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11 
 
 PoGANuc People. 
 
 
MRS. STOWE'S RECENT BOOKS. 
 
 Among the writers of fiction there is no single name that 
 stands higher than that of Mrs. Stowe, as one whose style 
 is always fresh, attractive, and charming, whose wit and 
 humour are genuine, whose depiction of human nature is apt 
 and true, and the atmosphere of whose writings is invariably 
 wholesome, clean, stimulating to the moral sense. The fol- 
 lowing books from her pen may be had of all booksellers ; or, 
 if not, will be mailed, post paid, to any address on receipt of 
 
 the pricey by 
 
 Ross-Bblford Pub. Co., ToRONTa 
 
 MY WIFE AND I : or, Harry Henderson's History. A 
 Novel. Illustrated, i2mo. Crown 8vo. Cloth, $i. 
 
 WE AND OUR NEIGHBOURS : The Records of an 
 Unfashionable Street. A NoveL Illmtrated. I2m0k 
 Crown 8vo. Cloth, $i. 
 
 BETTY'S BRIGHT IDEA : and other Tales. Compris- 
 ing " Betty's Bright Idea," "Deacon Pitkin's Farm," and 
 "The First Christmas Ivi New England." lUustrated, 
 Crown 8vo. Paper, 25 cents. 
 
 FOOTSTEPS OF THE MASTER: Studies in the Life of 
 Christ With Illustrations and Illuminated Titles. l2mo. 
 Cloth. $1. 
 
 POGANUC PEOPLE : Their Loves and Lives. A NoveL 
 nimtrtUed, Crown 8vo. Cloth. $1. {^usioui,) 
 
 JiD 
 
\"^ 
 
 In 
 
1 ■ 
 
 I. 
 I 
 
 THE PARSON'S DAUGHTER. 
 
 "Oh, Nabby, Nabby t do tell me what tkey are doing up at your 
 church, I've seen 'em all day carrying artrfulls and arm^ 
 fulls— ever so much — of spruce and pine up that way'' — p. 8. 
 
, 
 
 POGANUC PEOPLE: 
 
 THEIR LOVES AND LIVES. 
 
 By Harriet Beecher Stowe. 
 
 Author of ''Uncle Tom's Cabin," ''My Wife and /," "We and Our 
 
 Nri/(hbors,''^ etc. 
 
 Wlki\ Illustrations. 
 
 your 
 p. 8. 
 
 TORONTO : 
 ROSE-BEIiPORD PUBLISHING COMPANY. 
 
 187& 
 
. 
 
 CONTENTS. 
 
 CHAPm 
 
 I. Dissolving Views, .... 
 
 II. Dolly 
 
 III. The Illumination, . . . , 
 
 IV. Dolly's Adventurl. 
 
 V. Dolly's First Christmas Day, 
 
 VI. 'Village Politicians, 
 
 VII. The Doctor's Sermon, 
 
 VIII. Mr. Coan Answers the Doctor, . 
 
 IX. Election Day in Poganuc, 
 
 X. Dolly's Perplexities, . 
 
 XI. Dolly and Nabby are Invited Out, 
 
 XII. Dolly goes into Company, . 
 
 XIII. Colonel Davenport's Experiences,. 
 
 XIV. The Puzzle of Poganuc, 
 
 XV. The Poganuc Puzzle Solved, . 
 
 XVI. Poganuc Parsonage, 
 
 XVII. Spring and Summer come at Last,. 
 
 XVIII. Dolly's Fourth of July, 
 
 XIX. Summer Days in Poganuc, 
 
 XX. Going •' a-Chestnutting," 
 
 XXI, Dolly's Second Christmas, , , 
 
 XXII. The Apple Bee, . . • • 
 
 PAOl 
 
 7 
 i6 
 
 24 
 
 39 
 
 48 
 
 61 
 68 
 81 
 
 90 
 107 
 
 "5 
 127 
 
 138 
 150 
 160 
 166 
 181 
 190 
 203 
 220 
 228 
 239 
 
CO.VTENTS. 
 
 CHAPTBR than 
 
 XXIII. Srekinc: a Divine Impulse 250 
 
 XXIV. •' In Such an Hour as ye Think Not," . 260 
 XXV. Dolly Becomes Illustrious, . . . .267 
 
 XXVI. The Victory, 274 
 
 XXVII. The Funeral 280 
 
 XXVIII. Dolly at the Wicket Gate, ... 290 
 
 XXIX. The Conflict, 294 
 
 XXX. The Crisis, 300 
 
 XXXI. The Joy of Harvest 309 
 
 XXXII. Six Years Later, 317 
 
 XXXIII. The Doctor Makes a Discovery, . . .325 
 
 XXXIV. HiEL AND NaBBY, 33O 
 
 XXXV. Miss Debby Arrives, 337 
 
 XXXVI. Preparations for Seeing Life, ... 344 
 
 XXXVII. Last Words 350 
 
 XXXVIII. Dolly's First Letter to Boston, . . 354 
 
 XXXIX. Dolly's Second Letter, . . .360 
 
 XL. Alfred Dunbar to Eugene Sinclair, . 365 
 
 XLI. Finale 370 
 
 If 
 
 JllttSljt^tions. 
 
 The Parson's Daughter, . 
 
 Caste 
 
 Kiel in his Glory, 
 Che^tnutting , . 
 
 frontispiece, 
 page 67 
 
 " lOf) 
 
 ** 226 
 
PACE 
 250 
 
 260 
 
 267 
 
 280 
 290 
 
 294 
 
 300 
 
 325 
 330 
 
 337 
 344 
 350 
 
 354 
 360 
 
 365 
 370 
 
 hECE. 
 
 67 
 ICK) 
 226 
 
 POGANUC PEOPLE. 
 
 CHAPTER I. 
 
 DISSOLVING VIEWS. 
 
 |HE scene is a large, roomy, clean New 
 England kitchen of some sixty years 
 ago. There was the great wide fire- 
 place, with its crane and array of pot- 
 hooks : there was the tall black clock in the corner, 
 ticking in response to the chirp of the crickets 
 around the broad, flat stone hearth. The scoured 
 tin and pewter on the dresser caught flickering 
 gleams of brightness from the western sunbeams 
 that shone through the network of elm-boughs, 
 rattling and tapping as the wind blew them 
 agamst the window. It was not quite ha^f-past 
 four o'clock, yet the December sun hung low and 
 red in the western horizon, telling that the time of 
 the shortest winter days was come. Everything 
 in the ample room shone with whiteness and neat- 
 ness; everything was ranged, put up, and in 
 order, as if work were some past and bygone 
 
 7 
 
« 
 
 M 
 
 1;;' 
 
 lit- 
 
 S DISSOLVING VIEWS, 
 
 affair, hardly to be remembered. The only Uving 
 figure in this picture of still life was that of a 
 strapping, buxom Yankee maiden, with plump 
 arms stripped to the elbow and hands plunged 
 deep in the white, elastic cushion of puffy dough, 
 which rose under them as she kneaded. 
 
 Apparently pleasant thoughts were her com- 
 pany in her solitude, for her round, brown eyes 
 twinkled with a pleased sparkle, and every now 
 and then she broke into fragments of psalmody, 
 which she practiced over and over, and then 
 nodded her head contentedly, as if satisfied that 
 she had caught the tune. 
 
 Suddenly the outside door flew open and little 
 Dolly Gushing burst into the kitchen, panting 
 and breathless, her cheeks glowing with exercise 
 in face of the keen winter wind. 
 
 In she came, noisy and busy, dropping her 
 knitting- work and spelling-book in her eagerness, 
 shutting the door behind her with a cheerful 
 bang, and opening conversation without stopping 
 to get her breath : 
 
 " Oh, Nabby, Nabby ! do tell me what they 
 are doing up at your church. I've seen 'em all 
 day carrying armfuUs and armfulls — ever so 
 much — spruce and pine up that way, and Jim 
 Brace and Tom Peters told me they were going 
 to have a 'lumination there, and when I asked 
 what a 'lumination was they only laughed at me 
 
1 
 
 Lvmg 
 of a 
 lump 
 nged 
 )ugh, 
 
 com- 
 
 eyes 
 r now 
 nody, 
 
 then 
 i that 
 
 i little 
 anting 
 ;ercise 
 
 |g her 
 mess, 
 leerful 
 )pping 
 
 ; they 
 em all 
 er so 
 id Jim 
 going 
 asked 
 at me 
 
 DISSOLVING VIEWS. ^ 
 
 and called me a Presbvtpnan. Don't you think 
 it's a shame, Nabby, that the big boys will laugh 
 at me so and call me names and won't tell me 
 anything?" 
 
 " Oh, land o' Goshen, Dolly, what do you mind 
 them boys for?" said Nabby; "boys is mostly 
 hateful when girls is little ; but we take our turn 
 by and by," she said with a complacent twinkle 
 of her brown eyes. " I make them stand around, 
 I bet ye, and you will when you get older." 
 
 " But, Nabby, what is a 'lumination ?" 
 
 " Well now, Dolly, you jest pick up your book, 
 and put up your knittin' work, and sweep out 
 that snow you've tracked in, and hang up your 
 bonnet and cloak, and I'll tell you all about it," 
 said Nabby, taking up her whole cushion of 
 dough and letting it down the other side with 
 a great bound and beginning kneading again. 
 
 The little maiden speedily complied with all 
 her requisitions and came and stood, eager and 
 breathless, by the bread bowl. 
 
 And a very pretty picture she made there, 
 with her rosy mouth just parted to show her 
 little white teeth, and the afternoon sunshine 
 glinting through the window brightness to go 
 to the brown curls that hung over her round, 
 white forehead, her dark blue eyes kindling with 
 eagerness and curiosity. 
 
 ^'Well, you see," said Nabbjr, " to-morrow 's 
 
if ,1 
 
 10 
 
 DISSOLVING VIEWS, 
 
 Christmas ; and they've been dressin* the church 
 with ground pine and spruce boughs, and made 
 it just as beautiful as can be, and they're goin' 
 to have a great gold star over the chancel. 
 General Lewis sent clear to Boston to get the 
 things to make it of, and Miss Ida Lewis she 
 made it ; and to-night they're going to 'luminate. 
 They put a candle in every single pane of glass 
 in that air church, and it '11 be all just as light 
 as day. When they get 'em all lighted up you 
 can see that air church clear down to North 
 Poganuc." 
 
 Now this sentence was a perfect labyrinth of 
 mystery to Dolly; tor she did not know what 
 Christmas was, she did not know what the 
 chancel was, she never saw anything dressed 
 with pine, and she was wholly in the dark what 
 it was all about ; and yet her bosom heaved, her 
 breath grew short, her color came and went, 
 and she trembled with excitement. Something 
 bright, beautiful, glorious, must be coming into 
 her life, and oh, if she could only see it ! 
 
 " Oh, Nabby , are you going ?" she said, with 
 quivering eagerness. 
 
 ** Yes, I'm gom' with Jim Sawin. I belong to 
 the singers, and I'm agoin' early to practice on 
 the anthem." 
 
 " Oh, Nabby, won't you take me ? Do, Nab- 
 by !" said Dolly, piteously. 
 
 1 
 
DISSOLVING VIEWS. 
 
 IX 
 
 lurch 
 made 
 goin" 
 incel. 
 ;t the 
 is she 
 inate. 
 glass 
 light 
 p you 
 North 
 
 ith of 
 what 
 
 |t the 
 essed 
 what 
 
 d, her 
 went, 
 thing 
 into 
 
 with 
 
 ig to 
 :e on 
 
 iNab- 
 
 " Oh, land o* Goshen ! no, child ; you mustn't 
 think on 't. I couldn't do that noways. Your 
 pa never would hear of it, nor Mis' Gushing 
 neither. You see, your pa don't b'lieve in 
 Ghristmas." 
 
 " What is Ghristmas, Nabby ?" 
 
 " Why, it's the day Ghrist was bom — that's 
 Ghristmas." 
 
 " Why, my papa believes Ghrist was born," 
 said Dolly, with an injured air; "you needn't 
 tell me that he don't. I've heard him read all 
 about it in the Testament." 
 
 " I didn't say he didn't, did I ?" said Nabby ; 
 "but your papa ain't a 'Piscopal, and he don't 
 believe in keeping none of them air prayer- 
 book days — Ghristmas, nor Easter, nor nothin'," 
 said Nabby, with a generous profusion of nega- 
 tives. " Up to the 'Piscopal church they keep 
 Ghristmas, and they don't keep it down to your 
 meetin' house ; that's the long and short on 't," 
 and Nabby turned her batch of dough over with 
 a final flounce, as if to emphasize the statement, 
 and, giving one last poke in the middle of the 
 fair, white' cushion, she proceeded to rub the 
 paste from her hands and to cover her completed 
 batch with a clean white towel and then with a 
 neat comforter of quilted cotton. Then, estab- 
 lishing it m the warmest corner of the fireplace, 
 she proceeded to wash lier hands and look at 
 
13 
 
 DISSOLVING VIEWS, 
 
 the clock and make other movements to show 
 that the conversation had come to an end. 
 
 Poor little Dolly stood still, looking wistful 
 and bewildered. The tangle of brown and golden 
 curls on the outside of her little head was not 
 more snarled than the conflicting ideas in the 
 inside. This great and wonderful idea of Christ- 
 mas, and all this confusion of images, of gold 
 stars and green wreaths and illuminated windows 
 and singing and music — all done because Christ 
 was born, and yet something that her papa did 
 not approve of — it was a hopeless puzzle. After 
 standing thinking for a minute or two she re- 
 sumed : 
 
 "But, Nabby, why don't my papa like it? and 
 why don't we have a lumination in our meeting- 
 house ?" 
 
 " Bless your heart, child, they never does them 
 things to Presbyterian meetin's. Folks* ways is 
 different, and them air is 'Piscopal ways. For 
 my part I'm glad father signed off to the 'Pisco- 
 palians, for it's a great deal jollier." 
 
 "Oh, dear! my papa won't ever sign off," 
 said Dolly, mournfully. 
 
 "To be sure he won't. Why, what nonsense 
 that is!" said Nabby, with that briskness with 
 which grown people shake off the griefs of chil- 
 dren. "Of course he won't when he's a min- 
 ister, so what's the use of worryin'? You jest 
 
DISSOLVING VIEWS. 
 
 n 
 
 show 
 
 tvistful 
 jolden 
 as not 
 in the 
 Dhrist- 
 f gold 
 ndows 
 Christ 
 pa did 
 After 
 she re- 
 
 ^t? and 
 eeting- 
 
 s them 
 vays is 
 For 
 Tisco- 
 
 n 
 
 off," 
 
 Dnsense 
 is with 
 of chil- 
 a min- 
 ou jest 
 
 shet up now, for I've got to hurry and get tea ; 
 'cause your pa and ma are goin' over to the 
 lecture to-night in North Poganuc school-house 
 and they'll want their supper early." 
 
 Dolly still hung about wishfully. 
 
 "Nabby, if I should ask papa, and he should 
 say I might go, would you take me ?" said Dolly. 
 
 Now, Nabby was a good-natured soul enough 
 and in a general way fond of children; she en- 
 couraged Miss Dolly's prattling visits to the 
 kitchen, let her stand about surveying her 
 in various domestic processes, and encouraged 
 that free . expression of opinion in conversation 
 which in those days was entirely repressed on 
 the part of juveniles in the presence of their 
 elders. She was, in fact, fond of Dolly in a cer- 
 tain way, but not fond enough ot her to inter- 
 fere with the serious avocations of lite; and 
 Nabby was projecting very serious and delicate 
 movements of diplomacy that night. She was 
 going to the church with Jim Sawin, who was 
 on the very verge of a declared admiration, not 
 in the least because her heart inclined toward 
 Jim, but as a means of bringing Ike Peters to 
 capitulation in a quarrel of some weeks' standing. 
 Jim Sa win's " folks," as she would have phrased 
 it, were ** meetin'ers," while Ike Peters was a 
 leading member ot the Episcopal choir, and it 
 was designed expressly to aggravate him that 
 
I \l 
 
 «4 
 
 DISSOLVING VIEWS. 
 
 she was to come in exhibiting her captive in 
 triumph. To have "a child 'round under her 
 feet," while engaged in conducting affairs of such 
 delicacy, was manifestly impossible —so impossi- 
 ble that she thought stern repression of any such 
 idea the very best policy. 
 
 "Now, Dolly Gushing, you jest shet up — for 
 'tain't no use talkin'. Your pa nor your ma 
 wouldn't hear on't; and besides, little girls like 
 you must go to bed early. They can't be up 
 * night-hawkin'/ and goin' round in the cold. 
 You might catch cold and die like little Julia 
 Cavers. Little girls must be in bed and asleep 
 by eight o'clock." 
 
 Dolly stood still with a lowering brow. Just 
 then the world looked very dark. Her little 
 rose-leaf of an under lip rolled out and quivered, 
 and large bright drops began falling one by one 
 over her cheeks. 
 
 Nabby had a soft spot in her heart, and felt 
 these signs of affliction; but she stood firm. 
 
 "Now, Dolly, I'm sorry; but you can't go. 
 So you jest be a good girl and not say no more 
 about it, and don't cry, and I'll tell you what 
 I'll do : I'll buy you a sugar dog down to the 
 store, and I'll tell you all about it to morrow.'* 
 
 Dolly had seen these sugar dogs in the window 
 of the store, resplendent with their blue backs 
 and yellow ears and pink tails — designed prob- 
 
 f i 
 
DISSOLVING VIEWS. 
 
 »5 
 
 e in 
 her 
 such 
 )0ssi- 
 such 
 
 —for 
 r ma 
 5 like 
 >e up 
 
 cold. 
 
 Julia 
 
 • 
 
 asleep 
 
 Just 
 
 little 
 
 ered, 
 
 >y one 
 
 id felt 
 
 K go. 
 
 more 
 what 
 
 to the 
 
 [ow. 
 
 tndow 
 backs 
 prob- 
 
 ably to represent dogs as they exist at the end 
 of the rainbow. Her heart had burned within her 
 with hopeless dei,ire to call one of these beauties 
 her own; and Nabby's promise brought out a 
 gleaming smile through the showery atmosphere 
 of her little face. A sugar dog might reconcile 
 iier to life. 
 
 " Now, you must promise me * certain true as 
 black is blue,* " said Nabby, adjuring by an ap- 
 parently irrational form of conjuration in vogue 
 among the children in those times. "You must 
 promise you won't say a word about this 'ere 
 thing to your pa or ma ; for 'they wouldn't hear 
 of your goin', and if they would I shouldn't 
 take you. I really couldn't. It would be very 
 inconvenient." 
 
 Dolly heaved a great sigh, but thought of the 
 sug;ar dog, and calmed down the tempest that 
 seemed struggling to rise in her little breast. A 
 rainbow of hope rose over the cloud of disap- 
 pointment, and a sugar dog with yellow ears 
 and pink tail gleamed consolingly through it. 
 
CHAPTER II.' 
 
 DOLLY. 
 
 lUR little Dolly was a late autumn 
 chicken, the youngest of ten children, 
 the nursing, rearing and caring for 
 whom had straitened the limited salary 
 of Parson Gushing, of Poganuc Center, and sorely 
 worn on the nerves and strength of the good wife 
 who plied the laboring oar in these performances. 
 It was Dolly's lot to enter the family at a period 
 when babies were no longer a novelty, when the 
 house was full of the wants and clamors of older 
 children, and the mother at her very wits' end 
 with a confusion of jackets and trowsers, soap, 
 candles and groceries, and the endless h<trass- 
 ments of making both ends meet which pertain 
 to the lot of a poor country minister's wife. Con- 
 sequently Dolly was disposed of as she grew up 
 in all those short-hand methods by which chil- 
 dren were taught to be the least possible trouble 
 to their elders. She was taught to come when 
 called, and do as she was bid without a question 
 or argument, to be quenched in bed at the earliest 
 
 possible hour at night, and to speak only when 
 i6 
 
DOLL r. 
 
 n 
 
 6poken to in the pr<;sence of her elders. All this 
 was a dismal repression to Dolly, for she was 
 by nature a lively, excitable little thing, bursting 
 with ques'ions that she longed to ask, and with 
 comments and remarks that she burned to make, 
 and so she esoaped gladly to the kitchen where 
 Nabby, the one hired girl, who was much in 
 the same situation ot repressed communicative- 
 ness, encouraged her conversational powers. 
 
 On the whole, although it never distinctly 
 occurred to Dolly to murmur at her lot in life 
 yet at times she sighed over the dreadful insig- 
 nificance of being only a little girl in a great 
 family of grown up people. For even Dolly's 
 brothers nearest her own age were studying in 
 the academy and spouting scraps of superior 
 Latin at her to make her stare and wonder at 
 their learning. They were tearing, noisy, tem- 
 pestuous boys, good natured enough and willing 
 to pet her at intervals, but prompt to suggest 
 that it was "time for Dolly to go to bed** when 
 her questions or her gambols interfered with 
 their evening pleasures. 
 
 Dolly was a robust, healthy little creature, 
 never ailing in any way, and consequently re- 
 ceived none of the petting which a more delicate 
 child might have claimed, and the general course 
 of her experience impressed her with the mournful 
 conviction that she was always liable to be in the 
 
immmtmmmmm 
 
 x8 
 
 DOLL Y. 
 
 way — as she commonly was, with her childish cu- 
 riosity, her burning desire to see and hear and 
 know aU that interested the grc ^eople above 
 her. Dolly sometimes felt her littleness and in- 
 sigiiihcance as quite a burden, and longed to be 
 one of the grown-up people. T/tey got civil an- 
 swers when they asked questions, instead of being 
 told not to talk, and they were not sent to bed 
 the minute it was dark, no matter what pleasant 
 things were going on about them. Once Dolly 
 remembered to have had sore throat with fever. 
 The doctor was sent for. Her mother put away 
 all her work and held her in her arms. Her 
 father came down out of his study and sat up 
 rocking her nearly all night, and her noisy, rois- 
 tering brothers came softly to her door and 
 inquired how she was, and Dolly was only sorry 
 that the cold passed off so soon, and she found 
 herself healthy and insignificant as ever. Being 
 gifted with an active fancy, she sometimes imag- 
 ined a scene when she should be sick and die, 
 and her father and mother and everybody would 
 cry over her, and there would be a funeral for 
 her as there was for a little Julia Cavers, one of 
 her playmates. She could see no drawback to 
 the interest of the scene oxcept that she could 
 not be there to enjoy her own funeral and see 
 how much she was appreciated ; so on the whole 
 she turned her visions in another direction and 
 
DOLL K. 
 
 19 
 
 sh Ctl- 
 ir and 
 above 
 nd in- 
 to be 
 vil an- 
 I being 
 to bed 
 leasant 
 Dolly 
 1 fever. 
 it away 
 u Her 
 sat up 
 jy, rois- 
 br and 
 jr sorry 
 3 found 
 Being 
 imag- 
 nd die, 
 would 
 ral for 
 one of 
 ack to 
 e could 
 ind see 
 3 whole 
 Kon and 
 
 fancied the time when she should be a grown 
 woman and at liberty to do just as she pleased. 
 
 It must not be imagined, however, that 
 Dolly had an unhappy childhood. Indeed it 
 may be questioned whether, if she had lived in 
 our day when the parents often seem to be sit- 
 ting at the feet of their children and humbly 
 inquiring after their sovereign will and pleasure, 
 she would have been much happier than she 
 was. She could not have all she wanted, and 
 the most petted child on earth cannot. She had 
 learned to do without what she could not get, 
 and to bear what she did not like ; two sources 
 of happiness and peace which we should judge 
 to be unknown to many modem darlings. For 
 the most part Dolly had learned to sail her 
 own little boat wisely among the bigge. and 
 bustling crafts of the older generation. 
 
 There were no amusements then specfe-Uy pro- 
 vided for children. There were no children's 
 books; there were no Sunday-schools to teach 
 bright little songs and to give children picnics 
 and presents. It was a gr^wn people's world, 
 and not a child's world, that existed in those 
 days. Even children's toys of the period were 
 so poor and so few that, in comparison with our 
 modern profusion, they could scarcely be said to 
 exist. 
 
 Dolly, however, had her playthings, as every 
 
30 
 
 DOLL y. 
 
 child of lively fancy will. Childhood is poetic 
 and creative, and can make to itself toys out of 
 nothing. Dolly had the range of the great wood- 
 pile in the back yard, where, at the yearly *' wood- 
 spell," the farmers deposited the fuel needed for 
 the long, terrible winters, and that woodpile was 
 a world of treasure to her. She skipped, and 
 sung, and climbed among its intricacies and found 
 there treasures of wonder. Green velvet mosses, 
 little white trees of lichen that seemed to her to 
 have tiny apples upon them, long grey-bearded 
 mosses and fine scarlet cups and fairy caps she 
 coUect'^d and treasured. She arranged landscapes 
 of these, where green mosses made the fields, 
 and little sprigs c f spruce and ground-pine the 
 trees, and bits of broken glass imitated rivers 
 and lakes, reflecting the overshadowing banks. 
 She had, too, hoards of chestnuts and walnuts 
 which a squirrel might have envied, picked up 
 with her ovirn hands from under the yellow 
 autumn leaves; and she had — chief treasure of 
 all— a wooden doll, with staring glass eyes, that 
 had been sent her by her grandmother in Boston, 
 which doll was the central point in all her ar- 
 rangements. To her she showed the chestnuts 
 and walnuts; she gave to her the jay's feathers 
 and the bluebird's wing which the boys had 
 given to her ; she made her a bed of divers colors 
 and she made her a set of tea-cups out of the 
 
DOLL y. 
 
 91 
 
 backbone of a codfish. She brushed and curled 
 her hair till she took all the curl out of it, and 
 washed all the paint off her cheeks in the zeal 
 of motherly ablutions. 
 
 In fact nobody suspected that Dolly was not 
 the happiest of children, as she certainly was one 
 of the busiest and healthiest, and when that even- 
 ing her two brothers came in from the Academy, 
 noisy and breezy, and tossed her up in their long 
 arms, her laugh rung gay and loud, as if there 
 were no such thing as disappointment in the 
 world. 
 
 She pursed her mouth very tight for fear that 
 she should let out something on the forbidden 
 subject at the supper-table. But it was evident 
 that nothing could be farther from the mind of 
 her papa, who, at intervals, was expounding to 
 his wife the difference between natural and moral 
 inability as drawn out in a pamphlet he was 
 preparing to read at the next ministers* meeting 
 — remarks somewhat interrupted by reproof to 
 the boys for giggling at table and surreptitiously 
 feeding Spring, the dog, in contravention of fam- 
 ily rules. 
 
 It is not to be supposed that Will and Tom 
 Gushing, though they were minister's boys, were 
 not au courant in all that was going on note- 
 worthy in the parish. In fact, they were fully 
 verseJ in all the details of the projected cere- 
 
ii 
 
 DOLLY, 
 
 'l» 
 
 monies at the church and resolved to be in at 
 the show, but maintained a judicious reticence 
 as to their intentions lest, haply, they might be 
 cut short by a positive interdict. 
 
 The Episcopal church at Poganuc Center was 
 of recent origin. It was a small, insignificant 
 building compared with the great square three- 
 decker of a meeting-house which occupied con- 
 spicuously the green in Poganuc Center. The 
 minister was not a man particularly gifted in any 
 of those points of pulpit excellence which Dr. 
 Cushing would be likely to appreciate, and the 
 Doctor had considered it hitherto too small and 
 unimportant an aflair to be worth even a combat- 
 ive notice; hence his ignorance and mdifierence 
 to what was going on there. He had heard inci- 
 dentally that they were dressing the church with 
 pines and going to have a Christmas service, but 
 he only murmured something about *^ to/eradi/es 
 inepticB " to the officious deacon who had called 
 his attention to the fact. The remark, being in 
 Latin, impressed the Deacon with a sense of 
 profound and hidden wisdom. The people of 
 Poganuc Center paid a man a salary for knowing 
 more than they did, and they liked to have a 
 scrap of Latin now and then to remind them 
 of this fact. So the Deacon solemnly informed 
 all comers into the store who discussed recent 
 movements that the Doctor had his eyes open; 
 
'^ 
 
 DOLL Y. 
 
 *i 
 
 B in at 
 ticence 
 ght be 
 
 ter was 
 nificant 
 
 three- 
 id con- 
 . The 
 in any 
 ich Dr. 
 md the 
 lall and 
 :ombat- 
 fference 
 rd inci- 
 ch with 
 ice, but 
 lerabiles 
 
 called 
 eing in 
 ense of 
 ople of 
 nowing 
 have a 
 them 
 formed 
 
 recent 
 
 open ; 
 
 he kn3w all about tlnse Joings and they should 
 heir from him yet; the Doctor had expressed 
 his mind to him. 
 
 The Doctor, in fnct, was far more occupied 
 with a certain Dr. Pyncheon, whose views of 
 moral inability he expected entirely to confound 
 by the aforesaid treatise which he had been pre- 
 paring. 
 
 So after supper the boys officiously harnessed 
 and brought up the horse and sleigh destined 
 to lake their parents to North Poganuc school 
 house, and saw them set off — listening to the 
 last jingle of the sleigh bells with undisguised 
 satisfaction. 
 
 " Good ! Now, Tom, let's go up to the church 
 and get the best places t3 see," exclaimed Bill. 
 
 "Oh, boys, are you going?" cried Dolly, in a 
 piteous voice. "Oh, do take me! Nabby's 
 going, and everybody, and I want to go." 
 
 "Oh, you mustn't go; you're a little girl and 
 it's your bed-time," said Tom and Bill, as with 
 Spring barking at their heels they burst in a 
 windy swoop of noise out of the house, boys 
 and dog about equally intelligent as to what it 
 was all about. 
 
CHAPTER III. 
 
 THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 I 
 
 [EFORE going farther in our story we 
 pause to give a brief answer to the 
 queries that have risen in the minds of 
 some who remember the old times in 
 New England : How came there to be any Epis- 
 copalians or Episcopal church in a small Puritan 
 town like Poganuc? 
 
 The Episcopal Church in New England in the 
 early days was emphatically a root out of dry 
 ground, with as little foothold in popular sym- 
 pathy as one of those storm-driven junipers, that 
 the east wind blows all aslant, has in the rocky 
 ledges of Cape Cod. The soil, the climate, the 
 atmosphere, the genius, and the history of the 
 people were all against it. Its forms and cere- 
 monies were all associated with the persecution 
 which drove the Puritans out of England and 
 left them no refuge but the rock-bound shores 
 of America. It is true that in the time of Gov- 
 ernor Winthrop the colony of Massachusetts 
 appealed with affectionate professions to their 
 
 Mother, the Church of England, and sought her 
 24 
 
THE ILLUMINATION'. 
 
 25 
 
 sympathy and her prayers ; but it is also unfor- 
 tunately true that the forms of the Church of 
 England were cultivated and maintained in New 
 England by the very party whose intolerance 
 and tyranny brought on the Revolutionary war. 
 
 All the oppressive governors of the colonies 
 were Episcopalians, and in the Revolutionary 
 struggle the Episcopal Church was very gen- 
 erally on the Tory side ; hence, the New 
 Englanders came to have an aversion to its 
 graceful and beautiful ritual and forms for the 
 same reason that the free party in Spain and 
 Italy now loathe the beauties of the Romish 
 Church, as signs and symbols of tyranny and 
 oppression. 
 
 Congregationalism—or, as it was then called 
 by the common people, Presbyterianism — was 
 the religion established by law in New England. 
 It was the State Church. Even in Boston in its 
 colonial days, the King's Chapel and Old North 
 were only dissenting churches, unrecognized by 
 the State, but upheld by the patronage of the 
 colonial governors who were sent over to them 
 from England. For a long time after the Revo- 
 lutionary war the old regime of the State Church 
 held undisputed sway in New England. There 
 was the one meeting-house, the one minister, in 
 every village. Every householder was taxed for 
 the support of public worship, and stringent law 
 
26 
 
 THE ILLUMINATION, 
 
 and custom demanded of every one a personal 
 attendance on Sundaj^ at botli service;.]. Ii ..ny 
 defaulter failed to put in an appecraucj it vv^j t.ie 
 minister's duty to call promptly on Monday and 
 know the reason why. There was no place for 
 differences of religious opinion. All that indi- 
 vidualism which now raises a crop of various little 
 churches in every country village was sternly 
 suppressed. For many years only members of 
 churches could be eligible to public offices; 
 Sabbath-keeping was enforced with more than 
 Mosaic strictness, and New England justified the 
 sarcasm which said that they had left the Lords- 
 Bishops to be under the Lords-Brethren. In those 
 days if a sectarian meeting of Methodists or Bap- 
 tists, or an unseemly gathering of any kind, 
 seemed impending, the minister had only to put 
 on his cocked hat, take his gold-headed cane and 
 march down the village street, leaving his prohi- 
 bition at every house, and the thing was so done 
 even as he commanded. 
 
 In the very nature of things such a state of 
 society could not endure. The shock that sepa- 
 rated the nation from a king and monarchy, the 
 sense of freedom and independence, the hardi- 
 hood of thought which led to the founding of a 
 new civil republic, were fatal to all religious con- 
 straint. Even before the Revolutionary war there 
 were independent spirits that chafed under the 
 
THE ILLUMmATION-, 
 
 27 
 
 t.lv 
 
 ite of 
 
 sepa- 
 
 \ the 
 
 lardi- 
 
 of a 
 
 con- 
 
 Ithere 
 
 the 
 
 constraint of clerical supervision, and Ethan Allen 
 advertised his farm and stock for sale, expressing 
 his determination at any cost to get out of " this 
 old holy State of Connecticut." 
 
 It was but a Uttle while after the close of the 
 war that established American independence 
 that the revolution came which broke up the 
 State Church and gave to every man the liberty 
 of "signing off," as it was called, to any denom- 
 ination that pleased him. Hence arose through 
 New England churches of all names. The nu- 
 cleus of the Episcopal Church in any place was 
 generally some two or three old families of ances- 
 tral traditions in its favor, who gladly welcomed 
 to their fold any who, for various causes, were 
 discontented with the standing order of things. 
 Then, too, there came to them gentle spirits, 
 cut and bleeding by the sharp crystals of doc- 
 trinal statement, and courting the balm of devo- 
 tional liturgy and the cool shadowy indefiniteness 
 of more aesthetic forms of worship. Also, any^ 
 one that for any cause had a controversy with 
 the dominant church took comfort in the power 
 of "signing off" to another. In those days, to 
 belong to no church was not respectable, but to 
 sign off to the Episcopal Church was often a 
 compromise that both gratified self-will and saved 
 one's dignity; and, having signed off, the new 
 convert was obliged, for consistency's sake, to 
 
i 
 
 a8 
 
 T//£ ILLUMINATION. 
 
 justify the step he had taken by doing his best 
 to uphold the doctrine and worship of his chosen 
 church. 
 
 The little edifice at Poganuc had been trimmed 
 and arranged with taste and skill. For that mat- 
 tei, it would seem as if the wild woods of New 
 England were filled with garlands and decora- 
 tions already made and only waiting to be used 
 in this graceful service. Under the tall spruces 
 the ground was all ruffled with the pretty wreaths 
 of ground-pine ; the arbor vitae, the spruce, 
 the cedar and juniper, with their balsamic breath, 
 filled the aisles with a spicy fragrance. It was 
 a cheaply built little church, in got hie forms, 
 with pointed windows and an arch over the 
 chancel; and every arch was wreathed with 
 green, and above the chancel glittered a great 
 gold star, manufactured by Miss Ida Lewis out 
 of pasteboard and gilt paper ordered in Boston. 
 It was not gold, but it glittered, and the people 
 that looked on it were not blas^^ as everybody 
 in our days is, with sight seeing. The inno- 
 cent rustic life of Poganuc had no pageants, no 
 sights, no shows, except the eternal blazonry of 
 nature; and therefore the people were prepared 
 to be dazzled and delighted with a star cut out 
 of gilt paper. There was bustling activity of 
 boys and men in lighting the windows, and a 
 
 I 
 
THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 29 
 
 general rush of the populace to get the best 
 seats. 
 
 "Wal, now, this beats all!" said Hiel Jones 
 the stage driver, who had secured one of the 
 best perches in the little gallery. 
 
 Hiel Jones, in virtue of his place on the high 
 seat of the daily stage that drove through Poga- 
 nuc Center on the Boston turnpike, felt himself 
 invested with a sort of grandeur as occupying a 
 predominant position in society from whence he 
 could look down on all its movements and in- 
 terests. Everybody bowed to Hiel. Every 
 housekeeper charged him with her bundle or 
 commissioned him with her errand. Bright ?yed 
 damsels smiled at him from windov/s as he drove 
 up to house-doors, and of all that was going on 
 in Poganuc Center, or any of the villages for 
 twenty miles around, Hiel considered himself 
 as a competent judge and critic. Therefore he 
 came at an early hour and assumed a seat where 
 he could not only survey the gathering congre- 
 gation but throw out from time to time a few 
 suggestions on the lighting up and arrangements. 
 
 " Putty wal got up, this 'ere, for Poganuc 
 Center," he said to Job Peters, a rather heavy 
 lad who had secured the place beside him. 
 
 ** Putty wai, considerin' ! Take care there, 
 Siah Beers, ye'll set them air spruce boughs afire 
 ef you ain't careful lightin' your candles ; spruce 
 
30 
 
 THE ILLUMINATION, 
 
 
 boughs go like all natur ef ye once start *em. 
 These 'ere things takes jedgment, Siah. Tell Ike 
 Bissel there to h'ist his pole a leetle higher; he 
 don't reach them air top candles ; what's the 
 feller thinkin' of? Look out, Jimmy! Ef ye let 
 down that top winder it flares the candles, and 
 they'll gutter like thunder ; better put it up." 
 
 When the church was satisfactorily lighted 
 Hiel began his comments on the assembling 
 audience : 
 
 " There goes Squire Lewis and Mis* Lewis 
 and old lady Lewis and Idy Lewis and the 
 Lewis boys. On time, they be. Heads dov/n 
 — sayin* prayers, I s'pose! Folks don't do so 
 t' our meetin' ; but folks* ways is different. Bless 
 my soul, ef there ain't old Zeph Higgins, lookin' 
 like a last year*s mullen-stalk ! I swow, ef the 
 old critter hain't act'ally hitched up and come 
 down with his hull team — wife and boys and 
 yaller dog and all.'* 
 
 " Why, Zeph Higgins ain*t *Piscopal, is he ?'* 
 said Job, who was less versed than Hiel in 
 the gossip of the day. 
 
 *' Lordy massy, yis ! Hain't ye heard that 
 Zeph's signed off two months ago, and goin' in 
 strong for the 'Piscopals?" 
 
 *'Wal, that air beats all," said his auditor. 
 "Zeph is about the last timber I'd expect to 
 make a 'Piscopal of." 
 
 fc 
 
•t 'em. 
 ell Ike 
 er; he 
 
 fs the 
 ye let 
 is, and 
 
 i> 
 
 ). 
 
 ighted 
 
 nbling 
 
 Lewis 
 id the 
 
 dov/n 
 do so 
 
 Bless 
 ookin* 
 
 f the 
 
 come 
 and 
 
 he?" 
 el in 
 
 that 
 n' in 
 
 litor. 
 t to 
 
 THE ILLUMINATION, 
 
 31 
 
 "Oh, lands! he ain't no more 'Piscopal than 
 I be, Zeph Higgins ain't : he's nothin' but a mad 
 Presbyterian, like a good many o* the rest on 
 'em," said Hiel. 
 
 " Why, what's he mad about ?" 
 
 " Laws, it's nothin' but that air old business 
 about them potatoes that Zeph traded to Deacon 
 Dickenson a year ago. Come to settle up, there 
 was about five and sixpence that they couldn't 
 'gree 'bout. Zeph, he said the deacon cheated 
 him, and the deacon stood to it he was right; 
 and they had it back and forth, and the deacon 
 wouldn't give in, and Zeph wouldn't. And 
 there they stood with their horns locked like 
 two bulls in a pastur' lot. Wal, they had 
 'em up 'fore the church, and they was labored 
 with — both sides. The deacon said, finally, he'd 
 pay the money for peace' sake, if Zeph would 
 take back what he said 'bout his bein' a cheat 
 and a liar; and Zeph he said he wouldn't take 
 nothin' back; and then the church they sus- 
 pended Zeph; and Zeph he '^ned off to the 
 'Piscopals." 
 
 "I want to know, now," said Job, with a sat- 
 isfied air of dawning comprehension. 
 
 **Yis, sir, that air's the hull on't. But I tell 
 you, Zeph's led the old deacon a dance. Zeph, 
 ye see, is one o' them ropy, stringy fellers, jest 
 like touch-wood— once get 'em a burnin' and 
 
I 
 
 33 THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 they keep on a burnin' night and day. Zeph 
 really sot up nights a hatin' the deacon, and 
 contrivin' what he could do agin him. Finally, 
 it come into his head that the deacon got his 
 water from a spring on one of Zeph's high pas- 
 tur' lots. The deacon had laid pipes himself and 
 brought it 'cross lots down to his house. Wal, 
 wat does Zeph do, without sayin* a word to the 
 deacon, but he takes up all the deacon's logs 
 that carried the water 'cross his lot, and throw'd 
 'em over the fence; and, fust the deacon's wife 
 knowed, she hadn't a drop o' water to wash or 
 cook with, or drink, nor nothin'. Deacon had 
 to get all his water carted in barrels. Wal, they 
 went to law 'bout it and 'tain't settled yit; but 
 Zeph he took Squire Lewis for his lawye»*. 
 Squire l>wis, ye see, he's the gret man to the 
 Tiscopal Church. Folks say he putty much 
 built this 'ere church." 
 
 " Wal, now," said Job, after an interval of med- 
 itation, " I shouldn't think the 'Piscopals wouldn't 
 get no gret advantage from them sort o' fel- 
 lers." 
 
 "That air's jest what I was a tellin* on 'em 
 over to the store," said Hiel, briskly. ** Deacon 
 Peasley, he was a mournin' about it. Lordy 
 massy, deacon, says I, don't you worry. If them 
 'Piscopalians has got Zeph Higgins in their 
 camp — why, they've bit off more 'n they ca'>. 
 
THE ILLUMINATTOAT. 
 
 33 
 
 chaw, that's all. They'll find it out one o' these 
 days — see if they don't." 
 
 "Wal, but Zeph's folks is putty nice folks, 
 now," said Job. 
 
 ^ " O — wal, yis — they be ; don't say nothin' agin 
 his folks. Mis' Higgins is a meek, marciful old 
 body, kind o' heart-broken at leavin' Parson 
 Gushing and her meetin'. Then there's Nabby, 
 and the boys. Wal, they sort o' like it — young 
 folks goes in for new things. There's Nabby 
 over there now, come in with Jim Sawin. I 
 beheve she's makin' a fool o* that 'ere fellow. 
 Harnsom gal, Nabby is — knows it too — and 
 sarves out the fellers. Maybe she'll go through 
 the wood and pick up a crooked stick 'fore she 
 knows it. I've sot up with Nabby myself; but 
 laws, she ain't the only gal in the world — plenty 
 on *em all 'round the lot." 
 
 " Why," exclaimed his neighbor, " if there ain't 
 the minister's boys down there in that front 
 slip!" 
 
 "Sartin; you may bet on Bill and Tom for 
 bein* into the best seat whatever 's goin* on. 
 Likely boys; wide awake they be! Bill there 
 could drive stage as well as I can, only if I didn't 
 hold on to him he 'd have us all to the darnation 
 in five minutes. There 's the makin* of suthin' in 
 that Bill. He '11 go strong to the Lord or to 
 the devil one o* these days." 
 
34 
 
 THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 " Wal, what 's his father think of his bein* 
 here?" 
 
 "Parson Gushing! Lordy massy, he don't 
 know nothin' where they be. Met him and Mis' 
 Gushing jinglin' over to the Friday evenin' 
 prayer-meetin' to North Poganuc." 
 
 "Wal, now," said his neighbor, "ef there ain't 
 Lucius Jenks down there and Mis' Jenks, and 
 all his folks." 
 
 "Yis — yis, jes* so. They say Lucius is think- 
 in* of signin* off to the 'Piscopais to get the trade. 
 He 's jest sot up store, and Deacon Dickenson 's 
 got all the ground ; but there 's the Lewises and 
 the Gopleys and the Danforths goes to the 'Pis- 
 copals, and they 's folks that lives well and uses 
 lots of groceries. I should n't wonder ef Lucius 
 should make a good thing on 't. Jenks ain't one 
 that cares much which church he goes to, and, 
 like enough, it don't make much difference to 
 some folks." 
 
 " You know this 'ere minister they've got 
 here?" asked Job. 
 
 " Know him ? Guess so !" said Hiel, with a 
 superior smile. " I've known Sim Goan ever 
 since he wore short jackets. Sim comes from 
 over by East Poganuc. His gran'ther was old 
 Gineral Goan, a gret Tory he was, in the war 
 times. Sim's ben to college, and he's putty 
 smart and chipper. Gome to heft him, tho', he 
 
THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 35 
 
 his bein* 
 
 le do n't 
 
 and Mis* 
 
 evenin' 
 
 lere ain't 
 nks, and 
 
 is think- 
 
 he trade. 
 
 kenson 's 
 
 'ises and 
 
 the 'Pis- 
 
 nd uses 
 
 Lucius 
 
 in't one 
 
 to, and, 
 
 Icnce to 
 
 got 
 
 I with a 
 ever 
 from 
 
 las old 
 
 ie war 
 putty 
 lo', he 
 
 don't weigh much 'longside o' Parson Cushmg. 
 He's got a good voice, and reads well ; but come 
 to a sermon — wal, ain't no gret heft in't." 
 
 " Want to know," said his auditor. 
 
 *' Yis," said Hiel, *' but Sim 's almighty plucky. 
 You'd think now, comin' into this 'ere little bit of 
 a church, right opposite Parson Cushing's great 
 mectin'-house, and with the biggest part of folks 
 goin' to meetin', that he'd sing small at fust ; but 
 he don't. Lordy massy, no ! He comes right out 
 with it that Parson Gushing ain't no minister, 
 and hain't got no right to preach, nor administer 
 sacraments, nor nothin' — nor nobody else but him 
 and his 'Piscopal folks, that's been ordained by 
 bishops. He gives it to 'em, hip and thigh, 1 tell 
 you." 
 
 " That air don't look reasonable," said Job, after 
 a few minutes of profound reflection. 
 
 " Wal, Siin says this 'ere thing has come 
 right stret down from the 'Postles — one ordainin* 
 another in a steady string all the way down till it 
 come to him. And Parson Gushing, he's out in 
 the cold, 'cause there hain't no bishop ordained 
 him." 
 
 '-' Wal, I declare !" said the other. ** I think that 
 air *s cheek." 
 
 "Ain't it now?" said Hiel. "Now, for my 
 part, I go for the man that does his work best. 
 Here's all our ministers round a savin' sinners and 
 
I i 
 
 ' 1 
 
 
 j6 THE ILLUMINATIOl^. 
 
 convartin* souls, whether the 'Postles ordained 
 'em or not — that's what ministers is fur. I'll set 
 Parson Gushing 'longside any minister — preachin' 
 and teachin* and holdin' meetin's in Poganuc 
 Center, and North and South Poganuc, and 
 gathenn* church members, and seein* to the 
 
 » 
 
 schools, and keepin' every thing agoin'. That 
 air kind o' minister 's good enough for me^ 
 
 " Then you've no thoughts of signing off?" 
 
 "Not a bit on't. My old mother, she thinks 
 every thing o' Parson Gushing. She's a gret deal 
 better jedge than I be o' this 'ere sort o' thing. I 
 shall go to meetin' with Mother." 
 
 *' It's sort o' takin' and pretty, though, this 'ere 
 dressing up the church and all," said his neighbor. 
 
 " Wal, yis, V is putty," said Hiel, looking 
 around with an air of candid allowance, " but 
 who's going to pay for it all? These 'ere sort 
 of things chalk up, ye know. All these 'ere taller 
 candles ain't burnt out for nothing—somebody's 
 got to foot the bills." 
 
 " Wal, I like the orgin,'* said Job. " I wish we 
 had an o*-gin to our meetm'." 
 
 ** Dunno," said Hiel, loth to admit any superi- 
 ority. "Wal, they wouldn't a hed none ef it 
 hadn't been for Uncle Sol Peters. You know he's 
 kind o' crazy to sing, and he hain't got no ear, and 
 no more voice *n a saw-mill, and they wouldn t 
 hev 'im in our singer seats, and so he went off to 
 
 w 
 
THE ILLUMINATION. 
 
 37 
 
 the 'Piscopals. And he bought an orgin right 
 out and out, and paid for it, and put it in this 
 church so that they'd let him be in the singin*. 
 You know they can make noise enough with an 
 orgin to drown his voice." 
 
 ** Wal, it was considerable for Uncle Sol to do 
 — wa'n'tit?" said Job. 
 
 " Laws, he's an old bachelor, hain't got no wife 
 and children to support, so I s'pose he may as 
 well spend his money that way as any. Uncle 
 Sol never could get any gal to hev him. There 
 he is now, tryin' to get 'longside o* Nabby Hig- 
 gins; but you'll see he won't do it. She knows 
 what she's about. Now, for my part, I like our 
 singin' up to the meetin' -house full as wal as 
 this 'ere. I like good old-fashioned psalm tunes, 
 with Ben Davis to lead — that's the sort / like.'* 
 
 It will have been remarked that Hiel was 
 one of that common class of Yankees who felt 
 provided with a ready-made opinion of every- 
 thing and every subject that could possibly be 
 started, from stage-driving to apostolic succes- 
 sion, with a most comfortable opinion of the 
 importance of his approbation and patronage. 
 
 When the house was filled and the evening 
 service begun Hiel looked down critically as 
 the audience rose or sat down or bowed in the 
 Creed. The tones of the small organ, leading the 
 choral chant and somewhat covering the uncult- 
 
J 
 
 38 
 
 TIf£ ILLUMINATION. 
 
 ured roughness of the voices in the choir, rose 
 and filled the green arches with a solemn and 
 plaintive sound, affecting many a heart that scarce 
 could give a reason why. It was in truth a very 
 sweet and beautiful service, and one calculated to 
 make a thoughtful person regret that the Church 
 of England had ever expelled the Puritan leaders 
 from an inheritance of such lovely possibilities. 
 When the minister's sermon appeared, however, 
 it proved to be a spirited discourse on the obliga- 
 tion of keeping Christmas, to which Hiel list- 
 ened with pricked-up ears, evidently bristling 
 with combativeness. 
 
 " Parson Cushing could knock that air all to 
 flinders ; you see if he can't," said Hiel, the mo- 
 ment the concluding services allowed him space 
 to speak his mind. "Wal, did ye see old Zeph 
 a-gettin' up and a-settin' down in the wrong place, 
 and tryin* to manage his prayer-book?" he said. 
 " It's worse than the militia drill — he never hits 
 right. I hed to laugh to see him. HuUoa! if 
 there ain't little Dolly down there in the corner, 
 under them cedars. How come she out this time 
 o' night? Guess Parson Cushing 'II hev to look 
 out for this 'ere I" 
 
 
 f 
 
 iL 
 
f 
 
 nr, rose 
 mn and 
 t scarce 
 1 a very 
 ilated to 
 Church 
 i leaders 
 ibiUties. 
 owever, 
 J obliga- 
 liel list- 
 bristling 
 
 ir all to 
 the mo- 
 rn space 
 d Zeph 
 place, 
 e said, 
 er hits 
 loa! it 
 corner, 
 is time 
 o look 
 
 CHAPTER IV. 
 
 DOLLY S ADVENTURE. 
 
 |ND, after all, Dolly was there! Yes, 
 she was. Human nature, which runs 
 wild with the oldest of us at times, was 
 too strong for poor little Dolly. 
 Can any of us look back to the earlier days 
 of our mortal pilgrimage and remember the help- 
 less sense of desolation and loneliness caused by 
 being forced to go off to the stillness and dark- 
 ness of a solitary bed far from all the beloved 
 voices and employments and sights of life? Can 
 we remember lying, hearing distant voices, and 
 laughs of more fortunate, older people, and the 
 opening and shutting of distant doors, that told 
 of scenes of animation and interest from which 
 we were excluded? How doleful sounded the 
 tick of the clock, and how dismal was the dark- 
 ness as sunshine faded from the window, leaving 
 only a square of dusky dimness in place of day- 
 light ! 
 
 All who remember these will sympathize with 
 Dolly, who was hustled off to bed by Nabby 
 
 39 
 
40 
 
 DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 ■ i 
 
 the minute supper was over, that she might 
 have the decks clear for action. 
 
 "Now be a good girl; shut your eyes, and 
 say your prayers, and go right to sleep," had 
 been Nabby's parting injunction as she went 
 out, closing the door after her. 
 
 The little head sunk into the pillow and Dolly 
 recited her usual liturgy of "Our Father who 
 art in Heaven," and "I pray God to bless my 
 dear father and mother and all my dear friends 
 and relations, and make me a good girl;" and 
 ending with 
 
 " * Now I lay me down to sleep.* " 
 
 But sleep she could not. The wide, bright, 
 wistful blue eyes lay shining like two stars 
 towards the fadmg light in the window, and the 
 little ears were strained to catch every sound. She 
 heard the shouts of Tom and Bill and the loud 
 barking of Spring as they swept out of the door ; 
 and the sound went to her heart. Spring — her 
 faithful attendant, the most loving and sympathetic 
 of dogs, her friend and confidential counsellor 
 in many a solitary ramble — Spring had gone with 
 the boys to see the sight, and left her alone. 
 She began to pity herself and cry softly on her 
 pillow. For awhile she could hear Nabby's en- 
 ergetic movements below, washing up dishes, 
 setting back chairs, and giving energetic thumps 
 
DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 41 
 
 might 
 
 ^es, and 
 p," had 
 le went 
 
 d Dolly 
 ler who 
 less my 
 friends 
 1;" and 
 
 bright, 
 
 ^o stars 
 and the 
 nd. She 
 he loud 
 e door ; 
 ig — her 
 pathetic 
 insellor 
 e with 
 alone, 
 on her 
 y's en- 
 dishes, 
 humps 
 
 \ 
 
 and bangs here and there, as her way was of 
 producing order. But by and by that was all 
 over, and she heard the loud shutting of the 
 kitchen door and Nabby's voice chatting with 
 her attendant as she went off to the scene of 
 gaiety. 
 
 In those simple, innocent days in New England 
 villages nobody thought of locking house doors 
 at night. There was in those times no idea either 
 of tramps or burglars, and many a night in sum- 
 mer had Dolly lain awake and heard the voices of 
 tree-toads and whippoorwills mingling with the 
 whisper of leaves and the swaying of elm boughs, 
 while the great outside door of the house lay 
 broad open in the moonlight. But then this was 
 when everybody was in the house and asleep, 
 when the door of her parents' room stood open 
 on the front hall, and she knew she could run to 
 the paternal bed in a minute for protection. 
 Now, however, she knew the house was empty. 
 Everybody had gone out of it ; and there is some- 
 thing fearful to a little lonely body in the possi- 
 bilities of a great, empty house. She got up and 
 opened her door, and the **tick-tock" of the old 
 kitchen clock for a moment seemed like company ; 
 but pretty soon its ticking began to strike louder 
 and louder with a nervous insistancy on her ear, 
 till the nerves quivered and vibrated, and she 
 couldn't go to sleep. She lay and listened to all 
 
.'.?r ■e-'nJ^H.r'WKiaj'.. 
 
 
 i 
 
 4a 
 
 DOLLY'S ADVENTURE, 
 
 the noises outside. It was a still, clear, freezing 
 night, when the least sound clinked with a me- 
 tallic resonance. She heard the runners of 
 sleighs squeaking and crunching over the frozen 
 road, and the lively jingle of bells. They would 
 come nearer, nearer, pass by the house, and go 
 off in the distance. Those were the happy folks 
 going to see the gold star and the Christmas 
 greens in the church. The gold star, the Christ- 
 mas greens, had all the more attraction from their 
 vagueness. Dolly was a fanciful little creature, 
 and the clear air and romantic scenery of a moun- 
 tain town had fed her imr :ination. Stories she 
 had never read, except those in the Bible and the 
 Pilgrim's Progress, but her very soul had vibrated 
 with the descriptions of the c ^lestial city — some- 
 thing vague, bright, glorious, lying beyond some 
 dark river; and Nabby's rude account of what 
 was going on in the church suggested those 
 images. 
 
 Finally a bright thought popped into her little 
 head. She could see the church from the front 
 windows of the house ; she would go there and 
 look. In haste she sprang out of bed and dressed 
 herself. It was sharp and freezing in the fire- 
 less chamber, but Dolly's blood had a racing, 
 healthy tingle to it ; she didn't mind cold. She 
 wrapped her cloak around her and tied on her 
 hoed and ran to the front windows. There it 
 
 iT- 
 
 I. 
 
 f 
 
DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 43 
 
 eezing 
 a me- 
 ers of 
 frozen 
 would 
 md go 
 y folks 
 ristmas 
 Christ- 
 m their 
 •eature, 
 L moun- 
 •ies she 
 and the 
 ibrated 
 — some- 
 i some 
 f what 
 those 
 
 ;r little 
 front 
 :e and 
 Iressed 
 le fire- 
 racing, 
 She 
 m her 
 lere it 
 
 
 was, to be sure — the little church with its sharp- 
 pointed windows every pane of which was sending 
 streams of light across the glittering snow. There 
 was a crowd around the door, and men and boys 
 looking in at the windows. Dolly's soul was fired. 
 But the elm-boughs a little obstructed her vision ; 
 she thought she would go down and look at it 
 from the yard. So down stairs she ran, but as 
 she opened the door the sound of the chant rolled 
 out into the darkness with a sweet and solemn 
 sound : 
 
 " Glory be to God on high ; (tnd on earth poacey 
 good will towards men'' 
 
 Dolly's soul was all aglow — her nerves tingled 
 and vibi ated ; she thought of the bells ringing 
 in the celestial city ; she could no longer contain 
 herself, but faster and faster the little hooded 
 form scudded across the snowy plain and pushed 
 in among the dark cluster of spectators at the 
 door. All made way for the child, and in a 
 moment, whether in the body or out she could 
 not tell, Dolly was sitting in a little no^k under 
 a bower of spruce, gazing at the star and lis- 
 tening to the voices: 
 
 '■'■ We praise Thee^ we bless Thee, we worship Thee^ 
 we glorify Thee, we give thanks to thee for thy 
 great glory, O Lord God, Heavenly King, God, the 
 Father Almighty ^ 
 
 Her heart throbbed and beat; she trembled 
 
44 
 
 DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 with a strange happiness and sat as one entranced 
 till the music was over. Then came reading, 
 the rustle and murmur of people kneeling, and 
 then they all rose and there was the solemn 
 buzz of voices repeating the Creed with a curious 
 lulling sound to her ear. There was old Mr. 
 Danfbrth with his spectacles on, reading with a 
 pompous tone, as it to witness a good confession 
 for the church ; and there was Squire Lewis 
 and old Ma'am Lewis; and there was one place 
 where they all bowed their heads and all the 
 ladies made courtecies — all of which entertained 
 her mightily. 
 
 "When the sermon began Dolly got tast asleep 
 and slept as quietly as a pet lamb in a meadow, 
 lying in a little warm roll back under the 
 shadows ot the spruces. She was so tired and 
 so sound asleep that she did not. wake when the 
 service ended, lying serenely curled up, and hav- 
 ing perhaps pleasant dreams. She might have 
 had the fortunes of little Goody Two-Shoes, 
 whose history was detailed in one of the few 
 children's books then printed, had not two friends 
 united to find her out. 
 
 Spring, who had got into the slip with the 
 boys, and been an equally attentive and edified 
 listener, after service began a tour of investiga- 
 tion, dog-fashion, with his nose; for how could 
 a minister's dog form a suitable judgment of any 
 
 I 
 
DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 45 
 
 loes, 
 few 
 
 the 
 ified 
 [iga- 
 
 mld 
 lany 
 
 \. 
 
 . 
 
 new procedure if he was repressed from the use 
 of his own leading faculty? So, Spring went 
 round the church conscientiously, smelling at 
 pew-doors, smelling of the greens, smeUing at the 
 heels of gentlemen and ladies, till he came near 
 the door of the church, when he suddenly smelt 
 something which called for immediate attention, 
 and he made a side dart into the thicket where 
 Dolly was sleeping, and began licking her face 
 and hands and pulling her dress, giving short 
 barks occasionally, as if to say, "Come, Dolly, 
 wake up !" At the same instant Hiel, who 
 had seen her from the gallery, Ciime down just 
 as the little one was sitting up with a dazed, 
 bewildered air. 
 
 *' Why, Dolly, how came you out o* bed this 
 time o' night! Don't ye know the nine o'clock 
 bell's jest rung?" 
 
 Dolly knew Hiel well enough — what child in 
 the village did not! She reached up her little 
 hands saying in an apologetic fashion, 
 
 "They were all gone away, and 1 was so 
 lonesome !" 
 
 Hiel took her up in his long arms and car- 
 ried her home, and was just entering the house- 
 door with her as the sleigh drove up with Par- 
 son Gushing and his wife. 
 
 " Wal, Parson, your folks has all ben to the 
 'lumination — Nabby and Bill and Tom and Dolly 
 
4« 
 
 DOLLY'S ADVENTURE, 
 
 here; found her all rolled up in a heap like a 
 rabbit under the cedars." 
 
 "Why, Dolly Cu=^hing!** exclaimed her mother. 
 *' What upon earth got you out of bed this time 
 of night? You'll catch your death o* cold." 
 
 **I was all alone," said Dolly, with a piteous 
 bleat. 
 
 *'0h, there, there, wife; don't say a word," 
 put in the Parson. "Get her off to bed. Never 
 Mind, Dolly, don't you cry;" for Parson Gush- 
 ing was a soft-hearted gentleman and couldn't 
 bear the sight of Dolly's quivering under lip. 
 So Dolly told her little story, how she had been 
 promised a sugar dog by Nabby if she'd be a 
 good girl and go to sleep, and how she couldn't 
 go to sleep, and how she just went down to 
 look from the yard, and how the music drew 
 her right over. 
 
 " There, there," said Parson Gushing, " go to 
 bed, Dolly ; and if Nabby don't give you a sugar 
 dog, I will. 
 
 "This Ghristmas dressing is all nonsense," he 
 added, "but the child 's not to blame — it was 
 natural." 
 
 " After all," he said to his wife the last thing after 
 they were settled for the night, " our little Dolly 
 is an unusual child. There were not many little 
 girls that would have dared to do that. I shall 
 preach a sermon right away that will set all this 
 
»♦ 
 
 he 
 was 
 
 ifter 
 •oily 
 ittle 
 jhall 
 Ithis 
 
 DOLLY'S ADVENTURE. 
 
 47 
 
 Christmas matter straight," said the doctor. 
 " There is not a shadow of evidence that the first 
 Christians kept Christmas. It wasn't kept for the 
 first three centuries, nor was Christ born any- 
 where near the 25th of December." 
 
CHAPTER V. 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 |HE next morning found little Dollys 
 blue eyes wide open with all the won- 
 dering eagerness of a new idea. In 
 those early times the life of childhood 
 was much more in the imagination than now. 
 Children were let alone, to think their own 
 thoughts. There were no kindergartens to train 
 the baby to play philosophically, and infuse a 
 stealthy aroma of geometry and conic sections 
 into the very toys of the nursery. Parents were 
 not anxiously watching every dawning idea of 
 the little mind to set it straight even before it 
 was uttered ; and there were then no newspapers 
 or magazines with a special corner for the bright 
 sayings of children. 
 
 Not that children were any less beloved, or 
 motherhood a less holy thing. There were many 
 women of de'^p hearts, who, like the " most 
 blessed among women," kept all the sayings of 
 their darlings and pondered them in their hearts; 
 
 but it was not deemed edifying or useful to pay 
 48 
 
DOLLY'S FIKST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 49 
 
 much apparent attention to these utterances and 
 actions of the youthful pilgrim. 
 
 Children's inquiries were freely put off with 
 the general answer that Mamma was busy and 
 they must not talk — that when they were grown 
 up they would know all about these things, etc.; 
 and so they lived apart from older people in 
 their own little child-world of uninvaded ideas. 
 
 Dolly, therefore, had her wise thoughts about 
 Christmas. She had been terribly frightened at 
 first, when she was brought home from the 
 church ; but when her papa kissed her and 
 promised her a sugar dog she was quite sure 
 that, whatever the unexplained mystery might 
 be, he did not think Jie lovely scene of the night 
 before a wicked one. And when Mrs. Cushing 
 came and covered the little girl up warmly m 
 bed, she only said to her, ** Dolly, you must never 
 get out of bed again at night after you are put 
 there; you might have caught a dreadful cold 
 and been sick and died, and 'hen we should have 
 lost our little Dolly." So Dolly promised quite 
 readily to be good and lie still ever alter, no 
 matter what attractions might be on foot in the 
 community. 
 
 Much was gained, however, and it was all clear 
 gain; and forthwith the little fanciful head pro- 
 ceeded to make the most of it, thinking over 
 every feature of the wonder. The child had a 
 
50 
 
 DOLLY* S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 vibrating, musical organization, and the sway and 
 rush of the chanting still sounded in her ears 
 and reminded her of that wonderful story in the 
 " Pilgrim's Progress," where the gate of the 
 celestial city swung open, and there were voices 
 that sung, " Blessing and honor and glory and 
 power be unto Him who sitteth on the throne." 
 And then thk^t wonderful star, that shone just 
 as if it were a real star — how could it be ! For 
 Miss Ida Lewis, being a young lady of native 
 artistic genius, had cut a little hole in the center 
 of her gilt paper star, behind which was placed 
 a candle, so that it gave real light, in a way most 
 astonishing to untaught eyes. In Dolly's simple 
 view it verged on the supernatural — perhaps it 
 was the very real star read about in the gospel 
 story. Why net ? Dolly was at the happy age 
 when anything brip^ht and heavenly seemed cred- 
 ible, and had the child-faith to which all things 
 were possible. She had even seriously pondered 
 at times the feasibility of walking some day to 
 the end of the rainbow to look for the pot of 
 gold which Nabby had credibly assured her was 
 to be found there; and if at any time in her 
 ramblings through the wood a wolf had met her 
 and opened a conversation, as in the case of 
 little Red Riding Hood, she would have been 
 no way surprised, but kept up her part of the 
 interview with becoming spirit. 
 
DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY, 
 
 51 
 
 "I wish, my dear," said Mrs. Gushing, after 
 they were retired to their room for the night, 
 "that to-morrow morning you would read the 
 account of the birth of Christ in St. Matthew, 
 and give the children some good advice upon 
 the proper way of keeping Christmas." 
 
 " Well, but you know we don't keep Christmas; 
 nobody knows anything about Christmas," said 
 the Doctor. 
 
 "You know what I mean, my dear," replied 
 his wife. "You know that my mother and her 
 family do keep Christmas. I always heard of it 
 when I was a child ; and even now, though I 
 have been out of the way of it so long, I cannot 
 help a sort of kindly feeling towards these ways. 
 I am not surprised at all that the children got 
 drawn over last night to the service. I think 
 it's the most natural thing in the world, and I 
 know by experience just how attractive such 
 things are. I shouldn't wonder if this Episcopal 
 church should draw very seriously on your con- 
 gregation ; but I don't want it to begin by taking 
 away our own children. Dolly is an inquisitive 
 child ; a child that thinks a good deal, and she'll 
 be asking all sorts of questions about the why 
 and wherefore of what she saw last night." 
 
 "Oh, yes, Dolly is a bright one. Dolly's an 
 uncommon child," said the Doctor, who had a 
 pardonable pride in his children — they being, in 
 
Sa 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY, 
 
 fact, the only worldly treasure that he was at all 
 rich in. 
 
 "And as to that little dress-up affair over 
 there," he continued, " I don't think any real 
 harm has been done as yet. I have my eyes 
 open. I know all about it, and I shall straighten 
 out this whole matter next Sunday," he said, with 
 the comfortable certainty of a man in the habit 
 of carrying his points. 
 
 " I don't feel so very sure of that," said his 
 wife ; " at the same time I shouldn't want any- 
 thing like an open attack on the Episcopalians. 
 There are sincere good people of that way of 
 thinking — my mother, for instance, is a saint on 
 earth, and so is good old Madam Lewis. So pray 
 be careful what you say." 
 
 "My dear, I haven't the least objection to 
 their dressing their church and having a good 
 Christian service any day in the year if they 
 want to, but our people may just as well under- 
 stand our own ground. I know that the Demo- 
 crats are behind this new move, and they are 
 just using this church to carry their own party 
 purposes — to break up the standing order and 
 put down all the laws that are left to protect 
 religion and morals. They want to upset every- 
 thing that our fathers came to New England to 
 establish. But I'm going to head this thing off 
 
 ii. 
 
DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 53 
 
 in Poganuc. I shall write a sermon to-morrow, 
 and settle matters." 
 
 Now, there is no religious organization in the 
 world in its genius and history less likely to 
 assimilate with a democratic movement than the 
 Episcopal Church. It is essentially aristocratic 
 in form, and, in New England, as we have already 
 noticed, had always been on the side of mo- 
 narchical institutions. 
 
 But, just at this point in the history of New 
 England affairs, all the minor denominations were 
 ready to join any party that promised to break 
 the supremacy of the State Church and give 
 them a foothold. 
 
 It was the " Democratic party" of that day 
 that broke up the exclusive laws in favor of the 
 Congregational Church and consequently gained 
 large accessions to their own standard. To use 
 a brief phrase, all the outs were Democrats, and 
 all the ins Federalists. But the Democratic 
 party had, as always, its radical train. Not satis- 
 fied with wresting the scepter from the hands of 
 the Congregational clergyman, and giving equal 
 rights and a fair field to other denominations, 
 the cry was now to abolish all laws in any way 
 protective of religious institutions, or restrictive 
 of the fullest personal individualism; in short, 
 the cry was for the liberty of every man to go 
 to church or not, to keep the Sabbath or not, to 
 
54 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 support a minister or not, as seemed good and 
 proper in his own eyes. 
 
 This was in fact the final outcome of things 
 in New England, and experience has demon- 
 strated that this wide and perfect freedom is the 
 best way of preserving religion and morals. But 
 it was not given to a ^jlergyman in tht day of 
 Dr. Gushing, who had hitherto felt that a state 
 ought to be like a well-governed school, under 
 the minister for schoolmaster, to look on the 
 movements of the Democratic party otherwise 
 than as tending to destruction and anarchy. This 
 new TTOvcraent in the Episcopal Church he re- 
 garded as but a device by appeals to the senses — 
 by scenic effects, illuminations and music — to draw 
 people oflf to an unspiritual and superficial form 
 of religion, which, having once been the tool of 
 monarchy and aristocracy, had now fallen into 
 the hands of the far more dangerous democracy ; 
 and he determined to set the trumpet to his 
 mouth on the following Sabbath, and warn the 
 watchmen on the walls of Zion. 
 
 He rose up early, however, and proceeded to 
 buy a sugar dog at the store of Lucius Jenks, 
 and when Dolly came down to breakfast he 
 called her to him and presented it. saying as he 
 kissed her, 
 
 " Papa gives you this, not because it is Christ^ 
 roaS| but because he loves his little Dolly." 
 
DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY, 
 
 5S 
 
 " But hnt it Christmas T asked Dolly, with 
 a puzzled air. 
 
 " No, child ; nobody knows when Christ was 
 born, and there is nothing in the Bible to tell us 
 when to keep Christmas." 
 
 And then in family worship the doctor read 
 the account of the birth of Christ and of the 
 shepherds abiding in the fields who came at the 
 call of the angels, and they sung the old hymn : 
 
 "While shepherds watched their flocks by night." 
 
 "Now, children," he said when all was over, 
 "you must be good children and go to school. 
 If we are going to keep any day on account 
 of the birth of Christ, the best way to keep it 
 is by doing all our duties on that day better than 
 any other. Your duty is to be good children, 
 go to school and mind your lessens." 
 
 Tom and Bill, who had been at the show the 
 evening before and exhausted the capabilities 
 of the scenic effects, were quite ready to fall in 
 with their father's view of the matter. The can- 
 dles were burnt out, the play over, for them, and 
 forthwith they assumed to look down on the 
 whole with the contempt of superior intelligence. 
 As for Dolly, she put her little tongue advis- 
 edly to the back of her sugar dog and found 
 that he was very sweet indeed — a most tempt- 
 
^^ DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 ing little animal. She even went so far as 
 to nibble off a bit of the green ground he 
 stood on — ^yet resolved heroically not to eat 
 him at once, but to make him last as long as 
 possible. She wrapped him tenderly in cotton 
 and took him to the school with her, and when 
 her confidential friend, Bessie Lewis, displayed 
 her Christmas gifts, Dolly had something on her 
 side to show, though she shook her curly head 
 wisely and informed Bessie in strict confidence 
 that there wasn't any such thing as Christmas, 
 her papa had told her so — a heresy which Bessie 
 forthwith reported when she went home at noon. 
 
 " Poor little Presbyterian — and did she say so?" 
 asked gentle old Grandmamma Lewis. "Well, 
 dear, you mustn't blame her — she don't know 
 any better. You bring the little thing in here 
 to-night and I'll give her a Christmas cookey. 
 I'm sorry for such children." 
 
 And so, after school, Dolly went in to see 
 dear old Madam Lewis, who sat in her rocking- 
 cbair in the front parlor, where the fire was 
 snapping behind great tall brass andirons and 
 all the pictures were overshadowed with boughs 
 of spruce and pine. Dolly gazed about her with 
 awe and wonder. Over one of the pictures was 
 suspended a cross of green with flowers of 
 white everlasting. 
 
 "What is that forf*" asked Dolly, pointing soU 
 
 L 
 
DOLLY'S FIRST" CHRISTMAS DAY, t^^ 
 
 emnly with her little forefinger, and speaking 
 under her breath. 
 
 " Dear chUd, that is the picture of my poor 
 boy who died — ever so many years ago. That 
 is my cross — we have all one — to carry." 
 
 Dolly did not half understand these words, 
 but she saw tears in the gentle old lady's eyes 
 and was afraid to ask more. 
 
 She accepted thankfully and with her nicest 
 and best executed courtesy a Christmas cookey 
 representing a good-sized fish, with fins all spread 
 and pink sugar-plums for eyes, and went home 
 marveling yet more about this mystery of Christ- 
 mas. 
 
 As she was crossing the green to go home 
 the Poganuc stage drove in, with Hiel seated 
 on high, whipping up his horses to make them 
 execute that grand entree which was the glory 
 of his daily existence. 
 
 Now that the stage was on runners, and 
 slipped noiselessly over the smooth frozen plain, 
 Hiel cracked his whip more energetically and 
 shouted louder, first to one horse and then to 
 another, to make up for the loss of the rattling 
 wheels; and he generally had the satisfaction 
 of seeing all the women rushing distractedly to 
 doors and windows, and imagined them saying, 
 "There's Hiel; the stage is in!" 
 
 " HuUoa, Dolly !" he called out, drawing up 
 
5^ 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 with a suddenness which threw the fore-horses 
 back upon their haunches. "I've got a bundle 
 for your folks. Want to ride? You may jest 
 jump up here by me and 1*11 take you 'round to 
 your father's door;" and so Dolly reached up 
 her little red-mittened hand^ and Hiel drew her 
 up beside him. 
 
 " 'Xpect ye want a bit of a ride, and I've got 
 a bundle for Widder Badger, down on South 
 Street, so I guess I'll go 'round that way to 
 make it longer. I 'xpect this 'ere bundle is from 
 some of your ma's folks in Boston — 'Piscopals 
 they be, and keeps Christmas. Good sized bun- 
 dle 'tis; reckon it '11 come handy in a good 
 many ways." 
 
 So, after finishing his detour, Hiel landed his 
 little charge at the parsonage door. 
 
 " Reckon I'll be over when I've put up my 
 bosses," he said to Nabby when he handed down 
 the bundle to her. " I hain't been to see ye 
 much lately, Nabby, and I know you've been a 
 pinin* after me, but fact is — " 
 
 " Well, now, Hiel Beers, you jest shet up with 
 your imperer 'ce," said Nabby, with flashing eyes ; 
 "you jest look out or you'll get suthin." 
 
 " I 'xpect to get a kiss when I come round 
 to-night," said Hiel, composedly. " Take care 
 o' that air bundle, now ; mebbe there 's glass 
 or crockery in 't." 
 
DOLLY'S FLRS7 CHRLSTMAS DAY. 
 
 59 
 
 "Hiel Beers," said Nabby, ** don't give me 
 none o' your saace, for I won't take it. Jim 
 Sawin said last night you was the brassiest man 
 he ever see. He said there was brass enough 
 in your face to make a kettle of." 
 
 ** You tell him there's sap enough in his head 
 to fill it, any way," said Hiel. " Good bye, 
 Nabby, I '11 come 'round this evenin'," and he 
 drove away at a rattling pace, while Nabby, with 
 flushed cheeks and snapping eyes, soliloquized, 
 
 " Well, I hope he will come ! I 'd jest like a 
 chance to show him how little I care for him." 
 
 Meanwhile the bundle was soon opened, and 
 contained a store of treasures: a smart little 
 red dress and a pair of red shoes for Dolly, a 
 half dozen pocket-handkerchiefs for Dr. Gushing, 
 and " Robinson Crusoe " and " Sanford and Mer- 
 ton," handsomely bound, for the boys, and a bon- 
 net trimming for Mrs. Gushing. These were ac- 
 companied by a characteristic letter from Aunt 
 Debby Kittery, opening as follows: 
 
 "Dear Sister : 
 
 " Mother worries because she thinks you Presby- 
 terians won't get any Christmas presents. I tell her 
 it serves you right for being out of the true church. 
 However, this comes to give every one of you some oi 
 the crumbs which fall from the church's table, and 
 Mother says she wishes you all a pious Christmas, which 
 she thinks is better than a merry one. If I did n't lay 
 violent hands on her she would use all our substance 
 
6o 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST CHRISTMAS DAY. 
 
 
 in riotous giving of Christmas presents to all the beggars 
 and chimney sweeps in Boston. She is in good health 
 and talks daily of wanting to see you and the children; 
 and I hope before long you will bring some of them, and 
 come and make us a visit. 
 
 " Your affectionate sister, 
 
 " Debbv Kittery." 
 
 • 
 
 There was a scene of exultation and clamor 
 in the parsonage as these presents were pulled 
 out and discussed ; and when all possible joy was 
 procured from them in the sitting-room, the chil- 
 dren rushed in a body into the kitchen and 
 showed them to Nabby, calling on her to join 
 their acclamations. 
 
 And then in the evening Hiel came in, and 
 Nabby prosecuted her attacks upon him with 
 great vigor and severity, actually carrying mat- 
 ters to such a length that she was obliged, as a 
 matter of pure Christian charity, to "kiss and 
 make up " with him at the end of the evening. 
 Of course Hiel took away an accurate inven- 
 tory of every article in the bundle, for the enlight- 
 enment of any of his particular female friends 
 who had a curiosity to know " what Mis* Cushin's 
 folks sent her in that air bundie from Boston." 
 
 On the whole, when Dolly had said her prayers 
 that night and thought the matter over, she 
 concluded that her Christmas Day had been 
 quite a success. 
 
 t 
 
CHAPTER VI. 
 
 VILLAGE POLITICIANS. 
 
 IE have traced our little Dolly's for- 
 tunes, haps and havings through 
 Christmas day, but we should not do 
 justice to the situation did we not 
 throw some light on the views and opinions of 
 the Poganuc people upon this occasion. 
 
 The Episcopal church had been newly finished. 
 There was held on this day, for the first time in 
 open daylight, the full Christmas Service. The 
 illumination and services of the evening before 
 had been skillfully designed to make an impres 
 sion on the popular mind, and to draw in children 
 and young people with all that floating populace 
 who might be desirous of seeing or hearing some 
 new things. 
 
 It had been a success. Such an audience had 
 been drawn and such a sensation produced that 
 on Christmas day everybody in the village was 
 talking of the church ; and those who did not 
 go ran to the windows to see who did go. A 
 week-day church service other than a fast, and 
 
 6i 
 
 3^1 
 f 
 
 I 
 
6a 
 
 VILLAGE POLITICIANS. 
 
 thanksgiving, and " preparatory lecture " was a 
 striking novelty ; and when the little bell rang 
 out its peal and the congregation began to 
 assemble it was watched with curious eyes from 
 many a house. 
 
 The day was a glorious one. The bright, cold 
 sun made the icicles that adorned the fronts of 
 all the houses glitter like the gems of Aladdin's 
 palace, and a well-dressed company were seen 
 coming up from various points of the village and 
 thronging the portals of the church. 
 
 The little choir and their new organ rang out 
 the Te Deum with hearty good-will, and many 
 ears for the first time heard that glorious old 
 heroic poem of the early church. The waves of 
 sound rolled across the green and smote on the 
 unresponsive double row of windows of the old 
 meeting-house, which seemed to stare back with 
 a gaze of blank astonishment. The sound even 
 floated into the store of Deacon Dickenson, and 
 caused some of the hard-handed old farmers who 
 were doing their trading there, with their sleds 
 and loads of wood, to stop their discourse on 
 turnips, eggs and apple-sauce, and listen. To 
 them it bore the sound as of a challenge, the 
 battle-cry of an opposing host that was rising 
 up to dispute the ground with them ; and so 
 they listened with combative ears. 
 
 "Seem to be a hevin* it all their own way 
 
VILLAGE POLITICIANS. 
 
 63 
 
 over there, them 'Piscopals. Carry in' all before 
 'em," said one. 
 
 " How they are a gettin' on !" said another. 
 
 " Yes," said Deacon Dickenson ; " all the Demo- 
 crats are j'inin' them, and gohi' to make a gen'l 
 push next 'lection. They're goin' clean agin 
 everything — Sunday laws and tiding-man and all." 
 
 "Wal," said Deacon Peasley, a meek, mourn- 
 ful little man, with a bald top to his head, " the 
 Democrats are goin* to carry the state. I feel 
 sure on 't." 
 
 "Good reason," said Tim Hawkins, a stout 
 two-fisted farmer from one of the outlying farms. 
 " The Democrats beat 'cause they're allers up and 
 dressed, and we Fed'hsts ain't. Why, look at 'efei 
 to town meetin' ! Democrats allers on time, 
 every soul on 'em — rag, tag and bobtail — rain or 
 shine don't make no difference with them ; but 
 it takes a yoke of oxen to get a Fed'list out, 
 and when you've got him you've got to set down 
 on him to keep him. That's just the difFrence," 
 
 **Wal," said Deacon Peasley in a thin, queru- 
 lous voice, " all this *ere comes of extending the 
 suffrage. Why, Father says that when he was a 
 young man there couldn't nobody vote but good 
 church members in regular standin*, and couldn't 
 nobody but them be elected to office. Now it's 
 just as you say, * rag, tag and bobtail* can vote, 
 and you'll see they'll break up all our institutions. 
 
64 
 
 VILLAGE POLITICIANS, 
 
 They've got it so now that folks can sign off and 
 go to meetin' anywhere, and next they'll get it 
 so they needn't go nowhere — that's what'U come 
 next. There's a lot of our young folks ben a 
 goin' to this 'ere 'lumination." 
 
 "Wal, I told Parson Gushing about that air 
 'lumination last night," said Deacon Dickenson, 
 "and he didn't seem to mind it. But I tell 
 you he'll hev to mind. Both his boys ther«, 
 and little Dolly, too, runnin' over there after she 
 was put to bed; he'll hev to do somethin' to 
 head this 'ere off." 
 
 *' He'll do it, too," said Tim Hawkins. " Par- 
 son Gushing knows what he's about, and he'll 
 come out with a sarmon next Sunday, you see 
 if he don't. There's more in Parson Gushing 's 
 little finger than there is in that Sim Goan's hull 
 body, if he did come right straight down from 
 the 'Postles. 
 
 " I've heard," said Deacon Peasley, " that Mis* 
 Cushing's folks in Boston was 'Piscopal, and 
 some thought mebbe she influenced the children." 
 
 "Oh, wal. Mis' Gushing, she did come from 
 a 'Piscopal family," said Deacon Dickenson. " She 
 was a Kittery, and her gran'ther, Israel Kittery, 
 was a tory in the war. Her folks used to go 
 to the old North in Boston, and they didn't like 
 her marryin* Parson Gushing a grain ; but when 
 she married him, why, she did marry him. She 
 
VILLAGE POLITICIANS, 
 
 6S 
 
 married his work, and married all his pinions. 
 And nobody can say she hain't been a good yoke- 
 fellow; she's kept up her end, Mis' Gushing has. 
 No, there's nobody ought to say nothin* agin 
 Mis' Gushing." 
 
 *' Wal, I s'pose we shall hear from the doctor 
 next Sunday," said Hawkins. "He'll speak out; 
 his trumpet won't give an unsartin sound." 
 
 " I reely want ter know," said Deacon Peasley, 
 "ef Zeph Higgins has reely come down with 
 his folks to-day y givin' up a hull day's work! I 
 shouldn't 'a* thought Zeph'd 'a* done that for 
 any meetin*." 
 
 "Oh, laws^ yis; Zeph '11 do anything he sets 
 his will on, particular if it's suthin* Mis' Higgins 
 don't want to do — then Zeph'U do it, sartin. I 
 kind o' pity that air woman," said Hawkins. 
 
 "Oh, yis," said the deacon; "poor Mis* Hig- 
 gins, she come to my wife reely moumin' when 
 Zeph cut up so about them water-pipes, and 
 says she, ' Mis' Dickenson, I'd rather 'a* worked 
 my fingers to the bone than this 'ere should 'a* 
 happened ; but I can't do nothin*,* says she ; 
 'he's that sort that the more you say the more 
 sot he gets,* says she. Wal, I don't wish the 
 'Piscopals no worse luck than to get Zeph Hig- 
 gins, that's all I've got to say." 
 
 "Wal," said Tim Hawkins, "let *em alone. 
 Guess they'll find out what he is when they 
 
66 
 
 VILLAGE POLITICIANS. 
 
 \ 1 ' 
 
 come to pass the hat 'round. I expect keepin* 
 up that air meetin* '11 be drefful hard sleddin' yit— 
 and they won't get nothin' out o* Zeph. Zeph's 
 as tight as the bark of a tree." 
 
 "Wonder if that air buildin's paid fer? Hiei 
 Jones says there's a consid'able debt on't yit," 
 said Deacon Peasley, " and Hiel gen'ally knows." 
 
 " Don't doubt on't," said Deacon Dickenson. 
 ** Squire Lewis he's in for the biggest part on't, 
 and he's got money through his wife. She was 
 one of them rich Winthrops up to Boston, The 
 squire has gone off now to Lucius Jenks's store, 
 and so has Colonel Danforth and a lot more of 
 the biggest on 'em. I told Hiel I didn't mind, 
 so long as I kep* Colonel Davenport and Judge 
 Belcher and Judge Peters and Sheriff Dennie. 
 I have a good many more aristocracy than he 
 hez." 
 
 "For my part I don't care so very much for 
 these 'ere town-hill aristocracy," said Tim Haw- 
 kins. " They live here in their gret houses and 
 are so proud they think it's a favor to speak to 
 a farmer in his blue linsey shirt a drivin* his 
 team. I don't want none on 'em lookin' down 
 on me. I am as good as they be ; and I guess you 
 make as much in your trade by the farmers 
 out on the hills as you do by the rich folks here 
 in town." 
 
 "Oh, yis, sartin," said Deacon Dickenson, 
 
VILLAGE POLITtCtANS, 
 
 67 
 
 ttiaking haste to propitiate. "I don't want no 
 better trade than I get out your way, Mr. 
 Hawkins. I 'd rather see your sled a standin* 
 front o* my door than the finest carriage any of 
 'em drives. I haint forgot Parson Cushing's 
 sarmon to the farmers, *The king himself is 
 sarved by the field.'" 
 
 " I tell you that was a sarmon !" said Hawkins 
 "We folks in our neighborhood all subscribed 
 to get it printed, and I read it over once a 
 month, Sundays. Parson Gushing 's a good 
 farmer himself. He can turn in and plow or 
 hoe or mow, and do as good a day's work as I 
 can, if he does know Latin and Greek; and he 
 and Mis' Gushing they come over and visit 
 'round 'mong us quite as sociable as with them 
 town-hill folks. I 'm jest a waitin' to hear him 
 give it to them air 'Piscopals next Sunday. He '11 
 sarve out the Democrats— the doctor will." 
 
 " Wal," said Deacon Dickenson, " I don't think 
 the doctor hed reely got waked up when I spoke 
 to him 'bout that 'lumination, but I guess his 
 eyes are open now, and the doctor 's one o* that 
 sort that's wide awake when he is awake. He 'II 
 do suthin' o' Sunday,'* 
 
 •\' 
 
If 
 
 CHAPTER VII. 
 
 THE doctor's sermon. 
 
 [OGANUC was a pretty mountain town 
 in Connecticut. It was a county seat, 
 and therefore of some considerable im- 
 portance in the vicinity. It boasted 
 its share of public buildings — the great meeting- 
 house that occupied the central position of the 
 village green, the tavern where the weekly stage 
 put up, a court-house, a jail, and other defenses 
 of public morals, besides the recently added 
 Episcopal church. 
 
 It was also the residence of some stately and 
 dignified families of comfortable means and tra- 
 ditions of ancestral importance. Of these, as 
 before stated, a few had availed themselves of 
 the loosening of old bonds and founded an Epis- 
 copal church ; but it must not be supposed that 
 there was any lack of dignified and wealthy old 
 families in the primitive historic church of Poga- 
 nuc, which had so long borne undisputed sway 
 in the vicinity. There were the fine old resi- 
 dences of Judge Gridley and Judge Belcher 
 adorning the principal streets. Conspicuous in 
 
 68 
 
 "^i. 
 
THE DOCTORS SERMON, 
 
 69 
 
 one of the front pews of the meeting-house might 
 be seen every Sunday the stately form of Col. 
 Davenport, who had been a confidential friend 
 of General Washington and an active commander 
 during the revolutionary war, and who inspired 
 awe among the townspeople by his military ante- 
 cedents. There might be seen, too, the Governor 
 of the State and the High Sheriff of Poganuc 
 County, v/ith one Mr. Israel Deyter, a retired 
 New York merchant, gifted, ^n popular belief, with 
 great riches. In short, the meeting-house, for a 
 country town, had no small amount of wealth, im- 
 portance and gentility. Besides these residents, 
 who encamped about the green and on the main 
 street, was an outlying farming population ex- 
 tending for miles around, whose wagons con- 
 veying their well-dressed wives, stalwart sons 
 and blooming daughters poured in from all 
 quarters, punctual as a clock to the ringing ot 
 the seconr bell every Sunday morning. 
 
 Not the least attentive listeners or shrewd 
 critics were to be found in these hardy yeomanry 
 who scanned severely all that they paid for, 
 whether temporal or spiritual. As may have been 
 noticed from the conversation at Deacon Dicken- 
 son's store. Dr. Cushing had rather a delicate r61e 
 to maintain in holding in unity the aristocracy and 
 the democracy of his parish ; for in those days peo- 
 ple of well-born, well-bred families hac a certain 
 
70 
 
 THE DOCTOR'S SERMOIT, 
 
 traditional stateliness and punctiliousness which 
 were apt to be considered as pride by the laboring 
 democracy, and the doctor, as might be expected, 
 found it often more difficult to combat pride in 
 homespun than pride in velvet — perhaps having 
 no very brilliant success in either case. 
 
 The next Sunday was one of high expectation. 
 Everybody was on tiptoe to hear what "our 
 minister" would have to say. 
 
 The meeting-house of Poganuc was one of 
 those square, bald, unsentimental structures of 
 which but few specimens have come down to 
 us from old times. The pattern of those ancient 
 edifices was said to be derived from Holland, 
 where the Puritans were sheltered before they 
 came to these shores. At all events, they were 
 a marked departure in every respect from all 
 particulars which might remind one of the grace- 
 ful ecclesiastical architecture and customs of the 
 Church of England. They were wide, roomy, 
 and of a desolate plainness; hot and sunny in 
 summer, with their staring rows of windows, and 
 in winter cold enough in some cases even to 
 freeze the eucharistic wine at the communion. 
 
 It was witii great conflict of opinion and much 
 difficulty that the people of Poganuc had advanced 
 so far in the ways of modern improvement as to 
 be willing to have a large box stove set up m 
 the middle of the broad aisle, with a length pf 
 
THE DOCTOR'S SERMON". 
 
 71 
 
 black pipe extending through the house, whereby 
 the severity of winter sanctuary performances 
 should be somewhat abated. It is on record 
 that, when the proposal was made in town meet- 
 ing to introduce this luxurious indulgence, the 
 zeal of old Zeph Higgins was aroused, and he 
 rose and gave vent to his feelings in a protest : 
 
 "Fire? Fire? A fire in the house o* God? 
 I never heard on't. I never heard o* hevin' fire 
 in a meetin'-house." 
 
 Sheriff Dennie here rose, and inquired whether 
 Mrs. Higgins did not bring a foot-stove with fire 
 in it into the house of God every Sunday. 
 
 It was an undeniable fact not only that Mrs. 
 Higgins but every respectable matron and mother 
 of a family brought her foot-stove to church well 
 filled with good, solid, hickory coals, and that 
 the passing of this little ark 01 mercy from one 
 frozen pair of feet to another was among the 
 silent motherly ministries which varied the hours 
 of service. 
 
 So the precedent of the foot-stove carried the 
 box-stove into the broad aisle of the meeting- 
 house, whereby the air was so moderated that 
 the minister's breath did not freeze into visible 
 clouds of vapor while speaking, and the beards 
 and whiskers of the brethren were no longer 
 coated with frost during service time. 
 
 Yet Poganuc was a place where winter stood 
 
7a 
 
 THE DOCTOR* S SERMON'. 
 
 for something. 1 he hill, like all hills in our deat 
 New England, though beautiful for situation in 
 summer was a howling desolation for about six 
 months of the year, sealed down under snow and 
 drifted over by winds that pierced like knives 
 and seemed to search every fiber of one's gar- 
 ments, so that the thickest clothing was no pro- 
 tection. 
 
 The Sunday in .nir^tion was one of those many 
 when the therms. .letCi '^tood any number of de- 
 degrees below zero ; the air clear, keen and cut- 
 ting ; and the bright, blooming faces of the girls 
 in the singers' seat bore token of the frosty wind 
 they had encountered. All was animation through 
 the church, and Mr. Benjamin Davis, the leader 
 of the singing, had selected old " Denmark " as a 
 proper tune for opening the parallels between 
 them and the opposing forces of ritualism. Ben 
 had a high conceit of his own vocal powers, and 
 had been heard to express himself contemptu- 
 ously of the new Episcopal organ. He had been 
 to Doctor Gushing with suggestions as to the 
 tunes that the singers wanted, to keep up the 
 reputation of their " meetin'-house." So after 
 ** Denmark" came old "Majesty," and Ben so 
 bestirred hiraself beating time and roaring, first 
 to treble and then to counter and then to bass, 
 and all the singers poured forth their voices with 
 such ringing good-will, that everybody felt sure 
 
THE DOCTOR' r, SERMON: 
 
 73 
 
 they were better than any Episcopal organ in the 
 world. 
 
 And as there is a place for all things in this 
 great world of ours, so there was in its time 
 and day a place and a style for Puritan music. 
 If there were pathos and power and solemn 
 splendor in the rhythmic movement of the church- 
 ly chants, there was a grand wild freedom, an 
 energy ot motion, in the old "fuguing" tunes 
 of that day that well expressed the hea"* of a 
 people courageous in combat and unshake in 
 endurance. The church chant is like tho meas- 
 ured motion of the mighty sea in calm weather, 
 but those old fuguing tunes were like ■ hat same 
 ocean aroused by stormy winds, wuen deep 
 calleth unto deep in tempestuous confusion, out 
 of which at last is evolved union and harmony. 
 It was a music suggestive of the strife, the com- 
 motion, the battle cries of a transition period of 
 society, struggling onward to^vard dimly-seen 
 ideals of peace and order. Whatever the trained 
 musician might say of such a tune as old 
 " Majesty," no person of imagination and sensi- 
 bility could ever hear it well rendered by a 
 large choir without deep emotion. And when 
 back and forth from every side of the church 
 came the different parts shouting, 
 
 "On cherubim and seraphim 
 
 Full royally he rode, 4^ 
 
i 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 : i 
 
 i 
 
 74 
 
 TITE DOCTOR'S SERMOfT, 
 
 And on the wings of mighty winds 
 Came flying all abroad'' — 
 
 there went a stir and a thrill through many a 
 stern and hard nature, until the tempest cleared 
 off in the words, 
 
 "He sat serene upon the floods, 
 Their fury to restrain, 
 And he, as sovereign Lord and King, 
 Forever more shall reign.'' 
 
 And when the doctor rose to his sermon the 
 music had done its work on his audience, in 
 exalting their mood to listen with sympathetic 
 ears to whatever he might have to say. 
 
 When he spread out his sermon before him 
 there was a rustle all over the house, as of 
 people composing themselves to give the strictest 
 attention. 
 
 He announced his text from Galatians iv., 
 9, 10, II. 
 
 " But now, after that ye have known God, or rather are known 
 of God, how turn ye again to the weak and beggarly elements, 
 whereunto ye desire again to be in bondage? Ye observe days, 
 and months, and times, and years. I am afraid of you, lest I 
 have bestowed on you labor in vain." 
 
 The very announcement of the text seemed 
 to bring out upon the listening faces of the 
 audience a sympathetic gleam. Hard, weather- 
 beaten countenances showed it, as when a sun- 
 beam passes over points of rocks. 
 
 What was to come of such a text was plain 
 to be seen. The yoke of bondage from which 
 
THE DOCTOR* S SERAfOAT, 
 
 75 
 
 Puritan New England had escaped across the 
 waters of a stormy sea, the liberty ^n Christ 
 which they had won in this new untrodden land, 
 made theirs by prayers and toils and tears and 
 sacrifice, for which they had just fought through 
 a tedious and bloody war — there was enough in | 
 all these remembrances to evoke a strain of 
 heartfelt eloquence which would awaken a re- 
 sponse in every heart. 
 
 Then the doctor began his investigations of 
 Christmas; and here his sermon bristled with 
 quotations in good Greek and Latin, which he 
 could not deny himself the pleasure of quoting 
 in the original as well as in the translation. But 
 the triumphant point in his argument was founded 
 on a passage in Clemens Alexandrinus, who, 
 writing at the close of the second century, speaks 
 of the date of Christ's birth as an unimportant 
 and unsettled point. " There are some," says the 
 Father, " who over-curiously assign not only the 
 year but the day of our Saviour's birth, which 
 they say was the 25th of Pachon, or the 20th of 
 May." 
 
 The doctor had exulted in the finding of this ^ 
 passage as one that findeth much spoil, aqd he 
 proceeded to make the most of it in showing 
 that the modem keeping of Christmas was so 
 far unknown in the earliest ages of the church 
 that even the day was a matter of uncertainty. 
 
76 
 
 THE DOCTOR* S SERMOl^, 
 
 Now it is true that his audience, more than 
 half of them, did not know who Clement was. 
 Even the judges, men of culture and learning, 
 and the teacher at the Academy, professionally 
 familiar with Greek, had only the vaguest re- 
 collection of a Christian Father who had lived 
 some time in the primitive ages ; the rest of the 
 congregation, men and women, only knew that 
 their minister was a learned man and were 
 triumphant at this new proof of it. 
 
 The doctor used his point so as to make it 
 skillfully exciting to the strong, practical, matter- 
 of-fact element which underlies New England 
 life. ** If it had been important for us to keep 
 Christmas," he said, "certainly the date would 
 not have been left in uncertainty. We find no 
 traces in the New Testament of any such ob- 
 servance; we never read of Christmas as kept 
 by the apostles and their followers; and it ap- 
 pears that it was some centuries after Christ 
 before such an observance was heard of at all.'* 
 In fact the doctor said that the keeping of the 
 25th of December as Christmas did not obtain 
 till after the fourth century, and then it was 
 appointed to take the place of an old heathen 
 festival, the '^ natalis solis invicti-y' and here 
 the doctor rained down names and authori- 
 ties and quotations establishing conflicting sup- 
 positions till the wilderness of learning grew so 
 
THE DOCTOR'S SERMON". 
 
 11 
 
 wild that only the Academy teacher seemed able 
 to follow it through. He indeed sat up and 
 nodded intelligently from point to point, feeling 
 that the eyes of scholars might be upon him, 
 and that it was well never to be caught napping 
 in matters like these. 
 
 The last point of the Doctor's sermon consisted 
 in historical statements and quotations concern- 
 ing the various abuses to which the celebration 
 of the Christmas festival had given rise, from the 
 days of Augustine and Chrysostom down to 
 those of the Charleses and Jameses of England, 
 in all of which he had free course and was glori- 
 fied ; since under that head there are many things 
 more true than edifying that might be recounted. 
 
 He alluded to the persecutions which had 
 forced upon our fathers the alternative of con- 
 forming to burdensome and unspiritual rites and 
 ceremonies or of flying from their native land 
 and all they held dear ; he quoted from St. Paul 
 the passage about false brethren who came in 
 privily to spy out our liberty that we have in 
 Christ Jesus, that they might bring us again into 
 bondage — "to whom " (and here the doctor grew 
 emphatic £ nd thumped the pulpit cushion) " we 
 gave place by subjection not for an hour'' 
 
 The sermon ended with a stirring appeal to 
 walk in the good old ways, to resist all those, 
 however fair their pretenses, who sought to re- 
 
 ' 
 
7S 
 
 THE DOCTOH^S SERMON. 
 
 move the old landmarks and repeal the just laws 
 and rules that had come down from the fathers. 
 It was evident from the enkindled faces in every 
 p'^w that the doctor carried his audience fully 
 with him, and when in the closing petition he 
 prayed to the Lord that " our judges might be 
 as at the firjst, and our counsellors as at the be- 
 ginning," everybody felt sure that he was think- 
 ing of the next election, and Tim Hawkins with 
 difficulty restrained himself from giving a poke 
 of the elbow to a neighbor in the next pew sus- 
 pected ot Democratic proclivities. 
 
 As to Dolly, who as a babe of grace was duly 
 brought to church every Sunday, her meditations 
 were of a very confused order. Since the gift 
 of her red dress and led shoes, and the well re- 
 membsred delightful scene at the church on 
 Christmas Eve, Christmas had been an interesting 
 and beautiful mystery to her mind ; a sort of 
 illuminated mist, now appearing and now dis- 
 appearing. 
 
 Sometimes when her father in his sermon pro- 
 nounced the word "Christmas" in emphatic 
 tones, she fixed her great blue eyes seriously 
 upon him and wondered what he could be say- 
 ing ; but when Greek and Latin quotations begaa 
 to rain thick and fast she turned to Spring, who 
 as a good, well-trained minister's dog was allowed 
 to go to meeting with his betters, and whose 
 
THE DOCTOR' i> SERMON". 
 
 79 
 
 serious and edified air was a pattern to Dolly 
 and the boys. 
 
 When she was cold — a very common experi- 
 ence in those windy pews — she nestled close to 
 Spring and put her arms around his neck, and 
 sometimes dropped asleep on his back. Those 
 sanctuary naps were a generally accorded privi- 
 lege to the babes of the church, who could not 
 be expected to digest the strong meat of the 
 elders. 
 
 Dolly had one comfort of which nothing could 
 deprive her: she had been allowed to wear 
 her new red dress and red shoes. It is true 
 the dress was covered up under a dark, stout 
 little woolen coat, and the red shoes quenched 
 in the shade of a pair of socks designed to protect 
 her feet from freezing; but at intervals Dolly 
 pulled open her little coat and looked at the 
 red dress, and felt warmer for it, and thought 
 whether there was any such day as Christmas 
 or not it was a nice thing for little girls to havQ 
 aunties and grandmas who believed in it, and 
 sent them pretty things in consequence. 
 
 When the audience broke up and the doctor 
 came down from the pulpit he was congratulated 
 on his sermon as a master-piece. Indeed, he had 
 the success that a man has always when he 
 proves to an audience that they are in the right 
 iu their previous opinions. 
 
do 
 
 THE DOCTOR'S SERMON: 
 
 The general opinion, from Colonel Davenport 
 and Sheriff Dennie down to Tim Hawkins and 
 the farmers of the vicinity, was that the doctor's 
 sermon ought to be printed by subscription, and 
 the suggestion was left to be talked over in 
 various circles for the ensuing week. 
 
!< 1 
 
 1 
 
 CASTE. 
 
 ** O yis. sartin," said Deacon Dickenson, making haste to firO' 
 pitiate . , . " V d rather see your sled a-standin' front o* 
 my door than the finest carriage any on ''em drivts,^^ — p. 67. 
 
1 . 
 
 f i I'- 
 
 t : ! 
 
 
 [h 
 
 ■■■-a/rvn iiiiitdn^in 
 
CHAPTER VIII. 
 
 MR. COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 HE doctor's sermon had the usual effect 
 of controversial sermons — it convinced 
 everybody that was convinced before 
 and strengthened those who before 
 were strong. Everybody was talking of it. The 
 farmers as they drove their oxen stepped with a 
 vigorous air, like men that were not going to be 
 brought under any yoke of bondage. Old ladies 
 in their tea-drinkings talked about the danger of 
 making a righteousness of forms and rites and 
 ceremonies, and seemed of opinion that the pro- 
 ceedings at the Episcopal church, however attrac- 
 tive, were only an insidious putting forth of one 
 paw of the Scarlet Beast of Rome, and that if 
 not vigorously opposed the whole quaaruped, 
 tooth and claw, would yet be upon their backs. 
 But it must not be supposed that this side of 
 the question had all the talk to itself. The Rev. 
 Simeon Coan was a youth of bright parts> vigor- 
 ous combativeness and considerable fluency of 
 speech, and he immediately prepared a sermon 
 
 on his side of the question, by which, in the 
 
 8x 
 
89 
 
 MR. CO AN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 % 
 
 t ■'■ 
 
 1 ; 
 
 
 til- 
 
 I 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 opinion of the Lewises, the Danforths, the Cop- 
 leys and all the rest of his audience, he proved 
 beyond a doubt that Christmas ought to be kept, 
 and that the 25th of December was the proper 
 time for keeping it. He brought also quotations 
 from Greek and Latin thick as stars in the skies ; 
 and as to the quotations of the doctor he ignored 
 them altogether, and talked about something else. 
 
 The doctor had been heard to observe with a 
 subdued triumph that he really would like to see 
 how " Coan" would " get round" that passage in 
 Clement, but he could not have that pleasure, 
 because "Coan" did not get anywhere near it, 
 but struck off as far as possible from it into a 
 region of quotations on his own side ; and as his 
 audience were not particularly fitted to adjudi- 
 cate nice points in chronology, and as quotations 
 from the Church Fathers on all sides of almost 
 any subject under the sun are plentiful as black- 
 berries in August, Mr. Coan succeeded in making 
 his side to the full as irrefragable in the eyes of 
 his hearers as the doctor's in those of his. 
 
 But besides this he reinforced himself by pro- 
 claiming with vigor the authority of the Church. 
 ** The Ch'^rch has ordained," *' The Church in her 
 wisdom has ci reeled," " The Church commands," 
 and " The Chuich hath appointed," were phrases 
 often on his tongue, and the sound rolled 
 ^moothlj above the heads of good old families 
 
MR. COAN' ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 83 
 
 who had long felt the want of some definite form 
 of authority to support their religious preferences 
 in face of the general Congregationalism of the 
 land. 
 
 The Churchy that mysterious and awful power 
 that had come down from distant ages, had sur- 
 vived the o'issolution of monarchies and was 
 to-day the same as of old! The thought was 
 poetical and exciting, and gave impulse to the 
 fervor inspired by a liturgy and forms of worship 
 allowed even by adversaries to be noble and 
 beautiful ; and their minister's confident assertion 
 that the Church commanded, approved and 
 backed up all that they were doing was inir 
 mensely supporting to the little band. The 
 newly-acquired members, born and brought up 
 in Congregational discipline, felt all the delight 
 of a new sense of liberty. It had not always been 
 possible to go to any other than the dominant 
 church, and there was a fresh emotion of pleasure 
 m being able to do as they pleased in the mat- 
 ter ; so they readily accepted Mr. Coan's High 
 Church claims and doctrines. Instead of standing 
 on the defensive and apologizing for the*- exist- 
 ence he boldly struck out for the rock of apos- 
 tolic succession, declared their church the true 
 Apostolic Church, the only real church in the 
 place, although he admitted with an affable 
 charity that doubtless good Christian people 
 
•> \ 
 
 I: i 
 
 84 
 
 MH. COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 H 
 
 among the various sects who departed from this 
 true foundation might at last be saved through 
 the uncovenanted mercies of God. 
 
 Imagine the scorn which this doctrine in- 
 spired in Puritan people, who had been born 
 in the faith that New England was the vine 
 which God's right hand had planted — who had 
 looked on her church as the Church of God, cast 
 out indeed into the wilderness, but bearing with 
 her " the adoption, and the glory, and the cove- 
 nants, the giving of the law, and the service of 
 God, and the promises." That faith was woven into 
 the very existence of the New England race. 
 They cast great roots about it as the oaks of the 
 forest grasped and grew out of the eternal 
 rocks of their hard and barren shores. So, when 
 Mr. Simeon Coan, in a white surplice, amid sus- 
 picious chantings and bowings and genuflections, 
 announced a doctrine which disfranchised them 
 of the heavenly Jerusalem, and made them aliens 
 from the commonwealth of Israel and strangers 
 to the covenant of promise, there was a grim 
 sense of humor mingled with the indignation 
 which swelled their bosoms. 
 
 "Uncovenanted marcies!" said stout Tim Haw- 
 kins. "Thet's what they call 'em, do they? Wal, 
 ef thet's what Parson Gushing and all the min- 
 isters of our association has got to live and die 
 by— why, it's good enough for me. I don't want 
 
MR. COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 8S 
 
 om this 
 ihrough 
 
 ine in- 
 n born 
 le vine 
 ho had 
 3d, cast 
 ig with 
 5 cove- 
 vice of 
 ^en into 
 i race. 
 \ of the 
 eternal 
 > when 
 id sus- 
 ctionSy 
 them 
 aliens 
 ngers 
 grim 
 nation 
 
 Haw- 
 Wal, 
 min- 
 d die 
 want 
 
 no better; I don't care which kind they be. I 
 scorn to argue with such folks." 
 
 In fact they felt as if they had seen a chip 
 sparrow flying in the face of an eagle in his 
 rock-bound eyrie. 
 
 But the doctor's sermon had the effect to draw 
 the lines as to keeping Christmas up to the tight- 
 est brace. The academy teacher took occasion 
 on Monday to remark to his scholars how he 
 had never thought of such a thing as suspend- 
 ing school for Christmas holidays, and those of 
 the pupils who, belonging to Episcopal families, 
 had gone on Christmas Day to church were 
 informed ' that marks for absence and non- 
 performance of lessons would stand against them, 
 no matter what excuses they might bring from 
 parents. As to Christmas holidays — the giving 
 up to amusement a week, from Christmas to New 
 Year's — he spoke of it as a popish enormity 
 not to be mentioned or even thought ot m God- 
 feanng New England, which abhorred a holiday 
 as much as nature abhors a vacuum. Those 
 parents whose children had been drawn in to 
 attend these seductive festivities were anxiously 
 admonished by their elders in homilies from the 
 text, "Surely, in vain the net is spread in the 
 sight of any bird." 
 
 For example, witness one scene. It is Sun- 
 day evening;, and the bright snapping fire lights 
 
 1 ' 
 
86 
 
 MR, CO AN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR, 
 
 up the great kitchen chimney where the widow 
 Jones is sitting by the stand with her great Bible 
 before her. A thin, weary, kindly old face is 
 hers, with as many lines in it as Denner's cele- 
 brated picture of the old woman. Everything 
 about her, to her angular figure and her thin 
 bony hands, bore witness to the unsparing work 
 that had been laid upon every hour and moment 
 of her life. Even now the thin hands that rested 
 on the Bible twitched at times mechanically as 
 if even in the blessed rest ot Sunday evening 
 she felt the touch ot the omnipresent kni^tting 
 needles. 
 
 On the settle beside the fire, half stretched out, 
 lounges Hiel, her youngest born son and the 
 prop of her old age; for all others have gone 
 hither and thither seeking their future in the 
 world. Hiel has been comforting her heart by 
 the heartiest praises of the minister's sermon that 
 day. 
 
 " I tell you what. Mother, them 'Piscopals got 
 pitched into lively, now ; the Doctor pursued *em 
 *even unto Shur,* as the Scrip tur' says." 
 
 '*Yis; and, Hiel, I hope you won't be seen 
 goin* to the Tiscopal meetings no more. I felt 
 reely consarned, after I heard the sarmon, to 
 think of your bein' in to that air 'lunii nation." 
 
 "Oh laws. Mother, I jest hed to go to see to 
 things. Things hez to be seen to; there was 
 
 f^ 
 
 % 
 
 i\ 
 
MR. COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR, 
 
 87 
 
 the Doctor's boys right up in the front slips, 
 and little Dolly there rolled up like a rabbit 
 down there under them spruces. I had to take 
 her home. I expect it's what waked- up the 
 Doctor so, what I said to him." 
 
 "Wal, Hiel, mebbe it was all fer the best; 
 but I hope you'll let it alone now. And I heard 
 you was a settin* up with Nabby Higgins the 
 other evening; was you?" 
 
 A curious expression passed over Hiel's droll 
 handsome face, and he drew his knife from his 
 pocket and began reflectively to shave a bit of 
 shingle. 
 
 "WaVyis, Mother; the fact is, I did stay with 
 Nabby Christmas evening, as they call it. Nabby 
 and me's allers ben good friends, you know. 
 You know, Mother, you think lots of Nabby's 
 mother. Mis' Higgins, and it ain't her fault nor 
 Nabby's el she hez to leave our meetin'. It's 
 old Zeph that makes 'em." 
 
 "O yis. I ha'n't no thin* agin Mis' Higgins. 
 Polly Higgins is a good woman as is goin'. I 
 don't want no better; but as to Nabby, why, 
 she's light and triflin', and she's goin' right into 
 all these 'ere vanities; and I don't want no son 
 of mine to get drawn away arter her. You 
 know how 'twas in old times, it was the Moab- 
 itish women that allers made mischief." 
 
 *♦ Oh land o' Goshen, Mother, jes as ef it would 
 
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 MR, COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 do any harm for me to set up with Nabby in 
 the minister's own kitchen. Ef she don't pisen 
 the minister's boys and Dolly she won't pisen me ; 
 besides, I wanted to see what was in that air bun- 
 dle Mis' Cushing's folks sent to her from Boston. 
 Of course I knew you'd be a wantin' to know." 
 
 ** Wal, did you see ?" said the widow, snapping 
 at once at the bait so artfully thrown. 
 
 " I rather reckon I did. Dolly she got a red 
 frock and red shoes, and she was so tickled 
 nothing would do but she must bring her red 
 frock and red shoes right out to show to Nabby. 
 They think all the world of each other, Nabby 
 and Dolly do." 
 
 "Was the dress made up?" said the widow. 
 
 *' Oh, yis ; all made up, ready to put right on.** 
 
 "Red, did you say?" 
 
 " Yes, red as a robin, with little black sprigs 
 in't, and her shoes red morocco. I teJi you she 
 put 'em on and squeaked round in *em lively! 
 Then there was six silk pocket-handkerchers for 
 the Doctor, all hemmed, and his name marked 
 in the comer; and there was a nice book for 
 each o' them boys, and a bonnet-ribbin for Miss 
 Gushing." 
 
 " What color was it ?" said the widow. 
 
 *' Wal, I don't know — sort o' sky-blue scarlet," 
 said Hiel, tired of particulars. " 1 r-ever know 
 what women call their ribbins." 
 
MR. COAN ANSWERS THE DOCTOR. 
 
 89 
 
 >» 
 
 »» 
 
 *' Wal, reely now, it's a good thing for folks to 
 have rich relations," soliloquized the widow. " I 
 don't grudge Mis' Gushing her prosperity — not a 
 grain." 
 
 **Yis, and the doctor's folks was glad enough 
 to get them things, if they was Christmas pres- 
 ents. The Christmas didn't pisen *em, any way ; 
 Mis' Cushing's folks up to Boston 's 'Piscopals, 
 but she thinks they're pretty nice folks, if they be 
 Tiscopals. 
 
 ** Now, Hiel," said the widow, " Nabby Hig- 
 gins is a nice girl — a girl that's got faculty, 
 and got ambition, and she's handsome. I expect 
 she's prudent and laid by something out of her 
 wages " — and here the widow paused and gazed 
 reflectively at the sparks on the chimney-back. 
 
 " Wal, Mother, the upshot on't is that if I and 
 Nabby should want to make a team together there 
 wouldn't be no call for wailin* and gnashin* of 
 teeth. There i^ight wuss things happen; but 
 jes now Nabby and I's good friends— that's all." 
 
 And with this settlement the widow Jones, like 
 many another mother, was forced to rest con- 
 tented, sure that her son, in his own good time, 
 would — do just as he pleased. 
 
' 
 
 'i 
 
 ■i 
 
 CHAPTER IX. 
 
 ELECTION DAY IN POGANUC. 
 
 IHE month of March had dawned over 
 the slippery, snow-clad hills of Poga- 
 nuc. The custom that enumerates this 
 as among the spring months was in 
 that region the most bitter irony. Other winter 
 months were simple winter — cold, sharp and hard 
 enough — but March was winter with a practical 
 application, driven in by winds that pierced 
 through joints and marrow. Not an icicle of 
 all the stalactites which adorned the fronts of 
 houses had so much as thought of thawing ; the 
 snow banks still lay in white billows above the 
 tops of the fences ; the roads, through which the 
 ox-sleds of the farmers crunched and squeaked 
 their way, were cut deep down through heavy 
 drifts, and there was still the best prospect in the 
 world for future snow-storms; but yet it was 
 called " spring." And the voting day had come ; 
 and Zeph Higgins, full of the energy of a sover- 
 eign and voter, was up at four o'clock in the 
 
 morning, bestirring himself with a tempestuous 
 90 
 
 i 
 
ELECTION DA V m POGANUC. 
 
 91 
 
 clatter to rouse his household and be by daylight 
 on the way to town to exercise his rights. 
 
 The feeble light of a tallow dip seemed to cut 
 but a small circle into the darkness of the great 
 kitchen. The frost sparkled white on the back of 
 the big fire-place, where the last night's coals lay 
 raked up under banks oi ashes. An earthquake 
 of tramping cowhide boots shook the rafters and 
 stairs, and the four boys appeared on the scene ot 
 action. Backlog and forestick were soon piled 
 and kindlings laid, and the fire roared and 
 snapped and crackled up the ample chimney. 
 Meek, shadowy Mrs. Higgins, With a step like a 
 snow-fiake, and resignation and submission in 
 every line of her face, was proceeding to cut off 
 frozen sausages from the strings of the same that 
 garnished the kitchen walls. The tea kettle was 
 hung over the blaze, and Zeph and the boys, with 
 hats crowded down to their eyes, and tippets tied 
 over their ears, plowed their way to the barn to 
 milk and feed the stock. 
 
 When they returned, while the tea-kettle was 
 puffing and the sausages frying and sizzling, there 
 was an interval in which Zeph called to family 
 prayers, and began reading the Bible with a voice 
 as loud and harsh as the winds that were blowing 
 out of doors. 
 
 Zeph always read the Bible straight along in 
 course, without a moment's thought or inquiry as 
 
^ ISLECTIOI^ DA V W POGANVC, 
 
 to the sense of what he was reading, which this 
 morning was from Zechariah xi., as follows : 
 *' Open thy doors, O Lebanon, that the fire 
 may devour thy cedars. Howl, fir tree ; for 
 the cedar is fallen ; because the mighty are 
 spoiled. Howl, O ye oaks of Bashan, for 
 the forest of the vintage is come down. There 
 is a voice of the howling of the shepherds, for 
 their glory is spoiled : a voice of the roaring of 
 young lions, for the pride of Jordan is spoiled." 
 Zeph rendered the whole chapter with his harshest 
 tones, and then, all standing, he enunciated in 
 stentorian voice the morning prayer, whose 
 phrases were an heir-loom that had descended 
 from father to son for generations. 
 
 The custom of family worship was one of the 
 most rigid inculcations of the Puritan order of 
 society, and came down from parent to child with 
 the big family Bible, where the births, deaths and 
 marriages of the Lvousehold stood recorded. 
 
 In Zeph's case the custom seemed to be merely 
 an inherited tradition, which had dwindled into a 
 habit purely mechanical. Yet, who shall say ? 
 
 Of a rugged race, educated in hardness, wring- 
 ing his substance out of the very teeth and claws 
 of reluctant nature, on a rocky and barren soil 
 and under a harsh, forbidding sky, who but the 
 All-Seeing could judge him ? In that hard soul 
 there may have been thus uncouthly expressed a 
 
ELECTION DA Y IN POCANUG. 
 
 93 
 
 loyalty for Something Higher, however dimly 
 perceived. It was acknowledging that even he 
 had his master. One thing is certain, the custom 
 of family prayers, such as it was, was a great 
 comfort to the meek saint by his side, to whom 
 any form of prayer, any pause from earthly care 
 and looking up to a Heavenly Power, was a 
 blessed rest. In that daily toil, often beyond her 
 strength, when she never received a word of 
 sympathy or praise, it was a comfort all day to 
 her to have had a chapter in the Bible and a 
 prayer in the morning. Even though the chapter 
 were one that she could not by possibility under- 
 stand a word of, yet it put her in mind of things 
 m that same dear book that she did understand ; 
 things that gave her strength to live and hope 
 to die by, and it was enough ! Her faith in the 
 Invisible Friend was so strong that st^e needed 
 but to touch the hem of his garment. Even a 
 table of genealogies out of his book was a sacred 
 charm, an amulet of peace. 
 
 Four sons — tall, stout and ruddy, in dif- 
 ferent stages of progression — surrounded the 
 table and caused sausages, rye and Indian 
 bread, and pork and beans, rapidly to dis- 
 appear. Of these sons two only were of the 
 age to vote. Zeph rigorously exacted of his boys 
 the full amount of labor which the law, alio wed 
 till their majority ; but at twenty-one he recog- 
 
 \ 
 
 .^ 
 
94 
 
 ELECTION' DA Y IN POCANUC, 
 
 nized their legal status, and began giving them the 
 wages of hired men. On this morning he longed 
 to have his way as to their vote ; but the boys 
 had enough of his own nature in them to have a 
 purpose and will of their own, and how they were 
 to vote was an impenetrable secret locked up in 
 the rocky fastnesses of their own bosoms. 
 
 As soon as there were faint red streaks in the 
 wintry sky, Zeph's sled was on the road, well load- 
 ed up with cord- wood to be delivered at Colonel 
 Davenport's door ; for Zeph never forgot business 
 nor the opportunity of earning an honest penny. 
 The oxen that drew his sled v/ere 3leek, well-fed 
 beasts, the pride of Zeph's heart, and aw the red 
 sunlight darted across the snowy hills their 
 breath steamed up, a very luminous cloud of 
 vapor, which in a few moments congealed in 
 sparkling frost lines on their patient eye- winkers 
 and every little projecting hair around their great 
 noses. The sled-runners creaked and grated 
 as Zeph, with loud " Whoa," " Haw," or " Gee," 
 directed the plodding course of his beasts. The 
 cutting March wind was blowing right into 
 his face; his shaggy, grizzled eye-brows and 
 bushy beard were whitening apace ; but he was 
 in good spirits — he was going to vote against the 
 Federalists ; and as the largest part of the aris- 
 tocracy of Town Hill were Federalists, he re- 
 joiced all the more. Zeph was a creature born 
 
ELECTION DA Y m POGANUC 
 
 95 
 
 »> 
 
 to oppose, as much as white bears are made to 
 walk, on ice. 
 
 And how, we ask, would New England's rocky 
 soil and icy hills have been made mines ot wealth 
 unless there had been human beings born to 
 oppose, dehghting to combat and wrestle, and 
 with an unconquerable power of willl' 
 
 Zeph had taken a thirteen-acre lot so rocky 
 that a sheep could scarce find a nibble there, had 
 dug out and blasted and carted the rocks, 
 wrought them into a circumambient stone fence, 
 plowed and planted, and raised crop after crop of 
 good rye thereon. He did it with heat, with 
 zeal, with dogged determination; he did it all 
 the more because neighbors said he was a fool for 
 trying, and that he could never raise anything on 
 that lot. There was a stern joy in this hand-to- 
 hand fight with nature. He got his bread as 
 Samscrn did his honeycomb, out of the carcass of 
 the slain lion. " Cut of the eater came forth meat, 
 and out of the strong came forth sweetness." 
 Even the sharp March wind did not annoy him. 
 It was a controversial wind, and that suited him ; 
 it was fig;hting him all the way, and he enjoyed 
 beating it. Such a human being has his place 
 in the Creator's scheme. 
 
 Poganuc was, for a still town, pretty well alive 
 on that day Farmers in their blue linsey frocks, 
 with their Toiig cart whips and their sleds hitched 
 
96 ELFXTION DA Y m POGANUC 
 
 here and there at different doors, formed frequent 
 objects in the picture. It was the day when they 
 felt themselves as good as anybody. The court 
 house was surrounded by groups earnestly discus- 
 sing the political questions ; many of them loafers 
 who made a sort of holiday, and interspersed 
 their observations and remarks with visits to the 
 bar-room of Glazier's tavern, which was doing a 
 thriving business that morning. 
 
 Standing by the side of the distributor of the 
 Federal votes might be seen a tall, thin man, with 
 a white head and an air of great activity and 
 keenness. In his twinkling eye and in every line 
 and wrinkle of his face might be read the observer 
 and the humorist ; the man who finds something 
 to amuse him in all the quips and turns and 
 oddities of human nature. This was Israel 
 Dennie, High Sheriff of the County, one of the 
 liveliest and shrewdest of the Federal leaders, 
 who was, so to speak, crackling with activity, and 
 entering into the full spirit of the day in all its 
 phases. 
 
 " Here comes one of your party, Adams," he 
 said with a malicious side twinkle to the distribu- 
 tor of the Democratic votes, as Abe Bowles, a 
 noted ** mauvais sujet ** of the village, appeared 
 out of Glazier's bar-room, coming forward with 
 a rather uncertain step and flushed face. 
 
 " Walk up, friend ; here you are," 
 
ELECTION DA Y IN POGANUC. 
 
 97 
 
 a 
 
 " I'm a-goin* lor toleration/* said Abe, with 
 thick utterance. "We've ben tied up too tight 
 by these 'ere ministers, we have. I don't want no 
 priestcraft, I don't. I believe every man's got to 
 do as he darn pleases, I do. 
 
 " And go straight to the Devil if he wants to," 
 said Squire Dennie smoothly. "Go ahead, my 
 boy, and put in your vote." 
 
 "There comes old Zeph Higgins," he added 
 with alertness; "let us have a bit of fun with 
 him." 
 
 " Hulloa, Higgins : step this way ; here's Mr. 
 Adams to give you your vote. You're going to 
 vote the Democratic ticket, you know." 
 
 " No, I ain't, nuther," said Zeph, from the sheer 
 mechanical instinct of contradiction. 
 
 " Not going to vote with the Democrats, Hig- 
 gins ? All right, then you're going to vote the 
 Federal ticket; here 'tis." 
 
 " No, I ain't, nuther. You let me alone. I ain't 
 a-goin' to be dictated to. I'm a-goin* to vote jest 
 as I'm a mind ter. I won't vote for nuther, ef I 
 ain't a mind ter, and I'll vote for jest which one I 
 want ter, and no other." 
 
 "So you shall, Higgins; so you shall," said 
 Squire Dennie sympathetically, laying his hand 
 on Zeph's shoulder. 
 
 " I shan't, nuther ; you let me alone," said 
 Zeph, shaking off the Sheriff^s hand ; and clutch- 
 
9« 
 
 ELECTION DA Y IN POCANUC. 
 
 : 
 
 ing at the Democratic ticket, he pushed up 
 towards the polls. 
 
 " There's a fellow, now," said Sheriff Dennie, 
 looking after him with a laugh. " That fellow's 
 so contrary that he hates to do the very thing he 
 wants to, if anybody else wants him to do it. If 
 there was any way of voting that would spite 
 both parties and please nobody, he'd take that. 
 The only way to get thj t fellow to heaven 
 would be to set out to drve him to hell; then 
 he'd turn and run up the narrow way, full 
 chisel." 
 
 It was some comfort to Zeph, however, to 
 work his way up to the polls with Judge Belcher 
 right in front and with Colonel Davenport's aris- 
 tocratic, powdered head and stately form pushing 
 him along behind, their broadcloth crowded 
 against his homespun carter's frock, and he, 
 Zephaniah, that day just as good as either. He 
 would not have been so well pleased if he knew 
 that his second son, Abner — following not long 
 after him — dropped in the box the Federalist 
 ticket. It was his right as a freeman ; but he 
 had no better reason /or his preference than the 
 wish to please his mother. He knew that Dr. 
 Gushing was a Federalist, and that his mother 
 was heart and soul for every thing that Dr. 
 Gushing was for, and therefore he dropped this 
 vote for his mother ; and thus, as rr^any times 
 
ELECTION DA Y IN POCANUC 
 
 99 
 
 IS 
 
 ts 
 
 before and since, a woman voted throiifrh her 
 son. 
 
 In fact, the political canvass just at this epoch 
 had many features that might shock the pious 
 sensibilities of a good house-mother. The union 
 ot all the minor religious denominations to upset 
 the dominant rule of the Congregationalists had 
 been reinforced and supplemented by all that 
 Jacobin and irreligious element which the French 
 Revolution had introduced into America. 
 
 The Poganuc Banner, a little weekly paper 
 published in the village, expended its energies 
 in coarse, and scurrilous attacks upon ministers 
 in general, and Dr. Gushing in particular. It 
 ridiculed church-members, churches, Sunday- 
 keeping, preaching and prayers ; in short, every 
 custom, preference and prejudice which it had 
 been the work of years to establish in New 
 England was assailed with vulgar wit and 
 ribaldry. 
 
 Of course, the respectable part of the Demo- 
 cratic party did not exactly patronize these 
 views ; yet they felt for them that tolerance 
 which even respectable people often feel in a 
 rude push of society in a direction where they 
 wish to go. They wanted the control of the 
 State, and if rabid, drinking, irreligious men 
 would give it to them, why not use them after 
 their kind? When the brutes had won the 
 
 McMASTER UNIVERSIIY LIBRARX 
 
lOO 
 
 ELECTION DA V IN POGANUC. 
 
 U 
 
 battle for them, they would take care of the 
 brutes, and get them back into their stalls. 
 
 The bar-room of Glazier's Tavern was the 
 scene of the feats and boasts of this class of 
 voters. Long before this time the clergy of Con- 
 necticut, alarmed at the progress of intemper- 
 ance, had begun to use influence in getting 
 stringent laws and restraints upon drinking, and 
 the cry of course was, " Down with the laws.** 
 
 " Tell ye what," said Mark Merrill ; " we've 
 ben tied up so tight we couldn't wink mor'n six 
 times a week, and the parsons want to git it so 
 we can't wink at all; and we won't have it so 
 no longer; we're goin* to hLve liberty." 
 
 " Down with the tithing-man, say I," said Tim 
 Sykes. " Whose business is it what I do Sun- 
 days? I ain't goin' to have no tithing-man spying 
 on my liberty. I'll do jest what I'm a mind ter, 
 Sundays. Ef I wan ter go a-fishin' Sundays, I'll 
 go a-fishin*.** 
 
 "Tell ye what,** said Liph Kingsley, as he 
 stirred his third glass of grog. " This 'ere priest- 
 craft's got to go down. Reason's got on her 
 throne, and chains is fallin'. I'm a free man 
 —I be.'* 
 
 " You look like it," said Hiel, who stood with 
 his hands in his pockets contemptuously survey- 
 ing Liph, while with leering eye and unsteady 
 hand he stirred his drink. 
 
 , 
 
ELECTION DA Y W POGANUC. 
 
 lOI 
 
 »• 
 
 he 
 •iest- 
 
 her 
 I man 
 
 rith 
 
 rey- 
 
 kady 
 
 " That air's what you call Reason, is't ? " added 
 Hiel. "Wal, she's got on a pretty topplish 
 throne, seems to me. I bet you Reason can't 
 walk a crack now," he said, as Liph, having 
 taken off his glass, fell with a helpless dump 
 upon the settle. 
 
 " Sot down like a spoonful of apple-saas," 
 said Hiel, looking him over sarcastically. The 
 laugh now turned against the poor brute, and 
 Hiel added : " Wal, boys, s'pose you like this 
 'ere sort of thing. Folks is different; for my 
 part I like to kinder keep up a sort o' differ- 
 ence 'tween me and a hog. That air's my 
 taste ; but you're welcome to youm," and Hiel 
 went out to carry his observations elsewhere. 
 
 Hiel felt his own importance to the com- 
 munity of Poganuc Center too much to have been 
 out of town on this day, when its affairs needed 
 so much seeing to, therefore he had deputed 
 Ned Bissel, a youth yet wanting some two years 
 of the voting age, to drive his team for him while 
 he gave his undivided attention to public interes:s ; 
 and indeed, as nearly as mortal man can be omni- 
 present, Hiel had been everywhere and heard 
 everything, and, as the French say, "assisted" gen- 
 erally at the political struggle. Hiel considered 
 himself as the provisional owner and care-taker 
 of the town of Poganuc. It was our town, and 
 Dr. Gushing was our minister, and the great 
 

 I02 
 
 ELECTION DA Y IN POGANUC. 
 
 meeting-house on the green was our meeting- 
 house, and the singers' seat therein was our 
 singers' seat, and he was ready to bet on any 
 sermon, or action, or opinion of our minister. 
 Hiel had not yet, as he phrased it, experienced 
 religion, nor joined the church ; but he "■ calcu- 
 lated he should some of these days." It wasn't 
 Doctor Cushing's fault If he wasn't converted, he 
 was free to affirm. Hiel had been excessively 
 scandalized with the scurrilous attacks of the 
 Poganuc Banner, and felt specially called to show 
 his colors on that day. He had assured his 
 mother on going out that morning that she 
 needn't be a mite afeared, for he was a-goin' to 
 stand up for the minister through thick and thin, 
 and if any of them Democrats ** saassed " him 
 he'd give 'em as good as they sent. 
 
 In virtue of his ardent political zeal, he felt 
 himself to-day on equal and speaking terms with 
 all the Federal magnates ; he clapped Colonel 
 Davenport on the shoulder assuringly, and talked 
 about " our side," and was familiar with Judge 
 Belcher and Sheriff Dennie — darting hither and 
 thither, observing and reporting with untiring 
 zeal. 
 
 But, after all, that day the Democrats beat, and 
 got the State of Connecticut. Sheriff Dennie was 
 the first to carry the news of defeat into the 
 parsonage at eventide. 
 
ELECTION DA Y IN POGANUC. 
 
 X03 
 
 Ind 
 'g 
 
 id 
 
 las 
 
 te 
 
 "Well, Doctor, we're smashed. Democrats 
 beat us all to flinders." 
 
 A general groan arose. 
 
 " Yes, yes," said the Sheriff. " Everything has 
 voted that could stand on its hind legs, and the 
 hogs are too many for us. It's a bad beat — bad 
 beat." 
 
 That night when little Dolly came in to family 
 prayers, she looked around wondering. Her 
 father and mothe*" looked stricken and overcome. 
 There was the sort of heaviness in the air that 
 even a child can feel when deep emotions are 
 aroused. The boys, who knew only in a general 
 way that their father's side had been beaten, 
 looked a little scared at his dejected face. 
 
 "Father, what makes you feel so bad?" said 
 Will, with that surprised wonder with which 
 children approach emotions they cannot under- 
 stand. 
 
 " I feel for the Church of God, my child," he 
 said, and then he sung for the evening psalm : 
 
 " I love thy kingdom, Lord, 
 The house of thine abode ; 
 The Church our dear Redeemer saved 
 With his own precious blood. 
 
 For her my tears shall fall, 
 For her my prayers ascend ; 
 To her my cares and toils be given 
 Till toils and cares shall end." 
 
 In the prayer that followed he pleaded for 
 New England with all the Hebraistic imagery by 
 
I04 
 
 ELECTION DA Y m POGANUC. 
 
 which she was identified with God's ancient 
 people : 
 
 "Give ear, O Shepherd of Israel; thou that 
 leadest Joseph like a flock ; thou that dwellest 
 between the cherubims, shine forth. * * Thou 
 hast brought a vine out of Egypt; thou didst 
 cast forth the heathen, and plant it ; thou pre- 
 paredst room for it and didst cause it to take 
 deep root, and it filled the land. The hills were 
 covered with the shadow of it, and the boughs 
 thereof were like the goodly cedars. Why hast 
 thou then broken down her hedges so that all 
 that pass by the way do pluck her? The boar 
 out of the wood doth waste it ; the wild beast of 
 the field doth devour it. Return, we beseech 
 thee, O Lord, and visit this vine and vineyard 
 that thou has planted and the branch that thou 
 madest strong for thyself." 
 
 It was with a voice tremulous and choking with 
 emotion that Dr. Gushing thus poured forth the 
 fears and the sorrows of his heart for the New 
 England of the Puritans ; the ideal church and 
 state which they came hither to found. 
 
 Little Dolly cried from a strange childish fear, 
 because of the trouble in her father's voice. The 
 pleading tones affected her, she knew not why. 
 The boys felt a martial determination to stand by 
 their father and a longing to fight for him. All 
 felt as if something deep and dreadful must have 
 
ELECTION DA Y IN POGANUC. 
 
 105 
 
 id 
 
 y 
 11 
 
 happened, and after prayers Dolly climbed into 
 her father's lap, and put both arms around his 
 neck, and said : '* Papa, there sha'n't anything 
 hurt you. I'll defend you." She was somewhat 
 abashed by the cheerful laugh which followed, 
 but the Doctor kissed her and said: "So you 
 shall, dear; be sure and not let anything catch 
 me," and then he tossed her up in his arms glee- 
 fully, and she felt as if the trouble, whatever it 
 was, could not be quite hopeless. 
 
 But Dolly marveled in her own soul as she 
 went to bed. She heard the boys without stint 
 reviling the Democrats as the authors of all 
 mischief; and yet Bessie Lewis's father was a 
 Democrat, and he seemed a nice, cheery, good- 
 natured man, who now and then gave her sticks 
 of candy, and there was his mother, dear old 
 Madame Lewis, who gave her the Christmas 
 cookey. How could it be that such good people 
 were Democrats? Poor Dolly hopelessly sighed 
 over the mystery, but dared not ask questions. 
 
 But the Rev. Mr. Coan rejoiced in the result 
 of the election. Not that he was by any means 
 friendly to the ideas of the Jacobinical party by 
 whose help it had been carried ; but because, as 
 he said, it opened a future for the church — for 
 he too had his idea of "The Church." Mean- 
 while the true church, invisible to human eyes 
 — one in spirit, though separated by creeds — 
 
 \ 
 
 'I 
 
io6 
 
 ELECTION DA Y IN POGANUC. 
 
 was praying and looking upward, in the heart 
 of Puritan and Ritualist, in the heart of old 
 Madame Lewis, of the new Church, and of old 
 Mrs. Higgins, whose soul was with the old 
 meeting-house ; of all everywhere who with 
 humble purpose and divine aspiration were pray- 
 ing : " Thy kingdom come ; Thy will be done.** 
 
 That kingdom was coming even then — for its 
 coming is in safer hands than those on either side 
 — and there came a time, years after, when Par- 
 son Gushing, looking back on that election and 
 its consequences, could say with another distin- 
 guished Connecticut clergyman : 
 
 ** I suffered more than tongue can tell for the 
 best thing that ever happened to old Con- 
 necticut." 
 
CHAPTER X. 
 
 dolly's perplexities. 
 
 |OLLY went to bed that night, her little 
 soul surging and boiling with conject- 
 ure. All day scraps of talk about the 
 election had reached her ears; her 
 nerves, had been set vibrating by the tones of 
 her father's prayer, some words of which yet 
 rung in her ear — tones of passionate pleading 
 whose purport she could scarcely comprehend. 
 What was this dreadful thing that had happened 
 or was going to happen? She heard her brother 
 Will emphatically laying off the state of the case 
 to Nabby in the kitchen, and declaring that " the 
 Democrats were going to upset the whole State, 
 for father said so." 
 
 Exactly what this meant, Dolly could not con- 
 ceive; but, coupled with her mother's sorrowful 
 face and her father's prayer, it must mean some- 
 thing dreadful. Something of danger to them 
 all might be at hand, and she said her " pray God 
 to bless n.y dear father and mother" with unusual 
 fervor. 
 
 Revolving the matter on her pillow, she had 
 
 107 
 
1 
 
 io8 
 
 DOLLY'S PERPLEXITIES. 
 
 a great mind, the next time she met General 
 Lewis with his srailing face, to walk boldly up 
 to him and remonstrate, and tell him to let her 
 papa alone and not upset the State! 
 
 Dolly had a great store of latent heroism and 
 felt herself quitf? capable of making a courageous 
 defense of her father — and her heart swelled with 
 a purpose to stand by him to the last gasp, no 
 matter what came. 
 
 But sleep soon came down with her downy 
 wings, and the great blue eyes were closed, and 
 Dolly knew not a word more till waked by the 
 jingling of sleigh-bells and the creaking of sleds 
 at early sunrise. 
 
 She sprang up, dressed quickly, and ran to the 
 window. Evidently the State had not been upset 
 during the night, for the morning was clear, 
 bright and glorious as heart could desire. 
 
 The rosy light of morning filled the air, the 
 dreary snow-wreaths lay sparkling in gi iceful 
 lines with tender hues of blue and lilac and pink 
 in their shadows, and merry sleigh-bells were 
 ringing and the boys were out snow-balling each 
 other in mere wantonness of boy life, while Spring 
 was barking frantically, evidently resolved to bp 
 as frisky a boy as any of them. 
 
 The fears and apprehensions of last night were 
 all gone like a cloud, and she hurried down into 
 the kitchen to find Nabby stirring up her buck- 
 
 lU 
 
DOLL Y'S PERPLEXITIES, 
 
 109 
 
 whea^ batter, and running to the window to see 
 Hiel go by on the stage, kissing his hand to her 
 as he passed. 
 
 " I declare! the imperence of that cretur," said 
 Nabby. 
 
 "What, Hiel?" asked Dolly. 
 
 " Yes, Hiel Jcnes ! he's the conceitedest fellow 
 that ever I did see. You can't look out ol a win- 
 dow but he thinks your running to look at himy 
 
 "And wasn't you running to look at him?" 
 asked Dolly. 
 
 " Land o' Goshen, no ! What should I want 
 to look at him for? I jest wanted to see — well, 
 them horses he's got." 
 
 "Oh," said Dolly. 
 
 Upon reflection she added, 
 
 "I thought you liked Hiel, Nabby." 
 
 "You thought I liked Hiel?" said Nabby 
 laughing. " What a young 'un ! Why, I can't 
 bear the sight of him," and Nabby greased her 
 griddle with combative energy. " He's the saas- 
 siest fellow I ever see. / can't bear htm!'* 
 
 Dolly reflected on this statement gravely, 
 while Nabby dropped on the first griddleful of 
 cakes; finally she said, 
 
 " If you don't like Hiel, Nabby, what made you 
 sit up so late with him Christmas night?" 
 
 " Who said I did ?" said Nabby, beginning to 
 turn griddle-cakes with velocity. 
 
no 
 
 DOLL Y'S PERPLEXTTIES. 
 
 
 " Why, Will and Tom ; they both say so. They 
 heard when Hiel went out the kitchen door, and 
 the) counted the clock strikii ^ A^elve just as he 
 went. Will says he kissed you, too, Nabby. Did 
 he?" 
 
 '• Well, if ever I see such young 'uns !** said 
 Nabby, flaming carnation color over the fire as 
 she took off the cakes. " That Bill is saassy 
 enough to physic a hornbug. I never see the 
 beat of him!" 
 
 "But did Hiel stay so late, Nabby?" 
 
 " Well, yes, to be sure he did. I thought I 
 never should have got him out of the house. If 
 I hadn't let him kiss me I believe in my soul I'd 
 'a' had to set up with him till morning ; he said he 
 wouldn't go without. I've been mad at him ever 
 since. I told him never to show his face here 
 again; but I know he'll come. He does it on 
 purpose to plague me." 
 
 ** That is dreadful !" said Dolly, meditatively 
 " I wouldn't let him. I'll tell you what," she 
 added, with animation, " /*// talk to him and tell 
 him he mustn't come here any more. Sha'n't I, 
 Nabby ?" 
 
 But Nabby laughed and said, " No, no ; little 
 girls mustn't talk so. Don't you never say 
 nothin' to Hiel about it ; if you do I won't tell 
 you no more. Here, carry in this plate o' cakes, 
 for they're eatin' breakfast. I heard your pa 
 
 i 
 
DOLL Y'S PERPLEXITIES. 
 
 IIT 
 
 tie 
 ay 
 ell 
 
 i 
 
 askin' blessin* just after you came down. You 
 carry these in while I get on the next griddle- 
 fui." 
 
 Dolly assumed her seat at table, but there 
 again the trouble met her. Her father and 
 mother were talking together with sad, anxious 
 faces. 
 
 " It is a most mysterious dispensation why this 
 is allowed," said her mother. 
 
 " Yes, my dear, * clouds and darkness are round 
 about Him,* but we must have faith." 
 
 Here Spring varied the discourse by putting 
 his somber black visage over Dolly's arm and 
 resting his nose familiarly on the table, whereat 
 she couldn't help giving him the half of a griddle- 
 cake. 
 
 " How many times must T tell you, Dolly, that 
 Spring is never to be fed at the table ?" said her 
 mother. " I love dogs," she added, " but it spoils 
 them to be fed at table." 
 
 " Why, papa does it sometimes," pleaded Tom. 
 
 Mrs. Gushing was obliged to confess to the 
 truth of this, for the doc:or when pursuing the 
 deeper mazes of theology was sometimes so 
 abstracted that his soul took no note of what his 
 body was doing, and he had been more than once 
 detected in giving Spring large rations under the 
 table while expounding some profound mysteries 
 of foreknowledge and free will. 
 
119 
 
 DOLL Y'S PERPLEXITIES. 
 
 i 
 
 Tom's remark was a home-thrust, but his 
 mother said, reprovingly : 
 
 " Your father never means to do it ; but he has 
 so much to do and think of that he is sometimes 
 absent-minded." 
 
 A conscious twinkle might have been observed 
 playing about the blue eyes of thn doctor, and 
 a shrewd observer might have surmised that the 
 offense was not always strictly involuntary, for 
 the doctor, though a most docile and tractable 
 husband, still retained here and there traces of 
 certain wild male instincts and fell at times into 
 singular irregularities. He had been known to 
 upset all Mrs. Cushing's nicely arranged yarn- 
 baskets and stocking-baskets and patch-baskets, 
 pouring the contents in a heap on the floor, and 
 carrying them off bodily to pick up chestnuts in, 
 when starting off with the children on a nutting 
 expedition. He would still persist at intervals in 
 going to hunt eggs in the barn with Dolly, and 
 putting the fruits of the search in his coat-tail 
 pocket, though he had once been known to sit 
 down on a pocketful at a preparatory lecture, the 
 bell for which rung while he was yet on the 
 hay-mow. 
 
 On this occasion, therefore, Spring made an 
 opportune diversion in the mournful turn the 
 conversation was taking. The general tone of 
 remark became slightly admonitory on the part 
 
Lit his 
 
 he has 
 etimes 
 
 served 
 )r, and 
 hat the 
 ry, for 
 actable 
 aces of 
 es into 
 own to 
 I yarn- 
 baskets, 
 or, and 
 iuts in, 
 utting 
 vals in 
 lly, and 
 loat-tail 
 to sit 
 re, the 
 n the 
 
 tde an 
 Irn the 
 
 lone of 
 le part 
 
 4 
 
 HIEL IN Hlh GLORY. 
 
 "And wasn't you running to look at hintf" asked Doily. 
 ' Lana <?' Goshen, nc /" saia Nabby. " / jest wanted to see- 
 well, them horsei he's got," , . ' Oh,' saia Dolly, — p. X09. 
 
DOLLY'S PERPLEXITIES. 
 
 "3 
 
 I 
 
 of Mrs. Gushing and playfully defensive on the 
 part of the doctor. In their "heart of heart" 
 the boys believed their father sometimes fed 
 Spring when he did know what he was about, 
 and this belief caused constant occasional lapses 
 from strict statute law on their part. 
 
 That morning, in prayers, their father read : 
 "God is our refuge and strength, a very pres- 
 ent help in time of trouble. Therefoic^ will we 
 not fear, though the earth be removed ; though 
 the mountains be carried into the midst of the 
 sea;" and at those verses he stopped and said: 
 "There, my dear, there must be our comfort." 
 And then they sung: 
 
 " Oh God, our help in ages past, 
 Our hope for years to come, 
 Our shelter from the stormy blast, 
 And our eternal home.'* 
 
 Then in prayer he plead for the Church — the 
 Church of God, the vine of his planting — and 
 said : 
 
 "When the enemy cometh in like a flood, 
 may Thy spirit lift up a standard against them ;" 
 and again Dolly trembled and wondered. But 
 after prayers Bill suddenly burst back into the 
 house. 
 
 "Oh! mamma, there u a bluebird! Spring is 
 come !" 
 
 "A bluebird! Impossible so early in March. 
 You must be mistaken." 
 
s 
 
 114 
 
 DOLLY'S PERPLEXITIES. 
 
 " No. Come to the door ; you can hear him 
 just as plain !" 
 
 And, sure enough, on the highest top of the 
 great button- ball tree opposite the house sat 
 the little blue angel singing with all his might 
 — a living sapphire dropped down from the walls 
 of the beautiful city above. A most sanguine 
 and imprudent bluebird certainly he must have 
 been, though the day was so lovely and the 
 great icicles on the eaves of the house were 
 actually commencing to drip. But there un- 
 do abtedly he was — herald and harbinger of good 
 days to come. 
 
 " It is an omen," said the doctor, as he put 
 his arms fondly round his wife. "The Lord 
 liveth, and blessed be our rock !" 
 
 And the boys and Dolly ran out, shouting 
 wildly, 
 
 "There's been a bluebird. Spring is coming 
 — spring is coming !" 
 
 i' 
 
CHAPTER XI. 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 ES. Spring was coming ; the little blue 
 herald was right, though he must have 
 chilled his beak and Irozen his toes as 
 he sat there. But he came from the 
 great Somewhere, where things are always bright ; 
 where life and summer and warmth and flowers 
 are forever going on while we are bound down 
 under ice and snow. 
 
 There was a thrill in the hearts of all the 
 children that day, with visions of coming violets, 
 hepaticas and anemones, of green grass and long 
 bright sunny rambles by the side of the Poganuc 
 river. 
 
 The boys were so premature in hope as to 
 get out their store of fish-hooks, and talk of 
 trouting. The Doctor looked over his box of 
 garden seeds, and read the labels. " Early Let- 
 tuce,'* " Early Cucumbers," '' Summer Squashes" 
 — all this was inspiring reading, and seemed 
 to help him to have faith that a garden was 
 
 coming round again, though the snow banks yet 
 
 X15 
 
IK 
 
 DOLLY AND J/ABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 \\» 
 
 ^ 
 
 lay over the garden-spot deep and high. All day 
 long it thawed and melted ; a warm south wind 
 blew and the icicles dripped, so that there was 
 a continual patter. 
 
 Two circumstances of importance in Dolly's 
 horoscope combined on this happy day : Hiel 
 invited Nabby to an evening sleigh-ride after 
 supper, and Mrs. Davenport invited her father 
 and mother to a tea-drinking at the same time. 
 
 Notwithstanding her stout words about Hiel, 
 Nabby in the most brazen and decided manner 
 declared her intention to accept his invitation, 
 because (as she remarked) " Hiel had just 
 bought a bran new sleigh, and Almiry Smith 
 had said publicly that she was going to have 
 the first ride in that air sleigh, and she would 
 like to show Almiry that she didn't know every 
 thing." Nabby had inherited from her father a 
 fair share of combativeness, which was always 
 bubbling and boiling within her comely person 
 at the very idea of imaginary wrongs ; and, as 
 she excitedly wiped her tea-cups, she went on: 
 
 " That air Almiry Smith is a stuck-up thing ; 
 always turning up her nose at me, and talking 
 about my being a hired gal. What's the dif- 
 ference ? I live out and work, and she stays to 
 home and works. I work for the minister's 
 folks and get my dollar a week, and she works 
 for her father and don't git nothin' but just her 
 
■^v. 
 
 T. 
 
 All day 
 uth wind 
 here was 
 
 1 Dolly's 
 ly : Hiel 
 ide after 
 er father 
 me time, 
 out Hiel, 
 [ manner 
 nvitation, 
 had just 
 ry Smith 
 
 to have 
 e would 
 ow every 
 
 father a 
 ,8 always 
 y person 
 
 and, as 
 ivent on : 
 
 p thing ; 
 I talking 
 
 the dif- 
 
 stays to 
 ninister's 
 le works 
 
 just her 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT, 
 
 117 
 
 i 
 li 
 
 board and her keep. So, I don't see why she 
 need take airs over me — and she sha'n't do it !" 
 
 But there was a tranquilizing influence breath- 
 ing over Nabby's soul, and she soon blew off the 
 little stock of spleen and invited Dolly into her 
 bed-room to look at her new Leghorn bonnet, 
 just home from Miss Hinsdale's milliner-shop, 
 which she declared was too sweet for anything. 
 
 Now, Leghorn bonnets were a newly-imported 
 test of station, grandeur and gentility in Poganuc. 
 Up to this period the belles of New England had 
 worn braided straw, abundantly pretty, and often 
 braided by the fair fingers of the wearers them- 
 selves, while they studied their lessons or read 
 the last novel or poem. 
 
 But this year Miss Hetty Davenport, and Miss 
 Ellen Dennie, and the blooming daughters of the 
 governor, and the fair Maria Gridley had all 
 illuminated their respective pews in the meeting- 
 house with Leghorn flats — large and fine of braid, 
 and tremulous with the delicacy of their fiber. 
 Similar wonders appeared on the heads of the 
 juvenile aristocracy of the Episcopal church ; and 
 the effect was immediate. 
 
 Straw bonnets were ** no where." To have a 
 Leghorn was the thing ; and Miss Hinsdale im- 
 ported those of many qualities and prices, to suit 
 customers. Nabby's was not of so fine a braid as 
 that of the governor's daughters ; still it was a 
 
Ii8 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 
 real Leghorn hat, and her soul was satisfied. She 
 wanted a female bosom to sympathize with her 
 in this joy, and Dolly was the chosen one. 
 
 Proud of this confidence, Dolly looked, ex- 
 claimed, admired, and assisted at the toilette- 
 trial — yet somewhat wondering at the facility 
 with which Nabby forgot all her stringent decla- 
 rations of the morninp^ before. 
 
 " You don't suppose he would dare to kiss you 
 again, Nabby ?" Dolly suggested timidly, while 
 Nabby stood at the glass with her bonnet on, 
 patting her curls, shaking her head, pulling into 
 place here a bow and there a flower. 
 
 "Why, Dolly Gushing," said Nabby, laughing; 
 ** what a young 'un you are to remember things ! 
 I never saw vSuch a child ! " 
 
 " But you said " cried Dolly, — 
 
 *' Oh, never mind \4rhat I said. Do you suppose 
 I can't keep that fellow in order ? I'd just like to 
 have him try it again^ — and see what he'd get ! 
 There now, what do you think of that ? " And 
 Nabby turned round and showed a general 
 twinkle of nodding flowers, fluttering ribbons, 
 bright black eyes, and cheeks with laughing 
 dimples which came and went as she spoke or 
 laughed. 
 
 " Nabby, I do declare, you are splendid," said 
 Dolly. " Hiel said once you was the hand- 
 somest girl in Poganuc." 
 
 % ■ 
 
 11 
 
DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 119 
 
 "He di-i, did her Well, I'll let him know a 
 thing or two before I've done with him ; and 
 Almiry Smith, too, with her milk-and-water face 
 and stringy curls." 
 
 "Pid that bonnet cost a great deal?" asked 
 Dolly. 
 
 " What do you mean, child ?" asked Nabby, 
 turning quickly and looking at her. 
 
 " Nothing, only Mrs. Davenport said that hired 
 girls were getting to dress just like ladies." 
 
 Nabby flared up and grew taller, and seemed 
 about to rise from the floQr in spontaneous com- 
 bustion. 
 
 " I declare !" she said. " That's just like these 
 'ere stuck-up Town Hill folks. Do the ,• think 
 nobody's to have silk gowns and Leg'orn bon- 
 nets but them? Who's a better right, I should 
 like to know? Don't we ivork for our money, 
 and ain't it oiirn? and ain't we just as good as 
 they be? I'll buy just such clothes as I see fit, 
 and if anybody don't like it why they may lump 
 it, that's all. I've a better right to my bonnet 
 than Hetty Davenport has to hers, for I /earned 
 the money to pay for it, and she just lives to 
 do nothing, and be a bill of expense to her 
 folks." 
 
 Dolly cowered under this little hurricane ; but, 
 Poganuc being a windy town, Dolly had full 
 experience that the best way to meet a sudden 
 
ST 
 
 1 20 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT, 
 
 gust IS to wait for it to blow itself out, as she 
 did on the present occasion. In a minute Nabby 
 laughed and was herself again ; it was impossible 
 to be long uncomfortable with a flower garden 
 on one's head. 
 
 "I shall be lonesome to-night without you, 
 Nabby," said Dolly; "the boys talk Latin to 
 me and plague me when I want to play with 
 them." 
 
 " Oh, I heard Mis' Gushing say she was going 
 to take you to the tea-party, and that '11 be just 
 as good for you." 
 
 Dolly jumped up and down for joy and ran 
 to her mother only to have the joyful tidings 
 confirmed. " I shall never leave Dolly alone in 
 the house again, with nobody but the boys," she 
 said, " and I shall take her with us. It will be 
 a lesson in good manners for her.'* 
 
 It may have been perceived by the intimations 
 of these sketches hitherto that there were in the 
 town of Poganac two distinct circles of people, 
 who mingled in public affairs as citizens and in 
 church affairs as communicants, but who rarely 
 or never met on the same social plane. 
 
 There was the haute noblesse — very affably dis- 
 posed, and perfectly willing to condescend; and 
 there was the proud democracy, prouder than 
 the noblesse, who wouldn't be condescended to, 
 and insisted on having their way and their say, 
 
DOLLY AND NABBY LNVLTED OUT. 
 
 121 
 
 on the literal, actual standpoint of the original 
 equality of human beings. 
 
 The sons and daughters of farmers and me- 
 chanics would willingly exchange labor with each 
 other ; the daughters would go to a neighboring 
 household where daughters were few, and help 
 in i:he family work, and the sons likewise would 
 hire themselves out where there was a deficiency 
 of man-power ; but they entered the family as full 
 equals, sharing the same table, the same amuse- 
 ments, the same social freedoms, with the family 
 they served. 
 
 It was because the Town Hill families wished 
 to hire servants^ according to the Old-World 
 acceptation of the term, that it became a matter 
 of exceeding difficulty to get any of the fre? 
 democratic citizens or citizenesses to come to 
 them :n that capacity. 
 
 Only the absolute need of money reconciled 
 any of them to taking such a place, and. then 
 they took it with a secret heart-burning and a 
 jealous care to preserve^ their own personal 
 dignity. 
 
 Nabby had compromised her pride in working 
 for " the minister," for the minister in early New 
 England times was the first gentleman of the 
 parish, and a place in his family was a different 
 thing from one in any other. 
 
 Nevertheless, Nabby required to be guided 
 
taa 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT, 
 
 with a delicate hand and governed with tact and 
 skill. There were things that no free-born Amer- 
 ican girl would do, and Mrs. Gushing had the 
 grace not to expect those things. For instance, 
 no Yankee girl would come at the ringing of a 
 bell. To expect this would, as they held it, be to 
 place them on a level with the negroes still 
 retained as servants in some old families. It was 
 useless to argue the point. Nabby's cheeks would 
 flush, and her eyes flash, and the string of her 
 tongue would be loosed, and she would pour 
 forth torrents of declamation if one attempted to 
 show that calling by a bell was no worse than 
 calling by the voice or sending out one of the 
 children. Mrs. Gushing did not try to do it. 
 
 Another point was the right to enter the house 
 by the front door. Now, as Nabby's work lay 
 in the kitchen and as her sleeping-room was just 
 above, it was manifestly an inconvenience to enter 
 by any other than the kitchen door. Neverthe- 
 less, she had heard the subject discussed among 
 other girls, and had admired the spirit shown by 
 her intimate friend, Maria Pratt, when Mrs. Israel 
 Deyter pointed out to her the propriety of enter- 
 ing by the back door, — " Mrs. Deyter, do you 
 think there will be a back and a front door to 
 heaven ?" 
 
 But Mrs. Gushing avoided the solution of this 
 theological problem by looking on with a smile 
 
DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 "3 
 
 of calm amusement when Nabby very conspicu- 
 ously and perseveringly persisted in entering by 
 the front door the first week of her engagement 
 with the family. As nothing was said and 
 nothing done about it, Nabby gradually declined 
 into doing what was most convenient — went the 
 shortest way to her work and room. Nabby was 
 in her way and place a person worth making 
 concessions to, for she was a workwoman not to 
 be despised. Her mother, Mrs. Higgins, was 
 one of those almost fabulous wonders of house- 
 hold genius who by early rising, order, system, 
 neatness and dispatch reduced the seemingly 
 endless labors of a large family to the very 
 minimum of possibility. Consequently there was 
 little occasion for the mistress of a family to 
 overlook or to teach Nabby. When she entered 
 the household she surveyed the situation with 
 trained eyes, took an account of all work to be 
 done, formed her system and walked through it 
 daily with energetic ease, always securing to 
 herself two or three hours of leisure every day in 
 which to do her own cutting, fitting and sewing. 
 According to the maxims in which she had been 
 brought up, a girl that did not " do up her work 
 in the morning," so as to have this interval of 
 leisure, was not mistress of her business. On 
 washing days Nabby's work began somewhere in 
 the latter part of the night, and daylight saw 'her 
 
134 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT, 
 
 flags of victory waving on the lines in the shape 
 of renovated linen, and Nabby with great com- 
 posure getting breakfast as on any other day. 
 
 She took all her appointed work as a matter 
 of course. Strong, young, and healthy, she 
 scarcely knew what fatigue was. She was cheer- 
 ful, obliging, and good tempered, as thoroughly 
 healthy people generally are. There was, to 
 be sure, a little deposit of gunpowder in Nabby's 
 nature, and anybody who chose to touch a match 
 to her self-esteem, her sense of personal dignity 
 or independence, was likely to see a pretty lively 
 display of fireworks ; but it was always soon 
 over, and the person making the experiment 
 did not generally care to repeat it. 
 
 But Hiel Jones found this chemical experiment 
 irresistibly fascinating, and apparently did not 
 care how often he burned his fingers with it. 
 Hiel was somewhat blas^ with easy conquests. 
 
 The female sex have had in all a^cs their spoiled 
 favorites, who are ungrateful just in proportion 
 to the favors bestov^ed upon them; and Hiel 
 was in his circle as much courted and pursued 
 with flattering attentions as any spoiled tenor of 
 the modern opera. For him did Lucinda and 
 Jane bake surreptitious mountains of sponge cake. 
 Small tributes of cream, butter, pies of various 
 name and model, awaited him at different 
 stopping-places, and were handed him by fair 
 
DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 "5 
 
 hands with flattering smiles. The Ahnira of 
 whom Nabby discoursed with such energetic 
 vehemence had knit Hiel a tippet, worked his 
 name on a pocket-handkerchief with her hair, and 
 even gone so far as to present him with one of 
 the long yellow curls which Nabby was pleased 
 to call ** stringy." Nabby's curls certainly could 
 not have merited any such epithet, as every 
 separate one of them had a will and a way of 
 its own, and all were to the full as mutinous 
 as their mistress. Yet Hiel would have given 
 more for one of those rebellious curls than for 
 all Almira's smooth-brushed locks, and although 
 a kiss from Nabby was like a kiss from one on 
 an electric stool, snapping and prickling at every 
 touch, yet somehow the perverse Hiel liked the 
 excitement of the shock. 
 
 Hiel's tactics for the subjugation of a female 
 heart were in the spirit of a poet he never 
 heard of; 
 
 " Pique her, and soothe in turns ; 
 Soon passion crowns thy hopes." 
 
 He instituted a series of regular quarrels with 
 Nabby, varied by flattering attentions, and de- 
 lighted to provoke her to anger, sure that she 
 would say a vast deal more than she meant, and 
 then, in the reaction which is always sure to 
 follow in the case of hot-tempered, generous 
 people, he should find his advantage. 
 

 126 
 
 DOLLY AND NABBY INVITED OUT. 
 
 So, when the stars looked out blinking and 
 winking through a steel-blue sky, Nabby, in the 
 fascinating new bonnet, was handed into the 
 smart new sleigh, tucked in with Hiel under 
 a profusion of buffalo robes, and went jingling 
 away. A supper and a dance awaited them at 
 a village tavern ten miles off, and other sleighs 
 and other swains with their ladies were on the 
 same way, where we take our leave of them to 
 follow our little Dolly into the parlors of the 
 haute noblesse. 
 
CHAPTER XII. 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 [HEN Dolly found herself arrayed in her 
 red dress and red shoes, her hair 
 nicely curled, she was so happy that, to 
 speak scripturally, she leaped for joy — 
 flew round and round with her curls flying, like a 
 little mad-cap — till her mother was obliged to 
 apply a sedative exhortation. 
 
 "Take care, Dolly; take care. I can't take 
 you, now, unless you are good. If you get 
 so wild as that I shall have to leave you at 
 home. Come here, and let me talk to you." 
 
 And Dolly came and stood, grave and serious, 
 at her mother's knee, who, while she made over 
 and arranged some of the tumbled curls, pro- 
 ceeded to fortify her mind for the coming emer- 
 gency with suitable precepts. 
 
 "It's a great thing for a little girl like you, 
 
 Dolly, to be allowed to sit up with grown people 
 
 till nine o'clock, and to go out with your mamma, 
 
 and I want you to be very careful and behave as 
 
 a good little girl should. I take you, so that you 
 
 may learn good manners. Now, remember, Dolly, 
 
 127 
 
I 
 
 128 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 you mustn't speak to any of them unless you are 
 spoken to." 
 
 Dolly reflected on this precept gravely, and 
 then said : 
 
 " Don't they speak to any one except when 
 they are spoken to ? " 
 
 " Yes, my dear, because they are grown-up 
 "people, and know when to speak and what is 
 proper to be said. Little girls do not ; so they 
 must be silent. Little girls should be seen and 
 not heard." 
 
 Dolly knew this maxim by heart already, and 
 she no more questioned the propriety of it than 
 of any of the great laws of nature. 
 
 After an interval of serious reflection, she asked: 
 
 " But, if any of them should talk to me, then I 
 may talk to them ; may I ? " 
 
 " Yes, my dear ; if any body talks to you, you 
 must answer, but be careful not to talk too long." 
 
 "Do you think. Mamma, that Judge Gridley 
 will be there?" 
 
 " Yes, my dear, I presume so." 
 
 " Because I am acquainted with him," remarked 
 Dolly gravely ; ** he always talks to me. He 
 meets me sometimes coming home from school 
 and talks to me. I am glad he will be there." 
 
 Mrs. Gushing smiled aside to her husband as 
 she was tying on Dolly's little hood, and then her 
 father took her up in his arms and they started. 
 
s you are 
 
 /ely, and 
 
 3pt when 
 
 yrown-up 
 I what is 
 ; so they 
 seen and 
 
 eady, and 
 Df it than 
 
 he asked: 
 le, then I 
 
 you, you 
 ;oo long." 
 ! Gridley 
 
 remarked 
 me. He 
 
 m school 
 
 lere." 
 
 sband as 
 then her 
 
 jtarted. 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 129 
 
 Tea parties in the highest circles of Poganuc 
 began at six and ended at nine, and so when 
 Dolly and her father and mother arrived they 
 found a room full of people. Col. Davenport was 
 a tall, elegant man, with an upright, soldierly 
 carriage, his hair powdered white, and tied in a 
 queue down his back ; his eyes of a clear, piercing 
 blue, looking out each side of a well-defined 
 aquiline nose ; his voice deep and musical, with 
 a sort of resonance which spoke of one used to 
 command. The Colonel was one of the most 
 active members- of the church ; — the one who in 
 the absence of the pastor officiated as lay-reader, 
 and rendered the sermon and made- the prayers, 
 in the same sonorous, miiitary voice that sug- 
 gested the field and the commander. Mrs. 
 Davenport, a lady of delicate and refined appear- 
 ance, with a certain high-bred manner toned 
 down to a kind of motherly sweetness, received 
 the Doctor and Mrs. Cushing with eflfusion, 
 kissed and patted Dolly on the cheek, and re- 
 marked what a nice little girl she was getting 
 to be; and the Colonel stooped down and took 
 her hand, like an affable eagle making court to a 
 little humming-bird, and hoped she was quite 
 well, to which Dolly, quite overcome with awe, 
 answered huskily : " Very well, I thank you, sir." 
 
 Then kind Mrs. Davenport busied herself in 
 ordering to the front a certain little chair that 
 
( 
 
 13© 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY, 
 
 had a family history. This was duly brought and 
 placed for Dolly by old Cato, an ancient negro 
 servitor of the Colonel's, who had once served as 
 his waiter in the army, and had never recovered 
 from the sense of exaltation and dignity conferred 
 by this experience. Dolly sat down, and began 
 employing her eyes about the high and dainty 
 graces of the apartment. The walls were hung 
 with paper imported from France and ornamented 
 with family portraits by Copley. In the fire 
 place, the high brass andirons sustained a magnifi- 
 cent fire, snapping and sparkling and blazing in a 
 manner gorgeous to behold. Soon Cato came 
 in with the tea on a waiter, followed by Venus, 
 his wife, who, with a high white turban on her 
 head and a clear-starched white apron in front, 
 bore after him a tray laden with delicate rolls, 
 sandwiches, and multiplied and tempting varieties 
 of cake. Dolly spread her handkerchief in 
 h:jr little lap, and comported herself as nearly 
 as possible as she saw the grand ladies 
 doing, who, in satin and velvet and point 
 lace, were making themselves agreeable, and 
 taking their tea with elegant ease. 
 
 The tea parties of Poganuc were not wanting 
 in subjects for conversation. It was in rule to 
 discuss the current literature of the day, which 
 at that time came from across the water — the last 
 articles in the Edinburgh Review^ the latest Waver* 
 
DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 131 
 
 -ought and 
 lent negro 
 3 served as 
 recovered 
 1 conferred 
 and began 
 and dainty 
 were hung 
 ►rnamented 
 n the fire 
 I a magnifi- 
 lazing in a 
 Cato came 
 [ by Venus, 
 ban on her 
 m in front, 
 icate rolls, 
 ig varieties 
 :erchief in 
 • as nearly 
 ind ladies 
 and point 
 cable, and 
 
 ot wanting 
 in rule to 
 iay, which 
 ;r — the last 
 est Waver- 
 
 ley novel, the poetry of Moore, Byron, Southey, 
 and Wordsworth — all came under review and had 
 place of consideration. 
 
 In those days, when newspapers were few and 
 scanty, when places were isolated and travel was 
 tedious and uncertain, the intellectual life of culti- 
 vated people was intense. A book was an event 
 in Poganuc. It was heard of first across the 
 ocean, and watched for, as one watches for the 
 rising of a new planet. While the English packet 
 was slowly laboring over, bearing it to our shores, 
 expectation was rising, and when the book was to 
 be found in the city book stores an early copy 
 generally found its way to the 61ite circle of 
 Poganuc. 
 
 Never in this day — generation of jaded and 
 sated literary appetite — will any one know the 
 fresh and eager joy, the vivid sensation of delight 
 with which a poem like " The Lady of the Lake," 
 a novel like " Ivanhoe," was received in lonely 
 mountain towns by a people eager for a new 
 mental excitement. The young folks called the 
 rocks and glens and rivers of their romantic 
 region by names borrowed from Scott; they 
 clambered among the crags of Benvenue and 
 sailed on the bosom of Loch Katrine. 
 
 The students in the law offices and the young 
 ladies of the first families had their reading circles 
 and their literary partialities — some being parti- 
 
i I 
 
 13^ 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY, 
 
 sans of Byron, some of Scott, etc. — aind there was 
 much innocent spouting of poetry. There were 
 promising youths who tied their open shirt 
 collars with a black ribbon, and professed disgust 
 at the hollow state of human happiness in general, 
 and there were compassionate young ladies who 
 considered the said young men all the more inter- 
 esting for this state of mysterious desolation, and 
 often succeeded in the work of consoling them. 
 It must be remarked, however, that the present 
 gathering was a married people's party, and the 
 n-umber of young ir'^n and maidens was limited 
 to the immediate faiiiily connections. The young 
 people had their parties, with the same general 
 decorum, where the conversation was led by 
 them. In the elderly circles all these literary 
 and social topics came under discussion. Occas- 
 ionally Judge Belcher, who was an authority 
 in literary criticism, would hold the ear of the 
 drawing-room while he ran a parallel between 
 the dramatic handling of Scott's characters as 
 compared with those of Shakespeare, or gave 
 an analysis of the principles of the Lake 
 School of Poetry. The Judge was an ad- 
 mirable talker, and people in general liked 
 to hear him quite as well as he liked to hear 
 himself, and so his monologues proceeded 
 nem» con, 
 < On this particular evening, however, liter- 
 
 
 \ 
 
DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 m 
 
 ature was forgotten in the eagerness of politics. 
 The news from the state elections was not in 
 those days spread by telegraph, it lumbered up 
 in stages, and was recorded at most in weekly 
 papers; but enough had come to light to make 
 the Poganuc citizens aware that the State of 
 Connecticut had at last been revolutionized, and 
 gone from the Federalists to the Democrats. 
 
 Judge Belcher declaimed upon the subject in 
 language which made the very hair rise upon 
 Dolly's head. 
 
 "Yes, sir," he said, addressing Dr. Gushing; **I 
 conisider this as the ruin of the State of Con- 
 necticut! It's the triumph of the lower orders; 
 the reign of * sans culotte-ism ' begun. In my 
 opinion, sir, we are over a volcano ; I should 
 not be suprised, sir, at an explosion that will 
 blow up all our institutions ! '* 
 
 Dolly's eyes grew larger and larger, although 
 she was a little comforted to observe the Judge 
 carefully selecting a particular variety of cake that 
 he was fond of, and helping himself to a third cup 
 of tfea in the very midst of these shocking prog- 
 nostication s. 
 
 Dolly had not then learned the ease and suavity 
 of mind with which both then and ever since 
 people at tea drinkings and other social recrea- 
 tions declare their conviction that the country is 
 going to ruin. It never appears to have any im- 
 
134 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY, 
 
 mediate effect upon the appetite. Dolly looked 
 at her father, and thought he assented with some- 
 what of a saddened air ; and Mrs. Davenport 
 looked concerned ; and Mrs. Judge Gridley said 
 it was a very dark providence why such things 
 were permitted, but a little while after was com- 
 mending the delicacy of the cake, and saying she 
 must inquire of Venus about her peculiar mode 
 of confection. 
 
 Judge Gridley — a white-haired, lively old 
 gentleman with bright eyes, who wore the old- 
 fashioned small-clothes, knee-buckles, silk stock- 
 ings and low shoes — had fixed his eyes upon 
 Dolly for some time, and now crossing the room 
 drew her with him into a corner, saying: "Come, 
 now, Miss Dolly, you and I are old friends, you 
 know. What do you think of all these things?" 
 
 " Oh, I'm so glad you came," said Dolly, with 
 a long sigh of relief. " I hoped you would, 
 because mamma said I mustn't talk unless some- 
 body spoke to me, and I do so want to know all 
 about those dreadful things. What is a volcano? 
 Please tell me!'* 
 
 " Why, my little Puss," he said, lifting her in 
 his lap and twining her curls round his finger, 
 "what do you want to know that for?" 
 
 " Because I heard Judge Belcher say that we 
 were all over a volcano and it would blow us all 
 up some day. Is it like powder?" 
 
DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY. 
 
 135 
 
 ly looked 
 ith some- 
 )avenport 
 idley said 
 ich things 
 was com- 
 aying she 
 iliar mode 
 
 ively old 
 ? the old- 
 iilk stock- 
 lyes upon 
 the room 
 ;; "Come, 
 ends, you 
 things?" 
 )olly, with 
 DU would, 
 less some- 
 3 know all 
 a volcano? 
 
 ing her in 
 his finger, 
 
 r 
 
 ly that we 
 blow us all 
 
 " You dear little soul ! don't you trouble your 
 head about what Judge Belcher says. He uses 
 strong language. He only means that the Demo- 
 crats will govern the state." 
 
 "And are they so dreadfully wicked?" asked 
 Dolly. "I want to tell you something" — and 
 Dolly whispered, " Bessie Lewis's father is a 
 Democrat, and yet they don't seem like wicked 
 people." 
 
 " No, my dear ; when you grow up you will 
 learn that there are good people in every party." 
 
 " Then you don't think Bessie's father is a bad 
 man?" said Dolly. " I'm so glad!" 
 
 " No ; he's a good man in a bad party ; that is 
 what I think." 
 
 " I wish you'd talk to him and tell him not to 
 do all these dreadful things, and upset the state," 
 said Dolly. " I thought the other night / would ; 
 but I'm only a little girl, you know ; he wouldn't 
 mind me. If I was a grown-up woman I would," 
 she said, with her cheeks flushing and her eyes 
 kindling. 
 
 Judge Gridley laughed softly to himself and 
 stroked her head. 
 
 " When you are a grown-up woman I don't 
 doubt you can make men do almost anything you 
 please, but I don't think it would do any good 
 for me to talk to General Lewis ; and now, little 
 Curly-wurly, don't bother your pretty head 
 

 136 
 
 DOLLY GOES INTO COMPANY, 
 
 about politics. Neither party will turn the world 
 upside down. There's a good God above us all, 
 my little girl, that takes care of our country, and 
 he will bring good out of evil. So now don't 
 you worry." 
 
 " I'm afraid. Judge Gridley, that Dolly is troub- 
 ling you," said Mrs. Gushing, coming up. 
 
 "Oh, dear me! madame, no; Miss Dolly and 
 I are old acquaintances. We have the best pos- 
 sible understanding." 
 
 Buc just then, resounding clear and loud 
 through the windy March air, came the pealing 
 notes of the nine o'clock bell, and an immediate 
 rustle of dresses, and rising, and shakmg of 
 hands, and cutting short of stories, and uttering 
 last words followed. 
 
 For though not exactly backed by the ar- 
 bitrary power which enforced the celebrated 
 curfe^v, yet the nine o'clock bell was one of the 
 authoritative institutions of New England; and 
 at its sound all obediently set their faces home- 
 ward, to rake up house-fires, put out candles, 
 and say their prayers before going to rest. 
 
 Old Captain Skeggs, a worn-out revolutionary 
 soldier, no longer good for hard service, had 
 this commanding post in Poganuc, and no mat- 
 ter how high blew the wind, how fiercely raged 
 the storm, the captain in his white woolen great 
 coat, with three little capes to it, stamped his 
 
 L 
 
DOLLY GOES INTO COMrANY. 
 
 »37 
 
 way through the snow, pulled valiantly on the 
 rope, and let all the hills and valleys of Poganuc 
 know that the hour of rest had come. Then, 
 if it were a young people's party, each young 
 man chose out his maiden and asked the pleasure 
 of seeing her home ; and in the clear frosty night 
 and under the silent stars many a word was said 
 that could not be said by candle-light indoors : — 
 whereof in time came life-long results. 
 
• ( 
 
 CHAPTER XIII. 
 
 COLONEL DAVENPORT RELATES HIS EXPERIENCES. 
 
 FEW days after the tea-party, Colonel 
 and Mrs. Davenport came to take tea 
 at the parsonage. It was an engage- 
 ment of long standing, and eagerly 
 looked forward to by the children, who with one 
 accord begged that they might be allowed to 
 sit up and hear the Colonel's stories. 
 
 For, stories of the war it was known the 
 Colonel could tell ; the fame of them hovered in 
 vague traditions on the hills and valleys of Pog- 
 anuc, and whenever he was to be in the circle it 
 was always in the programme of hope that he 
 might be stimulated and drawn out to tell of 
 some of the stirring scenes of his camp-life. 
 
 In a general way, too, the children were always 
 glad to have company. The preparations had a 
 festive and joyous air to their minds. Mrs. Cush- 
 ing then took possession of the kitchen in person, 
 and various appetizing and suggestive dainties 
 
 and condiments stood about in startling profusion, 
 138 
 
 . llT-J 
 
COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES. 
 
 139 
 
 ?ERIENCES. 
 
 Dolly and the boys stoned raisins, pounded cinna- 
 mon, grated nutmegs and beat eggs with cnthusi-. 
 asm, while Nabby heated the oven and performed 
 the part of assistant priestess in high and solemn 
 mysteries. Among her many virtues and graces, 
 Mrs. Gushing had one recommendation for a 
 country minister's wife which commanded uni- 
 versal respect : she could make cake. Yea, more, 
 she could make such cake as nobody else could 
 make — not even Colonel Davenport's Venus. 
 
 So the children had stoned raisins, without eat- 
 ing more than the natural tribute to be expected 
 in such cases ; they had been allowed in per- 
 quisites a stick of cinnamon apiece ; and the 
 pound-cake, the sponge-cake, the fruit-cake and the 
 tea-rusks were each in their kind a perfect success. 
 
 During tea-time every word uttered by the 
 Colonel was eagerly watched by attentive and 
 much-desiring ears ; but as yet no story came. 
 The vivacity imparted by two or three cups of 
 the best tea was all spent in denunciations of the 
 Democrats, their schemes, designs and dangers to 
 the country, when the Colonel and Dr. Cushing 
 seemed to vie with each other in the vigor and 
 intensity of their prognostigations of evil. 
 
 But after tea there came the genial hour of the 
 social sit-down in front of the andirons, when the 
 candles we -'e duly snuffed, and the big fore-stick had 
 burned down to glowing coals, and the shadow? 
 
mm 
 
 140 
 
 COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES, 
 
 played in uncertain flashes up and down the walls 
 of the fire-lighted room ; and then the Colonel's 
 mind began traveling a road hopeful to his listen- 
 ing auditors. 
 
 From Dc nocracy to Jefferson, from Jefferson 
 to France and the Frcxich Revolution, the conver- 
 sation led by easy gradations, and thence to 4:he 
 superior success of our own Revolution — from 
 La Fayette to Washington. 
 
 Now, the feeling of the Doctor and of his 
 whole family for General Washington was to the 
 full as intense as that of the ancient Israelites for 
 Moses. They were never tired of hearing the 
 smallest particular about him — how he looked ; 
 how he walked ; what he wore ; the exact shade 
 of his eyes , the least word that ever dropped 
 from his iips. 
 
 " You have no doubt whatever that the General 
 was a religious min?" said the Doctor, pro- 
 pounding what was ever his most anxious inquiry 
 with regard to one who had entered on the In- 
 visible Verities. 
 
 " Not a doubt, sir," was the Colonel's reply, in 
 those linging and decisive tones which were 
 characteristic of him. 
 
 " I have always heard," pursued the Doctor, 
 " that he was eminently a man of prayer." 
 
 " Eminently so," said the Colonel. " The Gen- 
 eral, sir, was a communicant in the Episcopal 
 
COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES. 141 
 
 Church, a firm believer in Christianity, and I 
 think he was sustained in all the trying emer- 
 gencies of the war by his faith in his God. That, 
 sir, I have not a doubt of." 
 
 "That has always been my belief," said the 
 Doctor; "but I am glad to hear you say so." 
 
 "Yes, sir," added the Colonel with energy; 
 " his influence in the army was openly and de- 
 cidedly that of a Christian. You recollect his 
 general order at one time, excusing soldiers and 
 sailors from fatigue-duty on Sunday, that they 
 might have time to attend religious service, and 
 his remarks upon the custom of profane swear- 
 ing in the army ; how he reminded both officers 
 and men that * We could have but little hope of 
 the blessing of Heaven upon our arms, if we insult 
 it by impiety.' " 
 
 " Yes, I remember all that," said the Doctor. 
 " Nothing could have been better worded. It 
 must have had an immense influence. But does 
 it not seem astonishing that a military man, 
 going through the terrible scenes that he did, 
 should never have been tempted to profanity ? I 
 declare," said the Doctor, musingly, "I would 
 not answer for myself. There were times in that 
 history when without preventing grace I am 
 quite sure / could not have held myself in." 
 
 " Well, sir, since you speak on that subject," 
 said the Colonel, " I am free to say that, on one 
 
142 
 
 COLONEL DA VENPORT'S EXPERIENCES, 
 
 occasion I saw our General carried beyond him- 
 self. I have often thought I would like to tell you 
 the circumstances, Doctor." 
 
 There was a little edging towards the Colonel, 
 both of the Doctor and Mrs. Gushing, as the 
 Colonel, looking dreamily far into the hickory 
 coals, said : 
 
 " Yes, sir ; that was one of those critical times 
 in our war, when it turned on the events ot a few 
 hours whether we had been the nation we are 
 now, or trodden down under the British heel ; 
 whether Washington had been made President 
 of the United States, or hanged for treason. It 
 was at the time of the Long Island retreat." 
 
 "And you were there?" asked Dr. Cushing. 
 The Doctor knew very well that the Colonel was 
 there, and was eager to draw him out. 
 
 "There? Sir, indeed I was," answered the 
 Colonel. " I shall never forget it to my dying day. 
 We had been fighting all day at terrible odds, our 
 men falling all around us like leaves, and the 
 British pressing close upon us ; so close, that when 
 it grew dark we could hear every movement in 
 their camp, every sound of pick, or shovel, or gun. 
 Our men had got behind their intrenchments, and 
 there the enemy stopped pursuing. What a night 
 that was! We were deadly tired — dispirited as 
 only fellows can be that have seen their friends 
 shot down about theiti ; no tents, no shelter, and 
 
COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES. 
 
 143 
 
 the sentries of the victorious enemy only a 
 quarter of a mile from our lines. Nearly two 
 thousand, out of the five thousand men we 
 had in the fight, were killed, wounded, or 
 missing. Well, it was a terribly anxious night 
 for Washington ; for what had we to expect, 
 next day? He went round at four o'clock in 
 the morning to see to us and speak a word 
 of cheer here and there. It was a cold, driz- 
 zling, gloomy, rainy morning, but we could 
 see through the fog a large encampment; and 
 they, were intrenching themselves, though the 
 rain drove them into their tents. The day ad- 
 vanced, continuing rainy and stormy, and they 
 made no move to attack us. Our scouts, that 
 were out watching the motions of the enemy 
 down at Red Hook, got a peep at the shipping at 
 Staten Island and saw at once that there was 
 a movement and bustle there, as if there were 
 something on foot ; and they got the idea that the 
 enemy were planning at turn of tide to come up 
 behind us in the East River, and cut us off from 
 the army in New York. Sir, that was just what 
 they were meaning to do ; and, if they had, we 
 should have been caught there like rats in a trap, 
 the war would have been ended, and Washington 
 hanged. The party hurried back to tell the 
 General. A council of war was held, and it was 
 decided that we all must cross to New York that 
 
144 
 
 COLONEL DAVENPORT* S EXPERIENCES, 
 
 f 
 
 very night. There it was ; nine thousand men, with 
 all our baggage and artillery, to steal away in the 
 night from that great army, and they so near that 
 we could hear every dog that barked or man that 
 whistled among them." 
 
 "How wide was the place to be crossed?" 
 asked the Doctor. 
 
 " Full three-quarters of a mile, sir, and with a 
 rapid tide sweeping through. As the Lord's 
 providence would have it. Colonel Glove^ had 
 just come in that day with his Marblehead regi- 
 ment — thirteen hundred fishermen and sailors, 
 such as the world cannot equal." 
 
 " Glorious !" exclaimed the Doctor. " God bless 
 the Marblehead boys!" 
 
 " Yes, they saved us, under God and the Gen- 
 eral ; we never could have crossed without them. 
 
 " Well, the General sent to the Quartermaster 
 to impress all the boats and transports of every 
 kind that could be got, and have them ready 
 by evening. By eight o'clock they were all at 
 Brooklyn, and under the management of the 
 Marblehead regiment. Word was given out in 
 the army to be prepared for a night attack, and 
 the poor fellows, tired as they were, were all up 
 and ready to move on order. 
 
 "Then Washington ordered Gen. Mifflin's bri- 
 gade, including what remained of our regiment, 
 to stay and keep the intrenchments with guards 
 
 ^^n 
 
 'm.-mmmmmm^ 
 
COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES, 
 
 MS 
 
 )e crossed?" 
 
 and patrols and sentinels posted, to make the 
 enemy believe we were there, while the rest all 
 moved down to the water and embarked. 
 
 " Now I tell you, sir, it was a good deal harder 
 to stand there than to be moving just then. We 
 were wide awake and we counted the minutes. 
 It is always longer t'^ those who wait than to 
 those who work. The men were true as steel, 
 but, poor fellows, there is a limit to human en- 
 durance, and they got pretty restive and nervous. 
 So, between you and me, did we officers too. 
 Standing still in such a danger is a thousand 
 times worse than fighting. 
 
 " Finally the men began to growl and mutter ; 
 it was all we could do to hold them ; they were 
 sure the army had crossed — word wMst have been 
 sent to them! So, finally, when Washington's 
 aid misunderstood his order and came running 
 to say that we were to move down, we started on 
 the double-quick and got to the shore. There 
 we found that the tide had turned, a strong north- 
 east wind was blowing, the boats had been brought 
 without oars enough to convey the troops, the 
 sail -boats were unable to make head against 
 wind and tide, and full half the army were still 
 on Long Island shore! 
 
 "Washington stood there amid the confusion 
 and perplexity — when, in the midst of his troul> 
 les, down we all came. 
 
146 COLONEL DAVENPORl^'S EXPERIENCES. 
 
 \ 
 
 \ 
 
 \ 
 
 \ 
 
 
 - I; 
 
 ill 
 
 " Sir, I never saw a mortal being look as Gen. 
 Washington looked at us. He ordered us back 
 with a voice like thunder, and I never heard such 
 a terrific volley of curses as he poured out upon 
 us when the men hesitated. Sir, that man was 
 so dreadful that we all turned and ran. We had 
 rather fax the judgment-day than face him. Up- 
 on my soul, I thought when I turned back that 
 I was going straight into eternity, but I had 
 rather lace death than him." 
 
 "And he swore?" 
 
 " Indeed he did — but it was not profane swear- 
 ing; it was not taking God's name in vain, for 
 it sent us back as if we had been chased by 
 lightning. It was an awful hour, and he saw it ; 
 it was life or death; country or no country," 
 
 " Sir," said Dr. Gushing, starting up and pac- 
 ing the room, " it was the oath of the Lord ! It 
 would be profane to call it swearing." 
 
 "\es, sir," said the Colonel, "you remember 
 that one time Moses threw down both tables of 
 the law and broke them, and the Lord did not 
 reprove him." 
 
 " Exactly," answered the Doctor ; " he saw his 
 nation going to ruin and forgot all else to save 
 them. The Lord knows how to distinguish." 
 
 " But, sir," said the Colonel, " I never tell this 
 except to the initiated. No man who saw Wash- 
 ington then dared ever to allude to it afterward. 
 
 i'i a. 
 
COLONEL DAVENPOJi'rs EXPERIENCES. 
 
 147 
 
 He was habitually so calm, so collected, so self- 
 contained, that this outburst was the more ter- 
 rific. Whatever he felt about it was settled 
 between him and his Maker. No man ever took 
 account with him." 
 
 Then followed a few moments of silence, when 
 Dolly emerged from a dark corner — her cheeks 
 very much flushed, her eyes very wide and 
 bright — and, pressing up to the Colonel's knee, 
 said eagerly : " But, oh please, sir, what became 
 of you and the men ?" 
 
 The Colonel looked down and smiled as he 
 lifted Dolly on his knee. *' Why, my little girl, 
 here I am, you see; I wasn't killed after all." 
 
 " But did you really go clear back ?" asked 
 Dolly. 
 
 "Yes, my dear, we all went back and staid 
 two or three hours ; and when it came morning 
 we made believe to be the whole army. We 
 made our fires and we got our breakfasts and we 
 whistled and talked and made all the stir we 
 could, but as the good Lord would have it there 
 was such a thick fog that you could not see your 
 hand before your face. You see that while the 
 fog hung over the island and covered us, it was 
 all clear down by the river." 
 
 " Why, that's just the way it was when they 
 crossed the Red Sea," said Dolly, eagerly; 
 "wasn't it, Papa?" 
 
I 
 
 148 COLONEL DAVENPORT'S EXPERIENCES, 
 
 " Something so, my dear," said her father; 
 but her mother made her a sign not to talk. 
 
 '* Ho\^ long did it take to do the whole thing?" 
 
 " Well, thanks to those Marblehead boys, by 
 daybreak the greater part of the army were safe 
 on the New York side. A little after daylight 
 we marched off quietly and went down to the 
 ferry. Washington was still there, and we 
 begged him to go in the first boat; but no, he 
 was immovable. He saw us all off, and went 
 himself in the very last boat, after every man 
 v/as in." 
 
 " What a glorious fellow !" said the Doctor. 
 
 "Please, sir," said Will, who, with distended 
 eyes, had been listening, " what did the British 
 say when they found out?" 
 
 The Colonel laid his head back and gave a 
 hearty laugh. 
 
 "They had a message sent them, by a Tory 
 woman down by the ferry, what was going on. 
 She sent her black servant, and he got through 
 our American lines but was stopped by the Hes- 
 sians, who could not understand his gibberish, 
 and so kept him till long after all was over. 
 Then a British officer overhauled him and was 
 pretty well amazed at his story. He gave the 
 alarm, and General Howe*s aid-de-camp, with a 
 body of men, climbed over the intrenchments 
 and found all deserted. They hurried down to 
 
COLOiVEL DAVENPORT* S EXPERIENCES. 14Q 
 
 the landing just in time to see the rear boats 
 half way across the river." 
 
 ** Well, that is almost like the crossing of the 
 Red Sea," said the Doctor. 
 
 ** Oh, weren't the British furious !" cried Bill. 
 
 " Yes, they did fire away at the boats, and one 
 straggling boat they hit and forced the men to 
 return; but it turned out only three vagabonds 
 that had come to plunder." 
 
 It was after the nine o'clock bell had dismissed 
 the Colonel and his lady that the Doctor n#ticea 
 the wide and radiant eyes of little Dolly and 
 his boys. 
 
 "My children," he said, "to use the name of 
 the great God solemnly and earnestly for a great 
 and noble purpose is not to * swear.' Swearing 
 is taking God's holy name in vain, in a trifling 
 way, for a trivial purpose — a thing which our 
 great and good general never did. But ' this 
 story I would rather you would never repeat. 
 It might not be understood." 
 
 "Certainly," said Bill, with proud gravity; 
 " common boys wouldn't understand — and, Dolly, 
 don t you tell." 
 
 " Of course I shouldn't," said Dolly. " I never 
 shall tell even Nabby, nor Bessie, nor anybody." 
 
 And afterwards, m the family circle, when 
 General Washington was spoken of, the children 
 looked on one another with grave importance, 
 as the trusted depositaries of a state secret. 
 
CHAPTER XTV. 
 
 THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC. 
 
 .i 
 
 lOTWITHSTANDING the apparition 
 of the blue-bird and the sanguine hopes 
 of the boys, the winter yet refused to 
 quit the field. Where these early blue- 
 birds go to, that come to cheer desponding hearts 
 in arctic regions like Poganuc, is more than one 
 can say. Birds' wings are wonderful little affairs, 
 and may carry them many hundred southward 
 miles in a day. Dolly, however, had her own 
 theory about it, and that was that the bird went 
 right up into heaven, and there waited till all the 
 snow-storms were over. 
 
 Certain it was that the Poganuc people, after 
 two promising days of thaw, did not fall short of 
 that "six weeks' sledding in March" which has 
 come to be proverbial. 
 
 The thaw, which had dripped from icicles and 
 melted from snow-banks, froze stifTer than ever, 
 and then there came a two days' snow-storm—- 
 good, big, honest snow-feathers, that fell and fell 
 all day and all night, till all the houses wore great 
 
 t 
 
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC. 
 
 iSt 
 
 white night-caps, the paths in front of all the 
 house-doors had to be shoveled out again, and 
 the farmers with their sleds turned out to break 
 roads. 
 
 The Doctor was planning .i tour in his sleigh to 
 fulfill his monthly round ot visiting the schools. 
 
 Schools there always were in every district, 
 from the time the first log school-house had 
 been erected in the forests, down to the days 
 when, as now, the school-house is a comfortable, 
 well-furnished building. 
 
 In the Doctor's day the common schoolhouses 
 were little, mean shanties, built in the cheapest 
 possible manner, consisting of one small room and 
 a vestibule for hanging bonnets, hats, and dinner 
 baskets. In winter, a box-stove, the pipe of 
 which passed through one of the windows, gave 
 warmth. Blackboards were unknown. The 
 teacher's care was simply to hear reading in the 
 Bible and the "Columbian Orator;" to set copies 
 in ruled copy-books ; to set " sums" from " Daboll's 
 Arithmetic ;" to teach parsing from " Murray's 
 Grammar;" to mend pens, and to ferule and 
 thrash disorderly scholars. In the summer 
 months, when the big boys worked in the fields, 
 a woman generally held sway, and taught knit- 
 ting and sewing to the girls. On Saturday all 
 recited the "Assembly's Catechism," and once a 
 month the minister, and sometimes his wife, came 
 
I 1 
 
 t5a 
 
 THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC. 
 
 if 
 
 I 
 
 ^ 
 
 ' 
 
 in to hear and commend the progress of the 
 scholars. 
 
 One of the troubles of a minister in those times 
 was so to hold the balance as to keep down neigh- 
 borhood quarrels; — not an easy matter among a 
 race strong, opinionated, and who, having little 
 variety in life, rather liked the stimulus of dis- 
 agreements. A good quarrel was a sort of moral 
 whetstone, always on hand for the sharpening of 
 their wits. 
 
 Such a quarrel had stood for some two or three 
 years past in regard to the position of the North 
 Poganuc schoolhouse. It had unfortunately been 
 first located on a high, slippery, windy hill, very 
 uncomfortable of access in the winter months, 
 and equally hot and cheerless in summer. Sub- 
 sequently, the buiiding of several new farm- 
 houses had carried most of the children a con- 
 siderable distance away, and occasioned increased 
 sense of inconvenience. 
 
 The thing had been talked of and discussed in 
 several successive town-meetings, but n- vote 
 could be got to change the position of the school- 
 house. Zeph Higgins was one of the most de- 
 cided in stating what ought to be done and where 
 the school-house ought to stand ; but, unfor- 
 tunately, Zeph's mode of arguing a question 
 was such as to rouse all the existing combative- 
 ness in those whom he sought to convince. No 
 
THE PUZZLE OF POGANVC. 
 
 153 
 
 o or three 
 
 more likely mode to ruin a motion in town- 
 meeting than to get Zeph interested to push it. 
 In Poganuc, as elsewhere, there were those in 
 town-meeting that voted on the principle stated 
 by the immortal Bird o* Freedom Sawin: 
 
 " I take the side that isn't took 
 By them consarned teetotalers." 
 
 In the same manner, Zeph's neighbors were for 
 the most part inclined in town meeting, irre- 
 spective of any other consideration, to take the 
 side he didn't take. 
 
 Hiel Jones had often been heard to express 
 the opinion that, " Ef Zeph Higgins would jest 
 shet up his gash in town-meetin', that air 
 school-house could be moved fast enough; but 
 the minit that Dr. Gushing had been round, and 
 got folks kind o* slicked down and peaceable, 
 Zeph would git up and stroke 'em all back'ards 
 and git their dander up agin. Folks warn't 
 a-goin' to be druv ; and Zeph was allers fer 
 drivin'." 
 
 The subject of an approaching town-meeting 
 was beginning to loom dimly in the discussions 
 of the village. One characteristivi of the Yankee 
 mind, as developed in those days, was the slow- 
 ness and deliberation with which it arrived at 
 any purpose or conclusion. This was not merely 
 in general movements, but in particular ones 
 also. Did the Widow Brown contemplate turn- 
 
154 
 
 THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC. 
 
 ing her back buttery into a sink-room, she 
 torthwith went over to the nearest matrons of 
 her vicinity, and announced that she was " talkin' 
 about movin' her sink," and the movement in 
 all its branches and bearings was discussed in 
 private session. That was step No. i. Then all 
 the women at the next quilting, or tea-drinking, 
 heard that Widow Brown was " talking about 
 changing her sink," and they talked about it. 
 Then Seth Chickering, the neighborhood carpen- 
 ter, was called into consultation, and came and 
 investigated the premises, and reported — first to 
 the widow and second to his wife, who told all 
 the other women what " Seth, he said," etc. 
 The talking process continued indefinitely, unless 
 some active Providential dispensation brought it 
 to an end. 
 
 The same process was repeated when Mrs. 
 Slocum thought of investing in a new winter 
 cloak; the idea in those days prevailing that a 
 winter cloak was a thing never but once in a life- 
 time to be bought, and after that to endure lor all 
 generations, the important article must not be 
 bought lightly or unadvisedly. When Deacon 
 Dickenson proposed to build a new back parlor 
 on his house and to re-shingle the roof, the talking 
 and discussion lasted six months, and threw the 
 whole neighborhood into commotion ; carpenters 
 came before daybreak and roosted on the fences, 
 
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC, 
 
 ^^^ 
 
 and at odd times as they found leisure, at all hours 
 ol the day, gathered together, and Seth Chicker- 
 ing took the opinions ot Sam Parmelee and Jake 
 Peters ; and all Mrs. Dickenson's female friends 
 talked about it, till every shingle, every shingle- 
 nail and every drop of paint had received a 
 separate consideration, and the bargain was, so to 
 speak, whittled down to the finest possible point. 
 
 Imagine the delicacies of discussion, then, that 
 attended the moving of a schoolhouse at the 
 public expense — a schoolhouse in which every- 
 body in the neighborhood had a private and 
 personal claim — and how like the proceedings of a 
 bull in a china shop was the advocacy of a champ- 
 ion like Zeph Higgins, and one may see how in- 
 finitely extended in this case might be the area of 
 " talkin' about movin' that air schoolhouse," and 
 how hopelessly distant any decision. The thing 
 had already risen on the horizon of Deacon Dick- 
 enson's store, like one of those puzzling stars or 
 fractiously disposed heavenly bodies that seem 
 created to furnish astronomers with something to 
 talk about. 
 
 The fateful period was again coming round; 
 the spring town-meeting was at hand, and more 
 than one had been heard to say that " Ef that air 
 schoolhouse hed to be moved, it oughter be done 
 while the sleddin' was good." 
 
 In Deacon Dickenson's store a knot of the 
 
15^ 
 
 THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC, 
 
 I 
 
 talkers were gathered around the stove, having 
 a final talk and warm-up previous to starting 
 their sleds homeward to their supper of pork- 
 and-beans and doughnuts. 
 
 Our mournful friend, Deacon Peasley, sat in his 
 usual drooping attitude on a mackerel-keg placed 
 conveniently by the stove ; and then, like Beattie's 
 hermit, 
 
 *' . . „ his plaining begun. 
 Tho' mournful his spirit, his soul was resigned." 
 
 " I'm sure I hope I don't wanter dictate to the 
 Lord, nor nothin, but ef he should send a turn o* 
 rheumatism on Zeph Higgins, jest afore town- 
 meetin' day — why, seems to me 'twould be a 
 marcy to us all." 
 
 " I don't see, fer my part," said Tim Hawkins, 
 " why folks need to mind what he says ; but they 
 do. He'll do more agin a motion talkin' fer it, 
 than I can do talkin' agin it fer a year. I never 
 see the beat of him — never." 
 
 "Aint there nobody," said Deacon Peasley, 
 caressing his knee, and looking fondly at the stove 
 door, " that could kind o' go to him, and sort o' 
 set it in order afore him how he benders the very 
 thing he's sot on doin' ?" 
 
 "Guess you don't know him as I do," said 
 Deacon Dickenson, ''or you wouldn't 'a' thought 
 o' that." 
 
 "And now he's gone in with the Democrats, 
 
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC, 
 
 157 
 
 and agin Parson Gushing and the church, it *11 be 
 worse *ii ever," remarked Tim Hawkins. 
 
 " Now, there's Mis' Higgins," said the Deacon; 
 " she can't do nothin' with him ; he won't take 
 a word from her ; she hez to step round softly 
 arter him, a-settin' things right. Why, Widder 
 Brown, that lives up by the huckleberry pastur'- 
 lot, was a-tellin' my wife, last Sunday, how Zeph's 
 turkeys would come a-trampin' in her mowin', 
 and all she could say and do he wouldn't keep 
 'em to hum. And then when they stole a nest 
 there, Zeph he took the eggs and carried *em off, 
 'cause he said the turkeys was hisn. Mis' Higgins, 
 she jest put on her bonnet, and went right over, 
 that arternoon, and took the turkey eggs back to 
 the widder. Mis' Brown said Mis' Higgins didn't 
 say 3. word, but she looked consid'able — her eyes 
 was a-shinin' and her mouth sort o' set, as ef she'd 
 about come to the eend of her patience." 
 
 " Wal," said Deacon Peasley, " I rather wonder 
 she durst to do it.'* 
 
 " Wal," said Tim, *' my wife sez that there is 
 places where Mis* Higgins jest takes her stand, 
 and Zeph has to give in. Ef she gets her back 
 agin a text in the Bible, why, she won't stir from 
 it ef he killed her ; and when it comes to that 
 Zeph hez to cave in. Come to standm' — why 
 she km stand Ir^ger 'n he kin. I rather 'xpect he 
 didn't try to git back their key eggs. Et he 
 
158 
 
 THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC, 
 
 did, Mis' Higgins would 'a' stood right in the 
 road, and he'd 'a' hed to 'a' walked over her. I 
 'xpect by this time Zeph knows what he kin 
 make her do and what he can't.** 
 
 ** Wal," said Hiel Jones, who had just dropped 
 in, " I tell ye Zeph's screwed himself into a 
 tight place now. That air 'Piscopal parson, he's 
 gret on orderin' and commandin', and thinks he 
 didn't come right down Irom the 'Postles for 
 nothin'. He puts hi: aew folks through the drills 
 lively, I tell ye ; he's ben at old Zeph 'cause he 
 don't bow to suit him in the creed — Zeph's back 
 is stiff as a ramrod, and he jest hates it. Now, 
 there's Mis' Higgins; she'll allers do any thing 
 to 'blige anybody, and if the minister wants her 
 to make a curtsey, why she does it the bv^st 
 she's able, and Nabby and the boys, they take 
 to it ; but it gravels Zeph. Then all this 'ere 
 gittin' up and sittin' down aggravates hirr and 
 he comes out o* church as cross as a bull in 
 fly-time." 
 
 Of course, the laugh was ready at this picture 
 of their neighbor's troubles, and Hiram added : 
 
 "He'll put it through, though; he won't go 
 back on his tracks, but it's pikery and worm- 
 wood to him, I tell ye. I saw him t'other day, 
 after Parson had been speaking to him, come 
 out o' church, and give his boss such a twitch, 
 and say 'Darn ye!* in a way I knew wa*n*t 
 
 
 '4 
 
THE PUZZLE OF POGANUC, 
 
 159 
 
 meant for the critter. Zeph don't swear," added 
 Hiel, **but I will say he can make darn sound 
 the most like dafnn of any man in Poganuc. He's 
 got lots o' swear in him, that ole feller hez." 
 
 " My mother says she remembers when Polly 
 Higgins (that is) was the prettiest gal in all the 
 deestrict," said Deacon Peasley. " She was Polly 
 Adams, from Danbury. She came to keep the 
 deestrict school, and Zeph he sot his eyes on her, 
 and hev her he would ; he wouldn't take ' No * for 
 an answer ; he didn't give her no peace till he got 
 her." 
 
 "Any. feller can get a gal that way," said Hiel, 
 with a judicial air. " A gal allers says ' No ' at 
 fust — to get time to think on't." 
 
 " Is that the way with Nabby ? " asked the 
 Deacon, with a wink of superior intelligence. 
 Whereat there came a general laugh, and Hiel 
 pulled up his coat collar, and, looking as if he 
 might say something if delicacy did not forbid, 
 suddenl)'^ remembered that " Mother had sent him 
 for a quarter of a pound o* young Hyson." 
 
 Definite business at once broke up the session, 
 and every man, looking out his parcels, mounted 
 his sled and wended his way home. 
 
 •#>. I • 
 
CHAPTER XV. 
 
 THE POGANUC PUZZLE SOLVED. 
 
 EPH Higgins had the spirit of a gen- 
 eral. He, too, had his vision of an 
 approaching town-meeting, and that 
 evening, sitting in his family circle, 
 gave out his dictum on the subject: 
 
 "Wal — they'll hev a town-meetin' afore long, 
 and hev up that air old school'us' bizness," he 
 said, as he sat facing the blaze of the grand 
 kitchen fire. 
 
 Mrs. Higgins sat by in her little splmt- 
 bottomed rocking-chair, peacefully clicking her 
 knitting-needles. Abner sat at her right hand, 
 poring over a volume of " Rollin's Ancient His- 
 tory.'* Abel and Jeduthun were playing fox-and- 
 goose with grains of corn in the corner, and Tim 
 was whittling a goose-poke. 
 
 All looked up at the announcement of this 
 much-bruited subject. 
 
 "They never seem to come to anything on that 
 subject," said Mrs. Higgins. " I wish the school- 
 house was better situated ; a great many are kept 
 from the prayer meetings there that would come 
 
 if it wasn't for that windy, slippery hill. The 
 x6o 
 
THE POGANUC PUZZLE SOLVED, 
 
 i6x 
 
 last time I went, it was all I could do to get up," 
 she said ; " and I thought I caught a cold." 
 
 ** There's' not the least doubt on't," said Zeph, 
 "and the children are allers catchin' colds. 
 Everybody knows where that air school'us* 
 ought to be. Confounded fools they be, the hull 
 lot on *em ; and, for my part, I'm tired o* this 'ere 
 quarrelm and jawin', and I ain't a-goin' to stan* 
 it no longer. It's a shame and it's a sin to keep 
 up these 'ere quarrels among neighbors, and I'm 
 a-goin' to put a stop to it." 
 
 It may be imagined that this exordium caused 
 a sensation in the family circle. 
 
 Mrs. Higgins opened her meek blue eyes upon 
 her husband with a surprised expression; the 
 two boys sat with their game suspended and their 
 mouths open, and the goose-poke and "Rollin's 
 History" were alike abandoned in the pause of 
 astonishment. 
 
 " To-morrow's Saturday," said Zeph ; ** and Sat- 
 urday afternoon there won't be no school, and I'll 
 jest take the boys, both yoke of oxen and the 
 sleds, and go up and move that air school'us' 
 down to the place where't orter be. I'll wedge it 
 up and settle it good and firm, and that'll be the 
 end on't. Tain't no sort o' use to talk. I'm jest 
 a-goin' to do it." 
 
 Zeph looked as if he meant it, and his family 
 had ceased to think anything impossible that he 
 
i6a 
 
 THE POGANUC PUZZLE SOLVED. 
 
 M 
 
 took in hand to do. If he had announced his in- 
 tention of blowing up the neighboring crag of 
 Bluff Head, and building a castle out of the frag- 
 ments, they would have expected to see it done. 
 
 So Zeph took the family Bible, and, in a high- 
 pitched and determined voice, read the account of 
 Samson r^r^-ying off the gates of Gaza, repeated 
 his evenii ' p * yer, ordered all hands to bed, 
 raked up tkie fii - had all snug and quiet, and 
 stepped into bed just as the last stroke of the nine 
 o'clock bell was resounding. 
 
 At four o'clock the next afternoon, as Hiel Jones 
 was coming in on his high seat on the Poganuc 
 stage, whistling cheerily, a sudden new sensation 
 struck him. Passing over North Poganuc hill, 
 he bethought him of the schoolhouse question, 
 and lifted up his eyes, and lo! no schooi*"Ouse 
 was there. For a moment Hiel felt giddy. What 
 was the matter with his head? He rubbed his 
 eyes, and looked on all the other familiar objects ; 
 there was the old pine tree, there the great rock, 
 but the schoolhouse was gone. The place where 
 it had stood was disturbed by tramping of 
 many feet, and a broad, smooth trail led down the 
 hill. ' 
 
 **Wal, somebody hez gone and ben and done 
 it," said Hiel, as he whipped up his horses to 
 carry the news. 
 
 Farther on, in a convenient spot at the junction 
 
 1 
 
 
 J 
 
THE POGANUC PUZZLE SOLVED. 
 
 163 
 
 biis in- 
 ag of 
 ! frag- 
 ione. 
 high- 
 lunt of 
 peated 
 ) bed, 
 t, and 
 le nine 
 
 I Jones 
 )ganuc 
 isation 
 ic hill, 
 estion, 
 l^ouse 
 What 
 ed his 
 bjects; 
 t rock, 
 where 
 ng of 
 n the 
 
 done 
 :ses to 
 
 notion 
 
 of three roads, under the shelter of a hill, stood 
 the schoolhouse — serene as if it had grown there ; 
 while Zeph Higgins and his son Abner were just 
 coming forward on the road toward Hiel, Zeph 
 triumphantly whipping his oxen and shouting the 
 word of command in an elevated voice. 
 
 Hiel drew to one side, and gave a long whistle. 
 " Je-r«-salem," he exclaimed, ** ef you hain't ben 
 and done it!" 
 
 Zeph lifted his head with an ai of as much 
 satisfaction as his hard features ^culd assume, and, 
 nodding his head in the direction of the scLooi- 
 house, said: 
 
 "Yis— there 'tis!" 
 
 Hiel laid his head back, and burst into a loud, 
 prolonged laugh, in which he was joined by 
 Abner and the boys. 
 
 ** Don't see nothin* to laugh at," said Z^ph, 
 with grim satisfaction. " Fact is, I can t hev 
 these 'ere quarrels — and I won't hev 'em. That 
 air's the place for that school'us', and it's got to 
 stand there, and that's the eend on't. Come, boys, 
 hurry home ; mother's beans will be a-gettin cold. 
 Gee — g'lang ! " and the black whip cracked over 
 the back of the ox-team. 
 
 Hiel was a made man. He had in possession 
 an astounding piece of intelligence, that nobody 
 knew but himself, and he meant to make the 
 most of it. 
 
i64 
 
 TitE POdAMUC PUZZLE SOLVED, 
 
 He hurried first to Deacon Peasley's store, 
 where quite a number were sitting round the 
 stove with their Saturday night purchases. In 
 burst Hiel ; 
 
 **Wal, that air North Poganuc school'us* is 
 moved, and settled down under the hills by the 
 cross-road.** 
 
 The circle looked for a moment perfectly 
 astounded and stupefied. 
 
 "You don't say sol" 
 
 "Dew tell!" 
 
 "Don't believe ye." 
 
 " Wal, ye kin all go and see. 1 came by, jest 
 half an hour ago, and see it with my own eyes, 
 and Zeph Higgins and his boys a-drivin* off with 
 their sleds and oxen. I tell ye that air thing 
 is jest done, I'm a-goin' to tell Dr. '^ushing's 
 folks." 
 
 Poganuc People had something to talk about 
 now, in good earnest. 
 
 Hiel stopped his stage at the parson's door, and 
 Dr. Gushing, expecting some bundle from Boston, 
 came out to the gate. 
 
 " Doctor, thought I'd jest stop and tell ye that 
 the North Poganuc school'us' hez ben moved 
 to the cross-roads, down under the hill — thought 
 ye'd like to hear it." 
 
 The Doctor's exclamation and uplifted hands 
 brought to the door Mrs. Gushing and Dolly and 
 
store, 
 
 d 
 
 the 
 
 s. 
 
 In 
 
 us 
 
 ' is 
 
 ►y 
 
 the 
 
 ■fectly 
 
 jr, jest 
 i eyes, 
 f with 
 thing 
 ihing's 
 
 about 
 
 }r, and 
 (oston, 
 
 ^e that 
 moved 
 lought 
 
 hands 
 lly and 
 
 THE POCANUC PUZZLE SOLVED, 
 
 i6S 
 
 the two boys, with Nabby. Hiel was in his 
 glory, and recounted all the circumstances with 
 great prolixity, the Doctor and Mrs. Gushing 
 and all his audience laughing at his vigorous 
 narrative. 
 
 " Yis," said Hiel, " he said he wa'n't a-goin' to 
 hev no more quarrelin* about it; everybody 
 knew the school'us' ought to be there, and there 
 'twas. It was all wedged up tight and stiddy, 
 ind the stove in it, and the pipe stickin' out o* 
 the winder, all nateral as could be, and he jest 
 goin' off home, as ef nothin* hed happened." 
 
 ** Well, if that ain't jest like father !" exclaimed 
 Nabby, with an air of pride. "If he wants a 
 thing done he will do it." 
 
 " Certainly this time he has done a good thing," 
 said the Doctor ; " and for my part Vm obliged to 
 him. I suppose the spirit of the Lord came on 
 him, as it did on Samson." 
 
 And for weeks and months thereafter, there 
 was abundance of talking and every variety of 
 opinion expressed as to the propriety of Zeph's 
 coup d'^taty but nobody, man, woman, or child, 
 ever proposed to move the schoolhouse back 
 again. 
 
 i 
 
CHAPTER XVI. 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 |HE parsonage was a wide, roomy, windy 
 edifice that seemed to have been built 
 by a succession ot after-thoughts. It 
 was at first a model New England 
 house, built around a great brick chimney, which 
 ran up like a light-house in the center of the 
 square roof. Then came, in course of time, a 
 side- wing which had another chimney and an- 
 other suite of rooms. A kitchen grew Ou'. on 
 another side, and out of the kitchen a sink- 
 room, and out of the sink-room a wood-house, 
 and out of the wood-house a carriage-house, and 
 so on with a gradually lessening succession of 
 out-buildings. 
 
 New England houses have been said by a 
 shrewd observer to be constructed on the model 
 of a telescope ; compartment after compartment, 
 lessening in size, and all under one cover. 
 
 But in the climate where the business of one 
 half of the year is to provide fuel for the other 
 half, such a style of domestic architecture be- 
 comes convenient. During the long winter 
 i66 
 
THE POCANVC PARSONAGE, 
 
 167 
 
 months everything was under cover, giving grand 
 scope for the children to play. 
 
 When the boys were graciously disposed to 
 Dolly, she had a deal of good fun with them in 
 the long range of the divers sheds. They made 
 themselves houses, castles and fortreeses in the 
 wood-pile, and played at giving parties and 
 entertainments, at which Spring and the cat also 
 assisted in silent and subsidiary parts. 
 
 Sometimes they held town-meetings or voting- 
 days, in which the Democrats got their dues 
 in speeches that might have struck terror to 
 their souls had they heard them. At other times 
 they held religious meetings, and sung hymns 
 and preached, on which occasions Dolly had been 
 known to fall to exhorting with a degree of 
 fervor and a fluency in reciting texts of Script- 
 ure which for the time produced quite an effect 
 on her auditors, and led Nabby, who listened 
 behind the door, to say to Mrs. Gushing that 
 * that air child was smarter than was good for 
 her; that she'd either die young or else come 
 to suthin* one of these days' — a proposition as 
 to which there could not rationally be any dif- 
 ference of opinion. 
 
 The parsonage had also the advantage of three 
 garrets — splendid ground for little people. There 
 was first the garret over the kitchen, the fl'^ors 
 Qf which in the fall were covered with stoi . o( 
 
 / 
 
niiiMBnwni-n'ii ,iii 
 
 z68 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 .♦ :3 
 
 yellow pumpkins, fragrant heaps of quinces, and 
 less fragrant spread of onions. There were bins 
 of shelled corn and of oats, and, as in every other 
 garret in the house, there were also barrels of old 
 sermons and old family papers. But most stimu- 
 lating ^o the imagination of all the features of 
 this plcioe was the smoke-house, which was a 
 vide, deep chasm mads in the kitchen chimney, 
 where the Parson's hams and dried beef were 
 cured. Its door, which opened into this garret, 
 glistened with condensed creosote, a rumbhng 
 sound was heard there, and loud crackling rever- 
 berated Tvithin. Sometimes Dolly would open 
 the door and peer in fearfully as long as her 
 eyes could bear tiie smoke, and think with a 
 shudder of a certain passage in John Bunyan, 
 which reads: 
 
 " Then I saw in my dream that the shepherds 
 had them to another place, in a bottom, where 
 was a door in the side of a hill ; and they opened 
 the door and bid them look in. They looked in, 
 therefore, and saw that within it was dark and 
 smoky ; they also thought that they heard a rum- 
 bling noise as of fire and a cry of some torment- 
 ed, and that they smelt the scent of brimstone. 
 Then said Christian, What means this? The 
 shepherds told them, This is a by-way to Hell, 
 a way that hypocrites go in at, namely, such as 
 sell their birthright with Esau; such as sell their 
 
THE POGANUC PARSONAGE, 
 
 169 
 
 Master with Judas; such as lie and dissemble 
 with Ananias and Sapphira his wife." 
 
 Dolly shivered when she thought of this, and 
 was glad when Nabby would come up behind 
 and, with her strong hands, seize and whirl her 
 away, remarking, 
 
 " Dolly Gushing, what won't you be into next, 
 I want ter know?" And then she would pro- 
 ceed to demonstrate the mundane and earthly 
 character of the receptacle by drawing from it 
 a very terrestrial and substantial ham. 
 
 Garret number two was over the central por- 
 tion of the original house. There were vast 
 heaps of golden corn on the cob, spread upon 
 sheets. There were piles of bed-quilts and com- 
 forters, and chests of blankets. There were rows 
 and ranges of old bonnets and old hats, that 
 seemed to nod mysteriously from their nails. 
 There were old spinning-wheels, an old clock, 
 old arm-chairs, and old pictures, snuffy and 
 grim, and more barrels of sermons. There also 
 were the boys* cabinets of mineralogical speci- 
 mens ; for the Academy teacher was strong on 
 geology, and took his boys on long tramps with 
 stone-hammers on their shoulders, and they used 
 to discuss with great unction to Dolly of tourma- 
 line, and hornblende, and mica, and quartz, and 
 feldspar, delighted to exhibit before her their 
 scientific superiority. 
 
 r 
 
170 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 This garret was a favorite resort of the chil- 
 dren, and the laws of the Parsonage requiring 
 everything to be always in order were conve- 
 niently mitigated and abridged in favor of this 
 one spot, where it was so convenient to let the 
 whole noisy brood range when their presence 
 disturbed the order below. 
 
 There the boys whittled and made windmills 
 and boats, and rabbit-traps, and whistles with 
 which they whistled grievously at unexpected 
 and startling moments, and this always led 
 to their mother teUing them that she was "as- 
 tonished " at them, or to her asking. How many 
 times she must say whistling was not allowed in 
 the house? 
 
 Perhaps among other subjects of speculative 
 inquiry it may have occurred to Mrs. Gushing 
 to wonder why nature, having gifted boys in 
 their own proper lungs with such noise-producing 
 power, should also come to their assistance with 
 so many noise-producing instruments. There 
 were all the squash- vines in the garden otfering 
 trumpets ready made; there was the elder-bush, 
 growing whistle-wood by the yard ; and then the 
 gigantic whistles that could be manufactur-^d 
 from willow, and poplar, and black alder were 
 mysteries distressing to contemplate. 
 
 One corner of the garret was reserved safe 
 from the rummaging of the children;, and th^re 
 
 ' 
 
THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 171 
 
 u 
 
 as- 
 
 safe 
 ihqre 
 
 hung in order the dried herbs, which formed the 
 phai macopoeia of those early days. There were 
 catnip, and boneset, and elder-blow, and hard- 
 hack, and rosemary, and tansy, and pennyroyal, 
 all gathered at the right time of the moon, 
 dried and sorted and tied in bundles, hanging j 
 from their different nails — those canonized floral 
 saints, which when living filled the air with odors 
 of health and sweetness, and whose very mor- 
 tal remains and dry bones were supposed to 
 have healing virtues. Some of Dolly's happiest 
 hours were those long sunny, joyous, Saturday 
 afternoons in which many of these stores were 
 gathered, when she rushed through the lush, 
 long grass, along the borders of mossy old stone 
 fences, and pulled down starry constellations of 
 elder blossoms, and gathered pink spires of hard- 
 hack, till her little arms could scarcely clasp 
 around the bundle. Then she would rush home 
 panting and energetic, with torn dress, her sun- 
 bonnet off on her shoulder, and curls all tangled 
 from the wrestles with blackberry bushes which 
 had disputed the way vnth her. This corner 
 of the garret always tilled Dolly's head with v 
 visions and longings for the late, slow-coming 
 spring, which seemed far off as the dream of 
 Heaven. 
 
 Then those barrels of sermons and old pam- 
 phlets! Dolly had turned and turned them, 
 
 1 
 
172 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 upsectiJi^ them on the floor, and pawir/y ^lelp- 
 lessly with her little pink hands and reading their 
 titles with amazed eyes. It seemed to her that 
 there were some thousands of the most unin- 
 telligible things "An Appeal on the Unlawful- 
 ness ol a Man's Marrying his Wife's Sister" 
 turned up in every barrel she investigated, by 
 twos or threes or dozens, till her soul despaired 
 of finding an end. Then there were Thanksgiving 
 sermons ; Fast-day sermons ; sermons that dis- 
 coursed v)n the battle of Culloden ; on the char- 
 acter of Frederick the Great; a sermon on the 
 death of George the Second, beginning, *' George! 
 George! George is no more." This somewhat 
 dramatic opening caused Dolly to put that one 
 discourse into her private library. But oh, joy 
 and triumph ! one rainy day she found at the 
 bottom of an old barrel a volume of the " Arabian 
 Nights," and henceforth her fortune was made. 
 Dolly had no idea of n ucliag like that of our 
 modern days — to read and to dismiss a book. 
 No ; to read was with her a passion, and a book 
 once read was read daily; always becoming 
 dearer and dearer, as an old friend. The " Ara- 
 bian Nights" transported her to foreign lands, 
 gave her a new life of her own ; and when things 
 went astray with her, when the boys went to 
 play V'gher than she dared to climb in the barn, 
 or started on fishing excursions, where they con- 
 
 I 
 
 4 
 
 
i 
 
 i 
 
 tffE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 t1 
 
 sidered her an incumbrance, then she found a 
 snug corner, where, curled up in a little, quiet 
 lair, she could at once sail forth on her bit of 
 enchanted carpet into fairy land. 
 
 One of these resorts was furnished by the third 
 garret of the house, which had been finished off 
 into an arched room and occupied by her father 
 as a study. High above all the noise ot the 
 house with a window commanding a view of 
 Poganuc Lake and its girdle of steel-blue pines, 
 this room had to her the air of a refuge and sanc- 
 tuary. Its walls were set round from floor to 
 ceiling with the friendly, quiet.faces of books, and 
 there stood her father's great writing-chair, on 
 one arm of which lay open always his " Cruden's 
 Concordance" and his Bible. Here Dolly loved 
 to retreat and niche herself down in a qviet 
 corner, with her favorite books around her. 8' i 
 had a kind of sheltered, satisfied feeling at she 
 thus sat and watched her father writing, turni'i,^ 
 his books, and speaking from timr to time to him- 
 self in a loud, earnest whisper. She vaguety felt 
 that he was about some holy and mysterious 
 work above her little comprehension, and she was 
 careful never to disturb him by question or 
 remark. 
 
 The books ranged around filled her, too, with a 
 solemn awe. There on the lower shelves were 
 great enormous folios, on whose backs she {spelled 
 
m 
 
 THE I'OGANUC PARSOtfAG£, 
 
 
 
 in black letters, "Lightfooti Opera,** a title 
 whereat she marveled, considering the bulk of 
 the volumes. And overhead, grouped along in 
 friendly and sociable rows, were books of all sorts 
 and sizes and bindings, the titles to which she 
 had read so often that she knew them by heart. 
 " Bell's Sermons," " Bonnett's Inquiries," " Bogue's 
 Essays," " Toplady on Predestination," ** Boston's 
 Fourfold State," " Law's Serious Call," and other 
 works of that kind she had looked over wistfully, 
 day after day, without getting even a hope of 
 something interesting out of them. The thought 
 that her father could read and could understand 
 things like these filled her with a vague awe, and 
 she wondered if ever she should be old enough 
 to krow what it was all ^bout. But there was 
 one of her father's books which proved a mine 
 of wealth to her. It was a happy hour when he 
 brought home and set up m his book-case Cotton 
 Mather's '' Magnalia,'* in a new edition of two 
 volumes. What wonderful stories these ! and 
 stories, too, about her own country, stories that 
 made hor feel that the very ground she trod on 
 was ronsec rated by some special dealing of God's 
 provMence. 
 
 When tiie good Doctor related how a plague 
 that had wasted the Indian tribes had prepared 
 the room fir the Pilgrim Fathers to settle undis- 
 tvrbed, she felt nowise doubtful of his application 
 
THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 175 
 
 mine 
 en he 
 'otton 
 two 
 and 
 that 
 )d on 
 od's 
 
 of the text, "He drave out the heathen and 
 planted them." 
 
 But who shall describe the large-eyed, breath- 
 less wonder with which she read stories of 
 witchcraft, with its weird marvels of mysterious 
 voices heard in lonely places, of awful visitations 
 that had overtaken sinners, and immediate de- 
 liverances that had come in answer to the pray- 
 ers of God's saints? Then, too, the stories of 
 Indian wars and captivities, when the war-whoop 
 had sounded at midnight, and little children like 
 her had awakened to find the house beset with 
 legions of devils, who set fire to the dwellings and 
 carried the people off through dreary snow and 
 ice to Canada. No Jewish maiden ever grew up 
 with a more earnest faith that she belonged to a 
 consecrated race, a people especially called and 
 chosen of God for some great work on earth. 
 Her faith in every word of the marvels related in 
 this book was full as great as the dear old cred- 
 ulous Dr. Cotton Mather could have desired. 
 
 But the mysterious areas of the parsonage were 
 not exhausted with its three garrets. Under the 
 whole house in all its divisions i^pread a great 
 cavernous cellar, where were murky rooms and 
 dark passages explored only by the light of 
 candles. There were rows of bins, in which 
 were stored the apples of every name and race 
 harvested in autumn from the family orchard: 
 
17^ 
 
 THE POGANVC PARSONAGE. ' 
 
 Pearmains, Greenings, Seek-no-furthers, Bris- 
 ters, Pippins, Golden Sweets, and other forgotten 
 kinds, had each its separate bin, to which the 
 children at all times had free access. There, 
 too, was a long row of cider barrels, from whence, 
 in the hour of their early sweetness, Dolly had 
 delighted to suck the cider through straws for 
 that purpose carefully selected and provided. 
 
 Not without a certain awe was her descent into 
 this shadowy Avernus, generally under the pro- 
 tecting wing of Nabby or one of the older boys. 
 Sometimes, with the perverse spirit which moves 
 the male nature to tyrannize over the weaker 
 members, they would agonize her by running 
 beyond her into the darker chambers of the 
 cellar, and sending thence Indian war-whoops 
 and yells which struck terror to her soul, and 
 even mingled their horrors with her dreams. 
 
 But there was one class of tenants whose influ- 
 ence and presence in the house must not be 
 omitted — and that was the rats. 
 
 They had taken formal possession of the par- 
 sonage, grown, bred, and multiplied, and become 
 ancient there, in spite of traps or cats or anything 
 that could be devised against them. 
 
 The family cat in Dolly's day, having taken a 
 dispassionate survey of the situation, had given up 
 the matter in despair, and set herself quietly to 
 attending to her own family concerns, as a sensible 
 
THE POGANUC PARSONAGE, 
 
 til 
 
 cat should. She selected the Doctor's pamphlet 
 closet as her special domestic retreat. Here she 
 made her lair in a heap of old sermons, whence, 
 from time to time, she led forth coveys of 
 well-educated, theological kittens, who, like their 
 mother, gazed on the rats with respectful curi- 
 osity, and ran no imprudent risks. Consequently, 
 the rats had a glorious time in the old parsonage. 
 Dolly, going up the kitchen stairs into the back 
 garret, as she did on her way bedward, would see 
 them sitting easy and d^gag^s on the corners of 
 boxes and bins, with their tails hanging gracefully 
 down, engaged in making meals on the corn or 
 oat's. They ramped all night on the floor of the 
 highest garret over her sleeping room, appar- 
 ently busy in hopping with ears of corn across 
 the garret and then rolling them down between 
 the beams to their nests below. Sometimes 
 Dolly heard them gnawing and sawing behind 
 the very wainscot of her bed as if they had set 
 up a carpenter's shop there, and she shrunk ap- 
 prehensively for fear they were coming through 
 into her bed. Then there were battles and skir- 
 mishes and squealings and fightings, and at times 
 it would appear as if whole detachments of rats 
 rolled in an avalanche down the walls with the 
 corn they had been stealing. And v/hen the 
 mighty winter winds of Poganuc Mountain were 
 out, and rumbled and thundered, roaring and 
 
178 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 tumbling down this chimney, rattling all the 
 windows and creaking all the doors, while the 
 beams of the house wrenched and groaned like 
 a ship at sea, and the house seemed to shake 
 on its very foundations, — then the uproar among 
 the rats grew higher and jollier, and, with all 
 put together, it is not surprising that some- 
 times Dolly put the bed-clothes over her head in 
 fear, or ran and jumped into Nabby's warm arms 
 for protection. 
 
 We have dwelt thus long on the old parsonage 
 because it was a silent influence, every day fash- 
 ioning the sensitive, imaginative little soul that 
 was growing up in its own sphere of loneliness 
 there. 
 
 For Mrs. Gushing had, besides Dolly, other 
 children who engaged her thoughts and care. 
 The eldest a son, studying for the ministry ; the 
 second a daughter, married and settled in a distant 
 part of the state ; another son working as teacher 
 to pay his past college expenses ; another son in 
 college, whose bills, clothing, books, and necessary 
 expenses formed constant items of thought, study, 
 and correspondence ; so that, with the two boys 
 in the academy and our little Dolly, she had heart 
 and hands full, and small time to watch all the 
 fancies and dreams that drifted through that little 
 head as clouds through summer skies. Satisfied 
 that the child was healthy, and that there was no 
 
 (U 
 
THE POCANUC PARSONAGE, 
 
 179 
 
 all the 
 lile the 
 ed like 
 > shake 
 among 
 vith all 
 some- 
 lead in 
 m arms 
 
 rsonage 
 ay fash- 
 ►ul that 
 tieliness 
 
 other 
 
 care. 
 
 •y; the 
 
 distant 
 
 eacher 
 
 son in 
 
 :essary 
 
 study, 
 
 boys 
 
 heart 
 
 lall the 
 
 It little 
 
 itisfied 
 
 ras no 
 
 e« 
 
 positive danger or harm to be fallen into, she 
 dismissed her from her thoughts, except in the 
 way of general supervision. 
 
 Yet every day, as the little maiden grew, 
 some quaint, original touch was put to the form- 
 ing character by these surroundings. 
 
 As to Dolly's father, he was a worthy repre- 
 sentative of that wise and strong Connecticut 
 clergy that had the wisdom immediately to face 
 a change in the growth of society, to lay down 
 gracefully a species of power they could no longer 
 wield, and to take up and exercise, and strengthen 
 themselves in, a kind of power that could 
 never be taken from them. Privileged orders of 
 society are often obstructionists, because they do 
 not know, in the day of it, the things that belong 
 to their peace. 
 
 The Connecticut and New England clergy did 
 not thus err. When the theocracy had passed 
 away, they spent no time lamenting it. They let 
 the cocked hat, gold-headed cane, gown and 
 bands go down stream ; they let all laws pro- 
 tecting their order go by; and addressed them- 
 selves simply to the work of leading their 
 people, as men with men, only by seeking to 
 be stronger, wiser, and better men. To know 
 more, to have more faith in the Invisible and 
 Eternal, to be able to argue more logically to 
 convince and to persuade — these were now their 
 

 ^ \r 1^ 
 
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 IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
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 £f 1^ 12.0 
 
 
 Photographic 
 
 Sciences 
 Corporation 
 
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 ^.V^ 
 
 23 WEST MAIN STRUT 
 
 WIBSTIR.N.Y. t4StO 
 
 (716) S72-4503 
 
\ 
 
i8o 
 
 THE POGANUC PARSONAGE. 
 
 I 
 
 ambition. Dr. Gushing was foremost in this new 
 crusade of earnestness. He determined to preach 
 more and preach better than ever he had done 
 before, and consequently in his wide parish, which 
 covered a square of about ten miles, he was every 
 day preaching, visiting, attending prayer-meet- 
 ings. Often his wife was with him, and this gave 
 Dolly many hours when she was free to follow 
 her own little pursuits, and to pick up at the 
 chimney-comer some of the traditionary lore of 
 the period. 
 
 ^ 
 
[lis new 
 preach 
 d done 
 I, which 
 s every 
 sr-meet- 
 lis gave 
 i follow 
 at the 
 lore of 
 
 CHAPTER XVII. 
 
 SPRING AND SUMMER COME AT LAST. 
 
 |UT at last — at last — spring did come 
 at Poganuc ! This marvel and mystery 
 of the new creation did finally take 
 place there every year, in spite of every 
 appearance to the contrary. Long after the 
 blue-bird that had sung the first promise had 
 gone back into his own celestial ether, the 
 promise that he sang was fulfilled. 
 
 Like those sweet, foreseeing spirits, that on 
 high, bare tree-tops of human thought pour 
 forth songs of hope in advance of their age and 
 time, our blue-bird was gifted with the sure 
 spirit of prophecy ; and, though the winds were 
 angry and loud, though snows lay piled and deep 
 for long weeks after, though ice and frost and hail 
 armed themselves in embattled forces, yet the 
 sun behind them all kept shining and shining, 
 every day longer and longer, every day drawing 
 nearer and nearer, till the snows passed away like 
 a bad dream, and the brooks woke up and began 
 
 i8i 
 
I 
 
 iSa SPRING AND SUMMER COME AT LAST, 
 
 to lau&fh and gurgle, and the ice went out of the 
 ponds. Then the pussy-willows threw out their 
 soft catkins, and the ferns came up with their 
 woolly hoods on, like prudent old house-mothers, 
 looking to see if it was yet time to unroll their 
 tender greens, and the white blossoms of the 
 shad-blow and the tremulous tags of the birches 
 and alders shook themselves gaily out in the 
 woods. Then under brown rustling leaf-banks 
 came the white waxy shells of the trailing arbutus 
 with its pink buds, fair as a winter's dawn on 
 snow ; then the blue and white hepaticas opened 
 their eyes, and cold, sweet white violets starred 
 the moist edges of water courses, and great 
 blue violets opened large eyes in the shadows, 
 and the white and crimson trilliums unfurled 
 under the flickering lace-work shadows of the 
 yet leafless woods ; the red columbine waved its 
 bells from the rocks, and great tufts of golden 
 cowslips fringed the borders of the brooks. 
 Then came in flocks the delicate wmd-flower 
 family: anemones, starry white, and the crow 
 foot, with its pink outer shell, and the spotted 
 adder's tongue, with its waving yellow bells of 
 blossom. Then, too, the honest, great green 
 leaves of the old skunk cabbage, most refresh- 
 ing to the eye in its hardy, succulent greenness, 
 though an abomination to the nose of the ill- 
 informed who should be tempted to gather them. 
 
 \ 
 
 
of the 
 t their 
 
 I their 
 others, 
 
 II their 
 of the 
 birches 
 in the 
 f-banks 
 irbutus 
 wn on 
 opened 
 starred 
 
 great 
 
 adows, 
 
 [ifurled 
 
 of the 
 
 ved its 
 
 golden 
 
 rooks. 
 
 lower 
 
 crow 
 
 potted 
 
 ells of 
 
 green 
 
 5fresh- 
 
 inness, 
 
 he ill. 
 
 them. 
 
 t 1 
 
 SPUING AND SUMMER COME A T LAST, igj 
 
 In a few weeks the woods, late so frozen — hope- 
 lessly buried in snow drifts — were full of a thou- 
 sand beauties and delicacies of life and motion, 
 and flowers bloomed on every hand. " Thou 
 sendest forth thy spirit, they are created: and 
 thou renewest the face of the earth." 
 
 And, not least, the opening season had set free 
 the imprisoned children ; and Dolly and the 
 boys, with Spring at their heels, had followed 
 the courses of the brooks and the rippling brown 
 shallows of Poganuc River for many a blissful 
 hour, and the parsonage had every where been 
 decorated with tumblers and tea-cups holding 
 floral offerings of things beautiful at the time they 
 were gathered, but becoming rather a matter of 
 trial to the eye of exact housekeeping. Yet both 
 Mrs. Gushing and Nabby had a soft heart tor 
 Dolly's flowers, sharing themselves the general 
 sense of joy for the yearly deliverance of which 
 they were the signs and seals. And so the 
 work of renewing the face of the earth went on 
 from step to step. The forest hills around 
 Poganuc first giew misty with a gentle haze of 
 pink and lilac, which in time changed to green 
 and then to greener shades, till at last the full- 
 clothed hills stood forth in the joy of re-creation, 
 and, as of old, *' all the trees of the field clapped 
 their hands." 
 
 Poganuc in its summer dress was a beautiful 
 
1^4 SPUING AND SUMMER COME A T LAST, 
 
 place. Its main street had a row of dignified 
 white houses, with deep door-yards and large 
 side-gardens, where the great scarlet peony 
 flamed forth, where were generous tufts of white 
 lilies, with tall spires of saintly blossoms, and 
 yellow lilies with their faint sweet perfume, and 
 all the good old orthodox flowers of stately family 
 and '^alid pretensions, in all the door-yards and 
 along the grassy streets on either side were over- 
 shadowing, long-branching trees, forming a roof 
 ot verdure, a green upper world from whose re- 
 cesses birds dropped down their songs in lan- 
 guages unknown to us mortals. Who shall 
 interpret what is meant by the sweet jargon of 
 robin and oriole and bobolink, with their endless 
 reiterations ? Something wiser, perhaps, than we 
 dream ot in our lower life here. 
 
 Not a bit, however, did Hiel Jones trouble 
 his head on this ^jubject as he came in on his 
 high stage seat in lordly style on the evening 
 of the third of July, Far other cares were in 
 Kiel's head, for to-morrow was the glorious 
 Fourth — ^the only really secular f6te known to 
 the Yankee mind — and a great celebration there- 
 of had been resolved on by the magnates of 
 Poganuc, and Hiel was captain of the " Poganuc 
 Rangers" — a flourishing militia company which 
 was to be the ornament of the forthcoming cel- 
 ebration. . 
 
 I 
 
 
SPRmC AND SUMMER COME A T LAST, 
 
 iSS 
 
 gnified 
 I large 
 
 peony 
 f white 
 IS, and 
 ne, and 
 
 family 
 'ds and 
 e over- 
 
 a roof 
 ose re- 
 in Ian- 
 ) shall 
 •gon of 
 endless 
 han we 
 
 rouble 
 on his 
 v^ening 
 ere in 
 orious 
 Ivn to 
 there- 
 tes of 
 ganuc 
 which 
 g eel- 
 
 It had been agreed for that time to drop all 
 political distinctions. Federalists and Democrats, 
 Town Hill folk and outside folk, were all of one 
 mind and spirit to make this a celebration worthy 
 of Poganuc Center and the great cause of Amer- 
 ican Independence. A veritable cannon had been 
 hauled up upon the village green and fired once 
 or twice to relieve the bursting impatience of 
 the boys and men who had helped put it there. 
 The flag with its stars and stripes was already 
 waving* from the top of the Court-house, and a 
 platform was being put up m the Meeting-house, 
 and people were running this way and that, 
 and standing in house-doors, and talking with 
 each other over fences, in a way that showed 
 that something was impending. 
 
 Hiel sprang from his box, and, after attending 
 to his horses, speedily appeared on the green to 
 see to things — for how could the celebration 
 to-morrow be properly presented without Hiel's 
 counsels ? 
 
 ** Look here, now, boys," he said to the group 
 assembled around the cannon, " don't be a 
 bumin' out yer powder. Keep it for to-morrow. 
 Let her be now; ye don't want to keep bangin* 
 and bangin' afore the time. To-morrow momin* 
 we'll let 'er rio bright and early, and wake all 
 the folks. Clear out, now, and go home to yer 
 suppers, and don't be a blowin' yerselves up 
 
 '! 
 
j86 sphwg and summer come at last, 
 
 with powder so that ye can't see the show to- 
 morrow." 
 
 Hiel then proceeded into the Meeting-house 
 and criticised proceedings there. 
 
 " Look here, Jake, you jest stretch that air 
 carpet a leetle forrard ; ye see, ye want the most 
 out in front where 't shows; back there, why, 
 the chairs and. table'll kiver it; it ain't so much 
 matter. Wonder now ef them air boards is firm? 
 Wouldn*t do, lettin* on *em all down into the 
 pews in the midst on't. Look here, Seth Chick- 
 ering, ye need another prop under there; ye 
 hain't calkerlated for the heft o' them fellers — 
 governors and colonels and ministers weighs 
 putty heav^y, and there ain't no glory in a gen- 
 eral smash-up, and we're a goin* in for glory 
 to-morrow ; we're goin* to sarve it out clear, and 
 no mistake." 
 
 Hiel was a general favorite ; his word of crit- 
 icism was duly accepted, and things were pretty 
 comfortably adjusted to his mind when he went 
 home to eat his supper and try on his regi- 
 mentals. 
 
 The dry, hard, colorless life of a Yankee boy 
 in those days found some relief in the periods 
 called " training-days," when the militia assem- 
 bled in uniform and marched and drilled to the 
 sound of fife and drum. Hiel had expended 
 quite a round sum upon his uaiform ar:d was 
 
 J 
 
r, 
 
 lOW to- 
 T-house 
 
 :hat air 
 he most 
 B, why, 
 o much 
 is firm? 
 into the 
 ti Chick- 
 lere; ye 
 fellers — 
 
 weighs 
 n a gln- 
 3r gloi*y 
 
 ear, and 
 
 of crit- 
 pretty 
 he went 
 lis regi- 
 
 kee boy 
 
 periods 
 
 assem- 
 
 to the 
 
 cpended 
 
 r:d was 
 
 
 SPJiING AND SUMMER COME A T LAST. 187 
 
 not insensible to the transformation which it 
 wrought in his personal appearance. 
 
 The widow Jones kept his gold-laced cocked- 
 hat, his bright gold epaulets, his whole soldier 
 suit in fact, enveloped in mary papers and nap- 
 kins, and locked away in one of her i^cst sacred 
 recesses; but it was with pride that she gave 
 him up the key, and when he came out before 
 her, all in full array, her soul was inly uplifted. 
 Her son was a hero in her eyes. 
 
 " It's all right, Mother, I believe," said Hiel, 
 surveying himself first over one shoulder and 
 then the other, and consulting the looking-glass 
 fringed with gilt knobs that hung in the widow's 
 " keeping-room." 
 
 " Yes, indeed, Hiel, it's all right. Fve kep' 
 camphor gum with it to keep out the moths, and 
 wrapped it up to save the gold, and I don't see 
 that it's a grain altered since it came home new. 
 It's just as new as ever 'twas," 
 
 Hiel may be pardoned for smiling somewhat 
 complacently on the image in the glass — which 
 certainly was; that of a very comely youth— and 
 when he reflected that Nabby would to-morrow 
 see him at the head of his company his heart 
 swelled with a secret exultation. It is not alone 
 the privilege of the fair sex to know when things 
 are becoming to them, and Hiel knew when he 
 looked well, as surely as if any one had told him. 
 
|88 SPRING AND SUMMER COME A T LAST. 
 
 He gave himself a patronizing wink and whistled 
 a strain of " Yankee Doodle" as he turned away 
 from the glass, perhaps justly confiding in the 
 immemorial power which military trappings have 
 always exercised over the female heart. 
 
 It was with reluctance that he laid aside the 
 fascinating costume, and set himself to brightening 
 up here and there a spot upon his sword-hilt or 
 blade that called for an extra touch. 
 
 " We must have breakfast early to-morrow. 
 Mother; the boys will be here by sunrise." 
 
 " Never you fear," said the widow. " I've got 
 everything ready, and we'll be all through by 
 that time ; but it 's as well to get to bed now." 
 
 And so in a few minutes more the candles were 
 out and only the sound of the frogs and the 
 whippoor wills broke the stillness of the cottage. 
 Long before the nine o'clock bell rung Hiel and 
 his mother were happy in the land of dreams. 
 
 In the parsonage, too, there har' been an effort 
 of discipline to produce the needed stillness and 
 early hours called for by to-morrow's exactions. 
 
 The boys, who had assisted at the dragging in 
 of the cannon and heard its first reverberation, 
 were in a most inflammatory state of patriotism, 
 longing wildly for gunpowder. In those days no 
 fire-crackers or other vents of the kind had been 
 provided for the relief of boys under pressure ci 
 tjxcitement, and so they were forced to become 
 
r. 
 
 krhistled 
 
 ;d away 
 
 in the 
 
 igs have 
 
 side the 
 rhtcning 
 d-hilt or 
 
 morrow, 
 ise." 
 I've got 
 ough by 
 
 lOW." 
 
 lies were 
 and the 
 cottage. 
 JHiel and 
 Idreams. 
 an effort 
 ness and 
 xactions. 
 
 [beration, 
 
 triotism, 
 
 days no 
 
 Ihad been 
 
 issure ci 
 
 become 
 
 SPRmC AND SUMMER COME AT LAST, 
 
 189 
 
 explosive material themselves, and the walls of 
 the parsonage rang with the sound. Dolly also 
 was flying wildly around, asking Nabby questions 
 about to-morrow and running away before she 
 got her answer, to listen to some new outburst 
 
 from the boys. 
 
 Nabby, however, had her own very decisive 
 ways of putting things, and settled matters at last 
 by putting her to bed, saying as she did so, 
 " Now, Dolly Gushing, you just shut up. You 
 are crazier than a bobolink, and if you don't be 
 still and go to sleep I won't touch to take you 
 with me to see the trainers to-morrow. Your 
 ma said you might go with me if you'd be good ; 
 so you just shut up and go to sleep ;" and Dolly 
 shut her eyes hard and tried to obey. 
 
 We shall not say that there were not some 
 corresponding movements before the glass on the 
 part of Nabby before retiring. It certainly came 
 into her head to try on her bonnet, which had 
 been thriftily re-trimmed and re-arranged for 
 summer use since the time of that sleigh-ride 
 with Hiel. Moreover, she chose out her gown 
 and sorted a knot of ribbons to ^o with it. "I 
 suppose," she said to herself, " all the girls will be 
 making fools of themselves about Hiel Jones to- 
 morrow, but I ain't a going to." Nevertheless, 
 she thought there was no harm in looking as well 
 as she could. 
 
1 1 
 
 ill 
 
 CHAPTER XVIII. 
 
 dolly's *' fourth." 
 
 [ANG! went thr: cannon on the green, 
 just as the first red streak appeared 
 over Poganuc hills, and open flew 
 Dolly's great blue eyes. Every boy 
 in town was out of bed as if he had been fired 
 out of a pop-guU; and into his clothes and out 
 on the green with a celerity scarcely short of 
 the miraculous. Dolly's little toilet took more 
 time ; but she, too, was soon out upon the scene 
 with her cuils in a wild, unbrushed tangle, her 
 little breast swelling and beating with a great 
 enthusiasm for General Washington and liberty 
 and her country, all of which were somehow 
 to be illustrated a d honored that day in Po- 
 ganuc. 
 
 As the first rays of the rising sun struck the 
 stars and stripes floating over the Court-house, 
 and the sound of distant drum and fife announced 
 the coming in of the Poganuc Rangers, Dolly 
 
 was so excited that she burst into tears. 
 190 
 
DOLLY'S ''FOURTirr 
 
 TQI 
 
 green, 
 ►peared 
 n flew 
 ry boy 
 ;n fired 
 and out 
 Ihort of 
 more 
 le scene 
 le, her 
 great 
 liberty 
 ehow 
 in Po- 
 
 Ick the 
 
 [house, 
 
 )unced 
 
 Dolly 
 
 «* What in the world are you crying for, Dolly ?" 
 said Bill rather impatiently. *' I don't see any 
 thing to cry about." 
 
 " I can't help it, Will," said Dolly, wiping her 
 eyes, "it's so glorious!" 
 
 " If that isn't just like a girl !" said Bill. Con- 
 tempt could go no farther, and Dolly retreated 
 abashed. She was a girl — there was no help for 
 that ; but for this one day she envied the boys — 
 the happy boys who might some day grow up 
 and fight for their country, and do something 
 glorious like General Washington. Meanwhile, 
 from mouth to mouth, every one was giving in 
 advance an idea of what the splendors of the day 
 were to be. 
 
 ** I tell ye," said Abe Bowles, " this 'ere's goin* 
 to be a reel slam-bang, this *ere is. Colonel 
 Davenport is a goin' to review the troops, and 
 wear the very same uniform he wore at Long 
 Island. 
 
 "Yes," said Liph Kingsley, "and old Caesar's 
 goin* to wear his uniform and wait on the 
 colonel. Tell ye what, the old snowball is on 
 his high heels this morning — got a suit of the 
 colonel's old uniform. Won't he strut and show 
 his ivories!" 
 
 "HuUoa, boys, there's going to be a sham 
 fight; Hiel told me so," said Bob Gushing. 
 " Some are going to be British and some Ameri- 
 

 i 
 
 19a 
 
 DOLLY* S ''FOURTHS 
 
 IB 
 
 cans, and the Americans are going to whip the 
 British and make 'em run." 
 
 "Tell ye what," said Jake Freeman, "there'll 
 be a bangin* and poppin' ! won't there, boys!" 
 
 "Oh," said Dolly, who irrepressibly was fol- 
 lowing her brothers into the throng, " they won't 
 really shoot anybody, will they?" 
 
 " Oh no, they'll only fire powder, of course," 
 said Bill majestically; "don't you know that?" 
 
 Dolly was rebuked and relieved at once. 
 
 ** I say, boys," said Nabby, appearing suddenly 
 among the throng, "your ma says you must 
 come right home to breakfa 3t this minit ; and 
 you, Dolly Gushing, what are you out here for, 
 round among the fellers like a tom-boy? Come 
 right home." 
 
 "Why, Nabby, 1 wanted to see!" pleaded 
 Dolly. 
 
 "Oh yes, you're allers up to everything and 
 into everything, and your hair not brushed nor 
 nothin*. You'll see it all in good time— come 
 right away. Don't be a-lookin' at them tram- 
 ers, now," she added, giving herself, however, 
 a good observing glance to where across the 
 green a knot of the Poganuc Rangers were col- 
 lecting, and where Hiel, in full glory of his 
 uniform, with his gold epaulets and cocked hat, 
 was as busy and impressive as became the 
 situation. 
 
 Ik 
 
DOLLY'S ''FOURTHr 
 
 193 
 
 hip the 
 
 there'll 
 Doys !" 
 was fol- 
 ly won't 
 
 :ourse," 
 that?" 
 ce. 
 
 uddenly 
 )U must 
 it; and 
 lere for, 
 Come 
 
 pleaded 
 
 ng and 
 led nor 
 -come 
 tram- 
 )wever, 
 )ss the 
 re col- 
 of his 
 ed hat, 
 ■le the 
 
 v» 
 
 & 
 
 "Oh, Nabby, do look; there's Hiel," cried 
 Dolly. 
 
 "Yes, yes; I see plain enough there's Hiel," 
 said Nabby; "he thinks he's mighty grand, I 
 suppose. He'll be conceiteder'n ever, I expect." 
 
 Just as that moment Hiel, recognizing Nabby, 
 took off his gold-laced hat and bowed with a 
 graceful flourish. 
 
 Nabby returned a patronizing little nod, and 
 either the morning dawn, or the recent heat of 
 the kitchen fire, or something, flushed her cheeks. 
 It was to be remarked in evidence- ot the pres- 
 ence of mind that distinguishes the female sex 
 that, though she had been sent out on a hurried 
 errand to call the children, yet she had on her 
 best bonnet, and every curl of her hair had evi- 
 dently been carefully and properly attended to 
 that morning 
 
 "Of course, I wasn't going to look like a 
 fright," she soliloquized, "Not that I care for 
 any of 'em ; but looks is looks any time o' day." 
 
 At the minister's breakfast-table the approach- 
 ing solemnities were discussed. The procession 
 was to form at the Court-house at nine o'clock. 
 Democrats and Federalists had united to dis- 
 tribute impartially as possible the honors of the 
 day. As Col. Davenport, the only real live 
 revolutionary officer the county boasted, was an 
 essential element of the show, and as he was a 
 
194 
 
 DOLLY'S ''FOURTH!' 
 
 \ 
 
 staunch Federalist, it was necessary to be con- 
 ciliatory. Then there was the Federal ex- 
 Governor to sit on the platform with the newl^ 
 elected Democratic Governor. The services 
 were in the Meeting-house, as the largest build- 
 ing in town; and Dr. Gushing was appointed to 
 make the opening prayer. As a compliment to 
 the Episcopal Church the Federal members of 
 the committee allotted a closing prayer to the 
 Reverend Simeon Coan. 
 
 That young man, however, faithful to the 
 logic of his creed, politely declined joining in 
 public services where his assisting might be 
 held to recognize the ordination of an un- 
 authorized sectarian preacher, and so the Rev. 
 Dr. Goodman, of Skantic, was appointed in his 
 place. 
 
 Squire Lewis was observed slightly to elevate 
 his eye -brows and shrug his shoulders as he 
 communicated to the committee the grounds of 
 his rector's refusal. He was in fact annoyed, 
 and a little embarrassed, by the dry, amused ex- 
 pression of Sheriff Dennie's countenance. 
 
 " Oh, speak it all out ; never fear, Lewis," he 
 said. " I like to see a man face the music. 
 Your minister is a logical fellow, and keeps 
 straight up to what he teaches. You old Epis- 
 copalians were getting loose ^i your ideas ; you 
 needed cording up." 
 
 
DOLLY'S ''FOURTHr 
 
 195 
 
 the 
 
 the 
 
 "There's such a thing as cording too tight 
 and breaking a string sometimes," muttered the 
 Squire, who was not well pleased at the scruple 
 that kept his church unrepresented in the ex- 
 ercises. 
 
 The domestic arrangements for the parson's 
 family were announced at the breakfast table. 
 The boys were endowed with the magnificent 
 sum of six cents each and turned loose for the 
 day, with the parting admonition to keep clear 
 of powder — a most hopeless and unnecessary 
 charge, since powder was the very heart and 
 essence of all the glory of the day. 
 
 At an early hour the bell of the Meeting-house 
 rang out over all the neighboring hills and val- 
 leys; the summons was replied to by streams 
 of wagons on the roads leading to Poganuc for 
 a square of ten miles round. Not merely Pog- 
 anuc — North, South, East, West, and Center — 
 was in motion, but several adjacent towns and 
 villages sent forth their trainers — bands of mili- 
 tia, who rose about midnight and marched till 
 morning to be on time. 
 
 By nine o'clock nominally (but far nearer to 
 ten really) the procession started from the Court- 
 house with drum and fife and banners. Dolly 
 had been committed for the day to the charge 
 of Nabby, who should see that she took no harm, 
 and engineer for her the best chances of seeing 
 
196 
 
 DOLLY'S -' fourth:' 
 
 all that went on; while Mrs. Gushing, relieved 
 of this care, took her seat quietly among the 
 matronage of Poganuc and waited for the en- 
 trance of the procession. But Dolly saw them 
 start from the Court-house, with beat of drum 
 and peal of fife ; and Dolly saw the banners, and 
 saw Colonel Davenport with his white hair and 
 splendid physique, now more splendid in the 
 blue and gold of his military dress; and they 
 all marched with majestic tread towards the 
 meeting-house. Then Nabby hurried with her 
 charge and got for her a seat by herself in the 
 front singers' seat in the gallery, where she could 
 see them all file m and take their seats on the 
 platform. Nabby had been one of the flowers 
 of this singers* seat before her father's change 
 of base had transferred her to the Episcopal 
 Church, and her presence to-day was welcomed 
 by many old friends— for Nabby had a good, 
 strong clear voice of her own, and was no small 
 addition to the choral force. 
 
 The services opened by the national Puritan 
 psalm : 
 
 " Let children hear the mighty deeds 
 Which God perfonned of old, 
 Which in our younger years we saw 
 And which our fathers told. 
 
 " Our lips shall teach them to our sons, 
 And they again to theirs, 
 That generations yet unborn 
 May teach them to their heirs. 
 
 % 
 
 I 
 
relieved 
 )ng the 
 the en- 
 w them 
 »f drum 
 ers, and 
 lair and 
 in the 
 nd they 
 rds the 
 dth her 
 f in the 
 tie could 
 i on the 
 flowers 
 change 
 piscopal 
 elcomed 
 a good, 
 lo small 
 
 Puritan 
 
 DOLLY'S "fourth:* 
 
 197 
 
 
 *• That they may learn, in God alone 
 Their hope securely stands ; 
 That they may ne'er his laws forget, 
 But practice his commands." 
 
 The wild warble of "St. Martin's," the ap- 
 pointed tune whose wings bore these words, 
 swelled and billowed and reverberated through 
 the house, carrying with it that indefinable 
 thrill which always fills a house when deep 
 emotions are touched — deepest among people 
 habitually reserved and reticent of outward dem- 
 onstration. It was this solemn undertone, this 
 mysterious, throbbing sub-bass of repressed emo- 
 tion, which gave the power and effect to the 
 Puritan music. After the singing came Dr. Cush- 
 ing's prayer — which was a recounting of God's 
 mercies to New England from the beginning, and 
 of his deliverances from her enemies, and of 
 petitions for the glorious future of the United 
 States of America — that they might be chosen 
 vessels, commissioned to bear the light of liberty 
 and religion through all the earth and to bring in 
 the great millennial day, when wars should cease 
 and the whole world, released from the thraldom 
 of evil, should rejoice in the light of the Lord. 
 
 The millennium was ever the star of hope in 
 the eyes of the New England clergy : their faces 
 were set eastward, towards the dawn of that 
 day, and the cheerfulness of those anticipations 
 illuminated the hard tenets of their theology with 
 
198 
 
 DOLLY^S ''FOURTHS 
 
 a rosy glow. They were children of the morning. 
 The Doctor, however, did not fail to make use of' 
 his privilege to give some very decided political 
 hits, and some petitions arose which caused sensa- 
 tion between the different parties. The New 
 England clergyman on these occasions had his 
 political antagonists at decided advantage. If he 
 could not speak at them he could pray at them, 
 and of course there was no reply to an impeach- 
 ment in the court of heaven. So when the 
 Doctor's prayer was over, glances were inter- 
 changed, showing the satisfaction or dissatisfac- 
 tion, as might be, of the listeners. 
 
 And now rose Colonel Davenport to read the 
 Declaration of Independence. Standing square 
 and erect, his head thrown back, he read in 
 a resonant and emphatic voice that great enuncia- 
 tion upon which American national existence was 
 founded. 
 
 Dolly had never heard it before, and even now 
 had but a vague idea of what was meant by some 
 parts of it; but she gathered enough from the 
 recital of the abuses and injuries which had 
 driven her nation to this course to feel herself 
 swelling with indignation, and ready with all her 
 little mind and strength to applaud that con- 
 cluding Declaration of Independence which the 
 Colonel rendered with resounding majesty. She 
 was as ready as any of them to pledge her " life, 
 
 1 
 
DOLLY* S "FOURTH:* 
 
 199 
 
 norning. 
 :e use of 
 political 
 id sensa- 
 he New 
 had his 
 I. If he 
 at them, 
 mpeach- 
 hen the 
 re inter- 
 ssatistac- 
 
 read the 
 
 square 
 
 read in 
 
 enuncia- 
 
 mce was 
 
 ven now 
 by some 
 "rom the 
 ich had 
 1 herself 
 all her 
 lat con- 
 lich the 
 ;y. She 
 er " life, 
 
 IP 
 
 fortune and sacred honor" for such a cause. 
 The heroic 'element was strong in Dolly ; it had 
 come down by "ordinary generation" from a 
 line of Puritan ancestry, and just now it swelled 
 her little frame and brightened her cheeks and 
 made her long t© do something, she scarce knew 
 what ; to fight for her country or to make some 
 declaration on her own account. 
 
 But now came the oration of the day, pro- 
 nounced by a lively young Virginia law student 
 in the office of Judge Gridley. It was as ornate 
 and flowery, as full of patriotism and promise, as 
 has been the always approved style of such pro- 
 ductions. The bird of our nation received the 
 usual appropriate flourishes, flew upward and 
 sun-ward, waved his pinions, gazed with un- 
 daunted eye on the brightness, and did all other 
 things appointed for the American Eagle to do 
 on the Fourth of July. It was a nicely-written 
 classical composition, and eminently satisfactory 
 to the audience; and Dolly, without any very 
 direct conception of its exact meaning, was de- 
 lighted with it, and so were all the Poganuc 
 People. 
 
 Then came the singing of an elaborate anthem, 
 on which the choir had been practicing for a 
 month beforehand and in which the various parts 
 ran, and skipped, and hopped^ and chased each 
 other round and round, and performed all sorts 
 

 200 
 
 DOLLY'S ''FOURTH: 
 
 of unheard-of trills and quavers and musical evo- 
 lutions, with a he:\rtiness of self-satisfaction that 
 was charming to witness. 
 
 Then, when all was over, the procession 
 marched out — the magnates on the stage to a 
 dinner, and the Poganuc military to refresh them- 
 selves at Glazier's, preparatory to the grand' 
 review in the afternoon. 
 
 Dolly spent her six cents for ginger-bread, and 
 walked unwearyingly the rounds of sight-seeing 
 with Nabby, her soul inly uplifted with the 
 grandeur of the occasion. 
 
 In the afternoon came the military display; 
 and Colon **! Davenport on his white horse re- 
 viewed the troops; and just behind him, also 
 mounted, was old Cato, with his gold-laced hat 
 and plume, his buff breeches and long-tailed blue 
 coat. On the whole, this solemn black attendant 
 formed a striking and picturesque addition tc the 
 scene. And so there were marching and counter- 
 marching and military evolutions of all kinds, and 
 Hiei, with his Poganuc Rangers, figured conspic- 
 uously in the eyes of all. 
 
 It was a dangerous sight for Nabby. She 
 really could not help feeling a secret awe for 
 Hiel, as if he had been wafted away from her 
 into some higher sphere ; he looked so very de- 
 termined and martial that she began to admit 
 that he might carry any fortress that he set 
 
 \ 
 
 I 
 
 
DOLLY'S '' fourth:* 
 
 201 
 
 , 
 
 himself seriously to attack. After the regular 
 review came the sham fight, which was in fact 
 but en organized military frolic. Some of the 
 West Poganuc youth had dressed themselves as 
 Indians, and other companies, drawn by lot, 
 were to personate the British, and there was 
 skirmishing and t.^hting and running, to the wild 
 and crazy delight of the boys. A fort, which had 
 been previously constructed of bushes and trees, 
 was furiously attacked by British and Indians, 
 and set on fire ; and then the Americans bursting 
 out scattered both the fire and the forces, and 
 performed prodigies of valor. 
 
 In short, it was a Day of days to Dolly and 
 the children, and when sober twilight drew on 
 they came home intoxicated with patriotism and 
 sight-seeing. 
 
 On her way home Dolly was spied out by her 
 old friend Judge Gridley, who always delighted 
 to have a gossip with her. 
 
 "Ha, my little Dolly, are you out to-day?" 
 
 " To be sure, sir," said Dolly ; " indeed I'm out. 
 Oh, hasn't it been glorious ! I've never been so 
 happy in my life. I never heard the Declaration 
 of Independence beibre." 
 
 ''Well, and what do you think of it?" ask^d 
 the Judge. 
 
 " I never heard anything like it," said Dolly. 
 " I didn't know before how they did abuse us, 
 
 
202 
 
 DOLLY'S ''FOURTH:* 
 
 and wasn't it grand that we wouldn't bear it! 
 I never heard anything so splc '' as that last 
 part." 
 
 " You would have made a good soldier." 
 
 " if I were a man I would. Only think of it, 
 Colonel Davenport fought in the war! I'm so 
 glad we can see one man that did. If we had 
 lived then, I know my papa and all my brothers 
 would have fought ; we would have had * liberty 
 or death.'" 
 
 Dolly pronounced these words, which she had 
 heard in the oration, with a quivering eagerness. 
 The old Judge gave her check a friendly pinch. 
 
 " You'll do," he said ; " but now you must let 
 Nabby here get you home and quiet you down, 
 or you won't sleep all night. Good by. Pussy." 
 
 And so went off Dolly's Fourth of July. 
 
 But Hiel made an evening call at the parsonage 
 in his full regimentals ; and stayed to a late hour 
 unreproved. There were occasions when even 
 the nine o'clock bell did not send a young fellow 
 home. This appeared to be one of them. 
 
CHAPTER XIX. 
 
 SUMMER DAYS IN POGANUC. 
 
 O passed Dolly's Fourth of July; a con- 
 fused dream of glory and patriotism, of 
 wonderful sights and surprises — but, 
 like a dream, it all melted away. 
 New England life was too practical and labor- 
 ious to give more than one day to holiday per- 
 formances, and with the night of the Fourth the 
 whole pageant vanished. Hiel's uniform, with its 
 gold lace and feathers, returned to tb obscurity 
 of Mother Jones's pillow-cases and camphor- 
 gum, and was locked away in secret places ; and 
 Hiel was only a simple stage-driver, going forth 
 on his route as aforetime. So with the trappings 
 of the Poganuc Rangers — who the day before had 
 glittered like so many knights-errant in the front 
 of battle — all were laid by in silent waiting, and 
 the Poganuc Rangers rose at four o'clock and 
 put on their working clothes and cow-hide shoes, 
 and were abroad with their oxen. The shoe- 
 maker and the carpenter, who yesterday were 
 transfigured in blue and gold, to-day were ham- 
 mering shoe-soles and planing boards as if no 
 
 203 
 
i)04 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 such thing had happened. In the shadows of the 
 night the cannon had vanished from the village 
 green and gone where it came from ; the flag on 
 the Court-house was furled, and the world of 
 Poganuc Center was again the same busy, literal, 
 work-a-day world as ever. Only Liph Kings- 
 bury, who had burned his hand with gunpowder 
 in consequence of carrying too much New Eng- 
 land rum in his head, and one or two boys, who 
 had met with a sprain or bruise in the excite- 
 ment of the day, retained any lasting memorials 
 of the celebration. 
 
 It is difficult in this our era of railroads and 
 steam to give any idea of the depths of absolute 
 stillness and repose chat brooded in the summer 
 skies over the wooded hills of Poganuc. No 
 daily paper told the news of distant cities. Sum- 
 mer traveling was done in stages, and was long 
 and wearisome, and therefore there was little of 
 that. Everybody staid at home, and expected to 
 stay there the year through. A journey from 
 Poganuc to Boston or New York was more of 
 an undertaking in those days than a journey to 
 Europe is in ours. Now and then some of the 
 great square houses on the street of Poganuc 
 Center received a summer visitor, and then 
 everybody in town knew it and knew all about 
 it. The visitor's family, rank, position in life, 
 probable amount of property, and genealogy to 
 
SUMAf£/i DA YS IN POGAJ^UC, 
 
 305 
 
 remote ancestors, were freely discussed and set- 
 tled, till all Poganuc was fully informed. The 
 elect circle of Foganuc called on them, and made 
 stately tea-parties in their honor, and these enter- 
 tainments pleasantly rippled the placid surface of 
 society. But life went on there with a sort of 
 dreamy stillness. The different summer flowers 
 came out in their successive ranks in the neatly- 
 kept garden ; roses followed peonies, and white 
 lilies came and went, and crimson and white 
 phloxes stood ranged in midsummer ranks, and the 
 yellow tribes of marigolds brought up the autum- 
 nal season. And over on the woody hills around 
 the town the spring tints deepened and grew 
 dark in summer richness, and then began breaking 
 here and there into streaks and flecks of gold and 
 crimson, foretelling autumn. And there were 
 wonderful golden sunsets, and moonlight nights 
 when the street of Poganuc seemed overshot 
 with a silver network of tracery like the arches 
 of some cathedral. The doors and windows of 
 the houses stood innocently open all night for the 
 moon to shine in, and youths and maidens walked 
 and wandered and sentimentalized up and down 
 the long, dewy street, and nobody seemed to 
 know how fast the short, beautiful summer of 
 those regions was passing away. 
 
 As to Dolly, summer was her time of life and 
 joy ; but it was not by any means a joy unmixed. 
 
206 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC, 
 
 Dolly's education was conducted on the good 
 old-fashioned principle that everyone must do 
 his Httle part in the battle of life, and that no- 
 body was pretty enough or good enough to be 
 kept merely for ornamental purposes. 
 
 She was no curled darling, to be kept on 
 exhibition in white dresses and broad sashes, 
 and she had been sedulously instructed ii^ the 
 orthodoxy of Dr. Watts, that 
 
 " Satan finds some mischief still 
 For idle hands to do." 
 
 It was the duty of the good house-mother of 
 those days to be so much in advance of this un- 
 pleasant personage that there should be no room 
 for his temptations. Accordingly, any part of the 
 numerous household tasks of the Parsonage that 
 could be trusted to a little pair of hands were 
 turned over to Dolly. In those days were none 
 of the thousand conveniences which now abridge 
 the labors of the housekeeper. Everything came 
 in the rough, and had to be reduced to a usable 
 form in the household. 
 
 The delicate, smooth white salt which filled 
 the cellars at the table was prepared by Dolly's 
 manipulation from coarse rock-salt crystals, which 
 she was taught to wash and dry, and pound and 
 sift, till it became of snowy fineness; and quite 
 a long process it was. Then there were spices 
 to be ground, and there was coffee to be browned 
 
 m 
 
SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 207 
 
 lied 
 
 to the exact and beautiful shade dear to house- 
 hold ideality ; and Dolly could do that. 
 
 Being a bright, enterprising little body, she 
 did not so much object to these processes, which 
 rather interested her, but her very soul was 
 wearied within her at the drill of the long and 
 varied sewing lessons that were deemed indis- 
 pensable to her complete education. Pounding 
 salt, or grinding spice, or beating eggs, or roast- 
 ing coffee, were endurable; but darning stock- 
 ings and stitching wristbands, and "scratching" 
 gathers, were a weariness unto her spirit. And 
 yet it was only at the price of penances like these, 
 well and truly performed, that Dolly's golden 
 own hours of leisure were given. 
 
 Most of her household tasks could be per- 
 formed in the early morning hours before school, 
 and after school Dolly measured the height of 
 the afternoon sun with an avaricious eye. Would 
 there be time enough to explore the woody 
 hills beyond Poganuc River before sundown ? 
 and would they let her go? 
 
 For oh, those woods ! What a world of fairy- 
 land, what a world of pure, untold joy was there 
 to Dolly! When she found her face fairly set 
 towards them, with leave to stay till sundown, 
 and with Spring at her heels, Dolly was as blk^s- 
 fiil, as perfectly happy, as a child can ever be 
 made by any one thing. 
 
2o8 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 The sense of perfect freedom, the wonder, the 
 curiosity, the vague expectation of wliat she 
 might find or see, made her heart beat with pleas- 
 ure. First came the race down through the 
 tall, swaying meadow-grass and white-hatted 
 daisies to the Poganuc River — a brown, clear, 
 gurgling stream, wide, shallow, and garrulous, 
 that might be easily crossed on mossy stepping- 
 stones. Here was a world of delight to Dolly. 
 Skipping from stone to stone, or reclining athwart 
 some great rock around which the brown waters 
 rippled, jhe watched the little fishes come and 
 go, darting hither and thither like flecks of sil- 
 ver. Down under the shade of dark hemlocks 
 the river had worn a deep pool where the trans- 
 lucent water lay dark and still; and Dolly, 
 climbing carefully and quietly to the rocky side, 
 could lean over and watch the slim, straight 
 pickerel, holding themselves so still in the water 
 that the play of their gossamer fins made no 
 ripple, — so still, so apparently unwatchful and 
 drowsy, that Dolly again and again fancied she 
 might slily reach down her little hand and take 
 one out of the water; but the moment the rosy 
 finger-tips touched the wave, with a flash, like 
 a ray of light, the coveted prize was gone. 
 There was no catching a pickerel ?yleep, how- 
 ever quiet he might appear. Yet, time after 
 time, Dolly tried the experiment, burning with 
 
SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 209 
 
 the desire to win glory among the boys by 
 bringing home an actual and veritable pickerel 
 of her own catching. 
 
 But there were other beauties, dryad treas- 
 ures, more accessible. The woods along the 
 moist margm of the river were full of the ^ank 
 and white azalea, and she gathered besides the 
 fragrant blossoms stores of what were called 
 "honeysuckle apples" that grew upon them — fleshy 
 exudations not particularly rice in flavor, but 
 crisp, cool, and much valued among children. 
 There, too, were crimson wintergreen berries, 
 spicy in their sweetness, and the young, tender 
 leaves of the wintergreen, ranking high as an 
 eatable dainty among little folk. Dolly's basket 
 was sure to fill rapidly when she set herself to 
 gathering these treasures, and the sun would be 
 almost down before she could leave the en- 
 chanted shades of the wood and come back to 
 real life again. 
 
 But Saturday afternoon was a sort of child's 
 Paradise. No school was kept, and even house- 
 hold disciplinarians recognized a reasonably well- 
 behaved child's right to a Saturday afternoon 
 play-spell. 
 
 "Now, Dolly," had Nabby said to her the 
 week before, "you be sure and be a good girl, 
 and do up all your stitching and get the stock- 
 ing;s mended afore Saturday comes, and then we'll 
 
2IO 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 take Saturday afternoon to go a-huckleberrying 
 up to Pequannock Rock ; and we'll stop and see 
 Mis' Persis." 
 
 This, let it be known, was a programme to 
 awaken Dolly's ambition. Pequannock Rock was 
 a distance vhich she never would be permitted to 
 explore alone, and Mis' Persis was to her imagin- 
 ation a most interesting and stimulating person- 
 age. She was a widow, and the story ran that 
 her deceased husband had been an Indian — a 
 story which caused Dolly to regard her with a 
 sort of awe, connecting her with Cotton Mather's 
 stories of war-whoops and scalping-knives, and 
 midnight horrors when houses were burned and 
 children carried off to Canada. 
 
 Nevertheless, Mis* Persis was an inoffensive 
 and quite useful member of society. She had her 
 little house and garden, which she cultivated with 
 energy and skill. She kept her cow, her pig, her 
 chickens, and contrived always to have something 
 to sell when she needed an extra bit of coin. She 
 was versed in all the Indian lore of roots and 
 herbs, and her preparations of these for medicinal 
 purposes were much in request. Among the 
 farming population around. Mis' Persis was held 
 in respect as a medical authority, and her opin- 
 ions were quoted with confidence. She was also 
 of considerable repute among the best families of 
 Poganuc as a filler of gaps such as may often 
 
rrymg 
 nd see 
 
 ime CO 
 
 ck was 
 tted to 
 magin- 
 Derson- 
 in that 
 iian — a 
 with a 
 father's 
 es, and 
 ed and 
 
 Tensive 
 tad her 
 )d with 
 ig, her 
 ething 
 . She 
 ts and 
 Idicinal 
 g the 
 s held 
 opin- 
 s also 
 lies of 
 often 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 211 
 
 occur in household economy. There was noth- 
 ing wanted to be done that Mis' Persis could not 
 do. She could wash, or iron, or bake, or brew, or 
 nurse the sick, as the case might require. She 
 was, in fact, one of the reserved forces of Poga- 
 nuc society. She was a member of Dr. Cushing's 
 church, in good and regular standing, and, in her 
 way, quite devoted to her minister and church, 
 and always specially affable and gracious to Dolly. 
 This particular Saturday afternoon all the con- 
 stellations were favorable. Dolly was pronounced 
 a good girl, her week's tasks well performed ; and 
 never were dinner-dishes more rapidly whirled 
 into place than were Nabby's on that same after- 
 noon ; so that before three o'clock the pair were 
 well on their way to the huckleberry-field. There, 
 under the burning August sun, the ground shot 
 up those ardent flower-flames well called fire- 
 lilies, and the wild roses show ered their deep pink 
 petals as they pushed through the thickets, and 
 the huckleberry-bushes bent low under the weight 
 of the great sweet berries ; and Dolly's cheeks 
 were all a-flame, like the fire-lilies themselves, 
 with heat and enthusiasm as she gathered the 
 purple harvest into her basket. When the bas- 
 kets were filled and Dolly had gathered fire-lihes 
 and wild roses more than she knew how to carry, 
 it was proposed to stop a little and rest, on the 
 homeward route, at Mis' Persia's cottage. 
 
212 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN" POGANUC. 
 
 They found her sitting on her door-step, knit- 
 ting. A little wiry, swart, thin woman was she, 
 alert in her movements, and quick and decided of 
 speech. Her black eyes had in them a latent 
 ^ery gleam that suggested all the while that 
 though pleased and pleasant at the present mo- 
 ment Mis* Persis might be dangerous if roused, 
 and Dolly was always especially conciliatory and 
 polite in her addresses to her. 
 
 On the present occasion Mis' Persis was de- 
 lightfully hospitable. She installed Dolly in a 
 small splint-bottomed rocking-chair at the door, 
 and treated her to a cup of milk and a crisp 
 cooky. 
 
 " Why, what a little girl you are to be so far 
 from home !" she said. 
 
 " Oh, I don't mind," said Dolly ; ** I am never 
 tired. I could pick berries all day." 
 
 "But, sakes alive! ain't you afraid of snakes?" 
 said Mis' Persis. "Why, my sister got dread- 
 fully bit by a rattlesnake when she wa'n't much 
 older *n you," and Mis* Persis shook her head 
 weirdly. 
 
 "Oh, dear me! Did it kill her?" said Dolly, 
 in horror. 
 
 " No ; she lived many a year after," said Mis* 
 Persis, with a reticent air, as one who could say 
 more if properly approached. 
 
 " Do, do tell us all about it ; do, Mis* Persis. I 
 
SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC, 
 
 313 
 
 ;p, knit- 
 vas she, 
 cided of 
 a latent 
 lile that 
 ;ent mo- 
 roused, 
 tory and 
 
 was de- 
 
 \\\y in a 
 
 he door, 
 
 a crisp 
 
 36 so far 
 
 m never 
 
 makes?" 
 dread- 
 I't much 
 |er head 
 
 Dolly, 
 
 lid Mis' 
 )uld say 
 
 ;rsis. I 
 
 ' 
 
 never saw a rattlesnake. I never heard one. I 
 shouldn't know what it was if I saw one." 
 
 " You wouldn't ever forget it if you did," said 
 Mis* Persis, oracularly. 
 
 "Oh, please. Mis' Persis, do tell about it," said 
 Dolly, eagerly. " Where were you, and how did 
 it happen?" 
 
 " Well," said Mis' Persis, " it was when I was a 
 girl and lived over in Danbury. There's where I 
 come from. My sister Polly and me, we went out 
 to High Ledge one afternoon after huckleberries, 
 and as we was makin' our way through some 
 low bushes we heard the sharpest noise, jest like 
 a locust screechin', right under foot, aid jest 
 then Polly she screams out, * Oh, Sally,' says she, 
 * somethin's bit me !' and I looked down and saw 
 a great rattlesnake crawlin' off through the 
 bushes — a great big fellow, as big as my wrist. 
 
 " * Well,' says I, * Polly, I must get you home 
 quick as I can ;' and we set down our pails and 
 started for home. It was a broilin' hot day, and 
 we hed a'most a mile to walk, and afore we 
 got home I hed to carry her. Her tongue was 
 swelled so that it hung out of her mouth; her 
 neck and throat was all swelled, and spotted like 
 the snake. Oh, it was dreadful! We got her 
 into the house, and on the bed, and sent for the 
 Indian doctor — there ain't nobody knows about 
 them snake-bites but Indians. Well, he come and 
 
314 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 brought a bag of rattlesnake-weed with him, 
 and he made poultices of it and laid all over her 
 stomach and breast and hands and feet, and he 
 made a tea of it and got some down her throat, 
 and kep' a feedin' on it to her till she got so 
 she could swallow. That's the way she got 
 well." 
 
 " Oh, Mis' Persis," said Dolly, after a pause of 
 awe and horror, " what is rattlesnake-weed ?" 
 
 " Why, it's a worse poison than the snake-bite, 
 and it kills the snake-poison 'cause it's stronger. 
 Wherever the snakes grow, there the rattlesnake- 
 weed grows. The snakes know it themselves, 
 and when they fight and bite each other they go 
 and eat the weed and it cures 'em. Here's some 
 of it," she said, going to the wall of the room 
 which was all hung round with dried bunches 
 of various herbs — ** here's some I got over on 
 Poganuc Mountain, if you ever should want any." 
 
 "Oh, I hope I never shall," said Dolly. "Nab- 
 by, only think ! What if there had been a snake 
 in those bushes!'* 
 
 " Well, you can always know," said Mis' Persis, 
 "if you hear somethin' in the bushes jest like 
 a locust, sharp and sudden — why, you'd better 
 look afore you set your foot down. But we don't 
 hev no rattlesnakes round this way. I've beat 
 all these lots through and never seen tail of one. 
 This 'ere ain't one o' their places; over to Poga 
 
 J '11 
 
th him, 
 
 )ver her 
 
 and he 
 
 throat, 
 
 got so 
 
 ;he got 
 
 pause of 
 ;ed ?" 
 ike-bite, 
 tronger. 
 lesnake- 
 mselves, 
 they go 
 ;'s some 
 le room 
 bunches 
 over on 
 
 it any." 
 *' Nab- 
 
 a snake 
 
 Persis, 
 est like 
 1 better 
 ve don't 
 ve beat 
 
 of one. 
 Poga 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 215 
 
 nuc Mountain, now, a body has to take care how 
 they step." 
 
 "Do you suppose. Mis* Persis," said Dolly, 
 after a tew moments of grave thought, " do you 
 suppose God made that weed grow on purpose 
 to cure rattlesnake bites?" 
 
 " Ol course he did," said Mis' Persis, as decid- 
 edly as W she had been a trained theologian, 
 "that*s what rattlesnake-weed was made fer; 
 any fool can see that." 
 
 "It seems to me," said Dolly, "that it would 
 have been better not to have the snakes, and 
 then people wouldn't be bit at all — wouldn't it ?" 
 
 "Oh, we don't know everything," said Mis* 
 Persis ; " come to that, there's a good many things 
 that nobody knows what they's made fer. But 
 the Indians used to say there was some cure 
 grew fox' every sickness if only our eyes was 
 opened to see it, and I expect it's so.'* 
 
 "Come, Dolly," said Nabby, "the sun is gettin' 
 pretty low; I must hurry home to get supper.'* 
 
 Just then the bell of the . ^+ant meeting-bouse 
 gave three tolling strokes, whereat all the three 
 stopped talking and listened intently. 
 
 Of all the old Puritan customs none was more 
 thrillingly impressive than this solemn announce- 
 ment of a death, and this deliberate tolling out 
 of the years of a finished life. 
 
 It was a sound tp which every one, whether 
 
2l6 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC. 
 
 alone or in company, at work or in play, stopped 
 to listen, and listened with a nervous thrill of 
 sympathy. 
 
 " 1 wonder who that is ?** said Nabby. 
 
 " Perhaps it's Lyddy Bascom," said Mis* Persis, 
 '"she's been down with typhus fever." 
 
 The bell now was rapidly tolling one, two, 
 three, four, and all the company counted eagerly 
 up to sixteen, seventeen, when Mis* Persis in- 
 terposed. 
 
 "No, 'taint Lyddy; it's goin* on," and they 
 counted and counted, and still the bell kept toll- 
 ing till it had numbered eighty. " It's old Granny 
 Moss," said Mis' Persis decisively ; " she's ben 
 lyin' low some tin^e. Well, she*s in heaven now ; 
 the better for her." 
 
 " Ah, I'm glad she's in heaven," said Dolly, 
 with a shivering sigh ; " she's all safe now." 
 
 " Oh, yes, she's better off," said Nabby, getting 
 up and shaking her dress as if to shake off the 
 very thought of death. A warm, strong, glowing 
 creature she was, as full of earth-life as the fire- 
 lilies they had been gathering. She seemed a 
 creature made for this world and its present uses, 
 and felt an animal repulsion to the very thought 
 of death. 
 
 " Come, Dolly," she said, briskly, as she counted 
 the last toll, "we can't wait another minute." 
 
 "Well, Dolly," said Mis' Persis, "tell your 
 
 
aw 
 
 stopped 
 thrill of 
 
 * Persis, 
 
 le, two, 
 eagerly 
 ;rsis in- 
 
 id they 
 ept toll- 
 Granny 
 le's ben 
 pn now ; 
 
 Dolly, 
 
 t)W." 
 
 getting 
 off the 
 flowing 
 he fire- 
 emed a 
 nt uses, 
 hought 
 
 counted 
 ute." 
 11 your 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POGANUC, 
 
 
 217 
 
 mother I'm a comin' this year to make up her 
 candles for her, and the work sha'n't cost her a 
 cent. I've been tryin' out a lot o' bayberry wax 
 to put in 'em and make 'em good and firm." 
 
 " I'm sure you are very good," said Dolly, with 
 instinctive politeness. 
 
 " I want to do my part towards supportin' my 
 minister," said Mis' Persis, " and that's what I 
 hev to give." 
 
 ** I'll tell my mother, and I know she'll thank 
 you," answered Dolly, as they turned homeward. 
 
 The siin was falling lower and lower toward 
 the west. The long shadows of the two danced 
 before them on the dusty road. 
 
 After walking half a mile they came to a stone 
 culvert, where a little brawling stream crossed 
 the road. The edges of the brook were fringed 
 with sweet-fllag blades waving in the afternoon 
 light, and the water gurgled and tinkled pleasantly 
 among the stones. 
 
 " There, Dolly," said Nabby, seating herself on 
 a flat stone by the brook, " I'm goin' to rest a 
 minute, and you can find some of them sweet-flag 
 * graters* if you want." This was the blossom- 
 bud of the sweet flag, which when young and 
 tender was reckoned a delicacy among omnivo- 
 rous children. 
 
 " Why, Nabby, I thought you were in such a 
 hurry to get home," said Dolly, gathering the 
 
ai8 
 
 SUMMER DA YS IN POCANUC. 
 
 blades of sweet-flag and looking for the "grat- 
 ers." 
 
 " No need of hurry," said Nabby, " the sun's 
 an hour and a half high," and she leaned over 
 the curb of the bridge and looked at herself in 
 the brook. She took off her sun-bonnet and 
 fanned herself with it. Then she put a bright 
 spotted fire-lily in her hair and watched the effect 
 in the water. It certainly was a brilliant picture, 
 framed by the brown stones and green rushes of 
 the brook. 
 
 " Oh, Nabby," cried Dolly, " look ! There's the 
 stage and Hiel coming down the hill!" 
 
 " Sure e-nough !" said Nabby, in a tone of 
 proper surprise, as if she had expected anything 
 else to happen on that road at that time of the 
 afternoon. "As true as I live and breathe it is 
 Hiel and the stage," she added, " and not a crea- 
 ture in it. Now, we'll get a ride here." 
 
 Nabby's sun-bonnet hung on her aim ; her hair 
 fell in a tangle of curls around her flushed cheeks 
 as she stood waiting for Hiel to come up. Alto- 
 gether she was a picture. 
 
 That young man took in the points of the view 
 at once and vowed in his heart that Nabby was 
 the handsomest girl upon his beat. 
 
 "Waitin* for me to come along?" he said as 
 he drew up. 
 
 "Well, you're sort o' handy now and then," 
 
 
•* grat- 
 
 c sun's 
 d over 
 rself in 
 et and 
 bright 
 5 effect 
 licture, 
 ;hes of 
 
 a 
 
 the 
 
 )ne of 
 ything 
 of the 
 e it is 
 crea- 
 
 T hair 
 heeks 
 Alto- 
 view 
 y was 
 
 I SUMMER DAYS IN POGANUC, 315 
 
 said Nabby. ** We've been huckleberrying all 
 the afternoon, and arc tired." 
 
 Hiel got down and opened the stage door 
 and helped the two to get in with their berries 
 and flowers. 
 
 **You owe me one for this," said Hiel when 
 he handed in Nabby's things. 
 
 " Well, there's one," said Nabby, laughing and 
 striking him across the eyes with her bunch of 
 lilies. 
 
 " Never mind, miss. I shall keep the account," 
 said Hiel ; and he gathered up the reins, resumed 
 his high seat, made his grand entrance into Poga- 
 nuc, and drew up at the parson's door. 
 
 For a week thereafter it was anxiously dis- 
 cussed in various circles how Nabby and Dolly 
 came to be in that stage. Where had they been ? 
 How did it happen? The obscurity of the event 
 kept Hiel on the brain of several damsels who 
 had nothing better to talk about. 
 
 And the day closed with a royal supper of 
 huckleberries and milk. So went a specimen 
 number of Dolly's Saturday afternoons. 
 
 id as 
 hen," 
 
i J 
 
 CHAPTER XX. 
 
 GOING " A-CHESTNUTTING. 
 
 »» 
 
 HE bright days of summer were a 
 short-lived joy at Poganuc. One hard- 
 ly had time to say " How beautiful !" 
 before it was past. By September 
 came the frosty nights that turned the hills into 
 rainbow colors and ushered in autumn with her 
 gorgeous robes of golden-rod and purple asters. 
 There was still the best of sport for the children, 
 however; for the frost ripened the shag-bark 
 walnuts and opened the chestnut burrs, and the 
 glossy brown chestnuts dropped down among 
 the rustling yellow leaves and the beds of frmged 
 blue gentians. 
 
 One peculiarity of the Puritan New England 
 regime is worthy of special notice, and that is 
 the generosity and liberality of its dealing in 
 respect to the spontaneous growths of the soil. 
 The chestnuts, the hickory-nuts, the butternuts — 
 no matter upon whose land they grew — were 
 x'ree to whoever would gather them. The girls 
 and boys roamed at pleasure through the woods 
 and picked^ unmolested^ wherever they could ^x^'^ 
 
 229 
 
were a 
 ne hard- 
 lutiful !" 
 ptember 
 dlls into 
 vith her 
 5 asters, 
 phildren, 
 
 ag-bark 
 and the 
 
 among 
 
 fringed 
 
 !)ngland 
 that is 
 ling in 
 
 le soil. 
 
 •nuts— 
 
 -were 
 
 le girls 
 
 woods 
 
 ad find 
 
 GOING ''A-CHESTNUTTING:' 
 
 321 
 
 the most abundant harvest. In like manner the 
 wild fruits — grapes, strawberries, huckleberries, 
 and cranberries — were for many years free to 
 the earliest comer. This is the more to be re- 
 marked in a community where life was pecu- 
 Harly characterized by minute economy, where 
 everything had its carefully ascertained money- 
 value. Every board, nail, brad, every drop of 
 paint, every shingle, in house or bam, was 
 counted and estimated. In making bargains and 
 conducting domestic economies, there was the 
 minutest consideration of the money-value ot 
 time, labor and provision. And yet their rigidly 
 parsimonious habit of life presented this one re- 
 markable exception, of certain quite valuable 
 spontaneous growths left unguarded and un- 
 appropriated. 
 
 Our Fathers came to New England from a 
 country where the poor man was everywhere 
 shut out from the bounties of nature by game- 
 laws and severe restrictions. Though his children 
 might be dying of hunger he could not catch 
 a fish, or shoot a bird, or snare the wild game 
 of the forest, without liability to arrest as a 
 criminal; he could not gather the wild fruits of 
 the earth without danger of being held a tres- 
 passer, and risking fine and imprisonment. When 
 the Fathers took possession of the New England 
 forest it was in the merciful spirit of the Mosaic 
 
222 
 
 GOING **A.CHESTNUTTJNGy 
 
 law, which commanded that something should 
 always be left to be gathered by the poor. 
 From the beginning of the New England life 
 till now there have been poor people, widows 
 and fatherless children, who have eked out their 
 scanty living by the sale of the fruits and nuts 
 which the custom of the country allowed them 
 freely to gather on other people's land. 
 
 Within the past fifty years, while this country 
 has been filling up with foreigners of a different 
 day and training, these old customs have been 
 passing away. Various fruits and nuts, once held 
 free, are now appropriated by the holders of 
 the soil and made subject to restriction and cul- 
 tivation. 
 
 In the day we speak of, however, all the 
 forest hills around Poganuc were a free nut- 
 orchard, and one of the chief festive occasions 
 of the year, in the family at the Parsonage, 
 was the autumn gathering of nuts, when Dr. 
 Gushing took the matter in hand and gave his 
 mind to it. 
 
 On the present occasion, having just finished 
 four sermons which completely cleared up and 
 reconciled all the difficulties between the doc- 
 trines of free agency and the divine decrees, the 
 Doctor was naturally in good spirits. He de- 
 clared to his wife, " There ! my dear, that subject 
 is disposed of. I never before succeeded in 
 
GOING ''A-CHESTNUTTING:' 
 
 223 
 
 f should 
 e poor, 
 [and life 
 widows 
 mt their 
 ind nuts 
 ed them 
 
 country 
 different 
 ve been 
 nee held 
 Iders of 
 and cul- 
 
 all the 
 ee nut- 
 xasions 
 sonage, 
 en Dr. 
 ave his 
 
 % 
 
 really clearing it up ; but now the matter is done 
 for all time." Having thus wound up the sun 
 and moon, and arranged the courses of the stars 
 in celestial regions, the Doctor was as alert and 
 light-hearted as any boy, in his preparations for 
 the day's enterprise. 
 
 " Boys," he said, " we'll drive over to Poganuc 
 Ledge; up there are those big chestnuts that 
 grow right out of the rock ; there's no likeUhood 
 of anybody's getting them — but I noticed the 
 other day they were hanging full." 
 
 " Oh, father, those trees are awfiil to cUmb.** 
 
 ^* Of course they are. I won't let you boys 
 try to climb them — mmd that; but I'll go up 
 myself and shake them, and you pick up under- 
 neath." 
 
 No Highland follower ever gloried more in 
 the physical prowess of his chief than the boys 
 in that of their father. Was there a tree he could 
 not climb — a chestnut, or walnut, or butternut, 
 however exalted in fastnesses of the rock, that he 
 could not shake down ? They were certain there 
 was not. The boys rushed hither and thither, 
 with Spring barking at their heels, leaving open 
 doors and shouting orders to each other con- 
 cerning the various pails and baskets necessary 
 to contain their future harvest. Mrs. Gushing 
 became alarmed for the stability of her household 
 arrangements. 
 
I 
 
 324 
 
 GOING ''A'CHESTNUTTING:^ 
 
 " Now, father, please don't take all my baskets 
 this time," pleaded she, "just let me arrange " 
 
 " Well, my dear, have it all your own way ; 
 only be sure to provide things enough." 
 
 " Well, surely, they can all pick in pails oi* 
 cups, and then they can be emptied into a bag," 
 said Mrs. Gushing. " You won't get more than 
 a bushel, certainly." 
 
 " Oh yes, we shall — three or four bushels," said 
 Will, triumphantly. 
 
 "There's no end of what we shall get when 
 father goes," said Bob. "Why, you've no idea 
 how he rattles *em down." 
 ^ Meanwhile Mrs. Gushing and Nabby were 
 packing a hamper with bread-and-butter, and 
 tea-rusks, and unlimited ginger-bread, and dough- 
 nuts crisp and brown, and savory ham, and a 
 lx>ttle of cream, and coffee all ready for boiling 
 m the pot, and tea-cups and spoons — everything, 
 in short, ready for a gipsy encampment, while the 
 parson's horse stood meekly absorbing an extra 
 ration of oats in that contemplative attitude which 
 becomes habitual to good family horses, espe- 
 cially of the ministerial profession. Mrs. Gushing 
 and the Doctor, with Nabby and Dolly, and the 
 hamper and baskets, formed the load of the light 
 wagon, while Will and Bob were both mounted 
 upon "the colt" — a scrawny, ewe-necked beast, 
 who had long outgrown this youthful designation. 
 
GOING ''A'CHESTNUTTING:* 
 
 325 
 
 r baskets 
 
 nge " 
 
 vn way; 
 
 pails ot 
 
 a bag," 
 
 ore than 
 
 3ls/* said 
 
 :et when 
 no idea 
 
 by were 
 ler, and 
 i dough- 
 and a 
 boiling 
 rything, 
 rhile the 
 m extra 
 e which 
 s, espe- 
 ushing 
 nd the 
 e light 
 ounted 
 beast, 
 nation. 
 
 The boys, however, had means best known to 
 themselves of rousing his energies and keeping 
 him ahead of the wagon in a convulsive canter, 
 greatly to the amusement of Nabby and Dolly. 
 
 Our readers would be happy could they fol- 
 low the party along the hard, stony roads, up 
 the winding mountain-paths, where the trees, 
 flushing in purple, crimson and gold, seemed to 
 shed light on their paths; where bedj of fringed 
 gentian seemed, as the sunlight struck them, to 
 glow like so many sapphires, and every leaf of 
 every plant seemed to be passing from the green 
 of summer into some quaint new tint of autum- 
 nal splendor. Here and there groups of pines 
 or tall hemlocks, with their heavy background 
 of solemn green, threw out the flamboyant tra- 
 cery of the forest in startling distinctness. Here 
 and there, as they passed a bit of low land, the 
 swamp maples seemed really to bum like crim- 
 son flames, and the clumps of black alder, with 
 their vivid scarlet berries, exalted the effect of 
 color to the very highest and most daring result. 
 No artist ever has ventured to put on canvas 
 the exact copy of the picture that nature paints 
 for us every year in the autumn months. There 
 are things the Almighty Artist can do that no 
 earthly imitator can more than hopelessly ad- 
 mire. 
 
 As to Dolly, she was like a bird held in a 
 
'I 
 
 ' i 
 
 ; I! 
 
 226 
 
 GOf/V^G ''A-CHESTNUTTING:' 
 
 I 
 
 leash, full of exclamations and longings, now to 
 pick ** those leaves," and then to gather "• those 
 gentians," or to get "those lovely red berries;" 
 but was forced to resign herself to be car- 
 ried by. 
 
 " They would all fade before the day is 
 through," said her mother ; " wait till we come 
 home at night, and then, if you're not too tired, 
 you may gather them." Dolly sighed and re- 
 signed herself to wait. 
 
 We shall not teU the joys of the day: how 
 the Doctor climbed the +rees victoriously, how 
 the brown, glossy chestnuts flew down in showers 
 as he shook the limbs, and how fast they were 
 gathered by busy fingers below. Not merely 
 chestnuts, but walnuts, and a splendid butternut 
 tree, that grew in the high cleft of a rocky 
 ledge, all were made to yield up their treasures 
 till the bags were swelled to a most auspicious 
 size. 
 
 Then came the nooning, when the boys delight- 
 ed in making a roaring hot fire, and the coffee 
 was put on to boil, and Nabby spread the table- 
 cloth and unpacked the hamper on a broad, flat 
 rock around which a white foam of moss 
 formed a soft, elastic seat. 
 
 The Doctor was most entertaining, and related 
 'Stories of the fishing and hunting excursions of 
 his youth, of the trout he had caught and the 
 
GOING ''A.CHESTNUTNtNCr 
 
 427 
 
 now to 
 "- those 
 
 Derries ;" 
 
 be car- 
 day is 
 
 ive come 
 
 00 tired, 
 and re- 
 lay: how 
 isly, how 
 
 1 showers 
 hey were 
 t merely 
 butternut 
 
 a rocky 
 treasures 
 uspicious 
 
 delight- 
 ihe coffee 
 the table- 
 >road, flat 
 
 of moss 
 
 Id related 
 Irsions of 
 and the 
 
 
 ducks he had shot. The boys listened with ears 
 of emulation, and Dolly sighed to think she never 
 was to be a man and do all these fine things that 
 her brothers were going to do. 
 
 But in the midst of all came Abel Moss, a 
 hard-visaged farmer from one of the upland 
 farms, who, seeing the minister's wagon go by, 
 had come to express his mind to him concerning a 
 portion of his last Sunday's sermon; and the 
 Doctor, who but a moment before had thought 
 only of trout and wild ducks, sat down by the 
 side of Abel on a fragment of rock and began 
 explaining to him the difference between the laws 
 of matter and the laws of mind in moral govern- 
 ment, and the difference between divine sover- 
 eignty as applied to matter and to mind. 
 
 The children wandered of! during the discus- 
 sion, which lasted some time ; but when the 
 western sunbeams, sloping through the tree- 
 trunks, warned them that it was time to return, 
 the Doctor's wagon might have been seen 
 coming down the rough slope of the iiiountain. 
 
 " There, my dear, I've set Moss right," he said. 
 " There was a block in his wheels that I've taken 
 out. I think he'll go all straight now. Moss has 
 a good head ; when he once sees a thing, he does 
 see it, — and I think I've clinched the nail with 
 him to-day." 
 
CHAPTER XXI. 
 
 dolly's second CHRISTMAS. 
 
 INCE more had Christmas come round in 
 Poganuc; once more the Episcopal 
 church was being dressed with ground- 
 pine and spruce; but this year economy 
 had begun to make its claims felt. An illumina- 
 tion might do very well to open a church, but 
 there were many who said " to what purpose is 
 this waste?" when the proposition was made to 
 renew it yearly. Consequently it was resolved 
 to hold the Christmas Eve service with only that 
 necessary amount of light which would enable 
 the worshipers to read the prayers. 
 
 The lines in Poganuc were now drawn. The 
 crowd who flock after a new thing had seen the 
 new thing, and the edge of curiosity was some- 
 what dulled. Both ministers had delivered their 
 Christmas sermons, to the satisfaction of them- 
 selves and their respective flocks, and both con- 
 gregations had taken the direction of their 
 practical course accordingly. 
 
 On this Christmas Eve, therefore, Dolly was 
 228 
 
DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS. 
 
 22g 
 
 mnd in 
 iscopal 
 round- 
 onomy 
 Lumina- 
 ch, but 
 pose is 
 lade to 
 esolved 
 ily that 
 enable 
 
 . The 
 een the 
 s some- 
 d their 
 them- 
 th con- 
 f their 
 
 Uy was 
 
 not racked and torn with any violent temptation 
 to go over to the church, but went to bed at 
 her usual hour with a resigned and quiet spirit. 
 She felt herself a year older, and more than a 
 year wiser, than when Christmas had first dawned 
 upon her consciousness. 
 
 We have seen that the little maiden was a most 
 intense and sympathetic partisan, and during the 
 political discussions of the past year she had 
 imbibed the idea that the Episcopal party were 
 opposed to her father. Nay, she had heard with 
 burning indignation that Mr. Simeon Coan had 
 said that her father was not a regularly ordained 
 minister, and therelore had no right to preach or 
 administer ordinances. Dolly had no idea of 
 patronizing by her presence people who ex- 
 pressed such opinions. Whoever nnd whatever 
 in the world might be in error, Dolly was sure 
 her father ne\er could be in the wrong, and went 
 to sleep placidly in that belief. 
 
 It was not altogether pleasant to Mrs. Gushing 
 to receive a message from Mis' Persis that she 
 would come and make up her candles for her on 
 the 25th of December. In a figurative and 
 symbolical point of view, the devoting that day 
 to the creation of the year's stock of light might 
 have seemed eminently appropriate. But the* 
 making of so many candles involved an amount 
 of disagreeable particulais hard to conceive in 
 
ajo 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS. 
 
 our days, when gas and kerosene make the 
 lighting of houses one of the least of cares. 
 
 In the times we speak of, candle-making for a 
 large household was a serious undertaking, and 
 the day devoted to it was one that any child 
 would remember as an unlucky one for childish 
 purposes of enjoyment, seven-fold worse in its 
 way even than washing-day. Mrs. Gushing still 
 retained enough of the habits of her early educa- 
 tion to have preferred a quiet day for her 
 Christmas. She would willingly have spent it in 
 letter-writing, reading and meditation, but when 
 Mis' Persis i;ave her tjme and labor it seemed 
 only fair to allow her to choose her own day. 
 
 So, upon this Christmas morning. Mis* Persis 
 appeared on the ground by day-dawn. A great 
 kettle was slung over the kitchen fire, in which 
 cakes of tallow were speedily liquefying ; a frame 
 was placed quite across the kitchen to sustain 
 candle-rods, with a train of boards underneath to 
 catch the drippings, and Mis* Persis, with a brow 
 like one of the Fates, announced ; " Now we 
 can*t hev any young *uns in this kitchen to-day ;** 
 and Dolly saw that there was no getting any 
 attention in that quarter. 
 
 Mis* Persis, in a gracious Saturday afternoon 
 
 • mood, sitting in her own tent-door dispensing 
 
 hospitalities and cookies, was one thing; bvat 
 
 Mis* Persis in her armor, with her loins girded 
 
DOLLVS SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 2Zl 
 
 e the 
 
 for a 
 g, and 
 
 child 
 iiildish 
 
 in its 
 ng still 
 educa- 
 )r her 
 nt it in 
 : when 
 seemed 
 
 ay. 
 
 Persis 
 ^ great 
 
 which 
 a frame 
 sustain 
 eath to 
 a brow 
 ow we 
 D-day ;" 
 ig any 
 
 ternoon 
 pensing 
 ig; but 
 girded 
 
 and a hard day's work to be conquered, was 
 quite another: she was terrible as Minerva with 
 her helmet on. 
 
 Dinner-baskets for all the children were hastily 
 packed, and they were sent off to school with 
 the injunction on no account to show their faces 
 about the premises till night. The Doctor, 
 warned ol what was going on, retreated to his 
 Btudy at the top of the house, where, serenely 
 above the lower cares of earth, he sailed off 
 into President Edwards's treatise on the nature 
 of true virtue, concerning which he was pre- 
 paring a paper to read at the next Association 
 meeting. 
 
 That candles were a necessity of Jife he was 
 well convinced, and by faith he dimly accepted 
 the fact that one day in the year the whole house 
 was to be devoted and given up to this manu- 
 facture; and his part of the business, as he un- 
 derstood it, was, clearly, to keep himself out of 
 the way till it was over. 
 
 "There won't be much of a dinner at home, 
 anyway," said Nabby to Dolly, as she packed 
 her basket with an e^ctra doughnut or two. 
 "I've got to go to church to-day, 'cause I'm 
 one of the singers, and your ma'll be busy waitin* 
 on her; so we shall just have a pick-up dinner, 
 and you be sure not to come home till night; 
 by that time it'll be all over.'* 
 
9$fl 
 
 DOLIV'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 ! ■' 
 
 Dolly trotted off to school well content with 
 the prospect before her: a nooning, with leave 
 to play with the girls at school, was not an un- 
 pleasant idea. 
 
 But the first thing that saluted her on her 
 arrival was that Bessie Lewis — her own dear, 
 particular Bessie — was going to have a Christ- 
 mas party at her house that afternoon, and was 
 around distributing invitations right and left 
 among the scholars with a generous freedom 
 
 ** We are going to have nuts, and raisins, and 
 cake, and mottoes,'' said Bessie, with artless 
 triumph. The news of this bill of fare spread 
 like wildfire through the school. 
 
 Never had a party been heard ot which con- 
 templated such a liberal entertainment, for the 
 rising generation of Poganuc were by no means 
 blasi with indulgence, and raisins and almonds 
 stood lor grandeur with them. But these mottoes^ 
 which consisted ol bits of confectionery wrapped 
 up in printed couplets of sentimental poetry, 
 were an unheard-of refinement. Bessie assured 
 them that her papa had sent clear to Boston 
 for them, and whoever got one would have his 
 or her fortune told by it. 
 
 The school was a small, select one, comprising 
 the children of all ages from the best families 
 of Poganuc. Both boys and girls, and all with 
 great impartiality, had been invited. Miss Tit- 
 
DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 '33 
 
 t with 
 
 leave 
 
 an un- 
 
 m her 
 dear, 
 Dhrist- 
 id was 
 id left 
 lorn 
 IS, and 
 artless 
 spread 
 
 jh con- 
 or the 
 means 
 monds 
 nottoeSy 
 •apped 
 )oetry, 
 ssured 
 Boston 
 ve his 
 
 )rising 
 imilies 
 I with 
 
 ;s Tit- 
 
 come, the teacher, quite readily promised to dis- 
 miss at three o'clock that afternoon any scholar 
 who should bring a permission from parents, 
 and the children nothing doubted that such a 
 permission was obtainable. 
 
 Dolly alone saw a cloud in the horizon. She 
 had been sent away with strict injunctions not 
 to return till evening, and children in those days 
 never presumed to make any exceptions in obey- 
 ing an absolute command of their parents. 
 
 " But, of course, you will go home at noon 
 and ask your mother, and of course she'll let 
 you: won't she, girls?" said Bessie. 
 
 " Oh, certainly , of course she will," said all the 
 older girls, " because you know a party is a thing 
 that don't happen every day, and your mother 
 would think it strange if you didn*t come and ask 
 her." So too thought Miss Titcome, a most 
 exemplary, precise and proper young lady, who 
 always moved and spoke .nd thought as became 
 a schoolmistress, so that, although she was in 
 reality only twenty years old, Dolly considered 
 her as a very advanced and ancient person — if 
 anything, a little older than her father and 
 mother. 
 
 Even she was of opinion that Dolly might 
 properly go home to lay a case of such impor- 
 tance before her mother; and so Dolly rushed 
 home after the morning school was over, running 
 
234 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 with all her might and increasing in mental ex- 
 citement as she ran. Her bonnet blew off upon 
 her shoulders, her curls flew behind her in the 
 wind, and she most inconsiderately used up the 
 little stock of breath that she would want to set 
 her cause in order before her mother. 
 
 Just here we must beg any mother and house- 
 keeper to imagine herself in the very midst of the 
 most delicate, perplexing and laborious of house- 
 hold tasks, when interruption is most irksome 
 and perilous, sudd?-niy called to discuss with a 
 child some new and startling proposition to which 
 at the moment she cannot even give a thought. 
 
 Mrs. Gushing was sitting in the kitchen with 
 Mis* Persis, by the side of a melted caldron of 
 tallow, kept in a fluid state by the heat of a port- 
 able furnace on which it stood. A long train of 
 half-dipped candles Iinng Lke so many stalactites 
 from the frames on \/hich thr^ rods rested, and 
 the two were patiently dipping set after set and 
 replacing them again on the frame. 
 
 "As sure as I'm alive! if there isn't Dolly 
 Gushing comin* back — runnin' and tearin' like 
 a wild cretur*," said Mis* Persis. ** She'll be in 
 here in a minute and knock everything down!" 
 
 Mrs. Gushing looked, and with a quick move- 
 ment stepped to the door. 
 
 "Dolly! what are you here for? Didn't I tell 
 you not to come home this noon?" 
 
 ^:'^». 
 
;ntal ex- 
 oflf upon 
 T in the 
 1 up the 
 mt to set 
 
 i house- 
 Ist of the 
 )f house- 
 irksome 
 s with a 
 to which 
 thought, 
 len with 
 ildron of 
 f a port- 
 train of 
 alactites 
 :ed, and 
 set and 
 
 Dolly 
 
 m* like 
 
 11 be in 
 
 lown !" 
 
 move- 
 
 xm 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 »35 
 
 I tell 
 
 ** Oh, Mamma, there's going to be a party at 
 General Lewis's — Bessie's party — and the girls 
 are all going, and mayn't I go?" 
 
 "No, you can't; it's impossible," said her 
 mother. "Your best dress isn't ready to wear, 
 and there's nobody can spend time to get you 
 ready. Go right back to school.** 
 
 " But, Mamma " 
 
 " Go !** said her mother, in the decisive tone 
 that mothers used in the old days, when arguing 
 with children was not a possibility. 
 
 "What*s all this about?'* asked the Doctor, 
 looking out of the door. 
 
 " Why," said Mrs. Gushing, " there's going to 
 be a party at General Lewis's, and Dolly is wild 
 to go. It's just impossible for me to attend to 
 her now.'* 
 
 " Oh, I don't want her intimate at Lewis's ; he's 
 a Democrat and an Episcopalian," said the Doc- 
 tor, and immediately he came out behind his wife. 
 
 " There ; run away to school, Dolly," he said. 
 ** Don't trouble your mother ; you don*t want to 
 go to parties; why, it's foolish to think of it. 
 Run away now, and don't think any more about 
 it — there's a good girl!" 
 
 Dolly turned and went back to school, the 
 tears freezing on her cheek as she went. As for 
 not thinking any more about it — that was 
 impossible. 
 
9$6 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 When three o'clock came, scholar after scholar 
 rose and departed, until at last Dolly was the 
 only one remaining ir. the school-room. 
 
 Miss Titcome made no comments upon the 
 event, but so long as one scholar was left she 
 conscientiously persisted in her duties towards 
 her. She heard Dolly read and spell, and then 
 occupied herself with writing a letter, while 
 Dolly sewed upon her allotted task. Dolly's 
 work was a linen sheet, which was to be turned. 
 It was to be sewed up on one side and ripped out 
 on the other — two processes which seemed espe- 
 cially dreary to Dolly, and more particularly so 
 now, when she was sitting in the deserted school- 
 room. Tears fell and fell on the long, uninterest- 
 ing seam which seemed to stretch on and on 
 hopelessly before her ; and she thought of all the 
 other children playing at " oats, pease, beans and 
 barley grows," of feasting on almonds and raisins, 
 and having their fortunes told by wonderful 
 mottoes bought in Boston. The world looked 
 cold and dark and dreary to Dolly on this her 
 second Christmas. She never felt herself in- 
 jured; she never even in thought questioned 
 that her parents were doing exactly right by 
 her — she only felt that just here and now the 
 right thing was very disagreeable and very nard 
 to bear. 
 
 When Dolly came home that night the coast 
 
 I 
 
DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS. 
 
 337 
 
 scholar 
 ivas the 
 
 pon the 
 left she 
 towards 
 nd then 
 r, while 
 Dolly's 
 turned. 
 )ped out 
 sd espe- 
 darly so 
 [ school- 
 interest- 
 and on 
 f all the 
 ans and 
 raisins, 
 jnderful 
 looked 
 his her 
 elf in- 
 stioned 
 Ight by 
 low the 
 y nard 
 
 coast 
 
 was clear, and the candles were finished and 
 put away to harden in a freezing cold room; 
 the kitchen was once more restored, and Nabby 
 bustled about getting supper as if nothing had 
 happened. 
 
 " I really feel sorry about poor little Dolly/* 
 said Mrs. Gushing to her husband. 
 
 "Do you think she cared much?" asked the 
 Doctor, looking as if a new possibility had struck 
 his mind. 
 
 *^ Yes, indeed, poor child, she went away cry- 
 ing; but what could I do about it? I couldn't 
 stop to dress her." 
 
 " Wife, we. must take her somewhere to make 
 up for it," said the Doctor. 
 
 Just then the stage stopped at the door and 
 a bundle from Boston was handed in. Dolly's 
 tears were soon wiped and dried, and her mourn- 
 ing was turned into joy when a large jointed 
 London doll emerged from the bundle, the 
 Christmas gift of her grandmother in Boston. 
 
 Dolly's former darling was old and shabby, 
 bnt this was of twice the size, and with cheeks 
 exhibiting a state of the most florid health. 
 
 Besides this there was, as usual in Grand- 
 mamma's Christmas bundle, something for every 
 member of the family ; and so the evening went 
 on festive wings. 
 
 Poor little Dolly ! only that afternoon she had 
 
238 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND CHRISTMAS, 
 
 i 
 
 watered with her tears the dismal long straight 
 seam, which stretched on before her as life some- 
 times does to us, bare, disagreeable and cheerless. 
 She had come home crying, little dreaming of 
 the joy just approaching ; but before bed-time no 
 cricket in the hearth was cheerier or more noisy. 
 She took the new dolly to bed with he. and 
 could hardly sleep, for the excitement of her 
 company. 
 
 Meanwhile, Hiel had brought the Doctor a 
 message to the following effect : 
 
 " I was drivin' by Tim Hawkins's, and Mis* 
 Hawkinr she comes out and says they're goin' to 
 hev an apple-cuttin' there to-morrow night, and 
 she would like to hev you and Mis* Cushin' and 
 all your folks come — Nabby and all." 
 
 The Doctor and his lady of course assented. 
 
 "Wal, then. Doctor— ef it's all one to you," 
 continued Hiel, " I'd like to take ye over in my 
 new double sleigh. Tve jest got two new strings 
 o* bells up from Boston, and I think we'll sort o' 
 make the snow fly. S*pose there'd be no objec- 
 tions to takin* my mother 'long with ye?" 
 
 "Oh, Hiel, we shall be delighted to go in 
 company with your mother, and we're ever so 
 much obliged to you," said Mrs. Gushing. 
 
 " Wal, I'll be round by six o'clock," said Hiel. 
 
 "Then, wife," said the Doctor, "we'll take 
 Dolly, and make up for the loss of her party.** 
 
 -1 
 
straight 
 fe some- 
 tieerless. 
 ming of 
 -time no 
 re noisy. 
 tie. and 
 of her 
 
 )octor a 
 
 ind Mis* 
 ; goin' to 
 ight, and 
 shin' and 
 
 ;nted. 
 ;o you/* 
 fr in my 
 strings 
 111 sort o* 
 10 objec- 
 
 go in 
 lever so 
 
 Hiel 
 [11 take 
 
 CHAPTER XXII. 
 
 THE APPLE-BEE, 
 
 rty 
 
 )* 
 
 |UNCTUALL\ at six o'clock Kiel's 
 
 two-horses, with all their bells jingling, 
 
 stood at the door of the parsonage, 
 
 whence Tom and Bill, who had been 
 
 waiting with caps and mittens on for the last half 
 
 hour, burst forth with irrepressible shouts of 
 
 welcome. 
 
 " Take care now, boys ; don't haul them buffalo 
 
 skins out on t* the snow," said Hiel. *' Don't get 
 
 things in a muss gen'ally ; wait for your ma and 
 
 the Doctor. Got to stow the grown folks in 
 
 fust ; boys kin hang on anywhere." 
 
 And so first came Mrs. Gushing and the Doctor, 
 
 and were installed on the back seat, with Dolly 
 
 in between. Then hot bricks were handed m to 
 
 keep feet warm, and the buffalo robe was tucked 
 
 down securely. Then Nabby took her seat by 
 
 Hiel in front, and the sleigh drove round for old 
 
 Mrs. Jones. The Doctor insisted on giving up 
 
 his place to her and tucking her warmly under 
 
 the buffalo robe, while he took the middle seat 
 
 and acted as moderator between the boys, who 
 
 339 
 
240 
 
 THE APPLE-BEE, 
 
 r.. 
 
 'Mik 
 
 were in a wild state of hilarity. Spring, with 
 explosive barks, raced first on this and then on 
 that side of the sleigh as it flew swiftly over the 
 smooth frozen road. 
 
 The stars blinked white and clear out of a deep 
 blue sky, and the path wound up-hill among 
 cedars and junipers and clumps of mountain 
 laurel, on whose broad green leaves the tufts of 
 snow lay like clusteis of white roses. The keen 
 clear air was full of stimulus and vigor ; and so 
 liiel's proposition to take the longest way met 
 with enthusiastic welcome from all the party. 
 Next to being a bird, and having wings, is the 
 sensation of being borne over the snow by a pair 
 of spirited horses who enjoy the race, apparently, 
 as much as those they carry. Though Hiel 
 contrived to make the ride about eight miles, it 
 yet seemed but a short time before the party 
 drove up to the great red farm-house, whose 
 lighted windows sent streams of radiant welcome 
 far out into the night. 
 
 The fire that illuminated the great kitchen of 
 the farm-house was a splendid sight to behold. 
 It is, alas, with us only a vision and memory of 
 the past ; for who m our days can afford to 
 keep up the great fire-place, where the back-logs 
 were cut from the giants of the forest and the 
 fore-stick was as much as a modern man could 
 lift? And then the glowing fire-palace built 
 
ig, with 
 then on 
 )ver the 
 
 f a deep 
 . among 
 lountain 
 tufts of 
 he keen 
 ; and so 
 ,vay met 
 i party. 
 5, is the 
 ly a pair 
 Darently, 
 h Hiel 
 miles, it 
 e party 
 whose 
 elcome 
 
 tchen of 
 behold, 
 lory of 
 Ford to 
 Lck-logs 
 md the 
 could 
 built 
 
 ■ 
 
 1 
 
 CHESTNUTTING. 
 
 ••//ow the Doctor climbed the trees victoriously, horv the brciun. 
 glossy cnestnuts fleiu down in showers. . . . And Nabb'y 
 unpacked the hamper on a broad, flat rcck:'—'^. 226. 
 
 Vii 
 
 .:.. J 
 

THE APPLE^BEE. 
 
 841 
 
 thereon ! That architectural pile of split and 
 seasoned wood, over which the flames leaped and 
 danced and crackled like rejoicing genii — what 
 a glory it was ! The hearty, bright, warm hearth 
 in those days stood instead of fine furniture and 
 handsome pictures. The plainest room becomes 
 beautiful and attractive by fire-light, and when 
 men think of a country and home to be fought 
 for and defended they think of the fireside. 
 
 Mr. Timothy Hawkins was a thrifty farmer and 
 prided himself on always having the best, and the 
 fire that was crackling and roaring up the chim- 
 ney that night was, to use a hackneyed modem 
 expression, a " work of art." The great oak 
 back-log had required the strength of four men 
 to heave it into its place ; and above that lay 
 another log scarcely less in size ; while the fore- 
 stick was no mean bough of the same tree. A 
 bed of bright solid coals lay stretched beneath, 
 and the lighter blaze of the wood above was con- 
 stantly sending down contributions to this glow- 
 ing reservoir. 
 
 Of course, on an occasion like this, the "best 
 room " of the house was open, with a bright fire 
 lighting up the tall brass andirons, and revealing 
 the neatly-fitted striped carpet of domestic 
 manufacture, and the braided rugs, immortal 
 monuments of the never-tiring industry of the 
 housewife. Here first the minister and his wife 
 
243 
 
 THE APPLE-BEE. 
 
 and Dolly were inducted with some ceremony, 
 but all declared their immediate preference of the 
 big kitchen, where the tubs of rosy apples and 
 golden quinces were standing round, and young 
 men, maids, and matrons were taking their places 
 to assist in the apple-bee. 
 
 If the Doctor was a welcome guest in the 
 stately circles of Poganuc Center, he was far 
 more at home in these hearty rural gatherings. 
 There was never the smallest room for jealousy, 
 on the part of his plainer people, that he cared 
 more for certain conventional classes of society 
 than for them, because all instinctively felt that in 
 heart he was one of themselves. Like many of 
 the educated men of New England, he had been a 
 farmer's boy in early days, and all his pleasantest 
 early recollections were connected with that 
 simple, v/holesome, healthful, rural life. Like 
 many of the New England clergy, too, he was 
 still to some extent a practical farmer, finding 
 respite from brain labor in wholesome out-door 
 work. His best sermons were often thought out 
 at the plow or in the corn-field, and his illustra- 
 tions and enforcements of truth were those of a 
 man acquainted with real life and able to inter- 
 pret the significance of common things. His 
 people felt a property in him as their ideal man — 
 the man who every Sunday expressed for them, 
 better than they could, the thoughts and inquiries 
 
THE APPLE-BEE. 
 
 243 
 
 ceremony, 
 snce of the 
 3pples and . 
 and young 
 ;heir places 
 
 lest in the 
 le was far 
 gatherings, 
 or jealousy, 
 at he cared 
 i of society 
 ^ felt that in 
 ike many of 
 ; had been a 
 5 pleasantest 
 with that 
 life. Like 
 ;oo, he was 
 er, finding 
 e out-door 
 [thought out 
 his illustra- 
 e those of a 
 Ible to inter- 
 ings. His 
 deal man — 
 for them, 
 Ind inquiries 
 
 and aspirations which rose dimly in their own 
 minds. 
 
 " I could ha* said all that myself ef I'd only 
 hed the eddication ; he puts it so one can see it 
 can't be no other way," was the comment once 
 made on a sermon ot the Doctor's by a rough 
 but thoughtful listener ; and the Doctor felt more 
 pleased with such applause than even the more 
 cultured approval of Judge Belcher. 
 
 In the wide, busy kitchen there was room 
 enough for all sorts of goings on. The Doctor 
 was soon comfortably seated, knee to knee, in a 
 a corner with two or three controversial-looking 
 old farmers, who were attacking some of the con- 
 clusions of his last Sunday's sermon. Of the two 
 results, the Doctor always preferred a somewhat 
 combative resistance to a. sleepy assent to his 
 preaching, and nothing delighted him more than 
 a fair and square argumentative tilt, showing that 
 the points he made had been taken. 
 
 But while the Doctor in his corner discussed 
 theology, the young people around the tubs of 
 apples were having the very best of times. 
 
 The apple, from the days of Mother Eve and 
 the times of Paris and Helen, has been a fruit full 
 of suggestion and omen in the meetings of young 
 men and maidens ; and it was not less fruitful this 
 evening. Our friend Hiel came to the gathering 
 with a full consciousness of a difficult and delicate 
 
244 
 
 THE APPLE-BEE. 
 
 part to be sustained. It is easy to carry on four 
 or five distinct flirtations when one is a handsome 
 young stage-driver and the fair objects of atten- 
 tion live at convenient distances along the route. 
 But v^hen Almiry Ann, and Lucindy Jane, and 
 Lucretia, and Nabby are all to be encountered 
 at one time, what is a discreet young man to 
 do? 
 
 Hiel had come to the scene with an armor of 
 proof in the shape of a new patent apple-peeler 
 and corer, warranted to take the skin from an 
 apple with a quickness and completeness hitherto 
 unimaginable. This immediately gave him a cen- 
 tral position and drew an admiring throng about 
 him. The process of naming an apple for each 
 girl, and giving her the long ribbon of peel to 
 be thrown over her head and form fateful initial 
 letters on the floor, was one that was soon in 
 vigorous operation, with much shrieking and 
 laughing and opposing of claims among the young 
 men, all of whom were forward to claim their 
 own initials when the peeling was thrown by the 
 girl of their choice. And Hiel was loud in his 
 professions of jealousy when by this mode of 
 divination A-lmira Smith was claimed to be 
 secretly favoring Seth Parmelee, and Nabby's 
 apple-peeling thrown over her head formed a 
 cabalistic character which was vigorously con- 
 tended for both by Jim Sawin and Ike Peters. 
 
THE APPLE- BEE. 
 
 MS 
 
 As the distinction between an I and a J is of a 
 very shadowy nature, the question apparently 
 was likely to remain an open one; and Hiel 
 declared that it was plain that nobody cared for 
 him^ and that he was evidently destined to be an 
 old bachelor. 
 
 It may be imagined that this sprightly circle 
 of young folks were not the ones most particu- 
 larly efficient in the supposed practical labors of 
 the evening. They did, probably, the usual 
 amount of work done by youths and maids to- 
 gether at sewing societies, church fairs and 
 other like occasions, where by a figure of speech 
 they are supposed to be assisting each other. 
 The real work of the occasion was done by 
 groVjps of matrons who sat with their bright tin 
 pans in lap, soberly chatting and peeljng and 
 cutting, as they compared notes about pies and 
 puddings and custards, and gave each other 
 recipes for certain Eleusinian mysteries of do- 
 mestic cookery. 
 
 Yet, let it not be supposed tiiat all these 
 women thought of nothing but cookv'jry, for in 
 the corner where the minister was talking were 
 silent attentive listeners, thoughtful souls, who 
 had pushed their chairs nearer, and who lost not 
 a word of the discussion on higher themes. 
 Never was there a freer rationalism than in the 
 inquiries which the New England theology tol- 
 
246 
 
 THE APPLE-BEE, 
 
 erated and encouraged at every fireside. The 
 only trouble about them was that they raised 
 awful questions to which there is no answer, and 
 when the Doctor supposed he had left a triumph- 
 ant solution of a difficulty he had often left only 
 a rankling thorn of doubt. 
 
 A marked figure among the Doctor's circle 
 of listeners is Nabby's mother. A slight figure 
 in a dress of Ouakerlike neatness, a thin old 
 delicate lace, with its aureole of white hair and 
 its transparent cap-border — the expression of the 
 face a blending ot thoughtful calmness and in- 
 vincible determination. Her still, patient blue 
 eyes looked as if they habitually saw beyond 
 things present to some far off future. She was, 
 in fact, one of those quiet, resolute women 
 whose power lay more in doing than in talk- 
 ing. She had passed, through the gate of silence 
 and self-abnegation, into that summer-land where 
 it is always peace, where the soul is never more 
 alone, because God is there. 
 
 Now, as she sits quietly by, not a word escapes 
 her of what her minister is saying; for though 
 at her husband's command she has left her 
 church, her heart is still immovably fixed in its 
 old home. 
 
 Her husband had stubbornly refused to join 
 the social circle, though cordially invited. How- 
 ever, he offered no word of comment or dissent 
 
THE APPLE-BEE, 
 
 247 
 
 when his wife departed with all her sons to the 
 gathering. With her boys, Mary Higgiiis was 
 all-powerful. They obeyed the glance of her 
 eye ; they listened to her softest word as they 
 never heeded the stormy imperiousness of their 
 father. 
 
 She looks over with satisfaction to where her 
 boys are joining with full heart in the mirth of 
 the young people, and is happy in their happi- 
 ness. The Doctor comes and sits beside her, 
 and inquires after each one; and the measure 
 of her content is full. She does not need to ex- 
 plain to him why she has left her church • she 
 sees that he understands her position and her 
 motives; but she tells him her heart and her 
 hopes, her ambition for her darling son, Abner, 
 who alone of all her boys has the passion for 
 learning and aspires toward a college education ; 
 and the Doctor bids her send her boy to him 
 and he will see what can be done to help him 
 on his way. More talk they have, and more 
 earnest, on things beyond the veil of earth — on 
 the joy that underlies all the sorrows of this life 
 and brightens the life beyond — and the Doctor 
 feels that in the interview he has gained more 
 than he has given. 
 
 Long before the evening was through, the 
 task of apple-cutting was accomplished, the tubs 
 and pans cleared away, and the company sat 
 
248 
 
 THE APPLE.BEE. 
 
 about the fire discussing the nuts, apples and 
 cider which were passed around, reintorced by 
 doughnuts and loaf-cake. Tales of forest life, ot 
 exploits in hunting and fishing, were recounted, 
 and the Doctor figured successfully as a raconteur ^ 
 for he waa an enthusiast in forest lore, and had 
 had his share of adventure. 
 
 In those days there was still a stirring back- 
 ground of wilderness life, of adventures with 
 bears, panthers, and wild Indians, and of witches 
 and wizards and ghostly visitors and haunted 
 houses, to make a stimulating fireside literature ; 
 and the nine o'clock bell ringing loudly was the 
 first break in the interest of the circle. All 
 rose at once, and while the last greetings were 
 exchanged, Hiel and the other young men 
 brought their horses to the door, and the whole 
 party were, in their several sleighs, soon flying 
 homeward. 
 
 Our little Dolly had had an evening of un- 
 mixed bliss. Everybody had petted her, and 
 talked to her, and been delighted with her 
 sayings and doings, and she was carrying home 
 a paper parcel of sweet things which good 
 Mrs. Hawkins had forced into her hand at 
 parting. 
 
 As to Hiel and Nabby, they were about on 
 an even footing. If he had been devoted to 
 Lucinda Jane Parsons she had distinguished Jim 
 
THE APPLE-BEE. 
 
 249 
 
 les and 
 reed b^ 
 t life, ot 
 counted, 
 %conteur^ 
 md had 
 
 ig back- 
 es with 
 witches 
 haunted 
 erature ; 
 was the 
 le. All 
 gs were 
 ig men 
 e whole 
 n flying 
 
 of un- 
 ler, and 
 ith her 
 g home 
 h good 
 land at 
 
 Sawin by marks of evident attention, not for- 
 getting at proper intervals to pay some regard 
 to Ike Peters; so that, as she complacently said 
 to herself, * he didn't get ahead of her.' 
 
 Of course, on the way home, in the sleigh 
 with Doctor and Mrs. Gushing, there were no 
 advantages for a settling-up quarrel, but Nabby 
 let fly many of those brisk little missiles of sar- 
 casm and innuendo in which her sex have so 
 decided a superiority over the other, and when 
 arrived at the door of the house, announced 
 peremptorily that she was * going straight to 
 bed aiid wasn't goin' to burn out candles for 
 nobody that night!' 
 
 Hiel did not depart broken-hearted, however; 
 and as he reviewed the field mentally, after his 
 return home, congratulated himself that things 
 were going on ** 'bout as well as they could be." 
 
 A misunderstanding to be made up, a quarrel 
 to be settled, was, as he viewed it, a fair stock 
 in trade for a month to come. 
 
 bout on 
 oted to 
 hed Tim 
 
CHAPTER XXIIt. 
 
 SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE. 
 
 N the scenes which we have painted we 
 have shown our Dr. Gushing^ mingling 
 as man with men, living a free, natural, 
 healthy human life. Yet underneath 
 all this he bore always on his spirit a deeper 
 and heavier responsibility. 
 
 The ideal of a New England minister's calling 
 was not the mere keeping up of Sunday services, 
 with two regular sermons, the pastoral offices 
 of visiting the sick, performing marriages, and 
 burying the dead. It was not merely the over- 
 sight of schools, and catechising of children, and 
 bringing his peorile into a certain habitual out- 
 ward routine of religion, though all these were 
 included in it. but, deeper than all these, there 
 was laid upon his soul the yearning desire to 
 bring every one in his flock to a living, conscious 
 union with God ; to a life whose source and pur- 
 poses were above this earth and tending heaven- 
 ward. In whatever scene of social iife he met 
 his people his eye was ever upon them, studying 
 250 
 
 
 J 
 
PEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE. 
 
 251 
 
 ted we 
 ngling 
 atural, 
 irneath 
 deeper 
 
 calling 
 rvices, 
 offices 
 ;s, and 
 I over- 
 ;n, and 
 al out- 
 ; were 
 , there 
 sire to 
 iscious 
 d pur- 
 eaven- 
 le met 
 idying 
 
 
 J 
 
 their characters, marking their mental or moral 
 progress, hoping and praying for this final result. 
 Besides the stated services of Sunday, our good 
 Doctor preached three or four evenings in a 
 week in the small district school-houses of the 
 outlying parishes, when the fervor of his zeal 
 drew always a full audience to listen. More 
 especially now, since the late political revolution 
 had swept away the ancient prescriptive defenses 
 of religion and morals, and thrown the whole 
 field open to individual liberty, had the Doctor 
 felt that the clergy must make up in moral in- 
 fluence what had passed away of legal restraints. 
 
 With all his soul he was seeking a revival of 
 religion ; a deep, pathetic earnestness made itself 
 felt in his preaching and prayers, and the more 
 spiritual of his auditors began to feel themselves 
 sympathetically affected. Of course, all the 
 church members in good standing professed to 
 believe truths which made life a sublime reality, 
 and religion the one absorbing aim. The New 
 Testament gives a glorified ideal of a possible 
 human life, but hard are his labors who tasks 
 himself to keep that ideal uppermost among 
 average human beings. 
 
 The coarse, the low, the mean, the vulgar, is 
 ever thrusting itself before the higher and more 
 delicate nature, and claiming, in virtue of its very 
 brute strength, to be che true reality. 
 
252 
 
 SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE. 
 
 New England had been founded as a theocracy. 
 It had come down to Dr. Cushing's time under 
 laws and customs specially made and intended to 
 form a Christian State, and yet how far it was 
 below the teachings of the New Testament none 
 realized so deeply as the minister himself. 
 
 He was the confidant of all the conflicts be- 
 tween different neighborhoods, of the small 
 envies, jealousies and rivalries that agitated 
 families and set one part of his parish against 
 another. He was cognizant of all the little un- 
 worthy gossip, the low aims, the small ambitions 
 of these would-be Christians, and sometimes his 
 heart sank at the prospect. 
 
 Yet the preaching, the prayers, the intense 
 earnestness of the New England religious life 
 had sometimes their hour of being outwardly 
 felt; the sacred altar-flame that was burning 
 in secret in so many hearts threw its light into 
 the darkness, and an upspringing of religious 
 interest was the result. 
 
 The quarrel which had separated Zeph Higgins 
 from the church had spread more or less un- 
 wholesome influence through the neighborhood, 
 and it was only through some such divine impulse 
 as he sought that the minister could hope to 
 bring back a better state of things. In this labor 
 of love he felt that he had a constant, powerful 
 co-operative force in the silent, prayerful woman, 
 
SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE, 
 
 «S3 
 
 ;heocracy. 
 me under 
 itended to 
 far it was 
 [nent none 
 iself. 
 
 ►nflicts be- 
 the small 
 .t agitated 
 ish against 
 ,e little un- 
 l ambitions 
 netimes his 
 
 the intense 
 -ligious life 
 outwardly 
 as burning 
 s light into 
 of religious 
 
 eph Higgins 
 or less un- 
 iighborhood, 
 vine impulse 
 uld hope to 
 In this labor 
 mt, powerful 
 erful woman, 
 
 who walked by Zeph's side as a guardian angel. 
 Had it not been lor her pecuHar talent for 
 silence and peace the quarrel would have gone 
 much farther and produced wider alienation ; but 
 there is nothing that so absolutely quenches 
 the sparks of contention as silence. Especially is 
 this the case with the silence of a strong, deter- 
 mined nature, that utters itself only to God. For 
 months Zeph had been conscious of a sort of 
 invisible power about his wife — a power that 
 controlled him in spite of himself. It was that 
 mysterious atmosphere created by intense feeling 
 without the help of words. 
 
 People often, in looking on this couple, shook 
 their heads and said, " How could that woman 
 ever have married that man?'* 
 
 Such observers forget that the woman may 
 see a side of the man's nature that they never 
 see, and that often the chief reason why a man 
 wins a woman's heart is that she fancies herself 
 to have discerned in him that which no other 
 could discern, an undiscovered realm peculiarly 
 her own. The rough, combative, saturnine man 
 known as Zeph Higgins had had his turn of 
 being young, and his youth's blossoming-time 
 of love, when he had set his heart on this Mary, 
 then an orphan, alone in the world. Like many 
 anotl^er woman, she was easily persuaded that 
 the stormy, determined, impetuous passion thus 
 
254 
 
 SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE, 
 
 seeking her could take no denial; was of the 
 same nature with the kind of love she felt able 
 to give in return — love faithful, devoted, unseek- 
 ing of self, and asking only to bless. 
 
 But, in time, marriage brought its revelations, 
 and life lay befoie hsr a bare, cold, austere 
 reality, with tr; lo'er changed into the toiling 
 fellow-laborer o the exacting master. 
 
 A late discernment of spirit showed her that 
 she was married to a man whose love for her 
 was all demand, who asked everything from her 
 and had little power of giving in return; that, 
 while he needed her, and clung to her at times 
 with a sort of helpless reliance, he had no 
 power of understanding or sympathizing with 
 her higher nature, and that her life, in all that 
 she felt most deeply and keenly, must be a sol- 
 itary one. 
 
 These hours of disillusion come to many, 
 and are often turning points in the soul's his- 
 tory. Rightly understood, they may prove the 
 seed-bed where plants of the higher life strike 
 deepest root. Mary Higgins was one of those 
 who found in her religion the strength of her 
 soul. The invisible Friend, whose knock is heard 
 in every heart-trial, entered in to dwell with 
 her, bringing the peace which the world cannot 
 give ; and henceforth she was strong in spirit, and 
 her walk was in green pastures and by still vraters. 
 
SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE. 
 
 255 
 
 IS of the 
 
 felt able 
 
 i, unseek- 
 
 jvelations, 
 i, austere 
 the toiling 
 
 d her that 
 ve for her 
 g from her 
 turn; that, 
 er at times 
 [le had no 
 [lizing with 
 in all that 
 st be a sol- 
 
 to many, 
 
 souVs his- 
 y prove the 
 r life strike 
 )ne of those 
 ngth of her 
 lock is heard 
 
 dwell with 
 world cannot 
 
 in spirit, and 
 ,y still V. aters. 
 
 They greatly mistake the New England relig- 
 ious development who suppose that it was a 
 mere culture of the head in dry metaphysical 
 doctrines. As in the rifts of the granite rocks 
 grow flowers of wonderful beauty and delicacy, 
 so in the secret recesses of Puritan life, by the 
 fireside of the farm-house, in the contemplative 
 silence of austere care and labor, grew up 
 religious experiences that brought a he?»venly 
 brightness down into the poverty ot cOi in )n- 
 place existence. 
 
 The philosophic pen of President Edwards 
 has set before us one such inner record, in the 
 history of the wife whose saintly pat.^nce and 
 unworldly elevation enabled him to bear the 
 reverses which drove him from a comfortable 
 parish to encounter the privations of missionary 
 life among the Indians. And such experiences 
 were not uncommon among lowly natures, who 
 lacked the eloquence to set them forth in words. 
 They lightened the heart, they brightened the 
 eye, they made the atmosphere of the home 
 peaceful. 
 
 Such was the inner life of her we speak of. 
 At rest in herself, she asked nothing, yet was 
 willing to give everything to the husband and 
 children who were at once her world of duty 
 and of love. Year in and out, she kept step 
 in life with a beautiful exactness, so perfect 
 
i J 
 
 256 SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE, 
 
 and complete in every ministry of the household 
 that those she served forgot to thank her, as we 
 forget to thank the daily Giver of air and sun- 
 shine. Zeph never had known anything at home 
 but neatness, order, and symmetry, regular hours 
 and perfect service. 
 
 His wife had always been on time, and on duty, 
 and it seemed to him like one of the immutable 
 laws ol nature that she should do so. He was 
 proud of her Housekeeping, proud ol her virtues, 
 as something belonging to himself, and, tnough 
 she had no direct power over his harsher moods 
 of combativeness and self-will, she sometimes 
 came to him as a still small voice after the 
 earthquake and the tempest, and her words then 
 had weight with him, precisely because they 
 were few, and seldom spoken. 
 
 She had been silent all through the stormy 
 quarrel that had rent him away from his church. 
 Without an argument where argument would 
 only strengthen opposition, she let his will have 
 its way. She went with him on Sundays to the 
 Episcopal Church, and sat there among her sons, 
 a lowly and conscientious worshiper, carefully 
 following a service which coald not fail to bring 
 voices of comfort and help to a devout soul 
 like hers. Nevertheless, the service, to any one 
 coming to it late in life and with no previous 
 training, has its difficulties, which were to her 
 
SEEKING A DIVINE IMPULSE, 
 
 257 
 
 lousehold 
 [ler, as we 
 and sun- 
 g at home 
 ular hours 
 
 id on duty, 
 immutable 
 ). He was 
 her virtues, 
 md, tnough 
 sher moods 
 , sometimes 
 :e after the 
 words then 
 -cause they 
 
 the stormy 
 his church, 
 ment would 
 lis will have 
 [ndays to the 
 mg her sons, 
 )er, carefully 
 fail to bring 
 devout soul 
 to any one 
 no previous 
 were to her 
 
 embarrassing, and to him, in spite of his proud 
 self-will, annoying. Zeph had the Spartan con- 
 tempt for everything aesthetic, the scorn of 
 beauty which characterized certain rough stages 
 of New England life. He not only did not like 
 symbolic forms, but he despised them as efifemi- 
 nate impertinences; and every turn and move- 
 ment that he was compelled to make in his new 
 ritualistic surroundings was aggravating to his 
 temper. To bend the knee at the name of 
 Jesus, to rise up reverently when the words of 
 Jesus were about to be read in the Gospel of 
 the day, were acts congenial to his wiie as they 
 were irksome to him; and, above all, the idea 
 of ecclesiastical authority, whether exercised by 
 rector, bishop or church, woke all the refractory 
 nerves of opposition inherited from five gener- 
 ations of Puritans. So that Zeph was as little 
 comfortable in his new position as his worst 
 enemy could have desired. Nothing but the 
 strength of his obstinate determination not to 
 yield a point once taken kept him even out- 
 wardly steady. But to go back to his church, 
 to confess himself in the wrong and make up 
 his old quarrel with the Deacon, would be worse 
 than to stay where he was. 
 
 The tenacity and devotion with which some 
 hard natures will cleave to a quarrel which em- 
 bitters their very life-blood is one of the strange 
 
I 
 
 I 
 
 / 
 
 iS8 
 
 SEBitTNG A DlViNE iAiPVLSE, 
 
 problems of our human nature. In the heredi- 
 tary form of family prayer that Zeph Higgins 
 used every day, there was the customary phrase 
 " We are miserable sinners ;" and yet Zeph, like 
 many another man who repeats that form in the 
 general, would rather die than confess a fault in 
 any particular ; and in this respect we must ad- 
 mit that he was not, after all, a very exceptional 
 character. How often in our experience do we 
 meet a man brave enough, when once fully com- 
 mitted, to turn a square corner and say ** I was 
 wrong"? If only such have a stone to cast at 
 Zeph Higgins, the cairn will not be a very high 
 one. 
 
 Zeph never breathed an opposing word when 
 his wife, every Friday evening, lighted the lan- 
 tern, and with all her sons about her set off to 
 the evening prayer-meeting in the little red 
 sdiOol-house, though after his quarrel with the 
 Deacon he never went himself. Those weekly 
 meetings, when she heard her minister and joined 
 in the prayers and praises of her church, were 
 the brightest hours of ker life, and her serene 
 radiant face, following his words with rapt at- 
 tention, was a help and inspiration to her pastor. 
 
 "There is a revival begun over there," he 
 said to his wife as they were riding home from 
 one of his services. " It is begun in the heart 
 of that good woman. She hat: long been pray- 
 
heredi- 
 Higgins 
 y phrase 
 :eph, like 
 m in the 
 a fault in 
 must ad- 
 iceptional 
 ce do we 
 fully com- 
 
 ly 
 
 (( 
 
 1 was 
 
 to cast at 
 very high 
 
 |vord when 
 sd the lan- 
 r set off to 
 little red 
 ;l with the 
 ose weekly 
 • and joined 
 lurch, were 
 her serene 
 ith rapt at- 
 ) her pastor, 
 there," he 
 home from 
 in the heart 
 been pray- 
 
 BEEKWG A DtVlNB IMPiTLSE. ^^^ 
 
 fng for a revival, and I am confident that her 
 prayers will be answered." 
 
 They were answered, but in a way little 
 dreamed of by any one 
 
 The prayers we offer for heavenly blessings 
 often come up in our earthly soil as plants of 
 bitter sorrow. 
 
 So it proved in this case* 
 
CHAPTER XXIV. 
 
 "IN SUCH AN HOUR AS YE THINK NOT." 
 
 |NE morning in the latter part of spring 
 Zeph Higgins received a shock which 
 threw his whole soul into confusion. 
 His wife, on rising to go forth to 
 her wonted morning cares, had fainted dead 
 away and been found lying, apparently lifeless, 
 on the bed, when her hrsband returned for his 
 breakfast. 
 
 Instantly everything was in commotion. The 
 nearest neighbor was sent for, and restoratives 
 applied with such skill as domestic experience 
 could suggest, and one of the boys dispatched 
 in all haste for the doctor, with orders to bring 
 Nabby at once to take her mother's place. 
 
 The fainting fit proved of short duration, hut 
 was followed by a violent chill and a rise of 
 fever, and when the doctor arrived he reported 
 a congestion of the lungs threatening the gravest 
 results. 
 
 Forthwith the household was to be organized 
 for sickness. A fire was kindled in the best bed- 
 room and the patient laid there ; Mis* Persis was 
 
 860 
 
NOT." 
 
 : of spring 
 ock which 
 anfusion. 
 p forth to 
 inted dead 
 itly lifeless, 
 ned for his 
 
 otion. The 
 restoratives 
 experience 
 dispatched 
 ;rs to bring 
 place, 
 uration, but 
 id a rise of 
 he reported 
 the gravest 
 
 )e organized 
 le best bed- 
 is* Persis was 
 
 "m SUCH AN HOUR AS YE THINK NOT^ 261 
 
 sent for and installed as nurse; Nabby became 
 housekeeper, and to superficial view the usual 
 order reigned. Zeph went forth to the labors 
 of the field, struggling with a sort of new 
 terror; there was an evil threatening his house, 
 against the very thought and suggestion of which 
 he fought with all his being. His wife could not, 
 should not, ought not to be sick, — and as to dying, 
 that was not to be thought of! What could he 
 do without her? What could any of them do 
 without her? During the morning's work that 
 was the problem that he kept turning and turn- 
 ing in his mind — what life would be without her. 
 Yet, when Abner, who was working beside him, 
 paused over his hoe and stood apparently lost 
 in thought, he snapped a harsh question at him 
 with a crack like the sound of a lash. 
 
 "What ye doin* there?" 
 
 Abner started, looked confused and resumed 
 his work, only saying, " I was thinking about 
 Mother." 
 
 "Nonsense! Don't make a fool of yourself. 
 Mother *11 come all right." 
 
 "The doctor said "- said Abner. 
 
 "Don't tell me nothin' what the doctor said; 
 I do n't want to hear on 't," said Zeph, in a high 
 voice; and the two hoes worked on in silence 
 for a while, till finally Zeph broke out again. 
 
 "Wal! what did the doctor say? Out with 
 
2^2 "-^-^ SUCH AN HOUR AS YE THINK NOT:* 
 
 it; as good say it *s think it. What did the 
 doctor say? Why don't you speak?" 
 
 " He said she was a very sick woman/* an- 
 swered Abner. 
 
 "He's a fool. I don't think nothin* o* that 
 doctor's jedgment. I'll have Dr. Sampson over 
 Irom East Poganuc. Your mother's got the 
 best constitution of any woman in this neighbor- 
 hood." 
 
 "Yes; but she hasn't been well lately, and 
 I've seen it," said Abner. 
 
 "That's all croakin'. Don't believe a word 
 on *t. Mother's been right along, stiddy as a 
 clock; 'taint nothin' but one o' these 'ere pesky 
 spring colds she *s got. She '11 be up and 'round 
 by to-morrow or next day. I'll have another 
 doctor, and I'll get her wine and bark, and 
 strengthenin' things, and Nabby shall do the 
 work, and she'll come all right enough." 
 
 "I'm sure I hope so," said Abner. 
 
 " Hope ! what d'ye say hope for? I ain't a 
 goin' to hope nothin' 'bout it. I know so ; she's 
 got to git well — ain't no two ways 'bout that.'* 
 
 Yet Zeph hurried home an hour before his 
 usual time and met Nabby at the door. 
 
 "Wal, ain't your mother gettin' better?" 
 
 There were tears in Nabby's eyes as she 
 answered, 
 
 "Oh, dear! she's been a raisin* blood. Doctor 
 
tot:* 
 
 , did the 
 
 *'IN SUCH AN HOUR AS YE THINK NOrr 
 
 
 man, 
 
 an- 
 
 in* o' that 
 Lpson over 
 3 got the 
 i neighbor- 
 lately, and 
 
 ;ve a word 
 stiddy as a 
 P 'ere pesky 
 » and 'round 
 ave another 
 I bark, and 
 fhall do the 
 
 Ir. 
 j> I ain't a 
 
 low so; she's 
 , 'bout that." 
 ^r before his 
 |door. 
 jetter?" 
 eyes as she 
 
 llood. Doctor 
 
 says it's from her lungs. Mis* Persis says it's » 
 bad sign. She's very weak — and she looks so 
 pale!" 
 
 •'They must give her strengthenin* things,'* 
 said Zeph. "Do they?" 
 
 "They're givin* what the Doctor left. Her 
 fever's beginnin* to rise now. Doctor says we 
 mustn't talk to her, nor let her talk." 
 
 "Wal, I'm a goin' up to see her, anyhow. I 
 guess I've got a right to speak to my own 
 wife." And Zeph slipped off his heavy cowhide 
 boots, and went softly up to the door of the 
 room, and opened it without stopping to knock. 
 
 The blinds were shut; it seemed fearfully dark 
 and quiet. His wife was lying with her eyes 
 closed, looking white and still ; but in the center 
 of each pale cheek was the round, bright, burning 
 spot of the rising hectic. 
 
 Mis* Persis was sitting by her with the author- 
 itative air of a nurse who has taken full possession; 
 come to stay and to reign. She was whisking 
 the flies away from her patient with a feather 
 fan, which she waved forbiddingly at Zeph as he 
 approached. 
 
 " Mother,** said he in an awe-struck tone, bend- 
 ing over his wife, " don't you know me ?'* 
 
 She opened her eyes; saw him; smiled and 
 reached out her hand. It was thin and white, 
 burning with the rising fever, 
 
 i.« 
 
'^64 "-^^ ^^<^^^ ^^ HOUR AS YE THINK N02T 
 
 W I 
 
 !i i 
 
 "Don't you feel a little better?" he asked. 
 There was an imploring eagerness in his tone. 
 
 " Oh, yes ; I'm better." 
 
 ** You'll get well soon, won't you ?" 
 
 " Oh, yes ; I shall be well soon," she said, 'Ook- 
 ing at him with that beautiful bright smile. 
 
 His heart sank as he looked. The smile was 
 so strangely sweet — and all this quiet, this still- 
 ness, this mystery! She was being separated 
 from him by impalpable shadowy forces that 
 could not be battled with or defied. In his heart 
 a warning voice seemed to say that just 
 
 o 
 
 quietly she might fade from his sight — pass away, 
 and be forever gone. The thought struck cold 
 to his heart, and he uttered an involuntary groan. 
 
 His wife opened her eyes, moved slightly, and 
 seemed as if she would speak, but Mis' Persis 
 put her hand authoritativ ; ■ , over her mouth. 
 " Don't you say a word," Jb: lui she. 
 
 Then turning with concentrated energy on 
 Zeph, she backed him out of the room and shut 
 the door upon him and herself in the entry before 
 she trusted herself to speak. When she did, it 
 was as one having authority. 
 
 " Zephaniah Higgins," she said, " air you crazy? 
 Do you want to kill your wife? Ef ye come 
 round her that way and git her a-talkin' she'll 
 ble^-d from her iungs agin, and that'll finish her. 
 YouVe jest ^ot to shet up and submit to the 
 
^v' 
 
 he asked. 
 I his tone. 
 
 le said, 'ook- 
 Lt smile, 
 tie smile was 
 iet, this still- 
 ng separated 
 r forces that 
 In his heart 
 that just so 
 it— pass away, 
 tit struck cold 
 luntary groan, 
 d slightly, and 
 ut Mis' Persis 
 sr her mouth. 
 
 e. 
 
 ed energy on 
 room and shut 
 he entry before 
 hen she did, it 
 
 ? 
 
 'air you crazy? 
 £f ye come 
 
 a-talkin' she'll 
 hat'll finish her. 
 
 submit to the 
 
 I 
 
 ••/y SUCH AN HOVR Ar YE THINK NOTr 265 
 
 Lord, Zephaniah Higgins, and that's what you 
 hain't never done yit; you've got to know that 
 the Lord is goin' to do his sovereign will and 
 pleasure with your wife, and you've got to be 
 still. That's all. You can't do nothin'. We 
 shall all do the best we can ; but you've jest got 
 to wait the Lord's time and pleasure." 
 
 So saying, she went back into the sick-room 
 and closed the door, leaving Zeph standing 
 desolate in the entry. 
 
 Zeph, like most church members of his day, 
 had been trained in theology, and had often ex- 
 pressed his firm belief in what was in those^days 
 spoken of as the " doctrine of divine sovereignty," 
 
 A man's idea ot hi® God is often a reflection 
 of his own nature. The image of an absolute 
 monarch, who could and would always do ex- 
 actly as he pleased, giving no account to any one 
 of his doings, suited Zeph perfectly as an ab- 
 stract conception ; but when this resistless awful 
 iPower was coming right across his path, the 
 doctrine assumed quite another form. 
 
 The curt statement made by Mis' fersis had 
 struck him with a sudden terror, as if a flash 
 of lightning had revealed an abyss opening under 
 his feet. That he was utterly helpless in his 
 Sovereign's hands he saw plainly ; but his own 
 will rose in rebellion — a rcbeUion useless and 
 miserable. 
 
* s66 "/^ 5f/C7/ AJ7 HOUR AS YE THINK HOTP 
 
 His voice trembled that night as he went 
 through the familiar words of the evening pray- 
 er; a rush of choking emotions almost stopped 
 his utterance, and the old words, worn smooth 
 with use, seemed to have no relation to the tur- 
 bulent tempest of feeling that was raging in his 
 heart. 
 
 After prayers he threw down the Bible with 
 an impatient bang, bolted for his room and shut 
 himself in alone. 
 
 "Poor Father! he takes it hard,** said Nabby, 
 wiping her eyes. 
 
 **He takes everything hard,** said Abner. "I 
 don't know how we'll get along with him, now 
 Mother isn't round." 
 
 " Well, let's hope Mother*s goin* to get well,** 
 said Nabby. "I can't— I ain't goin' to think 
 anything else/* 
 
K NOTP 
 
 as he went 
 rening pray- 
 lost stopped 
 iTorn smooth 
 n to the tur- 
 •aging in his 
 
 e Bible with 
 om and shut 
 
 said Nabby, 
 
 dAbner. **I 
 nth him, now 
 
 to get well,'* 
 )in* to think 
 
 \ 
 
 CHAPTER XXV. 
 
 DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS. 
 
 i 
 
 T the Parsonage the illness in Zeph's 
 household brought social revolution. 
 
 The whole burden of family ministra- 
 tion, which had rested on Nabby's 
 young and comely shoulders, fell with a sudden 
 weight upon those of Mrs. Gushing. This was 
 all the more unfortunate because the same 
 exigency absorbed the services of Mis* Persis, 
 who otherwise might have been relied on to fill 
 the gap. 
 
 But now was Dolly's hour for feeling her own 
 importance and assuming womanly cares. She 
 rushed to the front with enthusiasm and attacked 
 every branch of domestic service, with a zeal not 
 always according to knowledge but making he^ 
 on the whole quite an efficient assistance. She ^ 
 washed and wiped dishes, and cleared, and 
 cleaned, and dusted, and set away, as she had 
 seen Nabby do ; she propped herself on a stool 
 at the ironing-table and plied the irons vigor- 
 ously ; and, resenting the suggestion that she 
 
 867 
 
DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS, 
 
 \ I 
 
 
 V* 
 
 \\ 
 
 mnsr 
 
 should confine herself to towels and napkins, 
 struck out boldly upon the boys* shirts and other 
 complicated tasks, burning her fingers and heat- 
 ing her face in the determination to show her 
 prowess and ability. 
 
 " Dolly is really quite a little woman," she 
 overheard her mother saying to her father ; and 
 her bosom swelled with conscious pride and she 
 worked all the faster. 
 
 " Now, you boys must be very careful not to 
 make any more trouble than you can help," she 
 said v/ith an air of dignity as Will and Bob 
 burst into the kitchen and surprised her at the 
 ironing-table. " Nabby is gone, and there is 
 nobody to do the work but me." 
 
 " Upon my word, Mrs. Puss !" said Will, stop- 
 ping ^'hort and regarding the little figure with a 
 serio-comic air. *' How long since you've been so 
 grand ? How tall we're getting in our own eyes 
 — oh my!" and Will seized her off the ironing 
 stool and, perching her on his shoulder, danced 
 round the table with her in spite of her indignant 
 protests. 
 
 Dolly resented this invasion of her dignity 
 with all her little might, and the confusion called 
 her mother down out of the chamber where she 
 had been at work. 
 
 " Boys, I'm astonished at you," said she. Now 
 Mrs. Gushing had been " astonished " at these 
 
10 us. 
 
 and napkins, 
 hirts and other 
 gers and heat- 
 1 to show her 
 
 } woman," she 
 her father ; and 
 3 pride and she 
 
 y careful not to 
 u can help," she 
 Will and Bob 
 ,rised her at the 
 e, and there is 
 
 DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS. 
 
 369 
 
 »» 
 
 said Will, stop- 
 jtle figure with a 
 ;e youVe been so 
 
 in our own eyes 
 
 off the ironing 
 [shoulder, danced 
 
 of her indignant 
 
 of her dignity 
 confusion called 
 lamber where she 
 
 " said she. Now 
 Inished" at these 
 
 same boys for about thirteen or fourteen years, 
 so that the sensation could not be quite over- 
 powering at this time. 
 
 " Well, Mother," said Will, with brisk assur- 
 ance, setting Dolly down on her stool, " 1 was 
 only giving Dolly a ride," and he looked up in 
 her face with the confident smile that generally 
 covered all his sins, and brought out an answer- 
 ing smile on the face of his mother. 
 
 *' Come now, boys," she said, " Nabby has gone 
 home; you must be good, considerate children, 
 make as little trouble as possible and be all the 
 help you can." 
 
 " But, Mother, Dolly was taking such grown- 
 up airs, as if she was our mother. I had just to 
 give her a lesson, to show her who she was." 
 
 " Dolly is a good, helpful little girl, and I don't 
 know what I should do without her," said Mrs. 
 Gushing ; " she does act like a grown-up woman, 
 and I am glad of it." 
 
 Dolly's face flushed with delight ; she felt that 
 at last she had reached the summit of her am- 
 bition: she was properly appreciated ! 
 
 **And you boys," continued Mrs. Gushing, 
 " must act like grown-up men, and be considerate 
 and helpful." 
 
 "All right, Mother ; only give the orders. Bob 
 and I can make the fires, and bring in the wood, 
 and fill the tea-kettle, r-nd do lots of things." And, 
 
i'jo 
 
 t>OLLV SECOAfP:^ IlLVSTRIOUS. 
 
 to do the boys justice, they did do their best to 
 lighten the domestic labors of this interregnum. 
 
 The exigency would have been far less serious 
 were it not that the minister's house in those days 
 was a sort of authorized hotel, not only for the 
 ministerial brotherhood but for all even remotely 
 connected with the same, and all that miscellane- 
 ous drift-wood of hospitality that the eddies of 
 life cast ashore. The minister's table was always 
 a nicely-kept one* the Parsonage was a place 
 where it was pleasant to abide ; and so the guest- 
 chamber of the Parsonage was seldom empty. 
 In fact, this very week a certain Brother Warmg, 
 an ex-minister from East Poganuc, who wanted 
 to consult the Poganuc Doctor, came, unan- 
 nounced, with his wife and trunk, and they settled 
 themselves comfortably down. 
 
 Such inflictions were in those days received in 
 the literal spirit of the primitive command to 
 " use hospitality without grudging;" but when a 
 week had passed and news came that Mrs. Hig- 
 gins was going down to the grave in quick con- 
 sumption, and that Nabby would be wanted at 
 home for an mdefinite penod, it became neces- 
 sary to find some one to fill her place at the Par- 
 sonage, and Hiel Jones's mother accepted the 
 position temporarily — considering her services in 
 the minister's family as a sort ot watch upon the 
 walls of Zion. Not that she was by any means 
 
10 us. 
 
 :> their best to 
 Lnterregnum. 
 far less serious 
 ie in those days 
 3t only for the 
 I even remotely 
 that miscellane- 
 t the eddies of 
 ible was always 
 ye was a place 
 nd so the guest- 
 seldom empty. 
 Brother Warmg, 
 luc, who wanted 
 [or, came, unan- 
 and they settled 
 
 days received in 
 ive command to 
 ngV but when a 
 ie that Mrs. Hig- 
 •ave in quick con- 
 tld be wanted at 
 it became neces- 
 place at the Par- 
 er accepted the 
 ,g her services in 
 tt watch upon the 
 as by any means 
 
 DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS, 
 
 271 
 
 insensible to the opportunity of receiving worldly 
 wages; but she wished it explicitly understood 
 that she was not going out to service. She was 
 *' helpin* Mis* Gushing." The help, however, was 
 greatly balanced in this case by certain attendant 
 hindrances such as seem inseparable from the 
 whole class of " lady helps." 
 
 Mrs. Jones had indeed a very satisfactory capa- 
 bility in all domestic processes ; her bread was of 
 the whitest and finest, her culinary skill above 
 mediocrity, and she was an accomplished laun- 
 dress. But so much were her spirits affected by 
 the construction that might possibly be put on 
 her position in the family that she required sooth- 
 ing attentions and expressions of satisfaction and 
 confidence every hour of the day to keep her at 
 all comfortable. She had stipulated expressly to 
 be received at the family table, and, further than 
 this, to be brought into the room and introduced 
 to all callers; and, this being done, demeaned 
 herself in a manner so generally abused and mel- 
 ancholy that poor Mrs. Gushing could not but 
 feel that the burden which had been taken off 
 from her muscles had been thrown with double 
 weight upon her nerves. 
 
 After a call of any of the "town-hill" aris- 
 tocracy, Mrs. Jones would be sure to be found 
 weeping in secret places, because *Mrs. Golonel 
 Davenport had looked down on her,' or the 
 
 11 
 
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 IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT.3) 
 
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 11.25 
 
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 Hiotographic 
 
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 Coiporalion 
 
 23 WIST MAIN STREET 
 
 WiKTER,N.Y. M5M 
 
 (716)872-4503 
 
^^% 
 
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 ^ 
 
 
DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS. 
 
 Governor's lady * didn't speak to her,* and she 
 * should like to know what such proud folks 
 was goin* to do when they got to heaven!* 
 Then there was always an implication that if 
 ministers only did their duty all these distinc- 
 tions of rank would cease, and everybody be 
 just as good as everybody else. The poor body 
 had never even dreamed of a kingdom of heaven 
 where the Highest was "as him that serveth;" 
 and what with Mrs. Jones's moans, and her tears, 
 and her frequent sick headaches, accompanied 
 by abundant use of camphor, Mrs. Gushing, in 
 some desperate moments, felt as if she would 
 rather die doing her own work than wear her- 
 self out in the task of conciliating a substitute. 
 Then, though not a serious evil, it certainly was 
 somewhat disagreeable to observe Mrs. Jones's 
 statistical talents and habits of minute inspection, 
 and to feel that she was taking notes which 
 would put all the parish in possession of precise 
 information as to the condition of Mrs. Cushing's 
 tableclotiis, towels, napkins, and all the minutiae 
 of her housekeeping arrangements. There is, of 
 course, no sin or harm in such particularity; 
 but almost every lady prefers the shades of poetic 
 obscurity to soften the details of her domestic 
 interior. In those days, when the minister was 
 the central object of thought in the parish, it 
 was specially undesirable that all this kind of 
 
r,' and she 
 iroud folks 
 ;o heaven!* 
 ion that if 
 ese distinc- 
 erybody be 
 
 poor body 
 m of heaven 
 at serveth;'* 
 id her tears, 
 iccompanied 
 
 Gushing, in 
 f she would 
 in wear her- 
 
 a substitute, 
 certainly was 
 
 Mrs. Jones's 
 te inspection, 
 
 notes which 
 
 on of precise 
 
 rs. Cushing's 
 the minutiae 
 There is, of 
 
 particularity ; 
 
 lades of poetic 
 her domestic 
 minister was 
 
 the parish, it 
 this kind of 
 
 DOLLY BECOMES ILLUSTRIOUS, 
 
 »73 
 
 information should be distributed, since there 
 were many matrons who had opinions all ready 
 made as to the proper manner in which a 
 minister's wife should expend his salary and 
 order his household. 
 
 It was therefore with genuine joy that, after 
 a fortnight's care of this kind, a broad-faced, 
 jolly African woman was welcomed by Mrs. 
 Gushing to her kitchen in place of Mrs. Jones. 
 Dinah was picked up in a distant parish, and 
 entered upon her labors with an unctuous sat- 
 isfaction and exuberance that was a positive, 
 relief after the recent tearful episode. It is true 
 she was slow, and somewhat di:^orderly, but she 
 was unfailingly good-natured, and had no dig- 
 nity to be looked after; and so there was rest 
 for a whik in Uie Parsonage. 
 
 '■ 
 
 I 
 
CHAPTER XXVI. 
 
 THE VICTORY. 
 
 1; n 
 
 UMMER with its deep blue skies was 
 bending over the elms of Poganuc. 
 The daisies were white in the mead- 
 ows and the tall grass was nodding its 
 feathery sprays of blossom. The windows of 
 the farm houses stood open, with now and then 
 a pillow or a bolster lounging out of them, air- 
 ing in the sunshine. The hens stepped hither 
 and thither M'ith a drowsy continuous cackle of 
 contentment as they sunned themselves in the 
 warm embracing air. 
 
 In the great elm that overhung the roof of 
 Zeph Higgins's farm house was a mixed babble 
 and confusion of sweet bird voices. An oriole 
 from her swinging nest caroled cheerfully, and 
 bobolinks and robins replied, and the sounds 
 blended pleasantly with the whisper and flutter 
 of leaves, as soft summer breezes sii/red them. 
 But over one room in that house rested the 
 shadow of death , there, behind the closed blinds, 
 in darkened stillness days passed by ; and watch- 
 ers came at night to tend and minister; and 
 
 274 
 
THE VICTORY. 
 
 275 
 
 skies was 
 poganuc. 
 the mead- 
 nodding its 
 ivindows of 
 w and then 
 )f them, air- 
 Ued hither 
 us cackle of 
 ;lves in the 
 
 the roof of 
 lixed babble 
 An oriole 
 [eerfuily, and 
 
 the sounds 
 ir and flutter 
 jsilrred them. 
 se rested the 
 
 :losed blinds, 
 and watch- 
 
 linister; and 
 
 bottles accumulated on the table ; and those who 
 came entered softly and spoke with bated breath ; 
 and the doctor was a daily visitor; and it was 
 known that the path of the quiet patient who 
 lay there was steadily going down to the dark 
 river. 
 
 Every one in the neighborhood knew it: for, 
 in the first place, everybody in that vicinity, as 
 a matter of course, knew all about everybody 
 else; and then, besides that, Mrs. Higgms had 
 been not only an inoffensive, but a muck esteemed 
 and valued neighbor. Her quiet step, her gentle 
 voice, her skillful ministry had been always at 
 hand where there had been sickness or pain to 
 be relieved, and now that her time was come 
 there was a universal sympathy. Nabby's shelves 
 were crowded with delicacies made up and sent 
 in by one or another good wife to tempt the 
 failing appetite. In the laborious, simple life 
 that they were living in those days, there was 
 small physiological knowledge, and the leading 
 idea in most minds in relation to the care of 
 sickness was the importance of getting the pa- 
 tient to eat; for this end, dainties that might 
 endanger the health of a well person were often 
 sent in as a tribute to the sick. Then almost 
 every house-mother had her own favorite spe- 
 cific, of sovereign virtue, which she prepared 
 and sent in to increase the army of bottles which 
 
f 
 
 r 
 
 1 1 
 
 I 
 
 i 
 I > 
 
 ■ I 
 
 276 
 
 THE VICTORY, 
 
 always gathered in a sick-room. Mis* Persis, 
 however, while graciously accepting these trib- 
 utes, had her own mental reservations, and often 
 slyly made away with the medicine in a manner 
 that satisfied the giver and did not harm the 
 patient. Quite often, too, Hiel Jones, returning 
 on his afternoon course, stopped his horses r.l the 
 farm-house door and descended to hand in some 
 offering of sympathy and good will from friends 
 who lived miles away. 
 
 Hiel did not confine himself merely to trans- 
 mitting the messages of neighbors, but interested 
 himself personally in the work of consolation, 
 going after Nabby wherever she might be found — 
 at the spinning wheel, in the garret, or in the 
 dairy below — and Nabby, in her first real trouble, 
 was so accessible and so confiding that Hiel 
 found voice to say unreproved what the brisk 
 maiden might have flouted at in earlier days. 
 
 *' I'm sure I don't know what we can do with- 
 out Mother," Nabby said one day, her long eye- 
 lashes wet with tears. " Home won't ever seem 
 home without her." 
 
 " Well," answered Hiel, " I know what / shall 
 want you to do, Nabby : come to me ; and you 
 and I'll have a home all to ourselves." 
 
 And Nabby did not gainsay the word, but only 
 laid her head on his shoulder and sobbed, and 
 said he was a real true friend and she should 
 
THE VICTORY. 
 
 277 
 
 lis* Persis, 
 these trib- 
 5, and often 
 n a manner 
 t harm the 
 3, returning 
 lorses r.i. the 
 and in some 
 from friends 
 
 ely to trans- 
 it interested 
 
 consolation, 
 ht be found— 
 ret, or in the 
 t real trouble, 
 ig that Hiel 
 hat the brisk 
 arlier days. 
 J can do with- 
 
 her long eye- 
 >n't ever seem 
 
 V what / shall 
 me ; and you 
 
 es." 
 
 word, but only 
 d sobbed, and 
 td she should 
 
 never forget his kindness; and Hiel kissed and 
 comforted her with all sorts of promises of 
 future devotion. Truth to say, he found Nabby 
 in tears and sorrow more attractive than when 
 she sparkled in her gayest spirits. 
 
 But other influences emanated from that 
 shadowy room — influences felt through all the 
 little neighborhood. Puritan life had its current 
 expressions significant of the intense earnestness 
 of its faith in the invisible, and among these was 
 the phrase " a triumphant death." There seemed 
 to be in the calm and peaceful descent of this 
 quiet spirit to the grave a peculiar and luminous 
 clearness that fulfilled the meaning of that idea. 
 The " peace that passeth understanding ** bright- 
 ened, in the sunset radiance, into "joy unspeak- 
 able and full of glory." Her decline, though 
 rapid and steady, was painless: and it seemed 
 to those who looked upon her and heard her 
 words of joy and trust that the glory so visible 
 to her must be real and near— as if in that sick- 
 chamber a door had in very deed been opened 
 into heaven. 
 
 When she became aware that the end was 
 approaching she expressed a wish that her own 
 minister should be sent for, and Dr. Gushing 
 came. The family gathered in her room. She 
 was propped up on pillows, her eyes shining 
 and checks glowing with the hectic flush, and an 
 
278 
 
 THE VICTORY 
 
 indescribable brightness of expression in her face 
 that seemed almost divine. 
 
 The Doctor read from Isaiah the exultant 
 words: "Arise, shine, for thy light is come, and 
 the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee. For 
 behold, darkness shall cover the earth, and gross 
 darkness the people, but the Lord shall arise on 
 thee, and his glory shall be seen on thee. The 
 sun shall no more be thy light by day, neither 
 for brightness shall the moon give light to thee, 
 but the Lord shall be unto thee an everlasting 
 light, and thy God thy glory. Thy sun shall no 
 more go down nor thy moon withdraw itself, 
 for the Lord shall be thy everlasting light, and 
 the days of thy mourning shall be ended." In 
 the prayer that followed he oflfered thanks that 
 God had given unto our sister the victory, and 
 enabled her to rejoice in hope of the glory of 
 God, while yet remaining with them as a witness 
 of the faithfulness of the promise. He prayed 
 that those dear to her might have grace given 
 them to resign her wholly to the will of God 
 and to rejoice with her in her great joy. 
 
 When they rose from prayer, Zeph, who had 
 sat in gloomy silence through all, broke out : 
 
 " I can't — I carit give her up ! It's hard on me, 
 I can't do it, and I won't." 
 
 She turned her eyes on him, and a wonderful 
 expression of love and sorrow and compression 
 
THE VICTORY. 
 
 279 
 
 in her face 
 
 ; exultant 
 come, and 
 thee. For 
 , and gross 
 ill arise on 
 thee. The 
 ay, neither 
 rht to thee, 
 
 everlasting 
 un shall no 
 draw itself, 
 g light, and 
 ended." In 
 
 thanks that 
 victory, and 
 ;he glory of 
 
 as a witness 
 He prayed 
 
 grace given 
 will of God 
 
 t joy* 
 
 ph, who had 
 oke out : 
 hard on me. 
 
 a wonderful 
 i comprission 
 
 came into her face. She took his hand, saying, 
 witli a gentle gravity and composure: 
 
 *• I want to see my husba.id alone." 
 
 When all had left the room, he sunk down on 
 his knees by the bed and hid his face. The bed 
 was shaken by his convulsive sobbing. " My dear 
 husband," she said, "you know I lo\e you." 
 
 "Yes — yes, and you are the only one that 
 does — the only one that can. I'm hard and 
 cross, and bad as the devil. Nobody could love 
 me but you ; and I can't — I wont — give you up !" 
 
 " You needn't give mfc up ; you must come 
 with me. I want you to come where I am; I 
 shall wait for you; you're an old man — it won't 
 be long. But oh, do listen to me now. You 
 can't come to heaven till you've put away all 
 hard feeling out of your heart. You must make 
 up that quarrel v/ith the church. When you 
 know you've been wrong, you must say so. I 
 want you to promise this. Please do!" 
 
 There was silence ; and Zeph's form shook 
 with the conflict of his feelings. 
 
 But the excitement and energy which had 
 sustained the sick woman thus far had been too 
 much for her; a blood vessel was suddenly rup- 
 tured, and her mouth filled with blood. She 
 threw up her hands with a slight cry. Zeph 
 rose and rushed to the door, calling the nurse. 
 
 Tt was evident that the end had come. 
 
 ; il 
 
CHAPTER XXVII. 
 
 THE FUNERAL. 
 
 |N that morning, before Dr. Gushing 
 had left the Parsonage to go to the 
 bedside of his dying parishioner, Dolly, 
 always sympathetic in all that ab- 
 sorbed her parents, had listened to the conver- 
 sation and learned how full of peace and joy 
 were those last days. 
 
 When her father was gone, Dolly took her 
 little basket and went out into the adjoining 
 meadow for wild strawberries. The afternoon 
 was calm and lovely; small patches of white 
 cloud were drifting through the intense blue 
 sky, and little flutters of breeze shook the 
 white hats of the daisies as she wandered hither 
 and thither among them looking for the straw- 
 berries. Over on the tallest twig of the apple- 
 tree in the comer of the lot a bobolink had 
 seated himself, swinging and fluttering up and 
 down, beating his black and white wings and 
 singing a confused lingo about '^ sweetmeats 
 and sweetmeats," and "cheer 'em and cheer 
 
 n." 
 
 This bobolink was one of Dolly's special aC' 
 
 2C0 
 
tHE FUNERAL, 
 
 •It 
 
 )r. Gushing 
 > go to the 
 loner, Dolly, 
 II that ab- 
 the conver- 
 ace and joy 
 
 lly took her 
 he adjoining 
 he afternoon 
 les of white 
 intense blue 
 3 shook the 
 Ldered hither 
 ,r the straw- 
 of the apple- 
 jobolink had 
 |ering up and 
 :e wings and 
 " sweetmeats 
 and cheer 
 
 r's special ac* 
 
 tjuaintances. She had often seen him perched 
 on this particular twig of the old apple-tree, 
 doubtless because of a nest and family estab- 
 lishment that he had somewhere in that neigh- 
 borhood, and she had learned to imitate his 
 jargon as she crept about in the tall grass; and 
 so they two sometimes kept up quite a lively 
 conversation. 
 
 But this afternoon she was in no mood for 
 chattering with the bobolink, for the strings of 
 a higher nature than his had been set vibrating; 
 she was in a sort of plaintive, dreamy revery — 
 so sorry for poor Nabby, who was going to lose 
 her mother, and so full of awe and wonder at 
 the bright mystery now opening on the soul 
 that was passing away. 
 
 Dolly had pondered that verse of her cate- 
 chism which says that "the souls of believers 
 at their death are made perfect in holiness, and 
 do immediately pass into glory," and of what 
 that unknown glory, that celestial splendor, could 
 be she had many thoughts and wonderings. 
 
 She had devoured with earnest eyes Banyan's 
 vivid description of the triumphal ascent to the 
 Celestial City through the River of Death, and 
 sometimes at evening, when the west was piled 
 with glorious clouds which the setting sun 
 changed into battlements and towers of silvered 
 goldi Dolly thought she could fancy it was 
 
■r 
 
 I 
 
 iji 
 
 [ I 
 
 I 
 
 a8a 
 
 THE FUNERAL, 
 
 something like that beautiful land. Now it 
 made her heart thrill to think that one she had 
 known only a little while before — a meek, quiet, 
 patient, good woman — was just going to enter 
 upon such glory and splendor, to wear those 
 wonderful white robes and sing that wonderful 
 song. 
 
 She filled her basket and then sat down to 
 think about it. Sh^; lay back on the ground 
 and looked up through the white daisies into 
 the deep intense blue of the sky, wondering 
 with a vague yearning, and wishing that she 
 could go there too and see what it was all like. 
 Just then, vibrating through the sunset air, came 
 the plaintive stroke of the old Meeting-house 
 bell. Dolly knew what that sound meant — a soul 
 " made perfect in holiness** had passed into glory ; 
 and w'.th a solemn awe she listened as stroke 
 after stroke tolled out the years of that patient 
 earth-life, now forever past. 
 
 It was a thrilling mystery to think of where 
 she now was She knew all now! she had seenl 
 she had heard! she had entered in! Oh, what 
 joy and wonder! 
 
 Dolly asked herself should she too ever be so 
 happy — she, poor little Dolly ; if she went up to 
 the beautiful gate, would they let her in? Her 
 father and mother would certainly go there; 
 and they would surely want her too: couldn't 
 
I 
 
 Now it 
 I she had 
 ;ek, quiet, 
 
 to enter 
 ear those 
 wonderful 
 
 le 
 
 down to 
 ground 
 aisles into 
 wondering 
 r that she 
 as all like. 
 ;t air, came 
 eting-house 
 lant — a soul 
 
 into glory ; 
 as stroke 
 ;hat patient 
 
 of where 
 had seen! 
 Oh, what 
 
 ever be so 
 went up to 
 ler in? Her 
 
 go there; 
 )o: couldn't 
 
 THE FUNERAL, ,83 
 
 she go in with them ? So thought Dolly, vaguely 
 dreaming, with the daisy-heads nodding over 
 her, and the bobolink singing, and the bell toll- 
 ing, while the sun was sinking in the west. At 
 last she heard her father calling her at the 
 fence, and made haste to take up her basket 
 and run to him. 
 
 The day but one after this Dolly went with 
 her father and mother to the funeral. Funerals 
 in those old days had no soothing accessories. 
 People had not then learned to fill their houses 
 with flowers, and soften by every outward ap- 
 pliance the deadly severity of tHe hard central 
 fact of utter separation. 
 
 The only leaves ever used about the dead in 
 those days were the tansy and rosemary — bitter 
 herbs of aflliction. Every pleasant thing in the 
 house was shrouded in white; every picture 
 and looking-glass in its winding-sheet. The 
 coffin was placed open in the best front room, 
 and the mourners, enveloped in clouds of black 
 crape, sat around. The house on this occasion 
 was crowded; wagons came from far and near; 
 the lower rooms were all open and filled, and 
 Dr. Cushing's voice came faintly and plaintively 
 through the hush of silence. 
 
 He spoke tenderly of the departed : — " We have 
 seen our sister for many weeks waiting in the 
 land of Beulah by the River of Death. Angels 
 
Wi 
 
 284 
 
 r^E FUNERAL, 
 
 have been coming across to visit her; we have 
 heard the flutter of their wings. We have seen 
 her rejoicing in full assurance of hope, having 
 laid down every earthly care ; we have seen her 
 going down the dark valley, leaning on the Be* 
 loved ; and now that we have met to pay the last 
 tribute to her memory, shall it be with tears 
 alone ? If we love our sister, shall we not rejoice 
 because she has gone to the Father? She has 
 gone where there is no more sickness, no more 
 pain, no more sorrow, no more death, and she 
 shall be ever with the Lord. Let us rejoice, 
 then, and give thanks unto God, who hath given 
 her the victory, and let us strive like her, by pa- 
 tient continuance in well-doing, to seek for glory 
 and honor and immortality," 
 
 And then arose the solemn warble of the old 
 funeral hymn: 
 
 " Why should we mourn departing friends 
 Or shake at death's alarms? 
 'Tis but the voice that Jesus sends 
 To call them to his arms. 
 
 •* Why should we tremble to convey 
 Their bodies to the tomb? 
 There the dear form of Jesus lay, 
 And scattered all the gloom. 
 
 ** Thence He arose, ascending high, 
 And showed our feet the way; 
 Up to the Lord we, too, shall fiy 
 At the great rising day. 
 
we have 
 ave seen 
 ;, having 
 seen her 
 L the Be* 
 y the last 
 rith tears 
 Lot rejoice 
 
 She has 
 , no more 
 1, and she 
 IS rejoice, 
 bath given 
 her, by pa- 
 
 for glory 
 
 of the old 
 
 ends 
 
 THE FUNERAL. 285 
 
 " Then let the last loud trumpet sound, 
 And bid our Vindred rise; 
 Awake ! ye nati us under ground ; 
 Ye saints I ascend the skies !" 
 
 The old tune of "China," with its weird ar- 
 rangement of parts, its mournful yet majestic 
 movement, was well fitted to express that mys- 
 terious defiance of earth's bitterest sorrow, that 
 solemn assurance of victory over life's deepest 
 anguish, which breathes in those words. It is 
 the major key invested with all the mournful 
 pathos of the minor, yet breathing a grand sus- 
 tained undertone of triumph — fit voice of that 
 only religion which bids the human heart rejoice 
 in sorrow and glory in tribulation. 
 
 Then came the prayer, in which the feelings 
 of the good man, enkindled by sympathy and 
 faith, seemed to bear up sorrowing souls, as on 
 mighty wings, into the regions of eternal peace. 
 
 In a general way nothing can be more impress- 
 ive, more pathetic and beautiful, than the Epis- 
 copal Church funeral service, but it had been ono 
 of the last requests of the departed that her old 
 pastor should minister at her funeral ; and there 
 are occasions when an affectionate and devout 
 man, penetrated with human sympathy, can utter 
 prayers such as no liturgy can equal. There are 
 prayers springing heavenward from devout hearts 
 that are as much superior to all written ones as 
 
 I 
 
■OB 
 
 I I il 
 
 I ii 
 
 286 
 
 THE FUNERAL. 
 
 living, growing flowers out-bloom the dried treas- 
 ures of the herbarium. Not always, not by every 
 one, come these inspirations; too often what is 
 called extemporary prayer is but a form, differing 
 from the liturgy of the church only in being 
 poorer and colder. 
 
 But the prayer of Dr. Gushing melted and con- 
 soled ; it was an uplift from the darkness of earthly 
 sorrow into the grand certainties of the unseen ; 
 it had the undertone that can be given only by a 
 faith to which the invisible is even more real than 
 the things that are seen. 
 
 After the prayer one and another of the com- 
 pany passed through the room to take the last 
 look at the dead. Death had touched her gently. 
 As often happens in the case of aged people, 
 there had come back to her face something of 
 the look of youth, something which told of a 
 delicate, lily-like beauty which had long been 
 faded. There was too that mysterious smile, 
 that expression of rapturous repose, which is the 
 seal of heaven set on the earthly clay. It seemed 
 as if the softly-closed eyes must be gazing on 
 some ineffable vision of bliss, as if, indeed, the 
 beauty of the Lord her God was upon her. 
 
 Among the mourners at the head of the coffin 
 sat Zeph Higgins, like some rugged gray rock — 
 stony, calm and still. He shed no tear, while 
 his children wept and sobbed aloud ; only when 
 
THE FUNERAL. 
 
 287 
 
 ed treas- 
 
 by every 
 
 what is 
 
 differing 
 
 in being 
 
 and con- 
 of earthly 
 e unseen; 
 
 only by a 
 ; real than 
 
 • the com- 
 pe the last 
 er gently. 
 ;d people, 
 nething of 
 told of a 
 Long been 
 ous smile, 
 hich is the 
 It seemed 
 gazing on 
 ndeed, the 
 m her. 
 the coffin 
 ray rock — 
 ear, while 
 only when 
 
 the coffin-lid was put on a convulsive movement 
 passed across his face. But it was momentary, 
 and he took his place in the procession to walk 
 to the grave in grim calmness. 
 
 The graveyard was in a lovely spot on the 
 Poganuc River. No care in those days had been 
 bestowed to ornament or brighten these last 
 resting-places, but Nature had taken this in hand 
 kindly. The blue glitter of the river sparkled 
 here and there through a belt of pines and hem- 
 locks on one side, and the silent, mounds were 
 sheeted with daisies, brightened now and then 
 with golden buttercups, which bowed their fair 
 heads meekly as the funeral train passed over 
 them. 
 
 Arrived at the grave, there followed the usual 
 sounds, so terrible to the ear of mourners — the 
 setting down of the coffin, the bustle of prepara- 
 tion, the harsh grating of ropes as the precious 
 burden was lowered to its last resting-place. 
 And then, standing around the open grave, they 
 sang: 
 
 ** My flesh shall slumher in the ground 
 Till the last trumpet's joyful sound. 
 Then burst the chains, with sweet surprise, 
 And in my Saviour's image rise." 
 
 Then rose the last words of prayer, in which 
 the whole finished service and all the survivors 
 were commended to God. 
 
 It was customary in those days for the head of 
 
988 
 
 THE FUNERAL. 
 
 Ilipii: 
 
 a family to return thanks at the grave to the 
 friends and neighbors who had joined in the last 
 tribute of respect to the departed. There was a 
 moment's pause, and every eye turned on Zeph 
 Higgins. He made a movement and stretched 
 out his hands as if to speak ; but his voice failed 
 him, and he stopped. His stem features were con- 
 vulsed with the vain effort to master his feeling. 
 
 Dr. Gushing saw his emotion and said, *' In 
 behalf of our brother I return thanks to all the 
 friends who have given us their support and sym- 
 pathy on this occasion. Let us all pray that the 
 peace of God may rest upon this afflicted family." 
 The gathered friends now turned from the g^ave 
 and dispersed homeward. 
 
 With the instinct ot a true soul-physician, who 
 divines mental states at a glance, Dr. Gushing 
 forbore to address even a word to Zeph Hig- 
 gins; he left him to the inward ministration of 
 a higher Power. 
 
 But such tact and reticence belong only to 
 more instructed natures. There are never want- 
 ing well-meaning souls who, with the very best 
 intentions, take hold on the sensitive nerves of 
 sorrow with a coarse hand. 
 
 Deacon Peaslee was inwardly shocked to see 
 that no special attempt had been made to "im- 
 prove the dispensation" to Zeph's spiritual state, 
 and therefore felt called on to essay his skill. 
 
THE FUNERAL, 
 
 289 
 
 5 to the 
 1 the last 
 ;re was a 
 on Zeph 
 stretched 
 ice failed 
 were con- 
 feeling, 
 said, "In 
 to all the 
 : and sym- 
 ly that the 
 ;d family." 
 L the grave 
 
 sician, who 
 r. Gushing 
 Zeph Hig- 
 stration of 
 
 ig only to 
 Lever want- 
 very best 
 nerves of 
 
 :ked to see 
 ideto "im- 
 [ritual state, 
 Ihis skill. 
 
 ** Well, my friend," he said, coming up to him, 
 "I trust this affliction may be sanctified to 
 
 you." 
 
 Zeph glared on him with an impatient move- 
 ment and turned to walk away ; the Deacon, 
 however, followed assiduously by his side, going 
 on with his exhortation. 
 
 "You know it's no use contendin' with the 
 Lord." 
 
 "Well, who's ben a contendin* with the Lord?" 
 exclaimed Zeph, "I haint." 
 
 The tone ai d manner were not hopeful, but 
 the Deacon persevered. 
 
 "We must jest let the Lord do what he will 
 with us and ours." 
 
 " I hev let him — how was I goin* to help it?" 
 
 " We mustn't murmur," continued the Deacon 
 in a feebler voice, as he saw that his exhorta- 
 tion was not hopefully received. 
 
 "Who's ben a murmurin? /haint!*' 
 
 "Then you feel resigned, don't you?" 
 
 "I can't help myself. I've got' to make the 
 best on 't," said Zeph, trying to out-walk him. 
 
 "But you know " 
 
 "Let me alone, can't ye?" cried Zeph in a 
 voice of thunder; and the Deacon, scared and 
 subdued, dropped behind, murmuring, " Drefful 
 state o' mind! poor critter, so unreconciled! — 
 really awful!" 
 
CHAPTER XXVIII. 
 
 DOLLY AT THE WICKET GATE. 
 
 HE next Sunday rose calm and quiet 
 over the hills of Poganuc. 
 
 There was something almost preter- 
 natural in the sense of stillness and 
 utter repose which the Sabbath day used to 
 bring with it in those early times. The abso- 
 lute rest from every earthly employment, the 
 withholding even of conversation from temporal 
 things, marked it off from all other days. To 
 the truly devout the effect was something the 
 same as if the time had been spent in heaven. 
 On this particular dewy, fresh summer morn- 
 ing it seemed as if Nature herself were hushing 
 her breath to Lear tlxe music of a higher sphere. 
 Dolly stood at her open window looking out on 
 the wooded hills opposite, feathered with their 
 varied green, on the waving meadows with their 
 buttercups and daisies, on tiie old apple tree 
 in the corner of the lot where the bobolink was 
 tilting up and down, chattering and singing with 
 all his might. She was thinking of what she had 
 
 heard her father saying to her mother at break' 
 290 
 
DOLLY AT TJIE WICKET GATE. 
 
 291 
 
 and quiet 
 
 3st preter- 
 illness and 
 ,y used to 
 The abso- 
 lyment, the 
 temporal 
 days. To 
 ething the 
 in heaven, 
 mer morn- 
 ere hushing 
 her sphere, 
 [king out on 
 with their 
 s with theit 
 apple tree 
 lobolink was 
 singing with 
 hat she had 
 ,er at break' 
 
 fast: how the sickness and death of one good 
 woman had been blessed to all that neighbor- 
 hood, and how a revival of religion was un- 
 doubtedly begun there. 
 
 All this made Dolly very serious. She thought 
 a great deal about heaven, and perfectly longed 
 to be quite sure she ever should get there. She 
 often had wished that there were such a thing 
 in reality as a Wicket Gate, and an old Inter- 
 preter's house, and a Palace Beautiful, for then 
 she would set right off on her pilgrimage at 
 once, and in time get to the Celestial City. But 
 how to get this spiritual, intangible prepara- 
 tion she knew not. To-day she knew was a 
 sacramental Sunday, and she should see all the 
 good people taking that sacrificial bread and 
 wine, but she should be left out. 
 
 And how to get in! There were r j Sunday- 
 schools in those days, no hymns or teachings 
 specially adapted to the child; and Dolly re- 
 membered to have heard serious elderly people 
 tell of how they were brought "under convic- 
 tion " and suffered for days and weeks before 
 the strange secret of mercy was revealed to 
 them, and vShe wondered how she ever should 
 get this conviction of sin. Poor Dolly had often 
 tried to feel very solemn and sad and gloomy, 
 and to think herself a dreadful sinner, but had 
 never succeeded. She was so young and so 
 
 
292 
 
 DOLLY AT Till-: WICKET GATE. 
 
 healthy — the blood raced and tingled so in her 
 young veins , :*nd it she was p^insive and sad a 
 little while, yet, the first she knew, she would 
 find herself racing after Spring, or calling to 
 her brothers, or jumping up and down with her 
 skipping rope, and feeling full as airy and gay 
 as the bobolink across in the meadow. This 
 morning she was trying her best to feel her 
 sins and count them up; but the birds and the 
 daisies and the flowers were a sad interruption, 
 and she went to meeting quite dissatisfied. 
 
 When she saw the white simple table and the 
 shining cups and snowy bread of the Communion 
 she inly thought that the service could have 
 nothing for her — it would be all for those grown- 
 up, initiated Christians. Neverth'^less, when her 
 father began to speak she was drawn to listen to 
 him by a sort of pathetic earnestness in his voice. 
 
 The Doctor was feeling very earnestly and 
 deeply, and he had chosen a theme to awaken 
 responsive feeling in his church. His text was 
 the declaration of Jesus : " I call you not servants,, 
 but friends;'* and his subject was Jesus as the 
 soul-friend offered to every human being. For- 
 getting his doctrinal subtleties, he spoke with all 
 the simplicity and tenderness of a rich nature 
 concerning the faithful, generous, tender love of 
 Christ, how he cared for the soul's wants, ho'»: 
 he was patient with its errors, how he gently led 
 
 I 
 
3 in her 
 [id sad a 
 le would 
 ailing to 
 witti her 
 and gay 
 w. This 
 , feel her 
 s and the 
 erruption, 
 
 sfied. 
 
 le and the 
 ;ommunion 
 :ould have 
 ose grown- 
 , when her 
 :o Usten to 
 n his voice, 
 nestly and 
 to awaken 
 is text was 
 ot servants, 
 !sus as the 
 leing. Fo'"- 
 >ke with all 
 irich nature 
 tder love of 
 wants, ho'^^ 
 le gently led 
 
 DOLLY AT THE WICKET GATE. 
 
 293 
 
 it alon^ the way of right, how he was always 
 with it, teaching its ignorance, guiding its wan- 
 derings, comforting its sorrows, with a love un- 
 wearied by faults, unchilled by ingratitude, till 
 he brought it through the darkness of earth to 
 the perfection of heaven. 
 
 Real, deep, earne ; feeling inclines to simplicity 
 of language, and the Doctor spoke in words that 
 even a child could understand. Dolly sat ab- 
 sorbed, her large blue eyes gathering tears as 
 she listened ; and when the Doctor said, " Come, 
 then, and trust your soul to this faithful Friend," 
 Dolly's little heart throbbed *' I will." And she 
 did. For a moment she was discouraged by the 
 thought that she had not had any conviction of 
 sin ; but like a flash came the thought that Jesus 
 could give her that as well as anything else, and 
 that she could trust him for the whole. And so 
 her little earnest child-soul went out to the won- 
 derful Friend. She sat through the sacramental 
 service that followed, with swelling heart and 
 tearful eyes, and walked home filled with a new 
 joy. She went up to her father's study and fell 
 into his arms, saying, " Father, I have given 
 myself to Jesus, and ht has taken me." 
 
 The Doctor held her silently to his heart a 
 moment, and his tears dropped on her head. 
 
 " Is it 30?" he said. *' Then has a new flower 
 blossomed in the Kingdom this day.'* 
 

 'I 
 
 I 
 
 I 
 
 p 
 
 CHAPTER XXIX. 
 
 THE CONFLICT. 
 
 HERE is one class of luckless mortals 
 in this world of ours whose sorrows, 
 though often more real than those of 
 other people, never bring them any 
 sympathy It is those in whom suffering ex- 
 cites an irritating conflict, which makes them 
 intolerable to themselves and others. The more 
 they suffer the more severe, biting and bitter 
 become their words and actions. The very sym- 
 pathy they long for, by a strange contrariness 
 of nature thev throw back on their friends as 
 an injury. Nobody knows where to have them, 
 or how to handle them, and when everybody 
 steers away from them they are inwardly deso- 
 late at their loneliness. 
 
 After the funeral train had borne away from 
 the old brown farm-house the silent form of 
 her who was its peace, its light, its comfort, 
 Zeph Higgins wantiered like an unquiet spirit 
 from room to room, feeling every silent memo- 
 rial of her who was no longer there as a stab 
 in the yet throbbing wound. Unlovely people 
 
 294 
 
THE CONFLICT. 
 
 295 
 
 s mortals 
 
 sorrows, 
 I those of 
 them any 
 fering ex- 
 akes them 
 The more 
 and bitter 
 
 very sym- 
 ontrariness 
 
 friends as 
 Ihave them, 
 
 everybody 
 
 rdly deso- 
 
 [away <"rom 
 it form of 
 
 Its comfort, 
 luiet spirit 
 
 llent memo- 
 
 as a stab 
 
 rely people 
 
 are often cursed with an intense desire to be 
 loved, and the more unlovely they grow the 
 more intense becomes this desire. His love for 
 his wife had been unusually strong in the sense 
 of what is often called loving — that is, he needed 
 her, depended on her, and could not do without 
 her. He was always sure that she loved him; 
 he was always sure of her patient ear to what- 
 ever he wished to say, of her wish to do to her 
 utmost whatever he wanted her to do. Then 
 he was not without a certain sense of the beauty 
 and purity of her character, and had a sort of 
 almost superstitious confidence in her prayers 
 and goodness, like what the Italian peasant has 
 in his patron saint. He felt a sort of helpless- 
 ness and terror at the idea of facing life without 
 her. Besides this, he was tormented by \ secret 
 unacknowledged sense of his own unloveliness : 
 he was angry with himself— cursed himself, called 
 himself hard names ; and he who quarrels^ with 
 himself has this disadvantage, that his adversary 
 is inseparably his companion — lies down and 
 rises, eats, drinks and sleeps with him. 
 
 What intensified this conflict was the remem- 
 brance of his wife's dying words, enjoining on 
 him the relinquishment of the bitter quarrel 
 which had alienated him from his church and 
 his neighbors, and placed her in so false a posi- 
 tion. 
 
ag6 
 
 THE CONFLICT. 
 
 He knew that he was in the wrong; he knew 
 that she was in the right, and that those words 
 spoken on her death-bed were God's voice to 
 him. But every nerve and fiber in him seemed 
 to rebel and resist; he would not humble him- 
 self; he would not confess; he would not take 
 a step toward reconciliation. 
 
 The storm that was raging within expressed 
 itself outwardly in an impatience and irritability 
 which tried his children to the utmost. Poor 
 Nabby did her best to assume in the family all 
 her mother's cares, but was met at every turn 
 by vexatious fault-finding. 
 
 " There now !** h'e said, coming out one morn- 
 ing, " Where's my stockings? Everything's being 
 neglected — not a pair to put on !" 
 
 *'0h yes. Father, I sat up and mended your 
 stockings last night before I went to bed. I 
 didn't go into your room, because I was afraid 
 of waking you ; but here they are on my basket." 
 
 " Give 'em here, then !" said Zeph harshly. 
 *' I want my things where I know where they 
 are. Your mother always had everything ready 
 so I didn't have to ask for it." 
 
 " Well, I never shall be as good as Mother if 
 I try till I'm gray," said Nabby, impatiently. 
 
 " Don't you be snapping back at me," said 
 Zeph. " But it's jest so everywhere. Nobody 
 won't care for me now. I don't expect it." 
 
 ] 
 t 
 
THE CONfLICT, 
 
 297 
 
 knew 
 words 
 )ice to 
 seemed 
 le him- 
 ot take 
 
 pressed 
 itability 
 ;. Poor 
 imily all 
 ;ry turn 
 
 le morn- 
 r's being 
 
 ;d your 
 bed. I 
 IS afraid 
 [basket." 
 [harshly. 
 ;re they 
 Ig ready 
 
 [other if 
 (ently. 
 
 ' said 
 iNobody 
 it. 
 
 "Well, Father, I'm sure I try the best I can, 
 and you keep scolding me all the time. It's 
 discouraging." 
 
 *' Oh, yes, I'm a devil, I suppose. Everybody's 
 right but me. Well, I shall be out of the way 
 one of these days, and nobody'U care. There 
 ain't a critter in the world cares whether I'm 
 alive or dead — not even my own children." 
 
 The sparks flashed through the tears in 
 Nabby's eyes. She was cut to the soul by the 
 cruel injustice of these words, and a hot and 
 hasty answer rose to her lips, but was smothered 
 in her throat. 
 
 Nabby had become one of the converts of the 
 recently-commenced revival of religion, and had 
 begun to lay the discipline of the Christian 
 life on her temper and her tongue, and found it 
 hard work. As yet she had only attained so far 
 as repression and indignant silence, while the 
 battle raged tempestuously within. 
 
 " I'd like just to go off and leave things to take 
 care of themselves," she said to herself, "and 
 then he'd see whether I don't do anything. Try, 
 and try, and try, and not a word said — nothing 
 but scold, scold, scold. It's too bad ! Flesh and 
 blood can't stand everything! Mother did, but 
 I ain't Mother. I must try to be like her, though ; 
 but it's dreadful hard with Father. How did 
 Mother ever keep so quiet and always be so 
 
298 
 
 THE CONFLICT, 
 
 pleasant? She used — to pray a great deal. 
 Well, I must pray." 
 
 Yet if Nabby could have looked in at that 
 moment and seen the misery in her father s soul 
 her indignation would have been lost in pity ; 
 for Zeph in his heart knew that Nabby was a 
 good, warm-hearted girl, honestly trying her 
 very best to make her mothei 's place good. He 
 knew it, and when he was alone and quiet he felt 
 it so that tears came to his eyes ; and yet this mis- 
 erable, irritable demon that possessed him had led 
 him to say these cruel words to her — words that 
 he cursed himself for saying, the hour after. But 
 on this day the internal conflict was raging 
 stronger than ever. The revival in the neighbor- 
 hood was making itself felt and talked about, and 
 the Friday evening prayer-meeting in the school- 
 house was at hand. 
 
 Zeph was debating with himself whether he 
 would take the first step towards reconciliation 
 with his church by going to it. His wife's dying 
 words haunted him, and he thought he might at 
 least go as far as this in the right direction ; but 
 the mere suggestion of the first step roused a 
 perfect whirlwind of opposition within him. 
 
 Certain moral conditions are alike in all minds, 
 and this stern, gnarled, grizzled old New England 
 farmer had times when he felt exactly as Milton 
 has described a lost archangel as feeling; 
 
X deal. 
 
 at that 
 ir s soul 
 n pity; 
 Y was a 
 ing her 
 od. He ' 
 ;t he felt 
 this mis- 
 1 had led 
 Drds that 
 :er. But 
 5 raging 
 leighbor- 
 bout, and 
 e school- 
 ether he 
 Inciliation 
 fe's dying 
 might at 
 ion; but 
 roused a 
 lim. 
 
 ill minds, 
 
 England 
 
 IS Milton 
 
 THE CONFLICT jqq 
 
 *' Oh, then, at last relent ! Is there no place 
 Left for repentance ? none for pardon left ? 
 None left but by submission, and that word 
 Disdain forbids me and my dread of shame." 
 
 It is curious that men are not generally 
 ashamed of any form of anger, wrath or malice ; 
 but of the first step towards a nobler nature — the 
 confession of a wrong — they are ashamed. 
 . Never had Zeph been more intolerable and 
 unreasonable to his sons in the field-work than 
 on this day. 
 
 He was too thoroughly knit up in the habits 
 of a Puritan education to use any form of profane 
 language, but no man knew so well how to pro- 
 duce the startling effect of an oath without swear- 
 ing; and this day he drove about the field in 
 such a stormy manner that his sons, accustomed 
 as they were to his manners, were alarmed. 
 
 " Tell you what," said one of the boys to 
 Abner, "the old man's awful cranky to-day. 
 Reely seems as if he was a little bit sprung. 1 
 don't know but he's going crazy l" 
 
ii::! 
 
 I 
 
 CHAPTER XXX. 
 
 THE CRISIS. 
 
 |T was a warm, soft June evemng". 
 The rosy tints of sunset were just* 
 merging into brown shadows over the 
 landscape, the frogs peeped and gur- 
 gled in the marshes, and the whippoorwills were 
 beginning to answer each other from the thick 
 recesses of the trees, when the old ministerial 
 chaise of Dr. Gushing might have been seen 
 wending its way up the stony road to the North 
 Poganuc school-house. 
 
 The Doctor and his wife were talking confi- 
 dentially, and Dolly, seated between them, en- 
 tered with eager sympathy into all they were 
 saying. 
 
 They were very happy, with a simple, honest, 
 earnest happiness, for they hoped that the great 
 object of his life and labors was now about to 
 be accomplished, that the power of a Divine In- 
 fluence was descending to elevate and purify 
 and lift the souls of his people to God. 
 
 "My dear, I no longer doubt," he said. "The 
 
 presence of the Lord is evidently w^ith us. If 
 300 
 
 
THE CRISIS, 
 
 301 
 
 re just' 
 ver the 
 id gur- 
 Is were 
 le thick 
 nisterial 
 en seen 
 e North 
 
 g 
 
 confi- 
 lem, en- 
 ey were 
 
 honest, 
 
 le great 
 
 bout to 
 
 vine In- 
 
 purify 
 
 "The 
 us. If 
 
 only the church will fully awaken to their duty 
 we may hope for a harvest now." 
 
 "What a pity, ' answered Mrs. Gushing, "that 
 that old standing quarrel of Zeph Higgins and 
 the church cannot be made up: his children are 
 all deeply interested in religion, but he stands 
 right in their way." 
 
 " Why don't you talk to him, Papa ?" asked 
 Dolly. 
 
 " Nobody can speak to him but God, my 
 child; there's a man that nobody knows how 
 to approach." 
 
 Dolly reflected silently on this for some min- 
 utes, and then said, 
 
 " Papa, do you suppose Christ loves him ? 
 Did he die for him?" 
 
 "Yes, my child. Christ loved and died for 
 all." 
 
 " Do you think he believes that ?" asked Dolly, 
 earnestly. 
 
 ** I'm afraid he doesn't think much about it," 
 answered her father. 
 
 Here they came in sight of the little school- 
 house. It seemed already crowded. Wagons 
 were tied along the road, and people were stand- 
 ing around the doors and windows. 
 
 The Doctor and Mrs. Cushing made their way 
 through the crowd to the seat behind the Httle 
 pine table. He saw in the throng not merely 
 
302 
 
 THE CRrSIS. 
 
 the ordinary attendance at prayer-meetings, but 
 many of the careless and idle class who seldom 
 were seen inside a church. There were the 
 unusual faces of Abe Bowles and Liph Kingsley 
 a'nd Mark Merrill, who had left the seduc- 
 tions of Glazier's bar-room to come over and see 
 whether there was really any revival at North 
 Poganuc, and not perhaps without a secret in- 
 ternal suggestion that to be converted would be 
 the very best thing for them temporally as well 
 as spiritually, Liph's wife, a poor, discouraged, 
 forsaken-looking woman, had persuaded him to 
 come over with her, and sat there praying, as 
 wives of drunken men often pray, for some help 
 from above to save him, and her, and her chil- 
 dren. 
 
 Nothing could be rougher and more rustic 
 than the old school-house, — its walls hung with 
 cobwebs ; its rude slab benches and desks hacked 
 by many a schoolboy's knife; the plain, ink- 
 stained pine table before the minister, with its 
 two tallow candles, whose dim rays scarcely 
 gave light enough to read the hymns. There 
 was nothing outward to express the real great- 
 ness of what was there in realitv. 
 
 There are surroundings that make us realize 
 objectively the grandeur of the human soul, and 
 the sublimity of the possibilities which Chris- 
 tianity opens to it. The dim cathedral, whose 
 
gs, but 
 seldom 
 ere the 
 Lingsley 
 
 seduc- 
 
 and see 
 
 t North 
 
 jcret in- 
 
 rould be 
 
 as well 
 ouraged, 
 I him to 
 lying, as 
 ^me help 
 her chil' 
 
 ire rustic* 
 ng with 
 [:s hacked 
 [ain, ink- 
 with its 
 scarcely 
 . There 
 ^al great- 
 is realize 
 Isoul, and 
 ih Chris- 
 il, whose 
 
 THE CRISIS. 
 
 303 
 
 arches seem to ascend to the skies, from whose 
 distant recesses pictured forms of saints and 
 angels look down, whose far-reaching aisles thrill 
 with chants solemn and triumphant, while clouds 
 of incense arise at the holy altar, and white- 
 robed priests and kneeling throngs prostrate 
 themselves before the Invisible Majesty — all this 
 " pomp of dreadful sacrifice " enkindles the ideas 
 of the infinite and the eternal, and makes us feel 
 how great, how glorious, how mysterious and 
 awful is the destiny of man. 
 
 But the New England Puritan had put the 
 ocean between him and all such scenic presen- 
 tations of the religious life. He had renounced 
 every sensuous aid, and tasked himself to bring 
 their souls to face the solemn questions of exist- 
 ence and destiny in their simple nakedness, with- 
 out drapery or accessories; there were times in 
 the life of an earnest minister when these truths 
 were made so intensely vivid and eflective as 
 to overbear all outward disadvantages of sur- 
 rounding ; and to-night the old school-house, 
 though rude and coarse as the manger of Beth- 
 lehem, like that seemed hallowed by the presence 
 of a God. 
 
 From the moment the Doctor entered he was 
 conscious of a present Power. There was a hush, 
 a stillness, and the words of his prayer seemed to 
 go out into an atmosphere thrilling with emotion; 
 
304 
 
 THE CRISIS, 
 
 
 and when he rose to speak he saw the counte- 
 nances of his parishioners with that change upon 
 them which comes from the waking up of the 
 soul to higher things. Hard, weather-beaten 
 faces were enkindled and eager; every eye was 
 fixed upon him ; every word he spoke seemed to 
 excite a responsive emotion. 
 
 The Doctor read from the Old Testament the 
 story of Achan. He told how the host of the 
 Lord had been turned back because there was 
 one in the camp who had secreted in his tent an 
 accursed thing. He asked, " Can it be now, and 
 here, among us who profess to be Christians, that 
 we are secreting in our hearts some accursed 
 thing that prevents the good Spirit of the Lord 
 from working among us? Is it our pride? Is it 
 our covetousness ? Is it our hard feeling against 
 a brother? Is there anything that we know to 
 be wrong that we refuse to make right — anything 
 that we know belongs to God that we are withhold- 
 ing ? If we Christians lived as high as we ought, 
 if we lived up to our professions, would there be 
 any sinners unconverted ? Let us beware how we 
 stand in the way. If the salt have lost its savor 
 wherewith shall it be salted ? Oh, my brethren, 
 let us not hinder'the work of God. I look around 
 on this circle and I miss the face of a sister that 
 was always here to help us with her prayers; 
 now she is with the general assembly and church 
 
THE CRISIS. 
 
 30s 
 
 of the first-born, whose names are written in 
 heaven, with the spirits of the just made perfect. 
 But her soul will rejoice with the angels of God 
 if she looks down and sees us all coming up to 
 where we ought to be. God grant that her 
 prayers may be fulfilled in us. Let us examine 
 ourselves, brethren ; let us cast out the stumbling- 
 block, that the way of the Lord may be pre- 
 pared." 
 
 The words, simple in themselves, became power- 
 ful by the atmosphere of deep feeling into which 
 they were uttered ; there were those solemn 
 pauses, that breathless stillness, those repressed 
 breathings, that magnetic sympathy th..t unites 
 souls under the power of one overshadowing 
 conviction. 
 
 When the Doctor sat down, suddenly there 
 was a slight movement, and from a dark back 
 seat rose the gaunt form of Zeph Higgins. He 
 was deathly pale, and his form trembled with 
 emotion. Every eye was fixed upon him, and 
 people drew in their breath, with involuntary 
 surprise and suspense. 
 
 "Wal, I must speak," he said. "/*w a stum- 
 bling-block. I've allers ben one. I hain't never 
 ben a Christian — that's jest the truth on't. I 
 never hed oughter 'a* ben in the church. I've 
 ben all wrong — wrong — WRONG! I knew I was 
 wrong, but I wouldn't give up. It's ben jest my 
 
3o6 
 
 THE CRISIS, 
 
 I ! 
 
 awful WILL. I've set up my will agin God Al- 
 mighty. I've set it agin my neighbors — agin the 
 minister and agin the church. And now the 
 Lord's come out agir me ; he's struck me down. 
 I know he's got a right — he can do what he 
 pleases — but I ain't resigned — not a grain. I 
 submit 'cause I can't help myself; but my heart's 
 hard and wicked. I expect my day of grace is 
 over. I ain't a Christian, and I can't be, and I 
 shall go to hell at last, and sarve me right!" 
 
 And Zeph sat down, grim and stony, and the 
 neighbors looked one on another in a sort of con- 
 sternation. There was a terrible earnestness in 
 those words that seemed to appall every one and 
 prevent any from uttering the ordinary common- 
 places of religious exhortation. For a few mo- 
 ments the circle was silent as the grave, when Dr. 
 Gushing said, *' Brethren, let us pray ;" and in his 
 prayer he seemed to rise above earth and draw 
 his whole flock, with all their sins and needs and 
 wants, into the presence-chamber of heaven. 
 
 He prayed that the light of heaven might shine 
 into the darkened spirit of their brother ; that he 
 might give himself up utterly to the will of God ; 
 that we might all do it, that we might become as 
 little children in the kingdom of heaven. With 
 the wise tact which distinguished his ministry he 
 closed the meeting immediately after the prayer 
 with one or two serious words of exhortation. 
 
filE CRISIS. 
 
 307 
 
 God Al- 
 agin the 
 now the 
 le down, 
 what he 
 ;rain. I 
 y heart's 
 grace is 
 >e, and I 
 ight!" 
 , and the 
 t of con- 
 stness in 
 one and 
 common- 
 few mo- 
 hen Dr. 
 d in his 
 Ind draw^ 
 eds and 
 ven. 
 
 :ht shine 
 that he 
 of God ; 
 Icome as 
 With 
 listry he 
 prayer 
 )rtation. 
 
 He feared lest what had been gained in impres- 
 sion might be talked away did he hold the 
 meeting open to the well-meant, sincere but un- 
 instructed efforts of the brethren to meet a case 
 like that which had been laid open before them. 
 
 After the service was over and the throng 
 slowly dispersed, Zeph remained in his place, rigid 
 and still. One or two approached to speak to 
 him ; there was in fact a tide of genuine sympathy 
 and brotherly feeling that longed to express itself. 
 He might have been caught up in this powerful 
 current and borne into a haven of peace, had he 
 been one to trust himself to the help of others : 
 but he looked neither to the right nor to the 
 left ; his eyes were fixed on the floor ; his brown, 
 bony hands held his old straw hat in a crushmg 
 grasp ; his whole attitude and aspect were repel- 
 ling and stern to such a degree that none dared 
 address him. 
 
 The crowd slowly passed on and out. Zeph 
 sat alone, as he thought, but the minister, his 
 wife, and little Dolly had remained at the upper 
 end of the room. Suddenly, as if sent by an 
 irresistible impulse, Dolly stepped rapidly down 
 the room and with eager gaze laid her pretty 
 little timid hand upon his shoulder, crying, in a 
 voice tremulous at once with fear and with inten- 
 sity, " O, why do you say that you can not be a 
 Christian ? Don't you know that Christ loves you ?" 
 
! - 
 
 I,! 
 
 1^! 
 
 308 
 
 THE CRISIS. 
 
 Christ loves you ! The words thrilled through 
 his soul with a strange, new power ; he opened 
 his eyes and looked astonished into the little ear- 
 nest, pleading face. 
 
 "Christ loves you," she repeated; "oh, do be- 
 lieve it !" 
 
 " Loves me / " iie said, slowly. '* Why should 
 he?" 
 
 " But he does ; he loves us all. He died for us. 
 He died for you. Oh, believe it. He'll help you; 
 he'll make you feel right. Only trust him. Please 
 say you will !" 
 
 Zeph looked at the little face earnestly, in a 
 softened, wondering way. A tear slowly stole 
 down his hard cheek. 
 
 " rhank'e, dear child," he said. 
 
 "You will believe it?'* 
 
 " I'll try." 
 
 "You will trust Him?" 
 
 Zeph paused a moment, then rose up with a 
 new and different expression in his face, and said, 
 in a subdued and earnest voice, "/ wilV 
 
 "Amen!" said the Doctor, who stood listening; 
 and he silently grasped the old man's hand. 
 
CHAPTER XXXI. 
 
 THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 |HEN Zeph turned from the little red 
 school-house to go home, after the 
 prayer-meeting, he fcit that peace 
 which comes after a great interior 
 crisis has passed. He had, for the first time in 
 his life, yielded his will, absolutely and thor- 
 oughly. He had humbled himself, in a public 
 confession of wrong-doing, before all his neigh- 
 bors, before those whom he had felt to be ene- 
 mies. He had taken the step convulsively, 
 unwillingly, constrained thereto by a mighty 
 overmastering power which wrought v/ithin 
 him. He had submitted, without love, to the 
 simple, stern voice of conscience and authority — 
 the submission of a subject to a monarch, not 
 that of a child to a father. Just then and there, 
 when he felt himself crushed, lonely, humbled 
 and despairing, the touch of that child's hand on 
 his, the pleading childish face, the gentle childish 
 voice, had spoken to him of the love of Christ. 
 There are hard, sinful, unlovely souls, who yet 
 long to be loved, who sigh in their dark prison 
 
 309 
 
S'o 
 
 THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 for that tenderness, that devotion, of which they 
 are consciously unworthy. Love might redeem 
 them ; but who can love them ? There is a fable 
 of a prince doomed by a cruel enchanter to wear 
 a loathsome, bestial form till some fair woman 
 should redeem him by the transforming kiss of 
 love. The fable is a parable of the experience 
 of many a lost human soul. 
 
 The religion of Christ owes its peculiar power 
 to its revealing a Divine Lover, the one Only 
 Fair, the altogether Beautiful, who can love the 
 unlovely back into perfectness. The love of 
 Christ has been the dissolving power that has 
 broken the spells and enchantments which held 
 human souls in bondage and has given them 
 power to rise to the beauty and freedom of the 
 sons of God. 
 
 As Zeph walked homeward through the lonely 
 stillness of the night, again and again the words 
 thrilled through his soul, " Chrisd loves you'' — and 
 such tears as he had never wept before stood 
 in his eyes, as he said wonderingly, " Me — me ? 
 Oh, is it possible? Can it be?" And Christ died 
 for him! He had known it all these years, 
 and never thanked him, never loved him. The 
 rush of new emotion overpowered him; he en- 
 tered his house, walked straight to the great 
 family Bible that lay on a stand in the best room 
 pf the house : it was the very room where thq 
 
ch they 
 redeem 
 
 a fable 
 to wear 
 woman 
 
 kiss of 
 lerience 
 
 • power 
 e Only 
 ave the 
 love of 
 lat has 
 :h held 
 fi them 
 of the 
 
 lonely 
 words 
 —and 
 stood 
 ! — me? 
 st died 
 years, 
 The 
 le en- 
 great 
 room 
 ■e the 
 
 THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 3IX 
 
 coffin of'his wife had stood, where he had sat, 
 stony and despairing, during the funeral ex- 
 ercises. Zeph opened the Bible at random and 
 began turning the leaves, and his eye fell on 
 the words, ♦* Unto Him that loved us and washed 
 us from our sins in his own blood and hath made 
 us to our God kings and priests, to him be 
 glory!" His heart responded with a strange 
 new joy — a thrill of hope that he, too, miglit 
 be washed from his sins. 
 
 Who can read the awful mysteries of a single 
 soul? We see human beings, hard, harsh, earth- 
 ly, and apparently without an aspiration for any 
 thing high and holy; but let us never say that 
 there is not far down in the depths of any soul 
 a smothered aspiration, a dumb repressed desire 
 to be something higher and purer, to attain the 
 perfcotness to which God calls it. 
 
 Zeph felt at this moment that Christ who so 
 loved him could purif)' him, could take away 
 his pride and willfulness ; and he fell on his knees, 
 praying without words, but in the spirit of him 
 of old who cried, " If thou wilt, thou canst make 
 me clean." As he prayed a great peace fell upon 
 him, a rest and stillness of soul such as he had 
 never felt before ; he lay down that night and 
 slept the sleep of a little child. 
 
 But when next day Zeph Higgins walked into 
 Deacon Dickenson's store and of his own accord 
 
312 
 
 THE yOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 \ 
 
 I 
 
 j 
 
 offered to put back the water-pipes that led to 
 his spring, and to pay whatever cost and damage 
 the Deacon might have incurred in throwing 
 them out, there was then no manner of doubt 
 that some higher power than that of man had 
 been at work in his soui. 
 
 The Deacon himself was confounded, almost 
 appalled, by the change that had come over his 
 neighbor. He had been saying all his life that 
 the grace of God could do anything and convert 
 anybody, but he never expected to see a conver- 
 sion like that. Instead of grasping eagerly at the 
 offered reparation he felt a strange emotion within 
 himself, a sort of choking in his throat ; and now 
 that he saw the brother with whom he had con- 
 tended yielding so unconditionally, he began to 
 question himself whether he had no wrong to 
 confess on his side. 
 
 " Wal now, I expect I've ben wrong too," he 
 said. " We ain't perfectly sanctified, none on us, 
 and I know I hain't done quite right, and I hain't 
 felt right. I got my back up, and I've said things 
 I hadn't orter. Wal, we'll shake hands on't. I 
 ain't perticklar 'bout them water-pipes now ; we'll 
 let bygones be bygones." 
 
 But Zeph had set his heart on reparation, and 
 here was a place where the pertinacity of his 
 nature had an honest mission ; so by help of ref- 
 erence to one or two neighbors as umpires the 
 
THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 313 
 
 whole loss was finally made good and the long- 
 standing controversy with all its ill-feeling settled 
 and buried forever out of sight. 
 
 The news of this wonderful change spread 
 through all the town. 
 
 " I declar' for 't," said Liph Kingsley to Bill 
 Larkins, " this ere's a reel thing, and it's time 
 for me to be a-thinkin'. I've got a soul to be 
 saved too, and I mean to quit drinkin' and seek 
 the Lord." 
 
 "Poh!" said Bill, "you may say so and think 
 so ; but you won't do it. You'll never hold out." 
 
 " Don't you believe that ; Christ will help you," 
 said Zeph Higgins, who had overheard the con- 
 versation. " He has helped me ; he can help you. 
 He can save to the uttermost. There 'tis in the 
 Bible— try it. We'll all stand by ye." 
 
 A voice like this from old Zeph Higgins im- 
 pressed the neighbors as being almost as much 
 of a miracle as if one of the gray cliffs of old 
 Bluff Head had spoken ; but his heart was full, 
 and he was ready everywhere to testify to the 
 love that had redeemed him. No exhorter in the 
 weekly prayer-meeting spoke words of such 
 power as he. 
 
 The few weeks that followed were marked in 
 the history of the town. Everywhere the meet- 
 ings for preaching and prayer were crowded. 
 Glazier's bar-room was shut up for want of 
 
314 
 
 THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 custom, and Glazier himself renounced th^ sell- 
 ing of liquor and became one of the converts 
 of the revival. For a while every member of 
 the church in the village acted as if the w^on- 
 derful things which they all professed to believe 
 were really true — as if there were an immor- 
 tality of glory to be gained or lost by our lite 
 here. 
 
 The distinction between the aristocracy of 
 Town Hill and the outlying democracy of the 
 farming people was merged for the time m a 
 sense of a higher and holier union. Colonel 
 Davenport and Judge Gridley were seen with 
 Doctor Gushing in the school-houses of the out- 
 lying districts, exhorting and praying, and the 
 farmers from the distant hills crowded in to the 
 Town Hill meetings. For some weeks the multi- 
 tude was of one heart and one soul. A loftier 
 and mightier influence overshadowed them, un- 
 der whose power all meaner differences sunk 
 out of sight. Such seasons as these are like 
 warm showers that open leaf and flower, buds 
 that have been long forming. Everybody in 
 those days that attended Christian services had 
 more or less of good purposes, of indefinite 
 aspiration to be better, of intentions that related 
 to some future. The revival brought these out 
 in the form of an immediate practical purpose, 
 a definite, actual beginning in a new life. 
 
THE yOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 315 
 
 Lh^* sell- 
 converts 
 nber of 
 le won- 
 believe 
 immor- 
 our life 
 
 racy of 
 
 of the 
 
 ne m a 
 
 Colonel 
 
 en with 
 
 the out- 
 
 and the 
 
 1 to the 
 
 e multi- 
 
 ^ loftier 
 
 em, un- 
 
 BS sunk 
 
 ire like 
 
 , buds 
 
 )ody in 
 
 ces had 
 
 definite 
 
 related 
 
 lese out 
 
 mrpose, 
 
 "Well, Mother," said Hiel Jones, "Tve made 
 up my mind to be a Christian. I've counted 
 the cost, and it will cost something, too. I was 
 a-gom* up to Vermont to trade tor a team o* 
 hosses, and I can't make the trade I should 'a' 
 made. It I jine the church I mean to live up to 't, 
 and 1 can't make them sharp trades fellers do. 
 1 could beat 'em all out o' their boots," said 
 Hiel, with rather a regretful twinkle in his eye, 
 "but I won't; I'll do the right thing, ef I don't 
 make so much by*t. Nabby and me's both 
 agreed 'bout that. We shall jine the church 
 together, and be married as soon as I get back 
 from Vermont. 1 allers meant to git religion 
 sometime — but somehow, lately, I've felt that 
 now is the time." 
 
 On one bright autumnal Sabbath of that season 
 the broad aisle of the old meeting-house was 
 filled with candidates solemnly confessing their 
 faith and purpose to lead the Christian life. 
 There, standing side by side, were all ages, from 
 the child to the gray-haired man. There stood 
 Dolly with her two brothers, her heart thrilling 
 with the sense of the holy rite in which she was 
 joining; there Nabby and Hiel side by side; 
 there all the sons of Zeph Higgins; and there, 
 lastly, the gray, worn form of old Zeph himself. 
 Although enrolled as a church member he had 
 asked to stand up and take anew those vows oi 
 
3i6 
 
 THE JOY OF HARVEST. 
 
 which he had never before understood the mean- 
 ing or felt the spirit, and thus reunite himself 
 with the church from which he had separated. 
 
 That day was a recompense to Dr. Gushing 
 for many anxieties and sorrows. He now saw 
 fully that though the old regime of New England 
 had forever passed, yet there was still in the 
 hands of her ministry that mighty power which 
 Paul was not ashamed to carry to Rome as ade- 
 quate to regenerate a world. He saw that in- 
 temperance and profanity and immorality could 
 be subdued by the power of religious motive 
 working in the hearts of individual men, taking 
 away the desire to do evil, and that the Gospel 
 of Christ is to-day, as it was of old and ever will 
 be, the power of God and the wisdom of God 
 to the salvation of every one that believeth. 
 
i the mean- 
 lite himself 
 separated. 
 )r. Gushing 
 e now saw 
 ew England 
 still in the 
 lower which 
 ome as ade- 
 saw that in- 
 )rality could 
 ;ious motive 
 men, taking 
 t the Gospel 
 nd ever will 
 om of God 
 jelieveth. 
 
 CHAPTER XXXII. 
 
 SIX YEARS LATEF. 
 
 IX years step softly, with invisible foot- 
 steps, over the plain of life, bearing us 
 on with an insensible progress. Six 
 years of winter snows and spring thaws, 
 of early blue-birds and pink May-flower buds 
 under leafy banks, of anemone, crowfoot and 
 violet in the fields, of apple-blossoms in the or- 
 chards, and new green leaves in the forest; six 
 years of dark-green summers in the rustling 
 woods, of fire-lilies in the meadow-lots and scar- 
 let lobelias by the water-brooks, of roses and 
 lilies and tall phloxes in the gardens; six years 
 of autumnal golden rod and aster, of dropping nuts 
 and rainbow-tinted forests, of ripened grain and 
 gathered corn, of harvest hOme and thanksgiv- 
 ing proclamation and gathering of families about 
 the home table to consider the loving-kindness 
 of the Lord : — by such easy stages, such comings 
 and goings, is our mortal pilgrimage marked off. 
 When the golden rod and aster have bloomed 
 
 for us sixty or seventy seasons, then we are near 
 
 317 
 

 3i8 
 
 SIX YEAJiS LA TEH. 
 
 the banks of the final river, we are coming to the 
 time of leaving the flowers of earth tor the flow- 
 ers of Paradise. 
 
 The six years in Poganuc had brought their 
 changes, not. in external nature, for that remained 
 quiet and beautiful as ever ; the same wooded hills, 
 with their sylvan shades and hidden treasures 
 of fruits and flowers, the same brown, sparkling 
 river, where pickerel and perch darted to and 
 fro, and trout lurked in cool, shadowy hollows: 
 but the old gra^ yard bore an added stone or 
 two; mounds wet with bitter tears had grown 
 green and flowery, and peaceable Iruits of right- 
 eousness had sprung up from harvests sown 
 there in weeping. 
 
 As to the Parsonage and its inmates, six years 
 had added a little sprinkle of silver to the Doc- 
 tor's head, and a little new learning of the loving- 
 kindness of the Lord to his heart. The fruits of 
 the revival gathered into his church were as sat- 
 isfactory as ordinary human weakness allows. 
 The Doctor was even more firmly seated in the 
 respect and affection of his parish than in old 
 days, when the ministry was encompassed by the 
 dignities and protections of law. Poganuc was 
 a town where an almshouse was almost a super- 
 fluous institution, and almsgiving made difficult 
 by the fact that there were no poor people ; for 
 since the shutting of Glazier's bar-room, and the 
 
SIX YEARS LATER. 
 
 319 
 
 ning to the 
 )r the flow- 
 
 Dught their 
 it remained 
 ooded hills, 
 n treasures 
 a, sparkling 
 ted to and 
 vy hollows: 
 ed stone or 
 had grown 
 lits ot right- 
 rvests sown 
 
 ;s, six years 
 Ito the Doc- 
 the loving- 
 'he fruits of 
 ere as sat- 
 ^ess allows, 
 iated in the 
 [than in old 
 Lssed by the 
 ►ganuc was 
 ist a super- 
 jde difficult 
 leople; for 
 im, and the 
 
 reformation of a few noted drunkards, there was 
 scarce anybody not in the way of earning a 
 decent and comfortable living. Such were our 
 New England villages in the days when its 
 people were of our own blood and race, and the 
 pauper population of Europe had not as yet been 
 landed upon our shores. 
 
 As to the characters of our little story, they, 
 also, had moved on a stage in the journey of life. 
 
 Hiel Jones had become a thriving man; had 
 bought a share in the stage-line that ran through 
 the town, and owned the finest team of horses in 
 the region. He and our friend Nabby were an 
 edifying matrimonial firm, comfortably established 
 at housekeeping in a trim, well-kept dwelling not 
 far from the Parsonage, with lilac bushes over 
 the front windows, and red peonies and yellow 
 lilies in the door-yard. 
 
 A sturdy youngster of three years, who toddled 
 about, upsetting matters generally, formed a large 
 part of the end and aim of Nabby's existence. 
 To »ay thv. truth, this young, bright-eyed, curly- 
 pated slip of humanity was enough to furnish 
 work for a dozen women, for he did mischief with 
 a rapidity, ingenuity and energy that was per- 
 fectly astonishing. What small efforts the parents 
 made in the direction of family government were 
 utterly frustrated by the fond and idolatrous de- 
 votion '^f old Zeph, who evidently considered it 
 
320 
 
 SIX YEARS LATER. 
 
 I 
 
 the special privilege of a grandfather to spoil 
 the rising generation. 
 
 Scarce a day passed that Zeph was not at the 
 house, his pockets stuffed with apples, cakes or 
 nuts for the boy. The old man bowed his grey 
 head to the yoke of youth ; he meekly did the 
 infant's will ; he was the boy's horse and cantered 
 for him, he was a cock and crowed for him, he 
 was a hen and cackled for him; he sacrificed 
 dignity and consistency at those baby feet as the 
 wise men of old laid down their gold, frankin- 
 cense and myrrh. 
 
 Zeph had ripened like a winter apple. The 
 hard, snarly astringency of his character had 
 grown sweet and mild. His was a nature capa- 
 ble of a great and lasting change. When he 
 surrendered his will to his God he surrendered 
 once for all, and so the peace oi God fell upon 
 him and kept him. He was a consistent and 
 most useful member of the church; and began to 
 be known in the neighborhood by the semi- 
 affectionate title of "Uncle Zeph," a sort of 
 brevet rank which indicated a certain general 
 confidence in his disposition to neighborly good 
 offices. 
 
 The darling wish of his wife's heart had been 
 accomplished in his eldest son Abner. He had 
 sent him through college, sparing no labor and 
 no hardship in himsell to give the youth every 
 
 ^' 
 
SIX YEARS LATER, 
 
 321 
 
 • to Spoil 
 
 lot at the 
 , cakes or 
 a his grey 
 ly did the 
 d cantered 
 or him, he 
 sacrificed 
 feet as the 
 Ld, frankin- 
 
 tpple. The 
 iracter had 
 ature capa- 
 When he 
 surrendered 
 d fell upon 
 sistent and 
 d began to 
 the semi- 
 a sort of 
 in general 
 borly good 
 
 -t had been 
 
 |r. He had 
 
 labor and 
 
 routh every 
 
 advantage. And Abner had proved, an able 
 scholar; his college career had been even brill- 
 iant, and he had now returned to his native 
 place to pursue his theological studies under Dr. 
 Gushing. 
 
 It will be well remembered that in the former 
 days of New England there were no specific 
 theological institutions, but the young candidate 
 for the ministry took his studies under the care 
 of some pastor, who directed his preparatory 
 course and initiated him into his labors, and this 
 course of thmgs once established was often con- 
 tinued from choice even after institutions of 
 learning were founded. 
 
 The Doctor had an almost paternal pride in 
 this offshoot that had grown up in his parish ; he 
 taught him with enthusiasm ; he took him in his 
 old chaise to the associations and ministerial 
 meetings about the State, and gave him every 
 opportunity to exercise his gifts in speaking. 
 
 It was a proud Sunday for old Zeph when his 
 boy preached his first sermon in the Doctor's 
 pulpit. The audience in the Poganuc meeting- 
 house, as we have indicated, was no mean one in 
 point of education, ability and culture, but every 
 one saw and commended the dignity and self- 
 possession with which the young candidate filled 
 the situation, and there was a universal approval 
 of his discourse from even the most critical of 
 
u-TT.^-^^- "wTr!; 
 
 II 
 
 322 
 
 SIX YEARS LATER. 
 
 his audience. But the face and figure of old 
 Zeph as he leaned forward in his seat, following 
 with breathless eagerness every word; his blue 
 eyes kindling, the hard lines of his face relaxing 
 into an expression of absorbed and breathless in- 
 ; terest, would have made a study for a painter. 
 Every point in the argument, the flash of every 
 illustration, the response to every emotion, could 
 have been read in his face as in an open book ; 
 and when after service the young candidate 
 received the cgmmendations of Colonel Daven- 
 port, Judge Belcher and Judge Gridley, Zeph's 
 cup of happiness was full. Abner was an excep- 
 tion to the saying that a prophet hath no honor 
 in his own country, for both classes in society 
 vied with each other to do him honor. The 
 farming population liked him for being one of 
 themselves, the expression of what they felt 
 themselves capable of being and becoming under 
 similar advantages; while the more cultivated 
 class really appreciated the talent and energy of 
 the young man, and were the better pleased with 
 it ^s having arisen in their own town. 
 
 So his course was all fair, until, as Fate would 
 have it, he asked one thing too much of her — 
 and thereof came a heart-ache. 
 
 Our little friend Dolly had shot up into a 
 blooming and beautiful maiden — warm-hearted, 
 enthusiastic, and whole-souled as we have seen 
 
 i\ \' 
 
ire of old 
 , following 
 ; his blue 
 :e relaxing 
 eathless in- 
 a painter, 
 ih of every 
 )tion, could 
 open book ; 
 ; candidate 
 mel Daven- 
 iley, Zeph's 
 IS an excep- 
 th no honor 
 s in society 
 onor. The 
 ►eing one of 
 X they felt 
 [ming under 
 cultivated 
 id energy of 
 ileased with 
 
 rn. 
 
 Fate would 
 :h of her— 
 
 up into a 
 
 ^rm-hearted, 
 
 have seen 
 
 SIX YEARS LATER. 
 
 323 
 
 her in her childhood. She was in everything 
 the sympathetic response that parents love to 
 find in a child. She entered with her whole 
 soul into all her father's feelings and plans, and 
 had feit and expressed such an honest, frank, 
 and hearty friendliness to the young man, such 
 an interest in his success, that the poor youth 
 was beguiled into asking more than Dolly could 
 give. 
 
 Modern young ladies, who count and cata- 
 logue their victims, would doubtless be amused 
 to have seen Dolly's dismay at her unexpected 
 and undesired conquest. The recoil was so 
 positive and decided as to be beyond question, 
 but Dolly's conscience was sorely distressed. 
 She had meant nothing but the ordinary loving- 
 kindness of a good and generous heart. She 
 had wanted to make him happy, and had ended 
 in making him apparently quite miserable; and 
 Dolly was sincerely afflicted about it. What 
 had she done ? Had she done wrong ? She 
 never thought— never dreamed — of such a thmg. 
 
 The fact was that Doily had those large, 
 earnest, persuasive eyes that are very danger- 
 ous, and sometimes seem .o say more than they 
 mean; and she had quick sudden smiles, and 
 twinkling dimples, and artless, honest ways, and 
 so much general good-will and kindliness, that 
 one might pardonably be deceived by her. 
 
I 
 
 I i 
 
 h 
 
 iH 
 
 SIX YEARS LA TER. 
 
 It is said that there are lakes whose waters 
 are so perfectly transparent that they deceive 
 the eye as to their depth. Dolly was like these 
 crystal waters; with all her impulsive frankness 
 there was a deep world within — penetralia that 
 had been yet uninvaded — and there she kept 
 her ideals. The man she might love was one of 
 the immortals, not in the least like a blushing 
 young theological student in a black coat, with 
 a hymn-book under his arm. Precisely what 
 he was she had never been near enough to see ; 
 but she knew in a minute what he was not. 
 Therefore she had said "No" with a resolute en- 
 ergy that admitted of no hope, and yet with a 
 distress and self-reproach that was quite genuine. 
 
 This was Dolly's first real trouble. 
 
 ' ' .••; :f> 
 
CHAPTER XXXIII. 
 
 THE DOCTOR MAKES A PISCOVERV. 
 
 "IHY, wife." said the Doctor r. u- 
 I up his spectacles on his fore/ i"^ 
 booking up fr„„ h> LXd "' 
 mon, "our little Doll^ '^'■ 
 
 grown-up young lady " ^ " ''^^^ a 
 
 wen, oj course, whaf ci,^ u , 
 joined Mrs. Gushing, whh the d" "'' '^'" ^'^- 
 becomes the feminine Trtnl "^^ ^'' ^'''^h 
 
 ground; -she's ti^ '^^7" '''■"*'^ '^™™"« 
 handsome girl too " ^"'' ^"^ ^''^'s a 
 
 was pretty." -"-ning. 'Dolly always 
 
 "Well, what do you think H.v • . 
 saying to me about her?" ..^^'"' ^^ ^^^'^ 
 
 325 
 
THE DOCTOR MAKES A DISCOVERY. 
 
 ing, "something he might as well have left un- 
 said, for all the good it will do." 
 
 "Now, my dear, Higgins is going to make 
 one of the heading ministers of the State. He 
 has a bright, strong, clear mind; he is a thor- 
 ough scholar and a fine speaker, and I have had 
 a letter from the church m Northboro' about 
 settling hvm there." 
 
 " All very well. I'm sure I'm glad of it. with 
 all my heart/' said Mrs. Gushing; "but if he has 
 any thoughts of our Dolly the sooner he gets 
 them out of his head the better for him. Dolly 
 has felt verj/ kindly to him, as she does to every- 
 body; i'he has been interested in him simply 
 and only as a f lend ; but any suggestion of par- 
 ticular interest on his part would exceedingly 
 annoy her. You had better speak very decidedly 
 to him to this effect. You can say that I under- 
 stand my daughter's mind, and that it will be 
 very painful to her to have anything more said 
 on the subject." 
 
 "Well, really, I'm sorry for Higgins," said 
 the Doctor, " he's such a good-hearted worthy 
 fellow, and I believe he's very deep in love." 
 
 " Perhaps," said Mrs. Gushing decidedly ; " but 
 our Dolly can't marry every good-hearted worthy 
 fellow that comes in her way, if he is in love ; 
 and Im sure I'm in no hurry to give her away, — 
 she is the light and music of the house," 
 
e left un- 
 to make 
 5tate. He 
 is a thor- 
 [ have had 
 loro* about 
 
 [ of it. with 
 at if he has 
 ler he gets 
 him. Dolly 
 es to every- 
 him simply 
 stion of par- 
 exceedingly 
 ry decidedly 
 hat I under- 
 it it will be 
 ,g more said 
 
 T/l£ DOCTOR MAKES A DISCOVERY. 
 
 327 
 
 iggins, 
 
 >» 
 
 said 
 irted worthy 
 
 in love." 
 [idedly; "but 
 ;arted worthy 
 le is in love; 
 her away,— 
 ■house,'* 
 
 " So she is," said the Doctor ; " I couldn't do 
 without her; but I pity poor Higgins." 
 
 "Oh, you may spare your pity; he won't 
 break his heart. Never fear. Men never die of 
 that. There'll be girls enough in his parish, 
 and he'll be married six months after he gets 
 a place — ministers always are." 
 
 The Doctor made some few corrections in the 
 end of his sermon without contradicting this un- 
 ceremonious statement of his wife's. 
 
 "But," continued Mrs. Cushlng, "the thing is 
 a trial tor Dolly; I think it would be quite as 
 well if she should n't see any more of him for 
 the present, and I have just got a letter from 
 Deborah urging me to let her go to Boston for 
 a visit. Mother says she is getting old, now, 
 and that she shall never see Dolly unless the 
 child comes to her. Here's the letter." 
 
 The Doctor took it, and we, looking over his 
 shoulder, see the large, sharp, decided style of 
 writing characteristic of Miss Debby Kittery: 
 
 "Dear Sister: 
 
 "Mother wants you to let us have Dolly to make a 
 good, long visit. Mother is getting old* now, and says 
 she hasn't seen Dolly since she has grown up, and 
 thinks we old folks will be the better for a little young 
 life about us. You remember Cousin Jane Davies, 
 that married John Dunbar and went over to England? 
 Well, brother Israel Kittery has taken a fancy to her 
 youngest son during his late visit to England, and is 
 
- %t?---T=:)e' . ijB M«Itl !eJ 'i' trfH i ' ttF 'i 
 
 I 
 
 328 
 
 THE DOCTOR MAKES A DISCOVERY, 
 
 going to bring him to Boston and turn over his busi- 
 ness to him and make him his heir. We n'-e expect- 
 ing them now by every ship, and have invited them 
 to spend the Christmas Holidays with us. I under- 
 stand this young Alfred Dunbar is a bright, quick- 
 witted young slip, just graduated from Oxford, and 
 one that finds favor in all eyes. He will help make 
 it lively for Dolly, and if anything should come of it 
 why it will be all the better. So if you will have Dolly 
 ready to leave I will be up to visit you in December 
 and bring her home with me. Mother sends a great 
 deal of love, — her rheumatism has gone to her right 
 arm now, which is about all the variety she is treated 
 to; but she is always serene, as usual, and sends no 
 end of loving messages. 
 
 " Your affectionate sister, 
 
 " Debby. 
 "P. S. — Don't worry about Dolly's dress. My pink 
 brocade will cut over for her, and it is nearly as good 
 as new. I'll bring it when I come." 
 
 On reading this letter the Doctor fell into a 
 deep muse. 
 
 " Well, what do you think ?" asked his wife. 
 
 "What? Who? I?" said the Doctor, with 
 difficulty collecting himself from his reverie. 
 
 " Yes, youy' answered his wife incisively, with 
 just the kind of a tone to wake one out of a nap. 
 
 The fact was that the good Doctor had a little 
 habit of departing unceremoniously into some 
 celestial region of thought in the midst of con- 
 versation, and the notion of Dolly's going to 
 Boston bad aroused quite a train of ideas con- 
 
er his busi- 
 a'-e expect- 
 nvited them 
 3. I under- 
 ri|ht, quick- 
 Oxford, and 
 11 help make 
 d come of it 
 ill have Dolly 
 in December 
 sends a great 
 J to her right 
 she is treated 
 and sends no 
 
 » sister, 
 
 " Debby. 
 ;ss. My pink 
 learly as good 
 
 ir fell into a 
 
 [d his wife. 
 )octor, with 
 reverie. 
 :isively, with 
 )ut of a nap. 
 )r had a little 
 (y into some 
 lidst of con- 
 r's going to 
 )f ideas con- 
 
 THE DOCTOR MAKES A DISCOVERY, 
 
 329 
 
 nected with certain doctrinal discussions now 
 going on there in relation to the Socinian con- 
 troversy, so that his wife's voice came to him 
 from afar off, as one hears in a dream. 
 
 To Mrs. Gushing, whose specific work lay here, 
 and now, in the matters of this present world, this 
 little peculiarity of her husband was at times a 
 trifle annoying ; so she added, " I do wish you 
 would attend to what we were talking about. 
 Don't you think it would be just the best thing in 
 the world for Doily to make this visit to Boston?'/ 
 
 " Oh, certainly I do — by all means," he said 
 eagerly, with the air of a man just waked up 
 who wants to show he hasn't been asleep. "Yes, 
 Dolly had better go." 
 
 The Doctor mused for another moment, and 
 then added, in a sort of soliloquy : " Boston is 
 ii city of sacred associations; it is consecrated 
 ground ; the graves of our fathers, of the saints 
 and the martyrs are there. I shall like little 
 Dolly to visit them.'* 
 
 This was not precisely the point of view in 
 which the visit was contemplated in the mind of 
 his wife; but the enthusiasm was a sincere one. 
 Boston, to all New England, was the Jerusalem — 
 the city of sacred and religious memories; they 
 took pleasure in her stones, and favored the dust 
 thereof. 
 
 ] 
 
g— 
 
 CHAPTER XXXIV. 
 
 HIEL AND NABBY. 
 
 NLY think, Hid, Dolly's going to 
 Boston," said Nabby, when they had 
 seated themselves cosily with the in- 
 fant Zeph between them at the 
 supper-table. 
 
 " Ye don't say so, now !" said Hiel, with the 
 proper expression of surprise. 
 
 " Yes, Miss Kittery, her Boston aunt, 's comin' 
 next week, and I'm goin' in to do up her muslins 
 for her. Yes, Dolly 's goin' to Boston." 
 
 " Good !" said Hiel. '* I hope she'll get a hus- 
 band there." 
 
 " That's jest all you men think of," answered 
 Nabby. " Dolly ain't one o' that kind ; she ain't 
 lookin* out for fellers — though there's plenty 
 would be glad to have her. She ain't one o* 
 that sort." 
 
 "Wal," said Hiel, "she's too good-lookin* to 
 be let alone; she'll hev to hev somebody." 
 
 " Oh, there's enough after her," said Nabby. 
 
 " There was that Virginny fellow in Judge 
 
 Belcher's office, waitin' on her home from meet- 
 330 
 
HIEL AND NABBY. 
 
 331 
 
 in* and wanting to be her beau; she wouldn't 
 have nothin* to say to him. Then there was that 
 academy teacher used to walk home with her, 
 and carry her books and go with her to singin' 
 school ; but Dolly didn't want him. And there's 
 Abner — he jest worships the ground she treads 
 on ; and she's jest good friends with him. She's 
 good friends with 'em all round, but come to 
 case in hand she don't want any on 'em." 
 
 " Wal, there ain't nothin' but the doctrine o' 
 'lection for such gals," said Hiel. " When the 
 one they's decreed to marry comes along then 
 their time comes, jest as yours and mine did, 
 Nabby." 
 
 The conversation was here interrupted by the 
 infant Zeph, who had improved the absorbed 
 state of his parents* minds to carry out a plan he 
 had been some time meditating, of upsetting the 
 molasses pitcher. This was done with such 
 celerity that before they could make a move both 
 his lat hands were triumphantly spatted into the 
 brown river, and he gave a crow of victory. 
 
 " There ! clean table-cloth this very night ! Did 
 I ever see such a young un!" coed Nabby, as 
 she caught him away from the table. " Father 
 thinks he's perfection. I should like to have him 
 have the care of him once," she added, bustUng 
 and brightening and laughing as she scolded; 
 while Hiel, making perfectly sincere but iU- 
 
ffr 
 
 i ! 
 
 332 
 
 HIEL AND NABBY. 
 
 directed efforts to scrape up the molasses with 
 a spoon, succeeded only in distributing it pretty 
 equally over the table-cloth. 
 
 " Well, now, if there ain't a pair of you !" said 
 Nabby, when she returned to the table. " If that 
 ain't jesv like a man!" 
 
 " Wal, what would ye hev me — like a girl, or a 
 dog, or what?" asked Hiel, as he stood, with his 
 hands in his pockets, surveying the scene. " I 
 did my best ; but I ain't used to managing mo- 
 lasses and babies together; that's a fact." 
 
 ** It's lucky Mother went out to tea," said 
 Nabby, as she whisked ofif the tablecloth, wiped 
 the table, re-clothed it with a clean one, and 
 laid the supper dishes back in a twinkling. " Now, 
 Hiel, we'll try again ; and be sure and put things 
 where he can't get 'em ; he does beat all for mis- 
 chief!" 
 
 And the infant phenomenon, who had had his 
 face washed and his apron changed in the inte- 
 rim, looked up confidingly in the face of each 
 parent and crowed out a confident laugh. 
 
 " Don't let's tell Mother," said Nabby ; " she's 
 always sayin' we don't govern him ; and I'm sure 
 she spoils him more than we do; but if she'd 
 been here she wouldn't get over it for a week." 
 
 In fact, the presence of Mother Jones in the 
 family was the only drawback on Nabby's domes- 
 tic felicity, that good lady's virtues, as we have 
 
HIRL AND NABBY. 
 
 333 
 
 lasses with 
 ig it pretty 
 
 [ you!" said 
 e. "If that 
 
 3 a girl, or a 
 ,od, with his 
 e scene. "I 
 anaging mo- 
 fact." 
 
 ;o tea," said 
 ecloth, wiped 
 ean one, and 
 ling. "Now, 
 ,nd put things 
 Lt all for mis- 
 had had his 
 in the inte- 
 face of each 
 laugh. 
 
 abby; "she's 
 and I'm sure 
 but if she'd 
 for a week." 
 Jones in the 
 ibby's domes- 
 ;, as we have 
 
 seen, being much on the plaintive and elegiac 
 order. There is indeed a class of elderly relatives 
 who, their work in life being now over, have 
 nothing to do but sit and pass criticisms on the 
 manner in which younger pilgrims are bearing 
 the heat and burden of the day. 
 
 Although Nabby was confessedly one of the 
 most capable and energetic of housekeepers, 
 though everything in her domestic domains 
 fairly shone and glittered with neatness, though 
 her cake always rose even, though her bread 
 was the whitest, her biscuits the lightest, and 
 her doughnuts absolute perfection, yet Mother 
 Jones generally sat mildly swaying in her 
 rocking-chair and declaring herself consumed 
 by care — and averring that she had ^^ everything 
 on her mind." " I don't do much, but I feel 
 the care of everything," the old lady would re- 
 mark in a quavering voice. " Young folks is so 
 thoughtless; they don't feel care as I do." 
 
 At first Nabby was a little provoked at this 
 state of things ; but Hiel only laughed it off. 
 
 "Oh, let her talk. Mother likes to feel care; 
 she wants something to worry about; she'd be 
 as forlorn as a hen without a nest-egg if she 
 hadn't that. Don't you trouble your head, 
 Nabby, so long as I don't." 
 
 For all that, Nabby congratulated herself that 
 Mother Jones was not at the tea-table, for the 
 
n 
 
 334 
 
 HIHL AND NABBY, 
 
 nurtuie and admonition of young Zeph was 
 one of her most Iruittul and weighty sources 
 of care. She was always declaring that " chil- 
 dren was sech an awful responsibility, that she 
 wondered that folks dared to git married !" She 
 laid down precepts, strict even to ferocity, as 
 to the early necessity of prompt, energetic 
 government, and of breaking children's wills; 
 and then gave master Zeph everything he cried 
 for, and indulged all his whims with the most 
 abject and prostrate submission. 
 
 " I know I hadn't orter," she would say, when 
 confronted with this patent inconsistency ; " but 
 then 1 ain't his mother. I ain't got the respon- 
 sibility ; and the fact is he will have things and 
 I hev to let him. His parents orter break his 
 will, but they don't; it's a great care to me;" 
 and Mother Jones would end by giving him the 
 sugar-bowl to play with, and except for the im- 
 mutr.ble laws of nature she would doubtless 
 have given him the moon or any part of the 
 solar system that he had cried for. 
 
 Nevertheless, let it not be surmised that Mother 
 Jones, notwithstanding the minor key in which 
 she habitually indulged, was in the least unhappy. 
 There are natures to whom the " unleavened bread 
 and bitter herbs" of life are an agreeable and 
 Strengthening diet, and Mother Jones took real 
 pleasure in everything that went to show that 
 
HIEL AND NABBY. 
 
 335 
 
 r Zeph was 
 rhty sources 
 r that "chil- 
 lity, that she 
 irried '." She 
 ferocity, as 
 tpt, energetic 
 ildren's wills; 
 thing he cried 
 with the most 
 
 ould say, when 
 
 isistency ; " but 
 
 got the respon- 
 
 lave things and 
 
 orter break his 
 
 »» 
 : care to me, 
 
 giving him the 
 ;ept for the im- 
 rould doubtless 
 iny part of the 
 
 [or. 
 
 ised that Mother 
 ,r key in which 
 ,e least unhappy, 
 inleavened bread 
 agreeable and 
 Jones took real 
 ;nt to show that 
 
 this earth was a vale of tears. A funeral was 
 a most enlivening topic for her, and she never 
 allowed an opportunity to pass within riding dis- 
 tance without giving it her presence, and dwell- 
 ing on all the details of the state of the ** corpse" 
 and the minutiae of the laying-out for weeks 
 after, so that her presence at table between her 
 blooming son and daughter answered all th 
 moral purposes of the skeleton wl.ich the ancient 
 Egyptians kept at their feasts. Mother Jones 
 also, in a literal sense, ^^ enjoyed poor health" and 
 petted her coughs and her rheumatisms, and was 
 particularly discomposed with any attempt to 
 show her that she was getting better. Yet when 
 strictly questioned the good lady always ad- 
 mitted, though with a mournful shake of the 
 head, that she had everything to be thankful 
 for — that Hiel was a good son, and Nabby was 
 a good daughter, and * since Hiel had jined the 
 church and hed prayers in his family, she hoped 
 he'd hold on to the end — though it really worried 
 her to see how light and triflin* he was.* 
 
 In fact Hiel, though maintaining on the whole 
 a fairly consistent walk and profession, was un- 
 doubtedly a very gleesome church member, and 
 about as near Mother Jones's idea of a saint as 
 a bobolink on a clover-top. There was a worldl}'' 
 twinkle in his eye, and the lines of his chaery 
 face grew rather broad than long, and his moth- 
 
536 
 
 HIEL AND NABBY. 
 
 \A 
 
 er's most lugubrious suggestions would often set 
 him off in a story that would upset even the old 
 lady's gravity and bring upon her pangs of re- 
 pentance. For the spiritual danger and besetting 
 sin that Mother Jones more especially guarded 
 against was an "undue levity;" but when she 
 remembered that Dr. Gushing himself and all 
 the neighboring clergymen, on an occasion of a 
 " ministers' meeting" when she had been helping 
 in the family, had vied with each other in telling 
 good stories, and shaken their sides with roars 
 of heartiest laughter, she was somewhat consoled 
 about Hiel. She confessed it was a mystery to 
 her, however, * how folks could hev the heart 
 to be a-laughin' and tellin' stories in sich a dying 
 world.* 
 
i often set 
 en the old 
 ings of re- 
 i besetting 
 y guarded 
 
 when she 
 -If and all 
 casion of a 
 ;en helping 
 ;r in telling 
 
 with roars 
 lat consoled 
 mystery to 
 V the heart 
 iich a dying 
 
 CHAPTER XXXV. 
 
 MISS DEBBY ARRIVES. 
 
 |0 Dr. Cushing's, Ma'am ?" 
 
 This question met the ear of Miss 
 Debby Kittery just after she had de- 
 posited her umbrella, with a smart, 
 decisive thump, by her side, and settled herself 
 and her bandbox on the back seat of the creak- 
 ing, tetering old stage on the way to Poganuc. 
 
 Miss Debby opened her eyes, surveyed the 
 questioner with a well-bred stare, and answered, 
 with a definite air, " Yes, sir." 
 
 " Oh, yis ; thought so," said Hiel Jones. " Miss 
 Kittery, I s'pose ; the Doctor's folks is expecting 
 ye. Folks all well in Boston, I s'pose?" 
 
 Miss Debby in her heart thought Hiel Jones 
 very presuming and familiar, and endeavored to 
 convey by her behavior and manner that such 
 was her opinion ; but the effort was quite a vain 
 one, for the remotest conception of any such 
 possibility of his case was so far from Hiel's mind 
 that there was not there even the material to 
 make it of. The look of dignified astonishment 
 with which the good lady responded to his ques- 
 
 337 
 
i I 
 
 il 
 
 338 
 
 Jtf/SS DEBBY ARRIVES. 
 
 tion as to the " folks in Boston " was wholly lost 
 on him. 
 
 The first sentence in the Declaration of Inde- 
 pendence, that all men are " created equal," had 
 so far become incarnate in Hiel that he never yet 
 had seen the human being whom he did not feel 
 competent to address on equal terms, and, when 
 exalted to his high seat on the stage-box, could 
 not look down upon with a species of patronage. 
 Even the haute noblesse of Poganuc allowed Hiel's 
 familiarities and laughed at his jokes ; he was one 
 of their institutions ; and what was tolerance and 
 acceptance on the part of the aristocracy became 
 adulation on the part of those nearer his own 
 rank of life. And so when Miss Debby Kittery 
 made him short answers and turned away her 
 head, Hiel merely commented to himself, ** Don't 
 seem sociable. Poor old lady ! Tired, I s'pose ; 
 roads is pretty rough," and, gathering up his 
 reins, dashed off cheerfuUjr. 
 
 At the first stage where he stopped to change 
 horses he deemed it his duty to cheer the loneli- 
 ness of the old lady by a little more conversation, 
 and so, after offering to bring her a tumbler of 
 water, he resumed : 
 
 ** Ye hain't ben to Poganuc very often ; — hain't 
 seen Dolly since she's grow'd up?" 
 
 "Are you speaking of Miss Gushing, sir?" 
 asked Miss Debby, in tones of pointed rebuke. 
 
MISS DEBBY ARRIVES, 
 
 339 
 
 5 wholly lost 
 
 tion of Inde- 
 
 1 equal," had 
 he never yet 
 
 2 did not feel 
 IS, and, when 
 ge-box, could 
 of patronage, 
 llowed Hiel's 
 J ; he was one 
 tolerance and 
 icracy became 
 arer his own 
 Debby Kittery 
 led away her 
 imself, " Don't 
 
 red, I s'pose ; 
 
 ering up his 
 
 )ed to change 
 teer the loneli- 
 conversation, 
 a tumbler of 
 
 often ;— hain't 
 
 k» 
 
 •_ V 
 
 Pushing, sir? 
 Inted rebuke. 
 
 " Yis — wal, we allers call her * Dolly' t' our 
 house," said Hiel. " We've know'd her sence 
 she was that high. My wife used to live to the 
 Doctor's — she thinks all the world of Dolly." 
 
 Miss Debby thought of the verse in the Church 
 Catechism in which the catechumen defines it as 
 his duty to * order himself lowly and reverently 
 to all his betters.* Evidently Hiel had never 
 heard of this precept. Perhaps if he had, the 
 inquiry as to who are betters, as presented to a 
 shrewd and thoughtful mind, might lead to em- 
 barrassing results. 
 
 So, as he seemed an utterly hopeless case, and 
 as after all he appeared so bright, and anxious to 
 oblige, Miss Debby surrendered at discretion, 
 /and during the last half of the way found herself 
 laughing heartily at some of Hiel's stories and 
 feeling some interest in the general summary of 
 Poganuc news which he threw in gratis. 
 
 " Yis, the Doctor's folks is all v/ell. Doctor's 
 had lots o' things sent in this j/ear, Thanks- 
 giving time — turkeys and chickens and eggs 
 and lard — every kind o' thing you can think of. 
 Everybody sent — Town Hill folks, and folks out 
 seven miles round. Everybody likes the Doctor ; 
 they'd orter, too! There ain't sech a minister 
 nowhere. The way he explains the doctrines 
 and sets 'em home — I tell ye, there ain't no mis- 
 take about him; he's a hull team, now, and our 
 

 'i ii 
 
 II 
 
 I 
 
 "I'lS 
 
 ,, ,,! 
 
 340 
 
 MISS DEBBY ARRIVES, 
 
 folks knows it. Orter *a' ben here a week ago, 
 when the Doctor had his wood-spell. Tell ye, if 
 the sleds didn't come in ! Why, his back-yard's a 
 perfect mountain o' wood — best sort too, good 
 oak and hickory, makes good solid coals — enough 
 to keep him a year round. Wal, folks orter 
 do it. He's faithful to them, they'd orter do 
 wal by him." 
 
 ** Isn't there an Episcopal church in your 
 town?" asked Miss Debby." 
 
 " Oh, yis, there is a little church. Squire 
 Lewis he started it 'bout six years ago, and 
 there was consid'able many signed off to it. 
 But our Poganuc folks somehow ain't made for 
 'Piscopals. A 'Piscopal church in our town is 
 jest like a hill o' potatoes planted under a big 
 apple-tree ; the tree got a-growin' afore they did, 
 and don't give *em no chance. There was my 
 wife's father, he signed off, 'cause of a quarrel 
 he hed with his own church ; but he's come back 
 agin, and so have all his boys, and Nabby, and 
 jined the Doctor's church. Fact is, our folks 
 sort o* hanker arter the old meetin'-house." 
 
 " Who is the rector of the Episcopal church ?" 
 
 *' Oh, that's Sim Coan ; nice, lively young feiler, 
 Sim is; but can't hold a candle to the Doctor. 
 Sim he ain't 'fraid of nobody — preaches up the 
 'Piscopal doctrine sharp, and stands up for his 
 side; and he's all the feasts and fasts and an- 
 
Af/S6 DEBBY ARRIVES. 
 
 341 
 
 thems and things at his tongue's end; and his 
 folks likes him fust rate. But the church don't 
 grow much ; jest holds its own, that's all." 
 
 These varied items of intelligence, temporal 
 and spiritual, were poured into Miss Debby's 
 ear at sundry periods when horses were to be 
 changed, or in the interval of waiting for dinner 
 at the sleepy old country tavern; and by the 
 time she reached Poganuc she had conceived 
 quite a friendly feeling towards Hiel and un- 
 bent her frigid demeanor to that degree that 
 Hiel told Nabby "the old lady reely got quite 
 sociable and warmed up afore she got there." 
 
 Dolly was somewhat puzzled and almost 
 alarmed on her first introduction to her aunt, 
 who took possession of her in a summary man- 
 ner, turning her round and surveying her, and 
 giving her opinion of her with a distinct and 
 decisive air, as if the damsel had been an 
 article of purchase sent home to be looked over. 
 
 "So this is my niece Dolly, is it?" she said. 
 "Well, come kiss yuur old aunty: upon my 
 word, you are taller than your mother." Then 
 holding her at arm's length and surveying her, 
 with her head on one side, she added, "There's 
 a good deal of Pierrepont blood in her, sister; 
 that is the Pierrepont nose — I should know it 
 anywhere. Her way of carrying herself is 
 Pierrepont. Blushing!" she added, as Dolly 
 
 I 
 
342 
 
 MISS DEBBY ARRIVES, 
 
 grew crimson under this survey ; " that's a family 
 trick. I remember when I went to dancing 
 school the first time, my face was crimson as 
 my sash. She'll get the better of that as she 
 gets older, as I have. Sit down by your aunty, 
 child. I think I shall like you. That's right, 
 sit up straight and hold your shoulders back — 
 the girls of* this generation are getting round- 
 shouldered." 
 
 Though Dolly was somewhat confused and 
 confounded by this abrupt mode of procedure, 
 yet there was after all something quaint and 
 original about her aunt's manner that amused 
 her, and an honest sincerity in her face that won 
 her regard. Miss Debby was one of those human 
 beings who carry with them the apology lor their 
 own existence It took but a glance to see that 
 she was one of those forces of nature which 
 move always in straight lines and which must 
 be turned out for if one wishes to avoid a col- 
 lision. All Miss Debby's opinions had been made 
 up, catalogued, and arranged, at a very early 
 period of life, and she had no thought of change. 
 She moved in a region of certainties, and always 
 took her own opinions for granted with a calm 
 supremacy altogether above reason. Yet there 
 was all the while about her a twinkle of hu- 
 morous consciousness, a vein of original drollery, 
 which gave piquancy to the brusqueness of 
 
MISS DEBBY ARRIVES. 
 
 343 
 
 hat's a family 
 ; to dancing 
 5 crimson as 
 
 that as she 
 jr your aunty, 
 That's right, 
 aiders back— 
 etting round- 
 confused and 
 of procedure, 
 g quaint and 
 
 that amused 
 face that won 
 )f those human 
 Dlogy tor their 
 ice to see that 
 
 nature which 
 d which must 
 
 ) avoid a col- 
 lad been made 
 
 a very early 
 
 ;ht of change. 
 
 s, and always 
 with a calm 
 ., Yet there 
 inkle of hu- 
 
 inal drollery, 
 
 usqueness of 
 
 her manner and prevented people from taking 
 offence. 
 
 So this first evening Dolly stared, laughed, 
 blushed, wondered, had half a mind to be pro- 
 voked, but ended in a hearty liking of her new 
 relative and most agreeable anticipations of her 
 Boston visit 
 
' I 
 
 I 
 
 J'llll 
 
 i i 
 
 CHAPTER XXXVI. 
 
 PREPARATIONS FOR SEEING LIFE. 
 
 |HE geti' ig ready for Dolly's journey 
 began to be the engrossing topic of the 
 little household. 
 
 Miss Simpkins, the Poganuc dress- 
 maker, had a permanent corner in the sitting- 
 room, and discoursed ex cathedra on " piping, cord" 
 and " ruffling cut on the bias/' and Dolly and Mrs. 
 Gushing and Miss Deborah obediently ran up 
 breadths, hemmed, stitched and gathered at her 
 word of command. 
 
 The general course of society in those days s 
 to dress and outward adornment did not rui* 
 with the unchecked and impetuous current that 
 it now does. The matter of dress has become in 
 our day a yoke and a burden, and many a good 
 house-mother is having th?^ springs of her exist- 
 ence sapped by responsibilities connected with 
 pinking and frilling and quilling, and an army ot 
 devouring cares as to hemming, stitching and 
 embroidery, for which even the *' consolations of 
 reUgion" provide no panacea. 
 In the simple Puritan days, while they had 
 344 
 
 V. 
 
PREPARATIONS FOR SEEING LIFE. 
 
 345 
 
 anuc dress- 
 
 before their eyes the query of Sacred Writ, 
 "Can a maid forget her ornaments?" — they felt 
 that there was no call to assist the maid in her 
 meditations on this subject. Little girls were 
 assiduously taught that to be neat and clean was 
 the main beauty. Good mothers who had pretty 
 daughters were very reticent of and remarks that 
 might lead in the direction of personal vanity; 
 any extra amount of time spent at the toilet, any 
 apparent anxiety about individual adornment, 
 met a persistent discouragement. 
 
 Never in all her lite before had Dolly heard 
 so much discourse on subjects connected with 
 personal appearance, and, to say the truth, she 
 did not at all enter into it with the abandon and 
 zeal of a girl of our modem days, and found the 
 fitting and trying on and altering rather a tribu- 
 lation to be conscientiously endured. She gath- 
 ered, hemmed, stitched and sewed, however, and 
 submitted herself to the trying-on process with 
 resignation. 
 
 ^ ** The child don't seem to think much of dress,** 
 said Miss Debby, when alone with her sister. 
 " What is she thinking of, with those great eyes 
 of hers ?" 
 
 " Oh, of thhigs she is planning," said her 
 mother ; " of books she is reading, of things her 
 father reads to her, of ways she can help me — 
 in short, of anything but herself." 
 
 
I lillll 
 
 346 
 
 PREPARATIONS FOR SEEING LIFE. 
 
 " She is very pretty," said Miss Debby, " and 
 is sure to be very attractive." 
 
 "Yes," answered her mother, "but Dolly 
 hasn't the smallest notion of anything like co- 
 quetry. Now, she has been a good deal admired 
 here, and there have been one or two that would 
 evidently have been glad to go farther; but 
 Dolly cuts everything of that kind short at once. 
 She is very pleasant, very kind, very friendly, 
 up to a certain point, but the moment she is made 
 love to — everything is changed." 
 
 "Well," said Miss Deborah, "I am glad I 
 came after her. There's everything, with a girl 
 like Dolly, in putting her into proper society. 
 When a girl comes to her years one should 
 put her in the way of a suitable connection at 
 once." 
 
 "As to that," said Mrs. Gushing, "I always 
 felt that things of that kind must be left to 
 Providence." 
 
 "I believe, however, your husband preaches 
 that we must *use the means,' doesn't he? One 
 must put children in proper society, to give 
 Providence a chance." 
 
 "Well, Debby, you have your schemes, but I 
 forwarn you Dolly is one who goes her own 
 path. She seems very sweet, very gentle, very 
 yielding, but she has a little quiet way of her 
 own of looking at things and deciding for her- 
 
PREPARATIONS FOR SEETffC LIFE. 
 
 347 
 
 self; she always knows her own mind very 
 definitely, too." 
 
 •'Good!" said Miss Debby, taking a long and 
 considerate pinch of snuff. ** We shall see." 
 
 Miss Debby had unbounded confidence in her 
 own powers of management. She looked upon 
 Dolly as a very creditably educated young per- 
 son so far, but did not in the least doubt her 
 own ability to add a few finishing touches here 
 and there, which should turn her out a per- 
 fected specimen. 
 
 On Sunday morning Miss Debby arose with 
 the spirit of a confessor. For her brother-in-law 
 the good lady had the sincerest respect and 
 friendship, but on this particular day she felt 
 bound to give her patronage and support to 
 the little church where, in her view, the truly 
 appointed minister dispensed the teaching of the 
 true church. 
 
 The Doctor lifted his glasses and soberly smiled 
 as he saw her compact energetic figure walking 
 across the green to the little church. Dolly's 
 cheeks flamed up; she was indignant; to her it 
 looked like a slight upon her father, ^nd Dolly, 
 as we have seen, had a very active spirit of 
 partisanship. 
 
 "Well, I must say I wonder at her doing 
 so," she commented. " Does she not think we 
 are Christians?" 
 
l\\ il 
 
 
 I 
 
 'I 
 
 348 
 
 PREPARATIONS FOR SEEING LIFE. 
 
 "She has a right to her own faith, my child," 
 said the Doctor. 
 
 " Yes, but what would she think of me, -when 
 I am in Boston, if I should go off to some other 
 churc '7a ; hers?** 
 
 " My '.3ar,, T hope you will give her no such 
 occasion," said Mrs. Gushing. " Your conscience 
 requires no such course of you ; hers does." 
 
 " Well, it seems to me that Aunty has a very 
 narrow and bigoted way of looking at things,** 
 said Dolly. 
 
 "Your aunt is an old lady — ^very decided in 
 all her opinions — not in the least likely to be 
 changed by anything you or I or anybody can 
 say to her. It is best to take her as she is.** 
 
 " Besides,** said the Doctor, " she has as much 
 right, to think I am in the wrong as I have to 
 think she is. Let every one be fully persuaded 
 in his own mind.** 
 
 ■*I was very glad, my dear, you answered 
 Dolly as you did," said Mrs. Gushing to her 
 husband that night when they were alone. " She 
 has such an intense feeling about all that re- 
 lates to you, and the Episcopal party have been 
 so often opposed to you, that she will need 
 some care and caution now she is going where 
 everything is to be changed. She will have to 
 
PREPARATIONS FOR SEEING LIFE, 
 
 349 
 
 see that there can be truth and goodness in 
 both forms of worship." 
 
 " Oh, certainly ; I will indoctrinate Dolly," 
 said the Doctor. "Yes, I will set the whole 
 thing before her. She has a good clear mind. 
 I can make her understand." 
 
 ■ 
 
 1 
 W 
 
Ml I 
 ll 
 
 ! 
 
 CHAPTER XXXVII. 
 
 LAST WORDS. 
 
 last all the preparations were made, 
 and Dolly's modest wardrobe packed 
 to the very last article, so that her bu- 
 reau drawers looked mournfully empty. 
 It was a little hair trunk, with " D. C." em- 
 bossed in brass nails upon One end, that contained 
 all this young lady's armor — a very different 
 affair from the Saratoga trunks of our modern 
 belles. The pink brocade with its bunches of 
 rose-buds; some tuckers of choice old lace that 
 had figured in her mother's bridal toilet; a few 
 bits of ribbon; a white India muslin dress, em- 
 broidered by her own hands; — these were the 
 stock in trade of a young damsel of her times, 
 and, strange as it may appear, young ladies then 
 were stated by good authority to have been just 
 as pretty and bewitching as now, when their 
 trunks are several times as large. 
 
 Dolly's place and Aunt Debby's had been 
 properly set down on Hiel's stage-book for the 
 next morning at six o'clock; and now remained 
 
 only an evening of last words. 
 350 
 
LAST WORDS. 
 
 351 
 
 So Dolly sits by her father in his study, where 
 from infancy she has retreated for pleasant quiet 
 hours, where even the books she never read 
 seem to her like familiar friends from the 
 number of times she has pondered the titles 
 upon their backs. And now, though she wants ^ 
 to go, and feels the fluttering eagerness of the 
 young bird, who has wings to use and would 
 like to try the free air, yet the first flight from 
 the nest is a little fearful. Boston is a long 
 way off" — three long days — and Dolly has never 
 been farther from Poganuc than she has ridden 
 by her father's side in the old chaise ; so that 
 the very journey has as much importance in 
 her eyes as fifty years later a modem young 
 lady will attach to a voyage to England. 
 
 " My daughter," said the Doctor, " I know you 
 will have a pleasant time; I hope, a profitable 
 one. Your aunt is a good woman. I have great 
 confidence in her affection for you; your own 
 mother could not feel more sincere desire for 
 your happiness. And your grandmother is an 
 eminently godly woman. Of course, while with 
 them you will attend the services of the Episcopal 
 Church; for that you have my cordial consent 
 and willingness. The liturgy of the church is 
 full of devout feelings, and the Thirty-nine 
 Articles (with some few slight exceptions) are a 
 very excellent statement of truth. In adopting 
 
35* 
 
 LAST WORDS. 
 
 the spirit and languag^e of the prayers in the 
 service you cannot go amiss ; very excellent 
 Christians have been nourished and brought up 
 upon them. So have no hesitation about uniting 
 in all Christian exercises with your relatives in 
 Boston." 
 
 " Oh, Papa, I am almost sorry I am going," 
 said Dolly, impulsively. ** My home has been 
 always so happy, I feel almost afraid to leave it. 
 It seems as if I ought not to leave you and 
 Mother alone." 
 
 The Doctor smiled and stroked her hair gently 
 in an absent way. " We shall miss you, dear 
 child, of course ; you are the last bird in the nest, 
 but your mother and I are quite sure it is for 
 the best." 
 
 And then the conversation wandered back over 
 many a pleasant field of the past — over walks 
 and talks and happy hours long gone; over the 
 plans and hopes and wishes for her brothers that 
 Dolly had felt proud to be old enough to share ; 
 until the good man's voice sometimes would 
 grow husky as he spoke and Dolly's long eye- 
 lashes were wet and tearful. It was the kind of 
 pleasant little summer rain of tears that comes so 
 easily to young eyes that have never known what 
 real sorrow is. 
 
 And when Dolly after her conference came to 
 bid he r mother good-night, she fell upop her neck 
 
LAST IVOXDS, 
 
 353 
 
 rers in the 
 ^ excellent 
 Drought up 
 out uniting 
 relatives in 
 
 am going," 
 e has been 
 to leave it. 
 re you and 
 
 ■ hair gently 
 s you, dear 
 I in the nest, 
 are it is for 
 
 fd back over 
 -over walks 
 le; over the 
 [rothers that 
 ;h to share ; 
 [mes would 
 s long eye- 
 Ithe kind of 
 |at comes so 
 :nown what 
 
 aiid wept for reasons she could scarce explain 
 herself. 
 
 "I should like to know what you've been 
 saying to Dolly," said Mrs. Gushing to the Doc- 
 tor, suddenly appearing at the study-door. 
 
 "Saying to Dolly?" exclaimed the Doctor, 
 looking up dreamily, " why, nothing particular." 
 
 "Well, you've made her cry. I declare! you 
 men have no kind of idea how to talk to a g^rl." 
 
 The Doctor at first looked amazed, and then 
 an amused expression passed slowly over his face. 
 He drew his wife down beside him and passing 
 his arm around her said significantly, 
 
 " There was a girl, once, who thought I kne^v 
 how to talk to her — but that is a good many 
 years ago." 
 
 Mrs. Gushing laughed, and blushed, and said, 
 "Oh, nonsense!" 
 
 But the Doctor looked triumphant 
 
 "As to Dolly," he said, "never fear. She's a 
 tender-hearted little thing, and made herself cry 
 thinking that we should be lonesome, and a dozen 
 other little pretty kindly things that set her tears 
 going. She's a precious child, and we shall miss 
 her. I have settled her mind as to the church 
 question." 
 
 Ice came to 
 )P her neck 
 
 
CHAPTER XXXVIII. 
 
 dolly's first letter, from BOSTON. 
 
 |Y Dear Parents: Here I am in Bos- 
 ton at last, and take the very first quiet 
 Opportunity to write to you. Hiel 
 Jones said he would call and tell you 
 immediately abr ut how we got through the first 
 day. He was very kind and attentive to us all 
 day, taking care at every stopping-place to get 
 the bricks heated, so that our feet were kept quite 
 warm, and in everything he was so thoughtfiil 
 and obliging that Aunt Deborah in time quite 
 forgave him for presuming on Lis rights as a 
 human being to keep up a free conversation with 
 us at intervals, which he did with his usual 
 cheerful goodwill. 
 
 It amuses me all the time to talk with Aunty. 
 All her thoughts are of a century back, and she 
 is so unconscious and positive about them that 
 it is really entertaining. All this talk about the 
 ** lower classes," and the dangers to be appre- 
 hended from them; of «* first families " and their 
 ways and laws and opinions ; and of the inpro- 
 priety of being too familiar with common people, 
 354 
 
 VVi^ 
 
DOLLY'S FIRST LETTER FROM BOSTON. 
 
 355 
 
 0£TON. 
 
 am in Bos- 
 ry first quiet 
 
 you. Hiel 
 and tell you 
 )ugh the first 
 :ive to us all 
 -place to get 
 ;re kept quite 
 JO thoughtfiil 
 a time quite 
 rights as a 
 icrsation with 
 
 ;h his usual 
 
 witl Aunty. 
 
 ^ack, and she 
 
 it then that 
 
 about the 
 
 to be appre- 
 
 " and their 
 
 the iripro- 
 
 Imon people, 
 
 amuses me. She seems to me like a woman in 
 a book — one of the old-world people one reads 
 of in Scott's novels. She is very kind to me ; no 
 mother could be kinder — but all in a sort of 
 taking-possession way. She tells me where to sit, 
 and what to do, and what to wear, and seems to 
 leel a comfortable sense that she has me now all 
 to herself. It amuses me to think how little she 
 knows of what I really am inside. 
 
 We stopped the first night at a gloomy little 
 tavern, and our room was so cold that Aunty 
 and I puffed at each other like two goblins, a 
 cloud coming out of our mouths every time we 
 opened them. They made a fire in the chimney, 
 but the chimney had swallows' nests in it and 
 smoked ; so we had to open our windows to let 
 out the smoke, which did not improve matters. 
 
 The next night we slept at Worcester, and 
 thought we would try not having a fire in our 
 room; so it grew colder and colder all night, 
 and in the morning we had to break the ice in 
 our pitchers. My fingers felt like so many icicles, 
 and my hair snapped with the electricity. But 
 Aunty kept up good cheer and made me laugh 
 through it all with her odd sayings. She is very 
 droll and has most original ways Of taking things, 
 aid is so active and courageous nothing comes 
 amiss to her. 
 
 Our third and last day was in a driving snow- 
 
 i 
 
356 DOLLY* S FIRST LETTER FROM BOSTON, 
 
 storm, and the stage was upon runners. I could 
 see nothing all day but white drifts and eddies of 
 snow-feathers filling the air: but at sunset all 
 cleared away and the sun came out just as we 
 were coming into Boston. My heart beat quite 
 fast when I saw the dome of the State House 
 and thought of all the noble, good men that had 
 lived and died for our country in that brave old 
 city. My eyes were full of tears, but I didn't 
 say a word to Aunty, for she doesn't feel about 
 any of these things as I do. I daresay she thinks 
 it a great pity that the old Church and King 
 times cannot come round again. 
 
 It was quite dark when we got home to 
 Grandmamma's, and a lovely, real home it seems 
 to me. Dear Grandmamma was so glad to see 
 me, and she held me in her arms and cried and 
 said I was just my mother over again ; and that 
 pleased me, for I like to hear that I look like 
 Mother. Mamma knows just how the old parlor 
 looks, with Grandmamma's rocking-chair by the 
 fire and her table of books by her side. The 
 house and everything about it is like a story- 
 book, the furniture is old and dark and quaint, 
 and the pictures on the wall are all of old-time 
 people — aunts and cousins and uncles and grand- 
 fathers — looking down sociably at us in the 
 flickering fire-light. 
 
 It was all nice and sweet and good. By and 
 
, I could 
 I eddies of 
 sunset all 
 just as we 
 beat quite 
 ate House 
 n that had 
 
 brave old 
 ut I didn't 
 
 feel about 
 J she thinks 
 1 and King 
 
 t home to 
 me it seems 
 glad to see 
 [d cried and 
 ^n; and that 
 I look like 
 lc old parlor 
 ;hair by the 
 side. The 
 :e a story- 
 and quaint, 
 of old-time 
 and grand- 
 US in the 
 
 Id. By and 
 
 DOLLY'S FIRST LETTER FROM BOSTON". 
 
 357 
 
 by Uncle Israel came in and I was introduced 
 to him, and our new English cousin, Alfred 
 Dunbar. They both seemed glad to see me, 
 and we had a very cheerful, pleasant evening. 
 Uncle Israel is a charming old gentleman, full 
 of talk and stories of by-gone times, and Cousin 
 Alfred is not stiff and critical as Englishmen 
 often are when they come to our country. He 
 likes America, and says he comes here to make 
 it his country, and so far he is delighted with 
 all he has seen. He seems to be one of those 
 who have the gift of seeing the best side of 
 everything. I think it is as great a gift as any 
 we read of in fairy stories. 
 
 Well, altogether we had a very pleasant even- 
 ing, and at nine o'clock the servants came in, 
 and Grandmamma read prayers out of the great 
 prayer-book by her side. It was very sweet 
 to hear her trembhng voice commending us all 
 to God's care before we lay down to rest. 
 Grandmamma is really altogether lovely. I feel 
 as if it was a blessing to be in the house with 
 her. I am so sleepy that I must leave this let- 
 ter to be finished to-morrow. 
 
 December 24/A. 
 
 I have not written a word to-day, because 
 Aunty said that we had come home so late 
 that it would be all we could do to get the 
 house trimmed for Christmas; and the minute 
 
358 DOLLY'S FIRST LETTEk FkOM BOSTON', 
 
 breakfast was done there was a whole cart-load 
 of greens discharged into the hall, and we set 
 to work to adorn everything. I male garlands 
 and wreaths and crosses, and all sorts of pretty 
 things, and Cousin Alfred put them up, and 
 Aunty said that really, "for a blue Presbyterian 
 girl, I showed wonderful skill and insight in 
 the matter. 
 
 Cousin Alfred seemed puzzled, and asked me 
 privately if our family were " Dissenters ' I 
 explained to him how in our country the tables 
 were turned and it is the Episcopalians that are 
 the dissenters; and he was quite interested and 
 wanted to know all about it. So I told him 
 that you could tell much better than i could, 
 and he said he was co^r" ^ some day to see his 
 relations in the countr^ and inquire all about 
 these things. He seems to be studying the facts 
 in our country philosophically, and when I told 
 him how I meant to visit the Copp's Hill Cem- 
 etery and the other graveyards where our fathers 
 are buried, he said he should like to go with 
 me. He is not at all trifling and worldly, like 
 a great many young men, but seems to think a 
 great deal and to want to know everything about 
 the country, ar J I know Papa would be interested 
 to talk with him. 
 
 Between us, you've no idea how like a bower 
 we have made the old house look. Aunty prides 
 
 \m 
 
DOLLY* $ PIRST LETTER PROM BOSTOI^. 3^9 
 
 herself on keeping the old English customs, and 
 had the Yule log brought in and laid with all 
 ceremony, and we had all the old Christmas 
 dishes for supper in the evening, and grew very 
 merry indeed. And indeed we have made it so 
 late that, if I am to sleep at all to-night, I must 
 close this letter which I want to have ready to 
 be posted to-morrow morning. 
 
 Dear parents, I know you will be glad that 
 I am happy and enjoying everything, but I never 
 forget you, and think of you every moment. 
 Your affectionate Dolly, 
 
 Vj 
 
 i 
 
CHAPTER XXXIX. 
 
 dolly's second letter. 
 
 trees. 
 
 Dear Parents : We had such a glo- 
 rious Christmas morning— clear, clean 
 white snow lying on the earth and on 
 all, even the little branches of the 
 You know, Mamma, the great square 
 garden back of the house. Every little tree 
 there was glittering like fairy frost work. We 
 all hung our stockings up the night before, and 
 at breakfast examined our presents. I had love- 
 ly things — a beautiful prayer-book bound in 
 purple velvet from Grandmamma, and a charming 
 necklace of pearls from Uncle Israel, and a scar- 
 let cloak trimmed with lace from Aunt Deborah, 
 and a beautiful Chinese fan from cousin Alfred. 
 Aiiuty hah been putting up the usual Christmas 
 bundle frr you; so you will all share my pros- 
 perity. 
 
 I was waked in the morning by the old North 
 chimes, which played all sorts of psalm tunes 
 and seemed to fill the air with beautiful thoughts. 
 It was very sweet to me to think of what it 
 
 was all about. It is not necessary to believe 
 360 
 
^OLLY^S SECONl> LETTER. 
 
 such a glo- 
 clear, clean 
 irth and on 
 ties of the 
 eat square 
 little tree 
 work. We 
 before, and 
 [ had love- 
 bound in 
 a charming 
 md a scar- 
 t Deborah, 
 sin Alfred. 
 Christmas 
 ' ^y pros- 
 old North 
 salm tunes 
 i thoughts. 
 >f what it 
 to believe 
 
 » 
 
 day ve all know So 'L "^« '"'™ »" sol 
 together, and The l^T "'^ ^""'^'^ *« church 
 bower, and the orJnZtr'I''' «"^ ff^en 
 ;t seeded as if alf "h/^l "1? '='°'' ^^^' 
 I never heard the T. n , ^ "^^^ ^t'^ed. 
 fono„, how wondeSnri-'t? ^ '^"^ 
 to the very gates of heaven I I u °^ ™' "P 
 hearing the angels sin^ ^" ^ '^'^ ^s if I was 
 the prophets. t£ aSes'l"'" ' *''°"^''* "^ 
 holy church of Christ t u '"^'"'y"' ^^ the 
 fe't that I was one tith r *'' ^°'-'<^' ^ 
 
 to be one drop ilthZ "'^'»' ^"^ ^^s happy 
 
 though I was'oila ile °T °'W- ^^ 
 «"^^ it, and a part of °"; \ ^''' '» '*' -»d 
 glory was mine'i\rlJiT^.f "'^ ^ and 
 
 ^ When the co^.u'nS'^e'XtL'r "''^^- 
 Grandmamma and knelt ,f T , ^ "^^"t with 
 
 if Christ himself was tLrl-*^- ^^^^emedas 
 and the wine. Ineter fe^'""^ "' '''' ''^^^d 
 After church I went hi r'° """'" '« "'•»• 
 I could not speak N„ " , "^^ '° ^"" that 
 as I did-they we're ^S ? /^'' ''"^'^ to feel 
 
 allnewandwonder^lt ": '". "-''"* '' ^^^ 
 things so real that I fell T' ^""^ ""^^^ heavenly 
 
 hack to every day S ?'' ''"''' *° ""'i-g 
 
 to n.y room Ld dwS' on it'Tn' *° ^° ^'°"« 
 
 -ompany invited to dinner U^^-;-^^^^^^ 
 
3^« 
 
 DOLLY'S SECOND LETTER. 
 
 \\\\\ 
 
 like joining them, but I knew Aunty wanted me 
 to make myself agreeable, and so I tried my 
 best, and after a while took my part in the con- 
 versation, as gay as the rest of them. Only 
 once in a while some of those noble words I 
 had been hearing came back to me with a sudden 
 thrill, and would bring tears to my eyes even 
 while I was gayest. 
 
 Cousin Alfred noticed that I was feeling very 
 much about something, and in the evening when 
 we were alone for a few minutes he asked me 
 about it, and then I told him all how the service 
 affected me, and made me feel. He looked a 
 little surprised at first, and then he seemed 
 thoughtful; and when I said, "I should think 
 those who hear and say such glorious things at 
 church, ought to live the very noblest lives, to 
 be perfect Christians," he said, "Cousin, i am 
 sorry to say, it is not so with me. We hear 
 these things from childhood; we hear them 
 Sunday after Sunday, in all sorts of moods, and 
 I'm afraid many of us form a habit of not really 
 thinking how much they mean. I wish I could 
 hear our service as you have done, for the first 
 time, and that it would seem as real and earnest 
 to me as it does to you." 
 
 We talked a good deal after this; he has a 
 deep, thoughtful mind, and I wish you, my dear 
 Father, could talk with him. I know you will 
 
 II 
 
DOLLY^S SECOPfD LETTES. 
 
 «kehim. Is n't it pleasant to find r^i .• ^^^ 
 one can like and esteem '^^'ations that 
 
 Alfred is like a brot ^ Je" aS' ^°"^'" 
 morrow we are goin^ n, f* ^ ''^' ^"'^ t°- 
 
 "ities of Boston."^ Hfs;eL'''''T*'^ ^"''''- 
 in them as I do ' '"""^'^ interested 
 
 little church fn P;g:f:c and T '^ '""^'' ^''^ 
 to the church, anf got' Sen ""/"'^' °^^'- 
 cedar-bush, listening tf the Ch? .""" " ^^^^* 
 affected me then just as it h^^T ' ""''"• " 
 not beautiful to think IV "^ "°^- ^« it 
 
 Christians have beet T ^'^ ""^'"^ ^"^'^^ t''^' 
 thousand years, r! ''"^"«^ ^°'- ™°^e than a 
 
 ''eingina^grelarif.l" r *'' '^^""^ ^' 
 for a poor little JncT •<: ^ ^ S^*"^^' ^ost; and 
 
 a joyful feerSg ^'^^"" ^^'"^ "''e me it is 
 
 ^^Srsy:or^;?:%r^-^^^-'' 
 
 the service. She givefme HtH ^''"^"'-^""'^ ^nci 
 «ow and then, and Z 1 TP'^^'"^ "«"« 
 a patronizing ;ay anTL^.r *''" ^''^"'''^^ '» 
 
 in -y veins.'forTuTtaTbrf?." ^^'^ '^''^'^ 
 terian; This is 1 f "^''* "P ^ P«sby- 
 
 to unchuig Vzri "? "'^" ^''^ ^°- 
 
 -eadfullytLptedtr^r-;-^^^^^^^ 
 
3^4 
 
 DOLLY* S SECOND LETTER-. 
 
 I know it would do no earthly good. I believe 
 I should do it, however, it Cousin Alfred did 
 not take up the argument on our side, and com- 
 bat her so much better than I could that I am 
 content to let her alone. She. tells him that he 
 is no Englishman and no churchman, but a very 
 radical ; and he tells her that he came to America 
 to leari> to use his common sense and get rid of 
 old rubbish! 
 
 For all this they are excellent friends, and 
 dear old Grandmamma always takes our part be- 
 cause she is so afraid Aunt Debby will hurt my 
 feelings, though Aunty says that in her heart 
 Grandmamma is* a regular old Tory. 
 
 I asked Grandma about this one day, when we 
 were alone, and she said she always loved and 
 honored the king and royal family, and was 
 grieved when they stopped praying for them in 
 the churches. If she was a Tory she was so 
 from love, and it is quite charming to hear her 
 talk about the old times. 
 
 It seems to me no great change ever comes 
 on this earth without grieving some good people. 
 
 But it is past midnight and I must not sit up 
 writing any longer. Dear parents, I wish you 
 a happy Christmas^ 
 
 Your loving Dolly. 
 
»• <• '(.<. . 
 
 \ CHAPTER XL. 
 
 ALFRED DUNBAR TO Etrrp*,,. 
 
 'O EUGENE SINCLAIR. 
 
 "Tear Old Fellow: Here I «„ • 
 I A">erica-i„ Boston-and evervT "? 
 spend here makes m» ^ ^^ ^ 
 
 satisfied with rn! T °'^ ^^ "'ore 
 The very air here i fre? /"^' °^ ^'^"''tion. 
 «e^ hope and life. The',!, '"fP'""^' f"" «f 
 restraints and bounds if, "'°'''' '^'*'' ^" its 
 Je.ho„ored incont^^^^ P-iudices. its 
 
 «>'»8rgone by; it is blue^ h' dim. T''' '" * 
 I see before me a free Z ^.stance, and 
 
 that oire« evervthW ^''"^?"^' n°ble country 
 
 Massachusetts!? t Tf' '° ^"- ^ «ke 
 more I feel that I am . f 1 ' """^ ""^^ ^nd 
 
 •'e^. selected b^LruLtrtislir"^^^^ 
 
 -txvrsi::u^;r---Va^f^ 
 
 ^c- not give ht t t::io"„T^^"^ ^"^ ''^ ' 
 
 365 
 
^, 
 
 
 IMAGE EVALUATION 
 TEST TARGET (MT-3) 
 
 II I.I 
 11.25 
 
 ■4i|2£ US 
 
 u 114 "^ 
 £ Itf 12.0 
 
 |U IIIIII.6 
 
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 / 
 
 
 
 Photographic 
 
 ^Sciences 
 
 Corporation 
 
 23 WEST MAIN STREET 
 
 WEBSTER, N.Y. I4SS0 
 
 (7)6) •77-4503 
 

366 
 
 ALFRED DUNBAR TO EUGENE SINCLAIR. 
 
 housekeeping in his own house. He wants me 
 to get married with all convenient dispatch, but 
 I am one that cannot enter into the holy state 
 simply to furnish a housekeeper to my uncle or 
 to place a well-dressed, well-mannered woman 
 at the head of my own table. 
 
 You at home called me fastidious and romantic. 
 Well, I am so to this degree, that I never shall 
 marry unless I see the woman I cannot live 
 without. The feast of matrimony may be well 
 appointed, the oxen and fatlings be killed, and 
 all things ready, but I never shall accept unless 
 some divine power ^^ compels'' me to come in; — 
 and up to this day I have felt no such call. 
 
 Mark me, I say, up to this day; for I am by 
 no means certain I shall say as much a month 
 hence. To be frank with you, there is spends 
 ing the Christmas holidays under the same root 
 with me a very charming girl whom I am in- 
 structed by my Aunt Deborah to call " Cousin 
 Dolly." 
 
 Now, in point of fact, this assumption of re- 
 lationship is the most transparent moonshine. I 
 am, I believe, second or third cousin to my 
 " Uncle Israel,** who is real uncle to this Miss 
 Dolly. Of course my cousinship to her must 
 be of a still more remote and impalpable na- 
 ture ; but if it is agreed that we call each other 
 *' cousin,** certainly it is not / that am going to 
 
'.AIR. 
 
 wants me 
 patch, but 
 holy state 
 J uncle or 
 ;d woman 
 
 i romantic. 
 
 never shall 
 
 :annot live 
 
 ay be weU 
 killed, and 
 
 ;cept unless 
 come in; — 
 
 uch call. 
 
 or I am by 
 
 ch a month 
 e is spend- 
 
 je same root 
 ,in I am in- 
 all " Cousin 
 
 Iption of re- 
 loonshine. I 
 lusin to my 
 Ito this Miss 
 lo her must 
 [palpable na- 
 il each other 
 lam going to 
 
 ALFRED DUNBAR TO EUGENE SINCLAIR. 
 
 367 
 
 object to the position and its immunities — oh, 
 no! A cousin stands on a vantage-ground; all 
 sorts of delightful freedoms and privileges are 
 permitted to him ! 
 
 I "take the good the gods provide" me, and 
 so Cousin Dolly and I have become the best ot 
 friends, and we have been busy making wreaths 
 and crosses and Christmas decorations under the 
 superintendence of Aunt Deborah, in the most 
 edifying and amicable way. This Aunt Deborah 
 is the conventional upright, downright, good, 
 opinionated, honest, sincere old Englishwoman, 
 of whom there are dozens at every turn in the 
 old country, but who here in America have the 
 interest that appertains to the relics ot a past 
 age. But she is vigorously determined that in 
 her domains the old customs shall be in full 
 force, and every rule of Christmas-keeping ob- 
 served. 
 
 Of course I put up mistletoe in all the proper 
 places, and I found my new cousin, having grown 
 up as a New England Congregational minister's 
 daughter, knew nothing of its peculiar privileges 
 and peculiarities, so that when the kissing began 
 I saw a bright flush of amazement and almost 
 resentment pass over her face; though when it 
 was explained to be an old Christmas custom she 
 laughed and gave way with a good grace. But 
 I observed my young lady warily inspecting 
 
368 ALFRED DUNBAR TO EUGENE SINCLAIR, 
 
 the trimmings of the room, and quietly avoiding 
 all the little green traps thereafter. 
 
 It is quite evident that, though she has all the 
 gentleness of a dove, she has some of the wisdom 
 of the serpent, and possesses very definite opinions 
 as to what she likes and does not like. She im- 
 presses me as having, behind an air of softness 
 and timidity, a very positive and decided char 
 acter. There is a sort of reserved force in her ; 
 and one must study her to become fully acquaint- 
 ed with her. Thus far I hope I have not lost 
 ground. 
 
 I find she is an enthusiast for her country, for 
 her religion, for everything high and noble ; and 
 not one of the mere dolls that have no capability 
 for anything but ribbons and laces. She has 
 promised to show me the antiquities of Boston 
 and put me in the way of knowing all that a 
 good American ought to know ; you see our time 
 for the holidays is very agreeably planned out 
 in advance. 
 
 And now, ^y dear old fellow, I see you shake 
 your head and say, What is to come of all this? 
 
 Wait and see. If it should so happen that I 
 should succeed in pleasing this little American 
 princess — if, having gained her ear as Cousin, I 
 should succeed in proving to her that I am no 
 cousin at all, but want to be more than cousin or 
 brother or the whole world together to her — ^if 
 
avoiding 
 
 las all the 
 le wisdom 
 e opinions 
 She im- 
 3f softness 
 ided char 
 ce in her; 
 J acquaint- 
 re not lost 
 
 ountry, for 
 noble; and 
 3 capability 
 She has 
 of Boston 
 all that a 
 lee our time 
 [lanned out 
 
 you shake 
 I of all this? 
 tpen that I 
 American 
 
 Is Cousin, I 
 jat I am no 
 [n cousin or 
 to her— if 
 
 ALFRED DUl^BAR TO EUGENE SINCLAtR, 3^9 
 
 all this should come to pass, why — there have 
 stranger things happened in this world of i urs. 
 But I am running before my time. Miss Dolly 
 is yet an unknown quantity and there may be 
 a long algebraic problem to be done before I can 
 know what may be; and so, good-night for the 
 present Yours ever truly, 
 
 Alfred Dunbar. 
 
f 
 
 I'll 
 
 CHAPTER XLI. 
 
 FINALE. 
 
 [FTER reading the preceding letters, 
 there is no one who has cared to follow 
 Dolly's fortunes thus far that is not 
 ready to declare the end of the story. 
 One sees how the Christmas holidays stretched 
 on and on ; how Aunt and Grandmamma im- 
 portuned Dolly to stay longer; how Dolly staid, 
 and how she and Cousin Alfred walked and 
 talked and studied New England history, and 
 visited all the shrines in Boston and Cambridge 
 and the region round about; how Aunt Debby 
 plumed herself on the interesting state of things 
 evidently growing up, but wisely said nothing 
 to either party; how at last when spring came, 
 and April brought back the mayflower buds, and 
 Dolly felt that she could stay no longer but 
 must go home to her parents, "Cousin Alfred" 
 declared that he could not think of her taking 
 a three days* journey alone, that he must go 
 
 with her and protect her, and improve the oppor- 
 370 
 
pmAL)£, 
 
 ilt 
 
 tunity to make the acquaintance of his relations 
 in the country. 
 
 All this came to pass, and one fine evening, 
 just at sunset, Hiel drove into Poganuc in glory, 
 and deposited Dolly and her little hair trunk 
 and her handsome attendant at the Parsonage 
 door. 
 
 There was a bluebird singing on the top of 
 the tall buttonwood tree opposite, just as he 
 used to sing years before; and, as to Hiel, he 
 returned home even better content with himself 
 than ordinarily. 
 
 "There now, Nabby! didn't I tell ye what 
 would happen when Dolly went to Boston? 
 Wal, I've just set her down to the Doctor's 
 with as fine a young sprig as you'd wish to 
 see, who came all f he way from Boston with her. 
 I tell }^0Uf that air young man's eyes is sot ; he 
 knows what he's come to Poganuc fer, ef no 
 one else don't." 
 
 "Dear me!" exclaimed Nabby and Mother 
 Jones, both rushing to the window simultane- 
 ously with the vain hope of getting a glimpse. 
 
 " Oh, there's no use lookin' !" said Hiel ; 
 "they're gone in long ago. Doctor and Mis* 
 Gushing was standin' in the door-way when I 
 come up, and mighty glad they was to see her, 
 and him too, and shook hands with him. Oh, 
 thet air's a fixed-up thing, you may depend." 
 
3!r« 
 
 fWALE. 
 
 " Dear me, what is he?" queried Mother Jones. 
 "Do yod know, Hiel?" 
 
 "Of course I know,** said Hiel; "he*sa mer- 
 chant in the Injy trade up there to Boston. I 
 expect he makes lots o* money." 
 
 " Dear mo I I hope they won't set their hearts 
 on worldly prosperity," said Mother Jones in a 
 lugubrious tone ; ** this 'ere*s a dyin* world.** 
 
 " For all that, Mother,** said Hiel as they sat 
 down to the tea-table, " you enjoy a cup o* hot 
 tea as well as ^ny woman livin*, and why 
 shouldn't thd parson*s folks be glad o* their good 
 things?" 
 
 " Wal, I don* know,*' answered Mother Jones, 
 *' but it allers kind o* scares me when everything 
 seems to be goin' jest right fer folks. Ye know 
 the hymn sa3's: 
 
 We should suspect some danger nigh 
 When we possess delight.' 
 
 / 
 
 I remember poor Bill Parmerlee fell down dead 
 the very week he was married !** 
 
 " Well, Nabby and I neither of us fell down 
 dead when we was married," said Hiel, "and 
 nobody else that ever I heerd on, j>o we won*t 
 weep and wail if Dolly Gushing hez got a rich, 
 handsome feller, and is goin' to live in Boston.** 
 
 But, after all, Dolly and Alfred Dunbar were 
 not yet engaged, l^o decisive word had been 
 
FINALB. 
 
 373 
 
 
 spoken between them ; though it seemed now as 
 if but 1 word were wanting. 
 
 It was after a week of happy visiting, when 
 he had made himself most charming to all in 
 the hous 3, when Dolly and he had together ex- 
 plored every walk and glen and waterfall around 
 Pogimuc, that at last the young man found voice 
 to ask the Doctor for what he wanted; and, 
 armed with the parental approval, to put the 
 decisive question to Dolly. Her answer is not 
 set down. But it is on record that in the month 
 of June there was a wedding at Poganuc which 
 furnished the town with things to talk about 
 for weeks. 
 
 It was a radiant June morning, when the elms 
 of Poganuc were all alive with birds, when the 
 daisies were white in the meadows, and the bobo- 
 link on the apple-tree was outdoing himself, that 
 Hiel drove up to the door of the Parsonage to 
 take Dolly and her husband their first day's 
 journey towards their new home. There were 
 the usual smiles and tears and kissing and cry- 
 ing, and then Hiel shut the stage-door, mounted 
 his box, and drove away in triumph. It was 
 noticed that he had ornamented his horses with 
 a sprig of lilac blossoms over each ear, and 
 wore a great bouquet in his button-hole. 
 
 And so our Dolly goes to her new life, 
 and, save in memories of her childhood, is to 
 
374 FINALE. 
 
 be no longer one of the good people of Poga- 
 
 nuc. 
 
 Years have passed since then. Dolly has held 
 her place among the matronage of Boston; her 
 sons have graduated at Harvard, and her daugh- 
 ters have recalled to memory the bright eyes 
 and youthful bloom of their mother. 
 
 As to Poganuc, all whom we knew there have 
 passed away r all the Town-Hill aristocracy and 
 the laboring farmers of the outskirts have gone, 
 one by one, to the peaceful sleep of the Poga- 
 nuc graveyard. There was laid the powdered 
 head, stately form, and keen blu>5 eye of Col- 
 onel Davenport; there came in time the once 
 active brain and ready tongue of Judge Belcher; 
 there, the bright eyes and genial smile of Judge 
 Gridley ; there, the stalwart form of Tim Haw- 
 kins, the gray, worn frame of Zeph Higgins. 
 Even Hiel's cheery face and vigorous arm had 
 its time of waxing old and passing away, and 
 was borne in to lie quiet under the daisies. 
 The pastor and his wife sleep there peacefully 
 with their folded flock around them. 
 
 " Kinsman and townsman are laid side by side, 
 Yet none have saluted, and none have replied/* 
 
 A village of white stones stands the only wit- 
 ness of the persons of our story. Even the old 
 meeting-house is dissolved and gone. 
 
FINALE. 
 
 375 
 
 Generation passeth, generation cometh, saith 
 the wise man, but the earth abidcth forever. 
 The hills of Poganuc are still beautiful in their 
 summer woodland dress. The Poganuc river still 
 winds at their feet with gentle murmur. The 
 lake, in its steel-blue girdle of pines, still reflects 
 the heavens as a mirror; its silent forest shores 
 are full of life and wooded beauty. The elms 
 that overarch the streets of the central village 
 have spread their branches wider, and form a 
 beautiful walk where other feet than those we 
 wot of are treading. As other daisies have 
 sprung in the meadows, and other bobolinks and 
 bluebirds sing in the tree-tops, so other men 
 and women have replaced those here written of, 
 and the story of life still goes on from day to 
 day among the Poganuc People. 
 
 1 1 
 
 The End, 
 
AUGUSTA EVANS WILSON'S NOVELS. 
 
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 By AUGUSTA J. EVANS WILSON, 
 
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