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This item is filmed at the reduction ratio checl ACT II. 35 PHILIP. Wliieli what can warrant thee? GOMEZ. Sei'vice and silence. What won it may, PHILIP. Prove thou both this day ! GOMEZ. No novel office. Spain has proved ere now— PHILIP. Yes, of her faithful servants fii-st art thou. But what if here I harbour thoughts so deep, And may need confidence so dread to keep, I please for preface to remind us both How much kings challenge from their sidy'ects' oath ? f2 36 PHILIP THE SECOND. GOMEZ. Whate'er my talents shall be better known. PHILIP. 'Tis thine can serve me now, and thine alone. The Queen comes hither. Wait while we confer. And weigh each word, each syllable of her. Each slightest movement watch of trait and nerve, Each little change of tint and tone observe. Fix on uer heait those scrutinizing eyes, That gauge all doubt, unravel all disguise. And oft have plumbed the fathom of this breast. To spell it's wish, and work it, ere confest. I) ACT 11. 37 SCENE THE SECOND. PHILIP-GOMEZ-ISABEL. ISABEL. My liege, I come, as summoned- PHILIP. That summons sent. Reason stern ISABEL. What is it? PHILIP. Thou shalt learn. Of thee could I expect — Yet wherefore fear? Who, who should give me counsel more sincere ? ISABEL. Counsel from me ! PHILIP. There's none I value more. And, if its aid was never asked before, 38 PHILIP THE SECOND. Deern not the cause indifference in thy spouse, Or more mistrust than kingly care allows ; 'Tvvas that I spai-tnl thy tender brows the pain Mine ache with from the thorny crown of Spain. But day now rises pr(!<:;nant with my fate ; Wlien cares of kin embitter cares of state, And my sole counsellor must be my queen. Yet stay — Some questions first should intervene. Dread duties may conflict — as jt; ssions must — T(^ll me, what tie thou thinkest most august ? Say, for the awe and sanctity it brings, Which name ranks first — the father's or the king's? ISABEL. Both seem alike most sacred. Who can doubt it ? PHILIP. One who least ought— But more anon about it. Next, tell me this, and witness God above ! Carlos my sou — dost bear him — hate — or love? \CT II. ISABEL. 39 My lord PHILIP. I see, I scan thy feelings nil. Coukiit thou list only to ufFeetion's call, And hut that virtue's voice affection's smothei-s, Thy heart, towards Carlos, were ^ the mere — stoj)- mothei's. ISAUKL. Sii-e ! You mista ke — Ah ! No — I Pi'ince mean — The PHILIP. Is then dear to thee. So thy sighs evince. And virtue still so animates thv vows. That Philip's son is— loved— hy Philip's spouse- Parentally ISABEL. My lord, you are my law. My mould of mind. You loved your son, I saw— 4f> PHILIP THE SECOND. At least I (loom(!(l all fiithoi-s love their son — And I too lovod him— as his mv had done. PHILIP. Then since thy high and heaven-attcmpci-ed heart Nor owns the fondness of a mother's part, Nor knows the stepmothei''s malignant grudge, Between that sire and son he thou the judge. ISABEL. What! I! PHILIP. Aye — Listen, f.rlos was the scope, For yeai-s, of all my counsel, all my ho})e ; Ere devious far from virtue's path he stray(>d, My counsel mocked, and all my hope betrayed. Have I not warned him— oh how many times! And still excused his still repeated crimes ; Till monstrous insolence has urged their couree— Where my defence has nothing left but force. Such crime now crowns the summit of his ]>ast. That fiiith shi'inks from it; kindred turns aghast; ACT II. 41 Lips loath to niuno, to hear it er < decline r A crime that makes him hoi.eo no son of mine. But what! tlioii shuddorest ere the crime is told? Hear first, then shudder till thy heart be cold. A land lies north, hiow-beaten by the sea, Chill, misty, dank, but mine, and dear to me; And lon^ she vowed me love, and kept her vows ; Till treason wooed her, as an abfsent spouse ; And heresy, usurping heaven's own })art. As lust will love's in many a matron's heart, Poisoned each vein of virtue at its spring, And mad ^ her rebel both to God and king. Arms, ti-easures, tears, the sweat and blood of Spain, Have poured like torrents through that land in vain. (Nor, though they whelm my diadem, shall cease, Till that vile race learn penitence and peace ; As learn they shall, by Heaven ! or learn to die: The lesson fiiith has failed in, fire shall try ; Death keep the peace no other monarch can. And Hell the penance Holy Church be^^an.) But who can credit give, or comfort bring, To me, unhappy sire, unhappier king, G 42 PHILIP THE SECOND. Wlio find tlicso robols to tlic Cross and tliroiio, Foes, who divine and liuinan laws disown, Have here their convert, lu're their champion won, Here, in my house, mine own and only son. ISABEL. The Prince ! PHILIP. The Prince — By proofs beyond control The secret message, intercepted scroll, Sedition sown broadcast throughout the court, And, woree, the whispered menace walls rtjiort. Judge for thyself. Lo ! Holy Church disowned, A father outraged, king almost dethroned. Kingdom betrayed — And what should justice wreak On schism, on parriciilo, on treason ? Speak ! ISABEL. And ask you me, me miserable ask. To doom your son ? PHILIP. This moment, 'tis thy task. ACT II. 43 Awai'd it Hentcnce, nor wvero, nor weak. Nor f('ur the king, nor nerve the father. Speak ! ISABEL. I fear but justiee, and serve God. On earth, E'en God's vicegerent may see guilt in worth. PHILIP. Canst thou then question wliat thy ?cing asserts? Who more than I could catch at deserts ? Would iieavene'en now such question tould be moved! ISABEL. Tried and convict already ? PHILIP. All is proved — But how convict a haugijt and headstrong youth, Who deigns not reason, and ouuace^ truth ? a2 44 PHILIP THE SECOND. I feared to charge him with this last offence, Till time had quenched my fury kindling thence. But now Spain only speaks within my soul : Save when there echoes, like a muffled toll, The father's^voice ISABEL. Hear, hear it ! 'Tis divine — 'Tis God's and nature's. Hear their voice in mine. Crimes past eximijde pass belief with me : These may he less— may have some prayer or plea. Judge it yourself, and hear him in defence. What charm, what strain of song or eloquence, What flatterer's tale so wins on adverse ears, As when a son mtreats and father hears? Princes forsooth learn pride where courtiei-s crowd ; But towards his king can ever prince be proud ? ill ! open him your ears, your lips unseal ; Give your whole spirit to the throes you feel ; Invite his confidence, your own imj)art, And have an honest change of heart for heart. Perhaps you seldom see him, scarce address. Meet without smiles, and part with no caress : ACT II. 45 f Your frown may chill him, i*ilence seem unkind ; Or sneei's perhaps strike terror through his mind. Reserve for foes that majesty severe ; But to your son he gentle, and be dear. Revive his virtues, fan their faintest spark : In Philip's heir all never can be dark. What may not labour work where love controls ? Or generous means not win from generous souls ? Men form each other, and as moulds coerce. To treat them as we think them makes them worse ; Treat them as if already all we would. We make of them the utmost nature could. You think him headstrong — 'Tis his youth, and rank. You think him guilty — Who is pure ? Be frank, And, save that God attests, o'erheard of none, Accuse him, face to face, and sire to son. A father's ire comes sweetened with regret. What child but trembles when his brows are met ? A father's tone more ijcnetrates his heir. Plants more remoi-se, and leaves less rancour there, Than all the shafts maUgnity can strain. Barbed with disgrace, and venomed with disdain. Il \ 46 PHILIP THE SECOND. Let all your court perceive you love your son, Appreciate his deserts, and count him one By youthful ardour to excesses driven, Which should be — censured ? yes, and be forgiven. Your court shall sudden change its tune and theme, And laud his worth, and witness their esteem, Till every echo with his praise intones. Cast from your heart suspicions it disowns ! Cast vulgar terror forth for vulgar kings. Who half deserve the fate that terror wings. PHILIP. Words worthy thee ! and thine alone their work ! They thrill each depth where kind affections lurk. Till all my heart-strings vibrate to thy voice. Oh, cui-se of kings ! whose passions know no choice. But in the bosom burn with secret throes ; A light, we dare not follow, nor disclose ; But vainly wrest, as thieves their lantern turn, To hide a flame uncpienchable to burn. But time now comes to liberate my soul. And give each impulse to its own control. \ ACT II. 47 Truth in tliy counsel, truth enough, is seen— (And more perhaps than thou suspectest, Queen). The Prince is guihless, since thou thinkest so. Let him forthwith come hither— Gomez, go! SCENE THE THIRD. PHILIP— ISABEL. PHILIP. Now mark the flither's merge the monarch's sway, As mists that crown a mountain melt at day. But woe ! if clouds reclose the morning's path, And the mount peal in majesty of wrath. ISABEL. Woe ! But he comes. My presence may give pain. I hasten hence — Permit me, sire ? PHILIP. Remain ! 48 PHILIP THE SECOND. ISABEL. Yoa have the advice you sought. My task is done. No stepdame should now witness sire and son. PHILIP. Remain ! Both need thy witness, and I claim. Thou hast of stepdame nothing but the name : And canst forget that. Wherefore should he fear? Thy presence has its charms. Behold him here, To learn how vast the debt he owes thee is^ For having pledged thy loyalty for his. ACT II. 49 SCENE THE FOURTH. PHILIP— ISABEL— CARLOS. PHILIP. Come hither, Prince — I fain had called thee son. Ah, hadst thou rendered king and father one ! Or owned, if not thy king's, thy kindred's cause. Or though thou sconiest kindred's, feared the law's ! CARLOS. Still accusations new, and still the same. And fraught with still fresh bitterness of blame. And met, my liege, with silence every time ! That you believe me guilty is my crime — Which gives me, not remorse, but grief intense. Oh, could I find the source of your offence ! Which I deem my misfortune, you my guilt PHILIP. 'Tis love, boy, love ! Aye, startle as thou wilt— H 60 PHILIP THE SECOND. Too little love for Spain, and none for me. And prurient thirst, insatiate as the sea. For faithless flatterers — Seek no source beyond. CARLOS. Then, God be praised ! I need not all despond. If 'tis no inborn forfeit that offends, I for all else may learn to make amends ; More please my father, more my country prize ; And drive those flatterei's from me, faithless flies. That for a blighted bud foi-sake the flower, And leave for dearth the honey-dew of power. PHILIP. How young, how vain, how confident thou art ! Boy, boy, I read thy features, mien, and heart. Hope was, maturer years might make thee sage ; But folly's growth outstrips thy growth in age. Still I shall charge to yout^ i this day's offence ; Though thy heart's depths declare it issued thence. ACT 11. 51 CARLOS. This day's offence ! What is it ? PHILIP. Durst thou ask ? Or doubt I read thy thoughts, despite their mask? Aye, not mcva words, when who intrigue convene ; But thy heart's thoughts, through all its depths, are seen. CARLOS. What is 't you mean ? PHILIP. Bear witness. Queen of Spain ! Guilt's last result is ignorance of its stain. Vice migi'ates, like disease, from heart to head. CARLOS. Oh, Father, deign resolve a doubt so dread ! What have I done ? PHILIP. Foreooth, misdeeds so many, Thou doubtest which, to seem unstained of any. h2 52 PHILIP THE SECOND. What ! Hast thou hatched this day no secret league, With whom 't were monstrous, impious to intrigue ? While mom was i)ale, as is thy visage now, In mine own court, my palace— Tremblest thou? Whom didst encounter ? whom didst entertain ? Whom? but— that miscreant Flanders sent to Spain, Prayers in his mouth for mercy from the mud. But bosom fraught with treason, spoil and blood. CARLOS. And are such crimes on such foundation built? My slightest, worthiest deeds traduced to guilt? 'Tis true, I met that Fleming, where you state ; True, I bewailed with him your subjects' fate ; As with their sovereign here bewail I dare. Nor you yourself perhaps could tears forbear. To learn how red a scourge that race controls ; What yokes of more than iron crush their souls ; Beneath men cruel, bigoted, unjust. Themselves the slaves of avarice, fear and lust. Too ignorant to judge, too proud to learn. My heart bleeds foi- it, and, methinks, should burn. ACT II. 63 Wou'd you yourself have Philip's son feel less ? Should vile or vulgar thoughts your heir possess ? Hear, sire— for why should truth and mercy fear? Their voice in mine can wound no parent's ear — Arrest this reckless coui-se of sword and flame, That desolates the land, degrades your name, Revolts mankind, and must give heaven offence ! Send Pedro thither, or call Alva thence. To staunch a people's blood like water spilt. And show their king has mercy e'en for guilt. Oh — since some say, who magnify your worth. You reign as God's vicegerent here on earth-— If, when you judgment give of life or limb. You have not mercy, what have you like him ? But have I dared too much, or seemed to dare ? 'Tis your's to sentence, mine to hear and bear. Whate'er my doom, this only is my claim- Spare, Father, spare your son a traitor's name. PHILIP. Great, generous thoughts, in all thou utterest, shine ! But canst thou penetrate thy king's design ? 54 PHILIP THE SECOND. Let thy younu; liroast itn sallies learn to bound, Nor f^ivc unasked advice howe'cr profound. If fate e'er elotlie thee in that empire's robe, Whose drums pursue the day-star round the globe, Though Spain now pr!iivinc(!. A. terrible; task is youi-s, but must be done. You judge at once your sovereign and his son. GOMEZ. Sire, what demands ! What answer would they wring ! Betmy oui-selves, our country and our king? Or plunge our daggers in a father's breast ? Spare, spare our truth so terrible a test. GRAND INQUISITOR. Beware, dread sovereign, lest an hour be near, When truth has accents stern as ileath's to hear: ACT III. 63 And both who Ustpiis and who tells shall rue. PEDRO. Nay, truth wrongs none — 'Tis challenged — and 'tis due. Tell truth ! PHILIP. The monarch listens, not the sire. GOMEZ. Then I will speak, and brave a father's ire. For well I know 'tis still the Father heai-s. The King's vain efforts may suppress his tears ; Yet looks more sad than threatening have declared, Though Carlos is accused, the son is spared. But crimes scarce less remain, and must be told : Crimes which you could not, if you would, unfold. His verbal compacts with the insurgent Dutch I pass, as trifles, since he deems them such : But read these lettei-s ! From his hand they came ! Which here has signed our ruin and his shame. He ti-eats with France ! sells France? the kingdom's keys, The walls of Spain, the barrier Pyrenees ! 64 PHILIP THE SECOND. Soils France Nav&; re, sells Catalonia, sells Ebro's left hank, and Biscay's hills an«l dells- Realms, which our fiithers bought with battle's Hade, As we since guarded- Jo be thtis li'trayed ! And what the price'/ Read here flie tj'Ditor's hire! French arms ii> wage thih son against hi si sire, Po;V! Spain ! Even thus thy glories were to close. So miiny k tvgdomfj jeft and given thy foes, That ^v u . vemain might blush and weep to own A priac;; % who dared usui'p his father's throne — A fathet' too so dowered in heart and mind, To rule, not Spain alone, but all mankind. Dear is your life, and sacred, sire, your crown, And both right needed here: but Sj)ain's renown Is also sacred, Sj)ain's existence dear. Nor are these last, my liege, less needed here. Yes, if a father and a king to slay Be guilt's extreme — what is it to betray A man's own honour, and his country's fate? By your leave, sire, 'tis guilt almost as great. The former, you, whose blood it would have spilt, May e'en forgive: but, sire, this latter guilt? ACT III. 65 That too may you forgive : hut I, who find^ Beside all others, hoth these crimes comhined, I deem it mere ahus*; of thought and hreath, To read this tmitor any doom hut deatli. PEDRO. Death? Death! What is 't I hear? PHILIP. Oil, help me Heaven ! GRAND INQUISITOR. Who would helieve it ! hut to me is given To add to rehel, traitor, i)arricide. The only fouler name there could hetide : Name, that appals who heai-s it and who tells- PHILIP. Ha! And 'tis then- GRAND INQUISITOR. The blasphemous infidel's ! K 66 I'lIILTP THE SRCONI). Thou, from wlioso altar pr()i)lu'ts caupht tlirir flamo, And l)al)Os sang praises wlicu thy kinj:j(h)m came, As, were they silent, stones themselves had sung, Tis thou hast loosed at last thy servant's tongue- Like which thy vengeance has too long heen dunih, But now the moment, and the cause has come, With one di-ead flash and fulminating gust, To smite thy ])roud and mocking toe to dust. Me hast thou deigned appoint thy cause to plead, And fired with courage equal to the need. Hear then, dread sovereign of this earthly sphere, Thus saith the King of Kings, in vengeance. Hear ! Against God's church, against his faith and truth. Have sneem and threats come heavenward from that youth, Whom none should call their sovereign's son nor item. His impious lips incessantly blaspheme. He scorns our creed ; he shuns our sacraments ; He lauds the ritual heresy invents : And Spain, if his, shall see her fanes defiled. Her relics spumed, her hierarchs reviled. ACT III. 67 Till feet profnilo jinil swinish shall Inive trod Shrines of lior saints, and symbols of her God. Yes, Spain would see it, but these eyes shall not. Though Heaven above still thundered and forgot — Let him, who dares not sooner die, exist For what I first will perish to resist. Ere vulgar hands tlu; holy veil remove From truths men ercfdit now nor eare to prove ; Or ere that dread ti'ibunal, type of God's, Whieh here supplies and moderates his rods, Cease, as this misereant thnuits, to guard our throne, And shame tlu; realms when; unbelief is known. Against this rock the miscreant's threat shall fail ; And never may the gates of H(!ll prevail ! Most Catholic king, lift u]) your eyes and heart To him, whose office is on earth your part. To him you owe all — wealth, existence, power. Can not his wrath consume them in an hour? The Prince has made that wrath to vengeance warm. Lo then ! death's doom is written on his form. Read it, nor doid)t to ratify as read. 'Tis Heaven thus heaps its outrage on his head. K 2 66 PTTTTJP THE SECUNn. PKDRO. Fm'ilorn of thouf^lit in si-rvitudc Ih mre; Nor alvvnvH found wlunv speech is free an air: And l(i<,med juulaeity a^, iiiiics will clotli'< Vile tliouglits, Avhich else e'en servitude woul.l loathe. Hear one, whose coura^rc has a ditfereiit source! Hear, sire, for oiiee true freedom of discourse. Forj^ed are those lettei-s. No such pact exists. And the char<,re scarcely with itself consists. If, sword in hand, tlie Prince seek parricide, With France or Flandei> why is he allied? Whv maim the empire he woidd make his own, Or share with foes an heii-ship his alone? But if he 80U«!;ht their foul and false support, To make his fate less rij^id here at court, Why peek the useless pi licide he missed ? Why dure so much ami in the mulst desist ? What stav-d him ? If such means that object had, They prove him, more tium guilty, luol or mud. Who knows not kinjrs are -r watched, thoupch loathed, Bv whom their le ', \*o^ ver — To uuike I' lilt's last extreme its fii-st endeavour. Has Spain not seen him sufK'iinj:^ wrongs for years- With what but silence, obsecpiy and tears? True, teai-s at tinuw are counted fresh offence ; There is a heart thev soothe not but incense. But you, you bear a father's, not a stone. Assuage his tears, or blend them with your own ! Ah, think what wrongs, what misery nmst be his, If guiltless, sir(!; and guiltless, sire, ho is. But had he guilt, a thousand-fold the guilt Urged by his foes, who cry — let bloo