IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) // ^ .^4k. (meaning "CON- TINUED"), or the symbol V (meaning "END"), whichever applies. Les exemplaires originaux dont la couverture en papier est imprimie sont filmis en commenpant par le premier plat et en terminant soit par la dernlAre page qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'illustration, soit par le second plat, salon le cas. Tous les autres exemplaires originaux sont filmAs en commen^ant par la premlAre page qui comporte une empreinte d'impression ou d'illustration et en terminant par la dernidre page qui comporte une telle empreinte. Un des symboles suivants apparattra sur la dernidre image de cheque microfi-he, selon le cas: le symbols — »- signifie "A SUIVRE", le symbols V signifie "FIN". Maps, plates, charts, etc., may be filmed at different reduction ratios. Those too large to be entirely included in one exposure are filmed beginning in the upper left hand corner, left to right and top to bottom, as many frames as required. The following diagrams illustrate the method: Les cartes, planches, tableaux, etc., peuvent Atre filmAs i des taux de reduction diffirents. Lorsque le document est trop grand pour dtre reproduit en un seul clich6, il est film6 A partir de I'angle sup^rieur gauche, de gauche A droite, et de haut en bas, en prenant le nombre d'images nicessaire. Les diagrammes suivants illustrent la m6thode. 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 . t w BUSINESS SKETCHES. .~4'/Xiii J... Eetail Dry Goods. G. k J. W. Cox & Co. It must be acknowledged that Toronto is well supplied with Dry Goods Establishments. We have houses engaged in this line of business that are not only a credit to the city, but to the Dominion, and that would not lose anything in being pl&ccd alongside many of the leading firms of the large cities in the neighboring Republic. Of our Dry Goods and Millinery Estab- lishments, that of Messrs. G. & J. W. Cox & Co. may justly be called one of the most enterprising. Their house is certainly one of the best in Toronto, for the simple reason that in point of size, amount of trade, and immensity of stock, it iz one of the largest in the city. The well known sign of the house is the Golden Bonnet, w^hich is a conspicuous object on. King StMetj^ast, d|rectlv opposite St. James Cathedral. ; Tl^e eMent of thi prefflaises Will at once be seen when we state that they occupy Nos. 115, 117, 119 and 121, thus taking in what would form four ordinary establishments, and constituting one of the largest and most extensive retail houses in the Dominion of Canada. Occupying such unusually large premises, of course the business done by the house is of a correspondingly extensive character. This is indeed, the case. "The Golden Bonnet" is known far and wide, and the reputation of the firm is second to that of no firm in the city. The trade they do with residents of Toronto is very great, yet it is of comparative insignificance alongside the country trade of the house, which is unsurpassed by any house in the Dominion. The Messrs. Cox understand the true secret of success in trade, and have mastered the philosophy of making money by pursuing a legitimate ftnd straightforward course. Every genuine business man knows that in judicious advertising the grar.d secret of commercial success lies hidden. Advertising is an art ; simple as it may seem ; and it requires a man of keen perception, tact, jud^ent and a peculiar ability to advertise in such a way as to reach the public successfully, and receive in fetitrn a reward commensu- rate -.vith the outlay and labor expended. There are many businesfl men in Toronto who understand not only the theory i*^h V- '■'; '■'"ttf' 1^-^^ '^j ' but the practice of judicious advertising, and foremost among them are the proprietors of *' The Golden Bonnet." "We have never spoken toJ>hem oatfie point, nor >bave we in anyway learned what their views are, yet we feel convinced that if asked to what they chiefly attribute their success in business and their present high commercial standing, they would answer, in the words of Bamum, ** To a judicious use of printer's ink." In their advertisements they never attempt to deceive or mis- lead the public. If they advertise "cheap goods," they are cheap goods. If they announce anything special, it is to be found m their establishment when asked for. By pursuing this course they have gained the confidence of the public, and so long as that confid^ice remains unshaken, their business must increase and prosper and grow more extensive day by day- A visit to their establishment is suficient to satisfy any one of its extent, and of the immense business done therein. The stores they occupy are excellently fitted up, are kept in the moat per- fect order, and at all times of the year contain one of the largest Bud best assorted stocks to be found in any retail house in the countir. It is no half-and-half house, in which you caa get this, but have to go some where else for ^at. In it you can procuio anything in the line. Fancy and staple dry goods of every description J&ll the shelves and drawers. Silks and satins ; calicos and cottons ; woollen goods, mixed goods and all kinds 10^ goods ; gloves, shawls, flowers, and anything you may want is tb be found therein. The Millinery Department is very com- l^te, is ably and efficiently managed, and always contains the Jate^t novelties in Paris and London fashions. Owing to the immense trade they do, the facilities they have for procuring goods, an'*, the excellent arrangement that is displayed in every branch, they are enabled to sell at much lower prieas .than many other houses in the city. Their motto is « small 'profits and quick retunn," and iu carrying oat and acting upon tnis motto, "The Golden Bonnet' has earned a name for cheupnes.o, combined with excellence, that is greatly to be envied. In cnnclusiot:, we need only gay to every reader of these lines, do not forget "The Golden B nnet." If you are tiofp already a customer ot the house, which you most likely are, we advi-e you to become one immedititely. In Mcommending the estabUshment, we know that we ape folly jafttifled, and we kn >w also that one trial will conviocd any one that we have not spoken too st'-ongly in what we hav« said. Iu piices and in the quality every Mtisfiiction is guaranteed, and if you cannot be pleased and enited at «^Tbe Golden Bonnt't," we know not where you can. Remeaibffr the place, *' The Golden Bonnet," Nos. U6» 11 7, llftand Ul, £l0K Street East, opposite the Cathedral . V'"' --. "''';■ ^.--r* '^ '^\ />, '. » xfi)^ Tit)idif^bl 6 V Wholesale Liquor EBtablishment* \iii\si ' t«'- C. P, Reid k Co. The wholesale liquor establishment of Messrs. C. P. Reid & Go., Ifo. 30 ■Wellington Street east, has been in opesration many years, and is so well known to the public, not only of this qity, but of the country generally, that it is almost need- less to say anjrthing in favour of it. It is always supplied with a choice and weU assorted collection of wineo and liquors^ wiik^ to judge from what epicures speiak of their flayours, bo ^one can find fault with. People will drink-^they hetr^e diaak ever since old father Noah came out of the ark, and exhibited the truly sailor characteristic of getting on a ** bender" as soon as an opportunity offered. It is bad ta follow Noah's exam^e in this respeet and yet it is right so St. Paul says^ to " take a little for thy stomach's sake,' now and again. PhysicanS' tdU ua that pure wines and liquors not only produce no bad efifeet^ but are oenefioial to the system, when used with that modern^ tion^ which should characterize ua in all things. To prepare good imd pure wines^ therefore, is something that every man who uses them should do. This can be done at the houde of C P. Beid & Co. They are direct importers^ procuring and aelliiig none but the best and most fay «re soffieient to show the position they occupy. To old oas' tomers of the house we need say nothing, whue to those whosa^ patronage) they have not yet esjoyed, we cordially reeommend th«mafifully deserving of a trial, feeling confident aa we do, i];^ they wiU give every jaatiBl^i^, - ;.L2i iiii^:. c^- ':..:... > 7: '^ <:>.- ^'0.'. ■ ■. ■ ( 'I .'■■N' *>■'> .'>! Wholesale Grocers. fu mym^ ^l.V i'.: # ^5n • Messrs. G. Miohib & Co. One of the oldest houses in Toronto, in fact, we may say, one x^ the oldest in the province, is that of Messrs. G. Michie ■^ Co., No. 1 Front Street. It has been in operation for a third, of a century, though it Las not during all that time been under its '^ present name. It was formerly the house Alex. Ogilvie &, Co., a name well known to the old business men of Canada. The house was oTj ^ned about thirty-three years ago, and thoiigh, m.wy fino" ; 3 come and gone since that time, it has remained and has hv • i;s position as one of the leading establishments of tiiie country* Under the present firm of George Michie & Co., it occupes an enviable position. We need scarcely say that the^line of trade in Which the firm is engaged is that of general groceries, wint" and liquors. George Michie & Co., rely upoix no one for their supplies but the foreign dealers, or manufactu- rers, firom whom they import direct. They are, in fact, one of t^e: oldest importing firms in Canada, and were engaged in. the " itia^i^rtation of grocezies long before many of the firms around . i^lmi eatne into existence. The trade they do is su^cient proof 'of 'tihe excellence of their importations. Having been for i^p many years in operation they know exactly what is suited fpr this market, and never make the mistake, which some merchants who do not know the requirements of our people do, ef ^fHiujired by the people of Canada. The business thev r?o is a very Jarge ime, ana is in connection principally with the old retaUj^rm^i '>f - the province, with whom thsy have traded for many yeai*.^ llieir connections in this respect are substantial and reliabj^ ftiid eilsures for them as ^ood a trade as is enjmred by any house . in the province engaged in the same line. Tne position they occupy amongst the commercial community is an enviable one, We know of no house possessed of a better standing, or having ft nK)re honorable reputation. It is pleasing to find these old honses still flourishing amongst us, and keeping pace with tlveir yftungercompetitoi-s, which, at the sama they show beginnejis H[hat may be won by persei-vemnce, industry and honest- dei»Jtf ings. We trust that the lon^-established house of George M.)<;ijrij^ Jc Co., wiU continue to flourish and prosper, and tli«>t at tht^ ^n£ of imother thirty-three years it wiU occupy a still higher ana more enviable position. f • This esl by Messrs Toronto. junior par but havin uiidertaki inanufact< present, engine of three paii ill oil foi white lea< supplied, A Grist n pei^ for cc drtig mill exceeding posure to ciently fr complete nisltedw preparati add in a d«togeroi now pa! ately ui those pi such as The spii the max charges very co: b^ of A large m^ "■ a|id ca and ex eonipie ^ail O^^l^ftOlSTTp. , one >r its Co., lough laiued itsof Co., that 3ueral Beaver Drug Mills and Iiaboratory. f ■■ ■»■■ , < ■ Missus. Lyman, Elliot k Co. 'thi* establishment is situate 09 Palace Street, and is (maedi by Messrs. Lyman, KUiot & Co., the well known druggists of Toronto. It was put in operation some four years since, by t(he junior partner of the firm ; at first on an experimental scale only; but having overcome the trials and obstacles incident to a new uiidertaking it now assumes an important position as the only liianufactory of chemicals, on a large scale, in the Province. At present, employment is given to eleven hands and a steam engine of twelve horse power. The giinding room is fitted with three paii\t m. Us for the preparation of white lead and colors ill oil for pain'^ers nse. A large business is done in grouind white leads, and during the twenty years that they have been supplied, a very excellent reputation has been securai for them. A Grist mill for grinding spices, &c., and an irdn mill and chop- per for coarse comminution. Ranged on one side are also four drug mills, called "chasers," where powdeis are r^uced to an exceedingly fine state of division. A drjrjng room where by ex- posure to a gentle heat the various substances are rendered si^- ciently friiable for powdering, renders the grinding departmient complete. In an adjoining building is an evaporating roorii fur- nished with copper, stone and iron pans, heated by steam, for the preparation of extracts, and solutions prior to crystaUztntion, aiid in a ^etached building the operations, fusion and the snore daTttgerous manipulations requiring fire are curied on. We now pass to the bonded factory, an apartment immedi- ately under the supervision of an officer, of Excise. Here those preparations are made, of which alcohol forms the basi% such as the various ethers — chloroform, tinctures and the like. The spirit employed is allowed to be used free of duty, while the manufactured articles passing out, are subject to the same charges as if imported from another country. This plaqe is very complete in all its arrangements, containing a large QUiii- b^ of stills and percolators with all the apparatus reqiusite. A large store 1 00m occupies part of the upper flat of the build- ing. There is also a bottling and packing room, a machinists ajid carpenters shop for necessary repairs, and the office and artd experimental laboratory. The entire establishment is very complete in all its arrangements, and reflects the greatest credit Wt aH concerned. <>&- -'-,♦ V, ' /--« a 9,USIN:SSfk. BK^TOHES \ - Ontario TolMuoo Mimh&otory. A. Shack, 84 & 86 Yo!rk Steeet. A few years ago tobacco manufEUituring was a branch of trade almost unknown in thw country. We relied entirely on the States for our supply of tjie "weed," and eveiypound of tpbaceo used in Canada came from across the lines. We are glad tof $ay that this is the case nb longer. The raw material ia still fur- jiished hy the States, but is worked up here among ourselveaaad tiius all the profits of the working are made in the country. One ofi the leading house? in this branch of manufacturers is thatof Mr. A. Shack, of No. 84 and 86 York Street. Mr. Shack commenced operations in Toronto, about nine years ago, and at tlie jwesent time occupies a prominent an'', even leading position. The establishment is an extensive one — occupying the greater portion of Oapt. Strachan's block — and doin^ an immense trade. This building was until lately occupied by Messrs. J. E, Wither* and Co., and bought out by Mr. Shack. The SQiount of tobacco worked up may be imagined when we slate that4>rdi]iarily about ei^ty hands are employed, and occasionally, during the busy season even a greater number is at work. The kaf is purchased m: the south and imported to Canada in the raw Btida, is woorVed up into all kinds of tobacco such aa suit .tiUs niarket, and tiien sold to the dealers throughout the countiy. Mr^Shack supplies hundreds of merchants, in the west i and L 0ith, through his connection with the largest grocers in Moq^ treal and Toronto. The most remarkable feature of the trade, however, is that his predecetssor did a large business with ihe fer-ofi", sister colony of Australia, thus poving that the manufactures c^. our country are beconung known and appreciated abroad, even at the very opposite quarter of the gtobe. The tobacco turned out by this house is weU and favor- ably known, and the finest brands are remarkable for their purity and excellent flavor, it is pleasing to know that this is ueaJly the case, and that in our own country we can make tobacco <5^uite.as good as the best imported from across the lines,' which, has been the case with Mr. Shack foi the last two years, having principally manufactured bright tobacotw. All home inanuCa^t'Ters should be encouraged and supported, as by so doing we build up trade in our midst and do away wi^ the necessity of relying upon our neighbors for those article which we can. make at nome. We trust that the encoura^- ment, Mr. Shack, haa so far received wUl be continued j ft»d that^he wiU t^eceive the support his enterprise andenei^ en- tiile him to. In this c travellers f that we 8h< Kothing d< •wide that i comodatiot travelers t told that t We are gla and our re] Dick, of country as About five the Queen' did ilot ho' is situated afineposi^ and lake. steamboat one, posse It. is^ excel drawing e apartment In fact, ii hotel, ant: likentwitl j^hia. A1 garden fo ^at whic room. I: reputatio being pre to the m dn the ea for 260 g the Dom gentlema liat home. *.'bi©'simp ^hich sj which m 'AS il^^ren reputatic rade the fttteen'ft Hdtd. 9 Capt*,TJ»PS. Dick, Laj^dlobj). , In this countnr, where people are always on the move, and travellera from aDroad are numerous, it is a matter of necessit}'* that we should have 'good accomodations and comfortable hotels. Nothing does a city more benefit than to have it known fair and iWidt that it possesses fine hotels, affording the mosf amj^e ac- comodations for strangers. Such a reputation will induoe travelers to visit a place, who would remain awav were they fold that the hotels were badly managed and poorly fitted wp. We are glad to know that in thia respect Toronto stands w«fl, and our reputation is in a great measure due t6 Capti 'ShemaM Dick, of the Queen's Hotels who is known tlu-oughout 1^« country as the proprietor of one of the best hotels in CanMbiL About five years ago Gapt. Dick assumed the management of thjB Queen's. At that time the house was not unknown, bat it~ did not hold the reputation that now belongs to it. The Qneen's is situated on Front Street, between York and Bay, oecuj^ng a ftne position and commanding a beautiful viiBW of the harbor and lake. It is in close proximity to the radway stations and crteamboat landings. The building is a large and conunodioQB one, possessing accomodations for two hundred and fiffy guerts. I^'is^excellently furnished from top to bottom, Urith feiy fine drawing and sitting rooms, large, air^, wdl lighted stee^g apartments, and one of the finest dining roomci in AmeriiOli. In fact, in all respects the Qur^en's is a thoroughly metropoUtm hotel, and compares favourably, in its apartments and-zbani^is- 'liieht with the great hotels of New York,, Boston and PiiiHMM- j^hia. At the east end of the house there is a very bea;nt^al Srden foir the use of the guests, and in the east wing there is^ at which everyone looks for in these times, a fine biUiard room. In all respects the Queen's is a model hotel and hasi ft reputation second to that of no house in Canada. Plains ate n«w being prepared by Gundry k Langley, for adding an extra story ^iso the main building, with a handsome cupola, and two It^ngs "idn the east and west sides of the building, giving accommodation for 250 guests, or 60 more than can be taken in by any hotel in the Dominion. Gapt. Dick is one of the most courteous and gentlemanly of landlords, and makes his guests feel thoroughly iat home. Anything we might say in praise of the house would^ be simply superflous, ad it has earned for itself a reputation which speaks for itself. The Queen's is a credit to Toronto, of which our citizens are justly proud, and we know that sdlong ~ 'lis tjt^remains und»r its present management it will mainfolu its reputation as one of the best hotels in the Dominion of Canada. •^ n-<^"-^'fi r: 10 ^VSm^B0,,%njfiTfiHt9 Tobacco Mannflkotory. Thos. Steele, No. 78, and 80 York Street. It iv'onlf Binoe the advent of the Southern war that miio|i,. iodeea hardly an]E, attention waR paid to the manufacture ojf Tobacco in this city. Since then the trade has grown frpmi liliputiaa to gigantic proportions, and in this city in particu- lar, many hundreds of men, women, boys aud girls are employed. Prominent among thesie firms is that pf Messrs., Thos. Steele & Co., successors to S. S. Preston & Co., who were one- of the most extensive tobacco manufacturers in Canada, is situated on York street near the corner of King. The building which consists of two houses being thrown into one; has a frontage on York Street of sixty feet by fifty-five in dq)th, and is four stories high, the entire of which is occupied by the different departments which are necessary in manufacturing tobacco from the r&w state till it is ready for use. The engine which'xuns the works is of sixteen horse-power, and is placed top. gethw with a, cutting machine in the cellar below the ouUding., On the basement is situated the office, bonded warehouse, ,§hip- Eing room and press room where the press is worl^e4i by, .y£ttulic power. This department also contains one lam^ rani heiiddr, six compressors and twelve retainers and raouWs for making ten-and-a-half lbs. The second story is divided ip,to two compartments^ the first of which is the rrolling and, di?y:|ng room, in which; the leaf tobacco after being prepared is placea on a platform where men are employed turning it with forks made forihe purposcj much in the same manner as hay. 0^ the third story are situated the shaking out and casing room,, and the warehouse where the tobacco after being cased is kept lihtil it is sent down to the bonded store. The fourth . stoyy. is used for drying the lumps, getting them in the. right o^def, for the iwessing room. Messrs, Steele & Co., sold Qve/ thi'fiei hundred boxes monthly of tobacco last year, and their business ia rapidly increasing. On an avemgo they employ qiie ]nii5i.4V'9ilj hands regularlyii/vj^i,. nq bm^ih ^a^ mhifb-nhyMfll One of the is that of Mei 186^, in its Though of su to the busine country gene of one would years, and wi does a large ) addition to si city. Theb tention are i largely. In termed "fa great measui such articlea The endeavc keeping con ed stock of tliemsdves lii addition gciod care ti and best fa and dther perlenced market, firin devotj the article^ totners, tl briitiches. Co., isde? evident ft ikcreAse ei this city give Mess abled to moderate! - .y- , . tyTi6t(^^lC^ 11 Wholesale Dry Goods. Cox * Co., We^I^ngton Street, i,thatof Mmrs. Oox ''^j i,^. 28 Wellington Street «^t^ to thf business fommniu^. no^ ^^^^ ,„ „Uch »* "/^'^ largely. /" & , goods," are V® L+niSpta in searcli of l^tr^'S^eSdto^onelntheo.y. ■^ ■ 1< ' «) n W B U S^I ir^«d S K ETC H E 8 Patent Fire and Bnrj^lar ^H>of Safes. J. & J. Taylob, 1 98 AND 200 Palace Street. The establishment of Messrs. J. & J. Taylor, !N^o. 198 and 200 Palace Street, which he has acquired a wide-spread celebrity, on account of their patent fire proof safes, is established ov6r eleven years, during which period they have turned out a larger number of safes than any other manufactory oi the kind in America. The building which is three stories in height and haJ8.a frontage of one huncfied feet on Palace Street, by forty in depth, is entirely occupied by workmen employed in this par- ticular branch of trade. The oflfice is situated on the first floor, in the rear of -which is a room where the safes having been painted japanned and varnished before being sent out of the (Establishment. The visitor first enters the fitting up depart- ment where the different plates arfe placed together and rivetted. Tn this room which is fitted up with all the necessary machinery for carrying on the trade, there are constantly eighteen hands employed. The second story is the machinery and working de- partment where the plates are made, the room is fitted with pttnching, drilling machines and lathes, designed by Messrs. J. k J. Taylor, specially for the work, and constructed on the premises. The third story is where the locks are made, in which are to be found all the necessary machinery and tools f&y ""<*s part of the business. The safes made by J^ & J. Ta , . fl^e warranted both fire and biu-giar proof, and the m&nu' .fftrs produce certificates to that effect from Banks, iXfSiitw^p offices and various mercantile establishments through- out Ci ' ^^ and the Lower Provinces. To give some idea of t^«» Li.Ticase strength of these safes, one was manufactured late* 1/ lor the Quebec Branch of the Bank oi Montreal, which when packed weighed over five tons, and contained in its composition over three tons of cast steel, and the lock of this safe could be changed one hundred million times. The works are driven by a machine of 15 horse-power, constructed by Medcalf of ihis city. The proprietors employ fifty hands constantly, and turn out one safe a day averaging in price from $50 to $1000 and more.' Messrs. Taylor do a large business in Gfenad^ also in P. E. Island and Nova Scotia. It may be in plai^ to" mention here that there is a great advantage in purchas- ing their Canadian made safes. iN ot speaking of the quality, American safes have to pay a duty of twenty per cent., and the charge for transmit is naturally high, but perfect security inay be attained at a lesser price by purchasing safes from those whose position and experience is a sufficient g^di*antBe'i'd!f^fc9^ article that leaves their workshops^ • H CM Hu: Messrs. Hui ten years, as -< No. 72 Yonge da, in this pec as a store rooi lection, of all < fast, dinner s prices to mee 18 the decorat hands are em only establisl process is car hands are coi for gUding p has a dark hu which the c to intense I low colour, I finishers an Hurd, Leigt requiring cl sure to meet The Jowma Canada^ sp< art was inti Hurd, Leig beautiful w who have tl session of a of housekei in transpoi is so great yenience < Co., famil; ^olved t( porcelain " embellish] according been edu potteries, besteati^l: t m HuRD, Leigh & Co., 72 Yonge Street, m Messrs. Hurd, Leigh & Co., who have been established oyer ten years, as wholesale and retail China and Crockery dealers, No. 72 Yonge Street, do one of the largest trades in Upper Cana- da, in this peculiar branch of business. The first floor is used as a store room which is constantly supplied with a vfuried col- lection, of all descriptions of china, earthenware, such as break- fast, dinner sets, and toilet utensils of different pattians and prices to meet the wfints of the customers. The second floor IS the decorating and finishing department where a numbw of hands are employed in painting and gilding china, beinp; the only establishment in Canada, where this beautiful and dedicate procesi^ is carried out. In this portion of the buildiqg twelye hands are constantly en^tged. A solution of pure gold is used for gilding purposes, which on being laid. on the china at first has a dark hue, the other necessary colors are then put on, after which the china is placed in a furnace where it is subjected to intense heat. On being taken out the gilding ia a duU yel- low colour, after which the articles are put in the hands of the finishers and burnished with agate or bloodstone. Messrs. Hurd, Leigh & Co., constantly^ employ twenty hands. Families requiring chinaware for furnishing purposes or otherwise $te sttre to meet with anything in the line at their establishmept. The Jowmdl of the Board of Arts and Mamifactiirea for Vj^r Canada, speaking of the firm, says: — "This elegant om^mantal art was introduced into Canada for the first time, by Messrs. Hurd, Leigh k Co., Yonge Street, Toronto. The txceedingly beautiful wares of the English Potteries are so attractive to aU who have the least taste that almost every family regards the pos- session of a set of beautiful china as among the first requisition of housekeeping. Unfortunately, however, the loss hy breakage in transporting this class of ^oods from England to this country, is so great as to raise the price of the articles above the con- venience of many to purchase. The Messrs. Hurd, L^ighA Co., familiar with the pottery business in all its practical details ??esolved to remedy this state of things by importing their fine porcelain without the ornamental work, and. having the artistic embellishment executed here at their own establismnent. They accordingly sent to England for a family of. artists who had been educated at a school of design in connection with the potteries, and had long experience m working for some of the be^t establishments." l-l '^'■'^ ■Ji I t:.. : ^' "^ . u B US l^^H■:;^ 1^:^ &T|Nnntkig paper became greater than the supply furnished by «:forei^ market, and the nece«(sity for producing the article at homrTbeeame apparent. Factories were accordingly put in operation in different parts of the oountiy ; they succeeded and inar^aaed, and at the present time we are actually sending large q^nantitics to the States, ivom which we f(Hmerly received cur supply. Perhaps the greatest p«^ manufacturing company in the prnvinoe is that of Buntin Brothers. In 1856 t^is enter- |Hri«mg&-m opcaaed a house, in this city, and they have now 4riiiail«r ftstabUshments in Montreal and Hamilton. Their- millfl Aire at Valleyfield, Lower Canada, on the banks of the St. X*asirt«nce. They employ 150 hands constantly and turn out sa-bowt "fiver tons of paper per day. They do not confine themselves tethe manufacture of printing paper, but also make writing and wiapping paper of all the various kinds and qualities. To th^ ;pnnte]» of Canada their paper is well known, as they supply more publishers than any other house in the country, and never fail to fiive perfect satisfaction. They also manufacture envelopes of Ml kinds, sizes and colours, at the rate of 150,000 per day, and yet this immense amount is not sufficient to meet the de- mand. Motisrs. Buntin Brothers are, of course, entirely whole- sale dealers, and in . addition to the paper manufactured by themselves, there may be found in their establishments all kinds of English, French and Prussian paper, which they import direct from the makers. They do an immense trade, for, in addition to puWishers, they supply hundreds of retail stationers, throughout the Province, and m fact, have a constant and in- or(B»3ing demand for all they make and import. The firm of MesRS. Buntin Brothers is a credit to the Dominion. News- ^pi^^r publishers and job printers in the Domiaion will find tfoe goods manufactured by this firm to be of excel lent quality and 8o!d at moderate prices, anl the testimonial of those who d.'al with them are suoii that recommend them to the printers of the Dominion. Stevenson & Co., OF T>R. -^^"' - ■■*■ ,ii» ?',;',■■■■ ' ■ - ' - ' ' *•■ Fox's Iron Clad l^iano Fortes. Stevenson & Co., Agents, No. 6 & 7Rossin House Block. ■— : -'f^ ^' Music has charms to soothe the savage breast," and we know of no instrument more calculated to do so, than one &i * ' Fox's Iron-clad Pianofortes, " which, for sweetness of ton« combined with strength of sound are superior to any instru- mients manufactured on the continent of America. In former years it was difficult to purchase anykind of a fair Fianofoite for less than £70 to £80, but now an excellent instrument pos- sessing all the qualities and improvements ilecessaiy to mak« it not only an ornament to a. drawing room but a source of amuse- ment to all, can be purchased at half rhe priee and less from Mr. Fox's. Messrs. Stevenson & Co. , the energetic Agents for these far-famed instruments, keep their showrooms at theBossin HotHHS^ where they have constantly a number of Mr. Fox's mipeiior Pianos on hand, which for manufacture, durability, presoyation of tone and sweetness, are unequalled by any oith^ mani^Sfte- tured in the Province. Last year they took the first prize at the Provincial Exhibition. The instrument which was awarded the honour, being purchased by a g^itlemui at a high fiigitre, which he took to Delhi in pref^ence to those which he might find in Europe. Leaving the show rooms, which have a frontage of 30 feet on King Street by 100 in depth, you goiter the office, emerging &om which is the packinig d^partaient, where the pianos that have been sold are carefully putup in. cases And snipped to their respective destinations. A side doc^ opens into the storing department, where there are ocmstaiitly m>m forty to fifty instruments on hand of various prices, all of which for manufacture and durability, are unexcelled in the Province. The show room in itself is worth visiting, being the handsomest of the kind in Upper Canada. Its floors are covered : with a beautiful Brussels carpet ;-the walls are surrounded vriHh mirrors and the enchanting compositions of Mozart cmd Bpssmi are daily heard within its precincts. As home manufacturen, the firm deserve a large patronage, and from the h^JOL opinion which has been fimned by those who have desdt wKdi^ th«n, we feel no doubt, that they wilt continue to receive 1^ liberal and well-merited encouragement they have met with jsinee their agency has been established in this city. ■.'■XWT '■r'.\ ..'^ ■r- Sz-ll B ..uj»£ss Y. ■/ '.> ■ l' Iff a* ■ - ~ lO \> . - \ i''" ' / , .' - ■ SaliorblMry. DiciCEY, Neill & Co., 22, 2a & 2* BBvaBLY Stheet. /l:'.«t:« This extensive establishment extends from Queen Street 400 feet back on Beverly Street, and from thence 260 feet across to- wards Maria Street, covering over three acres of ground. After passing through the office, the visitor is first conducted to the machine shop, which is 100 feet Jong by 44 feet wide, in which a, number of hands are constantly employed in erecting and pattiAgtogether steam engines out of the plate, and other ;^rtions of machinery made in the different sections of the buildings. At t3i€f time we visited it a forty-horse power engine (the ordW or which had only been given two months ago,) was ready for removal, which ir all its details, as far as mechanical ingenuity su^^ested, was admirable in its construction. This engine was bi^ to the order of Jacques & Hay, being the second they have ordered within two years, we also noticed an engine of eighty horse-power of superior manufacture, which was being made for Hotchkiss, Peckham & Hoag's, steam saw mills, at CoUingWood, which, when completed, will be the largest in Upper Canada, it being estimated that it will cut 150,000 feet of lumber daily. Theve is also a smaller engine of thirty horse- power in course of construction for the same miU. Amongst th& works at present, in addition to those already noticed, are a twenty ^ftve horse-jjower machine building, for Mitchell of Pene- tangui'ihene, to drive a circulur steam saw mill, flkiaother for McGalfney of Aurora ; a fifteen horse power engine for Scott & Stollery, contractors for the new \>ing to the Provincial Lunatic Asylum of this city ; a smaller engine for Mr. Sproat, brewer, and a number of other orders which it would be superfluous to men- tion. In this department may be seen a large number of lathes^ plaining and drilling machines, preparing for steam saw miUs, for which they have an extensive order constantly on hand. Leaving this department you enter the erecting warehouse which is solely applied for the purpose of heav^ work, a building of three stories, high confined to the coritruotion of large castings and machinery. Adjoip^ng this d apartment is the boiler shop which is ninety feet in length by forty in width. It contains three superior and powerful machines which at considerable expense have been made, under the design of the proprietors. The first the visitor sees is used for shearing plates, second for rolling, and the third embraces a pair of rollers sufficiently large to take in six feet of iron in width. In this department four smiths' fires are constantly kept burning for the purpose of planing iron, and a large assortment of boilei* platet '■■:t 'v^^:,-v ,:y;^^ OP ;j?QR04vKOw 19 constantly on view. Two locomotive boilers and four tubular boilers four feet in width by twenty-eight feet in length, were in course of construction and have since been shipped for CoUingwood. The premises of Messrs. Dickey, Neil & Co., are extensively laid out, centrally located and admirably adapted for the display and storage of the various products of Uieir manufacturm^ establishment, and in no manner is this more exemplified than in their pattern rooms, where wheels* of all sizes, from six inches in diameter to eighteen feeit, and other models connected with the trade, may be seen at all times. Some idea of the extensive and valuable contents of this department may be known when we state that it is insured for $20,000, and that three men day and night are constantly em- ployed to watch it. Of ornamental fencing, of which the pro- prietors took the first prize at the late Provincial Exhibitiotiv there is a large variety embracing the latest patterns, some of which are most unique and chaste m workmanship. Leaving this, portion of the building you next enter the foundry which is" seventy feet long by fif^-five in breadth, containing two fur- naces, which on ah average melt 50cwt. of iron, per day, and the diflerent machines in connection with this department alone, are capable of completing a casting of eight tons on ajiy occasion when ordered. Between the foundry and macliine shop is situated the engine room, where a thirty-horse power engine diives the works. Last year over seven hundred tons ol pig iron, was used in the manufacture of machinery for the Province, and close on one thousand tons of coal burnt, by which the public may form a fair estimation of the patronage which Messrs. Dickey, Neil & Co., from their superior manu- facture have secured for themselves. In twenty prr^ diffeienil establishments in this city theltjofieMDeTy is driifeii by thejir build of engines, and oa the if«@tt]l^m Bail^ay ftlbne tbe)r have erected more than fifty steam dng^s frTi Hat and Cap MaanfiMtory. M McCrosson k Co., Ill King Street East. •' r Hats and Caps are tisuivlly allowed to be one of the most neuessaiy and useful articles of domestic appareL They not '{. xMoi|ftow4'etV". i.>i.ff«t& 24 B V 8t SfB lit ^ K'WT H E B Bookseller, Stationery and Newi Ware^^je. A. S. Ibvino. ■ Mr. A. S. Irving, a few months since, removed from the corner of Jordan Street, to more extensive premises, at No. 35 King Street West, fitted up at considerable expense, and has everything in the stationery and bookselling fine that can be required. The shop presents a handsome frontage on King Street, and is constantly supplied with all the leading maga- zines, periodicals, books and newspapers published on this Continent or in Europe. Every train tnat arrives in this city brings Irviog the latest pa]pers from New York, and " y the Eng- lish mail he is supplied twice a week with the London Timesy andmostof the linglish periodicals and magazines. Some idea . may be conveyed of the extent to which ]^r. Irving iihports^ when -of B(^ Bella alone he takes 22,000 copies per annum. The itront store is filled with the latest publications, and. an ele^nt variety of albums, of which peculiar branch in the business Mr. Irving makes a speciality. In the rear of the department is the office, and wholesale warehouse, which is crowded with all des- oiiptions of stationery, account books, albums, and other articles bewngii^ to the trade. Judging from the facilities for conduct- ing busine? in every depmment of the establishment, we shoi4d sa^ that there is no establishment of the kind in this city wWe parties can be better suited. Mr. Irving's prices are moderate and terms liberal. The latest news and most^ recent publications are always looked after with interest by ^he literary world, and although many parties profess to be supplied with the earliest intelligence, we know of no establishment in the city that is more qualified to furnish the same than that of Mr. A. S. Irving. . This gentleman, for many years has been long and favorably known to the inhabitant? of Toronto as one of their most enterprising business men, who, by his anxiety to please the public and unremitting endeavors to meet the wants of his customers, has secured for himself the large and liberal patronage to which he is entitled. We shpnld mention that Mr. Irvin)?, in addition to his regular arrangemients, has special and exclusive connexions with English pubiishfrs for the supply of those cheap English publications which are oovr* we are glad to S8y, takiqg the place of similar issues . of the American press. To the country news dealer the ad- rantage of being supplied with the issues with promptitude and dispatch is invaluable, and those who patronize Mr. Irving will find that no effort on bis part will be wanting to always keep ahead of time. ^ . I' .Xm^ OF^ORONTO. 25 A 'f Singer's Sewing Machine. NoRRis Black, Agent, 18 Kino Street East. The Singer SeAving Machines have for several years been known as among the moat economical in price and most useful articles of the description constructed on this continent. Mr, Black, who is agent tVr this ingenious invention, has his show room at No. 18 King Street east, where persons are constantly eBglaged, sewing and stitching with the machines in question, and • de- monstrating their practibility to such parties as maybe desirous of purchasing. These machines, from their perfect construc- tion, are adapted for every kind of sewing, for shoemakers, for tailors, and lor family use ; they work well from the heaviest leather to the finest cambric. The No. 2 manufacturing machine is unequalled for leather and clothing manufacturing. Mr. Black has lately received a model of a newly invented manufacturing machine, designed expressly for delicate leather work, wMcE uses a shorter and finer needle than any other yet made. The new family or letter A machine is a beautiful pi6ce of mechan- ism, it runs almost without noise ; is extremely simple ; makes a beautiful stitch alike on both sides ; uses a very short, str^ht needle. It In fact seems to be faultless. . It is furnished with the latest attachments for hemming, braiding, tucking, cording, binding, trimming, &c. ; and last, though not least, with a most ingenious yet simple apparatus for embroidering; it weaves a byaid of one, two, or three colours, and stitches it on at the same time. It seems to us that all persons needing a famfly machine, or for light purposes, should see the new Singer Famflv Machine. The New England Wax- Thread MaehiTie, Mr. Black is also Agent for them, and keeps a full supply on hand. They fire indispensable for shoe manutacturers. There are throe slMs, A post, B post, and C post. The C is not used for siding up heavy boots, the B for general work, the A for fine calf work. The large sale of these machines in the Provinces and the TTnited* States, is sufficient proof of their usefulness for family pur- poses. Mr. Black, it must be remembered, is a practical ma- chinist, and machines purchased by him can, it oat of order, which, we may state, is a oiatterof rare occurrence, be repairied promptly and efficiently. Intruding purchasers should ex- Atnine the Singer Machine. U\ osjjiO-.;r..;r, ■idJsrjiBvnr f;r FQ-wjifKlti « ,. vi //. ■:j '" : I'lf Viiir-' iiiiiiiiiiiMiiiiM«Wil|-iH<|Mlifti':'"i^t HLi: % •>Mp*#|M|pH»M«t ^6 B U S TN B »S- S RB T C H E S "^■^V Gfoneral Paioy Ooodl. Sfm^ Dkansfield & Co. This is a new firm. Their establishment is situated at No. 61 Yonge Street. The branch of business in which they are engaged, though not a new one, has heretofore been mixed up by ottier merchants, with general dry goods, and has, therefore, not been attended to properly, or with full advantage to either purchaser or seller. They are importers of and dealers in Ha- berdashery, Berlin Wools, and general Fancy Goods, which th6y dispose of by wholesale only. This is, we believe, the only house in Toronto, where trade is confined exclusively to this branch, and th« advantage, therefore, of such an establishment to retail dealers, will readily be acknowledged. Though of coniparitively , recent formation we are glad to learn that the firm of Uransfield ^^ Company is doing well, and that its business is constantly ex- tending and increasing. This is evident from the fact that, while a nh trt time ago they occupied somewhat confined quarters, they Tiuw hs^e a large well fitted up store, at No, 61 Yon^e Street^ the premises formerly occupied by the late Provincial Telegraph Company. Their stock is large, excellently selected, and V^ell kept up. They import direct all kinds and colors of Berlin and fleecy wools, yams of every variety, ilnglish and German working canvass, perforated card -board, wool work, traced, begun and finished, knitting, netting and crotchet, besk, floss, ^ilks and chenille, braids of every description in silk, mohair and cotton, gold and silver wire, needles of every conceivable kind and style, buttons, tapes, cords, threads, whalebone, elastic, laces, rubber goods, paper collars, and, in fact, an almost endless variety of fancy goods. Messrs Drans- field & Co., thoroughly understand the business in which they are engaged, and keep a stock specially suited to the require- ments of the Canadian market. Experienced buyers xcave for . Europe every year, and from the connections of the firm, they are enabled to buy on higuly advantageous terms, so that to country dealers Messrs. J. M. D. & Co., can ofler favourable terms. The success they have so far met with augurs well for their future, and we feel confident that in the course of a few years, the firm will occupy a prominent position among the business houses of our Dominion. Retail dealers will do well to note the name and number of this establishment ajid give it a trial. OF TORQNTOv ^<^ R M. Wanzer & Go'^ Sewing Uachixiet. L. C. MJBNDON, Agent, No. 3 Rossin House. , Messrs. R. M. Wanzer & Go's Noiseless Sewing Machines was , only invented in 1865, since which time the celebrity that it has .Required has caused the firm, at a large outlay, extensively to enlarge their manufactory at Hamilton, where one hundred , hands are constantly employed in constructing and finishing .these neat and handy famny machines for the market. By t^e . improvements which they have introduced the take up wire and noisy gearing is avoided, the machine running with ease and rapidity, being able to be worked in a drawing room without the slightest annoyance to parties engaged in conversation or musical practice. It is adapted to all and every variety of work; from the finest lawn and softest kid to the coarsest pilot - cloth and heaviest leather, and altogether, is one of the most complete, ingenious and perfect pieces of mechanism in the Ime extant. Messrs. Wanzer & Co., have secured for their agent in this city Mrs. L. C. Mendon, a first-class operator, who is thoroughly conversant with the different kind of machines, the working of which she is at all times ready to explain to those desiring of learning the art. By Mrs. Mendon's politeness and generosity in dealing with the working classes she has rendered herself exceedingly popular amongst the business commiinity and parties desirous of purchasing an indispensible family article at a reasonable price, would do well to give Mrs. Mendon a calL A first prize was awarded to the Wanzer machine at the late Provincihal Exhibition for stitching, an extra prize for embroi- dery, and an additional prize as the best manufacturing machine. The machine combines usefulness with utility and can be pur- chased at a reasonable rate. When this notice was about to go to press, we received intelligence of the triumph of Wansner & Go's machines at the great Paris Exposition, and certainly the firm have reason to be proud of their victory. The sfgnal , triumph attained by Canadian mechanical skill and ingenuity at Paris, and in a department of all others commanding the most extended and determined competition from many of the leading cities of Europe and America, is worthy of inore , than a passing notice, and particularly as our own city is ' specially honored by the achievement. Since the first intro- duction of the sewing machine, which may justly be dis- tinguished as one of the most important and truly beneficial inventions of the age, an unlimited amount of ingenuity has been expended upon the original principle, producimg cou- .,■; .•/A .'i ^ I ~% - ■ : '■ . 2&^ B U St irtflitl tfJt B ir C H EBj received from the Home Government, through their European head office in London, which had been met by the shipment of a full set of their various machines, magnificently finished. In consequence of such circumstances, Messrs. Wanzer & Co. were not leprcsented in the Canadian department, as their preference would obviously have been. Tbe machines were displayed in group 6, class 5T, of the English department, undur the special charge of R. M. Wanzer, Esq., the senior member of the firm, who bad the high honor of exhibiting the workmanship and operation of the machines to their Majesties the Emperor and Empress of France personally. The Family Machine is the one most in ordinary use, and for excellence therein the highest prize was awarded ; con- sequently the success of tbe celebrated Canadian Manufactory could not have been more complete and satisfactory. The importance of this great and well deserved triumph of Messrs. Wanzer & Co., may be estimated in some degree by tne sudden and overwhelming increase of orders for the European demand. Following immediately upon the an- nouncement of the award, an order has been received from a single house in London for ten thousand of the Prize Macbinof), and the enterprising firm will be put to their utmost efforts to keep within distance of the demands upon them. Mrs. Mendon has ordered a large number of these macl ines for the fall trade, and families who wish to have a iirst-cJass sewing machine, should give Mrs. Mendon a call. . We feel convinced that those who do this will find her affable and obliging, and an agent of a machine well worth purchasing. / t*ij)m Gillen ThrdadS) Dry <3o€td« and Fishiog Tackle. J. Leckif, 35 CoLBo^NE Street. Th6 establishment of Mr. J. Leckie, No. 35 Colborne Street^ is particularly celebrated for its fishing tackling, of which there is always a large variety on hand, the Seine, Sturgeon twines and Gilling thread, which are imported direct from England and the United States, are of the best make and most efiFective mechanism. Mr. Leckie is also a jobber in staple and fancy dry goods, of which he has always a large stock on hand, filling the front shop and three store rooms overhead. He makes it a point to import all his goods, the consequence of which is that his store is always supplied with such a stock of these articles as to allow the purchaser the fullest choice, and at same time the advantage of obtaining the best article at a moderate rate ; also, cotton ducks and drills for sails and tents. Mr. Leckie is a young man who has been lorg and favorably known to the burflness community of this city, as a good sound, enterprnsinfi:. and practical business man and from what we know of him and his bnsines, we are satisfied that he will 'give satisfactiooi to those who may patronize him. Importers of Groceries, Wines, &c. R. Jordan & Co., Rossin House Block. - The Rossin House has been long knowTi as one of the most extensive block of buildings in Toronto. Messrs. R. Jordan & Co. , wholesale and retail Grocers, occupy the corner store of this block, fronting on King Street and extending down York Street 63 feet. The shop, which presents a handsome appearance, is of this depth by 23 feet in breadth, and is constantly supplied with the choicest of Wines, Liquors and Groceries, imported from England and the Continent. Messrs. Jordan & Co,, also do a laroe trade in Crosse & Blackwell's celebrated pickles, Guinness* Xa Stout, imported direct, and all articles appertaining to groceries. The exterior of the store is very attractive, not only n^om its size, but from the excellent and artistic manner in which the different articles are therein displayed. The cellars of this establishment are very large, extending under York Street to the comer of King, tnus affording the proprietors a facility in the warmest weather of keeping their wines and liquors in a proper state. They constantly employ six hands in the store. / 30 BUSINESiJ^ liKllTCHES Wholesale Cpnfeotioii^^ Establiirimient. W. Hessin, 179 King Street East. / This well-known establishment which is solely confined ta the manufacture of confectionery in the wholesale line, has been established over ten years, during which period it has earned for itself a reputation which daily increases, Besides manufac- turing confectionery, Mr. Hessin is the only party in Upper Canada who prepares candied orange, lemon and citron peel, of which he is the largest seller in the market. In rear of the shop wherein is stored all descriptions of confectionery, is situated the working department,, in which may be seen from patent self-acting re- volving pans, which are used for the purpose of making lemon drops and candies other articles appertaining to the 'trade. The first floor is occupied by a number of persons who go through the process of preparing these articles before they are brought down to the finishing department, and in a building at the rear of the v/orkshop five parties are constantly 'engaged in stamping the name of the proprietor on the lozenges aAd other articles prepared. The business is exclusively a whole- sale one. Mr. Hessin does a large trade in the Dominion, and from the universal satisfaction which he has given will, no doubt, continue to secure the patronage of those who have here- tofore given him orders. Hardware, Glassware. &c.» Thomson & Burns. The house of Thomson & Bum^, No. 3 Front Street, has been in operation about twelve years, and is well and favourably known. The firm deal in Earthenware, Hardware, Glassware, and Fancy Goods, and are large importers of these articles. Their business is entirely wholesale, and they have a large con- nection throughout the Frovince. A pleasing and satisfactory feature of their business is that its increase is constant and steady. This is most flattering, and shows that those who have patronized the house received every satisfaction. A glance over their establishment is sufficient to convince one that a very large trade is done, and that the business is rapidly growing. Their premises are commodious, extensive and convenient ; thd house IS weU stocked, and contains the very choicest selection, of such articles in their line as are sure to meet with a ready sale. To those country merchants who have not done any business as yet with Messrs. Thomson & Burns, we would say, ** Do so at once. " We feel confident that every satisfaction will be given, and that those who once commence dealing with them will not find it necessary to make purchases of the same kind of goods at any other house. OP'TORONTQ. Bbots, Shoes and Trunks. 31 A. Leslie, 81 King Street East. Mr. A. Leslie has been long and favourably know-n to the inhabitants of this city, as a manufacturer of boots and shoes of the latest fashions, and also maker of Trunks and port- manteaus, in which he does a large trade. The shop presents a handsome exterior on King Street, its plate glass windows being filled with novelties in the boot line. In the interior of the store can be seen an extensive assortment of ladies' and gentle- men's boots, shoes, gaiters and slippers of every style, usually _ kept in first-class stores, of which he has a very large stock on hand at all prices. Mr. Leslie also makes a speciality of trunks and valises of every description, which are made to order on the premises, and as he never uses in their construction anything except the best of leather, parties requiring an article of the description may rest satisiied in obtaining that which is solid and >vell finished, combined with moderate prices by calling at his establishment. Stationery and News Depo1>. R. S. Thompson, 49 King Street West. Mr. R. S. Thompson, who, a few years ago, commenced on a diminutive scale, but at present carries on a prosper dus trade, solely attributable to his assiduity in business and politeness to customers, has his establishment at No. 49 King Street west. Mr. Thompson is constantly supplied with the latest publi- cations, and all articles appertaining to stationery. Mr. Thompson has always a large and well assorted supply on hand of Stationery, Magazines, the principal periodicals, and also deals in fancy goods and novelties of whicn he has a htrge variety. To the latter Mr. Thompson has paid special atten- tion, and ^hile hss store is one of the poiots which eager devourers of news and fiction patronize, still in the " novelty" line Mr. T. is the acknowledged « head centre." The Proprietor intends shortly to lease more extensive premises, finding tnat the room he has at present is not sufficiently large to meet the wants of his numerous customvvs. ' - ■ * ' l'l ' > ■ ■ ") ->" t ii mm ' 4 -.v. a2 BUSINESS 8EETCHES Willow, Wooden Ware and Fancy Goods. John D. Linton, 23 King Street, West. Mr. Linton, although not many years in his present stand, No. 23 King Street West, has been for over twenty years in this line of business. This store, which is abo^lt 50 feet in depth by twenty-one in breadth, presents a handsome frontage, and is crammed inside with all descriptions of willow and wooden ware, house furnishings, brushes, combs, fireworks, toys and fancy goods. The greater part of the wooden and all the willow work IS manufactui'ed on the premises. The fancy goods, which are of a superior order, are imported from Germany and France, and in shoit^ there is hardly any description of this class of articles, that cannot be found there. Mr. Linton also deals largely in chil- dren's carriages, which for elegance of construction and strength are worthy of notice. A number of hands are employed in the workshops, constructing wicker work baskets, cradles, chairs, &c., of which there is always a large assortment on hand. 4> Ironmongers and Hardware. Thos. Haworth & Co., 8 & 10 King Stbeet East. This wholesale and retail Ironmongers and Hardware establish- ment, which has been established for over twenty years, extends back one hundred and twenty feet from King Street, and has a frontage of forty-eight feet. In the rear of the premises is a spacious yard, foi storing iron, etc., which has an outlet on Yonge Street. In the basement is the shop which is filled with an extensive assortment of all description of hardware. In fact, for furnishing various trades with articles required in their business, Messrs. T.H. ACo. aflFords every facility. The first story is devoted to wholesale purposes, and is one of the largest waM- rooms of the kind in the city, being forty-eight feet oroad by seventy in depth, with six windows fronting on King Street. Messrs. T. H. & Go. also deal in Saddlery, and do a large country business. They employ eight hands, and import nearly all their ready-made goods, direct from the English and Scotch markets. They make a specialty of Iron Bedsteads, of which they have an extensive variety always on hand. { OF TORONTO. 33 :i Boots and Shoes. A. Blachford, 107 King Street East. Mr. Blachford succeeded Brown & Childs in their business when they left this city for Montreal, and by his assiduity to his trade, and the excellent quality of the ■ work he turns out, does one of the largest businesses in Toronto. The shop, whiqh is a very handsome one, is forty feet long by twenty in oreadth, and without exception, is the most elegantly fitted" shoe store in the city. Mr. Blachford always keeps a large stock of ladies', . gentlemen and children's boots and shoes on hand, and also makes to order. In the workshop, thirteen sldljful journeymen are constantly employed in making boots and shoes to order. From the heaviest description of bpot to the finest kid slipper and patent-leather dancing pumps are constructed under the direction of an experienced foreman, who, from his experience in the business, secures the advantage of having good work, and a good fit. Mr. Blackford sells entirely for cash, which enables him to sell at very low prices. Tailor and Clothier. H. Matheson, No. 16 King Street East. Matheson's Clothing Emporium, which has been established since 1849, has recently been newly decorated and painted, is one of the best known amongst the clothing establishments of the city. Mr. Matheson has always on hand a large variety of ready made goods, which are got up under his own superintendence. Employing forty hands yearly, and the Proprietor being a practical cutter himself, having been engaged in that busi- ness for thirteen years in New York, also in a leading . establishment of San Francisco, he is prepared to receive orders for suits of clothes, which he guarantees will give feneral satisfaction. Being in receipt of all the latest Paris, london and New York fashions, and employing only skilful journeymen, he undertakes his orders with the confidence, that With the experience he has had, and careful attendance, thdt those who favour him by their patronage, will return again. Any one requiring a suit of clothes made of good material and obtained at a moderate price, would do well to patronize the *' Emporium." c 34 Ihry Goods; Clotliiiig, Boots & Shoes. Shaver & Bell, No-. 2 St. Lawrence Buildinqs, .14] The Dry Goods and Clothing establishment of Messrs. Shaver & Bell, at No. 2 St. Lawrence Buildings, has two entrances, one from King Street and the other from the Market Square. On King Street the shop presents a handsome interior, kaving a frontage of forty feet. The interior, extending "back as far as the market, and from its central posi- tion, the excellent quality of the goods afforded for sale, and the large assortment these gentlemen have, on hand of ready- made clothing, all descriptions of dry goods, and boots and shoes, of their own manufacture, it is not to be wondered at that they meet with a liberal share of patronage. The present Proprietors \(rho entered into partnership last fall, have made- considerable improvements in the building, afforiKng increased room for customers. Here everything can be purchased that is required by either ladies or gentlemen, except hardware, groceries and drugs, at fair and reasonaMe charges. They con- stantly employ fifty hands, engaged in making ready-made elothing and boots, and are worthy of a visit from any one requiring articles in their line. Wholesale and Retail Grocery* V:(: "W. Strachan & Co., King Street East, This attractive wholesale and retail establishment, situated! at the corner of Nelson and King Streets, is occupied by W. Strachan & Co., and into which they moved a few months since. It has been entirely refitted, and now is one of the handsomest wholesale and retail Groceries in the city. It extends back from King Street 120 feet by 40 wide. With regard to the in- terior, a better furnished or more neatly fitted up establishment of the description, it would be difficult to find. On going in you enter the grocery, which is filled with a large stock of all descrip- tions of groceries and provisions ; in real* of the grocery is situate ''the store robms, which are well lighted and commodious, and un- derneath the entire length of the building are the cellars, which are iitocked with a choice lot of wines and tiquora. It HMily remains to say that, as far ks groceiiea are conoerned, Messrs. Strachan & Co. have on hand every requisite that goes tc make the reputation of a first-class wholesale and retail grocery. f, laves ices, luare. OP TOEONl'O. 35 The Etiropeati Assttrance Society. ' W. T. Mason, Agent, Coubt Street. The above association empowered by special acts of the Im- perial and Canadian Parliaments for the assm-ances of lives, annuities and the guarantee of fidelity in situates of trust, is an institution-'the advantage of which the Canadian public arc not ' yet aware of. The subscribed capital of the company is £300, ' "000 sterling. The annual revenue from premiums is £150,000 '' sterling, and the assets are over £500, 000 sterling. The society, :' in addition to the business usually transacted by Life Assurance 'Companies, is specially constituted to grant bonds of indemnity to bankers, merchants, public companies, municipal corpora- tions and others against losses occasioned by the infidelity of employees. To employers the society offers great advantages, not only securing to them full payment of any loss sustained, bnt affords the means of avoiding the comparative uncertainty attending in private studyships. To employers the society presents the advantage of enabling them to obviate the un- pleasant necessity of resorting to personal funds, for by the pay- ment of a small annual premium, they can become their own independent sureties. I ti, Saddlery ^nporium. Thomas Thompson. For Saddlery of every description, and superior finish, th« establishment of Mr. T. Thompson, on the corner of King and George Streets, is deservedly one of the best in the city. All the work constructed is made and furnished on the premises, in which there are constantly fourteen hands engaged, atten^g to the numerous orders which Mr. Thompson receives, not only from the city, but the sorrounding counties. Those who have to do with horses in any way, will find here, in great variety, every style of harness required, either for riding or driving pur- I)oses, bits and bridles of^every kind, and spurs, of military regu- , ation and traininggear. . Thehamessisof allsorts, andis mount- ed in plate, brass or japan, to suit the orders of customers. Mr. Thompson has exhibited at several of the Provincial exhibitions '/r m -which he has taken many prizes, a,nd from the first-Qlass work mantifiaetured on his premises, and the , liberal terms, on* --.whiphiie suppliea his goods, anjr one requiring articles ifi -the ^^ saddling line may depend on being satii^ed bj leaving ;theiF r;«i:ders>Ht.lu8 emporium,. .vnu-rn'M -i^' m MiIt r£''^ ^l^M--: ' rr'M'Vf,'ri& '.ytii.-r ,-.;V;, J,; ^5^,^. .^v- -,j; ■rrfiri^.gx:^^ „ ( ^ ' BU»^»Bi'r* 'SKiBTCHES j':i^ Boiler Worln;/ Neil Currie, Esplanade Street The establishment of Mr. Niel Gurrie, situated on Esplanade Street, near Church Street dock, is one of the most complete in Ganad i, and as evidence of the fact that from it good work is tume'l out. The oil regions and ths mining districts of Canada have only to be looked at and the quality of the machinery used will be found to be of the very pest description. No man is better deserving of success, both from business talent and from th^ superior quality of the work which ne manufactures, than Mr. CurrJ'*, and he has fought the battle of perserverence under every possible discouragement, but his lapor has not been in vain, and with that business tact characteristic of the nation to whieh he belongs, he is now reaping what he richly deserves — a reward for his labor. He produces boilers, stills, iron agitators, tanks, &c., and some of the largest oil establishments in the countiy have b^en fitted up by him. In the different branches of his business he employs between thirty and forty men, and a visit to his works would be the most interesting to the stran- ger. "Die machine shop is fitted up with all the modem mechanical appliances for finishing all kinds of work, and with an extensive blacksmith shop, he is able to turn out work ojf the best description, and on short notice. His facilities are unsurpassed, and the works are a credit to the enterprise of the proprietor, and gratifying evidences of our progress in the mecha-nical arts. It is sixteen years since Mr. Gurrie com- menced business in this city, and he is a thoroughly practical man of business, gives personal supervision to his works, and every article ma.de is keenly inspected before being sent out of the shop. He has manufactured a new style of boiler and en- gine, adapted expressly for boring and pumping oil wells. Mr. ^Ourrie imports his boiler plate from Great Britain, and he keeps on hand an ample stock of tubing, fire brick, &c., &. Mr. Gur- rie's principal business is in manufaci urjng boilers for Steamers, and stationery boilers, and he elso supplies the trade, particu- larly manufacturers of engines, with boilers to attach to the engines 'they manufacture. His workmanship is to be found * throughout the Province, and those in want of machines of any dedeription and especially those who are en^gaged in gold mining whmf aiia^ <;)^U8|iii]^ mMl^ call on Mr.'' Gurrie. .naiisoxif '-^v' ^oHk&jftttr ^^ t1 Wlioletdle Qroben. Refoed & Dillon, "Wellington Street. I One of the largest and most reliable wholesale grocery firms in Canada i^ that of Messrs. Reford & Dillon, whose estab- lishment is situated at Nos. 12 and 14 Wellington Street east. The house has been in operation in this city for a long time, though it is only about four years since the firm first appeared underthe present name. Theh* establishment is a most extensive one, occupying as it does one of the largest business buildings in the city. At all times of the year their stock is large and well selected, and embraces general groceries, teas, sugars, coffees, spices, &c. They import direct, and do as large a trade as aty house in Canada engaged in the same branch of business. Though to each department every attention is paid, in order that their numerous customers may be well and satisfactorily supplied, they devote special attention to teas ; and it is owing to this circumstance, no doubt, that the teas of Messrs. Reford & Dillon are so favorably known, and find such ready customers among the" letail grocers of the Province. There is one fact connected with the business of this firm of which country mer- chants should take particular notice. All sorts of country produce, such as butter, wheat, oats, barley, &c., are received and sold by the firm, the proceeds being applied on account without charging any commission for the transaction. This is a great advantage to country merchants, which, while ensuring a ready sale on their shipments, saves them the exorbitant com- missions which they would otherwise be compelled to pay. The firm of Reford, Dillon & Co. is so well known throughout the country that anything we might say in its behalf would be simply superfluous. The extensive and constantly increasing trade which is done by the house, is of itself sufficient proof of the standing it has gained and of the universal satisfaction it gives its customers. As we have said above, teas, and sugars firm the principal part of the business of ibis firm, and their eflForts have lately been very much directed towards the im- portation of their goods from China and West Indian Islands direct, so that country merchants can rely on th«ir stocks being of the very best descriptions. We need only say that knowing well the position of the leading houses of- our • eity, that^of Messrs. Referd & DilloOj is sedoiid to^ lioti^ either aa^egai^a extent of "^8iness,fittaftciaI^Bta^ p^etaX excellence. ^f^itU'^ t*^ iiCf.^jjs. 38 BUSINESS SKETCHES Boot and Shoe Xaunfibctmer. Childs & Hamilton, Wellington Street. The manufactory of the above gentlemen is well known in our Dominion, as turning out a quality of work that for excel- lent workmanship and superiority of material used cannot be surpassed in any factory in Canada. In this small space we can but take a passing glance at their establishment, which is situated at No. 7 Wellington Street. The premises are veiy large and comodious, bein^ four stories high, exclusive of the basement. The first flat is devoted to the office and general salesroom, and the walls are surrounded with shelves and drawers in which are deposited samples of all the varieties of hqota and shoes manufactured. Every kind of work is repre- sented here. Boots and shoes of all descriptions, from' the Infants to the adults, are here to be found worked up in the very best style. An idea of the diversity of contents of the ."wareroom will be best .arrived at when it is stated that no fe\^er than one hundred and fifty different styles are here represented. On the second flat are the warerooms and the sole leather cut- ting room. In the latter room machinery plays a prominent part. Ths sole of a boot or shoe is cut out at one snap from a side of leather, and a machine of the die stamp likewise strikes out in an instant a heel of any si2e. On the third story a num- 1)61 of young women are engaged in operating upon sewing machines. The uppers of boots and shoes are here adjusted, piece by piece, and the whole then sewn together. There is an ingenious machine to be seen working in this department which works the eyelets into ladies' boots with the greatest rapinity, and as artistically as could be eilected by the human hand * The work of the sewing machines is more beautiful than the liuman hand could possibly eflFect, and is as strong as it is showy. Men are also employed here cleaning and polishing the finer class of boots manufactured. Here also several power- ful sewing machines are at work, used principally for the heavier class of leather, and operated upon by men. The iburth story is occupied as a finishing and treling room, and for the storage of leather. Boots and shoes recently manufac- tured are brought here to have the pegs, which may obtrude inside, removed, and a general polish imparted to them previous fotheirpeing taken down stairs to the store. Messrs. Child? ^Hamilton use in their establishment principally Canadian jmanufactured leather, along with the best English French and American descriptions, and country dealers diiilag the present fall should pay wiem a visit. - / OP TORONTO. 89 Wholesale Clothing Hanufactnrers. Thos. Lailey & Co, Wellington Street. of IS •Ml : '' Within the last few years the wholesale clothing husiness has teceived considerable impetus in this city and is progressing so rapidly that many houses who have been engaged in have peen closly pushed to keey up with the demand of the country dealer. To this business Mr. Thomas Lailey has especially devotedhis attention and commenced Tusiness first in the premises situate at No. 39 Yonge Street, in the year 1853. His premises however were soon found too limited for his in(/reasing trade and he therefore moved to the spacious four story pressea brick building on No. 11 Wellington Street West, fijret door east of the Commercial Bank Building. The wharehouse is four stories high, and on the first or ground floor will be found a very complete assortment of woollen cloths, tweeds, &c., of British and American manufacture. The second and third flats are devoted to ready made clothing of which there is one of the most complete stocks in Ontario. The upper story is used as a cutting and manufacturing room and about one hun- dred hands find steady employment in manufacturing for the firm. Mr. Lailey's thorough knowledge of the ready made clothing trade, being well posted as to its requirements enables him to ompete with the leading houses in Montreal, and the stock kept by him will be found to be good saleable styles at prices wnich enable the countiy dealer to have a fair profit. The stock of British manufactured goods are bought either by Mr. Lailey personaly or an experienced buyer in the English markets, and with the western merchants the house is considered one of the finest in the trade, a result alike creditable to the business enterprise of the fii-m and the discernment of the trading comiiiunity. Ao we have before stated the members of the firm are practically acquanted with their business and this alone is one of the best^ guarantees which any house seeking cfi can ,Qir^r, ,. ,. „, ,,^,„. . U'lil!^ ■bita 40 ;.«!. BUSINESS SKETCHES Wholesale Importer of Watches. M A, W. ItlTSSELL, YoNGE StBEET. •>I.(UTr won >Tj The beauties of the Russell watch, now the most celebrated m Canada, and well known not only to tke trade but to the public. With the latter in purchasing the idea is always to get a watch that for durability of workmanship and excellence as a time keeper, and in buying a Russell watch there is no doubt that splend-t , alue is obtained. Mr. Russell first opened business here id cJt i fall of 1862 from the fact that the war had created a pe i':'^' odagnation in the watch trade. His present office is in the Am? ic&n Express buildings and is admirably suited to the trade. The rooms are suitably fitted up to display to advantage the samples of the different varieties of goods, affording to his cus*-.omers a comfort, not generally regarded by the trade. Mr. Rasi'ell had a great deal to contend against in establishing this present business. The retail trade had been dealing with the same houses for upwards of twenty years, which were piinci- pally located in Montreal. His customers had to be seduced from these importers, and to do this, it was necessary to supplj goods at moderate rates, and of a thoroughly reliable character. The Montreal houses had, to a certain extent, abused the confi- , dence of the retail trade by selling inferior and unreliable goods. ■ When the genuine article purchased in the legitimate course of trade, was o.Tared, and a corresponding price demanded, it re- qtiired at first all the powers of persuasion and business tact, to effect sales. It has taken four years tp convince the trade that Mr. Russell could import for them as advantageously as the Montreal houses, and to establish, as it were, Toronto as the centre for Western buyers. His efforts, however, have at length been highly 'successful, for there is now hardly a watch- maker, of any pretension^, whatever, in Western Canada, who does not. deal with him, and a great many almost exclusively, , The celK^-ated watches manufactured by Thos. Russell & Son, chroncmetar makers to the Queen, (of which firm Mr. Russell is a partner,) he makes a specialty of. The watches have gained a wide-spread reputation in the Province for baing supe- rior and reliable time-keepers. His stock of watches and jewel- lery is very extensive and well assorted, embracing all the dif- ferent vaneties of English and Swiss watches, fine gold, plated, and the other kinds of jewellery ; offering to the Western trade one cf the best assortments both in respect to value and variety. As Toronto is the most central market, and the most accessible from all points in Upper Canada, it offers great advantages to the Western buyer. This fact is fully sustained from the fact. - ^ti 'f ■ ^^WM&oWo: 41 that not one of the retail trade west of Kingston now go to Montreal to purchase stock, either in the spring or fall ; all now make Toronto their centre or market. To Mr. RusseU this is in a great measure due. The superior manufacture of his goods, and consequent entire satisfaction wiiich they afiPord, especially the Russell watch, together with a judicious outlay in making the public aware of the advantage possessed by him, has done much to bring about this very desirable state- of aflfairs. Wholesale Dry Goods. Messrs. Hoskins b Cleland. i;i ^r Their establishment is situated on the south side of Welling- ton street, near Yonge street, in one of that row of handsome four story white brick buildings occupied by Messrs. Gordon & McKay, and Childs & Hamilton. The first floor which runs the depth of the building, a distance of seventy feet byiihirty feet front, is occupied with the private office of the firm on the left, and the general business office on the right, while at the rear of the flat is the entering department. The flat is well filled with goods, principally staples, such as grey cottons, denims, flannels, Canada tweeds, shirtings, and bagging. To the right we have entrance to the ground floor withi the bonded warehouse, and ascending a stair- way, we find ourselves among dress goods, haberdashery, hosiery, alpacas, cobourgs, and thread. These goods are shown off to great advantage, and along the east side of the flat are ten tiers of shelving, hand- somely cased for the hosiery, &c. , and which extend from the front to the rear of the flat, Tn the same flat we have tailors' trimmings, Scotch tweeds, t.ilecias, French merinoes, and de- laines. In the second flat the display of ribbons is rich and varied. We find here also parasols mantles, trimmings, bonnet fronts, muslin and jaconetts, laces, crapes, nets, falls, Ac.- The upper flat is ent rely devoted to the display of straw goods, flowers, feathers, })attern bonnets and shapes, with bonnet orip^a- ments and trimmings. ^ "' We heartily wish for the firm a continuance df'that snccesa which has so far crowned their efibrts. ■ w 42 BUSINESS SKETC5ES :Bho<^ yi(J Wholesale Dry Goods. •nm Hughes Brothers^ Yonoe Street. iavaa This firm have for many years carried on a vrry extensive dry goods and ciothing business on King Street East, with un- surpassed success but finding that their business was increasi^ig at a rate which required increased facilities they opened two years ago at the corner of Yonge and Melinda Streets, the bus- iness on King Stseet being under the management of Hughes & Company. The Yonge Street warehouse is devoted exclusive- ly to the wholesale trade, and during the short time that they have been engaged in it they done a large and increasing busi- ness. The warehouse, which is their own property, is built more with a view to ample storage accommadation and useful- ness than ornament. It comprises only three stories and base- ment, each flat extending back a very long way, forming long unbroken warerooms. Entering on Yonge Street, the first flat ia occupied with staple dry goods, such as white ani grey cottons, prints, bagging, &c., and also contains counting house, private office, entering and packing room. In the basement are stored the heavier class of goods, and on this flat are the extensive bonded warehouses. Tne second story is one unbroken warcroom, a broad archway uniting what originally was two rooms, forming an excellent and well lighted sale room, in it are stored dress goods, silks, linens, muslins and all clrsses of fancy goods. The third story is taken up with woolen cloths of all description, from the medium price Yorkshire to the finest West of England cloths, Scotch tweeds, A., &c. Each' department is under the charge of a competent head, the whole being under the superintendence of Mr. Patrick Hughes, the tlje senior partner of the firm. Mr. B. B. Hughes, a membet of the firm, goes regularly twice a year to England to buy goods, and from his lon^ experience as a buyer, merchants can rely upon always finding a good assortment of the newest patterns and designs on hand. A visit to the warehouse, and a look through the immense stock of goods there exposed for sale, will go far to convince the Western merchant that before visiting Montreal, as many do, th$y will find in this city and at the ;e,boye house, a stock which can be bought on excellent termi*. . 6P'TdRON¥0. 43 Hillinery and Fancy Dry Goods. Henderson & Bobtwick, Welunoton Street. The wholesale millinery and fancy dry goods business never did receive a fair share of attention from wholesale men until the firm, which we now notice, took hold of that line of business, and by steady perseverence have brought it up to its present prosperous condition. They have done their utmost to give country dealers satisfaction, and by the way in which western dealers have been treated, they have given Messrs. Henderson & Bostwick. what was certainly their due — a large share of trade. The warehouse comprises two handsome white brick buildings on the north-west cor- nerof Wellington and Jordan Streets. The main entrance to the warehouse is in the building (No. 18) on the corner, and on entering we find ourselves in a flat of about 85 by ?0, the front portion being divided off into oflfices for the clerks, and a private o£&ce for the firm. In the centre we have im- mense tiers of boxes containing hard and soft Felt Hats, and in ihe second half of the flat we find a fine display of Show Goods and Boys' Cloth and Tweed Caps, HatS; Bonnet Shapes and Blocks, &c. In the second flat, devoted to the sale of Fancy, Straw, Millinery and Lace Goods, with a splendid as- sortment of Bibbpns, Flowers, and Feathirs, which are showQ off to peculiar advantage from the effective manner in which the room has been arranged. The fiat consists of two rooms, same size as lower flat, all painted pure white, which shows' off the goods to advantage. In the third flat we find tho Cap Department in full operation. We leave this depart- ment and ascend to the fourth story, on which we find the Mantle Department, all busily engaged in making up Mantles in meltons, tissues and silks, which cannot be but admired lor their make and workmanship. In the fiat adjoining we find ouioclves in the Straw Department, where numbers are engaged in sewing the plaits into bats and bonnets, stiffening and pressing. This department is a noticeable feature io this house, it having been only brought into operation the last year, and is, we believe, the only Straw Manufactory in Ontario. This house employs one hundred and fifty hands in the different departments at the present time, under expe- rienced heads. A very noticeuble fact in relation to all these different manufacturing departments is that ail goods are made to order, nothing for stock, ns the demand is so great it is impossible to do more than fill the orders. Tho i BUSINESS SKETCHES heads of the firm are men of "thorough experience in their business, well known to the trade of Western Cunuda, and merchants who deal with them will find it highly advan- tageous. Stoves, Lamps, House Furnishings, &c. A. Rutherford, King St. East. Mr. Rutherford occupies the premises and carries on the business of the late Mr. J. H. Uichey, nnd has in sto( k a large variety of the latest styles in Stoves, Lamps, /apan Ware, and House Furnishings. The establishment is situate directly east of the St Lawrence Hall, and those wishing to purchase Stoves at a rate as low as can be sold by the manufacturer, Coal Oil Lamps in all styks, at low prices, Japan and Tin Ware, of superior quality, and a host of other articles which, to use the stereotyped expression, are too numerous to men-« tion. To Coal Oil Mr. Rutherford gives special attention. The bright glow which Petroleum has difTused th'oughout the Dominion, and its universal adoption throughout the entire Province, as the most economical, the most brilliant and serviceable light for the homesteads of the people, hag acquired for Coal Oil a reputation which has spread far and wide in Brit sh America, and now, although its use is but known only a few years in Britain, many rhere u-e it in preference to gas, not only on account of its being far cheaper but less liable to explosion or accident. Mr. Rutherford cfin Oil to the public at a reasonable rate, and from Mr. Rutherford's well-knowit reputation as a merchant of standing and integrity, tne public may rest satisfied that they. wiU be served with the best article in the market. MoM Jo o^iu tnirr. X>F TQ RONTON, Wholesale Dry Goods. MoFFArr, Murray & Co. .45 <>. ilsV>^ ,*i' Here we have another, of the old, firmly-estahlished and reli- able houses of our city. The firm of MofFatt, Murray &" Co. is well known throughout the province, and it would be hard to find a house occupying a better position. The establishment is situated in that centre of our wholesale houses, the lower end of Yonge street, the numbers being 36 and 38. The buQding is a large and commodious one, and specially fitted up to suit the business of the firm, by whom it has long been occupied. They use the entire three stories and basement, and have not an inch more room than they require, as is evident from the crowded condition of each flat, especially at the busy seasons of the year. Owing to the length of time that they have been engaged in business, they know exactly what is suitable for this market ; their stock is thus always of the most appropriate character in every particular, and an amount of judgment and taste is displayed in the selection of goods from which many other houses might receive a good lesson. In style and fancy dry goods, the display is always of the most complete and extensive character, and the retail country or city merchant who could not suit himself from the stock of Moffatt, Murray & Co. would indeed be hard to smt, or totally ignorant of the real wants of his customers. As is the case with all of our large houses, they have an experienced and reliable buyer who visits Europe twice a year, and, as we have remarked above, his purchases reflect every credit on his taste and judgment. He knows exactly what is suitable for this market, and keeps up the supply with the utmost care and regularity. In addition to these foreign fabrics, the firm deal extensively in goods of Canadian manufacture, and we are glad to hear from them that these latter articles find a large and continually increasing sale. A glance over the establishment is sufficient to show that the business done by the firm is very large. The three flats are well filled with everything^ the dry goods line, from the deli- cate fabrics of India to the coarse, heavy goods that are made in our own factories. The goods are excellently arranged and classified, and kept in such a way that the country merchant will experience the least possible difficuly in making hia selec- tions. In fact, in all respects the business is efficiently and ably managed, and the details carefully carried out. Altogether, the firm of Moff'att, Murray & Co. is a credit to Toronto, 46 ^ BU SIN JESS S RETCHES Simpson's Knitting Factory. Jos. Simpson, Profrietor, It IS pleasing, indeed, to find the manufacturing interests of our city increasing and prospering at a more rapid rate than ever before. It speaks well for our people, that seldom doe* any manufacturing establishment fail of success, if ' t is properly,, eflBciently and carefully managed, and is conducted by men who have had experience in whatever the branch may be that they Bare undertaken. During the past few years, several new Itranches of manufactures* have been opened here, nearly all of which have proved successful ; among those is the Knitting and Yam factory of Mr. Simpson, on Front street. The manu- factures consists of woollen shirts, drawers, jackets, hose and yams, and a visit" to the factory is both interesting and instruc- tive. The primary portirn of the work is done on the upper flat of the establishment, a spacious building at the east end of the row in which Messrs. F. A G. Perkins' establishment is situ- ated. In the upper flat is the picking-room, where the wool is first made ready for the carding machines on the same floor. After the wool has passed through the primary operations it reaches the second flat, in which are situated th^ spinning machines, and under the superintendance of men of thorough experience in the business. The wool then reaches the knitting machines on the first flat, after which it is handed to girls to cut out and finish up. The machines are really beautiful pieces of mechanism, and are perfect in ereiy respect. This class of woollen goods are becoming very popular with Western traders, and Mr. Simpson deserves the greatest credit for the energy and enterprise he has shown in pushing business. To the ti*ade, it is obvious, immense advantages are offered by manufacture of these goods in our city, as they can now supply themselves with •a first class article at a cost considerably less than the imported article. We are glad to know that" Mr. Simpson has met with th^ greatest possible success. It is as much as he can do to. meet the orders he is constantly receiving, and in order to da so more effectually, he has found it necessary to e:ilarge his fac- to^. We trust that his prospei*ity will continue, as by encour- aging and supporting men of enterprise and energy we will best advance the interests of our Dominion. OF TORONTO. Bt. LatTTence Fotmdry. 4t W. Hamilton ft Son*, Palaoe Stbeet. The St. Lawrence Foijndry, which has been carried on for so many years, by the enterprising proprietors, Messrs. Hamiltoa M Son, is situated on Palace street, nearly opposite the old jail, and with its workshops and buildings, cover an area of near five acres of ground. On entering the main entrance, the oflS.ce where th« business part of the firm is earried out, stands on the left, opposite to which is situated the bolt shop, which is about 50 feet long by 40 wide ; this portion of the building is alone .devoted to making bolts, in the construction of vmich two furnaces, worked by a fan blast are constantly in operation. On an average, Messrs. Hamilton & Sons turn out three tons of bolts per day. Two bolt cutting and three mit-tapping machines ai-e placed in this workroom (these screwing machines were con- jstrueted in the establishment), which can thread 1500 screws per day, its peculiarity being that the operation is done with one ,cut. Leaving this department, you enter the machine shop, which is 100 feet long by 50 in width. In this room there are three very superior planing machines, and ten tiuning lathes, which are driven by, an engine of 28 horse power, made on the premises, and boiler made by N. Currie, of this city. It .also contains another screwing machine of most ingenious pat- tern, designed by Messrs. Hamilton ft Sons, which is capable of threading 1500 screws per day, the advantages it promises over those ordinarily made, being, that it does f e work with one single cut. In thi« departrient, en/rines, hydraulic rams, and all sorts of tobacco machinery, and jobbing work is carried on. At present, Messrs. Hamiltori & Son are preparing an improved hydraulic ram and pump, with a set of retainers, and a new description of compressing box, entirely composed of iron, for S. D. Lewis ft Co., tobacconist, on Nelson street. In the workshop twenty-four men are employed constantly. Over the workshop is situated the model and pattern rooms.' At the eastern end of the model room may be seen a rotary fan, the largest in the province, and a triplicate pumping fan for putting on extra blast when the fumaoes are going. Of models there is a large and varied collection, it being estimated that there is ^)a where and an d eight le main dde ; it ron per ig here, making eranes, e quan- Mills. ;h con- ths are with a turbine ire con- P to six hich is p alone a their nabled , short- L estab- ility of., ity, he q •nished 1. lires to snee in bled to of the of on : noker, 3 trash Klopp other i of at manu- l from es, he he is 10 v; .i ■it (It ■I 1 Carriage Works. 49 ^' 'TO IF) A .?.■' C. F. Hall & Co., King Street West, Where we find the manufacturing interests in a healthy and prosperous state, we are sure of finding all other branches flourishing. A few years ago the manufactures of our city were at a low ebb, and a corresponding depression existed in every branch of trade. We are glad to be able to state that this is no longer the case. Our manufacturing interests have improved wonderfully of late, and made gratifying progi-ess, such as pro- mises well for the future. Among the establishments which have kept pace with the progress of the times, is Hall's Car- riage Factory, at No. 163, King-street west. It is, we believe, the largest and most extensive works of the kind in the Pro- vince, and does a business which few, if any, can equal. Tshe proprietors of these large works are practical men. They understand the business thoroughly, having had that best of all teachers — experience. In all particulars the establishment is a complete one, and contains facilities for doing every kind of work peculiar to the trade, in the most complete and satis factory manner. None but the most experienced and capable workmen are employed ; all their work is overseen and done under the direction of skilled foremen, while in addition thereto the proprietors exercise a personal supervision over the entire establishment, making it thus almost impossible for poor work to be turned out. Eveiything is good, strong, substantial and perfect as it can be. Their carriages are no slight affairs, made merely to catch the eye and sell well ; they are always what they are represented to be, good and durable. It seems that there are fashions in carriages as there are in what we wear, and no establishment in Canada has better facilities for turning out "the latest thing on wheels" than Messrs. Hall & Co. have. They are constantly in the receipt of drawings of the latest English and American designs, and are prepared to build in accordance with any pattern the taste of purchasers may decide upon. The show room will always be found to contain a choice stock of carriages and sleighs, built in that complete, substan- tial and elegant manner peculiar to all the work turned out by them. If a purchaser finds nothing in the stock to suit his taste, his order will gladly be taken and filled with the utmost promptness, and in a manner that will not fail to give every satisfaction. Do not forget the name and address — Hall's Car- riage Works, No. 1 fiS King street west, Toronto. 50 BOSINESfr SKETOHES Wholesale bry Goods. A. R. McM ASTER & Rrothees. Confessedly tlie most widely-known Dry Goods house in Upper Canada (or Ontario, as we must now call it), is that with which for over thirty years, the name of William McMaster has been associated as principal. Toronto was a very small and unimportant town when this house was first opened, and the business done in those days was small in proportion. The original site of the establishment was on the corner of King and Yonge streets ; but in course of time the business swelled, and increased, and prospered, until it outgrew the capacities of the premises and made a change necessary. Accordingly, in 1849, the present warehouse, next the Bank of Montreal, at the foot of Yonge street, was commenced, and in the following year the firm entered into occupation of it, and have remained there ever since. The building, though not a strong one, wa» in those days looked upon as a great ornament to the architec- tural beauties of the city ; and, indeed, we may even now con- sider it as such in a certain sense, when we remember the busi- ness that is done therein and the benefits that thereby accrue to our city. The warehouse is a large commodious one, and at the time it was built, people wondered what purpose the firm could turn such extensive premises. Tbey were not long left in doubt, for, in the course of a few years, the business had increased to such an extent that the premises, large and exten- sive'as they are, were too small rather than too great, to meet the demands of the immense trade of the house. To say janjrthing in praise of a house so well and widely known, would be simply superfluous. It speaks for itself. The pro- gress and success of the firm are, we believe, almost unparalleled in the history ctf tliis country, and reflect the highest credit on those who have, during so maay. years, and ajnong «o many dangers, continued on their course of uninterrupted prosperity. The connections of the house are of tbe most extensive kind, ^nd enable it successfully to hold a leaning position in the trade such as may well be envied. When the house was first opened, the firm was Wm. McMaster & Brother, then Wm. McMaster & Nephews^ and now it is A. R. McMaster & Brothers. From the first its course has been onward and upward, and the high |)osition it now occupies is so well known throughout the coun- try, that anything we might say, by way of praise, would be simply repeating what every one already knows, 1 Caj thr is to fori OP TORONTO •.\u€':>i.>j:' 61 Fhenix Insurance Companyr luse m at with ter has all and and the The King iwelled, sities of real, at Uowin jmainei ne, \va» Tchitec- ow con- he busi- accruo and at ;he firm ong left less had i exten- to mee^i^ To say known, I'he pro- iralleled redit on o many isperity, re kind, lie trade opened, " laster & From he high le coim-; ould be 1^- ,,, Capt. Fortier, Agent, Front Steeet. To a city so largely engaged in lake and river navigation a» iionto, good inland marine insurance is a necessity. We have hundreds of vessels plying between our fort and others on the lakes and rivers, and a vessel seldom i saves our har- bour without having the interests of the owners of both the cargo and the hull well protected by insurance. Of the many reliable and well-established companies doing business in our midst, we wish to refer specially to the Phenix Insurance Com- Sany of Brooklyn, N.Y., which is largely engaged in Inland larine Insurance. Captain Chas. G. Fortier, well and favour- ably known throughout the country, is general agent for the company, his office being situated on the corner of Church and Front-streets. The exhibit of the company's affairs, as pub- lished a short time ago, is one of the most favourable that ha» ever been made by any insurance company in America. The capital actually paid up amounts to $1,000,000, in addition to which there was a surplus on hand on the first of January, 1867, of $666,416.02. The property of the company consists of cash in bank, real estate, government and state securities, and lands and mortgages on unemcumbered real estate of the most valuable description. The capital is thus all well and safely invested, and is constantly increasing in value, owing to the judicious management displayed by those at the head of the company. An idea of the extent of the business done by this company during the year 1866, may be judged when we state that the entire income from all sources amounted to the enor- mous sum of $2,131,839.82. This is an extraordinary and most satisfactory exhibit, and few companies in the world can surpass it. For this reason, as well as for others, we cordially recommend the Phenix Company to the public, but especially to owners of vessels and shippers of produce of all kinds. Captain Fortier, the courteous and efficient agent, is well known through his long connection with the insurance business. He is prepared to accept risks on the most favourable terms, and to pay all losses properly incuiTcd, with promptness. Do not forget the office — on the corner of Church and Front streets.. 52, ■ BUSINESS SKETCHES British American Commercial College* MusoROVE & Wright, Proprietors A practical business education lias now become a necessity to every young man contemplating a business career and without this education young men are destitute ot the first requisites to success. The business education which the British American Commercial College, of Toronto, imparts, is a source of pride to the proprietors, and their gra- duates are at the present time filling positions of honour and responsibility in some ot the highest Mercantile Houses and Banking Institutions of our country. The success at- tending this institution during the past eighteen months has been highly satisfactory to its proprietors. Under the able management of Messrs. Musgrove and Wright, a large number of young men have completed a course of instruc- iliion which will go far to fit them for business pursuits. The design of this institution is to educate young men for business, and prepare them for the practical duties of accountants, by giving them a thorough and practical knowledge of business life and business habits, and the great system of actual business is thoroughly and systema- tically carried out. By this system the student becomeB an actual merchant, recording in the day-book, cash-book, and bill-book, the day's transactions, journalizing and posting the same, thus obtaining a clearer and more perfect knowledge of the science of book-keeping than mere theory can give. A young man graduating at this Comn^ercial College is examined and his diploma signed by a board of examiners, composed of practical business men, a sufficient guarantee of efficiency and employment. In our leading commisson dry goods, bankinir, exchange and other mercan- tile houses will be founi youn^mon who have graduated at this institution, and the high manner in which their sei* vices is spoken of goes far to prove the advantages appe:**' taining to this institution. ob -/Oii ; ^'v> ^ rjjjif iauo-^t : OP TORONTO. 63 Wholesale Pry Goods. Messrs. Bryce, McMurrich & Co. fThe firm of Bryce, McMurrich & Co., is known as oni of the oldest wholesale Dry Goods houses in Canada. It has been in operation in Toronto for more than one- quarter of a century, having been opened in the year 1833. During this long period it has earned for itself a name and a business equalled by few houses in the province. The trade done therein is not of a local nature, it is not confined to the city of Toronto and coun- try immediately surrounding it ; on the contrary, the customers of the house are to be founa in all parts of the Dominion, but especially throughout the western and northern portions of the province of Ontario, where the name of Bryce, McMurrich & Co. is known almost as well as it is here among ourselves. The establishment is situated at No. 34, Yonge street, and though the exterior is not so imposing in appearance as that of other of our wholesale houses, a visit to the interior is sufficient to con- vince one that an immense business is there transacted each year. The building is a three-story one, exclusive of the base- ment, and is of great depth, the total area covered by it being thus of great extent. The entire three flats are used, and the on.ly fault is, that if anything they are too small, and therefore over-crowded. The building is in all parts well filled with goods of every description— native and foreign, — belonging to the branch in which the house is engaged. The firm is one of the heaviest importers in the province of Ontario. All kinds of dry goods are comprised in their stock imported direct by the firm,^ and purchased specially for this market by a resident partner whose experience enables him to do ample justice to the business in all its branches. In addition to this, however, the house is largely engaged in the sale of Canadian made goods, both woollen and cotton, the manufacture of which Messrs. Bryce, McMurrich & Co. were among the earliest promoters. They do a large trade in Canadian tweeds of all kinds, and have constantly on hand an excellent and large assortment. To the old customers of the house we need say nothing, while to those who have never dealt there, we cordially and strongly recommend them to visit this establishment. 54 BUSINESS SKETCHES Jewelry, Fancy Goods- J. G. Joseph & Co., King Street. Toronto is certainly the central market tor jewelry a|jg fancy goods, and during the last few years +liose engaged li^ that business have had no reason tocomplala. Evidence pf that fact is amply testified by the very handsome establish ment which we now notice, and which, we unhesitatingly say, is equal in beauty, internal appearance, and variety and value of stock to any establishment in the Dominion — to even any establishment on this continent. To Canadians this may seem as somewhat too much flattery for an estab- lishment in our Dominion, but those who read this notice have but to ask those who ace posted, and the ratern truth ot what we say will be made apparent. This firm is among the oldest houses in the above trad^ 3ni Toronto, and have been established over thirtj years, and tiafie hey first commenced to the present time the businesp baa steadily increased, until it is now second to none. For a number of years the firm confined themselves entirely to uia retail branch of their business. To purchase an article from them was a guarantee of its genviineness, and this, on account of of the diflaiculty those not acquainted with the trade expe • rience in judging valuable articles, established their reputa- tion. The retail branch is situated on King-st., three doors east cf Yonge, and is considered one of the best business stands in the city. The firm have fitted it up in the most elegant and costly style. The first floor extends some 85 feet in depth, and contains one of the, finest stocks of wfttches, fine gold jewellery, silverware, electro-plate and -general fancy goods in the province. The second floor is approached by an elegant winding staircase, and is fitted up as a show- room for cricketing and archery goods, croquet, bagatelle boards^ and various other games and fancy ware. This may be considered, and really is, among the hand- somest stores in the city, and Toronto may feel proud of it. The rear portion is fitted up as a workshop, where are man- ufactured every description of silverware, jewelleiy, &oi This is the only firm in Toronto who manufacture silver cups, &c., for presentation, on their own premises. Strangers who visit the city should not leave without going through the establishment, to show which always affords pleasure to the firm. The retail branch is under the immediate superintendence of Mr. Lash, the junior partner, whose affable manner is alone enough to induce cust^xa^rs. OF TORONTO S5 pry tfptf ;aged in ^ence pf itablLsli |tatingl.y |iety and ion — to nadians estab- notice •n truth firm J8 Dto, and hey first steadJIv inter of a retail >m them ;ount of je expe- Fepu la- te doors >asiDess le most ome 85 ocks of ite and floor is tted up roquet, ^ ware, hand- i of it. Bman- y, &c. silver tnises. tthout Iways er the rtner, m^ra. Ketall Drug Store. Joseph Davids, King Streht East. Drug Stores have alw'siys had the reputation of being tasty and handsome, and it would certainly be difficult to find a more select drug store than that of Mr. Joseph Davids, No. 81 King St., east of the St. Lawrence Hall. The win- dow itself, always sure to attract attention, indicates by the manner in which some of the articles of his business are displayed, the neatness, order and tastefulness to be found in the interior of the establishment. The various articles requisite in any place of the kind can here be found. Drugs and chemicals of all descriptions, perfumes, select patent medicines, toilet articles, cosmetics, most favorably known as adjuncts to beauty, and, in fact, every thing else indispensl- ble to the business. Altogether this is a store which the public may support, not only with perfect confidence, but also with profit. Queen City Shaviiig Faxlour. Gt. W. Cartel, 35 King Street West. This Hair Cutting'and Shaving establishment, which is owned by Mr. G. W. Carter, who also is lessee of the barber's shop at the Queen's Hotel, was fitted up some time ago, at a considerable expense, and now is one of the most elegantly furnished shaving sklbons in the city. The tonsorial department is furnished with four of Archer's patent shaving lounges, each of which has a large looking glass placed in part of it, in order that the party who is being operated on may have an opportunity of seeing all that goes^on. Three chairs were imported directly from New York, and for ease and comfort cannot be excelled by any other that have been invented. Mr. Carter employs con- stantly, in both shops, five men and boys, who have been care- fully selected as skilful hands from cities on tlie other side, and h6 has taken particular care to retain no party amongst his employees, unless they are first class workmen. His shop, in addition to being furnished with all articles connected with hair-dressing, is also provided with the Princess Mary Hair Restorer, guaranteed to restore hair to its original color in fifteen days. The beneficial qualities of this lotion has been so highly spoken of by all those who have tried its eflicacy, that it is uset> less to repeat a recommendation that has been certified to by BO many. " \. fj^^m- • i ! 56 ■,\r BUS I Kf is S"%k J! 'PCH E S Betail Dry Goods. :■■■■ d,adT * . Merkick & Brothers, 47 and 49 King Street Eas^»^^''' •! xtjrci Few persons, we think, will feel inclined to contradict us, when we say that one of the finest stores not only in Toronto, but in the Province of Ontario, is that of Merrick Brothers, It is situ ated at Fos. 47 and 49 King street East.. The firm has been in operation for many years, and, is one of the best known houses in the city. Formerly, the Messrs. Merrick' occupied premises a few doors west of their present establish- ment, but as these became too small for them, they were com- pelled to move. They therefore procured the present store, which is at once an ornament to our city, a credit to its propri- etors, and a standing proof of the commercial prosperity of Toronto. The store is fitted up in the most beautiM and costly manner, and with a taste yrhich it is to be regretted more of our merchants do not display. The windows are composed of massive panes of plate glass, made in England, and imported specially by the firm, at a very large outlay. The dressing of their windows by the clerks of the house is always really artistic in its beauty, and the Jiost casual observer finds it im- possible to pass without stepping to admire the rich, beautiful and costly goods displayed therein with such excellent taste. The interior of the store is in perfect keeping with the beauty of the windows. The ceiling is tastefully frescoed and painted, the shelves are well arranged, and everything in and around the establishment is scrupulously neat and perfect. Order, it is said, is one of nature's great laws ; and Messrs. Merrick show the value tljey attach to it, by adopting it. Everything in their beautiful store has its place. There is no confusion, no want of arrangement, no mixing up of this, that and everything, as is only too often the case. You ask for what you want, and in an instant it is before you, in as perfect order as if it had i'ust come from the manufacturer's hand. The class of goods :ept by Merrick Brothers is of the most superior and fashion- able description. One of the firm visits Europe twice a yea?y .,f,'l and thus secures at the earliest possible moment, all that is new in Millinery, Mantles, Shawls, and Dress Goods of all descrip- . tions, as well as in general Dry Goods. Thus, their stock is ! ever new, fresh and good, and replete with everything that is novel and most sought after by the ladios. The entire estab- lishment is under the personal superintendence of the proprie- tors, who have a large staff of experienced clerks under them. :i .A.'- OF T0|IO»3?C). m- East. *■^^' tradict us, I Toronto^ Brother^^.' The firm •f the best . Merrick ' establish- were corn- sent store, its propri- )sperity of and costly ed more of mposed of I imported iressing of ays really nds it im- , beautiful lent taete. the beauty d painted, round the '' 'der, it is ;; rick show ' g in their no want ;^ erything, : i^ant, and if it had of goods : fashlon- e a year, at is new descrip*; stock IS J that is. „^; re estab-r,!;^ projprie- "*; r toem.^ ' The business done by the house is very large, especially among the more fashionable circles— the " upper ten " — who find the style of goods kept by Merrick Brothers particularly suited to their wants. The Millinery and Mantle department is paid special attention to, and is under the management of capable and experienced persons. They have lately added to their for- mer business a Tailoring department, under the management of Mr. Rutherford, formerly ef Stovel & Co., and keep constantly on hand a supply of Tweeds, Doeskins, and Fashionable Coat- ings, and, in fact, everything to be found in a first-class Fur- nishing House. Altogether, the establishment of Merrick & Brothers is a model one, and no matter how strongly we might speak in favor of it, we would fail to do it justice. Golden City Billiard Farlour. James McGinn, Propkibtob. This elegantly fitted and extensive Billiard Parlour has been established over three years, and is conducted under the manage- ment of Mr. J. McGinn, who, by his universal politeness and anxiety to meet the wish of those who favour him with their patronage, have, from a small commencement acquired for him- self a reputation above reproof. The Golden City Billiard Par- lour is situated No. 41 King street west, and is the favourite resort of many of the best amateurs of the cue in the city. The billiard room, which is 100 feet long, by 32 in oreadth, contains five first class billiard tables, built in Buffalo, possess- ing the latest improvements, with patent cushions, and all the furnishing requisite for first class tables. Around the room are placed benches, which are covered with hair cloth and padded, for the accommodation of visitors, which are so arranged that they do not interfere in the least with those who may be play- ing on the tables at the time. Attached to the billiard room is an excellently fitted saloon, which is always furnished with the choicest of wines and liquors. From the well known repu- tation of the proprietor, and the orderly manner in which the establishment IS conducted, any party visiting it may rely on not being disappointed. I V I t I ' • » - K i i' i 1 ft &8 Dry Goods, Millinery, &c* John Eay, King Street. The names of " Betley & Kay " are as familiar throiigh'otit this portion of Canada as household words. It is a quarter of a century ago since these gentlemen commenced business in this city ; in fact, we might almost call them the pioneers of the dry goods trado, as they were nearly the first to (»pen out on anything li'r.e n- large trade, Toronto was a small and unim- {)ortant town when they commenced business, and commercial- y, as well as in other ways, it has made great onward strides since that time. During all these years, our city has expe- rienced many changes ; many firms have come and gone ; many have started in business, have had their day, and have disap- peared ; and yet the old pioneer house of Betley & Kay still remains, firmer than ever, through age and experience, and, we might almost say, looked upon as ouc of the institutions of our city. For fear there might be any stranger who does not know where the house is situated, we will teU them that it is in the very centre of business, namely, on the corner of King and Yonge Streets. The building is rather a dingy one outside, for it is somewhat time-stained, having been built many years ago, before half of the blocks that now ornament our streets were thought of. It is a good, strong, substantial building, how- ever, and has an appearance of solidity well suited to the firm by whom it is occupied. Entering the store we find its shelves and counters filled with goods of the best and choicest descrip- tions, all, of course, imported direct. The stock is one of the largest to be found in any retail house in Canada, andembraceis everything in the Dry Goods line, from the coarsest cottons to the very finest and most costly fabrics of Eastern maniifacture. The entire building is occupied by the firm, and everj^thing is arranged with the utmost order and i-egularity. The house iias long been noted for its Millinery and Mantle department, which is most complete in every particular, and is under able manage- ment. While the establishmeut will be found complete in all respects, we must direct special attention to this branch, which we do with every confidence, well knowing that it is deserving of all we might say ir. favour of it. There is another branch, not at all attended to in many houses, which is herein given special i^rominence ; we refer to the Carpet depan-m^nt, in which carpets of all descriptions, from the cheapest to the m(*st costly, can be procured at any and ail times. We are aware/ that anything we might say could not add one particle to the fame or popularity of the house of Betley & kay, or as we *: \ ' 59 throughout a quarter of liness in this eers of the »pen out on and unim- cotnmercial- jward strides has expe- gone; many have disap' & Kay still ice, and, we itions of our es not know ; it is in the •f King and outside, for y years ago, streets were Ming, how- to the firm 1 its shelves jest descrip-i J one of the id embraces ; cottons to anufacture. erj^hing is B house has lent, which )le nianage- plete in all nch, which. 3 deserving ler branch, rein given n^m^nt, in! • the m(-^jt are aware. icle to the or as we OP fORONTa should call it now, the house of Mr. John Kay. It has a&eaay earned for itself a name aud reputation unsurpassed in any he c ;e in Canada, and does a trade of the most extensive charac- Ler, especially among the wealthy and fashionable class of our citizens. Long as it has existed among us, we trast that, its prosperity will continua. and increase day by day and year by ■feui.: :' e^b JEtna Life Insuraiice Company. John Garvin, Agent. Mr. John Garvin is Agent for this well known company, and his office is situated in Whittemore's Buildings, Toronto street- The Mtna, was established in 1820, the head office « being bC Hartford, Conn. , and at the present time it may safely be said that it occupies a position second to no life assurance company in America. As an evidence of its populnrity, and of the pub- lic confidence that is reposed in it, we must only refer to the fact, that during laa^t.year it issued 15,748 policies, covering risks amounting, in all, to upwards of 146,000,000. This is, certainly, an extraordinary record, and we doubt if any-other company can equal it. Owing to the large dividends which have been declared, the cost of insuring in this company is reduced to about one-half the ordinary rates. For instance, at the age of 30 the cost of a policy for $2,000; in most compa- nies, is about $47, while in the'^Etna it is for the first year only $25.32. and in the second and each succeeding year it is $26.76. These low rates are mainly owing to the fact, that the funds of the company are all invested on this continent, where the rate of inte* rest IS about double that paid in Europe. Thus from their invest- ed funds they derive a larger income than those companies whose money is invested in foreign securities. Another capital feature of the JEtna is the endowment plan. Under the company's endowment tables the assured, should he live to a specified time, receives the policy himself ; the result being that he receives a fair saving's bank interest on his money, while At the same time there is the advantage that, should he die before the time specified, his heirs will receive the policy. This is an excellent feature, and «hould be sufficient of itself to commend the ^tna to all intending assurers. Do not forget that Mr. Garvin ia general agent for Western Canada, and,tl*s4':his. ©fficeis in Whit- temore's BtuWtngSi Toronto sti'eet. rf,g. tii'giic? 3^1 grriri^vrif T^rf* A'^<->.« -fo ,xthj' -■ -"■ -- • ■ ■ ■ * ■ - ' nhSiUf^c ■: ■ ■ ^: ■ ' Ml ; 1 U.:-V r- Forw^-'^g fua^ Oommiiiioii. W. D. Matthews & Co., Front Street. One of the leading Forwarding and Commission firm? in our city is that of W. D. Matthews & Co. This finn ha^s been in operation many years, and at present does business at Ko. 16, Iront Street, m the old Com Exchanjge buildings. The gen- tlemen composing the firm are no novices in the business ;,,pA the contrary, they have had many years' experience, and a^e thoroughly acquainted with the forwarding ^d commission trade in all its branches. They are extensive operators ipn 'change, and deal largely in ^ain, flour, and produce of all kinds. The lengthened experience they have had has made them thoroughly acquainted with all the peculiarities of the market, and has taught them how best to take advantage of a rise or fall by preparing for it beforehand. In no business are shrewdness, cool judgment, and foresight more required than in this. .Without these qualities, however sharp a man may be otherwise, he need never hope to succeed as an operator on 'change. The market is liable to go up or down at any moment, and it is therefore absolutely necessary, in order to secure suc- cess, that a dealer should be able, in some measure, at least, to anticipate these events and be prepared to meet them when they come. The success that has attended the house of "W*. J). Matthews & Co., and the extensive operations that they perform during each year, show that they fully understand the business, and also know best how to meet and turn to account the vega- lies of the market. They do a trad« that is really immense in its proportions, especially with the eastern markets. Tlhiy were one of the first firms in Toronto to open up a business with the maratime pro-v inces. They expected that confederation would bring such a trade about, and thus afford a new market for Upper Canadian products, and they accordingly prepared for it. At ilrst their operations were few and of small value, but by degrees they increased, unti\ a few months ago, the firm decided to establish a branch house in Halifax^ the better to facilitate their operations in that market. Mr. Hamilton accord- ingly removed to that city, and we are glad to learn that the results of this step mora man meet the anticipations. It will thus be seen that this firm have peculiar facilities for operating successfully in both this province and that distant portion pf our Dominion, which ■ t is expected will in a short time beconie our chief market foi the sale of our surplus. produce; TKe ^terppse and energy, o^ Messrs. Hamilton & Matthews 'ftre dejerviflff of every «nobuKvgementj and w« t#a«t that tiiey WSI meet with long continued success. - - -gttiKis^r i H 0^1 iiti)JSii3fJiltQ.^ 7 m r'n' ^#'Tis&I^ of ]?asldefi< B. Graham, Kino Stbset East. '""Tli6 Temple of Fashion, in the St. Liwl^feh'ce Hall build- ings, is a very attractive place of business, replete with the staple and fancy dry goods, and comprising a large, varied and extensive stock. The clothing department is under the charge of an experienced cutter, and all orders are warranted to give satisfaction ; and care is taken to execute them in the style desired. The stock has been |>urchased on the most advantages terms in the best British and Foreign markets ; and parties purchasing or ordering suits will have the advantage that is always to be had from shrewd, ener- getic. and reliable business men. Mr. Graham being a dirfct importer, he is enabled to supply customers on as adY^r^^Qg^ous terms as can be offered elsewhere. Retail Dry Goods. William Mitchell, 134 Kino Street East. tran&act business on teritis the most adyttDft^ge- OU8 ii» I heir customers. ''^^' ' i»K^'ifii .. 18 be daily bids hoids forth un- er is undei- bis inger to become tb west doi-fter ties of the dty, that piit us ia ed it is a place 3avy handspike, piano. Boots, paces. Concer- >oii the shelves ose who attend they can de- n Wardens. k ' . ' le householder » and abundant ever yawning Minesses that se and capital think of the sses before it centre of the care that has visit the re- psons & Bros., ists of a com- s. The main , contains an the process dred barrels r, and their Brtn is in a t advan^tftge- Of TOAOKtO. 53 Montreal Type Foundry. C. T. Palsgrave, PRapRiETon* ; few there are who possess any knowledge of the m'anii- Jacture of those "little silent messengers of thought" — those tiny atoms which go tainake up the world of informatlbur it may not be uninteresting, therefore, to take a run through the establishment owned by Mr. C. T. Palsgrave of Mon- treal, and situate on the corner of Lemoioe and St. Helen's iBtreets, in that fine city. In the top story of these elten-* sive premises, the metal undergoes its ftrst process, where the lead and other metallic substances are melted in a large cauldron and alterwards run into pans, and as soon as cooled taken to the next story below, where the type is cast^ The type casting machine is furnished at the top with a a small pot, whertj the metal is kept melted by fire ucder- death. The metal is then pumped through a small aper- ^ ture on the outside of the pot by means of a cylindrical 'plunger. A craak, turned by hand, communicates with the plunger, the molten metal is drawn from the pot through a small nipple, into the mould which is closed at one end by the matrix of the type. The latter cools as soon as formed, and is expelled down an inclined plane into a box at ther side of the machine. The "jet" or little piece of metal at the extremity of the type is then broken off by boys, and :the body of the letter is then smoothed by being rubbed on stone tables. The types are then given to a young woman who smoothes the face of any letter projecting over the body, after which the types are " set up and dressed,** that is, made perfect and of uniform height. Type which are in the slightest degree defective, are picked out, and they.. I i Betail Dry Goods* t7. H. Dow, King St., Corner of Yonqe Street. This is another of our first-class business houses, doing: a fine city trade, and supplied with a varied and attractive stock. Messrs. W. II. 1). & Co.'s importations this season are more extensive than usual, and comprise a fine lot of cot- tons, shirtings, prints, ribbons, sheetings, towellings, gloves, hosiery, crapes, laces, mourning* goods, and a choice stock of plain winceys and imported English wools. Their selec- tion ot dress goods is very complete, while their shawls and mantles and other goods, suitable for fall and winter wear, have been selected with great care, and are equal in quality to any in the market. In flannels— white, red and fancy a full stock will be found, together with an assortment of gentlemen's furnishing goods, such as plain and fancy cas- simereshirts, drawers, collars, cuffs, suspenders, ties, &c. The sums of money that might be suved our lady friends in the purchase of wearables is enormous, simply by making purchases in the right placeia. The leading firms in the retail dry goods line have been built up by selling goods at reasonable prices, and in our judgment these are the stores to patronize. The establishment we now notice, is, we believe, one of these, and the popularity they have attained by selling choice goods is an exemplification of the truth of our statement. None but the best of fabrics fill their coun- ters and shelves, ^nd hence ladies in making their purchases for the season, should not omit calling and examining for themselves Mr. W. H. Pow, the head of.thb firm, has for many years been engaged in business in this city, and has always had the reputation of selling an excellent and re- liable article of dry goods at a moderate price. Some years ago his establishment waB entirely renovated, re -painted and refitted. The antiquated brick front, which for so many years graced the south-west cornei of King and Yonge sts., being removed and a handsome front of cut-stone of very substantial design, taking its place. While these external improvement;? were being made) the internal fittings of the store were also altered, giving much larger space, and em- bracing three long counters on the west, Bouth and east sides with shelves around the three walls, replete with a stock of goods equal to any on King street. A change was also made in the firm, and since that date no effort has been lacking on the part of Messrs. William H. Dow & Co. to im- port stock which can be recomraend«d to the public. They aim at always having on hand whatever may be demanded, and are always prepared to fill any town or country orders, ao matter how varied or extensive. ■\} \\ OP TaROTTTQ. 65 H3 Street. >U8es, doinff a nd attractive lis season are ' lot of cot- llings, glores, choice stock Their selec- r shawls and winter wear, ai in quality and iancy a sortment of i fancy cas- fs, tiep, &c. lady friends y by making 'tt»8 in the Qg goods at . e the stores Jtice, is, w^e ive attained the truth of their coun- 'i^ purchases imining for bfirm, has ' city, and ent and re- Some years re-paint9d >r so many ^onge sts., 6 of Very • external offs of the and em- aiid east with a 'ange was lias been ^6. to im- c. They Jmanded, y orders. Stationers Zand Bookbinders. Brown Bros., 81 King Street. Men of genuine enterprise are always a benefit to the community, and in calling attention to the extensive estab* lishmeut of Messrs. Brown Bros., we feel that they can be looked on as men who really have pushed themselves up- ward and onward in their line oi business till they have at last reached a point unsurpassed by very few in thV trade of book-binders and general stationers. They have, during the. last two years, competed most favourably with American publishers in the issue of diaries, and to suchi an extent has that particular branch of trade been affected, and so well do the " Brown Bros." diaries take with the public, that very few of American manufacture can now be found in the Pro- vince. |Tliey are engaged largely in the manufacturing stationery branch of the business ; and have lately consider- ably enlarged their premises — their steadily increasing bu8i> ness'abfiolutely needing the whole of the large four story premises thdy occupy. They manufacture and keep on hand an extensive assortment of account books of every descrip- tion. The " Pocket Book" and " Wallet" branc'i of their business, quite a new thing in Canadian manufacture, in fully appreciated, and is rapidly extending. The also deal in paper and general stationery, and personally Buper<^ vise the bookbinding branch, in which they have always been unrivalled. Country booksellers will find it therefore" highly advantageous to order through this firm not o :ly the supply of account books, pocket books, diaries for 1868, but also general stationery, and the assortment will be found to be one of the largest and most varied in the city. 1) '• i :4 '.t i \ ;. ^ :'^r ^. f- 1 ^' 1 X 0^ BTTSmJMfa SKBTCH19B Fancy Ooods, &o-, R. C. BoTHWBLL, 113 TONGB StRKBT. This gentleman commenced business amoungst us about three years ago, introducing more prominently than ever had been done before — the trade in rubber goods— such as combs, jet and rubber jewellery. A select stock of gold jewelry will also be iound at this establishment, as well as an assortment of purses, china ornaments, satchels, albums, musical boxes, gilt combs, and many other articles which go to make up the stock of a first-class fancy goods store. The quality of goods offered Jfor sale can be relied on as , being first-class, and indeed so varied is the stock that a Visit, and that only, can enable any one to appreciate its extent, and- the skill and taste evinced in the production of the differe'iit styles that meet the eye. Mr. Bothwell's fall stock hiAB be()n opened, and coi^ntry dealers generally who .wish to have a select stock at fair prices should visit the es- tablishment rtl Leather and Shoe Findingg*^ ar Thcmrkb, Pabson & Vbnnob, Front Street. lUi ■-cxU sii'- In the leftthiBir tittde in Oanada a large amonnt of capital, and a large amount of men are employed. The country is atudded-with tanneries, and the amount of business dontt is really astonishing. One of the most prosperous houses in the trade, and one that is doing an extensive and rapidly in< creasing baiineas, is that of Messrs. Thome, Parsonq, & ^ennori who occupy one of those extensive warehouses 'on the south side of Front Street, opposite Manning's Block, The bnilding is three storieg h^h, and each of the flats con- tidn a large quantity of leather. In one department will be found sole leather which there ils great variety. There is also to be Been a assortment of upper leather, sheep skins, calf skins, all beautifully finished, and seem to be the perfec- tion of the tanner art, light, glossy and pliant as a glove. To sum up the whole, the firm have a vast assortment of leathers of all iiinds, soles, uppers, calf skins, together with findlings. The firm possess many facilities for carrying ouc their- business thorougly, not easily to be found else- where. or tORONTO e7 fREBT. •ungst us about iy than ever had goods-such as stock of gold nent, as well as atchols, albums r articles which cy goods store, be relied on as e stock that a appreciate its production of iJOthwell's fall generally who Ud visit the es- ■ ' ' ."■ TT, . 'i Stbebi'. JBot of capital, fhe country is osiness don« is 'houses in the Qd rapidly in. »* Parsonic & arehoases on Pj°«5 Block, the flats con- tinent win be 'y- Thew Is sheep skins, hetheperfec- ■8 a glove. Mortment of •gether with carrying ouc lound else- Grocer* Qo|i|potioner, &c. Edward Lawson,»3, King Street East. Within the past few years the trade in confectionary has increased so much that it is now considered one of the most important business in the city, and outsiders would be sur- prised to hear of the large amount of capital required, and the number of people who find employment in the various establishments in this city. To speak, however, of indi- vidual firms, we find first on the record in teas, confectlona- rles and general groceries, the establishment of that live and genial busineos man, Mr. Edward Lawson, sign of The Queen, and situate at No. 93 King street, near Church. The house is large and commodiouo, the lower or under- ground portion being demoted to the manufacture of biscuits, the demand for which has increased yearly. In this depart- ment a number of hands are engaged, and in the manufac- ture of biscuits every care is exercised in order to ensure satisfaction and palatableness as articles of food. The flour, it is heedless to say, is the best to be found in the mar- ket. In the store on the first flat will be found an exten- sive assortment of general groceries, teas, sugars, &c., which are of excellent quality, and can be relied as being pure and unadulterated. The operation of baking is sojuiewhat the same as the other manufactories, and to see the cakes pliused in the oven, thin and nnsubstantial as they appear* csid then to witness them coming out plump, round, appetizing Boston crackers, creates in the mind ot the spectator Uie momentry idea that what he saw put in, and what he sees taken out, cannot be one and the same thing. The greatest care is taken to keep the flour, dough, the oven, ke., free from all extraneous substances, and to tills as well as to other causes may be traced the reputation which the pro- ducts of his establishment have acquired in the Dominion. As with biscuits and crackers, eo with confectionery, and with machinery of the latest invention and most modern appliances, the confectionery is considered equal to ady in tb4p{Qvinoe. ' / 4 iHFi:~y <'i la I . /■ .il gg ■'■-?» ■■■■-^ 88 BUSJNESP BKETpHES ■miboB ■ ou enter nts, em- patterti ma/ be een ten floor IS tides of ich like )art of shops ployed fin an >d, and 8 care- irlable )f his Ettron- ;^.Tbis Sdciety, under tb6 fnanagement of Mr. W. S. tJU\ is a superior medium for the investment of capital. The stock and mortgages being pledged for the security ol all (de- posits, and the institution being under the management of seven Directors, whQ are well known to the commercial community, excellent guarantees are thus afforded for i lie investment of moneys left on deposit or invested in sUaxes. In the original organization of the Society the aim of its promoters was to establish an institution for the safe and profitable investment of trust, and other funds, from which a regular and permanent half-yearly income Would be re- quired, obviating any trouble in collection, or uncertainty as to time of paymenf. With this end in view, they based their operations on first-class mortgages on Real Estate ; and farther, to insure regularity, of income, resolved to de- clare, out ot the profits realized, a dividend of ten per cent, annum, payable half yearly, and not to exceed that ri^te, which resolution they have steadily adhered to. Thp net profits of the Society, since its organization, having exceeded the fixed rate of dividend, the directors have aUowed the surplus profits to remain invested, as a Guaranteed Fund, which may be divided, as a bonus, at some future period. Daring the past two years the directors have largely in- creased their sphere of operations, and this, together y^\\p. the increased faciltles offered to borrowers, has caused ik large demand on the Society's funds. To meet this demand the directors have resolved to issue a limited number qf Capitalized Shares, of fifty dollars each, which shall bear a half-yearly dividend from the date of subscription, l^e The shares of this Society are exempt from the usual flup- tuationp which operate so prejudicially on Bank Stock, and as the institution is empowered to purchase its own stock prev'jus to its becoming fixed capital, consequently the So- ciety offers such superior facilities to investors, for realizing their capital when required, as is afforded by no other sys- tem. The Saving Bank Branch. The object of this branch is to enable persons of regular income to accumulate, by gradual savings, a capital which may be resorted to in case i 10 B U S I m^J^Sf'^zj^pE ^ e,H E s '» '. If- 1 of emergency. The deposits bear interest at the rate of six per cent, per annum, compounded half yearly, which may be made for long or short periods ; and any desired amount may be paid in, from time to time, to accumulate till re- quired. The great increase in the number of deposits made during the past, as compared with any previous year, affords conclusive proof that tho benefits derivable from this branch of the institution are appreciated, and that the pnb* lie are satisfied that under no other system can money be so securely deposited. To Borrowers this Society affords a mode of re-payment, which enables the borrower, with ordinary exertion and care to redeem his property, by payment ot the mortgage debt in small instalments, derived from the produce of his industry. The payment required by the Society, per annum, which pays off both principle and interest of the loan in ten years, is little more, and in some cases even less, than has frequently been paid for interest alone. The Rules of the Society have been amended so as to give its Members the advantage ot all the late improvements in the working and management of Building Societies. 1st. — By promptly meeting small periodical payments on his loan (which n^, iadividual Mortgagee would accept) tho Mortgager is grado-,, ally paying off both principle and* interest. 3nd. — He is not subject to the caprice of any individaul who may sacrific^. his property by enforcing payment unexpectedly. 3rd,--- Should he wish to sell, exchange, or redeem his property he can do so at any time on certain equitable principlea. 4fih. — From the extent of the Society's business, the Dlrec-i tors have been enabled to effect arrangements which have very materially lessened the cost attending the investiga- tion of titles and the preparation of the legal documents connected with the loans made by the Society The borrower can elect the period of re-payment, either monthly, half-yearly or yearly. No management Fee is charged, and the fines are reduced to the lower rate charge^ by any similar institution. " Y*tU ua <)*¥<)« ONTO. 11 i of 8ix h maj imount till re- 8 made 8 year, )m this le pnb- y be eo ords a with rty, by ments, yment ITS off ears, Is Q has of tlie Jrs the ig and amptly ich nOt gradu- ns not icrifice. 8rd.— ; roperty iciples.,, Direc-i bi have estiga- iments loclety either Fee is larged W* ' Faney and Staple Dry Goods. ::>:Bm%: ■ " - ' ' Y' ' Wm. Arthurs & Co., 25 King Street East. 'ii'T ft"'. ^^ ml *• III noticing our leading dry goods establishmentB, we have endeavoured to studiously avoid the practice of " puffing" up houses of any kind whatever, and these notices, there- fore, are merely plain unvarnished statements concerning houses whose reputation needs no puff, but who, from the articles they dispose of, are known to the public of Toronto as good and reliable houses, which we can witli confidence bring before the notice of the thousands who will read this publication. The establishment that we are now passing through is that of Messrs. William Arthurs & Go., formerly Thomas & Arthurs, and is a house at which ladies can rely on getting goods of a quality unsurpassed in the city. In fact there are few establishments on the street which even claim to keep on stock the superior class of goods offered by this firm. This firm are importers and retail dealers in fancy and staple dry goods, 25 King-street, and keep con- stantly in stock a large and varied assortment of fancy and staple goods, of the newest and most fashionable designs, and devotes special attention to the departments of gloves, hosiery, ties, shirts, underclothing and the various elegant requisites of the fashionable toilet. Their stock of hosiery and gloves is well selected, and one of the most extensive and varied in Canada, of the latest styles, from the London and Patis markets. It consists in part of ladies' and gentle- omen's French kid gloves, of the most celebrated Aakes, ladies' riding gloves and gauntlets, gentlemen's driving and walking gloves of every description, gentlemen's white shirts and shirt collars in all the newest shapes, gentlemen's fancy flannel and fancy silk shirts, ladies' and gentlemen's Bilk underclothing, ladies' merino and wool underdresses. The stock of dress goods will be found to be in price, qual- ity and newness of design equal to any in the market, while in the more expensive styles of silks, ball-room dresses, &c., the patterns are recherche and beautiful. ''•'fa t 'W- m ~tj2 BUSINESS SKETCHES Tailor and General Outfiitter. W. S. Finch, Kmo STREBt East. This old established store, which has acquired for itself a reputation for good work, from all those who have favoured it with their custom, is siuated No. 6, King street east, a few dooru from the corner of Yonge street. A good suit of clothes is not only becoming, but denotes, in "ome in- stances, (not all) the respectability of the party who wears them, and when such can be obtained at a reasonable rate, a good fit being insured, no person should be without one. This can be done at Mr. Finch's establishment, where con- Btantly a number of hands are employed in cutting out and completing the numerous orders he has on hand. He makes it his business to purchase goods of the best quality, chosen from the English markets, which, from his experi- ence as a practical workman, he is well enabled to select. Suits of cloths are either made here to order or can be had readj? made, of which there is always a large and varied se- lection on hand. Mr. Finch's charges are reasonaole, and from the patronage heretofore bestowed him in the past, wo predict a successful career in the future Family Groceries- fta^Ff > Griffith & Hornibrook, Yongb Street. This establishment is an attractive place of business, and was originally started under the auspices of Mr. Thomas <3lri£Gith, a gentleman well known as one of the most syste- matic and best business men in Toronto. On Mr. Griffith en- tering the wholesale business, however, some two years ago, Mr. Hornibrook, a gentleman thoroughly .posted in the business, was taken into partnership and now manages the business. The shop inside is fitted up with much taste, and everything that can attract the eye, or appeal to the palate is admirably arranged. Altogether the interior is a marvel of neatness and display. The cellar contains an ample sup- ply of the purest li'];uors, and in the store will be found one of the b < stocks of family groceries in Ontario. They offer to the putlic a choice lot ot teas, old hyson, souchongs, oolongs, twankays, gunpowders of the best and rarest quali- ties, Their sugar — loatand crushed, and syrups-rj ulvei- ized and bright muscovado is an excellent article. tUt ■ I OP TORONTO 1^ Cabinet Makers* ISH hof HarTILL & LOCKINGTON, STREET EaST. -'fiiHxR IT-f The prt^niises of Messrs. Hartil & Lockington are situatod on King ^i., two doors east of the cathedral of St. James, and as this firm are deserving of particular notice; it may not be considered out of place to lay before the reader, in a few lines, a sketch of the progress of their business. The firm first commenced business about ten years ago in a small ■work-shop on Spadina Avenue, but after 3oing a small but increasing trade for a iew years, they added to their estab- lishment by taking a large brick building on Queen St., in front of their shop, and opening out in it a superb stock of furniture, Finding that as time went on, that trade con- tinued to roll in upon them in increased volume they rented in addition to their Queen St. store, the very fine warehouse next to Messrs. J. G. Beard & Sons, King St. east. The premises are capacious enough to all external appearance, but an inspection of the interior would impress the visitor with a somewhat different idea, for althcugh. they are three stories in height, and although every available foot of space is economized, yet they are scarcely found suflBcient for the purpost 8 of Messrs. Hartill & Lockington. The ground floor is used as a snow room, and in it will be found furniture manufactured by the firm, and remarkable alike for the taste of workmanship, and excellence of material. O&alra, solas, lounges, centre tables, bureaus, side-boards, dining tables, book cases, secretaries, &c., can all be seen on this flat, while in the second floor are a variety of chamber sets, marble top tables highly finished, luxurious and attractive. The price of the chamber sets vary from $18 to $200. The th'rd flat is stored with mattresses, chairs, bads. &c., all of neat and substantial workmanship. By energy, attention and a thorough system of management, the flrm have placed themselves in good position in this city. -"— - -;--^> v-- i»>, . 74 BUSINESS SKGtCHES Jewellers, &o, «i OiCl .B -pm W. Wharin, & Co., King Street East. < rn-) ^ The jewelery business iu Torrnto is another branch of trade that has mad^ rapid strides towards perfection, and among the leading establishments of this city, in fact of Ibe Dominion, is one which holds, deservedly, a high position, that of Messrs. William Wharin & Co., (William Wharin and William L. Wilkinson). Their store is situate at No; 11. King fttreet east, six doors east of Yonge street, and will be found replete with a large, varied and handsome assort- ment ot fine rich jewelery, jet. goods, electro-plated ware, gold and silver watches, parlor, dining, and office clocks^ in ormolu, marble, gilt, bronze, &c., &\ The firm give special attjBntion to ihe watch trade, ahd have eveny facility for fur- nishing fine gold and silver watches, of the best English and Swiss manufacture, and they have also on hand a large assortment of the celebrated American watch. Special care has been given to the selection of watches, none being offered for sale but such as can be relied upon to be correct time keepers. To their assortment of electro-plated ware we -would draw special notice, their stock includes every variety of tea and coffee eels, water kettles, cruets, spoons, forks, &c., and plftte suitable for presentation, in design and workman- ship as near perfection as the highest art can render them. We can safely assert that articles better made, or more highly lurnished, it would be impossible to procure either in the United States or elsewhere. A visit to their establish- ment will convey a better idea of what can be procured there than any description however voluminous. Their special aim is to keep good articles at fair and reasonable prices, trusting by this means to uphold the reputation already gained, and to secure a continuance ajttd increase gf the liberal support heretofore accorded themtg^',^ * |W| iiii i^iiili) J Ji: lot uriu -/ij.) ao vi'jt aiin- ihoiH ■ .■f \p/r y <.- : / fO'> "U Eincb of on, and t of Ihe osition, Wharin at No. ind will » assort* id ware, ocks, in ) Bpecial for fur- English I a large cial care e being e correct ware we J variety )rk8, &c., orkman- er them, or more either in Btablish- procured I. Their asonable sputation crease of / OP TORONTO. Confectionery. R. T. PocKNEjiL, 83 King Street West. 76 The fact that in the United States a large proportion of the confectionery used is not of a pure, but of aii iniorior and adulterated article^ is notorious, and many confectioners do- ing a large and lucrative business have carried on the ne- farious work to such a degree that the authorities have been compelled to take cognizance of the fact, and laws have been passed against tho.;d who manufacture adulterated articles. This applies to the United States, and has, we believe, been carried on to some extent in Canada. Mr. Pocknell^ the enterprising manufacturer of No. 33 King street west, is, we know, an exception to the rule, and during the few years that he has been engaged in business in this city, he has gained for himself the name of turning out goods made of pure and unadulterated articles. His stock of candies will be found to be, for quality, quantity and cheapness, well worthy the attention of trade and public generally, and coun- try merchants wishing to place on their shelves a stock that they can recommend to customers and the public, should not fail to give Mr. Pocknell a call. His x>rices arb moder- ate, and those who have patronized him are satisfied that they have received good value for their money, and have not been imposed upon in either price, quality or workmanship. c«%a^v iinii^tqi^; Printing Paper, &c. Wm. Babbbb & Bros. — Georgetown, Ontario. Another branch of manufacture of increasing importance in Canada is the manufacture of paper — not of printing paper alone but of wall papers of every description ana quality. In the manufacture of newspaper, book and edl« oured printing papers, the firm of Wm. Barber & Bros., of Georgetown stands prominently forward as being one of the first and most enterprising in Canada. Under the most difficult circumstances they have brought this jrauch o^ manufacture to its highest point, and turn out paper which for quality and general excellence is not sui.assed, nol' can be by any mill on the other side of the water. Their mill is fitted up with the most approved machinery, and no expense is spared nor efibrt lacking to give satisfaction to customers. Newspaper proprietors throughout the Canadas can rely on the firm for manufacturiug all paper of good value at a moderate price. / (■»"«*<*■ ««»«-»>« m BUSINESS SRi5T,CHES v< General Btiilder, &c. J. W. Philltpa, Haytbr Street. Pi. ii} During the last six months a great many new buildings have been erected in this city, and at the same time a large number have been altered and so modernized that they really be- come new buildings. In these many improvements the handB of good handicraftsmen are necessary, and as the gentleman who heads this notice is one to whom has bee-n entrusted some of the most important carpenter and build- ers' work in the city, a few words about his new and sub- stantial factory may not be out of place. We should state that prior to the present fall Mr. Phillips occupied as a fac- tory and workshop a small unpretending wooden erec';ion on the corner of Hayter and Terauley streets, but in time trade in'*Teased until he was forced to erect his present com-, modions premises, directly in rear of the old building. The factory fronts on Hayter street, and is built of red brick, y?ith white facings and arches, and has stone copeings and oprbelsv it is 80x102, and on the first fiat or floor is the en- gine robm, 24x34, containing one of C. H. Waterous & Co.*s, of Brantford, splendid engines, forty horse-power, with a boiler made by Carrie, of this city. The engine is certainly on&of the finest made, and, although of immense power, is -perfectly noiseless in movement. To the left of the engine room is the drying kiln, secured by iron doors. The latter TQom is 20x22. In the main shbp, on the first floor, every oneJs bu8y,and between the "hum hum" of the planing uia- chines, the seething noise of the saws, and the chips and dust, which fall to the ground as each machine performs its duty, the scene is really an exciting one. The plantng ma- chines are capable of running through at least 20,000 feet per day, and are rice pieces of mechanism. Another ma- chine to be noticod is that lor making mouldings for doors, &c. Four large circular sawa are used for cutting the lum- ber, and a number of saws used for the purposes of scioll work. On this flat will also be fouud a room 40x25, where a number of men are employed at lathes, doing every kind of general turning. The second floor is 80x66, and at the east end of it can be seen a number of workmen at their benches, turning out all kinds of joiners' work, which is re- markable for its clean and workman-like appearaace. The west end of the room is fitted up with mjachines for turnlug out sashes, doors, l^lindd, &c., of which j,att<^r, by-tho'Jj.y,-^ OS'iTORONTO - t1 'lis '■f.r^'i flt'^ I. gQ have lumber illy be- nts the a8 the 18 been build- nd sub- Id state 18 a tac- ErecMon in time jDt com-. r. The id brick, ngs and I the en- ; Co.'e, of 'with a iertaiuly )Ower, is e engine he latter Dr, every ling ma- bipa and forms its Ding ma- >,000 feet ther ma- 'qr doors, the lum- I of sCioH 15, where rery kind nd at the at their ich is re- ce. The r turniug •tlie-hy,4i large stock is always kept; on bimd in the stock room direct- ly in the rear, a room measuring 40xd0> On the wh9l^, an immense quantity of work is turned Qut of Mf: PhillipV fac- tory, and from the patronage he has heretofore received, there is no doubt that with increased facilities he will re- ceive, what he deserves, tenfold support Irom the public. .■Mi' Goppersmitlis, &c. Booth & Son, 81 Richmond Street^ The superior quality of the work turned out by the firm has gained for themselves not only an enviable reputation in the Dominion of Canada, hut also in the neighbouring Republic. Their shops are situated on Richmond street, near Knox's church, and are fitted up with the mostmoderii machinery, to enable them to turn out every description of sheet copper and brasi work. Several of the largest brewer- ies in the city have been fitted up with the celebrated Band- elet Beer Coolers, while our leading distillers have alcohol stills, worms, &c., made on the most recent and improved principles, manufactured by this firm. For a distillery at Windsor they lately manufactured two large apparatus for making jpiire spirit, each of which are worth about $3,000. The Bandelet beer cooler is an article which no brewer should be without. It is gotten up in very superior style, and can be seen in use, as manufactured by them, in the William street brewery, Don brewery, Copland's brewe^yj Dow's brewery, Montreal, besides others in Sarnia, Fergus, and Stratford. The brass and copper work manufactured by this firm has been placed in competition with that of the principal firms in Canada, and has invariably carried off prizes and diplomas. A large and well selected stock of sheet copper is kept on hand by the firm, and is disposed of on terras oflering superior advantages to purchasers. Messrs. Booth & Son are also manufacturers of confectioneir's pans, dyers' kettles, in fact of every ct)nceivable article of brass and copper work that can be manufactured. This manu- faictory is considered quite an institution amongst us, and those who jEire desirous of encouraging native eriterprise should support it by giving their patronaf #w,< i ' ii i i «» i ij|;iy; i '» ri y ^% BUSINESS sb;etch£s Homd District Savings Bank. ApJoiNiNo THE Commercial Bank, Wellinton Street, nun j^aol a adt>'i The establishments of Savings Banks, where small amounts of money can at any time be deposited and withdrawn, offers to a considerable portion of the community, a boon which can scarcely be over-estimated, and has often been the means of pre- serving to the depositor a considerable fund, which would other- wise have been uselessly squandered. This and similar institu- tions have undoubtedly accomplished much good in this res- t)eot. The is considerable truth in the well-known adage, ** Take care of the pence and the pounds wiUtake care of them- selves." It is small sums that are recklessly and improvidently Wasted, which, if allowed to accumulate and bear interest, ii^ould eventually be a handsome amount in the end. By afford- ing those who are not in the position to lay by large sums of money, an opportunity to deposit small amounts, which they cfth at any time withdraw if they wish, and on which a fair rate of interest will be allowed, the Savings Bank is entitled to i^nk as a practical benefactor to large classes of our people. The advantage offered in providing for a **rainy day,** and laying up the amounts not at present needed against the time of sickness, old ^ or adversity, should be appreciated by all. There are very few young men in situations that thejr receive anything like adequate remimeration for their services, who could not spare a few dollars evenr month to deposit, and even a great many who have a wife and family dependent upon their es^ertions, by a little occasional self-denial might do the same, luid thus contribute greatly to then future advancement and pros- fsrity. It. is perhaps hardly necessary for us to to say that the ome Savings Bank posseesses every guarantee of stability and jpegurity that can be offered. The Commercial Bank, one of soundest monied institutions in Canada, which is located in the adjoining building, being responsible for the safety of all amounts entrusted to the Savings Bank. The business is in a highly prosperous condition, and under the efficient and popu- lar management of Charles Scadding, Esq., Actuary, the in- stitutiou nas attained an eminently satisfactory position. w "ti m sa . . v leb oT amounts ^n, offers hich can ms of pre- ild otner- ir institu- this res- n adage, 5 of them- •ovidently interest, By afford- sums of liich they a fair rate ntitled to ir pepple. day,** and ihe time of i by all. ey receive irices, who and even a ipon their the same, t and pros- ly that the ability and nk, one of located in afety of all less is in a and poyu- ry, iwin- iion, : ^_ OP "PCfRONTO fjg ; Wall Papers, &o- Alkxandbr Hamilton, King Stubkt East. To decorate the house is one of the first objects of every family, and for the gratification of this desire there Is no place to which one can be referred with more satisfaction than the establishment of Mr. Alexander Hamilton, King Street, east of the St. Lawrence Hall. Mr Hamilton has been a long number of years established in this city, and he is looked on as a man who can be relied upon to do work entrusted to him. The first floor of the house is devoted principally to wall papers, window blind patterns, and other styles of decorated wall paper. The designs from art and from nature are as profuse as a painter could desire, or th0 most fastidious wish to possess, and in richness and beauty defying description. As a wholesale and jetail importer of lOoQi papers, dealers will find that Mr. Hamilton's stock 1$ worthy of attention, and also that he is determined by low prices and prompt attention to merit an increased share of patronage . The other branch of this e&tablishment to whlcl^ we will refer is the house decorating and painting, and is one in which Mr. H. stands prominently successful, not onljf from his own knowledge of the b^einess, but also from the first-rate class of workmen that he employs. , It only re- mains to add, that any order with which he may be favored will be carried out in such a manner as to give that satia- faction which alone is an inducement for citizens to .'P|a^?9<- nize the establishment. V, . > Merchant MiUerg. F. D. CcMMER, 87 i Front StreeI". Mr. F. D. Cummer, who has been established about foul* years, devotes his time solely to the business of a commission agent for the sale of Canada lumber, wood, 8taves,and the disposal of grain. He advances liberally on all consignments of floiir or other articles left in his charge, and generally obtains the ibest prices in the market. Mr. F. D. Cummer is the proprietor of an extensive flour mill, north of Yonge street, and hiB also ' owns an extensive saw mills at Nanticoke, Lake Erie, from which, during the season, he receives large quantites of prime ^timber of all descriptions, ready for the market. As a com- mission agent, Mr. Cummer has earned for himself the univer- sal respect of his fellow citizens, » aiid from his obliging and business-like habits he rank in his own line as A 1 commis- sion merchant in this city. 7 ) g0 BUSIN'iSBS SKETCfBES Family Sewing MacMnes, Q. W. Gates & Co., Pboprietors. TJie firm of Messrs. G.W.Gates & Co., who, for some years past carried on a large and piosperons business in this city, are just now selling a new machine — ope of Canadian ingenuity — which for reliability, care, quietness of move- ment, and real wr-*h, has a strong claim for patronage on the part of the Canadian public. The machine, known as the " Queen's Elliptic," is adapted to a very wide range o.f purposes for family sewing, and possesses points of excel- lence and acknowWdged merit, of which a short notice may not be ont of place. The " Queen's Elliptic" makes the elliptic twisted lock stitch, being beautiful, durable and elastic and will perform every description of sewing without readjustment. It is claimed that the thread will not rip oT tavel though every fourth stitch, be cut. Its principle of tension is diflferent from others, no loose loops being left to be doubled up into the seam by the formation of the buc- deeding one. It sews directly from the common spool, no winding of bobbins or filling of shuttles, being a great sav. ibgoftime and labour. It has & underfeed, instead of an upper, which gives it the great advantage of carryirig all kinds of goods under the needle, which is a very important thing in doing all kinds of work, and in stitching curTed seams. It has a self*adjustable yielding pressure foot, which will pass from the finest cambric to the heaviest woollen goods, and it will hem-fell, tuck, bind, run, quilt, braid and eflabroider in the most superior manner. It will sew alike on all kinds of material, from the finest linen bosom to the coarsest woollen iroods, and every kind of sewing silk and thread, fiom the finest silk to tie coarsest cotton and linen, can be used, and we warrant it to sew as handsome, fine and tight a seam, equal to any of the higb-prioed machines. It is impossible for this machine to drop a stitch with the new revolving looper, while other cheap machines are liable to skip or drop stitches whenever the work is uneven, or when it is necessary to run one seam across another. The great advautage in this machine^ consists in using the re- volvinghook, instead of the rack motion looper which goes forward half tiray and then back, and is liable to ^op stitches in changing fabrics or going over croBS seamdi. All this is remedied by using the revolver looper. It cannot be Of TORONTO ai 'J i. or Borae 68 in this Canadian of move- onage on nown as range of of excel- jiice may lakes the 'able and g without not rip or 'inciple of ing left to ' the suc- Bpool, no yreat sav. ead of an irryirig all important [)g cnrTed bot, which it woollen braid and 86 w alike lom to the g silk and and linen, Isome, fine machines. with the I are liable uneven, or ther. The ng the re- vhich goes e to 6iop eatniii. :All cannot be excelled for beauty of stitch,' elasticity of seam being adapts ed to all fabrics, are free from liability to break in washing, ironing or wear. The above are some few of the points of this machine which the reader will leeata glance renders it- a very useful article. Indeed, Messrs. Gates & Co. have to conj^ratulate themselves on having a macbioe which they can offer to the public as part of Canadian invention and '' Canadian manufacture. All orders should be addressed to the firm at their general salesroom, 14 King street west, where they will meet with prompt attention. The Bryant, Stratton and Odell Toronto Business College. J. D. Odell, Phopribtor. This institution is one of the international chain of forty- six business colleges located in the principal cities of Canada and the United States. This chain ot colleges is one of the extensive combination of educational institutions suc- cessfully united for reciprocal benefits to both the schools themselves and their students. The years of its existence, and its unparallelled growth an popularity, seem conclusive .proof of the wisdom of its organization And ability of its con- duct. The Toronto " link" is the only representative of the associated colleges in Ontario, so that thase who .derive flie benefit of their wide reputation, the large experience ot their teachers, and skill of their managers, have no choice in the Province but io go where both interest and inclination are likely to lead them — to the chief city and capital. Amid the bustle and stir of a commercial centra, where its cus- , ; toma and duties are familiar, is the place to learn business, If you would know it thoroughly and practically, and also to obtain employment when once fitted to enter its arena. ers of experience and ability in their specialities, and a course ') 1 df instruction compiled from the best ideas of the oldest and » most able in the profession. There will, hereafter, by a. a ) pride and watchfulness in its character and conduct, as the I 'fiole proprietor, Mr. J. D. Odell, has immediate charge, and r Abot^ his reputation and pecuniary interests are staked upon ' 'its merits and suocesB. ; sidf 82 BUSINESS SKETCHES 7 Conf ection ery. C. E. Cqllieb & Co , CoXiroBNR Street. This well known wholesale establishment, which has been established during the past year, does a large trade in con- fectionery, supplying many houses, not only in the city, but in the surrounding country, with all description ol confec- tionery. On the ground floor is the general business shop, wl.ore every kind of lozenge, rich candies of varied descrip- tion, horehound, and everything appertaining to the confec- tionery trade, are for sale. At the back of this, and in the basement, is the manufacturing department, in which large copper boilers are placed for the purpose of boiling down the material. There are also other apparatuses here fixed, some on revolving axles, which are used after the material is taken from the boilers. A number of hands are constantly kept at work at this businesF, ai.^-i one of the proprietors is always on the premises . nperintending the work. Me88rs. Collier & Co. only use the best material, and from the excel- lent quality of the goods they turn out, have acquired for themselves a well earned reputation as confectionery mer- chants. Woollen Millfl- Barbf Bros., Stbeetsville. . The rapid progress that Canada woollen manufactui'cs have maJe during the past ten years, has not only surpassed that of our American cousins, but has, we truly believe, tempted our own people to be vain over the fact. Instead of our wholesale mer- chants being compelled to go for such goods to the United States and England, we find the tables turned, and the Ame- rican merchant is onlv too glad, not only to come over here and buy a stock from the mill, but actually to pay a high price to secure every piece of goods that some of our mills can't make. It must be a matter of pride, therefore, to us Canadians to know that in our own country, we can turn out all wool cloths, Canada tweeds, flannels and blankets that are equal to any ever made. Such are the styles of goods manu- factured at the extensive woollen mills of Messrs. Bartiri Bros., of Streetsville, a pleasant village situated about se\ en, miles from the Port Credit station of the Great "Western, and twenty- two miles distant from the metropolis of Ontario. A visit to the mills will not only be satisfactory but instructive, and to purchasers of goods we can assure them that they will find the nrm one of the most liberal in the Dominion. OF TORONTO. 83 Is been In con- ty. but 3n fee- shop, 38crip- lonfec- |in the lar^e ^n the mer- are Dry Goods and Clothing. ijjii ^ '■■<^lmJ^.\A\ Mdbray & Co., 21 & 33 King St. East. ,qot\s wii-AV.' '{.ilvOiity. ' . i. This well known establishment wliicli has been in exis- tence ovf r eighteen years, is situated in the most central part of King street, and lately has been entirely refitted anew by the enterprising proprietors with a view of extending their business which is daily increasing. The building pre- sents a frontage of 28 feet on King street by 120 in depth, and the exterior is handsomely decorated. Entering from the street you find yourself in the retail department where a number of hands are employed as salesmen. In this department may be iound all descriptions of dry goodSj, careiully selected from the home and foreign u^arkets, in fact there being nothing in the line that cannot be obtained. At the rearjof the main store is the fancy department, where a large assortment of hosiery, gloves, gents' furnishings, laces, ribbons and trimmings are always on hand. Above this is another room appropriated solely to silks, velvets and mourning goods. The basement of the building is oc- cupied as a bonded warehouse, and also contains the tailoring department. Ascending by a handsome staircase you find ■ yourself in the millinery room 128 long by 29 wide, with a plate glass front looking out on King street. In this portion of the building every description of bonnets, hats and millinery of the latest fashion are to be found in the front portion, whilst the rear is appropriated as a wareroom for the sale of cloaks, mantles and shawls, of which class of goods Messrs. W. A. Murray, & Co. always have a large and extensive stock on hand. The second and third stories are use as work rooms were fifty seampstresses are employed. In all, Messrs. Murray & Co. have engaged in their establish- ment between eighty and one hundred hands, and from the excellence of the material they offfer for sale, their reason- able prices and the marked attention iLej pay to their customers, they have secured for themgel ^es a well earned reputation as being the proprietors of a first-class dry goods establishment. 1: J ^. »U S I ifBf^S^' SKETCH BS -rgioiJiiiiittattetif Hid Furriers. J. Gillespie & Co., Corner op Yonge and Melinda Sts. The fur trade and the different branches of commerce con- nected with it, is one of peculiar interest to Canadians, as teing perhaps the earliest industrial pursuit earned on in the ]^ro- vinces now included in the new Dominion, and the chief object of the hardy pioneers who first pushed their way into the pri- meval forest in advance of the march of civilization, and though the fur-bearing animals are nearly extinct in the settled portions of the country, the backwoods and the immense re- gions stretching to the north and west still fimiish the hunter and the trapper with the objects of their adventurous calling, and continue to supply our markets with the rich and varied products of the chase. Notwithstanding the encroachments of civilization and the continual thinning out of thd fur-producing animals, it is probable that for many years to come British America will continue to be one of the chief countries from which the supply of fur is derived. The establishment of Messrs. J. Gillespie & Co. is one of the principal stores of this description in Toronto. It is well located in the business por- tion of the city, in a fine new building of white brick, faced with stone on the lower story. The portion occupied by them is situated directly on the corner of Yonge knd Melinda streets, and has a frontage of twenty-five feet on the former, extending seventy feet to the rear. The building is three stories in • height, exclusive of a large basement, which is used as a pack- ing And cutting room, and for the reception of case goods. The offices, general and private, are conveniently situated on the f round floor, in the rear of the building. The remainder of the rst flat is occupied by felt ^oods of which there is a fine dis- play. This forms the principal branch of the business, and the firm have a full and carefully selected assortment which will well repay inspection. The second story is mainly devoi;ed to straw goods, which are also to be seen displayed in every variety. The third flat contains the fur goods which appear to great adsrantage and the stock on hand comprises everything in demand in this line, and is unsurpassed for quality and richness. A new patent hoist is in- use, constructed on the dumb waiter principle. It is cased in and has doors opening onto each flat, and is found to be a great convenience. The establishment was, until lately, located further down Yonge street, but their increasing trq,de rendered necessary a removal to their present commodious warehouse. lie bi -mmrn^,..-^. : OF; TORONTO. - 85 Wholesale Groceries, Wines and liquors. >A Sts. Thos. Griffith & Co., 39 and 41 Front Street. le s con- being ■ pro- object 5 pri- , and settled se re- lunter ailing, varied ents of ducing British from 3nt of 3f this ss por- faced them streets, ending ies in pack- 5. The )n the of the ! dis- id the will jed to One of the best establishments in the wholesale grocery and liquor business is that of Thos. Griffith & Co., Nos. 39 and 41 Front St., where a first-class assortment of everything in this im- portant branch of the commerce of Toronto will be found. The buildings, which are of brick are threestories highandhave afront- age of about seventy feet by one hundred fefet in depth. On entering the establishment it at once becomes apparent, from the aspect of affairs, that the firm are do'ng a flourishing business, as every one is busily engaged in his department. On the groimd floor we find the heavy goods and the staples of the trade, such as teas, sugars and sundries , tobacco, soap and spices. The firm shows some very fin? and well flavoured teas, and also some excellent brands of tob.\cco. On the next flat there are more teas in addition to fancy goods, cased gins, royal, Italian and John Bull bitters, a well selected assortment of the different kinds of cigars, &c. The shelf and fancy goods will well repay inspection by any one interested, as they are of a" first-class description and carefully selected. In the front of the r.ame flat is the sample room, where samples of the varied contents of the establishment are tastefully and tempt- ingly displayed for the benefit of intending buyers, who should certainly look at this excellent stock. Ascending to the third story of the building we observe the customs bonded warehouse in one part, while the remainder is occupied by currants, wooden ware of various descriptions, carbonate of soda, bot- tled fruit of different sorts, and soda in barrels. The capacions cellar underneath contains the liquors and wines, comprising whiskey, rum, gin, port,8herry, &c., Ac, and also vinegar, and a portion of the heavy goods. The various liquors which are on hand are some of the best and purest brands the market affords. The present firm have carried on business for about one year. Mr. Grittith, the senior partner of the house, is also the head of the firm of Grifilth & Hornibrook, which is doing a heavy retail business in the same line on Yonge street; The success of the business operationn of the house is largely due to the business tact and management displayed in their affaiis, ^nd the industry and energy which they have brought to bear on the undtrtakiuc^. 86 BUSINESS SKETGHBS ■'a!l900%rJ <>iii83iCil W Provision and Commission Merchants. •'■ Morrison, Taylor & Co., No. 1 Manning's Block, Front Street. Tlie present firm are successors to Thompson & Morrison, wlio for many years carried on a large and successful business as provision and commission merchants in this city. On ths retirement of Mr. Thompson the fiim was continued under the present proprietors, who, by their universal attention to ale orders left in their hands, and their untiring energy havel acquired for themselves the respect of all who know tjiem, no better evidence of which can be given than the fact of their rapidly increasing business. The premises occupy a fruntage of 28 feet on Front street by 75 feet in depth, the different depart- ments of which are admirably arranged for the carrying on of the business, the principal part of which consists of curing pork, packing eggs for exportation, and buying and selling every des- cnption of grain and provisions on commission. The basement is used as a shipping warehouse and store-room for hams, eggs and flour, of which description of goods the firm ship a large quantity yearly.. The room above are use as a storage depart- ment. The cellars are fitted up as a curing department, where vats and all the necessary commodities for cutting up and pick- ling pork are on hand. A ^arge smoke-house in connection with the establishment is .:• ),neen st.,where the pork, after hav- ing been salted, is sent for ci.rmg. The ;iroprietors always ob- tain the highest price in the market for cured meats^ and during the summer are prir^ipally engaged in packing eggs doing probably in the line the largest trade 'n tl^ r Pro: iuvje, over 4,000 barrels having been snlppe.- i\ Hem inis season. Six hands are steadily employed on thi premises, and as the pro- prietors only purchase supeiJ ' " ' ■ " I 't i B iarii iii yit iljW '^ lOBOlJTO. 87 Wholesale Groceries, Wines & Liquors. W. & R. Gbiffith, Corner of Church and Front Sts. Fbont orrison, )usines8 On ths ider the to ale y havel em, no »f their ttage of depart- on of gpork, ry des- sement ' eggs large lepart- where ' pick- ection r hav- ys ob- luring doing over Six pro- I and em a The traveller proceeding along Front street, and taking notice of the variou,^ buildings which meets his view in this direction, cannot fail i o remark particularly a handsome, substantial structure on the corner of Church and Front streets, fronting on the latter. It is built of white brick, and its handsome finish and imposing appearance render it one of the finest build- ings for the purpose in the city. -It measures 58 by 100 feet, and h the property of Messrs. Wm. & Robert Griffith, wholesale grocers and liquor dealers, and was purchased and entirely renovated by them expressly for the purposes of their business, and there is not a more commodious or better arranged establishment in the grocery line. The facilities for doing a large trade are unequalled, and the result is that the business of ohe firm is in a highly flourishing condition. The ofiiee, shipping and sample rooms are situated in convenient positions in the store, and are well and handsomely fitted up. Looking around we notice huge piles of tea-chests full of their important staple of the grocer's trade. The firm show a particularly ex- tensive and well-assorted stock of teas of the best quality, and the other portions of their stock-in-trade are also of the best description. A large cellar underneath the building contains liquors and wines of various descriptions, which in quality and price are in keeping with the rest of the establishment. The enterprise and energy displayed by such firms as that of Messrs. W. & R. Grifllth is fast revolutionizing the trade of Toronto and the west. They import direct from the old country, instead of getting their goods through Montreal as was formerly the al- most universal practice. The effect of this is that the trade of the West instead of going entirely to Montreal, is becoming more and more centred in Toronto, and contributing to build up the capital of Ontario, instead of going to enrich the East. The talent for business and the enterprising spirit exhibited by Messrs. "W. & R. Griffith in this matter is highly commendable, and their examble in this respect will, no doubt, be largely fol lowed, as by this means the wholesale men are enabled to pre- sent better and cheaper goods to their retail customers than if they continued to rely upon Montreal i'or their supplies. 8a BUSINESS SKETCBKS Wholesale Stationery and Account Book Manufac- turers. A. Dredge & Co., 53 Yonge Street. i': Mr. 4. Dredge, for irany years well knowo in Montreal and Qaebec as having one of the largest wholesale stationery esiablishmenis in Canada, moved to this city about thirteen years ago, and established himself at No. 53 Yonge street. ~He first commenced only on a small scale, but at present enjoys not only a Lige share of patronage from the excel- lence of his manufacture, has acquired a reputation for good ■work t'.TOUghout the Province. The premises present a handsome exterior, having a Irontaoe of 26 fett on Yonge street by 72 in depth. The front shop, at the rear of which 58 the oflSce, is appropriated for tlis general sale of station- ery in all its branches. Messrs. Di-edge & Co. being 'agents for the well-knowu ink manufacturers, Messrs. Slater & • Palmer, of London, in ve the basement pprt of their building filled with all descriptions of inks an. i -"i^ritirr fluids. On the second floor is the bindiug and pap r iO!linjr-ou ting, rul- ing, embossing, rolling, sawing, backing, st-.mp/ag, and board-cutting presses. All of their machinep, th:^ most of - which are manufactured by Sheridan, of Nsw York, lave the latest improvemenis. In this portion of the- building twenty hands are constantly employni. The 'bird story is devoted to the construction of en < pes of every descrip- tion, which are turned out with *« * oasch and' neatness almost incredible to a person who t i^ot understand the working of the four machines they hu-'v. in this department. Messrs. Dredge & Co. also do a large business in bookbind- ing, and were winners of the first priae for the description of work at the last Toronto fair. Any party requiring goods in the Ltationery line, or bookbinding, will find all they re« quire at this establishment. JVJr I ^"-■■■-■fv — - OP TORONTO 89 jiitvili ^■^\.'': "Wholesale Dry Goods. Jennings & Beandon, 38 Tonge Street. Messrs. Jennings & Brandon, well known to the commer- cial public as extensive wholesale dealers in dry goods of. every description, have opened their establishment, on the premises lately occupied by Mr. W. R. Harris, hardware merchant, which after being burnt down were entirely rebuilt and refitted with additional improvements, and at present is not only one of the largest but handsomest wholesale stores on Yonge street. The premises have a frontage of twenty five feet on the main street, by eighty in depth, in rear of which is a large and extensive v.'arehouse used for the purpose of storing bonded goods. The first floor is filled with staple dry goods of every description carefully selected by experienced buyers from the English and ioreign mar- kets. The second floor is appropriated to the fancy dress and dry goods department, in which a large and varied seleciion of that class of goods is always to be found. The selection of dress goods is particularly noticiable, and shows that the buyer had been thoroughly posted in the requirements of the Canadian market. The third story is used as a depot for show goods and millinery where every description in the fancy line can be seen. The cellars are devoted as store • Tooms.jin. which coarse goods and packages of bonded goods on landing are placed. Messrs. Jennings & Brandon con- Btanily employ a number of^hands, and from their attention to tradf , and the excellence of the goods offered for sale, they have acquired a large and extensive trade considering, the short time they have been in business, and the keen and close compition which prevails in the trade. Intending buyers will find no establishment more replete with goods of a recherche and first-class character, this which bears a excellent reputation in commercial circles for the manner in which their heavy business is managed by the firm and those in their employ. ■^ , .■ i ^ 90 ~ BUSINESS SKETCHES Wiiolesale Grocerx .4, Wines and Liqaors. Charles Moore & Co., 5, 7' and 9 Wellington Street West. The wholesale grocery and liquor trade of the West, and more particul... ^ in this city, has year by year been growing in prominence and importance, and the number" of those who en- gage in it increasing, until at present it has become a powerful interest in the community. It is not a field which affords much opportunity for rapidly acquiring wealth, neither is it liable to the variations and fluctuating tendencies which are noticeable in some other branches of commerce, being on a steadier and more permanent basis tban the trade in dry goods and other articles which are continue, lly varying in style, finish and price. If, however, it offers fewer openings for speculation or lucky hits than other businesses, it is one which will gene- rally repay the man who, by a steady adherence to it, and al- ways chosing his stock with care, obtains the reputation of keeping the best qualities on hand at moderate prices. Messrs. Moore & Co. have cv^ery facility for a large and successful trade in this line. Their place of business is at Nos. 5, 7 and 9 Wellington street West, 6,nd consists of the main building, 3 stories nigh and measuring forty feet in front by eighty in depth, together vdth large and commodious store houses for the stor- age of their extensive stock. The department devoted to that article is capable of containing no few than 400 hogsheads of sugar, of which there is generally a large stock on hand of superior quality. The teas, coffees and general groceries are to be seen in large assortments in the main building, and will be found on the first flat. There is an excise bonded warehouse of considesrable capacity on the second story, containing tobac- co and other dutiable articles of homa manufacture. On tne top story there is a customs bonded warehouse for imported goods in the rear of the flat. The cellars which are roomy and spacious contain the wines «nd liquors which are of thq best quality and from the leading manufacturers of those articles. The firm is composed of Messrs. Charles Mooreand Berry Moore, and have been in business for about fourteen years in this line. Before moving to the store they at present occupy, their place of business was on Yonge street. The building is owned by the senior partner of the house, and was erected by him especi- ally with a view to the -requirements of the business, and is well adapted to the purpose. ant j-i^ OP TORONTO. 91 lors. ON Steeet "West, and growing in who en- powerful lich affords ither is it which are heing on a I dry goods style, linish r speculation 1 will gene- it, and al- reputation of lea. Messrs. scessful trade 5, 7 and 9 1 building, 3 ;hty in depth, For the stor- ivoted to that hogsheads of on hand of roceries are to , and will he ed warehouse raining tobac- re. On the for imported ire roomy and I of thq best hose articles. I Berry Hoore, rs in this line. r, their place is owned by 3y him especi- iness, and is Vr< . r-- Photography. J. H. NovEKRE & Co., King Street. Not many years Rince photography was unknown, and when Daguerre iirst brought out the daguerretype system, the world was unanimous in pronouncing it one of the most scientific and beautiful processes for obtaining life like por- traits that had ever been discovered. At that time the pro- cess of daguerreotyping, which is now nearly done away with, was exceedingly expensive, in some instances as much as t'vo or three guineas being paid for a small likeness. One of the disadvantages of this system was that, in course of time, the likeness would become faded, and also that they were liable to the eflfects of weather. This difOicuity has been overcome by the discovery of the beautiful art of pho- tography, by which the likeness of any one can be taken by a process hot only end«rable, but at a trifling e;xpense. The carrying out of the process is, however, very difficult, and unless it is done by a professor of the art,thc» hkeness frequent* ly proves a failure. It is therefore desirable iq seek out a skilful artist if a true likeness is required, and for this qualifi- cation Messrs. J. H. Noverro & Co. have earned for themselves a reputation second to none in the Province. Their rooms, which are situated en King street, are to be found on the second and third flats, are handsomely furnislied, and con- tain a large collection of photographs of all sizes, amidst which are recognizable many of our most prominent citi- zens. They make a speciality of cabinet photographs at presi3nt, which are fast taking the place of the carUs de msiU, formerly so fashionable. The cabinet photograph is decidedly an improvement on the former, and presents a much handsomer appearance. These can be had at the low price of $5 per dozen, executed in superior style, aud gua> anteed to be a correct likeness. Any one requiring a true representation of himselt or friends, cannot do better tlian favour J. H. Noverre & Co with a call. at" mm : n I ;. < ,1 s- ;; ;. ^- ! I- 02 ^ BUSfNESS SKETt3HES Wholesale Groceries, Wines and liquors. James E. Smith & Co., Couner of Church and Colborne . Streets. The grocery and liquor business of Messr's. James E. Smith & Co. is carried on in a large four story brick building, situated on the comer of Church and Colborne streets, and rneasuring 73 by 31 feet. The firm is one of the best known and most ex- tensive dealers in their line, and the business tact and (japacity shown in the managemert of their extensive and steadily in^ creasing business, has gix en them a highly enviable position; in the coBimercial community, where they have long been esteemed as men of thorough integrity and established reputation. The present firm have been in business about ten years. The teas, sugars and general groceries are stored on the ground floor in large quantities, and for excellence and cheapness are uftsur- passed. The upper flats are devoted to* the reception of shelf and fancy goods, and there is also a bonded ware-house in one of the upp«* stories. Underneath the building is the largest eellar in the city, for the storage of wines and liquors, capable of containing 300 barrels. The stock now on hand compHsfts some splendid brands of champagne, port, sherry, brandies', &o., besides whiskey, gin and rum. The firm are also agents for a jSrst-class British Fire Insurance Company, in fact one bf the best in the world — ^the Imperial — ^which has a capital of £1,600^090 stg. As a test of the standing of this institution we njay mention that the £100 shares of its stock are now quoted at the' extraordinary sum of £760 each. This should commend this company to the attention of insurers, as it is seldom that a company can show such, a very favourable a report of its stock. James E. Smith & Co., also represent the City of Glasgow Lifsf Insurance Company, a reliable and thoroughly soimd Scotch in* stitution. Both of these companies have since their introduc* tion into the Dominion, done a large amount of good busine^k^ which testifies to the popular appreciation of stabilily. They are certainly well represented so far as Toronto is concerned and cannot fail to commend themselves to the confidence of the commercial public. OCCUf Burai ther tary OP TORONTO. 93 fS- COLBORNE ]. Smith & r, situated easuring 73 L most ex- td capacity steadily itr- positiori in en esteemed tion. The The tea^, and floor in are tmsur- ion of shelf louse in one the largest ors, capahle d comprises , brandies^; also agentj Lfact one of a capital of Qstitution we now quoted Id commend jldom that a of its stock. Glasgow lAfp id Scotch in* dr introduce lod husine^s^ Mlily. They is concerned lonfidence of Colonial Securities Go- Office IN Edinbdugh Life Assurance Company's BuiLuiNGS, Wellington Street. The object of this well-known institution is the encour- agement ol emigration from the old country to Canada, by rendering assistance to settlers in the shape of loans at rea- Bonable interest on good security on improved farms, for five years, and to lurnish an investment of the surplus unem- ployed capital of England. The Company in fact act as ^agents for the purpose of effecting loans, and transferring the amounts from the leader in England, who is seeking a profitable investment, to the borrower in this country in want of capital to work his land ur conduct his buaiiiebs. The great drawback to thesuccera of any undertaking in this country is the want of available capital for the prosecution of the work, while in the old countries, particularly Eng* land, money is abundant at a very low rate of interest. The Colonial Securities Company are engaged in diverting this unemployed capital, for which there is no demand at home, to a phere where it is really a necessity. Besides this branch of their business, the Company has considerable property for sale in different parts of the country. The Com- pany are successors to the Canada Agency Association of London, England, lately in the same line of business. They occupy an office in the third story of the Edinburg Life As- surance Company's Buildings, Wellington street. For far- ther particulars application may be made to the able secre- tary of the institution, R. J. U. Chipm«n, Esq., at the office. -A-'>" IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) h A A u. 1.0 ^i^ I I.I 2.5 1^ 1^ 12.2 IL25 liu 1.6 Photographic Sciences Corporation 23 WIST MAIN STRUT WIBSTER.N.Y. 14980 (7I«) 872-4503 V ^ N> '**"'**. <^\ '"^(^ r o 94 BUSINESS a^MCHES Wholesale Dry Goods, John CharleswoBth, & Co., 44 Tongb Street. ■ I I The firm of John Gbarlesworth & Co. has been established foi' the last ten years, at first by the present proprietor of the firm himself. The business that they carry on is pushed on with a Tim and energy characteristic of a thoroughly en": erprising house, and they are long and familiarly known to western merchants as being a firm that can be relied on in making purchases. Their extensive premises are situated on Yonge street, west side, near Wel- lington, and have a frontage of fifty feet, and extends back a distance of over seventy feet, in the rear of which there is a large yard, with sheds for the purpose of passing out goods in rear. The first flat is occupied as the general busi- ness department, where heavy goods of all descriptions, cot- tons, small wares, hoseries and ataplings are kept, the office being in the rear. The second room is filled with all descriptions of libbons, hosiery, dress goods and fan^ cy goods. Ascending to the second flat, you enter a depart- ment in which will be found flowersi feathers, straw hate, bonnets, mantles, mantle-trimmings, shawls, Berlin wool, goods, felt hats, bonnet fronts, and millinery trimmingf. On descending by a difiisrent staircase, you enter another de- partment, where all kinds of cloths, neckties, braces, tailors' trimmings, &;c., can be obtained, and adjoining this is the manufacturing mantle and cutting room. Below this, on the first floor, is the packing and receiving room. Expe- rienced buyers are constantly in the European markets, and every steamer brings out an assortment of goods, such as will suit the requirements of the trade of Canada. Western merchants who may favour the house with a call will find a large and excellent assortment of goods equal to that of any house in the city, and at prices which cannot fall to command attention. Like all who succeed in business en- prises, the house of Charlesworth & Co. have attained their present position in the commercial world to day by the un- remitting attention which they bestowed on their business, and the persistent application by which they have mastered every detail, and made themselves thoroughly conversant with the principles of the trade. m to cliJ X ^^^f?i^??'^^- 93 .^,v»uu ■: >:;r.L(Ul# EET. Messrs. F. & G. Perkins &^ Co , Btablialied propiietor sarry on is teriBtic ot 3 long and a firm that . extensive near Wel- :tend8 Taack Ich there is massing out eneral bnsl- iption8,cot- >t. the office IB filled jdsandian*- ex a depart- BtrawhatB, Berlin wool, trimmingi. r another de- lioee, tailors' g this is the jlowthls, on oom. Brp^ (narkets, and oods, such ».« 1ft. Western call will find iftl to that of sftnnotfi^l to L business en- ,ttained their ay by the un- beir basiness, lave mastered y conversant hft I Wholesale Geoobbs, &o., 41 & 43 Front StwbiJ'- (\ 'M ^- r ... i)f'There is no firm better or more favourably known than that of Messrs. F. & G. Perkins & Co., a house in which long ex- perience, ample capital, and great enterprise are all combined. Mr. F. Perk -us, who is one of the pioneers of the grocery trade in Western Canada, commenced business in Toronto over thirty years ago. He has witnessed the trade advance from its first small beginning to its present very considerable dimensions. Mr. Perkins first commenced business on King street ; he re- mained there until 1845, when he built his present warehouse on Front street, being the first house built on the south side of that street. Erected in days when architectural designs were not so much thought of as at present, and when more regard was paid to conveience'and usefulness than to ornament, the building exteriorly presents no very showy appearance. It is only when the interior is gained that its full extent «nd capa- city become apparent. The general wareroom is one hundaed and sixty feet long, by seventy feet bi-oad, and along with the second and third stories is devoted to general groceries, im- mense stocks of which fill every available inch of space. Teas and sugars from the principal part of the business of the firm, their efibrts having been lately very much directed towards the importation of these goods from England and the West India Islands direct. Buyers are every year sent thither to purchase the valued articles, and country merchants can there- Ipre rely upon stocks being of the very best description. It ik unnecessary to enlarge upon the advantages to be derived from dealing with a house of such long standing and wide- spread reputation as that of Messrs. F. & G. Perkins & Co we will simply say that a visit to their ware-house will ^o far* to convince the country merchant that he can buy grocenes as cheaply in Toronto as in Montreal. 90 3 U SI SrS 8 S BKBTCBES Wholesale Dry Goods. DoBBiB & Ca-RRih, No. 3 Wellington Street. The extensive dry goods establfsbment of Messrs. Dobbie & Carrie, is situated on the Eoutb side of Wellington street next door to the Royal Insurance Building. The building occupied by tbem is three stories in height and measures 30 feet by 56. The office is situated in the rear of the first flat the front of which is occupied by heavy goods — prints, grey cottons and small wares. The second story is mainly de- voted to dress goods and shawls, of which the. firm have a very large and well selected assortment purchased with great care in the bebt markets. The firm, in fact, pay Special attention this important brajiich of their business), and their stock is well worth' seeing, as it contains some fabrics of a very fine quality. Ascending to the third fiat we come upon a varied assortment of imported and Canadian tweeds, flannels and blankets which will compare with that of any other establishment, and in which the firm are doing a large and prosperous trade. The firm is composed ot Mese''s. James A. Dobbie and Robert Carrie, both thoroughly capable, energetic business men. The senior partner com- menced a wholesale and retail business in 1863, at No. 89 King streei. The present firm was established on the Ist January of the present year, and have established a large connection throughout the country, owing to the first'Class reputation of the house for the quality of the goods they sell, and the honourable and straightforward character of the firm. The number of Western ouyers who find it equal- ly to their advantage to purchase in Toronto as to look to Montreal for their supply, is rapidly increasing, and Af essrs. Dobbie & Carrie receive their full share of the custom which in former years went to the East. With the facilities they possess for doing business they should continue to command an excQilent run of custom. ac trJ ||iiiinwi' • 1,.^ 9t - Foundry. * J. G. Beaep & Soks-t-Beabd's "Wharp and 118 King St. lEET. srs. Dobbie gton street le bailding neasares 30 first flat the )rints, grey \ mainly de- i,firm have chased with ,, pay special 39, and their fabrics of a it we come diau tweeds, . that of any L are doing composed ot h thoroughly partner com- 53, at No. 89 ed on the Ist ished a large the first'Class e goods they character of • find it equal- as to look to ', and Messrs. mstom which racilities they 3 to command The establishment of J. G. Beard & Sons, for the manufac- ture of stoves and hollow ware, is situated on the elevator wharf, belonging to the firm at the foot of Nelson street, a highly advantageous location for manufacturing purposes. It is a large frame building just erected and very krge and com- modious. It has a frontage of 140 feet and reaches back 120 feet on the w;harf. The front portion of the building is three stories in height. Entering from the street we find ourselyes in the a4)acious and handsomely furnished show-room, where the manufactures are displayed to great advantage, and which, together with the general and private ofiices occupy tibe whole front of the building on the loWer flat, extending back about ^25 feet The stock of manufactured goods, besides comprising everything in the stove line, all of the most recent styles and thoroughly well made, comprises hollow ware, sugar kettles and agricultural fum" "es. Two new stoves which have re- cently been turned out are to be seen here. One is a parlour stove for wood of new and tasteful design and exquisitely fur- nished, and the other a large box stove for heating halls, Ac. AH the modem improvements, are to be seen in connection with the different kinds of stoves and ware. Next to the show- room and ofl&ces, as we go further to the rear, comes the finish- ing room, where the work is completed by being put together. This room is larger than the show-room and also stretches across the whole building, being 33 feet in depth. The re- mainder of the ground fioor is used as the moulding and clean- ing rooms, where the first stages of the work is prepared. This portion of the establishment is not divided into stories, being , open up to the roof, and although covering a very large area of ground not needing any pillars or supporters for the roof, A glance at the beams and rafters will convince anyone of the ex- tremely solid and substantial character of the building, and the care that has been taken to give^w a certain degree ofstrength. The top stories of the building are devote to storing purposes, the goods not wanted for the show, room being placed there. Outside the main building to the rear is the engine room, 24 feet square, with a cupola measuring 16 by 20 feet. An in- clined plane leads from the edge of the wharf to the cupola, so that fuel and iron can be taken straight up from vessels ^ying at the wharf, an arrangement which tends greatly to facilitate the business of the establisement, and effects a considerable saving of expense. The whole building has a very neat and 1^ B DS^EftS* SKB^CHES (■-: ■ !■-- rr i^:; I » ■ handsome appearance, and reflects great credit upon the pro- prietor, and also upon Mr. Daniel McDonald, the contractor under whose superintendance it was built. The upper story in front is lighted by dbdiliei'Wikdbwr run Gint from the roof. The number of hands employed in the manufacturing depart- ment is about thirty-five, and they are able to comjuete from fifteen to twenty stoves per day. In addition to the articles already mentioned, a supply of which is kept constantly on hand, the firm manufactu.e engin« fittings, of which they have filled numerous orders for the Grand Trunk. The proprietors have of late found themselves entirely unable to fill the orders for stoves which have been pouring m upon them £rom all qiiartei^. The supply is entirely inadequate to meet the de- xdand, as thdr make of stoves are well known in the market as an-^xoelknt article. Besides their manufactory, the firm have a store at ITb. 118 King street, next to St. James' Cathedral, where a large retail stock is kept on hand. The manufactory was formerfy situated on the corner of Queen and Victoria streets, but owing to the increasing trade which found its way to the establishment, was very lately removed to the present spacious building, which was put up specially with a view to the requirements of the business. } 11 interested in this branch of our manufacturtss, should not fail to inspect it as it ia in- deed a model. -^noM l-:, V^fiK.d ifdJ ■ ,-::ii (iKlT f ., Toronio Savui&s' Bfuik* ^ x^cfc^^.f h^ja "iJlf^ y^' J- Macdonell, Manager, Chuech Street.'* "^^^.^ .r.*7j^ :.:■ ■ ^. ,-. _. ^ ,,.., ..,. ofti adi Tht TotDotd SiylngB' Baok !s oue of the oldest and moat strdoeBfifiiUy managed monttary institutions in our city. It was started many years a«:o, and has long b^n securely and firmly established. Th« gentlemen connected with it are^kll men of experience, and to their efforts and the care^ caution, and enf rgy displayed by them, the success of the institution ' fs duia^ At the present time, Mr. W. J. Macdonell is Manager. The good refnilts that arise from soch institotioiur, in which even the smallest sums are reoeired, have long been acknowledged, and certainly we know of none that has proved so ben^oial as the Toronto Barings' Bank, in assisting the poor, hardworking' man in saviug and making good nse of hife earnings. The fiinds are all well invested, and the bank is mnn^ged with such oara that both depositors and shareholders mny re6t satisfied that their mone3^ is raf^ly and well 4»ib- ployed. . -- r-inmj'j iiii;; - I. \ N lit .' ■ -■^- r v/. OP 1**^111911 TO e pro- ntractor story in Ihe roof, depart- ete from articlea |tantly on hey have oprietors e orders from all the de- arket as rm have Cathedral, nnfactory Victoria id its way B present ]> view to lis branch it is in- 4:U ^.. i iQi'jij'if'UHz and moat city. It ureljand I it arQ4iU if caution, Dstitption donell is (titatiwuTi long been a« proved ftiiig the M0offai6 e bank is rebolctors well #tii- lii^iJd *»i{j \ |fj,.)ih»T;>3t 11 f vid:!? ■' ;utt- .^iBttcU' fin Wholesale Druggists. no YJ f Ki^jTiRY, Crathern A; Co., 41 Yonge Street. ^"jai^'to 9jIj iifi o:? o!u' ■■ : The business in drugs and chemicals has largely increased in this city during the last three years, from the fact that Toronto is now beginning to be looked on as the best market by the traders £aid merchant of Western Canada. Well assorted stock and moderate prices have alse constituted in a great measure to give the drug Isusiness in Toronto a healthy impetus. Before the American war a large proportion of the drugs sod chemi- cals sold in this city were either American or bonglit in bond in the United States, but we are glad to say that the importa- tion is constantly decreasing, and witih the capital and reputation of such firms as the above, Toronto will m^e its mark with Western merchants. This firm, a branch of the house of Messrs. Kerrjr Bra, & Crathern, Montreal, have been established in this city about twelve months, and during that period they have done a highly satisfactory and flonrisbing trade, the business being under the management of Mr.-Lewis, to whose energy much of the stio. cess of tiie firm in this city is due. The warehouse is one of the most commodious on Yonge street, being 30 feet front, running Imck a distance of 90 feet. Entering on Yonge street we find ourselves on the main floor, which is fitted up to suit tiie requirements of the trade. This flat contains a general as- isortment of dn^, chemicals and drug^sts' sundries, per^ua- ery, toilet goods, ^c, to enumerate which would be impc^Ul^. In the centre of this department is the counting-room of the firm^ and in rear of this the packing-room for the shipment of goods. In the cellar will be found a large stock of oils, while the uimer ^rs contain dye stnfls, paints, oilm^s sundries, viur- nisnea. colours, earthenware, glassware, dietetic articles, Seeds, |)roprietary articles, &c. Thefirm have the best focilities foff unporti^ from the English markets, tmd from the lai^e eoun- iitr connexion th^ enjoy, it is evident that the artioles t hey s»U, are of a reliable quality. By their attention to butane as, theexeellent quality of their chemicals and other goods^ and .their liberality in dealing with customers, we are confideQt that the business must rapidly increase. -m-^k Rv; 100^ Pianos, Music, &o. Messrs. A. & S. ITordheimer. ^'^. The leading house in the Dominion engaged in the publishing music and the sale of musical instruments of all kinds is that of Messrs. A. & S. Nordheimer. Not tmly doe§ it hold the first place as far as Canada is concerned, but there are few houses in America, engaged in the same business, that occupy a higher posi- tion, do such an extensive business, or are so widely known. The Messrs. Nordheimer commenced business in this country many years ago, when, on accomit of the limited demand that noces' sarilyeidsted for music and musical* instruments, in a young counvy, the opening ofsuihaneotablishment might fairly have been considered a rather veiturci ome experiment. By perse- verance, ener^ and industry, the undertaking proved a great success. While other houses lived and died, that of Mcssrs^f Kordheimer increased and strengthened, until at the present time it is one of the most extensive and most reliable houses in the country. The premises occupied at No. 15 King street east are large and commodious, and having been specially fitted up , for the purpose, are suitable and convenient in every particular. The first fiat is devoted to sheet and book music of all kinds, em- bracing all the popular music of the day, both European and, American. Here also may be procured musical instruments of- eyery variety and of all makes. Hardly a day passes but somcj new piece of music is i&sued by this house< A few years ago all our music came from the States, but the superior facilities that the Messrs. Kordheimer possess render this no longer necessary. Theycftaand do supply our people with excellently printed music . at m^ich jlower prices than tne imported article can be furnished \ '.rherear portion of the firs^flat is occupied by the oflBces of the, firxu, while the show-room for pianos and melodeons is on the second flat. Here are to be found instruments from all the noied munufacturersof Europe and America— Chickering, Stein- way, D'mham, Mason and Hamlin, and all the other famous makers of pianos and melodeons are herein represented by in- instrnmeute, the brilliancy of tone and beauty of finish of which prove thao they are indeed the genuine article. Their instru- meQits are sold at the lowest possible rates and satisfaction is in every instanceguaranteed. It is almost unnecessary to say any- thing in praise of a firm so well known, yet we would advise all who are desirous of procuring the best instruments made to ex- p.mine the specimens to be foimd in Nordheimer's show-room' •1 OF TORONTO. 101 British American Assurance Co* Head Office— Chttrch Street. 'This above company, which is one of the oldest in Canada, has an efficient board of directors and officers, and insures all kinds of property against loss or damage by fire, including houses and house^ hold furniture, detached country residences, farm house and buildings and their contents, flouring millr, vessels, build- ing or repairing and the perils of navigation, (including fires) sailing vessels, steamboats or their cargoes. The utility of fife assurance has been so frequently point^ out and practicably felt by those who, for the sake of paying a small yaarly pre- mium on their property, that it woula be useless to discant on its advantages. Suffice it to say that no person possessing pro- perty, and having regard for preserving it from the risks of fire and water, should fail in assuring. Since the company has been established the business has been daijy increasing. The paid up capital and surplus is safely invested, and the, risks ar(» taken at the lowest figure consistent with safely. Gldims are liberally arljusted and promptly settled, and branch offices are to be found in all the principal localities throughout the Pro- ,Tin,C€. '■mat y&yjsakti'noailH gl il ■.; -if^di : . iitjj.v^i.' ..-i^vJ j.i ij! -i-j.. \ f"! #^:-- ADVERTISEMENTS, "i! -♦•♦- ' . ■ ■ 'j..f,\ .T--:-?- JOHN mORUON, IVHOIiEtALi: OBOOBR AN« Lfqnor Merclwiit, No. 6 If ftnuing's Block, Front street . Conilgnr meats promptiy attended to. OBBAT WBSTEBN R All. WAT DBPOT BJE- freshment Room. Frmnels MeGnlre, proprietor. DiDfier an* Be- fteshaients on arrlTal of trains and atall hoars. ■■'■' ' u .n > v.ipa-ic-j rfM^OlffirO AH J> IflAOARA-SrtVAAlER CITT Op JL Toronto nura lh>m Tonee street dock dal^y to Niagara, Lewls- j;on and Qoeenstowa. N. Mill(^. ^i>»«i»J«»«tW>wU. li II I I '■ » I , I ■" . I . I . II I ■■ .1 , I ■■ III i.. rt. Ill I.- jNiBOROB ffAIDLADT, PRODUOB DBAI.BR, WBft- VM Itafton .street. ' I I ■ I ■ f - - ■ — ■ " ■ - "' ' '' '-^ 11 ' " '■ ■ ■ -^ — " -•— - 1 r I -- III! I II AHermm RooMrai, os vomimb STRBBfr* a n wrbw Hendetson^ Anctioneer, Appraii^, Commtvston and Lalid Agent ■ — — — ~— I'll ft i ■ I ' l jjjiln i II I HL H- |IOT;8TiBAB» WttOtiBSAriBPBOliUCrB AlfO i^# ^Cinttnttiilbta ilel^cliant, Bealer in !*foptji)acon. Lard* BB^ ll!'''''* 3li^t CIrafS Seed, and Dtled Fruits. Canada C?>eese Depot, I