IMAGE EVALUATION
TEST TARGET (MT-3)
h^O
^'^ ^ //,. ^^
1.0
I.I
20
u
1.25 1.4
1.6
■^ 6" —
►
V]
V/,
'^A
%
'/J.
-^
'•^
V
Photographic
Sdences
Corporation
\
S
X
%
V
c^-^
1^:v
<>
6^
A"*"-
23 WEST MAM STREET
WEK1H.NY MS80
.V
CIHM/ICMH
Microfiche
Series.
CIHiVI/ICMH
Collection de
microfiches.
Canadian Institute for Historical Microreproductions
Institut canadien de microreproductions historiques
1980
Technical and Bibliographic Notes/Notes techniques et bibliographiques
The Institute has attempted to obtain the beet
original copy available for filming. Features of this
copy which may be bibllographicaliy unique,
which may alter any of the images in the
reproduction, or which may significantly change
the usual method of filming, are checked below.
D
D
D
D
D
□
Coloured covers/
Couverture de couleur
I I Covers damaged/
Couverture endommagie
Covers restored and/or laminated/
Couverture restaurAe et/ou peiliculAe
I I Cover title missing/
titre de couverture manque
loured maps/
Cartes gAographiques en couleur
Coloured ink (i.e. other thun blue
Encre de couleur (i.e. autre que bieue ou noire)
[~~| Coloured maps/
r~| Coloured ink (i.e. other thun blue or black)/
I I Coloured plates and/or illustrations/
Planches et/ou illustrations en couleur
Bound with other material/
ReilA avec d'autres documents
Tight binding may cause shadows or distortion
along interior margin/
La reliure serrAe peut causer de i'ombre ou de la
distortion le long de la marge intArieure
Bienk leaves added during restoration may
appear within the text. Whenever possible, these
have been omitted from filming/
II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouties
lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans ie texte.
mais, lorsque cela Atait possible, ces pages n'ont
pas At* film«es.
Additional comments:/
Commentaires supplAmenteires;
L'Institut a microfiimA ie meiileur exemplaire
qu'il lui a AtA possible de se procurer. Les details
de cet exemplaire qui sont peut-Atre uniques du
point de vue bibliographique, qui peuvent modifier
une image reprodulte, ou qui peuvent exiger une
modification dans la methods normaie de filmage
sont indiqu6s ci-dessous.
I I Coloured pages/
D
This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checked below/
Ce document est filmA au taux de rMuction indiqu* ci-dessous.
Pages de couleur
Pages damaged/
Pages endommagAes
Pages restored and/oi
Pages restaur6es et/ou peliicui6es
Pages discoloured, stained or foxei
Pages d6color6es. tacheties ou piquies
Pages detached/
Pages ddtachies
Showthroughy
Transparence
Quality of prir
Quality in6gaie de i'impression
includes supplementary materii
Comprend du materiel supplAmentaire
Only edition available/
Seule Edition disponible
I I Pages damaged/
I I Pages restored and/or laminated/
I — I Pages discoloured, stained or foxed/
I I Pages detached/
I I Showthrough/
I I Quality of print varies/
r~n includes supplementary material/
rn Only edition available/
Pages wholly or partially obscured by errata
slips, tissues, etc., have been refiimed to
ensure the best possible image/
Les pages totaiement ou partieilemant
obscurcies par un feuiiiet d'errata, une pelure.
etc., ont At* fiimAes A nouv«iiiu de fa9on A
obtenir la meilleure image possible.
Tl
to
T»
P<
o1
fil
Oi
be
th
sit
ot
fir
8i«
or
Th
sh
Til
wl
Mi
dil
ar
bf
"1
re
mi
10X
14X
18X
22X
26X
30X
7
12X
16X
20X
MX
28X
32X
JL
Th« copy filmad har* has baan raproducad th.mks
to tha ganarosity of:
Library Division
Provincial Archives of British Columbia
L'axamplaira filmi fut raproduit grAca A la
gAn*rotit4 da:
Library Division
Provincial Archives of British Columbia
Tha imagat appaaring hara ara tha bast quality
pos«ibla conaidaring tha condition and lagibility
of tha original copy and in kaaping with tha
filming contract apacificationa.
Las imagas suivantas ont it* raproduitas avac la
plus grand soin, compta tanu da la condition at
da la nattatA da l'axamplaira film*, at an
conformity avac las conditions du contrat da
filmaga.
Original copias in printad papar covars ara filmad
baginning with tha front covar and anding on
tha last paga with a printad or illustratad impras-
sion, or tha back c(.var whan appropriata. All
othar original copias ara filmad baginning on tha
first paga with a printad or illustratad impras-
sion, and anding on tha last paga with a printad
or illustratad imprassion.
Las axamplairas originaux dont la couvartura an
papiar ast imprimia sont filmis an commandant
par la pramiar plat at an tarminant soit par la
darniira paga qui comporta una amprainta
d'imprassion ou d'illustration, soit par la sacond
plat, salon la cas. Tous las autras axamplairas
originaux sont filmis an commandant par la
pramiira paga qui comporta una amprainta
d'imprassion ou d'illustration at an tarminant par
la darniira paga qui comporta una talla
amprainta.
Tha last recordad frame on each microfiche
shall contain the symbol — ^ (meaning "CON-
TINUED"), or the symbol V (meaning "END "),
whichever applies.
Un das symbolas suivants apparaitra sur la
darniire image de cheque microfiche, selon le
cas: le symbols -^ signifie "A SUIVRE", le
symbols V signifie "FIN ".
Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at
different reduction ratios. Those too large to be
entirely included in one exposure are filmed
beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to
right and top to bottom, as many frames as
required. The following diagrams illustrate the
method:
Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent Atre
filmis A des taux da reduction diff Arants.
Lorsque In document est trop grand pour Atre
reproduit en un seul clichA, il est film* A partir
da Tangle supArieur gauche, de gauche h droite,
et de haut en bas, en prenant la nombra
d'images nicessaira. Les diagrammes suivants
illustrent la mithode.
1
2
3
12 3
4 5 6
Boas.]
34
I Nov. IS.
Vocabulary of the Ktcakintl Languaje.
By Dr. Franz Boat.
(Read before the American Philoaophical Society, November IS, 1S93.)
Tlie Kwakiutl language is spoken on the coastof British Columbia, from
Cape Mudge to Douglas and Gardner Channels, excluding Dean Inlet and
Hentinck Arm, which are occupied by the Bilqula. The language forms
a branch of the Wakashan stock, being afliliated with the Nootka or Aht
of the west coast of Vancouver Island. The form of these languages
reminds us in many respects of that of the Salishan stock, and it may l>o
that a connection exists l>etwcen both.
Tlie Kwakiutl language is spoken in three dialects . the Kwakiuti proper,
the Ileiltsuk' and the Gyii'amil't. The first is spoken by the tribes of
V^incouver Island and of the coast southeast of Rivers Inlet ; the second
by the tribes inhabiting tlie coast lieiween llivera Inlet and Gardner
Ciiannel ; the last in Gardner and Douglas Channels. It will be found
that phonetics and vocabulary of the northern and southern tribes are
much alike, while the middle dialect stands more apar*. Tiiis is probably
due to the admixture of Hilqula elements in the central region.
The vocabularies contained in the following pages were collected by
the author in 1886, 18S8, 1880, 1890. As slight differences are found be-
tween the vocabulftries of the various tribes, the tribe from which the
words were collected are given. The following abbreviations have been
used :
L, for Lc'kwiltok",
N. — Nimkish,
K.— Kwakiutl,
Tl.— Tlatlasikoala,
A. — Awi'ky'onoq.
H.— He'ilisuk-,
O. — Gyit'ama'i,
Kwakiutl Dialect.
I Ileiltsuk- Dialect.
Gyit'amu't Dialect.
The literature of this language is very scanty. The following writings
are of importance :
W. FiiASEK T01.MIK and Gkorqb M. Dawson, Comparative Vocabu-
laries of the Indian Tribes of British Columbia. Montreal, 1884.
G. M. Dawson, Vocabulary in Trans. Royal 80c. of Canada, 1887, ii.
A. Hall, A Grammar of the Kwagiutl Language, I'rans. Royal Sue. of
Canada, 1888, ii, pp. 59-105.
P. Boas, "Grammatical Notes on the Kwakiutl Language," in the
" Sixth Report of the Committee on the Northwestern Tribes of Canada,"
IVoe. British Association for the Advancement of Science, 1890.
m
M&
_^^_^
IHTC.)
3c"
[Ron*.
The QosPEii ncconling to Saint John, translated into the QAgutl Lan-
guiige. Lonilon, 18S4 (by Rev. A. F. IIai-l).
The Gospel according to Sftint .Mnlti»ew, translated into the Qft gull
(or Quoquols) Language. By Hev. A. F. IlAUi. London, 1888.
The following alphabet has been used ; the vowels have their conti-
nental sounds :
a = av)\n law,
B = « in flower.
Comonanti. — The following consonants require a special description :
k', g-,
k. g.
ky (kii), gy.
This is a series of k sounds beginning with the posterior guttural k\
passing tlirougii the ordinary k to llie anterior palatal ky. Tliere is a ten-
dency in the Hciltsuk* dialect to transform ky and gy into k and g. Tlie
distinction between sonans and media is here, as n many otiier Indian
languages, exceedingly diftkMilt, and it may be that to tlie Indian ear
there is no real distinction l)etween bolli classes. The same is true in tl»e
case of labials and dentals. » and r (= Engliwh sh) are evidently modi-
flcations of the same sound ; « is always pronounced witli open teetli and
post-alveolar position of the tip <»f the tongue. Thus it obtains a simi-
larity with c, while the latter partakes in the same way of the character,
istics of «.
q, Q, .11 correspond to k, k, ky, the first being the German guttural c/t
in ach, the last the German palatal ch in ich, tlie Q an intermediate sound
like rh in the Westphalian dialect.
The vowels of the KwakiUtl language arc extremely variable, and I
have not been able to ascertain satisfactorily tiie meaning of leiigtliening
and shortening, of apparent contractions and diaeresis. I had. ilierefore,
to confine myself to give the various forms which I obtained from the
Indians. We find a series (tf very indistinct vowels which are not articu-
lated, but indicated by position of the mouth. The most frequent among
these is u following a terminal k, for which I have used the sign ' ; for
instance, in the passive participle — k'. In compounds, when a syllable
follows the — k* the u is oi'ten articulated.
Pauses in words are very frequent, and are almost always accom-
panied by an increased stress of the preceding consonant. I have found
it impossible in tliis language to distinguish clearly between consonants
articulated with ordinary stress and increased stress, although the latter
are undoubtedly found, p. «., ky'*i no.
Boas.]
86
I Nov. 18,
VOCABULARY,
A.
to be able to compete with somebody, N.
la'kyusta (— usta, up) ; wi'-
kyusta, not to be able to get up
against (wi, negation; — usta,
up) = to rise opposite to some-
body?
about, — uili(la) ; N. tle'kullila, mov-
ing about; liikuilila, camping
about, here and there (lEk-u'la,
to camp).
above, N. L. aikH, aikya : H. G. aikn ;
N. aikyak-au'e, uppermost
( — k"aue, farthest in a certain
direction) ; L. ai'kyaqala, from
above ( — aqa, down ; — la, verb,
svf.) ; L. aikyak'E'mHit, to look
vp ( — k-E'in, surface of round
thing = face ; — Hii, v. a.); tlaq-
k"o-it aikH, evening sky^=zred
above ; Or. au'kyoa, upper side
(see On top of) ; H. nia'tea, to
fiy above.
to abuse one another, H. laa'lk'au.
to ache, L. ts'e'aila (see Sxck).
mcroos, N. — uilla(la); Ift'lauitlala. or
la'laotla, always going across
(la—, to go).
Adam's apple, H. k'ok'oqa'oa
( — qaoa, neck).
adrift (st-e On surface of water).
adze, H. tla'k'oabala (same type as
the Pacific Idand adze); towai'u
(D shaped handle with blade at-
tached to its flat side) ; tle'q-
kauil.
a/raid, N. ky'e'llala ; L. ky'e'tlKn,
lam—;^. wo'se; wo'sEno'gua,
or iBiio'gua wo'silE, lam — .
to make afraid, N. ta'E'ntiyim ;
ts'E'ntikya, to be—.
after, behind, N. B'lKqlle ; la'tliu,
E'laqtlitl, I will go after him.
afternoon, H. tlkya'qa.
lie'l'et ; e'lelis, again in
ago, L. k'aiu'tluti ; H.
kaiu'tlutl'at8( — ats, distant, in-
again, N.
ea'.th.
ago, long
agreeable noise, H. aikn'e'kala (aikn,
good; — kala, noiaj).
ahead, N. lalak'a, to go ahead;
(lak'a, to pass by, from; la, to
go; — k'a, reaching) ; La'la-
k'ayu'k'oa, name of female =
made to go ahead,
air, H. na'la.
alder, N. tl'a'k-omis (tl'a'k'o, red;
—mis, tree) ; H. Q. tla'kotas
(from : red),
alive, N. k-o'la ; k-o'lasta, water of
life (— 8ta, water),
all, 1,1. k-'a'laue, N, na'qua, H. agy,
G. wa'qau ; that is all, L. Ieoi-
k-oa'tla, H. au k'oa'tl,
alone, N. na'oawa; na'nawalaqise'-
aq'enoq, one who wants to work
alone; N. nEmo'k' (nsm, one);
NEmo'kuis, the only one on
earth; NEmo'kyustalis, the only
one who came up out of earth
(—usta, vp: — lis, ground);
NKmo'kua, alone oh, rock ( — a,
stone, rock) ; NEmo'kuak'ame,
all alone on rock ( — kame, sm-
perlative) ; NEtuo'kuitsalis,
alone on prairie ( — itsalis, flat
open country).
to eat, drink, work alone, N.
na'qula.
along, N. — nta(la).
long object, N. — nutsEntala
(along side of); k atsniJlsEntala,
to walk along long object.
flat object, N. — unqsntala
(— Inqe, edge) ; k a'SEnqEntala,
to walk along flat object ; H.
tdud'olsa, to walk along plank.
-.vhim^vmm
'^ mr^mm » ' i»imi t^m m> m*'' ' mi iMfc v . imi^mii-'!a'm,. ,^ «-^^
1892. J
37
(Bms.
n
always, N. — ll ; anm'qutall, always
giving away coppers (ama'qut,
to give away coppers) ; hii'qk'o-
latl, always giving away blankets
(ia'k-ola, to give away blankets) ;
hama'lagyilatl, always giving
away blankets (ma'le, to dis-
tribute blankets ; — gyilis, earth,
always) ; baqbaku'latl, always
eating human flesh (baqba'k',
eating human flesh, from bEk',
man).
N. gyilis, literally: on earth;
hama'lagyilatl, always distribut-
ing blankets; wiiia'lagyilis,
always fighting; hamE'lagyi-
lillEn, / eat always in house
(ham — , to eat; — ill, in house) ;
hamE'lagyilisen, I eat always en
&eac7i(— is,ow6eac/i);Nu'tlk•ala-
gyilis, always acting foolishly.
among, N. H. G. — ak-a ; N. nEq'-
ak-a'la, to pull out of a bag;
doq'ok-a'la, to look among — ;
am' ak.a.'\a, good among others ;
wa'lak'a, to lead nam,atsa
around after Tuetsd'ek-a ; H.
le'll'ak-a, to search among;
p'epeya'k'a, to feel among; G.
di\\'mA\x\i-9.V.-a., to look everywhere
among.
ancestor, N. gyaiigyila'itl =flr8t of
house (gyil, first; — itl, house).
anchor stone, H. k'alia'ois (—is,
in water) ; G. t'ayaqai'u.
to anchor ; L. rao'koanut, cast an-
chor! (see To tie) ; H. tlE me'n'-
enBm, to anchor ; G. t'ayaia'q,
canoe is at anchor.
to angle, L. tla'k'a, k''e'ta, H.
t'opha' ; to drop hook into water,
L. ts'E'qatEnta k-"e'lai6.
angry, L. e'en, N tla'uis ; H'e'-
tlEspis, expert in anger (—pis,
expert) ; H, hai'lala (= angry
noise; — ala, noise); hailalak's,
angry noise woman (— ks, fr-
rnale) .
animal, H. sisa'kwimis ; a certain —,
k-'a'lskato, large ear (k'as,
large ; — ato, ear).
ankle, L. koa'tlkok-, H. k-6'ka
nQtl (perhaps: foot side), G.
k'au'k omatl.
antless, L. N. H. wutlE'm.
anus, L. po'laqstee (— qstue, hind
P'lrt of body), H. ama'kyas.
apron, L. tsiip {borrowed from Co-
max), G. sE'paqsteya (— qaleya,
hind part of body).
arm, L. N. a'yaso, H. haifi'so, G.
ha'iso.
above elbow, N. H. oqsiape' ;
skin of — , N. tl'etseape, H.
k'uk'utsea'pe.
armor made of wood or skin, H. pa'-
k'aitEm.
armpits, H. da'dok'ola'tse ( — also,
receptacle).
to arrange bed, L. heitla'lit ; H.
\\n,Wh'\\&y\, to make right.
around, N.H G.— isiu ;N. awi'sta,
around a thing ; awis'a'lis,
heisla'lis, around the world; le'-
istala, to go around; k'u'iseslala,
to walk around; raHqsisla'iiFa,
making potlatch all around the
world (ma'qoa, 1o give two blan-
kets to each ; — lia, earth) ; N.
NQtlRmistalitsE'mk'a, woman
made to go like a fool around the
world (no'16, iiu'tlEm, fool;
— ista, around ; — lis, earth ;
— tsBm, madeto; — k'a, woman),
H. oe'dta, view ; d'oqsisla'la, to
look around; toG'stala, to go
around; gy'eqse'stala, t run
around; G. k'a'tsis>talu, to walk
around.
to arrive, L. lam'jin la'kya, 1— ; N.
le'iHtiH la'kyaatla. when I ar-
rived.
]i<>a^.1
38
(Nov. 18,
'k'o-igyu, hunchbacked ;
tH'i'lkigylla, feathers on back
{ — la, V. s.) ; mou'gyint, to carry
on back; pEiio'gyaliil, to warm
one's back; na'lagyiligyn, back
of day if world { — gy il — , earth ) ;
H. osk'anuVgyu. back (— skaui,
■outside of round thinfi) ; ts'K'm-
tOgya, dorsal Jin; k'u'lKKtin-'-
gya, i>kin of buck; owiVgyall-
kya'nu, back of hand (— tlkya'-
ui'., — skyft'ne, hand); k'ulslRt'-'-
gyallkyil'nr, skin of back of
hand; owi'gyalll8L''l8e, instep
(— (tl)tSL'l8e. /(W<).
support {lazy seat), N. yi'mkoas
( — us, plilCl).
bad, L. N. ia'(isuin (i — , negation;
— aiii, good), H. iakii, O. iaii ;
N. ia'qp'aqsla, to speak bad of
one { — qnla, mouth) ; O. iakiiw.
kala, bad noine { — kala, noise).
bad tempered, H. Uiisu'la ( — ala,
noise).
bailer, H. qa'lgyilis.
bald headed (see Hare).
ba'qus (season when no 7\etsa'eka
must be held), N. lu'qiis.
bare, H. ll'Ok' ; ll'ok k-ea'. bar''
headed { — kea, head) ; ll'oku's,
country bare of plants ( — us,
outside) ; tVaqsE'iula, bare
mountain { — k'8Em, outside of
round thing; — la, t. «.)•
bark of free, li. qa'k'um, H. qk'um.
(/ cedar, N. Tl. H. W. O.
tKiia's, H. da'deoil (?).
to bark, L. N. wo'koa, H. wa'kya ;
L. wO'koq ta wa'lse, the dog
barks; IX. wa'wakulilla, barking
in house { — iti, in house).
barnacle, L. N. qft'ik".
basket, L. lEqii' ; N. LEqIil'q {a
name), basket eater (?).
MtfHiiliiil
mi
189.'.]
39
[liniui.
bimket, umall, for Jinh, N. laMiHiHiii.
Inri/e, for blmikftn, L. tlu'pnl,
H. kii'i'-'piilM' (— iilM', rccfplii-
rtc).
forfinhandrlnnr H. O. ts'Klu'.
for bcrrii'tt, H. W. nunu'k Kin
(nfik'ii, lo drink, the. Imskit in
icdlertig/il).
L. jit-'kyoo.
but, Imk'oiilfl'iU'. makiii'j tletpy,
from bft'k'oiillidii. iUipy.
baton, ti»ed in xrinter dance, L. N.
t'li'iiiiiiio. H. "W. Ilt-'Y(ila't! (— (jta*-, mouth), O.
hapKqiO ( — (ito, mouth),
to beat time, N. t'a'iusKla (see
Jiaton).
on beach at marriage ceremony,
N. tsa'tpi.
beacer, L. N. IsTi'tH', Tl. tH'o'koa,
ls'u'6, H. O. ki)ir>'ii {liorrowed
from liilqula) ; H. L. N. Is a'o-
alft', young beacer {—w\w, young
of — ); N. Xufjncmis names:
trakja'lis, he'liimiiiasula.
bed, L. ke'nutl, H. k'oai', O. ku'l'-
ilas (kuTitl, <« sleep ; —a?, place
of),
bedroom. N. gyi'ii'ias, H. k'wo.
to beg, N. k oiVkoasa ; koii'koasa-
lall, beggar dance,
behind, N. oqlle'e ; L. ocillak-i'tsf,
heels ; ahillm-'istala, coming
around last ; H. — qilc ; wula'ii-
\\iiks,youngest daughter; iVok'-
oqtla'la, to look back ; goa'qlh',
to sit on hind part ; kopaqlliVui,
to break of hind part ; O. d'o'-
k''oqlla, to look back; ha'mts'--
aqtlOc, rest of foot,
to believe, N. no'nky'ekala.
IkllabeUa tillage, H. Galls.
liella Coola, N. K- H. Bi'lqula.
R I
W-
ftoWy. L. tA'ikye. H. tkyV. O. tEkii ;
H. k'utseqtlaN'S, ikin of — ;
tl6'qoa({t1ali'8Ela, $iek in — .
Maw, N. pK'n'a, H. oii'pna, (■»&'■
pon; O. Au'iipoii, H. hesa'pn ill,
below in hou$e ; wisvunk''npo-iR,
bottom of 4ea ( — wunk-, edge;
— Bpoa, below; —Is, in tea) (see
Under).
below (down river), JX. gua'e (also
north), gua'tsg.
belt of women, L. wusi'kyanKui, H.
wan.
to bend with hammer, H. mokpta'ul
(mukoa', to strike with ham-
mer).
berries (species unknown), Tl. liaii-
tlu8 ; ke'qi'lis ; k-'Kink-oaUV ;
ke'8kcI»Vq;k'oft'k'ugO'o;k-o'q-
kuls; nek''iitl ; Ri'lEin ; wan-
pa'lltse ; thVk-'um; lliuq ; L.
ts'u'iiina ; iBi'kctl.
black her- ies. H. cift'k'unatl.
cranberries, L. tfi'stak'a, Tl. tu'
Blik'ua.
hnekleberries, L. k'oft'tBm, H. k(»ri'-
tKni ; Im. k'oA'tlmiH, — bush ;
k'oft'tqut, eating — .
nalmonberries, L. k'E'mtsuk-, A. H.
kauMuli ; H. kau'tlila, country
full of btnies.
sallalberries, N. naqnft'k', eating — .
soapberries, N. Tl. nEquski'n ; H.
niiqskH, berry soup.
dried berries, L. t'e'k'a, H. lEk-k.
to bewitch by putting clothing of a
person in contact with a corpse,
N. lA'pEtante, lA'pBtanu.
by putting clothing in a skull
which is heated, N. e'k-a ; per-
son who knows to do so, t:'k''(''
noq.
to counteract the I'k a, by re-
peating the process, N. dE'gyiii-
ta ; dB'gyinlEenoq, person who
knows to perform this act.
bile, H. k ii'liimaa.
bill of bird, H. u'lllpa (— Itlpa, nose).
bird, L. tsT-k, H. tsT-'ko, O. ts'ek'.
humming bird,JH. k'waft'kumle.
meadow lark (Sturnella magna,
neglecta), llK'lUBn, N. olSEq-
Iftta.
warbler, N. iml'mema.
Oregon junto (Junco hye-
malis), N. tso'pamale.
Ampelis garrulus, N. kyaa'-
kyetaqtlc.
violet green swallow (Tachy-
cinetn thalnssina), N. mft'matlc-
kya (nia'lle, to fly, flying around
in short ruts).
Aiiimodramussandwichensis, N.
k''e'qegyna.
chickadee (Purus rufescens), N.
tsots&'ka.
thrush (llesperocichla ncevia),
N. tsop'ale.
Merula migratoria propinqua,
N. k'uk'alfk'8.
Zonotrichia cornata, N. tsEs-
kou'nf'.
snipe, N. t^a't8atlkyawa.
Bubo virginianus, N. te'uteii-
ialetl, H. tntiini.
Nyctea, N. ky'i'saqa.
Nyctala acadica, N. bEkuu'
(soul, ghost).
screech owl ( Megascops asio
Kennicottii), N. HopHop, kyo'-
kyokyo.
flicker (Colaptes caper satu-
rator), N. gu'ltEin.
woodpecker (all kinds), N, tla'-
llanaetl.
kingflsher (Ceryle aloyon), N.
kyetela'we.
Corvus caurinus, N. kyiqelfi'-
K*a; Nuqnemis name: ky'ft'-
nauoka ; Tl. ts'eqsa'ke ; Nuq-
nemis name: kuk-al&'k'a ; H.
kH'a'k'a.
^■mmmk
i
Blula, Tl. k 'ikiu(»d'q.
Urotrifhun (litttii, If. jryA'^y'-
•pKii ; Nuqneinii name : hiila-
iii&'likka.
(uperifd unknoirii)T\. tlK'Klluk';
llA'txcin ; iDa'iMrnii ; ky'i'iiOi ,
B. kui'iik'; nuMiii'k*.
fiibttloun birdt. N. liA'mlukn-
iiiiB ; tnft'kukyu. laid to make
eanoe» in woods.
to give birth to, L. inA'yotliitn, H.
iii&'yrillii.
hiteuit, N. kwa'k'uqnum ; kw&'k'uq,
eating — .
to bite, a pieee bitten out, N. k 'ii
Uyuk' (k-'iimgyiik' (?)).
blark, L. ts'u'tlu, H. tH'o'lIu, O.
iH'u'llto.
bladder, H. tu'qntse (— atkO, recepta
ele)
' offitfi, H. wule'll.
bUinket*, all kind$ of, vhen uted, L.
nK'q'uiii-, H. k'o'tiii O. I^oii-
figo'ell, H. —oil ; N. alA'-
pyiin, «^•^n— ;llK'k'0(|SKm, »;ii):pKlpK-
lusk'B'in, fnoitntain goat wool —
(l>'ii'\Kni,u>ool of mountain goat);
k'u'HiisqRm, $ea otter — (k'a'-
sa, $ea otter) ; tlu'(i8Rni, red —
(ilAk'oa, red); k-'o'tasm, block
— {the ending common to theae
V)ord» M probably — k'BKin.
— SKni, — k'Eiii, related to: out-
tide of round object, in reference to
their being put around the body);
k'ula'oll, »kin — (H. k'utsE,
$kin ; H. — «itl, blarikit); gy'6'-
paoas, blanket made of yellow
cedar bark; ja'kolak, another
ttyle of the same. H. mil'niB-
tik'oti, martin — (luEBtlkan,
martin) : tH'atHnqko'i), moun-
tain goat wool — (tit'itk', moun.
tain gout); k 'ak ii'rDll, ma'(| '" ""»^'').
to put on Mankcl, L. k't't'qollmu
(—(111. out >/(?) ).
to take «>/» -lanket. It. k'«i'qli«ut
(— !•<)». I« (?) ).
blind, L. p'A'p'aB. B. li'Ak'.
block by means of trhirh llawVnalatl
is raised, N. k tt'krkyi.
blood, L. Kik. N. aMg'tiiii, O. bK'llU
tiKin : B. a'IkoaHii, blood in
body; HMilAiimihi, blood on out-
side of something (— hkiii, outside
of round object; — la. v, s. ) :
a'liiokyaiiA'la, blood on hand
(HkyAiia, hand):
to bleed, L. aMii'uit, B. a'Ikoa ; B.
a'Ikiiillpa. nose bUrds ( — illpa.
nose) ; aMkiiiAia, face bleeds
( — nw, face; — la, t. <. );iiqH'lkus
blood on ground (— u^", ground,
outside, country).
to blow fire, h. pu'qiiit.
to blow, whale, N. llA'lla ; Tla'tliM".
pyilis (name of a woman), blow-
ing on land ( — gyllif, land).
blue, Tl. tsA'ca, B. koa'yvlak-8, O.
koilA'qflu,
board, made by means of wedges, B.
liA'was {also board of roof).
sawed, B. koqk* (kecpi, to saw).
IMUI
48
itv««.
^^If» W. n'({wiiic. H. i.koiiii' (•mil/
atirfiiff ofhoilff) ; H. krniKc|A'
«Hlnii.J«-/f»iWr,|iiii'ilk<>i|iiii.riV/A<
$ult ; tl(M|i>(inu'lii, $ifk, forc itH
ottr.
bodif, forpte, H. k u'lkuin ; k n'Ikiir,
Hriflintj ( «•, on mrfaet of tra-
ttr) , k u'Ikiiiititlit (— uiilB, (*) ;
— in, •"« tut).
toloU, t. It., L tlKiim', H. tlKiim',
t loo' III.
Id Mi. N. iH'K.'nikoA.
boM. L. W Q. .|Ak ; L IiAk •//(irA(in(> (— qiVm,
mrk).
o/Jhh. L. k-'o'k*o«lu.
boom (of ennoe »iiil), L. mO'kyiiiiV-
IIkiih- (- nrulKiiu', $iilf of), tf.
tfi'kyiitKiai'.
born (perfiiipt : from hrginuiiif/), N.
riu'llanu). b»rn n fool (ntVtlKiii,
fool); iio'k'Hiiio, born tei»e,
(iiu'k'itt, leUf).
both, N.H. wiii|H. N. wnt|HK'niii',M/»
$iiUs (— Kni|t'. fdgf) ; wh'uhkii-
gllis, »ofnrboiiy onenih$iilfofiin
objfct on beach; wiu|««Kmk'*'-
bkIii, to put into mouth from
both iidet; wa(j»i8mnt, toditidt;
H. wnqsodK'loii, bofh enii
( — KloR, nir).
bottle made of kelp, kilp, L. N. H.
wtt'wnU"'.
bottom ofiin object, N. o'i|h1«', — qstc ;
L. po'IiKiHlT', anut ; iii\'(\^\i\0,
hltinket tied around belly ; H.
— 8tC' (?); kyil'qtC', notch of arrow
(^=: notch in bottom); sap'il'qHto
gylln, blanket tied around belly.
bottom of $ea, N. k'titsi's ( — is, in
water), H. w'.vii'iik*fl|K>i8,
( — unk", edge; — erwa, under;
— ip, in water).
bote. L. N. tia'kiiiD, H. O. tiK'kuis.
boitttrinij, H. llkiic'tNKiii.
bow of canoe, H. tli'ukliiii.
man in bote offanite. K. o'kylnf'.
bog, Indian, L. qK.'tNKiii ihorrotmi
from (,'nllullg), L. K. H. gyl'-
llM.
box for blanktit, H. | &k •'ye'ln •"' .
I akcnln.
— — grea$e, B. iKm^uAMwd
(— nlM', receptacle).
blanket*. H. Vy'K'lq«Km.i'-
\it6 ( — white blanket reeeptntl:).
— — woman'i working l^tr, H. .>»i\* ul-
ft'lffi ( — ilH.'. receptafU).
for berritn. K. kinlk*.
boy, L. N. f;yiiiA'iitiir (child), H.
i;i'\|)q6' (about twcire yean old).
brac»\ft of mountain gi,at horn, W,
yu'kwi'-kilii, L. Ky'd'kuU.
bracelet of copper. Tl. k"'«»t''ki7/j on. otrokc ; iiiuiiui'qKia,
with many »troke$,
coppers in potlatch, rs'.lnqM'R'nt;
LiVltiqs'Kiit'aiu, means of break-
ing copper (rt J^an^e).
1 break it, N. t'up'6'tKn.
breaker for cedar bark. L. kyA'ts'iilo,
A. yiiNiii'u, H. tlaim'kula
( — nakiiln, motion) (shape of the
tapa beaters), tRs'oai'o (shape
somewhat like a mincing knife
wiihout handle).
Boas.]
u
[Nov. l\
breakers, H. kwe'ta.
breast, L. N. opo'e, — p6e ; L. h&k''-
6'poe, breast bone ; L. nak'p6'«r,
stomach; N. tle'tsEpo «.-, $kin
of — ; H. tqk-'apoa', — poa ; !*'i-
6'pna, breast bone; k'utM>p6'«,
«At'.t of- — ; tluqoapo'ala, $irk
on, — (tloqoala'go, sick ia — );
O. tak-apo'a
breast, female, L. ts'Sin, H. tuuk'm.
Or. dzam (see To suck).
breatli, N. hS'asae, H. lia'spio ; liS'-
sot, to breatfie out.
bride, H. qae'tl.
to bring back notice from woods by
dancing, N. wutla'qut.
broom, H. ky'alai'o.
brother {said by male) . N. nE'mwiot ;
collectively : nEnE'inwiutlala,
brothers and male counnt ; d&-
tlEmwi'ut, relatives; H. mEnu'-
ya ; O. msne'suwa.
said by female, N. H. wa'k'oa.
younger, L. N. H. O. ts'a'ja :
also : parent' s younger brotfur'$
or sister's child.
younger, addressed, N. wi«-
elder, N. H. G. nO'la ; also:
parent's elder brother's or tister't
child.
elder, addressed, N. gyi'E (lee
Chief).
brother-in-law {both kinds). If. k-o-
lis, gyii'mp ; H. also : mter-m-
late.
brush, H. ky'a'taic (:= paint instru^
ment).
bucket, L. na'k'atse {= drink recep-
tacle), H. na'kKm (from nkk'u.
to drink).
buttocks, H. mB'nkyatse.
to buy, L. kiii'lHoa, H. O. ilea' ; H.
tleS'nuq, something that has baen
bought; tlei'lks, storekeeper
(^expert in buying); tl«a«'ie»,
ttoi'6 (= buying haute) ; O.
trola's, store; tl'e'lgis, store-
keeper.
by and by, L. k'oatlema'stl.
C.
ealf of leg, H. U'ii'irekya (— ekya,
leg below knee).
to eall, L. la'k'oalasd ; lamanqa la'-
k-o& g:ya'i\k-e, I call ngain.
to call to feast, to invite, N. ge'la ;
tlallig ela'lait, every one calls
him to feast.
called, to call, N. — qa ; Qua'kuna-
qan, I call canoe, i. e., I wish to
buy a canoe (qua'k'un, canoe) ;
nanqa, called bear.
calm, H. kauqkula ; k'au'k'o-is,
place where it is always calm.
to camp, N. lek u'la ; la'k-uilila,
tribe always camping about.
tanoe, L. N. quil'k'un ; QU^'kuaatl,
eanoe that in going to be, i. e.,
that is making ; Qua'Qukunatse,
large canoen ; QuakunamEne'q,
small canoes ; qiia'kunalsEs,
f ragmen tH of canoe; qua'Qua-
kuiala, to look for a canoe want-
ing to buy it ; qua'kunaqan, /
call a canoe, i. e., wish to buy it ;
N. gya'16 (obsolete), H. gyl'l'oa,
O. gyi'loa ; H, gyil'oaai'afe,
place of canoe in woods ; gyi'l'o-
ko'ile, broken canoe ; N. gui'tEs,
ku'mtsala (?).
Chinook canoe, L. sE'qEm, H.
sqam.
war canoe, N, d'aku'n.
Inrge war cnnoe, N. inE'nk'a.
Fort Rupert canoe, L. Que'-
taqtla.
s Ilaida canoe, H. hai'dtits.
{what kind (?) ), L. ya'atse.
legendary {folding), N. da'-
tldatlta.
in canoe, N. o'qsE ; laqs, to go
1S92.]
[Boas,
into eanoe (la — , io go) ; gya'-
qnqsala, to cov.e in eanoe ; gua'-
qsEla, to sit in — ; mo'qsEla, to
load — ; H. lopqs, empty canoe
(lop, empty) ; laqaut, to load
canoe (la — , to go ; — ut, v. a);
goa'qs, to sit in — ; G. laqs, to
go into — ; wa'mEqsut.^o load — ;
goa'qsala, to sit in — .
-lying on side, N. ko'k'oatla;
k'ok'oma'lis, canoe lying on side
injront of beach.
- adrift, H. k-auk-oaHsela'k'tle
( — tie, on surface of sea).
- ban — ; this stem probably means
a hollow vessel (see Kettle), and
is used in composition with local
suffixes; N. ha'nk-amlip, canoe
landing in front of beach
( — k-ara, in face of; — lis,
beach) ; lianHsi'wae, canoe at
mouth of river (--siwae, river
mouth) ; hanue'lagyUle, canoe
is onicater ; H. hana'qiis (gyi'-
loaq), canoe is on beach ; hana'-
eas gyi'loaq, canoe is on water ;
hana'laktla, canoe at anchor;
hanea'ses gyiloa, place of canoes
in forest ; Or. haneilwa'paqt,
canoe is on water.
-place of — in forest, H. llq'-
ea'se.
out of canoe, — otlt ; N. gyaqotlta'-
lisaisus, he brought one out of
canoe to beach ; O. wa'motltut,
to unload,
to make canoe, H. a'tl'a ; a'tl'Eskio,
canoe builder,
cap, dancing — , N. ts'e'qeoe
(ts'ek- — , secrets, winter dance ;
— eoe — , forehead),
capable of —, N. te'Es , d'o'qts'ES,
seer ; H. — tEs ; ka'watKs, with
good power of hearing,
cape, N. waqea, H. oa'qsiwa.
to capsize, L. kapa', H. k'pae';
k'pe'lla, something turned up-
side down; k'pe'lla-itl, some-
thing turned upside down on
floor.
to take care of — , N. aS'qsila; tla'-
tlaqsila, taking care of cedar-
bark rings {\.\&'^-oV-, cedar-bark
ornament) ; ma'menateila, tak-
ing care of drums (,1) (mana'tsG,
drum ; — ila, to make ; probably
drum maker).
to treat carefully, cautiously, N. raa'-
yanila.
something one does not care for, one
does not want to keep, N. wa'iat
(w — , negation).
cariboo, H. tl'aqt.
to carry in hand, N. da'la, — Enk*-
ula, nialsEniEnk'olawis, always
carrying two round ones in
hand; maino'sk'amEnk"ola,
carrying four round ones in
hand.
.0 carry into house, H. laai'lla (la — ,
to go ; — ill, in house).
to carry on back, N. moe'gyint
(— igya, back).
to carry load into canoe, L. ma'wa
(see To load).
carrying something in mouth, N. te'-
kuqsta ( — qsta, mouth) ; k-e-
tyeqstils, — outside (see To
bite, — qsta, mouth; — ils, out-
side) ; k'etyeqsta'lltl, — tVi
house.
to carry fire, H. pe'n'it (?).
to carve meat, L. k'c a'qit; koftMaio,
carving knife.
carved figure, N. ky'ek'.
carving knife, L. kilk'uatlam, kou'-
llaio, H. ky'e'olEm.
cat, L. ma'matlis (see European),
H. ma'qoa.
cataract, L. tsE'qoaqala ( — aqa,
down), H. gy'a'matsEn.
cat's cradle {game), N. ts'KtllSE'nu.
Boas ]
4G
[Nov. 18,
to catch salmon in net, A. tlakil, H.
k'o'koayot.
cause of — , — im ; ia'knim, cause of
etil; e'ikuim, cause of good;
ale'tsim, cause of being firm,
cedar, L. tEiia'smia (lE'nas, cedar
bark; -:-mi», tree), A. tE'nies,
H. de'was, G. koaqtla',
cedar bark ornament for winter dance,
N. H. tl'a'k-ot (tla'k'oa, red =
made red),
chair, H. goa'ntEma (goa — , to
sit),
cheek, N. au'tse, L. 6'nullEine ( —
null, side of ; — me, face), H.
owa'mia (— mia, face); N.
t'ckyu's, my back) ; ka'lokwis,
crooked land; k'autlanea'la, to
walk crookedly.
(roaabeam over door of house, H.
gaitsoa' ( — tsoa, inside).
crown of head, L. oqtle'n, H. k"'a'-
tsoake'a ( — kea, head).
to cry, L. N. G. k-'oa'sa.
cup, li. koa'asta ( — sta, water), H.
oak'a'msta (nak'a, to drink;
— sta, water), Q. nak'ai'fi
(—drinking instrument).
to cut, N. paqa'la, L. paq'it ; A.
k'oa'la paqa', do not cut; la'qsa,
to cut up ; la'qsKnt'ae'uoq, one
tufio knows to cut up ; N. sakwa',
to cut meat; sakwa's, place
where meat is cut; H. qta, qtl-
tsiut, qtla'kyetsut, to carve
game ; qo'lltsia, to cut to pieces ;
qtlpta'ut, to make a cut in an ob-
ject; k'oqskyana, hand cut off
( — skyana, hand).
to cut tobacco, L. t'o's'it, H. t'o3.
D.
dagger, long stone — , H. ts'oai'u.
Da'gyulk', N. name of a place.
to make a dam across a river, N.
tsu'pa.
to dance, L. N. H. G. yiqoa' ; N.
yiqo'eue, dancing cap (— eue,
[Nov. W,
forehead) ; H. yiqstc'kya, danc-
ing apron ( — ekya, leg below
knee) ; yii'qsleiisilse, — leggins
( — sitse, foot) ; yiqtu'mkena,
Chilcat blanket; N. kyi'lkyil-
nala, dance at night when novice
returns; N. — latl, Tso'noko-
latl, dancing like Tsonok'oa ;
N. ts'a'ek-a ; Tl. H. ts'etsa'ek-a,
winter dance (= secrets) ; ts'e'-
tseka'laiu, song used in winter
dance ( — ala, noise ; — aiu, tn-
strument) ; ts'e'qpek", pole used
in winter dance; ts'eqpek'-
a'lagyilis, dancing pole in earth ;
N. d'E'nts'ik", Sisiutl dancing
pole ; N to'quit, war dance (H.
to walk) ; Tl. no'ntlEm, a win-
ter dance (= foolish) j Tl. ia'-
tlati, a summer dance; H. tlu.
ola'qa, poilatch dance; N.
ba'qus, time when no winter
dances are held.
dancing implements (whistles and
masks), N. H. nau'alak*.
dancing apron, noise of — , Tl. ts'dk*-
oaMa.
darling, N. a'la ; pet-daughter,
a'tak'a.
daughter, second, H. k'auioa'qlleks;
only — , hau'ldsek's ( — k-s, fe-
male).
day, N. L. na'la ; naMaqstala, hav-
ing day in month( — qsta, month) ;
nalaqo'tau, the sold day ; na'-
lagyiligya, back of day.
daylight, N. ha'nitsum, H. ts'E'l-
qalt.
dead, L. N. H. G. tlEl ; N. — otle.
dead, past, broken; Tlatleisllo'-
tle, the dead Tlatletsitl ; H. — te,
6'mpte, the dead fath&r.
deaf, L. N. H. gu'lkum ; N. gu'-
IkumqBmtl, mask of deaf man;
H. gulHk'o'tato, deaf on one ear
( — alo, ear).
1S02.]
49
[UoAS.
death. N. wrmumgyila ; wji'lagyilii,
making die (only in song) (we,
negation (?) ; — gyil'i, to make).
decayed tooth, Tl. Nae'iisHK ( — shk,
tooifi).
deer, L. N. ke'was, Ct'^kyu's
{=z struck againHt cheek), k"e'-
misiala (yuqniiniii name), H.
O. k'u'mela; kti'intlilii, where
alwc^yH deer are found.
Delphinus Urea, L. N. nia'q'eiiDq
{-pursuing uecretly), A. H. O.
lia'lq'enoq (=: killer).
dentalia, N. a'llicla.
to desctnd riser, H. iiifi'irHKla (see
Fust ; — lusEla. down river).
to descend mountain, H. kiiink(ia.
to desire, H. iiiKSEla'.
to dip, N. ts("''H':i.
dirt-dearth. N.d'K'kyn. H. tEk'iini,
N. DE'sa, tsE'sa.
dish of earthen ware, H. qa'lk-oa.
dish, small grcate — , N. H. ts'Eia'-
tee, G. (la'qtla.
large, N. Uo'k'oc*.
to dive, H. ta's'it, ta'sela ; — head-
long. A. tsasta'ak'a.
to dicule, N "'iiqsi'stant (waq, both);
N. msMls alula, to dioide in half
in house (mall, two; s'al, in
half: — ill, in house).
dog, L. N. Tl. H. vva'tpe, O. wa'ls ;
N. wa'su9, eating dogs.
dolphin, Tl. tislawu'lk.
do not! N. koa'la.
door, L. I'K'iiila, Tl. I'C-'g a, H. tl'-
apE'in.
down, — aqi ; N. ie'k*aqala, to drop ;
k-a'sEqala, to walk down ; iiKk-
a'qala, to beat time in sloic mea-
sure (= straight down); akyai'-
aqala, from above; L. 1sE'qi)a-
qala, cataract ; Walas'aqa',
name of a dance ( - great from
above); H. soa'qot, to takedown;
iiue'llaqals, to fall down ; Hue'-
tlaqitl, to fall do'Pn in house ;
la'qa, to go downward ; Iq'na'qa,
to jump down; do'koaciala,
to look down; G. la'qt, to go
downward; d'o'k'oaqa, to look
doicn.
to look doton, L. pEnk'E'niiiit (psn,
below ; — k • Kin, outside of round
thing ; — nil, v. a ).
downrioer — , N.H.G. — tus(Ela);N.
latfi'sEla, canoe descend* ricer :
latusElA'gyilis, to walk down
river (— gyilis, land), sunrise:
Heitlato'sElii, coming down river
(name of Iv d'nigyilak' in L.),'
A. toalusElA'gyiJis, sunrise ;
iiia'iusEla, canoe descends river ;
G. la'iiiP, to go down river.
down (feathers), H. k (")■<.
to draw breath, H. tlHiii't.
to dream, H. ky'a'ilac.
drifting at sea, N. t^C''l8a (log of
driftwood on which a person
stands); tscHa'yo, driftedoutof
river; H. p'uqida'klle, a log
adrift ( — tit', on sea); kiikiiVi,
many things adrift (k'ni'iiKiii,
many^; ya'k-oe, driftwood
adrift; ya'k-ois, driftwood on
beach; ka'ikue, body adrift
(k-alk— , body); k-au'qo-it,
canoe drifts away.
to drill, H. seIe'iii.
to drink, L. na'q'it ; N. na'iinka,
trying to drink; nak'E'ikun,
/ — often ( — Elk, e.vpert ; — uii,
J); nanik'a'iiiaisa, wanting to
give every one to drink; nu'k-alpr-,
bueket( — afsi-, receptacle); H. na'-
kH, to drink; naqps, iiakE'lk,
drunkard (— qa, — Elk, expert);
nak'a'msta, cup ( — sla, water);
niVkam, bucket; nana'k-Eiii,
watertight basket; G. iia'k'ii,
to drink ; iia'kaio, bucket.
drowned, G. p'EQue.
( "
Boas.]
50
tNov. 18,
■| I
drum, L. N. A. H. O. inena'tse ;
N. ina'ineiiiitsila, taking care of
drums,
drummer. N. inl'Hila (= striking),
O. iniiiilis.
to dry salmon, H. kd'll'a ; kdias,
where salmon are dried,
drying frame, H. ka'l'io.
dried salmon, H. qain'a's.
to dry, N. ts'o'sa ; ts'o'tot, fish just
beginning to get dry ; ts'o'lEiuit,
eoll. ts'o'ts'olEin, salmon, half
dry; H. Uo'sa, dry; iso'sk-ea,
to dry head{ — kca, head); G.
ts'u'sa, dry ; Iso'sKius, thirsty,
to drft, L. iB'iniiuit.
dry, L. k'aqo'la.
dull, L. ie'iHpa {=had point), G.
p'lispK'liiqpa (—pa, point),
dwarfs, N. gyingyina'uEinis (= chil-
drtn of country).
E.
tagle, L. kii'ik, H. wik' ; wi'kuilak',
painted eagle ( — ilak', made).
trhiteheaded, N. iiiO'iiieqpa
(mok'oii, white; — pn, point).
ear, L. N. p'E'spaya, H. G. p'Espe'-
) 6 ; N. (awa)to'e ; ts'Kiia'lola,
ear is nick; H. — aloa; wnqsoclE'-
toa, both ears; kca'koatoa,
perforations of ears ; mo'koalo,
coll, mu'mkuiilo, earring ; ll'O-
qoatoa'le, ear is sick; kulnk'o'-
tato, deaf on one ear.
earth, dirt, L. tsqEiiis, H. Isqams,
N. — is ; N. liC'isla'lis, around
the world (— eista, around);
e'telia, again in earth; HEUio'-
kwitsalis, alone on pit ground;
— ^gyilis ; kii'l'qiilalagyiliH, coun.
cilor of his own country, of
earth; a'nk oalagyilis, his land
cloudy ; tla'iluegyilis, whale
blowing on land ; ts'eqpek-'a'-
lagyilis, dancing around danc-
ing pole in earth.
east, N. inEtla'a (L. southeast), H.
nElk'; N. metlti'lanuk', hading
east wind.
to eat, N. lia'nm'it ; lEmEii lia'mH'it
lie'l'eta, I eat again; hamii'i'-
lEn, I am eating ; hama'i'ilEn,
/ am going to eat; ha'insa, to
eat; lia'maa, trying to eat;
hama'pullEii, I pretend to eat ;
iia'quamkH Jiama'pa, all eat ;
lia'ink'olisEti, I eat together with
— ; liamaii'k', eaten; liamK'lk,
pi. liElie'niElk, eating much; ha-
niBMkun, leatoflen ; ( — Elk, ex-
pert); hamasaia'lagyilis, look-
ing for food all oeer world; liam-
K'lagyilillEn, leat continually in
Jiouse ; H. ha'msa, to eat ; ha'm-
gps, lia'mtsilk, eater; lia'iu-
ats'a, trying to eat; lia'iiiEii'it,
to take water and spit it out
again ; hamasa'oa, rests of food
( — aoa, refuse); G. ha'mspis,
liamdzi'lEk, eater; ltamdzai'6,
spoon; ha'mstoa, to cat walking;
ni'nisEla, to know to eat ; ha'm-
ts'aqtlce, rest of food ; ha'in-
ts'imas, /ood.
toeatmeat, N. k-as-a'; k"*ak-ekalsa'-
la, always wanting to eat meat ;
k'atsa'la, sound produced by peo-
ple eating meat ; N. w a'sus, to
eat dog flesh ; bEqbu'k ', to eat hu-
man flesh ; baqbaku'latl, always
eating human flesh ; kwfi'k'uq,
eating biicuit ; nEqna'k", eating
sallalberries ; lEqla'q, basket
■ eater (?) ; g'oa'lg-ut, eating
huckleberries; k'e'kyes, to eat
much (k-'e'iiEtn, much, many;
— ea, to partake of) ; G. k'a'-
ikEs, to eat much.
ebbtide, L. ga'tsaqala, H. U'o'pu'it.
1892.]
51
[Boas.
eclipse of sun, N. nEk-E'k' (=swa|.
lowed),
egg, L. ts'e'k'uno ; N. Is'e'kuat,
egg-island ; H. k'E'lqamin.
edge, N. — nqe ; mnkyiiiqelis, at end
of a row on beach ; gyo'q'Enqe,
home on edge; kasEiiqEnlala,
to walk along a plank ; oqsE'-
iiqe, one side of a flat object ;
NomasE'iiqelis, oldest of oil;
wu'nqo, edge of a flat object ;
waqsE'nqe, both sides ; wa'cj-
SEiiqelis, one on each side;
aniai'nqe, smallest (= small at
edge) ; H. tQu'neqaut, to jump
alung ; wiwu'nk-'apois, bottom,
of sea ( — apoa, under ; — is, in
sea); ih&''n\(\e, youngest child
(ts'a'ea, younger brother) ; G.
wu'nk-q, edge of flat object,
eight, N. ina'llguanatl, H. ju'-
tquaup, G. yutqa's.
eighteen, N. matlguanallagyu, H.
yukquau'sgyu, G. yuduQoas-
gi'u.
yuduQ
eighty, H. yutqsukaus, G.
psnkya'sk'a'po.
elbow, H. Q. tia'koane.
joint, H. aue'.
eleven, N. iiE'inayu, H. niEiie'egyu,
G. na'Qugi'u.
elk, L. tlo'Els ; Nuqne mis ' name :
iiEno'Elo (= foolish) ; H. tliio'ls
( — Is, outside (?) ) ; G. wudzi'H.
empty, L. 16'pitl, empty house; 16-
l)nepit6, you hace no teeth in
mouth ( — lie, lootli) ; H. lopqs,
— canoe ( — qs, in canoe) ; 16'-
piil, — house; lo'pes, inside of
man empty =^ hungry ; 16u'-
mtsoa, — disli ( — tsoa, inside) ;
16pla', a Jiole, a piece missing.
end of anything, N. ma'qpe.
enough, N. wi'k asEla, not to have
enough; we''i''a8, idem (we,
negation); w i'Euik'asEla'soqlia,
with which'he was not satisfied (in
song),
to enslave, tf. k""a'k'akwis(k-'ri'kyu,
slave),
to enter, Tl. gya'qtsoa (iryaq— , U)
come; — thoa, into) ; H. la'isoa
(la — , to go),
to be envied, N. lie'nakyala ( — kyala,
noiae).
ermine, H. gy'i'lEin.
European, G. H. k-'omiisl'ua
{k"'6m — ,rich; — irsiua, at mouth
of rioer) ; H. k''6inusiaaky«,ia,
language of white man.
evening, L. tt-a'kofi, G. p'a'ncquit.
to examine, H. d'o'k'oa (see To see),
expert, N. — pEs ; U'E'tlEspEs, an-
gry ; laql'otpEs, expert iubreak-
ing coppers ; H. naqps, drunk-
ard ; koHpis, sweating ; liamsps,
eater ; G. lia'mspis, eater.
, — Elk, N. ImmE'lk, eater ;
liamE'lkun, / eat often; H.
nak-E'lk, drunkard ; lia'mtsilk,
eater ; G. liamdzi'lEk, eater,
toextinguixh, L. kn'i'lqit, H. kii'i'lqa-
eye, L. N. k a'yaks; k'ayuk esakos,
thy eyes; N. (osto'e) eye; gyis-
lo'e, something in eye; eikir-
s6q8t6'e, with prettg eyes ; H.
k'ks, eye ; — qsloa ; liu'paqstoa,
eyelashes (hap — , hoir) ; k'oa'-
qsio, one eyed ; ba'koatiEmqs-
toa. pupil of eye (= man in eye) ;
ir6qstoa']e, eye is sick ; wunk'-
e'qsloa, lower eyelid (.^edge of
eye),
eyeball, L. k-EpElu'qstoe ( — stoe,
eye), H. ka'pEle'.
eyebrow, L. a'an, H. aalni'H, G.
aa'iiiii.
eyelafhes, L. lia'pelik' (hi)i>— , hair);
l.a'paqsloa (.= eye hair),
eyelid, L. k-EpElu'qstoe (?) ( — stoc,
eye);H. ovve'kyatltoa, upper — ;
wunk'e'qstoa, lower — .
^?«ffflf1
I
H>nH 1
S2
[Nov. 18,
F.
fare, L. H. k-'6'k-ome ; L. N. — me,
tre'sKiiuv skill of face ; L.
k'oatE'nieyn, scar on fnee ;
6'nuilKme, cheek ( - Hvle of
fnce) ; inc'nie, large);
le'qthila, to full into fire; H.
Qiii'luda, file; lEgiii'las, fire-
place ( — ill. ia house; — as,
place); tQila'lis, to jump into
fire; G. Qiilik.a'gu, fire;
k'aiiiilala, large fire; Iqila'Ia,
to jump into fire; qii'ltqulla,
lightning ; kna'kiliiloila'lBe, ket-
tle ( — atse. receptacle).
fire drill, L. a'nEk', A. ano'kir, H.
aiio'k.
base of fire drill, H. ai o'k (used
with ear wax).
firm, immoralilr, N. a'latle ; ale'8,
immovable in ground; alii'tl — ,
in house ; nlo'lsKm, firmm ss.
first, N. gyil ; gyilgyila'iii, ancestor
(—first of houst) ; gya'januis-
ta'a. salmon beginning first to
ascend the river; H. g} a'ia ;
gya'lu'lt, first time.
li»^
Bom.]
54
[Nov. 1«,
fi!ih, ki. iiia'gyili.s(sec mcft', silmon ;
— K.viliw, caitk:~aU).
i>p (?), Ti. t'o'iop.
SP CO, Tl. (JO'ltSUH.
jUhlinf, L. k' t'llk-, ^. k'utiK'in.
/•!)' deep aea, L. imik u'luie, H.
niK'lKk. •
fii*t, L. k"'()e'k'otsE'nme.
p:e, N. H. sky'n, O.sikytVQ; — round
ohjectn. sikyii'skEiu ; — long ob-
jfCfs, sikyulsq.
fifteen, N. H. sky'u'gyfi, G. sikya-
gfi'ii.
fifty, H. skya'ksuk, Q. sikyiipcnk'-
u'poiteim
fiiigstoff, ly. sRnllo'p'iq ( — p'iq,
poll).
flat land, N. A. olsu'lia, N. Nkiiio-
kuisiii'lis, alone on flat, open
land.
flee, L. H. to peal se.
fioodtide. L. iu'imk-oa, H. iq'oit.
to flood, N. d'li'i a ; d'apali's, cov-
ered by tide; crrti)E'la, to flood
ground ovtxide of house
floor of house, N. — itl, H. will.
flower, Ii. koa'san.
»p. (?), a white — , H. kdi'k.
np. (?). red and blue — , H.
miits'e'kola.
to fly, L. tlanu'k-un, H. nia'iKlu ;
ma'iea, to fly ahooe aometUing ;
ma'tapiit, to fly below ( — po.i,
below) ; mu'ilinntBin, wing*.
foam, N. nft'owe ; a'walse, large
foam (name of a place).
fog, L. p'E'lqEla, H. a'nk-oala, O.
a'nq'aiikoe (see Cloud).
food, H. ha'mt9'imas(liam — , to eat);
ha'ints'aqtle'e, rest of food.
foolish, L. nEDo'lo, N. no'iitlEiii,
nEno'lo ; nolo'kairc, greatest
fool (mytlncal name of porcu-
pine) ; Noloyuegyilis, fool in
middle of canoe on earth; Nu-
tlEinislalitsE'mk'a, female, all
around foolishness ( — lata,
around ; — tsEin, — ness ; — k*a,
female —male to walk around
everywhere like a fool) ; Nu
llkiiliigyilis, always anting like
a fool ; NuilnuilKli'kyii, high-
est of all fools ; Nu'llailii, *»/«-
ilar to a fool ; Nu'tluino, born
a fool ; No'iitlEingyilii, mak-
ing foolish.
foot and leg hdow knee, N. gyukoin',
L. gyu'koaC', H. kokue', G.
gyu'gce.
N. H. G. (r)(i)!*i'l^e ; o'pa-
t>i!ise, foot of an object; L.
ts'otjtcoisi'ti-C', hoofs; oqilak-
si'tse, hefl ; H. iimEn'iltsitso,
skin of hetls ; yii'cisteHsitse,
dancing Uggins ; kuk'iitsi'tsa,
skin of feet ; G. ilzuqilzuqdziisii,
dan c in g legg ins.
forehead, N. — eoe, L. o'kwcoe, /<»•«-
head; aikya'ue (:=:^ good fore-
head) ; kontso'ou, scar on fore-
head; ts'eqe'ne, dancing cap
(is'Ok-a, secrets) ; Tl. yiqo'eoe,
dancing cap ; ll'esl'oe, skin of — ;
Hi's^iwie, wolf's head mask for
Tlokonla; ok.n'\A\\G, forehead on
Kca ( — ilu, 071 sea) ; H. G. take-
ioa', forehead'; H. k'a'keioa,
glabella {==notch inforehead{t));
qiipe'loa, head pressor (qape,
cradle) ; ll'a'koeioa, headring
of cedar bark (il'ak-ok-, red) ;
tloqeioa'la, forehead is sick.
forest, L. a'llEii (= inland, behind),
H. ki a's.
foundation, N. ky'a'k'atla; ky'a'k"a,
— on stone ( — a, stone) ; ky'a'-
. k-is, house founded in water
( — is, in icater), pile dwelling.
to founder, L. wuns'it.
four, N. H. mu, G. mfiQ.
fourteen, N. H. mu'agyu, G. mua-
gi'u.
1882.]
55
[Bonn.
forty, H. ni6k-8uk, O. mopKri k'a'-
popKnii, N. Miimu'skiiiiiKio'n-
k(»n, carrying four round ones,
fox, white-tailed (1), H. m6k*U(|t
(mo'koii, white; — (it, end of
body),
fragment, N. — Isks ; Qua'kunatsKP,
— of canoe ; qa'lkoutHKB, — of
di»h.
those free from Ttetm'eka, N. kue'-
k'utee.
my friend! N. k'itst.
to friyhten, N. liawi'nalla.
to be frightened, L. ts'K'ilkyii.
frog, L. Tl. wok'a'e, H. al8i'.
front, H. Il'as — ; tl'a-kani, — of
box, man ( — sk'ani, oatnide sur-
face) ; tla'satse, puiiUed front oj
box; lla'sanoa, — o/ house,
island, round object,
fuel, L. lE'k'oa ; fireplace, lE'koiil
(=fire in house),
full, L. H. G. ko'uia : H. ko'i'aiiq
gis lia'nihimisn, this box is full of
food,
to make fun of somebody, N. aa'mt-
lala.
to make fun of somebody's wordi, N.
gua'k'walii.
funnel for mending kelp bottle, N.
ts'et8'KqiimK!>a'wae.
furscal, L. N. qa'<un), had, In'kninx. eau»e of
fril ; e'ikiiiin, fini»e of fjood
(lufk, fte.); i)lkii'-oc|Rlo'i', vilh
prtdy rye* ; ciky'r", $iind
(= i/ood heorlij; uiii|)'a(i«lti, to
fjxok good of one ; H. iiikiiitH-
koliH, //"('(/, Jliit bench ; iakii,
bad; O. uiilini, f/ood Innff '
uilip'ttMii. good Mtfiell ; a\gy\[»\ii'»
gtind (= good benrh). •
(joodby ! L. itlAkyiitilii, H. uilt'*'-
HM'(lil.
gooif, L. nK'qilk".
grnndfiithrr. L. N. H. g-A'jiF.mp
(i: an It's, thy — ), O. nap a'p.
ijrandnon, N. L. lK'«")'<)it'mii (is'u'.
qllKiim(?) ), H. tH'o'(|ilKiiiii.
grnitddiutghtn; N. Is'o'qtriunk iih
(iH'o'iillK.miik n8 (?) ) ( — kii",
femnlf), H. tso'qilKiiiak-s
(—kii.femtde).
to ijrafp, L. k'o'C'.all. N. ila'a'il, H.
tqsKmu'.
yroM, H. ky'e'iEm; N. ky'e'lokwis,
griitgy plare.
grove, L. tcg\a'yn, H. Isiiwrk', A.
alA'k-.
(*/' chiff. A. Ik'alc't'iu.
t/i tref, H. ky'a'kqiailuk' see
Foundiili'iii).
yrntfynrd, A. H. ara'a's • as,
place of),
great, N. — IsG ; sa't«"', urent t, n ;
lie'jtse, gintit ; Nfi'niK', eat
bear; iiu'katst', the r/rcn iriite
one; (see Lorgi); H. k'a'.e'-
kyas, really great (ice Many),
great among — , N. NEiuk c's'tlinill,
the qrealentamoog the NimkUh ;
gyi'qsKnis'aiiatl, the greatest
tniwiig the gye'qsv.m.
great-grandparent, JH. lio'lus.
great grandchild,JH.he'\diw\t.e(m.),
lic'H>g\vii.ekfts(/.), H. tlcilau-
Iston.
prtatgrealgrandfafhiT, W. o'l'oii.
grtane of olorhen, H. Ilu'iift.
grebe, N. k '6'iaq.
gnen, L. llK'iM|a, H. lO'qa ; lO'qmni.
green blanket,
ground, N. — tryi".
gronne. L. Iiuiiiliuiii (?), Tl. nia'kci-
ulf, H. iiikyKitt (— als, in
iroodn ('!) ).
group of, N. — qsKin ; t'&'lloqHKin,
capperplatei tied together; gyO'(i
8KIII. a group of rhirf$.
to grow, N. k'< ii'qa.
gum, L. k'oali'kii, Tl. I: 'oa'k oiile,
H. koliVii.
yini, L. I a'nllKin (sec Arroir), N.
Iiu'iiatliiiala, to go to buy a gun,
O. kyitlai'd.
gutlg, H. ls'f'.'h.'in.
Gyiinaaoilq, Q. Qai a'ks'iala.
Gyitamat, H. O. (juislu'.
Qyitamat language, O. awi'kyala,
= eon eel noite.
II.
llaida, H. Ilnida, O. Q..'«Hlii'u'-
yoq, qft'iitse ; p'A'yiwj ttVsElU-
ft'cpi, (he hnmmer it of utone.
hand (and flngers), L. koa'iioiKi —
it'ane, B. k'oA'koaqskytine
(hnnd»)\ liti'a't.6. O. Iiu'isfi ;
L. N. — tsiiiin, ,>an»' ; kKiu-
qotltt-u'iia. left — ; tre'slpuiie,
hkin of — ; lifj'iilkyuilH'a'nii,
rij/h( — (=-- riyht opposite hand);
k-'ulsi'iH', gear on —; I'ut'i'q-
tftlnn, to scratch — ; H. O.
— kjaiie; k'lik'iiskjft'no, skin
of hands ; l;a'itlkutkynnt',
right — ; k'oqHkyu'nn, to eat
off —; n\HHkyHn&'hi, blood on — ;
ovse'gyatlkyft'ne, back of — ;
pftk-'iulkyft'ne. palm if- ; G.
iiiiinixiskyu'iie, fingeis; k'»V-
kElyya'iu;, ring.
to hang over rope, v. n., L. kil'(i'uit.
». rt , N. k e'lioa ; kG'us, wash
line (^--^ place of hanging); k-'o-
iiuslal, woman hanging^ wash
( — u?ta, vp).
one's self, L. nio'kuHqol (moq,
(o tie (?); — aqa, down).
to hang on to nail, L. le'kuitl ; N.
tek'uqsiu'e, something hanging
down from mouth.
to make happen, N. k'oe'gyilisa.
happy, H. aikyek Ela' (sec Good),
hard', L. p'o'lsa.
harrlda glncialis, H. a'anak'.
harpoon for salmon, L ale'wjnoq,
katlayu (kallft'yo(?) ). H. ta*.
a'kyK.m.
double point of — , H. kijpa
::= notch point.
ihaft of—, H. ma'sifitl.
sealing harpoon, N. miislo.
hat, L. N. ilKlK'intI (— Kinll, Tiead
cover), H. k a'il ; N. jiye'k amll,
r//jV/'« hat (— gyO, chief); yiq-
>i'n\ll, head mask ( - dancing
head coter); H. ll'B'kyimtl,
wooden hat for war.
to hate (»(;o Knty), JX. tle'RelaRUG,
the hated one ; liiVinakyalahd,
the hated one ; litVnakyula, to
luite, to slander (?).
hau hau, H. hil'okliaok-.
to hate, N. acino'kuaH;, he has it;
— nuk, hating; Mellu'lanuk,
hating east wind; KoaiiilaiuV-
kunvi, having kmoke = who alwayt
gives away smoke,
head, L. (tuins. H. O. haiiilu : H.
— kea ; k'liskeo, skin of head ;
iraqkOaMe, head is sick ; tak--
kea'la, head cover; k'a'tsoa-
k oa, crown of — / tso'skea,
di ied head.
to cut off head, L. k a'n'it ; L.
N. ka'gyik', head cut off; N.
qaue'k', htud cui off.
luad ring of cedar burk, Tl. k"age-
ma'la lla'koq, H. U|u'koeioa
( — eion, forehead) ; N. Yiqunia'-
lakiluk', made to we head dress.
head presser, H. qape'ina (qap'6,
cradle; — ei()a,/wr«/t«arf).
hea,d, top of a thing, N. 6'qlle.
of river, N. og^ eqtoe
0/ land, cape, N. 6'kuitEme ;
O'kuitEiiiHlis, — on beach.
to hear. H. 1 a'tuiietl, kft'uwatEla ;
kfl'wat'Es, with good power of
hearing.
BORS.I
58
[Nov. IS,
ll!li
?ieart, L. no'k-e, K. na'k"ae, B.
wa'siEiiia.
heaven, Tl. 16'ua, na'la, A. lEua' ;
N. lE'uagyila, heaven maker,
name of the raven,
heavy, H. goio'k*.
?ieel, L. oiillaksi'tse (— eilse, foot),
H. oqtla'tlmoa.
hemlock, L. tlE'nEk-, TI. koa'q, H.
lo'k'oas.
hermaphrodite, H. koa'lk*.
Jierring, L. H. wa'ne ; H. waS'ne-
gyila, where herring ute Ut
tome.
roe, fresh and dried, H. an'nL
rake, L. lleia'io.
to hew with axe, L. N. f'O'pa ; M>'pak>,
axe ( — aid, instrument) ; H. k'o'-
koa.
to hide, L. wu'na.
high, L. N. ai'ky'a, H. aiky'e (see
Above),
high water, L. t'E'tEpErae ; EL
iqoe't, it is flood; iqume', it i$
high water,
hill, gently sloping, L. aiksiueu (see
High),
to hit, L. k"'a'pa.
to hold by ear, N. ni'sa.
hole, L. ko'qsoala, N. gua'qoe ; HL
gua'p, torn, no piece mitnng ;
lopla', a piece missing (see
Empiy).
hoof, L. ts'oqtsoqsi'tse ( — sitee, foot;
distributive), H. kskina'th
hook, L. k-'e'taid, tla'k'aio, H. k-*'-
tlaio, ak-8.
horn, H. wiUlE'r. .
house, L. N. Tl. gyo'k ; N. gyliryo'-
qtse, large house ; gyoqsi'wte,
house at mouth of river ; gyoq*-
Enqe, house on edge; gy6q(Eini»,
village site; gydgyokuauUEni'
fila, h'^useg on both sides; 3.
gok'; S>i gyu'kuila, to m^ike —;
gy UQtlis, house at mouth of river;
gyuQstais, home i* in water ;
gyok, also : winter village.
house with many steps, Tl. tso'ya-
yok'.
Tl. — tsEins, 5 natsE'ins, large
house.
on piles, N. ky'a'k'is = founded
in water.
hmisefellow. G. wa'oill.
inside of — , house floor, — ill ;
H. ts'ai'ilEla, to run into house;
lo'wiil, to jump — ; d'o'quitla,
to look — ; wa'wakuliila, to
hark — ; k-elyeqsta'lill, carry-
ing in month in house ; nio'lsiil,
chief's wife = keeping from floor
blankets; ku'miielalitl, clean
house; lE'koitl, fire — / han-
i'tl, kettle on floor ; cl'6'k-oitlila,
to look into — ; 16'pitl, empty — ;
laai'tla, to carry into — ; lani'tl,
to enter ; G. g'oa'itl, to sit in — /
wa'oitl, house mate.
humming bird, H. koa'kumta.
hundred, G. skyoQ OEgua'iium =
fine men.
hungry, N. L. po'sk-a ; p5sk-anl6l1,
1 am — to you ; H. G. po'es
( — es, inside of man) ; N. paw e-
t»it, one whom the hungry ask for
food.
to hunt deer, H. k a'k'amela (see
Deer).
to hurt one's foot, L. iii'lelkoa.
hunting box for canoe, N. o'tsaqs
(— qs, in canoe).
husband, L. H. tla'wuDEm.
I.
T, If . H. G. no'giia ; N. yin.
in, L. N. H. G. tl'oq.
iMlpm, N. ba'k'um, O. bBgua'num
(:lj: me:i).
of inland, N. La'qolis, N. H.
^'I'lasimiii (a'lla, inland).
1892]
69
[Boai.
infant, N. wi'sa, O. qabq (see Cra-
dle),
inland, N. a'tla ; atla'leaoq, inland
people = wolves,
inside, N. otsii, olso' ; la'tsut, gyi'-
tso^, to put fill! object i'lto a b'>x ;
llE'iiQlsut, to put long object i'lto
a box ; iii'jqtsut, to put blanket,
skirl into a box ; k'apa'tltsiit, to
put round thing into a box;
nqtsu't, to put anything into a
box; kyfi'iso, it is in box, lid
closed; kyetso'mo, kya'laqlle-
mo, it is in box, lid opened ;
hapa'mtso, hair in armpits;
ts'intsa'la, headache; Tl. gya'-
qtsoa, to enter; H. 6'tsoa, in-
side; gye'lsot, to put into; tuQ-
tsda, to jump into; lou'-mtsoa,
empty insi'le ; la'isoa, to enter ;
ha'intsoa. ?iair in, armpit.
a second th'ng innde a larger
one, N. lie'l'o ; liel'uisa'ls, a
small house in a larger one ; he'-
Vuiio, a small lake in a larger one.
of mouth, N. " vetlqa'oe,
of salmon, birds, N. awitse'.
of man, H. owa'qte, N. — is;
se'ilis, snake in belly ; H, — is;
lope's, hungry {=. inside em jtty).
corner, N. one.
imtep, H. "wi'gyallsi'lse = bud; of
foot,
instrument, N. H. — ai6.
interstices of fingers, H. owaqts'Esfi'-
wa.
inventor (see Councilor), N. kuo'q'-
enoq ; Kuekuaqa'oe, great — .
to invite, N. a'ctsesta, to invite all
around to feast ; k'o'stitses, to
invite guests arriving in canoes
to land,
island, L. H. makya'la, distr. mna -
nikyala; mu'mkuinlis, islands
opposite village ; H. ll'ekya'e.
at low water peninsula, H. weq-
tlai's.
J.
jaw, lo'oer, H. wuakeuqte (= edge
of mouth).
joint, H. aqak-'E'm.
blue jay, L. ku'ckiic, H. koa'elEqs.
joint, H. kqta {notch{t) ).
juice of berries, L. sau'k", H. koe-
le's.
to jump, L. N. tu'q'uit ; N. tu'qwuls,
to jump upon ground; lo'witl,
— into house ; tu'qsia, — into
water ; tuqtla'la, — into fire ;
H. tQr.a'lnt, — towards ; tqtla'-
lis, — into fire; lQu'neq..ut,
— along; tq'ou'qa, — down;
tQ'o'iltsoa, — out of; tqsi'oa,
— through; fQso'steoa, — up;
iQsta, — into wafer; tqtsoa,
— into; G. tQui't; tqllf'/Hs,
— into fire; tQsIa, into water.
(^salmon), G. t'a'lcma.
K.
to keep on, to continue, N. ia'la.
kelp, L. papok-na'nim, H. wa'wale.
kettle, N. lianl'll, — on floor ; ha'-
nntlala, — on fire (— Htlala,
fire); H. O. gy'antlalo'talse
( — alse, receptacle).
wooden, L. k*'6'iatf!'3 ( — atse,
receptacle), 'A., ky'etla'tl, G.
kyeba'tse.
to kick, L. koa'c'it; H. k'a'naqEJt,
— with toes; t&e'qoit, — with
heels.
killed, N. ky'o'lagyuk'.
to kill, H. Elq, tliitlala', N. halqa ;
halai'5, m,eans of killing ; iialq-
eiua'lis, killing on land at mouth
of river , ha'lq'ainoq, murderer;
ha'lqaj^yi'ak', made to kill;
halqabo'ti, kilting underneath.
killer whale, L. N. Tl. ma'q'enoq
(= knowing to pursue secretly),
/ ha'lqauiiioq. H. G. lia'lq'-
Boos.
GO
[Nov. 1"
w
mm
enoq (= murderer); H. hii'Iq'-
aino'QUilrtk'oe, killer kettle;
hii'\q'&ih\k',pai/ited kMer whale,
kindly, N. e'ikyala (— good noise ;
see Happy) ; kek-aka'lis, a
danc^ sail to mean : every one
kind to him.
knife for cleaning skins, L. ky'au-
wal'6, H. kauwai'6.
Jish knife, H. k-qtsEm.
pocketknife, H. qtai'6, G. k"et-
k-ta.
large, L. gy'a'qola, G. ts'u'lla.
of hawinalntl, k"'a'nilai6.
stone knife, H. nEbai'o.
knot on tree, N. k"5'k-oa ; k-6k'oq-
p'e'kye, — on lower part of tree
(z= knot on shinbone ; — p'e'kyG,
shinbone).
to know (see To hear), L. k"'a'Uam,
N. ka'la ; k'ii'liimoil, lie — it ;
k"u'lak"olits, the world knows;
H. k'*a6'ilii6'gua, I know it.
I do not know, H. Ho'ta.
knowing everything on earth (see
Story), nu'qnemis (see Wise.
Name of the animals in myths),
knuckle, H. ok-oia'.
L.
labret, H. k'a'tqtala ( — qln, mouth).
lake, L. tsa'lall. H. g'a'us.
lame, H. d'E'inkoa.
lance, N. wi'llpa (—pi, point).
land, N. — gyas, — lis, — gyilis, H.
wa'q'uis.
to land, L. H. la'gyilia (= to go to
land), L. a'tlesteii qua'k'un,
the canoe lands.
language (see lo speak), H. k"'om-
Hsinakya'la, white man's lan-
guage (noise); G. awi'kyala,
Oyit'amat language = comet
noise.
lanje, L. N. wa'las ; v ft'lasila, to
giee fifty blankets to each in pot-
latch (=: to make large); aw5'-
gyoq, large house; Tl. o'mas ;
omalsE'ms, large house; G.
ao'mas , H. k-'e'kyas, k-'aie'-
kyas (=: really large, much);
k-'etsoa', large water; k-'eH-
tla'li, large fire; N. k'e'qilala,
large fir.:; k-'antlalaise, place
of great fire ; (k'e'kyena, many
on drifting log).
large, N. — ts^e; gyo'klse, largehouse;
gyig\o'qtse, distr. large houses;
qiiri'Quaku'natsi!, large canoes ;
K. K'o'titse, large one pointing
to earth.
last, H. wala'qtle (— qile, hind) (see
DauglUtr).
to laugh, H. da'ilila; datltsK in,
laughter ; G. da'tla.
I launch canoe, It. wiqstEn qiqua'-
kun.
lazy. N. L. k-'a'msa ; L. k-'a'msEii,
lam — ; K. K-'a'msiutle," — on
top ; H. kysk'fis.
to lead hamats'a around after Tsd'-
ek'a, N. wii'lek'a.
leaf, L. paa'k- ; paa'k-mis, maple
(= leaf tree); H. lueme'eqllao,
G. qa'k'um.
to learn, N. g il'goUa ; g agollfi'-
nunm, I come to learn (see To
hear).
to leave, L. pa'o.
left, L. k-Einqoiltsana ^— tsana,
hand), H. kEniEqa'ot ; k-EinE-
qa'otlna, left side of body ( — iin,
body); G. ailzgyut (— gyut, op-
posite).
leg below knee, N. o'p'ekye, — p'c-
kye ; k-'okoqp'ekye, swelling
on shinbone ; "Bi. k-'o'spegya,
ire'll'egya.
above knee, L. onutsa'qste
( — nut?, side; — q-«ie, bottom),
H. asa'notsEqile ( — nols, side ;
PI'
UK^l
61
I Boas.
— qtle, Iliad), — laino ; koak--
ta'maluk, having splint in leg ;
k'uk'usQta'mo, skin of legs above
knee; G. kyukqota'moa. knee,
leggins, H. le'tElqts'oa ; O. dzudzu-
qtsi'tsa. dancing — (Isitsa./ooO-
let us not! N. kofi'lanils.
lid of box, N. kok-etaya'no, gyi'-
sEqstal.
to lie down, L. kuli'il (— itl, in house);
H. ka'lkuill, lying person,
to lie down to sleep, H. la'Hstaill
( — ill, in hou< > *-
^ii7:<, H. d'E'lgyim.
mink (Putorius vison), L. N. mEtsa',
Tl. H. ko'nii, G. kuna'q ; N.
.' Khch, in tales {probably bor-
rowed from the Coast Salish
kfi'iq); N. K. Tl. name in
myths : lle'sElagyila, sun maker,
to mixs, L. t e'k-oa.
monster in sea, L. ifv'knim (= cause
of evil), H. ia'knis (= evil in
sea),
moon, L. mu'k'ola, A. H. no'si, G.
gyidzo'a ; A. in myths Kye'lo-
yak-aine = the first one.
morning, L. na'n'it (= light), H.
wi'oll, k'oa'k-aai'la, G. na'q-
k"oa.
mortar, H. lUEkoa'lse (— atse, recep-
tacle).
mosquito, H. k'a'eqa.
mother, L. N. abE'inp, H. G. abo'uk,
N. L. at (^said by children), H.
ma'ma (^said by children),
motion, N. H. — nakula ; N..ma'na-
kula, ^0 swim {== fi.sh motion) ;
K-'omEim'kula, getting rich;
H. leina'kula, to go toward ;
tlana'kula, bark breaker;
k'okEiia'kula, axe (see To hew);
keina'kula, to go straight ahead.
to go far off moving, k-ui'sEtla
'(s;ec Far),
mountain, L. ni'kye (borrowed from
Nootka (?) ), A. k-"ok-8, H.
g'o'guis, G. wawe's.
with snow on top, H. nask'Era-
•■ a'la (na'e, snow; — sk-Eni,
round thing).
. goat, L. mE'lqtlo, H. G.
ts'ak-; ts'a'k-gyila, where
many — .
mountain kid, H. meinE'ntl.
blanket, L. N. pElpBlaskE'm,
H. ts'alsaqka'uU.
tallow, N. ia'sEk'.
rnouse, N. L. gyigya'tsk', A. tsa'ml,
H. askyii'iiek-qs (female),
mouth, L. N. A. H. G. sums ; N.
— qsle , ll'e'tsEqste, skin of —
(a'oaqste, mouth); ak-aqslalis,
with open mouth on beach (ak- — ,
open mouth) ; pE'nkyulaqsle,
chin (= below opposite mouth);
te'kuqsta, carrying in mouth;
na'laqstala, carrying day in
mouth; k'amquaqstalis, feaih-
ers in mouth on beach; lia'paq-
steya, beard; ekyut'eqsten,
palate (= above oppodte mouth);
H. — qlac ; lia'i)qae, rras-
tache; feilqta'la, a cod; hasq-
ta'la, council; saliqie, Hps;
k'alqta'la, labret ; po'qlae,
esophagus ; qtlqla'e, pipe stem ;
ll'oqia'la, sick at— ; agya'qlala,
to scold,
open mouth, N. ak-— ; a'kell, —in
house; ak-aqslalis, with open
mouth on beach,
inside of mouth, L. N. — cllqa'oe ;
N. ll'Olbcilqa'oe, skin—; wa'-
pellaqo'ya, saliva; H. tl'oqoe-
tlaqaua'la, sick — .
mouth ofrioer, N. a'hivve ; — siwae ;
liaiiHfei'wae, canoe at — ; gyo'q-
si'wae, house at —; tliQsi'wae,
clover root at— ;ysaihU\iiiyi>Vwnti,
river mouth dammed up; ha'lq-
siuiilis, killing on land at mouth
of river ; H. K-'oiuubiwa, JkJu-
ropean (rich at mouth of river);
G. wasta's ; gyutitUs, house
at—; N. kwa'k (linalla./acwsf
mouth of river; kwa'kyutis,
shorter one of two points at
mouth of river (^compare: gua— ,
north ; guape, the lower one on
1 i
Boas.]
64
(Nov. IS,
ricer ; — kyut, oppotile; — is,
land),
to put into mouth, N. k-'a'sEla;
woqsKm k''a'sEla, — from both
sides,
mouth full of water, N. hama'la (see
To eat),
to move, change home, N. k'o'stis.
to move head while dancing, M. qufi'-
neka ; gye'sEla (in songs.)
to move wildly, to boil (water), N.
p'o'leqola.
murderer, N. kue'qHgyila (^killing
with club) ; ky'e'luAy'eatjq.
muskrat, kyilu'k'.
N.
nail of finger, L. N. O. ts'E'mts'Ein,
H. ts'Emts'K'uikame.
name, N. tle'qk'am ; Ue'kala, to — ;
tlallikelii'lait, every one — «
him : a'nkoaqtias? what is your
— ? tIek-atE'ntlas NsTnls^e, my
name is Nd'ntse.
nape, L. a'wape, H. k-oa'kHkEne.
narrow, L. ama'piioq I'e'Hila, nar-
row (small) road.
navel, L. k'ElElo'koitse, H.po'k'tse,
G. pE'tsdze.
near, L. H. nEqoa'la.
nearly, ha'lsEla — ; ha'lsEla'min
we'tsKm, / teas nearly not in
time.
neck, L. k''6'k"'6n ; N. oqtliia'loc,
posterior part ; oqa'oe ; — qaoe,
anterior part; H. k''ok'6'ue ;
— qaoa ; petsEqa'oa, wind pipe;
k''6t8aqa,'oa, collar bone; k'6-
k"oqa'oa, Adam's apple; il'ak"-
qa'oa, neekring of bark; tlo'-
qoaqaola, — t« sick ; — ekyeua,
— posterior part ; llo'qouskye-
na'la, — 18 sick.
neekring of lld'mata'a, Tl. tla'kak',
A. k-'ft'lamoil.
needle, L. k'Ena'io, H. k"ori'()pa
( — pii, point).
for macerating bark, A. H.
tl'akoa'ne.
nephew, L. N, tlolG', H. 116'eI.
nest of bird, H. siwa'ise ( — atse, re-
ceptacle) ; k-Klqaila't^e.
net (vaiious kinds), A. tlakim, qu'-
ulEm, N. gyigy'e'tlEiii, H.
yik'qk-, k'oknoayai'o.
nettles, N. Is'E'ntsEnqtlEm.
new, L. a'lllsEm.
news, N. is'e'Uwala (see FamouK).
to nibble, L. k-'eni'ttsao.
niece, L. N. llole'kMS.
night, L. ka'nuti, H. rekk, G. g a-
nuil ; L. nEk-e'kie, midnight.
nine, N. H. G. muwo's.
nineteen, G. mouasgi'u.
ninety, G. ni6pEnkyask'a'p6pi:r-.
no [i, wi, ky'c], N. wi, not ; ky'e,
ky'e'us, no, none; viV\ok-,none
(obsolete) ; wi'Eiuk' 'asEla'soqtis,
with what he was not satisfied ;
wi'k'as, wi'k''asKla, not to have
enough; ■^^'J'utI, not to get wMt
one wants, wfVkyne, not quite
full (- kyae, top of box) ; wi'-
tsEm, not in time; wio'sukuila,
making that there is no lime to
escape; ia'qsum, bad; H. ky'e,
no; iakH, bad; G. wo'ilimas,
weak.
it is not right, N. 6'tsatla.
noise, N. H. — ala ; N. ba'quyala,
summer song (ba'qus, time when
no ta'etsd'eka is held) ; ts'c-'-
k"ahi, ts'etud'eka song; k'oe'-
k'ouqala, raten's voice ; lia'sElii,
loud; kua'kunqs'ala, council;
hau&'q'ala, baton; sa'ollala,
noise if falling objects ; tloana'la,
noise of falling to pieces; qn'-
nl'ala, to snore; ds'iiqEla, to
sing ; H. tliisa'la, bad tempered;
tie'qala, to beat time; hai'lala.
1892.]
65
[Fjhs.
to scold; ke'q'aln, noise of saw ;
G. GuG'tala, Tsimshian Ian-
gunge; H. — k-oivla; N. iso'-
k-ouhi, none of dancing apron ;
ao'lak-ulii, low voice ; gyo'qgjo-
k-oala, noise of briaking ; H.
aikH'ek'ula, good noise; G.
nC'iltsa'koala, Ileiltsuk lan-
guage ; N. H. G. — kyala ; N.
he'ikyula, noise; kumlC'tikyala,
noise; ts'e'koikyala, voice of
gull; lui'inakyalaso, hated ; H.
k-'oimisiuakyala, white man's
language; ky'G'kyala, wooden
trumpet; Q. awi'kyala, correct
language,
noise, N. H. ku'nqula ; N. Ku'm-
kumleqa'tse, 7iame of rocks near
Ft. Rupert = noise place ; H.
kunqlalis, noise place,
noon, L. iiEkii'la, H. k-'a'ck-ea, G.
k-Ti'slisa.
Nootka Sound tribe, N. Tse'qllis'alq.
north, N. gua'e, gua'lse ; guac'iioq,
northern tribe ; H. all't'l.
north wind, 11. qaiO'tl, A. yuya'la-
nok'.
nose, L. iii'nts'as, H. nmuk, G
iiunia'q, N. — itlpe ; L. kwa'
•witlpo, perforation of septum ;
N. U'e'tsitlpe, skin of — ; "B.
—ill pa ; u'illpa, bill; tloqoetl
pe'le, nose is sick; tlE'nk-oillpa,
point of — ; k-oa'k-oiilpa, per-
foration of septum,
nose ornament, Tl. kyfi'kuis.
upper part of nose, H. owaka'ois.
nostril, H. iii'nts'as (see Nose),
not, N. i
roe {unlaid), L. H. (riyi^yim (H.
k'u'tE(?) ).
{laid), H. d'ato'k.
salmon roe, L. k-O'ni, H. kai'ne.
to roll up a thing, N. lu'k-oa, L.
kii'i'lHSEQit {to icind a ball of
string).
roof, L. soo'k".
roof boards, H. lia'vvas.
roots, N. L. tl'o'pikH, H. U'o'kum.
edible, L. nio'i'aqsten, qa'tEin
(=:mee'ii, Qatldltq), ts'a'kyus ;
tliqsi'm, clover root; A. Qo'kum,
Indian rice; t'o'qsots.
rope of ^seaweed, "H. sa'nap'at.
rope, L. ts'a'eqan, H. ts'a'iq.
large, heavy, N. ta'tuwiqoll.
of cedar bark, L. mo'koanoe,
H. milk*.
IWi
n
[noiiR.
rope of »kin, H. kTi'lsn (see Skin).
— — of Hjtruce, roots, L. U'o'piku,
H. ll'tVkum (see Hoot),
of cedar (wi(/H, L. tlK'nukyft.
rough sea, N. p'o'lck-olii'iimH, vuik-
ing sea rough ; niiwl'lii ; auwi-
liikyilliinnk, having rough tceulh-
cr and sea ; H. lla'qoln.
to speak with rough voice, N. (lu'la-
will ilk 'ula.
round, L. ki'liisKiii, H. lo'qsKm ;
l()'(|.sEiuitl, round thing on floor ,
N. muk-ola, moon {p= round
thing put down); pri'knqtleiuo,
round thing is in box.
outside of round thing, — ki\m,
— k'Em,— sEin;L.i)Enk-E'mHit,
to look dawn (pEu — , down;
— k'Ein, outside of round thing,
face; — nit, v.); cikyak-E'irinit,
to look up; N. o'siiEiuf', outside of
round object ; marnusk'aiiiEE'n-
koa, carrying four round ones ;
Airitsumsk-amlill, covered with
haliotis in house; lo'sEimiit, to
uncover face ; kuu'kiuisKin, bis-
cuit; H. nask-Enia'la, moun-
tain with snow on top; la'knimt,
to cover face ; tl'a'ijk am, front
of box; o'&k'amc, outside of
round thing; ts'e'koisk'EUi,
icash bowl; goa'sk"ainils, to sit
outside on round thing ; tl'o'q-
sEinla, mountain bare of plants;
qaii'sEint, to tcash canoe ; alnsi-
nia'la, blood on a round thing,
to run, N. ts'ao'llEla, — into house;
H. gy'eqscsta'la, — around
( — istu, around); gy'e'qoulut,
— toicards.
river, N. tsiua'la, H. tsc'iiEla.
S.
sacred object, N. k'ii'mina.
sad, L. tsiqe'la na'k'oO (=7i€art is
sick).
sail, L. ifi'onpEin, H. yai'iiaslEm ;
yai'uiUsk, — hoisted; O. yal'-
wadzEm (from : wind).
saliva, L. wa'petlaqo'ya (— water in
mouth) .
salmon, H. O. iiiea' ; H. mii'agyila,
where nUoays salmon ; H. G.
niame'a, to catch — ; H. uiaiiic'-
a>-ila9, where always houses on
beach for catching salmon ; N.
nia'wa, salmon trap.
dog salmon, L. k'oa'qiiiy ; H.
gou'qaiiis.
upring salmon, L. su''.8'Em, H.
liai'sEii, Q. k ups.
cohoes salmon, Tl. tsawu'n, G.
tsu'En.
sockeye salmon, N. mGtH'k".
sp.f Tl. liaiiu'n ; sp ? A. tlo-
qo'laniis.
humpback salmon, N. G. ky'-
fi'pc.
hooknose salmon, H. was, G.
nvima'q'i.
to catch salmon, L. wu'yala.
salmon, split, L. t'a'lEk'.
dried, L. ky'u'loq, H. qam'a's.
roe, dried, H. k'akiik.
salmon berry bmh, L. k-'ca'tlmis
( — mis, tree),
salt. It. tEmsii ; tE'mp'a, salt taste
(— p'a, taste),
sand, N. eiky'es {=good beach); ei-
gyispalis (see Sea), sand point
on beach; G. aigyitsui's.
satisfied, N. mE'utlee, H. pa'nkia
(see Stout),
to save, N. na'la.
saw, H. keqseyai'6 ; keq'a'la, iiotse
of — ; kekeqa'oa, sawdust,
to say, N. nekusewe'tiku, they —
to me.
scalp, H. kunuqtle'e.
scar, ,11. k-oa — ; k'oate'oae, — on
/ore/:>?'c/;ertfZ — ;
tloqoaqtlali'.-Ela, inside htlly — ;
tloqoapo'ala, on chest — ; Uoqo-
ala'so, in chest. — ; tl'ontti la,
mouth — ; tl'oqoana'la, all
over — ; tloqoa'la s gyi'lEiu,
tongue — ; G. ia'ku.
tick eye, N. g'ogume'k-Eno.
side of a thing. 6'nulsc ; a'llanutse,
one h^' • I the other ; H. astV-
nolsEqlie, leg above knee {side of
hind fart) .
N. onuilEmfila; lioilkyollEnu-
tlEme, right side of face ; gua'-
nullEmr', sitting at side of — ;
gyogyokonutlEinala, house on
cflc/tsidet//— ;gyo'gykc)uutlEni-
ala, someUdng .
side of a flat ti ing = edge, H.
onaqtV.
sinew, L.. H. ad'E'm.
to sing for pleasure, L. f-ii'lala, H.
nd'iidva, G. lia'na ; lia'nqto'a,
— while walking.
to sing to dance, N. tlE'iiqEla, L.
k-'E'mtEn(?).
singing master, N. na'k'at, da'k'ola,
H. lia'iits'as, distr. liaia'Hts'as ;
the three assistants of singing master,
N. giia'iiutlEine (= sitting at
side).
k-,vm, face of —; sintle'pEk-,
flagstaff.
sinus of hair, H. tsi'kyR.
Si'siutl, Jabulous double-headed
snake, N. H. si'siuil, H. sE'm-
sEmspa (= mouth at each end).
sister calls sister, L.N. nEme'mak'a&
(— k-as, woman), H. mEiiu'-
yak's ( — k'y, woman).
sister, elder, L. N. H. G. no'la.
younger, L. N. H. G. tsTi'ya.
brother calls sister, L. N. H. G. wa'-
k'oa.
vMevin-lnw, N. H. gy'inip.
to sit. N. H. G. goa— i N. goa'qsala,
— incanoe; gna'goagyilitl, — in
middle of house ; goa'iie, — in
corner of house ; goa'goagilelas,
sitting down in house without
b'ick support; goa'tsaoap, settee;
goa'nutlEme, silting alongside ;
H. goa'tsaill, — on bed; goa'-
sk-ainitl, — inside a thing;
goagoa'k'itl, — on top of; goa'-
tsoa, — onflatthing; goa'laila,
to sit onpla hks; g< aiatlEla, sit-
ting down on chair, on planks ;
goa'qtoa, — on iov, point of a
thing; goa'pa, — on point,
front end ; gcahi', — on stone ;
goa'gyena, — on long thing;
goaii'ioa, — on point of a thing;
goa'qtlae, — on hind end, go-
u'qtis, —on beach; goa'sk-am-
Boas.]
74
[Nov. 18,
ils, — on round thing outside ;
goa'luqtleas, — on roof; goa'qs,
— in canoe; goa'ntEma, settee ;
goa'qse, — outside of house ; G.
goa'itl, — in house; goa'qtoa,
— on top of, onjyoint; goa'kyena,
— on long object; goa'sk'am
s I'e'sEiii, — on stone; goa'itlo-
wa, — under cover.
six, G. k'Etlo'q ; k''Eila'sk*Em, —
round ones; k-'Ella'tsq, — long
ones ; k''Etla'iqtla, — cups.
sixteen, O. k-'a'llagiu.
sixty, G. k''allapEuk-'a'popEna.
skales, H. gau'm.
skillful boatbuilder, H. a'tl'Eskio.
skin, L. N. tl'es ; tl'e'siape, — of
upper part of arm ; tl'e'lsepoe,
— of chest; tl'e'tsEqtle, — of
crown of head; tre'sEiiie, — of
face; tl'e'tsitlpe, — of nose ;
tl'esi'ue, — of forehead ; tl'e'-
tsane, — of hand; tl'etsetlqa'oe,
— of inside of mouth ; tre'tsKq-
std, — of mouth; K. k'u'tsE ;
k'uk'uskya'n'^ — of hands;
k'utsEiue'kye, — of back; k'u'a-
itie, — of face; k'utsikyatlkya'-
ne, — of bach of hand ; k'uk'ut-
sea'pe, — of upper part of arms;
k'uk'usqla'mo, — of legs above
knee; k'utsepo'a, — of chest;
k'uk'utsi'tsa, — of feet; N.
k'ula'otl, skin blanket ; G. tl'es.
of heels, H. amea'tltsitee.
to skin, L. sfi'p'a.
skull, L. qa'iiik'.
skunk, H. ia'qp'ala (= bad smell).
sky, N. 16'ua, nfi'la ; nena'lanuk,
changing {having) weather ; H.
lEwa'.
slabs of wood sewed to hand of hawin-
atl, N. se'quitBm.
slave, L. 7^. k-'a'kyu, H. k-'a'ko,
G. k-'a'Ho ; N. k'Hkakuisla'-
lisla, making slaves all around.
slave, a whole tribe enslaved, N. e'iatl-
Ela (i7i song),
to sleep, L. N. mc'q'it; meqabu'tlEn,
Ipretend to — ; ky'e'sEn me'q'-
eqsta, / do not want to — ; H.
gy'a'tla; gy'atle'qste, wanting
to — ; G. ku'l'ill ; ku'l'ilas, bed.
sling, Tl. yE'nkn'aio.
slow, L. oya ; H. G. we'iiala (= not
fast), to walk — ; aua'kya, to
work — .
small, N. L. arnii'E ; ama'Etiqc,
smallest (= edge of small);
ania'pito, small; amaineinEne'q,
small things ( — niEneq, small
distr.).
«., — piio; N. tsuqpiio, short;
gyokpilii, — house.
divtr., — niEneq ; N. gyokniE-
ncq, — houses; QuakunamEue'q,
— boats.
smallest, — Enqe (= edge); ama'-
Enqe, smallest; ts'ctscqk'E'uqe,
— dancers.
smallpox, N. tlEma'e (= boil), ia'-
kiiim (cause of evil).
to smell, L. ine'sEla ; N. ainp'ala,
good — ; H. ainp'ala is we'sura,
good smelling man; ia'Hp'ala,
skunk (= bad smell) ; ua'qp'ala,
— of smoke; G. Hu'mk'ata.
smoke, L. N. koaiii'la ; Kuaiiilano'-
kumc, who has most smoke (t. e.,
always giving feasts); H. ua'-
qEla ; ua'qpis, smoker; ua'qp'-
ala, smell of — ; uaqoaqtoa,
smoking in walking; uaqoaq-
a'qtis, smoking on beach; uaq-
a'tse, ptpe; G. k'ak-pa, to smoke;
kak'paqtoa, — in walking;
kakpatse, pipe.
hale, L. qsStla, H. waqa'wa.
smooth ;N. k'o'tsis, — beach; k-e'-
tsltl, — house floor.
snail, L. koa'ts'Ek", H. K'oa'tas.
snake, L. N. se'lllEm ; se'ilis, — in
18»2.]
75
[Boas.
belly; H. si'tlEm, G. k'a'k-El-
k'oa.
to sneeze, L. asiii'sit.
to miore, L. qE'nt'ala.
to snow, L. H. G. k'ue'sa ; H.k'ue'-
Siimoq,ichere it is alwiys snotoiiig.
snow (on ground), L. G. nO'e, H.
na'e ; naskEina'la, mountain
■;.''';,i snow on top.
»()'•'. ! lElk-.
solt. of foot, H. tTi'pEm.
solemn, N. btku'm ; BiVbekumlisila,
making solemn in house,
something in eye, N. gyislo'c.
son (see Child), H. liaii'ltse, only — ;
wala'qlle. youngest — (— qtlo,
hind); no'lak'aine, eldest — ;
g'au'ioa, second — .
chief's eldest son, N. tleo'lE-
k'anie.
son-in-laio, L. nEgu'mp.
song, N. ts'o'k-ala, winter song
(— Tsetsa ek-n, noise); baquya-
la, supi.ner ung (= Ba'qus
noise) k*' i',.itEin ; tsa'qalla,
— i. q> ri: 'lyasure.
soring, N. k' ;> li'/iia,
sorcsri' (see To -twi*' h).
soul, N. bEgua'ii, baq'una'e (bEg— ,
7nan).
sour, N. fa'k-a, H. ts'e'qp'a (— p'a,
taste).
span, L. patl, H. op'E'nkir.
spark, L. anopO'q'it, H. pc'gyak-ala.
spt -k spirits, N. lUEnak'itl.
;-> , ■''t sj)'>rks, L. tlE'nisa.
span- II - 'k H. I'i'Htegus.
to speal., "niL, W, ba'gnala, H. G.
bgna'la (-= man's noise); bgO'-
pF.s, good speaker.
-, female, N. G. ka'kyala, H.
k'kyala (-- woman's noise);
k'kyapc's, good speaker.
N. iii'k-'antal ; ia'k-'egyatlEla,
to deliver oration; iu'k'antonoq,
orator:
to speak with rough voice, N. lla'la-
wulak'ula.
good of one, N. ai'irp'aiista
(aiH, good; — p'a, taste; — qstu,
mouth (?) ) ; ia'qp'aqsta, to —
had of one.
N. hri'sak'awasuG, trying to
speak loud; eivva'la, to speak
about one's wishes {song).
to spear, L. sckya'.
spider, L. yi'k'a, A. H. liaunia'qa.
spike (of spruce, etc.), A. Uo'ii'ma-
mo, H. mame'Em.
to spin, L. nie'ta, N. k-'Emk'a'.
spindle, N. Hi'lp'aqsto.
to spit, L. kui'c'it.
to split, N. kue'q'it, kua'qsant.
ioood,'N. tlE'inii'it, H. koa'k- — ;
koak'tti'maluk, splint in thigh.
canoe spi ts, N, lio'uqoa.
cedar bark, L. pE'q'it, A. pa'sa.
salmon, L. t'a'lek', H. ky'e'a.
spoon, N. ts'e'qtla., large —; H.
g'otai'O, — made of mountain
goat; ky'a'tse.iak"; tsya'laio,
large — ; G. hanidsai'6 (=: eat-
ing instrument).
spring of water, L. ts'E'tHEla.
of year, H. G. wia'gyloa.
to spudder, L. tsEo'quit.
squid, "N. I'a'k'oa ; k'ak"6'mis, — in
cheek; t'a'ekoll, where squids
are eaten; H. tk'oa.
sp.(l), N. ky'i'nut.
squirrel, L. tami'nas, Tl. nial, H.
tsa'mi.
to stand vp, N. tlla'uis ; dlaskanui'-
tlin, / — facing sea ; ii]sL'\\i{\,
— in house ; dlu'qoO, proper
place of each gens in feast ; H.
diaau's, — outside; dla'qolallKla,
— on top of a long thing ; dla'-
auwitl, — in house.
to stay at home, N. nEk-a' ; nsk c's,
always — ; Nako'mgyilisila, al-
ways staying in their own country.
Boas.l
rra
76
[Nov. IS,
star, L. t'o't'o ; ama'qemisist'6't'o,
shooting — ; H. t'o'loa, G. ni-
Hik'Kdzo'a.
starfish, L. N. k-atsk-.
steady. L. t'a'aq.
to steal, N. L. gyilo'lla ; L. gyilo'
tlik-, thief; N. gyilo'lle, — on sea.
steamer, N. hc'k'ayala, H. Qu'lleala
(=.fire inside).
to steer, H. Ua'lanila ; L. lliH'it,
— canoe, pressing paddle from
canoe; tlo'k'umii, —pressing
paddle towards canoe.
stein of canoe, L. a'kyiue.
to step on something, N. t'e'palla.
stepchild, L. k'oao (?), N. wawa.
stepmother, H. a'patso.
stern of canoe, L. N. 6'qlle ( =; hind
part).
stick for spreading salmon, H. tU'i'-
qEtn.
"stick shoe," N. k-'a'k-anas.
stomach, L. nuMcapoe, H. po'qmns.
stone, L. N. H. Or. t'e'suin ; N. t'c'-
sumtsE«, made of — ; t'O'sum-
gyiliik', made — .
N. H. —a ; N. iiEqkyu'ta, oppo-
site rocky place ; kyfi'k-a, found-
ed on stone; immo'k'oa, alone on
rock; wi'iiakua, rocky place;
H. goala', to sit on — .
to stop a water course, N. lsfi'[)a ;
isatsupatsi'wao, stopped mouth
of river.
store, H. tleae'lea {i= buying house);
tle'ilks, storekeeper ; G. trO'las,
tl'e'lgis, storekeeper.
stores of dry salmon, L. heitle'lftio.
story, N. nu'yaui, distr., nu'iiim ;
nu'qn«ni8, natne of all animal*
in myths.
stout, L. pEiitlo'ls.
straight, L. N. nEka'la; niik a'qaln,
slow measure rhythm (-- straight
down); H. ke'inakulu, straight
ahead; N. h.xy'nn {in sang).
strait, H. wuna'l'hus.
s'rap of h'lslcet, L. k'Ti'tlin, H
tEiia'qotl.
to strike with fint, N. miii'I't ; miir-
slokvK'mt, — face ; niiii'i'kyent,
— back ; ini'uilii, drummer ; H.
•mi'; minpta'ut, to bend by
■.king with fist; G. miiii'lis,
, . ummer.
against, N. t'iH'a'UR-la.
H. a'lqa, G. alqa ; alqa'p, —
one another.
irith palm, H. tlfi'sa.
a dog. H. watso'la.
with hammer, H. mokoa' (see
To bend),
strong, L. N. tlo'k'uitnis ; tlo'kum,
cause of strength ; G. tloQ.
sturgeon, Tl. lia'iiak'ois, H. k'Ma'is.
to suck, H. tsfi'ina ; tsa'inamis, to
suckle,
sugar, L. e'kyisila.
summer, L. lic'ianq, H. G. liai'uq
( — anq, time of),
sun, L. lle'sEla, N. ii'ta, — as deity;
H. G. lle'iisioala.
sunrise, N. toatusKlagyilis ; H. lat-
usKlagyilis (= goes down riocr
on earth) ; G. k''eky6'ia.
sunset, L. la'peta, G. Ifi'is.
supcrlatioe, L. N. H. G. — k'ame ;
N. i'liak-ame, fastest; gycV-
kaiiul, greutent chief ; no'lok'K-
mae, greatest fool ; iio'lasnEk'K-
nuiK, eldest child; nEiiio'k-oa-
k'aine, all alone on rock; H.
no'lak'amo, eldest child,
supernatural, N. H. tlokoa'la.
to support, N. tla'tEla ( = to make
stand) ; lla'lamin, supporter,
rurfaee qf sea, N. H. — lie ; illas-
k-'amil'ilin, / stand facing sea;
gyilo'tlC', to steal on sea ; llatla-
siko'ilikii, here is a canoe with
Tlatlasik'oala ( — kii, present;
— lie, on sea); H. k'auk'oaiisK-
1892.]
77
[Bona.
la'ktlc, canoe drifling to and
fro; nu'i'tlC'ln, (o swim; G.
liancihva'psiqe, canoe on water,
to surpass, N. k'l a'k"'a.
to swallow, N.ni'±-o\ii'h\qom ; nEk*-
E'k', swallowed ( = eclipse of
sun); H. k'u'nquit.
swamp, L. tsKqtsEk-oa'ls (— als, oi *-
side), na'iiila.
sweat, N. kO'sa ; H. ko'npis, sweat-
ing,
to sicetp, H. ky'e'lla.
sweet, L. Tl. aiiip'a ( = good taste),
sweetheirt, L. wu'iela.
when always high swell, H. t'o'qKlis.
to swim, N. uia; L. uui'nakula
( =zfish motion); L. lE'nisclaio
(?); H. nia'ilEla (7/i«7i, =swm-
ing on surface); niunia'lania,
children trying to sioim ; H.
k'ola'la {fish), Or. k'ori'la (^s/t)-
T.
tail of quadruped, L. hats'E'qslce
(— qsle, bottom).. H. ha'ls'iqlc
(_qlc, bottom); N. nu'naqslo,
— of wolf {■= wolf » end).
of bird, H. na'kyaqtlac
( — qtlac, hind).
offish, L. ts'fi'snc, K. Is'anc't.
of whale, H. t'ck-aqlC ; tchite
tailed fox, m6'k-'uqt ( — white
tailed); A. kuc'qt, raccoon.
to take, N. aq'c't.
tall, L. gyi'ltKqst (gyi'la. — long),
H. noa'kila.
tallow, N. k'a'tsek ; H. tl'a'lai, go'-
luk', — of mountain goat,
taste, N. H. — p'a ; a. N. aiiip'a,
sweet; L. lE'mp'a, salt; H.
ts'c'qp'a, sour — .
tear, L. kou'kuistoc ; tsc'Uaokula,
to weep,
to tease, N. mu'lila.
to tell, L. ne'tlaso ; — myths, N.
uo'sa.
temples, pElnullRma'd ( = thin side
of face), H. pa'spElG' (see
Ear),
ten, G. k-'a'po ; k-'a'p'uskEm, —
round ones ; k-'o'putsq, — long
ones; kapo a bEgua'num, two
hundred,
thick, L. wok.
ihief L. gyH'o'llik-.
thin, L. pE'lpilo ( — pito, small);
ka'iliiis {ptrson).
things lying about, L. t'a't'its, H.
manie'kyas.
to think, L. gye'gyek-a.
thirstii, L. na'k-'cqst ( = wanting to
drink), H. tso'sellqta ( = dry
mouth), G. tso'sEuii?, iia'k-abu.
thirteen, G. yudaqgrii.
thirty, G. yfKliKipEnk-'u'popEna.
thorn, N. k-'a'kane.
thou, L N. so'wa, yull ; H. kqso,
k-qsoa'eoa ; G. yi'qso.
thread, L. k'a'naio ( = sewing in-
strument), H. g'a'nEma'las.
three, G. yudu'Q; yudu'QSEni, —
round ones; yudfi'lsq, — long
ones,
thrice, N. yfi'duqp'ana.
throat, H. k-'u'nkoas (see Neck).