id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
m613mw2556h	1	1	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	1	2	has	have	AUX
m613mw2556h	1	3	been	be	AUX
m613mw2556h	1	4	known	know	VERB
m613mw2556h	1	5	for	for	ADP
m613mw2556h	1	6	coal	coal	NOUN
m613mw2556h	1	7	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	1	8	since	since	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	1	9	its	its	PRON
m613mw2556h	1	10	founding	founding	NOUN
m613mw2556h	1	11	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	2	1	yet	yet	ADV
m613mw2556h	2	2	no	no	DET
m613mw2556h	2	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
m613mw2556h	2	4	study	study	NOUN
m613mw2556h	2	5	exists	exist	VERB
m613mw2556h	2	6	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	2	7	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	2	8	meaning	meaning	NOUN
m613mw2556h	2	9	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	2	10	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	2	11	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	2	12	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	2	13	city	city	NOUN
m613mw2556h	2	14	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	3	1	urban	urban	ADJ
m613mw2556h	3	2	pollution	pollution	NOUN
m613mw2556h	3	3	is	be	AUX
m613mw2556h	3	4	usually	usually	ADV
m613mw2556h	3	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
m613mw2556h	3	6	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	3	7	terms	term	NOUN
m613mw2556h	3	8	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	3	9	problem	problem	NOUN
m613mw2556h	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	3	11	solution	solution	NOUN
m613mw2556h	3	12	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	4	1	such	such	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	2	narratives	narrative	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	3	seldom	seldom	ADV
m613mw2556h	4	4	do	do	VERB
m613mw2556h	4	5	justice	justice	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	6	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	4	7	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	4	8	mixed	mixed	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	9	losses	loss	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	4	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	12	inherent	inherent	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	13	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	4	14	historical	historical	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	15	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	16	or	or	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	4	17	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	4	18	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	4	19	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	20	motives	motive	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	21	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	4	22	capacities	capacity	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	23	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	4	24	historical	historical	ADJ
m613mw2556h	4	25	actors	actor	NOUN
m613mw2556h	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	5	1	this	this	DET
m613mw2556h	5	2	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
m613mw2556h	5	3	asks	ask	VERB
m613mw2556h	5	4	when	when	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	5	6	for	for	ADP
m613mw2556h	5	7	whom	whom	PRON
m613mw2556h	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	5	10	why	why	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	5	11	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	5	12	became	become	VERB
m613mw2556h	5	13	a	a	DET
m613mw2556h	5	14	problem	problem	NOUN
m613mw2556h	5	15	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	5	16	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	5	17	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	6	1	more	more	ADV
m613mw2556h	6	2	broadly	broadly	ADV
m613mw2556h	6	3	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	6	4	it	it	PRON
m613mw2556h	6	5	examines	examine	VERB
m613mw2556h	6	6	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	6	7	rich	rich	ADJ
m613mw2556h	6	8	variety	variety	NOUN
m613mw2556h	6	9	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	6	10	roles	role	NOUN
m613mw2556h	6	11	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	6	12	played	play	VERB
m613mw2556h	6	13	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	6	14	urban	urban	ADJ
m613mw2556h	6	15	history	history	NOUN
m613mw2556h	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	7	1	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	7	2	began	begin	VERB
m613mw2556h	7	3	as	as	ADP
m613mw2556h	7	4	a	a	DET
m613mw2556h	7	5	frontier	frontier	NOUN
m613mw2556h	7	6	settlement	settlement	NOUN
m613mw2556h	7	7	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	8	1	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	8	2	smoky	smoky	ADJ
m613mw2556h	8	3	spectacle	spectacle	NOUN
m613mw2556h	8	4	described	describe	VERB
m613mw2556h	8	5	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	8	6	travelers	traveler	NOUN
m613mw2556h	8	7	'	'	PART
m613mw2556h	8	8	accounts	account	NOUN
m613mw2556h	8	9	advertised	advertise	VERB
m613mw2556h	8	10	its	its	PRON
m613mw2556h	8	11	abundant	abundant	ADJ
m613mw2556h	8	12	coal	coal	NOUN
m613mw2556h	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	8	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
m613mw2556h	8	15	promise	promise	NOUN
m613mw2556h	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	9	1	valued	value	VERB
m613mw2556h	9	2	for	for	ADP
m613mw2556h	9	3	economic	economic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	9	4	potential	potential	NOUN
m613mw2556h	9	5	rather	rather	ADV
m613mw2556h	9	6	than	than	ADP
m613mw2556h	9	7	civic	civic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	9	8	culture	culture	NOUN
m613mw2556h	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	9	10	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	9	11	's	's	PART
m613mw2556h	9	12	future	future	NOUN
m613mw2556h	9	13	seemed	seem	VERB
m613mw2556h	9	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
m613mw2556h	9	15	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	10	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
m613mw2556h	10	2	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN
m613mw2556h	10	3	shored	shore	VERB
m613mw2556h	10	4	up	up	ADP
m613mw2556h	10	5	its	its	PRON
m613mw2556h	10	6	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
m613mw2556h	10	7	prospects	prospect	NOUN
m613mw2556h	10	8	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	11	1	nuisance	nuisance	PROPN
m613mw2556h	11	2	judgements	judgement	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	3	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	11	4	local	local	ADJ
m613mw2556h	11	5	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	6	characterized	characterize	VERB
m613mw2556h	11	7	opposition	opposition	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	8	to	to	PART
m613mw2556h	11	9	smoke	smoke	VERB
m613mw2556h	11	10	as	as	ADP
m613mw2556h	11	11	a	a	DET
m613mw2556h	11	12	threat	threat	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	13	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	11	14	economic	economic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	11	15	necessity	necessity	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	16	&	&	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	11	17	ndash	ndash	PROPN
m613mw2556h	11	18	;	;	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	11	19	arising	arise	VERB
m613mw2556h	11	20	from	from	ADP
m613mw2556h	11	21	luxurious	luxurious	ADJ
m613mw2556h	11	22	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	11	23	vicious	vicious	ADJ
m613mw2556h	11	24	tastes	taste	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	25	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	11	26	coddled	coddle	VERB
m613mw2556h	11	27	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	11	28	feminized	feminized	ADJ
m613mw2556h	11	29	elites	elite	NOUN
m613mw2556h	11	30	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	12	1	by	by	ADP
m613mw2556h	12	2	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	12	3	1880s	1880s	NUM
m613mw2556h	12	4	technological	technological	ADJ
m613mw2556h	12	5	changes	change	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	12	7	especially	especially	ADV
m613mw2556h	12	8	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	12	9	introduction	introduction	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	10	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	12	11	natural	natural	ADJ
m613mw2556h	12	12	gas	gas	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	12	14	broke	break	VERB
m613mw2556h	12	15	connections	connection	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	16	between	between	ADP
m613mw2556h	12	17	particular	particular	ADJ
m613mw2556h	12	18	production	production	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	19	processes	process	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	12	21	economic	economic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	12	22	success	success	NOUN
m613mw2556h	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	13	1	for	for	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	2	skilled	skilled	ADJ
m613mw2556h	13	3	workers	worker	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	4	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	5	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	13	6	's	's	PART
m613mw2556h	13	7	national	national	ADJ
m613mw2556h	13	8	labor	labor	PROPN
m613mw2556h	13	9	tribune	tribune	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	13	12	their	their	PRON
m613mw2556h	13	13	employers	employer	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	13	15	values	value	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	16	like	like	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	17	cleanliness	cleanliness	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	13	19	previously	previously	ADV
m613mw2556h	13	20	regarded	regard	VERB
m613mw2556h	13	21	as	as	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	22	antithetical	antithetical	ADJ
m613mw2556h	13	23	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	24	industry	industry	NOUN
m613mw2556h	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	13	26	became	become	VERB
m613mw2556h	13	27	supportive	supportive	ADJ
m613mw2556h	13	28	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	13	29	it	it	PRON
m613mw2556h	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	14	1	natural	natural	ADJ
m613mw2556h	14	2	gas	gas	NOUN
m613mw2556h	14	3	made	make	VERB
m613mw2556h	14	4	better	well	ADJ
m613mw2556h	14	5	steel	steel	NOUN
m613mw2556h	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	14	7	iron	iron	NOUN
m613mw2556h	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	14	9	glass	glass	NOUN
m613mw2556h	14	10	than	than	ADP
m613mw2556h	14	11	bituminous	bituminous	ADJ
m613mw2556h	14	12	coal	coal	NOUN
m613mw2556h	14	13	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	15	1	changes	change	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	2	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	15	3	class	class	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	4	structure	structure	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	5	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	15	6	social	social	ADJ
m613mw2556h	15	7	geography	geography	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
m613mw2556h	15	9	elites	elite	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	10	to	to	PART
m613mw2556h	15	11	reject	reject	VERB
m613mw2556h	15	12	provincialism	provincialism	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	15	14	frontier	frontier	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	15	exceptionalism	exceptionalism	NOUN
m613mw2556h	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	1	from	from	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	2	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	16	3	1890s	1890	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	4	on	on	ADV
m613mw2556h	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	6	interest	interest	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	7	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	8	economic	economic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	16	9	diversification	diversification	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	10	justified	justify	VERB
m613mw2556h	16	11	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	12	abatement	abatement	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	13	through	through	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	14	values	value	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	15	formerly	formerly	ADV
m613mw2556h	16	16	seen	see	VERB
m613mw2556h	16	17	as	as	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	18	threats	threat	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	19	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	20	economic	economic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	16	21	welfare	welfare	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	22	:	:	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	23	leisure	leisure	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	25	consumption	consumption	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	27	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	16	28	domesticity	domesticity	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	16	30	embodied	embody	VERB
m613mw2556h	16	31	in	in	ADP
m613mw2556h	16	32	real	real	ADJ
m613mw2556h	16	33	estate	estate	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	34	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	16	35	retail	retail	PROPN
m613mw2556h	16	36	commerce	commerce	NOUN
m613mw2556h	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	17	1	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	17	2	mellon	mellon	PROPN
m613mw2556h	17	3	institute	institute	PROPN
m613mw2556h	17	4	smoke	smoke	PROPN
m613mw2556h	17	5	investigation	investigation	PROPN
m613mw2556h	17	6	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	17	7	its	its	PRON
m613mw2556h	17	8	successor	successor	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	9	studies	study	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	10	(	(	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	17	11	1911	1911	NUM
m613mw2556h	17	12	-	-	SYM
m613mw2556h	17	13	1941	1941	NUM
m613mw2556h	17	14	)	)	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	17	15	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
m613mw2556h	17	16	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	17	17	interplay	interplay	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	18	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	17	19	such	such	ADJ
m613mw2556h	17	20	interests	interest	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	21	with	with	ADP
m613mw2556h	17	22	changing	change	VERB
m613mw2556h	17	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
m613mw2556h	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	17	25	scientific	scientific	ADJ
m613mw2556h	17	26	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	17	27	reform	reform	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	28	orientations	orientation	NOUN
m613mw2556h	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	18	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	18	2	such	such	ADJ
m613mw2556h	18	3	sustained	sustained	ADJ
m613mw2556h	18	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	18	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
m613mw2556h	18	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	8	fluctuated	fluctuate	VERB
m613mw2556h	18	9	as	as	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	18	10	depression	depression	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	18	12	defense	defense	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	13	industry	industry	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	14	booms	boom	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	15	reshaped	reshape	VERB
m613mw2556h	18	16	civic	civic	ADJ
m613mw2556h	18	17	hopes	hope	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	18	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	18	19	fears	fear	NOUN
m613mw2556h	18	20	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	19	1	architects	architect	NOUN
m613mw2556h	19	2	of	of	ADP
m613mw2556h	19	3	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	19	4	's	's	PART
m613mw2556h	19	5	mid	mid	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	6	-	-	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	7	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	8	century	century	NOUN
m613mw2556h	19	9	'	'	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	19	10	renaissance	renaissance	NOUN
m613mw2556h	19	11	'	'	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	19	12	would	would	AUX
m613mw2556h	19	13	construct	construct	VERB
m613mw2556h	19	14	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	19	15	previous	previous	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	16	150	150	NUM
m613mw2556h	19	17	years	year	NOUN
m613mw2556h	19	18	as	as	ADP
m613mw2556h	19	19	an	an	DET
m613mw2556h	19	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	21	dark	dark	ADJ
m613mw2556h	19	22	age	age	NOUN
m613mw2556h	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	20	1	yet	yet	ADV
m613mw2556h	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	20	3	pittsburghers	pittsburgher	NOUN
m613mw2556h	20	4	had	have	VERB
m613mw2556h	20	5	no	no	DET
m613mw2556h	20	6	more	more	ADV
m613mw2556h	20	7	passively	passively	ADV
m613mw2556h	20	8	accepted	accept	VERB
m613mw2556h	20	9	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	20	10	than	than	SCONJ
m613mw2556h	20	11	they	they	PRON
m613mw2556h	20	12	had	have	AUX
m613mw2556h	20	13	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
m613mw2556h	20	14	resisted	resist	VERB
m613mw2556h	20	15	it	it	PRON
m613mw2556h	20	16	.	.	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	21	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
m613mw2556h	21	2	the	the	DET
m613mw2556h	21	3	period	period	NOUN
m613mw2556h	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	21	5	smoke	smoke	NOUN
m613mw2556h	21	6	had	have	AUX
m613mw2556h	21	7	been	be	AUX
m613mw2556h	21	8	put	put	VERB
m613mw2556h	21	9	to	to	ADP
m613mw2556h	21	10	varied	varied	ADJ
m613mw2556h	21	11	political	political	ADJ
m613mw2556h	21	12	uses	use	NOUN
m613mw2556h	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	21	14	serving	serve	VERB
m613mw2556h	21	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
m613mw2556h	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	21	17	shifting	shift	VERB
m613mw2556h	21	18	constituencies	constituency	NOUN
m613mw2556h	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
m613mw2556h	21	20	shaping	shape	VERB
m613mw2556h	21	21	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	21	22	shaped	shape	VERB
m613mw2556h	21	23	by	by	ADP
m613mw2556h	21	24	pittsburgh	pittsburgh	PROPN
m613mw2556h	21	25	's	's	PART
m613mw2556h	21	26	social	social	ADJ
m613mw2556h	21	27	and	and	CCONJ
m613mw2556h	21	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
m613mw2556h	21	29	history	history	NOUN
m613mw2556h	21	30	.	.	PUNCT