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TI 
 
COAINA, 
 
 THE ROSE OF THE ALGONQUINS. 
 
 MES. AK^A H. DOESET. 
 
 » > • t « 
 
 KEIW YOEK: 
 P. O'SHEA, PUBLISHER, 
 
 No. 27 Barclay Street. 
 
Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1887, oy 
 P. O'SHEA, 
 
 in the Clerk's office of the District Court of the United States, for the Southern 
 
 District of New Yorlt. 
 
COAINA, 
 
 THE ROSE OP THE ALGONQUINS 
 
 INTRODUCTION. 
 
 Wb have no dislike to religious fictions ; but where authentic 
 facts are already too abundant for our limited space, we see no 
 reason to lay aside realities in which divine grace has been the 
 chief agent, and some human heart the real scene of the action, 
 for tlie sake of suppositions or inventions of the mind, were 
 they ever so pious and interesting. 
 
 When the following pages were presented to us by their well- 
 known gifted authoress, we felt delighted with their beautiful 
 diction and their deeply interesting incidents ; still we would 
 not have presented the rich sketch, had it been merely a fine 
 tale. We therefore felt no ordinary gratification, when we 
 received, a few days since, the reply which we subjoin, inclosing 
 "our pages of a closely-written letter from our venerable friend, 
 IJishop de Charboanel, containing, in substance, the whole his- 
 tory of Coaina. But let the illustrious authoress herself intro- 
 duce, not the story, but the history of her admirable heroine : 
 
 Washington, January 27, 1866. 
 Very Rev. Sir: 
 
 After the time and labor I have expended on Coaina, I havo 
 
 It. fr.lly in my power to authenticate its truthfulness, under our 
 
*▼ INTRODUCTION. 
 
 dear Monseignpiir de Charbonnel's own hand. Some twouiy 
 five or six years ago, this saintly man, then a missionary priest 
 in Canada, came to the Seminary of St. Sulpice, in Baltimore, 
 for the purpose of learning the English language through a reg- 
 ular grammatical course of study. He was a nobleman of rank, 
 and had long before relinquished his title and estates to a 
 younger brother, in France, to become a missionary priest. 
 
 I learned this from my venerated old confessor. Father 
 Deluol, who was Superior of St. Sulpice, and who introduced 
 Father Charbounel to us. 
 
 Father Charbonnel was in the habit of coming frequently to 
 our house to converse in English with us, and we considered it 
 a great privilege to entertain him at all times. One evening he 
 brought the little manuscript which I inclose— his/rsi! English 
 composition— y/hic\i he read to us with all the pleasure and 
 Bimplicity of a child, and to which we listened with the deepest 
 interest. 
 
 Once launched on the subject of Coaina he gave us many 
 interesting particulars of her history, not recorded in his little 
 narrative. - I was greatly interested, and promised him that I 
 would at some future day elaborate and make it into a story. 
 I have kept it religiously, partly on account of ray promise, 
 partly for the touching facts it relates, and partly as a relic of a 
 eaintly friend. Although Father Charbonnel was reticent on 
 that point, I am veri/ sure that he was the priest of the mission 
 at the time these events occurred. He would not own to it, 
 but allowed us to infer it. A year or so after he left Baltimore 
 he was made Bishop of Toronto. In the course of a few years 
 he resigned the mitre for the cowl. 
 
 In talking of (Coaina he expatiated on Coaina's devotion to 
 
 lie ! 
 
 ir i 
 
INTRODUCTION. f 
 
 tlio Blessed Virgin. Probably I have not been happy in hTm<r. 
 iiig out this fact conspicuously, but no one can read the narra- 
 tive attentively without feeling it. The names of the character? 
 —except Coaina's— are fictitious, and so are some of the trivial 
 i icidents and embellishments. 
 
 The situation of the niisdion, the villaa-e, the calvary, the 
 description of the people, the account of the « Taho," are all to 
 be found in the " History of the Indian Missions in North 
 America," which has been one of my favorite books for years 
 past. 
 
 In writing Coaina, I had one special object in view, besides 
 iliuRtrating the beauty and triumph of religion, and that is to 
 ro^rove the sins of uncharitableness, slander, and rash judg- 
 riJent, the three sins which crucified Christ. These are the siiis 
 of our age. I sometimes wonder, such is the prevalence of 
 these evils among Christians, if true charity has become an 
 obsolete virtue. 
 
 Would to God our clergy, and the Catholic press, w^ld 
 make a crusade against the specious, special, universal and- 
 Bhall T say it-inferAal sin of slander, in all its forms. I don't 
 know that I ever found any thing more applicable to thia point 
 than the history of Coaina. 
 
 Sincerely and truly your friend, 
 
 ANNA H. DORSET 
 
COAINA: 
 
 THE ROSE OF THE ALGONQUINS. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 THE EVE OP THE ASSUMmON. 
 
 Not far from Montreal lies a beautiful lake, which 
 is formed by tlie dancing waters of the Ottawa, and 
 surrounded by picturesque hills, which slope in gen- 
 tle undulations down to its sedgy margin. It is 
 called Canaradago, or the "Lake of the Two 
 Mountains." One of the hills is crowned by a 
 Calvary, which is approached by a rugged, circuit- 
 ous path, along the sides of which stand, at regular 
 intervals, small rustic chapels, which are much vis- 
 ited by pious pilgrims, and where, during Lent, the 
 congregations of the Mission devoutly perform the 
 " Stations of the Cross," and sing, as they march 
 in solemn procession towards the cross-crowned 
 summit, the sorrows of Mary, the sonorous and 
 mournful chaunt blending, in harmonious accord, 
 
• COAINA. 
 
 With tlio ponitontial season, and tlio commomora- 
 tivo siigpfostions of tlie spot. 
 
 Straggling along tlio shores of the lake and up 
 tho slopes, partly hidden by the hills and partly 
 shelk3red by the dark primeval forest, which re- 
 cedes gradually northward, and where the pines 
 and hemlocks ever moan together the sad hymn of 
 the centuries, nestle two Indian villages of a Catli- 
 olic mission, which diverge to the right and left 
 The one on the light belongs to a remnant of the 
 once powerful Algonquins ; that on the left to a 
 remnant of the Iroquois, who were, in former times 
 one of the great aboriginal nations of the north ' 
 but although such near neighbors, these two people' 
 are as distinct in manners and language as they 
 were m the days of Carter and Champlain. These 
 Catholic Indians are the descendants of the fierce 
 savages who tortured the blessed Father Jogues 
 and martyred, with cruel and prolonged torments' 
 the noble and saintly Brebeuf. They Hve in lodges 
 bmlt of logs and covered with bark, and, during 
 the spnng and summer, cultivate their fields and 
 f^arden patches, where they raise corn, squashes, 
 potatoes, beans, melons and other useful vegetables 
 and frmts ; the women, sharing the lighter labors 
 ol the men, fish, dress skins and bark, dye the 
 
COATNA. 
 
 qiiills of tlio porcupine, spin and woa . a coarse 
 cloth, onibroidcr tho garments, loggings and moc- 
 casins, which they so ingeniously fawliion, with 
 beads, tinsel, porcupine quiUs and fringes ; train ' 
 their cliildren in strict obedience to tho rules of tho 
 mission, and in tho autumn migrate, with their Ims- 
 bands and famihes, to the huntmg grounds of tho 
 far northwest. 
 
 Devoutly christian as many of these Lidians are, 
 and deeming it their gi-eatest earthly privilege to 
 have a resident missionary priest among them to 
 baptize ana instruct theu' cliildren and themselves 
 in the way of salvation, to guide them aright while 
 Uving and console them when dying, they adJiero 
 with tenacity to many of their traditionary habits 
 and customs. On state occasions, they smoke the 
 calumet as a sort of a ratification ceremony, wear 
 proudly the trophies of the chase, chng to their 
 nomadic habits, take a simple pleasure in gew-gaws, 
 feathers, embroidered garments, and, at certain' 
 times, do not refrain fi-om painting their faces with 
 vermilHon and other rich colors, and are ever ready 
 to engage, with great zest, in their primitive and 
 stirring games. Rehgion has stripped these chil- 
 dren of the forest of none of their simple enjoy- 
 ments or innocent customs. It has done more 
 
i 
 
 ^ OOAINA. 
 
 grandly, more diTinely; it has transformed them 
 from worshippers of idols to worshippers and 
 adorers of the one true God— from a behef in a 
 false and weird cosmogony, and crude mythological 
 fables and traditions, to a firm belief and enduring 
 faith in the wonderful story of the creation, of the 
 birth of man, of the atonement of Jesus Christ 
 and the divine estabhshment of His Chm-ch upon 
 earth; made them children of that fold wliich ac- 
 knowledges ONE Lord, one faith, one baptism, and 
 be]> .^ves in the commandments of Almighty God, 
 and the precepts of His Chrrch. Thus, by an easy 
 transition, it became a strange but devout pleasure 
 to these primitive peoi>lo, instc^ad of offering sacri- 
 fice and hbations to the great JVendigoes i^tims,) to 
 propitiate their favor whenever they engaged in any 
 enterprise of hardship and peril, to mvoke the .pro- 
 tection of the Blessed Yirgm, and ask the assist- 
 ance of the prayers of the sauits; to coDimend 
 themselves, during their journey through trackless 
 foiests, and over rapid rivers, to the guardian care 
 of the angels of God, instead of the elfish Nee-oa- 
 naiV'haiqs (water spirits,) and the evil. Puk- Wedjics 
 (pigmies of the woods), to chaunt the plaintive 
 Misei^ere and De Profvndis as they bear their dead 
 to the fur-hned grave, and implore of the Great 
 
 1 ! 
 
COAINA. 7 
 
 Spirit, for their souls, a "place of refreshment, 
 light and peace," instead of performing the hea- 
 thenish rites of old, which were practiced at the 
 feast of the dead. 
 
 It was amongst this people, who are the fruits of 
 the blossommg of the Canadian wilderness, whose 
 rocky solitudes were moistened by the vivify-ing 
 dews of the precious blood of Christ's mai-tyi's, 
 that the events which we are about to relate hap- 
 pened somewhere near the year 1838, and if oui 
 introduction has been somewhat prosy, it was ne- 
 cessary to a better understanding of the nan-ative, 
 that it should be written ; therefore, patient reader, 
 if you will accompany me to to the chapel of the 
 Algonquin village, which stands on yonder knoll, 
 under the broad shadow of the hemlock and syca- 
 more tree^ which surround it, I will, without further 
 preface, introduce you to Coaina, the " Eose of tlio 
 Algonquins," and other personages of our narrative. 
 
 Somethmg is in progi\ssinand around themstic 
 chapel, into which the slanting rays of an August 
 sun fall in trembling showers of gold through the 
 quivering leaves, which indicates an approaching 
 festival. Yoimg Indian lads, with blossom-laden 
 boughs from the forest, with tripling vines bedight 
 with flowers of tropical hues, with baskets of 
 

 ! 11 
 
 S f 
 
 8 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 I i, 
 
 mosses, with branches of wild roses, with great 
 clusters of golden-rod, asters and the wood ane- 
 mone, with wicker cages containing birds, with 
 clusters of wild grapes, still clinging in purple rich- 
 ness to the graceful vines, and garlands of gi-ound 
 myrtle, glowing with thousands of coral berries, 
 were grouped here and there around the chapel 
 doors, talking in subdued but cheerful voices, their 
 low converse interrupted now and then by a burst 
 of innocent laughter, which sounded m sweet ac- 
 cord mth the rusthng of leaves overhead, the wild 
 notes of the caged birds, the drowsy hum of bees, 
 and the distant murmurs of the dancing waters of 
 the lake. The lads peeped now and then into the 
 chapel ; they were waiting for some one who was 
 within to come out and receive the floral treasures 
 and offerings they had brought. Meanwhile they 
 took pleasure in observing the beautiful and sacred 
 objects and adornments of the altar, and the shrine 
 of Our Blessed Lady of the forest. 
 
 " Look, Joseph," said a Httle fellow, standing be- 
 side a basket which was covered mth burdock 
 leaves, " Coaina has unrolled the banner, and is 
 hanging it upon the wall behind the altar. Don't 
 it shine ? I've seen the sky look so often when the 
 sun goes down." 
 
COAINA. 
 
 e they 
 sacred 
 slirino 
 
 ng be- 
 irdock 
 and is 
 Don't 
 en the 
 
 ** Ugh I that's a grand banner, 'Tony. That s 
 th^ banner that the ladies of Montreal gave to the 
 mission a long time ago. They worked it with 
 their fingers, and it's full of real gold, pearls and 
 rubies, and was blessed, at the cathedral, by the 
 great chief of the Church, who wears a pointed 
 crown," replied Joseph. 
 
 "What's all that upon it, and what does it 
 mean ?" asked little 'Tony ; "Do you know Joseph ?" 
 
 " Father Etienne took me into the chapel once, 
 and unrolled the bamier and explained it all to me, 
 because I did not miss a single word in my whole 
 catechism," rep]ied Joseph, proudly. " I will tell 
 you, but I don't know whether you'll understand it 
 if I do." 
 
 " I'll try," said little 'Tony, humbly. 
 
 " Well, you see the eagle feathers, the bear and 
 the arrows and things. That's the iotem, (coat of 
 arms,) of the three christian tribes. Under that, 
 all in gold — red and yellow gold — with rubies done 
 in so cunningly, are the three council fires, and 
 over all, linked with the rest, you see, by devices of 
 things most prized by our people, is what Father 
 Etienne called the Monogram of Jesus Christ." 
 Here both boys bowed their heads and made the 
 sign of the Cross. "You see, 'Tony, that is all 
 
\' 
 
 10 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 clone with gold, and silver, and pearls ; but what 
 the word means I don't exactly know, and was 
 ashamed to ask, but I thought maybe it was His 
 Holy Name, in characters which I did not under- 
 stand." 
 
 " Thank you, Joseph. Isn't it a great honor to 
 have our totem on the banner with Christ's ?" said 
 Httle 'Tony, naively. « But look, Joseph, at that 
 bright star upon our Blessed Lady's head !" 
 
 " Kaw ! it is the sunshine !" said a lad standmg 
 by. Not irreverently, however, was this said. The 
 boy was only constitutionally matter-of-fact, and 
 could not make a star out of sunsliine. 
 
 " Sunshine is the light of the Great Spirit, and 
 it doe^ look like a star. Anyhow, don't you wish it 
 would stay there, for that's the way I think she 
 looks in the land of the Great Spirit," said httle 
 'Tony earnestly, 
 
 " WeU, yes, I'd Kke that sunshine to stay there if 
 it could, but it canH. I'd let it stay if I could, but 
 /can't either, so it's no use to be wishing. I'd 
 crown her with stars if I could reach high enough 
 to place them, but as I'm not high enough, we"!! 
 have to croTvn our ' white Mother,' (a name b^ 
 which the Indians of the mission called her,) ^vith 
 flowers," said the matter-of-fact lad, moving off. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 11 
 
 " See here, Joseph," whispered 'Tony, lifting up 
 the burdock leaves that covered his basket, " will 
 these do for the crown ? I found them, under piles 
 of leaves, down in the glen, near the dancing wa- 
 ters. Do you think Coaina will make a garland of 
 them for Our Blessed Lady's head ?" 
 
 " Oh, 'Tony, how beautiful 1 where did you find 
 these white violets? I thmk they must have 
 bloomed on purpose to crown our Mother on the 
 Feast of the Assumption!" exclaimed, in clear, 
 pleasant tones, the voice of a beautiful Indian 
 maiden, who had just left off hanging festoons of 
 Mowers around the rustic railing which enclosed the 
 altar, to come in search of fresh mosses for the 
 shrine, and flowers to crown the Tabernacle. 
 
 " Oh, yes, Coaina ! I think so, too," said little 
 'Tony, as he lifted his sparkling eyes to her face. 
 " I found them down by the dancing waters, in the 
 glen, under a great pile of leaves. My heart sings 
 Hke a bird because you love them, Coaina." 
 
 " Yes, 'Tony, these are lovely !" said the maiden, 
 hfting the rich, variegated mosses upon which the 
 violets rested. " So hko lier^' she murmured, " so 
 fair, yet so lovely; so pure, yet so humble ; so holy 
 and modest, yet concealing all, and covering her 
 divine hono-s with the poor garb of poverty and 
 
12 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 i i 
 
 lii 
 
 II 
 
 i i 
 
 seclusion. Yes, 'Tony," said Coaina, aloud, " thcso 
 look as if each one had dropped from a star-don't 
 you remember the old legend I told you the other 
 day ?_and we wiU crown Our Blessed Lady with 
 them." 
 
 As this is not a fiction which we, are relating 
 havmg learned the facts we relate, some years a-o' 
 
 from Monsignor De C , I wiU describe Coaina' 
 
 who was not only kno^vn by her baptismal name,' 
 Coama (Catharine), but was so beautiful, and so 
 beloved for her great virtues and the sweetness of 
 her disposition, that her people of the mission gave 
 her the soubriquet of To-Mc~The Kose. As Coaina 
 stood, holding the moss and violets in her hands— 
 the sunlight flickering down through the tremblin- 
 foKage, sprinkHng her from head to foot with ghtter"^ 
 mg spots of gold-she was very beautiful. Her 
 3kin was hke the pale, amber-colored satin ; her 
 forehead low and broad; her nose straight, with 
 tliin, expanded nostrils; her mouth, smaU and 
 exqmsitely formed, was rendered more beautiful by 
 the white, even teeth, which the slightest smile re- 
 vealed ; her eyes, fuU of mtelligence and spirit, were 
 softened by long eyelashes, and cro^vned by brows 
 so evenly arched and black that the old men used 
 to laugh, and call her the "daughter of the two 
 
 iiiiiii 
 
COAINA. 
 
 13 
 
 bows;" tlie head was OKqiiisitely poised on her 
 slender and graceful neck, and covered with a mag- 
 nificent suit of glossy black hair, whicli she wore 
 simply parted, and gathered together in a massive 
 plait, which was coiled around, and fastened to the 
 back of her head with a silver arrow, a present 
 fi-om a schoolmate, wliile she was at the convent 
 school of Notre Dame, in Montreal. 
 
 The crimson blood blushed softly in her cheek 
 like the sun-tints in a ripe September peach, and 
 her hps were as rnddy as the hoUy berries that 
 ghsten in coral richness amidst the snows of tU 
 Canadian forests. 
 
 Yes, Coaina was very beautiful, and I am p^x*- 
 ticular in describing her, because her young life 
 was so fuUy offered to Him who fashioned and 
 formed her wonderful lovehness, and modelle.1 so 
 perfectly on the virtues of her whom, from all eter- 
 nity. He had predestined to be the Mother of His 
 Divine Son. 
 
 Coaina was dressed accordmg to the manner of 
 her people. She wore a short skirt of blue and 
 white striped woollen, and a soft doeskin jacket 
 curiously embroidered with beads. Her moccasins 
 were also cunningly v/rought in gay devices, and 
 her leggings of scarlet cloth were finished with a 
 
14 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 ill!: 
 
 gay little fringo of featliers at tlio seam. Yet over 
 all there was such a charm of modesty that, had 
 she been a veiled vestal, the influence of her purity 
 could not have been more felt and acknowledged. 
 Around her neck, suspended by a finely wrought 
 silver chain— the gift of the good sisters of Notre 
 Dame to their pupil— Coaina wore a medal of the 
 Blessed Virgin and a crucifix, which she prized 
 beyond all of her earthly possessions, and which, 
 as she stood in the chapel door, ghttered in the 
 sunlight, as, moved by the pulses of her heart, they 
 reposed on her bosom. 
 
 " There, Coaina, will these be enough ?" cried a 
 lad, throwing open a blanket containing thousands 
 of pine blades, odorous with bahns, which were to 
 
 be spread over the chapel floor. 
 
 "Not quite enough," she repKed. "Father Eti- 
 
 enne Mkes the floor well covered, Piquet ; you will 
 
 run back to the pines for more." 
 
 " I did want to go to my rabbit snares to see ho^t 
 
 many rabbits I've caught," said the Indian lad ; 
 
 "all the rest got rabbits yesterday, and I got 
 
 nothing but a musk-rat." 
 
 " Well, Piquet, if ypi: care more for rabbits than 
 
 you do for our Mother's festival, begone!" said 
 
 Coaina, gravely. ""Wo will get some one else to 
 
 serve Father Etiemie at Mass tu morrow." 
 
COAINA. 
 
 16 
 
 " I do care for tho rabbits, Coaina, but I won't 
 give up the festival. Redpatli's boy and two others 
 have gone into tho forest with their bows and 
 an-ows, and won't be back until night ; but— but—" 
 and the boy's dusky face flushed, " but I want to 
 do something for our Mother !" 
 
 " That's brave, Piquet," said Coaina, laying her 
 hand gently on the black elf locks of the boy's 
 head. " You'll be a great hunter some day. The 
 Great Spirit will bless you, because you have 
 courage to do what is right. Run ojQf now to the 
 pines, and fetch me as many blades as the blanket 
 will hold, and then. Piquet, the day after to-mor- 
 row you shall go with me mto the forest to himt." 
 Just then she saw approaching the young chief 
 Tar-ra-hee, the hereditary sachem of her people, 
 and she turned swiftly and resumed her labors in 
 the chapel. 
 
 "Wmonah, will you fetch in the flowers and 
 mosses which the lads have brought ?" said Coama 
 to a young Indian girl who was busied about the 
 shrine of our Blessed Lady. The girl came for- 
 ward with an impatient air, and, although she bore 
 a family resemblance to Coaina— being her cousin 
 —no two persons could have been more unlike. 
 Winonah's eyes were fierce and defiant, wiih a cer- 
 tain wild Tet repellant beaut} in them • her brow 
 
vn 
 
 'I' I 
 
 16 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 wanted the breadth and serenity of Coaina's, and 
 her handsome mouth wore a proud and scornful 
 expression. Her attire, without being immodest, 
 displayed in its gaudy, flaunting style a vitiated 
 fancy, and a vain, ambitious nature. Trinkets 
 glittered in her ears, on her wrists, and around her 
 slender ankles, while in her black hair she wore 
 jauntily an eagle's feather, the totem of her father, 
 who had been one of the gi-eat chiefs of their 
 people. 
 
 "Why not fetch them yourself, Coaina?" she 
 asked, sharply, " or make the boys bring in the 
 baskets?" At this moment she caught sight of 
 Tar-ra-hee, who lingered still about the cha})el 
 door, and suddenly smoothing the frown from her 
 brow, she hastened forward, and, without seeming 
 to observe his presence, began coquetishly to 
 gather in the flowers. 
 
 " See, Coaina !" she said, " these asters and crim- 
 son berries will make such a lovely wreath for Our 
 Lady." 
 
 " I think these will be more beautiful, because 
 they are pure and white like her," said Coaina, 
 gently, as she held up the white violets. 
 
 " No, they will not do at all," answered Winonah, 
 to whose intense chagrin the young chief bad 
 
because 
 
 COAINA. 17 
 
 moved away without noticing licr ; " I won't havo 
 them ; the crown must bo rich in color, and glow 
 around her head Hko flames of red and gold. Oh, 
 what a crown I will make 1" 
 
 '" What is the dispute, my dear children ?" in- 
 quired a voice which was gentle, but quick and 
 firm in its tones. Both girls started, as, turning, 
 they beheld Father Etienne, who had approached 
 imseen, standing near them. Both knelt, asldng 
 his blessing— Coaina with head bowed, Winonah 
 with eyes cast down, but with her head proutUy 
 erect. 
 
 " Now, my dear children," said the good priest of 
 the mission, " what is the difficulty ? Speak, Wino- 
 nah, my child !" With a ilushed cheek, Winonah 
 told liim frankly of the difference of opinion be- 
 tween herself and Coaina about tjie garland, with- 
 out exj^laining, however, the secret cause of her 
 jealous and angry interference, and showed him the 
 flowers of her choice, and those of Coaina's. 
 
 " Make garlands of yours, my child, and festoon 
 the mossy walls of our Blessed Lady's shrme, they 
 wiU indeed look rich and briUiant there," said 
 Father Etienne, gently; "but these must crown 
 her— these fair and modest flowers, so symbolic of 
 her pure holiness. Yes, Coaina, my child, you are 
 
Illil 
 
 "ii 
 
 ii: ! 
 
 1 I 
 
 18 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 right — mako of thorn a raro garhind, to crovvii and 
 honor hor on the Foast of hor AssnniiHion. So 
 far, ovorytliing is beautifully arranged — ah — yoH — 
 the banner is just in the right place. " See, chil- 
 dren, that the floor is well strewn with pine blades," 
 added Father Eticnno, looking around with an air 
 of satisfaction, after which ho walked away, bless- 
 ing the children who were grouped around tho 
 chapel, who clung to his hands, and tho skirts of 
 his long solitary, as long as he would stay. 
 
 " Now," said Winonah, when he was well out of 
 hearing, turning to her cousin with an angiy coun- 
 tenance, " as you rule here, tell me what I am to 
 do." 
 
 " Let us help each other, sister," said Coaina, 
 gently. 
 
 "It was my wish to make the wreatii for our 
 Mother," said Winonah. 
 
 " You shall make it, Winonah. I was coming to 
 ask you, because I have the tabernacle to dress, 
 and so many other things to do." 
 
 " No ; if I can't make a fine flaming wreath of 
 the flowers that I like, I shall have notliiig to do 
 with it — ^you can make it youi'self, and dc tVe other 
 things beside," replied Winonah, tossing he proud 
 head. 
 
 i ! 
 
COAINA. 
 
 10 
 
 "As you wish, my sister, only lot us have the 
 chapel ready for the morrow," said Coaina. " Como, 
 children, bring in the flowers and mosses, and let 
 us all work together." And with good will tlu^ all 
 obeyed her directions, for she was the directness of 
 the sanctuary, chosen by the vote of the congrega- 
 tion from aniong her young companions for the 
 oflice, on account of her piety, docility, modesty 
 a'hd amiability. 
 
 But Winonab hhd no intention of leaving the 
 decorations of the chapel entirely in the hands of 
 Coaina, to hear on the morrow, from every lip : 
 "Coaina made that!" "Coaina hung those gar- 
 lands!" "Coaina, and none but she, could have 
 made our chapel so beautiful !" " What would be- 
 come of us without Coaina to decorate it for the 
 festivals !" and a thousand other expressions of the 
 like character. She had vented her angry spite on 
 her cousin, and now she would, to please her own 
 sinful vanity, take part in the preparations, and 
 only do that portion of the work which was agree- 
 able to herself. In a few moments she was busy 
 twisting vines around the cedar pillars which sup- 
 poi '.T he roof of the chapel ; now she climbed 
 Lghtiy to the rafters, and hung the cross-beams 
 with festoons of green, from which v/ere suspended 
 
 rM 
 
II 
 
 w 
 
 \ 
 
 ll Ij' M 
 
 Ml i 
 
 UO 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 the scarlet trumpet-flower and wild grapes, unti] 
 Solomon's Temple, with all its precious carvings, 
 and traceries of fruit and flower, was not more 
 beautifid. Still tripping along tlio rafters, with the 
 agility and lightness of a bird, she added a cluster 
 of golden-rod here, of the crimson-tinted sumack 
 there, of white hnmortcUes here, of wild roses there, 
 weaving in the asters and other flowers with cun- 
 ning skill among the green leaves and graceful 
 tendrils of the vines, until her task was finished. 
 " Oh, how beautiful ! Winonah, how beautiful !" 
 exclaimed Coaina, as turning from the tabernacle, 
 wliose decoration she had just completed, she 
 looked up and saw the really charming effect pro- 
 duced by Winonah's taste. 
 
 " I am afraid," was Winonah's ungracious reply, 
 " that Father Etienne will not Hke it, so long as 
 you did not do it." 
 
 " Never fear that, my sister," answered Coaina, 
 in the simpHcity of her heart ; " it is more beautiful 
 than anytliing I could do." 
 
 As the sun dechned toward the west, the arrange- 
 ments for the morrow were nearly completed. The 
 floor was strewn with blades of the odorous pine, 
 every footstep that pressed them distilling a subtle 
 aroma ; the altar was a glowing mass of verdure 
 
i 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 21 
 
 eted. The 
 
 and flowers. Our Lady's grotto had been lined 
 with fi-esh mosses, a coronal of white violets en- 
 circled her brow, and a white lily, found among the 
 sedges of the lake, was placed in her folded hands. 
 The front of the grotto was draped and festooned 
 with Tines bearing rich hued. flowers, among which," 
 half hidden by the leaves, hung the wicker cages, 
 containing birds, who uttered sweet wild notes of 
 wonder, as they fluttered in their airy prisons, to be 
 captives until to-morrow eve, when the festival 
 would end— then, at the chapel door, amidst the 
 laughter and happy converse of the children of the 
 congregation, Coaina would unfasten the door of 
 each cage arid release them, gi\dng them freedom, 
 air, sunshine and their homes far off in the depths 
 of the forest. This joyful little ceremony generally 
 closed the festival days of the mission, and was 
 particularly enjoyed by the young people of the 
 congregation. 
 
 But the last gUttering rays of the setting siui 
 shoot between a gorge in the hills, and sparkle here 
 and there like sacramental lamps— now upon the 
 jeweled folds of the mission banner, now upon the 
 gilded door of the tabernacle, now upon the bur- 
 nished head of the crucified Christ, now creeping 
 like a flame along the silver fringe of the altar 
 
m 
 
 h 
 
 m 
 
 22 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 cloth. A quiet and solemnity now reign where so 
 short a time before was heard a busy hum. Here 
 and there kneel groups of those who, havuig com- 
 pleted the preparations for the festival, now exa- 
 mine their consciences for confession. Coaina knelt 
 close beside the slnine of the Blessed Lady, partly 
 concealed by the flower-wreathed pillars near it. 
 Amidst this devout silence, Father Etienne enters 
 with the most Blessed Sacrament, which he deposits 
 in the tabernacle, while every head is bowed low in 
 adoration of that grand and mysterious Presence. 
 He now takes his seat in the confessional, and soon 
 is heard the low whisperings of penitent hearts, as 
 one after another approach the tribunal. Dim 
 shadows, thrown by the purple twilight, steal in at 
 the open door, and with them come the old and 
 young of the mission, walldng silently and reve- 
 rently, wrapped in their toga-Hke blankets ; their 
 dusky, grave faces, and long black hair, hanging 
 loose about their shoulders, their noiseless motions 
 and immobile features adding to the solemn effect 
 and sacred repose of the consecrated place. The 
 women knelt apart from the men, clustering around 
 the shrine of the Blessed Virgin, their little children 
 kneehng beside them, lisping their innocent prayers 
 — all modestly attired, and all devout, save one, 
 
 '! I '■ 
 
COAINA. 
 
 23 
 
 ^al, now exa- 
 
 who, taU and shapely, and of a proud, haughty 
 demeanor, knelt in a conspicuous place, where the 
 trinkets in her ears, and the tinselled embroidery 
 of her mantle sparkled brightly in the light of the 
 sanctuary lamj), while her eyes, large and restless, 
 roved critically and inquiringly around her, show- 
 ing that her heart was but httle in unison with the 
 whispered prayers on her lips, as she shpped the 
 beads of her rosary rapidly through her fingers. 
 This was Altoninon, the mother of Winonah, and 
 the aunt of Coaina, whom she had adopted in her 
 orphaned infancy, and reared in her own lodge. 
 Some one in a distant part of the chapel arises to 
 approach the confessional, and when she sees that 
 it is Tar-ra-hee, the young chief, she no longer 
 looks around, but with an expression of satisfaction 
 appears to recollect herself and attend more de- 
 voutly to her prayers. Thus it was within the mis- 
 sion chapel, but outside, wrajiped in their blankets, 
 stood two forms, their sharp, piercing black eyes 
 scanning the scene within, while an expression of 
 contempt and disgust pervaded their countenances. 
 One was very old, and was named Ma-kee (Knife). 
 He was by descent half Huron, half Algonquin, and 
 bad never been baptized, but hved peaceably among 
 the christian Indians of the mission, some of whom 
 
 '. ill 
 1 1* I 
 
 
iil 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 U I 
 
 were liis near relations. Tlie other was a dissolute, 
 handsome and unbaptized young Iroquois chief, 
 from the neighboring village, called Ahaeek (the 
 Deer), who, having heard a rumor of the prepara- 
 tions, had come down to the Algonquin village to 
 see what was going on, hoping that he should, by 
 some chance, get a ghmpse of Coaina, whose 
 beauty and grace had made a profound impres- 
 fiion upon him. 
 
 CHAPTER II. 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 The Festival of the Assumption closed with the 
 riingmg of the Litany of Loretto by the congrega- 
 tion, the sacred melody being led by the powerful 
 and flute-like voice of Coaina. Swelled to a vol- 
 ume of rich sound, the holy chaunt floated out 
 upon the calm evening air, its solemn echoes lost, 
 in low reverberations, in the shadowy forest. Pur- 
 ple shadows, cast by the mountains, lay upon the 
 lake aiia shore while the pines and fii-s along the 
 ridges were fringed with the gold of sunset. Ero 
 tong, the inliabitants of the village assembled in a 
 
COxVINA. 
 
 25 
 
 58d with the 
 
 gi'ove surrounding the great lodge, where the chief 
 men were accustomed to hold council, and debate 
 on any question wliicli arose respecting the inter- 
 ests of their people. The chiefs and the old men, 
 with Father Etienne in tlieir midst, sat around the 
 door of the lodge, placidly smoking, tolling tradi- 
 tions of the old iierce wars with the Hurons and 
 Mohawks, going over again the thrilling adventures 
 of their great hunting expeditions to the jiortliwost, 
 or listening to Father Etienne's thrilling naiTatives 
 of the early French missions in Canada. Old 
 Ma-kee, over whose head the snov/s of nearly 
 eighty winters had fallen, formed one of the group. 
 Seated upon the grass near Father Etienne, wrapped 
 in his blanket, with his chin upon his breast, he 
 listened. He seldom spoke, for as he declared, 
 " his breast was heavy at the degeneracy of his 
 people, who had become women ;" and when he 
 did, it was to scoff at the new creed they had 
 adopted, which he emphatically called the " smoke 
 of foohshness." But the claws and fangs of the old 
 lion were gone ; he was harmless, and out of chris- 
 tian charity he was allowed a place of honor among 
 his people, mth a comfortable support, in the hope 
 that, ere he died, his pagan dnrkness would pass 
 away, and he, at least, receive the purifying sacra- 
 
;i 1 
 
 26 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 ment of baptism. Ma-kee had great faith in, and 
 respect for, Father Etienne, whom he knew to be a 
 brave as well as a good man ; but he did not hesi- 
 tate to tell him, on occasions, that there was no 
 reason or sense in what he taught, because no man 
 could understand it. And in tliis the old pagan 
 was no worse than the materialists of tliis, our day, 
 who reject the mysteries of faith because their 
 human reason cannot reduce them to its own level. 
 Father Etienne was relating the marvellous escape 
 of the French missionaries, nearly two centuries 
 ago, and many of their catechumens, from iLo 
 house of Saint Mary's, of Ganentaa, just when the 
 Onondagoes had conspired with the Mohawks to 
 massacre every soul of them. He described, with 
 great spirit, the ingenuity and courage of the mis- 
 sionaries in effecting their escape, and the speech- 
 less amazement of their foes when they found the 
 house so mysteriously abandoned. All listened 
 with profoundest interest, the twinkling of keen 
 black eyes and an occasional grunt of approval ex- 
 pressing their delight. When Father Etienne 
 ceased speaking, old Ma-kee lifted up his head and 
 spoke : " My grandmother," he said slowly, " re- 
 membered John Brebeuf. She was a Huron. 
 When he was dying under the torture ; when hia 
 
COAINA. 
 
 27 
 
 fingers and thumbs were cut off; wlien he was 
 pierced with lighted spHnters, torn with scourges 
 and hacked with hatchets, many of the prisoners 
 around him, who had hkewiso been tortured all 
 night, begged him for baptism. He had no water , 
 none would give him a drop. The day dawned ; at 
 sunrise they were all to be put to death. The piis- 
 oners begged for baptism ; there was not a drop of 
 water. Brebeuf lifted his hands and eyes to the 
 Great Spirit and prayed. Just then, my grand- 
 mother, very young at that time, came from the 
 fields with her arms full of maize stalks. The lonsr 
 leaves and tassels were dripping with dew ; it hung 
 upon them hke rain-drops. He saw it, and asked 
 her for one of the stallLS. He spake our language. 
 She had helped to torture him, but she was a 
 woman. She gave him two or three. He grasped 
 them with joy ; he bade the prisoners look up ; he 
 sprinkled them ; he signed the cross in the air over 
 tlieir heads Avith the maize, and so they were bap- 
 tized with the dews of heaven and his own blood. 
 I think that was enough. But Brebeuf was a brave 
 man. He died like a warnor ; he should have been 
 an Indian, ugh !" Having spoken, the dusky old 
 pagan i^Tapped his blanket about him, and agaui 
 dropped his head upon his breast, leaving his 
 
 ^,.|. 
 
 ! i 
 
I 
 
 I'm ! 
 
 28 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 liearers variously affected by liis simple and true 
 narrative. 
 
 At some little distance from the great lodge, and 
 nearer the lake, Avere the women, the young people 
 and children of the village, standing or sitting in 
 picturesque groups under the trees and along tlie 
 sliore. Some exercised themselves by running, 
 dancing and leaping ; others sought amusement in 
 more quiet ways, while many played simple games 
 with shells and plum-stones, peculiar to their cus- 
 toms. Blithely arose their cheerful voices in pleas- 
 ant converse and innocent laughter, while each face 
 wore a look of contentment and enjoyment. "We 
 said that every face wore a glad expression ; that 
 was a mistake, for x4.1tontinon, who sat apart from 
 the rest, gorgeously attired, as usual, looked dissat- 
 isfied ; but no queen ever wore her royal robes 
 more proudly than she wore her coronal of blue 
 and scarlet feathers, her necklace and earrmgs of 
 silver beads, and her embroidered scarlet mocca- 
 sins and mantle. She was the widow of the de- 
 ceased sachem of her people, and, in de^'p-ult of a 
 son to inherit the dignity and title, had the mortifi- 
 cation of seeing it pass to the son of her husband's 
 brother, the present chief, Tar-ra-hee, whose bap- 
 tismal name was Cyril. Bitterly disappointed, and 
 
 ! ilii! 
 I litJ! 
 
 111 
 
COAINA. 
 
 2'J 
 
 obliged to bear, not only her own mortification, but 
 that of her kinsmen, it became a grave considera- 
 tion how to retrieve the loss. The idea suddenly 
 presented itself to her scheming mind, one day, to 
 marry her daughter, when of a proper age, to Tar- 
 ra-liee. Once admitted, this idea became the ruling 
 motive of her Hfe ; she was prepared to sacrifice 
 cverytliing to its accomplishment, and so pledged 
 herself to her kinsmen, who gave it their hearty 
 approval. Altontinon kept up a land of state 
 around herself, which no one cared to interfere 
 with ; for although she was a chiistian, she was not 
 a saint ; in fact, so far from being a saint, she was 
 -I don't know whether there is a n.ame in any In- . 
 dian dialect for it — but, in plain English, she was 
 a termagant. This woman had taken Coaina, who 
 was loft an orphan at a very early age, and nursed 
 her at her breast with her own child, who was, to a 
 day, of the same age Strange to say, she had 
 
 "-he stormed at her now 
 '<^ery that she spared 
 whole, kind to her. In 
 the perilous journeys of the tribe to the distant 
 1 muting gi-ounds, so full of hardships and priva- 
 tion, she cared as tenderly and constantly for the 
 young Coaina as for Winonah, and ever took the 
 
 loved Coaina, and y 
 and then, and set her t , 
 Wmonali, she was, upon 
 
 i, 
 
30 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 !i 1 
 
 same pains in teaching lior those arts and accom- 
 phshmeuts so necessary to the complete training ot 
 an Indian girl. Coaina was skilful and expert in 
 them all. She excelled all of her young compan- 
 ions in domestic handicraft ; she was more expert 
 in dressing skins and dying quills and feathers ; 
 more skilful in fishing and hunting ; more agile in 
 running and climbing ; more ingenious in embroid- 
 ermg and fashioning the garments, which she made 
 with such celerity ; and more quick in acquiring 
 knowledge fi'om the books she was permitted to 
 read than any young person in the village. Her 
 school tasks were never neglected; her religious 
 duties never omitted, and as she grew towards 
 womanhood, there was developed in her character 
 so much purity, vii'tue and excellence, that she was 
 not only the favorite of the village, but was con- 
 stantly held up by parents to their children as a 
 model for their imitation. She, unconscious of her 
 superiority, was so modest and affectionate, so gene- 
 rous and cheerful that, with the exception of one, no 
 heart felt mahce, envy or ill-will towards her, and 
 that heart was Altontinon's, who had noticed all 
 this with ever-increasing discontent, and whose 
 chagrin was now completed by the fact tlia't Coaina 
 had become far more beautiful than "Winonah ; that 
 
COAINA. 
 
 81 
 
 Bhe was more intoUigont and more beloved. Hero 
 wiis a cloud, and from it dropped tlie very gall and 
 wormwood of bitterness into Altontinon's soul. 
 Then arose the fear or presentiment that the supe- 
 rior attractions of her niece would frustrate all of 
 her plans for her child's union with Tar-ra-hee. 
 Henceforth her jealous misgivings gave her no 
 [)(3ace, and on several occasions, when she fancied 
 indications on the part of the young chief of ad- 
 miration for Coaina, she became almost fi-enzied 
 with rage. Coaina felt keenly the change in her 
 aunt's conduct towards her, and although her un- 
 kindness cost the poor child many a bitter tear, she 
 remained dutiful and patient, bearing all her hu- 
 mors with sweetness and in silence, and sought 
 refuge and consoli\tion only at the feet of Mary, to- 
 wards whom she had ever cherished the most reve- 
 rent and tender devotion, by whose Hfe she had 
 modelled her own, and whose gracious assistance 
 she constantly implored. About this time Coaina 
 was placed, by Father Etienne, at the head of the 
 female confi-aternity of the Immaculate Heart of 
 Mary, a position which Winonah expected and 
 hoped to receive. This added fuel to the flame in 
 the heart of the mother and daughter, who, by 
 many a sneer, taunt and slight, aroused every in- 
 
32 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 dignant emotion in Coaina's nature, ami rcnclorcd 
 her life almont unendurable. 
 
 But as the storm.s and rains of March vivify and 
 strengthen the roots of the forest trees, so did 
 these tempests of ill-will and malice, which beat so 
 perpetually and harslily against her, strengthen her 
 soul, vivify her faith, and sweeten with eternal fra- 
 gi'ance the sweet blossoms of humility that had 
 such deep root in her soul. Then arose another 
 cause of bitter envy and jealousy. On a certain 
 occasion the two ghls were permitted to go, with 
 a party of their kinsmen, to Montreal to sell their 
 boad-work and foathers. Father Etienne gave them 
 a letter of uitroduction to the Superior of the Con- 
 vent of Notre Dame, who not only received them 
 kindly, but hitroduced them, at the hour of recrea- 
 tion, to the religious of the house, and also to the 
 lady pensioners of the academy. The beauty of 
 the two Indian maidens, the artless gi*ace and mod- 
 esty of Coaina, the proud mien and wildly bright 
 eyes of Winonah, their excellent French, their low, 
 sweet modulated voices and unsophisticated expres- 
 sions, won upon every heart. The lady pensioners 
 were half wild with admiration of these beautiful 
 Algonquin princesses, and purchased everything in 
 
 ft 
 
 ! 1 
 
iffi 
 
 COMNA. 
 
 88 
 
 tlioir baskets, bositles making thorn prcsoiits of pic- 
 tures and little oriitinieiitH iii gold and precious 
 stones, which tliey took from their own ears and 
 lingers. 
 
 Not very long after this visit, Fatlier Etienno 
 received a letter from the lady superioress of this 
 convent, in which she spoke of the visit of Coaina 
 and her cousin, and after expressing the most 
 friendly sentiments towards both, offered to receive 
 Coaina at the academy as a pensioner for six 
 months ; at the expiration of which term, she would 
 also receive Winonah for the same poricjd. After 
 duo considtation with her friends and kinsmen, it 
 was agreed that Coaina should accept the advan- 
 tages offered by this kind invitation, and Father 
 Etienno accompanied her, himself, to Montrt^al. 
 Altontinon would have prevented it, had she dared, 
 but she had made up her mind, that in all that she 
 intended doing to carry out her plans, no agency of 
 hers should be apparent ; she w^as too proud, and 
 prized the position she held too higlJy, to be 
 willing to lose caste, so she gave a cold assent to 
 Coama's going, while she fumed in secret, and 
 poisoned still more Winonah's mind ngainst her 
 hmocent cousin. She told her, under a sncred 
 
34 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 promise of secrecy, all that slio designed to do for 
 her advantage, and found in the ambitious girl a 
 
 willing ally. 
 
 Coaina was very happy in Montreal. Every ono 
 in the convent loved her, and took great pains in 
 assisting her through her tasks. Quick and appre- 
 ciative in everything they taught her, above all she 
 showed such a passion for music, and so astonish- 
 ingly was her talent developed by a little instruc- 
 tion, that she was regarded almost as a prodigy. 
 Her voice was of such surpassing sweetness and 
 compass, so full of a certain ivild life, that ere long 
 she was permitted to sing in the chapel choir, 
 where, her heart overflowing with the love of Jesus 
 and Mary, she sang the Salve Begina, with such 
 sweetness and fervor that the notes soared and 
 floated with thrilling effect above the grand thunder 
 tones of the organ. 
 
 When the six months had expired, the good 
 Sisters of Notre Dame would fain have detained 
 her ; they were unwilling to lose their beautiful 
 favorite, but she desired to go, that she might take 
 the place of Winonah in her aunt's lodge, and be 
 to her indeed a daughter, in the place of her absent 
 child. So she returned to the " Lake of the Two 
 MounI ains," and to her home, the same humble- 
 
COAINA. 
 
 35 
 
 minded, light-hearted, simple child as she left ; and 
 forgetful of the past, she remembered only the debt 
 of gratitude she owed her benefactress, and deter- 
 mined to be more scrupulous than ever in the cLis- 
 charge of the duties she owed her. There was 
 great joy in the village when she came back. Old 
 and young had a pleasant greeting for her ; Father 
 Etienne gave her his blessmg with his welcome ; 
 the children brought flowers and birds for her ac- 
 ceptance, and the old pagan Ma-kee lifted up his 
 head and said : " The sunshine has come back to 
 us, and the song of birds. It is good." 
 
 Winonah was kindly received at Notre Dame, 
 but having no talent for music, and but little apti- 
 tude for study, the httle she gamed served but to 
 increase her self-conceit and vanity ; and at the 
 expiration of her term, she was hill of anger and 
 ingratitude against the good Religieuses, because 
 she had failed to learn what thej^ found it impossi- 
 ble to teach her. This, so far fi'om imputing to 
 her own want of caj^acity, she charged to their 
 indifference. This added fresh zest to the hatred 
 of Altontinon for the innocent Coaina ; but she 
 dared not, as we said before, brave public opinion 
 by open acts of violence to her ; therefore, like the 
 wily, malicious woman she was, she bided her time, 
 
 III 
 
 '■I 
 
 » f 
 
 ,11 1 
 
 . \ 
 
i.!:i:i!' 
 
 36 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 and watched for her opportunity to give crashing 
 effect to her revenge. 
 
 Thus matters stood in the village of the " Lake 
 of the Two Mountains," up to the day on which 
 our little narrative opens, and we are happy to say 
 that no more digressions will occur, having put our 
 patient readers in possession of aU the necessary 
 facts to enable them to comprehend as mournful a 
 tragedy as was ever wiitten, crowned by as saintly 
 a martyrdom as the world ever knew. 
 
 Altontinon sat alone, stiU watching her daughter, 
 who was sportmg with other girls of her age on the 
 margm of the lake, and wondering what had be- 
 come of the young chief, Tar-ra-hee, whom she had 
 not seen since Vespers. Her keen, restless eyes 
 had been seeking him for the last half hour, but as 
 yet he had not appeared, either among the cliicf 
 men at the grand lodge, or with the young people 
 on the shore. She became impatient, and was 
 about to rise up from her seat, to walk round m 
 search of him, when some one suddenly approached 
 her, and askod, in a quick, impatient tone : "Alton- 
 tinon, where is Coaina ?" 
 
 She started round, and Tar-ra-hee, the young 
 chief, stood before her. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 37 
 
 " Ts she not with her companions down there by 
 the lake ?" she asked. 
 
 " I will go and seek her !" he replied. 
 
 Now old Ma-kee, walking slowly, approached her 
 and asked : " Where is Coaina V" 
 
 "Ask me where your grandmother's ghost is?" 
 she said, sharply. " I do not know where she is." 
 
 "Altontinon, your rattles grow finelj'^," replied 
 the pagan, moving on. 
 
 " Where is Coaina, my child ?" inquired Father 
 Etienne. " I have not seen her since Vespers." 
 
 ''I have not seen her for more than an hour, my 
 father. Perhaps she is in the chapel," she replied, 
 more respectfully. He went away. Group after 
 group of young people approached, one after the 
 other, all maldng the same, inquiry. 
 
 " We are waiting for her to begin blind man's 
 buff," said one. 
 
 '' We are waiting for her, to dance. Tar-ra-hee 
 is asking for her," said another. 
 
 " We want her to sing for us ?" said the children. 
 
 " We can't get along without Coaina !" cried 
 one. 
 
 " Everybody wants her ! where is she ?" screamed 
 another. 
 
 It : , ..;; 
 
 
 
 ! •■! 
 
 I ■ i 
 
38 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 Almost beside herself with fury, Altontinon, who 
 rostruincd herself with difficulty, j)rofesscd to be 
 ontiioly ignorant of the whereabouts of Coaina, 
 and she was finally left alone, but not long ; for 
 presently Httle Tony straggled up and asked the so 
 oft-repeated question : " Wliere is Coaina ?" and 
 received for answer a rousing slap, full on the side 
 of his tawny cheek, wliioh sent him roaring away. 
 Soon after, Tar-ra-hee came back, his gay feathers 
 nodding over his head, his silver ornaments, and a 
 gold medal sc;nt him by the English queen, glitter- 
 ing in the last glimmer of sunset — so full of life 
 and courage, so graceful and noble m his bearing 
 that, for an instant, Altontinon was lost in admira- 
 tion ; but his words recalled her to her own train 
 of thonght, and again plunged her into the abyss 
 of her o\vn malicious intentions, for he asked if 
 she had yet seen Coaina. 
 
 " I have not seen her ; can't the stars shine with- 
 out Coaina ? can't the wind blow ?" she answered, 
 in suppressed rage. 
 
 " No, the stars do not shine for me when Coaina 
 is away," replied the young chief, with a p^oud 
 nod." It grows always dark." 
 
 •' Coaina no longer heeds me ; she is beginning 
 to have lovers. Ahdeek, the Iroquois, has been 
 
 
COiVINA. 
 
 39 
 
 around my lodge lately. Perhaps if you can find 
 him, Coaina will not be far off," said Altontinon. 
 
 The young chief started and turned upon his 
 lieel, stung sharply, but too proud to question his 
 tormentor. Altontinon thought, " he will now seek 
 Winonah," and watched eagerly to see if he went 
 towards her, but he strode off in quite another di- 
 cection, and she lost sight of him. 
 
 Tar-ra-hee wandered listlessly and moodily on, 
 heedless < . whither he was going, when he suddenly 
 halted and bent his head in a hstening attitude ; 
 then a gleam of joy lit up his swarthy features. 
 He was within a short distance of Altontinon's 
 lodge, and had heard Coaina's voice singing, in low 
 sweet tones, one of the hymns of the mission. He 
 sprang forward, and swiftly made his way thither. 
 It was, indeed, Coaina, seated at the door of the 
 lodge, with the soft moonlight falling upon her up- 
 raised face. She heard advancing footsteps ; the 
 i>ext moment Tar-ra-hee stood beside her. A deep 
 blush crimsoned her cheeks ; she arose and saluted 
 him, with downcast eyes. 
 
 " I have come for you, Coaina. Your compan- 
 ions await you on the shores of the lake. Come !" 
 he said. 
 
 " Did my aunt send for me ?" 3he asked. 
 
 11 
 
 fl 
 
 41 
 
Ir! 
 
 40 COAINA. 
 
 " No." 
 
 " I cfinnot come : do not wait." 
 
 " I will wait. Yon sliall como !" he said quickly. 
 
 " Cjiil !" exclaimed Coaina, who always called 
 him l)y his christian name. 
 
 " Forgive me, Coaina ; come !" he pleaded. 
 
 " No ; I cannot go. You must return to them. 
 
 " I shall stay here," he said, in a determined 
 tone. 
 
 " Don't — don't ! you must go away !" she said, 
 earnestly. 
 
 " I must go away !" he said, angrily. " Do you 
 send others away ? Why must I go ?" 
 
 " Ah, Cyril,go, and do not be angry, my friend," 
 she said, while big tears rolled over her cheeks. 
 " I have something to do — a duty which I must not 
 neglect — and should you stay away and bo found 
 here with me ! ah, Cyril, don't you see how ill it 
 would look ?" 
 
 " Listen, Coaina," said the young chief, gravely ; 
 " I will obey you now, but give ear to my words, 
 and open your heart to take them in. My lodge is 
 empty, and before another moon I will rise uj) in 
 the council, and ask for you to be my wife." 
 
 A soft blush suffused Coaina's lovely face, and a 
 dreamy smile chased the tears from her eyes, buf 
 
COAINA. 
 
 41 
 
 she only said : " Go, now, C^tII, my brother ; leaye 
 me." 
 
 " I go, Coaina," but when the moon rises to the 
 height of yonder red star," he said, pointing to one 
 overhead, " you will hear my flute not far off from 
 the lodge ; ^vill you listen to what it tells, Coaina?" 
 
 " I will hsten, my brother," she promised. Then 
 he turned, and moving swiftly away, was lost 
 •^.mong the shadows of the night. 
 
 CHAPTER III. 
 
 THE SHADOWS OF THE STORM. 
 
 The exultant gleam faded from Altontinon's eyes, 
 for no sooner had Tar-ra-hee left her than she felt 
 that her anger had got the better of her craft ; and 
 if she wished to succeed in her wicked designs, it 
 was a most impolitic way to begin by offending 
 him. 
 
 On that very day she had inaugurated her mali- 
 cious work. She had positively forbidden Coaina 
 to leave the lodge that evenmg, and had uttered a 
 slander against her to Tar-ra-hee, by coupling her 
 name with that of Ahdeek, the Iroquois, wliich she 
 
 ! i : 11 
 
 ! il 
 
 
 ri 
 
42 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 ■' 
 
 Wcis crafty enough to know would; ac some time or 
 other, help to serve her purpose. Slie watched his 
 retrcatmg figure, satisfied that at least she had pre- 
 vented him from seeing Coaina that evening ; but 
 when she saw, in the distance, that he turned into 
 a lane of cedars which led to her own lodge, her 
 baffled rage almost suffocated her. " He would see 
 Coaina," she thought ; " he will find out that her ab- 
 sence from the innocent enjoyments of the evening 
 was compulsory, and having discovered tliis, would 
 suspect her, and give no credit, henceforth, to any- 
 thing she might assert to Coaina's injury." 
 
 The longer she sat there brooding over the fail- 
 ure of this, her first steps towards the accomplish- 
 ment of her ambitious scheme, the more intense 
 gi'ew her hatred, and forgetting that All-Seeing 
 Eye, before w^hich the profoundest secrets of the 
 soul are nakedly unveiled, forgetting all the divine 
 teachings and claim of religion, forgetting death 
 and the judgment, she vowed, "vvith a bitter curse, 
 that she would succeed in what she had under- 
 taken, even if Coaina's reputation and life be the 
 sacrifice. 
 
 But her guilt}^ fears were somewhat lulled to rest 
 when, later in the evening, she again saw Tar-ra- 
 hee among the young folks, and observed that he 
 
COAINA. 43 
 
 showed much attention to Winonah, who exerted 
 all of her coquettish wiles and arts to charm him. 
 
 The moon had arisen, full and unclouded, over 
 the mountain, and everythinj^ ghstened in her rays 
 as if frosted with silver. The festival was over, 
 and the people were returning to their peaceful 
 homes. 
 
 Altontinon, wxdl pleased at the notice bestowed 
 upon her daughter by the young Algonqum chief, 
 walked slowly homeward, full of thought concern- 
 ing the advantages of a marriage between them. 
 Winonah tripped along lightly over the dewy turf, 
 a little in advance of her mother, whose eyes 
 watched lovingly the gracefully moving form, whose 
 every motion threw out sparkles and flashes from 
 the spangles and gold fringes which adorned her 
 tunic and moccasms. How she loved the girl, but 
 how savage and pagan was the h^ve which gave 
 birth to sins which would incur the displeasure of 
 God, and wound afresh the tender hearts of Jesus 
 and Mary. It is said that wdien a soul voluntarily 
 seeks evil, the prince of evil is ever ready with op- 
 portunities to serve its purpose, and so it seemed 
 to be on this occasion. 
 
 Among the Iroquois who lived in the adjoming 
 village, there w^ere some few who, rejecting Christ, 
 
 ■! ' I 
 
COAINA. 
 
 prcHOivccI their own lioathcnisli tr;i(Iitif)ns, c\\m<* 
 to tlio niH'iont cuHtoniH of tlioir ancestors, and, it 
 was whisporod, pra(;ticed in secret their idohitrous 
 rites. But as tliey were peaceable, and olwerved 
 all the civic rules of the mission, and interfered in 
 no way with their christian kinsmen or people, their 
 prosenco was tolerated, hi the pious hope that, 
 after a season, thej might bo induced co follow 
 then* example. Among these was their hereditary 
 chief, Ahdeok, (Reindeer,) who had often distin- 
 g-uishcd himself in their great hunting expeditions, 
 and excelled in all those accomplishments mt^yt 
 highly prized and appreciated by the Indians. Ali- 
 deek was handsome, vain, passionate, and it was 
 said that he was dissolute in his habits. He had 
 frequently seen Coaina, and had, in various ways, 
 endeavored to win a smile fi-om her, by expressing 
 his admiration by signs, gifts and words ; but she 
 had invariably repulsed every advance he hfid 
 made, and turned from him with a fi'own of dis- 
 pleasure whenever he ventured to approach her ; 
 but all this only incited him to more persevering 
 efforts to ^vin her. 
 
 On the evening of the festival he had strolled 
 down towards Altontinon's lodge, with scarcely a 
 purpose except to be near the home of Coaina, for 
 
COAINA. 
 
 46 
 
 lie supposed her to be absent at the fostiyal, when, 
 to his great joy, lio saw her standing in tlio moon- 
 light, loaning against tlio nioss-covorod stile that 
 led to the lodge. She was reciting the rosary, her 
 eyes fixed on the cloudless heavens, and thinking 
 that, as the moon was throned in ghttering beauty 
 among the luminous stars, so was the Blessed Vir- 
 gin throned in heaven, and surrounded by the glo- 
 rious angels, whoso queen she is. It was a consol- 
 ing and beautiful thought, and as they twinkled and 
 trembled in dewy splendor, flashing out rays of 
 crimson, blue and gold, Coaina almost imagined 
 that she saw the flutter of their glorious wings as 
 thoy bowed before their queen. 
 
 " Left all alone, like a wild pigeon in the empty 
 nest ! I am glad to see you, Coaina," said the au- 
 dacious Iroquois, who had approached her miseeu 
 and unheard. 
 
 " Ahdeek !" exclaimed Coaina, starting ; « I wish 
 you well, but you must go away this instant. I am 
 all alone." 
 
 " That is good ; now I can say to you, face to 
 face, what you are blind and deaf to in signs. I 
 love you." 
 
 " Esa ! Esa ! shame on you ! Ahdeek, leave me 1" 
 she cried. 
 
 p ■ 
 

 46 
 
 COATNA. 
 
 " I will become a chriHtian, Coaimi, if you will 
 boar mo !" bo plead. 
 
 " To b(3como a clnistian will bo a glorious tiling, 
 Abdeek ! but go ; Fatber Etienue will iiLstnict and 
 baptize you." 
 
 " No ; I learn tbe cbristian creed from you or 
 none. I tbougbt you cbristians would give your 
 bfe to save a houI." 
 
 " So would I lose mine to save your soul, Alideek, 
 but I sliall never enter your lodge ; I can never bo 
 more to you tlum a fiiend. I will pray for you. 
 You mu8t now go away," and Coaina turned from 
 him and Hwiftly entered the lodge, while he, bailled 
 and angry, strode olT, almost knocking Altontinon 
 down, ho came so suddoidy against her. She, as 
 keen-eyed as a vulture, had seen him, as she ap- 
 proached her lodge, talking Avith Coaina. At first 
 she thought it was Tar-ra-heo standing at the stile, 
 but when she discovered it wa^ Ahdeek, the Iro- 
 quois, she said : " Alia ! yes !" and rejoiced in her 
 wicked heart, because she knew that liis having 
 been there would help her evil plans ; then asking 
 Ahdeek if " he kept his eyes in his pocket that ho 
 might run people down in his path," she went into 
 her dwelling, and calUng Coaina, assailed her with 
 the most violent abuses ; affecthig to beUeve that 
 
COAINA, 
 
 47 
 
 she had rnonivod tho Iroquois as lior lov.>r in lior 
 iibHenco, hIk^ uttorod tlio luoHt injurious iuHinuatiouri, 
 nor would slu^ li.ston to Coaiua'n explanations, Init 
 protended to booutra-ed and grieved and liorritied 
 at her conduct, called her a hypocrite, and finally 
 struck her in the face. 
 
 • 
 
 Almost stunned by the injustice and violence of 
 lior aunt's conduct, Coaina, \Wthout attempting to 
 speak aJiotlK^r word in her own def use, withdrew 
 to her own little apartment, and dropping the cur- 
 tain of skins which separated it from the rest of the 
 lodge, she threw herself prostrate upon the floor 
 before the blessed images of Jesus and Mary— of 
 Jesus, in His bloody coronal of thorns— of Mary, 
 of the seven dolors. She watered the floor with' 
 her tears ; she offered her griefs to them, and finally 
 found consolation in the generous resolve she made 
 to suffei^ patiently all the unmerited reproaches she 
 had received, for them who had suffered so wilHng- 
 ly ten thousand more infinite and bitter griefs for 
 her. 
 
 At last, her head resting upon her arm, she fell 
 asleep, and was refreshed by the dreams of inno- 
 cence. Once only did she awake. She had 
 dreamed of her dead mother, as she sometimes 
 did, and thought she was singing a soft lullaby to 
 
4B 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 her, whose strange, unearthly melody thrilled 
 through her heart, and awoke her. At first, she 
 did not know whether she was awake or still dream- 
 ing, for she heard, while the whippowil sent his 
 lamentations abroad through the forest, and the 
 screech owl answered in shriU vibrations, the sweet 
 wild notes of a flute, breathing assurances of a 
 pure affection. Then she remembered Tar-ra-hee's 
 promise, and while a soft glow stole over her tear- 
 stained face, she commended herself to the protec- 
 tion, of the Blessed Vkgin and fell asleep. 
 
 Like a fair prairie blossom agitated by the morn- 
 ing winds, and scattering, in prodigal brightness, 
 the dew-drops from its rich petals, so Coaina threw 
 off the sense of ill which oppressed her when she 
 first awoke. The first red beams of the newly- 
 risen sun shone through the vines that partially 
 shaded her window, and bathed in light the sacred 
 images of Jesus and Mary, which stood upon a 
 little shelf at the foot of her bed. " My Holy 
 Mother and Advocate," she murmured, folding her 
 long, tapering hands together as she knelt before 
 them, " look at thy divine Son, and obtain for me 
 a patience like unto thine." 
 
 Her simi)le toilet was soon made, and hurrying 
 out to the chajDcl she knelt in her favorite place. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 49 
 
 close beside the altar of the Blessed Lady, and as- 
 sisted at Mass with the greatest devotion. Be- 
 tween the sweet and glorious mystery of the altar 
 and the benign presence of Mary, Coaina's whole 
 being reposed, as in a safe haven, secure from the 
 rude storms that threatened her. 
 
 Tar-ra-hee served Father Etienne at the altar 
 that morning, as he was frequently in the habit of 
 doing, and it was a touching sight to see tliis noble 
 young savage bowing in such sweet subjection to 
 Christ ; to see his strong arms folded in meek and 
 childlike devotion; his proud, handsome head 
 bowed, in unquestioning faith, before the Lord of 
 lords, whom he received humbly and reverently un- 
 der the form of Bread. 
 
 For several days nothing occurred to interrupt 
 the tranquillity of the Village of the Lake. Alton- 
 tinon behaved to Coaina with a certain grave dis- 
 pleasure, and when she addressed her, spoke in a 
 tone so harsh and sneering that she was deeply 
 pained ; but feeling innocent of offense and guilt- 
 less of crime, she omitted none of her duties, and 
 persevered in all her accustomed attentions to her 
 aunt and cousin, hoping, by patience to overcome 
 evil, and by prayer to turn their hearts forgivingly 
 towards her. She observed that Altontinon had 
 
 < I 
 
■I ''-' 
 
 8 
 
 60 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 many and long secret conferences witli several of 
 her kinsmen and friends, and was surprised, once 
 or twice, to see her in close conversation with Ali- 
 deek, the Iroquois. 
 
 Tar-ra-hee had not approached her since the 
 night of the Festival of the Assumption ; she only 
 heard his flute, now and then, under the trees 
 around the lodge, and except that Father Etienne 
 and her friends around the village greeted her as 
 kind as ever, and the little children gathered about 
 her and hung upon her skirts whenever she ap- 
 peared among them, she would have indeed felt 
 friendless. 
 
 The clouds were gathering around her, and their 
 shadows were discerned by her delicate and sensi- 
 tive perceptions ; she knew not whence they were 
 comhig, or in what storms they would burst ; she 
 trembled with the chill that often swept over her ; 
 she felt that no mortal could help her in this mys- 
 terious coming woe ; but the darker grew her 
 dread, the closer she clung to the shelter of the 
 sanctuary, the oftener she fortified her sovl with 
 the divine sacraments, and with more constant fer- 
 Tor did she kneel at Jhe feet of Mary, imploring 
 her gracious protection. 
 
 But one day the clouds seemed suddenly to dis- 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 61 
 
 perse, and again streamed the sunshine into Co- 
 aina's heart. Father Etienne walked into Altonti- 
 non's lodge while herself and daughter were par- 
 taking of their evening meal, and Coaina, who was 
 no longer permitted to eat at the same board with 
 them, sat apart, busily engaged upon a piece of 
 needle-work. Each one arose to welcome him ; he 
 returned their salutations with a cheerful air, and 
 taking the chair placed for him, he drew it to the 
 side of Coaina, and sat down. Altontinon's guilty 
 heart was agitated by this unexpected visit ; but 
 when the good priest announced the object of it, 
 she felt as if a bolt of ice had suddenly fallen upon 
 it. " I have not only brought you my blessing to- 
 day, my good children," he said, " but also most 
 excellent tidings. Tliis morning, while the assem- 
 bly were in council, dehberating about the sale of 
 some lands on the St. Lawrence, which they finally 
 decided not to sell, Tar-ra-hee stood up and de- 
 clared his mtention to make our child here, Coaina, 
 his wife, and asked the consent and approval of all 
 present, including myself. There was not a single 
 voice raised in dissent against it ; in fact, there was 
 a murmur of satisfaction very audible, for we all 
 knew, Altontinon, how precious is To-hic to her 
 people. They are all proud of their 'rose,' and 
 
62 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 each onp felt that tlio young cViof's choice of n 
 bride was not only a wise one, but a special plea- 
 sure ^o each individual present. Wlieu I was 
 callo^'. upon for an opinion — sit still, Coaina — I not 
 rnly hastily approved of Tar-ra-hee's choice, but 
 assured him, before all present, that in such a union 
 he would find all the good and happiness that, hu- 
 manly speaking, one could expect ; after which," 
 continued Father Etienne, laying his hand gently 
 upon Coaina's bowed head, " the assembly ratified 
 its solemn approval and formal consent, and I hur- 
 ried here to be the first to bring the joyfid news to 
 your aunt, and give my blessing to the betrothed of 
 the good and brave Tar-ra-hee." 
 
 " Thank you, my father, for your goodness," she 
 said gently, and without lifting her modestly do^vn- 
 cast eyes ; " Cyril is genorous, but it is best, my 
 father, not to hope for too much. I have some- 
 times seen," she said, lifting her great soft eyes, 
 and looking before her -with a strange, far-off ex- 
 pression, " the day which rose the brightest close 
 in wild, wintry tempests." 
 
 " Coaina, my child, these are dreams. It is the 
 christian's duty to receive with joy and gratitude 
 whatever good our Father sends, without throwing 
 a veil of cloud and doubt over His gifts," said Fa- 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 53 
 
 tlier Etienne, cheerfuUy ; but many and many a 
 time smce has he remembered her looks and words 
 that day. 
 
 "I will try, my father, to be grateful— to be duti- 
 ful ; but there's something," she said, passing her 
 hand over her forehead and eyes, " there's some- 
 tiling like a mist— I don't know what it is, but it 
 seems to shut out the sunshine." 
 
 " Coaina," said the good father, « if you were a 
 pale-face, I should say you have the vapors. You 
 have been keeping in-doors too much of late, and 
 stooping too long at a time over this everlasting 
 bead work and stitching. Altontinon, see to it, or 
 we shall have a burial instead of a bridal." 
 
 " I will see to it, my Father," rephed Altontinon, 
 with a double meaning ; then dissemblmg with L 
 self-possession worthy of a better cause, she ralhed 
 Coaina while she congratulated her, and pretended 
 to be highly delighted at the aUiance. « Leave her 
 \vith me, my father," she continued, " she is only 
 coy— you know how modest Coama is— she has to 
 tlimk a Kttle while— where a girl has two or three 
 
 lovers, it is difficult to decide all at once " 
 
 " My father," said Coaina, in response to Father 
 Etienne's look of inquiry, « I have no lover-that 
 is., I shdl be the wife of Cyril, or none. He is aU 
 
r 
 
 I 
 
 ■ II 
 
 iit 
 
 PI § 
 
 54 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 that I could ask or desire." Coaina knew that her 
 aunt meant mischief ^y this hint, and that she re- 
 ferred to Ahdeek, the Iroquois ; slie therefore an- 
 swered as she did, with a shght hesitation, because 
 she remembered that Ahdeek had presumed to call 
 himself her lover ; and such was the tender and sa- 
 cred regard which this young Algonquin maid had 
 for the truth, that she would not fully deny her 
 aunt's statement, lest she should thereby offend the 
 truth. 
 
 " Well, well, my child, cheer up ! You have a 
 happy future ahead. Altontinon, hurry the wed- 
 ding preparations, for I am sure Tar-ra-hee will 
 not desire a very long delay," and Father Etienne, 
 giving but little thought tJien to what .ad passed 
 during the interview, hurried up to the Iroquois 
 village to one or two sick persons who needed his 
 ministrations. 
 
 The news flew through both villages, in an in- 
 credibly short time, that Tar-ra-hee had chosen the 
 Eose of the Algonquins for his bride. Coaina re- 
 ceived the hearty congratulations of old and young, 
 of friend and foe, until she, to escape their friendly 
 jests, and the incessantly repeated good wishes of 
 those who constantly crowded to see her, generally 
 slipped away from them, and by a back path found 
 
 'i !ill' 
 
COAINA. 
 
 i;6 
 
 i^^i way to the chapel, to offer her newly-found hap- 
 piness to the Blessed Virgin, and hide her modest 
 blushes in the shadow of the sanctuary. We 
 spoke of Coaina's "friends and foes." It is mar- 
 vellous that so pure and Wely a nature should 
 have a foe ; but alas ! it is a world old stoiT how 
 vn-tue ever excites mahce ; beauty, envy; pr;sper- 
 ity, covetousness ; and feUcity, hatred and iU-wiU • 
 so, after aU, it is not strange that our Rose of the' 
 Algonqmns had her enemies who, to conceal their 
 plans for her ruin, assumed the guise of friendship 
 and were loud in their protestations of dehght at 
 her good fortune. 
 
 Never was happiness and prosperity borne with 
 greater modesty. The cloud that had shadowed 
 her heart seemed to have passed away. Altonti- 
 non and her cousin were more kind, and the strong 
 protecting love of her betrothed, gave her a feelin- 
 of tranquil happiness. No duty was left neglected • 
 no kmdness left undone ; no pleasure or assistance' 
 that she could afford was withheld. SkiUed, as we 
 said before, in hunting and fishing, she brought the 
 choicest dainties of the lake and forest to her aunt's 
 lodge, and so deftly did she perform aU her tasks 
 so important had she become to Altontinon's com- 
 fort and Winonah's whims, that her aunt began to 
 
56 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 feel what a terrible loss Coaina would bo to lier 
 This was another incentive to her to carry out her 
 selfish and malicious plots against the guileless 
 maid, for whose approaching marriage the most 
 splendid preparations known to these primitive 
 people were in progress. 
 
 CHAPTER rV. 
 
 "beware of the snake, to-hio. 
 
 It is well for the reader of this narrative to keep 
 this fact in view : that had the young chief of the 
 Algonquins united himself in marriage with Wino- 
 nah, it would have increased the dignity and conse- 
 quence of her mother's family, as it would have 
 secured to them the chieftainship and grand totem 
 of the tribe. Bitterly disappointed in their ambi- 
 tions and selfish asijirations, angry and disturbed 
 in mind, they were prepared to unite with Alton- 
 tmon in any plan she might suggest to them to 
 break off a marriage so disastrous to their schemes 
 of arrogance and pride. It seems strange to asso- 
 ciate the vices of civilization with the characters of 
 
 A 
 
 I! illil! 
 
CO/VINA. 
 
 57 
 
 an Indian story; but beHeve me, friends, that 
 human nature, unless wonderfully dignified and 
 hallowed by grace, is the same latent savage every- 
 where, which only requires ch-cumstances, in a 
 greater or less degree, to rouse him from his lair m 
 the heart to seek his greed or revenge. Let us not, 
 then, be too much surprised, however much we may 
 feel grieved at the depravity of these disappointed 
 people, or deem incredible the events which follow. 
 It was not long before whispers began to float 
 about to the injury of Coaina, which at first only 
 excited a scornful expression of denial fi-om her 
 friends. She, all unsuspicious of the plots agamst 
 her happmess, was as blithe as a bird, wonderinc/ 
 often, in her sweet humihty, why she should be so 
 blessed ! Her eyes, like a young doe's, grew softer 
 and more lummous, and her voice, ever trillino- in 
 sweet cadences, like the wild bu-ds of the forest, 
 became more low and gentle, and was only heard 
 when her full heart sought to give expression to 
 her grateful happiness, smging the beautiful Hta- 
 nies and touching hymns of the mission. 
 
 Not the least rejoiced of all her friends was old 
 Ma-kee, the unbaptized, who would sit watching 
 her— often in her aunt's lodge ; sometimes on the 
 shore ; sometimes at the door of the chapel, while 
 
58 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 sliG adorned the shrine of the Lady with flowers — 
 his withered face wearing a grave and pleased ex- 
 pression, and only breaking the silence to take his 
 pipe from his mouth, and say : " Ugh ! it is good !" 
 The affection of this old pagan for Coaina, I have 
 sometimes thought, in connection with her sad 
 stoiy, was a grace bestowed upon him for that act 
 of charity showed by his grandmother to the 
 martyr Brebeuf ! 
 
 Of those most enraged at Coaina's approaching 
 marriage, was Ahdeek, the Iroquois, who found a 
 ready sympathizer in Altontinon, and readily en- 
 listed in the service to aid in the accomplishment 
 of that which would finally throw Coaina, helpless 
 and defenceless, in his power. He was now fi-e- 
 quently seen at Altontinon's lodge. This was not 
 agreeoble to Tar-ra-hee, who, without suspecting 
 any designs against his betrothed, nevertheless so 
 despised the low vices of Ahdeek, that he could not 
 bear to know the air she breathed was contami- 
 nated with his presence, and desired her to hold no 
 intercourse with him, but leave the lodge whenever 
 he came into it, which she invariably did. 
 
 Day after day rolled on, and the month of the 
 faUing leaves had come. The frosts had tinted the 
 leaves with the most gorgeous hues of crimson and 
 
COAINA. 
 
 59 
 
 orange, which, blending with green and russet, and 
 relieved by the rich evergreens of cedar, pine and 
 hemlock, gave to the forests the appearance of a 
 gi-and parterre. Nature seemed to be preparing 
 her robes for a grand festival, instead of a burial. 
 There is sometliing sublime in this glorious passing 
 away of summer, as if in thus gathering about her 
 departure a splendor symbohc of a glad obedience 
 to the law of the great Creator, she offers a holo- 
 caust of precious adoration, and crowned with a 
 silvery nimbus expires like a blood-stained martyi^ 
 fuU of the joyful hope of a resurrection to come! 
 Taking their lessons from the dying year, it is not 
 strange that the Indians, in the primitive days, 
 should have chanted their death-song, when life' 
 was passmg, their eyes fixed in hope on the setting 
 sun, whose radiance, they believed, illuminated 
 the pathway to the himting grounds of the Great 
 Spirit. 
 
 Tlie Indians of the mission of the Lake of the 
 Two Mountains, were preparing for two gi-eat 
 events— one was the marriage of their chief, which 
 Father Etienne desired should be celebrated with 
 gi-eat solemnity, not only to impress upon his 
 people the dignity of the sacrament, but to offer to 
 Tar-ra-hee and Coaiua a tribute of respect, which 
 
 t 1; 
 
MMH 
 
 (U) 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 ho considered tliem eminently wortliy of ; the othoi 
 was the annual migration of the tribe to the liunt- 
 iug ^-ounds of the Northwest. 
 
 The young ladies of Montreal, who had known 
 and loved Coama at the Convent of Notre Dame, 
 sent her a magnificent bridal present of a dress of 
 blue velvet, made in the stylo of the picturesque 
 attire she wore when they first saw her, embroidered 
 with silver, and a veil of blue crape covered with 
 spangles. They knew her singidar devotion to the 
 Blessed Yirgin, and thought, justly, that the pres- 
 ent would be more acceptable if composed of her 
 colors. In the same box, neatly packed, and 
 directed to their beloved pupil, was a wi'eath— 
 made by the nuns, with the permission and ap- 
 proval of their superior— composed of deUcately 
 tinted feather flowers, among which were woven 
 clusters of Roman pearls. Directed to Father 
 Etienne's care, he no sooner opened the box than 
 he sent for Coaina, to whom he presented them 
 with genuine pleasure. 
 
 " My father," said Coaina, looking upon the costly 
 presents spread out before her, " these are very rich 
 and beautifi-J ! They are too fine for mc. I should 
 be ashamed to wear them. I have i^repared a 
 more simple and befitting attire." 
 
COAINA. 
 
 61 
 
 "Coaina, my child, tlieso tliinjrg mnst be worn, 
 according to tlio intention which i>roniptcd tlie 
 gifts You cannot refuso to do so without appear- 
 ing proud and ungrateful, which you are not. If I 
 thought they would give birtli in your heart to one 
 single throb of vanity, I should at once advise you 
 to bum them up. But wear them, my child -it 
 will please your good friends in Montreal ; it will 
 please Tar-ra-hee and your people to see you splen- 
 didly dressed on your wediUng day. Afte?' that, 
 you can wear them for penance, if you choos,->," said 
 Father Etienne, laughing. " Now take them home, 
 my child." 
 
 " Yes, my father; but sometliing has happened— I 
 am troubled— may I speak to you ?" said Coaina. 
 
 " Yes— yes. But, my child, what is the meaning 
 of all this ? I confess that you perplex me !" said 
 Father Etienne, perceiving, as he looked up, that 
 Coaina's eyes were full of tears. « What is the 
 trouble ?" 
 
 " There is something, I do not understand what;' 
 she said, timidly, " that causes some, who were for- 
 merly my best friends, to curl their hps at me as 
 they pass ; they have no gi-eeting for me when 1 
 salute them, but look me fuU in the face, and, witli 
 a toss of the head, turn away." 
 
 t : 
 
,miinm,x: »»«.•,.„ i... 
 
 62 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 i\ ' 
 
 ! 
 
 " Tut ! tut ! my good child ! I fear that it is a 
 little envy on their part, and a little imagination on 
 yours. Did you never hear, Coaina, that when one 
 is about to marry, all one's faults are trumj^ed up 
 and magnified, and when one dies, all of one's vir- 
 tues are only remembered. So don't give yourself 
 unnecessary trouble about one's looks. Looks can't 
 hurt one. So tliat your conscience is clear, and 
 each duty performed with a view to the approval 
 of Almighty God, why should you be disturbed? 
 Go home, my child, assured that site who is the 
 'Help of Christians' will be your refuge and pro- 
 tection." 
 
 " That is my hope !" she repHed, with a smile 
 that irradiated her countenance — "that is my 
 hope !" Then, laieeling, she received Father Eti- 
 enne's blessing, and went away loaded with the 
 rich gifts which she was to wear at a supreme mo- 
 ment, but not as a bride. She had never hinted to 
 Father Etienne anything relative to the unkind 
 treatment which she had for a long time received 
 from her aunt and Winonah, because she not only 
 feared to wound charity thereby, but believed, in 
 her humility, that all she suffered was due to her 
 unworthiness ; nor had she ever referred to her 
 annoyances about Ahdeek to him, not caring to 
 
 
A^m 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 C3 
 
 trouble him about trifles ; and in fact, although the 
 effect of these annoyances was so clisagi-eeable and 
 senous a matter to her, there was scarcely anything 
 tangible or grave enough in them to justify an 
 appeal to Father Etienne ; he was, therefore, at 
 that time, entirely ignorant of aU the undercurrent 
 of deceit and wickedness that was going on, to the 
 prejudice of Coaina. Altontinon and Winonah 
 approached the sacraments regularly. Alas ! yes ; 
 they dared to approach the august feast of the' 
 altar, as Judas did ; they dared invite Jesus Christ 
 into their hearts, which were the abode of devils ; 
 they dared agam to cmcify Him by their mahce 
 towards His faithful servant, who, in return, prayed 
 for them night and day, and frequently offered hei 
 worthy communions for their temporal and spiritual 
 good. 
 
 One evening, Coaina, having remained later than 
 usual in the chapel, where she had received much 
 consolation in prayer, returned home, and found 
 her aunt and Winonah in raptures over a superb 
 mantle of mole-skins, fringed richly with gold 
 and Hned mth cloth. Coama had never seen 
 anythmg which struck her as being so magnifi. 
 cent, in her life, and she expressed her admiration 
 with simple earnestness, without once mquiring to 
 
 
 
 
 1 1 1> 
 
 11 
 
 > 
 
64 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 whom it belonged. If she thought about it at all, 
 her idea was that it belonged to her aunt. What, 
 then, was her surprise when Altontinon threw it 
 over her shoulders, saying : " Tar-ra-hee knows how 
 to make princely gifts to his bride. The Queen of 
 England might be proud of this." 
 
 " Oh, how I wish I were you, Coaina !" exclaimed 
 AVinonah, clasping her hands. 
 
 " For me ! Oh, it is too grand, too costly for 
 mo ! When was Tar-ra-hee here ?" 
 
 " This afternoon, while you were at the chapel. 
 He will not be back until to-morrow evening. He 
 has gone, in his canoe, to fish, up the Ottawa, and 
 the word he left is that you meet liim on the shore 
 when he returns, with his gift, this superb mantle, 
 about you," said Altontinon. 
 
 " How foolish is Tar-ra-hee to have me make a 
 show of myself," she said, with a low laugh, as she 
 smoothed the velvety fur mth her small dusky 
 hand. " I shall, however, do as he wishes ; really I 
 am ashamed of such grand finery." 
 
 " It is not too fine for the bride of ow sachem, 
 Coaina! Why, gold, and silver, and precious 
 stones, would not be too grand for you I But what 
 have you got there ?" said Winonah. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 65 
 
 " Something which I will show you by and by " 
 replied Coaina, who had felt Winonah's sneer, and 
 then, gathenng up the mole-sldn mantle with the 
 other things which she held in her arms, she re- 
 tired to her own apartment. Then Altontinon and 
 Wmonah embraced each other, laughed and danced 
 as if they were wild, and making other signs ex- 
 pressive of triumph, pointed towards Coaina's 
 apartment with fiendish glee. 
 
 The next evenmg Coaina folded the mole-skin 
 mantle and hung it upon her arm, then threw a 
 gray cloak about her in such a manner as to con- 
 ceal Its gold frmges and scarlet lining, and was 
 about leaving the lodge to go down to the lake to 
 wait for Tar-ra-hee, when her aimt accosted her 
 with a discomposed look. 
 " 'Wlieie are you going, Coaina ?" 
 
 " To wait for CyrU, as he left word," she mildly 
 answered. 
 
 " Oh ! But where is the mantle ? He was very 
 particular in his wish for you to wear it," said her 
 aunt, anxiously. 
 
 " I have it here," replied the unsuspecting girl " 
 as she lifted her cloak, that Altontinon might see 
 It. " I could not wear it through the village with- 
 
 ! 
 
 ^1 
 
 ft 
 
66 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 out exciting too much observation, so 1 thought I 
 would put it about me after I got down to the hxke." 
 
 " Such modesty !" said Altontinon, scornfully. 
 "Little hypocrite, leave off that gray cloak this 
 instant, and wear Tar-ra-hee's gift, as he bade you. 
 He shall not be dishonored by having his mshes, 
 as well as his bridal present, sKghed in that way. 
 Shame upon you." Then Altontinon snatched the 
 grey cloak from Coaina's shoulders, shook out the 
 superb mole-skin mantle, and before Coaina, in her 
 surprise, could offer the slightest resistance, she 
 had put it around Ler, and fastened the showy 
 gilt clasps over her bosom. " Now go," she added, 
 " you are too poor-spirited to be the ivife of our 
 chief." 
 
 What was it that, like a strain of clear music, 
 suddenly whispered to Coaina's heart : "Blessed ai^e 
 the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven?^^ 
 She could not tell, but, repeating the words to her- 
 self, she walked fi'om the lodge, forgetful of all 
 else, while her eyes wore that same far-off expres- 
 sion which we have before described. She did not 
 see the scornful looks directed towards her, or the 
 low-uttered sneers as she passed the various groups 
 collected in front of the lodges in the village, on 
 
COAMA. 
 
 67 
 
 her way to the lake ; stiU less would she Lave u.- 
 cler«tood them even had she seen them 
 
 The soft musie of the waves i-ushmg swiftly to 
 the shove and meltmg „pon the sands-the ll 
 
 . n hght thrown across the late by the dechning 
 
 gather from her introverted communings ; and 
 «elect.ng a sheltered seat upon the gnarled .ots J 
 :; ^'IT ""'P''^' ""^"^^ ^^-<"^-. l'-"len with 
 
 smlace of the lake, she folded her hands upon her 
 tnoes, and awaited the coming of Tar-ra-hee. At 
 length, afar off, and in the very midst of the sun's 
 goHen track, his canoe appeared upon the dancin,! 
 waters; nearer and nearer it sped like an aiTow, ui^ 
 to the smewy strength of the young chiefs arms. 
 Coama could now see the paddles flashing in and out 
 of the water, looking as if they were plated with 
 burnished gold ; tlien they were cbawn in, and Tar- 
 ra-hee stood up, his symmetrical form showing in 
 nohle rehef against the bright sky; his eye s^tept 
 the shore; Coama waved a bright scarf with whicl. 
 «he had covei.d her head ; he made a glad gesture 
 wth his hands, agata resumed his seat, and by a 
 
 .1 4 
 
 fc- I 
 
68 
 
 CX)AINA. 
 
 few vigorous strokes of the paddles brought his 
 birchen canoe ghding swiftly up upon the sands. 
 Securing some of the finest and largest of his fish, 
 lie sprang upon the shore and hastened towards 
 Coaina, who, with a smile of welcome, modestly 
 advanced to meet him, when he suddenly halted — 
 his face flushed crimson, and an angiy scowl dark- 
 ened his features. 
 
 " Cyril !" said Coaina, timidly. 
 
 " Thou art fine to-day, Coaina, too fine for the 
 bride of an Algonquin christian," he said, scanning 
 her for a moment with grave scorn, from head to 
 foot, then passed on with quick, angry step. Here 
 was sudden darkness for Coaina ! His own gift, 
 worn at his own command to show her value for it, 
 to excite such cruel anger! It was a mystery 
 which was inexphcable to her. Tears gathered in 
 her eyes, her hands trembled, and she was obhged 
 to sit down while she tried to unclasp the mantle. 
 Bewildered and grieved, she returned slowly home- 
 ward, the mantle hanging upon her arm, and when 
 she was once more within the sohtude of her own 
 little apartment, she tossed it into an obscure cor- 
 ner, and, with a feeling of desolation, knelt, weep- 
 ing and sorrowful, to lay her griefs where she had 
 ever oflered her joys, at the feet of Jesus and Mary 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 69 
 
 By and by she grew more composed, and began to 
 hope for the best. Guileless herself, she suspected 
 no evU m others-far less did she imagme the exist- 
 ence of any base designs against her. After a while 
 Altontinon came in under pretence of borrowing a 
 needle, and asked ; « Did Tar-ra-hee come?" 
 
 " Yes, he came," replied Coaina. 
 
 " Were you there in time to see him ?" 
 
 "I saw him." 
 
 " How did he think his bride looked in that royal 
 mantle ?" asked Altontmon, with an evil ghtter in 
 her eyes. 
 
 "I believe he thought it, after aU, too fine," she 
 said, looldng down. 
 
 " The unreasonable ! But, chHd, it was no use 
 to cry about that. Tar-ra-hee is only like all 
 other men— none are constant," said Altontinon, 
 with a sneer. 
 
 "I think that Cyril ife. Nothing can shake my 
 faith in him. T/e must not judge him rashly," said 
 Coaina, gravely. 
 
 "I won't dispute the point with you. Settle it 
 yourself. But did you hear that there's great sick- 
 ness among the Iroquois ?" 
 
 " Ko. Poor people ! What is it ?" 
 
 " A sort of di-eadf 111 fever. Father Etienne has 
 
70 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 gone up there to baptize some of them who are 
 dying. It is worse up near the forest, where the 
 unbaptized ones live." 
 
 " Ah, may God brmg them safely into His fold 
 before their departure !" exclaimed Coaina, forget- 
 ful of her own sorrow, as she thought of the needs 
 of the dying. 
 
 " And,'' continued Altontinon, " that filthy pagan, 
 Ahdeek, has been hero blubbering like a woman, 
 and looking like a scare-crow, because his mother 
 is ill and won't let the medicine man come in to 
 her. Then he told me to ask you to talk to the 
 White Mother for her." 
 
 " I will, most gladly," said Coaina, who was only 
 too happy to be engaged in a work of charity. 
 Then she bathed her face, and wrapping her gray 
 cloak about her once more, started to go down to 
 the chapel to pray for the sick, and particularly 
 implore the assistance of the Blessed Vii'gin for the 
 conversion of Ahdeek's dying mother. Near the 
 chapel she met old Ma-kee, who stopped her to 
 inquire where Tar-ra-hee was. 
 
 " At his lodge, I suppose, Ma-kee. He has just 
 returned from fishing." 
 
 "He is not there, To-hic. He started an hour 
 ago for Montreal," said the old Indian. " Ugh ! 
 
.CO^UNA. 
 
 71 
 
 Black clouds open their wings in the face of the 
 sun sometimes. It is nothing strange-but be- 
 ware of the snake, To-hic ; beware of the deadly 
 moccasin creeping in the grass !" Then Ma-kee 
 wrapped his dii'ty blanket about him, and crept 
 on. 
 
 "What is this shadow that comes darkening my 
 heart ?" thought Coaina. « I thought it was gone 
 forever, but I feel the chill of it agam. O; Great 
 Spirit," she cried, prostrating herself before the 
 altar, " Thou sendest us joy ; Thou sendest us sor- 
 row ; whatever Thou doest is right ; only keep me 
 by the hand while the danger passes ; let me cling 
 closer to thee, sweet Mother of Jesus, that I may 
 not perish in the dark waters !" 
 
 Two or three days passed by, and Coaina saw 
 but too plainly that her people looked askance at 
 her. ,^ome refused to notice her at all— others re- 
 turned only a haughty nod to her salutations, and 
 once, when she met Father Etienne, she imagined 
 that, although he spoke kindly, he received her 
 with a stern and troubled expression of counte- 
 nance, neither stopping, as usual, to say a pleasant 
 word, or lay his hand upon her head in blessing. 
 Even the Httle chUdren began to shrink from her, 
 and stood back, gazing wouder-eye'd at her, when- 
 
72 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 I'*; 
 I, . i 
 
 i. 
 
 ever she addressed them, or sought to gather them 
 about her. She felt bewildered by the HtrjsiigciicHB 
 of it all, but Father Etienne had told her that per- 
 haps " it -was half envy on the part of others, and 
 half imagination in herself" — therefore it might be 
 so ; she would not resent it, but bear it patiently, 
 in the good hope that God would accept her 
 humiliation, which she offered in the true spirit of 
 penance, in satisfaction for the many faults of her 
 life, and in His own good time disperse the cloud 
 which gathered so loweringly over her. Altontinon 
 and Winonah were jubilant, and affected to be ex- 
 tremely kind to her, while Coaina, nothing doul)t- 
 ing their sincerity, received their extraordinary 
 attentions with gratitude, and felt comforted that 
 they at least clung to her. 
 
 I 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 78 
 
 
 CHAPTER V. 
 
 LUKED INTO THE SNARE. 
 
 Everything wore a change for Coaina— every- 
 thing except the consolations afforded her by the 
 divine sacraments. There was no change there. 
 Untainted by the world, for whose salvation they 
 were established, neither time, malice nor all the 
 powers of hell combined can shake them fi-om 
 then: eternal foundations, or strip them of the least 
 of their attributes. Not of the " earth, earthy," 
 they never fail those who are faithful to them, and 
 though all mankind stand against the soul, they, 
 with infinite generosity, undying compassion, un- 
 selfish constancy, and prodigal love, encompass it 
 round about, never ceasing their consoling minis- 
 traticns, until that soul has reached the end of its 
 thorny pilgrimage, and passed the po talg of death 
 to its everlasting reward. 
 
 Coaina realized the truth of this in a wonderful 
 degree, for the more her "kinsmen and fiiends 
 stood aloof," the more constantly did she .;eek rest 
 
74 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 i ; 
 
 for lior wounded f pirit in the lifo-pjiving sacraments, 
 and shelter her troubled mind in the shadow of the 
 sanctuary. She could understand notldng except 
 tliat a time of tribulation had come upon her ; she 
 could do nothing save put her trust in the justice 
 and mercy of God, and the tender compassion of 
 Mary, and patiently await the result. 
 
 One day after confession, Father Etienne asked 
 her "if she had ever received any gifts from Ah- 
 deek, the Iroquois ?" 
 " Never, my father." 
 " Do you often see Alidoek, Coaina ?" 
 " Sometimes, at my aunt's lodge." 
 " Nowhere else ?" 
 
 " Never, my father. Why should I ?" Alidoek 
 is nothing to me." 
 
 " Very well ; I do not see why I should doubt 
 your word, Coaina." 
 
 " Thank you, my father," she replied gently. 
 " My tongue never lies." 
 
 " Be careful, my child, that it never does," said 
 Father Etienne. Tlien after a pause, he added : 
 " There are evil reports abroad concerning you, 
 Coaina ; I doubt them all, and shall continue to do 
 so until their truth is proved. If false, you are re- 
 viled without cause, and God Himself will succor 
 
 9 1 1 
 
COAINA. 
 
 75 
 
 you ; if time, then, my poor eliild, you are guilty of 
 tlie most (loteHtablo liy]iocrisy. Being only man, I 
 cannot read your soul, and in the absence of proof 
 of your guilt or innocence, I daro not withhold the 
 sacraments from you. The responsibility rests, 
 then, upon your own soul. Go in peace." 
 
 She would have spoken, but a sob choked her 
 utterance, and rising from her knees she liastilv 
 left the confessional, and fell, rather than bowed, at 
 the feet of the image of the Immaculate Mother. 
 She could not fashion the anguished emotions of 
 her soul into words ; she felt, like her divine Sa- 
 viour, all the bitterness without the guilt of tho 
 things whereof she was accused, and of which she 
 was yet ignorant. Low sobs expressed her bitter 
 suffering, and every tear she shed was an eloquent 
 appeal to the compassion of God, as she knelt 
 there, the innocent victim of the malice of her 
 enemies. 
 
 No prayer ever uttered by prophet or saint can 
 compare with the adoration of a speechless w^oe, 
 which resigns itself in dumb resignation to the Di- 
 vine will. His face may be hidden for a while by 
 the cloud which veils it, but He is ever near ; and 
 when His designs are accomplished, He disperses, 
 by a single breath, the shadows which hid Him, 
 
 nil 
 
K 
 
 I 
 
 76 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 and lifts up the fainting soul y^th tender consola- 
 tions, ofttimes crowning her with glory and eternal 
 honor. 
 
 Where was Tar-ra-hee ? Ho had returned from 
 Montreal, and remained at home a week. One 
 evening Coaina, after decorating the shrine of the 
 Blessed Virgin with a garland of rich flowers which 
 she had that day gatliered in the forest, knelt down 
 to recite the Eosary. Wliile she dropped bead 
 after bead, she thought of the sorrows that had 
 crowned and pierced the immaculate heart of Mary, 
 feeling all the time the sting of her own strange 
 grief, until tears gathered in her eyes and rolled 
 over her flushed cheeks. A quick, soft step entered 
 the chapel, and then some one knelt, unperceived 
 by her, not far from her. Covering her face with 
 her hands, she bowed her head, resting it on the 
 feet of the pure image of the Virgin Mother, and 
 murmured : " Thou wilt not forsake me, my Pro- 
 tectress and Mother. Be thou my friend and con- 
 solatrix ; then if all the world forsake me, what 
 need I fear?" Her devotions over, she was about 
 leaving the shrine, when some one touched her 
 lightly upon the shoulder, and a familiar voice ut- 
 tered her name in a low tone. She turned quickly, 
 recognizing the voice, and saw Tar-ra-hee regard- 
 
 
<i-^' 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 77 
 
 mg her with a grave and sad expression of counte- 
 nance. A crimson blush mantled her face • she 
 stood suddenly stiU, while her tearful eyes rested 
 with a wild and startled expression on his face. 
 He walked to the side door of the chapel, where 
 thick vmes drooped over a sort of trelhsed work, 
 forming a vestibule screened with leaves and flowers,' 
 and beckoned her to him. 
 
 " I am glad to see you, Cyril," she said, standing 
 before him with her hands folded, and her eyes 
 modestly cast down. 
 
 " Is that what you also say to Ahdeek ?" he 
 asked, gravely. 
 
 "Who, Cyril? The Iroquois? I am never glad 
 
 to see him." 
 
 " But you receive his gifts, Coaina !" 
 
 " I have never received aught from Ahdeek," she 
 said quicldy. 
 
 "And never see him-and never go to the forest 
 to meet him ?" exclaimed Tar-ra-hee. 
 
 " Never, Cyril. What could have poisoned your 
 heart to believe such a dreadful thing ?" 
 
 " Coaina, I thought, a few moments ago, when I 
 saw you kneelmg there so humbly, your head bowed 
 like a magnolia flower after the storm, that you 
 must be innocent, or you dared not pray. My 
 
 im 
 
78 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 heart melted like the ice in the Ottawa, when the 
 warm spring tides break it up, and I only thought 
 of my love for my betrothed. But Coaina, what 
 you say is not white ; it is a lie." 
 
 "Oh, Cyril — Cyril, my brother!" she cried, in 
 anguish ; " tell me what you mean ! What have I 
 done ?" 
 
 Then he told her about the mole-skin mantle. 
 Alideek had shown it to him months ago, and told 
 him it was to be worn only by his promised wife, 
 and for that he was reserving it. He told her how 
 unworthy Ahdeek was, and how blighting to a vir- 
 tuous reputation was all association with him. 
 Then he told her how his joy had suddenly turned 
 into anger and mourning the day he returned home 
 from fishing, and found her waiting on the shore 
 for him arrayed in Ahdeek' s gift. 
 
 " And was it not your gift, Cyril ? My aunt " 
 
 then a divine charity closed her lips. 
 
 " Did any one tell you it was from me, Coaina ?" 
 
 " I thought so, C;yTil ; it was left for me. I 
 thought it was your gift, and I wore it that evening 
 to show you how much I valued it," she said ear- 
 nestly, while the trath declared itself in every line 
 of her now pale face. 
 
 " Is this true, Coaina ?" he asked, sternly. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 79 
 
 m 
 
 »> 
 
 " Our Blessed Mother is my witness that it is !" 
 she replied, making a gesture with her hand to- 
 wards the shrine. " Cyril, fearing the Great Spirit 
 whose eye sees all, I dare not He to thee, my be- 
 trothed.' 
 
 " Poison has touched my heart," he said, looking 
 down into the innocent and truthful face upHfted to 
 his. " To-morrow, Coaina, I will see you again in 
 the presence of your aunt, and if any have calum- 
 niated you, they shall answer to me for it." And 
 as he spoke, the troubled and gloomy expression of 
 Tar-ra-hee's eyes gave place to one more gentle 
 and tender. 
 
 " Thank you, my brother," she rephed, and was 
 about to leave him when Altontinon bustled into 
 the rustic vestibule, outside of which she had stood, 
 and not only watched them through the leaves, but 
 overheard all that passed, and said to Coaina in an 
 agitated tone : 
 
 " Hasten home, Coaina ; my child is iU. I fear 
 the Iroquois fever is upon her. I am going to Ma^ 
 kee's lodge for herbs." 
 
 " I will go, aunt ; I hope Winonah is not ill of 
 the fever," she answered gently, while a dawning 
 smile once more gave serenity to her features. 
 
 " Yes, go /" thought this malicious woman ; " it 
 
 life fi , 
 
 11 
 
 ( . J 
 
80 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 over 
 
 m 
 
 ' you, although you seem to think the 
 sun is rising once more." Tar-ra-heo had re-en- 
 tered the chapel, and was ImeeUng before the altar 
 during this short conference; and when Coaiiia, 
 after a rapid walk, reached home, she found Wiuo- 
 nail apparently ill of a burning fever, moaning and 
 tossing on her pillow, as if in the greatest pain. 
 Had Coaina but turned down the coverhd, she 
 would have seen that Winonah was surrounded by 
 heated bricks, which almost consumed her, ai^d 
 produced all the effects of violent fever. But so 
 innocent and guileless was this saintly child of the 
 forest, that she never suspected any one of deceit 
 or wrong ; indeed, so full was her heart of a divine 
 charity, that she only thought of concealmg the 
 faults of others, even when she discovered them. 
 
 The most criminal of all lies are those which are 
 garnished here and there with the truth, making a 
 plausible an-ay of facts which can scarcely be con- 
 tradicted without making the truth suffer, by drag- 
 ging it through the mire of misrepresentation and 
 falsehood, into which maUce has plunged it. Never 
 suspecting the practical he before her, Coaina, iii 
 the simpHcity of her heart, set about making her 
 cousm comfortable. She gathered bahn leaves 
 from the garden and made her a refiresliing drink, 
 
COAINA. 
 
 81 
 
 an.l bathed her head with cool water from the 
 spring ; she bound plantain leaves about her ^Tists 
 rnd darkened Uie lodge, after which she arrayed 
 everything neatly, and spread the table for the 
 serving n.eal. In her happiest moods she always 
 hked flowers about her, and now that her interview 
 with Tar-ra-hee gave her a promise of returning 
 tranquillity, she gathered a rich cluster from the 
 aster and chryssanthomun bushes, which cluster 
 around the doors and windows of the lodge, and 
 set them in the midst of the table it was quite 
 twilight by the time she completed her arrange- 
 ments. Winonah seemed to be sleeping, and Co- 
 aina went to the door to await the return of lior 
 aunt, Avhen a lad— she could not distinguish his 
 features— sprang over the stile and handed her a 
 folded scrap of paper, then ran off again mth the 
 greatest speed. It was so dark that she could not 
 distinguish a word of the writing which she per- 
 ceived was in it, so hurrying in, she stirred the em- 
 bers, and cast into the glowing coals a knot of 
 resinous pine, which quickly kindled, and threw out 
 a ruddy blaze which illuminated every part of the 
 room. Then opening the letter, she rer :1 : 
 
 "My child, t Dme to me directl^^ to f!,A hut just 
 beyond the pines, outside the Iroquois \-illage. 
 
 '■Ml 
 
 t 
 , I 
 
 K\M 
 
 i ■: 
 
82 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 Two young girls are dying, and will be baptized if 
 you will come to them. Hasten. I'atheb Eti- 
 
 ENNE." 
 
 Without waiting a moment to consider, Coaina 
 stepped in to see if her cousin still slept, and find- 
 ing that she did, she wrapped her cloak about her 
 and went forth, as she thought, on an errand of 
 charity, at the bidding of her spiiitual guide ; but 
 mstead of that she was lured away, like a yoimg 
 gazelle, into the snare of the hunter, to suffer the 
 crowning effort of the malice of her enemies. 
 
 That night also, Tar-ra-hee received .a mysteri- 
 ous notification "to keep watch horn day-dawn 
 until sunrise," fi-om a cliff which was overhung hj 
 an uprooted hemlock tree, that projected over the 
 road leading to the Iroquois village, and command- * 
 ed a view of two or three miles extent. He was 
 told " to expect something which would unravel a 
 mystery, and open his eyes to the truth." Trou- 
 bled in heart, and full of but one thought, he de- 
 termined to go, hoping that the unraveUed mvstory 
 would be the full exculp^^tion of Coaina. 
 
 ll ! 
 
COAINA. 
 
 83 
 
 CHAPTER VI. 
 
 THE IROQUOIS LODGE. 
 
 CoAiNA had no difficulty in finding the lodge 
 
 designated in the letter. She paused a moment to 
 
 rest, having walked very rapidly, then hfted the 
 
 curtain of deer skins which hung over the en- 
 trance, and walked in ; but she found no one there 
 
 except an old woman, who feebly smoked her dirty 
 
 pipe as she crouched in a corner upon a bed of 
 
 bear skins. 
 
 "Where is Father Etienne?" asked Coaina, 
 gently. 
 
 But the old squaw was deaf, and only stared at 
 her with her bleared eyes. By and by a lad came 
 in, who, when he saw Coaina, started to mn out, 
 but she caught him by the arm, and asked: "Wliero 
 is Father Etienne ?" 
 
 "He says you must wait. He will come pre- 
 sently." 
 
 " It is good," she answered. " But who is ill ?" 
 " Hush-sh-sh !" said the old squaw, seeing that 
 they talked, and pointing towards the inner r^- 
 
 
 ¥1 
 
 SI 
 .■'id 
 
 
 
 ifufllffl 
 
i: 
 
 84 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 cessos of the lodge, wliicli were cui'tained off with 
 sldns. 
 
 " Are they very ill ?" she asked the lad. 
 " Ugh !" replied the lad, shortly and sullenly, for 
 he had glanced at the old squaw in time to see her 
 sliaking her shrivelled fist towards him— a warning 
 which he knew from experience was not to be de- 
 spised ; then he slunk out of the lodge. Coaina, 
 thinking only of the object which led her there, 
 fwid nothing doubting but that Father Etienno 
 would come presently, took out her rosary, and, 
 hciduig it beneath her mantle, began the decade 
 of the five soiTowful mysteries ; offering her inten- 
 tion for the dying ones she had come to assist. 
 She drew back into an angle formed by ihc irregu- 
 lar wall of the lodge, and partially concealed by a 
 bark-covered cedar post wliidi helped to support 
 the roof, she closed her eyes, and was soon lost to 
 all her strange surroundings in her devout medita- 
 tions upon the august dolors of Mary. The sound 
 of muffled footsteps, and that soft, indescribable 
 rustle of garments, roused her attention, and think- 
 ing that Father Etienne had come, she unclosed 
 her eyes, but saw, instead of Father Etienne, a 
 crowd of dusky forms, whose hideously painted 
 faces and gaudy attire, whose keen, cunning eyoa 
 
 li , 
 
COAINA. 
 
 86 
 
 and gloaming liatclicts, filled her with pci-plexity 
 and alarm. Among them, in the centre of the 
 group, she recognized Alideek. According to the 
 wajs of her people, Coaina st^dom showed either 
 surprise or alarm, and now she calmly arose, and 
 stopping forward, asked once more: "Where is 
 "Father Etienne ?" 
 
 " He is not here, To-hic. This is a strange place 
 to seek him," he replied. 
 
 " He sent for me here. Here is his letter," said 
 Coaina, as a cold sensation thrilled through her 
 heart. Ahdeek took the letter, while a gleam of 
 triumph shot across his swarthy visage, pretended 
 to read it, then tore it into piec3s, and scattered 
 the fragments with a scornful laugh. 
 
 " So," said a leering old chief, " the Algonquin 
 cliristian can come to the lodge of the Iroquois 
 medicine man, to see Taho. What ivill the man of 
 prayer say ?"' 
 
 " I came here to see two Iroquois maidens bp'i- 
 +ized into the christian faith. Wliere are they ? I 
 will go to them," she repKed, .vdth an undaunted 
 look, as she attempted to pass the gi-oup of Indi- 
 ans, for the purpose of leaving the lodge. But 
 instantly a score of bright hatchets and knotty 
 clubs were lifted over her head. Startled and ter- 
 
 r 
 
86 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 rifled, but outwardly calm and bravo, slio folded 
 lior hands upon her breast, and looking full into 
 the grim faces which scowled around her, she 
 asked, in a clear and distinct tone : " By what right 
 do you hold me prisoner ?" 
 
 " By mij will !" said Ahdeek, and every one of 
 liis dusky sateUites responded "Ugh!" "You 
 have curled the lip in scorn of the chief of the Iro- 
 quois," Ahdeek wont on to say ; " he is strong, and 
 not to be driven off like a dog !" 
 
 " Have I ever harmed you, Ahdeek ? It is not 
 the part of a brave chief to make war against a 
 defenceless woman. Let me go free," said Coaina. 
 " Listen, Coaina. My lodge is empty. I have no 
 one there to hght the fire upon my hearth ; no one 
 to dress the skins that I take in hunting, or cook 
 my fish and venison. I need you. Be my wife. 
 You shall have all that the daughter and wife of a 
 great chief needs. You shall not toil. You shnll 
 have the softest furs of the stone-marten and fitch ; 
 your robes shall be decked with sables which I 
 will fetch from the dark Suaganay ; and your couch 
 shall be spread with the soft skins of the beaver. 
 You shall have the brightest beads, fringes of gold 
 and silver, stuffs with all the colors of the rainbow, 
 and plenty all the year round. Will you come to 
 
n 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 87 
 
 my lod-^ Coaina?" Raid Aliciook, hoping to dazzle 
 her by his boastful proix.. ^es. 
 
 "No,.\lideek. No. I m already, in the sight 
 of heaven, the spous of Tar-ra-hee, the -i of 
 the Algonquins. Even were I not, I would not 
 come into the lodge of an uubr^-vor," rcpHed 
 Coaina, still standing bravely erect. 
 
 " The chief of the Algonquins would rather marry 
 my old grandmother there than you, Coaina. The 
 eagle will never mate with the carrion-crow. r- 
 ra-hee despises you. What will he say when ho 
 knows where you spent the night ?" asked Ahdeek, 
 with a mahcious gi-in. 
 
 "All, Alideek," wailed Coaina, as a full sense of 
 her peril broke upon her mind, while she stretched 
 out her hands towards him, " be generous, and let 
 me go hence in peace." 
 
 " You are my captive until the day dawns. You 
 shall have a new baptism, Coaina, then I wHl con- 
 duct you safely home. You are safe, To-hic, unless 
 you do yourself hurt ; only be quiet in the trap 
 into which you are snared," he said. He then gave 
 a brief order to the savages around to guard the 
 entrance to the lodge, while two kept watch on 
 each side of Coaina, watching her faintest move- 
 ment. There was no hope of escape, for this swar- 
 
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 COAINA. 
 
 I 
 
 thy crowd was composed of those among the Iro- 
 quois who still rejected Christianity ; who beheved 
 in the traditionary fables of their people, the super- 
 stitious rites associated with their worship; who 
 had unlimited faith in the evil spirits of the water 
 and forest, in magic and omens ; who worshipped 
 corn as a deity, and adored lire ; who were unscru- 
 pulous in their morals, and beheved in no higher 
 law than obedience to their chief, and a due observ- 
 ance of their traditionary customs. 
 
 " Ahdeek," she said, in a solemn and impressive 
 tone, '' Alideek, you have betrayed me. You have 
 snared me like a simple cony of the forest ; but re- 
 member that my God is powerful — that He will 
 bring to nought your mckedness, and jnake you 
 fall into the pit you have dug for me." 
 
 " Let Him help you now, To-hic," said Alideek, 
 scornfully. " Now's the time !" 
 . " In His own good time will He dehver me. I 
 adore His will, and await His coming," she said, 
 clasping her hands together, and looking upwards 
 with a gaze so supernaturally bright that one 
 would have thought her sight penetrated far be- 
 yond the night, and beheld the face of the great 
 Dehverer of whom she spoke. 
 
 " She tallis of the gi'eat Manito," they whispored 
 
COAINA. 
 
 89 
 
 around lier. « She has the heart of a warrior." 
 
 Coaina saw how futile were her hopes of escape, 
 and, with a sharp human pang, she resigned her- 
 self to the bitter necessity of her situation, while 
 she implored the protection of Almighty God, and 
 invoked the assistance of the Immaculate Mother. 
 She felt that, beside these, she had none else to fly 
 to. She knew that on the morrow she would be 
 scorned and cast out by her people, for who would 
 believe in hev innocence, in the face of such e^d- 
 dence, when her reputation was already tainted by 
 calumny? Her enemies had snared her, and 
 thrown over her innocence a garment of blackness 
 which no eye could penetrate save the sleepless 
 eye of the All-seeing ; wliich no glance of loving 
 compassion could fathom save hers— the Mother 
 of Jesus ; which aU would shxink from with scorn, 
 save the angels who were given charge over her. 
 In one sense we may exclaim: "Poor, forlorn 
 Coaina /" In another we may exclaim : " O, 
 maiden of divine predilection ! honored art thou in 
 thy sorrow and shame ! thy thorny giiefs are bud- 
 ding heavenly blossoms for the crown which is 
 wea\ing for thee in heaven !" 
 
 Thus resting in strong faith upon God's promises, 
 Coaina'y troubled heart grew more calm. The rich 
 
 
 III 
 
 i ; 
 
flO 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 Ill 
 
 blood had forsaken her face, leaving it cold and 
 pale, and as she stood leaning against the cedar 
 post, she looked hke a statue carved out of stone, 
 so motionless and apparently breathless was she. 
 
 Suddenly a bright red gleam shot across her 
 closed -eyeR. When she opened them she saw a 
 pyramid of faggots heaped up in the middle of the 
 lodge, under which a fire had been kindled, and 
 now shot here and there, between the interstices of 
 the wood, red tongues of flame, which crept in and 
 out hke fiery serpents. Around this fire stood, 
 first in order, the childi'en and young people, and 
 behind them, those more advanced in life. In the 
 centre was the medicine man, in his grotesque 
 trappings, and hideously disguised. 
 
 At a signal from him, all raised their hands ; he 
 threw a piece of deer's fat into the flames, when 
 every one present cried out, in a measured and un- 
 earthly chant : " Taho ! Taho !" After this, a smaU 
 space was cleared by the medicine man, who now 
 produced a pouch in which there was a pipe and 
 powder, which he called potnl The pouch was 
 carried solemnly around the fire, all chanting 
 Taho ! Taho ! after wliicii the potu was taken from 
 the pouch, and distributed to all the men, who 
 smoked it, and fumigated their bodies Avith it as 
 
COAINA. 
 
 91 
 
 with somethkg sacred. An Iroquois filled a pipe 
 with it, and lighting it by his own, handed it to 
 Coaina, who, by a quick movement of her hand, 
 dashed it to the ground and placed her foot upon 
 it, exclaiming : "In the name of Christ, I trample 
 on all idolatry !" 
 
 This enraged the Indians beyond expression, 
 and thej would immediately have done her vio- 
 lence for her contempt of a right which they held 
 sacred, had not Alideek interposed his authority, 
 which they, on the present occasion, suUenly 
 obeyed. 
 
 At length the dawn crept through the crevices of 
 the lodge, and ere long a deeper glow of r^rimson 
 heralded the rising of the sun ; then Ahdeek ap- 
 proached Coaina, and told her she was free to go. 
 She sprang from the lodge, like a wild doe from 
 the trap of the hunter, hoping to escape the attend- 
 ance of iJideek, with which he had threatened her, 
 and get back in time to be present at Mass ; but 
 he, watchful of every movement, was in an instant 
 by her side, and— weU named the Deer-easily kept 
 pace with her swift footsteps. Glorious was the 
 rismg of .the red and golden light out of darkness • 
 briUiantly fell the splendid rays upon the hoar- 
 frost, which glimmered like myriads of tiny crys- 
 
92 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 tals on the grass and leaves ; joyfully dashed the 
 scarlet-crested woodpecker from tree to tree; a 
 low warbling echoed fitfully and sweetly among the 
 gorgeous foHage of the forest ; and here and there, 
 chattering over their forage, the grey squirrels, 
 with feathery tail erect, scampered up and down the 
 branches. Nature smiled, rejoicing over the birth 
 of this new day, which was so full of sorrow to the 
 young Indian maiden, now hastening homeward, all 
 heedless of the brightness around her, and com- 
 pelled to bear the presence of her enemy, who 
 kept close behind her, determined not to separate 
 himself from her until the eyes of all the village 
 had witnessed her shame. Suddenly an object 
 standing on the edge of a projecting rock, and half 
 hidden by an overhanging hemlock tree, arrested 
 Coaina's attention ; she shaded her eyes with her 
 hand, and looked intently for an instant, then, 
 uttering a low cry, she stretched her arms towards 
 it, but it disappeared in the shadow of the forest, 
 flitting away Hke a mist before her eyes. Then she 
 fell fainting to the ground. It was Tar-ra-hee ! 
 
 Altontinon had sought him the evening before, and 
 told him, with protestations of reluctance, and had 
 even shed tears, that the Iroquois held that night 
 the festival of Taho ; that she had good reason fcJf 
 
COAINA. 
 
 93 
 
 knowing that certain of their people would be 
 present, and advised him, as chief of his tribe, to 
 watch and see if any baptized Algonquin attended 
 it secretly-then she hinted at her hidden griefs 
 about Coaina, darkly intimating things which she 
 declared she dared not disclose. This intemew 
 following so close upon the mysterious biUet he 
 had received, aroused in Tar-ra-hee's mind the 
 most suspicious vigilance. He could not sleep, but 
 long before da^vn took his station upon the over- 
 hanging rock we have described, and there waiting 
 patiently, with a dull, heavy misgiving at his heart, 
 he at last saw Coaina emerge from the Iroquois' 
 lodge, attended by Alideek. It needed no more to 
 convince him that Coaina was not only false to 
 him, but that she had lived a most hypocritical 
 life, and was unworthy of p. regret. He was a 
 christian— he would not, therefore, revenge himself 
 pon the Iroquois by taking his life ; he would 
 formally and publicly annul his betrothal to 
 Coaina, and, leaving her to the punishment her 
 crime deserved, go away from the tribe, to hunt 
 along the shores of the dark Sauganay. 
 
 This was the conclusion which, after long and 
 silent cogitations, he arrived at ; then he sought 
 Father Etienne, and laid bare his heart before him; 
 
04 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 after which he privately consulted with the chieJ 
 men of his people, and notified them to meet in 
 solemn assembly the next day. 
 
 Pause an instant, reader, whether young or old, 
 and reflect on the evils of malice, slander and rash 
 judgment. "We have seen how innocent Coaina 
 was, how truly pious and unblemished was her life 
 before heaven ; and yet we behold her clothed with 
 depravity as with a garment, a despised and re- 
 jected outcast ; wearing all the appearance of guilt 
 and hypocrisy, through the pride, malice, ambitim 
 and envy of others, who, still esteemed and honored, 
 triumphed for a season in their wickedness. And 
 remember, friend, this is no fiction I Coaina actually 
 lived and suffered as our feeble pen describes, and 
 to this day the young girls of " the Lake of the 
 Two Mountains" will lead the stranger to her 
 grave, and with fast-falling tears relate, as they 
 twine wild flowers around her place of rest, her 
 moximful story. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 96 
 
 CHAPTER Vn. 
 
 LIKE A SHEEP BEFORE HER SHEARERS, SHE WAS 
 
 DUMB. 
 
 When Coaina saw Tar-ra-hee watching from tho 
 crag, and knew that he must have seen her leave the 
 Iroquois lodge followed by Ahdeek, she felt as if 
 some one had given her a heavy blow on her head ; 
 she staggered and grew faint and dizzy ; then every- 
 thing like brightness faded out of the air, and she 
 fell to the earth, bereft of consciousness. Ahdeek 
 stood, for a moment, perplexed and irresolute, but 
 an idea suddenly presented itself which not only 
 solved the difficulty of his position, but turned the 
 accident to account ; so, lifting the light and insen- 
 sible form of Coaina in his strong arms, he sped 
 swiftly to the village of the Algonquins, passing 
 each wondeiing group he met without speaking 
 until he reached the lodge^of Altontinon, who met 
 him at the door with her hair disheveUed and hei 
 face disfigured with weeping, surrounded by three 
 or four of her relatives, who all pressed silentlvbut 
 
ye 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 eagerly forward to look upon tho pallid face lying 
 so helplessly upon the shoulder of the Iroquois. 
 
 She had alarmed the whole village, the night be- 
 fore, by reporting Coaina's disappearance, profess- 
 ing all the time, tho greatest grief and uneasiness 
 about her, even while she secretly exulted in tho 
 certainty that she had fallen into the snare spread 
 for her by her maHcious arts. Now, when she saw 
 Coaina brought to her door dead, as she thought, 
 her pretended grief was changed to genuine alarm, 
 and wringmg her hands, she uttered the mournful 
 and pecuHar cry called by the Indians wakonowen, 
 prolonging its shrill cadences until the whole air 
 echoed with its sad notes, and one after another, 
 within range of its sound, hurried hither, until quite 
 a crowd had collected in and around the lodge. 
 
 " She is not dead," said Ahdeek, laying his light 
 burden down upon a pile of skins and furs hastily 
 thrown together by Winonah and some of the wo- 
 men. " She is not dead," he continued, as Altonti- 
 non paused in her lamentations to take breath, 
 while every ear was strained to catch all that he 
 liad to say, " but the Taho was too much for her.'' 
 
 " The Taho r screamed a woman, drawing her 
 two little girls close to her. "Was Coaina — the 
 
■li 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 1)7 
 
 Lng 
 
 child of our Blessed Mother— the Eose of our 
 tribe there T . 
 
 " Esa ! esa ! and she the head of the Confrater- 
 nity of the Rosary !" exclaimed another. 
 
 " And to think ice were always taught to try and 
 bo like Aer," added a young girl. 
 
 "/almost felt afraid to touch the hem of her 
 garment!" said Winonah. 
 
 "Oh, the detestable hypocrite!" said an old 
 squaw, wagging her head. 
 
 " To think how we all loved her !" said a young 
 girl, sadly. 
 
 " Think of her deceiving Father Etienne and our 
 young chief ! It is good she was caught in time !" 
 said a grave lookmg woman, who had not yet 
 spoken. 
 
 Old Ma-kee now edged his way feebly through 
 the crowd, and stood looking down on the still, pit- 
 eous face of Coaina. The muscles in his old with- 
 ered cheeks worked, and a wonderfully tender and 
 sorrowful look came over the usual fierce expres- 
 sion of his eyes. He stooped down and smoothed 
 her small dusky hand, and laid his own shrunken, 
 tawny hand lightly upon her forehead. Then he 
 stood up and said : " To-Uc has done no evil. I 
 
 !li 
 
I 
 
 i 
 
 
 li 
 
 CO.VINA. 
 
 Baw a wliito kitl stung to doatli by a mocoasiii : / 
 killed tho siiako. I wasyouug then ; now I am old, 
 but my arm ia not too withered to strike down tlio 
 snake that stung To-hic. Where is the Irocjuois ?" 
 There was a fierce, deathly gleam in the old pagan's 
 eye as he looked around the circle of dusky faces 
 who wore watching him ; they moved back, for as 
 he moved his arm it lifted his blanket, and they 
 saw that he wore a long, bright knife in his girdle, 
 and a hatchet, keenly sharpened. But Ahdeek had 
 long since sHpped away, and was heard of, wtieks 
 afterwards, Inmting in the forests of Maine A 
 grim look of contempt stole over Ma-kee's foatures, 
 then he turned to Altontinon and said: "The 
 snows of nearly eighty winters have brought me 
 wisdom. I see what I see and know what I know. 
 T found a young pigeon once iu the forest, with its 
 wing broken. I put it into a nest of young crows, 
 and watched. The old mother crow came home 
 and tore the pigeon to pieces to feed her own 
 young." Then he marched off, well satisfied that 
 he had struck no chance blow at Altontinon. 
 
 "It's no wonder old Ma-kee hkes her," said 
 Winonah, " since she goes to the Taho, and is a 
 pagan like himself. But seel Coaina opens 
 her eyes !" she cried, gazing do^vn with gratified 
 
§n 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 9U 
 
 caocs 
 
 malico on tlio mournful and beautiful face of her 
 
 COUHJU. 
 
 "Go for Father Etionno, Winonah. FrienclH, 
 stand hiu^k, and give the unfortunate one air and 
 water. She niuHt not poriHli in her wickodneRS. 
 Oh, to think, aftiu- all my care— oh ! oh ! oh !"— 
 cried Altontinon, (luitc ovorconui, or rather pretend- 
 ing to be 8o. 
 
 Every one Winonah met on her way to Father 
 Etienne's. she told the news that Coaina had 
 " spent the night in the medicine lodge of the Iro- 
 quois, and assisted at their superstitious rites. She 
 went with Ahdeek, and eveiybody knew Ahdeek ; 
 yes, she was at the Taho, and everybody knew 
 what that was." 
 
 " So," thought some, " wo have been deceived." 
 But most of those who heard the strange and 
 dreadful news were shocked and bewildered. If 
 that bright and glorious star, worshipped with di- 
 •vine honors by their fathers in the primitive days, 
 and still regarded by the Indians as the most splen- 
 didly beauteous of all that spangle the blue robes 
 of heaven, had fallen a black and shapeless mass 
 at their feet, they coidd not have been more amazed 
 than at the fall of Coaina, in whom they had never 
 seen speck or flaw, and who was, after the Blessed 
 
 I 
 
 \V 
 
I • ■. .. 
 
 100 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 l;.f. 
 
 
 Virgm, the purest model of womanly and christian 
 virtues they knev/ on earth. So blithe, so modest, 
 so amiable towards all ; " who," they wondered, 
 " could ever feel envy or bitterness for Coaina ? 
 What enemies had she to plan such slanders ? none. 
 Then, alas ! it must be true !" Alack-a-day ! the 
 evil days had indeed come for the young Algonquin 
 maid, since even her best and dearest friends and 
 kinsmen were deceiyed. There was none to help 
 her on earth. Only the Great Spirit and His Im- 
 maculate Mother knew the innocence of that soul, 
 which was to suffer such ^-een sorrows, holding it 
 in a diviro sanctuary; the powers of earth might 
 crucify her flesh, but never pluck down or wither r 
 single blossom of her crown ; for there she was eter- 
 nally safe. But having formed her life on theirs, 
 she must di-ink, with resignation, of their bitter 
 chalice— be, like Mary, suspected of evil, and, Hke 
 Jesus, be reviled and caat out by her own people. 
 
 And the good Father Etienne— he was but hu- 
 man ! There was no supernatural power to tell 
 biiu that all this condemnatory, circumstantial evi- 
 dence against Coaina was utterly false. He was 
 speechless when Tai-ra-hee told him T?hat he had 
 witnessed with his own eyes. It seemed like the 
 culminating proof of all else that had been whis- 
 
 
COAINA. 
 
 101 
 
 pered against her. When left alone, the good 
 priest, with a sharp pang at heart, entered tho 
 sanctuary to mourn, in silence, over the fall of this 
 child of many graces, who had not only given such 
 scandal to religion, and humihated christians, but 
 had afforded a new triumph to the heathen and rai- 
 beHevers, and to pray for guidance in conducting 
 the trial on the morrow. Winonah waited long to 
 see him, and when he, at length, left the chapel, 
 she dehvered her errand. Without speaking, he 
 turned and walked quietly to Altontinon's lodge, 
 which was, by tliis ume, crowded with the friends 
 and kinsmen of Altontinou and Tar-ra-hee, sitting 
 or standing, in grave and boding silence, around 
 the apartment, while in the midst, seated upon a 
 rude bench was Coaina, sHent, palHd and drooping, 
 her long, graceful hands folded together on her 
 knees, while her attke, usually trim and neat, was 
 damp and disarranged, and her long, rich tresses 
 fell carelesi^'ly over her shoulders to the earthen 
 floor. There she sat, like Job, accused of a hun- 
 dred sins of which she was guiltless. There she 
 sat, like her liord in the hall of Pilate, awaiting the 
 judgment of an extreme penalty "or the crimes of 
 others. Way was made for Father Etienne who, 
 to the surprise of all, was followed by Tar-ra-hee, 
 
 lil!|.!l 
 
 II 
 
 »„ 
 
 
102 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 stem, grave and decorous, his rich blanket falling 
 in graceful folds from his shoulders, and wearing 
 no ornament except a large silver medal of the 
 Blessed Virgin. 
 
 Coaina looked up when she saw the skii-t of Fa- 
 ther Etienne's soutane, with a gleam of hope in her 
 eyes ; but when she saw his stem countenance and 
 averted eyes, and just behind liim the grave and 
 clouded face of Tar-ra-hee, over which gleamed not 
 a single ray of pity, a vivid crimson dyed her face, 
 neck and hands ; her eyehds, heavy with their long, 
 dusky lashes, drooped upon her cheeks, and her lips, 
 now suddenly grown palHd, quivered with agony. 
 
 " Coaina," said Father Etienne, " stand up and 
 speak the trath when I question you. For the 
 sake of your own soul and rehgion, I adjure you, 
 in the sacred names of Jesus and Mary, to speak 
 the truth, and nothing but the truth." 
 
 " I will, my father," she answered, in a low, dis- 
 tinct tone, as she arose. 
 
 " Where did you spend the night ?" . 
 
 " In the medicine lodge of the Iroquois." 
 
 " Wliat did you see there ?" 
 
 "I saw the Taho." 
 
 " Were you taken to the medicine lodge by vio- 
 lence ?" 
 
COAINA. 
 
 1 -^ 
 
 « 
 
 (( 
 
 "No, my father," she said, looking up with a be- 
 wildered expression. 
 " Who did you see there you knew?" 
 " Only Ahdeek, my father." 
 " Why did you go there, Coaina ?" 
 
 I got a letter from you teUing me to come." 
 Here every dusky face leaned forward, and Fa- 
 ther Etienne knitted his brows, while his face ex- 
 hibited the strongest emotion. 
 
 " That is false, unfortunate child ! It is also a 
 slander," he said sternly. " Where is that letter ?" 
 " I have it not, my father. Ahdeek tore it up." 
 " What did it say ?" asked Father Etienne. 
 " It said, ' two girls of the Iroquois are dying, 
 and wiU not be baptized until you come. Come 
 quickly to the lodge beyond the pines outside the 
 Iroquois viUage. That is what I remember. Your 
 name, my father, was to it. I thought I obeyed 
 you. After I got there I saw that I was entrapped, 
 but I could not escape." 
 
 " That is a weU got up stoiy, Coaina ; shame 
 upon you!" said Altontinon, stepping foi-ward. 
 " No letter came to her, my father. Winonah says 
 that none came. Winonab was sick, and I left Co- 
 aina to nurse her ; but she left her and went away 
 without saying where. It is Uke the mantle Ah- 
 
104 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 b;I 
 
 deek gave her. Ahdeek has been Coaina's lover 
 since she was a child." 
 
 " Did Ahdeek give you that mantle, Coaina ?" 
 asked Father Etienne. 
 
 " I was told that— that— Tar-ra-hee had left it 
 for me," she replied, gently. 
 
 " Oh, the bold one !" exclaimed her aunt. " I 
 told her before Winonah that Ahdeek had brought 
 her the mantle — she knows I did. And now 1 
 must speak. Coaina is not honest. She is not 
 true. She steals my money, and sends it to 
 Montreal to buy finery. She has told me many 
 lies. My life has been worn out with her, and try- 
 ing to hide her faults. Her ingratitude and hypoc- 
 risy I could bear, but I dared not let her carry dis- 
 honor into the lodge of Tar-ra-hee." 
 
 "There are calumnies," says a modern writer, 
 " so great as to confuse innocence itself." Thus it 
 was with poor Coaina. She saw that the evidence 
 against her was strong, without being true. Events 
 had encompassed her like a net, and confirmed all 
 the slanders of her enemies. Everything mads her 
 appear more guilty ; there was no witness to dis- 
 prove the charges, and benumbed in her still 
 anguish, she said not a word, but, " lilce a sheep 
 before her shearers, she was dumb." 
 
 ■ 
 
i\ ll 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 105 
 
 9" 
 
 " Miserable cliilcl," said Father Etienne, break- 
 ing the breathless silence, while tears rolled un- 
 bidden over his aged cheeks. " There is nothing 
 left for you but penance for 3'our vices and crimes. 
 You have brought great scandal on religion, you 
 have wounded charity, you have been guilty of 
 base ingratitude, joii have outraged decency, and, 
 to crown your sins, you have renewed the bitter 
 Passion of Jesus Christ, and pierced with a sword 
 of grief the heart of His tender Mother. I cannot 
 pronounce youi' sentence until the assembly investi- 
 gate your case and consult upon it. I came here 
 hoping to find you innocent ; I go away believing 
 you guilty. Go to your room, and remain there 
 until your people decide upon your punishment, 
 and may Almighty God biing you to repentance." 
 
 Coaina arose, folded her hands upon her bosom, 
 and bowed in token of obedience, then walked 
 tremblingly away to the curtained corner of the 
 lodge called hers. Lifting the cuLrtain, she disap- 
 peared from the eyes of her traducers and enemies, 
 and falling prostrate upon the floor, her soul sent 
 up its strong appeal unto Him avIio alone knew 
 her innocence ; to Him who would never turn 
 away from her, and on whose strong arm she could 
 lean on this her day of tribulation ; to Hitu in 
 
 
 ill I, 
 
 h '. 
 
 
106 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 whom sl>ts would trust, even though He might slay 
 her. But the passion of her grief was bitter. She 
 was only human, and this casting of her out, this 
 rending of the ties which had so long bound her to 
 her friends, her director, her kinsmen, was terrible 
 to bear, and gave separate and fierce wounds to 
 her natural life, as each one was parted asunder. " 
 The cross was heavy to-day, but on the morrow 
 it would become almost insupportable, while the 
 clouds hangmg gloomily above her would gather 
 more darkly around her way. 
 
 CHAPTER Vin. 
 
 coaina's sentence. 
 
 To DESCRIBE the judicial proceedings of the as- 
 sembly in Coaina's case would stretch my narra- 
 tive to a wearisome length ; therefore, I will simply 
 relate that, after due dehberation and a careful 
 examination of the apparent facts of the case, those 
 facts which, according to the judgment of all con- 
 cerned, were mcontestibly proved by credible wit- 
 nesses, a verdict way rer lered, and sentence pro- 
 nounced on the beautiful and innocent Rose o/ the 
 
 ; 
 
II 
 
 ■■t ■ ■ 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 107 
 
 Algonquins. Here I will quote from Monsigneur 
 De C 's statement. 
 
 Coaina was sentenced : 
 
 "•First. To live alone in a hut adjoining her 
 aunt's lodge. 
 
 "Second. To perform such servile offices for her 
 as might be needed. 
 
 " Third. To seek and encourage no intercourse 
 with the young people of the mission. 
 
 "Fourth. To wear the garb of a pubHc penitent. 
 
 "Fifth. To have her hair cut close, and wear a 
 coarse veil. 
 
 "Sixth (and the most terrible of all to her). She 
 was to be deprived of the sacraments, and was for- 
 bidden to enter the chapel, but was to kneel in her 
 penitential dre?s at- the door, during the celebra^ 
 tion of all the sacred rites, offices and ceremonies 
 of the Church, with the title of hypocrite printed in 
 large letters and suspended upon her breast." 
 • On the same day she was invested in her robes 
 of humihation. Crowned with ignominy, she knelt 
 at the door of that chapel of which she was the 
 angel, receiving, instead of homage, the cold sneers, 
 the cruel wbisp(3rs, the ,open condemnation, the 
 mockery and scorn of all who passed her by. 
 
 Let us pciuse here an instant, to discriminatfi 
 
 ill 
 
 ':i 
 
 ' i! 
 
108 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 between the malice and h>'pocrisy of Coaina's ene- 
 mies who hmw her innocence, and the mistaken 
 conviction of those of her former fiiends who be- 
 Hevcd her guilty. For the first there is no excuse ; 
 thej dehberately and maliciously planned the deso- 
 lation and ruin of that young life ; they made it 
 appear that a gi'eat and public scandal had been 
 committed, and so pei-jured themselves as to de- 
 ceive not only the good Father Etienne, but also 
 the sincere christians of his flock, who thought her 
 punishment, when measured by her apparent guilt, 
 was not too heavy. The ill opinion of the wicked 
 is without a sting ; but when the good, the charita- 
 ble and just, deceived by false reports, or other- 
 wise, array themselves against one, then indeed au 
 indescribale bitterness is added to the cup of woe, 
 and the soul cries out, in the darkness and desola- 
 tion of its abandomnent : " My God! why hast 
 Thou forsaken me ?" All of Coaina's former friends 
 and admirers could now only regard her as a hypo- 
 crite, who had long and speciously deceived them ; 
 so, full of horror at the reflection of her sacrilegious 
 life, they shrunk from her as from a pestilence, and 
 publicly resented the dishonor and scandal she had 
 brought upon religion. And yet these were inno- 
 cent before heaven, through the blindness of human 
 
COAINA. 
 
 109 
 
 judgment ; the originators of the monstrous ^n•ong 
 were alone responsible for aU the evil and all the 
 scandal that had grown out of their selfish pride 
 and malice. Old Ma-kee, who was a heathen, you 
 know, caring neither for God or man, paid no heed 
 to the interdict, and had no feehng except that of 
 indignation at the humiliation of the only thing 
 upon earth that he loved, and he resented it by 
 disoT^Tiing his peoi:)le, as they had disowned her. 
 It was he who gathered the wild forest flowers and 
 brought them to her hut, or laid them beside her 
 as she knelt at the chapel door ; it was he whose 
 harsh old quavering voice fell in accents of Idndness 
 upon her ear ; he who, more than once, had given 
 such sudden and wejl-aimed blows at the urcliins 
 who taunted and mocked her that they fell stunned 
 and sprawhng upon the grass. To Altontinon and 
 "Winonah he had become an incubus and teiTor. 
 They cowered beneath the fierce gleam of the old 
 pagan's eye, and would rather have heard the most 
 deafening thunder that ever sped its bolt mto the 
 depths of the forest, than to hear old Ma-kee's 
 bitter whisper of " Snakes ! snakes ! snakes !" his-sed 
 in their ear as they passed-by. 
 
 Deeply touched by the old Indi m's constant 
 affection, Coaina prayed incessantly for his conver- 
 
110 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 flion, and also for that of her aunt and cousin, as 
 well as of aU others who had injured her. In fact, 
 she, who had been cast out as unworthy by jior 
 people, was now their pleading angel, who forgot 
 her ^Tongs in the exercise of a divine charity. 
 
 Father Etieune sorrowed and prayed for the 
 poor penitent, wlio bore her cross with such sweet- 
 ness and patience ; he had at times a suspicion 
 that she was the innocent victim of a base plot ; 
 but the mystery— if there was one— was too deep 
 for him to fathom, and the scandal had been too 
 pubhc to go unpunished. And so the time passed 
 until the next moon, when the Indians departed 
 -with their families and household effects, in their 
 birchen canoes, for the distant .northwest, where, 
 surrounded by incredible hardships, they hunted 
 the bison and the deer, the otter and the mink, the 
 beaver and the bear, and other smaller game. 
 Coaina accompanied them, still as a pubHc peni- 
 tent, and the servant of her aunt, the change bring- 
 ing naught to her except greater hardships, wliich 
 she bore without murmuring. 
 
 And so three years passed by. The mystery 
 was still unsolved, and Coaina still wore her peni- 
 tential garb, was still interdicted an approach to 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 Ill 
 
 the sacraments, was still a by-word aud reproach 
 among her people. The only event of any import- 
 ance in prospect, was the reported mamage of 
 Tar-ra-hee and Winonah, for which it was said, 
 preparations were being made. Alideek never re- 
 appeared among his people. It was rumored that 
 in crossing the St. Lawrence in liis canoe, it had 
 been drawn into the whirl of the rapids, and dashed 
 over the great falls into the foaming abyss below. 
 An Indian certainly perished there about that 
 time, within sight of thousands of spectators, and 
 as he never returaed or was heard of again, the 
 inference was accepted that the unfortunate wretch 
 was Ahdeek. 
 
 Again came the month of the falling leaves, and 
 once more the mission was in a grand commotion, 
 preparing for the annual migration to the distant 
 hunting grounds, two thousand miles off. Father 
 Etienne, as usual, was to accompany them. Another 
 priest, a young and saintly missionary, who had 
 fled from the endearments of noble kindred and 
 home in his dear land of France ; who had turned 
 his back upon honors and all the charms of civiHza- 
 tion, to labor among the heathen tribes of the far 
 west— asked and gained permissi i to join com- 
 
112 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 pany ^nth thorn, an inciJeut which was a great 
 solace to Father Etionne, who was growing old. 
 (Monsigncur Do C.) 
 
 On a certain day they all embarked in their frail 
 canoes, to start on their joerilous voyage to the 
 westoni plains. At certain places, to avoid the 
 swecphig rapids, the terrific rocks and falls, they 
 leave the river, carrying their canoes and baggage 
 past the dangerous spots, when they again launch 
 their frail vessels, and embark. 
 
 Bearing the same hardships and dangers as 
 themselves. Father Etienne cheered and encour- 
 aged tliom as much by his counsel as his example, 
 performing the offices of priest and comforter with 
 tireless zeal, sometimes celebrating the holy mys- 
 tciies on the bosom of some broad, calm river, with 
 the picturesque fleet dra^vn up in perfect order 
 around the floating altar, the paddles at rest, and 
 gay pennons flying, wliile every dusky face and 
 form in the gentle rocking canoes was bent with 
 reverent and adoring attention towards the " canoe 
 of prayer and sacrifice." These were occasions of 
 deep and unutterable joy to our poor penitent, who, 
 sometimes near, and sometimes farther off, in her 
 aunt's canoe, witnessed the sacred mystery. Some- 
 times Mass was celebrated r;-der the flame-colored 
 
I li 
 
 \ groat 
 ng old. 
 
 eir frail 
 to the 
 Did the 
 Is, thoy 
 laggage 
 launch 
 
 ^ers as 
 encoiir- 
 sample, 
 ier ■with 
 ly mys- 
 er, -with 
 t order 
 3st, and 
 Lce and 
 nt witli 
 " canoo 
 sions of 
 at, who, 
 , in her 
 Some- 
 colored 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 113 
 
 branch OS of the primeval forest ; sometimes on the 
 mountain side ; sometimes upon a desolate shore. 
 But it was the groat refreshment and consolation 
 of this weary nomadic people, when and wherever 
 celebrated. The place was nothing to them— the 
 sacrament everything. 
 
 One sad incident occurred. The canoe in which 
 the young Fi. m. h missionary, with four Abnaki 
 Indians, were making the voyage, one day got far 
 ahead of the mission flotilla, which proceeded 
 slowly, on account of the dangerous rapids, whose 
 cun-ent was powerfully felt long before they were 
 seen ; nor could all the signals which were made 
 for fhem to return induce them to do so— probably 
 they were misunderstood as cheering signals for 
 them to proceed in the race they had won so far in 
 advance. Suddenly the canoe was drawn into the 
 mighty current, and whirled like a dead leaf 
 amongst the foaming, shrieking waters ; now lost 
 to sight amid cataracts of spray, now tossed like a 
 fi^atlier on the gale, high upon the surface, with 
 ^iv. ii.man beings clinging hopelessly to its sides. 
 Then, in the twinkling of an eye, it was engulphed 
 forever ; the young missionary received the reward 
 of eternal life for the mortal life he had so gener- 
 ously and nobly given to God's sei-vioe. 
 
 ii! 
 
 I!li, 
 
 il'' 
 W 
 
 m. 
 
114 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 At length, having arrived at the place best suited 
 for their purposes, and most convenient for hunt- 
 ing, the Indians disembarked, and each family 
 selecting a site, erected a wigwam of boughs, 
 wliich they covered with skins sewed together. In 
 a short time the business of the winter begins ; the 
 men, and women also, hunt and fish continually, 
 living upon the animals they kill; dressing the 
 skins, and preserving with great care the costly 
 furs, which they sell readily in Montreal for high 
 prices, and to traders from the United States. In 
 this hunting expedition no one was more expert or 
 successful than Coaina in securing much costly 
 game. Her aim was unerring, and when she drew 
 the string of her bow her arrow sped hke lightning 
 into a vital part of the animal, without tearing the 
 fur. Swans, wild turkeys, an eagle, and small 
 game of every kind, loaded her aunt's wigwam, 
 who, .with Wmonah, prepared the peltry for the 
 markets, sheltered from cold, and enduring no real 
 hardships. But still they found no kind word for 
 the patient Coaina. Injurious epithets, blows, 
 scanty fare, and hardships of every kind were her 
 reward. What incited them to gTeater mahgnity, 
 was the fact that Tar-ra-hee had left his people, at 
 the mouth of the Sauganay, to spend the winter 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 115 
 
 sst suited 
 or liunt- 
 i family 
 boughs, 
 her. In 
 ins; the 
 tinually, 
 ing the 
 e costly 
 for high 
 tes. In 
 Xpert or 
 I costly 
 he drew 
 ghtning 
 •ing the 
 I small 
 /igwam, 
 for the 
 no real 
 ord for 
 
 blows, 
 ere her 
 dignity, 
 oiDle, at 
 
 winter 
 
 with some of his braves on its bleak shores, to hunt 
 the white bear, the seal and the beaver, and for 
 tljis disappointment they wreaked their spite on 
 Coaina, whose heart, sore, and almost breaking 
 under the torture of her undeserved ill-usage, clung 
 tremblingly and closer to Jesus and Mary, fearful 
 that after all she should lose patience and forfeit 
 her only good. But nothing touched the hearts of 
 these evil-minded, o})durate women ; her very pa- 
 tience and defencelessness, so far from appealing 
 to their generosity and forbearance, seemed to ex- 
 cite them to greater cruelty and mahce. No one 
 observed it, but Coaina's cheek had lost its beau- 
 tiful roundness of outhne ; her step, still swift and 
 agile, was often checked by shortness of breath, 
 and wild, painful heart-throbs. The rich blood no 
 longer glo^\ od in transparent suffusion through her 
 amber-colored skin, and delicately chiseled hpa ; 
 there was a spot of crimson upon each tliin check, 
 Hke the first reddening flame which consumes the 
 life of the mapio leaf in autumn. Her (yes — ;.ow 
 seldon'i lifted — sparkled with a strange glow be- 
 neath her heavy eye-lids, and when suddenly raised 
 by some one speaking to her, or in surprise at some 
 distant sound, they looked like those of a hu ited 
 giizello, , Outcast and despised, her commu- higa 
 
 ip 
 
 I 
 
116 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 liad long ceased to be of this life, or of its smal. 
 aifairs. The world had thrown her oft* as mor« 
 worthless than the refuse of a dung-liill ; but could 
 the veil have been, but one moment, withdrawn, 
 could mortal eyes have, but for one instant, beheld 
 the "glorious ones in shining raiment" who sur- 
 rounded her, who enfolded her within the embraces 
 of their stainless wings, guarding her soul's integ- 
 rity as a precious and priceless jewel, they would 
 have fallen, upon their faces before her, invokuig 
 her forgiveness and prayers. 
 
 But neither to her or them was such sight 
 vouchsafed. The designs of God must ripen ac- 
 cording to His wisdom, and for Coaina the con- 
 summation was near at hand. 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 117 
 
 ks smal. 
 IS more, 
 it could 
 idrawn^ 
 beheld 
 ho sur- 
 obraces 
 s uiteg- 
 r would 
 ivokmg 
 
 1 sight 
 pen ac- 
 le con- 
 
 CHAPTEB IX. 
 
 _ THE TWO SHADOWS. 
 
 The season of leaves and flowers had agam rolled 
 round ; the bluebird wliistled in the air, and the 
 bobolink sounded his low bugle as he raided with 
 his bro^vn troopers througli the feathery ferns. 
 Everything wore a gay and prosperous look in the 
 village of the lake. The hunting season had been 
 extremely successful, not only in the quantity of 
 game secured, but in the quality and abundance of 
 rare furs, skins, and other valuable peltries they 
 were enabled to bring home. Better still, the price 
 of peltries had gone up considerably higher than 
 \^^s ever known before, owing to an increased de- 
 mand from the United States and England, which 
 was really in excess of the supply ; hence our Indi- 
 ans of the mission found themselves richer than 
 they liad ever been before. On Sundays and holi- 
 days the church looked like a tropical 'parterre, 
 with the array of rich, bright colors hi the attii'e of 
 the women, whose new variegated handkerchiefs, 
 
 I ill 
 
 ;si!|! 
 
 I ! ' 
 
 I 1 
 
 Mi|l. 
 
lis 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 H: 
 
 blue scarfs, scarlet petticoats, spangled jackets and 
 fringed tunics, were in harmonious keeping "vvitli 
 the magnificent hunting shirts — decorated with 
 beads and fringes — of the men, who displayed new 
 scarlet leggings, wrought curiously with porcupine 
 quills, and moccasins flaming with scarlet, with 
 glittering beads and tinsel. Altontinon and Wino- 
 nah held their heads higher than ever, while the 
 extreme gaudiness of their apparel, extravagant 
 both in texture and style, attracted every eye. 
 While the other women and young girls observed 
 a fitting degree of moderation and modesty in their 
 attire, these two flaunted about arrayed in the 
 gaudiest colors, the flasliiest trinkets, the heaviest 
 coils of beads, and the most exaggerated style of 
 garments that the wildest Indian fancy could sug- 
 gest, or the markets of Montreal supply. 
 
 A great improvement w.ns also evident in the 
 increased comforts of their rude lodges, in the 
 richer adornment of their beloved chapel, and the 
 quality and quantity of their agricultural imple- 
 ments ; indeed, the village of the " Lake of the Two 
 Mountains" seemed like the centre of a happy 
 pastoral Arcadia, into which no grief could en\;er. 
 
 In the midst of all this gay prosperity and cheer- 
 ful plenty, there was (?ver moving to and fro, o-* 
 
COAINA. 
 
 119 
 
 kneeling with bowed head at the chapel door, a 
 silent, shadowy form, clothed in coarse, penitential 
 garments of grey. This shadowy, veiled figure 
 was never noticed, except to be jostled aside and 
 scoffed at as it ghded through the mission grounds. 
 And it moved Hke one walking m a dream. If she 
 was jostled rudely, or called out to roughly, or had 
 her veil or garments plucked at by the village 
 urchms, she would suddenly Hft her great soft eyes, 
 and with a bright, wild glance around, as if she 
 had been startled from solemn reverie, deep within 
 her inner life, smile sorrowfully, look down again, 
 and move on. 
 
 There was this shadow, which the Algonquins 
 saw daily ; a shadow for whose presence they had 
 only contempt, or a silent indifference— the shadow 
 of a crushed life, the summing up of all that slan- 
 der could do. 
 
 But there was another shadow coming towards 
 them, slowly and inevitably, the very thought of 
 which made the bravest heart among them quail. 
 This shadow had ah-eady reached Montreal, and 
 they even now felt the vibrations of its noiseless 
 but mighty tread, already felt the cold thriU of its 
 viewless form. They couid not keep it away; 
 neither bamers nor aU the engmeering that science 
 
 11' 
 
 l!i I 
 
 I 
 
 lilli 
 .1*' 
 
 P 
 
120 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 has ever taught — neither tlie bravery of warriors, 
 the exorcism of priests, nor the tears and prayers 
 of a people, could stay its course, because it was 
 the stern messenger of the Most High, whose mis- 
 sion it was to chasten, to pimish and remind the 
 world of the judgment to come. It was the cholera! 
 and as it strode towards them, while every face 
 wore an anxious, a sad or thoughtful expression, the 
 face of the other shadow which was clothed in the 
 robes of penance grew more serene and bright, as 
 if that which brought such terror to all, only came 
 a messenger of hope to her. And so it was. '=If 
 it were only the Great Spirit's sAveet will," she 
 thought, " it will bring one deliverance and rest ; 
 but His will, not mine, be done !" 
 - One da} — it was a bright and glorious morning, 
 just such a one as that on which the malignant 
 plans laid for Coaina's ruin seemed crowned with 
 success — there suddenly arose from AltontinonV 
 lodge, shrill, piercing cries of pain, blended with 
 the mournful walwnoiuin. The shadow had come ! 
 it had entered Altontinon's lodge, and stricken her 
 down even while she exulted in her health, her 
 wickedness and her prosperity. Messengers ran 
 here and there for assistance. Father Etienne was 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 121 
 
 soon beside lier writhing, tortured form, but her 
 kinsmen and people stood aloof, cowering outside 
 the lodge, their hearts quailing within them as her 
 shrieks of agony rent the air. "While she wrestled 
 for life with this awful shadow, the shadow in the 
 garments of penance ministered to her needs. It 
 was Coaina (obeying the directions of Father 
 Etienne) who applied the hot poultices, who ad- 
 ministered the fiery draughts which were thought 
 efficacious, and which loere marvellously so in ordi- 
 nary cases; it was she who performed the most 
 repulsive offices for the agonized woman, who wept 
 over her, who clung to her cramped hands, who 
 kissed her cold feet, and prayed without ceasing 
 for her. None else would come near or touch her. 
 Winonah, trembhng and palhd, crouched in a dis- 
 tant corner, her head bowed upon her knees, inca- 
 pable of performing the sHghtest duty. Suddenly 
 Altontinon cried out : " I wronged her ! I ruined 
 'her ! She is innocent of all ! Coaina, forgive me ! 
 forgive me ! You are an angel ! I am a devil ! 
 O, pray for me to the Holy Mother! Do not let 
 me be cast into hell ! O, save me from the flames ! 
 Hold me fast, Coaina! ' O, Christ, forgive me I 
 Coaina, forgive me !" 
 
i2s; 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 "I forgive thee, my aunt, as I hope Christ will 
 forgive me," she answered, kissing tlio blue, trem- 
 bling lips of the dying sinner. 
 
 " Father Etienne, hear me ! hear me ! I will 
 confess " but here ensued such a mortal strug- 
 gle that she was unable to continue. Her head 
 was drawn roimd, her features, pmchcd and blue, 
 were distorted with agony, and her arms and legs, 
 drawn away, were knotted in muscular distortions 
 fearful to behold. Father Etienne, startled by her 
 confession of guilt, feared that the last agony was 
 upon her, and knelt to pray for her departing soul. 
 Coaina, also praying, bathed her feet with her 
 tears. But the paroxysm subsided, and an interval 
 of comparative ease ensued — of ease which was but 
 the forerunner of that rest from suffering which the 
 tortured body would soon enjoy. 
 
 " Call my child— call my kindred around me," 
 said Altontinon, in feeble tones. " Quick, tell them 
 to come, I have many words to say before them." 
 
 Father Etienne said: "Tour confession first; 
 your confession ; then, what time you have left, 
 say all that you wish." 
 
 " It is my confession. I must confess in public 
 the evil I did in secret. O, my father, call them 
 quickly, or I die !" plead Altontinon. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 123 
 
 ' Father Etieiino did as she desired, but it was 
 only by the most urgent entreaties that ho c( uld 
 get Winonah and the rest to approach the dying 
 woman, whose shrunken features and paUid skin, 
 which already hung loose and wrinkled from her 
 bones, were dripping with the cold dews of disso- 
 lution, while the blue, ghastly shadow threw its 
 cadaverous hue over it all. The group of her kins- 
 men and friends who entered stood some distance 
 o&, looking with dread at her changed appear- 
 ance. 
 
 " Now," she said, " listen to my words, for this 
 is my last confession. I mined her by my malice," 
 she contini*ed, pointing her shrunken and almost 
 powerless hand to Coaina ; " because I wanted my 
 own child to be the wife of Tar-ra-hee. I held 
 counsel with Ahdeek, the Iroquois, who brought 
 the robe, and I mo<.ie up the story that Tar-ra-hee 
 had left it for \uk vdd wished her to wear it 
 
 to meet him on ii re. / wrote the letter 
 
 that beguiled her to tne medicine lodge ! I set 
 Tar-ra-hee to watch her ! I arranged the whole 
 plot to expose her ! I persuaded my kinsmen to 
 circulate evil reports about her ! I made my own 
 child lie, and make oath to her lie, that Coaina was 
 a thief ! / did it ! Coaina is guiltless ! No bay)- 
 
 i li 
 
 ii .'I 
 
124 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 tized babe could be purer ! O, Coaina ! can you 
 forgive me 1" 
 
 " My child," said Father Eticnne, tears flowing 
 orer his cheeks, as he approached and knelt before 
 Coaina, " my child, can you forgive us all ?" 
 
 " O, my father !" cried Coaina, covered with con- 
 fusion, as she knelt, and lifting the hem of his 
 soutane, pressed it to her lips, " this is too mucli." 
 
 " Say, my chHd, that you forgive us," said Father 
 Etienne. 
 
 " O, my father ! yes, yes ! ten thousand, thou- 
 sand times— but' no ! what have I to forgive ? O, 
 my aunt ! if you knew the peace and consolation 
 that sufferings have brought me, you would rejoice, 
 and be glad I" exclaimed Coaina, while her counte- 
 nance shone with a divine peace. There was no 
 exultation to mar its serenity, or cloud the tender 
 pity of her eyes, now restmg upon the face of 
 Altontinon. 
 
 "O, my father, darkness gathers around me," 
 said Altontinon, in a low, solemn voice. " Coaina, 
 do you forgive me ?" 
 
 " As I hope Christ to forgive me, so do I forgive 
 you with all my heart and soul," she replied. 
 
 " Then will Be forgive me ! Oh, my sins ! my 
 dins I Father, help me ! The shadows grow dark- 
 
COAINA. 
 
 125 
 
 my 
 
 er— -the winds colder," cried Altontinon, shudder- 
 ing. 
 
 Fa%er Etienne made a sign and all withdrew 
 from the presence of the. fast sinking woman— her 
 guilty accomplices filled with confusion and dread ; 
 the othen- bewildered by the strange revelations 
 and appalling scenes they had witnessed ; all with- 
 drew except Coaina, whoso hand was held fast in 
 the death grasp of Altontinon. Father Etienne 
 leaned over and heard her low murmuring words 
 of penitence ; her voice was almost gone, or she 
 would have declared her sins aloud ; in view of her 
 great guilt, a: id the near approach of the dread 
 judgment, no motive of human respect or shame 
 could have withheld her ; her only desire 7^0?^; was 
 to relieve her conscience, that she might depart in 
 the humble hope of one day finding safety and 
 peace. Convinced of her true penitence, Father 
 Etienne administered Extreme Unction, and pro- 
 nounced the last absolution. She was too far gone 
 to receive the supreme and crowning consolation 
 of the Holy Viaticum. 
 
 " Does Coaina forgive me ?" she whispered again. 
 
 "Coaina's prayers have obtained your conver- 
 I ; doubt not, then, her forgiveness in this ex- 
 ti^me hour," said Father Etienne. 
 
 s. 
 
 i 
 
126 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 1 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 "Havo you prayed for mo, Coaina? Through 
 it all, Coaina? Can it be ? Tell me, cliild I" she 
 moaned. 
 
 " I have never ceased praying for yon, my aiuit," 
 she replied, as she stooped down and kissed Alton- 
 tinon's damp forehead, already marbled by tlio 
 touch of death. 
 
 Then, for the first time, tears flowed from Alton- 
 tinon's darkened eyes, and she whispered, almost 
 gasping : " Call upon the holy names that I daro 
 not speak ; and while Father Etienne read the 
 office for the dying, Coaina whispered over and 
 over again in her ear the names of Jesus and 
 Mary. She lay so silent and motionless they 
 thought her dead, when she suddenly cried out : 
 "Jesus, forgive," striking her breast with her 
 shriveled hand; and with these words upon her 
 lips, with her hand uplifted to inflict another self- 
 accusing blow, the troubled soul of Altontinon 
 passed away to the tribunal of Infinite Justice, 
 where, we trust — despite- her sins and misdeeds — it 
 found safe shelter in the infinite mercy of Him who 
 pardoned the dying thief. 
 
 Ere night settled upon the panic-stricken village, 
 Winonah lay dead beside her mother. Confessing 
 her sins, she humbly asked pardon of Coaina, 
 
 ?il 
 
rOAINA. 
 
 m 
 
 whom she had bo cniclly aRsistcd to injure, aDd, 
 abovo all, for tho public Rcandal produced by hor 
 inalico and falsehoods, and died a few hours after 
 she was stricken by the pestilence, in great agony 
 and deep perturbation of soul. 
 
 Coaina had " missed the crown, but not the ««take 
 of martyrdom." The penitent confessions of Alton- 
 tinon and Winonah, before so many witnesses, re- 
 moved the stigma from her name and reputation. 
 All were as anxious now to obtain a look or word 
 from her as they were before eager to avoid her. 
 By what most people would call a remarkable 
 
 coincidence, but which Monsigneur De C , who 
 
 was deeply versed in the ways of God, styled retri- 
 butive justice, the first victims of cholera in that 
 Algonquin village were Altontinon, Winonah, and 
 five of their kinsfolk who were leagued with them 
 in the wicked plot against the innocent Coaina, 
 who perished, one after another, publicly confess- 
 ing his or her agency in the aff.iir, while they 
 made the most solemn asseverations of her perfect 
 innocence. 
 
 Like an angel, Coaina walked unscathed amidst 
 the pestilence ; her grey, penitential garments, so 
 lately the insignia of her disgrace, were now 
 honored as no royal robes were ever honored, and 
 
128 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 liailed -with blessings afar and near ; wlierever she 
 appeared, those who had slandered, defamed and 
 made a mock of her, would fain have knelt and 
 kissed the frayed and faded serge, had she allowed 
 it. But such homage could not move her soul 
 from its strong entrenchments upon that rock 
 whither the storms of obloquy and humiliation 
 had driven her, and where, in divine crucibles, the 
 dross of her nature had been separated from the 
 precious gold. With sweet and gentle words she 
 received their repentant expressions of kindness, 
 but hastened away from all who sought to detain 
 her, to minister to the sick and dying. Standing 
 or kneeling beside them, assisting Father Etienne 
 in all that she could, holding the poor hands stiffen- 
 ing in death, or smoothing the cold forehead Imot- 
 ted with agony ; reciting the prayers and aspira- 
 tions which their feeble tongues could no longer 
 utter ; performing the most menial offices, shrink- 
 ing, in fact, from nothing that she could do for the 
 dying or convalescent, she gave herself but scant 
 rest day or night until the dread pestilence, leav- 
 ing behind its broad furrows of graves, passed 
 away from among them, through the forests, 
 southward. 
 
COAINA. 
 
 129 
 
 III 
 
 CHAPTEK X. 
 
 CROWNING. 
 
 J.T was with great joy that Coaina once more 
 approached the divine sacraments. Like a pilgi-ini 
 long abroad, and lost in a dreary ^vilderness, who 
 suddenly finds himself at home, surrounded by its 
 peaceful and holy endearments, and partaking of 
 its joyful feasts, as one perishing with thirst in an 
 arid desert suddenly beholds a 'cool fountain -gush 
 from the burning sands beside him ; so felt she 
 while kneehng at the shrine of our Blessed Lady, 
 or before the altar to receive the Bread of refresh- 
 ment and eternal life. Every moment, not devoted 
 to the sick and to necessary repose, she spent in the 
 chapel ; it was her home, her refuge, her palace ; 
 it was to her the vestibule of heaven and the sha- 
 dow of its everlasting repose, where she sat undis- 
 turbed at the feet of Jesus and Mary. 
 
 Old Ma-kee crept here and there after her, 
 watching and waiting patiently her coming and 
 going, seemingly satisfied if he could keep her in 
 
 
 
130 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 Bight, for he seldom spoke. Towards the people of 
 the mission, he preserved the most dignified hauteur, 
 only condescendmg to speak to them when he had 
 an opportunity to say something very bitter ; in 
 fact old Ma-kee was a sort of moral nettle, stinging 
 right and left, which helped the rash-mmded in 
 then- penance, and gave the more humble some- 
 thing to think about. He was only an old pagan, 
 we know, and it was his way to judge of a tree by 
 its fruits ; he was one of those witnesses no one 
 thinks about, who will arise in the latter day to 
 testify for or against the fidehty of christians to 
 their opportunities and graces. 
 
 It was Sunday morning, and the mission chapel 
 was crowded with those whom the pestilence had 
 spared. Father Etienne had appomted that day 
 not only as one of solemn thanksgiving, but was 
 determined, with aU the beautiful chivalry of his 
 nation, and the stiU more noble chivah-y of Christi- 
 anity, to make use of the opportunity to offer a 
 public amende to Coaina, whose great humiliationc^ 
 had not only bee n public, but so entirely unmerited. 
 She, all unaware of what was coming, knelt in 
 her old accustomed place, partly sheltered from 
 view by a cluster of cedar posts. After Father 
 Etienne had spoken in the most simple but impres- 
 
COAINA. 
 
 181 
 
 m 
 
 
 sive manner, and with touching pathos, of the great 
 mercy of God in having spared them while the 
 pestilence was abroad, and told them how in grati- 
 tude they were more than ever bound to love and 
 honor their Heavenly Protectress, of whom they 
 were the special care, and devote themselves to 
 Almighty God and His service by a stricter obe- 
 dience to the rules of faith, and a closer observance 
 of the requirements of charity ; then he proposed 
 that all should unite with him in saying the decade 
 of the five Dolorous Mysteries of the Rosary, for the 
 repose of the souls of those who had recently fallen 
 victims to the scourge of the pestilence. Instantly, 
 every knee was devoutly bent, and every head 
 bowed, wliile the soul-touching devotion, with its 
 solemn prayers and responses, was performed. 
 Low sobs and fast falhng tears attested the deep 
 emotion felt by the congregation, and there is no 
 doubt that the earnest and pathetic apj)eal to the 
 mercy-seat in behalf of those who could/ no longer 
 help themselves amidst the sweet torture of flame 
 and exile, fell like refreshing dews upon their patient 
 and suffering souls. 
 
 This over, the good priest then spoke of Coiana, 
 who shrunk out of sight when she heard her name, 
 covered with confusion and humility. He relattul, 
 
132 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 in brief and simple language, the great wrongs that 
 had been inflicted upon her, then declared how 
 utterly groundless had been even the slightest sus- 
 picion of her ; how guiltless she had been of the 
 least crime charged against her; how each one who 
 had slandered and conspired against her, had sepa- 
 rately acknowledged their crime, and asserted her 
 innocence mth their dying breath ; and then, turn- 
 ing toward where she knelt hidden by the cedar 
 piUars and closely veiled, he asked in the name of 
 all present, her forgiveness. Then he spoke to 
 these simple children of the forest of the en or of 
 rash judgment, of the damnable sin of slander, of 
 the bitter evHs of envy, of the mahce of pride,' of 
 the blighting effects of uncharitableness, Avliich 
 opens the door of the soul to all of the capital sins; 
 after which he concluded by contrasting with these' 
 the beauty of humility, the virtue of silence, the 
 eternal fruits of penitence, the hoHness of patience, 
 the glory of true charity, and the divine virtue of 
 forgiveness. AU understood it. Not one there 
 who would not have kissed the hem o; Coaina's 
 garment ; but what was their astonishment when- 
 as Coiana with bowed head and meekly folded 
 hands, approached the altar and knelt to receive 
 the "food of Angels"-they saw old Ma-kee, who 
 

 COAINA. 
 
 133 
 
 had been crouching somewhere out of sight, creep 
 slowly forward, stand a moment erect and then 
 kneel at Father Etienne's feet beside her, asking 
 for baptism ! It was from no want of knowledge, 
 but of faith, that he had deferred and put aside 
 Christianity so long — he knew all that it taught ; he 
 had been living too long among christians, and was 
 too shrewdly intelligent, and inteUigently curious to 
 be igi )rant of christian doctrine or. dogma, and 
 now by some wonderful operation of Divine Provi- 
 dence — possibly in answer to Coaina's jDrayers, and 
 to reward his charity toward her during the days 
 of her tribulation— here at the last moment, just 
 when the last sands were crumbling away from his 
 frail foothold on life ; the grace of faith was once 
 more proffered him, not to be rejected again. That 
 afternoon at vespers Ma-kee recei od the regene- 
 rating waters of baptism, putting off his old savage 
 cognomen, won more than haK a century before by 
 his dexterity in scalping the victims which fell be- 
 neath his war club in the last fierce wars of his 
 tribe, and received in its stead that of Peter. Ma- 
 kee's conversion made quite a festival at the mission 
 of the Two Mountains, but after it was over, the old 
 chief was seen no more among them. He lay down 
 one night upon his couch of sldns, where he lingered 
 
 . 
 
134 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 month after month, suffeiing from an incurable dis- 
 ease. He was removed on a litter to Coaina's 
 lodge, where she nursed him with all the fidelity 
 and tenderness of a daughter. Father Etienne saw 
 him daily and comforted him with good counsei 
 and cheering words. Except to these two he had 
 but few words to say. Wlien his friends, kinsmen 
 and others of his tribe, young and old, flocked to 
 see him, he had but one admonition, which he gave 
 individually to them all, and repeated again when- 
 ever they came ; this was : " judge not." UnUke 
 the beloved disciple at Patmos, he did not say: 
 " Little children love one another ;" Ma-kee was of 
 sterner stuflf, and had he been in the vigor of his 
 prime, he would have been just as apt as not, had 
 occasion offered, to have enforced his admonition 
 by smiting off offenders' ears and otherwise inflict- 
 ing such just punishment as the case in hand 
 required. But he was too far gone now to do 
 aught— to keep them in mind of the great sin of 
 rash judgment and uncharitableness they had fallen 
 into against his favorite— except say to them, one 
 and all, ''Judge not;' and they remembered the 
 solemn sentence, after the old chief was laid in his 
 christian grave until the end of their days. 
 All was changed for Coaina, but she remained 
 
 r 
 
COAINA. 
 
 135 
 
 unchanged, except that her soul ripened in virtue 
 and gi'ace. She would fain have continued to wear 
 her grey robes of penance, but Father Etienne 
 represented to her that they were a daily reproach 
 to every one in the village, reminding them of their 
 injustice against her, and expressed his own desire 
 that she should leave them olT ; then for the sake 
 of charity, and in a spirit of obedience, she did so, 
 and wore a dress and veil of fine cloth, embroidered 
 and faced with white silk, which the ladies of Mon- 
 treal, who had heard her strange story, had sent to 
 Father Etienne for her acceptance. 
 
 Tar-ra-hee, who had been faithful to her in heart, 
 again sought her for his wife, and other alliances 
 equally as honorable were offered, but she rejected 
 them all with modest and gentle dignity, saying : 
 " I have found my true and constant Lover, He not 
 only comforted and sustained me, when all else 
 failed, and the world abandoned me ; but He also 
 suffered and died for me." 
 
 Ah, happy she to have so early tested the noth- 
 ingness of this life, and tasted so soon the bitter 
 lees of its flower-crow aed cup; most happy for 
 her, that the staff upon which she had leaned in 
 thoughtless security, broke in twain, piercing her 
 and driving her to the support of one which would 
 
136 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 support her in the " valley of tho shadow of death/' 
 For Coaina was fading away from this life; her 
 eyes grew brighter, and her cheeks wore that crim- 
 son hue, which harbingers dissolution, as the red- 
 dening of the forest leaves tells of the death fires 
 which consume their hfe. Her step, once so swift 
 and light, became feeble and slow ; and ere long, 
 she was confined to her lodge. *" Changed fi'om 
 penitential silence to a place of pilgrimage, her 
 abode became the resort of people from far and 
 near. As they go to visit the relics and shrines of 
 saints, they came to look upon her ; to hear a last 
 word from her lips, to inhale the odor of her vir- 
 tues, and recommend themselves to her prayers. I 
 saw one, who went in to visit her, come hastily out 
 —the big tears rolling over his face— saving : 'I 
 am unworthy to remain longer in the presence of 
 such an angel.' " 
 
 Fading away like the morning star into tlio ' 
 brightness of dawn, Coaina— all unmoved except to 
 deeper humility by all the prodigal attentions 
 lavished upon her, and scarcely understanding the 
 interest she excited, so unconscious was she of any 
 superior excellence— felt that her end was drawing 
 near. It was past midnight, and so far from any 
 * Monseigneur De . 
 
 \ 
 
COAINA. 
 
 137 
 
 leatli.*' 
 e; her 
 t crim- 
 e recl- 
 li fires 
 ) swift 
 3 long, 
 I from 
 e, lior 
 ir and 
 Qes of 
 a last 
 er vir- 
 3rs. I 
 Ij out 
 ig: 'I 
 ice of 
 
 tlio 
 
 3pt to 
 
 itions 
 g tlio 
 f any 
 lowing 
 
 1 any 
 
 I 
 
 appearance of approaching dissolution about her, 
 her friends who had been watching beside hor, 
 thought they had not seen her look so well and 
 strong for many weeks. There was a look of joy 
 in her face, an elasticity in her motions, and a clear 
 musical ring in her voice which filled them with 
 astonishment, and hope that she was yet to be 
 spared to them. But it was only the girding-up of 
 the pilgrim, who, after his toilsome march, sees 
 through the mist the joyful glimmer upon the walls 
 of the city, where his weary form will find rest and 
 his toils their crown and reward. She was dying, 
 dying in cheerful hope, and calmly made her pre- 
 parations for the event. She asked for her richest 
 garments, those which she had fashioned with such 
 taste and care nearly four years ago, for her w^ed- 
 ding attire, composed of rich stuffs of various and 
 beautiful colors, adorned with brilliant feathers, 
 with pearls and silver and gold fringes ; and with 
 the assistance of her friends, arrayed herself in it. 
 Bathing her face and hands, she smoothed back 
 her beautiful hair, now grown long and silky, and 
 placed upon her head the exquisite wreath of feather 
 flowers and pearls, sent to her by the nuns of Notre 
 Dame ; she composed herself upon her pillow, her 
 hands folded upon her bosom, holding her beloved 
 
138 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 rosary, which she continued to recite, while sho 
 awaited with serene composure the coming of 
 Father Etienne (who had been sent for) with tho 
 Holy Viaticum. Soon he came and gave her the 
 holy anointing, all present uniting fervently in the 
 prayers, while they watched through their tears the 
 kindling brightness of her face; after which he 
 approached her, holding in his veiled. hands tho 
 Most Holy Viaticum, the Bread which consoleth, 
 the Lamb which taketh away all sin. She stretched 
 out her thin dusky hands toward the Divine Guest, 
 and while her eyes glowed with unearthly lustre, 
 she exclaimed in clear, sweet tones: "Welcome, 
 beloved Lord. I bless Thee, my God, that I have 
 been counted worthy to be treated some little like 
 Thy Divine Son ; and I bless and forgive, ten thou- 
 sand times, all who ever injured me. Come, sweet 
 Jesus, it is now that my wedding feasts are about 
 to begin, never to end !" 
 
 These were the last words uttered by Coaina, for 
 after having received the Holy Viaticum, and last 
 absolution, she lay with folded hands, her large 
 bright eyes fixed upon the crucifix and the image 
 of Mary at the foot of her bed, speechless and mo- 
 tionless, and they thought, as they gazed upon her 
 with tender awe, that she held communication with 
 
OOAINA. 
 
 189 
 
 angels, all unsocu by thorn. Beautiful — by tho 
 flickering light of tapers, which glistened with fitful 
 rays among tho gold and silver trimmings of her 
 bridal dress, flashing out here and there, as with 
 hidden glories — ^looked the Indian maiden ; but 
 more fair and lovely looked she, when the first 
 golden sunbeams stole through the vines, and 
 lighted up those soft tender eyes, now gazing upon 
 far greater and more distant glories — for she was 
 dead. No one knew the moment of her passing 
 away, it was so serene. Her tender and faithfu) 
 devotion to the Immaculate Mother of Jesus, her 
 patient virtues so like unto hers, crowned this 
 supreme hour with peace, and obtained for her, wo 
 trust, swift admission to the ineffable joys of her 
 Divine Son. 
 
 Certain it is, that the remembrance of the gentle 
 Coaina's devotion to the Blessed Mother — luider 
 whose invocation the Mission was established over 
 a century before — combined with a knowledge of 
 the fruits thereof, which they had all witnessed, not 
 only in the conversion of her enemies, but the in- 
 creased ardor of the people of the Mission, added 
 but another link to the glittering chain of e\ddence 
 which stretches from the humble house of Nazareth, 
 through the hoary centuries, down to our own 
 
110 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 times, of tlie effieaoj of tlio, powerful iiitorcesHioii of 
 tlio Vii'f^iii Mother, wIioho Immaculate Conception 
 cannot bo doubted without doubting God; for if 
 lie, by His Divine power, created Eve, who was to 
 become the mother of men, pure and apotlesH, who 
 will dare doubt that by the same Divhio jiower, 
 suspending the common laws of fallen nature, He 
 created pure and without l)l()miHh, her, who from 
 all eternity was predestined to the wonderful di;,aiity 
 of becoming the Mother of His Divine Son. Of 
 her flesh was formed His; who then can believe 
 that that virginal flesh had taint or stain of tlio 
 ])olluiion of the fall? Let us hail thee, then, our 
 Immaculate Mother and tender friend, given to us 
 by Almighty God from His high throne in heaven ; 
 bequeathed to us by Jesus from the bloody Cross 
 on Calvary ! hail thee as our compassionate inter- 
 cess(n* with thy Son, who is to be our Judge, im- 
 ploring thee, who partook of all the bitterness of 
 the cup He drained for our salvation, and who 
 knowest so well our human infirmities, to obtain 
 for us such graces that these august suffeiings and 
 infinite ransom may not, through our own fault, 
 become useless to us. 
 
 We have concluded the nan-ative of Coaina, the 
 Rose of the Algonquins, and will close by once more 
 
 ! 
 
COATNA. 
 
 I'tl 
 
 I 
 
 quoting from Monseignour Do C : " Her burial 
 
 was more like a triumph than a scene of mourning, 
 and to this day she is honored and invoked by tlie 
 christians of the mission of the * Lake of the 
 Two Mountains,' as virgin, and martyr to false 
 testimony. 
 
 [The follc^wing is the autograph to which we 
 have alluded in the commencement of Coaina. It 
 was written by Monsigneur de Charbonnel, Bishop 
 of Toronto, C. W., when he was studying the Eng- 
 lish language at Saint Mary's Seminary, Baltimore. 
 Subsequently, having received permission from the 
 Holy Father, he resigned the mitre, and retired to 
 a cloister of one of the contemplative Orders in 
 Europe :] 
 
 We have near Montreal a Catholic congregation 
 ^f Indian savages. Their village is situated on the 
 banks of a beautiful lake formed by the waters of 
 the Ottawa, and crowned with two very pleasant 
 little mountains. Hence this village is called the 
 Lake of the Two Mountains. 
 
 There was in this village a young Indian girl, 
 still living last year ; I will call her Coaina (Cathe- 
 rine). She was an orphan, educated by her aunt. 
 
142 
 
 OOAINA. 
 
 Almighty God, the special Father of orplians, grant- 
 ed this girl so many graces, and she was so faith- 
 ful to His inspirations, that, so striking was her 
 piety, docility, modesty and amiability, she pos- 
 sessed the esteem and affection of aU the village. 
 She made the family of her aunt happy, and pa- 
 rents proposed her to their children as a model to 
 imitate. From her first years, hke those of her 
 tribe, she was employed in hunting. 
 
 Every autumn they leave their village, and start 
 with all their little children to the northwest. 
 Every family embarks in its small and very Ught 
 canoe, and with this frail vessel goes up the river 
 and lakes two thousand miles distant. In certain 
 places they leave the river, on account of the 
 dreadful rapids through the rocks and falls, and 
 carry their canoes and baggage around. Their 
 happiness is to have with them a missionary, to 
 follow them during all their hunting. It is not 
 two years since that one priest was drowned, with 
 all those who were in the same canoe. Glorious 
 and happy death for a priest devoted to the glory 
 of God and good of souls I Arrived at the woods, 
 iQ places excellent for hunting, every family erects 
 a hut with trees and branches to pass the winter. 
 All their occupation during that season is to hunt ; 
 
 I . 
 

 COAINA. 
 
 143 
 
 they live on the animals which they kill or catch, 
 and at their return they sell the skins of these 
 animals, whose furs are so well appreciated in our 
 cities as a defence against the Sharpness of the 
 winter. Zou may judge how hard must be such a 
 life through rivers and lakes and woods, rain and 
 snow, frost and ice, particularly for the tender 
 children. 
 
 However, our young girl, in this manner of 
 living, became as strong, as skilful a huntress, as 
 she was pious and amiable. No one surpassed her 
 in running, in jumping, in climbing up the trees, in 
 shooting ; but she surpassed all the others in piety 
 and modesty. Accomplished as Coaina was, the 
 son of the chief of the tribe wished to marry her, 
 and the marriage was to be soon celebrated with 
 great feasts through the village, when all was 
 stopped and changed. Her aunt charged her with 
 many crimes; the judges of the tribe held iheir 
 solemn assembly to decide the case ; witnesses 
 wore heard, and on their depositions the accused 
 girl was convicted of several crimes, and con- 
 demned to a pubUc penance, and as much despised 
 as she was before esteemeTd and praised by every- 
 body. For several years the coming in the church 
 and the receiving of the holy Communion were for- 
 
lU 
 
 COAINA. 
 
 bidden to her; during the offices, when people 
 were coming in or going out, she was obliged to 
 kneel down or stand outside of the door of the 
 temple, with a dress of penance, and the title of a 
 hypocrite. 
 
 Meanwhile the cholera broke out; all the rela- 
 tives of Coaina were seized, and her aunt the first, 
 and more severely than the others. In fear of 
 death, judgment and heU, she called the priest and 
 the judges, and declared tt it all the accusations 
 against her neice were but lies, false testimony, 
 calumnies inspired by tJie devil of jealousy, because 
 her neice had been preferred to her own daughter 
 by the son of the chief of the tribe ; all the other 
 accusers confessed the same before they died 
 Hence, our innocent victim was not now esteemed, 
 as before her condemnation, like a saint, but an 
 angel. Ilie most advantageous alliances were 
 proposed to her, but sho refused them aU, to be- 
 long more closely to God alone. 
 
 The year before last, Coaina was taken sick; 
 during her sickness her cottage was changed into 
 a place of pilgrimage—every one came to her, as 
 people go to tlie reHcs of the saints, wishing to see 
 her again, to hear a last word from her mouth, to 
 inhale the odor of her virtues, to recommend them- 
 
COAINA. 
 
 146 
 
 selves to her prayers ; and one day a pubUc sinner 
 being invited to visit the holy sick— I, said he. 
 ehedding some big tears, I, to approach such an 
 angel ! I am unworthy of it, 
 
 Coaina, feeling death very near, asked for her 
 full dress, composed of stuffs of various and bril- 
 liant colors, adorned with feathers, pearls, sij'ver 
 and gold fringes, received the sacraments with the 
 most edifying fervor, blessing God for having been 
 treated a little as her innocent Saviour, and forgiv- 
 ing a thousand times her calumniators. Her con- 
 fessor, who would not speak when she was con- 
 demned, said now that her aunt and relations were 
 indebted for their conversion to the fervent prayers 
 which she did not cease to say in their behalf 
 during her penance. "What a heroical charity ! 
 
 Her last words were these : It is now that my 
 wedding feasts are going to begin, not to end. 
 Her burial was rather a triumph than a mourning. 
 Everybody in the viUage honors and invokes her 
 as a virgin, and a martyr of false testimonies. 
 
 God tries sometimes, but never gives up the 
 just ; and He always rewards them, here and in 
 heaven, according to their generosity in trials and 
 crosses. Pray for your servant in Christ, 
 
 A. CHAKBONNEIh