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Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre fiimds d des taux de reduction diff^rents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul clichi, 11 est filmd d partir de i'angle supdrieur gauche, de gauche d droite. et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'Images n^cessaire. Les diagrammes suivants iilustrent la mithode. 1 2 3 4 5 6 PR Mar EXH Li LP i t l.a-a>-.A. ' -W »— < » DOMINION OF CANADA. th:e PROVINCE or ONTARIO .A.S IT IS. CONTAINING Manufacturing, Comnnercial, Statistical and other Valuable Information. PUBLISHED BY THE ONTARIO EXHIBITORS AT THK EXHIBITION AT SYDNEY, NEW SOUTH WALES, UNDER THK AUTHORITY OF THK LEGISLATURE OF THE PROVINCE OF ONTARIO. \ TORONTO, ONTARIO, CANADA 1877. I \ / The EDll H oml LORNE PIERCE COLLECTION ./CANADIAN A (\t\ sf,iecn\s University at Kingston J| ! o n w H O Jin «rP ■.jVi^A. ' ' » Mv.ia,-j,jm j i -J-m X.IL...JL .. , 111 »» wi w *^i ■ fl DOMINION OF CANADA. ontaiuoTas it is. ik Jijht-lttimittjj Wmt Liberal Terms for Shipping Orders ; delivered F.O.B. at Montreal, New York or Liverpool ^F Represented at the Sydney Exhibition and through Aus- tralasia by Mr. THOMAS OLIVER, Special Agent ■r w i-. THE GOVEENMENT. His Excellency Right Houorable the Eaul of Dufferin, K.P.K.C.B., (fOvernor-Gencral of the Dominion of Canada, Commandor-in- Chief of Her Majesty's Forces in the Dominion. Ottawa. Honorable D. A. Macdonald, Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of Ontario Toronto. EXECUTIVE COUNCIL. Attorney-General Hon. Oi.iver Mowat. Treasurer Hx)n. Adam Cjiooks. Commlmioner of Crown Lands Hon. T. B. Paudkh. Commls>ilonei' of PuhUc Works Hon. C. F. FuASKU. Commissioner of AgriciiUure and ) ^^^^ <^ q Wood. Secretary and Recjistrar. j HOUSE OF ASSEMBLY. Composed of eighty-eight Representatives, with the Hon. Rupkrt M. Wells, Speaker. WOODSTOCK, ONTARIO, CANADA, MANUFACTURER OF TURNED FLOUR-BARREL HEADING, CHEESE-BOX MATERIAL, "V7"OOIDEI3Sr BO"V7"XiS- mi-,.^..jimpmn ■ j..^mt»u.ijnw ;ti- :.P.K.C.B., landor-iu- s,wa. Province n. RUPKHT NADA, DING, s. 3 EXPORTS AND IMPORTS. DOMINION OF CANADA. Campaiath'e Statement nf Value „/ Kxjiotti, and I mparU, Dninininn of Canada, tincc Cmi/etUration Y'r end. ! Total June 30. Export* ToUl I Ent. for Imports. .CoDuump. Duty. '«72 '8->,)39,B63'in,430,627|107.709.110il:{,04fi.'4W Year entl'ft' Total June 30. , Export!. Total I Ent. for | Imports. I Consump, , Duty. Agb^8yra.i605,45>i,200;8u6.507,7ti2l.77»,810,097'94,271,4i5 THE WANZBR MACHINES. 1 i 1 R Mow AT. H CllOOKS. 1. Paudkh. <". FUA-SKU. , ■7? C. WODU. o o o O M ^ o THE JUDGES and JURY of tho CENTENNIAL EXHIBITION have awarded to i;„„ i.^'u^v.f '*^?" MA* III.\E.S the Int^riiiitloiial iWediil uikI IMploiua for tho Best Lock Stitch HcwwLr Machines, for family and general use. The only «oia Mwlal ^'ivell for Sowinir Machines wm also an'^otUT nl-win i^ h^ '^'^"'" ''■'"■' '^'' ^''^'^''' *'"""''' ""^^•'"^»'''*^ '^"""'1 ''^'ow, and higher tha^.^^ •r . ' I ig ac ine. ' .-jslKJ THE WANZER MACHINES conferred The Imperial Order of Francis Joseph Vjxm Mr. K. M. WANZER, for lib prominent services in the Sewing Machine industry of the world -The only Imperial Honor and tlio II1kIio.'4( DiMliuctlon conferred upon any Sewing Machine interest R. M. TV^J^ZER C&; CO., HAMILTON, ONTARIO, Dominion of Canada^ f $ EXPORTS, DOMINION OF CANADA. Sttmmari/ St(it*fitti\t <>/ thf i'atur of KxporU, the ifrouth, fi-oilnee nttd manxi/actvrf nf the />«mkWiw» Y I'anadfi, rrjwrted during the /meal year indinij SOthJune, lA'.'i. DBilCRIITlON. l'roli,S3:< OMTARIO. 8 879,024 04,838 4,472,7-20 .•!, 807^000 24ft,503 1,713,112 QlltBEC. In. BCOTU. i NK.W RHI'NH'K « I 195,674 C.''>2,8r>9 14,17f.,205l 7,298,890: 8,800,100, 1,120,202: 157.077 798,450 168,470 6,887,«15| 506,818 « I «86,900! 3,738,1051 1,151, 1()2| 439,335 179,816 260,0H6 1,807 1H7, 451, 4,{,81, 2(14 112 435 13. 7r4 906 7:i8 338 317 0i«»' hUO nUITIHII r. K. i COLUMBIA ISUAND. « « 1 1,920.204 154 133,980 308,037' 202,4(18 106,487' 411,810 04, 047 i 9,727 787,070 0,H91 070 : MANI- TOBA. 737 TOTAL. 3.878,160 5,380,627 24,781,780 2,6(51 76,368 466,442 -I- .S9,764,720i 6.079, 1 30 493,110 47',627l .... I 17,268,368 2,21(3,010 409 ISl ! I 798,460 .... I I 1,039,837 0,996. I 7,137.319 I ] 2,218,030 (l,543.(60l 2.824.8121 l,S08,4(il'5H8,0.58' 77,896.07> FIRST PRIZE PROVINCIAL FAIR 1875&1876 J H STONE Sc CO., MANUFACTLIiERa (»K Stone's Improved Short Tubular Lantern. ALL GOODS GUARANTEED THE SAME AS SAMPLES. OFFICE AND FACTORY: CORNER CATHARINE AND REBECCA STREETS, HAMILTON, ONTARIO. Gkddes, New York, October 10th, 1876. J. H. Stone, Esq., Hamilton, Ontario, Canada, Dkar Siu, -The Lanterns arrived all right. On trying them, we find that they are all you represented them to be, and far superior to the Tubular Lantern now in use in this country, mauufactured by Deitz, of New York, or Denis * Woaler, of Chicago, and recommend them to parties wanting a good Lantern as being the best Tubular Lantern now in use. Yours truly, M. BRlNTOlf, Superintendent Geddes Iron Works. I I.JJWI.STON, November 16th, 1876. J. H. Stoite, Esq., Hamilton. Dear Sir,— In answer to year enquiry as to how we like your Tubular Lantern, wo •would say that it is the best Lantern that we have ever used around our mill. We find that your No. C and No. 2 are the best Lanterns in the world, for it seema impossible to put them out. They will stand when others now in use will go out in anything of a heavy wind. Our mill is exposed, and the wiud can strike it from all points of the com- pass. We take great pleasure in recommending these Lanterns to the public, as the best Tubular Lantern now in use. We have had all of the others in our mill, and find thena the only ones to come up to what they were recommended to do. f •OTB truly. H. H. WKIOHT & 00. AmherHtliui liollcvillc . Ilrantfiird . Hrl(jlitnn . . Brookvlllo nurwell Chnthiiiii . . Ch!|)|)(iwa ., (!Iiftnn Cohourif. . . Colbornu . Colliii|fW')0( OornwiUl . . Cramahe . . I)iirlln(,'ton I>iver Dtindius. ... Diinnviilo ., KlRin Fort Kric .. Oanvioque Oodorich .. Qiielph Hamilton .. Hope Kingston ., Kingsvllle . liindHay . . . London . . . MorrlHburtf Niipaiiec . . Newcmtlo . tt-. ' iitj-m m wm e Thmtinion Y •M- lA. TUTAL. » I .. I 3,87H,150 737, 5,380,627 .. I 24,781,780 ,087' 12,700,607 a; 17,268,^68 ,661 2,2!»;i,0l0 400 ISl 71t8,460 ,... I 1,039,837 ,... I 7,137.319 .... A 2,218,930 ,058' 77,8H6,ft7» ^5&1876 CO., Lantern. SAMPLES. STREETS, ;h, 1876. that they ara low in uae in , of Chicago, best Tubular Iron Works. th, 1876. Lantern, we ill. We find impoBsible to nything of a ;s of the com- ic, as the be»t md dud them EXPORTS AND IMPORTS, PROVINCE OF ONTARIO. Stattmtnt n/Ihe Value nf Expurtu, thn Valun o/Gondt .'mpnited, and the Amount nf Duty eoUocted, at each Port m the Provinea ofOntirio, Uuriiifi thn jUcnl year ending SOth Jtinf, ISTH. roRTd. AmherHtlmrsh., Bollcvillc , Ilrantfiii'it Brl(tliton Brookvillu .... nurwell ., Chnthiiiii Chi|>|)riw;v (Jlifton , Coboun; Oolbornu ColIlii({w()oil .. . Oornwivll Onrmalie Dttrlln(,'ton Dfivor Diindas DiinnviUo KlRin. Fort Kriu Oanvioqiie Oodorich Quelph Hamilton Hope KinKstdii Kinpsvlllo Ijindflay London Morrlsbiirj;!! .. . Napaiii'c Newciiitle KXrORT*). i»221,280 690,100 53,0«*1 137,603 48.8,117 10,373 3()n,9(ir) 1,001 2,0r,4,288 2(15,625 26,301 I 63,757 44,243 122,239 I 63,7311 ! 23.003 I 17.374 4,471 2,184.741 54,722 160,572 270,867 007,112 1,265,135 916,9.i(! 22,088 272,584 197,759 I «73,fil!l j 30.1S9 ' IMPOUT** *tt3,277 458,102 019,057 11,070 710,301 2,003 160,520 7,;v.'9 3,110,^97 124,.S99 1,038,623 .319,752 220,224 12,052 240,240 130,002 100,3(18 32,012 2,049 059,7fi9 91 211 229,128 055,r).'i5 5,342,442 U3,350 5,032,821 1,801 63,825 2,080,1 (iO 21,1S5 7!t,:t(i5 4-2, 731 ruTT. «4,9'»9 3(1,043 Ut',838 881 55,480 183 10,308 7ii4 200,085 13,H94 7,013 ll,0(i8 3,7,'>8 1,114 24,103 1,28.-. 8,798 4,280 2.i'i 37,580 5,228 5,709 91,. 504 097,373 13,390 2 9,019 181 7,419 330,089 3,979 9,2'i5 3.108 NliiRiira . Oakvillo. PORTH. 79 o:i 79 i}»liawa 50 Ottawa 89 (.)wi'ii Sound, 50 I'arirt 70 PenctanjfnUhcnB 02 Pet. 74,010 110.08'1 080,183 4:15 01,979 K 9,707 287,312 4111 877 179,922 47,683 1,81(1 7;i7,3l8 0,479 131,043 2 .••,28.8 244,069 ], 870,703 517,301) 230,814 391.142 200,575 02.071 IMPORTH. 908,042 14,163 1.89,232 l,tl92,31K) .37,015 145.071 8,8;;1 130,224 28,(j71 403,047 87,8 9 4.305 810,215 1,015,047 M,806 143,9t»9 58,005 265,305 14,.S7',838 10,92V 25,700 07,058 7.54,443 144,385 DIITT. 95,041 89 1 700 66 13,002 6T 240,407 00 5,443 84 n,63s .37 830 87 14,172 05 2,428 3fl 24,480 54 lii,202 84 1,700 2.1 72,57(^ 2(1 02,058 03 120 74 20,740 48 2,685 62 <'S),VM 41 2,29:t,i;40 13 1,775 40 3 298 34 9,031 20 47,900 21 18,4' 2 28 Kstimatod Anit. short rct'd at Inl'd Porta. 1,71.3.114 CopywriK-hta 1.S,1K.3,721 y.i,r,m>M9 4,.S11,489 21 2,005 Total !l9,S9(i,833 43,5.18,.->.54 14,811,489 21 CAISTATIIAN MINERAL PAINT LIMEETOXTSE. OKTAI^JO. JAMFS NEWTON, PBOriUETOB. THE TRADE LIBERALLY DEALT WITH. My Paints have received First 1'ui/es wherever shown in Canada. Also Bronze Medal at the Ckntennial Ex- hibition, Ppiiladelhia, Pa. Sohciting your esteemed orders, I remain faithfully yours, JAMES NEWTON. T & CO. FIRE INSURANCE IN CANADA. sumumry ,/Fit,- I n„ Canadian r„m;,„ „„./„, ,/,, ,„„r mO-l^n./roin thf report ^fth* Sw- Your. i^uiaillaii t'um|iuniei IWW 1*70 1871 un 187H 1874 Ia7& Nut Ciuili i'ri'iNliiinH llOI'livi'll. fi01,302 ^.w,(loo 707,418 7I>«,847 8»a,8W l,463,7sl l, ItfM.mxi.ii) Ainr>iint nt UI«U nt (late. 5t),:<4o,oie 60,f)'.'.),(141 e 4«7,ttll» 1,082,200 tl,4N,S,ri.''.H <>iiH,4'(t,os:i ■'i.ssa.iioa MORRISON BROTHERS & CO., MANl TALTUUEUS OK Mm, Glotk 1mm AND "v^ ■ o o ID E 3sr - ^;a7" _i^ I?, E . ^.5 N fl! •" 'd '^ '' B t« "^ +j ^ s ^ g £ ^; y - 4) _B tC " ,; !_; ^ a S > m rt We ^lanufactme, WASHING MACHINES, WRINGING MACHINES WASH BENCHES, TUBS AND PAILS, CLOTHES BARS, Tin: "MILKFR 1VASIIKIC 3 H 3: m 'H a> ?^- 3j f3 a ^ 33 09 ^ _ > 3 O* Z (/5 a 55 oS S 2-1 5', 3 >• n '5 a' -o 2 s =; 3c; m 5?. o =■ sj •Tfl ae .'^^ o 25 > a :a — >■ STEP LADDERS, ROOT CUTTERS, SPRING BEDS, BROOMS AND WHISKS, &^, &c., &c. We solicit correspondence, and will quote prices "for export," delivered in Mon- treal, >«ew \ork or Liverpool. Our facilities for manufacturiuK are such that we can compete with any manufacturer of AVoodea-Ware on this Continent HAMILTON, CANADA. Australia Fiji Isian New HoutI New /x!;iU i T TUE 122 m 41 •.'7tl,ll« 453,414 I14,:i:ffl 510,4. 23 PI CO "^ _ ^ ae _ (~1 3 *■ >■ a > T A B T. F, th'iuiing thf ItatfHof Pnnlaqf tn be, ColUeteU in Caiiaid: o»j LfUem, Si'umpnpern, and other Printtd Mattfi- and SampleK of MfiehandUe tent bii way <>/ the I'niliul Stati'x to the. undennentiinud Colonien and Foreign Couutrim. iLrttkhs rxK ir> Kkoik- I Otkir ilia.u'uu fKATION NKWHrAPKRM. ' PRI!*TK,D „„*,",! Few. I I Mattbr. COUNTRIES AND PEACES. or MERCIIANDim. 5.S Swji otSS* vS*^ si --5 -^ v i hSo 3-?S5 No'^ 'SmJ sS'S li^j vfi-o ■z *^io|5 "So c|5 lit -iSlf-o^l ^ "I ^9^' \ ct». Au»tralia (ex N. Houth Walen) ( via Han i (^ „ Fiji Isiarids "( FrunoUoo. ( ° , New South Wales direct na San Kiiuiciscoj 15 | New Zealaiiil diruot t'iii San Fraiicijioo .. .., 15 ! et». 12 12 eta. 4 4 I Ctl. 3 ft (> Joab Scales & Co. MANUFACLURERS OF ALL BRANDS OF CHEWING AND SMOKING TOBACCOS FROM THE Best Virginia and N. C. Leafs. SPECIiVLTIES: The Old Mak's Favoette, Perfection-j Southern Beauty, Highland Laddie, Little Qube:?^, Akd RB:N^owi!fED Tm Tag Chewing. FACTORY AND WAREROOMS: 122 and 124 Wellington Sir, Toronto, Canada. rt ■p* 8 FISHERIES. PROVINCE OF ONTARIO, 1875. 25,57;! bris. Whitoflsh S'2i>&,TM) 00 8,1X>5 " Trout ,, 8!l,tiu0 00 9,4iX) " Horrinjfs &(),-»00 00 19(J " Soiscos I,a74 (!) 240 " Maskiiioiige 1 2'M 00 >S2;{ " liass '.. 4,750 00 748 brls. Pike *;{,740 OO 3,Ssl " Pickerel li>,4ir> 00 4,3;i0 " Coarse fish 21,(J.">0 OO $45;{,l!t4 00 Mmil Eiips I ImplsiQsat Compan; OF HAMILTON, ONTARIO, CANADA. ?^ ; -^' '>^, -V^ ,^',V - "->^ , '^.(rA- ■ '■ 1 . ^ -. ^-. -. ■ -vi i MANUFACTURE l{S of the cdebrated Beckett Engines and BoUers, Sta- tionary, Portable, Marine, &C., ad pted for every descriinion ot work, where powcT and economy in fuel is required. We also make Engines especially de- signed for Minuig, Pumping ani Agricultural purposes, and also for use m small tactonus, wliere space is of importance. Having a large variety of patterns in stock we are eni-blrd to undertake the manufacture of ail kinds of Machinery, ana contract ./ork at very reduced prices. " Edgni" IprlKliI Euglm-^ ninl Bollors. fioiii '.» to ir, lioi-se iiow.r ; "Itorkolf llorl- Keapors .miigle Mowers, IMohkIim. ilorse Kakis, <;aiiK IMoiikIin, <'iiltivat<>i-s, torn .Slicllrrs, Sr«'«l UrilN. The Comp,-v,.y are the sole Manufacturers of "Wheeler's No. 6" Combined .aaowers and Reajoers, which have stood the most severe te?t3 and given uiiiver.sal satisfaction. Also of Single Mowers and Reanera of superior (luality, and aU kinds of Agricultural Implements. Wo would draw special attention to our iea Horse Power Portable Engine and Boiler, mounted on wheels, with poles for norses, which can bo moved about with the greatest facility. Address, Wentvyorth Engine and Implement Company, HAMILrON, ONTARIO, CANADA. JAMK3 A. Smftu, President. William Edoak, (Jeueral Manager. I T ... *;J,740 oo ... ii>,4ir> 00 ... 2i,(i.".o oo $4,''):i,l!U 00 3rs, Sta- 1 ot work, lecially de- so for use lattorns in chinery, rtt" llort- Work. iglo •mbined 1 universal y, and all ntion to H wheels, iddress, >any, Manager. 9 I ONTARIO. An erroneous impreaaion prevails, not only on the ConHnent of Europe^^ but in Great Britain that the British North American Colonies recently confederated have been com- pletely 'eclipsed in growth of population and material resources by other communitieB similarly circumstanced. Nevertheless it can be demonstrated with almost the accura'iy of a mathematical problem that in their aggregate character these Colonies have mam- > tained the highest standard of progress, while in one instance, that of the 1 rovinco of Ontario historical records and census returns can be adduced to prove, beyond contra- diction that she has kept pace with the most ambitious and successful of her competitors, and can compare favorably with the most prosperous State m the Amencan Union. We take up the statistical record and find that Ontario has grown from 120,000, in 18-1, to 1 620 851 in 187), thus repeating herself over 13 times in 50 years. And looking into the future we cannot see any obstacle to prevent her attaining a population of ten million before the close of another cen tury. The anticipation is not extravagant, because it l a Heintzman & Co., *• TORO iMTO, pimmfnxtmtfss of f iiiU0f otie ^-^ AND DEALERS IN PIANOF ORTES AND O RGANS. HIGHEST AWARDS AND MEDAL I Centennial Exhibition, Philadelphia. We would most respectfully invite the attention of the Public to our unrivalled SQUARE AND UPRIGHT PIAKOS, which have been awarded a large uuraber of Medals at Provincial, County and other Fairs, in Canadn, and the United States., during the last twenty-hve years. All our own m.iieof Pianos have Hkintzman'h Patent Agraffe Bridge, a most im- portant improvement, and also our New Overstrung Scale. The beautiful singing quality •f tone of our _ _. . .._^ NEW SQUARE PIANOS, is not excelled by any Piano manufactured, and eiiualled by few. Also to our IMPROVED UPRIGHT PIANOS. By the introduction of new and valuable improvements in the construction, we obtain an Upright Piano against which no valid objection can be urged, the tone being full, of the finest singing (luality, perfectly even throughout the scale, the touch being lighter than can possibly be attained in any Siiuare Piano, standing in tune as well, and the iurability being quite equal to any Square Piano. •sr Every Pianoforte "Warranted for Five Tears. Communications will receive prompt attention. We confidently assert that no I'iano, equa' in quality, can be imported and sold at the 84rae price we offer these fine instrument,*. " Ve have in stock cheap grades of Imported Pianos aw low as any house in the Trade. *«■ Agents for "Estey," "Tay?or & Farley," " Smith American " " Clough & Warren," and '-Whitney" Organs. Warerooms, 117 King St. West, Toronto.] HEINTZMAIT & CO. I 10 basedontheassumptionof an aunual increase of 2 per cent,, whereas the result of th« last 2 decades exceed that ratio, as the following figures demonstrate ; Population in 1851 952 004 u \i^\ .''■.■.'.■.■.■.■.■.■.■.■;:.■.:: i.asfj.w, IS'^ 1,520,851 Whereas had the increase of population been restricted to 2 per cent, per annum, the hgures would have been : r i- , Population in 1851 952 004 ;; Ji^; :::::::.:::.:::::::::::::: 1.132:404 1871 1,370,884 OiS? ^°"°^\°^ " *° encouraging record of the steady progress of a few of the Cities of Population 1851. Toronto ^ Hamilton Kingston Ottawa London Brantford Belleville Chatham Port Hope Brockville . . . . St. Catharines Guelph 39,775 14,112 11,697 7,760 7,035 3,877 4,596 2,0/0 2,476 3,236 4,368 1,860 Population 1871. 56,992 26.716 12,407 21,. 545 15,826 8,107 7,315 5,873 5,114 5,102 7,864 6,878 Cabinet-lake r AND- UPHOLSTERER. Carpet and Floor Oil Cloth Warerooms. Depot for National Wire Mattress. 67 KING STREET TV^EST, HAMILTON, ONT. ALL KINDS OF FURNITURE ON HAND AND MADE TO ORDER. 11 r The following are the statistics of the Public Schools ot Ontario for the year 1874:— Number of schools reported as kept opea, 4,7o8. The namber of pupils between the aKes of 5 and 16, attendini? the schools was 443,099. The school population was 611,603. The number reported as not attending any school is 10,321. The average attendance, namely, being the average daily attendance, divided by the legal teaching days of the year, was 192,898. The number of teachers are 5,736— 2,601 being males and 3,135 The average salary of male teachers in counties was $348 ; of female teachers, $236. In cities, of male teachers, $699 ; of female teachers, $276. In towns, of male teachers, $520, and of female teachers, $254. The Separate Schools are included in the above fltatement. The number of Roman Catholic Separate Schools is 166, and of pupils 22,786. For the better supply of trained teachers, two Normal Schools have been established- - one at Toronto, and the other recently at Ottawa. Two Model Schools, for boys and girls, are attached to the Normal School at Toronto, to aid in the practical training of Normal School students. During the year 1874, 73 male and 108 female students ob- tained Provincial certificates at Toronto, the new school at Ottawa boing only m the hrst year of its operation. The total number of students admitted to the Normal bchool . 6DELPH SEIIM MACHINE COMPAM. THE OSBORN SEWING MACHINES Haviug been awarded both CENTENNIAL MEDALS and MEDALS in the CANADIAN WARD at the INTERNATIONAL CENTEN- NIAL EXHIBITION, PHILADELPHIA, last year, as well as having been invariably awarded FimT PRIZES wherever exhibited, since they were put in the market, we can with every confidence WAliRAXi' them as FIEST-CLASS HACHINES, In every respect. They will be EXHIBITED AT SYDNEY, N.S.W.. and MELBOURNE, VlCTORIA.this year, where we invite inspection. WILKIE & OSBORN, Manufacturers, Guelph, Ontario, Canada. #1 Messrs. ALFRED CHANDLER, \VOOI),s t CO., General Agents, Sydney, N. S. W. 12 Toronto to the end of the year 1874, being the 'ylnd .S-3<.ion. was 7,367-3,703 beine male, 3 664 being female J n the yea, 1874 the sum of §3,239,271 was raised for the support of the Public Schools, being derived from the following sources : Krom the County municipal assessment $606,538 The Trustees' scliool assessment 1 (508 437 The Legislative Grant ntul other receipts ..."!.!!! 1 024! 296 $3 239 271 Out of these funds the amount paid for teachers' salaries is $1,647,750 ; for Lpparatu?. pnze books and libraries, $54,987 ; for sites and building of school houses, $699 547 ; rents and repairs to same, $154,036 ; for school books, stationery and expenses $309,008. HorHigh Schools the total expenditure in 1874 was $286,593. The total receipts amounted to $28o.0;)l, derived from the following sources : Legislative Grant, $75 553 • Municipal Grant, $137,801 ; pupils' fees, $19 022; and other sources, $52,675. This shows an increase over the preceding year of $52 159. Out of the receipts, the amount paid for salaries of masters was $179,946 ; for rents nnd repairs, $63,684 ; prize books and expenses, $39,639 ; apparatus and libraries, $3,323. ^ ' '»' • ' i" AYR AGRICULTURAL WORKS ESTABLISHED 1847. JOHN WATSON, Proprietor. the SniT ExSi^r '^' '"' ^"^^ ^^^^ '^^^^^ '""^ ^«"°"^*"-^ ^-^--y ^* la addition tliey received a Bronze Modal, and a Special [Judge's Bepert. ♦»,. J^t ^^'■ges* collection of Agricultural Machinery from the Dominion of Canada at the ( entennial Exhibition was that shown bj these Works. urf!.ut*''tl^'f"f^ Exhibition of 1877, they again head the list, both in the number of articles exhibited and in variety. Threshing MaSeU "'°"^"'=*"'"^^ ^""''y ^'^^'^^ "^^^^ °^ « Farm from a Plow to a va,M Jfi°Jf'*.^f °,""Pf*M'°° ^'■?™ *^° 'T°"^"' "^ ''^S*'"'^" ^^^ superiority of workmanship and vaiiety of style ot the various implements manufactured by me. Orders for any of my manufactures are respectfully solicited. Address, JOHN WATSON, Ayr, Ontario, Oamada. «ar Price List and Illnstrated Catalogue free on application. " r- ■ '.wL^r ' — r " J - 'f UJ aw v L - f vf jwuj 13 TORONTO. Toronto, formerly 'Xork, capital of Ontario, and one of the most flourishing cities in the Dominion, is situated on a beautiful circula. Bay on the N. W. shore of Lake Ontario, in York County, 333 miles W. S. W. of Montreal, 161 miles froni Kingston, 39 miles IS by E. of Hamilton, and 500 miles N. W. of Washington. Lnt 43° 49' 4" W ; l^n 79 71' 5" W. Mean temperature of the year 40° 4 ; Winter, 26° 4 ; bummer, 63 8, Fahreii- The Bay is entered by a narrow opening, and is separated from the Lake by a low pen- insular 4 miles long, inclosing a beautiful basin U miles in diameter, forming a safe and well sheltered harbour capable of containing a large number of vessels. The City generally is built of a light colored brick, of a soft, pleasing tint. The pub lie buildings cf the City are substantial in workmanship, and some of them beautiful in architectural designs. Many of the stores, especially wholesole stores, and private dwel- lings, are quite palatial in their outward aspect and interior structure. It is the seat of Also Manufacturer of Saddles and Harness! £ ^ C3 za 53" CD -^ 3 CD n. -m: .A^ Xj a o isdi .^^-•^i-.y^T^s-^x:- A 14 Law and Provincial Government, and the headcjuarters of the Educational Department of Ontario. The principal buildings in connection with these are Oagoode Hall a Hne classic structure, containing all the Superior Law Courts of the Province. The' Parlia- ment Buildings, of plain exterior, but with handsome Legislative Chamber and well equipped Government office. The Lieut. -Governor's residence is a princely mansion. The Normal School buildings, of Italian design, containing offices and depositaries of the Council of Public Instruction ; two Model Schools ; one Model Grammar School and Educational Musaum. There are several handsome Common and Grammar Schools In connection with higher education there is the University of Toronto, one of the finest buildings on the Continent of America, and reckoned second to none on this side of the Atlantic as a seat of learning. It is of Norman architecture in its principal features with massive tower and richly sculptured dojrway for its main entrance. It is beauti- fully situated at the western side of the Queen's Park, a noble Public Park for the recre- ation of the citizens, whose spacious avenues are ornamented with rows of stately trees In the Park there is a handsome monument erected in honor of those Toronto Volunteers who sacriticed their lives during the first attempted invasion of Canada by the Fenians McMURRAY & FULLER, WHOLESALE MANUFACTURERS OF Woodenware, &c. 31 Front St. East, Toronto. We have always in stock large quantities of Brooms— 5 qualities — Anchor, Crown, Star, etc. Brushes— Stove, Shoe, Scrubbing, Horse, etc. Tubs— Pine and Cedar. Pails— 2 and 3 hoop— Pine. " " Cedar— specially adapted for hot climates. Pails — Lard, Sap, Spice, Tobacco, etc. Stable Buckets— Oak and Cedar. Ash Butter Tubs, &c. Washboards— Globe XX., Shaker and Star. Step-Ladders— All sizes. Clothes Racks. Clothes Pins— Round heads — 3, 4, and 5 gross boxes. Baskets— Willow, Rattan and Split. Matches — Nos. l and 2— always on hand. Wooden Bowls— Cottonwood, etc. Churns— Union and Dasher. Rolling Pins, Pounders, &c., Cordage and Twines, Wrapping Papers, &c., Sue. Iff- Orders by Mail promptly attended to. jOS" Send for Catalogues. * J^'^^V^ Tr P^'^P^'^^ *° ^?1'^«- aiiy oi the above line of goods f.o.b,, at the ports of A ew York or Montreal, for shipment to suit consignees. Our Manufactures are now w n A'V^,^D°r^^*n'*''i''S Department of the Sydney International Exhibition. Mr. i^\ Sbe^td '< C SJ'fi^" MJrr'fco.'"'" "''^"' correspondent. Our wares are marked or (Preserve this for Future Reference.) in 184 copal tion ' range Ther Then Th of ar Crysi HOUE ment archi Th foun( sevei r T] The Ne PFv Std, 'T &c. 16 in 1866. Trinity College is another educational institution in connection with the Epis- copalian Church. And there is also Knox College, for theological training, in oonuec- tion '|J20,U18,457 ; 1871, S!21t,'277, 135 ; 18?-', .s.'i'i (M-t.lll'i The total value of imports for 1872 was ,*i:).0i}8,i;{.S ; exportH. '_','201,81-'t. I'o|.iilation in 1817, 1,200 ; in 18;{0, 1()77 : in 184'_', ir),;i.% ; m 1845, 1!»,7()(1 ; in Ib.VJ, 30,7(i3 ; in 18(»1, 44, 821 ; in 1871, riGO'.l'i ; iuid it is now entiniated at over 80,000. Toronto vvjih founded l>y O 1 h 0) Ui h < J Ml T ■y. -O c Oh < o o Q W H H OFFICE, W AM* B .4 I, and 1872 The total a in 1817, 1 ISOl, 44, 310 erected B captured JUt it was us, and haa it was in- V fonrteen ic and in- rers! H t~4 P< 0^ O Q O 'A < S 1^ x" O o f4 -n Q •«< iz; -t; t-H Pi Ai ^ oq 19 OTTAWA. Ottawa, formerly Bytown. a City of Ontarin, <;apitnl of the Dominion of < anada and of IJarleK I ('o., is beautifully situated on the right bank of the Ottawa river, at the out- let of th«' Hidoau, and on the Canada Central and 8t. Lawrence & Ottawa Radways, 'A miles N. of Prescott, r2rary, a beautiful detached circular building, with a dome !)0 feet high, is in the rear oi a cen- tral tower 250 feet high. The two Legi-slative Halls are on each side of the library, but in the main building. The dimensions of these halls are the same as the house of Ijords, viz. : 80 feet by 45, they are .situated ontli" groundJHoor, and lighted from above. The BRAMPTON AGRICULTURAL WORKS ESTABLISHED 1849. HAGGERT BROTHERS, IRON FOUNDERS AND MANUFACTURERS OF Steam TLreslilner Machines. Sorse Foxrer ThrosMn? Machinos, Eeaping: Machines. Mo'wing' Machines. Sawin? Machines. Seed Drills. Straw or Chaff Cutters. Sulky Horse Zlakes. Flou?hs. &aner Flougrhs. Sulky Flougrhs. &c., &c., &c. Received the HTaHEP;T AWARD at tbf Centennial Exhibitir,n, Philadelphia, namely. International Medal and Canadian Government Medal fcT their HORSE POWER THUESHINGMACHINE JJOW ON EXHIBITION AT SYDNEY. For further information, we beg to refer to .— .™- jj^^. ,TOHN YOUNG. HENRY|P. WELCH & CO., Canadian Commissioner, Sydney, 43 Pitt Street, Sydney, and 172 Queen Street, Melbourne, or F. LASSITER & CO., Sydney, N. S. W. OUR ADDRESS IS : JBBAMPTON, ONTARIO, CANADA. i 20 libranr is conHtmctcd after the plan of tlie new library of the British MuBeum, and will kold 800,000 voluniei. The two departmental l)uildingH contain, in the a^t^^regate, HOU roomi'. and are intended to •cconiniodate all the dcpartnientH of the (iovernment of thu Dominion, and are «o ooniitructed au to lie capaltle <.f txtenBion at any future time with- out injuring the j^entral architectural cB'ect. The huildinus covf r nearly four acres, and coat about »4,(X)0,000. Ottawa conta.iiH 17 Churches, viz. : 3 Church of I]ngland ; 4 Church of Rome ;2 Presbyterian : I Church of Gotland ; 4 Methodist ; I CongrogationaHst ; 1 Baptist ; 1 Catholic Apostolic. Nine Printing ollices, severaMlouring mills, and large saw mills ; and has manufac- tories of iron castings, mill machinery, agricultural implements, brooms, bricks, leather, wooden ware, itc, and agencies of 'J Telegraph and a number of Assurance and Innur- an(!e Companies and 7 lianks. Five daily newspapers are published in Ottawa ; and the City is well lighted with gas. Afljaoent to Ottawa are several thriving Villages, among others Now Edinburgh and Hull. " Jlideau Uall," the residence of the (Jovernor (ieneral is in the former place. It is a handsome stone structure, with S,'> acres of well laid out grounds and beautiful avenues of shaded trees ; a street railway connects these villages with Ottawa. The City returns 2 nicmbers to the House of Conmions, anil 'J to the Provincial Legis- lature. The total value (.f imports for 187-' was :8l,47l',50J, exports !|!I,4G9,y54. Popu- lation in 18()l, 14,(i(i5», in 1871,21,545. ni:i».ti. U AWIIO\K*M <'AIitbiik;e cukaskk AWARI»i:i» IT l>IIII.AI>KLI>HIA, IMlf,. XSU «>AU KA.n.MKK. 123 Yonge Street, Toronto, Canada. MANUFACTURER OF BREECH LOADING IMPLEMENTS, ALSO, 'slUpbraniRaniM C'oiuhiiieil. It'elght, 8oi. See Cut. Cartridge ^c.i creased with turned ones, whilst the recoi tiA!s I'lbtriiment make 20 per cent, better shooting than , , , „ ,,.,.- "^ ^- ■" 'y reduced, and the operation of refilling the explo. led shell much facditatfcd ) .^ v - to tic mouth of the sheila being left firm and round lifter hnng For gentlcK <^! . J , .-ev .<, who prefer the turnover machine we have just perfected and patented r.., ..r.u.^t uient which, whilst weighing but 6 oz., embraces a turnover machine, a wad rammt-v. and a cartridge extractor. Sumples of the Cartridge Creaser and other Breech Loading Implements may be seen u. the Canadian Department of the Sydney Exhibition. Importers are Invited to Correspond. EMiiM n, and will negate, 'M) cnt of tilt) tiiiio with- [- acres, and f Rome : 2 Baptist ; 1 9 inanufao- ka, leather, and IiiHur- a ; and the bMrj;h and place. It 1 beautiful icial Lepi8> 54. I'opu UKAHKK KK. -H i , NTS, r )oting than sfiiling the ft firm and le we have , embraces its may be f 21 HAMILTON. IlMLitlton, a City of Ontario, capital of Co. of Wuntwftrth, ia aitiiatfld on Burlington Buy, at the western extremity of Lulie Ontario, ."$7- miles W. S, \V. of Montreal, 184 miles K. N. E. of Detroit, and 70 miles N. W. of liuffalo. It was laid out and settled in ISI.l by a oerHon of the nati<. of Hamilton, it is built oa * plateau of slightly elevated ground, winding around the foot of u hilly range, which extends from Niagara Falls, and whioh here is nanunl the Mountain. The streets are wide, and for the most part cross each other at rigi angles. The Banks and inaiiy of the C'iiurchos and Stores are handsome structures ; on the rising ground approaching the Mountain are m:uiy olo^^ant resideiiccH. The City contains .')'.' Churches, viz. : 5 Kpiacopal ; ."I Konian Catholic ; 7 Presby- terian ; 3 Baptist ; 10 Methodist ; 1 C ingrogational ; I (jeruian Lutheran ; I Plymouth Brethren, and 1 Jewish Synagogue. Also the head olt'ice of the lUnk of Hamilton, 6 Branch Banks, a number of Assurance and Iiisuranou agencies, a .Muohaniv:'-.-. T»i C4- n«n k^<<. V..!^ nl. » J rt J_;i_. J n i » City f the uron, offices of and the former with all parts of the Dominion and United States. The head the Hamilton & Lake Erie Railway are also here. The City was lirst lighted with gas in January ISfil. It possesses superior commercial advantages, being at the head of navigation on the Lake, and in the centre of the most populous and best cultivated region of the Province. Its trade was greatly facilitated by the construction of the Desjardine Canal in 1823-24, but the crowning triumph of its commercial prc?perity was the opening of the Great Western Railway. ■ — Hamilton sends 2 members to the House of Commons, and 2,to the ProTinciaPLegis- lature. It is a port of entry. Total value of imports for 1872, |5,665,259, exports, .. Population in 183(i 2,84«, 184() G,822, 1850 10,248, 1861 19,096, 1871 2G,716. DUFDAS COTTOKS AND SEAMLESS BAGS liECEIVED THE InternaUonal Award and Medal^ AT THE CENTENNIAL EXHIBITION. THIS COMPANY MANUFACTURES Slue and Bro'wii Denims, Tickings, Check Shirtings, Oxford Stripes, Carpet "Warps, Cotton Yams. THE DUNDAS COTTON MILLS COMPANY, HAMILTOlSr. Ci^N^DA. MR. JAMES BROWNE. MAP STAND INVENTOR AND PATENTEE. We call special attention to illustration on another pntro of the aliove gentleman's novel invention for hanging maps, composed entirely of metal. It possesses the follow- ing great advantiiges : CO z < I- o < o o CO H.T. SMITH MiuuitiK'tiiri:!' of iill kinds of AEREATING APPARATUS Murl>l4- i<»<5 ^l«'tal I'lxinlaiiis, SODA WATEil MACHINES, or KnsfUsli arjl ' ueiicu-i dt'siir'i, self-ii uii;;, luuul '. or jiowor I Bottling TalJles, ! Kor corks or I'atuiit Stoiil)c.r r.ottles of tlic Ij'.t- eBtinil'n>v»^dat'si-iis;also lu.uiufiiuturcr or All kinds of BrassWork For Eii;,'ineerH or Plumbers, Gas ami Stoam Fitters, etc. AWARDED SILVER MEDAL, For Su]'orior Exhibit of Soda Water Apparatus AT TlIK CENTENNIAL EXHIBITION, I'lIll.ADKIiPHIA. f4 H O o H o Pi o i 24 Thfi easy and simple means of., .ing or lowering the horizontal bar, an.1 by so doinff, Onngmg every portion of a map or illustration within the scope of the observer's eve and ^t^Kom'dfrt "''' '" ""^" '' "" "^^^^ ^^^^ ""'' ^° "«« ^--^ ^^P* -"^'i' "P By the adjustable brackets and hooks en the horizontal bar, provision is made to re- ceive ni.ips mounted ei^.her on the spring rollers or in the ordinary way Several maps can be suspended from the horizontal bar together re.»(iy for use-each one 111 ^pendently of the other. «;J!^!""^i l"!-"*^ "f <1 ♦■"•• maps, the Stand can be made to carry a blackboard, and by the simple .iddition of letter clips to the adjustable hooks, can be used for exhibiting dra /- mgs ti lo.ngs, photographs and other objects of illustration. i-.le'' tut ni appearance, m construction simple and durable, it occupies but little space O Eh Q I-* o Oh <*< H CO O OJ C6 o aq Eh < E- O <"> o o u o w Eh 02 ^ H O CO t— I tNU.6>r ROLPn ^W.itliC C6 o O o a o o W Eh 03 25 and preserves the walls from damage and disfigurement by nails and other unsightly and inefficient arransiements. The stands are made in three classes : Ist class, Nickel-plate, Price $35.00, Gold 2nd class, Brass " 18.00, 3rd class, Hack of Wood, " 15.00, " This Stand supplies a want, long felt, in the shape of a simple and complete arrangement for carrying maps, combined with a ready means of exhibiting illustrations of all kinds. This stand was awarded both the International and Canadian medals at the Centennial Exhibition. He has already filled large orders from tlie Centennial Commissioners, from haw South Wales and .Japan, from the Chief Signal othce in Washington, U. S., and the principal educational ii:3tilutioiis of the Dominion. w I. 2(1 JOAIi SCALES (t CO., TOUONTO. The senior partner of this firm began business in this country during the epoch of the American war, and after a hard fight with inferior manufacturers, succeeded in building a very extensive tra ie, in fact to such an extent has he revolutionized the trade in this country that the importation of manufactured tobacco into the Dominion is now the ex- ception and not the rule. Among the various brands produced by this firm the follow- IfFp-^'V^'''"/'''*'^^ :„" 'i'he old man's favorite," "Southern beauty," " Little Queen," lin lay chewing, and "Perfection," ihe last named being an original idea in plug tobacco. It is granulated in the leaf, and then pressed into the plug, and covered with tin-toil. A knife 18 not required to prepare this for the pipe. A piece of suitable size is broken ofi the plug, and is rubbed into proper shape for filling. Among cigarette smokers, Perfection is in great demand. ^ *' ^ ^ K ^ baretue The above specialities are all bright stock for smoking, but the firm manufacture the darker grades of chewing tobacco extensively. Old Virginia sun-cured tobacco is exclu- sively u.ed for tne manufacture of chewing, and the care in its manipulation and the judicious selection of the raw material have d-ne much to establish the proud reputation wliich the goods of Messrs. Scales & Co. so deservedly enjoy This manufactory has a capacity of 2,0C0,OOO lbs. yearly, and will employ, constantly, .JUU hands The mechanical portion of the factory is a miracle of engineering skill, prommentiym view standing the automaticlump machine, an inventicn of the senior partner 1 revious to the introduction of this improvement every plug or lump of tobacco iiacl to be formed by hand, now manual labor is reduced to almost nothing, the lump oeing turned out at an astonishing rate of speed, the capacity being about 5,000 lbs. per aiem. It reduces the cost of production from one to one and a half cents per pound, and produces a superior quality of work. It has met with deserved recognition from the leading nianufactures m the United States, and the inventor, Mr. Joab Scales, was pre- sented with an address and a handsome testimonial by the Tobacco Associations of Eich- mond, Va., for his invention. The address is signed by Mr. B. C. Gray, the President ot the Association, Alex. Cameron & Co., James M. Wise, Thos. J. Neal, Walter K Martin * Co. and about twenty other firms, the leaders in the tobacco interest in the world. Another practical evidence of Mr, Scales' genius is to be found in a drying ma- chine, his own invention, and which produces the most extraordinary results in a very stiort ume. Already our limits of space are exceeded, and our article must be brought to a conclusion. Taken altogether it is a model firm with an ideal manufactory, and their combined labors have made the name of Joab Scales & Co. one of the most respect- ed among the business men of Canada. ^ WILLIAM BARBER & BROS., GEORGETOWN. The above firm is one of the oldest establishments for paper making in the Dominion having commenced this branch of business in 1854. The paper mills are situated on the credit Kiver, on the noth east limit of Georgetown, and occupy about two acres of ground, giving employm. Mt to about 60 hands, and turning out about two and a half tons of paper ^ u^'" r.u •'*' ""'• ^^° ™^^'^' ^°^^^ ''"'^'^ °^ «*«"«' o°e three and the other two stories high, and the motive power is supplied by a fifty horse power steam engine and four water wheels, aggregating a force of one hundred and twenty horse power. The firm have also a wood pulp mill, and a straw pulp mill, and these articles enter largely into their manufacture of the common kinds of paper, such as manillas, tea, &c. The firm sup- plies almost all the paper used by the Dominion and Ontario Governments for printing and manufacture every kind of paper except writing paper. They have also a large en- velope factory in Georgetown, where all varieties of styles, sizes, and colors are manufac- tured, hey li^^e^ery extensive warerooms ia Toronto under the management of ROLPH, SMITH & CO., TORONTO. This is one of the most complete establishments of its kind in Canada, and was estab- lished in 1836. They occupy a large brick building, and give employment to between 40 and oO hands ; their arrangements and machinery for carrying on the business are complete in every particular, and their rapidly increasing business is the best criterion of the (luahty of the work done by them. They do the greater part of the Government work. L hey have electrotypes of the United States and Canadian Centennial medals on hand, and we understand it is their intention to produce the same of the Australian Ex> nibition medals as soon as thev are issued. Wi the r Agrii thef Thei of Oi of th for a mini arch' the 1 stani atocl The: Mac they 1,40( Quel chin time ed a Thri ceiv men Oani friei T diaii N. i II 1 kil ma ws "^^"^NMinpaifM epoch of th« in building ■ade in this now the ex- the foUow- ttle Queen," dea in plug ivered with itable size is ig cigarette afacture the CO is exclu- ion and the I reputation constantly^ ering skill, the senior p of tobacco the lump 000 lbs. per pound, and in from the s, was pre- ens of Eich- 3 President Walter K. rest in the drying ma- in a very be brought letory. and ost respect- 3 Dominion, ited on the a of ground, ans of paper bwo stories and four le firm have into their firm sup- r printing, i large en- re manufac- igement of (vas estab- to between usiness are t criterion rovernment medals on tralian Ex- 27 THE BRAMPTON AGRICULTURAL WORKS Was established in 1841), by Mr. John Haggert, the present senior proprietor, under the name of Haggert Brothers, and to-day they occupy the very front rank amongst Agricultural Implement manufacturers ot the Dominion, in proof of which they point to the fact of having taken prizes at every Provincial and County hair for the last 15 years. Their factory is situated on Main Street, Brampton, the County Town of Peel, Province of Ontario, and covers nearly 2 acres of ground, the buildings occupying nearly 4 sides of the square, leaving commodious yard room in the centre, ihe front or main building, for architectural beauty and convenience, is unsurpassed in its class by any m tue iJo- minion. It is 4 stories high, built of brick, with cut stone facings, and white brick arches over the windows. Nearly all their workshops are brick, and their machinery of the latest and most aporoved pattern, many of those we saw at work costing, we under- stand, over one thousand dollars each. Their lumber yard, covering about 5 acres, la stocked with over one million feet of different kinds of lumber used in their business. Theyemploy. at present, 140 men. The bulk of their manufactures being Thrashing Machines, both for horse and steam power, and Reaping and Mowing Machines, of these they expect to manufacture this year about 150 Thrashing Machines and upwards of 1,400 Reaping and Mowing Machines. These goods are sent a 1 over the Dominion, from Quebec to Manitoba. Indeed, they claim to have sent, in 1871, the first Thrashing Ma- chine the latter Province ever received, costing over .$350 for carriage alone, since which time they have done a large trade with that distant Province. They, last year, exhibit- ed at the Centennial Exhibition, Philadelphia, one of the most beautifully finished Threshing Machines that was to be seen at that Great Exhibition, and for which they re- ceived the Hhi/iest Award from the International Jury, as well as the Canadian Govern- ment Medal. This machine was considered of such merit that it was selected by the Canadian Commissioners for exhibition at Sydney, and we recommend all our Australiaa ^"Tht^AusTaUan agents of Messrs. Haggert Brothers are the Hon. John Joung Cana- dian Commissioner, Exhibition Buildings, Sydney, N. S. W. ; R. Towns & Co., Sydney. N. S. W. ; F. Lassiter & Co., Sydney, N. S. W. I AWARDED MEDAL at Centennial Exhibition, Philadelphia, 1876, also awarded First Prize at Canadian Exhibition. Does anj kind of washing quickly without injury to the finest goods. Easily managed ; any one can work it. On exliibition in Sydney (N. S. W.) during April and May, after- wards in Melbourne. THOS. SOOTT ELLIOTT, Patentee and Manufacturer, GUELPH, ONTARIO, CANADA. I 28 R, M. WANZER & CO., SEWING MACHINE MANUFACTUKEltS. HAMILTON ONTARIO. ' '^'^«r"*^^^'^° *''**^° °^ Canada has developed into extraordinary dimensions within the past ttfteen years. Now the manufacture of Sewing Machines has become one of the most important in the Dominion, gixing employment to several thousand n.en, and pro- fitable investment for some millions of dollars. One of the largest of these is that of R M. VVanzer & Co., which received the fcllowiug unprecedented distinction at the Vienna Jtrxhibition in 1873, two medals of merit, a distinction not obtained by any other Sewing Machines at the Exhibition, one grand silver medal for the best family and manufactur- '^* ?i?^'"^ Machine. His Majesty, the Emperor of Austria, also coniftir.d upon Mr. R il. Wanzfir the Iron Cross, and Knighted him with the order of Francis .Joseph, which were the highest honors conferred at the Exhibition. Mr. Wanzer is the only Sewing Machine manufacturer in Great Britain and its colonies that received these honors The factory of 1\ M. Wanzer & Co. is situated on the corner of King and Catharine Streets. Hamilton Ontario, and was established in the year 1860. This is one of the largest sew- ing machine factories in Canada, and the third largest on the Continent of America, givng employment to over four hundred hands, and has a capacitv for turning out .1,500 machines a week. Their buildings are four stories in neignt, built of brick, at a total cost of about one hundred thousand dollars They have been awarded medals, diplomas, honors, and prizes at all European Exhibitions • at Vienna, Austria, royal diploma in 1804 ; at the National Exhibition of the British Isles held in Dublin, hrst prize medal in 1S66 ; at the British Exhibition held at Dudley and York two hrst prize medals in 18C7 ; in the same year at the Great World's Exhibition iield m I'aris, France, they were awarded the first and highest prize medal for family sewing machmes among eighty seven competitors ; at Manchester and Cheltenham, England two first prize medals m 1868 ; Sydney, Australia, gold medal, 1871 ; Lima, Peruf gold medal in 1872 ; Moscow, Russia, gold medal in 1872 ; Vienna three medals ; at the >.antiago (Chili) World s Fair, hrst medal in 1876 ; and they also received the u„h/ gold Shll die °*®"°' Exhibition in Philadelphia. Their agents in Sydney are Gibbs, IRo^srcE! IRe.a.i^e:r! If you "Want a Reaper, Try our Hoyce ! It is the Machiue that all Farmers acknowledge to he superior as to Draught, quality of work, adaptability of all conditions of grain and ground, and durahility. Don't take our say for it, but go and witness its work in the field' and you will say that the Expected Reaper has arrived. One horse will do with the ROYCE REAPER as much as two with the large heavy Machines, besides it is only half as heavy as ordinary Reapers. GREEN BROS. & CO, WATERFORD, ONTARIO, CANADA. Water FORD Foundry, ) Established 1844.] \MILTON, witbin the me of the I, and pro- 1 that of R. the Vienna ber Sewing nanufactur- pon Mr. R. ph, which tjly Sewing uors. The le Streets, irgest sew ■ itinent of a, capacity stories in They have )ition8 ; at itish Isles, 'udley and Exhibition lily sewing England, Peru, gold s ; at the ijnIi/ gold are Gibbs, :Ei I 'ce ! >erior as )f grain he field' vo with idinary 3, 29 WATERFORD AGRICULTURAL IMPLEMENT WORKS. These works were established in 1844, by Jas. L. Green. As is customary with foundries and machine shops in new couniries, it embraced in its manufactures a large variety of g(>^ '.s, ploughs, harrows, rollers, cutting boxes, &c.. as well as engines, shingle machines, and drag saws. But of l^t.. years the Waterford shops have been gradually decreasing tlie variety of its manutactures until, at the present time, it is making a speciality of the " Roy ce Reaper," although orders for other kinds of its uianufactures are received and refused. The present proprietors, Messrs. Green Bro. & Co., introduced the Royce Reaper into Canada, making some -2r> Reapers for the first year, 1875, and 300 for the season of 187() At present the capacity of the Waterford shops is from 1,500 to 2,000 Ri'apers and Mowery, which can eas/ly be increased to two or three times this capacity. BURROW,STEWART&MILNE,Hamilton,Cana(la o < H < X CD CD ^ cr z CD > cu s w =3 r Q_ H CD O A CO ^ ui 0. dJ ce (Wlioi«' EHtablishment /.s reprenented hi the aborts Cut.) RE the ] - "st manufacturers of Malleable and Grey Iron Castings in Canad. id the only Manufacturers of Full Lines of Carriage and Saddlery Hardware. Our facilities for turning out any descriptien of work in our various lines are un- surpased by any similar establii^hment on the Continent. And any orders with which we may be favored by our brethren in the Antipodes, shall have our very best and moat careful and prompt attention. Our Manufactures embrace, among other things, the following Goods, viz. : Mallcnblf Iron CaHtliiss of all denrrlptlous loi- Carriages, Ac. rateiit Adjiislable Whip Sockets. Patent Skeleton Vagon Arms or Skeins, .lapanned and Tinned We«Ige Trace Bnckles. l>o. do. Tcrrets. Do. do. Swivels. Dtt. do. Breast Strap Slides. Do. do. KItts. Japanne4l, Tin, and Brass furry r»mbs. Fine Tinneraise in l^urope, and for which this Company are at the present time tilling extensive orders. THE CANADIAN BANK OF COMMERCE. HE ID OFFICE, TORONTO. Capital paid up, $6,000,000. Rest, $1,900,000. DIRECTORS. Hon. WILLIAM McMASTER, Frk-sidknt. Hon. ADAM HOPE, Vi«K-PKHsrnENj;. No.^Ti Barniiaht, Esq. F. W. Cumberland, Esq. William Elliot, Esq. Jami:s Miouie, Esq. T. St'tiierland Staynkr, Esq. (!koii(!k Tavloh, Esq. John J. Arnton, Esq. W. X. ANDERSON, General Manager. .T. H. PLUMMER, In-ot-eotor. irei»York—.J. H. Harper and J. H. Goadby, Agents. Ckkaun—.]. G. Orchard, Agent. BAKRlE, URANTKORD, CAYUGA, CHATHAM, COLLI NUWOOD, DUN DAS, (lALT, CODliKICH, (UKLl'H, irAMlLTON, WALKKRTOX, BRANCHES. Lo.VOiiN, L'.'CAN, MONTKKAL, ouangeville, oriAWA, WINDSOR, I'AISl.KY, i'KTKHliORO'. ST. Catharines, JSARNIA, SIMCOE, WOODSTOCK, STRATFORD, STRATHROY, THOROLD, Tt)R()NTO, TRENTON, Commercial credits issued for use in Europe, the East and West Indies, China Japan, and Soutli America. Sterling and American Exchange bought and aold. ' Collec- i 1 XI ^ r 1 . . Interest allowed on deposits. tions made on the most favorable terms. BANKERS. New Fori— The American Exchange National Bank. London, Enifliind— The Bank of Scotland. 31 THE WENT WORTH ENGINE .V.' IMPLEMENT COMPANY, HAMILTON, CAN., Is one of the most extensive manufactuiing establishments in (,'nnada, and is fitted with the newest and most complete macliinery and tools anywhere in the Dominion. The Company is therefore enabled to undertake and turn out work of a very superior (luality, at rates below that usually charged by similar factories. The tirm was originally found- ed by Mr. F. G. Heckett, about twenty years ago, who introduced the most improved latest English inventions, ever since which time it has increased in popularity, and stands now without a rival in the manufacture of Steam Engines and Boilers, the Beckett Ln- gine having in cnri/ liiKtuiic' btood the test of twenty years hard wear and tear, and there are now several thousands of them at work all over the country. Some time since the manufacture of Agricultural Iifiplements was a ber of di|)]oma3 and 'nedals at difTcrent exhibitions in Canada an 1 at the Centennial Ex- hibition, Philadelpliia. IMPEOVED Map Stand and Istraliiii Upparatus, For the use of Lecture Rooms, Offices, Libraries, Schools, dc. Konilnioii of I'auiidii. I nlled Staler. Plilla«leli»liln, I8:u. :dB» '^^ I>atentecl in G-reat 33ritain, the TJnited States ami Canada. JAMES BROWNE. Patentee, 64 Yonge Street, TORONTO. I I 8t • •T/ .Tirr. flAUDNKn >ik' tlio ^uWiitg Muoltiao uiamUticturorH ul i 'lUiMiUiiNtaotiB Cliu ii^ftrdtief .Sttwiiw MauLuVM ('oHii>any, pf lllttiiultom, OMtsriO, ouaunfaoliirora of tlm light Ilunniiig Upir4l T(«aiiu«i*l iiiiml jVlndniita^ 'fiiiii (.'iuuimiiv couimeiiiui'ii o|M!PMit>M mi ' 1610 oa ilciiiltall nv«ltH Lual} tjis lUHQniui (or tiiflio uiImIuumh Iwii sv iiiui«ttiit>(l that Un-y hMO iimoJiliiwi-vvBtikiy. ,!S\iv Itoyal IruttdlottudlUnd Mambinos »rijdXH'»'*"<'l '" Iarj^'M|Uautiti«!« to Grwat llciUin, iV»Dce< (iortiiauy, Italy, Sprtin, Mouth AnioriMa, Wt'Nt lu (,^m|iUuy hav« oinmt'il i» hraiioh whuluHate d«pot at Uivorpuul, liiUKl**"'. 'Alt* Wtyal njivchiuitii, aril uofcixl fi>r tlioir simplicMty uf oimatrautiod aotl tUg ififlat waoiu^y of' WO^k tlioy fiuilWuK Jimijom^uj rmploy 4lM)'baiula, h*v« » Ur)(u M«id U(j tu^ntulntwvk^ atwjt own thuir uxf-«uaivo{)run)iaM. it is t» bo cet'jV-ttcwl tbub tbttd ('tiiiipaiiv (ii'*.\- '< • • - ■ • .1 lii,OW,0()0 CAITTAL PAIU-IJP :r/^.i.'.,.. .... 11,970000 RESERVE FUND. .•';';::■'.':'■'./.':..".".':'.' 5,500,000 HEAD OFFICE - - - .:. MONTREAL BOARD OF DIRECTORS : GEO. STEPHEN, Esy., I'n:nd,nt | (i. \V. CAMPBELL, Esq., M.D., FwcPn-siieH* Hon. Thos. Ityan. T. W. Ritchie, Esq., Q. V. Sir A. T. Gait, K. C. M. G. Peter Keilpath, Esq., Hon. U maid A. Smith, Edward Mackay, Ei(|. : . : ; itlilbert Scott, Esi(. U. B. AN«U3,^i^n^4ro)^ -f-.. ^y. J. Blcuana.n, Man. \ A. 'MxctiiDEii, Inspector, BRANCHES AND AGENCIES IN CANADA: --^^-^trr^ ^>^-- MUNTHEAL, OUKDKC, TKKdNTO, HAMILTON-, ST. John, N". O-ITAWA, LONDON, J.. />0- tINO.STON, IKANTFOlU), lONCToN, N'.a, JKOCKVILLK, jKLLKVILLK, PUKH'H. I 1£ALIKAX, ti.i HT. MARYS, — WRT HOPK. -fETEIinoRO', OOUERICU, OnATII;VAl, N. >STRATEORI), SARiNi*A, •■ NBWCAHH^E, JT.H., PICTON, -PHtWH, — -w - HlMeOK, — - COnNWAIJ., JUNJ^SAY, Aijaiti-- in, (Irnat \ Britait Street. London Ooti|miitee- John Rose, Bairt., K,C.M.9k,,.Bart., M.-P-.,- Hilr lbitt'5 West- Liverpool. Scot- /imihr.i -if ihral Rrifriirl. ~^-hom\on, the Bank" oiF England ; fiift Tjon'cJo minster Bank j The Union l|ank of London, LiverpootThe Bank of Livorp land, The British I^iijlen ank of New foundlaod ; British CftlnitiWir, the'Bank'of Bt-itishiiCcJltiThbia ; NeW Z«*land, the' Bdnk of New Zealand ; India, China, Japan, Australia -Oriental Bank Corporation, ^^Q^^^i^Jpt j^wes Jf3"p^,y|,jYe4ft|}"i4^:irf>frt<*r Sote*W,ailabl ,b«v4 ■' tnhl ,!i( :. C. M. G. Esq. Inapector. -Uuobw] , M.-P-., aft j'ft West- )ol. Scot- Q, 59 WaU I. A. ; the Farmers' k of New the ' Biak L. [l,970,«()O 5,500,000 I mi.Kv & .\iAY>v KAuToiiV; T*movriN ^ lu ()c.tu)>ar ^ki Mutitrv, Uiltty (V May uucuipiiU Ui^ir |it;w l^ukl«> ot' ukt«r«iri). 'L'Uo ^(uiiy i«. » AHiw bc^vk t>u>l>iiti)K> t'^*'*)*' «UM;iMii^ i« hfi^ht, wUh a tr(>iitaM'i vf 25 fuet ainl a <\a\»ik uf,70,, , i'Ucifft Ih al«i* a iviiitj partly ui^ t,^«^W«i' iMttl v«ftd.v U>| tU«.wuat two storiutf tli< tuitfUt, ,aq() i|i();k4Mit'Wi/y( UU x U'). Th^ H^M Hu^O'Of bb> IK (ill. \>iiu«^ti)^ iH dvvoUid to (hu w^tuUw^uik (jJc Uiv t^M autl vueH, Tbi) sUU^ ui«tiut. At uiiu tiniti it wuh iiupui'tiiU fruui Wfajfia, aud thero in tvav^ti to hclu^vt) ttiuru if* aui{ilii! nupply iu l.'anaila if thu tiviuirri^H wucu wxirktid. lii »ua oi>U .u£. th» luiiililing JH U»« i',Uiiu«i wbioh is of 'JO-lioraM powiDr, JibV-'U up in th'* vory beet nuii^nei,, !WMi.;§uruiibtlUiy^'lMA^•■>u «£ ilud^ius' uoi)(limiiiik|{,btiUtotH^ Thj» awcuiiicl Hat uf the building ia^iji^vnttMLtuwiiiHlwitrk and iitted for ilrying puipotu^n, . ^11 tJit) tabUi« Oir* hard-pMlinbcfl^ r()MM)>u baud. Metxra, ll^y^ it May oinpl'*y .ilioutl twenty hamlH, aucl have now tbo oaiwoity Cur turuiiiH out about ^Oft t^^« pt:r atiMlUil I'liuy luvvo lately QoianMitetid tbu mauufoM'turu //)f bevelled tfitAUa,; whJebiaM-' agriwitiiuHJMwyeuwnt in cuaveniaqce aa w«ll a« appwiranoe on tbo old box ■; B^apetl sty Iff; I'h*' tinu li&vu been engaged iu the bunine^H ginua 1805, and the continual* ly increa8iii>i dtiiiii nL-t ui>Ma them necessitated the erection of their present well-arrauged ami commodiouH factory. .. «_ - (JUELPH HEWING MACIIII^iJ €0. ThKi (Jonjiiiny o(Thinionced operations al)out eight yeariago, and very soon e8tabli8he.i chws work, and by the introduction of several valuable inventialui whinh Mr. Osboiu h:iJi obtained patents for, they command a very enviable position in the Sewing M;ichint! business. The simplicity of their machines is astonishing, while the beauty of t^«ir work is something wondorful. They i|8ually employ about one hundred and lifty hands caicvble of turning out about two hundre*l machines weekly, and as a sure indication of thi-ir su^coas, have been enabled to keep their manufactory running steadily through the dull tinier of the past two years. We were glad to learn that their success at the Centiinni il Kxhibition in both International and Canadian awards sustains their pr,^vioua reputation, aud will assist iu bringing' into moM general notice this proapecoujf ajul beneficial iiidustiy. •> 'I ROLPH, SMITH & GO. ::!?. '36 Wellington Street East, Toronto, rA^M^-; Die' Si'rikeh, and iJthogi-aphifc'TOiltdl^.'^tjy steam pc^^ Spedai MUiniaon given' to /■(.lilV ■ ■WOOD Elsfc^t^^V^ J^<3^' ■'"'"'" Kle^t^ty^f on^an(C Sf iJniied >'St|tes and^ Cknadiajiy CentemfyT Medjls. ^J^sigp4 furi]|iaied anel pi-fce'sent oi\ applicatioir. J ,V I Electrotypes of thi; Australian Exhibition Medals will be struck m Dna«ads®dr,0 lo r'::'-- ■^' ^ ' i'iB^nO ,noM' '^ -'■1 sioon B f i 36 E. MALCOM, SADDLER, Ac, TORONTO. One of the most succescful exhibits at tho CJciitennial were the harness and mail bags shown by tho -.liov.3 named gentleman. The Scotch Canadian drai{ harness was pro- nounced by the English Judges to be superior to any thing of the kind ever seen in th» old country. Thn ten fiale.s of these patent seal lock bag.s are now on exhibition at the New South Wales Australian Exhibition. Samples and prices free on application. E. & C. GURNBY, Hamilton and Toronto, ONTAUIO, DOMINION OF CANADA, Manufacturers of Hall, Parlor, Box, and Cooking Gtoves, Of every description for Wood or Cual, and We arc tho leading manufacturers in the Dominion of Canada of Cooking an<' Heating Apparatus, and our large assortment of patterns and unlimited facilities enable u.s to offer t>xtra inducements to th« trade of Australasia. Catalogues and price lists and full information may be obtained from Mr. Thomas Oliver, our representative in Australasia, who during th« exhibition at Sydney. N. S. W., may be seen at Royal Sewing Machine Stand, Exhibition Building. Or address, E. & C. GURNEY, Hamilton, Ontario, Dominion of Canada. Tl da, D 15,01 amoi dur the . the ( pliee Cam fill ii Mill Phil H V T II Als for 37 DUNDAS COTTON MILLS CO.JHAMILTON. The Dnndas Cotton Mills hegau in 1859, being the first Cotton Mills startod in Cana- da, and have been gradually increased in extent and capacity until they now amount to 15,00{) spindles, with 308 looms, and employ over 300 operatives. The production amounts to about 2,000,000 yards of cloth, annually, and the total weight turned out duri ig the same time is about l,000,OiJO lbs. The Mills are advantageously situated in the lown of Uundas, on the main lino of the Great Western Railway, four miles from the City of Hamilton, thus affording good facilities for obtaining all the necessary sup- plies, and distributing the goods produci/d. The goods are favorably knowu all over Canada, and have entirely taken the place of pyiigliah cottons, which are not now import- fid into the country, except in very small quantities. This is the only (. anadiaa Cottoa Mill which received an Interuatioual medal aud award at the Centeuni-il Exhibition iu Philadelphia, V. S. 03SrT.A.I?,I0, C-A.nsr.A.ID.^. ESTABLISHED 1849. PATENTEE AND MANUFACTL'llER OF Portable Kiisinc-M, Ilorsr P««ern, Mowoi-jt niHl Keapors, S<-<>«l l>rillH, 4;rnlu <'rusli(>r,H, riou;;lis, Harr(»«K, and all A;{i-i«-iiltiir.il Iiii|iUMiieii(,s. Also, Saw Mill M i-hitiery of e\'ery description. See extiibi;, Sydney Exliil)iti(m, and for further information, H|.'p]y to K. TOWNS k <;i), SvuKKY. i- I SANPORI), VAII- &- BICKLEV, WHOLESALE CLOTHI'M TRAD!? OF- MESSRS. -«"-'> HAMILTON. "■>';Ph*>e arepei-haps few branches of trade that hiuu undergone a uidrtt-'iCfttiipV^t* reVol*^J tidii'^ithih thd past few years than that af the ready-made elothiiii', «nd no 'Hrhi i&'^iik Dbtofnioa haa been more intimately connected with this revolution tfeah' that oTSanfoWJj Va« « Bickley. Some fourteen years since this firm {theh known as Sa,hfrtrd x* MoItHie^) tNbWinented the manufacture of rearty-made clothing in Hamilton. At DHAt tithe th^ etopl(w'6d three cutters and a sufiicient number of other erapl jyeea to' l"4t*p i them busy! Th6'idbA with which the firm commenced business was that of raisinu; the' standard ttf refedV'-ttiade clothins?, so a& to make it nearly or quite equal to cnstbm-wiArk, mi'«l in' thii tB*yHaV6 been decidedly successful, as a glance at their stock will crtnvince the nirist (SasUal observer. Fifteen years ago readv-made overcoats were wliolesaTe at ' from ■ ^iM to $(» ; now few ovorcaats are manufactured for less than 35, aa I many i)Virtg' as tiiuct ar^6 wholesalf!. yndnrroats th«n Tanged- from )?'i to !?5 ; now theybritTg- from- $4 '^ - ,-. . - -^^ 1*$ revolution in the trade, Mr. Sandford found it necessary to employ first class workmen in almost every dep;irtment„,.«[ad tb use the best materials ir\ tlife iparket.",. A foreman from New York was en^;;iged at a salary of §4',000 per annum, and oth.r fmpnrtant posi- tions in the establishment were entrusted only to experienced lirst-class workmen. HOW THE GOOD.S ARE MADE UP. A foreman in the cloth and trimmings room on the orround lloor selects a certain piece of cloth to be_ manufactured into coats, for instance. "He then selects the trimmin s sajry, and putting the lot on the " hoist," despatches them to the foreman of the cutters' rqom m the top st.u-oy. Here the work is cut out to suit different sizes, in the latest sfryles ; and as each coat iscut and the necessary trimmings apportioned to it, it is wrjip- p|d up in a parce. ami given out at the counter to be finished. Some idea of I THEJPJSBNT OF J^HE B0SINBp DO*SrE hire may be obtained from th^jfact that the firm- giv^^l^iployment to over iOOO people, aid employs a cash c ipital u^iS busmess ft over ^m/^iOO. Every town ^iL^iJlagi of aty importance m the D»mi«pbif, fro^VBritfBh' CoMrbia to VrincaJi^filSPVitmAA is visited at least twice a year By a tr^eller fjxipi th^ lirin,^J3ir8|^^^^xieni givb^ e tn- ployment to no less than sixteen cokmerci*! I jjlliifPit'lfiii I of tJleir slwifl^ tst y^r was no less than $34,000. The stock now i^piJiHilthougk thidi«,the iq^eri^ ite s8p«on— amounts to over $3.50,000. Of the fabrlfl8:eiati«ffl at the he&d of '??c»t "?|ir'^ ?J».eMy <^oi"K a T)roaperous business, ' Jhte ^v5hich were l^iSlv ioa ittle. Date & Rodden. are very ple»«intlv Bituaiisia," *bopvy and -comtnV*"' stock, though of coun.^e not as heavy as thM ift th*i*ftmiltoniit>Beie, is Hftge," an^ p^jaes more or l^ss of every line to be fooiad tlWe.. The Toronto busjjiess has ma*e excHIenT. begiiirniTi?;'ah(rTi7mWft?m^^ - - -• *=' ''"Clothing Manufacturers, . _. . ^ . _ .?.< 'i HAMILTON, ONTAmOf: ■ ,iA TITOS. OLIVER, Agent for Australia. L'.a , BICKLEV, ,Ti:.i-n'i ■,iVX ma\ .,1 ■, .< THE MOOEEHBADI MANnjlFiACTURlNCjf ^"0. sali(«n(teai!^' fhoFotfesfc City,'Vb«Wv9t8ri»any'f]D« biiadinc;* »Tid pp6minen* isid««ftriea,!'but «he liBB inoplaoe of wlvioh she ought \o feel mare jnstly proud than the Mobrehead m*njf IjUJturingi Uoniyiatiy^ a iarge 'four stoBey^briek building; two: Ji«ndred'fe«t long, t(x4enUi«fe lk'Oiiil84ro lltS-King utreetiitisaicBftditto thepi-opticAors, and att OttiamSrit twJi'tAiie €ity.' The factory "waBestablishodi in 1S55, and now yives bonstant cWploymtot l>6'ioT# W© hundred meo)?, dad beingisoi thoroughly furnished wjtb all aeoessary iriftohitte«»^' "it jwbtly rawks amongab the most oottiplBt«/f ttrqituna^fsitoriea ittthe ;we«t; and their '^ioAk are widely spread over th© whot^ Doikinioni irhe warerootm on KinR' street Wmj aifMtttt agift af "aaKanty^v« iflat by a depth o£Ji£i^tkaJiiuahiAg.r«4>Btia-si]E4^y-{«»t by- oow e nty ^ all these buildings are four stories hi^. The upholstering room is two stories high, buij^ of [brick; one hundred r »~''''^^=^ ^'- '^ -■«-■-'-■'' -^ >^ ^»-- -si:-^-:^^ millis yf the •a^l^ height^ b al^oi)ui^t of bricK, and twrfi „ , ... President of the Company, has liteJ»Jl|y groiyfl pp iptlia business, entering it as a boy, and by pains and industry worki/igtnfe CWriiii^'riy tip to its present position. The Company also keep a very lanje stock of ca*^«tBy-Curtains, .iwaieea, Ac, so that they can take an empty house and furnish it complete iaa^aiMJ<*"t^t few manufacturers in America can equal and none excel. Their exhibit^t thp . Sydney Bxbiljil^iv, can be seen in the Cana- dipai.I)epartraent:and is well worth insjptepjfiosb/' ^.i ''•^■'\ 'A\'\V\ Y.l/.*' HUT :oi e«WM. BABMB & IrOSl, foHf«tvireS'or BOOK,' "iSffiWg, and COLOREr) PRINTrNG 6uvi~l iaaiioi. ^- ...,, .^&''i;'FAPEIlS ; speciaUii^'inade on short, tiatic^/:^^:.,.i.|.oM I;r,.. ifcoM ENVELOPE AND .FINE P/CPERi,! |/!'j'l ^,,,., ,,;,:.,„,„„:,., ..TEA FAPJERS. ,. _ r.oiovou «iS4 ..^.ijoZ Ids i.> gSiwT j.jjiiliow od* 111 ^'^^ o"*1 J"^' <"'« -■■'''^''I '" tee"''"!'-- .-'■'! '^J- 1'' >-t< _ _ ■ ■ ■ I ^^. 'I'll 'if '••/•■•■ It Ai/i^^' i'^''!' "'1^ . .-ii/iiiiffr Man ilia i and Grey Wrapp^^^^ jagtnf -I.;! ,tl .h'>1,^i^nn lovo >i:^f.-iT ..Mi-Jeujj.A I .^ AMES I BARBER, ■^SE'JJI.J I .f,Wo-» ofij Hi loqco;) Julhir'oo'...'!'! )Bom '.ii:t 'i.! oi ri'oprietofii 40 AYR AGRICULTURAL WORKS, AYR. These works were established in 1847, by Mr. John Watson, its present enterprising proprietor, ihe reputation that the works now enjoy is world wide, and the name of Watson 18 well-known throughout Canada, and its manufactures are to be found in emr quarter of the civilized j,dobe. At the late Centennial Exhibition these works carried off the highest award for agricultural machinery, viz. : The only gold medal offered, and a bronze medal, together with a special report of the chief merits of the exhibit. The buildings are of stone and wood, fully equippetl with all necessary machinery driven by turbine wheels. Ayr is a station on the Credit Valley Railway. HAMILTON AGRICULTURAL WORKS. Established 183G. THE ONLY PRIZE FOR REAPERS GIVEN TO CANADA AND MOWERS. L. D. SAWYER & CO., MANUFACTURERS OF Mowers and Esapsrs, Grain Sowers, Threshing Macliines Grain Drills and Clover Mills. ' Particular atteutiou is called to the "IRON CLAD," MOWER now at th* Sydney Exhibition. It obtHincd the only Prize Medal at tne Great United States Centennial, at Ph ladelpliia in 1876 ; The only InternatSnll Pri^^ Medal and the only Silver Medal given to Mowers and ReatSrs mauutactured out of the United Statiis. rteapers The "[RON CLAD" can be used as a combined Machine, for both mowing and SSft machine "'* ^ ''^ ^^^ ^°"'*'' *^''"' ^^ *° ™''^'' "^' * superior light and easy Notice the covered gearing and Steel Shafting. There are no boxes to look after. no clutches sj.rings or parts, and but two bolts only, in the working parts of thi machine, ihe hnger bar is always m line. Nothing approaching it has ever been seen in Australia. It is secured by letter, patent, and can be obtained only of the manufacturers or their agents. r^„r in7if *''*" n'Y ^'i?'? • Sawyer's Canadian Harvester, which has no supe- nor m the world for all kinds of reaping. It is peculiarly adapted for all kinds and conditions of grain, and is of very light draught. •' f *'"^»'» **"« It has the best Tilting Platform and Adjustable Track ever invented. It has been in constant use for four years in Canada, the United States and Europe, and is univer- sally concsde.l to be the moat successful Iteaper in the world. A'x P^A^'^r- V^^^^^ll ^Vr ^^1^^^" *,^0., 172 Queen Street. Melbourne, and at Sydney « Pitt Street, are the Manufacturers' Agents for Australia. OFFICE AND WORKS : Foot of Wellington Street, Hamilton, Ontario. Tl area long pattt paini annu iron ber I of lu 1201 facti Com •awi estal been large Gt Pi I n mterpriaing le name of nd in emj ) carried off sred, and a bibit. The driven by RKS, CANADA )WERS: ciw at th« i States al Prize Eleapera )wing and ; and easj ook after, ■ts of tb« by letter* 1 no 3upe- kinds and I has beea is univer- d Sydney bario» 41 ABELL'S WOODBRIGE AGRICULTURAL WORKS. These works are amongst the largest of the kind in the Dominion. They cover an area of 2i acres. Tliere are two ranges of buildings, the main building being 200 feet long and three stories high, containing the offices, machine shop, wood work shop and pattern room. The other range of building contains the foundry, 65 x 36 feet, and the paint shop on a second flat. Between three and four hundred tons of pig iron are used annually in the works, besides 125 tons of wrought iron, and a large quantity of scrap iron ; 225 tons of coal are also yearly consumed. In the wood work 100,000 feet of lum- ber are annually made use of, and there is constantly kept on hand a three years supply of lumber, or 300.000 feet to insure it being well seasoned and dry before using. From 120 to 150 men are constantly employed. All kinds of agricultural implements are manu- factured, and also mill machinery of every description, besides engines, boilers, &c. Complete saw mills are made up and all requisites provided, including frame of building, •awing machines, engines, boilers, and gearing of every kind. Goods are sent from this establishment to all parts of the Dominion. Mowing and sawing niachines have also been sent from here to England. His shipment to the Sydney Exhibition is one of the largest, and his turbine water wheel deserves special attention. TilE hfli Moorbd Imkimi Compaiiyp LONDON", ONTARIO, -.1.1 . -. fM— 1^—^^^—— — ~ ■ Parlor and Drawing Room Suites^ Bed Eoom Suites, Dining Room Furniture, &c., &c., in great variety. House Furnisliings, INCLUDING CARPETS, CURTAINS, CORNICES, &C. The GEORGE MOORHEAD Manufacturing Co'y, ITo. 184 TO 198 ZINa STCEET, LONDON. - - ONTARIO. /rr.This » one bf thelaTgestiandltooBt enWrprfisinff hoti8fe« ia tbeir ,lino in Canada fThe toaaneeaw«8 founded, by Mr. iHjiIA. iialMn in, Mootreal m 1S40) wlier , they (tecupy-a handBome sklruoture. 190 f^jet deep by 6.« feeti wi(k>, 6 atomB, high, l.eaidee a basonTenti odntaining^afl tha ne^reat dnd moat appmved mHchiwery, ,widi omployiiig at present 50 hanri8.;.lJ»eirbu8mc8H grev.soi large tbrtijiil8tJ8 they ©iWneda'ibranohestabliBhm^ ;Xoront»wbioai is,aha5|dB6iBd.iwhibebEU)|iibnv*iliaa{ oontiifamrf* sdorioaaDd a baBemeati.3 W;L3a fGi24>d©ep by!.')a ieetiwide, indite itf-iaiaiddetla wing 60'k aO feet. Thew einplav in ioppnto IwbweeauaiftahdjaOHhandii, «fadjidoi.« very exteoaiva, l^ade. ThS w«ter whwt going thwMigh tiiB.buiildmg«v'w48.8urpriscld«iidiTeiry nwtth «difi«tl by ttie exten'b , ind variflby «£ their; iwicyilatogashiwh, andnthe idnapleteneBi of >; vi "--J IWaP^ufaclurmg Cbrfipariy.^^ .^ nurjrz :^<:oi INCORPORA,TED, - h *:1 -^ *| ?^ T 'I ;■'' '^ ' ^ i^<^ ^^ ^' m^ ' ■frr A.p. 18^4. Manufacture Buggies and Carnages fOpen aifl Covered); Express, Democrat, Dray and Lumber Wag^pn^^^j r a^ We ^i^antity -of whkh are ;con§tant^y »» hand, and will be'cli^posecfpf eitllej- by A\aiQlesale orlie^^^ ■■^hekbwe^^^ehmVk^ MMfdciktycV ^ut 6f the test seasoned material a.n^lj Jpyi fot^^?ev acefularkteife ! .'II iUlfjHH I'l Jiim nmH 1874. en q,n5 jmber 'Ketail. hi?' "best icles we [b notice. Brown, ra ndent. ndent. auvQ arfj I.. ■ JOHN ^BARD'S factory; /qf'':''J«'^.f''-> •^.'•«n;^'|:'^' oien boWJe, Ac. , % fitti^dd at Ea«t>rWndV a »Utlnnv.h'GTeatWesWhi Tlail^ay;^abpit^^4 mileB ria^fe of Wood- ktlbk. Cattacit^^isklfriiitt2.'Wy,060^eti!(Surbar<'bl'fteJiai;igs, 450,000 set cheese box hdOj^fe', «l|J,«0O cheese ^bx^i,' lno;; : . i a.w'.J 1. -M. . (I •■.,. , .;> ■ ., M 1 I n ;,•'-/' T/i.n.vJZ', JK' fP 'ul J VJ.n1 M ....Ij I • I ' '-,1 ■■ •■•(1^ i ■'' l. A. ...•..:..(-■■, ',uiM;-,i<.;'fOBk)NTO.ii.il-^i.vi ...,.,,1 Ju.iMilil'i../. oor.f)ifc(70B3l . Thefifeiarge worksureBttnateda* the Central PriBoW ih'lioT'Hn*H/^>fitt^rirt.''C'aBiJa^'«^^ ^etebni'lt by the Ontario Oovfefiimeht at an expense v>! over ?400,000. The shopij ate IttoBt complete' *n ^Vftj-y respect, are* heated 'by 'sfleabi, »rtid hav^e itt uSe the ^^^f^J^ toost apriroVedltbor fiaviti^'mathinetv seHecterl from varroiltt mahuTactortes. 1 be* pM»Mi \h\ktt is leased by the «hTertiment/^rttfhe'0.'(;3.'artd-Mftg'0rt..>'arid v^hin the ; ■h'brks' tt^ 8oWpl«rted they will ettiployabMt'55(>'^fai«nt "Wtfijan tefcly tecoirimend thtjir 'tnaniifad. tor'e^ f 01* the fdllbmtir -reasons.:- ■' •'■"" ;'"'^':'- '""• ■" ■ /■ '"'',','• ."..^ ' ^ •'M9t.--Huperiocmahttfactnre"of all the?!* WOod«*rt ware, in cOVi^eqiience Of its thorcngh 4«4icciitfoii by means of a steani klln-drylng; ^'cwi^s at lOO" Fai-. previouH to its manufatf- iu£^'d.-^Their machinery is of the newest and- most improved' description, and has bedn specially selected from the best makers, both aa regards economy and st-ength. 3rd.— Holding, aa they do, valuable -concessions from the Government for the utiliza- tion of prison labor, at a nominal coat per diem, they are enabled to produce large quan- tities (if specialities at ppiieB^-Wtibli will give a^ better- value to the trade, and defy com- CetitioBk ■' ,/. • !.(-;•. ,."i , ,.l:.'.;i in'-l- i .' ..•••■ ." "■''''■'^ 'I'i"'' ," '"'.'","' ^, , ^ itt , Xhe work»are(H)nnect«*^ by rail with, all lines comiQgi into. tho€ibyi land have abmitJ* njiles qftfaoks iu.their ywdfor receiviwg lumb^, iCOftl,?&Q.< audnshipprngr manntacturBa kmdB, so that they can piKjfc car load. k(.t»itt, their, works :f...m,!..l.i-M.-. .)-^Vud SssWoNS, 'cGOBEBi .fii'fiSMITHi .MANUIfAOTUJlEKSiOf iBOOTS' AND mom, TT^-,-', , :,;. ... Hi.- ..,1, l.n/. H, , tTGRONTO,.. .OANlADAi 'I rAi^'-" « "<> 10 ;'.i>Mtil ..j; Juu ■■'This bnsJhess ■Was commenced over twenty year* ago, and hai Ttept oh steaJdily*' itf- dtfeasihg in volume, imtilft tioW stands the acknowledged head of the trade in the I?6 minion ■ The hnfrinefts ''VaS carried on for a nunnberof years on Wellitt^tofn Street, bvlt^ a few years ago it wks fonhd' irtlpdsslble f o -ftieet the demands of the trade withOtit incr^^a- ihg the facilities for manhfa*t«:iiilg,AnAa building was erected'on Front Street, specially designed for that purposfe. ThfebJilding is 80 f feet front by 180 feet m depth, and five stories high. The cellar i^ o^rfd as a st6re:hidW |f or leather, and the heavier grade of boots, it also contains the engine that runs the^Afchinery, the boiler being in a separate building. The first floor iawbed ah a 'ivkTehoiiS«,'satriple rooms and offices, the factory ^dcupying all the rbsL of the bil^diog'. The factory contains all the latest and most im- •rtrovell liiaehfriefy'for economising labor; nud iWprovirtg the quahty of the goo(^. 1} J? faoWone'tofitheMg^StofithekiM'in'Ataerica.'^viu^ employment to over oOO nandsl^ iind turning out ^ftwards of hiilf a thillion 4)f pairs anniially. Kvel-y discnption and style of boots and shoes aitb manufacfttfred by the fi^rii. frnm the infant's ah6e to the heavy stoga boot, and their goodWhai e aii'eriviAfble plopulartty in the Dominioli. In additipil up their own fa ./cT.ni / . . /. .:i \l 7/ V/O. d/;. •C^HAMILTGN A««ICULTFaAL WOiiKS, aAMILTOIN, ONTAmO,' CANADA. 9«att*h*Vearl836^tol\Hh'ofMcQuMt'<'i^!^-r-^Mi', "Ih' the' veai- 1854 the present e»« Dominion for mowers and reap- St havp T»L :^^"''^ ■ 1^^"^'^ '■^ ^?- ^7- ^"«''" «t- Molbourne, and at Sydney, 43 Pitt Sawver & Co "JT' f '' TJ'^' "•■ *''" "'^''^ "^ *'>« '"''"'''"«« nVmnfactured & L D. Sawyer & Co.. and we bespeak tor them a largo and Uourisliing trade throughout Ausl . «^OHN RITCHIE cfc SON, TORONTO. S?eSuiitd 1861 wh«n'°H' r''*' fu'^'f'^ ''" '^"'^"'^^^ "^^ *^« '^°"'''- "^ Frederick and King bSss Srenm' dt^^^ ^«'- *h« increasinf arrLemeut a.uU"*--t-n «^ the'lirii ^f'stdl further exSl their SS^ kiiK s of b^. . wll'T'*" ^n'.?' ^"' °^ ^'^^ '""«^ '='""Pl«t« ^'^''^^'•i'^^ for turning addini tl n!to H? Jt 1 ' ^'''"^ ''^ *''-^-'""'' '""'''^•"^ *''"•« ^"'^ ""^^inn^.ry, and alway! for S/.^'LS r 'r^' ^"^ '," * ^"'''^•"" *" °»^"'- '"to compotitioo with any market ed thf iuSaiio '■ d a^^^ T'^ ^ri'!- ^^'! '^•■^ S^'-''^ *" ""*« '^^' tl'«V have been award Dhia (lS7(n n, ^^1 Z T^ °'1''^' ''■'"" *''^ Centennial Commissioners, at Philadel- Den;rtnlnt.T t"".^'^^^^^ j"''^'^« f'"" the Canadian th?tthev w. n:'^'''"'"•^^'"/,:!'^'?•^ ^nd for the last Provincial Exhibition we notice valves iLJLiwi''^^''''^^ best assortment of globe and check Conma. c)Z 'I '^■'f'' "T'l^ *'}' principle articles of their manufacture : For gas- dantD L k tT\:r*^F ' T^ ^'^^"^ ^'^'i*'' ^^'' '^''''^'' ^"^^ halls-Chandeliers, ^en- tin7' Rn waer \ll k! ?""?'' T^ stores-All kinds of joints and fittings for g^s Ht- Se<'roun.roltr7;:^^^^ ^""^ fitt.ngs,%traight and ?or bath, w. ih°/ ^ 1 ^' ' "traitfht and nose compression cocks ; valves and fittings Seam All k1.n^'^l^*^'*"*'^'^"?«"''^«•^°'^^" kinds of plumber's supplies. Fo? rr'^r i^'^:''"''' *",^^' °^*'«'^' «^f«ty, vacuum valves, steam gamL water facilities for mtkinVf!''""* P""'"^^ '^ ^''"'^ ^"'^ office railways for counters, and have fXrePoL,^; ItV' "^^^"^''"'''■'''^'■"'l"^'"^'^"" submitting a sketch. We can tSl amUt 1 w f !'!r T '^TuP'*'?* *f the hi^h 'hiladelphia, el States for i the silver rs and reap- ney, 43 Pitt i by L. D. ghout Aus- founded in ek and King increasing hree stories addeti. In one of the blast, about xtend their for turning and always my market been award ■ t Phibidel- Canadian wo notice and check For gas — iliers, pen- for gas tit- traight and and fittings )plie8. For iges, water 3 supjjlies. , and have We can vith promp- ts, cooking litters, en- IRERS OP lanufactory r enterprise Ihey carry 5, and al- ishment, it . the capital 45 of the Province, indeed, in architectural design and linish the Toronto establishment is the superior structure, being p "haps the finest pile devoted to manufacturing purposes in the Province. The Hannltc i establishment is, nevertheless, handsome and commo- dious, like the one in Toronto, it is iiOO x 300 feet, the wareroom alone measuring K6 x 70. In Hamilton the Messrs. Gurney employ ITT) hands, and in Toronto a similar num- ber, and they melt annually in tht^ir two foundries the enormous quantity of 2,800 tons of pig iron. To sustain this large business, over half a million of (iollars of capital is in- vested, and their annual disbursements for lal or, material, and the like, figure largely in the transactions of the commercial community. A Hfty-horse j)ower engine is rc(iuired to keep in motion the busy wheels of this industry, in each of their manufactories, and they occupy a proud position as the leading stove and hollow ware manufacturers of the Do- minion, investing as they do more ca])ital and doing more business than any three similar firms in the country, from the Atlantic to the Pacific, producing the greatest and best variety of goods, and supplying the largest demand, as is attested by the extent of their business connections, the amount of their receipts, and their universal success in carrying ofiF prizes wherever they have exhibited. Nor has the keen but unsuccessful competition which they have had to encounter been from Canadian manufacturers alone ; since 1843 they have met the largest firms doing business in the United States upon the open Cana- dian market, and have met them successfully. There are no shrewder, more energetic, or more successful manufacturers in the world than those of the (Jreat Kipul)lic, and the ability of the Messrs. Gurney to hold their own against these, sutiiciently demonstrates all that need bo claimed for them and their business. These brief and imperfect notes cannot convey to the reader any accurate conception of the giant strides which have been made in Canada in the manufacture of every description of hollow ware, and of heat- ing apparatus ^ince the Messrs. Gurney first gave to the business the impetus under which it still moves, but they may give him some idea of the men who have made their names household words throughout the land, and who have helped to build up the two leading cities of the premier Province of Canada. The broad and firm basis upon which their business now rests, enadles them to compete with all comers from all quarters, both in price and quality, in the markets of either their own or other countries. H. T. SMITH, MANUFACTURER OF SODA WATER MACHK^ES & FOUNTAINS. One of the most prominent features of the Canadian Derjarlmont at the late Philadel- phia Exhibition was the soda water stand of the above well known inventor who occu- pies no mean place among the list of industrieu in the City of Toronto. The factory is a handsome brick building on P]lizabeth Street, and gives employment to about 75 hands. The business was established in 1857. AnioH!^ the many superior advantages of his improved soda water machine are :— 1st. Uniformity of Qua lit)/. — By steadily woi king the pump the quality of the soda water can be kept perfectly regular and even, from start to finish, whereas by the Am- erican self-acting machine, nothing approaching to regularity is attainable, the quality varying constantly, according to the quantity in the receiver. 2nd. Vai-iou-i Grailc." Prodacihh'. — 11. T. Smith's machine enables the manufacturer to produce any quality that may be desired, as well as to keep it uniform. From the weakest to the most highly charged, each can be made with eijual facility. 3rd. Cheapness and Bapiditi/. —Tlxia machine surpasses all others in the quantity capable of being turned out, and in economy of expense attending the same. By having two bottling benches, 500 dozen may be bottled daily, and at the lowest calculation it will make twice as much as the self-acting machine — cost and quality being the same. 4th. Security from Ehplosion, etc. — The pump is furnished with an air chamber and safety-valve, which causes it to work smoothly over the centre and avoid all jerkiness, at the same time forming a perfect safe-guard against explosion. His fountains will well bear comparison with any of the largest and most celebrated American makers, and he deserves the utmost credit for his happy combination of ele- gance of design with excellence of manufacture, not to mention the very important fact that his apparatus is sold at reasonable prices. No inferior material, and none but the best workmanship will be found to enter inte their composition ; the utmost regard is paid to the purity of the beverages to be pro- duced, and in all except the extremely cheap patterns, the coolers are lined with block tm and the syrup jars made of enameled porcelain, a great improvement over the metal ones generally used . An itoportant feature, and one peculiar to the •' Frigid," is the manner in which the coolers are constructed ; by means of a partition running longitudinally through the centre, the soda water has to traverse the entire length of the coolers twioe over, and h T tbus travel' dmO>la the ofiUiia*^ distam;© tbrou^'b 'the ice. In tliii' wa^ An ioo-nold' !>uViRt« mo Li^ti>M\y,^ uhudntablui no matter liovv vouUuuuuttly it may bu tlc^wui, jywil u titiuaiiy aad u¥un lluw in,tH'cupvik, iu «ai)(^i-tlHl)itv tho jttrlcy and uiiugulu«> liuuhir^ua bo cKHiunuiuly atwis ftotoriatwi (si »'iiui>t«ju« hy othor inakorH.. < .. -.m;: y. t ty ,i <, . ,i , r n; .no -,,1 1 ■..■> .^.ii<'i)< Hev»rfliL A«w UiraiMnv iiawe t^Muutiy Uon br(iuyht>owt|iM:tb« >'-' UtiMMHAncBM'', lAml tJlKT \' JfoHif l;}tar,'" towhivJi bhe uttootioQ «{ bhe tivul« istkiiritfiij.'MMAiwikioUi wiU' ikdnrlDi^adl tobe WftllwOBthy Oiiimpectioni : l,, l i,,'., ,^.-,,u-,.,S .,.; i I ,ii|f miitnHK o'l' ' ou-u • r.r ta , Mr. 8tuiwi ia^ l)tta')ult, ait the >Sy4 Bt«M>a4:thi»iUataadiitn i>«v partuwut. ; Ue isAU'vaotiijg asayoattfcn- sov*r»l ol,tibe wtUibjJwiw^ M|t I I ., ..^ ,, m , i V >.iJ liiu; ,H iriWjr.tuii^iii d i.lJ Ij t'ra: i in .7 i Nuliii 11 1 1 to mI > ni « vmpi t>(l j iiiiilnni in i|)-t;| -ii«f '»lit ](> Hl';ir» Ir.Jmi^ 'J')u(f 'iJl'; 'H'.'l f - ' 1: -i: I ■■ ; i.ii V: K,\i| Jhi]' Ii ' ifji;') ■! omj hIi 7 .il ( njx >iii i;-i r/iii iinniffn ,. ,, ,,„,, ,.OT,MANWAUT^l;m{^i' Aiii-WAW0J^.!Q^,;Pf^,tAWO „.„,.," ' Tbotobjccta ot tfai»b\8H(icia;tdl^tti»\elt|aimvAaa tbbpowoifuiaid botb of pnblio npiilion and (iovarnibutal {Hiliayiiili favor Mfitha'duvobipininb^itfUonid Maaufttpturcs ami the f , imotioiviftJaiMufltai/oiiUrpnriki'ReiieraJiljf. ..i j 1 . / 1 .n ./ m <| ;i,. : To enable Manirfiictiircrai in all ibratichui >to:act togtthftr as' a' ottibed bodfy/ wlhotaivQV action in behalf ok' part)(tular int)ert^tir<>r uf the iwhdlQ:ii»dy is tibdesBar jr.' 1 1 • ,.{> To prooure and rannlar available fot-'f^eneraJmse Tebable' tstntwtica '.'l:- /I' ).'!;// 1'. ,: : ' ';' .'.{ The President and other Officers and members of the Bxeaatiye (/'ofpmictee are elected annually by ballot, at which uieebiug the SecreUf-y and Treasurer subnji'^ their annual, reports. . . ■ ■ -. ' 1, /■ ■ ) . : ■ 1 ,. ■ . ,.i . . ■ , ' The Cfener^l Annual Meeting is heid, dij jtlie scopn^ A^Tedne*,(iay oijTapfiary, in Toronto,' The Board of Directors also meet at such time and plate, and as oftai^ a^ tuey de^n- necessary for the welfare of the Association ; hve forming a q^u^rmn. The Institution was orgaixized in ISi'l with 'lames WatSon, Esq,, Hamilton, as Prepi- dent ; B. Ijyfla^n and M. Stftupton. Esqs., of T9r,onto, aa Ist and .. •The Officers for 1877 are :-.W.,H. H<)\y,land„ M-, Prpsid^nt^,;^: ,%rber,, ajij'i'f., Staunton, Esqs., Vice-Preaideala ; Geo. Booth, tEsq», Troasurer.j W. H, ^ra^er, Esq., S,ecretary.: _ .,,.,. ■ . . m jj;. t vui.dp /ii« o')iili..i.[ .>j ■ '■ " •' "in ■ "• ■■r') vl'ljill Jsilllll mil .11 Ji >)Jj;->v/ V.ll.l.'IX:i!ii - ■■ ..- I. ,1. ,, , ■>' ' . 'A i^'AO vv.^muoiV) Jti}; -.liv/iM' /;i A SHORTBERMON FOR BUSINESS .M/ENiM-.ni ^jimd U ^hSfAjr.o I There is n large class of persona in businessiia et^ry ooua^tryx^b^.have lit;tle difhoulty in making money, but who never become any richer, and notunfrequehtly eodi jytbefs, coming insolvents. This particular o'ass are* generally well-behaved memiberB of sooietyvi; and in most (iases indnstriousv and stand wbil in their respective looalitiesr Theyappjoar to imake good wages, or dp e>«*here,'f with a large ^aroportioo of the individual* referrisdibo^'.is liviqg bob kLktt Their bnti&ass ia often (excelleDt—. they are considered well»to-do in itiiAi World, amd handle a good deal of money) but t^ey spend as faat as they itaakel If ftbojji difllkemore; they spend more ; but in any dvent-th^y. never anscumulatejiiBy effdrte toi maintain a certain position in society, by indulging] in I'.'xurieu here, aDdna.' Uttleiinonto extfavaganceitAierei the firttta of theirilabor'aiiei frittered farivolouslyi ; anvajrj j Ere^aently these persons believe themselves to be naalfing money ; but ti ey keep no' systemafaiotreYo d«rd of their oxpanditare, eithor houBeholdor perBonal. Looai -biUaj.iure 8^(kitm pnido *T utiuaiiy aadr inuaiy Qlwis iVi.lAail tJiff IIMTI '.III )i» oludiitn Der ; ■ , , I I , , t Iniil rll <\rtA i-|(( Jt vipi >;>'» )Viii ,(iii!i(iriT '• ' < in ^'t^nlt lowoifui.aict lib 4i4i Uomd I ./ : •■,\r <| itil miifsotiireBV' of bnaiaea* le taken itb> productions- some, large- roductions. deHirous o£ iformity to '2nil Vict)- hirty other ! I''' ;;' ,'i aro elected eir annual IP Toront9,! ;uey de^/r*. as Prepi- 'fes^JeMtiSf ,, I, .' 0I..'4U'' ir,, wi,!)fv ^m* Mi-' 'j'nifnnq oj rnV3 .f.i}; I ^) ol(fi!i[/;o riift.lixf (>'wji iJiiliotitty dl oyib»>^' ofsooidty^ loyappleiar i)ul(l »uip/ 9lold«ftiW-,-^ ir failurtij trritdjtio/.is ►-do in iti*J efTortei toi tttleinonft) ^requenMy ei»iafciO'Jr»r> icfen pAido jdoniptly, or closBfy^c.an "~ ■ tfTjtfMrtHe^MitUViH |s ojafeop-i.; Uiljtli r (ii oam to tiuVrThat il they h;ivc no tn(|»»i.s of llli l\u:y mi^liTnavo iiiiulu, ana heiicveu t. }y, nor " fe t h wy |8Harily lutUBO icy were ac- cumulating, hail p/ip^,v»lway,^)H-<^'«flMlN'fiMft»J»?1i wit _, Many huHincHS men who have liretnalurely imil <.>#iff I V> i¥, |teiiti(Saur clulM k) '»'kich..re{«r- oth^ (#^ i^i^wttiueattt, in real eiiiate, hasyu limiuL Utti*"%V',^*^ ^^^' !^^*/r^*W ^"^H alJw, but u/dkljo* *ro:il.^iWiblo|A^()fiti|i& |lfg>lf iflo f'^'V^sj^^ f&iutlkl'W' ii^i>fb<>J.8 idH#caHeHNili^ ^,teri«icS«£r ehce is made, commence to built coHtly private resideneeH, invest in real estate, or set up the family onrriaM? Tiktip^.lltliJiXiMs, i^H^ '"-•! Jtj'CJ'V/'^' "' ^^^^i^^i'^ """o drawn upon too"hr(,;eiy, tor inve&tiiient bf a pei-rtiaVent anfT (T(>ul)tful'chjt'r!ieter,' and they go on from year to year, fooliMhlyj»4U/uj\i*V"ii»>l>>Ub- <>0A!4M*H>^**''V»M'*^y n.ake with the other. The long-winded c. edit systetifitf fth'OtlhifWek''^ i\Wir ■^hi^rr many a good businesa, with an easy-going, fruj spending manager is stranded. This evil is double-headed, for iti^jures not only the sellar, Imt th» ou»»tonifcr ; tl^4Ul)t»r.as weUfts-th^ftrwktor.'^.ThAge Who want oredil, a most invariably'pay'exhorbitiftrt^lMcfiatftrti^'hait they junhifeo. They are frequently unnloted in heavy interest, and their indebtuJn'eirt Was, oonsequently, small chance of being wiped out. On the other hand the merchant or trader who give* long crel if they long ctintinuo to follow tlie baiifefHi^ystem, they soon find there is " a screw loose some- where> ''"Which threatens,, if it dowiuot aetually involve them in ruin. $IONS, COOPER I SMITH '*^' 1 1^ I'lffiaiiufacturers and Wholesale Dealers in . ^m:h CI J I tJXJ -.IJ i^j^, uir*. I-. + ..-, ! ^rl 9r]T .aoUli a^ C, HKtlTII. ) 36 AHP 38 FI^|T,|P||| WEST, ':T^::m('MBm- ( . Mift -I'/i (.•Hf>iiif[!fi >*fAiy ' h' TT" [ .iK.iiJi^i,!/ 1^ Our rej^resentativ^, MR. I H OS. OLIVER, is now ill Australia with samples, '^T our ,goods, and ^nv orders intrusted to him will receive prompt attentiq^^nio lo r^civ, iT 48 H. A. Nelson & Sons ManufacturoFH, WholcHttIo and Export DealcM in CORN BROOMS & WHISKS, Brushes, Wood and Willow Ware, OF EVERY DESCRIPTION. 83, 95 SB e'Z ST. PETER STREET, MONTREAL. 86 S6 53 PROITT STREET T7BST, TORONTO. HO.\TRE.4L IIOIHE. TUKOKTO llOli^t:. The Largest and Oldest House in the Trade. ESTABLISHED IN 1840. Price Lists furnished to the Wholesale Jobbing Trade on application. Compiled and published for the Ontario Exliihitnrs at the Sydney N. S. W., Exhibition, 1877, by B. H. G. VICARS, Secretary of the Committee, with the assistance and under the authority of tho Legislature of th« Province of Ontario. 3ns e, :t "w^bst, Trade. Dlication. I Sydney, miitee, re of th«