key: cord-0806143-gde1t5nb authors: Meister, Toni Luise; Fortmann, Jil; Todt, Daniel; Heinen, Natalie; Ludwig, Alfred; Brueggemann, Yannick; Elsner, Carina; Dittmer, Ulf; Pfaender, Stephanie; Steinmann, Eike title: Comparable environmental stability and disinfection profiles of the currently circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 date: 2021-04-08 journal: bioRxiv DOI: 10.1101/2021.04.07.438820 sha: 8073fd49d6012ce6d443242186d1f43b856e4451 doc_id: 806143 cord_uid: gde1t5nb The emergence of novel SARS-CoV-2 B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 variants of concern with increased transmission dynamics has raised questions regarding stability and disinfection of these viruses. In this study, we analyzed surface stability and disinfection of the currently circulating SARS-CoV-2 variants B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 compared to the wildtype. Treatment with heat, soap and ethanol revealed similar inactivation profiles indicative of a comparable susceptibility towards disinfection. Furthermore, we observed comparable surface stability on steel, silver, copper and face masks. Overall, our data support the application of currently recommended hygiene concepts to minimize the risk of B.1.1.7 and B.1.351 transmission. Since the outbreak of Severe Acute respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS- 2) at the end of 2019, > 120 million cases and > 2.8 million death (March 31 st 2021) 43 have been reported [1] . Viral evolution includes the natural emergence of viral variants, 44 which can encode for a variety of mutations in their genome compared to the parental 45 wildtype virus. Mutations which confer either enhanced fitness, higher pathogenicity, 46 better transmissibility or immune escape are of special concern as they could Accessed 31 Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Evidence of escape of SARS-CoV-2 223 variant B.1.351 from natural and vaccine-induced sera Evidence that D614G Increases Infectivity of the COVID-19 Virus Emergence of a SARS-CoV-2 variant 228 of concern with mutations in spike glycoprotein THE METHOD OF 'RIGHT AND WRONG CASES' ('CONSTANT 230 STIMULI') WITHOUT GAUSS'S FORMULAE Beitrag zur kollektiven Behandlung pharmakologischer 233 World Health Organization. WHO Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care First Global Patient Safety Challenge. Clean Care is Safer Care Estimated transmissibility and impact of 237 SARS-CoV-2 lineage B.1.1.7 in England Human error: models and management Inactivation of Severe Acute Respiratory 240 Syndrome Coronavirus 2 by WHO-Recommended Hand Rub Formulations and 241 Biosurfactants and surfactants interacting with membranes and 243 proteins: Same but different? Mechanism of inactivation 246 of enveloped viruses by the biosurfactant surfactin from Bacillus subtilis A Method to Test the Efficacy of Handwashing for the 249 Removal of Emerging Infectious Pathogens Persistence of coronaviruses on 251 inanimate surfaces and their inactivation with biocidal agents Stability of SARS-CoV-2 in different 254 environmental conditions Aerosol and Surface Stability 256 of SARS-CoV-2 as Compared with SARS-CoV-1 Potent antiviral effect of 259 silver nanoparticles on SARS-CoV-2 CoV-2 (COVID-19) inactivation capability of copper-coated touch surface 263 fabricated by cold-spray technology 208 We would like to thank all members of the Department for Molecular & Medical 209 Virology for helpful suggestions and discussions. The authors did not receive any funding for this project.