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[Sec 2Mgc 171. 
 

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 vRClf ; r M k KXZIE 
 
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 ^rwi Jtow «»tr. fr5 Sr. i'^ i a CHifkcwtAW* 
 
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 lot'J'll'JC 1.1, 
 
^--.^':^^ 
 
 'archie m'kenzie 
 
 THE YOUNG NOR'-WESTER 
 
 By J. MACDONALD OXLICV 
 
 • > • 
 
 / 
 
 LONDON 
 
 THE RELIGIOUS TRACT SOCIETY 
 
 S6 Paternoster Row and 65 St. Paul's Churchyard 
 
0^^ ^y. J..) I 
 
 290300 
 
 MonmsON AND (illlH, PRINTKrW, EDINBI'RQII 
 
CONTENTS 
 
 CHAP. 
 
 
 PAOE 
 
 I. 
 
 IIIMSKLF .\N1) HIS IIUMK , , 
 
 . . 7 
 
 II. 
 
 A BIIUSII WITH THE BI.SON 
 
 23 
 
 III. 
 
 TIIK niVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 38 
 
 IV. 
 
 KIDNAl'I'ED ..... 
 
 51 
 
 V. 
 
 IN CAl'TIVITY .... 
 
 65 
 
 VI. 
 
 IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 79 
 
 VII. 
 
 WINTER AT KOUT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 93 
 
 VIII. 
 
 FIKE AND FAMINE .... 
 
 . 106 
 
 IX. 
 
 THE MOOSE-HUNT .... 
 
 . 121 
 
 X. 
 
 THE UETITRN IN TRIUMl'H . 
 
 . 135 
 
 XI. 
 
 Sl'MMEIl AT FOUT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 . 148 
 
 XII. 
 
 LESSONS NOT TO BE FOliGOlTEN . 
 
 . 161 
 
 XI]I. 
 
 THE EXPEDITION TO THE GUEAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 . 174 
 
 XIV. 
 
 AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 . 187 
 
 XV. 
 
 'the PORTAGE OF THE DROWNED* 
 
 . 200 
 
 XVI. 
 
 ARCHIE TO THE RESCUE . 
 
 . 215 
 
 XVII. 
 
 THE END OF MILES M'DOUOAL 
 
 . £28 
 
 XVIII. 
 
 ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 . 242 
 

 ^£^ 
 
 
 i2r^^™^__^H 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 CHAPTEli I 
 
 HIMSELF AND HIS HOME 
 
 E was but a few niontli.s younger tlian the 
 century, having first opened the big grey 
 eyes, that were afterwards to see so many 
 strange and stirring scenes, in the month 
 of May of the year of Our Lord one thousand 
 eight luindred, in the very heart of the vast 
 northern wilderness of Canada. 
 
 A remarkable mingling of race and character was 
 this baby boy, whose advent brought great joy to 
 Fort Chipewyan, and upon whom, without any formal 
 baptismal service, for priest and parson alike were quite 
 unknown in that far-away place, the name of Archibald 
 was conferred by his proud fatlier, Mr. Donald M'Kenzie, 
 an official of the great North-West Fur Company, in 
 command of the fort already mentioned. 
 
 7 
 
1 
 
 B ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 11' tliuiu 1j(j anytliinj,' in a name, one neeil have no 
 Uilliculty in sottlinj? what nation little Archie's 'ather 
 bfflon^ed to, and you had only t«» take a good look at 
 him to wee that his name fitted him, for he was a 
 Scotchman in every line of liis face and turn of his Imdy. 
 They called him ' lii;^ Donald ' in the Nortli-West, for he 
 stood full six feet higli, and was so stout of limb, broad 
 of shoulder, and deep of chest, that exertion seemed to 
 fatigue him no more than danger appalled him. lie had 
 not a handsome face, but, better than that, a transparently 
 frank, honest one ; and with his shaggy eyebrows, heavy 
 moustache, and dense brown Iteard, from whose midst 
 issued a voice (»f startling depth and volume, commanded 
 universal respect among the voyagnirSt hois-hruUcs (half- 
 breed.s), and Indians wlio formed the subjects of his 
 realm. 
 
 For the factor of an important fort in those days held 
 little «liort of regal sway over the men who were under 
 him, and the Indians who came to barter their precious 
 peltries fur liio beads and blankets and kettles and 
 hatchets. lie was responsible only to the Company, 
 whose headipiarters were at Montreal, thousands of miles 
 distant, and so long as the number of packs sent yearly 
 from his district showed no falling off, he could do pretty 
 much as he liked, without interference from anybody. 
 
 Donald M'Kenzic had sailed across from Scotland when 
 just out of his teens, to make his way in the New World 
 as best he might, with nothing but keen wits, strong 
 hands, a brave heart, and a clear conscience to help him. 
 Meeting in Montreal with a brother Scot, a few years his 
 
 Tl 
 
 I f 
 
 f 
 
 k 
 
 ■i 
 
IILVSEIJ' AND HIS HOME 
 
 senior, who had been sonic time in Uie employ of the 
 Nortli-West Fur Company, or ' Nor'- Westers/ as they 
 WLie generally culled, and who stirred his imagination 
 and amhition alike by graphic descriptions of life with the 
 fur-traders, he determined to enlist in the same service. 
 He had no dilliculty in obtaining an engagement. The 
 Comi)any was composed mainly of Scotchmen, and so 
 sturdy and promising a fellow-countryman did not have 
 to go a-begging. He was accepted on ?^ight, and that 
 same summer despatched to Fort William, ai i ha far end 
 of Lake Superior, where he entered upon the Mio in which 
 his career was to be one of thrilling expe' Mice and str* *,uy 
 succes." ''.I til the brown beard was plentifully streaked 
 with grey, and he could iionourably iciir<j, rich iu 
 reputati(jn and in purse also. 
 
 As junior clerk Donald had travelled up and down 
 a large portion of the wilderness lying between Lake 
 Sujierior and the llocky Mountains, remaining for a time 
 at Fort Fenibina, Fort Qu'Appelle, Mooso Fort, and other 
 of the many posts scattered by the Company over this 
 immense territory, until he had become thoroughly 
 acquainttl with the workings of the fui trade and the 
 wiles of the Indians with whom it was carried on. Then 
 he was appointed to a permanent position at Fort 
 Chipewyan, on the shore of mighty Lake Ath.'ibasca, and, 
 little more than a year before Archie arrived, had, through 
 his sterling good rpialities, reached the important and 
 responsible position of factor of the fort, so that his 
 ultimate promoti(jn to a partnership in the Company was 
 only a question of time. 
 
10 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 I 
 
 I : 
 I 
 
 When oiicG he could consider himself settled, it might 
 be for a score of years, he very wisely looked about him 
 for a companion and helpmate. • It need hardly be 
 explained that he had a very limited range of choice in 
 making his selection. There was no such thing as society 
 in the ordinary sense of the term at the forts. The tide 
 of settlement had not yet touched those continuous wilds 
 which the North-West and Hudson's Bay Fur Companies 
 sought jealously to keep for themselves as a fur preserve, 
 but which were destined to be the home of millions. 
 Beside the employees of the Companies, a few enterprising 
 spirits who ventured to do a little trading and trapping 
 on their own account, and the Indians, whose lodges and 
 wigwams were scattered at wide intervals over tlie rolling 
 plains, or hidden among the depths of the forests, there 
 was no other human life. 
 
 But fortune favoured Donald M'Kenzie and sent him a 
 good wife nevertheless. He had not been long on the 
 lookout when there came to the fort a hardy xoyarjeur, 
 having with him his wife and daughter, and no sooner 
 had the factor's eyes fallen upon the latter, than he said 
 to liimself with an exultant chuckle, ' Hecli, Donald lad ! 
 — but she's a braw one. It's doing your best to get her 
 you must be ; ' and with his customary promptness and 
 resolution he set about the business forthwith. 
 
 Donald's enthusiasm was not without good cause, for 
 Virginie Latour possessed no ordinary share of beauty. 
 Her father, Jean Baptiste, as was very usual at that 
 time, had taken him to wife the dusky belle of a Cree 
 encampment, and she had borne him this one child, in 
 
 4 
 
HIMSELF AND HIS HOME 
 
 II 
 
 d, it might 
 about him 
 hardly be 
 \ choice ill 
 as society 
 The tide 
 nous wilds 
 Companies 
 f preserve, 
 ' millions, 
 iterprising 
 I trapping 
 odges and 
 lie rolling 
 3sts, there 
 
 ent him a 
 ig on the 
 voyafjcur, 
 10 sooner 
 Ln he said 
 iiald lad ! 
 get her 
 ness and 
 
 lause, for 
 ' beauty, 
 at that 
 f a Cree 
 child, in 
 
 whose face and form were happily united the best 
 (jualities of both parents. As fair of skin as her father, 
 she had the regular features and lithe, graceful iigure of 
 her mother, while in her character were blended the 
 childlike buoyancy of the voijar/cur and the grave dignity 
 of the Indian. Arrayed in her picturesque buckskin 
 costume, richly adorned with beads and spangles, and 
 bearing herself as proudly as though she were a princess, 
 Virginie would have made a marked impression in any 
 social circle, and to the warm-hearted Donald, longing for 
 the grace of feminine society, she seemed a veritable vision 
 of beauty. 
 
 His wooing was short but satisfactory. Shrewd Jean 
 Biiptiste fully recognised the advantage of having the 
 head of a fort for a son-in-law ; while Virginie on her 
 part had not to look long with her splendid brown eyes 
 upon ' Big Donald ' to make up her mind that he was 
 immeasurably superior to any of the young voycKjmrs or 
 hois-hrnUcs, who, in the ordinary course of things, would 
 most probably be her fate. 
 
 So they took one another for better for worse, the 
 marriage service, after Scotch usage, in default of a 
 minister, consisting of Donald acknowledging Virginie to 
 be his wife in the presence of her parents and of his 
 subordinates. The union proved very happy. Donald 
 grew increasingly fonder of his wife ; and if Virginie did 
 at times betray the quick temper that she got from her 
 father, or the tendency to sullen sulking that came from 
 her mother, when she could not have her own way about 
 something, why, the big Scotchman just thought to himself 
 
12 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 that it was the way of women-folk to ' gang agley ' now 
 and then, and, instead of giving back hot words, closed 
 his lips firmly over his tongue, and went away. And 
 then, so sure as he did, when perhaps he was sitting at 
 his desk poring over his ledger, or consoling himself with 
 a pipe in a quiet corner, there would come a gentle step 
 
 behind him, which, although his keen ears heard it well, 
 he pretended not to notice, and presently a little brown 
 hand would be laid upon his shoulder, and a soft voice 
 would murmur pleadingly in a quaint patois, half French, 
 half Indian, * Donald, my dear, do you love me still ? ' 
 
 Then the answer came quick, and left no doubt as to its 
 sincerity, and the cloud would vanish, and all would be 
 sunshine again in the M'Kenzie household. 
 
HIMSELF AND HIS HOME 
 
 »3 
 
 igley' now 
 •rds, closed 
 ivay. And 
 sitting at 
 mself with 
 jentle step 
 
 rd it well, 
 tie brown 
 soft voice 
 I French, 
 ill?' 
 
 ) as to its 
 would be 
 
 M 
 
 It was a proud and happy time for both when they 
 entered into ttie dignity of parenthood, and as little Archie 
 tlirove and developed, their joy in him increased, without 
 ji .shadow to mar it, for tlie kind fairy that bestows good 
 lienlth was not behind the giver of good looks, and neither 
 nioasles, whooping-cough, croup, mumps, nor any other 
 of tlie ordeals througli which the average boy has to pass 
 nowadays, disturbed the serenity of Archie's cradle. 
 
 By the time he was twelve years old he stood full five 
 feet in height, and was the very picture of health and 
 heartiness. Three different races were represented in him, 
 and he showed some of the most striking traits of each. 
 Tluj bright, frank face, the firm mouth, the steadfast 
 purpose were as clearly Scotch as the merry laugh, the 
 love of nuisic, tlie fondness for dress were French, and the 
 })iercing eye, the acute ear, and the wild passion for 
 outdoor life were Indian in their source. 
 
 In like manner did he share in some of the faiHnu;s of 
 his strangely mixed parentage, for he could be as obstinate 
 as any Scotchman, as excitable as ri,ny Frenchman, and as 
 jealous as any Indian, and altogether was a sort of a boy 
 that it would have sorely puzzled the common run of 
 parents under ordinary circumstances to deal with, but 
 who, away up at Fort Chipewvi^n, in the midst of a life 
 that was anything but ordinary, and with the fiim hand 
 of a father who brooked no disobedience controlling him, 
 gave every promise of growing up into a worthy manhood. 
 
 It must not be forgotten to mention that ere he was 
 quite half way to the twelve years already mentioned, a 
 little sister appeared upon the scene to divide the affection 
 
M 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 that he had been monopolising, or, as the saying is, to put 
 his nose out of joint, and our young gentleman resented 
 this intrusion so warmly that it positively was not safe to 
 leave him alone witli tiny liose-Maric. He would attack 
 lier instantly. Once, indeed, he came very near ridding 
 himself of his rival by tumbling her cradle over on top 
 of her. 
 
 When he grew older, however, this childish jealousy 
 disappeared, and he became as fond of his sister — who was 
 
 just a comical little copy of her mother — as he had been 
 jealous of lier, playing happily witli her all day long, and 
 taking such good care of the wee one as to prove a real 
 help to Mrs. IM'Kenzic. 
 
 And now it is full time to tell something about the 
 home in which these young folks were growing up. Fort 
 Chipewyan still exists, and to find it you must take a 
 good map of the Dominion of Canada, and look right into 
 the heart of the vast region called the North-West 
 Territories. There you will notice an immense lake, 
 
is, to put 
 I resented 
 ot safe to 
 lid attack 
 r ridding 
 sr on top 
 
 jealousy 
 ■who was 
 
 S^'h^ 
 
 ad been 
 •ng, and 
 e a real 
 
 out the 
 
 lort 
 
 take a 
 
 ;lit into 
 
 i-West 
 
 lake, 
 
 
 HIMSELF AND HIS HOME 
 
 «S 
 
 bearing the Indian name of Athabasca, and at the south- 
 western end of the lake, occupying a commanding position 
 upon a promontory that juts out from the northern shore 
 into the cold blue water, is the fort, whicli has been for 
 nearly a hundred years one of the most important centres 
 of the fur trade. 
 
 To the traveller approaching it after having been 
 for weeks accustomed to nothing better than a wigv/am, 
 the fort presented a very imposing appearance. First of 
 all, there was a palisade of huge pickets, with sharpened 
 points, whose twenty feet of height made it impossible to 
 scale them without ladders. This stood in the form of a 
 S4uar(\ the sides of whicli were not less than one hundred 
 yards in length. At each corner frowned a Imstion marked 
 witli looplioles for muskets, while above the gates, of 
 wliicli tliore were two, one facing the lake and the other 
 the land, rose lofty lookout towers, that enabled the 
 sentinel upon tliem to see anything within the radius of 
 many miles. 
 
 Inside the square, and arranged so as to make the best 
 of the space at hand, wore tlie buildings which housed the 
 factor and his family, tlie clerks who assisted him, the 
 postmaster, interpreter, royofjcura, and other employees, 
 and finally the store and warehouses, all built in the 
 strongest manner of logs, and looking very rough, but 
 very solid. In front of the factor's house stood a ilag-pole, 
 from which, on special occasions, the flag of Old England 
 would flaunt upon tlie breeze. 
 
 In mid-winter, when all hands were at home, the 
 garrison of the fort comprised some fifty men, Scotch, 
 
i6 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 French, and half-breed, many of them with families ; and 
 to keep all these in good behaviour, seeing how apt they 
 were to proceed from argument to blows, when they 
 hud nothing else to do, required no small address and 
 determination on tlie part of the factor. But so firm and 
 just a hand did he keep over tliem, tliat there was not a 
 better ordered post in the country than Cliipewyan, nor 
 one whose chief was in better favour. 
 
 Not only because he was the factor's son, and it was 
 therefore good policy, but because they all liked him for 
 himself, th^ men made very much of Archie, and did their 
 best to spoil him. He was always eager to be in their 
 company, and his father, intending as lie did that he should 
 follow in his footsteps, put no restraint upon him for the 
 earlier he began to learn the life of a fur-trader, the more 
 tlioroughly would ho master it. 
 
 The consequence was, that at an age when tlie ordinary 
 city boy would be thought a wonder if he could catch a 
 ball fairly well, or ride a pony without falling oil', this 
 child of the wilderness could swim like a duck, ride like 
 an Indian, hit a squirrel witli an arrow at thirty yards, and 
 paddle a canoe like a voyarjeur. 
 
 Nor had his education in other ways been neglected. 
 His father had been a fairly good scholar in his young 
 days, and among the treasures he had gathered about him 
 since coming into the North-West were a number of 
 volumes of fiction, poetry, history, science, and theology, 
 which were a source of never-failing pleasure to him, and 
 the contents of which he took delight in imparting to 
 Archie, who proved an apt pupil, being able to read well 
 
 wh 
 
 fall 
 
 1 
 
HIMSELF AND HIS HOME 
 
 17 
 
 33 ; and 
 ipt they 
 ;ii they 
 ess and 
 irm and 
 IS not a 
 y'an, nor 
 
 I it was 
 him for 
 lid their 
 in their 
 e should 
 for the 
 lie more 
 
 ordinary 
 catch a 
 fi; this 
 ide like 
 ds, and 
 
 !"lected. 
 
 y 
 
 oung 
 
 out him 
 aher of 
 leol.jgy, 
 ini, and 
 rting to 
 ad well 
 
 Nvliun Ijut eight years old, and enjoying very much his 
 ; father's enthusiastic teaching. 
 
 For this schooling there was plenty of time in the long, 
 
 ' cold winters, when the factor spent most of his days in 
 
 tlic bosom of his family, and when sometimes for a whole 
 
 week no one who could possibly help it would think of 
 
 ■:, venturing out of doors, so intense would be the cold and 
 
 I fierce the gales that blew about Fort Chipewyan. Then 
 
 I would the trappers and voijagcurs gather about the roaring 
 
 lires, and while away the hours in thrilling tales of hair- 
 
 X l)rcaclt]i escapes, and miglity exploits in which the Indian, 
 
 the bear, the bullalo, and the elk always got the worst of 
 
 I it in tlie end, and which made Archie's blood bound in his 
 
 '\ veins, as ho longed for tlie day when he could take his 
 
 ; place among tliese lieroes, and endure and triumph with 
 
 them. 
 I ' Oh, father ! when shall I be big enough to go with 
 "I you ? ' he exclaimed longingly, one day, as the factor was 
 ' ■? iibout setting forth on one of his journeys in quest of 
 i Indian camps where furs might be found. 
 
 ' When shall you be big enough, Archie ? AVell, let me 
 see,' responded his father, with a smile ; and then, after a 
 J i)ause, ' I think I might venture to take you when you 
 I are about fifteen.' 
 
 I 'Fifteen, father? Oh, that's ever so far off!' cried 
 ,, Archie dolefully. ' Won't you take me before that ? ' 
 I ' Xut on a long trip like this one, laddie,' answered Mr. 
 I ]\['Kenzie in a kind but firm tone. ' You would only be 
 11 our way, you know, and that wouldn't be pleasant.' 
 Archie did not relish the reflection implied in liis being 
 
i8 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 in the way, and would have liked to argue the point at 
 lengtli, but his father was too busy to listen to him then, 
 and he had to content himself with muttering — 
 
 * I'm very sure I shouldn't be in the way. Why 
 couldn't I take care of myself, I'd like to know ? ' 
 
 However, there was nothing to do but to submit ; for 
 his mother, who loved her children so passionately that 
 she was never content to have them out of sight, would 
 give him no support, he knew, and he must only await his 
 father's pleasure in the matter. 
 
 But while waiting he could be preparing, and one of the 
 most important accomplishments beiiig the management 
 of a canoe, he consoled himself by paddling about in his 
 own lit Lie beauty, made especially for him by one of the 
 Indians, who wished to find especial favour in the eyes of 
 the factor. 
 
 It was one of the loveliest days of the all-too-short 
 summer that comes to Athabasca, and the lake looked its 
 best, as it stretched away from the foot of the fort, a vrst 
 expanse of dimpled blue. Archie had been but a few 
 minutes in the canoe, and was not far from land, when 
 who should come running down to the beach but little 
 liose-Marie, no hood upon her curly head, or moccasins on 
 her chubby feet as she scampered towards Archie, calling 
 out eagerly — 
 
 ' Archie, Archie, take me with you ! ' 
 
 Archie's first impulse was to refuse her on the same 
 ground as his father a little while before had refused him, 
 namely, that she would only be in the way. But, before 
 he spoke, his mind changed. It was against the rules for 
 
 ■i 
 
lie point at 
 him then, 
 
 /ay. 
 ?' 
 
 Why 
 
 lubmit; for 
 nately that 
 light, would 
 [y await his 
 
 I one of the 
 lanagement 
 bout in his 
 one of the 
 the eyes of 
 
 11-too-short 
 B looked its 
 fort, a Vv"st 
 but a few 
 land, when 
 1 but little 
 occasins on 
 ihie, callin'' 
 
 1 the same 
 efused him, 
 But, before 
 le rules for 
 
90 
 
HIMSELF AI^D HIS HOME 
 
 •t 
 
 him to take Eose-Marie out in his canoe. Mrs. M'Konzio 
 (lid not consider he could yet be trusted with so precious 
 a passenger, and hitherto lier orders upon tliat point liad 
 ]»ccn obeyed. 
 
 lUit this morning Archie was just ii\ the mood to be 
 reckless. He felt very much put out at what his father 
 had said to him, and when liose-M.irie, with her toes 
 touching the edge of the water, stretclied out her arms 
 beseecliingly, and repeated her request to be taken in, the 
 thought Hashed into Archie's mind — 
 
 ' I'll show them I can manage a canoe,' and turning 
 towards the shore he called out — 
 
 ' All right, Rose, I'll take you.' 
 
 Rose-Marie clapped her hands for joy, and eagerly 
 awaited his approach. 
 
 ' Take care now, Rose ; climb in and sit right down,' 
 cautioned Archie ; and in another moment the little girl 
 was sitting demurely in the bottom of the canoe. 
 
 With a half-reckless, half-repentant feeling, Ar(3hie 
 paddled off, his little passenger beaming delightedly, as 
 the canoe glided through the ripples, which nuule soft 
 music against its birchen sides. His intention was to go 
 out to an island that lifted its head from the water about 
 half a mile away, and to land there for a while, as it was 
 a great place for the berry that the [iidiaus called tdtri^iioi/ 
 mccna, but which we know as the choke-cherry. 
 
 Rose-Marie kept as still as a mouse, although her tongue 
 wagged merrily, and Archie's steady paddling soon brought 
 the canoe to the island, where he ran her gently up on the 
 beach, and they got out to hunt for choke-cherries. Their 
 
•i 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 1 
 
 ' (' 
 
 Ml 
 
 search was successful, and when they had had enoiigli, 
 Archie broke off a big l)raiich laden with the red beads 
 to take back to their mother, and they returned to tlic 
 canoe. 
 
 ]>y this time Rose-Marie was f^ettinp; tired and restless, 
 and Archie had more than once to caution sharply — 
 
 ' Be still, there, Rose, will you ? You'll upset the canoe 
 if you don't' 
 
 But Hose was not in the humour to obey. She wriggled 
 and squirmed about in a way that made Archie both cross 
 and nervous. 
 
 At length, when they were not more than half-way 
 home, the little witch caught sight of a dead fish gleaming 
 white on the surface of the water, and exclaiming, * Oli, 
 Archie, I've got a fish ! ' made a sudden grasp at it. As 
 quick as a flash Archie sprang forward to stop her, but he 
 was too late. She had reached far over the side, and 
 when he moved the cranky canoe was overbalanced, and 
 the next moment they were both plunged headlong into 
 the deep, cold water. 
 
 •s 
 if 
 ■"( 
 
 i 
 
 4 
 
fid enough, 
 
 red beads 
 
 lied to the 
 
 nd restless, 
 
 dy— 
 
 t the canoe 
 
 wriggled 
 both cross 
 
 half-way 
 
 1 gleaming 
 "ing, 'Oh, 
 at it. As 
 ler, but he 
 
 side, and 
 meed, and 
 Hong into 
 
 CILVrTER II 
 
 . nPUSIl WITH THE lilSON 
 
 riCniE'S first feeling was one of terror, 
 and wild anxiety to save his own life. 
 Jiut so soon as he had risen to the surface 
 and cleared the water from his eyes, he 
 thought of his sister. Fortunately they 
 had fallen close together, and at once he 
 saw her struggling frantically not a yard away. Two 
 eager strokes brought him to her, and catching her by 
 the arm, he shoved her towards the canoe, crying out — 
 
 ' Take hold of the canoe, Eose, quick ! ' liose-^Iarie 
 put out her little hands more by instinct than by 
 understanding, and happily caught a good grip of the 
 bow of the canoe, to which she clung desperately. 
 
 Archie came close beside her, and sought to cheer her 
 by saying bravely — 
 
 'Don't be frightened, Eose darling; we'll be all right 
 soon.' 
 
 Poor little Rose, all the colour fled from her plump 
 cheeks, her curly hair clinging lankly about her neck, 
 
 23 
 
 I: 
 
24 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 ,1 1 
 
 raid her heart beating as though it wanted to break loose, 
 made no attempt to answer him, but ching tightly to the 
 canoe, which just served to keep her head above water. 
 
 It was well enough for Archie to say that they would 
 be all right soon, but there certainly did not seem much 
 ground for liis confidence. They were at least a quarter 
 of a mile from tlie sliore, and even could little Eose have 
 held on so long, it was not at all possible for Archie to 
 push tlie canoe to land, while to get back into it was no 
 less out of the question. Unhappily, too, there was no one 
 in sight at the fort, and his shrill cries for rescue got no 
 response save from the mocl'ing echoes. 
 
 Altliough it was midsummer, the water was too cold 
 to be long endured. A few minutes more, and tiie 
 M'Kenzie household would have ' 3cn made desolate, 
 when Providence, in the guise of a brown Indian, 
 intervened. 
 
 Old Akaitchko had been paying a visit to his nets at 
 Whitefish Point that morning, and was returning with a 
 full fare, and in high good humour, when his keen eyes 
 caught sight of the overturned canoe, and the next 
 moment Archie's cry fell upon his ear. Instantly the old 
 man bowed over his paddle, until it bent like a bow in 
 liis hands, and the canoe, laden as it was, leaped over 
 the water as though it shared its master's eagerness. 
 
 ' I come, I come ! ' he shouted at the top of his voice, 
 and drove the paddle still deeper into the water. 
 
 Archie heard his shout just in time, for he was fast 
 losing strength, and could hardly have held on a moment 
 longer. Putting his arm about liose-^Iarie, he cried — 
 
break loose, 
 tightly to the 
 3ve water. 
 
 1 they would 
 ' seem much 
 st a quarter 
 le Ilose Iiave 
 for Archie to 
 ito it was no 
 e was no one 
 escuc got no 
 
 'as too cold 
 e, and the 
 le desolate, 
 ■vn Indian, 
 
 his nets at 
 ling with a 
 keen eyes 
 the next 
 tly the old 
 e a bow in 
 3aped over 
 less. 
 ? his voice, 
 
 was fast 
 a moment 
 ried — 
 
A BRUSH WITH THE BISON 
 
 27 
 
 ps 
 
 ' HuiTali ! Akaitchko's coming to us.' 
 
 lUit the girl did not answer, for she had fainted, and 
 only his grasp prevented lier from sinking. The next 
 nicnient tlie Indian's canoe shot up to tliem, and bending 
 skih'ully over, the strong old man lifted poor little Hose in 
 lieside liini, saying in Ids own tongue — 
 
 'You next, Archie.' 
 
 lielieved of liis l)urden, Arelue let go of his own canoe 
 and cau'dit liold of tlie other, into winch, witli the 
 assistance of AkaitcldvO, he presently clambered, and 
 (h'opped exhausted on the bottom. 
 
 Tlie Indian gave a grunt of approval wliicli s])oke 
 volumes, and tlien resuming his paddle, plied it with a 
 vigour that soon brought them to the l)eacli, where, 
 without a word to Archie, whom he evidimtly deemed 
 ipiile able to look after himself, he picked up the still 
 insensible girl as though she were a litth^ bal)y, and 
 Iiiislenctl to the fort, Archie following behind at a much 
 slower pace, and already beginning to wonder what 
 conseipiences his act of disobedience would entail. 
 
 As it turned out, he came off scathless, for his father, 
 who could punish soundly enough when he thought the 
 occasion required it, was away, and his mother was too 
 rejoiced at the escape of her darling llose-AIarie to think 
 of doing any more than enjoining solemidy upon Archie 
 neviT to take his sister out canoeing again until he should 
 have permission from her. 
 
 01' course, ohl Akaitchko came in for Mrs. M'Kenzie's 
 warmest gratitude, receiving as reward such a supply of 
 tea and tobacco as he had never had in his life before, and 
 
38 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 the assurance, moreover, that he need never go with empty 
 pannikin or pipe so long as she was at hand to fill them 
 for him. "Whereat the old man felt that he had nothing 
 more to ask for. 
 
 Little Rose-!Maric was none the worse for her 
 adventure, not even taking a cold, thanks to hei vigorous 
 constitution, developed by constant outdoor life ; so that 
 in the end there was nothing to be sorry for but the act 
 of disol^edience which might have had such dreadful 
 consequences. 
 
 Life at the fort in midsummer was apt to be very 
 quiet and uneventful. Mr. M'Kenzie and the majority of 
 his men would be absent, either taking the furs as far 
 down as Lac a la Crosse on tlieir long journey to Montreal, 
 or bringing back the supplies of goods and provisions 
 which were sent up to meet them ; or, when this was all 
 over, they would be away out upon the prairies hunting 
 the bison, moose, and deer, whose juicy meat, dried in the 
 sun, and tlien pounded into slireds and mixed with melted 
 fat, would be packed into great bags of skin, and under 
 the name of pemmican form the principal item of food 
 during the long winter months when neither bison nor 
 deer was to be had. So that Archie saw very little of his 
 father at the very time when he would have liked most 
 to be with him, and this made him all the more impatient 
 to be permitted to accompany him on his expeditions. 
 
 His delight, then, may be imagined, when, one morning 
 of the following summer after that in which the canoeing 
 incident occurred, Mr. M'Kcnzie, who liad arranged for a 
 trip in (|uest of bison over the plains of the Peace River, 
 
A BRUSH WITH THE BISON 
 
 29 
 
 th empty- 
 fill them 
 
 I nothing 
 
 for her 
 vigorous 
 ; so that 
 t the act 
 dreadful 
 
 be very 
 jority of 
 s as far 
 [ontreal, 
 ovisions 
 was all 
 hunting 
 
 II in the 
 I melted 
 i under 
 of food 
 ion nor 
 e of his 
 id most 
 patient 
 ns. 
 
 lorning 
 Lnoeiiiij 
 d for a 
 
 Kiver, 
 
 s- 
 
 having received the usual petition from his son, instead 
 of dismissing it at once, hesitated in replying, hummed 
 and hawed, looked at the sturdy little chap from head to 
 foot, and then, as if unable to withstand the arguments 
 expressed in his flushed face, eager eye, and trembling lip, 
 said in the tone of a man who thought he should not give 
 way, but really could not help it — 
 
 ' Very well then, laddie, you may come this time ; but 
 mind you, you must not get into any mischief.' 
 
 Preparations of quite an imposing character were made 
 for this hunt, the Indian who had been charged to report 
 the appearance of the bison having brought in word that 
 two immense herds were to be found not far apart, and 
 about one hundred miles to the south-west. This was 
 just the opportunity the factor desired to lay in a stock of 
 meat out of which to manufacture the indispensable 
 penimican, and so every man and horse that could be 
 .spared from the fort were ordered out for active service. 
 
 Everybody was in high good humour, the Indians and 
 half-breeds hugging themselves with deliglit at the prospect 
 of unlimited gorging of juicy tongue and unctuous liump, 
 the white men full of pleasurable anticipation of a lively 
 hunt, and the very horses and dogs eager for the chase ; 
 while most excited of all was Archie, now a big boy of 
 fourteen, and thinking himself equal to anything. 
 
 'Of course I'll take my gun, father,' said he, bringing 
 in an excellent little musket that the factor had i)rocured 
 especially for him, and which he liad now cleaned and 
 polished until it shone in his hands. 
 
 ' Do you think you can do better with that than with 
 
30 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 ^<i| 
 
 your bow and arrow, Archie ? ' asked Mr. M'Kenzie 
 quizziiigly. 
 
 ' I don't i^/mi/j, father ; I know,' replied Archie proudly. 
 * Can't I hit the bull's eye two times out of three at sixty 
 paces ? ' he added, with a tone of reproach in his voice. 
 
 ' Can you indeed, my boy ? ' exclaimed Mr. M'Kenzie. 
 ' Well, I'm sure that's not bad shooting, and you ought to 
 secure us a good fat bulFalo calf at least, if you can do as 
 well as that. Don't you think so ? ' 
 
 'I'll do my best, father,' answered Archie; 'and I shall 
 be very much disappointed if I don't do that much for 
 you, at any rate.' 
 
 The following morning, bright and early, the expedition 
 set forth from the fort, Mrs. M'Kenzie and liose-jNIarie 
 accompanying it to the gate, and then climbing up into 
 one of the towers and watching its progress until it was 
 lost in the distance. 
 
 There were twenty-five men all told, and nearly twice 
 as many horses, for they hoped to bring back with them a 
 good quantity of meat. Besides Mr. M'Kenzie, there were 
 Ferdinand Wentzel, his right-hand man, a Norwegian, and 
 a most trustworthy, excellent clerk, who had been in the 
 employ of the Company almost as long as his chief ; Colin 
 Iiobertson, a junior clerk, a red-haired, freckle-faced, 
 hot-tempered, but brave and energetic young Scotch- 
 man ; and Alec MacGillivray, another Scotchman, 
 though of a ipiite different nature, being quiet, reserved, 
 \nd cool. 
 
 These men, with John Stewart, a Canadian, composed 
 the factor's staff of assistants at Fort Chipewyan, and the 
 
A BRUSH WITH THE BISON 
 
 31 
 
 I'ly twice 
 !i tlieii] a 
 ere \\ere 
 •iaii, and 
 311 ill the 
 f; Colin 
 le-faced, 
 Scotcli- 
 itchinaii, 
 eserved, 
 
 )mposed 
 and the 
 
 « 
 
 hitter had been left in command of the little garrison which 
 would liold the fort until the return of the expedition. 
 
 Tlie remainder of the party consisted of Canadians and 
 Indians in about equal numbers, acompanied by a 
 Mondcrful collection of dogs of all sorts and sizes, that ran 
 about among the horses, barking noisily, by way of 
 expressing their interest in the undertakiug. They were 
 all in light marching order, for it was intended to lose no 
 time upon the way either going or coming. The bison 
 must be reached as soon as possible, and then, after the 
 hunt was over, the sooner they got back to the fort with 
 the results, the better would be the pemmican. 
 
 Archie was well mounted, his steed being a pretty 
 piebald mustang his father had given him the year 
 before, having iirst made sure that it was well broken in 
 and of a trustworthy temper. It was a speedy, enduring 
 animal, and while on its back Archie need not fear being 
 left behind by any of tlie others. 
 
 He rode along beside his father, who was mounted 
 upon a splendid black stallion of unusual size, whose 
 impatient spirit he kept in check by means of a powerful 
 .Spanish curb that no horse could resist. 
 
 ' You'll have to keep your wits well about you, Archie, 
 when we sight the bullalo. It'll be every one for himself, 
 yuu know,' said the factor, smiling proudly down upon 
 the 1)07 ^t ^^^s stirrup. 
 
 ' I'm sure I don't care, father,' answered Archie lirmly. 
 ' If .^pot and I cannot keep out of the way, why, we're 
 only fit to be run over ; aren't we. Spot ? ' and he patted 
 the mustang's neck fondly. 
 
3a 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 ' lint look here now, Arcliio, do you seriously iinugino 
 tliiit you arc going to kill a buffalo yourself with that 
 playtliing ? ' asked Mr. M'Kenzic in a bantering tone, 
 lioiiiting at the musket which hung from the boy's shoulder. 
 
 The colour mounted into Archie's face, and his eye 
 il ashed for a moment in a way that suggested a hasty 
 answer, but, controlling himself by an effort that was not 
 lost upon his questioner, he replied respectfully — 
 
 * Well, father, if you had only seen how I killed that 
 carcajou over at Beaver Creek the other day when you 
 were away, you wouldn't laugh at my gun. It isn't 
 very big, but it can shoot straiglit, and pretty far too; 
 can't it, Mr. Wentzel ? ' appealing to the Norwegian, his 
 especial friend among the employees, who happened to 
 ride up at that moment. 
 
 * There's no doubt but that it can do good work in your 
 hands, Archie,' responded Wentzel. 
 
 ' And don't you believe I could kill a buffalo with it ? ' 
 asked Ihc boy eagerly. 
 
 ' Certainly you could, if you were only lucky enough 
 to hit him in tlie right place,' said Wentzel. 
 
 'The proof of the pudding is in the eating, Archie,' 
 broke in Mr. M'Kenzie ; ' and all I hope is that you may 
 have the best possible chance to show what you can do 
 witli your pop-gun.' 
 
 Archie was just ready to speak warmly in defence of 
 his firearm, when one of the Indians rode up with a 
 communication to make, which claimed his father's 
 attention, and he had to content himself with saying to 
 the Norwegian, with a touch of indignation in his voice — 
 
 NV 
 
A BRUSH WITH THE BISON 
 
 33 
 
 • I'up-gun, to be sure ! It's no pop-gun, is it, Mr. 
 Wentzel?' 
 
 To which Mr. "Wentzel replied, ' No, indeed, Archie.' 
 
 By the afternoon of the second day they had reached 
 the locality indicated by the Indians as that where the 
 bison were to be found, and the expedition moved forward 
 with the greatest care, sending out scouts in all directions, 
 lest they should come suddenly upon the herd, and 
 stampede it before they were ready to deal with it. 
 Tliey made no fire in the camp that night, but stayed 
 their hunger with cold victuals, and the following 
 ■orning everybody was astir at daybreak, and impatient 
 ; r the fray. 
 
 They were entering upon a beautiful country. Away 
 before them until they seemed to touch the horizon 
 undulated the great plains of the Peace liiver, covered 
 with the bunches of rich, thick grass that forms the 
 bison's favourite food, and intersected at wide intervals 
 by shallow valleys, along whose bottom ran lazy little 
 tributaries of the Peace. The weather was perfect, and 
 there was every reason to expect a successful hunt. 
 Before they left camp there were some black dots to be 
 made out toward the south, which were probably outposts 
 of the herd, and toward these the hunters directed their 
 way, spreading out into a long line, and moving as 
 steadily forward together as the nature of the country 
 permitted. Far in advance of the others were old 
 Akaitchko and another Indian, whose very appropriate 
 name when translated was Long Legs, tlie two most 
 experienced hunters in the country, and these two the 
 
34 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 others "anxiously watched for the signal which would 
 mean that the bison were in sight. 
 
 Up one slope and down anotlier, across narrow coidns 
 and broad intervals, splashing through th'^ streams that 
 now had shrunk to half their size, and avoiding the 
 mud-holes in which their horses might have stuck fast, the 
 line of attack moved steadily forward, every man holding 
 his gun across his saddle before him, ready for instant use. 
 
 Archie, who rode at his father's left, trembled so visibly 
 with suppressed excitement, that the factor became 
 concerned lest his gun should go off accidentally, and 
 give a premature alarm. 
 
 ' Keep cool, my lad, keep cool,' said he. ' If your 
 pop-gun goes off before it ought to, it will play mischief 
 with us.' 
 
 Understanding his father's meaning at once, Archie 
 blushed as if he had betrayed himself, and sitting up very 
 straight in his saddle, grasped the gun firmly, saying — 
 
 ' I will keep cool, father, never fear ; this won't go ofl' 
 until it's told to. But look, father, isn't Akaitchko 
 signalling ? ' 
 
 The factor glanced quickly at the old Indian. Sure 
 enough, from the hither slope of a near hill, he was 
 making gestures that said as plain as words — 
 
 ' The bison — I see them. Come on, but take care.' 
 
 The others soon saw the signal also, and all moved 
 forward as quietly as possible until they were beside 
 Akaitchko. The old man was fairly palpitating with 
 excitement, as he said in a hoarse whisper to Mr. 
 M'Kenzie — 
 
J BRUSH WITH THE BISON 
 
 35 
 
 ' Thousands of 'em ! urn — uin ! Fine — fut — good/ and 
 lie rolled his tongue expressively in liis mouth. 
 
 Creeping cautiously to the sumnut of the liill, the 
 factor, lying at full length, looked over into the valley 
 l)olo\v, and beheld a sight that did his heart good ; for 
 there, within easy reach and utterly unsuspicious of 
 (Inngcr, was as noble a herd of bison as ho had ever soon 
 
 I 
 
 > 
 
 in his life — bulls, cows, and calves, all fat and in fine 
 condition. 
 
 Without a moment's loss of time the order of attack- 
 was arranged. One half of the party, with Wentzel as 
 leader, were despatched to make a wide lUtour, and if 
 possible get on the other side of the herd, while those 
 who remained would not move until this had been done. 
 
36 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 TliG rolling nature of the ground made this manonuvrL' 
 easy of accomplishment, and twenty minutes later the 
 signal came from the crest of the opposite slope that 
 showed Wentzel's division had fulfilled their mission. 
 
 Tlio l)ison were feeding down towards a large pond 
 that filled the valley at the farther end, and Mr. 
 M'Kenzie's scheme was to stampede them into this pond, 
 where they would be entirely at his mercy. When all 
 wns in readiness, he called to his men to mount and see 
 that their guns were all right ; then, giving Archie an 
 alfectionate clasp on the arm, he said in a low, tender 
 tone — 
 
 * Look well out for yourself now, Archie. Don't get in 
 the way of the herd, or anybody else.' 
 
 Before Archie has time to make any reply, his father 
 roars out at the top of his stentorian voice, 'All 
 together now — Charge ! ' and the whole party as one man 
 start on the gallop down the slopes, and joining line in 
 the level valley, bear down upon the startled herd like an 
 avalanche, the Indians giving vent to the most blood- 
 curdling whoops as they urge their mustangs to their 
 utmost speed. 
 
 So sudden is the onset that t!ie hunters are right upon 
 the bewildered bison ere they get fairly started in flight, 
 and the sharp report of the guns tells that the work of 
 death is begun. Each man chooses his animal, and seeks 
 to bring it down. Archie is soon separated from his 
 father, and, determined to show his mettle, he singles out 
 a fine yearling bull, and sends a bullet into him behind 
 the shoulder, as he had been told to do. But, much to his 
 
 « 
 
A BRISH WITH THE BISON 
 
 vt 
 
 luuiunivTt' 
 Inter tho 
 lope tliat 
 sioii. 
 
 rge pond 
 and Mr. 
 his pond, 
 ^Vlien all 
 !; and see 
 .rcliie an 
 kV, tender 
 
 I't get in 
 
 is father 
 ce, 'All 
 one man 
 \ line in 
 1 like an 
 t blood- 
 to their 
 
 ¥': 
 
 siir[)rise, his quarry refuses to fall, and he is just wonderiii}^ 
 whether he eould luiinage to reload on horsehaek, when 
 he discovers that lie is himself in too niueh dani^'er to 
 Ljive any more attontiou t > the bison, for his horse, to 
 whom tliis hunt is an entirely novel experience, has 
 hcconu! frantic with fright, and is carryin<; him right 
 into the h"art of the herd, now fully started on its mad 
 staiujiede towards the ]iond. 
 
 : 'I 
 
 lit upon 
 n flight, 
 work of 
 id seeks 
 om his 
 gles out 
 behind 
 h to his 
 
 
cHAriEU III 
 
 THE RIVAL ESTABIJSIIMKNT 
 
 OD help US ! ' cried Wentzel, wlio was the 
 first to realise Archie's danger ; ' tl:p boy's 
 caught in the stampede ; ' and losing 
 all thought of shooting bison in hi^ 
 anxiety for his young friend, he slung 
 his musket over his shoulders, and con- 
 centrated his energies upon the task of forcing his horse 
 through the terrified herd in an attempt to get to Archie's 
 side. 
 
 A moment later the factor also became aware of his 
 son's critical position, and he in like manner paid no more 
 attention to the hunt, but made strenuous efforts to reach 
 the i,i. perilled boy. 
 
 In truth the situation was a very serious one. The 
 thousands of maddened bison were thundering down the 
 valley at a terrific pace towards the pond, to whose miry 
 depths far more of them would fall victims than to the 
 hunters' bullets. The pond was hardly half a mile 
 distant, and unless Archie were extricated from their 
 
 38 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 39 
 
 midst before they reached it, the chances were thiit he 
 would share their fate. 
 
 Both Wentzel and Mr. M'Kenzie saw this clearly, and 
 urging their horses to the utmost, they fought their way 
 from different directions through the surging rabble of 
 beasts. Fortunately they were mounted upon very 
 powerful animals, to whom a buffalo hunt was no novel 
 experience, and, tremendous as the task seemed, did 
 succeed in making progress towards the> goal. At length, 
 almost at the same moment, they gained their point. They 
 came up on either side of Archie, and eacli grasping one 
 rein of his horse's bridle, they drew close together until 
 the three horses were touching. Then came the struggle 
 for escape. The bison, crazed with terror, their noses 
 almost touching the ground as they lumbered furiously 
 forward, pressed them on every side. To halt was out of 
 the question. The utmost that could be done was to 
 slacken speed somewhat, and thus gradually work back 
 to the rear of the stampede. Happily they were not 
 very deep in the herd, and when the vanguard was 
 brought to a standstill by the deep mud of tlie pond's 
 margin, the whole mass began to slow up, until finally 
 it was possible for the three riders, whose united 
 strength had enabled them to hold their own much 
 better than if they had been separate, to edge round and 
 force their way out into freedom, just in time to save 
 themselves from being carried by the mol) into the mire, 
 where hundreds of unfortunate creatures were already 
 engulfed. 
 
 Archie's face was as white as a sheet, and his c-}es had 
 
 m 
 
40 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 a strange, half-dazed expression in them as he looked at 
 his father without uttering a word. 
 
 * Thank God, laddie, for a very narrow escape!' exclaimed 
 the factor in a reverent, grateful tone ; and then, turning to 
 the Norwegian, ' And thank you, Wentzel, for your timely 
 aid. I doubt much if I could have saved the boy alone.' 
 
 "Wentzel blushed, and murmured something about its 
 being nothing, he was only too glad to be of any service. 
 Then Archie seemed to come to himself, and laying liis 
 hand upon his father's knee, said in such a pleading way, 
 ' Was I very much to blame, father ? I really could not 
 help it. Spot was frightened by the guns, and I could 
 not hold him.' 
 
 Evidently he dreaded his father's saying something like 
 this : ' There now,'Archie, it is just as I told you. You're 
 not fit to take part in a hunt yet, you see.' 
 
 But if any such idea was in Mr. M'Kenzie's mind, he 
 took good care not to express it. On the contrary, he 
 answered the boy's anxious question by asking another, 
 which completely turned the current of his thoughts — 
 
 ' Why, laddie, what's become of your gun ? ' 
 
 Archie instinctively threw his hand to his shoulder, 
 but no gun was there. Without doubt he had dropped it. 
 
 'Let it drop, eh?' said the factor, smiling. 'Well, 
 it'll need a new lock, stock, and barrel by this time, if I'm 
 not mistaken. Did you fire it off before you let it go ? ' 
 
 'Yes, indeed, father,' replied Archie promptly, much 
 relieved at this turn in the conversation. ' I shot a 
 young bison right behind the shoulder, just where you 
 told me to.' 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 41 
 
 ' Oh, ho ! I'm glad to hear that,' said the factor. 
 ' Suppose now we go back a bit, and see if there is 
 anything left of the gun.' 
 
 They accordingly rode slowly back over the turf, torn 
 up by thousands of furious hoofs, and had not gone far 
 before Archie exclaimed joyfully — 
 
 ' There he is ; I know him by that queer tuft of hair on 
 liis hump. That's the fellow I shot.' 
 
 Lying on the ground at their feet was a splendid young 
 bison, who had evidently died hard. 
 
 iiliiiliiliiiiSliiiiiiiiiyiiiiiiliiiiiilli^^ 
 
 ' So that's your prize, Archie ? ' said Mr. M'Kenzie. ' Let's 
 see if we can find your bullet. On which side did you 
 shoot him ? ' 
 
 ' On his right side, father,' answered Archie. 
 
 The bison was lying on his left side. 
 
 Tlic factor scanned him carefully. 
 
 'Eight you are, laddie,' he cried, touching with his 
 finger a spot just behind the shoulder. 'Here's youf 
 mark. Your pop-gun lias been good for something after 
 
42 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 all. This is as fine a piece of meat as we shall get 
 to-day.' 
 
 While tliey were talking the Norwegian had gone on, 
 keeping a sharp look-out upon the ground, and presently he 
 called out — 
 
 * Hurrah ! I've got it, and I don't think it's injured at 
 all.' Jumping to the ground, he picked up the gun, and 
 turned it over in his hand. '^ 
 
 * No,' he declared, ' not injured a bit, only some slight 
 dents and scratches.' And he handed it to Archie. 
 
 Greatly relieved, Archie took his gun, and patting it 
 tenderly, said to it — 
 
 ' You're not broken, are you ? You'll kill many a 
 buffalo for me yet — see if you don't.' 
 
 In the meantime the work of death had been going on 
 fast and furious, until the factor, unwilling that there 
 should be needless slaughter, shouted to the men to stop, 
 an order which, being pretty well tired out, they were not 
 loth to obey. On reckoning up the results of the hunt, 
 they were found to be entirely satisfactory. Over one 
 hundred bison had been killed, the majority being fat, tender 
 young animals that would make the best of pemraican ; 
 and it now remained to cut their meat up into long strips 
 and dry these in the sun before returning to the fort. 
 
 This work occupied several days, during which Archie, 
 who had no relish for it, amused himself exploring the 
 country round about, riding upon Spot and accompanied 
 by a pack of dogs that were always getting very much 
 excited over something, but in the end not accomplishing 
 much. The prairie dogs afforded him some fine practice 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 43 
 
 in shooting, so that he did not find the hours hang heavily 
 upon his hands. 
 
 The homeward journey was a sort of triumphal progress, 
 everybody feeling that the expedition had covered itself 
 with glory, and none being better pleased than Archie 
 himself, for he considered that he had fairly won his place 
 among the men, and that there would no longer be any 
 question about his accompanying his father whenever he 
 wanted to do so. 
 
 On his return to the fort the factor was met by Mr. 
 Stewart, who had been left in charge, with a communication 
 that caused him to look very grave, and to make clear the 
 import of wliich it will be necessary to take a little dip 
 into history. 
 
 The North- West Fur Company did not by any means 
 have the field to itself in carrying on its business. It was 
 not, indeed, the first in that field. More tlian a century 
 before there was any such organisation, the 'Honourable 
 Company of Merchant Adventurers trading into Hudson's 
 Bay,' or, as it was called for short. The Hudson's Bay 
 Company, had been granted by royal charter very extensiv(3 
 and indefinite rights and privileges in the great lone land 
 of the North- West. Until late in the eighteenth century 
 this Company had been content with the business that 
 came to the shores of the bay, many of their Indian 
 customers travelling hundreds of miles and enduring great 
 privation in order to exchange their beaver, bear, and mink 
 skins for guns, beads, blankets, kettles, hatchets, knives, 
 and other articles with which the Company alone could 
 supply them. 
 
44 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 But long before this the gay, daring, reckless conreurs 
 dcs hois of Canada, and in their wake tlie shrewd, enterpris- 
 ing merchants of Montreal, had been pusliing farther and 
 farther into the West by way of the Great Lakes, and the 
 Ouinipique, Assiniboine, and Saskatchewan Eiver routes, 
 competing eagerly in the quest for furs, and resorting to 
 every expedient, proper and improper, to get the better 
 of the Indians and of one another ; with the result that in 
 a little while they brought both themselves and the trade 
 to the verge of lain. In this extremity some of the 
 shrewdest of th: Sc ' hmen saw their opportunity, and, 
 suggesting combination instead of competition, succeeded 
 with little difficiiifcj' * ' ui .*.:'i g the clashing interests into 
 one body which should work harmoniously for the benefit 
 of all. Thus came into being the great North-West Fur 
 Company, which at once set to work witli immense energy 
 and exceeding skill to make vast fortunes out of the peltry 
 traffic. Forts and posts were established North, South, 
 and West from Eed River, and no effort was spared to 
 secure every skin that was to be had. 
 
 Of course this could not go on very long without 
 infringing upon the chartered privileges of the Hudson's 
 Bay Company, and this corporation, awaking from its long 
 sleep, manifested little less energy and enterprise in 
 looking after its rights. Wherever the Nor'-Westers 
 established a post or built a fort, the Hudson Bays 
 promptly put another near by ; and when the latter 
 happened to be first on the spot, the former returned the 
 compliment. Thus, not half a mile distant from Fort 
 Chipewyan stood Fort Wedderburne, the Hudson Bay 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 45 
 
 establishment, a much less extensive affair, but still 
 sufficient to show that the older Company had no idea of 
 leaving its rival unwatched and unopposed. 
 
 For some time tlie rivalry between the two companies 
 had been of quite a friendly nature. The residents were, 
 as a rule, upon excellent terms, and frequently enjoyed 
 one another's hospitality in the shape of balls and dinners 
 during the long, dreary winters. But of late years 
 a different spirit had begun to show itself. In the 
 Red lliver district, where the competition was keenest, 
 unfortunate collisions in which blood was shed had 
 occurred, and a feeling of uneasiness and of mutual 
 suspicion was taking the place of the old cordiality and 
 good fellowship. 
 
 The worst feature of this new order of things was, that 
 the rivals sought by every device to alienate the Indians 
 from each other, bidding for their exclusive friendship by 
 extravagant presents, and — to their shame be it said — by 
 lavish outlay of the poor red man's deadliest curse, the 
 firewater for which he would at any time barter his very 
 soul. 
 
 Against both these evils Mr. M'Kenzie had, until this 
 summer, been able to make a successful stand. So much 
 was he respected and admired at Fort Wedderburne, that 
 no chill had fallen upon the pleasant relations between 
 the two establishments, and so profound was the influence 
 his splendid courage and unwavering fair dealing had 
 won for him among the Indians, that not one of those 
 whom he could rightly regard as his parishioners had need 
 to be bribed by firewater to remain faithful to him. 
 
46 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 But early in the season the factor at Fort Wedderburne 
 had been recalled, and his place filled by one who brought 
 witli liini from lied River feelings of intense animosity 
 against tlie Nor'-Westers, and a burning ambition to win 
 renown by doing them all the harm he possibly could. 
 Mr. M'Kenzie hit the mark when he surmised that the 
 change was no accident, but only the first steps in a 
 carefully prepared policy, the object of which was tlie 
 downfall of Fort Chipewyan. 
 
 In ma"y respects the Hudson Bays could hardly have 
 chosen a better agent for their purpose than Miles 
 M'Dougal. He had been in their employ from his teens, 
 and to him the Company meant everything. For it he 
 lived and moved and had his being. No strategy was too 
 mean, no use of force too brutal, provided the Company 
 profited. The end justified the means, and not a qualm of 
 conscience had he, so long as he succeeded. He was very 
 different in appearance from Mr. M'Kenzie, being of 
 middle stature, and very thickset, with absurdly bowed 
 legs and huge flat feet. His head was squal^and seemed 
 almost to rest upon his broad shoulders, so short was his 
 neck, and his face was no less ugly than his figure was 
 ungraceful, yet the one spoke as plainly of craft and 
 cruel determination as the other did of strength and 
 tireless endurance. Altogether he was one who at 
 first glance made you feel that it were far better to be 
 his friend than his enemy, and best of all to be neither 
 the one nor the other. 
 
 On his arrival at Fort Wedderburne, Mr. M'Kenzie had 
 at once made overtures of friendship, but they were so 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 47 
 
 ungraciously received tliat he did not repeat them, and 
 with much regret realised that the two forts must soon 
 become hostile camps instead of sociable neighbours. Not 
 only so, but that henceforth he must maintain a sleepless 
 vigilance if he would hold his own against this new 
 influence, accounts of whose evil work in other districts 
 had already reached Fort Cliipewyan. In a fair open 
 contest he had nothing to fear. He had many advantages 
 on his side. His men outnumbered M'Dougal's two to 
 one. His establishment was larger and better equipped. 
 He had won the confidence and the love of the Indians by 
 a thousand acts of kindness and long years of honest 
 dealing. There was but one way in which M'Dougal 
 could hope to supplant him, and that way Mr. M'Kenzie 
 knew well enough his rival would not hesitate to adopt. 
 
 From the curse of firewater the factor of Fort Chipewyan 
 had kept his skirts clear. He detested strong drink in 
 every shape, and if at any time the alternative between 
 using it in his trade and resigning his position had been 
 presented to him, he would have resigned at once. His 
 superiors fully understood this, and respecting his sturdy 
 principles, made no attempt to interfere with their practice. 
 No post sent in better returns than his, and that was all 
 they were concerned about. But the new factor at Fort 
 Wedderburne had not been long installed before the 
 firewater argument was brought into play, and the news 
 which met Mr. M'Kenzie on his return from the buffalo 
 hunt, and which made him look so grave, was that a 
 band of Chipewyans, whose coming with many packs of 
 peltries he had expected, had been met by M'Dougal 
 
48 
 
 ARCHIE APK/iN/JE 
 
 and his men u day's journey from the fort, and plied 
 with li([Uor until, forgetting all their obligations to Mr. 
 M'Kenzie, to whom the furs were pledged for advances 
 made, they had parted witli them to their tempter, at a 
 price far below their real wortli, and were now well on 
 their way home again, for they would not dare to come to 
 the fort. 
 
 Mr. M'Kcnzie would not cast a cloud upon the general 
 rejoicing caused by the success of the hunt by letting it be 
 seen how much he was disturbed. 
 
 'M'DougaVs outwitted us this time, Stewart; there's 
 no getting over that,' he said, assuming a cheerful 
 expression. * But never mind, it'll be our turn next, if 
 we only keep our eyes open. He's taught us a lesson we 
 mustn't forget.' 
 
 That evening he called Wentzel into his room, and they 
 had a long and earnest talk together. 
 
 * There's trouble brewing, I greatly fear, Wentzel,' said 
 the factor, making no pretence to hide from his right-hand 
 man and trusty confidant the gravity of the situation, 
 ' We must try and meet guile with guile as long as we 
 can ; but so surely as I'm sitting here, it'll come to fighting 
 yet. The Hudson Bays claim that we're nothing better 
 than trespassers, you know, and some day, when they 
 think they're strong enough, they'll order us out, and 
 then — it will be a sair day for some of us.' And a heavy 
 sigh welled up from the big man's chest, for his thoughts 
 turned to his beloved wife and darling children, who 
 would be sure to suffer most in the event of hostilities 
 taking place. 
 
THE RIVAL ESTABLISHMENT 
 
 49 
 
 There was a pause, during wliich both men smoked 
 their pipes in silence, and then tlie Norwegian, taking his 
 from his lips, held it before him, and, as though he were 
 addressing it, said slowly — 
 
 'Tliose are our furs they got from the Chipewyans. 
 They've stolen them just as much as if they'd taken them 
 from our storehouse. Aren't you going to make them 
 give them up ? ' 
 
 The factor's eyes flashed angrily at this reminder of 
 the scurvy trick M'Dougal had played upon him, and the 
 temptation was strong to accept the challenge so quietly 
 and yet so earnestly offered, and to spring to his feet with 
 a vow that those furs should be in Fort Chipewyun 
 storehouse ere another sun had set. But his Scotch 
 sagacity stood him in good stead. He knew well enough 
 that to begin in that way would be tlie height of foil}', 
 and putting a strong curb upon his feelings, he replied in 
 the same measured tones in which Wentzel had spoken. 
 
 ' No, no, "Wentzel, that would not do. We must keep 
 
 off the evil day as long as we can. Don't let our men 
 
 hear you talking like that, but, instead, just give them a 
 
 hint to have as little to do with the Fort Wedderburne 
 
 folk as possible. M'Dougal will lose no chance to be 
 
 ugly. Let him be the first to quarrel. We must try tc 
 
 have right as well as might on our side, and, besides, there 
 
 ought to be letters soon from Fort William, and I want 
 
 to wait and see what news they bring before taking Mr. 
 
 M'Dougal in hand.' 
 
 The question was further discussed between the two 
 
 men, with the result that Wentzel agreed that Mr. 
 4 
 
50 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 iM'Kcnzie'n way was tlio best. Accordingly, no eflbrt 
 was made to recover tlie fuvH, l)ut the various employees 
 were instructed to be on tlieir guard, and matters went on 
 as usual, until, as fate would have it, Archie had an 
 encounter with the factor of Fort Wedderburne that came 
 very near causing the smouldering lires to burst out into 
 open llame, and subsequently brought very disagreeable 
 consequences upon himself. 
 
 I i i 
 
 il! i 
 
ClIAPTEli IV 
 
 »• »; 
 
 KIDNAri'KI) 
 
 JiCHIK liiid no lack of playmates at the 
 I'oit. Although his fathor Wii- the only 
 Olio of the oflicials that had yet taken to 
 himseli' a wife, many of the employees were 
 married, and, as a rule, their partners were 
 *^? Indian women who had been purcluised, not 
 
 wooed. The >.'^ildren of these mixed marriages swarmed 
 about the place u. all stages of growth, from innocent 
 little papooses done up tightly in their bark cradles, to 
 well-crrown boys as full of mischief as eggs are full of 
 
 meat. 
 
 Over these tawny companions Archie held un- 
 questioned sway, not merely because he was the factor's 
 son, but because he had fought his way to leadership by 
 sheer force of fists. As already told, he was of a proud, 
 ambitious, impetuous nature, that brooked no authority 
 save that which he was in duty bound to recognise. Had 
 he been asked to choose a motto for himself, and been 
 familiar with classical literature, his choice would certainly 
 
 61 
 
52 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 I 
 
 have been, Aut Ccesar aut nuUus, which, put hito plam 
 English, means, " I'll be boss or nothing." 
 
 Being gifted with more than usual powers both of mind 
 and body, Archie, once his supremacy was clearly 
 established, had little difliculty in maintaining it, and 
 very proud was he of the small army of boys that obeyed 
 lri« orders us implicitly as their fathers did the commands 
 of Mr. M'Kenzie. 
 
 There was no limit to the fun they had. 
 
 In summer the noble lake was always ready for races 
 in canoes or exciting swimming matches, while the broad 
 level stretch at the other side of the fort made a fine 
 ground upon which to play the game of Crosse, out of 
 which the modern game of Lacrosse has been developed. 
 Then in winter-time came the snow-shoeing away across 
 the plains and back to the I'ort, the tobogganing down 
 the steep shores of the lake and out upon its iceclad 
 bosom, and the setting of snares for the foxes, minks, 
 martens, and other furry creatures that they were now 
 and^then lucky enough to take captive. 
 
 One fine cool autumn afternoon, the boys were having 
 a grand time of it playing Crosse on a piece of clear 
 ground about midway between the two forts, when a fleet- 
 footed youngster, seeinp '\at his side were getting nmch 
 the worst of it, picked .p the ball in his crosse and ran 
 off with it at the top of his speed in the direction of Fort 
 Wedderburne. As soon as the others understood his 
 trick, both sides joined in the chase, yelling with all their 
 might, while they did their best to run him down. 
 
 On they sped towards the fort, the little rascal wli 
 
 () 
 
KIDNAPPED 
 
 53 
 
 was running off with the ball intending to make believe 
 to seek refuge there, because he knew well enough it was 
 not likely any of the others would dare to follow him. 
 Too absorbed in their play to notice anything else, they 
 swept round a rise in the ground, and suddenly were 
 brought face to face with Mr. M'Dougal, who had just 
 issued forth from the fort mounted upon a young horse 
 whose education t"» tlie saddle had not yet been completed. 
 The unexpected and startling appearance of this horde 
 of yelling young savages, as nught be expected, proved 
 altogether too much for the nerves of the half-broken 
 animal, and with a wild spring to one side he pitched 
 the surprised factor clear over his head, and galloped off, 
 leaving him sprawling upon the ground. 
 
 A good deal shaken up, but not otherwise the worse 
 for his tumble, Mr. M'Dougal scrambled to his feet and 
 looked about him, to find a score of boys grinning from 
 ear to ear at his discomfiture. He was furious enough 
 because of his fall, but this adding of insult to injury, as 
 it seemed to him, drove him frantic. He held in his 
 hand a stout riding-whip of twisted raw hide, and 
 brandishing this, he rushed upon the boy nearest him, 
 roaring out — 
 
 'You little scoundrels, I'll teach you not to frigliton 
 my horse again ! ' 
 
 He looked dreadful in his raging wrath, and tlio boys 
 shrunk from him appalled, tlieir merry shouts giving way 
 to cries of terror. But happily they were all too agile for 
 him to get within striking distance, and lie would have 
 wasted his fury upon the empty air had not one of the 
 
54 
 
 ARCHIE AfKENZIE 
 
 smallest of the lads, in his eagerness to escape, tripped 
 and twisted his ankle, and in a moment the factor was 
 upon him. 
 
 The poor little fellow looked up pleadingly into the 
 big man's face, his tawny cheeks made pallid with fright, 
 and only one with the instincts of a brute could have 
 struck him as he cowered on the ground. But M^^^s 
 
 M'Dougal was a Itrutc, and, moreover, he was beside him- 
 self with passion. With the full strength of his arm ho 
 struck the lad a blow across the back that brought out a 
 piercing scream of anguish, and the cruel whip was again 
 raised to strike when a clear young voice cried out 
 indignantly — 
 
 ' You coward ! you brute I Don't strike that boy 
 
 again. 
 
 Astounded at being thus addressed, Mr. M'Dougal let 
 
KIDNAPPED 
 
 ^S 
 
 his hand drop as he turned to see who had spoken. It 
 was Archie, who, with face aflame and blazing eyes, stood 
 not ten yards distant, full of a wild desire to fling himself 
 at the factor's throat, for the prostrate boy was little 
 Sautloulai (Sunshine), the youngest son of old Akaitchko, 
 and dear to Archie, not only for his father's sake, but 
 because he was the brightest, best-natured boy at the 
 fort. 
 
 On seeing who it was, the factor gave a fierce snort of 
 contempt. 
 
 ' Coward and brute, eh ? Just wait until I'm done with 
 this chap, and then I'll give you your turn,' he growled, 
 and had once more lifted his whip, when Archie's crosse, 
 hurled witli all the boy's might, and with admirable aim, 
 struck his arm just at the elbow, and chancing to hit the 
 funny-bone, caused the whip to drop from his paralysed 
 grasp. Eoaring out an awful oath, the factor paused for 
 a moment to rub his injured member. Then, regaining 
 the whip, and forgetting all about little Sautloulai in his 
 unbounded rage at Archie, he rushed after the latter like 
 a maddened bull. 
 
 ]>ut he might as well have i based a will-o'-the-wisp. 
 In all his life he had never known a day when he could 
 run as fast as Archie, and now that he was verging towards 
 middle age, and as stout as his active mode of life would 
 suffer him to become, Archie could have given him 
 twenty yards in a hundred and beaten him easily. 
 Laughing gleefully at the success of his interference in 
 his playmate's behalf, and at the idea of ]\Ir. IM'Dougal 
 imagining he could catch 7m/«, Archie bounded off lightly, 
 
56 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 his pursuer toiling laboriously after him, until they came 
 within a hundred yards of Fort Chipewyan, when the 
 factor, being by that time completely winded, decided to 
 give up the chase, and, shaking his whip after the fleet- 
 footed boy, panted out — 
 
 ' You little wretch, I'll punish you well for this yet, as 
 sure as my name's M'Dougal ! ' 
 
 Then, turning about, he went in search of his runaway 
 steed. 
 
 In the meantime the rest of the boys had fled to cover, 
 and when Mr. M'Dougal finally disappeared, made their 
 way back to the fort, well pleased at having got off so 
 well. As for poor little Sunshine, who had not only a 
 sore ankle but a bruised l)ack to endure, he received so 
 much sympathy and attention, particularly from Archie, 
 tliat he hardly regretted his sufferings. 
 
 When Mr. M'Kenzie heard of what had occurred, he 
 could not help enjoying a hearty laugh at the ridiculous 
 light in which it presented his rival, and he praised 
 Archie warmly for the manly part he had taken. ]3ut 
 when the laugh was over, his face grew grave again as he 
 said — 
 
 ' It's all well enough to laugh, Archie, and I certainly 
 don't blame you, my boy, for what you did. But at the 
 same time I should be very glad if this had not happened. 
 M'Dougal is your enemy as well as mine now, and he 
 won't lose a chance to do either of us an ill turn. Keej) 
 well clear of him, Archie lad, and of all belonging to him.' 
 
 The factor not only spoke the truth, but uttered a 
 ])i'ophecy in these words. Mr. M'Dougal would not 
 
M: 
 
 KIDNAPPED 
 
 57 
 
 indeed lose a chance of doing either of them ill. To the 
 animosity he felt towards Mr. M'Kenzie, just because he 
 was his rival, had been added a sense of personal injury 
 and indignity that fdled him with a consuming thirst for 
 revenge, which nothing but revenge, sweet and full, would 
 ever appease. But Archie did not know this, and having 
 promised his father to keep well out of Mr. M'Dougal's 
 way, he thought little more about the matter as the hot 
 summer cooled into autumn, and the chill days drew 
 near. 
 
 In spite of all the efforts at interference from the 
 Hudson Bays, the Nor'- Westers, by dint of ceaseless 
 vigilance and skilful bartering, secured a rich return of 
 peltries as usual, and it was with no small sense of relief 
 tliat their chief regarded the approach of winter, when the 
 Indians would all have returned to their homes, if such 
 they might be called, and there would be no more need 
 of watching for them night and day lest they should 
 fall into the hands of his rival. 
 
 He was glad, too, when it was no longer necessary for 
 him to be in the saddle or the canoe day after day, or 
 absent from the fort for a week at a time, for he loved liis 
 little home circle, and found his greatest happiness in 
 gathering wife and son and daughter about him, and 
 relating the events of his last journey, or reading to them 
 from one of his books. 
 
 Nor was he alone in his gladness. His good wife 
 Virignie, now showing a becoming df^gree of matronly 
 plumpness, and Kose-Marie, fast growing into bewitching 
 maidenhood, welcomed no less eagerly the season tliat 
 
58 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 kept the men much at home, for then the one had her 
 Donald and the other her Archie, and neither the one nor 
 the otlier had yet found more engaging society. 
 
 The getting ready for the long dreary winter was a 
 serious business at such a large establishment as Fort 
 Chipewyan. Innnense stocks of pemmican had to be 
 prepared, uncounted white-fish dried and stacked away, 
 the precious stores of flour, tea, and tobacco brought up 
 from below, hundreds of cords of wood drawn from the 
 forests and piled along inside the palisade, and the various 
 buildings carefully gone over, that not a chink might be 
 left througli which the prying winter winds, always on 
 the look-out for an opening, could make their way. 
 
 Archie had not much time for idling in these busy days. 
 He acted as a sort aide-de-camp to his father, and it was 
 ' Archie, jump on to Spot and ride over to where they're 
 cutting the wood, and tell Mr. Wentzel I want to speak 
 to him ; ' or, ' Archie, just run down to the lake and see if 
 the canoes are back from the fishing-grounds ; ' and so forth 
 and so forth. Sometimes Archie felt quite proud of being 
 so useful. Sometimes he thought it a bit of a bore, and 
 perhaps just when he was needed most would take it into 
 his head to m.ake himself scarce, so that the factor would 
 have to press one of the Indian lads into service instead. 
 
 ' You are a queer chap, Archie,' \\\a father would say to 
 him, when the boy would return after one of these sudden 
 disappearances. ' I'm afraid I don't half understand you 
 yet. But I'm not going to worry about it. You're sound 
 enough at the core, and I can trust you to come out 
 straight enough in the end.' 
 
KIDAAFPED 
 
 59 
 
 It was just by putting this implicit trust in his son that 
 the factor showed his far-seeing wisdom. A parent with 
 less penetration would probably have sought to curb and 
 check the boy's impetuous, wayward spirit, with the result 
 of making him either sullen or deceitful, or both. But 
 the shrewd Scotchman's idea, as expressed in his own 
 words, was — 
 
 ' Give the laddie his head. Don't worry him. ]\Iany a 
 good horse has been spoiled in the breaking.' 
 
 The natural result of this method of dealing was, that the 
 most delightful understanding existed between father and 
 sou, and when under stress of temptation Archie would 
 now and then manifest an unruly spirit, no sooner did he 
 recover his balance than he at once sought his father's 
 forgiveness, and that granted, promptly forgot all about 
 the matter in his joy at being restored to favour. 
 
 While the winter preparations were still in progress, an 
 incident occurred which, although not thought of mucli 
 importance at the time, proved to have a deep significance 
 when reviewed in the light of subsequent events. 
 
 Late one afternoon, old Akaitchko, who had been out 
 upon the plains in quest of deer, came hurrying back to 
 the fort, evidently in a state of considerable excitement. 
 He would speak to nobody until he found Mr. M'Kenzic, 
 and when he reported to him what he had seen, the latter 
 showed that the communication interested him deeply. 
 It was to the effect that, while about ten miles off', to the 
 north, the old Indian had perceived the approach of a 
 band of Indians. 
 
 Now it was not usual for Indians to visit the fort in 
 
6o 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 
 numbers late in the autumn. They were at that time too 
 busy securing their winter supply of buffalo meat and 
 white-fish. Consequently Akaitchko's suspicions were 
 aroused by the appearance of this large body, and he had 
 contrived to inspect them carefully without allowing him- 
 self to be seen. His surprise was increased when he made 
 out that they belonged to none of the tribes which came 
 regularly to the fort, and he was of opinion that they must 
 belong to the tribe known as the Quarrellers, whose terri- 
 tory lay along the far northern banks of the M'Kenzie 
 Eiver, and concerning whom all sorts of blood-curdling 
 stories had circulated southward. They were known to 
 wage unceasing war with the Eskimo of the Arctic regions, 
 and were credited with eating their enemies as fast as they 
 killed them. They were given to the practice of strange 
 and horrible rites, had no respect for the law of ownership, 
 stealing whatever they could lay their hands upon, and 
 were altogether regarded as the blackest of black sheep by 
 the other tribes. 
 
 What possible object they might have in venturing so 
 far south was a question that could not be answered too 
 soon. The factor, accordingly, although darkness was at 
 hand, mounted his horse, and rode out to meet them. He 
 had not gone far, however, when he was met by three of 
 the strangers, who had evidently been sent on ahead as 
 ambassadors, while the main body awaited their report. 
 He then learned tbat Akaitchko's supposition was correct, 
 and that they were of the Quarrellers tribe, and had come 
 down for purposes of trade. He was enabled to hold 
 communication with them by means of a Beaver Indian 
 
 ill I 
 
KIDNAPPED 
 
 6i 
 
 from Great Slave Lake whoin they had brought along as 
 interpreter, he being sufficiently familiar both with their 
 dialect and with the Chipewyan which was in use at tlie 
 fort. 
 
 Being anxious to obtain the fullest possible information 
 about these new-comers, the factor greeted them cordially, 
 and invited all three to return to the fort with him. Alter 
 some discussion amongst themselves, the Beaver Indian 
 and one of the others accepted, the third Indian returning 
 to his people. 
 
 A bountiful meal of the best the fort could provide was 
 placed before the guests, and when they had eaten as only 
 hungry Indians can eat, and filled their pipes to overflow- 
 ing from their host's tobacco-pouch, the factor proceeded 
 to inquire into the object they had in making so lengthy 
 and unusual a journey. 
 
 The Quarreller at first did not seem inclined to be com- 
 municative, and sat puffing away with the contented air 
 of one who had dined well ; but the Beaver Indian was 
 full of talk, and from him Mr. M'Kenzie learned that the 
 main purpose of their coming was not barter, although 
 they had many packs of valuable furs, but to obtain a 
 number of muskets, accounts of whose terrible deatli- 
 dealiug powers had reached even their remote region. 
 Their hereditary foes, the Eskimo, had been getting rather 
 the better of them of late, and determining to utterly wipe 
 them out, they sought the assistance of the white man's 
 ' thunder-arrow,' for so they described the musket. 
 
 When they were gone, the factor had a long talk over 
 the matter with his wife and son and Mr. Wentzel. It 
 
62 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZ/E 
 
 S': 
 
 was as fixed a principle vvitli liim to refuse tlie Indians 
 lircarnis as firewater. 
 
 ' My reason's elear enough,' lie argued. ' Let the Indians 
 have all the guns they want, and it'll he the story of the 
 Kilkenny cats over again. Besides that, the l)eaver and 
 l)ufralo will go fast enough as it is. There's no need to 
 hurry them with bullets. If every Indian carried a gun, 
 they'd soon make furs so scarce that we might as well go 
 out of the business. No, sir ; so long as I can have my 
 own way, not a pound of gunpowder nor gallon of brandy 
 shall they ever get at Fort Chipewyan.' 
 
 Mrs. M'Kenzic! looked admiringly into her husband's 
 face as he spoke, for she knew well what sad work both 
 firearms and firewater had wrought among the red men 
 to the South, and she had always strongly supported him 
 in his views. 
 
 Archie, who had been gazing thoughtfully into the fire, 
 as soon as the factor finished, turned to him and asked — 
 
 ' But, father, won't Mr. M'Dougal give the Indians what 
 they want, and might we not just as well get their furs, 
 since we have the first chance ? ' 
 
 To which question Mr. Wentzel, who did not altogether 
 share his chief's opinion, gave an approving nod. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie, assuming an expression of shocked 
 surprise, exclaimed, with a dramatic gesture — 
 
 ' Would my boy Archie tempt me like that ? Get thee 
 behind me, Satan.' 
 
 Archie reddened up to the roots of his hair, and tried to 
 stammer out something in his own defence; while his 
 mother, seeing his confusion, hastened to his rescue. 
 
KIDNAPPED 
 
 63 
 
 ' I don't think Archie means to tempt you, DonaM,' said 
 she gently. • He only spoke what was in his mind, and 
 what, I confess, was in my mind too, although of course I 
 don't think it's a good argument.' 
 
 The factor laughed pleasantly, and clapped Arcliie on 
 the shoulder. 
 
 ' You only spoke the wisdom of the world, laddie, and 
 I'm not blaming you. ]iut look here, my son : if you knew 
 that the guns these Quarrellers want would be used to 
 slaughter poor Eskimo, who had nothing better than arrows 
 and spears of bone, would you take much satisfaction in 
 supplying them ? ' 
 
 ' No, indeed,' cried Archie promptly. ' I was not 
 thinking of that when I said what I did.' 
 
 The end of it was that, refusing to do any business with 
 Mr. M'Kenzie unless he would let them have the guns 
 and ammunition, the Quarrellers took themselves and 
 their furs over to his rival, whose emissaries had been 
 amongst them from the first. There they remained for a 
 fortnight, which was little better than a prolonged hoisso7is 
 or * drinking match,' Mr. M'Dougal, for reasons which will 
 subsequently appear, seeing fit to supply them not only 
 with the firearms, but with as much brandy as they could 
 drink, with the result that no less than five murders were 
 committed, for all of which tlio new weapons that INIr. 
 M'Kenzie had so wisely refused them were responsible. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie gave orders that none of his people should 
 have anything to do with them, and awaited with some 
 impatience their departure. 
 
 Tliere had come to Athabasca the last spell of mild 
 
64 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 weather ere the stern ^'rasp of winter finally closed upon 
 the land, and Archie, who was passionately fond of hunting,', 
 taking little Sautloulai as his companion, went after 
 partvidf,'^ in the forest that began al)0ut a mile from the 
 fort, and stretched away interminably northward. On ids 
 way thither he encountered Mr. M'Dougal, returning to 
 Fort Wodderburne from a sinnlar errand, and al'terwards he 
 remend)ered the peculiar look which came into the factor's 
 lace, a look of vindictive triumph, which seemed to say, * I 
 see my cluince to get even with you now.' 
 
 But he soon forgot about the meeting in the excitement 
 of partridge-shooting, and indeed forgot about the ilight of 
 time also, so that his companion, who was acting the part 
 of retriever for him, and consequently not enjoying the 
 sport {IS much as the one that did the shooting, had to 
 remind him more than once that the sun had set, ere he 
 bethought himself of turning his face homeward. 
 
 He divided the birds, of which there were around dozen, 
 into two lots, and giving Sautloulai one, was just about to 
 sling the other upon his shoulder, when suddenly four 
 Indians, who had crept up unseen, ilung themselves upon 
 the boys, and before they could utter a cry or make a 
 movement to escape, had bound and gagged them, and were 
 bearing them off rapidly into the fast-darkening depths of 
 the forest. 
 
CHAl'TKli \ 
 
 IN CAI'TIVITV 
 
 swift and sudduii was the captuiv that 
 neither of the hoys coukl niiUve u 
 struggle heforc they were so securely 
 hound that all struggling was useless. 
 Uttering no sound save deep ' ughs ! ' 
 expressive of satisfaction at their 
 .success, the Indians, seeming to find their prisoners no 
 more impediment to sjjced than they would have found 
 the partridges, hastened onward until they reached an 
 open glade, wliere, by the dim light, four horses could 
 be descried tethered to the trees. Upon these they 
 mounted, two of them taking a l)oy on in front, and 
 keeping the animals at a rapid walk, they pushed ahead, 
 it evidently being their determination to put as nuich 
 distance as possible between themselves and the forts ere 
 daybreak. 
 
 It Would not be easy to describe the thoughts that 
 were passing through Archie's mind while all this was 
 happening. So harmonious were the relations between 
 
66 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Fort Chipewyan and the Indian tribes fu^' and near, tliat 
 lie had always been accustomed to look upon the red men 
 as his good friends. Indeed, he was a great favourite 
 amongst them, and many a trick of the paddle and artifice 
 of the snare had he learned from their deft lingers, while 
 in turn he would give them little presents of tea, or 
 tobacco, or beads, that were always welcome. By being 
 much in their company, he had scraped some acquaintance 
 with their language, and by dint of vigorous gestures 
 could make himself fairly well understood in the 
 Chipewyan and Beaver dialects. The tinge of Indian 
 blood in him of course made this all the sasier, and, in 
 fact, he felt almost as much at home amcng his duskv 
 cousins as among the white men. 
 
 Oonse(|uently, when he found himself carried oiF in this 
 strange and startling fashion, he was not long in making 
 u]) his mind as to who his captors were. Without a doubt 
 they were some of the Quarrellers, but what reason they 
 had for their action he could not imagine, think as hard 
 as he might. Even though there had been no gag in his 
 mouth, it would be useless to ask questions, for the 
 (Quarrellers' dialect was utterly unknown to him, and it 
 was already so dark tliat he could not see their faces 
 clearly enough to read the expression upon them. 
 
 The Indians who had charge of liimself and Sautloulai 
 were in the middle of the single file, and when the horses 
 came close together, he could hear tlie poor frightened 
 little fellow behind him crying bitterly. His own heart 
 was beating wildly, and he knew that his face was white 
 with anxiety, but he resolved that, come what might, he 
 
 X 
 
 
I 
 
IN CAPTIVITY 
 
 69 
 
 would bear himself like a man, and let those Indians, 
 whatever might be their design, see that the son of the 
 factor of Fort Chipewyan would not bring discredit upon 
 himself by showing the slightest symptom of fear. 
 
 Throughout the night the journey was continued 
 witliout a halt, the Indians seeming to find their way 
 almost as readily as if it were broad daylight. In this 
 tliey had much help from the moon, which rose about 
 nine o'clock, and threw its cold beams upon their path, 
 enabling Archie to perceive that they were following 
 closely the left bank of the Slave lliver, whicli forms the 
 connecting link between Lake ^-ithabasca and the Great 
 Slave Lake, more than two hundred miles duo north ; and 
 he began to wonder how far his captors would take him 
 if he was not rescued from them. 
 
 The gag prevented him from speaking, but it was no 
 obstacle to thinking, and his brain busied itself with 
 anxious speculations as to what the dear ones at the fort 
 were doing, and whether they had yet found any clue as 
 to his strange disappearancr He wonld, of course, be 
 missed as soon as the night came without his return, and 
 lie felt sure that no time would be lost in sending 
 serirchers out after him. But, alas ! it was not much they 
 would be able to do in the darkness. The ground was as 
 hard as iron. Xot even old Akaitchko's marvelhnis eyes 
 could possibly track liis footsteps, and then lie and 
 Sautloulai had wandered in all directions through the 
 woods, seeking the partridge coveys, so that even the best 
 of dogs would be at fault. The more lie tliouglit tliis 
 over, the heavier grew his heart, and it rec^uired all his 
 
70 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 self-control to keep back the tears that tried hard to make 
 tlieir way down his cheeks. 
 
 Soon aftoi' diiyliglit tlie Indians turned off sharply to 
 the left, and pushing through a tliick bunch of timber, 
 came into a secluded dell, where a spring of clear water 
 bubbled up through a growing rim of ice, and the grass 
 grew rank and dense. The leader said something that 
 sounded like a succession of grunts, to Nvhi^^h the others 
 responded with ppproving 'ughs!' and tlien tiiey all 
 dismounted, and hobbling their horses let them loose to 
 feed and rest. 
 
 As soon as he wns put down, Archie turned to the 
 Indian with whom he had ridden, and with appealing 
 looks and i-estures besou-'ht him to remove his bonds. 
 The Indian consulted with his companions for a 
 moment, and then, to the boys' immense relief, took off 
 both gag and thong.^, and set tliem free. By a common 
 ini])ulse the two lads threw their arms about one another's 
 necks ; and then poor Archie, wearied with the long ride, 
 cliilled to the bone by the piercing night air, and 
 overcome with a sense of his utter helplessness, could 
 control himself no longer, and the sobs, hitherto so 
 manfully kept back, shook his whole frame, as little 
 Sautloulai's tears mingled with his own. 
 
 But it was not for long. His passion of grief presently 
 spent itself, and drawing himself up, he said in a firm tone 
 to his companion — 
 
 ' Crying won't make it any better, Sautloulai, so let's 
 cheer up and see what they are going to do with us. I 
 don't believe they'll do us any harm. Perhaps they only 
 
IN CAPTIVITY 
 
 7' 
 
 bo make 
 
 irply to 
 timber, 
 xr \vater 
 he grass 
 Liig that 
 le others 
 tiiey all 
 loose to 
 
 :1 to the 
 ippealiug 
 is bonds. 
 S for a 
 took off 
 common 
 another's 
 long ritle, 
 air, and 
 ss, could 
 therto so 
 as little 
 
 presently 
 firm tone 
 
 i, so let's 
 th us. 1 
 they only 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 mean to keep us until father finds us out, and gives them 
 guns and powder to give us up again. I do think that 
 must be it.' 
 
 Shivering, hungry, and exhausted, Sautloulai looked 
 like anything else rather than sunshine, yet he tried to 
 smile hopefully through his tears at Archie's brave words, 
 and the latter was encouraged to add — 
 
 ' Tlie braver we are, the better they'll be to us, Sautlouhu, 
 so we won't let them see any more crying if we can help 
 it, will we ? ' 
 
 In the meantime the Indians had started a fire, and 
 were preparing some pemmican soup in a small kettle one 
 of them carried on his back. There was nothing else for 
 breakfast save tliis, but there was no lack of appetite, and 
 even the boys forgot their troubles long enougli to eat a 
 licarty meal, at which the Indians seemed very weii 
 pleased. So far as could be judged, they meant no harm 
 to their young captives beyond the carrying them off, and 
 what possible object they could have in this, except the 
 one he had mentioned to Sautloulai, Archie was entirely 
 at a loss to conceive. 
 
 A couple of hours were spent in the dell, and then the 
 liorses were caught and remounted, the boys being put 
 witli different Indians this time, but left unfettered, and 
 the little party moved off' again in the direction of Great 
 Slave Lake, the same rapid pace beiug maintained, and 
 every hour meaning at least six miles' more distance 
 between the boys and their liome. 
 
 And now what was taking place at Fort Chipewyan ? 
 As the darkness approached, and Archie did not return, 
 
73 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 I 1 
 
 i 
 
 ill 
 
 li'l 
 
 his mother began to worry about him, and again and again 
 sent liosc-Marie to the gate to see if he was not coming. 
 Mr. M'Kenzie had been down at the lake fishing, and did 
 not get back until niglitfall. Tlie moment he appeared, 
 his wife asked him if he had seen anything of Archie, and 
 on his replying in the negative showed so much anxiety, 
 that, saying reassuringly, ' Oh, the lad's all right. He's 
 Ijcen so eager after the partridges that he hasn't noticed 
 the sun going down,' he called up one of the half-breeds, 
 and sent him off to the woods to hurry the boys home. 
 An hour passed, during the course of which the factor 
 himself began to share his wife's concern ; and then 
 the half-breed returned, saying that he could not find 
 a trace of the boys, although he had shouted, and fired 
 off his gun, and in every way tried to attract their 
 attention. 
 
 Now seriously alarmed, the factor ordered out every 
 man in the fort, and, rapidly organising them into three 
 parties, commanded respectively by Mr. Wentzel, Mr. 
 Stewart, and himself, and well supplied with pine torches, 
 set forth in search of the missing boys. If he had 
 only known that the factor of Fort "Wedderburne, 
 standing at his gate, and catching the gleam of the 
 torches as they flitted like fireflies through tlie trees, 
 smiled with grim triumph, Siiying to himself, ' Hunting 
 for your cub, eh ? Wish you luck in finding him. 
 It's Miles INI'Dougal's turn now,' he might have tried 
 other measures to get upon the track of his son. But 
 he knew nothing then of his remorseless rival's part in 
 the matter. 
 
IN CAPTIVITY 
 
 73 
 
 iiid again 
 t coming. 
 J, and did 
 appeared, 
 :chie, and 
 1 anxiety, 
 ht. He's 
 't noticed 
 If-brecds, 
 lys home, 
 he factor 
 md then 
 not iind 
 and fired 
 act their 
 
 lit every 
 ito three 
 zel, Mr. 
 
 torches, 
 
 lie had 
 Llerlnirne, 
 
 of the 
 le trees, 
 Hunting 
 
 ^ him. 
 ve tried 
 ion. But 
 
 j)nrt in 
 
 Sending the other two parties on aliead, with orders to 
 search as though their lives depended upon success, Mr. 
 M'Kenzie went over to tlie camp of Quarrellers, to try if 
 they could give him any hint as to the whereabouts of the 
 boys. ])Ut his visit was fruitless. ]\Iost of the men were 
 oitlier still drunk, or stupid from the effects of their pro- 
 longed debauch ; and anyway the Beaver Indian, by 
 whose aid alone it would have been possible to hold com- 
 munication with them, was not to be found, the truth 
 being that, shrewdly anticipating such a step, M'Dougal 
 had the Indian at that moment lying in a drunken sleep 
 in one of his storerooms. 
 
 Soon seeing that there was nothing to be gained from 
 them, Mr. M'Kenzie hastened to the woods, and joined the 
 others in their eager search, which continued without 
 pause the whole night through, none being more active than 
 Akaitchko, who loved Archie but little less than he did 
 the darling of his old age, bright little Sautloulai. Neither 
 he nor the factor could in any way understand their sons' 
 disa]ipearance. It was too early in the winter for wolves 
 or wild cats to be dangerous. There were no bears known 
 to be in the neighbourhood, and the Indians round about 
 were considered almost as trustworthy as the employees of 
 the fort. 
 
 The more he turned the matter over in liis mind, the 
 more convinced Mr. M'Kenzie became that the factor of 
 I'ort Wedderburne was in some way at the Ijottom of the 
 boys' disappearance. But how, in the absence of any 
 evidence, was he to bring the thing home to him ? If the 
 <,>uarreller3 knew anything, they could not tell it, even 
 
 
74 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZTE 
 
 I I * 
 
 
 i.' ' 
 
 4 i 
 
 i " '1 
 
 3 'I 
 I' Mi 
 
 though they would, and none of M'Dongal's men would 
 dare to betray their master's secret. 
 
 Wearied, worried, and perplexed, Mr. IM'Kenzie returned 
 to the fort at daybreak, to be met at the gate by his wife, 
 who Iiad not closed her eyes all night, and wlio, on seeing 
 him without Arcliie, burst into a passion of tears, and fell 
 lialf fainting into his arms. Forcing a hopeful expression, 
 the factor sought to comfort her, although indeed his own 
 heart was very heavy, and it was only because he knew 
 he must eat in order to bear the fatigues of the day before 
 him, that he could taste the food made ready for him. In 
 twos and threes the other searchers returned, all having 
 the same disheartening reply to make to Mrs. M'Kenzie's 
 eager questionings ; and while they were resting and eating 
 tlieir breakfast, Mr. M'Kenzie determined to swallow his 
 pride, and go over to Fort Wedderburne, in the faint hope 
 of there lighting upon some clue to his boy. 
 
 He found M'Dougal enjoying a morning pipe, and liis 
 suspicion that this man knew something about the matter 
 was deepened by the malicious leer which marked his 
 ugly countenance as, rising from his chair, he greeted his 
 visitor with mock courtesy — 
 
 * I'm sure this is an unexpected honour, Mr. M'Kenzie. 
 Pray take a seat, and fill up your pipe. There's a great 
 deal of comfort in a smoke these cold mornings.' 
 
 Not heeding either the tone of the speaker or Ids 
 invitation to smoke, Mr. M'Kenzie plunged at once into 
 the subject which engrossed his thoughts. Still wearing 
 that m{\licious leer which made his visitor long to smite 
 him in the face, M'Dougal answered lightly — 
 
 I 
 
IN CAPTIVITY 
 
 75 
 
 en would 
 
 J returned 
 ' ]iis wife, 
 on seeinr; 
 !, and foil 
 cpression, 
 
 I his own 
 he knew 
 ay before 
 liini. In 
 
 II havintr 
 'Kenzie's 
 k1 eating 
 illow his 
 int hope 
 
 and lii.s 
 3 matter 
 ■ked his 
 eted his 
 
 'Ken/ie. 
 a great 
 
 or liis 
 ice into 
 vearinn; 
 smite 
 
 ' Do I know anything about your boy ? Well, I don't 
 just understand how I am responsible for him. He has 
 not been in the way of informing me as to his movements.' 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie's hand clenched, and an angry Hush 
 l)urned on his bronzed cheek, but restraining his rising 
 wrath, he said in a quiet, firm tone — 
 
 'I did not imagine that Archie would have told you 
 where he was going, but I thought that perhaps you or 
 some of your men might have seen him yesterday after- 
 noon, and I would be obliged if you would kindly make 
 inquiry amongst them.' 
 
 ' Oh, certainly ! very happy to do so, I am sure,' 
 replied M'Dougal. ' Come with me, and we'll ask the men. 
 They're all about the fort somewhere.' 
 
 So the two men went out together, the one already 
 despairing of gaining anything by his visit, the otlier 
 rejoicing in the depths of his evil heart at the father's 
 deep concern, and the knowledge that every hour's delay 
 decreased the cliances of Archie's recovery. 
 
 The men were closely questioned by Mr. IM'Kenzie 
 without result. As a matter of fact, they were quite as 
 much in the dark as he was himself. Except M'Dougal, 
 only one man at the fort possessed the secret, and that 
 was the Beaver Indian, still safely shut up in the store- 
 house, and thus prevented from revealing it, even thougli 
 he had been so disposed. After a fruitless hour's inquiry, 
 ]\Ir. ]\rKenzie returned to Foi't Cliipewyan, and gave 
 direction for one half of his force to make ready to set out 
 again, this time upon tlieir horses, and witli provisions for 
 several days. 
 
76 
 
 ARCHIE M' KEN/. IE 
 
 I I 
 
 Tho necessary preparations took some little time, and 
 the sun was well up in tlie heavens when Mr. ]M'Kenzie 
 bade g(»od-hye to his weeping wife and daughter, and 
 telling them to pray for his speedy return witli Archie 
 safe and sound, rode off at the head of a dozen of his best 
 men. As Lake Athabasca lay to the soutliward, tliere was 
 no chance of Archie having gone in that direction. He 
 must be in the north somewhere, and accordingly the 
 little band pressed forward rapidly towards the Slave 
 liiver, and was soon lost to view in the depths of the forest. 
 
 In the meantime, the quartette of Quarrellers, with their 
 two captives, had been making good progress in the 
 direction of Great Slave Lake. The day was clear and 
 cold, the ground hard with frost, and they followed as 
 closely as they could the line of the river, occasionally 
 making a short cut across country where its windings 
 were too frequent. Aside from his natural anxiety, 
 Archie found the journey intolerably wearisome. He had 
 not a comfortal»le position, perched up behind a none-too- 
 clean Indian, and compelled to cling tight to him in order 
 to save himself from falling olf. His guardian never 
 uttered a word, and even if he had, it would not have been 
 intelligible. Sautloulai was too far away to talk with. 
 So he had no other resource than his own thoughts. But 
 these were moving briskly enough. Now they were 
 turned to Fort Chipewyan, and what was being done 
 there to recover him. Anon they were occupied plainiing 
 out schemes for escape. 
 
 He felt sure that already every man that could possibly 
 be spared from the fort was out in search of him, and that 
 
IN CAPTIVITY 
 
 7 
 
 time, and 
 
 ]\I'Keii/iu 
 
 liter, iuul 
 
 \\ Archie 
 
 f liis best 
 
 .iiere was 
 
 ;ion. Pie 
 
 ugly the 
 
 he Slave 
 
 he forest. 
 
 i'ith their 
 
 j in the 
 
 lear and 
 
 lowed as 
 
 ixsionally 
 
 -viudings 
 
 anxiety, 
 
 He liad 
 
 one-too- 
 
 in order 
 
 never 
 
 ve been 
 
 v with. 
 
 s. But 
 
 f were 
 
 2r done 
 
 anumi!: 
 
 ossibly 
 id tliat 
 
 if ihcy could only liiL upon Ids track, they would not rest 
 until they had overtaken him. But would tliey tind any 
 . traces of his capture, and of the way in which lie liad l)een 
 carricil off? Alas! he knew well enough the cliances 
 were very slight, and that only by some happy accident 
 could they get any hint of what had happened. 
 
 The more he thought over the matter, the more clearly 
 it came to him that his best, if not his only plan, would 
 be in some way to delay the progress of his party, in order 
 tliat his father might have as much time as possible to 
 catch up, in case he was upon their track. To ellect his 
 own escape was out of the (piestion. lie would be run 
 d'jwn and recaptured in a few moments, even tliough he 
 should succeed in breaking away. If, then, the point was 
 to retard tlie speed of the Indians, the most natural way 
 to gain it must be to deprive them of their horses, ami, 
 impracticable as this might seem, Archie's bright brain, 
 during the course of that long day's ride, brought forth a 
 scheme that was no less hopeful than daring. 
 
 At midday the little party halted for a couple of hours, 
 the horses grazing while the Indians smoked an after- 
 dinner pipe, and Archie had an opportunity of talking 
 with Sautloulai, and telling him of his scheme. The little 
 fellow was in a very miserable mood, and it did not cheer 
 him much. It did not mean immediate escape, and he 
 was so desperate with cold and weariness, that at a word 
 from Archie he would have made a dash for liberty there 
 and then, although all four of the Indians were sliarply 
 watching every movement of the two l)oys. But Archie 
 was full of hope, and did his best to cheer his comi)aiiion. 
 
78 
 
 ARCfflE M'KEiV/JE 
 
 I' ■! 
 
 M 'I 
 
 lillM 
 
 Tlie nftornoon was the same as the morning; u}) hill 
 and down dale, through hunches of timber, and across 
 streams already wearing their winter breastplate, keeping 
 up a steady jog-trot most of the time, the Indians ])us]u;d 
 on, until by sundown Fort Chipewyan lay nearly a hundred 
 miles to the south, and their tired animals had no more go 
 left in them. Then the halt for the night was made, and 
 the time for the carrying out of Archie's project drew 
 near. 
 
 Every nerve tingled with excitement, and his heart beat 
 so wildly that he dreaded lest he should betray himself, 
 but he managed to appear composed enough, and shortly 
 after nightfall lay down near the fire, and apparently fell 
 into a sound slumber. 
 
 The others soon followed his example, the Indians not 
 thinking it necessary to keep watch, and presently all was 
 silent save the soft crackling of the expiring fire. Half 
 an hour passed, and then one of the sleepers stirred, lifted 
 his head gently, looked round about him warily, and 
 listened intently to the heavy breathing of the Indians. 
 A moment later he rose to his feet and crept noiselessly 
 towards the horses, that were standing in a group together 
 not many yards away. He held a knife in his right hand, 
 and when he reached the animals, who started at his 
 approach, but were soon reassured by his soft cooing, he 
 stooped down to their forefeet, and gave four cuts in quick 
 succession. Then, straightening himself up, he crept back 
 to his place as noiselessly as he had left it, and rolling his 
 buffalo robe about him, seemed as though he had never 
 stirred. 
 
 &: 
 
 i 
 \ 
 
,'; up hill 
 Liul across 
 G, keeping 
 ns puslu'd 
 a liundrcd 
 
 more go 
 made, and 
 •jcct drew 
 
 heart beat 
 y himself, 
 id shortly 
 reutly fell 
 
 idiaus not 
 ;ly all was 
 ire. Half 
 red, lifted 
 uily, and 
 ! Indians, 
 loiselessly 
 
 1 together 
 ght hand, 
 3d at his 
 wooing, he 
 5 in quick 
 rcpt back 
 oiling his 
 ad never 
 
 1 
 
 f 
 
 CHAPTER Vr 
 
 IN TIIK NICK OF TIME 
 
 N his haste to make ready and get away after 
 ^^^^bM ^^^^ ^^"> ^^^'- M'Kenzie did not notice that 
 
 ...saflav^o Akaitchko was not among his followers 
 l)Ut after they had gone a little distance, 
 he bethought himself of the veteran 
 hunter, whose rare gifts and long ex- 
 perience made liim peculiarly valuable for just such work 
 as that which they now had in hand, and he called a halt 
 to in(piire, with some anxiety, if any one knew what had 
 become of him. 
 
 ' Oh, Akaitchko's all right,' said Mr. Wentzel ; ' I saw 
 him riding oil' to the woods on his best liorse a few 
 minutes after you went over to Fort Wedderburne. He's 
 just gone on ahead to try and pick up the boys' trr.'l.* 
 
 * God grant he may find it soon ! ' exclaimed the factor 
 fervently. 'Every moment is precious, liut hark! isn't 
 that the sound of hoofs ? ' 
 
 They were approaching a glade in the forest, and 
 distinct upon the still morning air came the hoof-beats of 
 
 70 
 
8o 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIR 
 
 a galloping horse, iiiul the next moment, as they eanic out 
 into tlie o])cn, they saw Akaitchko bearing down upon 
 them at full speed. Ifeining up his horse with a 
 suddenness that threw it back upon its liaunches, the oi.:l 
 Indian, with intense excitement ex[)ressed in every lino 
 (•This wrinkled face, cried out — 
 
 ' Me found dm ! — me found him 1 ' 
 
 The factor's heart gave a wild bound of joy, and gras})ing 
 tlie Indian's arm, 'ic sliouted to jiim as though he won^ 
 deaf — 
 
 ' Found who ? My boy Archie ? ' 
 
 Akaitchko shook his head. 'Xot Archie, but him trail, 
 certain sure.' 
 
 The answer was disappointing, though it gave grounds 
 for hope, and in a quieter tone the factor inquired — 
 
 ' Found his trail ? Where ? Far from here ? ' 
 
 * Not much far,' replied Akaitchko. ' Come, I show 
 you ; ' and wheeling his horse round, he set olf in the 
 direction he had come. After going about half a mile, he 
 reached a sort of shallow gully, along whose bottom ran 
 a little stream, and there, in the newly-formed ice, as plain 
 as print, were the marks where four horses had crossed 
 within the preceding twenty-four hours. 
 
 By the subtle, incomprehensible instinct of his race the 
 old hunter had hit upon the truth. 
 
 ' Bad Indians with horses — pick up boys — take 'em 
 away. But Akaitchko catch 'em, certain sure;' and his 
 face darkened into an exi>ression that Iwded ill fur the 
 men wdio had carried off his son, if he should ever get his 
 hands upon them. 
 
IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 Si 
 
 came uul 
 wii upon 
 with ii 
 3, tlie old 
 .'ery Hik^ 
 
 grasping 
 lie wnv 
 
 liiii trail, 
 
 grounds 
 
 1- 
 
 I show 
 in the 
 mile, ho 
 .om ran 
 as pLiin 
 
 crossed 
 
 rare the 
 
 vo 'em 
 and his 
 for the 
 
 get his 
 
 * Yes, I believe Akaitchko's right,' cried Mr. M'Kenzie ; 
 ' and as sure as I'm alive, that scoundrel M'Dougal is at 
 the bottom of this ! These Indians, whoever they are, 
 will be sure to follow the river bank. We must run them 
 down, if we kill our horses in doing it. Go ahead, 
 Akaitchko. You take the lead. We'll keep you in sight, 
 however fast you go.' 
 
 Without waiting for another word, xVkaitchko obeyed, 
 and the others, stringing out into a long Indian file, did 
 not allow him to leave them far behind, as, at a pace 
 possible only for perfect riders, he hurried on, making 
 liglit of the many obstacles that crowded the way, and 
 would have seriously hindered less daring horsemen. 
 
 Knowing every yard of the country by heart, Akaitchko 
 was able to avail himself of many shorts cuts and helpful 
 lUtours, whereby the speed of his party was made much 
 greater than that of the men he was tracking, and every 
 now and then he was encouraged by finding traces of the 
 objects of his pursuit. In the excitement of the hunt 
 both he and Mr. M'Kenzie were able, in some measure, to 
 forget their anxiety about the boys, and through the long 
 hours of that day they spared neither themselves nor their 
 horses, until at length the coming of night made further 
 progress impossiljle. 
 
 It was very trying to stop when perhaps they were not 
 
 many miles behind the four mysterious horsemen ; but the 
 
 animals were exhausted, and, any way, they were more 
 
 likely to lose ground than to gain it by proceeding in the 
 
 dark. So a fire was made, a frugal meal of pemmican and 
 
 tea prepared, and then, leaving one to take his turn at 
 6 
 
82 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 watching, the others rolled up in their bison njbes, and 
 were soon in slumber deep. 
 
 If the fathers had known that only ten miles farther on 
 their own dear boys were also in camp with their captors, 
 the darkest night that ever came to Athabasca would 
 hardly have prevented them from rushing forward to their 
 rescue. But there wa^j no little bird or fairy to tell them 
 this, and wearied with the fatigues and anxieties of the 
 day, they slept as soundly as any of their companions. 
 
 For some time after Archie got back to his place by the 
 camp fire, he felt too excited to compose himself to sleej), 
 but at length he fell into a deep, dreamless slumber, from 
 which he did not awake until broad daylight. The 
 moment he awoke he looked eagerly about him, for his 
 first thought was — ' Have I succeeded ? ' 
 
 With a delicious thrill of delight he saw that he had. 
 Not a horse was to be seen, and three of the Indians had 
 disappeared also, no doubt in search of the missing animals. 
 The fourth Indian was sitting sullenly by the fire with his 
 gun across his knees, and when he noticed Archie moving, 
 he pointed it at him, muttering something that clearly 
 meant — 
 
 ' If you make any attempt to escape, I'll put a builei. 
 through you.' 
 
 But Archie was not frightened. He felt too happy at 
 the success of his scheme. 
 
 ' Don't look so cross,' he said, with a smile . ' I'm not 
 going to run away, I'm just going to get some breikfast.' 
 
 The kettle was still on tlie fire with some pemaiican in 
 
 I 
 I 
 
 f 
 
 \ 
 
 i 
 
IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 83 
 
 r(jbes, and 
 
 farther on 
 iir captors, 
 Lsca would 
 ,rd to their 
 D tell them 
 ties of the 
 anions. 
 
 • 
 
 lace by the 
 If to sleep, 
 mber, from 
 ght. The 
 im, for his 
 
 hat he had. 
 .ndians had 
 
 g animals, 
 re with his 
 lie moving, 
 
 lat clearl}' 
 
 it a buiiei. 
 
 .) happy at 
 
 'I'm not 
 re dv fast.' 
 D'.inican in 
 
 i 
 I 
 
 it, and rousing Sautloulai, Archie proceeded, with his 
 help; to scrape it clean. Then, feeling ready for anything, 
 he sat down opposite his surly guardian to await 
 developments. He v/as quivering witli suppressed 
 excitement, and apprehensive lest the Quarreller, observing 
 it, would suspect him of having something to do witli the 
 disappearance of the horses. But no such notion seemed 
 to enter the stolid savage's brain as the minutes slipped 
 by and the sun rose higher in the heavens. 
 
 Coxiifortable in the knowledge of the Indian not bein" 
 able to understand a word they were saying, the two boys 
 tnlked freely together. 
 
 ' Xow wasn't my plan a good one ? ' asked Arcliie 
 triumpliantly. ' Don't you see, the moment the horses 
 found themselves free, they started out for home, and tlie 
 Indians have no more chance of catching them than they 
 have of catching that bird,' pointing up to a hawk swooping 
 swiftly through the air above their heads. 
 
 ' But how do you know the horses belonged to the 
 fort ? ' asked Sawtloulai. 
 
 ' Oh, that's easy enough,' replied Archie. ' The 
 Quarrellers hadn't any horses with them when they came, 
 so they must have got them at the fort. And then 
 another thing : if father's on our track, — and I'm perlcctly 
 sure he is, — he'll likely as not meet those horses on their 
 way back, and that'll tell him we can t be very far ahead, 
 and he'll hurry on just as fast as he can. You see if he 
 doesn't catch up to us to-day.' 
 
 ' Oh, how I hope he will ! ' exclaimed Sautloulai. ' 1 
 want to get back ! I'm fdraid to be with tliesc bad 
 
84 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Indians ; ' and the poor little fellow looked as if he were 
 rcadv to burst into tears. 
 
 Arcliie put his arm about him tenderly, ' You will get 
 back, Sautloulai, never fear. The great God up tliere will 
 take care of us both. He won't let those bad Indians do 
 us any harm.' 
 
 His constant companionship with Archie, a companion- 
 ship which extended even to his sharing the benefits of 
 the factor's teaching in the winter-time, had given this 
 Indian boy a comprehension far beyond that of his fellows, 
 and the mention of God, the mysterious and all-powerful 
 ]\Ianitou of tlie white men, to wliom ]\Ir. M'Kenzie prayed 
 so often, calmed and comforted liim. If Archie was sure 
 of such help, they would certainly get out of all their 
 troubles yet. So he set himself to wait in patience. 
 
 Two liours passed, and Archie was beginning to find tiie 
 suspense intolerable, when tliere was a rustling in the 
 underbrusli to the right, and all three sprang to their feet, 
 tlie Indian with finger upon trigger, and the boys with 
 hearts throbbing with hope. But it proved only the other 
 tliree Indians, returning from their unsuccessful hunt after 
 the horses. Tliey were evidently in the worst of humours, 
 and tlie boys felt cold shivers of apprehension going down 
 their backs as the angry savages regarded them with looks 
 whose meaning it was not difficult to make out. Archie 
 could not help thinkin that in some way they held him 
 responsible for the loss of the horses. 
 
 As they consulted earnestly together, he thought to 
 himself, ' Oh, what wouldn't I give to know what they're 
 talking about!' Had he been able to understand the 
 
 i 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 8S 
 
 if ho were 
 
 oil will get 
 
 tliere will 
 
 Indians do 
 
 ompanion- 
 benefits of 
 given this 
 lis fellows, 
 ll-powerful 
 izie prayed 
 c was sure 
 ; all their 
 ince. 
 
 to find the 
 ng; in the 
 their feet, 
 boys with 
 r the other 
 hunt after 
 ■ humours, 
 oing down 
 with looks 
 Archie 
 '■ held him 
 
 hought to 
 lat they're 
 stand the 
 
 succession of guttural grunts and growls that did duty for 
 a language with them, he would have found good cause 
 for anxiety. The fact was, they were in a very serious 
 dilemma. They had been bribed by M'Duugal to carry 
 olf the boys, their reward being a horse, a gun, and a lot 
 of annnunition and pemmican apiece. They were all the 
 more willing to undertake the job because they knew two 
 such sturdy lads would be welcome additions to their tribe, 
 and especially the white boy, whose presence would, they 
 thought, bring them good luck, and ensure them victory 
 over their inveterate enemies, the Eskimo. But now> 
 without horses to carry them, what were they to do ? 
 They could not get along as fast with their prisoners as 
 without them, and if pursuit were being made, as was 
 most probable, they would be overtaken without fail. 
 Then, if caught with the boys in their custody, what else 
 could they expect than condign punishment at the hands 
 of the enraged pursuers ? The simplest way out of the 
 difliculty seemed to be to make away with the boys, and 
 then to scattti' into the woods, and try and uieet again at 
 the shore of Great Slave Lake, when all danger of pursuit 
 was over. 
 
 This was the plan proposed by the oldest of the 
 quartette, and supported Ijy the youngest. But happily 
 the others were either too tender or too faint of heart to 
 agree oil-hand. They thought it would be l)etter to turn 
 the boys adrift to shift for themsehes as be.st they might, 
 and to make good their own retreat thus ianencuml»ered 
 by their captives. The discussion waxed warm, and as 
 the minutes dragged by, Archie, waiting with intense 
 
86 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 i 
 
 
 ! ' ' I , ■ 
 
 
 I '! 
 
 M i 
 
 anxiety for the issue, kept eye and ear strained, in hope 
 of detecting sonic sign of coming rescue. No Indian 
 surpassed him in sharpness of sight or keenness of hearing, 
 yet nothing could he see or hear. 
 
 At length the eldest Indian, getting into a passion, 
 brought the discussion suddenly to an end by a fierce 
 whoop, anu ran to get his gun, wliich he had left wrapped 
 up in his robe by the fire. Archie guessed the meaning of 
 this action, and prepared to make a struggle for his life. 
 At the same moment there came from the other side of 
 the valley a sound that sent a tlirill of hope to his heart. 
 Was it an answering whoop, or was it only an echo ? He 
 did not wait to decide. Crying out, ' Now, Sautloulai — for 
 your life ! ' he gave his companion a sharp push, and with 
 tlie leap of a deer sprang off in the direction whence the 
 sound had come, Sautloulai close at his heels. 
 
 So sudden was the movement, that they had made 
 nearly twenty yards before the Indians recovered 
 sufliciently from their surprise to start after them. With 
 a ferocious grunt, the one who had gone for his gun took 
 quick aim at the fugitives, and pulled the trigger, but 
 there only came the sharp snap of the cap. Dashing 
 tlie gun to the ground, he darted off cfter the others, 
 uttering another of his awful whoops. 
 
 It was a magnificent race. Archie and Sautloulai 
 were as lieet a pair of boys as ever wore moccasins, and 
 their pursuers men in the prime of life. The valley bottom 
 was fairly level, and the grass, thick and dry, made a 
 springy cushion for the feet. The boys were in far better 
 condition than the Indians, the latter being much the 
 
 % 
 
 I 
 
/A THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 87 
 
 , in hope 
 
 Indian 
 
 hearing, 
 
 passion, 
 
 a fierce 
 
 wrapped 
 
 aning of 
 
 his life. 
 
 side of 
 
 is heart. 
 
 0? He 
 
 [lai — for 
 
 ad with 
 
 3nce the 
 
 d made 
 covered 
 Witli 
 un took 
 ;er, but 
 basiling 
 others, 
 
 itloulai 
 ns, and 
 bottom 
 nade a 
 better 
 ch the 
 
 worse of their late ' drinldng-match.' For a short distance 
 the odds were decidedly with the lads. But where and 
 how was the desperate struggle to end ? 
 
 Across the level the runners sped, and up the farther 
 slope, whose ascent caused their speed to slacken, and 
 l)rought their pursuers nearer. They were already losing 
 breath and strength, and little Sautloulai, lagging behind, 
 was but a few yards ahead of the firemost Indian, when, 
 from above them, the whoop that Archie's acute ear had 
 caught a few moments before rang out again, and mingled 
 with it a glad ' Hurrah ! ' that he knew at once came from 
 his father's throat. He looked up in joy inexpressible. 
 I'pon the edge of the slope stood his father and Akaitchko, 
 with guns at shoulder. 
 
 ' Down, Sautloulai, down ! ' shrieked Archie. Instantly 
 the boys dropped to the earth, and at the same moment 
 the two men pulled trigger. There was no empty snap of 
 cap this time. A single report awoke the echoes of the 
 valley, and the two foremost Indians, each with a bullet 
 in his brain, plunged headlong to the ground, while 
 their companions turned and fled backward in wild 
 dismay. 
 
 Springing from their horses, the two men rushed 
 down the slope, and clasped their boys in a passionate 
 embrace. 
 
 ' Thank God ! thank God ! ' was all the factor could say, 
 while tears of joy streamed down his cheeks. ' You're not 
 liurt, laddie, are you ?' 
 
 ' Hurt, father ? ' cried Archie joyfully ; ' not a bit — only 
 a little out of breatli.' 
 
 
88 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 I ,' 'I :i 
 
 'I ■! 
 
 ' i' 
 
 As if to make sure that ho was correct, Mr. M'Kenzie 
 licld liiin at arms' length, looked hiiii all over, and then 
 gave him another hug. 
 
 * Oh, Archie lad, but my heart's light again ! ' he cried. 
 ' Come, now, and tell me all about it.' 
 
 If not quite so demonstrative, yet no less sincere was 
 the old hunter's greeting of his favourite son ; and Sautoulai 
 almost forgot how much he had suffered in his enjoyment 
 of his father's unusual exhibition of affection. 
 
 Meanwhile the two Quarrellers had been running for 
 dear life to the cover of the forest, and by the time Mr. 
 M'Kenzie thought of them, had vanished into its depths. 
 Akaitchko, reloading his gun, asked if he should follow 
 tliem. 
 
 'No, no,' was the answer. ' We've got our boys, and 
 those two,' pointing at the motionless forms upon the 
 ground, ' have paid dearly for their crime. That's enough. 
 Let us cachd their corpses, and get back to the fort as 
 quick as we can.' 
 
 The two fathers had outstripped the rest of the party 
 in their eager pursuit, and it was some little time before 
 the other men came up. When they did, the bodies were 
 buried in a huge pile of stones, to protect them from the 
 wild beasts, and the guns and robes at the camp having 
 been gathered up, the homeward journey was begun, both 
 Archie and Sautloulai having horses to ride, tlieir rescuers, 
 by great good luck, having caught two out of the four of 
 which the Quarrellers had been so cleverly deprived. 
 
 As they rode along together, Archie, with great gusto, 
 and a pleasant sense of having liorne lumself creditably, 
 
IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 89 
 
 ^rKenzie 
 uid then 
 
 he cried. 
 
 cere was 
 5autoulai 
 iijoyiuent 
 
 iniiig for 
 time Mr. 
 ,s depths- 
 Id follow 
 
 )oys, and 
 
 pon tlie 
 
 enough, 
 
 fort as 
 
 le party 
 le before 
 ies were 
 roni the 
 
 liaving 
 m, both 
 ■escuers, 
 
 fou)' of 
 ;d. 
 
 t gusto, 
 ditably, 
 
 related all that had happened to him since he was carried 
 off by the Indians — how he had been suddenly seized, and 
 bound, and hurried away — how all that night he had 
 travelled without rest — how, during the following day, he 
 had thought out the scheme for his own deliverance, and 
 iiow successful it had proved. The factor's heart glowed 
 with pride at the recital. Truly his w.as a son to Ijoast of, 
 and one from whom the very best things niiglit conttdently 
 be expected. Such courage, such skill, such coolness, 
 would command success anywhere. 
 
 ' You are well worth rescuing, Archie,' said he, looking 
 fondly at his boy. ' For all the trouble you have cost me, 
 you will repay me a hundredfold in due time.' 
 
 * I hope so, father,' responded Archie brightly ; * and this 
 I'll promise you, that if ever anyjjody carries you off, I'll try 
 and do as much for you, as you have just done for me.' 
 
 ' May you never get the chance, my boy ! ' said tlie 
 factor ; ' but if l^rovidence should so will it, I have no fear 
 but you will do your duty.' 
 
 Little did either of them dream tliat the future held in 
 store for Archie the opportunity to make good his words, 
 which were not indeed spoken in jest, but in real earnest, 
 although the event they contemplated seemed about as 
 remote a possibility as could well be. 
 
 They reached the fort early the following morning, to 
 be welcomed with tears of joy by Mrs. ]\rKenzie, and with 
 smiles of gladness by Hose-Marie, both of wliom showed 
 in their pale faces the tokens of the anxious hours of 
 waiting they had spent. 
 
 ' Oh, my darling boy ! ' cried Mrs. M'Kenzie, folding 
 
 \% 
 
90 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Archie to her breast. ' What should I have done if you 
 had never come back to nie ! ' And Archie was not 
 ashamed to return tlie emlnvace with interest, in proof of 
 how deeply he felt himself. 
 
 They iiad a long talk together over the matter. Mr. 
 M'Kenzie'H suspicion that the factor of Fort Wedderburne 
 
 'hM 
 
 was tlie instigator of the attempt upijn Archie had grown 
 into a conviction, and yet he could not see his way clearly 
 to bringing the matter home to his rival. He now began 
 to regret that he had not captured the two Quarrellers 
 who survived, and extracted in some way from them the 
 information which he felt sure they could give. By use of 
 the sign language, which all Indians use more or less, 
 they might have been made to understand what was 
 
IN THE NICK OF TIME 
 
 9» 
 
 lone if you 
 ) was not 
 in proof of 
 
 itter. Mr. 
 iddorburiic 
 
 ad iifrown 
 ly clearly 
 o\v began 
 uar rollers 
 them the 
 By use of 
 3 or less, 
 kdiat was 
 
 i 
 
 wanted of them, and, so long as the bribe was big enough, 
 there was not much fear of tlieir persistently refusing to 
 reveal the truth. 
 
 But it was no use crying over spilt milk. In his joy at 
 recovering his son, he had for the moment forgotten 
 everything else, and now the only witnesses against 
 M'Dougal were utterly out of reach. Yet he could not 
 deny himself the satisfaction of letting the scoundrel 
 know that his part in the matter was well understood, 
 even if it could not have been proved in a court of justice. 
 So, taking Archie with him, and accompanied by Mr. 
 Wentzel, he went over to Fort Wedderburnc that very 
 afternoon. 
 
 They found the factor alone in his room, having a good 
 spell with pipe and bottle. There was not much standing 
 upon ceremony in that primitive society, and having 
 knocked at the door, and been ordered in a gruff voice to 
 ' come in,' they had entered without further ceremony. 
 Tiie moment his eyes fell upon Archie the factor started, 
 and a guilty flush spread over his face. Then, recovering 
 himself by an evident effort, he rose from his chair, and 
 invited his visitors to take seats, and make themselves 
 at home, while he procured some more mugs, that they 
 might drink with him. Mr. M'Kenzie and Mr. Wentzel 
 exchanged meaning looks as Mr. M'Dougal covered his 
 confusion by bustling about the room ; and, after he had 
 brought the mugs, courteously declined the proffered 
 whisky, saying that they never drank at that time of day. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie then inquired if the factor had lost any 
 of his horses. 
 
IMAGE EVALUATION 
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 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 
 
 (7)6) 872-4503 
 

 
 ^ 
 
92 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 * That I have ! ' exclaimed he, with a great show of 
 indignation. * Those rascal Quarrellers ran away with 
 four of the best of them ! ' 
 
 * The horses were not given them, then ? ' asked Mr. 
 M'Kenzie meaningly. 
 
 ' Given them ? * roared M'Dougal. ' Do you think it's 
 likely I'd waste my horses upon such miserable beggars 
 as tlioso ? * 
 
 ' Possibly not — although why not horses as well as 
 guns ? ' replied Mr. M'Kenzie, looking at him very hard, 
 and then continuing, * But I had a reason in asking about 
 tlie horses.' And without more ado he proceeded to tell 
 the whole story of Archie's capture and rescue, and how 
 two of the Quarrellers had lost their lives. The 
 countenance of the bafHed rascal during this recital was 
 an iimusing study. He realised clearly that his guilt was 
 known, and that the three before him had come over for 
 the express purpose of letting hira know that it was known. 
 He longed to rise and command them to be gone, but he 
 was shrewd enough to understand that this would be a 
 most impolitic proceeding. So, keeping himself under 
 control, he heard the story out, and then got rid of his 
 unwelcome visitors with the best grace he could muster, 
 giving vent to his pent-up feelings the moment they had 
 disappeared, in a volley of oaths that surpassed anything 
 even he had previously achieved in that direction. 
 
 9 
 
ihow of 
 y with 
 
 :ed Mr. 
 
 link it's 
 beggars 
 
 well as 
 ry hard, 
 g about 
 I to tell 
 nd how 
 . The 
 ital was 
 uilt was 
 over for 
 
 known. 
 , but he 
 Id be a 
 f under 
 1 of his 
 
 muster, 
 hey had 
 nything 
 
 CHArTER VII 
 
 WINTER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 N Athabasca winter is no trifling matter. 
 The frost -king is monarch of all lie 
 surveys, and even though there may ha 
 some who feel disposed to dispute his 
 right to freeze their noses and congeal 
 their cheeks, he receives their protests 
 with cool indifference, and continues his mischievous 
 work with unabated zeal. 
 
 His advance agents, the early snowstorms, first make 
 their appearance about mid-September, but only for a 
 flying visit. They come in the evening perhaps, stay 
 all night, and vanish before the morning sunshine. 
 Later on they reappear in greater force, and proloii",^ 
 their stay, until at last, by the end of Octol)er, the 
 ground having been prepared for them in the meantime, 
 they enter into full possession, and far and near, from 
 horizon to horizon, the prairie is covered with the white 
 robe of winter. Then the autumn blasts, upon whose 
 bosoms the snowUakes have been borne, having done 
 
 in 
 
B< 
 
 94 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 'i 
 
 n ; 
 
 their work, sink to rest, and the long, still, cold winter 
 is fairly begun. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie was not at all sorry when the snow 
 came. During the haste and bustle of the brief summer, 
 many things had to be left undone that the ample leisure 
 of the winter permitted him to accomplish ; and, moreover, 
 it gave him much more time with his family, a privilege 
 which he heartily appreciated. For the very same reason 
 Mrs. M'Kenzie and Eose-Marie shared his views; but 
 Archie held an entirely different opinion. He could see 
 no fun in the much confinement the intense and incessant 
 cold made necessary. He found it very hard to endure 
 this patiently. There was of course a certain amount 
 of snow-shoeing and tobogganing to be done ; but even 
 these amusements became rather monotonous when they 
 were the only ones, and he looked forward with no 
 little impatience to the return of spring, when with the 
 warm days came freedom to do just what he pleased. 
 
 The programme of his day ran pretty much as follows. 
 In the first place, — and here no doubt many another boy 
 would heartily envy him, — he tumbled out of his warm 
 bed into the frosty atmosphere of his room just whenever 
 he liked. There was no nine o'clock school at Fort 
 Chipewyan, nor anything else to make it necessary 
 for our young hero to get up at any particular time, 
 especially as he knew that his fond mother would have 
 breakfast hot for him whenever he appeared. So if 
 his dog Edaiye (Friend), the gift of an Indian chief, and 
 a creature of extraordinary sagacity, rubbed his cold 
 nose against his face, and challenged him sooner than 
 
WINTER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 91 
 
 he felt inclined to respond, he could with an easy 
 conscience say, with the sluggard of the nursery rhyme, 
 ' You have waked me too soon, I must slumber again,' 
 and turn over for another nap. 
 
 As the M'Kenzie household, however, was run on 
 the sound principle ' early to bed, early to rise,' Archie 
 did not often feel tempted to lie long abed, but, obeying 
 Edaiye's gentle hint, would roll out of the bedclothes 
 and plunge into his own clothes with all possible 
 despatch, for there were no hall stoves or registers at the 
 fort, and the only warm place was the living-room, where 
 glorious wood fires, crackling and roaring upon a hearth 
 that occupied one whole side of the room, waged 
 successful battle with the cold, so long as they were 
 faithfully attended to. 
 
 After breakfast the factor always had prayers, Mr. 
 Wentzel, Mr. Stewart, Mr. Kobertson, and Mr. M'Gillivray 
 generally joining in the service, which consisted of the 
 singing of a few verses of a psalm, the reading of a 
 passage from the Bible, and then a brief but fervent 
 prayer from Mr. M'Kenzie. This over, Archie was free 
 to do as he pleased, unless his father should, as sometimes 
 liappened, want his help in the storehouse, where there 
 was always something to be done to the goods or furs ; 
 or in the office, where the accounts were kept. 
 
 Beside Edaiye, Archie had a follower who vied with 
 the dog in his devotion, and tliat was Sautloulai. Since 
 their adventure witli the Quarrellers, the little fellow 
 was more than ever wrapped up in his ' white brother,' 
 and as sure as Archie went out of a morning, no matter 
 
 1^ 
 
m 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZ/E 
 
 what the weather might be, he found the Indian hoy 
 waiting for him as patiently as tlie innnortal lamb that 
 Mary had. He really seemed to know no happiness 
 apart from Archie, and his absolute submission to the 
 latter's will would have spoiled a boy less sound at 
 heart, and led him to tyrannise over his dusky subject. 
 But instead of playing the part of tyrant, Archie nmch 
 preferred that of patron and protector, with the result 
 of maintaining a relation that was creditable to himself 
 and eminently satisfactory to Sautloulai. 
 
 With Sautloulai and Edaiye in willing attendance, 
 then, Archie would sally forth, warmly wrapped in furs, 
 to find amusement for the few hours of daylight. 
 Sometimes gathering together the other boys about 
 the fort, of whom there were a dozen or so, Indians and 
 half-breeds, they all would take their tobofr';^ans, and go 
 over to a long steep slope that ended at the edge of the 
 lake, and offered a perfect natural slide. If the cold 
 did not bite too keenly, this was grand fun, for of course 
 they had races, and trials as to who could go the farthest, 
 and comparisons of skill in standing up, and all that 
 sort of thing. Archie stood easily first at these sports, 
 and longed for more serious opposition than any of his 
 playmates could give him, so that he was very glad 
 when now and then Mr. Wentzel or one of the other 
 clerks would come down with his toboggan and challenge 
 him to a contest of speed and skill. Then there 
 would be great excitement. All other sliding would 
 be suspended to watch the struggle. The spectators' 
 sympathies were all with Archie, and if he won, they 
 
WINTER AT FORT CHIt EWYAN 
 
 97 
 
 ian boy 
 nib that 
 appiness 
 I to the 
 ound at 
 
 subject, 
 ie much 
 10 result 
 
 himself 
 
 endance, 
 
 in furs, 
 
 ilaylight. 
 
 s about 
 
 ians and 
 
 , and go 
 
 of the 
 
 le cold 
 
 course 
 
 arthest, 
 
 all that 
 
 sports, 
 
 of his 
 
 ry glad 
 
 e other 
 
 lallcngc 
 
 there 
 
 would 
 
 ctators* 
 
 n, they 
 
 would split the air with joyous whoops, while if he were 
 beaten they would disappointedly grunt, ' Ugh — ugh ! ' 
 and scowl at the audacious victor. 
 
 ]5esidc the tobogganing the boys had another resource 
 in which they took even more delight, and that was 
 trapping. As has been already mentioned, the skirls 
 of the great northern forest reached well-nigh to the 
 lake, and among its mysterious mazes the bear, lynx, 
 wolveiine, marten, mink, and other animals whose 
 ill fortune it is to wear valuable skins, had their lairs, 
 while the foxes swarmed everywhere, and the wolves 
 ran about in howling packs, seeking what they might 
 devour. Then at intervals along the course of the 
 river were colonies of l)eaver, living cosily in their domed 
 dwellings, veritable citadels for strength, and to be 
 stormed only by well-equipped assailants. 
 
 Archie had a very tender spot in his heart for the 
 beaver. He could not take any pleasure in killing theiii. 
 Tliey seemed such wonderfully clever, interesting animals, 
 that he thought it nothing else than a shame to take 
 away their lives, even if their coats were so well worth 
 the trouble of securing. 
 
 This feeling was very much strengthened by what he 
 saw one summer afternoon, w'ncn, with Sautloulai and 
 Edaiye, he had l)een following up a lillle stream that 
 fell into the lake some distance from the fort. Tiiey 
 were much delighted at coming upon a beaver colony 
 of whose existence they had not previously kncnvn, and 
 creeping up very cautiously, they were able to watch 
 the proceedings of the busy little animals for a long 
 7 
 
 r 
 
mm 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 time without their prosenco being detcctod. Telling 
 his mother and llose-Marie about it on his return home, 
 he said — 
 
 ' But oh, if you could only have seen the live little 
 biiby beavers playing with one another, I'm sure you'd 
 never want to kill a beaver again ! ' 
 
 'I'm sure I never want to kill a beaver at anytime, 
 Archie dear,' smiled his mother. 
 
 'Oh no, of course you don't; but father and the rest 
 of them do, and it just seems to me cruel, when they 
 are so clever and so harmless.' 
 
 ' But tell us about the five little bal)y beavers, Archie,' 
 broke in Hose-Marie, impatient for the story. 
 
 'Don't be in such a hurry, sister; I'm just going to. 
 Well, you know, as we were hiding there, and seeing 
 them all at work, we noticed a fat little fellow climb up 
 on a log just on the edge of the water, and while he sat 
 there blinking in the sun, and hjoking as if he thought 
 a good deal of himself, along came another just like 
 him, and giving him a push, sent him head foremost 
 into the water, while he at once climbed into his place. 
 Then the one that was pushed off came back and upset 
 the other, and they kept this up for some time, three 
 others presently coming along to join in the fun, and 
 then the whole five went in for a grand time. They 
 played with one another just like lilLle children — and 
 they looked like children too, mother, indeed they did,' 
 added Archie earnestly. ' I'm sure they were talking to 
 one another, and anybody could ses that they were 
 laughing just as we do.' 
 
WJNTEK AT FORT CJIIPEWYAN 
 
 99 
 
 Mrs. M'Kcnzio smilod liali" inoroilulously, but liose- 
 Maria, accepting every word, cried out eagerly — 
 
 'Oh, Archie, how I'd like to see theiu ! Won't you 
 take me some day ? And what i^l.se did the beavers do V 
 
 'Why, they i)layed about on the log for a time, 
 l»ushing one another and playing chase in the water, 
 until Edaiye gave a bark, which scared thcni out of their 
 lives, and they dived into the water, an<l we didn't s(!e 
 them any more. But I t(dl you what it is, I don't see 
 where the fun comes in of killing such creatures as 
 those.' 
 
 * I'm glad my boy has such a tender heart,' said Mrs. 
 M'Kenzie, beaming proudly upon him, 'and I hope he 
 will always keep it tender.' 
 
 But Archie had no such compunctions about any of 
 the other fur-bearing animals. They were all lish when 
 they came to his net, and there was nothing he enjoyed 
 better than to accompany Akaitchko when he made the 
 round of his traps. No matter how cold the weather 
 might be, he was always ready for this, and this last 
 winter he and Haulloulai had been ruiniing a line of 
 traps of their own, in which they caught many a mink 
 and marten. Akaitchko showed them how to prepare 
 the traps, and went with thum on their rounds, as Mr. 
 M'Kenzie did not tliink it prudent for them to go alone. 
 Sometimes he would accompany them himself, and then, 
 oh, how proud the boys felt if their artful snares were 
 found to have been successful ! 
 
 The traps used were of two kinds. For the larger 
 animals it was a steel ailair, much like an oidinury 
 
lOO 
 
 ARCHIE APKEN/JE 
 
 rat-trap, only about iwico as big, and without teeth, and 
 witli two springs instead of one. To one of the springs 
 a chain was attached, having a weiglit at tlie end, so tliat 
 the animal could not drag the trap oil', and then ese.\pe"». 
 \\\ setting tliis trap it was spread out Hat, and just covered 
 with snow, while upon it and around it chi]>s of frozen 
 meat or lish were temptingly scattered. Tliis bait would 
 bo the only sign of the presence of the trap, and the 
 animals never became so shrewd as to understand tliat a 
 free lunch in the wilderness of the North might be less 
 tiangerous a temptation than it is in the cities to the 
 South. They greedily take what is given them, asking 
 no questions for conscience' sake, and the first thing they 
 know is, they have put their foot in it — the trap — very 
 seriously. 
 
 The trappers prefer that while they are about the 
 business they should put both feet in it, because then 
 tliey Ccinnot drag the trap any distance, nor can they 
 escape the way that they do sometimes when only one 
 foot is caught, by eating that unfortunate member oil', 
 close to the iron, and hobbling away, sadder, if not wiser, 
 for the experience. 
 
 For the smaller animals a liome-niade traj) was used, 
 it being simply two logs, one of which was supported over 
 the other by means of a small stick in such a manner 
 that when the mink or marten cre})t between the two, 
 and pulled the bait, he pulled the support away too, and 
 down came the upper log upon his back, crushing him 
 Hat. 
 
 In order to encourage enterprise on his part, Mr. 
 
WINTER AT FORT C III PEW VAN 
 
 lOI 
 
 t, Mr. 
 
 M'Kenzie kept an account with Archie, in whicli ho was 
 credittMl witli every skin lie brouj^lit in, and tlierc \)einj4 
 no oi)portunity at the fort to spend liis earnin«,'s, he was 
 accordinf,dy hiying up quite a snu<,' little halance, which 
 would Hoi'iG day come in very handy. Some time ago he 
 had admitted Sautloulai into a junior partnership, and 
 the two worked alonj* together most harmoniously; for 
 Archie did the thinking for l)oth, and the little Indian 
 was really but anotlier pair of hands for him — and a very 
 deft pair they were too. (Joing the round of the traps, a 
 business that had to be attended to every two or three 
 days, was a very interesting and sometimes exciting 
 piece of work, and they both looked forward eiigerly to 
 the day when they could go oil" trapping on tlieir own 
 account, and witliout Akaitchko or Mr. M'Kenzie in 
 chiirge. 
 
 Tiie present winter had so far not been a good one for 
 the young trappers. They had set and baited their trajis 
 again and again with deepest cunning, and gone back full 
 of hope, only to find they had drawn a blank. Xow the 
 bait would all be goltbled uj), and not a trap sprung. 
 Again, the only trophy would be a fox's foot, gnawed off 
 close to the cruel spring by IJeynard, who, althougli he 
 had never read the ninth chapter of Mark, knew well 
 enough that it was better for him to ' enter lialt into life' 
 than, by keeping both feet, to lose life altogether. Or, 
 what was most exasperating of all, they would find that 
 the trap had done its work, and caught a good mink or 
 marten, but that the pest and plague of the Canadian 
 trapper, the hateful carcajou or wolverine, had come 
 
I02 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 along, and out of sheer viciousness ' made ragglea ' of the 
 defonculoHS captive. 
 
 This hitter aggravation had happened several times of 
 late, and the hoys* hearts were hurning with desire for 
 revenge u])on their tormentor. With Akaitchko's aid 
 they set traj* after trap for liim with nicest care, l)ut in 
 vain. Detecting its exact position in some mysterious 
 way, ho would l)urr()W underneath, and steal the l):iit 
 without disturhing the spring ; or, waiting until some 
 other animal Imd paid the penalty of venturing too near, 
 he would coolly devour botli it and tlie bai^. 
 
 However, 't's a long lane that has no turning. The 
 
 boys persevered, and in the end they got their reward, 
 
 altliough not without a struggle. Tiiey had gone out for 
 
 the afternoon, under the old Indian's care, as nsual. It 
 
 was a very cold, but perfectly still day. Tlie sun shone 
 
 down from a chtudless sky, yet seemed to have no warmth 
 
 in its rays. The boys' l)reatli, as they pressed forwards, 
 
 l)lew back and froze upon the mulUings of their neck and 
 
 e;»rs. They had to watch their noses carefully, lest Jack 
 
 Frost sliould turn them into marble. But they did not 
 
 mind the cold, as, clad in furs from head to heel, and shod 
 
 with snow-shoes, they stepped rapidly over the undulating 
 
 drifts in tlie wake of Akaitchko. Tiie carcajou had l)een 
 
 growing more and more daring, and they more and more 
 
 determined to catch him. Apparently the way he looked 
 
 at it was that a kind providence was providing him with 
 
 abundant food in the form of bait or ready-caught prey, 
 
 and he proposed to enjoy the situation as long as it 
 
 continued. In order to deceive the wily animal, they 
 
WINTER AT FORT CHirElVVAN 
 
 103 
 
 Til 
 
 placed the traps in a diflToront spot encli time, and liatl 
 thus been «,'ra(lii!dly workiiif^ away from tlie fort, until 
 now tlie end of tlie line was nearly two miles distant. 
 
 In the lirst few trajts they found nothing, l)ut presently 
 came to one containiiig the shretls of what had once been 
 a fine mink. 
 
 'Confound that l)rute!' cried Archie wrathfully. 
 ' Here's some more of his work. Oh, if I could only get 
 my hands upon him ! ' 
 
 ' Take care him don't get him's clawij in you, Archie,' 
 said the old Indian significantly. Iiim l)ite hke fiend, 
 ceii,.t!ii sure.' 
 
 'Oh, I'll take good care of that, Alraitchko,' replied 
 Archie. ' I know what he can do.' 
 
 Tiiey were approaching the end (»f the line as they 
 talked, and when they reached it Archie stopped short, 
 looked all around with a surprised expression, thrust the 
 ramrod of his gun into tlie snow, and finally exclaimed — 
 
 ' Well, what do you thiidv of that ? That carcajou has 
 not only eaten the mink, but I believe he's eaten my trap 
 too ! This is the very place I set it ; I know by that 
 
 bla 
 
 ze on 
 
 the tr 
 
 ee. 
 
 Akaitchko smiled in an amused, superior way. 
 
 ' Carcajou got strong teetli, lait can't eat trap all the 
 same. Most likely trap l^ite liim. lie try run awiiy. 
 See.' 
 
 ' To be sure,' said Archie, his face radiant at the 
 thought. ' The brute can't have gone far with that heavy 
 trap. Let's see who'll find him first.' 
 
 There had been a slight fall of snow during the 
 
104 
 
 ARCHIE M'KEN/JE 
 
 iiioriiiug, so lliiit wliatcvof marks ilie wolverine might 
 liave made were comparatively liitMen ; but, determined 
 to hunt him up, the three trappers wenu oH' in different 
 directions to examine the underbrush, which was very 
 tliick thereabouts. Akaitchko took the right hand, and 
 the boys, not far apart, took tlie left. It was not easy 
 work getting through the underbrush on snow-shoes, yet 
 the snow was too deep to permit of laying the shoes aside- 
 They had left their guns at the foot of the blazed tree, 
 and were armed only with a hunting - knife and small 
 hatchet apiece. 
 
 Now stooping low to avoid a snow-laden branch, and 
 again springing over the trunk of a fallen tree, they made 
 their way carefully through the dense growth of young 
 timber, not knowing at v hat moment they might encounter 
 tlie ol)ject of their search. After a good deal of this, 
 Archie, thinking it quite enougli, called to Sautloulai — 
 
 ' lie couldn't drag that trap as far as this. Let's go 
 back to the tree on another track.' 
 
 ' All right,' shouted Sautloulai, and so, leaving Akaitchko 
 to his own devices, they retraced their steps. The little 
 Indian was alone, but Archie had Edaiye with him, and 
 tried to keep close behind the eager animal, who seemed 
 thoroughly to enter into the spirit of the hunt. Suddenly 
 there was an exclamation from Sautloulai, followed 
 quickly by a cry of alarm, the harsh growl of some furious 
 creature, and tlie rattling of a chain. This was what 
 had happened. I'ushing on rather carelessly, Sautloulai 
 had come to a fallen tree which lay not fifty yards from 
 where the trap had been set, and, without pausing to 
 
 
WINTER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 105 
 
 coiisulor whether or not there iniglit be anything on tlie 
 other side of it, lie attempted to spring over it. It was 
 not a big tree, but one cannot take niucli of a jump on 
 snow-slioes, and, instead of clearing it neatly, the toe of 
 his left shoe cauglit at tlie top, and he took a header into 
 the deep snow on the other side. lUit before he fell he 
 had time to see what called forth his cry of alarm, for 
 lying close to the tree-trunk was a dark brown mass that 
 could be naught else than the dreaded carcajou. 
 
 For a moment the creature seemed too startled to do 
 any mischief. ]>ut it was only for a moment, and before 
 Sautloulai could extricate Jiimself from his awkward 
 position, it sprang forward and buried its terrible teeth 
 in his left shoulder. 
 
 'Archie! Archie! quick! He's killing me!' shrieked 
 the poor little fellow. 
 
 'AH right, I'm coming!' An hie shouted back, and, 
 with hunting-knife in one hand and hatchet in the other, 
 he rushed to the rescue of his friend. 
 
CIIAPTEl: VIII 
 
 
 FIUE AND FAMINK 
 
 ' li' ^^^'^ si^lit that iiiet liis eyes wlieii he 
 
 reuelied tlie spot wn.s startling; enougli. 
 
 Lying Hat upon liis breast, and unable 
 
 to regain Lis feet l)ncause (»(" the clumsy 
 
 snowshoes, little Sautloulai was com- 
 
 pletely in tlie power of the carcajou, 
 
 which, infuriated by its sufl'erings, was biting at liim 
 
 savagely, iind had already given him serious wounds, as 
 
 the blood upon the snow made plain. 
 
 It would not have lieen easy to shoot at the animal 
 without running the risk of injuring the boy, but Archie 
 did not wait to get his gun. lie had no fear of lighting at 
 close quarters. Ilis one tlionglit was to save Sautloulai, 
 aiul springing forward, he raised the hatchet, and aimed a 
 blow with all his might at the wolverine. Tlie wily creature 
 saw it coming, and made a ([uick movement, which saved his 
 head, but not his shoulder, into which the sharp steel bit 
 deei>ly, causing him to forget tlie boy prostrate before him, 
 and to turn with a horrid snarl upon his plucky assailant. 
 
 100 
 
 
107 
 
1^4 I 
 
 .! ; 
 
 ; i 
 
FIRE AND FAMINE 109 
 
 Owing to his being on snow-shoes, Archie could not 
 entirely escape the wolverine's onrush, and one of the 
 big fore-paws, catching him just below the knee, cut 
 through the thick legging as tliougli it had been paper, and 
 scored a deep ga.h riglit down to the ankle, from which the 
 blood ilowed profusely. Ihit that was his last a.lvantage. 
 The keen hatchet did not miss its mark the next tin^e. 
 Swinging it desperately, as the brute turned to renew its 
 attack, Archie buried it in his brain, and with a convulsive 
 struggle the carcajou rolled over dead. 
 
 Not stopping to examine his prize, Archie huriied to 
 lift up Sautloulai, and at the same moment Akaitchko, 
 whose quick ear had caught the boy's cries, came rushing 
 to his side. Tiiey h.und that tlie poor little chap had 
 faulted through terror, pain, and loss of blood, and tliey 
 placed him tenderly upon the tree-trunk, Archie holding 
 his head in his lap, while the father batlied his face with 
 snow, and strove to staunch tlie gaping wounds. 
 ^ In a few moments the boy opened his eyes, and putting 
 
 his hand to his shoulder, moaned piteou.sly— 
 
 ' It hurts me— it hurts me ! Oh, how it hurts me ! ' 
 Archie had no thought for liis own wound, wliicli was 
 
 still bleeding freely, and tlie tears that came into his eyes 
 
 as he bent down and softly kissed tlie brown face in his 
 
 lap were tears of sympathy, not of pain. 
 
 'I know it hurts you, Sautloulai dear,' he said 
 
 soothingly. ' But it will soon be better when we get you 
 
 back to the fort.' 
 
 Akaitchko's only remark was one of liis expressive 
 
 ' Ughs,' which meant in English, ' This is a bad business.' 
 
 
no 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 lint thore was no doubt as to liis anxiety, nor as to th(5 
 skill either witli which ho quickly bound up his son's 
 shoulder, and made ready to l)car him to the fort. Tliis 
 was all done before he noticed Archie's hurt. 
 
 ' Carcajou do that ? ' he inquired, pointini^^ to tlie wounded 
 leg, and Archie nodding; his head allirmativcily, ho added, 
 ' Him cruel, certain sure,' and without anotlier word ])ro- 
 ceeded to bind it up in the same skilful fashion. 'Come 
 now/ he said, ' home (puck.' 
 
 IMcking up his son as though he were a mere l)aby, he 
 placed him gently upon his broad shoulder ami strode off 
 in the direction of the fort, leaving Archie to bring the 
 guns and follow him as best he could, the carcajc a, whose 
 undoing had cost so much, being left neglected in the 
 trap. If all were well the next day, they might perhaps 
 return for him, but at present they had a much more 
 important matter in hand, the saving of Sautloulai's 
 life. 
 
 Archie had a hard job getting back to the fort. His 
 leg was exceedingly sore, and only constant motion pre- 
 vented it from becoming so stiff as to be useless. Happily 
 the bleeding ceased altogether, and he had not lost enough 
 blood to weaken him at all. Yet he sometimes felt as 
 though he could not go a step farther, he must lie down 
 and rest a little. Then it was that Akaitchko's exa' pie 
 inspired him, as the stalwart old Indian, bearing his pre- 
 cious burden, urged his way onward without pause, seem- 
 ing to be entirely superior to the ordinary limits of human 
 strength and endurance. Keeping close behind him, Archie 
 plodded on with a dogged determination, until at last the 
 
FIRE AND FAMINE 
 
 III 
 
 His 
 
 n piG- 
 
 appily 
 
 nouu;li 
 
 felt as 
 
 down 
 
 :;r pie 
 
 is pre- 
 
 seeiii- 
 
 luniaii 
 
 \rchie 
 
 st tho 
 
 welcome walls of the fort came into sisht, and summoning 
 all liis energies for a final spurt, lie even took the lead of 
 the Indian, and kept it until he dropped exhausted at the 
 gate. 
 
 The return of the trappers in so damaged a condition 
 made (juite a sensation in the fort, and they were at onee 
 surrounih^d hy an eager crowd of (piestioners. Ihit 
 Akaitchko, thinking only of his hoy, would answer nohody 
 as he hastened to his own quarters, where Sautloulai's 
 mother would diess his wounds far better than he could 
 do ; and Mr. ^M'Kenzie hurried Archie in to have his 
 injury attended to, so that the crowd had to wait some 
 time before tlieir curiosity could be satisfied. 
 
 Wlien the story came to be told, Archie received abund- 
 ant praise for the brave part he had taken, and Sautloulai 
 much sympathy for his sufferings, while everybody rejoiced 
 that the carcajou had met its reward at last. 
 
 The little Indian was not able to leave his bed for some 
 weeks, but Archie, after limping around for a week, had 
 no further bother witli his leg. 
 
 Determined that so mucli trouble should not be taken 
 for nothing, Mr. Wentzel tlioughtfully set off the follow- 
 ing morning after the killing of the wolverine, and finding 
 the body untouched, bnjught it to the fort on a toboggan, 
 when one and all declared it was the largest of the kind 
 they had ever seen. The skin, of course, went to Archie's 
 credit in his steadily growing account with his father for 
 furs supplied. 
 
 The weeks followed one another uneventfully as the 
 winter dragged its slow course along. January was an 
 
I 12 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 intensely cold month, and marked by many snowstorms, 
 which piled up the drifts about the walls of the fort, both 
 inside and out, until it seemed as though tlie buildings must 
 be buried if the storms continued. The paths shovelled out 
 between them became deep cuts, wliose sides rose above 
 Archie's head, and it took no small amount of work t(j 
 keep the road open to the lake, wlience tlie water supply 
 was drawn. For days at a time Archie could not go out- 
 side of the fort, and he took advantage of this enforced 
 inaction to learn from Akaitchko how to weave snow-shoes 
 and bend toboggans, two very valuable accomplishments 
 for one who expected to spend the greater part of his life 
 in the Canadian wilderness. 
 
 In his own home tliere were books to read with Eose- 
 Marie, and chess to play with his father, and other employ- 
 ments which helped the time to pass. A good portion of 
 each day was, of course, spent with Sautloulai, who was 
 never so happy as when Archie kept him company. The 
 two boys presented a curious contrast. Archie, now in 
 his sixteenth year, stood five feet seven inches in his moc- 
 casins, and weighed full one hundred and forty pounds. 
 His hair was light and curly, his eyes dark blue and as 
 clear as crystal, his complexion fair where it was not 
 freckled ; his countenance, if not precisely a handsome one, 
 for the mouth was rather large and the cheekbones over- 
 prominent, was thoroughly pleasing, good humour, courage, 
 honesty, shrewdness, and determination being written upon 
 it in unmistakable characters. His figure was about as 
 good as it could be. He was broad of shoulder and hip, 
 narrow of waist, deep of chest, and stout of limb, the leg 
 
riRE AND FAMINE 
 
 "3 
 
 'Storms, 
 rt, both 
 fjs must 
 illcd out 
 e above 
 work ttj 
 ■ supply 
 , 20 out- 
 enforced 
 )\v-shoes 
 shmcuts 
 [ his life 
 
 th Ptose- 
 employ- 
 Drtion of 
 who was 
 ly. The 
 now in 
 his moc- 
 pounds. 
 and as 
 was not 
 lome one, 
 lies over- 
 courage, 
 ,en upon 
 labout as 
 land hip, 
 the le<' 
 
 taperinjLf to a trim ankh-, and the arm to a neat wrist that 
 many a hidy might liave envied. Strengtli, si)eed, and 
 en(Uirance were liis in no small measure; and very proud 
 was he, naturally enough, of his sujjeriority in all 
 things that demanded these (qualities over any of his 
 companions. 
 
 Sautloulai, on the other hand, was an out-and-out 
 Indian, albeit a i)articularly prepossessing one. He was 
 slight of figure, dusky of face, and his hair hung in long, 
 straight black locks upon his neck. Speech did not How 
 as freely from his lips as lYom Archie's. lie had not 
 much to say for himself, but he seemed to think a great 
 deal. Although a year younger, and not at all his equal 
 in strength, he was almost a match for his 'white brother' 
 in speed and endurance, and he had inherited from his 
 father in large degree that subtle acuteness of eye and ear 
 which ensured his being a successful hunter. lie had a 
 singularly bright and affectionate disposition for an Indian, 
 and, as has been already mentioned, he held towards Archie 
 an absorl)ing, unselfish affection that was really beautiful. 
 The companionship of the factor's son was a grand thing 
 for the young Indian. Archie insisted on his learning to 
 read as well as speak English, and was even teaching him 
 to write. 
 
 ' You may be a postmaster some day, you know, Saut- 
 loulai,' he would say ; ' and then if you can read and write, 
 just think how much more all the people will think of 
 you.' 
 
 And thus encouraged, little 'Sunshine' would once 
 more attack the difViculties of pot-hooks and hangers, 
 
114 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 vvisliiiig all the lime to the bottom of hi« heart that he 
 was uniiii,' bow and arrow instead of pen and ink. 
 
 Ever since the attempted abduction of Archie no com- 
 munication had been held with Fort Wedderburne. It 
 was reported ])y some of the Indians tliat M'Dougal spent 
 most of his time drinking l)randy, and had shown such 
 brutality towards his employees that many of them had 
 left early in the winter, and gone south to other establish- 
 ments, leaving him with but a handful. And presently 
 the news came that the factor had followed them, his 
 supply of food having failed, owing to a proper stock not 
 having been laid in during the summer. 
 
 ' A mighty good riddance,' said j\Ir. M'Kenzie, when he 
 heard it. 'May his ugly face never be seen in this 
 neighbourhood again ! I knew well enough he wasn't 
 getting in enough meat to last him all winter, but it wasn't 
 my business to tell him. Thank Providence we haven't 
 made that mistake ! We could have a fcstiii a tout 
 manger once a week, and still have plenty to last until 
 spring.* 
 
 A fcstiii a tout manger, it may be explained, is a very 
 popular institution among the Indians. The literal 
 meaning of the term is a feast at which everything 
 must be eaten up, and as the host on such an occasion 
 endeavours to provide as much as he possibly can, it 
 generally happens that his guests go away feeling very 
 uncomfortable about the waistband. Could Mr. M'Kenzie 
 have seen but a few days into the future, he would hardly 
 have spoken so complacently about giving a festin a tout 
 manger every week. 
 
 
FIRE AND FAMINE 
 
 i'5 
 
 Unit lie 
 
 no com- 
 irne. It 
 ;al spent 
 wn such 
 liem had 
 ;stablish- 
 presently 
 hem, his 
 itock not 
 
 , when he 
 1 in this 
 le wasn't 
 b it wasn't 
 e haven't 
 ti a tout 
 last until 
 
 is a very 
 le literal 
 v^erything 
 
 occasion 
 y can, it 
 
 ing very 
 
 I'Kenzie 
 hardly 
 
 tin ct tout 
 
 Arcliiu's room in the factor's house was at the hack, 
 and the one window, which liad a sluH't of parchment 
 in lieu of glass, faced in the direction of the storehouses, 
 tliese buildings being placed between the house and the 
 walls of the fort, and a little distance apart. There were 
 two of tliem, one containing ^.le goods for barter and the 
 furs that had accumulated, and the other the stock of 
 pennnican, jerked meat, dried fish. Hour, salt, etc., besides 
 the ammunition, spare guns, hatchets, and other things 
 of corresponding value. 
 
 The end of Feljruary was approaching, and the worst of 
 the winter seemed to have passed. In a little wliile the 
 days would grow warmer and the immense drifts begin to 
 waste away. One cold, still, moonless night, Archie got 
 so excited over a bison hunt in a dream, tliat, just at the 
 critical moment when a huge bull was charging down 
 upon him with most nuirderous intent, he s[)rang out of 
 his way so energetically as to spring clear out of bed, and 
 woke up to find himself shivering on the floor, lie was 
 aljout to dive back under the warm clothes again, when it 
 struck him that the window showed out with unusual 
 distinctness, and if his ears did not play him false, he 
 surely heard something that sounded strangely like the 
 crackling of fire. 
 
 It was not his way to hesitate, liushing to the wiiid(jw, 
 he dashed his fist through the parchment and looked out, 
 unheeding the stream of frost-laden air that poured in 
 upon him. The next moment he bounded into his father's 
 bedroom, crying out — 
 
 * Get up quick, father ! the storehouse is on firo ! ' 
 
ii6 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 111 Jill iii.sUint lliu factor was uwako. 
 
 'What do you inuan, Archie?' ho exclaimed. 'Arc 
 you sure ? ' 
 
 'Yos, father,' answerL'd Archie. 'Coine into my room 
 and sec.' 
 
 (Jiie fjlance was sufTicieut. 
 
 'Heaven lielp us, you're right!' .i^roaned Mr. M'Kunzie. 
 ' Get into your clothes quick, and call the men.' 
 
 In a wonderfully short time both father and son were 
 dressed and were arousing the sleeping men, who, tumbling 
 into their clothes, hurried to the fire. lUit by this time 
 the ilanics were in full possession of the storehouse in 
 which the i)rovisions were kept. Crackling and hissing 
 in the calm, still night, they rose higher iind higher, filling 
 the air with the odour of burning meat, while the men 
 whose only supply of food was being destroyed before 
 their eyes looked on in helpless horror. Mr. Wentzel, 
 Akiiitchko, and some others, drawing the hoods of their 
 capotes about their heads, dashed fearlessly into the 
 burning building and lironght out a few bags of 
 pennnican, salt, and Hour ; and Archie, inspired by their 
 gallantry, was about to imitate it, when the factor 
 grasped him by the arm and drew him roughly 
 back. 
 
 ' The powder ! ' he cried, in consternation at the thought 
 that had just occurred to him. ' Get back for your lives ! 
 get back ! ' 
 
 He did not speak a moment too soon. Indeed, the 
 words had hardly left his lips before a loud explosion 
 shook the very ground upon which he stood. Another 
 
1. ' Aro 
 
 ny room 
 
 ['Keiizlu. 
 
 son wero 
 
 this time 
 
 liouse in 
 
 I hissing 
 
 3r, filling 
 
 the men 
 
 d before 
 
 VVcntzcl, 
 
 of their 
 
 into the 
 
 igs of 
 
 }y their 
 
 e factor 
 
 roughly 
 
 thought 
 Lir lives ! 
 
 eed, the 
 xplosion 
 Another 
 
 F/A'E AND FAMINE 
 
 117 
 
 and another followed, and had not the men fled from the 
 spot, many of them must luive been killed by the broadside 
 of heavy timbers and burning fragments tliat came from 
 the doomed liuilding. 
 
 Only for the snow that Liy deep upon the roofs and 
 high about the walls of the other buildings, tliey too 
 would inevitably have shared the same fate. Happily, 
 however, the firebrands quenched themselves harndessly 
 in the protecting drifts, and only the storehouse was 
 desti \. 
 
 But of all the buildings in the fort that very one was 
 the most precious. The goods and the furs might easily 
 have been spared; ])ut the food and the powder — how was 
 it to 1)0 replaced, and what was to be done in the face of 
 such a catastrophe ? The group that gathered in the 
 factor's room after the lire had l)urned itself out bore veiy 
 gloomy and troubled faces. Two l)ags of pennuican, 
 containing eighty pounds each, a bag of Hour, and another 
 of salt of the same weight, represented all that was 
 left of a stock of provisions calculated to last until 
 midsummer. 
 
 Counting all hands, there were sixty persons to be fed 
 at the fort. The five loaves and two fishes for the 
 multitude were hardly a less adequate provision, and, 
 alas ! there was no one here to multiply each bag of 
 peinmican into a hundred. 
 
 "Tis a grievous state of things,' said Mr. M'Kenzie, 
 looking anxiously at Yirginie and Iiose-]\Iarie, who, not 
 yet entirely recovered from the excitement of the night, 
 were sitting together beside the lire. ' There's not much 
 
ii8 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 more than cnoiigli penimicaii for them, and where can we 
 get more until the snow goes?' 
 
 ' But we don't want it all, Donald dear,' cried Mrs. 
 M'Kenzie. ' You and Archie must have some too.' 
 The factor smiled sadly. 
 
 ' I'm not thinking only of myself,' said he. * But there 
 are other women and children, and they must have a 
 bite too. As for us men,' glancing round at the clerks, 
 ' we nmst just live on the skins until we can get some 
 meat.' 
 
 Tlie other men nodded a gloomy assent. They under- 
 stood well enough what the factor meant. Mr. Wentzel 
 in particular had aheady passed through a similar 
 experience, having lived for weeks upon nothing but 
 dried beaver and moose skins. 
 
 "What made the situation so f^ rious was the absence of 
 game within reach of the fort. The hares, whicli usually 
 were a safe dependence, had totally failed, and tlie moose 
 seemed to have been driven southward liy the severity of 
 the winter. Neither could the lake be looked to for food 
 supplies. The intense cold had covered it with an icy 
 armoui from three to five feet thick, and made the fish so 
 torpid that they would not touch bait, while net-fishing 
 was of course out of the (piestion. There was no disguising 
 the fact that fiimine, gaunt and pitiless, stared them, in tlie 
 face, and that unless a supply of meat were obtained in 
 sonui way, many of the weaker ones must perish, for 
 the diet of dried skins would not furnish sullicient 
 nourishment to sustain lifr very long, except for the very 
 stronu'est. 
 
FIRE AND FAMINE 
 
 119 
 
 re can wo 
 
 led ]\Irs. 
 
 x' 
 
 >ut there 
 '> have a 
 e clerks, 
 get some 
 
 y uuder- 
 
 Wentzel 
 
 similar 
 
 ling' hut 
 
 sence of 
 usually 
 e moose 
 verity of 
 for food 
 an icy 
 3 fisli so 
 i-fishinnr 
 
 >guisiiig 
 1. in the 
 ined in 
 ish, for 
 lilicient 
 lie very 
 
 Ciathering into his own hands all the provisions that 
 remained, so that he might dole them out to the best 
 advantage, Mr. M'Kenzie prepared for the worst. His 
 wife and daughter were his chief concern. He and Archie 
 might endure to the full limit of human strength, hut they 
 were ill fitted to hear extreme privation. He had always 
 cared for them according to the best of his ability, and 
 they had never before been called upon to suffer actual 
 need. 
 
 Yet none were calmer or more cheerful than they. 
 Not because they failed to realise the seriousness of 
 the situation, but because they had such implicit faith 
 in the big father and the sturdy son, that they felt 
 perfectly confident of their proving equal to the 
 emergency. 
 
 ' Don't you feel so badly about us,' said Piose-Marie, 
 looking l)ravely up into her father's face. ' We'll eat such 
 a little every day, that we'll make what we have last all 
 right until you get some more.' 
 
 As though some malign fate had befallen the fort, the 
 week following the fire proved so wild and stormy that 
 hunting was out of the (|uestion, and the men, eager and 
 anxious as they might be to try their fortune on the 
 prairie, were compelled to stay indoors. Archie found 
 the skin stew a poor apology for the comfortable meuls 
 he had been accustomed to, but lie did his best to be 
 cheerful over it, and even refused decidedly to take the 
 tempting bite his mother pressed upon him from lier own 
 all too scanty portion. 
 
 'No, no, mother dear. I'm one of the men, you know,' 
 
HMI 
 
 I20 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 he replied proudly, drawing himself up to his full hei-ht 
 ' I must not liave anything better than they have.' 
 
 Yet, poor fellow, how his mouth did water for what 
 would have seemed very unattractive fare to many of our 
 readers had it been placed before them ! 
 
 ifii! 
 
ill height. 
 
 for what 
 ny of our 
 
 CHAriElt IX 
 
 THE MOOSE-IIUNT 
 
 Y the time the weather cleared, Mr. 
 M'Kenzie had liis plans perfected for 
 dealing witli the crisis. Taking a stronrr 
 party of his l)est men, he would follow 
 the Elk liiver southward, in the hope of 
 linding a band of the noble animals from 
 whom the stream was named, while the others should 
 remain at the fort to await his return. The moment 
 Archie heard of the arrangement, he was determined to 
 accompany his father. lUit the I'actor at first did not 
 approve. 
 
 ' I think you had better stay at the fort, Archie. Here 
 you are sure of at least something to live upon, poor stuff 
 as it is ; but if you go witli us, who knows what you may 
 have to suffer ? ' he urged. 
 
 ' If I could do any good by staying at tiie fort, father,' 
 replied Archie respectfully, ' I would not mind staying. 
 But you know I can't. There's no hunting or trapping to 
 be done, for all the animals have vanished sf)mc\vliere, 
 
11,!^ 
 
 ; i 
 
 122 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 and it's just miserable hanging about in this way, waiting 
 for spring to come.' 
 
 The factor regarded his son with a sympathetic smile. 
 
 ' You certainly don't lack energy, Archie,' he answered, 
 ' and I know it's hard work for you to do nothing ; but 
 don't you tliink your mother and Rose-I\ "arie would l)n 
 better pleased to have you with them ? ' 
 
 'Doubtless they would, father,' said Arcliic, 'and if I 
 could be of any use to them, I'd stay quick enough. But 
 what can I do ? I can't get them food, and Mr. Stewart 
 and Mr. M'Gillivray and plenty of the men are staying 
 to take care of them. Oh, father, you must let me 
 go with you ! I can stand aljout as much as you can 
 yourself.* 
 
 Now the truth of the matter was that Mr. M'Kenzie 
 was no loss eager to have his son with him than Archie 
 was to go, and it was only a feeling of affectionate anxiety 
 lest he would have to suffer too much hardship in the 
 enterprise, that prompted liini to refuse his request. But 
 as he listened to his earnest pleadings, he saw plainly that 
 it would make the 1)oy very unhappy to leave him 
 liehind ; so, after some further show of resistance, more to 
 satisfy his own conscience than for any other reason, 
 he gave his consent, and Archie went off delightedly 
 to tell Akaitchko that he was to be one of the hunting 
 party. 
 
 Without loss of time the necessary preparations were 
 made. The party consisted of fifteen men, and included 
 Mr. Wentzel, and of course Akaitchko, but not Sautloulai, 
 much to the little fellow's grief. It comprised the 
 
THE MOOSE-HUNT 
 
 12 
 
 best hunters in the fort. The factor, Archie, and the 
 Norwegian were the only white men, tlie others being 
 either half-breeds or Indians. Each man took a toboggan, 
 upon which he put his gun and bufMo sleeping robes, 
 and which ho hoped to bring back heavy witli moose 
 meat. A small quantity of pemmican and salt was taken 
 as a resource in extreme emergency, and also a quantity 
 of beaver skins with which to make skin stew when there 
 was nothing else to be had. 
 
 In the matter of ammunition their supply was all too 
 scant, and but for the happy accident of a small quantity 
 of powder and bullets having been left in the storehouse tliat 
 was not burned, although as a rule they were all kept in 
 tlie other, the only availal)le stock would have been what 
 each man happened to have in his own room. As it 
 turned out, there was sufficient to furnish each memljcr 
 of the hunting party with twenty-five rounds, and to 
 leave a hundred rounds or so at the fort, in case of an 
 opportunity to use them presenting itself. 
 
 'Now, my men,' said Mr. M'Kenzie to his little 
 company, ' you see how little powder we have. Not a 
 sliot must be wasted. Let all who can use the bow take 
 one with them, and plenty of arrows. If we have the 
 luck to find some ptarmigan, we can kill them better with 
 arrows than with bullets.' 
 
 The parting was a trying one for the M'Kenzies. None 
 knew whether they should ever see each other's faces 
 again. For the hunters there were perils from storms, 
 starvation, and wild beasts to be encountered ; for the 
 women the long, wearing anxiety of waiting, and the 
 
124 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 possibility of succmnbing to the inevitable privations of 
 their life. IJcfore starting out, the father gathered his 
 family iibout him, and in earnest prayer committed them 
 to the earo of the Omnipotent. Then, banishing all sign 
 of worry from his rugged face, ho strained his wife and 
 daughter to his Ijreast, and hastened out to take command 
 of the men awaiting him at the gate. Archie delayed for 
 one final parting hug, and then darted after him, his mother's 
 prayer, ' Kind God, take care of my boy,' following him 
 as he hastened to join the little procession, which had 
 already begun to move through tlie gate into the vast 
 white wilderness, where they must take their chances of 
 life or death. 
 
 It was a very grave and quiet party. The men were 
 in no mood for joking or laughter. They fully realised 
 how much depended upon the success of their expedition. 
 They were all dressed alike. A long coat made out of 
 either bison or wolf skin protected the body, and a ccqMc 
 of the same material covered the head. Trousers of thick 
 blanket cloth were tucked into stout leggings that fitted 
 close to moccasins gaily decked with beads and quills, 
 and round the waist was a broad leather belt, from wliich 
 hung a hunting - knife and hatchet, while across the 
 shoulders were suspended the powder-horn and bullet- 
 pouch. They were, of coarse, all mounted upon snow- 
 shoes, without which not a mile of progress could have 
 been made. 
 
 Taking a short cut across the lake, they struck the Elk 
 River where it loses itself in the lake, and finding that 
 its frozen bosom, covered with lirm-packed snow, made 
 
THE MOOSE- HUNT 
 
 125 
 
 ations of 
 lered his 
 ted them 
 all sign 
 wife and 
 onunand 
 [iiyed for 
 mother's 
 ing him 
 lich had 
 ;he vast 
 ances of 
 
 en were 
 realised 
 sedition. 
 ) out of 
 a ccqiotti 
 of thick 
 it fitted 
 [ quills, 
 1 whicli 
 oss the 
 ^ bullet- 
 i snow- 
 Id have 
 
 the Elk 
 tig that 
 ', made 
 
 an excellent road, they tramped all tlie rust of that day 
 steadily southward. The factor's idea was to keep on 
 until lie reached tlie confluence of the Ihiflalo with the 
 Elk liiver, aud then, turning off to the west, to hunt for 
 moose among tlie thickly timl)ered valleys whieli make 
 dark lines in tlie rolling prairie between the lied Eiver 
 and tlie IjuH'alo. This would entail a full week of hard 
 traveHing, during which they would have to find susten- 
 ance along the route somehow; but Mr. M'Kenzie felt 
 sure it would lie only wasting time to stop short of the 
 lUiffalo reiver, as there were no really good hunting- 
 grounds in the intervening country. 
 
 Of the whole party Archie was the only one who did 
 not have to drag a toboggan after him. He was quite 
 willing himself to do it, but his father insisted that they 
 sliould have only one between them, and that he himself 
 should drag that one ; so that, being free to move about 
 as he pleased, Archie, accompanied by Edaiye, instead of 
 keeping in line with the rest, made himself busy beating 
 the cover along the banks of the stream in search of 
 partridge and ptarmigan. 
 
 They were by no mean unsuccessful either. Edaiye 
 was a capital hunting dog. Nothing could escape his 
 keen eye or nose, and many a bird did Archie contribute 
 to the camp kettle, brought down witli a well-aimed 
 arrow. His gun he did not use at all; it had to be 
 reserved for larger game. And as time after time his 
 arrow sped to its mark with unerring aim, he thought 
 what a fortunate thing it was that he had taken such 
 trouble to be expert with the bow as well as with the 
 
126 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 gun. llu missiid ScUitluultii very iiiucli, and iV'lt inclined 
 to iind fault witli his father for leaving the brave litMe 
 Indian behind. But he did not express that feeling, 
 knowing well that Mr. M'Kenzie had a good reason for 
 everything he did, and moreover had required to be 
 coaxed into letting him (Archie) go. 
 
 The weather seemed to be settled fair. One cold, clear, 
 bright, windless day succeeded another, and under happier 
 circumstances the party would have been quite a merry 
 one ; but as they were all half starving, never being able 
 to get enough to entirely appease their hunger, and in 
 addition to their own sufferings could never forget the 
 families and friends at the fort, the preservation of whose 
 lives depended upon their securing abundance of meat, 
 they talked little and laughed less as they tramped on 
 towards the hunting-grounds. 
 
 The part of each day's programme that pleased Archie 
 most was going into camp for the night, partly because 
 he was always vu.y tired by that time, and partly because 
 tliere was something romantic about it that appealed to 
 his nature. The manner of preparing the bivouac was 
 as follows. A sheltered nook amidst the trees was chosen, 
 and the snow scraped away w^th the snow-shoes in the 
 shape of a circle to the depth of three feet or more. The 
 hatchets were then busily plied until a great pile of 
 firewood was ready. In the centre of the circle the fire 
 was then built, and upon the snow around it the men 
 spread their buffalo robes, and stretching themselves out 
 with feet towards the fire, and heads protected by the 
 wall of snow, rested as only weary men can rest. 
 
THE MOOSE-HUNT 
 
 127 
 
 tt inclinccl 
 rave litUe 
 t feeling, 
 reason for 
 ed to be 
 
 old, clear, 
 r happier 
 a merry 
 'eing able 
 r, and in 
 Drget the 
 of whose 
 of meat, 
 mped on 
 
 d Arcliie 
 because 
 because 
 sealed to 
 uac was 
 3 cliosen, 
 s in tlie 
 re. Tlie 
 pile of 
 the fire 
 he men 
 Ives out 
 by the 
 A\ rest. 
 
 Archie never failed to sleep soundly. Not even hunger 
 could keep him awake, and in the blessed oblivion of 
 sleep he forgot for tlie time all his discomforts and 
 anxieties. 
 
 When they were tliree days out, tliey came to the 
 junction of the lied liiver with the Elk, and some 
 of the party were for leaving the Elk and followin«' 
 up the other stream. But Mr. M'Kenzie would not 
 consent. 
 
 *We can't afford to lose a single day,' he said. 'If 
 we keep right on to tlie P>uffalo, we can then work 
 back to liere, and if there are any moose about, we'll 
 have all the sliorter distance to carry them home. 
 Don't you tliink so, Akaitchko?' turning to the old 
 Indian. 
 
 ' Me think so too,' assented Akaitchko. ' We get moose 
 near Buffalo, sure.' 
 
 Arcliie was so eager to have a try at the moose, that he 
 felt rather disappointed at his father's decision. 
 
 ' Might it not be worth while to stop here for one day, 
 and see if there are any moose about ? ' he asked. =. 
 
 ' Don't be impatient, laddie,' replied his father, patting 
 him on the shoulder. ' You'll have plenty to do once we 
 find moose, I can tell you.' 
 
 So for two days more they tramped and camped, and 
 at last reached the mouth of the Buffalo in better spirits 
 than they had been since setting out, because partridges 
 and hares had been found in sullicient quantity to keep 
 the pot pretty well supplied. Turning away from the 
 Elk Biver, upon whose bosom they had marched for 
 
I 
 
 fTsr 
 
 I 
 
 i'!l 
 
 
 1,1;/ 
 
 
 128 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 about il week, they .struck oil' up the liull'iih) aiiil foHowed 
 its course uutil sundown. The farther tliey went tlie 
 liigher rose their hojic's. On every .si(hj tliey .<^aw in 
 fUmiulance tlie trees and sliru])S ujjou wlioso tender Juicy 
 twigs the great creature; tliey were in searcli (A loves to 
 feed. Where its food was ,so ])lentiful, th(» animal itself 
 could not be far distant. 
 
 With every son.sc upon the alert, and his gun ready for 
 instant use in his liand, Archie, accompanied by Edaiye, 
 kept along the river bank, every moment hojiing to light 
 upon some trace of the moose. I'resently the dog gave a 
 quick, eager bark, and hastening Ibrward, Archie to his 
 delight found printed in the snow the mark of hoofs that 
 there was no mistaking. Only the broad foot of the 
 moose could leave such a track behind, ami it had not 
 been long made either. A young birch tree stripped l)are 
 of its smaller branches explained the animal's presence. 
 He must have had a good meal, and have gone off feeling 
 very comfortable. I*ossibly, then, he was not far away, 
 and reposing in some cosy nook while his dinner was 
 digesting. 
 
 For a moment Archie was possessed with the wild idea 
 of following up the track, alone, and venturing to attack 
 the moose single-handed. One well-aimed shot mio;ht 
 do the business, and then what good grounds he M'ould 
 have for boasting ! He would undoubtedly be the hero 
 of the hunt. His heart beat like a trip-hammer, and his 
 breath almost ceased as he struggled with the temptation. 
 Then there came to him the thought of his father's jrrave, 
 loving countenance, and the tones of tender reproof in 
 
THE MOOSE-HUNT 
 
 12() 
 
 ;ut the 
 f^aw in 
 31' juicy 
 loves to 
 \\ itself 
 
 >{i(ly for 
 Kdaiye, 
 to light 
 f gave a 
 3 to liis 
 lofs that 
 
 of the 
 had not 
 )cd bare 
 
 esence. 
 
 feeling 
 away, 
 
 ler was 
 
 ild idea 
 attack 
 might 
 ! would 
 le hero 
 mil his 
 itation. 
 grave, 
 roof in 
 
 wliich he would say, could he read what was passing in 
 his mind — 
 
 'Don't be rash, my lad, don't be rash. You've only 
 one life to lose, and you've no right to risk that 
 recklessly.' 
 
 ' No, I won't ! ' he exclaimed, as though his fatlier were 
 present and he were answering him. ' It would be a 
 crazy thing to do.' And calling Edaiye to him, he 
 hastened down the bank to apprise his father of what 
 he had seen. 
 
 His piece of news aroused the greatest excitement. 
 The eager men wanted to leave their toboggans where 
 they were, and rush olf after tlie moose. J>ut the factor 
 would not allow that. 
 
 ' We can't be too careful, my men,' he said. ' I shall 
 be much mistaken if the moose have not yarded somewhere 
 near. It's just the right sort of a country for a yard, 
 and to go ilying off after that fellow miglit perhaps spoil 
 our chances of taking a score of them — and it's meat, 
 not sport, we're after now.' 
 
 The whole party accordingly climbed the bank, and, 
 piling their toboggans in a heap together, prepared for a 
 systematic hunt. Every man saw to it that his gun was 
 properly loaded and capped, and his hunting-knife ready 
 for immediate action. Then, leaving two of the men in 
 charge of the toboggans, Mr. M'Kenzie directed the 
 otliers to spread out in a long line, yet keeping within 
 hearing distance of each other, and to steer due north 
 until the game should be found. The factor's position 
 was in the centre of the line, with Archie on his right, 
 
 9 
 
130 
 
 ARCHIE APKEN/JE 
 
 m 
 ijii. 
 
 tliu end mull l)(3ing Mr. Wontzel and Akaitchlco. As 
 siluiitly as it was po.ssi])lo for them to move, they stole 
 oil tliroiif^di the forest, eacli man eager to be the liist 
 to catch siglit of tlieir prey. They must have gone at 
 least a mile without seeing anything save a partridge or 
 two, wliicli were permitted to flit liy unhurt, when Mr. 
 ]\['Kenzie's attention was attracted by a sound as if a 
 sudden breeze had sprung up and was shaking the trees 
 not far ahead of him. 
 
 ' llist ! ' he cried, under his breath, and held up a 
 warning hand to Archie, who looked inquiringly towards 
 him. 
 
 They both stood perfectly still for a moment, and 
 listened intently. Tlie disturbance among the branches 
 increased. Archie hastened to his father's side. 
 
 ' It's one of them riding down a tree,' said Mr. 
 IM'Kcnzie, his face beaming at the prospect of soon 
 achieving the object of their long journey. ' Let's 
 creep up on him, and see if he's alone, or belongs to a 
 lierd.' 
 
 Redoubling their c;ao, and bending low, so as to 
 remain unseen as long' ..s possible, the hunters crept 
 forward breathlessly ip.itil they reached a sort of ridge, 
 to the crest of which they made their way, and peeped 
 cautiously over. Then a sight met their eyes that made 
 them thrill with joy, for in the hollow below, a cup-like 
 depression about a hundred yards in diameter, was a 
 moose-yard, containing nearly a hundred of the splendid 
 creatures, bulls, cows, and calves, some moving lazily 
 about cropping the branches of the surrounding trees, 
 
THE MOOSE-HUNT 
 
 131 
 
 :o. As 
 ey stole 
 tliu first 
 gone at 
 bridge or 
 hen Mr. 
 as if a 
 the trees 
 
 Id up a 
 ' towards 
 
 ent, and 
 branches 
 
 said Mr. 
 
 of soon 
 
 ' Let's 
 
 ings to a 
 
 ,0 as to 
 rs crept 
 of ridge, 
 1 peeped 
 lat made 
 cup-like 
 •, was a 
 splendid 
 ig lazily 
 iig trees ) 
 
 otliers reclining conifortuhly upon the well-trodden snow, 
 enjoying the sunshine wliich [Mjured down upon them, 
 and which tlieir complete protection from the wind 
 enabled them to fully enjoy. 
 
 It was the lirst time that Areliie had ever seen a 
 number of moose together, and they looked so stately, 
 so contented, so happy, tliat his heart smote him at the 
 idea of disturbing their peace with murderous bullets, 
 even if tlieir llesh was so badly needed. ]]ut liis father 
 had no such compunctions. 
 
 ' Slip off quietly along the line that way, and I will go 
 this way to get the men together. We mustn't open lire 
 until we have the yard surrounded,' he whispered, his 
 eyes gleaming with eagerness. 
 
 Archie instantly obeyed, and the two dropped down 
 behind tlic ridge, and separated in search of the others. 
 One by one they were found, and told of the good news, 
 without any alarm being given to the moose. As directed 
 by the factor, one half of them, making a wide tUiour, 
 approached the yard from the opposite side, while the 
 rest awaited the signal that would announce tlieir being 
 ready. 
 
 These few minutes of waiting were very hard to bear, 
 for the moose, seeming to get some wind of the danger 
 threatening them, showed signs of restlessness, and began 
 to sniff the air suspiciously, and utter strange, inquiring 
 grunts. But at last the weird, shrill whoop, that only 
 Akaitchko knew how to give, pierced the air, and, 
 released from all restraint, the impatient hunters sprang 
 forward. 
 
132 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 ill; I 
 
 The sudden appearance of so many men, all shouting at 
 tlie tops of their voices, threw the moose into the wildest 
 confusion, and they huddled together in the centre of the 
 yard, trembling with terror. This was precisely what the 
 hunters wished. Aiming with the utmost care, for every 
 bullet was as precious as if it had been made of silver, 
 they fired a volley into the struggling mass of animals, 
 which brought a number to the ground. Tlien hurriedly 
 reloading, shouting loudly all the time, so that the 
 frightened creatures should not break away, they repeated 
 the volley, and still more were laid prostrate. The 
 massacre bade fair to include the whole herd, when, just 
 after the second volley, and before any one had time to 
 reload, a huge bull that had been only sligi^dy wounded 
 in the neck broke away from the others, and ut^tering an 
 appalling roar, charged down upon the circle of slayers. 
 
 It chanced that Archie was right in the line of his 
 onset. His father had moved some distance from him, 
 but saw the danger even before Archie did. 
 
 ' Oh — the lad ! ' cried the factor, loading his gun with 
 feverish liaste. He could not possibly reach the boy in 
 time to get between him and the bull, but a well-aimed 
 bullet might save him. 
 
 ' Look out, Archie. l\un to me for your life ! ' he 
 shouted, ramming down a heavy charge. 
 
 Archie, intent upon watching the struggles of a young 
 moose that he had shot, had not noticed the bull bearing 
 down upon hi)u until his father's call fell on his ears. 
 Then, aroused to his imminent peril, he started to run 
 towards the factor. It was the best thing he could do, 
 
 
THE MOOSE-HUNT 
 
 133 
 
 outing at 
 e wildest 
 re of the 
 what the 
 for every 
 of silver, 
 
 animals, 
 liurricdly 
 that the 
 
 repeated 
 ite. The 
 hen, just 
 . time to 
 wounded 
 tering an 
 ayers. 
 
 of his 
 'om hiiii, 
 
 ^un with 
 e boy in 
 U-aimed 
 
 ife!' he 
 
 a young 
 . bearing 
 his ears. 
 1 to run 
 ould do, 
 
 and yet it served to make him all the more conspicuous 
 to the infuriated creature, which, sending forth again its 
 awful roar, and looking terrible beyond description, with 
 its black mane erect, bristling hair, bloodshot eyes, and 
 foaming mouth, turned as he turned, and ploughed through 
 the snow in hot pursuit. 
 
 Now, had Archie been in his moccasins on smooth 
 ground, he might have safely defied even a fierce bull 
 moose, for the latter is a clumsy animal at best, but he 
 was upon snow-shoes, and in the midst of woods where 
 the roots and branches of trees protruding through the 
 snow were ready to trip him at every step. He could not 
 llee at full speed from his furious pursuer, but had to 
 look carefully where he placed his feet, so that his rate 
 of progress seemed agonisingly slow to his father, who, 
 having by this time got his gun loaded, was hastening to 
 meet him. 
 
 ' Quick, Archie, quick ! ' cried Mr. IM'Kenzie. ' lie's 
 right behind you.' 
 
 Archie gave a nervous glance over his slioulder. Sure 
 enough, the moose, coming on at his lumbering gallop, was 
 not more than twenty yards behind. Oh, if only he had 
 wings instead of snow-shoes ! His feet seemed weighted 
 with lead. A terror such as he had never known in his 
 life before struck to his heart. He felt as though he could 
 not breathe. A horrible sense of suflbcation oppressed 
 liim. His father appeared to be hopelessly in the distance. 
 Yet life was sweet, and he would put forth one more effort 
 to reach him. Gathering himself together for a supreme 
 spurt, he leaped forward over the snow. But before he 
 
134 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 had taken two more steps, the toe of his right snow-shoe 
 caught in a projecting root. He made a frantic but futile 
 effort to retain his balance, and then, with a piercing cry 
 of terror, phmged headlong into the snow right in the 
 path of the mooso. 
 
 II 'iis':i 
 
 III ,1 
 
low-shoe 
 ut futile 
 'cing cry 
 b in the 
 
 CHArTEri X 
 
 THE RETUllN IN TRIUMPH 
 
 ECHIE'S cry was echoed by a groan of 
 horror from his father. Ejaculating a 
 prayer for divine help, the factor levelled 
 his gun and fired. But in his haste he 
 aimed too high, and the bullet did the moose; 
 "/ no more serious damage than to pierce a liole 
 through one of his mighty antlers, causing him to shake 
 his head a moment, and then continue his course. 
 
 So impetuous was his onset that he could not check it 
 when he came to Archie's prostrate form, and planting his 
 lioois upon the boy's back, he lumbered heavily past. In 
 this piece of good fortune lay Archie's salvation. By a 
 tremendous effort he regained his feet, and ere the bull, 
 finding out his mistake, could wheel about and renew the 
 charge, he had dodged round to the other side of a stout 
 birch that providentially stood near. 
 
 In the meantime, Akaitcho, intent as he was upon 
 hnn-oiim the whole herd, had become aware of Arcliie's 
 peril, and hastened to the rescue. It was well, not 
 
 136 
 
136 
 
 ARCHIE AfKENZIE 
 
 only for Archie, but for his father, that the old Indian 
 appeared when he did, for the latter, determined to aid 
 his son at all hazards, and knowing there was no time 
 to reload, had dashed down his gun, and, drawing his 
 hunting-knife, rushed recklessly upon the moose with that 
 inadequate weapon. 
 
 Seeing Akaitchko approaching from the other side, Mr . 
 M'Kenzie stopped, and shouted — 
 
 ' Fire ! for mercy's sake, fire ! ' 
 
 Akaitchko did not need to be urged. He was only 
 waiting for the chance to take such aim as would make 
 one bullet do the work. The next moment the chance 
 came. As the great creature circled about the tree, 
 striking it fiercely with his antlers in his blind fury, he 
 presented his full side to the Indian. Instantly the 
 levelled gun spoke, the bullet went swift and straight to 
 its mark just behind the moose's fore - shoulder, and 
 uttering an awful sound, half groan, half roar, he dashed 
 his head against the tree and fell over in the snow, upon 
 whose spotless wliite his life-blood soon made ruddy 
 stains. 
 
 The moment he full, Archie forgot his terror, and 
 springing out from behind the birch, stood over liis 
 prostrate foe, crying exultingly — 
 
 'Turn about is fair play. You trod on me, now I'll 
 tread on you.' 
 
 The fallen giant of the forest, as if stung by the taunt, 
 made a desperate ellbrt to regain his feet, but all in vain. 
 His power to harm was gone, and with a deep sigh he laid 
 down his head and expired. 
 
THE RETURN IN TRIUMPH 
 
 137 
 
 Id Indian 
 ed to aid 
 no time 
 wing his 
 with that 
 
 side, Mr. 
 
 ^as only 
 lid make 
 3 chance 
 ■he tree, 
 fury, he 
 itly the 
 'aiglit to 
 ier, and 
 3 dashed 
 w, upon 
 ) ruddy 
 
 'or, and 
 ver his 
 
 low I'll 
 
 3 taunt, 
 in vain, 
 he laid 
 
 
 'Ah! him big moose/ exclaimed Akaitchko admiringly, 
 as with his eye he measured the magnificent proportions 
 of the animal. He was indeed a monster. Mr, 
 M'Kenzie in all his experience had never seen a grander 
 specimen. He could not have stood less than twenty 
 hands in height, nor turned the scale at much under two 
 thousand pounds, while the branching antlers that so 
 royally adorned his massive head were full six feet from 
 tip to tip. 
 
 ' Next to my joy at your fortunate escape, Archie dear, 
 is my satisfaction at securing so splendid a moose,' said 
 Mr. M'Kenzie ; ' and it is you, my good Akaitchko, that 
 I have to thank for both. Trust me, I'll not forget how 
 mucli I owe you.' 
 
 The old Indian's eyes gleamed with pleasure at tlie 
 factor's words, ])ut his only reply was a kind of pleased 
 grunt, as he bent over the moose, and began the work of 
 cutting it up. 
 
 Leaving him to finish this task, Mr. M'Kenzie and 
 Archie hurried back to the moose-yard, to find that there 
 was nothing left for them to do except assist in the final 
 operations. Barring a few, not more than a score 
 altogether, which had followed the lead of the big bull, 
 and broken through the fatal circle, the entire herd had 
 been bagged. A grander day's work could not l)e 
 conceived. On the trampled and stained snow before 
 them the hunters had a suliicient store of delicious 
 venison to carry the fort safely through the remainder of 
 the winter, and well on into Ihe spring. No more fear 
 of famine now. Tired and hungry as the men were, they 
 
■IV 
 
 138 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 could not settle down to work until they had executed u 
 dance of triumph over their fallen victims, and hugged one 
 another all round, by way of expressing their exuberant 
 
 joy- 
 
 For the business of turning the moose into meat Archie 
 liad no hankering. On the contrary, he was particularly 
 anxious to see as little of it as possible. Yet he did not 
 like to be idling about when all the others were working 
 like beavers. Happy thought! There was something he 
 could do 
 
 ' falln:!, hadn't I better go back to the men we left in 
 chnvgo of the toboggans, and tell them to come along ? ' 
 he t:ugg../ued. 
 
 ' A capital idea, my lad,' said the factor ; * if you don't 
 mind going through the woods alone.' 
 
 ' Of course I don't,' replied Archie, with a superior 
 smile. ' There's nothing in these woods to harm me. So 
 come along, Edaiye ; off we go.' And away he went, 
 stepping swiftly over the snowdrifts, until he vanished 
 behind a ridge. 
 
 His route was plain enough, for all he had to do was to 
 follow the marks of the snow-shoes back to their starting- 
 point on tlie bank of the river, and tlie distance being not 
 more than two miles, he accomplished it in less than half 
 an hour. 
 
 He found the two men sitting beside a little fire, and 
 almost wild with impatience and curiosity. They had 
 heard the reports of the guns, sounding faintly through 
 the still air of the forest like the popping of corks from 
 distant bottles, and they knew tliat there must be 
 
 (f 
 
 
THE RETURN IN TRIUMPH 
 
 139 
 
 ixecuted a 
 iigged one 
 exuberant 
 
 at Archie 
 .rticularly 
 ic did not 
 ) working 
 ething he 
 
 we left in 
 e along ? ' 
 
 r^oii don't 
 
 superior 
 
 mo. So 
 
 he went, 
 
 vanished 
 
 lo was to 
 starting- 
 3eing not 
 than half 
 
 fire, and 
 'hey had 
 
 througli 
 rks from 
 must be 
 
 exciting work in progress. As soon as Archie caught sight 
 of them, he took off his cap and waved it in the air, 
 sliouting — 
 
 ' Hurrah ! Hurrah ! We've killed a hundred ! Hurrah ! ' 
 
 ' Killed a hundred what ? ' they cried. 
 
 ' A hundred moose/ he answeretl. ' Come along. 
 Hurry up and help them. There's any amount of work 
 to be done.' 
 
 Tlie men did not need mucli hurrying up. Gathering 
 everything together, they hastened to join their comrades, 
 Archie helping by dragging two of the toboggans as his 
 share. They were heavily loaded, and could not go very 
 fast, but the prospect of such a dinner as they had not 
 enjoyed for many a day kept them from getting weary, 
 and in good time they reached the scene of the hunt. 
 
 On their way thither they noticed grey shadows flitting 
 silently through the woods to right and left, and at 
 intervals a wild, weird howl broke in upon the stillness. 
 Tlie wolves had scented the slaughter, and were assemblitig 
 for a feast. Clearly there would be need of watchers at 
 tlie camp that night. 
 
 As soon as he rejoined his father, Archie reported 
 having seen the wolves. Indeed, while he was speaking 
 there came a howl that told its own story from the top of 
 the ridge to the right. 
 
 ' Just what I expected,' said the factor. ' If we want to 
 Iceep what we have got, we'll have to fight those grey 
 pirates for it. But I don't think we need be afraid of 
 them.' 
 
 Archie did not at all like the idea of being surrountled 
 
140 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 \H 
 
 by wolves. They were a long distance from the fort. 
 They had but a few rounds of ammunition apiece, and, 
 loaded as the toboggans would be with the precious meat, 
 it was bound to be slow work getting home. Boy-like, he 
 felt much more disturbed at the idea of a danger that 
 might continue day after day, than of a peril whicli, 
 though far more serious, would, for better or worse, be 
 over in a few minutes. The object of their expedition 
 having been so fully accomplislied, he was impatient to be 
 back at the fort, and to see his mother and sister enjoying 
 the juicy venison that would be brought them. 
 
 ' Bother the wolves ! ' he exclaimed in a fretful tone. 
 ' Why can't they leave us alone ? If they want moose 
 meat let them kill it for themselves, and not come 
 sneaking round us watching for the first chance to steal 
 what we've had so much trouble to get.' 
 
 The factor laughed quietly. ' It's not the way with 
 wolves to consult one's feelings, Archie. They prefer 
 following their own sweet will. But we'll do our best to 
 disappoint them this time, won't we, laddie ? ' 
 
 * I hope so, father,' replied Archie despondently. Then, 
 after a pause, he added, *0h, how I wish we were safe 
 home again ! ' 
 
 'My poor boy,' said Mr. M'Kenzie, putting his arm 
 about him tenderly, ' I don't wonder you say so. You 
 must be very tired of this, and greatly in need of a rest. 
 I'm thinking I was right in wanting you to bide at home.' 
 
 The fact of the matter was, that as to both mind and 
 body Archie was in a very run-down condition. The 
 meagre fare, the continuous travelling, the stress and 
 
THE RETURN IN TRIUMPH 
 
 141 
 
 1 tlie fort, 
 piece, and, 
 cious meat, 
 )Oy-like, lie 
 anger that 
 sril which, 
 worse, be 
 expedition 
 tient to be 
 T enjoying 
 
 3tful tone, 
 int moose 
 not come 
 ce to steal 
 
 way with 
 ey prefer 
 ur best to 
 
 y. Then, 
 were safe 
 
 his arm 
 so. You 
 of a rest, 
 at home.' 
 mind and 
 in. The 
 ress and 
 
 strain of tlie moose-hunt, had completely exhausted him, 
 and, big boy as he was, he thought witli inexpressil)le 
 longing of his comfortable home and his beloved motlier, 
 and in the bottom of his heart wished that he had not left 
 tliem to go upon, this expedition. He would have given 
 anything to be lying on the floor before the lire, with his 
 head resting on his mother's lap, and her soft brown hand 
 gently stroking his forehead, as she loved so to do. Oh 
 that dreadful distance of bleak, snow-covered wilderness ! 
 How could he be patient until the long journey was over ? 
 And then the wolves ! Was there no getting rid of them ? 
 
 But he had to keep these thoughts to himself, for 
 everybody was too Imsy cutting up the moose and packing 
 the meat snugly into the hides for transportation to the 
 fort, to pay attention to anything else. It was not a 
 particularly pleasant employment, and so Archie went oil' 
 to the top of the ridge to see how many wolves were 
 gathering. Sure enough, there they were, skulkhig about 
 among the trees in ever-increasing numbers. How he 
 longed for some magic power, something more deadly than 
 the best aimed bullet or arrow, wherewith to destroy the 
 miserable brutes ! 
 
 The men's work was but half done when night came 
 and put a stop to it, so all hands turned to and cut an 
 immense quantity of wood, with which a circle of fire was 
 built about the camp, and tlien two-thirds of the men 
 slept, while the other third kept watch. 
 
 Tired as he felt, Archie at first found it hard to get to 
 sleep. The wolves drew as near to the fire as they dared, 
 and, sitting upon their haunches, howled so dolefully and 
 
142 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 persistently, that every now and then those on wate^, 
 losing all patience, would snatch up burning brands and 
 charge upon the unwelcome chorus, causing a temporary 
 panic amongst them, and securing silence for a while. At 
 length, during one of these lulls, he dropped off, and did 
 not waken until broad daybreak. 
 
 That morning the work was fhiished. All the meat 
 that could not be taken was slung high in the trees out of 
 the wolves' reach, in order that if necessary a second trip 
 might be made for it, and by midday the party started 
 upon its return journey, with nearly three thousand pounds 
 of venison stowed carefully upon the toboggans. Heavily 
 loaded though they were, they hoped to be no longer 
 getting back than they were coming down, because, with 
 strength sustained by abundant food, they would be 
 capable of much greater exertion. 
 
 Greatly to their joy and comfort, the fine weather 
 continued unbroken, and as no more snow fell, they had 
 the advantage of the path broken on their way down. 
 The wolves followed them day by day, and refused to be 
 frightened away. Every now and then one would be 
 shot, just to let the pack understand that the hunters were 
 not to be trilled with. But this had no effect upon the 
 others. They just paused long enough to eat up their 
 stricken comrade, and then continued the pursuit. It 
 was fortunate for the heavily laden hunters that they 
 were passing through a well - wooded country, which 
 afforded them the means of keeping up big fires every 
 niglit, or assuredly neither they nor their treasure would 
 ever have reached Fort Chipcwyau. 
 
THE RETURN IN TRIUMPH 
 
 M3 
 
 on watr'i, 
 muds find 
 tein])orary 
 vliilu. At 
 If, and did 
 
 the meat 
 ees out of 
 )Cond trip 
 ty started 
 nd pounds 
 Heavily 
 uo longer 
 [luse, witli 
 ,vould be 
 
 weather 
 they had 
 ay down, 
 led to be 
 vould be 
 ters were 
 upon the 
 up their 
 'suit. It 
 hat they 
 r, whieh 
 es every 
 re would 
 
 1 
 
 Archie found the constant presence of tliese tormentors 
 very trying. If he could only have waged war upon them 
 with powder and bullet, he would not have minded half 
 so much. lUit it was the leaving them alone that botliered 
 him. It seemed to him like sitting still and allowing 
 yourself to be freely bitten by mosquitoes without as 
 much as raising your hand to brush them olf. Yet there 
 was no other alternative. However, the longest journey, 
 as well as the longest night, has an end, and with the 
 fort drawing nearer and nearer, his depressed spirits began 
 to assert their elasticity. 
 
 The closer he got to home, the more absurd the conduct 
 of the creatures seemed. What a fruitless chase was 
 theirs ! He almost pitied them as he thought of the 
 profound disgust they would feel when the last toboggan 
 passed through the gate, and the heavy door shut them 
 out contemptuously in the cold. 
 
 On the twelfth day from their setting out, the eyes of 
 the wearied hunters were gladdened by the walls of Fort 
 Chipewyan coming into view, the one dark patch amid 
 the universal white. They halted for a moment to send 
 up a cheer, for powder was too precious to be expended in 
 a feu de joie, and then pressed eagerly forward. Ere the 
 van of the procession reached the gate, the whole :;arrison 
 poured forth to welcome it, and the air was iiUed with 
 cries of joy and hearty greetings in English, French, and 
 Chipewyan, as the wives and children gathered about the 
 dear ones whose return had been so anxiously awaited. 
 Never before in the history of the fort had such a scene 
 been witnessed. All were included in the rejoicing, for 
 
144 
 
 ARCnili APKEN/JE 
 
 tlio success of the expoilitioii meant tlio rescue of all from 
 the tlreudful possibility of death by famine. 
 
 As soon as ho could, the factor withdrew to his own 
 quarters, and with Virginie and liose-Marie for sm;'" ^'ut 
 suflicient audience, and Archie as prompter, procee^.^^i to 
 relate the events of the trip, the dewy eyes, trembling lii)S, 
 and changing cheeks of his listeners showing how dee^ ^y 
 the story stirred them. When he told of Archie's narro y 
 escape, Mrs. M'Kenzie threw her arms about her son, a? 1 
 pressing him to her heart, lifted her eyes upward as si j 
 murmured — 
 
 * How kind the g(jod (lod is ! lie heard my prayers or 
 my boy, and kept him safe. What would 1 have doi if 
 that dreadful moose had crushed him to death ?' ant -he 
 shuddered at the very thought. 
 
 In the comforts of home Archie so(jn forgot all his 
 tribulations while on the expedition, and retained Imt one 
 regret, namely, that he had not l)een able to kill more of 
 those scoundrelly wolves. lie found great enjoyment in 
 relating his adventures to Sautloulai and the other ])oys. 
 They were, of course, eager for every detail, and if in his 
 desire to satisfy their interest he added sundry eml)ellish- 
 ments to the narrative — why, what boy would not have 
 been tempted to do the same under similar circumstances ? 
 The fact of the matter was, he rejoiced in the prestige 
 which the fact of his being the only boy in the party 
 naturally gave him. The older he grew, the stronger 
 became his thirst for leadership. He could not brook the 
 idea of any other boy at the fort being his match in 
 anything, and the more complete and unquestioned his 
 
TJIE RETURN IN TRIUMVII 
 
 '45 
 
 [\ll from 
 liis own 
 
 3Cvv-.i to 
 
 ling lips, 
 V (Ice^ ly 
 ) iiarro v 
 son, ju 1 
 1 as bi J 
 
 lyuvs or 
 
 I doi ir 
 
 an< 'lie 
 
 all his 
 but one 
 more of 
 niciit in 
 ler l)oys. 
 if in his 
 n])ellish- 
 lot have 
 stances ? 
 prestige 
 le party 
 stronger 
 ook the 
 atch ill 
 ned his 
 
 sujireniacy stood, the hetter he was jdeased. His position 
 lis the factor's son was of course very iiiueh in his favour. 
 Indeed, hut for this he niiglit have had more serious 
 op]>osition than he had in the various contests of skill and 
 stien^^th tliat ui'ic often taking place. His eompt^titors 
 naturally shrunk from doing their host against him lest 
 they might incur his ill-will, and from this cause ho 
 sometimes won victories that might have lieeii defeats. 
 
 The result of all this was the development of a 
 consequential, })atronising manner that was much to he 
 H'gretted, and of which the two junior clerks, Stewart and 
 M'Clillivray, were especially conscious. It irritated them 
 exceedingly, and caused them to clierish in their hearts 
 a vigorous desire t(j 'take the young cub down a jieg or 
 two' at the first o]»portunity. The factor was not unaware 
 of this failing on his son's part, but thought it well to 
 .:,: • nothing about it. 
 
 ' Til. lad's young, and if he sticks out his liorns too far, 
 he'll learn by plenty of hard knocks to haul tliem in ngain. 
 Doulttless I was just as foolish myself at his years.' 
 
 If the truth must be told, Mr. M'Keiizie was just a 
 wee bit open to the same charge, even at his mature years. 
 He to(» had been for many years wont to have pretty much 
 his own way in his little domain in the heart of the 
 Canadian wilderness; and much as Mr. Wentzel, the next 
 in command, loved and respected him, he could not hel[) 
 sometimes wishing that his chief had not quite so good an 
 opinion of himself or such unshaken conlidence in his 
 own judgment. But there are spots on the sun, they say, 
 and the M'Kenzies, father and son, had no more than 
 
 lO 
 
146 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 their share of human frailty, to which it would not have 
 been necessary to make any reference but for its bearing, 
 as far as concerned one of them at least, upon forthcoming 
 events. 
 
 After tJie excitement occasioned by the return of the 
 liunters had suljsided, life went on very quietly at the 
 fort. Although sullicient meat had been brought in to 
 liist, with strict economy, until the spring, Mr. M'Kenzie 
 thought it well to send off a party for what had been left 
 hung up in the trees. Accordingly, the men who had 
 remained in the fort, with Akaitchko as guide, were 
 despatched, under the command of Mr. Stewart, to do 
 this work. Sautloulai, much to his joy, was permitted to 
 accompany his father, and far better provisioned than the 
 first party had been, the second expedition started gaily 
 southward. They were gone only ten days, and had a 
 v(!ry quiet time of it, except when the wolves sat round 
 and howled them to sleep. They found the meat 
 untouched and in perfect condition, and brought back 
 nearly as much as the others had done. This second 
 supply removed all necessity for short rations, and plenty 
 rciuned where famine had threatened. 
 
 Spring is a very laggard comer to Lake Athabasca. 
 Not until /^^vil does the air grow really warm and the 
 snow shov igns of melting. Only one very new to the 
 country would ever think of hunting for May flowers in 
 the month their name suggests. May, indeed, is more a 
 month of mud and slush than anything else. The hills 
 are streanung with water, the hollows are turned into 
 ponds, the brooks into torrents. There is absolutely 
 
lid not have 
 
 ' its bearing, 
 
 forthcoming 
 
 etiirn of the 
 lietly at the 
 nought in to 
 [r. M'Kcnzie 
 ad been left 
 len who had 
 guide, were 
 ewart, to do 
 permitted to 
 led than the 
 started gaily 
 !, and had a 
 38 sat round 
 I the meat 
 Tought back 
 This second 
 I, and plenty 
 
 e Athabasca. 
 wm and the 
 Y new to the 
 \y tlowers in 
 id, is more a 
 3. The hills 
 turned into 
 3 absolutely 
 
 T//^ RETURN IN TRIUMPH ' ,47 
 
 nothing to be done but to wait for the world around you 
 to dry np, 
 
 Tiiis was the time of year that Archie found hard to 
 get tliroiigh. It was so fine overhead that staying indc.rs 
 «3emed out of tlie question, but then it was so wrctrlied 
 under foot that one could do nothing when out. 
 
 Tiie days, therefore, dragged heavily, and ho looked 
 forward with much impatience to the coming of summer 
 in earnest, when everything was possible, and each long 
 day might ])e filled with enterprise and acliievement. 
 
■^BH" 
 
 CHAPTER XI 
 
 SUMMER AT FORT CIIIPEWYAN 
 
 UKELY and steadily, if not quite rapidly 
 enough for impatient Archie, the days 
 grew warmer and longer, until at last 
 the thrice welcome summer entered 
 into full possession. An Athabasca 
 summer has not the same length of 
 life as one farther south, but what it 
 lacks in duration it makes up in l)eauty. The days are 
 l)riglit, clear, and warm without being oppressive, the 
 nights are cool and refreshing. Rain comes but seldom. 
 Tlic ground, so deep frozen in winter that it never really 
 thaws out to the bottom, retains sufficient moisture to 
 render rain almost unnecessary. Tiie prairie puts on a 
 robe of richest green, spangled with i lowers innumerable. 
 The trees beside the watercourses rustle proudly in the 
 breeze their flaunting wealth of foliage. The birds, glad 
 to be back from their winter refuge in the south, express 
 tlieir joy in wonderful warbling ; while the deer grow fat 
 upon their verdant pastures, the beavers toil earnestly at 
 
 148 
 

 ! 
 
 w^ 
 
 
 ^ 
 
 
 £ n 
 
 
 SUMMER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 149 
 
 te rapidly 
 , the days 
 itil at last 
 r eutered 
 A-thabasca 
 ength of 
 it what it 
 days are 
 ssive, the 
 it seldom, 
 ver really 
 oisture to 
 )uts on a 
 uinerable. 
 ly in the 
 jirds, glad 
 h, express 
 [• grow fat 
 rnestly at 
 
 their dams, the fish leap sparkling from the lake, and 
 everywhere there is life, life joyous and unfettered, in the 
 midst of which any one possessing a sound body, a clear 
 conscience, and a sure supply of ordinary comforts, can 
 have no possible excuse for not being happy. 
 
 And Archie was happy. Not a happier boy had foot 
 upon the continent, for, beside enjoying all the essentials 
 to liappiness just mentioned, he was in the first flush of 
 Lliat precious pleasure which comes from the sense of 
 Ijeing considered something more than a mere boy. He 
 did not cherish the ideal of manhood. But to send a 
 bullet or an arrow straight to its mark, to paddle a canoe 
 hour after hour without missing a stroke, to tramp on 
 snow-shoes four miles an hour for half a day without 
 sitting down to rest, to bestride a half-broken horse and 
 stick there until the creature, panting and exliausted, 
 confessed defeat, to set a trap so cunningly that even 
 tlie wary wolverine would fall a victim, — these were some 
 of the attributes of manhood according to his way of 
 thinking, and all these lie possessed in w degree which 
 renderetl the pretty high opinion he field of liimself at 
 least excusable, if not altogether admirable. 
 
 lie found great enjoyment in recounting his various 
 exploits to his mother and sister. They had nothing but 
 applause for liini. They never dreamed of ofi'ering either 
 criticism or counsel. Everything that he did seemed 
 good in tlieir eyes, and he desired no more appreciative 
 audience. Ihit his tongue did not wag (|uite as freely in 
 his father's presence. If he had been talking much about 
 liimself, and chanced to glance at the factor's face, he was 
 
ISO 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 apt to find its rugged outlines touched with a kindly yet 
 i|uizzical smile, that sometimes caused him to feel as 
 though his father were amused at him instead of being 
 impressed by him. In fact, although it made his clieeks 
 burn to take that view of it, lie could not help thinking 
 sometimes that the factor would have very much the 
 same look if he were watchiii" the antics of a conscious 
 puppy-dog. 
 
 One evening, after he had been dilating at some lengtli 
 upon the way in which he had mastered a two-year-old 
 horse whose education was but begun, Mr. M'Kenzie, 
 who had listened with no small pride to the story of his 
 son's prowess, hiding this feeling behind the smile that 
 bothered the boy so much, said quietly — 
 
 ' Eh, lad, no doubt but you did well. It's no easy job 
 to stick fast to one of those wild creatures. But though 
 you're learning how to master them finely, I was just 
 thinking there was something else you need learn to 
 master, Archie, which may be a tougher task than even 
 the two-year-old.' 
 
 Pleased at his father's praise, which was all the more 
 precious for being sparingly bestowed, Archie forgot the 
 curious smile, and asked eagerly — 
 
 'What is that, father? I'm not afraid to try anything 
 that there's any sense in trying.' 
 
 ' There's plenty of sense in trying it, Archie,' answered 
 the factor. 'The wisest men have been those who tried it 
 hardest.' 
 
 Ly this time Archie began to suspect that it was not 
 something in the physical world his father had in mind, 
 
 I 
 % 
 
SUMMER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 '51 
 
 diidly yet 
 feel as 
 of being 
 lis cheeks 
 • thinking 
 nuch the 
 conscious 
 
 ne length 
 )-year-o]d 
 kl'Kenzic, 
 ory of his 
 mile that 
 
 ' easy jolj 
 
 nt thouuli 
 
 was just 
 
 learn to 
 
 han even 
 
 the more 
 orgot the 
 
 anythin 
 
 answered 
 10 tried it 
 
 t was not 
 in mind, 
 
 and that lie was coming in for a bit of a lecture. But, 
 determined not to flinch, he asked again — 
 
 ' Well, ftither, what is it ? I'm in a hurry to hear.' 
 
 ' You've got to go no flirther than yourself for an answer, 
 kiddie,' replied Mr. M'Kenzie, the smile giving place to a 
 luok of profound affection as he added, ' You're much 
 concerned to be a man, Archie, and I'm not saying it 
 becomes you ill to have such notions. But there's no use 
 in hurrying off if you're not ready for the road. If tlu- 
 porridge is too hot, it's better to let it cool than to scald 
 your mouth with it. And before thinking so much of 
 breaking in horses, and such-like doings, you'd do well to 
 make sure that you've broken in yourself.' 
 
 Archie blushed and was silent. lie felt tempted to 
 protest against his father's words. lie was sure he did 
 not deserve them But somehow or other the tongue 
 ihat could say so much in argument with anybody else 
 always seemed stiff and halting when the discussion was 
 with the factor, so, deeming discretion the better part of 
 valour, he held his peace, as well as his opinion that he 
 knew well enough how to take care of himself. Had he, 
 liowever, been able to look a few weeks ahead, he would 
 hardly have deemed the hint so undeserved. 
 
 So soon as the travelling became good, tlie Indians 
 began to make their appearance at the fort, bringing with 
 them the bales of furs wliich represented the results of 
 their winter's trapping. The first to arrive were of course 
 the Chipewyans, a quiet, peace-loving, and fairly lionest 
 people, sturdy of stature and dark of countenance, who, 
 under various tribal uames, but speaking much the same 
 
1^2 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 language, occupied the vast region extending from Hudson's 
 I Jay to Lake Athabasca, and thence northward to the snow- 
 covered territories of the Eskimo. They were excellent 
 hunters, and generally came well loaded with valuable 
 peltries, with wliich they discharged the debts incurred 
 tlie previous autumn for supplies advanced, and then were 
 granted fresh credits. For the factor always found them 
 trustworthy customers. Their debts were debts of honour, 
 and whatever their liunters and trappers secured came 
 straight to him. If they returned with empty hands, it 
 was entirely because fortune had not favoured them in 
 their precarious business. 
 
 During the trading season everybody was very busy at 
 Fort Chipewyan. The annual visit thither was the great 
 event in the Indian calendar, and they took care to make 
 tlie most of it. Bringing all their families and possessions 
 along with them, they would set up their tepees not far 
 from the walls of the fort, and proceed to business with a 
 deliberation and indifference to the Hight of time that tried 
 hard the patience of the white men. But to hurry them 
 was out of the question. It would have given offence by 
 suggesting that their concerns were not of the utmost 
 importance, and a falling away in custom would have 
 surely resulted. The only thing to do was to have as 
 many to wait upon them as possible, and thus remove all 
 excuse for unnecessary delay ; and accordingly, as either 
 interpreters, clerks, or packers, there was work for every- 
 body. 
 
 What Archie liked was to be in the trading-room with 
 his father, and to watch the Indians as they came in one 
 
Hudson's 
 the snow- 
 excellent 
 valuable 
 incurred 
 :hen were 
 Lind them 
 f honour, 
 red came 
 hands, it 
 them in 
 
 r busy at 
 
 the great 
 
 to make 
 
 ssessions 
 
 not far 
 3S with a 
 hat tried 
 Ty tlieni 
 Fence by 
 
 utmost 
 Id have 
 have as 
 novo all 
 s eitlier 
 r every- 
 
 Dm with 
 e in one 
 
 SUMMER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 153 
 
 by one, unrolled their packs, and selected their supplies. 
 He had a decided bent for business, and was no poor hand 
 at a bargain himself, having inherited a good share of his 
 father's Scotch shrewdness, and the factor adbrded him 
 opportunity for developing his commercial talents by 
 allowing him to do some trading in his own interest, tlie 
 base of his operations being what stood to his credit for 
 the furs he trapped himself during the winter. 
 
 The way they did business at the fort was as follows. 
 The Indian with his pack of furs came to the trading-room, 
 where he was welcomed by the factor, and given a small 
 present 01 some kind to put him in good humour. Only 
 one Indian was allowed in at a time. Having opened the 
 pack, and separated it into lots according to the different 
 kinds and qualities of skins, the factor then put a valua- 
 tion upon each lot, and handed the expectant Indian a 
 number of little pieces of wood indicating tlie number of 
 ' made-beavers ' to which his ' hunt ' amounted. For the 
 beaver was then, throughout the whole North-West, what 
 the dollar is amongst Americans to-day, the common 
 standard of value and medium of exchange. Everything 
 that could be bought and sold had its value in 'made- 
 beavers.' 
 
 Having made sure that he had got all the sticks the 
 factor could be coaxed or cajoled into allowing, the trapper, 
 then feeling almost as lich as an Astor, proceeded to 
 tlie store-room, where he found himself surrounded by a 
 bewildering wealth of blankets, knives, hatchets, kettles, 
 traps, tobacco, tea, and so forth, luitil his feelings, as he 
 gazed eagerly about liim, were pretty much like those of a 
 
IS4 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 hungry schoolboy let loose in a confectioner's. Then 
 would business really begin, and then would the dusky 
 purchaser, by his liesitation, his indecision, his sudden 
 clianges of mind, his unreasonable demands and childish 
 sulking at their denial, test the patience and diplomacy of 
 the factor and his clerks to the utmost. The bundle of 
 sticks was soon found to bo quite inadequate to the 
 demands made upon it. A blanket took twelve of 
 them, a kettle ten, a hunting-knife two, and there were 
 not half enough left for all the tea and tobacco he 
 craved. 
 
 So there would be more coaxing and arguing and 
 promising, until at last, having been granted as much 
 credit as the factor deemed prudent, and realising that 
 there was nothing more to be gained, the Indian would 
 take himself off to his tepee to proudly exhibit his 
 purchases, and l)oast of the good bargains he had made, 
 wliile another hastened to fill his place ; and thus it 
 went on all day long, until the whole band had been 
 served. 
 
 While part of the staff were thus engaged, the other 
 part were sorting, cleaning, and repacking the furs in 
 secure bundles for despatch to Fort William, hundreds of 
 miles away, on the shore of Lake Superior. The canoes, 
 too, had to be put in thorough repair, new ones built if 
 necessary, plenty of pemmican laid down, and other 
 preparations made for tlie long journey by river, lake, 
 rapid, and portage to the central depot. Mr. Wentzel was 
 to take charge of this expedition, and Archie begged hard 
 to be permitted to accompany him. 
 
SUMMER AT FORT CHIPEWYAN 
 
 155 
 
 * Surely I'm big enough to go now, father,' he pleaded, 
 ' and I would like it so much. Mr. Wentzel says he'll he 
 very glad to liave me.' 
 
 ' I quite understand your being eager to go, Archie boy,' 
 said the factor kindly, ' lUit somehow I feel as if 1 
 couldn't be without you this summer.' 
 
 ' Ihit, father, I haven't been to Fort William, or even 
 to Ked lliver, since I was a little chap, and I do so want 
 to go,' persisted Archie. 
 
 The factor took the boy's Hushed face between his 
 hands, and turning it up so that their eyes looked straight 
 into each other, said in a tone so serious that it went 
 straight to his son's heart — 
 
 ' I cannot explain why, Archie, but something tells me 
 you had better not go away from me tliis sunniier, aud to 
 heal your disappointment I'll promise you this. If .all is 
 well next year, I'll take not only you, but mother and 
 Ptose also, and we'll all go to Fort William together. 
 What say you to that, laddie ? ' 
 
 In an instant the cloud vanished from Archie's face, 
 and was replaced by a beaming smile. For tlie sake of 
 such a delightful prospect as that, he was quite willing to 
 forego the pleasure at hand. 
 
 ' Hurrah, father ! ' he cried; ' that will be just splendid. 
 I won't say another word about going with Mr. Wentzel.' 
 And so the matter dropped, very much to the factor's 
 satisfaction. 
 
 Ihit busy as they were at Fort Chipewyan in summer- 
 time, it was not all work. There was plenty of play too. 
 In the long lovely evenings, after the day's work 
 
 
iS6 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 was done, Ihure weiu races on foot and on horseljack, 
 wrestling contests, Lacrosse matclies, canoe races, and 
 other spurts, in which tlie garrison of tlie fort and tlie 
 picked athletes of the lodges round aljout were pitted 
 aguinsl each other. Xo one enjoyed these games more 
 tiiun the factor himself, and he encouraged them l)y 
 offering prizes frequently, which were very eagerly com- 
 peted for. 
 
 About midsummer there came to the fort a large band 
 of Indians from the plains of the I'eace River. They were 
 much superior in stature and looks and general bearing 
 to the Chipewyans, and were in fact unusually fine 
 specimens of the red man. They had a rich supply of 
 skins, and from the way in which they prepared their 
 encampment it was evident they proposed to make a long 
 stay, taking advantage of their nearness to the lake to do 
 a good deal of fishing. 
 
 They proved to be very expert in all the amusements 
 in vogue at the fort, and not an evening passed without 
 some exciting event taking place. Among the boys of 
 this band was one in whom the clerks Stewart and 
 M'Gillivray found what they had long been looking for, 
 namely, a rival that Archie would have hard work to 
 defeat. This was the eldest son of the chief, a stalwart, 
 shapely lad of sixteen, to whom the name of iJeddakoonnai, 
 or ' the Lightning,' had been given because of his remarkable 
 lleetness of foot. 
 
 He was a very line-looking young fellow, of about the 
 same height as Archie, but more lightly built. His 
 countenance was pleasing, if his complexion was dark, and 
 
SUMMER AT FORT C/lf/'ElVYAN 
 
 '57 
 
 when ho smiled ho displfiyecl two rows of sliiniiif,' tootli 
 that no dentist coidd have count^^rfcitcd. Wq'wv^ tho 
 cliief's son, he was always clothed in the best of buckskin 
 iind beads, and idtojjjctlier presenUid (|uite a strikint,' 
 ;ij»])carancc as lie moved over the ground with tlic lonir, 
 lithe step peculiar to his race. 
 
 The first time that Beddakoonnai and Archie met, tho 
 ])ale-face boy realised that he was no longer to have 
 matters all his own way, and the spectators congratulated 
 themselves on the prospect of some more than usually 
 tixciting contests. The occasion was a race of about a 
 (quarter of a mile in length. Archie had entered simj'ly 
 lur the fun of the thing, expecting to have no difUculty in 
 winning. lie noticed the new-comer among the starters, 
 but took it for granted he would havt' no particular 
 troulde in defeating him. Accordingly he was careless 
 al)out starting, and allowed the others to get well off l)efore 
 lie moved himself. Then he put on a spurt to overhaul 
 them, and one by one they were caught up to and left 
 l)(^]iind, until, by the time the race was two-thirds run, 
 oidy one remained. This was the tall, dark son of tli(.! 
 Peace lliver chief, and Archie did not fail to notico 
 I lie ease with which he was speeding over the ground. 
 Calling upon himself for the best that was in him, Architi 
 made a desperate effort to run down the Indian. For a 
 few moments it seemed as though he would succeed. The 
 distance between them materially decreased. Already he 
 liad begun to exult in another victory, when, to his intense 
 chagrin, just as they were shoulder to shoulder, the 
 Indian, who seemed to have plenty in reserve, put on a 
 
'5« 
 
 ARCHIE AP KEN/IE 
 
 () 
 
 siulduii l)urst of apoed that loft Arcliio, who liad shot his 
 
 l)olt too soon, hopck'ssly in tho rear, and carried him to 
 
 tilt! {^oal a winner by full tifteen yards. 
 
 Archie felt his diseoinfituro keenly. He blamed himself 
 
 for havin,!^' been indiri'crcnt about <^(!tting a <j;ood start, and 
 
 burned to wipe out the stain of defeat. His keen eye at 
 nco caught the gleam of satisfaction in the faces of 
 
 Stewart and M'Oillivray, as they pretended to sympathise 
 
 with him and cmcourage him by saying — 
 
 ' A sly chap that chief's son, Archie. He's no gre<3n 
 
 hand at racing. You'll have to give him a good beating 
 
 next time, for the honour of the fort. It would never do 
 
 for an Indian to worst our champion.' 
 
 And even his father's well-meant words — ' Ah, Archie, 
 my lad ! Met your match this time, eh ? Well, we 
 can't always have it our own way, you know. If the 
 Iiulian boy can beat you at running, you doubtless can 
 beat him at something else, so don't take it to heart,' 
 — angered rather than soothed him, because they seemed 
 lo imply that lieddakoonnai had conclusively proved his 
 superiority, and this the young Scotchman was far from 
 being ready to admit. 
 
 He liardly slept that night for worrying over the 
 surprising result of the race, and early the next i ornin>;, 
 taking Sautloulai with him as interpreter ' aght out 
 the Peace Eiver chief's tepee, and gave ] .lakoonnai a 
 formal challenge for another trial of apeed Liiat < . cning. 
 The young Indian accepted with an alacrity that rather 
 disconcerted his challenger. It seemed to indicate sucli a 
 serene confidence in his own superiority. But this was 
 
 
SUMMER AT FORT CHI PEW Y AN 
 
 159 
 
 shot his 
 I liim to 
 
 I hiiMscir 
 tail, and 
 311 eyo at 
 faces ol' 
 inpathiso 
 
 tio grocii 
 
 boating 
 
 never do 
 
 , Archie, 
 Veil, we 
 If the 
 less can 
 D heart,' 
 ' seemed 
 3ved Ills 
 'ar from 
 
 ver the 
 -urniag, 
 ght out 
 )oniiai a 
 f vening. 
 I rather 
 J such a 
 his was 
 
 not really the case, the truth of tlie mutter l)eing that the 
 night before M'Oillivray and Stewart liad paid a visit to 
 the Indian encampment, and after expressing in big words 
 their admiration of tlie lleet-footed lad, had [>romised him 
 wliat above all things his heart desired, a good gun and a 
 supply of anununition, if ho would again defeat liis pale- 
 face opponent. 
 
 lieddakoonnai's eyes Hashed eagerly at the ofler of 
 this tempting i)rize, and in his own tongue he cried, 
 accompanying the words with expressive pantomime — 
 
 * My name is the Lightning. To-morrow I run like tlie 
 lightning. My pale-face brother will see nothing but my 
 back. Oh yes, I am the Lightning. No one can run su 
 fast as L' 
 
 AVhen Mr. M'Kenzie lieard of the intended race, he 
 attempted to dissuade Archie from it. 
 
 ' I doubt if you're doing well to try that Indian eliap 
 so soon agjiin, Archie,' said he. ' I never saw one of his 
 kind show a cleaner pair of heels. You'd better have a 
 little practice first, I think.' 
 
 ' Tut, father ! ' replied Archie impatiently. ' I can beat 
 him right enough. It was only because I was so foolish 
 as to let him get a good head start that he beat me last 
 night.' 
 
 The factor smiled one of his deep, shrewd smiles, and 
 shook his head in a sceptical way as he answered — 
 
 ' Maybe, my lad, maybe ; but don't be o'er-sure. They 
 tell me the boy's name means " the Lightning," and light- 
 ning's pretty hard to beat, you know.' 
 
 But Archie was not to be dissuaded. He could think 
 
i6o 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 of notliiiig else ])ut tlie race, and wc ild have no peace ot 
 niJrid until it was over and done with. Meanwhile, the 
 news went round of liis challenge and its acceptance,' and 
 everyhody in t^ie fort and among the encanipnients looked 
 forward eagerly to th(> ai>]>roachiiig contest. 
 
CHArTP]U XII 
 
 LESSONS NOT TO V,K FOIIGOTTEN 
 
 HEN the time came for the race to lie nni, 
 Arcliic was ])y no means in condition to 
 do himself credit. He had slept badly 
 the previous night, and had fidgeted and 
 fussed all day until he had got himself 
 into a feverish, excited state that could 
 nf»t fail to tell against him. Now and then the voice of 
 his calmer reason found opportunity to whisper that he 
 would show more wisdom by postponing the race than by 
 persisting in it. But the mood of unreason was upon him, 
 and he yielded to its sway. 
 
 The event took place at six o'clock in the evening. 
 The distance had Ijcen fixed at half a mile, as affording 
 tlie fairest test of Itoth speed and endurance. The track, 
 it need hardly he explained, was no modern cinder patli, 
 but as level a piece of prairie as could be found in tlie 
 near neighbourhood of the fort, Starting from the top of 
 a slight slope, tlie runners wouhl descend it to a stretch of 
 level ground, and tlien, after crossing that, come to another 
 11 
 
lC2 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 i 
 
 slopo upon the side of wliicli a stake driven into the ground, 
 Willi a l»lankct thrown over it, formed the turning-point, 
 and thence back to the goal. 
 
 Every man, woman, and child in the fort and encamp- 
 ment turned out to witness the contest. Archie was the 
 first to make his appearance, his face having an anxious, 
 impatient expression that showed liow deeply he was 
 stirred. 
 
 Beddakoonnai did not keep him waiting long, and as he 
 passed through the crowd M'Gillivray cauglit his arm a 
 moment, and whispered in his ear — 
 
 ' Ilemcmber, now, you beat him well, and you shall have 
 this too ; ' and he touched the handsome hunting-knife that 
 hung in his belt. 
 
 The Indian gave one of his brilliant smiles by way of 
 reply, and hastened to the starting-post. Archie's quick 
 eye did not miss this little incident, and in an instant he 
 understood its meaning. 
 
 ' He wants him to beat me,' he muttered bitterly. 
 * That's all lio cares for the honour of the fort.' 
 
 Mr. jM'Kenzie was the starter, and as tlic two boys 
 ranged themselves in line he was struck by the difterenco 
 in the expression of their faces. The Indian looked 
 excited, but sanguine of victory. His eyes were flashing 
 with eagerness, and his whole body seemed to (piiver like 
 a faie steel spring. Archie, on the other hand, had a 
 stern, Bet look, as though his very life w^ere at stake. The 
 colour liad entirely deserted his face, his breath came in 
 quick, short pants, and he showed none of the l^right, 
 confident spirit of his rival. 
 
LESSONS NOT TO BE FORGOTTEN 163 
 
 ' ground, 
 ig-point, 
 
 eiicanip- 
 
 ! was the 
 
 anxious, 
 
 lie was 
 
 iiid as he 
 is arm a 
 
 liall have 
 aiife that 
 
 >y ^vay of 
 ie's quick 
 iistant he 
 
 bitterly. 
 
 wo boys 
 in'ercnce 
 n looked 
 e Hashing 
 luver like 
 d, had a 
 dve. The 
 came in 
 e l)right, 
 
 rx 
 
 'Keep a tiglit Inld upon the reins, laddie,' said the 
 factor in a low ton.\ ' Don't go too fast at the start' 
 
 Archie made no reply except to tighten tlie grip of his 
 fists and fix liimself more carefully at the line. 
 
 ' Are you ready ? ' cried the factor, while the spectators 
 held their breath, and could hear their hearts beat like 
 little drums. ' Then — Go ! ' and amid the shouts of tlie 
 men and soft murmurs from the women the two boys 
 darted off shoulder to shoulder. 
 
 jl!^ow, had Arcliie been in his ordinaly cool, canny state 
 of mind, lie would never liave acted as he did. Ihit, 
 instead of that, he was so wrought up as to be quite out 
 of his own control, and, as though his idea was to distance 
 his opponent at the start, he darted down the slope at tlie 
 very top of his speed, opening a wide gap between himself 
 and Beddakoonai, it was true, but causing his father to 
 shake his head gravely and exclaim — 
 
 'Tut! tut! What's the lad about? He'll be blown 
 before he reaches the blanket.' 
 
 While Stewart and M'Gillivray looked into each other's 
 faces with a smile that aid, ' He's doing our work for us. 
 He can't keep that up.' 
 
 Meantime, the Indian, going as easily and lightly as a 
 bird, had reached the level ground, and put on a spnrt 
 which reduced by one half Archie's lead, and when the 
 two came to breast the other slope the ascent seemed to 
 matter little to him, while it was evident that Archie's 
 speed was slackening. When they turned the stake, the 
 white boy led by fully ten yards, and taking advantage 
 of the down hill, he let himself out for another burst that 
 
li : 
 
 164 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 gave him ten yards more before the Indian followed his 
 example. 
 
 Then Beddakoonnai, as tliongh hitherto he had been 
 only trying to keep Archie in sight, but now proposed to 
 show the speed that was in him, uttered a slirill whoop, 
 swung his arms about his head, and bending forward like 
 a young tree in the wind, bounded over the level with the 
 spring and stride of an antelope. More beautiful running 
 could hardly have been conceived. Never had the pco}»le 
 at the fort seen anything to surpass it. Zq> light was the 
 ])oy's step that it seemed as though his foot might 
 have touched a grass blade without crushing it. On 
 he came, overhauling Archie at every stride. The 
 twenty yards were quickly cut down to ten, the ten 
 reduced to five, and as the runners reached the foot 
 of the final slope they were once more shoulder to 
 shoulder. 
 
 Now did Archie regret his folly in forcing the pace at 
 the start, for while he was labouring hard, his chest feeling 
 as though it would burst, his brain reeling, and his legs 
 weakening under him, the Indian boy at his side was 
 running as steadily and strongly as though the race were 
 only begun. Concentrating all his faculties upon one 
 supreme effort, he strove to make a finishing spurt that 
 would carry him first to the goal. But the effort was 
 vain. Beddakoonnai perceived his purpose, llis time 
 had now come. Once more he gave his piercing wlioop, 
 and then, leaping to the front, left his opponent behind 
 almost as though he had been standing, and shot over the 
 line an easy winner ; while poor Archie staggered blindly 
 
LESSONS NOT TO BE FORGOTTEN 165 
 
 owed his 
 
 md been 
 )posed to 
 [1 whoop, 
 /ard like 
 with the 
 
 runiiins; 
 LC people 
 ; was the 
 3t nii«;lit 
 
 it. Oil 
 le. The 
 
 the ten 
 the foot 
 ulder to 
 
 e pace at 
 3t feeling 
 
 his legs 
 side was 
 •ace were 
 pon one 
 )urt that 
 Tort was 
 lis time 
 g wlioop, 
 t behind 
 
 over the 
 1 blindly 
 
 after him, and would have fallen but for his father's 
 prompt support. 
 
 The Peace River Indians showed their joy by a chorus 
 oC guttural ' Ughs,' intermingled with wlioops, in which 
 M'Gillivray and Stewart would dearly have liked to join, 
 liad tliey dared thus openly to express their glee ; and the 
 factor, too big of lieart to withhold a due meed of praise, 
 even thougli tlie victory was over his own son, gave tlie 
 panting Indian a hearty clap on the back, exclaiming — 
 
 ' Well done, youug fellow. I'rettier running I never 
 saw in my life. You deserve to win ; ' and then, taking 
 Arcliie by the arm, hurried him off to dress and rest. So 
 l)rofound was his son's chagrin, that Mr. M'Keuzie made 
 no attempt to console him, knowing well it would be a 
 mere waste of words. "When they reached the house, 
 Archie, giving no heed to the expressions of tender 
 sympathy his mother and sister souglit to make, went 
 straight to his own room, threw himself upon his bed, 
 and — if the truth must be told — burst into a wild passion 
 of tears. Never in his life before had he met with so keen 
 a humiliation, and tlie bitterest portion of it was the 
 conviction ileep in his heart that there was little hope 
 of his ever wiping out the defeat he had sustained. 
 r>eyond a doubt, in Beddakoonnai he had met more than 
 his match, and further trials would only have the same 
 result. 
 
 He did not leave liis room until the following morning, 
 and by that time there was fully formed in his mind a 
 plan for retrieving his reputation, in part at least, the 
 thought of which somewhat restored his ecpumimity. If 
 
i66 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Beddakoonnai was swifter, he was surely stronger. He 
 would issue another challenge, this time to a wrestling 
 niiitch. Wrestling was always a favourite amusement 
 among the Indians, and his old friend Akaitchko had 
 taught him every trick of hold and tackle known to that 
 wily veterar, so that no one of his own age or weight had 
 ever been abh; to vanquish him. Accordingly, he paid the 
 Peace Iliver tepee a second visit, and througli liis faithful 
 Sautloulai made known liis wishes. 
 
 The Indian was not quite so prompt about taking him 
 up this time. He knew well enough how to wrestle, but 
 his eyes told him that Archie ought to liave more strengtli, 
 and if his skill were equal, why, he was sure to get the 
 best of it. 
 
 ' The Lightning's tired,' he said doubtfully, ' and has no 
 heart for wrestling. Will not his pale-face brother run 
 another race ? ' and he smiled in a conscious way that was 
 very aggravating. 
 
 'Xo, I will not run another race just now,' replied 
 Archie. * But I will wrestle. Is the Lightning afraid to 
 wrestle with me ? ' 
 
 Beddakoonnai's eyes Hashed at the taunting question, 
 and just then Mr. Stewart appeared, with face full of 
 curiosity. Instantly the Indian threw away his assumed 
 indifference. 
 
 'Is the Lightning afraid?' he cried, springing to his 
 feet, and waving his arms. ' No, he is not. He will wrestle. 
 Oh yes, he will wrestle with his pale-face lirother.' 
 
 And he struck an attitude as though he would begin 
 at once. 
 
 
LESSONS NOT TO BE FORGOTTEN 167 
 
 iger. He 
 wreslling 
 uusemeut 
 cliko had 
 .'11 to that 
 eight had 
 ; paid the 
 3 faithful 
 
 ,kiiig him 
 estle, but 
 streiigtli, 
 ) get the 
 
 id has no 
 
 ither run 
 
 that was 
 
 ,' replied 
 afraid to 
 
 question, 
 3 full of 
 assumed 
 
 g to his 
 I wrestle. 
 
 Id begin 
 
 ' It is well,' answered Archie quietly. * We will wrestle 
 at sundown ; ' and he went away with Sautloulai. 
 
 As soon as he was out of sight, IJeddakoonnai, with a 
 crafty look in his bright eyes, turned to Mr. Stewart. 
 
 'My pale -face brother wants to wrestle witli me. 
 What will tile white chief give me if I throw him — 
 so ?' and lie pointed expressively to the grouncb 
 
 ' What would Eeddakoonnai like ? ' asked Mr. Stewart, 
 willing enough to do anything that would ensure Archie 
 getting another ' taking down.' 
 
 * Beddakoonnai would like to have a hatchet, sharii, 
 sharp, sharp ; ' and he showed his glistening teeth. 
 
 Quito relieved at the moderation of the request, Mr. 
 Stewart readily promised to comply with it, and the 
 Lightning on his part promised to do his best to give 
 Archie another beatinu'. 
 
 The news of the second match soon spread, and when 
 the time came everybody, as before, was there to witness 
 it. Archie's bearing was so different this time that his 
 father did not think it necessary to give him any 
 cautioning. Instead of being anxious and impatient, 
 he was calm and resolute. He seemed to have regained 
 his confidence in himself, and to entertain no fears as to 
 the result. But his mother, who did not altogether like 
 wrestling matches, fearing some strain or injury, could 
 not refrain from saying — 
 
 'Be very careful, Archie. Don't overdo yourself ; ' and 
 Archie smiled reassuringly, and said — 
 
 ' All right, mother ; I'll take good care of myself.' 
 
 The wrestling took place upon a smooth soft, level 
 
1 68 
 
 ARCHIE APKEN/JE 
 
 piece of turf just outside the gate. Tlic spectators ranged 
 themselves in a circle ; the womeu and children squatted 
 upon tlie ground, the men standing up behind them. 
 There was a murmur of admiration as the two boys stepped 
 into the ring, accompanied by their fathers as seconds. 
 Tiiey were both naked to the waist, their only clothing, 
 in fact, being short buckskin breeches, just reaching to 
 the knee, and soft moccasins. The style of wrestling was 
 that known nowadays as catch-as-catcli-can. Starting 
 from opposite sides of the ring, tlie contestants approached 
 until but a yard apart, and then circled warily about 
 each other, watcliing for a good chance to jump in and 
 tackle. 
 
 The contrast between the pair was very striking — 
 Archie, with skin as fair and smooth as a woman's except 
 wliere the sun could burn it, and compact, well-knit 
 frame, set liis feet firmly upon the sod at every step ; wdiile 
 the Indian, as brown as a nut, and lithe and nctive as an 
 eel, seemed to touch the ground only with tiptoe. For a 
 couple of minutes tliey dodged and feinted, and then 
 Archie, seeing his opportunity, sprang at Bcddakoonnai, 
 gripped him around the waist, and the struggle began. At 
 the start the issue was by no means certain. What the 
 Indian lacked in strength and weiglit, he seemed fully to 
 make up in expert agility. lie writhed and squirmed 
 and twistcil in Archie's gras]), meeting artifice witli artifice, 
 and sliowing thorough training in the exercise. Evidently 
 he would have to be tired out before he could be overcome. 
 To and fro they swayed and staggered, locked tight in 
 each other's embrace, now one seeming to have the 
 
ZESSCLVS NOT TO BE FORGOTTEN 169 
 
 s ranged 
 S(|iiiitted 
 d tlieiii. 
 
 stepped 
 seconds, 
 clothing, 
 !hing to 
 ling was 
 Starting 
 •readied 
 y about 
 
 in and 
 
 •iking — 
 3 except 
 ill - knit 
 ; while 
 ^e as an 
 For a 
 id then 
 oonnai, 
 Ml. At 
 lat the 
 fully to 
 uirmcd 
 irtifice, 
 idently 
 ?rcome. 
 ight in 
 ve the 
 
 advantage, and then the other. The spectators, who had 
 begun by cheering every movement, soon grew so absorbed 
 that they forgot to cheer, and the struggle went on annd 
 perfect silence. At lengtli 4rchie's superior strength and 
 stamina began to tell. Slowly but surely, twist and 
 contort as lie might, Beddakoonnai's supple form was 
 bent backwards, until, with a sudden supremo ellbrt, 
 Archie swung him clear olf his feet, and piinuid liim to 
 the ground, with both shoulders pressing into tlui turf. 
 It was as fair a fall as C(juld be asked for, and springing 
 to his feet, Archie walked back to his father, smiling 
 triumphantly, wliile the Indian, witli a sullen counteiinnce, 
 picked himself up, and went to his corner. 
 
 Tiie arrangement was that they should wrestle for the 
 best two out of three bouts, and after a few minutes' rest 
 they faced one another again, and the cautious seeking 
 for an opening recommenced. This time the Indian was 
 the first to attack, and so quick was his onset, that he had 
 secured a favourable hold before Archie could ward him 
 oil', liut even this advantage might not have availed him 
 much, had not his opponent, ere they had been struggling 
 a minute, lost his foothold through the sod giving way. 
 Beddakoonnai felt his feet slip, and seizmg his opportunity 
 with a swiftness worthy of his name, ])ut forth liis whole 
 strength, and at tlie same time gave Arcliie's otlier foot 
 a vicious kick. It was not a fair thing to do, but it 
 succeeded. Unable to recover liimself, Archie fell over 
 on his side, and thence upon his back, and thus lost the 
 second bout. 
 
 Tlie excitement was now intense. Each of the boys hud 
 
170 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 won a full 5111(1, tliougli the cliancos were, if anything, in 
 Archie's favour, still IJecldakoonnai had plenty of vigour 
 left, and was much inspirited by his success, against which 
 his opponent scorned to protest, even if it had been obtained 
 by resorting to a mean expedient. 
 
 ' Keep very cool, laddie,' whispered the factor to his 
 son. ' He'll soon tire, and tlien you may do with him 
 what you i)lease.' 
 
 Archie smiled and nodded, and took his place in tlie 
 ring. They were much longer this time than before in 
 coming to close quarters. They feinted and fenced about 
 the circle, each trying his best to gain some advantage at 
 the start, until at last, by a common impulse, they rushed 
 together, and grappled. Bearing in mind his father's 
 injunction, Archie at first did keep cool, and sought to do 
 no more than frustrate the Indian's clever and impetuous 
 ellbrts. But as the strungle went on his blood rose. 
 Beddakoonnai, determined to win at any cost, put into 
 practice every knavish trick the cunning fellow knew. He 
 dug his sharp nails into Archie's back. He tried more 
 than once to thrust his knee into his stomach. He even 
 bit him upon the shoulder. 
 
 Then diil Archie lose all control over himself. The 
 wild blood in his veins asserted its presence as it had 
 never done before. A passion of fury seized upon him, so 
 transforming his countenance that his father, catching a 
 glimpse of it as the wrestlers swayed to and fro, felt 
 strongly tempted to rush in and part them. But the 
 thought that his action miyht be construed to mean over- 
 anxiety for his son restrained him. 
 
LESSONS NOT TO BE FORGOTTEN 171 
 
 vigour 
 
 Wull would it have l)een had lie thus interfered, for, a 
 few nioments later, Archie, enraged beyond all thought of 
 the eonsequences, shook liimself free from IJeddakoonnai's 
 grasp, and tlien, rushing at him again, eaught him around 
 the waist, and l)ending his back with a tremendous 
 elfort, hurled him clear over his head. With a dull thud 
 that sent a thrill through the breathless spectators, the 
 Indian struck tlie ground, and lay tliere motionless. 
 
 With a fierce look of triumph his conciueror stood over 
 him, and stretching out his hand, said — 
 
 * Here you are. Let me help you up.' 
 
 ])Ut Beddakoonnai never stirred. Startled at his 
 stillness, Archie bent down and lifted his head. It lay 
 limp and lifeless in his grasp. The eyes were closed. Ko 
 breath seemed to come from the set lips. With a sharp 
 cry of alarm he laid it down again, just as the others 
 gathered round, wondering what was the matter. In a 
 moment all was clear. A sunken stone from which the 
 turf had been torn away by the wrestlers' feet had 
 received the Indian when ho fell headlong, and a 
 bleeding bruise just over the right temple told its own 
 story. Beddakoonnai, if not dead, was seriously injured. 
 
 Instantly all thought of triumph in Archie's mind gave 
 way to keen concern for his vanquished opponent. 
 
 ' Oh, father, he is not dead ? ' he cried. ' He cannot be 
 dead ! I did not mean to kill him — indeed I didn't.' 
 
 'Of course, of course,' said tlie factor consolingly. 
 * Don't fash yourself, laddie ; he's only lost his wits a 
 minute. We'll soon bring him to ; ■ and then, stooping 
 down, he lifted the senseless form gently upon his mighty 
 
172 
 
 ARCTTIF. APk'ENZ/E 
 
 sliouKlciVs, and strode rapidly off to his own house, Arcliie 
 keeping at his side, his heart heiivy with appreliension. 
 
 Oil roarhiiiL,' tlie liouse, tlie niediciiie-chest was ransacked 
 for restoratives, whieli were one after anotlier api)lied l)y 
 Mr. M'Kenzie and In's wife, but a]»parently to no purpose. 
 Txiyoiid a liardly ])or('e]>ti]ile hroalhinL,', tlie Indian showed 
 no sin'n of life. The hours drammed on, and still he 
 moved not. Arehie was in a pitiable state of anxiety. 
 He could not remain in the room, but would rush out and 
 wander aimlessly nround for a few minutes, and then come 
 back, asking eagcirly, 'lias he come to yet?' only to be 
 met with the answer, ' Not yet, Archie.' 
 
 Oh, how l)itterly he reproached himself for his 
 mad outburst of rage ! lie could easily have thrown 
 Beddakoonnai without hurting him at all, for the boy's 
 strength was nearly exhausted, and in a minute more he 
 would have been like a child in his hands. Ihit alas ! 
 he could not hide from himself the painful truth, that a 
 desire to be revenged as well as to triumph had idled his 
 heart. His father's words, ' Before thinking so nuich of 
 breaking in horses, you'd do well to make sure that you've 
 broken in yourself, Archie,' came up in his mind, and each 
 of them brought a pang of remorse. He realised that he 
 had borne hiniseU' more like a savage than the son of a 
 Christian gentleman. With passionate earnestness he 
 vowed that never acjain would he so disgrace himself. 
 He felt that if Beddakoonnai really died, he could never 
 be light of heart again. His whole life would be shadowed, 
 because of a moment's blind fury. 
 While the anxious hours dragged slowly on, there sat 
 
LESSONS NOT TO BE FORCOTTEA 
 
 •73 
 
 30, Arc! lie 
 [Vision, 
 •aus.'icked 
 pplied l>y 
 ' purpose. 
 II showed 
 still ho 
 anxiety. 
 I out and 
 leneoiiie 
 \\y to be 
 
 in ono corner of the room, as silent and motionless as if 
 cast in In'onze, the Peace lUvev ciiief. lh\ was a medicine 
 man of j^reat repute amon*,' his own ])e(»{)le, lait in the 
 presence of the factor and Jiis more potent remedies ho ut 
 once admitted his own powcrlessness, and un([uestionin<^ly 
 connnitted his strickciii son to the white man's ministraticjns. 
 lie took no notice of Arcliie. If lu; cherished iiny hard, 
 revengeful feelings, no trace of tlieiu apjteared upon liis 
 impassive countenance. His whole attention was lixed 
 upon the motionless form that he loved b(!tter than 
 anything else in the world. 
 
 for I lis 
 thrown 
 'le boy's 
 more he 
 ut alas! 
 I, that a 
 lied his 
 luich of 
 ) you've 
 lid each 
 that he 
 3n of a 
 less he 
 limself. 
 1 never 
 dowed, 
 
 Jre sat 
 
ClIALTEK XIII 
 
 breath. 
 
 TIIH KXI'EDITION TO THE (WIVAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 T was almost midiiiglit before Bedilakoonnai 
 showed any signs of coming to himself. 
 Then at last, to the unspeakable relief of 
 the anxious watchers, he stirred a little, 
 opened his eyes, moved his head as though 
 it gave him pain, and took a long, deep 
 l)Ut immediately he relapsed into such perfect 
 stillness, tliat Archie, who was bending over_him, eagerly 
 welcoming the tokens of returning consciousness, cried out 
 in agonised alarm — 
 
 ' Oh, father, is he dead ? Oh, don't let hiui die ! ' 
 Mr. M'Kcnzie was half persuaded that the boy had 
 really drawn his last breath, and there was a pitiful hjok 
 of despair upon the face of the Peace liiver chief. liut the 
 keen intuition of Mrs. M'Kenzio told her that the ead had 
 not yet come. Laying one soft hand upon the Indian 
 boy's forehead, and the other upon Archie's shoulder, she 
 murmured tenderly — 
 
 ' lie is not dead, Archie darling. He will not die.' 
 
 174 
 
EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE 175 
 
 ilakooiiiuii 
 3 himself. 
 3 relief of 
 tl a little, 
 as though 
 ong, deep 
 1 i)eifeet 
 11, eagerly 
 cried out 
 
 ie!' 
 
 Loy had 
 
 il'ul looli 
 
 Jiut the 
 
 ead had 
 
 Indian 
 
 Ider, slie 
 
 ie.' 
 
 And slie was riglit. I^eddakonnnai was not dead, nor did 
 he die, tliough liis escape from death was little short of 
 miraculous. Later on in the night his consciousness came 
 fully hack, and he was able to s{)eak a few words to his 
 father, which caused the dark, troubled countenance to 
 l)econie radiant with joy, and wlien the morning dawiu^d 
 his recovery was no longer a matter of doul)t. He would 
 need to be very rpiiet for many days, but in due time lie 
 would get up as strong and active as ever. 
 
 During the next few weeks lieddakoonnai lived in 
 paradise. Archie, his mother, an<l l!ose-!Marie were 
 unwearied in their attentions, while his own father, and 
 the factor, and others came in constantly to see him ; and 
 altogether he was made so much of, that, barring a certain 
 uncomfortable sense of confinement due to his being so 
 long in a room, when his previous experience had been 
 entirely of wigwams, he felt as happy as a bee in clover, 
 and was in no hurry to confess convalescence. 
 
 Ill the meantime the sunnner was wearing on, and the 
 factor became impatient to put intc execution a design he 
 wished to carry out before the advei; .. of autumn. This 
 was to take a number of his men, and go up north as far 
 as the Great Slave Lake, in order to visit the different posts 
 established upon its borders, and stimulate them to 
 increased activity in obtaining furs, the returns from that 
 district having somewhat fallen off the piist two seasons. 
 Ueing convinced that lieddakoonnai was ([uite welleninigh 
 to go l)ack to his father's lodge, yet feeling reluctant to ask 
 him to leave his house, he resorted to di[)lomacy. The 
 Indian already possessed a gun ami hunting-knife — and 
 
I 76 
 
 A R CHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 ])v tlie 
 
 tlio fiif'tor liad ,1 sli 
 
 ho 
 
 \'(i suspicion no 
 acquired tlieiii, although lie sa.^cly kept his own counsel. 
 But a pistol might tempt him. He accordingly offered 
 him an excellent pistol, on condition that he leturned to his 
 own encampment. The Indian, of course, eagerly took 
 the hait, and thus, hetween winning a race and getting a 
 ])roken head, hecanie the proud possessor of a hunting 
 outfit that uo other redskin in the country could 
 matcli. 
 
 His hands being thus freed, Mr, M'Kenzie lost no time 
 in making ready for the expedition, and Archie, feeling 
 sometlnng like Pilgrim after the bundle rolled olf his back, 
 enthusiastically assisted. He had learned lessons that 
 would last him through life. He had suffered defeat from 
 both the physical and moral standpoint, r>nt, like a brave, 
 clear-headed fellow, he determined to let such defeats point 
 the way to future victories. He no h^iger thought of 
 himself as an 'Admirable Crichton,' but simply as a boy 
 with much to learn still, and very willing to be taught. 
 The race and wrestling match marked a distinct epoch in 
 his experience. 
 
 The prospect of the trip to Great Slave Lake filled him 
 with pleasure. The farthest he had ever been in that 
 direction was when the Quarrellers ran off with him at the 
 instance of Miles JNI'Dougal, and he longed to see for him- 
 self the country concerning which ]\rr. Wentzel, Akaitchko, 
 and others had told him many things. Sautloulai, of course, 
 would 1)0 one of the party this time, and they were sure 
 to have some grand sport together, especially as they were 
 both now fully admitted into the ranks of the hunters. 
 
EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE 177 
 
 how lie 
 counsel. 
 ' offered 
 ed to bis 
 
 •ly took 
 ettiiig a 
 huntin^t]^ 
 J colli' I 
 
 no time 
 feelini^f 
 lis back, 
 ns tbat 
 ;at fron; 
 a brave, 
 ts point 
 night of 
 s a boy 
 taiiglit. 
 [)0ch in 
 
 d him 
 in tliat 
 at the 
 
 )r hiiu- 
 litchlvo, 
 
 course, 
 re sure 
 
 y were 
 lers. 
 
 Tlie time was the beginning of the month of August, 
 and allowing himself six full weeks for his journey, the 
 factor calculated upon being back before the end of 
 September, so that he would have the finest weather in all 
 the year. jSIossrs. Stewart and M'Gillivray would share 
 tiiu responsibilities of looking after the fort and j\Irs. 
 ^I'lvenzie and Iiose-Marie, during his absence, and lie 
 would leave twenty trustwortliy men under their comniand, 
 he himself taking ten, besides Akaitchko, Arcliic, and 
 Sautloulai. 
 
 It was a magniiicent morning when the expedition 
 started. The fourteen members of it were disposed in 
 four large, strong canoc^, Mr. M'Kenzie, Archie, Siuuloulai, 
 and Akaitchko taking the lead in the largest, the others 
 following, with three or four men in them, according to 
 their size. 
 
 In addition to its human freight, each canoe carried a 
 good load of provisions, ammunition, goods f(jr trading, 
 and buffalo robes for sleeping in, done carefully up in 
 bundles of about ninety pounds weight, for convenient 
 handling at the diiferent portages. 
 
 i\Irs. ]\I'Keiizie and Ilose-Marie were at the shore for 
 a last kiss and good-bye. They had grown somewhat 
 accustomed to lengthy absences on the factor's part, bu!- 
 this was the first time Archie was to leave them for long, 
 and they knew they would sorely miss him. 
 
 ' Oh, father, I wish yo I'd take me too ! ' cried Hose, 
 
 looking up at the factor with a most beseeching little face. 
 
 ' Couldn't you take me even yet ? I could Ijc ready in a 
 
 lew minutes.' 
 12 
 
.78 
 
 ARCHIE M'KEN/JE 
 
 llur fathor siuileil iiirec'tiuiuitely u[)()U hur. 
 
 * And what would my little lassie do if I did let her 
 come ? ' he asked, taking her soft cheeks between his big 
 hands. 
 
 ' Oh, I don't know. I'd be as good as I could, and try 
 not to be any trouble,' replied Eose, half hoping he might 
 yet consent. 
 
 ' And what would mother do without her daughter, and 
 all the rest of us away ? ' inquired Mr. M'Kenzie further. 
 
 Itose - Marie turned to look at her mother, in whose 
 brown eyes the tears were already gathering. With (piick 
 sympathy she understood her feelings, and darting towards 
 her, clasped her about the waist, exclaiming — 
 
 ' My darling mother, I won't leave you ! ' 
 
 ' God bless you for your kind little lieart, Eose ! ' said 
 the factor. ' I'll give you a promise that will make you 
 happy. If all goes well until next spring, I am going 
 to take you and mother and Archie with me down to 
 Fort William, to show the gentlemen there what a line 
 family I have, Now then, just keep thinking of that, 
 and you'll soon be comforted for not going with us this 
 time.' 
 
 Eose-J.Iarie did not take in the import of this promise 
 as fully as Archie had done when it was made to him, 
 but she knew from her father's tone that it meant 
 something very delightful, so she wreathed her pretty face 
 in a radian^ oUiile as slu^ answered — 
 
 ' All right, father: I'll wait until lu'^ther and I can go 
 together. TJiat will 1)c best of all.' 
 
 Then tlie final farewells were said, the canoes shot out 
 
id Icl lier 
 en his bi.^ 
 
 d, and try 
 
 he miglit 
 
 Lglitur, and 
 3 further. 
 , in whoso 
 Vith quick 
 iKj; towards 
 
 Piose ! ' said 
 , make you 
 
 am going 
 e down to 
 
 lat a line 
 .!•• of that, 
 
 th us this 
 
 is promise 
 de to him, 
 it meant 
 pretty face 
 
 1 I can go 
 
 s shot out 
 
 EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE 179 
 
 from the shore, and in a few minutes rounded the point 
 that liid them from siglit, while those tliat had come 
 (h)wn to see them off went sh^wly back to tlie fort, wliere 
 Hfe wouhl move very quietly until the little fleet returned. 
 
 The course of the canoes lay due north from the point, 
 and paddling briskly on, ere the sun reached its zenith 
 they were threading their way through the maze of barren 
 projections called tlu? Stony Islands, which mask the 
 entrance to the Slave lUver. Old Akaitchko knew every 
 turn and twist of the shortest channels, and wasted no 
 time in following blind leads, although it wouid have 
 sorely puzzled the ordinary individual to make out by 
 what marks he was guided, the different islands seemed 
 to have such a bewildering family resemblance. Sitting 
 right behind him, and keeping perfect stroke as the canoe 
 rippled steadily forward, Archie closely studied their 
 course, and wondered if by any possibility he could retrace 
 it. A similar thought passed through Mr. M'Kenzie's 
 mind, for he called out — 
 
 ' Archie, do you think you could pilot us tli rough these 
 islands if you had to ?' 
 
 ' I'm afraid not, father,' answered Archie ; ' I'd have to 
 take a good many lessons from Akaitchko first.' 
 
 * Well, my lad, get all the lessons you ciiii. Make 
 Akaitchko tell you every secret of his skill, for such 
 knowledge will be of incalculable value to you when you 
 come to strike out for yourself, as you must do before 
 long;' and the factor heaved a sigh, as thougli the prospect 
 of his son striking out for himself \- uot particularly 
 attractive. 
 
i8o 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 'No fuar but I'll do that, father,' rusi)OiulL'd Aichif. 
 ' It was fur that very reason I took my place 
 here.' 
 
 JJuriii.Lf the next few days Archie had })lenty of 
 o])portunity for studyinj^' the fascinating science of canoe 
 management. Their course down the Slave Iviver was 
 marked ])y every imaginable difliculty and obstacle. 
 Kapids, shallows, whirlpools, and waterfalls f(jllowed one 
 another in close succession, and Akaitcliko's skill and 
 strength were often tried to the utmost to prevent 
 disaster. In this he was successful so far as his own 
 canoe was concerned, but some of those who came behind 
 were not equally fortunate. 
 
 After its confluence with the I'caco, the Slave IJiver 
 became a magnificent stream nearly three-quarters of a 
 mile wide, down which the canoes sped with delightful 
 rapidity, the current being exceedingly swift, until they 
 reached a group of islands separated by narrow channels, 
 in passing through which the utmost care had to be 
 exercised. Beyond these islands was a whirlpool, which 
 seized the frail barques and tossed them to and fro like 
 chips, causing Archie's lieo.rt to leap to his mouth more 
 than once, when it seemed as if they must be upset by 
 the violence of the whirls. But in the end the persistent 
 paddlers, aided by the mighty current, worked out their 
 own deliverance, the whirlpool was passed unscathed, and 
 they pitched their tents just beyond the seething waters, 
 for the factor considered that his men deserved a good 
 rest after their prolonged struggle. 
 
 But, unhappily, it was not in the order of things that 
 
EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE i8i 
 
 , Aicliii'. 
 ly pliicc 
 
 )lcnty (if 
 of canoe 
 liver was 
 obstacle. 
 )weil one 
 ikill and 
 prevent 
 his own 
 le behind 
 
 ,ve Iviver 
 
 :ters of a 
 
 leiightful 
 
 ntil they 
 
 channels, 
 
 [id to be 
 
 ol, which 
 
 I fro like 
 
 utli more 
 
 upset by 
 
 persistent 
 
 out their 
 
 tlied, and 
 
 ig waters, 
 
 d a good 
 
 mgs that 
 
 they should have much of a rest that night, for hardly 
 had they got the tents up before a terrible thunderstorm 
 fell upon them, the rain poured down in torrents, and the 
 violence of the wind made the river overflow its banks, 
 completely Hooding the site of the eneanijiment. Nor was 
 this all, for when the storm subsided the mosquitoes came 
 in swarms that actually darkened the air, and their 
 tormenting stings grew so unendurable that at last the 
 whole party were compelled, after snatching a hasty 
 su})per, to return to their canoes, and seek refnge in 
 llight down-stream. 
 
 iJrifting and paddling all night, they passed the 
 lieindeer Islands soon after sunrise, and a few hours 
 later reached the mouth of the Dog lliver, where a halt 
 was made in order to set the nets and try to catch sonu^ 
 lish. The boys felt too weary to care about anything lut 
 sleep, and selecting a shady, sheltered spot under the trees, 
 they lay down for a good nap, which they had without 
 interruption. 
 
 Early in the afternoon, Mr. M'Kenzie wakened tlu^m 
 with the pleasant announcement that dinner was ready, 
 and they were then in excellent humour to do full justice 
 to tlie delicious trout lu'oiled to a turn by Akaitchko, the 
 man of many accomplishments. 
 
 Dinner disposed of, they re-embarked, and essayed the 
 intricacies of the Dog llapid. Their canoe got through 
 safely, and so did the next, but the last two, being 
 allowed to approach too close, came into violent collision, 
 with the result that the sternmost had its bow broken 
 short off. Fortunately, the accident happened near the 
 
I 82 
 
 ARCHIE APKEN/JE 
 
 shore, and tlie disablod caiioc was bcaclicd l)efoi'o it 
 had time to sink. But tho injury took two hours to 
 repair, ;uid no I'urtlier progress could bo made that 
 
 evening'. 
 
 Bright and early next morning they set oil' again, and 
 paddled steadily until they reached the Cassette Portage, 
 where they had to carry their canoes and their contents 
 more than a quarter of a mile — and very hard work they 
 found it. The boys, of course, could not Ijc expected to 
 shoulder one end of a canoe, or a ninety-pound pack, so 
 their part was to carry the guns and ammunition, 
 which gave them each a pretty fair load. They were 
 as happy as a pair of larks at midday. This active, 
 varied, adventurous mode of life was precisely according 
 to their liking, and they enjoyed every moment of 
 it. 
 
 After the Cassette Portage came a narrow channel full 
 of troublesome rapids, through which the canoes danced 
 in a way that would have been poor fun for a ' tender 
 foot,' but which only tickled the l)oys' midriff pleasantly, 
 causing them to shout in audacious glee as their barc^ue 
 darted hither and thither through the curling, foaming 
 waves, under the unerring guidance of Akaitchko. To 
 these rapids succeeded the Portage d'lMiibarras, a very 
 short one, and then a little farther on tlie Little 
 Pock Portage, in the course of which a curious 
 accident happened to the second canoe. While it 
 was being curried over the rough, rocky pidh, the 
 bowman slipped upon a loose stone, and let his burden 
 fall to the "round, with the result that it broke in 
 
EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE 18- 
 
 two as promptly and perfectly as if it w(>ro a stick 
 of candy. 
 
 ' V(jii there!' exclaimed Mr. IM'Kenzie, when he 
 saw tlic catastrophe. ' What on earth are you men 
 aliout ? ' 
 
 The one who had stundded picked luniseU' up, and 
 eyed the; broken canoe ruefully. 
 
 'Him bad break, sartain. Jhit,' with a sudden 
 brightening of his countenance, 'not take long mend 
 him.' 
 
 'Ah ha, you redskin rascal!' cried the factor in 
 pretended anger ; ' it's .all well enough to talk that way, 
 but you must take better care of my canoes. The 
 next man tliat Itreaks one, I'll break his bead, see if I 
 don't.' 
 
 The process of repair took only a couple of hours. 
 The sundered halves were skilfully sewn together, 
 the join thickly covered with rosin, of wbicli a 
 sui)ply was carried for the purpose, and then, the canoe 
 being made quite as good as before, the journey was 
 resumed. 
 
 The Mountain Portage was the next, and here they had 
 to toil up the steep sides of a high liill, which they found 
 very hard work, and by the time they got safely down the 
 other side they were all so weary that the factor directed 
 tlie tents to be pitched for the night, though it was still 
 some hours to sundown. So splenditl was the view from 
 the summit of the mountain, that the boys went back there 
 after supper, and watched the sun sinking out of siglit 
 behind the western hills. At their feet the river broadened 
 
1 84 
 
 ARC/I/E M'KEN/JE 
 
 out to almost a mile in width, and they could follow its 
 course for a loii^' distance nortliward. 
 
 ' See, Sautloulai, that's the way we'll go to-morrow. I 
 wonder how many more of tliese tiresome portages we've 
 still before us,' said Archie. 
 
 ' Only two more, father says,' answered Sautloulai. 
 
 ' lliirrali ! tliat's good news,' cried Archie ; ' for I'm just 
 about sick of portages.' 
 
 ' So am I,' answered the Iiulian. ' It's too hard work 
 for mc. I'd rather run the rapids in llic canoe than tote 
 everything overland.' 
 
 ' I don't sec why we couldn't try some of them.' 
 
 'Try some of what?' inquired Mr. M'Kenzie, at that 
 moment joining them. 
 
 ' Why, try running some of these ra[tids instead of 
 portaging,' explained Archie. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie did not answer at once, but pointing 
 with his outstretched arm to where the river seemed to 
 lose itself amidst a maze of pine-clad islands some miles 
 awav, he said — 
 
 'Tliat is our last portage, Archie. There is only 
 the I'elican rortage between. Do you know the name 
 of it ? ' 
 
 'No, father,' replied Archie, 'I don't; l)ut I'm very 
 glad to know it is the last, for I've had all tlie portaging 
 I want for some time.' 
 
 ' Well, Archie, that's the Portage of the Drowned.' 
 
 'The Portage of the Drowned?' echoed Archie in a 
 somewhat startled tone 'What a doleful name! How 
 did it come to be called that ? ' 
 
ollow its 
 
 rrow. I 
 ;es wo've 
 
 id. 
 
 I'm just 
 
 id work 
 liiin tote 
 
 at tliat 
 
 itead of 
 
 )oiiiting 
 iinud to 
 iiiilos 
 
 s only 
 3 nnmo 
 
 11 very 
 rtaijiiiii' 
 
 in a 
 How 
 
 EXPEDITION TO GREAT SLAVE LAKE 185 
 
 The recollection was evidently a iJainfiil one for the 
 factor, and he was silent for some minutes before replying. 
 At last lie said — 
 
 ' .Sit down here, laddie, and I'll tell you the .story. It's 
 just twenty years now since it happened. T was only a 
 clerk then, like Vlx. Siuwart, and we were niakiii*; a trip to 
 the Slave Lake, just as we are iloing ikiw. There were tliree 
 canoes, and I was in the head one. Keskarrah, the best 
 i^niide in tlie country, was our pilot, and when we came to 
 llie rapids, he thought that the lieight of the river would 
 make it safe to run them, instead of going overland. So 
 he arranged for our canoe to go on ahead alone, .and if we 
 got tlirough safely we would fire a gun as a sigiwd for the 
 others to follow. Olf we .started, and a right terribh; time 
 we had of it. The rapids were awful. They tossed us 
 about as if our heavy canoe was l)ut a feather. Not one 
 of us expected to get through alive. Even Keskarrah 
 looked frightened, lUit he was a wonderful hand at 
 steering, and we all worked for dear lif(i, and in the end 
 liis skill and our own strength brought us safely to the 
 bottom., and we put into the bank all of one mind, that no 
 other canoe should run the same risk. Just as we landed, 
 a duck rose up a few yards away, and one of our men, 
 without stopping to think, picked up his gun and tired. 
 The moment he did, lie remembered about the signal, and 
 alarmed at the possible consequences of his thoughtless 
 act, rushed oil' along-shore at full speed to prevent the 
 other canoes from starting. But he was too late to sto}) 
 one of them. It was already well into the rapids, and it 
 had no Keskarrah to pilot it through. Standing upon 
 
 
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 i86 
 
 ARCHIE AVKENZIE 
 
 tlie l)ank, and utterly powerless to help, ho had the 
 aj;ony of seeing the canoe dashed upon a rock, and all 
 four men drowned in tlie dreadful rapids ; and ever since 
 then the phicc has been called the "rortago of the 
 Drowned." ' 
 
Imd the 
 , and all 
 ver since 
 5 of the 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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 feJ5 
 
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 ^'^^-^e^jp^T 
 
 CIIAriER XIV 
 
 AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 ItClIIE gave a shudder as Mr. M'Kenzie 
 finished liis explanation of how the 
 Portage of the Drowned came by its 
 ill-omened name. 
 
 ' After hearing that, father, I'm r.o longer 
 anxious to try running the rapids. If we 
 (lid, perhaps there might be more than one Portage of the 
 Drowned,' said he. 
 
 'There might indeed, Archie boy,' Mr. M'Kenzie 
 replied ; ' and the giving a new name to a rapid would 
 be poor consolation for losing one's life, wouldn't it? 
 But come along, we must be getting back to camp ; ' and 
 they all descended the liill to where the tents were 
 latched. 
 
 The next day's canoeing was of a very uneventful 
 character. The rocks and liigh land ceased at the last 
 portage, and tlie river bank l)ecame low and conijuised of 
 soft rich soil held together by the tangled roots of the 
 trees and shrubs that crowned the sunnnit. The stieani 
 
 187 
 
i88 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 spread out until it was a full mile in breadth, and the 
 rushing current quieted down to a sluggish drift. 
 
 When the party reached the mouth of the Salt Iliver, 
 they turned asiue and ascended that stream for twenty 
 miles, until they arrived at the salt springs which change 
 its sweet waters into brine, Mr. M'Kenzie wished to 
 gather some of the salt that the licat of tlie summer had 
 made ready by evaporation, and ordered a day's halt for 
 the purpose. 
 
 Tliis arrangement pleased the boys greatly. They did 
 not object to being ' up Salt Creek ' upon these conditions, 
 for, the factor not needing them to lielp in gathering and 
 packing the salt, they were free to go off for a day's 
 hunting, which, whether they had any luck or not, would 
 be a great treat after the restraint and toil of many days' 
 canoeing. As soon as breakfast was despatched, therefore, 
 they started out together, Mr. M'Kenzie calling after 
 them in a bantering tone — 
 
 * Be sure and bring us back a buffalo at least, boys.' 
 
 Archie stopped and turned round. ' What will you 
 give me if I do ?' he asked, with a challenging smile. 
 
 ' AVliat will I give you ? ' laughed the factor. ' Wliy, 
 let me see. I'll give you five pounds in good money as 
 soon as we get back to the fort.' He felt very safe in 
 promising this, because ])ison were rarely known to 
 venture so far north as that locality. 
 
 Archie's eyes sparkled. Five pounds in good money, 
 and a trip to Fort William promised for next suunner, 
 when he would have a fine chance to spend it royally. 
 He caught Sautloulai by the arm. 
 
AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 189 
 
 , and the 
 
 lit Iliver, 
 r twenty 
 li chfinge 
 islied to 
 nner had 
 halt for 
 
 rhey did 
 nditions, 
 ring and 
 a day's 
 >t, would 
 ny days' 
 berefore, 
 ig after 
 
 dll you 
 le. 
 
 ' Why, 
 oney as 
 safe in 
 )wn to 
 
 money, 
 uunier, 
 ■oyally. 
 
 'Sautloulai, do you hear that? Five pounds! Just 
 thiidv of it. Uh, if we can only find a bull'alo ! ' he cried, 
 fairly dancing with excitement. 
 
 But the Indian sliook his head doubtfully. ' Akaitcliko 
 says no buflalo about here. Told your lathe." so last 
 night.' 
 
 Arcliie's heart sunk. Tliat, no doubt, was why ]\[r. 
 M'Kenzie had made so lavish a promise. He knew he 
 woulci never be called upon to redeem it. However, he 
 would not let out he had no hopes, so, calling back 
 gaily, 'All right, father, I'll get a buffalo for you if 
 there's one to be had,' he wheeled about, and was soon 
 lost to sight in the shrubbery that fringed the river 
 bank. 
 
 ' Your father's a splendid hunter, Sautloulai, and knows 
 a great deal,' said he, eager to persuade himself that the 
 five pounds were not utterly unattainable; 'but he might 
 make a mistake, you know, and these plains certainly 
 look as if there might be bulfalo about.' 
 
 Sautloulai was not quite ready to admit that his father 
 could make a mistake, yet at the same time he was in 
 entire sympathy with his companion's eagerness to secure 
 the tempting prize, so his only reply was a very diplomatic 
 ' Ugh ! ' which Archie understood to mean assent to his 
 suggestion, and was content. 
 
 They tramped on for a couple of miles in a direction 
 parallel to the course of the stream, it being their idea 
 that whatever game, large or small, there might be, was 
 more likely to be found near the water tlu 
 
 any 
 
 .'Ise ; and, moreover, there was no fear of their being lost, 
 
IQO 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 so long as they kept the river iii sight. Avvuy westward, 
 until bounded l)y a dim line of Idue-tinted hills, stretched 
 the plain, waving with dense grass turned Itrown by tlic 
 sunnner heat. The sun rode high in a cloudless sky. 
 The air was warm without l)eing oppressive. A delicious 
 breeze blew across from the hills ; and the two boys, 
 exulting in the possession of perfect health and more 
 than ordinary vigour, and thoroughly equipped with 
 guns, tomahawks, and hunting - knives, made up an 
 elfective picture as they pushed rapidly forward, keeping 
 a keen lookout for something worth a charge of powder. 
 
 There were ducks paddling about in every little pond, 
 and snipe and plover in plenty, but they resolutely 
 passed them by. To lire might be to disturb some 
 nobler game within sound of the gun, and, any way, they 
 could get all they wanted on the way back, and it was no 
 use burdening themselves then. liy and by they got 
 thirsty, and turned to the river for a drink. Archie was 
 a little ahead of the Indian, and as he made his way 
 through the bushes he caught sight of something which 
 caused him to throw himself flat upon his stomach and 
 hold up his hand with a gesture for Sautloulai to do the 
 same. The boy dropped at once, and then wriggled 
 forward silently until he was beside the other. 
 
 Archie was quivering with intense excitement. His 
 face was as pale as it could become, and, not trusting 
 himself to speak, he pointed with trembling finger to the 
 opposite bank of the river. 
 
 The moment Sautloulai looked, he too shared his 
 companion's emotion, for just entering the water, 
 
AT GREAT SLA VE LAKE 
 
 191 
 
 ivcstward, 
 strctclied 
 n by tlic 
 Hess sky. 
 delicious 
 wo boys, 
 11 d more 
 »ed with 
 up an 
 keeping 
 )wder. 
 Ic pond, 
 !Solutoly 
 'b some 
 ay, they 
 : was no 
 liey got 
 ihio was 
 liis way 
 ? which 
 icli and 
 > do the 
 wriggled 
 
 t. His 
 
 rusting 
 to the 
 
 3d his 
 water, 
 
 with the evident intention of crossing, was a noble 
 bison, utterly unconscious of the presence of any danger ! 
 Unless alarmed, he would undoubtedly land right at 
 their feet. He was all alone, a young bull driven 
 from the herd to seek his own fortune, and bearing the 
 marks of recent conllict. Without opening their lips, 
 the boys looked into each other's eyes. Despite the 
 opinion of old Akaitcldvo, then, there were bison still to 
 be found on tlie Salt Itiver plains, and the five pounds 
 might yet be won. 
 
 Breathlessly they awaited the bison's ap[)roach. In a 
 leisurely fashion he stepped into the water, too shallow 
 to take him off his feet, and ploughed through it until he 
 reached the other sid.e. Then he drew himself out, 
 and stood for a moment sniffing the breeze somcwliat 
 suspiciously. 
 
 'Now,' whispered Archie. The two guns made but a 
 single report, and the two bullets went straight to their 
 mark in the broad breast of the bull, thus suddenly 
 awakened to his peril. With a tremendous bellow the 
 giant creature lowered his head and charged furiously up 
 the bank. The slope was slight, and in an instant he 
 was at the top and looking around for his assailants. 
 The boys had separated, one to tlie riglit, the other to 
 the left, and were reloading tlieir guns with feverish 
 haste. 
 
 He caught sight of Sautloulai first, and with anothei 
 bellow bore swiftly down upon him. Tlie clever Indian 
 waited until he almost touched him, and then, step[)ing 
 coolly to one side, resumed ramming down the powder. 
 
 Vi t. 
 
 it 
 
192 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 l>y tlic tiiiiu the bison had checked his mad onset and 
 rolurned to tlie cliarge, Sautloulai's gun was ready, and 
 tliis time, as lie dodgod, he discliargcd it into liis side, a 
 little below the shoulder. Mortally wounded, yet still 
 able to do mischief, the infuriated animal, at tliis moment 
 seeing Archie, who, having reloaded, had hastened to his 
 companion's aid, made a fierce dash at him, and tlie boy 
 narrowly escaped his deadly horns. l>ut a ([uick spring 
 aside saved him, and the bison crashed into a clump of 
 trees instead. In so doing he tripped and fell. Archie 
 saw his opportunity, and seized it. IJefore the creature 
 could regain his feet, another bullet had gained its 
 way to his vitals. He strove gallantly to rise, but 
 the weakness of death was upon him. He got as far 
 as his knees, and remained there a few seconds, swaying 
 from side to side, the blood pouring from his wounds, 
 and crimson foam dripping from his mouth. Then, 
 with a pitiful sound, half groan, half roar, he fell over, 
 a shudder ran through his mighty frame, and he was 
 dead. 
 
 ' Hurridi ! Hurrah ! Hurrah ! ' shouted Archie, as, 
 grasping Sautloulai's hand, he danced three times round 
 the huge carcase. ' What will father and Akaitchko say 
 now ? We've killed our buffalo in spite of them, and the 
 five pounds are ours. Ours, Sautloulai ; ours, my hearty ! 
 and won't we have a fine time making them lly ? Just 
 wait till we get to Fort William.' 
 
 * Is Sautloulai to have some of the money ? ' asked the 
 Indian shyly. 
 
 ' Why, of course you are ! ' cried Archie. * The buffalo 
 
 
AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 93 
 
 II 
 
 isot and 
 (ly, and 
 I sido, a 
 ret still 
 moment 
 \ to his 
 tlie b(»y 
 c spring 
 lump of 
 
 Archie 
 creature 
 ned its 
 ise, but 
 it as far 
 swaying 
 wounds, 
 Then, 
 .'11 over, 
 
 he was 
 
 liie, as, 
 s round 
 jko say 
 and the 
 hearty ! 
 Just 
 
 ked the 
 
 buli'ulo 
 
 is as much yours as mine. Jiut come, let us run back td 
 the camp, and tell them the good news.' 
 
 Leaving the guns beside the carcase, tlie boys set oH' at 
 their Itest pace for the camp, and did not take long 
 to reach it. Tlie men were getting dinner it-ady when 
 they arrived, and Archie burst in upon them, [lauting out — 
 
 * We've killed a buffalo — a great big one ! * 
 
 'None of your tricks, you rogue,' said the factor, taking 
 his son playfully by the ear. * Are you in earnest ? ' 
 
 ' Of course I am ! ' exclaimed Archie. ' Ask Sautloulai.' 
 
 Sautloulai was too much out of breath to say anytliing, 
 but nodded his head vigorously, while a triumphant smile 
 spread over his face. The questions then poured in thick 
 and fast, and when the whole story was told, the men 
 could hardly wait to eat their dinner, so imptitient were 
 they to see the bison for themselves. 
 
 Immediately after dinner the whole party took to their 
 canoes, and paddled up the stream to where Archie ])ointi'd 
 out the marks made by the bison in crossing, and led them 
 straight to the scene of its death. 
 
 'Well done, my lads ! ' exclaimed Mr. M'Kenzic when 
 ho saw the great creature. ' A buU'alo it is, and a line one 
 too. I'm afraid there's no way of my getting out of 
 paying you the five pounds, Archie.' 
 
 ' The money's Sautloulai's as well as mine, fatlicr,' 
 spoke up Archie. ' I couldn't have killed the builalo (done, 
 you know.' 
 
 ' As you say, laddie,' returned his father. ' It will be 
 given to you in good time, and you can share it with 
 
 Sautloulai in any way you like.' 
 13 
 
194 
 
 ARCHIE APKHN/JE 
 
 Tlieru was ^'reat rcjoiciiicj over the l)ison. He proved 
 to 1)0 ill excellent eoiulition, aiul the men soon had him 
 cut up into convenient i)iece.s, and stowed away in the; 
 ranocs. Tln-n, resuminL,' tlieir ])lace.«, thi^y madt; \\\i'. air 
 x'wvjf, with tlicir jolliest sonj^'s as they swept down tlie 
 river. 
 
 \\\ tlio course of tlie following afternoon they passed 
 the junction of tlie Slave lliver with the waters of the 
 (Jreat Slave Lake, and pushing right out into the lake, 
 succeeded in reaching IMoose-deer Island before the night 
 set in. On the island stood a small post of the North - 
 West Fur Company, and here they made a stay of a few 
 days to rest and relit. The boys' first business was, of 
 course, to explore the island. They found it to be about 
 three miles round, witli a hill in the centre, rising several 
 luindred feet in height, from tlie summit of which they 
 had an outlook far and wide over the magnificent slieet of 
 water below them. 
 
 ' Ttjii't this grand?' exclaimed Archie, seating himself 
 upon a ilat rock, and gazing around with appreciative 
 eyes. 
 
 Sautloulai, who had no care for the [ticturesrpie, and 
 regarded a landscape entirely from the point of view of 
 the hunter and trapper, had no other remark to make in 
 reply than one of his guttural * Ughs ! ' which Archie 
 always translated in tlie way that suited him best. 
 
 ' But oh, how lonely this place must be in winter ! ' 
 continued Archie. * It is tiresome enough at Fort 
 Chipewyan, but it must be ever so much worse here;' 
 and he gave a shiver as he pictured to himself the utter 
 
AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 •95 
 
 B proved 
 liiid him 
 y in tin; 
 5 \\w. air 
 uwii tlic 
 
 y ]i.ass('(l 
 rs of the 
 the lake, 
 the nii^ht 
 c Noitli- 
 of a few 
 i was, of 
 be about 
 g several 
 icli they 
 , slieet of 
 
 »• liiinsoU 
 iri'ciative 
 
 i|Uo, and 
 view of 
 make in 
 Arehie 
 
 winter ! ' 
 at Fort 
 e here ; ' 
 he utter 
 
 desohition of the scene. Tlien his thoughts turned from 
 the view to a malter tlint had been much in Ids nnnd of 
 laic. ' Sautloului,' he cried, with a suchU'uness tliat made 
 tlio Imhan start, 'I'm getting tired of tluifort; I want 
 to see other ])laces. Not like these,' and he ]iniiiled 
 contemptuously at the shabby little establi.sliment bflow 
 them, which hardly deserved the name of fort, ' but 
 ]»laces where there are crowds of people, and line big 
 houses, and splendid shops, like Montreal, Father has 
 often told me about them, and Fm longing to go and see 
 them. Wouldn't you like to see them too ? ' 
 
 Sautloulai shook his head dubiously. He was a child 
 of the prairie. The wonders of big cities had not much 
 meaning for him. His ambition carried him no higher 
 than the obtaining of a situation as hunter or canoeman 
 at the fort, just like his father had, which would ensure 
 him food and shelter the whole year round. 
 
 Archie hardly expected him to enter into his feelings, 
 so he did not mind his silence, but went on— 
 
 * I'm so glad father has promised to take us to Fort 
 William next summer. He's sure to keep his word, and 
 if he gets that far, perhaps he'll take us right on to 
 Montreal. Indeed, he nmst do it. ]\Iother and IJose 
 want to go as much as I do, and we'll join together and 
 make him.' 
 
 Enjoying in sanguine expectation the vaguely conceived 
 delights of such an expedition, Archie gave a ringing 
 whoop, and rushed down the hillside at a reckless late, 
 Sautloulai following him much more cautiously, and 
 having the opportunity for a sly laugh at his companion's 
 
196 
 
 AKCJIIE M'KEN/JE 
 
 oxponse, vvlicn, irippiiif? ovor a liiddoii root, he took a 
 brillifiiit lioH(l(!r into 11 blueberry busb, md was i^'lad to 
 bftVG lielp ill i^ettiii;^' out a<^aiii. A ^'ood deal HJiakcii up, 
 and soMi('\vli;it put out by bis tumble, Arcbie slrudv a 
 more sober Ljait for Ibc rest of Ibe way to tlie Ibrt, wlicro 
 Ibo two arrived just in tiuu; for dinner. 
 
 Tben; was iiotbiiij,' to Ite sliot or trappt'd on llie island, 
 and Arcbie was very j^lad wbeii tlie i>arty once more 
 launclied tlie canoes, and set out for Fort I'rovideiicc, 
 anotber of tbe Fur Company's posts, situated on tbe 
 mainland, two days' journey nortli-west from Moose-derr 
 Island. Tbey bad a juTtty rouj^li passage tbilber, and 
 were more tban once compelled to run for sbelter into tbe 
 narrow ebannels between tlie iniunnerable islands tbat 
 dotted tbe lake, so tbat tliey did not reacli tlieir destination 
 until tbe nioriiin<,' of tbe tbird day. 
 
 At Fort Providence, tben tbe fartbest iiortb of all the 
 Fur Company's estal)lisbments, and a place of not mucb 
 more importance tban Moose-deer island, a stay of several 
 days was made, as Mr. M'Kenzie wisbed to bave a pow- 
 wow witb tbe Copper Indians, in wbose country tbey 
 were, and messengers had been sent out to summon tlieni 
 to tbe fort immediately upon tbe arrival of tbe expedition. 
 On the afternoon of the third day the Indians appeared, 
 and the following morning a conference was held before 
 the gate of tbe fort with all due solemnity. In order to 
 make an imposing appearance, Mr. M'Kenzie and his 
 men were arrayed in their very best clothes, and armed to 
 the teeth with guns, pistols, tomahawks, and hunting- 
 knives, which they ostentatiously laid aside as soon as 
 
AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 t97 
 
 tlioy took llieir scats. Tlie Indians likewise had on their 
 brave.st attire, and hore their hest weajions, foUovviii^' the 
 example oi' the pale-faces in putting the latter away before 
 takiii",' their places. 
 
 Archie was much disaitpointed in tliese new 
 acquaintances, Tiiey were siiorter, sliL,'hter, u^dier, and 
 dirtier than any Indians he had ever seen before. Tliere 
 was nothing interesting or impressive about tlicm, and 
 when, by way of opening tiie proceedings, tln-y rose at iha 
 command of their chief and executed tlieir trilial dfuice, 
 it was with great dilliculty that lie could rcstrai- aimseif 
 from l)eing gui'^v < I the bad manners of laughing in th. ir 
 faces. 
 
 The dance was after this fashion. The men and woiucii 
 formed a ring together, the former holding a bon-j dagger 
 between tlie fingers of tlic right hand, which they kept 
 extended above tlie head, and in continual motion, while 
 their left hand was worked backwards and forwards in a 
 horizontal direction. The women let both arms hang 
 motionless at their sides. Then all set to work to jump 
 about, and throw themselves into various absurd postures, 
 meantime keeping up a hideous wailing that })assed for 
 singing, and bringing their heels together at every pause 
 in the music, as if they were having a high old time. 
 
 * Is that what they call dancing?' exclaimed Archie, 
 with a curl of his lip. ' I wonder what they'd think of a 
 Highland fling. "What do you say, fatlicr ; may we show 
 them one ? ' 
 
 * Certainly, Archie, if you want to,' said the factor, 
 smiling. ' They'll think all tlie more of us if we show 
 
1 98 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 thcni sonictliing new in the way of a dance. Who'll dance 
 it M'ith you ? ' 
 
 'Oh, Sautloulai will. He can dance as well as I can,' 
 replied Archie. * We had plenty of practice last winter.' 
 
 ' Go ahead, then, laddie. I'll whistle for you,' returned 
 the factor, and amid the wondering expectation of the 
 Indians the two boys took their places in the middle of 
 tlie circle. The factor at once struclv up u lively tunc, 
 whistling it with the strength and purity of a ilute, and 
 the young dancers started oil' to open the eyes of the 
 aborigines. 
 
 ]joth the whistling and the dancing were entire 
 novelties to tlie red men, and it Avas hard to say which 
 they admired the most — tlie W( nderful music which came 
 so freely from the puckered lips of the big pale-face, or 
 the intricate evolutions of the graceful boys, one of whom 
 was evidently of their own kind. Their dull, dirty 
 countenances lit up with smiles, they unconsciously kept 
 time with head and hand to the rhythmic movements of 
 the dancers, and altoLi;ether showed such unmistakable 
 pleasure in the performance that Archie was fain to 
 modify his first impressions, and admit that they were 
 good for something after all, if it was only to appreciate 
 liis dancing. 
 
 The dance was followed by a smoke all round at tlie 
 expense of the factor, and then by the s})eeclies, which 
 were, in brief, on the pale-faces' part that they wanted 
 more furs, and on the red men's part that they wanted 
 more goods ; with the result that each promised to do the 
 best they could for the other, Mr. M'Kenzie exacting 
 
 •■> 
 
AT GREAT SLAVE LAKE 
 
 199 
 
 •■>! 
 
 tlio most solemn possil)le undertaking from tlie chief and 
 his followers to have no dealings with the Hudson's I'ay 
 people, but to bring all their peltries to the Xorth-West 
 Company's posts. 
 
 Satisfied that his visit would have good effects, the 
 factor distributed a lot of presents among the tril)o, 
 making the poor natives happy for the nonce ; and soon 
 after his party re-embarked in their canoes, and bidding 
 good - bye to * Fort Providence, to whose lonely little 
 garrison tlieir visit had Iteen a rare gleam of pleasure in 
 the dull monotony of their lives, set out gaily upon the 
 journey back to Fort Cliipewyan. 
 
.-- (, 
 
 I ! 
 
 CHArTiai XV 
 
 ' THE rOKTAGE OF THE DllOWNED ' 
 
 OR tlie return journey Arcliio clmngcd his 
 seat, in order that lie miuht be able to 
 talk freely with his father. His head 
 was full of the idea of being allowed to 
 visit Montreal the following summer, and 
 he was constantly bringing up the subject. 
 ' Well, Archie,' said his father, ' I'm sure I'd be very 
 <dad to take you to Montreal. For that matter, I'd like 
 well cnou'di to go there on my own account, but I really 
 do not see my way clear to doing it. I'm afraid you'll 
 have to be satisfied with getting as far as Fort William.' 
 
 ' But, father,' Archie urged, 'just think how long it is 
 since you've been there yourself. Surely the Company 
 will give you a holiday after so many years' steady 
 
 service ? ' 
 
 • The Company might very M-ell do it, my lad ; there's 
 no doubt about that. None of their factors have served 
 them more faithfully than I have,' answered Mr. M'Kenzie. 
 'Ihit these are troubled times, you know. I'm always 
 
 200 
 
 
THE PORTAGE OF THE DROWNED' 201 
 
 looking for M'Dougal to be back at Weddcrburnc with a 
 gang of ruffians from the Bay or tlie Eed Iiivcr, and it 
 woiddn't do for me to be away from Chipewyan in that case.' 
 
 ' But perhaps he won't come back, fatlier,' urged Archii' 
 earnestly, 'and then there'd be nothing to prevent your 
 going, would there ? ' 
 
 ' Well, of course that would make a difference,' admitted 
 the factor. * I'd feel freer to go, for it's not likely there'd 
 be another of the same kind in his place, and Mr. Wentzel 
 could look after the fort right enough for a while. And 
 that reminds me, I hope we'll find Wentzel back when we 
 get to the fort. He's full due now, and ought to be there 
 before us.' 
 
 ' Tliat dreadful Mr. ]\rDougal ! ' cried Archie in tones of 
 intense aversion. ' I hope he'll never show his ugly face 
 at Lake Athabasca again.' 
 
 *I hope the same, with all my lieart,' said t^e factor. 
 * ]3ut I misdoubt it. I've a kind of premonition that that 
 man's going to give us some trouble yet.' 
 
 'Well, as sure as he does, father, I'll make him suffer for 
 it,' burst out the boy, his face Hushing witli passionate feeling. 
 
 'Softly, laddie, softly,' said Mr. M'Kenzie soothingly. 
 ' He played you a sorry trick, no doul)t, m trying to have 
 you carried off by the Quarrellers. But, remember, it is 
 not ours to take vengeance. The good Book teaches better 
 than that.' 
 
 'Yes, I know it does, fatlicr,' admitted Archie, very 
 reluctantly. ' But surcdy such wicked men deserve to be 
 punished some way ? ' 
 
 ' Certainly, my boy, certainly they do, and they are. 
 
If 
 
 202 
 
 ARCHIE MCKENZIE 
 
 Sooner or later the puiiislunent comes. But it is not for 
 any of us to take upon ourselves to administer it.' 
 
 Arcliie was silent. He was ready enougli to argue with 
 his father, but lie knew it was useless to attempt to argue 
 against the Bible. And yet there burned within him, 
 losing none of its strength through lapse of time, an 
 intense desire to repay the factor of Fort Wedderburne for 
 the evil he had souglit to do him. The Indian passion for 
 revenge was in his blood, tempered, it is true, very 
 materially Ijy the other elements of his nature and the 
 excellence of his training, but there nevertheless ; and as 
 i:^. contemplated the possibility of the man he hated 
 inflicting a still further injury by preventing his 'Vither 
 from going to Montreal, he felt that he was equal to doing 
 anything to him, short of taking his life. 
 
 In the meantime, the party was making steady progress 
 southward. As they were going up-stream, they could not, 
 of course, advance quite as fast as on the down trip, but 
 they paddled away all the more vigorously for that, and 
 in due time came to Salt Eiver, into which they turned 
 again in order to replenish their supply of salt, having 
 divided what they had got before between the Moose-deer 
 Fort and Fort Providence. They also kept a sharp look- 
 out for bison, and the boys tried hard to repeat their 
 former success while the salt was being gathered, but not 
 a horn, hump, or hoof was to be seen. The following 
 morning they arrived at the foot of the ill-omened ' Portage 
 of the Drowned,' the first of the series of rapids which 
 would have to be overcome before the Salt Eiver settled 
 down to quiet ways again. 
 
'THE PORTAGE OF THE DROWNED' 203 
 
 The arrangement was the same as before, the boys 
 carrying the guns and ammunition, and the two men first 
 taking up the canoe, and then making a second trip for 
 its lading. When they reached the head of the rapid, 
 Archie was delighted to find a fine fiock of ducks fioating 
 quietly on the bosom of the river a couple of hundred 
 yards from shore. 
 
 'Hurrah! Here's luck!' he cried. ' Sautloulai and I 
 will bag some ducks for dinner while you're bringing up 
 the packs. Came along, Sautloulai; let's launch the canoe.' 
 
 * Be careful not to get into the current, Archie,' called 
 out Mr. M'Kenzie. ' It's very strong at the head of the 
 rapids.' 
 
 * All right, father ; I'll look out for it,' answered Archie, 
 paddling out from the bank, while his father and Akaitchko 
 hastened off for the baggage. 
 
 Stealing gently over the still water, the canoe drew near 
 the unsuspecting ducks. They had evidently never seen 
 such a thing before, and perhaps mistook it for a floating 
 log. But when, having got within range, Archie laid down 
 his paddle and picked up his gun, the birds, startled by 
 the movement, rose from the water, and fled away in the 
 direction of the rapid. 
 
 The moment they did, Archie fired into their midst. It 
 was a rather long-range shot, but his gun was a good one, 
 and at least a part of its contents did their duty, for one 
 duck fell at once, while another, after frantic endeavours 
 to keep its balance, soon followed its example, although, 
 having only a broken wing, it was able to continue its 
 ^'ight-by swimming. 
 
204 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 * Paddle Sautloulai, paddle hard ! ' shouted Archie, for- 
 getting everything in his eagerness to secure the ducks. 
 
 The dead one was soon picked up, and seizing the other 
 paddle, Archie sent the canoe rippling through the water 
 after the wounded bird. A dozen vigorous strokes brought 
 it within reach, one well-directed blow of the paddle 
 finfshed it, and having got it safely on board, the boys 
 turiied ihe canoe towards the shore. 
 
 To their surpvise, they found that they could make no 
 headway. Tliey put all their strength into their strokes, 
 but the canoe refused to respond. A strong(ir inlhience 
 than they could exert was fighting against them. Soon 
 tliey realised tlieir peril. In their thoughtless haste to 
 recover the ducks, they had ventured too near the rapid, 
 and were now in its irresistible grasp. 
 
 ' Sautloulai,' gasped Archie, his face whitening with 
 terror, ' we're in the rapids ! ' 
 
 The Indian made no response, save to dig his paddle 
 more desperately into the swirling water. 
 
 ' It's no use,' cried Archie ; ' we can't get back, we'll have 
 to run them. Save your strength for that.' 
 
 The boy kept on paddling as if he did not hear him. 
 
 'Stop, I say!' shrieked Archie. 'You're only tiring 
 yourself for nothing. Let's turn her round and run for it.' 
 
 As though in a dream, Sautloulai obeyed. lie was 
 dazed with fright, and Archie, seeing his condition, and 
 realising that if they were to escape at all, he must think 
 for both, sought to control his own feelings, and nerve 
 himself for what was coming. Happily he had the bow 
 of the canoe, and if Sautloulai would only obey his 
 
chie, for- 
 iliicks. 
 he other 
 he water 
 broiiglit 
 I paddle 
 ihe boys 
 
 make no 
 
 strokes, 
 iilluenco 
 I. Soon 
 baste to 
 le rapid, 
 
 ig with 
 
 paddle 
 
 '11 have 
 
 lini. 
 ' tiring 
 
 for it.' 
 le was 
 )n, and 
 t think 
 
 nerve 
 he bow 
 ey Iiis 
 
 « TBE PORTAGE OF THE DROWNED' 205 
 
 commands, they might yet survive the passage of the 
 terrible ' Portage of the Drowned,' slight as the chances 
 were. 
 
 ' Xow, Sjuitloulai,' shouted Archie, 'do just as I tell you, 
 and don't be afraid.' 
 
 The frail l)ar(|ue was turned about, and at once sped 
 away down-stream like an arrow. For a little distance 
 the current ran smoothly, giving the boys time to In-ace 
 themselves firmly in their places and prepare for their 
 tremendous struggle with the relentless rapid. Only by 
 some miracle could they escape the fate of those whose 
 death had given the place its name, and yet that miracle 
 might take place. Keskarrah had got through safely, was 
 the thought tliat flashed into Archie's mind. Might they 
 not do so too ? 
 
 ' Do just as I tell you, Sautloulai,' he shouted once 
 more ; and the Indian, who now seemed to have somewliat 
 recovered his wits, straightened himself up, and answered 
 with a steady — 
 
 ' All right, Archie, I'll do my best.' 
 
 There was no chance for further words. The next 
 moment they were amidst the wild turmoil of water, ami 
 the canoe swerved and plunged, and darted hither and 
 thither, as the violent swirls and eddies caught it in their 
 grasp for a moment, and then flung it away with reckless 
 force. The whole volume of the river was here confined 
 to a narrow channel running between high banks, and 
 thickly studded with miglity boulders worn smooth l)y the 
 ceaseless rush of water. Great as was the peril from the 
 furious waves, these boulders were still more to be feared. 
 
206 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Were the canoe but to touch one of them while Hying on 
 at so tremendous a speed, it would be crushed like an 
 et'i'-shell. 
 
 Diaced firmly in tlie liow, and holding" Ids ]):iddl(' befnic 
 him as a ])()!(» with which to push tlie cinnx! away Irnm 
 \\\y\ rocks, Arcliii^ ])rought every power of mind and hodv 
 to Ijear upon his work. Tlie task was one from whicli 
 oven Akaitchko, the l)c.st canoeman in Athaljascn, would 
 have shrunk, and well was it for the boy that his training 
 in the management of the canoe had been so thorough, 
 for one misUdvcn stroke, one wrong signal to Sautloului, 
 and their fate was sealed. 
 
 In the intensity of the struggle he forgot all his fear 
 and nervousness. He even felt a thrill of exultation 
 when a b(julder that threatened destruction was safely 
 passed or a gaping whirlpool dexterously avoided. There 
 was a wonderful exhilaration in the wild descent, and 
 (>veu when in the very midst of it the thouglit came to 
 iiim — 
 
 ' If we only get through alive, what a fuss they will 
 make over us ! ' 
 
 In the meantime, the two men upon the bank al)ove 
 had become aware of their sons' peril. It was Akaitchko 
 who first observed the canoe darting after them, and 
 without a word he grasped the factor's arm, and pointed 
 down to the raging waters below^ 
 
 'Merciful heavens!' exclaimed Mr. M'Kenzie, as an 
 awful chill struck to his heart. ' Our darling boys ! 
 Can we do nothing to save them ? ' 
 
 The old Indian shook his head despairingly. Indeed, 
 
207 
 

 ' rilE PORTAGE OF THE DRO IVNED ' .^09 
 
 no earthly power could have liclped tlie boys then ; an.l 
 realising this, the factor, breathing a prayer at every 
 step, ruslied frantically along the l)ank, turiung every 
 moment to look at the canoe, uln-Ie Akaitchko followed 
 close behind. The inequalities of the -rcund would ,a 
 intervals shut them out from sight of ilie canoe, and 
 when it came into view again, still lidnig tlie billows 
 bravely, the factor would gasp out a fervent ' Tliank 
 God ! ' and take fresh hope. 
 
 The i-apid ended in a sharp drop, almost worthy to 
 be called a fall, and after escaping in some marvellous 
 
 manner all other perils of the passage, the ean..e now 
 
 came to this, the last, and the most appalling of all. 
 
 Archie knew of its presence, and prepared for the worst. 
 
 The canoe could not possibly pass it without upsetting. 
 
 They must swim for their lives tlien. 
 ' Be ready to swim, Sautloulai," he cried, at the top 
 
 of his voice. 
 
 Tlie next moment the canoe shot far over the bi-ink 
 of the fall, and disappeared in the foam at its foot. 
 
 'They're gone!' groaned Mr. M'Keuzic, catching sight 
 of what had happened from the high bank above. 
 
 But liardly had he spoken before first one head and 
 then another appeared. They were not lost yet. But 
 neither were they saved. The canoe, flung violently 
 over by the furious torrent, had dealt poor Archie a 
 cruel blow upon the head, and rendered him insensible. 
 Before striking out for the shore, Sautloulai looi.ed 
 around for his companion, and saw him as he rose for 
 an instant, white and still. With quick intuition he 
 
 14 
 
2IO 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 realised what was the niatUsr, and tlierc came to liini 
 tliu iif)l)li3 tliouglit to rescue his helpless friend or die 
 with liiin. Though only a poor Indian boy, he hud the 
 hero spirit in him. 
 
 licgardless of the fact tliat, owing to the; fearful strain 
 of tlie passage of the rapids upon both his nervous and 
 physical system, and the sudden plunge into the icy 
 water, he liimself had l)arely sufficient strength left to 
 reach the land, Sautloulai fouglit his way to Archie's 
 side, and catching him by the arm ere he sank again, 
 put forth all his remaining energy in a supreme el'l'ort 
 to make the shore. 
 
 lUit gallant as the effort was, it would have ended 
 mournfully for both, had not Mr. M'Kenzie and 
 Akaitcliko, reaching the foot of the rapid at the same 
 moment, iiung themselves instantly into the water, and 
 with mighty strokes cloven their way to the struggling 
 boys. They were just in time, and no more. Little 
 Sautloulai's strength was not equal to his spirit. Even 
 alone and unencumbered he would have had hard work 
 to free himself from the current's grasp, but burdened 
 with Archie, he could do no more than keep afloat, and 
 that only for a few minutes at best. Exhausted and 
 despairing, he was giving up the struggle, when the 
 voice of the factor, crying — 
 
 'Keep up, Sautloulai! keep up, my boy!' fell upon 
 his ear, and a moment later a powerful hand seized him, 
 while another relieved him of his senseless burden. Mr. 
 M'Kenzie and his own father were beside him, and the 
 next thing he knew they were all four safe upon the 
 
 ■J 
 
 I 
 
THE PORTAGE OE THE DROWNED' 2\\ 
 
 c to him 
 nil or (lie 
 e hud tho 
 
 rful fstmiii 
 ivvous and 
 3 tho icy 
 Lli left to 
 • Archie's 
 nk again, 
 MUG ellort 
 
 ive ended 
 
 nzie and 
 
 the same 
 
 •ater, and 
 
 struggling 
 
 Little 
 
 Even 
 
 ard work 
 
 jurdened 
 
 loat, and 
 
 sted and 
 
 dien the 
 
 ljU upon 
 zed him, 
 len. Mr. 
 and the 
 pen the 
 
 it. 
 
 shore, and surrounded hy tho rest of tlie party, who had 
 just returned from their first trip over the portage. 
 
 Archie, wliu liad l)een only :<h'glitly stnnned, soon 
 recovered consciousness, and then great was the rejoicing 
 over tho Ijoys' extraordinary escape, wliile the men vied 
 with one another in showering praises upon Sautloului 
 fur his lieroism, mucii to the gratification of proud old 
 Akiutchko. So soon as Archie was himself again, he 
 looked about him at the circle of snnling faces, and then, 
 turning to his fa' /• with a sly twinkle of the eye, said 
 in a quiet tone — 
 
 •We'll have to give the place a new name, fiither ; 
 won't we ? ' 
 
 'IIow is that, Archie?' asked the factor, beaming on 
 his son with uiuitterable affection. 
 
 ' Why, instead of calling it " The Portage of the 
 Drowned," it ought to be called " The Portage of the Loys 
 that wouldn't drown." Don't you thiid< so ? ' 
 
 The factor's answer was to throw his brawny arms 
 about his boy, and give him a hug worthy of a black bear. 
 
 ' It was a miracle, laddie, nothing but a miracle, 
 for which we cannot be too thankful to a merciful 
 Providence.* 
 
 The thrilling episode cost the party their morning, 
 and Archie and Sautloulai their guns, for of course it 
 was impossible to recover the latter. Rut the canoe and 
 paddles were regained uninjured, and in the afternoon 
 the homeward journey was resumed. Nothing further 
 of note occurred. Portage after portage was passed 
 without trouble. By the middle of the third day tha 
 
212 
 
 ARCHIE iWKENZIE 
 
 canoes were once more cleaving the watei's of Lake 
 Athabasca, and ere the evening darkness came, their 
 occupants were receiving warm welcomes from the dear 
 ones eagerly awaiting their return at Fort Chipewyan. 
 
 The whole evening was given up to rejoicing and 
 recounting the incidents of the trip, Mrs. M'Kenzie and 
 Piose-Marie listening with bated breath and overflowing 
 eyes as the factor told of the passage of the ' Portage of the 
 Drowned.' When he had finished, Mrs. M'Kenzic strained 
 Archie to her bosom, murmuring through her tears — 
 
 • ]\Iy precious boy — my precious boy ! ' Then suddenly 
 rising from her chair, she exclaimed — 
 
 ' That darling Sautloulai ! I must see him and thank 
 liim for myself. Archie, do run and bring him in ! ' 
 
 Off sped Archie, delighted at his errand, an-' presently 
 returned holding by the hand the Indian boy, who hung 
 his head and looked as sheepish as if he were about to 
 receive reproof instead of praise. As soon as he entered 
 the room, Mrs. M'Kenzie rushed up to him impulsively, 
 and taking his tawny face in her hands, gave him a 
 hearty kiss upon both clieeks, greatly increasing the poor 
 lad's confusion, while lioso-Marie made matters . till worse 
 for him by promptly imitating her mother's example. 
 
 ' Donald, this dear boy must be well rewarded, mustn't 
 he ? ' said Mrs. M'Kenzic. 
 
 ' He shall indeed, Virginie,' replied the factor. ' We 
 can never fully repay what we owe him.' 
 
 As soon as he could, Sautloulai beat his retreat, the 
 proudest and happiest little Indian in the North-West 
 country. 
 
raters of Lake 
 
 !ss came, their 
 
 I from the dear 
 
 Chipewyan. 
 
 rejoicing and 
 
 M'Keiizie and 
 
 md overflowing 
 
 ' I'ortage of tlie 
 
 Kenzic strained 
 
 ler tears — 
 
 Then suddenly 
 
 Iiim and thank 
 him in ! ' 
 , ani' presently 
 boy, who hung 
 were about to 
 I as he entered 
 m impulsively, 
 5, gave him a 
 asing the poor 
 ters .till worse 
 1 example, 
 warded, mustn't 
 
 ! factor. ' We 
 
 is retreat, the 
 le North-West 
 
 I 
 
 
 ' THE FOR TA GE OF THE DRO WNED ' 213 
 
 After Archie and Rose -Marie had gone off to bed, 
 the factor and his wife drew their chairs closer together 
 by the crackling fire, and settled down for a good long 
 talk. They mtide an effective picture as the lireliglit 
 flashed upon their countenances, tlie factor's so square, 
 strong, and shaggy, and Virginie's so smootli, plump, and 
 placid, now that all cause for anxiety was gone, and her 
 dear ones were safe at home again. 
 
 ' I wonder what's delaying Wentzel,' said Mr. M'Kenzie. 
 'He ought to be back before this. I hope nothing lias 
 happened to him. It would be a bad liusiness if we 
 didn't get our year's supplies. We need almost every- 
 thing.' 
 
 ' We haven't heard a word from him,' replied his wife. 
 * I do hope he's all right.' 
 
 'If he isn't, we're all wrong, Virginie. Could the 
 Hudson Bays have interfered with liim, I wonder? 'and 
 tlie factor knitted his brow perplexedly. 
 
 'The Hudson Lays?' cried Mrs. M'Kenzie. 'Oh, 
 Donald, I forgot to t^ll you 1— Mr. M'Dougal's back at 
 Fort Wedderburne.' 
 
 With an exclamation of profound annoyance the factor 
 sprang to his feet, and began pacing up and down the 
 room with heavy steps. 
 
 ' M'Dougal back at Wedderburne ? When did he come 
 bcvck?' he asked, looking so disturbed tliat the placid 
 expression gave place to one of tender anxiety on his 
 wife's pretty face as she answered — 
 
 ' I'm not just sure when. But he can't be back long. 
 Mr. Stewart told me about it only yesterday.' 
 
214 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 ' I hoped we were done with him/ growled tlie factor. 
 * His presence here can mean nothing Lut mischief.' 
 
 Ever since M'Dougal had attempted to rob her of 
 Archie, Mrs. M'Kenzie had felt towards him tlie most 
 intense aversion, l)ut she did not quite understand why 
 her husband should show so much concern. 
 
 'But, Donald dear,' said she softly, 'you're not afraid 
 of the wretcli doing us any harm, are you ? Would he 
 dare to ? ' 
 
 * I don't know, Virginie. I've a queer feeling about 
 that man which I can't explain. Something seems to 
 tell me that he's going to give us trouble yet. The 
 cowardly cur ! — to try to revenge himself upon a mere 
 boy ! I wish he'd never set foot here again.' 
 
 While they were talking, Archie came into the room 
 liali' undressed. He had overheard his father's excited 
 tones, and was curious to learn the cause. As he 
 appeared with, an inquiring look upon his face, Mr. 
 M'Kenzie, not waiting to be questioned, said meaningly — 
 
 ' Archie, M'Dougal's back. I'm afraid you've a poor 
 chance of getting to Montreal, or even to Fort William, 
 now, for I can't leave the villain unwatched.' 
 
 "^^ 
 
the factor, 
 ief.' 
 
 »b her of 
 
 the most 
 
 taiicl why 
 
 lot afraid 
 Would he 
 
 ng about 
 seems to 
 'et. The 
 1 a mere 
 
 he room 
 excitoil 
 As he 
 
 ice, Mr. 
 
 liu-ly-- 
 
 a poor 
 ^Villiam. 
 
 CHAPTER XVI 
 
 AKGIIIE TO THE KESCUE 
 
 T his father's words Arcliiu's face ilamed 
 with sudden anger. Was the man lie 
 with so good reason looked upon as most 
 hateful of human kind to cheat him of 
 the joys on which his heart was set ? iSo 
 furious was his indignation, that for a 
 moment he could not find words to express it. Then, 
 with clenched fists and Hashing eyes, he cried — 
 
 'Mr. M'Dougal shall not prevent us going to Fort 
 William, father, or to Montreal either. We will go in 
 spite of him.' 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie smiled bitterly. 
 
 ' It is easier to say that than to carry it out, laddie. 
 My duty to the Company will not suffer me to desert my 
 post when I'm most needed, you know.' 
 
 Archie had nothing just ready to say to tliis, l)ut, 
 tlirowing himself into a chair, he gazed at the (ire 
 intently, as though he might find there some solution 
 of the puzzling problem. They talked for anotlior liour 
 
 'J15 
 
2l6 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 without finding matters growing any clearer, and then 
 separated for the night, Archie returning to his room 
 very heavy at heart. 
 
 The next morning the factor made inquiry about Mr. 
 M'Dougal, and ascertained that he had brought back 
 with Idm an increased staff of employees, with a great 
 supply of goods, and evidently intended to enter into 
 competition, as vigorous as it would be unscrupulous, 
 with his rival at Chipewyan. What the factor did not 
 learn, because only those at Fort Wedderburne knew it, 
 was that the strife between the two Companies had 
 reached a crisis. Strategy and artifice had given place 
 to l.iriite force, one bloody encounter had followed fast 
 upon another, until at last the contest had culminated 
 in a battle royal tliat very summer before the gates of 
 the Hudson Bay's chief fort at lied liivcr, in which 
 Governor Semple, three of his ofllcers, and seventeen of 
 his num liad fallen victims to the bullets of the Nor'- 
 Westers. Tiienceforward the cry was, * War to the knife ! ' 
 and Miles M'Dougal had come back to his post accom- 
 panied by a score of the most desperate characters in the 
 employ of his Company, and determined to deal the 
 Nor'-Westers a blow at Lake Athabasca that they would 
 not recover from for many a day. 
 
 As there never liad been any actual conHict between 
 the two forts, coarse and brutal as he was, he shrunk 
 from beginning hostilities in cold blood, Moreover, he 
 had his doubts as to the result of a trial of strength 
 with his sturdy, lion-hearted rival. A less dangerous, 
 yet no less ell'ective, method of obtaining his object 
 
ARCHIE TO THE RESCUE 
 
 217 
 
 and tlien 
 his room 
 
 ibout Mr. 
 gilt bnck 
 li a great 
 liter into 
 Tupuloiis, 
 t' did not 
 
 knew it, 
 nies had 
 en place 
 •wed fast 
 Imiiiated 
 
 gates of 
 n which 
 nteen of 
 be Nor'- 
 3 knife ! ' 
 ; accom- 
 :s in the 
 leal the 
 y would 
 
 between 
 shrunk 
 
 )ver, he 
 
 itrength 
 
 igerous, 
 object 
 
 presented itself to his crafty brain, and without delay, for 
 the autumn was well-nigh gone, and his scheme must be 
 executed before winter came, he proceeded to carry it out. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie had been back for two days, during 
 which he had seen nothing of the Fort Wedderburne 
 people, when in the evening, while ho was enjoying his 
 aftcr-suppcr pipe before the fire, a messenger from there 
 asked to see him. A good deal surprised at this 
 announcement, he ordered the man to be sent in to him. 
 lie proved to Ixi one of the new staff, a keen, hard-faced 
 man, with an easy, plausible manner. He at once made 
 known the reason of his errand. Mr. M'Dougal had 
 ])een taken suddenly ill, and was in great suffering. 
 None of those at his post knew anything about applying 
 remedies, and Mr. M'Kenzie's reputation as a ' medicine 
 man ' being founded upon many successful cures ])y the 
 aid of a well-furnished medicine-chest, his rival, feeling 
 his life to be in danger, had sent over for him, hoping 
 tliat in Christian charity he would not refuse to do what 
 he could to give him relief. 
 
 Mr. M'Kenzie was completely taken olf his guard. 
 No resentment for past injuries or apprehension of present 
 treachery was present in his mind, as, rising promptly 
 from his comfortable seat, he said — 
 
 'Certainly I'll come. The man mustn't die, if I can 
 help him.' 
 
 Wiiile he was buttoning on his coat, his wife, coming 
 up to him, whispered — 
 
 ' Why should you go to him, Donald ? He would 
 never give you aid.' 
 
i !!, 
 
 2l8 
 
 ARCHIE APKENZIE 
 
 * Hush, Virginie ! ' he answered softly. ' Does not the 
 Bible say, " Love your enemies " ? I'm dohig no more than 
 I would expect another to do for me.' 
 
 Meantime, the messenger was watching him with such 
 a look of crafty triumph, that, had the factor only caught 
 it, lie might have hesitated before putting himself in his 
 rival's power. But he suspected nothing, and filling his 
 pockets with different remedies, he kissed his wife, saying, 
 ' Don't worry if I'm not back soon. I'erhaps I'll have to 
 stay all night with him if he's very ill,' and went out with 
 the man, whose evil face bore a leer of satisfaction at 
 these parting words. 
 
 As they walked over to Fort Wedderburne Mr. M'Kenzie 
 asked many questions concerning the sick man ; but his 
 companion seemed to know very little about the matter, 
 except that Mr. M'Dougal had sent him with the 
 message, and was anxiously awaiting his return. 
 
 All was quiet at the fort when he arrived, and he was 
 conducted at once to the suiferer's room. He found him 
 in bed, tossing about and groaning, apparently in intense 
 agony. Seating himself upon a chair placed conveniently 
 at the bedside, he began to ask M'Dougal some questions 
 as to his trouble. That moment a strong rope was flung 
 around him from behind. Without uttering a word, four 
 powerful men seized him in their grip, and giant thougli 
 lv> vas, so swift, so unexpected was the attack, that, before 
 ;:. ..xW make any effectual resistance, he was bound 
 in T'id foot and lying on the floor as helpless as a 
 '') ' •; i; : 'nle the scoundrel whom he had so kindly come to 
 help, leaping from his bed, all pretence of suifering thrown 
 
ARCHIE TO THE RESCUE 
 
 219 
 
 3S not the 
 more tlian 
 
 with sucli 
 ily caught 
 self m his 
 filling his 
 Fe, saying, 
 11 have to 
 out with 
 action at 
 
 VI'Kenzie 
 ; but his 
 
 3 matter, 
 nth the 
 
 :I he was 
 unci him 
 . intense 
 eniently 
 uestions 
 'as flung 
 )rd, four 
 
 though 
 
 t, before 
 
 bound 
 
 'ss as a 
 
 come to 
 
 thrown 
 
 I 
 
 
 away, stood over liim, his repulsive countenance lit up 
 with a grin of diabolical triumph as he shouted — 
 
 ' Who's the sick man now ? Ah, I've got you tight 
 and fast, and I'm going to send you on a pleasant little 
 trip to Fort York for the good of your liealth. What do 
 you say to that ? ' 
 
 Dumbfounded at the man's abominable treachery, Mr. 
 M'Kenzie lay silent, and tried to take in the full purport 
 of his words. What did he mean by sending him to Fort 
 York, a thousand miles and more away, on the bleak 
 shores of Hudson's Bay ? As if in response to the be- 
 wildered look on the factor's face, M'Dougal continued — 
 
 ' You don't seem to understand me. Well, I'll make it 
 plain enough. The Hudson Bays have put up with you 
 Nor' -Westers altogether too long. If we'd taken you in 
 hand twenty years ago, we'd have been saved a sight of 
 trouble. But we're going to rid ourselves of you now; 
 we're going to clear the country of you, and my orders 
 are to send you a prisoner to York, and to leave not a 
 stick of Fort Chipewyan standing.' 
 
 Losing all thought of himself in the anxiety for his 
 family these startling words aroused, Mr. M'Kenzie 
 moaned, ' My poor wife and children ! ' 
 
 ' Oh, you needn't worry about them,' sneered M'Dougal, 
 catching what he said. ' I've no quarrel with the women 
 and children. They can stay there all the winter, but 
 I'll give them notice to quit in the spring.' 
 
 And now did Mr. M'Kenzie's superb self-control stand 
 him in good stead. M'Dougal had expected that he 
 v>'ould storm and rage until exhausted, which would be 
 
 i 
 
220 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 111 i 
 
 fine fun for himself and his rascally accomplices. But, 
 nuich to his disappointnuiut, the factor did nothing of tlio 
 kind. He thoroughly understood that it would not only 
 he utterly useless, but would expose him to tlie jeers and 
 taunts of his Ciiptors. So he lield his peace, while they 
 marvelled at his composure. 
 
 Presently, addressing M'Dougal, he asked, in tones of 
 quiet dignity — 
 
 * When do you intend to sUirt with me for York ? ' 
 
 * Eight off,' replied M'Dougal roughly. ' The men are 
 getting ready now.' 
 
 The factor could not repress a shudder at the idea of 
 being thus ruthlessly snatched away from the dear ones 
 whose hearts would be torn with anxiety concerning 
 him. 
 
 * Is it any use asking a favour of you ? ' ho inquired, 
 witliout a trace of anger in his voice. 
 
 ' I can't say,' answered the other. * That depends upon 
 what it is.' 
 
 ' Will you let my family know what's become of me ? ' 
 
 * Humph ! let me see. Well, I might send them back 
 word after we're safe on the other side of the lake,' said 
 M'Dougal grudgingly. 
 
 'I shall be grateful if you will. It will relieve their 
 minds a little,' said the factor, sighing heavily as he 
 thought how slight the relief would be; still, it would 
 be better than the harrowing uncertainty of entire 
 
 Ignorance. 
 
 A moment later, one of the employees came in and 
 announced that everything was ready. 
 
ARCHIE TO THE RESCUE 
 
 221 
 
 lices. But, 
 liing of tlio 
 tl not only 
 ic jocrs and 
 wliilo they 
 
 n tones of 
 
 e men are 
 
 he idea of 
 
 dear ones 
 
 X)neernini>: 
 
 inquired, 
 
 ends upon 
 
 of nie ? ' 
 hem back 
 lake,' said 
 
 eve their 
 ly as he 
 it would 
 >f entire 
 
 e in and 
 
 i 
 
 i 
 
 ' Here you are, then,' said M'Dougal. * Just pick him 
 up and carry him down to the shore.' 
 
 Four of the men, lifting Mr. M'Kenzie to their shoulders, 
 bore him out into the night and down to the shore of the 
 lake, where two canoes and a number of men were in 
 waiting. The helpless captive was deposited in the 
 bottom of the largest canoe, a buffalo skin thrown over 
 him for warmth ; and presently the canoes, each having a 
 crew of four, set out across the lake, steering due south 
 by the aid of the stars, which sparkled brightly through 
 the still, clear atmosphere. 
 
 Harassed by the keenest anxiety, and suffering nmch 
 ! icomfort from his bonds, Mr. M'Kenzie, enduring his 
 misery in heroic silence, looked up at the pitying stars 
 and prayed fervently for deliverance. He had no fear 
 of actual violence, so long as he quietly submitted. 
 M'Dougal was no doubt acting under some pretence of 
 legal authority, and the worst that could happen to 
 himself would probably be his being sent across to 
 England in one of the Hudson's Bay ships, and then 
 turned adrift to seek redress as he might, friendless and 
 penniless. 
 
 It WHS the wife and children whom he loved better than 
 his own life that occupied his thoughts to the exclusion 
 of all else. What was to become of them in the lonii 
 space of time that must intervene ere he could l)y any 
 possibility regain them, if M'Dougal carried his nefarious 
 scheme to completion ? Where could they go if driven 
 from Fort Chipewyan in the spring ? There was but one 
 ray of light upon this dark prospect. Wentzel might be 
 
T 
 
 222 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 I. ■ 
 ! 
 
 aljlo to protect thcni and restore them to liiiii ut Inst. 
 ]>ut where was Wcntzel ? What caused his strange 
 delay ? 
 
 In perfect silence, save for the soft splash of the 
 paddles and an occasional question as to their course 
 from M'Dougal, who was in the stern, to the Indian i)ilot 
 in tlie how, the party glided through the night hour after 
 hour, until at length the dark line of the southern shore 
 loomed dindy ahead, and presently the canoe touched the 
 beach not far from the place where the Athabasca Iliver 
 enters into the lake. Not caring to attempt the navigation 
 of the river, which was beset with shallows and sandbanks, 
 in the darkness, M'Dougal called a halt until daylight. 
 So tlie canoes were drawn up, a fire lighted, and the men 
 hastened to catch a wink of sleep. Much to Mr. 
 M'Kenzie's relief, the ropes were removed, and in their 
 stead his hands were tied together in front, and his feet 
 fastened so that he could take short steps, but could not 
 possibly run. In fact, he was hobbled in precisely the 
 same way as a horse. Sitting down before the fire, he 
 waited for the dawn, plunged in distressing thought. 
 
 As soon as day broke, the journey was resumed. 
 But, before the party started, Mr. M'Kenzie rcndnded 
 M'Dougal of his promise to send word to Fort Chipewyan. 
 
 ' Oh, that's all right ! ' said M'Dougal carelessly. ' I 
 left directions at the fort for a man to go over and tell 
 your folks in the course of the morning. You needn't 
 worry yourself.' 
 
 And with this the poor prisoner had perforce to be 
 content, although it was very different from what liis self- 
 
ARCniE TO THE RESCUE 
 
 223 
 
 im .'it last, 
 lis straii'^o 
 
 =^h of the 
 eir course 
 itlian pilot 
 hour after 
 liern shore 
 uclied the 
 isca Elver 
 navigation 
 andbanks, 
 
 daylight. 
 1 the men 
 I to ]\Ir. 
 I ill their 
 1 his feet 
 could not 
 iisely the 
 e fire, he 
 ;ht. 
 
 resumed. 
 L'eminded 
 ipewyan. 
 ssly. * I 
 ' and tell 
 
 needn't 
 
 ce to be 
 his self- 
 
 \ 
 
 constituted captor had promised. As fast as their strong, 
 skilful crews could paddle tliem, tlie canoes advanced u[» 
 the Athabasca, while the factor tortured his brain with 
 endeavonrs to hit upon some feasible scheme of escape. 
 
 In the meantime, how had matters been faring at Fort 
 ('hil)ewyan ? It was with an inexidicable feeling of 
 apprehension that Mrs. M'Kenzie saw her husband go 
 (jut. No sooner had he disappeared, than she reproached 
 herself for not detaining him, and although he had told her 
 he might be away all night, she felt so uneasy that she 
 determined not to go to bed until he returned. So all 
 night long she sat by the fire, or paced up and down the 
 room, a prey to the keenest anxiety. When dawn came 
 without her husband, she could bear the suspense no 
 longer, and rousing Archie, she bade him dress as (piickly 
 as possible, and run over to inquire why Mr. M'Kenzie 
 did not return. 
 
 Somewhat alarmed by his mother's evident concern, 
 although the good woman did her best to conceal it, 
 Archie obeyed promptly. But when he reached the fort, 
 he found the gates shut fast, and, knock and shout as he 
 might, not an answer could he evoke, so that, after 
 spending half an hour fruitlessly in the cold, he was 
 compelled to return no wiser than he went. And all the 
 time, the crafty rascal who had decoyed his father into 
 the trap was peeping through a loophole in the palisade, 
 and laughing gleefully at his vain endeavours. 
 
 A little later, Archie, now thoroughly alarmed, came 
 back. This time he was admitted, and, after being 
 badgered with inconsequent replies until about desperate. 
 
} 
 
 aa4 
 
 ARCHIE APKICNZJE 
 
 ho was at len.L,'tli told tlio truth. Ho could not fully 
 tako it in at liist, but wlu'n lu3 horu tlio news baciv to lii.s 
 inotlu'i', \\v.\' passionate; distress liolpcd liini to ^^rasp the 
 seriousness, not only of his father's situation, l)ut of their 
 own likewise. At once he realised that he was face to 
 face with a crisis which called for his utmost i)ower. As 
 in the fairy stories, at the touch of the magician's wand 
 the trees turned into human beings, so, at the toucli of a 
 troul)le transcending all previous experience, the light- 
 lieartcil, eare-frec boy was transformed into an anxious, 
 determined man, with but one thought, the rescue of 
 liis father from the clutches of the scoundrels who had so 
 foully entra})ped him. 
 
 With a strange sense of having in some way suddenly 
 become older than his mother, he sought to stay her wild 
 grief, and comfort her. 
 
 ' Mother dearest,' sjiid he tenderly, ' don't be so terribly 
 distressed. We will go after the ruflians and take lather 
 from them.' 
 
 Mrs. M'Kenzie checked her sobs and gazed eagerly into 
 her son's face. 
 
 * Oh, Archie darling, will you ? Oh, hurry, hurry, 
 hurry before they get too far ! liut no, Archie, you 
 nnistn't go. 1 can't let you go. They may take you too, 
 and then I'll lose both my husband and my son.' And 
 the poor woman gave way to another outburst of passionate 
 weeping. 
 
 'Not a bit of it, mother,' answered Archie stoutly. 
 ' Once I catch up to them, I'll soon let them know what 
 they've got to do. No fear of them getting hold of me.' 
 
ARC n IE TO TFIR RESCUE 
 
 225 
 
 lot i'uUy 
 ;k tti Ills 
 rasp till' 
 , of tlicir 
 I face to 
 vur, As 
 I's wand 
 iK'li of a 
 10 li^L,flit- 
 aiixioiis, 
 
 DSCUU of 
 
 (J had s(j 
 
 uiddcnly 
 her wihl 
 
 :ui'iibly 
 :e lather 
 
 ndy into 
 
 mrry, 
 uu, you 
 'ou too, 
 And 
 ssionatc 
 
 stoutly, 
 w what 
 of nic' 
 
 And bidding her try to compose lierself, lie hastened out 
 to make ready for the pursuit. 
 
 To liis amazement and an. mi;, he found himself op[tosed 
 at the very outset l)y the man to whom he naturally 
 looked for the most helj). This was M'CSillivray, tiie 
 junior clerk, tlie only one of the ollieials left at the fort, 
 Stewart having gone oil' with a eouple of Indians for 
 a few days' deer-hunting, the day after j\Ir. ]\['Ken/ie's 
 return ; a eircumstance, hy the way, not unknown at 
 Fort Wedderhurne, whose spies had kept elose wutch 
 over the rival establishment. 
 
 ^rCiillivray scouted the idea of following after M'JJougal. 
 It would be impossible to overtake the party, and even if 
 they did, they would only be putting themselves in the 
 way of their bullets. No, indeed ; lie was not going to l)e 
 a party to any such folly as that. 
 
 Disgusted and enraged at the man's canny cowardice, 
 Archie rushed off to Akaitchko's lodge, and, as he 
 expected, found the old man smoking his morning ]ii})e. 
 lUeathlessly he told his story, and very different was its 
 reception. The moment he took in the boy's meaning, 
 the "rand old Indian became the incarnation of avenLiin'j; 
 wrath. There was not a drop of blood in his heart that 
 he was not ready to slied for his friend and benefaelor 
 of so many years. No better ally could Archie have 
 desired. Hurrying through the fort, they gathered the 
 men together, and explained to them what had happened, 
 and what they proposed to do. At first there was some 
 demur, and M'Gillivray, secretly ashamed of his own 
 cowardice, sought to cover it by persuading the others to 
 
 15 
 
2 2(3 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 agroo with him. JUit no sooner had he spoken, than 
 Archie rushed furiously at him, and catching him hy the 
 tliroat, cried — 
 
 ' Say another woid, and I'll strangle yon ! ' 
 
 M'Gillivray flung him off and slunk away, for his eyes 
 at that same moment caught Akaitchko's, and there was a 
 look in the Indian's that sent a shiver to his craven heart. 
 
 The!i Archie appealed to the men again, with pleading, 
 passionate words, while Akaitcldvo supported him with 
 gestures of infectious sympathy. Such intensity of feeling 
 was irresistible. The fire went from heart to heart. Fear, 
 prudence, indolence melted away like tow before it, and 
 in a few minutes every man in the crowd was read} ^o 
 start at once. 
 
 There were twenty men, all told, at the fort. Of these, 
 Archie selected the twelve who were most skilful with the 
 paddle and gun. Then all set to work with a will to make 
 ready. Arms, ammunition, IjuH'alo robes, and provisions 
 were gathered together. In a sore strait betwixt fear lest 
 Archie also should be taken from her, and hope that he 
 might be able to rescue his father, Mrs. M'Kenzie looked 
 helplessly on, while Hose-Marie bustled about, aiding her 
 brother *" » the best of her ability. 
 
 Within two hours after his return from Fort Wedderburne, 
 Archie marshalled his little force, and taking the three 
 best canoes in the fort, they hastened to the lake. No 
 time was lost in launching and getting off, and, once afloat, 
 the paddlers put all their strength into their work, as they 
 sent their light craft skimming over the water, now 
 rippled by a faint morning breeze. 
 
ARCHIE TO THE RESCUE -7 
 
 Standing at the gate of Fort Wedderburne, and watcliinrr 
 tliese proceedings, was the man wlio liad been sent for :Mr. 
 M'Kenzie, an expression of mingled surprise and concern 
 marking his unprepossessing face. (riving vent to a 
 volley of oaths, he exclaimed — 
 
 *Ho! ho! is that what they're about? Going to trv 
 and run M'Dougal down. There '11 be bad work ''if they 
 do. But who can be at their head ? Wentzel and Stewait 
 away, and M'Gillivray afraid of liis own shadow, according 
 to all accounts ! Surely it can't be the young cub"? 
 Though he's a chip of the old block, they say.' 
 
 And back into the fort he went, to question some of the 
 others, while the three canoes grew smaller and smaller in 
 the distance, until at last they disappeared altogether, the 
 pursuit that M'Dougal thought out of the (luesUon being 
 well begun notwithstandinf'. 
 
CHAPTER XVII 
 
 THE END OF MILES M'DOUGAL 
 
 II HE sun had reached its zenith ere the 
 •'^^j^-^ pursuing party touched the farther 
 ^\ border of the lake, and one of the first 
 tilings wliich caught tlie keen eye of 
 of Akaitchko as he leapt ashore was the 
 little heap of grey ashes which told of a 
 fire not many hours extinguished. 
 
 'All ha !' he exclaimed, darting forward and taking up 
 some of the ashes in his hands ; * we not far behind 'em. 
 This their fire. Made last night. They go way one — two 
 — three — four — five — six hours. We catch 'em bimeby, 
 certain sure ; ' and there came a look of fierce joy into the 
 old man's face that boded ill for ' 'em ' when they should 
 be caught. 
 
 He had an account to settle with the factor of Fort 
 Wedderburne. That cruel stripe upon Sautloulai's shoulder 
 had cut even deeper into the father's heart, and the 
 memory of it M-as as fresh as though it had been inflicted 
 yesterday. With no partial retort would he he content. 
 
 2-28 
 
til ere the 
 le farther 
 of the first 
 3en eye of 
 jre was the 
 ih told of a 
 
 I taking up 
 jehiiid 'em. 
 /■ one — two 
 m binieby, 
 ay into the 
 hey should 
 
 or of Fort 
 i's shoulder 
 i;, and the 
 jn inflicted 
 le content. 
 
 TlfJ^ END OF MILES MDOUGAL 229 
 
 Although he kept it to himself, it was his purpose full and 
 fixed to put it out of M'Dougal's power ever to injure Mr. 
 M'Kenzie or himself again. 
 
 Archie was greatly cheered by the evidence that his 
 father's captors were not many hours ahead, and his men 
 shared in his hopeful spirit. 
 
 'They can't go as fast as we can,' said he to them. 
 ' We've got the best canoes on the lake, and we're bound 
 to overtake them before long, and then they'd better look 
 out for themselves.' 
 
 And his eyes flashed .-is he felt within him the same 
 spirit of determination that possessed Akaitchko. 
 
 All through the afternoon they paddled steadily, 
 Akaitc!iko, in the bow of the leadinn- canoe, steerinii" a 
 course that cleverly avoided the full force of the current, 
 and took advantage of every eddy and backwater. Al- 
 though the river ran swiftly on towards the lake, there 
 were no portages to pass, as the banks were low and the 
 depth of water suflicient for much larger craft than canoes. 
 A careful lookout was maintained, lest M'Doucial miuht 
 have been stopped by some accident, and they should 
 come too suddenly upon him. Indeed, the greater part 
 of the time one of the men ran along the bank in 
 advance of the canoes, and made sure that the coast was 
 clear. 
 
 Up to mid-day the weather was fine, but during the 
 
 afternoon the clouds gathered ominously, and the wind 
 
 blew from the east with a threatening chill in its breath. 
 
 Akaitchko did not like the look of thinus. 
 
 ' Ugh ! ' he grunted, giving his shoulder an expressive 
 
230 
 
 ARCHIE M'KEN/JE 
 
 >' I 
 
 .slirug; 'storm coming. IJad for us. Make hard work. 
 But never mind. Not stop us, certain sure.' 
 
 Tlic rain Ijegan to fall before dark, and it was only 
 after much difficulty tliat they succeeded in lighting a fire, 
 which soon sputtered out again. Tiicn, without any other 
 protection tlian that afforded l»y the trees, the tired men 
 curled up in tlieir buffalo robes to try and forget their 
 discomforts in sleep. 
 
 The next day was dreary beyond description. The rain 
 fell without cessation from dawn until dark. The wind 
 blew in fitful gusts, sometimes dashing the drops violently 
 into the paddlers' faces, and sometimes dropping almost to 
 a calm. Everybody got wet to the skin, and tlie utmost 
 care liad to be taken to prevent the ammunition and 
 provisions from being ruined by the water that was 
 everywhere. One after another of tlie men began to lose 
 spirit, and their paddling lacked that spring and vigour 
 wliich had marked it the day before. When they stopped 
 in tlie middle of the day to rest and appease their hunger 
 by gnawing at the cold dried meat (for to light a fire 
 seemed out of the question), there were some tliat grumbled 
 a little, taking good care, however, that Archie did not 
 overhear them, for they knew well enough what answer 
 lie would make. 
 
 During the afternoon, as the pitiless rain came pelting 
 coldly down, making it necessary to land more than once 
 in order to empty the canoes, the men became still more 
 discouraged, and by niglitfall tliere was not one of them 
 that would not have eagerly jumped at the suggestion to 
 give up the pursuit and return to Fort Chipewyan. Tliis 
 
THE END OF MILES M'DOUGAL 
 
 231 
 
 I hard work. 
 
 it was only 
 jilting a fire, 
 ut any other 
 le tired men 
 
 forget their 
 
 1. Tl\o rain 
 . Tlie wind 
 )ps violently 
 tig almost to 
 
 the utmost 
 unition and 
 r that was 
 egan to lose 
 
 and vigour 
 hey stopped 
 lieir hunger 
 light a fire 
 at grumhled 
 hie did not 
 diat answer 
 
 ame pelting 
 e than once 
 3 still more 
 tie of them 
 iggestion to 
 ryan. This 
 
 \ 
 
 1 
 
 state of feeling was not altogether due to the depressing 
 effect of the weather. After the first Hush of enthusiasm 
 had passed, and the contagion of Archie's fervour spent 
 itself, they naturally began to turn over in their minds the 
 probabilities of their mission. 
 
 They had no definite knowledge of the number of 
 M'Dougal's party. So far as they could judge, it was no 
 larger than their own. But of this they were not certain. 
 Then they well knew him to be a brutal, reckless character, 
 who would have no scru[)les about shedding blood if 
 driven into a corner, and although they were all brave 
 enough as hunters of wild beasts, they had never acted as 
 hunters of men before, and, with the exception of 
 Akaitchko, they shrunk from the idea of a hand-to-hand 
 struggle. Finally they felt the absence of their accustomed 
 leader, Mr. M'Kenzie. Had he been present to cheer 
 them by his genial smile, to inspire them with his own 
 serene courage, to set them an example of exhaustless 
 resources and unmurmuring patience, none of the influences 
 indicated would have had much weight with them. But 
 instead of the father they had only the son, a mere youth 
 after all ; and however fully they might sympathise with 
 Ids passionate impatience to rescue his father, and admire 
 his wonderful endurance and quenchless ardour, they could 
 not help feeling the lack of a stronger hand and a wiser 
 brain to control and direct them. 
 
 Akaitchko's penetrating glance soon took in the situation 
 of aftairs, and at the first opportunity he drew Archie 
 aside to make it known to him. Archie was at first 
 disposed to be incredulous. He thouglit perhaps the 
 
232 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Juilian was a litllo olHcious, or anxious to make himself 
 out tlie only faithful one. Then, as he looked more closely 
 into the earnest, honest face, he felt ashamed of himself 
 fur entertaining such a suspicion, and grew so indignant 
 witli llic men that he wanted to call tliem together at 
 once and give vent to his feelings. But tlie shrewd old 
 man restrained him. 
 
 ' No, no,' said he, shaking his liead decidedly, ' you not 
 speak first. You not see anytliing. Just go riglit on. 
 Kinieby tliey F^^^ak you. Den you speak to 'em, and 
 that better.' 
 
 rerceis'ing tiie v-i'^dor^ •]^' this suggestion, Archie gave 
 no hint of knowing his men's feelings, although he found 
 it no easy task to conceal the anxiety as to them which 
 was now added to his worry concerning his father. But 
 when tlie following day broke upon the same dreary, 
 distressing state of things, he found it hard to resist saying 
 something to tl^em as they made preparations for the start 
 in a very slow, dispirited manner. They clearly had no 
 longer any heart in the matter, although happily they 
 were not yet ready to give open expression to their feel- 
 ings. But there was a sad falling off in their rate of 
 progress, and Archie fretted and fumed as the canoes 
 pushed their way all too slowly against the stream, already 
 much swollen by the heavy rain. 
 
 In tlie meantime, M'Dougal and his party had been 
 actually increasing the distance between themselves and 
 their pursuers. The case was very different with them. 
 They had a double reason for keeping up the highest 
 possible speed. They desired to get altogether out of 
 
THE END OF MILES M'DOUGAL 
 
 233 
 
 ake himself 
 more closely 
 I of himself 
 indignant 
 together at 
 shrewd old 
 
 ly, 'you not 
 right on. 
 to 'em, and 
 
 Lrchie gave 
 •h he found 
 iheni which 
 ither. But 
 me dreary, 
 esist saying 
 3r the start 
 rly had no 
 ppily tliey 
 their feel- 
 eir rate of 
 the canoes 
 im, already 
 
 had been 
 selves and 
 vith them, 
 le hiifhest 
 ler out of 
 
 I 
 
 reach of pursuit, and they were anxious to reach Lake 
 La Crosse before the frost should come and compel them 
 to abandon their canoes and take to travelling on foot. 
 Mr. M'Kenzie gave them no trouble whatever. He was 
 unarmed and pinioned. They were well armed and un- 
 fettered. He could gain nothing by attempting to break 
 away. His only chance was to try and lull them into 
 carelessness by seeming to be resigned to his fate. He 
 maintained a dignified silence save when directly ad- 
 dressed, and then replied with grave courtesy. He made 
 no effort at conciliating any of his abductors. If he did 
 succeed in effecting his escape, it would not be by persuad- 
 ing one of them to betray his trust. Two sources of hope 
 cheered him in his trying situation ; one was that pursuit 
 would be made from the fort, the other that Mr. Wentzel 
 might be met, and M'Dougal compelled to surrender his 
 prisoner. They must encounter him if he were on his way 
 back to Athabasca, and any hour might bring him into siglit, 
 although no doubt M'Dougal would do his best to avoid him. 
 So intensely was his mind occupied with thouglits of 
 escape or rescue that the added discomfort of the rain 
 made little impression upon him. M'Dougal swore at 
 it with his accustomed vehemence, and the other men 
 grumbled, but the factor held his peace. In his far-seeing 
 sagacity he recognised in the rain a friend rather than a 
 foe. For so weary and uncomfortable did the men feel by 
 nightfall, that the task of keeping guard had its dilHculties 
 greatly enhanced, and the chances of the sentry for the 
 thne being relaxing his vigilance and indulging in a nnp 
 were thereby so much increased. 
 
T 
 
 234 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 The third day came, and with it the rjiiii, now showing 
 signs of sleet. The men of Archie's party coukl stand it 
 no longer, and wlien he gave orders to start, they all hung 
 back, and finally one of them, Jean Baptiste Cadotte, a 
 briglit, good-tempered half-breed, and next to Akaitchko 
 the best man in the party, plucked up courage to speak 
 for his companions and himself. 
 
 ' Arcliie,' he said, respectfully enough, * we want to go 
 back. We r.o catch up to Mr. M'Dongal. lie go quicker 
 than we. No use to follow any farther.' 
 
 Arcliie felt that the crisis had come, and that everything 
 depended on what he should say and how he said it. 
 Akaitchko stood near, scowling ferociously, and seeming 
 quite ready to slay Cadotte on tlic spot. But Archie was 
 too shrewd to think of trying threats. He was completely 
 in tlie hands of the men. He must appeal to their 
 sympathies, not to their fears. 
 
 And so, with the tears standing in his eyes, he pleaded 
 with them not to turn back. He reminded them of all his 
 father's kindness, of the fair and liberal way he had always 
 dealt witli his employees, of his unwavering goodness to the 
 Indians. He assured them that his motlier's heart would 
 break if they returned without the factor ; and wound up 
 by declaring that if they would not go on, Akaitchko and 
 he would, in the desperate hope of being able to rescue 
 Mr. M'Kcnzie somehow, for give up the pursuit they 
 would not. 
 
 The men listened with kindling glances. Their hearts 
 were touched as at the first. They could not be callous 
 to such an appeal. And then, just as he finished speaking, 
 
THE END OF MILES M'DOUGAL 
 
 235 
 
 w showing 
 .Id stand it 
 sy all hung- 
 Cadotte, a 
 Akaitchko 
 ;g to speak 
 
 rant to go 
 go quicker 
 
 3 very thing 
 le said it. 
 \ seeming 
 Lrchie was 
 'onipletely 
 to their 
 
 le pleaded 
 1 of all his 
 ad always 
 loss to the 
 art would 
 wound up 
 tchko and 
 to rescue 
 suit they 
 
 eir hearts 
 )e callous 
 speaking, 
 
 as though the heavens would respond to his passionate 
 words, the sleet suddenly ceased, the wind began to veer 
 round to tlie south, and a rift in the western clouds 
 appeared which gave promise of a speedy clear-up, 
 
 Akaitchko, quivering with excitement, exclaimed, 
 ' Look — look ! rain all gone ! ' and pointed to the harbinger 
 of finer weather. 
 
 ' Hurrah ! ' cried Archie exultantly ; * it's going to clear 
 up. No turning back now. Come, felhnvs, let's make up 
 for lost time.' 
 
 The last trace of opposition disappeared before his 
 impetuous urging. Like one man the hardy voyafjcurs 
 spurng to their work. The dark look left Akaitchko's 
 face, and in a wonderfully short space of time the canoes 
 were afloat, and cutting through the water at a rate that 
 made Archie's heart glad. 
 
 By midday tliey reached the place where the Washa 
 Cumow or Clearwater antl La liiclic llivers unite to form 
 the Athabasca or Elk liiver, up which they had been 
 making their way, and without hesitation Akaitchko 
 turned into the Clearwater, for M'Dougal was certain to 
 have taken that route, as it led most directly to Lake 
 La Crosse. So excellent had been their progress that they 
 might expect to make the Cascade Portage before dark, 
 and there they ought to find some trace of the men they 
 were pursuing. 
 
 The Clearwater was a very different stream from the 
 Athabasca. Its course lay in a valley between hills rising 
 to the height of a thousand feet. Its current ran deep 
 and swift, and both pole and paddle had to be used to 
 
236 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 make licudvvay agair.st it. Dut the clay was bri-^'lit and 
 cold, and tlie men worked with a will, having promised 
 Archie tliat they would not say another word about 
 turnijig l)ack until they got to Methye Lake at all events, 
 and in tlie meantime would do their level best to overtake 
 M'Dougal. 
 
 ]>y dint of persistent effort Cascade Portage was gained 
 an hour before dark, and leaping eagerly ashore, Akaitchko 
 hunted about for traces of the Hudson Bays. He had not 
 long to look. The marks of moccasined feet were plainly 
 to be seen in the soft sand of the landing, and having 
 examined them carefully, the old Indian gave an exulting 
 grunt, and announced with smiling face that the trail was 
 but a few hours old, and that in view of the difficulties of 
 the course M'Dougal could not be many miles ahead, for 
 the rest of the way to Methye Lake was a succession of 
 portages — Pine Portage, White Mud Portage, and others 
 — over which progress must be exceedingly slow. 
 
 While he was explaining this, an idea came to Archie 
 that made his heart leap within him. Why could thoy 
 not leave their canoes and proceed on foot ? They would 
 get ahead twice as fast, and, moreover, could keep on all 
 night instead of having to stop as soon as it was dark. If 
 the Hudson Bays were only a few hours ahead, they could 
 not fail to overtake them. 
 
 The moment he broached the scheme, Akaitchko endorsed 
 it warmly, and the other men, weary of canoeing, and glad 
 to escape the additional labour of portaging, joined in 
 heartily. 
 
 * Oh, you splendid fellows ! ' exclaimed Archie, tears of 
 
THE END OF MILES APDOUGAL 
 
 237 
 
 li^'lit !ind 
 
 promised 
 
 Di'd about 
 
 all events, 
 
 ) overtake 
 
 as gained 
 A.kaitchko 
 a had not 
 I'e plainly 
 id liavin" 
 1 exulting 
 trail was 
 iculties of 
 ahead, for 
 ;cession of 
 nd others 
 
 to Archie 
 Duld th oy 
 loy would 
 }ep on all 
 dark. If 
 bey could 
 
 endorsed 
 
 and glad 
 
 joined in 
 
 ), tears of 
 
 joy and gratitude brinniiing his eyes, a.s he l)eanied upon 
 his supporters. 'Won't my father be proud of you when 
 I tell him how bravo and good you've been ? Come along, 
 then ; let's get as far as we can before dark, and then we'll 
 take a rest, and start again when the moon rises.' 
 
 With great alacrity the men put the canoes in a safe 
 place, made up a good supply of ammunition and provisions, 
 and falling into Indian fde, with Akaitchko at their head, 
 set off along the p(jrtage path, feeling ready for M'JJougal 
 or anybody else on equal terms. They kept up a rapid 
 walk until nightfall, when they halted for a brief rest and 
 a bite of supper. A good iire was made, jJenty of meat 
 broiled l)efore it, big bumpers of hot tea absorbed, and 
 then the pipes were lit> and they gave themselves up for 
 a spell of well-earned repose. V)y the end of a couple of 
 hours they were well rested, aud in tlie best of spirits. 
 Archie was not afraid to ask anything of them now. 
 
 It was about seven o'clock when the moon, peeping 
 over the edge of the western range, gave the signal to 
 start. Each man saw to it that his gun was duly loaded 
 and capped, that his powder-horn hung ready to hand, 
 that knife and hatchet were in their place, and tightening 
 up their belts and pulling their caps down firmly on their 
 heads, they took their places in line behind the old Indiar, 
 aud resumed their rapid walk. Unless their leader had 
 miscalculated, they should come upon the Hudson's Lay 
 camp before midnight, and then — 
 
 Hardly a word did they speak as they pushed their way 
 onward, up-hill and down-hill, through dense underbrush 
 and over lichen-covered boulders, slipping and stumbling 
 

 -\>s 
 
 ARCHIE M'fCEN/JE 
 
 (I 
 
 ofLc.ii wlieiv lliu shadows WL'i'D black, splasliiii<^f into liiddeii 
 pools of icy water left by the recent rain, but heedini^ n 
 discomfort or obstacle, as, keeping the river on tlicir riglit, 
 they followed its crooked, troubled course. 
 
 Wherever he <,'ot tlie Gi)portunity Akaitchko took a lonj,' 
 look ahead, in hopes of discovering M'Dougal's cani])-rire ; 
 and at length, after they had bccMi tramping for full lour 
 hours, ho caught a ihish of firelight from a hollow not 
 more than a mile away. 
 
 'Ugh!' he grunted trium})hantly ; 'me see 'em. liight 
 near. Catch 'em soon.' 
 
 ' Where ? Where ?' exclaimed Arclue, all in a tremble- 
 ' Show nie, quick ! ' 
 
 Akaitchko pointed M'itli his forcllnger to M'here the 
 darkness was broken Ijy litful Hashes that told of an 
 
 expn-iny 
 
 fire. 
 
 'There they are, certain sure.' 
 
 One look Nvas enough for Arcliie. C'lutcliing liie 
 Indian's arm, he cried — 
 
 ' Hurry ! hurry ! Let's go to them at once.' 
 
 ])Ut Akiiitchko did not move. 
 
 ' No, no, Archie. Mustn't hurry. Must be very careful 
 now.' 
 
 As the men gathered eagerly about, he gave directions 
 for the order of attack. Keeping close together, they 
 should steal quietly up to within fifty yards of the camp, 
 and then spread out so as to surround it. 
 
 With beating hearts and throbbing pulses the little 
 band of thirteen crept stealthily through the woods tow'ards 
 the unsuspecting objects of their pursuit. They were all 
 
THE EXD OF MILES M'DOUGAL 
 
 !39 
 
 to liidden 
 t'c'diiiif 11(1 
 leir right, 
 
 )k ii ] 
 
 Ulll 
 
 anij)-lirc ; 
 
 full lour 
 
 )ll(nv not 
 
 1. Jiiglit 
 
 tronible- 
 
 liere tliu 
 1(1 of an 
 
 ling tlui 
 
 y careful 
 
 lirections 
 ler, they 
 he camp, 
 
 he little 
 
 i towards 
 
 were all 
 
 e\'i)ert in slulkiiig, and knew how to move as silently as 
 lynxes, S(j that th(! keenest ear could not have; tleteeted 
 them at a distance ol' a few yards. Xever in his life had 
 Arcliie felt such intense excitement. His l)reath cam(! 
 short and quick. Kvery nerve and muscle in his body 
 seemed to Ix; tiugling and quivering. It was W(dl for 
 him that he came next to Akaitchko, and had the example 
 of the (»ld Indian's st(jlid composure to restrain his wild 
 impatience. 
 
 Yard by yard the thirteen silent figures stole like 
 ghosts ui)on their prey. Each man lield iiis gun in hand 
 with finger upon trigger. There would be no sparing of 
 l)ullets, if the Hudson IJays should light. I'iVen Archio 
 felt no misgivings or qualms of conscience. His wonted 
 • Miderness of heart had l)een submerged beneath an 
 overj. — tp.ring sense of unprovoked injury and cruel wrong 
 that swepi i ery thing before it. There was little diil'ercnco 
 between his moc 1 and Akaitchko's now. 
 
 At length the camp came into fall view. M'Dougal 
 had halted beside White Mud Tortage, and his tired men 
 had lain down for a good long rest, he himself having 
 taken the first watch. But he was no less weary than 
 they, and, moreover, he had ra[)idly been making his way 
 during the past two days to the bottom of a keg of spirits, 
 and drunk himself into a muddled, boozy condition, which 
 made him a poor sentinel, llis prisoner, on the other 
 hand, was wide awake, sitting with his back against a 
 tree-trunk, and gazing thouglitfully into the flickering 
 fire. When Archie's eyes first fell upon him, it was only 
 by an heroic effort that he restrained the impulse to 
 
T 
 
 240 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 rush forward and cut the thongs that bound hiui. But 
 Akaitchko, as though divining his thoughts, turned round 
 with a warning gesture, and the hoy became motionless 
 again. Then they waited for what seemed to him 
 interminable minutes, while the rest of the party encircled 
 the unconscious sleepers and their precious prisoner. 
 
 Presently a peculiar note like the distant hoot of an 
 owl broke the stillness. It came from directly behind 
 Mr. M'Kenzie, and was repeated on either side of him. 
 lie looked up with eager, inquiring face, and made as 
 though he would spring to his feet. But, IM'Dougal 
 stirring a little, he restrained himself. Once more the 
 owls hooted — this time still nearer the camp. Then a 
 dark form might have been seen crawling noiselessly 
 towards the factor. It came close to him. A hand 
 holding a long knife stretched silently past him. It gave 
 two quick cuts, and his bonds were severed. The factor 
 was free. 
 
 Archie could control himself no longer. Springing up 
 from the ground, he shouted — 
 
 * Here, father ! this way, quick ! ' 
 
 It was a natural but unwise act. Ills shout, and the 
 factor's quick response, '^^'oused IM'Dougal. With a 
 
 horrible imprecation he ^S^^'^^^ ^'^ ^'^^ ^'^^^ ^'^^^ raising 
 the gun he had been hoiding in his hands, took aim at 
 Mr. M'Kenzie. He was too close to miss his mark. A 
 moment more, and his bullet had buried itself in the 
 factor's heart. 
 
 But that moment never came for him. Quick as his 
 movements had been, there was one at hand still quicker. 
 
THE END OF MILES M'DOUGAL 241 
 
 The instant Arcliic rose Akaitchko had risen also, and, 
 anticipating what wonld happen, had covered M'Dougal 
 \Yith his gun, while a look of awful joy illuminated his 
 dusky countenance. His opportunity had come, and he 
 was ready fur it. Before M'Uougal's finger could find the 
 ti'igger, the crack of the Indian's musket split tlio still air, 
 and with a bullet crashing throug]i his hraiii the factor of 
 Fort Wedderburne plunged forward upon liis face, stone 
 dead. 
 
 Tlie report of the gun aroused the others, and tliey 
 sprang up, looking fiercely about them. Lut they found 
 a circle of deadly muzzles pointed at their hearts, and 
 their arms dropped helplessly to their sides, as they 
 realised that resistance was worse; than useless. 
 
 l(J 
 
CHArTEK XVIII 
 
 
 ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 |AUSING for an instant only to give Archie 
 a fervent embrace, Mr, M'Kenzie at 
 once took the control of affairs. 
 
 ' Lay down your guns ! ' he commanded, 
 and with sullen reluctance the Hudson 
 Bays complied. 
 ' Put your knives and hatchets with them,' was the next 
 order. This too was done. 
 
 ' Xow then, sit right down where you arc : and you,' 
 turning to his own men, ' take charge of them, and put 
 a liullet into the first man that n)akes a move.' 
 
 The Hudson Eays did as they were bid, and seating 
 themselves in a little group, were surrounded by the 
 Nor'- Westers, not one of whom would have hesitated a 
 moment to carry out the factor's instructions to the 
 letter. 
 
 Thon did ]\Ir. M'Kenzie feel free to indulge his joy, 
 and bidding Akaitchko keep wood upon the fire, he drew 
 Archie to him, and sat down to hear the story of his 
 
 212 
 
 i 
 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 243 
 
 ^vas the next 
 
 rescue. Beyond all expression was the delight of father 
 and son at their happy reunion. They forgot everything 
 else as tliey recounted to one another the details of their 
 different experiences, and nearly an hour passed in this 
 way before the factor had tliouglit for otlier matters. It 
 was not until Akaitcld^'o, growing impatient, pointed to 
 M'Dougal's body and asked, ' What do with this ? CacU 
 it ? ' that Mr. M'Kenzie, feeling half -ashamed of himself, 
 got up and went over to the body. 
 
 'Poor wretch!' he said gently. 'The death he would 
 have infUcted upon others has come to himself. May 
 Clod have mercy on his soul! We cannot give him a 
 decent Christian burial here, although he should have it 
 if it could be done. We can only cacM his body. Here, 
 my good men ; a couple of you carry it away a little and 
 cover it with a bufialo skin, and in the morning we will 
 put it out of siglit.' 
 
 There was not much sleep for either Hudson Bays or 
 Xor'-Westers that night. The fire was kept in full blast, 
 and all gathered near it to await the coming of day. jMr. 
 IM'Kenzie exj^ressed his gratitude (0 each member of 
 tlie rescuing party in turn, and promised tliem tlie best 
 rewards in his power to bestow. They had, he assured 
 them, placed him under an obligation he could never 
 adequately repay, and would certainly never forget. 
 
 So soon as day In'oke, preparations were made for the 
 return. The body of M'Dougal was buried beneath a 
 pile of stones tliat would defy even a carcajou. His 
 niei), having first been deprived of all tlieir guns 
 but one, were ordered to continue on soutliward, and 
 
244 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 iievor to show tlicir faces at Lake Athabasca again if 
 they valued their lives ; and then, with glad hearts and 
 joyous songs, the Nor'-Wcsters turned their faces to the 
 north. 
 
 Tlie en noes were found as tliey liad left tlieni, and 
 taking \^\^ tlic paddles, the ]iarty swept swiftly down- 
 stream, with notliing to l)reak tlicir course until tlicy 
 readied Luke Athabasca. So diligently did tliey 
 press onward that early in the afternoon of the second 
 day they were upon tlic bosom of the lake, and, ere the 
 night fell, singing one of tlieir gayest chansons, they 
 marched through the gate of Fort Cliipewyan, to be 
 welcomed with sliouts of deliuht and blinding; tears of 
 joy, from the men and women who had grown haggard 
 with harrowing anxiety and waiting. 
 
 The colour soon came back to Mrs. M'Kenzie's cheeks, 
 and llose-Marie's merry song trilled through the factor's 
 liouse all the more brightly because of its silence during 
 the days of agonising uncertainty. 
 
 'And now, father,' said Archie, with a confident smile, 
 as the four were talking together late into the night, too 
 happy to thinlc of their beds, ' there's nothing to prevent 
 us going to Montreal, is there ? IM'Dougal will never 
 trouble us again, and it's not likely any of his ruffians 
 will care to come back. The way is as clear as you could 
 wish, isn't it ? ' 
 
 ' It certainly is, so far as going to Fort William is 
 concerned, laddie,' answered the factor. 'But as to 
 ^Montreal, that will depend upon how I can arrange at 
 Fort William. If the head partners aro agreeablp. to 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 245 
 
 giving mc long enough leave, I'll be right glad to go on 
 to Montreal. But it's for them to say, not for nie. I'm 
 only a servant, you know.' 
 
 ' But, Donald,' interposed Mrs. M'Kenzie, ' you expect 
 them to make you a partner next summer, don't you ? ' 
 
 ' I have very good hopes of it, Virginie,' replied the 
 factor. * But I would not like to set my heart too strongly 
 upon it, dear. 
 
 "The best-laid scliomcs of mice and men 
 Gang aft agley," 
 
 as Itoljhie Burns says so truly. However, we'll leave it 
 all in the hands of Providence. I've always tried to do the 
 best I could for the Company, as the Montreal partners 
 know well. I much doubt if any other post has sent in 
 as many packs of good furs during the last twenty years 
 as Cliipewyan, so let us hope eveiything will turn out as 
 we wish.' 
 
 A few days after the triumphant return of the rescued 
 factor, the long-looked-for i\Ir. Wentzel made his appear- 
 ance, just in time to escape the frost, which the very day 
 of his arrival set in with such severity, that within 
 twenty - f<jur hours travelling by canoe was rendered 
 impossible. A succession of provoking mishaps had 
 delayed him beyond all his calculations ; but happily, 
 by dint of dogged persistence and untiring ingenuity, lie 
 had come through with a very slight loss of stores, and 
 had brought in a supply of Hour, tea, tobacco, anmiunitioii, 
 goods, and some few luxuries, including i tine package 
 of books, that made glad the factor's heart; and, as the 
 storehouses were already full to overtlowing with fish, 
 
246 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 penimicun, and dried meat, ensured a winter of plenty 
 and comfort. 
 
 Just such a winter did it turn out to be. Not an 
 unpleasant event occurred to mar its peaceful monotony. 
 Mr. ]\I'Kenzie was too magnanimous to take any notice 
 of M'Gillivmy's refusal to go to his relief. In his joy at 
 the happy issue of events, he could not only forgive, but 
 forget, and the faint-hearted clerk found no difference in 
 his manner towards him. 
 
 When the snow lay thick upon the ground, Archie and 
 Sautloulai resumed their trapping operations with great 
 vigour. They needed no protector now, but went out on 
 their own responsibility, and, after catching many a mink 
 and marten, were lifted into the seventh heaven of proud 
 delight, by securing a splendid black bear, which, getting 
 both its forepaws into a large trap set for a wolverine, 
 proved an ensy victim to their bullets. By the coming 
 of spring they had a really fine stock of furs, which the 
 factor took over at tlie best rates he could grant. 
 
 Mrs. M'Kenzie and liose-Marie were no less busy 
 during the long winter months, but in a different way. 
 ximong the packages brought up by ^Ir. Wentzel was a 
 bale containing cloths of linen and wool, which their 
 deft fingers were to fashion into garments tliat would 
 make the wife and daughter of the factor of Fort 
 Chipewyan not ashamed to face the gathering at Fort 
 AVilliam. Virginie had little knowledge of the fashions, 
 but she had no slight skill with the needle and scissors, 
 and knew how to give full sway to her inherited fancy 
 for the picturesque and striking in costume. Both Mr. 
 
 I 
 
 '3 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 247 
 
 ' of plenty 
 
 Not an 
 monotony, 
 any notice 
 1 his joy at 
 'orgive, but 
 ifference in 
 
 ArcLie and 
 with great 
 i^ent out on 
 my a mink 
 i\\ of proud 
 icli, getting 
 wolverine, 
 Lhe coming 
 which the 
 ;rant. 
 
 less busy 
 ferent way. 
 itzel was a 
 diich their 
 that would 
 T of Fort 
 ncf at Fort 
 :ie fashions, 
 nd scissors, 
 rited fancy 
 
 Both Mr. 
 
 I 
 
 ■Oi 
 
 jM'Kenzie and Archie took :i deep interest iu these pre- 
 parations, and lieartily applauded her clever handiwork. 
 
 And so the winter went by, and spring came to wavni 
 and waken Nature into life after her long sleep beneath 
 lier snowy counterpane. The factor had i)ronii.sed that 
 as soQn as travelling could be done in comfort lie would 
 set ont. With almost feverish impatience Archie watched 
 the time approach. Happily for him, the season was an 
 nnusually early one, and by the end of j\lay the spring 
 Hoods had sulliciently subsided to render travelling prac- 
 ticable. Accordingly, preparations for the long journey 
 southward were hurried forward, and on the first day of 
 June everything was ready for the start. The party 
 consisted of twenty men, including all hands, and the 
 two ladies. They took five of the best canoes, and 
 abundant supplies of everything necessary. Akaitchko 
 and Sautloulai were to accompany them as far as the 
 lied liiver. Mr. Wentzel would remain in charge of the 
 fort, with Stewart and M'Gillivray as his lieutenants. 
 
 There is not time to detail the incidents of the many 
 weeks' journey, by sluggish river, roaring rapid, and 
 placid lake, to far Fort William, on the eastern shore of 
 peerless Lake Superior. To the factor and his family it 
 was a time of rare enjoyment. Never before had they 
 gone travelling with him in this fashion, and they 
 appreciated the novelty of the situation wdth the keenest 
 relish, while he, on his part, laughed at himself as he 
 recofmised how much his feelings were like those of a 
 schoolboy just beginning the long vacation. He felt 
 hardly less youthful and buoyant of spirit than Archie, 
 
248 
 
 ARCHIE MKENZIE 
 
 1 
 
 nnJ M'hile the little licet of canoes paddled and portaged 
 its way southward, he took good care that his companions 
 should miss none of the beauties and marvels of the 
 route. 
 
 Their course lay through the Athal)asca and Clearwater 
 liivers to Methyc Lake ; thence across Lake des lUi'ufs 
 and Lake La Crosse and by sundry small strciims to tlie 
 noble Saskatchewan, which led tlieni into Ijig Lake 
 Winnipeg, along whose western shores tliey coasted to 
 the southern end, and thus reached the lied liiver. Here 
 Akaitcldco and Sautloulai parted company with them, 
 manifestly much against their inclination, and Archie 
 did his l)est to comfort his fond, faithful companion by 
 promising to send him handsome gifts from Fort William, 
 while the factor assured Akaitchko that he would make 
 special mention of him to the chief partners, and ensure 
 him due reward for his great services. 
 
 After a few days' halt at lied liiver, where tlic NortJi- 
 West Company had an important post called Fort 
 (iibraltar, the party proceeded on through the Lake of 
 the Woods, and their connecling streams, until they came 
 out upon the winding Kaministit|uia, whose current helped 
 them on to Fort William. 
 
 It was with mingled feelings of diOidencc and pride 
 that ]\Ir. iM'Kenzie presented himself at this famous 
 mustering -place. As the factor of one of the most 
 important and profitable posts belonging to tlie Company, 
 he was entitled to special recognition. Xevertheless, his 
 long seclusion from any other society than that of Fort 
 Chipewyan had naturally enough tended to develop a 
 
 , 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 249 
 
 d portaged 
 nmpanioiis 
 L'ls of tlic 
 
 Clearwater 
 les Ikeufs 
 ms to tlic 
 big Lake 
 coasted to 
 'er. Here 
 itli them, 
 id Archie 
 [)aiiion by 
 b William, 
 3uld make 
 -ud ensure 
 
 he Xortli- 
 lled Fort 
 '}, Lake of 
 they came 
 iiit helped 
 
 [\iid pride 
 is famous 
 the most 
 Company, 
 iieless, his 
 it of Fort 
 levelop a 
 
 certiiin sense of sliy constraint, which was ratlier increased 
 tlian diminished by the presence of his wife and children, 
 ibr whom he was exceedingly anxious that tlicy should 
 not only receive, but create the most favourable impression 
 possible. 
 
 In these feelings Mrs. M'Kenzie to some extent shared, 
 but Archie and liose-Marie were blessedly unconscious of 
 anything of the kind, and they looked about them with 
 wide-open eyes of wonder and delight. 
 
 Fort William was then at the zenith of its greatness, 
 and formed quite a considerable village. Its centre of 
 interest was an immense wooden structure, containing the 
 grand banqueting hall, the council chamber, and other 
 rooms, fitted up with a certain sort of rude splendour, 
 and adorned with Indian weapons and trophies of the fur 
 trade. Here were assemljled for purposes of consultation 
 the chief partners from Montreal, men of imposing presence 
 and luxurious ways,— in the eyes of the voyarjcurs and 
 half-breeds the most important personages in the world, — 
 and the subordinate partners from their posts in the 
 interior, with forms and faces showing the effects of toil 
 and privation during summer heat and winter cold. 
 
 Intensely curious and interested, the two young people 
 went about together, missing nothing that was worth 
 seeing, and forming their own opinions concerning the 
 M'Tavishes, the Frobishers, and the other grandees from 
 wonderful Montreal. These gentlemen had come to the 
 annual meeting in great state, voyaging in huge canoes 
 lined with furs, propelled by a score of stalwart paddlers, 
 and freighted with abundant stores of costly wines and 
 
250 
 
 ARCHIE M-KENZIE 
 
 civilised delicacies for the sumptuous banquets tliat were 
 no less essential a feature of the gathering than the 
 councils. 
 
 Archie was deeply impressed by the stately dignity of 
 tlie Montreal partners, yet there was not one of them — 
 and in tliis o})inion Hose-Marie heartily concurred — who 
 seemed to liim one whit more noble of presence or worthy 
 of respect than his own father, and his young heart 
 swelled with filial pride as he noticed the consideration 
 the factor received at their hands. 
 
 As a matter of fact, Mr. M'Kenzie occupied a position 
 of peculiar interest and importance. Miles M'Dougal's 
 designs had not been hidden from the Nor'-Westers, and 
 every effort had been made to nip them in the bud ; but 
 the cunning rascal having overreached his opponents, they 
 were fain to await with lively anxiety the result of his 
 expedition. So far, but little more than that he had 
 miserably failed, and lost his own life into the bargain, 
 was generally known, and at the very first of the council 
 meetings his intended victim was called upon to relate 
 the whole story. 
 
 When the factor told, in simple but grapliic language, 
 how he had been entrapped, and how bravely he had been 
 rescued, the staid and solemn assemblage broke out into 
 a hearty round of applause. 
 
 ' M'Kenzie,' burst out Mr. M'Tavish, from the head of 
 the table, ' that boy of yours must be a lad of rare spirit. 
 You must bring him in and let us see him. He certainly 
 deserves the thanks of the Company, and he shall have 
 them, and more too.' 
 
tliat were 
 tliaii the 
 
 ;li,H'nity of 
 f them — 
 red — wlio 
 )r worthy 
 nvj, licart 
 sideratiou 
 
 , position 
 ''Dougal's 
 sters, and 
 bud ; but 
 mts, they 
 dt of his 
 . he liad 
 bargain, 
 3 council 
 to relate 
 
 language, 
 had been 
 out into 
 
 head of 
 re spirit, 
 certainly 
 all have 
 
 ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 251 
 
 ' Hear ! hear ! ' shouted the others. ' Bring in your boy, 
 M'Kenzie, and introduce him to us.* 
 
 Oidy too glad to comply, tlie factor hurried out to seek 
 his son. ]iut, as it happened, Archie had tliat morning 
 gone some distance away in a canoe, and being unable to 
 find him, the father promised to have him at the next 
 meeting. So when he returned, he informed him of the 
 honour awaiting him, and told him lie must be on hand 
 the following morning to be presented to the councih 
 
 It was a bit of the good fortune which had attended 
 Archie through life that lie should make the acquaintance 
 of the great Mr. M'Tavish in quite an unexpected way, 
 without a formal introduction. Tlie annual rendezvous 
 had one feature which was not at all creditable, even if 
 characteristic of those hard-drinking days. Wine and 
 brandy flowed without stint, and as a conse(pience it was 
 frequently a matter of some difficulty to find a sober man. 
 The I'oyagcurs and hois-hrulc'cs made up for their long 
 months of enforced abstinence by gross indulgence, and 
 quarrels and combats were of constant occurrence. 
 
 Early on the morning in question, Archie, in company 
 with Eose-Marie, had gone down to the river-side, some 
 distance from the buildings, when his attention was 
 attracted by the sound of two voices, one cursing, the 
 other entreating, in half-breed patois. Hastening to the 
 spot, he found a drunken royajjcur belabouring a boy aliout 
 Sautloulai's size, who was evidently in mortal terror. 
 Archie's anger was at once aroused, and he shouted out in 
 
 commanding tones — 
 
 ' Stop that, you cowardly brute ; leave the boy alone ! ' 
 
■5^ 
 
 ARCniE .^rk'EN/JE 
 
 Tlie voi/(((j('uy paid no liecd, but contiiuicd liis l)lo\vs. 
 Arcliie's indi,L,Miati()ii got to wliito heat. 
 
 'Tlicn I'll mala; you stop,' la; rricd, and rusliin}:f upon 
 the mail, lie caught liiiii by the collar, and swung him 
 away IVoin his victim, who seixcd the opportunity to sprinj^f 
 to his feet and make Ids escape. 
 
 Furious at this interference, the roijafjcur now turned 
 upon Archie, and luiiiLj a powerful, active man, and 
 frenzied with drink, it certainly would have gone hard 
 with the boy had not a gentleman suddenly appeared 
 upon the scene, and with one well-aimed blow of a 
 stout walking-stick, felled the half-breed to the ground, 
 where he lay stunned and motionless. 
 
 ' That was a crack in good time, wasn't it, my lad V said 
 the new-comer, pulling a little from his sudden exertion. 
 'What was the rascal about? You were no match for 
 him.' 
 
 Archie at once recognised in his friend in need no other 
 than Mr. IM'Tavish, who had been enjoying an early 
 constitutional when he so opportunely chanced upon the 
 unccpial encounter. 
 
 ' Why, he was pounding a poor little fellow, and I made 
 him stop,' he answered respectfully. 
 
 'That's right, my son ; that's right,' said Mr. M'T- •'■ ' 
 smiling. ' Never refuse help to those who are in ti le. 
 You may need it badly enough yourself some day.' 
 
 ' I did need it pretty badly just now, sir/ said Archie, 
 with a grateful look. ' If you hadn't come along when 
 you did, I should have got a good licking, for certain.' 
 
 ' I'm afraid you would, my son,' responded Mr. M'Tavish, 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 
 
 !53 
 
 lis bluws. 
 
 i 11,14 upon 
 ■ling liini 
 to spring 
 
 w turned 
 nan, and 
 one hard 
 ippeared 
 ow of a 
 e ground, 
 
 ad? 'said 
 
 exertion. 
 
 natcli for 
 
 no otlicr 
 an early 
 upon tiio 
 
 d I made 
 
 . ti .le. 
 
 \ Arcliie, 
 ng when 
 ain.' 
 I'Tavish, 
 
 evidently well pleased at his own part in the matter, and 
 appreciating Archie's indirect praise. ' But may I ask 
 your name ? I do not rememlu'r having seen you before.' 
 
 ' My name is Archie M'Ken/ie, sir,' replied Archie, 
 feeling entirely at his ease with this genial old gentleman. 
 
 ' What ? ' (pu-ried Mr. M'Tavish. ' Is your fulher factor 
 at ( 'hipewyan ? ' 
 
 ' \'es, sir,' answered Archie. 'Ills name is I)()nald 
 M'lven/ie, and this is my sister liose,' sli^tping his 
 hand tlirough the arm of Hose-Marie, who had come 
 shyly up, still trembling from the IVight the fracas had 
 given her. 
 
 'Dear me!' exclaimed Mr. M'Tavish. 'How odd! 
 Why, we were all talking aljout you yesterday at the 
 council, and your father promised to bring you in and 
 show you to us this very morning. No womler he's so 
 proud of you; any man might lie proud of such a boy.' 
 And as he spoke these last words, his voice fell away into 
 a si'di, for he had no son to inherit his honoured name and 
 abundant wealth, and it was the one cloud u})on his career 
 of otherwise unshadowed prosperity. Then, brightening 
 u]), he added — 
 
 ' JJut come along. It's nearly time for the council. I 
 am going to have the pleasure of introducing you to my 
 partners myself 
 
 Thus it came about that Archie appeared before the 
 awe-'nspiring council under the wing of its most important 
 member, and was given a reception that bewildered him, 
 so that he completely lost the use of his tongue, and could 
 onlv blush his acknowledsnieuts. 
 
254 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 Henceforth Mr. M'Tavisli took a deep interest in Archie. 
 He had him much in his company, and drew out from him 
 all tlie dearly clieiished thoughts and plans that he had 
 conceived concerning his own future. Drought up as Archie 
 had heen, fur a^ay from the cramping, conventionalising 
 influences of city life, and yet not lacking in any of the 
 attributes of sturdy, self-reliant manhood, the keen, 
 kindly old magnate ^ound him peculiarly attractive, and 
 resolved to bring about the fulfilment of his fondest 
 desires. 
 
 It was as much due to his son as to his ovn deserts 
 that Mr. M'Kenzie found the way open for hin^ to obtain 
 a year's leave of absence and proceed to Montreal. And 
 Mr. M'Tavish had Archie in his mind no less than the 
 worthy factor when he secured for the latter the goal of 
 his highest ambition, by having him admitted into tlie 
 Company as a partner. 
 
 To Montreal the M'Kenzies went, in company with 
 the returning partners, and Archie wondered, as, wide-eyed 
 and open-mouthed, \\^ gazed about him., if there could be a 
 grander city in the world. But there were greater marvels 
 than Montreal in store for him. Early in the autanni ]\Ir. 
 IM'Tavish invited him to accompany him on a visit to 
 New York, and when he beheld this great city, and pushed 
 his way through her crowded streets, he was quite con- 
 vinced that the world had nothing more astonishing to 
 show him. He had a wonderful fortnight there, and 
 returned loaded with presents for his parents and Eose, 
 and overllowing with what his eyes had seen and ears 
 had heard in the American capital. 
 
ARCHIE REALISES HIS DESIRES 255 
 
 in Archie. 
 
 from him 
 it he had 
 
 us Archie 
 LionalisinfT 
 ny of the 
 :he keen, 
 ctive, and 
 s fondest 
 
 n deserts 
 to obtain 
 'al. And 
 than the 
 e goal of 
 into the 
 
 any witli 
 i'ide-eyed 
 onld be a 
 I? marvels 
 ,anin Mr. 
 visit to 
 d 1311 shed 
 Liite con- 
 shing to 
 lere, and 
 nd Piose, 
 and ears 
 
 Not long after this Mr. M'Tavish made a proposal 
 which gave the factor grave concern, for it was nothing 
 less than that he should be permitted to adopt Archie as 
 his own son. The olfer was so brilliant and enticing that 
 Mr. M'Kenzie would not take upon himself the whole 
 responsibility of refusing it, a)id accordingly laid it 
 before Arehie. But Archie did not hesitate for a 
 moment. 
 
 ' No, father,' he answered decidedly. ' I will never be 
 any other man's son than yours. I love Mr. M'Tavish, 
 and thank him very much f(jr the honour he has paid me ; 
 but Archie M'Kenzie I am, and Archie M'Kenzie I'll st;>y 
 as long as I am alive.' 
 
 ' God bless you, my darling boy ! ' exclaimed the factor, 
 the tears running down his cheeks. 'You've spoken just 
 as I prayed you would. No, no, not even Mr. M'Tavish, 
 with all his wealth and power, can have you. We'll stand 
 by one another until the end.' 
 
 Althougli deeply disappointed at this decision, ^Ir. 
 M'Tavish was too sound of heart to take undjrage. On 
 the contrary, he thought all the more of his young lyruky, 
 and intimated clearly that by declining to become his heir 
 he had not forfeited his regard, or brought to an end his 
 >ood intentions concerning him. 
 
 On his return to the North-West, Archie entered the 
 service of the Company as an apprentice, and by dint of 
 faithful performance of duty, combined with the continued 
 interest and inlluence of Mr. M'Tavish, rose rapidly in 
 rank, until, in early manhood, he was in connnand of an 
 important post, and ere he retired, to spend an easy and 
 
 S^ 
 
256 
 
 ARCHIE M'KENZIE 
 
 honourable old age at Montreal, had reached the highest 
 position of all — to wit, that of the Chief Factor at Ked 
 liiver. But it would take another volume to relate how 
 all this came about, and it cannot therefore be set down 
 here. 
 
 MOnniSON AND OIIiB, rniKTERS, kdinhuboii 
 
 -^ 
 
the highest 
 !tor at l{ed 
 relate how 
 e set down