key: cord-0685270-d8pjscfj authors: Li, Ying; Wang, Shasha; Liu, Zhanshu; Li, Xin title: A survey of Chinese Residents’ knowledge about and attitudes and behaviors toward COVID-19: A National cross-sectional study date: 2022-03-28 journal: Asian J Surg DOI: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2022.03.069 sha: 1bfddc19e163ce06c3d35c68a419a85367b1b3b7 doc_id: 685270 cord_uid: d8pjscfj nan To the Editor, The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which was named novel coronavirus pneumonia at the time of this survey, is an infectious respiratory disease [1] . COVID-19 has the characteristics of fast transmission, strong contagion, and general population susceptibility, and the main transmission routes are respiratory, direct, and contact transmission [2] [3] [4] . Strict isolation and hand hygiene are important measures to control the spread of the disease [5]. This study investigates Chinese residents' knowledge about and attitudes and behaviors toward COVID-19, analyzes the influencing factors of these, and provides a basis for better COVID-19 prevention and control. We developed the National Questionnaire on Chinese Residents' Knowledge About and The chi-squared test showed that age, level of education, and living environment were significantly correlated with COVID-19 behavior (P < 0.05) ( Table 1 ). In response to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia, Chinese residents were able to face the negative impact caused by the epidemic and take the correct protective measures, but their level of knowledge was not optimal. Therefore, it is necessary to increase health education for people in rural areas and those with low levels of education to increase the level of their knowledge. A review of the current evidence The epidemic of 2019-novelcoronavirus (2019-nCoV) pneumonia and insights for emerging infectious diseases in the future Beijing: China National Health Commission Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan We would like to acknowledge the hard and dedicated work of Xiaoli Xiong, Cuiping Du, Yao Wang, Ling Yi, Yongli Jiang, Yueyun Hu, Li Fang, Shengli Chen that implemented the intervention