id sid tid token lemma pos zw12z319c9t 1 1 after after ADP zw12z319c9t 1 2 decades decade NOUN zw12z319c9t 1 3 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 1 4 increased increase VERB zw12z319c9t 1 5 interest interest NOUN zw12z319c9t 1 6 from from ADP zw12z319c9t 1 7 applicants applicant NOUN zw12z319c9t 1 8 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 1 9 the the DET zw12z319c9t 1 10 most most ADV zw12z319c9t 1 11 elite elite ADJ zw12z319c9t 1 12 universities university NOUN zw12z319c9t 1 13 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 1 14 the the DET zw12z319c9t 1 15 united united PROPN zw12z319c9t 1 16 states states PROPN zw12z319c9t 1 17 are be AUX zw12z319c9t 1 18 more more ADV zw12z319c9t 1 19 selective selective ADJ zw12z319c9t 1 20 than than ADP zw12z319c9t 1 21 ever ever ADV zw12z319c9t 1 22 before before ADV zw12z319c9t 1 23 . . PUNCT zw12z319c9t 2 1 using use VERB zw12z319c9t 2 2 interviews interview NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 3 with with ADP zw12z319c9t 2 4 admissions admission NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 5 officers officer NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 6 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 2 7 internationally internationally ADV zw12z319c9t 2 8 renowned renowned ADJ zw12z319c9t 2 9 universities university NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 10 that that PRON zw12z319c9t 2 11 accept accept VERB zw12z319c9t 2 12 fewer few ADJ zw12z319c9t 2 13 than than ADP zw12z319c9t 2 14 12 12 NUM zw12z319c9t 2 15 % % NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 16 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 2 17 applicants applicant NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 18 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 2 19 this this DET zw12z319c9t 2 20 project project NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 21 presents present VERB zw12z319c9t 2 22 elite elite ADJ zw12z319c9t 2 23 university university NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 24 admission admission NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 25 as as ADP zw12z319c9t 2 26 a a DET zw12z319c9t 2 27 two two NUM zw12z319c9t 2 28 - - PUNCT zw12z319c9t 2 29 stage stage NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 30 process process NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 31 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 2 32 screening screening NOUN zw12z319c9t 2 33 . . PUNCT zw12z319c9t 3 1 gatekeepers gatekeeper NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 2 first first ADV zw12z319c9t 3 3 narrow narrow VERB zw12z319c9t 3 4 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 5 applicant applicant NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 6 pool pool NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 7 using use VERB zw12z319c9t 3 8 quantitative quantitative ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 9 measures measure NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 10 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 3 11 then then ADV zw12z319c9t 3 12 use use VERB zw12z319c9t 3 13 qualitative qualitative ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 14 components component NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 15 to to PART zw12z319c9t 3 16 identify identify VERB zw12z319c9t 3 17 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 18 highest high ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 19 achieving achieve VERB zw12z319c9t 3 20 students student NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 21 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 3 22 those those PRON zw12z319c9t 3 23 who who PRON zw12z319c9t 3 24 match match VERB zw12z319c9t 3 25 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 26 culture culture NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 27 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 3 28 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 29 university.as university.as X zw12z319c9t 3 30 competition competition NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 31 for for ADP zw12z319c9t 3 32 coveted coveted ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 33 positions position NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 34 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 3 35 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 36 entering enter VERB zw12z319c9t 3 37 classes class NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 38 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 3 39 elite elite ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 40 universities university NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 41 has have AUX zw12z319c9t 3 42 transitioned transition VERB zw12z319c9t 3 43 to to ADP zw12z319c9t 3 44 a a DET zw12z319c9t 3 45 national national ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 46 marketplace marketplace NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 47 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 3 48 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 49 selection selection NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 50 process process NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 51 has have AUX zw12z319c9t 3 52 transitioned transition VERB zw12z319c9t 3 53 from from ADP zw12z319c9t 3 54 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 55 " " PUNCT zw12z319c9t 3 56 chartering charter VERB zw12z319c9t 3 57 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 3 58 bartering bartering NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 59 " " PUNCT zw12z319c9t 3 60 observed observe VERB zw12z319c9t 3 61 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 3 62 the the DET zw12z319c9t 3 63 late late ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 64 20th 20th ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 65 century century NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 66 to to ADP zw12z319c9t 3 67 a a DET zw12z319c9t 3 68 larger large ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 69 system system NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 70 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 3 71 professional professional ADJ zw12z319c9t 3 72 networks network NOUN zw12z319c9t 3 73 . . PUNCT zw12z319c9t 4 1 teachers teacher NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 2 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 4 3 counselors counselor NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 4 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 4 5 privileged privileged ADJ zw12z319c9t 4 6 schools school NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 7 leverage leverage VERB zw12z319c9t 4 8 these these DET zw12z319c9t 4 9 networks network NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 10 to to PART zw12z319c9t 4 11 develop develop VERB zw12z319c9t 4 12 skills skill NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 13 that that PRON zw12z319c9t 4 14 enable enable VERB zw12z319c9t 4 15 them they PRON zw12z319c9t 4 16 to to PART zw12z319c9t 4 17 advocate advocate VERB zw12z319c9t 4 18 for for ADP zw12z319c9t 4 19 their their PRON zw12z319c9t 4 20 students student NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 21 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 4 22 a a DET zw12z319c9t 4 23 more more ADV zw12z319c9t 4 24 informed informed ADJ zw12z319c9t 4 25 way way NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 26 than than SCONJ zw12z319c9t 4 27 peers peer NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 28 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 4 29 less less ADV zw12z319c9t 4 30 privileged privileged ADJ zw12z319c9t 4 31 high high ADJ zw12z319c9t 4 32 schools school NOUN zw12z319c9t 4 33 . . PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 1 using use VERB zw12z319c9t 5 2 a a DET zw12z319c9t 5 3 corpus corpus NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 4 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 5 17,000 17,000 NUM zw12z319c9t 5 6 letters letter NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 7 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 8 recommendation recommendation NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 9 written write VERB zw12z319c9t 5 10 on on ADP zw12z319c9t 5 11 behalf behalf NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 12 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 13 high high ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 14 school school NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 15 applicants applicant NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 16 to to ADP zw12z319c9t 5 17 an an DET zw12z319c9t 5 18 elite elite ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 19 university university NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 20 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 21 this this DET zw12z319c9t 5 22 research research NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 23 shows show VERB zw12z319c9t 5 24 that that SCONJ zw12z319c9t 5 25 letters letter NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 26 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 27 recommendation recommendation NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 28 from from ADP zw12z319c9t 5 29 private private ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 30 ( ( PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 31 non non ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 32 - - ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 33 religious religious ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 34 ) ) PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 35 high high ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 36 schools school NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 37 are be AUX zw12z319c9t 5 38 longer long ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 39 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 40 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 5 41 some some DET zw12z319c9t 5 42 circumstances circumstance NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 43 more more ADV zw12z319c9t 5 44 positive positive ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 45 , , PUNCT zw12z319c9t 5 46 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 5 47 contain contain VERB zw12z319c9t 5 48 more more ADJ zw12z319c9t 5 49 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 50 the the DET zw12z319c9t 5 51 information information NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 52 that that PRON zw12z319c9t 5 53 admissions admission NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 54 officers officer NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 55 look look VERB zw12z319c9t 5 56 for for ADP zw12z319c9t 5 57 in in ADP zw12z319c9t 5 58 letters letter NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 59 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 5 60 recommendation recommendation NOUN zw12z319c9t 5 61 . . PUNCT zw12z319c9t 6 1 the the DET zw12z319c9t 6 2 " " PUNCT zw12z319c9t 6 3 shared shared ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 4 language language NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 5 " " PUNCT zw12z319c9t 6 6 between between ADP zw12z319c9t 6 7 teachers teacher NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 8 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 6 9 counselors counselor NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 10 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 6 11 privileged privileged ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 12 high high ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 13 schools school NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 14 and and CCONJ zw12z319c9t 6 15 admission admission NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 16 officers officer NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 17 at at ADP zw12z319c9t 6 18 elite elite ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 19 universities university NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 20 has have VERB zw12z319c9t 6 21 implications implication NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 22 for for ADP zw12z319c9t 6 23 the the DET zw12z319c9t 6 24 inter inter ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 25 - - ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 26 generational generational ADJ zw12z319c9t 6 27 transmission transmission NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 28 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 6 29 advantage advantage NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 30 through through ADP zw12z319c9t 6 31 the the DET zw12z319c9t 6 32 process process NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 33 of of ADP zw12z319c9t 6 34 effectively effectively ADV zw12z319c9t 6 35 maintained maintain VERB zw12z319c9t 6 36 inequality inequality NOUN zw12z319c9t 6 37 . . PUNCT