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D D D D D D Colourad eovara/ Couvartura da couiaur p~| Covars damagad/ Couvartura andommagia Covart rastorad and/or laminatad/ Couvartura raataur^a at/ou palliculAa □ Covar titia miaaing/ La titra da couvartura Tianque I I Colourad mapa/ Cartas gAographiquas an couiaur Colourad ink (i.a. othar than biua or black)/ Encra da couiaur (i.a. autra qua blaua ou noira) pn Colourad plataa and/or illustrations/ Pianchas at/ou illustrations en couiaur Bound with othar material/ RaM avac d'autras documents Tight binding may causa shadows or distortion along interior margin/ Lareliure serrAe peut causer de i'ombre ou de la distortion ia long de la marge intArieure Blank leaves added during restoration may appear within the text. Whenever possible, these have been omitted from filming/ II se peut que certaines pages blanches ajouttes lors d'une restauration apparaissent dans la texte, mais. iorsque cola Atait possible, ces pages n'ont pas At* film«es. Additional comments:/ Commentaires suppiimentaires; L'Inatltut a microfllmi la meilleur exemplaire qu'il lui a AtA poasibla de aa procurer. Les ditails da cat exemplaire qui sont peutv rmM t4miri «<* 9V W!1<£IABC MAVOn, ITAfeOIAft W^hmm •" s , ■►.2. , ' w . :^r t^u*^- hi • #^ «i^ m ^ j^. - -»*." #, s ■• "* ♦*, N^Si^ PREFACE. «niWts of ISiPiN^Book. compvMaf tiUammf kumlidt* a# iiMi£« imBortMiofc ud wtiich thoiill b« MnnltMl to mttpory S^v^k" -ITwiiM |«iyK» oa.4^ «mi.iUl»m«oas OK •|B% Arts Mi^lfMMi bflginning in page {^T^inrlBir or omunriM •tnd thdrlebi^CmM in page 98 and the IbUowing pagM to lOij the Pena^ MulUpUcaUon, and other Tablei, in pagil 1S9 to 151 ; and the daini^a ,of the JPart* of Speech, with 6a ahort ^ntia^ in paget j iS to 121. In giving the«> articlaa aa faaMs, the £d|tiP* recomm^ that they iMi •^''•y» *» ^i^^^ed into amaU — and on no occasion be niadppta«ch IfP^M M <»tate distress the FupiL V^ 7;^ ^ .-i?^- The Chvbch Catecbiam, the two igiort ^t a lhfam a ly tlf, and the Social Catechism of Kr. Baeaow, aa wall •• f$$ and the pieces of Poetijr, should be ^ffi u a itttd t» aaam understanding enlarges, «nd the capacity lo^fiMd llHVffl'V of resembling words at page 80 ; it»9^0§M»0IMm r^ the fVencH^d lAtin Weida >d num^Pl^lllS UMiAbbreliitions which IbHoiT these; T^^ VtMmuit** i M«ii»# the Moral and 1P!hiettc8l Obsaiiiiions at pag9 7i; and the lonrey (^ the Universe at pa^ 107 ; SM^ be intenaiMd with o^kQL. studies M^oqv^ the diMration of liif judicious l^ttitr When the pupil has made iilR Jpi^grass in this wml^ iHHrlH bi qualified to proceed to Bi^im's Reading Exerdses, aadHttn^ thaiio»> to the ChMW Book and British Niqpo||k k It was a imnark of ^ Pttb||aher? (to whom Britlsb yoQlli ■■» under sbguliir obfigations Ibr fbinishing them with nimx$ ifAf^ 9miortuifIte|tf hnpiofemenv) illieii he pressed the muiamm iM ^ of ihil^lpric on the Blilaiv << That a Spelling«— > ■4 '••» ■ #•: •w •-* - •''%** «.« f2 6 pft^^' ii'K^i -^.i i 'm *> ■ at « . #v "^. ^.. ■^- ■\ '* 1 <#■■' n$ f-'-i fifawtu^j^ m Old JSosii^ Letlwi. 1-^ ,1 ..^1 1^ ee da de « # £1F u>^.. znr '^ lib ib |t OT 4 06 Uh tLC ^^1 an. im om um ax ct ^' ix ox * ux oh an en in on «m of ye an BO oy It .,^P^.- #^ ? f ud nf;^ Of" ^:7 1^ air '«» ■ ' i» - ■«r .. • ■ • ip It H' op or J0» ■ # iqp ur US : !Up^7. -ft . t i*^ k # -K, ri ' I, ^ ^ • * we. go. did mad 1^ '^* ^??' . SQ* bid did ^hid ki# ' tU "mm Leat^n 8« • 1. bag fag hag lag ng nng lag ^a -a Ha ' ^ ■ te»(m^p , "'^- big wig dog Jog fog bug ?"* ?!l iui. dig bog i"» !» 6g log hor dog Lemon. & cate genft #n m bum twi O^O- ham b«m ^ «i»m ii# gu. Lmson 6.. '"'**•' can pan Mn hen dhi Un '.;■ fan ran t X fin ^f^ t^ .-'--li '). ii* ' ■(■ ' *,. » ,\* * «'-'*K "t. r" '•' .9#WMfo V^ iiteltt'-JMili ¥' >" iat lot lot m was irt ibST car fit lit met ft e| fir bfl not rot pot «ot X«aoii IS. •Ijr cry bt^^ dry iLtison'14. dog the 9g^ see h^i of wet I? m hut fry pry you eat boy cur pUD kit sit wit nut put try wry and fox has X«l8flO)r8> til Hnordi not exceeding thbee Lkt^^bs. - . l§mtm 1. Les^Q J. 3B[is p#n is \^ XH meg^t a na^ I met «i man* ^ |Mi^ hat wag on. He has a net. His hat is offi l^e had an e^. l|p are all up, -[ Hit pen h^no kik in it. "^ t Jili^lte Init my hat. I met a man an* a pig. Let i^e go for my top^ ■ *.i'V ^^'■■/■' ' I c«n e kil Tkedc wit The ca nut You ai put off the le 1 A fox try wry her. jOurd and fok , Do as hat 1 Jbadfory W00f9* e ciit be pwdt in a bag. ttt€ii egg* •' )g i>it my toe. t ^d dog Bt^ at wiKP. re a bad boy if you^ pull gofaflye #-- got the old hen, and at^ »■■• : V got the pig M y^U are bid, or il may M ou. The cat iMt tlie lat, and the dog bit the eati Do ^iptlet the cat lie on th^ •.•bed. ^ ',■:/',■ Pat her, and^ te^ hdt lie by , See how ^ad she iiiii5# | pat Why doi^s she cry mew : Let her run o«t .J <: ittiiyBiiJiiiiiii JMktw <"7 •r» • »- •• ■ rung &uog baak '"^ liak r ivonk tttnk pant riutt b^t de&t rent «ent tent ^ent went dint hint lint mint ^ ft- bunt rtmt l^rb garb blirb ciirb berd Wrd ^rd lord ford word cork fork ^^'Il t,^. Hilt marl .Hurl purl form #urni barn yarn 'fern bovn eprn hem lorn torn worn b»fn tur« rarp tiarp warp ban cars tars sort fort port wort dish fish wish gush < rush bbiik task busk dusk WwWwW^ ^^^wm '^pWp^^HP^WB^'^^^^P'^PI^^^^ 'h iniMii rusk |tisk Rasp rdsp -wasp Ijsp bass mesa hiss kiss mils boss moss loss toss bt^st Wst Hi'St Y^t test vest west zest fist hist list mist host moec post epst lost man mane rod mar inare rop mat mate rot mil mile rud mod mode rul mA mole aal mope more mute name node iaore note ode pane Hie pine pole pore rate ride ripe robe rode rope rote rbde rule laie Bhr. J Bit 80l BUT tarn tap tar tid tim ton top tub tun tan vat vil tin ▼Qt wi4 win wir tame aide •ire aite sole sure tiil# tame fane 'iar# time tone tope tube- tune vaoe vtS& vile vine :vot^ wale wii|:' ,-■&■'! , Ai^0l4iiinii ^v A All dttok I MM HlieMwell . y<^d cuft wfltlfc Do ni»t 4lip Fill thai bos 1r^(i|^8 book >-isi \vot4 A \m^ fticfe Dn 3^^liP|fc me Be. !^ n^d|&k O0^Q|b« door. Coone ^o t||o fire i«!»^'' :«..'J, * 8p •■-]!■ t'lilf'^-W-Otd". ^ C<»m» and read Hear what I say 0o ns you are bid ^U will loveyoii^ Miud your book rorvlc^hai^. Now re|id your book* pwin! V'fh D- sv.>r tear the bool? thutii a gtiod boy. liJow go and in. r .■>>! ■w, -:^1 PR'niw'nv'^^qMi -*«Bier**»»fv'«rH-'!-*»g|_ i»c r '' ■1S»i '1'; ^■M: ! ■'--''^ A oat htt foft Ibr md i Im)« liil^'^ iSbuMMtmki Ibttt she 11 n^ ; wd if ihe inda«j|j#r a «#N| ahe witt > fly at him» and Idll Wii fMlw mf^ em^mtdMmd kill them. \i»-' . : t, LeMon 9. When you have read your bools, you shall go to playJ Will you have a top* or a ball, or a kite to play with? If you have ft top, you should spin it ; if you hate a bidlf you must toss it ; if yeu have a kitOi you ought to fly it. 75 j>.; Lesaon 9. The sun shines. Open your eyes, good girl. Get up. Maid, come and dress Jane. Boil some milk for a poor girl. Do not spill the milk. Hold the spoon i^ |<^ right hand. Do not throw tho bread on the gtopf*'^ Bread is made to eat, and you must not waste it. What What What What What What What Lesson IQ. are eyes for ?— To see are ears for ?^-To hear with, is a tongue for ? — ^To tall #|th, are teeth for ?— To eat with. ^^ 18 a nose for ? — To smell with. . are legs for ?~-To walk with, are books for ? — To learn with. Lesson 11. nm m r'.^*.'r »'»'> :.|.0B low % to learn f^t. Thimk thc^ whii teacli j^-i^.,^ Stiire'to speak plain. Speak as if the w^rds were yo^ ' \ own. Do not bawl; nor yet sp^k in too low a voiok 'q Speak 10 that all in the room maj^ hcMir yoii. Eeadli»^^'^ ■■■'■ 'v: V^; ^{,i ■ l- if mt^' ^ II« taktf good ear« hnt^itt will not bite if ytu (Nm f un ind fritki, end tragi bar tiffl. Do not tease her, or the will icratch fjimf aD«l make you bleed. ^ Jlee what a tweet bird thif it. Look at hie bright eyes, hisfiaewiogty and nice long tail. >. Leuon IS. flitea May mallet all her friendi laugh at her ; if a noofn^iiiie ruoa by her ihe screams for an hour ; and a bee (m her frock will put her in a lit ; if a small fly should^et on her hair and bus in her ear, she would call all in th^. house to help her as if she was hurt. Lesson 14. ^ Yott Qiust not hurt live things. You should not lull ^^^11^ iior pull off their legs nor wings. You must let, for they do good, and will not sting you )t touch them. All things that have life can \8 you can. , ifelson 1^.^ ^ vemeaplura. Here is one. e, I want t#n if you please. Here are ten. wtH.~~06e, two, three, four, five, six, ight, nin^, ted. ^ Lesson 16. Tom fbll in the pond ; they got him out, but he was wet and cold ; and his eyes were shut ; and then he was sSicW-and thfy put him to bed ; and he was long ill and wealii and coald not ft^nd. WKy did he go near the, poqdt^ He had be^ told not to gni for fear he should ftllinii. b«t he wo^gny and he did fall in ; it w.as his ewn Ml, ' and li^mm^ bad bey. Mind and do net do tl^ laviei .^^ -n. ■ ■•■■ ^-^ ^m0 m took piliiTto ld^3P?|i|. ^^W^^m and then when he fa^Elil. hfi joolid olM^wfcii W heart, for he knew th: that all the boys were glad to^li^ with mu, When he was one of the leasl boyiii #» tchoOit made all the great boys his friends, «nd'Wfa@4ta he _ ^_, great boy he was a friend to all that w6)re left tliatf 1, was. He was not once known to fighfc, 0r to use 6llk^i[ the boys ill, as long as he staid at school. ' f Be like Jack Hall and you too will gatb .* ' U«H k all who know you^^ ExercUet in Wordt of onb stllabls cmitainiT^flk DIPTHeNOS . ai, ei, oi, ea, oa, ie, u^, ui, au> ou. ^ AID laid maid paid ' said waid braid plaiiV staid gain main pain rain blain brain chain drain^ grain plain itain swata :«] train twain sprain strain faint paint saint plaint air fair hair pair chair stair bait gait wait plait faith Mith ne^^ weigh eight weight ^ rein rein feign reign heir theur height voic3 choicci iroid soil tott broil •poti coin ' loin loin groia Joint point pea tea tea aea plea each 'beach leach .'W'. reach teach bleach. breach oreaoh beak *'^^' ''ieam feak ^ ' ireaa»^'f^^'|| •Isik ^reaii '•-> weafc' ., ^reaai ^.. .4: ble^E <^ if^Jti-.v .-«^*^*JMi-"-'''^ peas6 ' tewe *" please fc,„ iets, fleas if ^\peace "grease pea«f).v., earn learn earth'. dearth heartii heart great bear fuiunC. taunt caught taught fraught aunt loud cloud plough bough bound found hound pound roudd sound wound ground sour flour bout -i. gout doubt lout pout rout bought thought ought though four pour tough rough jrour • ^^U^^M'.-.'^^.V'...^^ ■-,,., *■*■'• Aoht adse aialt yacht I a ■•:» l^^^. ,. ch«lr piqae 1 ' ''JJN^^' '■■''^* I.I8S0iri IW WORD! •! OXB Jp|l«&i^BI'l^%f| I knew a nice girl, but the was not gotds.|^i|j|f croM, and told fibs. One day the went oA. tii|^ ilipjppi hurt-; but when she told her what the mouMftjiad' ' ' she said sh^ was glad of it ; and that it waa a bad 'Ifi wish to eat it all, and not give a bit to Jo|in« Lesson 2. Miss Jane Bond had a new doll ; and her _ who bought it, gaite her some cloth td maka fT^I^I She gave her a coat too, and a pair of sta) '"'m twist with a tag to it, for a lace ; ft and a piece of blue silk to make doU a slip^ as^ j^«j) for a frock, and a broad white sash. '^ow these were fine things^ jrouJk^ow.;]^j^OJM^^J hadi no thread, so she coutd not m{d^,dQHV^i<^i.li|f^~ she had cut them out ; but her kind Auntgftve thread too, and then she went hard to work, ddl quite smart in a short timet. ; Lesson % , . ^, r - Miss Rose was a good child, 8li». d|^U|i|t all tn what she was bid. She got all her ^ii^ Mp^^ft,, ' ^ bar woxli finite well. One dm ilMlnidTcmt 4iW ■*odb, J^ mi I wilt take yon ■V' ^*» IM^»«f iHiii-wlUtW Aiiiit, ind MiM Co« waMpM|i|uidl t# tw her, aiid |^H)k her|o her play-room, "^^ ^SL3P^^^* h<>a«»i 'vith rooms in it ; t!»ere t^rtnitti^ Hhd tlu^tv wore in theie rooms chairs, ,^_^^ . and beds, tnd platPB. and cups, and spoons, ^P Js^kes, tod fhrks, and mugs, and a screen, and I do jfe^kW^W Wbai, So Miss Rose was glad she had done lj|i^fi^, aiid flftld her task so well ; for 'C a e had not W WMild haro ttafd at home, and lost «\ *U '^ of the r ,— L Lesson 4. 'pSIIailes went out to walk 'n ti ^ /^clds ; he saw {^J)ird, aiii ran to eatish it; and «.<... they said, Do not SB ikte poor bird ; what ,vill you do witu it ? He said, iifim it in a cage tmd keep it. But they told him hb m^t not ; for they were sure he would not like to be shilt up in a cage, and run no more in the fields — why iiA •hoidtfthe poor bird like it ? So Charles let the i»^^' L.Mo„5. Fraaik PHt was a great boy ; he had such a pair of fat ^hee^ Jpiat he could scarce see out of his eyes, for you l£iMW^ that Frank would sit and «at all day long. IliS would have a great mess of rice milk, in an hour's fie wpM ask for bread and cheese, then he would fltodibrfMt and cakes : and as for meat and pies, ^hMI Iftidieen him^eat them, it would have made you ^X'' Xhen.he would drink as much as he eat. But eotUd not Icrsb go on so, no one can feed in this bat it nrast i#>V3Mm ill; ard this was the ca«e fkihk Bltt r fiRj- he was ^'^ j to die : but he did git'#ell at last. ^u it was a long while first. Lesaon 6. Frank Pitt . wetA out %o walk in the fields ; he found a IjMt, and to^ ot^^M young birds ; he brought them dttie, butth^i^pi'not know how to eat, and he £d net w how to had^l^em : so the poor thhigt wort too* ¥Jk'^«.4i;a&- oA'aMliiii- ■ * ■■ ■^^"k. [her A ant I. '^ ^<»« I't; there '• chairs, '<* «poons, and I do fiad done p iiad not of the '•* Do not He gald, told hiin ike to be • iet the "'»■ of fat for you »yJong. n hour's B would nd pies, ide you But in this 6 cdiie he ^id lund a them id not ^•0011 dfadifnBlkiMili* j\e foijfnd'ibc poor ol yoiinK ones were gone, MmI tk Frank w.is sad too, but he epi they werv all dead and gOMu PHor did nof nieun to let thrm ^ ; but them from their ncHt^ from the old frd lh»'m, and could faki care of thew? like to be stole from hi«< homo ? Lessen 7* Look at Jane, her huiid in bound up in a do not know what ails it, but I will tell you mind to try if ihi^ could poke the fire th 'ugh bceV) told she mmt not do it; and it wouUl ha well fui her if she had not tried ; for she had ^ f|r such work as that, and she feil with her bar of the ^rate ; which burnt her inu h, m |^ea( pahi ; and she can oot work or play* ui I^ast tlUng with her h md. It was a sad thii f'miinid what was said t« her» J^esson 8. lipL the lane I met soine boys ; they had a ihettii and they would make him draw a cart ; b full of great stones, and he could not draw it «log ! he would have done it to please them if ht but he could not move it ; and when they saw did not, they got a great stick to beat him with, could not let them dojlJiBV^ t^o I took the stiei froni them, and drove them off: and Ti^h*!fl^-«hi^ were gopf\ I let the dog loose, and hid the cart In tlie hea^eK.Hh%( 3 I hope they will not find it. It is a sad thing when ^)oy8 btflt poor dumb thinfi] if the dog had not been good, he VfHild have hit them j but he was good, and ouf;ht not to Ikive b#eii ,hurt4 Lcason 9. I once saw a young |^'r] tie a string to a hirdV 4(>g, And pull it through the. yard. But it icouM net go so ^t Of she did ; she ran, and it weftt hop,- ho|»< to tr^' ta k#cp up with her, but it l^roke its poor leg. nrn) th^Tv il ^oth ; yott >he had a le had 1 81 ■'• gth uid . ) the uav her the >♦*« ■''^ '^"'ft-., e/'TWfl^^ is ^the bar ber to Jet bare foot ehat bare ness bar gain bark ing bar ley bar on bar ren t«n a« bar rovir nd a s bar ter base ness bash ful ba sin bas ket bas tard ">«* bat ten m *, bat tie bawl ing bea con bea die bea my 1 beard lew bear er beast ly beat er 1 beau ty"""^ 1 bed ding 1 f bee hive - ' beg gar be ing bed lam bed time bel fry -■ ( T bel man I .nH ..Jerjy , besom ; bri«k bat bridk kils bri dal bride maUl bri die brief ly bri ar bright ness brim mer brim stone bring er bri ny bris tie * brit tie bro kcB bro ker bi'u till bru ti^tl bub bic . buck et buc kle ^l>uck If«r buck )-^ni • I'Ud gtt buf itf' Ivijr hchr bu ;»Je bulky bul let %U\ lUsIi bul wark Imrivpev bump kio ' bini die bun glie I UK. * '^ t^V ■^ b(uh el bus tie butch er liut ler but ter but tock bux om buz zard Cabbage etb in ca ble caddj ca dencd ^M ing Cii loUB cam brie cam let caa cei can cer can did *» "■ AX «• • can^ker can non cant er ("jcoii vnm ' ca per cu pon cap taia cap tive^ cap ture car case ^ card er care ful care lesa cause wray caus tic ce dar ceil ing eel lar cen sure cen tee ce rate eer tain cbal dron cbal icd ctial lenge ciiam ber cban eel chand Igr chang ing chan uel chap el ciidp laiq cha;) let chap man chap ter char coal char ger charm er charm ing char ter^ chas ten f wo SifiM^ clMtels chat ter cheap en cheap ness cheat er cheer ful chem ist cher ish cher ry ches nut chiel* ly child hood child ish chil dren chim ney chis el cho ler chop ping chris ten chuc kle churl ish churn ing ci der ci ph(.'r cir cle cis tern cit ron ci ty clam ber clam my clam our clap per clar et cias sic clat ter clean ly clear nesa cler gy clev er cli ent cH mate cling er clog gy cloib ter clo ser Clos Pt clou dy clo ver c\o ven clown ish clus ter clum sy clot ty cob ler cob nut cob web \ cock pit cod lin cof fee cold nes0 col lai* col lect ^col Isge CO Ion col o^r . cam bat come ly com er com et ccmi fort com ma com ment com merde^ com mon com pact com pass com pou&d clev er cti ent cH mate cliug er clog gy cloii» ter clu ser clo5 e.t ciou (ly c\o ver do ven clown ish clus ter clum Bj clot ty cob ler cob nut cob web . \ cock pit ^ cod lin cof fee cold ness col lai' col lect col Isge CO Ion col QV^ ^ cam bat come ly com er cam et com fort com ma com ment com mdrde> com moil com pact com pass com pouod mrdt of tW0 l^fll^pi. com fade crac ki« con cave crafty C(m cert crea ture con cord cred it con course crib bage con duct crook ed con duit cross ness con flict crotch et con gress crude ly con quer cru el con quest cru et con slant ^ crom pie con sul crup per con test crus ty con text crys tal con tract cud gel con vent cul prit con vert cum ber con vex cun ning con vict cup board cool er cu rate cool ness cur die coop er cur few cop per curl ing copy cur rant cord age curt sey cor ner cur rent cos live cur ry cost ly curs ed cot ton cur tain cov er cur ved coun cil custard 1 coun. siel cus tpm 1 CO mi ter feiit ter ' pifud.if- ; . c^'W :■ ee-\ipt.;^l cy pres9 ' '^'^^'^^' Dal^fefe : '0w- aid dan ger . C^ »iri dag ger eiM^ cr dally dain daifip dally damage dam aak dam Bel dan cer dan die dan driff dan gle dap per dark ness darl ing das tard duz zle dear ly dear ness dead ly death less debt or de ceat de ist del uge dib ble die tate di et dif fer dim ness dim pie din ner dis cord dis ma! di$ lance dH tant do er dag gif- dol lar dol j^h^n do nor dor unant 111. ^ougb ty dow er dow lass dow ny drag gle drag on , dra per draw er draw ing dread ful dream er dri ver drop sy drub bjng drum mer drunk ard du el duke dora dul ness du ranee duty dwert irg dwin die Ea ger ." easteT' /!^^ eater ' ^] ear ly . ^ /* earth en*- *^, ec ho * ed dy cd iet ef fort ei ther "1 ^l bow el dcr I v^ J nt'^t m^ .■,\'*$*-yfc*«h'-' ■* •■^iinw>'- ' ^t&Mm^^J^ '■> '"rSF^ ^«WO er<. r 6t fl 'tour f«wn Ing fi^ftr ful feath er feti ble ftfi*! ing fi'ign ed fd low fel on fe male fvn cer fen der A;r tile fcr V8nt te§ ter fet ter fe vet fiddle fig ure fill er filthy fi nul fin ger fin ish firm neai fix cd flab by fing on fia grant fian nel fla vour fiesh ly fio rist flow er flut ter flut ter fol low folly fond ler fool ish foot step fore cast fore must fore sight fore head for est for mal for nier fort night for tune found er foun tain fowl cr fra grant free ly fren zy; friend ly frig ate fros ty fro ward frow zy fruit ful full er fu my fun nel fun nv fur nace fur niflh fur row fur ther fury fus ty fu tile fu ture Gab ble gain ful . gal lant gal ley gal Ion gal lop gam ble game ster gam raon gan der gaunt let gar bage gar den gar gle gar land gar ment gar ner gar nish gar ret gar ter gath er gau dy ga zer geld ing gen der gen tile gen tie gen try "^ ges ture get ting gew gaw ghast ly gi ant gib bet giddy g'g file gild er gild ing gim let gin ger . gir die girl ish giv er Wordi of pi^O^/Ut^. m ley glad den Ion glad noss lop glean er ible glib ly le ster glim mer 1 men glis ten der gloo ray nt let glory bage glos sy ^en .^^. glut toil gle gnash ing land gob let*^ ment ;, * ' godly • ner go ^f * ' nish gold en • ret gosling r ter gos pel , ;h er *vgo*# tidy -^ • gou^. zer griEice fiil Id ing f^tinjiiaa^ n der ; grtttj Bij^iir n tile grafsy n tie gratis . n try^ gra v^r s ture gravy t ting - ; ., gra zing w gawv-i-.'.- grea sy - last ly .^v . great ly ant ^ great ness [)bet gree dy d dy green ish gg^e greet ing Id er griev ance Id ing griej 0U8 m let grind er nger gris ttin , rdle g"8 ^y. rl ish g"«tly ; , V er gro^n.ihg ■.? gro cer grot to ground lera gruff ness guilt less guil fy gun ner gus set gus ty gut ter guz zle Hnbit hack ney had dock hag gard haggle hail stone hai ry halt er ham let ham per hand ful hand m^id hand soiiie han (ly hang er hang jngs han kei* l«„ hap p^n hap py har ass bar hour hard en har dy harm ful harm less har ness bar ro# ' har veit hast en luiilter bate hairii ^^- m H 4^ 'ft':ii haugH haunt haz aifdi ha zel ha zy hea dy heal ing hear ing hearken hearten heart less hea'ithen heav en heift vy he brew bee tor heed ful hel met help er help ful heip less , , hem loclf herb age herds m^n . her jpit^ii; .^ het rin|;; ^ hew er *^'"^ hie eurf?^ ^^ [ big g\m "« liigh ne^ ''*^: hil loct hilly ■, bin der hireling hobble' hoggish, • bogs hea^ home ^ hon est hon oftr ^ hood wink hope ful hope less hor rid hor ror host age host ess bos tile hot house hour ly house hold hu man hum ble hu moijtr hun ger hunt er hur ry hurtful bus ky bys sop Idler " i doli'^ im iig# ' ^ in cei^se in come in Ifex in fant ' ink stailft • in Iet'-^T*M in mate iniiolt: in quest c H Jf in tight in staiicp in itant in step in to in voice i ron is sue i tem Jab ber jagged jan gle jar gon jas per jeal ous jelly jest er Je sus jew el jew ifih jin gle join er join ture JottTnal 1* jour ney joy ful joy less joy ous judg ment jug gle jui cy jum ble ju ry just ice just ly Keen nesi y^rr |e|^«r Ulle Icmr'liofe kia nap kid ney kin die kind ness king dom kins man kit chen kna vish kneel ing know ing know ledge knuc kle Label la bour lack ing laH der la ding la die la dy lamb kin Ian cet land lord land mi. land scape Ian guage Ian guid lap pet lar der lath er lat ter laugh ter law ful law yer lead en lead er Im ky Jean nesa learn ing leath er lengthen lep er lev el le vy libel li cense life less light en light ning lim ber lim it lim ner lin guist li on list ed lit ter lit tie live ly Kv er liz ard lead ing lob by lobster TtJra et lo cust lodg ment lodg er lofty log wood long ing loose ness lord ly loud nesft love ly^ lev er lowly low neM loyal lu<^ J"g t «ge lum ber lurch er lurk er luc fcy lyr ic Mag got major ma I^r mal let malt ster mam mim man drake man gle man ly man ner ' man tie } ma»y> mar ble mar ket marks man mar row mar quis mar sTial mar tyr rmTWh mas ter mat teir max im may or may pole mea ly , mean ing / mea sure ' med die meek ness mellow neni ber mis mi se mix mock mod mod mod tQois mo ir men mon mont mor Hi or t tnor t must moth mo ti Wwfdt qf TWO 8j/UaiUi. n. er f got r ?t iter mon y ,le 'l*^- Ae : :et 5 man * ow * 5hal r ; '"■ n '■,.,9 ;,,>.'■■■. ter ■.■"'''^, im or pole I mg ( sure die : ness low i men ac^ mend er, men tal ' mer cer mer chant mer cy mer it raes sage met al meth od mid die migh ty mil dew mild ness mill stone mil ky mill er mim ic mind ful mia gle ■ mis cbi^f miser "*, mix ture * mock er mod el mod erii mod est ois ture mo mel mon key mon ster month ly mor al nior 8cl Vior t;d tnor tar moat ly moth ei' mo tive luovti meut i(i|outitun ^oro fin miouthltil nhid (tte nmd dy ^uf fle mum bltt mum my mur der mur mur musi) room mu sic ' mus ket mus lin mus tard mus ty mut ton muz zle myr tie m^ys tic Nail er na ked iitame less nap kin nar row nas ty < na tive ng^ na vel naugh ty na vy neat ness neck cloth need ful nee die nee dy ne gro neigh hour nei ther ne phew nerTOOi nk iW new n4w nib nice ness nig gard night cap nim ble nip pie no ble nog gin non age non sense non suit nos tril nos trum noth ing no tice nov el nov ice num ber nurs f r nur ture nut meg Oafish oak en object 5 ob long o chre o dour offer of fice off spring gle oil man ointtnent old er 01 ivc onaen oil set dpcn ,^ dp tic i. opal or angc or der or gan oth er o ral otter o ver out cast out cry out er out most out rage out ward out work own er oys ter Pa cer pack age pack er pack^ paddle ^ pad dock* gad lock pain ful paint er paint ing {ml ace pal ate pale ness pal let pam phtct pan cake pan ic pan try C2 ,1 \ V WordiqfTfto SyUabks' pa per papiH par boil par eel pp.rch ing ])arch metit par (Ion pa rent par Ity par lour par rot par ry par son part ner par tj pas 8age pas sive pass port p&$ ture pat ent pave iuent pay nieut pea cock peb ble ped ant ped lar. peep er j)fce vish P'.'lt igg pen/dunt ^en man pen ny j)cn sive peo jjle, ptp uer pel ffcCt per ii per isli per jure per vy person petti petty pew ter phi al phren sy pliys ic pic kle pick lock pic ture pie ces pig my pii fer pil grim pi I I age pill box ])i lot pirn pie pin cade pin cers pinch ing pi per pip pin pi rate ^.^Itcli er '< pit tance pity piv ot pi a ces pla cid plain tifF plan et plant ef> plas tor plat ted plat ter play er play ing jileas urf plot ter plu mage plum met plump ness plun dcr plu ral ply ing poach cr pock et po et poi son po ker , po lar pol ish pom pons pon der po pish poppy port al pos set post age pos ture po tent ^ , pot ter pot tie po«1 Iry pounce box pound ai;e pound er pow er pow der prac tice prais ^x pran cer prat tie prat tier pray er preach er preb end pre cept pre dal pref ace prel ate ]|)rel ude pres age pres ence pres ent press er pric kle prick ly priest hood pri mate prim er prin cess pri vate pri vy prob lem. proc tor prod uce prod uct prof fer prof it prog ress pro ject pro logue prom ise,.^^ proph et pros per pros trate proud ly prow ess prowl er pry ing pru dence pru dent psalm ist psalt er pub lie qu qu qu qu qu qu qui f{\.\\ qui qu quj qu( Wordt of TWO SyUahtet. 2d pub liah puc ker pud ding pud die puffer pul let pul pit pump er punc ture pun gefkti pun ish* pjppy 'fm blind pure ness pur pose pu trid puz zle Quad rant ouilg mire ^aint ness qua ker qualm hh quar rel quar ry quar tan quar ter qua ver queer ly que rV quib ble quicjc en quick ly quick sand qui et quin sy quint al quit rtnt quiv er quo rum quo ta Rab bit rab ble ra cer rack et rad ish raffle raf ter rag ged rail er rai ment rain bow rai ny rail er rai sin ra kish rai ly ram ble ram mer ram pant ram part ran cour ran dom ran ger ran kle ran sack ran som rant er rap id rap ine rap ture rash ness ra ther rat tie rav age ra ven raw ne«8 ra zor rea der rea dy re al reap er reb et re ceiil r-'^ kOQ rv tor refuse rent al rest less rev el rib and rich ei rid dance rid die ri der ri fle right ful rig our ri ot rip pie ri val riv er . rlv et roar ing rob ber rock et roll er ro man ro mish roo my rosy rot ten round ish ro ver roy al rub ber rub bish ru by rud der rude ness rue ful ruffle tug ged ^ ru in ru ler rum ble rum mage ru mour rum pie run let run ning rup ture rui tic ruB ty ruth less Sab bath sa ble sa bre tack cloth sad den sad die safe Iv, saffeTy saf fron sail or s .2 ad sal ly sa] mon salt ish ial vage sal ver sam pie san dil san dy san guine sap ling ?ap py sat chei sat in sat ire sav ago (5 so a •aucpr H^cris ^Tvro Syllahtes, MUMg* mmym saying scab bard Bcaf fold scam per scan dal scar let scat ter schol ar sci eiice scoffer scol lop scorn nil .scrib ble scrip ture scru pic scuffle scull e*"**^ sculp ture scur vy seam less sea son se cret seed lea? see \u^ seem ly sell er sen ate sense less sen tence se quel ser mon serpent ser vant ser vice set ter «et tie •rt diabbr ihtckb shad ow shailoir sham ble shame ful shame less shape ^ess sha pen sharp en sharp er shat ter shear ing shel ter shep herd slier iff gher ry shil ling shi ning ship wreck shock ing short er short en shov el should er show er shuf fie shut ter shut tie sick en sick ness sight less sig nal si lence si lent sim per sim pie sim piy (iin ew » sin ful sing iog sing er . MO gle. sin ner si ren sis ter sit ting skilful skil let skim mer slack en slan der slat tern sla visli sleep €7 slee py slip per sli ver slop py " sloth ful slub ber slug gard slum ber smell ing smug gle smut ty snaf fle snag gy snap per sneak ing snuf fle sock et sod den sof^ en sol ace sol emn sol id sor did sor row sorry sottkfi sound iieit spangle spar kle spar row spat ter speak er speech less spee Jy spin dfc spin ner spir it spit tie spite ful splint er spo ken sport ing spot leJBS sprin tie spun gy squan tier squeam ish sta ble stag ger stag nate stall fed stam mec stand ish sta pie star tie state ly sta ting sta tue Stat ure Stat ute stead fast stee pie steer age Stic kle ■*} I #Ml /T^ ^ (h^ ^k. ftiffen •tidt . •till iidt •tingjr •tir rttp ■torn ach •to ny •tor my •to ry stout ne» •trag ^le ttran glc stric ken •trict Ij •tri king strip ling struc ture stub born stu dent stum We Bivtr^y sub ject sue cour suck ling sud den suf fer sul len sul iy •ul tan Bul try sum mer su>n mil sum mons sun day hun der •un dry •up per •up pie ■ •ure ty •ur felt * •ur ly 9m4rf fkm^f •ur name uwBjr tir 'aM •ur plioa tav lor ti ^ •wabb^ •waddM Mm ti. ^ tmnp^ ■ tl-, ker •irag ger tern p;^ tin Ji •wal lovr tem pTe tip pet •wan skin tempt e^ tip pie swar thy ten ant tire some •wear ing ten der title ftwea ty ter race titter sweep itig ter ror tit tie sweet eh testy toi left sweet hess tet ter to ken •wel ling thank ful ton liage swift nes^ thatch er tor ment •wim ming thaw ing tor rent sys tem there fore tor ture Tab by thick el to tal ta ble thiev i^ tot ter tap kle ta ker thjro|)|e think iiig tow>r )i talent thirs ty town ship^ tal low thor ny tra ding tally thorn back traffic tame Iy thought ful trai tor tarn my thou sand tram mel tam per thrash er tram pie tan gle tan kard threat en tran script throb bing trans fer tan sy thump ing trea cle ta per thun der trea son tap ster thurs day treas ure tar dy tick et trea tide' tar get tic.kle treat m&nt tar ry ti dy trea ly tar tai* tight en trem ble taste less till age trench er tas ter till er tres pass tattle tim ber trib une IS •5$ trie kit tride trigger trim iii«r tri pie trip ping tri uroph troop er tro phv trou ble trovr tcrt tru ant true Icle truly trum pet trun al9 truf ty tuc leer , , tues day . tu lip turn l)lf Pu mid tu mour tu mult tun nel tur ban tur bid tur Icey turn er tur nip turn stile tur ret tur tie tutor twi light twin kle twit ter tym bal ty rant Umpiff; V',-' I'ic ar unclt im d«r up per I, A %J^ ▼ic tor vlg our Yillaia! wiy lay way ward weak en «>P right trintttec i upihot , , viol vi per yir gin vir tuo vis age vifi it I vix en, vo cul vol ley vom it voy age vul gar vul ture Wafer wag gish wag tail up ihot up ward urgant u rine u sage use ful ush er ut most ut tor Va cant va grant vain ly val id val ley van isn van quigh wea weal 'y — . » var nish wake ful va ry wal let vac sal wal low vel vet wal ker vend er wal nut ven om wan der ven ture want ing ver dant wan ton ver diet war fare ver ger war like ver juice \var rant ver min war ren ver sed wash ing ver vain wasp ish vc ry waste ful ves per wa ter thy weap an weath or weep ing weigh ty wel fare wheat cu whis per , whis tie whole some wick ed wid ow will ing wind ward win ter wis d(^ wit ness^ *^ — witty wo ful won der wor ship wrong ful Year ly yearn itig. yel low yeo man yon der young er young est youth ful Za ny zeal ot zeal qua zen ith ifS ▼es try vex ed watch ful ze pbyr wa ver zig %ag Uiibtii^ 'Hifb %/tkMm 89 EidertanMiz and imtriictive I^mojM. In Womb ^ot itcet^- itr^ TWO s^iMi*' •" LEiSOII 1* The dog hiirks. The hog grunts. The |)ig iqueaks. The horte neighs. The oock crows. The uis brays. The cat purs. The kitten niewt. The bull bellows. The cow lows. The calf bleats. Sheep also bleat. The beetle hums. The duck quacks. The goose cackles, lyionkeys chatter The The Vm jmn^ Tlie wol^ howlsv The tiger growl*. The fox barks. Mice 8(|^ueak. The frog croaks. The sparrow chirps. The swallow ^'^Uttrs. The rook caviSf The bittern booms. The turkey gobbles. The peacock scicams. The screech -owl ibritks. The snake hisses. Little boys and girls talk and read* owl hoots. ^.,».,^;.MS80N 2. , >,^j^ I want my dinner ; I want pudding. It is not ready yet : it will be ready soon, then Thomas shall have hif dinner. Lay' the clotu. v^Whcce are the knivi'S, and forks, and plates ? The clock ^ii^'^oue ; take up the dinner. May I Iiave'sbme meat ? fjio : you shall have something ulcer. Here is some apple dumpling for you ; and here are some peas, and some bean^, aiid earrots, and turnips, and rice [fiidding, and bread. Lesson 3. There was a little boy ; he was hot a big bo^, for if he had been a big boy, I suppose he would hiiv^ hcei* v.iscr: but this was a little boy, not hig'ht-r than the ^ ^^r 3iid hh papa and mamma sent him to ttcboul. It A^8 a very pleasuiit morning ; the sur/ fehone, and the Wrdti sung on the trees. Now this little foo^ did not ^Hve his book much, for he was but a flDy Httle boy, as '{said before, and he had a great mind to play instead ^oiug to school. And he saw a bee flying about, tint mdiitikmiiAi^if^^ S4i, t^^ if *W S^llable^t up«ii one A^^i^f &^ t,!>cn upon another ; bo he said, Pretty bee f vim yofdcQme a^d play yjrUh me ?' But the bee ttiidy No» I must not b^ iUle, I fhust go and gather honey. Ltsso^ 4. Then the idfe boy met a dog : and he said, Dog ! will you pla^ wj*th tofe f But the dog said, No, I must not oe idle, I am going to wutch my master's house. I must make hasts for fear bad men may get in. Then' the little boy went to a hay-rick, and he sa\*" a' bird pulling some hay out of the hay-rick, and he said^ Bird ! will you come ^nd play with me ? But the bird said, No, I aiufcl'Tf ,. be idle, I must get some hay to build my nest with, Ittad some moss and some wool. So the bird flew away:" ■ .Mm,.m^^rm\.: LEsSoii 5. Then the idle boy saw a horse, and he said, Horse J will you play #ith rafc? Bi^dthe horse said, No, I imust not be idle ^ I muit ^<3> aihdf plough, or else there will be no ciotn to mak^ bread oft Then the little |ioy thought to himseir, What, il^ nobody idle ? then little toiys must not be idlewneither. So he made haste, and' went to school, aiid^Larned his lesson very welt, and tUc master said he was overy good boy. ' - - Lesson 6. TbomaSi what it c)»v«i thingjrit^; it te read !^ ^ A little while ago, you knoHr^iltr^oiuiAs^nly ^e^d little words ; and you were forcecyto spell them' c»a-t, cat ; d^o-g, dog. Now you can read pretty stories, and t am going to tell you some^' I will tell you a story about a UMiib.-~-There was once a shepherd, who had a great many sheep and lambs. He took a great de^l of care of them ; and gave them F.weet fresh grdss to eat, and clear water to drink ; and if they wire sick, he was very good to ^m ; and when i were V_ ^ tliey up a steep £md tb# \%i he used to carry j,hem in his arms ; and when they'w**^V all eating their suppers in the field, he used to sit upi^?. a stil^, and play them a tui^e» and ung to them ; and si^ they were happy s'heep and lambs* But always at nighf- this shepherd used to pen them up iu a fold «H-. A] them hid^ , 4he i and f field, wolf Then fold I saw h mal (j and t them, and whi' / once lambs. them ; and when inu nu Si»j ni gi* 'iniin^ S^'t^ apAJiM. o 85 Now they were airvei^ K»pj^y, i» i'tofd «di, ib4 loved the shepherd dearly, tlimi wm sd |dda tf)»^/jill except ofld foolish little I«mb. Aitf Ihfci^***^ •" m^id jot like to be shut up always at night Ib^llte IWilj she came to her mother, who iAm a wiie old theep, and said to her, I womler why wo afe iliut^mi to all night ! the dogs are not shut up, and why should we be shut up ? I think it is very hard, ancl I will get away if I 4^an;* that I will, for I like to run about Hnero J please, and I think it is very pleasant in the woods by moon- light. .Th«n the old sheep said to her, You are very siHy, you little lamb, jou had better stay io the. fold. The sbrpherd is so goodlo us, that we should ali^Aya>do as he bids' us ; and if you wander ub^ut by yo^rswif, I dare say you will come to some harm. 1 dar.e fa^ not, said the little lamb. Lesson 8. And so when the night came, and the shepherd called them all to come into the fold, the would not come, but hid herself; and when the rest of the lambs were ail in the fold, and fast asleep, she came out, and jumped, and frisked, and danced about ; and she got out of the field, and got into a forest full of trees, and a very fierce wolf came rushing out of a cave, and howled very loud. Then the silly lamb wished t>he had bei n fl»ut up in the fold; but the fold was a great way off: and the wolf saw her, and seized her, and carried her away to a dis- mal dark den, spread all over with bones and blood ; and there the wolf hod two cubs, and the wolf laid to them, ** Here I have brought you a young fat lamb ;** and 1 the cubs took her and growled over her a little whi' and then tore her to pieces and ate her up. Lesson 9. -^nce a little boy, who was ii, iod foward. Minost any thing. Ho was iffatd of nny aiid Billy > wh^n thi^y eame e cause 96 daw|> be fof e ' be head be hold be Iieve M Wordi^ amo Syllables. be ncttk cohere confess con vict be nign < eol leet con 6de con vince > be mm. eom bine con fine con yoke j be quiK'' odii mand con firm con vulse / be ioecn etna mend con form cor rect beieem com ment con found cor nipt beset com mit con front cur tail be tide* com mode con fuse De bar be siege com mune con fute de base be smear com mute con geal de bate be suioko com pact con join de bauch be speak com pare con joint ' de cay be stir com pel con jure de cease be sto^r com pile con nect de ceit be stride com plain con nive de ceive r be tide com plete con sent de cide ' be times com ply con serve de claim be tray com port con sign de clare be troth com pose con sist de dine be tM'een com pound con sole de coct be wail com press con sort de coy bo ware cum prise . con spire de cree be witch com pute ^on strain de cry be yond con ceal con stAint de duct bias phi'Rie e»n cede con struct de face block ade con ceit con suit de fame bom bard con celve con sume de feat bu reau con ccrn con tain de feet Cabal con cert con tempt de fence ca jole con cise con tend de fend cal cine con elude con tent de fer ca nal con coct con tort de fine ca price con cur con test de form cur bine con demn con tract de fraud ca ress con dense con trast •de grade car mine con dign con trol de gree ca rouse con dole con vene de ject cas cade con duce con verse de lav ce nient con duct con vert de light oock ade con fer con vey de lude de mand dc nienn dc mise de mit de mur de mure de not0 de nounce de nj de part de pend de pict de plore de pone de port de pose de pr$ve de press de prive de pute de rid6 « tie robe de scant de scend de scribe de sert de serve de sign de sire . de sist des pair des pise dt'8 pite * des poil des pond des troy de tach de tain de tect deter 86 de test de vise de volve dc vote de vour de vout dif fuse di ge.t di gress di late dil ute di rect dis arm dis burse dis cern dis charge dis claim dis close dis course dis creet dis CU89* dis dain dis ease dis gorge dis grace dis guise dis gust dis join dis junct dis like dis mast dis mi^ dis miss dis mount dis own dis pand dis part em balm dis perMr dis place dis plant dis play dis please' dis port dis pose dis praise dis sect dis solve dis til dis tinct dis tort dis tract dis tress dis trust dis turb dis use di verge ^i ver^ di vide di vine di vorce di vulge dra gooQ £ clipse ef face ef feet effuse eject e lapse e late e lect e lude el lipse Svj* dis pel em bark impale %li chant en close en dear en dite en dorse en due en dure en force en gage en grail en grave en gross en hance en join en joy pn large en rage. * en rich en robe en rol en slave en sue . en sure en tail en throne en tice en tire en tomb en trap en treat en twine e quip e rase e rect dis ppnd em boss es cape dis pe nse em brace es cort m fFordsc^m :,f(.. ^'^^ vade a vent ; e vert e vict e vince e voke ex act ex ceed ex eel ex cept ex cess ex change ex cise ex cite ex claim ex elude ex cuse ex'enipt ex ert ex hale ex hauBt ex hort ex ist ex pand ex pect ex pend ex peiise ex pert ex pire ex plain ex plodc ex ploit^ ex plore ex port ex pose ex pound e^puiwe nd tent '0. tinct ex toi ex tort ex tract ex tromc ex udc ex ult Fa tigue fer nient fit' teen fo ment for bade for bear for bid fore bode fore close fore dojNto fore go fore know fore run fore shew fore see fore stal fore tel fore warn for give for lorn for sake for swear forth with ful fil Gal loon ga zette gen teel grim ace gro tesque Im bibe im bue .im mense fijOlfnerge " fkii mure im pair im part im peach \ni pede im pel im pend im plant im plore im ply im port im pose ira press im print im prove im pure i# Dute in Ate ^ in dine in dude in crease in cur in deed in dent in duce in dulge in tect in fer in fest in firm in flame in flate in fleet in Hict in form in fuse 41 in grate in here in ject in lay in list in quire in sane in scribe in sert in sist in snare in spect in spire in stall in still in struct in suit in tend in tense in ter in tliral ^ 'n trinch in trigue in trude in trust In vade in veigh in vent in vert in vest in vite in voke in volve in ure Ja pan je June jo cose La nient lam poon Ma raud na chfne main tain ma Ugn ma uure ma rine ma tore mis cal mis cast mis chance mis count mis deed mis deem mi8 give mis hap mis judge mis lay mis lead . mis name ^h spend ^Msilace %aii8 print mis quote mis rule ■ mv» take tnui teach mis trust mis use mo lest mo rose Neg lect O bey • ob ject ob late o biige ob licjue ob scure ob serve ob struct ob tain ob teiid ■*■ ob trade ob tuse DC cult oc cur of fend op pose op press or dain out bid out brave out dare out do out face out grow out leap out live out right out run out sail ^ut shin^ ouf^hoot out sit ( out stafir out strip out walk out weigh out wit Pit rade pa role par take pa troi per cuss per form per fume per fuse per haps per mit per plex. per sist per spire 7Ma* ^peraimde per tain per vade per verse per vert pe ruse pla CQxi. pos sess post pone pre cede pre elude pre diet pre fer pre fix pre judge pre mise pre pare pre pense pre sage a\ fre scribe re * ut pre serve pre side pre surae pre tt- na^ pre tend pre text pre vail pre vent pro c€'ed pro claim pro cure pro duce pro fane r pro fess pro found - pro fuse pro jt ct pro late pro iix fl proldlf pro mote pro jBolge proiHHiiice propel pro penee pro poie pro pound pro rogue pro scribe pro tect pro tend pro test . pro tract pro trude . pro vide pro voke pur loin pur sue pur suit |fUr*vey Re bate rbbel re bound re buff re build re buke re call re cant ., re cede re ceipt re ceive re cess re charge re cite re claim * re ciine re cluse re coil re coin m ffv cora re count re couroe re crute re cur re dtub re deem re doubt re douud re dress re duce re feet re fer re fine refit re fleet re float re flow re form Cfi^ct , re frairi re fresh re fund re fujid re fate re gain re gaie re gard re^rate re gret re hear re ject re joice re join re lapse re late re lax re lay re lease re lent tTordt ^|po %i7«6/M. n Hef re lieve If light re lume re \y re main re mand re mark re mind <«r re miss re morse re mote re move re mount re new re nounce re nown re pair re past rep^y re peal re peat re pel re pent re dpie re place re plete reply re port re pose re press re prifcve re print re proach, re proof re prove re pulse re pute re quest re quire re quite tub tract re seat sub vert re teind sue ceed re serve iuc einct re sign suffice re sist sug gest re solve sup ply re spect sup port re store sup pose re tain sup press re tard sur round re lire sur vey re treat sus pend re turn SU8 pense re venge Thert* on re vere there of re vile there with re volt tor ment re volve tra duce re w^rd ^ trans act trans e^'nd ro manccT " Sa lute trans cribe se elude trans fer se cure trans form se dan . trans gresf se date trans late seduce trans mit se lect O trans pire se rene trans plant se vere trans pose sin cere *f pan sub due trus tee sub duct Un apt sub join un bar sub lime un bend sub mit un bind sub orn un blest sub scribe un bolt sub side un born sub sist un bought M *» tin bound un gird un brace un girt un ca«e un gtu^ un caught un itinge un chain un hook un tthAste un horse un Ctttsp un hurt tin close u nite un couth un just un do un knit un done un known un dress un iace unfair un lade un fed un like un fit un load un (old un lock ^Im loose lA man un mask un moor un paid un ripe un safe un say un seen un shod un sound un spent un stop un taught un tie un true no twiit un wise un yoke upbrmid up hokl usurji, Where at with ^^ with draw with hold with in with out with stand Your self your selves Entertaining and instructive Lessons^ in toords noi exceeding three iS^llables, Lesson 1. GOLD is of a deep yellow colour. It is very pretty and bright. It is a great deal heavier than any thing else. Men dig it out of the gcound. Shall I take my spade and get some ? No, there \(> none in this country. It comes from a great nay off; and it lies deeper a great deal than you could dig with your spade. Guineas are made of gold ; and so are half guineas, and watches sometimes. The looking glass frame, and the picture frames, are gilt with gold. What is leaf gold '^ It is gold beaten very thin, thinner than Laves of paper, ^ ♦ Lesson 2. Silver is white and shining. Spoons are made of silver, ^ti waiters, and crowns, aud half crowns, and shillings, ^ six-pences. Silver comes from a great way off; tVom Peru. Copper is red. The kettles and pots are made of copper ; and brass is made of copper. Brass is bright md yellow, almost like gold. The suuCQ-pans are raaie '^»' u iAUtmt f|(ffV«ii 9ifttnUet, ofbfiM ; Md the lockfl upon the door» and the candle* •ticka. What is that gi%en upon tho sauce- pun ? It is ru»ty ; the gr&en is called verdigris ; it would kill you if ytm wvre to eat it. Lesson S. Iro^ is very hard. It is not pretty ; but I do not know what we shall do without it, tor it makes us a great many things. The tongs, and the poker, and shovel, are made of iron. Go and ask Dobbin if he can plough without the piough-share. Well, what does he say ? He says No, he cannot. But the pli*ugh-share is made of iron. Will iron melt in the fire ? Put the poker in and try. Well, is it melted ? No, but it is red hot, and suit ; it will bend. But I will tell you, Charles ; iron will melt in a very, very hot fire, when it has been in a great while ; then it will melt. Come, let us g*> t« the Hmith's v-hop. What is he doing ? H[e has a i'orge : lie blows the fire with a great pair of bellowb to mr*i.e the iron hot. Now it is hot. Now^e takes it out with the tongs, and puts it upon the anvil. Now he beats it with a hammer. How hard he works ! The sparks fly about : pretty bright sparks ! Whet is the blacksmith muking ? He is making nails, and hof«e- shoes, and a great maiiy things. Lesson 4. Steel is made of iron. Steel is very bright and hard. Knives .and scissors are made of steel. Lead is soft, and very heavy. Here is a piece : lift it. There Is lead in the casement ; and the spuut is lead, and the cistern is lead, and bullets are made of lead. Will lead melt in the tire ? Try : throw a piece in. Now it is all melted, and runs down among ^e ashe:* below the grate. 'What a pretty bright colour it is oi now 5 Tin is white and soft. It is bright too. The drijijif, pan and the reflector are all covered with tin. \>, Quicksilver is very bright, like silver ; and it is vew nvy. See how it runs about ! You cannot catch *ft^' >u cannot p " weathcT-gloss. You cannot pick it up. There is quicksilver in tnq^a he candle* un ? Ii it d kill you i not know M a great nd shovel, ;an plough • he say ? re it mado e poker in 8 red hot» , Charles ; t has been he doing ? eat pair of >Iow^e I the anvil. ie works ! Whet is md lioi(4e« and hard. : lift it. t is lead, of lead. piece in. riie ashci* ir it la ot drijij^ it is vet^ catch 1t^ iv in taq l ■:\ Letsotu of TBBU Blfiaifm U Gold, silver, copper, iron, lead, tilt, micMOHr; ene, two, three, fuun five, six, aeveni i|i|i^ Th^ are all dug out of the groonJ. Lsaloii 5. * There was a little boy whose napie waa Harrf« end his papa and mamma sent him to ^oek KoiiT Harry was a clever ft! low, and loved his book { and he got to be first in his class. So his mamma got U|r one moving very early, and called Betty the maid, and said. Batty, I think we'muiit make a cake for Harry, for he haa learned his book very well. And Betty said, Yes, with all my heart. So they made him a nice cake. It waa very large, and stuffod full of plumbs and sweetmeats, oranise and citron ; and it was iced all over with sugar : it was white and smooth on the top like snow. So this cake was sent to the school. When little Harry saw it he was very glad, and jumped about for joy ; and he hardly staid fi^r a knife to cut a piece, but gnawed it with, his teeth. So he ate till the bell rang for school, and af^er school he ate again, and ate till he went to bed; nay, he laid his cake under his pillow, and sat up in the night to eat some. He ate till it was ail gone. — But soon af\er, this little boy was very sick, and every body suid, I wonder what is the matter with Harry : he use^ to be brisk> and play about more nimbly than any of tne boys ; and now he looks pale and is very ill. And somebody said Harry has had a rich cake, and eaten it all up very soon, and that has made him ill So they sent tor Doctor Rhubarb, and he i^ave him 1 do not know how much bitter physic. Poor Harry did not like it at all, but he was ferctd to take it., or else he would have dud, you know. So at last he got well again, but his mamma said fche. would send him no more cakes. Lesson 6. KoM there was another boy, who was one ©f Hjirry's school tVllows, his name was Peter : the bo^s used to call Aiim Peter Careful. And Peter had written his mij'.uina a very clean pretty letHT ; there w as not one blot ii) it all. So his mamma sent him a cuke. Now 46 Lntom ^TMRBt Stfllables, Peter itMMigll with himifttr, I will oot make myself sick with thii Hipi tike, m lilly HarrT did; f will keep it a great whif*» $o he took tite cake, and tugged it up stairs. It wm very, heavy : he could hardly carry it. And he loclfed It vkf%n his box, and once a day he crept silly up stairs end ate a very little piece, and then locked hie hpx again. So he kept it several weeks and it was not gone, for it was very large ; but behold i the mice got Into the box and nibbled some. And the cake grew dry and mouldy, and. at last was good for nothing at all. So he was obliged to throw it away, and it grieved him to the very heart. Lfsson 7. Well ! there was another little boy at the same school, whose name was Richard. And one day his mamma sent him a cake, because she loved him dearly, and he loved her dearly. So when the cake came, Richard laid to his school-fellows, I have got a cake, come let us go and eat it. So they came about him like a parcel of bees ; and Richard took a slice of cake himself, and then gave a piece to one, and a piece to another, and a piece to another, till it was almost gone. Then Richard put the rest by, and said, I will eat it to-morrow. He thei^ went to play, and the boys al^played together merrily. But soon after an old blind Fiddler came into the court : he had a long white beard ; and because he was blind, he had a little dog in a string to lead him. So he came into the court and sat down upon a stone, and said, My pretty lads, if you will, I will play you a tune. And they ell left off their sport, and came and stood round him. And Richard saw that while he played the tears ran down his cheeks. And Richard said. Old man, why do you cry? And the old man said, Because I am very Imt.gry : I have nobody to give me any dinner or supper : I havj nothing; in the world but this little dog : and I cannot work. If I could work I would. Then Richurd went, without raying a >rU, and fetched the rest of his cake, which he had intt ded to have eaten another d>.y, and he said, Here, old man, here is tome cake for you. ei Fi« if tenons qftHREM S^ablei, y^¥ ('^7 The old man said, Where it it ? for 1 am blind, I eannot see it. So Richard put it into hit hat. And the Fiddltir thanked hitn, and Richard wat more glad than if he had eaten ten caicet. Pray which do you love bett ? Do you love Harry bett, or Peter best, or Richard best ? Lbsson 8. The noblest employment for the mind of man is te study the works of his Cifntor. To him whon the science of nature ' deiighteth, every object bringeth a proof of his God. His mind it lifted up to heaven every moment, and his life shews what idea he entertains of eternal wisdom. If he cast his eyet towards the clouds, will he not find the heavens full of its wonders ? If he look down on the earth, doth not the worm proclaim to him, « Less than infinite power could not have formed me ?" While t||^ piaaets pursue their courses ; while the sun remaineth in his place ; while the comet wandereth through space, and returneth to its destined spot again ; who but God could have formed them ? Behold how awful their splendour ! yet they do not diminish ; lo, how rapid their motion I yet one runneth not in the way of another. Look down upon the earth, and see its produce ; examine its bowels, and behold what they contain : have not wisdom and power ordained the whole? Who biddeth the grass to spring up? Who watereth it at due seasons ? Behold the ox croppeth it ; the horse and t^v sheep, do they not feed upon it ? W^ho is he that |)rovidetk for them, but the Lord ? fVordt of TntiEE St^Uables, accented on the first Syllable, rs ran liy do very ppcr : and I chard of his ^ou. Ab di cate ab ju gate ab ro gate ab so lute ac ci dent ae cu rate ac ttt ate aijtttaiit ad mi ral ad vo cate af fa ble ago ny al der man all en am nes ty am pli fy an ar chy an ces tor an i mal an i mate an nu al ap pe tite ar a ble ar gu ment TlA'--' " ■SJHJWK- - ' -t™ ■ft. *■■'" '*»•>*•■' .- ^ I irmohf % ea l«n dar ' 4 »*com pie ment ar4r<^gi&t ci^pital coin pli ment •t tribute -1 cap i\ ¥a^ compromise con fer enee •V a rice car di nal*,' au4tt or care M ly con fi dence ^ au thor ize * car raei ite *" . con flu ence car p^n ter con gru ous Bach e lor cas u al ^ conjugal back sli der cas u itit con quer or back ward nets cat a logue con se crate bail a ble cat e chise con se quence bal der dash cat e chism con son ant ban ish ment eel e brate * . con sta ble bar ba rout cen tu ry con Stan cy bar ren ness cer ti fy con sti tute bar ris ter cham ber maid ^conji nence *con tts^y' bash ful ness cham pi on bat tie ment char ac ter con ver sant beaq ti ful char i ty CO pi ous ben e fice chas tise ment cor di al ben e fit chiv al ry cor mo rant big ot ry chem i cal cor o ner bias phe my chem is try cor po ral blood si(ck er cin na mon cor pu lent. blun der buss cir cu late cos tive nesi blun der er cir cum flex cost li ness ^ 1 biun der ing cir cum spect cov e nant blu8 ter er cir cum stance cov er ing bois ter ous ciam or ous cov et ous book bind e| clar i fy cour sel lor bor ro wef ' das si cal conn ten ance bot torn less^ cleanliness • coun ter feit b»t torn ry , Co gen cy * coun ter pane boKin^ftil <' cog ni zance cour te ovis brottiiMJy^; col ny court lioness bur den soMI^ com e dy cow ard ic^ burglary,. : com fort less craf ti ness , ,^ burial ''"* com ic al credible ,.\ Cab in et (Bom pa ny cred i tor ! ,, cal cu late * com pe tent crim i nai JVW# qfrufLE^ S^UabUi* 49 /crit i cal ed u cate ^croek o dil* el e gant crook ed neM . el e nent cru «i fjr el e pbant cru Mty cru eJ ty el e vate . el o queoet crut ti |lett em in eni cu bi CM em pe ror ou cum b^ em pha lit cul pa b)^ em u late cul ti viip^ en e my cu ri out en er gy cus to djr en ter priie CU9 torn er as ti mate Dan ger oui ev e ry do cen cy ev id ent ded i cat« ex eel lence del i catft ex eel lent dep u ty ex rre meni der gjite ex e crate del late ex e cute des pe rate ex er cite des ti ny ex pi ate des ti tilte ex qui lUe det ri meot Fab u loua dev i ate fac ul ty di a dem faith ful ly di a logue fal la cy di a per fal li ble dil i gence fa tber le«i dis oi pline faul ti ly dis lo cale fer VCD cy doc u meni, fei ti val do lo roua fe ver iih dov a ger lilth i ly dra pe ry 6r ma meat dul ci mer iiih e ry du ra bit flHk te ry £b py flat u lent ed it or fool ith neit £ fbppt ry for ti fy ' for arard neia . (Vank in cenae ^rau du lent Aree bold Of friv o lout ^ frow trd \f ftt ne ral fur be loir fu ri out fur ni turo fur tber rooro Gain lay am^ f gal lant ry gtt le ry gar df f er gar nt turo gar rit on gau di ly jen er u gen er aio gen er out ^0 tie rota "^n u ino • i;id di nett 4{ln ger bread glim mer iog glo ri fy glut ton out ^od ti noit ,gor man diaio gov «ro ment gov er nor grace ful neit grad Q ate grate ful ly grot I fy gra/ it tto gret dl noit Ke< i 50 , gtiev ous ty irun pow due Hand i ly hsQ^ ker chief jiar 4)in ger , . Iiarai less \f har mo ny haugh ti negg heav i nesi hep tar chy her aid ry her e fy her e tic her it age her mit age hid e ous ilind er most hi* to ry Jiua ri nesi ho li net,3 hon es ty hope ful ne.sii hor rid ly hot pi till hui band man hyp o elite I die ness ig no rant im i tate im pli mfent im pU cate im po teoca im pre cate im pu dent in ci debt ia di cata in di genl; in do \e9/kj-- in dus irif ' m fa my .^f ff^firdt o/tanKM SyllaUesp in fan cy In fi nite in flu ence in ju ly in ner roost in no cence in no vate in to lent in «tat»t ly in sti tuie • in atru raent in ter course in ter diet in ter ett in ter val in ter view in ti mate in tri cale Joe u lar jol li ntsi jo vi ai ju gu lar (« ^» ^> * j'd nap pe^ kil der kin kins wo man kna vish ly knot ti ly 'La hour er lar ce ny lat e ral leg a cy len i ty lep ro sy leth ar gy lev er ct lib er al lib er tine Itg a ment like li baod li on est lit er al lof ti nef>.a low li neii|» lu na cy lu hi* tic lux u ty , Mag ni ty 4Da jes ty ' main ten ancje mal a pert roan age ment man ful ly man i fest man It nesf man u al man u script mar i gold mar in er mar ro»»' *^one mas cu iii » mel low . mei .0 dy melt ing \y mem o ry men di cant mer can tile met* chan disa mer ci ful mer ri nient min e ral min is ter mira cle mis chiev ous mod e rate ipon u roent rooun te battk mourn ful ly mul ti tude mu si caI JP'itrdt of TiinBE Stfllahlti* # 51 ^u ta bie tnu to al Rijft te ry Na ked n«ss nar ra live Aat u trI ncg a tive neth er most tfiKht in gaU nom i nate not a ble no ta ry ho ti f}' nnv el ist nov el IV Mour isli iwnt t\M mer aus nun ne ly II ur se ry nil tri menti Ob du rate oh W ^ate Ob io quy ob SO l«;ie ob 8ta cle f^b sti nate ob v» ous er fu py oc u listt di ous o do rons of ter in^ om i nw o ver ftight out ward ly Pa ci fy pal pa ble pa pacy par a dise par a dok par a graph par a ptt par a phrate par a itite par o ily pa tri arch pQt ron age j^( ace a ble pec to ral pec u late pvd a gogue ped ant ry pen ai'ty pen e trate pen I tence pen sive ly pen u ry per feet ness per ju ry per ma nince per pe trate per secute ' per son age per ti nencc pes ti lence pet ri fy pet li Innt pli}8 ic ai pii fer er pio na cle plen ti ful . plun der er po et ry poi i cy pot t tic pop u lar pop u loua po8 si hie po ta ble po ten fate pov er ly prac ti caf pre ann biff pre ce dent' prefi i dent prev a lent prin ci paJ pris on er priv i lege prob a ble * prod i gy yM|prof li gate ^ prop er ly prop cr ty pros e cute pros o dy pros per ous prot etit ant pro/ en der prov i dence punc tu al pu' ish ment pu ru lent pyr a mid Qual i ty quan ti ty ' quar rel some 5S » quMP tt loot au{ eft ntii Rad i eal ra klih ntii rav € noui re cent ly reo (ilii nonce' rem e d^ s'en vate rep ro hate r(! qui aite ret ro f^ddo r#jv c firnd rliat o ric rib aid ry right tt out rit u al riv u let rob he ry rot (en mit roy al ty ru mi nate nm ti cute Sa era ment M ic ri fiee M* fl ry nunc II fy int'ii' in a»t i' ty aau CI nne «a v:)n ry «(H ip tu ral ^orle ment tut te nance ta more o phor^t 8)1 lo gism B3'm pu tliiz9 Byn a go^uc; Tem po rize trn den cy tfn tkr nt'St- tC'S ta ment tit u lar rol e rate trac ta ble tteach er out fur bu lent tur pen tine tyr an o{ae I 8u al u su rer u su ry^ ut ter ly Va can cy vac u um vag a bond vp lie ment ven e rate vtn ora 0U8 vpr i ly vft e ran vie to ry vil lai ny vi o late Way far ing u-ick id neat nil dcr nesa vfoa der ful wor thi nett wronj' ful Iv- Yel low nfst yes ter day youth ful ly Zeal «u» nets fVords e/Tif REE Si/lhbies, accented on the second Sj/ild6le. a hor rive &b surd ly n bun dance bu sivc A ban Aon • baae ment a bet me&t a bi ding ■ bol itii no ccpt ance ac com p\hh ac cord ance ac cus torn ac know ledge ac quain tancc IFonis of THREE StfUahlcs, ^S ae quit tal » ) "iit unct ad non isb a do rer a Horn ing ad van tat^e ad ven lure aJ vert eiice ad vt aer ad um brate ad vu«f son atfirm ance a {jrefc nu'nt a (arm ing al low ance al mi^h ty a maze ai/?nt a mend oient a muse inent an gel ic an uoy ance an otb er a part nieii| ap pel lani ap p( nd ige ap point ment ap praise ment ap pren tice a quat ic ar ri val as sas sin aa sem ble as sen or as sess ment attu ming as su ranee sston iftb t ty lum tth let ic Stone ment at tarn ment at t»-m per at tend ance at ten tive at tor ncy at trac live at tri bute a vow al putben tie Bal CO ny bap tis mal be com ing be fbre band be gin ning be hold en be iiev er belong ing be niun ly b« sti/w er« be iitiy er be wil der bias phe mer bom bard ment bra va do Ca bui ier ca runs er ca the dral clan des tine CO e quel CO he rent col lert or com roand ment com mit ment com pact ly com pen sate com plete ly con demn ed COD fis cate con found cr con gres sive con jec ture con joint ly con juncf ly con jure ment con ni vance con sid er con silt enc con su mer con sump tiv« con tem plate con tent ment eon tin gent con ttib ute con tri vance con trol Ier con vert cr con vict ed cor rect or cor ro sive cor rupt nest c^s met ic ere a tor De ben ture (diir can ter de c«'B8 cd de ccit ful de ceiv er de ci pher de ci sive de claim cr de cu rum de crep id de ere tal de fence less de fen sive de fi(< ment de form ed de li|(bt ful de lin quent* de liv er 54 Wordi a/'thrbb SjfttaUet. de lu lift de mer it de root ifh de roon strate demure neir deni at de na date de part ura de pend ant de po nent de po tit de scend ant de Ken er de tpond ent de stroy er dc struc tive de ter gent de vour er die ta tor (lif fu 8i«e di min ish dl rect or dit a ble di8 as ter dis bur den di8 ci pie dii cov er dis cour age dis dain ful dis fig are dis grace fui dis heart sn dis Hon est dis hoQ eur dis June \vf% dis or dir dis par ag< dis qui et dis rel ish dii lem ble 4is ser vice dis taste ful di« til ler dis tinct I;' is tin guishf ^is tract ed dis trib ute dis trust ful dis turb ance div i ner ' div orce ment di ur nal di vul ger domestic dra mat ic £c lee tic e cHps ed ef fee tive ef ful gent e lec tive e lev en CF li cit • Ion gate • 111 sive em bar go cm bel lish em boz zle em bow el em broi der e mer gent em pao nel em plioy ment en a hU en am el en camp ment en chant er «n coun ter en cour age en croach ment en cum ber en deav or en dorse mentr en du ranee e ner vate en fet ter en large ment en lig^t en. en su ranee en tice ment en vei ope f^n vi rons e pie tie er ra tic es pott saTt e stab lish e ter nal ex alt ed ex bib it ex ter nal ex sin guis!^ ex tir pate Fa ntt ic •Ifan tastic fo ment cr for bear ance for bid den for get ful for sa ketv ful' tilled Gi gan tic gri mal kin Har mon ics hence for ward here af ter her met ic ' he ro ic hi ber n«l hu mane If ' Idea ^ il ius trate .«*■!< '4''- Wordt ^ THABi BytUiUi* 6& ita a gine HI mod est n pair ment mmor tal ID peach ment m pel lent m port e^ m p08 tor in prts 00 m pru defit n car nale n ccn^tive n clu sive n cifl cato n cum bent n debt ed n de cent D den tuftt n duce ment- n dul gence n fer nal n flu mer n fcfiaqp al n form er Q fringa ment n hab it- ' * n he rent^ n her it n hib it n hu mai»^ m qui ry n sip id n 8pir it n Btinct ive n struct or D vent or n ter ment ter nal n ter pret tei late in teft tine in trin sic in val id in vei glo Je ho vah La con ic lieu ten ant Ma \\g nant ma raud er ma t^r nal ma ture ly me an der me oban ic mtn ute ly mis COD duct roil no mer mo nas tic more o ver Keg. lect ful DOC tur nal Ob ject or ob' li ging ob lique ly ob serv an^tr* oc cur rence of fend er of fen sive op po tieot or gan ic Pa cif ic par ta ker pa thet ic pel )u cid per fu mer per spec tive per verse Ij- .j, po lite ly po na turn per cep live pre pa rer *• pre sump tive pro ceed iog pro due ti«e pro phet ic pro po sal pros pect ive pur su ance Quint es sence Re coin age re deem er re dun dant re lin quisb re luc taot re main der re mem her re mem brance re mii« nest re morse neift re nown ed re pleo ish re pie vy re proacb 'ul re sem ble re sist ance re spec! ful re venge ful re vievr er re vi ler re. vi val' re volt er re ward er 8ar cas tic scor bu tic se cure ly se du cer se qu^ ter se rene ly sin (ere ly spec ta tor tub mit lifv 56 J^ordt of THKtz Sjfilakles, Tef tt tor thf nks gtf iog to bNC CO to ifoth er trina ; a rent tri bu oal tri uin pbant Un co¥ er Ufi *aunt ed un t' qual un fruit /ill un god \y un grate ful un hu ly un learn ed un ru ly un ikil ful un ttu ble un tiidok ful un time ly un wot thy un com nion Vice ge rent Tin die tive Wordi q/* THREE Syllables accented on the last Syllable, Ac qui esce after noon al a mode am* bus cade aoti pope ap p«rtaln ap pre bend Bal uft trade bar ri c;n Hti oua Die ti on Fac ti on fac tt ous frac tl on frac ti ous Gra ci ous June ti on fjQ ti on' lus ci oufl' Mnn si 00 mar fi nl men ti On mrr li on mo ti on Na ti 00 no ti on nup ti al O ce an op ti on Pac ti on par ti u) pas li on pa tl ence pa ti ent p»'n fi on por ti on Citin, tinn, like ihan» Cicnt, ti-Ht, like ihent. Ci'Vi*, n'ious, and tious, like Scitnce, tiente, like thtneg* po ti on pre ci ous Quo ti ent Sino li on 8. e tiflU spe ci al ipe ci ous' BtHti'on sue ti on Ten fli on , ter ti an trite li on ^^ Uno ti on ul ti on • Voc tl on ver in on vi si on Words o/ vovn Hyllahhs pronounced ''s tii^ee and accented un the SEcoKD byllaOle. A dop ti on at fee ti on afdie ti on n» per sioo at ten ti on at trac tion ru S{)i ci nus Cu pa ci OU3 ces sa ti on cnl ia ti on com pas fii on com pul si on con cep ti on con clii si on con fi's si on con fu si on con June ti on con strac ti oa Wndi of wuK SjflMUt* It con tmi ti out COD for li on con vie ti on ^ con Tul ti on cor rec ti on cor rup ti on cr0 a ti on De coc ti on' ; 4e iec ti on de fi ci ent de jec t\ on k- de ii CI 0U8 }#•'** de sorip ti on de Mtruc ti on dc tpoc ti on ■■ de ro ti on ■ di« cus si on ,: • dif t>va si on dis tine ti on • di vi lii on- 1 E joe ti on 1 e lee ti on 1 e nip ti on 1 ^s sen ti al I ex ac ti on 1 IVards of r r « ^,.. Ab so Inte \y w. no c<»s 8 a ry ; nc cu r.i <;y ^ ■ nc cu r-ito \y { ac ri mo ny ad ui al \y »^ atr-^to ry ad e quite ly ad mi rn hic s id mi nl ty 1 ad ver sa ry 4. •g< g ra T^ tad* ex clu si on ex pan li on ex prea »i on ex pui si on ex tor ti on ex trao ti on Fai la ci ous foun da ti on Im mer li on im par ti al im pa ti ^nt im \iT:n si on in June ti on in scrip ti on in in ven ti en •p prea li on op tt ci an o ra li on M'.^ P". ioflg^ on^BI 1^- Per fee ti nn prc«tc ti on pre scrip ti on pro mo ti on pro por ti on pro vin ci al Rp jec ti on re la ti on re ten ti on hai v» ti on struc li on rub jec ti on ti al sub fitan 6uh strac ti on sub ver «i on ^ue ce^ si on suf fi Ci ent Mil* pi ci on N«r Tf\ ti on Tempt a ti on' ir rup ti r>n Li cun ti ous In gi cf an ^ta p;i ci an Vnu si ci an Ob joc ti on ob la ti on 0b )»lruc t? on trans la ti on Va ca ti on vix a ti on ouP Eijlhble^ accented on the nsRT Syllnfjle- ol a has fer n li en ate nl le go ry al ter na tive a rri a ble am ic a ble am o rou«» ly an im a fed an nj al ly an 8wer a ble an ti cbam ber an li 0)0 ny an ti qua ry ap o plec tic flp pli cj ble ar bi tra ry ar rn ^ant ly au di to ry a vi a ry Bar ba rmis ly keitu ti ful ly ben e fit cd houn ti ful nest* bril ii an ov •a HI ti 01 i on ti on p ti on ti on li on ci ill ti on on :i on ti on ti on n tt al ic ti on > «i on I si on i rnt ci on a ti on' i ti on :i on i on the nsRT IB ry ec tic a bic a ry ant ly a ry y ,. rrtiis ly ful ly it td ful nesr bn oy <» ffordt qfwovn, SyOtMrt. M * bur go mtt cor Capi tal ly cj^^itt ry €m^ pU aif V. celib ft ey ceu Ml ra bio ccr mo 1^ oir cu 1ft ted cog ni tft ble com fort ft ble coni men ta ry com mit ift ry com rooD ftl ty com pa rft ble com p« ten cy con n dent ly cun quer a ble con se qaent ly con iti tu ted con ti neat ly cou tro ver sy GOO tu ma cy CO pi oui) ly ' CO py hold er cor po ral ly cor pu lent ly cor ri g| ble cred it e ble cu» torn ^ ry cQv et ous ly Dan ^er ous ly del i ca cy dcs pi ca ble dif Hcui ty dii i pent ly dis pu ta ble droro e da ry du ra ble ness £f fi ca cy •1 e gaat ly •I i gi bit tm i nent ly ex eel len cy ex a era bl« ftx o ra bio ex qui site ly Fa vour • bly f«b ru a ry fiK u ra tivt flue tu a ting for mid a ble for tu nate ly frftu du lent ly friv o Ions ly Gen e ral ly gen er ous ly gil li flow er gov ern a bl« gra da to ry Hab er daih «r hab it ft ble het er o doz hon our ft bl« hos pit a ble hu mour ous ly Ig no mi ny im i ta tor in do lent ly in lie cen cy in tim a cy in trie a cy in ven to ry Jan u a ry ju di ca ture ju8 (i fi ed L-jp i da ry lit er al ly lit er a ture lo gi cal ly -lu mi ua ry Mft git Ira cj mal Tt ft bit BftB dft to rj mat ri mo nv mel an cbo Ir mem o ro bw me» tu r« bit mer ce nt ry nil it ft 1^ mil «r ft bit mod er ate ]f mo men ta ry mon fts to ry mor ftl i Sir •nul ti pli er mu sic ftl 1/ mu ti noui'ly Nai u ral Jy DO cesif ry nee ro num cy neg li gent ly not a ble oesi ou mor ous \y Ob do ra cy ob 9ti Da cy ob vi ous ly oc cu pi cr oc cu lar ly op er a tive or a to ry or di na ry Ph ci fi er pal a ta ble par don a ble pat ri mo ny pen e tra ble per ish a ble prac ti ca ble preb en da ry pre! er a ble ^^^■■ ,^ n^ pnt hjf \9.rf ,mc re ft ry ter ri to xy prcv M ItAt ly i«p ft rate 1/ tea ti mo ny pro fti fL bio for tico ft bio tol er • ble prom 10 10 fy par |(ft to ry 8un/i or Iftt i fi or roft toQ ft bio rigbtooiM DOM SftO ri A cor MDO tu ft ry Mt 10 ft od •lo von U neii iol it ft ry so? or oign ty •pec |i 1ft tive •pir it u al sest u ft ry pub lu Dft ry Tab or na do ter ri fy in|; tran sit o ry Vol • ft bio va ri ft ble ve ge la ble ▼en er a ble vir tu oji ly vol uD ta ry War rant a ble o Ab bre vi ate ftb do|D i Dftl a bil i t^ ft bom I note ft blip dant ly ft bu live ly ac eel e r^,|o ftc ces ti ble ac com pa ny ac count a ble ac cu mu late a cid i ty ad min ig ter ad mon ii»h er ad ven tu rer a gree a ble al low a ble am bas sa dor am big.u qiia am phib i out ft nat om iat an gel ic ai an ni hil ate a nom al out an tag a nist ^ rpUR Syltablei, ficeetttefl on the 8Sco>rD Syllable, an tip ft thy ftn ti qui ty ft pot o giie ft rilb me tfc aa 8Bf kin ate pt trol o ger at tron o mcr at ten \kMQ II vail a ble ^u then ti cate au thor i ty Bar ba ri an be at i tude be com ing ly be ha vi our be nel i cence be nev o lence bi og ra phy bi tu mi D0U9 Ca lam it out ca lum ni oua ca pit u late cat as tra pho cen 80 ri oua cUi rur gic al chro no lo gy con foim a ble con grat u lute con sid er ate coil sist o ry con sol i date con splc u oui con spi ra cy ^on su niu ble con sist en cy con tam i nate ' con tempt i bio con test a ble con tig u out cun tin u al con trib u tor con ve ni ent con vers a ble CO op er at& cor po re al cor ret a tive cor rob o rate cor ro sive ly cu la ne oua De bil i tate r e 9 >|0 At able SSCOND ogy a ble u \af r ate fy date U 0U8 a cy ble n cy nate ibU ble out al tor ent ble al live rate re ly ate Words nfrovm Syllallef. 01 At crop i tude do fen M ble de fin i tive A form i ty ae gen cr afei^ de Ject ed ly lie lib cr ate (le light ful ly de lin c ate le liv cr anpe de moc ra cy lie nion stra ble lie noin i nate de plo ra ble de pop u lute de pre ci ate de si ra ble des pittf^ ful ly des pond en cy de ter mi nate ' de test a ble dex ter i ty di mia u tive dis cern i ble di» cov e ry dis crim in ate dis dain ful ly dis grace ful iy dis loy al fy dis or der ly tlis pen sa ry dis six is fy dis sim il ar dis u ni on div in i ty dog mat i cat cf fern i nnte ef fron te ry e gre gi oui e jac u late e lab o rate e lu ci date e mas cu late em pir i cal em pov or Ish en nni c! ler en thu i>i nst c nu me rate e pi3 CO pal e pit o me e cuiv o cate er ro ne ous e the re al e vfl"; gel is- e vap o rate e va sive ly e ven tu a! ex am in *r ex ceed ing ly ex CCS sive ly ex cu sa ble ex ec u tor ex em pla ry ex fo li ate ex hil i rate ex on e rate ex or bit ant i i'^ per i ment e>. ter mi nate ex trav a gant ex trem i ty Fa nat i cism dox ol o gy fas tid i ous du pll ci ty E bri e ly ef fee tu al [} fa tal i ty fe li i'\ ty fra gil i ty fru pal i ty fu tu ri ty (icog ra phy ge om e try gram ma ri an gram mat i cal Ha bil i ment lia bit u ate har mon ic al her met ic al hi lar i ty hu man i ty hu mil i ty ' by poth e sis I dol a ter il lit e rate il lu8 tri ous it) men si ty • 1 mor tal ize ^m mu ta ble im pe • i ment im pen i tence im pe ri ous ill! per ti nent ini pot u ous im pi ty im pK't r. ble im pol I tic im per tu nate im pos si ble im prrb a ble im pov er ish im prcg na ble im prove a ble im prov i dent in an i mate in au gu rate in ca pa ble in clem en cy in cii na ble 63 IVordi of FOVR SyllMe9. in con Stan cy in cu ra ble in de cen cy in el e gant in fat u ate in hab it ant in grat it ude in sin u ate in teg ri ty in ter pret er In tract a ble in trep id \y ^ in ral i d^te in vet er ate in"vid i ous ir rad i ate i tin e rant Ju rid i cal La bo ri ous ie git i mate le gu mi nous lux u ri ous Mag nif i cent ma te ri al me trop o lis mi rac u louiS Na tiv i ty non sen si cal BO to ri OQS O be di ent ob ser va ble oin nip tent o rac u lar ri gi nal Par tic u lar pe nu ri ous per pet u al per fipi'c u ous phi lofi o pher pos te ri Or pre ca ri ous pre cip i tate pre des ti natc pre dom i nate pre oc cu py pre var i catc pro gen i tor pros per i ty Ra pid i ty re cep ta cle re cum ben cy re cur ren cy re deem a bis re dun dan cy re frac to ry re gen e rate re luct an cy re mark a ble re ma ne taf re splen dent ly res CO ra five re su ma ble Sa ga oa ty si mil i ttide 61 m pi; ci ty so lemn i ty so li cit or so li cit pot sub ser Ti ent su pe ri or su per la tive su pre ma cy Tau tol o gy ter ra que oas the ol o gy tri um phjiDi ly tu mul til ous ty ran ni cal U nan im out tt bi qui ty un search a ble Va cu i ty ver nac u lar vi cis si tude vi ra ci ty vo lup tu oas # A au M. if" m '- Lesions in Natural Uiktovijt 6JJ * Lessons in Natural Hi^torv. .%'*s ' 1. THE HOESE. The horse is a noble creature, and very iifieful to mail. A h(jrae known Iris o'cyn stable, he dbtinguishes hit com* ponfons, remembers any place ott which he has once ftoppcd, aiid will find hi* way b) a road whiih ho has traveUed. The rider governs ti{|g hor^e by signs ; which he makes with the bit, hisioot, \m knee, or the whip. The horse Is U.m useful when dead than some other animals are. The skin is uieful for collars, traces, and Other parts of harness. Tite hair of the tail is used for Ibottoms of <:hairs and floor-cloths. What a pitj it \% that cruel men should ever ill use^ ever work, ftnd ioi'- ture thife useful beast ! . *% , %^ %%«»OOO9O0 •^^^ %% 2. THE COW. Ox is the geneM hame for horned cattlf ; and of all iJieie the cow is the most useful. The flush of an ox iis beef. Oxen are often used to draw in ploughs or carts. Tbeir flesh supplies us with food. Their blood is used as manare, as well as the dung ; thek* fat is made into,:can« dies; their hides into shoes and boots; their haur is mixed with lime to make mortar ; their horns arc made into curious things, as combs, boxes, handles for knives, drinking cups, and instead cf glati for lanterns. Their bones are used to nialte little spoouf, knivoi and fork^ for children, buttons, &c. Cow4 give us milk, which is eXcelieat diet; and of milk we mske cheese ; of the cream we make butter. The young animal is a calf : its floih is vead ; v^hiin and Cflvers of books ore made of the skin. The cow way ^ considered as more univernally conducive to the com* r * »ar« Thabkiskhear is a strc »|^ ptjwi'vu., ammal* covered with bia rk glcM-^r hai', and ia r&iji ^jommon in North America It is wM to subsist wholly otv vegetable food; bid some qT ihentf whidi have beeei ^^voiight fnto Eng-* land, have she' n s preferer^ct^ f ir tiesh. They strike witJi tlieir ittre feet iilte a e'4tv ^t'idoiw use their tusks, but hug their iSM^iiant;» so <>.!€«^t. squeeze them to dtath. After becoming pretty fat in autumn, tliese animals retire to theiir dens, and eontiniie six or reven weeks in total inactivity and abstinence from food. The while, or Greenland hetift bas a pcculmly l&tsg head and neck, aru^ its Umbs sar& of pradigioas siz{^ attd strength ; its body fitjcju^mly iweaiitfe* tfc»rtee« feel m >ength. The white bear Jivca ©w ^^h, msth, artel the dead bodies of H»uik:^. ' Select Fabl^j!^ I. tHE FOX ANI> TKt OKAPIiJ^l. A Fox. parched with thirst, pfetceixtfrff. ^K^fi^' p'^fff hanging from a lofty vine. A» they k ^fet-^ t*pe' ^<^--.-^ teraptir.g,. Reynard was very desiroTtis i(* tefrei^i ?»4n««-*ir with their delicious juice; bi.: sits* ivyifig ftgj^isrt *j^^4 again to iteaflV them, and kap«Ft^ tilt he: wai» ntgSt h^:- fDund it ,i|n|£actieable tj JGnDp* so^ l^igh^ aa^ m g^^^^jit' #juence jgai^'^np llw attettiptr Psbstw t st»id -sv i^^>' t' them ^3 he ifetired, \.'ith al^^cttd ihndiiKTeftnie, f iii%l^ Qttfiily have aceani;^'?j^'ed this b>.win«ss if !( tud Ix^rn^-j*-^ Select Fablei. 6d !• ili f tSfflt dvr to i It M overeci Norths I food; Eng" strike tusks, fat in miinwe le frorR !jr \m^ kei m urttl iht- diiposed ; but I cannot help thinking that th« grapei art sour, and therefbre noi worth the trouble of plucking. Tlic Vain, contending Tor nic f**Uc 'Gainst Merit, see their lubour lost; But slili self-love will say — '' Despise " What others gain at any cost ! " I cannot reach reward, 'tis true, " Tlien let me sneer at those who do.** »%v»»^OQ0OO()***^** II. THE DOG AND THE SHADOW. * A Dog crossing a river on a plank, with a piece of flesh in his mouth, saw its reflection in the stream, and fancied he had discovered another and a richer booty. Accordingly, dropping the meat into the water, which .was instantly hurried away by the current, he snatched at the ^adow ; but how great was his vexation to find that it had disappeared ! Unhappy creature that I am f cried he : in grasping at a shadow, I have lost the sub* stance. With moderate blessings be content. Nor idly grasp at every shade ; '' .J Peace, competence, a life well spent, ■^ Are treasures that can never fade ; And he who weakly sighs for more, Augments his misery, not his store. III. THE SHEPHERD-BOY AND THE WOLF. A Shepherd>boy, for want of better employment, used to amuse himself by raising a false alarm, ^nd crying "the wolf! the wolf!" and when hib neighbprc?, believing he was in earnest, ran to his assistance, instead of thanking them for their kindness, he laajhvil at then?. This trick he repeated a great number of tunes ; but .It length the wolf came in reality, and began tearing and iiirtVigling his shetj). The boy now cricJ and btllowed j^.»vit« al! his mi^ht for licip ; but the luiiglibours, taught %fik i, ^^-i "-'^i""'-"*^! -^"^ supi^.osiDg- niiii still in jest, puid no sfnce ¥'"' '^ '^*'"* ^^"^ ^''^'* ^^^^ "^^ ^'"^^ ^"^ opjiortunity • I t?i*\ ■''^■ iVi^or 3v'a m jest » Ue repeat ^ ifOiii flrew ii\ ^^ i red truth deTote your heart, the culture M:ctJkbXfi^* ¥ WhpMttiibM*. fictitioiMparl, Will inikmjr and rain mmt, fbc liar ne'er wHl i^ better** f^y ihatSfWhaiin he has once deCtb'^ IV. THE DOG IN THE VANOER. A surly Dog having made hh b0d oft etonic' Itay in a manger; an Ox, pressed fiy hungeri came up, and wished to satisfy his appetite with a little of the proven- der ; ^ut the Dog, snarling an4 putting himiclf- in a threatening posture, proveuted his touching it, or even Approaching the spot where he lay.^ Envious animal, excliinied the Ox., liow ridiculous if Srour behaviour ! You cannot «at tho hay yountehf ; Mid ytt you win not allow nie, to whoni it ia so desirable;^ foiasteit*: • .^ « i The Miaer who Iioafds up hh goM^ ' Powil^iy ior \iie or to lond, Himtelf in the dog may behol^ The ox in his indigtont firiend. To hoardi up vrlukt we can't eirfof » li tliMveh's go^ paijH»e to Mifrajr* V. THS KID AND THE WOLF A Sbe-Goat slmt up her Kid in eai^tv at home, while she went to feed in the iifelds, and advised her to keep close. A wMimi!Rhlng tbeir motiona, as §9v» 1^ ^c ry # '-lc neA« bh wet* and ujstoardsf properly^ a(;cented. vtn pr6f it a ble nesi un rei son a ble nesa A pos tol I cal ly Beatlficaily Car t m6 oi ous ly ^ = lar curr. lafi bi em ly con iten (4 ne oua If con to tn6 11 Oils ly Di a bul i cal ly di "i Hi^t ri cai ly dis o b4 di ent ly 1 i 4 I * J ■>'::,' *l ..M^ If Wordt of Em blem &t i cal ly lo con std er ate \y in con v6 ni cnt \y in ter r6g a to ry Ma gis t6 ri al \y mer i t6 ri ous ly Re com in^nd a to ry Su per ^n im a ted su per n6 me ra ry An te di i(] vi a% an ti moD 6rcb j |;al arch i e pis co |^ a ris to < "^t i cal Dic« sat ^8 Cic to iV £ ty mo i6 gi cal ex tra pa t6 chi al Fa mi li dr i ty Ge ne a 16 gi cal ^e ne ral Is si mo He ter o g^ ne ous fix SjfUJUei, hittoriteAi^^ Im Aitt U ofi i ty in fal li bfl i ty Pe cu li 6r } ty pre dei ti nli ri an Su per in t6nd en cy U ni ver sdl i ty un phi lo soph i citl An ti trin i t^ ri an Com men su ra bll i t^ Dii sat is ftic ti on Ex tra 6r di na ri ly Im ma te ri ^1 i ty im pei^ e tra bll i ty in com fhi i bll i ty in con sid er a ble ness ill cor rupt i bil i ty in di vis i bll i ty Lat i tu di na ri an Val e tu di n^ ri an William and T/iohtaSf INDUSTRY AND INDOLENCE CONTRASTED. A Tale by Dr. Plrciwl. IN a vllloge, at a small distance frc. t the metropolis, lived a wealthy husbandman, who had tMO sons, William and Thoftias ; the former of whom was exact!} a year older than the other. On the day when the second was born, the iiusband- man phnted in his orchard two young apple-tieeB of an equal si»e, on which he bestowed the same care in cnl« tivating y and they throve so much alike, that it \\^^ difficult ftiatter to sny which claimed the prtfTjfeaci^ .is goon as ti;G children were capable of u:irig (^' inipira>nts, their father took them, on a line ds»y. m the spring, to see the two plants be had reare 'lem. aud called after their names. Willieip^^ • bavifl* m^ch admired the beauty of taeti • filltcl with blossoms, their father told tbcir, * WiUiam and T^homas, 78 them ft present of the treei in good rondirion, which would oortinue to. thrive or dne up part ot^ their iftl^ t« f4i«»d rbe idle. **If yovrtro^i,** said 1^ "has prod^iKftd f^aoth'mg, it is but a just revilBtd of your ittdcdeiice, $fm» you s«e what the industry of your brother ha^^ l^ewd hiiii. Ypur tied was equally iUIl of blossoms, ititi grew 16 die same soil ; but you paid no attentioB to lite culture of it. Your brother suffered 00 visible inaect^ /^ , 74 WiViam and Thomat, to remiitn on hiA tree ; bnt you neglected that cautioti «Dd auffercd t\ \ to tat up the very bud». An I cannot bear to lee even plant > ri h through neglect, I muit now take thU tree from yaa and give it to your brother, whote care and attention may possibly restore it to ilt former vigour. The fruit it products shall be his property, and you must no longer consider yourself as having any right in it. However, you may go to my nursery, and there choose any other you may like better, and try what you can do with it ; but if you neglect to take proper care of it, I shall take that also from you, and give it to your brother as a reward for his superior industry and attention." This had the desired effect on Wil^linm ; who clearly perceived the justice and propriety of his fathers rea- •oning, and instantly went into the nursery to choose the motot thriving apple tree he could meet with. His brother Thomas assisting him in the culture of his tree, advised him in what manner to proceed ; and William made the best use of his time, and the instructions he iceived from his brother. He left off all his mischievoua :lcs, forsook the company of idle boys, applied himselfl cheerfully to work, aud in autumn received the reward of bit labour, his tree being loi^ded with fruit. M.OJLAL aftd Practical Observations, which ought to be committed to memory at an early age. Prosperity gains friends, and adversity tries them. It ift wiser to prevent a quarrel than to revenge it. Custom is the plague of wise men ; but is the idol of foots. To e» is human ; to forgive, divine. Ho ia always rich, who considers himself as having The girtden rule of happiness is to be moderate; » your expectations. It i» better to reprove, than to be angry secrecy' Piligencef industry, and gubmis&ion to tKlvice^ «n^ material dutiei of the youog. ore Moral Obsarvmiont. 18 cannot I must rother, to ili operty, ng any y» and ind try o take lu, and uperior clearly r's rea- choose \i. His is tre«» WilUani tions he :liievoui himteir^^l t reward h ought em. e it. ; idol of ierater'r* ric^, aisr Anger may glance into the breut of a wi«e iiiao» but it reitfl only in the botonn offooU. Sincerity ttnd truth are the foundationf of all virf Me. By others' fuults wise men correct their Oivn. To mourn without measure, is folly ; not to i. tutn tt 'all, ixinsensibilitv. Truth and error, \iituc and vicOi arc things of ao immutable naturt^. When our vices leave us, we flatter ourselves that wq leave them. Let no event or misfortune make a deeper Impression on your mind at the time it happens, than it would after the lapse of a year. Do unto others as you would they should do unto you. A man may have n thousand intimate ucquaiutaoces^ and not a tViend among thtnn ull. Industry i& thepartiu of every excellence. The finest talents would be tost in obticurily, if they were not called forth by study and cultivation. Idleness is the root of all evil. The acquisition of knowledge is the most honourable occupation of youth. Never expect lawyers to settle disputes ; oor justice from the decisions ol' lawyers. Beware of false reasonmg when you are about to inflict an injury which you cannot repair. , ) He can never have a true friend who is often changing his friendships. m- Virtuous youth gradually produces flourishing manhood. None more impatiently suffer injuries) than those that ore most forward in doing them* - No revenge is more heroic, than that which torments envy by doin^ good. »^u. Money, like manure, does no good till it 1^ k|pread« There is no real use in riches, except in th^^istribulion of tlieni. w Reference to others is the golden rule ^ folieeAtftf iwd i>;' morals, Cv»»^p'aisance renders a superior amiable, an e«iral ig"t?cabi»>, and an inferior acceptable. 76 Moral Obtervalious» £xcet8 of ceremony shews ivant of breediug. That politenesi is best vi hich excludes all fuperfluout forrnafity. g *By taking revenge of an injury, a man is only even with hii enemy ; by passing it ovur, he is superior. No object 18 more pleasing to the eye, than the sight of a man whom vou have obliged. No music is so a;;reeable to the ear, as the voice *>i one tliat owns you for liis benefactor. The only benefit to be derived from flattery is, that by hearing what we are not, we may be instructed in what we ought \o be. A tvise man will (1e^ire no more, than that he may get, justly, use soberly, diiitribute cheerfully, and live con- tenledly. A contented miod, and a good consciencci will make a mao happy in all conditions. Ingratitude is a crime so shameful, that no man was ever found who would acknowledge himself guilty of it. Truth is born with us ; and we do violence to our natur^ when we shake cff our veracity. The character of the person who commends you, is to be considered before you set much value on his praise. A wise man applauds him whom he thinks most vir- tuous ; the rest of tha world him who is most powerful or most wealthy. There is more trouble in accumulating the first hun- dred, than in the wngii five thousand. He who would become rich withia a year, is generaMy a beggar within six monthi. As to be perfectly just is an attribute of the divine nature ; to be so to the utmost of his abilities, is the glory of man. No man was ever cast down with the injuries of fortune; Unless he had before suffered himself to be deceived by her favours. Nothing engages more the affections of, men, than a polite address, and graceful conversation. A more glorious victory cannot be gained over another Tnan, than to return injury witli kindness. Moral Observationt, n Philosophy is only valudble, wli«n it Mrvci at the law •f life, and not for purposes of ostentation. There cannot be a greater treuchery, than'fint tor raise confidence and then deceive it* It is as great a point of wisdom to hide ignorance, as to discover knowledge. No man hath a thorough taste of prosperity, to whom adversity never happened. Truth is always consistent with iticlff and needs no invention to help it out. There is a tide in the affairs of men, whrdi taken at the flood leads on to fortune. In the career of human life, it is as dangerous to play too forward, as too backward a game. Beware of aiaking a false estimate of your o«i^n pewers, character, and pretensions. A lie is always troublesome, and sets a man*s invention upon the rack, requiring the aid <>f many more to suppart it. Fix on that cuurse^f life which is the most excellent, and habit will reiider it the most delightful. A temperate man's pleasures are durable, because they arc regular : and his whole life is calm and serenej because it is iniiocent. We should take prudent care for the future ; but ndt so as to spoil the enjoyment of the present. It forms no part of wisdom to be miserable to-day, because we may happen to become bO to-i*iorrov/. Blame not befors you have examined the truth ; understand first, and then rebuke* An angry man who suppresses his opinions, ta.atkf worse than bt speaks. It is the infirmity of little minds to be captivated by cvtry appearance, and dazzled with every thing tliat sparkles. The man who tells nothing, or who tcUi every thing, will equally have nothing told biro* The lips of tolkem will be telling such things as sppertain not unto them ; but the words of f uch as haw ujuderstanding «r? wi^igbed ^ the btdani^. 02 Moral Observations,' The heart of fools !• id their mouth, but the tongue of the H'ise w in his heart. He that is truly polite knows how to contradict with respect, and to please without adulation. The mannera of a well-bred man are equally remote from insipid complaisance, and low familiarity. ,A good word is au easy obligation ; but not to speak ill, requires only our silence, and costs us nothing. Wisdom is the grey hairs to a man, and unspotted life it the most venerable old age. Let reason go before every enterprise, and oounsel before every action. Most men are friends for their own purposes, and will not abide in the day of trouble.. A friend cannot be known in prosperity ; and an enemy cannot be hidden in adversity. He who discovereth secrets loseth his credit, and will never secure valuable friendships. Honour thy father with thy whole heart, and forget not the kindness of thy mother ; how canst thou recom^- pense them tlie things they have done for thee ? The latter part of a wise man's life is taken up in curing the prejudices and false opinions he had contracted in the former part. He who tells a lie, is not sensible how great a task he undertakes ; for he must be forced to invent twenty more to maintain it. The prodigal robs his heir, the miser robs himself. True wisdom consists in the regulation and govtrnment of tile passions ; and not in a technical knowledge cf arts and sciences. Sovne men miss the prize of prosperity by procrastina^ tion, and otlior.s lose it by impatience and precipitancy. Economy is no disgrace : it is better to live on a little, than to outlive a great deal. , Almou all di^icuities are to be overcome by indu^y and perseverance. :, A -mail injury done to another is a great mjary^on^ to yours elf. [lo that sows thistles will not reap whett. , Advice to Youttg Pehont, n The weapon of the wise is reason; the weapon of fools is steel. Never defer that till to>morrow, which can be as well performed to-day. ^ In your intercourse with the world, a spoonful of oil goes further than a quart of vinegar. Fools go to law, and knaves prefer the arbitration of lawyers. You must convince men before you can reform them. A man*8 fortunes may always be retrieved, if he has retained habits of sobriety aiid industry. No man is ruined who has preserved an unblemished character. Habits of tenderness towards the meanest animals, beget habits of charity and benevolence towards our fellow-creatures. ..^v. >% » Hymy'' ■ ADVICE TO YOUNG PERSONS INTENDED FOR TRADE. Bu Dr. Benjamin Fran/din. REMEMBER that time ta money. — He that can earn ten shillings a day at his labour, and goes abroad, or dXB idle one half of that day, tliough he spends but sixpence during his diversion or idleness, ought not to reckon that the only expence ; he has spent, or rather thrown away, five shillings besides. Remember that credit is momi/, — If a man lets his money lie in my iiands after it is di e, because he has a good opinion <.»f mv credit, he gives nie the interest, or so much as i can ake of the moiiey during that time. This amounts to a considerable sum witere a man has large credit* and makes good use of it. Remember that money is of a prolific or multiplying katiire, — Mosiey can produce money, and its oftt»pring can produce more, and so on. Five shiili?)^ turned is, six, turned again it is seven and thn.'epcnce : and so on, till it becomes a hun«)ved pounds. The more there is of it, the more it produces every turniug, so that the profits rise quicker and quicker. <* He that throws away a crown, destroys all that it might have produced, even scores ot pounds. m Advice to Young Persoitt;, Bp-.- ffemember that $ix pounds a year is hut a groat a day. —Fur thin littlf •um (which may be daily wasted, either in time QT i;x[>«nce, unperceiveU) a man of credit fimy, oi\ bii oww iecurity, have the constant possession and whe of a hundred pounds. So much in stock, briskly turned by an indurtnouM man, produces great advantage. Remember thin sayiug^ " The good paymaster in lord of anoihffr man's /vMrAc/'— He that is known to pay punctually and exactly to the time he promises, may at miy time, and on any occasion, raise all the money his frit;ud< Ci^n i|iare. This is sometimes of great use. Next to ftrtluitry and frugality, nothing contributes more to to rawing of u man in tlie world, than punctuality and Jalc ro.eHher, time upt money f but make the b^sr use of both. JProptr Names of three or more Sifllabki^ 31 Proper Karnes uAich occur in the Ou and New Tet at a u A bad don A bed ne go A bi a thar A bim e lech A bin a dab A bra ham Ab sa lorn Ad o ni jail A grip pa A has u w ru8 A him e lech A hit o phel Am a lek ha A min a dab An a kinM A nam e lech An a ni as An ti Christ Ar die la us Ar chip pus Arc tu rus A re op a gus Ar i ma the a Ar ma ged don Ar tax erx es Aibh ta roth As ke Ion Ay syr i a Arh a li ah AU ^U8 tus Ba ai Be rith Ba ai f Iiui) on Bctb y !on Bar a ciii ah Bar je su« Bar i.a bus Bui' iitol o mow BiU' Li mc US Bar xil la i Bash e math Btt el ze bub Be er she ba Bel shftz ZL'r Ben hik dad Beth es da Beth \e hem Beth ijA i da Bi thyn i a Bo a ner ges Cai a phas Cal va ry Can da ce Ca per na um Cen ere a Ce sa re a Cher u bim Ciio ra zin^ Cle o pho Co ni ah Dam as cus Dan i el Deb o rah Ded a nim Del i lah De me tri us Di ot re phes Did y mus D) o nys i us Dru sil \^^ K bed me lech Eb en e zer Ek rons El bfcth el E le a z^r E ii a kim K li e zer Elihu £ lim e lech £1 i phaz E liz a beth El ka iiah El nu than Ei y Dias Em ma us £p a phras £ paph ro di tut £ phe si ans £ph e sui £p i cu ire ^M'^ £ sar bad don £ thi o pi a £u roc ly don £u ty thua Fe lix Fes tas For tu na tua Ga bri el Gad a renes Gal a ti a Gal i lee Ga ma H el Ged a li ah Gt ha zi Ger ge »enes Ger i zim Gib e on ites Gid e on Gol go tha Go mot rah Had ad e zer Ha do ram Hal le lu jak Ha nam e cl Han a ni ti^2 Proper Same* of three or more Syllables, Han a ni ah Haz a el Her mog e nes He ro lit ag - Hez e ki ah Hi e rop o lis Hii ki ah Hor o na im Ha can na Hy men e us Ja az a ni ah Ich a bod Id u mte a «Teb u site Jed e di ah Je ho a haz Je hoi a kim Je hoi a chin Je ho ram Je hosh a phat Ja ho vah Je phuh nah Jer e mi ah Jer i cho Jer o bo am Je ru sa lem Jez a bel In man u el Jon d dab Jon a timn Josh u a Jo gi ah I sai ah Ish bo jl^eth Ish \\\r ef !>• 8-1 oh^t Ith J ca^t K -i iah Ke cu rah Ki k'a i on Lfl chish La mech La od i ce a Laz a rug Leb a non Lem u el Lu ci far Lyd i a Ma ce d > rv? • Mach p. Ma ha na im Ma nas seh Ma no ah Mar a nath a Mat thew Maz za roth Mei chis e dek Mer i bah Me ro dacli Mes d pitJa nii a He tlm 0e Iah Mi chai ah Mi cha el Mir i am Mna son Mor de cat Mo ri ah Na a man Na o mi Naph tha li Na than a el Naz a rene Naz a reth Naz a rite Neb u chad nez zar Nt?b u Ziir a dan N>.; he nil aU Bern a li ah Repli a im Keu ben Rim mon Ku ha mail Sa be ans Sa ma ri a San bal lat Sap phi ra Sa rep ta Sen a die rib Ser a phim Shi lo ah Shim e i Shu lam ite Shu nam ite Sib bo leth Sil o ah Sil va nug Sim e on Sis e ra Sol mon Steph a nas Su san nah Sy ro phe nic i a Tab e ra Tab i tha Te haph ne lies Ter a phim Ter tul lus • The oph i lus Thes sa lo ni ca Thy a ti ra Ti mo the us To bi ah Vaoh ti U phar sin U ri jah Uz zi ah ^ac che U6 Proper A'at ./three or more Si^UahUu 89 Zar e phath Zeb e dee Zech a ri ah Ze de ki ah Zeph a ni ah Ze rub ba bel Ze lo pile ad Zvr u i ah Zip po rah Protke NAints which occur in Anciint and Modckn GF.oaaAnrr . H ■ <: >'•-; c 1 a :ies IS ii ca Ab er deen. Ab er ist with Ac u put CO Ac ar na ni a Ach se me ni a Ach e ron ti a Ad ri a no pie Al es san dri a A mer i ca Am phip o lis An da lu si a An nap o lis An ti pa ros Ap pen nines "Urch an gel 4u ren ga bad 6a bel man del Bab y Ion Bag na gar Bar ba does Bar ce lo na Ba va ri a Bel ve dere Be ne ven to Bes sa ra bi a Bis na gar Bok ha ra Bo na vie ta Bos p'lo rus Bo rys the nes Bra gan za Bran den burg Bu thra tet Bus BO ra By zan ti um Caf fra ri a Cag li a ri Cal a ma ta Cal cut ta Cal i for ni a Ca pra ri a Car a ma ni a Car tha ge na Cat a lo ni a Ce pha lo ni a Ce pha le na Ce rau ni a Cer cy pha la; Chae ro ni a Chal ce do ni a Chan der na gore Chris ti a na Chris ti an o pie Con nee ti cut Con Stan ti no pie Co pen ha gen Cor man del Cor y pha si um Cyc la des Da ghes tan Da le car li a Dal ma ti a Dam i et ta Dar I a i; ll«t Da da ni a Dau phi ny De se a da Di ar be ker DU) ny tip o lis Di OS cu ri a? Do do na Dom in ge Do min i ca Dus sel durf Dyr racb i um Ed in burgh £1 e plian ta £ leu the ra; Ep i dam nus Ep i dau Y\xi> Ep i pha ni a Es cu ri al Es qui roaux Es trc ma du re E thi o pi a Eu pa to ri a Eu ri a nas sa Fas ccl li na Fer man aph Fon tc ra bi a For tp v»'n tu ra Frtd t r icks bur^ Fri u li Fron 'Jgn i ac Fur sten burg Gdl li pa gos Gal lip o lis Gal lo grce ci a Gan gar i d« Gar a men tef Gas CO ny Ge ne va 84 Proper Namex v^ three or more Syllables* Ger ma ny Gib ral tar GIou ce« ter Gol con da Gua de loupe Gucl der land Gu za rat " Hal 1 car nag sub Hei del burg He! voet siuys Her iiinn stadt ^Mi e rap o lis His pa ni o la Hyr ca ni a Ja mai ca II lyr i cu?ii In nis ki! ling Is pa ban Kamts chat ka Kim bol ton Kon igs burg La bra dor Lac e dae mo ni a Lamp sa ci|B Lan gue doc Lau ter burg Leo min ster Li thu a ni a Li va di a Lun don der ry Lou is burg Luu i si a na Lu nicp burg Lux ^m burg Lye a o ni a , Lys i ma chi a Ma cas scr Mac e do ni a M id a gas car Mun ga lore Mar a thon Mar ti ni co Ra ven na Ra vens burg Ro set ta Rot ter dam Sal a man ca Sa mar cand Sa moi e da Ma su li pa tam Med i ter ra ne an Sar a gos sa Mes o po ta mi a Sur di ni a Mo no e mu gi SchafF hau sen Mo no mo ta pa Se rin ga pa tam Na to li a Ne ga pa tam Ne rins koi Neui" cha teau Ni ca ra gua Nic o me di a Ni cop o lis No vo go rod Nu rem berg Oc za kow Oo no las ka Os na burg O ta hei te O ver ys sel Pa lat i nate Paph la go ni a Pat a go ni a Penn syl va ni a Phi lin ville Pun cli cher ry Pyr e nees Qui be ron Qui lo a Qu.if i na lie Rat is bon Si be ri » Spitz ber gen Svvitz er iand Tar ra go na Thi on ville Thu rin gi a Tip pe ra ry To bols koi ♦'^ * Ton ga ta boo Tran syl va ni a Tur CO ma ni a ^ Val en cieu nes Ver o ni ca Ve su vi us Vir gin i a U ran i berg West ma ni a West pha li a Wol fen but tie Xy le nop o lis Xy lop o lis Zan gue bar Zan zi bar Zen do ti a Zo ro an der A'.Jiv' Prop< Names of three or more Syllables. 85 Propkb Namfs which occur in Roman and Oucun Hiwionr, * '%■ J]i% cli! np' Ag 68 i i)t» uff Al ci bi a des Ai ex an uer Al ex an drrp ol A nac re on An ax i man der An doc i des An tig o nu8 An tim a chus An tis the nes A pel les Ar chi ine des Ar e th" sa Ar is tar chus A ris ti de.^ A ris to de mus Ar is toph a nes Ar is to tie Ar tern i do rus Ath en o do rus B» ja zet Bac chi a dre Bel ler o phon Ber e cyn thi a Bi sal tie Bo a die e u Bo e thi us Bo mil car Bracli ma w^?- Bri tan ni ciis Bu ceph a !ub Ca lig u la Cal lie ra tei Cal lie rat i das Cal lim a chu« Cam by ses Ca mii lus Car ne a des Cas san der €as si o pe Cas si ve iau nus isCe the gus Char i de mus Cle oc ri tus Cle o pa tra Cli torn a chus Clyt em nes tra Col la ti nus Com a ge na Con Stan tine Co ri o la nus Cor ne li a Cor un ca nus Cor y ban tes Cra tip pus Ctes i phon Dam a sis tra tus Da moc ra tes Dar da nus Daph ne pho ri a Da ri us De ceb a lus Dem a ra tus De nion i des De moc ri tus De inos tlie nes De mos tra tus Deu ca li on Di ag o ras Din dy me ne Di nom a che Di o scor i des Do don i des Do tnit i a nus £ lee try on £1 eu sin i a Em ped o clet En dym i on E pam i non dai E paph to di tut Eph 1 af tes ^ Eph o ri £p i char mus Ep ic te tU8 Ep i cu rus Ep i men i des Er a sis tra tus Er a tos the nes Er a tos tra tu« Er ich tho ni us £u me nes Eu no mus Eu rip i des Eu ry bi a des Eu ryt i on Eu thy de mOis Eu tych i des ^x ag o |tt^ Fa bi US ^P Fa brie i us Fa vo ri nua Fau sti na Fau stu Jus Fi tie nae* i Fi den ti a Fla min i uf Flo ra li a Ga bi e wis Ga bin i us Gan gar i dap Gan y me de Gar a man tes Gar ga ris Ger man i ciw H .J^' S6 Proper \0 «"^ rf three or more SyUabh'i* Gor dl a nus Le o tycTi i det Nu mi tor Gor go nes Le OS the ncH Oc ta VI A nut Gor goph ne Lib o phce ni ces i 1 i i pits Gra ti a nus Lor gim a nus O lym pi o do ru'j Gym nog o phis tsLu per ca 11 a Om o pha gi a Gyn X CO thee nas pi iron On e 8IC ri tu8 Hill i car nns sus Lj v ^ me des On o mac ri tus Har poc ra tcs Ly cur gi des Or thag o ras Hec a torn pho ni aLy cur gus Os cho pho ri a Hcg e sis tra tus Ly sim a chus Pa ca ti a nus Heg e tor i des Ly sis tra tus Pa la;ph a tus He H fy do rus ^fan ti ne us Pal a me des Hel i CO ni a des Mar eel li nus Pal i nu rus He li o ga ba lus Mas i nis sa Pan .ith e nse a Hel la noc ra tcs Mas sag e tae Par rha si us He lo tes He phflcs ti on Max im i a nus Pa tro ctus M eg a ra Pau sa ni ad Her a cli tus Me gas the nes Pel o pon ne sus Her cu Its Me la nip pi des Pen the si le a Her mag o ras Mel e ag ri des Phi lip pi des tusMu nal ci das Phil oc :^e tes Me nee ra tes Phi 1dm bro tus M li en e Jii us Phil o me la Me noe ce us Phil o pee men Met a git ni a Phi lo stieph a nus II e ron y mus Hip pag o ras Hip poc ra tes Hy a cin thus Hy dro pho rus Hys tas pes Mil des HI ti a Mith ri da tes Mne rao sy ne Mne sim a chus Kab ar za nes Na bo nen sis Phi los ti'a tus Phi iox e nus Pin da rus Pis is trat i des Plei a des Fol e mo era ti ft Pol y deu cea I pbic ra tes Nau era tes iph i ge ni a Kec ta ne bus Pol y do rus I soc ra les Ne o cles Pol y gi ton Ix i OQ i des * Ne op tol e mus Pol yg no tus Jo cas ta Ju gor tha Ju li a nus La om e ddn >Le on i dis Ni cag o ras Pol y phe mus Ni coch ra tes Por sen na Nic o la us Pos i do ni us Ni com a chus Prax it e les Nu me ri a bus Fro tes i la^us c es Proper Names of three or more Sj/UabUs, 87 i. ' i J., VatLtn met i chui Pyg ma li on P) laem e nes Py thag o rai Quin 111 i a niw Quir i na li a Qui ri niu Qui ri tei Hliad a man thus Rom t| lus Ru tu pi nus San cho ni a t' on Sar dan a ' Sat ur na Sat ur ni Sea man Scri bo ni u Se leu ci dee Se rair a mif Se ve ri a nus Si moo i des Si« y phus Soc ra tea Sog di a nus Soph o clt'S Soph o nis ba Spith ri da tcs Ste sim bro tus Ste sii'h o rus Stra to ni cut Sys i gam bis Sy fiim e thres Te lem a chus Tha les tri a The mis to cles The oc ri tus Che oph a nes The o pol e mus Ther mop y lae Thes moth e tse Thi od a mas Thu cyd i dei Tim o de rous Ti mopU a nes Tit sa pher nes Tryph i o do rus Tyn da rus Vul en tin i a nus Va )e ri a nus Vcl i ter na Yen u le i us Ver o doc ti us Yes pa si a nu& Vi tel li us Xan tip pud Xe nag o rf Xe noc ra .« Xe nopb a nes Xen o phon Zen do rus Zeux id a mus Zor o as ter Mules Jbr pronouncing Proper JVames. ChMgmerallytheaoundofit. e at the end of dniiroids ea at the end of names is gen- forms a syllalili^ atlnnielope, erally a long syllable like double Fe-nel-o«pe. e, as Thales^Tha-les; Archimedes, Pt sounds like t by itself, as Ar-chim*e-des. The dipthong aa sounds like short a. The dipthong a sounds like loBge. J (E sounds like single e. Ptolomy, Tol-o-my. O has hs hard sound in most names. ^ Ch sounds like k, as Christ». Krist'; or Antloch, An- t|-ok. * .^ IMAGE EVALUATION TEST TARGET (MT-3) A {./ ^ >^ .V .^t^ ^cf '"'-^/^ ^o ^ 1.0 I.I £ Its 12.0 u 11:25 HI 1.4 m 1.6 FhotogiHphic Sciences Corporation 23 WIST MAIN STRUT WltSTIII,N.Y. M5M (71«) •72-4S03 ^\ 4^ •s? \ :\ o^ ^ tl^ordt qfneari^'ihe tame ^und, ALPHAvstiOAL, CoLLBc^n^w (^ JVordSf neorty the same in Simwd hut ^firent in SpeUing and Sign^kaHan» Accidence, a book Haunts to trei^iJieni Belle, a yfuni; Accidents, chancer Ascent,, goii^^iip lady Account, esteem Assent^ ^^^^i^m^JlA. Berry, § . small Accompt, reckon' Asaistotwe, help fruit . /. - ing Assistant, helperi Bury, to'lji^;; Acts, 4eed8 Augur, a aoilb* B/ftu> di| w0 ^ar, hatchet sayet . Blue^^m^ Hacks, doth^liack Auger, carpenter's Boar, a S^s| ^«r, in a park /, mjB ** 5enff;y, a guard P&tv, moisture i^effii C&o^i langer .:.^,JDw, owing. JFVnur,^ Co^^i; ^ ^Vescpitf, going iF«gii| nedi^ down - F^tii,^ ^ €f t/tag, o(^ room Z)Meptfii<^^|^]itst J^^^^^^ tenc9 whoa?eettb|i0t "'^^'^fil Claw§, dtabird Devices, my^ntMm fVfNi,^m^ orbeaai Deins0tieimi3^i$^0,fboiL'^ Coamr, not 9ne DeceMe* death T«fl^ |i||f-a^^^^t^^ Cojvrar) a irace DuMue, disorder Corse, a dead body Doe, a she detf Complement the Dough, palte remainder Zlone, performed Cmjiiment^. ta .D»n> a colour speak pohtely Daft, a baflilT in- i^ctffl^Qf mniilp^ JPrai^^iipiic ttp Ai| "ip» m *$iaw Wotds ofneaidy the ime Shtm^, « man f Fir, a trie Fur, of a skin Flea, tdronawi^ FUa, an ii&ect Mwp did dy Flue, down FluCt of a ehiiDiifiy ' /Yoif r, fbr bread J^/ot»^, of the field Forih, abroad |4 JPourM.thebiHuber iPliyr, quarreli J^rM^i a lentence Frattces,^ woikum'l iMutie i«V great anger Him, from A« llj/mif, a song Hole, a cavity IVhole, not broken Hoop, for a tub Whoop, to haltoo Host,^ a great . number Host, a landlords Jit,apublic|)ouse /nctte^ ta»hrup 7f?iig[A^knowIedge Jn^ite, to dictate iif^jd, to accuse Ingenious, skifiil Ingenuous, firank Intense', excessive Intents, purposes jrt2/, to niiirde? JTifn, to dry BUdt ITfMiiM^ ft rogu6 fy^iii|d<9eofa at of Kmodf to wor£ dough Aipssf, want Kmw, dp knoir ^010, n|} worn Knighi, atit|^o?. honour * \^ Night, dSiiimm Key, for • tb^ ;^ Q.uay, a wifarf ATfio/, to untie JVof, denying ' Xnoiv, to under- ^"^r itmd ^ -^ not «^ Uahy td fM onicujK^ X«iisf>|pilaniSse "^^ L$es, ^m . Leash, 8|ree JLeat/, ml»tal Zefif; cobdUcted Least, smallest Led, for Ibar Lessen, to niake ;^y less " * Leism, in r^ing Lo, l^hold ^ Z», behaviour Meat, fie$h Meet, fit (^, at a dUtanee P/ace, titnadm Oh, aiai f * P/atcr, a fiah Owe, to be indebt- Pray, to beaeech ed Old, aged Ho^flfy to keep Mete, to meaturo Onf , in namber Medlar, a fruit ^on, did win MedHer, a buty- Our, of ua body Hofiry 60 minutea Principle, rule oc MetMgf, epnnd Pail, bucket cause Messuaf^khoxue Pale, colour Raise, to lift Metal, stibttance Pale, a fence Baye, beaaia of Mettle, vigour Pain, torment light Mighty power Pane, iquare of i{aMiii,driedgtape Prey, booty Precedent, an ex* ^v^v^ ainple President, goveitt^ or IMncijml, chief Reaso^; argument Rdk, r^nainder J9c^,ilfidow Hifkt, juil, true Uight^ one hand Rite, ceremetty Kite, an insect glass AfcMiiiylamentation Pair, two Mofion, cut down Pare, to peel Moat, a ditch Pear, a fruit Mo/«» ipot in the Palate* of the eye moiith Moor, a fen, or Pallet, a painter's 5ai(, of a ship' marsh board - Sale, the act of More, in quantity Pallet, a little bed selliif^ Mortarp to pound Pastor, a minister Salary, wagea in ^ Pasture, grazing Ca^ery, an herb Mortar', made of land &en^aamell lime Patience, mildness amount ^tmgUt direct fi^rat^, narrow $mety not tour cock Fm, a blood- vessel wlr a tmall ,|it»ovo iM^, fine, thin $pMe^ ounniftg tISlMfigood P«tt;,^t#lie iiii^m «i««ir« Ho*, anaale -^i^'J^J IFaiit, a cart, or »%i whfpi waggon place ^nStfiM, to overiow iPane, to decrease ^tcA, what ^ rtfff i ^ if ;/.|i^. 1 m % (W) -^^^ %.. '4. r BitiBt I^ooc^Timt W 019 1kwf9 and Scitxeiip i^prtimt of all puniuls, teadiet tb« Muffidd^i^ilai mnI mif alMMr ads|i|»ti«ifi and nMntgeneot |bf lhiifn>^e* tia«^!ll%i4foriApiiandbeii||^p-.iSM Y^m^'^.fiitm^^ M^iihuiiirt ♦ ■ ■ ■ "' ^«m is i» ifir— -The air is a transparent, invisiblt* aUMCit illi4^, surrouoding the earth to the height of fftefal ililWk It coi|jMi|s the principles of life «id fa^^aliift ^ and is found BM^Mfiialnt to be e%ht huMtWIiMa* Ugliter than w|R^ ' S: Anaipmjf^-m^natomy is the art of disi^ftioi 1ii# human bod^ wft^|k»d» and of examining and ihra^faf its parti ; i^ order to discover the nature of |iiMase%a||9| . pr<>tnote ^e knowledge of medickie itod H^^f^^ ^' 1^ ,4rcAifcdfru of jhuitcBngi, aiMli^^ lb* MM models. It f onti^ns Ji»t orilertp "mfm ^ Doric, lon^c, Colhithiaii, a|d CompcHtflB. . 5. ArUhmeiic-^Ai^b^titem is the art af ^^ numbers t and uotwHhstandii^ the gnml ti iippUcfi|pis, it consiiti of Qpi|f fcinr M|ttriiAe Aad|tio#, Subtraction, |fiUiplication, and See Joi/ce's Arithmetic qf retm^t and htvank^ ^^^ ^ AstroHomy^^hMtxonQwy^ is that grand iik^fji)^||N' ^•cbnce which a»»ile«i. us acaufuntiiil w^ ^^1^0^^ distince^i and r«fo)utioos, of thf j^i^ls^ |ll#ii^^ i^ with the nature and ^tent ef the m|iy«lR|f| , 1^ n«a«t»«r our tifgiip lie 1^^ ttij^im, Saturn, Hersdw^ sn^.theiqf^ Iti^lr and Msn, hijAy disdiwksii i|ld PitfU«. These rarohr* abbut liw.l^ll^^iy'ia^t HwMihel; tberi ai« fliiAam nMwiilSWtei -lOw'to. ,uii ..j ..i #11 Earttii bciidei tiient 1ii»r« sil» Omm ^ miUisys ff^ HsmI - S^ Wfaic^ are pr|9bab)y Suns to otW If •teiaa»|tt|g|K|| '.)i^. J^% 'f* * Briff tntrodutiHim ia tkt AHt and Seiencets •^ 9i€prapky»^^B\ognallKf raeordi the Htm of emineat «•% MMnniy b0 called tUllfM^ of Uf« t^ imuuieri. It teaehii firoiMiberlenoe, tnd it tht reini* dkMt umTuI !• jroatli.-.S«e WBriiiih Nkpot and abrii^ed Pljidarch. 8. Bolany;«i.BoMiajr it tharpari of natural hulfbty, wliliib traatt of vegeublet. ^It arrapget them in (bar proper ola^, and detcribea their ttriiotiire and inie. ' 9. ChmUlry. — Chemiitiy it the aeience which whUnt the eonitituent prineiplea of bodies, the retiiha or theiv ▼ariout combinationi, and the lawa by which thei# combinations are e&oted. It Js a rery entertaining and IHefiil pursuit. ,l(k CArofiofo^..-.ChronoloBy teachf^he method of Jy;«il^pRit&ig time, an^ distinauShing MpirU, so as ta dmmfaie what period has elapsed sJaflByy memofahl» mat* i|« €!foiM{f.— Clouds are nothing iMii. flections of ^mjf^ in thoMlir. Thejr m »«# a qiiarti^r ^of a mile l^'^r lattaa higb. A 6g is a dead which t% rofi^ip^ii^^ is the act of exehaMng^ jjpif ^mwneditjr im another, bj^lmying or selling, with a fiaiii^gaitt. Though private emolument is its ori^, St i^^boiid « sociecy; and by it one country paruci- paiil in fkk prodiictioas of all others. IS;' €ilflM^ajpAy.-^oNiiography is a desertion of the lirorld, or the uniirll|i, including the aifth and ittflU^ spaca* It divides inelf into two parts, Geography and Astronomy, . 14* CVdtmiii.<-*Crittcism is an art which teaches us to write Ivkh j^Dpriety and taste ; but greatly abused by wrifcira In piionyinous revijews, who make a trade of it, and litt their opinions. 15. ''J^Mov^Dew is produced from extremely subt&i particles of water floating in the air, and condensed hy the cooiiiesa (MT ttie nkbt. 16. Ele€tricitif,^~m^vd^tj is a power in natum which is mdit to shew itself by iiriction. If a sti^ of sealing-wax, or a piece of glass be rubbed upon the ooaK, or up^ a piece of flannel, it will instantly attract pie«i| '•%wi V, Brirf htroducUoH fo ihe Arit and StUweM* li 6f paper, and other light MibtUnoM. The power whicb occetioDf this altrtctioik it called olectM^* In larger WftAamHB, thk powte ippMrt m mf M U % ti|| fa if the Moto nauir* m lifbtiiiiigk In ^ payikeUr hfii of tmm •o«i- ments, it has lately aoqtiurM th« nam* or OalvaafapB.— &»» Mri^t Grammar ^ Katural and £tpenmenM Mtfo^opAjn. 17. Sarthguakes,'- An earthquake it a ludden m^ton d( the ilrth,. tuppofed to be caused by electricity ; but the difference in the mode by which eiinhquakiBO tiiid< lightning are efiected, has not yet been clearly iaoevw tained. Others ascribe it to steam generated in cAv|fii df the earth. '^ 18. £Mtc«.— 'Ethics, or Morals, teach the sdeboalf proper conduct according to the respective situationa of men* . Id. Geographj/^^^deognphy U that science which makes us acqiiainted with the constituent parts of tl^ globe, and i^ distribution Into land and water. It also teaches us the limits and boundaries of countrioa; 0iA' theb peculiarities, natural and politidd. It is the '|^ and^ne key of history. 20. Geofff^ry.— This sublime science teaches relations M«cli«iioitMch4i« nilnre and laws of notion, tho actiotiand forte of noting bodies, and Iho eoititructioD aod eifectt of niachinei and engines. 96. Af«<^iafi«.— The art of medicine confifii in the ,|iowled|ge of the disordera t%whicb the human body 10 i>tecti,and in implying proper renediei to rerooTO or «pp9 then, 2Y« Jl/eto/fXjf&j*— -Metaphysics may be considered as tNlfcieDce of the mind. From the nature of the subjecu ajpiit which it is employed, it cannot lead to absolute civtainty. 38. jlfifff..— Mists are a collection of vapours, com* n^nly rising from fenny places or rivers, and becoming npo^ visible |p the J^ght of the day decreasif. When a ml||i|p|jidei>igh in the air, it is called a cloud. ,^iA J^MS^<>--Mftt^ of harmony, ariaing D^^pi^^eombination of melodious sounds in songs, ecsi- SO. §iaiMrml Hutory. — Natural history includes, a descriptioo of the forms and instincts of animals, the growth and properties of vegetables and miaeiaisb an# wJ|Sal«fer else is connected with nature. . Sli : 6jpiics.-*^^e adence of Optics treats df vision, whether perfonnedby the eye, or assisted by instruments. Il teaches the.CfOnstruction and use of telescopes, micro- scopes, Ac. ^ l^otiil^g..— Painting is one of the fine arts ; and by a kr o^#lrag^ of the principles of drawing and the effiacil l^'oels^^ is teaches to represent all sorts of obBMi^^ JOM Fainter must possess an original gennnU rvNo^jr*— Pharmacy is the sci^ci^, of 1^ tikyi it teaches the choice, pteparatilin iepd" ormedi^es. U' $1. /^Ai^MonA^f^Pliilotophy is ^1)| stu^y of P9i,t^f^ *ofmilM}, aMl«c9iorak» on ^e princes of leiioi^ Bti^ A.i9 ike Arts anil ScKuees* 4S CMOD IBttoi- llawB I, and Bt. in the ody p DT« or t,red M ibjecu liiolute f com* coming Vhena •iiiiiill udct a 1% anf < ■. viiion, uBiento. , micro* ts; and and the tortt of 1 gcnivii ^ All '. f 35. ritjitti jSjflB||ilii| traat of naturei and explaia the pliipiiNi|aBft^^^|ilNkiarial world. 06. |>ril|fM-«ipyt7 it a iptakiiif pictunl) iy •eoting tmd ii^ ftiHi&ut evenu by a mcccidoitff liilhil iiuagery, jMiitraliy^ dalivtred in measured mmhtoi*' It at once rdinat th« heart, and eievatoa the louU ' S7* AotN.—- Rain ii produced iyomcloudi,«OBdtnitd| or run' tOffether by the cold; which, by their own jweight, fall in drops of water. When they^^ with violence, they are luppoied to be impelled fy tbi M^ traction of electricity. * S8. jRaf;/5otu.— The rainbow if produced by tljo refraction and reflection of the tun't beams from falfii^ drops of rain. An artificial rainboif m^ be prodai||a by means of a garden engine, the water from which must be thrown in a f^rection contrary to that of the sun. 89. l?e/f^'(>ii.^Religion is the worfehip oferii to 4e Supreme Bemg, in the manner that we cont^iii^ l^roo the most agreeable to his will, iu order |o pg' blessing in this life, and happiness in a future 40. Sculpture, — Sculptitio ia the art of hewing stone and other hard substances iotojiii ,itU Snoto, — Snow is congealed water «r i^oi •parities of which freezing, and touching oadi'^^er, desciendi^n beautiful flakes. 42. Siirgery, — Surgery is that branch of the healiiQi^ art which consists in manual op^atioi\8 by thf help W proper instrufuents, or in cutting wounds ^J* suit^lo application^?. 43. Thunder and Lightning. — These awful phenonnDua are occasioned by the power called electricity.; JUtght* - ning consists of au apparent stream of the eUi^^m^^J^ret or fluid, passing between the clou^ and ' fSiO; «|t& t uhd the thunder is nothing more than the exi|^ adl Capt Vard,^ ia 4|Uca ; and G&ptH^t^h Soum^^Apiriea. . MomrTAiiiA art ajiiplpd portioia of land, towMinf* 1i^va tha naiiliboamiMptty^ a* tba Apeantnaa, in Italy I Uia PyfaaiHriPBt an FNuica and Spain ; Iha Am in Switserland ; and the Andei, in South AnMHric«. Tha pant imo which tha w^^ are distribulad are ooaaoa* aaaa, lakaa, atraita, gitfpb» hftyt> craakii and riven* Tha land ii dividad into two groat oontlpanti, baaidaa inlands, the eaatem and the western conthMnts. The Eastbrm CoNTinaNT comprahands EurMpt^ jon the north-west; Asia, on the norOi-iaal; and Jil^aa» Joined to Asia by tha isthmus of Smii IpiM la mfy ^ty miles in breadth, on the sonllip/f # 4 i » The WisTXRK Comtiubut jaaaiilt of Ka|||^^ South America, united by the h^hoMaaf IMa^^limp^; in the narrowest part, is only twenty-fiva niiii|:aeroaa ft'om ocean to ocean. ]|ttropO| Asia, Africa, and America^, wi^ iofiia iroproprt^^ are denominated tme w Otitic ^vAnimpmaW THE WjotRjh They di^r greatly from each other In* extent of country, in the natur<|of the climate, an' eim Miii,, whi«h ll« M^e«ii these greiftt ire fiHei J^'i0i0 waiicv of the Pacific, the and the Indian Oceans, afltf cf Che i^aa about contini Atlantic the-PotL T^d ruciir m0«B a n occupies nearly half the surface •f^Ylib g)oll^» 0r^R^lie Oistefn shores >fN^ Holland to the Western eoasfjlfaf^ America. Sejiartitely considered, the pacific rt;ceivi>s hut-few riterti the chief being the Amur from Tartatjr, and the ''floail^ Ho, and Kian Ku, froni China ; while the principial rifers of AnM|ica run tiMrardi the east. ..•■. H^hei^ Atlantic or WisTSti^' Oceaw, which ii the wilit ifi importance, dtvidea the old continent from the new. '^iM Indian Ocean lies between the East Indies and Africa./ . i^^bl»feas between the arctic i&d antarctic circles and tfaNPiMlls, have been styled the arctic and antarctic oeilliiii^ the latter^ indeed, being Only a continuation of the l^cific* Ati^lic, and Indian 0«ttans ; while the •A^iiac iia is partly embraced by contift^H»,and receives - ^ EUROPE. Ei^JioM is the most important division of the slobe, though il is the smallest. The temperature or Ithe ^iinate, the fertility of the soil, the prcwren of the ari(s and sciences, and the establishment of a mild and pure religion, render it eminently superior to the others. Jtt b divided into several powerful kingdoms and states ; of which Great Britain, France, Spain, Germany, and ]^Qi|lua) are the principal. ifhe namef of the chief nations of Europe, nad their c|i)^]tal cities, &c. are as follow : Cvwitriet. Cajntalt. Countriei. CapUtJif '., Norway indj Conenhaireii Wirtemburg .. .... StutMwl Dsiunsrk. $ *" ^^OP®*""**" Saxony Drwden StrMlptt i Stockholm Englsnd London S Rttwis .«. Patenburgh Prussia Berlin Austria Vienna Bavaritt Munich Scotland Edtnbuvgb Ireland Dublin m Arabia Mecca Japan Si^U^y^^^f,. In Asia are situated the immense islands oF B<^il^^ Sumatra, Java, CeyJo|i| New HoUfuid, and th^ jpii« hppmes. .*! *« > * . AFEICA. •*,» This division of the^|$b^a lies to the south of Europe; and is surrouni^^' on all sides, by tbe sea;* except a narrow neck oi land called tbo Isthmus of Suez, vihich unites it to Asia. It is about fotir yiousand three hundred miles long, and four thousand two hundred lu'o^ ; and is chieliy snuated within the torrid zone. Except the countries occupied by the Egyjitiani, Ihoie venerable fathers of learning, and the Cartbagi. ^%»)s, who were once the riyals of the powerful empire of lliome, this extensive tract hfs always beenBUfiKi0 frei»4MurbiuriaiD| and degrading sttperstition. 1st , Thf fiamiM of the principal AlUcil natiooii and tWe capitll m ftre Omi fapitajli. CountriM. .OlipUali, Zaara m*,. Teg«sia NesrolMid MiMUDgt Guinea Benin Nubia Oangola Abytaioia Oondar Ab«x Sua^uam. MorooBf;t......**.i 'M.pjcocctfp Fez Algien .iU.,.\.... Algiers V T^nw v« '*^**" Tripoli ..TrIpoU . Jggypt C«»o BUedulgerid .... Dara AMERICA. This division is frequently called the New World. It iNMi ^unknown to the rest of the globe till discovered by Q^lQRibiM, in tlie year 1492. Its riches and its fertility aAuifcid adventurers, and the principal nations of Europe i« piilite^ o6lonies on its coasts. .jSpaio, Portugal, England^ and France, occupied •11^ tracts as were originally discovered by their re- tective lul^ects ; and with httle regard to the rights of 4 origi^ natives, drove them to the internal parts, or wboUy extirpated them. ^ Thf soil and climate of America are as various aa : nature can produce, l^xtending nearly nine thousand .jklnlet in length, and three thousand in breadth, it in- o^ides every degree of heat and cold, of plenty and itdiSlity. ^ . * ^e great division of the continent of America, is ''^^li^ North and South; commencing at the isthmus of r^^rien, which in some places is little more than thirty laiJes over. The numerous islands between these two divisioiis of j^is continent are known by the name of the West Indies: > NOUTH AMJ^RICA is thu$ divided : UNITED STATEa Qeorgi* '^'■^■^*^ *< Savannah Soaih Carotlna.*' " Columbia N u-^L^l^ Lower Canada V 5^^^ HudsoifsBay <* 1^ Fort York Newfbiindland *' " St. Joh9*s Nova ilcotia ** ** *' IfaUAui New Brunswick " St. John's SO^TH AMERICA ii divided into the fifOowing p9rU ; CouiUrk$» Terra Flrma " " " pQ»|l i< <« <( <« «( 4i Amaxonia " «* <' " Guiana «< «< «( M Brazil " " " " " " Paraguay " " " " Chili ************ Patagonia " " " " CAi^^' Placei* Melor^s to Pananw " '* *' '* ** Spain Lima " " " " '* " Ditto «< t< ti '« «< (« << << ii << << •• a Surinam " " '* " " Holland Cnywine *• " " '* " Fhmce St Sebastian '* " " Pwtu^l Buenos Ayrea ** ** JBMjr^ St Jago " " « «* " IHti* «i r Shrt>pshire Derbyshire Northamptonshire.. Northampton Bedfordshire Bedford Huntingdonshire ... HuntingdtMi Cambridgeshire ... Cambriage Z^orfoik Norwich Suffolk .*.... Bury Shrewsbury Essex Chelmsford Derby Hertfordshire Hertford Nottinghamshire ... Nottingham MiddleMU; London Lincolnshire Lincoln Rutland ..r.... Oakham Leicestershire Leicester Staffordshire Stafford Warwickslare War wide Worcestend^irf ... Worcester Hereftu^shire ... Hereford Monmolithshire ... Monmouth GJoucest«r«hire ... Gloucester (h(ibidiliire ••».•. Qitford Kent ...;«*.' Cantei^ury Surry .*,... Guildford Sussex t Chtdbestci- Berkshire Abingdon Hampshire .m Win<^6ster Wiltshire »m Salisbury Dorsetshh>e Dorchester Som^rB««iAiire ... Wells Deronshii^ ..... Ex«t«r Cocnwali •«•-•- jUUMslloii aCOTLAim A dMdtd into tkeJbUowins Shirts : JMwi. ili^TlMwi'. Skirts, CkiffTowu. EdinbMrg'^ «v«««« Edinbuvi^ Argyll «%««*%*% Inrmnury Haddington >»«« Dunbar Perth «%%»«%*« Pehh Men* %>^».%»>4 Duns* Kineaniin -^x*^ Bervie Botbaqi *««««««« Jedbutg Aberdeen *%»«««k Aberdeen fldkirik «^«««**« Selkirk Inverness •»«**%« Intemew Peebiw **«vM«» Peebkn Nairne & > vt • rr .. ^Lanaili -•**^ Glasgow Cromartie j Nwrn^CromarUe Dnmfrieii %%%^«^ Dumfries Fife %%««•«%%*« St. Andrew's Wigtown ««•««« Wigtown Forfar ««*%«.«% Montrose Kirkcudbright «% Kirkcudbright Bamff Kinross Renfrew >^%«««** Renfivw Ross w^^^x-k'WM^ 'faine Stirling %»*»i)»»<»». Stirling . £lgin««tv».%%«.«« Elgin Linlithgow **^^ Linlithgow Orkney %««%*«»« Kirkwall WAIiMS U divided into the JbUowing Counties • Couiaies, . Chitf Towns, Counties* Chh Flintshire «%•»««% Flint Radnorshire »%%« DenUghshira •« Denbigh Brecknockshire ^^^ Br Jtfbn^omerysliire Montgomery Ghunonpanshire «« Anglesea «*«%««%« Beaumaris Pembrokeshire •% Peni^r^* (Saomarvomhire Caemanrcm Cardiganshire |ti^< Cardigan Slerioncthshire «« Harlech CaermarthensMw^iPaermarthen IRELAND, 300 tnUes long and 150 bmad, is divided i«iU> faitr Promcei ; lister, Ulster, Connaa^ht, and Mttiwt^. These fpiiy provinces are subdivid^^to the following counties: ~ Omnties, Chi^l^mms, Counties. Chief Towns* Dublin «««%%*%*«« Dublin Anuim Carrickfergus Xiouth VM««%««%«. Dr<^heda Loudondarry ... Derry Wicklow %«««%*<^ Wicklow Tyrone Oraagh Wexford «%»««««« Wexford Fcnnanath Enniskilling Longford %««««^ Longford Donegal Li|ford £ast Meath *«*« Trim Leitriin Carrick on Shannon West Meath «»*» Midtfngar Roscommon Koscoromon King's County ««■ Pbilipfttown Mayo Ballinrobe Queen's Coun^ l£H7borougb Sligo SUgo Kilkenny ^^^^^^^ Ki Ikenny G al way Oal ivay Kildart •*v»* Arma^^ Lim*aick LiTaerick Ikfomaghaa *«^« Monagiun Tipperui^ Ciuutiial Cavaa •%%%**i%»* Cav.^n Waiertoid ., Waterford *#^ forjiarikitr deiaiis iff Geo^mi^hy, the Pui'it shouid consvU tk* Hi fii 14 37 8S S6 4A B » Artie I nodi 1 ns» ben andt » the ms* •gut ing annon ion e rd Chronology* m EPOCHS IN HISTORY, From the Creation of the IVorld, to the Year 1S15 / abstracted from Dr. Robim80M*s Grammar of Hiitory% *^ B^fare tJKmt. 40(H Creation of the world 387^ '1^ murder of Abel 9348 The deluge 3847 fhe tower of Bdiel built SlOO 8eniiramis» que^ of the Assyrian empire, flourished 3000 The birth of Abraham 1738 Joseph sold into Egjrpt 1571 The birth of Moses 1451 Thelsraeb|es under Joshua, |Mi| the river Jordan liOd SiMMbrit the Great, king 1117 |i^Sp«W^ to ^^ FhiUafbi^^ 1095 'S^iUli^gl 1070 AaienggMwIiiilbyarchona 1048 Jerusalem lAen by Davtd lOOi fohpiflgid^cationoftha tnaople Jk - ^ 936 ThliNti of Lycurgus 907 Homor suiqpotcd to have ' ftourishcd V53 The building of Rome 587 Jerusalem taken by Nebu- chadnezsar 539 Pythagoras flouriiihed 536 C^rus founded the Persian empire 53^ Camb^MS conquered Egypt 530 Confudus flourished 515 'Dte temple of Jwusalem flnished B(fore Christ. 490 llie battle df Marathon 431 Beginningji of the P«l0« ponneaian war 390 Plato, and other eounent Grecians flourished 336 Philip of Macedon killed 833 The death of Alexander the Great, aged 33, after founding tlie Mwwioni^ eav* pire 823 Demosthenes put to diili 364 Beginning oftibePunic wait^ 318 The seoon^ Jl^unic war be- gan. Hannlbalpasaed the Alpa 187 Antlochus the Great do* fcated and killed 149 The third Punic tbvbegaa '148 Carthage destroyed bf- 107 Cieeioborn \ri 55 "l^fBsar^s first wpoditlba against Britain 48 The bottle of Fhanoli% between Pompey and C«p«r 44 Caesar killed in the a«nato> house, aged 56 81 The battle of Actium./ Marc Antony and Cleopa^ defeated by Augustus 8 Augustus became onperor of IU>me, and the Roman empire was at its greatest extent 4 Our Sanour*a birth Christian JEra, 14 37 33 36 48^ Augustus died at Nola J(^n baptized our Saviour Our Saviour's crucifixion St. Paul converted CUttditts's expedition into Britain 53 Caractacus carried in chains to R^me I " 61 Boadlcea, the BriUsh quedia, defeats the Romans 70 Htus destroys Jerusdem *■ >, »t 106 296 Tlie Roman empire at- tuked J>y the northera oatione 519 Hie Emperor CbntUntiiie favoured the Chri^ans 895 The ftnt general CouncU of Nice 405 The Ootbf ind Vandals •pread into France and Spain 410 Rome talcen and plundered by Alaric 486 The Romans leave Britain 449 The Saxon* arrive io Bri- tain 455 Rome taken by Gonseric 386 Rome taten by Belisarius 597>St Augustih arrives in Kngland %06 The power of the Popes began -j**?:^ 622 The aigtfi'tff Mahomet 637 Jorusalem taken by the Saraceni 774 PaviatakenbyCharlemag^e §88 The seven kingdoms of England united under Bi^bert 886 llie university <|f 0|ford ^finiddedby Alfi%d thf direat 1015 'file Danes, nn^ Sueno, got possession of England 1065 Jerusalem taken by the Turks 1066 The conquest of England, under William, duke of i^or~ maniiy, since called William the Conqueror 1096 Ttie first crtlsade to the Holy Land 1147 The second erusade 1172 Her^rv,!!* took possession of IreHiOt 1189 The kings of England and FVanoe went to the Holy Land 1198 Richard I. defeated Sale- din, at Ascal on 1315 IVIagna Charts sighed by king John -Chronology* J. C. ' 1227 The Tartars under Gingis. kan« over-ran ig«ith iBora or lass bf^^ 1%^'m^ «rlueb renders thcnt viiikiak - . : ^ . "iflMiMi august, whatw apwrfc^ oBbaaptlop, does dusgiwaf l^Craator! titousaodsofthmiMikdaof aoiw»miMt^^ Mut l^mw MJ Mtt aatna.*wiA Ml %% jmmf HSf l!*ltfinff1 WfT^ 108 Survey qftki VninerH* r cadi other : Mtendcd bjr ten ttiooMlnd times tea thoiMttiid woriAi, all in mpid motion, yte calm, regular, and bannoaioiif, Uivariid^ keepU^g tfte pa^* fviinribed them; and these nroffldi, djbuhden, peopled wi|h miUions of betngs, formed for en^aw progreidou in ptofection and fWMtjr ! From what wis know of our own fSrstan^ it may be reatonabhr eonduded that all the rest are with eqniiA wSeplain contriTod, situate^ and provided with accommodations for UMionat iijttahitanta. Let ue ther^ore take a s^uirey lated b|jr astronomers ; who can foretel theur periodical return, determine their place, and account for their irregularities. Many ci these bodies at pre»t;nt re\olve round the sun : though the orbits which tiiiey trace round him are so extensive, that cen^uies are necessary for them to complete a single revolution. In short, from modorn astronomy wo learn that the ^liiii are innumerable; and that the constellations, in which the ahHeuta reekoiied but a few, ax\, now known to contain thousands. The hea^eiM, as known to the philoi>ophers I'hales and Hipparchus, were vi#y poor, when compared to the state in which ih^ are fehewQ by iat<^ ^BtKHiOitaers. The diameter of the orbit which our earth descrUies, is,iii^#ili^n a-Iumdlftd and ninety millions of miles ; yet this vast extent dfeiobt vitt!(!sbe« into ootldng. ^apd bec€«mes a mere pdttlt, when thtt-Ml^^^d><> ttwlt^^jties |t fia a measure to a^ioenaiu «he dtstuiico of Ae d#0)jNi*^)^';> Wbi^ tfa^ft must be the real bulk of these luirunarie^r' wl)ti^i»i ' j^C»«ipii(^ie t^ ^ at such an enormous distance ! lbe'^Bidi%t'#!»|^ 4 iB^lieii ikmn greirtetr than «U the earth, and tttore tiuni iTi|litt;jtl)p -. ■■. ■ . '■ 1.' .. " ..■ :■■ :e ; fi tf«|r the «eeato's overflowing the land, and agab leaving it dry by us fBii^nai* ^ ifcrcttry, SMii, and Henciiel, ate comparatively but littla t the firs«^ because he is too near the stni; the last two(, ^ ^ey are «o vcBMi ftioBi i^ ^% w ^10 Survey qf(^ tMnri$; LaitlrV a* 8uM MnMlf Int ''t^tith wUcli ■tgulirity ( and Ihm rfst of wMrii avMili^ and €b»mrtan of our glolMi fci tbo uningp it ^•rcmatical ; all b combiMlioiii | Id mo^ wi* oTUMwoiHand dkhannonj of JIfily lUiy ": iVpV dM fflalioM which «ii«l bcl«|pD aj tnr fmh tiMjr couqpire to oDej|nnral iod^ the world. ^^ , . llie relationt whieh indle alf Iho worlds to ont tfitrtMr, comtitutt \tbe tuamoay of tfio univtne. ' , The beauty of the world is foundad. ia tta hamonlout direruty of ||e baingt that eompoM it ; in tho Dumber, tha extant, and tbe M^y, of their effects; and in the sum of ha|i|diie9» duit arisea ' ,, THE SOXAB IT8TIM AND ZODIAC* THE iSibn revolting on his aiis turns, And with creative fire intensely Imms ; First Mercurv completes his transient year. Glowing renilgsot, with redectcd glare ; Bright Fewks occupies a wider way^ ' llie earlyJ||vbioMr of ni^^t and day ; ]k||>ra dlstlltt stiU our globe terraqueous turns, Dor ehins'itaisnaa, nor fiercely heated bums; Ai^puttd her rolls tbe lunar orb of li^^ht, IVailing her silver glories thra* the night: Ba*fMid our globe tte sanguine Mar$ dispkys A etrang relwetion of primeval rays ; N«kt belted Jl(;)tr«r far distant gleams, r^"^ JBCBively ^aligbtcoed with Hie s^ar beams )/ With four nnfix'd receptacles of light, He. towers majestic thro' the spacious height ; Bui fturthar yet the ^erdy Saturn lags, And six (Attendant Imninaries drags j lirresting with a double ring his pace, ■ "SU circles thro* imm^sity of space. . 4jlfk (fete oarth*s orbit see the various signs, lypilt 'iprb^ the Sun, our year completing, shines FiMft^^Mh blight Jtttm his languid ray improves ; |g|Bt|jjfe|lig wat'ry thro' the JBuU he moves ; 'lltt'lMpNis Twin* admit bis genial niy ; K0wHi^M«|dM, thro* the CVa6 he takes hit way ; , , TM -MiirlSwing. bears the soMr power ; 'J^:^ir^Mp*» beneath the sultpj show#r. > Jli^m^^Jfiilane* wei^ his e^ual fatVB, ^'9i»^maifSei^MnanwdtmiUk^ewn»; '..:.■• tit0'im^ ^drektr doods faialangMid,|^} f|i» &Mir with ttospaala mgas on hia raoa i ^w in the . crater hia ftini b^MpB JUidlhacold J^isiet-M^dn ' "'' ■r^' f n '^ ^^ * ^ Sum^ih Jfniverte^SiUei FoHrp HI P$riodt, Distatteen Asli, anif MoOom ^ihe GMtit componng the Solar Swtiem* S^and jirmual PiriU Diameter DiU, from the /r For I am poor »d aoSseraUy A «h«plMnf I ctr« { ^ Hk pttttoct iB^i a| wMMi nipply. Ad guard m# «||li • watdtftil 4^9 1 My floon-day walks b« ilwn mfMim AJdiHliymidnialitlioiif^iirMt f •I "^^^i"' Wiiwlii dM Miliirjr flab* I Mn^ ^■^ B ^Mvv HW^V VVHa V^v^v M^^^^HW^WvB JpWHiv B To Anrtfta ▼»!•% and dtfirjr mmm My mmif waad'rtog ttaptlitliMidii ^Whtrt pMoaAil ti^mh idft (MNrtfsiPv AmidMt tlM v«rdMitlMnidMM>* i«#* TIkoogh In tha patht of daaiM traa r! With gloomy iMlrron ovarapraad ; My ataadfart haart shall tuat no ill ^ For thou, O Lord ! art with nfc otilL Tli|r Miidir eKor Ihali gfvt m* aid, And giiida qm tkipu^iha draadlUl iliida» Thmtfb Ih a h|M W nunad way, thttntS0k4»%iUuibymi I stray, ' '^ t«y ^Suitf i^ lAy pahtt bcgidlai Tha haiw ili HI ia w i f M alurtl iwtt«^ MriMi ■uqiiii gwana^iid hai^ia eiown'^ 4iiid.atraMn& ilmU muriuas all-around, >t 4 J, 'i"A .i^- :€ llW' a; THE POOR MOJUSE'a PETITTON. ' .FWimd I* |A« 2V4|» wAetv he Aarf ft^^m confined 0O A^pil^ • Jl^ If na. B4»aAUu». 0« ! boar « papuve pHiooer'a prayer* « For libartjlllilat sighs s ^^ And nevier la| tkit^e haart >a sliul, Against tiia wratch'i <^rlc9. IviMrhcrplbrkMrir Within d«B wi'^ ,. .. , ,,«™«^ .. > And fi«i«bla al U ^j^^l^iM^ «Mii|i^ Which bi^ini^ iwipamJlBg-jWateai:' j-.?,; If a*er thy bi%ast wiUt firafdaiiii ikMr*4 And spum'd a tjpnunV dbtai»»^ ^ . - iM noi^y strong opp»ai«ivaiW«i . #•■ i^'^'' Afrae-boni nduaa datafati # -"•Rigisrnsptti.aww - fjpi^- JPyifty* ^1 J^Mi^ ji>Mt«miMi bloody War llHPnKiy^ tafqr*4 ft^ when d>ttpt Ipr fear that I should dift? .^:: : ' My Mjother. Who lov*d td, see me pleaa'd and gay, And taught me swee^ how to pliqr* And minded all t bad to say ? My Mothin Who nui 10 hci^ me yuAun I Ml, .^ And would lome j^retty story tcU Or kiss Hie place to make U well ? MyMo^Mi. Who taught my infiut heart to pray* ; And love God*s liOly book and day ; Aadtaudhtme Wirtdon's pleasant way? Aind ci& t ever cease to be , : f^ ^mt ID ntf mism toe. Kf Mf M *K: >H i* J^' P» Ail too ! th* tbtugfat I «a&9at bMT ; And if God pI«mmi »y iVi !• ^^ oldr and gngr, My healthy mto ihall be thy stay ; And I will aootb thy paint away)»' My Mother. And when I aee thee hang thy hcadf -!« 'Twill be my turn to wmtat thy bed |1j; And tears of tweet affectioit ih^ My Mother. For God, who lives above the skies, "^^^^ Weuld lo(^ with vengeance in his ey«i» If I should ever dare despise. My Mother. ^. CRUELTY TO ANIMALS. JBy Cowper, I WOULD not enter on my list of friends (Though grac'd with polish'd mannert and fine sensr Yet wanting senszbilily} the num Who needl«8slf tets foot upon a worm. ' An imidvtirt^t tlq) may crush the snail That C^ls it ev'oing in the public path ; But he mat has htunanity, forewarn 'd. Will tread asid^ and let the reptile llVe^ For tlwy are all, the meanest things that ar^ As free to live and to enjoy that life, .As God was ttee to form diem at the first, * Who in hb sov'reign wisdom made them all. *. '■■ "* •f. ^^•W^^k^%Hi'^^*^^^^^ 6. OMNIPOTENCE. J9^ Addison* JUM, spacious flrmamant i« high, WH^ Ml the blua «tfa«ial sky, AttdapangM heavens a shining firamv -'Sfmr ^at Original proclaim : til* unwearied sun, from day to day^ I>oes his Creator's povror diiHplay, And publishes to every land » lie work of an Almighty handi ■sa^W"Ti'itff'# t^tiii ■•■f*mm^»mm Call in selMove to judge the cause ; And let our fondest passion show, ^ How we should treat our neigMKNirs toet, 9ow Mpt would every lurtfon provt^ SMS rtit^ by aott^ and lew ! I would be friends without » lb% And fom « fanSa^ btlow. t^.:i ii# mUti^ JnflM^f .;^: .'*• 8. THE BIBLB tHB BEST Qt BOOKS. ItTHAT Uughi me tihst • ^ratt Fictt Caiufi ExisHid fire creation wm,' And gave • unifacM its law*? .V ThcttUe^ What guide can lead me to this power, ^hom eonscience calls me to adore, And bids me seek him more and more ? The Bible. When all my actions pfosper well, And higher hopes my widies swell, «> What piunts where truer blessings dwell ? The Bible. When passions with temptations join, To eonquer every power of mine, What leads me then to help divine ? The BiUe. When pining cares, and wasting pun. My spirits and my life>blood drain. What sooths and turns e'en these to gain ? The Bible. When crosses and vexations teaie. And various ills my bosom seisck 10 What is it that in life can please ? The Bible. When horror chftis my soul with ftar. And nought but gloom and dread appear, What is it then my mind eaa cheer ? The Bibles When impious doubts my thoughts perplex* A|id mysteries my reason vex, . r M«n»4ii#e goide wbieh then directs ? ir '*■ ■■' .:,.;:.^n-/ Th« Bible. Ailll'' when affii<^oaV faintitig breath, WaTQ me I've doM^ith all beneath* t ' . ai a«l» off. •\ SiCT. II. — General RuUtJor SplMing, RuL^ I.^A11 monosyllables ending in /, with a sii^le vowel before it, have double U at the close ; hB,miUyml» Rule II.U.A1I monosyllables ending in if''w^'M double VQwd before it, have one / only at the cjoae ; aa, mail, sail. Rule, III.— Monosyllables ending in /, when ooas- pounded, retain but one / each ; mt,7uyU, skilfij^ Rule IV. — All words of caore tmm one syllftblfi ending in /, have one / only at the ,^«e : m^JaitfifiUt delig&fiiL Except, befall, recall pttn^m* Rule V. — Ail derivatives from words ending in I, have one / only, as, equality from equal ; Julness from fulL Except they end in er or ly ; as, mUl, miller f Jttltf Jully. Rule VI.— ^All particles in ing from verbs ending in €» lose the e finid ; as, have, having ; amuse, amusing, Exct;pt they come from verbs ending in double e, and then they retain both ; as, see^ seeing; agree, agreeing, .Rule VII. — Ail adverbs in ly, and nouns in ment, letain the e 6nal of their prini^ves ; as, brave, bravely r re^na^i^lfkiffneni, ^^^^ jutlgmwt and acknomledgmtnio !) 118 (V th$ Parti of Speech, Ruti yilL^AIl derirativei from words epding^ii er, rettio thu < l>efo|rf t;he r; ai, re/er, r^tj^me, "■ Ex- C9pt hindrance fr^ hinder ; rewiembranci nomrememm t^r ; disasiroi/i from disaster ; Wmsirout (torn monster, Rufs IX. — All compounid words, if ba& end not in I, retain their primitive parts entire ; as, miUstone^ changeable f graceless,^ Except alwaifi, M>, and «fe- plorable, ' f. RuLG X. — All moBOsynables ending in a consonant, with a single vowellbiefore it, double that consonant in deflvatives; as, sin, sinner j ship^ shipping, RuLB XL — All monos^Tables ending in a consonant, with a double vowel before it, doubly not the consonant in derivatives ; as, sleep, sleepy s froop, trooper, ' Rule XTI.^-AU words of nSifa than one syllable •nding in a consonahi^ '«im| aiccented on the last syllable, double that consonant in^i^v4tives ; as, commit, conh- mittee; compef^ compeUe^ \. ■Hpb#a 8liA. III.— .Q/* the Parts of Speech, or Kindt ofWordt into voMch a Langttage is divided. The parts of speech, or kinds of words in language, iris' fto ; ai follow : I. A# Article is a part of speech set before nouns, to fix tiieir signification. The articles are, a, an, and the, 2«. A' Noun it the name of a person, place, or thing. Whatever can be seen, heard, felt, or understood, is a aoun ; as John, London, honour, goodness, book, pen, desk, slate, paper, ink ; all these words are nouns. S. An AiUBOTivs is a word that denotes the quality of any person, place or thing. An adjective cannot stand by itself, but must have a noun to which it belongs ; as, a good man, a ^fine city, ^ a Hohle actien. Adjectives admit of comparison; as, bright, brighter, brightest .'except those which cannot be either increased or difllimshed in their signification ; as, fuU, empty, .ro«iNl> «|iMinr> entire, perfect, cQtnpkte, ^act, in^fiedtaie* M, '^\xi**m! , *• com* Of the Parts of tpeeck* U9f 4« A FiK^ouN if a. word used initead pf'^tt eoun. Pronouot ti|Mtantive are those . which declite their own meaning ; ii|!| oronomif adjective are thoee whit h have DO roeanin«|tiill|^ thdfy lire joined to a giib»tantive. The prtXpiM substantive are, /, thou, he, she, it, «af, ye, thet/, th0i. pronouns adjective are, m^, thv, his, her, itSt pur, your, wko, this, that, those, these, tmich, ^aohaif and some others. 5. A Verb is a word that denotes the acting or being of any person, place, or thing ; as, I love, he hates, men laugh, horses run. In every sentence there must tie a verb : in the above short example, love, hates, laugh, run, are verbs. An s is always joined to a verb after a noun in the singular number, or after the pronouns he, she, or it ; as the man run«, he run;, or she runj. The verb be has peculiar vacations : as, I am ; thou art s he, she, or it, 15 .• we are; you are ; they are •• I was i thou wast} he, she, or it, mas : we voere ; ye inere ; they viere, 6. A Participle is formed from a verb, anA^L ticipates of the nature of an adjective also ; as, tt^m^, teaching, heard, seen, 7* An Adverb is a part of speech joined to a verb, an adjective, a participle, and sometimes to another adverb, to express thronoiio. 9. A PREPOsinoif* i% lb wo^^ set befoipe nouns or pvfan^ikis, to expreW, (lia.feai|tIon of persons, places^ or things, to each other t jss I go mth him ; he went J'rom me ; divide tliis arUoifg^ou. Tl»e prepositions aire as follow : aboutt above, ajier, agkit^, amQngy ai, beforet behind, below, beneath, betioeen, keyond, bp, for^ f^^^^ni, in, into, of, off, on, upon, over, through, to, unto, totoards, under, xaith, within, without, 10. An Interjectiqn is a word not necessary to the sensoi hut thrown in fb express any sudden emotion of the mind ; as, ah ! O or oh ! alas ! hark ! BXAMPLK^F THE DIFVc imprope^o say the man laught he la^h ; or the men t> laiighing ; they laiigtu. RuLB Si. Proooont rautt nlwf^t agree with the noiiai to which they refet ; at the pen n bad, and it thould be mended.^ It would be improper to say, the pen is bad, and she should be mended, or he thould be mended, or Mfv should be mended. ^^ KI7LE 3. The pronouns m^, 2/5, him, her ^ ftire always put after verbs which expreis action, or after prepositions:- as he beats me ; she teaches hint ^ he runs from us. It would be improper to say, he beats / ; she teaches he ; or he runs from tue. J» fluLE 4. Whep two nouns come together, one of which belongs to the other, the first noun requires to have an s annexed to it ; as, Georgft'« book, the boy^t coat. Rule 5.«i^The pronoun ivhieh refers to things, andiUfli* to persons; as, the house which has been sold, or thne man who bought it. It would be improper to say, the house who iiae been sold, or the man which bought it. 1;^ See also Murray's English Grammavt or Stair's MngjUsk Grammar, and Adair's 500 Questions on Murray and Irving. Sect. V. — Of Emphasis. "VVHEN we distinguish any particular syllable in a word with a strong voice, it is called accent ; but where any particular word in a sentence is thus distinguished, it is called emphasis, and the word on which the stress it laid, is called the emphatical word. Some sentences contain more senses than one, and the sense which is intended can only be known by ob- serving on what word the emphasis is laid. For example: Shall you ride to London to-day ? This question is capable of four different senses, according to the word on which the emphasis is laid. If it be laid on tiie word ^9Uf thp answer may be, *' No; bnt I intend to tend mif ^^l i h 19S Directioiujhr 1UMing,'^Caj)iial Letters, servant in my steacl.'* Ifk b« on the word ride, the Miftet; Answer ma^be^ '*1f6» but I intend to walk, W ihh wiajgiiii be placed on the word London, it it a d n fci liii^U iqa : and the ani^lNr may her ** No, for I dei^ a ride into Mr fountr^:* If it be Hid lOn the word to-diy, the answer may be» ^** No, but I shall to-morrtm** *- SacT. VL^DireciiofUJiir Regdhg with Propmet^, BE careful to attain a pei-fect knowledge of the nature -andiilttDd of irom^, consonants, diphthongs, &c. and give every i^abJI^ and every single word, its just and fall sound. If you meet with a word you do not understand, do not guess at it, but divide it in your mind into its proper number of syllables. Avoid hem*s, 0*s, and ka*i, between your words. Attend to your subject, and deliver it jipt in the same mannar as you would do if you -were talking about it. This is the great, general, and most important rule of l^l^^rhich, if carefully observed, will correct almost all th^ faults in reading. Let the tone and sound of your voice in reading be the same as in talking; and do not affect to change that natural and easy sound with which you then speak, for a strange^ new. awkward tone. Take particular notice of your stops and pauses, but mak# no 8i|ps where the sense admits of none. Place the accent upon its pfoper syllable, and the emphasis upon the proper word in a sentence. Sect. VII. — Of Capital Letters. A CAPITALi or great letter, must never be used in tile middle or end of a word ; but is proper in the fotlowipg cases: *" n 1. Ji| the beginning of any writing, book, chapter, or % After a period, or full stop, wheo a new sentance begins. Capitals,'^ Siopi and Markt, ifi 9»^i the iiej^ion^bg t^evify line ii poetry »iisd Cfcrj ver^ in the Bible. , , « 4. At the beginning if proper ^ jifl ef jtll k|ildi: whether of persons, at Thoma^ places, as Z^^mI^m/ ships, as the Hope-mtU, Ac. 5. All the pames of God must begin. with a great letter; as God, Lord, the E^al, the /Jigiiightjr; and also the Son of God, the Bbly Spirit or Ghost. 6. The pronoun /, ind the mterjeotion O, must 60 written in capitals ; Lord !" OS, *« when / walk/' «* thou, 0# Sect. Vllh'^Stops and Maths used in WriHng, . A COMMA, marked thus (, ) is a pause, or retting in speech while ybu may count one ; as in the first stop of the following example : Get •wisdom, get underftan)"^ i^g sJ'orget it not .• neither decline from the words of my mcnith, - . A semicolon ( ; ) is a note of breatlnng, or a pauae while you may count two ; and is used to divide the clauses of a sentence, as in the second pause of the^ foregoing example. A Colon ( : ) is a pause while yon may connt three, and is uiwd when the sense is perfect but not ended ; ||r in the third stop of the foregoing examine. ^ A period or full stop ( . ) denotes the longest pause, or while you may count four ; and is placed after a sentence when it is complete and fully ended, as in the stop at the end of the foregoing example, A dash ( — ) is frequently used to divide olauses of a period or paragraph ; sometimes accompanying the full stop, and adding to its length. When used by itself, it rv^quires do variation of the voice, and is equal in length to the semicolon. An interrogation (?) is used when a question is asked. and requires as lreMed wiih wonder, add in good pro- lOTDiallon reoMtrei a pause miewhat longer than the X^ig^t Mt How great Js thy mercy^ O Lord of hoMts I ' A pafenthesii () is used to include words in a santence, which may ba left out without in}ury |a the sense; as* IVe all fmetudiiig my hrmhcr) weni to London, A caret ( a ) it^Aised only in writing, to denote that a letter or word la Wft out : as, EvU communications : good •corrupt manners. , The hyphen ( • ) is used to separate syllables, and the panaof compound words: as, tbatch-ingt toell-taught, 'pie apostrophe ( ' ), at the head of ft Iftter, denotes that a letter or more is omitted ; as, Md, tho\ for loved, though, &c. It is also used to mark the poeseasive case ; a% the king*s navy, meaning the king his navy. Quotation, or a single or double comma turned, ( ' ) <^ ( <* ) is put at the beginning of speeches, or suchlKnes l|a are extracted out of oiher authors. ;, An asterisk, and obelisk or dagger, .(*f) are used to direct or refer to some note or remark in the margin, or 4it the foot of the page. , . A paragraph (f) is used chiefly in the Bible, and denotes the beg^iining of a new subject. ;; # f ♦ -. Freuch tVordA ami I me*. Its and 'tijp. r.rf(T of FRKSTU PHB.iSES in comtnon KxphtnatiuH, * ami bifier monrrtSK Ji /?fr? Utc, with their rronumi 't ■ {The "fMtor cnnsiiers the tun JliUowitlg Artic!e$ m by n9 tmt.u Hki'ly fit prove the lea it uBiJ'itt in kin hook ta a great mryoritif ^ Mmc in a iiluation to projit btf it. Ife /upeh therefore, that in endleapourtng to expre$» the true primuniiution <{fth*J\treigii mtrdit h$ thaU not b9 llmught t) hatt' iliitjigured hit page\ hfffontt what the ocCfuim wnrrants* T'loit: wh't wish to imrsmf the study t\f the FrencU language in the .tiinpli'Ht manner, nvd to coiumit otlfr words and phraiex to memory, shiiuld cunsuft Uohhlv'h First li.iok ^' 3000 tVordn, and hit little f'Jiruse Jiiiok-] 4 p AidU^CHuip I'nid-de-coujiJ. As- (J<)n»in« il luut (com-e-Jbr), As it sistant to a i^ent-ral. A-la-mode {al-u-inodej. In tho faithion. Antique funteekj. Ancient, or Antiquity. A propOH fap-r-i-po). To tlie purpose, Svasuuably, or JBy the b)e. Auto da fe (auto-da-J\t). Act of fuitli, (burning of heretics. ) Bagatelle (bag-atelj. Trifle. Beau fioj. A man drest femh- iunably. Beau inonde (ho-mond). People of fashion. Belle (bell). A woman of fash • iou or beauty. Belles lettres (bell-letter). Polite Pepot (Uee^po). Storey og Mtg" should be. Con amore (cun-hing stroke. ^ Coup C|» main {coo-de-main}* SudtHKn enterprize. Coup d'fltil {coo-deil)* Vittw, ^'' Glance. "^ Debut (de-bu). Beginning. Denouement {de-noo0-mong)» . Finibbing, or Winding up. Dernier re-sort {dern-yuir !»«• ior). Last resort 'if" (bil-le-doo). Love A piece of literature. Billet doux letter. Bon ruot (6oK-mo) wit Bon ton (bon-tong). Fashion. Boudoir (boo-dwar), A small {niviite apartment.. Carte bionche {cart ^lanah). Un- conditional terms. Chateau {shat-o). Country seat. ChdT d'ceuvre {slte-deuvre). Moa- ter-piece. aame. Dieu et mon droit {dew-a^mwn'- drwau). God and my right. Doubl#i entendre (doo-Ue an^aiif der). Double meaning. Douceur {doo-teur). J^esdn^ ok Bribe. £claircis3ement(ec •/aw^cti-motif ) Explanation. Eclat (ec-la). Splendour. Eleve (el'ove). Pupil. £n bon point (dj^^oH-pdinty, Jolly. Ci-devant (jutSHte^iftmg;): Ifojpo £nflute(an^«/0. Carrying guns iify* on tb« upper deck Qnlj>t Ilif French Wordt and Phratet, (ai»-mdM). In a umm, (mri'paS'iaHg), By £b the wKf, Ennui (a»-iuM). TirosomenMs. Kdtpfe (an-tra^). Entrancr. Faux pM (fo-pu). Fault, or Muicondiut Iloni Koit qui mal y pcUHp (ho-nec swau keg vno/ e pan$$). May evil happen to him who efil a^ thinks. Ich dicn {ik deen) I serve. Inc^ognito. Disgui«ed, or I7n> known. Jn petto. Hid» or In reserve. Jc ne seals quoi (ge-ne-Bay-hvau) 1 know not what. Jeu d« mots (zheu-de-mo). Play upon words. Jeu d*esprit (xheu de-$prie). Play of wit Ii'«Kent {tar- zhang). Money, or Silver. Mal-a'propos {mat mp-rop o). Unseasonable, or Unsc^ioBably Mauvaise honte (mo-vaiz honte), ^- Unbecoming bashfulness. l7om de guerre (nong dea giair). Assumed name^ Nopchalanoe ( iMi»-t/i-m|r). Prepoeterovib Penlue (per^ut). Concealed. Petit maitro {peitt « maittr). Fo|>. Protege (pAAle-thay). A person patronised and protected. Rouge (rooge). Iled,or red paint Sangfroid (iang;/K>au). Cool- nestt. Sans (iang). Without. Savant {iav^ang). A learned man. Soi ■> disant ( «ioau-df#-sang }• Pretended. Tapis {taj}'ee) Carpet Trait (tray). Feature. Tete a tete (tait-a-tait). Face t« face, or.^rrlvate convenption oi' two persons. Unique (jfevh-ntek). lingular. Valit de chambre (oa/*-0*r determined De facto. In fact Dei gratia. liy the grace or fa • vour qf God De jure. By right Detunt ciotcra. The rest i% want' ing Domine dirige not. Lord Pro bono publica Eor the pubHe-. benefit Pro and con. For and against Pra forma. For formes sake Pro bac vice. For this tinu Pro re nata. For Me occasion Pro teip pore. For the time, or For a time Quis seperabit Who skatt sepor rate us ? Quo animo. Intention Quoad. As to Quondam. Former Requiescat in pace. May he rest in peace I Resurgam. / sheU rise again Re& JTtiif 188 Latin IVords and Phrases.-^ Abbreviations. ftnmdalum magnatum. Scandat against the nobility Semper eadein, or semper idem. Alu)tfy$ the $ame Sv'uttita. In regular order Sino die. If'ithout mentioning any partL'ular day * / tVlIf qua non. Inditjyensable re- fuuite, or condition SpvetM et (u spectalicre. You Mr and you will be seen Siil gfeneriK. Singular, or UnpO' ;^ raUeied fhimmum bonum Greatest good 'JBria juncts in ulio. Three joined in one Unii vocp, Unanimoualy Utile dutci. Uiiliiy witit pleamre V*de niecum. Constant cotapti' nion Veluti in speculum, /is in a tank- ing glass Versus. Agaitist Via. By the way of Vice. //J. th^ room of Vice versa. The reverse ^'fd^•. Si?. Vi^ant rex et regina. J,'ing line the king and queen « Vulga Covimonly Ahftrevietions commoniy used in fVriting and Printing. A. B. or B. A. (artium bacca^ laureus). Bachelor of arts A. D. {anno Domini). In the year of our Lord A. M. {ante meridiem). Before noon. Or {anno mtmdi). In tbe year of the world A. U. C. {anno urUis condita) In Uie year of Uoiue Bui. Baronet B. D- {haecaf aureus divinitatis). * Bachelor of divinity G. II. {Georgius rex). (jQOtf'e king i. e. {H est). That is Inst Jtestaht (or, Of this montli) Ibidll^^fm). In the same place Knt. Knight K. B. Knight of the Bath K. G. Knisht of the Garter L. L. D. {legum doctor). Doc- tor of laws M. D. {mcdicinee doctor). Doc- tor of medicine B> M. {baccalaureus mediciwe), Mem. (mehienio). Remember Badielor of medicine • Co. Company JX D. (dwinitalii doctor). Doc- tor of diviui^ Do. (Ditto). The like F* A* S. (j^atemitatis antiqtia-' riorvmsodus). Fellow of the antiquarian society F. L. S. (fratemitati* Linneams M.* B. {medieinee baccalaureus)* Bachelor of medicine MeMfs. or MM. Messieurs, or Misters M. P. Member of parliament a. B. {nota bene). Take notice Nem. con. or Nem diss, (nem- ine conirndicente, or Niemine Ussentienfe). Unanimously foctiw). Fellow of the Linneau No. {numero). Number P. M, (post meridiem). Afternoon S. (/i-atemiiatis St. Saint, or Street Vh. {idtimo). Last, (Mr OflMf month ^ ^ Via (videlicet). Namely ^ ftc (et cetera). And so i^n,-4ild Mich lik<^ or^ MAl0tifm:- r society F. R. & ft A. regite $9eku Mt ass9cioius). h'eU low of tha royal hociety, and ahbociata V. a A. FaUowof thaiocivty of wts Pigures»'^Arkkmeiical TaUes* 1S9 One 1 . Two 2 . Three 3 . Four 4 , Five 5 Six 6 Seven 7 Eight...... 8 Nine. 9 Ten 10 Eleven 11 Twelve 12 Thirteen 15 Fourteen ....... 14 Fifteen 15 Sixteen 16 Seventeen 17 FIGUEES AND NUMBERS. AraUc. Jloman. * Arabic* Homan. I II ... Ill ... IV , V .... VI .... VII . VIII .... IX X .... XI ....XII . XIII . XIV .... XV . XVI . XVII XVIII TwMty^me... 81 XXI Tw«iil)r>five ... 25 XXV Thirty 30 XXX Forty 40 XL Fifty 50 L Sixty 60 LX Seventy 70 * I«XX Eighty 80 ..vLX^X: Ninety 90 ..XC One Hundred 100 C Two Hundred 200 CC Three Hundred 300 GCC Four Hundred 400 ... CCCC Five Hundred 500 ^D Six Hundred 600 DC Seven Hundred 700 DCC Eight Hundred 800 ... BCC^ Nine Hundred 900 ... DCCCQ OneThousand 1000 ....'If Eighteen ..... 18 . Nineteen 19 XIX Twenty 20 XX One Thousand Eight Hubdrad and Twenty...! 820... MDCCCXX* or A complete Set of ARITHMETICAL TABLES. *#, MONEY TABLE. %■■ 12 Pence 20 , 30 40 50 60 IS %¥tj»**tft« «i • ii 1 1 2 3 4 5 O 8 6 4 2 O 70 5 10 80 6 8 90 ; 7 6 100 8 4 110 9 2 320 10 O iSO .,. 10 10 140 11 8 144 12 O Jk$0 15 O 900 16 8 940 .,.:. 80 or «Mi Poi»»i ■••••••»••••••• 20 Shillings uf 50 40 .-... 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 170 180 190 200 1 1 2 a8 3 3 Id f. O 10 10 10 10 . 8 io , 9 . 9 to . 10 .f •m- ' ISO •% > Arithmetical Tablet. MrLTIl»LICATrON tABLE. ^f Twice 2 w« 4 4 times 5 are 20 6 times 12 are 7fi '^ 3 *% ,6 6 «» 24 7 times 7 are 49 4 --% 8 7 ** 28 8 «% 56 I 5 ^ 10 8 <.* 32 9 ** 63 6 *« 12 9 «% 36 10 v* 70 i 7 •* 14 10 -^ 40 11 ** 77 B v» 16 U «« 44 12 «« 84 J' , 9 .« 18 12 «« 48 8 times 8 are '^4 ^ *10 ** 20 5 times 5 are 25 9 ** 72 U •* 22 6 ^ 30 10 *• 80 12 ** 24 7 ** 35 11 •% 88 k % 9 times 3 are 9 , 8 o^ 40 12 ** 96 L 4 **.l« 9 «% 45 9 times 9 are 81 [^ ; 5 ^ 15 10 «% 50 10 »* 90 b 6 *% 18 11 ** R5 11 «« 99 f . 7 *v 21 12 «« 60 12 ** 108 m ■ .*^i . ^'. ■ .8 -% 24 6 times 6 are 36 lOtimeslO are 100 9 -^27 si 7 •* 42 11 *% 110 r ID *» 30 . £ ■ 8 >*« 48 12 *« 120 11 •* 33 S »« 54 11 timesll are 121 1 .; ..,:<:;■.:- is -v% 36 . 1^ i** «0 42 *% 132 4 times 4 are 16 U 4#«8 12 UmeslS are 144 Bread. lb* ox d. A peck loaf weighs ... 17 6 A Dollar is ... 4 9 A Half Peck 8 11 I. Kalf-a-CrQwn..,. 2 6 A Quartern ........... 4 5i :- A CVow'ir iS r— ". Ualf-a-Gulnea,. 10 6 Wine Measure. fe: . I'- .A Ouilli^tt ...... 21 2 Pints m^e 1 Quart ^i;, A. r^foblji^- ,.,.,, ^,.. 6 8 4 Quarto 1 Gallon ' A" MarV ,«i«.^'.tA^». 13 4 10 Gciltonn ... 1 Anker ;■ - :''■-'' ^ ... , 'TT^ ' . . . 314 Gallons ... 1 Barrel ! *- ,7%wm:ighL. 42 GaltonH ,,, 1 Tierce I 24 ChwIiw raaHp i . PsDuy weight 63 Gallons ... 1 Hogihead 20 Peatl^oig1^t4.I, Quuce ■ 84 Gallons ... I Pandieon 1^> Om^«»««^w.j( I'UiH}(l. ' ■ ' 2 HogKheads.. 1 Pi|)e i t '.' - ,- , '■ '■ . . V 2 Pipes ...... I Ttttt ^mii'imMi,i WtighU \ * ^— . 1*;. 16 l>sl»ntt» irai^f ,1 Ou'H'o Apothecaries* Weight* ' 16 OttiuwH ... I P')\w^ Quarter 3 Scruples > 1 Dnml h 4 QuatteiTH ... . i Huad. wt 8 Drains... 1 Outm »0 Hund. wt. 1 Toii- 12 Ounces ^»... 1 iitiiiiil AMmetkal Tablet, ^« 56 ^ 63 ^ 70 ^ 77 /At 0X4 17 6 8 U * 5| Xoj»^ Afeaikre. Inchtis make 1 Kand Inches Feet -» Feet 4 12 S 6 .5^ Yards *«^** 40 Polos ♦*♦%♦% 8 Furlongs ** 3 Miles *»*«»♦* 69f Miles %*.»*%-.. t Font I Yard 1 FaUiom 1 Rod or Pole 1 Furlong I Mile I League 1 Degree Square Measure. 144 Squarelnches I Square Foot 9 Square Feet 1 Square Yard 30j Square Yards 1 Square Pole 40 Square Poles 1 SquareRood 4 Square Roods 1 Square Acre 640 Square Acres 1 Square MiU CiMc Measure. 1 728 Cubic inches 1 Cubic Foot 27 Cubic Feet 1 Cubic Yard Square and Cube Numker»» No$. 3 9 5 6 7 IB 9 10 Sqr$* 4 9 ]« 25 S6 49 64 81 100 Cubes. 8 87 64 125 216 343 512 729 1000 jtle and Beer Measure. 2 jniBts make 1 Quart 4 Quarts «%%% 9 Gatlonk *%«* 2 Firkins *••* 2 miderkiat^ 54 Oaltom ««*« 3 ;II«i;siMads«« Gallon Firkin Kilderkin Barrel 1 Hogshead 1 Butt A Load A Truss Hay. contains weighs ISl 86 TruMcs 56 Pountii ^ C/olA Measure. 2| Inches make 1 Kail 4 Nails ..*«^'»' 1 Quarter 4 Qrs. or 36 inches I Yard 5 Quarters «« 1 £U Drif Metintre. 2 Pints make 1 Quart 4 Quarts ««*« 1 Gallon 2 Gallons ««v« 1 Peck 4 Pecks «««« 1 Bnahi^ 8 Bu8liils«%.« 1 Qlbfrt«r 36 Budiels%*«» 1 Chaldron Time, 60 Secotds make 1 Minute .60 Minutes •<^«« 1 Hour 24 Hours **•«.'*% 1 Day 7 Days %%*%%* 1 Wec^ 4 Weeks -t^^^** 1 lunur S|oiMl^ 12 CalendarMonths,oi^ S65 th^- and j5 Hours, mak$ I Tctur, Paper and Books. A •■_ 24 Sheets 20 Quires 2 Reams 4 Pages 8 Pages 16 Pa^es 24 Pages 36 Pages 1 Qui <» I Ream 1 Bundle 1 Sbtet FoKo 1 Sheet Quarto 1 Sheet Octavo ■ 1 Sheet Dttcdeeimo 1 Sheet £i|^itf^ The Umiht. • l%hty days bath September April, June, and November | F^niary hath twen^-ei^hl aIott«« And Ml the rebt have tbuiyHbNf j Eicept in leap-year,ati^ch titti February's days ar« tlr«My-i^n«. f^ B. i\>r ««»#r wmct TViUrit ut JotcK*i Arkkmeitt, 'As., ( 1S« ) THE CHURCH CATECHISM. Question, What it your nume t AiMtwer. N. or M. a. Who gave, you ^his name f A. Mjr godfiUhent and my godmothers in my bnptiiim ; wherein I was made a member of Christ, the child of God, and an inheritor oi the kingdom of heaven. Q. What did your godfathers and godmothers then fur you f A. Thev did promise and vow three things in my name. Firsts that I strould renounce the deviJ and all his works, the pomps and vanities of this wicked world, and all the sinful lusts of tlie fleiih. Secondly, that I should believe all the articles of the Christian faith. And, thii'dlyf that I should keep God's holy will and commandments, •nd walk in the same all|||e days of my life. Q. JDosi ik^vt not think that thou art bound to believe and to do as they have promised for thee f A. Yes, verily ; and by God's help, 116 I will. And I heartily tihank oiir heavenly Father, Aat he hath called me to this state of salvatiwk, through Jesus Christ our Saviour. And I pray unto God to give me his grace, that I may continue in the same unto my life's end. -. .w-*— *- — pjsv Cateiihist* Behettrse the articles qf thy beti^. ,< A. I lieHeve in Go J thn Father Almighty, maker of heaven and «jartb. And in Jesus Christ, Iris only Son, our Lord; who waS/ ^««oi!cci^ed by the Holy Ghost, born of the Virgin Mary, suffered finder Pofitius Pilate, was crucified, dead, and buried. He descended int« hcll^ the third day he rose again from the dead : He ascended iiWhuavca, and sitteth on the right bond of God the Father Al- mi^ty ; from thence he shall come to judge the quick aiiU the dead. / I believe in the Holy Ghost, the holy catholii: church, the com- municn of tui'iixU. the forgiveue&i> of sins, the rt^uirection of the body, and the life everlasting. Amen. Q, What dost thou chiefly learn in these articles of thy beli^'f A. First, I leara to belike in God the Father, who hath made me and all the world. Secondly, in God the Son, who hath rede«gned-nie and all mankind. Thirdly, in God the Holy Ghost, who sanctifietb me and all the elect pecple of God. i^. Vou said that your go^fbthers and godmothers did promise frr you, that yo« UtoiUd k^ep God's comm,andments» Tell me h0t%mufiy there 6(*. A. Q. 0^^ he they r A. 'i^f^ ftame w^ieb God spake in the tweutietb chapitr of F'XoItt' > sftyt»g, I am ^ l.ord thy God, who brought thee oul of the Mfi^ * of Egypt, and -dfit of the house of bondage. I. j^bott a^'t't have no other Gods but nut. ,*«• i w,i..L wji mi i jLiJi'j i ii i m ^TOt*. Jl^ Tk0 Church CattchistHm 18S, , II. Thou ibalt not make to thyself any graven image, nor the likeness of any tt jig that is in heaveo alwve. or in the earth ^e«th, or in the water uM|t tlie earth. Thou sh«lt not bow down to thena, nor worship them Wfor I tl-.c Lord thy God am a jealous God, and vInt the sins of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generations of them that hate me; and shew mercy into thousands in them that love me, and keep my cummandmentk III. Thou shalt not Uke the name of thu Lord thy God in vila» for the LeHLwill not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain. IV. Remember that thou keep holy the sabbath-day. Six diQW shalt thou labour and do all that thou hast to do ; but the seventh day is the sabbath of the Lord thy God. In it thou shalt do no manner of work ; thou, and thy son, and tliy daughter, thy man- servant, and thy maid-servant, thy cattle, and the stranger that ia within thy gates. For in six days the Lord mnde heaven and eartfa« the S29, and all that in tliem is ; and rested the seventh day : wherefore the Lord blessed the seventh day. and hallo%ved it. V. Honour thy fatlier aid thy mother, that tliy days may be Ibttg in the land which the Lord t!iy God givetl* thee. VI. Thou shalt do no murder. VII. Thou shalt. not commit adultery. VIII. Thou shalt not steal. ^^ IX. Thou shalt not bear falae witne9s1||ainst thy neighbour. X. Thou shalt not covet thy neighbour's iiouse, thou shalt Bo4 covet thy neighlMur's wife, nor hti servant, nor his maid, norUI(L ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is his. Q, What dott thou chiejly learn hy thtte eommandm&Hti ¥ A. I learn two things; my duty towards God, and npy da||! towards my neighbour. '^■ Q. Wkat a th^/ duty towards God f A. My duty towards God is to believe in him ; to fe«r him j^lM to love him with all my heart, with all my mind, with all my sli^I, and with ail my strength ; to wort hip him. io yk\u him^^iafAis, to put my whole trust in hitii, to call upon bun, to hontaiftiir ho^f name and his wurd, and to serve him truly »\\ the «iay|rfKB/ Q. Whati$ thy dnty tounrdis luy iui^hboiir f A» My duty toward* my neigliLour is to love \M\ iCIftytfelH ( taTio to all men a» J would ihey :»hould do unto me ; to tove, hofcoi^ and sucrour my fathtr and tfiother } to honour and obey trie kf '^nd aU ihat are put in aytliurity under him j f||»€^mit myself f J*^)^^B|fff»'»ow. teachers, spirituul pastors ard n.iMifers ; to order p '^yjy^ti reverently to all my betters; to hurt Ecbod)' by wc ** »<»%e true and just in all my dealings ; to b^sr no ma^^ i i%n y heart; to Keep my hands frop picking viind^alii. ^y toRgue from eviUspeaking, lyiug,^d ehrndt^^^ to J^cm oy bod]y|^.i%pfrancc, sobernesi, and diastity : h^«> Cov6l ©, men's goods i but to lekrn and labour jr^ ^'^«tt i^j„4 deed . retied »rU nil ^ouirti Ml aiiil to do tuf doty. G«4lpcaUiB«i ^ i»i suteofi/****® *lifc6 1 :1 ;i ;5 i J ■■)m. It .r .p*' '^ % 184 ' f^e Chttrck CatechhrH, ^ Cateehkt, My good child, Icnoto this, that tkoifdft not able to do them things qf thyseif, nor to walk in the commMtdmeiitt tf God, on^ to serve hint, without his special grace, whij^ou must learn at .. all limes to call for by tliligenfftrai/er. Let me hear, thertfore', {f thoujcanst say the LonTs prayer. A2 Oor Father which art in heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom com^ ; tiiy will be done in earth, as it is in heaven. Give in this day our daily bread ; and forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive them that trespass against us. And lead us not Into tenipta« tion, but deliver us from evil. Amen. Q^ What desirest thou of God in this prayer f A. I desire my Lord God» our heavenly Father, who is the giver of all goodness, to send his grace unto me and to all people ; that we itisy worship htm, serve him, and obey him, as we ought to do. And I prtiy unto God, that he v^iil send us all things that be needful, Iwth for our souls and bodies ; and that he will be merciful untb us, and forgive us our sins ; and that it will please him to save and defend us in all dangers, ghostly and bodily ; aoi that he will keep «*s from, all sin and wickedness, and from our ghostly enemy, and from everlasting death. And this I trust he will do of his mercy and goodness, through our Lord Jesus Christ; and Ulerefore I say Amen, so be it ^j ' . . » . < Of 'Mow many sacraments hath Christ ordained m hts church f ^ A. Two only, as generally necessair^ to salvation ; that is to say, MbiXism, and the supper of the Lord. Q,, What meanest thou by this word sacrament f ^ A, I me*ti an outward and visible sign of a^ inwi^d and spiritual 4tie, given unto us, ordained by Christ himnl'f, ai a means whereby ««» teceive the same, and a pledge to assure u* tfaa|eof. '^^ Movi many parts are there in a sa^amen^ f ^% Two ; the outward visible sign, and the iil#firf spiritual graee. - # Wh*U»sthe outward visible sign or form in baptism f A#*%ifcer, wherein the person is baptized in the n«m6 of the V lMl*|lviS# of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. \" % »S% the inward and spiritual Grace f >• A A d«*lh unto sm, and a new birth unto nghtgousnesas for, ing by nature borii in sin, and the children of wrath, we are herd^ de the children of grace. , . j. 1. What is required of persons to be baptized ^ Repentance, whereby they forsake sm ; imd faitfi, wber«>y stedfasUy believe the promises of God mide to them in that i^Mkythm are i^fh1Us bantizSil,Men hff rtawn qf their iewim itt> ihki^itvmat perform them r ^^iHKi* ^ vr^^tMibma both by A*fr Jf'^i jf»^ A ^ ^(^v^^ttifl ,:jiiiilll|||iiiirir of tkt taeriiM ^-^imiik --•t,..!' of Cfazii«> pa^^ beotlHliiip we n«ii^Ji<^' The First Cat^ck^m. ito f iktir tenim H. What it the outward part, or riph y instructive Social Catechism by Ma. BAaaow. Thciet with ike oM ^ Mas. FaiHAi|*s First Catechismt will convey msttk viiimillft ii^orfnalion U> every ju»enile mind. The First Catechism, by Dm. Watti. QuxsTioN. Can you |tf me, ehUd, viho made you^i'^AmmHb The great God, who ma^ heaven and earth. g ^ Q. WhatdothGoddof^yduf—A. H^esps ttuMbim bani^ . Bight aad bf day, and it always (foing am good. f Q. And what mm yudofur this geeat God, whoits^gwff* you ^— A. I niust learn to know him ftntt, and than I mm do every thing to please him. ' . •* i;»' Q. Where doth God teach us to know him and to pietmtkim ^/j^Sk^ In hisboly word, which is contained in the Bible. .,^' < ■ Q. Have you learned lo know who God is /—A. 3od'4a • ipit^ and though we cannot set him, yet he sees and knows all'll|(h|g% and he can do i^I things. Q. What must you do to please him .'—A. I must dft VHf d«lf both towiu-ds God and towards man. .jfd do you hojte Jltr by seeking to please Goif-^Al Then I siialt be a child of God. and have God for my^^ilther and tny friend ft>r ever. » ;vS V Q. And what if you tto notf^ir God, nor love h&^ nor keek to please him f— A. Then I shall be a wicked child, ftnd the grea*^ 6od wUl be irery an|pry with me. 186 W^^.<^«. 7k&Fini Cateekim. Q. f^y are ytm qfMd if Ood^g anger /—A* Beeuue he cui kill my bodjr, and b« e«i ttuitamy «ml miaenOil* after my body is dead. V Q* JBut have you never done pny thing to make God angry with you already ^— A. Yes ; I JTear I have tou often sinned against Ood, and deserved liis anger. y.; ^ Q. fFhat do you mean h^' mining against Ged f--\. To sin apuost Ood, is to do any thing that God forbids me, or not to do ■ >vhat God commands me. Q. And what must you do to be saved J^rom the anger qf God, whiek your m'im have deserved ^•— A. I must be sorry fur my sins { I mint pray f» Ood to forgtva me what it past, and to sfnre him betUr ibr the time to come. 4t Wia Godjhrgive yau jfyou pray Jixr t( ?•— A. I hope he will forgiTa me, if I trust in his mercy, for the sake .of what Jesus Christ bas done, and what be has suiTered. ^ Q. Ih you know who Jesus Christ ts ?— A. He is God's own sonj who came down front heaven to save us ttom our sins, and fVom ^od^e anger. ' ^ What has Christ done toward the saving of men ?— A. Hi ob^ed the law of God himself, and hath taught us to obey it abo. V^ 4^ wAaf hath Christ suffered in order to save nuh ?— -A. Ha^ iksAtae sinners who have brpken the law of God, and who deserved to die themselves. Q» Where is Jesus Christ now ?— A. He is alive again, and gone to heinren { to provide there for all that serve God, and love his Son ^, Can you tifyourse(f love and serve God and Christ ?•— A. No; I einnot do it of myself, but God will help me by' bis own Spirit, if tiH^ bim £sr it. Cb IfM Jesus Christ ever come again ?>^ A. Christ will come again, and caU me and all the world to acpount for what we have ■ done. y Q. For what purpose is this account to be given f-— Am That the children of God, as well as the wicked, way all 'receive according toth^r works. Q. tThat $mtst bedime hated him, and sold hina. Q. Whp^ were the twehe Patnarchsl'^A. ,.The tivelv«^>sons of-* Jacob, and the fathers of the people of Israel. _^ Q, Who was Pharaoh ? — A. The king ^ l^pC^ who dastroyed the children { nf^ji be wa» drowned in the Red Sea. ':* Q. Who was J£)M»?«-A, l^e deliverer and lawgiver of An people of Israel. Q> Who x(W Aaron ?-^A, Mose»*B brother, and ha was the first high-priest of Israel. Of l^ko were the Priests f-^^ A. They who offsred sacrifices to. God, and tau^t his laws to men. Q. WhowasJoshm? — A. The leadowef IcRbd when JMoseSjWia dead, and he brought them into the promised land. Q. Who was SafMon7 — A. The strongest many |i9d he slew • thousand of his enemies with a jaw-bone, Q. Who was Eli ?— -A. He was a good dd iiuui, but God wfs, angry with him for not keeping bis cbiktr^ from wicJlDedo^s. Q. Who vms Samuel ?-' A, The prqphtt when OiilffiUed wh^i t» was a child. m its Caiechism ^f Seripiure Namet, Qi Wh» Vfere the Pn^kettf-^A, PenioiM whom Clod Uught to Ibretel things to com*. Mid to make knowa his mind to the vrorld. Q. Who ita» David ? — A. The man after Oud's o«rn htei t, who mm raiwd from a shepherd to be a king. Q. Whj was Goliah ?— -A. The giant whom David slew with a ■ling ^nd a stone. Q. Who ivas Abs^oml — A. David's wicked son, who rebelled •gaintt his father, and he was killed as he hung on a tree. Q^ Who was Solomon ?— >A. David's beloved Son, the king of Israel, and the wisest of men. Q. Who was Josiah ?— A. A very young king, whope heart waa tendar, and h« feared 0«d. Q. Who was Isaiah ? — A. C^irist than.the rest Q^ Who was El\}ah ?— A. in a (Auuriot of fire. Q. Whowus FJishal-^A. The prophet who spoke more of Jesus The prophet who was carried to heaven The prophet who was mocked by tbfl sMidicn, and a wild bear tore them to pieces. Ct> Who was Geha:ii'i — A. The propIiet*s se^Tant who Urfd a Ijn^' •adh^ Wis struck with a leprosy, which could nevw be cur^. Q. Who was Jonah ? — a% 1^ prophet who lay three days and tlirae nights in the belly of a fishj-^ ■ Qfi Who was Danid ? — A. The propbet who was saved in the lion*s den, because he prayed to God. Q. Who were Shadrach, Meshach, and lAbednego ?— A. The ^ree Jews who would not worship an image ; and they were cast Into the fi^y furnace, and were not burnt Qf Wh9 was Nebuchadnezzar "i-^ k. The proud king of Babylon, Vbo ran mad, end was driven among the beasts. ""^ ^ The Scripture Names in the Nem Te^amen*. Q. Vfho was Jesus Christ ?•— A. Th^ Son of Ood, and the Saviour of men. . Q. Who was the Virgin Mary?'- A. lliemotherof Jesus Christ Of "Who was Josf^yj^ Carpenter ? — A. The su|q^oscd father of Christ because he fiptfri^ his mother. Q. Wl^,itgf« tife Jews^'—A. The family of Abraham, Isawv and Jacob ; J^^^jSod^chose them for his own people^ Q." WAa %^|^ GentUes ?— -A. All tha nations before the Jews. Q. Sffho wi^0Jlnar?'--A, The emperor of Rome, and the rul^ of the worlA -:^ ■ :i- Q. Who wwJ^erod the Great ?— . A. TTit king of Judea, who kHled all the tyNmm in a town in hopw to kill Christ Q. Wile KMkt Jhhn the Baptist ? — A. The prophet who told tfa« Jaw^ that Oiaiik was coaoe. Q. Who was the other Herodl^K, The king of Oalilcf^ wbo cut off, John tlM l^i^tist't betfd* *■ Catechism of Scripture Names. ISt Q. WA ) ¥)ert the dUcipUi ^ Chritt ?— A. Hmm who iMrat o# Ijiin M their tnMter. Q. WAff wai Nathanoel?'-~A, A dbdpla of CbriM^ and a uuui witliout guile. Q. W/io wai JNTicot/emtM?'— A. Hm fearful diadpla wUb camt to HI Jesus bjr nmiu Q. Who was Mart^ Magdalene?— A. A great linner. who washed Cbribt's feet with her tears, aud wiped thcin with her hair. Q. WAo wa$ Laxarus ?— -A. A fjriend of Christ, whom ha raLiad to life, when he had been dead four dajr*. Q. WAo was Martha ?—-A. Laiarus'i tistar, who was cumbarad too much in making a feast for Christ Q. WAo UHU Mari^ the mter ■ A. Hm beloved aposda that leaned on the bosom olf Chrisu Q. WAo was Thomas? — A. The apoatfa who wa» hard to ha persuaded tliat ChriHt rose from the dead. Q. WAo was Judas ?-— A. llie wicked discipia who beHwyad Christ witli a kiss. Q. WAo was Caiaphas ?•— A. Ilia high>priest who condemned Christ. Q. WAo was PottMus PUute ?— A. The govamor of Judea, who ordered Christ to be crucified. Q. WAo was Joseph qf Arimathea ?— A. A rich maa, that buried Christ in his own tomb. Q» "Who were the Jour Evangelists?— -A. Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John ; who wrote the history of Christ's life and death. Qi. WAo were Ananias and Sapphira ?— A. A man and hia wift jvhe were struck dead for telling a lie. Q. WAo utas Stephen ?— A. The first man who was put to death Ibr Christ's sake. Q. WAo was Paid?"- A, A young niaa who was flr^t a peru^ cutor, and aftwwatds an apostla of Chriitt. Q,. WAa was Dorcas ? — A. A good woman, who made clothes Ibr the poor, and she was raised from the dead. Q. WAo was Sfymas f — A. A wicfUU man, who was struck blind for speaking agahist tha goupci. ^ WAo was ApeK^ ^^ A. A warm and Uv^ preadier of tha gospel Q. WAo was Eutycliuf ^->A. A youth who slept at i cnnon ; and Ihlling down, was taken up dead. ^ Q. WAo teoi Tunothy ?— A. A young muu9teir» whu knew th« icripturas fix>ni hi» youth. Q. WAo mat Agrippo fA, A kiii|, wbo mn alniott pantMdtA ( !<«> 4 A SOClAt OR BRITON'S CATECHISM. (From BABftowVFpitNf Chrittian*$ Librarp.J Q, What are your toeial tiyHu ? A. A% • Mubject of the king of England, I tun bpund to obey ^ the UfT* of my country. Q.. Whif were tketf tuade ? A. For th« protection and security of til the people. Q. What mean you bjf protection ? A. I mean protection againet violence, opprcs«ion» injustice, and iingoTernable passiions, wliich would often lead men to injure and d«troy one another, if they were not restrained by wise laws. Q. What do you mean by seeuriiy ? A. I mean the security of my property, which is the reward of my own industry, or that of my parta^s and ancestors, and is secured to me Ipr my owQ.bene6t and enjoyment hy the Constitution. Q. ttow are the laws qf England made ? A. By the three estates of the realm in pariiament, oonaisting King, Lords, and Conpmons; each of which must agre# to evffyj new law. <2. yfhatislhe King? A. The supreme power entrusted with the esecution of the lawcT, the fountain of honour and mercy, the head of tlie church, and th«L, director of the na^al and military forces of the empire. Q. What w the House of' Lords ? A. It constists «f the ArchbiHhops and Bishops, of the Dukes,. . Marquisses, Earls, Viscounts^ and Barons of the realm, and is the court of final appeal in all lavz-suits. Q. yfhat is the House (^f Commons ? At. It consists of 658 representatiNa ot fbe pMole^ fVeely and* independently elected to a^st in mddng lawi, anti to grant such taxes to the crown as they deem neceseary fW die use of the states Q. What are the chief olffectn of the lam ? A. For the prevention of crimes, by punishnient for the esampU of others, such as death, transpoitation, imprisQMnmt». whippivjg, and pillery. Q. For v^at crimes is the punishment tf death i^fUeiedl A. For treason, murder, house-breaking, houfle-bufpiiig, high- way robbery, fdracy, rioting, forgwy, coining, rdfliiiig ilBiployei*, and many crthcrhibiioui<*^mes. Q. How are cntninals put to death ? A. ^ 1l«ng^liat)gcd by the necV. ; traltem are afterwards quar* tered ; and munierers dtssected ; nd highway robbers and pbratea ave somedaai^ llvnig in ebains on ; bets. Q, For inte t^f^nees are etiminals transported ? A. F(ft(%itqp|iBg«io)eiifeDde, for peijury» Sot vamil thefts, piddbf i« A Sociai or ^rilonU Coteehitm* m obcjr # and and rdof urtd >8 dth^. uk«»,. is the f and* BUdOk *«» higfa- quar* iratea fltiwt m Q. WA«rtf art they trttn»i*ortttl ? A. Tbfiw who ara trannportcd for Kfo art Mnt to Botany Bay, a country diirtatn thouaand milat tiwm E^land ; aad thoM for fourtaon or Mvan yean, ara kept to hard labour In prinon ahipa. Q. F»r what crimei are ofendert whipjted, impriioiud, or jml in the pUlorjf 1 A. Chittfly for various kind* of thefta and fkrauda, and for not getting their livelihood in an honethree gentlemen, twelve of whom aust li|$rta in a|Mnion that he ought to be put on his trial. ^ p Q,, When and where Uo trials ^ criminali^ake place ? A. At Sessions held quarterly in cveiy county town ; or at Assiies held twice in every year, before one or two of the king's twelve judges. >^ Q. What becomet ^ a culprit qfler hie crime hae been twons against him b^re a justice d, impri#nad^ transported, or hanged, unless some favourable circumstances sHbutd appear, and he should receive the king's pardon. Q. Does lAf law puni^ Jlrsl and second o fences alike ? A. Yas, iiie law makes no distinction, aud con!;iller« all crimaa as equally mefitifluK punishment ; but for second odtmoas there is less chance of (^bti&ing pardon from the king. Q. What are the means o^avoidhig o fences? '^ A. Constantly to avoio temptation ; to shun bad or loose ccnnpany; never to spend more than your income; never to do what your conscience tells you is wrongs and always to remember you are in the presence of God, who #W punish you hereafter, if you e&capr the punishment of the laws in tiiis world. Q. What ore the other motives Jhr avoiding crimes ? A. Hie experience of all wicked men, that a lift of crime is a Kfe of anxi^y, trouble, torment, aad misery ; their frequent d»- %m A Socitf^or Britons Catechhn^, 'X ,t cUihilionf that thej iMuld give the world itself tj^ 0c reitored to a itata of ianoc«n«y ana virtue ; and also the 1tfi|ttp fact» that content, health| dieerfuineMr and bapjiinei»9> attend an honest an4 virtuous life. . ^ O. WfttU i$ a Comtabln? A. An o^cer oflRie king, who is sworn to keep the peace, and to seize all iHio break die peace in his presence ; he also takesuotA cu&tody, under the autliority,^f the warrant of a magistrate' ail persons charged with oflPencefi. While in the execution of bis duty his person is held sacred, and to assault him is severely punished by the laws. Qi. What ia a Magistrate, or Justice of the Peace ? A. A gentleman who holds a commission from tUe king,^ or in a corporation under some royal charter, to hear charges against oflend- •rs, and, in heinous cases, to commit them for trial ; in others, when ao empowered by law, to inflict small punishment-. He als« Btermines questions relative to vagrants, soldiery, publicans, i fq|ms part of the court of sessions before which ofl^ndini 'S>' , A. life king's civiflbputy {i|i fhc countv, wboM duty it ia to keep fai 9$$^ custody, without unnecessiiy severity, all persons conmitted I7 jni^dces for trial ; to keep audi maintain the. courts of law; to tipimmon grand and petit Juries honestly and impartially j to preside it county elections ; to fxeculic all writs civil and criminal, and tc put>ln force all the sentences of the courts of law. Q. Whut is a 10^4 Lieutenant? A. The Icing's military deputy in the county, whose dutjr it is to regulate whatever regards the military force of the county. Q. What is a Grand JtAyman ? A* One who is summoned by the sheriff to attend the lesHonfi «lld«wiaes ; there to hear the charge* against offenders on oath, and ^lil^ftiy determine, whether they are so satisfactorily made out, in t^g^ both to f«i^ «ad intention, as to justify the putting of the accused on His trial, which decision must be affirmed by at least twelve of tlie jury. j^ Whaf ia a Petit Juryman ? A. One who is summoned by the sheriff to ^^cad the sessions and msxxihi and wiio is sworn with eleven oilfeeis, to hear and car^'fuily weigh the evidence on $very trial i and according to that evidence to deelare, witbtut fear or afft^^n, whether he thinks the accused guUt^ 9t 1^9$ ^Utjf, »a well in Ivgard to the fact as the intention. Q. Is 0ie fluty qf a petit Juryman ^fiportant ? A. Yes— ij^ ii the mo!>t Important and nuMt sacred duty which a British snil^ci'^^ ]^ called upon to ^rform. The life, liberty, property, TOimur^ aiii^:Jhsppiness of individuals and famiUes being in the 4i^^ap|A of tfrmflf-'^iMt of the persons compoaing a jury ; because ^1 llltWiattMMai .11 i'iTiiiiiM>«t*MaiBsjjB>jgiwi! J Spctarr^ Briton's Qaiechum, l§9 vrny tn* -nrafrtl mgni Mpanrtely to di* titfUct tie^re k «Mi ba pronouncMl ; and because every jucyman is sworn and hound Co decide aceording to tiis ownt inivate Tiew of the qamtitm, ibd not •aeording to the views or^ wiiihe^jj|Myan<^ ^nd not to harbour or encourage dhisatis0K^n ; to i^'arll^ Ikmeit .and useful industry, jn ^ir aavaral caUin§|» the maans ^stdinst- j •nee {, to muntain thf^lMBblic peace; to riverenca and r^B«|l|^ duties of religion ; ai# lo perform every relative or ^t^-JjMet^ IMietfaer of flkdier, husbhnd, scto, or brodier; cMiMiAife/ a«:■ "A 144 A Jiiiik^ Kings. Kiwos mnd Qimiiii ^I^gl and yrom the Conquest to 1820. Xhigt* Began their Xmg»* Began their Names* ^ itopi.^ W.RuAi* tOi9.fl«fit.9 Henry 1 IHX) Avg. 2 StepiMn 11X5 Dec. 1 The Ntrmatia and Saxons. Henry %. 1154 Oct. 25 34 RMMurdl J 189 JuJy 6 9 Jobn 1199 Apr. 6 17 Henry 8 1216 Oct 19 56 X^nrerdl 1372 Nov. 16 34 liil^nillS 1307 July 7 19 Wim0d8 1327 Jan. 25 50 Ricfaerd2 1377 June21 22 ^he House q/' Lancaster. Ueuif 4 1399i9ept29 13 Hlnl^ 5 14l3M«r.20 9 Henry 6 1422Aug.31 88 The House tf York. ^w«rd4 1461 Mnr. 4 28 Edward 5 1483 Apr. 9 Richard 3 1483June22 2 Y.M. 20 10 12 10 55 3 18 10 8 9 6 7 6 4 3 i 5 6 1 2 2 Namesm Reign, Y. M. The Houses Unit a. Henry 7 1485 ^g.22 28 8 Henry 8 1509 Apr.22 37 9 Edward 6 1547 Jan. 28 6 5 Q. Mary 1553 July 6 5 4 Q.£liMbethl558Nov.l7 44 4 The Union £/ the tv>o Crowns ^ England and ScotlawU James 1 1603 Mar. 24 22 Charles 1 1625 Mar. 27 23 10 Charles 2 1649 Jan. 30 56 James 3 1685 Feb. 6 4 The BevoltUion. V^. &Mary 1689 Feb. 13 Q. Anne 1708 Mar. 8 1714 Aug. 1 George 1 George 8 George 8 GebrgB 4 1727 Junell T760 Oct25 1820 Jan. 28 18 12 4 12 »0 5Z * 5>t Ireland united, Jan. 1801. *£ach King began to reign on the day his predecessor died* Oi%%»% >%»%» » »»»»»»%» %»%%»%»%»»<< >%%»%%% »»%^%» »%»%»%»% »»»» PRAYERS. A Morning Pratfer to be public^ read in Schools, O LORD, thou who hast safely broii||i us to the beginning of this day! defend ds in the same by thy ttiighty power, and gran^ that this day we fall into no tda, neither run into any kind of danger ; but that all our doings u^y be ordered by thy ^OTernance, to do always that which is righteousr in thy sight Particularly we beg thy blessing upon iMr present undertakings. Prevent us, O Lord ! in all our doings -mnh thy most gracious ftivour, and further us with thy continual help ; that in these and' all our works begun, continued, and ended in thee, we nay n^oriiy thy holy name, and finally by tin mercy obtain everlaating lifiB. We humbly acknowledge, O Lord, our errors and mismeds ; that we are unable to keep ourselves, and unwortiiy of thy assistance i but we beseech thee, through thy great goo o ess to |wrdbn our ojBTencett, to enlighten our understa»d£gs» in stftng^tn our metno* ries, to sanctify our hearts, and to guub out |h«i«->Bi»]l^ ^p^-^*^^ pray thee, f iieun and to practise tlioie th^ ii^^ii jn |Md f dm MHiiiiiiiiii- Prayerifor the Vte tf Schoolt, lU Urt miy become seriom Christians, end uecftil In the worM ; to tlic> glory of thy greet name, and our prewnt end fi^re well-being. Blen and defend, we beseech tliee, from all their encmiea, out most gradous Sovereign, I.ord Kmo Gaoaoi^ tmr gradous Qtnerr Carouhs, and aU the Royal Family. Lot Ihy hllijiiig he alto beaiowed upiM all tliose in attthority under bto M ij as ty, in Church and State ; as also upon all our friends iwkd benaAieiM« part{eu1ari||f 4he conductors of this school. ' - lliese prayers, both for them and ourselTes, we humbly offbriip in the name of thy Son Jesus Christ our Redeemer ; conetudfaig tn his perfect form «nd just, temperate and-'diligftQt, respsctful and obe- ^ent to my superi^trR; that I may fess; and love thee above all Ibat I mai love my neighbouir ii|myself, and do to every I would they should do untb me. me, I pray thee, in my learning i and ht^it me daily to increaie in fcnowle^e, and "Wisdom, and all virtue. i biunbly beg thy blessing upon all our spiritual pastors and ,l||awtei«, ail my ralations and friends, [particulariif m^ Jhlher and ^ HmMI^* ^ brother » and sisters, and itvcry one in this hoiise]. Grant llMAt whatsoi^Ter may be gd^d for them in this life, and guide thcm^ Id Ufb evtqrlasting. I huml)j|||.comrait myself to thec^ O Lord ! in the iiame of Jesus \<0hrutt dawlfiHriour, and in the words whicli he hiniaelf bath taught Wim-i Ofir Father, ij-c «^ * An J^vening Prayer to be used b^ t> Child at Home, GLORY be to ^ee, O Lord ! who hast preserved me tb* ^agr |tast, who hast defended me from aU the evils to which I am cca* .•rC^ntly euMwed in this uncertain life, wluybpt continued my health, "iriip h^t i^towed upon me all things nenfey far life and godHoeas. I hu^^y beseech tliee, O heavenly ^#Hj| to pardon whatsoever thou b:^t teen amiss ir e this day, in my ^IRigfats, wjOrds, or aetiims. Bless to me, I pray tuee, whatsoever good instructions have been given me this day ; help me carefully to remembfr them, and duly to improve thi^ru : that I may be ever growing in knowledge^ and wisdom, ond goodness. . I humbly beg thy blessing also upon all our spiritual pa^rs, and masters, all my relations and friends, [particuiarljf myjhikn^ an4 mother, mjf brothers and sisters, and evert/ one in this homey I^it please thee to guide us all ia tbui lile prtKRlt Wi ^ 9VuA^ ^^ thy heavenly kingdom. ''/^^V*^k -' • --s*^-**-^ Pfmywt J^ iht Use qf Sehooh. k i1 % liifUy eoramit my toul uid body to ihy eart liiif iil|^ i biggiiig Mily Our tliy mfioui prottctioii And bltMing» tlurougli J«mi«. Chiiit our oaxf JLM Aod Sftviour ) in irhoit words I condudo ituf pmytr. A short Prayer on first going into the Seat M Chureh* f LORD I I am now in thy house : Msist, I pny Before leaving the 8mt, ^ BLESSED be thy name, O Lord \ for this opportna% of at- tending thee in thy house and service. Make me, I pray thea^ • dow 0t thy word» not a hearer anlj* Iccept beth us and our services, through our only Mediator, Jesus Christ our Lord. ^oyH* Grace before Mealt,^ SANCTIFY, O Lord! we beseech thee, these thy prodoMlooi to our use, IM us to thy service, through Jesus Christ our Lord< Amen* Grace after MAils. ^■' BLESSED and praised be thy holy name, O Lord» for this andv all thy other blaiiingi bestowed upon usp through Jfesut Christ otnr Lord. Amen, . .§r THl BN». 'A-rt/fv •-^N