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The adviseableness of holding a Convention of Sabbath School Teachers in Canada was suggested by Mr. 8. J. Lyman, at a Meeting of the Committee of the Canada Sunday School Union in July last. The Committee approved of the suggestion ; but, as only a minority of the Sabbath Schools in Canada co-operated with the Union, they hesitated to take any decided action, believing that, to be successful, the Convention would require to be Provincial, and that it would not bo so if they alone moved in the matter. It was agreed, however, to appoint a sub-Committee to invite an expres- ■ion of public opinion in relation to it. This was done, and it led to a preliminary meeting of a few gentlemen from different parts of the Province, at Kingston on the 25th of September last. The decision at that Meeting, in favor of the Convention, was unanimous ; and a local Com- mittee, consisting of the Superintendents of Sabbath Schools in Kingston, and a Committee of arrangements, consisting of the original sub-Committee of the Union at Montreal, were appointed, and the Secretary of the latter was instructed to correspond with parties in Toronto, which city was unavoidably not represented at the Meeting, for the purpose of inviting the organization of a co-operating Committee there. The friends in Toronto who had previously manifested a warm interest in the movement heartily responded to the call. These three Committees carried out, as far as possible, the views expressed at the pre- liminary meeting. With the exception of the superintendent of the Great Western Railroad, the managers of all the roads applied to, liberally entered into the plans and views of the Committees and proprietors of newspapers throughout the Province as liberally inserted the notices sent to them. From time to time the Committees were much f r: t^fied by the apparent growing po- pularity of the movement : a popularity not to be ascr bed to their efforts, but to the over- ruling Providence which blessed their labour, and which ultimately gave to the Conven- tion a measure of success which far exceeded their expectations. May the same Divine grace accompany this Report, and give to all who read it deep and abiding impressions of the importance of Sabbath Schools, and resolution and ability to labour unceasingly for the spiritual good of the youth of our country. DEC 2 ~ 1920 CONVi:XTTON OV BELEOATES KIIOM SUNDAY SCI[0()LS IN CANADA AND REPUi:SENTATlVi:S FROM 'IIIi: UMTFJ) STATKS. WKnNrsnAV, lltli Fchy,, IHr.7. roiifiirnialily to tli<' iirriiiiLCcincnls c.f llic locnl Cniiiinilti'c, ilclcffiilcs assi'hilik'd in tlic Wes- Iryiin Mclliudisl (Jlniri'li, Sydciiliatn Slrfut. At lmir-|iiist !) H.ni. the lU'V. Mr. Mnrlinpr rallcil ilic ,M''ciiii( with prayer. Al'Icr which Dii. .Maiu saii),tiiiit lie iliresent with them, [t was de- lightful to rcllect that there were present men who merged all their diderences in love — love to (Sod — love to Jesus — love to the Spirit of Truth and Holiness. Would that the day might shortly be seen when all men, of all the various opinions which were entertained, would come together to advance the cnnso of the conimfni Lord. In the larg" correspondence which had taken place ou this subject, lie thought ti.at there was but a single letter in which the writer ventured so tar as to opjio^e this moveliieni, " be- cause'tliis Ciuiveiitioii would con-iist of rather heterogeneous materials." That he (l>i'. Mair) coiiM not iiiulcrsland. Ilelengeneoiis 1 He took it the materials were (piite tlie reverse. Had they not one Father? — one Saviour? — one Hj i- ril iiilliiencing them all ? How, then, could the liody be heterogeneous? They were all one in (!)lirist Jesus. To these few remarks he bad only to add, that it was his duty to call for the ap- pointment of a tem|iorary Secretary. Mu. (!eo. Hai!('(m:iit, thereupon nominated Mr. J. \V. Tavi.oii, (d' .dontruul, and lie was appointed to that otiice. .Mn. f. J. Lyi«av, then moved the appoint- ment of a nominating Committee to nominate officers, and the Chairnnm named Messrs. S. J. Lyman, Montreal. " D. Mkadi.k, St. Catherines. " (lEO. llAi((;otiiiT, Toronto. " Joii.s Paton, Kingston. " W. J!konsiliilit\. loil wwv lu'loic Imvr I lilt nivsclf so lii;;lil,v lionori'il, nor Iiiivr I or J^on. Ilml wliosncvcr U'lirNclli in Mini ulioulif Hot |iiii-li, Imi luivc i'viilii>iin>f life '.'" ( hir (•ii|.iiMl sonv^lMin-il.lciiiio.^ilioniis I ilo tliHiliiy, j ,.|,i|,|,.,,„ ,„|,^, ,.,.,,,1 ,|,nt .1,,.^,^ ,.„„„. front in piTsjclinK "vrihiHlain.uiwhk'i-i-ly i»l>'i''^l- | |„.„v,.n fo .Mirlli to hmvo tlirm. Th.7 most intfussrnil)ly til prosperity of our rising country to , ^\^, ,„,( \^.^^^^\^ the way .r|.|, t|„, j^|„. on III" iiiiinls of '"'■ li'M'I'.v ill tlio '•"i'.v Willi .;,.s,iiH, lii'ii 111 ciiirii. unto •" "••'I'Mil I., this '"'"liifli lam at lli'i't' liiivr hfiTi, 'lil'IV .Vdlllljr ||,.|.. ■Ii'it in Aloiitival, cess nic lirigliii.r » •>cpii (lono^ „„,! nil Hiciilar (•dii- 'loviiici.^ and no ' am to s(!ciiro llitt lllc ScioiK'C^j ''"". Jlatlicmii- li'm— hoiv (.,,1, ,j '"t'lHll'fl (i()(|?_ '■ «lion- tluit the t 'io(|. No I j„ in- nuMnpliysirnl, •>'' tllC iM'iffllth, •'I'Piiiith of the I'l'lc, tliiTcCore, I 'hhI tiiko nitli ""I'l'iml, tlint I'i'<', ti'aclicrs unto siilviitjon. 1 KAIIIIATII BCIIOOt TRACIIRUH CiiS VKNTION. iscs : — tJie President '• Caniod. • -"^fcDonnld, liortt, '3 Walker. {. kScott. va.q resolved^ " «loiiig ao, in I* "own to one , iiniioiince hia lie rejOTaenta, ' it is situated. accordingly. iiouncing his eil the oldest having been s nioved, ae- "'at tlie Rev. ident of th» I Ri'v. Mil. S«AiiT lliiinkiMl the nioetiii)^ for the Iioiioiir I'liiit'i'i'i'i'd ii|iiiii him. lie little i'.\|i('rtiM| wlii'N III- iinivi'd III ('luiiidji, t'oi'i,v-i4ix jie.tr/4 l)ct"(ii'i', to «(•(' -tiirli u day ii-t llint. It wa'' indeed un limionr to lie made tln-ir lir.-.t Viee I're^i- deiil ; lint it Win ii slill irreali r one to liuve Im'i'ii |M'rniitiei| to lie (lie rmiiider nC tlie llriit Siiiiday Seliuiil in Canada, lie liilieved that iiilli the per, on and ihr l.ilmni.i ut' llie lale Kev. Mr. (>>)fiiiid, Were known in inust of the lirethreii, lint he mi;{lit int'nrm tliein perhaps, that Mr. O.-iniiod wa-t iiiiicnlated with Sunday HcliodN in hrocUville. lie came there iim un Itinerant mi.^^ional■y in IMIJ, and he t^iiit h-.i idea-ieil, that he lie^aii imiie iliaiely tii travel llironnh the I'liiviiiee and to e-taliliv|i Siimlay }Srd has In Iped me. lie fame to Cm. Ilia furty-.six mhis nun, and he ini^'ht say thai the Lnrd had now made him two liands -Iwii hands ! why what a iiiimlier of liands were present that day! lie thanked (iod for llie preservation of a very feehle life and eonstitnlion till he .saw that day, and espe- <'ially till he saw that the ciiiitte of Saliliatli HehiMiIs had taken such deep root in Canada. That cause was ideiitilied with the moral and |tolitical, he liii},'lil say even with the scieiitilic and literary pro^rress of the country. Mil. TiioMi'.^oN (Itiichesler) said lie would pre- Bcnt Mr. Smart with a portrait ot' K. UaikeK. The I?rRiNi.;gH Committkr reported the fuilow- ing rerommendalions, which were adopted. iHt. Tlint the hours of nieeliiifr lie from half- past !t to half-past I'i in the moriiiii^,', and from lialf-past 'i to half-past .""t in the afiernoon, and that the lirst half-lionr of each Session he spent in devotional exercises. 2iid. That no speaker sjieak more than once or oecnpy more than ten minutes on each .siih- jeet, without permissi-:;, of the .Meeting, .^rd. That all linsiuess come throngh the Busi- ness Committee. 4tli. That the following questions he discussed in their order, and that not more than one hour be devoted to each. 1. What is the hest mode of training Teachers for Saliliatli Schools? 2. What ought to he the necessary qiialilica- tiiiiis of Teachers hefore tlieir appointment to Salihath School classes? ;t. Can the giving nf rewards lie so ciiiidiicted as to be of advaiilafie to tiie scholar, and to the jirosperity of the School? The Hcsi.NEs.s Co-Mmittki; further recommend- ed. 1. That a Committee of five he apjioinfed to Tnake all iiumiiiatiiiiis iei|iiired liy the Conven- tion, itiid that the said Cummittee consist nf — Messrs. S. J. I.ymaii, (J. II. Deller, W. linius, Ainsley iiiid Daylimt. 2. Timt a ('nimnitlei' of three lie appointed to examine the slalislicMl returns with the view of conipletiitg them as far as piissilile, and prepar- ing a siiminary thereof to he siilnuilted to the Convention. .'{. That a Committ(!e of three lie apjiointed to make up a statement of the expenses of the Con- vention, to aitccrtalii the prohaliln ro<- lishiiig the procredinxs, and to lepurt a plan lor rai.'iiig funds, (he said I'onimitlee in he callvil the Coinniitteu on Fimiiieu iinil I'lihlieiitioiu. All of uhieli reeuinniendatioiiit were adopted. till mntinn it was resulveil Ihat all ennimniil- catiniis In the I'oiiventiuu be rel'erred to the liu!l inodo of iiiiiiroviiithor and hohiing cordial Christian coniniuiiion on tho task in whi(di thoy wi'ic (!iii;i!;;\'d. That was llio plan which had 1 oon adoptod at tho Kitzioy Scliool in Iiondon, with which ho had boon conncclod, and where tlu-ro wore 4!10 or.")*)!) childroii. Tho toiwdiors assoni- blod at six o'clock on Sunday morninj; to cnn- voi'so, and to lay thoir to(dinj,'s, and ditlici.ltios rtiid oncoiiragonionts botbro oaidi other, so ns to pcrt'ocl thoir ])lans for the e.Ntension peaker-, recom- mended moreover the |>laii he had seen adopted in Lower Canada, of discussing beforehand tho lesson whith was to be given out on the coming- Saldiath. At the mooting for this discussion the minister took the chair ix-oj/iiio, and tho teachers having given their sentiments upon the t(qiic in hand, the minister coriicied them if he ol)served any thing erroneous in their views. Thus all were jireparod to give instruc- tion to the children. 'I'here were several mi- nisters who wore first taught in thai school. .Mr. Bkcc (London) bilievcd it was of the greatest imporlance, es; ecially in Inion iSchools, that tho teachers shoulil be bettor instructed in the best modes of teaching their classes. It was- easy to get pcrsims to attempt to teach ; but it was not easy to secure that interest iu the work and (pialiflcation for it which were re- I qtiireil. in London, under the direction of his pastor, there was a large Hible class for tho training of the teachers ; and hi' held that it was the duty of the jiastor thus to tr.iin the young of the Hock. Anyone who did not meet the IJiblo or some similar class once a week, did not do his duty, besides the Bible class, his ]iastor was ill the habit, during six months of tlie year, id' meeting the teachers one night in the week, and going over the lesson of the following i Sabbath with them, giving them all tlie infor- , mation in his power ujion the doctrines embrac- ' ed in the lesson, or upon the illustrations of : th.e conntry, or manners of the peo])le which might come up in reailiag. This could not bo done in country |dacos where the ministers re- sided at groat distances ; f)ul in such cases his ! ]dace might be taken by the most intelligent j teacher. i Rev. Mr. Je1''kei)s (Jlontrcal) thought a reso- I Intion should be passed recommending, that in connection >vith every vSnnday Schoid tliero should be a Hible class taught, either by a nii- I nisler or some other com|ielent person, which I class should be made suyserviout to the objects . of the school, a)id that as ])art of the regular work of the school there should be a male and female .Vornial or Training Sidiool, out of which the teachers for the Sunday School might bo selected, lie therefore moved : — Resolved, That with reference to the training of teachers, it is desiralde and earnestly to bo rocomineiided, that, when jiracticablo, there bo mainliiiiied in connection with each school a Hible class for teachers, and such elder and more advanced scholars as are invited. Tho said class tu meet uucu a week. And that in. i SAnnATII SCHOOL TEACIIEUS CONVENTION. tlviintnjioM of in- r men who were IX a liilile Class, not lilu'ly soon ■*H(I in its ojie- liciuly uiis very liin;; Win train- I excellent class ntiniied in tho in;c convei ted. Iliat ti.e.'-cdtch liclonired had tniiied out (lint il< more interest Imd not Ijci'u ') nr(|Mic.-;cing eulsoiv, lecdin- d seen addpted III lorelianil iho on the coniinjf his discussion '/ilia, and tho ntinienis npoii on-ecleoor drunkards would be a failure. All the respectability that could be obtained should he i)r()cured, and if jiossihle he would liko to have the (lovornor (leneral for a most worthy grand patriarch. Another consideration : all jirofessing Christians should educate their chil- dren in a religious manner ; hut that was not practically the case, so that nninysuch children were as much neglected as the most uncared for. Therefore, it was the business of those concerned in Sunday Schools to collect alike the most respectable and the most destitute. Mr. Thomas, (Clairville,) after cxjiressing hia happiness at thus meeting Protestants of all denominations in Canada, declared himself of opinion that it was neither doing good to our fellow men, nor serving the cause of God truly to make schools only for the destitute and un- cared for, lie thought one reason why hundreds more children were not brought into the schools in days past was the fact, that such schools had been always more or less sectarian, — adapted for children of this, that or the other Church. The school ho was connected with, however, was a Union School, and the teachers came from the dill'erent denominations. It was a largo school for a country ]dace ; but there had never been a word of regret on account of this ar- rangement, and if all schools were conducted on the same plan, the wayto advance the good ca\iso would be made plain. Letallmeeton the broad principles of truth and they would be mightily edified, and if any teacher advanced something which was not in accordance with the mind of all, it would bo a ])leasant thing for them to meet and talk it over so as to conform them- selves to the truth as it is in Jesus. Mr. Becket (Montreal) offered a resolution recommending the establishment of visiting committees in connection with each school. 12 nECOIlD OF TIIK PU0CEED1N08 OF TIIK Rvv. Mr. IToDdBKiN moved tlmt tlie third tojiic. on tlio docki't hv ooinljiiu'd with the one now liehig disrussed, mid llml the time for liieir coiisidiTiitiou l)e extended to the hour of iid- journineiit. The motion was seconded l)y Mr. Ilcthcring- ton niid carried. The words How can wk nusT ' was, thai III! t'l' to the siiiuo J of iniiuortrtl I-:u) meiubiTs, 5rJ were in the school. The members of the better families Were wanted to make teachers; but others were wanted to (time and learn, and jierhaps these last would eventually make tlie best teachers. In the nieantiiiie the little girl and little boy sat by the side of the adult .scholar. At one of the towns in New Hampshire, it was determined to give one bilde to wlioever would bring in the most scholars; but there were two Utile girls, and one young man, each of whom had done so much that a bible bad to be given ' to each of them. He saw this young man sit- I ting in a pew with the little girls, and he took I him for the teacher, till the I'astor tiimc for- ; ward and said, lure is a bible to be given to tho i little girl who has got twenty scholars; the other is for the other little girl who has got ' fourteen ; and there was one for that young man 1 who bail lironght in twelve young men, and 1 though in thus acting he had been in o]iposition ! to bis own set, he was not ashamed to come j and sit with the little girls and to receive a I bible as a present fur what he had done. The time for adjourning having arrived the final decision was deferred till the ne.xt sitting. Tlie Convention, after singing and jirayer, ad- journed to meet at the City Hall at 7, p. m. THIRD SESSIOX. PUBLIC MEETING AT THE CITY HALL. The President of the Convention took the Chair at 7 o'cldck. After devotional exercises, the President call- ed for and introduced the Speakers in succes- sion. Mr. Thompson (Rochester) said he had never made a set speech in his life, and would not begin in his old age. He had been a Sabbath School teacher forty years, and had seen that God had poured forth his spirit upon these schools like rain ujion the mown grass. In Rochester they ke|)t a record of what oc- curred in the Sunday Schools, and without such a record, a school was not what it ought to be, and when teachers or scholars were united with the church the fact was entered. In the year ending January 1st, sixty-ttve scholars had been united to the church, making in all 055, to say nothing of those who had gone all over the land and made profession in other jilaces. Yet very little had been done for God, though he had blessed that little. But if men would but try to work for God, God would bless them. Try ! — that was the word every teacher and scholar ought to have written on his heart. It was the word of Raikes — "I will try." Montgomery had said of this work. " Once by the River's side " A little fount it rose, " Now like the Severn's rushing tide " Round the wide world it flows, " One Heaven directed mind " Revealed the simple plan; " Now, in the glorious task combined " Ten thousand are one man." 14 RECORD OF THE PRQCEEOINOS OF niB I i Ho Imil nskcd a larffo maniifiicturcr of biittons to iimkc a Siitulay Scliool liiitton with llubfrt liiiikn.s' licail ami the word " Try" Htani|>t'(l upon tliuin. ir a buy liail such a iMitton a^ that, it would iiiako a new l)oy of liiin, for as a rcriii'iiili('raii(!t'r it would stiiiiiilatc liiin in tlio pcrruniiaiico of duly. Many had tried, and trii'il hard ; but let tlicin i,'o back and try aj^ain, There was enonjjh jiower here to convert all Canada, if all did what tliey mi),'ht do. One thing he parlienlarly de-irit3. On rk ; and should 1 wlicre severe idcr had been by his teacher I told that he brined. Fre- ) simple lesson ; but thelcsson II at last it was an extended iinday School lent who siic- ay Schools. fed the Corn- list of speak- d'lised to take I occiii)y the f his reasons ind afraid to at his friends )y wliich, he exceedingly risk mischief oiild do any tperience he e than thirty icher, one of endent; and RS, and if lie rork as well ould reply: lever more n the work Mr, IIi'NTiNOTON (Rnelu'ster,) would givo a '•w Btiitisties of the school of wliicli Mr. Thompson had spoken. They Imd a book ci)ii- tainiii;; bioj^rapliicai records of the school, with the nutotfrajdis of every tearhor and scholar for twi'iity or thirty years back. It contained three thousand biof;rapliical skel(dies, And his colleajruo who had already spoken made it his business, if he saw anylhiiifj in a newspaper, or anywhere else, of one of their Bcliolars or teacdiers to insert it in the book. Whenever a scholar emif,'rated to the West or elsewhere, a record was made of the fact, and the collection was well worthy of exaininalion. The 8(diool contained -Cto scholars, of whom 140 were over fourteen years of age. It had youiiff teachers and teacliers who were fathers. Amoii}^ the (dderly teachers was the oldest nuin in the Church. Willi one or two exce|itioii- that tearher had been in bis jilace rej^iilarly Uh three years. One young lady had assumed the instniclion of the female bibb; class in IHfi.'i ; but her health became impaired and she was called to iier resting idace. On her dying pillow she had the consolation of believing that save one, all her scholars had been con- verted. As an evidenec of what one little boy could do, he would mention that in Western Kentucky a reward was offered to boys who should bring in scholars. The first jierson that one of these boys applied to was his father. The man said " I dont know how to read." " We will teach you said the child." The father followed his son ; sat on the same bench by him ; learned to read ; became converted ; and finally was sent out as a coljiorteur. .\t the end of fiuir years ho had established four hun- dred Sabl)atli Scdiools, and ;!.">, 000 children, within seven years were, by his instrumentality, gathered in. That boy was now a missionary. In NewYork, there were about 500,000 children and about 200,000 of these were in Sabbath Schools Among the rest were the Catholic children who went to their own schools, and it was projioscd to adopt a])lan to bring them all in. In the City of New- York, a good deacon and a Scotchman met a few little boys on Sunday morning for the sake of giving them instruction in the scriptures. Mr. Pardee proposed one day to visit him and see if he could render any assist- ance. At the appointed time Mr. Pardee went and found his friend engaged with ten or eleven boys ; but he had noticed on his way some boys who were playing at marbles. lie asked if these had been invited ; and was told that they had been but would not come. Upon that he went out and found a lad thirteen years of age and other smaller boys together. lie said to the elder. I have a motion to make and if you will second it, I think I can carry it — it is that you adjourn your meeting and go to the Sabbath School. " Xo" said the boy " I sha'nt do that." " Well" said Mr. Pardee, " you are doing two things that are wrong, — one is gambling, and the other breaking the Sab- bath. I protest against them." "Oil come along boys" said the eldest, and off they went a little further and resumed their game. Mr. Pardee returned to the school, obtained a little book with pictures, and got a boy to accompany him. Then he approached the group again, reading the book to the boy and looking at the pic- tures. The other lads became interested and approached to see what the interesting story was about. At length tho eldest boy was loft alone and he ciime up too. Then Mr. Pardee nsked if they did not all want botjks, saying that just Hiieli were given to the boys at tho Kchoid, ;iiid addressing the elder boy, now, said he, if you go all will go. '• Oh, he knew lliat," he said, and then " well boys ! lets all go to school. " They went in ; but the eldest boy HiKui slipped away, returning however, soon after with the exelaiiiatioii — " here .Mister — here an? some more boys." lie slipiied out again, and returned in the same manner, so that before the sehoid broke iiji he had gathered sixty four boys ; and ho was then made assist- ant superintendent, and ultimately he becaino much interested in the work, lie was taught the trade of nuudiine manufacturing in tho Southern ]iart of t'oiinectieut, ami if any of his hearers should ever read of Casiier Iloward, that was the boy. In one of the largest schools in lirooklyii lately, a man came and asked tho superintendent for a ]dace to teach a bible class, Dr. .Morel did not know if he bad any ])lace to Sparc. " Can I have that corner ? " " Certainly." Next Sunday he had livi; young men ; thi; next as many more, and at the end of the year forty were converted from that class. The reason he (.Mr. II.) was so much interested ill Sabbath Sclools was, that he had had no ])ious father or mother ; but he went to Sab- imth School. All the children of the family were converted by those schools, and after that, the parents were converted likewise. Mr. FooTE (Hnlfalo, ) loved Sabbath Schools, because through their iigency, he had seen communities of Sabbath lireakers and drunkards transformed to fearers of Cod and lovers of righteousness ; — because tliey promot- ed the interest of the Church, the country, the father, the child, the scholar and the teacher. He was sorry to hear any charges brought against them. " Plartli had no name more worthy fame. " The countless blessings it had shed. " Would be revealed when worlds were fled." The Sabbath School did not get credit enough. You might indeed look to a particular school, and sec no fruit for the moment; but where was that seed prepared, of the germina- tion of which they had heard tliat night? In the idaces wlicre those who had toiled and sowed in tears, twenty or thirty years before, leaving Iho generation that came after to gather the har- vest ; and long after the accounts of those now labouring should be sealed uj), the value of their work would be better understood. There were in this land hundreds of thousands of neglected children ; but the jiast history of Sabbath Schools warranted the conclusion, that they wore powerful as a remedy. Go to Afric's shore, and there would be found, borne thither in a ship from other lands, the boy who had been trained in a Sunday School to love Jesus Christ. lie went to tell to those benighted minds the way of salvation. The missionary there, too, began with the children. This had once excited the wonderment of an old Chief who met a missionary, and asked : " What is this you come after — the children ? " Yes," said the missionary, " I come to do you good. The old people are hopeless ; but my hope is with the young, and we must first get their af- fections." " Ah I " said the old man again. 10 REconn OK THK jmiocrkdinob or tub " Yiiu nrc cnifly ; yon want Id i^rl poxsos'tion of our coiiiilry, ikiiil to livo li)ii(i;." "No; I cxpoct BOOM to (lie; l)iit I come to tell you of (Mirist'rt Biilviiliou. llyn mill li.vi", your connti-yini'M will ffiir (Jod, kt't'p tin' Siililpiitli, ami imvo only oni! wife." ''Ah!" ri'|pciit('(l tlm old iiiiin, "you will Hv(! loiiK imil m'l tim world. Tliu child to-day is the luiin to-nioirow." Rev. Mr. Dkmhon (IluHiilo,) had liad some trouble to conic, hut had don(! licMcrMmii soiiii' of his hrcthrcn, for h. iuol liron^^lii liis wife with liiin ; and without saying aiiythinj; ahoiit wo- men's rights, he would add, that sIm' had cuiih^ us a ([(debate. JIc felt that the friends of Sun- day S(diools niijrlil well coii^Matulati^ their wives and daufjliters on the us|i(M't of the Sah- bath Sclii)(d cause, hiith here and in the I'niled States. Ill both countries, everylliiiij,' which hud been achieved was owiiijf to their ('hrislian woiiien ; and if ever either country fnllillcd the destiny wliii h he believed God hail in store for them, it would be because of the exertions of the ('hristiun inothers, and wives, and sisters. It was not eiiouph that children should be tauj?lit ill the Sabbath School — their mot hers must take them on their knees, und there teach them to lu'iiy — must have their closets where they niij;ht take their little ones us Sa- muel of old to Saninel's CJod. When lie thought of the Christian union manifested tliut evening, his heart rejoiced. Perhaps one brother was a Presbyterian. He was n IJaiitist ; but if the Baptists were close communionists, they felt in close communion with all others who were concerned for Sabbath Schools ; nor were there, he believed, any people who went together more steadily shoulder to shoulder, in the cdiieation of the young, than the Baptists of the United States. They knew that if they could instruct the children aright, it would be impossible for any tyrant to forge his chains for them hereaf- ter. The American brethren felt united to their Canadian friends, and felt the ncc(>ssity of this union, not only because lliey recognized the ditferences of denominations, but also of nationalities. There were a great variety of Saints, — St. George, and St. Duvid, and St. An- drew, and, last of all, St. Jonathan ; but with all this diversity, there was only an imaginary line between the true Christians of Canada and the United States. When he crossed the Sus- pension Bridge, he thought of that; but he must confess the line there was rather a lofty one. Hut when he listened and heard the great diapason of thunder which went up to the heavens from that cataract, he reflected that it ascended alike from the shore of Canada and that of the United States. Americans, then, need not ask Canadians whether their thunder was louder than their own, or which side pour- ed over the most water ; but each might hear and see without jealousy the cataract which belonged to the other, and the same thing was applicable to the Sabbath School Union. One thought had occurred to him, which he would mention. It was the dignity of being a Sunday School Teacher. There were young ladies and gentlemen who said : — "Well, about this Sun- day School teaching — this getting half a dozen boys and girls on to a bench, with a testament and question book — is it not rather nndigni- fied ? " But here was a fact. The Chancellor of the University of New York, Theodore Fre- linghuyscn, one of the ripest ocliolars und best Judges in America, ut Heveiity-lwo years of ugc, is u teacher in u Sunday Sclnxd. Mr. Pardee, a gentleman whom, if ilicy nil knew, they would all love, a very extensive men hunt, was now '■iigagcd in the work of building up Siinduy Si-hools ; und lit! mentioned that, jiuv- iiig >>ni'e I Hked u ft lend, what induced him to be u tea'lM-r. he received for n reply ; — " Be- cause it is so dignilied an oeeupiition to teach the immortal miml, and because i love it." Mr. Pardee asked again : — " What capital do you represent as a broker?" lb? was told, ,Sti, 000,0(10 ]icr uiinnin. Yet tliut man, with such large concerns on his .«hoiilders, sat down every Sunday in u little .sclioid, with u company of raggcil chiblrcn. Ijct the rich men of Cana- da say what they thought of that. Was not that man fullilliiig his mission in |iutiiiig tho staui|) of (iod on the youthful mind? The manner in which that gentlemen tried to keep the children round him, was by studying four or live hours a day everything novel und inte- resting ; collecting facts und incidents to please his pupils. It often liap|iened that teachers were delicient in this respect — that they tailed to bring forth things new und (dd. In tho United Stutes. it wus found that the interest taken by [lurents in the Schools, was being felt more and more strongly. In Boston, an etlbrt was being made to establish an asylum for va- grant children ; and through that institution, tiio children were being reacheil, as they had never been reached bcftue. His Kevereiice, the Uo- niaii ('atholic Bishop, too, had taken more alarm at that ed'ort than at any other which had been made. The teacher would go to tho chiKlren with a bible in one hand, und a loaf of bread in the other, and when he ajiprouched the [tarent in this guise, and took him by the hand, it became ea.sy to pour the word of tho living God into his heart. The man thus as- sailed, would throw off Popery, and would be brought into that liberty, wherewith Christ makes his peojile free. lie trusted these schools would bring about union between all denomi- nations of Cliristians, and between Americans and Canadians. One word more. An Ameri- can, at AUiany, had declared that it wus neces- sary in Sunday Schools to teach duties us well us doctrines ; and he wanted all the children of Canada to be taught to hate Slavery even unto death. Rev. Mr. Ciiidi.aw was rejoiced to find him- self once more among those who had been hia neighbors in the days of his childhood beyond the deep Atlantic. He had been taught to read the Bible in a Sunday School in North Wales. Had he remained there, the child of a peasant, what an inheritance it would have been to have a Welsh Bible, knowledge to read it, and con- fidence to believe in it I At ten years of age, his parents liad brought him to the United ^tatcs, and had settled near the Reserve of the W^yandot Indians. There was no preaching there ; but he had a pious mother and a Welsh Bible, which his mother, his sister, and himself spent the Sunday in reading, till at si.xtecn years of age, God blessed the reading of that blessed book and made him find a Saviour. A member of a Welsh Baptist Church soon after said to him : " You must now begin to do something for Christ. In Wales wc had Sunday Schools : I ix-st dcholars and best ^'•vcnt^.lw,, ^,,ii„ of "nil. lay Scliool. Mr ""' '•' ""7 all know" Kf\t.'ii.siv.> iiirnlnint. *v.'•' "mt nmii, with •■-'iomI.I.ts, Hiit down '""'. w^il'iicoiniMinv '•'••i.'li mciioC(',i„,i. ."'■ """• \\'h.s not '"•" '■" I'litiing (1,0 "liltil mind? T/m i'"H'n liie.l to k...op ■< >>y stiid.vinK four '"K iiovfl „„d i„te- ''"<;iiifi,uto|deu8o "'L'U to It, and he siiid : " Von .'tluill Imvo inio end and I tlio otiiei'." 'I'lioy nunlo a li ^'iniiin;;, and soon all'M' lie loll III, iri'osi.tlibii' ('on\ iclln,, llial ho ou;,'lit tu b' II Minister. Ili'i m.illier -luid hIiu wonld soil her IumI cow to ^ivo him an eilnca- tion ; and at last he .oci oiU, wulUin<^' one linn- drod and foi'ly inilos lo the .-umI ut' Icarnin;;, with his lu^rj,ML,'o in a tnw liaj^ which iii-< si-tinr haci Woven for liini. ili; lived ilo'ie fur tliiriy- twii conn II Wick, ilo nieniloiicd all this lo show how di'ojily lio was intcri'slcd in lliis Sali- bal li Sclioul inovemcnl. lie iiail inel a h'W wcckd ago ill the West, witliii nninlier of per.'Oiis who bail never soon a looiiinolivc, and llio inrseiU'C of Olio of tliono niacliiil s created i|uilu .1 stir ill the place, and said inoihcr U'liiliii;;', an oM lady with siieciaclos on licrnoso, while -iu' iiliontivc- ly regarded it : " Can that lliin;,' ;(oV ' llesaiil : " (111 ! yos, wait till llio iiiiii cdiiic and uiit water into it anil kiinll" tlio lire, and it will go fust enoii^jli!" \V<'I|, till' SaliliatliSoluml eau-" was a glorious loooinolivo wiiicli (Jut liinisidf iiad put on the rails, and wliieli his iioople were called on to keep },'oing. What was the inis- aioii of the Siililialli .Scliiiol? To all'. ad religi- ons instruction, with a view to personal suUm- tioii, lo all the cliildron in tho world. If this wore so, no wonder thai (Janada was waking up. .No wonder that the rniled Statos were rousing tlieiiisolvos IVoiii llioir slnniliors. Let it 1)0 reinoniUerod, loo, thai (loil had provided all the aiipliaiK'os which wore lu eded lor this work, l/ook at the position ol' this great work. The Viahlialli School did not come to llio imlpit and demand fVoin it the care of the lamlis of tho Hock ; nor did it euiiio lo the Clirisiian pa- rent and say, wo will cancol your obligation. IJnt with kindly smilos and a groat heart of lovo, it oll'ered lo co-oporale with other agen- cies. What, then, wore its rosourcos ? First, it had an open liihlo and the agency of that blessed Spirit which lakes of llio things of (Jod and shows them to his children. Xoxt the work coucernod children. When adults wore preach- ed to, the message was often mot with ii roinil- sivenoss that chilled the heart ; and yet, the Church of Christ, too ofloii overlooked its vantage ground. It did not, indeed, make too many sacrifices to reach the adult population ; but he might very properly ask whether more ought not to be done for the children ? At any rate, the circumstances he had mentioned wore two great advantages which were possessed by laborers in this cause, lie had boon connected for twenty years with the Amorican Sunday School Union, which last year, had sent out three hundred missionaries to scatter books and establish schools in thirty-one dilferent Statos. They had also organised 2,400 new Sabbath Schools, and he told his frion'ls there present, and that venerable Father Smart, that he want- ed to go back to the heart of Ohio, and say that he had seen a second edition of Father Cun- ningham. They all knew Father Cunningham there. In the West, Ihoy tried to go ahead. They sowed the seed in a small parcel, and it came up all over the country. In old Switzer- land county there were, at a late celebration, thirteen schools with flying banners, and 1,100 scholars. That was where Father Cunningham lived, lie was two miles IVniii Iho school honse ; lint, he sail!, ho noviT missed a Sabbath lor two years. Were there le.icher!* prosoiit who hiul boon at the school every Lord's P.iy fir two years? Mo had hoard of a iioigborhood, Pear- born, In Indiana, wlicre lliey needed a .> .-aid ; " I am glad to see yon. I have been I'.ir a long time looking for some one to help me to gi'i up II Sunday Schoul, 1 was eonvertod in oiio at Iblslol." The old man got his horse, ami pre- piiriUions were made for hclding a meeting in llio centre of the district. To iioeiini|dish tliat, however, lliey had to make many shil'is, und wore greatly indebleil to one old lady who broiiglil a candloaml a huge I'mk. i'nr iiis lite, he ciiiilil nut think to wliat ii>e the t'oik was to be put; but when it got dark he I'nind out, f'lr his iVieiid sliiek llie fork through the candle and thus I'astenod it lo the wall of tho log Imuse. After he (.Mr. C.) had got through wiili his re- marks, l'"ather Tnnior followed, and made a \i-i-y eHective spooeli ; but when he had done, allot hor man got up and said he iinilorslood the wliole thing. His father told him il was got up alier the rovolntionaiy war, and ho donliled not, that it was now taken hold of by that hdlow with the black coal, and tho Ihigllsliman lo lake away American liberty. Then ho told the peoiilo how they might be taken in by the alliiir. The ^'iin- koo pedlars, ho said, came along and did nothing but talk, and, vol, they afterwards brought in long bills anil compidlod payment. Finally, he ol)jooii'd Icolotally lo Sunday Schools, or any- thing being taught to children about religion. Thoy did not, ho said, lot children trade horses till they wore twonty-ono years of age, and he thought they ought to have no religion till thoy were of that age. Afior he had spoken for some time another speaker rose and said, that he know very little about the matter : but he was sun^ there must be some good in it, or Si|uire ihirnhain would not oppose it so much. There was, at that lime, but one christian man in all that district ; but he (Mr. C.) had since preach- ed to a large congregation from a pulpit whence he conld see another Church through the back window. Sipiire iJurnham's influence had de- clined, and with it horse racing on Sundays; together with four grog shops out of five which formerly existed. Some winters ago he had visited the .Mission School at the Five Points, New York, and on his way he sawn gentlomau before hira with a bundle in his hand. This gen- tleman descended a cellar, and ipiickly return- ed with two little children, lie took out of his bundle some clothing, and having attired lliom in il, went ii]) into a garret, returned, and did the same thing, until he had thus collected thirteen little childri.Mi, whom he led to that Sunday School. Persons were sometimes kept 1 from this labour by the saerificos and efforts I wiiich it demanded ; but those who engaged In I it found themselves wonderfully blessed and i encouraged. In 1837, he was prosecuting his I mission in Xorthern Ohio, and passing through I a wilderness part of the country, ha came to a v^ 18 MOORD or TltR PROrKKDINOA or TIIR h iiwniii[> tliroiiRh wliich tlie rdiid wim but Jiixt liilil (Mil. Ill' ciilcriil ii|Hiii UU Jiiiiniry wiili ii weiiiy liciirt, mill llimnfli ul lirsl lii;< Iihiki- rmiiil lcii|i ovi'i' till' \t'^!H I.Mii;; in liic h\\ jiiii|', lie at Icii^lli ^Mi'W I'lili^iicil mill liiiil lo ^'11 iiiiiiiil llirlii. Ill' llmii^rlil III' lillist Hlrrp in llir Wnuilrt, mill III' Wiisjlisl limKin^ IJllI till' 11 ill'} |>iui r fill' liini>rli' anil 11 .<|>irt' IhimIi I'nr his iimsi' wliin lie ln'iinl ii (lii|{ limU, 'I'Ik^ hiiiiihI iuiiiiiiili' lins- liitnil was aliHi'iit, |>iil u|i liim lioitii' mul nut down to sii|i|ii'r. Ui'liiii' ill' lii'Him oiiIImr, howevir, Iii> noknl for a lili'ssin(( to ucroniiimiy ll. Tlir (fimil wuniiin al miri' rmiic ti> liiin, anil asktil — " wliul, an' you it Mi'llmiiisl |ii'iarliii' '.'" llr if- [illi'il lui ; lint I lun llif ni'Xt tiling' to It. I unia truviliiii)^ I'l't'sliytciiiin liii'iirla r. " •'Will," giiiii sill', ",\i)U iiiiiHt in'iiuli. " — "My j;iimI \voniiin 1 liavi^ conic ii Inii^ way anil 1 liiiM.' si'fn no oni! but yoiirr-i'lt'. Ilowivtr, if you will Ki't niL' u ciniKii'Kation I will |ihmiIi \viHinj,'ly.'' Wlit- wt-nl to tliiii imrl of tlii' lo^^ lioubi' wlii'i'i' in otliiT lioiist'H tlii'i-e is u niiintic liicci' iiiul liikinij ilow n a lar^ft: Imrn, ulii' liicw it lit llii' iloor. Ili'i' liiisliiiiiil |iri'S('iilly miswircil the Hi^iial. " (Jli, " t.aiil sliu '• Joliii, lu'ri''.s a Iivi'uclu'i' anil wi; will liavc a si'iniuii, " liy ami by sii'vi'ial oliit'ts came in till si'Vi'iitei'n wrio Colk'Cti'il. lli^ fi'lt tliat, if tliirc cvit was ti time to ini'iicli thai was il, ami llu'y diil mil ask wlntlii'i' lie wan a Metlioili.sl or not. After he liucl (lone, out) of the men eaiiie forwanl, how- ever, and said : " Will you lead a class '.' " — " 1 never did ; but if yon want to talk aluuit religion ^o right at it." " Well " replied the niun, some of these iicojde have not (^ol religion and they had oiiu'lit to ^d it." He was enaliled to make a iiowerl'iil discourse ; two of the men eiinie on their knees ami there was a good time talking to thein. Such was the encouragement the iSimday School teacher sometimes received. Perhaps there were some piesenl who had mil been in a Sunday School for three months. (A voice: three years.; That was bad, for (Jhrist expected all to do their duty. He had once seen in a school al Louisville an old colored man who was 80 blind that he could sec nothing. lie asked why he came there. " To show, " said the other, " that my heart is in it." lie hoped then that many of those of whom he had just spoken would let superintendents and teachers see that their hearts were in the Bchools. If men and women would but become teachers, though there were no classes for them, classes would soon be formed. Mr. Hcechcr used to say to students who asked him where they should go to preach—" make places. " Just so, let children be gathered in, they would make classes here and, in glory, fill up the Heavenly garners for evermore. He concluded with an appeal to those jiresent to contribute liberally to the collection, enforcing his e.vhor- tation by a story of an old lady who belonged to a Church where a bell had been put up. She did not like the bell at all ; but she gave $10 towards it to please her grand daughter. Next Sunday she went to Church ; heard the bell ; and was delighted with the music— such a rhnii;:!' wnii produced by huvlng $10 Invcitrd in Hie bell. Urv. .Mr. SimiiT (Port Iloiie) nnld the motto (if SiiMiiilh Sclioids was ^o nliead, and the Mpirii which this motto indicali'il was not cun. lilii'd III till' riiilcd Slates, as was proved by the ('i>n~tru('ili>n nf llie (iriind 'I'liiiik Itailway, III will se p|iipi'ic|iir.'< and to those of the other niilw iiys, w Ih'Hc liiri's had hccii ri'diiccd in I'avor (f the ilrli'jfMti's, iiiiirh (.'nilitiiili' was due. Ily that iiicnns tliry had Ixeii hrniight to Kiiif^ston — now the ("apilal ( 'ily of .""■'unday Schonls, and by the very cliuiec made of it fur that piirpoMO pointed out 11.4 the most litling plai'r for llio seat of the ^'iivcriiment of the I'mvime. Ho Went on to cxpies.s his jrri'iit satisfactinn at the pioiif atlonli (I by the mceling nf that ('iinveiitidn (d' the I iissitiilily uf all Cliiistians Mietiiig mi tciiiis I'f f; il iiilship iinil i'i|iialily to prniiiolc the cause uf Christ. He had hiiiiselt eiitii tallied prcjiidires against such nici'tings ; but he was happy at haviujf f;iil ovir thiiii. Si nie feared that thiy winilil Inid to what was called sliecp- slealiii(; — Ihiil was to say that the liinib.'4 of SI nic )tiist(irs Hoiks wiiild be taken away fri ni Ihi'in in eoiisefiiii'iiee ol these intercoinniuiiions. Hut he tli(>ii);lit no Hiieh (lunger was to bo apprehended, and at any rale it wa.s a danger e(|iial from all sides. He illiistratdl the jiro- jirieiy and hni'mlcssness of these i niuns of Chi'istians al considerable length by u number of familiar c.Mimples. I'ev. .Mr. lit i.i.Aiti) (lioslon) being called on said he Would not venture to detain the meeting aiKilliir moment on that occasidn ; but wonlil speak III more leiifrth thereafter if another opportunity olleied for doing so. The iir(icee(liiip.s of the evening cloned with the ilu.\ol()j;y, " I'raisi! Cod, fr(.m whom all blessings Ilow" and the benediction. THUIfSDAY, FEBIU'AUY 12tii. A prayer meeting under the charge of tho Rev. Mr. Keough, of Kingston, was held at 7 a.m. FOURTH SESSION. Tlie Convention reassembled in the Methodist Church al f» o'clock. Devotional exercises occupied half an hour, after which the niiiiutos of the second Session were read and continued. The NoMiNATiNO Committee recommended that a Committee to consist of — Rev. R. Torhance. MES.sn8. Geo. Fenwick, Mebsks. B. Lyman, " Gko. IIahcouht, " II. A. Nelson, and SiiEniFFTnEADWELL be appointed to examine and report upon the credentials of delegates. — Adopted. Mr. A. MacAlister, Chairman of the Commit- tee ON Statistics, reported that they had made up the returns from 204 schools, being the num- ber received up to the opening of the Conven- tion, and presented a statement thereof, (which is here omitted, it being superseded by the ap- pended summary of all the returns.) The Committee recommended that Sabbath Schools throughout the Province keep regular nil liil \'i| inl tAnnATii srTroni, TKArnEnH roNVKwrmw. 10 !"•) "ai.l ||„. „„„,„ •f" "Ii''.hI, „„i| fhn "'•'' ""■< not ,.„„. ";< M„M |,IOV,.,| |,y " '•■•i"l< UniUny, "'"■"• "!' III.' oIIht •"'•'■•liind i„(av„r ''"''■ WllS lIllC. |(y '" ;'v .Sl,„„|., „n.l '. ''"' lliiil |iiir|.(.Me "">f l'''»''<' C.-r 0,0 IVdvincc. jf„ '".'iMlirli,,,, „, „,„ '',""ii<'„„v,.„,i„n '"'"•' il'vWni! nil 0' <" |inii,i„i,. (Iiy ""'" •'' iiK' frarrd »"s '•iillcd shcc/i. '" ">'■ Imiihs (,f '"l«n iiwav frcni "•■'■•■iiinriniiiidiis. 'pi- wiis to Lo " ^viiH II (lai'gcr '"■"•••I ilif j,ro- ln'.-f I iiiong of "' •>y u iiumbiT "'■"pr cnl/cd on "■""K'Ml.'Ctillg ,'" ; '"It would 't^T it' nrioihcr 'P closed with '""1 Mlioiji all on. ^ 12TII. '•'""•ffe of tho was held at the Methodist '"■f an honr, 3ond Session ^commended ■0. Fenwick, • HahcoL'HT Theadwkli, ■' upon the 'C COMMIT- ' liiiU made ? (he num- e Conven- 'ofj (which >7 the ap. t Sabbath P regular Tfroriln from whjrli ihoy may in fiilurc lip ublo to iiiiswcr (111 •»• Minis wliidi, in G(inM('i|iu-iirc (if I'dtiiiii^ in tun |,itt>, liii'l not liccii inoliiili'il ill it. hIiiiiiIiI bij lidili'il tliiTcKi in the |iriiiii'il i'c|Hirt'i. Mr. I'AroN, (KiiuMlii/i,) on hclialf iT the KiiiK'^tou ^^lllll^ .Mi'ii'k CIii 'tiiin A.sdo( i.irion, iiiviiuil lilt' iiii'iiili(-rri uf till! ( iivi.-iition to iit- tciid a Icrtiire, to bu tlctivcrt'd in the work, and that tho ncholarii Ihemselve-i should bo taught that they e.iii do iiiMib to bring In tlime who are wilbout ' rpoii being read by the Uecretary, the roHolu- tlon wa.H carried. Tho next qtioxtion on the Hoekct, viz : — What OldllT TO tin ItIR .VKCKSflAUV IJIf AI.IKIfATlo V S (T T»!ACI1I-;UH IIKKOIIK Tlinil AI'I'OI.NTMKVr ToSaIUIVTII HciiooL CuahmkhV wiu then stulid by the I're- sldcnt. Rev. Mr HoixiMKtN, (Ooon) believnl Ilii4 wai a question H'hicli must bo deterniiiieil imt by precine rules : but by the circuiiistuiiecs of each case. It wan desirable that tlio'ie ivlio were to lead ntliers to Christ shonlil tlieui-eUeS know liiMi, timl they might speak with the mouth out of tiie riilliiess of the heart. Hut if a rule uere laid dnwu tliiit luuie should be em- Jiloyed cicept those truly converted to (1