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MICROCOPY RESOLUTION TEST CHART 
 
 (ANSI and ISO TEST CHART No. 2) 
 
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 1.8 
 
 i x^PPUED iKA^GE Ir 
 
 1653 EqsI Main Street 
 
 Rochester. Ne« York 146O9 USA 
 
 (716) 482 - 0:0c - Phone 
 
 (?16) 288- 5989 - Fox 
 
Sliil-Ti'Biai. S13\?1I11S, 
 
 P F. N T IV G 
 
 oi- riiK 
 
 |lrobintial §mm\ %l)ool 
 
 m^me, m. 
 
 s^* 
 
 CjttUfar, JCcioa-fifotia : 
 
 PPvINTED l^y .TAMES IJARNES. 
 
 I 
 
 ^ 3 
 
 
IxXAUOUKAL SKR VICES. 
 
 Tkk.ii.; S.Tvi.r- i.M.k ,,],.„•,., a.rnnlin^'tcMntiinalion, ou tlic 1 t|I, uf 
 Novrn,!,,.,. Tl„. ,-,.|.,.ul I.hI l.r..n „|„.„,.,| for th. .,|.nkM.,„ nml ,.,„„!- 
 
 'M.M( of ,,„,His a w.vk I..li„v, „n,I ||,r-,.. („ ,1... nUM.lMTurCl, n,.,.n|.ir,| 
 
 (h.. :rak. in fl.. hrpr V n ..f ll,,. l.„il,|i„;,. r.m^r |„.n,n. ,1„. ,;,„.. ,,,,. 
 
 J.....il,..l |„r .•.mi.no.K'itip il,,. luisinrss ul' ,1,,. ,l;,v, Ihr ul.,.1,. of Mir MVail- 
 Mi.I." spac,. ua. fill,.,! |,y I,.,li..s nn.1 pnll.nun, Hcvxn.l ofw)..,.,, |,m,I (.■•,. 
 vllr,l a crm.i.Irral.l,, ,li>tan,.. („ wilM..ss ,!,o (vivm.my. On an.I ar.,,.,,,! 
 'll" Pl.'ll..n,i wovsoMtni 11... 11„„. William Younir, vXlkmicy (;,,„,,,! 
 til- ll.m. L,.wis AVilkiuH, l>n,vin<.ial H.rrofary ; tlu. Hon. SanuR.] (V,.,!- 
 man, F.nancial Scrrrlary ; tl.c Hon. U. \M\, Clu.inmn. ,.f tl.,. Uoanl of 
 Works; .-.-v.Tal mcnilHT. of tii,. Ho„hl- of An-iTtihiy, CIor-ynK'n olMiC 
 t'lvnt (icnoini.mtioiis, Morubcrs of Ik>anl (.f i:)iir<:toiV, Tcadiors of Nor- 
 ntal ScFiool, cfc. vW. 
 
 Tl... Krv. Ai.KXAM)Ku FoinnssTi?!?, Rui,rr;nton<l,.nt of Ed.frntioii. nn,! 
 Inanimlofd.,. NorinalSclHM,], a( tl„. tiTi.o fix<.<1, (<«,k Iho (-!„!,. nn,I 
 B.vokcM ttu,. DivfcK, I>I^>^inn; on thv nn,l..,,.fakinir. Uo. r..f,.rml to (1„. ,„■- 
 ranp.a.utH rna<l- by tho DmM-Un-^ fi»rl.ol<linfr ffiis n>o<'ti,.g, nn.l ll.c .nvnt 
 m.n,l,...r of ]c\U-v^ nr-iv,..! fr,,,,, in(in..ntial ,.r,MU.I,>.n..T, tl,mn,rl,„„r ,I„. 
 1 rov.nw, apoJofiizing fo.- tb.ir nnavoi.lal.k. ah^iwc on fh,. (Kva.i,.n \ 
 loMw I'ron, Kir Ga^ponl U.Mairbunt, Li^.iifcnaMt r,ov.>rn(H-, was .•.•».! 
 :^(aJ.n- that .i.^l.in^r 1,„f „.ve,v inclis,KK.ifi<H, ha-i pivventtyl J.is Ex,.,.]' 
 (-■ncyV alt,.n(Lui(v, ajul l.xl,r(.^;sin,^■ Lis warmest int<T(.f4t i-i tlio i.ro.|„.riiv 
 oftlKiinsfitnlion. L,.(t..,N fmm the IavM Hishop oj' Nora Scotia tl.,. 
 l.o,.,l Chief Ju.tl,.,., llc'v. l>r. Cramp of A.^uli.-i C<.11(.|.(., ])r. Kvai., „f 
 Sa<kr.ll.. Srini.auy, (Ik, lU-y. Mr. Tomkiiv of (Jor.-luuu a.l!<-|ur.., J. \V 
 lUwhiv, IOmi., t't^^, wm" ai^, r^a.l, i„ whid,,a]l thr.c gc.tk.,,,..,, n'-rntt,,! 
 their HiiUj.hty to bo prosit, ,uvl expr.>,.srd thoir mo.t cxirnest dcsi,r that 
 the Nornml So},ool might provo of grcnt nn.l lasting bonoflt to tho, o(h.ca- 
 tioi) of till. P|.()viiKv. 
 
 The CiiAiiiMAN now«,lI,.,l on Adams (}. Ahciihiald. Ekci.. S..,.r.. 
 
^^^^^^^^^^^^^ __ Hoanl, when M,-. Airhil,,!., „...,.| „„. f;.IIowin. 
 
 "> y ■" -i. ...nn"::,^:'^:! :';?.'■ !'":; ;: •■- ■■■■ •'-■ 
 
 ';:"■ :-'r' '■• «.™":i:. ;.;;;;::;'■;■ :, 
 
 ..^'::;:::«^;,:;::::;;:--rr"' ■'-- 
 
 ■"■'f-C'^;z;:;i:::::-':;,--.»,^ ^ 
 
 """"■ wl'.-'t amount of .nhvy n,,i,l I.v U ' ,'" """""^ '" '''•"'- 
 
 ' !'<> mini orX2,(;()() m;.,,,,,.,] :'?, ,o.,r 
 
 '■' F^v;;:;;;v:;;;r"7 "^'"^^^-' i--^r""' " ' "'■^"""" •"•"'"" 
 
 -" "- «"5-. '.y «.n„„on .<: , r.^:'r ^■"'■'■r'""'-" "'■ '^-'-.io., 
 '-"' A'>- ./. w. i,,,,„„ ,viK.t. ; 1... V "7 • "" '""■ -'''" """""T 
 
 I" 1851, the a.,«n.ittce of fl... rr 
 ;', «ili '0 ,i>.,n,l .„,, ,„ i Xio w/f " '' • ' ''"™"' '"'-''' '•'■"""'<■- 
 -rIie..ta,oM>ntwastInai;^, r,^r';;"'^ '"'^. -•-■" tb-o..,h it. 
 
 txc.ting toi.ic. grow,,,, y^.t ^^ ^j,^, jj^^^ 
 
'<> liri''f';iOc<iiiiif 
 I ilii' fiilhnviiifr 
 
 ' ♦••w ii'iiiiii-K, 
 •'•;' lin.-! Ik-i'I) 
 
 I (<> (he cviv. 
 
 Il'll"ll ,Sc|l,Ml| 
 
 'il'ly of tilis 
 
 Ii.'i.-si'il ;i\v;n, 
 
 Mll,^ (ll|,MI;..||. 
 
 ■ ''Vifljitidii, 
 i'l" III' t."((l 
 i.'iliilino (lie 
 '"• (uiiii.l (., 
 
 I ll.'IVC Imi'Ii 
 
 ••mil If U;i> 
 
 i.'l(r((,,.;,,.|| 
 ■^ t'l del I'l-. 
 •Ill' '■(•hudl 
 
 »•-<■! I, 1,1,1 
 •gi;iii(ii|.; 
 
 <lllC!l(i(»||, 
 
 <'(Miii(ry- 
 
 I'H fo III,. 
 
 iiicrifcil 
 i( iiCiiiii 
 
 iimtioii, 
 ('|)()rtc(l 
 la((.' Mr 
 iifrfi its 
 
 K! Rail 
 
 llm<\ Lf^i.slati..n, Im.l m tiinr for tli.. .li.i.us.M„rt of .ul.jo.-t.. bk-,. thW r.^ 
 •INinn^' (!..■ .■Nnvis.. of tl.r mo.t (7.1.11 nn.l nMKion., as vv.ll ;m of".;.. 
 >"<>.•'( .•ain...i ,„Ml ..rri.M.s. ,l..|ilM.n.t.ion. And ^fr. \hw,,m, .Ii-l„o.(,„. ,1 
 »- H<... ;, ,■;,„.,. i„ wl,i,.I, Ih. fi.It so ,n..,-J, int.n.Mn ,.xci(., <o IkU- ,.(kii(i,u.. 
 K'-^ipK'.l his sidinlion :m.I ntiiv.I in((. privntr lif... 
 
 IliH h!...,nv. Imiwovv,-. wr,.- n,4 lu.t. Tl isr.i«,>iu„s I,,. |,a.l ,.,„„„.- 
 
 ••••I ... 1..-^ nllin.l vi.il. H.>o,.,.I,o.,t II.,. Proviu..-, I,..p,i. to ,ul n,,..,, ,,,,1,- 
 
 lu- sonf.n...,,., .-.nW wlu-n flu- FinanciMl S.M-rof.ry. i„ |m:,4, inC-u,!,,, 
 
 tl..- M.II wl.i.-h l.M.l iKf.n n.J.vl,.,! I,,,, (l.n,. y.,,,,. l.Hi,,,,, ,t „,..( „ 1.,,,.. 
 !-'•''• ♦.•>''■. And w.. .•.!■.. flii.s .Ii.y ,.s,.,TnM...l to ,...I..hr;,(,. (]„. „,,. ,,!„« of;,,, 
 I..H..t„(ion ,-taI.lisl.,..| l,y ,(,;„ Mill, ,,„„| ,„,^ ,,.,„,^ ,„ ,,„„„„,„„, ,^.,i,^, 
 "|.*'J'iiHo..H,~nn In,.(ituti.m wl.ich. i) is .inccr-lv f.oj.r.l, will -nyr ;, ,,.,«- 
 
 <'.f..l impiils.. <o (I... .■....,.-.. of K.|..n.(i.m i„ (l,i. IVoviii.T. „... .1,,. 
 
 in.^n.s of .■oMlhTio^r .„, ;,,, ,„,,„|, „,^. j,„,^(i,„,,,,,,, j,,,;^,;!,.,,,, ^,, „ ^„^,„. 
 
 rior clfi-M of CO.. 11. Kill sdioul (kmIhi". 
 
 Tl.r i;ill.-,|.|,.(.|.,i;.h.| n,n,MMutlM.|M..rI,,-,,.,.nf;, M(r,.„Ml.iM...M.,(,,,u 
 
 ol u iMiiMin^r, widi HiidiMr fiiniidov .■iii.l .•,|,i,ar;itii:-<. 
 
 Tl.isM...., <onn';,M.M| will, (I,.. ...i,-.,ili,v,.l.-,|.|.ro|.,-i..,ii..n „r y ,..„.,. 
 
 Colony, nMnind.,! (|.r (•on„u;.-<H;on,.r,. ..f Ihrh- d„|y (..m.,!., in - |H„, 
 
 I'''.'""'"' •■""' •■^' "..l'>''(.'ndi..n: ofllirs.. .■stMMisl.n.onK ,. niod.^I l.-d..- 
 
 ^m(<'d |„ l!,.Nr..iirnnisl:,nn..M i!,.mm (I,.. huildinnH .j^,. •(,■.! iiy Canad-i ■,! ,,0 
 oiilliiy of X2r>,(M)(). 
 
 Mr. Dawson wn^ cIiarA^cd will. (I,.' ...-Lrtion .,f il.,. ,!,,!.„, and ll.r l.tuid- 
 n,- w.ll.in which w arc now a.ss,.,nM,.,|, was ^kvirh,-,} hy him. in f=o,no 
 i.i.'a^niv, on ll„" m,,,],.] nf a Norn.nl School in one of ,|„> ..nnllcr S/atc 
 TI... hnildin- ilHcIf hn^ vo.A nl.oni THOO, an.I M,u,^c win. ar-^ .,„ivc,-a,:t 
 will, ihc .vca.l a.iva.nv in all ihc ,.|,.n,cnt,. ,>f laha,,,' and n.afc.lal whirl, 
 ••..Icr.nto the, ,i.icsti..n ..fcosl, will he Haliyficd tliat i( J.ji. heon ,'.Virh'>] ai 
 a v.'iy inodcnitc price. 
 
 Ti.e.g,v,„nd ori-inaJly purchased for Ih.' sc.}hk>1, aiwl (xini>ri.s«,o <i>,. ' 
 ••.cw, CO.! a]K)ul £20(1, whih. (he fu.-nit.i.'e and app*al...s have addu-<l i-, i 
 the ontlay .1 sun. n(.«.-ly (;q„;d („ the iiddi(i.,..ul {,n',u.t of X'-HM). u.iwlc ia.st j 
 winter lo conipIet«- the Estjihlishmciit. j 
 
 ISc^idcr^ the property inu.ic.liate', r^irrno,] f;,r fJio pnrpo.»<» of du^ 
 M-hool, Ihe Comnli,Hsione.^^, witJi the .v.iu-tjon of the I^^inlsfNiv, and wiJi, 
 llM'H.nn of Four ir.,nd.-e<l Pounds g, anted to ihen. Lw^t .oH^i.M, li,r the 
 pnriH«., have iK)S8e,a.-ed theniselv.w ,jf the -iweliin^ ho.ise Kl,-«idin'r to U-e 
 eastward of thi.s In.iMin,,;, and u hundred acre.s of hu.d m}joi.,in.. ; and the v ' 
 hope before another ye;ir ghall have etijM..! t^ «,r .;.st-»l.li.she<l ii. ««n.e,'- 
 Uon witJ. the school a^, Expriniental Fium s.ieh m this l'.>ovi,„y. ..n^ht 
 f(. posses.^ and for wLich the lands -purchased hy the Iloa.-d jwo well 
 adajitcd. 
 
 And now Sir, allow me in (he nan.,, oi' the C'omini,sdo«eis of the Nor- 
 ma! Sr4,ool to luuHl over to yon a-; Supomivndent of Edu.atiu^), j^js 
 
--''»^c;::'"' '■ ■■•■• .-u;:" ::":c::,:: 
 
 ..a;::-''''^''--"—" ,.,. ,„ 
 
 ^^f"/ten ami (hnthmrn — V i 
 
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 '"• '" '• -)-'o.i..n 1..,.., ' , Xt"""^' ''"'"^ ''-|.o.-wl,iH, , , 
 
 '" """J'W'^KK, ,u.! morality that ». . ' "'*"**»^ ^^••"-••s ^h. ,„.,. 
 
 -I'l'"-- And ,.,1 „.i. ,„. : ;t " '77;""^'' '-^-Hf. ...„.;,,, 
 
W.'llll.- ;illi| nice ..ill,. I 
 
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 •"•'"■•'1 ('• fl.-ir Jm-h. .. I, n ■"'■''' '""'•'•■"<'I"i^. nn.l 
 ^i"'!!....!!. t :"''''r''''^' W....I.I ,i,.n„..i... ..,. 
 
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 *^' -''•■'"'- will cvi,.... i(, „^„ , ,. "" ! """ •" "H..S. cirnnMH.,,,,,,., 
 - •'"^' "-^ "^< l»l a. Il.r C , ''' <"•.•.„.„>,„■ School, (I,,. „„:.... 
 
 III. 
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 '•■11 ami 
 
 IS 111 the sea, a.iotlup i,. il„. l,„w..l.-. .,f il„. canl.. ami aiiolli.T on il,. sur- 
 face. Of lh..,M. thn'u M.ti.v.. u|- wralil, ;„„1 ,,r ..,., ,„i,. ,.,.,„|nn. th- Ian 
 
 iH m om- ..pinion. ti.<- mo ( .]„■, nly .,,„! iMnmdi.i.Iv imp-mant. Much 
 Ims already Immmi dom- in llic ndiivalioa of |)„. , oil." and in th- d^vrlop- 
 menl of it. r...M.unM.s; nn,.l. i. now hri,,- .in,,,., 1„„ n„„.|, v,.t nn.ains to 
 
 be (lone. Ourfar-fi d A..i;.. ..,. ^ ,„„ i I,,,., a //-•,•;,,,, pi.,, |,.. l,. 
 
 profound, .H'i-„tifie principlr. ,„„ .( 1„ iran^innd iVon. tl,,' piini-d p*.r 
 to ti.o open ti.dd— and 1.- a. ,ually Iiodied Inrii, in -Irainaue, in ,..nl.-.,il 
 ploiiRhin-, in the aj.plieation of (I,- frr.ili.in- nirdia. «i tl„. appropriate 
 rotation of roots and :,rain.. .«•. 'I'l,,. ,-,o..k ul,i,!, !h. Kxe.djenev. the A 
 Lif'Utenant (ioverm.r, i. >o a Mdiion dy an I per.e^,.rin..lv imioduei,',,. i„io j 
 fll" Province, iniHl not only I.e kept iron, de.en.aaey "l.ul l. nnprove,] i 
 and perpelnal.Ml. Ami l.ow is all iM. to he elheied:-- Hv the ddliidon 
 of sound and .•idi-hfni.d intornialion, in the lir-i piaee,;,,,,! hv aeind ex- 
 
 ["■'■imenl, in tin- ^eeond. And hy whal neMns i, ,|h- inlornMtion I, 
 
 •li.sennnaled, or ihe Jivinu' pn..| n, !„■ pre-ented ? ^'he wrnlen word may 
 do niueli-^iln' pnhli,. i,,inn. may do mon— hut llie urand un-dTtnn .".I 
 
 propagation is hy tiie in-tm.'ior- ,,|-,,nr s I, in every loraliiv. In their 
 
 studies here aecordin-ly it i, our full inieniion (o do ample juMie^ „, uiv,. 
 high pnaninenee to vegetahle phy.i.dogy and agri.mliural .•JManisirv.— 
 
 And in li.iH d.-parlnient toowe shall have • , hd -ehool, i„ ,he .hape 
 
 of an Experinienlal Ganhu. and I'arni. 'I „ „■ will ih. Can.lidaie-'reaeir. 
 
 trs have full opportunity of pereeiving wlih their o(vn eye ,1,,. applieation 
 
 of seienee to th.' enllivati.)!! of the s..il,and of ohservingth.' a.'tnal rcMdl-. 
 
 An.l n.)t .July so. hut th.-y will I..arn hy pra.'liee tli.' v.ay way in whi.di 
 
 the inipk-monts of horticulture and agrieniiinv slmul-i he u,....!, s,. a> (,• 
 
 produpc th.. great.'sf results hyihe loa.t expen-litinv .,f physical 'slr.'uglh. 
 
 An.l this knowle.lge, h.)iij theoretical an.l practical, they will n.,t .iidy 
 
 connnunicivfe to the y.nith uu.ler their charg.", hut th.'y will .Ji.play it in 
 
 their own ganhai; (or wr .lo trust that th.' .lay is not liir distant' wh.n 
 
 the gar<l..n lor expiaimenlal purpi.s.'s, as well as (or moral (raining, will 
 
 be .•.)nsidered as imlisp,.nsahl.' to the .schoohh..n>e as th.' furnkur.' wiirrin 
 
 its wiill-^. An.l is it possible t.) ov.>r-esliniale tlu' hen.'lil accnn'n- th.'r.-- 
 
 from to the Province, or how largvly if wil! .'..ntrihul.' to ih.^ a.lvan.'.mmni 
 
 of its oeonomie w.'lfare.— not .-nly hy publishing ahroa.l the results of iJie 
 
 experiments mad.', but by .li.iribnting thr.mgh.nit its length an.l hreadii, 
 
 all new veg.'tabl.'s an,! fruits, all n.^w ro.)l,. an.l grains, ^^\m.v a.!i.,aati.m'y 
 
 to mir Poi! an.l climat.' has b.'en fully test.'.I an.l pr..ve.l.'l __^^ 
 
 Such is a brief oulliu.' of th.' w..rk t.) !..■ .lone, in conn.'cli.m with this 
 
 estahlishm.'ut. li will h.. ohs.'rv.'.l thai I have sai.l little or nothing in 
 
 reference to th.' .system of e.lu.'ali.m to h.' pnrsu.'d or Ih.' prin.'ipl.s ou 
 
 which it will b.' condu.'ted. Th.' views we ent.'rtain .-n tli.'-e vitally 
 
 important p..ints we shall hav.' o.'.'asiou m.>re fully t.. .et forth when om- 
 
 model or practising schools come into operation. .Sudice it here briefly 
 
 '/ 
 
 *..A4n.'MX, N. S. 
 
, 10 
 
 v«™ -vh/d,, '..''"• '■' - 1..-,„„ i„„.,;,| , °'"' '" ""■ '■>■» ,„,„„,,,, 
 
 ."■™'"« «■„!, ; ;7";; - ""..■i. ,■„ ,.„j„,„„™ " "»'"••■".■■■ .i.»h„, 
 
 ;'f " '"'I.J.-V i,™,™; ;;■"■;■ - '-" '-..i,,, „ "- «>™. ,„■ 
 
 """' "'n'»»,*i.;i ,;■;■""■'" ""•• "■'•"■'- - :\ ' "■'"'■'■ •""•••".■.- 
 
 :;^-''''-M,.,.o ;:,;';;;, •■'■'-■'-■.I. t,..,,, ;;-"•; ••""■f^i-..,..,, 
 
 :'''''--w,,,,;:^'^ ;:'-''-' or. ,,,,;,,,,,^^:^^^^^^^^^^^^ ,, 
 
' "" >.vsr..,„ u|,i,j, 
 "'"■'•'' '■"'-'•<(s „„ 
 
 '"' '"niijifion of 
 "' '^"' in >vJi„!,, 
 "■'"'•■''«'</.,( ;„(.,s 
 
 '"-'"■■■r of ;,ii 
 '-■''''y '>f mm}. 
 
 ""'I'Miici,,!,,, 
 
 '^ iJiai i, i„ ., 
 '"^ "II flic ,li. 
 
 '' ^vlic,-,. .,,.;, 
 
 ' "'■ all Ml„- 
 
 ""'ly.'u (i„. 
 
 "' l''iVMV.tl 
 
 ' aiiliJaiy 
 
 iii"i-;iliiv 
 
 ""',V IIHI ,( 
 
 ''"^'.iikI 
 •''''■iviii,,,, 
 ■I'l iii())-(t|, 
 '' '^ tli,\ 
 
 IIKIi-ip.,! 
 
 I) I,, ,,^._ 
 
 ••'n<l lint 
 ''■-pli'ii- 
 '■■^•■^ ;iii(| 
 
 ''■■If ;is 
 I'";; ji 
 
 !^'<' (III, 
 
 "■ll/>, 
 I. fill' 
 
 11 
 
 ^xmnplo. a. a nioro n.loqnatr nn.l oorfain i-oniunoration for thr t.aoIiPrs a 
 • HTOM^h .ys„.M, oti.w,,| |„.p..,lioM nf s..iu,ols ti.<. .l-vatio,, of.ho stan.lani 
 o' t..a..|.,Ho. ,|„:,li,i,.,uion aru .elik.. Ti..- Pn.vi.Kv has by th. att.nd- 
 an- o. so in.ny pupil, ai • . th. 11.., so.i..,, „r „„. Xormal Sohoul-a,. 
 ^'Oon.lan... wlwH,. .on..,lo, in,, !,.,■ popalatioa and hor moan., i., we hold 
 unpan, l..l.d in ,1,. history ofXonnal S,.hool.s-f.,,„lsh.Hl the n.o.t unmi.- 
 tak,.abh. ,.u,ln„v ori.,..- approval of ih. .t-p which tho L,.n.Iau,n, ha* 
 i'ln-ady takon .„ the pa..sin.- uf ,!„. Xonnal Sdiool Hill. Lk h th.-u he 
 •■.u-oura^«! and ,nubold.„..d to hold on th.. ..our., it ha. airoudy ho nobly 
 b.-gun, sat^shed that it is in thi. way, and in .hi. wav alono. tlVevil. of 
 ignomne. wdll... dissipafd. ,h. pn-duHiv,.,,... of hnnian lahoni'. au., 
 -ent. panpon.. and ..rini. di,nini.h..d, and th,- p,.o.p,.n,v and hap,;i. 
 >K- ..1 11... whol. oanmn.nty laruHy i.a.,-<.a.,.d and p.rp..tnat..d. 
 
 An.... tl.U ad<l,...., ,1,,. Snpi^.in,.nd..n. slaf.d tha, ,1,,. Dinvtor, had 
 "-t Wd ., .vp..di..n, fo draw o,n ,.osol.„io,K la.t had l.f, it to ,h. 
 !^"nt m,.,, p.v ....t .o follow ,h,. ,..aln o( ob.a.vation th.v ...ial.f think tno.t 
 "''''''^'•/'•''''''■'''''^''■'•■'••'•''''■<--ii,n..d,.ll.^ 
 ""'""■" 'I' "i''!"i'. loaddiv-i ih.. I, lin,.. ^ 
 
 Ti- Ho... \V,u.,.nr Vo, x... „,.. Anona.y C-inTah said, that havin. 
 - e ron. tow.Mo.. ,h,. ...p,^^^^^^ 
 
 ".'•''• '"■ '•"" ' -" '-' .•..n..rat,.la,.. il.,. Snp,.,-in„.,.d.a,t and tho Con„ni.- 
 ?■'"■","" "':/™' -'-■- tlia. I..d a,„.nd,.d i,. Six,v-tour pnpils 
 |innv.Hn.,n a I pans of th. PHnin... .nipa.-d ,1... .n,,.. ..,,.,ljJ:: 
 
 ;;■"'' '"•""■'•• ="^^' ''■^"" ""• '""""■•"'l- motives that had brought ri,em 
 .b. u. W...V an eana.t of fin,...,, .^v..!!, ....... and indicated a wholesome 
 
 s^m wtdely dtfln^d thi-o.,.,. on.- , p,... The Hrst Nonnal Schoo" . 
 
 ^ State o New ^ orlc wa. lonnM .a.-ly in the var iN4;..-that of To- 
 
 mto, wha-h n...rh, .ervo a. a n.odH on this ..ontinent, he^an i„ 184(; - 
 On. ..ann..a.e..,n..n, wa. on a v hnt.hle s.ale, hut nu.eh mi.ht he i^- 
 
 ';;;;;;'•;:" :: """• f ""• "'" "'■ -"■ 3-"' i^--'»/^ vomntaniy (brwa..d 
 
 a . a . , de,..,n...ed to fain then.elve. ,o an independent and intellee- 
 
 . P M .. rW£avc^m_aiso juvnliar pleasn.^ to al^en,, that the ,„a- . 4 /' 
 J-'O o th.. pnp.ls were females. TI.e experience of Xe^^Ett^land had ' 
 shown tlia. they were better Itted anTT;r^l;7br;di;::rtr^lf '^ 
 -.^bers an. pr.ntary school-. Si.,n..y Smith had drawn in one .^h 
 -> I- an '-,.,;.,,. p,ctun. of an old c,,.ne. toothless with bleared eye. 
 an pa ...d han.l. .„„ .,.0 was stdl the benefactress of the village. aX 
 .....nctress and ,nide of it. yonthfii, population. How much more dt^ 
 .n,bt we to r...,o,ee. when foriy of the ntaidens of our land now eated 
 ••;:;"•': -' -■- abum ,o d..dicate their fh.sh ene,,;,.. and the very bloo.n 
 <-' ;■"• y.H..b. .0 the training of tho infant mmd. Their example ZZ 
 
 Tn. r . d l""T' ' ""' *;'"'''"' "'"'^"'^'^ "" ^'- -^^^'>- ~' then.. 
 If uto had been Ion, not.! for the beauty of it. ,scenory--too atU-uctive, 
 
12 
 
 ^.4 
 
 ^ 
 
 ;.:,:■■■"•'?■ -'• ' .;.. ; ,,:'"■'■■'■ <'>-:.n,y. j •• """'" ■„ ,, 
 
 ,\.. ,, ■"""'■Moi, ;/• i„. . '-"""/Mill,.. ,,,. . ""• i,((H 
 
 ,.„■ " '"''i'' /.,.„;.;.,, ""•'""■ -■•in/,., " '"""io,|,.J 
 
 /--™' ::.:,; ;':;;::: r-r,::::';',;;';;--"^!:;;::;:::: 
 
 " ""• -""■...,..,, ,„;," '""•■'• '■•'"'•.•./foM /;., ; ; " '""•^" " "M,„,,,.,„ 
 
 ;^ -", ::::;:;■ r '"""'"■'''':'::■;•"""• ""- 
 
 , ' "''""•""iaf--;.v„. ' ''"'""^•"""•"1,;,.,. ,„.,,'"" ''"^""-i ro thU 
 
 
 
' " ""•"-' .■.■..„ ... 
 
 "^'•"■"^-' "„„„„,,., 
 
 "~"" "^/"■rii,,,.,,,,! 
 """' ""•- .■X,.,...- 
 
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 """•MM.I„,„„„ 
 
 """'■'""<•<.( ,v..H 
 
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 ' "l'' / (Mr,- I 
 
 ' ■'""' in/ii,,.,,. 
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 '••I') llu- /;,.,;, 
 
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 ■'<''•(-•,] i^i^ 
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 "<•<' t'iidi 
 
 1 (/((. vii- 
 
 ' '^''viiio- 
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 ""' 'n- i 
 
 '"(it- I 
 
 13 
 
 Tho TTon Pkov,>..,u. S,..TKnA.v sai.l.-" IJ.vn.n.l Snpennf.,,- 
 
 '7"'""''''^" ■"■-'••"•^ •''••••'^•'-,lu.sa..;.,..l.I,n..nn,H. ,1.1 
 
 ^.<.n.n...nn.n.n.o..a.ionsoin,..n.,in.ns ,1,0 .n.pi..ious inauL.a.^^u 
 t'l iiii liKiiliiihm (Mii.-lit, .,< I I,,.);,,.,. (I,;. ;. m • '"'"-"i-"""' 
 
 H, ,„ V V • 7 ' '• '""' l""""^'' "i tlillMV l,..,i.- 
 
 "N.'va So.„„., l-llHnv,.v...-,l,a, I,.n.h..,.,.„.„„i,.,vlv:H.,.n. 
 '''''■'•^'-'-''-'^-V-luiil, ,,,,,,,,, sii>ni.,V..Mn.lwi,lM,..n. 
 
 ::':''■ 7''' '•"••'^'"■''^''■''''■'"'•'•^ '''••'■• ^^— •- ^'"- -^ 
 
 '■""^''- '■":"'V''=" ' y ^'' ii'''-nu...i, n,,^,......;j,, ,;_ , :t 
 
 '^'^"'^'■'•^■'''•^':;''M-'"i-..,.,.,,.iniv.fn,n, „ ., J:, 
 
 -;;;;;:;.-<.-M.,...,..,,,,.M....i..v.i^^ 
 
 -' -'"ur tl... v<„„.,. .|,.sin... „. ,„. sv„..,,Hti..aiIv tauul. .l.-nnHv.; 
 
 '• '^••\'-.";'^"""-'">".wl.„...ai.s.,...w..hav.. ,o r .v,. ,lnr I,/, 
 
 K-ls us l..,,s,ariv.. n.a,i.H. a. an in.p^^^^^^^^^^ 
 
 -'''n-ll-M,uHu,..n. annalist will. also. so. .i.l.. it , ,n ,1 
 
 "'•""'^'"''•./'>-'"''"-i'''-'- --•■r,.a..l....s.in,...ss,.d/a n ' 
 
 on a..... .vuh a bo-onnn, s-ns. oC ,1.. v., in.portant pa.-s o ',1 
 
 '";'"' •" '-'•'""'" "" "'" '--' ""-a.,, of nH...al a..,i..n inVour n i ol J 
 ^^1- you ,o ,.,.„. n-on. tl„.s.. .,niH ..at. to .l!,. vunons sphe .L .^u 
 
 ^;:r;l:p:;:::;i;::-:— 
 
 ^.i' 1 .. ,. , • • "' j;'<tu'.-. i>i>tnistin2' cvorv sv5fp-n 
 
 ot oilucation \v hch s not l,.i*,.,i ,,n ,1. i , , ,. »"/ i^}Steai 
 
•"'''"'•/inii ^v|l■ ( 
 
 '''----".;; :::'V'^'''"'*'"^^^^^^^ '<• 
 
 i 
 
" ■^••"•'■'■'1 ill»H|.., 
 
 :""' "K'fal rill- 
 
 ^ '■' ''vid.-iJtly 
 
 "'"'<> SIKV.^^S 
 '•"llif ,,/• ,^r:,,: 
 
 ^' '■trn-ih,', 
 
 '"'■^ 2111(1 ;|(. 
 '"•'• "/• ll„. 
 
 '■""(. th,' 
 ''''l'l>ititil),j- 
 
 ''■'7. Tci' 
 ''■ "liiJst 
 
 ■' ''I' Mr- 
 
 J.V til,.,-,. 
 
 'porta lit 
 
 "f'i, an 
 'I'^'liarii 
 tp Jicr- 
 "i(^ in- 
 ii' iia.J 
 I'd tlic 
 
 VVil- 
 • may 
 
 Jlltlii; 
 t 111.; 
 ' are 
 . but 
 
 15 
 
 there is a per.-oiuii'c now in di,. worM 1. - • 
 
 • -i- -d n,,,:,:''i , r::;'';;;r:i,,'" "''■ "'" '- -'- 
 
 .i-Kv.n,,.Mv,.:,,.H,,,J!: "'■,,::;, '■::;7'-'"'- ■■ "- 
 
 ■vi-n '•.,,„■ ,„,,i i, „„. ,„„„.■■ w,. I •: ; , '""■ 'r'""'"' '■' • 
 
 howcvr. ,I,,,I «■„ „„„„, „,„,„, „,„, ,,,„ i„^ , ,„l,„.„i,„ ,\. ' "■""'■■• ' 
 
 '" il- ..|..T„,I„„. „,„1 ii, i„fl„c„,,. „n„.'„,,, , ,, ""' ''"■" !"■•"■"■' . 
 
 ^-'•J'' '•"'•■•■•^ ^vllo iKive Caile.! ,., ,,,.„,,,„ ,;,, „,„ „ ,„ , """"•'" '•'■■•I'-i.- 
 
 '-''""""- <r.,nH„e „.,„,, J s..rv,u :;:;:;:, "''v''''"''''' 
 
 ""■ '"■""♦" ••"-'">•"' an.l religion, nvuni,,.. Zl ''"'^ "'" '"'^ 
 
 '"■ -'"^•at.on of, hose who are nnal.I.., o,- „n villi,,,. ,oV '"'■' 
 
 ^^ -.tf^.'nn.nM.ne,.Mha, it was .,,;,. .,,,t::r^^^^ 
 
 'I ,_i<iMu |iii \ , ,111(1 w J ist, ,11 ('(iiiiicv (111 will. ;. I 
 '>'• -liaUvn.pa.ii, an,, .(,,.iaH^,.H,,, :':;;- 
 
 7 '" '-^'-' -'•'•■' .i:mj e,,,: :, :;:j;:7r'-- 
 
 """ =' ''■'niH.(].ii,.l.(.an,l ,.,(,., ai.ial.i,. ur.n ludv ,'"''"'" ' 
 
 ^::;:r::::::r';::::::; --:"'^:™:':J;;;:;r 
 
 "7-- ■-""■""";:::::;:;;:;;:::;::;■;;:, 7;;:r'-;": 
 
 ^•'1 :'« I h;,:"::, ,;:::::'*■■■"•• 
 
 "'"' "- >■'■■-■"'■ ,-,,>■ !■■■ :- ,N.- -,.i I i„ 1 ,„ ; '7'"'"""' 
 
 ■■ '-'y i.i"". ,.,.,. :,,,:,/::,;;;''■■";'■■'"'■"'■ 
 
 :j;;;;;:,;;:r""- '■" — ■. --■::;.;."::::::;; 
 
 "^- »"•'"■ - - ni::;;::j::; ; : ;;-:::7;:"- 
 
 ''"■''' 'he inicresliie.- .,,(.,.ficl(. ,.!• 
 
 r*"^^- «<— ,-.,w. n..,i;.'::':;:, , 7' ;:;::: «;7' 
 
 '"'7 : 1""!"- "I ■"!".,; ,i"„ii ,;»■ ,i„. , „„i,,: , ; ,"■■ 
 
tJi;i 
 
 10 
 
 is felr for tlii.s 
 
 «ej </•«.«.,/ ^,/«,,,,,„, r"^-^-!'^ ' ">-" hrmd of r,,npefm and 
 
 - the value of hi. ...r.L ^^ ';;'^'"''""' '"-- ■"• H... K-husUo.. 
 
 f'^".oft..,,n,,,,-.J;; :-;--u 
 
 "-'- » -^ the ins,r„,nent of tiffin 1, ' ' "" "'"'■• "•■ "'"^^'" «' 
 
 '-" ^''-M h.ve f„, • ',„;'' 7"-;' '- ""■ .i.i>ie,., ,,,. „, :' ..';;;•- 
 
 ^7--'" •'.'.''•":,„::; :::'t'''''''*: ;'"''-■•■-•■' i-o>..,^^^: 
 
 ""^"••"- My i.,, ,vw of i.„r; ;, ' """•^''- '"""•-'"ai. ..,.1 ,,,„ i, I 
 
 7'^'f-- .ive .::;;::, r"-"--- "•"•-".,:.:;' 
 
 ";■•;""' ^'•^■'^-iiyiMth^ne..;^ ,^7■•''■"''''^'''^''•''''''-''v.u.- 
 ;;;"r^;"-"'" -..::;:',;:.;""""':'"""'' '■'■"-'- 
 
 ""■"(.'- .■•imI niateiT.L r • ''■^'' """"••■' "iKl li(i' -„•,. ;, • 
 
 " ■ ■;)..;:,;;:;;; .;"■;■; -.-- ^ \4 .: 
 
 "■■"■■■ ■■' "'»».. .1,,,, , i,.„.,.,i , , " "■" "' ■■' "■."■■• ■■.■*■.-.■« 
 
'<■' M'liich (jur 
 
 'li''ll.ilh(lV<-;||| 
 
 i'mpefnit and 
 '"■ '-'iiicifor, 
 
 I'llllC |,;,t„,.,. 
 
 <> only (0 1 lie 
 
 \^'' Olln-lit („ 
 
 lliiiivif hii-- 
 ''' 'o IxllOW 
 
 • " 'mIikm- 
 
 '' |>liysic;,| 
 '■<• iiiii-ll,.,'- 
 
 I'cjititiCnl : 
 >l, lic/iiity 
 To rhis 
 illsnoii |)c 
 ii(lr,|,|,,.,, 
 'I to; .-iikI 
 ifllrl'dcH- 
 '"•'■^iaiKl 
 '•'I. Ilis 
 
 'iMIIlls of 
 ^' ''Vflll.,- 
 
 i' .11 l;l.^t 
 '^ ii;itiii-c 
 ' (liictii- 
 
 y sii.^-,. 
 
 iii>lrii- 
 
 uioii— . 
 'I'lior 
 
 n "-■'■> 
 
 li'ictcfj 
 ill (iiiil 
 
 • T„ 
 mli',>,,s 
 
 !i 
 
 17 
 
 orS and h. fit ,.,,,, for .|i..hnr.lnstho,.lntH an.l fi.r enjoy i„. tho'^ochl 
 .ty of .1.. plulo-o, ,..,. and th. r'iilantl,ropi.,. A comparison of the .av.u;c 
 
 t io?:. r"' "n'r''""' "'" "^'^ -li^""-d inhabitant Z 
 
 nvd./od conntrv, nonld h,. a brier but impressive representation of the! 
 
 rnomonto.H import,,,.,, of education. prc entation ot the j 
 
 If th. - scntinuut. b,.. just, whar object can be more intPrestin- to soci 
 
 ostabl..- uns of thoM) mstitution.., upon which it must depend for the instruc 
 ■on and trantin, of the young and ri.in, generation? To ha tanT. o .' 
 tant emmencc does it elevate the teacher^ Hou- M„i, , . , T^ 
 oxalt hi«n . The time ha. ^\;y w":;^:^ t ml^L;; 
 of t e .ehoo „.a.ter was to beat the rebellious will into subnfission. t^ Jch 
 
 "how ,h "7 • rt "* ' '^"-'^ °^ '-' ^^^'•™'^" schoolmaster, which 
 
 shows the low notion, whtch may be entert^.ined of education. " Stoubor ' 
 
 the predecessor of Oberlin, the pastor of Waibaeh, on his arrival 7 the 
 
 P ac, desn-e to be shown the principal school-house. He T nLt d 
 
 nto a miserable cottao-o, where a number of chddron were crowded ote- 
 
 her without any occupation. He inquired for the master. 'TTro^Z 
 
 said one, as soon as silc.ice could be obtained, pointing to a withered old I 
 
 man, .dK> lay on httlc bed in one corner. 'Are L the faster, my frLn ' ' 
 
 ^ed Stouber -Yes .ir. And what do you teach the children? "xotl^ng. 
 
 »nng m. .elf. ^^ hy, ,he„, were you appointed the schoolmaster ? Whv 
 «a-, I had been taking care of the Walbach pigs for a number of years, and 
 
 the elnldren. .Now, although this specimen is inferior to anything ever 
 n,;cogn.e. as a school in this country, vet it is not beyond the reSc on 
 of .some when a great majority of our schools w.e taught by person whr« 
 services w.re rated extremely low in any other employmi' B tS 
 P^S .•e.sanimprovcn.ent; and, although we are tar from beinga's 
 ■ail n. e select , on of teachers as we ought to be. yet men are beginning 
 to .ohze the fact that there is in the infant tnind the germ of a spirit thaf 
 ean hold converse with the spiritual world, and will outlive the de tr c k>„ 
 
 ^eatllT ; ""T'-V^^' ''-''' " ""^^ ''- H-trudiment« of mental 
 
 ^W >f rVrr Tr "'"" '"^' '"^ ^^^^^^'^^ educator and the 
 blessing ol (,od to ,„Mke them expan.l into possessions more beautiful and 
 
 mon. precious than the most exquisite creations of mechanical skill. And, 
 Nr, the c.v.hml wor I is fast coming to the conclusion that as the materi- 
 al, upon winch the -l"c.an^IuiMo^wui;k.are oLthe most precious deserip- 
 
 in which he does h.s work the hope of a whole generation depends, and, i„ 
 a measure, the gradual clevelopement of the human race. It requires Lu 
 
 I 
 
IIkIp" 
 
 Jfi 
 
 »d 
 
 i'onsonlnp:"/o-ronvfnr(- 
 
 OVf 
 
 ";'«lion .|,.pcn,lM „,„„, rl... .kill 
 
 is the (liicli 
 and di 
 
 'O''''no::.I.nf,T.I.0Ml,oln-M,f>r,,„ 
 
 ICI' 
 
 '<> "ill I.P ,l,„ ,„.,,„„,„ J 
 
 ;";' 'i".-iiifi,,„ioM „(• „„. ,,,,^ 
 
 The cducal 
 
 ^"■'"■tiv.. ,l,,rarter, „„.] ,j 
 
 iVi 
 
 "' Hhuidd be 
 
 lint 
 
 O' •H.'hdlll jiOSSIssPS 
 
 
 Fi|)iil;ir 
 
 <lijii,i,'(,.r is (lifM'l 
 
 jn'ciili, 
 
 " Pf'i-'i'ft •■xaiupi.. („ I 
 
 'i>i'(wt<.ror(liomiiM 
 
 I'l*. 
 
 i 
 
 T 
 i 
 
 ''"'•■' ;^''"- ''"'i' n,. ...,.„ Z .^: '-' ,''"^' ;' nl= all,.., „.., ,,,.., 
 
 - '"v.n.^ o„ „„,•, „,„„^,^ . „,„^ ;; ^ ' ""' a nun,.,,.,, of „,.. ,.,,.oIa,w 
 
 i^n- s,x weeks. ^V>||, ,., „r ."j , '^^'l'' •'""' ''■" "■-•" "> '- kopt th.ro 
 ^-f our first conc..,.n .,., V^lT''^ "''^ '' '•'"J""- «enou. '.au. • 
 ^'' "-t .'U a eenain d..p,| ,"" "^' ''' ' ^'>' '<•"<'"' prison..,, a, nr,,-' 
 
 «oved. and npon l,ei„. released Z ' T '"'" "' ""' ^^"««" « ^^e n- 
 «ohool-,.o<.n. The tr;.,,.,. h d " '^"^ '""""' •'"'^' «^'-'-^ i" 'I.e 
 
 -hool, instn.c,.d a nnn.he on^':::^?'' "' '"" '---^ of ,„.. .,,.; 
 - -"^.J J^ovv. Si, J .„,,,,. .;^ !;;'" ^" '-' - -i-l. a ,,,,il.e,.t,. 
 Jt he t,n.e, but I a..nv 'o.. j .. „ .""""T. :--'^ ""'"^^''t ver3- lit,], .,• 
 
 t^^'^o''^' ii..s pupils ,ho„,,, ,, ,„ , ; ' J'^ '-^ '::'*^''t -.«. But his condnot 
 ;7--'^. Or.hatea-thlv " ;: r;""-^ "^'"--'"^ -hi,-,, h. ..„- 
 
 ^Jo" of the sehool, the b' .eh..: p^ ^ f^ '-'- 'i'^t ut every eLn.i- 
 
 b«M.ow aee..ssible hi.s hea,,, ,,.,, b" T T "'^' ""^"^"^'"' ^"'«'' ^"• 
 -and we wi„ no, be surp,.;.,.,',, , " "'^"j ^-^ ""-^-'ions are n.oved 
 ^oq-, ..f ,h. ,..,.,,, ,; ..„onH^ ' ,:'"^\'^'""-'- «e"ior life is in th. 
 
 .'''illL^^.re brain .(uhiA-i,.,, ,„„, ,'.'•" " '' '" '">"' "• '"^ dyin. hour-- 
 i'» which fbp'r;,rr ■^•^--i '"'"•' <''i's|, n». sehook. Ti '"■'"'•— 
 
 ,.,, , ^ '"■'^ •■^ympalhi..,. of n.iF]T;um.,;Tf-T^-r~- ' ''^'•e •-"•« .schools 
 
 «"^ .schools in M|,i<.|, ,1... ,,,„„„, ■ ^ "; ="•■ '•'"■'■-<hed. And, si.- thcro 
 
 ^";;''-''";-.i^i.'ion.pasii::;''^'^**'''-^''--''''''-''-'^ 
 
 ;-' ^^--;;:;;;;;;^^ ^-d an.. „,e ..,, ,, , ,.^„^^^ 
 
 ^-^^'""•'.^ in the place of, ho p, .^^ " '" f '""~^ '"'"'^ "'-^-' - <'n 
 
 the loviijg teacher shoiUd he the schooll^and, 
 
 I 
 
Id 
 
 Do^s lie njlo lil, littl,^ cmjuro I.y tbo law of Im-c of of fortr? Dn^s he 
 
 Hpniiv (inlcr, (iImmII. n,.,.. aixl imlu^trv liv intii-iii<r ll 
 
 u lawful di'sirc lo jiLmm' oil 
 
 ic !.|iiiii of \V(,ik (j.|,|„ 
 
 |II'illci|>l.' (if dill \, ,r , !,„■-, JM- tlllCC IC>I| 
 
 i'imI III h;n-l iirnl ■ i.i lie \m„mI | 
 
 KIN. or liniii>t iovr of npimdmtion anil from fh< 
 
 perly M) (■fiiicij, 1,111 ih.ii ,|„„i|i| iini \,r ,.,i!|,.,| ,li-,i|,! 
 >|iirit of fill' cliilil, iiiMi.jKi ot iiMiiililiti" 1 
 
 It^. if not Jiy ji riiil of iron, |,y iji 
 • ipiini', pro- 
 
 1111 Mil lltivilCillc flu- \vi .ik ill 
 
 clmiacln-. T 
 
 iii-i' iuv no iir;'iuiiiiil.> in fiivniir of tlic vm\. Ii 
 
 I'linc uiiit h I rn-ihcs tlit> 
 
 ii> \Viiy\v;irilnc» intn pjiiiiicy of 
 
 in iinlci'il, ii 
 
 iiriiiiinciit, wiiii'ii ihr uur>| inii>t, 
 
 i|ilii\ . 
 
 lilll il 
 
 •t'ldoni |iniiiiii'i'^ ;i jjrn 
 
 vciv I'ji-y I'Xpi (In iii—jiii iiToisiilili- 
 who has Itiil a iiiaif^ rli'ii-lli, i;iii , n 
 
 •'^''"•■'' "'"' ''•'■' '"'.^ •'"• '■•■v-.H'. CoiiioiMl ,.Mni,|„nfnt, wl,,.,. any thin.' 
 
 PH..I IS Irft in tl„. I.I.V.I,, ,1., ;, ,,,.|U,.,. „,„,„.,.. ,|„„ ,|,,,i..s ih.. pain in ih" 
 
 '"•I'l. ;MMi (IMMJ- In l|r,„V.. .mil III iMii.Mui.Ji ,1... liiTomhi^r s,.|f.,,M,,,.,„, .„„| 
 
 spoils th.' vm .piMi .if III,. ,„:i,.. .,.,„!,. |„,u A^ «a,i> til,, la.i appral of 
 khi^s. (Iralli (In h,^i „|,,„,,| „f ,|,„ |;„v, .,. ihr rod ..luudd Iw that of tho 
 sclKH.lniasirr., 1 do „,,, ,„imii to s;iy liiai ;il| |.iini>hiii.Mit i- nniirc-ssiirv. 1 
 Jiii.w it I'liiNM.i ll,. i|i.|„.ii.,.,l ui;l,, liiii il -hunl,! ..uiiMsl in th,. „iorn/ ^'uso 
 nfdisjrra,... and noi in ili,' ,^/,//wi// -,.|i-r „t p;,;,,, A lioy uuw ,u\,-v ,., 
 
 Krlio,.! aniiahh. aii,l lira\,., an,! I.y >i.v inoi,ili\ Im,| maiia.!;,. n't h-av,- il, 
 
 obslinato an,| .stnl.l...rii. 'n,,. ma.nr ha^ .,. ^,.r ,.oiirl,.,| hi- alH.,.ti,,ns. or 
 
 •■hall,.|i.ir,.,l his ,„-,ild,n.v ; :ii„| i„,u !„■ .|r.pi,„.< |,,.,i„ ,vii| , flinddn^r, ti„. 
 
 it is Ih,. pri,.,. at ulii,.|i h,. \,n\- ihr -ririi a,]iniiatioii ,,f hi, p,.,.rs. S,;vc. 
 rily ,ith..r l.,.;;,.|.> ,|,.|iaii,.,. ,)r ii Ii,m,.n l,rr,,r. [f .h'tian,.,.. thn. all di.sci- 
 |)liiH" (itils, niilcss yon can pass frnn, ro.j. i,, „..„pi,„,s. „iid li-oni s,.orpions' 
 to IlmmlKM.n.ws. If ii l,|.o,.|s i,.,r,.r. hrror udl lak,. it, r,.fn-,. in ..nnnint; 
 or faiseho,.,!, aii,l as ail ih,- l,h..>,inis ,)f ii..l,iliiy of <.i,iir,„.|,.r .Imp off ,„„. 
 hy oii,., in.t.ad of a man iiolil,. and di-nili,,! in charach.r, yon liav,.' mad*! 
 a slave of tho hoy. 
 
 IVrhaps it. may Uv thou-hi ihai I am -ayino mor,. than is n,.,.,.ssary on 
 lliis p<mi(. and ihai I am ,„.,.npyino ii,„,. i„ discaissino- a snl.j,.,.| w|,iH, it 
 will h.. your duly. Mi: .Snp..rinli.n,h'iii, to impivss upon ll... mimlsof yom- 
 pnpils: hat my oxc-nso is that I f.ud that Ih,. mo,l,' of ,liM.iplin,; in ^,-M^ 
 
 IS sei'on.l in imporlan.... i ihin- ihat ivf,.r> i,) ll„.ir niaiia-,nu.nt. I hav,^ 
 
 seen lh(. p,rni,.ion.-. (.Hi.fts and rninons ..onst.,pu.iu't.s of tyrannical ral,., and | 
 I iiavc wilne.sscl ih,. happy frnil. ,.t ih,. law of kindness in schools, an<l l| 
 am convinced that w.^ hav,- n.,.d the ni.l too long; ami althoiijrU there k' 
 happily an hnpr,iv,im.|ii in ihi> r,.sp,.,.|, as well as in oil„.rs, yet there is 
 a loial cry an.l ur-cm, ii,.c,..>sity ihv a fniMher adsanc,.- in the same direc- 
 tion. It is ti„„. thai paniiLs speak out un the su|.j,..ct, and instead ,jf en- 
 couraging the fic,. n-.c of the rod in seiiools, to prohibit it. 1 know that 
 many parents enjoin stricily on llie childnn the rule that no tales are to 
 he told out of >cliool. But. Sir, I deny that any t.acher has a right, or any 
 necessity to do any thing i„ i,is school, whicii should not be known throusli- 
 out the whole iciiool cUbtrict. Let tlic icachgr not enlbrce hii aullioiityljy 
 
 ''*'" ^J""«« 0, Nov, SCO,,, 
 HALIFAX. N. S. 
 
tlieugeoffh(>ro«l, luK 
 m.'iif lia, b«u-n f-..vifj.'.l f^,. 
 VDiitui-,. lit my ! ( „|, 
 
 SO 
 
 •liin. iiikI iI 
 
 "If aiiotlicr mill a l),,f( 
 
 tjif losH ,>r 
 
 ■ ii, 
 
 r<..|, 
 
 ilHtl 
 
 '"•' iii-tiiiiiii III I, I, 
 
 "^'■"y i^ ii|.l,..M I 
 
 fiT inslni- 
 ^■••; iiiKl I ^^j|| 
 
 'V iillif-c I,, , ,j, 
 
 nill 
 
 '> '''■". !!'■ I),.,.,| |,„| ( 
 
 <'!ir 
 
 ••"H lillf'S 
 
 tlu-n .,„Ay it should U ,|„. |„,,„ „, , ;"''""""' "■""'"■'- '- r .v\ |,. 
 
 f'"' •' -.y i-u. ,H.i...i,., ,.,,,,, J'- '^^^ M.i.i.. n,..i., 
 
 i'o". Hron 15,,,.,, ,,i,, "- ••"I--- I...... 
 
 '"'^■" "-'•■""•••'-....... , ■ ,:,i!;i:';:;:r7"':"''"""' -•^- ■ 
 
 formeW, considered n..„.,; " ;^^,;';''"-'' -'' I' nu.. „. 
 
 f- .ow to tea..|.. I, i. „ „,,., ,,;^ ^' ; '""•I- •^i-.em.,iii., ,.,„.. 
 - of .,„porta,.c.e. a uuiionn ,.....,,;,,■ .," ;* "'"; ''' ''"-J"ce, w,,ieh al... 
 
 moral ,,owor... ''"'"'■*' "' ""^ J'1'y.M....d, in.eII,.ctMal, a,i,| 
 
 I Wack hoi,. di.eip,..., ,h.. i....,n ;:;^; --' '''■ ".e well-rea.n.bered 
 
 d-eipline, a.d its .m.>s on n^i- H i::.:?' ^ '" ''"'"''''''''' "'■-^'-i- 
 Pernon vvi.o was a partic-idar iil„ , , / r^' ' " '"' '° -'"-J ^> a 
 \ ;vhen learning to .v.-ito, on n/y " '' .'"'■• "' ' "-'" «"'y a bio 
 
 f ^->% on me, a. the .o„ ,.t his . uZ V T'^' '' '"'■"'"""^ '-"•« 
 • '-'^•'•o^.s the table, and with a h... •,;,''''' ''>' '''""^'' V Ving me 
 
 -b^ desired I should .me.b::x rt:t;;:.:;7:v"-^-- 
 
 ^wataiight. I did remember it; 
 
SI 
 
 rtml fhoiipli not nmro ufhvlnc Vfiy ••riwihle opmfili>vr,l,.nf,(,fton !lioiij,'lit, 
 " If I livp to Itc ii niiin it' [ (liiii't piiy v<iii. " 
 
 Till' iifxl si'li<Hi|.mii-*i.r I wrni in. uiili wImhh . a;H rallirr a (iixorit- . 
 )iii(l wIk. Iir(|ii.nilv lu..k tni' mi wiih liim ,m -li<H.tintr.'Xc,!'--ioii.. j,n.I who 
 was vvillinn (.. iii>l ,ur till In . ,mI.|, v-'t Im- l,li m , , vs, ,.k ..r trn iIj.v^ 
 ovfi-ii MUM in niniMiniliun. lijl ih.- iliisi en,,,.! ,,iv ^lai,. ,,,,1 .,Ii.h,| u"m 
 
 III .•oris<M|ii..n.v iiiiplraxinl an<l irk-.m.. i ■ ; , '| | w,.|| v,u,,mhrr tli*. 
 
 JI'Hitif: ..rtiiiiii,,,!, I liM.I uIhi, I .oIv.mI .mr .iiH. .,,i,..tin., ai |,„in.' ...i Sn,,- 
 <h\y. 'I'lii-^ .•.■.iiiioi nniir ill III.' iiM|.inv,.,| ,ii,„|r ,,f (farlmi., . l„.raiHo ihf 
 atti'iilif.ii ril'ilif. wild!., i,, kept awak.' ami in .Ncici.,.. 
 
 It i- nut ..vn-v man thai p..-,s...s,w kn..wl,..l;:r thai |,a> a la.'.iliv <,\\'„m- 
 niiminititiL'il. Thi> in^.|itnti.>n is .1,^1^,.. I ti.r tlir ac,|iiiivn,.nl „f that 
 Jiinill.v. li i. an rl, \al.M| plaili,nii liniii ulii.l, li^|,i. a, IVoin lli.. miii in 
 
 Iho .rnli M.l li... s ..!,.,„. i.H to I,,. -litJiisni. It i^ an ..|,.,.|n.. I,,- ly uhirl, 
 
 f.'n.l,^ L'..iiiinnnicatif.iis in wn-y .jirrciinn. It i. a niaHiin.. .„• prinVipl,. at- 
 fiwtinjj iVoih ,1! r|nartn-s ih.' tal.iil »iiifal.|n {\„- il,,. ^,,,.;„•i,„J. Ainl laif, 
 HiKliii thr^.Mi.ml l.n.in.-.-s„f,.,lncai,„n. tli-r... .Iionl.l. in n.v opinion, 1... no 
 'i'--i"i''li<'n ill iv^anl loiank: soin.- .,l tlir ahjr.i an.l most .li,min;;iii,.|„.,l 
 m<nor,,iircoiintrv, aiMJ ol'cv.Ty .•uiinliv. Iiasr hmi fm,,, ,|„. n.i<Mi.. an.l 
 lower cliix.^t's ol'wH'ifty. 
 
 " U'oiih la.ikcs tilt, iiinii, un I warn .il ii the fellinv, 
 'I'lio it,-.t i< nil lull l..'iitliri' or |)iuat'lla. " 
 
 An.l liii.wn.tiiiition will, I h,,p... pr.Mlii.v many t.x'.xrmpiitV Hif> truth of tliia 
 
 avi'micnt, and spiva.l lln.aiKh t|,.. |'i.,vi, many tlial will (..•a civ.lit aiv' a 
 
 beiiftit to it. 
 
 I conf.'.ss tlia' uiy opinion is so what alt.-i.Ml ^^in.v I ,.a,„,. |„,,.^ _ , 
 
 Tlioi.Kl, always in favour of a X.an.al M-ho..!. 1 .hoiifrht. in a.ronlai.c.. with ' 
 (h.^ V...WS ,.xp.vss...l l,y th- lii.la.p „f N„va S.:otia, in a .■o.nmnni.v.tiou ' 
 fmm Inin r.a.l h.iv t.Mla.v by th.- chairman, that Halifax was ih.. most ' 
 c\hXMv pla.T, aiul that a gmit.-i- niimhiT of pupils w.aihl attend there than 1 
 ill any other plaee. I was not pivpare.l to see sueh an a.sen.hla.'e of pu- ' 
 pds Irom all parts of the Province as is now before ii.'; one-third of tho \ 
 number was iiuite as many as I expected to see. But vvh.'ti, uistead of \ 
 about twenty, as I ha,l thought there w.n.ld be, I see sixtyor more re^pee- 
 table and intelligent l..oking pupils— wh..n T lo.ik at ih.i haudsom.. and 
 eonvenient biiil.ling. and to the grounds surrounding, I find that I w7h 
 mistaken, and 1 acknowledge it. 
 
 " Some self-coiucMi.-d folks there arc we know, 
 Who if once wrong would needs be always so." 
 
 But I desire not to imitate these, and therefore frankly acknowledge my 
 
 mistake. In <lue time 1 hope there will be a similar institution in Halifax 'i 
 
 and in other parts of the T^-ovinee: but in the mean time I hope, Mr' 
 
 f'fiairman, this inslituticm, so promisincfly commenced, will prc^ner Under ' 
 
 your siiper^-idon, and I vrizh it every success. 
 
 ,'^/: 
 
22 
 
 In 
 
 Hon a 
 
 Ch 
 
 reference to some remarks 
 ficticable 
 
 not trv 
 
 an-maii.—Pernut me to a.ltl 
 
 ipply 
 
 ma,.Ieaston-l,atn.l;.hfbo,lo„ 
 
 thi 
 
 "I'aS.S lullir oj, (] 
 
 a certain 
 
 i-<'ss a ffiv 
 
 f^ for educa- 
 
 I'i'i'Hij.lf, Mr. Hell sai.I 
 
 Ml 
 
 "ig wliicli, if 
 
 tppiif'il 
 
 <'ir pa'n'tict! — \\V 1,,,..,. 1 , r 
 
 «'or.|.s to tlie auditory,-! will 
 
 would 
 
 IIS coni>. to tik- |,„i,|,, i\i,,_ Qj^ 
 
 LTOatly 
 
 fH'OMIOIc (I 
 
 assessment. I 
 
 ii\o 
 
 only one whiel, will tldly 
 
 wniv..elt an adv,,, 
 
 '"'•inan. 'i'lic d 
 
 "• eausi- of 
 
 'III".'. (,!• |)riiici})l, 
 
 '• certain sonie- 
 I'ducatioii— 1,^( 
 
 •ateofthispn,„.ip|, 
 
 '•* general 
 
 has I 
 
 the Le^i-isl 
 'ii'oiiglit tbi 
 
 n said about |>|(.,|,r,.s, j | 
 
 •sustain and diffuse ed 
 
 lien 
 
 'I'lii-e. tn .sus(ain tli 
 ward. 
 
 jded^r,. 
 I'liiieipliMjf 
 
 lueatioii; .,,1,) 
 
 '. coiisidcniw j( (ii 
 
 its a 
 
 nivselt; 
 
 iisMv-snieiii wl 
 
 -oiuediiii^r 
 
 'I'liereafter || 
 
 liinnlde member of 
 "■"^■v<T it ,.|,al| b, 
 
 Messrs. Koss, AVad,|el| 
 
 "' 'iK'etin;. was ably 
 
 Old 
 
 ir 
 
 ''I-' '"Id (;. W. McLellan. [ 
 
 'iievnian, /. 
 
 «i<.-tained tl.iou^rl,,,,,,, a,„i .„| 
 
 M. K p. J 
 
 "'"''''.V ad.lreSM,! bv (be I 
 ■■•lunoek.—A. MaelviuL 
 
 '••ivei', Dii 
 
 IIV. 
 
 inti)rmafioii i-e| 
 ^^'•iiid.wliieiiliad kindly le 
 
 tli\e (0 (li 
 
 '""■''•'y •■d<'Mia.r,| ,„,|iHi„e 
 "• fi''ii''i'al rause ,.f ,.,| 
 
 ii<l(lres.-,e.. 
 
 were well 
 "I'lcb valnal»l<- 
 
 Anil 
 
 ""'- '""'< 'ilier the betted 
 
 '111 Us aid null 
 
 Ui'aliiin. 
 
 I"' occasion. il 
 
 Tb 
 
 villat 
 
 nil 
 
 i''lionwasj,r..iK,nnecd, n 
 
 l''''y'dibe\,„i„„.,| 
 '"" "icctii,;. Iii-oke nn. 
 
 'it 
 
'ilsm.l. Mr. 
 orv.— I will 
 ''•'itin souit'- 
 icafion — lof 
 ' i-' ^eneriil 
 •-'•in^' it fli.. 
 
 ■"oinciliiiiM;- 
 iiienil)(')- of 
 
 i' -liitll 1),. 
 
 Ill'- Kcv. 
 •it'Killliiy, 
 VCIV Well 
 
 v;illl;ilt|.' 
 I! vil|a;U(. 
 
 ^'atioiijil 
 >i"okt.' 11)1. 
 
 4 
 
 m mmm. 
 
 Ipviucipal : 
 
 Kf.v. A7.EXANDEH FORRESTER, D. D. 
 
 <ilml)tv of (Jjiiglisl) Department : 
 
 C. D. RANDALL, Ksqi.uu,. 
 
 ^cQfljcr of flltttl)cmatiral Dcpartniait : 
 
 U'. C. MULIIOLLAM), EsQcmi;. 
 
 tist Of l;Jupil-(rearl)cr3 cntcrcb first Qlmn 
 
 WITH THE fOrxTIK 
 
 Mis-* Alicf. FiillfM- 
 " Joanne Rog(>r 
 " Amelia .Spencer 
 " Mary Kelly . 
 
 Elizabeth Tiipper 
 " Kliza MeCurdy 
 " Sophia Christi.; 
 " Jessie Archibald 
 " Mary Jane Iiisli 
 " Janet Crocket 
 " Sarah Scott 
 " Sarah Richardson 
 " Rebecca O'Erien 
 '• Christina McPhee 
 
 " (.'lu'istina McDonald . 
 
 " Isabella McNeilh; . 
 
 " Mary Ami Stephens 
 
 " ftlary Esther Fulton 
 
 " Mary Ann Hodges 
 
 " Hannah Laylon 
 Mrs. Cani|ibell . 
 Miss Ann ArebiitaM 
 
 " Aufriista Mes-^enger 
 
 " Jane (Jowe 
 
 " Antoinette Dinnnoek" 
 
 " Sarah Faulkener 
 
 '' Sarah Smith 
 
 « /Sarah Jolinstoim 
 
 S TO WJIICM 
 
 IHF.Y Br.LONG. 
 
 • King's County. 
 Colcheafer. 
 
 Sydney. 
 
 it 
 
 GuysborougJi. 
 Cape Breton Cy. 
 Hants. 
 
 Sydnej'. 
 
 Cape Breton Cy. 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 Kings. 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 Pictoii. 
 
 Halifax. 
 
 Varmoufli. 
 
 Lin.enburgii. 
 
 Hants, 
 Sydne 
 Colchester 
 
24 
 
 Colchester. 
 
 « 
 
 « 
 If 
 
 Mm Christina Ross 
 " Harriet Rlnir 
 " Kadiel Tupper 
 Mr. Robert Kennedy 
 
 Jeremiali Willougliby 
 
 James Forbe.-^ 
 
 William Parker 
 
 John Forbe.s 
 
 Ewen McNeillc . 
 
 Donalfl Stewart; 
 
 Norman xAIcKenzie 
 
 Jonathan McKinlay 
 
 David Lancell 
 
 Henry Waddell 
 
 Howard Archibald 
 John McGralh 
 Jo-iepii H. Webster 
 Hez. MeEwan 
 Janierf O'Donnell 
 John Mackintosh 
 Joseph C. Coxo . 
 Mr. John Frazer 
 Philip Frazer 
 John Morrison 
 John D. MiiiTay 
 " Donald McAulay 
 
 The above lis^ along with the pnp 
 
 The Superhitendant of Education beg. to intimate th«t the second or 
 of Maj , Ib^C.-N. B. None are admitted after tj,,., am week. 
 
 7 
 
 • 
 
 • ** 
 
 Giuvsborongh. 
 . Ilaiifax. 
 
 finysborough. 
 • Halilhx. 
 
 Ouys borough. 
 . Cape Bretoii Cy 
 
 • 
 
 • 
 
 Guysborough. 
 . Cape Breton Cy 
 Colchester. 
 
 
 
 ■ 
 
 
 . Pictou. 
 
 • • 
 
 
 . Colchester. 
 
 • 
 
 
 • Kings. 
 
 
 
 Pictou. 
 
 • 
 
 
 . Kings. 
 
 . 
 
 • • 
 
 Cape Breton Cy. 
 
 • 
 
 • 
 
 Victoria, C. B. 
 ■ Picton. 
 
 • 
 
 • 
 
 Victoria, C. B. 
 
 lie pnpils 
 
 ad nutted 
 
 according to the act by 
 
 iixty-geven. 
 
 
 I-