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I,.... n J > ■ .: I nu't/' ^- Inirr, .• ''/"/''S of ' ' i'."! Illation I : liii uikI tlie > •--•■?•-• J. S. ROBERTSON & BROS., 'J'OllONTO. . I ■V . PREFACE. lu this intensely busy age, intelligent and industrious people of all classes constantly feel the need of roliable books of reference, containing in compact form useful facts and items of information upon those thousand and one questions which are constantly coming up. Such information is too often to be had only by tedious and laborious research in ponderous encyclopiedias and blue-books. These are not generally accessible, and if they were few have either tinie or inclination to cull out from so great a ma^ the particular items of wliich they are in search. To meet this want is the object of tha present volume. In it tli« people of Ontario and of tlio 'Dominion will find reliable and carefully arranged information in regard to almost every fact of interest or importance relating to the Province or Dominion. The History, Population, Religious Beliefs, Constitution, Parliament, Legislatures, Laws, Educational Systems, C.'imate, Rosourcos, Industries, &c., are all in turn described, and in most cases the facts are illustrated with carefully prepared and expensive colored diagrams, in order that they may be impressed upon the memory through the medium of the eye as well as of the ear. The Compendium of General Information will be found a storehouse of useful and interesting facts for the teacher and the pupil, the man of business and the man of leisure, the artisan, the farmer and the housekeeper. The new and reliable Maps of the Counties of Ontario, and of the Provinces of Manitoba and Quel)ec, have been pre- pared at great expense and will not fail to be appreciated by people of every class. In a word, the book will, it is hoped, be found to be just what every intelligent citizen, whatever his occupation, needs to have always within easy reach, and to which he will constantly resort for the helpful informa- tion he is sure to find in its pages. i„ ^ f'-i TABLE OF CONTENTS. ONTARIO. Asricnltiiral Statistics 18 Animala and their Products 16 Area and Population 8 Boundaries 8 Chambers of Courts 29 Climate 9 Collisf 2-2 Colleifla tH tnstitutes 24 County Model Schools 25 County Courts 30 County Judges' Criminal Court 30 Courts, Division 81 Courts ot Revision SI Courts, Surrotrate 31 Courts for Trial ot Controverted Elections. ... 30 Director of Teachers' Institutes 27 Division Courts 31 Kducational Institutions 22 Electoral Districts 37-40 Electorate 35 Executive Council 34 Forests 13 High Scnools 24 Historical Sketch Inspectore ot High Schools and Collegiate In- stitutes 25 Inspector ot Model Schools 27 Inspectors of Public Schools 20 Inspei^tors of Separate Schools 27 Judiciary 28 Legislative Assombly 3ft Lciflslature 35 Lieutenant-Governor 33 List ot Post-offices, tus :7102 Local Qovernment S3 Manufactures SO Population 8 Post Offices 47-102 Public Schools 84 Koman Catholic Separate Schools 25 Schools 84 Seat ot Oovernment SS Separate Schools 9a Sittings of Courts S3 Universities 22 II. THE DOMINION OF CANADA. Ana ot Dominion 105 Area ot Provinces 105 Area ot Territories 105 Agent, Law coiicerning 127 Arrest for Debt 132 Assignment, Law oonoeming 130 Bills of Exchange 128 Bills otSale '. ?«l Books, Postage on. .-, \^i British Columbia Representatives 116 Capitals ot Provinces 106 Chattel Mortfrages 131 Commercial Law 127 Commons, House ot 106 Commons, Speaker ot Ill Constitution 106 Courts 103 Debates in Parliament 107 Debt, Arrest for 132 Deputy-Speaker Ill Exchequer Court 108 Exemptions trom Seizure 131 . .i.*-^> • ! .■*.•.'%! .-' f i I TBB Domirioii or oamada. — Oonfd. Oemnl PotUI ReKuIatloii* Itl Oovcrnmant of Dominion 109 HUtoriokl Sketch lOS Holid»7i lis BouM of Common* 106 JudKW 105 Judloiary, th« 10> Juriidlutlon of Parliament 107 Jurlidiotion o( Provincial LegUlatiire* 107 Landlord and Tenant 190 Letton. Pottage on 110 Manitoba Repreeentative* 115 Uarried Women, Lesal RJKbts of ISl Matter and Servant 190 Members of Senate lor Ontario 100 •• " Quebec 110 •• •• Nova Scotia 110 •• " New Bruntwick UO •• •• Prince Edward Iiland. Ill •• - Brltbh C >luniliia .... Ill •• •• Manitoba ,K.- m Money Ordert , 124 New Bruntwick Representatires IIB Newipapcm, Postage on IDi NovaScotia Repr*'.pulation o( Territorlei 105 PoetCardt Ill Poetal Ratee to Oreat Britain IW Poital Ratci to Foreign Countrlet IS6 Pretumptioni in Law 1,12 Pottal Revulationt lie Prince Edward Island Repreiicntatlves US PrincliKil and Agent 127 Principal Townt o( Territories ICi Promitsory Notct 128 Ouebeo Reprcsentativus 113 Kate of Interest 182 Ratc'i of Postage lie RegUtratlon ofLetturs 130 Replevin 132 Samples, Postage 011 119 Senate 100 Servant and Master 130 8taiii|w, l't)stn:,'e 121 Speaker of CoiiuuoiM HI Supreme Court 10s Tenant 130 WUU 131 in. OOMPKNDIUM OF INTERESTING AND USEFUL INFOUMATIOX. Alloys, Table of Ui Anim lis, Ages attained 140 Antidotes for Poljons 146 Bible Facts 130 Birds, Ages attained 140 Boxes, Capacity of 134 Capacity of Clsterna or Wells 134 Citterns, Capacity of 1S4 Coins, Scripture 138 Com in CriDs, How to Measure 136 Currency, Canadian 187 DlKestionot Food 14S DiainfectioQ and Disinfectants 147 Drugs, Chemical Names 144 Facts tor Builders 188 Food, Digestion of 142 Foreign Money Value of 187 OoM, Value of 188 Hottsekeepers, Hints or. 140 lee, Strength of 138 Interesting Facta ISS Measures, Miscellaneoui 188 Measures, Scripture 188 Nails, Number in Pound 135 Paints, Mixing of 145 Plants, Where Originated 140 Poisons Antidotes for 145 Poultry, Food for 141 Printing Inks, Mixing of 145 Scripture Coins, Weights and Measures 13S Seeds, Bushels to Acre 136 Seeds, Vilallty of 140 Sheep, Food for 141 Sliver, Value of 138 Smoking, Cost of .%.. 143 Stock, Food for 142 Substances, Various, Weight of 134 Tacks, Number in Pound iSS Tints, Preparation of 14a Weiglit of Various Substances 134 heights, Scripture I3it Wells, Capacity of 134 Writitig Paper, Dimensions of ; 13Q '\ TABLE OF CONTENTS. TABLE OP DIA0RAM8 AND MAPS, • Railway M»p o( OnUrio FiontUipleca Ulatcmn Sho'viof R«Utlv« Quantities of Farni Produota accretliteil to the Mverikl Provlncei for th* " " year endlnir April 4th, 18S1 a|t«r e " " Comparative ValutM of export* and Imports of the different Provinces for fl*cal " " year ending SOth June, 1984 4iter a Orowtb of Population in Ontario 7 • '• Population of Dominion accorUinif to Provinces and Nationalities .V " 80 •' " Population of Ontario accordlnir to Origins 10 Rellirlons of the People of Canada according to census of 1881 after 10 " •• Comparative Strength of Denominations in Ontario \\ " Comjparative Estimated Values, *c., of Prlnclpol Agricultural Proiiient to settlement, through the dark mazes of the forests. The growth of the new oolony was steady and rapid. Upper Canada was at first governed as a crown colony. The whole country was divided into four districts, each Inviog a sheriff and a judge appointl'd by the Imperial authorities. In rrspt^ti o to a demand which soon spning up for a constitutional govoriuncnf', a new constitution was granted in 1792. Under this the Province !, nl a Tiogislativ^ Cq^noil ap- pointed by the Crown, and a Ijegislativo A:, 'iiiMy oloi-ti i by the people. The Council consisted at first of seven, tlie Asseiiil ° . of sixteen members. The brst .seat of Govcrniiiont was located at N'-vnik, a village at the mouth of the Niagara River. Ft was removed by <{ovornor Simcoc, in 171)5, to York, now Tontnto. York in that year coiiUl }»(.;t.,t of al>out a do/en houses liesides the barracks. ^ In 1841 Upper Canada was united to Lower Canada, the whole be- coming tlu) Province of Canada, and having a single Legislative Council and Assembly. Kingston was at first chosen as the Capital, but in 1P43 the seat of government was removed to Montreal. In IbG7 theunifju sviis, by mutual consent, dissolved, and the two original provinces were incor- porated into the Dominion of Canada, Upper Canada becoming the Pro- vince of Ontario, Lower Canada the Province of Quebec. Apart from political struggles the history of Ontario has not been wholly uneventful. As U^>per Canadfi it formed the objective point of the American army during the wur of 1812. It was repeatedly invaded. The battles of Queenston Heights, Stony Creek, Lundy's Lane, and several others were fought within its borders. A long and bitter struggle for responsible government culminated in the *' Rebellion" of 1837, which was the precursor of the "Union Act" of 1841. The Fenian Raids of 18G6, though of slight importance as military demonstrations, created a good deal of excitement in the Province by reason of their unprovoked character and the loss of several Cantulian volunteers, who fell in a skirmish at Ridgeway. |,«tr Tn"' ,'•«?■? AND CANADIAN CYCLOP MDI A, The following diagram illustrates the growth of Population in Ontario daring the fifty years ending with 1881. The figures for 1830 and 1840 are according to the Assessment Returns of the Municipal Corporations ; the others according, to the Dominion Census Reports. { ^ i 1'! ■. -'-..-1 — Tw:- ior-«r«a«Bti»aK-1.-nr«K%- • » ' ipii -^.' Diagram showinf,^ Comijarative Values of the Exports and Imports of the different Provinces for the Fiscal Year ending 30th June, 1884. «->A. H. W. TERRITORIES. InroRTS. " »486,739._ Imports. i822.76C. P. E. ISLAND Exports. Imports. #3,734,573. f Sl,310,039. MANITOBA. EXPURTM. 8722,730. BRITISH COLUMBIA. iMl'OKTS. Exl'OIllS. .?4,H2,t!.«t;. i'!,10(i,4(M. MEW 'bRUNSWICK. IMPORTS. §6,467 ,S88. EXPORTS. §7,753.072. KOVA jSCOTIA. IMl'OKTS. ' E.\PORTS. S!),6.Vi,10l. , 89,599,356. ONTARIO. IMI'ORIS. $.n,9f»7. BIS- QUE I.MPOKTS. $49,122,472. KXPORT.S. $26, A^'oods, and Rivers Detroit, St. Clair, St. Mary, Pigeon and Ruiny ; West and North-West, a line running from the north-west angle of the Lake of the Woods due north to the Winnipeg River, if such line falls west of the confluence of the English and Winnipeg Rivers, or across the Winnipeg and English Rivers, in case such line falls cast of the conttuenco of those rivers, thence up the English River, or up the Winnipeg and English Rivers, as the case may be, through Lie Soul, or Lonely Lake, across the portage between that lake and liake St. Joseph, thiough Lake St. Joseph, and down the Albany River to the point whore the line is intersected by another line running due north from the conflnonce ot the Ohio and Missis- sippi Rivers. The Privy Council's decision dolinod the boundary no further, but if, as is probable, the award of the arbitiMtors who reported in 1878 is to bo adopted from this point, the line will continue down the Albany to its mouth, and thence follow the shore of James* Bay to the point where it is intersected by a line dra\vn due north from Lake Temiscamingue, tli^ point of departure. AREA AND POPULATION. The boundaries of Ontario, as thus defined, embrace an area of about 220,000 square miles. The population of the Province, according to the :(: i. Relative Quantity of Farm Products accredited to the Seve Spring Wheat. Winter Wheat Territories British Columbia Prince Ed. Island Manitoba Nova Scotia . . New Brunswick . di zd to the Several Provinces for the year ending April 4, 188 J. DiaKram showing Comparative Production of Cer«. alt by the different Countries of Europe ti America. POPULATION «.ina,nw t,t»i,tOI I,41«,M« l,M«,IIIO ■.NT.IIW 1«,<1},»00 >,a:t,wM W,!iW,0UO IJ,Sia,M3 3:,>9,MS,JIS NO. or BUSHtLS PtRMEAO M,ISt,7M AUSTRIA-HUNGARY 4S0,IK>3,UOO FRANCE GERMANY RUSSIA I" /.'"K';.. 1, :.:•.■, J!i:,ir,j UNITEDSTAIES 9,4R;,403,3iM «,« >M •,0 »!,> «0,1 ".« ».« r.'^jr.»OM?W'Wi..'i?j'!!As.rw>iv/»it'!«»i«»'".>i.i«r:*T- L 10 ONTARIO COUNTY QAZF.TTEEIt Diagram showing tho Pouplation of Ontario, ac- cording to origins. Census of 1881. -^! Hi AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 11 Comparison of the various Religious Creeds of Ontario. ->-0»C9-<- T^^ METHOniSr CUVRC}! OF CANAHA. 587.773- PRKSHVTKRIAN CHL'RCH. 402,572. I 1 1 1 N(;i.l>H CHURCH. t KOMAX CATHOLIC CHURCH. 1 320.839- • B O a D □ Q a □ D D other Presbyterians 301 Adventist 696 Episcopal Reformers 980 Jmws 1,193 Unitarians 1,213 Univers-alists \,Xii Pagans 1,490 No Religion 1,750 Protestant 2,978 Other Methodists 3,730 Free-Will Bapi,i,i,s 4,274 Quaker 6,307 Kcfomieil Prcshytorian .... C,91-2 Brethren 7,7U Presbyterian Oh. of Scotland 7,0riii{ir WUcat $iIl,S»-2,164 Iv — Fall Wheat $lG,C7'y,C93 Oats Sil9,09'S',4?G Hay ti, Clover sair,404,aos per Acre. BrSB. 426.2 . 74-1 in ear. 24.0 273 163.2 20.2 ... 24. maled Price . BUSH. $ C. O.IO 0.65 0.64^ 0-525 0.40 0.82 0.80 38-9 o.33-,'o TOXS. 1.4 9.00 It . • li J. \t i '< !• 1!^ > AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. Diagmm showing the Comparative Acreage of the Piincipal Agricultural Products of Ontario for the year 1884, according to Returns made to the Bureau of Industries. 'ii 16 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER ANIMALS AND THEIR PRODUCTS. The Returns made to the Bureau of Industries give the following as the amount of Farm Stock and other Animals in Ontario in 1884 j also the amount of wool and other products. Working Horaes 303,474 Breeding Mares 93,910 Unbroken Horses 138,569 Total Horses 535,953 WorkingOxen 16,793 MUchCows 710,519 Store Cattle 384,453 Young and other Cattle 813,905 Total Cattle 1,925,670 Coarse Woolled Sheep, over 1 year 994,608 " " under 1 year 695,996 Fine Woolled Siieep, over 1 year 176,341 " " under year , 123,788 Total Sheep 1,890,733 Pigs, over 1 year 257,711 " under 1 year 658,447 Total Swine 916,158 Turkeys 445,532 Geese 540,130 Other Fowls 6,251,944 Total Poultry 6,237,606 Fleeces. Pounds. Coarse Wool 1,008,946 5,597,013 Fine Wool 179,770 921,275 Total Clip 1,188,716 6,518,918 Pounds. Dairy Butter made in 1883 ...; 82,844,269 Cheese ._ 32,405,811 < i .1.'! ■( ^ i\ Ml » ^ ^.l: ■a 1 1 T if 1 i »j ^! I r 13; lit i T".'l iji b^ Diagram showing Religions of the People of Canada as determined "by the Census of 1881. n □ a a D D a a a a q D ROMAN CATHOLIC. 1,791,982. r I Not (tiven 30,789 Free Will Baptists 60,0.^.'. Lutheran 46.360 Presbyterian Church of Scotland 32,834 Congregational 26,000 Mennonite 21,234 Disciples 20,193 Other Denominations 14,269 Reformed Presbyterian 12,945 Brethren 8,831" Adventist 7,211 Quaker 6,553 Protestants 6,5J9 Univcrsaliat 4,617 Pagan 4,478 Other Methodists 3,830 No religion 2,634 Reformed Episcopal 2,596 Jews 4 2,303 Unitarian 2,126 Other Presbyterians 1,100 METHODIST. PRESBYTERIAN. 629,280. CHURCH OK ENGLANIl. I 574,818. HAPTIST. 225,236. ,-|i? % 1 ''**# !| I f ,>■ ■■! ■■P im ft. AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. Diagram showing the value of the Farm Property of Ontario in, 1SS4, according to Returns made to the Bareau of Statistics. FOR. Shelter-belt, fuel, ornanipnt. Sui^ar, ornament, fuel. Sugar, fuel, shelter, ornament. Shelter-belt, fuel, ornament. Sugar, ornament. Shelter-belt, balsam, ornament. Sheltei'-belt, onmment, manufacture. Shelter-belt, ornament. Ornament. Manufacture, ornament, shelter-belt. Barberry (a shrub) Shell-bark hickory Bitter-nut hickory, Swamp hickory Black cherry Chestnut White cedar White ash, Black ash Honey locust Butternut, white walnut, walnut, black walnut Tyrolese, European A. American larch, Tamarac White pine, Scotch pine, Austrian pine Lombanly poplar White poplar, Silver leaf poplar Sycamore Red oak, White oak Basswood , White elm, Water Elm, Slippery elm, Red elm Rock elm Hedge, ornament. Manufacture, fuel, ornament, fru'*. Manufacture, fuel. Manufacture, ornament. Manufacture, oinament, fruit. Ornamental manufacture. Manufacture, fuel, ornament. Hedge, manufacture, fuel, ornament. Manufacture, fruit. Manufacture, shelter-belt, ornament. Manufacture, shelter-belt, ornament, Heflgc, shelter-belt. Shelter-belt. Manufacture, wet land. Manufacture, ornament, fuel. Shelter-belt, honey. Manufacture, fuel, shelter-belt, omat Manufacture, fuel, belts. ill/! l\fi •;i. 4 '1, i li AND CANADIAN CYCLOPJ^DIA. 19 Diagram showing the Relative Quantities (in cubic feet) of the Principal Products of the Forests of Ontario for the year 1881. (From the Official Census. l-TTT- -w-w— There were in addition to the above — Masts, Spars, etc 23,721 Piecea. Staves. 22,857 M. Lathwood 50,265 Cords. TanBark 45,921 Cords. Firewood 5,435,414 Cords. 20 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER MANUFACTURES. According to the Census Returns of Industries for 1881 there were in Ontario 23,190 Manufacturing Establishments, representing 144 differ- ent industries, and having 118,308 employees. The total amount of wages paid per year was $30,683,541, an average of $258.51 per hand employed. The value of raw material used was $91,151,006, and the total value of products, $157,989,870. A Special Report on the Manufacturing Industries of Canada, which was prepared by order of the Dominion Government and laid before Par- liament during the Session of 1885, gives somo later statistics. The report is not exhaustive, and the figures for Ontario and Quebec are not distin- guished. The following facts are given in respect to factories in these two Provinces, which were visited by the Government Commissioner in 1884. FACTOKir.S VISITED. Foundries Furniture Machinery Agricultural Iniplemeiits Mi>:«'llancoiis liun Maiiiifactnrc3 Tobacco and Cigars Knitting Leather, Brushes, Brooms, Rope, Woollen Factories Miscellaneous wood manufactures Confectionery and Biscuits. . . . Boot and Shoe Factories Miscellaneous Metal Manufuctu's Manufactures of Paper Musical Instruments Clothing General Miscellaneous Industries Cotton Factories NO. Totals of Factories Visited 7'2o 45 4» 63 57 (M 21 20 25 54 29 19 60 33 26 23 61 65 17 UAXlr^ E.MPLOTED 2,907 2,i:?'2 3,691 3,219 3,9t;:{ 2,111 1,743 1,417 3,413 1,625 1,109 8,325 1,797 1,552 1,247 6,839 3,553 4,501 {55,144 YKARLV WAGES. §1,341,300 801,500 1,3S7,500 1,274.300 1,(;I4,-200 418,800 397,000 362,300 833,400 530,300 309, ICO 2,2!)4,S0O 598,800 534,700 572,000 1,5.13,400 1,121,200 947,500 VALUE OV ri.iiuucr.s. $4,012,200 2,231,500 3,945,300 6,428,500 0,208,000 1,643,500 1,753,500 2, 154,000 4,131,300 2,.3!)4,.300 2,677,300 9,754,000 2,2(i().000 2, 9 14,. 500 1,821,000 7,908,700 ll,r)6 1,500 4,402,000 16,901,800 i 77,207,100 CAPITAL I.VVE.STED. §.-!, 187,500 • 1,070,.S00 3,479,500 4,3,"iS,500 4,182,203 561,500 1,2.32,000 967,000 3,280,500 1,351,100 999,000 3,388,000 1,451,000 2,161,500 800,000 4,429,000 4,122,503 6,798,000 48,425,100 Of the above 725 factories 258 were established since 1878. During the same period of six years the number of hands employed in the factor- ies visited had increased by 27,664 ; the yearly wages paid by $8,736,900 ; the total value of products by §43,136,000, and the amount of capital in- vested by $22,264,600. T : -fir Diagram showing Comparative Values of the Products of the ^ Fisheries of the Dominion for the year 1881, aooord- • ing to a Computation based on the Prices of Preceding Years. I»ht 40,000 I i»ii,ojo[ _ ' l:i 1 1 V ♦i-^ . I) '/ } AND CANADIAN CYCIJU'.ErHA. 21 •:i( ^f^ , M v Diagram Showing the Comparative Values of the P^ducts of Some of the Princif j/ Manufacturing Industries of Ontario, according to the Census of 1881. No. of Factories. Cooperiii;' Fittings and Foundry Work .. Car(>enters and Joiiien Distilleries . , Cotton Factories Saddle and Harness Cars and Locomotives Tin and Sheet Iron Printin;; ' Meat Curing C.ibinct and Furniture Urcssiiiakihi; and Millinery Brcwprics Tanneries Oil Kefineries Blcuksiiiithiii^' Agricultural Implements A Sash, Doorand Blind Factories I I S1,3S3,S0:> I 1 91,282,870 n,3s3,so; 8l,5.1-.,737 1 81,C2S,SOO 81,874,800 82,0M,785 82,08l,70J a 82,178,0'i9 82,717,702 r 82,7G.t,6Sl ■*:i,'>lt,2.'.i> J 5^;! 0>i,73'J 83,372, lOS 83,5.^>3,iy3 83,i;o7,or.o .*;;,noc.,:.n.i 8o,02S,411 I r' 83,052,117 1 Barories !?4,20l,S';0 j [ Carviago Maldn-..ftl,310,l07 ~| Cheese Factories. .?4,I 1,6:J8 6,827 5,021 Yearly Wages. S4.'.l,714 396,021 4 71,004 105,736 381900 40'i,689 637,460 582,024 1,070,.342 i;;g,069 1 ,<'.«J0,.'i9f) 5:u,0".P7 361,3.->3 431,903 105,300 1 409,322 1,130,475- 77S,023 500,813 1,527,830 3.30,139 l,.S3fi,t>33 1,807,977 Tailors ami Clothiers *,S,012,7.5C 5,221 1,072,, 553 1,121 |s,.5C9 I 1,830,001 Saw Mills 810,601,175 1,701 1C,S40 3,.581,225 Flour and Grist Mills. .829,850,118 1,034 3,.5G5 1,215,413 22 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS OF ONTARIO. The Educational System of Ontario makes ample provision for both primary and higher education. The gradation is regular and complete from the Public Schools up through the High Schools and Collegiate Institutes to tho Colleges and Universities. Following is a list of the higher institutions of learning, including the Universities and Colleges with and without Uni- versity powers. The University of Toronto, as at present constituted, is simply an examining and degree-conferring, but not a teaching institution- It is supported by an endowment set aside from the public resources at the period of its foundation, and is the Provincial University. University Colle Glengarry Athol. Alexander McNaughton Stormont Cornwall. Arthur Brown Dundaa Morri!>burg. W. J. Summerby Prescott and Rusaell RussclU Odilon Duford " •' Assistant for French Schools Cnrran. Archibald Sinirle Carleton Ottawa. Robert Kinney, M. D. Leeds and Grenviile, No. 1 Brockvil'.e. Rev. Geo. Blair, M. A " •♦ .No. 2.... Prescott. F. L. Mi chell, M.A Lanark Perth. R. G. Scott, KA Renfrew Pembroke. John Agnew, M. D Frontenac Kingston. Frederick Burrows Lennox and Addington Napanee. Wni. Mackintosh N. Hastings Madoc. John Johnston S. " Belleville. Gilbert D. Piatt, B. A Prince Edward Picton. Edward Scarlett Northumberland Cobourg. William E. Tilley, M.A Durham Bownianville. Jiimes Coyle Brown Peterborough Norwood. Ohaa. D. Curry, B. A Haliburton Minden. Jamea H. Knight E. Victoria Lindsay. Henry Reazin W. Victoria Linden Valley. James McBrien Ontario Myrtle. James Hodgson S. York Toronto. David Fotheringhani N. " Aurora. Rev. Thos. McKee S. Simcoe and Dis. of Muskoka.Banie. Robert Little Hal ton Acton. Peter MacLean Dis. of Algoma and Parry Sound. Milton. James C. Morgan, M.A N. Simcoe Barrie. D maid J. McKinnon Peel Brampton. Joseph H. Smith Wentworth Ancaster, . . Brant Brantford. . . Lincoln St. Catherines. . .Wellaml Thorold. . .Haldimand Caledonia. . .Norfolk Simcoe. . .Oxford Woodstock. . . Waterloo Berlin. D. P. Clapp, B.A N. Wellington Harriston. J.J.Craig S. " Fergus. Nath Gordon Dufferin Orangeville. ^ ♦• Michael Jos. Kelly, M.D James B. Grey JamenH. Ball, M.A Clai ke Mosta J. J. Wads worth, M.A., M.B. W^m. Carlylo Tliomas Pearce *** lit H fimpector. County or Cky, P. 0. Addre»». Thomas Gordon W. Grey Owen Sound. Andrew Grier E. *' Thombury. Wm. Ferguson S. " Priceville. Wm. Alexander Perth Stratford. John R. Miller S. Huron Goderich. D. McO. Malloch N. " Clinton. W. S. Clendening E. Bruce '. . VValkerton. Alex. Campbell W. " ....; Kincardine. John Dearness E. Middlesex London. Joseph S. Carson W. '• Strathroy. VVelbeni Atkin Elgin ; St. Thomas. Edmund B. Harrison . . ......... E. Kent Ridgetown. Wilmot M. Nichols. B.A W. " Blenheim. Chaa. A. Barnes, B.A Lanibton, No. 1 Forest. John Brebner ' No. 2 Samia. Theodnlft Girardot Essex, No. 1 Sandwich. D.A.Maxwell '* No. 2 Amherstburg. James L Hughes City of Toronto. W. H. Bullurd, M.A. Rev. Robt. Torrance. \V. G. Kidd J. B. Boyle John McLean John C. Glashan Hamilton. Guelph. Kingston. London. St. Thomas. Ottawa. Rev. A. McColl Town of Ch*tham. Rev. R. Rodgers R. B. Carman, M.A Rpv. G. Washington R jv. J. Gordon, M.A Kov. S. H. Eastman James Stratton Thomas Hilliard R. Harcourt, B.A., M.P.P. J. C. Patterson, Ni.P Collingwood. Cornwall. Mcaford. Niagcra Falls. Oshi.wa. Peterborough. Waterloo. Welland. Windsor. Note.— The cities of Belleville and St. Catherines and all towns not in luded in the above are under the jurisdiction of tho Inspectors of their respective countifs. Inspectors op Separate Schools. — Jas. F. White, Toronto; Cornelius Donovan, RA., Hamilton. Director op Teachers' Institutes. — J. A. McLoIlan, L,L.D., Tjronto. Inspector op Model Schools. — J. J. Tilley, Toronta 28 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTE ER THE JUDICIARY OF ONTARIO. B7 an Act p f! : 'F II ^ i E!son. Hastings, W. R Ephraim G. Silla. Hastings, E. R \V. P. Hudson. Hastings, N. R A. F. Wood. Huron, E. R T. Gibson. Huron, S. R Archibald Bishop. Huron, W. R A. McLagan Ross. Kent, E. R R. Ferguson. Kent, W. R James Clancey. Kingston James H. Metcalfe. Lambton, E. R Peter Graham. Lambton, W. R Hon. T. B. Pardee. Lanark, N. R \Vm. C. Caldwell. Lanark, S. R .William Lees. Leeds&Greiiv'c, N.R. H. Merrick. iieeils, S. R Tlobert H. Preston. Lennox Lincoln Sylvestej- Neelon. London W. R. Meredith. Middlesex, E. R Donald McKenzie. Middlesex, N. R Fohn Waters. Middlesex, W. R. . . . Hon. G. W. Roas. Monck Richard Harcourt. Muskoka&ParrySd.J. W. Dill. Norfolk, S. U William Morgan. Norfolk, N. R John B. Freeman. Northumberland, E. .Jas. M. Ferris. Northumberland, W.. Robert MullioUaiul. Ontario, N. R Isaac J. Gould. Ontario, S. R John Dryden. Electoral Division. Name of RepreseiitAtivc. Ottawa Patrick Biiskcrvillc. Oxford, N. R Hon. O. Mouat. Oxford, S. R G. A. Cooke. Peel K. Chisholm. Perth, N. R George Hess. Perth, S. R Thos. Ballantyno. Prterboro, E. R Thos. Blezard. Peterboro, W. R John Carnegie. Prescott Albert Hagar. Prince Edward James Hart. Renfrew, S. R John F, Dowling. Renfrew, N. R Thomas Murray. Russell Honore Robillurd. Simcoe, E. R Simcoe, S. U George P. McKay. •■^imcoe, W. R Orson J. Phelps Stormont Joseph Kerr. Toronto, E ist Hun. Alex. Morris. Toronto, Wrst Henry E. Clarke. Victoria, N. R John Fell. Victoria, S. R D. J. Mulntyre. Waterloo. N. R K. W. B. Sni.lor. Waterloo, S. R Isaac Mastura. Wellaiid .James E. Morin. Wellington, W. R... Robert McKini. Wellington, C. R. . . . Hon. C. Clarke. Wellington, S. R. . . .James Laidlaw. Wentworth, N. R. Wentworth, S. R.. York, K. R ..J. McMahon. . Nicholas Awrey. ,<}. W. Hadgerow. York, W. R fohnGray. York, N. R J. H. Widdifield. ELECTORAL DISTRICTS OF ONTARIO— ACT OF 1885. AiiOoMA, West. All that part of the Electoral District of Algoma west of the Merid- ian 87' West Longitude, known as the Provisional Judicial District of Thunder Bay. A1.Q0MA., East. All the rest and remainder of tho Electoral District of Alizoma. 33 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Addikgton. Towashipsof Camden, Sheffield, Hinchinbrooke, Kaladar, Kennebec, Olden, Oso, Anglesea, Barrie, Clarendon, Palmerston, Effini^hum, Abinqer, Miller, North and South Canonto, Ashby and Denbigli, and the Village of Newburgh. Bbant, NoilTH. Townships of South Dumfries, Onondacjn, northerly portion of the Township of Brantford (viz., all that portion which lies north of the Grand River), Tuscavora, and Town of Paris. Brant, South. Township of Burford, Oaklan>l, .southerly portion of the Tou»o, Herschel, Limerick, Mayo, McClure, Monteaglo, Wicklow, Wollastoii, Sabine, Lyell, Airey, Murchison, ami Robinson, the Village of Sterling;, and any other surveyed Townships lying to the north of the ssaid North Riding. Hastinus, East. Townships of Thurlow, Tyendinaga, and Hungerford, and the Village of Millpoint. Hastings, West. Township of Sidney, City of Belleville, and the Village of Trenton. Huron, Sou-^h. Townships of Tuckersniith, Usborne. Hay and Stanley, and that portion of the Town-liip of Godericli south of the line known as " the Cut Line " and Huron Road, the Town of Seaforth, and the Villages of Bayfield and Exeter. Huron, East. Townships of Howick, Grey, Morris, McKillop, Turnby, and thut part of Hullett which lies cast of the road commonly called the Gravel Road, and the Villages of Brussels and Wro.veter. Huron, A Vest. Township of Ashficld, Wawanosh (East and West), Colborne, that I i *. I H r ^f i:^ , 1 l.\ / / AND CANADIAN CYCLOPJEDIA. 41 ; 1 part of HuUett which lies west of the road commonly called the " Gravel Roatl," and that part of the Township of Goderich north of the said Huron Road and " Cut Line," the Towns of Goderich and Clinton, and the Villages of Wingham and Blyth. Kent, East. Township of Zone, Camden (with the gore thereof), Orford, Howard and Harwich, the Town of Bothwell, and the Villages of Blenheim, Dresden, Ridgetown and Thamesville. EsKT, West. Townships of Romney, East Tilbury, Raleigh, Dover East, Dover West and Chatham, the Town of Chatham, and the Village of Wal- laceburg. KiNGSTOX, ClTT OP. The City of Kingston, the Township of Kingston, and the Village of Portsmouth. Lajibton, East. Townships of Bosanquet.Warwick, Plynipton, Brooke, and Euphemia, and the Villages of Wyoming, Watford and Forest. Lambton, West. Townships of Sombra, Dawn, Moore, Enniskillcn and Sarnia, the Towns of Sarnia and Petrolia, and the Village of Oil Springs. Lanark, Xorth. Townships of Sherbrooke North, Dalhousie, Lanark, Ramsay, Lavant, Darling and Pakenham, and the Villages of Almonte, Carleton Place and Lanark. Lanark, South. Township of Montague, Emsley North, Burgess North, Sherbrooke South, Drunimond, Bathurst, the Town of Perth and the Village of Smith's Falls. Leeds (County) Townships of Front of Leeds and Lansdowne, Roar of Leeds and Lansdowne, South Crosby, North Crosby, Bastard, South Burgess, Kitley and Emsley South, and the Villages of Gananoque and Newboro*. Lennox. Townships of Richmond, Adolphustown, North Fredericksburgh, 42 , ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEUR South Fredericksburgh, Ernestown and Amherst Island, the Town of Napanee and the Yillage of Bath. LlXCOLX. Townships of Clinton, Grantham, Grimsby, Louth and Niagara, the City of St. Catherines, the Town of Niagara, and the Villages of Grimsby, Merrittou and Port Dalhousie. I London, City of. The City of London. i Middlesex, North. Township of McGillivray, Biddulph, "Williar-.s East, Williams West, Adelaide and Lobo, and the Villages of Ailsa Craig, Lucan and Parkhill. [Middlesex, East. Towns!. ips of West Nissouri, North Dorchester, Westminster and London, and the Village of Petersville. I Middlesex, West. Townships of Delaware, Caradoc, Metcalf, Mosa and Ekfrid, the Town of Strathroy, and the Villages of Glencoe, Newbury and Wards- ville. IMONCK. Townships of Canborough, Moulton, Sherbrooke, Caistor, Gains- borough, Pelham and Wainfleet, and the Village of Dunuville. IMUSKOKA. All the municipalities and territory comprising the Territorial Dis- trict of Muskoka. ToRFOLK, North. Townships of Middleton, Townsend and Windham, and the Village of Simcoc. foRFoiK, South. Townships of Charlotteville, Houghton, Walsingham and Wood- house with the Gore thereof. Northumberland, East. Townships of Cramahe, Brighton, Murray, Seymour and Percy, and the Villages of Brighton, Carapbellford, Colborne and Hastings* lORTHUMBEULAND, WeST. Townships of Hamilton, Haldimand, Alnwick, and the Town of Cobourg. ^ : ' m i! AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 43 Oktario, North. Townships of Uxbridge, Brock, Scott, Thorah, Mara and Rama, and the Village of Uxbridge. Ontario, South. Townships of Reach, "Whitby, East Whitby and Pickering, the Town of Whitby, and the Villages of Oshawa and Port Perry. Ottawa, City or. The City of Ottawa. Oxford, North. Townships of East Nissouri, East Zorra, West Zorra, Blandford and Blenheim, the Town of Woodstock, and the Village of Embra Oxford, South. Townships of North Oxford, West Oxford, East Oxford, North Nor- wich and Dereham, the Towns of Ingersoll and Tilsonburg, and the Village of Norwich. Parry Sound. All the municipalities and territory comprising the Territorial Dis- trict of Parry Sound. Peel. Townships of Caledon, Cbincagousy, Toronto and the Gore of Toronto, the Town of Brampton, and the Village of Streetsville. Perth, North. Townships of Wallace, Elma, Ellice, Mornington and North Easthope, and the Towns of Stratford and Listowel. Perth, South. Townships of Logan, Blanchard, Downie, South Easthope, FuUar- ton and Hibbort, and the Towns of Mitchell and St. Mary's. Peteruorouqh, East. Townships of Otonabee, Douro, Asphodel, Dummer, Belmont, Methuen, Burleigh, Anstruther and Chandos, and the Village of Ash- burnham. Peterborough, West. Townships of South Monaghan, North Monaghan, Smith, Ennis- more, Harvey, Galway and Cavendish, the Town of Peterborough, and the Village of Lakefield. t, ts- 44 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Prescott. The County of Prescott* Prixce Edward, The County of Prince Edward. Renfrew, North. Township of Ross, Bromley, Westmeath, Stafford, Perahroke, Wilber- force, Alice, Petawawa, Buchanan, South Algoma, North Algoma, Fraser, McKay, "Wylie, Rolph, Head, Maria and Clara, the Village of Pembroke, and any surveyed townships lying north- westeriy of the said North Riding. Renfrew, Sodth. Townships of McNab, Bagot, Blithficld, Brougham, Horton, Admas- ton, Grattan, Matawatchan, Griffith, Lyndoch, Raglan, Radcliff, Bru- denell, Sebastopol, Hagarty, Richards, Sherwood, Burns and Jones, and the Villages of Arnprior and Renfrew. Russell. The County of Russell, and Townships of Gloucester and Osgoode, and the Village of Edinburgh. SiMcoE, East. Townships of Tay, Orillia, Matchcdash, Medonte and Oro, the Towns of Orillia and Penetaiiguishene, and the Village of Midland. SiMcoE, Centre. Townships of Tiny, Vespra, Flos and Sunnidale, and the Town of Barrie. Simcoe, West. Townships of Tossorontio, Essa and Nottawasaga, the Town of Col- lingwood, and the Villages of Stayner and Alliston. [Toronto, City op. One Electoral District to return three members. The City of Toronto, and the Town of Parkdale. (At a contested election for the Electoral District of the City of Toronto, no person shall vote for more than two members.) |Victoria, East. Townships of Emily, Verulam, Fenelon, Bexley, Laxton, Digby, Longford, Somerville, Lutterworth, Anson, Hindon, Snowdon, Gla- morgan, Monmouth, Cardiff, Minden, Dysart, Dudley, Harcourt, '< i' I. > if "^ -:J-'5fls«r: ■» ? I Stanhope, Guilford, Harburn, Bruton, Sherborne, Havelock, Eyre, Clyde, McClintock, Livingstone, Lawrence and Nightingale, and the Villages of Omemee and Bobcaygeon. Victoria, West, Tovmships of Ops, Mariposa, Elclon, Carleton and Dalton, tl»e Town of Lindsay and the Village of Woodville. Waterloo, North. Townships of Woolwich and Wellesley, the Towns of Berlin and Waterloo, and the northerly portion, of the To\viiship of Waterloo (including and consisting of that part of the said Township lying within the following limits, viz.: commencing at the south-west angle of Lot No. 46 in the said Township, thence easterly along the south- erly limits of Slid Lot and of Lots Numbers 47, 48, 50, 51 and 53, and the prolongation thereof, to the middle of the Grand River ; thence along the middle of the said river, against the stream, to the prolongation of the limit between Lots Nos. 113 and 114, and along the limits between the said Lots Nos. 113 and 114, northerly and easterly to the westerly limits of Lot 107 ; thence along the westerly limits of the said Lot No. 107, northerly to the northerly limits there of; thence along the northerly limits of the said Lot No. 107, and of Lots Nos. lOG, 84 and 96, easterly, to the easterly boundary of the said Township ; thence along the easterly, northerly and westerly boundaries of the said Township, in a northerly, westerly and south- erly direction, respectively, to the place of beginning). Waterloo, South. Townships of North Dumfries and Wilmot, the Town of Gait, the Villages of Ilespeler, New Hamburgh and Preston, and the southerly portion of the Township of Waterloo (including and consisting of ail the portion of said Township not included in the northerly portion lefore described). Welland. Townships of Bertie, Crowland, Humberstone, Stamford, Thorold and Willoughby, the Towns of Clifton and Thorold, and the Villages of Chippewa, Fort Erie, Port Colborne and Welland. pn 46 ONTARIO COUNTY QAZETTKHH Wellington, Sooth. Townships of Guelph, Fuslinch, Eramosa and Filkington, and the Town of Guelph. "Wellington, East. The Townships of Nicol, Erin, West Garafraxa, Luther and Arthur, the Town of Mount Forest, and the Villages of Fergus and Elora. Wellington, West. .Townships of Minto, Maryborough and Peel, the Town of Palmer- ston, and the Villages of Harriston, Arthur, Clifford and Drayton. Wentworth, North. Townships of Beverley, Flamborough West and Flamborough East, and the Town of Dundas. Wentworth, South. Townships of Saltfleet, Binbrook, Glanford, Barton and Ancaster. York, North. Townships of King, Whitchurch, Georgina, East Gwillimbury and North Gwillimbury, and the Villages of Aurora, Holland Landing, and Newmarket. York, East. Townships of Markham and Scarborough, that portion of the Town- ship of York lying east of Yonge Street, and the Villages of Mark- ham and Richmond Hill. York, West. Townships of Etobicoke and Vaughan, and that portion of the Township of York lying West of Yonge Street ill *!! H , ] ■■( ii • ' li f AND CANADIAN CYCLOPASDIA. 47 LIST OF POST OFFICES la the Province of Ontario, with Location, Etc. Tlie names of Money Order OlHces are priiilcd in Jtalies. Railway Stations and Express Offices are indicated by aMireviations. The asterisk (*) denotes that the town or village contains a telegraph office. NAME OF POST OFFICE. POPOLA- TION. Aberarder, Can. Ex., O. T. R Aberdeen, 3 miles north-west of Durham. . Aberdour, 6 iniles north of Paisley Aberfeldy Aherfoyle Abingdon Aboyne, 1 in.n.e. Elora,a.T.,G.Bay & L. R. Acton, •, Can. Ex-.Q. T. R Adare Addison A delaide Admaston Adolphiist jwn Agincourt, *, Can. Ex., M. R Ahinic Harbour Ahmic Lake, 30 miles n. e. Parry Sound.. Ailsa Craig, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R. Airlie, N. & N. R Air Line Junction, Am. Ex., G. T. R Albert, 4 miles east of Read Alberton ^ Albion Albury Aldborough Aldershot Alexandria, C. Atlantic R Alfred, •, Can. Ex Algoma Mill* , Algonquin Allanburg, •, Am. Ex., G. T. & W. R. . . . Allandale, *, Am. and V's Ex., N. &N. R Allan Park Allan's Mills 100 30 200 30 150 26 150 250 200 50 150 50 500 872 150 75 25 100 606 50 50 50 TOWXSUIP. 1,000 Plympton Bentinck Saugeen BrooKe Puslinch Caistor Nichol Esquesing MoGillivray.... Elizabethtown. . Adelaide . ... Admaston Adolphustown.. Scarborough . . . . Croft Croft Ea«t Williams . . Mulmur Humberstone . . Tyendinaga . . . . Ancaster Albion Ameliasburg.. . Aldborough . . . Flamborough, E Lochiel Alfred CODNTT. Lambton. Grey. Bruco. Lambton. Wellinijton. Wentworth. Wellington. Halton. .Middlesex. Leeds. Middlesex. Renfrew. Lennox. York. Muskoka. Muskoka. Middlesex. Simcoe. Welland. Hastings. Brant. Ca i/,.i 300 150 700 150 50 /.dward. Augusta..., Thorold Innisfil . .., Bentinck. . Burgess, N. iitworth. 'igarry. I'lescott. Algoma. Grenville. Welland. Simcoe. Grey. Lanark. I' I 1 47 D, Etc. Iibreviations. s a telegraph COUNTY. Ambton. Ircy. Iruce. .nmbton. V'ellinston. Veiitwoi'th. Wellington, lalton. liddlesox. leeds. liddlcsex. Lenfrew. rcnnox. ork. luskoks. [uskoka. liddlescz. imcoe. ^elland. [astings. irant. Aiward. utworth. ngarry. t». ott. Igoma. renville. iVelland. imcoe. fottawasaga. . . . Storringtou . . . . Kenyon Stanley Bayham Sidney McLean St. Vincent VVestmcath . . . . N^orth Norwich Oxford, West. . Clinton Cumberland . . . . Watt Monck E. Hawkesbury Tliorah , Sombra Williamsburg . Bedford York. Frontenac. Wellingtou. Carleton. Cardwell. Durham. Middlesex. Haldimand. Ontario. Victoria. Xorthumberland Waterloo. Muskoka. Hastings. Simcoe. Huron.. Urey. Hastings. Leimox. Simcoe. Renfrew. Ontario. Wellington. Algoma. Muskoka. Simcoe. Frontenac. Algoma. Renfrew. Nipissing Dist. Lennox. Simcoe. Frontinac. Glengarry. Huron. Elgin. Hastings. Ontario. Grey. Renfrew. Oxford. Oxford. Lincoln. Russell. Muskoka. Simcoe. Prescott. Ontario. BothwelL Dundas. Frontenac. i I ' 1 1, M 71 f i? US AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 61 KAME OF POST OFFICE. Beech Lane Beechwood, 3 miles east of Winthrop Beeton, *, Can. Ex., N. & N. W. R Beggsborough, 35 miles n. of Bracebridge.. Belfast, 4 miles south of Lucknow Belford Btlfountain, IJm. from railway st'u.C.P.R. Belgrave, Am. Ex., G. T. R Belhaveti, 4 miles from station on M. C. . . Bell Eicart, Vs Ex., N. & N. W. R Bell River, G. T. R Belleville, », Can. Ex., G. T. ami M. R. . .. Belleviie ....._ Bellrock Bell'H Curnera, Can. Ex., C, P. li Belmont, C. V. R Belmore Bolton, 5 miles south of St. Mary's Bendale, 3 miles from Scarboro' Junction.. Bcumiller, 5i miles cast of Godeiich Benuie's Coiners, 5 miles from railway st'n Bennington, 7 miles from railway station.. Bcnsfort Berkeley, Vs Ex., 0. & Q. R Berlin, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Ben iedale, 32 miles north of Auntsville. . . Berryton Bervie, 7 milos southern extension Btrrwiek, 10 miles west of Soutli Indian. . . Bethany, *, Can. Ex. , M. C. R Bethesda Beveiidge's Bay Bewdley,4 miles e. of Garden Hill, G.T.R. Bexley, 3 miles north of Lindsay Big Lake Big Point Big Sprin(;3, ^ mile from railway station . . Billings' Bridge, 2 ms. on St. L. & 0, South Binbrook, 4 miles from Glanford Bingham Road Biukham, 4 miles n. w. Erin Birdsalls, 7 miles south uf Keen, Can. Ex. Birmingham Biinam Birr, 5 miles from railway station B'lSvotaiing Bishop's Mills Bismarck, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Bissett Creek. Can. Ex., C. P. R Black Rank, 8 miles west of Lisle Blackburn POPOLA TION. TOW.VSHIP. COCNTr. 50 1,125 20 36 200 200 150 25 600 600 9,516 60 100 6C0 150 30 150 45 30 150 150 4,054 25 200 SO 600 100 100 25 1,000 GO 200 200 50 50 600 25 100 250 200 Houghton McKillop .... Tecumseh AlcMurricli. . . Ashtield Mark hum Caledon Morris N. Gwillimbury. Innisfil Rochester Thurlow Verulam Portland Nepean Westminster. . .. Turnberry West Nissoiiri. . .'>cinl)orough . . . . Colburne Hainsjiy West Zc»ra South Mnnaghan Holland Waterloo, North Armour Leeds Kincardine Finch Manvcrs Whitchurch .... North Enisley. . Hamilton Bexley Sanilfield Dover, East Kawdon fi loucester Binbrook Cayuga, South. . Erin Asphodel Pittaburg Warwick London Oxford.... ... Gainsborough . Head Mulmur Gloucester Norfolk. Huron. Siincoe. Muskoka. Huron. York. Card well. Huron. York. Simcoe. Essex. Hastings. ' Victoria. Addiiigton. Carleton. .Middlesex. Huron. Middlesex. York. Huron. Lanark. Oxford. Peterl)orough. Grey. Waterloo. Muskoka. Leeds. Bruce. Storniont. Duriiam. York. Laniiik. N'oithunibcrland Victoria. .Mtroiiia. Keiit. Hastings. Russell. Went worth. Monck. Wellington. Peterborough. Frontenac. Land.'toti. Middlesex. Algonia. Grenville. Monck. Renfrew, Simcoe. Russell. 52 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZt:TTKtM NAME or POST OITICE. POPCLA TION. Black Creek, Am. Ex., C. S. R Black's CoiiuTS, 6 ms. n. e. Bowling Green Black Heath, 7 milea from Hamilton . . Black River Bridge, 4 miles e. Millford Blair, •, Can. Ex., G. T. R BlairhamptoQ Blairton, Can. Ex., C. P. and M. C. R. . . . Blake, 8 miles west of Kippeu Blakeney Blandford Station, Am. Ex., 0. and Q. R. Blantyie Blenheim, Am. Ex. , O. & Q. R Blind River, 3 miles cast of Bieslau Bloomfield, *, Can. Ex., Cent. Out. R . . . . Blooniingdale Bloomiugtoii, 9 milcj from StoulTville Blooms))urg Blw.vate, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Bluthe, *, Am. Ex. , G. T. R Bly thes wood Bobcai/ijeon, nortli of JJnd.say, Victoria R. , Bogart, 3.^ miles n. e. SliclHuld Bognor, \2 miles n. e. Meaford Bolingbroke Bolsovcr Bomanton, 4 miles n. e. Harwood Bond'iend, G miles west of Bradford Bon.^^ard's Coiners Bonuccherc, I m. from moutli iJniiicoliere r Booktoii Boriiliolm Borni.ili Boskmig - , . . . Boston, Can. Ex., C. V. R Boston Mills, 1 mile n. w. Cli^lcenhai.:. . Bosworth Botany, 6 miles from Thamcsville , . Bothwll, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Bouck's Hill BourdoUu, \'2 miles from railway Boulter, 30 miles n. Belleville, Out. Cent.. Bowesvillc Bowling Green Bowmanyitle, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Bowood Box Grove, 3 miles from Midland railway. Boyne Bracebr'uhje, 12 miles from Oravenliurat. . . Brackenrig, 4 miles east of Port Carling. . . Bracondalo Bradjord, *, V's Ex., N. & N. \V. R 100 80 50 200 TOWNSHIP. COUNTY. 76 275 25 1.212 145 600 120 175 100 .300 914 50 7r.o 100 loO 80 300 180 200 10.) 200 100 25 25 25 150 100 1,000 25 50 30 80 3,501 170 150 70 2,135 52 1,176 Willoiighby . Amaranth. . . Binbrook .... Marysbnrg . , Waterloo. ... Mir.clen Belmont. . . . Hay , Ramsay .... Blandford. . b^uplirasia. . Harwick Cobden Hallo well VVaterloo Whitchurch .... Townsend Turnbcrry. ..... Morris Mersca Vcriilam Hungerford .... Sydenham S. SherbrooUe . . Eldon Haldimand W. Gwillimbury Marysburg Ululiards Wintlliam Logan East Williams. . Stanhope Townsend Chiuguacousy . . Peel Howard Zone Williamsburg. . . McMurrich Carlow Gloucester Amaranth Darlinuton East Williams. . Markham Trafalijar Macaulay Watt York W. Gwillimbury VVelland. Wellington. Wentworth. Prince Edward, Waterloo. Victoria. Pc'erborough. Huron. I^anark. Oxford. Grey. Kent. -Algoma. Prince Edward. Wat.'rloo. York. Norfolk. Huron. Huron. I'Nsex. N'lctoria, Hii.stings. iJrey. Lanark. Victoria. Northumberland York. Prince Edward. Renfrew. Norfolk. Perth. Middlesex. Victoria. Norfolk. I'eel. Wellingtan. Klgi.i. Bothwell. Dunda.s. MufkoUa. Hastings. Kuss.ll. Wellington. Durham. .Miildlescx. York. Ha I ton. Muskoka, Muskoka. York. York. y ■^1 «• ) n 1 ^ i t \ ».', I i ) m 'I \ 'l:f J, ! f t tf ^.Vi) CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 53 NAME or FOST OVFICE. POPOLA TIOM. Bradley ■ Bradshaw, 4 miles south of Biigdcn Brae Lake ■ Braemar, 9 miles from Woodstock Biaeaide, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Braml«y, *, V's Ex., N. & N. VV. R Brampton, Vs & Can. Ex., G. T. & 0. & Q BrauctitoD, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Brandy Creek, Ont. Ex., G. T. R BraiU/brd, ", Am. Ex., G. T, R Bray's Crossing, 4 miles north of Manotie Brcadalbane, 2 miles n. e. Looliiel Brechin, *, Can. Ex., M. R Brentwood, V's Ex., N. & N. W. R Breslau, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Brewer's Mills Brewster Brickley, 5 miles uurth of Wark worth Biidge End Bridgenortli, G miles u. w. IVterborough.. Bridgeport, 4 miles from Boi lin st'n, G.T.K. BridijcACuti'v, ^r. K Brigden, An). lOx., C. S. R BrUjht, *, Am. E.x., G. T. R Brighton, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Brightsidc, 13 ms. e. Liivant st'n, C. P. R. Brinsley, 5 miles north of Ailsa Craig Brinston's Conn'r.i Brisbane, Clara P.ranch of C. V. R Britannia, Can. Ex., C. P. R Briton, Out. Ex., G. T R Broadljent, 8 miles south of MeKellar .... Brookton, Can, Ex., G. T. R Brockville, *, Can. Ex., C. P. and G. T. R. Brodliagen Brodie, 4^ miles south of C. A. R Brouson, 10 miles from C. 0. S. R Bronle, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Brooke Brookfield St'n, 4 m.e. Port Robinson, A. Ex. Brookholm, J m. from Owen Sound, C.P.R. Brooklin, ', Can, Ex., M. of C. R Brooksdale Brothers ton Broujham, 4.^ miles from Claremont Brouseville Brownsville, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Brucetield, *, Am. Ex.,G. T. R..:'. Bruce Mine-'i Brudenell, 3;J miles from Caldcr Bruuner, Ont. Ex , G. T. R 25 80 25 50 2,920 200 100 9.616 25 200 200 350 150 100 100 150 470 490 450 ;;50 1,547 "46 50 50 25 10WN8HIP. COUNTY. Greenock Sombra Machar East Zorra McNabb Innlsfil Chinguacousy. . . Dumtries, North Windham Brantfurd Osgoode Lochiel Mara Sunnidale Waterloo Pittsburg Stephen Percy Lancaster .Smith 78G 8,000 200 "75 300 25 300 500 60 300 25 100 250 1,298 100 SO Elzevir Moore Bland ford Urighton Darling McGillivray . . . .NLUilda Kriu Toronto Elma MeKellar York Elizabeth town. Logan ] Lochiel , Dungannon Trafalgar Tiathurst Crowland • , . . Sarawak Whitby West Zorra. . . Wallace Pickering Edwardsburg. Dereham TucUersmith. . Brudenell . Ellice Bruce. Bothwell. Munkoka. Oxford. Renfrew, Simtoe. Peel. Waterloo, Norfolk, Brant. Russell. Glengarry. Ontario. Simcoe. Waterloo. Frontenac, Midfllesex. Northumberland (ilengarry. IVterborough. \Vatt!rloo. Hastings. Uimlitou. O.vfoid. Northumberland Lanark Middlesex. iJimdas. Wellington. Peel. Perth. Mu.^koka. York. Brockville. Perth. Glengarry. Hastings. Haltoii. Lanark. Welland. Grey. Ontario. Oxford. Wellington. Ontario. Grenville. Norfolk. Huron. Algonia. Renfrew. Perth. 7" 83 ii-land Jill. srl and 64 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZIiTTEF.R HAME OF POST OFFICE. POPULA. TION. Brunswick, Can. Ex. , M. R Brussels, *, Am. Ex., G. T. K Bryanaton Buukhorn Bulger, 7 miles from Cobtlen Bullock's Corners Bunessan Banyan Burford, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Burgessville Buigoyne Burk's Falls, 63 miles from Gravenhurst. . Burleigh Burleigh Falls Btirlimiton, ', Can. Ex., G. T. k X. & N. \V. Bn.Iington Beach, *, Can. Ex.. N. & N.W. Burnl)rac Burnhamthorpe, IJm. from Dixer(C.V.R.) Burnley Burns Burnstown, 8 miles from Renfrew Burnt River Burritt'a Rapids Burtch Burton Bury's Green Buslifield Bush Glen Buttonville » Buxton, Mich. Cent Byng Byng Inlet Byrnedale Byron Cadmus ' Ccesarea Cainsville, 2 m. e. Langford, Am. Ex , G.T. Caintown Cairngorm, 5 miles from railway station Caistor Centre Caistorvilte Calabogie Calder Caldwell Caldwell's Mills Cafedon Caledon East,*, C. Ex., N.& X. W.& O. & Q. Caledonia,', A. & C. Ex.,G.T. &N. & N.W. Caledonia Springs Callender, Can. Ex., C. P. R Calton, 2 miles from Aylmer station 50 561 100 150 150 25 25 700 200 100 40 120 1,008 200 60 42 50 100 60 400 25 25 90 200 200 2?0 150 300 150 50 100 300 250 150 TOWNSHIP. 100 50 200 100 300 200 1,242 100 100 Manvers Grey London Harwich Bromley West Flamboro'. Glenelg Sarnia Burford Norwich, North. Arran Armour Burleigh Burleigh Nelson Saltflcet Seymour Toronto UaUlintand Movniiigtfin . . . . McXah Somorvillu Oxford Brantford Manvers Somerville Morris Oznabruuk Markham Raleigh Dunn Wallbridge Rochester Westminster. . ., Cartwright Cart Wright Brantford, East Yonge Metcalfe Caistor Caistor Bas^ot Delaware Caledon Lavnnt Caledon Caledon Setieca Caledonia Himsworth. . . . Bay ham. ...... COUNTY. Durham. Huron. Middlesex. Kent. Renfrew. Wentworth. Grey. Lambton. Brant. Oxford. Bruce. Muskoka. Peterborough. Peterborough. Halton. Wentworth, Northumborland Feel. Northumlicrland Perth. RoiifieW. ViLt(jria. Greiwille. Brunt. Durham. Victoria. Huron. StoriiiKnt. York. Kent. Monck. Muskoka. Essex. Middlesex. Durham. Durham. Brant. Lrcds. Middlesex. Wentworth. Wentworth. Renfrew. Middlesex. Cardwell. Lanark. Cardwell. Cardwell. Haldimand. Prescott. Muskoka. Elgin. -1 I l\ } ( AKD CANADIAN CYCLOP.EDfA. 55 NAME or POST OFFICE. Cuinlionie Cavibray Camden Eas-, N., T. and Q. R Canierou, 8 m. fioiii Lindsay, Can. Ex Canieroiitown, G. T. R Camilla, 8 miles south on C. P. R Camarhie., *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Camhellford, *, Con. Ex., M. R Campbell's Cross, Am. Ex Campbellton, 8 m. s. e. Glencoe Junction. Camfibe.UvU'.e, *, Am. Ex., 0. anil Q. R. . .. C'ampilen, 5 miles north of Fort Hope Canaan, 10 m. from S. Indian S., C. A. R. Canard River, 10 ni. n. Amlieibtbuig, C. S. Cunboro' Candusville Caujield, *, Am. Ex., C. S. and G. T. R. . Caniiainore Canniiton, Can. Ex., M. R Canning, 4^ miles east of CiUining, G. T. R. Caiininijtoii, G. T. R Canton Cape Chin Cape Croker Cape Rich, 10 miles from Meaford , Carden , Cardinal, *, 5 ni. a. w. Iroijiiois, Can. Ex C.'ir(lwell,4^ PI. Owen Soiind iiiancliiC. P. R Caii/dl, *, S) m. n. e. Rivci.sidL"; Am. Ex. . . Caiiiolme, 70 miles fron* 0. T. South .... Curhton Pkice, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Curling, 7 miles n. w. Parry Sound Cailingford Carlisle Carlow, 8 mili'S s. w. Goderioh Carlsruhe Carlton, West, Can. Ex., N., T. and Q. R. Carluke Carmunnock, 3 miles s. e. Moncrief Carnarvon » Carp Carrville Carsonby Carswell, 6 miles cast of Renfrew Carthage Carterton Cartwright Cashel Cashion's Glen Cashmere Cashtown, 3 miles from Avening POPCLA TIDN. 50 200 600 (M) 400 100 125 1,418 50 100 100 80 400 40 400 700 i;{o 02-2 200 400 50 25 200 1,075 100 300 50 150 100 20i} 100 1;10 100 175 100 200 100 50 40 TOWS.SHIP. Hamilton Eenelon Camden East. . Fenelon Charlottenhuig. Mono I'lympton , Seymuur Chingnacousy . Dunwioh Xassiigaweya. . . Clinton , Cnmberlan(i Sandwich West Canbiiro' Gainsborough . , Cayuga North . Finch Thurlow Ijlcnheim Brock Hope Lindsay Albemarle St. Vincent arden Edwardsburg. . . .Mono Greenock VValsinL,'haui. . .. Beckwitli < 'urling Fullarion Flianboiduxh Iv Colborne Carrick Yor k Ancaster Log;in Stanhope Huntley Vauglian Nortli Gower. . . Horton Mornington St. Joseph Is. . . Cartwrij^ht Mark ham Charlottenburg . Mosa Not'an'asacra. . .. con.NTY. Northumbeiland Victoria. Addington. Victoria. Glengarry. Card well. Lambton. Northumberland Peel. Elg.n. Malton. Lincoln. Ru^sell. Kssex. .Monck. Monck. Haldiniand. Stormont. Hastings, lirant. ■ Ontario. Dinhnm, i Hiuce. Bruce. (Jiey. Victoria. Grenville. Cardwell. Bruce. Norfolk. Lanark. .Muskoka. Il'ertli. Wentworth. Huron. ' Bruce. York. Brant. Perth. Victoria. Lanark. York. Carleton. Renfrew. Perth. Aloma. Durham. York. Glengarry. Middlese.x. Simcce. I' S5 STY. mbeiland I. ton. 7: 111. nibcrland land. >iit. 15s. ). II. a. le. orth. Ty. iex. ^ \ 66 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTKtll SAME OF POST OFFICE. POPl'LA- TIOS. Cass Bridj/e, '2 niilud no. tli of I>iml>ar. . . . Ca^sburn, 3 iiiilbs from L'Oii^iual Cus-iel, 5 ni. n. e. Hebion, Fort Dover 11 Ca selinaii, Can. Ex., C. A. R Cast! le Cattle Icrg, 4 miles n. n. vr. from Boltoa Castkforil Castleniorc, 5 m. from railway at'n, T.G. B. Castletoa Cataract, Am. Ex., 0. and Q. R Cat iraqui Cathcai t, 4i miles 8. w. from Harley Givan Ca;/ui;a, *, Am. Ex. , G. T. R Ceoebe Cedar Dale, Can. Ex., G. T. R Cedar(iriiv»-,2im. from Green Rivor,C.P.R. Cedar Hill. - . .. Cedar Mili.s Cedarvdli', 10 miles from Mr. Foru^t, 3. w. Centralis, *, Am. Ex., G. T. 11 Centre Aii^justa, 6 miles east of I'rescott. . Ceiitreton Centrevilli'., 5 miles from Enlerprie Cha'Tey'a Lojks, 28 miles n. e. Kingston . . Ch.dk River, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Chambers Chaiulos, C miles f;om Pres ott, s. c Cliatitry Cliapinan Chard Clur.iij (Jro.i.t, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Charle..ote, 5 miles n. w. of Port Hope. . . . Charlinch Charleston, 20 miles w. Brockville, G.T.R. Charlevillo, 6 m. Prescott, n. w., G. T. R. Chatham, *, Am. Ex Chatliam Centra Chaiaworlh, *, V'» Ex., O. and Q. R CI.eipsido Cheddar Chelt.3nluim,»A.&C.Ex.,N.&N.\V.&0.&Q. Chop itowe Cherry Grove. 3 miles from Thorsdale. . . . Cherry Valky Cherrywood, 5 m. from Pickering station.. Cheileij, Ont. Ex., G. T. R Chesterfield, 2^ miles from Bright Chestervilte Chetwy nd Ciievalier, 2 miles east of Stony Point. . . . 25 300 30 30 50 100 100 25 300 200 300 150 100 830 TOWS3HIP. 400 150 25 100 i.-o 100 90 150 'ioo 100 400 40 154 80 150 7.873 450 200 100 250 150 100 300 125 893 100 600 25 Winchester Lon^'ueuil East Zorra Cambridge Al};oma AlBi'in Hoi ton Gore of Toiontc Cramache Caledon King.ston Burford Cavan Cayuga Ryerson East Whitby . . Markham I'aUe .ham. . . . |All»ion I'rotrin !^t<'i>lio;-. 'Augu.sta IlLildimanil. . . Camdc.i Ivist . . Crosljy Buchanan N. Fredericksli" ( 'hamlos BiJtaid Huiij,'Cifor(l . . . N. I'lant.igenct Ilaleigii Hope Stisted Escott .\ugnsta Riileigh Clintluim Holland Wal lole CaidilT Chinguacousy . Greenock We.st Nissouri. Athol Pickering Elderslie Blenheim Winchester . . . Armour Tdbury West. COUSTV. I'U.iilas. I'rescott. )xf()rd. llusst'll, .1' nfrew. I'eel. leiifiew. 'eel. Northumberland t'eel. 'Vontenac. )xfi.rd. .hirham. (al'limand. du koka. )ntario. t'liik. .anark. Vel. irey. .lidcllospx. Mcnvillu. Northumlierlaiid \diliugton. .'.ecds. lenfrew. .CIlllOX. 'cttrlioiough. .eeils. fa-tings. 'rc^L'ott. Cent. )nrliam. •luskoka. .ecils. iiciiville. vent, vent, iroy. laliliinari. I'eterborough. l\el. P.ruce. MidiUcsex. h'rini.c Edward. )ntario. fii uce. Brant. Dundaa. \lu.-koka. Essex. 7 ) «. ./I i t .1 If:: i '■ 1.' 'i , \ i^ 1 :n AND CANADIAN CYCLOPjEDIA. 67 KAHE or POST OFnCR. Cheviot, 4 iiiilea uorth T., G. and B. R. . Chi/t/iawa, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Citippuwa Hill, Smiles w. Southampton. Cliistsliiurat Cliialiolm, 4 milei s. o. of BluomfieKl Cliri titt'8 Cornera Christina, 4J miles north of G. W. R. . . . Clmrchill, 3 miles 8. w. Mt. Bry.Igas CiiufcliviUe, Am. Ex., O. and Q. it Chute ik Blundeau Clachan • Claiib.u-isil, 6 miles fromllu^adrsville ... Clanlehoye Clunricarde ClaremotU Clarence Clarence Creek, 7 miles from Tiiurso. . . . Cl'irenilon Station CliiuvijNV C/arLv Clarkuhurg CUirksou, i m.,G.T.R.,ll;iin.&Tor. branch Claude Clavei ing, Ont. Ex., G. T. R Clayton Clear Creek, 22 m. N. W. Air Line C f.arnlle Clevelands, 5 m. n. w. Port Carling Cliff. rd, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Clinlon, *, Am. and Can. Ex., G. T. R Clontarf Clover Hill, 2^ miles east H. & N. W. R. . Cloyne Clyde Clydesdale, 5 miles n. w. Chaudos Cobble Hdl Cobjcouk, *, Can. Ex., M. R ' Cohdm, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Cohourij, *, Can. Ex., C. P. M. & G. T. R, Cockluirn Island Codrington Coe Hill Mines, C. 0. R Colbeck . . . ; Cot onie. Can. Ex., G. T. R , Colchnster Cold Springs , Ciddsti earn CoUiwater, *, Can. Ex., M. R Colebrook, Can. Ex., N., T. and Q. R. . . , Cole Lake Coleman, 6 miles from Toronto rOPCLA. ■no.N. 664 600 i25 200 300 200 ioo 400 250 150 2.-> 350 400 130 100 120 200 IOO 2.G00 100 100 40 200 300 4',957 150 130 60 1,079 200 2.')0 250 300 TOWNSHIP. Culross Stamford .Amabel lu kersmith Uollowell 'Xford... Curadoc (nui ai foionto E. Hawkesbury. Orfoi d Oneida .VIcGillivray.... .Anstruther I'ickeriiig Clarence Clarence Oso ilicirield Claik« CrtUin^wood Toronto Chinguacousy . Kcppel Harnsay < . Honglitdn , Oi'ford Vlcdora .Minto ucke^^'^nth. . Sebastopol recumseh Aii<;lt;sea Beverley Chandos E. Nissouri. . . . Bexley Rosa Hamilton Cockbiiru Brighton Wallaston Luther Ciamahe Colchester Hamilton Lobo Medunto Camden, East Hinchinbrooke. Scarboro' COU.NTT, Bruce. VVelland. l>ru(.e. Huion. Prince Edward. Leeds and Uren. Midillesex. ■•imcoe. I 'eel. 'rescott. KIgin. Haldiinand. Vliddlesex. I'eterborough. Jntario. Russell. Russell. Addiiigtnn. \diiiigton. Durham. irey. 'eeL Peel. Grey. ..iinark. VorfolJ. .']Igin. •iimcoe. Wellington. Huron. Lleiifrew. Simcoe. Vddin<;ton, >Vcnt\vorth. 'etc rbo rough. )xford. Victoria. Renfrew. S'orthumberiand \lgonia. '*>"orthumberland Hustings. Wellington. Northumberland Kssex. N'orthumberland diddlescx. Simcoe. IAddington. Aildington. York. J 58 fi7 *TY, dwanl, d Urea. nd. x. Diigh. ■>n. on. pn. th. DUgh. iberland berland on. berland berland X. )n. >n. 68 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER NAME OF POST OFFICE. Coleratne, Kleinburc st'n .3 m., T.,G. & B Cole's Corners', 2 niilea n. Logierait Colenso, 8 miles n. w. Mouford Coliiiville, 8. w. of Biigileu on C. S. R. . . , Colgan CoUiw/wooft, '.Vs & Can. Ex., N. & N.W. Collin's Bay C llin's Inlet, •, Can. Ex., G. T. R Colfoi/'n Bay Colquhoun Columhus, 3i ms. s. w. Brooklin, O. T. R. Colwell, 1 m.e. Animus, "V'a Kx.,N.&N.W. Comber, *, Am. Ex., C. S. K Combermere Comet, 8 miles east of Amherstburg Coinmanda, 06 miles north of Ru~seau Conboyville C'Hicurtl, 'A miles from Thornhill Concatoijo Coniiigiby, 5 miles from Erin Conn Coiuiaii;^ht Connor Conroy. 2), miles from St. Panl'.s station. . Conroy's l''aiin Conxecon, *, Ciin. Ex., C. O. It Constance Conway Coot^loa-n, *, Can. Ex., N. and X. W. R.. Cootii'ille, *, Am. Ex., O. and il R Cooper Cooper's Falls Copcidiagen, Aylmrr G miles Copetown, *, Am Ex., G. T. R Coplostoii, 5 mles from Petrolia Coi betton, V'a Ex., O. and Q. R Corbett Corby ville , Coriuti), •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Cornell Cornwall, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Corson's Siding, Can. Ex., M. C. R Corunna . . Corwbiii, 6 miles from Nassagaweya Cotswold Cottam Coulson , Courtland, •, Am, Ex., G. T. R , Courtice, 6 ms. from Osbawa , Cotirhvrir/hl, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R , Coventry , POPULA TIO.N. 20 75 100 4,445 25 150 50 600 150 300 100 200 500 50 80 GOO 200 150 400 100 500 700 300 100 50 300 200 500 150 iio 5,000 206 TowssniP. COUNTY. Toronto Gore.. Sarnia St. Vincent. . . . .Moore Teenmseth. . . . Nottawasaga. . Kingston Rntherford.. . . Albemarle Williamsburg. Whitby E-sa rilbury, West Rauii{ hulilin Crossliill, 7 ma. w. Strutlord ami Wiarton Crossland, Vs Ex., N. and N. \y. R Croton, 6 miles west of Thimesville Crowlaiid Crown Hill, 5 miles from Daiiie Croydon Cruickshank Cruiiilin, 5 mik-s from London Cn/M/er Cu lodon Cultiis Citmherfatid, 1 .*. miles from railway station Cummings' Biul>!e. 0., C.A., k Sr. L. &0. Oumtniniville, "4 milos fro.Ti W.iturdown. Cumnock Curran Carrie's Crossing, Ont. Ex., G. T. R Curry Hill Cyprus, 12 miles north of Hnntsville Dacre, 12 miles from railway station Daln, 2 miles north of Port ILipu Dalhousie Mills Dalkeith Dalmeuy Dalrymple Dalston Damascus Towvsriip. COUNTT. 200 •SO loO 80 40 200 12.) 50 80 160 GOO 40 450 100 150 80 50 300 80 100 200 50 2.5 50 100 100 54 350 300 500 200 200 80 210 140 2.5 100 42 25 150 100 80 too liontinck Grey. hunwich Elgin. .Medonte Simcoe. Medora Simcoe. Collingwood . . . .Grey. Garafraxa Wellington. Inntranforth Dante, 4 niilea n. w. Both well. D'Ai «y J).irliiit( Roaiahwoun Deuuoii, 2S miles fi'uiri Cub.leii stutiuii. ... Deiiltowu De HIS, *, } mile from railway st'ii, Am. Ex DeCewsville, on ^oop Line, '!}> \n.\v. Ciiyug: Dueljauk, 15 miles f run I Fiilkcnliuig Dcemcrtun, 3 nitlt s s, e. MiKlniay Deurlniist Deor Lake Deer Tiirk, 3 nilles from Turunto JJeluwii re Dcll.i, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Deloro, 8 miles n. w. Madoc Dclnier, 2 miles east of IJiowns^ ill? Delta, 20 miles from Iiisii Crui k Deniovf stvillo Dcnl>igli Dtjntiel.l, L. H. and B. R. R Denville Dereliam Centre Denyuane . Dirry, West Derry villa Der went Deahoro' Desert JJeneroiito, *, Can. Ex Desert Lake Desmond, 3 mi!p3 from Moscow Denx Rivieres, Can. Ex., C. I'. R Devizej, 7 miles from Tliorndale Dexter, 2 miles from station Diamund Dickens Dickenson Dirkhison's Landing, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Dirluton Dixie. *, Am. Ex., 0. and Q. R , Dixson 60 6 2.) 25 100 100 150 100 120 100 100 25 13 2.-0 150 100 100 32 100 76 300 350 300 300 60 400 225 300 100 100 60 150 100 2,500 .5 200 87 1.S5 60 300 60 To\v>«nip. 300 Scarboro' Zi••<* tmi'^imm.^A Jm»m^»^lS:i *'\l »» 'I* *' -V..JU^« ■•.. * 1 fii i' t- I't ! i 1 i> i AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. NAME or POST OFFICK. POPtJLA TIUN. Dix Ill's CoriKTB, 8 miles, O. T. R D,bblitcD, Out. Ex., G. T. li Doe Lake Dollar •• Doin iiiouville,2ms.8. M(vxvill«8t'n,C.A.R. D iiiivillo Don, 4i miles, 0. T, R Doncaater, 2^ ntiles north of Toronto Donegal Doon, •, Can. Ex., O. T. R Dorclmater HtUion, *, Am. Ex., O. T. R. . . Dorking, 9 niilef a. w. Millbaiik Dornocli, 4 miles west of Bcauhvillc Dorset, 30 uiitos from G'avenhuist Dorliiid, 2 miles north of Adolphustown. . Douglas Dover, South DowiHiy ville, 6 iniloi fi otn Oni'iiieo Dowii»v lew Dracoii Drai/ton, •, Am. Ex. , G. T. R Dreiiden Drew Dromore, Pontefract station 2 miles east. . Drum Driimbo, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R. & 0. & Q. R. Drunuiiiin Drysiliilt'. 10 miles from Kippen I)ua-t, Am. Ex., C. S. R Duhliii, Am. Ex., G. T. R Dart' rill Biulyc, 15 miles from niilw^iy. ... Dutnlil iMu Duiihur Dunhnrton, Can. Ex., G. T. I! D iiilmyiie. 4 miles south of Aylmer West. DuncM Duiiuliiuvh, 30 miles from IJnrke's Falls. . , Duticrief, 5 milt-s, London, H. ami B. R. . Dunilalk .station, *, V"s Ex., O. anil Q. R. Duuilas, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Duiulela Dumloiiald, 6 miles from railway Duncdin, 5 milfs west of Cnomure Dunijaiinon Duiikeld, Am. Ex., G. T. R Dunlop Diiiikerron Duiiveij'-n, 5 miles from Ctieun field Dannvlle,Q, T. and B. and L. Hiiion R. Dunrobin Dunaford, 10 miles from Lindsay 130 40 3.5 120 150 600 56 130 3U0 80 {10 400 100 40 2U0 587 1,979 SO 100 12.-. COO 25 10!) 300 800 21 100 200 150 ' "2.i 78 75 700 3,709 150 60 90 2;J0 60 200 21)0 100 61 Tow.vsiiir. Matil'ia Elderslie Ryerson Markliam Keuyon Au^'iista York York Elma WuterloD, South Doiihester .... Weliesley Sullivan Ridout Adolphiistowu. . Bromley Dover Emily York Gurafraxa Peel (1 re of Camden Miiito Egremont M.invera Blenheim ..... Trafidgar S^anley O, foi d Hili)ort Spenoe .Siui^een WilTiamsbiiig . . Pickering M.'ilahido Euphrasia Hagerman .... Lol)o Piiiton Flamboro', W.. Mtilda Cramahe Vottawasnga . . W'awanosh Brant Colb')nio Tecumseh Kenyon .Moulton Torbolton Verulain COD. STY. 01 Dunilas. Brute. Miiskoka. York. (ilenyarry, Greiiville. York. York. Perth. Waterloo. Middlese.v. Waterloo. Grey. Ontario. Lennox. Renfrew, Kent. Victoria. York. VVelli'i-ton. Wellington. Hotliwell. Wellington. CJrey. Durham. Brant. Haltoa. Huron. Elgin. Perth. Mii«koka. IJriic •. ' Duudas. Ontario. Elgin. Grey. .Muskoka. .Midflksex. (!rey. Weut«( rth. Dundas. North II iidjciland Simco*;, Huron. Biuce. Huron. Simcoe. Oleiig.uTy. Haldini.iud Carleton. Victoria. «2 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZBTTEER NAME OK POST OFFICE. POPrtA TIOX. Duntrooi), ^ mile from raihv.iy gtation Durham, *, Out. Kx., (J. T. R Button Station, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Dwight, 14 milca a. o. Huiitaville Dyer's Bay, 50 miles n. w. Owen Sound . . Dwyer Hill . Eaily Eagle Earing, 2 miles from I/in. U Edwanlsville, 7 miles n. w. Listowel Ertingham E'janinl/e Egbert, 3 miles west of Thornton Egerton, 11 miles from Mount Foiest Eglington, railway runs 2 miles south Ein.s.w.(,''ii>di.'n on C. I'. R., V'a Ex Em^iiilf, 4.5 m. fnim Griivtiiliurat Enfield •. Ennis Enniskill' n Enniamore, 10 m. from Ry. St., Jf.R Enterprise EpP'i'K , Epsom, 5 m. from Uxliridge Eramosa, 5 ni. n. e. f.nm Giielph Erhaville, Erie Erin, *, Am. Ex., 0. and Q Erinsville Ernestown Stition, *, Can. Ex., G.T.R... Escott, 4 ni. from Miil lory town Eskchile, 14 m. w. I'inU m ton Esquesing, 3 m, n. w. Ash Grove Kaaex Centre, *, Am. Ex. , CS. R Esson ville Ethel, G.T.R Ettri.ck, 4 m. s. e. Ildwrton St., G. T. R.. Eugenia, 5 m. n. e. of Flosiierton Evanavale Evansville Evelyn, 5 m. a. of Dorcticstcr Everett, *, Can. Ex.. N. and N.W Everaley, V's Ex. , N. and N. \V Everton, 4J m. from RooUwood Station . . . ExKter, •, Am. Ex., G.T.R roPCLv •rioN. 100 85 45 150 "366 20 50 1000 100 300 1387 31 50 616 800 100 200 50 80 250 30 300 50 100 37 25 8 700 70 150 75 400 iso 4-. 200 150 150 1725 TOWNSHIP. CO0NTT. 250 700 Braut Briie«-. Scarboro' I York. Bathiu'st iLaiiark. Leeds iLeeils. Huntley iLnnnrlc. Williamsburg ..ILinidas. Toronto [Peel. Essa iSimcoe. St. Vincent .... 'Grey. Woolwich I Waterloo. Flos Simcoe. Brant Bruce. I'ilkington VVellingtou. N. Shcrbrooke. . Lanark. Arran Brucft. Armour Mu-skoka, Brunei ^luskoka. Zorra, West. . . . Oxford. Russell Russell. Amherst Island. Lennox. York York. Hagarty Renfrew. Perry Muskoka. Darlington Durham. Adjala Cardwell. Marlington Durliam. Eunismore .... Pnterboro'. Camden, East.. Adtlington. Euphrasia Grey. Reach Ontario. Eramosa Wellington. Waterloo Waterloo. Walpole Haldiinand. Erin Wellington. Sheffield Addington. Ernestowu Lennox. Escott Keeds. Bruce Bruce. Esquesing Halton. Colchester Essex. iMonmouth .... I'eterboro'. Grey Huron. London Middlesex. Arteniesia Grey. IMara Ont.'irio. I Burpee i.Algoma. Ni.ssouri, West . ^Mi'ldlcsex." Tosorontio .... '.Sinicoe. King ;York. Eramosa j Wellington. Stephen iMiddlesex. ■S.: ^../.Vtiri.t-.rf V.,i-ni,: I'l"- ft :;i"-. rr >. • ONTARIO COUNTY QAZETTKLIi NAME OF POST OFFICE. [POPCLA- I TlON. Fairbank, Can. Ex. , C. P. R FaiiHuld Fair iel«l, E ist Faiitielii Plain Faii'holme Fairmoutit, near Meafonl Fail-view Fciir Valley, 5 m. s. CoUl Water Faldinj^ Falkenhurg, N. P. R. R. Falkirk, 2^ milp3 ti-oia Djiirteld Fallhrook Fallow. leld, 34 ai. from R'y St Faraatli Felton, 12 m. a. c. Ottawa FeniR'U's Feiiaglivale, 8 m. Canada Southern .... Fenellii, 6 m. I'lom C'ol'ourg Fenelon /'a/As, *, Can. E.x., .\I. of C Fenwick Funjux, *, Am. E.\: Ferguson, ."> ni. n. Komoka Ferguson's Falls, 10 m. from Carletou. . Fer^iusonvale, 2 m. w. of Philipstown .. Fermoy Feruhill, 8 m. from R'y St Fesaurtou, 3m. w. Ci)ldwater,Can.Ex.,M. R Fetherston Feversliam, 12 ms. from Fle-dierton Fingal, 2 ms. of Sheddaii, C. S. R Finger Board Fintona Fish Creek FMen-i/li', 5 ms. fro'n Nclles Cornois.. Fish Lake Fit/roy H.uliour Flanihoro' Centre Fleetv ood Flesliertnii, 0. and Q. R Fleslierton .Station, Ont. II.K Fletcher, Am. Ex. , C. P. K Flintou 25 190 70 100 75 50 50 60 2U0 125 105 55 47 700 100 300 24 2.-) 25 16 80 12.T 95 1155 100 17:?:{ 80 75 150 30 15 500 100 100 400 TOWNSHIP. 28 150 300 100 3 200 100 York Harwich Elizabethtown . . Huriord Hagerman . . . . Euphra.sia Gore of Downie . .Medonte Foley Macaulay Wdliams, East . Bathurst Nepoan ....... Faraday Artliur Harwich Von_L;e Usbornp Osnaliiiick . .-. . Kcnyuu Rama Rama , Ernestown , . . , Russell , InisHl Caleilonia Halilimand ... Feiielon I'elham N'ichol Lnbo Drummoiid . . . Flos Bedford Lobo Tay Foley Osprey Southwuld . . . Mariposa Ailjala Plans! ad vainluun Sophiasbiirg. . . Fitzroy East Flamboro' Man\ eis Artemesia Arteniciia Ralei-h Kalad.ir COn.NTY. York. Kent. Brotkville. Oxford. .Vluskoka. Grey. Perth. .Simcoe. Muskoka. Ontario. .Midilb'sex. Lanaik. Carteton. Hasting . Wellington. Kent. Leeds. Perth, ^tormout. I ileli.'arry. ( )ht:irio. ' h'tario. Lennox, Russell, iincoe. t'rescott. Northumberland Victoria. Monck. Wellin.;ton. .Middlesex. Lanark. Simcoe. Adiliiiiiton. .Middlesex. Simcwe. Muskoka. Grey. Elgin. V ictoria. Card well. Perth. H.dilimand. Prince Edward. Lanark. Wentworth. Durham. Grey. Grey. Kent. Adi.ingtoii. n 4 T r 1 - I 11 I' hit i ! 1 I . AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 65 NA3IK OF POST OFFICE. POPULA. TION. TOWNSHIP. COUNTY. 100 Woolwich Waterloo. 450 50 300 500 100 Euphemia Middlesex. Foley Whitby Pelham Ontai iu. FuiiiklU . » -Ml n k. For wich, •, 0. a.id Q. R. FonlycB Howick VVawan sh .... Huron. Huron. For^jit, •, Can. Ex., G. T, R Foroater's Fall. 6 ma. from C. P. R Po'■e^t \lill4 9 ma 11. Nananee 500 150 80 300 12.5 35 350 722 500 211 36 200 84 Piympton Ross Richmond Charlotteville . . Kaatard Waiiifleet Cariick Beitie Neebing Flantagenet, S . Smitli Tliuilow Nortli Oi illia . . Sebaatopol .... Moulton Lambton. Renfrew, Lennox Fore-tv ille 14 ms. w. Sinicoe Norfolk. Furtar, 19 nn. from Irish Creek Leeda. Fo ka Road, 4 m*. 0. Moulton atation.... Focmnaa, Mddmay 4 ms. w Fort Erie, C. S. and G. T. R Fort VVilliuiii, Dom. Ex., C. P. R Foiirnier 13 ma n. of Maxville Welland. Biuce. Welland. Algoma. I'resoott Foulir's Corners, 6 ms. a. w. Peterboro'.. Foxboro', •, Can. Ex.. M. of C. R FuXiiieid, 11 m.-<. n. Onii.i, f^an. Ex F'uym.mnt. 4 ma. from at'n on Kingston R.R Frauooiiiu Peterb,.ru'. Hastings. Sinieoe. Renfrew. Haldimaiid I^'i'iiiiklhrd 600 Sidney Emdy Manvers Beckwith Kitley Oakley .S. Moiiaghan . . Flamboio', W.. Nelson Waterloo, Soutii .Amabel Sonthwold Fu; III ton Huntingdon .... Grimsby Siiowdon Culrosa Ellico Lanark Fitztoy Osnabnick Dumfries, North Tliorali Leeda Garafraxa Hope H;i*tiii''3 Frank Hill, Om-". from Omemce.M.&G.T.R. Franklin, *, Can. Ex., M. of C. R Franktown, *, Can. E.x., C. P. R Frankville 25 300 300 300 Victoria. Dm hum. Lanat k. F'raserbnrg Frazurvdlo, Can. Ex. , M. of C. R Freelton 100 150 150 100 "uo 137 IVtLiboio'. Weiitworth Freeman, 7 ms. from Hamilton Halton Fre-joort Water'o > Frf.ich Bay, 4 ma. w. AUonford I''ome, li ma. from Air Line railway st'n. Y ullarton Bruce. p;igin. Perth i idler, 3 ms. n. Moira Fulton, 5 m-^. a. Miiiona station, G. W. R. Furnace Falls 50 Weiitworth, Fyfield nruco Gad's Hill, G. T. R Galbraith 120 25 100 50 5187 32 2S71 400 3.50 640 500 lOJ Perth. FjUiiiirk Galetta, 5 ms. e. Aniprior station, C. P. R. Galliiigei town *. [.anark. Gnll, *, Am. & Can. Ex., G.T. & 0. A; Q.R. Gamebridge, Can. Ex.. M. of C. R Ganan que, *, Can. Ex., C, and R. R.... Gura/ra.ia, Am. Ex., 0. and Q. R. . .... Garden Hill, », Can. Ex., M. of C. R Waterloo. Ontario. Leeds. Wellington. I U' I'lia tp Garden Island, \'l ms. fiom Kingston Garden Rivtr, 25 ms. n. w. Bruce Mines. Garnet, Can. Ex., N. and N. W. R Garretton Garden Island. . (iai den River . . Walpole Augusta Froiileii tc. .M4.)nia. Haldimand. Grenville. m ' 1/ k \ \ t\* \ r i { i> ' 66 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZE'TThtH- NAME OF POST OFFICE. POPCLA TION. TOWNSHIP. Garrison Roail Garryowen, .S m3. s. e. Aniiun Gelcrt, 42 ms. n. e. Lindsay Georgetown, *, C. Ex., G.T. & N. k N. \V. R. Gennania Gennan Mills, Can. Ex., G. T. R Gesto, 15 in from C. S R Gibraltar, 8 ms. from Nottawa station. . . . Gibson, Myvale 6 ms. n riilliert's Mills,') ins. from Gilljert 1,1, *, V's Ex., \. an.l N. W. R Gill, "2 ms. from Cantiehl Gillies Hill Gladstone GlitmmU Glamorgan, 4 m. n. Elizal)cthville. . 'jl.mtliiie, 4 ms. e. Little Britain Khinford, Can. Ex., N. and X. W. U Glanmire Glanwurtli, Am. l^v., (J. T. R ( ; lascott ( I la.syow (ilastonl)ury 0/eii Alda, 5 ms. from Coe Hill .Mines. . . . (r/en Allan, 10 ms from railway station. . (Jlenaiman Glen .Millar _ Glenarni, 7 ms. from Arf^ylu, G. T. U. . . . Glen Becker Glen BucU, 7 ms. from Brook ville Glenburnie Glencairn, *, Can. Ex., X. and X. W. R.. Glencoe, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Glen Colin, 3 ms. n. e. Aylmer West . . . . (iljn Ilonald Glendiilo, London 3 ms Gleneden Glen Fallow. 5 ms. from \Viiii,'iiam . ... Glen Hntini, I J from Glen Hinon St <;ien Huron Station, C. Ex , X. & X.W.R. Glenila, 20 ms. n. McKellar Glen Major Glen Meyer Glen Millar ' Glennioiu, 9 ms. fr^ in Maitlan 1 on G.T.R. Glen Morris G ennivis, 7 nis. trom Station (iliMi No nian Glen Oixliard, 5 MIS. w. Port Carling .... Glen RoUfrtaon, C. A, R GKn Ross 100 1471 100 100 140 '266 25 200 50 2.5 100 55 50 1000 150 300 200 801 25 25 50 100 300 200 100 25 140 30 70 Bertii* Sydenham .... Snowdon E-cjucsing Draper Waterloo Colchester .... Collingwood . . Tiny Sophiashurg. . . . Gwillind)nry,W. Xorth Cayuga. . Kldi'i.'ilie Dorclienter . . . . Kincardine . . . . .\Ian\ era Mariposa , . . . (ilanlord I'ndor W'l'stininstrr . "-lg Cxlu'idge Kiila wmmm 11 I: AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 67 f NAME OF POST OFFICE. Gle.iroy Glen S.indfiiiKl, 4 ins. from Sv.itiou Olen Oak, 5 ma. a. StnUliroy Glenshet' Glen ama.il Glen Stewart Glen I'ay Glenvale, Oan, Ex. Am. Ex., K. & P.R .. Gleu Walker, situate on St. Clair br.C.S.R. Glen Walter Glen WiUiuns Can. Ex., N. and N. W.. Glen Willow, 5 ws. n. Appiu GobU- s Comers, Goilerich, *. Am. Ex., G.T.R^ Godfrey, 30 nis. n. Kingston, Can. Ex. . . Golileu Lake GoiilHfld, 14 ms. from Aiiltsville Goldsniitli, Sins, from Cubonrg GoUlstotie, Am. Ex., G. T. R Gooderliam Goodwoo I, *, Can E.x., M. of C Gordon Gordonville, 5 ms. s. of Artluir Goie iUy. Gore's Landing, 3 ms. w. of Harvvood Goring Goiiulev Gorrie, », Vs Ex. O. & Q. R Gosport, 12 ms. from G. T. R Gouiock Gowanstown, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., G.T.R. Gowcr I'oi t Gowiif, G 1113. 8. w. Mitchell Gnijhm, G.T. U Gralianisvillo, '1 Uis. n. w. Malton Grand I'l'iid, 10 iih. from Farkliill, \v.... Graiii^er, 1-' ms. n. Oiang 'ville fJraiiitu Hall Giant Gi antfey Grantvn, 5 ms. 8. Manes Grassmere Glassy's Corncia, 4^ ms. s. of Giimsl>y . . G rattan Gravel Hill, 7 ms. s. w. ^Lax^■ille Grareiihnrst, *, V's Ex., N. andN. W.. Graystook Grei;nbaiik, 6 m.s. from Wick Green Bay, 8 ms. from Port Sheguiondat Grpcnbiisli, 4 ins. w. of Bellamy , Greentield, Can. Ex., C.A.R POPULA- TION 175 100 20 25 400 25 100 4564 250 24 50 400 300 25 25 100 30 100 400 50 200 50 40 44 300 100 95 200 300 350 25 TOWNSHIP. COU.VTV. Charlottenburg . Glmgarry. Li cliiel (ileiig.irry. Caradoo ■ Middlesex. 50 1200 100 70 80 50 100 Charlotteville ... Edwardsburg . . Matilda Rithurat Kingston Metcalfe Charlott<>nburg . Esque'ing .Metcalfe Blenheim Goderich Hiiichitibiooke . North Algoiua . . Finch .VLrsea Peel Glamorgan . . . . Uxbridge .Aiiderdou Lnther Gordon Hamilton Euphrasia .Markham Howiuk Adolphustoun . . Guelph Wallace Weslmeath . . . . Fullarton Haldimaiul . . . . Toronto Gore ... Bosani^uet R. Norfolk. Gn^nville. Duudas. Lanark. Frontenac. Middlesex. (il -n^^arry. Halton. Middlesex. liiant. Hmoii, W. .\ddington. Renfrew. Stormont. Kssex. Wellington. Peteiboro'. Ontario. E-sox. Wellington. .\lg iliia. Xorthuniberlaud Grey. York. , Huron. Lennox. Wellington. WoUi'igton. Kfiiirew. Perth. Nortluimburland Peel. Liimbton. Mono' Cardwcll. Gurd Cambridge . . . Williamsimrg . Biddulph ChafTey Grimsby Giattan Roxborough . . . Muskoka Otonabee Reach Bid well Klizabethtown. Muskoka. Russell. Dundas. Middle: ex. Muskoka. Wentwortii. Renfrew. .Stormont. Siincoc. PeterVjoro'. Ontario. Algoma. Leeds. Kenyon iGlengarry. hi (7 63 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER NAME OF POST OFFICE. POPDLA TUiN. Greenock, 7 ms w. Walkertuii Greou Point, 6 i,is. 3. Ry Green River Grceiisido, 7 nia. f. Varney Greensville Green Valley Greenview Greenway Greenwood, Gins. n. of Pickering Gregory Greig, 6 ni. from n. w. Wiarton Gienfel, 7ni3. w. Barrie.V'aEx., N.&X.W Gresham Grey Eagle Gretna Greyateail, 6 nis. s, e. Aiha Craig Griersville Gribliin Griffin's Co' ncrs, 1 ni. from Latona Griffith, 30 fiuin ll.nfnw GrimJni, *> 'Atii. Ex., G.T.R GrinisUy Cimji, 2 ni. e. Griiiisliy Griinston Grovesetid Grove Mills, 7 ms. from ThamesviUe .... Oiie//ih, *, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., G.T.R... . Guilils. 17 ms. s. e. Cliatliam Giinter, G m. n. e. Gilmour Gutlirie Guysl)oronj,'h Gypsum Mines Ilayer-^rille, *, Am. Ex. Ca. Ex.,C.S.R.&N and N.W.R Hagerman's Corners, 2 m«. d Unionville.. Hainsville, 8 nis. from R'y Station Huyley Station, 7 nis. s. e. Cohdon, *, Can. Ex., C.P.R Haldanellill JIalihurton, *, Can. Ex. M C. R Halloway,, Mid. Div. G.T.R Hall's Bridge Hall's Glen, 11 ms. from Lakefield Hall'aMilla Hallville Halston namillon, *, Am. Ex. Can. Ex., G.T.R., and N. and N. W Hammond, IJ ms. from Britton Hampshire Mills Hanipsteati, 2 ms. s. e. Li.shon Hampden, 6 ms. n. e. Ayrtun 50 75 150 Greenock . . . Sophiabburg, Pickering . . , 200 25 300 96 70 25 TOWNSHIP. COa.NTY. 1076 50 40 :;o so;) 50 IS 9S90 '"'46 2(i 20 Egremout West Flamlior.i' Charlottenhurgl Monteagle ... Stephen I'ickering Meiloia Amabel Vespra Uriice .\Iachar N. Freilericksh'g Loho St. Vincent . . Tc . onto Goro iiayham .... Grimt 1 ( iriniiby .... Gr msUy .... Sullivan .... Malahide .... C m iMi G ire Gnclph H irwich .... Ca V I \l '^•cneRXjBRHaiKmamMmn t ilii AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAWfA. NAMK OF POST OKHCE. POPULA- TIOM. Hamilton, 6 m*. froi.i C. P. R Hanliin, 4 ma. e. Mcmlowville Ilaiinon ■ Hanover, », V'a Ex. , O. T. R Harcourt Hmili ge, 20 n. from 0. and Q. R Harkiiway, 5 ma. from St. n T.G. & B.R. Harlem Hurley, Am. Ex., G.T.R Hiirlock, 4i ma. G. T. R Harlowe, 15 ma. Perry lload Station .... Harmony Harold Harper Harploy Harrietaville, .^ ni-i. n. e. Gladstone, Am. Ex., 0. and Q. R Harrington, West, 10 ma. from 8Diatforarlinf;ton . . Toronto .... Tiartoii iientinck .... Horlon Barrie F]ii|)hraaia .. Baatard .... Burford HuUett Barrie South Easthope Rawdon Uatluirst .... Stephen .... COU.STY. Dorchester . . . . Zorra, West . . . . Dumfriea, Soutli Cornwall Minto ..., Ccdchester 400 6!)2 \ Portland . Strong ... Portland . Eldon .., Ashhy . . , Harwich . Harwich . Hamilton . Asphodcd 69 D'.indim. P.il. Weiitworth. Grey. Renfiew. Addington. Grey. Leeds. Oxford. Huron. Adilington. Oxford. Hastings. Lanark. Middles-cx. Middlesex. Oxford. Brant. Coiiiwall. Wellington. Essex. Addington. Mu!-koka. Addington. Victoria. Additigton. Kent. Kent. Northumherl'nd Northumberl'ud i Burford lliirlei,di i Belmont Hawkt'sbury w, Oro ,•. ! Wn Icsley .... S. Freilcricksh'g Gloucester Norwich, South. Hay b'ledcricsburg . . L'.irliiiglon W . Flandioro. . . jWilmot jGoiilbourn iMarkliam Laxtoa Oxford. Peterborough. Peterborough. Prescott. Simcoe. Waterloo. Lennox. Russell. 'Oxford. IHuron. I Lennox. iDurham. Wentworth. W'aterloo. Caileton. York. , I Victoria. 70 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER SAME OF POST OFFICE. POITLA. TION. TOWSSIIIP. COUNTY. Heather, 1 mile from MDorutown Bch. R. Heathcote, 5 miles from 1 honilniry Hcckstoii Heiilelburg, 7 inilea from Waterloo Hemlock, 5 miles from Fort Burwell Hcnfryii, 4niiless.e. Ethel Station, Am. Ex Hendrick, 5 miles n. w. Mt. Brydges Henry Hemall, *, 6ms. n. Exeter, Am.E.x., G.T.R Hc'pworth, G. T. R Hereward Herinoii, 9 miles n. L'Amable Heron Biiy Ihxpe cr, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Hesiion Hewitt Hiawatha, 8.'. tn-s. from Kccne Station . . Hickson, G. T. K High FalU HlgllfKll Ili>)lmte, *, Am V.K., C S. R lliilhkiml Cm/.; \'2h nillus fn,n. G. T. R Hiilier, *, Can. Kx.' C. O. It HiUnian, 14 nis. s. of Coml)cr Stiition . . . Hillsliorough nu/shiin/h, Am. Ex., O. & Q. R IlH'sdnle, C. V. R Hdl's (iic'ti H lly Grove Hilton, 4 ms. from R'y Station on G. T. H. Hinch, G. T. K Hintonbiirg .* Hoanl'a Station, *, 7 ms. w. Stirling, U. of Can Hoasic HoathHead Hocklty, 14 ms. from Mono Roiid Hohart, 14 nia. from Oi illia Holhrook ? Hoi mid Landinu, *, Vs Ex., N.&N.W.R. I/of/en, 5 ms. from Mooi Held Holly Holly Park Holmesvillc, An.. Ex., G. T. R Holstein. G. T. R Holt, 1 J milts 0. Lake Siinc )e Holyriiod Homer Honeywood, 12 ms. n. of Shelbonine Hoodstowu, 40 ms. from Gravcuhurat . . . . Hope Bay, 4 ma. ii. Colpoy's Bay 70 100 12,5 95 25 200 500 150 25 133 698 Brooke Euphrasia . . South Gower. VVoolw i';h . . . Hovif{hton. . . Grey Caradoc Longueuil. . . Hay Keppel Garafraxa. . . Mayo 1.S5 50 75 70 250 500 100 25 50 400 400 50 12') 8 S 30) Waterloo, South Mornington . . . . Waii\fl' vt Otonal)t'(' East 7.< na l'.lithti<^hl Ktollircku Orturd .Soarhoruiigh .. . . Hiilier .Mfi'sea Plympton Erin .\ledonte Hay Assiginac Brighton Canihden, East . N'epean 100 50 GO Lamhtuu. Grey. Guiiville. Watti loo, Norfo k. Huron. Middlesex. Piescott. Huron. Grey. Wellington. Hastings. A'gonia. Waterloo. Perth. MoiiL-k. Peterborough. Oxtoid. I Renfrew. 'York. Elgin. Yuik. Prince Eilward. !•; sux. Land>ton. Wellington. 'Sinicoe. Hiirnn. .•Mggnia. Northumberland .Vildington. Carlcton. Seymour . . . . Williamsburg 100 580 500 Mono Meilontn Norwich, Noitli (iwillimhuiy, E. .Maryborougli . . Iniii.sfil King. Goderioh KgrenioMt 35 iCiwillindjury, E. 300 Kinloss 150 75 100 200 40 (irantham . Mulmur.. . Stiated. . . . Albemarle . Xorthunibcrlaud l)undas. Giey. Peel. Sinicoo. Oxford. York. I Wellington. inicou. York. Huron, Grey. Y'ork. Bruce, laucoln. Siincoc. Muskoka. Bruce. r i ' ■ V- V ): ■*' 3l ''f -v.m!ammti 1 -< II I I! AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 71 NAME or POST OFFICE. POPOLA TION. Hopefield Hope Ness, 6 ma. from Colpoy's Bay. Hopetov.ii, 9 ms. w. of Dundalk Hopeville. Hornby, 3 ma. n. Upper Hornby ; . . Horncastle Homing's MitU, 6 miles from Shelbournc. Hotspur, 16 ms. from Haliburton Hougliton, 8 miles from R'y Station Houaey's Rapids, 15 nis. from Coboconk . Howe Island Humber, 4 ms. n. e. Woodbridge Humherstone, 1 m. from Port Colborne . . . Huntngfield, 6 ms. e to Clifford Huntley Huntaville Hurdman's Bridge, 2 ms. from Ottawa .. . Hurdville, 37 ms. a. Gravenhurst Huston, Am. Ex. , G. T. R Hnttoasville, 4 ms. n. Brampton Hybla, 2.5 ms. n C. Ont. R. R Hyde Park Corner, •, Am Ex., G. T. R.. Hyndman, 8 miles from R'y Station Ida.C.P R Ilderton, G. T. R Ingersoll, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R., O. & Q . Ingoldsby, Can. Ex., M. of C Inistioge Inkerman Innerkip, C. V. R Iniiidtil ..' Innisville International Bridge Inverary Irivcrhaugh, 4 ms. from Elora Station . . . Inverhuroa Invei-may luwiod, *, Am. E.X., C. S. lona lona Station, *, Am. Ex., C. S Irena, 12 ms. to C. P. R Iris Iron Dale IroqitoM, Can. Ex., G. T. R. Irwin Islay, Lornvillo Junction.. . , Islington, C. V. R Ivan Ivanhoe, Can. Ex., M. of C. Ivy Jackfish Bay 300 40 60 100 100 165 200 450 100 25 100 100 500 50 50 500 100 500 25 25 "276 11 60 200 4318 30 100 25 200 150 300 100 13 50 50 25 400 25 50 1200 56 100 TOWNSUIP. 500 100 200 Sherwood Eastnor. Lanark Proton Esquesing LaxtoD .Melancthon . . . Monmouth .. .. Houghton Ryde Howe Island . . Etobiuoke Humberstone. . Howick ....... Huntly Chaffey Gloucester, McKellar Maryboro' Chinguacousy , Monteagie London Edwardsburg. , Cavan Loudon Oxford, West . Minden Proton , Mountain East Zorr . . . , Iimisfd Drummond. . ,, Bertie , Storrington . . Piikington.. . . Bruce ., .\rran Brooke Southwold ... Southwold ... .Matilda Vespra , Snow 'on Matilda Raleigh Fenelon . . . . , Etobicoke . Lobo Huntingdon. . Easa CO0NTY. Renfrew. Bruce. Lanark. Grey. Halton. Victoria, Grey. Peterborough. Norfolk. Ontario. Frontenac. York. Welland. Huron. Lanaik. .Muskiika, Russell. Muskoka. Wellington. Peel. Hastiiiu'S. Middlesex. Grenville. Durham. Middlesex. Oxford. Victoria. Grey. Grey. Oxford. Simcoe. Lanark. Welland. Frontenac. Wellington. Bruce. Bruce. I^ainbtun. Elgin. Elgin. Dun das. Simcoe. Victoria. Dundas. Kent. Victoria. York. Midtlle=ex. Hastings. Simcoe. Algoma. ? 71 72 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETT/Jhli NAME OF POST OFFICE. POPPLA- TION. Jackson. Jaftii . . . , Jamestown, 5 ms. n. Brussels Janctville Jarlsberg, 16 ms. u. Rosacaii Jarre.it's Corners Jarvis, *, Can. Ex., Am. Ex., G. T. R., & N.&N.W.R Jasper, Can. Ex., C. P .' . . Jefferson, 5 ms. s. e. of King . Jericho, 5 ms. s. e. Ravenswood Jerseyville, 5 ma, from Copetown Jessopville Jocelyn, 19 ms. w. Bruce Mines Jock Vale Johnson Johnson's Mills Jones Falls, 18 ms. s. e. Gananoque Jordan, Am. Ex., G. T. R Jordan Station, Am. Ex., G. T. R Josephine Josephsliurg, 4 ms. from Peterborough . . . Juddhaven, 6 ms. s. Rosseau Jura Kagawong .. Kaladar Kars Katrine, 20 ms. from Huntsville Kcady Kearney, 24 ma. from Hiaitsville Kecnansvilie Keene, Can. Ex., M. of C Keith Keldon K'lvin, 5 ms. from Harley St Kemble Kemplvi/le, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Kendal Kennaway, 15 ms. w. Maynooth Kenil worth Kenmore Kensington, w. side of London Kent Bridge KeiTwood, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Kertch Keswick Kettlchij, 6 m. w. Aurora Keyser Kliiva, 12 ms. w. Exeter Kilbride, 7 ms. s. of Burlington Kilgorie 33 25 IS.'i 150 TOWNSHIP. con.vTr. Derby .... Yarmouth G rey Manvers . . Monteith. . 40 Oro. 750 200 ■200 250 25 100 200 2.50 Grny. Elgin. Huron. Durham. Muskoka. Simcoe. 75 40 50 50 175 50 45 2)0 400 25 100 50 1188 210 75 300 50 150 75 125 118 230 50 200 Walpolc Haldimand. Woltord Grenville. Vaughan York. Dosanquet Lanibton. Ancasfei" Brant. Melancthon .... Grey. St. Joseph's I'd. Algoina. Nepean 'Ciirletoo. Sydenham 'Grey. Hay Huron. P. Crosby [ Leed^. Louth iLitiui In. Lnuth Lincoln, Vespra Simcoe. Wiiniot I Waterloo. Medora iSimcoe. Bosanquet iLambton. Billings .-Xlgcma. Kaladar .\ddiugton. North Gower.... Carleton. Armour Muskoka, :Sullivan j(>rey. iPer-ry IMuskoka. |.\djala CardwelL Otonaijce Peterborough. Chatham Kent. Proton Grey. Windham Norfolk. jKeppel 'Grey. O.vtord Grcnville. IClu-ke Durham. 'Hurcourt ! Peterborough. jArthur IWelUngton. O.-igoode 'Russell. [London iMiddlesex. .Campden Kent. I Adelaide Middlesex. jPlympton l.ambton. IN. Gwillimbury York. King York. i.Adelaide. Stephen., jNelson. . 'Mulmur. Mitldlesex. Middlesex. Haltou. Simcoo. <;■ •4 I ,.,,• i T ■ •^ j ar mammiif t x. i': , ,:t !i I V h ' , ^■ AND CANADIAN OTCLOPJEDIA. 73 NAME OF POST OFFICE. POPL'LA TIOM. Killaloe Killarney • Killean, 1 mile from Leslie Killyleagh, 3 ms. from Thornton Kilmanugh Kilmarnock, 6 ms. from Smith's Falls.... Kilmartin, C. S Kilmaurs Kilroy Kilsyth, 7 ms. b. w. Owen Sound Kimball Kiinberley Kinbarn, 7 ms. e. of Packenham Kincardine, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R. King,*, V's Ex., N. &. N. W. R. King Creek Kinglake Kiiigabriilge Kingscote, 5 ms. s. Ventry Kingscourt Kingsfonl, 4 ms. from Hastin;;9 Kingsmill, *, Am. Ex.. C. S. R Kingston, », Am. Ex., Can. Ex., G. T. R. andK.&P.R. Kingston Mills . Kingsvil/e King's Wliarf Kiiikora Kiiiloss, 10 ms. a. from Lucknow Kinlough Kinmount, ', M. of C Kinnaiid,4m3. n. e. of Forest St. on G.T.R Kiusale Kintail, 12 ms from Lucknow . . Kintore, 6 ms. s. w. Nissouri Kii>pen, Am. Ex., G. T. R Kirby Kirkjidd Kirkhill, 9 ms. s. of Kiikville Kirkton Kirkwall Kleinburg, *, V's Ex., 0. &. Q. R,... Klock'a Mills, C. P. R Knapdale, 3 miles from R'y St'n Knatchbull, 4i ms. of Richmond Kolapore Kohler, 3 m. s. w. Canfinld Komoka, *, Am. Ex. , G. T. R Korah Kossuth Kui'tzville 60 300 60 40 60 48 100 350 90 25 100 2876 100 60 60 26 TOWNSHIP. Hagarty Puslinch . . . (nnidfil ... , Caledon Montague.. Metcalfe... Torbolton . . Colchester.. Derby Moore Euphrasia.. Fitzroy . . . . Kincardine King King Houghton.. Ashhold . .. COCNTT. 100 65 14691 150 950 Proton . . Warwick Tyendinriga Mulahide El^in Renfrew. Algoma. Wellington, Simcoe, Peel. Lanark. MidiUesex. Ciirleton. E' ^ s ?^ :p»" u m I 4-. ! 5 i.5 '•I ^, >r ^1 iCx AND CANADIAN CYCLOPjEDIA. MAUE OP POST OFFICE. rOPCLA. TION. Leitrim Lemieux, 6 ms. from Casselmaii on C.P.R. Leskard, 7 ms. w. of Poiity Pool Leslie LethbridRe, Va Ex. , N. and N. W Letterkenny, 53 ms. from Renfrew Lewisham, 18 ms w. Washago Lidcote Lieury, 7 ms. n. e. Farkhill on C. P. R LilTord, 5 ms. e. cf Bcrhany Lily Lake, 7 ms. u w. Mauitowaning Lilj' Oak, 10 ms. s. e. Chatsw3rth Limohouse, Can. Ex., G.T.R Lime Lake , Linden Valley, 6 ma. p. w. Lindsay Linda y, *, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., M. of C... Linton, 17 ms. from Aurora Linwood Lion's Head .., Lisbon Lisburn Lisle, *, 7 mi. n. w. Everett, Can. Ex., N. & N. W. R Listowel, •, -^n. Ex., V's E.\., G. T. R.. Little Brit-tin, 2 ms. n. of Mariposa Little Current Little Rapids, 140 m. s. w Sudbury on C P. R Little Riileau Liverpool Market, 3 ms. f'm Duffin's Creek Ltoydtown Lobo, 2 m. n. Coldstream Lochalsl), 8 ms. from Lucknow Loch Garry, C. A Lochiel Lochinvar, 25 ms. from Riviere Raisin .... Loch Winnich Lockslcy, 8 ms. to Pembroke Lockton, 3 ms. from R'y St Lockville, 4 m.^. from s. Indian Lodi, 12 ms. from Maxville Logierait, 8 ms. n. w. Sarnia, on G. T. R Lombardy Londesborou'^h, *, Am. E.^c. O. T. R London, *, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., G. T. R . , London, East, *, adjoining the City of Lon- don, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., O. T. R. Long Bay Longford Mills, », V's Ex., N. & N. W... Longtinville 25 100 1000 10 8 28 30 400 600 50 550 450 300 100 50 300 26S8 304 200 39 200 2.30 400 500 16 100 35 50 25 50 40 400 200 150 250 19746 3500 TOWNSHIP. Gloucester S. Plantagenet. . Ct M'ke York Morrison' Brudencll Ryde Chatham McGillivray ManversJ. Sheiring Lome, 4 ma. from Kincardine St'n.,. Ijorueville, *, Can. Ex., M of C. ... Lorraine, 11 ma. a. w. of AUiston... Lotus »•••••« Louiae, 6 ma. from G. T. R. . . . Louisville Lourdes Lovat Lovcrinz Lowbaiika Lowville Lucan, *, Can, Ex., G. T. R... Lvcknow, •, Am. Ex , G. T. R Lumley Lunenbcrg, 3 ma. from Wales St. oiiC.P.R Lurgan Lutlter Luthorville, 2 ma. from Beliany on C. P. R Luton Ijyitf I Q. X. R.. !••.... Lynch Lake, 6 ms. e. N. P. Jet. R Lfimlen, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Ldyiihurst Lynedorh, R'y 4 ma. south Lynn Valley, 2 ma. from Pt. Dover Lynnville. Lyona, 3 ma. n. w. Springfield lllcCreaily McCiimmon McDimalil's Cornera. 10 ma. from Missis- sippi St. on K. & P. R McQarry McGregor Macintosh Mills Mclver, 11 nis. from G. B. & L. E. R Mclntyre, 1'2 ins. w. Duntrooii McKehar, Oj ins. from Bracel)riilge McKinlay McLaren a Depot McPhail Maherly, Can. Ex. K. & P. R , Mackey'a Mills Mackey'a Station, Can. Ex., C. P. R. .... Macton Macville, 3 ms. a. e. C. P. R 2.10 ^50 60 853 25 25 25 50 60 Tow>'auip. 25 140 150 976 718 200 200 100 150 "76 300 400 200 250 120 90 70 26 43 100 Caradoc TyeiiiliiuxKa . . . . CoUingwood .. . . A Bcntinck Chatham Gloucester Greenock , Matchedash ... Moulton , Nelson Biddulph Kinl('8S Usl>orne, Osnubruck .... Huron Luther Eli/abcthtown. Malahiile Elizabethtown. Joly Beverley Lan»ilowne. . . . Cliarlotteville Woodhouse, . . . ''Vindhani . . . . Dorchester, S. . Eupheinia Lochiel COUNTY. Middlesex. Hasting..*. Grey. Cardwell. Fresicott. Muskoka. Bruci'. Victoria. Cardwell. Durham. Oiey. Kent. Russell. Bruce. Simcoe. Haldimand. Hulton. Middlesex. Bruco. Perth. .Storniont. Bnioe. Wellington. Leeds. Elgin. Leeds. Muskoka. Wt'iitWfirth. Leeds. Norfolk. Norfolk. N-.rfolk. Elgin. Middlesex. Glengai ry. 388 100 ioo 250 100 25 48 Dalhousie Lanark. Drummond Lanark. Anderdon Essex. Yonge Leeds. Albemarle Bruce. Oaprey Grey. McKellar Muskoka. Huntley Lanark. Palmerston ' Addington. Drummond .... Lanark. Sherbrooke, S. .'Lanark. Dia.of Nipisslng Head 'Renfrew. Peel {Wellington. I Albion CardwelL ( 1 r 1' i \ I 1 r J i^ i HJ AND CANADIAN OYQLOPMDIA. 77 ■AMI or POST onrics. POPULA- TION. >•••••••• !••••••• Madoc, *, Can. Ex., M. of Can Atagnetaiean, 83 ma. from Bracebridgo Ma^uire, 6^ ms. from Clandeboye .... Uaidstone, Am. Ex Maitland, *, Can. Ex., O. T. R Malakoff. Malcolm Mallorytown, *, Can. Ex., O. T. R ... Malone Malton, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R . MaltA, 4 ma. a. of Severn 6-er..:a';g=- .UL-ifc :3f-Jr..-!g i TT ^ 77 tTY. 0. iX. )X. on. ,'in. 78 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER VAVX or POST OFFICB. POPULA TIOW. Martintown, 12 miles from Lancaster St. . Marvslville, 17 ms. from Osgoode Marysville Masonville, London, 3 ms. ■ Maasie, 5^ ms. from Chat> worth Matawatchan, 30 ms. n. w. from La van t.. MaUivm, •, Can. Ex., C. P. R Maxville. 14 ma. ■. e. Casselman, Can. Ex. JftavotU, 10 ms. from Fleaherton Mayerville Mayfair Mayfield, 7 ms. from Brampton Mayuard, 3 ms. w. of Preacott Maynooth. Mtaiiovovalt, *, Am. Ex., 0. & Q. R Meaford, », V's Ex., N. & N. W Mecuuoma Medina, 8 ms. from St. Mary's St Melancthon, 0. & Q. R Melissa Melrose. 5 ms. n. w. of Shannonville . . . . Melville, Am. Ex., 0. & Q. R Melville Cross, 3 ms. a. Orange vtUe Menie Menumonee, 5 ms. a. Bayyville Merivale Merlin, 5 ms. from Fletcher Hcrickvil/e, 10 ms. a. of Irish Creek St .. Merritt MtrrUton, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R MertoD Metcalfe, R'y runs 10 ms. w Metropolitan, 4 ms. n. Gritnton Mecz Meyersburg Michael's Bay Michipicoton Island ilichipicoton River Micksburg, South of Graham, on C. P.R.. Middlcmarch Middlemiss, A. L. B. of G. T. R Mi'ldteville Midford Midhurst , Midland, •, Can. Ex., M. of C Mid Lothian Mildmay, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R.... A/Uford, 7 miles from Pioton Millar's Corner's, 2 m«. n. Oxford St. . . . Millarton, 4 ma. a. e Kincardine 400 50 40 60 40 60 160 25 30 400 250 ?50 18(>6 25 89 100 100 60 150 25 200 1000 2000 25 600 Tow.vauip. COUNTV. Charlottenburg. Ruasell Tyendinaga . . . , [»ndon Holland Matawatchan . . Mattawa 35 48 25 Kenyon Oaprey Cambridge .... Ekfrid Chinguacousy . . Augusta Moiiteagle .... Toronto St. Vincent Lrtunt Niasouri, E Melancthon .... Chaffey Tyendinaga .... HiUier Caledon Seymour Brunei Nepean ....... Raleigh Wolford Egremont . . . Grantham . . . Trafalgar Osgooile Blanshard .... Garaf raxa Seymour Tekermagh Lake Superior. . 30 300 150 300 1095 250 275 50 250 Stafford . . South wold Ekfrid .... Lanark . . . . Machar .... Vespra . . . . Tay Ryerson . . Carrick . . . Marysburg Oxford . . . . Kincardine Glengarry. Russell. Hastings. Middlesex. Grey. Renfrew. OistrictcfNip'4^ Glengarry. Grey. Rusa"ll. Middleaex. Peel. Grenville. Hastinga. Peel. Grey. Muskoko. Oxford. Grey. Muskoka. Hastings. Prince Edward. Card well. Northumberl'nd .\Iuskoka. Carleton. Kent. Grcnvillo. Grey. Lincoln. Hal ton. K,u^Iuskoka. Sim .'oe. Sinicoo. Muskoka. Bruce. Prince Edward. Grenville. Bruce. ^!'J ,■• V •rl ir *■ r" r— » : V 1 I i 1 ■ ! f i i. 1 1 |fV «■• ii i t 1 I AND CANADIAN CYCLOPjEDIA. 79 HAVE or FosT omcK. POPCIA. noK. MUlhank, •, Ont Ex MillBriilgc MM Brooic, •, Can. Ex.. M. of C MUk Roches, *. Can. Ex., O. T. R Mill Orove, 6 ms. n. from Dundas Mill Haven, U ms. from EriicAtown, n. Milliken, G. T. R Milnesville MUton, West, •, Am. Ex., Can. Ex., N. & N. W. andC.S. Rs Mileerton, •, Out. Ex., G. T. R Mimico, •, Am. Ex., G. T R Mimosa, 6 nis. to Bellwood itinden, *, Can. Ex., M. of C Miudemoya Miuesing. Vs Ex., N. & N. W. R Mississippi Station, *,Caii.Ex.,K. & P. R. Arui-hell, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R. Mitchell's Bay, 9 nis. from R'y St Mitchell Square, 6 ms. from Hawkestoiie.. Moffat A/owhnwk Mohr's Corner? Moira Molesworth, 3 m. w. Shipley Multke, 4 ms. w. Ayrton Mom k, 16. ms. from Arthur Monckland Moncrieff Moneymore Mongolia, 2 ms. s. Miliirs villa. Monkton Mono Centre, 10 ms. from Orangeville Afono Mdls Mono Road Station, *, Vs Ex, O. k Q.R. Monsell, 7 ms. e. Bracebridge Montague Monticello, if ms. n. w. Luther , Monteagle Valley , liontrose Moonstone A/oore Moorefield, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Mooreshurg, Moore's Palls.O ms. n. w. Kinniount Mooresville, 5 ms. n. Lucan Moose Creek, C. A. R Moraviautown, 4 ms. from Botliwell Moray More wood, tr<) ma. from Morrisburg Morganstjn, 12 mt. from Colborue TOWNSBir. COCNTT. Momington . . Tudor Cavan Cornwall .... Flamboro' West Ernestown . . ^arkham .... Markham .... 500 200 2284 23 400 250 100 200 100 170 25 Trafalgar .... Mominstoa . . Etobicoke .... Erin Anson Carnarvon . . Vespra Palmerston . . Fullerton Dover East . . Oro N'assagiiweya .. Braatfotil, West F'itzroy Huntingdon Wallace Cairick Luther UoxUoro' 22 150 70 250 200 100 100 350 400 70 500 280 300 400 00 Grey Hungerford . . . Markham Elma ... Motiu Albion , Albion Macaulay .... Montague .... Luther Monteagle . . Stamford .... Me, I m. from R'y St Morto. , 16 niB. from Ganauoque ., Morven 5 ms. from Napaneo Mosborouuh, *, 5 ms. w.i.Guelph.Can. Ex. Moscow, N. T. & Q. R MoMide, 10 ma. n. w. Both well Mossley, IJ ms. from Ilarrietsviile Motherwell Moulioette Moultou Station, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R.,... Mountain Grove Mountain View, 7 ms. from Belleville . . Afount A.bert, •, Can. Ex., M. R Mount Albion Mount Bryi/ijs, •, Am. Ex., G. T. I Mount Ch»rles Mount Chcaney ifount Elijin, 8 ma. s. of Brant Mount toTfst. •, Ont. Ex., Can. Ev,, G. T. R. andO. &Q. Rys Mount Healy, 6 ms. n. w. of Lindsay . . . Mount Hope. , Mount Horeb Mount Irwin M nnt Pleasant, 4 ms. n, of Cavanville . . . Mount St. Louia Mount St. Patrick Mount S.'klem Mountsberg > Mount Sherwood, on C. P. R , Mount Vernon, A. Ex , G. T. R Mount Wolf, i m. e. H. & N. \V. R Muir Kirk, *, 3 m. s. w. Taylor, Am. Ex ^ulcrave Mull, 12 m. e. Chatham , Mullifarsy, 3 ms. n. e. Adelaide Mulmur, 8 ma. w. of Allistoii Muncey, 10 ms. e. Longwood Munroe's Milla, II nis. e. of Lancaster... Munster Murchison Murdoch, 4 m. n. Holstein Murilla Station Murray Murvale, C»n. Ex., K. & P Muskoka Falh Muskoka MilU 26 50 325 1719 200 130 60 25 60 100 100 ISO 400 500 80 600 100 350 150 TOWNSHIP. 200 2170 75 St. Vincent .... .Vlornington .... HowartF ...... Williamsburg . . Puslinch Crosby, South . . Eamestown Ouelph Camden, East... Euphemia Dorchester, N... Fullarton Cornwall Moulton Olden Amelia^burg ... Gwillimbury, E. Saltfleet < Carudoo Toronto Kingston Dereham 21 25 300 50 540 60 21 550 1500 "m 100 40 COUNTY. 50 100 40 4 20C 200 60 Arthur Oneida Anan , Op-s Galway Cavan Medonte Brougham Malahide Flamboro', East Nepeau Brant ford. West Albion 0.tford Hei tie Harwich Adelaide ...... Mulmur Oaradoc Charlottcnburg Goulburn Murchison .... Egremont .... Oliver Murtay , Portland . ... Draper Muskoka Grey. Perth. Elgin. Duiidas. Wellington. Leeds. Lennox. Wellington. Addington. Middlesex. Middlesex. Perth. Stoimont. Haldimand. Frontenac. Prince Edward. York. Wentworth. Middlesex Peel. Fiontenac. Norfolk. Wellington. Haldimand. Bruce. Victoria. Victoiia. Durh.m. Simcoe. Renfrew. Elgin. Wentworth. Carleton. Brant. Pfel. Elgin. Welland. Kent. Middlesex. Simcoe. Middlesex. Glengarry. Carleton. Hastings. Grey. Algouia. Northiunberrnd Addington. Ontario. Sitr.c3 .', Newry New Sarum, Am. Ex, C. S. and G. T. R. . Newton, G. B. & L. E Newton Brook, 3.i miles from Thornhill. . . Newton Robinson, 4^ ms. from Cookston.. Niagara, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Niagara Falls, •, Am. Ex., C.S. & G.T.R Niagara Falls, 6oulh, C. S. R Nicolston, 3 ms. e. from Alluton 200 50 150 20O 36S0 100 150 25 20 20 60 ioo TOWKSHIP. 100 650 150 300 413 LSO 834 646 1060 100 3-27 300 100 11G9 180 1240 COtl.STV. 275 500 2000 100 120 600 60 100 200 93 1441 130 Morningtoo.... Tyenilinaga .... Whitby Williams, East. Walpole Inuisfil Richmond .... Camden, East . . Tyendinaga .... Metcalfe Adelaide Vau;;;han Nassagaweya .., Cumberland .... Kainham Nelson Normanby .... Humberstone . . Normanby Norwich, North Kitley Crosby, North . , Bastard Howick Cair.den, East . Mosa Carlow Clarke Brighto:i Elizabethtown .. Wilinot ., Bui'fortl Gloucester Waterloo Wilinot Brunei Osnabruok SuHiiidale Whitchurch... Manvers Brantford Miitilda Elma Yarmouth Vlornington . . . York Tecumseth .... Niagara Stamford Stamford Essa Perth Hastings. Ontario. Middlesex. Haldimund. Simcoc. Lennox. Addington. Hastings. Middlesex. MidBex. Haldimand. Muskoka. Storinont. Dundas. Dundas. Kent. Halton. York. Oxford. Peterlioro'. Dis. of Nipissing Simcoc. Hastings. Victoria. Halton. Oakland . ... Mariposa. . . . Lough boro'. . Sarnia Oso Westnnnster Ernestowu . 100 Stephen. Plympton Lambton. t I Oxford. Victoria. Frontenac. I^mbton. Addin;{ton. .Middlesex. Lennox. Middlesex. ! i' i' I I ' % h' [ n I ' AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. MAUE or rOHT OPFICB. rOPCLA' noM. OhMWekeii, 3 ms. from R'y St Oil City, •, Am. Ex., C. S. R Oil sprimjii Oldcastte OUnda OUphant Oliver Oiiiagn, Omemee, *, Can. Ex., M. of C Ompah, 18 ms. e. of Lavant Oneida Onondaga, », Am. Ex.. G. T. R OraiKjevUle, •, V« Ex., 0. & Q. R Ornamore Orchard, 4 ms. u. e. of HalHtcad Oriel, 9 m.>. a. e. Woodstock Orkney, 2o ms. from Tuuilas Oriilin, », Can. Ex., V's Ex., M. of C.and N.&N. VV. R Orleans > . . . . Orinond Orono, 44 miles from Newcaatio Oro Station, 5 ms n. e. Gowan Station, V's Ex., N. & N. W Orr Luke Orton, 4 n;3. a. Marsville Orwell, Am. Ex. G. T. R O^aoa, 7 ms, from R'y St Odiiorne, near Sarnia Osciola 0;,>ade Station, Can. Ex., C. P. R Oshatoa Osnian, 1^ ms. from R'y St Oso Station, 51 ms. from Kingston, Can. Ex. Ospringe, 6 ms. from Auton Ossa Ossian Ostrander .■ Ottawa, *, Can. Ex., C.A.R. and C.P.R. . OUerviUe, *, Ont. Ex., G. T. R Oungah, 8 ms. from Chatham Oustic, 6 ms. n. w. Rockwood, on G.T.R Ouvry, 7 ms. 8. Charing Cross Overton, , Owen Sound Oxenden, *, V's Ex.. 0. & (J Oxford Centre, 4 ms. Carrie's Crossing .. Oxford Mills, 5 ms. from Kemptville . Oxford Station, *, Can. Ex., C.P.R Oxlcy Oxmead, 5 m. s. w. Meaford 100 400 654 300 25 744 109 200 300 2847 100 35 2910 310 40 800 40 220 50 100 25 4500 40 75 30 25 Towysiity. Tuicarora Enniskillen Enniskillen Sandwich, East. Gosfield Amabel East Nissouri .. Trafalgar -. Emily Palmerston . . . . Oneida Onondaga Garafraxa Spence Kgrciiiont East Oxford Beverley , Orillia Gloucester North Winchester. . . Clarkp COUNTT. 27412 700 25 50 100 60 4426 70 50 400 400 150 Oro Medonte ....;. Garafraxa. . . . Yarmouth .... (lope Moore Brondcy Osgoode Whitby Metcalfe Oso Erin Olden Enniskillen . . . Dereham Nepean Norwich, South. Chatham Eramosa Raleigh' Camden, East Sydeniiam . . , Keppel Oxford. East., Oxford , Oxford Colchester..., Brant. Lrftmbton. Lnndtton. Esex. Eiisex. Bruce. Oxford. Halton. Victoria. Addington. Haldimand. Brant. Wellington. Muskoka. Grey. Oxford. Wentworth. Simcoe. Russell. Dundas. Durham. imcoe. Simcoe. Wellington. Elgin. Durham, fjainbton. Renfrew. Russell. Ontario. Middlesex. Addington. Wellington. Addington. I.anibton. Norfolk. (.>ttawa. Oxford. Kent. Wellington. Kent. Addington. Grey. Grny. Oxford. Grenvillc. Grenvillo. Essex. 83 St. Vincent 'Grey. l^ ^ / t y 'A 84 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTKHR VAMB or ro!uham Trafalgar , . Albion ..... Raglan .... Wallaca Orford Fitzro^ , Hinchinbrooke . Dumfries, South Dumfries, South Peel 1100 25 500 300 150 600 2.5 80 100 2820 100 1200 000 NTT. York Amabel West Williams, S. Frodericksb'rg Foley McDougall Maidstone Vaughaa Cardiflf Sullivan Chapman Oxford Pelee Island Luther Georgina Pelham Pembroke Plantageuet, S. Tmy 30 100 .30 4 100 100 25 150 2467 25 60 6812 300 Pilkington Tecumseth Stormont. Simcoe. Bruce. Lanark. Halton. CardwelL Renfrew. Wellington. Elgin. Lanark. Addington. Brant. Brant. Wellington. York. Bruce. Middlesex. Lennox. .Muskoka. Muskoka. Essex. York. Peterboro*. Grey. Muskoka. Oxford. Essex. Wellington. York. Monck. Renfrew, Prescott. Simcoe. Algoma. Wellington. Simcoe. Sarnia Campbell Mulmur Westmcath .. Mariposa .... Barrie. Hope .' l>: ammond ..••. Loughboro'... Petawawa. ... North Monaghan Wilmot Ijambton. Algoma Simcoe. Renfrew. Victoria. Addington. Dufbam. Lanark Addington Renfrew. Peterboro*. Waterloo. J,., I I.I I .♦v '^ '' ;1 : r ^' »• ,j ■■if , ■■ '^1 !' i ,1 i ' .^; ■'•':■ ill 11 ■I « Vi i ^^' tu. K-i ^i^i) CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 85 MAMi ur POST omci. POrULA TtUM. Peterson't Corners, 8 mi. from Miniien . . PUtritvUlt, 1 m. from Loudon Pethertou Pttnlfa, *, Am. Ex., C.8.R. and O.T.R. Petwortb Pevtinae y PhtlptUm, •, Vs Ex., N. A N. W Phlllipsburg. Wett Pbilliptton, on N. Simcoe B. R Phdlipsville, 20 ma. from Irish Creek . . . Pickering, Can. Ex., O. T. R. . Picton, ^Can. Ex., 0. 0. R. Pike Bay Pikn Creek, 10 ms. •. Windsor Pine Dale Pine Qrove Pine Orchard, 3$ ms. w. from Vivian, on T.4N.R Pine River, 5 ms. w. of Ripley Pinkerton, P. Br. Elora R Pitt's Ferry Pittston, 5 ms. e. of Spencer ville Plainfield Plainville, 4 ins. W. Cold Springs Plantagenet PlaUitviUt, 4^ ms. from Bright St Play fair Plevna, 30 ma. n. Parham Plover Mills Plum Hollow. 16 ms. 8. B. & 0. R Point Alexander., Pointe aux Fins Point Edward, •.Can. Ex., G. T. R Point Kaye Point Mamainse, North Shore of Lake Superior Point Petre , Point Truvers Poland Pomona Pond Mills. Ponaonby , 4 ms. from Elora Pontypool Poole Poplar Poplar Or.>ve Poplar Hill, 6 ms. n. vr. Komoka Port Albert Port Arthur, Dom. Ex., C. P. R Port Bruce ; Port Buneell 100 1601 l.^tO 7ft 70 250 200 134 800 2975 TOWNSHIP. Miudeu Loudon Arthur Enniskilleu.... Camden East . . Strong Flos Wilmot . 150 25 250 60 40 200 95 100 300 100 300 700 60 60 00 OOOKTY. Peterlioro'. T/uidon. Wellington. Lnmbton. Adilinuton. MuskoKa. Sinr.coc. Waterloo. Thurlow I Hastings. Baittard PiokerinK .... HallowcU . . . Eastuor Maidstone . Brock Vaughan ... Leeds. Ontario. Prince Eilward Rruce. Essex. Ontario. York. 1293 40 Whitchurch .... Ontario, Huron 'Krut-e (Jreenock U'ruce. Pittsburg Frortenac. Edwardsburg . . . Greiivillc. Thurlow Handlton riantaj^enct, N Blenheim Buthurst Clareiulon W. Missouri .. Bastard Rolph Park Sarnia Monck 40 200 40 150 70 50 100 200 115 175 200 Athol Marysburg . Dalhousie . . . Glenelg Westminster Pilkington . , Manvers . . . . Mornington . Mills Coffin Lobo Ashfield ..., Hastings. Northumberland Prescott. Brant. Lanark. Ailtliiigton. .Middlesex. Leeds. Renfrew. Algoma. Lambton. Simcoe. Algoma. Pi inco Edward. Prince Edward. I^nark. Grey. Niiddleaox. Wellington, Durham. Perth. Algoma. Algoma. Middlesex. Huron. 'Algoma. .Malahide lElijin. 600 Bayham lElgin. -■» — ^' « »"<' *'r*<»- 88 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTEEit 1 HAHK or ro8T orricE. POPCLA TION. & \v. Port Cnrliwj Fort Cockburn Port CM>ornt, •, Am. Ex., G. T. R Port Credit, •, Am. Ex., <$. T. R Port Da'hoimt. *. Am. Ex., Well. R Port Dover, », Am. Ex., Out. Ex., O.TR. Port EiijlH, •, Am. Ex., N. & N, W. and Port Elinsley Porter's Hill Port Finlay Port Frunks Port Cf rauby Port Hoi>r, •, Can. Ex., G.T.R. & M. of C. Port Litmbton Portland, 18 ms. fioii; Smith Falls Port Maitlund, 4 m!<. from Duiiville St. . . PortN.'M u Fort Ptrry, *, Can. Ex., M. of C Port KuhliiHon, *, Am. Ex., 0. T. R. AW. Port Hoiran Port Royal Port Kyrr:if, 5 ms. from Port Do\ er PortSiiiiIticld, 30 ms. from Giavunhurst.. Port Severn Portsmouth, 1 J ms. to Kingston Port Stanley, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Port Sitiliii'y Port T.ilbot Port Union. *, Can. E.X., G. T. R Pottagevillc, ."J ms. w. Sclioniberg Powassan, a few miles s. e. Tliornulitre .... Powell Prairie Siding, Am. Ex., G. T. R Prenoveiui. C. P. R. k G. T. K Prencott, •, Can. Ex Preaqu' Isle Pmiiton, ', Am. Ex Price's Corner, 5 ms. from Orillia PriceviUe Primrose, SJ ms. w. ot R'y St Prince Albert, *, Can. Ex., M. of C Princeton, *, Am. Ex Prinyer Prospect, 6 m. e. of Kingston Providence Bay, 80 ms, from Algoma . . . , Purbrook, lU m. s. e. Braccbridge Purdv, (i ms Purple Grove, 5 ms. n. e. Ripley Purple Hill Purple Valley, 1 m. n. Strat. & Hur. Rd. 25 1716 375 1129 1146 1400 125 25 40 558 50 250 50 500 1800 700 450 100 200 50 400 875 674 25 90 100 T0W.N8IIIP. 60 Me 'I it St^^-,',rt;?aiT- "f! ! if ili. M A r n AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 87 NAME or POST OFFICE. TOP CI, V TIUN. Purpleville Pwtlinch, Am. Ex. 0. 4 Q. Putn.-xm, 0. oc Q Qiieoiishorougli Queen Hill, 7 m. w. Paisley Queenston, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Qiieensville, 8 ms. from Mactoc Qiiinn Raglan ••- Railtoii Rainham Rainham Centre, 8 nis. s. Cayuga, Air L.R, Rima, 1 m. w. Longford Mills Ramsay's Corners Randwick Rauelagh . . . ^ Rankin Raper, 6 ms. 8. e. Del.iwiiro Rathburii , Ratho, 3 ms. froni ISriglit Ravenna, GJ ms. f roui Tliornbury St HavensolifTo , Rivenslioe, Can. Ex., M. of C , Ravenswood, 6 ma. to Thcdford Ravensworth, 20 nis. n. Huntsvillo Ri)rchi'ster, N . . Kbevir Bruce Niagara E. Gwillimbuiy. Tilbury, East. . . Whitby Foughborough. . Rainham R inham Rama Gloucester Mulmur Wiudiiani Wilberforoe , . . . Delaware .Mara Blandford Colliiigwood. . . . Cliallf y E. Gwillimbury Bosanquet Bethune Watt Ops Tyendinaga . . . , Garafraxa , Muiikoka , Nissouri, West. Albermarle Amcliasburg.... 63 50 1605 100 •••••••< 80 4.39 867 100 60 3500 150 700 Collingwooil . . . Mountain Mono Ancaster Horton Townsend Glanfoid Pringle St. Joseph I'd . Plantageiiet, S. GoJbourn Vaughatt Toronto Blenlicim Howanl Pelham Bertie OOC^iTT. York. Wellini^ton. Middlesex. Ha t Kg'. Bruce. Lincoln. York. Kent. Ontario. Addington. Hiddimatid. lluldiniand. Ontario. Russell. Simcoo. Norfolk. Renfrew. Middlesex. Ontario. (Jxfoid. (Jrev. Muskoka. York. Lambton. Muskoka. Muskoka. Victoria. Hastings. Wellington, .'^imcoc. Middlesex. Bi'uce. Prince Edward. Algoma. Grey. Dundas. Card well. Brunt. Renfrew. Norfolk. Weutworth. Muskoka. .\lgoma. Prescott. Caileiou. Yoik. Peel. Brant. Elgin. .Monck. Wellaiul. i'^ ' -I _ 1. :•* i*^ town, 3 ms. n.w. of Kenilworth St. Uiverview, S ms. \v. Shelbnrne Roach's Point r Robei'tsville, 12 ms. 8. Mississippi Robillard Roblin, 10 ms. n. of G. T. R Rob Roy, 8 ma, from Duntroon R'y St.. . . Rochesterville Rockfield, 5 ms. n. w. G. T. R Rockford, 0. & Q. R Rockin'jham, 40 ms, w. C. P. R Rockland RouklitTe, C. P. R Rocklyu Rockpori Rockside, 4.^ ms. from Cheltenham Rock Springs Bo kton Rochwood, *, Can. Ex, G. T. R RogennUe Jioiltiey, *, Am. Ex., C. S. R Roebuck Romtly > Romney Rondeau Ronsoii... Roscdalo, 6ms. n. of Fenclon Falls Rosedene Rosehall Rosemont, 6 nis. from Alistoii St Roseneath, s. w. of Hastings Rosctta Roseville, 4 ms. n. of Ayr St Roslin, 14 ms. w. of Belleville Ross Rosseau Rosscau Falls, 3 ms. s. Rosscau Ross More < Ross Mount, 6 ms. n. Port Hope Rostock, 7 ms. n. Sebringville , . . . Rothes, 4 ms. from R'y St Rothsay, 4 ms. from Moorfield Rouge Hill 180 125 100 3000 100 150 150 140 12 2135 04 25 142 800 "166 200 in 10 100 440 25 100 25 25 60 22 80 100 25 100 100 20 100 65 70 100 T0WK3UIP. Madoc Whitchurch. . . . Huron Maryboiough. . . Caledon Greenock York Arthur Melunctlion . . . . N. Gwillinibury. Palmerston . . . , Gloucester Riciniiond. ..... Osprey Nepean Escott Townsend I>i udeiiell , Clarence Head Kiiplirasia. , .. Kscott (^ale Ion Elizabethtown.. I 'everley Erainosa Usborne Aldboioujih . ... COUNTY. 325 150 300 60 200 100 I * f y'll Augusta Adjala Ri)mney Harwich .Middletoa Fenelon Gainsborough . Hillier Mulnuir Alnwick Lanark Dumfries, North Thurlow Moss Humphrey Cardwtdl Ameliusburg . . . Hope iniice Uxbridge Mr vborough... Pickering Hastings. Ontario. Bruce. Wellington. Cardwell. Bruce. York. Wellington. Grey. York. Addington. Russell. Lennox. Grey. Cai leton. .k..ceds. .Norfolk. Renfrew. Ru.-sel. Renfrew. Grey. Leeds. Cardwell. Leeds. Weiitworth. Wellington. Perth. Klgin. Grtnville. CardweU. Kent. Kent. Norfolk. Victoria. Monck. I'rince Edward.. .SilflCOC. ^ ■-'■' ' JJ-*^ Northuinberla'nd Lanark. Waterloo. Hastings. Renfrew. Muskoka. Muskoka. Prince Edward.. Durham. Perth. Ontario. Wellington. Ontario. 1 .1 A:/^' ■ I. ' ? '"li ■ i w .1 %■{ il •• \ !'. » f: I ■i ' 1^ ( ■■■ ; f ■ v, " ■')■ i AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 80 NAME or POST OFFICE. POFPLA TION. Round Lake ' Round Plains, C. S. R Routhier Rowan Mills KoH'ena Rugby Ru«coin River, Am. Ex., C. S. R Ruscoin Station, M. U. of C Rush Point Ruskview Russeldale Itussell Rusaelton Rtichei ford Rutliveii Ryokman's Corners, 4 ms. f lom Haiiiilton Rydal Bank Rye AvViSwono •••••>•••••■ ••• ••••■• • •••••• St. Agatha St. Albert St. Andrew's West Sw. Ann's, 2 ms. a. Zimmennan, Can. Ex, N.&N. \V St. Augustine, 8 ms. s. w. of Belgrave, on L. H. &B. R St. Catharinea, * St. Clair ISidiiig, G. T. R. . . St. Cleuieuts St. David's St. Elmo St. Kiigene St. Oeonje, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R St. Htlun'sCms. s.e. Lucknow,\V.G.& B.R St. I->i(lore do Prescott, 7 nis. n. of Muuville St. I V»»8 St. Jacob's St. James Park, 1 m. w. Lomlon St. Joacliim River Ruscom, 2^ nu. s. w. St. Clair's St., G. W. R St. John's West, 4 ms e. of St. John's .... St. Lawrence, 17 ms. s. e. Kinirston St. Mary'i, •, Con. Ex., G. T. R St. Ola St. Patrick St. Paul's Station, •, Can, Ex., G. T. R . . St. Raphael, West St. Tiiomas, Weat, *, Am. Ex., C. S. and O.T.R St. Willianu, 18 ms. frcm R'y St, 200 "so 14 300 100 130 150 120 103 , Am. Ex., G.T.R. & W.. 3 nis. w. Stouey Point, 800 062 1 '25 50 175 400 800 110 200 10 400 6000 68 100 25 3415 225 25 60 8367 300 TOWNSHIP. Belmont .... Towiisend . , Caleimcoe. Es!ckerton Seely, near N. & P. J. R Soely's Bay Seguin Falls Snl'>y, 4 ms. n. Napanee, on G. T. R Sp kirk Selton Selwyn, 5 ms. n. w. of Lakcfield, on M. R.of C Severn Bridije, *, Ont. Ex., N. &N. W. R, Seville, 4 m. e. Aylmer 100 100 110 67 250 125 50 50 175 TOW.VSHlf. COUNTY. 100 150 100 300 200 114 i 50 50 \Vest\Villiam.s, Dalton Gibiioa Reach Nichcl Derehiim Athol . Chinguacousy Colborne .... Lansdowne . . Sundfield .... Scott Chinguacousy S. Fiedericksb'g McNab Sandwich, West. Bedford Hay Riwdon .1871 25 125 1400 100 25 400 107 150 30 400 200 2480 100 1.37 2.5 20 325 Siiinia Cuiubeiland. , .Aniivliel Saugecn , 16 300 13 175 400 50 25 250 Flos Scarborough . . Scarborough . . Miilmur King El.ltrslie Esqucsing Parry Burfiird Scucog . . TucKersmith . . . Reach St. .loacph Isl'nd I York iK.na I Duwiiie iMoore , Brunei jLeeds 'Moiiteith Richmond Walpole Howard Middlesex. Victoria. Muskoka. Ontario. VVidlington. Norfolk. Prince Edward. Peel. Huroc. Leeds. Algoma. Ontario. Peel. Lennox. Renfrew. Essex. Addington. Huron. Hastings. Lanibton. Russell. Bruce. Bruce. - Algoma. Sinicoe. York. York. Siincoe. York. Bruce. Hal tun. Miisknka. Oxford. Ontario. Huron. Ontiirio. Algoma. York. Ontario. Perth. Lnmbton. Muskoka. Leeds. Muskoka. Lennox. Haldiniand. Elgin. ^ rja* Smith Pct'u borough. Moriison Ontario. Bayham Elgin. .^• r.-fc.'i.a.ati'.^M ill 4^jL^. -SB^ ^JLt -»..'->lCS ";' iTTT' ,.^4.. U^LIM]llW IUIJii." wmmmm mmummm^mmmm i i :> • •■ - ii ,. I ! ri AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. HA)IE OF PORT OFFICE. POPDLA TI08, Shnkespeare, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R Shamrock Shaiiick Shanly, 9 ms. n. Cardiual, G. T. R Shannon Hall Shannonville, », Can. Ex., 0. T. R Shanty Bay, 5 ms. n. e. Hurrie Sharhot Lake, *, 40 ma. n. Kingston, Can. Ex.,K.&P. R Sharon Sharpton Shedden, Can. Ex., M. R. of C Sheffield Sheguindah Shelbume, *, Ont. Ex., 0. & Q. R Sheldon, 10 ms. from Aliston St Sheppardton, 3 ms. 8. Port Albert Sheridan Sherkston, Am. Ex., G. T. R Sherwood, IJ ms. from Rielinioiul Hill ... Sherwood Spring Shetland Shiloh Sliipka Shipley, 2 ms. from Gowan^town Shirley, 4i ms. n.e. fr. Myrtle, on C.P.R. Shrigley, 8nis.n.e.Dundalk.onT.G.&B.R. Shrubniouiit, If nis. s. w. of Ncvan Sidney Crossing, *, Can. Ex., G. T. R. . . SilNville Siloani, 4 nis. from Goodwood Silver Hill, 9 ms. s Delhi Silver Islet, 25 ms. from Port Arthur Silver Lake Silver Water, SO ni. s. e. Wiartou Simroe, ', Am. Ex., Ont. Ex., G. T. R. . Sincluirville Singhampton , Skead's Mills, *, Can. Ex.» 0. P. R Skipness Skye Sleswick, 5 ms. a. from Caledon Smithfield, •, Can. Ex., G. T. R ■ Smith's talh, *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Smithurst, .3 n)s. e. Clifford Smithville, Linco n , Snake River, 4ms. n. w. Colden, Can. Ex C.P.R , Solina, 7i ms. n. of O. T. R , Solmesville. 4 ms. e. Newport Solway, 6 ins. u. e. Walkertou 350 50 400 330 700 100 300 40C 100 300 100 South Easthope. Admaston Marmora Edwardsburg. Cardwell Tyendinaga .... Oro 401 60 50 50 100 50 25 60 25 TOWNSHIP. Oxford. Renfrew. Hastings. Grenville. Muskoka. Hastings. Simcoe. 60 25 300 25 50 32 .•?o 185 24G5 50 200 25 60 200 50 2.«i0 2087 80 600 Osa Addington. Gwillimbury, E. York. Kingston Frontenac. Southwold Elgin. Beverley Wentworth. Howland Aljonia. Melancthon .... Grey. Adjnla Cardv\ ell. Coll>orne Huron. Trafalgar Hulton. Hunibcrstoue.. . Wei' 'id. Vaiitj'Iian Yiirk. Yonge L>'eds. Eupiieniia MiiMloscx. Krumosa.. .... Wellington. Stephen Middlesex. Wallace Wellington. Reach Ontario. Mflancthon Orey. Whitcchurch .. lYnik. Siilney JHastingg, Fredericksburg. . I Lennox. Uxbridge Charlotteville. . COUNTr. Galway Kobinson. . .. Woodhouse. . JBinbrook Nottawusaga.. . . hinicoe. iNepean Ciirleton Ainalicl iliruoe. lOntario. Noifolk. Algoma. Victoria. Algoma. Norfolk. Wentworth. jKenyon I Albion :Brighton iXorth Elmsley . iMinto Grimsby 80 Westmeath . . Darlington . . Sophiasburg. Brant 91 i Glengarry. Cardwell. Nortluunberland Lanark. " Wellington. Wentworth. Renfrew. Durham. Prince Edward. Bruce. Hand i»a<'.i»jt»>.-.-_»i^^i...i--i(fe. ■ — -— - ( 1 1 92 lard. ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER RAMS or POST OFFICE. Somhra, 7 ms. {rom Courtwi iglit Soiiya, Can. Ex., M. R. of C SopertoD South ^ay South Cuyuga South Douro South Dummer South End, 2 ins. n. Drummondville ... Souh Finch, 15 ma. n. G. T. R South Gloucester South Gower South Indian, 1 1 ms. s. e. Eastman Sprin;;s, Can. Ex., C. A. R .. South Lake South Lancastr r '. South Mat'uh South Miildlcton Suuth Mouaglian, 3 nis. s. of Fraserville Soutli Mountain , South River Southwold Station, km. Kx., C. S. R .. Suuth Woodslee, '2 ms. s. Woodslee .... S 'Uth Zorra SpatViii'ilton Spaiiisii River ^/larla Sparrow Lake Ii^peedsille Speiico S/ienctrinHe. *, Can. Ex., C. P. R Siieyside, N. ft, X. W. K Spires, C. V. R., Klora IJraiich Spring Arbour Springltank, 9 nis. from Purkliill Spriiis{l)ruok S]>riiiiififld,*, Am. Kx., C. S. R SpriiKifonl, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R Springvule Spring Valley, 3 ms. s. of C. V.R Spi'ingvdle Sp'T Statr.i StiHord Stamford, Am. Ex., G. T. R Stanley lalo, 5 ms. e. RavensuIitTc Stanley's Mills, 2 ms. from Tullamorc. St.mleyville, 9 ms. s. Perth Stuntou Staiiwood, 8 ms. from G. D. Junction . . Starkville, 7 ms. n. w. NewtonviUe .... Star Lake POPULA' TION. 200 50 60 35 140 60 100 100 400 100 60 75 250 100 500 150 150 100 500 53 50 40 53 100 50 100 555 300 150 150 150 100 100 300 80 200 14 TOWNSHIP. Somhra Brock Lansdowne Marysliurg South Cayuga . . Douro Dummer Stamford Finch Os^oode South Gower . . . Cambridge . . . Leeds Lancaster . . . March Middleton . . . South Monaghan .Mountain .... M.icliar Soutluvold . .. Muidstone. . . . East Zorra . . . Loughboiough COUNTY. Lnmbton. Ontario. Leeds. Prince Edward. Monck. Peterborough. P»?terb()rough. Wclland.; Stormoiit. Ru^soU. Greuville. Yarmouth Morrison Kraniosa Spoiice Edwardsburg ., Esquesing Uar.ifraxa Walsingliam . . , East Wdliams . llavvdon , Dorchester, S. .. Norwich, South Walpole Eliza bethtown. North Monaghan Eastnor Hil)bert Staff., rd Stamford Stisted Chinguaconsy . Burgess, North Mulmur Seymour Clarke Perry Russell. Leeds. Glengarry. Carletou. Norfolk. Peterborough. Dunilas. Muskoka. Eigi .. Essex. Oxford. Addington. Algoma. Elgin. Ontirio. Welliii'.'tnn. Mu>k<>ka. Grenxille. Halton. Well in, ton. Norfolk. Middlesex. Hasting-". Middlesex. Oxford. Halliuiand. Leeds. I'etei borough. Bruce. Perth. R»'nfiew. Welland. Muskoka. Peel. Lanark. Sinicoc. Northuifiberland Durham. Muskoka. 1:4 Mi .1 J ■■ I! f 1 I . i . 1 % M % :' . Hi si-' I ■ 11. ii It I it p Iv'l ' n Is !' 1 r.e IVIikitiiimah 'JVliVr TtinperaiiCv;ville Tempo Toiiby Ray Tcimyson Teston Teviotilale ^ , . . ThnmiiHf'ord T',ame.svW.e, *, Am. Ex., G. T. II Thuiet T'le Brook Theilford. *, 9 ins. n. e. Forest, Can. Ex., ijr. X . XV, ■•....•. ••....•.•• The Grange ■ The Grove, 5 ms. e. Thorndale ; The Riilge, 6 ms. w. Tlianut , Thcasalon | Thistletown I Thoniasburg Thumpaon Thorn; souville, •, Can. Ex., N. & N. W... Thonibury, *, Can. Ex., N. & X. W Thorncliffe, C. P. R Tliornhill Thornton, *, Can. Ex., N. & N. W Th' irny hurst Thorold. ', Am. Ex., G.T.R. & W. R. .... Throoptown Thwaite Ticl.borne 200 60 2o0 60 150 600 SO 661 50 100 25 900 25 200 8U1 1500 2.) ir,o 60 150 23 100 200 350 740 100 635 TOW.NSUIF. West Oxford.... Leeds Perry Ernestown . . . . [.•oughborough.. Moire William*, West. ''outhwold Sheffield Nelson , Saltfloet yCOVl iV. Arran Lutlier Darling Whitby , Zorrii Roxboroiigh. . . Sandwich, East Culross Windham Tehkiiminah .. . r^ondou King Westminster St. Josi'pU's IslV Drummonil Vaughan Minto Nissoiiri, E i^t.., Cuinliden Wollastcn Clartuue 100 2r)0 20J 100 350 900 COO 300 2456 Rosanqtiet, Caledon . . London . .. Wollaston. Oxford. Leeds. Muskoka. Lennox. Addington. Lambton. Middli!>8x. Elgin. dinglon. Halton. Wentworth. Rrnce. Wellington. Lanark. Ontario. Oxford. .Storniont, K-acx. Kruce. N'orfolk. Al'.'onia. Middlesex, York. Miildiesox. Alyoniii. Lanark. Vork. WelUn;;tin. Oxf.nd. Kent. Hastings. llllS-!• \i n"- .»• ■ *i 't ;i-.i...;^ri.: r.-^-^ I- Mii m AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA, 03 HAMS or rOST OFFICE. rorcLA noM. THhury Centre, *. Am. Ex., C. S. R Tillmry, East Tilley Tit^onburg, *, Am. Ex., G. T. R TiltOD Tintern Ti.ga. Can. Ex., N. & N. W Tirerlon Toh«i-mory Toledo Topping, 2 ma. 8. Musselburgh Tormore Toronto, *, Am. Ex.. Ciin. Ex., V's P^x., Dom. Ex., O. T. R., M. R. of C, N. & N. W.R.,C. P.R Toronto, N.Cor. Yongeand Carleton Sts... Toronto, E., C<>r. Queen and PailiamcntSts 7'oro'tto, W., Cor. Q leen and BathardC Sts, Tmrance Tottenham, *, Can. Ex., N. & N. VV Townseiid Centre, 2 ma. w. Villa Nova..., Toy's Hill ... Trafalgar Trallord T ^lee, 7 ma. from Liatowcll Ttaniore i.,.. Traverton Treadwell Trocastlo Trent Bridge. Can. Ex., C. P. & M ., Trenton, *, Can. Ex., C.A.R Trout Lake Trowbridge Troy Trudell Tunm Tuftsville TuUamore Tiipperville Turin, 5 ma. from Highgato Turtle Lake Tiiscai ora Tweed Tweedside Twin Elm Tyueside Tryconiicll Tyrone Tyrrell I^lora Uffiugton : 23 150 2or)0 25 60 110 545 towNsuir. 300 280 100 I 10000 Tilbury, West Tilbury, Eaat. Lauadown.... Dereham .... Seymour Clinton Toasorontio. . . Kincardine... St. Edmunds . Kitley Nortli Eaathopc. COUNTV. V'aughan ' Vork. Essex. Kent. Lecits. Norfolk. Nortli II niberland Lincoln. Siiiicoe. Bruce Bruce. Leeds. Oxf.rd. 25 400 100 100 23 50 200 90 100 3042 25 200 100 l.'^O ISO 250 Vork York York York , Wood , Tecumseth Townsend , Matilda Trafaluar Sheffield Mornington . . . Hagai ty ftlenelg Plaiitagenct, N. York. |Y...k. York. York. Siinuoe. Simcoe, Norfolk. Dundaa. Hrtlton. Addington. Perth. Renfrew. . Grey. Prescott. Walliice jWelliiigton. Seymour Xoithnnibovl.ind Sydney Hastings. Humphrey ! Muskoka. 25 150 650 150 25 277 600 80 200 70 Elma Beverley Tilbury, West. Tcsuiiis th Sydney Chinguicouay. . Chatham Oiford Humphrey Ouond.iga HungerFord ... Saltflect Nepean Seneca Dunwich Darlington..... jTownaeiid . • . . , 'Scott Ontario. 'Diaper Ontario. Perth. Wcntworth. Essex. Sinicoe. Hastings. Peel. Kent. p;i^in. Mu.skoka. Biant. Hastings. Wentworth. C: rlet'tn. Haldimand. Elgin. Durham. Norfolk. rjHi««»tv:w^i.-«,' •*■•;"■«• i It! i ' ! 98 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTEER VAMK or rosT orricE. POPUlJl- TIOM. Uffonl Uhthoff, •, Can. Ex., M. R. of C Ullswuter Utnfraville Uudtrwood Union Union fex. Rus.scll. Nortiinmherland .'\ddiirgCou. Oxford. Algoma. Bruce. c*» t >i ! •^i '.'.I- ' III % ■I .i 1-' J 'i ii II •smimmtiaimmtametmtea H I f f «f w ' ft" <*«^ww»»y*- ■ rw-X iiri nn i n i yy,, i»»« n i» ; i.»»~- M AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 07 NAMB or POST OFFICE. rOITLA. nos. Victoria Coruert Victoria Harbour, *, Can. Ex., M. R. of C. Victoria Road, *, Can. Ex Victoria Square Vienna, 14 ma. from Ttllsonburg Viao... '•go rill. > • • # • • I Vifl mova, *, Am. Ex. , C. S. R ViUiera, e. from Kccu'a St., 4 ins Vina Violet, 6 m4. n. o. Erne^ttown St., G.T.R. Violet Hill, 8 ms. from Slielburue Virgil ; Virginia ViUoria f Vivian, Can. Ex., M. R. of Vniomaaton, 4 ras. from Sundeiland Vyner Wal luah, 6 ms. s. e. from Dresden on E. & H. I* Wagram Wal.lemar, •. Can. Ex.. 0. & Q U'a'es, », Am. Ex , G. T. R Wal'ccr's Toiiit Wu'Lerlon, *, Am. Ex., G.T.R Wnlkervilfe, Am. Ex. , 0. T. R Wallace, J m. e. G. B. uo''(h Waristoi) Warniins^ter Warner Waraaw Wai tourg Wiinoick Washago, *, V'» Ex,. N. & N. W . . . . Washburn WaaUington 13 600 160 140 6-'8 200 100 25 175 200 60 600 359 60 250 75 20 25 150 120 2601 600 67 2200 500 50 100 150 25 100 250 ido 2.-.0 130 100 540 25 800 130 25 200 200 250 180 25 130 TOWNSHIP. Reach Tay Garden Markhaiii Bayham Flos Townsend Otonabee Innisfil Ernestowa .... Mono Niagara Georgina Charlottetown . . Wliitoliurch .... Brock Sarnia Cainpden Arthur Amaranth Osiiiibruck .... Wood Brant Sandwich, East.. Wallace Chatham Diuiwich Sidney Wtlle.slcy Osgoode East Zorra . . . . Brooke C arlotteville ... Walsin;.{ham .. . . Holland ....... MoKillop Flympton Lans'iown Mosa Osprey Roxborough . . . . Percy Marmora Medonte Caistor Duramer Ellice. Warwick Orillia Pittsburg Blenheim COC.VTT. O.itario. Simuoe. Victoria. York. Elt{in. Simcoe. Norfolk. Peterborough. Simcoe. Lennox. Cardwell. Lincoln. York. Norfolk. Ontario. Ontario. ljind)ton. Kent. Wellington. Wellington. Stoinioat. .Simc'ic. Bruce. Essex. Wellington. iCont. Elgin. Ha>tings. Watcrl lO. RusspII. Oxford. I^nd>t'>u. Norfolk. Norfolk. tJrey. Huron. Lanibton. Leeds. .Middlesex. Grey. .Stormnnt. Northumberland Hastings. Simcoe. Wentwor«^h. Petei Iwi'oujjh. Perth. Lamhton. .simcoe. Frontenac. Brant. L I'H rland 96 ONTARIO COUNTY QAZETTKHR HAUi or rosT omcs. rOFCLA. TION. •, Am. Ex.,C. S. R.. , Can. Kx., 0. T. R.., Am. Ex., O. T. R. .. >•••••■ M. R. of C, Watf.rdown, WcUtr/ord, Waterloo, • Watford, •, VVatteiiwyl Watson's Corners Wauhamick Wauhamhent. *, Can. Ex Waubuiio Waupoos , Waverloy Weiilmann Weir, 8 ms. from Brantfuid Weiasenbiirg Welcome Weldon, 15 m. s. e. Chatham Wetland, », Am. Ex., C. S. H. & 0. T. R. ami W. R Wetland Port .', . . WelUn/eif Wellintjton Wellman's Corners Wendiijo Wcutlover Wealeyville West Brook West EsMa WestKoKl We.it Flamhoroiifjh West Gr-ivenhiust, 1 m. from Graveuhurst West Grove, "i.S ms. from I'arry SouiiJ. . . . West Hill West Huntley West Huntingdon, Can. Ex., M. of p .... West Lake West Lorno West McGillivray West Maj,'(lala Westmeath West Montrose WeMon, Can. Ex., C. P. R West Osgoode Wi-stover We^tport Went Winchester Westw'ood ' Wexford Whalen Wheatley Wheelci", 4 m.s. w. Oil Springs Whitbii, •, Am. Ex., Can. Ex, O.T.R. and M.R.of C 1000 1118 2066 1132 100 200 50 25 2.> 200 100 150 1870 273 700 698 100 250 00 200 200 40 2.> 250 200 300 60 250 4.1 50 130 300 100 100 550 550 100 150 180 100 Tow.Nsaip. Flamborough, E. Townsend \V..*erloo, North War "ick T^rat Di>lh'>,)8ie Mcr/ougall .... Tay Moore Marysburg .... Tay Ennixkilleii .... Aiicnster Woolwich.?.... Hope Hai wich COUNTT. Crowland (Jainsliorough .. Wollesley Hillier Kawdon Ekfrld I'lautagenut, N. Hop<» Kingston V.iiO, Wawanosh, E. . Flaniliorough, W .Miiskoka Carilwell Scarborough.... Huntley ...... Huiitingn— '■< \ m 11" I H l II: I.: ' s iJ"t AND CAN A DI Ay CTCLOP^D/A. W VAHB or POST orricR. II White White Church. Am. Ex , O. T Whitehurat, 1 m. i. Wolford White Lake White Oalt, 3 ms. from Willow Crove White Rote Whitostona WhiUvale WhitfiMd WhittingtOD Wiarton. •, Ont. Ex. , G. T. R Wick, •, Can. Ex., M. R. of C Wioklow Wiilder, 2 ms. from Widder Station.. Wilberforce Wilbur Stotion Wilfrid mike»port Willetsholme Wdliamsford Station Williamiitoum, *, T. O. & B. R Williamsville Williscroft Willow Creek Willowdale Willowgrove Wilinur « Wilson Croft Wilsouvillc, 7 ms. a. vr. Courtlaiid Wilton Wilton Grove Winchelsea Winchester Springs, 5 ms. s. Winchester. Windermere , Windfall, 7 ms. n. Wheatley Winsiiabruck . . Torbolton . . . . Athol Matdttone . . 112 8.3 8SC 330 60 25 100 70 40 250 600 62 150 50 210 195 600 Blandford Eldon .Murray HowicK Maryborough . Tiny Wulsingham... Tiny Wylie I'lympton Camden, East . Yarmouth I'ed Stistted Manvers Egreniont . . . . , Sunoca , York , J one •■••••••■ Smith , West Zorra . . , Oso 'Seott , iNeUon Hope Monck Hay COCNTT. York. Wentworth. Orey. Perth. Peel. Stormont. Carle ton. Prince Edward. tiitsex. Oxford. Victoria, Vorthumberl'nd Huron. Wellington. Simcoe. Norfolk. •Simcoe. Upnfrew, [.anil>tun. A'tdiiigton. Elgin. Wellington. Muskoka. Durham. Grey. Hulilimand. York, York. Peterbc rough. Oxford. Addington. Ontario. Kalton. Durham. Simcoe. Huron. ^'l i.l ■'M i'"ii ■'\i it'-'. m i i 1,1 i ' n ^^i^ y ii^ ..rsacds-asts^sc.- J. ii .4- : t i < \ ■i.4 u ' 5 i ,4 'h:^\ «.«:- , il ,! ,i iv AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 101 BANKING TOWNS > IN ONTARIO. PIJlCB. NAME OF BAKK. PLACE. NAME OF BANE AIHston Almonte Arnprior Aurora Hamilton. Montreal. Ottawa. Fetleral. Molson's. Homnjerce. Toronto. [Commerce. Merchants*. Montreal. Commerce. l>'S fcii^'l**i*uj tj.^^-^ ■ __._ „'^.^*~-^ rX'. [J i ill ii I |i i II i 4 ^4 I i f^! ill fH JJVD CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 103 THE DOMINION OF CANADA. < HISTORICAL SKETCH. The foundations of the Canadian Confederation were laid in the City of Quebec, on the 10th of October, by what is known as the "Quebec Con- ference." At that conference all the provinces of British North America, then constituted, with the exception of Biitish Columbia, were represent id. The delegates were thirty-three in number, and had been appointed by the Legislatures of the respective provinces as follows: .Canada 12, New Brunswick 7, Prince Edward Island 7, Nova Scotia 5, Newfoundland 2. Their appointment and meeting were the outcome of a long series of in- formal discussions in the provinces represented, in some of which the project of a confederation had been mooted more than half a century before. At this time, however, peculiar circumstances both in Canada and the Mari- time provinces had combined to forward the movement. The Legislative Union of Upper and Lower Canada had failed to bring about the desired har- mony between the two provinces and races. A parliamentary struggle of almost unexampled severity had resulted in a dead-lock which rendered further legislation impossible. Casting about for a permanent solution of the difficulty — some of the more far-seeing statesman of both parties had con- cluded that it w^as to be found only in a dissolution of the existing Legisla- tive Union and the formation of a Federal Union, on, if possible, a wider basis. "With tliis end in view, delegates were appointed to visit the Mari- time provinces and to ascertain whether it might not now be practicable to realize the dream of a British North American Confederation. Mean- while, the three Maritime Provinces, having become tired of their isolation, with all the expensive machinery of government it involved, were just considering the feasibility of forming a Maritime Union. The delegates assembled in Charlottetown, P.E.I, for that purpose, were visited by the representatives of the Canadian Government, and readily consented to hold J *7^' '■ K' 103 (^ 5-'' ■ vS ■ • f '-II? ■:. u\ is.. If: i M 5 (}• »■ I.' •■ \ t» '(xm^ f,*,.i-fi^y •,T^r T^'j'.TTT*;^"':''**^":.' .''>*• ■^'■' ' il- f' i ,. :i I ! their own project in abeyance, pending consideration of the advisability of attempting the larger Union. The result was the Quebec Conference above referred to. The deliberations of the Conference continued for seventeen days, during which the scheme of Confederation was discussed in all its bearings, A general plan was agreed upon and a series of resolutions adopted as the basis of an Act of Confederation. These resolutions were carried at the next session of the Canadian Parliament, on the 3rd of February, 1865, by a vote of ninety-one to thirty -three. The scheme, at first, met with violent opposition in all the Maritime Provinces.' The resolutions were finally carried by the influence of the Government in the Nova Scotia Legislature, without an appeal to the people. They were at first decisively condemned at the polls in New Brunswick, but afterwards, by the combined influence of the British Colonial Secretary, the Government of the Province, and the leaders of the Confederation movement in the Assembly, a re-action was brought about, and the measure triumphantly carried. Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland rejected the resolutions. Delegates from the Canadas, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick, proceeded to London to com- plete the details of the scheme and secure the necessary legislation. The British North American Act was passed through the British House of Parliament and received the Royal assent on the 28th of March, 1867, and by Royal Proclamation^ the Confederation of the Provinces of Ontario (Upper Canada), Quebec (Lower Canada), Nova Scotia and New Bruns- wick, was consummated on the first day of July in that year. Negotiations with the Hudson's Bay Company for the extinguishment of its territorial rights in the North- West territory were successfully com- pleted, and an Act making the necessary appropriation passed by the Canadian Parliment in April, 1869. The original intention of admitting this whole country under the title of the North-West Territory, in Decem- ber, 1869, was frustrated by the half-brred rebellion ; but on the 20th of May, 1870, an Act passed the Dominion Parliament, creating the new Province of Manitoba and admitting it to the Confederation, and it was so admitted by Royal proclamation on the 23rd of June of that year. The vast remaining portion of the great prairie region extending all the way to the Rocky Mountains, though provisionally dividerd into provinces, is still H i' %.„..-...- v..-~- !i f'.t f \ ( ".- f ^i- !il-.| i r- i i\ . 1 ability of ice above !en days, bearings, :ed as the ;d at the , 1865, by bh violent re finally igislature, ondemned . influence e, and the ction was 8 Edward from the >n to com- ion. The House of rch, 1867, )f Ontario ew Bruus- guishment ifuUy com- 5ed by the admitting in Decem- lie 20th of J the new i it was so rear. The the way to ses, is still ■ ■: ? ■ f ; I ■ i- : : ; 14 ■ uu .-i: ( U 1 i 1. ' ^\'- ('. ■ ■ i 1 j i' i n ' ,1 i Hi •It' It' * ^1 i I' ! ■T-i- V^'i tt ,i«l>~»»» •f'Vric- :-::«'»n|ri»»>#s?j;«jrv?7''SVj'w** Tfixf i-'W^'^.'.TrjiW^' ' I "^^'g y^ 'T . *''.' .^ opulation of the Dominion of 'rovinces and Nationalities. f. C.ISLAND 10, TM I l|«ANITOMA •,•«• \,OTHCM IVNOVINCCS 1«,4n ■■'« 1 J V :rJ ■J? "^ it* A 4* .1 J I r: f' ,■1' 1(':' i 'ill AND CANADIAN CrCLOPiEDl A. 105 known and governed as the North- West Territory. On the 20th of July, 1871, the ProviDce of British Columbia, including Vancouver's Island, was added to the Dominion of Canada, and un the iirst of July, 1873, six years after the formation of the Union, Prince Edward Island also became a member of the Confederation. AREA AND POPULATION. The total area of the Dominion as given by the census of 1881, is 3,- 372,290 square miles. The population, by the same census, was 4,324,810. The distribution of area and populat'on in the Provinces, with the Capital City of each is shown approximately in the following table. PROVINCES. Name. AreainSq. Mia. Population. Capital. « Ontario ... 220.000 ISS.OOO 27,000 20.000 2.000 123,000 341,000 1,923,2-28 1,395.027 .321,233 440,572 108,891 65,954 49,459 Toronto. Quebec Quebec. Now Brunswick Fredericton. Nova Scotia (including Cape BretoQ) Halifax. Prince Edward Island \Iu.nitoha ......■>. Ciiarlottetown. Winnipeg. Victoria. British Columbia TKRRITOHIES. Namk. Asainiboia . . . , Saskatchewan Area in Sq. Mis. Alberta . . . Athabasca . Keewatin Remaining N'rth - west, N'rth, and North - East Ten'itories, about 95,000 114,000 100,000 122,000 360,000 1,660,290 § * Principal Towns or Villages. Regina, Moosejaw, Q'Appellc. Prince Albert, Battle- ford. Calgary, Fort McLeod, Edmonton. Dunegan, Vermillion, Peace River. Fort York. case allegi I I i< 'I I' 1 ,-n^*f !»«■ ■. » S .S^'«J,^JHfl1J^"f '^''''^IP ****'1f ■ iJNwi^ ' ' ' '.'» WB y ■■ • • CONSTITUTION AND GOVERNMENT. The Supreme Executive Authority in the Dominion of Canada is Tested in the Queen. All legishiiivo Hcts, civil processes and navul and military proclamation^^ are issued in her name. The Queen's representative in Canatla is the Governor-General, who is appointed for a term of years. He is advised and aiiled by u Privy Council of fourteen members, constituting the Cabinet or Ministry. Formally, the members of the Ministry are summoned and appointed by the Governor* General But as in accordance with the principles of responsible govern- ment the Ministry of the day must be supported by a majority of the people's representatives in Parliament, the Ministry is, in practice, conii)08ed of the recognized leader of the dominant party in the House of Cunimons, and such members of Senate and Commons as may be by him chosen and recommended to the Governor-General for appointment. The Parliament consists of two Chambers, the Senate and the House of Commons. The Senate, as at present constituted, consists of seventy-eight members apportioned amongst the Provinces as follows: Ontario, 2-t ; Quebec, 24 ; Nova Scotia, 10; New Brunswick, 10; Prince Edward Island, 4 ; British Columbia, 3 ; Manitoba, 3. The members of the Senate are appointed by the Governor-General, on the recommendation of the Privy Council, and hold their seats for life, subject to forfeiture in case of bankruptcy, conviction of crime, treason, or taking the oath of allegiance to any foreign power, or if they shall cease to possess the neces- sary property qualification — real estate to the value of four thousand dollars. Senators must also reside in tl)« province, (or, in Quebec, in the district,) for which they are appointed. The Sessions of the Senate are presided over by a Speaker who is appointed by the Crown. He may vote on all questions, but when the House is equally divided can vote only in the negative. The House of Commons as at present constituted (188'>) contains 211 members. The provinces are represented as follows : Ontario, 92 ; Quebec, 65; Nova Scotia, 21; New Brunswick, 16; Manitoba, 6; British Colum- bia, 6 ; Prince Edward Ishuid, 5. i i 1 1 1 1 r ■■■ I !■ 1 1 ; i J i }i I ; .| ti It: J. I f i i ■v-rmvir' •liri*Tr»'T?f^"»>f »« " »> , ■ ,"!< « * !'*- • •; wir^-^ y ■ •Ir.l! 1 ii) ■ This representation ia subject to ro-ndjuntnicnt on the takin;:; of each decennial census, on the following basis: (Quebec to have a ^xed number of 65 niciiibera, and the representation of each of the other provinces to. be in- creased or dimini-iliud so as to maintain the same proportion to its popula- tion which sixty-five bears to that of Qiiebea The membfirs are eluded for five years, but the House may be dissolved sooner by the Exocutivo. The Commons elects its own Speaker, who can vote only in case of a tie. In the Session of 1855, a Deputy -Speaker was elected to aid the Speaker in the discharge of his duties. The Debates may be conducted in either Engli^^h or French, and all proceedings are recorded in both languages. In order to be eligiblu for election to the House of Commons tlte Candidate must be a British siibjuct and must possess property worth not less than $2,500. Hitherto the Dominion franchise has been the same as the Incul franchise adopted by each province for election of representatives to its own Legislature, but the G-ov- ernmcnt is just now (Session of 1885) cau^iing a Bill to be passed through the House, erecting a special, and, throughout most of the Provinces, uniform franchise for the Dominion electorate. The jurisdiction of the Dominion Parliament extends over all matters which concern all the provinces, or the Dominion as a whole, such as, tlie public debt; expenditure ; public loans ; customs and excise duties ; treaties (subject to the Imperial authorities) ; trade ami commerce ; navigation, shipping and fisheries; lighthouses and harbours; the postal, naval and military services ; public statistics ; monetary institutions, banks, banking, currency, coining and insolvency ; criminal law, marriage and divorce ; pub- lic works, railways and canals, and all subjects not specially assigned to the local legislatures. When there is concurrent jurisdiction with the local legislatures, as in the matters affecting immigration and agricidture, the Acts of the Dominion have paramount authority, and in case of antagonism, supersede those of the inferior legislatures. Each provincial legislature has the right of levying direct taxation within the province, borrowing money on the credit of the provinces for provincial purposes, regulating municipal institutions, education, licenses, local public works, property and civil rights within the province, the administration of justice, hospitals, asylums and charities, and generally all matters of a local fit i in! i »»- »4wc*trK'-^"'K.'"ft' ii'"\.^' t^tf,' ■TT'" Vf '•i'"*ilf '•*'^',*' *▼'*<<'"? ''f*.''''9*T yrr*'vr>i !i or private character. All (with the excoption of Manitoba) have the con- trol of the public lands, with their mines, minerals, eta, withia the province. THE JUDICIARY. The appointment of the Judges of the Supreme Court of the Dominion, and also of the Superior, District and County Courts of the various prov- inces, is the prerogative of the Governor-General in Council The judges hold office for life, unless it be forfeited by misconduct, and are selected from the bars of the respective provinces. THE SUPREUG COURT OP THE DOUINION AND THE COURT OP KXCHEQUER. The Supreme Court, as a high Court of Appeal, is composed of a Chief Justice and five Puisne Judges, and has appellate, civil and criminal jurisdiction within and throughout tlie Dominion of Canada. The Jmlges reside at Ottawa, where the Suprcma Court holds annually three Sessions — the first beginning on the third Tuesday in February, the second on the first Tuesday in May, and the third on the fourth Tuesday in October. JUDO^a OF THE SUPREME COURT OF THE DOMINION AND THE COURT OP EXCHEQUER. Hon. Sir William Johnstone Ritchie, Kt Chief Justice. Hon. Samuel Henry Stron^r Jusitice. Hon. Tele^phore Fournier Justice'. Hun. William Alexander Hem y Justice. Hon. Henry F.lzear Taschereau Justice. Hon. John Wellington Gwynne Justice. THE EXCHEQUER COURT. Presided over by the same Judges as the Supreme Court, possesses con- current original jurisdiction in the Doinitiion in all cases in which it is souglit to enforce any law relating to the revenue, and exclusive original jurisdiction in all cases in which demand is made or relief sought in respect of a suit or action of the Court of Exchequer on its revenue side against the Crown, or any officer of the Crown. <««»-r,.i t a» -.. rr «i 3rjlV*Tr>i!S.*«.--^ I I . I I ■M '■l1'1' 1 / ' 1 ■( I f ' H:! iS. I! f' m, vl Iih 11 ■'«"i^"'»tv/»r"'* '• •■ M'» w r»i ^ »^«.%> « » M' **i'^ « t ^».i»»- ■I* ■»» » ■»•!«■- tr '■»» . ■».. ^ ■» i^mm * » > f I »» <^y**y ■• • 110 OyPARfO CO U STY OAZETTKER Flint, Belleville ; Hon. Oeorga W. Allen. Toronto; Hon. John Hamilton, Hawke.^burjr ; Hon. Fnink Siuilh, Toronlo ; Hon. Robt. Read, BellBville ; Hon. Alexander Vidal, Sarnia ; Hon. George Ale.xander, Woodstofl: ; Hon. R. W. Scott, Ottawa ; Hon. O. 0. Stevens, Waterloo ; Hon. Joseph Northwood, Chatham; Hon. Donald Maclnnes, Hnniilton ; Hon. John O'Donohue, Toronto ; Hon. J. B. Pluuih, Niagara; Hon. Donald McMillan, Alexandria; Hon. James Tumor, Hamilton j Hon. Qeo. McElndsey, Milcun. tOR QUEBEC. Hon. Charles Cormier, Plr^sisvillo ; Hon. J. P. Armand, Riv. des Prairios ; Hon. William H. ChatFe rs, St. Ccsaire ; Hon. Jean B. Guevre- mont.SoreI; Hon. James Ferrier, Montreal; Hon. Thomas Ryrxn, Mon- treal; Hon. J. 0. Chapais, St. Denis; Hon. M, H. Cochrane; Con-pton; Hon. J. H. Bellerose, St. Vincent de Paul; Hon. F. X. A. Trudel, Montreal ; Hon. Pierre Baillargeon, Quebec ; Hort A. H. Paquet, St. Cuthbert; Hon. G. O. Stevens, Waterloo,; Hon, C. A. P. Pelietior, Que1>eo; Hon. Jos. Rosait-e, Tlubaudcau, Montreal; Hoil 0. E. B. de Bouchorville, Bouchorvillo , Hon. Alexander W. Ogilvie, Montreal, Hon. L. F. R, Masson, Terrebonne ; Hon. L. Robitaille, New Carlisle ; Hon. P. A. De Blois, Beau port, Q. ; Hon. Jas. Gibb Ross, Quebec ; Hon. Alexandre Lacoste, Montreal. FOB NOVA SCOTIA. Hon. F. D. Archibald, Sydney ; Hon. Robert B. Dickey, Amherst ; Hon. William Miliar, Aiiohat; Hon. A. McFarlano, Wallace; Hon. H. A. N. Kaulbach, Lunenburg; Hon. L. O. Power, Halifax; Hon. R. P. Grant, Pictou ; Hon. Wru. J. Almon, Halifax; Hon. Thos. lilcKay, Col- chester ; Hon. Jolin McDonald, Cape Breton. FOR NEW BRUNSWICK. Hon. A. E. Botsford, Westcock ; Hon. William H. Odell, Frederic ton ; Hon. David Wark, Frede* icton ; Hon John Feiguson, Bathurst : Hon. A. R. McLelan, Hopewell ; Hon. John Glasier, Sunbury ; Hon. Jos, Dever, St. John ; Hon. Wm. Muirhead, Chatham ; Hon. .John D. Lewin, St John; Hon. John Boyd, St. John. i}.| ■ \- I " .■ \ '( V 1 . ! M i ., ; f III M ki \ \ ' i ji, : fl 1 :•!' 1. ) :!!:l ,n .■ !':! ». I r ^- , ^f . lt> I !i|i;^- FOR PRIXCE EDWARD ISLAND. Hon. R. P. Hfiythorno, Cliarlottetown ; Hon. J. S. Curvell, Charlotte- town ; Hon. G. H. Howlun, Alberton. FOR BRITISH COLUMBIA. Hon. W. J. Mftcdonald, Victoria ; Hon. H. Nelson, Burrard Inlet ; Hon. T. R. Mclnncs, New Westminster. FOR MANITOBA. Hon. M. A- Girard, St. Boniface ; Hon. J. Sutherland, Kildonan. HOUSE OF COMMONS. Hon. Geo. A. Kirkpatrick, Speaker. Hon. Malachy B. Daly, Deputy Speaker ONTARIO nErilE.^EXTATlVES. Contt'dnency, Aauif. P. O. Address. Adfliiigton John W. TJell , Desmoml. Algo.na Simon J. Dawson Poj t Ariliur. Bothwell Hon. David Mill« Palmyra. Brant, N. R, Jairie.s SonitTville Dundaa. Brant, S. R. W'm. Paterson Bi antford. Brock ville Jno. Fisher Wood Biockvillc. Bruce, K. R Rupei t M. Wolls Toronto. Brucp. N. R Alex. McXeill Wiarton. Bi'Uue, W. R Junies Soinerville Luck now. CardwcU Tliouias White Montreal. Carletoa Hon. Sir John A Macdonald. .Ottawa. Dunilas C. E. Hiekey MorrisLurg. Durham, E. R Durham, W. R Hon. E. Blake Toronto. Elgin, E. R lolin H. Wilson St Thomas. Elgin, W. R G. E. Casey FitiRal. Essex, N. R Jnmes C. Patterson Windsor. Essex, S. R Lewi? Wiglo Leamington. Frontenac Hon. G. A. Kirkp:iti id; King>tou Glengari ' Donalil Macmasttr Muntieal. Grenvillt , •,. R Wm. T. Benson Cardinal. Grey, E. R Thomas S. Spioule Markdale. Grey, N. R Benjamin Allen Owen Sound. Grey, S. R George Landerkin Hanover. Haldimand Daviil Thompson ....Deans. Haltun Wm. McCraney Oakville. o._:u~- r'u.. / Francis E. Kilveit Humdton. Hamilton, City | ^,^p,^^^ Robertson Hamilton. Hastings, E. R John White Roslin. Hastings, N. R Hon. M. Bowell Ottawa. ' vn>^wff^^4 ^ » « ■ < l l^ rJr?■^ .Mi^^wf^iBirarrt'jr.'^^aM^JftiuT' y^J ' ia '^^ 1 1 tv til 112 ONTAR[0 COUNTY OAZRTTEER Conatitnenaj. Name. P.O. Address. Hastings, W. R. Alex. Eobertson BeIleviU<-. Huron, E. R Thomas Farrov Bluevale. Huron, S. R. Sir Richard Ciirtwrii^ht Kingston. Huron, W. R Malcolm C. Cameron G<"lerich. Kent Henry Smyth Chatham. Kinj,'lilin Offa. Middlesex, S. R James Armstrong Wilton Grove. Middlesex, W. R. D. M. Cameron Strathroy. Monck Lachlin McCalluin Stromness. Muakok.i Wm. Edward O'Drieu Shanty Bay. Norfolk, N. R lulin Charlton Lyneiloch. Norfolk, S. R. . . , Josepii Jucksoti Simcoe. Northumberland, E. R Edward Cochrane Brighton. Northumberland, W. R George Guiliet . . Cobourg. Ontario, N. R A. P. Cockburn Beaverton. Outario, S. R F VV. Glen Oshawa. Ontario, W. R Jas. D. Edgar Toronto. _.^ ^.. fChas. H. Miickintosh Ottawa. Ottawa. City | j^^^p,, p^^^,- M„„t.val. Oxford, N. R James Sutherland Woodstock. Oxiord, S. R Arch. Harley Harby. Peel James Fleming Biamplon. Perth, N. R S. R. Hesson Stiatturd. Perth, S. R James Trow Stratford. Peterborough, E. R John Burnham. Ashb rnliain. Petorborou>;li, W. R George Hillianl PettTlM)nin<,'li. Prescott Simon Labrosse St. Eugene. Prince Edward John Milton I'latt PiotDii. R.-nfrew, N. R Peter White Pembroke. Renfrew, S. R Robert C:iinph'dl Kgaii ville. Riissjll ... . _ M. K. Dickiii.son ^lanotick. Simcoe, E. R Hernmn H. Cook Toron to. Siniooe, N. R Dalton McCartliy Toronto. Sinuoe, S. R Richard Tyrwiutt Bradtoid. Stormont and Cornwall Darby Bergin Cornwall. Toronto, Centre Robert Hay Toronto. Toronto, East John Small Toronto. Toronto, West James Be ity, jr Toron .o. Victoria, N. R Hector Cameron Toronto. Victoria, S. R Jo?. R. Duinlaj Lindsay. Waterloo.N. R Hugo Kranz Berlin. n\i r' , ^li mi- li 1 ,: ( \l • 'I, i^AJittMrnHMJiii tlft«iw.li "r { i f I n. 4; IN! --€.•»• -«>>:■»;» ~^ -'■ »."«< I > ' !'i."l »f ."i"; !'» f »^*y.""<":'<*' ■ ! !( I K , f.' ^.VD CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 113 .Niagara Falls. Cofud'tuency. Name. P. 0. Addreaa, Waterloo, S. R James Livingstone Baden. Well ind John Ferguson Niagara Wellington, C. R Georjje T. Oiton Fergus. Wellington, N. U Jas. McMulIcn Mount Fonsst. Wellingto I, S. K James lunus Guelph. Wentworth, N. R Thomas Buin Strabane. Wentworth, S. R Luuis Springer Hamilton. York, E. R. Hon. A. Mackenzie Toronto. York, N. R Wm. Mulock Toronto. York, W. R N. C. Wallace Woodbridge. QUEBEC REPRESEN'TaTITES. Argeuteuil Hon. J. J. C. Aubott Montreal. Bagot Flavien Dtipont St. Liboire. Ueaucc Joseph Bolduc St. Vic. de Tring. Beauhariiois J. G. H. Bergeron M'^mtreal. Bellechii,!j3e Guillaume Aniyot Quebec. Borthier E. O. Cuthbert Bertliier (en haut). Bonaveuture L. J. Roipel Quebec. Bromn S. A. Fistier Knowlton. Chambly P. B. Benoit St. nuhert. Champlain H. Moutpl.ii.-iir City do la Mai^dalene. Charlevoix Simon X. Gimon St. Etienue, Malbaio. Chateauguay .... Edward Helton Montreal. Chicoutimiand Saguenay. . .J. A. Oazn6 Chicutinii. Compton Hon. J. H. Pope Ottawa. Dorchester ,Chas. A. Lcsaye Ste. Claire. Dra:nmoud & Arthabaska. . .D. 0. Bourbeuu Victoriaville. Uaspe Pierre Fortin Gasp6 Basin. Huchelaga Alphonse Dosjardins Montreal. Huntingdon lulius Scriver Hommi gford. Iberville FranQois Bechard Mount Jobudon. Jacques Cartier Dtiaire Gitouartl Dorval. Joliette Ed. Guilbault JoUette. Kamouraska C. B. Blondeau St. Pascal. Laprairie Alfred PiiHonneauIt St. Jean le Minear. L'AsAouipliou n. Uurtcau St. Lin. Laviil J. A. Ouimct Montreal. Levis. Isidore NoelBclleau Levis. L'l-ilet P. B. Ca.e St. Georges Quebec. Quebo, Centre J. O. Bosse Qiiet>ec. Quebec, East lion. Wilfrid Laurier Artliabaskaville. Quebec, West Hon. Thoa. McGreevy Quebec. Quebec, County Hon. J. P. R. A. Caron Ottawa. Hi helieu I^uis H. Ma.nsue Varennes. Richmond and Wolfe Williura T>. Ives Sheibrooke. Rimou->ki Louis A. Billy St. G. de Rimooski. Rouvtlle O. A. Gis^ault St. Cesaire. St. Hyacinthe M. E. Dernier St. Hyacinthe. St. John F. Bourassa St. Valentina St. Maurice L. L. L. Desaulniers Montreal. ShetTord Michael Auger R>>xton Pond. Sherbrooke R. N. Hall Sherbro^ke. Soulanj^en Stanstead Charles C. Colby Stanstead. Temiscouata P. E. Grandho s Ri\iere du Loup (en bas). Terrebonne Hon. J. A. Chaple.iu Ottawa. Three Rivers Hon. Sir Hector Langcvin ...Ottawa. Two Mountains J. B. Daoust St. Eustache, Vaudreuil Hugh McMillan Rigaud. Verch6res Hon. F. Oeoffrion Verch^res. Yamaska. Fabian Vauasse Montreal. NOVA SCOTIA REPRESENTATIVES. AnnaroHs Wm. H. Ray Clementsriort. Antigoiiish ; An^us Mclsaac Antigonisn. _ „ . /Murray Dodd Sydney. Cape Breton. -J y p. ^IcDou.'mU Christmas Island. Colchester Hon. A. W. McLelan Ottawa. Cumberland C. J. Townshcnd Amlierst. Diirby Hon. W. B. Vail. .Halifax. Guysborough John A. Ki'k Glrnelg. _ ,., f John I''. Stairs Halifax. nalif.ix. -j Malachy B. Daly Ilalifiix. Hants. William Henry Alli.son Newport. Inverness Hugh Caineioii Mahou. Kings. Douglas B. Woodworth Corn wallis. Lunenburg C. E. Kaull>ach Luueiihurg. /Charles H. Tupper Halifax. P'ctou ■( John MrDf.ugall Westville. Queen's Jiiines F. Forbes Livprpool. Ricnmond H. N. Paint Port Hiwkesbnry, Shelburne Thomas Robertson B.irriugton. Victoria C. J. Campbell ..Bad.leck. Yarmouth J. R- Kinny Yarmouth, ,1 i; -. t ! \ • \ \ ^1 'i! I ], II ! ■ '•i j,.' :, i\ it A i\ I , I ^. ' :' n rj ^tJMiirrii. ^ i 'i ■y\\ ht*,... »i^ I 1 1 i : ! . 1 i : ;■ 1 ■ i ■ ' :' !: W'f \l AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. lis NBW BRCKSWICK REPRESEXTAT1VE& ConatUuency. Name. P. 0. Address, Albert John Wallace HilUboroiigh. Cirlet>n David Irvine Knoxford. Chirlotte A. H. Gillnmr St. Geor(;e. Gloucester Kennedy F. Burns Bathurst. Kent.. . . . , L A. Landry Dorchost;!r. King's George E. Foster Apohaque. NorthUinbbriand Hun. Peter Mituhull MontreaL Queen's Ge rge 0. King Chipman. Keati.,'ouchc George IvInfTitC Dalhuusie. St. Jolin Hon. S. L. Tilley Ottawa. St. Jubo, city and \ f Hon. Isaac Burpee St. John. county / \ C. W. Weldcm St. John. Snnbury Charles Burpee Sheffield. Vi toria , Hon. John Co3ii{jan Ott wa. Wecitmoreland Josiah Wood Sackville. York Thomas Temple Fredericton. PRINCE EDWAltD ISLAND REPRESENTATIVES. King's. Prince , f Peter A. McTntvre. 1 A. C. MacDiuald.. Queen's , Souris. Montague Bridgo. Kdward Hackett Oi tawa. James Yco Po<-t Hill. L. H. Dj vies Cha'Iottetown. John L. Jenkins Char'ottetowa. BRITISH COLUMBIA RKI'RICSKNTATIVKS. Cariboo James Reid Quesnolle. New Westminster J. A. R. Homer New Weitn\inster. Vancouver Island David \V. Gord m Nauaimo. / f .1 r Victoria. X iL16 •••••••••••••■•• • J Edgar C. Baker Victoria. ' ' \ Noah Shakespeare Victoria. , .F. J. Barnard Victoria. MANITOBA R: PKKSLNTATIVES. Lisgar Arthur W Ross Winnipeg. Pnivencher Joseph Royal St. Boniface. Selkirk Hugh Sutherland Winnipeg. Winnipeg Thomas Scott Winnipeg. ^■.iitits^»^»iui. i r 116 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER CANADIAN POSTAL REGULATIONS. INLAND, (t.«., letters, tbc, from one office wLthin the Dominion of Canada to another.) BATES OF POSTACB ON LETTERS. The rate of postage on a letter posted within the Dominion of Canada, for transmission by mail to any place in Canada, is 3 cents per half ounce weightj prepaid by postage stamp at the time of posting the letter. Any such letter posted wholly unpaid cannot be forwarded to its destination, but will be sent to the Dead Letter Office for return to the writer. If a letter weighing more than \ oz., and not exceeding 1 oz. in weight, be posted prepaid 3 cencs only, it will be rated 6 cents unpaid — " more to pay" — and forwarded to its address. On letters posted at an office to be delivered from it, commonly known as "drop letters" the rate will lie 1 cent per ^ oz.; to be in all cases pre- paid by postage stamp affixed to such letter when posted. All letters are liable to the ordinary rates of postage, whether sealed or unsealed, and whether posted at a post office or handed to a mail courier on his journey from one post office to another. Letters re-directed from one office to another in Canada without heinrj taken out of the post office are not liable to any additional postage on being re-forwarded. This regulation applies to letters mailed in the United States addressed to Canada and re-directed from Canada to the United States without being taken out of the post office. NEWSPAPERS. Newspapers and periodicals printf.d and pnhlished in Canada, mailed by the publishers in the post office at the place where they are published, and addressed to regular subscribers or newsdealers in Canada, resident elsewhere than at the place of publication — or at the place of publication. <^ \ «' ' ; ■ f J , ■ : i.i ■ I ! I 1^ !^:: '■il- *.r Si ; I Hi u ;f'. iijj'.; \l 4'Ti \ \ f AN^D CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 117 provided it be not in a city or town rrbere free delivery by letter carrier has been establislied — are transmitted by mail to thoir respective addresses in Canada, the United States, or Newfoundland /Vee of postage. Any Canadian newspaper which claims to be entitled to free trans- mission by mail must be addressed to a bona fide subscriber in Canada (the United States or Newfoundland), or to a known newsdealer in Canada. On all newspapers and periodicals posted in Canada, other than those addressed from the office of publication, to regular subscribers or news agents in the Dominion, including all newspapers and periodicals published less frequently t!. la t a month, the rate will be one cent per four ounces, to be invariably prepaid by postage stamp. Newspaper., nnd periodicals posted at an office to bo delivered from it (drop newspaper • ) art, o bi, ^/ixpaid by postage stamp one-half cent each. Newspapers posted without prepayment will be sent to the Dead Letter Office. Newspapers and periodicals weighing less than one ounce each may be posted singly if prepaid by postage stamp one-half cent each. Transient newspapers and periodicals include all newspapers and periodicals posted in Canada, other than Canadian newspapers sent from the office of publication, and British newspapers posted by news agents for regular subscribers in Canada. When addressed to any place witliin the Dominion, they must be prepaid the following rates by postage stamp: — If weighing less than one oz., half a cent' each. If weighing over one oz„ one cent per four oz. or fraction of four oz. Specimen copies of newspapers anrJ periodicals from the office of publi- cation are transmitted by mail to their respective addresses in Canada, Newfoundland, or the United States free of postage. BritLsb newspapers and periodicals brought by mail to Canadian book- sellers or news agents, and re-posted by them to regular subscribers in Canada, may be mailed by such Canadian booksellers or news agents free of postage. Postmasters are strictly forbidden to open newspapers addressed to or passing through their offices for the purpose of reading them, or of allow- ing them to be read. As regards transient newspapers passing within the Dominion of hi ■. 118 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTIltlli Canada, simple marks calling the attentioa of the party addressed to any particular paragraph or advertisement will be allowed, provided that such marks are not of the nature of a letter. ^ MISCELLANEOUS HATTER. On all pamphlets, occasional publications, printed circulars, prices current, hand-bills, exhibitors' entry tickets for Dominion or Provincial exhibitions, book and newspaper m-'nuscripts, printers' proof sheets, whether corrected or not ; maps, prints, drawings, engravings, lithographs, photographs, when not on glass or in cases containing glass ; botanical and entomological specimens, when properly put up, so as to prevent injury to the contents of the mails ; sheet music, whether printed or written ; docu- ments wholly or partly printed or written, such as deeds, insurance policies (including renewal receipts when attached to the policies); voters' lists, militia and school returns, or other documents of like nature, the rate of postage is one cent for each four ounces; provided that no letter or other communication intended to serve the purpose of a letter be sent or enclosed in any such package or thing mentioned, and that the same be sent in covers open at the ends or sides, or otherwise so put up as to admit of the contents being, if necessary, easily withdrawn for examination by the officers of the post office to ensure compliance with this provision; if en- closed in sealed envelopes notched at the ends or sides, or with the corners cut off, letter rate of postage will be charged ; and that the postage rate be prepaid by postage stamp or stamped post bands or wrappers, in all cases. Limit of v.eight, 4 lbs. To all parts of Manitoba, the North- West Territories, and British Columbia (except the city of Winnipeg, to which the 4 lb. limit applies) the limit of weight is 2 lbs. 3 oz. No packet of miscellaneous matter can be transmitted by mail if it exceed 24 inches in length or 12 inches in width or depth. , The rate of postage upon packages of seeds, cuttiags, bulbs, roots, scions, or grafts is one cent for each four ounces, which must be prepaid by postage stamp. The limit of weight is four pounds. BOOK PACKETS. Every book packet must bo posted either without a cover (in which case it must not be fastened, whether by means of gum, wafer, sealing wax, postage stamp, or othorvf ise) or in a cover entirely open at both ends so as : \i <;1 'i 1 ' . \ ;. 1 • < ) i :,J 1 t i 1 1 i I I .0 < H I i AND CANADIAN GYCLOPJSDJA. 119 to admit of the contents being easily withdrawn for examination ; other- wise it is treated as a letter, and must be charged accordingly. For the greater security of the contents, howevei", it may be tied at the ends with string. Postmasters are authorized to cut the string in sach cases, if necessary, to enable them to examine the contents ; but, if they do so, they must again tie up tho packet. It must not contain any letter, open or sealed, or any writing in- tended to serve the purpose of a letter, or a ly sealed enclosure whatever. No book packe* must exceed five pounds in weight, nor must the size exceed two feet in length or one foot in width or depth. Book packets addressed to Manitoba (except to the cities of Winnipeg and Victoria and places on the line of the C. P. R., to which the liuiit is five pounds) or British Columbia, must not exceed 2 lbs. 3 oz. in weight. Books (bound or unbound), pamphlets, and occasional publications, posted in Canada and addressed to any place in Canada, aro chargeable witb. a rate of one cent per four ounces, whic. laust be prepaid by postage stamp. PATTERN AND SAMPLE MATTER. Patterns or samples of merchandise, or of goods for sale, not exceeding 24 ounces in weight, may be posted in Caiia>la for transmission to any place within the Domiuion on prepayment by postage stamp of a rate of one cent per four ounces. Pattern and sample post is restricted to bona fide trade patterns or samples of' merchandise. Goods sent for sale, or in execution of any order (however small the quantity may be), or any articles sent l)y one private individual to another which are not actually patterns or samitles, are not admissible. PARCELS. Parcels closed at the ends and sides, and not exceeding five pounds in weight, may bo posted to any post office in Canada for convo3'auce to any other post office in the Dominion at the following rates : — For each parcel weighing not more than 4 oz . . . . 6 cents. Exceeding 4 oz. and not exceeding 8 oz 12 •' For each additional 4 oz. or fraction thereof. 6 " The weight of the parcel must not exceed five pounds, nor the size ex- ceed two feet in length or one foot in breadth or thiil n -is. 120 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER The parcel should have the worcU " By Parcel Post " plainly written on the address. Parcels cannot be transmitted by post to any place beyond the limits of the Dominion of Canada. No parcel can be forwarded to British Columbia* or Manitoba (except to the city of Winnipeg, to which the limit is 5 lbs.) via the United States, which exceeds in weight the limit of 2 lbs. 3 oz. BE0ISTB\TI01T. (Registration stamps are only to be used in payment of Rirjistrationfees, and must not be used in prepayment of postage.) On every letter and packet posted for registration, addressed to any place within the Dominion of Canada, should be affixed,' in addition to a stamp or stamps representing the postage, a registered letter stamp of tlie value of two cents. On a parcel or packet of patterns or samples addressed to any part of Canada, the registration fee is five cents. This fee must be paid by a five- cent registration stamp. Every letter or packet containing value should have affixed thereto a registered letter stamp, and should be presented to the postmaster or his clerk for registration, and a receipt obtained therefor. On no account should it be dropped into a letter box, as in such cases the rule requiring a receipt to be given by the postmaster for every registered letter or packet cannot be complied with. Registered letters and packets can bo delivered only to the parties to whom they are addressed or to their order, and a receipt must bo given on the delivery of each registered letter iu a book kept by every postmaster for that purpose. Postniastcrs are instructed not to accept for registration letters addressed either to initials or what may appear to be fictitious names. It should be clearly understood that registration does not make the Postmaster-General responsible for the contents of a registered letter or par- cel if lost or stolen. The registration simply makes its transmission uiore secure, by rendering it practicable to trace it when passing from one place to another in Canada from its receipt to its delivery. I I „ -.' i ':■ I i' .1 I .1 ili ! .• ', Pi ;*: 'I i I I i' i .1' i'i ;lii ii . I i f. rOSTAOB STAMPS, STAMPED BNVBLOPES, POST CARDS, AND POST BAXDS. With the exception of the postmasters at the cities w])ere the retail sale of stamps ia confined to liccnsud stamp dealers, every postmaster is required to havo on hand a sufficient stock of postage and registered letter stamps, stamped envelopes, post cards, and post bands, and, with the exception of post bands and "^tamped envelopes, to sell them to the public at their face value. It is not lawful for any person other than a postmaster to exercise the business of selling stamps or stamped envelopes to the public, unless duly licensed to do so by the Postmaster-General, and under such conditions as he may prescribe. No person who may be licensed by the Postmaster-General to sell postage stamps is at liberty to dispose of them for a less price than their face value. The impressed stamp out from an envelope cannot be used for prepay- ment of postage in any shape, and wlion dctaclicd from the envelope on which it was impressed it loses all value as a postage stamp. No British postage stamp, or postage stamp of a foreign country, or bill, law, or registration stamp, can be received in prepayment of postage in Canada. Stamps should be affixed to letters on the right hand upper corner of the face or address side. POST OARDS. The front or engraved side is intended for the address. There must bo nothing else written, printed, or otherwise impressed upon it On the re- verse side, any communication, whetlier of the nature of a letter or other- wise, may be written or printed. Nothing whatever may be attached to a post card, nor may the post card be cut or altered in any way. If anything be gummed, pasted, or otherwise attached to or upon a post card, or, if it bo cut or altered in any way, it ia not mailable as a post card, and must be at once sent to the Dead Letter Office. No cards posted within the Dominion can pass as post cards, except such as are issued by the Canada Post Office and British and Foreign reply cards. For the convenience of correspondence by post card within the Domin- /^ ■:V^^*idf>X 121 122 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTKER ion, a double post card has been issued, which will afford to the original sender of this form of card the means of sending with his communication a blank prepaid post card to bo used in reply. Each half of the double card will bear a one cent postage stamp impressed thereon in prepayment. GENERAL REQULATIONS. Postmasters arc not authorized to give credit for postage, postage stamps, box rents, or any otlier item of posti',1 levenuo ; if they do so, it is entirely at their own risk. A postmaster cannot bo required to deliver a letter or parcel until all postage duo thereon is paid by the party to whom the same may be addressed. A letter once posted becomes tlie property of the person to whom it is addressed, and must be forwarded according to its directions. On no appli- cation, however urgent, can it bo delivered back to the writer, or to any other person. A letter aildresscd to a firm may bo delivered to any member of the firm. If addressed to several persons, it may be delivered to any one of them. A letter delivered to the wrong person in consequence of his name being the same as the one of the person for whom tlie letter is really intended, should be at once returned to the postmasti-r from whom received, the party writing on tiio cover, " Opened by me through mistake," and signing his name thereto. No information can be given respecting letters which pass through a post office, except to the persons to whom they are addressed. Postmasters are not permitted to furnish any information respecting the names or ad- dresses of persons who receive corre^fpondence at their respective offices. Under no circumstances is a postmaster authorized to open a letter posted for delivery at his office, or passing through his office (excepting, of course, such letters as may bo addressed to himself). Parties desiring tlieir letters and papers to be re-directed should semi an intimation to that etfeet in writing to the postmaster of the office from which the letters and papers are to be re-directed. Postmasters are allowed to re-direct letters to the known places of resi- dence of the parties to whom they are addressed, after allowing a reasonable time to elapso without their being called for. u ( I' I iii I! s- ;.^ I if !'• h : I .fftfr'^fiihl-T^i r''vi^'"ifflMJi^i/¥fii'*f It: I : \ \^^'^ rii J,:' / i« l|< .lil Letters and papers are not subject to any additional charge when re- directed from one post office in Canada to another post office in Canada, pro- vided tiiat they are not taken out of the post office. If a letter or packet is refused, or the party to whom it is addressed can- not be found, any postage thereon is recoverable, with costs, by the Post- mastcr-Goneral from the sender of such letter or packet. When letters piissing within the Dominion are sent in covers or enve- lopes having printed thereon a request from the sender that the letter, if not delivered within, or called for at the office addressed within, a certain time specified in the request, may be returned to his address, as printed in the 'said request, such request will be complied with by the postmaster of the office addressed, whose duty it is, at the expiration of the time named by the sender, to write upon the letter the reason for non-delivery, and forward it to the address given. Such request applies to ledfira only, and cannot be complied with unless the request appears upon the envelope in print, and the postage has been fully |)repaid No postage charge is made on returning or delivering such request let- ters to the address given. These rogulations apply only to ro(|uost letters originating within the Dominion or in the United Status, and addressed to places in tliose countries ; such requests appearing on letters from other countries cannot be complied with. A postmaster is not legally bound to furnish change, but, if absolutely necessary, may require that the exact amount of postage on any letter or packet be tendered to him in current coin, or in Canada postage stamps. Postmasters and their assistants in the above matter, as well as in all their official intercourse with tiie public, are expected to affonl every accom- modation, and to treat all persons having business at their offices with every courtesy. Mail couriers are bound to receive letters ofifered to them whilst on the road between one post office and another, provided that when a letter is so offered the distance from the nearest post office exceeds one mile. Such letters are termed Way Letters, and must be prepaid by stamp. Letters addressed to initials or to fictitious names cannot be delivered, but will be returned to the writers through the Dead Letter Office, unless ■ '■>■ ill .*•■*• •.**•• n.fj-*-** a%?'.,«#s«»»*w» ''"TT- 124 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER the address contnins a designated place of delivery : thus, a letter addressed A. B., Post OJice, Ottawa, would be returned to the writer ; but a loiter addressed A. B., care of John Jones, box No. 783, or No. 650 Russell Street, would be delivered at the address desi<;;nated. If a letter be forwarded under cover to a postmaster with a request that he will re-pust it at his otfice, the letter on being re-posted will be endorsed with the words, "Posted at under cover to the postmaster at ." When letters or papers are delayed or missing, at once conimuuicate the fact to the Postmaster-General at Ottawa or to the Inspector of the divi- sion in which is situated the post office at which the delayed or missing letters were posted. In case of a missing letter enclosing value, state the exact contents, the exact address, and the offije at whic^i postud ; the name of the person by whom posted, and the name of the person by whom re- ceived at the oifico. In the casi of a delayed letter or pa[)er, send the cover or wrapper in an entire state, in ordur tliat the place of delay may be ascor- taiuud by au e.xamination of it. MONET ORDERS. Post offices in Canada at which money orders are issued and paid are distinguished in the List of Post Offices by being printed in italics. On money orders drawu by any Money Order OTico in Canada on any other Money Order Office in the Dominion, the commission is as follows: — If not exceeding $4 2o. Over 84 •' " 10 5o. " 10 " " 20 lOo. " 20" " 40 20j. " 40" " CO 30c. " 60" " 80 40c. " 80" " lOD 50c. . No single money order, payable in the Dominion of Canada, can be iss ed for morj than $100 ; but as many of $100 each may be giv u as the remitter requries. Not more >ha'i one order under $10 payable in Canada may be issued to the same person in the same day, diawn on the same place iu favor of the same payee. Applicants for money orders must alwiys use the printed application 1 1 T 1 Ml ( i^^ •r ■■, m 1 1. ii il ! ! ^ ,*i "i •J 'i r-.l tn \'M M ' .' I t' /■■ iii: I ' 1 i 1 1 1 i! 1 * 1 . ■ I I ' AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 125 forms, in which they will fill up the particulars of the order required. These forms are supplied gratuitously at all money order ffijes. The sond rs of money orders payable in Canada ca procure repay- meit thereof, on certai i conditions, by applying to t .e Superintendent, Money Order Branch, Ottawa, through whom also application should be made for repayment in Canada of money orders payable abroad. Any order, however, may be repaid without the authority of tie Supe'intendent, if presented for repayment on the day on which it is issued, and before the advice has been mailed. Persons pro uring money orders should examine t'.em carefully to s 'e that they are pi p3 ly filled up and stamped, and contain neither alteration nor erastire. This caution will appear the more necessary when it is under- stood that any defect in these respects will throw difficulties in the way of payment. The issue of money orders on credit, or for cheques not marked "good" by the bank drawn upon, is strictly prohibited, and by the Post OlRce Act of 1875 is made a misdemeanor, punishable with fine and impris nment. Persons aiding, abetting, counselling, or procuring the commission of any such offence are guilty of a misdemeanor, and punishable as tI xipal ofienders. Payees who are not kno'vn to the postmaster or paying officer are re- quired to prove their identity before the orders they present can be cashed. When a money order payable in L anada has been lost, the circum- stances must be made known to the superintendent, who, under certain precautions, will either issue or take measures to obtain a duplicate. Money orders which are not present d until one full year after their date are considered as lapsed orders, and canuot be paid without the special permission of tiie "superintendent. In all such cases satisfactory reasons should be given explanatory of the delay in the presentation of the order. I — -^p^ :ji.."^-i BRITISH, COLONIAL, AND FOREIGN MAILS. RATES OP POSTAGE. The rate of postage on letters between any place in Canada and any place in the United Kingdom is 5 cents per half ounce or fraction of a half ounce, by whatever route sent or received, whether by Canadian steamers or steamers sailing from New York. The rate of postage on letters between any place in Canada and any place in the United States is three cents per half ounce or fraction of a half ounce, w lioh should be prepaid by stamp. The rate of postage on letters between any place in Canada an any place in Newfoundland is five cents per half ounce or fraction of a l.alf ounce, wh ch should be prepaid by stamp. ^^MS^^ ;4 I .! i' I li Mi Diagram showing Comparative Value of Articies Manufactured in the Several Provinces of the Do« minion during the Year 1881. CAPITAL INVESTED ^-n HANDS EMPLOYED $ 1IM,500 TERRITORIES /i-^ $ vt:i,m» 83 S,9.>2,885 ■RITISH COLUMBIA — 1^ 2,920,7»4 2,871 8,065,770 PRINCE EOWARO 10. / 3,IOO,-20S 6,707 ly18.t;fiil MANITOBA / v\ 8,413,0'>6 l,Oil M2^P»2 NEW BRUNSWICK / 18,512,(U>8 10,l)-« 10,1S»,000 NOVA SCOTIA y / 20,300 / 18,575,320 / / 50,210,?>9*2 J QUEBEC $10*,e«2,2.>S f 85,073 80,0o0,H4; ONTARIO $i.-.;,»>s9,8;o / 118,30S \' t : • 1 ' ' 1 1 ' 1 f i I ,\' I '^ ." ! ^uc H !il 1,1'' l| '1. r .' Hi i j d •I'M .', : 1 \ I : I 'm H^ (! if 4* ^4 ti 1 WMika'nB > .'. -fc»^a Jytl^-i. .M»>v4Vr Dia Mis( PrcM Mar Proc Agri Anir Proc .« -m-r a.) I Diagram showing the Comparative Values of the different classes of Exports which weie the produce of Canada for the fiscal year endmg June 30th, 1884. Miscellaneous Produce of Mine Manuiactures Products of the Fisheries . Agricultural Products Animals and their Produce.. Produce of the Forest. ... $ 560,690 3,?47,092 3.577.535 I 8,591.654 12.397.843 22,946,108 25.811,157 A U 1 I- ;» ! v I • » :i ! 1 ;ii' 1 llj' t ,1 ■ ;«i , 1 li 1 ' i M " l'!l! ■i' ■-I' \\'\ % it' i'.i: 4< in!. i r iMl I U' i^li ! ( "I , •*-*»■ ^w-i^r >i i* * iww i« t rf^-s^^ - ■i. - ,ai r , r - ifc i aija w :~ifi4M'U^A^t.M..*u,».**:-^t^»k -* SAIL Diagram showing Relative Tonnage of the IVIerchant Marine of the Principal Countries of the World NO. TOMS Hi t,OM M>o S,IM a, MS I.MS a,SKi M,MW 4IU,IM *}3,>0I *io,aoi 1014,230 400, MO 4U,I(I l,IIM> 11,030 io,i4a 4.400 1,091 7,043 NO. TONS BRITIS H S.Vf t, Ko.ot Ve3.'t.'l8 j(),.\i8, TonB ^'''f^ir, Nn.of Vhss4'1 III, ail iia,i:iN i^-lIU I8S,37U 40«,IK:1 il,074 ^ J.>. ■-■, M.,- ■MP t .'\ 1 I } '/;: I Ml !i !^=' mm •1: I i I • I I' 'Ji 1 (1 i , 1- ..i'- 1' i'i' Jl \'l ;4( W '■l^ ; \vy I m ' 1 'i L i-H i' I il s 1 I ; h •M^ W^ I H\ M 'Wf/l^ Diagr9.m showing Export and Import Trade of Canada with Other Countries, and Relative Values, for the Fiscal Year ending June 30th, 1884. IMPORTS. EXPORTS. / ^' ALIi OTHER COUNTKIES. $U,26!>,803. \ /ALL OTIIKK \ COUNTKlES.i \ «8.S2»,729. / GREAT BRITAIN §4.3,418,01-). UNITED STATES. 8.38,840,540. GREAT BRITAI^J 143,7.36,227. [ i «i7 i flr*"'- ".' ■-" '- '■• ' -^ •{ ■ • II • ■ -'Vi' 'tii'-f ■ Ki I'l Canada for \ .;! > i HK^ 1 ■' 1' ; A I' ', ' ■ I' I 1 5 M :l * = i^ AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 127 COMMEECIAL LA.W. i,!K: 111 ! I 1 I : PARTNERSHIP is the result of a contract, whereby two or more persons agree to combine property or labor, for the purpose of a common undertaking, and the acquisition of a common profit. Community of profits, as principals, is a proof of partnership. It is a general rule that each partner is the ac- credited agent of the rest, and has authority as such to bind them, either by simple contracts respecting th'> goods or business of the firm, or by negotiable instruments circulated in its behalf. An agreement amongst partners that, after dissolution, the credits of the firm shall be received and its debts paid by one of the late partners only, does not affect their joint responsibility to third persons, unless such persons agree to exchange the liability of the firm for that of the single partner. A partnership must be formed by the intervention of all the parties to be bound by it. It may be formed for a limited period, in which case the contract dissolves on the arrival of that period. It may also be dissolved by mutual consent, or by a decree of the Court of Chancery in certain cases. In all cases it is dissolved by the bankruptcy, or death, of one of the partners. A partner- ship at will may be dissolved at any time at the pleasure of either party. PRIXCIPAt, AND AGENT. An agent is a person authorized to do some act or acts in the name of another, who is called his principal. Whatever a man has power to do in his own right, he may, except in one or two very peculiar cases, appoint an agent to do for him. An agent may be appointed by bare words, or such appointment may be inferred from the conduct of the supposed principal respecting him. There are, however, cases in which the nomina- tion must be in writing, or even by deed. A mercantile agent (factor) is bound to keep the goods entrusted to him for sale with the same care with which a prudent man would keep his own. He is not liable in case of robbeiy, fire, or other accidental damage, happening without his default, unless previous to such damage he had committed some improper act. No agent can lawfully exceed his orders ; if he do so his principal has a right to refuse the goods improperly purchased, but he must repudiate the transac- : — \ 127 123 ONTARIO COUNTY OAZETTEER tion within, a reasonable time. As far as the agent's authority extends, he has a right to bind his principal to third persons. The general rule is that the extent of the agent's authority is to be measured by the extent of his usual employment. A general agent is a person whom a man puts in his place to transact all business of a particular kind. The authority of such an agent to perform all things usual in the line of business in which he is employed cannot bo limited by any private order or direction not known to the party dealing with him. But the reverse is the case concerning a particular agent, i.e., an agent employed specially in one single transaction. The general rule is that the authority of an agent, of whatever description, must be strictly observed, otherwise the principal, if his agent be a par- ticular one, will not be bound, and if he be a general agent, will not be bound, save under certain circumstances, and not at all if the third party was, or ought to have been, at the time aware of the limited extent of the agent's authority. Payment, or tender of payment, to an agent in the course of his employment, is payment, or tender of payment, to the princi- pal. It is a general rule of law that if a creditor employ an agent to receive money of a debtor, and the agent receives it, the debtor is discharged as against the principal ; but if the agent, instead of receiving money, write off money due fi-om him to the debtor, then the latter is not discharged. The employer is answerable for the negligence of his agent while engaged in his service, but not for his wilful and malicious trespass. In general he is not criminally responsible for the act of his agent unless he expressly commanded it. PROMISSORY NOTES AND BILLS OF EXCHANGE. A promissory note is a written promise to pay a certain sura of money unconditionally. A bill of exchange is a written order for the payment of a certain sum of money unconditionally. Although a promissory note in its original shape bears no resemblance to a bill, yet when endorsed it is exactly similar to one, for then it is an order by the endorser of the note upon the maker to pay to the indorsee. The endorser becomes, as it were, the drawer ; the maker, the accepter ; and the indorsee the payee. An indorsement written on a note at the time of making it, rendering it pay- able only on certain conditions, renders it un-negotiable, and turns it into an agreement as between the parties privy to it. A written conterapor- S ■VH i /i :f f . I, . u i*,!- ; i •■'■ fit ' ■ i d .1 1i I \\f- I - : l:!f ■. I III! 1 hilii I ••:': \ m ' 1 V % -M aneous agreement by the payee with the makers and third persons, that payment shall be postponed, will not control the operation of a note. The name of the maker or drawer of a note must be inserted or subscribed by himself or his agent. A bill or note payable to bearer, or indorsed in blank, may be transferred by mere delivery ; other bills and not?5 by the indorsement of the transferor's name on the instrument and delivery of it. A mistake in spelling the name of a person to whom a bill is specially indorsed, will not prevent that person from transferring it by the in- dorsement of his name properly spelled upon it. The party who endorses a bill or note thereby undertakes to the indorsee and every subsequent holder, that the bill or note shall be discharged by the drawee or maker when it becoraf^s due. The transfer of a bill or note by mere delivery raises no such undertaking on the part of the transferor. An indorse- ment admits the ability and signature of every antecedent party. Every holder of a bill or note ought to present it in due time for acceptance, if necessary, and, in all cases, for payment, and to give notice, if it be dis- honored, to every party who would be entitled to bring an action on it after paying it. If he fail in any of these particulars, such parties will be discharged. The maker, or acceptor, is not entitled to a presentment unless the instrument be either payable at sight, or be made payable at some particular place. Generally speaking, the presentmout of a bill or note should be to the drawee, or maker ; but if it be payable at a particular banker's, a presentment at that banker's is sufficient. If the maker or drawee be dead, the presentment must be to his personal representative. If he be absent, and the bill or note be made or accepted by an agent, to that agent. "When a bill or note is refused acceptance or payment, notice of such refusal must immediately be given to every party to it, to whom the holder wishes to have recourse. If he have died, notice must be giver to his representatives ; if he have become a bankrupt, to his trustor t" notice involves two facts ; 1st, that the bill has been duly presen id, that it has not been paid. Though the drawer's signature to a hi c note be forged, the drawee, if he accepts the bill, is bound to pay it, provided it be in the hands of a holder, bona fide, and for value, for the drawee's acceptance admits the drawer's signature to be genuine. Contrary to this general rule a bill or note is always prima facie presumed to have been A, lote I (led fee's Ithis been given for a sufReicnt coiisiilonition. Tliis presumption is, however, open to robuttal, unci tip' (Iffciifliint ni;iy show that ho has received no con^idoia- tioii, or no sulTicitMit consideration, and tlius be relieved from the obligation in wh(j]c or in part. LANDLORD AND TKNANT. A lease for a term of less than three years may bo cither verbal or wr'tton. If for a longer period the agreement nuist be in writing. If the lease be for a delinitf, tiiim no notice of expiring or discontinuaiico is required. A monthly tenancy rcnuircs a month's no'ict. of discuntinu- ance ; a weekly tenancy a week's notice; w.iilo a tt iianry ftoni year to year requires six month's notice. Unless expressly stipulated destruction by fire during the curioncy of a lease does not exempt t .c tenant fioni payment of rent. The tenant cannot conqiel the landlord to repair any liefect ai)parcnt at the time the leasu was made, Vait any defect in dr.iin- age, injurious to life or health, justifies a tenant in leaving. assign.>ii:nt. Ill the absence of an Insolvency Act, assignments are made to trustees for the benefit of creditors. The trustee is responsii)le for fraud or gross misconduct, and is bound to u.sc oi'dluary j^rudcncc in llio management of the estate in trust. I J is [)owers cannot exceed those of the debtor for whom he acts. Consequently he cannot .set aside a pi'cference given by debtor, but a.tion can be entered by a creditor agiiinst any preference of a fraudu- lent character. The trustee may be enijiuwercd by debtor to carry on trade and may be compelled to give ac("0uiit of his management of estate. MASTKli AND SKIIVANT. The servant is bound to obey all orders of liis master which come within the scope of his enqiloyment. Any refusal to obey such orders justifies immediate dismissal, A servant is entitled to damages for ■wrong- ful dismissal, but can recover only amount of actual loss, any wages earned by him in the interim being deducted from total. The master may also recover damages to amount of actual loss through servant's dcsc riinn of empli r. Both master and servant are entitled to reasonable notiLC before engagement can be terminated. Ul h i •t It:: 1^ 1 i '( \ 111 ! ■■ I ■ ■, i 1 M } ,1 ! M AXD CAXAI>/A.\ CYC/.or KJ'IA. 131 BIM.S OK SALE AND CIIATTKf i:TOAors. All sulos !>iul iniirt;^;igos of pcisonnl in'i»i ■ ty must bo in writing, un- less autiiiil transfer takes place. A MARRIKD WOM * \ in Ontiiiio is e ititlerl to hold property free from control of hor husband, or liabilities conti H.(-d by him. She cannot co iV(-\ real estate without his concui rence. Slio can carry on business ai : .;. oi bo sued on lier own account. She i-. c .titled to dower in all real < !'• ow .,. 1 !•_. hor l.usband during; I'lO inarr;:-; e, or to which he may be inti''. <] 'u T/q'Uty. EXKMPTIONS FKOM SKI/l l;i.. Ill Ontario tho following articles of jnopcrty are fxcninted from seizure under execution. AVearing apparel of debtor .•■^d famil), bed au'l bedding in ordinary use, one stove and pipes, one crane, one pair Jiand- irons, one set cooking utensils, one pair tongs and shovel, one tabic, six chairs, six knives, six forks, six teacups, six saucers, one sugar basin, one mill; jug, one teapot, six spoon«, all spinnin"' wliecls end we ivin" looms in domestic use, ten vols, books, one a\e, one -w. one gun, six li.:)t. . '"l (lulling net, and all necessary fuel and provi.-i n.. for debtor and fainil\ f.i thirty diys, and not to cxfi d .^'10 in va'i e one cow, four sheep, two h'igs, am! food for thirty diV; tools or imph i icnts to the value of ^^G0, all rnatcii- ' fiirnislu-d to hm" 1 .i.i ■< and worlan'Mi for con-'truetir)n of build- in;.^ under contrai-t. I/mdl.. d has preferential claim for four irrrli, if let by the week ; for two terin . if let for periods less than a ye;i>-. luit in mo case to exceed one yen-. If the debt was contracted foratiy of liu, ideuf.. a! articles enumerated, Mich articles arc not exemj)t. WIM.S. All that is necessary to tho validity of a will is (liat it slrdl clearly cxpr ss the intention of the testatur, and be signed by ]e!m in the presence of two witnesses, who .shall ni'uK thi'ir names in his prescnec and that of each other. Requests for charitable purpo cs must be paid out of personal property, not out of real estate, or personalty secured upon such estate. ::» . 132 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER BEPLETIN. Goods HTongfully retained may be recovered by replevin, but plaintiff must give security to three times the value of the goods replevined, and at once proceed to prove his ownership. PBESUMPTI0M3 IN LAW. No engagement to do an impossibility, or iu which the consideration is illegal, can be binding. The common impression that signatures in pencil are not good at law is incorrect. ARREST FOR DEBT. A man can be arrested for debt under existing laws in Ontario, only under a writ of ..apias issued on the ground t lat the debtor is about to leave the province with intent to defraud. A debtor cannot be in prisoned for debt, but one against whom judgment has been obtained, may be com- mitted to jail by order of a judge until he makes satisfactory answers, or in default of making regular payments in accordance with order of Court. HOLIDAYS. Thft following are legal holidays in Ontario : — Sundays, New Year's Day, Good Friday, Whit-Monday, Christmas Day, the day appointed for t le celebration of the Queen's Birthday, Dominion Day ; also any day ap- pointed by proclamation for a public holiday or for a general fast or thanks- giving. RATE OP IXTEREST. The rate of interest in Ontario is a subject of agreement. Any rate that may bo contracted for is legal. Where interest is collectable and no rate has been agreed upon, the rate is fixed at six per cent. Interest cannot be collected upon open accounts unless agreement can be proved. Interest on bills and notes is reckoned from the day on which they fall due. Instalments paid are applied first in payment of interest. Com- pound interest can be collected only under special agreement. •«i /!■ M H'5 ■ifi.i -" ''# ; tirm; 1 ■ i ,1 1 ■ i 1- ] ! ■ 1 1' '• ! If'." ■ i ■ y\s ",' 1 : 1 i » 1 t I' I) .( ' s •'I AND CANADIAN CYCLOPjEDIA. 133 COMPENDIUM OF INTFPtESTING A:N^D USEFUL II^FORMATION. First nse of Envelopes, 1839. First uao of Ether for Surgical purposes, 1844. First Electric Light invented by Lodygain and Eorloff, London, 1874. First Experiments in Electric Lighting, by Ediscm, 1878-80. First Insurance office in America, Boston, 17*24. First American Library, at Harvard, 1038. First Atlantic Cable operated, 1858. First Cotton raised in the United States, 1621, First Electric Telegraph, Paddington to Drayton, England, 1836. First Musical Notes used, 1338. First Musical Notes printed, 1502. First Photographs produced in England, 1802. First Post-Office Established, between Vienna and Bruaaols, 157G. First Steamer crossed the Atlantic, 1819. First Sugar-cane cultivated iu the United States, near New Orleans, 1751. First Watches made in Nuremburg, 1477. First Glass made in Egypt 300 B. C. First Glass mirrors, made by the Venetians in the 13th century. First Glass windows (colored) were used in the 8th century. First College in the United States, Harvard, establislied in 1083. First Iron horseshoes, made in 481. First Iron stcanuships built in Great Britain in 1843. First use of kerosene for illuminating, 1820. First use of knives in England, about 1550. First Mormons arrived at Salt Lake Valley, Utah, July 25, 1847. First Newspapers printed, 1491 ; in United States, at Boston, lUOO. First National Bank established in United States, 1810. First Omnibuses were made in Paris, 18i7. First Hospital established in America in 1751, First Photograph invented by T. A. Edison, 1877. First Piano-forte invented in Italy about 1710. 1( 11 ci fe ar wi ga fiv tw on< The Weight. Avoirdupois, of a Cvxbic Foot of Different Substances. One cubic foot of — Lb8. Brass weighs 504ii Brick " 125 Copper " 655 Clay " 135 Coal (anthracite) " 54 Coal (bituminous) " 50 Granite '• 165 Iron (wrought) " 486J Iron (cast) " 450i Lead " 708^ Marble " 171 Soil (coniraoii) " j24 Sand " 95 TaUow " 59 Water (pure) " 62J One c'lbic foot of — Lbs. Water (sea) weighs 64 J Wood (oak) ' Wood (yellow pine) . . " Wood (white pine) •• Charcoal (hardwood) '• Charcoal (pii'.e) " Cork •« Tin '« Gold '• Silver *• Platinum " Steel Mercury •• Glass '• Zinc '• 55 42 30 18^ IS 15 450 1,203 654 1,218 490 848 ISO 439 Capacity of Cisterns or Wells. Tabular view of the number of barrels contained between the walls, for each foot in depth. 5 feet by 5 6 " 6 Square :eet hold Cistern. ? Baires. . . . 5.02 5 feet 6 i 8 9 10 Circular Cistern, in diameter holds . . . . Barrels. 4.60 . . . 8.54 8 54 7 " 7 8 *• 8 ... ii.e.-} ... 15.19 .... 11.63 15.19 9 " 9 ... 19.39 19.39 10 " 10 ... 23.74 .... 23.74 Rule for Measuring the Capacity of a Square Cistern. Multiply the length in feet by the width in feet, and multiply that by 1728, then divide by 231. The quotient will bo the number of gallons capa- city of one foot in depth. Rule for Measuring the \J pacity of a Circular Cistern. Multiply the square of the dianieicr by .7854, or the square of the circum- ference by .071)58, m order to find the aroa of the cistern, then multiply the area by tho depth in inches, and divide the product by 231. The quotit-nt will equal the number of gallons tho cistern will contain. In measuring cisterns, etc. , 31^ gallons are estimated to one barrel; G3 gallons to ono hogshead. Capacity of Boxes- A box 24 inches long by 10 inches wide and 28 inches deep will contain five bushels. A box 24 inches long by IG inches wide and 14 inches deep will contain two .iud one-half bushels. A box 14 inches wide, 23 1-25 inches long and 10 inches deep, will contain one and one-half bushels. f i' - • \ Mi I. ■ I ■ I ■ \ «. m ' ! I i-ft i ilil f ?-'i I 1 ' 1 i n ii I - ' If'' 1^ li^' I I -.■• ..»,. <•>• .t»»fm"»- ^' ,i».»: •■.-> . T*'!TP*5f-*'^"-"™-','T?f ■ .rfiVZ) CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 135 A box 16 iDches square and'S 2-5 inches deep will coDtain one bushel. A box 16 inches long by 8 2-5 inches wide and 8 inches deep will contain one-half bushel. A box 8 inches square and 8 2-5 inches deep will contain one peck. A box 8 iuch^s long by 8 2-5 inches wide and -k inches deep will contain one gallon. A box 8 inches long by 4 inches wide and 4 1-5 inches deep will contain one-half gallon. A box 4 inches square and 1-5 inches deep will contain one qnait. How to Measure Com in Cribs when the Sides are Straight* Multiply the length, breadth and height in inches together, and divide by 2,748, or the number of cubic inches in a bushel of ears. Take two-thirds of the quotient for the number of bushels of shelled corn. When the Sides are Flaring. Multiply half the sum of the top and bottom width, the perpendicular height, and the length, in inches, together, and divide the product as in the previous rule. Number of Nails and Tacks in a Pound. Table showing the number of nails and tacka of various sizes in a pound. NAILS. TACKS. NAME. Length in inches. Number per lb. NAME. Length in inches. Number per lb. 3 penny, fine .... 14 1^ li 2 2i 24 2i 3 H 3i 4 H 5 5i 2 f 760 480 300 200 160 123 92 72 60 44 32 24 18 14 12 80 50 34 29 1 oz 3-16 i 5-16 9 7-16 916 1116 1316 15.16 1 11-16 li 16,000 10,006 8.000 6,400 5,333 4,000 2.606 2,000 1,600 1,333 1,143 1,000 8SS 800 727 666 3 penny IJ oz 4 penny 2 oz 5 penny 2i oz 6 penny 3 oz 7 penny 8 penny 4 oz 6oz 9 penny 8 oz 10 p.nny 10 oz 12 penny 12 oz 16 penny 14 oz 20 penny 16 oz 30 penny 18 oz 40 penny 20 oz 50 penny 22 oz 6 penny, fence . . 24 oz 8 penny 10 penny . . i 12 penny 1 1 !tt?'-w w 136 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Strength of Ice. Ice one and one-half inches thick will support a man ; fonr inches thick will support cavalry ; five inches thick will siipport'an eighfy-four pound can- non ; ten inches thick will support a multitude ; eighteen inches thick will support a railway train. Miscellaneous Measure. 1 bushel of hemp seed . . weighs 44 lbs. I bushel of wheat, beans, clover seed, peas or po- tatoes •• 1 bushel of timothy seed . " 1 bushel of oats " 1 bushel of apples or peaches, dried " 1 bushel of onions " 1 barrel of flour weighs 196 lbs 1 banel of beef, pork or fish >i 200 " 1 barrel salt « 280 " 1 bushel of salt 50 •• 1 bushel of barley M 43 •• 1 bushel of corn or rye ... •i 56 " 1 bushel of blue - grass ■eed <( 14 " 60 43 32 28 57 Flab Writing Paper. Size in inches. Common Note 5x8 Flat Letter 10x16 Flat Foolscap 13x16 Flat Cap 14x17 Crown 15x19 Double Flat Letter 16x20 Demy 16x21 Folio Post 17x22 Check Folio 17x24 Double Cap 17x28 Medium 18x23 Blank Folio 19x24 Royal 19x24 Super Royal 20x28 Imperial 23x31 Bushels of Seed to the Acre. Table of different varieties of seed, showing the quantity of each required to plant an acre. Kind of Seed. Bushels to the Acre. Kind of Seed. Bushels to the Acre. Wheat IJ to2 bush. 14 to 24 " 2 to 4 " 1 to 2 •• J to 14 " 1 to 14 '« i to 1 " 1 to 2 " 24 to 34 " 1 to 14 " 4 to2 " 2 to 24 " Broom Corn 1 to 14 bush. 5 to 10 " Barley . . Oats Potatoes Timothy 12 to 24 quarts 8 to 20 " Rve Mu-tard liiiolcwIiHAt Herd's Grass 12 to 16 " Millet . .. .'. Flat Turnip 2 to 3 lbs. Corn Red Clover 10 to 16 " Beans Peas ... White Clover 3 to 4 " Blue Grass 10 to 15 " Orchard Grass 20 to 30 " Flax Carrots 4 to 5 •« J^JCQ Parsnips 6 to 8 " \ V j. Il 'I I ■; I ) : ! K :i / !;-•! 1 1 ( • • i / .1 1 1 ■ t 1 II! it Is '■t:~, : >'r!:i ''STi i I i ; I* ; m i r.lt ^11 ! I ih : •i;" i.'^>ti>.»i^^n-«?>*f ■'»? -^ ■" ! i r' AND CANADIAN CYCWP.T.DIA. 137 1 I s I Ill ^3" a s I I n II e 3 I i ■9% s I 1* I a el. lllli i •ri ""3, I ^ 1 6 3 '1 a. S. la^ I s|i'22j2S Q A rH la lo la -«iio A J o — ill II ■a c il II .•i 8 II s « Is eg ss _:«-» XdS e>" i 1 I 8 ^ 1 8 e s I '- • »<*n«iDiata9«09iaOMt3994onaoo9)Q03«f>r)ao»o»073aonco«0' - ■ « > i> b e B ^ • • o . 1. 2 S 21 -J >< 3 a :<. U 2- Cos o o £ t: 2 rt X«3hn aa.uu.:;a. ■ 5 a a o Oa.2.a s ;a : :'g ill .aSosLoar :S5 1^^ 5":?c.^ 3 -71 =-2 fe~ >..H 3 S 3 ;=b' - 3 >> ?. - ■<'<-<«aaauuu-jQMWi.oaa ^ ii ^ J a 2i 7. a- c- a X M oD a: H e t3 D D > 1 138 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Facts for Builders. One-fifth more siding and flooring is reqaired than the nnmber of square feet of surface to be covered, on account of the lap in siding and matching of flooring. A cord of stone, 3 bushels of lime and one cable yard of sand will lay 100 cnbio feet of wall. Twenty-two cnbic feet of stone, when bnilt into the wall, is 1 perch. Three pecks of lime and four bushels of sand are required to each perch of walL There are 20 common bricks to a cnbic foot when laid ; and IS common bricks to a foot of 8-inch wall when laid. Five courses of brick will lay one foot in height on a chimney ; 8 bricks in a course will make a flue 4 inches wide and 10 inches long. Fifty feet of boards will build one rod of fence five boards high, first board being 10 inches wide, second 8 inches, third 7 inches, fourth 6 inches, fifth 5 inches. Cement 1 bushel and sand 2 bushels will cover 8J square yards 1 inch thick, 4^ square yards \ inch thick, and 6J square yards \ inch thick. One bushel of cement and one of sand will cover 2J s(^uare yards 1 inch thick, 3 square yards % inch thick, and 4} square yards ^ inch thick. Two thousand shingles, laid 4 inches to the wpather, will cover 200 square feet of roof, and 10^ pounds of four-penny nails will fasten them on. Value of a Ton of Gold and Silver. A ton of pure gold is worth 6002,798,90, and $1,000,000 in gold coin weighs 8,686 lbs. A ton of pure silver is worth $37,705, and $1,000,000 i:i silver coin weighs 58,921 lbs. Scripture Coins, Weights and Measures. Jewish Money reduced to the Canadian Standard. Dollarj. Cents. AGerah 2.5 10 = ABekah 25.09 20= 2 = AShckel 50.187 1,200= 120= 50 = AManeh, or Mina (Hebrew) 25 9.35 60,000 = 6,000 = 3,000 = 60= A Talent 1,505 62.5 A Solifius Aureus, or Sextula, was worth 2 64.09 A Siclus Aureus, or Gold Shekel, was worth 8 3 A Talent of Gold was worth 24,309 Jewish Weights reduced to English Troy Weight. Lbs. Oz. Dwt. Gr. The Gerah, one-twentieth of a Shekel 12 The BokaU, half a Shekel 6 TheSheKel 10 The Maneh, 60 Shekels 2 6 The Talent, 50 Manehs, or 3,000 Shekels 125 t tZ <>.) ./ < >> ^: .1 It !' \\\ 1' .ii AND CANADIAN CYCLOPJEDIA. 139 :J r.^! I ' M, I Soripture Liquid Measure reduoed to Engliah Wine Measure. Gal. Pints. ACaph 0.625 1.3=ALo« 0.833 5.3= 4=ACab 3.333 16 = 12= 3 = AHin 1 2 32 » 24= 6= 2=ASeah 2 4 96 s 72= 18= 6= 3 = A Bath, Ephah, or Firkin 7 4.50 960 =720=180 = 60 = 30 = I0=AKor, Choroa, or Homer 75 5.25 Soripture Dry Measure reduoed to Sngllsh Corn Measure. Bash. Pks. Gal. Pints. AGachal 0.141 20=ACab 2.833 36= 1.8=An Omer, or Gomer 6.1 120= 6 s 3.3=:ASeah 1 1 360=18 =10 =3=AQEphah 3 3 1,800=90 =50 =15= 5=A Letech 4 3,600=180 =100 =30=10=2=A Homer, or Kor .. 8 1 Soripture Measures of Length reduced to English Measure. ADigit .912 4=APalm 3.648 12= 3=ASpan 10.044 24= 6= 2=ACul)it 1 9.883 96=24= 8=4=AFathom 7 3.5.i2 144= 36= 12= 6= 1.5=Ezekiel's Reed 10 11. .128 192= 48= 16= 8= 2 = 1.3= An Arabian Pole 14 7.104 1,920=480=160=80=20 =13.3= 10= A Measuring Line 145 11.04 The Long Soripture Measures. ffi.' P-«'- Feet. ACubit 1.824 400=Stadium. or Furlong 145 4.6 2,00C= 5= A Sabbath Day's Journey 729 3 4,000= 10= 2= All Eastern Mile 1 403 1 12,000= 30= 6= 3=AParasang 4 153 3 96,000=240=48=24=8=A Day's Journey 33 172 4 Note. — Five feet make one pace, 1,056 paces one mile. Interesting Bible Facts. These were compiled by a convict sentenced to life imprisonment for murder. The Bible contains 3,506,380 letters, 773,765 words, 31,173 verses, 1,139 chapters and 66 books. The shortest verso is the 35th verse of the 11th chapter of St. John. The word and occurs 46,277 times. The word Lord occurs 1,855 times. The word Reverend occurs bat once. The Slst verse of the 7th chapter of Ezra contains all the letters of the alphabet except J. The longest verse is thu 9th verse of the 8th chapter of Esther. There are no words or names of more than six syllables. I' •( 140 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Ages Attained by Birds. Blackbird lives 12 years. Blackcap lives 15 years. Canary lives 24 years. Crane li ■ es 24 years. Crow lives 100 years. Eagle lives 100 years. Fowl, common, lives 10 years. Goldfinch lives I.t years. Ooose lives SO years. Heron lives 60 years. Lark lives 18 years. Linnet lives 23 yearn. l^ightingalo lives 18 years. Parrot lives 10 Partridge lives 15 Peacock lives 24 Pelican lives 50 Pheasant lives 15 Pigeon lives 20 Raven lives 100 Robin lives '. . 12 Skylark lives 30 Sparrow Hawk lives 40 Swan lives 100 Thrush lives 10 Wren lives 3 years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years, years. Agds Attained by Different Animals. An elephant lives 400 years ; a whale, ;3()0 ; a swan, 300 ; a tortoise, 100 ; a camel, 40 ; a horse, 23 ; a bear, 20 ; a lion, 20 ; an ox, 25 ; a cat, 15 ; a dog, 14 ; a aheep, 10 ; a squirrel, 8 ; a guinea pig, 7. Where Plants Originated. NAME. Country of Origin. NAME. Country of Origin. AddIc Europe. Northern Europe. Italy. Greece. East Indiea. Egypt. Thibet. Southern Europe. The East. ■ Persia. Europe. Nortli Africa. Egypt. Sardinia. Peach Persia. ^K" Celery Pear Europe. Egypt. America. Chestnut ......... . Peas Gitroii •••• Pine Cucumber • • . Poppy The East. Garden Cress ...... Potato America. Horae-Chestilut .... Quince Island of Crete. IIorsdra.flidh Radish China and Japan. Siberia. Rye Mulberry Trap Nettle Spinach Arabia. Sunflower Tob.icco Peru. Oats .America. Onion Walnut Persia. Parsley Zealanil Wax Zealand. Vitality of Seeds. The table shows the limit of time beyond which the seeds of the common garden vegetables become useless for sowing. Beans 2 years. Beets 7 years. Cabbage 4 years. Carrot 2 years. Celery 2 y. ars. Cucumber 10 years. Lettuce 3 years. Melon 10 years. Onion 1 year. Parsnip 1 year. Peas 2 years. Radish 3 years. Squash 10 years. Sweet Corn 2 years. Tomato ■. 7 years. Turnip 4 years. t i t. c» i If 11 1 u ! .; 1' i' I A i 1.1 I' i \i Hii 1 < .11 j > , : f. I ' m;.; I - I' '' I i-i } i il, .i n M 'K' ' AND CANADIAN CYCLOPAEDIA. 141 Food for Poultry. The table shows the percentage of nutriment in different kinds of food for poultry. There is in every 100 parts by weight of — Flesh-fonning Material, viz.: Gluten, etc. Warmth -giving and Fattening Material, viz. : Bone-making Material, or Mineral Substance. Husk, or Fibre. Water. Fat or OU. Starch. Beans and Peas 25 18 18 15 12 12 11 11 !0 7 6i 4i 2 6 6 6 3 6 2 8 21 A trace "3 48 63 53 47 70 58 60 65 45 80 41 6 2 2 5 2 2 ? 1 2 A trace 2 I 8 2 4 20 I 11 14 5 14 • • • • • • 15 Oatnieal 9 Middling thirds, or line sharps Oats 14 10 ;Vheat 12 Buckwheat Hi 11 Barlfcv Indian Corn 10 HempseeU " 8 Rice 13 Potatoes 50i 86| Milk Food for Sheep. Tho table shows tho number of pounds, live weight, and the number of pounils of wool and of tallow, produced by 1,000 poamls of each of the articles named, when used as food for sheep. KIND OF FOOD. Barley Buckwheat Com Meal, wet Mangel-wurzel, raw Oats Peas , Potatoes, raw, with salt . Potatoes, raw, without salt Rye, with salt Rye, without salt Wheat , 3*3) . 2^- 136 120 129 38i 146 134 46i 44 133 90 155 2 2 «• Hi 10 13i 6* 10 14i 6i 64 14 12 14 60 33 17i 6i 424 ■M 124 1!4 a. 4?; 59 1 142 U2 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Food for stock. The following table shows the number uf ponnds of various prodacta, nsed as food for stock, which are equivalent in value to 10 pounds of good hay : Food Pounds. Barley 8 to 6 Cabbage 20 to 30 Carrots, red 23 to 30 Carrots, white 40 to 45 Clover, green 45 to 50 Indian Corn 5 to 7 Mangel-wurzel 30 to 35 Oats 4to 7 Oil Cake 2 to 4 Food. Ponnds. Peas and Beans 3to 5 Potatoes 20 to 25 Straw, barley 20 to 40 Straw, oat 20 to 40 Straw, pea 10 to 15 Straw, wheat 40 to 50 Turnips 45 to 50 Wheat 6to 6 Digestion of Food. I The following table shows tho time in hours and tninntes, required for the digestion of the more common articles of food : K/.ND OF FOOD. Rice, I'oiled Eggs, • vhipped Tiout, ficsh. fried Soup, Barley, boiled .... Apple?., sweet, raw Veiitscn Steak, l>roiIcd.. Sago, i.oile.1 Tapioc I, boiled Barley boiletl Milk, 'joileJ Liver, Beef, broiled .... Eggs, fresli, raw Apples., sour, raw Cabbag 3, raw Milk Eggs, ri asted Gooae, r. lasted Turkey, roasted Cake, ? ,)ouge, baked .... Hash, A'armed Beans, pod, boiled Parsnips, boiled Potat )es, Irish, baked . . . . Custi'.rd, baked Oysters, raw Hrs. 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 o Min. 30 30 30 30 45 43 15 13 15 30 30 30 30 30 30 50 55 KIND OF FOOD. Eggs, soft boiled , Beefsteak, broiled . . . . , Mutton, broiled Mutton, boiled S"up, bean, boiled .... Chicken soup, boiled.. Pork, salt, broiled .... Mutton, roasted Bread, corn, baked .... Carrot, boiled Sausage, broiled Oysters, stewed Butter Cheese, old Bread, fresh, buked . . Turnips, flat, boiled . . Potatoes, Irish, boiled Eu'gs, hard boiled .... Creep Corn, boiled .... Beans and Beets, boiled Salmon, s.ilted, boiled Veal, fresh, fried . . . . Caboage, boiled Suet, Ibeef, boiled .... Hrs. Min. 3 3 3 3 3 3. 3 L' 15 3^ 3* 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 1 15 20 .30 30 30 30 30 30 30 45 45 30 30 30 ; ' M > •> I I' ^ ' ii :^'.ll >«• I . 1 1 ' I '•^'^T.'"'!*)'.'*:'' •; ! I fi; i I ' i; i l-i'^'^' ! Mi t !:i I I: >l AND CANADIAN CYCLOPEDIA. 143 The Oost of Smoking. The follovdng figures show the expense of smoking two cigars and throe cigars a day, at 5 cents each, and at 10 cents each, from the ago of 20 to the end of each pot-iod of 5 years, up to the age of 70, 6 per cent, conipouud interest semi-annually, being reckoned upon the money : From tl>e Age of — Two Cigars a Day at 6 Cents Each. Three Cigars a Day at 6 Cents Each. Principal. Prin. & Int. Principal. Prin. & Int. 20 to 25 years $ 182.50 365.00 574.50 730.00 912.50 1.095.00 1,277.50 1.460.00 1,642.50 1,825 00 1 209.21 S 273.75 Z 313.95 20 to 30 '• 20 to 35 " 490.39 868.25 1,376.08 2,0.>8.44 3,094.99 4,.367.46 6,078.73 8.378.52 11,409.25 647.50 821.23 1,09.5.00 1,368.75 1,642. ,50 1,916.25 .», 190.00 2 463.75 2, '.37.50 745.74 1,314.72 20 to 40 " 2,081.16 20 to 45 •• 4,494.41 20 to 50 " 4,494.91 20 to 55 •• 6,. 353. 87 20 to 60 " 8,R.>').02 20 to 65 " 12,21.5.30 20 to 70 " 16,216.37 From the age of — Two Cigars a Day at 10 Cents Each. Tlirt e Cigars a Day at 1 Cents Each. Principal. Prin. & Int. Principal, Prin. & Int. 20 to 25 years $ .305.00 7.30.00 1,095.00 1,460.00 1,825.00 2,10'). 00 2..').5.>.00 2,9-'O00 3,2S5.00 3,650.00 % 418.43 930.78 1.736.52 2,752.20 4,115.92 5,949.8S 8,414.47 11,7.38.03 16,093.51 21,9.37.72 $ 547.50 1,095.00 1,642.50 2,190.00 2,737.50 3,285.00 3,832. .50 4,380.00 4,927..50 5,475.00 $ 627.05 20 to 30 " 1,471.56 20 to 35 " 2,717.85 20 to 40 " 4,281.24 20 to 45 " 6.3S-2.47 20 to 50 " 9,20.3.10 20 to 55 " 12,998.61 20 to 60 " 18,100.14 20 to 65 " 24,9.')2.72 20to70 " 34,162.14 Time at which Money Doubles at Compound Interest. per cent. , in 23 years 5 J months; er cent. , in 15 years 2i months ; r cent., in 10 years 3 months ; years and \ month : at 10 per ■•♦•■ T" I V 144 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER Chemical Names for Some of the More Commoa Drugs. Alcohol Aqua Vita. Blue Vitriol Sulphate of Copper. Calomel Chloride of Mercury. Chulk Carbonate of Lime. Chloroform •. Chloral Uydi ate. Corrosive Sublimate Bi-chloride of Mercury, Epaoni Salts Sulphate of Magnesia. Glaubcr'e Salts Sulphate of Sodmiii. Green Vitriol Ferrous Sulphate. Glucose Grape Sugar. Lime Oxiae of Calcium. Lunar Caustic Nitrate of Silver. Oil of Vitriol Sulphuric Acid. Potash Oxide of Potassium. Plaster of Paris Gypsum. Red Load Oxide of Lead. Salt (common) Chloriilc of Sodium. Saltpetre Nitrate of Potassium. Soda Carbonate of Sndiuni. Sugar of Lead Acetate of Lend. Verdigi id Subacctate of Copper. Volatile Alkali Ammonia. White Vitriol Sulphate of Zino" White Zinc Oxide of Zinc. Table of the Principal Alloys. A combinatioa of coppi^r anil tin, makes bath metal. A combination of copper and zinc, makes bell metal. A combination of tin and copper, makes bronze metal. A combination of tin, antimony, cojiper and bismuth, makes britannia metal. A combination of tin and copper, makes cannon metaL A combination of copper and zinc, makes Dutch gold. A combination of copper, nickel and zinc, with sometimes a little iron and tin, makes German silver. A combination of gold and copper, makes standard gold. A combinaiiion of gold, copper and silver, makes old-standard gold. A combina tion of tin and copper, makes gun metal. A combination of copper and zinc, makes mosaic gold. A combination of tin and lead, makes pewter. A combijaation of lead and a little arsenic, makes sheet metal, A combi nation of silver and copper, makes standard silver. A combination of tin and lead, makes solder. A combination of lead and antimony, makes type metal. A comtiination of copper and arsenjc, makes white copper. -r ! I if I" t 1 ■ 1 r. ).l ! It 'i I i -i How to Mix Printing Inks and Paints in the Preparation of Tints. THE FIRSr-NAMED COLOE ALWAYS PRED0MIN.\TE3. Mixing dark green and purple, maki h bottle green. Mjj.ing white and medium yellow, makes buff tint. Mixing red, black and blue, makes dark brown. Mixing bronze blue, lemon yellow and black, makv-ss dark green. Mixing white, medium yellow and black, makes drab tint. Mixing white, lake and lemon yellow, makes flesh tint. Mixing lemon yellow and bronze blue, makes grass green. Mixing white and black, makes gray tint. Mixing white and pu'rple, makes lavender tint. Mixing red, black and medium yellow, makes maroon. Mixing lake and purple, makes magenta. Mixing medium yellow and purple, makes olive green. Mi.xing mediuKi yellow and red, makes orange. Mixing white, ultramariui' blue ami black, luaki's poarl tint. Mixing white and lake, makes pink. Mixiug ultramarine blue and lake, makes purple. Mixing orange, lake and purple, makes russet. Mixing medium ye'.low, red and white, makes sienna. Mixing white and ultramarine blue, makes sky blue. Mixing ultramarine blue, black and white, makes slate. Mixing Vermillion and black, makes Turkey red. Mixing white, yellow, red and black, makes umber. « Antidotes for Poisons. When the poison is unknown, give a prompt emetic of warm water and mustard, ipecac or salt water, and then give white of eggs freely, lard, olive or other bland oil, except in case of phosphorus poisoning. If the source of poisoniug is known, the following treatment will be indicated : — For Arsenic or White Precipitate. — Give a prompt emetic, followed by a mixture of chalk and castor oil, until sesquioxide of iron can be obtained from the druggist. For Lead Poisoning, Corrosive Sublimate, Saltpetre, White Vitriol, Blue Vitriol, Vermillion. — A prompt emetic, followed by wliite of egg, and fresh milk, given freely. For Lye Poisoning. —Give freely of oil or warm lard and v/hite of egg, fol- lowed by warm water and mustard, or ipecac. Nitrate of Silver, or Lunar Caustic. —Use moderately of strong solution of common salt, and then givc^freely of fresh milk. — 1: us ce Sll M W( frf an su ke pU 'J' 148 ONTARIO COUNTY GAZETTEER CoKROsiVE SuBLiMATE_(bidiloride of mercury), from ^ drachm to 1 oz. to the gallon of water, is a true and powerful diamfectaut. It is very poison- ous, and 1 driu. of purmanganato of potash should bo added to each gallon to give it color. Cost of each about 65 cents per lb. A Standard solution may be made of the fi/U strength (1 oz. to 1 gal.^ suitable for privy vaults, Ac, and diluted as required. It must be kept in wooden or earthern vessels. For excreta, clothing, washing walls, wood work, &c. Dey Heat, of 230 Fah.. in a suitable chamber, as an oven, for bedding and clothing which cannot be washed. The articles should be opened out well, as dry heat is not very puuotrating. Moist Hcit is far more effective, and it has been demonstrated that " ten minutes exposuve to steam, at a teinpjrature of 230 Fah., will destroy all known disease genus, including the most refractory spores." BoiLiNO Water, maintained at full boiling temperature for half an hour, it is said, will kill all known disease germs. Carbolic Acid, 1 pirt by measure in 20 to 40 of water (mixing best with hot water) for wood-work, floors, about sinks, &c. ; or used for scrubbing, as strong as the person using it can well work with. TavMd-CK'-isoL is a new non-poisonous substance, recently introduced into Cariadu from Eiiglan 1. It is being extensively u?,ud it app:!ars in the United States for public disinfecting purposes, and is highly spoken of for destroying foul odors. Some practical sanitarians think stronger chemical agents sliould be used ; that specihc excreta, for example, should be cast into undiluted, crude car- bolic acid, which contains from 2;"i to 50 p^r cent, of pure acid. The disin- fectant cauTiot be too strong for all such purposes, and it is really only a matter of costs. Sulphur Fumes (Sulphurous Acid), produced by burning sulphur, consti- tute one of the best disinfectants, as it is th ■ oldest known. For disinfecting a room and its contents, about 1^ oz. of sulphur should be used for every cubic yard of space, or about 5 lbs. to an ortlinary room of ouly a floor-surface about 12 feet square. Less than tliis is recommended sometimes, but it is better to use it in abundance. Everything in the room should be left in position, ex- cepting such things as can be placed in a strong disinfectant solution. M t.illie substances may be protected by a coating of oil. Bleaching must be expected. Moisture greatly facilitates tlu; action of the funit.'s, and the floor and wood work shoidd tirst be washed freely. Put the suli>hur, in p >wder or small fragments, with enough alcohol or coal oil to ignite it, in a metallic dish, over another largt;r one containing wet sand or water. The pL'r.soii igniting the sulphur should be careful not to inhale the flames. The room .ihonld tlien be kept very tightly closed for 24 hours. Be sure that the sulphur burns com- pletely. FINIS. • 1 ^ SSJ'T* fl -MKlMM^ItaK ii i 1 ! 1: ii li i'i i' 1 hi^ Ji ■'.'^ It, ooocricHJCJ'' bayfielI)!"^ 7 ■MKHMMMkMMrifHM^fMdMte ■i>AaU^_MMtf X ^T.>u»;j^ ^._°— — ^ r i^'c" O' U N T Y O t 1 1] I ;i C M ■| I D D L E SEX /*^* / i- S ! -f / i i I (. I ■( ij i 1 1 1 1 1 . f. n / !!• m \- I i> '■ S 1- t 4.b%#r A>M«kV.Aft.Sl^ir>> **.;»•*.. T I I > : t COUNTY OF LA3IBT0X PROVINCE OF ONTARIO •ULI OP Mllli 1 1 I I I I . 1 i 3 4 J i i ,1 ■.' 10 r-^^-^ I'l I II I . . y I i -V • '' -S^ Y ''J'*°T Sy ^THUNK i Rr. Sy, e 1 3.V ' Cole » CiW'Ui.T* Bunyan r ,. / X i j Cui'lviiton £ i w x.Ai wick! •^ V —- !t:,xv^ .cvj^w /V ,,co«^^ / , fowu i'jT, u. I S K I L L K >' ^1 X I 7H .. . .11 ' II li' jV i I ' i ' V °'Vc«y "'-'^nn^o., ,^^.f S'< "C"»I-" CL. II 'i| ._J ^, IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) // i' • •• ilLl' > o tjunoa 1 t ti i i t i Tio /_ J"*""" ,i^to>it^-fc*«Ai-*;-i-^'--"--'^''''' ■ ■■ v ^ ' " " » '» * ">- * N T Y O F Y O F B L O X • 1 • % • <• , « » .' ^ V-'Mi, i\ i ■ i ; ' 1 < I ?f f yiiitei t . <- Co m ^ \ ' { I i 'o c COUNTY OF HURON PROVINCE OF ONTARIO •CALI OF Hills I I I ■ ■ I— I l*-l l»l I *34 surds 10 • I .111 >. ... ■ ^ i ; ii *, I- ..J»t<-*i»jjM»»3^ri'.'*- ' i ••nff^0r,'^ -»• f ■* '^^.••vr ^r*9^r^^% fr^ ■I ':. 1.;^.— .->.^:i.'«k/««v I al tU i r «ii i ii » 4-U<«»;j»».«ihia;>. •-t * !*! V (-.-*JltimaM. \»t kiltt m A l l l iini-. /I Z4ZZ*~SriL_p lo I ->-2 AT J T ^ \Zo^^ i ... ~\, .*-^-*'*'^ll K^ t '» -i*A, » .«jM^*?.t.»fcA*<»<«<*« ii»i'-tr •Jr^y*^V. L*ilfc;J*- ^' ".U* J-r.^i^iiv :i !.M '< I" I } '' h i •ii i ■i k ,! fi ' f ^- f > - -^'•ii'A*'MSi».ijiU.*ueA ■>»<•&■*(■! ^'^^'Uai■■*H■'",ft(«ti-i;. , *X' ■>» — -T-^ -^- --r.n •■ J p ■■'I I h' 4" ' f-' ■ ■ ■ 1 1 J* .',{ Ikh ■ ■ ,^ \ •> fflKal .V5 ^i ;•;■■ \'-^ .f \ '' ' ■ >Y •^VT'v-^-'v'^iijt: -1 •sc^jf,»-. -.^nrf! <«■'»-'-» •»> < * « JonalStn. f-H- fH o 1 - I --.ffc-aiU.. - KJ>'j&i>^^ .i > ta iii i< i r iiii a' < t'rf >» a Ma i irii ■ ^ ■» r .*A ■>. «^ - H'M i' nl U \i 4 ^li m ti r i??^f,j [.>t.. ■ i. H ■ ;.*?■ . 1 M I .i i ■« 1 ■ : >.- ^^^ i ■ ■ !'■:' ■ i ■ l ^y . ^: r"***?.**. T>« •" ^K^^-f-y^ ''." COUNTY OF TO RK PROVINOI OF ONTARIO . . . ton o> mm \ o o "' y Lloydtown ^T j*^ — ' PpttatrevUle V iLtntoa \aBoUT Fkrk N ■♦Jt. » iJukajr \*fobleto4 King Creek..--* j \ SjV i! T«con» *\ .>«>^r»- «J? Ho, Victoria Sq. ^ ' Button-, ,»0'st»- J<.' CaiTvUlt*, i .•nlonvllfo ,'r^Box Otove Hogermjiinia ,5C*aarOroTe •«TlioriiJilU ....\-- 'AKjiiUla » KLanslnni \ oVA ^#^> ^^i , ore' Junctloit > 'J' o ftnlMM < :? o o ff/o«r •ord ^ lar Grove "^fld Crecto -P" t 1! k. H y t » *•; "#^^'»r'" f [ |0\ :!!!! [' iiii! '2^ "Twr- .-w.-u.-rot-mj'V » 'K53t*V.?^* ""* ■ . i vi "A. t n 1 1 ! r ; 1 1': ; i i f \ 11 ^ ^ O ,'2_ «i ilf^'' ili!i no. wmf*-v*- \ io I.! ^CC^ ^\ I ") «**ia#«ii»^ '■ i-a*. I AUnt^l^imin^t'i'-^M «4ibr <■ ■ I tn'^r-ner f nri" -^'-^' «'« i • -. i ' » ^<^t t^ ' ., ^t-m ■ r^,^»««■ • H i!il'< nil 1 1 199 1 j'l^M f j^^ 1 ''^^^ ■ i ; "*!* rt :! i - -1 J u^ - ■ ■■ i '.»I_^. -.„. o ^ K:kAta&«v.. .4^^'biuidl£W.^ I t. ill • I j ■ ■ I . '. / E«.*^~V«t*^ ■^. .i'm f ^N.S O N ^ oBliuihijiiipioii ^ ^- C O U NTY^OP VICTOI^IA ;■'--,>/> ^-i?-^,,! " J urw^. ^r '^i'^^'^ % CJ J .'^ "^EsaonvUle -r y, : ^ C O U N T y COUNTY OF HALIBURTON PROVINCE OF ONTARIO ■ ■ , tCAU OF MILES , J" r » 4 i 6 4 7 i i lo ih HdusA-jD.C— 2 c-' ° « O u oh"'" + I ^. -.•«^ta.u«ldLVX\J^JA4*-i:'1^4ita wviCw .^t^i'lwi*! miiawMati j^TTIiif?^*^^^"'*^''^^^^'^*^'^^'^'' -'- ' ^* ^'^"'^'^"'^''^ Ill '11 O'. &' I '«! Ml OtiTRlCT OF MU SKOR^ . l_T2WNSHIP_JI?.,^«2i£i^"P— r-- j^^^ COUNTY OF P VICTORIA PROVINCE OF ONTARIO / t'? OUUMHAT I. „. ... ! Jf^T—^ !V" " J ' ' 1 /v/y^ y Mt. Hoi-eb - [ /^(hjZ\/ / — » >;3>^'^/c o. o F -t-JUA-.> .—-».-* 3^ 3 ?A -f ^ '"''dU''' I i \S {ft (\\ i.-r i -fa* \ in 1 ■id ,r- (>, n I "* f i ' --at.-rife r J a uftft ir rti'i iAt ^ p r*-*>M*r - ** ■I .'• I '.. I if t ; VI: ri if !i ? I *! : iH: 5.:' COUNTY «^ FRONTENAC < KALI OP MILES H U A U < U 10 'ao(/ru Ft. S'^^tATE ■ — ■■ ij^rtiii^iit* f5:' ■•--^ T e»^— w -1 •«•»'■•■*« "•r* 4 " '^WJ^ t«^f»ffu(w.nf ^ .;t| i.C kr I. . I' / Q. ^■«*»tlV«»f»i-:ilf'j«<'^.#*^*>^ ul-*«W>i:>J 3 H O O 02 ■H ' w i F O 3 O i i: .■•»»f»-t*^f '■y ,'i^.i»ii, »>,■ ■ y«i^^|iu j»lri^- • 1l ^r*--— .-T-.'Errr;T^j^s;„:';Ji3X3S=aarnii-*ra»»ra*--a-^ ' .^_,..*j »iii^ "Sji.*.- — f fcu3>*» -.w^yViiiti^ a w 4^i*W)i.:*f4'ii» .,ii,ajii ij,>..V««;*!!^»iil«W«i«**>'>*** ' iB CN. ,- ^i^a*. ^.,- .-'i'J;<,!H'v»feietW-i»i jt-'.i. >wi -'W.iiij^i^i*S»iiiii«!!U*takAi^i4!i«iW^ ili»(»kiiB.V. . . ., ,v ■\ i ! 5 ;! ^ .i^^f■ \ V i j! I 1; '' . V III !, :;/?J| 1 ■ ■ 1 ; ,. ■■ ■ ■^^^ L ik h" COUNTY OF EEXFREAV PROVINCE OF ONTARIO •CAu or uikit ' ^ •. ' ' 1 » 3 4 5 « 7 ' ADDINGTON COUNT^ \f444 WJ.BaOI'* (fg-.TTT^O^JO. [7wTiW»>i'«^^*''»^^^-^ rasftE:r-?™vr»aaifl»s •'i'^ I < ' i f \ I ;£ ' \ y i] it ;l- OF RENFREW Jf»J 4VV i Allan's MIILi C I o 1 '"^''l " ■ COUNTY OF LANARK PROVINCE OF ONTARIO MAU or HIUM i r* I i i i V t .^..^^'^■■i**f?>.. . -.i^'ikix^^it^ K m iti it r j n t nr » a ->■■■ i*i»>W«k«v»JiaAb^ 4 J7 3;' J 'A. v." f ''fi 'lis i ■- %» ■■ -HV*V". "^ * T» -ijr»(r"'-»'*'f^''^'" •'■•iryKf^-.' y a '" 'r»'^*fr';«r»«":'w.»rr' '''•Tr?'''^"*^ * ♦.V"Mi<»#" f!^*^ «v.*,» r ***»• JP?-^ "»>W.»*(ri»^x.' • •»jr;a«y^)yrv^.|iiiV>»i». fi(fw*_.fx V T*^ • >•• v* " W'T"'" •fl'''V..T*~>r"^-»^ • ,i4>-- •<•■•- 9;o ttHo^onjrtw^ l»j( 9.i°/roBt Creenifie* i»' ; \ I ! ! ■ 1 ■( i 1. '■f' I: l! ,! 1! T^^ *Aa--A^nay«Wila.-. MARL 4 A ^' +*1* ntfoni Milli / U - ^x' 71' .i. ,Xr.nhoIm.X 1 ,'\.\ WAj 1 rOsJll X,'\ W A «Ui Hun s>VV<*l<« ^'' Q R^XiJ U sJff H I T T N \. ^V— Ar^lVstur^S /„ A At T^J;^]}^ TvC >^^^ « A R 8 T N (^ fjSfcWnMC Y' 3 P A L I rrp y«/ ^ 1/ I S Bnmip p R r^ r.J^a/r-i ^' T vScotatowA T ^ ^^if'TCM C S H A m| *- /\ ^<^ , ^ ^EASTERN TOWNSHIPS . \ PROVINCE OF QUEBEC tCX RKrCRCNCC TO RAILWAYS \^\ ^ ORANO TRUNK m f \J SOUTH EASTERN LMalo CENTRAL VERMONT __i__— — ~ QUEBEC CENTRAL i &^W."N"^0NAttl-*i:*iillltliltll2 MISSI8QUOI ft BLACK RIVER •——•-.—.-• ... aCALC OF MltES 10 U J. J «n«t fe MtoiaS i r iAii ^' ai fc i fiH f > i -l ««l. i »*i' •«.< aV ',„•, ^. l-J ' W... ■'/» ^;!«'>*^^%«>« ^^i«^>*^i«sti«>«vy».i^lil«>«««^i^^^^ tv » - - V i ■ I) - • k li >\ t Wl tl ' \i:l' I i if »' Ot^ ' ■n':'T''','5»»'fT^>'^P»V»»y^,«!W;,'%"* V FortOo" fJSW?*' '.T*'*" "'T»;3W^i3r|'r«?'^5'Wr^-r;*"'««r»-.* " "irt'^f'irrri'- yiif fi ^ f p m p^-y* «;''^»y»yy«y.|«