id sid tid token lemma pos qz20sq90v5t 1 1 in in ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 2 this this DET qz20sq90v5t 1 3 work work NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 4 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 5 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 1 6 spatial spatial ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 7 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 1 8 temporal temporal ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 9 evolution evolution NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 10 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 11 an an DET qz20sq90v5t 1 12 electrohydrodynamic electrohydrodynamic ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 13 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 14 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 1 15 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 16 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 17 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 18 also also ADV qz20sq90v5t 1 19 known know VERB qz20sq90v5t 1 20 as as ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 21 ionic ionic ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 22 or or CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 1 23 electric electric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 24 wind wind NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 25 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 26 generated generate VERB qz20sq90v5t 1 27 from from ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 28 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 1 29 surface surface NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 30 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 31 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 1 32 piezoelectric piezoelectric NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 33 transformer transformer NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 34 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 35 pt pt PROPN qz20sq90v5t 1 36 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 1 37 was be AUX qz20sq90v5t 1 38 characterized characterize VERB qz20sq90v5t 1 39 by by ADP qz20sq90v5t 1 40 schlieren schlieren ADJ qz20sq90v5t 1 41 imaging imaging NOUN qz20sq90v5t 1 42 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 2 1 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 2 2 flows flow VERB qz20sq90v5t 2 3 have have VERB qz20sq90v5t 2 4 several several ADJ qz20sq90v5t 2 5 industrial industrial ADJ qz20sq90v5t 2 6 purposes purpose NOUN qz20sq90v5t 2 7 that that PRON qz20sq90v5t 2 8 make make VERB qz20sq90v5t 2 9 studying study VERB qz20sq90v5t 2 10 their their PRON qz20sq90v5t 2 11 behavior behavior NOUN qz20sq90v5t 2 12 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 2 13 matter matter NOUN qz20sq90v5t 2 14 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 2 15 interest interest NOUN qz20sq90v5t 2 16 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 3 1 producing produce VERB qz20sq90v5t 3 2 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 3 3 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 3 4 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 5 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 3 6 however however ADV qz20sq90v5t 3 7 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 3 8 requires require VERB qz20sq90v5t 3 9 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 3 10 formation formation NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 11 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 3 12 an an DET qz20sq90v5t 3 13 atmospheric atmospheric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 3 14 plasma plasma NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 15 which which PRON qz20sq90v5t 3 16 can can AUX qz20sq90v5t 3 17 be be AUX qz20sq90v5t 3 18 sustained sustain VERB qz20sq90v5t 3 19 at at ADP qz20sq90v5t 3 20 high high ADJ qz20sq90v5t 3 21 electric electric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 3 22 fields field NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 23 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 3 24 3 3 NUM qz20sq90v5t 3 25 v v NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 26 / / SYM qz20sq90v5t 3 27 μm μm NOUN qz20sq90v5t 3 28 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 3 29 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 4 1 obtaining obtain VERB qz20sq90v5t 4 2 fields field NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 3 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 4 4 this this DET qz20sq90v5t 4 5 magnitude magnitude NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 6 requires require VERB qz20sq90v5t 4 7 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 4 8 high high ADJ qz20sq90v5t 4 9 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 10 voltage voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 11 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 4 12 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 4 13 due due ADP qz20sq90v5t 4 14 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 4 15 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 4 16 size size NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 17 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 4 18 cost cost NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 19 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 4 20 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 4 21 electrical electrical ADJ qz20sq90v5t 4 22 supply supply NOUN qz20sq90v5t 4 23 needed need VERB qz20sq90v5t 4 24 to to PART qz20sq90v5t 4 25 accomplish accomplish VERB qz20sq90v5t 4 26 this this PRON qz20sq90v5t 4 27 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 4 28 it it PRON qz20sq90v5t 4 29 is be AUX qz20sq90v5t 4 30 often often ADV qz20sq90v5t 4 31 not not PART qz20sq90v5t 4 32 practical practical ADJ qz20sq90v5t 4 33 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 5 1 here here ADV qz20sq90v5t 5 2 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 5 3 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 5 4 pt pt PROPN qz20sq90v5t 5 5 is be AUX qz20sq90v5t 5 6 utilized utilize VERB qz20sq90v5t 5 7 to to PART qz20sq90v5t 5 8 circumvent circumvent VERB qz20sq90v5t 5 9 this this DET qz20sq90v5t 5 10 challenge challenge NOUN qz20sq90v5t 5 11 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 1 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 6 2 piezoelectric piezoelectric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 3 transformer transformer NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 4 is be AUX qz20sq90v5t 6 5 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 6 6 non non ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 7 - - ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 8 centrosymmetric centrosymmetric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 9 crystal crystal NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 10 that that PRON qz20sq90v5t 6 11 converts convert VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 12 low low ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 13 - - PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 14 voltage voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 15 ac ac PROPN qz20sq90v5t 6 16 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 17 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 18 high high ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 19 - - PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 20 voltage voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 21 ac ac PROPN qz20sq90v5t 6 22 output output NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 23 through through ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 24 innate innate ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 25 electromechanical electromechanical ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 26 coupling coupling NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 27 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 28 enabling enable VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 29 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 6 30 formation formation NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 31 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 32 plasmas plasma NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 33 using use VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 34 only only ADV qz20sq90v5t 6 35 ~10 ~10 PROPN qz20sq90v5t 6 36 - - SYM qz20sq90v5t 6 37 30 30 NUM qz20sq90v5t 6 38 v. v. ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 39 this this DET qz20sq90v5t 6 40 experiment experiment NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 41 utilizes utilize VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 42 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 6 43 lead lead ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 44 zirconate zirconate NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 45 titanate titanate NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 46 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 47 pzt pzt ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 48 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 49 rosen rosen NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 50 - - PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 6 51 type type NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 52 pt pt NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 53 actuated actuate VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 54 at at ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 55 its its PRON qz20sq90v5t 6 56 second second ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 57 harmonic harmonic ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 58 frequency frequency NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 59 in in ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 60 atmospheric atmospheric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 6 61 air air NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 62 leading lead VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 63 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 64 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 6 65 discharge discharge NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 66 forming form VERB qz20sq90v5t 6 67 at at ADP qz20sq90v5t 6 68 its its PRON qz20sq90v5t 6 69 corners corner NOUN qz20sq90v5t 6 70 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 7 1 from from ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 2 this this DET qz20sq90v5t 7 3 discharge discharge NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 4 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 7 5 an an DET qz20sq90v5t 7 6 ehd ehd NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 7 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 8 is be AUX qz20sq90v5t 7 9 produced produce VERB qz20sq90v5t 7 10 due due ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 11 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 12 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 7 13 positive positive ADJ qz20sq90v5t 7 14 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 7 15 negative negative ADJ qz20sq90v5t 7 16 ions ion NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 17 being be AUX qz20sq90v5t 7 18 driven drive VERB qz20sq90v5t 7 19 away away ADV qz20sq90v5t 7 20 from from ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 21 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 7 22 pt pt PROPN qz20sq90v5t 7 23 due due ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 24 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 25 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 7 26 local local ADJ qz20sq90v5t 7 27 electric electric ADJ qz20sq90v5t 7 28 field field NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 29 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 7 30 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 7 31 bombarding bombard VERB qz20sq90v5t 7 32 air air NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 33 molecules molecule NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 34 in in ADP qz20sq90v5t 7 35 their their PRON qz20sq90v5t 7 36 path path NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 37 creating create VERB qz20sq90v5t 7 38 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 7 39 bulk bulk NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 40 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 7 41 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 8 1 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 8 2 jets jet NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 3 were be AUX qz20sq90v5t 8 4 characterized characterize VERB qz20sq90v5t 8 5 using use VERB qz20sq90v5t 8 6 schlieren schlieren ADJ qz20sq90v5t 8 7 imaging imaging NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 8 for for ADP qz20sq90v5t 8 9 varying vary VERB qz20sq90v5t 8 10 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 11 voltages voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 12 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 8 13 magnitude magnitude NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 14 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 8 15 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 8 16 force force PROPN qz20sq90v5t 8 17 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 8 18 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 8 19 duty duty NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 20 cycles cycle NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 21 ( ( PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 8 22 duration duration NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 23 that that PRON qz20sq90v5t 8 24 ehd ehd PROPN qz20sq90v5t 8 25 force force VERB qz20sq90v5t 8 26 acts act NOUN qz20sq90v5t 8 27 ) ) PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 8 28 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 9 1 results result NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 2 show show VERB qz20sq90v5t 9 3 that that SCONJ qz20sq90v5t 9 4 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 9 5 maximum maximum ADJ qz20sq90v5t 9 6 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 7 speeds speed NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 8 increased increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 9 9 linearly linearly ADV qz20sq90v5t 9 10 with with ADP qz20sq90v5t 9 11 increasing increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 9 12 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 13 voltage voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 14 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 9 15 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 9 16 surprisingly surprisingly ADV qz20sq90v5t 9 17 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 9 18 decreased decrease VERB qz20sq90v5t 9 19 with with ADP qz20sq90v5t 9 20 increasing increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 9 21 duty duty NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 22 cycle cycle NOUN qz20sq90v5t 9 23 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 10 1 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 10 2 jet jet NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 3 width width NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 4 initially initially ADV qz20sq90v5t 10 5 tends tend VERB qz20sq90v5t 10 6 to to PART qz20sq90v5t 10 7 increase increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 10 8 with with ADP qz20sq90v5t 10 9 increasing increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 10 10 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 11 voltage voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 12 and and CCONJ qz20sq90v5t 10 13 eventually eventually ADV qz20sq90v5t 10 14 saturates saturate VERB qz20sq90v5t 10 15 for for ADP qz20sq90v5t 10 16 all all DET qz20sq90v5t 10 17 input input NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 18 voltages voltage NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 19 as as SCONJ qz20sq90v5t 10 20 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 10 21 duty duty NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 22 cycle cycle NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 23 increases increase VERB qz20sq90v5t 10 24 above above ADP qz20sq90v5t 10 25 approximately approximately ADV qz20sq90v5t 10 26 20 20 NUM qz20sq90v5t 10 27 % % NOUN qz20sq90v5t 10 28 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 11 1 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 11 2 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 3 velocity velocity NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 4 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 11 5 as as ADP qz20sq90v5t 11 6 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 11 7 function function NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 8 of of ADP qz20sq90v5t 11 9 centerline centerline NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 10 distance distance NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 11 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 11 12 tends tend VERB qz20sq90v5t 11 13 to to PART qz20sq90v5t 11 14 fall fall VERB qz20sq90v5t 11 15 off off ADP qz20sq90v5t 11 16 more more ADV qz20sq90v5t 11 17 steeply steeply ADV qz20sq90v5t 11 18 than than ADP qz20sq90v5t 11 19 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 11 20 plane plane NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 21 laminar laminar NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 22 jet jet NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 23 subject subject NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 24 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 11 25 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 11 26 constant constant ADJ qz20sq90v5t 11 27 initial initial ADJ qz20sq90v5t 11 28 momentum momentum NOUN qz20sq90v5t 11 29 . . PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 12 1 still still ADV qz20sq90v5t 12 2 , , PUNCT qz20sq90v5t 12 3 the the DET qz20sq90v5t 12 4 ehd ehd NOUN qz20sq90v5t 12 5 flow flow NOUN qz20sq90v5t 12 6 does do AUX qz20sq90v5t 12 7 have have VERB qz20sq90v5t 12 8 aspects aspect NOUN qz20sq90v5t 12 9 comparable comparable ADJ qz20sq90v5t 12 10 to to ADP qz20sq90v5t 12 11 a a DET qz20sq90v5t 12 12 laminar laminar ADJ qz20sq90v5t 12 13 jet jet NOUN qz20sq90v5t 12 14 . . PUNCT