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Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely included in one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagrams illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent dtre filmds it des taux de reduction diffdrents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul clichd, il est film6 d partir de Tangle sup^rieur gauche, de gauche it droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images n6cessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la m6thode. errata to I pelure, an d n 32X ; 1 2 3 i ^t • t 3 4 5 6 11 !:'i m wt •:..j. CATALOGUE OF THE LEPIDOPTEEA OP AMERICA NORTH OF MEXICO. F-A-HT I.— IDITJmsr-A.LS. BY WILLIAM H. EDWARDS. PHILADELPHIA: AMKRICAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY. 1877. !l. CATALOGUE OF TIIK IDITJI^3Sr-A.lL. X.EI>IIDOFTEIlA. OF AMEPwICA NORTH OF MEXICO. ADVKKTISK.MKXT. Since the publiciitimi of tlio Synopsis wliich coiiijileted the first volume of tlie " Hutti rflies of Nnitli America," in ISTli, h large number of new species liavc been described, beloiiL^in;^ to the North American fauna, while the position of many driven in the Synopsis has been determined by briniiiiiL' to^ii-ther the typos I'roni several collec- tions. -Many also were Included on various informatimi, now regarded as erroneous. And much has been learned, in tho last few years, of the phenomena of dimorphism, wliercby two or more forms which had been rej:ariled as distinct species have resolved into one. l'\ir these reasons, if no other, a new catalogue of .species of the Diurnals is recjuired. And indeed, for many and good rea.-^ons, new and reformed catalogues of every cla.ss of the Lepidoplera of North America are required, and it is intcnli'd that this shall be the first of a com|)lete si-ries. In the prcp.aration of the present one I have received large assi't- ance from .Mr. Mntner and Mr. Henry Kdwards, and, in general, the plan herein adopted, and the changes from the Synopsis, both as to the genera and species, have met their approval. 1 iiave also availed myself somewhat of Mr. ScuibUr's recent Uevisions and Jil>ts, so i'ar as regards the si)ecies, though dillering widely i'roni him as to the genera an<l nomenclature. It wdl be found that something over twenty species formerly ac- credited to the i'auna have been dropped, and this has been done for want of authentication, no modern collector, so far as 1 have been able to learn, having taken any of these species within our territory. Several of theu], all sub-tropicul, were included In the Synopsis from verbal information received by me when I first began to collect butter- TRANS. AHEIl. E.NT. SOC. VI. (1) r£DUUAKY, 1877. 2 WM. n. EDWARDS. flit'S. Otlu'rs wore fouiul in Weidt'inoyiirV ('at!il();^ii(!, 1S(14, am' in works of various authors. Any sudi spocies wliicli has not been takon within tlio United StatoH the hist twtMity yoars, Jurinij wliicli the whole country has been Buarelied by eaj^er collectors, may be sot down as u very rare visitor, and ^ood evidence is needed to ]irovc that it was ever found here. A list of such species will, however, be jriveu, fic the satis- faction of any person who prefers to consider them as entitled to reco^rnition. For the same reason, I omit all of Mr. I{eakirt's Soutliern Tali- fornian speci(!S which have not been seen l)y collectors since he jxave them a habitat. These were obtained from Mr. liorquin, the youuLier, viho notoriously mixed his .Mexican with Californian and even Kurope;in in.sccts, unlabelled, wlicnce .Mr. Iteakirt was led into several admitted errors. It has not been considered neces.sary to encumber the.se pajres v/ith references to works that are inaccessible to most of the lepidoptcrists and collectors of the country, and therefore I have <^iven from such works merely enou^ih to accredit the species; but have (juoted fully from American authors, or others who have treated especially of .\meri- can butterflies. Students who desire farther and fuller information can readily find it in Kirby's ('atalojj;ue, a most valuable and surprisini-ly accurate work in its references, and wiiieh no one who cares to know of the lit(!rature of the science should be without. 1 have also made references to authors who have treated of the preparatory st i;;es, no matter how briefly, or of the habits of either larva or imiiyo, and have indicated this class of information by a special sijrn. In the jieneral arrani,'enient, while adoptin|.' the families and sub- families of .some ol the later .systematists, I adhere mainly to the order of Doubleday and his associates in the " (Jenera of Diurnal Lepidoptera." I have not seen reasons to induce me to follow these systematists .spoken of in their radical changes, whereby the Papili- onidii) are denraded, founded as they avowedly are on partial characters drawn from the ima,i;<), and almost regardless of the prepiratory stajjes. A great many systems of arr.ingement have had their rise and fall within the last half century based on one character or other of the imago, and it i.s safe to say that none will be other than temporary which does not regard the egg, and larva and chrysalis, as well as the butterfly. Ami it will be a very long time before the knowledge of the Jjepidoptera is so complete as to permit of any permanent arrangement. Certainly I do not believe the Papilionidae to be the nearest allies DTURNAI, I-ErinoPTEnA. 8 lent lies 111 tlio Ilosporidno, and tlirou>;h tlicin of tlic irptorocorn, and can eonfidi'nlly assert tliat, iti tlie jirejiaratury sta<:es, tlu'^io (w<» faniilicH are as unlike as any of the scries. Aeid as to the bnttcrflies them- selves they stand at the two |Mles. Kven .Mr. Halis .^jiys of the l'a|iilioiiidic, tht^y are " (|uite uneonntM-ted with the llesperidiu, no connectini; links between the tw . families heim; known." (Jl. of Kiitom. Istll, Dec.) In the imat;o, some llaiiaiiiiu and ileliconinio closely rc-^emble sjieeies of I'apilioninjc and of I'ierina;, and in any arraniiement these four siibfaiiiilies should st:oid near each other. IJut tlie fact of atrophied fiire leu;s in l)an.iis .^honld no more jiive it precedence nver I'apilio tlian does such atniphy in other orders of insects j:;ive j»re-emincnce to the species suliject to this phenomenon, or to the f^enera and families which cnntain them. I do lint believi! that one family ol' the IMurnals has necessarily been ev(dved from another, and all I'rom the lleterocera, by successive stajics, in a direct line, as is implied in the arranjrement I dbject! to, but rather that, if such development may have sometimes taken place, in other cases families have radiated fmm a common proLrc'-itnr. just as a "rroup of s|)e(ies has done. Anil lure and there resomldances between such families must be exjiected to occur, just as they do occur between the species, in buth cases merely because they had a common origin. The proposition is enunciated by Mr. Darwin, that '•distinct species present aiialoiions variations, and a variety of one species often assumes some of the characters of an allied sjiecies, or reverts to sjune of the characters of an early profienitor." And what is trut- of f<pecies is just as true of jjenera and families. Moreover there may be aifinities which are .so only in appearance, arrived at through " biolojiieal necessity," as where the larvju of I'ar- na.ssius protects its chrysalis by a sort of coccoon, after the fashion of certain of the lleterocera. a I'act mueh insisted on by the advocates of the motlern arranjicment. Now that habit may wcdl have been found u.selul in this jjcnus. considering' the exposure to which the species are subject, dwellini: on lofty mountains, treeless, often shrub- less, and storm-swept. A n.^ked and suspended chrysalis would stand a poor chance of survivinu in such a reuioii, and it is wl-H known that the Parnassians alone of the I'apilioninie have been able to Lrain and maintain a foothold in elevated districts. That they have done it is owing to the necessary modification of the habits of the larvae, and it is a singular notion that success in such respect .should wofk the degrada- tion of themselves and all their blood relations. WM. II. KDWAUDS. i ^•.. I liavo fiilldwcd tlid rccoiiiirioiKljitidiiol' tlic ('niiiiiiill(!c iif (111' IJiitisli AsH(ici;itinii ol" 1S|"J, 1)y ^'iviiii; tlio tcrmiiiiitidiis ol' family ami miIi- f'amily iiamus in iihr anil iinr, a practice very gonorally adoptuil «iiico tliat day and bntli Hiiii|ile and ciiiivctiioiit. And I liavn ainnd at iircscntinL: flm irciiora. at least as far uh lK'S|ii!riii!i', as noarly as |ii)>silii(! .is tlioy uxisti'd thirty years a;;i), when Douhlc'day's ^rreat. wnrk was |iul)lislii'd, in whicdi oaidi jieniis was carefully and clahurateiy di'lined. This was befure the lendtMicy tiiwards inci(r|iiMatinur the wlmle ni' Iliihner's hckannter SidimetterlinL'O into the nnmenclalure he^an to prevail, or creatini,' v:em'ra hy whole- sale l»y mere imlii-ation nl' types, withnut lictinitiiin. or encn.achini; nn the rights ul' species hy croatliif; so-culled ^'enera iiii infinitesimal dillcrences. TIh! K>iles adii]ited at {{iiflalo have in ^reat de;;ree deliverc! us from these evils, if ^'enera are founded in iiiiture, then nature should be followed, and a comp.ict j^roiip like I'arnassius, Colias, Callidryas. Ariiynnis, should receive a ireniis name. And if sub- divisions be desirable for the sake of eonveiiience. in the ^I'liera which have numerous species, they should be divided info sections. Such sections whether n.itiir.il or artiiici;d are not ^imera. Nevertheless it has been the fashion of late to s]ilit up a licuus into numerous, eoeijual, so-called frenera. with no chu' in llieir M'ver.il names to their re|;!lion- ship. If genera are artificial ereatioiis. made for convenience, it must be in thv last decree imjiroper that they should be multiplied so as to nverwiudni the science, and bury it out of sij:ht. I follow the e.\ample of Itoubleday and Hoisduval in this matter. And as .-i first step in the much iiei'ded reform, T strike out the name of lliibner wherever it is appended to a iienus, neither believinu; 11 iibner's coitus to be irenera, nor even could they be so held, that they received from lliil)uer satisfactory definition. Doubleilay intro- duced a few of these coitus names for his own genera, and out of courtesy attached the letters '• lliib." to tlieiu. 1 1 is example has finally led to the wholesale displacement of his own name and the names of his associates, and of the many distintruished lepidopterists of the last two j;enerations. by the accrcditiun' a large proportion of the existing genera to lliibner. I have shown elsewhere (Can. Knt. vol. 8), the injustice of these proceedings, sin I refuse to be a l)arty to them. In every case, the genus in this (Jatalogue is, or is intended to bo. credited to the author who first proposed and described it, and courtesy gives place to justice. It remains to speak of the arrangement of the [lesparidac. Mr. nillRNAr, I.KPinoPTKRA. Snidilcr. several yetirn u^n, furiii.HluMl mo tlio iinincH he nJopteil in bin rt'visioii of this raiiiily, — tlie only family, by thu way, oounccted witli our fauna, wliieli im'oiIihI revision, — smiling' them Irinn Kurn|ie. ami I rceeivcJ his list harely in timo to iielmle it in the dosinu' paueH of tht: Synopsis ami my volumo. with no interval forexamination or e.\|ilanation. To this (lay it stamls a baro list of names, without authority, tho j^rouim imlicatotl never bavin;: roeeivotl delinilion. It was atnneo found (dijce- tionabh' on aeenunt of the (Excessive restriefion of the j^roups called genera, there hein^r ni) less than thirty-nine to om^ hundred and six sjiocie.s, I'ruf. /eller. (Knt. /eit. Stet. iSTl), miirht well ask, '-what woulil heeomc of us if all tho lleHperians ui' tho world, and all the Le|>idn|)t( la iilno, were thus >])lit up into sueh ^jcnera. 'l"hi; le.ast result vMMild be that the dilHeuily of delerininin;; tho species would resolve itself info tho ^rreater ont^ (A' determining; the ;;enus." Some few of these ;:ro'ips would doubtless stand as jrenera, if defined, but in most cases, there is no reason why several should not bo cndiraced in a sin;;le t;eniis. Tint I -.'ave them currency and endorsement through the Syuop-is ha- been a mtitler I'nr rei^ret. Inasniueli as ilie llesperidjc undoubtedly needed revision, Dr. Otto Speyer kindly consented, at the rei|Uest of .Mr. I.intiier. to undertake the task. It is believed that the arraiiuenient propnsed by hini will bu satisfactory. Hut it must not be for^iotten that any prc.MUit arrau^iC- ment (d' this family, much more for one )ieo;:raphical .seetion of it, is only pri>visiiin;d. ( )f this Dr Speyer him.self writes: "'A .systematic treatment ol' the llesperi<la' is a very diflicnlt task, and, aeeurdin;^ to my opinion, can only be acciunplisbed with reference to the whole known I'amily, in all parts of the world, id' which the American lles- perians form only a small fraiiincnt. lUit as there exists at present no ;:eneral system r<ir this family answering; all demands, and as there is not likely to bo ono very soon, local specialists are obliiied to confine themselves, whether they will or not. to their own species. Even for the Kuropean fauna, we have been obli;;ed to content ourselves with a hiiihly deficient provisional ;;roupinii' of the Hesjterians, so imperfect indeed, that I have not lieou able yet to accept these so-called genera, and in my own colb'ction. 1 still brin^ everything under the name lles]ieria, — a procedure allowable, under the circumstances, for the European fauna, poor in species, but not suitable for the richer .\meri- can fauna." W. II. Edw.vkds. Cudlbitn/h, ir \'<i. Feb. 1877. ■■■;■' I ''"J" t II j WM. IT. EDWAnOH. ITAIIEB OF AUTH0S8 AHD WORKS QUOTED AND AHIIUKVIATIONS U8KD. AoAHRiz, L.— Lnko Superior, IK.'id. Am. Knt.— AiiM^rifiii) Kntotiinldgist, St. Louis, 1809-70. Am. Nat. — American Naturiiliat. Ann. N. Y. Lvc. N. Hiht. — .\iinalHof tlio Now Y"rk fiyroum nf Xutural Ilistiiry. Ann. Boc. Ent. Fit. — Annuls du la Sociut^ Kntun-.ologi<(Uc do France. Batks, II. W. Ukiib, Dr. nermann. Drtiiiink, Rev, 0. J. Dlani'ii. — niancliard. Du. — Dr. Koitsdnval, Icones himtoriqiie dos Lrpidoptercs, 18,13. Species (ieneral dos Lopidopteres I, IH.'JIi. i Lepidopteres do la Californie, 18(19. Bm.-Lkc. — HdiHdiival and Lcconto. Lcpidoptnrus do l'Amori({iio soptentrionulc, I8:!:i. Bui,. Bi'k. Soc. N. Sci.— Bulletin of the BiilFalo Society of Natural Sciences, BiTTLKit, A. G. — Lopidoptora Exotica, 18(ilt-74. CataloRuo of the Satyridw in tlio British MuHCuni, 1S6S. Can. Ent. — Cuiiudiiin Kntotnologist. Can. Nat. — Canatlian Naturalist. CiiAM. — Ornnier, Tupillons Exoliipiea, 1770-82. (/"i'Htis. — Appendix to Itoss' Arctic Expedition, 1835. Dai.m. — I>alnian. Db Saoka. — Natural History of Cuba. D'Ukiian. DonoK, G. M. Dorii. — Doubh'dny, Edw. Duuitv. — Illuatrations of Exotic Entomology, 1770-82. H, Eiivv. — Edwards Henry. Pacific Coast Lepidoptera, 187.')-77. Edw.— Edwards, W. H. Buttertlies of North America, Vol. I, 1808-72. Vol. II, 1871. En. An. Mrs. St. pKTKnsiiuna, — Enumeratio Corporum Animnliiim Musoi Ini- persalia Acadoniire Scientiurum Petropolitance, Part I, 185»-S3. Enc. Mk.tii. — Enclopcdie Mothodiiiue. Entom. — The Entomologist, London. E.NT. Mo. Mao. — Entomologist's Monthly Magazine, London. Esi'. — Esper, Die Europaischen Schmetterlinge, 1777-94. F.— Fabricius. Systema Entomologire, 1775. Si)ecie8 Insectorum II, 1781. Mnntis.sa Insectorum II, 1787. Eutoniologia Systematica III, 1793. DUmNAT. LEPinoi'TERA. Fri.i).— Fi«l.lrr. Dr. r. R.-iiiK •Icr N'nviirn. IHrtT. Fiitt II.— Fiocliur. I'^utotnographiu de la ItuMio, 1823-24. FiKiiieR. FiTtii, Op. Aii». FiiKVKii. — Nt'iioro Iti'itrngo lur .''phmctlorlinRnkunde, iS^l-.'i8. Ok.n. I>i. liKi'.— (ii'iKTii iif Uiiiriiul Lti|ii<in|ilt>ra. Doubleduy, Woslwood ami lI.-wiiHon, |s|«-,V.>. ORYRn.— Ciiiitiiiiiiiiiiiii of IlUbncr'i Hxntianlior flcliiiicttorliugo. (iciitT, - )iiifliirl. Kncycluppdiu Motliodi<|iio, IX. tiu*v, Dr. Kdw. (illOTK, A. U. rin.-Ui)ii. — (iroto and Uiil)inMon. GiKuis.— I<'iiiiiijrrii|ilii<' ill' Ki'jjiifl Animal, 1811. IIahii.— IlarrJH, Dr. T. W. Iii^'i-cIh Injurious to Vegetation, 2d. ed., 1802. IlKnK.-SciiAKK. — llorrick. Si'liin'ir«r. IIkw.— llowilifon, \V. (', Exotic llnttvrfliog. Illii-itiutions of Lyi'ifiiiiliB. IIiHT. N.tT. KK t'l ii,t,— MiMiiiiriui) Hubro la IIlBtoria Natural do la lala do Cuba, Pooy, I, 1 85 1. lIiKi. — lIUliiiiT. Siiiium1uiii( Eurii|mi.H('h«r Soliinelterlinge, 179.1-1827. .•^mrihiluni; KxuhrtcliiT Sclniii'tliTlingc, IHltl-'J-l. Znlnii'v;*' zur ."^aniniliini; Kx<ilis(!lit'r Schu'ftlcriingp, 1818-26. Hiimi'II-Wkst.— lliiniiilii'cys ami Wnsiwonil, Uritiub Hullurtlies, 18-18. KiHiiv, Hov. W. — Fuuiiii ItoruuliAniuricaua IV, 18^7. KiiiTi.AM). Dr. ('. Koi.i.. — Kiilhir. Lath. — Latreillo. Lka.ii. Dr. W. K. Lkii.— LciloriT. Lkk. — Lfl'i'bore, A. L.— Linnieiis. Mu.siunn Luiloviote Ulricaa Ili;giu», 1764. Syatcina Nulurre II, 17f)7. MuiitJM.'ia I. LiNTv. — Liiiluor, J. A. Enlomologicul Contributions. LlCAH. MAYV.viin, ('. J. Mkai>, T. h.— Iloport upon Geographical and Geological Explorations, etc., in charge of Lt. G. M. Wtieolor, Vol. V. Zoology. Diurnal Le[iidopturu, Mkn. — Meudtri^s, E. Mksi. IJosT. >of. X. Hist. — Memoirs of the Boston Society of Natural History. Mo. Ent. Ukp. — Missijuri Entomnlogical Ueports. MuKii. — Morris, Ilev. J. G. Synopsis of the described Lepidoptera of North America, 1862. Onis. — Ochslu'iiner. Die .Schmotterlingo von Europa, 1S07-16. Paik. Gil.— Packard, Dr. A. S. Jr. A Guide to the Study of Insects, 1869. Paiikku, Kov. H. W. PoKv, Prof. F.— Ccnturie Lepidopteres de I'ile de Cuba, 1832. PlT.NAM, F. W. PavcuE. — Organ of the Cambridge Entomological Club I, 1876. 8 WM. H. EDWARDS. I f [I. Pr. Am. Ass. Adv. Sc. — Proceei.lings of the American Association for the Ad- vancement of Science. P«. E. Soc. Pii. — Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Philadelphia. Pit. Cai.. Ac. N. Sci. — Proceedings of the California .Xcademy of Natural Sciences. Ph. Host. Soc. N. Hist. — Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History. Pu. Davkni'ort Ac. N. Set. — Proceedings of the Davenport (Iowa), Academy of Natural Sciences I. Pr. Ess. Ins. — Proceedings of the Essex Institute, Salem. R.vMii. — Rambur. itK.vK.— Rcakirt, T. Rko. Anim. pk Cuv. — Regno Animal de Cuvier. Rkv. Zool. — Revue Zoologique, Paris. RiniNGS, James. Rep. IIayd. Exp. — Rejiort on the Geological Survey of Montana, etc., Hayden. Rii.KV, C, V. — Missouri Entomological Reports. Satnu.— Saunders, W. Sav, Thos. — American Entomology, 1824-28. ScHllANK. SciiNEin. — Schneider, D. II. Scud. — Scudder, S. II. A Systematic Revision of some of the American Butter- flies, 1872. Sill. Ji.. — Silliman's American Journal of Science and Arts. Sm.-Ahb. — Smitli and Abbot. Insects of Georgia, 17!)7. SoMM. — Sommer. SPEYEn, Dr. A<lolf. Stoll. — Supjilomentband zu Papillons Exotiques, (Cramer), 1787-96. Stheck. — Strecker, II. Lepidoptera, 1872. SWAINSON, W. Tiiu.Nu. — Thunberg. Dissertatio Insecta Suecica II, 17'J1. Tr. a. E. Soc. — Transactions of the American Entomological Society. Tr. Ciiic. A(.'. N. Sci. — Transactions of the Chicago Academy of Natural Sciences. Tr. Ent. Soc. Lom>. — Transactions of the Entomological Society, London. Tr. N. Y. St. Ag. Soc. — Transactions of the New York State Agricultural Society. VoN Pri;n.<j. — Von Prunner. Lepidoptera Pedeinoutana, 171)3. Wai.sii, B. D. "Westwood, Prof. J. 0. Whitney, C. P. WiEN. Ent. Moxats.— Wiener Eutoraologische Monatschrift. Signs used. — ^ , male. 9)^"^'""'^- 3|c,nicntion of preparatory stages. X, speciea uuknowo to uic, and perhaps not properly classified. DIUHNAL LEPIDOPTERA. CATALOGUE. 1 PAPILIONIDiE. PAPILIONIN.E. 1. Ajax.L. PAPILICL. diiu. var. WAnsnrr, Edw. But. N. A. 1, 1 pi i ., iV«/Te/te, Cram. '^ ' ' ^" 8ub..var. AUotn, Edw. 1. c. pi. 1, fi. g. ^/w-^^, Sni.-Abb. pi. 4, ;^. dim. var. Tklamo.nides, Fdd.-Edw. 1. c. 2 nl 2 ^ 4/"-^, «d.-Lec. pi. 1. 'l'-^, *. dim. var. M.uce.lus, 13d.-Lec. s/pl. 2. Edw. 1. c. 3 pi , ^ A/"^; Esper. ' ^ ' ^- //ai.-renns3.1vania to Texas; Mississippi Valley. 2. Sinon, F— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1 ono jtA r ,, . J'rotesifaus, Drury. ' ^'^-I^«°- ", pL 3. Morr. 9. ^^"''•—^'''o^da, (occasional); Cuba. 3. Philenor, L. — Sm -Abb nl ^ o. c? , , I, 324. Bd-Lec ;» pf' ,T '°^;,'' "'•.'• "•'• ^P' ««"• &«. Rep. no, *. "^ ' *■ *'°"'''- «"«}-. Sd. Mo. Astimms, Cram. //«6.-Atlantie to Pa,.-fic; Canada to Gulf of 3Jexico 4. Villiersii, Bd.-Lec. 3G, pi. 14. .Morr. 12 //a^.—Fiorida, (occasional); Cuba. 5. Machaon, L.— Jlorr. 12 van Aliaska Scud. l>r." Bost. Soc. X. Hist. 12, 45 //'fi.-Bnt.sh America; Alaska. 6. Hippocrates. Feld. Yerh. Zool. Bot. Ges. 14 314 van OaEooMA. Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc.' 6, 208 i^«6.-Oreso„ ; Columbia River, (coll. H. Edwards). TRANS. AMER. EST. SOC. VI. w FEBRUARY, 1877. T m t 1 m > !■ v-. ,1" l^t-,-- 10 WM. n. EDWARDS. 7. Zolicaon, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 281. Morr. 4. Edw. ]{ut. N. A. 2, pi. G, *. II. EJw. Pr. Cal. Ae. N. Sci. T), 103, 5f:. Streck. pi. G, fig. 3, ?. JTuh. — Oregon to Arizona ; Montana ; Colorado. 8. Indra, Kcak. Pr. E. Soc. Pli. 0, 12.'}. Streck. pi. 2, fig. 1, ^ . Putnam, Proc. Davenport Ac. N. Sci. 1, pi. ;»."), $ . Jf(th. — Colorado; Nevada. 9. Pergamus, II. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. X. Sci. 5, 42:}. JJdb. — Southern California. 10. Bairdii, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. G, 200. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 740. Hub. — Arizona. 11. Brevicauda, Saund. in Pack. Guide, 245. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 8,*. Anfiiosticnxis, Streck. pi. 2, tig. 2, ? . Jlid). — Anticosti; Newfoundland; Quebec. 12. Asterias, P.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 3:52. Bd.-Lec. 14, pi. 4, *. . Morr. 5. llarr. 20:5, pi. 4, ^. Liutu. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. I:}, 51,*. Troilti!', Sni -A])b. pi. 1. ■ ' Jlah. — Atlantic to Pacific; Canada to Gulf of 3Iexico; Arizona. var. AsTKROiDKS, Beak. I'r. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. ISGG, 4:}. Streck. pi. (i, fig. 4, 9 . Ildb. — Southern States; Arizona; occasional in Northern States. var. CAr.VKRLEYi, (h-otc, Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 441, pi. 10, % . Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 11, •& 9. JLth. — Occasional on Long IslanJ^ (coll. Calverley), and Florida, (coll. Mead). 1.3. Americus, Knll. Soihihia, JiUcas. Rev. Zool. 1852, loi?, pi. 10. Jldb. — Southern California; Arizona, (Wheeler Exp.). 14. Troilus, E.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, ;^34. Bd.-Lec. 26, pi. 10, :^. Morr. 5. Ilarr. 2GG, jjc. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 73, >)i:. llioncuK, Sni.-Abb. pi. 2. Hub. — Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley. Ii!^'' , • *■"!!■; liii DIURNAL LEPinOPTEHA. 11 15. 16. IH. 19. 20. 21. 9«? Eurymedon, Hd. Ann. Sop. Knt. Fr. 2, 10, 2S0. Morr. 4. Edw. Hut. N. A. 2, 1, pi. 1, *. II. Kdw. I'r. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 5, l(i4, sjc. Ptrei'k. pi. 4, fig. 1, % . Huh. — Californiu to Hritisli Coluiultia; Arizona to Montana. Rutulus, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10. 270. Morr. 3. II. Edw. 1. c. 5, 105, *. Mead, Kop. Wlioelcr Exp. 5, 741. JInl). — Pacific States; liocky Mountains. Turnus, E.— Say, \A. 40. l?d. Sp. Gen. 1, .S38. lid.-Lec. 19, pi. 0, 7, *. Morr. 2. llarr. 2(;s, fig. 07, OS, ;jc. Saund. Can. Eiit. 1, 71; ibid, 0, 2, *. Eiiitu. Pr. E. Soc. Phila. 3, 5(1. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 3,4, *. Il<d>. — Atlantic States to Rocky Mountains; British America to iMackcnzie's Uiver ; Alaska; Canada; Nova Scotia ; New- foundland. dim. var. 9 Glauci;s, L. — Bd.-Lcc. 22, pi. 8, 0. Hidings, Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 1, 200. Walsh, 1. c. 1, 349. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. G. Ilab. — Southern New York, and Wisconsin to Gulf of Mexico; Kansas to Texas. Daunus, Bd. Sp. Cen. 1. 342. Ridings, Pr. E. Soc. 1, 278, fig. 2. Edw. But. X. A. 2, pi. 2. II. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 5, 325, *. Streck. pi. 0, fig. 1, 2. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 741. Ilah. — Arizona to Montana ; Oregon. Pilumnus, Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 340. Streck. pi. 2, fig. 3, % . Hub. — Arizona; New Mexico. Palamedes, Drury. CalvhuK, Bd.-Lec. 17, pi. 5, >|<. Morr. 7. Hfih. — Florida to Virginia; Gulf States. Cresphontes, Cram. 7V(oa.s, Bd. Sp Gen. 1, 335. Bd.-Lec. 31, pi. 12, 13, *. Morr. 7. Ilah. — Southern and Western States; occasional in Wisconsin, Mieliigan and Ontario. Polydamas, L.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 321. Bd.-Lec. 37, pi. 15. Mt.rr. 13. Ilah. — Florida; Cuba. 'ir 1 1 12 WM. n. EDWARDS. PARNAN»1V.S, Latr. 23. Clodius, M<?a.— Edw. But. N. A. 1, 18, pi. 4, 6<; 5, 6, S . Hub. — California; Montana. 24. Baldur. Chirius, Edw. (nee. Eversm.), 1. c. pi. 4, fig. 1 — 4, % 9 . Jlab. — California, Sierras; Utah; Montana. var. MfiN^TRilcsii, H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. v. 6. Jfdl). — California. 25. Smintheus, Doub. Gten. Di. Lep. pi. 4. Edw. 1. c. 1, 21, pi. 5—7. xMead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 742. Sa//ii, Edw. JIah. — Rocky Mountains; Montana to New Mexico; California. var. IJeiirii, Edw. 1. c. pi. »», fig. 3, 4. I/ab. — Colorado; California. Nomion, Fisch.— Rd. 8p. Gen. 1, 397, pi. 2. Morr. 14. . Jfab. — Alaska, Sitka, (coll. Behr.); Siberia. Eversmanni, Mi'n. — Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 12, 45. Edw. 1. c. 1, 25, pi. 7, fig. G, 7. Hub. — Alaska; Siberia. PIERlNJi;. PIERIN, Schrank. 28. Ilaire, Godt.— Pooy, Cent. Lep. Cuba, pi. Bd. Sp. Gen. 491. J/(ib. — Florida, occasional ; (coll. Mead). 29. Monuste, L.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 495. Morr. 16. C/romes, Bd.-Lec. 43, pi. 1(>, s|c ITab. — Southern States; Texas. 30. Menapia, Feld.— Morr. 19. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 27, pi. 8, % ; id. Suppl. Notes, 1. c. 1, 9 . Streck. pi. 2, fig. 4, 9 . H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 5, 165, *. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 743. Tmi, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 3, 183. Ninonia, Bd. Ilab. — California; Oregon; Colorado; Vancouver's Island. 31. Beckerii, Edw. But. N. A. 1, 28, pi. 8. Mead, 1. c. 5, 745. Hub. — Utah; Nevada; Arizona. 20. 27. 1 1 32 .Jo. 34 :}5 •1,. 38. mURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 13 Sisymbri, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 284. Morr. 17. Ihh. — California. Occidentalis Reuk. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 133. Mead, Rep. n heeler Exp. 5, 745. Hah.—llocVy Mountains to the Pacific. Calyce, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 180. 7y„/,._Xevada, (perhaps spring form of OecuJnitaU^). Protodice Rd.-Lec. 45, pi. 17. Morr. 17. Riley, 2d. 3Io. Ent. Rep. 104, j|c. dim. var. Vkrnam.s KJw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 501; id. Rut. N. A 1, 31, pi. 9. Xa!iturtii\ Edw. i/'/i.-Middle, Southern and Western States, to Pacific. Oleracea. Rd. Spec. Gen. 1, 518. Ilarr. 270, fig. 99; id. in Ap.«,z Lake Superior, 380, pi. 7, fig. 1. Morr! 19. Riley ^d. .Mo. Ent. Rop. 105. *. Linta. Ent. Cont. 1, 28 * Rethune, Can. Ent. 5, 37, jjc. ' > -r- Crucifcriirum, Rd. Casta, Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. 4, pi. 3, fig. 1. Jbcn'tfis, Rd. //,,i._Northfrn States; Rocky Mountains; New Mexico; Cali- tornia; Rritish America; Canada; Nova Scotia. Virginiensis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 13; id. But. N A 1 3" pi. 9. ; . ^. X, o_, Jfab.— West Virginia; occasional in xNew York and Canada. ' Napi, L. dim. var. Pallida, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 3, 183. Casforitt, Reak. Niisfuffu, Rd. jVapi, Streck. pi. 8, fig. 4, 5. dim. var. Nap.e.e, Esper. VeiKwi, Scud. I. c. 8, 182. Friijidu, Scud. 1. c. 8, 181. Xapi, Streck. pi. 8. fig. 2, 3. //«6._Califbrnia to Rritish Columbia and Alaska; Labrador dim. var. RuvoNiyK, Ochs. IlidiJa, Edw. (arctic form), Tr. A. E. Soc. 2 370 Hah. — Kodiak. " "' Tf \i. I r - m 4 V 14 WM. U. KDWARDS. 30. Rapse, L.— Riley, 2d. Mo. Ent. Rep. 108, *. (liiii. var. Mar(!Inaus, Scud. Pr. Ro.st. Soc. N. Hist. 8, 18J liiipiK, Strcck. pi. 8, ?i'^. (). dim. var. Yreka, Keak. Proc. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. ISCG, 32. lirnidsp., Rd. liiijiir, Strock. pi. 8, fi<^. 7. var. Nov.-.\N(J1-t.k, Scud. Can. Kiit. t, 79. Strcck. pi. S, fij;. 8. Huh. — United States; Rritish Columbia; Canada; Nova Seotia. NATIIAI.IN, B(I. 40. lole, Rd. Sp. Gen. 1, 589. Morr. 12. Mead, Rep. Wheeler K.\p. 5, 747. var. Irene, Fitch, Tr. N. Y. St. Ag. Soc. 1856, 485. JIdb. — Missouri to California ; New Mexico; Arizona. .ilWTIIOCIIAKIN, Bd. 41. Lanceolata, Rd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 284. Morr. 21. Streck. pi. 0, fig. 5. Edu-ardnH. Jjehr. Huh. — California. 42. Creusa, Dovib. Gen. I)i. Lep. pi. 7. Jfi/aHfi.s, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 205. ITdh. — Colorado to California; Rocky Moun" lins. 4:J. Olympia, Edw. 1. c. 3, 2G(i; id. Rut. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Anth. • JItth. — West Virginia; Missouri; Kansas; Texas. 44. Ausonides, Rd. Lep. de la Cal. 40. Edw. Rut. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Anth. * ; id. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 81. .Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 747. I/iih. — Colorado to California; Rocky Mountains. 45. Cethura, Peld. Reise Nov. 2, 182, pi. 25. Cooprrii, Rehr.— Edw. Rut. N. A. 1, 30, pi. 10. Auijellna, Rd. Hah. — Southern California. ACu Sara, Rd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 285. Morr. 21. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 37, pi. 11. Hah. — California. niURNAL LKPIDOPTERA. 15 47. Reakirtii, Eilw. Tr. A. K. Soc. 2, 309; id. But. N. A. 1, 35, pi. 1(». lliih. — California. 48. Julia, K(l\v. Tr. A. E. Poc. 4, (11. Strcck. pi. 0, fig. 0, 7. Mead, Hep. Whcolcr Exp. 5. 74S. Jldli. — Colorado; New Mexico; Arizona. 4!t. Genutia, TM. Sp. Gen. 1. ;')(;.">. Morr. 20. Jl'ih. — New York to Virginia; We.stern State.s; Texas. 4 AM.IDllYAS, M. 50. Eubule, L.— Sm.-Abl). i.l. 5, >|<. JJd. Sp. Gen. 1,013. Morr. 25. JM.-Lec. 74, pi. 2t. llutlcr, l.ep. Exot. 58, pi. 22. Ilitlt. — Soutliern State.s; occasional in MLssissippi V^uUey; Ohio; ArizDiia; West Virginia and ijong Island. 51. Sennse, L. — Hutlcr, 1. c. 59, pi. 2.3. % Mnrrillliiii, Criiin. 9 Eiiliulc, Cram. var. 9 Orln'x, ''"cy, Cent. Lep. Cuba, pi. Ilith. — Florida; 'J'exa,s; Kansas; Nebraska, occasional; (coll. JJodgc). 52. Agarithe, IM. Sp. Gon. 1, 023. Butler, 1. c. 121, pi. 45. Jliil). — Texas; (auct. Butl.). 53. Philea, L.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 019. Butler, 1. c. 92, pi. 35. Ilah. — Texa.s, occasional; also Illinois, (Am. Eut. 2, 340). GONKFTERYX, Loaoh. 54. Lyside, Godt.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 003. iMorr. 24. i/u/^— Texas. COLI.IN, F. Group I. 55. Eurydice, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 3, 1855, 32. Edw. But. N. .\. 1,51, pi. 10. H. Edw. Proc. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. V. 0, *. Wosnesemki, Men. — Morr. 32. 9 Rh(nnni\ Bd. Jlab. — California; (Jrcgon ; Arizona. 56. Caesonia, Stoll.— Bd. Spec. Gen. 1, 035. Morr. 27. Bd.-Lec. 07, pi. 22. Ilab. — Southern States; Miss. Valley; Kansas; Texas; Ariz. T Mi I ;■ t l\- i 'I .1 ifi WM. H. EDWARDS Group II, 57. Meadii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. H, 207 ; id. Hut. N. A. 1, 5S, pi. If. Mend, Rep, Wlicclcr E.xp. 5, 750. I/(ib. — Colorado; 3Ioiitana; New Mexico. Group III. 58. Hecla, Lef. Ann. Soc. Eiit. Fr. 5, 384. JfiiL. — Greenland; Disco Island. 69. Boothii, Curtis, App. Ross Exp. G5, pi. A, fig. 3 — 5. var. CViiovc, Koss, 1. c. fig. 5, 0. Huh. — Arctic America. 60. Eurytheme, lid. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 28G. Morr. 2!». Edw. liut. N. A. 1, 43, pi. U. II. Edw. Proc. Cal. Ac. N. Sei. 5, 1()2, s|c. Mead, Hep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 748. Amphiditsa, IJd. Edusd, var. C'(t/i/<>rnica, 3Ion. Jfiih. — Southern and Western States to the Pacific; occasional in Middle States, Ontario and Quebec. 01. Keewaydin, Edw. But. N. A. 1, 47, pi. 15. var. Arltnhw, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 12. JJ((Ik — Southern, Western States to Pacific. 62. Christina, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 79; id. But. N. A. 1,41, pi. 13. 11(1 f>. — Britisli America, Great Slave Lake; Athabasca. 63. Astraea, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 01. Jldb. — 3Iontiina. Group IV. 04. Eriphyle, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 202. JIdb. — British Columbia. , 65. Philodice, Godt.— Bd.-Lec. 04, pi. 21. Morr. 29. Ilarr. 272, figs. 100—102, *. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 54, *. Riley, 2d. Ag. Rep. Mo. 110, *. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 2, 3 of Colias, 3|<. var. Antlu/ulc, II lib. Hub. — United States east of Rocky Mountains; British America; Canada ; Nova Scotia. I - 66. Chrysomelas, H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. v. 6. Ihib. — California. DIUHNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 17 or. Occidentalis, SeuJ. Vr. n..st. Soc. X. Hist. 9, 109. Edw But N. A. 1, T).-), pi. 18. //(»i.—Hriti.sh America; Slave Kivcr; Carlbeo. e**. Interior, Scud. 1. c. 9, 108. Sofiiui,/a, IF. Edw. 1. c. V. 0. /A,A.__British America J Ontario; Quebec; Alaska. 69. Emilia, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. !}, 12. Jlnh. — California. 70. Harfordii, II. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. v. G. J/ab. — California. 71. Barbara, II. Edw. I. c. v. 6. Jhih. — California. 72. Scudderii, Hcak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 4, 217. Edw. But. N \ 1 57, 1)1. 19. .Mead, Kep. Wliecler Exp. 5, 749. ' ' " ' //„/,._Colorado; Montana; Utah; British' Columbia. 73. Alexandra, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 14, pi. llj id But N A 1, o9, pi. 12. Mead, 1. c. 5, 749. /7u/>.— Colorado; Kocky Mountains. 74. Laurentina, Scud. PIdhnlice, var. Lanrentma, Scud., Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 18 4. /A^i.— Cape Breton Island; Quebec; .Maine. ' 75. Pelidne, Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 044. Bd.-Lec. GO. Morr. 30 Edw But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Colias. Lahradorensis, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 9. 107. /A//>.— Labrador; Alaska, (coll. Behr.). 7G. Nastes, Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 648. 31orr. 30. Edw But N \ <> pi. 1 of Colias. ■ •"'-^—' Huh. — Labrador. 77. Chippewa, Edw. Helena, (pre-occupied), Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 80: id But V A. 1, 40, pi. 12. ' ■ /7«/a— British America, Great Slave Lake. 78. Palaeno, L.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, G45. i/ff 6.— Labrador; Alaska, (coll. Behr.). TRANS. AMER. EST. SOC. VI. (3) FEBRUARV, 1877, T • F' 18 WM. n. EnWARDS. Group V. 7ft. Behrii, E.lw. Vv. K. Hoc IMi. 0, 201; id. Hut. N. A. 1, 12, pi. 1:5. J/ii/i. — Caliroiiiiii, Yosomito. TKICI.iN, Swain. SO. Nicippe, Ci-iini.— Say, 2, III. :;o. IJd.-IiCC. .')'), pi. 20, jf-. Mnrr. • »'» .1.1. J/dl). — IV'imsylvaiiiu tu (luU'j Mi.snia.sippi Valley ; Arizona. HI. Proterpia, F.— IM. Sp. (ien. 1, O.TJ. Moir. :{5. y/.j/..— Texas. H2. Gundlachia, I'ooy, Ili.st. Xat. de Cuba, 1, 240, pi. 24. Proteriiid, var. A. Hd. Sp. (Jen. 1, 055. 7A»/;.— Te.xas, (coll. IJoll.). S;5. Westwoodi, Ud. Sp. (ien. 1, OOG. 7/<//a— Texas, (coll. Mead). <St. Mexicana, 15d. Sp. (Jen. 1, (!r)5, pi. 3. Morr. 30. yA//>. — Texas to Arizona; California; occasional in Kansai* and Nebraska, (coll. Dod^^e). 85. Lisa, VA. Sp. (ien. 1, Giil. IM.-Lec. 53, pi. l!>, *. Morr. 34. JIali. — Uiiode Island to Gulf of Mexico; Texas; Western States; Kansas. •SO. Delia, Cram.— Hd. Sp. Gen. 1, 003. IJd.-Lec. 49, pi. IH, 5|<. Morr. 34. //.7a— Gulf States. S17. Jucunda, Hd. Sp. Gen. 1, 005. Bd.-Lcc. 52, pl. 10. Morr. 35. llab.—{h\\i States. 88. NYMPHALID.ffi. IIKLICONIN.E. IIEI.IC'OWIA, Latr. Charitonia, L.— Bd.-Lec. 140, pl. 41. Morr. 39. Ildh. — Florida; Georgia; South Carolina, (coast, sea islands), DIURNAL rEPinnPTRRA. 19 «n. !):». !>1. DANATN.T-:. »A\AIN, Latr. Archippus, F.-Sn..-Abl.. ,,|. d, j|c. Mom. HS. Bd.-Lcc l.']? I«l. 4<l, *. Harr. L'Sd, ^. Saiin.1. Can. Knt. 5, 4, * Ki' ley, :!r.l. Mo. K„t. IK',,. U.'J, *. Kdw. ('a„. K„t. s n-t :Jr Scml. J^vclic, 1, S],;|c. . .Y. Ple.rlppuH, Suy, 3, pi. 54. 7/a6.-United States; JJriti.sh America; Canada; Nova Scotia. Berenice, Cram.— IJd.-Lcc. 134, pi. .'{9, *. Morr. 37. 0'i/ij)jius, Sm.-Abb. pi. 7, j|c. /A</,,_S„iithorn Statea; Colorado; Arizona. Strigosa, B.itcs, Eut. Mo. 3Iag. 1, 32. J/ab.—'l^Kus. !t2. 93. 94. 95. NVMI'IIALIX.E. Julia, F. Aln'oneit, Cram. 3, pi. 21.'), fig. A. F. G. y/r/i.— Texas, occasional; (coll. ]k'ifra"c) Delila, F. Ci//rm:, Cram. 3, pi. 21.5, fig. D. E. //«i.—To.\a.s, occasional; (coll. Belfrage). ACilMKJLISi, Blanch. Vanillae, L.— IJd.-Lec. 143, pi. 42, *. Morr. 40. Pansijlora; Sm.-Abb. pi. 12. //«/> -Suuthern States; California; Arizona; occasional in West V irginia. ARGVIVWIN, F. Group I. Diana, Cram.-Say, l,pl. 17, % . Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph 3 431 9; id. Hut. N. A. 1, 61, pi. 20; id. 1. c. 2, pi. 7 of Arcyn' *; id. Can. Ent. »;, 121, i|c. Hub. — West Virginia to (J eorgia; Kentucky; Arkansas. 96. Nokomis, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph 1862,221; id. But. N. A. 1, 71, pi. 23. 3Ieao, Hep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 751, pi irab.—Ai izona. 35. 1^ -> to ■ 80 WM. It. EDWAUDS. 07. Leto, Bohr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. So. 2, 17.'). Edv Hut. N. A. 1, S:}, pi, L'!t. J/iil>. — Calit'orriiii ; Oregon. 1>H. Idalia, Drury,— IM.-Loc. 147, pi. 43. Morr. 41. Ilurr. I'M.'), fif:. 11(1. I/<tli. — .M!isHii(!liiisott.s to Nubniska ; A.'kaiisHs. Vttr. A.snTAiioTH, Fishor, Pr. Ac. N. Sc. I'li. IS.VS, 179, pi. 2; id. 1. c. IS.-)!*, S.-)!'. Morr. 47. Udh. — Now Jersey. it!). Nitocris, Kilw. Tr. A. K. Soc. 5, IT). McaJ, llep. Wliecler Kxp. '), 751. Jfa/j. — Arizona. 100. Cybele, F.— KJw. But. N. A. 1, 05, pi. 21 ; id. Can. Knt. 6, 121, sjc. Sannd. 1. c. 4, 121, *. Jldh. — Atlantic and Western States to Kansas; Nebraska; Canada. 101. Carpenterii, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 2(i4. JIdL'. — Arizona. 102. Aphrodite, F.— Kdw. Bnt. N. A. 1, GO, pi. 22; id. Can. Ent. G, 121, *. liarr. 2S(;, fijr. Ill, 9. lliifi. — Northern and Middle States; Kansas; Nebraska; Canada; Nova Scotia. 103. Alcestis, Edw. I. c. 5, 2S0. ' J/dlj. — Illinois; Iowa; Colorado. 104. Atlantis, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1862, 54; id. Put. N. A. 1, 73, pi. 24. Pack. Guide, 252, *. Edw. Can. Ent. !», Feb. lH77,3|c. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 754. Ilafj. — New Enjiland ; New York ; Iowa ; Colorado ; IJritish America, Columbia to Nova Scotia. 105. Columbia, II. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 6, 1877. JJab. — British Columbia. lOG. Nausicaa, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 104. Mead, 1. c. 5, 752. JJal). — Arizona. 107. Bremnerii, Edw. 1. c. 4, 63; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 4 of Arpyn. Ilah. — Oregon ; British Columbia ; Vancouver's Island ; Mon- tana, (auct. Scud.). niURNAL LEPIDOPTRRA. 21 1(18. Behrensii, K.lw. 1. c. 2, :{7(>; iJ. Hut. N. A. 1, H", pi. :{1. Hull. — Csilirornia. .>lciijMciiio. l(»f>. Bischoffii, Kdw. I.e. :J, 1S!>; id. Hut. N. A. 2, pi. W of Argyn. Ihih.—WnsU. 110, Opis, Kilw. 1. c. 5. II).'); i.l Hut. N. A. 2, pi. 3 of Argyn. Ilnh. — Hiitij^h Coluiultia, Huld .Mouiitiiiii. HI. Rhodope, Kdw. 1. c :>. Ki; id. Hut. N. A. 2, pi. of Argyn. Jlith. — Hriti.Hli Coluinbia. 112. Halcyone, Edw. Hut. X. A. 1, 81, pi. 28. Mead, 1. c. 5, 754. Hull. — CoIi)nidi»; Wyoming. 1 1:5. Coronis, H.iir. l»r. Tiil. Ac. N. Sci. 2, 173, " No. 2." Kdw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. :j, i:j.-). Jnhii, IM. Iliih. — CaliforMia. 111. Callippe, IM. Ann. Sec. Knt. Vr. 2, 10, .302. Morr. 4t;. Kdw. Hut. \. A. 1, 7;'), pi. 25. J/(il>. — Califiirnia. 115. Liliana, IF. Kdw. I'r. Cul. Ac. N. Sci. G, Dec. 187C. Jltilj. — CaliCornia. 11(1. Nevadensis, Kdw. Tr. A. K. Soc. 3, 14; id. Hut. N. A. 1, 91, pi. 33. Jliih. — Nevada; Utah; Montana; Hritish America, Rocky ]Mountiiiiis. 117. Edwardsii, Kcak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 0, 137. Kdw. But. N. A. 1, 85, pi. 30. 3Iead, 1. c. 5, 754. J/iih. — Colorado; 3Iontana, 118. Meadii, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, ()7; id. Hut. N. A. 2, pi. 2 of Argyn. Mead, 1. c. 5, 755. Ilab. — Colorado; Montana; Utah. * 119. Rupestris, Hchr, Pr. Cal. Ac. X. Sci. 2, 175, "No. 6;" id. 1. c. 3, pi. 84. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 7 of Argyn. ]/(iL. — California, Soda Spring. 120. Inornata, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 64; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 5 of Argyn. J/afi. — California; Nevada. i\ ! II ^ I V'., ti r^ IH Hi 22 121. 122. 12:1 WM. n. EDWARDS. Adiante, Bd. Lcp. de la Cal. (!l. A,//<i.,fp, Kdw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3, 4:iU. If ah. — Califoruiii. Clio, Kdw. Tr. A. E Soc. 5, 10(5. JIdh. — Colorado ; Montana. Eurynome, Edw. 1. c. 4, (i(>j id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 8 of Arcyn." 31oail, 1. c. "), 7.'),'). Aiiffirfi', Edw. (not Doubl.). Ilit/j. — Colorado. 121. Montivaga, Behr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 2, 174, " No. -Ij" id. 1. c. Uij/cis, Bd. JIal/. — (.'alifornia, Sierras. 12.5. Mormonia, Bd. Lop. de la Cul. 58. Ildlj. — Calit'ornia. 12 i. Irene, Bd. Lcp. de la Cal. 59, (in Ejkis). Hub. — Caliibniia. 127. Hesperis, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 502; id. But. N. A. 1, 77, pi. 2(i. .Mead, 1. c. 5, 75-1. ILdt. — Colorado; ^lontana; Utah. 12s. Zerene, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 308. Behr. Proc. Cal, Ac. X. Sei. 2, 175, " No. 9." Edw. But. N. A. 1, 89, pi. 32. Ifi/ditxpn, Bd. JLtl). — California. 129. Monticola, Behr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 2, 175, "No. 8;" id. 1. c. 3, Si. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 79, pi. 27. Iliif). — California; Oregon. var. PuRruRASCENS, 11. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. G, Dec. 1876. Jla/j. — Oregon. Oroup II. 130. Myrina, Cram. — Say, 3, pi. 40. Bd.-Lec. 155, pi. 45. 3Iorr. 45. Ilarr. 28(i, fig. 112. Saund, Can. Ent. 1, 55, *. Edw. Can. Eut. 8, 101, jf:. Hub. — Eastern, Middle, and North-western States; British America; Canada; Nova Scotia. . DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 23 131. .132. 133. 134. 135. 136. 137 138. 139, 140. 141 Triclaris, Iliib.— Scud. Pr. Host. Soc. N. Hist, IV, 37. Mearl, 1. c. 5, 757. OKniiinua, IM.-Loc. 157. Morr. 48. JJdb. — Colurado; Rocky 3Iouutains; British America; Lab- rador. Helena, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 2(i8. Mead, 1. c. 5, 757. Jfab. — Colorado; .Montana; New Mexico. Chariclea, Schneid.— Bd. Spec. Gen. 1, pi. 11, fig. 2. Bd.-Lcc. KU. Scud. Pr. l?ost. Soc. N. Ili.^t. 17,40. Morr. 40. ILih. — Colorado; British America; Columbia; Labradoj ; (ireenland. Boisduvalii, Sonun. in Bd. Iconcs, 1, OS, pi. 20. J/(i//. — liritish America; Columbia. Freya, Thunb.— Iliib. Eur. Sch. 1, fig. 55, 50. Morr. 40. Scud. 1. c. 17. Mead, I.e. 5, 750. Tarqiiiniitn. Curtis. J/(ih. — Colorado; Rocky Mountains; British America. Montinus, Scud. Pr. Iilss. Ins. 3, 1(1(3; id. Pr. Bo.st. Soc. N. Hist. 7, 02(i, pi. 14. I/ah. — New Hampshire, White Mountains. Polaris, Bd. Icones, pi. 20. Sp. Gen. 1, pi, 11, fig. 1. JJd -Lee. 150. Scud. I c. 17, 40. Morr. 48. Ilah. — Arctic America; Greenland; Labrador. Frigga, Thunb.— Scud. 1. c. 17, 40. Hiib. Eur. Sch. 1, fig. 4!), 50. Ifdb. — British America; Labrador; Colorado; Rocky Moun- tains. Bellona, F,— Bd.-Lcc. 104, pi, 45. 3Iorr. 45. Ilarr. 287, fig. 113, 111. Ifii//. — Northern United States ; Rocky Mountains; California; British America; Canada. Epithore, Bd. Lop. do la Cal. 58. Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 51)4. Mead, 1. c. 5, 750. JIdb. — California; Oregon; Colorado. » Improba, Butler, Ent. Mo. Mag. 13, 20(J. * licih. — Arctic America, Cambridge Bay. ! 'I I i! , 'I ii i .1 11 ^ Ii at J I in 24 WM. H. EDWARDS. EUPTOIETA, Doub. 142. Claudia, Cram. 1, pi. G9, fig. E. P. :\[ead, Rep. Wheeler E.xp. 5.750,*. Edw. Can. Ent. 2, 16:^, *. Cnlumhlna, Ikl.-Lec. 15:5, pi. 44. Morr. 44. Hah. — New York to the Gulf of Mexico; Mississippi Valley; Colorado ; Arizona ; California. 143. Hegesia, Cram. 3, pi. 209, fig. E. F. Co/ambina, F. IlaL. — Southern California, occasional; (coll. II. Edw.). 9IEMT.EA, F. Oroup I. 144. Phaeton, Drury.— Bd.-Lec. 107, pi. 47. Morr. 50. Harr. 288, fig. 115. Edw. IJut. \. A. 2, pi. 1 of Melitsea, *. JIalj. — United States east of lloeky Mountains; Canada; Lake of the Woods. 145. Chalcedon, Doub. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 23. Edw. But. N. A. I, !»5, pi. 34. II. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 5, 107, *. JIab. — California. . 140. Cooperi, Uehr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 3, 90. Jlab — California. 147. Anicia, Doub. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 2,. Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 1, 223. Mead, Kep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 75cS. Ilab. — California; Nevada; Colorado; Montana. 148. Nubigena, Behr. Pr. Cal. Ac. X. Sci. 3, 91. Mead, 1. e. 5, 758, *. Jfub. — California; Colorado; New Mexico; Montana. 149. Quino, IJehr. 1. c. 3, 90. Hub. — California, Mendocino. 150. Editha, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 304. Morr. 51. H. Edw. Proc. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 5, 107. ' Jlab. — California. 151. 152. Sterope, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 190 Helvia, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 12, 43. Jlab. — Alaska. JIab. — Oregon. « .1 DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA, 25 Group II. 153. Palla. Bd Ann Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 305. Morr. 52. Bohr 1 r. Cal. Acad. N. Sci. S, 88. H. Edw. id. 5, 1G7 ^ var. Helcita, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. 55. ' ' > ^ • //ai.— California; Nevada. 154. Hoffmanni, Behr. 1. c. 3, 89. var. WniTNEYrr, Behr. 1. c' 3, 88. //ai,— California; Nevada. 155. Gabbii, Behr. 1. c. 3, 89. /So7wrse, Bd. //ai.— Southern California. //i<i.— Nevada; Utah; Montana. Group III. 157. L«„ira, Bd. Lep <,e la Cal. 67. Behr. ft. Cal. AeaJ. N, Sci. '^f'fl. iMead, 1. 0. 5, pi. 37. Ifab. — California; Arizona '"i^l^:::^:::^- "'"• "■ '-' ^«- -"■ «-'■ «• j*- ^b^^- 158. Thekla. Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 191. 7/ai._Southern California; Arizona ' 159. Minuta, Edw. P. Ac. N. So. Ph. 1861, 101. Mead, ]. c. 5, Arachiie, Edw. y/ai.-Colorado; Arizona; New Mexico; Texas. ^^ PHYCIODES, Doub. Group I. 160. Harrisii, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 'J, 107 //a/>.-New England; New York; Canada. . 161. Nycteis, Doub. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 23. Riley Pr Vm A« xa '^e. 1S74, 108, * . Lintn Ent. Con "'.^^^ /dw C >:"t.5,224,*. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exf 5 70'^'" '"• fsmeria, Harr. ^ ' ' Ocnone, Scud. Harrisu, Saund Can. Ent. 4, 161, *. Edw. id. 2, 163. i/«^.-New England to Colorado; Montana; Texas; Canada. ■ TRANS. AMEn. ENT. SOC. VI. (4\ ^ ' FEBRUARY, 1877. I r. ni : :^W^ :■ H ii< 26 WM. H. EDWARDS. 1G2. Carlota, Roak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. G, 141. 3Iead, 1. c. 5, 7G2. i/a6. — .Southern and Western States; llocky 3Iouutains ; occasional in West Virj^inia. Group II. 1G3. Vesta, Edw. Tr. A. E. Sue. 2, 371. J/uIj. — Texa.s. 164. Phaon, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 505. Jfab. — Gulf States; Texas; Kansas, occasional ; (coll. Snow.). 1G5. Tharos, Drury. dim. var. Marcia, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 207; id. Can. Ent. 9,1,*. dim. var. Morpiif;u.s, F. — Drury. 1, pi. 21, 9 . Coci/ta, Cram. 2, pi. 101, fig. A. 13. % . Thuros, Bd.-Lec. 170, pi. 47. Mead, Can. Ent. 7, IGl, *. Pharos, Harr. 2S0, fig. 110, 117. aberr. VackardU, Saund. in Pack. Guide, 256. Hah. — United States excluding Pacific States; New Mexico; liritish America to Pacific; Southern Labrador; Anticosti ; Nova Scotia. 166. Batesii, Reak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 5, 226. Hah. — Virginia to New York. 167. Pratensis, Behr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 3, 86. 9 Campc»tri>i, Relir. 1. c. 3, 86. Pulchellu, Ed. . ,. JIah. — California; Oregon. 168. Camillus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 268. 9 Emiam, Edw. 1. c. 3, 269. 3Iead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 764. Pallida, Edw. Mata, Keak.— Streck. pi. 8, fig. 11. Mead, 1. c. 5, 763. JIah. — Colorado; Rocky Mountains; Montana; Texas; Kansas. 169. Orseis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 206. Hah. — California, Sierras; Oregon; (perhaps dim. var. of Pratensis, winter form). 170. Mylitta, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1861, 160. H. Edw. Pr. (!at. Ac. N. Sci. 5, 167, i|<. Colliiia, Rehr. Epula, Rd. Hah. — California; Arizona. s I DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 171. Montana, Rchr. Pr. Cul. Ac. N. Sci. 3, 85. Orsd, lid. //^/..—California, Sierras; Lake Tahoe. 172. Picta, Edw. Pr E. Soc. Ph. 4, 201. Streek. pi. 8. fig. 10 7/«i._Colorado; Nebraska, (coll. Dodge). 173. Canace, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 20«. ° Hah. — Arizona. " ■ » ERESIA, Doub. 1 <4. Frisia, Poey, Cent. Lcp. Cuba, pi. 2. Gi/g<'s, Hew. J/ab.~Key West. 175. Texana, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph 2 81 Cmcta, Edw. ' ' Smcnh's, Hew. Jfa/j.~Texiis; Florida. 176. Punctata, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 101. //a^.—Arizoua; New Mexico. SYNCHLOE, Bd. 177. Janais, Drury, 3, pi. 17. //«i.— Texas. 178. Mediatrix, Feld.-Reise Novara, 3, 395. (.^"aiimfersH, Edvf. Syuop.-). //ai.— Texas. 179. Adjutrix, Scud. Syn. List, 1875, 269. ^ (Lacuiia, Edw. Synop.). i/ai.— Texas. 180. Erodyle, Bates, Ent. Mo. Mas 1 84 JJab.~Texa,. "' ' -ffa6. — Arizona. ,., . rVSTINEUBA, Bd. 27 'i. li :| ^! ''■ ;i •i ii ,; ii i' 'i I' '! I !| m t ■•> as WM. n. EDWARDS. GRAPTA, Kirby. 183. Interrogationis, F. dim. var. Umbrosa, Lintn. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 313. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 109, pi. 38. dim. var. Fabricii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 5; id. But. N. A. 1, 113, pi. 39, *. O Aitreum, Bd.-Lec. 192, pi. 51. Interrogationis, ITarr. 298, fig. 124. Hah. — United States except Pacific; Arizona; Canada; Nova Scotia. 184. Comma, Ilarr. dim. var. Harrisii, Edw. Can. Ent. 5, 184. Comma, Harr. 300, pi. 4, fig. 1. Lintn. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3, 55, i|c. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 99, pi. 36, *. dim. var. Dryas, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 17; id. But. N. A. 1, 107, pi. 37. Ilah. — Eastern, Middle and Northwestern States; Kansas; Texas ; Canada ; Nova Scotia. 185. Satyrus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 374; id. But. N. A. 1, 119, pi. 40, *. H. Edw. Pr.Cal. Ac. N.Sc. 5,168, *. Pearson, Can. Ent. 7, 216, *. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 767. Ilah. — Colorado to California; New Mexico; Oregon; British America; Ontario. 186. Marsyas, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 16; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 2 of Grapta. IRih. — California. 187. Hylas, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 68; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 2 of Grapta. Mead, 1. c. 5, 768. Ilah. — Colorado. 188. Rysticus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 107. Ilah. — California; Vancouver's Island. 189. Faunus, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1862, 222; id. But. N. A. 1, 97, pi. 35. Pearson, Can. Ent. 7, 49, 5|c. Uah. — Mountains of New England and New York; occasional West Virginia to Georgia; British America; Atlantic to Pacific. DTURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 29 100. Silvius, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 108. Hub. — California. 191. Zephyrus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 16; id. But. X. A. 1, 121, pi. 40. H. Edw. Pr. Cul. Ac. N. Sc. 5, 169, *. Mead, 1. c. 5, 769. Hah. — Montana to Now Mexico ; Utah; California; Oregon. 192. Gracilis, Gr.-Rob. Ann. N. Y. Lye. N. Hist. 8, 432. Streck. pi. 8, fig. 14. Ilah. — Xow Ilanipsliire, White Mountains; British America; Quebec ; Alaska. 193. Oreas, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 373; id. 5, 109. Ilah. — California; Oregon. • 194. Silenus, Edw. 1. c. 3, 15 ; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Grapta. Ilah. — Oregon ; Vancouver's Island. 195. Progne, Cram— Bd.-Lec. 188, pi. 50. Morr. 56. Harr. 301. Lintn. Pr. E. Soc. Phil. 3, 5S, ;+c. C Arfjentciim, Kirby. Ilah. — Xorthern and Western States; British America; Canada; Nova Scotia ; Anticosti. 196. J Album, Bd.— Bd.-Lec. 185, pi. 50. Morr. 56. Harr. 298. Lintn. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3, 58, t- IJab. — >iorthern States; Wisconsin; British America to Pacific ; Canada ; N^ova Scotia ; South Labrador. VANESSA, F. 197. Antiopa, L.— Bd.-Lec. 173. Morr. 57. Harr. 296, fig. 121, 122, *. Lintn. Pr. K Soc. Ph. 3, 59, *. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 75, *. var. Bunker, Can. Ent 8, 240. var. LiNTNERii, Fitch, 3d. Rep. N. Y. St, Ag. Soc. No. 211. Morr. 67. Hah. — United States; British America; Canada; Nova Scotia; South Labrador. 198. Californica, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 306. Morr. 58. Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. Sci. 4, 123, *. Mead, 1, c. 5, 769. H. Edw. Pr. Cal. x\.c. N. Sci. 5, 171, *. Hab. — California; Oregon; Colorado. Rf .' fS •■. ^f"-: ■ '1 » i'j. :' ;,i, 30 WM. n. EDWARDS. 19!). Milberti, Godt.— Bd.-Lec. 187, pi. 50. ^lorr. 50. Ilarr. 302, fig. 125. Lintn. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3, 01, *. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 70. jjc. Meud, 1. c. 5, 70!), *. FuRcrLLATA, Hay, 2, pi. 27. J/(ib. — Northern States; WiHConsln ; Colorado; Montana; Cali- fornia j liritish Amerieuj Canada; Nova Scotia. PYRAMEIN, JJoub. 200. Atalanta, L.— Bd.-Lec. 175. IMorr. 5H. Ilarr. 2!»4, fi-?. 120, *. lldb. — United States; British America j Canada; Nova Scotia; Auticosti. 201. Huntera, Drury.— Sm.-Abb. pi. 0, *. Bd.-Loc. ISO, pi. 48, *. Morr. 00. ILirr. 2!>2, fi-?. ll!>, *. Lintn. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3, 03, >|<. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 105, jfc. JIaJ). — Northern United States; Kansas; British America; Canada; Nova Scotia; South Labrador. 202. Cardui, L.— Bd.-Lec. 17H. Morr. 59. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 93, *. Scud. Am. Nat. 10, 392, 002, *. Hub. — United States, generally ; British America; Canada. 203. Carye, lliib. Samml. Ex. Schmett. 1. Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 4,125, *• 11. Edw. 1. c. 5, 329, *. Ilcb. — California; Arizona. .IUi\0]!<^IA, Doub. 204. Lavinia, Cram. var. Orytiiia, Sm.-Abb. 1, pi. 8. Cecilia, Iliib.— Bd.-Lec. 182, pi. 49, *. Morr. 01. Lavini/i, Ilarr. 293. Uab. — iliddle and Southern States to Pacific; occasional Massachusetts and Ontario. AMARTI4, Doub. 205. Jatrophae, L.— Cram. 3, pi. 202, fig. E. F. Morr. G2. Uab. — Texas; Florida. EURE9IA, Bd. . . , 200. Lethe, F. Ent. Syst. 3, 80. Ilab. — Texas, occasional ; (coll. Belfrage). EUNICA, Feld. 207. Modesta, Bates, Ent. Mo. Mag. 1, 113. Hub. — Texas, occasional; (coll. Boll.). in*; DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 31 208. •? 20!) 210, 211. 212. 213. 214 215. Mrnuma, Sciul. (not Cramer). Jfyperipfr, K.Jw. Synop. fnot II fib.). 7/«/a— Florida, occasional; fcoll. Edwards). Tl.nETKN, Bd. Coresia, Godt. Kne. 3Ietli. 'J, :5.VJ. Zrriinthh, Hub. E.x. Scliiiiott. 2. //"/a— Texas, occasional ; (coll. Belfrago). ■ Petreus, Oram. 1, pi. 87^ fi^,. D K_ {Elrurhd, Kdw. Synop.). . //"r,/..— Florida, occasional; (coll. Chapman). Eleucha, Doub. Gen. I)i. Lep. pi. .•];]. //a/>.— Texas, occasional; (coll. Bclfrage). Chiron, F. ^'fr//^s, Cram. .3, pi. 200, fig. D. E. //ai.— Texas, occasional; (coll. Iklfrage). ' C.il.LICORE, Doub. Clymena, Cram. 1, pi. 24, fig. E. F. //,,^,._Florida, occasional; (coll. Edwards). lilMEXITIS, F. "' Tlon- f^~^'"-^'^^^^- P'- 10, *• Bd.-Lec. 190, pi. 53, *. Asti/a)iax, F. Ephestion, ^toW. Harr> 283. ^. //.^.-Atlantic Htates; Mississippi Valley; Kansas; Anzona; //.i -New York, Catskill Mountains; New Hampshire, White iMountains; Canada; Nova Scotia. 216. Arthemis, Drurv. — P ury.-.Say, 2, pi. 23. Bd.-Lec. 2(»2, pi. 54 M 65, Harr, 2.S3, pi. 1, fi orr. *. Mead, Can. Ent. 7, 1G2, >jc 7. Liutn. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 3 02 Lamina, F //.^-.-Northern United States; British America to Pacific Canada; Nova Scotia, •smwiwwspiww II M ji: |j\, )' ( ", f p, ' M ' 'fii ^HHIbil ^_-t^ 82 WM. n. EDWARDS. 217. Weidemeyerii, Kdw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. ISfil, 102; id. But. N. A. 1, 127, pi. 42. iMorr. 327. Mead, Hop. Wheeler Exp. 5, 770, pi. 38. , Ilab. — Rocky Mountains; Montana to New Mexico; Utah; Arizona. 218. Disippus, Godt.— «d.-Lec. 204, pi. 55, *. Morr. 65. Ilarr. 2S1, fig. 101). Lintn. l»r. E. Soc. Ph. 3, G3, *. Riley, 3rd. Mo. Ent. Rep. 153, *. var. Mead, Can. Ent. 4, 216. JIdL. — United States; Canada; Nova Scotia. 210. Lorquini, Rd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 301. Morr. (56. Edw. Rut. N. A. 1, 129, pi. 43. Mead, 1. c. 5, pi. 38. • H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 5, 171, *. Ilab. — California; Arizona. , IlETEKOCIIROA, Bd. 220. Californica, Rutler, Pr. Zool. Soc. Lond. 1865, 485. Mead, I.e. 5, pi. 38. H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac.N. Sci. 5, 171, *. . Enlalia, Rd. Ih-ednicu, Edw. ]3ut. N. A. 1, 131, pi. 44. JIab. — California; Arizona. APATUIM, F. 221. Celtis, Rd.— Rd.-Lcc. 210, pi. 57. Morr. 68. Edw. Rut. N. A. 2. pi. 1 of Apat. Lj/caon, Riley, 6th. Mo. Ent. Rep. 137, jf:. Huh. — V irginia to Gulf of Mex.; 31 iss. Valley; Kansas; Texas. 222. Leilia, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 103; id. Rut. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Apat. Mead, 1. c. 5, 770. Hub. — Arizona. 223. Alicia, Edw. Rut. N. A. 1, 133, pi. 45. Hub. — Gulf States; Georgia to Texas. 224. Clyton, Rd.— Rd.-Lec. 208, pi. 56. Morr. 68. Ilerse, Riley, 6th. Mo. Ent. Rep. 140, 5|c. dim. var. Proserpina, Scud. Tr. Ac. N. Sci. Chic. 1, 332. Edw. Rut. N. A. 2, pi. 2, of Apat. dim. var. Ocellata, Edw. 1. c. pi. 2. var. Flora, Edw. 1. c. ' Bab. — New York to Gulf of Mexico; Mississippi Valley ; Kan. DIURNAL LEPIDOrTEUA. 33 PiPIlIA, West. 225. Andria, Scud. Syn. List, 248. ai^rnlum, Edw. B„t. N. A. 1, 135, pi. 4(5, *. I?iley, 2d. Mo Knt. Rup. 125, >|e. Huh. — Illinois to Kau.sas; Texas. 22(5. Troglodyta, F. ^.s7//<//(f»./. Cram. 4, 337, %. A.-TJ. y/(/i.— Florida J (uuct. Scud.). satyrin.t:. .,07 TT , . n ^KO^^YMPIIA, W...,t. 227. Eurytns, F. Enrj/thrh, IM.-Lec. pi. 51, *. ^forr. 73. Ilarr. 300, fi.r, 129 Sauiid. Can. Ent. 2, 139, ^fr. ^ i/a/..— Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley; Canada. 228. Sosybius, F.— Ud.-Loc. pi. 03, 5)c. :srorr. 74. 7/ff/..— Middle and Southern States; -Mississippi Valley. 229. Rubricata, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 212. ]I(iIj — Texas, 230. Areolatus, Sn..-Abb. l,pl. 13,*. Bd.-Lcc.pl. 0.3,*. Morr. 74. //(/6.— Gulf States; occasional in Xewdor.sey; (coll. Meyer). 231. Gemma, Iliib— Bd.-Lec. pi. 02, *. Morr. 73. /A//a— West Virginia to Gulf States. 232. Henshawi, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 205. Ihih. — Arizona. • 233. Canthus, L.— Rd.-Lec. pi. 00. 3Iorr. 74. i^o<W«i'«///, Ilarr. i](»5, fig. 128. 7/^^..— Northern States; Ontario; Quebec. C'OEXOXY.^IPIIA, West. 234. California, West.-Hen. Gen. Di. Lep. ;J9S, pi. 07. C<i/iYoniiits, ]Jd. var. Eryngii, H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sei. v. 0, Dec. 1870 var. Galactinus, Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 1<) ;j()9. j\j //«i.— Califoi nia Mont orr. 80. ana. 235. Inornata, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 18<il, 103. 3Iorr. 32{ i/t«i.— .Montana; British America, Lake A\ innineir TRANS. AMEU. ENT. SOC. VI. (5) pec fedhuarv, 1877. '''^^^^f^msimmmmimmmmmmm 34 WM. II. EnWARDS. 2:50. Ochracea, Kdw. 1. c ISfM, DI.'J. Morr. .'L'S. Mead, Hep. Wliuolur Exp. 5, 772, J/)ih. — llocky Mouiitiiin.s; Montana to .\rizoim; Kansas; Hritisli America, Lake Winnipeg. Ampelos, Kdw. Tr. A. E. Soc. H, 2KJ. JIfiL. — Orejfon ; Montana. Kodiak, Edw. 1. c. 2, :{75.' » J/(i/>. — Kodiak. Brenda, E<lw. 1. c. 2, 'M'). Ilith. — (!alif()riiia, Jios Angelos. Pamphiloides, Keak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. (1, 140, X- JIah. — Calil'ornia. KKKIIIA, Dalrn. Fasciata, IJutl. Cat. Satyr. 13. Mus. U2, pi. 2, fig. 8. JIdli. — Horeal America. Discoidalis, Kirby, Faun. 13or. Am. -4, 208, pi. a, fig. 2, '.\. Morr. 75. Hob. — Uoroal America. Vesagus, Wcst.-IIen. Gen. Di. Lcp. JJSO, pi. G4, K- Hub. — Rocky 3Iountain8; (prob. B. Am.). Rossii, Curtis, App. Ex. Ross. 67, pi. A. Hub. — Boreal America. Mancinus, West.-IIen. Gen. Di. Lep. 380, pi. 54, K- ILib. — Rocky Mountains; British America; Alaska. Haydenii, Edw. Rep. Ilaydcn Exp. jMonta. 1872, 467 ; id. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 19. ILib. — Montana. Callias, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 274. Tt/ndarus, Espcr. var. Callias, Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 775. Jlab, — Colorado ; Mexico. 248. Epipsodea, Butl. Cat. Satyr. Brit. Mus 5, 775. Rhodla, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 273. Hab. — Colorado; New Mexico. 237. 238. 239. 240. 241. 242. 243. 244. 245. 246. 247. pi. 2. Mead, 1. c. iii' DIURNAL I-EPrnopTEBA. 85 I>KBIN, Wost. 24!». Portlandia, R— IM.-I.cc. l'l'»;, pi. 5S, ;<c. Anf/ronmc/,n, Iliib.— Say, L', p|. lU). Morr. 7S. ///A.— Mi.ldio and Southern States ; MisniHsippi Vulleyj luwa- Montana. ' OYRoc'iifr^irtN, nuti. 250. Tritonia, Kilw. Tr. A. E. Soe, 5, 18. JJitb. — Arizona. IIIPPAIUIII.%, F. 251. Ridingsii, Edw. I'r. E. Soc. Ph. 4, l^Ul. Strcck. pi. 4, fi.r G 9 cad, I. c, ;), 77 1. Ifab. — Colorado; Nevada; Montana. N.iTYKirN, West. 252. Pegala, F.— Morr. 77. Edw. J»r. E. Soc. I'h. 1}»5 //«/>.— Gulf State.s. ' 253. Alope, R-lid.-Lec. 228, pi. 50, *. Morr. 76. Jlarr 305 fl«. 127. Edw. i'r. E. Soc. Ph. (J, ]!)(i-L>()(). ' //f«A.— Atlantic States; Mi,s.si.ssii)pi Valley ; Ontario, 254. Boopis, Uehr. Proc, Cal. Ac. N. So. 3, 104. y/wi!/.— California; Oregon; 3Iontana. 255. Nephele, Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. 4, 297 Morr. 70. Harr 30(J, fig. 130. Edw. 1. c. G, 1U5. 7y„i._Xorthern States ; Maine to Nebra.ska j British America : Canada. 250. Wheeleri, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 343; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Satyr. Mead, 1. c. 5, 773, pi. 3!). ' ' Hoffmann!, Streck. pi. 4, fig. 8, 9 ; pi. s^ fig. 12, % . //«/>.— Utah; Southern California; Arizona, Apache. 257. Gabbii, Fldw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 193. Jl(il). — Oregon. 258. Phocus, Edw. 1. c. 5, 14. .//'(/a— British Columbia; Montana. 259. Ariane, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 307. Morr. 77. Hub. — California. II \l^ 3d 2G0. 261. 202. 203. 204. WM. H. EDWARDS. Meadii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 70. Mead, 1. c. 5, 774. Ifalj. — Colorado ; Arizona. Silvestris, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1801, 102. Ifub. — California; Nevada; Montana. Sthenele, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 308. Morr. 77. Streck. pi. 4, fig. 7, ^ . Ifab. — California. Oetus, Bd. Lcp. de la Col. 63. Ifub. — California. Charon, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 09. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 773. Hub. — Montana; Colorado; New Mexico. CIIIOIVOBAS, Bois. 205. Gigas, Butl. Cat. Satyr. Br. Mus. 101, pi. 2. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1, 9 , pi. 2, S , of Chionobas. JIah. — Vancouver's Island. 260. Iduna, Edw. 1. c. 2, pi. 1 of Chionobas. Jfab. — California. 207. Californica, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. 02. Edw. 1. c. 2, pi. 2 of Chionobas. Ilab. — California. 208. Nevadensis, Feld. Reise Nov. 3, pi. 02, fig. 4, 5. m Hub. — California, 269. Chryxus, West.-Hen. Gen. Di. Lep. 38S, pi. 64. Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 82. Scud. id. 5, 5. Mead, 1. c. 5, 777. Tii^ijefe, Edw. Calais, Scud. Ilab. — Rocky Mountains; California; Hudson's Bay. 270. Uhleri, Reak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 143. Mead, 1. c. 5, 776. Streck. pi. 4, fig. 5, S . Ilab. — Rocky Mountains ; Colorado ; Montana. 271. Tarpeia, Esper, Eur. Schmett. 1, pi. 83. Butl. Cat. Satyr. Brit. Mus. p. 101. Nauna, Men. Ilab. — Boreal America. \h DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 37 272. Bore, Espor, Eur. Schmett. 1, pi. 100. Scud. Pr. E. Soc Ph 5, 10.. Bootes, Hiib. Tai/gete, Geyer. //a4.— Labrador ; Newfoundland; Greenland. 273. Jutta, Hiib. Eur. Schiuett. 1, fig. G14, 615. Scud. 1. c. 5, 3. Balder^ Iliib. //ai._British America; Hudson's Bay; Quebec; Labrador. 274. Semidea, Say, 3, pi. 50. Harr. 304. fig. 126. Morr. 80. Scud. 1. c. 5, 3; id. Geol. Rep. N. H. 1, 344. xMead, 1. c. 5, 776. Oeno, Bd. Icoaes, 195, pi. 39. Scud. 1. c. 5, 13. Also, Bd. Cramhis, Freyer. . AssimiUs, Butl. v //a/>.— Labrador; Boreal America; White Mountains of New Hampshire; Colorado; New Mexico. 275. Subhyalina, Curtis, App. Ross Exp. 68. Iluh. — Boreal America. LIBYTHEIN.E. LIBYTIIEA, F. 276. Bachmanni, Kirtland, Sill. Jl. 2, 13, 336. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Libythea, i|c. //«i.— Atlantic States; Mis.sissippi Valley; Kansas; Texas. 277. Carinenta, Cram. 2, 108, fig. E. F. ZTm^.— New 31exico ; Arieona. ERYCINIDiE. ERYCINlNyE. L,E.^O:yiAS, West. 278. Mormo, Feld.— Morr. 104. Dumeti, Behr. JUormonia, Bd. //ai._California; Utah; Arizona; New Mexico. 279. Cythera, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 345. Mead, Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, pi. 36. Ilab. — Arizona. ^"'^'^''^f^mmmmaiiamm. i!l '!l 88 WM. H. EDWARDS, 280. Virgulti, Behr. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 178. Sonorensis, Feld. JIab. — Southern California. 281. Palmerii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 195. Ilab. — Arizona. ClI.4RI!ii, West. 282. Csenius, L. rnmila, Bd.-Lec. 131, pi. 37. Morr. 104. Ildb. — Southern States. 283. Borealis, Gr.-Rob. Ann. N. Y. Lye. N. Hist. 8, 3.51. Ilab. — Middle States; Illinois. 284. Nemesis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 212. JIab. — Arizona. EV9f ESriA, Latr. 285. Atala, Poey, Cent. Lep. Cuba, pi. 2. Toaea, Gray. //(ti.— Florida. ^1 "i;' LYCiENIDiE. THECLIN^E. TIIECLA, F. Group I. 286. Grunus, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 289; id. Lep. de la Cal. 43. .Alorr. 100. Ilab. — California, Yoscmite. Group II. 287. Crysalus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 314. Ilib. — Colorado; Utah. 288. Halesus, Cram.— Bd.-Lec. 83, pi. 25, *. 3Iorr. 91. Dolichos, II lib. Juanita, Scud. Ilab. — Gulf States; California. 289. M- Album, Bd.-Lec. 8G, pi. 26, *. 3Iorr. 92. iV/"', Bd.-Lec. 88, pi. 27. Ilab. — Gulf States ; occasional in Virginia and Pennsylvania. f'\ -^'v E • " '^ DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 39 290. 2f»l. 292. 293. 294. 295. 290. 297. 298 299. Oroap III, Favonius, Sm.-Abb. 1, pi. 14, %. //^/i.— Gulf States; South Carulina. Autolycus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 271. Hub. — Texa.s; Missouri. Alcestis, Edw. 1. c. 3, 271. Ilah. — Texas. Humuli, Harr. 270, pi. 4, fig. 3. /"ciwwAi.?, Bd.-Lec. 95, pi. 30, :^«:. Morr. 95. var. Ili/pcrici, Bd.-Lec. 90, pi. 28. Ilib.—mddh and Southern States; Mississippi Valley. Melinus, Iliib. Zutraeg. fig. 121, 122. Bd. Ann. Soc. Eat. Fr. 2, 10, 287. var. PuDiCA, II. Edw. Trans. Cal. Ac. So. 6, Dec. 187G. I/(ib. — California. Acis, Drury, 1, pi. 1. 3Iorr. 101. y/«i.— Florida, Key West. Strigosa, Ilarr. 27G. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 144, pi. 48. Saund Can. Eut. 1, 99, *. i//)(7TO^j,s, Scud. (nee. Bd.-Lec). //ui.— Atlantic States; 31ississippi Valley; Canada. Ontario, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 209; id. But. N. A 1 143 pi. 48. • ' ' /i«i.— Ontario; New England, (auct. Scud.). Calanus, Hiib. Fnhcer, Bd.-Lec. 92, pi. 29, *. Morr. 95. Inornfa, (^r.-Rob. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 57, j)c. Lorata, Gr.-Rob. //„i._Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley; Texas; New Mexico; Canada. Edwardsii, Saund. in Gr.-Rob. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 172. Fahccr, Harr. Cal< 'aiwn, Gr.-Rob. /yo4._Northern States, Maine to Nebraska; Colorado; Canada I w! Hill > 1' I ■'t lit ''iA ' it! A, 111 . Ml', 40 WM. H. EDWARDS. 300. Acadica, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1802, 55; id. But. N. A. 1, 140, pi. 48. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 95, *. Souhegan, Whitney. Hah. — Northern States; Canada. 301. Californica, Edw. 1. c. 18G2, 223. var. Cygnus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 207. Borun, Bd. Ilah. — California; Oregon; Vancouver's Island. 302. Auretorum, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 288. Morr. 99. Hub. — California. 303. Sylvinus, Bd. I. c. 2, 10, 287. Morr. 99. JIab. — California. 304. Dryope, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 19, 193. JIab. — California. 305. Putnami, H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 6, Sept. 1876. > Jfab. — Utah, Spring Lake. 300. Adenostomatis, II. Edw. 1. c. 0, Sept. 1876. Hub. — Southern California, Tehachipi Pass. 307. Spadix, II. Edw. 1. c. 0, Dec. 1876. JI lb. — California. 308. Tetra, Behr. in Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 19. Jlnb. — California. II 3U9. Chalcis, Bchr. in lit. Edw. 1. c. 2, 376. JIab. — California. 310. Saepium, Bd. Ann. Soc. Eut. Fr. 2, 10, 288. Morr. 99. JIab. — California; Utah; Colorado. 311. Nelsoni, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. 43. JJab. — California, Yosouiite. 312. Ninus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 270. JIab. — Colorado. 313. Spinetorum, Bd. in Hew. lUust. Part 3, fig. 198, 199. Bd. J.ep. de la Cal. 42. J/tib. — California, 3Iount Shasta and Placer County, 314. Siva, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 110. JIab. — Arizona. DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 41 315. Smilacis, Bd.— Bd.-Lec. 107, pi. 33, *. Morr. 98. Auhnrniana, Harr. 277. //«i.— Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley; Texas. 316. Castalis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 208. Ilah. — Texas. 317. Poeas, Hiib.— Bd.-Lec. Ill, pi. 35. Morr. 103. //„6._Southern States; West Virginia; Kentucky. 318. Columella, F. Eurytulus, Hiib. Saniml. Exot. Schmett. 2. Modesta, Maynard, Am. Nat. 7, 178. OceWfera, Gr. //oi.— Florida ; Texas; occasional in Western New York (coll. Grote). ' Oronp IV. 319. Behrii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 18. //a^i.— California; Nevada. 320. Augustus, Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. 4, 298, pi. 3, fi.. 4 5 Harr 279, fig. 108. Morr. 103. »-'<=>• arr. 2/«^/.— Boreal America; Canada; Eastern States. 321. Iroides, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 289. Morr. 100. y/a/A— Oregon ; British Columbia. 322. Irus, Godt.— Bd.-Lec. 101, pi. 31. Morr. 97. var. Armce, Bd.-Lec. 103, pi. 32. var. Henrici, Gr.-Rob. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 174. i/ai.-Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley; Kansas; Van- couver's Island. 323. Eryphon, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 290. 3Iorr. 100. llab. — California. 324. Niphon, Hub.— Bd.-Lec. 105, pi. 33. 3Iorr. 98. //r//>.-Atlan tic States; Mississippi Valley ; Colorado; Canada- Nova Scotia. ' 325. Affinis, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 18G2 '>'>3 //«/..— Utah. 32C. Dumetorum, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 291. Morr 100 iridis, Edw. 1. c. 223. //(/i.— California; Nevada; Oregon. TRANS. AHER. ENT. SOC. VI. (6) FEBRUARY, 1877. www N' mi Mi 42 WM. n. EDWARDS. 327. Laeta, Edw. 1. c. 1802, 55; id. But. N. A. 1, 13t), pi. 48. Clnthihl", Ellw. Hub. — Miiinc to West Virginia; Ontaiio; Quebec. 328. Fuliginosa, Edw. I. c. 1801, 104. Siiax'i, lid. . llnb. — California, Lake Tahoe. 329. Tit as, F. Mops„>i, Hiib.— Bd.-Lec. 109, pi. 34, jf:. Morr. 102. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 90, *. Huh. — United States generally; British America; Ontario; Quebec. LYCAENIN.E. FENIf«i<:€A, Grote. 330. Tarquinius, F. 6V(//. , . Hd.-Lec. 1 ?8, pi. 37. Morr. 83. Porncnna, Said. lldb. — Atlantic rftitos; Mis.sissippi Valley ; Ontario. Quebec Nova Scotia. CHRYSiOPIIANUS, Doub. Group I. Arota, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 293. Morr. 80. Streck. pi. 1(», fig. 27, 28. llah. — California. 831. 332. 333. 334. 335. 33G. Virginiensis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 21. Hub. — California; Nevada. Hermes, Edw. 1. c. 3, 21. Hub. — California ; Nevada. Group II. Xanthoides, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 292; id. Lep. de la Cal. 45. Morr. 86. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 12, 13. Hub. — California. Dione, Scud. Tr. Chic. Ac. Sci. 1, 330. Jhib. — Iowa; Nebraska; Missouri; Kansas. Gorgon, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 292. Morr. 80. Streck. pi. 10, fig, 17. J fab. — California. DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 43 337. Thoe, Bd.-Lec. 125, pi. 38. Morr. 84. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 57, 5fc. Jlj/lliiK, Edw. Synop, nee Cram. y/(/^>.— Northern United States; Maine to Nebraska; Kansas; ' Canada. 338. Nais, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 291. Hah. — Arizona. Group III. 339. Mariposa, Reak. Tr. E. Soc. Ph. G, 149. Streck. pi 10 fi<- 25, 21). ' "■ • Nivalis, ]Jd. IJub. — California. 340. Zeroe, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. 45. lanthe, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. .3, 211. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 23, 24. Ilab. — California; Colorado. 341. Helloides.Bd. Ann.Soc. Ent. Fr.2,10,291. Morr. 86. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 19, 20. Mead, Kep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 780, *. Castro, Reak. IJab. — Montana to Arizona; California; Oregon 342. Dorcas, Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. 4, 299, pi. 4. 3Iorr. 90. //</i.— British America; Southern Labrador. 343. Epixanthe, Bd.-Lec. 127, pi. 38. Morr. 85. Saund. Can. Eut. 1, 57. //a6.— Northern United States; Kansas; British America; Canada. 344. Americana, D'Urban, Can. Nat. 5, 24G. Ilarr. 273, fig. 104, jjc . Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 3, jjc. Phfseas, Bd.-Lec. 123. 3Iorr. 84. '. Il^jwphlseas, lid. i/«6.— Northern States; West Virginia; Kentucky; California, (auct. Boisduval); British America, Columbia to Canada; Nova Scotia. u WM. H. EDWARDS. Group IV. 345. Cupreus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 20; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Chrys. JIab. — Oregon; California; Sierras. 34G. Rubidus, Bchr. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. G, 208. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Chrys. Ilah. — Oregon; Montana; Nevada. 347. Sirius, Edw. 1. c. 3, 270; id. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Chrys. Mead, 1. c. 5, 781. - ' ^ , IIab> — Montana; Colorado; Arizona. liYCAEKA, Fab. Group I. 348. Heteronea, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 298. Morr. 89. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Lye. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 6, % , 7, 9. Mead, 1. c. 5, 781. JInb. — California ; Utah ; Colorado. 349. Clara, H. Edw. Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 6, Feb. 1877. Ilab. — California, Los Angelos. 350. Speciosa, H. Edw. 1. c. v. G, Dec. 187G. Ilab. — California, Kern County. 351. Lycea, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 507. 3Iead, 1. c. 5, 785, *. Rajiahoe, Reak. — Streck, pi. 10, fig. 14, S , 15, 9 • Uab. — Montana; Colorado; Arizona. 352. Arnica, Edw. 1. c. 2, 80. JIab. — British America, Mackenzie's River. 353. Sagitifera, Feld. Reise Nov. 2, 281, pi. 35. Catalina, Reak. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1866, 244. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 1, S,2, 9. Lorquini, Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 280. Datmla, Edw. Mead, 1. c. 5, 785. var. Viaca, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 209. Rhsea, Bd. Ilab. — Colorado; California. rt ' DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 45 354 355 356 35^ 358. 359. 360. Icaroides, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 207. Morr. 88. DmluluR, l{olir, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 280. var. Purdalis, Behr, 1. c. 3, 280. Mintha, ¥Aw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 194. Maricopa, Reak. Eri/muH, Bd. //«i.— California. A species subject to much variation. FuUa, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 194. Ilah. — California, Sierras. Pembina, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1862, 224. //ai.— British America, Slave Lake. Pheres, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 297. Morr. 89. var. Evins, Bd. lep de la Cal. 49. //«/>.— California to Colorado; Oregon; British Columbia; Vancouver's Island. Phileros, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. 50. Helios, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 208. Hah. — California; Utah; Arizona. Ardea, Edw. Tr. A. E, Soc. 3, 209. Hah. — California. Kodiak, Edw. 1. c. 3, 20. //a6.— Kodiak. 362. 361. Orcus, Edw. 1. c. 3, 276. Hah. — California. Saepiolus, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 296. Morr. 88. Mead I.e. 5, 784,*. dim. var. 9 Aehaja, Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sci. 3, 280. Rufescms, Bd. Mead, 1. c. 5, 784. Hah. — California to Colorado. Group II. 363. Xerxes, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 296. Morr. 88. Hah. — California. m I ' 1 Km ■' mm I '1 f. H, • i '1 U Hi:''' ! i F. 46 WM. II. EDWARDS. :J»U. Antiacis, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, IIOO. Morr. 90. var. 7Jr//y(V, Kdw. Tr. Au. N. Sc. I'li. 1S(;2, 224. J'oh/jihi'iniix, ]{(]. var. Mr.rlihu Kdw. Tr. K. Soc. Ph. (I, 2(M». /A(/>. — California; Arizona. m:i. Couperi, Groto, IJul. Uuf. Soc. N. Sc. 1, 185. J'lUihiiKi, Strcck. pi. 10, fig. 10, t , 11, 9 . J/ab. — Antieosti; Southern liubraJor. 3GG. Lygdamas, Doub. Kntoniolo-ist, 1842, 20U. Edw. But. N. A. 1, 148, pi. 41). 3Icad, 1. c. 5, 784. var. Oro, Scud. Can. Knt. 8, 23. Jfal). — Atlantic States; Michigan; Ohio; Colorado. 867. Sonorensis, Feld. Reisc Nov. 2, 281, pi. 35, fig. 3, 4. Jiruia, Bd. Lap. de la Cal. 40. Edw. But. N. A. 2, pi. 1 of Lye. Jfub. — Southern Caliiornia, Los Angelos. Group III. 3G8. Tehama, Beak. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1800, 240. Ci/la, Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 281. JVcsfox, Bd. Ilai). — California. 309. Orbitulus, Von Prunncr. Strcck. pi. 10. fig. 10, % . liiisticn, Kdw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 4, 20.3. Mead, 1. c. 5, 783. Jfal). — Colorado; Bocky 31ountains. 370. Aquilo, Bd. IfPnes, 1, 62, pi. 12, fig. 7, 8. Fraii/c/iiiii, Curtis, App. Boss Exp. 69, pi. A, fig. 8, 9. J/al). — Boreal America; Labrador. Group IV. 371. Enoptes, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 298. 3Iorr. 89. JIal). — California, Sierras; Arizona. 372. Glaucon, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 210. Mead, 1. c. 5, 782. Ila h. — Colorado. 373. Battoides, Behr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 282. Mead, 1. c. 5, 782. llab. — California, Sierras; Nevada; Colorado. 374. Lupini, Bd. Lep. de la Cal. pi. 46. Miiuhaha, Scud. llah. — California, Yosemitc; Moutana. DIirnNAT, T.EPIDOPTERA, 47 37 Hi.). :i7(i. Melissa, K.lw. Tr. A. E. Soo. 4. 'MCy. Strock. pi. 10, fiy. 8, % , i>, 9 . Mend, 1. c. 5, 7S:{, pi. :]»;. /A//>.— Arizona; Now 3[exico; Colorado; Montana; Nevada. Scudderii, Edw. Tr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 18»!1, h\\; id. 1. c. lS(i2, :::^.). 37: 378. 379 380 381. 382. 383. Jfiih.—Sew York; MieliiM;an; California; Hritish Columbia; Ontario; Southern Jiabrador. Acmon, Wost.-IIew. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 76. Mead, 1. c. 5, 782. Antne</ou, IJd. Morr. 87. Iltifj. — California; Arizona; Colorado. Anna, Edw. I'r. Ac. X. Sc. Ph. 18j1, 103. Strcck. pi. 10, fig- 4, ^, 5, 9. Cd/uud, Roak. Jry^yn^«v/.s, Ik'hr, Pr. Cal. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 2S1. I'hi/i'inoit, ]](\. II lb. — California to Colorado; Montana; Oregon. Piasus, IW. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 299. Morr. 89. i/f/io, Edw. Pr. K. Soc. Ph. 2, 500. Hah. — California; Arizona; Colorado. Pseudargiolus, IJd.-Lec. dim. var. Violacea, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 0, 201 ; id. But. N. A. 1, 147, pi. 49. dim. var. Pseudargiolus, Bd.-Lec. 118, pi. 30. Edw. 1. c. 1, 151, pi. 50; id. Can. Ent. 7, 81, *. Ari/iofus, Sm.-Abb. Hub. — Middle, Southern and Western States. Neglecta, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1802, 56; id. But. N. A. 1, 153, pi. 50. Saund. Can. Ent. 1, 100, j|c. Hub. — Northern and Middle States; British America ; Canada. Lucia, Kirby, Faun Bor. Am. 4, 299, pi. 3, fig. 8, 9. Ilarr. 275. Hub. — Northern States ; British America; Canada; Southern Labrador. Group V. Amyntula, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 294. Morr. 87. JIuL — California ; Arizona. r iiVI i'" i' 'i 1^.: '■■■ ' M'' '' 1 i I'V" ■' &-jE;, j 'llV I Hi f' 48 WM. n. EDWARDS. 384. Comyntas, Godt.— IW.-Lec. 120, pi. 30. Morr. 83. Ilarr. 275, s|c. Edw. Can. Knt. 8, 202, *. Sab. — Atlantic States ; JVIisHisaippi Valley; Rocky Mountains ; British America; Canada. 385. Shasta, Kdw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1862, 224. Cafchas, Behr, Pr. Cul. Ac. N. Sc. 3, 281. Niviiim, Hd. Jlab. — California; Oregon; Nevada; Utah. 386. Monica, Reak. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1860, 244. Streck. pi. 10, fig. 18. J£ab. — Southern California; Arizona. 887. Alee, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 272. Isota, 31oad, (not Reakirt), Rep. Wheeler Exp. 5, 783. Jlab. — Colorado; Arizona; Texas; occasional in Kansas; (coll. Snow.). . J 388. Gyas, Edw. 1. c. 3, 210. Jlab. — Arizona. 889. Filenus, Pocy, Cent. Lep. Cuba, pi. 2. Bd.-Lec. 114, pi. 3£ Morr. 82. //at.— Gulf States. 390. Isophthalma, Herr.-Schacff. J^endo/ea, Morrison, Bui. Buf. Soc. N. Sc. 1, 180. J Jab. — Florida; Georgia. 391. Ammon, Lef.-De. Sag. Hist. N. Cuba, 612, pi. 16. JJub. — Florida Keys. 392. Fea, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 211. Jlab. — Texas. 393. Exilis, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 294. Morr. 87. JJab. — California ; Arizona. 394. Marina, Reak. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1868, 87. JJtilt. — Southern California, Los Angelos; (coll. Russell). 395. Theonus, Lef.-De. Sag. Hist. N. Cuba, 611, pi. 16. CuKsiux, Morrison, Bui. Buf. Soc. N. Sc. 1, 187. JJab. — Florida Keys. t '•■'< ■>. .1 DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 49' HESPERIDiE. SECTION I. C'AIITKIUK KPIIALl'N, Led, 31MJ. Mandan, Hdw. I'r. K. Soc. I'h. 2, 1'o, pi. 5. Misapaiio, Sciul. Pr, ]iost. Soc. N. Hist. 11, 383. Skiula, Eilw. Ilab.—\\v\t\Ax Auioricu. Pacific to Labrador; Calilbruia, .Men- docluoj Now Ilaiupshiro, Wliito Mouiitaius. 397. Omaha, Edw. 1. c. 2, 21. Mhif/o, Edw. Cali/oniica, Scud. S)st. llev. 54. Ilab.—Cohrmlo; California; occasional in West Vir-'inia (coil. J. E. Meyer). ° ' ASrCirLOXYPIIA, Feld. 398. Numitor, F.— 3Iorr. 120. Piier, II lib. Man/inutus, Ilarr. 308, fig. 131. //r^i.— Atlantic and Western States; Texas; Kansas; Ne- braska. COP.KODES, Speyer. 399. Procris, Edw. Tr. A. K. Soc. 3, 215, S , 9 . var. Waco, Edw. 1. c. 2, 122, S . Ali'iii'm/i, Edw. 1. c. 190, % . Ilab. — Texas. 400. Arene, Edw. 1. c. 3, 214. Hal. — Arizona; Texas. THYMELICUS, Speyer. 401. Hylax, Edw. 1. c. 3, 274. Ilab. — Colorado ; Dakota. 402. Garita, lleak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 150. Poicescheik, Parker, Am. Ent. 2, 271. i/oi.— Colorado; Illinois; Iowa; Nebraska. TRANS. AVER. ENT. SOC. VI. (7) MARCH, 1877. % SK-^*-*'l»M^v.ii ■^^Ti-u-.f ..s,';i«p<^ --Buiaxi-rtaiewj^Bi^tafcj^ttwwy^^ 60 WM. H. EDWARDS. PAjMPIIILA, f. Group I. 403. Massasoit, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 171. Ilah. — New England; Long Island; Middle States; Texas; Colorado. 404. Zabulon, Bd.-Lec. pi. 76. Morr. 116. Ilahomok, Harr. 313, fig. 137. Quadi'iquina, Scud. dim. var. $ , Pocahontas, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 171. Hah. — Atlantic States; 3Iississippi Valley; Texas; Arizona; Canada. Oronp II. 405. Sylvanus, F.— Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 313. Ilah. — Europe ; California, (auct. Bolsduval). 406. Sylvanoides, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 313. tSonora, Scud. Syst. Rev. 57. Ilah. — California. Morr. 107. ! I 407. Ruricola, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 315, K- Morr. 10 J. Hah. — California. 408. Comma, L.— Esp. Eur. Schmett. 1, pi. 23. Hiib Eur. Schmett. 1, fig. 479—481. Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 313. var. Scud. Mem. Bost. Soc. N. H. 2, 350, pi. 10, fig. 12—15. Juha, Scud. 1. c. 2, 349, pi. 10, fig. 19, 20. Manitoha, Scud. 1. c. 351, fig. 8 — 11. var. Colorado, Scud. 1. c. 349, fig. 16 — 18. Nevada, Scud. 1. c. 347, fig. 1 — 4. SjjhanokJes, Scud, (nee Bd.) 1. c. 351, fig. 21, 22. Ilah. — British America, i:*acific to Labrador; Rocky Moun- tains; Montana to Arizona; Colorado to California. 409. Sassa-^uSj.Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 173; id. Mem. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 2, 346, pi. 10, fig. 5, 7. Hah. — New England ; Illinois ; Georgia. 410. Pawnee, Dodge, Can. Ent. 6, 44. Hah. — Nebraska. m DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 51 411. 412. 413. 414. 415. 416. 417. 418. 419. 420. 421. 422. 423. Ottoe, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 207. Scud. Mem. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 2, 348, pi. 10, %. 6. Zr«i.— Indian Territory ; Kansas; Nebraska. Napa, Edw. 1. c. 4, 202, pi. 1. Dacotah, Edw. Ruh'mjm, Reak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. G, 151, 9 . dim. var. 9 , Melane, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 312. Hah. — Colorado. Draco, Edw. 1. c. 3, 274. Hab. — Colorado. Metea, Scud. Proc. Ess. Ins. 3, 177. Hah. — Connecticut; New York; Texas. Uncas, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 19, pi. 5. //at.— Pennsylvania; Delaware; Ohio; Kansas; Dakota; Colorado; New Mexico; British America. Licinus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 275. Hab. — Texas. Seminole, Scud. Syst. Rev. 55. //«6.— Florida. Attalus, Edw. 1. c. 3, 276. Hab. — Texas. Yuma, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 346. Hab. — Arizona. Meskei, Edw. Can. Ent. 9, March, 1877, 9 . Hab. — Texas. Snowi, Edw. Can. Ent. 9, Feby. 1877. Hab. — Colorado. Leonardus, Harr. 314, fig. 138. Morr, 110. Hab.—:^ew England to West Virginia ; Kansas. Nemorum, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 314. Morr. 107. Yrr^ka, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 207. Hab. — California. *•'* i« mnunniMfiKMi mmnniVna^-Tiftm ill ii '^ n Ij i .; H' lit! i 8 1 1 ■1 ■ l\ t!^'*' ^ i ■' 1' 1 u-'-; ' li:^r y Sfts-'- ; - ■ 7H ^ V*'' '■■■, 1 It^ '■ If iy,,f ^Hflii.* 1 nSaW'i I b^'^i' iHiii*'' ^^Hi'kv 1 ■IK. ) 52 WM. H. EDWARDS. 424. Agricola, Bd. 1. c 2, 10, 314. Morr. 108. JIah. — Califoruia. 425. Pratincola, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 315, K- Morr. 108. Jfab. — California. 426. Campestris, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 316, X. Morr. 108. JIab. — Califoruia. 427. Huron, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 10, pi. 1. ILih. — Atlantic States; Mississippi Valley; Texas; Kansas; Arizona. 428. Phylaeus, Drury.— Bd.-Lec. pi. 78. 3Iorr. 118. Vitellius, F. Bncephalm, Humph.- West. Br. But. 126, pi. 40, fig. 1—3. Ilah. — Middle and Gulf States to Pacific. 429. Brettus, Bd.-Lec. pi. 75, % . Morr. 118. Wingina, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 173, % $ . Orotio, Scud. Syst. Rev. 58. ^ Ilab. — Gulf States; West Virginia. 430. Pontiac, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 17, pi. 11, S . ConKpi'rua, Edw. 1. c. 2, 17, "pl. 5, 9- Parker, Can. Ent. 3, 51, ^. Ilab. — Michigan; Iowa; Nebraska; Illinois, 431. Chu5 ca, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 4, 346. //a'. — Arizona. 432. Sabuleti, Bd. Ana. Soc. Eat. Fr. 2, 10, 316. Morr. 109. Ilab. — California. 433. Otho, Sm.-Abb. pi. 16. //«6.— Gulf States. var. EoEREMET, Scud. Pr. Ess. lus. 3, 174. Otho, Bd.-Lec. pi. 77, *. yEtna, Scud. Svst. Rev. 58. Ilab. — Atlantic States to Florida ; Mississippi Valley ; Canada. DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 53 434. Peckius, Kirby, Faun. Bor. Am. 4, 300, pi. 4. Morr. 120. WamKiitta, Harr. 318, fig. 141. Hah. — Northern and Middle States to Wisconsin ; Kansas ; Canada. 435. Mystic, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 15, pi. 1. Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 172. Ilab. — New England ; New York, Catskill Mountains ; Canada. 43G. Cernes,* Bd.-Lec pi. 76. Aro(jos, id. 1. c. pi. 70. ^/t(/^o«, Harr. 317, fig. 140. Oi'igines, Morr. 117. Jlab. — New England; Middle and Northwestern States; California. 437. Mdnataaqua, Scud. Pr. Ess Ins. 3, 175. Cernes. Ilarr. 31(3. llah. — Atlantic to Pacific ; Canada to Gulf of Mexico. 438. Vestris, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 317, X. Morr. 109. Hah. — California. 4.39. Osceola, Lintn. 28th. Rop. N. Y. State Mus. Hah. — California, Mendocino. 440. Metacomet, Ilarr. 317. Rurea, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 1862, 58. var. Kloimh, Beak. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 150. Hah. — Northern States; Wisconsin; Kansas; Canada. 441. Accius, Sm.-Abb. pi. 23,9. Monaco, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 178. var. Mrfouii, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 287. Punctclla, Gr.-Bob. 1. c. 1, 1. ir«/;.— Gulf States. 442. Deva, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 202. Hah. — Arizona. * The Fabrician name Taumas for Cernes caauot be retaiaed from its colliaiou with the older Thaumas, Ilufnagel. — S. 64 WM. H. EDWARDS. m 1 lii ■i; 443. Maculata, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 4, 202, pi. 1. JIah. — Gulf States; occasional in Now York, (coll. Meske). 444. Panoquin, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 178. Ophis, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 216. //at.— Gulf States. 445. Ocola, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 20, pi. 11. Hab.—G\x\f States. 44G. Ethlius, Cram. 4, pi. 392, fig. A, B. Chemnis, F. Olynthus, Bd.-Lec. pi. 75. Morr. 113. /ia6.— Gulf States. , - ■ 447. Verna, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. 18G2, 57. Hah. — Maryland to Georgia; West Virginia; Kansas. 448. Horus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 277. ' Hah — Texas. 449. Bimacula, Gr.-Rob. Ann. N. Y. Lye. N. Hist. 8, 433. Acanoofus, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. ^f. Hist. 11, 381. Illinois, Dodge, Can. Ent. 4, 217. Hub. — Massachusetts to Nebraska ; Illinois. 450. Arpa, Bd.-Lec. pi. 68, *. Morr. 117. JIab. — Gulf States; Nebraska, (coll. Dodge). 451. Bulenta, Bd.-Lec. pi. 67, *. Morr. 117. Palatka, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 287. //cfi.— Gulf States. 452. Viator, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 4, 202, pi. 1. Hub. — Gulf States; Illinois; Wisconsin; New Jersey. 453. Vitellius, Sm.-Abb. pi. 17. lou-n, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 11, 6. ILib. — Georgia; Iowa; Nebraska. 454. Delaware, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, .19, pi. 5, % . Lixjun, Edw. 1. c. 2, 18, pi. 1, 9. Hub. — Penn.sylvania to Florida; West Virginia; Illinois to Kansas; Nebraska; Dakota. ili'Fi i DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 55 455. Osyka, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 288. JIah.—Ga\( States. 45G. Comus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 206. Ilab. — Texas. 457. Eufala, Edw. 1. c. 2, 311. Hub. — Louisiana ; Texas. 458. Fusca, Gr.-Rob. 1. c. 1, 2. //«i.— Gulf States. 459. Nereus, Edw. 1. c. 5, 207. Hah. — Arizona. 460. Hianna, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 11, 382. Hub. — Massachusetts to Nebraska. A9IBLYSCIRTES, Speyer. 461. Vialis, Edw. Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 1862, 58. Jla/j. — Middle, Southern and Western States. 462. Eos, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 276. IJdb. — Texas; Georgia, 463. Samoset, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 176. Ilegon, Scud. 1. c. 3, 176. Nemons, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 507; 1. c. 4, pL 1. Alteruata, Gr. Rob. Tr. A. E. Soc. 1, 3. Ilab. — Northern and Middle States; Georgia; Wisconsin; Iowa; Ontario. 464. Textor, Hiib. Zutraeg. fig. 515, 516. Oueko, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 176. Wakulla, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 2, 311. Ilab. — Gulf States; Georgia to Texas. SECTION II. PYRGUS, West 465. Ericetorum, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 31.3. Morr. 122. Alba, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 6, 206. Hub. — California; Oregon; Arizona. 466. Oceanus, Edw. Tr, A. E. Soc. 3, 213. Ilab. — Arizona. ;i.i «t 56 WM. H. EDWARDS. 4G7. Tessellata, Scud. Syst. Rev. 52. Oileus, West. Oilus, 13(1. 3Iorr. 121. Ilah. — Atlantic to Pacific ; Pennsylvania to Gulf of Mexico ; Texas; Arizona. 468. Centaurese, Ramb. Rumlis, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 311. 3Iorr. 121. Wimndot, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 21, pi. 5. JIab. — New York; West Virginia; Colorado; Labr&.dor. 409. Ricara, Edw. 1. c. 4, 20.3, pi. 1. Hub. — Colorado ; California. 470. Petreius, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 195. Ilah. — Nevada; California. 471. Caespitatis, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 312, X. 3Iorr. 121. Ilab. — California. 472. Scriptura, Bd. 1. c. 2, 10, 312. Morr. 121. JIab. — California; Arizona. TlIASfAOS, Bd. 473. Brizo, Bd.— Bd.-Lec. pi. 66, *. Harr. 309, fig. 1.32. Morr. 114. Hub. — Atlantic, Southern and W^estern States; Texas; Kansas; British America; Ontario. 474. Icelus, Lintn. Ent. Cont. 1, 30, pi. 7, fig. 5, 6. Hab. — New England; Middle States; Illinois. 475. Lucilius, Lintn. 1. c. 1, 32, pi. 7, fig. 1, 2. Ilab. — New York; Middle and Western States; Dakota. Ausonius, Lintn. 1. c. 1, 34, pi. 7, fig. 11, 12. Ilab. — Middle States; West Virginia. Tages, L. var. Cervantes, Grasl.— Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 10, 310. Ilab. — California, (auct. Boisduval). 476. 477 h\ DIURNAL LEPIDOPTeRa. 67 Morr. Lansas ; 478. Persius, Scud. Pr. Ess. Ins. 3, 170. Huh. — Northern, Middio and Western States; Colorado; New Mexico; California. 47!). Martialis, Scud. Tr. Chic. Ac. N. Sci. 1, 335. Huh. — Massachusetts to Georgia; Mississippi Valley ; Kansas. 480. Juvenalis, F.— Siu.-Abb. pi. 21, *. Bd.-Lec. pi. 05, *. Ilarr. 801), *. Morr. 114. Costulin, West. En7iiu>i, Scud.-Burg.* Tr. Host. Soc. N. Hist. 13, 296. JJorutius, Scud.-lJurg. 1. c. 13, 301. Vmji/ius, Scud.-lJurg. 1. c. 13, 302. rtmiZ/Ms, Scud. -Burg. 1. c. 13, 292. ,'■ Ovrdhix, Scud.-lJurg. 1. c. 13, 295. JL(h. — Atlantic and Gulf States; Mississippi Valley. 481. Propertius, Scud.-lJurg. id. 1. c. 13, 299. r/i«//H.s, Seud.-Hurg. 1. c. 13, 298. JIah. — California. 482. Plautus, Scud.-Burg. 1. c. 13, 304, X. JIah. — Florida. 483. Tristis, Bd. Ann. Soc. Ent. Fr. 2, 10, 311. Morr. 115. Hub. — California; Arizona. 484. Funeralis, Scud.-Burg. 1. c. 13, 293. Huh. — Texas. if 485. Pacuvius, Lintn. 28th. Eep. N. Y. State Mus. Huh. — Arizona. I.IMTNERIA, nov. gen. 486. Zampa, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 207. Hub. — Arizona. *The species credited to Scud.-Burg. were characterized solely from pecu- liarities in the genitnl armor, I do not regard such a characterization as a " description " entitling a species to recognition, and declined to admit these in the Synopsis. But in deference to Mr. Lintner's wishes I give them here, as I would in exceptional cases give manuscript names. How valueless the genital armor is for specific distinctions may be inferred from the synonymy. — E. TRANS. AUGR. ENT. SOC. VI. (8) MAntH, 1877. m m 68 . WM. n. EDWARDS. PIIOLINORA, Spoycr. 487. Catullus, Cram.— Sin.-Abb. pi. 24. Morr. 115. JFah. — Atlantic, Southern and Western States ; Texas; Kansas; Colorado; New Mexico. 488. Alpheus, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 5, 20G. Ifab. — New Mexico. 489. Hayhurstii, Edw. 1. c. 3, 22. Hub. — West Virginia to Kansas; Texas; New Mexico. ACIIYI.ODi:», West. 490. Thraso, ITiib.— 13d. Sp. Gen. 1, pi. 13, fig. 6. Tamcimnd, Edw. Tr. A. E. Soc. 3, 215. Ilab. — Texas. • EUDAMUS, Swain. Oroup I. 491. Pylades, Scud. Pr. Bost. Soc. N. Hist. 12. iia%//!«.s, Ilarr. 312, fig. 135. JVevatIa, Scud. Syst. llev. 50. Hub. — Northern States to Gulf of Mexico; Dakota; Colorado to Califoi-nia; British America. 492. Bathyllus, Sm.-Abb. pi. 22. Bd.J.ec. pi. 74. Morr. 100. Hob. — Southern States; Kansas; New Mexico; occasional in New York. 493. Lycidas, Sm.-Abb. pi. 20. Bd.-Lec. pi. 71, *. Morr. 106. Lycuides, Iliib. Ilab. — Southern States ; Mississippi Valley ; occasional in New York. 494. Epigena, Butler, Lep. Exot. 05, pi. 25, fig. 6. Ore.^fe>i, Lintn. 28th Hep. N. Y. State Mus. Ildb. — Texas, (coll. Mesko). 495. Cellus, Bd.— Bd.-Lec. pi. 73, >^. ]Morr. 105. Ilub. — Southern States; West Virginia; Kentucky; Arizona. Group II. 496. Hesus, West.-Hew. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 78. JIab. — Texas. DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 59 497. Amyntas, P. Livklus, Hiib. Saninil. Exot. Schniett. S((viipH/i, Latr. 7/„6.— Florida, Key West. 498. Tityrus, F.-Sm.-Abb. pi. 19, *. Bd.-Lec. pi. 72, *. Ilarr :51(),pl. 5, *. Morr. 112. ^ '^ /A,/,._AtIantic States ; 3Iississippi Valley ; Kansas j Dakota ; California. Group III. 499. Proteus, L.-Sm.-Abb. pi. 18,*. Bd.-Lec. pi. G9, *. Morr Ilab. — Southern States. 500. Simplicius, Stoll. Supplt. pi. 39, fig. G. Euri/vlcs, Jjatr. llab. — Texas; Arizona. ' ERYCIDEfS, West. 501. Urania, West.-IIew. Gen. Di. Lep. pi. 79. JIab. — Texas. 502. Texana, Scud. Syst. Rev. 47, X. Ilab. — Texas. 503. Sanguinea, Scud, 1. c. 47, K. Ilab.— Texas. PYRRIIOPYGA, West. i 504. Araxes, Hew. Desc. Ilesp. 2, No. 3. i/ui.— Arizona; (coll. M'heeler Exp.). MEGATIIYMUS, Riley. 505. Yuccae, Bd.-Lec. pi. 70. Riley, 8th. Mo. Ent. Rep. 1G9. iTai.— Southern States; Arizona; New Mexico. 50G. Cofaqui, Strecker, Pr. Ac. N. Sci. Ph. 187G, 148, x. Ilab. — Florida. 60 WM. H. EDWARDS. iifi f I ill il' 4. mi Species hitherto accredited to the North American fauna, hut omitted in thin Catalogue for want of authentication. PAPILIONID.E. PIERINyE. Callldryas Cypris, F.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 023. Hutler, Lop. Exot. 106, pi. 39. H(th. — 3Iuxicoj New Mexico, (Edw. Synop.) Bhodocera Maerula, F.— Bd.-Lec. 71, pi. 2?>.^=Ecdipsis, Cram. Halt. — .Alexico; Venezuela; Floi Ida uud New York, (Bd.-Lec.) Bhodocera Clorinde, Godt.— Bd. Sp. Gon. 1, 599. Hah. — .Mexico; ]}razil; New .Mexico, (Edw. Synop.) Colias Butilans, Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, 642, pi. 3, 0, fig. 3. Hah. — Peru; United States, (VVeideiueycr); California, (M6ne- tries.) Terias Midea, Men.— Bd. Sp. Gen. 1, G59. Hah. — llayti; California, (Menetrids.) ; Terias Elathea, Cram. — Bd. Sp. Gon. 1, 004. Hah. — Ilayti; Surinam; Brazil; United States, (Weidcmcyer) ; Florida, (Edw. Synop.) Terias Palmira, Poey, Hist. Nat. de Cuba, 1, 249, pi. 24, fig. 4—6. Hah. — Cuba ; Venezuela ; United States, (Weidemeyer) ; Georgia, (Edw. Synop.) - NYMPH ALID^. HELICONINiE. Mechanitis Californica, Reak. Pr. E. Soe. Ph. 5, 223. Hah. — Mexico ; California, Los Angelos, (Reakirt.) Ithomia Diaphana, Drury, 2, pi. 7. Hah. — West Indies; United States, (Weidemeyer); Florida, (Edw. Synop.) Ithomia Lyoaste, F.— Reak. Pr. E. Soo. Ph. 5, 218. Hah. — Mexico; California, Loa Angelos, (Reakirt); Kansas, (Kirby's Cat.) Ithomia Phono, Geyer, in Hub. Zutr. Exot. Schmett. fig. 987 — 8. Scud. Syn. List, Bui. Buf. Soc. N. Sci. 1, 246. Hah. — New Grenada; Florida, (Geyer.) ;4 i DIURNAr LEPinOI'TERA. 61 NYMriFALINyE. Ageronia Feronia, L.— Drury 1, pi. 10. Ilith. — .NIoxico; (Joiitral America; Texas, (Kdw. Syuop. auct. llcak. ill lit.) Ageronia Fornax, Hub. Samrnl. P^xot. Schmott. Hall. — .Mexico; Central America; Texas, (EJw. Synop. auet. Ueakirt, in lit.) Argynnis Astarte, Doub. Gen. Di. Lcp. pi. 23. Hull. — Jamaica ; United States, (Doublcday.) Argynnis Nenoquis, Ri'akirt, Pr. Ac. N. So. Ph. 1803, 247. Ildb. — Hocky .Mountaine; Oro<fon, (lleakirt.) Tliis is I)!a. Eur. vSp. and one of Lorquin's. Argynnis Morrisii, Roakiit, 1. c. IHM, 245. Ihib. — Oregon, (lleakirt.) This is EiiphroKj/ne, Eur. Sp. and one of Lorquin's. Melitsea Theona, Mou. Ea. An. Mas. St. Petersburg, 1, 8fi, pi. 2. J/((h. — Nicaragua; Southern California, (Men6tries.) Phyoiodes Ismeria, Bd.-Lec. 108, ))]. 4fi. I/dh. — Carolina; Georgia, (Bd.-Lec.) The figures purport to have been drawn by Abbot, and Mr. Scudder says were copied from an unpublished plate of Abbot's. The descrip- tion in IJd.-Iiec. is made up from their own plate, not from Abbot's. And no matter what the latter was, by the plate and description in Bd.-Lec. the species must stand or fall. An unpublished plate carries no authority, and it is not possible to tell from Bd.-Lec. what insect is intended. Eiesia Hermas, Hew. Exot. But. 3, pi. b.= Oeniguch, Reak. Pr. E. See. Ph. 5, 225. Ildb. — Mexico; Southern California, (lleakirt.) Smyrna Karwinski, Geyer, in Iliib. Sainml. Exot. Sohmett. Jlah. — Mexico; United States, (Weidemeyer) ; Texas, (Edw. Synop.) Viotorina Steneles, L.— Cram. 1, pi. 79. Ilab. — Central America; New Mexico, (Edw. Synop.) Apatara Idyja, Hub. Samml. Exot. Schmett. Ildb. — Central America ; Texas, (Edw. Synop.) Kegiitanis Aoheronta, F,—-Chd7nus, Cram. 1, pi. 22, fig. A. B. Ilab. — Tropical America; Texas, (Edw. Synop.) T I ;ii~ 6S WM. II. EDWARDS. Aganiathos Orion, F.— Tlil.-Loc ll),"), pi. ^2. Odiu.i, F.-Dnnac, Crnm. JJub. — Tropical Aiiioricii ; Florida, (IJd.-Lcc.) LIIJYTIIKIN^E. Libythea Uotya, IM.-Loc. pi. ni. J/a(). — West Indies; Houtlicrn Statcw, (Edw. Synop.) EHVCINIDJ']. EIlYCINlNvE. Eumenia Uinijaa, Hali. Ramml. Kxot. Sclimctt. n<l. Sp. Oon. 1, pi. 21, fig. 6, Jlab. — Mexico; Central America; Texas, (Kdw Synop.) LYC.ENlDyE. TIIECLIX.E. Theda Liparops, Bd.-Lec. VO, pi. ;u. This caao is parallel to that of hmcriu — the plate credited to Abbot, and the description made up from the plate as it stands in lid. -Lee. No s^iich insect exists in nature, and science has made no provision for imaginary ones. LYC.EXIN.E. Lyoeena Tejua, Rcuk. Tr. Ac. N. Sc. Ph. ISOU, 245. Strock. pi. 10, fig. 3. Hah. — Mexico; Southern California, (lleakirt.) Addendum to List of Species. Lycaena Lotis, Lintn. 28th. Kep. N. Y. State Mus. Ilah. — California, Mendocino. Allied to SeudderU. pH % II Addenda to List of Authors. Bu.VKER, R. Desc. IIesi'. — Descriptions of Hesjieridse, by W. C. Ilewitson. Grasli.v, in Ann. Soc. Ent, Fr. KiRBv's Cat. — Catalogue of Diurnal Lopidoptera, 1871. St'uDDEH, S. ir.— Synonymic List of the Butterflies of North A ScuD.-BuRG. — On Asymmetry in the Appendages of Ilexapod is, by is. Scudder and E. Burgess, 1870. Verh. Zooi,. BoT. Gks. — Verhandlungeu Zoologisch-botanischen Gesellsoh ii in "Wien. Weidemeyek, J. W. — Catalogue of North American Butterflies, 1864. Zoological Illustrations. — W. Swainson, 1820 — 21. PIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 68 APPENDIX. I give tlie (It'finitioiiH of iScctioiis iirnl Oonora of the HesperidiX) as sent by Dr. Spoyer, with liis iiotos. The hist three Genera wore not tnontioiicd by him. It is proper to siiy that Dr. Spoyer ascribed ThyiiielieuH, Pyrj^us and Nisoiiiades to Iliibiicr, and Aiublyseirtes and IMiolisorii to Sciidder. I am compelled, however, to subi^titute for these aiithnrs the names of thg first one who defined each of thoso f^cnera, and in the case of Thymclicus and the last two named, for this reason, to ])r. Speyer himself. Tf there has been an earlier definition of Tliymelicus I have not been able to fiml it, thon;;h the name has been used by many authors from Stephens to thi.'J ■day. Nisoniades (ISlt!) beinjj; rejected as a coitus name, and, were that not enough, for want of satisfiictory definition, th"Ugh it was used and defined by Westwood (IS,')!!), would give way to Thanaos, Hoisd. (18152). 3Ir. lUitlcr, who uses the coitus names liberally, nevertheless employs Thanaos, Hd. with this explanation : " the genus Nisoniades cannot stand, as its typo is an Achylodes." Knt. 3Io. .^lag. 7, J'T. — K. HESPERIDiE. SECTION I. TibisB stenernlly with spines, at leiirst tlie niitldle ones; male always witli- out ooatal fold; usually, a bluck, scalnlegs diseoiJal stripe (stigma) on foro wings. NoTK. — T havo been unable to find a sharp limit between the two principal divi- sions of llesperidm charaoterizeil by Mr. Scudder, (Buf. Bui. I. ly.Vj.and 1 doubt if Buch un one exists, unless perhaps iiidieated by the — not uxaniined by myself — presence or absence of tlie corneous sheath "iit the postericir extremity nf tlio alimentary canal" in the males, which Mr. Scudder gives as a diirereuco. The costal fidd. mentioned by him, is wanting in some species of his llesporides. (Pyrpus S(io. Orbi/er, etc., Thanaos Mar/oyi). Xovertheless th-ough the first quoted character shoubl not be prevailing, tiie two tribes of Mr. Scudder seem to me to possess some natural rights. Tlierefore I have tried at least t<i indicate them. It seemed to me most natural to begin the series witli those genera which are related to the bulk of the other Rhopiilocera by the non-existence of the tibial epi]ihysis and the spurs on the inidcibi tibire; the more as there exists no costal fold. I will not contend that this arrangement is the niosl natural; such ,.,, ' M ! '•SI- . 'i Iff ^■p 64 WM. H, EDWARDS. a judgment can only be given by one who has mastered the Ilesperidce of the whole world and not a mere frngment of them only. At the end of them is to be j>laced Euschemon at all events, which makes the transition to the Heterocera. — S. €AUTEROCEPlIAIiIJ$), Led. Tibiee without tibial epiphysis; those of the hind legs without middle spurs; knob of antennae elongate-ovoid; tip blunt, conical; last joint of palpi concealed by the long bristles of the middle joint; abdomen extending beyond the anal angle of hind wings. NoTK. — The tibial epiphysis I call the mostly flat spine or lancet-shaped append- age on the inner side of the tibia of the fore leg, possessed by most of the Hetero- cera, but among the Rhopalocera by the Papilionidee and Hosperidse only. In the latter this appendage is externally covered with sci'.es, interiorly and at the apex naked, and not reaching the end of the tibite. — S. ANCYLOXYPIIA, Feld. Tibiie with tibial epiphysis; those of the hind legs with middle spurs, (as in all the following genera). Similar to the foregoing genus; knob of antenna elongate-ovoid, rounded at tip, with a very short, slender spine attached to the last joint; last joint of palpi free, long, perpendicularly erected, slender, subu- late; abdomen of male slender, twice as long as head and thorax; fore wings elongated, blunt; hind wings rounded, the costal ma.gin long, surpassing the inner angle of fore wings; the inner margin short, not produced at the anal angle. €OIM:ODE.*i, Speyer. Antennte short, one-third as long as the tiir.r^ular fore wings, at three-fifths of their lengtii suddenly inflated to an ovoid kn;;b, widely rounded in front, sub-truncate; last joint of palpi nearly free, perpendicular, a little recurved, subulate; hairs of the brush at base of anteuiije dilated at tip; femora thinly villose ; tibite nearly naked, those of middle legs with a pair of very short, fine spurs ; abdomen glossy-scaled, hairless ; the male with a fine black longitudinal stigma on the disc, which forms on the under side a prominent ridge, but is there covered with scales. Note. — As much as I dislike the multi]>lication of genera, still less the separation of sinlge species, I feel myself compelled by the striking diilerence of character between a whole series of organs to se; "rate generically I'rocris and Thymelicus. I hope that tlie dingncsis of the new genus will justify the separation. The scaly hairs at tlie base of antennee would not jiMtify the creation of a new genus; they seem also to exist in some species of other genera between the common hairs of the brush. — S. TIIY9IELI€Ui>i, Speyor. Antennee half as long as fore wings; at three-fifths of their length gradually inflated to an elongate-ovoid knob; tip conical, blunt; last joint of palpi con- !»■ 3,vir 1.IURNAL LEl'IDOPTERA. 65 cealed, half its lengtli or more, by the long bristles of the middle joint, nearly jierpendiculur, straight, subulate, or linear, covered witli scales; femora ami tibift! with long hairs; tibite of niitldle legs with a series of short sjiincs; ab- domen densely hairy; anal angle ol' hind wings produced; male with stigma which is not prominent on the under side; at the base of antonnie a biusli of stilf hairs. FA.MlMIIIiA, F. Knob of antenna thick, ovoid, or elongiite-ovoid ; the tip suddenly bcnl with a much contracted, pointed little hook, noiirl}' half as long as the ktiob, and composed of a larger or smaller number of Joints ; sometimes of the apical joint alone, which then is ])hu'('d upon the thick ciid of the knob as a t^hort sliMulor spine (P/iy/ttM.s') ; the last joint of palpi conical or nearly linear, hardly project- ing beyond the bristles of the tniddle joint ; tibire generally with sj)ines, the strongest and most constant on the tniddle tibine, *'io mostfeebleon the anterior ; in some species all the tibite are without spines; body stout; abdomen as long as the head and thorax, reaching the anal angle of hind wings, or surp.issing; fringes unicolored. The anterior wings of the tyj)ical species triangular, the costal margin long, nearly straight, apex slightly pointed; the liind margin oblique, very little or not at all convex; the inner margin much shorter than the costal; hind wings more or less produced on the sub-median nervure, at least in the male. In Groui> I, the wings a little broader, the apical angle of fore wings obtuse, the hind margin less obliiiue and more convex. The two s])eeies have thea]tii;al hook of antenna; a little longer and stronger, es|iecially at the base, than liio typical species; tibiw with spines, but feeble on the lore and hind legs; tho male witlioiit stigma. There are nuineidus differences in the shape of the iiooks of the aiUennte and the si)ines of til)iie. In res])ect to the hook, I'/u/!a'u.<i diirers most, the antennfe being shorter than in any other species, — only half as long as the abdomen; Metcn has the ai)lcal hook lorniing a thick bent cone. The tibiiB of Vilellius, Conspicaa and Mctaromet, have no spines at all. The sjiinea of the tibiie of fore legs are often l'eel)le and indistinct and seem to be wanting in Comma, PcckiuK and (J,v/ka. ]'crn(( lias only the middle tibi.e spined; Jlinnna has the hind tibite spined, but only on the apical third interiorly, between tho two pairs of spurs NoTK. — As to Pamphila; the dili'erei tlie shape of the knob of ante the spines of tibite, the character of the stigma, are very remarkable, but none of them lead to .i natural arrangement of the species. This is least the case with the spines and stigma (presence or absence of), as appears at once when the species williout spines on the tibue ( Vilcttius, ''uiixptcua, McUlcoinct), or those without itiscoidal stigma, are compared, and ojiposed to all the others. In re- gard to t'l. uitennre, I'/ij/laus dillers most, but is otherwise in all characters an entirely typival Pamphila, and in shortness of antennre the otherwise widely diiferent Huron is its nearest neiglibor. The spines of the tibiie on tho fore legs, and sometimes o;i the hind legs, are so short and fine, that they are diffi- cult to recognize, and in danger of being pronounced wanting, tliough they are TRANS. AMKll. EiNT. SOC. VI. (9) JiAUcii, 1877. PW GG WM. H. EDWARDS. only covered by clothing of hairs or scales. Scudder has unfortunately not given diiign():<c.s for his genera, and it is not clear to me on what characters ho has based them. Under such circumstances, it seems to me best to put together tlie species I am able to study in what in my opinion is the most natural manner. In some respects Massasoit differs most, and I would not have hesi- tated to separate it and Z«6w/o>igenorically,ju8t as Scudder has done, if Zabulon, which cnuld not be separated from Massasoit, had not given a transition to the typical species. — 8. Many of the species included in Pamphila were not examined by Dr. Speyer, and as In; miiy not care to be held responsible for the arrangement of these, I give below tlie species examined in the sequence furnished me. It will be seen that tliey embrace examples in almost every sub-group, and with this aid I have dis])()sed the remaining species. — E. Gronj) 1. Masnasoit ; Zabulon. Groii]! 2. Si/lvaniiH ; Comma; Sassacus ; Metea ; Leonardus ; Huron; Phylmus ; BrcltuH ; Consjiicua ; jEtna=^Otko ; Pcckins ; Mystic ; Manataaqua ; Cernes ; Me- iacomct ; Bimacula ; Vitellius ; Osyka ; Ilianna, AMBLVNCIRTEiii, Speyer. AntenniB lilic Pamphila, with slender conical apical hooks; the two basal joints of pal])i covered anteriorly with a rough clothing of bristles and scaly hairs; thorax and femora rouglily hairy ; apical joint of palpi a little promi- nent; middle tibire sjiined: body loss stout than in Pamphila; abdomen thin, scarcely reaching the anal angle of vving; the costal margin somewhat strongly curved at base, in the middle a very little concave; hind wings not produced at the anal angle; fringes light, marked with black at the ends of the nervules. SECTION II. Tibice rarely spined; the male generally with a costal fold of the fore wingj no discoidal stigma. PYRGITS, West. Knob of antenna elongate or ovoid, rounded at tip, straight or a li .tie semi- lunar, somewliat compressed ; the brush at base of antennce strong, loL^er than half the diameter of the eyes; palpi sur[)as3ing the front by more than the length of the eyes; the apical joint thick, bluntly conic, densely scaled ; tibioB (of species examined) without spines; fringes light, marked with dark at the ends of the nervules. TIIAM40N, Bd. Knob of antenna spindle-shaped, semilunarly curved, a little compressed; brush at base of antennce strong, longer than half the diameter of the eyes, bristling; palpi surpassing the front by more than the length of the eyes, the apical joint thick, bluntly conic, a little inclined, a little surpassing the long bristles of middle joint; abdomen as long as head and thorax or a little longer; ■fc:^ V. i DIURNAL LEPIDOPTERA. 67 tibisB without spines, hind ones with long hairs; fringes unicolored; anterior wing of male with costal fold. I.I.\TNERIA, n. gen. Differs from Thanaos in the knob to antenna, which is more slender and much less abrupt; in the palpi which are shorter and less thickly clothed with bristles; and in the angulated (Baunua) or erenulated {Zampa) outline of hind wings. Note.— L. Zampa. This semi-tropical species I sent to Mr. A. G. Butler for determination, and he thus replies: "Zampa seems to belong to a group of Bpecies provisionally retnined under Thanaos and of which I consider II. Daimus, Cramer, to be the typo. This group will consist of Daunua, Cr., Zampa, Edw., Motozi, Wallgr., Purendra, Moore, and one or two undescribed sjjecies from Angola and Abyssinia. Our example (British Museum) of Daunus is from St. Domingo, Motozi from Natal, Purendra from India and Ceylon. It should cer- tainly be separated genericujly, and I should be glad if you would give it a distinctive name. Cramer s figure of Daunua gives a false idea of the form of the species." Mr. Butler accompanied this with a pen drawing of Daunus, its antennte, palpi, etc., and the definition of the genus is his own.— E. PIIOLINOR4, Speyer. Very similar to Thanaos; knob of antenna spindle-shaped, a little shorter than in Thanaos; apical joint of palpi more prominent; clothing of the two basal joints below snow-white; brush at base of antennae with highly scaly hairs, nnterior coxoe white; hind tibioe with fewer and shorter hairs; body more slender; abdomen longer than head and thora.x; wings broader, more rounded; hind margin of fore wing less oblifjue. EVDAnr^, Swain. Antennoe a little longer than iialf the costal margin of fore wings; knob very slender, spindle-shaped, bent hook-like just beyond the middle and extended to a long, fine point; brusli at base of antennae very short; one-quarter as long as the diameter of the eyes; paljji surpassing front less than length of eyes; apical joint short, thick, conical: tibire without spines; abdomen short, not reaching the anal angle of the hind wings; male with narrow costal fold. Group 1. Hind wings on sub-median nervure little or not all produced. " 2. There prolonged in a lobe. i , " 3. There caudated. NoTK.— .Vs to Eudamus: The few s{)eciesof this large genus which I have been able to study allow no judgment as to the propriety or necessity of si)litting them into several genera. Ilerrick-Sohaelfer denies that even the long-tailed species are to bo separated gonerically. I have not been able to find any other differ- ence, except in the shape of the wings, and these seem not to allow the con- stituting of well separated groups. — S. 1 68 WM. n. EDWARDS. ERRATA. Page 5, line 19, for Otto read Adolf. Page 7, for Herrick. Schaeffer, read Ilerrick-Schaeffer. Page 7, for Lefebore read Lef'ebvre. Page 7, for Ochsheimer read Ochsenheimer. Page 16, No. 59, read Chioue, Curtis, etc. Page 19, No. 89, transpose Scud. Psyche to Plexqtpus, line below. Page 24, No. 144, for Phaeton read Phaeton. Page 26, No. 168, read, var. ? Pallida, Edw. Pr. E. Soc. Ph. 2, 505. Mata, Ileak. (bleached example). Page 29, No. 197, var. Lintnebii, for 3rd. Rep. N. Y. St. Ag. Soc, read 3rd. Rep, Ins. N. Y. Page 30, No. 199, for Furcillata road Farcillata. Page 30, No. 207, for Modesta, etc., read Monima, Cram. 4, 387, F, G, 9 . llab. — Texas, (coll. Boll.) I submitted this species to Mr. Butler and he pronounces it to be Monima. The Florida species in my collection is a diflFerent thing, and yet un- determined. Page 33, No. 234, for West.-Hen., read West.-Hew. Page 34, No. 243, for West.-Hen., read West.-Hew. Page 34, No. 247, read Ti/ndarus, Esp., var. Callias, Mead. Page 36, No. 269, for West.-Hen., read West.-Hew. Page 46, No. 374, for Minehaha, read Minnehaha. Page 47, No. 377, read Antseg^v. M. mm. bel ow. 'h. 2, 505. aple). . Ag. Soc, litted this nounces it ies in my id yet un-