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JAMES COOKK SEYMOUR, Author of " Thf Kicer o/ Lift." ^fa®^ TORONTO: METHODIST BOOK AN[) ITIUJSHIXG HOUSE, 78 * 8i KIN(; STRKKT |.;\.ST, 1881. % I A WORD OF EXPLANATION. -25- ^^HE iiiiii of tliis little lidok is to iticscnt, in as rloar, "^ coiMincliciisivc, and fonihlc iimnntT as I could, and in a connected and very luief form, the ^Mcat salvational truths of the (iospel, and some of tli(! stronj,'est motives to a lile of faith antl earnest, active piety. Some of the chiof forms of error now prevalent, and some of the principal dangers and duties of the Clniri'li at the pr.'sent time, are kept in view all alon<,^ In a word, I have written this book to helj) to save souls, to arouse the peo[tle of God to greater holiness imd usefulness (myself among the rest), and to glorify ( Jod. , I dedicate it to the I.oiU), and fervently pray that Ho may bless it to every one who may read it. JAMES ('. SEYMOUR. Markham, February, 1881. C()NTi;.\TS. I. TlIK CHKAT KIN(i 7 H. WOIILDS OX WORLDS i«j III. Tin; OVKHSIIADOWINC I'KKSKNcK '2^ IV.— THK KiNCS SOX -.ii V. TH K « i i! KAT It KVOLL'TION ..... , h VI. lifk;s thtk aim tjo Vn.~ THE SALVATION AH.MV 74 VIIL TlIK IICSII (>K TLMK 87 IX. TIIK DAV OF |)(K».M pr. X.-~-I)EKrs OF WOK 10.-, XI. TlIK LAND OF I'.LISS 117 X 1 1 -STHAN( ; i: i; kfi( ; ks 125 XIII.-WELCOME FOK ALL 139 s^ VOICES FROM Tin; THRONE. CHAPTKK 1. THE OKEAT KlSd. VKRV unlA'licver in <'nn\ ami tin- Hil»K', lias a cretMl of liis own : and it" a cit't'il is wanted tliat is terril»iy ilo^niiatic. and tt>iTil)lv liai'd to Indii'V*-, anyol' tlir intid(!l cieeds — and tli«'ir name is legion — will serve tlie purpose. It may l>e hard to Ixdicve that tlirre is a (Jod, but it is a million times harder to helieve that there is none. It is ahout as difKcult to accept the doctrines of our modern A^'nostic material- ists. These Agnostics — know-notlnng people — who, when it conies to believing in a Personal God, pretend they know nothing, and can know IJt' •*'■ V(»|( i;s FkoM TIIF. rHI{(>NK. !ii notlnnj^- ; y»'t, in i«'s|)L'ct to tliuir own niutciial- istic ideas, ihv.y aw no longer Ajjiiostics, l»ut Ovodics, who picti'ii 1 to know nearly cvcrv- tliinj,^ an<l insist on tlio acc.e|ttanc(' of tlioir set of (loetrinrs to tlieexelusion of all otlieis. Look at sonie of tlir articles in tlir Kvohitionist creed. Our Ai;-nostic (lo^iiiatists insist tliat physical facts are the only facts in all the universe; tliat are woi'thy of tlu' least consideration, if theie ai'e any facts in mental phenomena, oi- in the spiritual and r(.'ligious history and experience of mankind, they are not worth noticin;^'. Tliey are quite certain that tliere is no sucli ihiny as free-will or choice of action on the part of man — all his actions, whether of mind or hody, are undei' tlie same physical law of necessity tliat makes a stone fall to the earth, or two ^ases cliemically unite. Tliev re«iuire us to believe that there is no such thing in nature as intelli- gent design ; as, for instance, the eye was never madi' to see nor the ear to hear. The or«lei", nv- rangement and adaptation that we see, iniply no such thing as design, pui-pose or plan. All has come by matter working itself out in "fortuitous variation." Furthermore, as the main plank in their d<jctrinal platfoini, that there is nothing in the structure, arrangement, and government of I'»n; (iUKAT KlNf;. th»' pliysical universr, or in the ro^^non of mental, moral un<l spiritual phenomena, tliat re<juiivs or even indieates tlie existence of a supreme intel- lii'ence. If Me exists, He has «riven no sij^n of it — H«' is Unknown : an<l it is impossihle for man to appreciate His existence — foi* He is Un- knowahle. These wise philosopliers assure us, tliat proto- plasmic slime, or some original elements of mat- ter, have evolved or made all the forms of heing we know anvthin*^ of — material, mental, morr,.', »' ~ lit or spiritual : and this is accomplished hy the very simple and easily understood () process of nuitter chaiii-in'^ itself from " incoherent liomo- geniety, to coherent heterogenity, through con- tinuous diti'erentiations." And finally, the Agnostic is (piite positive that this wonderful slime, which has worked such marvels, has in it such " potency and promise " of unheard-of things yet, that the world need not trouble itself much about the evidence of any connected chain of indisputable facts, run- ning up to the beginning of things, but can rest assured of the truth of all these doctrines, chieHy on the authority of the emphatic asser- tions of the Agnostics themselves. Talk about doL'uiatism after this I Wliere 10 VOICES FROM THK THl{(hNK, could tliere be found doctrines more thoroughly irrational and ai)siird than tliese — so scjuarcly contradictoi'y of unii\iesti()iia])le facts — so infi- nitely difficult to believe, and which confiont the human intellect with such tyrannical and outrageous demands ? Likewise, every infidel system that rejects the Bible, necessarily and imperiously insists on our faith in some such domnas as the followiniij : — That God has left mankind from the first with- out any revelation of truth and duty — any dis- covery of man's true nature and destiny, or of God's will, such as the Bible and the Bible alone contains — that the Bible-writers were conscious deceivers and impostors, or dreamy enthusiasts — that the so-called facts of Scripture, are no facts at all, but forgeries or fancies — that the precepts of the Bible, though the purest and most sublime ever delivered to mankind, are only an impious frau<l — that although the Scripture- writers knew, or ought to have known, the fraudulent nature of their teachings, yet they strangely acted in harmony with them all their after lives, and that often amitlst the most terrible sufferincjs — that althouo^h over fifteen hundred years were occupied in writing the Bible, and every imaginable facility existed for THE GREAT KING. 11 the exposure of its fraudulent character, yet the fraud was never found out all that time ; and although for eighteen centuries more, every kind of investigation has been going on by friends and foes alike, the sham has not been exposed yet, but still continues to deceive the vast ma- jority of the most enlightened nations of man- kind. That although the influence of the Bible, more than all other influences combined, has purified human character and human society, yet it is nothing after all but a piece of decep- tion, and the most gigantic imposture, too, that ever was in the world, as it comes in the name of God, and deals decisively with every conceiv- able human interest for this life and the next. And all this, it is insisted, shall be believed, without any adei^uate proof whatever ; but chiefly because these wise philosophers themselves authorize us to believe; their own boM and vehement assertions beintr the chief, if not the only foundation, they are al)le to give us for our faith. To ])e capable of accepting as true any such preposterous dogmas, betrays a capacity for credulity not easily measured. Any one infidel doctrine of the sort puts a strain on the believ- ing powers of the mind immeasurably more 12 VOICES FROxM THE THRONE. severe than can ever be required in accepting the whole tliat is ever asked for the inspired truth and authority of the Scriptures. It is not pretended that the believer in God and in the Bible may never encounter difficulties — nor is it anything to l»e wondere<l at if he does — but all his difficulties are but arit-hills that can be reasonably and honourably sur- mounted ; but those of the Atheist and Intide! are Alpine mountains that can only be scaled by the abnegation of reason itself, and the adoption of endless inconsistencies and the most gigantic absurdities. There is, indeed, one living and true (iod ; but it is a remarkal)le fact, that there is no attempt made in the Holy Scriptures to furnish an ex- haustive account of the Divine Being. God is presented to us as a Being, of whom we may know something; but whom, with our present faculties, w^e cannot fully compiehend. This is reasonable, for it is clear that finite minds, like ours, could not possibly fathom an infinite mind like His. This, at once, lifts our conception of the Divine nature and glory \'astly above all the ideas of God as reflected in the heathen mythologies, ancient or modern. The notion of God in all these is essentially human. He is rii I THE GREAT KTNCJ. 1 •"» lo for the most part, the impersonation of luinian nature, and often in its greatest weaknesses and hlackest vices. The Scriptural idea of God is something grand and sul)lime in the highest degree. His very names are a revelation of infinite greatness and glory. God is the great 1 AM, self-existing, ab- solutely independent, all-sufficient in Himself, unchangeable and eternal. He is Jehovah — the Being alone in whom the essential idea of the highest existence concentrates. The Almighty, whose power knows no limit. The (h-eator, who alone is the originating cause of the universe, and all it contains. The Lord, the adorable Being by whom all things consist, the foundatiim that sustains all matter and all mind. The Most High, the only Potentate, supreme above all beings and all things. God is an infinite Spirit, whose presence is everywhere, who never had a beginning, whose duration can never end, and whose nature is al)- solutely and eternally unchangeable. His in- finite mind comprehends all things, and His wisdom can never err. His purity is absolutely perfect, His majesty unspeakably glorious, and His bliss without measure oi- limit. But this wonderful Being, concerning whom such over- 14 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. powering thoughts are revealed, is further pre- sented to us in the sweet light of a Father, a Redeemer, a Saviour, a Comforter, a Friend. All these inconceivably great and tremendous attri- butes are exercised, in respect to us, with a justice which can show no partiality, a faithful- ness and truth which can never swerve, a long- suffering and forbearance which endures to the last extremity, a generous bountifulness which ever deals with lavish hand, a goodness that embraces every need and every needy thing, a mercy that ever melts into boundless streams of compassion, and a Love that ever rules with Imperial tenderness and aL-conquering sway, in all the amplitude of that eternal Heart. The very ability to conceive such thoughts as these is the highest glory of mind itself. It lifts men, even the meanest savages, immeasurably above the most intelligent of the brute creation who are incapable of such thoughts, and above the most cultured sages of heathenism in any age, who never knew such a God as this. The thought of such a glorious God acts like the sun shining on the dark corners of the earth. It sheds most precious light on a thousand dark problems, which otherwise must lie hidden in inextricable and confounding mystery. It har- THE (J HEAT KING. 15 monizes with, and overtops, the most expanded notions we have, or ever can have, of the mag- nificence of the physical universe, it is just the field where mind can find the most satisfying exercise of its loftiest soarings, and profoundest searchings, and it is above all things, just what man's heart needs in its unutterable and irrepres- sible yearnings. All our wealth — intellectual, moral, spiritual — concentrates in that infinitely, precious word — God. That word wakes the glad symphonies of the heavenly throng. It is a melo- dious joy that resounds, as nothing else can, in millions of human souls, and it will yet call forth the responsive outbursts of praise, foreseen in the Apocalyptic vision — " And every creature which is in the heaven, and on the earth, and under the earth, and such as are in the sea, heard I saying, ' blessing, and honour, and glory, and power, be unto Him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb for ever and ever.' " i CHAPTKR ][. WORLDS OX WORr.DS, REATION is a revfilation of God. It reveals God in His works, as the Bible reveals Him in His Word. The one shows us His hand, the othei* His heart. These are two sister-revela- tions — or rather they are husband and wife, whom God Himself hath joined together in one. They must not be — they cannot be sun- dered or set against each other. There can be no real contiict of testimony concernini' God, be- tween the true facts of iiature, and the true teaching of Scripture. Conflicting testimony, in appearance, has often l)een paraded, but it is always the offspring of ignorance an<l j^'rversity — and ever will be. Were it possible for men to search out fully the I WOKLDS ON' WORLDS. 17 real facts of natural science, and to understand fully what the Word of God really does teach, there would be the blending of the most magnifi- cent and harmonious light, not a ray of w^hich would fail to illuniinate to us the glories of the Godhead. Neither should we be discouraged in prosecuting so difficult, but so noble a search as this. What marvellous progress has been made, ev^en within a century or two, in the knowledge and elucidation of the Scriptures ! These deep mines of eternal truth have yielded stores of treasure to the enterprising and courageous toilers of these later times, quite unknown to the generations of the past. So also in natural science. Men of science, who after all, are but the prophets of God, working in the sphere assigned them by the Great Master, have pene- trated deep into the mysteries of nature, and with a boldness, persistency, and success, wor- thy of the highest admiration, have enormously enlarged our knowledge of the physical universe. And with what result has this twofold investi- gation been going on ? There is not a thoroughly established fact in natural science but is in agreement with the thoroughly understood teachings of the Bible. And as these two lines of independent, and, on the whole, honest en- 18 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. fU quiry will be pursued — and they will be, with ever intensifying keenness — may we not predict for future generations that these labours of friends and foes alike, will, in the end but greatly enlarge, and render far more just and right men's views of the ever-blessed God ? We be- lieve it will be so. We must not measure God by what we see of Him in nature, any more than by what we read of Him in Scripture. They are both but imperfect and partial revelations of God. In the Bible, God has told us only something of Him- self — in creation He has show^n us only something of Himself. We may well believe that God's power certainly could make far greater worlds than either the eye or telescope of man can dis- cover. His skill could devise far more lovely and complex forms of being than any that exist. His all-seeing eye reaches behind all worlds and all space itself. His goodness could develop far brighter illustrations than any the physical uni- verse now contains. Not only could all this be but it is not unlikely that it may be. And yet the views of God, as seen in His creative works, are glorious indeed. The grandeur of God's thoughts impresses us in the extent of these wonderful works. What countless worlds are n WORLDS ON WORLDS. 19 scattered through space ! Who can imagine their splendour, their magnitude, the extent of space they fill ! Every year, we approach some of these worlds nearly 200 millions of miles, and they are no larger in appearance ; we recede that distance from theui, and they appear no less. What suns and systems s])read themselves before our naked eye ; but what vaster ones there doubtless are, whose light travelling on from the beginning, has never reached us yet ! Our earth itself, but an atom — a speck in this mighty congregation of spheres — yet is the grandeur of God everywhere written on its l)row. In the streaming light, the swelling mountains, the sweeping winds, the resounding ocean, the flowing rivers, the waving forests, the wide-spread plains. W^hat a notion of the power of God is in the thought that, at His word, this earth and all those starry worlds sprang into existence ? He spake, and it was done. He commands, and they still stand fast ; each held firm in its existence, and in its pro- per path of duty, by His simple will. The beauty of God is reflected in the loveliness of the light, the charm of the lan<lscape, the flash of the gem ; in the diversified forms of animal and vegetable life, where are some, like the 20 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. .11 ' bounding antelope, whose movements are grace itself ; or the blushing rose, or gorgeous lily, whose adorning surpassed that of King Solo mon in all his glory. The .skill of God is seen not oidy in the vast framework of nature — in the construction, disposition, arrangement and harmonious working of the mightiest worlds — but in th(; very same things, as seen in the humblest insect or lowliest vegetable. And what wisdom is everywhere manifest ! God has made nothing in vain. There is not a world in the universe but has its special place to occupy, and specific purpose to fulfil ; neither is there a blade of grass nor a grain of sand. Every- where, too, there are evidences of the opera- tion of One, and of only one Supreme mind. These are seen, not in a dull and monotonous uniformity — but in an essential unity — pre- .served amidst an ever-varying and boundless variety. And through all, there shine forth the unmistakable signs of an intentional goodness — the benevolent purposes of God. It might have been a pain for the eye to see, the ear to hear, or the limb to move ; but God has made them pleasures. The light does not rush from the heavens bringing the glare of noonday in an instant, but steals upon us, soft and WORLDS ON WORLDS. 21 tender as a mother's kiss, Th«' air carries into the lim^^s, not streamlets of noxious gases, but of vivifying oxygen. Tlie I'ivers pur- sue the ocean, tracing their pathway in verrhire and fertility. The wi<lespread ocean is kept bright and pure iiy striving winrls and sporting waves. The beasts for th«* most part an* liarm- lessand useful — it is only tlie few tliat resemble the venemous reptile or tn-acherous tiger. The trees and herbs that are poisonous are scarce ; while the earth is clothed with vegetation, grate- ful to the eye, giving delightful shade, and affording nutritious and pleasant food. The mountains are not generally belching volcanoes, but the peaceful and nurturing homes of the w^orld's rivers of life. The earth itself is firm beneath our feet, and not, as it might have been, forever trembling in the convulsions of earth- quakes. It is the goodness of God that has made such benevolent arrangeinents in nature — the goodness of Him " whose mercy is over all His works." But it is in man himself wx dis- cover the brightest revelation of God as seen in His creative works. Man is a .sort of universe in himself, and in some respects a greater uni- verse than the world of nature. Even his bodily frame is the most wonderful mechanism of the 22 VOICES FROM THE TTfRONK. rf ffii ! Divine hand. There is no form of majesty and beauty in this world that will bear the least comparison with the foiin and face of man. Even oiw most exalted conceptions and imagin- ings of heavenly forms, are all based on the model of the human body ; but his body is nothing to his mind. This is the image and likeness of God. By this he is linked with the higher and the highest intelligences. By this God has en- throned him as the lord of nature, and by this his conquests over the forces of matter are achieved and maintained. That mighty donunion of mind we have seen vastly extended, even in our own time, in the subjugation of the power of steam, which man has hitched to the car of the world's commerce ; in the capture of the light- ning flash, which obediently wafts man's v/ishes to the furthest ends of the earth ; in the perfecting of that greatest marvel of all — the printing-press — by which the thoughts of one man's soul, in a few hours, may be imprinted on the souls of millions with more than sun-painted accuracy. Neither may we doubt that future generations will witness far greater discoveries and improve- ments than we have ever known ; since the march of mind, like the course of a great river, flows ever increasingly onward. Neither must we WORLDS OX WORLDS. 2.S forget that man is not now what he once was. His normal condition of power and glory, when lie came from his Maker's hand, has largely faded away. Sin has impoverished and ruined him, yet he is great .still, even in his ruins — as many remains of the mighty cities and em- pires of old are great still, though their original .splendour has long passed away. The glory of the Great Architect of the universe is further seen in what mu.st be after all the chief object of crea- tion. It cannot be t^ at to .show forth the Divine character for God's own sake, He made the worlds — for that was unneces.sary ; but for the sake of His intelligent creatures, for whom it was necessary. God has graciously condescended to share the joys of being with His creatures, but He desires to complete their happiness by teaching them His own glorious nature and character. The Bible teaches us that this world was made for man — and it is evident it was so. Everytliing goes to show that this world is the cradle of man's existence — the school where he is to receive his elementary instruction and ex- perience in regard to his great Father in heaven, and a preparation for a future and higher life. This view of the subject casts a still richer and more glorious light on God's creative works. 24 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. U :'i Mark what a history reveals itself ! A true evo- lution by far more majestic than any our modern philosophei'.-; have spoken of. Here we see why God did not l)rin<:f man into heincj soonei' — the home of the infaiicy of his existence was not ready for liim. It needed those processes of pre- paration so hriefly yet so comprehensively sketched in the first chapter of Genesis. Ele- mentary matter, under the forming Hand of its Great Creator, needed to be brought into con- sistence and shape, and the great outlines of our mundane system established. The first and lowest forms of life — the foundation and support, as it were, of all the rest, e(hiced ; the lights set up as regulators of times and seasons. The higher forms of animal life in the ocean and on the land called into being ; and not until the early and terrific revolutions by which the earth's crust was formed, had subsided ; not until the earth was fully stocked with all necessary living things and the whole furniture, so to speak, placed in the home, was man called to occupy it. His occupancy of earth during the whole period of time will be but a brief stage in the progress that will still lead to higher development of excellence, not only in man himself, but in the WORLDS OX WOIU.DS. 25 material universe ; and thus God works out for the world, from elementary beginnings, a career of constant and glorious progression, keeping ever in view, the wisest and noblest of ends, and leading upwards to an altitude of splendour and glory, which imagination pictures in wain. Oh, as we tread the hallowed courts of God's great Temple, ]ot it be with a reverent step ; let everything speak to us, as it surely is meant to do, of the High and Holy One, in the presence of wdiose works we stand ; and as our hearts throb with adoring love, let us with the hea^'enly worshippers break forth in joyous ascriptions of praise — " Thou art worthy, O Lord, to receive glory and honour and power. For Thou hast created all things, and for Thy pleasure they are, and were created." -^.' -^— CHAPTER III. THE OVERSHADOWING PRESENCE. HE Word of God declares that " God hatli prepared His throne in the heavens, and His Kingdom ruleth over (dl ;" and to suppose anything else would be incredible. To suppose that God created all things and afterwards left everything to itself, would imply that matter possesses inherent powers of self-control and adaptation, and the very highest moral qualities that distinguish the Eternal Mind itself ; it would imply the gravest rejection on the character of God Himself as less reasonable and careful than the creatures He has made ; it would imply that the universe, where everything strikingly exhibits the presence of order, arrangement, and unity of purpose, was conducted without the THE OVERSHADOWIXG PRESENCE. 27 slightest reference to these things, or by a blind chance, which either means that there is some sort of irregular superintending Power, or it means nothing at all. How God conducts the affairs of the uni- verse may be an interesting enquiry ; but it is not so essential as that He does do it. That there are laws which He himself has established, and by which He works, is in harmony with the intelligence and wisdom of His own nature ; but that He is inexorably bound by those laws and can never set them aside for any purpose, however great or beneficent, would be to make His own laws a greater power in the universe than He is Himself. This providential oversight of God is all- embracing. It extends equally to the passage of a planet through space, and the flight of a bird through the air — to the regulation of an angel's mission, and the life-work of a bee. It weighs the mountains in scales, and the hills in a balance, and every mote in the sunbeam as well. It watches ceaselessly over the interests of the highest archangels, and etjually so over the low- liest reptiles. It shapes the history and destiny of nations, and holds in control the least, as well as the greatest, affairs of individual men. That 28 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. loving oversight of our Father above feeds the sparrows and watches their fall, and it counts the very hairs in the l)eliGver's head, the sighs that escape his heart, the tears of sorrow that fall from his eyes ; it takes cognizance of all his wants, and makes ample provision for their supply. That there are "niystevies in God .5 providen- tial management is undeniable, and it would be more marvellous still if there were none. The unsearchableness of God, whether in His nature or His conduct, accounts sufficiently for the greatest mysteries that may occur in any and in every field of obsi.Tvation, If we could find out God to perfection, we could solve all the mys- teries in the universe ; but until we can do that, we must be content to dwell in the presence of a great many mysteries. If we bear in mind that the great thing in this life is our moral renovation and discipline and education, in view of an eternal life beyond, and that this is to be completed within the very short time we are permitted to stay here, it will help to explain a great many otherwise mysterious providences. We must remember that God has endowed us with faculties developed just so far as suits a state of trial or probation. Our outward cir- THE OVERSHADOWING PRESENCE. 29 cumstances are likewise specially adapted to such a condition The Bible itself is but a revelation expressly adapted to beings whose in- tellectual and moral nature is imperfect, and in course of training for a far nobler and more perfected state of existence. Our position in relation to the material universe is the same. We have no faculties for investigating more than a limited area of God's great works and ways, and if we had these faculties we could not use them. We dwell in a corner of the universe, and like a man in a valley, the view from our point of observation is necessarily circumscribed and partial. At best, we can only know in part. We see a portion of God's administrative schemes which date back thousands of years before we were born, and which will yet require probably thousands of years more before they are fully ripened. It is not possible — it is not necessary — we should now comprehend all the great and wonderful purposes of (Jod, which are designed to run throughout the whole course of His ad- ministration, and which are included in the life and experience of every individual ; but it is of prime importance to us to learn and practise that trust in God's wisdom and love, so befitting 30 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. .1 % I- lili 'm ^^ i ! our present state of trial, and so indispensable to our eternal happiness. There are doubtless many things charged to the inscrutable ways of God which more truly ought to be set to the account of the wilful ignorance and wicked perversity of man. There are many so-called mysterious dispensations that are no mysteries at all, but can be easily ac- counted for on rational and moral grounds. There are things mysterious to us in youth, whose explanation God makes clear enough to v.s when we get older ; and by-and-by in heaven God will pour celestial light on our darkest and most pci'plexing problem ;. Even our limited knowledge and observation on earth teaches us how wisely and righteously (iod does truly govern all things. It is impos- sible not to see all around us, ten thousand signs of the operation of a wise and benevolent Superintending Providence. On no other prin- ciple whatever can we account for the regularity of the seasons, the j^eriodical supply of food, the inter-dependence of creatures on each other, the continuance and preservation of the weakest forms of life, and multitudes of phenomena obsorvable everywhere, all bearing the same i i>- . ny, . ,. THE overshadowtnt; presence. 31 What, too, is the history of nations, but chiefly the expansion of God's ideas and plans in the government of the world. I'hey have been raised up, or permitted to be, for purposes of instruction, or warning, or liojje, to other genera- tions and ages ; and when their specific purpose has been fulfilled, they have been succeeded by others, whose existence and work may have been for widely difierent ends, but equally useful in the general designs of the Great Administrator of all. And thus standing, as we do to-day, on the favored mount of observation, we can prolong our vision backward through those thousands of years that are past, and see through all those vast changes a steady current of good things towards us, and enriching us, on whom the ends of the earth have come, with far greater trea- sures of knowledge, and Avisdom, and incentives to duty, than any generations ever before [)os- sessed. So, also, within the still narrower circle of our own brief lives, how much can we discov- er to vindicate God's dealings with us ^ Who of us can recount the daily mercies of the long past — the years of health — the full supplies of bread — the comforts and luxuries of our lives ^ When we think of the blessings of Christian parentage ; 32 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. I ■ : of civilized life, with its sweet amenities ; of Christian society, with its still sweeter converse ; when we think of the perils from which we have been shielded, and the pleasures we have shared, and the merciful pilotage through life's rough voyage, that somehow has never failed us — where are we to look for the explanation of it all, hut to the loving hand of God, which has ever been upon us for good ? And even those darker scenes of pain and grief and suffering through which we have passed, were not what they seemed — the rushing upon us of ruthless foes — but the disguised visits of our real friends. The providence of God has transmuted the base metal of our afflictions into the pure gold which we willingly place among our most treasured spiritual riches. Those very trials that w^ere to us so painful and so inex- plicable, through the grace that sanctities, have smoothed and polished us, refined and softened our hearts; have made us gentler and more tender; and, above all, have loosened the unlawful ties that bound our hearts all too closely to this world, and have drawn our souls in trustfu^ love far nearer to God and heaven. We can understand quite enough of God's providential administration to justify our joyful THE OVERSHADOWlNYi PRESENCE. 33 and most undisturbed confidence in Him in those things we do not understand, and which He has, for the wisest reasons, left for the pre- sent unexplained. Let us delight to trust God, not in the spirit of an indolent fatalism, or of a rash presump- tion, but in the spirit of reverent, obedient love II iir ^^^nS6 U'i' A. ^:.ti ^^ CHAPTER IV. THE KINGS SON. EDEMPTION is especially a revela- tion of the infinite love and mercy of God. " God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son." That there was such triumphant love and tenderness in God's great heart, neither creation nor Providence could at all ade- quately declare ; but the story of Redemption overwhelmingly does. That story carries us back to the beginning, grows upon us unceas- ingly through all time, and swells into an ocean of eternal mercy for evermore. The first human being came from God's crea- tive hands, the perfection of beauty; the last and most exquisite embodiment of God's skill, power and goodness. His body w^as a form of heavenly THE KIXO's SON. :\n grace and majesty, his inind was the peer of angels, his lieart beat with a seraphic purity and love. But in one fatal hour all was changed. He failed to stand the te^^t of fidelity and loyalty to God wliieh had heen appointed him, as an ac- countable, moral agent, and a> still within the limits of his prol)ation. That violation of God's command on the part of our first parents, simple as it may seem, yet contained every element of rebellious iincjuity. It was the deadly seed, cap- able of producing all the wickedness which has ever since spread through tlie world. The sun of man's glory had set. Sin's fatal grasp now encircled him. . Its cruel power had already sealed the doom of his l>ody as the victim of the loathsome dissolution of the ;n^ve. His glorious intellect, it shrivelled into meanness, enveloped in darkness, and perverted deeply. It kindled in his heart a very hell of corruption and misery. Sin, at a stroke, smote him down from his throne of intellectual and moral glory and hap- piness — cut him off from the favour and presence of God — stamped him as the enemy of his Maker — alienated from liim the friendship of all the holy intelligencies of heaven — and allied him to the hateful demons of tlie pit — blasted all his prospects for the present or future, and left him 36 VOICES FROM TFIE THRONE. Jill to perish, helplessly and hopelessly, in the ever deepening darkness of a misery that knew neither abatement nor end. What was to be done ? And here arises the mystery of mysteries. Difficulties on difficul- ties here crowd upon each other, as we face that terrific question, — How could God be just, and yet the justifier of ungodly man ? Whether the mind of men or angels will ever fully sound the depths of that wisdom and love wrapped up in the answer God has actually given to this (question, we know not ; but there are some things that seem tolerably clear to our feeble powers of compreliension. To have per- mitted man to suffer all the necessary results of his own evil ways, might have been in accord- ance with the stern demands of infinite justice, but certainly not in accordance with the mercy of a God, whose very nature is Love. To have pardoned and passed l)y man's sin in the arbi- trary exercise of the Divine prerogative of mercy, would have been an exhibition of weakness, as degrading to the character of God, as tlie holy and righteous Monarch of the universe, as it would have been disastrous in its moral effects on all the intellectual beings He had made. The su- preme authority of law must be preserved un- THE KINGS SON. 37 ,s impaired, the supreme dominion of mercy must have its full sway unhindered. Who will under- take to fulfil these conditions of salvation ( " J," said the Son of God; " J, who am rich with the eternal «^dories of the Godhead, will hecome poor, that fallen man may he made rich. I will stoop down to wretchedness and dust, that these guilty worms may rise. I will make myself of no re- putation, and tak(; upoji me the form of a servant, and being found in fashion as ji man, will humble myself and Vu'come obedient unto death, even the death of tlie cro.ss. T will die, as an atone- ment for the sins of mankind- -as an expiation of the I'ighteous wrath of Divine Justice. 1 will sati.sfy all that infinite justice can claim. I will open the Hood-gat(?s of mercy wide enough for the most boundless streams of salvation to flow upon the human race." That glorious ofler was acccepted. And now dawned the first ray of the light of life on the flrst guilty pair. " The seed of the w^oman — the comini:: incarnated Redeemer of mankind — shall indeed bruise the serpent's head." Down throufjh the intervening acfes, that blessed hope of fallen man brightened con- stantly. It fired the songs of the Hebrew bards — it gu.shed in the living streams of pro- phetic description — it was fore-shadowed in •r^mm 38 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. every historic scene — its symbols re-appeared in each successive age — it was anticipated in every bleeding sacrifice. In the fulness of time, the world's Deliverer came — and such a Deliverer 1 Such a character and life, as every succeeding generation of men have been studying, with ever-growing wonder and delight and love, and will to the end of time. The unmistakable signs of the Divine glory of Christ were not wanting all through His earthly career. At his birth, a starry guide led the Magi to the spot where his infant form was cradled, and angel bands burst from the mid- night sky in rapturous songs of praise. At the opening of His mission, the heavens parted above His head, and a voice from the Heavenly Throne, acknowledged Him as God's well-beloved Son, while the plenitude of the Holy Ghost filled His being. At His bidding, the boisterous winds and raging waves of Galilee at one time lay still, at another made for His feet a pathway of adamant. His touch was the instant cure of the foul leprosy, the palsied limb, the chronic plague. As the few loaves and fishes received his benedic- tion, they grew into a full repast for hungry thousands. His all-penetrating glance surveyed THE KINGS SON. 39 the dej^ths of the most secret thoughts of men. At His word, the cowering legions of devils re- leased their deadly grasp of human souls, and slunk away ; while that same voice a"Woke the sleeping dead, and restored to the widow her only son, and to Mary and Martha their only brother. On the mount, the veil of His flesh could no longer restrain the divine Majesty within, and it streamed forth in overpow^ering splendour. On His cross, the sun refused to shine, and mourned for hours in darkness ; while the earth shook in horror, the rocks clave apart, and the dead sprang to life from their dusty sepulchres. The grave could not detain Him. His divine energy overthrew its barriers, and He rose again ; while all heaven's hosts broke forth into loud halle'ujahs as He ascended ; the King of Glory entered once more those pearly gates, and sat down again on that throne where it was His right to reign. He was God indeed — the Great I AM, manifest in the flesh — God blessed for evermore. But Christ was man as truly as He was God. He WPS man, with all the instincts, sensibilities, sympathies, and sinless infirnnties of human nature ; and, as a man. He presented to the world the only instance it has ever seen of a ii 40 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. iii, I if; IHII II spotless and perfect human character. In him there was no deficiency and no excess. From the lirst breath he drew in Bethlehem to the last on Calvary, there was no moral imperfection in Him. Never was there a life more human, more public, more severely scrutinized yet could no man convince Him of sin ; neither was there in Him the least fault in the eye of God. And what words of wisdom fell from those lips ! He was truth itself. In Himself was verified and fulfilled the prophecy, and prom.ise, and type, and shadow of the long past ; and gathering up these scattered materials of truth of all by -gone times, He builds them into a glorious temple of doctrine which surpassed and superseded all other, and which can never be surpassed and su- perseded itself — doctrines, whose power of intel- lectual and moral elevation are absolutely illimit- able, and against which the gates of hell can never prevail. But we are chiefly drawn toward that deep Divine tenderness of heart, that overflowing love of Christ, which, in Him, far exceeds all other qualities. We see it in Him when, as a gentle boy, His love for His mother constrained Him to com ult her wishes as a sacred duty ; and again, amidst his dying agonies on the cross, to find for that now forlorn mother a home and a THE KINGS SON. 41 friend for her remaining days. We see it in Him, as He takes np the little children in His arms, puts His hands upon them, and blesses them. Tender compassi(m starts the tears from His eyes as He beholds tlie heart-broken sisters of Bethany, and the desolation of their once happy home ; and it sends them streaming down His clieeks as He sits on Olivet, and surveys the lovely Jerusalem, whose awfal doom His prophetic eye sees fast hastening on. That lovinf'" s-^'j^ippfhy broke forth afresh day by day, as those diseased, deformed, distressed, down- trodden nniltitudes eagerly thronfjed around Him, and sought from Him that blessed relief, which they had sought everywhere else in vain. But above all, it is through the humiliation and sorrows of Christ that we can look into the depth of that marvellous love, He cherished for our race. We labour in viiin to imagine the extent of humiliation and saffering involved in the Hon of God, becoming iDc^inate at all in human form, even under the ii^st favoured circmiistances. What a change for an angel of God, accustomed to the glory, the beauty, the purity, the peace, the ineffable joy, the unfettered freedom, the glad exercise of vast powers, the sweet intluence 42 VOICES FROM THE TVIRONE. I II! I, of innumerable kindred spirits ; and, more than all, the undimmed presence of the great Jehovah, to descend to the prison-house of our weak clay, even though as an earthly monarch and sur- rounded with all the pleasures and greatness this world could afford ! An angel doing such a thing were as nothing to Christ doing it. The Lord Jesus has done that indeed, but O ! how much more ! • When He came, had all t • ''-"y-beils of earth pealed forth His pra'so, had .; emperors of earth contended who should do Him honour, had the riches and glory of the world been laid at His feet, had the Jews and Gentiles vied with each other in their eagerness to believe in Him, to accept His teaching, and obey His holy laws ; had his life been one short joyful triumphal march, even then no human lanfj^uacje could de- pict the condescending love or the honour thus done our race. ' But how different from all this was Christ's experience ! When He first saw the light it was in a stable, and in a manger where oxen fed. The food He ate was won at Joseph's workbench, where, too, there is little doubt that Jesus the carpenter worked for many a year. As a foot- sore and weary pedestrian, He traversed for THE KINGS SOX. 48 years the mountains and vales of Palestine ; and His one triiim]ihal procession saw Him seated on a borrowed ass. The foxes had their holes, and the birds of tlie air their nests, but the Son of man oftentimes had not where to lay His head. Thirsty, He begged a drink of water from a foreigner ; hungry, He sought food on the fig- tree and found none. His disciples had left their fishinof-tackle on Galilee to follow Him, and one of them valued His life's-blood at thirty piece^. of silver. All the property He left for the soldiers to divide were His soiled, blood-stained clothes ; while a sepulchre — the gift of benevolence — re- ceived His lifeless remains. What must have been the grief of His sensitive soul at the heart- less indifference, the stolid unbelief, the super- cilious contempt, which greeted Him all through His career ! The very race whom God had honoured and blessed far above all other human beings, for two thousand years, and who, at this moment, were being exalted by His presence among them to a pinnacle of deathless glory, found it hard to discover means of showin$jf how emphatically they despised, rejected, and scorned Him. But the closing scenes of that career reveal an accumulated force of malignity on the part of 44 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. His enemies, and an aggregated sum of agonies, which rolled their tumultuous waves through His soul, See Him in Gethsemane's bloody sweat, as He prays and ponders on that execrable indignity of Judas, and the ripening plots of earth and hell. Conscious of an innocence as spotless as the throne of God, yet is He seized as a felon, and that at the instigation of His own professed apostle. Dragged before the tribunal of Oaiaphas, He then met the gaze of men who looked upon Him as the ferocious tiger looks upon its prey. Hurried thence to the bar of Pilot, He found that vacillating wretch, who there dis- pensed the laws of heath* 1.1 P ^me, a more righteous judge than the men who sat in the seats of Moses and Aaron. Sentenced to death, through the sheer force of the shouts and threats of a frenzied rabble, with whom the murderer Barabbas was a saint compared with Jesus, He is delivered over to every species of indignity anu torture. Those savage soldiers, drilled in merciless cruelty on a hundred bloody fields, show to- wards Him the same brutality of nature as the treacherous beast that paws with its victim be- fore it devours it. It was not enough for His tender flesh to be THE KING S SON. 45 torn with the hideous lash ; they clothe Him in mockery in a robe of royal scarlet, with a reed for a sceptre and a thorny crown, striking its horny points deep into His brow ; with jeers and laughter they bend the knee, and sp4,y, " Hail, King of the Jews 1" while they strike Him on the head and spit in His face. Led forth to the place of skulls, and in the company of ■ felons, they crucified Him — that is, they put Him to death, which combined more of shame, exposure, contempt, ignominy, and lingering torture than any other — a kind of death which every Roman citizen and Jew regarded as an eternal disgrace, and which was reserved for slaves, and those only whose crimes were of the meanest and mc^t abominable description. Hanging in mortal agony on that accursed tree, He was poured out like water, and all His bones were out of joint. His strength was dried up like a potsherd, and His tongue clave to His jaws. He inight tell all His bones. They looked and stared upon Him. But the sufferings of His body were as nothing to the agony of His soul. With what anguish did He see and hear that raging multi- tude ; those human dogs, that compassed Him about ; those strong bulls of Bashan, that beset Him on every side, gaping upon Him with their i 46 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. )■ ■ ■■. 1 i: I 1. i ll Pi i ; 'r s I i 'i mouths, as ravening and roaring lions ! With what exquisite torture did He hear those mockers, with an ingenuity all infernal, turn His very confidence in Clod against Himself I as He saw them shooting out their lips, and shaking their heads, as they said, " He trusted in the Lord, that He would deliver Him ; let Him deliver Him, if He delight in Him." With what sad sensations of heart n\ust Christ have contemplated all this diabolical malignity, as the return men made for all His condescension, benevolence, and love ! Can we doubt, either, that, in these terrible hours, all the power;^ of darkness, all the hatred of the pit, was let loose on that wonderful sufFel'er, whom Satan well knew was the mightiest foe of sin and hell in the universe ? More fearful still, and more than all other agonies, was the withdrawal, for a time, of His Father's face. That mysterious darkening now^ interposed between His soul and that sweet beaming love that had ever shone upon Him from the heavenly Throne, and extorted from Him, His most heart-rending cry of all — " My God, my God, why hast Thou forsaken Me ?" As if it was necessary that the Sin-Bearer must feel in the deeps of His soul, the righteous and Mi:' THE KINGS SOX. 47 holy wrath of Gofl against sin. Christ's suffer- ings, as far as man can discern, constitute a com- plete circle, which includes every conceivable form of sorrow which an innocent being could endure ; but as it was expiatory suffering — a sacritice which atoned for the sins of the human race — it doubtless had elements of intensity in it which we cannot gauge, and of which we can know nothing. And in what manner did Jesus undergo all this for us ? With a fortitude that never quailed, with a meekness that never murmured, wdth a patience and forbearance that no provocation could irritate ; and with a perseverance that never paused until He could cry out — " It is finished ;" and through it all, and above it all, with a love that nothing could sour or alienate or diminish ; a love for man that glowed all the more intensely as the fiery furnace of His sufferings grew hotter ; and, just as His accumu- lated agonies were tearing asunder His nature, that love sent forth its last and grandest outgush from His heart — a prayer for His murderers — " Father, forgive them ! " Love — infinite, measureless, all-embracing, eternal — is the secret of this wonderful story. Love for us perishing sinners, was the mighty 1 ! i' ■ w 1 f P f h ■j 'J li 48 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. magnet that drew the Saviour to earth. Love S' t Him to the poor to make them rich, to the helpless and weak that He might be their strength, to the outcast and forlorn that they might have at least one all-powerful Friend. Love led Him wherever there was human grief, that He might assuage and heal it. Love nerved His soul as He struck, with resistless might, at the deadly foes that had wrought all the ruin of our race — sin and hell. And by love He con- quered ; and what a victory — or rather what a congregation of victories ! Christ's enemies seemed indeed to have effected His complete and irrecoverable overthrow, but it was their own. Poor Judas rejoiced for a moment in the shining silver — the wages of his perfidy — but it burnt his soul like molten lead ; the thought of that inno- cent blood gnawed him, as with the jaws of hell, and hurried him to his own place. Pilate, whose craven heart was terror-stricken at the mention of an accusation to Caesar, and to avert that dreaded alternative, delivered up the Innocent, but in vain, for soon he was on his way to face the Emperor's wrath, a speedy banishment and a disgraceful death. That very Roman power, under whose authority Christ was murdered and by whose soldiers he THE KING S SON. 49 was mocked, from that day was doomed to a decline and fall which was not to end until all its mighty legions were swept away, and the irreat iron fabric — the wonder and terror of the world for so manv centuries — w^as reduced to endless desolation. The 4fews had slain Christ in bitter mortification at the colhipse of their selfish lust of national power and wealth and grandeur, under their <'Xp','Cted Messiah; and that they might still maintain tJieir temple and wor- ship, their place an<l nation ; but ah'eady the avenging Nemesis had .stretcl»ed over their city and nation the destroying .sword ; and in a few years, that glorious temple was left with not one stone upon another, and tliat city visited with a scourge which, in all the lii.st/)ry of sieges, wars, and bloodshed, is utterly without a parallel ; while for eighteen centuries since, the Jew^s have wandered over th«^ earth without either place or nation. Christ's tragic end seemed the death-knell of truth and virtue and goodness ; but it was then, indeed, that pride and .selfi.shness w^ere most emphatically humbled, and humility and self- sacrifice most emphatically exalted — that meek- ness and forbearance were made more chivalrous than the boldest earthly courage — that patient 4 u \i ifi 50 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. suffering for righteousness' sake became a patent of nobility more illustrious than the loftiest title ever worn by man. There, indeed, all the tinsel greatness of this world dwindled to nothing ; while the true and lastino- liches and orlories of purity and fidelity, and truth and love, shone forth with the most captivating beauty and the most unfading splendour. It seemed the deci- sive climax of sin's dominion ; it was its real and eternal overthrow. In the death of Christ there was discovered a new world of mercy and salva- tion. Wrath was appeased, justice satisfied, God reconciled, the most heinous sins made par- donable, the most utter vileness removable, perfect deliverance held out to the greatest slave of sin, blessed hopes to tlie most despairing soul, mighty strength to the weakest, and sweetest joys to the most wretched, and everlasting bless- edness, instead of woes that could never end. Christ's death, too, seemed the grandest vic- tory of death itself ; but it was then and there alone that death indeed was abolished. The reign of that king of terrors ceased as Jesus died and rose again. It was then that life and im- mortality were brought to light ; and as the Redeemer lay in the grave, it was made there- after but a resting-place, where the bodies of I, THE kino's son. 51 fatent t title tinsel ,hing ; fies of shone id the > deci- al and t there salva- itisfied, de par- ovable, st slave [ig soul, weetest bless- end. 3st vie- there The us died md im- as the t there- :)dies of 1. His saints sliall softly sleep awhil«' ; and as He rose afjain, it was their sure <'iiaraiitoe that they, too, shall yet awake to glory everlasting. Satan, too, through whom the poison of sin had lirst bc'ii instilled into our worM, hy whom the tianies of evil had been fanm'(l, and whose areh-plot had now been a})paiently crowned with such complete success — Satan, jubilant over that agonized Sufferer withtiie grim Joy of hell — yet it was his hour of doom in which Christ planted His conquering heel on that serpent's head, and whose crushing powder will never cease until he is cast into the lake of fire to rise no more forever. Blessed Jesus ! With what faltering words can we descril'e such a character as was His, such .1 work as He did, such love as He showed forth. And shall we ask what place the Lord Jesus should hold in the confidence and love of man- kind \ From the heights of His mediatorial throne, whither He has gone to plead inces- santly our cause, He looks into our hearts, and asks : " What think ye of Christ ?" How can we turn away from that loving gaze ? How can w^e resist such love as His ? Surely we cannot chime in with those who would deny His name, exclude Him from their thoughts, and, if pos- .. I 52 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. sible, from the very world He suftered to re-'' deem. Oh, we cannot thus crucify our precious Saviour afresh, and put Him to an open shame. Nay, rather let our right hand forget its cun- ning, and let our tongue cleave to the roof of our mouth, if we forget Thee, dearest Saviour — if we prefer not Thee above our chief joy. I to re-' •ecious shame. s cun- foof of aour — y- - - CHAPTER V. THE GREAT REVOLUTIOX. HE salvation bouglit by the redeeming blood of Christ opens heaven in the human soul. Cod makes man His living temple, where He manitests His presence, power, and love. And how that arising of the Son of Right- eousness within man's heart discovers the disas- trous, deep, and widespread efi'ects of sin ! If we would form a just estimate of human de- pravity, we must look within the human heart — we must know something of the condition of that xast internal kingdom where our moral capabilities are at work. It is there the springs of action are found — ^the head(|uarters of our being — whence issue the mandates of the soul, which crystallize into words and deeds. Nor 54 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. *: ;h can we tell all that may be in the heart by what is visible in the life, no more than we can measure the extent of a volcano's internal fires by the occasional overflow of lava on its sides — no more than we can estimate the warlike capa- bilities of a fort by the occasional discharge of some of its guns. There may be latent evils slum- bering in the soul, which only await a sufficient occasion, and a sufficient provocation, to draw them forth ; and nxich there are. The Divine Word has said the heart of man is enmity against God — is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked ; and although the soul, in the darkness of its sin, mav be unable to see or believe this dreadful truth, yet when the light of salvation enters, it Ijecomes start- lingly and distressingly visible. It is no wonder that this insight into our desperate and totally depraved condition awakens within us the most poignant anguish. The terrifying contrast appears between the foulness we have been cherishing and the purity we have been rejecting — between our treatment of God and His of us. A painful consciousness seizes us that we have had a Father to whom we owe our existence, with all its joys, its facul- ties, its possibilities, wh'^iii we have not acknow- THE GREAT REVOLUTION. 55 what re can 1 fires ides — 3 capa- Lrge oi s slum- ifficicnt ) draw Divine enmity o-s, and \Q soul, unable t when ;s start- nto our ;ondition anguish, the lie purity eatment oiousness bo whom its facul- acknow- l^een ledged and reverenced, but rejected and dis- obeyed — one w^Jiose loving care for us has far exceeded that of a mother ; but whom we have spurned away from us in malicious rebellion — a Saviour whose unspeakable love and sacrifice has awakened no grateful response within us, no enthusiastic affection, no willing obedience ; but on the contrary we have repaid all His tears, and blood, and sorrow, by cruel unbelief, and by swelling the ranks of His enemies. Ah, it is this that cuts us to the heart ; it is this that overwhelms us with a sense of our moral mean- ness, our base ingratitude, our wickedness so transparently hideous, that our conscience cries out, and well it may, " Behold, I am vile," — " God be merciful to me a sinner." But the Spirit of God, thus mercifully con- vinces us of sin, for the same reason that the good and skilful physician makes first his searching diagnosis, that his patient may be the more thoroughly, and the more speedily healed. Blessed, indeed, are those whom God thus makes to mouiTi, for He means that they shall be com- forted. But how is this comfort to be attained ? How shall the troubled heart find that peace with God, for which it sighs ? And here again do we see the condescension of Divine grace, i Hi! ?1 « 56 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. In I : adapting itself to the possibilities of our nature. God has not suspended our acceptance with Him- self, on the condition that we discharge ex- tremely difficult 01* impossible duties. Man-made systems of salvation always impose conditions of that kind. They insist on the performance of duties, for which the natural man has no moral powers, as is the case in all self-righteous systems ; or the expiation of sin, through fearful and prolonged sufferings of body, which, even were they effectual, millions could never under- go, or the making of distant pilgrimages and the offerings of costly oblations for which the vast majority of mankind have neither the oppor- tunity nor the means. But God's plan is simple, available and practicable to those of all ages, sexes, conditions in life, to every variety of human beings, and in every variety of circum- stances, and in every age and period of time, to the end of the world. Paul's memorable reply to the convicted Philippian jailor, is God's all- comprehending answer to every anxious en- quirer after salvation — " Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved." It is faith, and faith alone, that is the connecting link between our distracted, guilty souls, and a reconciled God. iture. Him- 'i e ex- -made '1 itions ■ % mance ,J las no 1 bteous 1 [earful > , even under- i^ ,nd the le vast oppor- ^^^^H simple, 11 ages, ety of circum- iime, to ^^^He''-' e reply d's all- )us en- e Lord ^^H " It is meeting =i, and a THE GREAT REVOLUTION. 57 But the question comes back from many an eager enquirer, " What is it to believe in Christ unto salvation ? " There are what we may call different kinds or degrees of beUef. There is an historic belief in (Hirist, which is slmph^ a bare intellectual opinion or assent to the truth of the New Testament record, a good deal as we believe in an^" other authentic history, and with a some- what similiar effect upon our character, affections, or lives ; that is, not necessarily any at all, or an effect imperceptibly small. Such a faith . is ut- terly too weak to fulfil the mighty claims of Christ upon our souls, or to sustain and satisfy the soul itself in its wrestlings after God and heaven. There may be a stronger persuasion of this kind that more fully realizes the great saving ends that Christ had in view, and more vividly perceives the plan of salvation as wrought out by the Redeemer of men ; but neither can this be saving faith, for it is only at best but an in- tellectual recognition of the truth, and does not necessarily touch the real citadel of the soul, the conscience, the affections and the will. It is with the heart man belie veth unto righteousness. Neither is every persuasion that does move the heart, true saving faith. Felix, under the 58 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. «ii I f].. ■51 If powerful preaching of Paul, as he reasoned of righteousness, temperance and a judgment to come, was so far convinced of the truth, and his heart so far affected by it, that he " trembled," but he was no true believer. And Satan him- self is as perfect an example of an intellectual believer as the universe contains ; and, moreover, feels the tremendous power of truth so deeply that he too " trembles." Neither is it faith that saves, even when the most powerful l)e]ief in the truth is combined with the most pungent con- viction of sin, as was the case with the Philip- pian jailor, who still cried out — " What must I do to be saved ^. " and to whom the Apostle re- plied — " Believe." He had not believed savingly. The fullest intellectual acceptance of the truth, and the most heartfelt consciousness of sin, still lack an essential element of true faith — and what is that element ? It is trust — it is the decisive act of the soul, by which it rests for sal- vation on the atoning sacrifice of Christ. There is a wide and vital distinction here. It is one thing to cherish even the most sincere and hearty regard for your guest, it is another thing to open wide your door, and bid him welcome to all the hospitality of your home. It is one thing for a besieged city, surrounded by the king and his THE GREAT REVOLUTION. 59 led of nt to id his bled," him- ectual •cover, leeply \\ that in the it con- Philip- must I ,tle re- vingly. truth, in, still h — and is the for sal- There is one I hearty to open all the ling for and his armies, to profess, however honestly, all possible regard for that monarch, it is quite another thing to open to him the gates, to lay down the weapons of war, and submit to his authority. It is one thing for a traveller in the desert, dying of thirst, to see the cool, sparkling water, to be- lieve in its powers to quench his thirst and save his life, and to long for it as only a thirsty man can — it is (|uite another thing for him to lift it to his lipH and drink, until he thirsts no more. Even so, the faith that brings salvation into the soul receives Christ, bv the deliberate act of the will, opens wide the door of the heart, and accepts Him joyfully, as our Prophet, whose teaching we fully receive, and to whose laws we willingly yield obedience; as our Great High Priest, on whose all-atoning blood we actually rest for present pardon and peace; ast)ur King, in whose power, love, and faithfulness, we repose a firm confidence, and under whose authority we completely subject ourselves. It is the mighty grasp of the whole soul on the unfailing promises, the immutable faithfulness of the eternal God. Such an act of decisive and resolute dependence on God, Abraham, and Moses, and David, and those other illustrious Old Testament believers, not only professed themselves ivilling to do, but ' yi '111 h 60 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. actually did do. So also did the Syro-Phcenician woman, the centurion of Capernaum, blind Bartimeus, the penitent thief, the eunuch of Ethopia, Saul of Tarsus, the three thousand on the day of Pentecost, and the long roll of the saved in the apostolic time, and all that hav^e been saved since. Such a faith, and such only, is anything like worthy of God, whose single word is a surer foundation than all the heavens and all the earth. And such a faith can, and ought to be exercised in God by multitudes, who find little dithculty in exercising a faith a good deal like it, in the common relations and business of life. Are not these elements of faith, belie ving- assurance, and acting-trust, plainly visil)le in the child in its mother's arms, the wife in her hus- band's home, in the merchant at the bank, who takes imhesitatingly thousands of mere promises for solid gold — yes, and in multitudes of self- righteous men and procrastinators, who are fixed in the persuasion, that there is somehow a good hope for them, and rest contentedly in the house they have built for themselves upon the sand ?■ God has made this act of firm reliance on the atoning merits of Christ's blood, as the grand condition of our acceptance into IJis favour, and there is the highest wisdom and propriety in His * THE GREAT REVOLUTION. 61 Lician blind ;h of id on f the have only, single avens [1, and ^, who I o-ood isincss eving- in the r hus- V, who omises f self- [3 lixed a good house sand ? on the errand ar, and in His ■"^s doing so, even as it appears to our imperfect apprehension. Surely, we might well suppose that God would provide some way, in which our souls could most powerfully deny that there is saving virtue in anything else but Jesus cruci- fied ; and bv which we niioht set our most em- phatic seal of recognition on the all-suticient merits of Christ's sacrificial death. Such an act of trust in Christ's blood gives us this oppor- tunitv. It is reasonable that, in return for such mar- vellous love as that of Jesus Christ, there be some possible act by which man may most ade- (juately express his overpowering sense of grati- tude. God has shown us precisely how that can best l)e done, by this simple act of soul-reliance on that astonishing love of Christ. Such a faith as this, [it the same time, is a death-blow to pri(k' and selfishness, wliich are the reigning cor- ruptions in the human soul. It is also some- thing witliin reach of the simplest child, the meanest intellect, and the poorest man in the world, while it is equally well adapted to the greatest and noblest of the human race. Such an act of faith brings us, at once, into sav- ing contact with Christ ; as when the afflicted woman touched the hem of Christ's garment, the t 62 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. i;l ' ( I'll i healing virtue of Christ's saving energy flows into our souls. That free and full pardon of sin, which God was before quite willing to give, he- eause of the atonement made by Christ, He now does give and writes it consciously on our hearts. At the same time the Holy Spirit works a change within us of the most delightful and glorious sort. Deep as sin has struck its deadly fangs into our nature, the saving grace of God follows after, and everywhere that sin has abounded in our souls, grace there begins much more to abound. New faculties are not created, but there is the creation of a new and blessed use of those we have. The understanding sees, in an altogether new light, the detestable character of sin, the real loveliness of holiness, of God and heaven. The judgment is delivered from the warping bias (jf evil, and enthroned injustice and righteousness. The conscience becomes a sens' '^ive monitor, a vigilant sentry on the outlook of the soul. The will turns round and steers for heaven. The ati'ections enkindle with holy fires. Old things have truly passed away, and all things truly be- come new. That good Spirit expels the old enmity, and sheds the sweet love of God abroad in our hearts. The old nest of corruptions is swept out, and the heart is washed and made THE GREAT REVOLUTION. 63 flows f sin, 3, be- now earts. lange s sort. io our after, in our >ound. is the i^ se we '^ V getber , le real Tbe "A jias of Lisness. '':Vk itor, a . The The things ily be- bhe old abroad tions is 1 made clean in the blood of the Lamb. The old tyranny of sin is smitten down, and the reign of King Jesus and holiness is .set up. The old war of the passions with (}(A, and truth, and puiity, comes to an end, and we have peace with (Jod through our Lord Jesus Christ. The old misery gives place to a new joy that is unspeakable and full of glory. Where the old despair brooded, hope springs up, blooming with immortal pros- pects. The old downward tendency, leading constantly onward to eternal ruin, is reversed, and we begin to climb the majestic heights of holine.ss and heaven. We are born again, ac([uire a new nature, rejoice in new moral and spiritual powers, «iraw hreath in a new atmos- phere of holiness, break forth with new voices of prayer and prai.se, taste truly the blessed waters of Life and nourishing milk of the Word, and begin a new life, with new and blessed rela- tionships on every liand. We are no longer slaves of sin and Satan, but the free-born citizens of Christ's commonwealth ; no longer the children of wrath, but the beloved .sons and daughters of the Lord Almighty ; no longer enemies of God, but reconciled to Him throuf^h the blood of His dear Son ; no longer outcasts and pro- digals, but in our Heavenlv Father's arms, and iin *■ 'I'l 64 VOICES fr(jm the thkoxe. heart and home ; no longer excluded fioiii a share in the vast possessions of onr Father in heaven, but made heirs of (lod and joint heirs with Jesus Christ. Oiu* fellow-man is no longer our natural enemy, hut every man is henceforth a brother ; the world is no longer the chief good of our existence and ambition, but a momentary si^^^e; whence we may successfully step into a far higher and nobler life. This is a revolution, grander by far than any other ; than all the romantic and mighty revolutions of history. It astonishini^ (iliects as have often been seen in the after-lives of converted men and women. It is is such a change as this, that has produced such this that is the invariable starting-point in the history of that \'ast army of distinguished saints of Ood, whose lives and actions have left such widespread and permanent blessings to man- kind ; a legacy more valuable than all else that human efibrt of the past lias l)equeathed to pos- terity. And this glorious renewal of the soul in righteousness and true holiness, Christ's precious blood has made free to all men ; free as the sunshine that bathes the world ; free as the gushing streams or the encircling air ; so com- plete and full in its operations, as not to ceas THE GREAT RKVOLUTIOX. 65 roin a ther in t heirs longer cet'orth A fTOod lentary ) into a olution, all the )ry. It II in the . It is ted such it in the d saints ft such to nian- •Ise that 1 to pos- soul in precious e as the t as the so com- to ceaif ' until sin is destroyed, and the soul shines forth in the full-orhed beauty of a perfected holiness ; and which canbe realized 7ioiv ; for this instant wherever there is a penitent, believing soul in the act of trusting Christ f«n* all His mercy, there Christ will be found in the act of liestowinc: all His great salvation, and bestowing it consciously, for the Spirit of God, and our own delighted consciousness, will unite their testimony that we are the children of God. Thou adorable Father of mercy, accept of our feeble thanksgiving for the wondrous gift of Thy dear Son. We beseech Thee to help us now, even this moment, to embrace, wdth all our hearts, that blessed Saviour, and to trust in His merits for pardon and peace w^ith Thee. O be pleased to pour upon us Thy Holy Spirit, that we may be born from above, and sanctified to Thy holy service, and made meet for the inherit- ance of Thy saints in light. Grant us speedily these infinite mercies, for Thy great Name's sake. Amen. CHAPTER VI. LIFES TRLrE AIM. REGENERATED soul is not imme- disiely transplanted to the paradise above. That might appear to us a most desirable and safe change ; but God has arranged it otherwise, and with the same wisdom and love that marks all His steps, He detains us here for a longer or shorter time. As, with the infant just born, there is much to be undergone before the maturity, the instruction, the usefulness of a really successful life can be achieved, so with the infant Christian ; he has, generally, many a battle to fight, many a lesson to learn, much im- portant work to do, before he is ready for the everlasting mansions above. Our life on earth has not much in it to make a complete paradise ; I LIFES TRUE AIM. 67 lot imme- e paradise ar to us a lange ; but ;rwise, and d love that here for a infant just V,efore the ihiess of a d, so with ly, many a 1, much im- idy for the fe on earth ete paradise — such a perfect and permanent state of happi- ness as the human heart so strongly craves ; but it has plenty in it to make it a grand school of discipline and t^lucation — a most fitting place, wher<i character is formed, and n>atui'ed, and tested, and shown to the world before it disap- pears to sunnier climes. If, therefore, the Christian's pathway does not always lead througli flowery meads and under the brightest skies, and amidst the sweetest symphonies and the most delicious ease — if, instead, he has often to fight like a soldier, toil like a labourer, and sometimes suffer in the spirit of a martyr, there need lie no surprise, as it is all in harmony with God's merciful designs in his present life, and His Itenevolent purposes in regard to the future. The Christian life is unquestionably, and of riecesfitv, a constant contention with difficulties and advt'rsaries all along. Our spiritual Inrth itself takes place amidst the throes of an agoniz- ing struggle with all manner of opposing evils. We have a relentless foe from beneath, whose fiendish eyes are ever watching us, and whose malignant and tireless cunning seeks every ad- vantage to seduce us to ruin. We live in a world the chief current of whose thoughts, desires, and dispositions rushes wildly away from m ■enrta^^ancaaif ill !.■ 68 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. God and goodness and purity ; and worse than either of these is our own nature — the body — with its imperious demands, its distressing weak- nesses and sufierings, its powert'nl appetites and passions ; and the soul, even tliough renewed by the grace of God, yet, in the earlier stages of its Christian career especially, is still so prone to turn aside from righteousness, so weak and sus- ceptible of evil. Add to this, the calamities, the disappointments, the heart-i'cnding sorrows of separation and death, to which Christians are exposed ecpuilly with all other human Vjeings, and we have certaiidy enough to try the stout- est heart. To an entjuircr after salvation, or a young Christian, all this may seem rather dis- couraging ; and yet, in looking at this somewhat formida])le aspect of a Cristian life, Ave must not forget that this is the darkest side ot it, and, moreover, the only dark side there is at all in the whole history of a Christian, in either time or eternity. A great deal, too, of all these pain- ful experiences people are certain to have to undergo, whether they are C'liristians or not ; and a host of tribulations are the sure heritage of ungodly siiniers, which the Christian entirely escapes, and which are fr.r v/orse than anything he ever has to experience. It is true LIFES TRUE ATM. 69 that in the world the Christian will have tribu- lation ; but it is also true, in a far nnore terrible sense, that the way of transg-rcysors is hard. There is a powerful inspiration in the true nobility and real heroism of this struo-gle with evil. The Christian fights on the side of truth a^^ainst falsehood, purity against moral corrup- tion, mercy against cruelty, love against hatred freedom against oppression, Christ and lieaven airainst Satan and hell. It is true, he is amonfj the numerical minority, for it is still but the few who follow Christ's standard in this world ; and the many are, as yet, marshalle'l under the black banners of sin and Satan: but his work is all the more chivalrous for that. In present- ing a bold and manly froiit to all these myrmi- don forces of e\'il, he becomes a hero of far noblei' type than those who fought on the plains of Marathon, or in the Pass of Therjno- pyhe. The Christian fights not foi' the paltry in- terests of some shadowy throne of earth, but for the imperial interests of Christ, the King of kings ; not to gain the trifling and transient honours and possessions of this world, but to secure an unfading crown of righteousness and an enduring patrimony in the skies. And it is m iiiil ifii '^'l! I 70 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. on these battlefields, in tlie midst of all these struggles, toils, and sufferings, that every noble quality of Christian manhood is developed. Here we learn to deny ourselves willingly, to take up our cross cheerfully and follow Christ loyally wherever He leads us on. Here we learn to stand firm under the severest assaults of the enemy, to obey promptly the most difficult com- mands, to endure without murmuring the severest trials, and undertake unhesitatingly the heaviest toils. It is, indeed, a most precious trial this, more so than of gold, though tried in the tire ; for God here shows us the inherent weakness of ourselves — the omnipotent strength we have in Him — the malignant power of sin, the far mightier power of grace — the dross of evil that would still so tenaciously adhere to our souls — the triumphant virtue of Christ's blood, that can cleanse us from all unrighteous- ness — the utter vanity and deception of all things temporal — the sterling worth of eternal realities. And as years roll by, we accumu- late a ripening experience, full of hallowed and inspiriting memories of battles won, and work done for Christ ; and even our mistakes and failures become to us precious monitors of wisdom and hope for future use. Whatever may LIFES TRUE AIM. 71 these noble Here ke up )yally irn to of the b coin- o- the .■ly the reeious ried in iherent length of sin, ross of lere to Christ's hteoiis- of all eternal Lccuinii- allowed on, and iiistakes litors of ver may happen, the faithful Christian can lose nothing ; while his whole Christian nature daily grows more confirmed, established, strengthened, and settled, and his victories become more fully as- sured and more easily won. The struggles and trials and sorrows specially incident to a Christian's life, it may undoubt- edly be hard to undergo ; but it will be far harder for us to do without them, and ever see the kingdom of heaven. There is no other road that leads to a softened, chastened, well-rounded, polished, completed and strong Christian cha- racter — a character that truly reflects Christ's lovely image as in a glass, and a character which furnishes to the world one of its choicest and most indispensable benedictions. And what helps God has graciously provided us in this work ! We have His own Holy Spirit, whose mighty energies are our strength, whose loving hands hold us up, whose infallible wis- dom is our directory, whose sleepless vigilance is our watcli-guard, whose sanctifying grace makes all things work together for our good, and whose sweet consolations allay our pain, and lift up in joy our drooping hearts. We have the Word of God, a sword so quick and powerful that, if well used, it will cut through ir IMtii 78 VOICKS FROM THE THRONE. IHI ■M. .( ! I the thickest armour of the foe, and put to flight the very stoutest armies of the alien. We have the throne of grace, where the door of access is always open, and God's great ear always atten- tive — all His resources available in response to our simple prayer of fpjth ; where, quicker than the lightning's flash along the telegraphic line, we may send our message to the skies, and God's heart is moved and His mighty arm stretched out to save. We have the Church of God, like a blessed oasis in the desert, where we may sit in the cool- ing shade, drink of the living waters, and refresh our jaded spirits in the precious ordinances of the sanctuary, and in the soul-reviving com- munion of His saints. We have the grateful sympathies and inspiring examples of the noble army of Christ's living soldiers, whose com- panionship in arms we now share, and with whom we are daily marching to victory and to heaven, as well as of those, whose warfare is passed and final victory gained, and who, from the skies, are beckoning us onward. We have the Sabbath, a weekly refuge from the strife and weariness and grovelling of earth, and a bright promise and delicious foretaste of, and most hopeful preparation for, the rest that LIFES TRUE AIM. 73 ehave cess is atten- )nse to sr than ic line, 1 God's [•etched blessed le cool- refresh nces of com- rrateful noble e ;e d com- with and to rfare is 10, from ge from )f earth, taste of, est that reniainetli for the people of God. And we have the present enjoyment of the sweetest happiness that the human heart can taste this side of heaven — tlie hapi)in('S8 of doino' irood. O f? And oil, witli what intense earnestness and de- votion should we give ourselves to this, our great life-woi'k ! With what tenacity should we cling to the bleeding side of Jesus; with what un- conqueraltle wrestlings should we labour to ob- tain from God the richest and highest experience of the Christian life — the very strongest faith, the very brightest hope, the most perfect love ! With what unwavering fortitude should we stand forth as witnesses of Christ in the very midst of the 'most crooked and perverse generation.? of sinners, among whom God has set us as his beacon-lights ! With what self-forgetfulness, and wakeful remembrance of the necessities of a dying- world, should we trea<l in the footsteps of our Divine Master ! With what con.suining zeal and holy ambition should we strive to enter ourselves through the strait gate of life, and what stren- uous efforts should we put forth to lead others there too ! i 'f I CHAPTER VII. THE SALVATION ARMY. HERE can he no <loul)t tliat tlie re- ligion of Christ is God's many-sided remedy for all the sins and sorrows that afflict the human race. Then why has not the world been more fjenerallv converted to Christ before this ? There are many reasons. The very genius of Chiistianity forbids its progress, ex- cept on conditions that are of difficult realization. It is of all systems the most intolei'ant of evil, — the most radical in its enmity to all the darling sins of the human heart. It flourishes only on the wreck and ruin of every species of evd. Other systems of religion, such as pagan sys- tems of all sorts, Mohammedanism, and degene- rate forms of Christianity — like Romanism — THE SALVATION ARMY. 75 are all compromises, more or less, with the selfish- ness, and pride, and lusts, to which man's fallen nature clings so fondly. This will very largely accovmt for the widespread and l(jng-con- tinued hold that these false ystenis have had on maid<ind. But Christianity allows no com- promises of this kind. It aims at nothing short of the highest ideal of purity, and insists on the most thorougli subjugation of our inner-being to the dominion of Christ. T'lis very lofty purity of its aims lias ever made it a shining mark foi' Satan's most tiery darts, and has often provoked the desperate and malignant opposition of fallen humanity. We must not forti'et that, in its earliest his- tory, everything that violence and persecution could possibly do for its total extermination was done, and that almost uninterruptedly for several centuries. The strength of the world's mightiest forces was employed to the utmost for this pur- pose ; and the bloody harvests of martyrdom, reape<l times almost without number, seemed again and again to have nearly swept it from the face of the earth. For man}- ages, the Chris- tianity of the most of the world was so adul- terated with heathenish elements and so over- loaded with merely hvnnan accretions, as seen in il M it 1. I I wjOTAata: i»i¥«JKHU •I 7() VOICES FROM THE THRONE. -ill both the Gicck and Latin Churche.s, that its true character was wretchedly oV).scured and its vital power most sadly diminished. Look in,*: at our own times, there are many grave and soirowful causes for the slow extension of the New Testa- ment religion in the world. The old enmity, which produced the opposition just adverted to, is still rampant in the world. Satan has not changed, though his methods may be diflerent. The depravity of the human heart is still the same, thouo'h its hostility to ti-uth and i'Oo<lness may run in new-found channels. There aie still hideous fabrics of heathenish superstition — like the Buddhism of China and the Pantheism of India, beside the more enlightened imposture of Mohammed — which powerfully fascinate the car- nal instincts of mighty millions of the human race. A large part of the so-called Christianity of the world, such as Romanism, is still only a gross caricature of real Christianity, and con- veys to mankind an utterly false impression of the true character of Christ and His religion. Infidelity, which is only the unrestrained and vigorous expression of the rebellious in.stincts of the corrupt heart — a braggart defiance of the authority of God and His laws, of which it is a real agnostic ; it knows nothing as it THE SALVATION ARMY. 77 should, and ;;reatly wants to know even less ; it, too, with the ener;/y that spite supplies, puts forth its widespread and pf.Tsistent opposition, while it seai'ches with di.shonest eye, through- out all the realiiis of natun? for materials by which to explode the whole (Christian system, and banish God from His own woild. intem- perance, as a huge ma^dstrom, attracts with ter- rilic power the baser app^.-tites of human na- ture, and draws down U> destruction its count- less myriads. Immoral literature — nuich of which resembles the old Jewish sepulchi'es, with fair outside but full of horril)le rottenness within — sends its dea/lly poison into the hearts of millions of the young and of the old. In the absorbing lace for nches and the pleasures of the world, the claims of (iod and of religion and eternity are quit<,' forgotten by multitudes, or treateMl as if they were the mythic relics of some dark an<l bygone age ; while the facilities and improvements of ourmoflem civilization are seized by the enemies of Christianity, and ener- getically employed to assist in its destruction. Through all these legions of powerful external foes, a pure Christianity has to cut its way ; but there is another sort of oljstruction far more de- trimental than any of these, and it is found within !'T 1 41 i i. , i 1 : •i:|| i 78 VOICES FROM THE THRONE, the ranks of Christians themselves. It is no cynical iincharitableness, but the sad truth, to say, that iiinnense numbers of professing (Chris- tians, arc Christians in very little more than name ; they neither enjoy the vitalizing- power of true religion in their hearts, nor manifest it in their lives. These lifeless formalists who are, alas ! far too numerous in all the Churches — either as members or close arlherents — are judged of as representative Christians, by an ignorant and undiscriminating world, only too glad to confound saints and sinners together, and deny that Christians are any better than other men. Among those to whom we dare not deny more or less of the spirit and character of true Chris- tians, what weakncisses, short-comings, and even decidedly objectionable features are constantly subtracting from the influence of religion on themselves, and seriously impeding its progress all around ! It would be a w^onder, indeed, if such profes- sors either made rapid spiritual progress them- selves, or gave much help in conquering the world for Christ, while they can so largely con- form to the ways of an ungodly world, in its .fashions and maxims and idolatries — while they set such a high value on W' ealth and make such m\ THE SALVATION ARMY. 70 \ tremendous efforts and sacrifices for its acquisi- tion — while they can lavisli so much money on the hixuri«'s and ph'asurt's and pursuits of tins world, and d<»l(' out, with such a parsimonious and unwillin;^^ hand, to the cause of Cod — while they can cheerfully spend so much time and enerc^y in prosecuting schemes of selfish andii- tion, and engage so reluctantly, and with such feeble purpose, and do so little, to extend the kinijfdom of Christ in the world. Alas ! it is only too true that in Christ's little army there is many a i^ickly soldier hardly able to drag himself along, many a cowardly deserter, who runs away in the day of battle, many a one who, under the uniform of a Christian soldier, has a heart that beats in far too strong sympathy with the enemy. All these painful facts help to account for the slow spread of Christ's re- ligion ; but they serve, at the same time, to illustrate all the more strikingly, the great work it has already done, and the vast and glorious mission Cod designs it yet to accomplish in this world. Progress, after all, marks the career of Christ's cause and of His Church, all along the line of its history from the beginning. In spite of all the powers of earth and hell, all the incessant :" ■ j' lmamii i iijwyR ii iiriB i i i Bia i i ! 80 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. and deadly hostility without, and all the treachery and langour and unfaithfulness within its own bosom, Christ's cause has steadily in- creased in numbers and strenuth, until it has now reached a degree of inHuence it never had before, and is to-day the grandest power in the world. No one can consider the present aspect of the world in its relation to Christ and His kingdom, without feelings of the most profound thankful- ness and hope. It is true, that wickedness of every sort is dreadfully prevalent throughout the world, but it has never been so conspicuously abominable as now, nor the true Christian cha- racter and life so conspicuously beautiful as under the bivighter shining forth of the Gospel light of these days. Taken as a whole, there is little doubt the world is much less desperately and universallv wicked than in former times, and far more under the power of truth and good- ness than in any previous age. Christ's loyal servants have been far from spending their strength for nought. To say nothing of the enormous amelioration of human society, in many nations, and in almost every condition and relation of life, directly or indirectly traceable to the influence of Christian efforts — whole THE SALVATION ARMY. 81 the ithin f in- ; ha.s had 11 the .f the dom, nations oi" the most degraded })agans have been reclaimed to civilization and to Chriwt. Many others have been so inter-penetrated with Chris- tian truth, that their heathen gods and systems are already paralyzed, and the doom of their enervated superstitions sealed for a certain down- fall at an earlv date. The most venerable systems of error and tyranny, like Romanisn) and Mohannnedanism, un<ler the increasino' lioht of the Gospel, have l)een discovering their essen- tial falsehood and weakness, to the inquisitive eyes of this generation ; and their foundations becoming so honeycombed and rotten, that their fall cannot be postponed to any very distant period. The assaults of scepticism have, in the past, in\'ariably resulted in the building up more sub- stantially, of the fortifications of Christian evi- dence, and in the manninix of her bulwarks with more powerful and skilful defenders. There can be little doubt that the present efforts of Atheistic materialism will end similarly well. The blessed Book of God — the bread of eter- nal life — throuo-h the blessino- of its Great Au- thor, on human efforts, has, like the loaves in tlie Saviour's hand, been multiplied and distributed 6 1 1 k ;,ii! 82 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. to tlie rauii>sliing nations, in almost every laiii-uaiio and dialect on the face of the earth. Christian missions have planted the seed-corn of Cliristian Churches, in almost every country in the wcn-ld, which has, in many instances, grown ahcady into rich and hopeful spiritual harvests. The work of the Sunday-school and faithful parental teachin«^-, has forestalled amongst tlie young, an incalculable amount of evil, and ensured the capture for Christ, of whole millions of children, who are making a lartjer, more loyal, and more powerful army of Christian soldiers than the world ever saw before; and that great work goes bravely on with an enthu- siastic interest, and a compacted organization of labour, never dieamed -of in anv former time. The great moral reforms of the world, like temperance, are daily gathering force, for the full and final prostration of the Goliath vices of the earth. The Titanic power of tlie press never before was so fully and universally en- listed <m the side of Christian truth, or so etiect- ively employed in the direct advocacy of Christ's cause, as it is now. Hosts of fresh labourers, from every rank of society, and from the most unex- pected (puirters, have been springing up, whose earnest eti'orts ha\ e won many thousands to re- \i '. THE SALVATION ARMY 83 ery I. jorn itry ices, itual and ailed it of vliole u'ger, pentance and salvation; while the whole body of believers of every name have received such a spiritual (jiiickeninj^-, within the last century and half, as has raised, by many degrees, the tone of their entire Christian character and life, and has more rapidly multiplied the nundjcr of tho- roughly devoted and truly Christdike men and women, than in any previous period since the apostolic times. The march of Christ's cause, though slow, has been sure, and it daily hastens with accelerated speed to fulfil a destiny so commanding and so all-subduing, that in com- parison all the past is as nothing. It is God's purpose thrt all the earth shall yield allegiance to Christ. The leaven of Christian truth will yet leaven the whole human race. The Church — the spiritual family of God — will yet subju- gate and include the world. Great as will be those future triumphs of Christ's cause, when the earth shall ]>e filled with the knowledge of the glory of God, as the waters cover the sea, thev are effects which might be predicted as resulting from the death- less vitality of the Christian system, and the full exercise of the undeveloped powers of the Church of God. If the labours of such a com- paratively small number of faithful Christiana if ^' r p If ill! lii 84 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. as have actually occupied the field, have, with the Divine blessing, accomplished such great and permanent results, what might we now expect, should faithful labourers vastly increase, both in numbers and in all the elements of enlarged spiritual power { There is no calculating what an amazing extension of the blessed religion of Jesus Christ might be immediately witnessed, if professing Christians would only wake up to their privileges and duty ; and can Ave calculate what losses to the world will be inliicted, ijthey do not i Oh ! why should those who say they have accepted Jesus as their Saviour, live so long in the weakness of spiritual infancy I Why should they not earnestly seek and truly obtain the Spirit's baptism of power, of love, and of a sound mind ( Why will Christians continue to paralyze the right arm of their spiritual strengtli by patching up a deceitful truce with the world, by permitting their afiections to be placed so much on its shadowy vanities '. Surely, it is time for us to rise by faith into the higher life of holiness, to dissolve every false and fatal partnership with an ungodly world, to expand the generous sympathies of our souls for a world that so sorely needs all that we can think and feel and do for its salvation, and go forth from THE SALVATION AJIMY. 85 and i'rom our ease, and fancied modesty, and wretched in- difference, to grapple, in good earnest, with the over-niasterino- woes of our fellow-men, and do some substantial work for Christ. Oh, if one- lialf of the Christians were what they ought to be, would labour, and give, and pray, and suffer for Christ, as they easily might, what rich bles- sings wouM descend upon their own poor, starv- ing, diied-up souls ; what worthy representatives of Christ they would stand forth before the world, to confound the sceptic by the unanswer- able argument of their own lives, and to demon- strate as nothino' else so well can, the abounding; excellence of Christ and His gloriovu:^ religion, to all sorts of gainsayers. If the living ( christians of to-day were mostly of such a sort as this — were like what, thank God, many really are — how long would it be until there would be a Bible in everv home in the world, a Missionarv, and a Christian (Jhurch in every neighbourhood, in every country under the sun — until children, not by millions, but by scores and hundreds of millions, would be in the Sunday-schools — until intemperance, and other moral ulcers of societ5^ would be healed bv bein^ exterminated — until a purified press would be scattering its glorious illu- mination to the remotest corners of the olobe — 86 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. until the mouth of atheistic and infidel assumption would be struck dumb — until all the idols of the heathen mifdit serve for curiosities to succeedino- generations — until Jews and Mohammedans and Romanists, could hold out no longer in ^heir re- jection of the only true Messiah, the oidy true Prophet, the only true Mediator — tlie Lord Jesus Christ? Surely a responsil)ility of the most tremendous sort, rests upon the Christian people now in the world. May the great Head of His Church arouse our sbtanbeiing souls, persuade us mightly of our duty, and impart unto us all that strength by Avhich we shall etfectually do His holy will, and accomplish, each one, the great work He so imperatively requires at our hands. CHAPTER Viri. THE RUSH OF TIME. YEN" the very brevity of life is an- other proof of the benevolent wis- dom of God. The indefinite prolonga- tion of haiMfin life in man's present condition, wovdd ha v e l>een a calamity a thousand times heavier, than all the human race can possibly now endure. But God has confined the period of oui' probation on earth within very narrow limits. He gives us just time sufficient to acquire all our necessary experiences, and to accomplish all the work He requires of us, prior to our departure for the heavenly woidd. And herein lies the true value of time, and the true greatness of luiman life. It is a matter of almost self-evident truth, that there must be some great purposes to be lMHp^»r«ta|»t»»l«a»wm iLl i K M " I II W.JI.1W B li< ■i' I III Pi i H .ss VOICEK FROM THE THRONE attained by luiip life — purposes which are in keeping with the marvellous powers with which human Itciuiis are endowed. Every atlieistic and sceptical tlieory necessaiily strips human life of any and every important object or end whatfjver. It would be a transparent absurdity to refjuire all the energy of the ocean's lesound- ing wa\'es to ■' wnft a feather or to drown a fly " — to construct and employ the mightiest loco- motive to drag what the hand of any child could easily draw ; but the like of this would be no waste of power at all, compared to a being of the splendid mental and moral endowments of man, existing for no better objects than those of merely the highest order of brutes. All such systems smite oft' the royal crown of dignity from man's brow, cancel his rightful patent of no- bility, and make life a preposterous contradic- tion, and a senseless, aimless, and worse than useless vanity. Practically, the life-objects of the sensualist and pleasure-worshipper are not nuich better. It is true, God has placed many elements of plea- sure in this world, all along the pathway of human life ; but they are put there, as a merci- ful mitigation of an existence that would be otherwise more rio-orous and intolerable than we THE RUSH OF TIME. 89 could well endure. But life was never meant for one lono- holidav — for one lon^ round of the gratification of sense — no more than the mouth was meant to receive no food hut honey ; no more than the fai-mer was meant to do nothino- hut walk ami (iiL-' the tiower-heds of his oarden ; no more than the father of a familv, was meant to do nothiiiij: hut caress his wife and children. Neither is it anvthinix hut a gross and cruel degradation of life's majestic purposes, to devote its brief term, either to the feverish pursuits of wealth, the desperate attempts to climb the ladder of worldly fame, or the greedy grasping after human power and authority, which are the absorbing pursuits of such multitudes. If man's existence ended with the present life, it might be a matter of some indifierence how he chose to spend his little span of being ; but the realities of the eternal world impart the most indescribable importance and value to all that belongs to this life. Whatever innnortal glories the saints shall possess in heaven, wdiatever dis- mal penalties the lost shall erdme in hell, take their rise not there, hut here. Those boundless, endless rivers of blessing or of woe, start on this side the grave. In some respects, our brief life on earth is the most important period of our Ul .1 il I I 1 '1 i, I' ■ 1 : .1: II Ij 00 VOICES FROM THE TIIHONE. whole unondinjiif existence, as it is the initial and formative period. Just as the child is father to the man, just as it is tlie plastic clay, that can only he moulded into the <T^raceful or the hideous form, just as it is in the sapling shoot, and only then, that it can he determined whether the tree shall grow erect and heautiful, or droop in crook- edness and deformity. (Jod has put this price- less privilege of choosing between an endle.ss career of good oi- evil, hliss or misery, life or death, oiibj once within our reach in the whole circle of our heing, and that is- noiv, and Ity that choice we shall and must ahide. And what a hrief, changeful, uncertain thing is life ! The longest human life may well be likened to a vapoui- that appi^areth hut foi- a little time and vanisheth away. When Me consider how much of life must necessarily Ije .spent in the preparation of chihlhood and youth, in labo- rious toil for the bread that perishes, in sleep, in sickness, in the imbecility of age, and in many other ways, how extremely small a proportion of time have most people left to devote wholly to the interests of their souls and direct preparation for eternity ! What countless multitudes never live out half the allotted three-score years and ten ! What years of bodily agony many en- THK Kl'SH OK TIMK. 91 dure ; while others pass from the bloom and vio^ouv of life into a suddf^n and unlooked-f(^r grave ! The strongest man in tlie world has no certainty w]iat<'v<'r that hf? will he alive in twenty-four liours. Jn siurh circiniistances, how pT'eeioiis is eveiy uiouient — every opportunity ! Surely if there be such a tliin<^' as wisdom, it is in redeeminuj the time — in '^•IzinLj^.'very moment that we can gain, and pressing it into the service of oui- souls ; and if there \tfi sueh a thing as folly, it is in its wilful and continual waste. There is no extravagance* so dre-adful as that of throwing away life's one glorious opportunity to secure the undying jichen of f;teinity. Oh, with what unutterable astonishment will men look back by-and-ln' at their own super- lative folly in frittering away theii' precious years, in grasping after the empty phantom- pleasures and gains and distinctions of this world ! An<l with what overflowing thankful- ness and satisfaction will OhI's children look back on every hour that they weie enabled to till up wisely and well, with exercises helpful to their souls and g-\onU'inu: to Ood ! And what our whole life on earth is to the eter- nal future, so is the periwl of youth, to a large ex- tent, in relation to our riper years. It would IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) 1.0 I.I ,.•: 1112 K^ IIM 1.8 1.25 1.4 1.6 ■• 6" ► v] <^ % /}. o>. ^^.^/V' .*' <■#..>■ ^ '^ / / / /A Photographic Sciences Coiporation \ <v 4\^ ^^ \ \ €^ ^1} o^ '^b^ 33 WEST MAIN SfltEET WEBSTER, N.Y. 14580 (716) 872-4503 .<" c. .^-^'a: .* ^io Va "m '^ \ \ O^ 92 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. Mi be hard to over-estimate the value of early life in its bearing on our whole after character, his- tory, and career. It is then that Christian teaching can be most easily received, and most indelibly imprinted on the mind. It is then that the saving impressions of the truth and spirit of God can be more readily stamped abidingly upon the heart. It is then that the power of evil is weakest, and the advantage of grace mightiest ; that holy dispositions and virtuous • habits may be more readily implanted and matured into vigorous life ; while the noxious weeds of evil, may be with less trouble, eradi- cated or restrained. In those first few fleeting years of childhood, either at the Christian mother's knee, in the sanctuary and Sunday- school, or in the blighting atmosphere of a god- less home, and in the vicious school of unre- strained and wicked companionship, are shaped the almost certain future of innumerable multi- tudes of men and women, not only for all their after-lives, but for their whole eternity. Would that the clarion-calls of reason, of God's Word, of the Great I am Himself, would awaken a slumbering world and a far too sleepy church, to work the works of God while it is day, for the night cometh when no man can work. In a i THE HUSH OF TIME. 93 little, the night of the grave will close in upon us all ! The angel of death will swear that, so far as we are concerned, time shall be no longer. Our sun will set, to rise no more on earth. If we have trifled away our precious day of grace — if we have consumed the flying hours in sinful indulgence, in selfish pursuits, m heed- less indifference to our soul and etei-nal things — we shall in death, drop like lead into the seething waves of remedile.ss ruin — we shall awake to the dreadful consciousness that we are toppling over into the abyss, which is the fitting end of a wasted life ; and we shall go down that cataract of eternal despair with a cry of anguish that will rend the skies, — " The harvest is past, the summer is ended, and I am not saved." Eternal God ! have mercy upon us. We con- fess with sorrow, that the vain things of time draw our hearts with a most alarming fascina- tion, while the realities of the unseen world have but little influence over us. O merciful God, open our eyes — change our hearts. From this hour may we drop our deluded fondness for earth, our perilous idolatry of these tran- sient vanities ; and give us eyes to see deep into eternity, to behold by faith the coming doom of the ungodly, and the coming reward of the 94 VOICES FROM THK THRONE. righteous. O help us to make our escape, ere wratli falls. Lay Thy nieiciful hand upon us, and help our lagganl souls to flee to the open arms of Thy dear Son. () may we surrender to Him. May our affections, henceforth, be set on thinos ahove, where Chiist witteth on the riuht hand of God ; and may we strive, in the use of every power and every opportunity, to prepare to meet Thee in peace, through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen. m CHAPTER IX. THE DAY OF DOOM. HE Book of God discloses to us the coiniiiLC of a day of final reckoning ; and it woidd seeni, even to our lim- ited comprehension, that such is a most reasonable and even necessary requirement. A great deal of th«' Divine administration in this world is involved in mystery, ai-ising from the necessary in- completeness of things here — from the nar- rowness of the field in this life, which can- not admit of the full expansion, and the full explanation, of God's great plans in regard to us ; and in the probationary character of our life here, one of the chief conditions of which, re- quires us to walk by faith, and not by sight. It is to be expected that God, who, tli rough out u 96 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. ii ' i It I ii I His entire dealings with us, never acts in a capricious or merely arbitrary way, but always treats with respect that reason and intelligence He Himself has put within us, would at some time clear up these mytseries, and justify to His creatures even His most intricate works and ways. He will do so in the Judgment of the Great Day. It seems, too, that equity requires a further investigation and exhibition of character, and a more perfect allotment of rewards and penalties than ever takes place, or ever can take place, in this life. God has constituted our life here the most perfect imaginable condition in which we shall act our probationary part. There are some re- wards, as necessary stimulants to virtue, and no more ; there are some penalties, as necessary discouragements to vice, and no more. For pur- poses, which must be necessary in this state of trial and imperfection, the tares and the wheat often grow together, the masked hypocrite often passes current for the genuine Christian, the true believer often is rated as a worthless de- ceiver, the wicked flourish often as the green bay tree, and the righteous- are as beggars at the rich man's gate. But all this will be equalized THE DAY '<F DOOM. 97 a ays nee nne His and the •ther ,nd a ilties 26, in most shall le re- id no ^ssary pur- ite of rheat often the js de- o-reen lat the lalized and expounded by-and-by. But what tongue can describe, or mind conceive, the awful gran- deur of that great day ! It will come, not with the pi-emonitory muttoritigs of reverberating thunder, not with the }K)rt('ntious ovcj-casting of the sky, and long-continued signs and fiiglitful omens ; Imt without a moment's warning. For thousands of years l»efore, the Word of (iod, the Holy Spii-it, and the accredited messengers of God ha«l l>een sounding, as with trumpet-call, the fearful tidings, and sucli alone will be ihe world's warninef. It will burst as a hoi-i-ifA'intj surprise on many an uid>eliever wrapped in his carnal secuiity. As in the days of Noah, a scoffing, incredulous, ath(ustic world, ate and drank, mar- ried and gave in njari'iage, and rioted in the pleasures of sense, until the veiy crack of doom announced in a moment, that the end had cc)me ; and amid thickening daikness, and cleaving heavtms, and (piivering earth, and congregating waters, men felt that ihv righteous judgment of God was no lono-cr a mvtliic dream to ])e lauQ'hed O I, o at, but a fatal and final avalanche of destruction, from which there was no escape. So will it be in the far greater day of wrath, which is yet to come. In the very midst of a bustling world, eager i- . ss- tTUK z . a r » -» , - \m M.-sxt^ 1)8 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. I' 1. ■'! I t I in its race after the glittering trifles of a day, and dreaming only of pleasure, under the opiate power of sin, and incredulously asking "Where is the promise of His coming?" the mighty blast of the last trump will sound ! That blast wall wake the dead. From all the catacombs and crypts, the sepulchres of earth and the deep graves of the ocean, the long generations of the past will rise to life again, without the loss of one human being. High on His great white throne the Eternal God will seat Himself as the Supreme and only Judge of heaven and of earth and of hell ; and before wdiose dread majesty the heavens shall pass away with a great noise, the olements shall melt with fervent heat, and the earth also and the works that are therein shall be burnt up. It w^ill be Jesus, the once meek and lowly and suffering Lamb of God ; Jesus, wdiose spilt blood, wdiose entreating tears, whose heart-melting calls, whose long-suffering patience, men have treated with such unbelieving scorn, such callous indifference, such heartless neglect, who will re-appear on that throne, the mighty Lion of Judah. He w^ill look with eyes of searching flame through the innermost being of each one in that assembled universe. And every eye shall see Him. They that pierced and cru- TTTK f)AV OF IHM)M. 09 iay, liate here )last will and deep f the )ys of white as the earth ity the |se, the d the shall meek Jesus, whose tience, scorn, eglect, nighty lyes of eing of 1 every nd cru- cified Him, that neglected and rejected Him, and they who loved Him and fought His battles and lived to His <»:lorv. Oh, the anouisli of sinners in that day ! How they will he filled with shame and confusion and remorse ! How they will call in vain for some-hiding place — the crash- ing rocks, the up-heaving mcmntains, the wreck of expiring nature, to hide them and all their disgrace, from the wi'ath of the Lamb ! Oh, how foolish, how unreasonable, how detestable, will sin appear in that day ! How all the im- pudence of atheism and infidelity will stand abashed ! and what over-powering, crushing con- tempt, will be in the gaze of unnumbered millions as they look at the men who, in the arrogance of their intellectual pride, strove to banish God out of existence, and exile Him from His own domains ! How the toys of earthly pleasure and riches and honours will shrivel into the most abject beggarliness ! and how the folly of those who for these things, have wilfully bartered the King s favour and all their hopes, will startle that universal throng ! In that day it will be seen that nothing has ever escaped the all-seeing eye of God ; and from the Book of God's remembrance, from that 100 VOICES FlUJM Tin-: TIfRONE. il infallible, register, where all the thoughts, words, and deeds of men have been lecc-ded, God will bring to light the true character of ea,ch. What i-evelations ! All the deceivers, hypo- crites, and secret villains; all the violent, tyran- nical, and cruel ; all the false, lustful, and shame- fully impure — will stand unmasked before God, and will receive the execrations of the universe. Oh, how the m<'n who have I'idden thi'ough seas of human blo(jd to their pinnacles of fame ; who have marked their pathwav throunh life by the tears an<l anguish and ruin of thousands of their fellow-men, will wither beneath the frown of that righteous Judge ! The sinner will sink to his true level then. All the pomp and circumstance and pride of earth, which served in this world to hide the real rottenness in his soul, will avail him nothing now^ The stamp of his eternal baseness and infamy will V)e affixed to his l)iow. Those who treated (Jhrist and His cause as beneath their notice, who shut their ears to the cry of human misery, who fattenevl on their selfish indulgences and luxuries, and had no sympathizing tear to shed, and no benevolent hand to stretch out to alleviate the sorrows of the wretched and help- less, the outcast and forlorn, — oh, how will the THK DAY OK DOOM. 101 who Itbeir iii\au leiices ;ar to ut to Ihelp- II the exposure of all this haiti-lieaiLeJ villainy .scorch their souls, as it comes jL,dariiig into view, in the presence of Ilini whose lit'c was one long sacri- fice for the good of mankind ! But that will he a «dorious «lav for God's faithful children. it will set them right hefore the universe. Here they struggle(l with a thousand ditHculties, cut their way throuiih hosts of foes ; they toiled on, in ohscurity and neglect ; they were slandeied and jiersecuted, and made as the filth and otiscouiinef of the earth ; they were the gazing-stocks and the mockery of the world, and many of them hi-anded as the enemies of their race, and martyred eithei' in the tires of the stake, or in the slower tortui-es of a life-long persecution. All their painful wrestlings with evil, all their sacrifices for Christ, all their zeal for the world's highest good, often passed for less than nothing, or the foolishness of folly, with an ungodly and ungrateful world. But that great day will declare it all. Christ will bring out their righteousness as the noonday brightness. They will then stand forth as the only true sons of glory, as the only true princes of earth, as the truest and best bene- factors of mankind. All their love for Jesus, all their hatred of sin an<l deliglit in holiness, M 102 VOICES FROM THK THRONE. II! IiIm;:! '!j all their unre(|uit«Ml toil in the Master s canst', all their ^'ciu'ruus and sclf-.saciiiieiuy- })eii('vnl('nce, all theii- patient endurance ut* suH'ei-ing tor Christ's sake, will then come to lij^dit; and He will declare, hefore angels and men and devils, that these are thev whom He deliohts to honour. He will lift upon them tlie light of His counten- ance, brightei*, sweetei-, more radiant than that of ten thousand suns ; and amid the acclamations of that innumerable host, He will speak in tones of p(jwer and love, that will sen<l a thrill through every heai't, and reacii to the depths and height and amplitude of the universe, — " Blessed are ye : I was hungry and ye gave Mv meat ; thiisty, and ye gave Me drink ; sick, and ye visited Me ; foi-asmuch as ye did it inito the least of these Mv brethren, ve did it unto Me." Inexorable justice shall then have its fullest sway; but the Law, according to which every sentence shall be pronounced, will be that very Law which God had placed before the , ^'es of men for thousands of years before. The Word of Christ, spoken by prophets and apostles and from His own sacred lips, and recorded in His holy Book, shall judge us in that last great day. The very Book w^hich has provoked so much incredulity and such contemptuous aversion, so THI-: l»AV Ml- hnoM. lO.M ot"t(.'H [)us1i«m1 a.si<l(.' into <liistv fnnuTs to give place to the frivolous novel or the ephemeral newspaper, will unei-ringly d»'ci«ie wheie wi' are to stand on that ti-eniendous day. The lovely cliaracter an«l nohle life, too, of ev;'ry servant of God will l»»' M nioinnnental condemnation of the whole herd of sinners. What advantages, what offers of mercy, what availing virtue in the blood of Christ, what accessible light of tlie Bible and the Holy Spirit's teaching, wlmt numerous and golden opportunities had tnese saints of Ood, ^^' .t those very sinners on the left hand did not possess ( All these saints of God \vere once the children of sin and wrath, even as others ; and if these wretched condemned sinners on the left liand are not the happy saints of God too, it is be- cause, while on earth, they preferred rather to scorn the truth of God than accept it ; they would not have Christ to reign over them ; they would choose the indulgence of carnal appetites, to self-denial ; a life of selfishness and sin, to a life of virtuous restraint and benevolent labour. And what God forewarned them of times with- out number in His Word, they now realize. What they chose, they have. It might have been otherwise ; it would have been 'otherwise, but for their infatuated foll3\ And now all is ft •t^ i ! I 'III • iLr I! 1 104 VOICES KR(JM THE THUUNK. over. Tlit'V stand, the blasted, ruined monu- ments of their own suicidal unbelief, obstinacy, and wickedness. But when shall this awful day come ? That we may safely leave to Him, who alone knows ; but, as for us, the day of our death is leally the judgment day to us. That day will fix our doom, iri'eversibly and for ever. Thank Ood, that day has not yet come * Oh, w^ith what inibounded thankfulness should we consider that we have still the opportunities of salvation ! How we should fairly leap for joy that the dread Judo'c of that great day, is still the welcoming- Saviour of men, and wdll readily, speedily, joyfully receive us, if we but renounce our sins and accept His love ! Oh, what haste we should make for His opened arms ! How every hour should seem a year of agonized suspense, until our peace is made with (iod ! How every sin should be dropped as a hot iron out of our hand ! How God's gracious promises of mercy should be in- stantly grasped, with far more eagerness than men grasp gold, and estates, and thrones I How the service of God, and anything He may ask us to do or suifer, should be ardently entered upon, with hearts bursting wdth gratitude for the privilege ! His nil a ! iB be m- jthan IHow ask jered for CHAPTER X. DEEPS OF WOE. .-<?tr. OLLOWINU clo.s(i upon the revelations and decisions of tlie Last Jndj^^nient, will come the Hnal distribution of men an«l angels, according to their cliarac- ter and work. The abyss of perdition will open its jaws to swallow up the wicked. And here we come upon the dai'kest and most awful feature in human history oj* Clod's ad- ministration. Tliis dreadful thouiiht of hell is what creates such revulsion of feeling, and awakens ♦such hostile unbelief in many a heart. It is this that mainly .stirs the wrath of every species of intidel ; and that engenders so much hidden animosity to the CJospel amijngst such lar^e masses of mankind. V it ]0() VOICES FROM THE THH<JNE. How can a God of love send His creatures into such unmitigated tortures as the flames of hell, and that to endure for ever ! And fiom the fancied inconsistency and impossibility of such a thing, many have rushed, for relief, into the self-made doctrines that either there is no hell at all, or that it must surely come to an end. It is not a question, however, which mere human opinion can decide. Revelation alone can do that, and it has done it. God says that there is a hell, and that all the finally impenitent and wicked shall be turned into it, and that settles the question. Men may think what they choose, but that does not alter the fact, any more than if a thousand men were to deny that God ever al- lowed in tins world such burning mountains as Vesuvius or Etna, it would at all change the fact that such volcanoes do really exist. As to the implied charge of inconsistency and cruelty, God's character needs no defence, li He permits such a plea to be, that is an all- sufficient reason why it must be right for it to be, and why it must be in the utuiost harmony with all His own attributes. What superlative ignorance and effrontery, to dictate to God, as to what is unwise and un- righteous and unmerciful for Him to do ! DEEPS OF WOE. 107 and It- all - it to linony kry, to Id un- it may be a somewhat harder thing to believe this doctrine than to believe some other truths o£ Divine revelation ; but it is, after all, a good deal easier to believe that theie is a liell than to believe that there is none — to accept the plain scripture doctrine on this ]>oint, than to accept other doctrines, that tlie rejection of this will certainly drive us into. Are we prepared to accept the doctrine — notwithstanding the relation in which sin and surtering stand as cau.se and effect — that God shoul<l ail)itrarily abolish the effect, although the producing cause still lield full sway ? As well might we complain that God allowed the mighty rock, that men tumljled over the moun- tain brow, to descend in its <lestructive path to the valley ; or complain that God allowed the poison a man delibeiately swallowed, to cause him dreadful suffering and death. What monarch or cliief magistrate would be required to relieve all his rebellious, vicious, un- governable subjects from all the necessary and painful consequences ai-ising from their miscon- duct ? And why should God be re(|uired to do that ? For the non-existence of hell, means that men may go all lengths in iniquity ; and, by the arbiti-ary act of God, shall be relieved of all the lb 108 VOICES FROM iHE THRiJNE. i I i ■■I ' i! evil or paiiit'ul consequences of their crimes the moment they die. It* there be no hell, when sin is permitted -to work out its painful effects, and where Clod's dis- pleasure is evidenced, on what principle of jus- tice can there be a heaven, where holiness works out its })lessed results, and wheie God's approv- ing smile is enjoyed ? If there l)e no hell, then all men, good and bad, shall dwell together in heaven ; and where would be the wisdom, jus- tice, or mercy of mingling with tlie righteous and holy, all the vile and incorrigible and abomin- able that have ever disgraced the human name, and all, that during their life-time, made l)itter the lives of God's saints ? But let them be mercifully renovated and made tit for that holy place — that is to say, let them be renovated by the arbitrary power of God, whether they will or not. That is just the thing God never did do with a single intelligent creature He ever made ; just the thing He can- not do, witlumt totally revolutionizing His whole system of administration, both of angels and men; just the thing that, even to our sense of right, would be totally unfair, and a real in- consistency of an unmistakable sort. God does not compel any man on earth, by irresistible DEEPS OF WOE. 109 lio-eut can- His Liigels sense [a\ in- (loes istible force, to become good — that would be to degrade man from tlie lofty throne of a rational, intelli- gent, and moral agent, to a level even lower than the In-iite ; much less will He force men who have all their lives rejected Him, to accept Him now% merely that they may escape the just penalties of their crimes. If there l)e no hell, then we must fall back on the shocking alternative, that (jlod will permit sin and sinnia-s of all <legre(!s to spread confusion, demoralization, and devastation, in ever-widening circles, throughout the universe for evermore ; — a thing more discreditable to the Divine character, and far harder for the human mind to believe, than the most terrible ideas of a bottoudess pit. As to the proper eternity of perdition, that, too, is a matter of distinct and special revelation. We are taught tliat it shall never end — that it shall last as long as heaven shall last. If, under the impulse of mere sentiment, we reject this, then how are we to reconcile ourselves to views which are far more absurd in reality, than this can possibly be in appearance ? It is easier to believe that hell will never end, than that sin, by some inherent force in itself, will ever work I 110 VOICES FROM T}1E THRONE. i;: Mi I* ' itself out to the extinction of its abominable nature and distressing consequences. It is easier to believe, too, that hell will never end, than that God will arbitrarily strike out of existence the iniquity of that pit of darkness, without the proper and full satisfaction for sin His justice demands, and for which, that justice did demand the atouement of Christ, for the less enormous crimes of men while still the day of grace lasted. It is easier to b(>lieve that hell will never end, than that any atonement of the sin of lost souls and devils can bt' made, or that God can furnish a greater and more effectual atonement than that of our Lord Jesus Christ, It is easier to believe that hell will never end, than that either devils or the lost souls of men will, or can, ever truly repent and be converted to God. It is easier to believe that hell will never end, than to believe that God would lie, or deceive us, or blindfold us, merely to terrify us, by assuring us that there was no hope for the lost, and that hell would last for ever, when He secretly in- tended, in some way, to deliver the damned from their torments, and put out the iiames of per- dition. And who is responsible for the existence of hell ? On whom shall we lay our indignant DEEPS OF WOE. Ill ible 3ver fc of less, • sin stice -! less ,y of 'hell t the that ictual Jhrist. ,than ill, or God. end, |ve us, uring that y in- from per- of ice Ignant blame for causing such awful and everlasting torments ? The infidel lays the blame on God as far as he dare. But is God really responsible for the existence and torments of perdition ? Who was it that made man at first, a very transcript of perfect holiness and happiness, and destined, him to remain so for ever ? It was God. Who was it, when man willingly allowed himself to be seduced V^y the devil and sin, mercifully de- vised, at immense cost, a plan for his recovery and salvation, and graciously gave him fui-ther trial that he might regain all that he had lost, and more ? It was God. Who was it that un- dertook the most amazing mission of mercy to mankind, to expiate our crimes, and deliver us from all sin, and all wrath, and all hell ? It was Christ — God manifest in the flesh. Who was it that has been calling upon the human race for thousands of years, to turn from sin and hell, by all the voices of warning, of hope, of love, of entreaty ? It is God. Who is it that has ever offered to all men the freest, fullest, and most immediate deliverance from evil, and all its eternal results ( It is GuJ. Who is it that endures patiently, the innumerable provocations of negligent, heedless, ungrateful, and desper- ately wicked men, and waits on them to the last 112 VOICES FROM THE THKOXE. moment, to see it* they will accept His offered mercy ? It is God. And who is it when men, in spite of all this, go defiantly and recklessly on in their sins to the last, aii<l beoin to reap in the eternal world the terrible and resultant harvest of the seeds of wickedness they have so liberally sown on earth — who is it that is to blame ^ Is it God ^ Snrelv not 1 If God hides His gracious face from such, and suffers them to chocjse eternal death in the error of their ways — if He shower His wrath upon sucli incorrigible sinners, who have, to the last, defied all His authority, insulte<l His uiajesty, blasphemed His name, trample<l on the blood of His Son, and scornetl all His messages of mercy — is He to be blamed ? Assuredlv not. Let men direct their indignant horror of hell-tire at its trite wild only caiine — 8lN — the very sin that many of themselves are caressing and indulging and excusing. It is sin that jias done all the mischief — that has degraded and destroyed man in the first ])lace — that has cost (^od all His trouble to root it out and neutralize its deadly effects — that has laid all manner of obstructions in man's pathway back to ]-ighteousness and peace — that lias kept on blasting all the beauty and goodness in this world — that has been trans- DEEPS OF WOE. 113 forming human creatures into beings more like devils than men — that has been turning the whole globe into one vast charnel-house of death — that has sunk a pit that is bottomless, kindled all its fires of remorse, and woe, and wrath, that there is nothing in the universe to extinguish — put life into the gnawing worm, which there is nothing to kill, and invokes evermore the wrath of a Holy God, which there is no remedy to allay. There is a refinement of perversity, and a villanous crookedness of logic, worthy of the Prince of darkness himself, in the attempt to charge upon God, the direful and unavoidable results at last, of that very evil thing which He has all along l)een labouring so hard to destroy ; and whose fatal and final effects upon mankind. He has done all that even He could do, in order to avert. It may be an awful thing for the sinner to be shut up in hell ; but perhaps it would be for him even a more awful thing to be admitted into heaven. The happiness of heaven will mainly lie in the adaptation of holy natures to holy asso- ciations and employments. A being placed in heaven without a holv nature, could not be happy there — could not be otherwise than ex- tremely miserable there. If the happiness of 8 114 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. li 111 111 :i heaven will be found in the full blossoming of those seeds of love and purity and goodness, planted in the soul on earth, what delight could the carnal, ungodly souls of sinners find in such things ? They take no pleasure in such things here — they hate and shun them — how could they find infinite joy and happiness in them here- after ? Moreover, there is nothing in heaven but would add to their misery. If the sight of myriads of holy angels and saints, and of a holy God will, in the Day of Judgment, create unen- durable agony, how could they endure the in- efiable beauty of holiness, as shining in its fullest splendours, in every being but them- selves, and making, by contrast, their own dreadful iniquity the more painfully conspicu- ous ? Every look of purity would be a stab of anguish, every song of praise would start a cry of agony, every pleasure of holiness would be a tantalizing and exasperating oflfence, while every glance of God's eye, would be a rebuke of their impious and offensive character, more terrible than the fires of hell. God wills no man's damnation. Men damn themselves in spite of all God can do to save them. He lifts His holy hand, and swears in sight of heaven and earth, " As I live, I have no DKEPS OF WOE. 115 g of ness, lould such hings I they here- leaven rht of a holy ; unen- bhe in- in its them- j- own ^nspicu- stab of •t a cry lid be a .e every lof their terrible In damn to save ^ears in have no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but that the wicked tui'n from his way and live : turn ye, turn ye from your evil ways, for ivltij ^^'^^^ V^ clier' The revelation of that awful hell, whoso ^^ap- ing mouth and seething woe, move from beneath to meet the sinnei', is to us a most merciful rev- elation. It discovers to us the acrimonious and incurable malignity of our sins — it is the dark back -ground from which salvation shines on us the more strikingly and invitingly — it is a most powerful admonition against the impious bold- ness of our sins, and a most urgent motive to us to seek the path of life, while we may. Well may we look over the mouth of that lake of fire and tremble: those forks of fiame are making ready to twist themselves around our souls, those billowy beds of wrath are preparing a place for us, those demoniac fingers are stretching up to fix themselves in our hearts, those infernal yells of triumph are preparing to resound as we drop in thither. Oh, God ! who among us shall dwell with that devouring fire ? Who among us shall dwell with those everlasting burnings ? Avert from us that awful doom. deliver us from going dowm into the pit ! Thou hast found a ransom 116 VOICKS FROM THE TIIKONE. — even Christ the righteous. For the sake ol His (lying groans and streaming blood, deliver us not into the bitter pains of eternal death. Help Thou us, O Thou (lod of mercy, to Hee from the wrath to come ! Help us to detest sin. (five us penitent hearts. Help us just now to einbrace Thy ottered salvation. We would hide us in the wounds of Jesus, from Thy holy wrath against sin. O blessed Rock of Ages, thou art cleft to take us in ! We cling to Thee, Thou Divine Saviour of men ; and, holding Thy hand, sheltered in Thy all-powerful love, we shall be sa\'ed from sin and wrath and hell for evermore. Amen. II I e oi liver eatli. from Give hrace Jesus, )lessed ! We , ; and, (Wert'ul til and CHAPTER XI. THE LAND OF JiLISS. OD destines His saints to dwell with Himself foi'ever. But oli, how little we know of that heavenly land I It is pos- sible that God has given us in His Word, as full information about hea\'en as we are capable of comprehending, and even more information than we ever have had diligence enough to discover, and grace enough to appreciate. It is certain that more knowledge of heaven, even could we receive it, w^ould not be beneficial but prejudicial rather, to us in our present transi- tion state. God has given us enough idea of heaven to excite our strongest hopes and stimu- late our greatest energies in His service. He has withheld from us what would only gra- ^ . I' ft;'||ii!!i tify a profitless curiosity, or what would over- whelm us with sucli a home-sickness for those brighter skies, as to totally destroy our relish for earth, and paralyze all our necessary exertions in doing His holy will. In looking heavenward, we see through a glass darkly, but we see enough to awaken the profoundest y<^arnings of our souls. As when some strange and lovely flower or delicate fruit, is wafted ashore from a far-distant and unknown land, we long, as with the consuming desire of a Columbus, to discover and explore those isles of the blest, that undis- covered country, whose visions of beauty float gorgeously through our dreams. As in this cold, dark world, we catch some sw^eet rays that stray from the lit-up palace on high, and some faint echoes of that delicious nuisic resounding through those heavenly halls, fall on our ears, we long to pass within those pearly gates, and be- hold that glory and drink in those rapturous strains. And yet that earnest of our heavenly inherit- ance tliat is already ours, feeble as it is, is a most delightful foretaste of the perfected blessedness that is to come. If God has spread out such a beautiful and magniflcent world as this, as the cradle of our being, as a home He thought none t3 THE LAND or ULISS. 119 over- r those lish for Lertions inward, we see lings of I lovely e from a ^ as with discover at undis- Luty Hoat |this cold, :hat stray 31116 faint 'sounding r ears, we a, and be- rapturous y inlierit- is a most lessedness )ut such a his, as the lUght none too great and good for the merest beginnings of man's existence, wliat sort of a world in ex- pansive amplitude and splendid furnishing, is He likely to provide, wherein man's fully-developed powers shall find their largest exercise ? And if the joys of salvation on earth are so sweet, if there is such blessed relief, when God takes away our Ijurden of guilt, such indescriba- ble enjoyment in the love He sheds abroad within us, and in the smile of His countenance He uplifts upon us, sucli comfort and satisfaction in obey- ing even His hardest commands, and such rich pleasure to be had in doing works of benevolent Christian love ; what must the full fruition of all this be ? The most delicious joy that the human heart can feel, is after all, the joy of purity and goodness in the Christian's breast; but this is only a drop — the ocean of bliss lies beyond. But what it means to drink in those exhaustless joys, and 1)ask in those ever-l)rightening beams^ we must die to know. In the i-esurrection morn the Christian's sleeping dust will awake in new- born glory. He went into the darkness, the loathsome vileness of tlie grave, he will rise in victory and resplendent loveliness. All th') de- formities, meanness, gi'ossness, weakness, decay of his riesh, will be left behind, and lovelier far 120 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. than Adam, as he emerged in pristine beauty from His Maker's hand, will the glorified saints emerge from the dust of death. Like the body of Christ, the Christian's body will be a fitting temple of his glorified soul, which will respond to the most delicate emotions, de- sires and actions of spotless purity ; it will be a fitting vehicle, through which the instincts and wishes of the immortal spirit, can ever find the fullest and freest gratification; it will be an ever- varying and holy channel, through which the most indescribable happiness will continually flow into the soul. That resurrection morning will be the Christian's marriage-day. His soul and body were divorced in death ; they will be then re-joined in the most delightful and indissoluble partnership, and soul and body shall meet the Lord in the air, and so be forever with the Lord. And, oh, the blessedness of that eternal home i With what sensations must those saints of God consider that their warfare is accomplished ; all the toil and suffering and weariness of earth is passed away for evermore. The perils and dangers and enemies which so often threatened them are no more. They are safe forever. Who can imagine how exalted will be the facul- ties, powers and character, with which they will 'I THE LAND OF BLISS. 121 ible the tod all 111 is land kned tver. Icul- will be endowed, how penetrating^ and profound their intellect, how sagacious their wisdom, how broad and varied the rano:e of their knowledge ; how spotless their holiness, how ardent their love, how unutterable their joy, how divine their ma- jestic beauty, how potent their strength, how sweet their tenderness, how commanding their dignity, and how great and varied the commis- sions that God may entrust them to fulfil, who shall be His kings and priests to reign forever and ever ? Ah ! that will be Paradise indeed, where no cry of pain will be uttered, where no sting of sin will wound, where no pall of death will spread its dark wing. In that city of the living God, gushes the river of life from beneath the throne ; there, on its blessed banks, is the Ti-ee of Life, whose leaves are for the healing of the nations. On those gates of pearl, and streets of gold, Hash continually the unclouded glories of the Sun of Righteousness, foi* there shall be no night there. Angels are there, ten thousand times ten thousand, and thousands <jf thuusands, and each one resembles the children of a Kinu'. What must be the divine beauty and loveliness of those beings, one of whom Saint John himself 122 VOICES FKOM THE THK(K\E. mistook for God, and fell down at his feet to worship him I And what must be the happiness the saints will find in their close, transparent, delightful fellowship with these sister spirits ! And glorious saints of God shall be there, a multitude no man can number, from every age and nation, from all the diversified ranks of the human race. The little children, whom Christ called to his arms on earth, and such millions of whom He has so often called to His arms froin earth — the hoary veteran, who has now renewed an innnortal vouth — those who knew but little here, but will there be taught in Christ's school for ever — those who were mighty in holy know- ledge on earth, but will amass far greater treasures of wisdom and knowledge there — those whose earthly campaign was brief, but decisive — those who were bronzed and scarred in a hun- dred battle-fields for their Lord. Oh ! the bliss of such companionship ! What will it be to associate for ever with those brave, pure, noble, generous souls ! To recount with them the triumphs of the past, and the wonders of Re- deeming Love ; to climb with them the higher altitudes of knowledge and love and joy ! And there will be some there, too, dearer, if possible, still — some who were smitten from our earthly ~^~ THE LAND OF BLISS. 123 And tsible, Irthly embrace by death's rude hand, and left us to travel the remainder of life's weary pilgrimage, solitary and sad. In that blessed home, the husband and wife, the mother and child, the sister and brother, the friends whose souls had been knit together as those of David and Jona- than, will clasp each other again in heavenly embrace — will walk together over those plains of light, and mingle together their melodious songs of joy, where parting shall be no more. But more, far more than all these blessed elements of happiness, will be the unveiled pre- sence of God. There the Great I AM will reveal Himself as He never did before. Neither in all His wonderful works of creation, nor in all His providential administration, nor even in re- demption, as discoverable by mortal eye, does God appear so great and glorious, so loving and good, as He will then be seen. God's unclouded glory will be a beatific sight, which will kindle the undying and unbounded rapture of those countless myriads of saints and angels. As we attempt to speak and think of such heights of glovious joy, a painful sense of the utter poverty of language, and of thought itself, seizes us. We are lost in wonder, love, and praise. Oh, to think that this — that all this — and all ii^ h Wi 124 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. this for ever and ever — is within our reach ; bought for us with Blood Divine, in preparation for us by the Redeemer, who is gone to make it all ready, offered us now in its first stages, and promised us assuredly in its most perfect fulness by-and-by ! **ic ?r l! CHAPTER XJI. STRANGE REFUGES. X(/I^SF]S ! How strange that a man dyinj;' of linnger should beg to be ex- cused from receiving food ; or the tra- veller, robbed, wounded, and nearly murdered, should want to l)e excused from accepting of the offices of the good Samaritan ; or that the prisoner should excuse himself from being lifted from his prison to a throne ; or the condemned criminal ask to be excused from receiving a free pardon, his life, as well as untold honours and joys ! Yet such, and far greatei', is the preposterous folly of the human heart. One chief root of whole swarms of excuses that people make for not ac- cepting salvation, is the false view they take of Christ's service as a (jreat bondage. They rebel sil %'H i 126 VOICES B'ROM THE THRONE. against the idea of so much self-sacrifice and such severe restraints as Christianity imposes ; and, through the medium of their distorted fancy, they see in all this, a tremendous tyranny, which they are glad on any pretext to avoid. There can be little doubt that this touches the real source of very much of the atheistic and sceptical hostility to God and the religion of the Bible, which has ever been manifested in all ages of the world. There is, indeed, a sort of tyranny in Christ's religion, the same as that which shows no mercy to raging wolves and devouring lions — a tyranny as overbearing and relentless as that which gives no quarter to the consuming conflagration, or the spreading plague. The religion of the Bible is most intolerant and most unmerciful in its attitude to all manner of evil — to all the cruel and vicious and fatal ene- mies of our souls ; but there its tyranny ends. And if men reject the dominion of Christ, which does certainly impose eff*ectual restraints on all sorts of iniquities, what sort of liberty and free- dom will they find in the ways of sin ? It is with every man a choice of yokes — either that of God and holiness, or of Satan and sin ; and under which shall we find the most true liberty ? How much lighter is the devil's yoke than that STRANGE REFUGES. 127 ■II lat of Christ ? How much more tme freedom has the miser clutching his gold, the sensualist driven headlong by the force of his passions, the proud man carried away with conceit and vanity, tlie drunkard bound to his cups with far more tlian fetters of brass, than the Chris- tian, whose very principle constrains him to generosity, holds in check his animal appetites, keeps down his vain pride, and warns him off from the treacherous rocks and quicksands of intemperance ? He who throws oti' the salutary restraints of Christ and His religion, puts on, at the same time, in the service of sin, a yoke a hundred times more galling and insupportable. To ^eek emancipation from bondage by rejecting God and His laws and service, is like renouncing the civilized laws of Britain or America, and grasping after liberty under an Oriental despotism ; only, there is no despotism in all the univ^erse so terrible, so unmerciful, and so relentlessly and unchangeably cruel, as the tyranny of sin and Satan and hell. The only true liberator is Christ — the only true liberty is His service. The difficulty of l)reaking away from some besetting sin, is with many a common excuse for refusing Christ and salvation. There is no doubt m m 128 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. that sin often has a fascinating power, as some serpents are said to have, as they fix their glis- tening eyes on their intended piey. But the sooner the fascinated bird spreads its wings and soars away from the serpent, the better ; and so with the sinner — the speedier he gets c|iiit of his darling sin the better, for it will devour and destroy him for ever. It may seem pleasant to glide smoothly down the stream of evil, while the sun dances on the waves, and the l)irds sing on the shore, and the senses are intoxicated with luxurious sights and sounds ; but depend upon it, the cataract is below, and the yawning, roar- inoj ofulf of ruin is waitinjjf to devour. Better far to shake off at once the deadlv fascination of sin, and pull for life against the stream. Better far lop off with one mighty, decisive stroke, every right-hand sin, than sink in moral rottenness into that dreadful pit of woe, to rise no more. But, say many, we live as we see others living, and it is hard to be so singular a« a ('hvistian nuist be. There is no doubt that, to be a Chris- tian, we must be singidar, we must diflei- widely and radicallv from tlie orreat bulk of mankind; and it is bard to do this. But it is harder to lose Christ and heaven, and be damned for the sake srHAN(iK HKh'l'CtES. 121) •al [ise lian Iris- lose lake of company. It is hard to bear the opprobrium, the tamits and ridicule of the world ; but it will be very much harder to bear the remorseful re- proaches of our own consciences, and the infer- nal mockery of the lost to all eternity. It is not easy to be excluded contemptuously from many earthly circles ; it will be far less easy to endure being excluded ignominously, and for ever, from the society of the glorified saints and the holy angels. " Ah, but look at your Christians," says many a triumphant sinner. " What better than mere hypocrites are they ! Compare their professions and their conduct ; am I not as good as they are ? " Well, it is, alas ! too true, that there is a sad discrepancy between the professions and lives of many professing Christians ; it is true, that there may be, and doubtless are, real hypocrites to be found in the Church, and that sinners on this account have some just cause of complaint. But then all professors of religion are not im- postors and hypocrites ; nor are professing Christians so generally inconsistent and false and hypocritical, as many of these objectors insinuate. On what grounds do unconverted sinners take 9 !( 130 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. I ^' it upon themselves to judge and condemn, by wholesale, the people of God ? They, at all events, are not ijualitied to pronounce opinion about matters entirely beyond their knowledge and ex- perience. An unconverted sinner is not competent to judge intelligently and fairly of the full moral worth of those whose chief excellences are inter- nal, in the state of the heart towards God. Hence the judgment of the w^orld regarding Christians is most generally, far too severe and condemna- tory. And besides, sinners do not know what Christians have to contend with, in making any serious attempts to lead a godly life. They have no idea of, and make little allowance for, the fierce assaults of the devil, the malignant opposi- tion of an ungodly world, and the treacherous weakness of the human heart itself; all of which assail the feeblest believer from the day he starts heavenward. When sinners try to face all this opposition themiselves, in their endeavours to do right, it greatly alters their tune. But suppose there were ten times as niany de- ceivers and false professors as thtrt^ are, what would that prove i That there are no genuine Christians and that there is no genuine Christian experience ! Surely not, no more than counter- feit bank bills, no matter how numerous they STRANGE REFUGES. 131 by its, out ex- tent oral iter- ence bians mna- wbat rany have r, the posi- erous vhich starts ill this to do [ly de- what fenuine dstiaxi mter- they might be or widely circulated, would prove that there were no genuine bills and that all bank notes were .spuriovs and bad. The counterfeit bill is really as positive a proof as we can have, that there arc good and genuine ones, since all the false value of t\w counterfeit is dei'ived from its imitation of the real tind acknowledged value of the genuine. The false and hypocritical pre- tender to religion is the strongest proof that there are real and genuine Christians, whose solid and i-eliable Christian wo.th he is basely simulating. And if there be a single genuine Christian in the world, he is a standing condem- nation, not only of all sorts of pretenders to re- ligion, but of all sorts of people who are still in their sins, since the grace that truly saves one man, can just as truly save all others. What a1)surd and irrational folly for sinners to attempt to shield themselves from their own duty, by pointing out how imperfectly others do theirs 1 As if two grievous wrongs are going to make one right. If professors are wrong in not living up to' their privileges in the gospel, are sinners right in neglecting religion altogether ? It will be a strange reason the sinner will have to assign in the day of death, and in the final judg- ment, that because professors would not serve m mi 132 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. c; nmi ii irl'l Pi 111 m 'jiin God perfectly, ^/la^ he "luould not serve Him at all! There are many who think themselves already good enough, and, therefore, do not trouble themselves further about religion. Such people pride themselves on their honesty, their morality, their freedom from gross and scandalous sins, and their general decent behaviour, and do not see how such good, respectable people as them- selves could be otlierwise than Christians, or could possiby be lost at last. Now all this good, external behaviour is cer- tainly very conmiendable. Honesty and good morals, and respectable conduct, are things not to be despised, but to be highly-prized and faith- fully practised. But what is it to be an honest man in the highest and best sense ? Does honesty mean no more than paying every man what is owing him, and in dealing honourably in the bargains that men make with each other ? It certainly means more than this. A thoroughly honest man is one who faithfully discharges every obligation he is under, In every relationship he sustains. A man who might pay up his ac- count to the last cent, but who did not love his wife, and took no proper care of his children, IS deficient in honesty ; for he owes to his family strancjp: refuges. m.s /m at ready •ouble people rality, s sins, do not theni- ans, or • is cev- id good Lngs not ^d faith- honest Does _^iy man irably in ii other ? •rougldy •es every [nship he his ac- ,ot love children, lis family the debt of affection and suitable care, quite as much as the debt of dollars and cents to his creditors. We sustain many important relation- ships to our fellow-men, other than that of mere debtor and creditor, and we sustain the most im- portant relationship of all, to God Himself. Has not God some heavy claims upon us ^ Do we not certainly owe to God deep gratitude for the unnumbered mercies that have crowned our lives ; do we not owe Him our confidence, as our best and most reliable Friend ; our most heartfelt love for the unspeakaV)le gift of His Son, our most obedient submission to His holy will, and our sincerest sorrow that we have grieved Him by ten thousand sins ? How can these weighty and honest obligations be fully met by our merely abstaining from lying, stealing and the like gross transgressions ? It cannot be done. No more than a child can discharge all its obli- gations to a loving father or mother, by merely not cheating a brother, ard not openly dis- gracing the family : no more than a wife can discharge all the obligations s'iic owes to her husband, by merely not injuring any other woman, and conducting herself with merely a cold, outward propriety. As there 7nust be filial affection and confidence in a child's heart to- wmm 134 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. wards the parent and cheerful obedience as springing therefrom ; as there must be tender love in a Vvdfe's heart for her husband, and in consequence of that tendei regard, she watches over her own conduct and guards her character from reproach, and strives to meet his wishes and consult his interests ; so we, if we would be Christians in any just sense, must have the love of God slied abroad in our hearts, and from that tender, all -controlling affection for Him, regulate our lives both in careful abstin- ence from all evil practices, and in the faithful performance of all required duties. This is impossible without a thorough renewal of our nature, a complete change of heart, wrought in us by the Holy Spirit of God. Ye must be born again; and except a man be born again — thus renewed and sanctified by the power of Divine grace — he cannot enter the kin!j,dom of heaven, the family of God's real children on earth, and the holy fellowship of the skies. Many a man excuses himself from seeking the salvation of his soul, and setting about the ser- vice of God, because he does not feel veiy much inclined in that direction. But, oh ! what a sort of wretched excuse is this ! The man who is benumbed with cold and half frozen, may feel STRANGE REFUGES. 135 as icier d in clies ictev Lshes ould e the , and I for bstin- ithi'nl 'his is )t' our ougbt List be Sim — er of om of ■en on ks. Ino- the he ser- lunch dmt a ui who lay feel far more inclined to lay down to sleep on the drifting snow than to bestir himself; but is not that very stupor and disinclination to make an effort the very strongest reason why he should arouse every energy, and put forth his last re- maining strength, to escape from what must be, otherwise, his speedy and dreadful doom ? The benumbing, stupefyng influence of sin, is one of its mort a'arming symptoms, and a potent reason for the sinner to call loudly for God's gracious heip, before it is too late. There are those, again, who say they are too busy to attend to tliese things — they have not time to seek God and live a holy life. That is to say, fchey have plenty of time to attend to all inferior matters, but none to spare for the most impv cant Imsiness of all. They have whole years to devote to the concerns of the body that mrst soon perish ; they have neither hours nor inioijtcs to take any care of the soul that can never il'i^^ ; they have plenty of leisure to hunt after all sorts of earthly vanities that perish in the using, but not a moment to afford to make their peace with God, and prepare for the tremendous realities of eternity that are at the door. Vs comp:'red with such folly as this, that man v^'nid be a wise man, who stood play- i im VOICES FliOM THK THRONE. ing with pebbles on the railway track, while the thundering train was just upon him ; or the man who, while his house was burning over his head, was so absorbed in some trifling business about the house, that he could find no time for flight ! Others, again, have too much time ; so much that they think they need !'• in ro hurry about religion — it will do to ati j ^.o it at some future time — almost any time, ^j vious to death. That is as good as saying that the man who has on hand a heavy day's work need be in no hurry about commencing it, but can perform it almost any time before night ; or that the sailor, who knows that the storm is approaching, need be in no hurry in furling his sails, and preparing his ship to stand the fierce blasts and rolling seas. Oh, the delusion of sin and Satan ! There is not an hour we delay giving our hearts to God, and setting out on the path of Christian duty, but is making it the more difficult for us to begin, and rendering less and less our hope of ever seeing the kingdom of God. Around the })ro- crastinator's soul, the evil one is weaving more thickly every day the fatal meshes of sin ; is forsfins: more stron^rly the dreadful chains of his O O CD i/ captivity; while he is receding all the time STRANGE REFUGES. 137 further and further, from the light of hope and the arms of delivering mercy. But, say many — especially of the young — re- ligion is such a sad, melancholy thing, that if we emhracc it we must surrender all pleasure and happiness, and henceforth lead a gloomy and miseral)le life. Who told you that ? Was it God ? No ! for His command to all His children is : *' Rejoice evermore, and again I say, rejoice." Was it the Bible ? No ! for it declares that the ways of religion " are ways of pleasantness, and all her paths are peace." Was it the true saints of God ? No ! for their uniform testimony is : " Blessed is every one that feareth the Lord, that walketh in His ways ; happy shalt thou be, and it will be well with thee." This is an old slander of Satan. It is true the Christian does give up the feverish joys of sin — the wild, worthless, deceitful, and thoroughly unsatisfying pleasures of an ungodly life — pleasures that are a good deal as a draught of the briny water of the ocean to the thirsty mariner — that may gratify for a moment, and then produce a far more raging thirst than before. But the Christian, though he must shun the forbidden and dangerous pleasures of sin, yet may taste of all other fruits in God's pleasant garden. A thousand innocent 1 f ii worn n ?•' 1: r 11 138 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. delights are open to him ; and, besides, he carries in his own breast the very essence of the highest happiness — the approving sniilc of God. if the service of God is so miserable, and the service of sin so delightful, how is it that hell, where sin holds mighty sway, is the most wretched place in the universe ; and heaven, where God and religion are supreme, is of all places the happiest ? The truth is, that the^e is nothing in the whole range of human experience so sweet and delightful, and every way blessed, as religion ; and that fits so exactly, and satisfies so fully, every honourable instinct, and desire, and neces- sity of our nature. But it is hard for the un- renewed mind to appreciate this. Grossly mis- taken views of religion and the enmity against >'^>d, which sin has begotten in the human heart, are what lead people into such wretched refuges of lies. There is not one of them can bear a moment's investigation ; and in the solemnities of death and judgment and eternity, the wonder will be, as it ought to be now, that such thoroughly false and deceitful things, could ever have the least influence on the human mind. I ( ■< CHAPTER XIII. WELCOME FOR ALL. HAT intense interest circles ai'"und an unsaved soul ! The great lov- ing heart of God, beats with an infinite compassion towards him. Christ, the good Shepherd, pui'sues tlie wanderer witli tireless step, that He may lay around him those bleeding arms of mercy, that were stretched out on the cross for a guilty world. The blessed Spirit seeks to attract liim heavenward with a mag- netism all Divine. The voice of Jehovah, re- sounding in entrancing melody from the ecstatic glories of heaven, and s\veeping down through the awful caverns of hell in terrific thunders, emphasizing the mighty lessons of the long past, and calling up the tremendous developments of 140 VOICES FR()"M THK THHOVK. fni'! a boundless future, sound continually in his ears, " Awake from sin ! Arise from the dead 1 " The Book of God unlooses upon him its thousand tongues of warning, of invitation, of entreaty. The Church of God yeai'ns over him as a mother over a lost son, and looks out through her tears to see him answer her tender call, to her arms and heart and home. Lovino- ansfels and cjlori- fied saints watch with an interest they take in nothing else on earth, to see him turn his steps toward God and life eternal, while his salvation awakens their more delicious ecstacv and their louder hallelujahs. Unsaved soul ! How the universe is moved on your account ! See the man of sorrows looking at you — those tears in His eyes He sheds for you — that crown of thorns was to buy you a crown of glory — that blood dropping from His hands, His feet, His side, was all to put away your sin. Look at that agoniz- ing Lamb of God, and look at your sins for which He died. " Oh," you say, " my sins, my sins Behold, I am vile ! I am guilty, lost, undone Oh ! this burden of guilt, it distresses, it breaks mv heart — God be merciful to me a sinner.' Blessed be God, the poor sinner who uttered that same prayer in the temple, was very near salva- tion, and 80 are you. Do you indeed feel as did WELCOME FOR AFJ. 141 the repentant, returning prodigal ? Then take courage — there is blessed hope for you. Hark ! what sweet tones of mercy fall upon your troubled heart ! " Though your sins be as scarlet, they shall be as white as snow." Catch up that blessed echo as your own — Lord, they shall be. " Come unto Me and I will give you rest." — Resp(jiid : Thou wilt give me rest. " He will subdue our iniquities ; Thou wilt cast all their sins into the depths of the sea." Yes, Lord, all mine. " I will, be thou clean," saith Christ. " IViou wilt I ahull he made vjhole," say you ; and oh, how soon the light of life will burst in on your soul, and the fountains of your heart's great deep will be broken up, and new joys will rise to the surface, and beam out in your face, in your songs of praise, in your unloosed tongue, and all over your path to the skies ! Oh ! try it, try it ! " Oh I taste and see that the Lord is good." . How sad that any who have once thus passed from death unto life, should ever again return to the dreary and tortuous paths of sin. Such a spectacle as a backslidden Christian should never be seen in the world, and would never be, were the soul in every storm to keep a steady eye on Christ ; and amid all the surging waves 142 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. of lite, keep a firm hold of His heavenly hand. A lapsed Christian is surely a most pitiable sight. Samson, shorn of his strength, and grinding in tlie Philistine prison, was nothing to a Son of (iod, on whose brow Satan and sin have inscribed the " Ichabod " of a departed glory. The son and heir of a noble sire, feeding swine in his far-off exile, starved and naked and friendless, is only a faint emblem of the degra- dation, misery, and helpless wretchedness of a soul that has forsaken God. But there is hope for even the poor back- slider. The ruins of his soul may yet be re- paired. His spiritual wealth that he has lost mav be reo-ained. The blessedness he once knew, he may find again. The inexhaustible lovi! of the Crucified One, reaches down to the depths of cA'en apostacy itself. Poor, lapsed soul ! See how the forgiving Saviour searches you out. He takes your hand in His ; He says, " I love you still ; I am married to you ; come back ; I will heal your backsliding ; I will love you freely." " Yes," you say, " that is wonder- ful love, indeed ! The w^orld has been to me like the waste of waters to Noah's dove. 1 have found no rest for my soul away from Christ ; I am weary and weak ; let me drop again into WELCOME FOR ALL. 143 :e I Ito the arms of my merciful Saviour. I am guilty of more than common sin, but 1 know in whom I once believed, and I will hide my guilt and shame in the bleeding wounds of Jesus, and let my love to Him be more than commofi. Let me bathe His blessed feet with mv tears ; let me get down lowest of all at His footstool ; and let my life be henceforth a more signal testimony to His power to save even the chief of sinners." Does your heart respond to all this, " Amen, .so let it be ?" God will send back another response, " Amen, so shall It he!' Blessed, indeed, are the true and faithful people of God. Who in this world will compare with them ? It is a small matter that some of them are poor, others obscure, and most of them count for little, as the world reckons greatness. They are all princes in di.sguise ; they ai"e earth's real and only aristocracy. They are all heirs- apparent to thrones of power and riches and glory, compared with which the greatest earthly monarchy is only an empty toy. Their corona- tion day is coming. It will be seen by-and-by that the world was not worthy of multitudes of God's people, who have all along been preserv- ing it from moral putrefaction by their purity — saving it from wrath by their prayers — and been IID« 144 VOICES FROM Tin: THRONE. its sheet-anchor in all the storms of its career. There is nothing in this world so precious in God's sight, and ought to be in ours, as holy men and women. But the only secret of their worth, and of their power, is their purity and fidelity to God. Without these qualities they are nothing. No forces of evil can stand before a thoroughly holy, and thoroughly earnest church. One such Christian can always chase a thousand, and two of them will put ten thousand to flight. Satan knows that, and his mightiest efforts are put forth to keep religion among pro- fessors, as near freezing point as possible. A spiritually cold church, largely saturated with worldly-mindedness, is a great delight for Satan ; but it makes angels weep, Christ's heart sad^ and the world itself might well sit down and mourn in sackcloth and ashes. Beloved follow- ers of Christ ! Vou will surely never willingly help to thus wound your Saviour in the house of His friends, and retard the progress of His glorious cause. " Ah," you say, it may be with a melting heart and a streaming eye, " I am afraid I have been doing so already, by my cold- heartedness, negligence, and guilty conformity to the world. I must, I will be, wholly the Lord's henceforth." Let that resolution be WELCOMK FOR ALL. 145 with am Icold- |iiiity the U be written in heaven, and let its fullilnient begin this hour. Do you see how your Divine Lord lifting you up into a far liiglier, richer, stronger, sweeter Christian Ufe ? Listen to those words of powci- and Hfe — " From all your idols I will cleanse you. I will sprinkle clean water upon you, and ye shall be clean." Echo back, "/ shall he clean, through the blood of the Lamb." " Consecrate yourselves this day to the Lord," is the loving connnand of Jesus. You answer, " Yes, I do ; 1 surrender wholly to Christ ; and all I am and have, I dedicate freely Him." Oh, how His beaming face will shine . wii satisfying refulgence on your believing heart ! How your sanctified being will soar with delight upwards towards God, while the little bubble vanities of earthly wealth, and pleasure, and greatness, will get less and less in the dis- tance ; and the glorious twin-thought of holi- ness and usefulness, will daily expand before your eyes in attractive beauty and all-absorbing interest ! If there is a cry that reverberates with louder emphasis than any other from all quarters, it is for a sanctified church — a church full of the Holy Ohost and power. From the throne of the eternal God descends the command, " Be ye holy, for I am holy ;" and from ten 10 ililPRIM 146 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. i ■•.■ thouscand places of the earth, there issues the Macedonian cry of benighted, enthralled, perish- ing men, " Come over and help us ; shovv^ us by your own holy lives, how to live and how to die." And as you, beloved fellow-Christians, heartily answx'i" to these miglity invitations, with what power will you witness and work for God ! Youj- eagei' enquiry will soon be, " Lord, what wouldst Thou have me to do ?" How quick- ly God will show you hosts of perishing sinners, for whose salvation you will tind room for any amount of auonizinff earnestness. You will find plenty of the poor to be aided ; the downcast to be uplifted ; the sorrowing to be cheered. You will discovei' grand opportunities to strengthen the weak hands, and lielp the weak resources of Christ's struggling church ; and encourage and succour many a weaiy, oppressed soldier of Chiist, who is waiiino" war at fearful odds. You will not stand by and merely watch others draw the Gospel chaiiot in its uphill course ; you will put forth a willing liand and help to push it along. You, yourself, will be the most convincing refutation of all that infidel sophistry can say, while you will take from the mouths of the un- godly, some of their main pleas for living in sin. You will do more good in a year, than, perhaps, WELCOME FOR ALL. 147 say, un- H sin. laps, you have done in the last ten or twenty ; while you will have some prospect at last of hearing the Master say to you, '* Well done, good and faithful servant !" And you, dear young people ! Surely you will lister* to God's great calls. There are none in all the world that Christ will more joyfully receive than you. What an opportunity you have ! It will no< cost you a tithe of the effort and trouble to give your hearts to God no^v, it will by-and-by. Your life is l)efore you, and what a happy, holy, useful life yours may be ! How much evil you may prevent ; how much grand and lasting good you may do ! How high you may stand in the love of your fellow-men, and in the esteem of God Himself ! Yes, you lulll yield yourselves to God. Millions of young- souls like yours are already Christ's ; you will join their ranks. Then will you taste a plea- sure, unknown in all the gi<ldy excitements of sin, and wliich will grow more intense and satis- fying till life's last hour. You will awaken a thrill of joy, it may be, in a dear mother's heart, who has sent many a tearful petition to heaven for you, and in the church of Gcxl, who are looking to you as their hope and stay for the future ; and how the old standard-bearers, 148 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. whose feeble arms must soon relax in death, will kindle in grateful love to God and you, that Christ's noble banner will have your strong arms to hold it still aloft, when theirs are mouldering in the dust ! And you, fathers and mothers ! What tongue can tell the importance of your work ! Have you consecrated yonr own soul to God, that you may the better lead your children with you to heaven t Oh,, do you watch over those children of yours as those who must give an account in the Last Day ? Do you guard them against all the snares of the devil, do you watch ivhat they read, more vigilantly than ever you watch what they eat ? Do you keep them from evil com- pany with more dread than you would from the reach of poisonous serpents ? Do you feel, as no words can express, that on you mainly depends, under God, their training for eternity, whether they shall spend a holy, useful life here, and dwell with God hereafter, or Avhether they shall grow up in ignorance and vice, and drop at last into perdition ? Oh ! the intense interest that many parents take in the education of their children ; and the intenser interest that a still greater number take in their acquisition of wealth and position, and worldly prosperity. wp:lcome for all. 149 ther and shall it last that their still |n of lerity. Christian parents, your children have far higher, far more urgent claims upon you than any of these worldly interests involve. Their souls, God Himself has placed in ijovr care, to be edu- cated for Him and for heaven. As you value God's favour, %ee to thh nrsf. As you hope to meet them in heaven, leave no stone unturned, no effort, no sacrifice unmade, to bring them early to the feet (;f Jesus. Let your soul thirst for their speedy salvation. And while, with strong cries and tears and pray<.'rs, you approach God's throne on their behalf ; while, with the tenderest, and most faithful entreaty, you be- seech them to be reconciled to God ; while, with all the skill, and wisdom, and love, and perse- verance, of a father's — a mother's heart, you pursue this chief purpose of their being, and chief purpose of your own holy relationship as parents, God will not suffer you to labour in vain. Your faithful sowing in tears will be fol- lowed, sometime, by a harvest reaped in joy. You will thus help to lessen ^'astly, the numbei- of deplorable moral wrecks in liuinanity that float so helplessly and hopelessly down to pei'dition, whose sad career began, as it gent'i-all}' does, early in life, long previous to leaving the paren- tal roof. You will help amazingly to till the I J ! If- 150 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. ranks of good men and women, whom this world has, all along sorely needed and never more than now ; you will go down to an honoured grave, feeling that you have not lived in vain, nor tvill you have. And those children you have thus brought to Jesus, will lay tenderly your sleeping dust in its last resting-place, with tears of truest and most loving remembrance, while they will rise up in the world to bless your memory, to follow your pure example, and will, by-and-by, greet you in the skies, and help to swell your tide of innnortal happiness for evermore. Oh ! you Christian men and women, who possess much of this world's goods, how great and precious is your opportunity ! Yours is a great talent, but whether great for good or evil depends upon yourselves. Forget not that all you have in the world God has given you. The silver and the gold, the cattle on a thousand hills, are His. You occupy these things " till He comes," and that will be very soon. All a man has slips from his gi-asp, as his last breath is drawn, and you will very soon draw your last. Remeud^er well, that if money is spent as sel- fishness, pride and vanity dictate, it will exercise a blighting influence on the soul ; it will power- WELCOME FOR ALL. 151 fully fan the flames of all sorts of corruptions, and finally hang like a millstone around the neck of its possessor, to drag him down to ruin. But if, in the genuine spirit of your blessed Master, you scatter abroad with a wise and generous hand, you will discover one grand means of keeping in check, the accuised spirit of covetousness that lurks so surely in every hu- man breast, besides mightily helping the growth of every Christian virtue in your own heart and all around you. Oh ! let your soul pity the desolate widow, the homeless orphan, the hungry, ill-clad, neglected poor. Look how thousands of poor, wretched, vicious beings are festering in hideous moral rottenness, in all our great cities, and outside them too ! What a field for your compassion- ate and large-hearted generosity I Look at the multitudes of sinners perishing in the world around you, who, with far too imich truth, might say. No man cares for our souls ! — Wi/i not you care for them, and employ some of those means you could easily find available, and help to save them ? Oh ! consider the languishing (operations of the Church of God, cramped and obstructed and prevented from listening to many heart- breaking cries for help, because it still lacks 152 VOICES FROM THE THRONE. '1 k'l those vary means that you could so readily give. And will you say nay ? God forbid ! Oh ! in the name of the Lord, open both your heart and your purse wider than ever, and come generously up to the help of the Lord against the mighty. And as you pour out your gifts into the Lord's treasury, with an ever-increasing liberality, the eye of the Master will rest approvingly upon you; you will be repaid a thousand-fold in your own soul's health and safety — you will know, as the sellish and miserly spirit never can, the luxuiy of doing good ; and blessed streams of human gratitude will come back into your soul, while you will make your property a perpetual fountain of blessing to future generations, instead of a wretched bone of contention for hungry heirs, whose blessings are often but few and their curses many- -while all you do with a single eye to God's glory, will precede you to the better land, and will come following after, to augment your happiness and honour in the glorious world beyond. Lastly, you, who are the sons and daughters of affliction — you, who are wa'estling with the in- firmities of age, or with successive waves of sorrow, or with the weakness and weariness of WELCOME FOR ALL. 153 ye rid of of this mortal life, — there is a bright light, after all, in your clouds of darkness. Look down and see the pit from which your delivering Lord ha.s redeemed you, and is even now working out your final deliverance through manifold tribulations. Look around you, and see and seize a thousand helps and encouragements, to all of wd\ich you can lay just claim. Look up, and see the smiling face of God, who, like as a father pitieth his children, so He pitieth ymc. Look into the sacred page, all covered with golden promises, made valid with the signature of blood Divine, and all for you. And look beyond the flood of death, which is but a narrow stream, and which you will soon get over, and see the the iiowery land, the shining glory, the central sun of light and life and joy, where angels and saints are beckoning you away, and Jesus will soon bid you come. Bear up a little longer : a few steps more, and the weary wheels of life will stand still, and you will bound with elastic step, on that golden strand, to look into the beaming face of Jesus, and swell the anthems of glorious song to the great I AM, long as eternal ages roll. Hallelujah. TORONTO; " GIARDIAN " BOOK AND JOB OFFICE, COURT STREET. I