id sid tid token lemma pos xp68kd19x58 1 1 the the DET xp68kd19x58 1 2 production production NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 3 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 1 4 electrodes electrode NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 5 with with ADP xp68kd19x58 1 6 three three NUM xp68kd19x58 1 7 dimensional dimensional ADJ xp68kd19x58 1 8 open open ADJ xp68kd19x58 1 9 pore pore NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 10 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 11 has have AUX xp68kd19x58 1 12 been be AUX xp68kd19x58 1 13 pursued pursue VERB xp68kd19x58 1 14 as as ADP xp68kd19x58 1 15 a a DET xp68kd19x58 1 16 possible possible ADJ xp68kd19x58 1 17 alternative alternative NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 18 to to ADP xp68kd19x58 1 19 the the DET xp68kd19x58 1 20 frequently frequently ADV xp68kd19x58 1 21 used use VERB xp68kd19x58 1 22 carbon carbon NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 23 black black NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 24 - - PUNCT xp68kd19x58 1 25 based base VERB xp68kd19x58 1 26 anode anode NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 27 supports support NOUN xp68kd19x58 1 28 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 1 three three NUM xp68kd19x58 2 2 different different ADJ xp68kd19x58 2 3 fabrication fabrication NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 4 methods method NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 5 were be AUX xp68kd19x58 2 6 explored explore VERB xp68kd19x58 2 7 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 8 namely namely ADV xp68kd19x58 2 9 through through ADP xp68kd19x58 2 10 the the DET xp68kd19x58 2 11 use use NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 12 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 2 13 a a DET xp68kd19x58 2 14 high high ADJ xp68kd19x58 2 15 internal internal ADJ xp68kd19x58 2 16 phase phase NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 17 emulsion emulsion NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 18 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 19 hipe hipe PROPN xp68kd19x58 2 20 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 21 template template NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 22 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 23 use use NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 24 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 2 25 polystyrene polystyrene NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 26 microspheres microsphere NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 27 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 2 28 as as ADV xp68kd19x58 2 29 well well ADV xp68kd19x58 2 30 as as ADP xp68kd19x58 2 31 photolithographic photolithographic ADJ xp68kd19x58 2 32 methods method NOUN xp68kd19x58 2 33 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 3 1 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 2 hipe hipe NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 3 template template NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 4 proved prove VERB xp68kd19x58 3 5 difficult difficult ADJ xp68kd19x58 3 6 to to PART xp68kd19x58 3 7 control control VERB xp68kd19x58 3 8 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 3 9 due due ADP xp68kd19x58 3 10 to to ADP xp68kd19x58 3 11 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 12 high high ADJ xp68kd19x58 3 13 sensitivity sensitivity NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 14 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 3 15 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 16 emulsion emulsion NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 17 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 18 to to ADP xp68kd19x58 3 19 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 20 voltage voltage NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 21 during during ADP xp68kd19x58 3 22 electroplating electroplating NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 23 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 3 24 which which PRON xp68kd19x58 3 25 resulted result VERB xp68kd19x58 3 26 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 3 27 disruption disruption NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 28 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 3 29 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 30 aqueous aqueous ADJ xp68kd19x58 3 31 paths path NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 32 through through ADP xp68kd19x58 3 33 which which PRON xp68kd19x58 3 34 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 35 dissolved dissolve VERB xp68kd19x58 3 36 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 3 37 was be AUX xp68kd19x58 3 38 supposed suppose VERB xp68kd19x58 3 39 to to PART xp68kd19x58 3 40 deposit deposit VERB xp68kd19x58 3 41 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 3 42 the the DET xp68kd19x58 3 43 substrate substrate NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 44 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 3 45 copper copper NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 46 foil foil NOUN xp68kd19x58 3 47 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 3 48 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 4 1 fabrication fabrication NOUN xp68kd19x58 4 2 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 4 3 a a DET xp68kd19x58 4 4 porous porous ADJ xp68kd19x58 4 5 catalyst catalyst NOUN xp68kd19x58 4 6 support support NOUN xp68kd19x58 4 7 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 4 8 made make VERB xp68kd19x58 4 9 out out ADP xp68kd19x58 4 10 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 4 11 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 4 12 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 4 13 by by ADP xp68kd19x58 4 14 photolithography photolithography NOUN xp68kd19x58 4 15 methods method NOUN xp68kd19x58 4 16 was be AUX xp68kd19x58 4 17 successful successful ADJ xp68kd19x58 4 18 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 5 1 however however ADV xp68kd19x58 5 2 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 5 3 problems problem NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 4 remain remain VERB xp68kd19x58 5 5 with with ADP xp68kd19x58 5 6 the the DET xp68kd19x58 5 7 removal removal NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 8 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 5 9 the the DET xp68kd19x58 5 10 backing backing NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 11 supporting support VERB xp68kd19x58 5 12 the the DET xp68kd19x58 5 13 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 5 14 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 15 and and CCONJ xp68kd19x58 5 16 the the DET xp68kd19x58 5 17 fragility fragility NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 18 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 5 19 the the DET xp68kd19x58 5 20 glass glass NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 21 support support NOUN xp68kd19x58 5 22 used use VERB xp68kd19x58 5 23 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 6 1 this this PRON xp68kd19x58 6 2 will will AUX xp68kd19x58 6 3 require require VERB xp68kd19x58 6 4 further further ADJ xp68kd19x58 6 5 refinement refinement NOUN xp68kd19x58 6 6 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 6 7 the the DET xp68kd19x58 6 8 method method NOUN xp68kd19x58 6 9 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 7 1 formation formation NOUN xp68kd19x58 7 2 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 7 3 highly highly ADV xp68kd19x58 7 4 porous porous ADJ xp68kd19x58 7 5 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 7 6 supports support NOUN xp68kd19x58 7 7 by by ADP xp68kd19x58 7 8 electroplating electroplate VERB xp68kd19x58 7 9 through through ADP xp68kd19x58 7 10 a a DET xp68kd19x58 7 11 microspheres microsphere NOUN xp68kd19x58 7 12 template template NOUN xp68kd19x58 7 13 proved prove VERB xp68kd19x58 7 14 to to PART xp68kd19x58 7 15 be be AUX xp68kd19x58 7 16 feasible feasible ADJ xp68kd19x58 7 17 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 8 1 however however ADV xp68kd19x58 8 2 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 8 3 some some DET xp68kd19x58 8 4 problems problem NOUN xp68kd19x58 8 5 remain remain VERB xp68kd19x58 8 6 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 8 7 this this DET xp68kd19x58 8 8 case case NOUN xp68kd19x58 8 9 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 9 1 first first ADV xp68kd19x58 9 2 is be AUX xp68kd19x58 9 3 the the DET xp68kd19x58 9 4 incomplete incomplete ADJ xp68kd19x58 9 5 elimination elimination NOUN xp68kd19x58 9 6 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 9 7 microspheres microsphere NOUN xp68kd19x58 9 8 from from ADP xp68kd19x58 9 9 the the DET xp68kd19x58 9 10 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 9 11 following follow VERB xp68kd19x58 9 12 dissolution dissolution NOUN xp68kd19x58 9 13 with with ADP xp68kd19x58 9 14 tetrahydrofuran tetrahydrofuran PROPN xp68kd19x58 9 15 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 9 16 thf thf NOUN xp68kd19x58 9 17 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 9 18 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 1 scanning scan VERB xp68kd19x58 10 2 electron electron NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 3 microscopy microscopy NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 4 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 5 sem sem PROPN xp68kd19x58 10 6 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 7 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 8 thermal thermal ADJ xp68kd19x58 10 9 gravimetric gravimetric NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 10 analysis analysis NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 11 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 12 tga tga PROPN xp68kd19x58 10 13 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 14 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 15 and and CCONJ xp68kd19x58 10 16 differential differential ADJ xp68kd19x58 10 17 scanning scan VERB xp68kd19x58 10 18 calorimetry calorimetry NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 19 ( ( PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 20 dsc dsc NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 21 ) ) PUNCT xp68kd19x58 10 22 were be AUX xp68kd19x58 10 23 used use VERB xp68kd19x58 10 24 to to PART xp68kd19x58 10 25 characterize characterize VERB xp68kd19x58 10 26 the the DET xp68kd19x58 10 27 morphology morphology NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 28 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 10 29 the the DET xp68kd19x58 10 30 porous porous ADJ xp68kd19x58 10 31 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 10 32 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 11 1 cracks crack NOUN xp68kd19x58 11 2 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 11 3 the the DET xp68kd19x58 11 4 spongiform spongiform ADJ xp68kd19x58 11 5 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 11 6 layer layer NOUN xp68kd19x58 11 7 were be AUX xp68kd19x58 11 8 observed observe VERB xp68kd19x58 11 9 to to PART xp68kd19x58 11 10 form form VERB xp68kd19x58 11 11 following follow VERB xp68kd19x58 11 12 spheres sphere NOUN xp68kd19x58 11 13 thermal thermal ADJ xp68kd19x58 11 14 sintering sintering NOUN xp68kd19x58 11 15 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 12 1 this this PRON xp68kd19x58 12 2 resulted result VERB xp68kd19x58 12 3 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 12 4 overplating overplate VERB xp68kd19x58 12 5 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 12 6 through through ADP xp68kd19x58 12 7 the the DET xp68kd19x58 12 8 cracks crack NOUN xp68kd19x58 12 9 , , PUNCT xp68kd19x58 12 10 leading lead VERB xp68kd19x58 12 11 to to ADP xp68kd19x58 12 12 an an DET xp68kd19x58 12 13 undesired undesired ADJ xp68kd19x58 12 14 deposit deposit NOUN xp68kd19x58 12 15 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 12 16 the the DET xp68kd19x58 12 17 back back NOUN xp68kd19x58 12 18 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 12 19 the the DET xp68kd19x58 12 20 toray toray NOUN xp68kd19x58 12 21 paper paper NOUN xp68kd19x58 12 22 as as ADV xp68kd19x58 12 23 well well ADV xp68kd19x58 12 24 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 13 1 both both DET xp68kd19x58 13 2 these these DET xp68kd19x58 13 3 phenomenona phenomenona PROPN xp68kd19x58 13 4 influenced influence VERB xp68kd19x58 13 5 the the DET xp68kd19x58 13 6 performance performance NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 7 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 13 8 the the DET xp68kd19x58 13 9 samples sample NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 10 during during ADP xp68kd19x58 13 11 the the DET xp68kd19x58 13 12 electrochemical electrochemical ADJ xp68kd19x58 13 13 testing testing NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 14 in in ADP xp68kd19x58 13 15 a a DET xp68kd19x58 13 16 fuel fuel NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 17 cell cell NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 18 - - PUNCT xp68kd19x58 13 19 type type NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 20 configuration configuration NOUN xp68kd19x58 13 21 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 14 1 the the DET xp68kd19x58 14 2 catalyst catalyst NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 3 was be AUX xp68kd19x58 14 4 deposited deposit VERB xp68kd19x58 14 5 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 14 6 the the DET xp68kd19x58 14 7 porous porous ADJ xp68kd19x58 14 8 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 14 9 support support NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 10 by by ADP xp68kd19x58 14 11 both both DET xp68kd19x58 14 12 pulse pulse NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 13 plating plating NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 14 and and CCONJ xp68kd19x58 14 15 electrospray electrospray NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 16 methods method NOUN xp68kd19x58 14 17 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 15 1 the the DET xp68kd19x58 15 2 structure structure NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 3 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 15 4 the the DET xp68kd19x58 15 5 pt pt PROPN xp68kd19x58 15 6 particles particle NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 7 obtained obtain VERB xp68kd19x58 15 8 by by ADP xp68kd19x58 15 9 electroplating electroplating NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 10 depended depend VERB xp68kd19x58 15 11 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 15 12 the the DET xp68kd19x58 15 13 charge charge NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 14 transfer transfer NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 15 during during ADP xp68kd19x58 15 16 the the DET xp68kd19x58 15 17 electrodeposition electrodeposition NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 18 process process NOUN xp68kd19x58 15 19 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 16 1 for for ADP xp68kd19x58 16 2 a a DET xp68kd19x58 16 3 charge charge NOUN xp68kd19x58 16 4 transfer transfer NOUN xp68kd19x58 16 5 higher high ADJ xp68kd19x58 16 6 than than ADP xp68kd19x58 16 7 10 10 NUM xp68kd19x58 16 8 c c PROPN xp68kd19x58 16 9 the the DET xp68kd19x58 16 10 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 16 11 craters crater NOUN xp68kd19x58 16 12 became became AUX xp68kd19x58 16 13 occluded occlude VERB xp68kd19x58 16 14 by by ADP xp68kd19x58 16 15 pt pt PROPN xp68kd19x58 16 16 particles particle NOUN xp68kd19x58 16 17 . . PUNCT xp68kd19x58 17 1 pt pt PROPN xp68kd19x58 17 2 and and CCONJ xp68kd19x58 17 3 ptru ptru PROPN xp68kd19x58 17 4 electrosprayed electrospraye VERB xp68kd19x58 17 5 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 17 6 the the DET xp68kd19x58 17 7 ni ni PROPN xp68kd19x58 17 8 sponge sponge NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 9 were be AUX xp68kd19x58 17 10 found find VERB xp68kd19x58 17 11 to to PART xp68kd19x58 17 12 be be AUX xp68kd19x58 17 13 more more ADV xp68kd19x58 17 14 active active ADJ xp68kd19x58 17 15 towards towards ADP xp68kd19x58 17 16 methanol methanol NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 17 oxidation oxidation NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 18 than than SCONJ xp68kd19x58 17 19 both both DET xp68kd19x58 17 20 standard standard ADJ xp68kd19x58 17 21 anodes anode NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 22 using use VERB xp68kd19x58 17 23 ptru ptru PROPN xp68kd19x58 17 24 deposited deposit VERB xp68kd19x58 17 25 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 17 26 a a DET xp68kd19x58 17 27 carbon carbon NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 28 layer layer NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 29 and and CCONJ xp68kd19x58 17 30 the the DET xp68kd19x58 17 31 most most ADV xp68kd19x58 17 32 active active ADJ xp68kd19x58 17 33 samples sample NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 34 consisting consist VERB xp68kd19x58 17 35 of of ADP xp68kd19x58 17 36 pt pt PROPN xp68kd19x58 17 37 pulse pulse NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 38 plated plate VERB xp68kd19x58 17 39 on on ADP xp68kd19x58 17 40 the the DET xp68kd19x58 17 41 sponge sponge NOUN xp68kd19x58 17 42 . . PUNCT