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MECHANICS' CASH STORE, 48 JOHXHON Stueet. ^ W. G, CAMERON. ',!> i^ ¥■ i> a 1837 h it^ Pu])lis!icd at 211 t'crt Street, Victoria, B. C. FOR FREE DISTRIBUTION. ^ *K |,; HOTEL AND RESTAURANT, ^f NEW AND ELEGANTLY FURNtSHED ROOMS, <|4 r eniljcr ton Bkichirl^aies Street, 4|> IMween Govern uent and Bmad, Victoma, B. ( '. j^ HAMM & MARBOETJF. JProprietors. " jj. Arrangements made for Familiea and' Parties. JAB. A. COHEN. PEINTEE, 211 POBT STBliET, VlCTOiUA, B. ('. ^ PROVIHCIAL ARCHlVtS OF B. C. k '-^3f warn sent them ! I You will always find our goods as we repre- 5 General Deftlers in Ladies' and Gentlemen's I I s We are the only firm in the city that makes 112 GOVERNMENT STREET. i VICTORIA, B. C. K/EIs^O^J^JLi OF ! i STOVE DEALER, | From Store Street TO GOVERNMENT STREET, VICTORU, B. C. All kinds of Jobbing and Tinsmith- ing promptly attended to, WILUAIM' EUOANT Ns. 8 STOVE A SPECIAj^TY. Old Stovta taJeen in Exchange. i i I Leask & Morrison, THE LEADING TAILORS, A^ICTOillA, li. C. s i s r^ i:|iSOT3JiSl, (^(»(l save our Qneen on this her imtjil duy! Oil, let our country prosper 'neath her sway; Save, her from enemies or foes unseen, Thou, the ictreat God of Battles, save our Queen. Watch o'er our sons who have yone forth to war. May they march on victorious as of yore; Help them who ti^fht for home and fatherland. O'er them, O Lord, hold Thy protoctinjr hand. Save our Douinion from reliellion'a scourge; Let songs of triumph drown the funeral dirge. May the land j)rosper; let forevermore Poiu'o and contentment reign from shore to shore. O, Thou who rulest over land and sea, Help all in peril when they cry to Thee; Comfort the sad; grant aid where want is seen; Ood save our country, and our country's Queen. / / 1 I i % If N the year 1819 the Royal Family of England was not in a happy or pros- perous state. Seldom be- fore or since has there been less comfort in the pros- pects of the House of Hanover. King George III. was in seclu- sion, bowed down with incurable disease ; and of all his large family, fifteen sons and daughters, most of whom are still living, not one had a successor to come after them, a legitimate heir to the Crown. It is needless to enter into any description of the state of things which had caused this — the sons of the reigning House, when they had loved at all, had not loved as they ought. Wil- ful young men, brought up in a house which, though virtuous, was dull, by arbitrary parents making . little allowance for youthful fancy, they had either plunged into dissi- pation, or had fixed their choice upon unroyal ladies who could not be received as their lawful wives, possibly the mothers of a future sovereign; and for twenty years the ■£ I $ ^;^-ir.^5i^*<^3!JS8*>'Sr^^^r^-*..«S?;:^^:^:^^ / t k I I I % The clarence hotel, VICTORIA, B.C. j:=^m First-Class £verv Respect. 'Ss^t^— tr lo >-« p p-t- 7: pi Cfq Ct) 2 2. §^ o o RWB P»*w»r'^«©KlWk*.Bi«»M©E'wreR ©p^tnrr OS RATES: $2.00. $2.50 and $3.00, According to Room. ^^^^^6^^S^I?i:^ ':"•' F. C. RICHARDS, JUN., PROPft. J. C. DEVLIN, . AND IMPORTER OF f EASTERN CHEESE, FLOUR OATMEAL, ETC.. 1 k 'i a- 4 3 a" "^^DE COSMOS^ BLOGK^^- I GOVERNMENT STREET, - VICTORIA, B. O. > I / / / / ^ »/'■ ^ ( m .\ KOR FINK W'lnrH: AND FANCY \ FSTS i t I k / / / % I I % > ( ^ i 6/^ 7'0 THE T^^ILOI^S i \ \ \ N \ \ .\ A- \ \.vN \ \ \ . s ,A--^jr:.!»6'i««r'i^««n;.«r4P!« % 'i I i % /. i. i 4- 3< THE LITTLE PRINCESS. W sole hope of the lloyal House had been the Princess (Minrlotte, the only child of a most unhappy mar- riage, but in herself a sweet and promising young woman, with many claims upon tenderness and sympathy of the nation. So long as she lived all national require- ments were satisfied on the points of heirship. She unirried wisely and happily, not only making an admirable choice for herself, but bringing forward unawares, out of the obscurity of princely life in Germany, and from amidst a cniwd of petty princes, equally distin- guished and undistinguished, a family whi(^h has had a greater place since in the affairs of Chris- tendom than perliaps any other — the family of H^ixe-Coburg-Gotha. Prince Leopold, the husband thus chosen, should the family faculty of ct)mbin'ing the greatest and most Ostentatious for all life, with great devotion to ijnljlif idVairs, and that political penetration and sagacity which make a statesman, as much as an eye for form and color make an artist, anil every- thing bid fair for the happiest lioyal life that England perhaps had ever known. The historical student looking on after these noble occupation, without ambi- tious thought or desire either foi- aggrandizement or added splendor in its own person, was something new to the world - too fine an ex- periment, perhaps to be worked out all at once. But in a little more than a year the essay ended, the young household was broken up^ and all these beautiful hopes were at an end. Princess Charlotte died, and the Koyal house found itself childless. There were still many bi'others. it is true, but they were beyond their prime, and all un- married except the two eldest, who had no surviving children. The situation was a startling one, all the more for l)eing so unexpected, for the happy mari'iage of the Prin- cess Charlotte seemed to have set- tled matters in the most satisfacto- ry way. Within a few months of her death, however, several mar- riages took place in the lioyal family, the most important of which was that of the Duke of Kent, the fourth son of George III., who married a sister of Prince Leopold, the Princess of Leiningen, a young widow with two children, in the month of May, 1818, Of this marriage was born Victoria, the happiest and most brief chapter to hold ' the place of a sketch for a great picture, as if the mighty artifices of the world had tried the combination first in a momentary episode before touch- ing the larger, more permanent cause. As A'^ictoria and Albert were a generation, so were Charlotte and Leopold in 1817 — good, true, against whom no sedition has ever risen, nor evil whisper ever breath- ed ; whom her severest critics would stand for ,to the death as stoutly as her dearest friends; and who could at any time of hef long reign, from ther accession to this day, even when crowns were falling around her, and all the demons of up a p'lre household, a high stand- ard of fife, in the midst of the care- less England of those days, in which dissipation was more wild, and vice more undisguised, than now. The spectre of conscien- tious Royalty -working hard at it^s attended from end to end of her country, secure of notl\ing but uni- versal homage, and honor, and loy- alty, and devotion. It is doubtful whether as much could be said of any other monarch who has ever reigned. \ \ I I "S events, might well pronounce this popular of English Queens — % i 2 honest and noble-minded, setting revolution raging, have passed un- % i 'i^^^l^^.;i^;^^:m^^<^;m«!;;^s^;^'*J&^«^^^^ / Y / / / / / / I % ^ i B, WILLIAMS & Co. -^HATTERS^ 1 I I -AND- ISfotpH- er. She alone of the lit- tle f^roup of Iloyiil (ihiklren born in that year was Enjuflisli by actual birth. The present Duke of Cam- bridge and the son of the Duke of Cumberland, now ex-Kinj? of Han- over, were both born in Ciermany, and so was a hapless baby which would have stood first ain()ng tliem h id she lived— a little daughter of the Duke of (Uarence, who stood next in succession to the throne. It would seem that Providence had decided one way or other th'it Eng- land was certainly to have a Queen, for the (diildren of King William IV., too, were all girls. These children, however, nil died; and though it was by nt) means sure at the time of Princess Vic- toria's birth that she would be the future Queen, yet she came first in' her generaticm, though with many possibilities against hsT. For it was not unlikely that George IV. might marry again on the death of his acknowledged qu«en, whom he hated ; and as a matter of fact, second children were born to the Duke of Clarence, afterward William IV., after the birth of the Princess Victoria. There was how- ever, sufficient probability of her succession to fill the minds of all belonging to her with a thrill of excitement beyond that which 'greets every unborn child when the little Princess came into the world. In the letter of her moth- er's mother, the old Duchess of Saxe-Coburg, written on hearing of this event, this sentiment is very apparent. "Again a Charlotte," she writes, ''destined, perhaps, to play a great part one day if a brother is not born to take it out of her hands. The English like Queens." No happier augury could be said over the cradle of a sovereign, and nothing more true. The English have cause to like Queens; for England has never been greater, inore famous, or full of genius than wht^n her monarchs were women. And though (leorge III., with his domestic virtues, had been a popular king, he was the only one of his race who had any pretentions to his name. The House of Hanover had not been beloved. It wanted a woman to conciliate and charm tho heart of the nation, and to call' forth that chivalry which is so good an aux- iliary of h)yalty. Princess Char- lotte had already done something. She had made herself dear and sa- cred, if by nothing else, by her death. The country had mourned for her as for the child of its hopes. And now again there was hope in its present fortunate shape — reborn The Princess Victoria's training, however, was very different from the irregular, unhappy education of her unfortunate cousin and pre- decessor. Except the splendid prospects, there was nothing hap- py in the external circumstances among which her life began. When she was only a few months old her father died, closely followed by his father, poor old King George, whose life for some time past had been of little value to himself or any one. Before this, it is record- ed that "The Regent was not kind to his brother," and when the Duke of Kent had left his family deprived of all means of existence, "thus the position of the mother of the future sovereign, a young Ger- man Princess so soon left alone in this strange, and not always very genial country, was far from con- soling. Her brother, Prince Leo- pold, hastened to her in her dis- tress, and stood by her in all her futui'e difficulties, few women have had a severer piece of work to un- "i % \ % I I I y;^^.^-':i3!r^^i»r.*\;':'k>i?>w^;^^^<^s9^*^^^ I i 1 i GOODWIN & JORDAN. Iter fe:U EiMiy^iic te ♦•miiiiii7iiT^ ■:• ii;'/iBiiE'S^ CARRIAGE FACTORY JOHNSON STREET, Botwoeu U )iuln(i ninl Bin i< Imrd Hta. ^ CarriiiyeH (t WayyouH i,J' all kiii(ln Made 'i to Order, of FirHt-ClaHs Matcriala. GENERAL BLAGKSMITHINQ, &G. IU>|iairinK in all brunehcH Promptly Attfiuled to, CharRen Morlfriito ami HatlHfaction Oiianintei'il. Tidttinn Hulkien and liond Waggons kept '.n 8U)ck. / / s W. R. GLARXE, | AND- COMMISSION MKRCIIANT, YATE8 ST., VICTORIA, B. C. OppcRite Aircrican Hou^e. ■ A. GREGG &- SON, \ AirnST TAILORS. Are located on Yatps Street 0p|)o8ite I iiingley Street. Tei'jus: Strictly CcihIi. Lost the slate in moving. \ '% J. F. SEEK, I J01IN80N STREET, Over Mable's Carria ?e Factory. First Class Work at Reasonable | Prices. % y.i^'^«^^i3*•*?^«^:;^a^.^vr:iis^^^x>t;?^i?>..^*^^^ niiE^SKi sc i^oR.T^isonsr 1 SMT-v \ V \ MAKK A S1'K( I Vi;n' OF rEnTJLIL. 13I^ESS STJTTS, Tilt: LITTL \ \ \ \ \ \.\ E I'lllNCEHH. NN\\S\\\/! 1 I I ?••? ^ dortake. But for that wisn unci kind bnttlier, tlu' Diu-hcHri of K. lit, th()U;^h tlu* motluu' of tlio fiitun^ QiUMMi, WHS ull hut unfi'K'udcd in ii homo witli wliit^li slu* had as yet but littlo time to K^'t acquainted. Shi^ was a forcif^UiT, armistonuHl tojlilTiu'cnt ways of livin; and had not even the oasy ohisiioity of youth, which accustoms itself to anything, for shi' was alrcatly ovor thirty whmi Hh« marrioil the Duke, and whil(M)ccupyinj^ HO great a po- sition, sh(; was comparatively poor. Had she withdrawn with her child to her own country, to hrijij^ the little prince- ip iimong her own people, cheaply and kindly, far aA'iiy ironi the criticisms and ex- travagancdes, the lute h«nas and hustle of English lil'o, who could have wonderedy but ihe Duchess had the temperate Cobiirg blood in her veins, and shared the sound sense and judgment of luu" race. She never forgot that hiT eiglit- mouths-old babyjWHS the lirst prin- cess of the blood, English above all things, and iin[KMalively re- quiring an English education. And sh'' began her long career of self- denial by steadily remaining in England, though far from her frienils and everything that was most dear to her,atthe little palace at Kensington, where the child \md been born, and there the early days of the Princess were chiefly spent. More happy than most chil- dren in her position, the little heir- ess of England had the society of an elder sister, wiiose suj)erior age must, in those innocent days have neutralized the immense differ- ence of position, and given some- thing of the sweet natural humil.ty of a younger child in a well-regu- lated household to this most im- portant member of the family all unconscious of liei own greatness. This sister, Princess Feodora, af- terwards Princess Hohenlohe, was KW"^ "the tendiu'ent of friends, und com- l)anion to the Cjueeu during her wIjoIo life. They were brought up ^ together in inv ' ' .■ Odd EcUoivk'' IhiUdimj, Douglas Street. % ■M' .."••ii: >?.^?\'M>'JS^'jm.m;i'^'m-^m.^- ^jsj-:^. .^agtj^ >?..*.^ is' i'^ ■ '> VICTORIA MARBLE WORKS, Douglas Street, Victoria, B. C. J, i H Manufacturer and Dealer in Monuments, Tablets, Tombs, Man eels, Fur- Jniture Work, etc.. Red and Grey Granite Monuments. Designs furnished on application. — - I BOMIJ^IOJV VETERIJ^'ARY INSPECTOR, f I Office Fort Street, next door to 1 ashion Stables, Victoria, B. 0. Gndnate of Montreal Veterinary and Ontario Agricultural Colleges, Fellow of Montreal Vet. Med. Aaso'n. ^ -^fU-ToiorL HvCarTole "^TsToxlrs, i Fort Street, near Blanchard. | Mo-nnments, Tombs, Head-stones, Tablets, etc., etc., % Out and carved in a superior manner, at reasonable prices. , S JAM£S FISHER, Proprietor. « YATES STREET, near the Hig/i School. Fresh Bi.ead and Cakes always on hand and delivered to any part of p the city. ij CAMEO AND RELIEF COLOR STAMPING ON ENVELOPES, PAPER, ETC., ETC. ■^jrap^^p" FOR FINE WHITE AND FANCY VE81^ GO TO THE HiE-A^HDIISra- T-A.II_.OI^S i K I I % '4 "i % '% \ I I THE LITTLE PRINCESS. 11 daughter. She wrote to her sister- in-law in words of the most touch- ing resignation, "My children are dead," said "but yours lives, too." So many the poor lady, and she is mine, griefs, so many dyings, went to make the throned estate and great fortune of the lit- tle Victoria. Her infantine face, all innocent and fearless — the same face which had come down from generation to generation through all the line of Brunswick — WHS the first countenance for many yf^ars upon which there was no shade. A few years later, when she was nine years old, Sir Walter Scott re- cords in hiij diary that he had din- ed with the Duchess of Kent, and had been presented by Prince Leo- pold "to the little Princess Victo- ria — the Heir-Apparent to the House as things now stand. This little lady," he adds, "is educated, with much care, and watched so closely tliat no busy maid has a moment to whisper, 'You are Heir of England!' I suspect that if we could dissect the little heart, we should find that some pigeon or other bird of the air had carried the matter. She is fair, like the Koyal Family." Sir Walter's idea, however, had as little foundation in fact as such surmises often have. The little Princess neither at that time nor for many years after knew strictest anything of her pre-eminence. She doubt on this account the discipline under which she was trained be- came more severe. A much prettier story, and one of the authenticity of which there can be no doubt, gives a descrip- tion of the way in which her future rank was revealed to her. No one had been allowed, as is mentioned above, to breathe a word of this in Uie child's ear. But events now began to happen which changed her position, to a certain extent. King (ieorge TV. died, which was brought up with the economy and regularity, dren of much lower posii' .... rare- ly are, and wis taught at an early age to restrain her expenditure within the limits of her income, even when that income was but a child's pocket money. Miisa Mar- tineau, an authority not likely to err in the way of enthusiasm, gives us in her sketch the Duchess of Kent, an anecdote current at that time, which illustrates the careful- ness of the training better than it does the abstract statement which precedes it, that the Princess "was reared in as much honesty and care about money-matters as any citi- zen's child." Very fow citizen's children, we believe, ever were or could be so rigidly guarded from the extra shilling of expenditure. "It became known at Tunbridge ^ Wells that the Priucess had been '% unable to buy a box at the Bazaar because she had hpent her money. At this Bazaar she had bought presents for almost all her rela- tions, and had laid out her last shilling, when ehe remembered one cousin more, and saw a box priced half a crown which would suit him. The shop people, of course, placed the box with the other purchases, but the little lady's governess ad- monished them by saying, 'No; you see the Priucess has not got the money; therefore, of course, she cannot buy the box.' This be- ing perceived, the next offer was to lay by the box till it could be pur- chased, and the answer was, 'Oh, well, if you will be so good as to do that.' On quarter-day, before ^ seven in the morning, the Princess * appeared on her donkey to claim her purchase." This reads like a story out of Sandford and Merton. But the Princess Victoria came, by her father's side, of a lavish and largely spending race, and no S i 1 •s*-^ ■?«-m'»»W'v'«S*'**e*':^V":-^^^^^^ I J6>i«p*;ilP5«r<»:^8«^5l»«»,JS^^^ WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS. of the city Free. ARTHUR HOLMES, GENTS' FURNISHING STORE, f I 1 i 1 f 1 ' ^ 'i % :f. i »*- I The Cheapest House in Victoria I ^oots, SlrLoes, Clotl:Lin.g:, etc. > THE CHEAP VARIETY STOBE, Douglas St., Victoria, B. C. CHAS. RUSSELL, MCDONALD & CO. i I MARKET EXCHANGE, FORT ST., ^ ; : Next to Fashion Livery Stable. PURE WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS. GEORGE THOMSON, Froprietor. i I J"OS. SE.A.I^S, I I DEALER IN PAINTS, OILS, BRUSHES, VARNISHES, Window Glass and Wall Papers, TATES STREET, ABOVE DOUGLAS, VICTORIA, B. C. % I I I § ^"^m^ s^iTK* ^F?:^' ^m% YATES STREET, VICTORIA, B. C. A. E. WESCOTT, DEALER IN DRY AND FANCY GOODS Ladies' Underclothing a SpeciaMij. It's All Over Town! What y BREWED AT THE I i I Spring Ridge, - Victoria, B. C. All orders from the city or country will receive prompt attention. MRS. H. PETERS, Proprs. J. DECKER, Manager i ^S«Sii^'^^*Sf^WS^,4^^ I I I i I I. i GO TO LEASK & MORRISON FOR CrTJBIXiEE STJITS. I THE LITTLE PRINCESS. 16 I ,_. . ^ P I I r/ A hance the effect of this touching scene. After this wonderful revelation the school-room routine began again, the lessons were learned, the happy monotony of the child's existence was resumed. All was as modest and retired, as quiet as ever. The little Heiress of England was not permitted to take part in pageant of her uncle's cor.onation, or brought forward too soon iuto the glare of day. After this date the course of her education widen- ed, and she was made acquainted with various features of her own country, making a series of visits and expeditions throughout Eng- land to many of the most interest- ing towns, cathedrals, and other remarkable places. And whenever the little maiden went, as was natural, she was the centre of at- tractwn, • A creature so young and so highly placed, with already the shadow of a crown upon her, drew all eyes, and gave a charm of sym- pathetic nature which ennobled it to the ordinary curiosity of the crowd. Something kinder than curiosity, a feeling more warm and genial than the vulgar love of a spectacle, ,drew gazers out upon her path wherever she moved. And thus her mother accustomed her, unconsciously, to the multitude of eyes that were to watch her every movement, and to the often weari- some, if sometimes exciting, details of a public life. There does not seem any appearance that in her early days the Queen showed any of that distaste for the public observation which is the greatest reproach that any one has made against her in her elder days. Diffi- culties of all kinds, however, as was natural, beset her youth path, Her position was infinitely more delicate and critical than had she been the daughter of the reigning Sovereign holding a natural place in his family. The revelations of the late Mr. Greville, questionable as they are, both in good taste and social fidelity, show painfully enough some of the early troubles to which the Princess, and especi- ally her mother, was exposed. The King took dire ofEence at the wise restraint under which the young Princess was brought up, and so far forgot what was due to a lady, and his guest, as to upbraid the Duchess of Kent at his own table for keeping her young daugliter as much as she could out of the un- wholesome air of the Court. When we read of this scene, of the Queen's confusion and the Prin- cess's tears and the painful family squabble revealed to all the gos- siping, whispering world, we can realize better what difficulties must have been in the way of such a serious education, and such a seclu- sion from courtiers, flatteries, and Royal bad manners, as made the Princess Victoria, when she came to the throne, the admiration of all who surrounded her. Evidently, tcj her conscientious mother and guardian the charge of conducting her young mind safe and spotless through all these dizzy paths to the great elevation which awaited her, was inducement enough to bear all things, and follow steadily the course cnalked out, whatever angry King or impertinent critic could say. On the other hand, while the Duchess was blan ed for keeping the young Princess out of the buzz of the Court, she was equall7 blamed for the little expeditions, so profitable to all parties, by . which the young lady was made acquainted with her country, and become to some degree known, so far as the modesty of her girlhood permitted, to her future people. Almost every heir and heiress who is not the son or daughter of the i I % m^.. wjm'^''^'.^mm^M9^w;^^'iS^js^^^^m':Mt,^iWm^jmMt^4i&^M^i ! a mi 'rwm i I WRITING, ORNAMENTAL AND GENERAL ENGRAVER AND | STEJVCIL CUTTER, i Fort Street, near Blanchard, Victoria, B. C. * iDtoriptlong on Oold and 81lT«r Door and Coffin Platee. Arnia, CreRtg, Ciphers and Mnnnf^sraa neatly ^ Engraved. Large aaaortment of Seal Vresaes and Wax tjeala alwaya on ban 1. jg ^ ^^ a CITY CANDY FACTORY, \ Mauufacturer of Fine CnndieB, a'ao Importer nnd Dealer ^ in foreign nnd domestic Frnita, Nuts, Cigars, etc. !? D0U9LAS STSEET, bet- Johnson and Pandora p. O. Box 566. i k RBCHBRGHB laODGING HOUSB, i "^ Yates Street, Jfth door above the (Jlareiice Hotel, % Victoria, B. C. | a M. NAPOLEON WHITE, Proprietor. | S " \ CAHHIJLGE THIMMER, | Johnson Street, over Mahlr's (Utrriagc Factorij: A No- 1 Work. ----- As Low as the Lowest. I i - - victoria, B. C. | FRANK BEIGAN, I AND DEALER IN FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC FRUITS, TOBACCO, CIGAUS, and CigaretteB. All ordprs promptly attended to. I DoiKflas street, near Pandora, i ! ! NICHOLLES & RENOUF, MACHIKEBY i % AND COR. YATES Am) BROAD STS., - VICTORIA, B. C. | i .if I I I I 1 ! I I. s Leask & Morrison, ? THE LITTLE PRINCESS I previous possessor of tlie inherit- anct? is liable to the same jeak)U8 watch and inevitable fault-finding. Her mother kept her diild from all vulgar contact with the crowd; it was a ''vigorous seclusion." She took her to see a beautiful cathe- dral or a historical beautiful house; it was an attempt at a Royal progress. So the critics contra- dicted each other. And in the meantime Kensington Palace held its own with a firmness not less remarkable than the purity and gravity of the aims which were pursued. The system of travel and intercourse with the world, which has been so largely adopted in the training of our present Princess, THE LEADING TAILORS, VICTOIUA, B.C. was trained to help and strengthen ' the girl Victoria in the great work tiiat lay before her. The Prince was more free to go and c )me, to mix with different classes, to learn and acquire experience among p. en, than his future bride could bo. He was more free even than though he himself occupied the great [wsition of heir to England. He could move lightly about the world, unencumbered by pomp, unattended by observation; ami over him, as over hi.s cousin, the wise supervision of his uncle was extended. So long as they were both children, nothing further could come of this; but it is very S Victoria never loft England, not- withstanding the crowd of kind relations whom she possessed in Germany, and the interest which that country must have had to her as her mother's birthplace, and the home of the cousins of whom she had heard so much, and in one of whom she was soon to have so close an interest. Since the pub- lication of the Prince Consort's life, the story of the young Prince in his early years becomes doubly rich and interesting. In it is a double existence that is thus set before us. Scarcely more were tli^ interests of the Crown of England considered in Kensington than they were in Coburg, where, from his earliest youth, the boy Albert ■t f i I ^ ^^ ..v. j,.^.,^..v , interesting now to note how entire- I had not then struck the public ly from their cradles the two were | mind as desirable; and the Princess trained to form but one. In the meantime |the Princess progressed towards wo.nanhoo 1, in an atmosphere as nearly resem- bling the wholesalt^ quiet and seclusion in which childhood is ordinarily allowed to develop as was possible, and amidst those nat- ural relationships which make life ^ sweet in all ranks and at all ages. ^ Her rank forbade that entirely « unrestrained quiet which is most g favorable for the growth of the 1 human faculties, but at least this ^ sweet obscurity was pursued as far % as might be, and the inevitable ex- h posure to the public gaze wds i tempered by tender companion- f ship, and by the consciousness of p duty, the best means of neutraliz- % ing all necessary evil. e % ^<;fir..>#::^:;.^i<^.v^!£^i^i^^:^i^s^^^ PROVidCiAL ARCrliVilci Ot B.C. i if: ': ! PAINTEm. Johnson Street, over Mable's Carriage Factory. First-class work and reasonable prices. i Rock Bay Market^ --Store Street. YATES & POOLE, ^ | DBALEB8 IW ■ ^ . FARM PRODUCE, GROCERIES, ETC. 8 m First-olasa goods al reasonable prices. Goods delivered free. Telephone call, No. 26. k 7 P. O. Box 822. 5 ^ ^_ _ i VICTORIA RICE MILLS, 1 STORE STREET, I i Mess. REDGRAVE & ELLA, a SuceeaaOTH to ^ '% HENRY WA-LLER, FORT STREET, % AND DEALERS IN Foreign and domestic Fruits, - - - Tobacco, Cigars, Cigarettes, etc. ^ J - , All orders promptly filled. JH 1 ICE CREAM, DURLN-G THE SEASOJST. I STEMLER & EARLE, i"5 l 7. I MAKE A BPECIALTY OF IFTJIjXj r)I^ESS STJITS, • I ^ HE Coronation took place at Westmin iter Abbey on June 28th, l&yB. The same au- thority whom we have just quoted — Miss Martineau — gives a rather grapliic, though in many respects very disagree- able account of the scene. "The sight of the rapid filling of the Abbey was enough to go for." She says: "■The stone architecture contrast- ed finely with the gay colors of the multitude. From my high seat I commanded the whole north tran- sept, the area with the throne, and many portions of galleries, and the balconies which were called the vaultings. Except a mere sprink- ling of oddities, everybody was in full dress. The scarlet of the mil- itary officers mixed in well, and the groups of the clergy were dig- nified; but to an unaccustomed eye the prevalence of Court dresses had a curious effect. I was per- petually taking whole groups of gentlemen for Quakers, till I recol- lected myself. The Earl Mar- shall's assistants, called Gold- sticks, looked well froria above, lightly flitting about in white breeches, silk stockings, blue-laced frocks, and white sashes. The throne- -covered, as was its foot- stool, with cloth of gold — stood on an elevation of four steps in the \ \ centre of the area. The first peer- ess took her seat in the north tian- sept opposite at a quarter to seven; and three of the bishops came next. From that time the peers and their ladies arrived faster and faster. Each peeress was conducted by two (Voldsticks, one of whom hand- ed her to her seat, and the other bore and arranged her train on her lap, and saw that her coronet, foot- stool, and book Avere comfortably placed .... About nine the first gleam of the sun started into the Abbey, and presently .veiled down to the peeresses. I have nev- er before seen the full effect of dia- monds. As the light travelled each lady bhune out as a rainbow. The brightness, vastness, and dreamy magnificence of the scene produc- ed a strange effect of exhaustion and sleepiness .... The guns told when the Queen set forth; and there was unusual animation. The Goldsticks flitted about; there was tuning in the orchestra; and the foreign ambassadors and their suites arrived in quick succession. Prince Esterhazy, crossing a bar of sunshine was the most prodigi- ous rainbow of all. He was cover- ed with diamonds and pearls, and as he dangled his hat it cast a daz- zling radiance all round At half-past eleven the guns told that the Queen had arrived; but as there was much to be done in the ! i S '*ia»&'-.ia^iai^j^8^iSfc*.sa^:i^;«^^i*c-^-^^^^^ ^l^Js^:^>:^r*?iOB^v^!sri^^■?s^^:;^.^v■^:i^^ I ' -J i' I ^^#UOT MF%^^^ 5 Office, WHARF STREET, VTCTORLl, B. C. . Stoamers of this Company leave Victoria daily for all points on Burrard Inlet and Fraser River, connectin^j; with all trains of the i <^ S' ^■^0* iO'l. ^ w f i making close connections for all points in BRITISH COLUMBIA, . .EASTERN CANADA, ft THE UNITED STATES, and ':^''''v_ \. .,-_ ;■ EUROPE. THROUGH BILLS OF LADING SIGNED for and I I i .-■■ rM|.-.,si/ i ^ to all the principal cities of the Dominion, the United States and • V • Gnat Britain. ' I i TICICETS ISSTJED } JNO. IRVING, MANAGER. I I D. R. MuNRO, Geo. A. Carleton, 1 iJ«mral Passenger Agent. ^ General Freight Agent I s I I mm, ! 1 FOR FINE WHITE ANI> FANCY VE81>^ GO TO THE XjEI-A.3DIISrC3- T^IIL,OI^.S THE COKONATION. it^ '. 21 robing-room, there was .a long Cause before she appeared. A urst from the orchestra mnrkec) her appearance at the doors, and the anthem, 'I was gliid,' rung And from thi» 'wise uncle to the young cousin setting out upon his travels, who had hoard of her ele- votion with a beating heart, all the friendly princely circle breathed through the Abbey. Everybjdy exhortation to duty ond. conscien- rose — - The 'Qod Save the C^ueen' of the organ swelled gloriously forth after the recognition. The acclamation whon the crown was put on her head was very anima- ted; and in the midst of it, in an instant of time, the peeresses were all coroneted .... The homage was as pretty a sight as nny — trains of peers touching her crown and then kissing her hand." The glim"-,er of magnificence in this p. jight be greatly en- larged upc ,, but that will be bet- ter done by the artist than by the writer — though the one in.stance before alluded to, "the siraultane- 1^ ous self-coroneting of the peeress- * °°" as the Queen's crown was put tious endeavor in the young Queen's ear. "Now you are Queen of the mightiest land in Europe- - in your hand lies the happiness of millions," said young Prince Al- bert in his letter of congratulation. He was go|ug to Italy, in the free- dom of a life less burdened, less full of splendid care than hers, yet not without a thought that his very wanderings wore some time to be of service to her. "May Heaven assist you," he adds, "ami strength- en with its strength in that high and difficult task." Under no light aspect was the young Queen per- mitted to contemplate her new po- i 1 I i es sition, and no doubt this profound | sense of the gravity of a grent office 2 ^ on, seems new to us, and a piotur- produced "the astonishing self- S P esque incident in the pageant The pos.session" at which her anxious S % Queen herself lookea 'small" kinsfolk themselves wondered, and 1 ^ though regal in the cloth-of-gold which the English statesmen re- ^ ^ mantle, the center of all that glit- garded with such a unanimous im- ^ pulse of honest admiration. £ « I i taring crowd. While all these pageants were going on, however, and everything Hashing in splendor, turning into gold at the touch of her smallhand, the immediate circle of advisers and friends around the voung Sov pui Of the short interval which fol- lowed of the young Queen's reign alone there is little record. She herself speaks of it with expres- sions of regret not unusual in an exceptionally pure and virtuous ereign fed her with no flatteries or life, where a little youthful levity, foolish exultation. Her mother, % who had watched over her so close- \ ly, now withdrew, as etiquette and ^ necessity required, from at least the constant companionship in which they had previously lived. But Baron Stockmar remained at I looking back over the fair land- scape of well-spent years, looks ^ almost like a crime. The brighter \ that landscape is, the more pro- li found looks the innocent shadow | of the morning cloud. "The sud- 2 den change from ' .^ jecluded life * the Queen's elbow, the private rep- at Kensington to .ne independence resentative of his Eoyal master and friend, JKing Leopold; and that anxious guardit^n himself never abated his vigilance, watching over every step his young niece took, and always ready to counsel her. of her position as Queen regent at the age of eighteen," might have been au excuLO for many mistakes; but it is hard to see what there is to pardon. She was guilty of one little constitutional sin, which, we ^«s»-.^i^;;.4W!ai»w»!«\ir". -' -K-^^ \ Gas, Steam and Hot Water Fitters, Coppersmiths, Ship Plumbing, etc. ESTIMATES GIVEN. Orders from the country proinptly attended to. P. O. Box 694. TilE GORGE HOTEL, PAVILION AND PICNIC GROUNDS, WM. MARSHALL, Proprietor. A pleasant Sammer Resort. The best Fishing on the Aj'm will be found here. Famished Rooms, Good Bar, and Stabling for Teams. i F. MoG. Miller. M. Ednter MILLER & HUNTER, SUCCBSSOBS. TO COWAjY, SHAW ^ CO., Wholesale and retail dealers in Stoves, Ranges, Tinware, eic, Jobbing promptly attended to. Goiwjvtmen t Street, near Colonist Building, Victoria. % S, ^u.zz'1^, tWcliil:ect, i Yates Street, corner of Broad. - - VICTORIA, B. a .Moodi/'s bailding, | i THE! RBC^GiyTT SAmPLE! ROOMS, ROSS J. FURGUSOjY, Proprietor, Victoria, B. G. ^ C'Onior D Mi;.da8 mid Johnson Streets «m«l*«««WM»-V*^-'.^ S-' ■'yr'^f.^'mwf\T^' >*)r'";'.''>7t'V. ' ■ -T-riVW-?"?-!*."' »I«5f^4«^S^..^^ i ters, I ided to. s^j NDS, Good M. Ednter 2 v^ i * CO., I alers in H ware, etc. mded to. treet, | Victoria, f I ndldin^, k OMS, toria, B. 0. I GO TO LEASK & MORRISON for CTTJBILEE SUITS. ' THE CORONATION. 23 i s I i I I I I I I may make bold to say now, amus- ed the nation fully more than it alarmed it. Lord Melbourne had resigned — who was the Queen's first Minister and devoted personal friend, besides being the head of the party to which all her training had inclined her — and Sir Robert Peel was prepared to take his place; but the efforts of the Con- servative Premier were frustrated by the refusal of the Queen to change her Mistress of the Robes and Bedchamber Ladies — an un- forseen proceeding, which had the result of deferring the change for a short time. But more violent demonstrations had taken place under tne previ- ous Kings, none of whom had professed that absolute impartial- ity in respect to the two great par- ties in the political world which the Queen's example and steady practice throughout her long sub- sequent reigi', has made familiar to us. But naturally Ihe error of judgment^ if it weut as far^ made by a girl of twenty, %va,s pounced upon by critics to whom the pranks or an elderly King appeared justi- fiable. And, no dor bt, had a wilful habit been established of this kind, and an English Sovereign taken up the irritable position of confound- ing all the plans of politicians, and baffling the wish of the country by such means, the situation might have become serious. As it was, a certain grateful sense of natural- ness comes in, when we find the Queen';-, one public fault in her long chreer to have been of this character. It was in May, 1839, nearly two years after her acces- sion, that the incident occurred, "It is well understood now," says Mr. Theo. Martin, in his "Life of the Prince Consort," "that there was misum^erstanding on both sides; but the immediate effect was to exasperate the Tory party by I the feeling that a tottering Minis- try owed its continuance in office to personal predilections of the Sovereign." Nowada/s, however, nobody can suppose that there was any danger to the Constitution in the act, and the episode remains an amusing and characteristic one, lighting up the dullness of politics with a picturesque incident. Never again did Her Majesty depart from the Constitutional impartiality which looks upon Whig and Tory, k* Conservative and Liberal, with the \ same calm confidence and friendli- ness; and we confess, for our own part, that this one little "fling" of youthful impetuosity gives to our- selves a more affectionate realiza- tion of the character and difficul- ties of the Queen. She herself, however, judged g herself more severely, and has re- corded her painful recollection of this moment of early freedom, when, perhaps her head was slight- ly turned by the splendor and ab- solute freedom of her great posi- tion. "A worse school tor a young girl, or one more detrimental to all natural feelings and affections, can- not well be ima gined," Her Majes- ty says, with profound gravity and feeling. Such being the case, as she tells, who can judge best, it is satisfactory that so little harm came of it. "To the pure all things are pure," even the delightful fol- lies of youth. Miss Martineau, the most unfavorable of critics, who has something disagreeable to say of most people she mentions, and to whom the monarchy altogether was " unreal, " says of the young Queen that she laughed and talked on all occasions when this censor beheld her — a pleasant fault. An- other shortcoming of her Majesty during this interval of gaiety was that all ideas of marriage were put out of hei mind by the whirl of ' ..sy life and independent action. « I \ \ » 'yrjs^ j:m'.^'js^.m>.^!^jmmr.mf.'m',^;^.^^m'm^. ^m'£^.m'~'\^.£^M^:mrjmmdmm'mrm^mt ', f ; '* ; y""'!!w*-'- ^r 'fw;" . 'ilHl|J,.jl , r '-■7?^ ,, '«* .jf ;-V.,,,,.i^,- ■ ;^;/-V/r ;.CL. *.' : V' .K^MU •■,-■ s^''-/"V . K I ^ Viotoria, B. 0. ' . MANUFACTURERS OF I ALL KINDS OP SOAPS. AND DBALBRS IN CauBtio Soda, Rosin, Borax and Sal Soda. PWPiiw^* We also n-ake Medical Lake Toilet Soap for all kinds of skin diseases, and for the core of chapped hands. Till© ^ BROOKS, DEALERS IN ALL KINDS OF California, Oregon & Island bruits & Produce, Fish, Oysters, fFo-wl, etc. -GAME - IN - ITS - SEASON. - i I 1 EUREKA MARKET, Cor. Yates and Oovernment Sts. ♦ TROPICAL * FRUiT * STORE, <- Cob. Douglas and Yatkk St«. A.BDSSI&C.GIESSELMANN, | Importers and Dealers in p By Wholesale and Retail. ^ SRlIISHjnLUHSlACOFFSB&mrACTOIlY | OOBNBB OF hi Yatfc" and Broad Sts. Victoria, I C | ^n goods delivered free to any part of the 2 AGENTS FOR R? MALTBY'S LIME. 1 *'R£GINA VICTORIA" AND "MY CHOICEv'* \ Manufactured at tbe Excelsior Cigar Factory, Masonic Building, A. SCHMOTER, Prop. p. O, Box 160. Victoria, B.C. ■ySi W. J. QUINLA^, D. D. S., | DENTIST, I Gradate Philadelphia Dental Collegre, lie nber | of Ruyal College of DeLtil Surg.ons. Ont. I I Government St., ^ Denny's Building, Yictorii, B. C. | — 1 Office Hours, 9 a. m, to 5 p. m. f K* .) Leask & Morrison, "li?r/,T* ::' .'■ THE QUEEN. ,4..v .._. -•.••„. I S I % I I i « Her girlhood had been so sober, her whole life so retired and quiet, that the dazzle and movement of the great world delighted her. In the revulsion of feeling she pre- ferred London to the country — a preference curiously unlike the sentiments of her later life, though not remarkable, it must be allowed, ftefween the ages of eighteen and twenty — a period at which few young persons of any rank prefer quiet to amusement. However, this gay interval was not to last long, and in the same year (1839) there oodurrad the charming little romance — better known, probably than any romance of real life in this century, and delightful in its quaint variety of circumstance, so unlikd. yet so like, the peren- nial love-tale which was to open to Queen Victoria the-happy doors of home, and begin for her that dj- mestio life in which her noblesit influence as well as her first hai^- piness lay. ./Ai Vr- i I ■;??:■ *-K /#!: '4 ■■•:-\lS -V- •Si : fi; The Trade Supplied, I YATES STREET, nea.r Cla.reJice Hotel, Victoria, B. C. | SANITARY PLUMBERS, GAS-FITTERS, ! ./iJV'X> COPPER SMITHS. « Strictly First-class work. Jobbing done with neatnpss mid dispatch Prices Eeasonable. i»i'."«' \A v-J s i P i i I i i I MAKE A SPECIALTY OF '* lEnxJI-iIli r)ie;ESS STJITS, iHr-r dently approached at which sho must assume the crown, it beciime time to bring tofjtether the two who hud been thus trained for each other. Whether any knowl- edge had yet reached the Prin- cess's mind of this faraiiy hope we are not informed; but the young Prince, could not be entirely ignorant that his fate hung in the balance when, in the month of May, 1836, a handsome and nobly- gifted boy of seventeen, he came with his father and brother, with no fear of the event, but some of the sea and the terrible crossing which lay between them and En- gland, to pay a visit to the aunt and cousin whom he had never seen. With what excitement and suspense the elder people must have watched this first encounter. The young people were of the same age, agreeable and attractive in looks — two blue-eyed human creutures, looking their great life frankly in the face, as hopeful, as unclouded, as became their years. What the Princess was will be seen from the youthful portrait with which by this time even those who remember it of old must have grown unfamiliar— losing the fair, young, candid countenance in the maturer face so familiar to us. What Prince Albert was is de- scribed by Baron Stockraar in a letter written, on the eve of the eventful meeting, to the anxious uncle, King Leopold, whose long- cherished plans were now to be put to the test. "Albert is a fine young fellow, well-grown foi his age, with agree- able and valuable qualities, and who, if things go well, may in a few years turn out a strong, hand- some man, of a kindly, simple, yet dignified demeanor. Externally, therefore, he possesses all that pleases the sex, and at all times. THE QUEEN. 27 ■*-t~rlr "TT^ and in all countries, must, please." This was the external aspect of the youth; his mind, a more inscru- table sul)ject, was largely discuss- ed between the wise and interest- ed counsellors who hoped to see in him tlio model prince, tho typi- cal man, at once hero uud sage, who carry out all their hopes. But ev«?n to these penetrating states- men the mind of seventeen was inscrutable, and could be regarded only with hope, not certainty. What will almost be more interest- ing to the general reader will be that the boy thus coming to our shores, with so many plans in his head, was merry and light-hearted, as became his age, full of youth- ful laughter as well as youthful wisdom, and as capable of ke ping his felloW'Students in a roar of genial fun as of winning the ap- probation of the elders who were bent on fathoming tho deepest se- crets of his being. T'here is so much gravity in the story that the mirth is doubly welcome when we hear of it, and no doubt was quite as much in the young man's favor as his well-developed figure and fine features. The Duke of Saxe- Coburg and his sous dllUved at Kensington Palace in the end of May, and there is no record of the meeting except in the brief letters of the Prince, published to his Memoir, which gave few details. His aunt and cousin were "very kind" and "amiable." This is all the modest boy discloses, and propably there was not much to tell. The world had its suspicions that something more was meant than met the eye when the young cousins were thus brought togeth- er, but no gleam of consciousness shows itself in the kind, simple letters. They had known each other all their lives, though they had never met before, and ordin- enOViMCiAL ARCi-llVCS OF B. U. % % I % £ % I i I COLONIST HOTEX.« '^ Beacon Hill, - - - - Victoria, B. C. § § I li First-olasB aooomodations for families and transient guests. This Hotel is about one mile from the city, and is in close proximity to the Oricket and Baseball Grounds, making it the most pies^ant resort on the Island. U W •^^ c t ii LU UJ OC H co h- q: O Li. -♦a a a (0 > o IS CO .4^ la o d o -S 3- Clfi 1^ t -3 >-• rSi Ph U ■ 1 1 i 1 1 1 1 1 1 i.ti::j ■'<:•■•)) ^ ' " \ ; ^ ' ^^- ^BEET, KT. Couous 4 fl^ ^ , ;;^M, ./sii.- /^ lOSlW*'' _. ate- **»ato ' .,;. Jf *!(■■ or sun vm ^ -IptwBic goalis and fPfaoaxiwes a SvMialts. i I i? I f I I ! i Jewelry Cases, Toilet Boxes and any other kind of fancy work at shortest notice. WS'.WA hB.C. i ;be Cricket ^ M 1 E 1 E B B FOR FINE WHITE AND FANCY VESTS GO TO THE LEj^DIJSrO T^IX-.OI^S THE QUEEN. 29 s i I ary life has plenty of examples of the pleasant familiarity, yet strangeness, of such intercourse. Father and son stayed some weeks in London, and were at levees, and court dinners, and concerts, long prolonged, during which the young visitor had many "hard bat- tles to fight against sleepiness," so young was he, and so untried in fashionable dissipations. On one evening, at least, there was "a brilliant ball at Kensington Pal- ace," at which the young Ger- mans, unused to such late hours, remained till four o'clock in the niorning. The curious reader would like to know how often the cousins danced together, and if each threw a chance to the other, as ha]}pen8 sometimes over all the music and the mirth. There were stories going, of which we remember to have heard some cited, of flowers bestowed, and looks exchanged — the gossip of the ball-room; but these are not things likely to be specified in let- ters to the mother at home. When the Prince left England, however, anxious King Leopold in the background, who was still, as always, watching over every- thing, broke the silence and wrote to his niece. The Princess replied warmly, with a frankness which must have made the heart of her careful and anxious guardian re- joice, entreating her uncle to take into his special protection "one now so dear to me." What a re- lief this must have been to the mind of the wise King, all who are aware of the perversions of youth- ful inclinations, and their readi- ness to direct themselves in unau- thorized directions, and refuse the best way, will readily believe. This, however, was not revealed to the world, nor even, it would goem, to the chief person concern- I « ed, who still linked in thought and fancy to the pretty cousin of whom all his attendants had spoken to him all his life, thought of her still as he went forth upon his travels, sending her such tokens of remembtanee as an Alpine rose gathered on the Righi, a book of prints to show his route from time to time; very natural, simple to- kens of the delicate amity ripened into warmer emotions, such as pass every day between youth and maiden on the verge of love. The simple mood, however, is soon interrupted by an event which looks all the more great and over- whelming from these simple sur- roundings. There was great din and bustle of contending political far ties at the time Avhen William V. took his death illness. No struggle of great principles or great measures; no Reform Bill or other large public commotion in , the way, but still more absorbing, 3 though much less worthy, conflict *■ of parties, embittered by the fact that the King had ranged himself on the Opposition aide — an uncon- ^ stitutional proceeding which has a scarcely ever taken place since. \ Ail this made the accession more % difficult to the young creature who \ was his successor. The present » writer remembers, as one of the 1 first public incidents that caught f her childish eye, the broad black ^ borders of the newspapers which ^ announced King William's death. \ I'rincess Victoria wufi then eigh- h teen, the age at which Royal per- 1 eonages attain their majority; so 9 there was happily no question of a f Regency. Tne feing died during | the night; and it is said that the f official intimation was made to the Duchess of Kent and her daughter next morning before five o'clock, the news having been expected for some days. 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Prices as low as the lowest. i ^ j ^ "A i I *4 I I GO TO LEASK & MORRISON FOR THE QUEEI^. ;a i I .' 8 i I I I 1 i I I % the proceedings thatfollowefl, and the demeanor ot the young Queen, we take from the recently publish- ed "Journal" of Mr. C. E. Greville — a book so full of postl^umous indiscretions that its praise may be accepted fully as sincere: "Tlie King died at twenty min- utes past two yi^sterdiiy morning, and the young Queen met the Council at Kensington Palace at eleven. Never was anything like the first iinpieasion she produced, or the chorus of praise and admir- ation which raisnd about her man- ner and behavior, and certainly not without justice. It was very extraordinary, and certainly somf- thing far beyond what was looked for. Her youth and inexperience, and the ignorance of the world concerning her, naturally excited intense curiosity to see how she would act on this trying occasion, and there was a considerable as- semblage at the Pahice, notwith- standing the short notice that was given. The first thing to be (k)ne was to teach her her lesson, which for this purpose Melbourne had himself to learn. I gave him the Counc^il papers, and explained all that had to be done, and he went and explained all this to her. He a.sked, too, if she would enter the room accompanied by the great officers of State, but she said she would come in alone. When the Lords were assembled the Lord President informed them of the King's de;ith, and suggested, as thev were so numerous, that a few of them should repair to the pres- ence of the Queen and inform her of the event, and that their lord- ships were assemblad in conse- quence; and accordingly the two Koyal Dukes, the two Archbish- ops, the Chancellor, and Mel- bourne went with him. The Queen received them in the ad- joining room alone. As soon as they had returned the proclama- tion was rnad, and the usual order pas!*ed, when the doors wore thrown open, and the Queen en- tered, accompanied by her two uiu^les, who advanced l(j meet her. She bowed to the Lords, took her seat, and then read her Spcch in a clear, distinct, and audible voice, and without any appearance of fear or embarasment. She was quite plainly drsssed, and in mourning. After she had read her Speech and taken and signed the oath for the security of the Church of Scotland, the Privy Councillors were sworn, the two Royal Dnkos first by themselves; and as these two old men, her uncles, knelt be- fore her, swearing allegiance, and kis<»ing her hand, I saw her blush up to the eyes, as if she felt the contrast between their civil and their natural relations; and this was the only sign of emotion which she evinced. Her manner to them was very graceful and engaging. She kissed them both, rose from her chair, and moved toward the Duke of Sussex, who was farthest from her, and too infirm to reach her. She seemed rather bewild- ered at the multitude of men who were sworn, and who came one af- ter another to kiss her hand; but she did not speak to anybody, nor did she make the slightest diflfer- ence in her manner, or show any in her countenance, to any indi- vidual of any rank, station, or party ... She went through the whole ceremony, occasionally looking at Melbourne for instruc- tions when she had any doubt what to do, which hardly ever oc- curred, and with perfect calmness and self-possession, but at the same time with a graceful modes- ty and propriety particularly inter- esting and ingratiating. When the I I % I i A s a^-iJ i^^r .^5K^^^:^*4^':^'mi«i^^:^SK^=^^^^ ; ; I V • 1 IMIBlSr'S ^ITID BOYS' AND gents' furnishing goods. , . style s thfi Lcitest, ;| , Qualities Excellent, Prices Low. MECHANICS' CASH STORE, 48 Johnson Street, W. G, CAMERON. \ WILLIAM HODGE, J Practical Horse-Shoer, \ JOHNSON STREET, Next Door to the Old Transfer Stable. Ij THE BEST OB- ■WOI^.K: i AT LIVING PRICE. BJ^3^r)OI?.-A. ST., IsTB.. CITY HJLXjL, VXCXORIA., B.C. I I I I Fine Hacks, First-Class Double and Single Buggies, I Phaetons, and Ladies' and Gent's J . Saddle Horses. . V ' i CAN BE' PROCURED AT ALL TIMES AND AT I ^ BlASOMilBLE FBICES. C. L. MCADAMS, Proprietor. I I EUREKA LIVERY STABLES, | % \ i fc^|ijiippiM%»?«s^i»*;^^;««^^^ ■ ^«;:<^ir^^^r«^-; GO FOR FINK WHITK AND FAN(!Y \Y]^V^ TO THE LE^HDIilsrO- T^ILOI^S i % ,~«i^ •41 ! >4 •x.\ \ ^ i % businesK was done, she retired as she had entered." It is not wonderful that, after this reinarkablo scone was over, the statesmen, touched and charm- ed, should stand toj^etlier in a murmur of conversation, talkiufj;, over this strange young appari- tion in the rnidstof them— a crea- ture so different from the oKl King who had formerly claimed their often reluctant homage. A now sense of loyalty, mingled with chivalry and paternal tenderness and admiration, rose in their minds. "Peel told me . how amazed he was at the manner and behav- ior, at her apparent deep sense of her situation, her modesty, and at the same time her firmness. She appeared, in fact to be awed but not daunted; and afterward the Duke of Wellington told me the same thing, and added that if she had been his own daughter he could not have desired to see her perform her part better. It was settled that she was to hold a Council at St. James' this day, and be proclaimed there at ten o'clock and she expressed a wish to see Lord Albemarle, who went to her, and told her he would come to take her orders. She said, 'I have no orders to give; you know all this so much better thun I do, that 1 leave it all to you. I am to be at St. James' at ten to-morrow, and must beg you to find me a conveyance proper for the occa- sion.' Accordingly, he went and fetched her in state with a great escort ... 1 rode down the Park, and saw her appear at the window when she was proclaimed. Th* Duchess of Kent was there, but not prominent; the Queen was sur- rounded bv her Ministers, and courtisied repeatedly to the people .... At twelve she held iji,<;j||^,«a^:j^^:;tg^>;^.:,^^4ii^;;^^ \ / If 1 ! a Council at which she presided with as much ease as if she had been doing nothing else all her life; and tliotigh Lord Lansdowno and my colleague had contrived between them to make some con- fusion with the Council papers, she was >iot put out by it. She looked very well; and though so small in stature, and without much pretension to beauty, the gracefulness of her manner and the good expression of her coun- tenance give her, on the whole, a very agreeable appearance, and with her youth inspire an excess- ive interest in all who approach her, and which I (san't help feel- ing myself. "Conyngham, when he came to her with the intelligence of the King's death, brought a request from the Queen Dowager that she might be permitted to remain at Windsor till after the funeral; and she has written hei a letter, couch- ed in the kindest terms, begging her to consult nothing but her own health and convenience, and to remain at Windsor just as long as she pleases. In short, she ap- pears to act with every kind of good taste and good feeling, as well as good sense; and, as far as it has gone, nothing can be more favorable that the impression she has made." Higher testimony than this could scarcely be. We find another des- cription from outside of the latter ceremony — the Presentation at St. James' — from a very different kind of witness. It is given by Miss Martineau in her lately published "Autobiography," and gives a different aspect of the scene. The reader will be amused to note the difference between the respectful enthusiasm of the first narrator, who saw and heard at first hand, and was in communication with all sr/x / / / / / A :a i pROv;' '!■)■ U] ae. yil-r \ it 34 ! s ^ ty of jud({in^ and the patronizing approval of the ladj, who had no more than a bystuuder'a knowl- edge of the aspect of nifHirs. ••In the coarse of the morning," she says, "a friend came to invite my old ludy to go with him to a place near where they could, at their ease, see the Queen present- ed to the people. They went into the park, and stood in front of the window of St. James' Palace, where, among other places, the Sovereigns are proclaimed and presented. Scarcelv half a dozen peoj le were there, for a very few were aware of the custom. There stor'! the young matron in the 1 simplest mourning, with her sleek 2 bands of brown hair os plain as g her dress. The tears ran fast down i her cheeks as Lord Melbourne ^ stood by her side, and she was {^ presented to the half dozen look- I ers-on as their Sovereign." h l^jEven this dignified description, I however, though not intended to p convey any favorable impression, f. is full of interest, and shows, I though by another side, the uni- I Vorsal touch of emotion in the U mind of the country, small and y great, towards this slight girl of ^ eighteen, looking out loyally, if 4 somewhat wistfully, upon the y world of which she was mistress, ^ in all the freshness and glory of I that midsummer. The "old la- I dies" were not as much impressed y by the dignity and calm, as the i Statesmen were, and probably 4 conjectured the tears, and felt I themselves able to divine the flut- % tering of the heart within so young % a bosom. The same witness de- j| scribes the young Majesty as be- ll ing "really pretty in the upper « part of the face, and with an iu- f genibus and sincere air which seemed fuUj^ of promise "-—the THE QUEEN. remarkable. the corridor not of any point of art, L same pensive, yet candid, open- eyed and straightforward expres- sion, which makes the portrait taken at this period There is a picture in at Windsor Castle, great excellence in but affecting and interesting from the higher human charm which gives these public pageants of suc- cession a quite new and peculiar attraction. It is called "The Queen's Finit Council, "and shows us the girl-Queen, so young and slight and childlike in appearance, seated with grave simplicity among the veterans of the Coun- cil. It would be difficult to imag- ine anything more touching. In the spring of the year 1861 the Queen lost her mother. It was her first sorrow — the first break in the family. But the Duchess of Kent hud attained the natural limit of human life, and it had been in the power of her daughter to sur- round her declining life with every comfort and ca^e. The loss was natural and inevitable. A' very different affliction was soon to come. Before the v'^ar ha;l closed, the husband whi had filled the Queen's life witli i'.appiness, whom she had truly worshipped as her guide, and wholly trusted in, her own perfect friend, helper, guar- dian, and lover, was suddenly taken from her side. Afterward it was said that his constitution had never been strong; and throughout his life his occupations had been enormous and unceasing; but till he died it had not occurred to any one that such a man, in the prime of life, with all the security of virtuous life, and exemplary habits, and prosperity jjand happi- ness, still young, handsome, and with every appearance of vigor, would die. His illness was not supposed by the public to be even i I » i ^ % ^ i \ I I 4 i iiaivjii8awi.yj^»Kg6a^^ r«M ! I I I I I i i I I % I s ^ Leask & Morrison, THE LEAD1N€ TAttOM. VICTORIA, B. C. • THK QUEEN. 35 s serious till his deatli was very near; nnd the intimation of that (loath gave a personal Hhock to the 3| nation such as a few public Courts of and kind have ever produced. One general sob and cry of sym- pathy rose everywhere for the Queen. She it was, being the first in the affections of her people, of ^ whom England thought; and all \ that sympathy could do was little to sustain her in the inconceivable calamity which seemed Ijjcely to overwhelm her altogether. It was on the 14th of December, 1861, that Prince Albert died; and it is only since his death that he re- ^ ceived the appreciation which his \ sinpularly perfect character de- $ served. This appreciation he had f, got from all who came into imrae- % diate contact with him in his life- under the personal influence, he was not sufficiently known to be beloved. Perhaps, if truth wore told, he was too uniformly nt)ble, too liigh above all soil and fault, to win the fickle admiration which is more caught by picturesque irreg- ularity than by the higher perfec- tions of a wholly worthy life. But since his death, and chioHy since the (Queen's own generous and ten- der impulse prompted her to make the country the confidant of her own great love and happiness, the Prince Consort has had full justice. The record of their mutual life has interwoven the happiest and purest hours of existence with the nation- al history. Since this melancholy epoch the Queen's life has been entirely changed. She has suffered some 1 > I \ k time; but to the mass of the people, things in consequence which were who were not near enough to fall external and necessary, as well as I WARl WAR! WAR! AT CHEAPSIDE! i iS^' ~» I Everybody shoidcl know where to buy the BEST and I ' ^ CHEAPEST I I CROCKERY, GLASSWARE, CUTLERY, S I '. -FURNITURE, STOVES, ETC. ■''■ S \ You can fwrnish your house from cellar to garret at % i ^ and at less expense than any other place in Victoria k i or the Province. Address , „ k CHEAPSIDE, g % ""'■ i I DaCosmos' Bloclc, - Government Street, Victoria, B. C. % I Country orders promptly filled. P. O. Box 338. ' / z^ % ■| rjii. Yates St. opp. Electric Light Works. Jobbing done to order, with neatness and dispatch. - - Victoria, B. C. I HEAP'S PATENT DRY -EARTH GOSETS AND COMMODES ! ^ are the j BEST IN THE WORLD I 20,000 in use. Sanlples to be seen at the Furniture Store of % E. J. SALMON &. CO. | CHAS. R. KING, Victoria, b. c, | Sole Agent for B. C, I Pnaftsmt ©te#©t@t^ i i P GOYEUKMENT STREET. ^ near Broughton, Victoria, B. 0. f P Funerals conducted with dispatch, and all necessary arraufioments fi. P promi)tly and satisfactorily carried out. ^^ ^VlTIXji S5 O IM^ , I ^ — . f« \ WAR! WAR! WAR! ATGHEAPSIDE! I I ""'" fS^r--« I |( Everifhody should know ivlierc to hiuj the BEST and % \ ' CHEAPEST ' % ! CROCKERY, GLASSWARE. CUTLERY, | I FURHITURE, STOTSS, ETC. I '% You can famish your house from cellar to garret at %, I ■ - r. t ; a?t(l (tt less expense than anij other place in Victorvfi % i or the Brovince. , 'Id dress A ^. I I CHEAPSIDE, I DeCosmos' Block, - Governnient Street, Victoria, B. C. % ^ Country orders promptly filled. P. O. Box '.ViiH. f ^X. % j I % I ^ ^ a 1 % MAKE A SPECIALTY OF > iFTJLILi HDI^ESS SUITS. I THE QUEEN. 37 P % I i I i I ^ those which were inevitable. The country has complained of her for the first time; but the complaint itself has been th-^ highest proof of love and honor. The one reproach that has been raided against her Majesty is that in her sorrow she has fallen out of that mutual inter- course with her people in which the country delighted. England has grudged her seclusion, her mourning, the true and profound grief of her widowhood; although at the same time, with very natural and thoroughly English perversity, the country has been proud of the faithful sorrow which would not be comforted. More and more, however, as it was known what the Prince was to the Queen, is the overwhelming grief of her widow- hood understood. It has been said again and again, to her eternal honor, that she has never failed in her attention to business through all these years of sorrow. But her courage has failed her for the gaieties of life, the ceremonies of state, and that office of social leader and head which no one else can fill, but which it is so hard to under- take with a sorrowful heart. Even these duties, however, her Mfjesty has by degrees, as she was able for the exertion, to some extent re- sumed. And by this time the marriage of the greater number of her children, and the springing up of a second generation of children about the Boyal House, has re- stored the atmosphere of cheerful- ness and hope. The Princess Alice, the Queen's second daughter, who had been her mother's chief sup- port in the terrible moment of her bereavement, was married shortly after in the very depth of the gloom, in the private chapel of V/indsor Castle, the plaitast and least attractive of ail Royal chapels. The Prince of Wales followed in less than a year after, and was mar- ried to his beautiful and popular wife with all the pomp that befitted such an event. The two younger Princesses, Helena and Louise, have followed — the marriage of the latter being characteristic of "her Majesty's "love of love," and pre- ference of that one sacred founda- tion of such marriage over every other; the Marchioness of Lome being the first Royal Princess who, fully authorized and approved by the Throne, has united herself to a subject — a subject, however, be it said, with as genuine a title to be called Prince — had such been the *«»shion of theso inlands — as Dj^^ny a secondary Cojitinental sov- ereign. Many great events have happen- ed during these later years. The American war which involved great sufferings to our manufactur- ing population — sufferings borne % i V i with much patience and heroism, ^ 4 and entirely free from any riot and disorder; and the great Franco- German war of sixteen years ago, which roused sympathetic teeling on either side to a very high pitch, yet left England untouched. It seems almost like the foolish adul- ation of courtship to speak of the almost mortal illnt^ss of the Prince of Wales in the year 1871 as of equal importance v\i\x these great conflicts, which cost the lives of thousands; but it is an undeniable lact that no such exciting anxiety has filled the public mind for years. The bulletins of the Prince's pro- gress wore looked for through ling- land with a breathless sus.jenfse such as is generally reserved for the private anxieties of a family, and the whole nation may be said, with little hyperbole, to have watched at the bedside of the Queen's son with his mother and his wife. All the other monarchs of the world, we believe, might have died with- out producing anywhere such a I I i I I I >;iiUii£^'.-'kr- f +-^XC)5*^ RAND BROS., REAL ESTATE BROKERS, I' t? 1 i-'a:''- '- ■' '■-■ V•;?l^<; FINANCIAL AND .'":-.fv;'.r- > INSURANCE AGENTS, Victoria, "'- ' ' New Westminster, Vancouver, - OFFICES: ' Fort Street. g Columbia Street. 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