= Strongylognster).
robustus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 8, f. Can.
rubricus Prov., ibid. 9, 9 • Vane.
rufescens Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 24,'5 (^ Strougyloguster).
rufocinctus Norton, il)id. 248 {^^ Strongylogtister).
rnfopectus Norton, ibid. 255 (= Tenthredo).
sigiuitus Norton, ibid. 247 (= Tenthredo).
tncitus Norton, ibid. 246 (^= Strongylogtister).
tricolor Norton, ibid. 247 (= Tenthredo).
trisyllahus Norton, il)id. 238 (= Macrophya).
trosulus Norton, ibid. 244 (= Macrophya).
unicinctus Norton, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 264, % J. Col.
varitis Norton, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 240 [^ Macrophya).
ventralis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 162 (^= Tenthredo).
L..4BIDIA Prov.
Columbiana Prov., Add. Faun. Hyin. 21, % (^ opimm).
opimus Cres-s. {AUontu.'i\ Trans, viii, 15, %, 9- Vane. (— var. originalig?).
originalis Norton ( Allantiis), ibid. i. 261, 9 • Labr. U.S.
SIOBL..4 Cam.
excavata Norton (AUantun). Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i, 266; iv, 86, % 9- U.S.
robusta Kirliy, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 253, pi. 9. fifj. 21. 9 . Ga.
MACROPHYA Dahlb.
Abbotii Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 269, pi. 10, fig. U, % ^. Ga.
albifacies Kirby, ibid. 271, pi. 10, fij;. IH, 9 . N.Y.
alboiraculata Norton {Allantus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 272, "J, 9- Can. U.S.
annulipes Cress., ibid, viii, 18, 9- Nev.
bicolorata Cress., ibid. 19, 9- Gala.
blfasciata Say ' Allantus) \ Norton, ibid, i, 277. Ark.
Cassandra Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 273, pi. 10, fig. 13, 9 • ^Y.
cesta Say (Allantus, ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i, 277, % 9- ^I^-
contaminate Prov., Nat. Can. x, 105; Faun. Ent. t'an. ii, 207, 9- Can.
dejecta Norton {Allantus), Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 273, %. N.Y.
epinota Say {Allantu.i) : Norton. ibi«l. 268, % 9- Can. U.S.
eurythmia Norton, ibid. 276. % 9 • '5rit.Am.
externa- Say (^</'ni<Ks) ; Norton, ibid. 271, 9- Can. U.S.
fascialis Norton, ibid. 276, 9- ('*• Mass.
flavicoxee Norton i Allantus), ibid. 269, % 9- *'"''• I •^•
formosa King (.l//(n)<)i») ; Norton, ibid. 277, % 9- l^"-^-
fuliginea Norton, iliid. 27."?, 9 • U.S.
fumator Norton, ibid. 279, 9- Cala.
goniphora .Say { .lltautu.i) ; Norton. 'Vid. 279, % 9- l'-^-
incerta Norton I .■lllanfns). ibid. 269, % 9- '^'""' ''•*^-
166 HPECIE8 OF HYMENOITERA.
Intermedia Norton (AlJanfug), ibid. '27S, t, 9- <'»"• t^.S.
jugosa Cress., ibid, viii, 18, % . Cala.
lineate Norton, ibid, i, 269, 9- Can. Ct.
maura tJress., ibid, viii, 18, 9 • Nev.
nigra Norton {Allantus}. Trans. Am. Ent. Sot;, i, 073. 9- <"«"• l^"-!^-
oregrona Cress., ibicl. viii, 19, 9 • Or.
pannosa Say {Allantus) \ Norton, i1)id. i. 270, % 9 • Can. U.S.
pluricincta Norton, ibid. 2(57, % 9 ■ <-'ala.
Vroximata Norton, ibid. 270, 9 • *-'»«• Ct.
pulchella Klus ( Tenthredo) ; Norton, ibid. 268, % 9 . Can. U.S.
pulcherrima Kirby, List Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 275, jil. 10, fig. 19, % . Fla.
pumila Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 272, % . Cala.
subviolacea Cress., ibid. viii. 18. 9 • ^'ala-
succincta Cress., ibid. 19. 9- Ga. Tex.
texana Cress., ibid. 52. % 9- Tex.
tibiator Norton, ibid. i. 271. % 9 . Can. U.S.
trisyllaba Norton (AUnntun). ibid. 274. % 9. Can. U.S.
trosu-la Norton (Allantus), ihU\. 279. 9. U.S.
varia Norton {Allantus), ibid. 275. 9- Can. U.S.
zoe Kirby, Li.st Hyni. Brit. >Ius. i. 270, pi. 10, fig. 15, 9 . Brit. Am.
zona]is Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i, 274, t, . Can. Mass.
PACHYPROTASIS Hartig.
delta Prov., Nat. Can. x, 108; Fann. Ent. Can. ii, 210 (— Tenth redopsia).
omegra Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. i. 280, % J . Can. U.S.
TAXOXrS Hartig.
albidopictus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii, 213. Can. U.S.
amicus Norton, ibid. 213, % 9 • Can. N.H.
dubitatus Norton, ibid. 212, % 9 . Can. U.S.
multicolor Norton iStrongj/logaster), ibid. 212, % 9- Can. U.S.
nigrisoma Norton, ibid. 211, 9 • Can. U.S.
parens Prov.. Add. Faun. Hyni. 9, 9 • Vane,
robustus Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 743. 9- Can.
unicinctus Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii. 211. % 9- Ca"- Ct. Pa.
STRO]%'GYI.OC}AKTf:R Dahib.
abnormis Prov.. Add. I'aun. Hym. 10. % ^ . Can.
albosectus Prov., Nat. Can. x. 168; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 217 (= PKcilostomn).
annulosus Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii. 221, 9- Can. Me. Mass.
apicalis Say {Ahantus) ; Norton, ibid. 216. % 9- t'an. U.S.
distans Nortt)D, ibid. 220, 9- ^^v. Cala.
epicera Say (.4//rtH^K3) : Norton, ibid. 217. % 9- Can. U.S.
fidus Cress., ibid, viii, 19, 9. Col. Nev. Cala.
impressatus Prov., Nat. Can. x. 170; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 219, 9- Can.
labiata Klug (Tenthredo) ; >". rton {SeJandria'. Trans, i. 260. (ia.
longulus No-ton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii. 221\ 9- 'i*"- ^le. Mji-ss.
luctuosue Prov., .\dd. Faun. Hym. 12, 9- Can.
mellosus Norton (Allantus). Trans. .\ni. Ent. Soe. ii. 21.5. % 9- C.S.
PHYLLOWIAdA — TENTIIRKDINID.T;. . ' 107
multicinctus Norton, ibid, "iil, J . Va.
multicolor Norton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, ix, 120 (=^ Taxonns).
pallicoxus Prov., Add Faun. Hyni. 11, ^ J. Tan.
pallidicomis Norton, Tnms. Am. Ent. Sot-, ii, -216, 9 • <^'**"- ^'■^^
pallipes Say (Allantus) ; Norton, ibid. 218. U.S.
ping'uis Norton {Allantus), ibid. 218, % J. fan. U.S.
politus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 743: Cress., Trans, viii, 20, 9 • ^^■
proximus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 12, 9 • Can.
rubripes Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii. 20, 9 • Col.
rufescens Norton (.lWaH/(j«), ibid, ii, 220, 9- ^I«-
rufocinctus Norton { Allantus), ibid. 217, % 9. Can. U.S.
soriculatipes Prov. ; Cress., ibid, viii, 20. 9- Can. 111.
soriculatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 745, 9 ■ Can.
tacitus Say {Allantus) : Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Sot-, ii, 219, % 9 . Can. U.S.
tennmallfi Say {Tenthredo); Norton, ibid. 21.5, 9- Can. U.S.
tibialis Cress., ibid, viii, 19, 9 • ^^'^'■
unicus Norton, ibid, ii, 221, 9 N'Y.
P4ECIL.OSTOraA Dablb.
alboaecta Prov. {r^trongylmiaster), Nat. Can. x, 168: Faun. Ent. ii, 217, 9- f'""-
inferentia Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii. 224, '^ . Ct.
TE^VTHRKDO Linn,
addenda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Si>c. viii, 23, 9 . Col. Nev. Cala.
angulata Norton, ibid, ii, 2.30, % . U.S.
ang^ulifera Norton {Allantus), ibid. 229, % 9. Can. I'.S.
antennata Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 308, i)l. 12, tig. 1, 9 • N.Scotia.
atrocserulea Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 13, 9 • Can.
attracta Norton, Trans. Am. Enl. Soc. ii, 240 (^ Tenth redopsis).
Bamstonii Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 314. i>l. 12, fig. 9-10, % 9 . Brit.Ani.
ba!'ilaris Say, Lee. Edit, i, 211 {:= Allantus}.
basilaris Prov., Nat. Can. x, 196 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 222 (^ signata).
bella Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 21, 9' Col.
biculor Beau v., Ins. Afr. et Am. 96, pi. 9, fig. 1 (= Dulerm}.
borealis Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 318, pi. 12, fig. 13, 9 • Brit.Ani.
califcrnica Norton {Macrophya Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 27.">, %, 9- Brit.Am. U.S.
castanea Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 319, pi. 12, fig. 17, 9 . Brit.Am.
cinctitibiis Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii. 239. 9- Brit.Am. N.H.
cinctnJas Norton, ibid. 24( (^ var. Tenthrcdupsis atroriolacea).
chujidata Prov., Nat. Can. x, 196: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 222 (= verticalis).
claricorni-s Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii. 108 (= Hi/lotoma).
cogritans Prov. {Allantus), Nat. Can. x, 163; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 212, 9- Can.
concessa Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Sc-. ii, 238. 9 • Brit..\n:.
runfn«us Norton, ibid. 241 (=; Tenth; edopsia).
Cressonii Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i. 315. pi. 12, fig. 12, 9. Brit. .Am.
decorata Prov., Nat. Can. x, 20(J; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 226, 9 • <^'it«'-
diluta Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 24. 9. Cala.
discrepans Norton, ibid, ii, 2;J5, %, . Brit..\m.
dissimilis Norton (.4ZfttH/Hs), ibid. 231, 9- I''-
168 8PKCIKS OF IIYMKNOPTKRA.
Edwardsii C'rese., ibid, viii, 24, 9 • ^®^'- <-'»•»•
erythromera Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 13, J. Vane.
exim<a Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 231, % J. Can. U.S.
ferriis'ineipes C're.ss., ibid, viii, 22, 9 . t'ol. "
flavomarginis Norton (Alhmtm), ibid, ii, 238, 9. U.S.
formosa Norton, ibid. 231. '^9- Me. Mass.
fumipennis Norton, ibid. 239, % . Col. Cala.
grandis Norton (Allnntus), ibid. 227. % 9 • ^lan. U.S.
hudsoni Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 318, pi. 12, tig. 15, 9. Brit.Ani.
jocosa Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 747, 9- <-'an.
labiittd Kluff., B«'rl. Mag. viii, 73 (= Strongylogaster).
lacticincta Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 21, % 9- Nev.
lateraria Cress., ibid. 23, 9 • Cala.
lineata Prov., Nat. Can. x, 198; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 224, 9. I'an. U.S.
litnra Klug., Bcrl. Mag. viii, 83 (= Dineimt).
lobata Norton (Allnnfunt, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 229, 9- ^'s^i- U.S.
luteipes Cress., ibid, viii, 21, 9 • Nev.
welUcoxa Prov., Nat. Can. x, 198; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 224 (-= nifopectus).
mellira Norton (AHautus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 227, % 9. Brit.Am. U.S.
mimula Crcs.s., ibid, viii, 23, %. Col.
montana Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 12, 9 • ^'^n.
morosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 23, % . Col.
mutans Norton, ibid, ii, 236, % . Can. N.H.
nigricoUis Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 308, pi. 12, fig. 3. 9- Newfoundland.
nigricostata Prov. Add. Faun. Hym. 14, 9 • Vauc.
nigrofasciata Esch. ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 241. Alaska.
nimbipennis Norton, ibid, iv, 155 ; viii, 44, 9 • Tex.
nupera Cress., ibid, viii, 22, % . Nev.
obscuripennis Cress., ibid. 20, 9 ■ Nev. Cala.
obtusa Klug, Bcrl. Mag. viii, 55 (= Menoneuru).
occidf^ntalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 23, 9 • t\)l.
pallic 3xa Prov., Nat. Can. .\, 201 ; Faun. Ent. C'an. ii, 227, 9- t'an.
parv ala Cre.ss.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 22, % . Cala.
pectoralis Norton, ibid, ii, 237. % . Col.
piceocincta Norton (.4//f/n<H.s), ibid. 236, 9- N.Y.
pleuralia Cress. ; Norton, ibid. 233, % 9 • Brit.Am. Col.
puhhelhi Klug, Berl. Mag. viii, 121 (=- Macrophya).
pi/gmsea Say, Lee. Edit, i, 213 (;= Blennocampa).
ll-pH>icfafus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 241 (== Tenthredopsis).
rubella Cress., ibid, viii, 22, % . Nev.
rubens Cress., ibid. 24, % . Nev.
rubeola (Jre-ss., ibid. 23, % . Nev.
riihiijinosa Beauv., Ins. Afr. ct Am. 98, pi. 9, fig. 5 (= Hylotomn).
ruflcolor Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 228, 9 . Can. U.S.
ruflcoxa Prov.. Add. Faun. Hvm. 14. 9- Vane.
ruflpes Say; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii. 237, 9- Brit..\m. U.S.
rufopectus Norton {Allantus), ibid. 237, % 9 • ^''^^- ^^^^
rufopediba Norton, ibid. 234, % . Can. U.S.
sceevola Cress., ibid, viii, 20, 9- Nev.
sectilis Cress., il)id. 22. 9 • *"ol. Nev.
phyllopiia(;a — tknthrkdinid^, ' 169
gemiliiteii.1 N'ortoii, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 240 (= Te.nthredopsis).
semirubra Norton, ibid. 2I}(), % J. Can. Mass.
semiruf a Norton, ibid. 235, 9- ^'o\-
sigTiata Norton {Allantns), ibid. 232, % J. Can. U.S.
suavis Cri'ss., ibid, viii, 21, % . Ncv.
subrufescens Kirl)y, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 311, pi. 12, fig. 4, 9- Brit..\m.
subccBrulea Escli. ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. .Sot-, ii. 242. Alaskii.
tarduH Norton, ibid. 24( (^= var. Tenthredopsis af roviolacea) .
terminalis Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 14, % . Vane.
terminaliH Say, Ia>c. Edit, i, 213 (= Strongyloijaster).
thora Kirby, Hyra. Brit. Mus. i, 310, pi. 12, fig. 2, -^ 9 . Brit.Am.
tricolor Norton (AUanUm). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 23(1, 9 • tJ'i'i- I -S.
unieolor Beauv., Ins. Afr. et Am. 97, pi. 9, fig. 2 (= Dolenis).
uniformis Kirby, List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 317, pi. 11, fig. 14, 9- Brit.Am.
vapida Kirby, ibid. 31,".. pi. 12, fig. 7, "J, 9. Brit.Am.
varians Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, -^i'}, % . Can. N.H.
variata Norton, ibid. 232, % 9. Col. Nev. Gala.
variegata Norton, ibid. 233, % . Col. N.Mex. Nev.
varipicta Norton, ibid. 234. 9- Nev. Gala. Vane.
ventralis Say (Allantus) ; Norton, ibid. 230. Ark.
verticalis Say; Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 228, % 9 . Can. U.S.
vittata Kirby. Li.st Hym. Brit. Mus. i, 319. pi. 12, fig. 14, 9 . Brit.Am.
vlttatipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 24, % . Nev. (- % of addenda?).
xanthus Norton, ibid. ii. 228, 9- Gol.
zetes Kirby, Li.st Hym. Brit. Mus. i. 312, pi. 12, fig. 6, % . Brit.Am.
TEXTHREDOFSIii Costa,
atroviolacea Norton { Allantus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 239, % 9- ^'»i>- U.S.
attracta Norton ( 7'eH//(re(?o). ibid. 240. 9- Brit.Am.
confusa Norton ( 7>HfAredo I, ibid. 241, %, . Can. U.S.
delta Prov. (Pachyprotnsis). Nat. Can. x, 108; Faun. Ent. Can. ii 210, 9- Gan.
14-punctata Nort. ( Tenthredo), Trans. .\m. Em. Soc. ii, 241, % 9 • Can. N.H. Vji.
semilutea Norton {Tenthredo), ibid. 240, % 9. U.S.
SYX.4IRE.n.i Hartig.
americana Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. l."). 9- Can.
paciflca Prov., ibid. \'\ 9 • Vane.
Suhfaurly Lydin.^.
I.OFIIYKI K Latr.
Abbotii Leach ; Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 324, % 9 . Can. U S.
abdominalis Say ; Norton, ibid. 32«, 9- N.Y. N.W.Terr,
abietis Harris: Norton, ibid. 32."), % 9- Can. Ma.ss. Ct.
Akhursti Norton, ibid. 324, 9. N.,I.
americanus Leach ; Norton, ibid. 329, 9 ■ ^"i-
compar Lcich; Norton, ibid. 323, % 9- *'''•
Edwards! Norton, ibid. 330, %. Cala.
Fabricii Leach ; Norton, ibid. 323. 9- ''"■
TKANS. AU££. KNT. SOC. 1 22) »UPPI.. VOL 1887.
170 SPECIES OF IIYMENOPTERA,
fulviceps Cress., ibid, viii, 25, J. Nev.
fidrim Nortdn, il)id. iv, 86; viii, 45 (^= Moii' :enu8).
lateralis Cress., ibid, viii, 25. f. Ga.
Lecontei Fittb; Norton, ibid, ii, 329, •?, 9. U.S.
mellicepn Cres.s., ibid, viii, 2f) (= Monoc.tenus).
pinetum Norton, ibid, ii, 328. % 9- Ohio,
pinus-rigrida Norton, ibid. .323. 'J,9- Mass.
BileyiCn's.s., iiud. viii, 25, 9. Fia.
giiffimns Cress., ibid. 26 (= Monoctenus).
MOSfOC'TESrUS Diihlb.
fulvus Norton {Lophyrus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 86; viii, 4.5, 9- ^'^n. Tex.
melliceps Cress. (Lo/>/ij/rM8), ibid, viii, 26, 9- Mass.
suffusuB Cress. (Lopfci/rMs), ibid. 26, 9- Mass.
IiYD.4 Fabr.
nhdomhialis Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 199 (^ tesaelatn).
albomarginata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 30 9- t'ol.
amplecta Fa))r. ; Norton, ibid, ii, 342. Carolina.
apicalis Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. Ill, i)l. 20, fig. 8 ; Trans, viii, 45, % . N.Ani.
atrata Cre.ss., Tnms. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 30, % . Nev.
atripes Cress., ibid. 27, 9 • N.Car.
bicolorata Norton, ibid, ii, 334, 9 • N.Y.
brunnicans Norton, ibid. 33,3. 9- Col. Nev.
brunniceps Cres.s.. ibid. viii. 29. 9- N.H.
bucephala Cress., ibid. 29. % . Cala.
Burquei Prov., Nat. Can. x, 204 ; Fann. Ent. Can. ii, 230, 9 • t^a"-
canadensis Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 336, % . Can.
cavifrons Cress.; Norton, ibid. ,341. 9- fo'-
chicoutimiensis lluart, Nat. Can. xi, 149: Trans, viii, 45, 9- <-'i"-
circumcincta King; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. See. ii, 342. Ga.
discolor Cro.ss., ii)id. viii. 26, 9- Can. Pa. Nev.
excavata Norton, ibid, ii, 337, % . Can. Me. N.Y.
fasciata Norton, ibid. 335, % 9 . Ct. N.Y. Pa.
fascipeunis Cress., ibid, viii, 31, 9- N.H.
frontalis Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. 110, % , pi. 20, fig. 7; Tr. viii, 46, 9 . Mass.
Harringtonii Prov., Add. Fann. Hyin. 17, 9 ■ ^'au-
Inconspicua Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 341, 9 • Can. Pa. N.Y.
insignis Br. and Zadd.; Cress., ibid, viii 46, %. Ga.
luteicomis Norton, ibid, ii, 339, 9 • C'an. U.S.
luteomaculata Cress., ibid, viii, 28, 9 • C^"- N^H.
maculiventris Norton, iltid. ii, 333, %. Can. U.S.
margriniventris Cress.. il)id. viii. 29, 9- N.Y.
mathematicus Kirby ( Pamphilins), List Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 348, fig. % . N.Sco.
melliventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 32, % . Nev.
montivaga Cress.. il)id. 28. % . Nev.
Morrisoni Cress., ibid. 27. 9 • ^ev.
multisig'nata Norton, ibid. ii. .340, 9 • t^'ol- ^'ev.
nevadensis Cress., ibid, viii, 28, %. Nev. (= % of Morrisoni?).
PHYLLOl'HAGA — XENTHREDINID.K. 171
nlgrripee Cross., ibid. 28, % . Nev.
nlgrita Cress., il)i(l. :{(>, % . Nev.
nigrropectus Cress., ibid. 3'2, 9 . Nev.
ochreipes Cres.s., ibid. ."JO, 9 • N.H.
ochrocera Norton, il)id. ii, ;J.32, % . Can. N.H. Mass.
ocreata .Say ; Norton, ibid. 338, 9 ■ t-'an. U.S.
paciflca Norton, ibid. 3,'W, 9 ■ Cala.
pallimacula Norton, ibid. 337, 9 • Brit..Vm. U.S.
perplexa Crcs.s., ibid. %iii, 31, 9- Can. AFa.ss.
plagiata Klu^; Norton, il)id. ii, .336, 'J, 9. U.S.
Poppigii Hr. and Ziidd. ; Cress., il)i(l. viii. 4."), 9- ^la. N.C.
Provancheri !Iuart, Nat. Can. xi, 148; Trans, viii, 46, 9. Can.
puUata Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 31, 9 ■ M<^-
quobecensis Frov., Nat. Can. x, 20."j; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 231, 9. Can. X.Y.
Rileyi Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 32, 9. Mo.
ruflventris Cress., ibid. 29, % . Nev.
rufocincta Cress., ibid. 32, % . Col.
rufofasciata Norton, ibid, ii, 340, 9. X.H. Ct.
scripta Say ( Tnrpa) ; Norton, ibid. ;i39. N.H. Ark.
semicincta Norton, ibid. 341, 9- Me. Va.
semidea Cress.. il)id. viii, 31, 9- N.H.
similaris Cress., ibid. 27. 9 • ^ev. (= var. verHcalisf).
terminalis Cress., ibid. 29, 9 • ^^i^-
tesselata Klujj; Norton, ibid, ii, 3.34, 9- Mass. Pa.
verticalis Cress., ibid, viii, 26, 9 • Cala.
Subfamily Xyelin^,
MACROXYELA Kirby.
senea Nortim IXyeIn), Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 8(1; viii, 48, %. Tex.
ferruginea Say [Xyeh] ; Norton, ibid, ii, 348, 9 • Mass. Ark.
inruscata Norton (A^vf'"', ibid. 349, %. Mass.
major Cress. [Xyela). ibid, viii, 34. % ^ . Tex.
tricolor Norton (Xyela), ibid, ii, 348, % . Ks.
XYEIi.A Dalm.
asnen Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soo. iv, 86 (= Macroxyela).
ferriiffiiiea Say. Lee. E;lit. i. 207 (= MacroxyeIn\
infnacatn Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 349 (= Macroxyela).
major Cref.s., ibid, viii, .34 (== Mncroxyeln).
minor Nortcm, ibid, ii, 349. 9- (''">• U-S.
tricolor Norton, ibid. 348 (^ Macroxyela).
172 HrKCIKS OF HYMKVOITKKA.
Family UROCERIDiE.
CEPIIl'N Lutr.
abbreviatus Say; Xorton, Trans. Am. Knt. Soc. ii. M'.i, 9. Pa.
afxlomiiialis ('rL's.H. (tiec. Latr. ), ibid, viii, 3.'} (= Cre/isoni).
blcinctus Prov. {Phi/lliKcim), Xat. ('an. vii, 'M'l; \, ^7; Trans, viii, 47, 9- *'""■
bifasciatus (^ies.s.. Trans. .Vni. Eiit. !^oc. viii. 'XI. 9- t^)l.
bimaculatus Norton 1 Phylln'ciin), il»i(l. ii, ;{4<i. % 9- *'""• *'••
clnctus Norton, ibid, iv, H6 ; viii, 48, % . Col.
clavatus Norton > Phullwcun), ibid, ii, :?4.5, 9- ^t'v. Cala.
Creaaoni Kirby. I.i.><t llyiu. IJrit. .Miis. i. 40.J, 9. Nev.
fasciatus Crtss.. Trans. Am. Knt. Soc. viii, .'W, 9- ^'"l-
heteropterus Norton, iliid. ii, 34:5, %. N.H. >Ia.ss.
integer Nort., Proc. Host. Soc. viii, •2"i4 ; {Phiilhrciix) Tr. ii, :{4fi. Can. Maas. N.Y.
4-guttatus Wcstw.. Tlus. Ent. O.xon. Ill, pi. 2(), tij{. 11 ; Trans, viii, 47. Mass.
ruflventris Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 3:5, 9 • Ciila-
trimaculatus Say; Norton (PhylliFcns), il)id. ii, :545, % 9- ^'••*^-
JAXrS Stcpii.
flaviventria Fitch ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 344. N.Y.
ORY»iiilJM Latr.
atflnia Harris ; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, :Jol, % . Can. Mass.
hcemorrhoidnli» Harris; Norton, ibid, 350 (= ferminalis).
maiiniM Harris; Norton, ibid. ;5."1 (= f^ayi).
occidentalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, ix : Tr. viii, 48. Can. Col. Nev.
Sayi Westw., Zool. .Tour, v, 440 ; Thes. Ent. Oxon. pi. 22, Ak- 7. Brit.Am. U.S.
terminalis Newm.. Ent. Mas. v. 486; Trans, ii, ;5.">(), 9. Can. Mass. N.Y. Pa.
XIPIIVi>RI.i r^itr.
abdominalia Say; Norton, Tnins. \n\. Ent. Soc. ii, :554. Pa.
albicornis Harris; Norton, ibid. :r>2, 9- Can. I'.S.
attenuata Norton, ibid. 354; Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 14, 9- ^"«"- U-^-
basalts .Say ; Norton, ibid. :C)4, 9- I"'^-
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 37:5; x, 233; Trans, viii, 49, 9- Can.
canadense Prov. {Xiphidion), ibid. 374; x, 233 (= Provanduri).
maculata Say : Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, ;553, % . Can.
meUip^s Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d Edit. 429 (= tibialis).
Provanclieri Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 49. % 9 • Cim. N.H. Ma.s.s.
ruflventris Cress., il)id. 34, 9- N.Y.
tibialis Say; Norton, iliid. ii, 353. Pa.
Walshii Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. 113; Trans, viii, .50, % . N.Y.
I'ROCKRUS Cieoff.
iihmldon \Vestw. (.S»rex), Thes. Ent. Oxon. 115, pi. 21, fig. 7 (^= Edwardsii).
Abbotii Kirby (.Sicex), List Hym. Brit. Mus. i, :r-^, pi. 1,5, fig. 8, ^. Ga.
abdominalis Harris; Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. >ie. ii, 3()1, %. U.S.
albicornis Fabr. (Hirex) ; Norton, iijid. 360, 9 • Hrit.Am. U.S.
apicalis Kirby (Siirex). List Hyni. Brit. Mus. i, 377, i>l. 1.5, fig. 11, ^ . Vane.
XYLOPHA(iA — lIUMKRin/K. ' 1T8
areolatus Cijhs., Tr. Am. Kiit. Sdc. i. :{75 ; Norton, il)i(l. ii, ;jr>H. J . Col. N.Mix.
Behrensii Cri'sH., ibid, viii, .T). 9- <'i»l«-
hiziiniitim'' Stt'|)h. (Sirfx), 111. Hiit. Ent. .Miiiid. vii, 111, pi. '.W, flg. 2 (=/aricor»«»).
ceeruleus (Jiess., Trans. .\ni. Knt. Soc. viii, 154, 9. Viinf.
califiirnicus Norton, ibid, ii, '.ViO, 9 (= var. albicoruiii).
caudatus (Vi-hh. ; Norton, ibid. .3t>;{, % <$ . Can. Col. Cala.
ciiictKn Drury Sirex), Exot. Inn. ii, 7'2, pi. .'W, fig. '2 (— Tremex coliimbn).
cohimba Linn. iSirex), Syst. Nat. i, 929; Fabr.. Syst. Ent. 325 (= Tremex).
Cressonl Norton, Tranw. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, .'«il, 9. U.S.
cyanous Fabr. (Sirex) \ Norttm, ibid. .i.". % 9- tJ'Hi- U.S.
dimidiatitti WeHtw. (Sirex), Tlu-s. Ent. Oxon. 11.5, pi. 21, fig. 5 (= <'re»»oni).
duplex *>lnic-k. (Sirex', Loud. Miifj. Nat. Hi.>«t. n. .Kt-r. i, (ilU (^^ cyaneus).
Edwardsii iSrullc- (Sirex); Xortoii, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 3.">(), 9- V .'A.
flavicornls Fabr. (.s'l'rej); Norton, ibid. :Ui2. 9. Brit. .Vni. U.S.
flavipennis Kirby (Sirex), List. Hyni. Brit. Mns. i, .'JHO, j)l. ir>, fiji. 10, 9. Vane.
fill rod net Kx Wcstw. (Sirex), Tlies. Ent. Oxon. Ill, pi. 21, tig. 1 (= zonatiis).
fulvus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 3."), % . Col. Utah. Wusli.Tcrr.
erracilis VV;stw. (Sirex), Thcs. Ent. O.xon. 114, pi. 21, fig. 4 ; Tr. viii, .51. N.Am.
hirsutua Kirby (Sirex), List Hym. Brit. Mus. i. :i>M\ pi. 1.5. fin. (i, %. (la.?
jiireiiciin Kins (Sirex); Kirby, Faiiii. Bor.-.Vin. iv, 2.57 (^ ci/inieiis).
latifasciatus Wcstw. (Sirex), This. Ent. Oxon. 114. pi. 21, fig. 2 : Tr. viii. .50. N.Am.
melniicholieiis Wcstw. (Sirex), ibid, llfi, pi. 21, fig. 8 (= caudiifiis).
morlo Wcstw. (Sirex), ibid. 11.5, jd. 21. fig. C, 9. N.Ani.
Morrisoni Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, 3.5. % 9- ^'^^- I't"''- Wash.Terr.
nigricornls Fabr. (Sirex) ; Norton, ibid, ii, 3.59, % 9 • N^V. Cala.
nitiiliix Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d cd. 427 (= ciiaueiis).
peiisi/lrniiiciis Deticer (Sirex), Mem. Ins. iii, .593, p). 30, fig. 13 (= Tremex cohimbu -.
tarsalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, .52, 9 • Wash.Terr.
tricolor Prov. ; Norton, ibid. ii. 3fi2; viii, 51, % 9- Ua.i. (= var. Cressoiii?).
varipes Smith (Sirex), Lord's Nat. Vane I.s. ii, .342, ISWi, 9. Brit.Col.
zonatus Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 3,57, % . N.Y. Md.
TRI-LIIEX Jur.
columba Linn. (Sirex) ; Norton, Trans. A>n. Ent. Soc. ii. 304, % 9 • t'an. I'.S.
miiiinix Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. llfi. pi. 21. fig. 3 (= columba).
obsoletiis Say, Lee. Edit. i. 74, \>). 32 (= eoliimba).
nericeng Say, ibid. 73, pi. 32 ; Norton. Trans, ii, 3G6 (=^ var colnmbn).
ServiUei Brulld-, Hym. 643, pi. 45, fig. 2 {= var columba).
■•' Kirby (List. Hym. Brit. Mus. i. 3S1) seems to tiiink that tiiis is a distinct
species, lieing uniformly smaller than Jlnriconiis.
174 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Family CYNIPID^.
Subfamily iBALiiNiE.
IBAI.IA Latr.
anceps Say, Lee. Edit, i, 218. Ark.
ensiger Norton, Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, i, 200, J . Can. Pa.
maculipennis H.ild., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, iii, 127, ?. Can. Pa.
montana Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xvii, 9 . Col.
rufipes Cress., il)id. xvii, J . Nev.
scalpellator We.stvv., Guer. Mag. Zool. 1837, Class ix, pi. 179, 2, %, . Gra.
Subfamily Cynipixj3.
BEL03rO€WE]»IA Mayr.
floridanus Ash m. (Dryorhisoxenm), Proc i^nt. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxv, % 9 • ^'^•
TreatSB Mayr, Die Gen. Gallenbw. Cynip, 17, 9 ■ Fla.
RHODITSS Hartig.
bicolor Harris (Cynips) ; O. S., Proc. Ent. Sec. Phil. i=, 48, ^ 9 . Can. U.S.
dichlocerus Harris (Cynips); O. S., Und. 42, ^9- U.S.
ignota ( ) S., ibid. 49, -J, 9 . U.S.
radicum O. S., ibid. 46, 'J, 9 . U.S.
rosee Linn. (Cynips) ; O. S., ibid. 47, %^. Can. U.S.
verna O. S., ibid. 47, -J, ° • U.S.
DIASTROPHIJS Hartig.
cuscutseformi^s O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 39. '^ 9 . Md.
nebulosus O. >.. ibid. 36, % 9 . Can. D.C. Fla.
piceus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 161, ^9. Can.
potentillse Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 689, % 9. Mass. Ct.
5-costatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 238 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 807, •£ 9 • t!an.
radicum Bass., Can. Ent. ii, 98. Ct. Fla.
similis Bass., ibid, xiii, 9,5, 9 . Ct. N.Y.
tiirgridus Bass., ibid, ii, 99, 9 . Ct.
AMTISTKOPHUS Walsh.
1. pisum Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 74, %^ . Neb.
TRIBAL.IA Walsh,
batatorum Walsh, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 471, 9 . Can. 111.
AJMPIIIBOIilPS Reinh.
cinerea Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xix, 9- Fla.
citriformis Ashm. (Cynips), ibid, xxviii, 9. Fla.
coccineee O. S. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 243, ^. D.C.
coBlebs O. S. (Cynips), ib'd. 61, ^ . D.C.
Conflvi#n8 HarriiS (Cyj»>«), Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 433. Mass.
fuligrinosa Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. ISSJ, vii, 9. Fla.
PARASITICA — CYNIPID^. 175
ilicifollsB Basg. [t'ynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 682, %^. Ct. Pa.
inanis O. S. (Cynips). ibid, ii, 242, J . N.Y. D.C.
melanocera Ashni., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 299, % . Fla.
nubilipennis Harris ( Cynips), Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 434. Mass.
prunus Walsh (Cynips), Am. Ent. i, 104, 9 • HI-
racemaria Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxvi, ?. Fla.
sculpta Bass. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 324, % 9. Ct.
spongriflca O. S. (Cynips), ibid, i, 244, 9 . Civn. D.C.
AMDRICUS Hartig.
(Subgen. Callirhytis Foi-st.)
agrifoliee Bas.s. (Pj/nips). Can. Ent. xiii, 53, 9- Cala.
califomicus Bass, (fi/njpg), ibid. 51, 9- Cala.
clavula Bass. (Cynips). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, ;i51. U.S.
comig-era O. S. (Cynips), ibid, v, 358, 9 • U.S.
futilis O. S. (Cynips), ibid, i, 64, % . D.C.
modestus O. S. (Cynips), ibid. 66, 9. D.C.
nigrrsB O. S. (Cynips), ibid. 66, "S 9 • D.C.
operator O. S. ' Cynips), ibid. 257, % 9 • D.C.
papillatus O. S. (Cynips), ibid. 64, % . D.C.
podagTSB Walsh (Cynips), ibid, ii, 492, 9 • I'l-
punctatus Ba.ss. (Cynips), ibid. 324, 9- t.'*-
quercifoUse Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 299 (= Dryophanta).
scitulus Bass. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii^683, % '^ . Ct.
seminator Harris ( Cynips), Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 434. Mass. Fla.
similis Bass. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Phil, iii, 685, % 9 . Ct.
Suttonii Bass. ( Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 54, 9 • Cala.
tumiflca O. S. ( Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 356, % 9 . N.Y.
(Subgen. Andeicus Hartig.)
batatoides Ashm. ( Cynips), Proc. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xi, 9 ■ Fla.
capsualus Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, ix, 9 • Fla.
chinquapin Fitch (Figites), Fifth N. Y. Rep. 40, No. 320. U.S.
cinerosus Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 110, 9 • Tex.
clavigera Ashm. [Cynips,, Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxvii, 9- Fla.
conifera Ashm. {Ci/rtips), ibid, xxvii, 9- Fla.
Coxii Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 112, 9 • Ariz.
flocci Walsh (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 482, 9 . 111.
foliatus Ashm. i Cynips). Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xiii, 9. Fla.
foraaosuo Bass. (Cynips , Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 679, 9. Ct.
l\isiformi8 O. S. ( Cynips), ibid, i, 61, 9 . Can. D.C.
gemmarius Ashm. ( Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, ix, 9 • Fla.
gibbosus Prov. {Cynips), Nat. Can. xii, 232; Faun. Eut. Cau. ii, 547, % 9- Can.
lanigrera Ashm. ( Cynips], Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xiii, 9 • Fla.
medullea .\shm. (Cyjups), ibid. 1885, viii, 9- Fla.
Osten Sackenii Bass. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 327, % 9. Ct.
Pattoni Biiss. ( ri/H)>s), Can. Ent. xiii, 98, 9. Ct. Fla.
petiolicola Ba.ss. [Cynips). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 32."), % 9. Ct.
pig'er Buss. (Cynips), Cau. Ent. xiii, 105, 9 • Ct.
pompiformis Bass, i Cynips), ibid. 74, 9 • Cala
176 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
quinqueseptum Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii. 299, %. r la.
ruerosus Asliin. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xviii, % 9. Fla.
singrularis Bass. (Cynips), Proe. Ent. Sot-. Phil, ii, 326, % J. Ct.
tubicola (). S. (Cynips), ibid, i, 60. 9 . U.S.
Tumerii Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xvi, 9. Fla.
utriculus Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 78, ^9- Ct.
ventricosus Ba.ss. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 681, 9- Ct-
virens Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, x, 9. Fla.
CYMIPS Liun.s
ncicuhitrt O. S. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 56, 24.'), 9 (=: Amphibolips spongifica).
affinis Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 103 (= Neuroteriis).
iigrifolise Bass., ibid. 53 (= Callirhytis).
iiqiiaticse Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xvi (= Dryophnnta).
nrhos Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Kep. 29, No. 310 (= Ceroptres).
hatatotdes Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xi (= Andricus).
hr.tatus Bass., non Fitch, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 684 (= Neuroterus).
batatus Fitch, Fifth X. Y. Rep. 30, No. 311. X.Y.
bellii Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 93 (^ Dryophantn).
Mcolor Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 435 (= Rhodites).
viilifornicn Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 51 (= Callirhytis).
copsuahi Ashm. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, ix (== Andricus chinqunpin).
cnpsuln Biiss., Can. Ent. xiii, 101 (= Holcnspis).
Catesbiei Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, xv (- Neuroterus).
rentricota O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 58 (^ Holcasj)!!,,
? cicatrictila Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 101 (gall only). Ct.
cineren Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, xix (— Amphibolips).
cinerosii Bass., Can. Ent. xii', 110 (:= Andricus).
citriformis Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, xxviii (^ Amphibolips).
clavigera Ashm., ibid, xxvii '= Andricus).
chivuhi Bass.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 685 (= Callirhytis).
coccineie (). S., ibid, i, 243 (= Amphibolips).
caelebs O. S., ibid. 61 (= Amphibolips).
confluens Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 423 (= AmpMholip.i).
confusa .\shm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, xviii (= Dryophanta).
conifers Ashm., ibid, xxvii (= Andricus).
cornigera O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 251 (gall); v, 3.58 (= Callirhytis).
corrupis Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 109 (= Holcaspis).
Coxii Bass., ibid. 112 (= Andricus).
vrn.<!sifeliis Prov., Xat. Can. xii, 233; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 548 {= Xeuroterus).
? decidua Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 689 (gall). Ct.
dichlocerus Harri.s, Treat. Ins. 2d wl. 435 f= Rhodites).
echinus <). S., Trans. An^. Ent. Soc. iii, 56, 9- Cala.
erinacei Walsh, Prw. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 483, gall (= Acruspis).
ficigera .\shm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1885, vi (^= Holcaspis).
* In conformity with usage, the prefix quercus, which forms a jmrt of the orig-
inal name of most of the species described as belonging to this geiiu.s, is omitted
in this list.
PARASITICA — CYNIPID^. 177
ficula Bas8., Can. Ent. xiii, 75 (= Holcnspis).
ficus F'tch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 3-2, No. 3U (= Ceroptres).
fiocci Walsh. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 482 (= Andricua).
floccosa Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 11] (= Neuroterus).
foliata Ashni., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xiii {= Aridrieus).
formosa Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 679 (= Andricus).
forticornis Walsh, ibid, ii, 490 (^ Biorhlza).
? ffondosa Bass., ibid, iii, 688 (gall) ; Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 72, fig. Ct.
fuliginosa Ashm., l^oc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, vii {= Amphibolips).
fiisiformis O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 61 (=; Andricus).
futilis O. S., ibid, i, 64 (— CalUrhytis).
gemmaria Ashni., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, ix (= Andricus).
gemula Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 104 (:= Dryophnnta).
gibbosa Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 232 (= Andricus).
? glandulosus Riley, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 578 (gallj. Pa.
globulus Fitch {Callaspidia), Fifth N. Y. Rep. 30, No. 312 (= Holcaspis).
hirta Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 688 (= Biorhha).
ignota Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 106 (= Dryophanta).
ilicifolise Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 682 (= Amphibolips).
inanis O. S., ibid, i, 58, 242 (= Amphibolips).
irregularis O. S., ibid. 65 (= Neuroterus).
? jugrlans O. S., ibid, i, 255 (gall). D.C.
Innn Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 34, No. 316 (= Synergus).
lanigera Asbm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xiii (= Andricus).
lignicola O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 252 (= Synergus).
majalis Bass., ibid, iii, 683 (= Neuroterus).
mamma Walsh, Am. Ent. i. 102 (^ Holcaspis).
mammula Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 76 (= Loxaulis).
medullx Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, viii (= Andricus).
mellaria Riley, Am. Ent. iii, 298 (gall). Col.
minuta Ba.ss., Can. Ent. xiii, 96 (= Neuroterus).
minutissima Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, vii (= Neuroterus).
modesta O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 66 (= Callirhi,tis).
nigrse O. S., ibid. 66 (= CalUrhytis).
notha O. S., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 55 (= Dryophanta).
noxiosa Bass.. Can. Ent. xiii, 108 (= Netiroterus).
nubila Bass., ibid. 56 (^^ Dryophanta).
nubilipeiinis Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 434 (= Amphibolips).
omnivora Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, vi (= Holcaspis).
oneratus Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 434 (=^ Synergus).
operator O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 257 (= CaUirhytis).
Osten Sackenii Bass., ibid, ii, 327 (= Andricus).
palustris O. S., ibid, i, 63 (= Dryophanta).
papillata O. S., ibid. 64 (= CalUrhytis).
papula Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 107 (= Dryophanta).
Pattoni Bass., ibid. 98 (= Andricus).
petiolicola Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 325 (= Andricns).
pesomachoides O. S., ibid, i, 250; ii, 4s;j (:= Acraspis).
phellos O. S., ibid, i, 70 (= Neuroterus).
TRANS. AMEK. ENT. SOC. (23) 8CPPL. VOL. 1887.
178 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
pigra Bass., Can. Eiit. xiii, 105 (= Andrinisj.
?pilul8B O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 481 (Rail). 111.
? pisum Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 38, No. 319. N.Y.
podagne Walsh Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 492 (= Callirhytis).
polita Bas.s., Can. Ent. xiii, 99 (=Dry()phanta).
pompiformis Rass., ibid. 74 (== Andricus).
primus Walsh, Am. Ent. i, 104 {=^AmphiboHp8).
punctata Ba.s,s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 324 (= Callirhytis).
racemaria Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sac. A. N. S. 1881, xxvi (= Amphibolipa).
Rileyi Bass., Am. Nat. xv, 1881, 149 (= Neuroterus).
rosoc Linn., Sy.st. Nat. i, 917 (= Rhodites).
rugosa Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 100 (= Holiaspis).
nigosa Ashln.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xviii '= Andricus).
f saltatoriut H. Edward.s, Scientific and Rural Press. July 14, 1876 (= Neurotenis).
scitula Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 683 (= Callirhytis).
scnlptus Bass., ibid, ii, 324 (^= Amphibolips).
seminator Harris, Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 434 (= Callirhytis).
gemipiceiis Harris, ibid. 436 (= Periclistus).
similis Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 68.5 (= Callirhytis).
singularis Bass., ibid, ii, 326 (= Andricus).
spongifica O. S.. ibid, i, 244 (^ Amphibolips).
strobilana O. S., ibid, i, 2.">4 (gall) ; iii, 690, 9 . D.C.
succinipes Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xii(= Holcaspis).
8utto)iii Bsss., Can. Ent. xiii, 54 {Cxllirhytis).
? tenuicomis Biiss., ibid. 92, 9 • Ariz.
tuber Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 26, No. 309 (= Ceroptres).
tiibicoln O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. i. 60 (= Andricus).
tumifica O. S., ibid, iv, 356 (= Callirhytis).
Turner it Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xvi (= Andricus).
utricula Bass.. Can. Ent. xiii, 78 (=: Andricxs).
ventricosa Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 681 (= Andricus).
verrucarum O. S., ibid, i, 62 (= Neuroterus).
vesicula Bass., Can. Ent. xiii, 97 (= Neuroterns).
virens Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881. x {== Andricus).
ACRASPIS Mayr.
erinacei Walsh {Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. ii, 483 igall only). 111.
pezomachoides O. S. (Cy«ii»8), ibiii. i, 250, 9. Md.
BIORHIZA Westw.
forticomis Walsh [Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 490. 9. 111.
fulvicoUis Fitch, {Philonix), Fifth N. V. Rep. 3, No. 291. N.Y.
hirta Bass. (Cy.nps), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 688, 9. Ct.
nigrra Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 2, No. 290. N.Y.
nigricoUis Fitch (Philonix), ibid. 3, No. 292. N.Y.
L.OX.4L^I.IIS Mayr.
mammula Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 76, ^ 9 • ^'t- Fla.
PARASITICA — CYNIPIDiE. 179
HOLC'ASPIS Mayr.
centricola O. S. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 58. 9 . D.C.
? corrugris Bass. ( Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 109, 9 . Ct.
flcigera Ashni. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, vi, 9 . Fla.
flcula Bass. ( Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 75, 9 • Ga. Fla.
grlobulus Fitch ( Cynips) ; Bass., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 328, 9 . Ct. N.Y.
? mamma Walsh {Cynips}, Am. Ent. i, lOi, note. 111.
omnivora Ashni. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, vi, 9. Fla.
ru^osa Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 100, 9- <-^- *^l>i-
succinipes Ashm. {Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xi, 9- t^la-
DRYOPHANTA Forst.
aquaticsB Ashm. (Cynips). Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. 8. 1881, xvi, % 9. Fla.
bella Bass. (Cynips) : Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886, 371, 9 . Ariz.
confusa Ashm. ( Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xviii. 9 . Fla.
g'emmula Bass. (O/nyw) ; Mayr, Verh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886, 371, ^9. Ct.
igrnota Bass. {Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 106, 9. Mass. Ct.
laurifoliee Ashm. < Spathegaster , Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xvii, % 9 . Fla.
notha O. S. (Cynips), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 55. N.Y.
nubila Bass. (Cynips) ; Mayr. Verh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886, 371, 9. Ariz.
palustris O. S. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 63, 'J, 9. D.C.
papula Bass. {Cynips), (Jan. Ent. xiii, 107, 9. Mass. Ct.
polita Bass. (Cynips), ibid. 99, 9. Pa. N.J. Md. Fla.
quercifoliee Ashm. (Andricits), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 299, % . Fla.
NEUROTERUS Hartig.
afBuis Bass. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 103, ^9- ^^^
batatus Ba.ss. non Fitch t Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 684, % ^. Ct.
Catesbsei Ashm. { Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xv, ^ 9 . Fla.
crassitelus Prov. (Cynips), Nat. Can. xii, 233; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 548, 9- Can.
floccosus Bass. {Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 111, 9- Ohio,
irregularis O. S. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. i. 65. D.C.
majalis Bass. (Cynips), ibid, iii, 683, % 9. Ct. F!a.
minutissimus Ashm. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 188.5, vii, 9- I'^'i-
minutus Bsiss. (Cynips), Can. Ent. xiii, 96, "J, 9. Ct.
noxiosus Bass. (Cynips), ibid. 108, % 9- Ct-
phellos O. S. (Cynips\ Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 70, 9 . D.C.
Rileyi Bass. (Cynips), Am. Nat. xv, 1881, 149, 9. Ohio,
saltatorius H. Edw. (Cynips) ; Riley, Am. Nat. x, 218. U.S.
verrucarum O. S. (Cynips), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 62. D.C. Fla.
vesicula Bass. (Cynips), Can. Eut. xiii, 97, ^ 9. Ct.
Subfamily Inquilin.*;.
PERIC1.IHTUS Forst.
futilis O. S. (Aylnxf), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 64, %. D.C.
pirata O. S. (Aiilax), ibid, ii, 42, % <i . Ct.
semipiceus Harris {fV»i(j)s), Treat. Ins. 2d ed. 436. Can. Mass.
sylvestris O. S. (Aulax), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 37, "^ 9 . Can. D.C.
180 SPECIES OF hymv:noptera.
CEROPTRES Hartig.
arbos Fitch (Cynipt), Fifth N. Y. Rep. 29, No. 310. N.Y.
Catesbeei Ashin., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 301. Fla.
citriformls Ashm., ibid. 300, % 9. Fla.
ensiger Walsh I Amhhjtwtus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 496 (= petiolicola).
flcus Fitch ( Cynipa), Fifth N. Y. Rep. 32, No. 314 ; O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 368. N.Y.
inermis Walsh (Amblynotua), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 498, % 9. 111.
lanigreree Ashni., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 301. Fla.
minutissimi Ashm., ibid. 301, % 9. Fla.
obtusilobSB Ashm., ibid. ;J00. % . Fla.
petiolicola O. S. {Amblynotnsf), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 67 ; iv, 369. Can. D.C.
pisum (). S. (Snrothritsf), ibid. .59; iv, 369, 9 . D.C.
pompiformis Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 300, % . Cala.
succinipedis Ashm., ibid. 300, 9 . Fla.
tuber Fitch( Cynips), .'jth N. Y'. Rep. 26, No. 309 ; O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 370. N.Y.
virentis Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 300, 9 . Fla.
SYNERCiUM llartig.
alhipes Walsh {Synophriis), Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, ii, 496; iv, .377 (== lana).
batatoides Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 301, % 9 . Fla.
bicolor Ashm., ibid.302, -J, 9. Fla.
campanula O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 376, 9 . U.S.
coniferse Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 301. Fla.
dimorphus O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 376, % 9 . U.S.
flcigersB A.shm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 301, % 9- Fla.
Iseviventris O. S. (Syuophrusf), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 57 ; iv, 375, % 9 . U.S.
lana Fitch (Cynips), Fifth N. Y. Rep. 34, No. 316. U.S.
ligrnicola O. S. [Cynips], Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 252; v, 374, % 9. Can. U.S.
meduUee Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 302, % 9 . Fla.
mendax Walsh, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 498 ; iv, 378, 9 . 111.
oneratus Harris (Cynips) ; O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 373, % 9 . U.S.
rhoditiformis Walsh, ibid, ii, 499 {::= lignicola).
iSAPHOLYTL'S Forst.
gemmarisa Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 302, % . Fla.
Subfamily Allotriinje.
ALIiOTRIA Westw.
avensB Fitch, Sixth N. Y. Rep. 100. Can. N.Y.
lachni Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 302, % 9 • Fla.
tritici Fitch, Sixth X. Y. Rep. 99. Can. N.Y.
^OILIPS Hal.
aciculatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 239 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 554, % 9 • Can.
? obtusUob8B O. S., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 68, 9 . D.C.
PARASITICA — CYNIPIDiE. ' 181
Subfamily FioixiNiK.
A9r4rHARIN Dahn.
margrinata Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 168, % . Can.
pediculata Prov., ibid. 169, % . Can.
subcompressa Prov. {Eucoiln), Nat. Can. x ,, 237; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 552. Can.
ONYCHIA Hal.
armata Say {Dipl(>lepi»), Lee. Edit, ii, 716; Prov. {Figites), Faun, ii, 556. Can.
inermis I'rov., Add. Faun. Hym. 171, % J. Can.
5-lineata Say {Diplolepis), Lee. Edit. ii. 716; Prov. (Figites), Faun, ii, 55(j. Can.
EUC'OIIiA VVestw.
impatiens Say {Diplolepis), Bost. Jour, i, 267; Lee. Edit, ii, 717. Ind.
mellipes Say (Figites), ibid, i, 269; Lee. Edit, ii, 718, 9 . Ind.
pedata Say (Diplolepis), ibid, i, 267; Lee. Edit, ii, 717, % . Can. Ind.
stigrmata Say (Diplolepis), ibid, i, 268; Lee. Edit, ii, 717. Ind.
subcompressa Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 237 (= Anacharis).
HEX.4PIi.4STA Forst.
zigrzaer Riley (Didictyum), Am. Ent. iii, 52 ; 4th Rep. U. S. Ent. Com. 115, fig. 43-44.
KL.EID0T01II4 Westw.
cupulifera Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 238; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 553 (= Eucoila impatiens).
maculipennis Prov., ibid. 237; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 552 (;= Eucoila stigmata),
minima Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 808 (-"= Eucoila mellipes).
vagabunda Ashni., Trans. Am. Ent. See. xii, 302. Fla.
FIOITESi Latr.
chinqiiapiH Fiteh, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 40, No. 320 {—Audricus).
Impatiens Say, Bost. Jour, i, 268 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 718, 9 • tJan. Ind.
leeviscutum Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 170, % 9 • tlan.
mellipes Say, Bost. Jour, i, 269 ; Leo. Edit, ii, 718 (= Eucoila).
CA1.LASPIDIA Dahlb.
Dahlbom, Onychia och Callaspidia, 10 (1842).
Provancheri Ashm. ; Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 167, 9 • Can,
L.OMCHIDIA Thorns.
Thomson, Ofv. 1861, 413.
hirta Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 170, 9- tJan,
UimiCROSTROPHIS Ashm.
ruflcomis Ashm. ; Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 173, 9 • ^a"-
182 8PECIE8 OF HYMENOPTERA.
Family EVANIID^.
AULACUS Jur.
Abbottll VVestw.. Trans. Ent. Sot-. I^iid. iii, ^66, 9 . Ga.
abdomlnalls Oi'tw.. Proc. Ent. Sec A. N. S. 1880, v, ? . (Ja.
ater Westw., Trans. F^nt. Soc. Ix)nd. iii, "205, 9 (= >"»«•).
bllobatuB Prov., Nat. ("un. x, a;^?: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 247, %. Can.
consors ("res«.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 255, % . Nev.
editus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, v, 9 . Nev. Gala,
fasciatua Say, I-ec. Edit, i, 373, 9 . Pa. Oliio.
flrmus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 256, 9 ■ Col.
melleuB Cress., ibid. 25.5, 9- Nev.
minor ("ress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. 8. 1880, vi, ^ 9 . Nev.
montanuB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.56, 9 • '•"^^v.
nlgrer Shuck., Entoni. 124. Nova Scotia.
occidentalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 255, 9 • Col. Nev.
paciflcuB Cress., ibid. 2.56, 9 • Vane.
palllpes Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xvii, % . Mans,
resutorivorus Westw., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. n. ser. i, 224, 9- Brit.Am.
rufltarsls Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 134, 9. Can. Col.
stlermaterus Cress., ibid. 134, 9 • Can. N.J.
PAJUMEGISt HIA Prov.
Burquei Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. 752, ii, 9 • ^'^Q-
AUL.A€ODES Crf v>
Cresson, Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. i , 1865).
rubricepB Prov. iCapitouiiis), Add. Faun. Hym. 1.3.5, 9- Can.
F4EMITS Fabr.
area Couper, Can. Ent. ii, 110, 9 • Can.
BarnBtoni Westw., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. Lond. new ser. i, 220, 9 • Brit.Am.
incertus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iii, 133, % 9 • Can. Col.
Kirbii Westw., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. Lond. new ser. i, 219. Brit.Am.
montani 16 Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 132, 9- Col.
occidentalis Cress., ibid. 131, 9 • Col.
perplexus Cress., ibid. 131, 9 • Col.
tarsatoriuB Say ; Cress., ibid. 132, 9 • Can. Mass. Pa.
EVANIA Fabr.
appendigaster Linn. (Sphex). Syst. Nat. i, 943. N.Am.
thrgalis Westw., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. n. ser. i, 214 (^= Hyptia).
Isevigata Oliv., Enc. Meth. vi, 453 (^ appendigaster).
thoracica Blanch. Hist. Nat. Ins. iv, 299 {-— Hyptia dorsalis).
nnicolor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 214 (^= appendigaster).
HYPTIA Iliig.
dorsalis Westw. (Evania), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. Lond. n. ser. i, 214. t'arolina.
reticulata Say (Brachygaster), Bost. Jour, i, 223; Lee. Edit, ii, 6Si. Ind.
thoracica Shuck.. Entom. 120. N.Car.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDA 183
Family TRIGONALIDiE.
TRICiSOlWALYN Westw.
coatalis (Jress. (Lycoganter), I'roc. Eiit. Hoc. Phil, vi, 352, %. Mhsh.
nevadensls CrcsH., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, vii, % J. Nev.
pulchellus Cresw.. I'loc. Ent. Sov. Phil, vi, a")l, % . W.Va.
puUa,tUBHbuck. (Lycogaster), Entom. 124, %. N.Car.
Family ICHNEUMONIDiE.
Subfamily Ichneumon iNiE.
IC'Hi^EUNOIW Liiiii.
absconditus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 31, % . Can.
acerbus Cress., Tnins. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 293; vi, 146, %. Can. U.S.
adJunctuB Prov.. .\dd. Faun. Hym. 2?), 9 • ^"i*"-
mqualin Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 76 (= Amhlyteles nubivagiit).
(ifer Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. life, 9 (= malacua).
agrnitus Cress., ibid. 151 ; Trans, vi. 14H, 9 . U.S.
albomarg'inatus Cress., Trans, km. Ent. Soc. i, 297; vi, 160, %. Can. Miss.
allapsus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 25<i; Trans, vi, 176, ^. Col.
amhigidis Cress., ibid, iii, 161 (= grandis).
anceps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 309 (=: Amhlyteles).
animosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 164; Trans, vi, 176, %. Col. X.Mex.
annulatus Prov. (Mesusteims), Nat. Can. vii, 265 ; Trans, vi, 180, Can. Mass.
annulipes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 170; Trans, vi, 180, 9. Can. U.S.
apertus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 293 ; vi, 146, 9- Gan. U.S.
apicalis ('ress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 152 : Trans, vi, 1.57, % . Col.
approximans Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 32, % . Can.
astutus Hohng. ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 208, % . Cala.
ater Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 138 ; Trans, vi, 146, 9 . N.Y.
aterrimus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 30, 9 • Can.
atratus Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 179 (^ Thalessa).
atiift-ons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iii, 157 ; Tr. i, 298 ; vi, 165. Pa. 111. (= comptus f).
atrox Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 151. 9 • t!*"-
audax Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 143; Trans, vi, 156, % . Col.
azotus Cress., ibid. 150; Trans, vi, 154, %. Ma.ss. Del. Va.
Belfragrei Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 1.56; vi, 170, % . Tex.
bifasciatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 377; Cress., Trans, vi, 209. Ind. (= Cryptusf).
bifasciatiis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 75 (= Amhlyteles).
bimembris Prov., ibid, ix, 8; Cress., Trans, vi. 150, 9- Can.
bioculatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 1.58, % 9 • Can. N.H.
bipunctatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 2.53: Trans, vi, 161, % . Col.
bizonatus Cress., ibid, iii, 160; Trans, vi, 159. 9- Col.
lilakei Cress., ibid, iii, 139 (-"= Cryptus).
Blandii Cress. (Ischnus), ibid. 188; Trans, vi, 160. % . Pa.
brevlcinctor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 49, pi. 22; Cress., Trans, vi, 1.50. Can. U.S.
brevipennis Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 174; Traas. vi, 18J, 9- Can. U.S.
bronteus Cress., ibid. 144 ; Trans, vi, 156, ^ . Can. U.S.
cseruleus Cress., ibid, iii, 149 ; Traus. vi, 146, 9 • Can . U.S.
184 tSnClEB OF HYMENOPT£RA.
ealearalu» Prov., Nnt. C«n. vii, 49 (= }top1i»menu» moruJiit).
ra/i/or/(ic«» CresH., Proc. Eiit. S«>c. Phil, iii, 1H() (^= var. riifirentria).
calisrlnoaua ("reHM., ibid. 144; T aiiH. vi, 147. 9 • *^'a''- <-'»'• HI-
callter^us Cress., TmiiH. Am. Ent. S(k-. i, 299; vi, 1(!0, 9- Me.
canadensis Cn'w., iliid. IktH; vi, 177. 9- <-""•
oaudatuB Piov., Nat. Can. vii, 82; Cress., Trans, vi, 173, 9- ^^n- Mhbs.
centrator Say, Lee. Edit, i, 49, pi. 22; Cres-s., Trans, vi, 144, 9 . Can. U.S.
cervulus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, H.'5; Cress., Trans, vi, 171, %. Can.
cestus Crt'ss., Phm-. Acad. Nat. .Sti. Phil. 187H, 35;$; Trans, vi, 182, 9. Vane.
cbalybeua Cross., Trans. .\nt. Ent. Sik'. vi. 14(5, 9 ■ Mas-s.
clnctlcornls Cress., Proc. Ent. StK- Phil, iii, 130; Trans, vi, 143, 9. Can. U.S.
cinctipen Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 51, 9 (— »nriia}.
cinctitarsis Prov., ibid, ix, 7; Cress., Trans, vi, 1.56, % . (iin.
Citatus Prov., ibid, ix, 8 ; Cress.. Trans, vi. 148, % . Can. N.H.
cltimus Crf.s8.. Trans. Am. Ent. Hoc. vi, 144. % . N.H.
citrifrons Cress., ibid. i. :m ; vi, 171, % . Ct. Pa.
citrinus Prov., Add. Fann. Hym. 31, % . Can.
clariiit Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. 80c. i, 2{)7 (^ Pliitylahut).
Clopini Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 250 (= milvtu).
comes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 158 ; Trans, i, 301 : vi, 162, % . Can. U.S.
compar Cress., Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 351 ; Trans, vi. 175, % . Vane.
comptus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 229 ; Lee. Edit, ii, (586 ; Ti-ans. vi, 165, % . (Jan. U.S.
conciv.nua Say, Lee. Edit, i, 374 (= Amhlyteles).
conflrmatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 178, 9 • Can. U.S.
consigrnatus Cres.s., ibid. i. 298; vi, 160. % . Mass. Va.
cunsimilis Cress.' (wee VVesni.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 163 (= Amhlyteles nnhhngns).
cordatus Cress., ibid. 146; Trans, vi, 1.53, % . Col.
corvinus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 14.5, 9 • Can. N.H.
creperus Cress., ibid, i, 298; Trans, vi, 167, % . Can. W.Va.
crudosus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 351 ; Trans, vi, 175, % . Cala.
cupitas Cress., ibid. 3.50; Trans, vi, 175, ^ . (Jala.
dakota Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 302; vi, 161, % . Dak.Terr.
decoratus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 83; Cress., Trans, vi, 171, % . Can. Mass.
delicatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 253; Trans, vi, 167, % . Col.
detritus Hrulle, Hym. 302 (= Amhlyteles).
devlnctor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 48, pi. 22; Cress., Trans, vi, 174, % 9 • Can. U.S.
dictiosus Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 164, % . Ks.
difflcilis Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 3.51 ; Trans, vi, 176. Cala. Vane.
discus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 168 ; Trans, vi, 176, % . (Jol.
disparilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 307 ; vi, 183, 9 . Ct.
dorsalis Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 177 ; Trans, vi, 17.5, 9 • Col.
duplicatus Say, Ltc. Edit, ii, 688; Cress., Trans, i, .309; vi, 180, % . Can. U.S.
electns Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 304 (= Amhlyteles).
erythropygns Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 79 (= var. Platylahns thoracicus).
excultiis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 293 (= Amhlyteles).
exiguus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 182 (=^ Phseogenes).
expunctus Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 290 (= Amhlyteles).
extrematatis Cr&ss.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 149; Trans, vi. 150, % 9. Can. U.S.
facetus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 311 ; vi, 184, % . W.Va. 111.
feralis Cress., ibid. i. 301 ; vi, 159, 9 . Can. U.S.
I'AKASITICA — ICHNKUMONIDiE. 1H5
ferrugrator Fnbr. ; Crow., ibid, vi, "JOS, %, 9- P«- Car. 1= irogiformisf).
forrugator Kirby ; Cress., ibid. 207. Arc..\m. (= ruflrfntrinf).
fettitu Cress., Proc. Ent. Hw. Phil, iv, 2.'>7 (= var. bipuncMu»).
flnltlmus CreM.s., Trans. Am. Ent. S<tc. i, :«)4 ; vi, 170, ^ . Can. 11.8.
flavlcornts ( r., Prof. Ent. H<k-. iii, 140; Tr. vi, 144, % . Can. U.S. {=ceutraforf)
flavizonatus Cress., ibid, iii, 136; Trans, vi, 164, % . Can. U.S. ( = JMciuiffiw.*).
flebillB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. vi, IHl, J. Can.
fortis Prov., N'at. (^n. vii, 79 '= centratur).
funestus Cress.. Pnw. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 166 ; Tra.is. vi, 179, 9 . C^an. U.S.
fiiiigor Norton, Trans. .\m. Ent. Hoc. i. .106 (= Phxogenen).
fusclfrons (hess., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 166; Trans, i, 307; vi, 177, 9- U.S.
gralenus Cress., Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. 1, 292 ; vi, 143, % . Can. U.S. (= cincticin-nis f)
grermanus Cress., ibid, vi, 143, 9- Mass. W.Vu.
gestuosus Cress., ibid. 156, 9 ■ Brit.Col. N.H.
grrandia Urullc. Hym. :5(K) ; Cress., Trans, vi, 173. % 9 . Can. U.S.
Orotel Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 154; Trans, vi, 167, % . Col. 111.
hxitantVroy. Nat. Can. vii, 80 (^= funestus).
hiniohts Cress., Tniiis. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 305 (= Phaogeties).
hebe Cress., ibid. 306 (= Phseogenes).
hebrna Cress., ibid 305 (=■■ Phveogenet).
Helllgrbrodtli Cress., ibid, vi, 168, % . Tex.
helvlpes Cress., ibid, i, 25)7 ; vi, 1.58, % 9 . Can. U.S.
htivolus Cress., ibid, i, 312 (= Phveogenet).
helms Cre.s.s., ibid. 312 (= Colpognathus).
hiemalus Cress., Proc. Acwl. Nat. Sci, Phil. 1378, 352 ; Trans, vi, 181. Aleut.Ls.
hilarlB Say, Lee. Edit, i, 376, % . Ind. (= Piwplina f).
hlstricus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 294 ; vi, 147. % . W.Va.
honestua Cre.ss., ibid. 310 ; vi, 169, % . W.Va. (^a.
hospitus Cress., ibid. 306; vi, 171, % 9- t'an. 111.
humilis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 82 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 172 % . Can.
hunteree Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xvi. 22, % 9. Va.
improvisus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 20(i i^^ Amblyteles).
incertus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 180 (= var. rufiventris).
inconstans Cress., ibid. 153; Trans, vi, 165, ^. Can. Col.
indemnia Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 349; Tnuis. vi, 172. Brit.Col.
indistinct II It Prov., N;'t. ('an. vii, 7." (= Amblyteles).
infldelis Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 296 ; vi, 155, % . Mass. Ct.
infl-itns Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 83. % . (= Phygadeuon.)
infucatua Cre-ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 252 ; Trans, vi, 166. Col. Cala. \anc.
inquisitor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 375 (= Pimphi).
inaolena Cr., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 302: vi, 174. Can. U.S. (=: Joppa maurator?)
inatabilia Cress., ibid. 303 ; vi, 177, % 9 • <^"an- l^S.
inurbanus Cress., ibid. 302 ; vi, 173, 9 ■ W.Va. Col.
involutus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 183; Trans, vi, i69. 9 . Col.
irritiitor Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 164 (= Ephinltes).
jejunus Cress. (Ischmia), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 186; Trans, vi, 154, %. U.S.
Jucundus Brullc, Hym. ;J05; Cress., Trans, vi. 166. 9. Can. U.S.
,}uxta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 163 (= var. Amblyteles nnbivagus).
lachrsnnana Prov.. Nat. Can. vii, 78; Cress.. Trans, vi, 171, % . Can. N.H.
IsBtua Brulle, Hym. 303 ; Cress., Trans, i, 300; vi, 163. % . Can. U.S.
TRANS. AMER. ENT. SOC. (24) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
186 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Isevigatiia Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 176 f= Phaogeties).
larisB Curtis ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 207. Arc.Am.
lascivuB Cress., ibid, i, 309; vi, 179, %. 111.
leucanise Fitth. Sixth N. Y. Rep. 126. N.Y.
leviculus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 170, % . N.Y. Va.
Lewisii Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 177; Trans, i, 307; vi, 175, J. U.S.
libens ' Vess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 181, % . U.S.
limbifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 182 ; Trans, vi, 171, % . Col.
lineolatiis Prov., Xat. Can. vii, 82 (=^ Platylnbiis).
lividulus Prov., ibid, ix, IC ; Cress., Trans, vi, 174. 9 • Can.
lobatiis Prov., ibid, vii, 77 (= duplicntus).
longrulus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 171 ; "" vns. vi, 182, % . Can. U.S.
luctiis CYess., ibid, iv, 250 (= Amblyteles).
lunator Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 162 (= Pimpla).
macilentus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 249 ; Trans, vi, 145, %. ». >i.
■macrurus Linn. Mant. 540 ^= Ophion).
magnm Cress., Proc. Eni. Soc. Phil, iii, 258 (== Amblyteles).
maius Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 307; vi, 179, 9. Mass. N.C.
malacus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 376 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 143, 9 . Can. U.S.
marianapolitanrnsig Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 81 (= Amblyteles rnfisonatus,.
maurus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, i;« ; Trans, vi, 142, 9 . Va. N.C. Ga.
mellicoxHs Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 48 (= puenlis).
melUpes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 295 (=: Amblyteles luctus).
mendax Cress., ibid, vi, 149, 9 • Can. Mass.
merus Cress., ibid. 148, % . Mass. Va.
milvua Cress., ibid, i, 305 ; vi, 169, %. Can. U.S.
mimlcus Cress., ibid. .300: vi, 163, %. Can. U.S.
moderator Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 935 ; Fabr., Faun. Groend. 198. Greenland (Eur.).
montamis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 141 (^ Amblyteles).
mttnttragus Cress., ibid, iv, 255 (= devinctor).
morio Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 180 (= Thyreodon).
mornhi.i Say, Lee. Edit, i, 377 (= Hoplismenus).
mucronatus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 81 ; Cress., Ti-ans. vi, 183, % . Can. Va.
multor Cress., Trims. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 299 (= flavizonatus).
muniflcus Cr.ss., ibid, vi, 162, % . Can. N.Y. 111.
nanus Cre.ss.. ibid. 184, 9- Can. U.S.
naviis Say, liost. Jour, i, 229; Lee. Edit, ii, 687; Cress., Trans, vi, 147. Can. U.S.
neutralis Cress.. Proc. Afad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 349 ; Trans, vi, 149, ^ . Cala.
nitfer Brulle, Hym. 302 (= iinifasrAatorius).
nigratorius Fabr., Syst Piez. 55 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 206, 9 • N.Am.
nigripes Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 764, % . Can.
nigrrovariegratus Prov. {Phygadenon ), Nat. Can. vii, 182 : Cress., Tr. vi, 172. Can.
nitidus Prov., ibid. 79 (= Amblyteles electus).
nobilis Cress, {nee Wesm.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 1.55 (= mimifiais).
Nortoni Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 304 (-- Amblyteles).
nuncius Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, a52; Trans, vi, 176, % . Cala.
obliteratus Cr. {nee We.sm.), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 147 (= Amblyteles expuuctus).
ohsoletus Riley, Ninth Mo. Rep. .55, note (= var. breripennis).
odiosus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 348; Trans, vi, 145, % . Cala.
ontariensis Prov., .\dd. Faun. Hym. .30, 9 • Can.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID^. 187
ormenng Cress., Pro'-. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 141 (=^ Amblyteles).
ornatipes Cress., Tra-is. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 294 ; vi, 156, % . W.Va.
Orpheus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 136 ; Trans, vi, 142, J . Mass. Pa.
otiosus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 374 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 155, 9 • Can. U.S.
paradoxus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 764, J. Can.
parata Say, Host. Jour. Xat. Hist, i, 228 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 686 (= Ixtus).
paratus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 373 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 168, % . Can. U.S.
pai-vus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 159; Trans, vi, 163, % . U.S.
pectoralis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 376 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 208. Ind.
pedalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 141 ; iv, 249 , Trans, vi, 158, % ^. Col.
pennator Fabr. ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 209. Ga. (= Trogut txesoriiis f).
pepticus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 148, % . Can. N.J. 111.
persunsorius Linn., Faun. Suee. n. 1593 (=: Rhyssa).
pervagrus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 148, % . Can.
petulcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, a54 ; Trans, vi, ia5, 9 . Cala.
pictifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 160; Tr.ns. vi, 161, % . Col.
pllosulus Prov., Can. Nat. vii, 25; Cress., Trans, vi, 151, 9 • Can. Mass.
placidus Prov., ibid, vii, 76; Cress., Trans, vi, 174, % . Can.
polycerator Fabr., Mant. Ins. i, 265 (= Pelecinus polyturator).
polyturator Drury, Ins. ii, pi. 40, fig. 4 (= Pelecinus).
pomilius Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 9 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 164. % . Cau. U.S.
pravTis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 151, 9 • Can. Mass.
procax Cress., ibid. 170. % . Can.
promptus Cress., ibid. 152, % 9 • ^-H. Mass.
propinquHs Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 172 (= Amblyteles suturalia).
propitius Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Eiit. Soc v, 156; vi, 182, % . Tex.
proximus Prov. {Phygadeuon), Nat. Can. vi, 283; Trans, vi, 184, 9- Can. N.H.
pterelas Say, Lee. Edit, i, 376 (== Pimpla).
puerilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 296 ; vi, 158, % . Can. Mass.
pulcher Brulle, Hym. 304 ; Cress,, Trans, vi, 147, % 9 . Can. U.S.
pullatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 146, % (= subcyaneus).
purpuripennis Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 350; Trans, vi, 175. Cala.
pusilhis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 171 (= annulipes).
putus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 173, 9 • Ct.
quadriceps Cress., ibid, i, 312 (= Phesogenes).
quadripunctatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 33, %. Can.
quebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 77 (= Amblyteles).
recens Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 153, % . W.Va.
regnatrix Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 178 i^^grandis).
residuus Say, Le<',. Edit, i, 377 : Cress., Trans, vi, 184, 9 • U.S.
restrictus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 160, % . N.Y.
robustiis Cress., ibid, i, 298 (= Amblyteles).
rogalis Cress., ibid. 295 {= var. Amblyteles idtiis).
ntbellus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 254 {= var. nnimosiis).
rubicundus Cress., ibid, iii, 176; Trans, vi, 134, % 9. Can. U.S.
ruflventris Brulle, Hym. 301 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 173, % 9 . Can. U.S.
rufizonntn* Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 183 (^ Amblyteles).
russatus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 353 ; Trans, vi, 183, 9 . Vane.
? rutilus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 169; Trans, vi, 185, 9 . Va.
seevxis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 296 ; vi, 145, 9 • HI-
188 SPECIES OP HYMENOPTERA.
sagus Cress., ibid, i, 294 ; vi, 152, % 9 . 111.
salvus Cres.«,, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 349; Trans, vi, 166, % . Vane.
sandix Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 174 (= Lewisii).
sauclus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 137: Trans, vi, 142, ?. Can. Pa. N.C.
Saundersii Cress., Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc. vi. 177, % . Can.
scelestus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 148; Trans, vi, 147, 9 . 111.
scibilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 183, % . 111.
scitulus Cress. (Ischnus), Proc. Ent. Soc. iii. 193; Trans, i, 310; vi, 180. Can. U.S.
8criptift"ons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 144, % . Can.
scntellntus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 78 (^ Hoplismeni(s).
seditiosus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi. 172, 9. Col.
semicsenileus Cress., ibid, i, 302 (== Amblyteles).
neuiicoccinens Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 179 (= rufirentris).
semileevls Cress., ibid. 142; Trans, vi, 1.", 9- Col.
seminig^er Cress., ibid 167; Trans, vi, 181, 9- C»"- I -S.
semissus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 354 ; Trans, vi, 183, 9 . Cala.
oequax Cress., ibid. 352; Trans, vi, 181, 9- Vane.
sigrnatlpes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 308; vi. 180, 9 . Can. iJ S.
similaris Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 26 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 157, % . Can.
Bolitus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 348; Trans, vi, 1 ' 1. Col. Brit.Col.
soror Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 185: Trans, vi, 185, 9 . ( m. U.S.
fitadiicotiensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii. 50 (= Amblyteles).
stygicus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 151, 9 ■ Can. Mass.
suadus Cress., ibid. 160, % . Can.
subcyaneus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 148; Trans, vi, 149, % 9. Can. U.S.
subdolus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 298; vi, 166, 9. Can. U.S.
subfulvus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 258 ; Trans, vi. 181, 9 . Col.
xubfnsciis Cress., ibid, iii, 173 (= Amblyteles).
sublatus Cress. (Ischnus), ibid, iii, 186; Trans, vi, 1.54. %. Caii. U.S.
subrufus Cress., ibid, iii, 168 (:= Amblyteles).
succinctus Brulle, Hym. 301 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 174, % . Can. U.S.
sutnralis Say, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 226; Lee. Edit, ii, 685 (= Amblyteles).
syphax Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 181 (= Amblyteles detritus).
teuebrosus Cress, (nee Wesm.), ibid. 145 {= Amblyteles liictns).
terminalis Cress., ibid. 184; Trans, vi, 170. 9- R**'-
texanus Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 159, % . Tex.
tharotis Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 24, 9 • Mass.
tibialis Brulle, Hym. 300 i— devinctor).
torvinus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 292; vi, 144, % (= citimusf).
trizonatus Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 8; Cress.. Trans, vi, 162. % . Can.
trogiformis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii,
truculentus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi,
tumidifrons Cress., ibid, i, 311 ; vi, V,2. 9 •
ultimus Cress., ibid, vi, 178, 9 ■ NH.
nltus Cress., ibid, i, 295 (= Amblyteles).
unclnatuB Cress., ibid, vi, 159, 9 . Csin.
unifasciatoriuB Say, Lee. Edit, i, 48, pi. 22; Cress., Trans, vi, 155. Can. LT.S.
ustUB I'rov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 7tW, % 9 • Can.
utilis Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 311 ; vi, 185, % . U.S.
vafer Cress., ibid. vi. 178. % . N.H
175: Trans, i, 307; vi, 175.
U.S.
1.50, 9. N.H.
111.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID^. 189
vagrans Prov.. Xat. Can. vii, 51 ; Cress.. Trans, vi, 153, % . Can.
vancouveriensis Prov., Can. Eat. xvii, 114; Add. Fann. Hyni. 33, %. Vane.
variegratus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. lii, 153; iv, :^51 ; Trans, vi, 167. % . U.S.
vnripes Prov. {nee Grav.), Nat. Can. vii, 50, ^ ; ix, 7 (= cinctitaritis).
vecors C^ess., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 172, 9 • Hud.Bay.
velox Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 185 ; Trans, vi, 178, ? . Can. U.S.
ventralis Cress., ibid, iv, 250 : Trans, vi. 1.57, % . Col.
centralis \\ Cre.ss., ibid, i, 308 (= vecors).
versabilis Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 161, % . Can. ^"".S.
vescus Prov., Nat. Can. ix. 9 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 163, % . Can. U.S.
vlcinus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 169; Trans, vi, 182, ? . 111.
viucibilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 312 (= Phaeoijenen).
vinctus .Say, Lee. Edit, i, 375 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 207, S • I'»»^-
vinnulus Cress. [Ischnns), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 189; Trans vi, 168. Pa. Va.
vinulentus Cress., ibid. 162; Trans, vi, 176, % . Col.
viola Cress., ibid. 137; Trans, i, ^92; vi, 143, f. Can. U.S.
virginicus Cress., ibid. 181 ; Trr ns. vi, 177, 9 • W.Va.
vitalis Cre-ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 149, 9 . N.Y.
vittifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 143; Trans, vi, 153, %. Del. Va. Ga.
vlvax Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 178, 9 . N.H.
volens Cress. (Ischnm), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 192; Trans, vi, 182. Can. U.S.
volesus (Yess.. Trans. Am. Ent. Src. i, 304; vi, 169, 9. Mass.
vultus CYes.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 165 ; Trans, vi, 177. % . Col.
-w-album Oess. {Ischnnit). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 309; vi, 179, % 9. Can. U.S.
"Wilsoni Cress. (Ischnus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 188 ; Trans, vi, 161, % . U.S.
zebratus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 299, 9 ; iv, 156; vi, 163, %. U.S.
zelotypus Cress., ibid. 299 ; vi, 167, % . W.Va.
JOPP.4. Fabr.
Fabrieius, Syst. Piez. 120 (1804).
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 3.36 (^ Ichneumon insolens).
maurator Brulle, Hym. 287: tYess., Trans, vi, 209. Pa. Car. {= Ichn. insolens f)
HOPLIiiiMEXUS Grav.
flavitarsis Cress. ( Trogiis), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 185, ^ . Col.
impar Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 3; Fanu. Ent. Can. ii, 292, % . Can.
morulus Say (Ichneumon); Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 186, % 9. Can. U.S.
omatns Cress., il)id. ii, 92 {== Amblyteles).
paciflcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 3.54 ; Tran.s. vi. 186, 'J, 9. Vane.
scutellatus Prov. {Ichneumon) ; Cii'ss,, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 186, % . Can.
stygicus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 34, % . Can.
thoraciciis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 288 (= Platylahm).
AMBLYTELKS Wesm.
anceps Cres.s. {Ichnenmon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 193, % ^ . Ct. Del.
Belangeri Cre.ss., ibid. 190, 9 • ^'i»-
bifasciatus Prov. (Ichneumon) ; Cre.ss., ibid. 190, 9 • Can.
borealis Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 767, 9 • tiin.
coloradensls Cress., Trans, km. Ent. Soc. vi, 193, 9 • Col.
190 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
concinnus Say (Ichneumon); Cress., ibid. 194, % 9- ^-C. III.
detritus Brull^ (Ichneumon) ; Cress., ibid. 192, ?. Can. U.S.
electus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 191. % . Can. Ct.
excultus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid, vi, 188, J. Can. U.S.
expunctus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 189, % . Can. Col.
fraternus Cress., ibid. 192, % . Mass. Va.
hiulcus Cress., Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878, 35.5 ; Trans, vi, 194, 9 . Brit.Col.
hudsonlcus Cress., Trans. Am. Enr. Soc. vi, 192, 9 • Hud.Bay.
illsetabllis Cress., ibid. 190, % . Ga.
improvisus Cress. {Ichneumon), ibid. 189, % . Can.- N.J. {= tetricusf).
indistinctus Prov. (IchneHmon); Cress., ibid. 192, 9- Can. U.S.
luctus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 190, % . Can. U.S.
macrocephalus I'rov., Add. Faun. Hym. 34, % . Can.
magnus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 191, % . Col.
marglnatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 767, 9 ■ Can.
montanus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 188, % 9- Brit.Am. U.S.
mormonus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 355 ; Trans, vi, 190. Utah.
Norton! Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 192, 9 • Can. Ct.
nubivagrus Cress., ibid. 193, % . Can. U.S.
ormenus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 190, 9 • Can. U.S.
omatus Cress. (Hop?t«7BcnM8), ibid. 194, 9- N.Y.
perluctuosus Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 10; Trans, vi, 189, 9- Can. N.H. Vane.
quebecensis Prov. (Ichneumon) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 191. Can. Col.
robustus Cress. (/cfcneKTOOw), ibid. 191, 9- Can.
ruflzonatus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 191, 9- Can. N.J.
semicEeruleus Cress, (/cftnewmon), ibid. 192, 9- Can. U.S.
stadaconensis Prov. (Ichneumon), ibid. 189, %. Can. N.H. Mass.
subfuscus Cress. (7cAHC»(»ion), ibid. 193, 9- Col. Nev. Cala.
subrufus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 193, 9- Can. U.S.
supei bus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 35, 9 • Vane.
fautnralis Say (Ichneumon) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 193, 9 • Can. U.S.
taci Cress.: ibid. 191, 9 . N.Mex.
tetricus Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 10; Trans, vi, 188, 9. Can.
ultus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 189, % . Can. U.S.
TROGIJS Grdv.
apicalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 197, 9 ■ Cta.
atrocaeruleus Cress., ibid, ii, 92 ; vi, 196, 9 • La-
atrox Cress., ibid. 93 ; vi, 197, 9 . Dak.
austrinus Cress., ibid. 92 ; vi. 197, % ^ . Ga, Fla.
Bolteri Cress,, ibid. 94 : vi. 198. % . Mich.
Brunei Cress., ibid, vi, 196, ^ 9 . Can. U.S.
buccatus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 356; Trans, vi, 199, 9 , Vane,
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 2 ; xi, 35 ; Cre.ss., Trans, vi, 198, % 9 . Can.
Copei Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 94 ; vi, 198, % . Can. W.Va.
Edwardsii Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 356 ; Trans, vi, 195, % . Vane,
elegrans Cress,. Trans, Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 94 ; vi, 199, 9 • Me.
exesorius BruUe, Hym. 298 ; Cress,, Trans, vi, 196. Can. U.S. (= Ichn.pennatorf)
fascipennis Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. vi, 195, 9 • Tex.
flavipennis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 287 ; Trans, vi, 196, % . Col.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID^. 191
flavitarsis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 264 (= Hoplismenus).
fulvlpes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 93, vi, 195, % J . Can. Me. N.H.
msrgrinipennis Cress., ibid. 93 ; vi, 19(), % . Dak.
melloBus Cress., Rep. VVlieeler Exp. 708 ; Trans, vi, 198, J . N.Mex.
nubillpennis Hald. ; Cress., Tn.us. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 197, %, f . Can. U.S.
obsidianator Brulle, Hym. •-'99 ; Cress., Trans, vi, 196. %^ . U.S.
occidentalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 93 ; vi, 197, % . Dak.
Provancheri Burque, Nat. Can. xi, 128 (= Amblytele^ expunetus).
quebecensis Prov., ibid, vi, 335; xi, 34; Cress.. Trans. <fi, 197, J. Can.
Bileyi Cress., Trans. Ain. Ent. Soc. ii, 95 ; vi, 19b, J . 111.
PEiATYIiABUS Wesm.
aclculatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 36, 37. J . Can.
californicus Cress.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 357; Trans, vi, 201. Cala.
canadei^sis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 200, J . Can.
cincticornis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 38, J. Can.
clarus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 199, 9- N.H. Mass.
censors Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 356 ; Trans, vi, 200, % . Cala.
crassicomis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 37, 9- Can.
lineolatus Prov. {Ichneumon) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 201, 9- C^^i^-
magniflcus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 36, 9- Can.
mitralis Prov., ibid. 37, 9 • Can.
montanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 200, 9 • N.H.
omatus Prov. (P/ij/pflrfsuon) ; Cress., ibid. 200, 9- Can.
4-carinatus Prov. {Phygadeuon) ; Cress., ibid. 201, %. Can.
rubricapensis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 768, 9 • Can.
ruflcomis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 38, 'J, 9 • Can.
scutellatus Prov. {Ischnm), Nat. Can. vii, 111; Cress., Trans, vi, 200, %. Can.
signatus Prov. (Phygadeuon) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 200, 9- Can.
thoracicus Cress. (HopHsmenus), ibid. 201, % 9 • Can. U.S.
ErRYIiABlJS Wesm.
agilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 201, ^ 9 . Can. Mass. N.Y.
PH^OGENES Wesm.
annulatipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 43, 9 • Can.
ater Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 202, 9- Mo.
aterrimus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 769, % ; Add. Faun. Hym. 41, 9. Can.
crassitelus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 41, 9 • Can.
decoloratus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 203, 9 • ^-H.
discus Cress., ibid. 203, ^. N.H.
exiguus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 204, 9- Col.
Falardeaui Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 771. % 9 ■ Can.
fUngor Norton (Ichneumon) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 204, % . U.S.
Gaspesianus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 770, 9 . Can.
bariolus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 202, 9- ^■^- Mass.
hebe Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 203, 9 • U.S.
hebrus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 20.3, % 9- Can. U.S.
192 SPECIES OP HYMENOPTERA.
helvolus Cress. (Ichneumon), ibid. 205, 9. U.S.
Huarti Prov. (Po»ocentrna), Nat. Can. vii, 273 ; xi, 251 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 409. Can.
indistinctus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 43, % . Can.
IsBvigratus Cress. {Ichnenmou), Trans. Am. Ent. 80c. vi, 205, 9 • Col.
mellinus Prov. {Phygadeuon}; Cress., ibid. 205, 9- Can. Mass.
nigrlcomis Prov., P'aun. Ent. Can. ii, 770, % ; Add. Faun. Hym. 41, 9- Can.
orbus Prov., ibid, ii, 771, % . Can.
pingruis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 43, 9- Can.
quadriceps Creps. (Ichnmmun), Trans. Am. Ei t. 80c. vi, 204, % 9- Can. Ct.
recticaudus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 42, 9- Can.
recticornis Prov., ibid. 42, % 9 . Can.
tuberculifer Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 770, 9- Can.
vincibilis Cress. {Ichneumon], Traus. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 204, 9. Ill,
ISCHNUS Grav.
Gravenhorst. Ichn. Eur. i, f>38 (1829).
albitarsis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 194 (= Cryptus americanita).
Blandii Cress., ibid. 188 (= Ichneumon).
contigniis Cress., ibid. 190 (= Cryptus).
exilis Prov., Nat. Can. vii. 111 (= Cryptus).
impressus Prov., ibid. 112 (= Phygadeiion).
iridescens Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 193 (= Cryptus).
jeJHHiis Cress., ibid. 186 (= Ichneumon).
lentus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 110 {^= Cryptus Umatus).
parvtis Prov., ibid. 112 (^ Hemilete^).
placidus Prov., ibid. 110 (= Phygadeiion rectus).
proxlmns Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 187 (^ var. Ichneumon sublatus).
pyriformis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 109 (^= HerpeMomus).
mficornis Prov., ibid. 110 (= Phygadenon).
scitnlus Cress., Proc. Ent. See. Phil, iii, 193 (= Ichneumon).
scutellatns Prov., Nat. Can. vii. 111 {^^ Plafylabus).
sublatus Cress., Proc. Ent. So<'. Phil, iii, 186 ( ~ Ichneumon).
variegatus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 250 (= Ichneumon w-album).
vinnulus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 189 (Ichneumon).
volens Cress., ibid. 192 (= Ichneumon).
w-album Cress., ibid. 191 (= Ichneumon).
Wilaoni Cress., ibid. 188 (^ Ichneumon).
CENTETERUS Wesm.
tuberculifrons Prov. (Phygadeuon) ; Cress., Trans, vi, 20.5, % 9- Can. U.S.
COIiPOONATHUS Wesm.
helvus Cress. (Ichneumon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi, 206, 9. Can. U.S.
HERPESTOMUS Wesm.
pyrifonnia Prov. (Ischnus), Nat. Can. vii, 109; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vi,
20(j, I . Can. N.Y.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDJE. 193
Subfamily Cryptin.e.
EXOL.YTITS Forst.
compressus Cress. (StiJpnus), Proc. Eiit. iktc. Phil, iv, 260, % . CV)1.
politus Prov. (Campoplex), Nat. Can. vi, 144; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 380, 790. Can.
8TII.PNU8 Grav.
americanue Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 95, ^ 9 . Can. U.S.
appendiculatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 44, % . Can.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 112; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 311, %. Can.
clypeatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 95, ^ . 111.
compressus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 260 (= Exolytus).
budsonicus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 95, % . Hud. Bay.
ISBvis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 772, J. Can.
obscunu Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 259 (= Tryphon).
PHYG.4DEUOIV Grav.
abdominalis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 280; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 319, % 9. Can.
acaudus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 780, 9 . Can.
aciculatus Prov., ibid. 778, % . Can.
albicoxus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 266; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 318, % . Can.
albirictus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 358, % . Cala.
altemans Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 780, 9 • Can.
annulatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 308. 9 • Del-
annulatus Prov.. Nat. ('an. vii, 179, 9- t'au.
apicatus Prov., ibid. 180 (= Ichneumon velox).
ater Prov., ibid, viii, 317 (= Ichneumon helvipes).
attenuatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 781, 9 • ^'^n.
autumnalis Prov., ibid. 779, 9 • Can.
brevicaudus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 54, 9 • Can.
californicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 358, ^ . Cala.
capitalis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 57, % . Can.
caudatiis Prov., Nat. Can. vii. 82 (= Ichneumon).
caudatus Prov. (Cryptus), ibid. 314; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 319, 9- Can.
cephalicus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 777, % . Can.
cincticomis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 309, 9. 111.
constrictus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 779, % ; Add. Faun. Hym. 53, 9 . Can.
cornutus Prov., ibid. 778, 9- Can.
crassipes Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 11 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 320, 9 ■ Can. Cala. Vane.
Cressoni Prov., Nat. Can. viii, 318 (^ Ichneumon velox).
Crotchii Cress., Proc. Aca<l. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 357, 9. Brit.Col.
dorsalis Prov.. Nat. Can. vi, 285 (= var. Ichneumon humilis).
dubius Prov., ibid. 283 (= pube^cens).
electus Prov. Add. Faun. Hym. 51, 9 • Can.
excavatus Prov. Nat. Can. vi, 285, 9- Can.
fasciatus Prov. Add. Faun. Hym. 55, 9 • Can.
fratercnlus Prov., ibid. 55, 9 • Can.
fulvescens Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 359, 9 . Cala.
fusiformis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 51, 9. Can.
TBAN8. AMER. KNT. SOC (25) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
194 SPECIES OF HYMENOITERA.
Oeddessil Prov., Add. Faun. H.rm. 54 9. Can.
erraclllcomls Prcv., ibid. 56, 9 . Can.
Gulgnardi Prov.. ibid. .50. 9 . Can.
hilarin Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 284 (= Colpugnnthits helviis).
impressus Prov., ibid. 281 (= Platylabus thorncicits).
impressus Prov. (Tuchnus), ibid, vii, 112; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 317, %. Can.
Inflatus Prov. (Ichneumon), ibid. 83; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 321, % 9- Can.
inhabUls Prov., ibid, ix, 11 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 31.5, 9 . Can.
iHgignif Prov., ibid, vii, 179 (= Phseogenes hebrtis).
intermedlus Cress., Trans. .\in. Ent. Soe. iv. 160, 9 • Tex.
J0COSU8 P;ov. Add. Faun. Hym. 53, 9- Can.
Lavoiei Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 776, 9 • Can.
Lechevallieri Prov., ibid. 778, 9 • Can.
limatus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 358, 9 . Cala.
longricomis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 52, 9 • Can.
lucens Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 281 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 318, 9 . Can.
maculatus Prov., ibid, vii, 178; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 314, 9> 775, %. Can.
major Cress , Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, :>(»8, 9 • Can. 111.
mandlbularis Cress., ibid. 311, 9. 111.
marginatus Prov., .\dd. Faun. Hym. 56, % . Can.
maturus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 68: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 314, 9- Can.
mellinus Prov., ibid, vii, 315 (= Phseogenes).
Mignaulti Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 777, 9 • Can.
montanus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 309, 9 • Col.
mucronatua Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 73; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 319, 9 . 775, % . Can.
nigrer, Prov., ibid. viii. 317, 9 • Can.
niger Prov., ibid, vi, 280 (=^ Ichneumon extrematatk).
nigrriceps Prov., Aad. Faun. Hym. 52, 9- Can.
nigrorariegatus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 182 (= Ichneumon).
nitidulus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 317, % ; Add. Faun. Hym. 58. 9- Can.
occidentalis Prov. ( Cryptus), Nat. Can. vii, 314 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 316, 9 • Can.
orbitalis Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 776, % . Can.
ornatus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 181 {^ Platylabus).
ovalis Prov., ibid. 180; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 3lf, % 9 . Can.
pallicoxus Prov., ibid, xi, 75; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 321, %. Can.
parallelus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 777, % . Can.
planosee Fitch, Second N. Y. Eep. 269, 9 . N.Y.
planus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 283; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 322, 9. Can.
proximns Prov., ibid. 283 (=; Ichneumon).
pubescens Prov., ibid. 282; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 318, % . Can.
4-carinatuii Prov., ibid, vii, 180 (:= Platylabus).
"ectus Prov.. ibid. 178; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 31.5, % . Can.
lobustus Prov., ibid, xi, 75; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 322, 9- Can.
rotundiceps Prov., ibid, ix, 12; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 320, 9- Can.
rubricus Prov., B'aun. Ent. Can. ii, 780, 9 • Can.
rubrocinctus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 280 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 315, 9 • Can.
ruflcomis Prov. (Ischnus), ibid, vii, 110, 179; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 321, %. Can.
rufipes Prov., ibid. vii. 181 (= Platylabus lineolatus).
rufulus Prov., ibid, xi, 76; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 322, 9- Can.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDiK. 195
segnis Prov., ibid, ix, 11 ; Faun. Eiit. Can. ii. 317, 9 • f*"-
elgntttus Prov. (Cryptiit), ibid, vi, 179; .\i. 6H ; Faun. Ent. ii, 314, ?. Can.
niqnatHS Prov., ibid, vi, 282 {= I^atylahus).
aimllaris Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 57, ^ . Can.
Bubfuscus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 311, 9 . Can. 111.
subspinosus Prov., Faun. Ent. (Jan. ii, 779. % . Can.
tegiilaris Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 282 (= Cryptiis nlacrii).
terminalis Prov., ibid. 284 (= Ichneumon caiidatns).
terminatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 780, 9- ^'*"-
texanus ('ress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 160, ^ . Tex.
timidus Cress., ibid. 161, % . Tex.
3-annulatuB Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 777, 9- Can.
truncatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 53, 9- Can.
tuherculifrons Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 284 (= Centeterus).
vulgrarls Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 310. 9 . Can. U.S.
CRYPTl'S Fabr.
affabilis Prov., Nat. Can. ix. 13 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 341, 9. (^n.
alacris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 306, 9 . Can. Del.
albicaligratus Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 82. % . 111. (var. americamuf).
albicoUaris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 158, 9 • Tex.
? albisoleatus Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 80, % . 111.
albitarsis Cre.ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 300, % . Del. (= var. similitf).
albonotatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 75, % . Can.
amblytelarius Prov., ibid. 70, 9 • Can.
americanus Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. £97; 9 ■ Can. U.S.
annulatus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 179 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 339, % 9 • Can.
apicatus Prov., ibid, vi, 204; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 3.36, 9- Can.
atriceps Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 361, 9. Utah.
atiicoUaris Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 72, "J, 9 • Can. 111.
Belattgeri Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 201 (= nuncius).
Blakei Cress. {Ichneumon), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 139, % . Can. Col.
brevicornis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 176 (= Phyyadeuon impressiis).
brevlcomls Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 67, 9 • Can.
buccatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 159, % 9 • Tex.
calipterus Say ; Cre.ss., ibid. 1,58 ; Proc. Acad. 1878, 362, % 9 . Tex. Utah. Cala.
canadensis Prov. {Nematopodiiis), Nat. Can. vii, 268; Faun, ii, 337, % . Can.
caudatus Prov., ibid, vii, 314 (== Phygadeuon).
certus. Prov. , ihid. vi, 200 {^= Phsfogenes fiingor). :■■--
cestus Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 234 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 691, 9 . Ind.
cinctipes Walsh, Ti-ans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 74, % 9- HI. •
cinctus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 175; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 336, %. Can.
circumcinctus Prov., ibid, xi, 132; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 331, %. ("an.
collaris Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 71, % . Can.
comalensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 159, 9 • Tex.
conquisitor Say, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 232: Lcc. Edit. ii. 689 (^ IHmpla).
contigruua Cress. (Ischnns), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil., iii, 190, % . Can. Md.
coxatus Pi'ov. { Xematopodius ) , Prov. Nat. Can. vii, 269 (^ americanus % ).
crassicornis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 292, % . Col. (= robuatusf).
196 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Crotchll Crow.. Pnu'. Acad. Nat. 8ci. Phil. 187H. 3«2. % 9. Calii.
dims t'rcHs., il)i(l. ;$.>}», 9 . Cala.
dlscitererus Say, Bout. Jour, i, -231 ; I.-tf. Edit, ii, 689, 9 . Iiid.
dubius I'rov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 71, % . ("an.
ductlliB Say, Host. Jour, i, 233; Lee. Edit, ii, fifH), 9. Iiid.
eburneifrons Prov., Nat. Can. xi, l.'i3; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, :j;fc2, % . Can.
Edwardsll Cri-ss., Prof. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 187H, 3&3, 9 . Cala.
elongratus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 784, % . Can.
erythropygrus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyin. (59, 9- Can.
excehns ("ress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 29.3 (= Linoceras).
exills Prov. ilschnus), Nat. Can. vii, 111; xi, I'.a-. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 332. Can.
extrematls Cress., Proc. iii, :}04; Riley, 4th Mo. Itep. Ill, fi>{. ^ 9. Can. U.S.
ezulans Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. St)C. iv, 157, % . Tex.
flavipectus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 134 ; Faun. Ent. (iin. ii. 333, 9 • f^"-
frater Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 303; Walsh, Ti. .St. Louis Acad, iii, 80. III.
erracfiis Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 74, % . Can.
(jiuUator Say, Bost. Jour Nat. Hist, i, 236 (= Lnbena).
ignotus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 73, %. Can.
imitator Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 13; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .339, 9. Can.
incertus CIress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 306, 9 . Del. Tex.
incogrnitus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 70, % . Can.
insigiiis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 178 {=r Blakei).
irldescens Cress., Pnic. Ent. Soc. iii, 29(5 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louia Ac. iii, 77. Del. 111.
JHttceiis Cress., ibid. 2t)5 (= Linoceras).
laticeps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 157, % . Tex.
hitiis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 204 (= Phtujadeuon nccideninlig).
limatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iii, 298 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 81. Can. U.S.
linearis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 72, % . Can.
longicaudus Prov., ibid. 68, 9 • Can.
lophyri Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 326, '^ 9 . Ct.
luctuosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 290, 9. Col.
mellicoxus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 75, % . Can.
mellipes Prov., ibid. 68, 9 . Can.
micropterus Say, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 238 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 694 (= Aptesit).
montivagrus Prov., Nat. Can. ix, lO; xi, 139 ; Faun. Ent. Can, ii, 338, 9 • Can.
mundus Prov., ibid, vi, 203; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 336. % . Can.
nigricalceatus Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Acad, iii, 77, % . 111. (= var. americanusf)
nigrricomis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 201 ; xi, 139; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 338, % . Can.
notatus Prov., ibid, vi, 202 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 340, % . Can.
nnbilipennis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 291 (= Echthrua).
nuncius Say. Bost. Jour, i, 237 : Lee. Edit, ii, 693. Can. U.S.
occidentrtlis Prov., Nat. (^n. vii, 314 (= Phygadeuon) .
orhm Say, Bost. Jour, i, 231 ; Lee. Edit, ii, (588 (== Hemiteles).
omatus Prov. (sciitellatus \\), Add. Faun. Hym. (53, 69, 9 • Can.
osculatus Prov., Nat. (Jan. vi, 178 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 331, % . Can.
paciflcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 361, % . Cala.
pallidas Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 307, 9 . Del.
pentagronalis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. (56, ^ 9 • Can.
perdltus Prov., ibid. 73, % . Can.
perplexus Cr., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 359, 9 . Cala. (= var. proximns ?).
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMOXIDiE. 197
perslmllia Cr., Pn>c. Ent. Soc. lii, 298; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 79. Can. U.S.
plctlcoxus Wiitsh, TruiiK. .St. I.^tui8 AchiI. iii, H'J, % . III.
pictlfl-ona fri-8.s., Vutv. A<«d. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 360. % . Wyoininj?.
pleurivincfH* Siiy, IVwt. .lour, i, 2;$."); Lee. Edit, ii, 691 (= Pimpla cunqui»itor).
proximus Cress., Pro<'. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 290, 9- C*"- Col. Cala Vano.
pubeacena Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 72, %. Vai\.
pumilua Cress., Prw. Eiit. Sot-. Phil. iii. 'Ml, 9 . Del.
punlcua Cress., Proo. Acid. Nat. Sci. 1878, :W4, % 9. Cala. Wash.Terr. Vane.
purpurlpennla (^re.ss., ih!d. 364, 9- Cala.
puaillua Cress., Proe. Ent. S«k-. Phil, iii, 302, 9 . 111.
qHehecetmx Prov., Nat. Can. vi. 179 (= velox).
rectua Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 7ii, % . Can.
relativua Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 3.')9, 9 . Hrit.Col.
resolutua Cress., ibid. 363, % . Cala.
retentor Brull^, Hym. 192, 9- Carolina.
rbomboidalls Walsh, Trans. St Louis Acad, iii, 74, 9 ■ H'-
robustua Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 289, 9 . Can. Col.
ruflcornla Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 13i»; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 338, %. Can.
riificoxus Prov., ibid, vii, 176 (= Phygadeuon nitidulut).
ruflft-ona Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 7.5, 9- H'-
rufoannulatua Prov., ^'.it. '"an vi, 202; xi, 13«i; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 335. Can.
rufua Prov., ibid. 202; aI, 143; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 342, % 9. Can.
aaminsB Puck., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, ix, .345, % 9- Mass.
acutellatua Prov., Nat. Can. ix, 12; x;, 133; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 332. %. Can.
8cutellntiis il Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 69, 9 (= oriiutua).
aemirufua Brulle, Hym. 195, 9 • N.Ani.
aegrregratus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 73, % . Can.
sericeifrona Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 132 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 331, 9 ; 783, % . Can.
aignntns Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 179 (= Phi/gndtiian).
aimilis Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii: 291' 9. Del.
Smithil Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, ix, 346, % 9 . Mass.
sordidua Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 67, 9- C'an.
aoriculatua Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 784, % . Can.
aoror Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 296, % . Del.
sororiua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 1.59, % . Tex.
apisaicomia Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 68, '^ 9 • t'»D-
aubargrenteua Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 302, 9- ?»•
aubclavatua Say, Bost. Jour, i, 237 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 693, 9 • U.S.
subgrracUia Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 303, 9. 111.
tejonenaia Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1H78, 360, 9 . Cala.
tenellns Say, Bost. Jour, i, 233 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 690 {= Hemiteles).
3-annulatU8 Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 74, % . Can.
turbatus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 363, 9. Cala.
ultimua Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iii, 305 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 83. 111. Col
variiis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 200 (= atricollaris).
velox Cress., Proc. Ent. Sw. Phil, iii, 293, 9 . Can. N.Y.
viduatoriuB Fabr. ; Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. iv, 259, 9- Arc.Ani.
198 8PECIE8 OF HYMKNOPTERA.
JOPPIDIU9I Walsh,
aplcale Cm'ss., Traiw. Am. Kiit. S<k-. iv, l(U), 9 . Tex.
rnhricept CnfM., ibid. 160, % 9. Tex. (= rujieep*.)
ruflcepa VVhIhIi. I'raiis. St. LouU Acta'., lii. 70, ^9. 111."
MNOCKRAfiTasch.
Cloutlerl Prov. {Atrnrtodeg), Nu'. Can. vi, 150; xi, 110; Faun, ii, 34.1, % 9. Can.
Edwardsll CrcsM., Proc Atad. Nat. ik-i. Phil. 1H7H, '.Vm, % . Gala,
excelsus Cn-sH. (Cryptnt), Proc. Ent. 80c. Phil, iii, 29.% % 9- ^">^-
Junoeus Cress. ( Cryptua), ibid. 295, 9 • !•••
MEi^ONTEMUS Orav.
albicoxus Prov.. Nat. Can. vii, 2(56, % . Can.
albomaculatUB Cresw., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 31U, 9- ''•'•
alboplctus Cress., ibid. 312, % . Del.
americanus Cress., Can. Ent. x, 20}), 9- Me. Va.
aiiniihftnii Prov., Nat. Qui. vii, 265 (= Ichneumon).
apiciilis Prov.. ibid. 266 (^ var. Ichneitmoii tinitimut).
armatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 76, 9 • Can.
arvalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 163, 9 • Tex.
audax Cress., Can. Ent. X, 207, 9- Ga-
Candidas Cress., ibid. 20(j, % . N.Y.
coUinus Prov., Nat. Can. .xi, HI ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 344, %. Can.
dejectus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 163, 9 • Tex.
diligens Cress., Can. Ent. x, 207, 9 . 111.
diacoldalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 162, 9. Tex.
exaptus Cress., Can. Ent. x, 208, 9 • Mass.
flavipes Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 785, % . Can.
fortis Cress.. Can. Ent. x, 206, 9. N.Y. (= 9 of candidimfi.
? fulvus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 316, % . 111.
erracilipes Cress., Proc. Acad. Nut. Sci. Phil. 1878, 365, 9- Gala.
gracilis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 31.5, % . Va. Tex.
introltus Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 162, % . Tex.
jocosus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, ;300 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 346, 9 • Can.
latlcinctus Cress., Can. Ent. x, 208, 9 • La.
latlgraster Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 77, 9- Can.
longricaudis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 164, 9 • Tex.
longicornis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 300 (= Mesoleptus Moyeni .
macilentus Cress., Can. Ent. x, 210, %,. III. La. Tex.
nigricornis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 264 1^ Echthrus).
nitidus Prov., ibid, vi, 301 (=; Phygadeiion nitididns).
nobilis Prov., Fann. Ent. Can. ii, 785, 9 • Can.
nubilipennis Cress., Can. Ent. x, 205. 9 . Ga.
pallipes Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 264 (= Mesoleptus triangularis).
paludatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 162, % . Tex.
pertinax Cress., ibid. 163, 9 • Tex.
plurlcinctuB Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 76, 9- Can.
promptus Cress., Can. Ent. x. 209. % . Can. 111.
ruflcoxus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 266, % . Can.
PARAHITICA — ICHNErMONID,*:. 199
ruftpen I'rov., Nat. Can. vii, :241) (= Cryptut ntfutj.
rujipe» Piov., ibid. 2fi:i (= Monolfptiit).
rufotlnctuB Pniv., ibid, vl, Ml, % . ("an.
sa^ax Prov., ibid, .xi, 112; Faun. Knt. (.'an. ii, 'Mti, J. (.'an.
Saundersl CreM.. Can. Ent. x. 208, 9 . Can.
seiiceus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 345. 9 • f'*"-
sericeun Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 2(54 (= Mtnoleptug).
spinariuB Hnill6, Hyni. 227, 9 Canilina.
tnrsatn» i'rov. Nat. Can. vii, W't (=Cryptus nmericiinii* % ).
thoraclcus Cre>»., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iii. 314, % 9. Can. U.S.
HEMITEI^EN Grav.
aciculatua Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. (M), % . Can.
caudatus Prov. {Echthrus), Nat. Can. vii, 313; xi, 121 ; Faun, ii, »24. Can.
consplcuus Cres8., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, Kil, 9- Tex.
crassua Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 7KJ, %. Can.
Oressonil llWvy, Ist Mo. Rep. 186f», 177, pi. 2, flj?- 7; Oen'l Index, &5, % . Mo.
debills Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. .'>9. %. Can.
declivus Prov., ibid. 60, 'J, 9 . Can.
depresBUS Prov. {ntiliii ih, Nat. Can. vi, 334; xi, 12.5, 9. Can:
fngeatuH WalHh. Can. Ent. ii, 12 (= var. iiemativorni).
g\gei.& Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. .■>!), % . Can.
humerallB Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 333; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 327, 9. Can.
lonericomlB Prov., Faun. Ent. Cati. ii, 783. 9 • f"""-
mandibularis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 31.">; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 324, 9- C&n.
miicronatuB Prov.. Add. Faun. Ilyni. .')8, %. (^n.
nemativoruB Walsh, Can. Ent. ii, 11, 9. Can. 111.
nlgrrlcans Prov., Faun. Ent. Ciin. ii, 782, % . Can.
orbicularlB Prov., Nat. Ciin. xi, 123 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 326, % . Can.
orbuB Say {Crypts), Lee. Edit. ii. 688; Walsh. Can. Ent. ii, 9. Ind. 111.
ovallB Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 332; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 32.5, % 9 . Can.
pallipennis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 782, % 9. Can.
parvus Prov. (Ischnus), Nat. Can. vii, 112; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 324, %. Can.
ruflcoxuB Prov., ibid, vi, 331 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 32.5, ?> 9 • Can.
scabrosus Prov., ibid. 332; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 324, 9- Can.
Bemirufus Prov., ibid. 332 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 326, 9 . Can.
sessUiB Prov., ibid. 334; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 327, 9 . Can.
subspinosuB Prov., ibid. 333 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 326, 9 • Can.
tenelluB Say (Cryptm), Lee. Edit, ii, 690; Walsh, Can. Ent. ii, 9. P.*. 111.
tener Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 3;J3; Faun. Ent. Can, ii, 326, % . Can.
thyridopteryx Riley, 1st Mo, Rep. 15(); thyridopterigis, Gen'l Index 6.5, %, 9 • Mo.
utUis Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 326, 9 . Ct. Tex.
utilis Prov. (nee Norton), Nat. Can. xi, 125 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 328 (= depressiis .
APTE!9IS Forst.
micropteruB Say ( Cryptua), Bost. Jour, i, 238 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 694, 9 • Pa.
PTEROCOR9IIJS Forst.
compactUB Cress. (PesomacfcMs), Can. Ent. iv, 63, 9- IH-
200 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
PEZOMACHUS Orav.
altematus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 64, ? . 111.
canadensis CVess., ibid. 62, 9 . Can.
compactus Cress., ibid. 63 (== Pterocormus).
dimidiatus Cress., ibid. 63, f . Mass. 111.
grentilis Cress., ibid. 61, ^ 9 • Pa-
gracilis Cresf?., ibid. 63, 9- Pa-
macer Cress., ibid. 64, % . Pa.
meabilis Cress., ibid. 62, 9 . 111.
minimus Walsh, Ins. Inj. 36, figs. 6, 7; Riley, 2d Mo. Rep. 1870, 52, % 9 . 111. Mo.
obscurus Ciess., Can. Ent. iv, 62, 9 • ^■^^
Pettitii Cress., ibid. 61, 9 . Can.
qiiebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 330 (•= canadensis).
sulcatua Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 77 9 • Can.
tantillus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 62, 9 . 111.
texanus Cress., ibid. 64, 9 . lex.
thripites Taylor, American Agriculturist, N. Y., Oct. 1860, 300, fig. a. N.Y.
unicolor Crete., Can. Ent. iv. 64. 9 • Mass. Del. 111.
Subfamily Ophionin^.
OPHION Fabr.
analis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 379, (= Anomalmi).
atricolor Oliv. Enc. Meth. Ins. viii, 511 (= Thyreodon morio).
bifoveolatum BruUe, Hym. 138. Can. U.S.
bilineatum Say, Lee. Edit, i, 378. Can. U.S.
brachiator Say, ibid, ii, 695. Ind.
cMoris Oliv., Enc. Meth. Ins. viii, 509 (= Paniscus gem'matHs).
costale Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. S<a. Phil. 1878, 366, 9 . Cala.
? emarginatum Say, Lee. Edit, i, 380. Ind. (— Exochus f).
gemiuatus Say, ibid. 379 (== Paniscus).
glabratum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 239 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 695. Can. U.S.
lateralis Brulle, Hym. 141 {^ piirgatum).
macrurum Linn. (Ichneumon) ; Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 359. Can. U.S.
mundus Say. Bost. Jour, i, 239; Lee. Edit, ii, 695 (= Exochilum).
nigrovarium Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 104 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, a51, % 9 . Can.
purgatum Say, Bost. Jour. i. 2.38 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 694. Can. U.S.
relictus Fabr., Ent. Syst. Suppl. 236 {-= Anomalon).
rugosus Brulle, Hym. 138 (== macrurum).
tityri Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 19, % . Mass.
TH\ R£ODO]¥ Brulle.
morio Fabr. {Ichneumon) ; Brulle, Hym. 1.52 ; Novt., Proc. Ent. Soc. i, 359. Can. U.S.
IWOTOTRACHYS Marsh,
californicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Phil. 1878, 366, 9 . Cala.
canadensis Prov. (Trachynotus). Nat. Can. xi, 119; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 353. Can.
ejuncidus Say {Anomalon), Bost. Jour, i, 241 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 697, 9 . U.S.
PARASlliCA— ICHNEUMONID^:. 201
reticulatus Cress. ( Trachynotus), Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, iv, 285, J . Col.
texanus Cress. ( Trachynotns). Trans. Am Ent. Soc. iv, 169, 9 • Tex.
EXOCHILtim Wesm.
fuscipenne Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 359, 9 . Can. D.C.
mundum Say (.Ophiou), Bost. Jour. 1, 239; Lee. Edit, ii, 695, % . Can. U.S.
nigrovarium Brulle (^HonirtJow), Ilym. 172, 9- N.Am.
nigrum Prov. (Anomalon), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 356; Add. Faun. Hym. 78. Can.
occidentale Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878, 366, 9 • Or-
tenuipes Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 360, 9 . Ct. Mass.
HETEROPEL.9IA Wesm.
flavicomis Bralle (Anomalon), Hym. 171, % 9. Can. Ct. Pa.
longipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 120, % . Cala.
AMOMALOM Grav.
ambigruum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 362, 9 • Mass.
anale Say {Ophion), Lee. Edit, i, 379, 9 . Can. U.S.
attractum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 241 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 696, 9 • Ind.
califomicum Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878, 367, 9 • Cala.
canadense Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 175; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 358 (^= \&t. prismaticum).
chlamidatum Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 82, "J, 9 • Can.
curtum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 362, % . Me. Del.
densatum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 243 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 698, 9 • In<^-
divaricatus Say, ibid. 214; Lee. Edit, ii, 699 (= Glypta).
Edwardsii Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 367, 9 • Vane.
ejuncidus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 241 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 697 (= Nototrachys).
exile Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 175; Faun, Etit. Can. ii, 3.58, 9 • Can.
ferruglneum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 363, 9 . 111.
flliforme Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 83, % <$ . Can.
fluvicorne Brulle, Hym. 171, pi. 40, flg. 4 (= Heteropelma).
flavicome Say, Lee. Edit, i, 163 (= Heteropelma f).
fulvescens Cress. ( Cremastns), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 284, % 9 • Tex.
humerale Say, Lee. Edit, i, 378 (= Xylonomus).
hyaline Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 361, 9 . Can. Ct.
laterale Brulle, Hym. 175, % 9 • Can. U.S.
lineatulum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 244 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 699, % . Ind.
luteopectum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 363. % . Ct.
maceratum Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 368, % . Cala.
magnicepp Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 170, 9 • Tex.
melleum Cress., ibid. 171, 9 • Tex.
mellipes Say, Lee. Edit, i, 378; ii, 697 (= Odontomerus).
metallicum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 364, 9 • Mas.s. Tex.
nigripennis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 173 (= Exochihim mundum).
nigritum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 363, % . Can. Mass.
nigrorufum Norton, ibid. 361, 9 . Can. N.Y.
nigrovarium Brulle, Hym. 172 (= Exochilum).
nigrum Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 142, Fauu. Ent. Can. ii, 356 (= Exochilum).
orbitale Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 170, % . Tex.
TBANB. AHEB. RNT. SOC. (26) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
202 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
pallitarse Cress., ibid. 170. % . Tex.
prlsmaticum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 364, % 9 . Can. Mass. Ct.
propinquum Cress., ibid, iv, 284, % . Col.
recurvum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 243 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 698, % 9 . Ind.
rellctum Fabr. (Ophion) ; Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 360, % <$ . Can. U.S.
rufulum Prov., Add. Faun. Hyra. 80. 9 . Can.
rufum Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 174 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 358 (= var. prismaticum).
semirufum Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 362, 9 . Can. N.Y.
Bexlineatum Say. Lee. Edit, i, 378, 9- In<J-
unicolor Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 82, 9- Can.
verbosum Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 368, % 9 . Cala.
vlvum Cress., ibid. 368, 9 • Oregon.
OPHELTES Holmgr.
glaucopterus Linn. (Ichneumon) ; Prov., Faun. Ent. ii. 359. Can. U.S. (Eur.).
•
PANISCUS Grav.
albotarsatus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 106; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 361, ^,786 9- Can.
albovaiiegratus Prov., ibid. 106; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 360, 9- 'an.
appendiculatua Prov., ibid. 105 (= gemiuatus).
cdualiculatus Prov., ibid. 105 (= ileaoleptng).
fireminatus Say (Ophion), Lee Edit, i, 379. Can. U.S.
iirterruptu8 Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 107 (= Meaoleptiis).
quebecensia Prov., ibid. 106 (= Exetastes suaveolens,.
riifultis Prov., ibid, viii, 328 (= Mesochorits).
seminiger Prov., ibid, vi, 107 (= Meaoleptus).
CAmPOPLEX Grav.
alius Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 367, 9 . Can. Mass.
? arcticus Curtis, Eoss' 2d Voyage Append. Ixii. Arc.Am.
argenteus Norton, Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil. i. 365, 9 . Can. Ct. N.Y.
assitus Norton, ibid. 367, 9 • Ct.
bellus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 172, % . Tex.
carinatus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 150 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 365, 9 • Can.
dissitus Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 367, 9 . Brit.Am.
diversus Norton, ibid. 366, ^ 9 • Can. Ct. Mass.
expertus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 171, % . Tex.
fliiripennia Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 143 (= Opheltes glancnpterua).
genuinus Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 367, % 9 ■ Ct.
glaucus Norton, ibid. 366, 9 . Ct.
laticinctus Cress., ibid, iv, 283, 9 • Can. Col.
lucens Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 144 (^= Meaoleptua).
luctuosus Prov., ibid, vii, 145; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 362, 9- Can.
major Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 369, 9 . Vane.
marginatua Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 146 (=: Limneria).
minor Prov., ibid, xi, 150; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 364, 9 • Can.
nigrer Prov., ibid. 148 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 362, 9 . Can.
iiigripea Prov., ibid, vi, 145 (= laticiHctiia).
pieridicola Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc, Nat. Fist, xxi, 20, 9 • Mass.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDiE. 203
politus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 144 (= Exolytm).
scalarlus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyra. 84, % 9- C**^-
semirufus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 78fi, 9 ; Add. Faun. 84, % . Can.
nnicolor Prov., Nat. Can. vi. 144 (= Mesoleptus uniformis).
vicinus Prov., ibid. 145; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 364, ?. Can.
vUlosus Norton, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 365, % ^. Ct. N.Y.
vlttlcoUis Norton, ibid. 36.5, 9. Can. Ct. Md.
xanthograster Brulle, Hyra. 159: Nort., Proc. i, 366, 9. N.Am.
CHAROPS Holmgr.
tibialis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 173, % . Tex.
lilMNERIA HolniKr.
aflanis Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 263, % . ill. (var. oxylusf).
argentea Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 147: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 369, 9. Can.
argentifrons Cres.s. ( Mesoleptm), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 261, % . 111.
basilaris Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 147 1 Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 371, % , 786 9 • Can.
brevicauda Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 88. 9 ■ Can.
califomica Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 369. % . Cala.
clavata Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 148; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 371, '^ . Can.
compacta Prov., Can. Ent. xvii, 116; Add. Faun. Hym. 89, 9 • Vane,
compressa Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 260, % . Pa.
conjuncta Cress., ibid. 262, '^9. 111.
corrupta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 172, 9 • T^x-
crassicomis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 88, % . Can.
dentata Prov. {Macrus), Nat. Can. vi, 150, Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 373, 9. Can.
dimidiata Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 265, 9 . 111.
distincta Cress., ibid. 266, 9 . N.J.
distincta Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 787. 9- Can.
dubitata Vress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 259, 9 • Can. U.S.
excovata Prov., Nat. (an. vii, 146 (= valida).
flavipes Prov., ibid, vi, 148 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 371, % . Can.
flavirlcta Cress. (Mesoleptus, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 263, 9 . Can. U.S.
fugitiva Say (Banehns), Bost. .lour, i, 247 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 701, 9 • Can. U.S.
fura Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 173, 9 ■ Tex.
fusiformis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 148; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 371, 9. Can.
GuigTiardi Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 87. "J, 9- Can.
hostilis CreSvS. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 267, % (= nigripesf).
hyalina Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 147 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 369, 9 • Can.
illepida Cress,., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 172, % . Tex.
infesta Cress., ibid. 172, 9 • Tex.
infumata Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 148; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 370. 9 • Can.
lophyri Riley, 9th Mo. Rep. 1877, 32; Gen'l Index, 65, % ^. Mo.
macer Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 262, 9. Col.
macrocephala Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 149 (= Pyracmon).
major Cress. ( Mesoleptus U Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 257, % . Pa. Del.
margrinata Prov. (Campoplex), Nat. Can. vi, 146; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 370. Can.
montana Cress. (Mesoleptus . Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 261, 9 • Col.
nieriicoxa Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 786, 9 • Can-
204 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
nigrlpes Cress. (Meaoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 267, 9. III.
obliterata Cress., ibid. 260, ? . 111.
obscura Cress., ibid. 261, 9 . Pa. 111. Tex.
oxylus Cress., ibid. 262, ^9. Pa. Del. 111.
pallipes Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 147 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 372, 9 • Can.
parva Prov., ibid, vi, 147; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 368, 9- Can.
pilosula Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 89, "^ 9 . Can.
plena Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 146; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 367, 9 . Can.
porrecta Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 266, 9 • Del.
? radiolata Prov. {Podogaster), Nat. Can. vii, 329; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 375. Can.
rivalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 173, % 9 • Tex.
ruficornis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 147; xi, 181 (^ dentata).
ruflcoxa Prov., ibid. 146 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 372, 9 • Can.
ruflpes Prov., ibid, vi, 149 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 368, 9 . Can.
sericea Prov., ibid, viii, 148; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 373, %. Can.
sessilis Prov., ibid. 148; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 370, 9- Can.
subrubida Cress. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 264, % . N.J. 111.
subtenuis Cress., ibid. 267, % . 111.
? sulcatus Prov. (Podogaster), Add. Faun. Hym. 90, 9- Can.
tibiator Cr. (Mesoleptus), Proc. Ent. Soc. iii, 259, % . N.J. 111. (=: var. annulipesf).
valens Cress., ibid, iv, 261, 9 • Col.
valida Cress., ibid, iii, 258, % 9 • Can. U.S.
vicina Cress., ibid. 268, 9 . Pa. N.J.
PYRACMOIV Holmgr.
annulatum Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 182 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 374, 9 • Can.
incompletum Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 90, 9- Can.
macrocephalum Prov. (Limneria), Nat. Can. vi, 149; Faun, ii, 374. Can.
rufum Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 787, 9 • Can.
€RE.>IASTIJS Grav.
aiigularis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 176 (= Porizon).
apicalis Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 286 (= var. Anomalon fulveseens).
fiilrescetis Cress., ibid. 285 (= Anomalon).
fusifonnis Prov. (Atractode^), Nat. Can. vii, 332; Faun. Ent. Can. 11, 376. Can.
longicaudus Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 789, % 9- Can.
mt lipes Prov. (Atractodes), Nat. Can. vii, 332; Faun, ii, 377, 9- Can.
rtigricans Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 286 (= var. Anomalon fulveseens).
piceus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 176, 9 • Tex.
rectus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 175; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .376, 9- Can.
retiniee Cress., Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1879, 238, % . N.Y.
Royi Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 783, % 9- Can.
seminiger Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 286 (= var. Anomalon fulveseens).
ATRACTODES Grav.
autumnalis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 789, % 9- Can.
Clontleri Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 150 (= Linoceras).
fusifonnis Prov.. ibid, vii, 332 {= Cremastus).
mellipes Prov., ibid. 332 (= Cremnntm).
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDiE. 205
nigricoxus Prov., Faun. Eiit. Can. ii, 790, % . Can.
nitens Prov., ibid. 790, % 9 . Can.
ruflpes Prov., Xat. Can. vi, 151, % . Can.
scapiphorus Prov., ibid. 151 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 379, % . Can.
singrularis Prov., ibid, viii, 328, % . Can.
MESOCHORUS Gray,
agilis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 266, ? . Col.
americanus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 23, 9 . U.S.
areolatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 793, 9 • Can.
atriventris Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 21, 'J, . 111.
basalis Cress., ibid. 22, 9 • Mass.
canadensis Prov., Xat. Can. vi, 299 (= Echthrus).
electilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 171, 9 • Tex.
flaviceps Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 210; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 382, 9 . Can.
fiiscipennis BruUe, Hyni. 250 (=^ Labena grallator).
bumeralis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 792, 9 • Can-
iridescens Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 369, 9 . Cala.
jucundus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 792. 9- Can.
luctuosus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 299 (= Echthrus).
luteipes Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 22, 9. Can. N.J.
raelleus Cress., ibid. 24, % . Pa.
obliquus Cress., ibid. 24, 9 . Pa.
pleuralis Prov. (Plectiscus), Nat. Can. vii, 330; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 381. 9- Can.
politus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 791, 9 • Can.
rufulus Prov. (PaniscHs), Nat. Can. viii, 328; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 381, 9- Can.
sahitcyri Prov., ibid, vi, 299 (= Echthrus abdominal is).
scitulus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 24, % 9 • ?«*•
uniformis Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 171, 9 • Tex.
Vitreus Walsh, Ins. Inj. Veg. 111. 36, fig. 9; Riley, 2d Mo. Rep. 52, % 9. 111.
PLECTISCUfS Grav.
gracilis Prov. {Phytodietus). Nat. Can. vii, 331 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 382, 9. Can.
niger Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 793, % 9 • Can.
pleuralis Prov.. Nat. Can. vii, 330 (= Atesochorus).
CYRTOC'ENTRUS Prov.
Provancher, Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 793 (1883).
quebecensis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 794, 9 • Can.
PORIZOSr Grav.
? agilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 175, 9 • Tex.
albipennis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 287, 9 • Col.
angularis Prov. (Cremastus), Nat. Can. vi. 176; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 378, %. Can.
audax Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 174, % . Tex.
borealis Prov., Nat. Can. xi. 206; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 378, 9. Can.
couotracheli Riley, 3d Mo. Rep. 1871, 28, fig. 9 (= Thersilochus).
? delicatue Cress,, Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 176, % . Tex.
206 SPECIES OF HYMENOrrERA.
eloneratus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 91, 'J) ? . Can.
facilis Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 175, % 9- Tex.
fuscipennis Cre&s., Proc. Ent. St)C. Phil, iv, 287, 9 . Col.
hyalinipennls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 174, % 9 ■ Tex.
macer tress., ibid. 175, % 9 • Tex.
orbitalis Cress., ibid. 174. % 9 . Tex.
rugrosus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 206; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 378, 9 . Can.
stigrmaterus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 174, % 9 • Tex.
THERMILOCHIJS Holmgr.
conotracheli Riley (Porizon), 3d Mo. Rep. 1871, 28, flg. 9; Gen'l Index, 64. Mo.
errabundus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 92, 9- ^^d.
maturus Prov., ibid. 92, 9 • Can.
mlcans Prov. (Me^oleptits), Nat. Can. vii, 114, % ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 379, 9 • Can.
pallipes Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 789, 9 • Can.
PHARfSALIA Cress.
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 177, 9 ■ Tex.
vireriniensis Cress., ibid. 177, % . W.Va.
EIPHOSiOMA Cress,
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 176, 9 • Tex.
PRISTOMERL'S Curtis,
paciflcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 370, 9 . Cala.
EXETASTES Grav.
abdominalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 276, 9 . Col.
afflnis Cress., ibid. 277, 9 . Can. Col.
albitarsis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 78 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 385, 9 • Can.
bioculatua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 169, % . Tex.
brevlpennis Prov., Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 386, % 9 • Can.
ceeriileus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 276, 9 . Col.
canadensis Prov. {Leptobatusj, Nat. Can. vii, 145 (= Phygadeuon signatus).
clavatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 386, 9. Can.
consimilis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 278, % . Col.
decoloratus Cress., ibid. 280, % . Col.
fascipennis Cress., ibid. 278, 9 . Can. Col. Tex.
flavipennis Cress., ibid. 275, 9 • HI- Col.
flavitarsis Cress., ibid. 277, • Col.
illinoiensis Walsh (Leptobatu^), Trans. St.Louis Acad, iii, 148, 9 • IH-
matricus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 213; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 385, 9- Can.
maurus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 370, 9 . Cala.
nigrer Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 275, % 9 . Col.
obscurus Cress., ibid. 281, 9 • Col.
rufofemoratus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 212; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 384, 9 . Can.
rufiis Prov., ibid, vi, 78; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 387 (^ Ceratosoma).
scutellaris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 279, % 9 . Can. Tex.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID^ 207
suaveolens Walsh, Trans. St. Louis A(!a<l , 146, % 9. Can. 111.
zelotypus Cress.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phi 1878, 370, ^ 9 . Cala.
CERATOMOMA Cress,
apicalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 282; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 102. Col.
fasciata Cress., ibid. 283; Walsh. Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 103, % 9 . U.S.
rufa Prov. (Exetaates), Nat. Can. vi, 78; xi, 213; Faun, ii, 387, 794. % 9. Can.
BAIVCHIJS Fabr.
eequatus Say, Bost. J >ur. i, 247 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 701. Ind.
borealis Cress., Can. Ent. i, 33, %. Can.
canadensis Cress., ibid. 34, ^ 9 • Can.
caudatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 121, 9 . Cala.
ferrugrineus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 217; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 390, % . Can.
flavescens Cress., Can. Ent. i, 33, %. Can.
flavovariegratus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 61 ; xi, 215 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 388. Can.
formldabilis Prov.. ibid. 61 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 388, -^ 9 . Can.
fngitivus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 247 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 701 (= Limneria).
inermis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 62; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 389, % 9. Can.
Insigrnis Prov., ibid. 63, % . Can.
nervulus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 246 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 700. Ind.
pallescens Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 62, 9 ; xi, 218 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 391, % . Can.
spinosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 274, % . Col.
superbus Cress., ibid. 273, % . Col.
Subfamily TRYPHONiNiE.
MESOIiEPTUS Grav.*
affinis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 263 (= Limneria).
albifrons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 98, 9 . Ct.
albocollaria Cress., ibid. 100 (= Megastylua).
albopleuralls Prov.. Nat. Can. xi, 224 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 397, % . Can.
angustus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 96, ^ 9 • Can.
annulatlpes Prov., ibid. 96, % . Can.
annulatus Prov. (Tryphon), Nat. Can. vii, 119; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 397. 9. Can.
annulipes Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 257 (= Limneria fugitiva).
antennatus Cress., ibid. 272, % . Del.
argentifratis Cress., ibid. 261 (^ Limneria).
assiduus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 97, % . Mass.
barbatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 98, 9 • Can.
* The genera Mesoleptua and Tryphon have been made the receptacle of very
discordant material, and most of the species enumerated in this list unde hose
genera seem more properly to belong to the intermediate gcuas Mesoleiua ; but
88 this cannot be definitely ascertained without a careful study and revision of
the species, and with more abundant material, they are in most cases permitted
to remain in the genera in which they were originally described. The genus
Cryptocentrus W^alsh (= Cryptocentrum Kirby ?), of which Tryphon f atibmarginatiis
Cress., is made the type, seems scarcely distinct from Mesohins.
208 SPFX^IES OF HYMENOPTERA.
bicolor ('ress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 269, % . Pa.
bicoloratuB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, Ififi, % . Tex.
canaliculatUB Prov. iPanisctu), Nat. C'an. vi, 105; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 403. Can.
comprensHs Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 260 (= Limneria).
concolor Cress., ibid. 270, 9 • C*"- N.J.
conjunctua Cress., ibid. 262 (•= Limneria).
cultus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 99, % . N.J.
decens Cress., ibid. 101, % . Can. Ct. W.Va.
decoloratus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 265, % . 111.
delicatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 166, % . Tex.
depressuB Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 114; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 399, %. Can.
dimidiatiia Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 265 {= Limneria).
discolor Cress., ibid. 271, % . Can. Del.
distinctly Cress., ibid. 266 (^= Limneria).
diibitntiia (!ress., ibid. 2.59 (= Limneria).
elongratus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 96, ^ 9 • Mass.
erectUB Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 317 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 404, 9 • Can.
eximiuB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 100, % . Ct.
facetUB Cress., ibid. 100, % . W.Va.
fasciatus Prov., Can. Ent. xvii, 116, % . Vane.
flliformis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 98, 9 . Can.
flavlcomis Prov., Nat. Can. xi. 228 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 401, 9 . Can.
flavlfronB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 269, % . N.J.
flavirictiis Cress., ibid. 263 (= Limneria).
fucatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 99, 9 • Can. Ct. W.Va.
honestus Cress., ibid. 98, 'J, 9 . Can. Ct. N.J.
hostilis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 267 (= Limneria).
? igrnotus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 103, 9 ■ W.Va.
inceptus Cress., ibid. 96, 'J, 9 ■ Can. Mass. Ct.
incompletus Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 270 (= Cremaatus fiisiformia).
innoxius Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 371. % . Brit.Col.
insidiosuB Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 98, % . Mass.
interruptUB Prov. [Paniscua], Nat. Can. vi, 107 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 398, 9 • Can.
leetus Prov., ibid, xi, 231 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 404, 9. Can.
largus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 98, 9 • Can.
laurentianuB Prov. [Tryphon), Nat. Can. vii, 118; Faun. Eat. Can. ii, 401. Can.
longrlcomlB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 270, % . Del.
longipea Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 271 (= Moyeni).
lucens Prov. [Campoplex), ibif.. vi, 144; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 401, %. Can.
luteifroDB Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii '^o, ^ . Brit. Am.
macer Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 262 i Limneria).
maculoana Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 114 (= Exyston clavatus).
major Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 257 (= Limneria).
micana Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 114 (= Therailochua).
montanua Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 261 (= Limneria).
Moyeni Prov. (Tryphon). Nat. Can. vii, 120; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 396, % 9 . Can.
? muliebris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 102, % . Can. W.Va.
.♦ naautua Cress., ibid 103 (= Crrypocentrua).
nigrrlcomiB Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 99, 9- Can.
PARAHITICA — ICHNKUMONID.K. 209
nigr'ntes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. IMiil. iii, 267 {= Limnerm).
obliteratiu Cress., ibid. i!60 (= Limneria).
oftaciiriw Cres.s., ibid. *2fil (= Limneria),
oxyt'g Cress., ildd. 26'i (= Limneria).
perditUB Prov., Add. Faun. Hyin. 97, % . Can.
? peregrrlnua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii, 102, ^ 9 . Ct. N.J.
porrectitu Cres-s., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iii, 266 (= IJmneria).
proplnquus Cre.ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. ii, 97, % . Mass. Del.
piilcherrimna Cress., ibid. 101 (= Menigcus).
? rhopalocerua Prov. (Bnryceros), Nat. Can. vii, 269; Faun. Ent. ii, 405, % . Can.
? rotundlceps Cress., Trans. Am Ent. Soc. iv, 167, % . Tex.
ruflpes Prov. iMesosteims', Nat. Can. vii, 283; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 399, 9- ^'s^"-
ruforcixtus Prov., .Vdd. Faun. Hym. 97, ^ 9 • t^»"-
Sancti-Hyacinthi Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 2,51 (= inceptus).
scapularis Cress., Trans. .\in. Ent. Soc. ii, 98, 9- Ct.
sedulus Cress., ibid. 97, %. Mass. N.J.
semlnierer Prov. (Paiiisciis , Nat. Can. vi, 107; Faun. Ent. ii, 403, % 9- Can-
sericeus Prov. {Meaustenus), ibid, vii, 264; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 395, % 9- ^'*"-
? stigmaterus Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 167, ^ . Tex.
? strigrosus Cress., ibid. 167, % . Tex.
auhriihidun Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iii, 264 (-= Limneria).
»ubte)iuis Cress., ibid. 267 (= lAmneria).
tibintor Cress., ibid. 259 (= Limneria).
triangularis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 101 % . Can. 111.
unicolor Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 271. Can. Pa. Del.
uniformis Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 232; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 40.5, 9 • Can.
valens Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 261 {= Lim,neriii).
validna Cress., ibid. 258 (= Limneria).
variabilis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 115 (= muHebris).
variabilis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 795, 9 • Can.
vicinus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 268 (= Limneria).
vultus Cress., ibid. 268, % . Del.
ECLYTITS Holmgr.
pleuralis Prov. {Orthocentrus). Nat. Can. viii, 328; Faun. Ent. ii. 408, 9- Can.
robustus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 795. 9 • Can.
CTESrOPELMA Holmjfr.
sangfuinea Prov. ( Try^phon), Nat. Can. vii, 118; Faun. Ent. ii, 406, "^ 9 • Can.
MEGASTYLVS Schiodte.
albocoUaris Cress. (Mesoleptus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 100, % . III.
politns Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 331 (= Stilpnua americanua).
illESOL.EIlJS Holmgr.
? aleutianus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 187S, 371, "J, . Aleutian Islands,
annulatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 106, 9 • Can.
antennatus Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 260; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 418, 9 • Can.
• TBAN8. AMEB. KNT. SOC. (27) 80PPI,. VOL. 1887.
210 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
canadensis Prov. ( Trj/phon), ihid. vii, 117; Faun. Knt. ii, 417, % ?. Can.
flssus I'rov., ihid. xi. 257; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 415, %. Can.
Inflatlfi-ons Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 107, 9. Can.
Junctus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 797, % . Can.
? eetus Cress., Proc, Acad. Nat. Sc-i. Pliil. 1878, 372, %. Vauc.
melllpes Prov. {Echthrus), Nat. Can. vi, 59; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 416, % . Can.
niger Prov., Faun. Ent. C^n. ii, 796, 9 . Can.
? rubigrinosus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Pliil. 1878, 372, % . Cala.
Stretchli Cress., Proc. Aciul. Nat. 8ci. Phil. 1878, 371. 9 . Cala.
submargrlnatus Cress. ( Tryphon). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 274; [Cryptofentrm]
Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 1,57. % 9. Can. U.S.
tardus Prov. (Tryphon), Nat. Can. vii, 119; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 417, % 9. Can.
telarius Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 106, 9. Can.
TRYPHOIV Grav.
ffithiops Cress., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 106. 9. Mass. Ct.
afflnis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 277, 9 . Pa. N.J.
americanus Cress., ibid. 276, % . Can. Del.
analis Cress., ihid. 279, % . Pa.
(innulatiis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 119 (= Mesoleptus).
aunulipea Oess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 108 (= Polyblastiis).
artlciilatus Cress., ihid. 110, 9 • Hud. Bay.
atricoxus Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 104. 111.
Burgreasi Cress., Trans. Am. j;nt. Soc. ii, 105, % . Mass.
burrus Cress., ibid. 108, 9 • Ct.
californicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 373, % 9 . Cala.
canadeiisiii Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 117 (= MesoJeins).
catialicidatus Prov., ibid. 116 (= Mesoleius suhmarginatus).
capitatus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 281, % . Pa.
cnrinntus Cress., ibid. 273 {= Chorinxns).
Clapini Prov., Nat. Can. viii. 327; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 414, 9. Can.
clypeatuB Prov., ibid, vii, 309; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 412, %. Can.
coramunis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 103. % 9. Can. U.S.
compressiventris Cress., ibid. 105, % 9 • Mass. Ct.
crassiis Cress., ibid. 107 (= Erromeuiis).
dimidiutus Cress., ibid. 108 (=; Erromenus).
Dionnei Prov., Nat. Can. xi, 2.56, Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 414, 9- Can.
dorsalis Prov., ibid. 253; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 411, 9. Can.
Dufresnei Prov., ibid, vii, 309; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 411, % 9. Can.
excavatus Prov., ibid. 310; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 412, %. Can.
festivus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 279, % . 111.
fractus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 101, % . Can.
frontalis Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 109, 9 . Ct.
? fumipennis Prov. (Westwoodia), Nat. Can. vii, 329; xi, 219; Faun, ii, 392. Can,
gaspesianus Prov., ibid, xi, 2.52; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 410, 9- ('an.
Hervieuxii Prov. ibid. 2.54 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 412, 9 • Can.
humeralis Prov., ibid, vii, 117 (= Bassus).
liinrentianus Prov., ibid. 118 (^ Mesoleptus).
? limatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 274, % . Del.
? lineolatus Kirby ( Cryptoce^Arum), Faun. Bor. Am. iv, 260, pi. 6, fig. 1. Bor.Am.
PAKAHITICA — ICHNKIMONID.E. 211
lusoriuB Cri'ss., I'loc. Acsul. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1H7H, ST'.i, % . Cnla.
mlnimud (reus.. Tnw. Kiit. Sw. I'liil. iii. '.iSl. 9- !•••
Moyeni I'rov., Nut. Can. vii, I'iO (^ Mtmleptus).
? nasutUB frt'ss., Tniii.s. Am. Kiit. S<k-. ii, 107. 9- !•••
obscurus Cifss. istiljmusi, VrtK-. Eiit. S<w. IMiil. iv, Sot). ^. Col.
occldentaliB ('ross.. Tmiis. Am. Eiit. Soc. ii. 1(M>, 9- I"-
pediilig Cri'.sH., I'roc. Kiit. .Soc l*hil. iii. "iT.'J (= Erromenus).
pedlculatus I'rov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 102, %. Can.
phihtiilhoidex Wal.sli ; Crt'.s.s., Tnins, ii. 110 (^ Ciitoceittnis).
pleuralia Cress.. I'rof. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 27."). 9- N.J. ■
ruflgraster Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 104, % 9- <-'»"■
rufoclnctUB Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 280. 9 • Can. 111.
sanfiuiiienn Prov., Nat. Can. vii. IIH (= Ctenoiielma}.
Scutellaria Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 104. 9 . Ct.
scntelUtrh Prov.. Nat. Can. vii, 310 (= Diifresiiei).
seminlerer Cress., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 278, 9 • <'»«• IH-
semirufus Cress., ibid. 278, 9 . 111.
slgrnatipea Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii. 10.">, 9 • Hud.Bay.
SHbcraumtn Oess.. ibid. lOi) {= Polyblantus).
f siibmargiiiiitus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 274 (= Mesoleiui).
tardn/i Prov.. Nat. Can. vii, 119 (=: Mesoleaia).
tarsalls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 106, % 9 . Ct.
tejonicus Cress.. Proc. Acad. Nat, Sci. Phil. 1878. ;}72. % . Cala.
tibialis Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 280, % . 111.
trifttsc'uitm Cress., ibid. 276 (= Exochoides).
tuberculifer Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 10.3, 9 • <^''"i-
varifrons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. ii, 104, % . Mass. Ct.
GRYPOCEXTRUS Uuthe.
nasutus Cress. {Mesoleptus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 103, ^ 9 • Pa-
EUCERO.H Grav.
burrus Cress., Can. Ent. i. 104. 9- Can.
canadensis Cress., ibid. 103, 9- Can.
Couperii Cress., ibid. 104. % . Can.
flavescensCress.. ibid. 10.'). 'J, 9. Ct. VV.Va.
ft-igidus Cress., ibid. 10."), 9. Can. Me.
medialis Cress., ibid. 105, 9 • Can. Mass.
qitebeceiisis Prov., Nat. Can. vi. 30 (= Polf/blastitg).
thoracicus Cress.. Can. Ent. i. 10.5. % . Ct.
CATOC'EXTRUS Walsh.
dilatatus Prov.. Nat. Can. vii. 316 (= Polyblnstus).
philanthoides Cress. ( Tryphon), Trans, ii. 110; Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 90. 111.
POL.¥B£.ASTl'S Hartig.
annulicomis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 108, 9. Can.
annulipes Cress. (Tryphon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 108, 9- Can.
decoratus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 107. 9 • Can.
212 81>K(II-» OF HYMKNOITKKA.
?dnatatu8 Pniv. I Catoeentrut). Nat. Tun. vii, SIO; xi, ifil : Fiiiiu. ii. 419. Can.
InornatUB I'mv.. .\tl<l. Fuun. Ilyin. KW, 9. Can.
quebecenala Fn>v. {Eucrnm), Nat. Can. vl, 30, Fami. Knt. Can. ii, 4'J*h 9. C:an.
aubcrasauB (ri'SM. ( Tryi>hon), Tninn. ,\ni. Knt. S«m-. ii, W,t. Can. MaHH. Ct. Pa.
KRRO.nK^'ITN HulniKr.
rndardi Pmv., Nat. Can. xi, •,'(»(!; Funn. Knt. Can. ii, 424, 9- f'*"-
crassus Crt-HH. ( Tryphon), Tnins. .\ni. Knt. H»>c. ii, 107, % 9- <-•">• MaaB. N,J.
dlmidlatus CreHH. ( Tryphun), ibid. 108, %. Can. N.J. Pa.
margrinatuB Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 7J>7, 9 ■ t^"*"-
obacurelluB Crt'iss.. Pr«K-. .Vcad. Nat. S<-i. Pliil. 1H78, 37.'J, 9. Cala.
pedallB Cress. ( Tryphon), Proc. Ent. S»>c. Pliil. iii. 273, 9. Can. 111.
trlBtis Prov., .\(l(l. Faun. Hyni. 110, 9. Can.
CTE.^'INCTN Hal.
nhilominalig Cress., Proc. Ent. S(K'. I'liil. iv, •.'(il (= Krynton).
albllineatuB Walnh, Tninn. St. Louis Acad, iii, 107. III.
annulipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Stx;. ii, 112, % . Mass.
aplcatub Prov., Nat. (,'an. .\i, 2B3; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 421. %. Can.
callfomicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1M78, 374, % . Cala.
canadensis Pn)v. (Exenterus), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 7!K), % 9- ^"•
clarittuii Cres-s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 284 (" Exyston).
clypeatUB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 113, 9 • '^"i"- Urit.Ain.
roncolor Prov., Nat. (iin. vii, 130 (= Meaoleptus concolor).
conaors Cress.. Trans. \m. Ent. Soc. ii, 113, 9 ■ Vaw. Ct.
crasaipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 109, 9- t"an.
dorsalis Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phi'., iii, 282, ^. 111.
excehits (.'ress., ibid, iv, 262 ( - Exystini].
flavicoxsB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 283, 9 '• Walsh (J?x«n(eron), Trans.
St. Louis Acad. iii. 10r>, % . Can. Del 111.
huUensis Prov. • Exetiterus), Add. Faun. Hyni. 104, % 9- <»"■
mediatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 282. % . Can. 111.
orbitalis Cress., ibid. 283, % . Can. Pa.
ornatus Walsh { Exetitcron), Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 10.5. % . 111.
rufus Prov., Nat. Can. viii, 318; Faun. Ent. Van. ii, 42.3, 9. Can.
vetiustiis Cre.ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 2()3 (== Exyston).
vitticoUis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 113, ^ . Mass.
EXYHTOM Schiodte.
abdominalis Cre.ss. {Cienisciis), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 264, 9 • Col.
clavatus Cress. ( C/fniscMs), ibid, iii, 284, %. Can. Del.
excelsus Cress. iCteniscus), ibid, iv, 262, 9- C"'-
marginatum Prov .Vdd. Faun. Hym. 99, 9- Vau.
variatus Prov., N;i Can. .xi, 249; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 407, 9- f^""-
venustus Cress. {Ctenisciis), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 263, 9 • Co'-
EXO€HOIDES Cre-ss. (= Colpotrochia Holnigr.?)
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 167, % . Tex.
trifaaciata Cress. ( Tryphtm), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 276, % . Pa.
PARAHfTICA — ICHNETTMONID^ 213
KXOCIllIli Grav.
alblcepe VValnh. TrHiiM. St. I^uiii Acad, iii, 96, % . III.
albifrone Wiilsi;, il.id. )»4: ("ntw., Trims. Am. Ent. Sw. ii, 114. % 9. Can. 111.
annullcrua Wultih, il>id. !>'>, %. 111.
aplcallB Cntw.. Prm!. Ent. H<k-. Phil, ill, 28.5, % . 111.
atrlceps Wulsh. TniiiM. St. Iv<)ui« Aca<l. 111. 05, % . 111.
atrocoxalla Cr. -., Traim. Am. Ent. S<»f. ii. 114. 9. Dakota, Tex.
brunnlpes Cniw., I'roc. Acad. Nat. Si-i. Phil. 1H7«, :m. 9 . Nev.
dorsallB C'rosH., I'nK-. Ent. H(h\ Phil, iii, 2W5, % . N.J.
evectua Cfwih., Tnms. Am. Ent. Hoc. iv, IfiH, 9. Tex.
fulvlpea CresB., Pror. Ent. Hoc. Phil, iii, 285, ^ 9. Can. Pa.
laevis ('res.s.. ibid, iii, •-'H«!; Walsh, Tr. St. Loiilg .\c. iii, 93, % ^. Can. III. Col.
pallipea Cri'ss., ihid. 287, % . 111.
pleuralia CresM., ibid. 28«, % . III.
propinquua CrL'SM.. Tnui.s. Am. Ent. 8o<'. ii, 114, % 9- Mt-. Maw*, t*.
pygrmeeua Ciohm,. Pror. Ent. Hoc. Phil, iii, '285, %. Can. 111.
rufomaculatua Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 113, 9- ^^f"-
aemirufua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 114, % 9- ^i'"- Mass. Ct. N.Y.
texanus Cress., ibid, iv, KW, % . Tex.
CIIORIM.CIJS HolniKr.
carinatua Cres.s. ( Tryphon), Pror. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 273, % . Can. 111.
carinierer Walsh {Polyrhnbdiis), Trans. St. Louis, Acad, iii, 98, "^ 9 . 111.
pulohrlpea Prov., Faun. Ent. Cau. ii, 800, 9- ^'a»-
ORTHOCENTRUS Grav.
abdominalis Prov. 'Alomya), Nat. Cau. vii, 121 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 435. Can.
albofasciatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Cau. ii, 800, 9 • ^''^^■
canadensia Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 142; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 435, %. C&n.
carinatua Prov., ibid, xi, 281 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 43(), % . Can.
lucens Prov., ibid, xi, 280; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 43.5, 9- C'an.
pllifrons Prov., ibid. 279 ; Faun. En' Can. ii, 4.')4, 9- tJan.
pleuralia Prov.. ibid, vii, 328 f== Eclytua).
pusillus Walsh (Exochisciis), Tnms. St. Louis Acad, iii, 97, % . III.
stigrmatlaa Walsh, ibid. 101, 9 . 111.
trifaaciatua Walsh, ibid. 100, 9. 111.
R.4SSrS Gniv.
agrilia Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii. 111, "J, . Cau. U.S.
albicoxus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, .5(i [= orbitalis).
amcenm Prov., ibid. .55 (^ orbitalis).
areulatua Prov., ibid. 58 (== Lumpronota punctnlata).
Belangreri Prov., ibid. 56; Faun. Ent. Cau. ii. 430, 9- f"*"-
bicapillaria Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 88, % . 111.
Boiileti Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 32 (= Erromeniis pednUs).
Cinctulua Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 375, % 9 . Cala.
cingulatua Prov., Faun. Ent. Cau. ii, 798, 9 • <-"»"•
concinnua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 111, 9- Ct-
costalis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 58; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 432, 9- Can.
214 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
cylindricus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. Ill, % 9- ^'^^^
decoratua I'ress.. Proo. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 375, % . Cala.
dorsalls Prov., Add. F'aun. Hym. 112, ?. Can.
elongratus Prov.. Nat. Can. vi, 57; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 7J)9, % ?. Can.
frigidus Cress., Tnin.s. Am. Eut. Soc. ii. 111, J. Hud. Bay.
frontalis Cress.. il)id. Ill, ? . Can. Ct. Pa. 111.
fuscitarsuB Prov., Xat. Can. vii, 143; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 430, %. Can.
gibbosus .Say, Bost. Jour, i, 2.50 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 704, 9 • I"d. (a Braconid f).
humeralis Prov. ( Tnjphoti), Xat. Can. vii, 117 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 429, % 9 • Can.
ichneumonides Prov., ibid, vi, 57; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 432, % 9- Can.
Umitaris Say, Bost. Jour, i, 250; Lee. Edit, ii, 703 (= Earinus).
longicomis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 799, 9 • Can.
maculifrons Cr., Proc Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 272 ; Proc. Acad. 1878, 374. Col. Cala.
orbitalis Cress., ibid. 272, 9 . Can. Col.
paciflcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. 1878. 376, % 9 . Vane. Cala.
pallipennis Prov.. Xat. Can. vi, 56; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 431, 9 • Can.
pectoralis Prov., ibid. 32 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 431, % . Can.
pleuralis Cress., Trai.s. Am. Ent. Soc. ii. Ill, 9 ■ Ohio.
pulchripes Prov.. X'at. Can. vii. 143; Faun. Ent. (^au. ii, 428, % 9- Can.
ruflcrus Walsh, Trans. .St. Louis .\cad. iii, 86, % . 111.
saginatus Prov.. Xat. Can. .\i, 277 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 432, 9- Can.
sanctus Say. Bost. .Jour, i, 249; Lee. Edit. ii. 703, 9. Ind. (= Microdus *).
8capulatu.s Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 798, 9 • Can
scutellaris Cress.. Trans, ii, 112; Walsh, St. Louis Acad, iii, 84, % ^ ■ Can. Ill •
semifasciatus Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 87, % . 111.
sycophanta Walsh, ibid. 86; Cress.. Trans, ii, 112, % 9- Can. U.S.
tibialis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 110. 9- Can. 111.
tripicticrud Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 85, ^ 9 • I"-
.^lETOPIUS Grav.
basaiis Crass., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxvii, 9 • ^'a-
bellus Cress., ibid, .xxviii, % . Nev.
comptus Cress., ibid, xxviii, 9- Col.
concinnus Cress., il)id. xxviii, % . Xev.
conliger Brulle, Hym. 120 {=^ pollinciorius).
Edwardsii Fress.. Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 376, % . Wash.Terr.
?Hagenii Cress., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. iv, 168, 9. Tex.
laticinctus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1879, xxix, 9. Col.
mirandus Cress., ibid, xxix, 9 • Col.
montanus Cress., ibid, xxviii, % . Col.
nevadensis Cre-ss., il)id. .xxvii. % 9- Xev.
phwtorius Brulle, Hym. 120 [=^ pollinctorius).
poUinctorius Say (Peltastes), Lee. Edit, ii, 700; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad.
iii, 91, -^ 9 . U.S.
pulchellus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 271, 9- Col.
robustus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxvii, 9- Md.
ruflpes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 270, 9. Col.
scitulus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxix, % . Nev.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONIDiE. 215
Subfamily PiMPLiXi*,.
COIiEOCE^'TRlJS Grav.
mellipes Prov.. Add. Faun. Hyiu. 113, %. Can.
occidentaliB Cress., Prw. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 376, J. Vane.
Pettitii Cress., Can. Ent. i, 35 ; Prov. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 440, J . Can.
quebecensia Prov.. Xat. Can. vi, 79 {= Pettitii).
rufus Prov., ibid, viii, 316; xii. 9; Faun Ent. Can. ii, 441, J. Can.
A ROTES Grav.
amcBnus Cress., Can. Ent. i, 34; Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 260, % 9. Can. U.S.
decorus Say {Aaenitus), Lee. Edit, ii, 702 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 149. U.S.
ehgittts Prov. (Tropistes), Nat. Can. vi, 80 (= amwnus).
formosus Cress., Can. Ent. i, 34 ; Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 260. % 9 . Can. Mass.
superhui Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 81 (= vicinus).
venustus Cre.ss.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 260, % 9 • Mass. W.Va.
vicinus Cress., ibid. 260, % . Can. Mass.
ACyEMITl'S Latr.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 10 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 442, % . Can.
decorus Say, Bost. Jour i, 248; Lee. Edit. ii. 702 (= Arotes).
flavipes Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 80; xii, 10; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 441, 9- ^'*iii-
melleus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 249; Lee. Edit, ii, 703, 9 • lad.
rupinsulensis Walsh. Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 132; Cress.. Trans, iii, 143, % 9- 111.
stigmaptenis Saj', Lee. Edit, i, 218 (^ Xylonomus).
RHYSSA Grav.
albomaculata Cr.. Pi-oc. Ent. .Soc. iii, 31S, 9- Can. U.S. '=^ vat. jtersuaaoria f).
canadensis Cre.ss., Can. Ent. i, .35, 9- <^aii-
clavata Prov. {.Epirhyssai, Add. Fann. Hym. 115, 9- Can.
Crevieri Prov. {Epirhyssrt), Nat. Can. xii, 17; Faun. Ei. . Can. ii, 449. %. Can.
humida Say (Pimpla). Lee. Edit, ii, 683 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 108. Ind. 111.
levigata Brulle, Hym. 78, pi. 40, fig. 2 (= Thalessa atrata %).
nitida Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 319 (= Thalessa).
Nortoni Cress., ibid. 317 (^ Thalessa).
persuasoria Linn. {Ichtieiinum); Cress., ibid, iv, 270; Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii.
447, % 9. Can. U.S. (Eur.).
TII.4I.ESSA Holmgr.
atrata Fabr. (Ichnenmon) ; Brulle, Hym. pi. 40, fig. 1 ; Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii,
445, % 9 . Can.^U.S.
lunator Fabr. {Ichneumon); Prov., ibid. 446, % 9- t"au. U.S.
nitida Cress. {Rhyssa). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii. 319, % . Can. Va.
Norton! Cres.s. {Rhyssa), ibid. 317, 9 • Can. Col.
quebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. v, 447, % 9 • Can.
216 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
EPHIALTES Orav.
alblpes Cress., Trans. Am. Eiit. Soc. iii, 143, ? . Can. N.J.
Comstockii Cress., Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1879. 235, 9 . N.Y.
grigrafi Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 110, 9. Can. 111.
irritator Fabr. (Ichneumon); Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 112, 9 • <^»"- U.S.
macer Cress., Can. Ent. i, 35, "^ 9 ■ Can.
manifestator Grav., Ichn. Eur. iii, 232 (= rezj.
occidentalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 269. 9 . Can. Col.
perlong-us Cress., ibid, iii, 143, % . Mass.
pusio Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii. 111, 9 • HI-
pygrmBBUS Walsh, ibid. Ill, 9- Can. 111.
rex Kriechb., Stett. Ent. Zeits. xv, 155. U.S. (Eur.)
thOT-aclcus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 377, 9 . Vane,
tuberculatus Fourcr. {Ichneumon) ; Grav., Ichu. Eur. iii, 228. Can. U.S. (Eur.)
variatipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 114, % . Can.
EPIMECIS Brulle.
Wiltii Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 143, 9 . Ohio.
PERITHOUS Holmgr.
pleuralis Cress., Can. Ent. i, 36, 9 • Can.
THEROMIA Holmgr.
fulvescens Cress. iPimpla), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 268, % . Col.
melanocepbala Brulle iPimpla), Hym. 99 ; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii,
131, % 9. Can. U.S.
PIMPliAFabr.
sequalis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 36 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 457, 9 • Can.
alboricta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 147 ; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad.
iii, 143, %. Can. Pa. Del.
animosa Cress., ibid, iv, 165, 9 ■ Tex.
annulicornis Cress., ibid, iii, 147; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, i;^. Can. Pa. lU.
annulipes Brulle, Hym. 102; Walsh, loc. cit. 13.3, % 9. Can. U.S.
aquilonia Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 145, % . Me.
atrocoxalis Cress., ibid. 145. 9 ■ Hud. Bay.
Behrensii Cre.ss., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 377, % 9. Cala.
coelehs Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 141 (== inquisitor) .
conquisitor Say iCryptus); Walsh, St. Louis Acad. iii. 137. % 9- Can. U.S.
fulvescens Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 268 (= Theronia).
hirticauda Prov,, Add. Faun. Hym. 116, 9- Can.
humidd Say. Bost. Jour. Na*^ '''ist. i, 224 (== Rhyssa].
Incompleta Cress.. Trans, '.m. Ent. Soc. iii, 147, 9 . 111.
indagratrix Walsh : Cress., ibid. 146 ; Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 141, % . Can. U.S.
inquisitor Say (Ichneumon): Walsh. St. Louis Acad. iii. 138, ^ 9- Can. U.S.
investigatrix Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 142, 9 . 111.
maura Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 145, 9 • Tex.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMONID.E. 217
mehtnocephaln Brulle, Hyni. 99 (= Theronin).
notanda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc-. iii, 148, ^ 9 . Pa. N.J. Col. Tex.
novita Cress., ibid. 146, 9 • Cii>- Mass.
Ontario Cress., ibid. 146, % . Can.
pedalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 268; Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 132. Can. U.S.
? petiolatus Say, Bost. .lour. Nat. Hist, i, 224. Ind.
petulca Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 165, 9 . Tex.
picticornis Cress., ibid, iii, 146, % . Can. N..T.
pictipes Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 135, 9 • HI-
pterelas Say (Ichneumon), Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 133, 9 • Can. Ind. 111.
4-cingulata Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 38; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 459, 9 ■ Can.
ruflpes Brulle, Hym. 102, '^ 9 . " N.Ani." (probably S.Am.)
rufopectus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 148, 9 • Can. Pa.
rufovariata Cress., ibid. 149, 9 • Can. Pa. N.J.
sanguinipes Cress., ibid, iv, 165, 9 • Tex.
scriptifrons Cress., ibid, iii, 148 ; Walsh. Tr. St. Louis Acad, iii, 139. Can. U.S.
tenuicornis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 267, 9 • Can. Col.
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 145, 9 ■ Tex.
vidua Walsh, Ti-ans. St. Louis .\cad. iii, 140, 9 • H'-
POIiYSPHIXCTA Grav.
acuta Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 44 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 465, 9 • Can.
albipes Cress.. Eep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1879, 208, % . Fla.
Bruneti Prov.. Nat. Can. v, 471 ; xii, 45 ; Fann. Ent. Can. ii, 466, 9 . (an.
Burgessii Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 149, % . Can. Mass.
clngulata Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 141; xii, 45; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 466. 9- Can.
limata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 150, 9 • Can. Mass. N.J.
nigriceps Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 144, % 9 . 111.
nigrita Walsh, ibid. 144, % . 111.
pimploides Walsh, ibid. 145, 9 . 111.
pleiiraJis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 312 (^ Bassua pulchripes).
rubricapensis Prov., ibid, v, 470; xii, 44; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 465. 9- C'ln.
riifopeefus Prov., ibid, vii, 140 (= limata).
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 149, 9 • Tex.
vlcina Prov., Nat. Can. v, 470; xii, 44; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 465, % . (an.
ClilSTOPYGA Grav.
annulipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 150, 9 • Mass.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 46 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 467, 9- Can.
truncata Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 801. 9 • Can.
GL,YPTA Grav.
albomarginata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 1,57, 9- Me.
alboscutellarls Walsh, Trans. St. Louis .\cad. iii, 127, % . 111.
animosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 154, 9 • N.Y.
borealis Cress., ibid. 1.58, % . Can.
californica Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 117, 9 • C:vla-
canadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 157, 9 • Can.
coloradensis Cress., ibid. 158, % . Col.
TBAN8. AMEB. ENT. soc. (28; SUPPL. VOL. 1887 .
218 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
dakota Cress., ibid. 153, % 9 . Dak.
divaricata Say {Anomalon), Lee. Edit, ii, 699. Fla. (=^ pulchripes?}
diversipes Walsh, Traus. St. Louis Acad, iii, l-^IiS, 9- HI.
erratica Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 152, % 9 • Can. U.S.
inversa Cress., ibid. 15H, 9- Mass. ,
longiventris Cress., ibid. 154 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Acad, iii, 128, % 9 • HI-
macra Cress., ibid. 158, 9. Can.
militaris Cress., ibid. 154, 9. 111.
monita Cress., ibid. 155, 9 • W.Va.
? parva Cress., ibid. 155, 9 • HI.
pulchripes Cress., ibid. 153, 9 • W.Va. (= divaricata f).
rubripes Cress., ibid. 156, % 9 • <^'aM-
ruficoruis Prov.. Xat. Can. v, 473 (= macra).
ruflcornis Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 129, "J, . 111.
ruflpluralis Walsh, ibid. 125, % . 111.
ruflscutellaris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 153; Walsh, I. c. 126. % 9 . U.S.
rufofasciata Cress., ibid. 158, % . Can. 111.
rugulosa Prov.. Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 801, % . Can.
scitula Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 155 : Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 129. N.J.
simplicipes Cress., ibid. 156; W^alsh. 1. c. 123, % 9. U.S.
tuberculifrons Cress., ibid. 152; Walsh, 1. c. 124, % 9- ^'^ii- H'-
varipes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 267, 9- t^ol-
virginiensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 157, 9 • W.Va.
vulgaris Cress., ibid. 154, % 9 • U.S.
SCHIZOPYGA Grav.
frigida Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 159, 9 • Hud.Bay.
AREIKETRA Holmgr.
canadensis Cress., Can. Ent. i, 36, % . Can.
nigrita Walsli (Lampronota) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 159. Can. U.S.
quebecensh Prov., Xat. Can. vii. 141 (= Lamproiwta tegidaris).
rufipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 159, 9 ■ t'an. Me.
ventralis Cress., ibid. 160, % . N.Y. Pa.
CYL.L,0€ERIA Schiodte.
Lemoinei Prov., Nat. Can. v, 471 ; xii, 47 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 468, % 9 • t'an.
occidentalis Cress., Trans, iii, 160: Walsh. St. Louis Ac. iii, 114, % 9. Can. U.S.
I..4itlPRO:%'OTA Curtis.
agilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 164, 9 . N.Y. Pa.
albifacies Prov., Nat. Can. v, 475 {^= pfeiirnlis).
americana Cress., Trans, iii, 164; WaLsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 121. 9 • Can. U.S.
amphinailsena Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad. iii. 117, % . 111.
breviventris Walsh, ibid. 120, 9 . 111.
brunnea Cress. (Lisgonota). Can. Ent. i, 37, 9- Can.
coloradensis Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 165, 9 • C'ol.
Edwardsll Cress.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 379, 9 . Vane.
PARASITICA — ICHNEUMOXID^. 219
exlgua Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 164, 9 . W.Va.
e is Cress., ibid. 165, % ?. Can. Mass. Ct.
frigida Cr. (Lissonota), Can. Ent. i, 36, 9 ; Walsh, loc. cit. 118, % . Can. 111.
gelida Cress., Proc. Acad. Xat. Sei. Phil. 1878, 377, % . Brit.Col.
hilaris Cress., ibid. 378, 9 • Cala.
humeralis Prov., Nat. Can. v, 476; xii, 73; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 479, 802. Can.
imitatrix Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 121, 9 . 111.
insita Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 162, 9 ■ ^-f^n- ^-J-
intsrpellata Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 118, % . 111.
? jocosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 162, % . Can. 111.
laevigata Cress., ibid. 162, 9 • Can.
? lugubris (,'rcss., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 379, 9 . Brit.Col.
macra Cress.; Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 163, % . Del.
marginata Prov., Nat. Can. v, 474; xii, 73; Fauu. Ent. Can. ii, 476, 9 • Can.
montana Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 237, 9 • Col.
nigricornis Prov., Nat. Can. v, 476; xii, 73; Fauu. Ent. Can. ii, 477, 9- Can.
nigripes Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 118, 9- Can.
nigrita Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 122 (= Arenetra).
occidentalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 161, 9- Pa-
parva Cress., ibid. 163, 9 • Can. U.S.
pictiventris Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 119, % . 111.
pleuralis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 161, % 9 • Can. U.S.
pulchella Cress., ibid. 162, % . N.J.
punctulata Cress., ibid. 163, 9 • Can. U.S.
rubrica Cress., ibid. 165 ; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 122, 9 . U.S.
ruflpes Cress. {Lissonota), Can. Ent. i, 36, 9 . Can.
ruflpes Prov.. Nat. Can. v, 476; xii, 73; Fauu. Ent. Can. ii, 477, 9- Can.
sciitellaris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 161 (= Meniscus).
segnls Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 378, % . Vane.
tegularis Cress., Trans, iii, 163; Walsh, St. Louis Acad, iii, 116, % . Can. U.S.
varia Cress., ibid. 164, % . Can. U.S.
vlvida Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 378, % . Vane.
9Ii:7<fIS€rS Schiodte.
Bethunei Cress., Can. Ent. i, 105, 9 • Can.
Crevieri Prov.. Nat. Can. vi, 29 (= sciiteUaris).
elegans Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 16,5, % 9 • Can. U.S.
marginatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 802, 9- Can.
mirabilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, iii, 166, 9 • Mass.
pulcherrimus Cress. {Mesoleptits), ibid, ii, 101, %. Can. Ct.
Scutellaria Cress. (Lampronota), ibid, iii, 161 ; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii,
IKi. 9. Can. W.Va. 111.
superbus Prov., Nat Can. vi, 30; xii, 78; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 482, 9- Can.
PHYTODIETLS Grav.
californicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 380. 9. Cala.
distinctus Cress., Trans, iii, 166; Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 156, 9 . Can. U.S.
gracilis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 331 (= Plectiscus).
obscurellus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 379, 9 • Cala.
220 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
pleuraliB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 266, % . Col.
vulgrarls Cress., Hi, 166; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 154,^ 9. Can. U.S.
zonatus Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 79 ; xii, 80 ; ?'auu. Ent. Can. ii, 483, 9 . Can.
XORIDES Grav.
borealls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 167, J. Hud. Bay.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. vii, 24«, % . Can.
occidentalis Crt-ss., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 380, 9 . Vane,
vittift-ons Cress., Can. Ent. i, 37, 9 • Can.
EUXORIDES Cress,
amerlcanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 167, 9 • Can. U.S.
XYLOMOMUSi Grav.
albopictus Cress., Trans, iii, 168 , Walsh, Tr. St. L. Ac. iii, 158, 9 . Can. N.Y.
australis Cress., il)id. 16" 9 . La. Tex.
calidus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 119, 9. Can.
californicus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 380 9 • Gala,
cincticornis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 288, 9 • Col.
frigidus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 168, 9- Hud. Bay.
humeralis Say (.4/io/Hr(?on), Lee. Edit, i, 378, 9. Can. Ind.
insularis Cress. (Piemeria), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1S78, 380, 9- Vane.
hivalleiisis Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 59 (^ humeralis).
stigmapterus Say (Acxnitua), Lee. Edit, i, 218; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad,
iii, 165, 9. Can. U.S.
APL.O^IERI.'fS'^ Prov.
tibialis Prov. (PZatyaomo Id, Can. Ent. xvii, 11.5, 9- Vane. .
0D0KT091ERUS Grav.
abdominalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 289, 9 • Col.
sethiops Cress., ibid. 289, ^ 9 • Col.
bicolor Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 169. 9 . Can. Pa.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 102; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 490, % 9- Can.
mellipes Say (Anomalon) ; Walsh, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 164. Can. Ind. 111.
vicinus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 168. % . Mass.
ECHTHRl S Grav.
abdominalis Cress., Can. Ent. i, 37, 'J, 9 • Can.
annulicomis Walsh. Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, 159, 9- H'-
canadensis Prov. {Mesochoms), Nat. Can. vi, 299; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 486. Can.
ci'Htintiis Pro .. Nat. Can. vii, 313 (^ Hemiteles).
luctuosus Prov. 'Mesochoms), ibid, vi, 299; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 486, 9 • Can.
? maurus Cress.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 381, 9. Vane.
Mellipes Prov., Nat. Can. vi, 59 (:= Uesoleius).
niger Cress., Can. Ent. i, 37, % '^ ■ Can.
* Preoccupied in Coleoptera.
PARASITICA — BRACONIDiE. 221
nigrricornis Prov. (Mesostenus), Nat. Cau. vii, 2(54; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 486, % ;
803, 9. Can.
nubilipennls Cress. (Cryptns), Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iii. 2J)1, 9- Col.
pediculatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 99 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 487, 9 • Can.
Provancheri Prov., Can. Ent. xvii, 116; Add. Faun. Hym. 118. Can. Vauc.
rubripes Prov., Faun. Ent. Cau. ii, 803, 9 • Can.
liABEKA Cress.
apicalls Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 402, % . Del.
errallator Say (Cnjptus) ; Cress., ibid. 400; Walsh, Tr. St. Louis Ac. iii, 162. U.S.
GROTEA Cress.
angrulna Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 398, % 9 . N.Y. N.J.
californica Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. 370, 9 . Cala.
Family STEPHANID^.
STEPHANAS Jur.
bicolor Westw., Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. iii, 276 (= Megischusj.
cinctipes Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880. xviii, 9. Wash.Terr.
rnfipes Say, Lee. Edit, i, 218 (= Megischus).
niEGISCHUS BruUe.
bicolor Westw. (Stephanus), Traus. Ent. Soc. Loud, iii, 276, 9 • Gra.
ruflpes Say {Stephanus), Lee. Edit, i, 218, 9 . Pa.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 190, 9 • Tex.
Family BRACONIDiE.
Subfamily Braconin^.
BRACON Fabr.
aciculatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 73 (Cuba) ; Prov., Faun, ii, 500. Can.
eequalis Prov., Nat. Can. xii. 141; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 502, 9. Can.
apicatus Prov., ibid. 143 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 504, 9- Can.
argrutator Say, Bost. Jour, i, 253 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 706, 9 • ' I»<1-
Belfragrei Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 186, 9 • Tex.
charus Kiley, Seventh Mo. Eep. 1875, 75, fig. 13 ; Geu'l Index 67. 9 • ^I^-
crocator Kirby, Fauu., Bor.-Am. iv, 261, 9 • Arc.Am.
croceiventris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 301, %. Col. .
croceus Cress., iliid. 302, 9 • Col.
dichrous BruUe, Hym. 398, 9 ■ NAm.
disjunctus Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 186, 9 • Tex.
disputabills Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 300, 9 • Col.
dissitus Cress., ibid. 300, 9- Can. (3ol. — ^-^
dorsator Say, Bost. Jour, i, 253 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 705, % 9 • I^^*^-
epicus Caress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 183, 9 • Tex.
222 SPECIES OF HYMENOPfEKA.
erythrograster Brullc, Hym. 401, 9 • N.Am.
eurygraster Brulle, ibid. 40<), 9. Fa.
exhalans Siiy. Lee. Edit, i, 381, J . Ind.
erphirntor Say, Bost. Jour, i, '2.">9 (= Toxoneura).
faustus Cress., Tran.s. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 185, 9 . Tex.
hebetor Siiy, Bost. Jour, i, 2.V2; Lee. Edit, ii, 705, %, 9- In'^-
honestior Say, Loe. Edit, i, 381, 9 . Ind.
Inescator Say, Ik»st. Jour, i, 257; Lee. Edit, ii, 709, 9- I'>'1-
inquisitor Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 138; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 499, 9. Can.
leevis Prov., ibid. 138; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 498, 9. Can.
ligrator Say, Lee. Mit. i, 217, 9 . Pa.
Uneola Brulle, Hym. :{97, 9 . (?an.
longricauda Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 142; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 502, % 9- tJan.
lutus Prov., ibid. 142; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 50.3, 9. Can
mavoritua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 186, 9. Tex.
mellitor Say, Bost. Jour, i, 256; Lee. Edit. ii. 708, % . Ind.
minimus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 187, % 9 • Tex.
montivagus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 299, "^ 9 . Col.
nanus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 143; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .504, %, 9- ^&^-
nigripes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 121, % 9 • Can.
nigropectus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 143; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 503, 9- Can.
nitidus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 80.3, % 9 . Qui.
novitus Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 186, % . Tex.
nuperus Cress., ibid. 187, 9 ■ Tex.
obliquus I 'ov., Nat. Can. xii, 141 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 501, 9 . Can.
orbita Brul '■, Hym. 399, 9 . N.Am.
orbitalis Cre^s., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 184, % 9 . Tex.
omatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 141 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 502, % 9 • Can.
palliventrls Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 301. 9 . Col.
paululor Siiy, Bost. Jour, i, 2.57; I^ee. Edit, ii, 709, 9- I'"l-
psctinator Say, ibid. 2.51; Lee. Edit, ii, 704, 9- U.S.
populntor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 216 (= Toroueura).
pullator Say, Bost. Jour, i, 257 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 709, 9 • I"*'-
pygrmseus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 144; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .504, % 9- Can.
radiatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 185, 9 • Tex.
rufovariegratus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 142; Faun. Ent. Caii. ii, .503, % 9- Can.
rugator Say, Bost. Jour, i, 251 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 704, 9 • I"''-
rugiceps Cress., Traus. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 184, 9 • Tex.
rugulosus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 255 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 707. Ind.
scrutator Say, ibid. 2,54 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 707, % 9 . Ind.
scolytivorus Riley. Fifth Mo. Rep. 1873. 106; Geu'l Index 67, % ^ . Mo.
simplex Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 184, 9 • Can. Tex.
stigmator Say, Lee. Edit, i, 217. " N.W.Terr."
striatus Prov., Nat. (^an. xii, 140; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 500, % . Can.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 187, 9- Tex.
thoracicus .Say, Bost. Jour, i, 260; Lee. Edit. ii. 711, 9- Ii^d,
tibiator Say, Lee. Edit, i, 216 (= Toxoneura).
transversus S."iy, Bost. Jour, i, 255 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 708, 9 • I"d.
trilobatus Say, ibid. 259 ; Lee. Edit, i' 710, % . Ind.
PARASITICA — imACONIDyE. 223
truncator Say, Li'c. Edit, i, 381. Iiid.
uniformla ('res.s., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 302, J. Col.
ventralis Cnss.. ihid. 7(i iC'ul)a) ; Prov., Faun. Ent. c;an ii, 501, 9 ■ t'a"-
viator Say, Host. Jour, i, S)S\ Leo. Edit, ii, 710 (= Toxoneura).
xanthostigrma tros.s.. Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 303; Trans, iv, 187, 9 . Col. Tex.
Subfamily Exothecin.*;.
EXOTHKCrS VVosm.
atriventris t'res.s.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 189. 9 . Tex.
prodoxl Riley, Am. Ent. iii, 156, % 9- S.Car.
ruguloaus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 190, 9 • Tex.
Subfainily Spathiin^.
SPATHirS Nees.
Laflammei Prov.. Nat. Can. xii, 164 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 510, 9 • t^n-
trifasciatus Riley. Fifth Mo. Rep. 1873, 106 ; Gen'l Index 67. -^ 9 . Mo.
Subfamily Hecabclin.^.
. HECABOLUS Curtis,
lycti Cress. (Amsopelmn), Am. Ent. iii, 24, '^ 9 • P*-
minimus Cress. (.4)iisope/«i(j). iljid. 24, 9- Pa-
utilis Cress. (.4»iwo^e?)n(i), ibid. 24, 'J, 9 • N-Y.
Subfamily DoRYCTiNiE.
DORYCTES Hal.
fartus Prov. (>^ngaster), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 509, 9 . Can.
macilentus Prov. (Syugaster), ibid. 509, % 9- Can.
SYNG ASTER Brulle.*
Brnlle. Hym. 4."')4 (1846).
atripes Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 122, 9. Can.
bseticatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 162; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, ,509. 9. Can.
cingulatus Prov., ibid. 162; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 508, 9 • Can.
erythromelas Brulle, Hym. 4.58, %. N.Ani.?
fartus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 163 (= Doryctes).
nuicikntiis Prov., ibid. 163 (= Doryctes).
ruflventris Brulle, Hym. 458, 9 • N.Am,
rugosus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 122, % 9- Can.
Subfamily HoRMiiN.^:.
HORMIl S Nees.
?aciculatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 190, 9- Tex. — . . ^
* The species placed here under this genus probably belong to Doryctes.
224 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTEKA.
Subfainilv Riiooadinje.
RHOtiAS Nees.
abdomlnalis Cress. (AModes), Tniiis. Am. Ent. 8oc. ii, 379 9- ^'*"- ^■^•
aciculatus Cress. (/l/eio<to), itnd. 381, 9- U.S.
atrlcomla Cress., ibid iv, 188, 9 • Tex.
burrus Cres.s. (Aleiodes). ibid, ii, 381, 9 . U.S.
canadensis Cress. {Aleiodes), ibid. 380, 9 • t^'an.
delicatus Cress., ibid, iv, 189, % . Tex.
discoideus Cri'ss. (^iei'o<?cs), ibid, ii, 380, 9- I"-
femoratus Cress. (/C/eJorfM), ibid. 382, 9- W.Va.
fulvuB Cress. (Aleiodes), ibid. .381, % 9. Can.
fUmipennis Cress. {Aleiodes), ibid. 378, 9- HI.
graphicus Cress., ibid. iv. 188, % . Tex.
intermedius Cress. 'Aleiodes), ibid, ii, 380. % 9- ^'^i"- U.S.
lectus Cress. (Aleiodes), ibid. 379, "J, . 111. (= abdominalisf).
mandibularis Cress., ibid, iv, 188, % . Tex.
melleus Cress. (Aleiodes), ibid, ii, 382, % . Mass.
molestus Cress., ibid, iv, 188, 9 • Tex.
parasiticus Norton (Aleiodes), ibid. ii. 327, 379, % 9- ^'t-
pilosus Cress., ibid, iv, 189, 9- Tex.
quebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 145; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .506, 9- Can.
Rileyl Cress. (Aleiodes), Trans. Ara. Ent. Soc. ii, 382, 9 . Mo.
sanctihyacinthi Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 146; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 506, 9- C'a"-
terminalis Cress. Aleiodes), Tnms. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 379, % 9 ^^n. U.S.
texanus Cress, (^/etorfes), ibid. 378, 9- Tex.
Subfamily Sigalphin.e.
SIGAL.PHIJS Latr.
basilaris Say, Lee. Edit, i, 216 (== Cheloiins).
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 197; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 530, 9 • t.'**"-
curculionis Fitch ; Eiley, Third Mo. Rep. 1871, 25-27, figs. 7-8 ; Gen'l Index
67, -^ 9 . U.S.
sericens Say, Lee. Edit, i, 215 (=^ Chelonus).
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 179, 9 • Tex.
tibialis Hald., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, iv, 203 (= Phanerotoina) .
trisectus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 143, % . Can.
Subfamily CHELOMNiE.
PHANER0T09IA W. sm.
fasciata Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 200; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 534, 9- Can.
tibialis Hald. (Sigalphus), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, iv, 2a3. Pa. Tex.
CHELOWUS Jur.
argentifrons Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 145, % . Can.
basicinctus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 198; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 531, 9. Can.
basilaris Say (f^igalphus), Lee. Edit, i, 216; ii, 716. Pa.
PARASITICA — BRACONII).*:. 225
carinatus Prov., Nat. Can. .\ii, 199; Faun. Ent. ('an. ii, 533, 9 • *^'*d-
cautus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 180, J. Tex.
connectens Cress., ibid. 180, 9 • Tex.
electus Cress., ibid. 180, % 9 . Tex.
flssus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 199; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 532. %. Can.
Insularia Cre.ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 61 (Cuba); Prov., Fiiuii. ii, 531, 9- Can.
iridescens Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Piiil. iv, 294, % . Can. Col.
iBBVlfl-ons Cress., ibid. 294, % . Col.
laticinctus Cress., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 180, 9 . Tex.
lunatus Hald., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. IMiil. iv, 2a'{. Pa.
minimus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 181, 9 . Tex.
nanus Prov., Nat. Can. sii, 200; Faiiii. Ent. Can. ii, 5.33, % O , Can.
parvus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 2fi5; Lee. Edit. ii. 715. Ind.
ruflscapus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 144, 9- •^"■n-
ruflventrls Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 29.% % . Col.
sericeus Say {Signlphua), Lee. Edit, i, 215 ; ii. 71<i, 9 • Can. U.S.
sobrinus Hald., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sei. Phil, iv, 203. Pa.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 179, 9- Tex.
.ISCOdiANTER Wesm.
? Augrhel LaMun. {Dnvisania), Proc. Neb. Assoc. Adv. Sei. 1877. Neb.
? nebrasksensis LaMun. (Diivisaiiin), ibid. 1877, 9 • ^*^^-
ruflpes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 14G, 9- Can.
SPII.KKOFYX Hal.
blcolor Cress. (Rhitignster), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xvii, % 9 . U.S.
ovalis Prov. (i?/i;<;(7(i8<er), Add. Faun. Hym. 146, 9- Can.
parvus Prov. (ifft(7iV/«s<er), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, SO."), 9- ^'in.
quebecensls Prov. (Rhitigaster), Nat. Can. xii, 201 ; Faun, ii, 534, % 9 ■ Can.
Subfamily Microgasterin.e.
.4PANTEL>ES Forst.
acronyctee Riley, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iv, 312, % . HI.
aletiee Riley, ibid. 298, 306, fig. 1, 'E, 9 . Fla. Ala.
cacGBcise Riley, ibid. 305, % 9 • ^^o.
carpatus Say (Microgaater), Bost. Jour, i, 263; Lee. Edit, ii, 714, 9- Can. U.S.
cassianus Riley, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iv, 307, "J, 9 ■ HI-
cinctus Prov. {Microgaater), Nat. Can. xii, 196; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .529, 9- Can.
congrregratus Say (Microgaater) ; Riley, Trans. St. Louis .\cad. i ,', 309. Can. U.S.
flaviconchw Riley, ibid. 308 (= var. limenitidis).
hemilenca Riley, ibid. 309 (= var. congregatiia).
hyphantrise Riley, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1886, 533, 9 . D.C.
limenitidis Riley {Microgaater), Third Mo. Rep. 1871, 158. Ct. Mo.
lunatus Pack. {Microgaater), Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 28, 9- Mass.
megrathymi Riley, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iv, 304, % 9 • S-C.
mllitaris Walsh {Microgaater), Ins. Inj. Veg. 111. 37; Tenth 111. Rep. 1881, 38. 111.
nephopterlcis Pack. {Microgaater), Proc. Essex Inst, iv, 122, pi. 3, fig. 3 (1864). Vt.
orobense Forbes, Twelfth 111. Rep. 1882, 104, ^9. 111.
TKANS. AMEB. KNT. SOC. (Stt) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
226 SPECItX OF 1IYMKN(»1TERA.
paleacrltee Riley. Tniiis. St. Louis Acad, iv, 313, % 9- ^"^w- 1"-
politus llUvy, ibid. 3()7, ■£, 9 . Mo.
riifiicuxniis Uiloy, ibid. 310 (:= vur. congregalus),
ncitidnii Uiley, ibid. 310 (= var. eonijredfitun).
smerinthl Hiley, iliid. 311, % 9. Mo.
theclee kili-y, ibid. :«)H, % 9. (}a. Ala.
xyllna Say [Microgarter), Host. Jour, i, 2fl-2; Lee. Edit, ii, 712. Can. Iiid.
MIC'KOI*I.ITIH FGrst.
ceratominee Riley, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iv, 303, % 9 . Mo. 111. Ks.
crocelpes Cii'ss. (MicrognHep-), Tiiuifs. .\iii. Eiit. Soc. Iv, 1S3, % 9- Tex.
grortynee Riley, Tnins. St. Louis Acad, iv, 304, % 9- N-Y. la.
maculipennis Creaa. (Microgaster), Traii.s. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 183. % 9- Tex.
acaudus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 142, % 9- Can.
iitnlautie Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Xat. Hist, xxi, 27 (= var. Apauteles congregntus}.
aurlpes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 141, 9 ■ Can.
bisstiermata Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 264 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 714, %. Ind.
brevicaudus I'rov., Add. Faun. Hym. 140. 9. Can.
calliptera Say, Bost. .lour, i, 264; Lee. Edit, ii, 715; Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii,
")27. % 9. Can. Ind.
carduicola Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 27, ^9- Mass.
cnfiuatn Pack., ibid. 2'i (= var. gelechix).
ctiipnta Say, Bost. Jour, i, 263; Lee. Edit, ii, 714 (;= Apanteles).
ciiH'tnii Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 196 (= Apanteles).
clavatus Prov., ibid. 196; Faun. Ent. ii, 529, 9. Can. (var. Apanteles cnrpatnsf)
congregata Say, Bost. .Jour, i, 262; Lee. Edit, ii, 713 (= Apanteles).
crassicornis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 142, 9- Can.
cioceipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 183 (= Microplitis).
ensiger .Say, Bost. Jour, i, 260; Lee. Edit, ii, 711, ^9- Can. Ind.
femumigrrum Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 142, 9- Can.
gelechise Riley, First Mo. Kep. 1869, 178; Gen'l Index 66, % 9. Mo.
Hallil Pack., Am. Nat. xi, 1877, 52. (Jreenland.
lateralis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 141, 9- Can.
I'imenithlia Riley, Third Mo. Rep. Is71. 1.58 (= Apanteles).
longlcornis Prov., Add. Fann. Hym. 143. %. Can.
hnaitiis Pack.. Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 28 (= Apanteles).
maeulipeiinis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 183 (== Microplitis).
melligaster Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 143, 9- Can.
mellipes Say, Bost. Jour, i, 261 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 712, %. Ind.
militaris Walsb, Ins. Inj. Veg. 111. 37 (^= Apanteles).
militaris Riley, Eifjlith Mo. Rep. 1876, .54 (= var. Apanteles congregntus).
nephoptericis Pack., Proc. Essex Inst, iv, 122 (= Apanteles).
oleracea Taylor, American Agriculturist, N. Y. Oct. 1860, oOl, fig. 5. N.Y.
jiieiidis Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 26 (= var. Apanteles congregatus).
4-dentatu8 Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 140, % . Can.
roblnise Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 1859. 56. N.Y. \= Apanteles?)
unicolor Curtis, Ross' Second Voy. Append. Ixii. Arc. Am.
I'ARAMITK A — nilACONIDvK. 227
vtilit Freiicli, C'liii. Kiit. xi\, 42 (= ApnntelM eongreyntiu).
xi/liiKi Say. IJi)>t. Jour, i, 262; I-w. Kdit. ii, 712 (= Aimuteles).
zonaria Say, itm!. 263; Lee. Edit, ii, 714, 9. Iiid.
Subfamily AiJ.vTHiDiN^.
AG.iTIIIN iMr.
atripes Cress., Vt»v. Ent. Sot-. Phil. iv. 2!K), ^ . Col.
exoratUB {'res«., Trans. Am. En' Soc. iv, 1H2, %. Tex.
femorator I'rov.. Nat. (Jan. xii, 177; Faiiii. Eiit. Can. ii, 524, 9- ^'an.
beematodes Bnille-, Hyni. 49.">, % . I'a.
liberator Hriilk'-. il)i(l. 5(>2; Pr<»v., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 523, % J. Can. Car.
meabilis ( ivms., Trans. Am. Ent. Sue. iv, 18;i, % 9- Tex.
media Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. I'liil. iv, 29."), %. Col.
nlgrripes Cress.. il)i(l. 2it7, 9 • <^'"1-
ornata Say, Host. Jour, i, 226; Lee. Edit. ii. 684, % . Ind.
perforator I'rov., Nat. Can. xii, 177; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .523, 9- Can.
pollta S.iy, Host. Jour, i, 225: Lee. Edit, ii, «H4. % 9 . Ind.
quBBSltor Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 176; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .523, 9- <-'an.
rubripes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 183, 9 • Tex.
scrutator Prov.. Add. Faun. Hyni. 137, % 9- Can.
semirubra lir\i\]6, Hym. 494, % . Pa.
tlblator Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 177; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 524, 9 • Can.
vuleraris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 29.5, 9 ■ Col. Tex.
E.IRIIVUS) Wesni.
limltaris Say (Bnssns); Cress., Can. Ent. v, 54, ^9- Can. U.S.
NICRODrS Nees.
agilis Cress., Can. Ent. v. 52, 9 • Can. Mass.
annulipes Cress., ibid. .53, 9- Can. U.S.
bicolor Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 179; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 526, 9i 805, %. Can.
calcaratus Cress., Can. Ent. v, 51, 9- Del.
cinctus Cress., ibid. 53, % 9- HI-
discolor Cre.s8., ibid. 52, % 9- HI-
dispar Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 138, 9 • Can.
divisus Cress., Can. Eat. v, 52, % . 111.
earinoides Cress., ibid. 54, 9- Mass. 111.
fulvescena Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iv, 297, 9- Col.
imitatus Cress., Can. Ent. v, 51, 9 • Mass.
laticinctus Cress., ibid. 53, % . Can. Mo.
?longipalpus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 299, 9. Col.
mediua Cres.s., ibid. 298, % . Col.
nigriceps Oess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 182, % . Tex.
nigrricoxus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 138, 9- Can.
pallens Cre-ss., Can. Ent. v, 53, 9 • HL
pygrmsBus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 182, % 9 • Tex.
quebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 178; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 525, 9 • Can.
? sanctus Say iBaaaus), Lee. Edit, ii, 703, 9 • ^^^-
228 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
simlllimus Cress., Can. Ent. v, 51, % ^. U.S.
terminatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 298, % . Col.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 181, %. Tex.
thoracicus Cress., ibid. 181, % J . Tex.
verticalis Cress., ibid. 182, J. Tex. (- nigricepsf)
ORGILl S Hal.
detectus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 134. $>• t"*"-
leeviventris Cress. {Ischius), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 182, % . Tex. Dae.
Subfamily EuPHORiNiE.
9IICRO<;T09ri Jli Wesm.
agilis Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 226, 1 . 111.
cephalicus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 127, % . Can.
linearis Prov., ibid. 127, J . Can.
punctatus Prov., Faun. Ent. C^n. ii, 804, % . Can.
vigrilax Prov. ( Gamoaeciis), Nat. Can. xii, 167 : Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 514, % 9 . Can.
GAx^OSEClIS Prov.
P'-ovancher, Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 513 (1883).
laticeps Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 126, J. Can. (= Microctonus?)
meUinus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 168 (= PerUitus).
rigilax Prov., ibid. 167 (^ Microctonus).
PERILITrS Nees.
mellinus Prov. (Gamosecns), Nat. Can. xii, 168 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 514, 9 • d^i^-
(See species ui: ler Meteorus.)
1S.USTAL.OVE.RVS Forst.
fasciatus Prov. (-Choj^a/oj^ftjrus), Add. Faun. Hym. 129. J. Can.
longicornis Prov. (/f/iopa/o;>?.orMs), ibid. 129, J. Can.
petlolatus Prov. (7?/io/)a/o/)ftorus), ibid. 128, 9- Can.
tauricornis Prov. {Rhopalophorns), Nat. Can. xii, 168; Faun. Ent. ii, 515. Can.
EI'PHORIJS Nees.
mellipes Cress.. Can. Ent. iv, 227, % . N.J. 111.
scitulus Cress., ibid. 227, 9 . 111.
sculptus Cress., ibid. 227, 9. 111.
Subfamily Meteorin.*;.
METEORiJS Hal.
communis i'ress.. Can. E.iv. iv, 82, % 9- Can. Ct. N.J.
dimidiatus Cress., ibid. 83, % ^. Can. U.S.
grracilis Prov. (Peri/i<M8), Add. Faun. Hym. 125, 9- Can. _, ^^ _,
humilis Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 84, 9 . Can. 111.
hyphantrise Riley, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Apric. 1886, 532. % 9 . D.C.
incompletus Prov. {PeriUttis), Add. P^aun. Hym. 126, %. Can.
PARASITICA BRACONID^. 229
indaerator Riley, Fourth Mo. Rep. 1872, 43 ; Gen'l Index 66, 9 . Mo.
intermedius Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 82, % . Mass.
niveitarsis Cress., ibid. 81, 'J, 9 • Mass.
pallitarsis Cress., ibid. 81, % . N.J.
politus Prov. {Perilitus), Add. Faun. Hym. 126, 9 . Can.
proximus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 83, % . 111.
robustus Prov. (PeriUtiis), Add. Faun. Hym. 125, 9 • t'an.
vulgaris Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 83, % . Can. U.S.
Subfamily CALYPTiNiE.
EL'BADIZON Nees.
americanus Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 230, 9 • Can. N.J.
gracilis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 171 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 518, 9- Can.
lateralis Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 229, % . 111.
maculiventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 178, % . Tex.
pleuralis Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 230, % 9 • Can. Mo.
submucronatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii. 171 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 518, % 9 • Can.
C'AIiYPTirS Hal.
crassigaster Prov. (Brachistea), Add. Faun. Hym. 132, % 9- Can.
magdall Cress., Psyche, ii, 189, % 9 • Mass.
major Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 228, 9. Can. U.S.
rotundiceps Cress., ibid. 228, % . 111.
tibiator Cress., ibid. 229, ^ . N.J.
Subfamily Blacin^.
B1..4.CUS Nees.
defectuosus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 133, 9 • Can.
longicaudus Prov., ibid. 133, 9 • Can.
Subfamily Liophronin.j;.
L,I0PHR09r Nees.
leevls Cress.. Can. Ent. iv, 228, % . Can.
Subfamily IcHNEUTiNiE.
ICH!VEIITES Nees.
abdominalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 179, 9 • Tex.
bicolor Cress., Can. Ent. iv, 230, 9 . Mass.
fulvipes Cress., ibid. 231, % . 111.
PROTEROFS Wesm.
califomicus Cress., Can. Ent. v, 69, % . Cala.
230 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Subfamily Toxoneurin^.
TOXONEURA Say.
abdominalis Cress., Can. Ent. v, 68, "J, • HI-
apicaliTJ Cress., ibid. 68, % . 111.
explorator Say (Bracon), Lee. Edit, ii, 710; Cress., Can. Ent. v. 67. Ind. Tex.
minuta Cress., Can. Eut. V, 67, 9- H'-
populator Siiy {Bnicon), Lee. Edit, i, 216; ii. 710, % J. U.S.
seminigra Cress. (Teiithredoitles), Proe. Ent. Sou. Phil, iv, 291, % 9- ^'^^^
tibiator .Say {Bracon), Lee. Edit, i, 216; ii, 710; Cress., Can. Ent. v, 63. Pa. III.
viator Siiy {Bracon), ibid, ii, 710 ; Ci-ess., Can. Eut. v, 69. lad. Ariz.
Subfamily Helcoxin^e.
HELCO^ Nees.
alhitarsis Cress., Can. Ent. v, 83, % (^= dentipes).
nmericanus Cress., ibid. 84 (= Gymnoscelns).
6o)-6((/is Cress., ibid. 83, % {= dentipes).
dentipes Brulle, Hym. 479, 9 . Can. U.S. -
frigidus Cress., Can. Ent. v, 84, 9 . Brit. Am.
fitlripes Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 292 (= GymnosceJiis). '
occidentalis Cress., ibid. 292, % . Col.
pedalis Cress., Can. Ent. v, 85 (=: Gymnoscelns).
texanns Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 179 (= Gymnoscelns).
GY.nSfOSCEIiUS Forst.
americanus Cress. {Helcon), Can. Ent. v, 84, 9 • Can. Va.
fulvipes Cress, t Helcon). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 292, 9. Col.
pedalis Cress. {Helcon), Can. Ent. v, H'y, % 9- Brit..\ni. Mass.
texanus Cress. {Helcon), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 179, 9 • Tex.
Subfamily Macrocentrin.e.
M.ICROCEXTRUS Curtis,
delicatus Cress., Trans, iv, 178 ; liiley, 5th Mo. Rep. 50, % 9 . ^K- 27. Can. U.S.
iridescens French, Can. Ent. xii, 43, ^ 9 • HI-
longicornis Prov., Xat. Can. xii. 173; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 519, %. Can.
mellipes Prov., ibid. 172 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 519, 9 • Can.
nuperus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 178, 9- Tex.
pectoralis I'rov., Nat. Can. xii, 173; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, ,520, %. Can.
uniformis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .520, 9- Can.
ZEL.E Hal.
cinctus Prov. (Phylax), Xat. Can. xii, 175; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 522, ^ . Can.
curtus Prov. {Vhylax), Add. Faun. Hym. 130, % 9 . Can.
gracilis Prov. {Phylax), ibid. 131, ^ . Can.
melleas Cress. {Phylax}, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 178, 9- Tex. ~
niger Prov. {Phi/lax), Can. Ent. xvii. 117, "Jj . Vane,
paciflcus Prov. (Phylax), ibid. 117, 9 • Vane. ^ —
PARASITICA — BRACONIDiE.* 231
palliventris I'rov. (Phylax), Nat. Cau. xii, 174; Faun. Ent. Cau. ii. 521, 9 . Can.
rufipes Prov. Phylax), ibid. 175; Faun. But. Cau. ii, 521, J. Cau.
Subfamily Opiix^.
OPIUS Wesm.
brunneiventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 178, % . Tex.
cinctus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 124, 9 . Can.
macrocephalus Prov., il)id. 123. 9- Can.
mellipes Prov., ibid. 123, ^ . Can.
pallipesW Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 164; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 511 (^ mellipes).
politus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 804, % . Can.
ruflceps Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 124. 9 • Cau.
Subfamily Alysiin^e.
AliYSIA Latr.
astigma Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 805, 9 • Can.
caudata Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 202 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 535, 9 • Can.
complcta Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 147, % ^ . ' ni.
fuscipennis Brulle, Hyni. 516. %. N.Am.
lucens Prov., Nat. Can. xiv 202; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 535, 806, 9. Can.
nigriceps Prov., ibid. 20: .'aun. Ent Can. ii, 536. 9 • Can.
pallipes Say, Lee. Edit, i, 3s0 (= Aphxreta).
rubriceps Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 806, % . Can.
rudibunda Say, Lee. Edit, i, 380, % . Ind.
TRIXARIA Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 149 (1886).
pilicornis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 149, 9. Cau.
ASYNAPHES Pr.iv.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 150 (1886).
aciculata Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 150, 9 • Can.
brevicauda Prov., ibid. 151, 9 • Can.
APHiGRETA Forst.
auripes Prov. (Trichesiu), Nat. Can. xii, 203; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 537. % . Can
pallipes Say iAlysia), Lee. Edit, i, 380. lud.
Subfamily Dacnusin^e.
OACXrS.4. Hal.
crassitela Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 148, 9- Can.
Iseviceps Cress , Trsuis. Am. Ent. Soe. iv. 191. 9 • Tex.
minima Cress., ibid. 191, % . Tex.
spatulata Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 149, % . Can.
C<ELI^'irS Nees.
meromyzEB Forbes, IHtli 111. Rep. 1883, 26, pi. ii, fig. 1-2, % 9
111.
232 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Subfamily Aphidiin.e.
PRAO^ Hal.
avenaphls Fitch, Sixth N. Y. Rep. 98. N.Y. (= Aphidiusf)
polygonaphis Fitch, Fii-st N. Y. Rep. 136. N.Y.
vibumaphis Fitch, ibid. 137. N.Y.
.4PHIDARIA Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 152 (1886).
Bimulans Prov., Add. Faiiu. Hym. 153 "J, ? . Can.
EPHEDRIJS Hal.
completus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 1.56, 9- ^'a^n-
incompletuB Prov., ibid. 156, 9 . Can.
TOXARES Westw.
triticaphis Fitch, Sixth N. Y. Rep. 98. N.Y.
RADIOL.ARIA Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 154 (1886).
clavata Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 155, 9 • ^^•
ROPROIVIA Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 154 (1886).
pedlcvUata Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 154, 9 • ^'^^•
TRIOXYS Hal.
cerasaphis Fitch, First N. Y. Rep. 138. N.Y.
plceus Cress., Eep. But. U. S. Dept. Agrie. 1S79, 260, % 9 . Va.
populaphis Fitch, First N. Y. Rep. 137. N.Y.
salicaphis Fitch, ibid. 137. N.Y.
testaceipes Cress., Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1879, 208; Hubbard, Orange Ins. pi.
xiii, fig. 3, 9. Md. Fla. Ala.
.APHIDIUS Nees.
canadensis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 204 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 538, 9 • Can.
? citraphis Ashm., Orange Ins. 1880, 71, "^ 9 . Fla.
lactucaphis Fitch, Fii-st N. Y. Rep. 136. N.Y.
? maidaphidis Forbes {Adialytus), 14th 111. Rep. 1884.31, pi. xii, fig. 4,^ 9. 111.
obscurus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 152, 9 • Can.
MEVROPEXES Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 153 (1886).
ovalis Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 153, % 9 • <^'au-
S€OTIO]VEURlJS Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 156 (1886).
dives Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 157, % . Can.
stenostigma Prov., ibid. 157, 9 • Can.
PARASITICA — CHALCIDIDJE. 233
Fiiniilv CHALCIDIDiE.
SubtJuuily Leucospidin.e.
L,ErC©SI»IS Fahr.
afflnis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 220; Cress., Trans. Ara. Eiit. Soc. iv. 32, ^ ?. Can. U.S.
basalts VVestw., Genu. Zeits. Ent. i, 2(14 (== affinis).
canadensis Walk., Jour. Ent. i, 17 (= affinis).
floridana th-ess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 33 {= var. affinis).
frntenia Say, Best. Jour, i, 269; Lee. Edit, ii, 718 (=; affinis).
Integra Hald. ; Cress., Tran.s. iv, 35, % . Pa. (= Chalcis flatipes Fabr. ?)
ehuckardi Westw. ; Cress., ibid. 3.5, %. X.Aiu.
siitnotata Westw., Ent. Mag. ii, 215 (= affinis;.
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. See. iv, 31, %. Tex.
Subfamily Chalcidin.e,
S.MICRA»Spin.
albifrons Walsh (Chalcis), Ins. Juj. Veg. 111. .37; Tenth 111. Rep. 1881, 40. 111.
amcena Say ( Chalcis) ; Cre.ss., Tr.\ns. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 58. Ind.
arcana Cress., ibid. 44. % . Del.
barbara Cress., ibid. 47, % . Tex.
bioculata Cress., ibid. 43, % . Fla. Tex.
bracata Siiuborn ( Chalcis) ; Cress., ibid. 46. Mass. Del.
canadensis Cress., ibid. 39, f . Can.
cowqnalis Cress., ibid. 46 (= var. bracata/.
coxalis Cress., ibid. 45, % . Del.
debilis Say {Chutcis), Bost. Jour. 1, 271; Lee. Edit, ii, 720. Del. Ind. 111.
decempunctata Ashm., Proe. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxix, $> . Fla.
delicata Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 54, 9 • Tex.
delira Cress., ibid. 41, % . Fla. Ala. Tex.
delumbis Cress., ibid. 40, % ^ . Mass. Tex.
dorsata Cress., ibid. 49, J . Tex.
encausta Cress., ibid. 46, % . Col.
faceta Cress., ibid. 43, % (= var. bioculata).
flavopicta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 99. Fla. (Cuba.)
flebilis Cress. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 39. 'J,. Mass.
gigantea Ashni., Can. Eut. xiii, 90 {= Phasgonophora sulcata).
hirtifemora Ashm., Proc. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, x, % . Fla. . '
ignea Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 49. Tex.
igneoides Kirby, .Tour. Linn. Soc. Loud, xvii, 71. U.S.
longripetiola Ashm., Proe. Ent. See. A. N. S. 1885, x, % . Fla.
maculata Fabr. i Chalcis), Ent. Syst. ii, 198; Walk., Entom. 217. N.Y.
marise Riley, Am. Ent. ii, 101 ; Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 52, % 9 . U.S.
microgaster Say ( t<^alcis) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, .38. Can. U.S.
mirabilis Cress., ibid. 53, % . Ga. Tex.
* The species enumerated under this genus iiiore proi>erly belong to fijiilochalcis
Thoni., at least those having the middle tibise spurred at apex.
TBANS. AMEK. KNT. SOC. (30) 8CPPL. VOL. 1887.
234 8FKCIES OF IIYMEXOPTERA.
missouriensis Howard (Spilochalcis), Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dep. Agric. fi. Mo.
nlgrricornis Fabr. (Chalehi, Ent. Syst. Suppl. 243. N.Ain.
nigrifex Walk. ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 'm, % 9 • N-Ani. ( Eur.)
Norton! Cress., iliid. 45. % . D.C.
odontotsB Howard {Spihchiilcin), Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Deji. Agrie. 7, 'J, . D.C.
pulchra Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, i»4. Fla. (= trnnsitira ?)
ruflpes Kirby, Jour. Liiin. Soe. I/ond. .xvii, 70. Ga.
rufofemorata Cress., Trans. Am. Knt. Soc. iv, 39, % . Tex.
sanguiniventris Cress., ibid. 43, 9. Tex.
side Walk.; Cre.ss., ibid. .-)."), 9. Fla.
subobsoleta Cress., ibid. 42, %. Tex.
torvina « ress., ibid. 40, 9 • ^^^■
transitiva Walk. ; Cress., ibid. 57, 9- ^''*- 1
virens Howard (SpilochiiJcis). Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dep. Afiric. fi, % . Town.
vittata Ashm., Proe. Ent. See. A. N. S. 188,'). x, 9. Fla.
rH.4E,C'IS Fabr.
albifrons Walsh, Itis. Inj. Vejr. III. 37 (— Smicni).
amwnn Say, Bost. Jonr. i, 270 : Lee. Edit, ii, 719 (= Fimicra).
hracata Sanborn, Report Mass. Board Ajrrie. 18(53, 172, fijr. 46 (— fimicrn).
coloradensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv. GO, % . Col.
Columbiana Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dep. Agrie. 8, 9 . D.C.
(Icbilii Say, Bost. Jour, i, 271 ; Eee. Edit. ii. 720 (= Smicrn).
flavipes Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii. 197. N.Am,
flavlpes Ashm., Free. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1885, xi, % . Fla.
macnlnta Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 198 (= Smicrn).
mkrogaster Say, Lee. Edit, i, 219 (= Smicro).
minuta Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 952; Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 19.5. Ga. {= flavipes Fabr.?)
nigricoDHK Fabr.. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 243 (= Sniicra).
ovntn Say, Lee. Edit, i, 219; Cress., Trans, iv. 59, % 9 (= flnvipes Fabr.).
pedalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 60, 9 . Tex.
robusta Cress.. Proe. iv. 101 ; Hubbard's Orange Ins. 139, fig. 56. Fla. (Cuba.)
tachinee Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dep. Agrie. 8. 9 . N.H.
tegularis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 60. 9- Tex.
PODA«RIOX Spin. . -
mantis Ashm., Can. Ent. xviii, 57, 9- Fla. ,
PIIASGOXOFHOR.4 Westw.
elegans Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 191, 9. Can.
sulcata Westw., Gritf. Anim. Kingd. Ins. ii, 432, i)l. 77, fig. 2. IT.S.
. HAL.TI€HEIiL,.% Spin.
americana Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. V . S. Dep. Agrie. 9, 9 . D.t;.
onatas Walk. ( Huckeria , Ann. Soe. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 146, 9 . Fla.
perpulchra Walsh illockeria). Ins. Inj. Veg. 111. 42; Tenth 111. Rep. .•;9. 111.
viridis Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 192, 9. Can.
xanticles Walk. {Hockeria), Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i. 147, 9. Fla.
PARASITICA — CHALCIDIDil-:. 235
Subfamily Ei'ciiarin^e.
EUCHARIN Liitr.
Latreillo, Hist. Nat. .\iii, -210 (1805).
gribbosa Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 292 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 571, 9 . Can.
TIIORACAx^THA Latr.
Latieillf. Fam. Nat. 447 1825).
floridana Aslini., Ent. Am. i, 9(i; Proe. Eut. Sic. A. N. S. 1885, xi. % <$ . Fla.
Subfamily Pekilampinm=:.
PEKILA.MPLS Latr.
aclculatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyiu. 199, 9 • <^'an.
alexinns Walk., Brit. Mus. Cat. Chalc. i. Append. 89 (= hi/aHnns).
cyaneus Briille, Hyni. .573, pi. 39, fig. 3. Car. Fla. (= hyidinuitf)
ei(telliis Walk.. Ann. Nat. Hist, xii, 103 (= platygaster).
fulvicomls .\slmi.. Tran.s. Ani. Ent. Soc. xiii, 126, ^ . Fla.
hyalinus Say, Lee. Edit, i, .382. Can. Pa. Fla.
Isevis I'rov., Add. Faun. Hym. 199, 9 . Can.
lepreos Walk., Brit. Mus. Cat. Chalc. i. Append. 89 {= triangularis).
platygraster Say, Bost. Jour, i, 274 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 722. Can. Ind.
triangularis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 381. Can. Ind. Fla.
vlolaceus Ualm. ; Lintner, First N. Y. Kep. 1882, 146. N.Y. (Eur.)
Subfamily EuRYTOMiNiE.
ElIRA'TOHIA lUiK.
abates Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 152. 9 . Fla.
abnormicomis Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 299, 9- HI-
albipes Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, .\x.\i, % 9 . Fla.
auriceps Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 299, % 9 . 111.
bicolor Walsh, ihid. 298, % 9 . 111.
Bolteri Riley, First Mo. Rep. 177, fip. 97 (= var. diastrophi).
conica Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 193, 9- <^'="i-
cretheis Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, l.")0, 9 . Fla.
diastrophi Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 299, -^ 9. Can. 111.
flnripes Fitch, Seventh N. Y. Rep. 159 i^fidvipes).
fulvipes Fitch, .Tour. N. Y. Agric. Soc. i.\, 115. N.Y. (= Isosoma hordeif)
funebris Howard, Rep. Eut. Dept. Agric. 1879, 196, % . D.C.
gigrantea Walsh. Am. Ent. ii, 300, 9 . 111.
ghibidicolii Walsh, ihid. 299 (= \ar. j)ru 'iailn).
hecale Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 151. 9. Fla.
hordei Harris, New England Farmer, i.v (.Inly. 1830), 2 (= Isosoma).
iphis Walk., Brit. Mus. Cat. Chalc. i, Ai)pend. 85, 9- ^'la.
lanulse Fitcli, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 37. N.Y.
nigricoxa Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 193, 9- ^'*"-
obtusilobse Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1 385, xii, % 9 . Fla.
orbiculata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 272; Lee. Edit, ii, 720. Ind.
phylloxeree Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxx, 9- t"'»-
236 SPECIES OF IIYMEXOPTEliA.
prunicola Walsh, Am. Eiit. ii. 298, % ?. 111.
punctiventris Wiilsh, ibid. 299. 9. 111.
pythes Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. wr. 2, i, 151, 9 . Fla.
secalig Fitch, American .\jiricujturi.st, N. Y. 18()1, 236 (^ laonoma hordei).
seminatrix Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 299'=^ yar. aiiriceps).
studiosa Say, Bost. Jour, i, 272; Lee. J:(lit. ii, 721 ; Wa^sh, 1. c. 299. (an. U.S.
succinipedis Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. 8. 1881, .\xxi, % ?. Fla.
teredon Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 153, % 9. Fla.
tritici Fitch. Jour. N. Y. Agric. Soc. ix, 115 (= Isosouia hordei).
vagrabunda Ashm., Can. Ent. xiii, 131, 9- fla-
DECATOMA Spin.
basilaris Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 290; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 5(j9 (= hyaUpennis).
batatoides Ashm.. Can Ent. xiii, 13(). Fla.
bicolor Ashm., Proc. Em. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxxii, 9 . Fla.
catesbeei Ashm., ibid, xxxii, 9- Fla.
diihia Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 300 {= var. variaug).
excriicians Walsh, ibid. 300 (^ var. nigriceps).
flava Ashm., Can. Ent. xiii, 134, -J, 9. Fla.
flavicoUis Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, xiii, % 9. Fla.
foliatse Ashm., Can. Ent. yiii, 136, ^ 9 . Fla.
hyalipennis Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 301, -^ 9 . Can. 111. '
lanse Ashm.. Can. Ent. yiii, 13.5, %^. Fla.
maculipes Ashm., Trans. Am Ent. Soc. xiii, 126, 9 • F'^-
nigriceps Wal.sh. Am. Ent. ii, 300, "J, 9. 111.
nubilistlgrma Walsh, ibid. 301, '^ 9 . III.
phellos Ashm., Can. Ent. xiii, 136, -J,. Fla.
querci Ashm., ibid. 135, %, . Fla.
simplicistigrma Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 301. -J, 9 . 111.
varlans Walsh, ibid. 300, ^ 9 . Can. 111.
SYSiTOL.E Walk,
brachyptera Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 126, 9- Fla.
ISOSOM.A Walk.
aUynii French, Can. Ent. xiv, 9 (= Eupelmus).
elsmii French, ibid. 10, 9. 111.
gigantea Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 127, % . Fla.
grande Eiley, Bull. Brook. Eut. Soc. vii. 111 ; Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1884, 358,
pi. vii, viii, 9 • Ohio, Ind.
hordei Harris (Eurytoma) ; Walsh, Am. Ent. ii. 329, figs. 3-4, % 9. Can. U.S.
nigrum Cook, Rural New Y''orker, June, 188.5, 314 (= hordei).
tritici Riley, Am. Nat. xvi, 247; Rep. Ent. iaS2. 186, 9 . Can. U.S.
vitis Saunders, Can. Ent. ii, 26; Riley, 2d Mo. Rep. 92, fiii. 6.5. % 9 . Can. U.S.
Subfamily Torymin^,.
MEGAiiiTIOMUS Dalm.
flavipes Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 128, % . Fla.
pinus Parfltt, Zoologist, xv, 5543, 9 • Cala.
PARASITICA — t'HALCiniD.K 237
9I0:V<»l»0.\T0.^i:RrS Westw.
vlrldeeneus Prov.. Nat. Can. xii, 'iitO; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 569, f. Can.
DIO.nOKL'N Walk.
Zabriskii Cress., Psyche, ii. 18!). 9 . X.Y.
OMGONTMKXrN Forst.
bimaculatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 19(>, 9 • t^"- '
SYXTOMASPIS Forst.
californica Aslim., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 127, % 9 . Cala.
citriformls Aslim. (CallimomeK Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 188."). xiii. 9. Fla.
elegantissima .\shm. (ra///mom«). il)id. 1881. xxxiv, 9- t'*-
melanocersB Ashm. (CuUimome), ibid. 1885. xiii. 9- Fla.
racemariee .\slini. (CaUimome), ibid. 1881, xxxiii, % 9 • Fla.
eplendens Prov., Add. Faun. Hy:n. llMj. %, 9 • •^''^"•
TOKY.'VIITS Dalm.
ad^ a O. S. iCaUimome), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 59. % 9. D.C.
sea ,»;ilk. (Cnllimome). Ann. Xat. Hist. xii. 104, 9- X-Y.
eeneus Ashm. {Callimome), Proc. Ent. Sic. A. N. S. 1881, xxxiii. % 9- Fla.
breiiicnuda \\ O. 8. (CaUimonie), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 62, % 9 (^ f^ackeuii).
brevissimicauda Ashm. (Cnllimome). Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881. xxxiii. Fla.
cceruleus Aslmi. (Vullimome), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. .S. 1881. xxxiii, % 9. Fla.
cecidomylBB Walk. (CaUimome}. Ann. Xat. Hist. xiv. 1.5. 9- Hud. Bay.
chrysochlora (). S. (Callimomei, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. 63, ^ 9 ■ X.E.States.
dryorhizoxeni Ashm. ( Cnllimume\ Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 188,5, xiii, 9- Fla.
dura O. S. (Callimovte), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, .59, '^ . D.C?
ebrius O. S. ( CaUimome), ibid. .58. % 9 . D.C.
fagopirum Prov. (Callimome), Xat. Can. xii. 291 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .570. Can.
flavlcoxa S. (Cnllimome), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, fil. 9 . Can. Ct.
Harrisii Fitch. Seventh X. Y. Kep. 1.53. N.Y.
lissus Walk. (Callimome), Ann. Ent. Soc. Fr. ser. 2, i, 1.50, % . Fla.
lividus Ash.n. (Cnllimome , Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 18a5, xiii, 9. Fla.
longicaudus Prov. (Callimome), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 808. 9 • C*n.
magniflcus O. S. ( Callimome . Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. 62. ^ 9 • C't.
ocreatus Say. Bost. Jour. i. 275; Lee. Edit. ii. 723. % 9- I"'l-
pavldus Say. ibid. 275 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 723. % . Ind.
Sackenii Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxxii. D.C. Fla.
solitarius O. S. (Cnllimome). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. 64, 9- D.C?
splendidus Walk. (Cnllimome), Ann. Mag. Xat. Hist, xiv, 14, 9- Hud.Bay.
theon Walk. (Callimome), Ann. Ent. Soc. Fr. ser. 2, i, 149, 9. Fla.
tubicola O. S. ( Cnllimome), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. 60, '^ 9 . Can. D.C.
virentis Ashm. {Callimome), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X". S. 1881, xxxiv, 9- Fla.
ORMYRI'S Westw.
andricus Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 128, 9- Fla.
brunneipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 198, 9- Can.
dryorhizoxeni Ashm.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 188.5, xiv, 9. Fla.
labotus Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 148, % 9. Fla.
238 SPECIES OF IIYMEXOITEKA.
quercus Ashni.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 1-28, % J. Fla.
roB8B AhIuii., I'roc. Eiit. Sec. A. N. S. 188."!, xiv, J. Fla.
Siihtamily Eupelmin.e.
EUPEMMITS l)iili».
allynli French {Tsonomn}, Can. Ent. xiv, 9; Riley, Pioc. U. S. Nat. Mus. viii, 1885,
418, pi. xxiii, fifis. 3 4. % 9 . U.S.
auratus Ashm.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 128. ? • Fla.
conigersB Ashiu., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885. xv. 9 . Fla.
cynipidis Ashm., (an. Ent. xiv. 30. 9. Fla.
cyaniceps Ashm., Tnins. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii. 129. 9 • fla. «
dryophantee Ashm., ibid. 130, %^. Fla,
dryorhizoxeni A.slun., ibid. 12}), % 9 • Fla.
epicaste Walk.. Ann. Mas. Nat. Hi.st. XX. 20. 9, N.Am,
floridanus Howard. Can. Ent. xii, 209. % . Fla.
fonteia Walk.. Ann. Ma;;. Nat. Hist, xx. 19, 9 , N.Am,
Gemmarii Ashm,, Trans, Am, Ent. Soc, xiii, 129, 9 • Fla.
hirtus Ashm., Proc. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. iaS5. xiv, % 9. Fla.
lamachus Walk., Ann. Mag, Nat. Hist, xx, 20, 9 . N,Am,
mantis Ashm,, Proc, Ent, Sec, A, N, S, 188.'), xv, % 9 , Fla, '
mirabllis Walsh (Antigaster), Am, Ent, ii, 369; Riley, Sixth Mo. Rep. 1874, 162,
fig. 48 ^ , 49 9 . ill. Mo,
quercus Ashm,, Trans, Am, Ent, Soc, xiii, 130, 9 • Fla,
reduvii Howard, Can, Ent, xii, 207. % 9 . D.C. ?
rosee Ashm., ibid, xiv, 36, 9 ■ Fla.
spheericephalus Ashm., Trans, Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 129, 9 • Fla.
zeli Ashm., ibid. 130, 9 . Fla.
CHARITOPUS Forst.
facialis Prov., Add. Faun. Hyin. ".^03, % , Can,
METAI»EL,M[A Westw,
spectabilis Westw., Proc, Zool, Soc, Lond, ISJ."), 69; Thcs, Ent. Oxon. 149, Ga.
Subfamily Encyrtin^.
RIIOPIJS Forst,
coccois Smith (Acerophagus), N, Am, Ent. i, 84, pi, vi, figs, 20-23 9; Howard,
Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric, 1880, 361, jil. 24, fig, 2, 9 , Pa. III.
APHYCIJS Mayr. ' .
annulipes Ashm. (Coccophngits), Can. Ent. xiv, 37, 9 • Fla,
brunneus Howard, Bull, v, Ent. IJur. U. S. Dep. Agric. 17, 9- N,J.
ceroplastis Howard, ibid, 18, ^ 9 • N,Mex,
eruptor Howard, Rep, Ent, Dept. Agric. 1880, 364, pi. 23, fig. 5, 'J, 9 , Va, Fla,
flavus Howard, ibid, .365, 9 > Fla.
maculipes Howard, Bull. v. Ent. Bur. 17. S. Dep. Agric. 18, "J, 9. S,('ar,
pulvinarisB Howard, Rep, Eut. Dept. Agric. 1880, 365, 9 . Iowa.
PARASITICA — CHAI-(II)ID;E. 289
BliANTOTIIRIX Mii.r.
adjutabilis Howard. Kep. Km. D.pt. A^'l•i<•. iMhO. :Mi.".. jil. lili. JIk- «. 9- Va. Flu.
Incerta Howard. il>id. IJfifi. % . Fla.
longrlpennls 11 owanl. il)id. :«)(>. 9- ''•<•
roses Asliiii., Trans. Am. Kiit. Soc. xiii, 1:M>. 9. Fla. -
ElVCYRTrHi Dulin.
albocinctua Aslmi. ( Eupelmns terror), I'roc. Kiit. tk-c. A. N. S. 1885, xvi, 9- fl»'
artaceee Howard, Kt'p. Eiit. Di-pt. Akt'ic. 18M0, a.Vi. "J, 9 . Fla.
bolus Walk., Ann. .Majt. Nat. IIi.st. xiv, 17, 9. Hud. Bay.
bucculatricis Howard. Linliur'.s First N. Y. Kip. l.S-i',', 1(>0. fig. 43, 9- U.S.
cecldomyiBB Howard, linll. v, KnI. Bur. U. S. IK'i). Ajfric. 16, 'J, 9 • Va.
enslfer Howard, iliid. l.i, % 9. Flu.
flaccus Walk. [Cerclii/niKu;. .\nii. Mag. N'«t. Hist. x.\, 21, 9- N'Ani.
flavus Howard, Ucp. Knt. Dept. AKric. IHSO, :{(;7, p]. v>:{, tiR. 7-8, % 9. Calu.
fuscicornls Howard, Hnll. Knt. Hur. U. S. Dep. Ajirit". v, 13, 9- Md.
grastron Walk.. Ann. Maf{. N'at. Hist, xx, 21, 9- N'-Ani.
inquisitor Howard, Uep. Knt. Dt'pt. Aj:rif. lS>s(». 3«7. pi. 24, fin. 1, 9- •*''«
lachni Aslmi. ( Eiipelmus trrorj, i'roc. Knt. .Str. A. X. S. 1885, xvi, 9 • I"'!"-
montlnus Pack., I'roc. Host. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 31. N.H.
pachypsyllee Howard, Bull, v, Knt. Bur. U. S. I)cp. Agric. l.">, % 9- Md.
puncticeps Howard, ibid. 14, 9. Va.
reate Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 22, % . N.Am.
schizoneuree Asliin. (AV/Wmiw error), Proc Knt. Sec A. N. S. 188.5, xvi. Fla.
siphonophoree Aslini., Tnins. Am. Knt. Soc. xiii, 131, 9 • t'la-
solus Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1.5, 9 . Fla.
sublestus Howard. il)id. 12, %. Fla.
trioziphagrus Howard, 14, % 9 • l^t".
tumi Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xxi. 32, % 9. C't.
vectius Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 21, % . N.Ani.
PSII.OPHRYS Mayr.
hyalinipennis Howard. Hnll. v. Knt. Hur. l'. S. Dep. Agric. 21, %. Mo.
LEPTOM.4STIX Forst.
dactylopli Howard, Bull, v, Knt. Hur. V. S. IXj). Agric. 23, % 9. D.C.
COI>IDO»i0.nA Rut/.
celeenEe Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Deji. Agric. 11, 9- Mo.
gelechise Howard, ibid. 10. % 9 • I'i^-
intermedium Howurd-, ibid 12, % 9 • N'.J. Mo.
melanocephalum Aslini.. Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. xiii, 131, %. Fla.
pallipes I'rov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 20."». 9- ^i*"-
truncatellum (?) Dulni.; Howard. Kep. Ent. 88.3, 121, pi. xi, fig. 6. S.
vagum Howard, Bull, v, Eut. Bur. V. S. Dept. Agric. 11, 'J, 9. Mo.
€091 YH Forst.
albicoxa Aslini., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, xvi, % 9 . Flu.
bicolor Howard, Reii. Ent. Dept- Agric. 1880, 362, pi. 23, fig. 3, ■J, 9 . D.C.
fusca Howard, ibid. 363, %^. Ala.
240 RPECIEH OK IIYMKNOITKUA.
<'iiii.o:%i:i KITH WiHtw.
alblcomls Howard, Rep. Kiit. Di-pt. Ajtric. ISHO, HfJil, pi. •,>:i. flg. 4, 9- '^•^•
cuprelcollls .\sliiii., TniiiH. .Vni. Knt. S«>c. .xiii. i:Jl, 9 l"''"-
dactylopil Howard, Hull, v, Kiit. Hur. U. S. IKpt. Aurii-. 17. D.C.
dubiUB Howard, ibid. 17, ^. Wise. Mo.
maculatipennls I'rov., Add. Faun. Hyiii. :i()3, 9 • *^»n'-
■■<»MAI.OT%'Ll'N Mayr.
lachnl .Vshm., Trans. Am. Kiit. So«;. xiii, i:W, 9 • F'*-
obscurus Howard, Hull, v, Ent. liiir. U. 8. Dept. AKric. 22^ Orange Ins. ltJ85,
74, fljf. 35, 9 . Fla. #
DIXOC.iRKIM Forst.
thyrldopterygrls Aslnn., Can. Fiit. xviii, 97, 9- !"''"•
IIOTIIRIOTIIOK.4X Katz.
Peckhamll .\shni., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, i:}i, % 9- ^^''«'-
pecuUaris Howard, Bull, v, Knt. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agrie. 20, % 9- Va.
vlrgrinlensls Howard, ibid. 20, 9 • Va.
I
Subfamily Aphklinin^e.
C'0€COI»H AGl « Westw.
nnniilipes Ashni., Can. Ent. xiv, 37 (== Aphycna).
ater Howard. Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. IHHO. 3.-)9. % 9 . X.Y.
brunneus Prov.. Add. Faun. Hynu 20."), 9- tan.
cognatus Howard. Rep. Ent. Dei)t. Agrie. 1880, a"i9, pi. 23, fijt. 2, ^ 9 . D.C. Ala.
comprossicornls Trov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 206, 9- f'an.
flavifrons Howard, Bull, v, P]nt. Bur. I'. S. Dept. .\Kric. 2.'>, % . Fla.
flavoscutellum .\shni.. Florida Agriculturist, iv. tJ."), 1881. Fla.
fraternus Howard, Ueji. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, ;}.">9, 9 . D.C.
fuscipennis Howard, ibid. ;}.")9, 'J39. Fla.
immaculatus Howard, ibid. ;5,">8, % 9 • D.C.
Koebelei Howard Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. 2.5, %. Fla.
lecanii Fitch {Plntygaxter) ; Howard, Rep. Ent 1880, 3.">7. % 9. U.S.
pallipes Prov., .\d(l. Faun. Hym. 206, 9. Can.
purpureus Ashra., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii. Viz, 9 • F'*-
varicomis Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880. .'^JO, 9 . D.C.
vividus Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. 8. Dept. Agric. 24, % 9 . Fla.
AI»IIEL,IXUS Dalm.
abnormis Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, 355, 9 . D.C.
aspidiaticola Ashm., Can. Ent. xi, 1.59, Fla. (= a Proctotmpidf)
diaspidis Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept.^ Agric. 1880, 3.5,5, % 9 . Fla. Cala.
fuscipennis Howard, ibid. 356, 9- D.C. Fla. Cala.
mali Hald. (EriopMus), Proc. Bost. Soc. vi, 403; Howard, 1. c. 356, 9 . U.S.
mytilaspidis LeBaron, Am. Ent. ii, 360 ; Howard, 1. c. 354, pi. 23, fig. 1. U.S.
pulchellus Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, .356, 9 . D.C.
rARAHrXK'A — (HAI.CIDID.K. 241
Suhfuniily T'ikkmn.k.
dryorhlzoxenl Aslun., TmiiH. Am. Kiit. Soc. xiii, i:J.'{. 9- f'«>'
querci-firlobuli Fitch. Fifth N. Y. litj). :{-'. NY.
quercl-plsl Fitch, ibid. 39. X.Y. Fia.
DILOPIIOliAMTKR Howard,
cellfornlca Howard (Tomocera), Kep. Eat. Dcj)t. Auric. 18t)0, 'JUS, pi. 24, Ak- 3-1,
% 9 . C'ahi.
SiibfUiuily Tkidvmin.k.
SKMIOTEM^lIK V.'cstw.
chalcidephagrus Walsh, Am. Ent. ii, 3«)H, t 9 Can. U.S.
clislocampee F'itch ( ' leonymnt), Second N. Y. Ucp. •_'()<), % 9 • ^-^ •
cupreeus I'rov., Nat. Can. xii, 205; Faun. Fi.t. Can. ii. ri74, % . Can.
fasciatus Prov., ibid. 294 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. 573. t 9- <""•
flclgrerse Ashin., Proc. Ent. St-c. A. N. S. 1HH.">. xvii. ^ 9- Fla.
fuscipes Prov., Nat. Can. xii, •2{)5; P'aun. Ent. Can. ii, 574, 9- <^'"»-
melanicrus Prov., ibid. 294; Fauu. Ent. Can. ii. .">73, % 9- t'""-
minimus I'rov., ibid. 295; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .574, 9- ^'lu-
oblongrus Prov.. ibid. 295; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .574. 9- ^'ii-
suborbicularia Prov., ibid. 296; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .575, 9- ^'a'l-
PAPHAGUS Walk,
rugosus I rov.; Nat. Can. xii, 293; Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 572, % . Can.
Subfuniily Spalangin.e.
THEOt'OLAX Wtstw.
canadensis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 809, 9- <-'»"•
SPALAXGIA Latr.
eenea Prov., Add. Fauu. Hym. 200, % . Can.
polita Say. Lee. Edit, i, 382, 9 . Va.
querci-lansB Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Kep. 36. N.Y'.
?syrphi Ashni., Can. Ent. xiii, 171, % 9- Fla.
Subfamily Pteromalix^,
LAMPROTATIIS Westw.
cymus Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 1,57. Fla.
diseus Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xiv, 16. 9 • Hud. Bay.
habis Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 155, 9. Fla.
salemus Walk., ibid. 156, 9. Fla.
trypherus Walk., ibid. 158, 9 • t"'*-
TBAN6. AMEK. RNT. SOC. (31) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
242 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
«L,YPHE Wiilk.
Walker. Ent. Mag. ii. ITO (1834).
viridascens Walsh, lus. Inj. Veg. 111. 38 ; Tenth III. Ecp. 39. 111.
E1>SITE]%'I.4 Westw.
ccBruleata Westw., Griflf. Anim. Kingd. Ins. ii, 432, pi. 77, fig. 3; Thes. Ent.
Oxon. 147. Ga.
CHIROPACHYS Westw.
nigrocyaneus Norton, Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 327. 9 ■ Ct.
]METAC;OL.t'S Forsi.
conicus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 200, 9- ^'lu-
DI^^OTL'S Forst.
acutus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 201, 9- ^'i"-
FA€HYXEUROX Walk.
albutius Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. set. 2, i, 158. 9 . Fla.
altiscuta Howard, Cook's Notes on Inj. Ins. I8S4, 13. % 9- Mi<'h.
anthomyiee Howard, Hubbard's Orange Ins. 18'm, 217. % 9- Fla.
syrphi Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 131, % 9- Fla. i
B<EOTOMlS Fiirst.
cyrene Walk. (Micromelns), Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i, 154, 9 • Fla.
MERISrS Walk,
destructor Say {Ceraphnn) \ Riley, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. viii, 1885, 413, pi. 23,
tig. 1. -^9. U.S.
isosomatis Riley (Stictonotus), Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1882, 186. % 9. Tenn.
fulvipes Forbes {Pteromaliis?), 14tli 111. Rep. 188.5, 47, 'J, 9 • HI- ^— snbapienis).
subapterus Riley [Homoponis], Proe. U. S. Nat. Mus. viii, 416, % Q. Mo.
{^=fuJvipes).
ElTTELrS Walk.
? scymnee Shinier. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 385, % . 111.
R01»TR«CERUS Ratz.
rectus Prov.. Add. Faun. Hym. 2t>2, 9. ("an.
PTEROMAIA'S Sw.d.
acutus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 297; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 576, 9- f'i*"-
calandrse Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, 273. % . Tex.
cassotis Walk.. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xix, 393, 9- N.Am.
cratylus Walk., ibid. 392. 9. N.Am.
damo Walk., ibid. 39.5. 9. N.Aiu.
dipsas Walk., ibid. 394. 9 . N.Ani.
doryssus Walk., ibid. 395, % . N.A.n.
dymnus Walk., ibid. 397, 9 . N.Ani. ^
epicles Walk., ibid.. 394, 9 • N.Am.
eryx Walk., ibid. 397, 'i, . N.Ani. . —
PARASITICA CHALCIDID.E. 243
eurypon Walk, ibid. 398. 9. X.Am.
euthymus Wiilk., ibid. 393, %, . N.Am.
ffulvlpes Forbes, 14th 111. Rep. 1885, 47. pi. 4, fijt. 2 (= ]ilerisiis).
grelechisB Webster, Twelfth Rep. State Eiit. III. 1882. 151. % O . Ind. 111.
hermeas Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xix, 394, 9 • X.Ani.
hybreas Walk., ibid. 397, 9 . N.Am.
lausus Walk., ibid. 392, 9. N.Am.
nematicida Pack., Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1883. 14G, pi. xiii. fig. 5. Me.
nigricomis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 297; Faun. Ent. ("an. ii. .57(), 9- ^'i"-
oeax Walk.. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xix, 395, 9 . N.Am.
onerati Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 32. N.Y.
orontas W^alk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xix, 396, 9 . N.Am.
pallipes Forbes, 14th 111. Rep. 188.5, 46, pi. 4. fig. 1. 111.
pieridls Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 296; Faun. Ent. Can. ii. ,575, % 9 • Can.
puparum Linn. ; Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, .30. %, 9. Can. U.S.
quadrimaculatse Ashm., Can. Ent. xiii, 171, % ', . Fla.
querci-pilulse Fitch, Fifth N. Y. Rep. 39. N.Y.
tabacum Fitch, Ninth N. Y. Rep. 225. N.Y.
timsea Walk.. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xix, 39(i, 9 . N.Am.
verditer Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 327, % 9 ■ <-'t.
METOPOX Walk,
deiphon Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2. i. Kil. . Fla.
NORB.4.]%'rN Walk.
dysaules Walk., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. ser. 2, i. 1.5f). % 9 . Fla.
pislus Walk., ibid. 160, 9 . Fla.
.Subfamily ELAcnrsTiNiE.
EUPLEC'TRUS We.stw.
catocalee Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. 27. % 9 • M*^- Mo.
Comstockii Howard, Can. Ent. xii, 1.59 ; 4th U. S. Ent. Com. 1885, 107, fig. 3.5,
% 9 ■ U.S.
fi-ontalis Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bi:/. U. S. Dept. Agric. 27, 9 . Va.
leucotrophis Howard, ibid. 26, % . Fla.
lucens Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 207, 9- Can.
marg-inatus Ashm., Proc. Eut. Sec. A. N. S. 1S8.5, xviii, ^ 9 • F'''-
mellipes Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 207, 9- Can.
platyhypense Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. V. S. Dept. Agric. 26. % 9- l^-*'-
viridseneus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 207, 9- C'l"-
STEXOMESIl'S Westw.
?apliidicola Ashm., Orange Ins. 1880, 67, fig. 21. Fla.
EliACIIISTrf)* Spin.
cacoecise Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. 28. % . Mo.
coxalis Howard, ibid. 28, 9. D.C.
euplectri Howard, 4th Rep. U. S. Ent. Com. .\pi>end. 108, ^ 9 • '^^'•^-
244 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
flavlpes Ashm. Trans. Am. Ent. So'' -iii, 133, J. Fla.
levana Walk.. Ann. Mag. Xat. Hist. XX. 27, J. N.Am,
proteoteratis Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. V. S. Dept. Apric. 27, 9 • ^fo-
miOTROPIS Thorn.
nebulosa Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 208, 9 • Can.
platynotse Howard, Hubbard's Orange Ins. 188."), 217, % 9 . Fla.
riRROSPILL'Si Westw.
eunapius Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 27, 9 • N.Am.
esurns Kiley, Can. Ent. xi, 162 (= Teirastichns).
flavicinctus Riley, Lintner's First N. Y. Ttep. 1882, 159. -^ 9, fig. 42. Mo.
purpureus Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. xiii, 133, 9- Fla.
MEl.ITTOBI.4 Westw.
megachilis Pack. (Anthophorabia), Proc. Essex Inst, iv, 134. 9 • ^'t.
Subfamily Elasmin^.
E.JjASnUH Westw.
ar xa Howard, Bull, v, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. 30, % . Mo.
nigripes Howard, ibid. 30, % . Mo.
pullatus Howard, ibid. 30, % . Mo.
tischerise Howard, ibid. 30, ? . D.C. Va.
varius Howard, ibid. 29, % . Mo.
Subfamily Eulophix.e.
SY.nPIESIS Fiirst.
flavlpes Ashm. {^ympiesiis). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 133. 9 • F'-'-
uroplatse Howard iSympiesns), Ent. Am. i, 117, %. D.C.
EIILOPHITS tleofl'.
basalis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 273 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 721. 9 . Ind.
calavius Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 24, % 9 . N.Ani.
cyriades \Valk., ibid. 25, % . N.Aui.
dicladus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 273; Lee. Edit, ii, 721. Ind.
gobryas Walk., Anr . Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 2(5, % . N.Am,
hircinus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 274 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 722. Ind.
iphiucB Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 25, % . N.Am,
minio Walk., ibid. 25, 9. N.Am,
minyas Walk., ibid. 26, 9 • N.Ani.
ramosus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 297: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .57i), % 9- Can.
semidese Paek.. Proi-. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 35, % 9 . N.H.
Saundersii Pack., ibid. 34, % . Can.
theclse Paek., ibid. .34, % . Mas.s.
tricladus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 208, % 9 . - ■
PARASITICA — CHALCIUID.I-:. 245
Subfamily ExTEi/ONiNiE.
ASTICHUS Forst.
minutus Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, 369, % . D.C.
HOL.COPE1.TE Forst.
albipes Prov., Add. Fauu. Hym. 210, % . Can.
PL.EIJROTROPIS Forst.
phyllotretsB Riley, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1884, 307, % $> . Mo.
EXTEDOX Dalni.
antiopee Pack., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 36, % . Mass.
damastes Walk. (CZosfecocerits), Ann. Mag. Xat. Hist. XX, 22, 9. X.Ani.
diastatee Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, 246, % J . D.C.
herillus Walk. (£Krfe>M«), Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. XX, 23, 9. X.Am,
imbrasus Walk., ibid. 23, 9 . X.Am,
sardus Walk. (Horismenus), ibid. 23, 9 • N.Am.
TRI€HASirS Prov.
Provancher, Add. Faun. Hym. 209 (1887).
clavatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 209, 9 • Can.
CHKYJiiOCHAKIS Forst.
viridia Prov., Add, Fauu. Hym. 209, 9 • Can. ,
DEK0STE:KL'I^ Westw.
primus Howai-d, MS. Ent. Am. i, 117. D.C.
TETR.iCXEMlJS W\'stw.
fioridanus Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1885, xviii, % . Fla.
SubfiMnily Tetrastichix.e.
G k ROEAKI.4 Forst.
flavimedia Howartl, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1830, .369. pi. 24, fig. 5, % . Cala.
nigrocyaneua Ashm., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. xiii, 134, 9- Fla.
TETRASTICIirS Hal.
acutus .\shni.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 1.34, % . Fla.
carinatus Forbes, 14th 111. Rep. 188.-), 48. 9 . 111.
epidius Walk., Ann. Mag. Xat. Hist, xx, 28, 9 . X.Am.
esurus Riley iCirrospilns), Can. Ent. xi, 162, % 9- South. U.S.
flavipes Ashni.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 135, 9 • Flu.
erala Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 28, 9. N.Am.
granulatus Walk., il)id. xiv, 17, 9- Hiul.Biiy.
heemon Walk., ibid. XX, 28, 9- X..\m.
246 SPECIES OF HYMEXOPTERA.
lecanii Ashm., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. lasT), xix, % . Fla.
productus Riley, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. viii. 18.S.->. 419. pi. -ia, fig. 5, 'J, 9. Mo.
racemariee Ashm., Tnms. Am. Eiit. Soc. xiii, 134, % 9 . Fla.
ros8B Ashm., ibid. 134, "J, 9 . Fla.
OXY.TIOKPHA Forst.
livida Ashm. Trails. Am. Ent. Soe. xiii, 13.'>, 9 • Fla.
ACKIAS Walk,
nileus Walk., Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xx, 29, 9 . N.Am.
Subfamily Trichog i:ammin\e.
TRIt HOGRAMMA Westw.
flavum Ashm., Orange Ins. 1880, 'i3, pi. i, fig. 4. Fla.
? fraterna Fitch, Second N. Y. Rep. 217. N.Y.
minutisslmum Pack., Proc. Bost. Soe. Nat. Hist, xxi, 37, %, 9 . Mass.
? minutum Riley, Third Mo. Rep. I.tM, fig. 72: Pack., 1. c. 37, '^ . Mo.
odontotee Howard, Ent. Am. i, 117, % 9- DC.
? orgryise Fitch, Second N. Y. Rep. 216. N.Y. '
pretiosa Riley, Can. Ent. xi, 161 ; 4th Rep. U. S. Ent. Com. 102, fig. 31, 9 . U.S.
Family PROCTOTRUPIDiE.*
Subfamily Dryinin^e.
DRA'IXl S Lati.
alatus Cress. (Gomtopusf), Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 193, 9 • Tex.
atriventris Cress., ibid. 193, 9 • Tex.
bifasciatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, .384. Ind. '
OONATOPrS I,iungh.
f alattis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 193 (= Dryinas).
contortulus Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 65. Ct.
decipiens Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 179. 9 • Can.
I.AB»:0 Hal.
incertus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 74, 9 • Fla.
A]\^TEOSf .Tur.
tibialis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 284 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 730. Ind.
* The Entomologica Americana and Canadian Entomologist for July, containing
descriptions of a number of new species belonging to this family, were received
just in time to add them here. It is worthy of notice, that in the subfamily
Platygasterinas all the genera characterized in the Synopsis (ante p. 84), except
Iphitrachelus, have been recognized by Mr. Ashmead as occurring in our fauna.
PARA8rTrCA — PROCTOTRUPIDiE. 247
AFHELOPI'N Diilm.
americanus Ashm., Eut. Am. iii, 74, % . Fla.
Subfamily Embolemin.t:.
EMBOLE.YIITS Westw.
nasutus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 75, % . F\n.
Subfamily Bethylin.e.
SCIiEROCHROA Fiirst.
contracta Westw. (Scleroderma ), Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. ii, 169, pi. 15, fig. 11.
9 ; Thes. Ent. Oxon. 170. Car.
cynipsiphila Ashm., Ent. Ani. iii, 75, 9 • Fla.
g-allicola A.shni., ibid. 75, 9 ■ Fla-
macrograster A.shni., ibid. 75, 9 • Fla.
thoracica Westw. (Scleroderma), Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. ii, 167, 9 • N.Am.
PRISTOCERA King.
Klug, Weber u. Mohr, Beitr. z. Naturk. ii, 202 (1810).
atra Klug; Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. 163, pi. xxxi. fig. 5, % . Ga. Fla.
ISIEROE.A Cam.
maculipennis Ashm., Eut. Am. iii, 75, 9 ■ Fla.
PERISE9IIJS Forst.
-■"US Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 76, ^ 9 ■ Fla.
^ ^s Ashm., ibid. 76, 9 ■ Fla.
OO^IOZI'S Fiirst.
foveolatus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 76, 9 • Fla.
grandis Ashm., ibid. 76, ^ 9 • Fla.
Hubbardi Howard, Hubbard's Orange Ins. 188.5, 217, 9 ■ Fla.
EPYRIS Westw.
analls Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 193. 9 . Tex.
leeviventris Cress., ibid. 193, %. Tex.
ruflpes Say (Bethyliis), Lee. Edit, i, 221. Tex. Mo.
ISOBRACHim Forst.
floridanum Ashm., Eut. Am. iii, 76, 9 • Fla.
BETH\'L,rS Latr.
armiferus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 383. Ind.
cellularis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 279; Loc. Edit, ii, 726. Ind.
centratus Say, ibid. 281 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 727. Ind.
formicoides Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 179. 9- <^'i'>-
musculus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 280; Lee. Edit, ii, 726. Ind.
pedatus Say, ibid. 280 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 727. Ind.
248 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
prolongatus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 2e5; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 563, 9. C5an.
rufipes Say, Lee. Edit, i, 221 (^ Epyria).
Subfamily C'ERAPHRONlNiE.
€ER.4l*IIROX Jur.
armatus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 276 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 724. Ind.
destructor Say, .Tour. Acad. Nat. Sei. Phil. i. 47; I^ee. Edit, ii, 6 (= ^feri8us).
stlgrmatus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 277; Lee. Edit, ii, 724. Ind.
triticum Taylor, Ameriean Agrieulturist, N. Y. Oet. 1860, 300, fig. N.Y.
9IEOASPIL.US Westw.
lucens Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 808, J . Can.
Subfliniily PROCTOTRUPINiE.
PROCTOTRL'PES Latr.
abruptus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 278 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 725, 9 . Can. Ind.
californicus Holmgr., Koiigl. Sv. Freg. Eug. Resa, Ins. 434. Cala.
caudatus Say, Lcc. Edit, i, 221, 9 • Mo.
crenulatus Pattou, Can. Ent. xi, 64, 9. Ct.
flavipes Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 264; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 562, 9. Can.
obsoletus Say, Bost. .Jour, i, 277 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 725, 9 . Ind.
pallidas Say (Codnis), Lee. Edit, i, 38^; ii, 725. Ind.
ruflgaster Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 263; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .561, % 9 . Can.
Subfamily Scelionin^.
TEL.E]yO]VIU9$ Hal.
bifldus Riley, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agrie. 1886, 531, % 9. D.C.
orgyise Fiteh, Eighth N. Y. Rep. 197. N.Y.
stygicus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 180, 9 . Can.
HAI>R03iOTLfli Forst. .
leptocorisBB Howard, Hubbard's Orange Ins. 1885, 215, % 9 . Fla.
SCEL.IO Latr.
famellcus Say (Sparashn). Bost. .Tour, i, 276; Lee. Edit, ii, 723. Ind.
oi-ivora Riley (Caluptowdiui, 1st Rep. Ent. Com. 306; 2d Rep. 270 (= fumelicnn}.
terminalis Say (Serliow), Lee. Edit, i, 383. Ind.
Subfamily Platygasterin.e.
ALL.OTROPA Forst.
americana Ashiu., Can. Ent. xix, 125, % . Fla.
x^ETACLISIf^ Fiirst. '"^ " — -—---
belonocnemee Ashni., Can. Ent. xix, 125, 9. Fla.
PARASITICA — PROCTOTRUPIDi*:. 249
9IOXOCRITA Foret.
canadensis Aslim., Can. Ent. xix, 126, J. Can.
melanostropha Ashm., ibid. 126. J . Fla.
INOMTASIUS Furst.
arietinus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 183, J. Can.
musculus Asbni., Can. Ent. xix, 126, 9 • Fla.
punctiger yecs (Platygaster); Waj^ner, Stett. Eut. Zeits. 1866, 178, pi. iii, figs.
23-25. Va. (Howard)
IIVO8TE1VMA Hal.
Cressoni Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 127, f. Fla.
Horni Ashiu., il)id. 126, % J . Fia.
Packard! Ashm., ibid. 127, 9 . Fla.
Rileyi Ashm., ibid. 127, ^ 9 . Fla.
ACEKOTA Foi-st.
carysB Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 128, % 9 • Fla.
florldana Ashm.. ibid. 128. 9 • Fla.
opaca Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 184, 9 • ^.'an.
C.4TILLUS Forst.
maculipes Aslnii., Can. Ent. xix, 128, 9 . Fla.
XESiTOWOTL'M Forst.
andriciphilus Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 128, 9 • Fla.
A]»1B£,YASPIS Forst.
americanus Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 129, 9 • Fla.
longripes Ashm., ibid. 128, % . Fla.
L.EPTACIS Foi-st.
cynipsiphila Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 129, % 9 • Fla.
li^OKHO.tlUrS Forst.
hyalfnipennis Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 129, 9 • Fla.
E€TAI>IUS Forst.
americanus Ashm. (Epimeces), Can. Ent. xix, 129, ^ 9 • Fla.
SAtTOCiSASTER Forst.
anomallventris Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 130, 9 • Fla.
SYXOPEA*? Forst.
melanocera Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 130, 9 . Fla.
A^yOFEDIAS Forst.
incertus Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 130, 9 Fla.
ISOC'YBUS Forst.
longriventris Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 130, 9 • Fla.
TBANS. AM£B. ENT. 60C. (32) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
250 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
TRK'IIACIH Fiirst.
brunnelpes Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 131, 9 ■ f"'"-
. IIYPOCAMPSIS Fdi-st.
pluto Ashm., Can. Ent. xix, 131. J. Fla.
1»0L,YC;M0TI'S Forst.
#
baccharlcola Ashm.. Can. Ent. xix, 132, 1 ?. Fla.
solidaginis Ashm., ibid. 131. -J, 9. Fla.
PL,ATY<J.4»TER Latr.
canadensis Prov.. Add Faun. Hym. 181, % 9- *^'a"-
error Fitcli, Sixth N. Y. Ri-p. 7fi, \)\. 1, tig. 4. N.Y.
floridensis Ashm., Ci ii. Ent. six, 132, 9 • F'a-
gracilis Ashm.. ii)id. 132, ^. Fla.
Herrickii Pack., Proc. U. S. Nat. Miis. viii, 420, jd. xxiii, fig. 6, % . Mo.
pallipes Say, Lie. Edit, i, 383. Ind.?
Subfjiniily ]Mymarix.e.
A1.AI»TI.'S Walk,
aleurodis Forhes (Elaptus), 14th 111. Rep. 1884, 110, pi. 11, fig. 6, 9 . 111.
COSMOCOM.A Foist,
elegans Howard, Eep. Ent. Dept. Agric. 1880, 371, pi. 24, fig. 7. % . Cala.
A!WAI>Hfr:i>i Hal.
gracilis Howard, Rep. Ent. Dept. Agrie. 1880, 370, pi. 24, fig. (5, 9. D.C.
fSIG^IPHORA Ashm.
Ashmead, Orange Ins. 30 (1880).
flavopalliatus Ashm., Orange Ins. 31, pi. ii, fig. 2, 9 • Fla.
PTER.iTOMlS Park.
Packard, Proc. Essex Inst, iv, 137 (18fi3).
Putnamii Pack., Proc. Essex Inst, iv, 138, pi. 3, fig. tf; Cox, Am. Nat. xii, 1878,
445, %. Vt.
AMITl'S Hald.
Haldeman, Sill. Am. Jour. 2d ser. ix, 10!) (1850).
aleurodinus Hald., Sill. Am. Jour. 2d ser. ix, 110. Pa.
KRET9IOCERUS Hald.
Haldeman, Sill. Am. Jour. 2d ser. ix. 111 (1850).
comi Hald., Sill. Am. Jour. 2d ser. ix. 111. Pa.
Subfamily Dtaprin.e.
COPTER.^ Say.
Say, Lee. Edit, ii, 727 (1835) ; Entomacis Forst?
polita Say, Bost. Jour, i, 282; Lee. Edit. ii. 728, % . Can. Ind.
PARASITICA — l'ROCTOTRrPII).«. » 251
PLATYMISCIirS Westw.
torquatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 182, J. Can.
OALEMU8 Curtis,
quebecensis Prov., Nat. Can. .xii, 2fiO; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 559, % . Can.
AXEl'RHYXCHlIS Westw.
aneurus Prov., Add. Faun. Hyni. 17(j, J. Can.
inermis Prov., ibid. 176, 9 . Can.
spinosus Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 262; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 560, 9 • ^'^^■
SPILOMICRl S Westw.
foveatus Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. 176, 9- t^au-
longlcornia Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 262; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 561, 9- Can.
DIAPRIA Latr.
abdominalis Say (Psiliis), Bost. Jour, i, 28.3; Lee. Edit, ii, 729. Ind.
agromyzsB Fitch. Second N. Y. Rep. 303. N.Y.
aplcalis Say (Psilns). Bost. Jour, i, 283; Lee. Edit, ii, 729. Can. Ind.
brevlcomis Say {Psilus), Lee. Edit, i, 221. "St.Peter's River."
ciliatus Say iPsiliis). ibid. 383. Ind.
colon Say {Psihisi, Bost. .Tour. i. 284 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 729. Ind.
obtusus Say (Psilns), Lee. Edit, i, 38.3. Ind.
terminatus Say (Psilus), Bo.st. Jour, i, 282; Lee. Edit, ii, 728. Ind.
BA$$.\L.Yf« We.stw.
ruflcomis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 261 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 560, % . Can.
Subfamily Belytin^.
CIXETUS Jur.
mellipes Say, Bost. Jour, i, 279; Lee. Edit, ii, 726. Can. Ind.
nasutus Prov., Aid. Faun. Hym. 178, 9- Can.
Subfamily Helorin^.
HEL.ORITS Latr.
paradoxus Prov. (Copelits), Nat. Can. .\ii, 207; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 540, 9 • Can.
Family PELECINID^.
l>EL.EC'i:VlTS Latr.
polyturator Drury (Ichneumon), Ins. ii, 77 and index, pi. 40, fig. 4. U.S.
252 SPECIES OF HY. TENOPTERA.
Family CHRYSIDID^.
Subfnniily CLEPTiNi*:.
(XKPTES Liitr.
allena Patton.Can. Ent.xi, 6«. 9 ; Aaron, Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. xii,211. Alont. Wym.
americana Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1870, x {^^ viir. purpiiratn).
ainericana \\ Prov., Nat. Can. xii, ;i04; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .WS (= Procancheri).
Insperata Aaron. Tr.ins. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, '212, 9 • Montana.
Provancheri Aaron, ibid. 21'2, % 9 • ^'aw- <^^ol- Wasli.Tcrr.
purpurata Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. S. N. 1879, x, 9 • Vane. Wash.Terr. Cala.
speciosa Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, '212, 9 ■ Montana.
Subfamily Elampinje.
OMALUS Panz.
coruscans Xorton (Elampus), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, '234. 9 • ^''"' U.S.
diversus Aaron, ihid. xii, 213, 9- Cala.
iridescens Norton (Elampus), ibid, vii, '234, %. Can. U.S.
Isevlventris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 303, 9. Can. V.S.
semicircularis Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 215, % . Col.
sinuosus Say (Hedychrum), Lee. Edit. i. 384; Aaron, Trans, xii, 214. Can. U.S.
ELAlVIPrS Spin.
Cressonl Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 215, % 9- Col. Mont.
coruscMis Norton, ibid. vii. '234 (= Omnlux).
cyanescens Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 303 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .582 (= Omalits Ixvirentris).
iridescens Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 234 (= Omnlns).
marginntiis Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 304 ; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .583 (^ Omnlus iridescens).
purpnrnscens Prov., ibid. 303; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 582 (= Omnlns sinuosus).
speculum Say (Hedychrum), Bost. .Tour, i, '285; Lee. Edit, ii, 7.30, % . Ind. 111.
spinosns Prov.. Nat. Can. xii, 302; Faun. Ent. ii, .531 (= Xotosus viriiUcynmus).
variatus Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 215, % 9 • Col. Mont.
versicolor Norton, ibid, vii, 23.5 (= Notozus).
viridicyaneus Norton, ibid. 235 {= Notosus).
DIPLORRHOJii Aaron,
plicatus Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 21(>, % 9, pi. vi, fig. 18. Col. Mont.
NOTOZITS Fiirst.
hyalinus Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 218, 9 ■ ^ev, Mont.
intermedius Aaron, ibid. 218, %. Montana.
marginatus Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 66. Can. U.S.
nitidus Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 218, % . Mont. Cala.
productus Aaron, ibid. 219, 9 • Montana.
seminudus Aaron, ibid. 218, % 9 • Wash.Terr.
versicolor Norton (-E/rtwjjHs), ibid. vii. '235, %. Dakota, Montana.
viridicyaneus Norton (Mrtmjjiw), ibid. 235, 9- Can. U.S.
TUBUL'FKRA — CHRYSIIJID.1-:. ' 253
HOLOPVG.4 Diihlh.
compacta Cress., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 304 (= rentralit).
horua Aaron, Trims. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 220, % 9 • ^'•'V- Mont,
ventralls Say ( Ilfxlyehriim) ; Noiton, Trans, vii. 23.'>; Aaron, ibid, xii, '220, J-
Can. Vane. U.S.
HKI>YCHRII>II n Perrin.
ceeruleum Norton {Iledychrum), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 239, J . Dak. Mont,
dimldiatum Say {Hedychnim). Lee. Edit, i, 2:>2: Aaron, Trans, xii, 221. U.S.
v^.ride Cress. lIMychriimi, Proe. Ent. Soc. iv, ,H)(i; Aaron, Trans, xii, 221. U.S.
HEDYCIIRlI.n Latr.
aspenim Brulie, Hyni. 52 (= violaceum).
ceeruleum Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 239 (= Hedyrhridium).
continuum Aaron, il)id. xii, 224, % 9- ^>'«^- Caia. Wash.Terr.
cupricoUe Cress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, .'JO.'j, 9- ^'"1-
dimidiatum Say, Lee. Edit. i. 222 (== Hedychridiuin).
jaitug Hald., Proe. Acad. Nat. Sei. Phil, ii, ■"> (= Omaliia shiHosum).
louisiiniie Norton, Tnms. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 238 (= violaceum).
obaoletum Say. Best. Jour, i, 284 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 730, 9 . U.S.
sinuosum Say, Lee. Edit, i, ;<84 (= Omnlus).
speculum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 285; Lee. f^dit. ii, 730 (= Elampus).
ventrnle Say, Lee. Edit, i, 222 (= Holojryqa) .
violaceum Brulie, Hym. 51 ; Aaron. Tr. Am. Ent. Soe. xii. 223. Can. Vane. U.S.
viride C'ress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, '30ii (=: lledychrUlium).
Wiltii Cress., ibid. 305 (= var. violaceum).
Zimmermanni Dahlb., Hynj. Eur. ii, (51 (^ obaoletum).
Subfiiniily ChrysidiNjE.
€HRYSIS« Linn.
aurichalcea Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 300: Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 579, 9- ^'"i- Me.
belli! Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 312 (^ var. ccerulans).
californica Gribodo, Ann. Mus. Genov. xiv, 33(), 9 • Cala.
cariiKita Say, Lee. Edit, i, 384 (^^ parvula<.
Clara Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 313, 9. Col. Ariz. Tex. Wash.Terr.
cobaltina Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. xii, 228, 9- Mass.
ccerulans Fabr., Syst. Piez. 173 ; Aaron, Trans, xii, 236. Can. Vane. U.S.
densa Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 307, 9 • ^"ol- Cala.
discreta Aaron, Tnins. Am. Eut. Soe. xii, 230, 9- N.Car.
Doriee Gribodo ; Aaron, ii)i<i. 231. N..\m.
dorsalis Aaron, ibid. 234. Vane. Col. Cala. Mont. Wash.Terr.
faceta .\aron, ibid. 229. Col.
Frey-Gessneri Gribodo ; Aaron, ibid. 234, 9 • ^-Y. Tex. Wash.Terr.
haltictula Gribodo; Aaron, ibid. 227 (= hilaris).
hilaris Dalilb., Hym. Eur. ii, 103; Norton, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 239; Aaron,
ibid, xii, 227. Can. U.S.
hirsuta Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 23.5, % 9- Utah, Mont,
insequidens Dahlb. ; Aaron, ibid. 242. N.Y.
254 HI'KCIhX OF IIYMICNOITKK.V.
inflata Aartm, ihid. 237. % 9. Col. UtiiJi. Cala.
inteijra ("ri'Ms. nee. Fubr. i. PrfK-. P'nt. .Soc. IMiit. iv. :«¥! ; Nort(tii. TniiiH. Am. Ent.
S(»e. vii. •^^0 {= Ma).
Intrlcata IJnilK'-, Hyiii. 25; Aiinui. TriiiiH. Am. Kiit. Soc. xii, •;41, % 9. U.S.
Inusltata Aiiroii. Tiiin.s. Am. Ent. .Sor. xii. -•'.iT. Ciila. Vunr.
lateridentata .Varon. il)i(l. !»2H, 9 • Mont. NVasii.Terr.
lauta ('ress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 310. 9. (^ol. Tex. Ari' ( al.i. Wasli.Terr.
martia Patton. Can. Ent. xi. (i7: Aaron. Tnins. .\\n. F'.nt. Soc. .v' , 22(). Can.
meta .\aron. Tnms. .\m. Ent. .Soc. xii. 231, % 9- Montana,
montana .\an)?i, ildd. 234, 9 • Montana.
miieroniitii lirnili', Ilym. 4.5 i^^ pnrrnlit}.
nltldula Fahr., Ent. .Sy.st. ii, 243; Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. S<m-. xii, 23*i Can. U.S.
Nortonl Aaron. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc, xii, 237, % 9. Can. U.S.
optima Aaron, il>i(l. 2?»7, 9- <'«!«•
paciflca .Say, Lee. Edit, i, 384 ; Aaron, Trans, xii, 227, % 9 . Uxhr. U.S.
parvula Fattr., Syst. Piez. 17t>; Aaron, Tnuis. xii, 231. U.S.
Pattoni Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. xii, 2:i5, 9 • <-'o'-
pellucidula Aarun, ibid. 2Xt, 9 • Va.
pennsylvanica Hnilh', Ilym. 24 : Aaron, Trans, xii. 242. % . Pa. FJa.
peracuta Aaron, il)id. 237. (Ja. Fla. Ky.
perpulchra Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 308, 9- t'ln. Vane. U.S.
pr(i.<iiinis Cress., ibid. 310 (= van htuia).
propria Aaron, Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. xii, 238, % 9- Col. Ariz. Mont. C^la.
piilchen-inm Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 311 (= var. lauta).
Bcltula Cress., ibid. 308, 9. Col.
sexdentata Fabr., Ent. Syst. Snppl. 2.58; Aaron. Trans, xii, 241. Ga.
smaragdlcolor Sniitli, Lord's Nat. Vane. Is. 343. Brit. Am.
sroaragrdula Fabr.. Ent. Syst. ii. 2.39; Aaron. Trans, xii. 242. U.S.
striatellus Norton. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 241 (= verticalis).
texana (Jribodo; Aaron, ibid, xii, 239. % 9- T*^-^-
tota Aaron, ibid. 228. Mass. Col.
tridens .St.Farg ; RruUe. Hym. 46 (^ parriila).
:i-(lent(it(i Diiblb.. Dispos. 184.5, 1.5, 22 (= pnrvnla).
tripartita Aaron, Tnms. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 238, 9- Ariz,
venusta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 311, % . Coi. Tex. Ariz,
verticalis Pattern. Can. Ent. xi. (i7. U.S.
vireus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 309 (^ parvida).
STIL.BlTM.Spin.
amethystinum Fabr. iChrysis); Aaron, Trsins. xii, 243. Can. (Provancher.)
Subfsuiiily Parnopin^e.
PAK^'OPES Fabr.
chrysoprasina Smith, Tr. Ent. .Soc. Lond. 1874, 4.54; Aaron, Tr. xl'. 245. N.C.
Edwardsli Cress. (Euchroeus), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S 1879, iv, x. Cala.
1IKTER(><}YNA — FORMrciD.K 255
Family FORMICIDiE.
<'.4!*II*<»:V0TI;N M.iyr.
nnifrirnniiK Miiyr, Vt-rli. z.-)). (Ics. VVicii, IHi'i. (Mil i ^^^ ciiftanfitt).
atriceps Sinitli (Funnirn-, Miiyr., il>i(l. 1HH(>, l'^:{. (1. Masft. Fla. (S.Aiii.)
caataneuB F.atr. (/omi/crt) ; Mayr. ibid. 420. N.Am. (Eur.)
cliinm Muyr. ihid. lH«i2, (MM) (= eiiHliiiienn).
esurlens Smitli (formica) ; FdrtI, Hull. Soc. Viind. .xvi, 76, JJ. U.S. (Mcx.)
fumidus Uojfir. lU-rl. Ent. ZeitH. l«(i:{. l.'.l ; Mayr, 1886, 42'2. Tex. iS. Am.)
herculaneus I. inn. (Formica) ; Mayr. Verli. /..-h. ('c.-« 18H6, 419. N.Ani. (Eiir.l
leevigratus .Siiiitli f Forinini); Mayr, ildd. 420. Cahi. X. Mcx. Ariz.
lateralis I.atr. {Formica); .Smith, Hrit. Mus. Cat. Hyni. vi, .Vi. N.Am. (Eur.)
MacCooki Fort'l, Hull. Soc. Vand. Sc. Nat. xvi, <!» (= var. tylraticut).
margrinatus Latr. {F'ormica} ; Mayr, Vt-rh. z.-h. Ges. lH«(i, 423. N.Am. (Eur.)
mlna Ford, Mull. Soc. Vand. Sc. Nat. xvi, H.3. J . L.Cala.
pirtiin Ford. il)id. ,5i), 5 9?) (= var. hercnlaneiu).
pubescens Faltr. { Formica), Ent. Syst. ii. ;J.'>2. N.Am. (Eur.)
Bocius IJ()>;cr, Hcrl. Ent. Zcits. 1H(>3, 140, ? ; Mayr. Vcrh. z.-h. Qes. 1886, 422. Fla.
sylvaticus Oliv. {Formica) ; Mayr, Vcrh. z.-b. (Jcs. IHWi, 422. N.Am.
viciiiiis Mayr, ibid. 1H70, 940 (== var. sylraticn*].
yankee Forcl, Bull. Soc. Vand. xx, 1885, 340 (= atriceps).
VOtMnOPHtH Mayr.
Impressa Ro>;er. Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 160, g: Mayr, Vcrh. z.-b. Ges. 1886,
423. iin. Fla.
POIiYERCit'M Latr.
lucidus Mayr, Vcrh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1870, 952; 1886, 424, g ? ^ . U.S.
texanus Huck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 170, 9. Tex.
.^IVR.llKC'OC'YSTrS Wcsm.
hortimtteorHm McCook, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1881, 69. 74, pi. 7 f= meUiger).
melliger Liave (Formica); Mct'ook, ibid. 69; Mayr, Vcrh. z.-b. Ges. 1886,424.
Col. N.Mex.
FORMICA Linn.
aliena Fiirst., Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 429 (= var. Lasius niger).
amerlcana Hiick.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 154, 5 9- ^^•
aphidicola Walsh, ibid. i. 310, 9 %. 111. (= Laaim fiavus f).
arenicola Huck., ibid, vi, 160. 5 • l^C.
aterrima Cress., ibid, iv, 42(), %. Col.
atra Huck.. ibid, vi, 159. g . D.C.
atriceps Smith, Hrit. Mus. Cat. Hyni. vi. 44 (= Camponotns).
hadia Latr. Hist. Nat. Fourni. 238 {^= Pogonomyrmejc).
briinnea Latr. ibid. 168 {= LnaiiiS).
cvespitum Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 963 (= Tetramorinm).
caryx Fitch, Fii-st N. Y. liep. 151 (~ Camponotns herculaneus).
castanea Latr.. Hist. Nat. Fourm. 118 (^= Campouotus).
ciliata Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886. 428, 9. Col.
cJHfrew Mayr, ibid. 1853, 281; 1870, 951 (= var. /((«caj. '
256 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTKRA.
dnvigera Roger, Bcrl. Eiit. Zeits. 1862, 241 (= Lasiiia).
connecticutensis Buck.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 1.54, g 9 • Ct.
coiitracta Latr.. Hist. Nat. Fourin. 195, pi. 7, fig. 40 (^ Ponera).
discolor Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 166 (= Camponotus marginntus).
dislocata Say, Bost. Jour. i. 288 , Lee. Edit, ii, 733, % . Iiid.
es It ritn 8 Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hy.u. vi, 54 (= Camponotus).
exsectoides Forel, Compt. rend. liiS6, xxxviii ; Mayr, 1. c. 1886,425. N.H. Ct. Pa.
ferruginea Fabr., Ent. Syst. Suppl. 279 (= Camponotus hercidanens).
festinata Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 164, g J. Tex.
Jlava DeGeer. Hist. Ins. ii, 1089 (= Lnsius).
floridana Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 161 (= var. Camponotus atriceps).
fOBtida Buck., ibid. 167, g 9 . Tex.
fugnx Latr., Hi-st. Xav. Fourra. 265 (= Solenopsis).
fusca Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 963; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. i886, 426. U.S. (Eur.)
gngates Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourin. 138, pi. 5, fig. 26 (== var. /H«ca).
gnava Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 1.56, ? J ^ . U.S.
gracilis Buck., ibid. 158, g J . N.Y.
herculouea Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 962 (= Camponotus).
imparls Say, Bost. Jour, i, 287; Lee. Edit, ii, 732, % J. Ind.
insiiiKi Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 165 (= Doryiayrmex pyramica).
Integra Nyl. ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886, 425, 5 9 'J, . U.S.
Ixvigntn Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. vi, 55 (^ Camponotus).
lateralis Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourm. 172 (= Camponotus).
lafipes Walsh, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 311 (= Lasius).
lauta Say, Bost. Jour, i, 286 ; Leo. Edit, ii, 731, 9 % . Ind.
ligiiiperdn Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourm. 88 (^^ var. Camponotus herculaneus).
Lincecumii Buck., Proc, Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 163, 5 9^. Tex.
longicornis Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourm. 113 (== Prenolepis).
iiitirginata Latr., ibid. 103 (=: Camponotn
masonia Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliii. \ ■ 65, ^ . Tex.
mdlea Say, Bost. Jour, i, 286; Lee. Edit, ii, 731 (= Camponotus castan- '.
mellea Prov.. Nat. Can. xii, 356; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 599, ^* . Can.
monticola Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 1,57, ^ 9 ^ . N.Y.
nigra Linn , Syst. Nat. i, 963; Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. vi, 52 (^^ Lasius).
Nortonii Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 153, g 9 . Ct.
nova-anglse Buck., ibid. 1.53, ^ 9 • Me.
Hovieboracensis Fitch, First N. Y. Rep. 62 {= Camponotus herculaneus).
obscnripes Forel, Compt.-rend. Soc. Ent. Belg. 1886, xxxi.v (^ var. rufa).
obscurirentris .Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1870, 951 ; 1886, 426 (= var. rufa).
occidentalis Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 157, 5 9 . Ct. N.Y.
pallidefulva Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourm. 174 : Mayr, Verb. z.b. Ges. 1886, 429. N.J.
pallitarsis Prov., Faun. Eut. Can. ii, 598, % 9 • ^"*i»-
parra Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 159 (=: Tapinoma sessile).
peiinsylranica DeGeer. Hist. lus. iii, 603 (= var. Camponotus herculaneus).
perminuta Buck., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, vi, 162, g (= Prenolepis f).
picea Buck., ibid. 163. ^ (= Prenolepis viviuula).
politurator Buck , ib-d. 160, $J . Mich.
pratensis DeGeer; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 184. N.Am. (Eur.)
puliesce:is Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 352 (^ Camponotus).
rufa Linn.; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 184, pi. ix, fig. 14-16, ? 9 ^. N.Am. (Eur.)
HETKROGYNA — FORMICIDiE. 257
rufilmrbis Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 355 (:= \nr. fusca).
sanguinea Latr., Hist. Nat. Fourm. 150, pi. 5, fig. 29. N.Am. (Eur.) *
san-sabeana Ruck., I'roc. Ent. Soc. I'hil. vi, 167 (= Cnmponotns marginatua).
saxicola Buck., ibid. 1GC>, 5 9- Tex. (— Lnshisf)
Schaufussi Mayr, Sitz. Ak. Wis. 1866. 493 ; Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 427. ? . U.S.
sciitelliiris Oliv., Eiic. Mt'tli. vi, 497 (= Cremastognster).
semipiiuctata Kirby, Fauu. Bor.-Am. iv, 262 (= Camponotus hercnianeiis).
septentroinale Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 161, g 9. 111. Mich.
sensilis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 287; Loc. Edit, ii, 732 (= Taphioma).
similis Mayr, Verb, zool.-hot. Ges. Wien, 1886, '^^ (= var. integra).
xiihpoVita Mayr, ibid. 426 (;= \;vc. fusea).
siihsericea Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 289; Lee. Edit. ii. 734 i^funcn)-
subspinosa Buck, llliipochira), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 169, ^. Tex.
si/lrntica Oliv., Enc. Meth. vi, 491 (^ Camponotus).
tejonia Buck.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 161, %. Ca'a.
tenuissima Buck., ibid. 162, § . Tex.
terricol". Buck. {Tapiiwma), ibid. 168 (= Prenolepin viridnia).
triangularis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 288 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 733, 9 % . Ind.
truncicola N'yl. : Anilre, Ilym. Eur. ii, 183. N.Am. (Eur.)
innbnitti Nyl.. Mon. Form. 1048 (= Lasius).
virginiana Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc, Phil, vi, 1.59, 5 • ^■^■
ririduln Nyl., Moii. Form. 99 (= Prenolepis).
Wichita Buck. {Tapinoma), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 169 (= Prenolepis nitens).
I^.4SIL'S Fabr.
brunneus Latr. (Formica): .Vndre, Ilym. Eur. ii, 193. N.Am. (Eur.)
claviger Koger (Formica), Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1862, 241, pi. i, fig. 13, 9 . U.S.
Gav- - DeGeer (Form,iea), Hist. Ins. ii. 1089, pi. 42, fig. 24-28. N.Am. (Eur.)
inteijectus Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1866, 888 : 1886. 430. Brit. Am. U.S.
latipes Walsh (Formica) : Mayr, ibid. 889, pi. 20, fig. 4, 9. 111. Wise,
niger Linn. (Formica) ; Andre, Ilym. Eur. ii, 192, pi. x. fig. 1-3. N.Am. (Eur.)
umbratus Nyl. (Formica) ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1886, 430. U.S. (Eur.)
BR.4C'HYra\R^IEX Mayr.
Heeri F(.r.l: ^layr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 431. U.S. (Eur.)
PRE5fOI.EPI»i Mayr.
fulva Mx T. Verb, zool.-bot. (ies. Wien. 1862, 698; 1886, 431. U.C.
longicornia Latr. { Formica r, .Mayr, ibid. 1886, 431. D.C.
nitens Mayr ( Tapinoma), iltid. 1870, 947; 1886, 431. U.S. (Eur.)
parrnla Mayr, ibid. 918 (= var. viviihiln).
vividula Nyl. (Formicai; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 204, i>l. .\, fig. 8 10, ^ 9 ^•
U.S. (Eur.)
IUII»OMVR.>IEX Mayr.
MacCooKi Forel ; Mayr, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 432, % 9 . D.l". Tex.
BORYMVR.VEX Mayr.
pyramicus Roger (Prenolepis); Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886. 4:i3. U.S. (S.Am.)
TKAN8. AMER. KNT. SOC. (33) 8UPPL. VOI,. 1887.
2o8 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTFRA.
E,IOMETOPlTW Mayr.
microcephalum Panz. (Formica); Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, A:i4. Cala. (Eur.)
TAPIWOWA Forst.
boreale Roger, Bcrl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 165; Mayr, Verb. zool. bot. Ges. 1886, 434.
Fla. Neb.
nitens Mayr, Verb. zool. -bot. Ges. Wien, 1852, 144 (= Prenolepis).
sessile Say (Formica), Best. Jour, i, 287; Lee. Edit, ii, 732, 9 • ^^S-
DOIilC'HODKRlJfi Lund,
mariee Forel ; Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien. 1886, 437, ? . N..T. D.C. Va.
plagiatus Mayr (HypocUnea), ibid. 1870, 960, 5 . 111.
pustulatus Mayr, ibid. 1886, 436, ? . N.J. D.C. Va.
Taschenberg-i Mayr (IJypodhiea), ibid. 1870, 958; 1886, 437. ? . La.
Family ODONTOMACHID^.
ODO\TO.nA€Hirs Latr.
clarus Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1861, 26, b . Tex.
hsematodes Linn. (Formica) ; Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. 1886, 437. Ga. Fla. Tex.
texanua Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. vi. 335, t} . Tex.
Family PONERIDiE.
POXEK.4 Latr.
amplinoda Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil. vi, 171. Tex.
binodosus Prov. (Arotropua), Nat. Can. xii, 205; Faun. Ent. Can. ii, .■)39. Can.
contracta, Latr. (Formica): Andre. Hyni. Eur. ii, 240, pi. xiv. N..\ni. (Eur.)
crocen Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1860, 288, ? = (Procenifinm).
elongata Ruck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil. vi, 172, ^ . Tex.
gilva Roger. Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 170, g . N.Ani.
Lincecumii Buck. iEcfatoma), Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil. vi, 172, ^ . Tex.
melinit Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 18(i0. 291 (= Procei-atiiim).
pennsylvanica Buck., Proc. Ent. Hoc. Pbil. vi, 171. Pa.
texana Huck., ibid. 170, 5 . Tex.
■•F'M'ERATHLn Roger.
croceum Roger (Ponera) ; Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 437. Tex.
melina Roger (Ponera) ; Mayr, ibid. 438. Carolina.
silaceum Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 186.3, 172. ? ; Mayr. Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. 1886,
437. Tex.
LOBOFKLTA Mayr.
septentrionalis Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. CJes. Wien, 1886, 438, J . D.C.
HETKROtJYNA— MYRMKIDJE.
Dli^COTIIYREA Ro<:or.
testacea Ro>?er, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 177: Mayr, Vorh. zool.-bot. Ges. 1886,
438. N.Ani.
AWBL,Y01»0XE Erichs.
pallipes Hald. (TuphJopoue), I'loc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, ii, 54, g . U.S.
serratiim Roger {Stigmatomma), Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1859, 251 {= pallipes).
Family DORYLID^.
I.ABI»i;S«Jiirine
Harrisii Hald., Stansb. Salt Lake Exp. Append. C, £(J7, pi. ix, figs. 4-6. Utah, Tex.
Melshaemeri Hald., ibid. 3(58. pi. ix. figs. 7-0, %. Utah, Tex.
minor Cress.. Trans, iv, 19.}: Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 441, % . Tex. N.Mex;
nigrescens Cress., ibid. 194, ^ . Tex.
Sayi Hald.. .stansb. Salt Lake Exp. Append. C, 367, pi. ix, figs. 1-3. Utah, Tex.
subsulcatum Mayr iEciton), Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 440, %. Tex.
Family MYRMICIDiE.
EC I TO X Latr.
californicum Mayr, Veth. zool.-bot. (xes. Wien, 1870, 969, ^ . Cala.
coeca Latr. (Formicu); Mayr, ibid. 1886, 440. Tex.
Sumichrasti Norton. Proc. Essex Inst. vi. 6: Mayr, 1. c. 440. Tex. (Mex.)
.4TTA Fabr.
arhoreii Hnck. {(Eeodomn) Proe. Ent. Soc. vi, 349, J 9 (= Cremntttofiaster I'ineuUita).
bicolor Buck. ((Eco(>oma), ibid. .350 (^= Cremnstognnter laeviuscnla).
brasiriisis Buek., ibid. 345 (= Aphieutifinxter).
colottideiisis Buck., ibid. 346, 5 '= >^olenopsis (lemiiiatn).
crudelis Smith, Brit. Miis. Cat. Hym. vi, 170 (:= Pogonomyrmex transversus).
fervens Say. T,ee. Edit, ii, 734 : Smith, 1. e. 18.5, pi. x. fig. 20. Tex. (Mex.)
hci-i.i Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1802, 743 (= Aphveiiogasler).
Z/inceciimii Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 344 (= Aphseiiogaster).
penn.vflriini<-(i Buck., ibid. .'545 '= Aphieiioga/tter).
picea Buck., ibid. 344 (^ Aphtenogafiter).
pilosa Buck. ((Ecoilomn) ibid. 348 g • Tex.
sepfciitriniiiili.t McCook, Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1880, .3.59-363 (= turiVujrnda).
tardig-rada Buck. (U-aukIoiikd, Proc. Lnt. Soc. vi, .349, ^ 9 ?, . N.J. Fla. Tex.
teiinegseeiisis Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. Wien. 1862, 743 (== Aphxiiogaster).
fexaiin Buck. iOJcodomn). Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 347 { = fervens).
virginiana Bt:ck. ( (Ecoduma). Proc. Ent. .Soc. Pliil. vi, 346, ^ • ^'•^■
* The species of this genus are referred by Mayr (Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wieu,
'.886, 440) to Ecfto)i Ijitr.
260 SPECIES OF IIYMENOPTERA.
APII^.XOGASTER Mayr.
albisetosa Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. VVieu, 188(j, 44G, g . N.Mex.
Andrei Mayr, ibid. 448, g . Cala.
brazcBnsis Buck. (Attn), Pioc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 345, § . Tex.
brevicornis Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wieii, 188(i, 447. \f 9 . Va.
fulva Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 190 ; Mayr. 1. c. 1886, 445, g J ^ . U.S.
torts Mayr (Afta), Verh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, 1802 74."}, 9 (^ fenHesseensis).
lamellidens Mayr, ibid. 1886, 444. ^ 9 %. Md. Va. Fhi.
Lincecumii Buck. (Atta), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vj, 344, g 9 . Tex.
mariee Forel. Coinpt rend. Soc. Ent. Belg. 1886, xli, 5 • Fla-
pennsylvanica Biick {Attn), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil vi, 34.5, ? • !*"■
Pergandei Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 448, g . Cala.
picea Buck. (Atta), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 344, g. Tex.
sabeana Buck. (Myrmicn). ibid. 343, J • Tex.
sublanuginosa Buck. (Myrmica), ibid. 313, ?. Tex.
subrubra Buck. {Myrmica), ibid. 336, ^ 9- D.C. Va.
tennesseensis Mayr (Atta), Verh. z.-b. (ies. Wien, 1862, 743; 1886, 446. U.S.
treatsB Forel. Compt.-rend. 1886, xl ; Mayr, Verh. z.-l). 1886, 444. X.J. Md. Va.
POCIOXOMYRMEX Mayr.
badius Ditr. (Formica) ; Mayr, Verh. z.-b. Ges. 1870, 971 ; 1886. 4.50. Can. Cala.
barbatus Smith (Myrmica) ; Mayr, ibid. 971 ; 1886, 449. Tex. X.ilex. Ariz,
brevipennis Smith (Myrmica); Mayr, ibid. 1886, 4.50. Ga. (^=tran.tversiisf).
occidentalis Cress. (Myrmica), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 426, 5 9- ^"l- Tex.
opaciccps Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1870, 971, 5 (= occidentalis).
subdentatus Mayr, ibid. 971, 5 • t'*- Cala.
transversus Smith (Myrmica) ; Mayr, ibid. 1886, 450. Fla. Ga.
91YR.MICA Latr.
aqnia Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 341 (= Aphxnogaster fidva).
atra Buck., ibid. 342 (= Monomorium).
barbata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. vi, 130 (= Fogouoitiyrmex).
bicarinata Nyl. ; Smith, ibid. 1.30. Cala. (Eur.j
breripeniiis Smith, ibid. 130 (= Pogoiiomyrmex).
californica Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 330, J . Cala.
carbouaria Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Ilyn;. vi, 127 (= Monomorium miniitmn).
cerasi Fitch, First N. Y. Rep. 130 (= Cremmtor)<ister).
coeca Bi'ck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 3,39 (= Monomorium).
columbiuna Buck., i^id. 340 (= Cremusiogaster lineolata).
corrugata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 291 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 735. % 9- I"'l-
dimidiata Say. ibid. 293; Lee. Edit, ii, 737, 9 % ■ ^'■^■
diversa Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 337 (= Mono norium).
exigun Buck., ibid. 342 (-- Tetramorium).
incompleta Prov., Nat. Can. xii, 359; Faun. Eut. Ca:i. ii, 602, 5 9^' Can.
inflecta Say, Bost. Jour, i, 2t)2 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 730. % . Ind.
Isevinodis Nyl. ; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 316, pi. xxi, tig. 1, 5 9^- N.Aui. (Eur.)
lineolata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 290; Lee. Fdit. ii, 734 (= Cremastogaster).
lineolata Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 340 (= Monomorium).
. HETEROGYNA — MYRMICIDiE. ' 261
lobkornis Nyl. ; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 318; McCook. Proc. Acad. 1879, 140, 5 9^
(= var. aciihri)io<fis).
marylaiidica Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 339 (= Cremastogaster lineolata).
minima Buck., ibid. 338 (= Monomorium).
minuta Say. Bost. Jour, i, -294; Lee. Edit, ii, 738, J . lud.
moh'sia Say, ibid. 293 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 737 (= Monomorium).
molifaciens Buck. (Monomorium), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 34S (=; Pogonomyrmex
barbafnui.
inontana Buck., ibid. 339 (= Monomorium).
normhoracensis Bufk., ibid. 337 (= Cremastogaster lineolata).
oecidentalis Cres.*., ibid, iv, 42(5 (=; Pogonomiirmex).
opposita Say, Bost. Jour, i, 292; Lee. Edit, ii, 736 ^ % . N.Ani.
punctiventris Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, 190; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886,
4.50. N.J. Va.
ruginodis Nyl. ; Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 450 (= var. Ixvhiodis).
rubra Buck., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 33.5, ^ . Tex.
sabeinia Buck. (Atta), ibid. 343 (= Aphxnogaster).
saxicola Buck., ibid. 341 (— - Monomorium).
scdbratii Buck. [Diplorhoptrnm], ibid. 343 (== Solenopsis}.
scabrinodis Nyl. ; Mayr. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 4.'51. Brit. Am. U.S.
seminigra Cress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 427 {^ Pogono'^;yrmex oecidentalis % ).
snbhinnginosa Buck. (Atta). ibid, vi, 343 (= Aphxnogaster).
suhruhra Buck., ibid. 336 (= Aphxnogaster).
sulcinodis Nyl. ; Mayr, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 451. N.J.
texana Buck., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1860, 233 (= Atta fervens).
transversa Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hyni. vi, 129 (= Pogonomyrmex).
tuberum Fabr.- Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 602, ? 9 ?, . Can. (Eur.)
LEPTOTHORAX Mayr.
curvlspinosus Mayr, Sitz. Ak. Wis. 1866, .508 ; Verh. z.-b. (ies. 1886, 453. D.C. Va.
fortinodus Mayr. Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1886, 4.52, g 9. Md. D.C.
longrispinosus Hoger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863, ISO, g ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. 1886, 453.
D.C. Va.
pilifer KoKcr. ibid. 180, ? : Mayr. Verh. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 4.53. Pa.
Schaumii Roger, ibid. 180, g ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 453, %. Pa. D.C.
TETR.^MORIIM Mayr.
csespitum Linn. (Formica) ; Andre, llyiu. Eur. ii. 28.5. pi. xi.x. N..\m. (Eur.)
exiguum Buck. ( M-;r:un:i'), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 342, ? 9. D.C.
guineense Fab- . (Formica) : Mayr, Verb. x. b. Ges. 1886, 453. D.C. Fla. La. (Eur.)
STEWAM.lI.l Westw.
gallarum Patton, Am. Nat. xiii, 1879, 126, ^ 9 (= Leptothorax currispinosus).
neoarcticum Mayr. Verh. zool. hot. Ge.-. L>86. 4.54, ^ 9 'S • N.H. Va. Cala.
MYRMECIXA Curtis.
Latreillii Curtis; Andre, Hym. Eur. ii, 275, pi. xvii, figs. 7-9. N.Am. (Eur.)
262 SFKCIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
MO.\O.HORIlM Mayr.
atrum Huck. (Mi/rmira), Proc. Knt. Soc. ri.il. vi, :u2, g . D.C.
coeca Buck. (Myrmka), ibid. S."?!*. Te.x.
diversum Buck. (.Vi/nHi>(0, il)i<l. 3:57. 5 J. Tex.
lineolatum Buck. (.Vymica), ibid. 340, § 9-
minutum Biuk. (J/i/rmJcrtl, ib'd. ;J38, g 9. Tex.
minutum Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Oes. Wiin, 1886. A'w. T'.S. (Enr.)
molesta Siiy (Mt/rmica), Bost. Jour, i, 293; L,ec. Edit, ii, 737. X.Ani. (Eur.)
montanum Buck. (Mynnica), Pre. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, .339, ? . Tex.
pharaonis Linn. {Formica) : Mayr, Verb. /.. b. Ges. 1886, 45.5. U.S. (Eur.)
saxicola Buck. (Myimica), Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. vi, 341. Tt-x.
PHEIDOI.E VVestw.
blcarinata Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Gcs. Wicn, 1870, 989, % . 111.
californica Mayr, ibid. 984, g , 987, % . Ca\u.
commutata Mayr, ibid. 1880, 4r)9, ? . Fla.
deiitatd Mayr, il>id. 4." (== var. Murrisi).
Morrisi Forel, Compt.-rcnd. 1886, xlvi; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. 1886, 4.'>7. U.S.
pennsylvanica Rojicr. Beil. Ent. 1863. 109: Mayr. Verb. z.-i). 1880. 4."). U.S.
vinelandica Forel. ('(impt.-rcnd. 1886. xlv; Mayr. Verb. z.-b. 1886, 458. N.J. Va.
SOLEXOPSIS Westw.
debilis Mayr, Verb. zool.-])ot. Ges. Wien, mm, 461. g 9 ^ . X.J. D.C. Va.
fugax Latr. (Formica): Andre, Hyni. Eur. ii, 388, pi. xxiv. N.Am. (Eur.)
geminata Fabr. (Atta) ; Mayr, Verb. z.-b. Ges. 1886, 460. Fla. Ala. La. Cala.
tnadara Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 18()3. 200; Verzeicbniss, 32, §. N.Ain.
scabrata Buck. (Myi-mica). Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil. vi, 343. g. Vt.
sulfurea Roger (Diplurhoptrnm). Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1862, 296, ^ . N.Ain.
tenuis Mayr. Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 188(i, 402. Fla.
xyloiii MeCook; Hulibard, Orange Ins. 129. fig. 51 (= gemiuata).
CRE.MA^iTO«.4STER Lun 1.
Ashmeadl 5Iayr. Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, 1880, 463. § % ■ ^''■^- f'^.
cerasi Fitcb (Myrmica), Firet X. Y. Rep. 130, ? . X.Y. (= lineolataf)
clara Mayr, Verb, zool.-bot. Ores. Wien, 1870, 993 (= Jxviuscula).
coarctata Mayr, ibid. 992 (= Vtueolatu).
Iseviuscula Mayr. ibid. 993, Jf : 1886. 463. U.S.
lineolata Say y Myrmica) ; Mayr, ibid. 1886. 462; Hub.. Or. Ins. 170, fig. 79. U.S.
minutissima Mayr, ibid. 1S70. 991. 995. ? 9. S.C. Tex.
scutellaris Oliv. (Formica) ; Andre, Hyni. Eur. ii, 392, pi. xxv, figs. l-.J, 5 9^-
N.Am. (Enr.)
PSEI'DOMYRMA Guer.
pallida Sniitli, Trans. Ent. St)c. Lond. new ser. iii, 160, ^ • Fla.
STRUM IGE.IfYS Smith.
clipeata Roger, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1863. 213, § . I^a.
louisianee Roger, ibid. 211, y . La.
FOSSORES-— MUTILLID^:. -' 263
Family MUTILLIDiE.
FSAM.MOTHER.HA Latr.
ajax Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, -'•-'(i; xi.i, 193, % . Fla.
]»irTIL,L,.4 Lii.n.
segina Cress., Proc. Eiit. Soc. Phil, iv, 43.") (= Sphnerophthahna).
(irofa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. v, 120 (= Sphaerophthaimn).
aaopiis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil. iv. 4.3.5 (= Sphaernphthitlma) .
aspasia Wake, Tnins. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.")0 (= Sphaeropkthiilma).
auriirin Hlako. iliid. "248 (;= Sphnerophthalmii j.
aureola Cress., Proc. Ent. Sm-. Phil, iv, 38(5 (= Sphaerophthaliua).
bellona Cress., ihid. 434 (= Sphaerophthdlma).
bifasciata .Swed. : Smith, Brit. Mas. Cat. iii, 58, %. N.Y.
hiocidatd Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 431 (= Sphoerophthalma).
briiixxs Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 227: xiii, iy."S. % (= var. hexagonn).
citlifornicn Rad. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 432 (= Sphaerophthalina).
cnneo Blake. Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. vii, 27iO (= Sphnernphthnlimi).
cnstmiea Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iv, 388 (= Phutopsis .
clara Cress., ibid. 439 (^= PhotopgiH).
cl'o Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 251 (= Sphaerophthnhiia).
coccinea Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 36(i (^^ Sphaerophthitlma occiilentalis).
concolor Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 439 (= Phofopsis).
c unccteiis Cicss., ibid. 387 (= Sphaerophthahiia).
contracta Say, Lee. Edit, ii, 738; Blake, Trans, iii, 256; xiii, 198, %. Ark. Mo.
eontitmiix Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. i\, 437 {^ Sphaerophthahna).
copano Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 232 ; xiii, 205, ^ . Tex.
creuna Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 431 (^ Sphaerophthnlina}.
dubitata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 60 ; Blake, Trans, xiii, 201. J. U.S.
Edunrdsii t'ress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 119 (;= Sphneruphthulma).
electro Blake, ibid, iv, 75 (^^ Sphaerophthnlma).
enito Blake, ibid, vii, 251 (=; Sphaerophtluilmti ).
eruditii Cress., ibid, v, 120 (= Sphaerophthalma j.
euterpe Blake, ibid. vii. 249; xiii, 201, J. Fla.
exitnia Blake, '.bid. xiii, 200, % . Ariz.
exulans Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii. 368; Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 2»0. X.Am.?
fencstrata St. Farg., Hym. iii, 627 (= Sphaerophthalma ).
ferriigidn FaV>r., Syst. Piez. 438 (= Sphaerophthalma) .
floridana Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 245; xiii, 197. 9 . Fla.
floridensis Blake. =bid. vii, 249 ; xiii, 199, % . Fla.
friaida Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 60 f= Sphaerophthflma).
fnlrohirta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 433 (^ Sphaerophthidma).
gil/bosa Say, Bost. Jour, i, 298; Lee. Edit, ii, 741 (^^ Sphaerophthalma).
gtabrella Cre.ss., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phii. iv, 441 (= Photopsis).
gracilis Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat Hym. iii, 42; Blake, Trans, xiii, 202, % . Tex.
Grotei Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 228 : xiii, 19.5, 'J, . Col.
hexagona Say, Lee. E:dit. ii, 738; Blake, Trans iii, 228; xiii, 19.5, % . U.S.
macra Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 429 (= Sphiierophthalma).
magna Cress., ibid. ,385 (= Sphaerophthalma ) .
264 SPECIES OF HYMENOI'TEIU.
\
mnrpe.vfi Blako, Tniiis. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. "247 (= Sphaerophthnlmn) .
Medea ('ress., l'n)c. Kiit. Soc. I'hil. iv, -I'Al (^= Sphaerophthnhiui).
mixtura Blake, Tmns. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.^51 (== Sphaerophthahm).
moHticola C're.s.s., I*n>c. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 4.'?0 (= Sphaerophthahna).
miintivr.gii Cress., ibid. 4'Mi (= Sphnerophthulma).
nubecula Cress., ibid. 440 (= Photopsis).
orcideiitalh liinn., Syst., Nat. i, !*6(> (= Sphaerophthalma) .
ochnicea Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 'J47 (= Splnierophthalma).
orcus Cress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 428 (= Sphaeruphthalma).
ornat'.ventrls Cress., ihid. 438; Blake. Trans, iii, SM; .\iii, 196, 9. U.S. (=
heiitijoua ?).
pacificn Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 120 (^ Sphaerophthahna).
parvula Blake, ihid. xiii, 206, 9 • Ala.
peculiaris I'resji., ibid, v, 119; Blake, ihid. .\iii, 2015, 9- <ala.
pentisylvanica St. Farjr., llyni. iii, 628 (= Sphaerophthahna).
phiedra Blake, Trins. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.^1 {:= Suhaerophthatma).
promethea Blake, ibid, iii, 229; xiii, 198, %. La.
propinqiDi Cress., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 433 (= Sphaerophthahna).
puteola Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.">2 ; xiii, 206, 9- Tex.
pygmea Blake, ibid. 2.">0 (= Sphaerophthahna ).
A-guttata .Say, Lee. Edit, i, 163 (= Sphaerophthahna).
rufa St. Farg., Hym. iii, 631; Blake, Trans, iii, 257; xiii, 201, %. U.S.
lutilans Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 248; xiii, 204, 9- Uala.
Sackenii Cress., J'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, :i85 (^ Sphaerophthahna).
Sayi Blake, Trr.tis. \ni. Ent. Soc. iii, 229 ; xiii, 198, % . Tex.
scrupea Say, Lee. Edit, ii, 740; Blake, Ti-aus. iii, 230; xiii, 202, %. U.S.
Sicheliana .Saus.s., Ann. Soc. Ent. Pr. ser. 4, vii, .360 (^ Sphaerophthahna).
sbnilUma Sniitli, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hj-ni. iii, 62 (= Sphaerophthahna).
tecta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 119 (== Sphaerophthahna).
texaiia Blake, ibid. vii. 2i)0 (== Sphaervphthalma).
thoracica Bake. ibid, xiii, 204. 9 • >> V.
tisiphone Blake, ihid vii. 249 (= Sphaerophthahna) .
trisignata Blake, ibid, iii, 241 ; xiii, 198, 9 . Fla.
Llkei Cress., I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 387 {— Sphaerophthalma).
uniculor Cress., ibid. 389 (= Photopsis).
Ursula t^'^ess., Trans. Am. Em. Soc. v, 120 (^ Sphaerophthahna).
vagans Fabr. Ent. Syst. Suppl. 282; Blake, Trans, iii, 257; xiii, 280, 9. N.Ani.
versicolor Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 371; Blake. Trans, iii, 2.57; xiii, 280, 9- N.Am.
vesta Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 436 (= Sphaerophthahna).
vigilans Si-y, Lee. Edit, ii, 739; Biake, Trans, iii, 258; xiii, 195 (= var. hexagona).
zenohia Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2.50 (= Sphaerophthahna).
»il*II.EROPHTH.4E.]VI.\ Blake,
admetus Blake, Trans. Am. Ent. .Soc. iv, 74; xiii, 229, % . Tex.
eegina Cress. (Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 221, 9 . Col. Tex.
albopilosa Blake, ibid. iv. 74; xiii, 241, 9- Tex.
arota Cress. {Mutilla) : Blake, ibid, xiii, 218, 9 • t'ala.
asopus Cress. {Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid. 22.5, % . Col.
aspasia Blake {Mutilla), ihid. vii. 250; xiii, 220, 9. Nev.
auraria Blake {Mutilla), ibid. 248; xiii, 218, 9 . Xev.
FOSHORKS — MUTILLID^:. 265
aureola Cress. (Af«<///rt) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, "^l."), 9- t'liUi.
auripilis Hlake, ibid, iii, 2:{3; xiii. -MS, %. Te...
balteola Hlake, il)id. -iiH; xiii, 24'^ ?. U.S.
bellona ( riss. \ Miitilla) ; Hlukc ibid, .xiii, 221, 9. Col.
bexar IJiiike, ibid, iii, 2:{8; xiii, 22!), %. Tex.
biociilata Cifss. 1 Mutilln) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 224. % . Col. Tex.
brazoria Hlake. ibid, iii, 2.V); xiii, 2.")4, 9- Tex.
californica Uail. (.l/H<iV/a): Blake, it)id. xiii, 21!». 9. Cala.
canadensis Blake, ibid, iii, 2.")2; xiii, 24M, 9- ^'""•
canella Blake, ibid. 23!); xiii, 230. ^ . Tex.
caneo Blake .Midilhi}, ibid, vii, 2.")(); xiii, 241, 9 . Tex.
castor Blake, ibid, iii, 237; xiii, 227, %. Ks. Tex.
Chiron Blake, ibid, iv, 72; xiii, 220. %. Tex.
Clio Hlake (MiitUhi), ibid, vii, 2r)l ; xiii, 214. 9 . Vane.
Clotho Blake, ibid, iv, 72: xiii, 212, 9. Tex.
coccineohirta Blake, ibid. iii. 2:J5: xiii, 221, %, 9- Cala.
Comanche Blake, ibid. 234; xiii. 211, % 9. Tex.
connectens ; res.s. (J/k/(7/((); Blake, ibid. xiii. 24!), 9- I.iCala.
contumax Cres.s. (itf«ti//«) ; Bla^J illidf 2.">0, 9. C(d.
creon Blake, ibid, iv, 73; xiii, 228^1 Tex.
creusa Cress. iMutilla) ; Blake, ibid|xfii, 223, 9 . Col. Tex.
cypris Blake, ibid, iii, 24(5; xiii, 2.'JS), 9- tJa.
Edwardsii Cress. 1 Mutilln) ; Blake, ibid. xiii. 208. % . Or.
electra Blake, ibid. iv. 75; xiii. 248. 9- Tex.
erato Blake (Mutilln]. ibid. vii. 2.51: xiii. 213, 9. Tex.
erudita Cress. ( .V»;/7/rt ) : Blake, ibid, xiii, 217, 9- Cala.
fenestrataSt. Far>r. (.V»<iV/((): Blake, ibid. 228. %. CS. ( = /err«(/<(<« .?)
ferrugata Vahv. \ Miitilla ; Blake, ibid. 23!), 9 . U.S.
flavida Blake, ibid. iii. 24!): xiii. 244. %. Tex.
frigida Smitli ( Mutilln i ; Blake. i!)id. xiii. 2';}), 9. .\re.Ain.
fulvohirta Cress. 'Miitilla) ; Blake, ibid. 21!). % . Col.
gibbosa .^av (.1A((<;//(i) ; Blake, ibid. 231, %, . Ind.
gila Blake, ibid, iii, 2.')0; xiii, 24."). % . Tex.
gorgon Blake, ibid. 233; xiii. 210, 9. Tex
grandiceps Blake, ibid, iv, 74 ; xiii. 244. % 9 • Tex.
hector Blake, ibid. -ii. 2.37; xiii, 225, % . Ks.
hispida Blake, ibid, xiii, 220, %, . Col.
leda Blake, ibid, iv, 72; xiii, 216, 9. Tex.
luteola Blake, ibid, xiii, 23.5, 9- Ks Utah.
macerata Blake, ibid. 227, 28(). %. Ky. Col. Mont.
macilenta Blake, ibid. iii. 23!) ; xiii, 231, % . Tex.
xnacra Cress. (JrK*(7/a) ; Blake, ibid. xiii. 230. ^. Tex.
magna Cress. , -Vh^(7^; ) ; Blake, ibid. 214, 9. L.Cala.
marpesia Blake [Miitillin. ibid. vii. 247; xiii. 218. 9. Ks. I'tali.
medea Cre.ss. (Miitilla]; Bla)'e. ibid. xiii. 2;24, 9- Col.
raixtura Blake {Miitilla). ibid. vii. 2.")I : xiii, 234, 9- Col.
mollissima Blake, ibid. xiii. 21."). '^ 9- C'ol.
monticola Cress. (J/h^//(() : Blake, ibid. 22(5. %. C(d.
montivaga Cress. ( .¥((^7/(1 ; Blake, ibid. 2r)4. 9. Col.
TRANS. AMEE. KNT. SCO. (34) SUPPL VOL. 1887.
266 8PECIE8 OF HYMKNOITERA.
mutata Rlnko, il)!;!. iii. 217; xiii. 211. 9 U.S. '
obscura Hliike, il>itl. 2.W; xiii. 2.'Jt, "J,. Mass.
occklentalls Linn. (MHtiUa) ; Blake, ibid. xiii. 223. % 9. N'.Ani.
oceola Blake, ibid, iii, 24H; xiii. 24.{, % . Fia. Tex.
ocbracea Blake (Mutilla), ibid, vii, 217; xiii, 228, % 9. N'ev.
orcus Cress. {MntUla) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 20!», % 9. Tex.
paclflca('res.s. (.V«N7/rt); Blake, ibid. 217, 9. C'ala.
parmosa Blake, ibid. 210, 9 ■ <''il''-
pennsylvanica St. Farft. (Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid. 208, % . Pa. Tex.
pheedra Blake i Mutilln), ibid. vii. 2.')1 ; xiii, 21!», 9 . Nev.
preeclara Blake, ibid, xiii, 2.">2, 9- Ariz.
propinqua Cress. (.VH<i//rt) ; Blake, ibid. 212, ^. Col.
pygmea Blake Mutilla), ibid, vii, 2.")0; xiii, 2.").3, 9. Tex. Col. Nev.
4-gruttata Say (Mutilla): Blake, ibid. xiii. 239, 9. Tex.
SackeniiCre.ss. (3/M<i7/a); Blake, ibid. 213, % 9. Cala.
Sanbornii Blake, ibid, iii, 248; xiii. 243, % . Mass.
8C8Bva Blake, ibid. 232; xiii, 207, %. Tex.
scsevola Blake, ibid. 217: xiii, 241. 9. U.S.
sicheliana Sauss. (Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 217, 9- -Vriz.
simillima Smith (3/n<i//a); Blake, ibid. 234, 9. U.S.
tecta Cress. (.V«^7/a); Blake, ibid. 216, 9. Cala.
texana Blake (Mutilla), ibid, vii, 2.50 ; xiii, 212, 9 . Tex.
thetis Blake, ibid, xiii, 214, 9 • Ariz.
tisiphone Blake (Mutilla). ibid. vii. 249; xiii, 210, 9. Tex.
Ulkei Cress. (.Vi(^7/((i; Blake, iliid. xiii, 238, 9. L.Cala.
Ursula Cress. (Mutilla), Blake, ibid. 218, % . Tex. Or.
veniflca Blake, ibid. 210, 9 . Cala.
ve8ta Cress. ( Mutilla 1, Blake, ibid. 240, 9. Col.
virguncula Blake, ibid. 2.")3, 9 • N.Mex.
•waco Blake, ibid. iii. 238; xiii, 229, 9 . Tex.
zelaya Blake, ibid. 2.34 ; xiii, 211, % . Tex.
zenobia Blake (Mutilla), ibid, vii, 250; xiii, 220, 9- Cala.
PHOTOPSIK Blake,
abdominalis Blake. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. xiii, 275, % . Col.
albipes Cress. (Agama), il)id. v. 99; Blake, ibid, xiii, 2(J8, %. Xev.
alcanor Blake (Apama). ibid, iii, 264; xiii. 267, %. Ariz,
ampla Blake (A(iamii). ibid. vii. 2.52; xiii. 266, %. Col.
astyanax Blake (Agama), ibid. 2.54; xiii, 272, %. Tex.
atrata Blake ;. 4 .(/(f ma), ibid. 2.53; xiii, 268, ^. Xev.
attenuata Blake (Agama), ibid, iv, 76; xiii, 264. %. Tex.
aulus Blake (Agama), ibid. 75; xiii, 270, %. Tex.
Belfragei Blake Agama), ibid, iii, 263; xiii, 263. %. Tex.
bicolor Blake (.4f/n»ia), ibid, vii, 2.52; xiii, 271, %. Tex.
castanea Cress. (Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 273, % . L.Cala.
Clara Cress. ( Jf«<(7^0 ; Blake, il.id. 262, %. Col.
concolor Cress. (Mutilla) ; Blake, ibid. 265, % . Col.
contracta Blake (Agama), ibid. vii. 2.53; xiii. 265, %. Nov.
danaus Blake (Agama), ibid, iii, 261; xiii, 261, %. Tex.
FOHSOURS — SCOMID.I-:. '267
ferruerlnea lUake (Agama), iltid. vil. 2o4 ; xiii, 2(M, %. Nev.
glabrellaCn;s8. (3/h^7/(() ; Blake, ibid, xiii, 'i7J, %. Col.
hyallna Blako (.Ifyam/i), ibiil. iii, 2*>.'{; xiii, -.iTl, %. Tex.
Imperialis Blake (.((/(( ))((/ 1, ibid. -JfiO; xiii, "iti.'). %. Tex.
Inconspicuus Blake, iliid. xiii. 27:^, %. <'ala.
juxta Blake (.lr;(im«), ibid, iv, 7(j ; xiii, "270, %. Tex.
lepidus Blake, ibid, xiii, iHH), %. Cid.
melanlceps Blake, ibid. !jfi4, %. .\ii/,.
melicausa Blake (Agnma), ibid, iii, '2(il ; xiii, '2(i'2, %. Tex.
mellipea Blake, ibid, xiii, 2*i'2, % . Ariz.
mendica Blake tA(iamii), ibid, iii, -^'lii ; xiii, 2.")i», ^. Nev.
minuta Blake i A<jaiiia), ibid, iv, 7(> ; xiii, :i7"2, %. Tex.
nebulosus Blake, ibid. xiii. 275, %. Cala.
nitida Cress. (Agnmn), kej). VVheeler Exp. 1M7'>, 710; Blake-, Tnuis. xiii, '2t)7. Col.
iiokomis Blake (Agamai, Trans. Am. Eiit. Soe. iii, ^liO ; xiii, 'MO, % . Ariz.
nubecula Cre.ss. {Mntilla) ; Blake, ibid, xiii, '266, % . Col.
pallida Blake (.Ifldwa), ibid, iii, rifi;}; xiii, •27."), ^. Tex.
rustica Blake lAgamn), ibid, vii, 'S}2: xiii, 271, %. Cala.
sobrinus Blake, ibid, xiii, 268, % . Col.
tapajos Blake (Agmmn. ibid, iii, 2(12 ; xiii. 2fi!), % . Tex.
triangularis Blake (Aganut), ibid. 2(12 ; xiii, 2(i:{, 'J,. Nev.
unlcolor Crvm. (.Mutilla); Blake, ibid, xiii, 261, %. Cala.
uro Blake (Agnmn\, ibid, vii, 2."i3 ; xiii, 273, % . Tex.
venustus Blake, ibid, xiii, 270, %. Ariz.
€11 Y PHOT EN Blake,
elevatus Blake, Trarn. Am. Ent. Soe. xiii, 276, J. Ariz. Cala.
:VIYK:VIO!iiA Latr.
ruflventris Blake, Trans. .\ni. Ent. Soe. vii, 2.")4 : xiii. 278, % . Nev.
unicolor Sry, Lee. Edit, i, •>22: Blake, Trans, xiii. 278. J> • <"»"• ^''■^
METIIOC-i Eatr.
bicolor Say. Lee. Edit. ii. 741 : Blake. Trans, xiii. 27!», 9 . Ind.
californica Westw.. Proe. Ent. Soe. Lond. 1881, 133, pi. 7, fig. 1 : Blake, Trans.
xiii, 27f», 9. Cala.
canadensis Smith, Brit. Mns. Cat. Hyni. iii. f>7 : Blake. I.e. 27!). Can. {^styghif)
stygia Say (Tengyra), Lee. Edit, ii, 74 ; Blake, 1. e. 280, % . Ind. (= bie.oJorf)
Funiily SCOLIID^:.
TIPIII.i Eabr.
albihibris Spin., .\nn. Soe. Ent. Fr. x. 102 : St. Farg., Hyni. iii. .")6 ( —paratiphiii 1
caroliniaiia Panz. Krit. Revis. ii. i>l. 1, fiji. a. b, e. 9 (= My^iitej.
eiihipj'inni Fabr.. Ent. Syst. ii. 22.5 (^ Myz'nie).
flavipennis St. Farg., Hym. iii, ,5.").">, 9 • <^'ala.
/
/
268 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTEIIA.
hiemnrrhoiilalis Fabr.. Ent. Syst. ii. 225 '= Myzliie).
inornata Say, Leo. Edit, i, 223. Can. U.S.
inten-upta Say, ibid. 223 (= J/.i/s/wo.
luteipennis Cress.. Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil. iv. 445. 9 • t'ol.
maculata Fal>r., Ent. Syst. ii, 224 ; S;st. Piez. 233 (= Myzine gexciiicta).
namea Fal)r., Syst. Piez. 233 (^= Mysine sexcincta).
obscura Fabr., ibid. 233 (= Myziue).
Serena Fabr., ibid. 234 (= Myzine gexcincta).
tarda Say, Bost. Jour, i, 300; Lee. Edit, ii, 742. Ind. Col.
transversa Say, Lcc. Edit, i, 385. Ind. i= inornata f).
trifasciata Fabr., Eut. Syst. ii, 22(j (= Elis).
PAR.4TIPHI.4 Sithel.
albilabris Spin. {Tiphiaj ; Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 34t». % ^ . Ks. Caia.
xVYZI^E Latr.
caroliniana Patiz. (T/p^m), Krit. Re%is. ii, pi. 1, fig. a, b, f, J. Ca.-.
coUaris Say [Meria), Bost. Jour, i, 3(52; Lee. Edit, ii, 748 (= sexcincti ).
confluens Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. P;iil. iv, 443, f • ^'"l-
cosfrt/a Say (3/e)m). Bost. Jonr. i, 361; Lee. Edit, ii, 747, 9 i^ inter rupta).
dubiosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 200, J . Tex.
ephippium Fabr. {Tiphiaj, Ent. Syst. ii, 225; Guer. iPlesia), Re-. Zool. 1838,
57, J. N.Am,
flavipes Oliv., Enc. Meth. Ins. viii, 136; Guer. (Pleaiaj, Rev. Zool. 18;i8, 58, J.
(=: wroliniana't).
fuliginosa St. Farg. {Phsia}, Hyni. iii, .581, % . Pa. {= obscitra!)
haemorrhoidalis Fabr. (Tiphiaj, Ent. Syst. ii, 225; Guer. (Plesia), Rev. Zool.
1838, 60. N.Ani.
hamata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 300; Lee. Edit, ii, 742, % . (= interrupt ij.
hyalina Cress., Proc. Ent. .Soc. Phil, iv, 442, % . Col.
interrupta Say ( Tiphia), Lee. Edit, i, 223, 2 . Pa.
maiorta Panz. (Sapygaj, Krit. Revis. ii, pi. 2, fig. d, e, %, . Car.
marginata .Say [PleKiaj, Lee. Edit, i, 164. U.S.
menechma St. Farg. (Plesiai, Hym. iii, 583 (= interrupta j.
obscura Fabr. ( Tiphiaj, Syst. Piez. 2:53, $> . U.S.
proxima Guer., Diet. pitt. d'Hist. Nat. v, 575, % . N..\ni.
ruflventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 201, J, . Te.\.
sexcincta* Fabr. {Scolia , Syst. Ent. 356; Ent. Syst. ii, 2.36, % 9 U.S. i??)
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 200, 9 • Tf x.
SCOL.IA Fal)r.
Abotii King.. Web. u. Mohr-Beitr. ii, 213 (= bicinctaj.
anaoena Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 447, % . Col. i= DiscoJ lA).
nidicii Burm., Abli. Nat. Ges. Halle, i, 3:5 (= dubin).
badia Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 54, pi. i, fig. 9, ? . L.Cala. {— This jolia).
'■• It is probable that this species does not really occur in our fa ina. but confined
to the West Indian Islands, from whence the type was descriled. .Should this
prove to be so, then maeu'ata Fabr. (Tiphia), should be subst tuted, as having
priority over namea.
F0880RES — SCOLIID^. 269
bicincta Fabr.; Suuss., il)i<l. 129. % ?. U.S. (= Discolia).
bifascinta Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 97 (= bichicta).
cou/itenta Say, Lee. Edit, i, 68. pi. 29, 9 f= £//s p?Kmipe/t).
censors Saus.s.. Catal. Scolia, 139. 'J,. Cala. f — DiscoliA'.
cotisors Cress, luec. Sauss.), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 449 {— Elis zonnrin).
dubia Say, Lee. Edit, ii, 749; Sauss., Cat. Scol. 134, ^ 9 • U.S. i= Discolia).
ephippiiim Say, ibid. 3(53; Lee. Edit, ii, 748 (= Elis).
fervida Burm. : Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 53, 9 . Tex. (= Triscolia).
flavocostalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 377, % . N.Mex. (= Discoliai.
fldvosignata Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 449 (= Elis xantiana % t.
fossulana Fabr.. Syst. Piez. 242 (— Elis plnmipes).
hsematodes Burm. ; Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 134. i 9 . Tex. (= var. dnhia).
inconstans Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 446. % . Col. (= Discolia).
Lecontei Creas., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 376, 9 . Tes. N.Mex. (= Discolia).
maculata Guer., Voy. Coq. Zool. ii, 25.5 (= nobilitati .
nobilitata Fabr. ; Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 132, % 9 . U.S. (= Discolia).
noveboracensis Forst. lApis), Nov. Spec. Ins. i, 93. N.Am. (= birinctuh.
octomaculata Say, Lee. Edit, i, 68, pi. 29 (— Elis).
omnia Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 96 (= nobilitata).
i-cincta King.. Web. u. Mohr-Beitr. i, 37 (= Elis plnmipes).
4:-maculata Fabr., Syst. Ent. 3.55; Ert. Syst. ii, ".^29 (= EUs i-notata . ■
A-notata Fabr.; Sauss., Catal. Scolia 236 {= Elis).
radtilaFahr., Ent. Hyst.u, 23^ {= Elis plnmipes).
reginn Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 447 (— Elis xantiana 9 )•
Ridingsii Cress., ibid. 44.5, 9 . Col. (= Discolia).
sexcbidu Fabr., Sy.st. Ent. :556: Ent. Syst. ii, 236 (= Myzine).
tricincta Say, Lee. Edit, i, 69, pi. 29 (= nobilitata).
tricolor Klug., Web. u. Mohr-Beitr. i. 35 {= nobilitata).
undata Klug.. ibid, ii, 212 (— bicincta).
unicincta Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 607, "h 9 . Can. {— nobilitatn ? i
EE.I8 Fabr.
ephippium Say {Scolia) ; Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 229. 'J, 9 . La. Tex. (— Dielis*.
lupina Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 202, 9 . Tex. (= Tuielis. ,
octomaculata Say {Scolia) ; Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 148. .Ark. (= Tkielis).
pennsylvanica St. Farg. (Colpa), Hym. iii, 546 % (— 4-uotatii).
pilipes Sauss.. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 3 ser. vl, 246 (= texeitsis).
plumipes Drury [Sphex) ; Sauss., Catal. Scolia, 243, % 9. U.S. { — Dielis .
4-notata Fabr. (Scolia) ; Sauss., ibid. 236, % 9 . U.S. = Dielis).
texensis Sauss., ibid. 15(i, % 9. Tex. (= Trielis).
trifasciata Fabr. ( Tiphia) ; Sauss., ibid. 247, 9 . N.Am. (^ Dielis).
xantiana Sauss., ibid. 149, pi. i, figs. 10, 11 ; Cress., Trans, i. 377, I !? . Col.
N.Mex. (= Trielis).
zoaaria Cress, (consors \\). Proe. Ent. Soc. iv, 449; Trans, i, 3rn % . Col. \..Me.\.
(= Trielis).
270 ' SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA,
Family SAPYGIDiE.
EUSAPYGA Cress.
califomica Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. 8. 18P0, xx, ^ . Cala.
nigripes Cress., ibid, xx, % . Nev.
proxima Cress., ibid, xx, % . Col.
rubripes Cress., ibid, xx, % 9 • Tex.
verticalis Cress., ibid, xx, 9 . Nev.
SAPYGA Latr.
aculeata Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 450, J. Col.
americana Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xxi, 9 . N.Y.
angustata Cress., ibid, xri, % . Cala.
centrata Sivy, Bost. .Tour, i, 301 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 743. U.S.
coloradensis Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xxi, % . Col.
confluenta Cress., ibid, xx, % . Col.
elegans Cress., ibid, xxi, % 9 • Nev.
emarginata Cress., ibid, xx, 9 • Col.
fulvicomis Cress., ibid, xxi, % . Nev.
maculata Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 610, 9- Can. (^= Martini?),
maiortn Panz. Krit. Revis. ii, jd. 2, fi}?. d, e, % {^^ Myziiie).
Martini Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 117, % 9 Can. Brit.Am.
moBSta Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xx, % . Nev.
montana Cress., ibid, xxi, 9 • Nev.
nevadica Cre.ss., ibid, xxi, % . Nev.
obscura Cress., ibid, xxi, % . Nev.
pumila Cress., ibid, x.x, 9- Nev.
gubulata Say, Lee. Edit, i, 1(54, % (= Myzine sexcincta).
truncata Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xxi, % . Nev.
Family POMPILIDiE.
POMPILrs Fabr.
eethiops Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 451; Trans, i, 87, "J, 9- Can. U.S.
algidua Smith ; Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 101, % 9 . W.Va. G&. Tex.
n/;c»((/us Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii. 1.59 (^ Priocnemis).
americanus Benuv. : Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 99, ^ 9 • U.S.
angrustatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 4.52: Trans, i, 89. % ^. Can. Col.
apicatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 621, 9 • Can.
architectits Say, Bost. Jour, i, .303; Lee. Edit, ii, 744 (= Agenia).
arctus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 453; Trans, i, 92, % . Col.
argenteus Cress., ibid, i, 93, % . W.Va.
atramentarius Duhlb. : Cress., ibid, i, 90. N.Am.
atrox Dahlb. ; Cress., i, 98, '^ 9 . U.S.
biguttatus Fabr. ; Cress., ibid, i, 96, % <$ . Can. U.S.
bipartitup St. Farg. ; Cress., ibid, i, 101. Pa.
brevicornis Cress., ibid. i. 90, % . Pa.
calipterus Say ; Cress., ibid, i, 93. lud.
FOSSORE8 — POMPILIDiE. 271
castaneus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 622, %.
cinctipes Cito.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 102, % . W.Va.
comparatus Smith, Lord's Nat. Vane. Is. ii, 341, 9. Biit.Am.
coniimn (Miacns) Say, Bost. Jour, i, 305 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 746 (= Prioenemia eonicits).
cylindricue Cress., Trans. Am. Fint. Soe. i, 92, % . Can. U.S.
divisus Cress., ii)id. 100, 9 • Ga.
ephippiger Smitli ; Cress., ibid. 99. 9 • N.Am.
fascipennis Say {nee. Van d. Lind.), Lee. Edit, i, 224 (= Priocnemis alieHatua).
ferrugrineus Say [Ceropales) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 107, % 9 • U.S.
ferritgineus Dahlb., Hym. Eat. i, 63 (=: ferriigineus Say).
formosns Say, Lee. Edit, i, 91, pi. 42 (= Pepsin).
funereus St. Farg. (AuopUua) ; Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. i,^. Pa.
fuscipennis St. Farg. ; Cress., ibid. 102, 9 ■ W.Va.
griseus Prov., Fauu. Ent. Can. ii, 619, 9 ■ Can. V
humilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 91, 9 . N.Y.
hyacinthinus Cress., ibid. 90, 9 • Can. Ct.
ichneumoniformis Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 351. 9 . Ks.
ingenuusCress..Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 89, '^ 9. U.S.
interruptus Say (Ceropales); Cress., ibid. 104, % 9- U.S.
fhgiitns Cress., ibid. 109 (= Parapompilus).
luctuosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 452 ; Trans, i, 88, -^ 9 • Brit. Am. U.S.
macnlipennis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 159 (= Priocnemis).
marginatus Say ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 98, ^ 9 • Can. U.S.
f mnrix Cress., ibid. 108 (= Parapompilus).
-naurus Cress., ibid. 88, % 2- Can. W.Va. Fla. Ga. Tex.
mellipes Say, Bost. Jour, i, 304; Lee. Edit, ii, 746 [= Agenia).
navus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 105, % 9 • Cra.
nebuIosHS Dahlb., Hym. Eur. i. 96 {= Priocnemis).
nigripes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 454 (= Priocnemis).
patlidicornis Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 160 (= Priocnemis mifasciatus).
parvus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 453 ; Trans, i, 91. 9 • Col.
petiolatns {Miscns) Say, Bost. Jour, i, .305 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 746 (= murginatus).
philadelphicus St. Farg. ; Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 87, 'S 9. Can. U.S.
plebejus Dahlb., Hym. Eur. i, 60 (= amcricanns).
pyrrhomelas Smith, Lord's Nat. Vane. Is. ii, 341, 9- Brit.Am.
b-notatiis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 304; Lee. Edit, ii, 745 {= biguftatus).
scelestus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 451 ; Trans, i, 88, ^ 9 • Can. U.S.
semirufus Cress., ibid. 100, 9 ■ Gr'i-
sordidiis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iii, 160 {= fuscipennis ).
subviolaceus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 91, 9 • U.S.
tenebrosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 453 ; Trans, i, 89, 9 ■ Can. U.S.
terminatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 92, pi. 42 (= Priocnemis).
trifasciatus Beauv., Ins. Afr. et Am. 118 (= var. americanus).
tropicus Linn. {><phex) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 98, 'J, 9- U.S.
unifasciatiis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 92, pi. 42 (= Priocnemis).
virgriniensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 92, % . Can. W.Va.
Willistoni Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 352, 9 . Ks.
272 SPECIES OF HYMENOPrERA.
PRIOCIVEMIS Schiodtc.
alienatus Smith [Pompilus) ; Cress., Tnins. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 117. ? . Can. U.S.
conicus Say (Po»iyn/tt«); Cress., ibifl. 115, % J. C^in. U.S.
facetus Cress., ibid. iv. 20.">, 9- lex.
flammipennis Smith t PompiliiH) ; Cress., ibid, i, 119. ^ 9- Te.x. (\V. I.)
fortis Cress., ibid, i, 113, 9. N.Y.
fulgifrons Cress., ibid. 114, 9 . VV.Va.
fulvicornls Cress., ibid. 112, % ? . U.S.
germanus Cress., ibid. 116, 9- Can. Ct. Del.
Heiligbrodtii Cress., ibid, iv, 204, 9. Tex.
maculipennis Smith (Pompilus) ; Cress., ibid, i, 112. N.Am. (= unifasciahial)
magnus Cress., ibid. Ill, 9- Gra-
nebulosus Dahlb. ; Cress., ibid. 113, 9 . X.Y.
nigripes Cress. (PompiViw). ibid. 117, 9- 'i^'<^»'-
nothus Cress., ibid. 118, 9 . Ct. Tex.
nuperus Cress., ibid. 118, 9 • Pa- Tex.
pomilius Cress., ibid. 116, 9 • ^J- P<i-
scitulus Cres.s., ibid. 118, 9. 111.
subopacus Cress., ibid. 114, % 9 • P"-
terminatus Say (Pompilns); Cress., ibid. 113, % 9- t-"l. Dak. Tex.
texanus Cress., ibid. iv. 204, % 9 • Tex.
unifasciatus Say [Pompilns) : Cress., ibid, i, 112, % 9 • l^-^-
validus Cress., ibid. 116, 9 . Ga. Tex.
AGENI.4 Schiodte.
accepta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 130, 9 • tia. Tex.
agilis (3ress., ibid. 126, % . W.Va.
albopilosa Cress., ibid. 125. % . VV.Va.
architecta Say (Pompilus) ; Cress., ibid. 122, 9 • Can. U.S.
Belfragei Cress., ibid, iv, 20.5, % . Tex.
bombyr -.a Cress., ibid. 12.5. % 9 . W.Va.
bre vis ce.ss., ibid. 123, %. Ga.
C8erule8cens Dahlb. : Cress., ibid. 122. S.Car.
calcarata Cress., ibid. 128. % . U.S.
congrua Cress., ibid. 129, 9 • W.Va.
cupida Cress., ibid. 122, 9 • W.Va.
dakota Cress., ibid. 124. % . Dak. W.Va. ?
fnlvipes Dahlb., Hyni. Eur. i, 92 (= mellipes).
iridipennis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 127. N..T. W.Va.
longa Cress., ibid, iv, 205. 9 . Tex.
longula Cress., ibid. i. 129, % . Dak. '
mallipes Say (Pompilns) ; Cress., ibid. 128, % 9 ■ Can. U.S.
nigropilosa Cress., ibid. 124, % . W.Va.
perfecta Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 627, % .
petiolata Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 127, %. Can. 111.
pulchrina Cress., ibid. 126, % . W.Va.
pulchripennis Cress., ibid. 123, % 9- Can. Ma.ss. Pa. W.Va.
subcorticalis Walsh, ' merican Entomologist , i, 162, % 9- III-
varipes (Jres-s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 126, 9- m-
F08SORES — POMPILID^. 273
WOTOCYPHUS Smith,
dorsalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 207, J . Tex.
texanus Cress., ibid. 207, % . Tex.
PARAPOMPILIJS S^^
contiguus Oess., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iy, 206, 9 ■
iBBvlfrons Cress. (Ferreola), Proc. Bost. Soc. Nats^ist. xii. 376. 9 . Tex. (Mex.)
legatus Cress. ( Pompilus f), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 109, 9 • tr»- Tex.
marise Cress. (PonipiZfts.*), ibid. 108, 9- P*-'
? sangruineus Smith {Ferreola} ; Cress., ibid. 133, 9 • Cra.
texanus Cress., ibid, iv, 206, 9 • Tex.
vicinus Cress., ibid. 206, 9 . Tex.
PliANICEPS Latr. *
concolor Smith; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 137, 9- Kansas {Fatten),
feralls Cress., ibid, iv, 207, 9 • Tex.
nigrer Cress., ibid, i, 136, 9 . Ct. Ga.
APORUS Spin.
fasciatus Smith ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 137, ^ , 149 9 . S.Car. Ga. Tex.
minimus Cress., ibid, iv, 207, % . Tex.
ruflventris Cress., ibid. 207, 9 • Tex.
€EROPAL,ES Latr.
apicalis Say {nee. V?.n d. Lind.), Lee. Edit, ii, 750 (= Pompilus cinctipes).
blpunctata Say ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 138, % 9 • Can. U.S.
brevlcornis Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 368, % . Ks.
elegrans Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 208 9 ; Patton, 1. c. 367 % . Tex. Ks.
fasciata Say (nee. Fabr.), Lee. Edit, i, 224 (= longipes).
ferruginens Say, Lee. Edit, i, 225 (= Pompilus).
fraterna Smith ; Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 140, % 9 ■ Can. U.S.
frigida Smith, Brit. Mas. Cat. Hyni. iii, 180 (^ longipes). ,
fulvipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 208, 9 . Tex.
interruptus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 365; Lee. Edit, ii, 750 (= Pompilus).
longipes Smith ; Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 139, 9 • Can. U.S.
nigripes Cress., ibid. 139, 9 ■ Tex. Dakota.
Bobinsoni Cress., ibid. 140, fig. % . VV.Va.
ruflventris Walsh, Am. Ent. i, 163, % 9 . 111.
superba Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 810, 9 • Can.
texana Cress., Trans Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 208, 'J, . Tex. {^^ nigripes ?).
n\GSiniA Smith,
ustulata Dahlb. {Hemipepsis) ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, M3. Tex. (Mex.)
PEPSIS Fabr.
dubitata Cress., ibid. 144, ^ 9 . Ga. Tex.
elegrans St. Farg. ; Cress., ibid. 144, % ^. Pa. Ga.
TKANS. AMER. KNT. SOC. (35) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
274 ^ SPECIES OP HYMENOi TEKA.
formosa* Sny {PompiJus) ; Cross., ibid. 144, 9 • Tex. Ks. Cala.
luteicornis Fahr. ; Cress., ibid. 145, J . S.Car. (?)
margrinata Beiuiv. ; Cress., ibid. 145, ^ J. Tex. (S.Am.)
^imily SPHECIDiE.
A9l.nol>IIII..4 Kirb.v.
abbrevlata Fabr. {Pehpcens), Syst. Piez. 204 ; IXihib.. Hym. Eur. i, 15. S.Car.
Abertl Hald., Staiis. Salt Lake Exp. ii, 3(J8; rattoii, Bull. U. S. Cteo. Surv. v, ;{.53,
9 . Ks. Utah,
argrentifrons Cres.s., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. iv, 462. % . Col.
arvensis St. Farg. Hym. iii. 384. X.Am.
cementaria Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 223, 9- tia. Fla.
collaris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 456, % . Col.
communis Cress., ibid. 462, %. Can. Col.
conditor Smith. Brit. Mas. Cat. Hym. iv. 223, 9- ^^^i- tla-
extrematata t^ress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 4.57, 9 • Col.
ferruginosa Oess., ibid. 4.5.5, 9- Col. *'
gracilis St. Farfr., Hym. iii. 381. Can. Tex. (Mex.)
errossa Cress., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. iv, 209, 9- Tex.
gryphus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 222, % 9 • Can. U.S. {-- proceraf)
inepta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 209, % 9. Tex.
intercepta St. Farji.. Hym. iii, 378. U.S.
juncea Cress.. Proc. Ent. S(jc. Phil, iv, 460, % . Col.
luctuosa Smith, Brit. .Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 224, 9. Brit.Am. U.S.
macra Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 460, % . Col.
mediata Cress., ibid. 4.59, % 9 • Col.
nigricans Dablb., Hym. Eur. i, 14, % . S.Car.
rictipennis Walsh, Am. Eut. i, 164, % 9. 111. Tex.
placida Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv. 221, % . Cala.
polita Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 458, 9. Col.
procera King; Dahlb., Kym. Eur. i, 15; St. Farg., Hym. iii, .376. N.Am,
pruinosa Cr'ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 4.5.5, % 9- Col.
robusta Cress., ibid. 461, 9- Col.
sseva Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 222. 9 . Cala.
strenua Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 4.59, 9- Col.
urnaria King: Dahlb., Hym. Eur. i, 14. , Pa. S.Car.
valida Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 461, 9 ■ Col.
varipes Cress., ibid. 457. % 9 • Col.
violaceipennis St. Farji., Hym. iii. 370. Pa.
vulgaris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 458, % 9 . Col. Tex.
Wrightii Cress. (Coloptera). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 378, 9 . X.Mex.
PGL.OP<EUS Latr. »
abbreviatus Fabr.. Syst. Piez. 204 (^= mmophiln). U
iirchitectns St. Farg. Hym. iii, 313 (^ var. cemeiitariiis).
* Mocsary, in an im))ortant paper on the genus Pepsis (Termes. Fiizet. ix, 245),
refers this species to rubra Drury (Ins. ii, 75, j.l. 39, fig. (i).
FOHSORE-tS — .SFHEOID.E. 275
cnlifnriiicus Siiuss., Roiso der Novara. Hym. 'ifi (= Chalyhron esenileum).
canadensis Smith, Rrit. Mus. Cut. Hyni. iv. '23:$. Cau. (=var. cementariut f )
cementarius Driiry (Sphex), Ins. i, 105. pi. 44, fijt. 3. Can. U.S.
lucse Sauss., Itt'ise (Ut Xovara, Ilyin. 30, ^9. LX'ala.
ServlUei St. Fars;., Hym. iii, 3i:!. 1.^1. (= var. eementarimf).
texaniis Cress., Trans. Am. Eiit, Soc. iv, "210 (= Chalybion).
<'H.iL.YBIOX Dahlh.
cseruleum Linn, {^phex) ; Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xx. 378. Can. U.S.
texanum Cress. (Pelopwiis), Tmns. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 210, % ?. Te,^.
Zimmermanni Dahll)., Hym. Eur. i, 22, % 9 • *^C'ar. Cala.
C'HLORIO^' Latr.
serarium Patten, Can. Ent. xi, 1.33. 9 • ^■
cseruleum Drury iS^phex), Ins. ii, 75, pi. 39, fig. 8. U.S.
cyaueam Dahlb., Hym. Eur. i. 24 (= cteruleum).
PODIUM Fabr.
luctuosum Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 23.5, 9- N.Car.
ruflpes Fabr., Syst. Piez. 183; Cre.ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv,211. Tex. iS Am.)
ISODO^fTIA Patton.
elegans Smith {Sphex) ; Patton, Proc. Bust. Soc. Nat. Hi.st. xs, 380, 9. Cala.
philadelphica St. Farg. (Sphex) : Patton, ibid. 380. U.S.
tibialis St. Farg. (Sphex) ; Patton, ibid. 381. U.S.
SPHEX Linn.
abdominalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 211 (== Harpactopiis).
apicalis Smith, Brit. ^lus. Cat. HjTii. iv, 262 (= Isodontin philaiJelphica).
argrentata Dahlb., Hjtii. Eur. i, 25 ; Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 252. Fla.
ntrata St. Farg., Hym. iii, 355 (=; Priononyx).
Belfragei Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 212, % 9. Tex.
cserulea Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 941 (= (halybion).
fxrulea Drury [nee Linn.). Ins. ii, 75, pi. 39, fig. 8 (= Chlorion).
cementaria Drury, Ins. i, 105, pi. 44, fig. 6 (= Pelopwus).
croesus St. Farg.. Hym. iii, 351. N.Am,
dimidiata St. Farg.. ibid. 352. N.Am,
dubitata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 213, 9. Tex.
.eleynns Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 262, % {== Isodontia).
flavipes Smith, ibid. 263, 9 . Ga. Tex.
flaripe3 Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 202 (=^ Pelnpvus cementarhis).
habena Say, Lee. Edit, i, 308. La. Tex.
ichneumonea Linn. ; Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. N. H. xx. 382. U.S.
instabilis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym, iv, 263, 9- N.Am.
Ixvivetitris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. iv, 463 (== llarpactopus).
lauta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 212, 9 . Tex.
pennsylvanica Linn. ; Patton, Pioc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 383. US.
276 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTKUA.
phUadelphicn St. Farg., Hym. iii. 340 (= hmlontia), <
plnmipeg Dniry, Ins. i, 104, pi. 44, flj;. •"» (=^ Eli»). - ,
rufiventris ("ress., Trims. Am. Ent. See. iv, 211 (= Htirpactoptu).
speciosa Drury, Ins. ii, 71, pi. 38, tig. 1 (= Sphecins).
texana Cress., ihid. 21*i, % 9 • Tex.
thomee Fubr., Ent. .Syst. ii, lUt* (= Prijuonyx),
tibialis St. Farg., Hyiu. iii, 339 (= Isodnntin).
tropica Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 945 (= PompiUts).
violacelpennis St. Farg., Hym. iii, 34!». Pa.
HARPAC'TOPUS Smith,
abdominalis Cress, (f^phex), Tr. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 211, % . Tex. (= rnfiventrisf)
leeviventris Cress. (Sphex), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 4()3, % 9- ^'"l-
rufiventris Cress, (ffphex), Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 211, J . Tex.
PRIOMOi^YX Dahlb.
atrata St. Farg. (i^phex), Hym. iii, 355. U.S.
brunnipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 213, % . Tex.
thomee Fabr, (i^phex), Eut. Syst. ii, 199. U.S.
Family AMPULICIDiE.
RHINOPSIS Westw.
Abhottii Westw., Arcana Entom. ii, 68, pi. 65, fig. 5, 9 (= canaHcidata).
canaliculata Say {Anipulex}, Lcc.'Edit. i. 165. Can. Pa. Ga. Mo.
pensylvanicus Hald. (Ampulex), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, iv, 203 (= canaliculata) .
Family LARRIDiE.
PISON Spin,
leevls Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 317, 9 . Ga.
A ST AT A Latr.
bella Cress.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, vi, % . Cala.
bicolor Say. Lee. Edit, i, 166. Ark. Mo. Tex.
cserulea Cress.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, iv, % . Nev.
elegans Cress., ibid, vi, % ^ . Col. Nev. Wash.Terr. Vane.
montana Cress., ibid, v, 9- f'ol- Nev.
nevadica Cress., ibid, v, 9 • ^^^v-
nigropilosa Cress., ibid, iv, 1 9 Col. Nev.
nubecula Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 466, % . Col.
occidentalls ( ss., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, iii, % . Wash.Terr.
rufiventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 218, 9 . Tex.
terminata Cress., ibid. 218, % . Tex. (= var. bicolor ?).
unicolor Say, Lee. Edit, i, 228, 9 ; Smith, B. M. Cat. iv, pi. 8, fig. 1, % . Can. U.S.
lilRIS Fabr.
? brunneipes Cress.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, iii, % 9 . Col. Nev.
FO.S80RE8 — LARRIDJi. 277
I.YRODA Say.
subita Say, Bost. Jour, i, 372; Lev. Kdit. ii, 7">5, 9 • ('»"• I"d- Tex.
triloba Say. ibid. 37-2; Lee. Edit, ii, 755. Can. Ind. Te.\.
LARRA Ijitr.
abdominalis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 165 (= Tachytea).
acuta Patton, Proc. Bost. S«c. Nat. Hist, xx, 390, 9 . Ct.
SBthlops Cress. (Larrada), Proc. Eiit. Soc. Phil, iv, 4fi5, 9. Col.
americana Cress. (Larrada), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 214, % . Te.\.
analls Fahr., Syst. Piez. 220. U.S.
arcuata Smith (Larrada), Brit. Miis. Cat. Hym. iv, 293, 9- ^*"*-
arerentata Beau v., Ins. Afr. et Am. 119, pi. 3, flg. 9. U.S.
aurulenta Fabr., Syst. Pit«. 220 (= Tachytes).
Belfr^ei Cress. (iMrrada), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 215, 9 • Tex.
Breudeli Taseh. Zeits. Ges. Nat. xiv, 3fil (= Megastizun brevipennis).
canescens Smith (Larrada), Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 292, 9- ^^i*-
distlncta Smith (Larrada), ibid. 292 9; Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. xx. 390. N.Y.
divisa Patton, Bull. U. S. (Jeo. Surv. v, 368 9 . Ks.
leevifrons Smith (Larrada), Brit. Mils. Cat. Hym. iv, 291, 9- Fla.
monediiloldes Smith, ibid. 346 (= Bembechius).
tnoiiuana Cress. (Larrada), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 46.5, 9 • ^^ol.
parvulc '■"'fss. (larrada), ibid. 465, % (=^ montana).
<inica Beauv., I^j^^ et Am. 118. pi. 3, iiK. 8. Pa.
..ensis Prov., Faun^^^^ui. ii, 633, % 9 • ^^n.
jlrufa Cress. ( Larrada w^^^^Ait. Soc. Phil, iv, 464, 9 • Col.
tarsata Say, Lee. Edit, i, iWr Col. Ark.
tenuicornis Smith {Larrada), Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv. 293, 9- Cala.
terminata Smith (Larrada), ibid. 291, % . Can. N.Y.
texana Cress. (Larrada), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 214, 'J, 9- Tex.
vinulenta Cress. (Larrada), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 138. Tex. (Cuba.)
TACHYTES Panz.
abdominalls Say (Larra), Lcc. Edit, i, 165. Ark. Tex.
aurulentus Fabr. (Larra), Syst. Piez. 220. U.S.
ceelebs Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 355, % . Ks.
crassus Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xx. 393, 9 • Ct.
distinctus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 307, 9 • U.S.
dives St. Farg.. Hym. iii, 247, 9 • Car.
elongratus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 215, % . Tex.
f'jlvlventris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 466. 9 • Col.
harpax Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 39.5, % 9 . Ct.
man dibularis Pattoii, ibid. 394. 'J,9- Ct.
obscurus Cress., Trans, r.m. Ent. Soc. iv, 217, 9- Tex.
pepticus Say (Lyrops), Bost. Jour, i, 371 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 754, % 9 • I»d.
rufofasciatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 217, % . Tex.
sericatus Cress., ibid. 216, % 9 . Tex.
texanus Cress., ibid. 217, % . Ks. Tex.
validus Cress., ibid. 216, % 9 • Tex.
278 f<I'ECIK8 OF HYMKNOITKRA.
Family BEMBECIDiE.
Ni*iifr:<'ii'N i)iiiiii>.
eoiirallh I'littoii, Bull. 'T. S. (k'o. Smv. v, 'M'.i. % 9- ('»lii- f= var. »peeio»ua).
nevadensls CiesH. iSfiziut. TriiiiH. v, }(!>: Rep. Wheeler Exp. v. TKi, pi. '.i3, flg. 1,
^ . Nev. Utah (= var. tpfciogiiitf).
specioDUS Driiry (Sphez); Paek.. I'roc. Ent. Soe. Phil, vi, 442; Pattoii. Hull.
U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 342. U.S.
IMEGANTIZIIN Pattuii.
brevipennia Walsli (Stiztis), Am. Eiit. i, 162, % . 111. Ks. Tex.
BEM B KVIS US Costa,
moneduloides Smith iLarra), Urit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 340. % 9 • l*^!*-
neerlecta Cress. iMoiiediila), Tnuis. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 222, 9- Tex.
STIZDS Latr.
brevipennig Walsh. .\mer. Kntoiii. i, 162 (— }fegai>th»s).
ferriilM Cress., Trims. Am. Ent. .S»t'. iv, 223 (= var. Sphecius speciosiui).
(iranilis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 3, ))1. 2, fig. 1-2 (= var. Sphecius speciosns].
ueradeiisis ('ress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. v, 99 (^ Spheeiim).
Servillii St. Farg. {B'icyi-tes), Hym. iii, 5.3, 9. Pa.
texnnns Cress.) Tmns. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 222 (= Megaatiziis hrevipennis).
unicinctus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 4, pi. 2, fig. 3-4. % . K8. Col. Utah, N.Mex. Tex.
BEMBEX Fabr.
americana Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 250; Dahlb., Hym. T^ur. i, 183. N.Am.
Eelfragei Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 220, % . Tex.
mroliu't Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 249 (= iloiiedula).
fasciata Fabr., .Syst. Piez. 224 ; Say, Lee. Edit, ii, 751. U.S.
mohixlontii Sa.y, Lee. Edit, i, 226 (= Microbembex).
nubilipennis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 218, % 9 ■ Tex.
Sayl Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 467, 9 . 111. Col. Tex.
fipinohe St. Farg., Hym. iii, 277 (:= fasciata).
texana Cress., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soe. iv, 219, 9 • Tex.
MICROBEMBEX Pattou.
monodonta Say (Bembex) ; Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, .362. % 9 . U.S.
STE^IOI^IA Say.
obliqua Cress. (Mottedula), Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 469, 9 . Col.
MO]!VEDlTL.A Latr.
Carolina Fabr. (Bembex), Ent. Syst. ii, 249. U.S.
emargrinata Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 468, % 9 • Col.
fonnosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv. 221 (= speciosa).
neglecta Cress., ibid. 222 {=■ Bembecinus).
obliqua Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, iv, 469 (= f^teniolia\
pictifrons Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 335, 9 • N.Car. Tex.
FOSHOREH — NYHSONFD.K. W0
pulchella Cress.. I'roc. Knt. So<-. Phil. iv. 471, % ?. Col.
4-fa8clata Say, Lie. K<Ut. i, ri-ili, % . I'li. Tex.
Sallei (iii<!r., Icta. UtV Anim. iii, 4.'57. La. (= \-fa»c'intnf).
speclosa ('re.i«., I'roc. Knt. Soc. Thil. iv, 470, 9 • t?"!- Tes. Ks.
vcntralis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 227, ^ . Cau. U.S.
Family NYSSONIDiE.
CiUR%'Tt:M Latr.
abdomiuaHs Cress., Proe. Knt. S<m'. Phil, iv, 474 (— Hopfigns).
aplcalis Sniitls, Brit. Mns. Cat. Ilyiu. iv, :«ii). % . (la.
atikorniK Piiek., Proe. Knt. Soc. Pliil. vi, 4'28 (= HopHitiis).
Belfragrei Cress., Trans. .\n». Knt. So*', iv, 224, 9 . Tex.
bipiiiirtiUiis Say, Lee. Kdit. i, 228 (= Enspougiis).
Bollii Cress., Ti-.ma. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 22.">, 9 . Tex.
canaliciilatiiH Pack., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 428 (= Ifoplimis).
costalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 225, 9 • Tex.
denticulatus Pack.. Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 430, 9 . La.
divisus Smith, Brit. Miis. Cat. Hyni. iv, 370, % . Ga.
ephippiatns Paek., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 42() (— HopHsus).
flaricornis Pack., ibid. 429 (= HopUam).
fiifripeiinis Smith, Brit; Mns. Cat. Hym. iv. 3(57 {= IIopHsus).
muiJestiis Cress., Pruc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iv. 473 (= Hoplisun).
moneiluloides Pack., ihid. vi, 431 {— Hoptisns).
nebulosus Pack., ibid. 424, O. Mass. N.J.
nigrifrons Smitli, Brit. Mns. (-at. Hym. iv, 368, 9- N.Scotia.
phaleratM Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 367 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 752 (= HnpVmm).
placidus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 368, % 9. Fla.
propinqiiiiK Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 37!) (— Hoplisiis).
ruflpes Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 369. 9 . Fla.
riifolnteKS Pack., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, vi, 425 {—■ HopHsus).
rugrosufe Pack., ibiil. 427, % . Me.
simillimus Smith, Brit. Mns. Cat. Hym. iv, 367 (— HopHsns).
Smithii Cress., Proe. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xviii {= HopHsus).
tricolor Cress., Tr.ms. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 380, 9 . N.Mex.
venustus Cress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 472 (^^ HopHsus).
HOPLISL^S St. Farg.
abdominalis Cress. {Gon/tes), Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 474, % 9. Col.
atricornis Paek. (Gorytes), ibid, vi, 428, % 9. Can. Me. Mass.
canaliculatus Pack. (Gor^to), ibid. 428, 9. Me.
ephippiatus Pack. (Gorytes). ibid. 426. % . Can. 111.
flavicornis Pack. [Gorytes], ibid. 429, %, 9 . Me. Mass.
fulvipennis Smith (Gorytes), Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 367, 9 . Can. U.S.
gracilis Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 210, 9 . Ct.
modestus Cress. [Gorytes), Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 473, % . Col.
moneduloides Paek. (Gorytes), ibid, vi, 431. % . La.
phaleratus Say (Gorytes), Bost. Jour, i, 367; Lee. Edit, ii, 752. Can. lud.
propinquus Cress. (Gorytes). Trans, Am. Ent. Soc, i, 379, 9. Tex. N.Mex.
280 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
rufoluteus Pack. (Gorytes), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 425, % 9 . 111. L».
simillimus Smith (Gorytes), Brit. Mns. Cat. Hym. iv, 367, ? . N.Scotia.
Smithil Cress. (Gorytes), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1880, xviii, 9. 111.
venustus Cress. (Gorytes), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 472, % 9 • <-'<>••
EUfSPOMOrSi St. Farg.
bipunctatus Say ( Gorytes), Lee. Edit, i, 228. Pa.
AliYSOW Jur.
melleus Say: Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 422, 9. Iiid. N.J.
oppositus Say ; Pack., ibid. 421, % 9- Can. U.S.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 226, % . Te.x.
P.4RAJVVSSOW Guer.
fuscipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ix, 274, % 9 • Wash.Terr. Oregon,
texanus Cress. (Xt/sson), ibid. 273, % 9- Tex. Montana.
BIYSSOM Latr.
sequalis Patton ; Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ix, 277, % . Mass.
albomargrinatus Cress., ibid. 278, % 9 • Nev.
aurinotus Say ; Cress., ibid. 277. Ind. Tex.
basilaris Cress., ibid. 281, 9- Gla.
bellus Cress., ibid. 280, 9 . Tex. Mont,
compactus Cress., ibid. 278, % 9 . Wash.Terr.
fldelia Cress., ibid. 282, % 9 . Col. Mont.
? inerme Cress., ibid, iv, 224, 9- Tex.
lateralis Pack.: Cress., ibid, ix, 282, % 9. Can. N.H. Va.
mellipes Cress., ibid. 279, % 9 • Co'- Mont.
mcEStus Cress., ibid. 280, % . Wash.Terr.
opulentus Gerts. ; Cress., ibid. 279, %, 9 • N.Y.
plagiatus Cress., ibid. 276, % 9. 111. Neb. Tex. Wash.Terr.
pumilus Cress., ibid. 283, % . Nev.
5-8pinosu8 Say ; Cress., ibid. 284. Ark.
ruflventris Cress., i'>id. 283, 9- ^ol. Mont.
rustlcus Cress., ibid. 282, % 9 . Wash.Terr.
texanus Cress., iSid. iv. 223 (= Paranysson).
trlstis Cress., ioid. ix, 281, % . Wash.Terr.
HYPONYSSiiOW Cress.
bicolor Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ix, 284, 9 . Wash.Terr,
Family PHILANTHIDiE.
PHILAlVTHUfi Fabr.
albift-ons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 101, % ^. Col.
albopilosus Cress., ibid. 91, % . 111.
barbatus Smith : Cress., ibid. 103, %. N.Am.
basilaris Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxxiii, % 9- Col.
bilunatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 97, % . Can. U.S.
F0S80KKS — philanthida:. 281
californlcus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxxii, % . Cala.
caHiiUcidatun Say, Ler. Edit, i, 111, pi. 49 (= Eucerceris).
crabroniformis Smith ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 104, % . Cala.
dubius Cress., ibid. 96. % . N.Y. 111. (=polHu8f).
flavift-ons Cress., ibid. 102, f. Col.
frigidiis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 475 (= Aphilanthops).
frontalis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 99, % (=^ var. ventilnbria).
yihbosns Dahlb. (AnthophUus), llyni. Eur. i, 192 (^= punctatua).
grloriosus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 86, J . Col.
Inversus Pattou, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 355, J . Ks.
Inticiuctus Cre.ss. Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 91 (= Aphilanthops).
lepidus Cress., ibid, v, 92, % . Col.
paciflcu:: ^-»>s« , Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xsxii, % . Nev. Or.
politus Say ; > jss., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 94, f . U.S.
pulchelliis Cress., ibid. 93, % . Col.
punctatiis Say ; Cress., ibid. 100, % 9 . U.S.
piinct'yer VVestw. {Cheilopogoniis), Zool. Mag. v, 441, pi. 22, fig. 4 {= punctatua).
Sanbomi Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 89, ^ 9 . Mass.
scelestus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxxiii, 9 • t-'ol.
scutellaris Cress., ibid, xxxiv, % . Ks.
simillimus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 95, 9 • HI-
solivagus Say ; Cress., ibid. 103, % ; Pack., ibid, vi, 57. 9 • Can. U.S.
sublimis Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xxxii, % . Col. Cala.
ventilabris Fabr. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 98. "^ 9 . U.S.
vertilabris Fabr., Syst. Piez. 303 (= ventilabris).
zebratus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec A. N. S. 1879, xxxiii, % . Nev.
sonatiis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 111, pi. 49 (= Eucerceris).
APHILANTHOPS Patton.
frigidus Smith {Philauthus) ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 87. Can. N.Scotla.
laticinctus Cress. iPhilanthus), ibid. 91, % . Col.
EUCERCERIS Cress.
blcolor Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxxviii, 9 • Mont,
canaliculatus Say {Philanthns) ; Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 357, % 9- Ks.
cintjiilatns Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Pliil. v, 110, % (^= flavocinctus).
elegans Cress., Proc. Ent. See. A. N. S. 1879, xxiii, % . Nev.
flavocinctus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 109, 9 • Col.
fulviceps Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1879, xxiii, 9 • N..Mex.
fulvlpes Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. I'hil. v. Ill, % 9 • <^'«1- Mont,
laticeps Cress., ibid. 107; Patton, Bull. Geo. Surv. v, 357, ^ 9- Mass. Ks.
montanus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1882, viii, % 9- Mont,
rubripes Cress., ibid. 1879, xxiii, %. Col. Ks. Mont,
similis Cress., ibid, xxiv, % 9 • Nev.
superbus Cress., Proc. Eut. Soe. Phil, v, 108 ; Patton, Bull, v, 356, 'J, . Col. Ks.
unicornis Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 359, 9 • Ks.
vittatifrons Cress., Proe. Ent. See. A. N. S. 1879, xxiv, % . Nev. Wash.Terr.
zonatus Say (Philanthus ) ; Cress., Proe. Ent. Soe. Phil, v, 105, % 9 • Mass. 111.
TR.VN8. AMEE. KNT. SOC. (36)^ SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
282 SPECIES OF HYMEXOPTERA.
CER<'KRIM I^itr.
bicornuta Guer. ; Cress., Proe. Eiit. Soc. Phil, v, 117. ?. U.S.
hiileiitatii Say, Lc;. Edit, i, 168: Pattoii, Bull, v, STjT '^= Eucerceris canaliailatus).
biungulata Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 118, 9 . Col.
Blakei Cress., iliid. 121, J . Ga.
califomica Cress., ibid. 128, % . Cala.
cincta Dahlb., Hym. Eur. i, 204 {= fumipennis).
clypeata Dahlb.; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 114, % 9. Can. U.S.
compacta Cress., ibid. 127, % ?. U.S.
compar Cress., ibid. 126, % ; Patton, Proc. Bust. Soc. xx, 404, 9 . 111. Ks.
dentifrons Cress., ibid. 124, 9 . N.Y. 111.
deserta Say ; Cress., ibid. 125, % . Can. U.S.
Dufourii Guer. ; Cress., ibid. 131, % . La.
elegans Smith ; Cress., ibid. 131, % . Fla.
fasciola Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 230, % Tex.
flnitima Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 122. 9 . 111.
flrma Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 229, 9 . Tex.
frontata Say; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 129, 9. Ark.
fulvipes Cress., ibid. 126; Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 360, 9. Del. 111. Ks.
fumipennis Say ; Cress., ibid. 113, % 9- U.S.
gnara Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 229, % . Tex.
imitator Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. v. 125, 'J, . 111.
insolita Cress., ibid. 129, % . 111.
jucunda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 231, % . Tey.
Kennicottii Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 128, % . La. Tex.
mandibularis Patton, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. xx. 1880, 403, ^ 9 . Ct.
mimica Ciess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 228, ^ 9 • Tex.
morata Cress., ibid. 230, 9 . Tex.
nigrescens Smith : Cre.ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. v, 123. Can. N.Scotia, Col. Tex.
occipitomaculata Pack., ibid, vi, 62, % . Ks. Tex.
ruflnoda Cress., ibid, v, 121, %. Col.
rufopicta Smith ; Cress., ibid. 131, %. Fla.
sexta Say; Cress., ibid. 119, %. Col. Ks.
unicincta Tasch.. /eits. Ges. Nat. xlv, 397, 9 • Tenn.
venator Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 116, % . U.S. (;= bicornuta f).
verticalis Smith ; CIress., ibid. 130, 9- ^'■^■
vicina Cress., ibid. 120, 9 . Col.
Family MIMESIDiE.
MIMESA Shuck,
argentifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 487, % 9 . Can. 111. Col.
basirufa Pack., ibid, vi, 406, 9. Me
borealis Smith ; Pack., ibid. 408, % . Brit. Am
cingulata Pack., ibid. 410, % . Me.
Cressoni Pack., ibid. 4a->. 9 . N.Y. N.J.
F0880RES — IMCMPIIRKDOXIDiK. 283
denticulata Pack., ibid. 40<). % . Can. N.Y. 111.
monticola Pack., ibid. 407, % . N.II.
pauper Puck., ibid. 409, % . Can. 111. Tex.
proxlma Cress., ibid, iv, 488, J . Col.
tibialis Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 227, % J. Tex.
unicincta Cress., Proc. Ent. S<)C. Phil, iv, 488, f. Col.
PSEM Latr.
chalcifrons Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 401, J . 111.
elongatus Pack., ibid. 400, 9 . 111.
fuscipes Pack., ibid. 402, 9 ■ Mass.
leucopus Say: Pack., ibid. .'JDS, % 9. Can. U.S.
mellipes .Say. Host. .Tour, i, 369; Lee. Edit, ii, 753, 9- I»'>-
nigrer Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 399, J, 9. Can. Va.
Family MELLINIDiE.
9IEL.LIWUS Fabr.
abdominalis (^ress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxxix, % 9 • Mont,
blmaculatus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 419, 9 . Me. N.II.
ruflnodus Cress., ibid, iv, 475, % 9 • Col.
Family PEMPHREDONIDiE.
SPIL.O>IE^\4 Shuck,
pusilla Say {Stigmus), Lee. Edit, ii 7(iO; Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 213, 9- Ct. Ind.
STlCtnrS Jur.
americanus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 38G, 9- H'- i
fraternus Say ; Pack., ibid. 387, % 9 • Can. N.Y. Pa.
pnsilhis Say, liost. Jour, i, 378: Lee. Edit. ii. 760 (= Spilomena).
ft
CEnONUili Jur.
inornatus Say (Pemphredon) ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 389, "J, 9 • Can. U.S.
PE.MFIIREDOX Latr.
nxnnlatus Say, Bost. Jour, i, .379: Lee, Edit, ii, 761 (= Passalacuai.
concolor Say ; Pack.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 391, 9 . Can. U.S.
inornatus Say. Lee. Edit, i, 229 (= Cemonns).
mnnilihularis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 487 (== Pusaalaeciis).
marginatus Say, Bost. Jour. i. 379 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 760. Pa.
morio Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 486. 9 (= concolorYif
P.4!iiS.4I.<K<'IJ!« Shuck.
annulatus Say {PemphreAhm) ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 3.9.5, % 9 . U.S.
cuspidatus Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 427, 9- Brit. Am.
mandibularls Cress. {Pemphtedoii), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 487, 9- Can. U.S.
284 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
DIODOXTIJS Curtis,
americanus Pack , Proc. Ent. S«>c. Phil. vi. 393, J . Me.
Family CRABRONIDiE.
TRYPOXYLOW L:itr.
californicum Sauss., Eeise d. Xovara, Zool, ii, 78, 9- t'sil"-
cariuatum Say, Bost. Jour, i, 371 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 757, % . Ind.
clavatum Say: Pack , Proc. E»t. Soc. Phil, vi, 414, 9. Can. U.S.
coUinum Smith ; Pack., ibid. 415, % 9 • Fla.
frigidum Smith ; Pack., ibid. 415, % 9 . Brit.Am. U.S.
neglectum Kohl. Verb. zool. -hot. Ges. Wien, xxxiii, 340, pi. 18, fig. 3, % . S.Car.
pennsylvanicum Sauss. Re e d. Xovara, Zool. ii, 83, 9 • Pa-
politum Say ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 413. Pa. 111. Tex.
rubrocinctutn Pack., ibid. 416, 9 • I^el. Va.
sulcus La Munyon, Proc. Xebr. Assoc. Adv. Sci. Mch. 1877. Neb. (^ texettse.f).
texense Sauss., Reise d. Xovara. Zool. ii, 77, 9 ■ Tex.
tridentatum Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 417, 9. N.Y. N.J. Tex.
unicolor Beauv., Ins. Afr. et Am. 116, Hym. pi. 3, fig;. 3. Carolina.
xantlanum Sauss., Reise d. Xovai-a. Zool. ii, 78, % 9 ■ L.Cala.
RHOPAIilW Kirby.
pedicellatum Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 380, % 9 . Ca'n. U.S.
rufigaster Pack., ibid. .382, % 9 . Can. 111.
€R.4BROFabr.
aciculatus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 6(il. % 9. Can.
ndvenn Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 421 {= Thyreopus).
armutus Say, Bost. Joiir. i, .377: Lee. Edit, ii, 759 (= chrysnrginus).
ater Cress. ; Pack. (Blepharipus), Proc-. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 374. Can. Me. Va. Col.
atrlceps Cress., ibid, iv, 483, 9 - Col.
atrifrons Cress., ibid. 483, % . Col.
aurifrons Smith ; Pack., ibid, vi, 80, 9 • tr^- Fla.
bellus Cress., ibid, iv, 481, 9 . Col.
bigeminus Patton, Can. Ent. xi, 213, ^ 9 . Ct.
brunneipes Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 102, % . Mc. Pa.
chrysarpiaus St. Farg. : Pack., ibid. 82, 'J, 9 . Can. U.S.
cinctipes I'rov. {Blepharipus}, Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 667, % . Can.
coUinus Smith, Brit. Mus. C;at. Hym. iv, 420. % . Fla.
conflneiitua Say, Bost. Jour, i, 376; Lee. Edit, ii, 758 (= interruptiis).
conspiriius Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 480 (= Thyreopus).
contiguus Cress., ibid. 484, 9- Col.
corrugatus Pack., ibid, vi, 107, 9- W. Va.
cristatus Pack., ibid. 101, %, . III. Col.
cubiceps Pack., ibid. 105, 9- Can. 111.
lO-maculatus Say ; Pack., ibid. 79, 9- U.S. ^ ^-.-
denticulatus Pack., ibid. 97, % . Can. N.Y. Va.
dilectus Cress., ibid, iv, 478, % 9 - Col. : :__
F08SORE8 — CRABRONID^. 285
<?M5ii« Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 417 (^: tn/errMp<)ts).
effossus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 104, %. Can. N.Y.
ffigidus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hyra. iv, 419, 9. N.Am. ^ .
gracilissimus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 78, % . C;ol.
Harrisii Pack. (B?eji?wripK8), ihid. 376, %. Mass.
hilaris Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 416, 9 . Fla.
honestus Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 48.5, 9 . Col.
impressifrons Smith (tibialis \\ Say) ; Pack. (Blepharipns}, ibid. 374. Mass. N.Y.
interruptus St. Farg. (Solenins) ; Pack., ibid. 74, %^. Can. U.S.
Intipes Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 396 (= Thyreopus).
maculatus Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 29.5; Pack., Proc. vi, 115. N.Am.
maculipennis Smith; Pack. (Blephnripus), Proc. vi, .372, % 9- Me. Mass.
minimus Pack. (Blepharipus), ibid. 377, % 9' Can. Me.
montanus Cress., ibid, iv, 484, 9 • Col.
nigrifrons Cjess., ibid. 482, % . Can. Col.
oblongus Pack., ibid, vi, 88, 9 . Ct.
obscurus Smith ; Pack., ibid. 99, 9 . Can. Ct. Pa.
odyneroides ('ress., ibid, iv, 481, % . Col.
Packardii Cress., ibid. 477, % 9 ■ Col.
parvulus Pack., ibid, vi, 108, 9^ Col.
paucimaculatus Pack., ibid. 90, 9 • I'l-
pauper Pack., ibid. 95, % . Can. Mc. W.Va.
pictus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 417 {^= macnUpennis).
producticollis Pack., ibid. 76, % . N.J.
quadrangulaiis Pack., ibid. 85, 9 • P*^-
4-maculatu8 Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 6.54, 9 • Can.
14-maculatu8 Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 87, % . 111.
ruflfemur Pack., ibid. 81, ^9. Can. 111. Te.x.
ruflpes St. Farg. (Ceratocolus), Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. iii, 741 ; Hym. iii, 146. Car.
scaber St. Farg. {Solenius) ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 113, 9 . Fla.
scutellatus Say; Pack. (Blepharipns), ibid. 375, %. Mass. N.Y.
septentrionalis Pack., ibid. xlO, 9 • Brit.Am. Me.
e-macula:u8 Say : Pack., ibid. 91, % 9- Can. U.S.
singularis Smith ; Pack., ibid. 86, "J, 9 . Can. E.States.
stirpicola Pack., ibid. Ill, % 9 . Can. N.Y. N.J. 111.
succindus Cress., ibid, iv, 479 (= Thyreopus).
tenuigrlossa Pack., ibid. 98. 9 • HI-
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 227, 9 • Tex.
tibialis Say inec Fabr.), Lee. Edit, i, 230 (= impressifrons).
trapezoldeus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 89, %. 111.
trifasciatus Say ; Pack., ibid. 93, % 9 • Can. Me. Mass.
unicus Patton (Blepharipus), Can. Eut. xi, 214, 9- Ct.
vlcinus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil.iv. 479, 9 • Col.
villosifrons Pack., ibid, vi, 84, 9. Can. N.J. Pa.
THYREOPUS St. Farg.
advenus Smith (Crabro) ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 368. Me. Ct. Col.
argruB Pack., ibid. 359, ^ . Me.
cingrulatusPack., ibid. 366, ^ 9. 111.
286 SPECIES OF HYMENOKfERA.
coloradensis Pack., ibid. 356, % . Col.
conspicuus Cress. iCrahro), ibid, iv, 480, 9 • ^ol.
crlbrellifer Pack., ibid, vi, 3.">8, % . Me. Mass. 111.
discifer Pack., ibid. 36;i, %.
latipes Smith ' Crabrv) ; Pick., ibid. 355, % . Can. Me. Mass. Ct.
monticola Pack., ibid. 367. 9 . Can. X.H.
peg asus Pack., ibid. 362, ^9- Can. Mass.
rugosopunctatus Pmv., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 66-i, 9- Can.
Bignifer Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pbil. vi, 361, "J, 9 . Me. Mass.
sinuatus Prov., Faun. Eat. Can. ii. 664, 9- t'an.
Buccinctus Cress. (Crabro), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 479, 9 • Col.
tumidus Pack., ibid, vi, 364, -^ 9 . Pa. 111.
vernalis Pack., ibid. 369, 9 . 111.
A^ ACRABRO Pack,
ocellatus Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, OS, 9- Mass. 111.
E^VTO.IIOCiNATHlJS Dahlb.
texanus n. sp.* ^ 9 • Tex.
OXYBELUS Latr.
Brodiei Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 811, 9- Can.
emarginatus Say ; Pack., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 435, % 9 • U.S.
impatiens Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. iv, 390, 9. Cala.
interruptus Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iv, 475, 9 • Col.
leetus Say : Pack., ibid, vi, 434, 9. X.Car. 111.
mucronatus Pack., ibid. 436, 'S 9- Pa- HI-
parvus Cress., ibid, iv, 476, 9- Col.
4-notatii8 Say; Pack., ibid, vi, 437, % 9- Can. U.S.
» Entomognathus texanus. — 9 • Black, shining, impunctured ; vertex and
thora.x above with short fuscous pubescence, sides of face, elypeus and thorax
beneath with short silvery pile; anterior margin of elypeus, base of mandibles,
scape, two spots on prothorax, tubercles, spot on tegulae anteriorly, two spots on
scutellum, all the tibite and tarsi, apical half or third of four anterior femora,
and a large transverse subovate spot on each side of segments 1-5 of abdomen
above, lenum-yellow; anterior margin of pleura cariuate, and with a transveme
row of deep fovese beneath tegulie ; post-scutellum with a large deep fovea on
each side ; raetathorax coarsely reticulated at base above, the posterior face with
two oblong-ovate enclosures of oblique strise ; wings fusco-hyaline ; abdomen
smooth, polished, with very short pale pubescence at sides and at aper, the apical
segment rufo-fuscous, rather densely pubescent ; venter smooth, polished, apical
margin of the segments pale, the extreme apex dull rnfo-fuscons. Length .30
inch.
% . — Much like the 9 > but with the elypeus except sides, interrupted line on
prothorax, four anterior femora except base above, line on posterior pair beneath,
two subapical lunate spots on second ventral segment and most of the apical
segment, lemon-yellow. Length .24 inch.
Hub. — Texas (Belfrage). Two % 9 specimens.
DIPLOPTERYGA — EUMENID^E. 287
similis Cress., ihid. iv, 476. 9 . Col.
unigrlumis Linn. {Veupa); Dahlh., Hym. Eur. i, 273. Carolina (Eur.),
Family MASARID^.
9IASARIS Fabr.
Edwards'! Cre .)., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 87. Cala.
marginalis Crass.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 677. J. Col.
occidenta.lis Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 348, J; iv, 2.31, % . Tex.
texanus Cress., ibid. 348. 'J, 9. Tex.
vespoides Cress., Proc. Ent. .Soc. Phil, ii, 69, pi. 4; iii, 673. % 9 . Col.
zonalis Cress., ibid, iii, 674. % 9 • Col.
ErPAR.lOIA Cress,
scutellaris Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, vi, ^ 9 . Nev. Cala. >k
Family EUMENID^.
ZETIIUS Fabr.
bicolor Sausa., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 17 (= var. spinipe^).
spinipea Say (LefftMs) ; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 29, 'J, 9- US.
ElJME]VE$ii Latr.
ag'ilis Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 42, % . N.Am.
anormis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 234 (= Odynerus).
Belfragei Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 232, % 9. Tex. (= Sniithii f).
Bollii c;re.ss.. ibid. 232, 'h 9 . Tex.
ferreiis Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 40 {= fraternus).
fratemus Say ; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 9.5, % 9 • Can. U.S.
globulosus Sauss., ibid. 101, 9 • Brit.Ani. III. Wise.
macrops Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 41 (^^ fratemus).
pensi/lvauica Hald., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, vi, 36.5 (= Zethus spiuipes).
Smithii Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 104, % 9- Fla.
aubstricta Hald.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, ii, 54 (=: Zethus sphiipes).
verticalis Say, Lee. Edit, i, 233, Pa. {^fratemus ?).
iUONOBIA Sauss.
californica Sauss., Synop. Vm. Wasps Sol. 129, % . L.Cal.
quadridens Linn. ( Vespa) \ Sauss., ibid. 132, % 9 • C.S.
BfORTOWIA Sauss.
ssrmmorplia Sauss. {Odynerus), Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 139, % 9- U.S.
ODY]¥ERlIIS Latr.
adiabatus Sauss.. Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 171, %. Car. (Ancistrocekus).
albomarginatus Sauss., ibid. 154, 9- N.Am. (Symmorphus).
albophaleratus Sauss., ibid. 167, %9- Can. U.S. (Ancistrocerus). . ^—
ammonia Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 144 (= histrio).
288 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
annectens Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 272, 9- Fla.
annulatus Say ; Sauas., iljid. 273, ^ 9 . U.S.
anormis Say ( Eumcnes) : Sauss., ibid. 318, % 9. U.S.
arvenals Sauss., ibid. 270, ^ 9 . Can. U..S.
austrinus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 243, % 9. Tex.
Bairdi Sauss., Kcv. Majr. Zool. 1858. 169 (= amnilatus).
balteatum Say {Rygchium), Bost. Jour, i, 383; Lc Edit, ii, 764 (= dorsalh).
Bellone St. Farg., Hym. ii, 660 ( =-; qiiadrisectus]
bellulus Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 243, 9 . Tex.
bidens Sauss.. Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 267. 'J, 9 . Fla. Tenn.
birenlmaculatus Sauss., ibid. 175, %, 9- ^^S. (Ancistrocerus).
blandus Sauss., ibid. 289, 9 • Cala.
Boscii St. Farjf. ; Sauss., ibid. 25.), % 9 . U.S.
californicus Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 243, 9 • I->.CaIa.
campestris Sauss., ibid. 183, ^9- Can. U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
canadensis Sauss., ibid. 156, 9- ^''^^- (Symmorphus).
capra Sauss., ibid. 163. '^5. Can. U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
castigatiis Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 178 (= ifoseii).
catskillensis Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 168, % 9- U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
cervh Sauss.. Rev. Mag. Zool. 18.58, 165 (= tigria).
clusinus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 234, 'J, 9- Tex.
coUega Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 320, % . Ct.
colon Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 241, % 9. Col. Te.\.
conformis Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 31.5, 9- ^-Y. Tenn.
cristatus Sauss., ibid. 156, 9 • N.Am. (Symmorphus).
crypticus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 168; Sauss., Syn. Am. Wasps, Sol. 276. Ark.
cultus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 236, % . Tex.
debilis Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 155, 9- Can. U.S. (Symmorphus).
delicatus Cress., Trdns. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 236, 9 • Tex.
designatus Cress., ibid. 235, 9 ■ Tex.
dorsalis Fabr. ( Vespa) ; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 257, % 9 • U.S.
ductus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 2.38, % 9 . Tex.
electus Cress., ibid. 243, % . Tex.
erinnys St. Farg. ; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 245, % 9 • Southern States.
evectus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 235, 9 • Tex.
flrmus Cress., ibid. 239, % 9 • Tex.
flavopictus Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 293, 9- Tenn.
foraminatus Sauss., ibid. 285, % 9 • U.S.
fulvipes Sauss.. ibid. 201, % 9 • U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
fundatus Cress., Trans Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 242, % 9 • Tex.
fiiscipes II Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 143 i= pedestris).
fusus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 238, % 9 • Tex.
geminus Cress., ibid. 240, 9 • Tex.
hidalgi Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 252, % 9 • U.S.
histrio St. Farg. ; Sauss., ibid. 199, % % . Southern States.
huro Sauss., ibid. 351, 9 • U.S. ,
kennicotianua Sauss., ibid. 325, 9- I"-
leucomelas Sauss., ibid. 287, % 9- Can. U.S.
louisianum Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 171, pi. 13, fig. 9 (•= var. dorsalis).
luctuosus Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 311. N.Am.?
r)IPLOPTERYGA — EUMENID^. 289
manifestUR Cr»-«, , Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 241, % 9 • Tex.
msgreara St. Farg ; Haus^.. Synop. Am. Wasps 3ol. 283, % 9 • U.S.
mohicanus Sauss., ibid. 352, % . N.Y.
molestus Sauss., ibid. 290, ^ . Tenn.
nortonianus Sumhs., ibid. 3Xi, 9 . Ct.
oculattis Sdy, Boat. Jour, i, 385; Lee. Edit, ii, 766 (= anormia).
omatus Sauss. {Leptuchilus), Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 367, 9 • Carolina.
pedestris Sausn.. ibid. 322, -^ 9 . Ct. N.Y.
pennsylyanicus Sauss.. ibid. 327, %9- Can. U.S.
pera-anls Sau-ss., ibid. 328, % 9 . N.Y. Tenn.
persecutor Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. Suppl. 256, pi. 14, fig. 1 (= anormis).
pertinax Sauss., ibid. 216 (= tigria).
phil^delphiee Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 153, 9 • Can. U.S. (SVMMORPHUS).
pratensls Sauss., ibid. 292, % 9- N.Mex. L.Cala.
proximua Sauss. iAnciatrocenia), Rev. Map. Zool. 1857, 274 (=: 'pedeatria).
quadrisectus Say; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 19.3. U.S. (Ancistkocebus).
rufinodus CYess., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. 1, 381. 9 • N.Mex.
rugoaiia Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. 179 {^ foraminaiiia).
ssecularis Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 202, '^ 9 ■ So. States (Ancistbocebus).
scutellaris Sauss., ibid. 262, % . Cala.
spinolse Sauss., ibid. 165, 9- U.S. (Ancistrocerds).
sulfureus Sauss., ibid. 276, 9 • Cala.
sutterianus Sauss., ibid. 186, % 9- Cala. (Ancistrocerus).
symmorphua Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol. Suppl. 246 (= Nortonia).
taos Cress, (error toaa), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 381, % 9 . Tex. N.Mex.
texanus Cress., ibid, iv, 234, 9 . Tex.
texensis Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 329, % . Tex.
tigris Sau.ss., ibid. 160, % 9. Can. U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
turpis Saus."., ibid. 281, 9 . U.S.
mic'ntatiia Say {not Fabr.), Bost. Jour, i, 386; Lee. Edit, ii, 766 (^ tmifaaciatua).
unifasciatus Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 181, % 9 • U.S. (Ancistrocerus).
vagus Sauss., ibid. 314, 9 ■ U.S.
verus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 237, "J) 9- Tex.
■walshianus Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 152, 9- 111. (Symmorphcb).
xanthianus Sauss., ibid. 324, 9- L.Cala.
PTEROCHIL.IJS King,
biplagiatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xix, % 9. Cala.
comptus Cress., ihid. xviii, 9 • ^'ev.
decorus Cress., ibid, xviii, 9 • Nev.
laticeps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 214, % ^ . Tex.
Lewisii Cress., ibid, i, 382; Sauss., Synop. 368, 9- N.Mex.
mirandus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xvii, % 9 • Nev.
Morrisoni Cress., ibid, xix, % 9 • Nev.
5-fa9ciatu8 Say; Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps Sol. 371, 9- Mo. Tex.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 244, 9- Tex.
zonatus Cress., Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, xviii, % . Nev.
TRANS. AMER. ENT. SOC. (37) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
290 8PECIE8 OF HVMENOFrEBA.
Family VESPIDiE.
POLVBIA St. FurK.
flavltarsis Sanss.. Mon. Quepcs Soc. 199 Hniith, Brit. Mus. Cut. Hyiu v, pi. 5
fig. 1, 9 . Cala.
POLIMTES Lair,
americanus Fabr,, Syst. Piez. 275. Tex. (S.Am.)
annularis Linn. ( Vsgpa) ; Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Soc. 79, pi. 8, flg. 4. N.Am,
apachus Saus-s., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 3 s^r. v, 314. N.Mex.
auiifer Sauss., Mon. des Gucpes Soc. 78, 9- C'ala.
bellicosus Cress., Trans. .\ni. Ent. Soc. iv, 247, % 9- T**-
canadensis Linn. ( Ve»pa) ; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 72, pi. 9, fljj. 1. N.Am,
carolinus Linn. ( Vespa) ; Sauss., ibid. 102. Car.
comanchus Sauss., Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 3 s^r. V, 314. N..VIex.
exilis Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 85, pi. 12, fij?. 5, % . N.Am,
flavus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 383, 9 • N.Mex.
generosus Cress., ibid, iv, 246, % . Tex.
instabilis Sauss., Mon Guepes 91 (Mex.) ; Smith. B. M. Cat. Hym. v, 110. U.S.
metricus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 388 ; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 75. pi. 7, fig. 4. N.Am,
minor Beauv. ; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 9fi, pi. 11, fig. 3. Tex. (Cuba.)
navajoe Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 383, 9- N.Mex. Ariz,
nestor Fabr. { Vespa), Ent. Syst. Suppl. 262; Syst. Piez. 272. N.Am,
pallipes St. Farg.; Sauss.. Mon. Guepes Soc. 82, pi. 12, fig. 1-4. Can. U.S.
perplexus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 245, % . Tex.
rubiginoBUS St. Farg. ; Satiss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 74. U.S.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 246, % 9 ■ Tex.
variatus Cress., ibid. 247, % 9 • Tex.
VESP.4 Linn.
annutaris Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 950 (= Foliates).
arenarla Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 258; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 134. N.Ani.
borealis Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv. 264; Saus<»., Mon. Guepes Soc. 140. N..\ni.
canadensis Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 952 (= Polistes).
cnroJhnt Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 948 (= Polistes).
Carolina Drury, Ins. pi. 44, fig. 4; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 142. N.Am.
cincta Drury. Ins. i, 98, pi. 43, fig. 6 (== PoUstes annularis).
communis Sauss., Stett Ent. Zeits. 1857. 117. N.Am.
C()Hso5rtna Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 141, J {=^ arenaria).
crabro Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 948; Angus, Am. Nat. v, 172. N.Y. (Eur.)
cuneata Fabr.. Syst. Piez. 258 ; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 13.5, 5 o • U.S.
diabolica Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 138, 9 5 • Can. U.S.
dorsalis Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 265 (= Odynerns).
grermanica Fabr., ibid. 2.56; Sauss., Mon. Guepes 116, pi. 14, fig. 4. N.Am. (Eur.)
infernalis Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 139, ^ • N.Am.
maculata Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 948; Sauss., Mon. Guepes Soc. 141. Can. U.S.
marginatn Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 265, pi. 6, fig. 2 (= arenaria).
media Oliv.; Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 6a5, 'J, 9 g . Can. (Eur.)
nestor Fabr., Ent. Syst. Suppl. 262; Syst. Piez. 272 (= PoUstes).
nigripennis De Geer, Mem. Ins. iii, 582, pi. 29, fig. 10 (=: Polists canadensis).
ANTHOPHILA — ANDRENlDiE. 291
ocddentallB Cross., Trans. Am. Ent. 8«c. v, 100, % 9 . Nev. N.Mex.
pensylvanlca Sauss., Stett. Ent. ZeiU. IBTiT, 117. N.Am.
quaihidens Linii., Syst. Nat. i, 951 (= Mou'^bia).
rufa Linn.; Trov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii. t)8."). g. Can. (Eur.)
aerrlpes Fahr., Ent. Syst. ii, 2&^. N.Am.
squamosa Drury, Ins. i, 98, pi. 43, fig. 7. N.Y. (= Carolina f).
sulpburea Sauss., Mon. Ouepes Soc. 137, 9 • CaJa. Tex.
tibialis Oliv., Enc. Mdth. Ins. vi. 690. Ga.
uncinata Fahr., Ent. Syst. ii, 264 (= Monobia quadri<len$),
vidua Sauss., Mon. Guepes .Soc. 130, J . Car.
vulgraris Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 949; Sauss., Mon. 113, pi. 14, fig. 3. N.Am. (Eur.)
Family ANDRENIDiE.
COLLATES Liiti-.
albescens Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 168, 9. 111. Tex.
americana Cress., ibid. 167, t 9 • U.S.
armata Patton. Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 36.5, ^ . Ks.
Clliata Piitton, ibi<!. 369, 9- Ks.
canadensis Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 166, % . Can.
compacta Cress., ibid. 166, % 9 • ^^- m-
censors Cress., ibid. 168, % . Col. Tex.
distincta Cress., ibid. 167, % . Ga.
inaequalis Say, Cress., ibid. 1(56, 9 . U.S.
mandibularis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, .5, % . Ga.
nitidus Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 1. *& 9 • F'a-
propinqua Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 165, % 9 • U.S.
simulans Cress., ibid. 168, %. Col.
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 249, 9- Tex.
thoracica Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 5, % 9 • Fla-
valida Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 165, % 9 • Mass. Tex.
PROSOP^S Fabr.
afflnis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. i, 24; Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. xii, 270. Can. U.S.
antennata Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 271, % . N.J.
basalis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. i, 23 ; Cr., J^roc. Bost. Soc. xii, 269, % 9 . Brit.Am
confluens Smith, ibid, i, 24, 9 • Fla.
elliptica Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 266. Brit.Am.
modestus Say (Hylxus), Bost. Jour, i, 392; Lee. Edit, ii, 771, % 9- U.S.
pygmeea Cress., Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii, 272, % . 111.
sparsa Cress., ibid. 271, 9 • P*-
varifrons Cress., ibid. 270, 9 • '^^^- '
verticalis Cress., ibid. 271, % . U.S.
fSPHECODES Latr. w
arvensis Patton, Am. Ent. iii, 230, % ^ . E. and M. Atlantic Stat«s.
confertus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 392 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 771. Ind.
dichroa Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 38, % 9 . Can. U.S.
292 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTER\.
falclfer I'litton, Am. Ent. lii, 230. % 9. N.E.Statcs.
mandlbularitt Ciena., Tran». .Vtn. Kiit. 8<k\ iv, '^50, 9 ' Tex.
texaua Creiw., ibid. 249 (= Pitrutphecodtm).
PARANPIIfrlCODEfi Smith,
texana Cress. (Sphecotlet), Tmiis. .\iii. Ent. 80c. iv, 249, ^ 9 ■ Tex.
HALICTrn T.atr.
abdominalls Punz. {Hylaut) : Smith, Hiit. Mus. Cat. Ilym. i, 45. N.Scotia,
albltarsis Cres-s., Trans. \m. Ent. Soc. iv, 254, % . Can. Tex.
armaticeps Cress., ihid. 2.V), 9 • Tex.
bardus Cress., ibid. 251, 9- Tex.
capitosus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 67, 9 • 0«- Fla-
coactus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 254, 9 • Tex.
confUsus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cut. Hym. i, 70, ^9. Brit.Am. N.Y.
connexus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 253, 9 • Tex.
constrlctus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 702, 9 • ^'^n-
coriaceus Smith, \iv\i. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 70, 9- t!au. N.Scotia,
crassicorpls Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 267, 9- N.Am. .
creberrimus .Smitli, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 72, 9- N.Ani.
dimidiatus St. FarK-. Hym. ii, 283, 9 . N.Am.?
dlflCUB Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 70. 9. Can. N.Am,
dlsparllis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 2.53, 9- Tex.
distinctus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 700, % . Can.
farinoaus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 69, 9 • Cala.
flavlpes Fabr. illylxus); Smith, ibid. 48. Ohio, N.Scotia,
fulvipes Smith, ibid. 67, 9 . Fla.
fuscipennis Smith, ibid. 67, % 9- Fla.
imitatus Smith, ibid. 71. % . N.Am,
impurus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 252, 9 • Tex.
inconspicuus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 73, 9- N.Am.
iBBvissimus Smith, ibid, i, 72, 9 • Can. Arc. Am.
Lerouxii St. Farg., Hym. ii, 372 {^= parallehis).
ligatus Say, Bost. .Tour, i, 396 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 774, 'J, 9 • Can. U.S.
lusorius Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 252, 9 • Tex.
nymphalis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 68, 9. Fla.
occidentalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 2,50, % 9- Tex.
otitariensis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 703, .812 (= Ceratind diipla).
omatipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 252. % . Tex.
parallelus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 397; Lee. Edit. ii. 775, 9. Brit.Am. U.S. ,.>'''
pectoralis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 68, 9 . Fla.
pilosus Smith, ibid. 71, 9 • Can. U.S.
purus Say, Bost. Jour, i, 395; Lee. Edit, ii, 773 (=: Augochlora).
radiatus Say, ibid. 394 ; Lee. Edit. ii. 772 (^= Agapostemon).
scabrosus Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 700, %. Can.
6-cinctu8 Prov., ibid. 700, %. Can.
similis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 69, 9. Brit.Am. Tex. •
splendens St. Farg., Hym. ii, 283, 9 • Carolina. _;_ _
stultus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 254, 9 ■ Tex.
ANTHOIMIILA — ANlJllKNID*:. 298
■ubquadratuft Smith, Brit. Mu«. Cat. Hym. i, 72, % . N.Y. (= corinceutf)
texanus ('re««., Trans. Am. Ent. 8oc. iv, 251, % 9- Tex.
tricolor St. Far»r.. Hym. ii, 2H9 f — Agapontemon niyricorni$ % ).
trizonatUB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. S<k'. v, 101, 9 • Nev.
zephyrus Hmiili, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 68, 'Ji . Fla. . •
AIIOOCIILORA. Hmith.
aurata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 82, 9 • P'a.
cuprea Smith, ibid. 79, 9 • N.Am.
fervlda Smith, ibid. 81, ^ . N.Am.
festlva Smith, ibid. 80, 9 . Fla.
fulgrlda Smith, ibid. 79, 9. Fla.
grratlosa Smith, ibid. 80, 9 . Ga.
humeralis Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Siirv. v, 3fi5, ^ 9. Ks.
lucldula Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 81, 9- N.Am.
purus Say illalictus), Bost. Jour, i, .39.5; Lee. Edit, ii, 773, % 9- (''">■ ^^■^•
sumptuosa Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 82, 9 • N.Am.
vlvldula Smith, ibid. SI. %. N.Y. (= lucidula t)
AGAI>0»TE9I0M Smith.
eerugrinosuB Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 86, 9- Fla. Tex.
melUventrls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. V, 101, 9- Nev.
nigrlcornlB Fabr. iAndrena), Ent. Syst. ii, 313, % . U.S. (= sericeaf)
pulchra Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 87, 9- U.S. (= radiatusf)
radlatus Say (Halictiia), Bost. Jour. 1, 394; Lee. Edit, ii, 772, 9- U.S.
sericea Forst. {Apia), Nov. Spec. Ins. i, 91 (1771). N.Am.
tcxanuB Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 255, 9 • Tex.
tricolor St. Farg., Hym. ii, 289, % (^= nigricornis).
AKDRENA Fabr.
albicans Kirby {Melitta) ; Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 98. N.Scotia fEur.)
algida Smith, ibid. 116, % 9. Hud.Bay.
aliena Smith, ibid. 113, 9. Fla.
auricoma Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 56, % . Vane.
Belfragrei Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 256, 9 • Tex.
bicolor Fabr. ; Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 94. Can. N.Scotia (Eur.).
hidentata Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii. 313 (= Anthophora).
bipunctata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 259, % . Tex.
brunniventris Cress., ibid. 2.58, % . Tex.
cserulea Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 5.5, 9 • Vane.
Candida Smith, ibid. 56, 9 • Vane.
clypeata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 115, % . Fla.
commoda Smith, New Sj)ec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 53, 9- Can.
desponsa Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 114, % . N.Scotia.
errans Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 55, % 9 • Vane.
flmbriata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 116, %, 9. U.S.
flavoclypeata Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 54, % . Can.
ft-agilis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i. 11,5, % . U.S.
frigida Smith, ibid. 115, 9- Can. N.Scotia.
294 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA,
fulvlpennis Smith, ibid. 117, 9 . Fla.
hUarls Smith, ibid. 112, 9 . Can. Ga. \
Mrticeps Smith, ibid. 116, t, . Hud.Bay, Tex.
imitatrix Ci-ans. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 258, 9 • Tex.
impuncta Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 268, 9- N.Am.
integrra Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 114, 9 . Can. U.S.
mellea Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i. 384, 9 . N.Mex.
melliventris Cress., ibid, iv, 257, 9 • Tex.
miranda Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 54, % ^ . Can.
miserabilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 259, % 9 • Tex.
mcBsta Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 54. % 9 • Can.
nigricornis Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 313 (= Agapoatemon).
nivalis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i. 118. 9 . Hud.Bay, U.S.
nubecula Smith, ibid. 117, 9 . N.Scotia, U.S.
obscuripennls Smith, ibid. 118, 9. Gra.
permicis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 257, 9. Tex
perplexa Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 118, 9- Can. Ga.
placida Smith, ibid. 112, 9 . Can. U.S.
reflexa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 256, % . Tex.
simplex Smith, Brit. Mus. I'at. Hym. i, 114, 9- Can. U.S.
subtilis Si.iith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 55, 9 • Vane.
texana Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 258, % . Tex.
valida Say, Bost. Jour, i, 393 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 772, 9 • U.S.
varians Rossi {Apis) ; Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 97. N.Scotia (Eur.).
verecunda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 257, 9 • Tex.
vicina Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 112, 9 . Brit.Aui. U.S.
victima Smith, ibid. 113, 9 • N.Scotia.
SCRAPTER St. Farg.
andrenoides Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 121, 9- Ohio.
NOMIA Latr.
fapacha Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. i, 386 (= Einiomia).
fheteropoda Say, Lee. Edit, i, 236 {^= Euuomia).
nevadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 101, % 9- Nev.
Nortoni Cress., ibid, i, 385, % V . Ks. Tex.
EUI¥09IIA Cress.
apacha Cress, (yomiaf). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 386, 9 • Col. X.Mex.
beteropoda Say (Xomia), Lee. Edit, i, 236, % . Md. Tex. Ark.
CILISSA Leach,
americana Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 123, 9 • U.S.
9IACROPIK Pauz.
Ciliata Patton, Ent. Month. Mag. xvii, 1880, 31, % ^. Ct.
patellata Patton, il>id. 33, "J, . Ct.
MEG.ACILISSA Smith.
electa Cress , Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 221, % . Ga.
ANTHOPHILA — APID.i:. 295
Family APIDiE,
PAJVURGIJS Pauz.
aestivalis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 705, % 9- (an.
sethiops Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 259 (= CalHopsis).
albitarsis Cress., ibid. 260 (= CalHopsis).
andrenoides Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 62, % . Col. Tex.
chalybseus Cress., ibid. 61, '^ 9 • Calr\.
flmbriatus Cress., ibid. 63, 9 • Col.
halictulus Cress., ibid. 63, % . Col. Utah.
margrinatus Cress., ibid. 62, 9- Ks.
maurus Cress., ibid. 61, 9 • Col.
nevadensis Cress., ibid. 214, % . Nev.
nigrifrons Cress., ibid. 62, %'. Tex.
Smaculatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 237 (— Perdita).
omatipes Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 260 (= CalHopsis).
picipes Cress., ibid. 261 (= var. CalHopsis albitarsis).
reg-ularis Cress., ibid, vii, 62, % . Cala.
vernalis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 704, % 9- Can.
CAIililOPSIS Smith.
abdominalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 68, '^ 9 • Tex.
sethiops Cress. [Pnnurgus), ibid, iv, 259, o 9 ■ Tex.
albitarsis Cress (Paniirgus), ibid. 260, % 9 . Col. Tex. Cala.
andreniformis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 128, 9 • Can. U.S.
atri'jeps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 67, % . Cala.
atricornis Cress., ibid. 67, % . Col.
californicus Cress., ibid. 67, % . Cala.
cinctus Cress., ibid. 201, % 9 • Nev.
clypeatus Cress., ibid. 67, % . Col.
coloradensis Cress., ibid. 63, ^ 9 • Col.
Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 64, ^ 9 • Nev. Cala.
flavifrons Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 129. % . Fla.
flavipes Smith, ibid. 129, % (^= andreniformis).
illinoiensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 66, % . 111.
lateralis Cress., ibid. 65. 201 (^= var. EdwardsiiK
lepidus Cress., ibid. 68, 9 . Ga.
maculatus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 129, 9 • Fla.
obscurellus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 201, % 9 • Cala.
omatipes Cress. (Panitrgns), ibid, iv, 260, % . Col. Tex.
pauper Cress., ibid, vii, 66, 'J, 9 • N.Y. Col.
pictipes Cress., ibid. 65, % . Col.
scitulus Cress., ibid. 64, 9 • Col.
zebratus Cress., ibid. 64, 9 • Col.
zonalis Cress., ibid. 201, % . Cala.
PERDITA Smith.
afBnis Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. vii, 69. 'J, 9 • Col.
albipennis Cress., ibid, i, 386, 9 . Col. Tex. X.Mex.
296 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
? californica Cress. (Macrotera), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 71, % . Cala.
?cephalotes Cress. {Macrotera), ibid. 71, % . Nev.
balictoides Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 128, 9 . N.Am.
hyalina Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 68, % . Col.
interrupta Cress., ibid. 70 %, . Cala.
?megracepliaia Cress. [Mncrotera), ibid. 71, %, . Tex. (= texanaf).
obscurata Cress., ibid. 70, ^ J . Gra.
8-inaculata Say {Panurgus), Lee. Edit, i, 237, % 9 • U.S.
? texana Cress. {3[ncrotera), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 70, 9 ■ Tex.
zebrata Cress , ibid. 69, 9 • tJol. Nev.
zonalis Cress., ibid. 202, 9. Nev.
N09IADA Fabr.
accepta Cress., Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 77, ^ 9 • Ks. Col.
adducta Cress., ibid. 73, % . Col.
aflfabilis Cress., ibid. 74, % . N.Y. 111.
albofasciata Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 100, % . Can.
amerieana Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 269, pi. 6, fi?. 3 (== var. bisignata).
amwna Cress., Prw. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 300 (= var. bisignata).
annulata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 248 ; Cress., 1. c. 297, % 9 . N.Am.
armata Sch. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 311, % 9 . N.Scotia (Eur.).
articulata Smith, Brit. :Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 248 : Cress., 1. c. 297, %, . U.S.
Belfragrei Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 72, 9 • Tex.
bella Cress.. Proc., Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 287, % . Mass. Ct.
bisignata Say. Lee. Edit, i, 239; Cress., Proc. ii, 305, % 9. Can. U.S.
citrin aCress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 79, 9- t!ol. Nev.
civills Cress., ibid. 78, %. Col.
Crotchii Cress., ibid. 81, 9. Cala. •
crudelis Cress., ibid. 82. 9- Gla.
depressa Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 302 (= var. bisignata).
dilucida Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 80, 9 • <^1-
Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 72, %. Cala.
electa Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 290, % 9 . U.S.
fervida Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 247; Cress., 1. c. 294, 9 . Ga. Fla.
festiva Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 289, 9 . N.J.
fragilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc vii, 79, %. Col.
gracilis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 29.5, %. Mass.
grandift Cress., Rep. Wheeler Expl. 1875, 725, 9- Col. .
Heiligbrodtii Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 75. % 9 • Tex.
imbricata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 246; Cre.ss., Proc. ii, 296, 9 . U.S.
incerta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 309, 9. U.S.
intercepta Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 100. % . Vane.
jocularis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 202, 9- Nev.
lepida Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 283, % . 111. Col. Tex.
libata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 80, % ^. Col.
luteola St. Farg., Enc. Meth. viii, 365; Cress., Proc. ii. 282, % 9 . Can. U.S.
macnhitn Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 303 (= var. bisignata).
melliventris Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 82, % . Cala.
mlniata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 250; tJress., Proc. ii, 'MS, 9- ^'»'
ANTHOPHILA — APIDiE. 297
modesta Oress., Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil. ii. 286, % 9 . TT.8.
Morrisoni Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 72, 9 . Col.
munda Cress., ibid. 80, 9 • Col.
^igrocincta Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 99, % . Arc.Am.
ohliterata Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. I'hil. ii, 301 (= var. bisignata).
opposita Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 73, 9 • Cala.
pacata Cress., ibid. 81, 9- Col.
parata Cress., ibid. 81, 9- Col.
perplexa Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 306 (= var. bisignata].
? pilosula Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 77, % . N.Y.
placida Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 291, ^ 9 . Pa.
proxitna Cress., ibid. 294, % . Me.
pulchella Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 247 (= vincta).
punctata Fabr. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc, Phil, ii, 296. Can.
Putnami C;ress., Proc. Dav. Acad. Nat. Sci. i. 210, % 9, pi. 3o, fig. 1. Col. Utah.
pygmwa Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 299 (= var. bisignata).
Ridingrsii Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 74, 9 • Col.
rivalis Cress., ibid. 79, % . Nev. Cala.
rubicunda St. Farg. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 299. Car.
ruflcornis Linn. (Apis); Cre.ss., ibid. 310, % 9- N.Am. (Eur.)
scita Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 77, % . Col.
Snowil Cress., ibid. 75, ^ 9 • Col.
suavis Cress., ibid. 74, % ^ • Nev. Cala. Or.
suda Cress., ibid. 209, 9 . Nev.
sidph'irata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 249 {= luteola).
superba Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 281, %. Col.
texana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 271, % 9- Tex.
torrida Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 2,50; Cress., Proc. ii, 300, 9 • P«- Gia.
valida Smith, ibid. 246 (= var. bisignata).
verecunda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 203, % 9. Nev.
vespiformis Forst. (Apis), Nov. Spec. Ins. i. 92. N.Am. (Eur.)
vlcina Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 292, ^ 9 . Ct. N.Y.
vicinalis Cre.ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 78, % . Col.
vincta Say, Bost. .lour, i, 401 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 778 ; Cress., Proc. ii, 284, % 9 . U.S.
vlnnula Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 202, % 9 ■ Nev.
volatilis Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 100, -J, . Can.
zebrata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 73, 'J, 9- Ks. Col. "
PHILEREMIS Latr.
amerlcanus Cres.s., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. vii, 83, ^ 9 • Can. Col.
fulviventris Cress., ibid. 83, % . Cala.
montanus Cress., ibid. 8.3, % . Nev.
? productus Cress., ibid. 203, 9- Nev.
? pulchellus Cress., ibid. 84, -J, 9 . Col.
^ EFEOLL'S Latr.
agnatus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 89, % . Dak. ^'' ^^^^
bardus Cress., ibid. 84, 9- Tex.
bifasciatm Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 38 (=/Hm»penn»s).
TRANS. AHER. KNT. SOC. (38) 8UPPL. VOL. 1887.
298 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
callfomlcus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 86, 9 . Cala.
compactus Cress., ibid. 89, 'J, 9 . Tex. I'ol. Nev. Cala.
concavus (Jress., ibid. 85, 9 • ^^-S.
distinctus Cress., ibid. 84, ^ 9 . Ga. '
donatus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 256; Cr., Proc. ii, 396, '^ 9 . Can U.S.
fumipennis Say, Bost. Jour, i, 403 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 779 ; Cress., 1. c. 398. U.S. (Mex.)
erlabratus Cress., Trans. Am, Ent. Soc. vii, 90, % . Ga.
lectus Cress., ibid. 88, 9 . Ks.
lunatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 240 ; Cress.. Proc. ii, 394, % 9 . U.S.
mercatus Fabr. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 395 ; Trans, vii, 88. Can. U.S.
nevadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 86, 9 ■ ^ev.
nierriceps Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 103, 9 • Tex. Cala.
occidentalis Cress., Traus. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 87, '?> 9 • Tex. Xev. Cala.
pusilluB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 398. ^ • N.H. Mass.
4-fasciatus Say, Lee. Edit, i, 169 ; Ch-ess., Proc. ii, 395. Tex. Ark.
remigatus Fabr. {Meleda) ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 393, % 9 . U.S.
robustus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 85, 9 • N.Mex.
scelestus Cress., ibid. 86, 9 • Tex.
scutellaris Say, Lee. Edit, i, 240; Cress., Proc. ii, 397, 9- P»i- Ark.
texanus Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 87, % . Tex.
zonatus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 2.57 ; Cress., Proc. ii, 397, % 9 • Fla
' ERICROCIS Cress.
lata Cress. ( Crocisa f). Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 91, % . Te.x.
mELFXTA Latr.
californica Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. vii, 91, ^9- C'^la. Nev.
? Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 92, -J, . Cila.
fulvida Cress., ibid. 204 (= var. Boinbomelecta thoracica).
interrupta Cress., ibid, iv, 275, % 9- Tex.
maculata Cress., vii, 204, % 9 • ^ev.
?mucida Cress., ibid. 205, %. Nev.
paci/ca Cress., ibid. 91, % {^^ var. Bombomelecta ikoracica).
remigata Fabr., Syst. Piez. 387 (^ Epeoliis).
separata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. vii, 204, 9 ■ N'ev. (= Bombomelecta f)
thorncica Cress., Rep. Wheeler Expl. 1875, 726, pi. 33. lig. 5 (^ Bombomelecta).
BOMROMEL.ECT.4 Pattou.
thoracica Cress. (Melecta) ; Pattou, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 370, 9. W.U.S.
STEEIS Panz. ' •
australis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 9-2, 9 • ^^'^•
costalis Cress., ibid, iv, 274, 'J, 9 • Tex.
? elegans Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 411, 9 . Col.
foBderalis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 273 ; Cress., 1. c. 410, % 9 . U.S.
interrupta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 205, 9 • Nev.
lateralis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 41,0. 9 . Pa. Nev. Tex.
laticincta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, J)2. 9 ■ ^'ila.
montana Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 39, 9- Col. Nev.
ANTHOPHILA — APID^. 299
?monticola Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 94, 9 • Col.
? nitlda Cress., ibid. 92. J . Can. 1^.
obesa Say, Bost. Jour, i, 398; Le^Hit. ii, 776; Cress., Proc. ii, 409. Ind.
? subceerulea Cress., Trans. Am.' Ent. Soc. vii, 93, % . Col. Nev.
? subemargrinata Cress., ibid. 93, 9 . Col.
CCELIOXYS Latr.
altemata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 401 ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 406, % 9 . U.S.
altills Cress. {— brevis \\ Cress.), ibid. 402; Trans, vii, 219, ^ 9 . U.S.
aperta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 95, 9 • Col.
brevis ;j Cress, (nee Eversm.), Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, ii, 402 (= altilis).
coloradensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 98, % . Col.
ComstockU Cress., ibid. 96, 9. N.Y.
deplanata Cress., ibid. 96, 9- Ks. Col.
dubltata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hyra. ii, 272 : Cress., Proc. ii, 400, 9 . U.S.
edita Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 272, 'J, . Tex.
florldana Cress., ibid, vii, 98, % . F'a.
funeraria Smith, Brit. Mus. (^at. Hym. ii, 272 ; Cress., Proc. ii, 404, % . Can.
grermana Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 102, 9- HI-
insita Cress., ibid, iv, 273, 9- Tex. "fl
lateralis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 405, % . Pa.
lucrosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 97, 9 • ^Y. Col.
modesta Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 271 ; Cre.ss., Proc. ii, 404, 9 . Pa. N.Y .
mcesta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 403, 9 . Can. U.S.
8-dentata Say, Lee. Edit, i, 239 ; Cress., Proc. ii, 401, % 9 . Can. U.S.
4-dentata Linn. (Apis); Cress., Proc. ii, 409, % 9- ^-Y. (Eur.)
rufltarsus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 271 ; Cress., 1. c. 400, % . Can. U.S.
scitula Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. iv, 273, % 9 . Tex.
sodalis Cress., ibid, vii, 99, %. N.Y. Col.
texana Cress., ibid, iv, 272, ^9- Tex.
tristis Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 725 (typog. error for mcesta).
OSMIA Panz.
abjecta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 103, 9. Col.
abnormie Cress., ibid. 105, %. Col.
albiventris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 31, % ^ . C!an. U.S.
armatlceps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 104, 9 • Col.
atriventrls Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 29, 9 . Can. U.S.
bella Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 107, % . Col. Nev.
brevis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 36, 9. Col. Nev.
bucconis Say, Bosl. Jour, i, 400; Lee. Edit, ii, 777; Cress., 1. c. 26. Can. Ind.
bucephala Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 17, 9 • Brit.Am. U.S.
califomica ('ress.. ibid. 24, 9 • Cala. Nev.
canadensis Cress., bid. 33 (^= cognata).
chalybea Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 143; Cress., 1. c. 22. "J, 9 . Ga. Fla. Tex.
cobaltina Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 104, 9 • Nev. Cala.
cognata Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 33, %. Can. U.S. ^^^— ,- -—
coloradensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 10.5, 9 • Col.
conjuncta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 31, 9 • t^t.
300 SPECIES OF IIYMENOITERA.
densa Cress., ibid. 25, 9 • Col.
distinctaCress., ihid. 30, 9. Ct.
dubia Cress., ibid. 29, 9 . Col. Nev.
exlgua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 107. %. Cala.
faceta Cress., ibid. 103, % 9. Can. U.S.
ft-igrida Smith, Brit. Mu.s. Cat. Hyni. i, 142; Cress., Proc. iii, 26, 'J, 9 . Can. U.S.
fulgida Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 34, 'J, 9. Col. Nev.
ereorgica Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 105, 9 • Ga.
grlobosa Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 3(5, 9- Brit. Am.
hudsonlca Cress., ibid. 21, % . Hud. Bay.
integrra Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 106, % . Col.
inurbana Cre-ss., ibid. 107, % . Col.
juxta Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 19, 9 . Col.
latitarsis Cress., ibid. 20, % . N.Y. Va.
lignaria Say, Bost. Jour, i, 399 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 776 ; Cress.. 1. c. 22. % 9 . C^n. U.S.
lignicola Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 708, 9- Can.
longula Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 19, 9- ^'<''-
mandibularls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 102, 9- Col.
marginipennis Cress., ibid. 106, % . Col.
maura Cress., ibid. 104, 9 • Cala. Nev. ■ ^ ;. ,
meg'acephala Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 18. 9- Col.
montana Cress., ibid. 24, %. Col.
nigrifrons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 103, 9 • Col. Nev. ' , „ , '
parva Prov., Faun. En^ Can. ii, 812, % . Can.
propinqiM Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 23 (^ lignaria).
proxima Cress., ibid. 32, % Brit. Am. U.S.
pumila Cress., ibid. 3.5, 9 • P^i-
purpurea Cress., ibid. 27, 9- U.S. • L
pusilla Cress., ibid. 36, % ^ . Col. Nev.
quadriceps Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 104, 9 • Cala. Nev.
4- dentata Cress., ibid. 107, %. N.Y.
rustica Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 37, %. U.S.
sericea Cress., ibid. 27, %. Col.
simillima Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hyiu. i, 142 ; Cress., 1. c. 28. Brit.Am. U.S.
subfasciata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 261, % 9 ■ Tex.
texana Cress., ibid. 261, %. Tex.
vicina Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 38. ^ . Can. Va..
i;/rirf)8 Cress., ibid. 34 ( = /?<Zj;irfa).
||ERI4l>Kf$ Spin.
carinatum Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. ii, 383, % 9 • Can. U.S.
? cubiceps Cress., Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. vii, 205, 9 • Nev.
? den ticulatum Cress., ibid. 108, %. Col. Nev.
? osmoides Cress. ( Megachile), ibid, iv, 269, % 9 • Tex.
?rotundicepa Cress., ibid, vii, 205, 9. Nev. Or.
simplex Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 384 (^= Alcidamea producta 9 )•
variolosum Cress. (Megachile), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 270, 9- U.S.
ANTHOPHILA — APID.E. 301
CHELOSTOMA Latr.
albifrons Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Ani. iv, 270 ; Cress., Proc. ii, 382. N.Am.
callfomicum Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 108, % . Cala.
rugrift-ons Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 220; Cress., Proc. ii, 382, 9. Ga.
A!VDROMI€US Cress.
cylindricuB Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 384, % . N.Y. Ct.
ALCIDA^EA Cress.
piloaifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 386 (= var. prodncta).
producta Cress., ibid. 386, % . Can. U.S.
truncata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 108. "^ . Ga.
9IONlT91ETH^
argentifrons Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, SST^I^borealia % ).
borealis Cress., ibid. 388, 9. Brit. Am. U.S.
obsoleta Cress., ibid. 388 (= borealis % ).
Itt^^ss.
!8^B&or
ANTHIDIUM Fabr.
atrifrons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 387 (= emarginatum).
atripes Cress., ibid, vii, 205 (== var. emarginatum).
atriventris Cress., ibid. Ill, 9- Cala. Nev.
blanditum Cress., ibid. 206. 9. Nev.
californicum Cress., ibid. 206, %. Cala. ...
cognatum Cress., ibid. 109, % 9- Ga.
concinnum Cress., ibid, iv, 270, 'J, 9 • Tex.
cousonum Cress., ibid, vii, 207 (= var. ilhutre).
conspicuum Cress., ibid. 207, 9- Nev.
crassipes Cress., ibid. 112, 9- Fla.
curcatum Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 215 (= interruptum).
dorsale St. Farg., Hym. ii, 384 ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 381, %. Ga.
Edwardsii Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 112, % . Cala. ^
emarginatum Say {MegachUe); Cress., Proc. ii, 374, % 9- W.States, Cala. Xev.
formosum Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 112, % . Col.
illustre Cress., ibid. 206, 9 • Nev.
interruptum Say (Megarhile) ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. ii, 380. Ga. Ks. Col. Tex.
jocosum Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 111, % . Col.
Jugatorium Say {MegachUe) ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. ii, 380, 9- t'ol. Mo.
lepidum Cross.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 11.5, % . Ga.
maculifrons Smith, B. M. C. Hym. ii. 214 ; Cress., Proc. ii, .375, 9 . W.U.S.
maculosum Cre.ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 110, % 9 • Utah, Nev. Cala.
montivagum Cress., ibid. 110, % 9 • Col.
mormonum Cress., ibid. 110, %. Utah.
notatum Latr.; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. 376, % 9. U.S.
occidentale Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 386, % 9. Col. N. Mex. Nev.
palliventre Cress., ibid, vii, 114, 9 • Cala.
parvum Cress., ibid. 114, % 9 . Col. Or.
perplexum Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hjm. ii, 214; Cress., Proc. ii, 377. Ga. Fla.
302 8PECIIS OP HYMENOPTERA.
placitum Caress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 206, J. Nev.
pudens Cress., ibid. 208, 9 • Nev.
pudicum Cress., ibid. 208, % . Nev.
Eldlngsii Cress., ibid. Ill, 9 . C^a.
simile Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 378, % 9. Mass. Ct.
singrulare Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 207, 9 • Nev.
texanum Cress., ibid. 113, % . Tex.
Ulkel Cress., ibid. 11.5, 9 . Col. Or.
venustum Cress., ibid. 11.3. 9- f^ol-
zebratum Cress., ibid, iv, 270, % . Tex. Col.
LITHURGUS Latr.
apicalis Cress., Rep. Wheeler Expl. 1875, 724, 9 • Nev.
compressus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 147, % . Ga. Tex. Col,
eribbosus Smith, ibid. 147, 2^B^. Col.
w
llIE€iAC;HIE.E Latr.
acuta Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 192, 9 (= latimauHs). \
addenda Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 124, % 9 • U.S. ^ j
albitarsis Cress., ibid, iv, 263, % . Tex.
arnica Cress., ibid. 265, % . Ga. Tex.
avara Cress., ibid, vii, 123, % . Ga. Col.
brevis Suy, Bost. Jour, i, 407; Lee. Edit, ii, 783, % 9 • Can. U.S.
bucephala Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 193, 9 . Can. W.U.S.
carbonaria Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 208, 9 • Nev.
centuncularis Linn. (Apis) ; Smith, B. M. Cat. Hym. i, 149. N.Am. (Eur.)
eephalica Prov. (Gnathocera), Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 716 (^^ pugnata 9 )•
comata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 262, % . Tex. Col.
deflexa Cress., ibid, vii, 125, % . Ks.
dt«jjnn7i« Cress., ibid, iv, 264, % {= pugnata).
emarginata Say, Lee. Edit, i, 238 (= Aiithidium).
exilis Cress Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 265, % . U.S.
/acitnrfa Cros., ibid. 266 (=prM((ia).
femorata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 188, % {^= latimanua).
fldelis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 120, % 9. Col. Nev. Cala. Or.
forbis Cress., ibid, iv, 262, % . Tex. Col. Ks.
frigida Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i. 193, % . Brit.Ani. U.S.
ftnigalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 266, %. Tes.
gremula Cress., ibid, vii, 118, % % . N.C. Ga.
generoaa Cress., ibid. 125, 9 • N.C. Ga. z
j/eHfiZis Cress., ibid, iv, 267 (= 6rew»). •
georgrica Cress., ibid, vii, 123, % 9. Ga.
grandis Cress., ibid, iv, 268 (=^ pollicaria). >
infragilis Cress., ibid, vii, 127, S • N.Y.
ingenua Cress., ibid. 122, % . Ga. 111.
inimica Cress., ibid, iv, 267, 9 • Ga. Tex.
Integra Cress., ibid, vii, 121, % . Tex.
interrupta Say, Lee. Edit, i, 237 {= Anthidium).
jugatoria Say, ibid. 238 (= Anthidium).
ANTHOPHILA — A PI DA:. 303
lanuginosa Smith, Brit. Mua. Cat. Hym. i, 190 (= brevis).
latlmanus Hiiy, Lee. Edit, i, 169, % . Can. U.S. Vane.
legralis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 209, % . Nev.
lucrosa Cress., ibid, iv, 267 (=^ pugnata).
manifests Cress., ibid, vii, 122, % . Col. Nev.
melanopheea Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 191, % 9 . Brit. Am. U.S.
mellitarsis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 121, % . Col.
mendlca Cress., ibid. 126, 5 . Can. U.S.
montivagra Cress., ibid. 124, % 9 . U.S.
morio Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 189, 9 . U.S.
mucida Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 118, % 9- ^la.
nevadensls Cress., ibid. 209, % 9 . Nev.
nupta Cress., ibid, iv, 268, 9- Tex. * ,
oblongra Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 714, 9 • Can.
optiva Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 268, 9 . Can. Ga. Fla. Tex.
osmoides Cress., ibid. 269 (== Heriades ?).
Palmeri Cress., ibid, vii, 119, % 9 . Guadaloupe Islands.
parallela Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 191 {= pniina).
perbrevis Cress./ Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 127, %. Tex.
petulans Cres.s., ibid. 127, %. N.C. Ga.
pinguis Cress., ibid. 126, 9 • Cra.
poUicaris Say, Bost. Jour, i, 406 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 782, % . Can. Tex. La.
pruina Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 190, ^9. U.S. :- •
pugnataSay, Bost. Jour, i, 408; Lee. Edit, ii, 783, % 9- Can. U.S.
relativa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 126, 9- Can. U.S.
Sayi Cress., ibid. 119, "J, 9 . U.S. j
scrobicutata Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 191 (= pugnata).
simplex Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii', 712, % . Can.
studiosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 269 (= cxilU).
subnigrra Cres.s., ibid, vii, 208 ^ 9 ■ ^ev.
texana Cress., ibid. 125, % 9 • Tex. , "
variolosa Cress., ibid, iv, 270 (= Heriades).
t)tdu« Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. i, 192 (=/r(gtrfa).
xylocopoides Smith, ibid. 189, '£ 9 . Ga. Fla. Tex.
CERATIKA Latr. " * '
bidentata Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 718, %. Can.
dupla Say, Bost. Jour, i, 397; Lee. Edit, ii, 775; Cress., Proc. ii, 389, % 9 • U.S.
strenua Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 97, % . Tex.
tejonensis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 390, % . Cala. Nev. Can. (Prov.)
EUCERA Scop,
maculata St. Farg., Hym. ii, 129, 9- N.Am.
nuda Prov., Faun. Ent. Can. ii, 692 (^ Macropis ciliata 9 ).
" MEIilSSODESLatr.
acerba Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210 (=^ Synhalonia). -.^^-^^.,^1^
actuosa Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 208, 9. Cala.
afHicta Cress., ibid. 217, % 9 . Tex.
304 8PECIE8 OF HYMENOPTERA.
agrills Crfss., il)id. 201. % . Tex.
iilbntti ("ress , Trans. Am. Ent. 8oc. iv, 281 {= f^ynhaloHia) .
americana St. Vurf^. {Macroeera), llym. ii, !»"2, % . ("ar.
apacha Cress., I'roc. Ara<l. Nat. S<m. IMiil. 187H. 217, ? . Tex. N.Mex. Ariz.
atrifrons Smith ( Tetrulonia), Brit. Miis. Cat. Hym. ii, IJOS, 9 . N.C. Ga.
atripes Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 275, 9 • Tex.
atriveiitrig Smith, Brit. Mns. Cat. Hyni. ii, 310 (= Synhalonia).
aurlgrenia Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Set. Phil. 1878. 212, % 9 . Can. U.S.
niixtralh Cress., ihid. 214 (= Dindama).
Belfragei Cres.s., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 278, 9 . Tex.
bimaculata St. Farg. (Microcern), Enc. Meth. x, 528. U.S.
hiitotata Say (Mncroceni), Bo.st. .lour, i, 401; Lcc. Edit, ii, 780 (= bimacnlnta).
bituberculata Cres.s., Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 218, %. Cala. Nev.
hoinhiformh Cre.ss., ihid. 219 (= Emphor).
brevicomls Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 281, % . Tex.
califomica Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 196, % . Cala.
californica Smith, New Spec. Hyin. Brit. Mas. (1879j 114, % 9 . Cala.
caliginosa Cress., ihid. 192, % 9. Md. Ga.
coloradensls Cress., ibid. 200, % 9- Col. ,
cotnanche Cress., Trans. Am. t^nt. Soc. iv, 27fi, % 9- Tex.
communis Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 204, % 9. Ga. ill.
compta Cress., ibid. 199, % 9 ■ tra.
condigrua Cress., ibid. 207, 9- 111- Ks.
confusa Cress., ibid. 205, %^. Col. N.Mex. Nev.
densa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 282 (= Diadasia enavata %).
denticuJaia Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 311, % (= rnstica).
dentiventris Smith, ibid. 312, % . Can. N.Y. Ga.
desponsa Smith, ibid. 310, 9. Can. U.S.
dilecta Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 199, % . 111. Tex. Col.
dhniniita Cress., ibid. 215 (= DiadaDia).
dubitata Cress., ibid. 194, % 9 • Ga..
Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 195 1= Synhalonia).
enauata Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv. 280 (= Dio/ZrtsJa). ' '
flmbriata Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 203, % 9. Tex.
frater Cress., ibid. 197 (= Synhalonia).
fidvitarsis Cress., ihid. 196 (= Synhalonia).
fulvoLirta Cress., ibid. 213, ^ . Ga. ; .c
georgica Ci ess., ibid. 200, %. Ga.
honesta Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 279 (= Synhalonia).
intermadia CrtSi!., ibid. 278, 9- Tex.
intorta Cress., ib.d. 278, % . Tex.
intrndens Cress.. = nevadensis ij Cress., ibid, vii, 209, 225 (= Synhalonia).
lepida Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 198, % . Tex. Col.
lupina Cress., ibid. 210, % . Cala.
manipularis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 312, % . Ga.
marginelln Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 282 (^= Entechnia fulvifrons).
menuacha Cress., ibid, i, 388, % . Col. Tex. N.Mex. Nev. Or.
montana Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 202, ?, 9 . Col. N.Mex.
nevadensis Cress., Trans, v, 102 ; Eep. Wheeler Exp. 726, pi. 34, fig. 6. Nev.
nevadensis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 209 (= Synhalonia intrndens).
A>fTIIOPFin,A — A['II).«. 805
nlijrii St. FarK. ( Mnrntcera), Hy?i». ii, 112 (= himnruMn % ).
nigrrifrons ('roH«., Proc. Acad. Niit. S<i. IMiil. 1M7.1, U>5, 9 • Cula.
nigripen Smith, B. M. (!iit. Hyni. ii. 311, % 9 {% = ili'»i»>n»a, *} =^ Syn.atriveHtriB).
obliqua S«y i Manocern), Bost. Jour, i, 403: Lee. Kdit. ii. 78f). % . U.S.
olivacea Ot-ss., TriM-. Acad. Xiit. Sci. I'liil. IHT.i. 210. ^ 9 . Calii. (Mex.)
pensylvanica St. Farg. ( Mncroceni), Hyiii. ii, !)7. ^ . Pa. Tex.
perploxa ( ress., I'ror. Acad. Nut. Sci. Pliil. 1878, '.iWi. ^ 9. (5a. Tex.
petulca Cress., iliid. 201. 9- (»"•
phihidelphica St. Fur>{. ( Mncrocfrn), Hyin. ii. 110 (= Xenoglotaa prninosa % ).
pygrmsea Cress., Tniii.s. Am. Em. Soc. iv, 279, 9. Tex.
rivalis Cress., ibid. 277, %. Tex.
rustica Say { Macro'era}, Bost. Jour, i, 40«j; Lcc. Kdit. ii, 781, % 9. U.S.
»c/i/7is Smith, Brit. MuH. Cat. Hyni. ii, .'ill, 9 {= nmtica).
Snowii Cre8.s., Proc. A. 1. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 211, % . Col.
apecJosa Cress., ibid. 19H (=: Sytthnhmiii].
spissa Cre.ss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 280, 9- 'fi'X-
strenua Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 213, % 9. Ga. Tex. N.Mex.
Stretchii Cress., ibid. 207. 9. Cala.
sua vis Cress., ibid. 210, 9- <^'ul.
suCFusa Cress., ibid. 20.3, 'J, 9 . Tex.
tepida Cress., ibid. 210, 9. Nev.
texana Cress., Ti-aus. Am. Ent. .Soc. iv, 27fi, % 9 • '^^^^
ursina Cress., ibid. 281 (== Diadasia ennvata % ).
XEXO«I.OSSA Smith,
fulva Smith, B. M. Cat. Hym. ii, 31.5, pi. vii, fig. 8, 9, pi. xii, 7-8. Ariz. (Mex.)
prulnosa Say (Macroc a), Bost. Jour. i. 405; Lee. Edit, ii, 780, % 9. U.S.
SVMII.4L01VIA Patton.
acerba Cress. {MelisHodes), Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210. Nev. {^=E(lwardsli f)_
albata Cress. (Melissodes), ibid, iv, 281 ; Patton, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 474. Tex.
atriventris Smith {Melissodes), Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 310, %. N.Am.
Edwardsii Cres.s. (MeUaaodea), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878, 19.5, %. Cala. Nev.
frater Cress. (Me;i«sof/es), ibid. 197, %. Col.
fulvitarsis Cress. (Melhsodes) ; Patton, Bull, v, 474, % 9. Col. Wym.
honesta Cress. (Melissodes), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 279, % . Tex.
Intrudens Cress. (3/eZ/ssof?es )iPi;a(?e»»s»s Ii). ibid, vii, 209, 225, %. Nev.
speciosa Cress. (Melhsodes), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 198, 9. Col.
DIADA^ilA Patton.
australis Cress. (Melissodes), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 187S, 214, % 9 . Col. Tex.
diminuta Cress. (MeHssodes) ibid. 215, % . Col.
enavata C^ess. (Jfrf/ssorfes), Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 280, 9- Ks. Tex.
EiWFHOR Patton.
bombiformis Cress. (MeMssoden), Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878. 219, % 9. U.S.
EXTECHXIA Patton. ,./^ _:^__:
fulvifrons Smith { Aufhophom). Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 341, 9. Tex. (S.Am.)
taureaSay (Anthophora), Bost. Jour, i, 410; Lee. Edit, ii, 78.5. % 9. U.S.
TKANS. AMEK. ENT. SOC. (39) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
806 HFKC'IKS OF IIYMKNOITKRA.
lltRKOPOD.l Smith.
florldana Smitli {Anlhophoru). Itrit. Mus. Cul. Hyiii. ii. .•UMt, % ?. U.H.
ml8erablll8«;ri'H,H. t Anthophoni), I'loc. .Vcud. Nut. .Sci. 1H7H, 191. Cala. Nev.
MorriBonU'rvsA. I Anthitphoiii). i\iu\. VJ'i, %. Col.
mucida CrcsN. {Authophorm, iltid. lill. 9. Col.
.\:VTIIOI*ll»Ri Ijttr.
abrupta Say, Bost. Jour. i. 409; Lee. Fklit. ii, 784, %. Can. U.S.
affabllls Cri'ss., Proc. Acad. Nut. Sci. riiil. 1H7H, 189. t, 9 . Tes.
albata ("rcss.. I'roc. Diiv. Acad. Nut. Sci. i, -Jii, pi. ;jr>, fijf. 'i, 9- Col.
bidentata Fahr. (Amlreitau Kiit. Sy«t. ii, .'{13; Syst. Piez. :J81. N.Aiii.
bomboldes Kirhy, Faiiii. Hor.Am. iv, '.^71 : ('pohh., TraiiH. ii, 291, ^ 9 • t'aii. U.S.
califomica (.'icss., Tniiis. .\in. Knt. Soc. ii, 290, % . ("ala.
cdnadeimiH (;rcs.s., il)id. 292 (= "J, var. bomhoiilea).
capiatrata ('rcss., Proc. .\cttd. Nat. Sci. Pliil. 1H7H, 187, %. Tex. ' ■
carbonarla Ocss., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210, 9- Nev.
centriformis Cress., il)id. 212, %. Xcv.
cineraria Smith, New Spec llym. Brit. Mus. 124, % 9- Vane,
cltreostrigrata Dours, M6m. Soc. Linn, ii, 95. N.Am.
Crotchii Cre.<s.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878. lf»2, % . Cala.
Edwardsii Cress., ibid. 190, % 9 . Nev. Cala.
ezlgrua Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 211, % 9 • Nev.
flexipes Cress., ibid. 211, '^ 9. Nev. /
floiiilniia Smith. Brit. Mus. Cat. llyni. ii. 339 {=ITabropoda),
frontata Say, Bost. Jour, i, 409 ; Lee. Edit, ii, 784, ^ . La.
fidrifioiis Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, 341 (= Eutechuln).
fuscipennis Smith, ibid. .3;J8, 9- N.Am.
holopyrrha Dours, .Mem. Soc. Linn, ii, 89 (= Xenonloum fulva).
Igrnava Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210, % 9 . Nev.
insularis Smith. New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. 124, 9 • Vane,
maculifrons Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210, % 9- ^^'V.
minentbiUs Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 191 (= Habropodn).
montana Cres .., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 290, 9 . Col.
Morrinoni Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 192 (= Habropoda).
mnritln Cre.ss., ibid. 191 (= Habropoda).
occidentalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 292, % 9 . Col. Tex.
paciflca Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 190, 'J, . Cala. Nev.
pernigrra Cress.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 210, 9 • Nev.
pyralitarsis Dours, Mem. Soc. Linn, ii, ItiO. N.Y.
simillima Cre.ss.. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 189, % . Col. Nev.
SmithiiCress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 289, '^ 9. Tex. Col. Dak N.Mex.
sodalis Cress., ibid, vii, 212, % . Nev.
x/joH.9« Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii, . 339, 9 {= abrupta).
taurea Say, Bost. Jour, i, 410: Lee. Edit, ii, 785 (= Entechnia).
terminalis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 292 (= Clisodon).
texana Cress., ibid, iv, 282, 9 . Te.x.
urbana Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 188, % 9 . (Jol. Utah, Nev. Cala.
ursina Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 291, % . W.Va. N.C.
Walshli Cress., ibid. 290. ■£ 9. 111. t.
ANTHOrillLA — AVXVM. 307
CLINOUOW Fattun.
terminallB Crww. (Anthophora). Tr. Am. Ent. 8«c. ii, aifci, % 9 U.S. Vane. Can.
X VMM 01*4 I^tr.
eenelpennls I)e Oeer ; Sniitli, Trans. Ent. 800. Lond. 1874. 280. L.Cala. (S.Ani.)
arizonenslB ('resH., Trims. Am. Ent. 8<h:. vii, 21',», 1 J. Ariz.
callfornlca Cress., I'roc. Ent. ."'oc. I'liil. iii, 40. % 9. C'alu. Ni-v.
flmbrlata Fabr., Syst. Piez. 340; Patton, (an. Ent. xi. <». ("ala. (Mex. S.Ani.)
micans St. Farn- : Smith, Tnuis. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1M74. 2}>7. % 9 • ^'»- ^''fi- TfX.
orpifex Smith, ibid. -JiiK. % 9 . (ala. Xev.
purpurea Cress.. Trans Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 284 (= micans).
texana Cress., ibid. •2Ki, % 9 . Tex.
varipuncta Patton, (an. Ent. xi, (SO, "9. Ariz.
vidno St. Farg., Hym. ii, 210 (^^ micans).
vlrgrinica Drury (ApU); Q'rem., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 90, ^9. U.S.
CKXTKIN Fabr.
Carolina Fabr., Syst. Piez. ;Jii7 ( ~ Xylocopn vinjiuica).
lanosa Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soe. iv, 2H4, % . Tex.
A PATH US Xewm.
Ashtoni Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 42, % 9 . Can. U.S.
? callfornlca Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 214, % . Cala.
citrinus Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym. ii. :J8.".; Cress., Proc. ii, 112, %. Can. U.S.
coiitigiiHS Cress., Proc, Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 112 (^ var. citrinns).
f elatus Fabr. (Apis) ; Cress., ibid. 114, % . Can. U.S.
fraternua Smith, Brit. Mu.s. Cat, Hym. ii, 3K5; Cress.. 1. c. Ill, % . N.Am. ;
insularis Smith ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 11.J, % 9 . Col. Vane,
laboriosus Fabr. (i?0Hj6«»); Cress., ibid. Ill, 9- Can. W.Va. Tex.
variabilis Cress., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 284, % 9. Tex.
BO:VIBI »i Latr.
afflnls Cre-ss., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 103, % 9. Can. U.S.
appositus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1H78, 183, •& 9 ? ■ W.U.S.
arcticus Kirby ; CYess., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 95, % 9 . Arc.Am.
balteatus Dahlb. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 108. Greenland (Eur.),
bifarius Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 185, 9 g . Col. Brit.Col.
bimaculatus Cress., ibid. J)2, % . Mass. Ct.
borealis Kiiby; Cres.s., ibid. 93; iii, 41, "S 9 ? . Can. U.S.
californicus Smith ; Cre.ss., ibid. 97, ^95- ^*^v. Cala. Or.
carolinus Linn. (Apis) ; Cress., ibid. 108. N.Am.
Carriei Greene, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y. vii, 170 (= frigidus). ■
centralis Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 41, 9- Col. Cala.
consimilis Cress., ibid. 41, 9- Can. U.S.
Couperi Cres.s., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 185, 9 ■ Can.
Crotchii ( ress., ibid. 184, 9 • Cala.
derbamellus Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am. iv, 273. Arc.Am. (Eur.) , ji 1;
rfociaits Cress.. Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 230 (:= var. /emrf««).
dubius Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 97, 5 • Ks, Col.
808 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
Bdwardsii Cress., Prof. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 184, ^ ? Jf . VV.U.S.
fervidus Fa)>r. (Apis) ; Cress.. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 93, ^ 9 5 . Can. U.S.
flavifrons Cress., ibid. 105, "£ ? ? . Col. Utah, Alaska.
flavlfrons Smith, Lord'.s Xat. Vane. Is. .'J43. ?. Brit. Am.
frig-idus Smith ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. ii, 100, % ^ ^ . Col. Vane.
grelidus Cress., Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 184, 9 • Aleutian Islands.
grroenlandicus Smith: Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, ii, 97, 9- Greenland.
hortorum IJnn. [Apis); Cre.ss., ibid. 108. Brit.Am. (Eiir.)
Howardii Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 99. % . Col. Utah, Cala.
hiidsonicits Cress., iliid. 92 (^= var. perplexns).
Hiintii (Jreene, Ann. Lye. Xat. Hist. N. Y. vii, 17"2 (= ternarins).
hyperboreus Dahlb. : Cress., Proc. Ent. Soe. Phil, ii, 108. Greenland (Eur.).
impatiens Harris; Cress., ibid. 90 (=^ virginicns).
improbus Cress., Proc. Acad. Xat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 186, %. Col.
ititerriiptits Greene, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y. vii, 11, 173 {^ Apnthus insularia 9 )•
juxtus Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 187, 9 . Col. Nev.
Kirbiellus Curtis; Cress., Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 101, 'Ji 9 ? • Arc. Am.
laboriosus Fabr., Syst. Piez. 352 (^ Apathiis).
lacustris Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 103, '^95- Brit.Am. Greenland.
medius Cress., ibid. 97, ? . Utah ?
melanopyge Nyl.; Cress., ibid. 103. Sitka.
mixtus Cress.; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 186, 9 g . Col.
moderatus Oess. {modestus li), Proe. Ent. Soc Phil, ii, 99, 109, 9 ■ Alaska.
moilestm !| Cress., ibid. 99 (= moderatus).
Morrisonii Cress., Proe. Acad. Nat. Sci. 1878, 183, "J, 9 ? . Col. N.Mex. Nev.
nevadensis Cress., Trans, v, 102 ; Rep. Wheeler Expl. 728, pi. .34, fig. 5. W.U.S.
occidentalis Greene ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. ii, 98, 'J, 9 5 • Nev. Cala. Or. Vane-
oregonensis Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 185, % . Or.
ornatus Smitb. ; Cress., Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 104, 9- N.Am.
pnllidns Cress., ibid. f>2 ;= \a.v. peniisylvaniciis].
pennsylvanicus De Geer {Apis) ; Cress., ibid. 94, 'S 9 5 • Can. U.S.
perplexue ';ress., il)id. 91, %. Brit.Am. U.S.
pleuralis Nyl. ; Cress., ibid. 96, '^ 9 • Sitka.
polaris Curtis; Cress., ibid. 101, % 9- Arc..\m.
praticola Kirby ; Cress., ibid. 106, 9- Brit.Am.
proximns Cress., ibid. 98 (= var. Howardii).
rutnami Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 185, 9. Col.
Ridingsii Cress., ibid. 182. 9 $ . Can. U.S.
rufocinctus Cress., Prcc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 106, % ^ • Col.
Scutellaria Cress., ibid. 96, 9 g . Fla. Tex. Ks.
separatus Cress., ibid. 165, 'S 9 5 • Can. U.S.
sitkensis Nyl. ; Cress., ibid. 102, •?, 9 S • Sitka.
strenuus Cress., ibid. 102, % 9 • Brit.Am.
Siickleyi (ireene, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y. vii, 168 (= Apathus insularia % ).
sylvicola Kirby; Cress.. Proe. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 106, 9. Can. Col. Alaska.
ternarius Say ; Cress., ibid. 104, "^ 9 5 • Can. U.S.
terricola Kirby ; Cress., ibid. 99, 9 ? . Can. U.S.
vagrans Smith; Cress., ibid. 91, 'J, 9 ? • Can. U.S.
vancouverensis Cress., Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, 187, % . Vane.
virgrinicus Oliv. {Apia); Cress., Pro<!. Ent. Soc. ii, 87, 166, ^95- Can. U.S.
ADDITIONAL SPECIES. 309
APIS Linn.
alpina Linn. ; O. Fabr., Faun. Grcenl., 199 (= Bomhiis nrcticua).
omerieaHorum Fabr., Syst. Ent. 380 (= Boinbiia peiinsylvnnicHS).
i aiinulnrh Driiry, Insects ii. 71, pi. 37, fig. 7 (= Polistea).
Carolina Linn., Syst. Xat. i, 959 (= Bomhus).
elata Fabr., Ent. Syst. Suppl. 274 (= Apathua).
fervida Fabr., ibid. 274 (:= Bombna).
griaeocoUia De Geer. Ins. iii, ."(i, pi. 28, fig. 13-14 {= Xylocopa virginica % ).
melliflca Linn., Syst. Nat. i, 95.">. Can. U.S.
niduhiHs Fabr., Ent. Syst. Siippl. 274 (== var. Apathua? elataa).
novehoracenaia Forst., Nov. Sj)ec. Ins. i, 93 (= Scolia),
penaylvanica De Geer. Ins. iii, '575, pi. 28, fig. 12 (^= Bombua).
sericea Forst., Nov. Spec. Ins. i, 91 (= Agapoatemon).
reapiformia Forst., Nov. Spec. Ins. i, 92 (^ Nomada).
virginica Drury, Insects i, 9(>, pi. 43, fig. 1 (= Xylocopa).
virginica Oliv., Enc. Meth. Ins. iv, 66 (= Bombua).
viridula Fabr., Ent. Syst. ii, 342 (^= Agapoatemon nigricornia J ).
ADDITIONAL SPECIES.
Family CYNIPID^.
RIIODITES Hartig.
Carolina Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. See. xiv, 148, J . N.C.
AMPHIBOL.IPS Reinh.
spinosa Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 141, 9 . Fla.
€.iL.L.IRH\TIS Forst.
aquaticee Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 144, 9 • Fla.
cellee Ashm., ibid. 141, ? . Fla.
parvlfolieB Ashm.. ibid. 138, 9 • Fla.
.4WDRICITS Hartig.
blastophagus Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 143. Fla.
calycicola Ashiii., ibid. 141. Fla.
cinnamomeus Ashm., ibid. 137, 9 ■ Fla.
cryptus Ashm., ibid. 14.5, 9- Fla.
difflcilia Ashm., ibid. 14.3, 9. N.C.
femoratus .Vshm., ibid. 141, 9- Fla.
? floridanus Ashm., ibid. 137, % 9 • Fla.
310 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTEUA.
infuscatus Asbin., ibid. 144, 9 • Fla-
saltatus Ashm. (Trisolenia), ibid. 142, J. Fla.
stropus Ashm., ibid. 136, 9 . Fla. .
topiarius Asbia., ibid. 136. 9- Fla.
ACR.4SPIS Mayr.
echini .\shm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 140, 9- ^'^■
lansBglobuli Asbm., ibid. 139, 9 . Fla.
vaccinii Ashm., ibid. 136, 9 . N.C. Fla.
BIORHIZA Westw.
mellea Asbm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 138, 9 • Ha-
DRYOPHAXT.4 Forst.
Carolina Ashm., Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc xiv, 14.5, 9 • N.C.
cinerese Ashm., ibid. 144. Fla.
texana Ashm., ibid. 145, 9 ■ Te.v.
MEI ROTERLS Hartig.
laurifoUee Ashm., Trans. Am. FaiI. Soc. xiv, 140, 9- Fla.
longipennis Asbm., ibid. 140, 9 • Fla.
.41JL..%X Hartig.
Harringrtoni Ashm. Trans. Am. Eut. Soc. xiv, 146, 9- t!*"-
B.4SSETTI.4 Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 146 (1887j.
floridana Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 147, 9- Fla.
ElIi^4YRIA Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 147 (1887).
floridana .\shm.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 147, % 9 Fla.
SOLEXOZOPIIERIA Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. xiv, 149 (1887).
vaccinii Ashm., Tmus. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 149, 9 • Fla.
.4I.L4»TRIA Westw.
brassicSB Ashm.. Hull. 14. Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 14, % ^. Flu.
megourse Ashm., ibid. 19, 9 • Fla.
COPTEREl COL.I.4 Ashm.
Ashmead, Trail". Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, l.'.l (1887).
americana Ashm., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. xiv, 152, 9 • Fla.
KLEIDOTOMA Westw.
americana Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 1.52, 9- t'^"- .
ADDITIOXAL SPECIES. 311
HEXAPLASTA Forst.
maculipes Ashni., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. .xiv, 132, J . Can,
nimCKOSTROPHIS Ashm.
Ashniead, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 152 (1887).
xystiformis Ashm., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. xiv, 153, % . Fla.
MACROC'EREUCOL.I.A Ashm.
Ashmeail, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 153 (1887).
longicornls Ashm.r Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 153, '^ . Fla.
EUCOI1L.A Westw.
rubripes Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 153, % . Fla.
siphonophorse .\shm.. Bull. 14, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. A.^ric. 21, % . Fla.
EUC01L.IDEA Ashm.
Ashmead, Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 154 (1887).
canadensis Ashm.. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 154, 9 . Can.
longricornls Ashm., ibid. 154, % . Fla.
THVREOCERA Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 1.54 (1887).
nigrifemora Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 15.5, 9 • Can.
0!n.41,.4SFIS Giraud.
Giraud, Verh. z.-b. Ges. Wien, x, 1.55 (1860).
floridanus Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 15.5, % . Fla.
FIOITES Latr.
floridanus .\.shm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 155, 9 ■ F'a-
Ai^FIC^ERA Dahlb.
Dahlbom, Onychia och Callaspidia, 6 (1842).
albihirta Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 1.56, 9- Fla-
similis Ashm., ibid. 156, 9. Fla.
KOLE\A!iiPIS Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. .Vni. Ent. Soc. xiv, 1.55 (1887).
hyalinipennis Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc xiv, 1,55, 9- Fla.
ACOTHYRErS Ashm.
Ashmead, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv. 157 (1887).
osceola Ashm., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 157, % . Fla.
AX.4C:HARIS Dalm.
melanoneura Ashm., Trans. .\m. Ent. Soc. xiv, 158, % . F\n.
312 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
MKLAWIFS Hal.
Haliday, Ent. Mag. iii, 161 (1835).
lo^rensis Aslini., Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv, 158, 9- Iowa.
Family BRACONID^.
CHELOXUS Jur.
flllcomis Cam., Proc. Mancli. Lit. Pliilos. Soc. .\xvi (sep. p. 19). X.Me.\.
AI>ANTEL.i:S Forst.
crambi Weed, Bull. 111. St. Labr. Nat. Hist, iii, 8, ^ 9 . 111.
ornigis Weed, ibid. 6, 'J, 9 • HI-
sttxTothripsB Weed, 6, "J, 9 • HI-
MICROPLITIS Forst.
mamestrse Weed, Bull. III. St. Labr. Nat. Hist, iii, 2, 9 . 111.
Family CHAI CIDIDiE
EMCVRTUS Dalm.
anasse Ashm., Bull. 14, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 23. 9 . Fla.
aphidiphagus Asbni.. ibid. 14, 9 • F'a-
?inegrour8B Asbm., ibid. 19. % 9- F't-
ISODKO.MIJiii Howard,
iceryee Howard, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1886, p. 488, pi. iii, lig. I, 9. Cala.
PACHYNEl'RON Walk,
allograptge Asbni., Bull. 14, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 15, % 9. Fla.
aphidivora Ashm., ibid. 14, 9 • F'a.
Family PROCTOTRUPID^.
ATELEOFTERl'S Forst.
nubilipennis Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 97, 9. Fla.
HOI.OFEDIWA Forst.
nubilipennis Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 97, 9 • Fla.
C'ERAPHRON Jur.
macroneurus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 97, % . Fla.
ADDITIOXAL SPECIES. 313
TRH IIOSTERE»>i Forst.
floridanus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 98. Fla.
L,YGO€ERlISi Forst.
floridanus Ashm. {Chirocerus), Proc. Ent. Sec. A. X. S. 1881, rxxiv, % 9 . Fla.
■^ ADRIT09I ITS Forst.
ruflventris Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 98, 9- Fla.
MECJ.4SPILlJSWe.stw.
hyalinipennis Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 98, J. Fla.
PROCTOTRUPES Latr.
melliventris Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 99, % . Fla.
THORO!V Hal.
pallipes Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 99, J . Fla.
A€Ol,US Forst.
rubriclavus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 99, 9 . Fla.
B^OirEi:R.4 Fiirst.
cinctiventris Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 99, 9- Fla.
floridana Ashm., ibid. 99, "^ 9 . Fla.
XESiOMERlS Walk,
rubicola Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 100, % . Fla. *
TEIiEAS Latr,
dolichocerus Ashm., Ent. .\m. iii, 100, % . Fla.
infuscatipes Ashm., ibid. 100, % 9 . Fla.
sphingris Ashm., Bull. 14, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 18. Fla.
PROS.4C'.4]VTHA Nees.
americana Ashm., Ent. .\m. iii, 100, 9 • Fla.
fuscipennis .\shm., ibid. 117, % . Fla.
macrocera Ashm., ibid. 117, % . Fla.
mandibularis .\shm., ibid. 117, 9- FLi.
minutissima Ashm., ibid. 117, 9- Fla.
TRISACAMTHA Ashm.
Ashmead, Ent. Am. iii, 117 (1887).
americana .\shm., Ent. Am. iii, 117, %. Fla.
TRANS. AMER. KNT. SOC. (40) SDPPL. VOL. 1887.
314 SPECIES OF HYMENOPTERA.
TELEHrOM tJS Hal.
anasae Ashm., Bull. 14, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 23, % 9 . Fla.
brochymenee Ashm., Fla. Agric. iv, 1881, 193; Ent. Am. iii, 118. Fla.
ANTERIS Forst.
elongrata Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 118, % . Fla.
BARYCONIJS Forst.
floridanus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 118. Fla.
HADROKIOTl'S Forst.
floridanus Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 118, 9 • Fla.
NCEIilO Latr.
fuscipennls Ashm., Ent. Am. iii, 119, 9 ■ Fla.
LyaliDlpennis Ashm., ibid. 119, % 9- Fla.
PAPERS IN SERIALS. 315
BIBLIOGRAPHY
OF THE
HYMENOPTERA OF AMERICA
NORTH OF MEXICO.
Note. — This list has reference only to articles published in serials ; for titles
of separate works, see abbreviations of authors' names further on.
Aaron (S. F.)— The North American Chiysididse, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii,
209-248, pi. vi-x (1885).
.4sliniea<l (W. H.)— Injurious and Beneficial Insects found on the Orange
Trees of Florida, Can. Ent. xi, 159 (1879).
On the (^ynipidous Galls of Florida and descriptions of new species, Proc. Ent.
Sec. A. N. S. 1881, ix-xx, xxiv-xxviii, 1885, v-ix.
Studies of North American Chalcididse, with descriptions of new species from
Florida, Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1881, xxix-xxxv, 1885, x-xix.
On a gigantic Chalcid-fly inhabiting Florida {Smicra gigantea n. sp.), Can. Ent.
xiii. 89 (1881).
On some new species of Chalcididse from Florida, Can. Ent. xiii, 134-136 (1881).
On two new Chalcid-flies from Florida, pai-asitic upon the larvse of Syrphus
flies. Can. Ent. xiii, 170-172 (1881).
A nother Chalcid Friend of the Orange Grower ( Coccophagus flavoscufellum n. sp.),
Florida Agriculturist, iv, 65 (1881).
On the Chalcididse of Florida, Can. Ent. xiv, 35-37 (1882).
A Bibliographical and Synonymical Catalogue of the North American Cynipidse,
with descriptions of new species. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xii, 291-304 (1885).
Studies on North American (Chalcididse, with descriptions of new species from
Florida, Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1885, x-xix.
On the discovery of Thoracanfha, a tropical genus of Chalcid-flies in Florida,
Ent. Am. i, 95 (1885).
Synopsis of the North .Vmcrican Subfamilies and Genera of Cynipidse, Trans.
Am. Ent. Soc. xiii. ,59-64 (1886).
Studies of the North American Chalcididse, with descriptions of new species
from Florida, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 125-135 (1886).
Descriptions of a new (.^alcid {Podagrion mantis), parasitic on xtlautis Carolina,
Can. Ent. xviii, 57 (1886).
A new Chalcid parasite on the common basket worm, Thyridopteryx epheme-
i-seformis. Can. Eut. xviii, 97 (1886).
316 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Studies on the Nortli American Proetotnipidii", witli descriptions of new sihj-
cies from Florida. Ent. Am. iii. 73-7<>, 97-100, 117-119 (1887), Can. Ent. xix. 12r>-
i:{2 (1887).
Report on Inserts injurious to Garden Crops in Florida, Bull. 14, Div. Ent.
U. S. Dept. Agric. 9-29 (1887).
On the Cynipidous (Jalis of Florida, with descriptions of new species and
Synopses of the descriheil s|H?cies of North America, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiv,
125-158(1887).
AtkiilNOii (G. F.)— Singular adaptation in Nest-making by an Ant (Cremaa-
tugnster lineolnta Say). Am. Nat. xxi, 770, pi. xxvi (1887).
BaSNetKH. F.) — Descriptions of several sujiposed new species of TyHipa, with
remarks on the formation of certain Galls, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, :}23-:j;W ( 1H63).
Descriptions of several new species of Vyn'ips and a new species of Dinstrophns.
Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 679-691 (18G4).
Galls found on Plants of the genus Rubus {Diastrophua turgidus n. sp.), Can.
Ent. ii. 98-100 (1870).
New species of Clynipidte, Can. Ent. xiii, 51-57, 75-79, 92-113 (1881).
Description of a new species of Cynips ( C. q. Rileyi). Am. Nat. xv, 149 (1881).
On Dimorphism, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 197 (18()4); Proc. Ent. Soc. Lond.
1873. p. XV. Habits of certain Gall Insects of the genus Cynips, Can. Ent. v. 91-
94 (1873). Remarks upon CyMii)idie. ibid. ix. 1.1 (1877). Agamic reproduction
among the Cynipidw. Proceedings American Association, xxvi, 302-306 (1877).
List of the N. Am. Cynipidie, Am. Nat. xvi, 246; Arrangement of N. Am. Cy-
nipidff by Dr. Mayr. ibid. 329 (1882).
Bethune (C. J. S.)— The Joint Worm. Isosuma hordei. Rej). Ent. Soc. Ont.
1871. .59-61. tigs.; Ants. ibid. 1880. 76-89; Gooseberry and Currant Saw fly.
Kemntua ribesii, ibid. 1881. 79-80, figs.; Pear-tree Slug worm, Selandria cerasi,
ibid. 1881. 81. fig.; Humble Bees, ibid. 188.5, 27-31.
Blake (C. A.)— Synopsis of the Mutillidie of North America, Trans. Am. Ent.
Soc. iii, 217-265 (1871) ; Addition.s, ibid. iv. 71-76 (1872).
Catalogue of the Mutillidie of North America, with descriptions of new species.
Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 243-2.54 (1879).
Monograph of the Mutillidse of North America, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. xiii, 179-
286 (1886).
Bowles (G. J.)— Quebec Currant Worms (Xematiia). Can. Ent. iii. 7-9 (1871) ;
Notes on the Humble Bees of Quebec, ibid, xi, 131-137 (1879). Rep. Ent. Soc. Ont.
1879, 31-33: Concerning Ants, ibid. 1884, 50-63, figs.
Briselike and Zaddacli. — Beobachtungen iiber die Arten der Blatt- und
Hoizwespen, Schr. phys.-oken Ges. zu Konigsb. vi, 104-202 (1865).
Buckley (S. B.) — Descriptions of new .species of North American Formicida\
Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. vi. 1.52-172, 33.5-350 (1866-67).
The Cutting Ant of Texiis. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1860. 233-236; Myrmicii
(Attn) molefuciena, "Stinging Ant." or " Mound-niakiug Ant" of Texas, ibid. 445-
447; Note on Ants in Texas, ibid. 1861, 9-10; The Tarantula and its Destroyer
(Pompiliiaformoaiis Say), Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. i. 138-139 (1861).
Bnrque (F. X.)— Un novel in.socte, Trogua Proraticheri, Nat. Can. xi, 12.5-128
(1879).
PAPKRs IX .si;riai>*. 317
Buriiiefilter (H.)— Beiiicrkun(jen iiber den allKemeinen Bau und dieGewh-
leclitsiintcrsohei'le l)ei den Arten der Guttling Scolia, Abh. Nat. Ges. Halle, i.
No. 4. 33-46 (1854K
Cameron (P.) —Descriptions of some new species of I'anisitic Hynienopteni.
Proc. Manch. Lit. Phihw. Soc. xxvi (1HH7).
Conttttoek (J. H.)— Parasites on the Clover-seed Midge, Rep. Ent. U. S.
Dept. Aprie. 1H79, 19'i; Two new parasites on Orange Insects, ibid. 208; Locust
Saw-fly, yematns similaris Norton, ibid. •^£l2'2i.
f'oqiiillett (D. W.) — Tenthrctlinidie (Saw flies) I^rvie, tabulated and de-
scribed, loth 111. Rep. fi.3-71 (1881) ; Imported (Currant Worm, Nematiia vetitrieostis,
11th ibid. 4«-48 (1882).
. Couper (W.)— Remarks on Tent-building Ants, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 373
(18«3); Parasites in the cells of I>,«t;ja mdcuhtu. Can. Ent. i. <il (1861): Nest of
Crabro sexmacniatns, ibid, i, 77-79 (1861) ; Keuiurks on the history and architect-
ure of the wood pai)er-making Wasps, ibid, ii, 49-53 (1870) ; On the economy of
ii s])ecies of Foenus {F. area n. .sp. ), ibid, ii, 110 (1870); Ichneumon in a Spider's
cocoon, ibid, ii, 113 (1870).
Cox (J. D.)— The smallest insect known (Pteratomus Putuamin.s]*.), Am. Nat.
xii, 44.')-448, tig. (1878).
Cresson (E. T.;~Catalogue of the described species of Tenthredinida; and
L'roceridiu inhabiting North America, Proc. Ent. Soc. Pliil. i, 33-39 (1861).
Catalogue of the described species of Hymenoptera inhabiting North America,
Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 202, 227. 316 (1862-63).
Description of a new species of Masaris from the Rocky Mountains, Proc. Ent.
Soc. Phil, ii, 69-74, plate (1863).
List of the North American species of Bombus and Aputhus, Proc. Ent. Soc.
Phil, ii, 83-116 (1863).
Notes on the species of Bombas, with description of a new species, Proc. Ent.
Soc. Phil, ii, 164-166 (1863).
On the North American species of the genus Nomnda, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii.
280-312 (1863).
On the North American species of several genera of Apidffi, Proc. Ent. Soc.
Phil, ii, 373-411 (1863).
On the North American species of the genus Ofimia, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. iii.
17-:i8il864).
Descriptions of several new species of North American Apida?, Proc. Ent. Soc.
Phil. iii. .38 43(1864).
Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera — Evaniidse and Ichueumonida',
Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, iii, 131-196 (1864).
Descriptions of North .American Hymenoptera — Ichneumonidffi. Proc. Ent.
Soc. Phil. iii. 2.->7-321 (1864).
Descriptions of two new genera of North .\merican Ichneumonida-, Proc. Ent.
Soc. Phil. iii. 397-402 (1864).
De«crii)tions of two new species of Masnris, Proc. Ent. .Soc. Phil, iii, 672-678
(1864).
Monograph of the Philuntbidie of North .\merica. Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, v, 8ii-
132 (1865).
Catalogue of the Hymenoptera of Colorado Territory, Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil, iv,
242-313, 426 488 (1865).
318 BIBLKKJRAPHY.
Descriptions of some new species of }[utilUt from CaUfornia, Proc. Ent. Hoc.
Phil. iv. :W5 :{!)() (1885J.
Descriptions of two new species of Trifloniilyg, Proc. Ent. Soc. vi, 351 (1867).
Notes on tlie Ponipilidre of Nortit America, with (lo8<Tiption8 of new species.
Trims. Am. Ent. Soc. i, 85-150 (1867).
I^ist of the Ichneumonidw of North America, with descriptions of new species,
Trans Am. Ent. Soc. i, 289-312 (18«7), ii, 89-114 (1868).
Catalogue of a small collection of Hymenoptera made in New Mexico, Trans.
Am. Ent. Soc. i, 375-388 (1868).
Descriptions of North American Bees— OeWetM, Proc. Boet. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii,
165-171 (1868).
Descriptions of new Canadian Ichneumonidte, Can. Ent. i, 33-38 (1868).
Descriptions of two new species of Arotes, Ti-ans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 260 (1869).
List of the North American species of the genus Anthophora, with descriptions
of new species, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 289-293 (1869).
List of the North American species of the genus Aleiodes Wesmael [now Rhogiis],
Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ii, 377-382 (1869).
Descriptions of North American Bees — Prosopis, Proc. Host. Soc. Nat. Hist, xii,
267-273 ( 18(1: .
Descriptions of four new species of Canadian Hymenoptera — Eitceros and Me-
niscus, Can. Ent i, 103-105 (1869).
Descriptions of new species belonging to the subfamily Pimplariie, with a List
of all the known species found in America north of Mexico, Trans. Am. Ent.
Soc. iii, 143-172 (1870).
Descriptions of two new species of Masaris, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii, 348 (l871).
Synopsis of the North American species belonging to the g'^raL neucoespis,
Smicra and Chalcis, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 29-60 (1872).
Description of a new species of Masaris from California, Trans. Am. Ent. SoC.
iv, 87, (1872;.
Hymenoptera Texana, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iv, 153-292 (1872").
Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera, No. 1, Mesochoriis, Can. Ent. iv,
21-24; No. 2, Pezomachns, il)id. iv, 61-64; No. .3, Perilitus (Meteorus), ibid, iv, 81-
84; No. 4, ibid, iv, 226-2.31 il872); No. 5, ibid, v, 51-54; No. 6, ibid, v, 66-69;
No. 7, Helcwi, ibid, v, 82-a5 (1873).
Descriptions of new Hymenoptera, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 99-102 (1874).
Descriptions of new species of Mutilla. Tran.s. Am. Ent. Soc. v, 119 (1875).
Report upon the collections of Hymenoptera made in portions of Nevada,
Utah, Colorado. New Mexico and Arizona, during the years 1872-74. Rep.
Wheeler Expl. v, Zool.. 70.5-728, pi. 33-34 (1875).
List of Hymenoptera collected by J. Duncan Putnam, of Davenport, Iowa,
with descriptions of two new species, Proc. Dav. Acad. Nat. Sci. i, 206-241, plate
(1876).
Notes on the species belonging to the subfamily Ichneuraonides found in
America north of Mexico, Trans, Am. Ent. Soc. vi. 129-212 (1877).
Descriptions of Ichneumonida; chiefly from the Pacific Slope of the United
States and British North America, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1878, ;348-381.
Descriptions of new Ichneumonidaj— J/B«os<en««, Can. Ent. x, 205-210 (1878).
:_ Hynienopterous Insect from stems of the Black Raspberry (Diomoriis Zabriskii
n. sp.), Psyche ii, 189 (1878).
PAPERS IN HEKIAIJ*. 319
ParMite on MaKdalis (Calypttu tnagdali» n. sp.). Psyche ii, 189 (1S78).
Deacriptiona of new species of North American Bt^es, Pro*'. Acad, Nat. 8ci.
Phil. 1878, 181 -221.
Descriptions of new North American Uymenoptera — ApidK, Trans. Am. Ent.
Soc. vii, 61-136, 201 214 (1878-79).
Catalogue of North American Apida;, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii, 2ir>-232 (1879).
Descriptions of new North American Hyuienoptera — Evaniidu, Trans. Am.
Ent. .Soc. vii, 255 (1879).
Descriptions of new North American Hymcnoptera — Tenthredinida and Uro-
ceridce. Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. viii, l-.'>2 (1880).
Catalogue of the Tenthredinidce and Uroceridaj of North America, Trans. Am.
Ent. Soc. viii, 53-68 (1880).
Notice of three new Hymenopterous parasites [Aniaopelma), Am. Ent. iii, 24
(1880).
Descriptions of new Hymenoptera, Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1879, vi, vii, ix, x,
xvii-xix, xxiii, xxiv, xxvii-xxix, xxxii-xxxiv; 1880, v, vi, xvii, xviii, xx, xxi;
1881, iii-vi, xxxviii, xxxix.
Descriptions of the species belonging to the genus Nysson inhabiting North
America, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. ix, 273 (1882).
On the species belonging to the genus Encerceria, Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. 1862,
v-viii.
C'urley (E. A.)— Bees and other Hoarding Insects; their specialization into
females, males and workers, Ent. Am. i, 61-72 (1885).
Donrs (A.) — Monographic Iconographique du genre Anthophora Latr., Mera.
Soc. Linn, ii (211 pp. 2 pi. 1869).
Edwards (Henry)— Notes on the Honey-making Ants of Texas and New
Mexico, Myrmecocystns mexicanua Westwood, Proc. Cala. Acad. Sci. v, 72-75 (and
98), Am. Nat. vii, 722-726 (1873).
Fletcher (James) — The Larch Saw-fly, Nematus Erichsonii, Eep. Ent. Soc.
Ont. 1884, 72-77.
Forbes (S. A.)— Cherry and Pear Slug, Selandria cerasi, 12th 111. Eep. 98-
100, fig. (1883) ; Notes on Insects injurious to wheat, 14th 111. Rep. 34-38; Para-
sites of the Hessian Fly, new Chalcididse, ibid. 44-50; Blackberry Leaf Miner,
MetaUm riibi n. sp. ibid. 87 (1884).
Forel (A.) — Etudes Myrm^cologiques, Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sc. Nat. xvi, 53-128
(1879), XX, 316-380 (1885).
Espcces nouvelles de Fourmis Americanes, Compte-Eendu Societe Entomolo-
gique de Belgique 1886, xxxviii-xlix.
Frcncll (G. H.)— Two new species of Ichneumonidse {Microgaster and
Macrocentrus), Can. Ent. xii, 42-43 (1880).
A new Wheat Pest, Isosoma allynii, Prairie Farmer, Dec. 31, 1881; 11th 111.
Rep. 1882, 73-81.
Two new species of Isosoma {I. allynii &nd I. elynii). Can. Ent. xiv, 9 (1882).
xvi, 123 (1884).
On some Chalcididse, Can. Ent. xiv, 48, 49, 97 (1882).
Fuller (A. S.) — Gall insects on the Blackberry (Diastrophus), Am. Ent. iii.
63, fig. (1880); Cabbage Worm Parasite, Pteronialns purparum, ibid. 126; An in-
telligent Wasp, Stizus speciosus, ibid. 167, fig.
320 BIHIJiMiKAPHY.
Gentry (T. (}.)— OlMwrvatioiiH on Formica ftava iiikI infiTcnci's dcdtictcd
tluTL'fniin, Can. F]iit. vi, 6.'{-(57 (1874) ; Notes on Megnckile centum iihirin, ihiil. 171-
im
CiJreene f.T. W.) — Ufview of the Anierieiin Ilotn))i(ln', tonether with a de-
Hcription of several Hjieeies Jieretofore iindeserihed, beiiiK a synopHis of the sik'-
ciea of thiH family of hynienoptcious insects thus far known to inhabit North
Ameii«i, Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y. vii. Kin 17fi (ISfiOi.
(iSribotIo ((}.) — Oiaftnosi di alriinc Kpeeie niiove del Kenrc Chrysis, Ann. Mus.
Oenov. "', 3r)8-3«0 (1874).
Note ImenotteroloKiche, Ann. Mus. Oenov. xiv, 32iV-347 (1H79).
Olierln-.tlciievllle (F. K.)— Synopsis d'une MouoKraphie du genre Plesie
de Jiirine, Rev. Zool. 18:J8, 56-<!0.
OliiKiinrd LT. A.)— Notes on Ilymenoptera collected near Ottawa. Can. Ent.
.xviii. (i8-7-i (18H«).
Hagen (H.)— On the Natural History of Gall Insects, Can. Ent. x, 8r)-94
(1878).
llMldemnn (S. S.)— Descriptions of Hymenoptera presumed to lie unde-
scriU'd. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, ii, 53 (1844). iii, 127 (184«), iv, 203 (1849i^
vi, 3fi.'j (1853).
On two new Hynienopteni, parasitic in the last named genus [Aleurodes], Sill.
Am. Jour. 2il scr. ix, 108 110 (18.50).
llMrriilgtou (\V. H.j— Some VVocKl-eaters (Uroceridte). ('an. Ent. xii, 95-9J)
(1880) ; Notes on the occurrence of some species of UroceridR% ibid, xiv, 224-228
(1882) : Long Stin;.'s {Rhyssii\ ibid. 81-84 (1882) ; A new foe to the Maple {Xyph-
ydria). Pep. Ent. Soc. Ont. 1883, 40-42, fig.: Saw-flies (Tenthredinidie). ibid.
1884, «3-72; Hymenoptera Aculeata— Ants, Wa.sps and Bees, ibid. 188.5, 48-54.
figs.; Notes on Tenthrudinida; and I^roceridse, Can. Ent. xviii, 30, ."G, 38, 45
(1886); Orynnua Sayi VVestwood, Can. Ent. xix. 81-86(1887).
HowartI (L. O.)— Descriptions of new Chalcididee, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept.
Agric. 187!>. 196, 1880. 246, 252, 273.
Report on the Parasites of the Coccidse in the collection of the U. S. Dept. of
Agriculture, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1880, 3.50-371, pi. xxiii, xxiv.
\ new silk-spinning Chalcid ( Enplectrns Comstnckii). Can. Ent. xii. 158 (1880).
Two new species of Eupelmun, with rer-irks upon E. {Antigaster) mirabiUs
Walsh, Can. Ent. xii. 207-210 (1880) ; additional notes, ibid xiii. 31-33 (1881).
Descriptions of a new Chalcid-fly, Encyrtns bnccnlatricis : in Lintner's First
N. Y. Rep. 1882. 160.
On some curious methods of Chalcid pupation. Am. Nat. xvi, 60-62, 149-151
(18821.
Alternate Generation in Cynipidte, Psyche, iii, .328 (1882).
Descriptions of North .\merican Chalcididse, with biographical note."^. together
with a list of the described North .\merican species of the family. Bull, v, Ent.
Bur. U. S. Dept. Agric. (1885).
Description of a new Chalcid-fly. Elachistiis euplectri. Fourth Rep. U. S. Ent.
Com. 108, note 3,3 (1885).
On the Parasites on Odontota suturalis, Ent. Am. i, 117 (1885).
Descriptions of new Chalcididte and Proctotrupidie ; in Hubbard's Orange Ins.
215-218 (18a5).
i»aim:rh in hkrialh. 321
A Kt'iieric Syno|»Hi« of tlio ll.viiienoptcrous fiimily Chalcididw, Ent. Am. i, 1U7-
19!), 215-219. ii. 33 3H. 97-101 (188«).
A generic Synopsis of tlie Hynienopterous family Proctotrupidw, Trans. Am.
Knt. Hoc. .xiji, 1«9-17S (18«U).
lliiHrt (V. A.)— Une nouvellc espcce de Lyda, Nat. Can. xi, 144-149 (1H79).
Iliiblmrd (H. O.)— Ants vr. Cotton Worms, Am. Eut. Hi, 249, 251 (IHHO);
Notes on C'luilcid piimsites, Orange Inserts, ■'»0-."), WJ, 1,').1, figs. (1885) ; Injnries to
Orange Trees caused liy .\nts, SolettupsU ziiluni, il)id. 12<t-I31. flg. ; Tree inliubiting
Ants. Cremnntitgaitti'r Uneolatna. ihid. 170, figs. ; Predatory Wasps, Polistes and
EnmeiieH. ihid. IHfi ISH (lH85j.
lluiiiplireyM (J. T.) —An ohservatiot. on the habits of the blactc Ant, For-
mica fn»c<i. X. Am. Ent. i. 89 (1880).
Kirby (W. F.) -Uenmrks on the genera of the subfamily Chiilcidinie, witli
synonymic notes and descriptions of new species of Leucospinte and Clialcidina",
.Four. Linn. Soc. Lond. xvii, .").3-7rt, pi. iii-iv (1883).
KliiK (F.) — Versuch einer Berichtignng der Fabriciusschen Gattnngen Srolia
nnd Tiiihia. Web. u. Mohr Beitr. i, H 40 (1H05).
Fortsetziing desini vorigen Bande abgebroclienen VersuchsiiberdieGattungen
Scolia und Tiphiii, Web. u. Mohr Beitr. ii, 167-21fi (1810).
Die Blattwespcn nach ihren Oattungen und Arten zi'sainmengestellt. Berl.
.Mag. vi, 27G 310 (1811), vii, 120-131 (181G), viii, 42-84, 110 144, 179-219, 273-307
(1818).
Kohl (F. F.)— Neue Hymenopteren, Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxxiii, 33x-
386. pi. .xvii-xviii (1884).
I..a .^unyon (I. W.)— New Hymenoptera, Proc. Nebr. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 1877.
Le Buroil (W.)— The Chalcideous Parasite of the Apple Tree Bark Lou.se,
Am. Ent. ii, 3()0-362 (1870).
Liiuceciim (G.)— The Tarantula Killers of Texas, Pepsis formosus, Am. Nat.
i, 1.37-141 (1867) : Agricultural Ant, Myrmica molefnciens, ibid, viii, 513-517 (1874^
Eiintner (J. A.)--Pieris rapre Parasite, Pteromahis pnparHmf, Am. Nat. v.
724 (1871); On an Egg Parasite of the Currant Saw-fly Nemtitus retitricosiia,
Psyche iv, 48-51 (1883).
Mayr (G.) — Myi-mecologische Studien, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xii, 649-
768(1862).
Diagnosen neuer und wenig gekannter Formiciden. Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien,
xvi, 884-908 (1866).
Myrmecologische Beitriige, Sitz. Akad. Wissen. liii, 484-517 (1866).
Neue Formiciden, Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xx. 939-S>96 (1870).
Eine neue Cynipide aus Mexico [with synoptic table of the N. Am. species of
Dryophanta], Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxxvi, 369-372. pi. x 1886).
Die Formiciden der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika, Verh. zool.-bot.
Ges. Wien. xxxvi, 419-464 (1886).
Ueber EcHoh- Labidus, Wien Ent. Zeit. 1886, 115-122.
Sudamerikanische Formiciden [includes some N. Am. species in the synoptic
tables], Verh. zool.-bot. Ges. Wien, xxxvii, 511-632 (1887).
McCook (H. C.) — Notes on the architecture and habits of J-'ormica peiinsyl-
vanica, the Pennsylvania Carpenter Ant. Trans. Am. Ent. 8oc. v, 277-289 (1876).
- TBANS. AMEK. ENT. 80C. (41) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
322 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Mound-makiuK Ants of the Alleghcnies, their architecture and habits. Trans,
Am. Ent. Soc. vi. 253-29(i, 5 plates (187r) ; Am. Nat. xii, 431-445 (1878).
The Agricultural Ants (»f Texas, Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1877, 299-312.
Ou the Architecture and Habits of the Cutting Ant of Texas {Attafervens),
Proc, Acad, Nat. Sci. Phil. 1879, a3-40.
The Natural History of the Agricultural Ant of Texas; a nionogrjiph of their
Habits, Architecture and Structure of Pogoiiomyrmex barbatus, pp. 311, 24 plates
(Philadelphia, 1879).
Note on a new Northern Cutting Ant, Atfa aeptentrionalia, Proc. .\cad. Nat. Sci.
Phil. 1880, 359-3(J3.
The Spinning Slaveniaker ; Notes on the Architecture and Habits of the
American Slave-making Ant, Polyergiis Iitcidus. Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1880,
376-384, pi. xix.
The Honey Ants of the Gai-den of the Gods, and the Occident Ants of the
American Plains (Philadelphia, 1882); Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. 1881, 17-78,
10 ](lates.
On the vital powers of Ants, Proc. Acad, Nat. Sci. Phil. 1877, 134-137; Mode of
recognition among Ants, ibid. 1878, 15-19; Toilet Habits of Ants, ibid. 1878, 119
123; Note on the marriage flights of Lasius flams and Mi/rmica lobiconiis, ibid.
1879, 140-143; Notes on habits, mounds fords, etc., of Formica exsectuides, ibid.
1879, 154-15(j; Combats and nidification of the pavement Ant, Tetramorhim
cmspitum, ibid. 1879, l.")(i-161 ; On Miirmecoeystus mexicanns, ibid. 1879, 197-199;
How a Cari)enter Ant (Jueen founds a Formicary, ibid. 1883, 303-307; Notes on
the habits of Mynnecocy.itns mexicuHiis and Pogoiiomyrmex occidentalis, Proc. Ent.
Sec. A. N. S. 1886, xxii.
Glossary t A.) — Species novse vel minus cognitae generis Pepsis Fabr., Terraes.
Fiizet. ix, 2.36-271 (1885).
Ittorris (G. K.) — A new leaf-cutting Ant in New Jersey, Am. Ent. iii, 264
(1880), Am. Nat. xv, 100-102 (1881) ; A new harvesting Ant, ibid, xiv, 669 (1880).
Norton ( Edward) --On the Hymcnoptera of the genus Allantus in the United
States, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, vii, 236-260 (ls60).
Catalogue of several genera of the Tenthredinidse in the United States, Proc.
Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist. viii. 1.50-161 (1861).
Notice of the genus Selaudria : Descriptions of several of Harris' named Ten-
thredinidje, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, viii, 219-224 (1861).
Catalogue of American species of Tenthredo as arranged by Hartig, Proc. Bost.
Soc. Nat. ix, 116-122(1862).
On the synonyms of Cimbex americnna, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. 1, 201 (1862).
Notice of several new species of Tentbredinidie, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 143
(1862).
A description of several new Hymenoptera, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 198-200
(1862).
Catalogue of our si>ecies of Ophion, Anomalon and Campoplex, Proc. Ent. Soc.
Phil, i, 357-368 (1863).
Notes on Tenthre<lini<he. with descriptions of new species, Proc. Eut. Soc. Phil.
iii. 5-16 (18tM).
Catalogue of the described Tcnthredinidie and Uroceridse of North America,
Trans, Am. Ent. Soc. i. 31, 193, ii, 211, 321 (1867-69).
PAPERS IN SERIALS. 323
Notes on Mexican Ants, Am. Ent, ii, 57-7:2; descriptions of same, Comm. Proc.
Essex Iiist. vi, 1-10, flgs. (1H68).
Notes on North American Tenthre<lini<liP, with descriptions of new species.
Trans. Am. Ent. Soo. iv. T7-H0 (1872).
Report npon the collection of Formicidie made in portions of Neva<la. Utah,
Colorado, New Mexico and Arizona, during the years 1872-74, Kep. Wheeler
Ex pi. V, Zool. 729-7;«> (1875).
On the Clirysides of North America, Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. vii. 233-242 (1879).
Osfen Sackeii (R.)— On the Cynipidie of the North American Oaks and
their Galls, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, i, 47-72 (1861) ; Additions and correction.s, il)id.
1,241-259 (1862).
(Contributions to the Natural History of the Cynipida? of the United States
and their (Jails, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. ii. .33-49 (1863), ibid, iv, :«l-380 (1865),
Trans. Am. Ent. Soc. iii. 54-64 (1870).
ONborn (H.)— The Ash Saw-fly, Selandria bartla, Can. Ent. xvi, 148-1.52, Rep.
Ent. Soc. Out. 1884, 32-34, lig.
I'ackard (A. S. Jr.) — Notes on two Ichneumon parasites on Samia Columbia.
Proc. Bust. Soc. Nat. HLst. ix, .345-346 (1862i.
The Humble Bees of New England and their Parasites, with notices of a new
species of Anthophorabiu, and a new genus of Proctotrupidse, Proc. Essex Inst,
iv, 107-140 (1864).
Revision of the Fossorial Hymenoptera of North .\nieric^i — Crabrouidse and
Nys.sonidsE. Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil. v=, 39-11.5. :j53-444 (1866-67).
Dewriptions of sonic new Ichneumon Parasites of North American Butterflies,
Proc. Bt)st. Soc. Nat. Hist, xxi, 18-38 (1880).
Notice of an Egg parasite upon the American Tent Caterpillar, Prac. Ent. i,
14 (1865); Home of the Bees, Am. Nat. i, 3(!4-.378, 596-606, figs. (1867r, Parasites
of the Honey Bee, ibid, ii, 19.5-205, 2 plates (1868); Nature's means of limiting
the number of Insects, Am. Ent. viii, 280 (1874); Para.sites of the Hessian Fly,
Bull, iv, U.S. Ent. Com. 18-21 (IbdO); The Butternut Wooly-worni, Selandria
ciiryie. ibid, vii, 86-88; Notes on Saw-flie.s Lophj/rns and Li/da, aflTecting the
leaves of the Pine, ibid. 195-201, 2.34, 236, figs. : Horn-tail Borer, Tremex columba,
ibid. 105 (1S81); Larch Saw-fly worm. Xematus Erichsoiiii, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept.
Agric. 188.3. 138-146. pi. iii and xiii. Am. Nat. xviii, 293-296, figs. (1884) ; Spruce
Nematiis {X. integer}, Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 188.3, 149, pi. xiii, fig. 6.
l*Mrfitt (E.) — Descriptions of a new liynienopterous insect found amongst
See<ls of various species of i'inus from California, Zoologist, xv, 5"13 (1857).
I'attoil.lW. H.)— On Certain Hymenoptera (AUantiis, Xiphidria), Can. Ent.
xi, 12-15 11879).
Notes on three species of Xylocopa, Can. Ent. xi, 60 (1879).
Descriptions of several new Proctotrupidie and Chrysididfc, Can. Ent. xi, 64-68
(1879).
Description of a new Fossorial Wasp, Chlorioii terarium, Can. Ent. xi, 133 (1879).
Descriptions of several Crabronidie, Can. Ent. xi, 210-215 (1879).
The American Bembecidte, Tribe Stizini, Bull. U. S. (Jeo. Surv. v, 341-347
(1879).
List of a collection of Aculcata Hymenoptera made by S. W. Williston in
North Western Kansas, Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. v, 349-370 (1879).
824 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Generic Arraugenieiit of the Bees allied to Melissodea and Anthophora, Bull. U.
S. Geo. Surv. v. 471-479 (1879).
A Gall inhabiting Ant, Stenamma gallarum n. sp., Am. Nat. xiii, 126 (1879).
Synopsis of the New England species of Colletes, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.
XX. 142-144 (1879).
Some characters useful in the study of the Sphecidse, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist.
XX, 378-385(1880).
List of the North American Larridie, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 38,5-397
(1880).
Notes on the Philanthinse, Proc. Bost. Soc. Nat. Hist, xx, 397-405 UBSO).
Two new Bees of ihe genus Sphecodes, Am. Ent. iii. 2.S0 (1880).
Description of the species of Macropis, Ent. Month. Mag. xvii, 31-35 (1880).
A note on Melissodes nigripes. Am. Ent. iii, 156 (1880).
ProvaiicUer (L.) — Les Ichneumonides de Quebec, Nat. Can. v, 43.5, 470
(1873). vi, 29, 55, 78, 10.3. 143, 173, 200, 279, 298, 331 (1874), vii, 20, 48, 74, 109, 138,
175, 2(i3, 309, 328 (1S75).
La Chenille du Gadellier {Nematus ventricosus), Nat. Can. vi, 186-192, figs.
(1874).
La Megachile guenille, Nat. Can. vii, 58-61 (1875).
Description de plusieure insectes nouveaux Hymenopteres. Nat. Can. vii, 248-
2.51 (1875).
Additions aux Ichneumonides de Quebec, Nat. Can. viii, 315-318, 327-328
(1876), ix, 5-16 (1877).
Clef generale aux Ichneumonides de Quebec, Nat. Can. vii, 3,33-353 (1875).
Les Urocerides de Quebec, Nat. Can. vii, 368-376 (1875).
Fiiune Cunadienne; les Insects Hymenopteres, Nat. Can. x, 11, 47, 65, 97, 161,
193, 225, 2.57, 289, 349 (1878 , xi, 2, 3.3, (J5, 119, 129. 109, 141, 173, 205, 248, 269
(1879), xii, 4, 33. 6.5, 97, 130, 161, 193, 22.5, 2.57. 2H9, .321, 353 (ISSOj, xiii, 4, 33, 6.5,
97, 129, 161, 193. 22.5, 2.57, 273, 289, 321. 3.53 (1882).
A new Tenthredinid— .'^'j/««(reHia americana. Can. Ent. xvii, 50 (1885).
Additions to North American Hymenoptera, Can. Ent. xvii, 114-117 (1885).
Putnam (F. W.) — Notes on the Habits of some species of Humble Bees,
Proc. Essex lust, iv, 98-104 (1863); Notes on the Leaf-cuaing Bee (Megachile),
ibid, iv, 10.5-107 (1863).
Quay (J) —Notes on the use of the ovipositor in the Loug-sting Ichneumons
of the genus Rhyssa, Am. Ent. iii, 219 '1880).
Heed ( E. B.) — The Leaf-cutter Bee, Megachile brevis. Rep. Ent. Soc. Out. 1871,
24-26. fig.. Can. Ent. iii, 210 (1871).
Riley (C. V.)— Parasites of the Cecropia Moth, Am. Ent. ii. 100-102, figs.
(1870).
Parasites on the Cotton Worm, Can. Ent. n 161 (1879). Bull, iii, U. S. Ent.
Com. 38-47 (1880), 4th Rei). U. S. Ent. Cimi. chap, viii (1885).
A new genus of Proctotrupidte (Didictyuin), Am. Ent. iii, 52 (l^sO) ; Referred to
Cyiiipidie and to genus Hexnplnsta, ibid, iii, 293 (1880), 4th Rep. U. 8. Ent. Com.
11.5. figs. 43-44.
Parasites of the Plum Curculio (Sigalphns curculionis n. sjt. >, Am. Ent. iii, 131.
figs. (1880).
PAPERS IN SERIALS.. 325
A pamsite on Prodoxns decipiens — Exotheciis prodoxi n. sp.. Am. Eiit. iii, 156
(1880).
A new Oak-gall on Acorn-cups — Cynips q. glandulosns, Trans. St. Louis Acad.
Sci. iii, 577 (1878).
Honey producing Oak-gall (Cynips q. mellarin n. sp.), Am. Ent. iii, 298 (1880).
Notes on North American Microgasters, with descriptions of new species,
Tran.s. St. Louis Acad. Sci. iv, 296-315. cuts (1881), Am. Nat. xvi, 679 (1882).
A new depredator infesting Wheat-stalks (Isoaoma tritici n. sp. etc.), Am. Nat.
xvi. 247, 1017 (1882); Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1882, 183-187, pi. xii, fig. 3;
Rural New Yorker, March 4, 1882.
The American Cimhex(C. americana), Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1884, 334-336,
pi. V, flg. 1.
The larger Wheat-straw IsoKoma (I. grande n. sp.), Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric.
1884. 3.57, pi. vii-viii; Bull. Brook. Ent. Soc. vii. 111 (lS85j.
Notes on Joint Worms (Inosoma). Rural New Yorker, xliv, 418, figs. (1885),
On the Parasites of the Hessian Fly, Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. viii, 413-422, pi.
xxiii (1885).
[Notes on the Cynipidse and their Galls], Am. Ent. ii, 159, 181, 213, 309, figs.
(1870), Am. Nat. vii, 513-521 (1873), Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci. cxc (1875), Am.
Nat. X, 12,5, 216, 334 (1876), Am. Ent. iii, 153, fig. (1880) ; Dimorphism, Am. Nat.
XV, 566 (1881).
[Notes on the hahits, etc., of Hj'menoptera], Stisus speciosua, Am. Ent. ii. ,
fig.; Ceratina = Prosopis, ibid. 214, fig., 307 (1870). Polistes and Pelopoeus, Am
Nat. viii, 229-- .1 (1874). Honey Ants, Trans. St. Louis Acad, iii, cix (1873) ; An
thophora, ibid, iii, 563-565, ccxii (1876-77). The Rose Slug. Selandria rosas, Am
Ent. iii, 11.5, fig. ; Parasites of Cabbage Worms, etc., ibid, iii, 13:5, figs., Rep. Ent,
U. S. Dept. Agric. 1883, 107-138, ibid. 1884, 307, 323. Odynerus flavipes and para
site, ibid, iii, 154, figs. (1880). Antiijaster vs. Eupelmtis, Can. Ent. xiii, 114 (1881)
Rhyxxa, Bull. Brook. Ent. Soc. vii. 123 fl885). Enemies of the Bag Worm; True
parasites of the Fall Web Worm. Bull, x, Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 27-28, 48-
52 (1887). The Common Joint Worm, Isosoma hordei and the Wheat Straw
Isosoma, 7. tritici. Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric. 1886, .539-.546 (1887).
Roger (J.) — Beitriigezur Kenntnissdcr Ameisenfaunader Mittelmeerliinder,
Berl. Ent. Zeits. 18.59, 225-259.
Die Ponera-artigen Ameisen. Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1860, 278-312. 1861, 1-54.
Einige neue exotische Ameisen-Gattungen un Arteu, Berl. Ent. Zeits. 1862,
233-254.
Die neu aufgefiihrteiiGuttungen und .\rten meines Forniicideu-Verzeichnisses,
nebst Ergiinzung einiger friiher gegebeneu Beschreibungen, Berl. Ent. Zeits.
186.3, 131-214.
Sniiborii (F. G.)— Insects of Massachusetts which are beneficial to iigri-
culturc. Report of Mass. Board of Agriculture, 1863, 124-185.
Kauiirtors (W.)— Notes on Currant and Gooseberry Worms, Xematus, Can.
Ent. ii, 13-47 (1869 1, Am. Ent. ii. 2(X) (1870 . Can. Ent. ii. 146-149 (1870), ibid, vi,
101-104 (1874), Rep. Ent. Soc. Out. 1871, 27-31. figs., 1874. 17. figs. Str.iwberry
False Worm, Emphytns macnlatus, ibid. 1873, 18, fig. Pear-tree Slug, Selaiidriti
cernsi, ibid. 1874, ,50.53, figs. Notes on Osmia, Can. Eiit. iv, 237, fig. (1872).
Raspberry Saw fly, Selnndria rubi, ibid, v, 101-103 (1873), il)id. xvii, 1 (1885).
326 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
The Grape-seed Insect, Isosoma vitis n. sp., Can. Ent. ii, 25-27 (1869).
The Mexican Honey Ant, Myrmecocystus mexicanus, ('an. Ent. vii, 12-14 (1875).
SansiSiire (H. de) — Bemerkungen iiber die Gattuiig Vespa, besonders iiber
die Amerikanischen Arten, Stett. Ent. Zeits. 1857, 114-117.
Nouveaux Vespides due Mexique et de I'Anieriqiie septentrionale. Rev. Mag.
Zool. 1857, 269-282.
Note siir la famille des Vespides, Rev. Mag. Zool. 1858, 162-171.
Description dedi verses especesnouvelles ou pen connuesdu Genre Seolia, Ann.
Soc. Ent. Fr. 3 scr. vi, 19.3-248 (ia58).
^iay (Tliomas) — A desc^ription of some new sjieciesof Hymenopteious Insects,
Western Quarterly Reporter, ii, 71-82 (182:! ,.ec. Edit, i, 161-169.
Appendix to the Narrative of an lixpeditiwii, under Major Long, to the source
of St. Peter's River, etc., ii, Hynienoptera, 310-356 (1824), Lee. Edit, i, 207-241.
New species of North American Insects, found by .Joseph Barabino, chiefly in
Louisiana (Ne\v Harmony, Ind.. January, 1832), Lee. Edit, i, 308.
A description of some new species of Hymenoptera of the United States. Con-
tributions of the Maclurian Lyceum to Arts and Sciences, Philadelpliia, i, 67-83
(1828), Lee. Edit, i, 373-38.5.
Some account of the insect known by the name of Hessian Fly, and of a para-
sitic insect that feeds on it. Jour. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil, i, 45-48 (1817j, Lee. Edit,
ii, 4-7.
Descriptions of new North American Hymenoptera and observations on some
already described, Bost. Jour. Nat. Hist, i, 210-305 (1836), ibid. 361-416 (1837),
Lee. Edit, ii, 672-789.
S«'liletterer ( Augu,st) — Die Hymenopteren-Gattung Gastemption I^tr.
(FflBjiitsaut.), Yerh. zool.-bot. Ges. VVien, xxv, 267-326, pi. xiv (1885).
Ueber die Hymenopteren-Gattung Evania Fabr., Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien.
XXX vi, 1-46, pi. 1 (1886).
Die Hymenopteren-Gattung Cerceris Latr, mit vorzugsweiser Beriicksichtigung
dcr paliiiuktischen Arten, Zool. Jahr. ii, 349-510 (1887).
Svliwarz lE. A.)— Biological Notes on Enpehnus Comstoclcii Howard, Am.
Nat. XV, 61-63 (1881).
Shuckar<l (W. E.)— Description of a new species of Sirex discovered to
atUick and destroy the Spruce Fir (Pinus nigra). Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist, new ser.
i, 630-632 (1837).
On the Aulacida?, a family of Hymenoptera pupivoni ; and that Trigonalys is
one of its components, etc., Entom. 115-125 (1841).
Sinifh (Emily A.) Strawberry Worm, Emphytus macnlatns. Parasites on Oak
Leaf-roller and Maple-tree Bark Louse, 7th 111. Rep. 1878, 111, 119, 129, flgs.
Natu .d History of Eunra salicicola n. sp., N. Am. Ent. i, 41-43, flgs. (1879).
Smith (F.) — A Review of the Hymenoi)terous genera Cleptes, Parnopes, An-
thraciaa, Pyria and Stilbum, with descriptions of new species, etc., Trans. Ent.
Soc. Loud. 1874, 451-471.
Tascheiiberg (E.)— Nyssonidse und Crabronida' des Zoologisehen ^Museums
der hiesigen Uuiversitiit, Zeits. Ges. Nat. xlv, 359-409 (1875).
Taylor (G. W.)— British Columbian Hymenoptera, Can. l-nt. xvi, 77, 90
(1884), xvii. 250 (1885).
PAPERS IN SERIALS. 327
Townsend (B. R.)— The Red Ant of Texas, Aita ferveits, Am. Eut. ii, 324,
figs. (1870).
Treat (Mary)— The harvesting Ant of Florida, Pogonomyrmex crudelis, Lip-
piucott's Magazine, Phihvdelphia, November, 1878, 555-562. Habits of Ants,
Harper's Magazine, January, 1879, 176-184. Notes on the Slave-making Ants,
Am. Nat. xiii, 707 (1879). Notes on harvesting Ants in New Jersey, Am. Ent.
iii, 225 (1880).
L'rban (VV. S. M. d'j -Rough Notes on Canadian Hymenoptera, Zoologist,
xviii, 7084-7093 (1860).
Walker (F.) — Description des Chalcidites trouveos au Bluff de Saint-Jean,
dans la Floride Orientale. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2 scr. i, 145-162 (1843).
Descriptions of some new species of Chalcidites, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist, xii, 103
(1843), xiv, 14-17 (1844 , xix, 3f)2-398 (1847). xx, 19-29 (1847).
Charactei-s of undescribed species of tlie genus Leucospis, Jour. Ent. i, 16-23
(1862).
Notes on some genera of Canadian Insects, etc.. Can. Ent. iv, 209,236(1872),
v, 16, 43,77 (1873).
Walsli (B. D.) — On Dimorphism in the hynienopterous genus Cynips, with
an appendix containing hints for a new classification of Cynipidie, and a list of
CynipidiB, including descrii)tions of several new^ species inhabiting the Oak-galls
of Illinois, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, ii, 443.500 (1864).
On Phytophagic varieties and phytophagic species, with remarks on the unity
of coloration in Insects — Hymenoptera, Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil, v, 209-215 (1885).
On Hynienopterous Insects (Tenthrcdinidse) inhabiting the galls of certain
species of Willow, I'roc. Ent. Soc. Phil, vi, 229-264 (1866).
[Notes on the habits, etc., of Oooseberry, Currant and Strawberry Worms],
XemutHs rentricosHS, Prac. Eut. i, 117-125, ii, 67, 116 (1866-67), Am. Ent. ii, 15-
20, figs. (1869). Pristiphora grossiilnrix, ibid, ii, 20-22, figs. (1869). Emphytiis
maculatus, ibid, i, 90, ng. (1869).
On the species of Hemiteles, Can Ent. ii, 9-12, 31-33 (1869).
Tlie Joint Worm {Isosoma hordei), its habits, jmrasites and classification. Am.
Ent. i, 149-158 (1869) ; Appendix, ibid, ii, 291), 329, .367 (1870), Prac. Ent. i, 10,
37 (1865-66).
On tlie groui) Eurytomides of the hynienopterous family Clialcididie, with
remarks on the theory of species and a description of AiUignster, a new and very
anomalous genus of Chalcididse, Am. Ent. ii, 2!I7, 329, 367, figs. (1870).
Gall and their Architects, Am. Ent. i, 101-104 (1869), ibid, ii, 45 50, 70-74, figs.
(1870). Wooly Gall on White Oak, il)id. i, 250, fig. (1869). Oak-leaf Gall, ibid,
ii. 29 (1869).
Wasps and their Habits, Am. Ent. i, 122-14.3, 162-164, 200. ii. 10, figs. (1869).
Ants and Ajihides, ibid, i, 110 (lh69). Carpenter and Mason Bees and their
Habits, ibid, i, 8-11, figs. (1869). Humble Bees,.il)id. ii, .30 (1869).
Descriptions of North American Hymenoptera (with notes by E. T. Cressou),
Trans. St. Louis Acad. Sci. iii, f).5-166 (1873).
Webster (F. M.) — (_)bservations on the Augoumous Grain Moth and its
parasites, 12th 111. Rep. 151 (1883).
328 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Weed (C. W.) — Notes on some Illinois Microfrasters, with descriptions of new
species, Bull. 111. St. Labr. Nat. Hist, iii, 1-8.(1887).
On the Parasites of the Lesser Apple Leaf-roller, Teras rainuta (Robs.), Bull.
111. St. Labr. Nat. Hist. iii. 39-44 (1887).*
Wefiitwood (J. O.)— Die Hymenopteren-Gattun^ Leucospis, C-rerm. Zeits.
Ent. i, 2;}7-2«6 (18;{9).
On Leucospis, a genus of hymenopterous insects, Ent. Mag. ii, 212-218 (1834).
Monograph upon the hymenopterous genus Scleroderma, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.
ii, 164-172 (1839).
On Evania and some allied genera of hymenopterous insects. Trans. Ent. Soc.
Lond. iii, 237-278 ^843).
Descriptions of some new species of exotic Hymenoptera belonging to Evania
and the allied genera. Trans. Ent. Soc. Loud, new ser. i, 21.3-2.34 (1851).
Observations on the hymenopterous genus Scleroderma Klug, and .^ome allied
groups, Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond. 1881, 117-140.
Williams (Jos.)— The Honey Bee, Apis meUifica, Rep. Ent. Soc. Ont. 1876,
41-46. Red-legged Pimpla, P. annuUpes, ibid. 1876, 49, figs. Delicate Loug-sting,
Macrocentrus delicatiis, ibid. 1876, 50, fig. Pigeon Tremex, T. columba, ibid. 1876,
51. Sigalphus Curculio Parasite, S. curculiouis, ibid. 1876. .52-54, figs. Porizon
Curculio Parasite, P. conotracheli, ibid. 1876, 55, fig.
* The previous pages of this list had already been printed, when a copy of
this paper was received from the author. The following species are described
therein : Limneria elegans J, p. 40; Limneria teratis'^, p. 40; Pimpla minuta %,
p. 41; CremastHS Forbesi 9, p. 42; CliHoceutrus americanus ^ 9 t P- 43 ; all from
Illinois.
ABBREVIATIONS. 329
ABBREVIATIONS.
Abbreviations used in the references to Seriak.
Abh. Nat. Ges. Halle. — Abhandlimgen der natiirforschenden Gesellschaft zu
Hiille (.18.-)3, et Keqq.).
Act. Ac. L. C. — Acta nova physico-nicdica Academite Caesareie Leopoldino-
Carolinae Xatiirse Curiosoruiii (Erlangen. BresUiii, Bonu, and Jena, 1818, et
seqq.).
Am. Ent — The American Entomologi.st, an illustrated Magazine of Popular
and Practical Entomology (vols. 1-.'?, .St. Louis and New York, 1868-70).
Am. Nat. — The American Naturalist, a popular illu.strated magazine of Natural
History (Salem and Boston, 1H67, et seqq.).
Ann. Lye. Nat. Hist. N. Y. — Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History (11
vols.. New York, 1823-76).
Ann. Mus. Genov. — Annalidel Museo Civico di Storia Naturale (Genova, 1870,
et geqq.)
Ann. Mus. — Annales du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle (20 vols., Paris, 1802-13).
Ann. Nat. Hist.— Annals of Natural History (5 vols., London, 1838-40).
Ann. Mag. Nat. H t. — The Annals and Magazine of Natural History (London,
1841, et seqq.).
Ann. Sci. Nat. — Annales des Sciences Naturelles (Paris, 1824, et seqq.).
Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. — Annales de la Societe Eutomologique de France (Paris,
1832, et seqq.).
Ann. Soc. Linn, de Lyon.- Annales de la Societe Linneenne de Lyon (1836,
et seqq.).
Ann. Soc. Nat. Modena — Annuario della Societa dei Naturalisti Modena
(1866, et seqq.).
Berl. Ent. Zeits.— Berliner entomologische Zeitschrift (Berlin, 1857, et seqq.).
Berl. Mag. — Der Gesellschaft naturforschender Freunde zu Berlin Magazin fiir
die neuesten entdeckungen in der Gesannnten Naturkunde (8 vols., Berlin,
1807-18).
Bost. Jour. — Boston Journal of Natural History, containing papers and com-
munications read to the Boston Society of Natural History t7 vols., 1834-63).
Bull. Ac. Brux. — Bulletin de r.\cademie Royale des Sciences de Bruxelle.s
(Brussels, 1832, et seqq.).
Bull. Brookl. Ent. Soc. — Bulletin of the Entomological Society of Brooklyn
(Brooklyn, N. Y., 1878, et seqq.).
Bull. Div. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric— Bulletin of the Division of Entomology
United States Department of Agriculture, Nos. 1-15 (Washington, 1883-87).
TBANS. AHER. ENT. SOC. (42) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
380 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Bull. V, Ent. Bur. U. S. Dept. Agrric— Bulletin Xo. 5, of the Bureau [Divi-
sion?) of Entomology, United States Dt^jartment of Agriculture (VVasliing-
ton, 18A")).
Bull. m. St. Labr. Nat. Hist.— Bulletin of the Illinois State laboratory of
Natural History (Normal, III. 1,S7(!, et seqq.i.
Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sc. Nat.—Bulletin de la 8ociet<; Vaudoise des Sciences Natu-
relles (Lausanne, 1842, et seqq.).
Bull. U. S. Ent. Com. — Bulletin of the United States Eotoniological Commis-
.sion, Nos. 1-7 (Wa-shington. 1877-81).
Bull. U. S. Geo. Surv. — MuUetin of the United States Oeological and Geo-
ffrai)hical Survey, Department of the Interior, vol. v (Washington, 1879).
Can. Ent. — The ('anadiun Entomologist (London, Ontario, 1869, et seqq.).
Compt.-rend. Soc. Ent. Belg. — Conipte-rendus des Seances Societe Entonio-
logique de Belgique (Brussels, 1870, et seqq.).
Diet. Class. Hist. Nat. — Dictionnaire Classique d'Histoire Naturelle (17 vols.,
Paris, ls2:-'-:$l).
Diet. pitt. Hist. Nat. — Dictionnaire pittoresque d'Histoire Naturelle, etc. (9
vols.. Paris, 18:i,3-39).
Edinb. Enc. — Brewster's Edinburgh Encyc.lopiEdia (Entomology in vol. ix,
Edinburgh. 1815).
Enc. Meth. — Encyclopedie Methodiiiue (10 vols., Paris, 1789-1825).
Ent. Am. — Entomologica Americana, a nionthlyjournal devoted to Entomology
in general (Brooklyn, N. Y., 1885, et seqq.).
Entom.— Newman's Entomologist (London, 1840-42, and 1864, et seqq.).
Ent. Mag'. — The Entomological Magazine (5 vols., London, 1833-38).
Ent. Month. Mag. —The Entomologists' Monthly Magazine (London, 1864,
et seqq.).
Germ. Zeits. Ent. — Germar's Zeitschrift fur die Entomologie (5 vols., Leipzig,
1839 44).
Guer. Mag. Zool.— Gueriu-Meneville's ^lagazin de Zoologie (18 vols., Paris,
1831-48).
m. Rep. — Reports of the State Entomologist on the No.xious and Beneficial
Insects of the State of Illinois. 1-14 (Walsh, 1, LeBanm 2-5, Thomas (i-ll,
Forbes 12-14, 1868-85).
Jour. Ent. —The Journal of Entomology, descriptive and geographical (2 vols.,
London, 1802-64).
Jour. Linn. Soc. Lond.— Journal of the Linncan Society; Zoology (London,
1857, et seqq.}.
Lond. -Edinb. Phil. Mag.— The Londo!i and Edinburgh Philosophical Maga-
zine and Journal of Science (16 %ols., London, 1832-40).
Loud. Mag. Nat. Hist. — Loudon's Magazine of Natural History (9 vols., Lon-
don, 1829-36). New scries, by Charlesworth (4 vols., London, 1837-40).
Mem. Soc. Linn. — Memoires Societe Liuneenne du Nord de la France (Amiens',
1866, et seqq.).
Mo. Rep. — Annual Reports of the Noxious, Beneficial and other Insects of the
State of Missouri (see Riley, in titles of separate works).
Nat. Can. — Le Naturaliste Canadien (Cap Rouge. 1868. et seqq.). .
Nat. Hist. Rev. — Tlie Natural History Review, a quarterly Journal of Science
(5 vols., Dublin. 1854-58),
ABBREVIATIONS. 331
Nat. Tids.— Niitnrhistorisk Tidsskrift (Copenhagen, 1837-40. and 1861, et seqq.).
N. Am. Ent. -Tlu! North American Entouiologist (1 vol., Buffalo, N. Y„ 1879-
80).
Nouv. Diet. Hist. Nat. - Nouveau Dictionnaire d'Histoire Natnrelle (3fi vols.,
Paris, IHKMK).
Nouv. Mem. Ac. Brux.— Nouveau x Mcmoires de 1' Academic Royale des
Sciences et l)elles-lettres de Bruxelles (Brussels, 1827, et seqq.}.
Prac. Ent. — The Practical Entomologist (Philadelphia, published by the Ento-
molojfical Society, 2 vols., 1805(57).
Ofv.— Ofversijit af Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar
(Stockholm, 1845, et seqq.). ,
Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phil. — Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences
of Philadelphia (1841, et seqq.).
Proc. Bo8t. Soc. Nat. Hist.— Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural
History (Boston, 1841, et seqq.).
Proc. Cala. Acad. Sci. — Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
(Sar Francis<'o, 18.54, et seqq.).
Proc. Dav. Acad. Nat. Sci. —Proceedings of the Dav ort Academy of Nat-
ural .Sciences (Davenport, Iowa. 1867, et seqq.).
Proc. Ent. Sec. A. N. S. — Proceedings of the Monthly Meetings of the Ento-
mological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences (Philadelphia. 1879.
et seqq.).
Pr., Proc, or Proc. Ent. Soc. Phil.— Proceedings of the Entomological Society
of Philadelphia (6 vols., 1861-67).
Proc. Essex Inst.— Proceedings of the Essex Institute (Salem, Mass., 1848.
et ,ieqq.).
Proc. Manch. Lit. Philos. Soc. — Proceedings of the Manchester Literary and
Philosophical Society (Manchester, Eng., 18.57. et seqq.).
Proc. Neb. Assoc. Adv. Sci. — Proceedings of the Nebraska Association for
the advancement of Science (North Platte, Neb. This publication appeai-s
to be confined to two or three short papers by Lii Munyon, published in
1877).
Proc. U. S. Nat. Mus. — Proceedings of the United States National Museum
(Washington, T>. C, 1878, et seqq.).
Proc. Zool. Soc. Lond. — Proceedings of the Z lological Society of London
(18.'53, et seqq.).
Psyche. — Psyche: organ of the Cambridge Entomological Club (Cambridge,
Mass., 1874, et seqq.).
Bep. Ent. Soc. Ont. — Reports of the Entomological Society (of the province)
of Ontario (Toronto. Canada. 1871, et seqq.).
Rep. Ent. U. S. Dept. Agric— Reports of the Entomologist of the United
States Department of Agriculture for the years 1878, 1879, 1880, 1881-1882,
1883, 1884, 1885 and 1886 (\Va.shington, D. C).
Rep. U. S. Ent. Com.— Reports 1-4 of the United States Entomological Com-
mission Department of the Interior (Washington, D. ('.. 1878-85).
Rep. Wheeler Expl. — Report upon Geographical and Oeological Explorations
and Surveys West of the 100th Meridian, in charge of Lieut. G. M. Wheeler,
vol. V, Zoology (Washington, D. C, 1875).
332
BIBI,r(HiKAPIIY.
Rev. Zool.— Rovue Zoologi<|ue, pur Gui'rin-Meiieville (11 vols., Paris, 1838-48).
Rev. Mag. Zool. — Uevuc et MaKUxin ilc Zoolonie, etc.. par (iuC-rin-Mdncville
(Paris. 1H4!), et aeqq.).
Schr. pbys.-oken Ges. zu Konigrsb.-.Schrifteii dir Koi^.-jlicheii Physik^-
liscli-Okoiioinischeu (icsfilschaft /u KiliiigsliiTK (IWiO, et geqq.).
Sill. Am. Jour. — The American Journal of Sciences and Arts, condueted by
Sillinian, etal. (New Haven, 1818, et aeqq.).
Sitz. Akad. Wissen.— Sitzung8l)ericlite der Kaiserlielien Aliudciuie der Wis-
.sensehaften (Vienna. 1848, et aeqq.).
Stett. Ent. Zeits.— .Stettiner entonioloKiselie Zeitiing (Stettin, 1840, et aeqq.).
Sv. Ak. Handl. — Kongliga Svenska Veteiyskaps Akademieus Uandliugiir
(Stockholm, 1780, et aeqq.).
Termes. Fuzet.— Ternieszetrajzi Fuzetek (Budaiiest, 1877, et aeqq.).
Tr., Trans., or Trans. Ana. 3nt. Soc— Transactions of the American Ento-
mological Society (Philadelphia, 18(<7, et aeqq.).
Trans. Ent. Soc. Lond.—Transactionsof the Entomological Society of Loudon
( 1834, et aeqq.).
Trans. Linn. Soc. Lond.— Transactions of the Linnean Society of London
(1791, et aeqq.).
Trans. St. Louis Acad.— Transactions of the St. Louis Academy of Science
(St. Louis, Mo.. ISM, et aeqq.).
Verb. pr. Bheinl. — Verhandhnijren des naturhistorischeu Vereiu der jjreussis-
chen Rheinlande iind Westphuleus (Bonn, 1844, et aeqq.).
Verb, zool.-bot. Ges. Wien.— Verhandlungen des zoologisch-botanischen
Vereins in Wien; afterwards, Kaiserlich-Koniglische zoologisch-lwtanische
Gesellschaft (Vienna, 18,")2, et seqq.).
Web. u. Mohr Beitr.— .\rchiv fur die systematische Naturge.schichte (edited
l)y F.Weber and M. H. Mohr, Leipsic, 1804); continued under the title:
Beitriige zur Xaturkunde, etc. {'2 vols., Kiel, 1805 and 1810).
Wiegm. Archiv. — Archiv fiir Naturgeschichte (Berlin, 183.5, et aeqq.).
Wien. Ent. Zeit. — Wiener Entomologisclie Zeitung (Vienna, 1882, et aeqq.).
Zeits. Ges. Nat. — Zeitschrift fiir die gesammten Naturwis.sen.schaften. Heraus-
gegeben von dem naturw. Vereine fiir Sachsen und Thiiringen (Ualle, 1843,
et aeqq.).
Zool. Jour. — The Zoological Journal (5 vols., London, 182ij-35).
Zool. Magr. — Zoological Magazine, or Journal of Natural History, l)eing a series
of niiscelhineous articles, original and translated, on interesting subjects in
Zoology (1 vol., London, 1833).
Zoologist. — The Zoologist, a popular miscellany of Natural History, etc. (Lon-
don, 1843, et aeqq.).
Zool. Jabr. -Zoologiscbe Jahrbiicher (Jena, 188(5, et aeqq.).
AHKRKVIATION8. 333
Abbreviations of Anflior/ names and title* of Separate Worh.
Aaron (S. F.). — In Serials, see ante p. 315.
Andre, Hym. Bur.— Andre (Ed.). Species dcs Hymdnopt^res d'Eiirope et d'Al-
ncrie (vol. I, I'aris, 1879).
Asbm.— AHhinead (W. H.). — In Serinls, see ante p. 3ir>.
Ashm., Orangre Ins.— Ibid. Orange Insects; a Treatise on the Injurious and
Beneficial Insects found on the Orange Trees of Florida (Jackttunville, Fla.,
1880).
6as8.~Bas.sett (II. P.). — In Serials, see ante p. 316.
Beauv., Ins. Aft", et Am. — Beauvois (P. de), Insects recueillis en Afrique et
.Vnierique, etc. (Paris, 1805).
Blake (('. A.) — In Serials, see ante p. 316.
Blanch., Hist. Ins. — Blanchard (E.), Histoire Naturelle des Insectes (3 vols.,
Paris, 1840-41).
Br.-Zadd.--Bri.s<' \e (C. J A.) and Zaddach ((}.).— In Serial.s, see ante p. 316.
Brulle, Hym.— Brulle (.\.), in St. Fargoan's Histoire Naturelle des Insectes,
Hynienopttres (vol. iv, by Brulle. I'aris. 1846).
Buck. -Buckley (S. B.). — In Serials, see ante p. 316.
Burm. — Burnieister (H.). — In Serials, see ante p. 317.
Burque (F. X.). — In Serials, see ante p. 316.
Cam. — Cameron (P.).— In Serial.s, .see ante p. 317.
Cam. Biol. Centr.-Am.— Ibid. Biologia Centrali-Aniericana, Hymenopteni
(London, 1881-87).
Cam, Men. Brit. Phy. Hym. — Ibid., a Monograph of the Phytophagous Hy-
nienoptera (vols. 1-2, London, 1882-85).
Cook, Notes on Inj. Ins. — Cook (A. J.), Xotes on Injurious In.sects from the
Entomological Laboratory of Michigan Agricultural College (sometimes
quoted as Cook's Practical Entomology. No date, probably 1884).
Costa, Faun, di Napoli. — Costa (A), Fauna di regno di Xapoli (Naples, 1859).
Couper (W).— In .Serials, see ante p. 317.
Cress. — Cresson (E. T.). — In Serial.s, see ante p. 317.
Curtis, Brit. Ent.— O.irtis (J.), Briti.sh Entomology (16 vols., London. 1823-40).
Curtis, Ross' 2d Voy. — Ibid. Descriptions of the In.sects brought home by
Com. Jas. Clark Ross. 2d Voyage. A])pcndix Natural History, Hymenoptera
pp. Ixi-lxiv (London, 1835).
Dahlb. Consp. Tenthr.— Dablbom {X. G.), (^>nspeetus Tenthrediniduni. Siri-
cidum et Oryssinorum Scandinavise (Lund, 1835).
Dablb., Dispos. — Ibid. Disjwsitio methodica specierum Hymenoptorum secun-
dum familias Insectorum naturales. Particula secunda (Lund, 1845).
Dahlb., Hym. Eur. — Ibid. Hymenoptera Europrea prsecipue borealia (2 vols.<
Lund, 1843-.')4).
Dalm., Anal. Ent.— Dalraan (J. \V.), Analccta iintomologica (Stockholm, 1823).
DeGeer, Hist. Ins.— DeGeer (C), Memoires pour servir a I'Histoire des In-
sectes (7 vols., Stockholm, 1752-78).
Dours (A.).— In Serials, see ante p. 319.
'VM BIHLUMiKAPHY.
Drury, Bxot. Ins. — I>niry (D.), IlluHtnitions of Niitiinil History, whon-in are
cxhihitfd iipwardii of 'JIO rtKurt-s of Hxotic IiittectB, accunliiiK to their tUf-
f«'rent Keiiera (3 voIb., London, 1770-82).
Edwards i Henry ).— In S»'riiil(<, see ante \>. :U9.
Pabr., Ent. Syst. FaUrieiiiH (J. (',), Kntomologia Systematica (4 vols., Copen-
liiiKen, 17W 94; Supplement. 1798).
Pabr., Mant. In8.--II>id. Miintiswii Innertoiuni (2 vols., rnpenhaKen, 1787).
Pabr., Syst. Ent. -Ihid. Systenia KutomoloKitc (Flenslinrjj and Leiiwic, 1775).
Fabr., Syst. Plez.— IMd. .Systema Pieziitonim (Brunswick, 1804).
Pabr., Paun. Qroenl.- Fahricius (Oi, Fauna Gra^ulaudica, etc. (Hafnia and
Lipsia, 17iK)).
Pall., Mon. Tenthr. Suec. -Fallen (C. F.), Monograpliia Tentlirediniduni
Sveciie {Part 1. London, 1H2})).
Pall., Spec. Hym.— Ibid. SiRTin>en novam Hymenopteradisponendi luethcKlum
e.xliihens (Lund, IHl.'J).
Fitch (Asa).— Reports (l-!») of the Noxious, Beneficial and other Insects of the
State of New York (in 3 vols., 18.")<)-(>o).
Forbes (S, A.).— In Itei)orts of the StJite Entomologist of Illinois, st'e Serials,
ante p. 319.
Porel (A.).— In Serials, see ante p. 319.
Porst., Hjrm. Stud.— Fiirster (.\), Hynienopterologische Studien (Heft i, For-
inicariie, 1M,">0; Heft ii, L'luilcidia; uud Proctotrupii, 1S56; Aix-la-Chapelle).
Porst, No'T. Spec. Ins.— Forster (J. R.), Novw Species In.sectorum, Centuria I
(Loudon. 1771).
Fourcr. — Fourcroy (A. F.). — In Serials.
French (G. H.). — See Serials, see ante jk 319.
Geoff., Hist. Ins. — (leoffroy (E. L.), Histoire ahreger des In.sectesquise trouvent
aux environs de Paris (2 vols., Paris, 1762 ; 2(1 edition 17G4).
Grav., ichn. Eur. — Gravenhorst (J. L. C), Ichneumonologia Europaia (3 vols.,
Breslau, 1829).
Greene (J. \V.).— In Serials, see ante p. 320.
Gribodo (G.). — In Serials, see ante p. 320.
Guer.— Ouerin-Meneville (F. E.). — In Serials, see ante p. 320.
Guer. Icon. Reg:. Anlm. — Ibid Iconographie du Regne Animal (7 vols., Paris,
1829-44).
Guer. Voy. Coq. Zool. — Ibid. Voyage de la Coquille, 2e pt. Zoologie (1838).
Hald.— Haldeman (S. S.) — In Serials, see ante p. 320.
Hald. Stansb. Salt Lake Exp.— Ibid. Report on the Insects of the Valley of
the (.Jreat Salt Lake of Utah, Capt. H. Stansbury's Expedition and Report,
Appendix ('. Hym. 3G7-368, pi. is, (18.52),
Hal., Hym. Brit. -Haliday (A. H.), Hymeuoptera Britaunica; Alysia, Fascicu-
lus alter; <_)xyura, Fasciculus i (London, 1839).
Harris, Treat. Ins.— Harris (T. W.) — A Treatise on some of the Insects of New
England which are Injurious to Vegebition (Cambridge, 1842 ; second edition,
IJoston. 1852 : new edition, edited by Chas. L. Flint, Boston, 1862).
Hartig, Blattw. — Hartig (T.), Die Familien der Blattwespen und Holzwespen,
etc. (Berlin, 1837).
Holmgrr., Kong'l. Sv. Pregr. Eugr. Resa Ins. — Holmgren (A. E.), Kongliga
Svenska Fregatten Eugenics Resa omkring Jorden, Zoologi ; 1 Insecta, Haft
12, Hymeuoptera, pp. 391-442 (Stockholm, 1868).
AIJHUKVIATION8. 336
Howard (L. O.)— In Serials, see ante p. 'A'M.
Hubbard, Orangre Ins. -lliiltlinnl (H. O.), Insectn uflucting the Orange (U. 8.
Di'pt. Auric, I'liiiiplilt't pp. '-^iM. cutH and plateM, WiiHhiiiKton, 1H.S,'»).
Huart (V. A.). -In St-rials, si-i- ante p. '.i2l.
Illigr., Boaai, Faun. Etr. - Iliixer (J. C. W.). Fauna Ktni.sca, .sistens In.svcta (juh-
in proviiii'iis Flort-ntina et I'isanu praJStTtim colli-nit V. UoshIiio. Itcruiii
edita, t-t annotatis pci'jx'tiiis aucUi (2 vols., Hi'lni.stfdt, IHOT).
Jur. Hym. Juriiio (L. ), Nouvelle MotluMle <le claiwer los IIynu''ni>ptere« ct les
Diptores ;(r<'nt'va and Parix, 1807).
Kirby, Faun. Bor.-Am.- Kirby (W.), Fauna hort«Ii-Aniericana, or the Zoology
of tl»e NortluTU part.s of British .Xnu-rica; tiic Instct.s l>y Kirby (London,
Is37). The derH-ription.s are reprinted in the Canadian EntouioloKist, itee
vol. vii. 158. ix, 148, x, 11«.
Kirby, Steph. Syst. Cat. — Ibid, in Stephen's Sy.steniatical Catalogue of British
Insects (London, 18-J9J.
Kirby (W. F.).— In Serials, see ante p. :W1.
Kirby, List. Hym. Brit. Mu8. -Ibid. List of Hynunoptera with descriptions
and figures of tlie typical specimens in the British Museum ; vol. i — Teuthre-
dinidje and Sirieidie, 16 colored plates (London, 1882).
Klugf (F.J— In Serials, see ante p. 321.
Klugr, Jahrb. Ins. — K.lug (J. C. F;, Jahrbiicher der lusectuukuude, etc. (Berlin,
1834).
Kohl (F. F.)— In Serials, see ante p. 321.
Kriechb. -Kriechbaiimer (.1.).- In Serials.
La Mun.--La Munyon (.J. W.) — In Serials, see ante p. 321.
Latr., Gen. Crust. Ins.— I^treille (T. A.), Genei-a Crustaceonim et Insectoruni,
etc. (4 vols., Paris, and Strasbourg, 1806 9).
Latr., Fam. Nat.— Il)id. Families Naturelles du Regne Animal, etc. (Paris,
182.")).
Latr., Hist. Nat. — Il)id. Histoire Naturelle generale et particuliere des Crusta-
ces et des Insectes (14 vols., Paris, 1802-5).
Latr., liist. Nat. Fourm.— Ibid. Histoire Naturelle des Fourniis, etc. (Paris,
1802).
Latr., Precis. — Ibid. Precis des Caracteres genericiiies des Insects (Brives. 17!W)).
Latr., Ess. Fourm, Fr.— Essais sur I'Histoire des Foiirmis de la France (Brives,
1798).
Latr., Reg'. Anim.— Ibid, in vol. v, new edition of Cuvier's Regne Animal
(Paris, 1829).
Leach, Zool. Misc. —Leach (W. E.), The Zoological Miscellany (3 vols., Lon-
don, 1814-17).
Linn., Faun. Suec— Linnaeus (C), Fauna Suecica, ed, il (Stockholm, 17G1).
Linn., Syst. Nat.— Ibid. Systema Xaturse, ed. xii (Stockholm, 17f>6-68).
Lund (A. W.).— In Serials.
Marsh., Cat. Brit. Hym.— Marshall (T. A.). A Catalogue of British Hymeuop-
tera: Chrysididte, Ichneumonidai, Bracouidse and Evaniidai (London, 1872) ;
Oxyura (Loudon, 1873).
Mayr (G. L.). -In Serials, see ante p. 321.
Mayr, Eur. Form.— Ibid. Die Europaischen Formiciden (Wieu, 1861).
Mayr, Die Gen. Gallenbw. Cynlp.-Ibid. Die Genera der gallenbewohnen-
den Cynipiden (VVien, 1881).
336 BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Mayr, Form. Austr. — Ibid. Formicina Aiistriaca, etc. (Vienna, 1855).
McCook (H. C.).— In Serials, see ante p. 321.
Nees, Mon. — Nees von Esenbeck (C. G.), Hymenopteiorum Ichncumoiiibus
affinium Monographise, genera Europpea et species ilhistrantes (2 vols., Stutt-
gart and Tubingen, 1834).
Newm.— Newman (E.), In "Entomologist," see Serials, ante p. 330.
Norton (E.).— In Serials, see ante \). 322.
Nyl., Mon. Form. — Xylander (W.), Adnotationes in monographiam Formica-
rum borealium Europre (Published in the Acta Societatis Sci. Fenn. ii, pp.
875-944, 1846; Additatmentum Adt otationes, pp. 1041-1062).
Oliv.— Olivier (A. G.)— In Serials.
O. S.— Osten Sacken (R.).— In Serials, see ante p. 323.
Pack. — Packard (A. S. Jr.). — In Serials, see ante p. 323.
Panz., Faun. Ins. Germ. — Panzer (G. W. F.), Faunae Insectorura Gemianica^
ioitia (109 parts, Nuremberg, 1792-1810).
Panz., Krit. Revis.— Ibid. Kritische Revision der lusektenfaune Deutschlauds
nach dem Sy.stem bearbeibet (2 vols., Nuremberg, 1805-6).
Patton (W. H.).— In Serials, see ante p. 323.
Prov. — Provaiicher (L.) — In Serials, see ante p. 324.
Prov., Faun. Ent. Can.— Petite Faune Entomologique du Canada et particu-
lieremeut de la Province du Quebec (vol. ii, Hymcnopteres, etc., Quebec,
1883).
Prov., Add. Faun. Hym. -Ibid. Additions et Corrections a la Faune Hymen-
opterologi(iue dc la Province de Quebec (188.5-86, etc.).
Ratz., Ichn. d. Forst.— Ratzeburg (J. T. C), Die Ichneumonen der Forstin-
secten in forstlicher und entomologischer Beziehung (3 vols., Berlin, 1844-
.52).
Reinh.— Reinhard (H.). In Serials.
Riley (C. V. ) In Serials, see ante p. 324.
Riley. Mo. Rep.— Ibid. Annual Reports n-9) of the No.xious, Beneficial and
other Insects of the State of Missouri : General Index and Supplement
(1869-811.
Roger (J.) — In Serials, see ante p. 325.
Saunders (W.)— In Serials, see ante p. 325.
Sauss. — Saussure (H. de). — In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Sauss., Catal. Scolia. — Ibid. Catalogus Specierum generis Scolia, sensu latiori
(Geneve et Paris. 1864).
Sauss., Mon. des Guepes Sol.— Ibid. Monographic des Guepes solitaires, on
de hi tribu des Enmouiens (I'aris. 18.52).
Sauss., Mon. des Guep. Soc— Ibid. Monographic des Guepes sociales, ou de la
tril)u des Vesjiiens (Paris, 18.53).
Sauss., Reise d. Novara.— Ibid. Reise der Oosterreichischen Fregatte Novara
um die Erde Zoologie. Band ii. Hymenoptera, 1.56 pp., 4 pi. (Vienna, 1867)-
Sauss., Synop. Am. Wasps. Sol.- Ibid. Synopsis of .\mcrican Wasps— Soli-
tary Wasps (Washington, 1875).
Say (Thomas).— In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Say, Lee. Edit. -Ibid. The Complete Writings of Thomas Say on the Entomol-
ogy of North America, edited by John L. EeConte. M.D. (2 vols., New York,
1859).
ABBREVIATIONS. 337
Schlodte (J. C.)— In Serials.
Scop., Ann. Hist. Nat.— Scopoli (J. A.), ^nmis Historico Naturalis (5 vols.,
Leipzig, 17(>8-72).
Shuck.— Shuckard (W. E.)— In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Shuck., Fobs. Hym.— Ibid. Essay on the indigenous Fossorial Hymenoptera
(London, 1837).
Smith (E. A.). — In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Smith (Fred.).— In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Smith, Brit. Mus. Cat. Hym.— Ibid. Catalogues of Hymenoptera in the Col-
lection of the British Museum (vols. 1-6, Loudon. 1853-58).
Smith, Lord's Nat. Vane. Is.— Ibid, in the 2d volume of The Naturalist in
Vancouver Island and British Columbia, by J. E. Lord (London, 1866).
Smith, New Spec. Hym. Brit. Mus. — Ibid. Descriptions of New Species of
Hymenoptera in the Collection of the British Museum (London, 1879).
Spin., Ins. Ligr. — Spinola (Marquis M.), Insectorum Liguriae (2 vols., Geneva,
1806-8).
Steph., 111. Brit. Ent. Mand.— Stephens (J. F.), Illustrations of British Ento-
mology (11 vols., London, 1828-46; Mandibulata, vol. vii and Supi)lement,
1835).
St. Farg.— St. Fargeau (A. L. M. LePeletier, comte de), Histoire Naturelle des
Insectes; Hymenopteres (4 vols., Paris, 1836-46).
St. Fargr., Mon. Tenth. — Ibid. Monographia Tenthredinetarum, Synonimia
extricata (1 vol., Paris, 1823).
Tasch. — Taschenberg (E. L.). — In Serials, see ante p. 326.
Tasch., Hym. Deutsch. — Ibid. Die Hymenopteren Deutschlands, etc. (1 vol.,
Leipzig, 1866).
Thoms., Hym. Scaud. — Thomson (C. G.), Hymenoptera Scandinavise (5 vols..
Lund, 1871-78),
Thoms., Opusc. Ent. — Ibid. Opuscula Entomologica (Lund, 1869-70).
Walk. — Walker (F.). — In Serials, see ante p. 327.
Walk., Brit. Mus. Cat. Chalc. — Ibid. List of Chalcidites in the Collection of
the Briti-sh Museum (Parts 1-2, London, 1846-48).
Walsh (B. D.) — In Serials, see ante p. .■j27.
Walsh., Ins. Inj. Veg. 111. — Ibid. Insects Injurious to Vegetation in Illinois
(Pamphlet 44 pp. Rock Island. 1861).
Weed (C. M.).— In Serials, see ante p. 328.
Wesm. — Wesmael (C). — In Serials.
WestAV. — Westwood (J. O.). — In Serials, see ante p. 328.
W^estw., Arcana Entom. — Ibid. Arcana Entomologica, or Illustrations of new.
rare and interesting Insects (2 vols., London, 1S45).
Westw., Griff. Anim. Kingrd. — Ibid. The Animal Kingdom, arranged in con-
formity with its organization, by the Baron Cuvier, with Supplementary
Additions to each Order by Edward Griffith ; Hymenoptera in vol. ii of Class_
Insecta, pp. 363-.576 (London, 1832).
Westw., Introd. Mod. Class. Ins. — Ibid. An Intrmluction to the Modem Clas-
sification of Insects (2 vols., London, 1839-40).
Westw., Thes. Ent. Oxon. — Ibid. Thesaurus Entomologicus Oxonieusis, or
Illustrations of new, rare and intere.sting insects, etc. (Oxford, 1874).
TEAN8. AMER. ENT. 80C. (43) SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
338
BIBLIOGRAPHY.
Abbreviations of Localities.
Ala. — Alabama.
Aleut. Is. —Aleutian Islands.
Arc. Am. — Arctic America.
Ariz. — Arizona.
Ark. — Arkansas.
Brit. Am.— Britisb America.
Brit. Col.— British Columbia.
Bor. Am.— Boreal America.
Can. — Canada.
Cala. — California.
Car. — Carolina.
Col. — Colorado.
Ct. — Connecticut.
Dak.— Dakota Territory.
D. C. — District of Columbia.
Del. — Delaware.
E. States.— Blastern State.s.
E. and M. States. — Eastern and Mid-
dle States.
Eur. — Europe.
Pla.— Florida.
Ga. — Georgia.
Hud. Bay. — Hudson Bay Territorj-.
111.— Illinois.
Ind. — Indiana.
Ks. — Kansas.
Ky. — Kentucky.
La. — Louisiana.
Labr. — Librador.
L. Cala. — Lower California.
Mass . — Massach usetts.
Md. — Maryland.
Me. — Maine.
Mex. — Mexico.
Mich. —Michigan.
Miss. —Mississippi.
Mo. — Missouri.
Mont. — Montana.
N. Am. — North America.
N. C. — North Carolina.
Neb. — Nebraska.
N. E. States.— New England States.
Nev.— Nevada.
N. H. — New Hampshire.
N. J. — New Jersey.
N. Mex.— New Mexico.
N. Scotia.— Nova Scotia.
N. W. Terr.— North West Territory.
Or. — Oregon.
Pa. — Pennsylvania.
S. Am. — South America.
S. C— South Carolina.
S. U. S.— Soi. rn United States.
Tenn. —Tennessee.
Tex.— Texas.
U. S.— United States.
Va. ^Virginia.
Vane. — Vancouver Island.
Vt. — Vermont.
Wash. Terr. — Washington Territory.
W. I.— West Indies.
Wise— Wisconsin.
W. U. S.— Western Unite<l States.
W. Va.— West Virginia.
Wym. — Wyoming Territory.
INDEX.
339
INDEX.
Abbreviations, Serials 329
Separate works 333
Authoi-s' names 333
Localities 338
Abia 14, 19, 137, 156
Ahsyrtus 44, 137
Acaelius 59, 137
Acoenitus 50, 137, 215
Acanthochalcis 67, 137
Acerophagus =Rhopus 137, 238
Acerota 84, 137, 249
Aclista 87, 88. 137
Aeolus 8.3, 137,313
Ac'ordiilecera 14,137, 156
Acotliyrens 311
Acraspis 26, 28, 137, 178, 319
Acrias 80,137, 246
Acrisis 57, 137
Acrocornius 74, 137
Acropiesta 87, 88, 137
Acrotomiis 49, 137
Aculeata 8
Additional species 309
Adelognathus 48, 137
Adelura 63, 137
Ademon 61, 137
AdialytHS =^ Apliidiiis 232
^gilips 27, 137, 180
jEtroxys = Hetrosys 76
Agama = Photopsis 107, 1.37, 266
Agapostemon 130, 137, 293
Agatbidinffi 55, 59, 227
Agatbis 59, 137,227
Agenia 110, 137, 272
Agonia 63, 137
Agrotbeureutes 43, 137
Alaptus 8.5, 137, 250
Alcidamea 133, 137, 301
Aleio(1es:= lihogns... 224
AUautus 16, 20, 137, 164
Allodorus 58, 137
Allotria 27, 137, 180. 310
AllotriinsB 25, 27, 180
AUotropa 84, 137,248
Alomya = Orthocentrus 213
Alysia 62, 137,231
Alysiinse 56, 62, 231
Alyson 117, 137, 280
Amasis 19, 137
Amblyaspis 84, 1.37, 249
Aniblymerus 76, 137
Amblynotits = Ceroptres 180
Aniblyopone 97, 138, 2.59
Amblyteles 41, 138. 189
Amitus 2.50
Ammophila 112, 138, 274
Ampbibolips 26, 31, 138, 174, 309
Ampulex = libinopsis 276
Ampulicidse 12, 106, 113, 276
Anacbaris 27, 138, 181, 311
Auacrabro 122, 138, 286
Anagrus 86, 1.38
Anaphes 86, 138,250
AHcisfrocerua =^ Odynerus..l25, 138, 287
Andrena 129, 138, 293
Andrenidse 12, 127, 291
Andricus 26, 32, 3.5, 138, 175, 309
Androuicus 13.3, 138, 301
Anectata 87, 88, 138
Aneurbyncbus 86, 138, 251
Angitia 45, 138
Anisocyrta 63, 138
Anisdpelma = Hccabolus 2C3
Anognius 76, i:i8
Anomalon 44, 138, 201
Anomniatium 88, 138
Anopedias 85, 138, 249
AnopHns =^ Ponipilus 271
Anozus 79, 138
Anteon 82, 138,246
Anteris 83, 138, 314
Antbidium 132, 1;J8, 301
340
INDEX.
Anthophila...v 8, 9, 11, 127
Anthophilns = Pompilns 281
Anthophora 129, 138, 306
Anthophorahia = Melittobia 244
^Mtigaster ^= Eupelmus 238
Antistrophus 2(), 138, 174
Anusia 69. 138
Apanteles 59. 138, 225, 312
Apathus 130, 138, 307
Apegus 84, 138
Apha?nogaster 99, 101, 102, 138, 260
Aphffireta 62, 138,231
Apholininje 66, 71,240
Aphelinus 72, 138, 240
Aphelonyx 30. 138
Aphelopus 82, 138,247
Aphidaria 232
Aphidiinse .")6. 63. 232
Aphidius (i3, 138, 232
Aphilanthops 118, 138, 281
Aphycus 70,71, 138, 238
Apidffi 12, 127,295
Apis 128, 138, 309
Aplomerus. 51, 138,220
Aporus 110, 138, 273
Aptesis 43, 138, 199
Arenetra 51, 138, 218
Areolarii 54, 55, 59
Arotes 49, 138, 215
Arotropua ^= Poiiera 2.58
Arrhaphis .57. 138
Arthrolytus 77, 138
Ascogaster .59, 138, 225
Asecodes 79, 138
Aseirba 68,138
Aspicera 311
Aspilota 62, 138
Astata 114, 139,276
Astichus 79, 139, 245
Asynacta 80, 139
Asynaphes 231
Ateleopterus 83, 139, 312
Athalia 19,139
Atomacer.i 14, 139, 156
Atractodes 46, 139, 204
Atritomus 83. 1.39,313
Atta 98. 100, 102, 139, 259
Augochlora 129, 139, 293
Aulacodes 182
Aulacomerus ....15, 139, 160
Aulacus 36, 139, 182
Aulax ;!2, 35, 139, 179, .310
Bjcocharis 69, 71, 139
Breoneuni 83, 139, 313
Bffiotomus 75.139,242
Bffius 83, 139
Bauchus 46, 139,207
iJarvceros = Mesoleptus 209
Baryconus 83, 139, 314
Baryscapns 80. 139
Basalys 86, 139,251
Bassettia 310
Bassus 47, 1.39,213
Batliystomus 56, 139
Belonocnenia 26, 29, 139, 174
Belyta 87,88,139
Belytinsp 82, 87, 251
Bembecidie 12, 106, 115, 278
Bembecini 115
Bembecinus 11.5, 1.39,278
Bcmbex 115, 139, 278
Beplirata 68, 139
Bethyliiiffi 82, 247
Bethylus 83, 139, 247
Bibliography 315
Bicyrtes =^ Stizus 278
Biorhiza 26, 28, 32, 35, 139, 178, 310
Blaciiipe 55, 60,229
Blacus 60, 139, 229
Blasticotoma 18, 1.39
Bliistieotoniina 17
Blastothrix 70, 71, 139, 239
Bleniiocanipa 15, 19. 139, 161
Blepharipm = Cnibm 121. 13'' 284
Bombomelecta 128, 139, 298
Boinbus 130, 139,307
Botbriothorax 69, 70, 139, 240
Brachistes = Calyptus 229
Brachycentrus = Cyrtocryptus...43, 139
Brnchygagfer = Hyptia 182
Brachymymiex 9.5, 96. 139, 257
Brachysticha 80, 139
Bracon 'iC, 139, 221
BraconidsE 10, 23, 53, 221, 312
Braconinte 54. 56, 221
Brasema 68. 139
Caenacis 76,139
Csenocrepis 75, 139
Caenoneura 18, 139
Ceeuophaues 57, 139
INDEX.
341
Caliroa 15, 139, 1«2
Callaspidia 177, 181
Callimome 237
Calliopsis 132. 139, 29.5
Callirhytis 26, 139, 175, 309
Calosoter 69,141
Caloptenodia =Scelio 248
Calyptinse .55, 60, 229
Calyptus 60, 141, 229
Camponiscus 18, 141
Ciiraponotus 94. 96, 141, 2.55
Campoplex 44, 141, 202
(^iinptoptera 85, 141
Caiiidia , 4.5. 141
CapHonius = Aulacodes 182
Caraphractus 85, 141
(Jaratomides 73, 74
Caratomus 74, 141
Casinaria 45, 141
Catalogue of species 155
Catalytus 43, 141
Catillus 84, 141,249
Catocentrus .48, 141, 211
Catoglyptiis 47, 141
Catolat'cus 77, 141
Ceddostiba 76, 141
Cemoniis 120, 141, 283
Centetenis 41, 141. 192
Centistes 61, 141
Centris 130. 141, 307
(;entrobia 80, 141
Centrodora 72, 141
Cei)halononiia Mi. 141
(^ephidse 17
Cephus 21, 141, 172
Ceranisus 79, 141
Ceraphroii 83. 141. 248, 312
Ceraphroninae HI, 83, 248
Cempteroienis 69, 70, 141
C^ratina .130, 141, 303
Ceratocolus = Cnibro 285
Ceratosoma 46, 141, 207
Cerceiis 118, 141, 282
Cerchysitis = Eucyrtus 239
Cercobelus 69, 141
Cercocephala 72, 141
Oeiopales 110,141, 273
Ceroptres 27, 29, 33, 141, 180
C'haenusa 63, 141
Chsetosticha 80, 141
Chalcididse 10, 23, 64, 233, 312
Chalcidinse 6.5, 67, 233
Chalcis 67, 141, 234
Cbalybion 112, 141, 275
I Charitopus 69, 141, 238
Charops 44, 141,203
' Chasmodon 62, 141
, Cheilopogonits =^ Philaiithiis 281
I Chelogynus 82,141
; ChelouinsE .55, 59, 224
\ Chelonus 59, 141, 224, 312
' Chelostoma 132,141, 301
I Chilaspis .30, 141
i Chiloiieurus 69, 70, 141, 240
] Chirocerus ^^ hygoceniB 313
Chiropachides 73, 74
I Chiropachys 74, 141,242
; Chlorion 112, 141, 275
i Chorebus 63, 141
' Choreia 70,71, 141
Chorinaeus 49, 140, 213
Chremylus 58, 140
Cbrysididai 11. 90, 2.52
Chrysidinpe 91,92,2.53
Chrysis 92,140,253
Chrysocharir 79, 140, 245
Chyphotcs 107,140.267
Cilissa 129,140, 94
Cimbex 14, 18,140,155
CimbicinsB 13, 14. 17, 155
Cinetus 87, 88, 140, 251
Cirrospilus 78, 140, 244
Cladius 14, 18, 140, 157
Clavellaria 18. 140
C'leonymides 73, 74
Cleonymus 74, 140,241
Cleptes 91, 140, 252
Cleptinae 91, 252
Clinocentrus .58, 140, 328 note
Clisodon 129,140, 307
Clistopyga - 51, 140, 217
Closterocerns = Entedou 245
Coccophagus 72, 140, 240
Codriis ^^ Proctotnipes 248
Coeliuius 63, 140, 231
tcelioxys 132, 140, 299
Coeloides 57, 140
Coelospisthus 77, 140
Colastes 57, 140
Coleocentrus 49,140. 215
342
INDEX.
CcUetes 129, 140, 291
Colobopsis 94, 96, 140, 255
Coloptera = Amniophila '274
Colotrechnides 73, 74
Colotrechuus 74,140
Colpoguathus 41, 140, 192
Colpomeiia .50, 140
Coniys 69,71, 140, 239
ToyjWus = Heloriis 251
Copidosoma 69, 71. 140, 239
Copidura 63,140
Coptera 250
Coptereucoila 310
Cosiiiocoma 85. 140, 250
Crabro 121, 140,284
CrabronidfE 11. 105, 121,284
Crspsiis 14. 18, 140,158
Cratospila 62, 140
Cratotechiliis 79. 140
Cremastojtaster 99, 100, 102, 140, 262
Cremastus 45, 140, 204. 328 note
Croninodes 43, 140
Cricellius 76. 140
Cryptinie 40. 42, 193
Ciypto<;astres 54, 58
Cryptosastri 24. 2,5
Cri/p^oce/i^rMm := Tryphon 210
Cryptocentrus 207 note
Cryptopristus 68, 140
Cryptopryninus 75, 140
Cry|)tus 42, 140, 1.56, 195
Cteniscus 49, 140, 212
Otenopclma 48, 140.209
Cyclostonii 54. 56
Cylloceria 51, 140,218
Cyniodusa 4.5,140
Cynipidae 10, 23, 24, 28, 174, 309
Cynipinie 2,5, 174
Cyuips 25,30, 140, 176
Cypbona 18, 140
Cyrtocentrus 205
Cyrtocryptus 43, 140
Cyrtogaster 75, 142
Dacnusa 63. 142. 231
DacnusiuRi .56, 63, 231
Davisania = Ascogaster 225
Decatonia 67, 142, 236
Derostenus 79,142. 245
Diadasia 131, 142, 305
Diapria 86, 142, 251
Diaprina> 81,86,2.50
Diaspasta 62. 142
Diastrophiis 26, 31, 34, 142, 174
Dibrachys 77, 142
Dicoelotus 41, 142
Dicyclus 73,142
Didictyitm = Hexaplasta 181
Dielis = Elis 109, 142, 269
Diglocbis 77, 142
Diglypbus 79, 142
Dilophogaster 72, 142, 241
Diniucbus 75. 142
Dimeris 57, 142
Diniicrostrophus. 181, 311
Dinaruius 7.5, 142
Dineui-a 1.5. 19, 142, 161
])inu(>aniptus 60, 142
Dinocarsis 70, 71, 142, 240
Dinotus 74, 142, 242
Diodontus 120, 142, 284
Dioniorus 68. 142. 237
DiospilinsE .56, 61
Diospiliis 61, 142
Dipara 75, 142
Diparides 73, 75
Diphora 88, 142
Diplolepis 181
Diplopteryga 8, 9, 11, 123
Diphrhoptntm 261, 262
Diplorrhos 92, 142, 2.52
Dirhicnus 78, 142
Discolia ^ Seolia 108, 142, 2«)8, 269
Diicotbyrea 98, 142, 259
Dolerides 20
Dolerus 1.5, 19, 142, 161
Dolicboderus 9.5, 97, 142, 258
Doriflytus 8.5, 142
Doiyctes 58, 142, 223
Doryctinse .55. 57, 223
Dorylidffi 11, 93, 97, 259
Dorymyrmex 104, 142,257
Dryininse 81, 82, 246
Dryinus 82,142,246
Dryocosnms 32, 3.5, 142
Dryophanta 26, 3;j, 3.5, 142, 179. 310
DryorhizoxeiiHS ;= Belonocnema... 174
Dyscoletes 61, 142
Earinus .59, 142,227
Ecbthnis 51, 142, 220
Ecitou. 98, 142,259
INDEX.
343
Eclytus 48,142,209
Ectadius 85, 142, 249
Ectntoma =^ Ponera 258
Ectronia (59, 142
Eiphosoma 4«, 142, 206
Ehu-histiute 66, 78, 243
Elachistus 78, 142, 243
Elanipinse 91, 252
Elanipus 91, 142, 252
Elaptus = Alaptus 250
Elasmiiise 66, 78, 244
Elasmus 78, 142,244
Elatus 67, 143
Elis 109, 143, 269
EmbolenilniE 81, 82, 247
Embolemus 82, 143, 247
Emphor 131, 14:3, 305
Emphytus 15. 19, 143, 160
Eucarsia 72, 143
Eneyrtina' 65, 69, 238
Eiicyitus 70, 71, 143, 239, 312
Entechnia 131, 143, 305
Entedon 79,143,245
Eutedoninse 66, 78, 245
Entomacis 86,143,250
Eiitomognathus 122, 143, 286
Epeolus 129. 143, 297
Ephedrus 63, 143,232
Ephialtes 50, 143, 216
Epimeces = Ectadius 249
Epimecis 50, 143, 216
Epiinicta 63, 143
Epirhyssa = Ehyssa 215
Epistenia 80, 143, 242
Epyiis 82, 143, 247
Eretmocerus 250
Erkrocis 131, 143, 298
Ericydnus 70,71, 143
Eriocampa 15, 19, 143, 162
Eriophilus = Aphelinus 240
Erromenus 48, 143, 212
Eschatocerus 28, 33, 143
Eubadizon 60 143, 229
Eucera 131, 143, 303
Eucerceris 118, 143,281
Euceros 48,143,211
Eucharinffi 65, 67, 235
Eticharis 235
Euchroeus ^= Parnopes 254
Eucoila 28, 143. 181, 311
Eucoilidea 311
Euderus 79, 143, 245
EulophiiiR" 66, 78, 244
Eulophus 79, 143, 244
Eiiniayria 310
Eumenes 124, 143,287
EumenidjE 12, 123, 124,287
Eunomia 130, 143, 294
Eiiparagia 124, 143, 287
Eupelniina? 65, (>8, 238
Eupehmis 69,143, 238
Euphorinre 5.5, (iO, 228
Euphorns 60, 143, 228
Eiiplectrus 78, 143,243
Eurylabus 41, 143, 191
Euryproctus 47, 143
Eurytenes 61, 143
Eurytoraa 68, 143,235
Eurytoniinffi 65, 67, 23.5
Eusapyga 109, 143, 270
Euspongus 117, 143, 280
Eustalocerus 60, 143,228
Eiistochus 8.5, 143
Eutelns , 75, 76, 143, 242
Euura 14, 18, 143, 157
Euxorides 51, 143,220
Evaiiia 37, 143, 182
Evaniidaj 10, 23, 36, 182
Exmteron ^Ctetiiscus 212
£j:eH<e>MS = C'teniscus 212
Exetastes 46, 143, 20(>
Exochilum 44, 143, 201
Exochisciis = Ortbocentrus 213
Exochoides 49, 144,212
Exochus 49, 144, 213
Exodontes 54, 62
Exolytus 42, 144, 193
Exothecinai 54, .56. 223
Exothecus .56, 144, 223
Exyston 49, 144, 212
Families, Table of 10
Fenella 19, 144
Fenusa 15, 19, 144, 160
Ferreola = Parapompilus 273
Figites 27, 144. 181, 311
Figitinaj 2.5,27, 181
Flexiliventres .54, 63
Fffinus 37, 144, 182
Formica 9.5, 96, 144, 2,55
Formicida;. 11, 93, .94, 255
344
INDKX.
FoBSores 8, 9, 11. 105
Galesus 86, 144, 251
Gamosenus '228
Ganychonis 60, 144
Qithognathus 73, 144
Glyphe 242
Glypta .51, 144, 217
Glyptonota 86, 144
Giiamptodon. 61, 144
Gnnthocera ^^ Mejiachile 302
Onathoryx =■ Gnathoxys 144
Gnathosys 41, 144
Gonatocerus 85, 144
Gonatopus 82, 144, 246
Goiiiozus 82. 144, 247
Gorytes 117, 114, 279
Grotea .52, 144,221
Gryoii 84, 144
Grypocentrus 48, 144, 211
Gymnogastri 24, 25
Gymnoscelus 61, 144, 230
Gyrolasia 79, 144. 245
Habritus 75, 144
Habrocytus 77, 144
Habrolepis 69, 70, 144
flaftj-opAoni = Habropoda 144
Habropoda 129, 144, 306
Hadronotus 84, 144, 248, 314
Halietus 130, 144, 292
Halidea 68, 144
Halizous 77, 144
Haltichella 67, 144,234
Halticoptera 73, 144
Harpactopus 112, 144, 276
Harpiphorus 1.5, 19, 144, 160
Heeabolinse 5.5, 57, 223
Hecabolus .57, 144, 223
Hedychridium 92, 144,253
Hedychrum '. 92, 144, 2,53
Hedylns 61, 144
Helcon 61,144,230
Helconinse 55, 61, 230
Helorinse 82, 88, 251
Helorus 88, 144, 251
Hemichroa 1.5. 19, 144, 161
Hemilexis 86, 144
Hemipepsia = Mygnimia 273
Hemiptarsenus 78, 144
Hemitdes 42, 144, 199
Hemitrichus 75, 145
Heiiicetrus 72, 145
Heriades 132, 145, 300
Herpestomus 41, 145, 192
Heterogamus 58, 145
Heterogyna 8, 9, 11, 92
Ht'teropclina 44, 145, 201
Hetroxys {^Etroxya) 76, 145
Hexaplasta 28, 144, 181, 311
llisteromenis 58. 145
nocketia = Haltichella 234
Holaspis. 68, 145
Holcseiis 76, 145
Holcaspis 25, 33, 145, 179
Holcopelte.. 79, 145, 245
Holcothoiax 70,71, 145
Holopedina 83, 145, 312
Holopyga 92, 145, 253
Homalotylus 69. 145. 240
Homophyla 62, 145
Hoiiiuporus 75, 145, 242
Hoplismenus. 41. 145, 189
Hoplisus 117, 145, 279
Hoplocanipa 15, 19, 145, 162
Horismeniia =^ Euderus 245
Hormiinse 55, 58, 223
Hormius 58, 145, 223
llylxus 291, 292
Hylotoma 14, 18, 14.5, 157
Hylotominfe 13, 14, 17, 156
Hymenopteia ditrocha 8
monotrocha 8
Hyperacmus 49, 145
Hypocampsis 85, 145,250
Hypochira = Formica 257
HypocHnea =r Dolichoderus 2.58
Hypolsepus 14, 145, 160
Hyponysson 117, 145, 280
Hyptia 22,37, 14.5, 182
Ibalia 25, 145, 174
Ibaliinse 25, 174
Ichneumon 41, 145, 183
Ichneunionidse 10, 23, 38, 183
Ichneunionina? 40, 41, 183
Ichn. amblypygi 41
o^ypygi 41
platyuri 41
pneustici 41
Ichneutes 61, 145, 229
Ichneutinae .55,61, 229
Idiasta 62, 145
INDEX.
345
I(1i<ity]i» 86,
Idris 84,
Iiiotjtennim 84, 145,
liu|(iiliiue 25, 27,
I])liiaiilax 56,
Ipliitracholiis 84,
Iridoniyriiiex 103, 145,
Jurhioceras
IxcUhis^:^ Or;iilus
Ischnocariia 63,
Iselinoferos 43,
Isdiims 41, 14.5,
Ischyrociifinis 49,
Isiiiarus 87,
Isdhracliimn 82, 145,
IsotTcitus 72,
lso(;yl)us 8.5, 145,
Isocyrtiis 77,
Isu(1<iiitia 112, 14.5,
Isodronuis 145,
Isorhomlms 84, 146,
Isosoiiia 68, 146,
Isostasius 84, 146,
Jaiuis ...21, 146,
Joppa
Juppidiiim 42, 146,
Hapala 67,
Kliidotonia 28. 146, 181,
Irfibeiia .52. 146,
Labeo 82. 146.
Labidia 1.5, 146,
Liibidus 97. 146,
Labolips 86,
Lajiynodes 83,
Lamiiroiiota 51, 146,
Laniprostyliis 67,
Lanipiotatus 73, 146,
Lana 114, 146.
Lnrrnila = Ibarra
LanidiB 12, 106, 114,
Lasins 95,96,146,
Latbronieris 80,
Lcptacis 84, 146,
Leptobatiis =^ ExetasU'S
Leptochilns = Odyiierus
Leptomastix 70, 146,
Lepttirhapttis 87, 88,
Leptothordx 100, 101, 103, 146,
Lethus = Zethus
Leucospidiiipe 6,5, 66,
145
145
249
179
145
145
257
108
228
145
145
192
145
145
247
145
249
145
275
312
249
236
249
172
189
198
146
310
221
246
l(i5
259
146
146
218
146
241
277
277
276
2.57
146
249
206
289
239
146
261
287
2;«
Leucofipis 66, 146,233
Liiiiacis 8.5, 14(i
Liiiineria 45, 146. 203, 328 not*-
Liiiocenis 42, 146, 19H
LioniftoiHiin 95, 97, 146, 258
Liophrou 61, 146, 'i29
Liophrniiiiite 55, 61, 229
Liotborax 70, 146
Lirata 67,146
Liiis 114, 146, 276
IJnnonotd = Luiiipi'oiiuta...l46, 218, 219
List of Genera 137
Lithurnus 133, 146,302
Litus 8.5,146
Lobopelta 104, 146. 2.>
Lochiti's 68. 146
LoiR'hidiu 181
Lopliyrocera 67i 146
Lopbyrus 16, 18, 146, 169
Luxaulus 26, 32, 35, 146, 178
Loxotropa mi, 146
LutiKS 68, 146
Lj/cagaster = Tripoiialys 38, 183
Lyciiriiia 51, 147
Lyda 16, 20, 147, 170
Lydina; 13, 16, 17, 169
Lyjiocerus 83, 147, 313
Lyroda 114, 147, 277
Lt/rops = Tacbytes 277
Lysitermus 57, 147
Itlaerocentri 65, 66
Macroceiitrini .56, 61, 230
Macrocentrus 61, 147, 230
Miici-ucera = Alelissodes 304, 305
Macnu'ereucolia 311
Macro^lenes 72, 147, 241
Macrobynnis 87,88, 147
Macriipbya 15, 20, 147, 165
Macr..pis 132, 147,294
Mueiiiii m = Perdita 296
Macioxyela.. 16, 147, 171
Mficrux = Linineria 203
Masaridse 12, 12.3,287
Masaris 124, 147, 287
Megacbile 133, 147, 302
Megacilissa 128, 147,294
Mepispihis 83, 147, 248, 313
Mcfiastignius 68, 147, 2.36
Megastizus 115, 147, 278
Megastylus 47, 147, 209
TKANS. AMER. KNT. SOC.
(44)
SUPPL. VOL. 1887.
UCy
INDKX.
Mejtischiis 52, 147, '221
Me)?orisniU8 73, 147
Melaiiiiw 312
Melecta 128, 147, 298
Melissmles 131. 147, .303
Melittit = Andrena 293
MelittohiH 78, 147.244
Mellinidie 12, 106. 119,283
Melliiius 119,147,283
-Meloboris 4."), 147
Meniscus 51, 147. 219
Meraiiorus 77, 147
J/erJrt ^= Myziue 268
Merisnius 75, 147
Merisus 75, 147, 242
Mesidia 71, 147
Meswliorus 45. 147. 205
Mesoleius 48. 147.209
Mesokptus. 47, 147. 207
Mesoiieiira 15, 147, 1!)1
Mesustenus 43, 147, 198
Messa 15. 147. 160
Metjiclisis 84, 147. 248
Metiitolus 74. 147, 242
Metallua = Fenusa 160
Metiipehiia 80, 147, 238
Mctasteiius 72, 147
Meteorinte .55, 60, 228
Metfoius 60, 147, 22H
Methoca 107, 147, 267
Metopius 47, 147,214
Metopoii 77, 147, 243
Micradelus 74, 147
Microbenibex 116, 147, 278
Microcentri ».65. 66, 78
Mieroctoiuis 60. 147, 228
Microdus .59, 147, 227
Microgaster 59, 147, 226
Microgasteriua; .55, 59,225
Microlyciis 79. 147
Micromelns = Mivotomns 242
Microplectroii 79, 147
Microplitis ,59, 148, 226, 312
Mimosa 119, 148,282
Miniesida.' 12, KKi, 119, 282
Miota 88. 148
Miotropis 78. 148, 244
Mira 69, 148
Mirax 59. 148
Miscogaster 73, 148
Misc<)ga.strides Ti
MtMciis = I'oiupilttB
Mitniboris i 51,
MoiK'diiiu 116. 148,
Mdiu'lata 86.
Moiiol)ia 12.5, 148,
Moiiociita • 84, 148,
Moiioctenus 16, 18, 148,
Muiiuctunus 63,
Moiiodontomerus 68, 148,
Monornorium 99, 101, 103, 148,
Moiiophadiius 15, 148,
Monopii'ftron 49,
Moiiostc'dia 15, 148,
I Momimetha 133,148,
Mutilla 107. 148.
MiitillidiE 11.10,5,
My<rnimia 111. 148,
My mar 8.5.
Myrniariua} 81, 85,
Myrniefina i)!», 1(X). lOJ, 148,
Mymieiocystus 95, 96, 148,
Mynnica 99. 101, 102, 148.
Mynni(idi« 11, 93. 98.
Myrinosji ......107, 148,
Mystrophorus 82,
Myziiie 108, 148,
Mecreniiius 79,
Nematina
Nfiiiat()])odius 43, 148,
Neniatiis 14, 18, 148,
Nenieritis 4,5,
Xt'iiroteius 27, 29, 34, 148, 179,
XevropiMies
Nomada 129, 148,
Xomia 130,148,
! Xorbumis 80, 148.
Xortonia 12.5, 148,
Notaspis 67,
Xototyphus 110, 148,
Xotopygiis 47,
Xototrufhys 44,148,
Xotozus 92, 148,
Xysson 117,148,
Nys.sonida' 12, 106, 116,
Odontdiiiacliidie 11, 93, 97,
Odoutouiaclius 97, 148,
Odoutonierus 51, 148,
Odynerus 125, 148,
(Ecodoma = Atta
Qiiione 63,
Oligosita 80.
271
148
278
148
287
249
170
148
237
2(J2
162
148
162
301
263
106
273
148
2.50
261
2.55
2<50
259
267
148
268
148
17
195
158
148
310
232
296
294
243
287
148
273
148
200
252
280
279
258
258
220
287
2.59
148
148
INDEX.
847
OliKosthenus 68. 148. 2.17
Oliiix 78. 148
OnmluHpis 311
Onmliis »1, 149, i'vi
OinplmU' 79, 149
OiicophaneH .'>7. 149
Onychia 27,149, 181
0(><tomi8 R=>, 149
Opheltes 44. 149. ..'Oi
Dphiou 43. 149. 200
Ophioiieurus 80, 149
Ophioiiiiire 40. 4.3, 200
Opiinte r>(i, 61, 231
Opiiis (52. 149. 231
Orasenia 07, 149
Orjriliis .•>9, 149,228
Orinocenis 73, 149
Oriiiynis (58, 149, 237
Oroiiotiis 41, 149
Orthocentrus 49, 149. 213
Orthoiiehna 43, 149
Oryssidse 17
Oryssus 21, 149, 172
Osinia " 133, 149, 299
Oxybeliis ]2->, 140. 280
Oxylabis 87, 88, 149
Oxynioipha 80. 149, 24(5
I'achycrepis 7.5, 149
Pacliyiieiiron 7.'>. 149, 242, 312
Pachyprotasis IG, 20, 149. 166
PainholiiiiP itii. ~u
Panibolus 'u. 119
PaiuiiR'frisohia 3(5, 149,182
Pnmphil'uig := Lyda 10 (note), 170
Pandflus 74. 149
Panereina 62. 149
Paniscus 4."). 149, 202
Paiisteiion 7.'>. 149
Pantoclis 87. 88. 149
Pantolyta 87, 88, 149
Panurgus 132, 149. 29.'i
Paphagus 80, 149,241
ParalBCsthia 72, 149
Paranusius 86, 149
Paianytwon 117, 149.280
Parapompihis 110, 149. 273
PaiiLsitiia 8, 9, 10, 22
Parasphecodes 130, 149, 292
Paratiphia 108, 149,268
Parnopes 92, 149.254
Paruopinie 91, 92, 254
PassalcrniB 120, 149, 283
Pediaspis 28, 33, 149
PiNliiKiiiiina 82, 149
PeUtiiiida' 11, 23, 89. 251
Pt'lcciiiiis 23, 89. 149. 2.">1
Peltcystoma .58, 149
Pel(.|KEU8 112, 149.274
Peltasteg = Mct(i])iti.s 214
PoiiipliiTdon 120. 149. 283
Pemphmlniiidw 12, 106, 120,283
Peiitapliiira (52, 149
Pepsis 111. 149,273
Perdita 131, 149,295
Peridistim 27, 31, .34, 1.50, 179
Perilaiupiiin; (5.5, (57, 235
Pfiilami>u.s 67, 1.50. 2.35
Perilissus 48, 1.50
Perilitus (50, 1.50, 228
Perisemus 82, 150, 247
Perithous .50, 1.50, 216
Petalodes 58, 1.50
Pezoloi-hiis 43,150
Pezoniachus 43, 1.50, 200
Pha'drotonia 62, 1.50
PhwiuK-arpa 02, 1.50
PliiPiKKliscus 69. 71, 150
Pliseogt'iies 41, 1.5(), 191
Phanacis :{1, 1.50
Phanerotoma 59. 1.50, 224
Phanoinoris 50, 1.50
Pharsalia 44. 1.50, 206
Pliasgoiiophora 07, 1.50, 2.34
Phtidole 100. 101. 102. 1.50. 2(i2
Philanthida; 12, 10(5. 118, 280
Pliilaiithus 118, 1.50, 280
Pliilerenms 1.32, 1,50,297
Philomides 67, 1.50
PhUonix ~ Biorhiza 178
Pliotismus 74. 1.50
PhotoiJsis 107,150,2(56
Pliynadi'uon 42, 1.50. 1<)^7
Phyhix = ZiiXa 230,231
PAyZ/fPCHS ^ Cephas 172
PhyllophaffJi 8, 9, 10. 13
Pliyllotoiim 19, 150
Phymatocera . . 1,5, 1.50, 1(52
Phytodietus .51, 1.50, 219
Picroscytus 7.5, 150
Pimpla .50, 1.50, 21(5. .328 uote
Pimplinai 41, 49, 215
Pinicola^= X.vela 18,150
34S
INDKX.
Pinicnlina 17
Pirene 72, ISO
IMrciiinHi <Vi, 72, 241
PisiiM 114, l.'iO, 27(!
IMiijtiotioplius 3"i. :i5, 150
Pliiiiicei>8 110, 150, -273
Phistodiaris 71, 150
PlatyitaHter .&•>, 150, A"jO
Pliityuasteiinu) 81, 84, -,'48
PlatyifiTihus 74. 150
Platylahiis 41, 150, 1!)1
Platymisclnis 8«, l.V), 251
I'lrttynochilus ..,.78, 1.50
Platjinoma = Apluiiierus 220
Phityternius 76, 150
Plectiscus 4(), 1.50, 205
p-.eAi— Myzine 2(>8
Pleiiroptuhys 79. 150
Pleurotropis 79, 1.50, 245
Poilaitrioii «i7, 150, 234
I'oiliuiu 112, 1.50, 275
Pitilofiaster ^= [.liinneria 20t
Pw-cilostoma 16, 19, 1.50, 167
PfBHierm = Xylononius 220
Poironomyrniex....99. 101, 102. 150, 260
Polistes 126, 1.50, 2})0
Polybia 126, 1.50, 2i)0
Polyblastiis 18, 151, 211
Ptilycelis 77, 1.51
Polycystus 7.5, 151
Polyergus 94, 96, 151, 2.55
PolygiKitiis 8.5, 151. 2.50
Polynioria 69, 151
Polymorplii 5-1 i5
Polypeza 86, 151
PobjrhiMus ^^ Vhonwsws 213
Polysplil.iula .50. 151,217
Ponipilidae ... 11, 10.5, 110, 270
Ponipilus 110, 151,270
Poiioia 98, 151, 2.58
Poiierida' 11, 93, 97. 2.58
Porizon 46,151,205
Posocentnis = Phieoftenes 192
Praon 6.3, 1.51,232
Prenolepis 95, 96, 151, 257
Priocneniis 110. 1.51, 272
Prioiiomastix 71.151
Prionomitus 70, 151
Priononyx 112, 151. 276
Prioiiopoda 48. 151
Priophorus 14, 151, 157
PriHtiphcira 14, 151, 1.57
Printocera 247
PristoiiuTiis 46. 151, 206
ProctMatiiiin 98, 1.51. 2.53
Proctotriipes 83, 1.51. 248, 313
Pr'xtotnii.ulii-. 10,2.3. 81, 246, 312
Proct..trupime 81. 83, 248
Pionm.'lniH 61, 151
Priisacantha 83. 151, 313
Prosaplia 63. 151
Piosojiis 131. 151, 25(1
ProtiTops 61. 151,229
Psaiiimotheriiia 106, 151, 263
Pscii 119. 151,283
Psendoiuynna 98, 100, 102. 151, 262
Psilomnia 87, 1.51
Psilonotiis 76, 151
Psilophiys 70, 71, 151,2.39
/•«;//(» = Diai)ria 251
Ptcnus 14, 151, 1.56
Ptemtomus 2.50
Pterofhilus 12.5. 151, 289
PtiTocoiniiis 43, 151, 199
Pteromalides 73. 75
Ptiionialinie 66. 73. 241
Ptcromahis 77. 151. 242
Ptirni= Pti'iius 1.56
Pygostolus 00.151
Pyracmon 4.5, 151,205
Radiolaria 2.32
Raphitelus 74, 1.51
RMtzehiirsia 69. 1.51
Rliinopsis 113, 151. 276
Rhitifinster = Sphreropyx 225
Khoditcs 2.5, 29. 33. 151, 174, 309
Rhogadinsp. 55, .58,224
Rhogas 58, 1.51, 224
Rlioophiliis 31, •iH, 151
Rliniialicus 74. 151
7?/jo;3a/o;>/i«ci«.<i = Eiistalocerus 228
Rhopaluni 121, 1.51, 284
Rhopus 69,71, 1.51.238
Rliysipolis .56. 151
Rhyssa .50, 151. 215
Rliyssalinse 5.5, .56
Rhyssaliis .56,1.52
iJof7rt.» = Rhojias 151
Ropronia 232
Ro])trocerus 76, 152, 242
Ri/gehinm ^= Odynerus 288
Sactojtaster 85, 152, 249
INDEX.
349
SaKaritiB 45, 152
Sapholytus 27, 29. :«. 152, 180
SapyKft lOJ), 152, 270
Sap.VKidaJ 11, 105, 109, 270
Sdrothriit =Ceroptre8 180
Soelio 84, 132, 248, 314
Scelioninw 81, 83, 248
Schizocerus 14, 18, 152, 156
Sfhizolonia 44, 152
S<'}iizopyKa .50, 152, 218
Sciapteryx 16, 20, 152, 164
Scleroihro. 82, 152, 247
Scleroderma = Sclera«;hroa 247
Scolia 108, 152, 268
Scoliidffi 11, 10.5, 108. 207
Scolobates 46, 152
Scoti«»neurn8 232
Scrapter 132,152.294
Si-codes 79, 152
Seladernia 73. 1.52
Selandria 15, 19, 152. 163
Sclaiidriades 20
Selcticiis 4.5, 152
Semiotellus 72, 1.52,241
Series, Table of 8
Serlion = Scelio 248
.Sierola 82, 152,247
Sijjalphinse 55. 58.224
SiKiilphus .59. 152,224
Signiphoia 250
Sii.Ma 1.5, 1.52. 165
Sire.r = Urocerus 21 (note), 172, 173
Siricidfe 17
Suiicra 67. 152. 233
Solenaspis 311
Sulenins = Crahro 2W5
Solenopsis 99, 101, 102. 1.52. 262
Solenotus 79, 1.52
Solenozoplifria 310
Spalanjfia 72. 1.52. 241
.Spalai!<;iiiffi 66. 72, 241
Spaiasion 84. 1.52. 248
f^pathegaster -^ Dryophanta 179
Si)athiina; 54, .57.223
Spathius ,57, 152, 223
Sphierophthalnia 107, 152, 264
Sphaeropyx 59. 152,225
SphecidK 12, 106. 111. 274
■Sphecii 115
Sphecius 11.5, 1.52, 278
Sphecodes 130, 152, 291
I SphefiiKaHter 75, 152
I SplieKiKn)4tride8 73, 74
I Sphex 112, 152, 275
Spilo«halci» 67, 152, 23.3, 234
Spilomena 120, 152, 283
Spiloniicrus 86, 1,52, 251
Spintherus 77, 152
Stelis 132, 152, 298
Stenainnia 99, 102, 103, 1.52, 261
Steiiiolia 116, 1.52,278
Stenocera 69,1.52
Htenomalus 76, 1.52
Steiiomcsius 78, 1.52, 243
Stephanidffi 10, 23, .52, 221
Stephamm 52, 1.52, 221
Stibeutes 4.3, 1.52
Stichothrix 8.5. 152
Stictomischug .T 73, 1.52
Sdctonotus = Merisus 242
Sti<)matomma = Aniblyopone 2.59
StiKmus 120, 1.52, 283
Stillmni 92, 1.5.3, 2.54
Stilpnus 42. 1.53. 193
Stiiioplus 76. 1.53
Stizini 115
Stizus 11.5. 1.53. 278
Streblocera 60. 1.53
StroiijryloKaster 16. 19, 1.53. 166
Stnimi-renys 98, 100. 1.53, 262
Silinmorphus = OJyueru8..125. 153, 287
Synipiesis 79. 1.5.3. 244
Syiiacra 87, 153
Synairemi#. 16, 19, 153. 169
Synaldis 62, 1.53
Synareis H.3. 1.53
Syncrasis ()2. 153
Synergus 27, 29, 33, 153. 180
Syiiguster 223
Syiilialonia 131, 1.53 305
Synopeas 8.5, 1.53, 249
Synophorus 29, 34. 1.53. IHO
Syntotiiaspis 6H. 153, 237
Syiitoniopiis 7.5, 153
Systiisis 72, 1.53
Systole 68, 1.5.3. 236
Tachytes 114, 1.53. 277
TanyeariKi 62, 1.53
Tapinonia 9.5, 97, 1.53, 2.58
Tarpa 20, 153. 171
Taxonus 16. 19, 153. 166
Teleas 83, 153. 313
350
INDEX.
Telenonius 83, 153, 248, 314
Teleogmus 78.1,53
7'en3j/»"« = Methoca 267
Tenthredina 17, 20
Teiithreflinidse 10, 13, 17, 1.55
Tenthredinides 20
Tenthrediniiiie 13, 14. 157
Tenthredo 16, 20, 153, 167
Tenfhredoides = Toxoncura 230
Teuthredupsis 16, 20, 153, 169
Terebrantia 7
Tetracampe 78, 153
Teti-acampinte 66, 78
Tetraonenius 80, 153, 245
Tetralonia =Melissodi'S 304
Tetianiorium 100, 101, 102, 153, 261
TetrastichinR; 66,79, 245
Tetrastichus 80. 153, 245
Thalessa .50, 1.53.215
Themos 14, 1.53, 156
Theofolax 72, 1.5.3, 241
Theronia 50, 1.53. 216
Theroscopus '"{, 153
Thersilochus 46, 1.5.3, 206
Thoracantha 235
Thoron 83. 1.53.313
Thyrcocera 311
Thyreodon 43, 1.53. 200
Thyreopiis 122, 1.53, 285
Tiinasi)is 32, 35, 153
Tiphia 108, 153, 267
Tomocera = Dilophojiaster 241
Toryniiiiftv 6,5,68, 236
Toiyiiius 68, 153, 237
Toxares 6.3, 153,232
Toxeunia 73, 153
Toxoneura 61. 1,54.2,30
Toxoiioiirinie 55. 61, 230
Tmchi/HotHS =^ Nototrachys 154, 200
Trachynsa &2, 154
Treniatopygus 48, 1.54
Tremex 21, 154 173
Tribalia 26, 154. 174
Tricluicis 85, 1,54, 2.50
Trichassitisj 245
Trichesiu = Apliroreta 2.31
Tiichiosoma 14, 18, 1.54, 1.56
Trichoijlcnus 77, 1.54
TrichoKiamnia 80, 154, 246
'^ricbogrammina' 66, 80, 246
TrichonialuR 77, 1.54
Trichonuna 44, 154
Trichosteresis 83, 1,54, .313
Triforyiibu.s 72, 1.54
Tridyniiiiie 66, 72, 241
Tridymus 72, 1.54
Trielis = Elis 109, 1.54. 969
Trigonalidse 10, 23, 37, 183
Trigonalys 37, 154, 183
Trigonaspis 28, 30, 34, 1.54
Trigoiioderus 74, 1.54
Trimorus 84, 154
Trinaria 231
Tiioxys 6.3, 1.54, 232
Trisacantha 313
Triscnlia = Scolia 108, 1.54, 268, .69
Trisolenia =^ Andricns 310
Trogus 41, 1.54, 190
Trophies = Arotes. 215
Trypbon 48. 1.54,210
Trypboniiiit 40, 47, 207
Trypoxylon 121, 1.54, 284
Tiibulifera 8, 9. 11, 90
Ti/phhpoue = Amblyoponc 2.59
rroceridte 10, 21, 172
TTroccrus 21, 1.54, 172
Vespa 126, 1.54,290
Vespidte 12, 123, 126, 290
Vipio 56, 1.54
Wesiiiwlia 60, 1.54
Westwoodia = Tryphon 210
Xenarcba 56,154
Xoiioglossa 131, 1.54, 305
Xenomerua 83. 1.54, 313
Xenotoma 87, 88. 1.54
Xcstonotus 84, 154,249
XestDphrtiics 30, .34, 1.54
Xiphidion = Xiphydria 172
Xiphydria 21,1.54, 172
Xorides 51. 1.54, 220
Xyela 16, 18, 154, 171
XyeliniE 12, 16, 17, 171
Xylocopa 130, 1.54, 307
Xylonoimis 51, 1.54, 220
Xylophaga 8, 9, 10,21
Zai-sca 14. 19, 1.54, 1.56
Zele 61, liU, 230
Zelotypa 88, 154
Zi-tbus 124, 1.54,287
Zygota 87, 88,154