/A : : . il ■J^' '■' <:! -^5--.-!. And should you at any time fall into darkness and des- pondency, say not, that your sins, are too many and grievous to „be forgiven, and thaf the Pestilence will find you naked and without hope. For though repentance deferred to the last gasp be a most discouraging thiiig, and a sick bed or the time of God's visitation not a fit hour for making our peace with our Redeemer — yet even then, blessed be our Father in heaven,. the door is not absolutely shut, nor is repentance forbidden— nay it is not evfen at such a time unlawful, nor does thil fate period make it insincere, although our sin has been grievously aggravated by delay, and it may seem to others as well as to ourselves, not a little suspicious. The Prodigal never thought of returning to hh Father till he was ready to perish; And Christ seems to relate the parable to meet among others, such cases, as must frequently happen in times of pes- tilence, that He may touch with hope the hearts of the greatest sinners, and make them aware that He will receive them, however late, and by whatever necessity or distress they are driven to Hiin, and that if they come with faithfulness of rrninTrrrnimTiiTTTiiTTTirnTirTni (Tmrmi imiimi [nrnrni ninnni rmiinii (munii iiniinii inuinii lunmn iniiiini uhmmii lllir|lirilllll|IIIIIIMI'|ll TTITl.TI|IITI|llli|iIll|lill|ll" 1 2*3 4 5 Inches 1.0 Sfu lu # . ♦ / M(5NUFPCTURSD' TO PIIM STPNDPRDS ,BY PPPLIED IMPGE. INC. ^ '^ ess aud des- I grievous to 1 naked and 1 to the last bed or the g our peace iir Father in repentance ful, nor does iin has been to others as ^he Prodigal was ready to meet among times of pes- r the greatest jceive them, ress they are ithfuliie^s of plation of its return, we must not .forget that it has been over- ruled by divine mercy for^oocl, and been productive of many valuable social advantages, which are of a permanent character, and will yield much benefit to mankind, when the calamity itself shall have been long forgotten. ' > Not only have we become far better acquainted with the nature, of the disease, and the means of its cure and avoid- ance, but it has been the cause of introducing many improve- ments whicK, will add much to the physical comfort of the community. Far greater attention is now pa'd to the cleanli- ness of our towns and cities— to the purifying of the atmos. phere, to the better ventilation of the houses of the poor — to t|ip pnomira gement of temperate habits— to the supply of warm clothing to the needy, and nourishing and healthy food. The kind sympathy of the rich has been called forth to the assist- ance of their more unfortunate neighbours, and the distance between the diiFerent classes of society has been lessened by acts ol generous kindness on the one side, and grateful acceptance on the other. Moreover it has been shewn that Solera, in its first stage, is by no means unmanageable by T|4- ,i« were in its grasp — ueiict; lueir aiaiiu ai. Luuuuiug tuc luicctcu) and their inability to assist and comfort the unhappy sufferers. Now it is decided, by the best authorities, that tljere is no ground for this alarm, and that there is far less danger in hatching a Cholera patient tl^n one in Typhus Fever. But were the danger certain, as has been formerly held, it would prove no hindrance to the care and watchfulness of the • truly religious. Such are ever found bold, active, kind and considerate infthe day of calamity: they feel convinced that if God sends the judgment, He likewise puts it into the hearts of His children to love their neighbours as themselves, and to manifest their devotion to hinj^by obedience to His laws, thatis, by doing all in their power to assuage and to remove th e affliction. ^^ — It is true that unbelievers, and such as have never felt the power of the Gospel^ have frequently asserted, in their deplorable ignorance, that the pious are inactive on such trying occasions, and more disposed to sit with folded hands in stupid amazement or selfish indifference, than to employ themselves in assisting and comforting the diseased. — But let such truthless scoffers learn, that as the friends of Christ n Cotowrcd ink (i.«. otiMf th«n'blu« or Maekl/ - Encrt 4» coulmir (i.«. tutr* qua bUuc o« notra) Colowrad platt* and/or illiMtraltofH/ ^laiKhat at/ou illuttrationt an coulaur Bound with othaf matarial/ Ralia avtc d'autrat documanti , Tight binding may cauta-ahadowt or dtitortion alony intarior margin/ La rgliura iarr4a paul causar da I'ombra ou da la dittortion la long da la marge int^riaura □ Blank laa»a« addad during rastoration may appaar within tha taxt. Whanavar potiibla. thaia havt baan omitlad from filming/ If la paul qua cartainat pagat blanchat aiouttai lurt d'una rattauratipn apparaittant dani la taMta, mail, loriqua cala Itait poMibla. cat piga* n'ont ,, pa< M film^t. □ Additional commantt.7 Commantairat lupplimantairal: This nam ii f ilmad at tha reduction ratio chackad balo#/ Ca document est film^ au tauN da rMuction indiqui ci-daitout ^OX UX 18X QShowthrough/ Tramparanca j J Ouality'of print variat/ 1 ! Quatili inAgala da I'lAiprattion □ Continuout^pagirMtion/ Imagination condnua Maps, difftrg btginr right a rgquirt m«tho D Inctudti indaii(at)/ Comprand un (dll) indai Title on header taken f ro^: / La titra da TentCte prowiant: □ Title page of iiiua Page da titre de la a?: D Imraiton Caption of iiiua/ itre da depart da la livraiton Masthead/ ' GAnarique (piriodiquail de la livraiton 22X 26 X 12X ^•X 3 20X 24 X 30 X \ 28 X 32 X % I happy sufferers. ?8) that tljere is far less danger Typhus Fever, formerly held, it chfulness of the active, kind and convinced that t into the hearts themselves, and ce to His laws, : and to remove have never felt sserted, in their lactive on such ith folded hands than to employ diseased. — But nends of Christ 1 therefore recommena ine loiiqwing prayers w uv uavu. in all the congregations of this Diocese, immediately before the General Thanksgiving at Morning and Evening Prayer. They are the same wliich the late Archbishop of Canter- bury, of blessed memory, appointed to be used in England^ when threatened with the Cholera in 1831, and where, it is believed, they were Attended with a special blessing. And may we not, in all humility, hope that a like blessing will follow them here, if used in a devout frame of mind, with sin- cere repentance for our sins, and firm resolutions of amendment in heart and life. '' It is during periods of great public affliction that men's hearts are tried, and especially the Ministers of God's Word and ordinance s . Therefore, to your Sund a y pr a yers and dutie85 my brethren, you must add active and untiring labour during the week. And this not merelyrin answering promptly every summons to the bed of sickness m^- of death, but going uncalled, on finding any of your flo<%/tttacked : nay, it is your bounden duty to make frequent inquiries, tlQit no one may lose the benefit of your presence to administer the consolations of religion, and to satisfy the anxious cravings of the Soul in the Maps, plat«t. ehartt. ate., may ba filmad at diffarant raductlon ratios. Thoia too larga to ba aht^aly Includad m ont axppsura ara filmad baginnln^ (n tha ^ppar laft hand cornar. laM ui^ right and top to/lMttdm, as many framat at raquirad. Tha fallowing diagrams lllustrata tha mathod: n 22 1 Laa cartas. plar>chaa. tablMuK. wte.. p«uvant #tra film«t A das taun da reduction dlfUranta. Loriqua la documant ast trop grand pour Atrt , raproduit an un saul cllcha. II ast fllm4 i partir' da langla supanauf gaucha. da gaucha i droita. 'at da haut ar^ tMa, tn pranant la nombrt ^Mmagas n«^W*aira. 1$% diaorammaa aiiivants . »lllustrant Itfinithoda. - ^ 2 3 4 » < 5 r it. in their hands, to stand between tpe living ana ine cieaa and fervently to pray that the. plague maybe stayed — and to shew to the lukewarm and unbelieving world that we have a divine arm on which to lean — a hope that may not be broken, but.which is able to support the most feeble, thdugh all the powers of darkness were leagued against them. " Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night, nor for the arrow that Jieth by day: nor for tJie Pestilence that walketh in dark- ness, nor for the destruction that wasteth at noon-day. A . thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy right hand, but it s hall not come nigh thee . " — — — — ji With my humble i^nd earnest prayer that the Pestilence may be averted from this Province, and commending you to the merciful protection of God, ^^ I remain, my dear Brethren, ■ ■ "* Your affectionate Diocesan, / John Toronto. * • ♦ I k •V .y / / THE CHOLERA # t». or III '■■;t-v, BY JOHN. LORD BISHOP OP TORONTO. ' TORONTO : rSIMTBO AT THB DIOCMAN rSKM. 1848. il I *,. :i, ■ .*■. .'Mf ' "1 ■ llr - •■■■ . ^ 'ff'V r*^ if tML^l '\ • !i,W ■\. JUN2. 1955 -^^^s^ ^'■., \ .■.' :im TO THE CLRROV AND LAITY Of THK DfOCEflE OF TORONTO My Dear Brktmiiin,— From the recent intHi1|i;cnce by the Hoytil Steamers we learn that the Cholera, after rava^^inK a Inrf^e portion of Aiia, and proj(re«»ively a(lvancin)(over the wentern part of Europe, hat at length reached our Parent State, and commenced ita destructive career in London, Eoia %Mt frUnd* anH companloiMi aropjiing arouna th«», ami ihoy w*41 know tliac tlia moving moM of llf#, of thought, of a»bV- Uoo ana atarUM that U boforo tb|||^wUI mon co«ipo«» a htap of avft, of which Uity thrmtelHllriir form a part ; but ihoy cannot b«Hir to dwtll u|>on contampUtlonn to trrrlblo, or to thiuk that all mutt quickly »har« in th* Bccn^a of ibal «tarnlty, whoM lm|M>rtant Inurrtto fail In iho paiaing boor to arttti • moment's aU-ntlon. Now, thU mi •Ul* of thlngt ariae* from th« negltctto ImprttM on the mlna of tha chlW the princlplet of religion, ana to train him to thalr practice. Ooa U ban- l«hca from thalr thoughta, tha influence ana rrign of evil tl- lamla without oppoailionj ana thia, perhapa the lait attempt of the Prince of aarknew to regain hit aomlnlon over thie lower woria, appear* for the time the moat iuccctaful of hit devicea. Uut though alt at pretent aeemi aark una gloomy, and the powert of llie earth are •een marching unacr lut banner, he •hall be humblea In the ausl,aua the CroMihall riie above every temporal and •plriliml enemy. 'ITie etruggle may bo fierce ana long, ana i»crhapa generations way have to iuffer ^ r f of lh« tMim« wllhatila foltgliMia tMMi«« mu\ lit mi* way • Hm^r oC ihing* WM brouKbt •bout lnflnit*l)r m^« b#«llli)r tiMii^iifiltttl Uuui ii to b« fottml in «tty oih0r VhtMimn n«li«m. In tllMt Natiofwl Hrlitmlt thm lUlile U nt4 mmI •!• pUiA#(l : Ui« (!al«^iain omftilly tauf III, and iW liMfia aiMl mindi oClh« eMMt«»n iRipr««M« uuH prrc«|}l% hf vliiell aWiMi w« cmi b« nuwla fviM unto MiUatlon. Not tbal Ik* Parent Rlat« 1mm allofttlier rartped tii>- •cntk«d fr«n rorruptrd ; y«t ihe gr«at maaa ol Mm p«opU may b« pronounced rompor|itivrly m/o. Would to (}od tkat tk« influ«>nc« tt tkit widMNl davleo ol atparating lk« babot of tko (lock from tkair Saviour kad b««n tqually impoUitf in tkia Colony as it kaa k««n in iko Fatkerland. Ikjt Itera IthckifriskcdinkiKk pkuwt. H«ne« tke low ttata of religion, and tk« divitiona and contentiona among Ita mtmban. Tke deaeeration of tke Habbatk, tke irreverence ao generally roanifeated to koly tkinga, till even the app4*aninceof religion is driven from our I^gialative Halli* wkere tke voice of prayer la now unk«ard ; and wkere |io bleaaing ia implored on tkeir deliberationa, or any reeognitfon «»f Uod ill Ckriat in any of our public doinga. ( -A, kr«rto mnd lUiar »{|J| iffiS, witJi riour h«dl i«n in til* int«ntiont bath, tli« till cvtri iv« lUlla, ivh«rrocttl, umI Millwr (mnmni n«f lwift|tin««a Mil h9 *njo]r«4 tUI b«tll ar* tn^ rvcogniMNl mmI In wrtiv* op«niti- pin#«a. Am V* poor? It b tW portion AMigiwa us, for llio tin* tl liMlt by Goci, and itemanila on our part patWnc*, fbrbfaraiMN ■ubmiaaion and ob«di«nc«>. W«r« Christian principle* to prevail lb«f« would b* itilt ricb and poor, wtak and strong, aa ind**d Ibrr* *v«r must b«, but all would b* brctbran, all latisfltd wllb tb*lr lot, and all bappy. But w* now turn ta lb* mor* Immedlait <^j«el of ibli Nlltr, tbo probablr appearanc* of th* CboUra at no diatani p«r{od. And Itt ua not dospond at this awful proa|)«ct, for tb* Lord God Omnipotent reigneth, and notwithstanding th* falling awa.y of many, we trust that we bav* stilt thousands of tru* iiearU among us, aa ther* w*r« ki the glootaiy days of Kiyab, pr*par*d to rtiitl tha world, th* flaah, and tb* d«viL . t I i - *■■. *>■ ■tl^ of -b« forglvin, uimI il.ut tlu- IVsi.l.Muv will hiuV you nuKoii mn without hope. For though rcpentaiico deferred to the hut ga»p b« a mont dUcouragiiig thing, himI a tick bed or the Ume of Gpd'i viMtutiou not a fit hour for making our peace with our Iledeemcr— yeicven then, blewed be our Father in heiven, the door i« not absolutely itliut, nor iit repentance forjiidden— nay it is not even at such a time unlawful, nor does thilfute period make it insincere, although our sin has been grievously aggravated by dehiy, and it may seem to others as well as to ourselvcM, not a little suspicious. The Prodigal never thought of returning to his Father till he was ready to )>ert8h. And Christ seems torebtc the jmrable to meet among others, such cabca as must frequently happen in times of pea- tilence, that He may touch with hope the hearts of the greatest ^ tinners, and make them aware that He will receive them, however late, and by whatever necessity or distress they are driven to Him, and that if they come with faithfulness of r >\i nuKfU i >na >(1 to the Uuit k bed or the [ig our peace )ur Father in i« repentance wful, nor does sin han been n to othem as The Proditpil was ready to a meet among times of pet- )f the greatest ^ receive them* itress they are uithfuliiels of vttluabb' soii:ti a;.M;s, vvhifli i»f<- «ii a jurmantMU riuuiUMt ^Tr and will yield macK benefit to mankind, when the calamity itself shall have been long forgotten. Not only have wo become far better acquainted with the nature, of the disease, and the means of its cure and avoid- ance, but It has been the cauie of introducing many improve- ments which will adtl much to the physical comfort of the community. Far greater attention is now pa»d to the cleanli- ness of our towns and cities— to the purifying of the atmos. phere, to the better ventilation of the houses of the poor — to the encouragement of temperate habits— to the supply of warm clothing to the needy, and nourisliin;; and healthy food. The kind sympathy of the rich has been called forth to the assist- ance of their more unfortunate neighbours, and the distance between the different classes of society has been lessened by acts ol generous kindness on the one side, and grateful acceptance on tiie other. Moreover it has been shewn that ^•olern. in its first stftge, is by no means unmanageable by f- ground for this alarm, ami that there is fur los danger in watching a Cholera patient tUan one in Typhus Fever. Bat were the danger certain, as has been formerly hold, it would prove no hindrance to the care and watchfulness of the truly religious. Such are ever found bold, active, kind and considerate iiAhe day of calamity: they feel convinced that if God sends the judgment, He likewise puU it into the hearts of His children to love their neighbours as themselves, and to manifest their devotion to hinvby pbcdiunce to His laws, that is, by doing all in their power to assuage and to remove the affliction. It is true that unbelievers, and such as have never felt the power of the Gospel, have frequently asserted, in their deplorable ignorance, that the pious are inactive on such trying occasions, and more disposed to sit with folded hands in stupid amazement or selfish indifference, than to employ themselves in assisting and comforting the diseased. — But let such truthless scoffers learn, that as the friends of Christ no b V fa n J c 1 I 9 I t t I ^V .i- '^ ■^- They are the ume which the late ArchbUhop of CanUsr- bury, of blc««cd memory, appointed to be used in Knfi^land, when threatened with the Cholera in IB:)!, and where, it ia believed, they were attended with a special blessing. And may we not, in all humility, hope that a like blessing will .follow them here, if used in a devout frame of mind, with sin- cere repentance for our sins, and firm resolutions of amendment in heart and lile. It is during periods of great public affliction that men's hearts are tried, and especially the Ministers of God's Word and ordinances. Therefore, to your Sunday prayers and duties, my brethren, you must add active and untiring labour during the week. And this not merely in answering promptly everjr summons to the bed of sickness an^ of death, but going^ uncalled, on finding any of your flo(Jc jiitacked : nay, it is your bounden duty to make frequent inquiries, tliiit no one may lose the benefit of your presence to administer the consolations of religion, and to satisfy the anxious cravings of the Soul in the hour of departure. r losH danger phus Fever, nerly hold, it ulness of the ive, kind and >nvinccd tliat I to the hearts msclvcs, and to His taws, id to remove ve never felt rted, in their ive on such folded hands m to employ seased. — But nds of Christ 41 ^sl^.f -■ ' ,.£^.10^^ r*H in their hand*, to •tand iMJtweeii the living and the dead and fervently to pray that the- plague may be tUyed— ^and to ■hew to the lukewarm and unbelieving world that we liave a divine arm on which to lean— a hope that may not be broken, but'which ii able to support the moet feeble, though all the powers of darkneM were leagued against them. " Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night, nor for the arrow that ilieth by day : nor for the Pestilence that walketh in dark- ness, nor for the destruction that wasteth at noon-day. A thounnd shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy right hand, but it shall not come nigh thee." With my humble and earnest prayer that the Pestilence may be averted from this Province, and commending you tfi the merciful protection of God, I remain, my dear Brethren, Your affectionate Diocesan, John Toronto. Toronto, 4th Nov., 184a 1^ : i • /A, tiitl the dead aycd— and to that we liav« lot b« broken, houf(h all the "Thouihalt le arrow that keth in dark- loon-day. A d at thy right he Pestilence mending you tcesan, Toronto. t 4"\».|b/ V W*.. ^■ J- 9 - • ) ^ 1 - ■* , ** , A * . '', • . !*• ■ • # ■* •■ ' * • -S)